bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Empty Nose Syndrome with Unilateral Ethmoidal Mucopyocoele – An Extremely Rare Presentation
Authors: Rizvi Sama , Kalra Rishita , Pathak Vivek Kumar , Nayak Pradeepti 
Published: September 2023

Introduction
Empty nose syndrome (ENS) is a poorly understood and rare iatrogenic disorder resulting from the destruction of normal nasal tissue. ENS is a recognized complication after turbinate excision. These patients suffer from endonasal crusting and dryness and a paradoxical sensation of nasal obstruction. These complications of ENS predispose these patients to recurrent sino-nasal infections.

Case report

Here we have reported the case of a 20-year-old female with right-sided nasal obstruction and headache. On diagnostic nasal endoscopy (DNE), the right nasal cavity was devoid of all anatomical landmarks. A hidden ethmoidal mucopyocoele was identified on radiological evaluation . This was drained surgically. Patient’s symptoms improved drastically postoperatively.

Conclusion
Despite the fact that occurrence of rhino-sinusitis is common in patients of ENS, a mucocoele or mucopyocoele has never been reported previously. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first ever reported case of ENS with ethmoidal mucopyocoele in a young, immuno-competent patient.
Algorithm contest of motor imagery BCI in the World Robot Contest 2022: A survey
Authors: An Jiayu , Chen Xinru , Wu Dongrui 
Published: September 2023

From August 19 to 21, 2022, the BCI Controlled Robot Contest finals in the World Robot Contest 2022 were held in Beijing, China. Fifteen teams participated in the finals in the Algorithm Contest of Motor Imagery BCI. This paper introduces the algorithms in the motor imagery (MI) classification area, describes the competition content and set, and summarizes the algorithms and results of the top five teams in the finals. First, the MI paradigm and the overview of the existing motor imagery brain–computer interface classification algorithms are introduced, followed by the introduction of the algorithms of the top five teams in the final step by step, including electroencephalography channel selection, data length selection, data preprocessing, data augmentation, classification network, training, and testing settings. Finally, the highlights and results of each algorithm are discussed.
Discussão sobre as características descolonizadoras da folkcomunicação: comunicar e conhecer na Feira Central de Campina Grande (PB)
Authors: Silva Freire Ermaela Cícera 
Published: September 2023

As práticas culturais e comunicacionais das populações marginalizadas continuam coexistindo com as inovações tecnológicas próprias da globalização, isso demonstra a capacidade de resistência e ressignificação cultural dos agentes da cultura popular. O objetivo desse trabalho é discutir as características folkcomunicacionais e descolonizadoras no universo da Feira Central de Campina Grande (PB). Metodologicamente, realizamos uma pesquisa bibliográfica, a partir do arcabouço teórico a seguir: Kilomba (2008), Beltrão (2014), Marques de Melo (2008 e 2010), Santos e Meneses (2013), Santos (2019) e Mignolo (2016). Concluimos que a utilização desse caminho teórico auxilia na compreensão dos fenômenos sociais, culturais e comunicacionais e ainda evidenciam a força da tradição popular expressa nas narrativas, nos saberes, nas vivências e nos processos de sociabilidade próprios da cultura popular ou subalterna. Foi possível ainda observarmos algumas narrativas folkcomunicacionais e por sua vez contra hegemônicas que permeiam a Feira Central de Campina Grande (PB), dessa forma percebemos que a descolonização epistêmica é uma alternativa para as investigações científicas da comunicação popular.
KINETIKA HIDROLISA KULIT PISANG AWAK (MUSA PARADISIACA VAR. AWAK) MENJADI GLUKOSA MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS ASAM SULFAT
Authors: Fhariza Putri Sara , Azhari Azhari , Ginting Zainuddin , Hakim Lukman , Meriatna Meriatna 
Published: September 2023

