bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Problem Solving Juvenile Delinquency Remaja Kokoda Belakang Diklat KM 8 Kota Sorong.
Authors: Rabrusun Fatima , Sari Fatma 
Published: January 2023

The Problem of Juvenile Delinquency for Teenagers Kokoda is behind the KM Training. 8 Sorong City with a problem solving method approach in solving social problems. And research methods using qualitative. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. The technical analysis of the data collected in this study, including data reduction, data presentation and verification or drawing conclusions, was re-examined to determine the completeness of the data obtained.
The factors that influence the occurrence of Juvenile Delinquency behavior, namely, teenagers have curiosity and originate from promiscuity. As for the inputs provided by the Sorong City Government, traditional leaders and community leaders to be used as a solution by the Malaimsimsa District, the first places more emphasis on the spiritual aspect, the second is that forming the character of children starts from the family environment and the third is that young people must find jobs that are commensurate and must be occupied so that These social behaviors disappear with time. Of these three factors, it is not a guarantee and a solution in dealing with the juvenile delinquency behavior of Kokoda teenagers behind training. KM 8 Sorong City. So that this thesis will be used as a reference for creating a coaching program for the Kokoda youth behind the KM 8 Education and Training Center, Sorong City.
Program Hidden Kua Dalam Menangani Kasus Pernikahan Dini Di Sorong Kepulauan Duum Sorong
Authors: Annisa Nur , Ashari Ashari 
Published: January 2023

The background of this research is that early marriage that is not timely can have a negative impact on couples who live a household life. Because of that, efforts are needed to deal with early marriage, so that the younger generation does not lose their youth, do not lose their rights as children and can be productive at a young age. The problem of this research is what is the role of KUA in handling cases of early marriage and what are the factors and causes of early marriage in Sorong Duum Islands. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as additional insight and can take a step towards making a decision to marry at a young age.
This research is a qualitative research, with the object of research being the heads of KUA and people who marry at a young age. Collecting data using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using the interactive cycle model proposed by Milles and Huberman, namely through the process of data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions.
The results of the study show (1) the role of the KUA in handling early marriage cases is that the KUA directs them to follow procedures directed to the religious court to obtain dispensation in handling cases of early marriage. (2) the factors and causes of early marriage are due to promiscuity and family factors which cause children to do things that are not desirable and cause pregnancy out of wedlock so that they are required to carry out the marriage
Pola Bimbingan Bp4 (Badan Penasihatan, Pembinaan, dan Pelestarian Perkawinan) Dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Rumah Tangga Di KUA Sorong Kepulauan Duum
Authors: Rahmat Yuliana , Abdullah Abdullah 
Published: January 2023

The objectives and duties of BP4 are to remain consistent in implementing Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage and legislation concerning marriage. Organizing marriage and family consultations and carrying out mediation for couples who have problems.
This research is a qualitative descriptive study, which was conducted at the KUA Sorong Duum Islands. Data analysis uses descriptive data in the form of observations, interviews, written or spoken words from people and observable behavior, which aims to find out how the BP4 guidance pattern (Advisory, Development and Marital Preservation Agency) is applied in resolving house conflicts ladder.
The results of the study show that the pattern of guidance in Sorong Duum Islands is conducting face-to-face guidance with discussions. This is done so that the adviser and those concerned know the conflicts in the household and find solutions and provide advice.
The implications of this research have not been effective because there are roles that BP4 should be able to maximize but because they are not supported by facilities. Such as the facilities provided by BP4 when consulting clients, namely the inadequate room because the room provided should have private room facilities so that people are free to express their complaints but it turns out that in the field there is no private room, no special soundproof room. In addition, the SOP standard must be further improved, one of which is the time given during guidance must be in accordance with the SOP, which is approximately 10 minutes so that the couple understands the future steps to be taken.
EDUKA: Design and development of an intelligent tutor and author tool for the personalised generation of itineraries and training activities in inmersive 3D and 360° educational environments
Authors: Ruiz Maria , Mujika Idoia , Arregi Arantza , Aguirrezabal Pablo , Custodio David , Pajares Mikel , Gómez Judit 
Published: January 2023

