bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
One- or two-step? New insights into two-step hypothesis and rainbow-like theory for pitch class–color synesthesia
Authors: Cao Ang , Ueda Kazuhiro 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionThis study investigates the mechanisms underlying pitch class–color synesthesia, a cognitive trait in which musical pitches evoke color perceptions. Synesthesia in music particularly involves the association of pitch classes (e.g., do, re, and mi) with specific colors. A previous study introduced the two-step hypothesis, which suggests that pitch class identification precedes color association, and proposed a rainbow-like theory based on color gradients selected by synesthetes. The primary objective is to retest these theories to evaluate their generalizability in explaining pitch class–color synesthesia.MethodsWe employed a dual-task paradigm to assess the robustness of the two-step hypothesis and conducted qualitative interviews to explore the nature of synesthetic experiences.ResultsThe results indicated that the two-step hypothesis may not be always applicable, because it effectively accounts for only a subset of synesthetes. The presence of one-step synesthetes, who experience direct pitch-to-color associations without intermediate steps, implied a more varied synesthetic mechanism. Moreover, rainbow-like theory predominantly characterized two-step synesthetes, while one-step synesthetes exhibited distinct color perceptions. Furthermore, we found that the differentiation between two- and one-step synesthesia may be associated with the methods through which participants develop synesthetic associations.DiscussionThe findings highlighted the diversity of synesthetic experiences in pitch class-color synesthesia, which challenges the generalizability of the current theories and poses the need for a further nuanced understanding of this phenomenon.
Contagious acquisition of antimicrobial resistance is critical for explaining emergence in western Canadian feedlots—insights from an agent-based modelling tool
Authors: Ramsay Dana , McDonald Wade , Thompson Michelle , Erickson Nathan , Gow Sheryl , Osgood Nathaniel D. , Waldner Cheryl 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing threat to the efficacy of antimicrobials in humans and animals, including those used to control bovine respiratory disease (BRD) in high-risk calves entering western Canadian feedlots. Successful mitigation strategies require an improved understanding of the epidemiology of AMR. Specifically, the relative contributions of antimicrobial use (AMU) and contagious transmission to AMR emergence in animal populations are unknown.Materials and methodsA stochastic, continuous-time agent-based model (ABM) was developed to explore the dynamics of population-level AMR in Mannheimia haemolytica in pens of high-risk cattle on a typical western Canadian feedlot. The model was directly informed and parameterized with proprietary data from partner veterinary practices and AMU/AMR surveillance data where possible. Hypotheses about how AMR emerges in the feedlot environment were represented by model configurations in which detectable AMR was impacted by (1) only selection arising from AMU; (2) only transmission between animals in the same pen; and (3) both AMU-linked selection and transmission. Automated calibration experiments were used to estimate unknown parameters of interest for select antimicrobial classes. Calibrated parameter values were used in a series of Monte Carlo experiments to generate simulated outputs at both the pen and feedlot levels. Key model outputs included the prevalence of AMR by class at multiple time points across the feeding period. This study compared the relative performances of these model configurations with respect to reproducing empirical AMR data.ResultsAcross all antimicrobial classes of interest, model configurations which included the potential for contagious acquisition of AMR offered stronger fits to the empirical data. Notably, sensitivity analyses demonstrated that model outputs were more robust to changes in the assumptions underscoring AMU than to those affecting the likelihood of transmission.DiscussionThis study establishes a feedlot simulation tool that can be used to explore questions related to antimicrobial stewardship in the context of BRD management. The ABM stands out for its unique hierarchical depiction of AMR in a commercial feedlot and its grounding in robust epidemiological data. Future experiments will allow for both AMU-linked selection and transmission of AMR and can accommodate parameter modifications as required.
Integrating Metabolomics and Genomics to Uncover the Impact of Fermented Total Mixed Ration on Heifer Growth Performance Through Host-Dependent Metabolic Pathways
Authors: Hu Zhenzhen , Zuo Minyu , Ding Shixuan , Zhong Yifan , Xue Mingyuan , Zheng Huichao 
Published: January 2025

