bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
2018 Vegetable Production Handbook Chapter 18: Tomato Production
Authors: Freeman Josh H. , McAvoy Eugene J. , Boyd Nathan S. , Kanissery Ramdas , Ozores-Hampton Monica , Smith Hugh A. , Desaeger Johan , Noling Joseph W. , Vallad Gary E. 
Published: January 2023

This 45-page fact sheet is chapter 18 of the 2018 Vegetable Production Handbook. Written by Josh H. Freeman, Eugene J. McAvoy, Nathan S. Boyd, Ramdas Kanissery, Monica Ozores-Hampton, Hugh A. Smith, Johan Desaeger, Joseph W. Noling, and Gary E. Vallad, and published by the Horticultural Sciences Department, 2018.
HS739/CV137: Chapter 18. Tomato Production (ufl.edu)
Whitefly Predatory Lady Beetle (suggested common name) Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
Authors: Razze Janine , Liburd Oscar E. 
Published: January 2023

This EDIS publication is an alternate version of a page published first on the Featured Creatures website. The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences. This 4-page fact sheet that discusses Delphastus catalinae was written by Janine Razze and Oscar E. Liburd, and published by the UF Entomology and Nematology Department, May 2017.
EENY677/IN1172: Whitefly Predatory Lady Beetle (suggested common name)? Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) (ufl.edu)
Talking Local: Florida Consumer Definitions of Local Food
Authors: Roper Caroline G. , Rumble Joy N. , Irani Tracy A. , Ma Yiqian 
Published: January 2023

This is a minor revision of an EDIS publication focusing on consumer definitions of local food. It is the first in the Talking Local series, a six-part EDIS publication series about Florida consumers and their perceptions of local food. This series focuses on ways Extension agents can assist Florida farmers and ranchers in the labeling, sale, and promotion of locally produced products. This series provides information about Florida consumers’ perceptions of local food to Extension faculty who are interested in local food programming or who work with local food clientele. This 3-page fact sheet was written by Caroline G. Roper, Joy N. Rumble, Yiqian Ma, and Tracy A. Irani, and published by the Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, November 2017.
AEC509/WC174: Talking Local: Florida Consumer Definitions of Local Food (ufl.edu)
Implementasi Sistem Bagi Hasil Pada Produk Deposito Di Koppontren Auba Bata-Bata Palengaan Pamekasan
Authors: Kadir Abdul , Rahman Fadali 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi akad mudharabah dalam produk simpanan berjangka deposito. Dan untuk mengetahui proses perhitungan nisbah bagi hasil pada produk simpanan berjangka di Koppontren Auba Bata-bata Palengaan Pamekasan. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dimana pendekatan ini merupakan prosedur yang menghasilkan data diskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis dari orang atau prilaku yang dapat diamati, yang mana pendekatan teori ini diarahkan pada fakta yang ada dan utuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme simpanan berjangka mudharabah (deposito) di peruntukkan untuk anggota yang ingin menginvestasikan hartanya terhadap koppontren untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih besar daripada tabungan biasa, dan jenis tabungan ini berbeda dengan tabungan biasa, karena pengambilannya berjangka, untung dan ruginya ditanggung oleh kedua belah pihak. Implementasi prodak simpanan berjangka mudharabah di Koppontren Auba Bata-bata adalah menggunakan sistem nisbah yang berdasarkan pendapatan Koppontren Auba Bata-Bata dan dana tabungan anggota, serta metode bagi hasilnya menggunakan metode profit and loss sharing. Semakin lama melakukan investasi semakin banyak nisbah yang didapat oleh anggota.
Analisis Kepuasan Pemasok terhadap Proses Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa serta Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang
Authors: Andriani Dian , Arso Septo Pawelas , Raharjo Mursid 
Published: January 2023

Rumah sakit sebagai institusi pelayanan kesehatan berkomitmen pada keselamatan pasien, pengunjung, dan stafnya. Kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana untuk pelayanan dipenuhi melalui proses pengadaan barang dan jasa. Rumah sakit wajib memberikan kepuasan kepada pemasok dalam kerjasama pengadaan barang dan jasa sebagai pelanggan eksternal rumah sakit. Kepuasan pemasok merupakan hal penting bagi rumah sakit agar pemasok loyal kepada rumah sakit. Loyalitas pemasok dapat dicapai apabila kepuasan pemasok terpenuhi. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pemasok barang dan jasa di RSUP Dr. Kariadi pada masa non pandemi. Pada masa pandemi proses pengadaan barang dan jasa berjalan dalam kondisi tertentu sehingga tidak bisa mewakili proses pengadaan barang dan jasa pada umumnya. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 269 pemasok yang pernah bekerja sama dengan RSUP Dr. Kariadi pada tahun 2019. Metode pengambilan sampel secara proportional random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 75 responden berdasarkan rumus Slovin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kualitas layanan (P-value = 0,002), komunikasi (P-value = 0,000), komitmen (P-value = 0,000), prosedur pengadaan (P-value = 0,005), dan kebijakan pembayaran (P-value = 0,000) dengan kepuasan pemasok. Hasil uji regresi logistik menunjukkan kebijakan pembayaran memiliki pengaruh paling besar terhadap kepuasan pemasok.
Pemeriksaan Status Gizi berdasarkan Nilai Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Anak Usia 10-12 Tahun di SDN 159 Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Kamilah Santi Nurul , Supriati Rochmah , Haryanto Hery , Sipriyadi  , Atmaja Vestidhia Yunisya 
Published: January 2023

