bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hastane Dışı Acil Sağlık Personeline Yönelik Acil Obstetrik ve Yenidoğan Bakım (AOYB) Eğitim Programının Etkinliğinin Değerlendirilmesi: Ön Test ve Son Test Çalışması
Authors: AKGÜN Nilufer , YILMAZ ERGANİ Seval , ÇIKRIKÇI IŞIK Gülşah , USUL Eren , USTUN Yaprak 
Published: July 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Acil Obstetrik ve Yenidoğan Bakımı (AOYB) konularında hastane dışı acil sağlık profesyonellerinin bilgi düzeylerinin ölçülmesi ve verilen eğitimin teorik bilgiye katkısını değerlendirmek amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç: 92 hastane dışı acil sağlık profesyonelinin yaş, cinsiyet, mesleki deneyimleri, hastane öncesi ortamda doğum veya obstetrik komplikasyonlarla karşılaşma sıklığı ve obstetrik aciller ile ilgili çoktan seçmeli sorulardan oluşan ön test uygulanmıştır. Üç gün süren teorik ve pratik eğitimin ardından aynı sorular son test olarak tekrar uygulanmıştır. Ön test ve son test puanları arasındaki farkları analiz etmek için Wilcoxon işaretli sıra testi kullanıldı. p < 0.05 değerleri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %52.2 (n=48)’i kadın, %47.8 (n=44)’ü erkek idi. Yaş ortalaması 35,97 ± 6,62 idi. Paramedikler % 52 (n=48) kişi ile popülasyonun en kalabalık grubunu oluşturdu. Katılımcıların meslekteki çalışma deneyimleri ortalama 14,8 ± 6,22 yıl idi. Hastane dışı ortamda doğum veya obstetrik komplikasyonlarla karşılaşma sıklığı katılımcılar arasında %52.2’idi. Katılımcıların % 79.3 (n =73)’ü kendini obsterik aciller ve doğum konusunda yetersiz hissetmekte olup %65.2 ( n=60)’ı bu konuda lisansüstü eğitim almamıştı. Kadın katılımcılar pre-testte istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde erkeklerden daha başarılı iken (p= .878), post-testte sorulara doğru cevap verme oranında cinsiyetler arasında farklılık saptanmadı (p=1.00). AOYB bilgi sorularına genel test puanlarının karşılaştırıldığında ise eğitim sonunda katılımcılar istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde daha başarılı olduğu saptandı (p< 0,001).
Sonuç: AOYB eğitim programı ile ölçülebilir bir gelişme saptandı (p < 0,001). Maternal ve neonatal morbidite ve mortaliteyi azaltmak için eğitim kursları, kanıta dayalı bakım ihtiyacı konusunda artan farkındalık ve ekip çalışmasını teşviki, AOYB konusundaki bilgi düzeylerinin güncellenmesi önerilir.
Programa de formación docente en Educación Artística Musical para mejorar la competitividad académica en la carrera Licenciatura en Arte
Authors: Tobar Monroy Tito Gabriel , Ronquillo Álvarez Luz Marina , Silva Pérez Evelyn Johanna , Quinde Remache Sonia Alexandra 
Published: July 2023

Éste estudio analiza las actuales problemáticas que se genera en la actual educación artística musical de los futuros docentes de esta especialidad. El objetivo general es, Proponer un programa de formación docente en educación artística musical. La metodología aplicada, es el método inductivo con un enfoque metodológico cuantitativo el más pertinente para el presente caso. El tipo de estudio ha considerado los aspectos cognitivos, sociales, artísticos, así como, la producción científica, los cuales proponen una visión creativa, integral y multidisciplinaria. Además, es descriptivo, correlacional y de campo trasversal, aplicado en una muestra poblacional conformada por 12 docentes y 154 estudiantes de la carrera Licenciatura en arte. La recopilación de datos e información se obtuvo mediante instrumentos como el cuestionario, desarrollando una prueba piloto con la aplicación del alfa de Cronbach en Excel para medir la confiablidad y la correlación de los ítems, generando una significancia de 0,826909379 confirmando así la validez del instrumento. Para el análisis inferencial se utilizó el sistema SPSS, mediante el cual se determina la normalidad de la distribución de datos obtenidos los cuales superan los 50 elementos, razón por la cual, se aplica Kolmogorov- Smirnov. De igual manera el resultado estadístico de correlación indicó ausencia de normalidad, aplicando Rho Spearman para las correlaciones no paramétricas. Se mantuvo y respetaron las consideraciones éticas sobre delineamientos de la carrera y el anonimato de las fuentes de información. Gracias a ello se analizó de manera descriptiva y estadística los resultados y su respectiva discusión para generar conclusiones en que, “La música como concepto de arte, puede estudiarse con las herramientas de la ciencia. El arte no es científico, se lo estudia a través de la estética o del estudio de los procesos de cómo es producido y sus fundamentos.
EFEKTIFITAS JOLLY PHONICS DAN PERMAINAN KARTU HURUF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ABJAD DAN KESADARAN FONOLOGIS PADA ANAK TK B DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN YANG RENDAH
Authors: Ulfa Bestari Indira , Yogi Wulandari Primatia 
Published: July 2023

