bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
«Мгновенно убивающий вепрь»: по материалам комплекса сарматского времени Урысай-2 (Западный Казахстан)
Authors: Лукпанова Яна , Антонов Михаил , Джумабекова Гульнара , Базарбаева Галия 
Published: March 2023

В статье изложены результаты междисциплинарного исследования зооморфно декорированного жертвенника из комплекса Урысай-2 (V в. до н.э.). С использованием возможностей метода фотограмметрии (программное обеспечение Agisoft Metshape, а также CloudCompare, MeshLab и др.) выполнен анализ каменного изделия, содержащего на поверхности изображения животных в зверином стиле. Особенность данного метода заключается в том, что созданная трехмерная модель позволяет провести тщательное исследование без ущерба для аутентичного предмета. Анализируемый предмет представляет собой прекрасный образец камнерезного искусства древнего населения региона. Традиция художественной резьбы по камню выделяет Западный Казахстан на фоне других регионов страны, где пластика древнего искусства проявилась в освоении других материалов – металла (Жетысу, Арало-Каспий, Сарыарка, Алтай), кости/рога (Западный и Центральный Казахстан), дерева, войлока (Алтай). Последние два компонента, безусловно, были распространены на территории всего пространства степного пояса Евразии. Однако в данном случае имеются в виду находки из курганов с мерзлотой. Анализ образа вепря в искусстве населения раннего железного века позволяет сделать заключение о медиативной природе зверя.
Logical Environment and Supervisory Regulatory Frameworks for Effective Information Management of Public Universities in Nigeria
Authors: Abanyam Friday Ekahe , Achikere Onimawo Janet , Ugbe Udida Fabian , Ngozi Ibelegbu Anthonia , Kanu Judith 
Published: March 2023

The study determined the logical environment and supervisory regulatory frameworks for effective information management of public universities in Nigeria. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population was 1580 Management staff. 432 respondents were proportionally sampled from each of the Public universities studied. The instrument for data collection was a structured questionnaire developed by the researcher. The questionnaire was face-validated by five experts. The reliability of the instrument was tested using Cronbach Alpha method and yielded an overall coefficient of 0.93. Mean and Analysis of Variance were used to analyze data collected. The findings showed that the management staff agreed to the 42 items measuring the logical environment and Supervisory regulatory actions for effective information management. The findings further showed that no significant difference existed among the opinions of the respondents on the level at which they adopted the logical environment security and supervisory regulatory actions for effective information management of their institutions. It was recommended among others, that the management of Public universities in Nigeria should enact and implement effective policies and laws that support the adoption of information regulatory actions.
تاثير الهستدين والسماد المركب NPK والمواسم في مقاييس النمو الفسلجية لخمسة تراكيب وراثية من الكتان Linum usitatissimum.L
Authors: كامل مهند عبد الستار , عبود عقيل نجم , Imad Khalaf  
Published: March 2023

نفذت تجربة حقلية في الموسمين الشتويين 2020- 2021 و 2021- 2022 في احدى المزارع الخاصة في قرية بنات الحسن جنوب شرق مدينة سامراء في تربة جبسيه. تضمنت التجربة 180 وحدة تجريبية بواقع 45 معاملة بثلاث مكررات ناتجة من تداخل السماد المركب بأربعة تراكيز 0 ، 320 ، 640, كغم . هكتار-1 والحامض الأميني الهستدين بثلاث تراكيز 0 ، 50 ، 100 ملغم .لتر-1 وخمسة تراكيب وراثية المحلي ، سخا8, سخا10, سخا12, جيزة8 هدفت هذه الدراسة الى تقدير مقاييس النموالفسلجية لصفات لعدة تراكيب وراثية لنبات محصول الكتان بتأثير السماد المركب والحامض الاميني الهستدين . صمتت كتجربة عاملية داخل قطع منشقة رئيسية وقطع ثانوية Factorial Experiment Within Split Split Plots . وزعت مستويات NPK في القطع الرئيسية وتراكيز مركب الهستدين في القطع الثانوية اما اصناف الكتان وزعت في القطع الثانوية الثانوية داخل المعاملات العاملية وبثلاث مكررات باستخدام اختبار دانكن متعدد المدى عند مستوى احتمال 0.05 وحللت البيانات تجميعيا لمعرفة تأثير المواسم. أظهرت النتائج تسجيل أعلى متوسط من الصفات الفسلجية المادة الجافة اذ بلغت 134.16(غم .مدة القياس-1) ومعدل صافي التمثيل الضوئي اعلى متوسط بلغ 15.26 (ملغم سم-2يوم-1) ومعدل النمو المطلق 1.05 (غم يوم-1) معدل النمو النسبي 0.034 (ملغم غم-1يوم-1) ومدة بقاء المساحة الورقية 114.61(غم.مدة القياس-1 ).
The Influence of Promotion and Brand Image on the Purchase Decision of Samsung Handphone Goods at Universitas Efarina Pematang Siantar
Authors: Hendri Mayanta Tarigan  , Andrian K Tarigan  , Jopinus Saragih  
Published: March 2023