Anak pada usia 10-12 tahun umumnya mulai memasuki masa praremaja atau awal masa pubertas. Permasalahan status gizi pada anak usia praremaja ini dapat berdampak buruk terhadap pertumbuhan, perkembangan, produktivitas serta kecerdasan anak sehingga kegiatan ini penting untuk dilakukan. Pemeriksaan status gizi anak dilakukan di SDN 159 Bengkulu Utara secara khusus pada anak berusia 10-12 tahun dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui status gizinya berdasarkan nilai Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), dan mengedukasi anak akan pentingnya tubuh yang sehat serta pentingnya memilih makanan yang sehat. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling terhadap anak yang memenuhi syarat inklusi. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan status gizi dari 60 orang anak, 78,3% berada dalam kategori status gizi normal, 3,3% kategori kurus, 8,4% gemuk, 10% obesitas, dan tidak ditemukan anak dengan kategori sangat kurus. Anak-anak sudah mampu memahami pentingnya tubuh yang sehat serta pentingnya memilih makanan yang sehat. Anak-anak secara sederhana sudah mampu mendefinisikan tubuh yang sehat dan tidak sehat, mampu mengidentifikasi contoh makanan bergizi dan makanan yang kurang bergizi. Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan yang baik dan bermanfaat baik untuk anak, orang tua ataupun sekolah dalam meningkatkan kepedulian terhadap pentingnya tubuh yang sehat dan gizi yang baik.
Engineering and adaptive laboratory evolution of Escherichia coli for improving methanol utilization based on a hybrid methanol assimilation pathway
Authors: Sun Qing , Liu Dehua , Chen Zhen 
Published: January 2023

Engineering Escherichia coli for efficient methanol assimilation is important for developing methanol as an emerging next-generation feedstock for industrial biotechnology. While recent attempts to engineer E. coli as a synthetic methylotroph have achieved great success, most of these works are based on the engineering of the prokaryotic ribulose monophosphate (RuMP) pathway. In this study, we introduced a hybrid methanol assimilation pathway which consists of prokaryotic methanol dehydrogenase (Mdh) and eukaryotic xylulose monophosphate (XuMP) pathway enzyme dihydroxyacetone synthase (Das) into E. coli and reprogrammed E. coli metabolism to improve methanol assimilation by combining rational design and adaptive laboratory evolution. By deletion and down-regulation of key genes in the TCA cycle and glycolysis to increase the flux toward the cyclic XuMP pathway, methanol consumption and the assimilation of methanol to biomass were significantly improved. Further improvements in methanol utilization and cell growth were achieved via adaptive laboratory evolution and a final evolved strain can grow on methanol with only 0.1 g/L yeast extract as co-substrate. 13C-methanol labeling assay demonstrated significantly higher labeling in intracellular metabolites in glycolysis, TCA cycle, pentose phosphate pathway, and amino acids. Transcriptomics analysis showed that the expression of fba, dhak, and part of pentose phosphate pathway genes were highly up-regulated, suggesting that the rational engineering strategies and adaptive evolution are effective for activating the cyclic XuMP pathway. This study demonstrated the feasibility and provided new strategies to construct synthetic methylotrophy of E. coli based on the hybrid methanol assimilation pathway with Mdh and Das.
Effective fractionation of lignocellulose components and lignin valorization by combination of deep eutectic solvent with ethanol
Authors: Cui Pingping , Ye Zhishang , Chai Mengzhen , Yuan Jie , Xiong Yan , Yang Haitao , Yao Lan 
Published: January 2023