With the increasing demand for enhancing livestock production performance and optimizing feed efficiency, this study aimed to investigate the effects of fermented total mixed ration (FTMR) containing different proportions of rice straw and sheath and leaves of Zizania latifolia on systemic nutrient metabolism and oxidative metabolism under host genetic regulation and on growth performance of heifers. A total of 157 heifers aged 7–8 months were selected, and their hair was collected for whole-genome sequencing. They were randomly assigned into four groups of 18 to 21 cattle each and fed FTMR containing varying levels of rice straw (21% in LSF, 28% in MSF, 35% in HSF) or 31% sheath and leaves of Zizania latifolia (ZF) for a two-month period. At the end of trial, blood and urine samples were collected to measure biochemical indexes and metabolomics. The results showed that high rice straw content and ZF diets could increase blood glucose and non-protein nitrogen in heifers, that is, blood glucose and urea nitrogen levels in HSF and ZF groups were higher than those in LSF and MSF groups (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the two diets could improve the antioxidant level of heifers. Urine metabolomics analysis between the groups identified three differential metabolic pathways, including 11 metabolites. Among them, l-homoserine and o-acetylserine had significant SNPs associated with them, which promoted glutathione metabolism. Although there was no significant effect of diet on heifers’ average daily gain (ADG) in body weight (p > 0.05), there was substantial inter-individual variation in metabolites among all animals, as further correlation analyses illustrated. Twenty-eight metabolites were significantly associated with ADG (R > 0.3, p < 0.05). Four of them were identified as biomarkers, primarily regulating energy metabolism and oxidative balance. In conclusion, feeding HSF and ZF FTMR enhances glutathione metabolism and antioxidant capacity in heifers, positioning key metabolites as candidates for ADG markers. This integrative omics approach underscores the potential for enhancing livestock productivity and promoting sustainable agricultural practices.
Placenta prévia total e acretismo placentário: relato de caso
Authors: Amorim Pâmela Machado de , Vidor Giulia Marques , Wohlenberg Estevão Daniel , Kasperavicius Jassana Pasquali , Wildner Luiza da Silva , Silva Nathalia Goulart da 
Published: January 2025

Introdução: A placenta prévia é uma implantação anormal da placenta no polo inferior do útero, que pode acarretar em cesáreas, acretismo placentário, hemorragias e necessitar de histerectomia pós-parto. Relato de caso: Paciente, 27 anos, gestante, com quadro de sangramentos vaginais frequentes de início súbito. Após exames de imagem, recebe o diagnóstico de placenta prévia total, em seguimento sendo detectado acretismo placentário. Discussão: O acretismo placentário é detectado por ultrassonografia com doppler, podendo ser complementado com ressonância magnética. Nos exames de imagem é possível observar a invasão do miométrio subjacente de forma anômala. Conclusão: A detecção precoce do acretismo placentário permite o nascimento programado, com disponibilidade de uma equipe especializada, hemocomponentes e espaço para discussão e consentimento das posteriores intervenções, como histerectomia ou manejo conservador.
Percepção e conhecimento de manipuladores e análise de adequações sanitárias em Serviços de Alimentação Industriais pós-pandemia
Authors: Sena Amanda Porto de , Silva Mariana Gomes da , Neves Felix de Jesus , Silva Larissa Kauly Rosa 
Published: January 2025

Diante da pandemia do Covid-19 declarada em 2020 pela Organização Mundial da Saúde, houve a necessidade de adaptações quanto às Boas Práticas de Fabricação e Manipulação (BPFM) no setor de alimentação, a fim de continuar a garantir o acesso à alimentação adequada aos trabalhadores. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a percepção dos colaboradores em relação às BPFM e às adaptações ocorridas nos serviços de alimentação industriais na região Oeste da Bahia no contexto de pandemia de Covid-19. Foi aplicado um questionário de percepção aos colaboradores e também uma lista de verificação em dois será respeito das BPFM de alimentos, baseadas na legislação vigente. Com relação ao nível de conhecimento, no serviço A os colaboradores demonstraram maior conhecimento em comparação ao serviço B (88% e 56% de acertos, respectivamente). Em relação às recomendações das BPFM durante a pandemia, o serviço A apresentou 66% de adequação enquanto o serviço B, 80%. Foi observada diferença significativa em relação a adequação e inadequação. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que é fundamental o reforço e adequação das BPFM em situações adversas, como uma pandemia, bem como o papel do nutricionista em serviços de alimentação no treinamento de colaboradores, contribuindo para a produção de refeições em adequadas condições higiênico sanitárias e garantindo a saúde dos colaboradores e comensais.
PENGARUH PERILAKU ETIS, INTEGRITAS DAN EQUITY SENSITIVITY MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI TERHADAP PRAKTIK KECURANGAN KOMPETENSI
Authors: Hasanah Ade Nahdiatul , Sukiyaningsih Tri Wahyuni , Rifaldi Irfan 
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of ethical behavior and morality based on integrity and equity sensitivity of accounting students on competency fraud practices. The focus of the research was carried out on accounting students at universities in Serang City, both public and private, with a population of 127 respondents. Through the saturated sample method, 127 validated respondents became the research sample and then the analysis process was carried out using descriptive techniques and hypothesis testing using SPSS 27. The results of hypothesis testing showed that there was a significant influence between ethical behavior on the practice of competency fraud, Integrity had a significant influence on practice. Competency fraud and equity sensitivity have a significant effect on the practice of competency fraud carried out by accounting students throughout the city of Serang.