Study this aim for know influence promotion , Brand Image, against decision sale Samsung mobile phones throughout student user Samsung cell phone at efarina university embankment siantar . Population in study This is whole student Samsung cellphone users at Efarina University embankment cyantar with sample inside study This were 34 respondents . Retrieval technique sample is technique nonprobabilities sampling that is incidental sampling. Data collection techniques used is questionnaire. Method data analysis using technique analysis multiple linear regression, test assumption classic, test hypothesis F, test hypothesis T, coefficient determination. Research results show that, promotion, brand image, against decision purchase Samsung mobile goods. Promotion, Brand Image in a manner Partial influential positive to decision purchase Samsung mobile goods.
Pengaruh Investasi Dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dengan Kemiskinan Menjadi Variabel Intervening Menggunakan Metode Path Analysis
Authors: Masruroh Fiqi , Aden Aden , Rahman Andi Nur 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu sebarapa besar dampak dari investasi, tenaga kerja dan kemiskinan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendefinisikan sebuah kondisi karena factor-faktor berbeda yang muncul di masyarakat dan menjadi bahan penyelidikan berdasarkan kejadian-kejadian yang terjadi. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang merupakan data tahun 2010-2020. Variabel terikat pada penelitian ini ialah investasi (X1) dan tenaga kerja (X2), variabel interveningnya ialah kemiskinan (Y) dan variabel bebasnya ialah pertumbuhan ekonomi (Z). temuan akhir setudi ini menunjukan bahwa investasi, tenaga kerja dan kemiskinan semuanya memiliki pengaruh positif dan cukup besar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Tangerang Selatan, dengan investasi, tenaga kerja dan kemiskinan menyumbang 84% dari varians pertumbuhan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu pemerintahan Kota Tangerang Selatan harus lebih memperhatikan tenaga kerja dengan cara membuka lowongan pekerjaan agar sumber daya manusia dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup masing-masing, yang didukung oleh investasi yang optimal demi mengurangi kemiskinan sehingga dapat memajukan pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Incidence of white spot lesions and DMFT among patients treated with comprehensive orthodontics
Authors: Gönder Hakan Yasin , Yıldırım Mücahid , Metli Şule Nur 
Published: March 2023

Aim: The development of new caries lesions in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment is an undesirable side effect of treatment that arises because the fixed appliance tends to accumulate plaque. The aim of this study was to examine the white spot lesions (WSL), caries incidence, and decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) indices in patients with fixed orthodontic treatments.
Methodology: The records of 150 patients treated at Necmettin Erbakan University Department of Orthodontics between 2018 and 2022 who met the study selection criteria were examined. Traditional methods and 2D color photographs were used to detect cavities. Pretreatment (T0) and post-treatment (T1) recordings were made.
Results: Overall, 118 patients (78.6%) developed at least 1 new WSL during treatment and 49 patients (32.6%) developed active caries lesions. Increases in WSL, caries incidence, and the DMFT index were important during the treatment process. The length of treatment and the number of oral hygiene warnings were significantly associated with the development of new lesions.
Conclusion: Individuals undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment have a significant incidence of WSLs and caries lesions. Patients and physicians should pay strict attention to this problem to effectively prevent caries occurrence during treatment.

