bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pulmonary Doppler Notch Pattern in Relation with Pulmonary Vascular Resistance Index in Patients with Atrial Septal Defect
Authors: Proklamartina Nurnajmia Curie , Prakoso Radityo , Lilyasari Oktavia , Ariani Rina , Siagian Sisca Natalia , Soesanto Amiliana Mardiani 
Published: June 2023

Background: Atrial septal defect (ASD) potentially causes pulmonary hypertension (PH) and increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). In previous studies, pulmonary Doppler notch was evident in patients with high PVR. There was a distinct notch pattern in different types of PH. This study aims to examine whether echocardiographic notch pattern could estimate PVR in secundum ASD patients.
Methods: Cross sectional study was conducted in secundum ASD patients ≥18 years old who underwent clinically indicated right heart catheterization. Association of notch presence and PVR index (PVRi) and correlation of notch ratio (NR), a parameter of notch location, and PVRi were analyzed. The best cut off of NR value was obtained using the receiver operating characteristics curve.
Results: Among 60 patients, the notch was present in 50 patients (83%) and significantly associated with PVRi ≥6 WU.m2 (p<0.0001). Notch ratio and PVRi had a moderate negative correlation (r=-0.410, p=0.003). Receiver operating characteristics curve with area under curve 0.709 showed that cutoff NR value of 1.635 was a good discriminator for PVRi ≥6 WU.m2, with 70% sensitivity, 70% specificity, 56.8% positive predictive value, and 14.9% negative predictive value. Patients were then classified into three groups of notch pattern based on its presence and location, which was significantly associated with PVRi (p<0.0001).
Conclusions: Pulmonary Doppler notch pattern is associated with PVRi in secundum ASD patients. This may be used clinically to estimate PVR to aid patient selection for further invasive investigation.

Keywords: atrial septal defect, Doppler echocardiography, notch, notch ratio, pulmonary vascular resistance
The Role of T Peak – T End Interval Reduction on Electrocardiogram as a Marker of Successful Reperfusion in Patients with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction undergoing Fibrinolytic Therapy
Authors: DESFRIANDA MUHAMMAD 
Published: June 2023

Background: Immediate reperfusion is the key of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Management. Despite the superiority of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), fibrinolytic therapy is still the preferred choice in many settings because of their availability and easy resources. Assessment of successful fibrinolytic determines the next strategy, ST-segment resolution (STR) correlates well with TIMI flow, reflects myocardial perfusion, and has a better prognostic value. T Peak – T End (Tpe) interval is proposed to be a valuable tool for reperfusion marker as it measures the transmural dispersion of repolarization (TDR) which can be an additional myocardial perfusion assessment. This study aims to see whether the Tpe interval reduction can be a marker of the successful reperfusion in patients with STEMI treated with fibrinolytic.
Methods : This cross-sectional study involved STEMI patients underwent fibrinolytic therapy. Tpe interval was measured at admission and 90 minutes after fibrinolytic, then the changes in the form of difference (ms) and resolution (%) were assessed and compared between successful and failed reperfusion groups according to STR.
Results: Among total of 86 patients, there were 53 patients (61.2%) with successful reperfusion. Tpe interval reduction was greater in the successful reperfusion group. The value of Tpe difference in predicting STR ³ 50% had a sensitivity of 66% and specificity of 75.8% with an area under curve (AUC) of 0.726 and a cut-off point of 20 ms. While the AUC of Tpe resolution 0.726 with a cut-off point of 16.2%, had a sensitivity of 66% and a specificity of 72.7%.
Conclusion: The Tpe interval reduction can be a valuable additional marker of successful reperfusion in patients with STEMI treated with fibrinolytic.
Umberto Eco - professione reporter?
Authors: Soliński Wojciech 
Published: June 2023

Autor tekstu analizuje, wydane w 2008 roku, polskie przekłady dwóch reportaży Umberta Eco, napisanych i opublikowanych w 1968 po jego pobycie w Pradze, podczas interwencji wojsk paktu warszawskiego, i w Warszawie, po wydarzeniach marcowych. Lekturze tych reportaży towarzyszy refleksja nad sztuką reportażu, teorią komunikacji masowej itp., obecna w licznych dziełach uczonych Eco, ale też w powieściach takich jak Imię róży (Il nome della rosa) czy Temat na pierwszą stronę (Numero zero). Uwagi na temat sztuki reportażu bez trudu znaleźć można również w tekstach publicystycznych, w tym także okolicznościowych (np. we Wstępie do włoskiej i polskiej edycji Opisania świata Marco Polo). W tym kontekście, te dziś czytane reportaże, ujawniają wszystkie zalety i wady tego typu aktywności piśmienniczej, nie będące tylko rezultatami dystansu czasowego i przestrzennego.
Prawo właściwe dla przysposobienia według polsko-ukraińskiej umowy o pomocy prawnej
Authors: Gnela Bogusława 
Published: June 2023