Kulit pisang awak merupakan limbah bahan buangan yang cukup banyak jumlahnya. Salah satu kandungan dalam kulit pisang awak adalah pati yang mengandung karbohidrat yang dapat dikonversi menjadi glukosa dengan proses hidrolisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan glukosa dari kulit pisang awak dan menganalisa pengaruh suhu dan waktu hidrolisa serta menghitung kinetika reaksi hidrolisa tersebut. Proses hidrolisis kulit pisang awak menggunakan katalis H2SO4 dilakukan dalam labu hidrolisis dengan variasi suhu 70, 80, dan 90 14â„ƒ" dan waktu 10, 15, 20, 25, 40, dan 50 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar glukosa paling tinggi diperoleh 40% dengan jumlah 9,176 gr, yield paling tinggi sebesar 91,76%, konversi glukosa yang paling tinggi sebesar 82,58%, hasil ini diperoleh pada waktu hidrolisa 50 menit dan suhu 90 14â„ƒ" . Kinetika reaksi hidrolisis kulit pisang awak menggunakan katalis H2SO4 mengikuti reaksi orde satu, pengaruh suhu terhadap konstanta kecepatan reaksi mengikuti persamaan Arhenius dengan nilai konstanta kecepatan reaksi untuk masing-masing temperatur 70, 80 dan 90 14â„ƒ" berturut-turut adalah 0,0141, 0,0286 dan 0,0372 menit-1 dengan energi aktivasi sebesar 50.416,096 kJ/mol.
PEMBUATAN SURFAKTAN METIL ESTER SULFONATE DARI MINYAK KELAPA (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) DENGAN METODE SULFONASI
Authors: Maulida Evi , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin , ZA Narul , Zulnazri Zulnazri , Kurniawan Eddy 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian dengan judul Pembuatan Surfaktan Metil Ester Sulfonate Dari Minyak Kelapa (Virgin Coconut Oil) Dengan Proses Sulfonasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi dan suhu terbaik terhadap hasil surfaktan metil ester mes dari minyak kelapa. Surfaktan merupakan bahan pembasahan yang menurunkan tegangan permukaan suatu cairan dan merupakan senyawa yang bersifat amfipatik karena mengandung gugus hidrofilik. Proses pembuatan surfaktan dilakukan dengan dua proses, yaitu proses transesterifikasi untuk mendapatkan metil ester dan proses sulfonasi dengan dengan konsentrasi H2SO4 yang di variasikan. Penelitian ini sudah pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Penelitian yang belum dilakukan adalah pembuatan surfaktan menggunakan asam kuat sebagai agen pensulfonasi dengan bahan baku minyak kelapa. Penggunaan asam kuat sebagai agen pensulfonasi bertujuan untuk melihat perbandingan hasil surfaktan. Konsentrasi dan suhu sangatlah penting terhadap pembentukan surfaktan. Setelah proses sulfonasi selesai maka pembentukan hasil antara metil ester dengan H2SO4 akan di endapkan untuk dilakukan pemisahan. Kemudian dilakukan proses pemurnian dengan menambahkan etanol, selanjutnya proses penetralan dengan penambahan NaOh. Selanjutnya, surfaktan yang di hasilkan akan dilakukan pengujian yakni dengan uji yield, Densitas, uji pH dan bilangan asam. Berdasarkan penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa surfaktan terbaik didapatkan dengan % yield 60,62% yang di dapatkan pada temperature 90oC dan konsentrasi H 2 SO 4 40%.
Istilah-istilah penggunaan bahasa pada transaksi jual beli online (online shop) di akun media sosial
Authors: Gewani Revasya , Amanda Ridhaningtyas Wahyu 
Published: September 2023

Penggunaan bahasa dalam masyarakat tidak lepas dari perkembangan zaman, dilatarbelakangi oleh kemajuan teknologi dan komunikasi serta munculnya aplikasi-aplikasi media sosial yang dapat digunakan secara gratis oleh masyarakat, sehingga banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai sarana pemasaran produk. Salah satu bentuk perkembangan tersebut adalah kemudahan dalam berbelanja, yaitu online shop. Terkait pada penggunaan bahasa, terdapat beberapa bahasa atau register khas yang muncul pada konteks jual beli online. Kekhasan ini didukung dengan sejumlah hal, dari bentuk istilah-istilah bahasa online shop dan fungsi penggunaannya. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu tuturan penjual dan pembeli yang muncul selama proses jual beli online. Beberapa kekhasan data diperoleh dengan menyimak transaksi online dalam sejumlah situs atau akun media sosial.