Early reading skills is an important ability for early childhood learner, considering that these skills are the foundation for children to overcome the diffiulties on the next level of education. One of the main predictors of early reading ability are letter knowledge and phonological awareness. Early intervention is known to be very necessary on improving children's low early reading skills. Interventions using the jolly phonics method and picture card games are known to be effective in improving early reading skills, especially in terms of improving alphabet knowledge and phonological awareness, moreover these methods have been known as a fun and interesting methods for improving early reading skills for young children. In this study jolly phonics and alphabet card games were used to improve the early reading skills of children aged 6 years 5 months with low early reading skills. The subject is known to just recognize and know the letters c, o, and s and still lacking on distinguishing letter sounds. This study uses qualitative research design with a single case design. The intervention was carried out for 60 to 90 minutes for 12 sessions. The results show that subject could recognize, mention, and distinguish the sounds of vowels such as (a, i, u, e, o) and consonants such as (b, c, d, m, s, n, k, l, p, t). In conclusion the uses of jolly phonics and alphabet card games increased early reading skills, especially for improving alphabet knowledge and phonological awareness.
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Disiplin Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Muhibbah Umi , Kurniawan Mahful Indra 
Published: July 2023

Pengembangan karakter disiplin bukan sekedar menerapkan peraturan yang memaksa anak untuk menaati peraturan yang berlaku, tetapi mengajarkan anak mengenai perilaku moral, menghargai waktu dan orang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui peran orang tua dalam mengembangkan karakter disiplin pada anak. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, analisis data menggunakan presentase. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa peran orangtua dalam menanamkan karakter disiplin dengan 5 indikator antara lain: kejujuran, disiplin, tanggungjawab, sikap santun, gotong royong dan percaya diri dikategorikan baik. Artinya peran orangtua dalam membentuk karakter disiplin sudah dilakukan dengan baik
Education 4.0: MiReBooks - Development and Usage of Mixed Reality for Teaching Mining in Higher Education
Authors: Murphy Mariaelena , Labrador Ortega Manuel , Moser Peter , Feiel Susanne 
Published: July 2023

In order to meet workplace demands in relation to Industry 4.0, the MiReBooks project was established in 2019. The main focus of this paper is to present the project’s outcomes in the field of Education 4.0 whereby, Mixed Reality (MR) Mining Engineering educational material was developed for teachers, this in order to integrate MR in classroom instruction with the aim to enhance student understanding and application of knowledge to increase their competence in the specific field of the subject. An account of a MR application in a mining lecture is presented, together with student feedback, providing grounds to ascertain that the integration of such technology can improve student learning in the achievement of lesson/course Learning Outcomes.
Improving Early Childhood Social-Emotional Intelligence through Role-Playing Methods In Group B
Authors: Lahiya Arkam , Hasini La , Mamonto Tofhan , Mamonto Merdi F. , Mokodenseho Sabil 
Published: July 2023