The subject of the study is the analysis of the conflict of law rules contained in Article 30 of the Agreement between the Republic of Poland and Ukraine on legal assistance and legal relations in civil and criminal matters, made in Kiev on May 24, 1993 (Journal of Laws of 1994, No. 96, item 465) determining the jurisdiction and applicable law for establishing, amending, terminating and canceling the adoption. Before proceeding with this analysis, some differences in the substantive and procedural/technical rules relating to adoption in Polish and Ukrainian law are pointed out. Furthermore, it is emphasized that under Article 30 of the Agreement the institution of renvoi plays no part. In the event of multiple Polish and Ukrainian citizenship, the decisive factor becomes the “effective” citizenship. Article 30, on the other hand, offers no solution for stateless persons. Next, the jurisdiction designated by Article 30 sec. 5 sentence 1 of the Agreement (dealing with matters of adoption, as well as the amendment, termination or annulment of the adoption) is analyzed. Subsequently, the author takes up the questions relating to determination of the law applicable to adoption by one person and the joint adoption by spouses. The author contends that the law applicable to the adoption is fixed and so it is not subject to changes. The article assumes that the effects of a full adoption “transform” — on the confl ict-of-laws level — into relations between parents and children, and the effects of a partial adoption are governed by the law applicable to the establishment of adoption.The article shows that the law applicable to its establishment of the adoption is applicable also to the amendment, termination and annulment of adoption. The author further submits that in theory the public policy clause may be used under the Polish-Ukrainian Agreement, but in practice this should not occur too often because there are no provisions of the Ukrainian adoption law, the application of which would result in consequences contrary to the fundamental principles of the Polish legal order.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, dan Perputaran Aset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Moderating
Authors: Sunhaji Sunhaji , Sunardi Nardi , Holiawati Holiawati 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Likuditas, Leverage dan Perputaran Aset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderating pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor basic materials yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2015 – 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel terdiri dari 22 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria selama periode 6 tahun dan 132 data observasi. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan program E-Views Versi 10, yaitu menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif, pemilihan model regresi data panel, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi data panel, uji hipotesis, uji koefisien determinasi dan Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan likuiditas, leverage dan perputaran asset berpengaruh positif terhadap Nilai Perusahaan; Likuiditas, Leverage, dan Perputaran Aset secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap Nilai Perusahaan; Profitabilitas tidak memediasi pengaruh likuiditas, leverage dan perputaran asset terhadap nilai perusahaan. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Liquidity, Leverage and Asset Turnover on Firm Value with Profitability as a Moderating Variable in basic materials manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015 – 2020. This research uses an associative method with a quantitative approach. The number of samples consisted of 22 companies that met the criteria for a period of 6 years and 132 observational data. Data processing techniques use the E-Views Version 10 program, which uses descriptive statistical tests, selection of panel data regression models, classical assumption tests, panel data regression analysis, hypothesis testing, coefficient of determination tests and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that liquidity, leverage and asset turnover have a positive effect on firm value; Liquidity, Leverage, and Asset Turnover simultaneously have a positive effect on Firm Value; Profitability does not mediate the effect of liquidity, leverage and asset turnover on firm value.
Badamai Culture Communication: Character Development of National Law
Authors: Sanusi  , M. Irpan  , Shaddiq Syahrial 
Published: June 2023

Basically, cultural communication is ordinary communication; what distinguishes it is the people involved in the communication differ in terms of background. When someone tries to communicate with people of different cultures and adjusts to the differences, it proves that culture is learned. Cultural differences in cultural communication interactions are very easy to occur. Adjusting to and studying different cultures will create harmony in the process of cultural communication. As stated by Stewart, intercultural communication is communication. Basically, cultural communication is ordinary communication. What distinguishes it is that the people involved in the communication differ in terms of background. From the description above, it turns out that the Adat Badamai community of Banjar, South Kalimantan, has cultural values that are very important to be maintained and preserved. The Badamai tradition teaches us that in living a social life, if there is a dispute, it is as much as possible to resolve it in a family way by deliberation for consensus and asking for papadah (advice) from wise people. Apart from that, maintaining harmony through Adat Badamai can also be done with the culture of raising dangsanak to expand a sense of solidarity (kinship).
Teaching English for Legal Purposes to Undergraduate Translation Majors
Authors: Al-Jarf Reima 
Published: June 2023