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa pengaruh perilaku etis dan moralitas berdasarkan integritas dan equity sensitifity mahasiswa akuntansi terhadap praktik kecurangan kompetensi. Fokus penelitian dilakukan pada mahasiswa akuntansi yang berada pada perguruan tinggi di Kota Serang baik berstatus negeri maupun swasta dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 127 responden. Melalui metode sampel jenuh maka responden yang telah tervalidasi sebanyak 127 menjadi sampel penelitian dan selanjutnya dilakukan proses analisa dengan teknik deskriptif dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan SPSS 27. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan antara perilaku etis terhadap praktik kecurangan kompetensi, Integritas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap praktik kecurangan kompetensi dan equity sensitifity berpengaruh signifikan terhadap praktik kecurangan kompetensi yang dilakukan mahasiswa akuntansi se Kota Serang.
The Journal Problemy Ekorozwoju/ Problems of Sustainable Development as a Polish Platform for International Interdisciplinary Scientific Discourse
Authors: Pawłowski Artur 
Published: January 2025

This paper presents current status of a Polish scientific journal Problemy Ekorozwoju/ Problems of Sustainable Development, with unique position in the field of sustainable development research. Its mission is to promote interdisciplinary approaches to ecological, economic, technological as well as social and philosophical challenges in the pursuit of sustainable growth. Since its inception, the journal has consistently pursued ambitious scientific goals, capturing the attention of researchers and practitioners worldwide. What is important, the journal is not publishing local case studies, concentrated on international perspective.
The publisher is Lublin University of Technology, from the year 2008 the journal has under patronage of the European Academy of Science and Art.
The first number was published in 2006. Since that time we published over 750 papers in 38 numbers of the journal.
Since there are no fees, it is also a chance to publish scientific papers in an international journal for scientists from poorer countries.
The publication language is English.
The journal has good and stable international scientific parameters, Impact Factor = 1.0 and CitiScore = 2.7, which allows us to be in the 3rd quartile of scientific journals.
The level of rejection is very high, 83% in 2024.
The journal is following COPE ethical standards.
With rising number of submissions (almost 300 in 2024) the future of the journal looks promising.
ОЧИСТКА ДЕТАЛЕЙ ГРУЗОВИКА ОТ ОСАЖДЕННОЙ ПЕСЧАНО-ГЛИНИСТОЙ СУСПЕНЗИИ
Authors: Храпова Т.Е. , Фадеев И.В. , Глинкин Б.Н. , Лимаренко Н.В. , Мурог И.А. 
Published: January 2025