How to cite this article:
Gönder HY, Yıldırım M, Metli ŞN. Incidence of white spot lesions and DMFT among patients treated with comprehensive orthodontics. Int Dent Res 2022;12(Suppl.1):85-9. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.432

Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
A comparison of transversal changes occurring in the treatment of rapid maxillary expansion with acoustic rhinometry
Authors: Metli Şule Nur , Yıldırım Mücahid , Erdur Emire Aybüke , Erdur Ömer 
Published: March 2023

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between cephalometric transversal measurements and nasal patency before and after rapid maxillary expansion (RME) treatment applied to patients with maxillary transversal deficiency.
Methodology: The records of 30 patients with maxillary transversal insufficiency and 20 patients without normal dentofacial and nasal symptoms were used. Acoustic rhinometry (MCA1, MCA2, VOL1, VOL2) and cephalometry measurements (JR–JL, MMTI, nasal width) were analyzed before (TO) and six months after (T1) RME.
Results: There were no significant differences in age and gender between the groups. After the RME treatment of the patients in the study group, there was a significant increase in the cephalometric measurement (JL–JR, MMTI, nasal width) and acoustic rhinometry measurement parameters (MCA1, MCA2, VOL1, VOL2). Cephalometric measurements showed consistent changes in the patients in the study group, suggesting that RME treatment increased the maxilla’s growth capacity. The postero-anterior cephalometry results improved after RME treatment and approached those of the control group.
Conclusion: Significant improvement was observed in the cephalometric transversal measurements after RME treatment. This improvement indicated that RME increases maxillary growth capacity. There was no correlation between cephalometric and acoustic rhinometry. This result may be due to the inability of postero-anterior cephalometry to effectively evaluate the maxilla-related part of the nasal structures.

How to cite this article:
Metli ŞN, Yıldırım M, Erdur EA, Erdur Ö. A comparison of transversal changes occurring in the treatment of rapid maxillary expansion with acoustic rhinometry. Int Dent Res 2022;12(Suppl.1):97-102. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.434

Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
Treatment of hypomineralized maxillary central and canine teeth with resin infiltration technique: A case report
Authors: Tüzel Seden , Torbalı Çokkeçeci İlke , Üçtaşlı Mine Betül , Deniz Arısu Hacer 
Published: March 2023

Aim: The resin infiltration technique is a minimally invasive approach that can be used to treat white spot lesions and arrest the progression of caries lesions. In this case report, it is aimed to eliminate the existing aesthetic problem by treating enamel hypomineralization in the maxillary central and canine teeth with the resin infiltration technique.
Methodology: A 17-year-old male patient was referred to our clinic because of an aesthetic problem caused by a white spot lesion in his maxillary central and canine teeth. After clinical and radiological examination, his treatment options were evaluated, and we decided to treat it with the resin infiltration technique. After cleaning the surfaces of the teeth with a prophylaxis pad (Ultrapro Tx, Ultradent, South Jordan, UT, USA), isolation was achieved by applying a gingival barrier (Gingival Barrier, SDI, Bayswater, VIC, Australia). The adjacent teeth were protected using Teflon tape. A 15% hydrochloric acid gel (Icon Etch, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) was applied to the enamel surfaces for two minutes by mixing with a brush. After, the acid was removed using a water spray for 30 seconds. Ethanol (Icon Dry, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) was applied for 30 seconds and air dried. Then, a low-viscosity resin infiltrant (Icon Infiltrant; DMG, Hamburg, Germany) was applied to the tooth surfaces for three minutes by slight massage. After the application, the resin was light polymerized for 40 seconds (D-Light Pro, GC, Tokyo, Japan). The whole procedure was performed in such a way that there were two consecutive cycles.
Results: Aesthetics improved after the procedure. The patient was followed up with control sessions.
Conclusion: White spot lesions can be treated with a minimally invasive approach using the resin infiltration technique with appropriate indication.

How to cite this article:
Tüzel S, Çokkeçeci İT, Üçtaşlı MB, Arısu HD. Treatment of hypomineralized maxillary central and canine teeth with resin infiltration technique: A case report. Int Dent Res 2022;12(Suppl.1):124-7. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.452

Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
Interrogating the Special Education Identification Process for Black Indigenous Students of Color
Authors: CONNELLY JEANNE 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The initial special education identification process (SPED IDP) determines which students have disabilities and corresponding rights to IDEA supports. However, the disproportionate identification of Black, Indigenous Students of Color (BISOC) as emotionally disturbed necessitates the problematizing of special education structures within the SPED IDP. This critical analysis of current norms of practice within SPED IDP structures discusses hidden ideologies of Whiteness, ableism, and racism. I apply DisCrit and Whiteness Studies frameworks to interrogate power within three SPED IDP structures (a) multidisciplinary team (MDT) decision-making, (b) social–emotional–behavioral (SEB) assessments and data collection, and (c) categorical identification of emotional disturbance (ED). I include critical reflection on my professional practice in elementary schools, consider my complicity as a member of MDTs, and offer critical questions for practitioners.
Inclusion of Students with Autism in a Dual Immersion Program: A Case Study
Authors: BAKER DIANA , KIM HYEJUNG , HARDEE EMMA , PERCOSKI KATIE , RITTER SOPHIE , CARRERO KELLY M. 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
This single instrumental case study examines the Pathways Program, a dual immersion (DI) strand for students with autism and related disabilities. Pathways is housed at Crossroads Elementary School, a school-wide DI program in the Southern United States. Data include interviews with educators and mothers of students with autism, along with school-based observations and a review of educational documents. Findings suggest that the benefits of DI programs for students with disabilities include enhanced parent/educator collaboration and positive student identity development. However, logistical challenges (e.g., lack of qualified bilingual special educators and curricula) and structural barriers (e.g., negative attitudes toward bilingualism, English-only high stakes assessments) thwart implementation. Indeed, Pathways only existed as a DI special education program for a single year. And the results of this study provide insights about persistent obstacles at the intersection of language and disability. Implications for practice are discussed.
Addressing Race and Implicit Bias in the Functional Behavior Assessment Process: A Pilot Study of Preservice Teacher Training Modules
Authors: ENDERS OLIVIA G. , BUONOMO KRISTEN , ROBERTSON RACHEL 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
Despite decades of research and reform, exclusionary discipline remains disproportionately used with minoritized students and students with disabilities (SWD). The present study investigates how functional behavior assessment (FBA) and Positive Behavior Support Plan (PBSP) procedures can be taught in conjunction with an explicit focus on achieving equitable outcomes for minoritized SWD. Specifically, researchers created modules for preservice teachers focused on racial and cultural bias within the FBA and PBSP processes. In this manuscript, we will detail the development, delivery, and preservice teachers’ perceptions of modules, directly and explicitly challenge color-evasive FBA and PBSP practices, and consider how PBSPs can be culturally responsive. We present results of social validity surveys and the School Record Analysis (SRA), a tool used to measure preservice teachers’ implicit racial biases. Exploratory results suggest the modules provide a promising and necessary step for using behavior analysis to address disproportionate use of exclusionary discipline for minoritized SWD.
الحماية الجنائية للطفل من جرائم الأنترنت على الصعيد الوطني والدولي (دراسة مقارنة)
Authors: خير محمود حمادة 
Published: March 2023