Nowadays, Virtual and Augmented Reality have begun to be integrated in the educational field for the creation of immersive learning environments. This research presents the results of a project called “EDUKA: Intelligent tutor and author tool for the personalised generation of itineraries and training activities in immersive 3D and 360º educational environments”, funded by the Basque Government (BG) (Economic Development, Sustainability and Environment Department). The project started in April 2018 and was completed in December 2020. Nowadays, an improved version is being developed in a project called IKASNEED, also supported by the BG. The aim of the study was to develop research around a set of latest generation technologies that offer interdependence to educational centres for the adoption, development and integration of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR) and immersive content technologies in their study plans.
Reward or Punishment, Which is Better to Use in Elementary Schools?
Authors: Safitri Mazda Leva Okta , Hermawan Rudi , Sari Yeasy Agustina 
Published: January 2023

The application of punishment and the giving of reward are important parts of education. However, sometimes the implementation of punishment and the giving of reward is still not appropriate. This research is a literacy study. This study aims to provide a reference on various forms of reward and punishment used in elementary schools. The method used is collecting several references and drawing the best conclusions from the source. The stages used in this research are collecting sources, describing the content, and drawing conclusions. Various forms of punishment and rewards are used according to the level of moral development of the child. Although it is said that rewards are more effective than punishment, the use of punishment still needs to be done because rewards cannot replace the role of punishment as a means of controlling behavior. The combination of reward and punishment is the best educational tool.
Keywords: Reward in Learning, Punishment in Learning, Elementary Schools Learning
Edukasi Pentingnya Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Malaria di Usia Dini (Pengabdian di Sekolah Dasar 63 Kendari)
Authors: Bahar Hartati , Lestari Hariati , Savitri Effendy Devi , Ode Ali Imran Ahmad La , Tosepu Ramadhan , Muchtar Febriana , Attamimi Ulfah , Asriati Asriati 
Published: January 2023