Role-playing is a learning method easily applied in early childhood education. Children easily model the characters they like and become their favorites. With role-playing, all aspects of child development can quickly be developed. However, it needs direction and guidance from the teacher so that the desired outcome can develop properly. Therefore, this study discusses how role-playing can develop the social-emotional development aspects of early childhood in group B. This study uses classroom action research methodology. The research was conducted on 18 children in group B. The results of this study show the success of role-playing in developing the social-emotional aspects of early childhood. Through the learning cycle carried out, there are most children whose social-emotional development aspects develop as expected.
Keywords: Social-Emotional Intelligence, Role Playing Methode, Early Childhood
Pembinaan Pengajian Rutin Majlis Taklim Di Desa Mangunjaya Bantar Gadung Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Jujun  , Tuzakiyah Siti Fatimah , Lustiani Neng Resi , Nurpermas Siti 
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan kuliah kerja mahasiswa di STAI Pelabuhanratu dilaksanakan selama tiga pekan pada 02-22 agustus 2022 di Desa Mangunjaya Kecamatan Bantargaung Kabupaten Sukabumi. Salah satu program pada kegiatan tersebut adalah pengabdian dalam bentuk pembinaan pengajian rutin terhadap warga masyakat Desa Mangunjaya khususnya pada ibu-ibu majelis taklim. kegiatan ini dilakukan sesuai dengan tupoksi mahasiswa sebagai jurusan pendididkn agama islam, selain itu juga untuk menjadi pembelajaran dan pengalaman terhadap mahasiswa yang nantinya akan menjadi peran di masyarakat setelah terjun di lingkungan masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini tidak untuk memanfaatkan ilmu mahasiswa yang telah dikuasai dan mengabdikannya kepada masyarakat, juga untuk membantu dan meringankan tenaga pembina yang biasa membina di majelis taklim desa mangun jaya. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan ini antara lain: 1) kegitan pembinaan pengajian berjalan dengan baik sesuai rencana karena adanya kerjasama antara mahasiswa dengan tokoh masyarakat, 2) keberhasilan kegitan ini dapat dilihat dari antusias masyakat Desa Mangunjaya yang kian hari terus bertambah dan memberi respon baik
Importance of multiple sources of iron for the upper-ocean biogeochemistry over the northern Indian Ocean
Authors: Banerjee Priyanka 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Although the northern Indian Ocean (IO) is globally one of the most productive regions and receives dissolved iron (DFe) from multiple
sources, there is no comprehensive understanding of how these different sources of DFe can impact upper-ocean biogeochemical dynamics. Using
an Earth system model with an ocean biogeochemistry component, this study shows that atmospheric deposition is the most important source of
DFe to the upper 100 m of the northern IO, contributing more than 50 % of the annual DFe concentration. Sedimentary
sources are locally important in the vicinity of the continental shelves and over the southern tropical IO, away from high atmospheric
depositions. While atmospheric depositions contribute more than 10 % (35 %) to 0–100 m (surface-level) chlorophyll
concentrations over large parts of the northern IO, sedimentary sources have a similar contribution to chlorophyll concentrations over the southern
tropical IO. Such increases in chlorophyll are primarily driven by an increase in diatom population over most of the northern IO. The regions that
are susceptible to chlorophyll enhancement following external DFe additions are where low levels of background DFe and high background
nitrate-to-iron values are observed. Analysis of the DFe budget over selected biophysical regimes over the northern IO points to vertical mixing
as the most important mechanism for DFe supply, while the importance of advection (horizontal and vertical) varies seasonally. Apart from
removal of surface DFe by phytoplankton uptake, the subsurface balance between DFe scavenging and regeneration is crucial in replenishing the
DFe pool to be made available to the surface layer by physical processes.
High-frequency, year-round time series of the carbonate chemistry in a high-Arctic fjord (Svalbard)
Authors: Gattuso Jean-Pierre , Alliouane Samir , Fischer Philipp 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. The Arctic Ocean is subject to high rates of ocean warming and acidification, with critical implications for marine organisms as well as ecosystems
and the services they provide. Carbonate system data in the Arctic realm are spotty in space and time, and, until recently, there was no time-series
station measuring the carbonate chemistry at high frequency in this region, particularly in coastal waters. We report here on the first
high-frequency (1 h), multi-year (5 years) dataset of salinity, temperature, CO2 partial pressure
(pCO2) and pH at a coastal site (bottom depth of 12 m) in a high-Arctic fjord (Kongsfjorden, Svalbard). Discrete measurements of
dissolved inorganic carbon and total alkalinity were also performed. We show that (1) the choice of formulations for calculating the dissociation
constants of the carbonic acid remains unsettled for polar waters, (2) the water column is generally somewhat stratified despite the shallow depth,
(3) the saturation state of calcium carbonate is subject to large seasonal changes but never reaches undersaturation (Ωa ranges
between 1.4 and 3.0) and (4) pCO2 is lower than atmospheric CO2 at all seasons, making this site a sink for
atmospheric CO2 (−9 to −16.8 molCO2m-2yr-1, depending on the parameterisation of the gas transfer
velocity). Data are available on PANGAEA: https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.960131 (Gattuso et al., 2023a).
The precision of satellite-based net irrigation quantification in the Indus and Ganges basins
Authors: Kragh Søren J. , Fensholt Rasmus , Stisen Simon , Koch Julian 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Even though irrigation is the largest direct anthropogenic interference in the natural terrestrial water cycle, limited knowledge of the amount of water applied for irrigation exists. Quantification of irrigation via evapotranspiration (ET) or soil moisture residuals between remote-sensing models and hydrological models, with the latter acting as baselines without the influence of irrigation, have successfully been applied in various regions. Here, we implement a novel ensemble methodology to estimate the precision of ET-based net irrigation quantification by combining different ET and precipitation products in the Indus and Ganges basins. A multi-model calibration of 15 models independently calibrated to simulate rainfed ET was conducted before the irrigation quantification. Based on the ensemble average, the 2003–2013 net irrigation amounts to 233 mm yr−1 (74 km3 yr−1) and 101 mm yr−1 (67 km3 yr−1) in the Indus and Ganges basins, respectively. Net irrigation in the Indus Basin is evenly split between dry and wet periods, whereas 70 % of net irrigation occurs during the dry period in the Ganges Basin. We found that, although annual ET from remote-sensing models varied by 91.5 mm yr−1, net irrigation precision was within 25 mm per season during the dry period for the entire study area, which emphasizes the robustness of the applied multi-model calibration approach. Net irrigation variance was found to decrease as ET uncertainty decreased, which is related to the climatic conditions, i.e., high uncertainty under arid conditions. A variance decomposition analysis showed that ET uncertainty accounted for 73 % of the overall net irrigation variance and that the influence of precipitation uncertainty was seasonally dependent, i.e., with an increase during the monsoon season. The results underline the robustness of the framework to support large-scale sustainable water resource management of irrigated land.
IMO FINE (INTEGRATED MANGROVE, MODERN CITY AND FISH CULTURAL ZONE) SEBAGAI MODEL PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Authors: Aditia Dito , Setiaji Jatmiko , Munna Kamila 
Published: July 2023