Introduction: A combination of deep eutectic solvent with ethanol was developed for pretreatment of Broussonetia papyrifera to effectively extract lignin and promote the subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis.Methods: In order to further explore the optimal conditions for enzymatic hydrolysis, a central composite design method was applied.Results and Discussion: The correlation between each factor and glucose yield was obtained, and the optimal conditions was 160°C, 60 min, the ratio of DES to E was 1/1 (mol/mol). The results showed that compared with control, the glucose yield increased by 130.67% under the optimal pretreatment conditions. Furthermore, the specific surface area of biomass was increased by 66.95%, and the content of xylan and lignin was decreased by 86.71% and 85.83%. The correlation between xylan/lignin removal and enzymatic hydrolysis showed that the removal of lignin facilitated the glucose yield more significantly than that of xylan. To further explore the lignin valorization, the structural and antioxidant analysis of recovered lignin revealed that high temperature was favorable for lignin with good antioxidant performance. This pretreatment is a promising method for separating lignin with high antioxidant activity and improving cellulose digestibility.
Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic total coronary artery occlusion previously randomized to treatment with optimal drug therapy or percutaneous revascularization of chronic total occlusion (COMET-CTO)
Authors: Juricic Stefan A. , Stojkovic Sinisa M. , Galassi Alfredo R. , Stankovic Goran R. , Orlic Dejan N. , Vukcevic Vladan D. , Milasinovic Dejan G. , Aleksandric Srdjan B. , Tomasevic Miloje V. , Dobric Milan R. , Nedeljkovic Milan A. , Beleslin Branko D. , Dikic Miodrag P. , Banovic Marko D. , Ostojic Miodrag C. , Tesic Milorad B. 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundThe COMET-CTO trial was a randomized prospective study that assessed long-term follow-up in patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) in coronary arteries treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or with optimal medical therapy (OMT). During the 9-month follow-up, the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) did not differ between the two groups; no death or myocardial infarction (MI) was observed. There was a significant difference in quality of life (QoL), assessed by the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ), in favor of the PCI group. Here we report long-term follow-up results (56 ± 12 months).MethodsBetween October 2015 and May 2017, a total of 100 patients with CTO were randomized into two groups of 50 patients: PCI CTO or OMT group. The primary endpoint of the current study was the incidence of MACE defined as cardiac death, MI, and revascularization [PCI or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)]. As the secondary exploratory outcome, we analyzed all the cause-mortality rate.ResultsOut of 100 randomized patients, 92 were available for long-term follow-up (44 in the PCI group and 48 in the OMT group). The incidence of MACE did not differ significantly between the two groups (p = 0.363). Individual components of MACE were distributed, respectively: cardiac death (OMT vs. PCI group, 6 vs. 3, p = 0.489), MI (OMT vs. PCI group, 1 vs. 0, p = 1), and revascularization (PCI: OMT vs. PCI group, 2 vs. 2, p = 1; CABG: OMT vs. PCI group, 1 vs. 1, p = 1). There was no significant difference between the two groups regarding the individual component of MACE. Six patients died from non-cardiac causes [five deaths were reported in the OMT group and one death in the PCI group (p = 0.206)]. Kaplan-Meier survival curves for MACE did not differ significantly between the study groups (log-rank 0.804, p = 0.370). Regarding the secondary exploratory outcome, a total of 15 patients died at 56 ± 12 months (11 in the OMT and 4 in the PCI group) (p = 0.093). The Kaplan-Meier survival curves for all-cause mortality rates did not differ significantly between the two groups (log rank 3.404, p = 0.065). There were no statistically significant differences between OMT and PCI groups in all five SAQ domains. There was a significant improvement in three SAQ domains in the PCI group: PL (p &lt; 0.001), AF (p = 0.007), and QoL (p = 0.001).ConclusionAfter 56 ± 12 months of follow-up, the incidence of MACE, as well as QoL measured by SAQ, did not differ significantly between the PCI and OMT groups.
Postoperative results of minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass procedure in 234 patients
Authors: Monsefi Nadejda , Alaj Eissa , Sirat Sami , Bakhtiary Farhad 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionMinimally invasive approach in cardiac surgery has gained popularity. In order to reduce surgical trauma in coronary surgery minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass (MIDCAB) has already been established. This technique has been introduced for revascularisation of isolated left anterior descending (LAD). It can also be performed for hybrid revascularisation procedure in multi-vessel disease.MethodsFrom 2017 to 2021, 234 patients received MIDCAB operation in our heartcenter 73% were male. Most of the patients had two or three vessel disease (74%). The average age of the patients was 66 ± 12 years mean. The left internal mammary artery (LIMA) was anastomosed to the LAD through left minithoracotomy approach. Multi-vessel