Abstract: The use of language in society cannot be separated from the times, motivated by advances in technology and communication, as well as the emergence of social media applications that can be used for free by the community so that the community widely uses it as a means of product marketing. One form of this development is the convenience of shopping, namely online shopping. Regarding the use of language, several distinctive languages or registers appear in the context of buying and selling online. This peculiarity is supported by a number of things, from the form of online shop language terms and their use functions. The subject of this research is the utterances of sellers and buyers that appear during the online buying and selling process. Some of the peculiarities of the data are obtained by listening to online transactions on a number of sites or social media accounts.
Representasi cantik dalam iklan Garnier Sakura White
Authors: Rohmah Azizah Nuzulul 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos atau ideologi dalam iklan Garnier Sakura White. Iklan tersebut merepresentasikan cantik seorang perempuan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptisi kualitatif. Data berupa frasa, kalimat yang memuat makna denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos atau ideologi. Data diperoleh dari cuplikasin adegan video iklan Garnier Sakura White. Analisis data dengan metode semiotik Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam iklan Garnier Sakura White terdapat makna denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos atau ideologi.

Abstract: This study aims to determine the meaning of denotation, connotation, and myth or ideology in Garnier Sakura White advertisements. The ad represents a beautiful woman. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The data are in the form of phrases and sentences containing the meaning of denotation, connotation, and myth or ideology. Data was obtained from video footage of the Garnier Sakura White commercial. Data analysis with semiotic Roland Barthes method. The results of this study indicate that the Garnier Sakura White advertisement contains denotation, connotation, and myth or ideology meanings.
Pengembangan media penyuntingan berbasis android pada fabel bermuatan kearifan lokal Madura
Authors: Kayati Afiyah Nur , Farahiba Ayyu Subhi 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pengembangan dan kualitas media pembelajaran penyuntingan berbasis android pada materi teks fabel bermuatan kearifan lokal Madura. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) yang mengadaptasi penelitian pengembangan Borg dan Gall. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk yang dikembangkan sangat baik berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli materi (96,3%), ahli media (94%), dan praktisi (87,95%). Kualitas produk berdasarkan penggunaannya menunjukkan hasil sangat baik yang ditunjukkan dengan rerata hasil belajar peserta didik sebesar 80,1 dan respons peserta didik sebesar 92%. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran di kelas menjadi lebih interaktif, efektif, dan suasana kelas lebih menarik. Pesera didik juga memiliki ketertarikan dan antusias yang tinggi terhadap pembelajaran.

Abstract: This study aims to describe the development process and quality of android-based editing learning media on fable text material containing Madurese local wisdom. This research is a research and development research that adapts Borg and Gall development research. The results of this study indicate that the quality of the product developed is very good based on the validation results of material experts (96.3%), media experts (94%), and practitioners (87.95%). The quality of the product based on its use also shows very good results as indicated by the average student learning outcomes of 80.1 and student responses of 92%. The results of the observations showed that learning in the classroom became more interactive, effective, and the classroom atmosphere more interesting. Students also have a high interest and enthusiasm for learning.
Mimikri dan resistensi pribumi terhadap kolonialisme dalam novel Rumah Kaca karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer: Tinjauan poskolonial
Authors: Dermawan Rusdian Noor , Lisa Andrianie , Agustina Widya 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) relasi antara penjajah dan terjajah dalam novel Rumah Kaca dan (2) proses dan bentuk resistensi yang dilakukan Pribumi terhadap kolonialisme. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif yang diperoleh lewat pengamatan. Adapun data penelitian berupa satuan peristiwa yang memuat relasi antara penjajah dan terjajah dan proses dan bentuk resistensi (Pribumi) terhadap kolonialisme. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah dokumen, yaitu novel Rumah Kaca yang diterbitkan oleh Hasta Mitra Jakarta. Adapun hasil penelitiannya sebagai berikut. Pertama, relasi antara penjajah, Barat, atau Eropa dan terjajah, Timur, atau Pribumi yang hierarkhis, dominatif, dan menindas direpresentasikan oleh relasi antara gubermen dan Bupati Pekalongan serta relasi antara Komisaris Besar Donald Nicolson dan Minke. Kedua, relasi Eropa dan Indoeropa yang hierarkhis dan dominative. Ketiga, relasi antara Indoeropa dan Indoeropa ada yang setara dan ada pula yang tidak setara. Keempat, relasi antara Indoeropa dan Pribumi yang hierarkhis, dominatif, dan menindas. Relasi yang hierarkhis, dominatif, dan menindas menimbulkan resistensi yang dilakukan oleh figur resistensi, yaitu Minke.
Maternal and Fetal Outcome in Cases of Preeclampsia and Eclampsia in Tertiary Care Center of Nepal
Authors: Lamsal Manoj , Sharma Deepanjali , GC Narayan , Subedi Jigyasa , KC Tara , Banu Hasina , Manandhar Bekha Laxmi 
Published: September 2023