Malaria adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh parasit (protozoa) dari genus Plasmodium yang dapat ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles betina. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang masih terjadi transmisi malaria (berisiko malaria atau risk malaria), pada tahun 2017 Annual Paracite Incidence (API) sebesar 0,99 per 1000 penduduk berisiko. Menurut data World Health Organitation WHO Tahun 2016 sekitar 4,2 miliar orang (hampir separuh populasi dunia) rentan terserang malaria termasuk diIndonesia malaria masih menjadi daerah endemis. Menerapkan gerakan 3M yang baik dan benar adalah cara yang memungkinkan akan mengurangi timbulnya penyakit malaria. Gerakan 3M tersebut yaitu menguras, mengubur dan menutup. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian dilakukan untuk mengedukasi pentingnya mencegah penyakit menular di SD 63 Kota Kendari, tujuannya agar anak-anak dapat mengetahui bagaimana mengenali penyakit malaria dan mengelola penyakit tersebut, agar dapat mencegah penyakit tersebut baik di lingkungan sekolah, keluarga maupun lingkungan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survey dimana tim melakukan survey atau pengumpulan data secara langsung pada responden. Pengabdian berjalan dengan baik, koordinasi dan komunikasi antara tim pengabdian dan siswa siswi berjalan dengan baik. Peningkatan pengetahuan anak-anak ditandai dengan terjadinya perubahan pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan edukasi.
UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIAS DE ESTAGIÁRIO DA LICENCIATURA EM COMPUTAÇÃO COM O ENSINO DE JOGOS DIGITAIS PARA CRIANÇAS PCD NA SALA DE RECURSOS
Authors: Lima Jakson dos Santos , Fonseca Toniere Gonçalves da , Barbosa Luiz Sergio de Oliveira , Oliveira Elisângela Silva de 
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho discorre sobre experiências vivenciadas na disciplina Estágio Supervisionado em Computação I. O Estágio Supervisionado é um dos momentos mais importantes na vida de um acadêmico, no qual o mesmo tem a oportunidade de pôr em prática a sua criatividade em explorar todos os meios possíveis para mediar o conhecimento e ser independente no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, pois trata-se de um processo indispensável na construção pessoal e pedagógica, onde as teorias aprendidas durante a realização do curso de graduação são aliadas à prática docente, visando a boa formação do futuro profissional da educação. Tendo momentos primordiais para serem alcançados os objetivos almejados em relação à formação docente, foram coletadas as informações necessárias durante o período de observação, e posteriormente a coparticipação dos acadêmicos com os alunos e o docente titular da sala de aula, para conhecer ainda mais o processo de ensino e aprendizagem, para então ser realizada a intervenção com os alunos, onde as duas etapas anteriores, observação e coparticipação, serviram como base para a realização do estudo. Com isso, este trabalho visa apresentar em formas de relatos as experiências vivenciadas por acadêmicos do Curso de Licenciatura em Computação do Centro de Estudos Superiores de Itacoatiara -CESIT, da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas -UEA, durante o período de realização do Estágio Supervisionado em Computação I, na modalidade de ensino fundamental II em uma escola pública do município de Itacoatiara-Am no estado do Amazonas, que teve como público alvo para a realização da pesquisa os alunos da sala de recursos do fundamental II. Com o objetivo de observar os processos de aprendizagens dos alunos, empregando as ferramentas tecnológicas como um meio de auxiliar e dinamizar o ensino, por meio de intervenções reflexivas, foi utilizado Jogos Digitais na disciplina de Língua Portuguesa e Matemática , para o ensino do conteúdo referente os tipos de necessidades e que permitem um ambiente interativo, com o qual foi possível pôr em prática a teoria por meio da intervenção das problemáticas levantadas durante o período de observação.
IDENTIDADE: UMA DISCUSSÃO NECESSÁRIA
Authors: Nascimento Francisco Juceme Rodrigues do 
Published: January 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a obra Identidade do pensador polonês Zygmunt Bauman. Sua reflexão se insere na análise crítica do esvaziamento dos referenciais duradouros na sociedade contemporânea, referendados segundo o pensador, pelo abandono do Estado de bem-estar social, deixando os cidadãos entregues a experiências efêmeras de pertencimento. A razão de ser do texto tem no processo avaliativo do Componente Curricular Valores e Educação no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação pela Universidade Católica de Petrópolis sua pertinência e efervescência reflexiva. Para tanto, ampliaremos a reflexão sobre o esvaziamento de sentido através do desencantamento do mundo em Peter Berger e a urgente reconstrução da cultura através dos direitos fundamentais da pessoa humana em Vera Werneck. A nossa expectativa é que o leitor possa compreender os desafios da vida em sociedade como uma construção permanente de significação e que valorizemos o espaço educacional como condição necessária de resgate da única realidade que perpassa a vida e as relações: a condição humana.
LITERACY CHALLENGES CHILDREN WITH ADHD IN REGULAR EDUCATION
Authors: Moura Jaqueline , Alves Dayse , Veras Ana Lourdes , Costa Luciana , Queiroz Rucenita , Brito Rafaela 
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho trata da hiperatividade e da falta de atenção de muitas crianças encontradas no ambiente escolar, apresentando distúrbios comportamentais que é mais conhecido como TDAH- Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade, prejudicando assim o desenvolvimento da aprendizagem das mesmas. Sendo assim teve como objetivo geral analisar a hiperatividade na educação infantil e suas dificuldades de aprendizagem, e com específicos verificar os fatores causados pela hiperatividade na sala de aula; observar como os professores caracterizam o transtorno; investigar como esses profissionais encaminham os alunos nessas situações dentro da escola. O interesse pelo tema surgiu através das observações em sala de aula e na própria escola, tendo sido levantada a seguinte problemática: de que forma a hiperatividade dificulta na aprendizagem da criança? Como a hiperatividade nas turmas de Educação infantil pode prejudicar a aprendizagem? Para isso foi realizado um estudo bibliográfico de autores que tratam tais como Rizzo (2003), Didonet (2001) e Peres (2013). Os resultados apontaram que o TDAH é um transtorno que deve ser apoiado tanto pela família quanto pelos professores, criando um elo efetivo para a melhora do seu comportamento de atenção e hiperatividade.
Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Demokrasi Lokal (Studi tentang Demokrasi Lokal di Desa Kimak)
Authors: Wardhana Panji Riski , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Ranto Ranto 
Published: January 2023