Проблема и цель. Изучить и проанализировать параметры мойки деталей грузовика с использованием искусственного загрязнения из песчано-глинистой суспензии, выявить эффективность удаления загрязнения на различных режимах мойки. Методология. Главным фактором, определяющим долговечность деталей сельскохозяйственной техники является их очистка от загрязнения в процессе использования. Методика исследования основана на осаждении грязевых отложений с заданным составом песчано-глинистой суспензии на наружных поверхностях деталей, количества погружений, температуры воды, частоты вращения вала редуктора лабораторной установки. Результат. Эффективность мойки деталей определяется параметрами процесса очищения с учетом температуры используемой воды и частоты вращения вала редуктора двигателя, приводящего в движение воду при промывке деталей, и состава загрязнения. Заключение. Проведённые исследования удаления осажденной на детали песчано-глинистой суспензии показали, что процесс описывается нелинейной зависимостью, причём, с увеличением температуры и частоты вращения вала редуктора эффективность смыва грязевых отложений с детали возрастает.
Problem and purpose. Problem and purpose: to study and analyze the parameters of washing truck parts using artifcial pollution from sand-clay suspension, to identify the efectiveness of removing pollution in various washing modes. Methodology. Тhe main factor determining the durability of agricultural machinery parts is their cleaning from contamination during use. The research methodology is based on the deposition of mud deposits with a given composition of sand-clay suspension on the outer surfaces of parts, the number of dives, water temperature, and the rotational speed of the gearbox shaft of the laboratory installation. Result. Тhe efciency of washing parts is determined by the parameters of the purifcation process, taking into account the temperature of the water used and the speed of rotation of the gear shaft of the engine that drives the water when washing parts, and the composition of contamination. Conclusion. The conducted studies of the removal of the sand-clay suspension deposited on the part showed that the process is described by a nonlinear dependence, moreover, with an increase in temperature and speed of rotation of the gearbox shaft, the efciency of fushing mud deposits from the part increases.
АВТОМАТИЗАЦИЯ РАБОТЫ ДВУХРЕАКТОРНОЙ УСТАНОВКИ ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ БИОГАЗА ИЗ ОТХОДОВ АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА
Authors: Оковитая К.О. , Макаренко В.Г. , Суржко О.А. 
Published: January 2025

Проблема и цель. В статье изучена проблема автоматизации непрерывной работы двухреакторной биогазовой установки в соответствии с требованиями наилучших доступных технологий. Методология. Разработан алгоритм автоматизации работы двухреакторной биогазовой установки непрерывного действия и модернизация системы управления. Результаты. Проведены исследования автоматизации технологического процесса анаэробного сбраживания биомассы с получением биогаза. Разработана функциональная схема автоматического технического комплекса управления работой двухреакторной биогазовой установки. Заключение. Применение разработанной схемы автоматизации позволит оперативно, без участия оператора, регулировать параметры процессов гидролиза и метаногенеза, проходящих при разных температурах, таких как уровень субстрата ±0,3 м, рН ±0,1, температура ± 1° C .Автоматизация перекачивания субстрата через теплообменник и работы мешалок позволит более полно реализовать метановый потенциал субстратов за 25 суток.
The article examines the problem of automating the continuous operation of a two-reactor biogas plant in accordance with the requirements of the best available technologies. Problem and purpose. An algorithm for automating the operation of a two-reactor biogas plant of continuous operation and upgrading the control system has been developed. Methodology. Studies have been conducted on the automation of the technological process of anaerobic digestion of biomass to produce biogas. A functional diagram of an automatic technical control complex for the operation of a two-reactor biogas plant has been developed. Results. Studies have been conducted on the automation of the technological process of anaerobic digestion of biomass to produce biogas. A functional diagram of an automatic technical control complex for the operation of a two-reactor biogas plant has been developed. Conclusion. The developed system for automatic control of the operation parameters of a two-reactor biogas plant for the production of biogas from organic waste. The automatic control system makes it possible to maximize the biogas potential of organic waste.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ANAK USIA SEKOLAH TENTANG MENCUCI TANGAN DI SDN I IDI RAYEUK
Authors: Juliana Nanin , Lindawati Lindawati 
Published: January 2025

Salah satu tindakan sanitasi dengan membersihkan tangan dan jari jemari dengan menggunakan air ataupun cairan lainnya oleh manusia dengan tujuan untuk menjadi bersih, sebagai bagian dari ritual keagamaan, ataupun tujuan-tujuan lainnya. Permasalahan yang juga banyak timbul adalah minimnya pengetahuan anak sekolah dasar tentang mencuci tangan karena akses yang terbatas. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melakukan pendidikan kesehatan sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan anak usia sekolah tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melakukan pendidikan kesehatan sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan anak usia sekolah tentang mencuci tangan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh tim dosen dan mahasiswa universitas nagoya indonesia sebagai bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak usia sekolah tentang mencuci tangan. Mitra kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Sekolah Dasar Negeri Idi Rayeuk. Hasil kegiatan ini mendapatkan respons positif dari peserta sasaran. Hasil yang didapat yaitu sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, pengetahuan peserta berada pada kategori cukup sebanyak 71% dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan berada pada kategori baik sebanyak 49%.
Agronomic Performance of Four CIMMYT Wheat Genotypes in the Tropical Environment of Semarang Regency in Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Banjarnahor Dina , Kurnia Theresa Dwi 
Published: January 2025