INTRODUCTION Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy includes Gestational Hypertension, Preeclampsia and Eclampsia, Chronic Hypertension and Preeclampsia superimposed in Chronic Hypertension. These condition complicates around 5 to 10 percent of pregnancies and have signiﬁcant contributions on maternal and fetal adverse outcome. This study was done to ﬁnd out the maternal and fetal outcome in cases of Pre-eclampsia and Eclampsia.
MATERIAL AND METHODS It was a hospital based cross sectional observational study done in department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Universal College of Medical Sciences from August 2021 to June 2022. Maternal and fetal outcome in Preeclampsia and eclampsia were studied in 116 cases.
RESULTS Incidence of diseases was 5.94%, preeclampsia 33(28.4%), eclampsia 23(19.8%) and severe preeclampsia 60 (57.7%). Adverse maternal outcome were HELLP (Hemolysis, Elevated liver enzyme and Low platelets counts) syndrome 15 (12.93%), Abruption placenta 7(6.03%), need of blood transfusion 20 (17.24%), Pulmonary Oedema 3(2.58%), Post-Partum Hemorrhage 3(2.58%) and one case had maternal death. Total 121 babies were born, 42(36.20%) admitted in NICU, 10(8.26%) were intra uterine fetal death (IUFD), 3 (2.48%) were neonatal death (NND), 10(8.26%) refused treatment and leave against medical advice. Common fetal morbidities were intra uterine growth restriction (IUGR) 29 (23.76%), preterm Low birth weight 22(18.18%), anomalous baby 3(2.48%) and congenital pneumonia 1 (0.83%).
CONCLUSION Proper Antenatal care and screening, timely referral and prompt management favoured the outcome in positive way.
Use of Electronic Cigarettes among Secondary School Students and their Association with Depressive Symptoms: Findings from a National Secondary School Survey in Thailand
Authors: Wichaidit Wit , Chotipanvithayakul Rassamee , Assanangkornchai Sawitri 
Published: September 2023

Objective: to describe: 1) the prevalence of electronic cigarette use among Thai secondary school students, stratified by grade levels and sex; 2) the extent that depressive symptoms were associated with former and current use of electronic cigarette.Material and Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study from secondary school students in Thailand in years 7, 9, and 11 of the 12-years educational system. We randomly sampled 113 schools in 21 provinces and Bangkok, randomly sampled classrooms in the school, and invited all students present in the sampled classrooms to participate in the study. All data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. We measured depressive symptoms using the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) instrument, and measured electronic cigarette use with adapted versions of existing instruments. Data analyses included descriptive statistics and logistic regression analyses with adjustment for sampling weights.Results: A total of 23,659 students responded and provided adequately completed questionnaires. Approximately 12.3% of the participants reported a lifetime history of using electronic cigarette. Electronic cigarette use was more common among males and older students. There seemed to be a threshold in the association between the level of depressive symptoms and ever vs. never use of electronic cigarette, and the association was strongest at a PHQ-2 score of 6 vs. 0 (adjusted odd ratio (OR)=1.72; 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.98, 3.03). A similar association was found between current vs. former or never use of electronic cigarette and having a PHQ-2 score of 6 vs. 0 (adjusted OR=1.84; 95% CI=0.96, 3.52).Conclusion: We found associations between depressive symptoms and electronic cigarette use. However, limitations with regard to the lack of temporality, measurement issues, and lack of generalizability should be considered as caveats in the interpretation of the study findings.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN UNTUK MENILAI KESEHATAN USAHA KOPERASI MANDIRI NITIKAN DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Gendro Wiyono  , Agus Dwi Cahya  , Adi Nugroho  
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesehatan koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Mandiri Nitikan tahun 2011-2020 dilihat dari Aspek Permodalan, Kualitas Aktiva Produktif, Manajemen, Efisiensi, Likuiditas, Kemandirian Dan Pertumbuhan, Jatidiri Koperasi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif subjek penelitian ini adalah Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Mandiri Nitikan. Teknik analisis data berdasarkan Peraturan Deputi Bidang Pengawasan Kementerian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Republik Indonesia No 06/per/deb.6/IV/ 2016. Tentang pedoman penilaian koperasi simpan pinjam (KSP). Dalam penelitian ini data dikumpulkan melalui metode wawancara dan dokumentasi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan koperasi simpan pinjam (KSP) Mandiri Nitikan dari tahun 2011-2020 memperoleh predikat dalam pengawasan khusus dengan rincian: Aspek Permodalan, Aspek Kualitas Aktiva Produktif, Aspek Manajemen, Aspek Efisiensi, Aspek Likuiditas, Aspek Kemandirian Dan Pertumbuhan, Aspek Jatidiri Koperasi.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DIGITAL DAN PENEMPATAN KERJA TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KERJA SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA INSTITUSI PUBLIK
Authors: Muhammad Ashdaq  , Nur Fitriayu Mandasari  
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi digital SDM dan penempatan kerja terhadap efektivitas kerja pegawai Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Majene sebagai institusi publik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebar kuesioner angket kepada seluruh pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Majene. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh yang berjumlah 44 orang pegawai dan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda (multiple regression analysis). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi digital sumber daya manusia berpengaruh posistif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas kerja, penempatan kerja berpengaruh negative dan tidak signifikan terhadap efektivitas kerja, kompetensi digital sumber daya manusia dan penempatan kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas kerja pegawai Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Majene.
De Pio IX a Antonio Secioso Moreira de Sá: o caso do Zuavo da Liberdade (1872-1873)
Authors: Teixeira João Vitor De Armas 
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho se propõe a abordar as matrizes do pensamento católico ultramontano, isto é, a corrente mais sintonizada às posições papais. A partir disso, problematizar os autores de maior influência sobre o periódico O Apóstolo, para compreender o conteúdo de sua orientação editorial em um contexto de crise da Igreja Católica. Ademais, visa analisar a repercussão da obra Zuavo da Liberdade (1872) de Antonio Secioso Moreira de Sá (1833-1910) na imprensa do período. A partir disso, é possível identificar a ampla disputa em que estavam envolvidos os diversos grupos nas décadas finais do Império brasileiro. Bem como a reação conservadora católica às doutrinas do século XIX, herdeiras da Revolução Francesa de 1789.
Palavras-chave: Brasil Império. Igreja Católica. Ultramontanismo.
A construção e aceitação dos discursos fascistas no início do século XX
Authors: Carneiro Bruna Teixeira , Sala Edufrancys Vieira 
Published: September 2023