To enable students majoring in translation at the College of Languages and Translation to read, identify the lexical and syntactic features of legal documents and hence comprehend their content, this article proposes an instructional module for teaching English for Legal Purposes (ELP). The module should be based on the assessment of the students’ proficiency level in English and analysis of their academic and professional need. It consists of the most common legal terms such as (alias, amicus, peosequi, res judicata, puisine, puis ne, estoppel fee, simple laches, quash); grammatical structures common in legal documents such as the use of long and complex sentences, conditional clauses, adverbial clusters, long complicated nominal groups, the modal auxiliary shall, and French word order (court martial, heir apparent, secretary general); reading legal documents such as insurance policies, wills, statutes, contracts and agreements between individuals, leases, petitions, investigations...etc. Global legal themes are integrated in the practice material. The students practice listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation. They learn the legal terms and grammatical structures in context (through the text). The instructor performs text analysis. Together with the students, she goes through a legal text, locates legal terms and syntactic structures, and explains and/or translates them. Then the students perform text analysis of new legal texts. Numerous technologies can be integrated into teaching and learning ELP. Assignments are posted on Blackboard LMS, a blog or a social media page. At the end of the instructional period, the students are tested, and the ELP module is evaluated by the students and legal translation instructors. The article recommends that ELP be student-centered. The students should have an active role in the learning process where they select legal topics to read, talk, write about and translate.
Hubungan antara Motivasi Pengendalian Tekanan Darah dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Hipertensi di RSU Royal Prima Medan
Authors: Ginting Chrismis Novalinda , Siahaan Nurisa Tri Ayu , Mendrofa Leli Angelita , Hondo Alfarikus , Nabila Siti 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT High blood pressure is one of the most dangerous diseases in the world. Hypertension is a serious condition that can lead to diseases such as heart, brain, kidney and other diseases. Motivation is needed for people with hypertension to want and like to do healthy living behaviors so that their blood pressure is maintained. A person's quality of life can be affected by hypertension because of the changing functions and conditions caused by the disease. This research aims to determine the relationship between motivational variables in controlling blood pressure and the quality of life of hypertensive patients at RSU Royal Prima Medan. This research uses a cross-sectional analytic survey approach. This research was carried out in March 2023 at the Royal Prima Medan General Hospital with a population of 40 people and a total sample of 35 people, RSU Royal Prima Medan. data collection using techniques that combine primary and secondary sources. Data analysis used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, namely Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) with p-value = 0.082 where p-value = > 0.05, with the conclusion that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, indicating that the data is normally distributed. The research results indicate that hypertension sufferers at RSU Royal Prima Medan are motivated to reduce blood pressure and have a higher quality of life. Keywords: Hypertensio; Motivation; Quality of Life ABSTRAK Tekanan darah tinggi ialah salah satu penyakit paling berbahaya di dunia. Hipertensi ialah kondisi serius yang dapat memicu penyakit seperti penyakit jantung, otak, ginjal, dan penyakit lainnya. Motivasi di perlukan bagi penderita hipertensi untuk mau dan gemar melakukan perilaku hidup sehat supaya tekanan darahnya tetap terjaga. Kualitas hidup seseorang dapat berpengaruh akibat hipertensi karena fungsi serta kondisi yang berubah yang disebabkan oleh penyakit tersebut. Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel motivasi dalam pengendalian tekanan darah dan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi di RSU Royal Prima Medan. Riset ini memakai pendekatan survei analitik cross-sectional. Riset ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2023 di Rumah Sakit Umum Royal Prima Medan dengan populasi 40 orang dan total sampel 35 orang, RSU Royal Prima Medan. pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik yang menggabungkan sumber primer dan sekunder. Analisis data memakai uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov yaitu Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) dengan p-value = 0,082 dimana p-value = > 0,05, dengan kesimpulan Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak, menandakan yaitu data berdistribusi normal. Hasil riset menandakan yaitu penderita hipertensi di RSU Royal Prima Medan yang termotivasi untuk mengurangi tekanan darah berkualitas hidup lebih tinggi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Motivasi; Kualitas Hidup
Literature Review Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Seks Bebas