Sebagai negara bahari, tak sedikit warga negara Indonesia yang hidup di daerah pesisir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan model terbaru dan inovatif dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia di wilayah pesisir, beserta tahapan-tahapan implementasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif permodelan yang memadukan dua teknik yaitu Literature Review dan Training Need Analysis. IMO FINE (Integrated Mangrove, Modern City and Fish Cultural Zone) adalah sebuah model pengembangan sumber daya manusia yang bertujuan untuk memadukan tiga komponen berupa kawasan konservasi mangrove (Mangrove Zone), kota modern di wilayah pesisir yang berwawasan lingkungan (Modern City), serta kawasan budidaya perikanan (Fish Cultural Zone). Terdapat delapan tahapan untuk mewujudkan IMO FINE, yaitu survei, pendekatan sosial, pembuatan dan penyusunan peraturan daerah, pembentukan pelaksana teknis, penyuluhan, pemetaan wilayah, monitoring pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi pelaksanaan. Pelaksana utama model ini ialah Kelompok Matalima (Masyarakat Cnta Kota, Lingkungan dan Mangrove) yang terintegrasi dengan pemerintah daerah. Melalui IMO FINE, masyarakat pesisir dapat mengoptimalkan sumber daya alam yang ada tanpa merusak lingkungan. Selain itu, IMO FINE dapat menjadi pembuka jalan bagi pengembangan kualitas sumber daya manusia di wilayah pesisir pada masa yang akan datang.
Sizing Up Zelda Sayre: Covert Strategies of Indictment in Fitzgerald’s “A Full Life”
Authors: Kruse Horst H. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The name Hasbrouk as used by F. Scott Fitzgerald in his 1937 story “A Full Life” obliquely references both the French photographer Hazebroucq and the American reformist editor John Whitbeck Hasbrouck (1821–1906), the former reference pointing to dramatic events in the lives of F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald on the French Riviera in 1924, while the latter invokes the parallel lives of Lydia Sayer and Zelda Sayre as emancipated women who threw in their lots with famous husbands. The name proves instrumental in uncovering the covert strategy used by Fitzgerald to assess the role of Zelda Sayre in his personal as well as his professional life, resulting in an all but total indictment of her behavior, which had culminated in an affair with the French naval aviator Edouard Jozan that Fitzgerald fully considered an adulterous one. In the protracted course of its composition, “A Full Life” ceased to be an item intended for publication and became a confessional piece instead. Fitzgerald’s indictment of his wife thus stands as his candid and honest verdict, although possibly subject to some mitigation in his final years.
Another Look at the Methodist/Wesleyan Love Feast: Introduction, Reception, Adaptation, and Emerging Possibilities
Authors: Tucker Karen B. Westerfield 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
The article considers the viability of the Methodist/Wesleyan love feast today based on historical, liturgical, and practical investigations of its use in selected ecclesial contexts from the eighteenth century to the present. Six categories derived from Wesley’s description of the practice in his ‘Plain Account’ focus the study, enabling an examination of the love feast as an experiential event marked by prayer, a common ‘meal’, and the sharing of God’s love, and done in imitation of apostolic practice as a prudential means of grace.
Properties characterization of binary composite hydrogels of gellan gum and Aloe vera blended at different ratios, pH, and solid contents
Authors: HERNÁNDEZ-BRIONES Verónica Guadalupe , GONZÁLEZ-GARCÍA Raúl , PÉREZ-MARTÍNEZ Jaime David , GRAJALES-LAGUNES Alicia , ABUD-ARCHILA Miguel , RUIZ-CABRERA Angel 
Published: July 2023