Peran dari Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) di Desa Kimak Kecamatan Merawang sangat diharapkan oleh masyarakat dalam upaya memperkuat demokrasi lokal di pedesaan. Di Desa Kimak masyarakat desa kurang menyadari dan kurang ikut serta berpartisipasi dalam demokrasi dan memajukan desanya. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini yaitu: (1) bagaimana peran BPD dalam Pembangunan Desa di Desa Kimak dan (2) Apakah faktor pendukung dan penghambat BPD dalam upaya memperkuat demokrasi lokal tingkat Desa di Desa Kimak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) dalam pembangunan Desa di Desa Kimak dan untuk menganalisis faktor yang menjadi pendukung dan penghambat BPD dalam memperkuat Demokrasi di Desa Kimak.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) di Desa Kimak telah melaksanakan tugas pokok dan fungsinya yaitu menetapkan Peraturan Desa bersama Kepala Desa, menampung dan menyalurkan aspirasi masyarakat, dan melaksanakan pengawasan dengan baik. (2) Faktor pendukung BPD dalam pembangunan Desa kerjasama semua elemen masyarakat dan pemerintahan Desa. Kemudian faktor penghambat BPD dalam menjalankan perannya yakni secara internal dan eksternal. Secara internal diantaranya sarana dan prasarana, hambatan finansial, waktu yang terbatas. Sedangkan untuk faktor eksternalnya adalah partisipasi dari masyarakat yang kurang dan ketidakpahaman masyarakat terkait BPD. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa peran yang telah dilaksanakan BPD selama ini sudah berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai prosedur yang berlaku.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI GURU SMA NEGERI 1 LIMBANGAN MELALUI FGD PENULISAN KARYA ILMIAH (CHAPTER BOOK)
Authors: Anggoro Retno , Khaeroman  , Fitri Suprapti  , Erwin Sutantyo  
Published: January 2023

In carrying out of duties as a teacher, in addition to teaching, a teacher also required to be able to make a good scientific work. Writing ability is one of main subject of the teacher when purpose a scientific work. But the reality, still faced some teachers that minus of ability on purpose a good scientific work. Using the latest version of application technology that improved purposes scientific work progress not fully handle as well by teachers on SMA N 1 Limbangan is one of issue for the present time. FGD (Focus Discussion Group) that doing by polimarin lectures and SMA N 1 Limbangan teachers expected can improve kowladge and ability of the teachers on literature skill and purposing scientific work (chapter book) as an obbilgation of the teachers on SMA N 1 Limbangan. The result of FGD is given knowledge and skill for the teachers for using Mendeley application as a tool for citation a reference. Aside from that given knowledge and skill for the teachers abaout paraphrase of the words, its have benefite for teacher for purposing scintifics work without doing plagiarism. And the last is given knowledge and skill about using application of electronic information system called SCI hub for downloading some journal as a reference for purposing scientific work for free.
Parental Uncertainty About a Child’s Health Scale (PUCHS): Development and Validation of a Novel Measure
Authors: Umstead Kendall L. , Woolford Samuel , Macnamara Ellen F. , Yanes Tatiane , Brothers Kyle B. , Han Paul K. J. , Sapp Julie C. , Crenshaw Molly , Price Cristofer S. , Biesecker Barbara B. 
Published: January 2023

Importance Understanding perceptions of uncertainty among parents of children with chronic conditions—and health care providers’ opportunities to help parents effectively cope—is limited by existing measures. Objective To develop a novel, outcomes-oriented scale to measure parental perceptions of uncertainties about the health of a child. Design, Setting, and Participants Informed by existing literature and interviews with parents, items were generated to capture disease-centered uncertainties (about diagnosis, prognosis, treatment) and patient-centered uncertainties (about familial, reproductive, social, and existential implications). After pilot testing, the Parental Uncertainty About a Child’s Health Scale (PUCHS) was administered in 3 studies assessing parental uncertainty in the context of caring for a child with an undiagnosed medical condition. Data from 2 studies (n = 149) were used to refine the hypothesized measurement model, and data from a third study (n = 417) were used to conduct a confirmatory factor analysis to determine the fit of the resulting measurement model. Results A 4-factor model (diagnostic, therapeutic, familial, social) satisfied overall model fit statistics and structural validity as indicated by standardized loadings, reliability, and variance extracted for each of the constructs. Additionally, each of the constructs satisfied convergent and discriminant validity. These findings across multiple samples in varying contexts suggest that the model demonstrates configural invariance across applications. Conclusions As a valid, reliable measure of parental uncertainties about children with chronic undiagnosed medical conditions, the PUCHS will advance understanding and thereby inform development of interventions to manage uncertainties. Communication of these uncertainties and their effective management are fundamental components of patient-centered care.
Monitoring Anti Maling Sepeda Motor Menggunakan IOT Berbasis NodeMCU
Authors: Jabastian Abram Henrik Henrik , Erwansyah Kamil , Wahyuni Meri Sri , Arif Saiful Nur 
Published: January 2023