Authors: Murib Yatinus , Mirasa Yudied Agung , Winarti Eko 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT Sex education for adolescents is part of education as a whole. Education here means guidance or help deliberately by adults. Based on the psychological dimension, sexuality is closely related to how humans perform sexual functions with their gender identity and how psychological aspects (cognitive, emotional, motivational and behavioral) affect sexuality itself and its impact on human life. To know the effect of health promotion on adolescent knowledge about free sex. This study is a literature study that summarizes several accredited journal articles from 2015 to 2020 that are relevant to the title. The article used in this research is a full text journal. The literature search used in the study used Google Scholar, Garuda Portal and DOAJ (Directory Of Open Access Journals). The articles in this study amounted to 19 journals and 3 books. Of the 19 journals that discussed health promotion on knowledge about free sex, most of them found that there was an effect of health promotion on adolescent knowledge about free sex. Various studies in this review literature show that the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents affect adolescent knowledge about free sex. Keywords: Health Promotion, Knowledge, Adolescent Free Sex ABSTRAK Pendidikan seks bagi remaja adalah bagian dari pendidikan secara keseluruhan. Pendidikan di sini memiliki arti bimbingan atau pertolongan dengan sengaja oleh orang dewasa. Berdasarkan dimensi psikologi seksualitas berhubungan erat dengan bagaimana manusia menjalani fungsi seksual dengan indentitas jenis kelaminnya dan bagaimana aspek psikologi (kognitif, emosi, motivasi dan perilaku) terhadap seksual itu sendiri dan dampaknya bagi kehidupan manusia. Diketahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang seks bebas. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur yang merangkum beberapa artikel jurnal terakreditasi tahun 2015-2020 yang relevan dengan judul. Dalam mencari jurnal, peneliti menggunakan boolean operators AND, kata kunci yang digunakan peneliti untuk mencari literatur adalah: promosi kesehatan AND seks bebas AND remaja. Artikel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa jurnal Full teks. Pencarian literatur yang digunakan dalam penelitian menggunakan Google Cendekia, Portal Garuda dan DOAJ (Directory Of Open Access Journals). Artikel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 19 jurnal dan 3 buku. Dari 19 jurnal yang membahas tentang promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang seks bebas, mendapat hasil ada pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang seks bebas. Berbagai penelitian dalam literatur review ini menunjukan hasil bahwa promosi kesehatan mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seks bebas. Kata Kunci: Promosi Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, Seks Bebas Remaja
Pengaruh Pemberian Orientasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien yang Menjalani Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung
Authors: Nababan Longgam , Haro Masta 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT Anxiety due to closed spaces or claustrophobia is one of the side effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy, if the anxiety is not treated it will inhibit the therapy process. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of orientation on anxiety levels in patients who will undergo hyperbaric oxygen therapy at Bandung Adventist Hospital. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and a research sample of 20 respondents was obtained. The independent variable is the provision of orientation to the patient. The dependent variable is the level of anxiety. Data collection method using questionnaires. Based on the questionnaire, data tabulation and analysis were then carried out using statistical tests T-test paired samples with a confidence level of 95% or α=5% (0.05).The results of the paired sample t-test statistical test yielded P = 0.000 with α = 0.05. Based on the results of further statistical tests, it was found that there was an influence of orientation on the anxiety level of patients who would undergo hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the HBOT room of Bandung Adventist Hospital. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that if the nurse conducts orientation to the patient in accordance with the procedure, the patient's anxiety level will decrease. Further research needs to be done on the effect of orientation on the anxiety level of more specific patients. Keywords: Anxiety, Orientation, Hyperbaric Therapy. ABSTRAK Kecemasan akibat ruang tertutup atau claustrophobia merupakan salah satu efek samping dari terapi oksigen hiperbarik, apabila kecemasan tersebut tidak ditangani maka akan menghambat proses terapi tersebut.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian orientasi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang akan menjalani terapi oksigen hiperbarik di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel penelitian 20 responden. Variabel independennya adalah pemberian orientasi kepada pasien. Variabel dependennya adalah tingkat kecemasan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Berdasarkan kuesioner tersebut selanjutnya dilakukan tabulasi dan analisis data dengan menggunakan uji statistik T-test sampel paired dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% atau a=5% (0.05).Hasil uji statistik t-test sampel paired menghasilkan P = 0,000 dengan α = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik lanjut, diperoleh hasil bahwa ada pengaruh orientasi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien yang akan menjalani terapi oksigen hiperbarik di ruang HBOT Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa apabila perawat melaksanakan orientasi kepada pasien sesuai dengan prosedur maka tingkat kecemasan pasien akan menurun. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pengaruh orientasi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien yang lebih dispesifikkan. Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Orientasi, Terapi Hiperbarik