Several wheat genotypes collected by the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) in Mexico can be introduced in the tropical regions of Indonesia to support national wheat production. Currently, four genotypes originating worldwide are available for introduction: CWI 10553, CWI 17903, CWI 89948, and CWI 8124. This research aims to identify the performance and yield of these genotypes grown in a controlled environment. Wheat seeds were cultured in MS medium then transplanted into a pot filled with mixture of soil and compost. Pot cultivation was carried out at a latitude of 800 m asl. Fertilizer was applied four times: 1) 2 g of guano during transplanting; 2) 2 g of guano + 1 g of urea + 1 g of ZA + 2 g of P2O5 + 1 g of KCl three weeks after transplanting, 3) 2 g of guano 6 weeks after planting, and 4) 1 g of urea + 1 g of ZA + 2 g of P2O5 + 1 g of KCl during grain filling. By the end of the growing season, 10 plants of CWI 10553, 2 plants of CWI 17903, 4 plants of CWI 89948, and 10 plants of CWI 8124 survived until grain production. CWI 8124 seemed to adapt well as indicated by its relatively high number of tillers, number of seeds per spike, and grain weight per plant. CWI 89948 was less adaptive as its height and productivity were relatively low. Generally speaking, two genotypes in the Semarang Regency of Central Java suggested for further study were CWI 8124 and CWI 10553.
Антифосфолипидные антитела в патогенезе акушерской патологии: обзор литературы
Authors: Халмирзаева М.М. , Мамедалиева Н.М. , Курманова А.М. , Анартаева Г.Ж. , Кыпшакбаева Ж.Н. 
Published: January 2025

Актуальность: Актуальность исследования антифосфолипидного синдрома продолжает расти в свете его высокой распространенности, сложности диагностики и лечения, а также воздействия на репродуктивное здоровье. Повторные потери беременности и нарушение имплантации при повторных попытках экстракорпорального оплодотворения и переноса эмбриона, а также преэклампсия во время беременности могут серьезно повлиять на качество жизни пациентов. Связь между преэклампсией и антифосфолипидным синдромом основана на общих патофизиологических механизмах, связанных с нарушением сосудистой функции и повышением склонности к тромбообразованию, что может ухудшать течение беременности и вызывать осложнения. Новые открытия в этой области могут привести к улучшению диагностики, лечения и профилактики, что в конечном итоге улучшит качество жизни пациентов, столкнувшихся с этим серьезным медицинским состоянием.
Цель исследования – выявить роль антифосфолипидных антител в патогенезе акушерской патологии (невынашивании беременности, рецидивирующих нарушениях имплантации, ранней преэклампсии).
Материалы и методы: Проведен анализ 24 статей из 140 публикаций, находящихся в базе данных Google Scholar, Willey, PubMed, используя такие ключевые слова как «антифосфолипидный синдром», «антифосфолипидные антитела», «некритериальные антитела», «невынашивание беременности», «рецидивирующие нарушения имплантации», «преэклампсия». При использовании фильтра «все типы статей», «Полный текст, в бесплатном доступе»– найдено 102 публикаций. Продолжая выбор за последние 10 лет – 24 статей, включенные в обзор, опубликованных с 2015 года по 2023 года.
Результаты: В статье представлены мировые данные о влиянии антифосфолипидного синдрома (АФС) на процесс имплантации в программах ЭКО, вынашивания беременности в ранних сроках. А также проведен обзор данных при сочетании АФС с гипертензивными состояниями при беременности. Своевременная диагностика и контроль за лабораторными данными системы гемостаза открывает перспективы для разработки потенциальных биомаркеров предикции привычного невынашивания и рецидивирующих нарушений имплантации при АФС и гипертензивных состояний при беременности.
Заключение: Своевременная диагностика и контроль за лабораторными показателями системы гемостаза открывают перспективы для разработки потенциальных биомаркеров предикции привычного невынашивания и рецидивирующих нарушений имплантации при АФС и гипертензивных состояний во время беременности, что имеет потенциальное значение для улучшения качества жизни пациентов.