في ظل ثورة التكنولوجيا الحديثة والتقدم الهائل في مجال الأنترنت والاتصالات الالكترونية، ساهمت هذه الأخيرة في تسهيل سبل الحياة في مختلف المجالات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية، وأضحى الانسان لا يستطيع الاستغناء عنها لتسيير نشاطه الرسمي حتى أصبحت شبكة الأنترنت لا غنى عنها في كثير من مناحي الحياة. فهي ليست مجرد وسيلة للتسلية فقط، بل أصبحت وسيلة لترابط الافراد والتواصل الاجتماعي وانجاز الأعمال من خلالها، هذا من جهة ومن جهة أخرى فهناك من استخدم هذه الوسيلة الفعالة ذات التأثير القوي في ارتكاب الجرائم إذ استغل هؤلاء المجرمين صغر سن المستخدمين وهم الأطفال لهذه الشبكة خصوصاً. وهذه الفئة الاكثر استخداما لهذه التكنولوجيا، فيتربص اعداء الطفولة لهم في الفضاء الإلكتروني لاصطيادهم والايقاع بهم واستغلالهم في اعمال منافية للآداب وابتزازهم، واستغلالهم جنسياً وغيرها من الأعمال غير المشروعة، لقد بات من الضروري في ظل تنامي عالم الأنترنت وتزايد مخاطره على الأطفال من سارقي ومستغلي الأطفال في تحوليهم إلى تجارة رابحة بجعل الطفل واستغلاله سلعة تدر عليهم ربحا مستغلين صغر سنهم وجذبهم بشتى الطرق واستغلال عدم اداركهم في ابتزازهم حينا واستغلالهم حيناً آخر. ولا يدرك هؤلاء المستغلين ان بتصرفاتهم هذه غير المشروعة يقضون على اجيال من الشباب لما يتعرضون له من هذه الجرائم الغير اخلاقية على شبكات الأنترنت، فمع التقدم الهائل في التكنولوجيا في شتي المجالات يبقي وسيظل الانسان هو قائد قطار التنمية في أي مجال، لذا يتوجب على المجتمع بأكمله التعاون من اجل حماية الطفل من المخاطر من جراء الجرائم الواقعة عليه من خلال استخدامه لشبكات الأنترنت وشبكات التواصل الاجتماعي، والتي لا يكاد ان تخلوا أسرة في العالم إلاّ ومعظم افرادها مشتركين عليها ولديهم اصدقاء افتراضيين من كل انحاء العالم، فالشخص البالغ نفسه قد يتعرض في بعض الاحيان الي الابتزاز وغيره من الأفعال غير المشروعة، فما بالنا بالطفل الذي يفقد التميز والإدراك الكامل بما يحيط به من مخاطر جراء استخدام هذه الشبكات.
PENGARUH MEDIA DAKON MATEMATIKA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA MATERI PENJUMLAHAN
Authors: Nor Asyriah  , Siti Munawarah  , Noor Fitriah  
Published: March 2023

Islamic Elementary School Students/Elementary school Students need concrete objects in learning process, especially in learning mathematics. An interesting learning media makes students easy in understanding materials. However, there are many teachers still use conventional and traditional media such as textbooks. Teachers should modified the media to suit the this modern era. This study aims to determine the learning outcome of the first-grade students in MIN 3 Tapin using Dakon mathematics media. This study uses quantitative approach and a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all students in MIN 3 Tapin by total 184 people and the sample was the first-grade students in MIN 3 Tapin. Data collection techniques using test, interviews and documentation. Data analysis technique using t-test. The result shows that there as a significant influence between Dakon mathematics media and students learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the result of the t-test, namely t-count was 1,46 and t-table was 2,306. It’s found that t-count was 11,46 >t-table was 2,306 or t-count higher than t-table, its meant that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted.
Prognostic value of apparent diffusion coefficient in neuroendocrine carcinomas of the uterine cervix
Authors: Chen Jian , Ma Ning , Sun Mingyao , Chen Li , Yao Qimin , Chen XingFa , Lin Cuibo , Lu Yongwei , Lin Yingtao , Lin Liang , Fan Xuexiong , Chen Yiyu , Wu Jingjing , He Haixin 
Published: March 2023

Objectives
This research was designed to examine the associations between the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values and clinicopathological parameters, and to explore the prognostic value of ADC values in predicting the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage and outcome of patients suffering from neuroendocrine carcinomas of the uterine cervix (NECCs).

Methods
This retrospective study included 83 patients with NECCs, who had undergone pre-treatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) between November 2002 and June 2019. The median follow-up period was 50.7 months. Regions of interest (ROIs) were drawn manually by two radiologists. ADC values in the lesions were calculated using the Functool software. These values were compared between different clinicopathological parameters groups. The Kaplan–Meier approach was adopted to forecast survival rates. Prognostic factors were decided by the Cox regression method.

Results
In the cohort of 83 patients, nine, 42, 23, and nine patients were in stage I, II, III, and IV, respectively. ADCmean, ADCmax, and ADCmin were greatly lower in stage IIB–IVB than in stage I–IIA tumours, as well as in tumours measuring ≥ 4 cm than in those < 4 cm. ADCmean, FIGO stage, and age at dianosis were independent prognostic variables for the 5-year overall survival (OS). ADCmin, FIGO stage, age at diagnosis and para-aortic lymph node metastasis were independent prognostic variables for the 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) in multivariate analysis. For surgically treated patients (n = 45), ADCmax was an independent prognostic parameter for both 5-year OS and 5-year PFS.

Conclusions
ADCmean, ADCmin, and ADCmax are independent prognostic factors for NECCs. ADC analysis could be useful in predicting the survival outcomes in patients with NECCs.