Composite hydrogels based on natural polymers with manufactured properties according to the desired application for the food industry are currently significant. Thus, this study aimed to study the association of low acyl gellan gum (LAGG) and Aloe vera gel (AVG) for composite hydrogel creation by controlling pH (1, 4, 7), solid content (0.25, 0.50, 0.75 w/v), and polymer ratio (66:33, 50:50, and 33:66 LAGG/AVG). Hydrogels were prepared by physical crosslinking, diluting the required amount of LAGG at 90 °C, followed by AVG at 60 °C, and storing at 4 °C. The study involved the analysis of zeta potential (x), water holding capacity (WHC), hardness, storage modulus ( ), loss modulus ( ), and the phase transition temperature ( ) of hydrogels. The corresponding values of x, WHC, hardness, , and of produced hydrogels were found to be in the ranges of -23.3±1.52 to 6.3±0.25 mV; 4.6±0.22 to 98.9±0.16%; 0.4±0.15 to 14.3±0.81 N; 16,100 to 89,700 Pa; and 22 to 46 °C. Statistical analysis (p<0.05) showed that pH, solid content, and polymer ratio significantly influenced hydrogels' functional properties. However, as a general trend, the pH*solid content interaction was among the most critical factors influencing response variables.
Leadership, intelligence competitiv și rolul pivotant al lui Robert Oppenheimer în debutul erei nucleare
Authors: BĂLAN-LISEANU Rodica-Cristina 
Published: July 2023

Într-o eră a globalizării, a inovării și a intelligence-ului competitiv, filiera nucleară evoluează continuu și își sporește capacitățile. Operația cu caracter ultrasecret ALSOS are un rol esențial în (r)evoluția energiei atomice ca energie a viitorului, având permanent în vedere utilizarea cu responsabilitate a energiei atomice. Hegemon nuclear, SUA și-au valorificat liderii la maximumul potențialului, J. Robert Oppenheimer fiind unul dintre numele de răsunet în leadershipul carismatic, competitiv, transformațional. Prin intermediul analizei calitative și de conținut, prezentul articol propune o reflecție asupra originilor și evoluționismului schimbării din domeniul nuclear, într-o continuă luptă pentru supremație, conectându-se cu dezideratele actuale în sfera inovației, constituite pe bazele diferitelor stiluri de leadership. Interesul pentru leadership este recurent, iar modelul Operației ALSOS, în acord cu figura iconică a lui J. Robert Oppenheimer, este reprezentativ în motivarea valorificării unor noi Prometei care să inspire și să revoluționeze lumea
MASAK MINYAK RITUAL IN LO CIA BIO TEMPLE
Authors: Irawan Siregar Nadia Friska 
Published: July 2023

Abstract This article describes the ritual of Masak Minyak as a traditional medicine at the Lo Cia Bio temple. This healing ritual is held during the birthhday ceremony of Lo Cia/Ne Zha as the host deity of this temple. The research methodology and data collection technique used is a qualitative method, in the form of collecting data by direct interviews and field observations. Field observations were carried out during the ceremony of Lo Cia’s birthday from 10th October to 14 th October 2021 with a descriptive analysis design. The aim of this study is to describe the preparations for the Lo Cia’s birthday ceremony, as well as to explain the ritual of Masak Minyak as a traditional medicine at the Lo Cia Bio Temple.The results of the study show that the Lo Cia’s birthday ceremony is a form of cult and pray to Lo Cia and the ritual Masak Minyak is a form of pray as a Chinese traditional medicine in that ceremony.