Kemalingan sepeda motor dapat terjadi dimana saja kapan saja. Hal ini terjadi karena keamanan sepeda motor masih kurang efektif atau para pelaku kejahatan sudah mengetahui dan mahir dalam hal membobol sistem keamanan sepeda motor masyarakat. Maka dari itu kendaraan dilengkapi dengan berbagai fitur yang dikembangkan dalam hal keamanan kunci kontak. Hal ini berguna untuk mengurangi pencurian pada kendaraan namun keamanan tersebut masih kurang efisien dan masih saja dapat memberikan peluang kepada pelaku kejahatan untuk melakukan pencurian, yaitu dengan cara membobol stang sepeda motor dengan menggunakan kunci T. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu perancangan sistem monitoring anti maling pada sepeda motor menggunakan Internet OfÂ Things (IOT) berbasis NodeMCU. Internet Of Things atau sering disebut IOT adalah sebuah gagasan dimana semua benda di dunia nyata dapat berkomunikasi satu dengan yang lain sebagai bagian dari satu kesatuan sistem terpadu menggunakan jaringan internet sebagai penghubung.
Alat Penghitung Produksi Kotak Air Menggunakan Teknik Counter Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Taupiko Achmad , Azmi Zulfian , Ishak Ishak , Dahria Muhammad 
Published: January 2023

Maraknya pekerja pabrik yang mengeluh karena terlalu kelelahan dalam menghitung produksi kotak air minum dalam kemasan cup yang telah di produksi. Pada faktor kotak air minum dalam kemasan cupÂ sering mengalami human error, ketidak tepatan penghitungan jumlah produksi,Â pada sisi pekerja dapat mengakibatkan kelelahan fisik, sakit dll. Untuk menghitung benda atau barang secara otomatis menggunakan arduino dan sensor infra merah. Jadi alat ini hanya bertugas untuk menghitung barang yang lewat dengan metode penghitungan counter dan kondisi jarak benda ke sensor kurang dari 20 cm. Hasil counter ditampilkan ke LCD agar mengetahui secara real time jumlah total yang sudah dideteksi. Alat yang telah dibuat dapat menghitung setiap Box Air Minum Cup yang masuk melalui Conveyor. Pada proses penghitungannya, sensor IR Infrared harus dapat menjangkau Box Air Minum yang melewatinya. Pada teknisnya, conveyor memiliki bidang yang cukup lebar, tetapi penulis merancang beberapa perangkat tambahan agar membuat Box Air Minum masuk kedalam jangkauan pendeteksian Sensor IR Infrared.
Los orígenes segovianos del autor de «Armas Antárticas». El entorno familiar de Juan de Miramontes Zuazola
Authors: Bernardos Sanz José Ubaldo 
Published: January 2023

Juan de Miramontes Zuazola es bien conocido como el autor de Armas Antárticas, poema épico escrito en el Perú colonial a comienzos del siglo XVII. A su biografía americana y su obra poética le han dedicado múltiples trabajos los especialistas en literatura de la época colonial, pero hasta ahora nada se conocía de su vida antes de llegar a América.
Este artículo aporta dos documentos importantes en la biografía de Miramontes: la partida de bautismo y su testamento. La partida de bautismo precisa la fecha de su nacimiento propuesta hasta ahora. El testamento detalla sus orígenes segovianos e incluye el nombre de sus padres y otros familiares. También señala algunos aspectos del patrimonio que había heredado en España, como las propiedades rústicas en el municipio segoviano de Bernardos.
El estudio presenta además abundante información sobre la familia de Juan de Miramontes, en el contexto de la Segovia dinámica y floreciente del siglo XVI y en el cambio de coyuntura que comienza a observarse a partir del último cuarto del siglo. El testamento por su parte nos ofrece datos importantes de una sociedad colonial donde se observan claramente rasgos de la primera globalización: por un lado, los tráficos atlánticos que tienen su reflejo en el camino de la plata y el comercio de esclavos. Por otro los transpacíficos, a través del Galeón de Manila, que desde Acapulco en México. propicia la ruta de la plata hacia Asia y el acceso a sus productos, como las sedas de China.