Atualmente, o movimento fascista é um tema bastante polêmico, que gera diversas discussões entre os historiadores. Considerando o grande movimento que se deu dentro da Europa na primeira metade do século XX, tendo sua origem na Itália, se propagando posteriormente para outros países, principalmente para a Alemanha, este estudo busca discutir como diferentes intérpretes dos fascismos europeus explicaram a construção e aceitação dos discursos fascistas e qual é o papel do discurso na compreensão das dinâmicas desses movimentos. Concluímos que Mussolini e Hitler pregavam a mesma ideologia e usavam mecanismos similares em seus discursos para impor suas ideias. Dentre as semelhanças identificadas nos discursos, destacam-se a ênfase na obediência e lealdade como valores essenciais para a nação se reerguer. Além disso, a violência era defendida como um meio de alcançar os objetivos políticos e econômicos, minimizando a gravidade dos atos violentos cometidos.
Palavras-chave: Fascismo. Discurso. Mussolini. Hitler.
KAJIAN EMOSIONALISME DAN EGOISME TOKOH DALAM NOVEL PULANG PERGI KARYA TERE LIYE
Authors: Andiko Muhammad , Wahidy Achmad , Hetilaniar Hetilaniar 
Published: September 2023

The problem of this study is the emotionality and selfishness of the characters in the novel of Tere Liye Pulang. The purpose of this study is to describe the study of emotionality and egoism in literary novels. The method used in this study is a descriptive method. The data source for this study is the novel Pulang Go by Tere Liye published by Sabak Grip Nusantara Jakarta in January 2021. The data collection technique of this study is the documentary technique. The data analysis technique for this study is the content analysis technique. The results of the research and discussion of the novel Tere Liye Pulang Go show the results of the emotional analysis, which includes the emotions of sadness, anger, fear and happiness of the characters Bujang, Salonga, Krestniy Otets, Maria, Natascha and Thomas. And the results of the analysis of egoism include 4 things, namely how a person perceives himself as himself, how a person thinks about himself, how a person evaluates himself, how a person tries to improve himself in various ways.

Keywords: Emotionalism Studies, Selfishness, Novel