MIDCAB (MV-MIDCAB) including two anastomoses (T-graft to LIMA with additional saphenous vein graft) was done in 15% (n = 35).ResultsThe average operation time was 2.3 ± 0.8 h mean. The 30-day mortality was 1.7% (n = 4). The average amount of packed red blood cells (pRBC) that was given intra- and postoperatively was 0.4 ± 0.8 units mean. The mean intensive care unit stay (ICU) was 1 ± 1.2 days. Three patients (1.3%) had wound infection postoperatively. The rate of neurologic complications was 0.4% (n = 1). Two patients (0.9%) had myocardial infarction and received coronary re-angiography perioperatively including stent implantation of the right coronary artery.DiscussionThe MIDCAB procedure is a safe and less traumatic procedure for selected patients with proximal LAD lesions. It is also an option for hybrid procedure in multi-vessel disease. The ICU stay and application of pRBC’s are low. Our MIDCAB results show a good postoperative clinical outcome. However, follow-up data are necessary to evaluate long-term outcome.
Hyperuricemia predicts increased cardiovascular events in patients with chronic coronary syndrome after percutaneous coronary intervention: A nationwide cohort study from Japan
Authors: Akashi Naoyuki , Kuwabara Masanari , Matoba Tetsuya , Kohro Takahide , Oba Yusuke , Kabutoya Tomoyuki , Imai Yasushi , Kario Kazuomi , Kiyosue Arihiro , Mizuno Yoshiko , Nochioka Kotaro , Nakayama Masaharu , Iwai Takamasa , Nakao Yoko , Iwanaga Yoshitaka , Miyamoto Yoshihiro , Ishii Masanobu , Nakamura Taishi , Tsujita Kenichi , Sato Hisahiko , Fujita Hideo , Nagai Ryozo 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundThe causal relationship between hyperuricemia and cardiovascular diseases is still unknown. We hypothesized that hyperuricemic patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) had a higher risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE).MethodsThis was a large-scale multicenter cohort study. We enrolled patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) after PCI between April 2013 and March 2019 using the database from the Clinical Deep Data Accumulation System (CLIDAS), and compared the incidence of MACE, defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and hospitalization for heart failure, between hyperuricemia and non-hyperuricemia groups.ResultsIn total, 9,936 patients underwent PCI during the study period. Of these, 5,138 patients with CCS after PCI were divided into two group (1,724 and 3,414 in the hyperuricemia and non-hyperuricemia groups, respectively). The hyperuricemia group had a higher prevalence of hypertension, atrial fibrillation, history of previous hospitalization for heart failure, and baseline creatinine, and a lower prevalence of diabetes than the non-hyperuricemia group, but the proportion of men and age were similar between the two groups. The incidence of MACE in the hyperuricemia group was significantly higher than that in the non-hyperuricemia group (13.1 vs. 6.4%, log-rank P &lt; 0.001). Multivariable Cox regression analyses revealed that hyperuricemia was significantly associated with increased MACE [hazard ratio (HR), 1.52; 95% confidential interval (CI), 1.23–1.86] after multiple adjustments for age, sex, body mass index, estimated glomerular filtration rate, left main disease or three-vessel disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, history of myocardial infarction, and history of hospitalization for heart failure. Moreover, hyperuricemia was independently associated with increased hospitalization for heart failure (HR, 2.19; 95% CI, 1.69–2.83), but not cardiovascular death or myocardial infarction after multiple adjustments. Sensitive analyses by sex and diuretic use, B-type natriuretic peptide level, and left ventricular ejection fraction showed similar results.ConclusionCLIDAS revealed that hyperuricemia was associated with increased MACE in patients with CCS after PCI. Further clinical trials are needed whether treating hyperuricemia could reduce cardiovascular events or not.
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy after cardiac surgery: A case-series and systematic review of literature
Authors: Laghlam Driss , Touboul Olivier , Herry Morgane , Estagnasié Philippe , Dib Jean-Claude , Baccouche Mohamed , Brusset Alain , Nguyen Lee S. , Squara Pierre 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundTakotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is a rare entity after cardiac surgery.AimsTo describe patients’ profile who developed postoperative TTC after cardiac surgery, management, and outcomes.MethodsWe performed a systematic literature search to extract cases of TTC after adult cardiac surgery (from 1990 to 2021). Additionally, we extracted all cases of TTC in a prospective single-center cohort database of 10,000+ patients (from 2007 to 2019). We then combined all cases in a single cohort to describe its clinical features.ResultsFrom 694 screened articles, we retained 71 individual cases published in 20 distinct articles (19 cases reports and 1 case-series). We combined these to 10 cases extracted from our cohort [among 10,682 patients (0.09%)]. Overall, we included 81 cases. Patients were aged 68 ± 10 years-old and 64/81 (79%) were women. Surgery procedures included mitral valve and/or tricuspid valve surgery in 70/81, 86%. TTC was diagnosed in the first days after surgery [median 4 (1–4) days]. Incidence of cardiogenic shock, defined as requirement of vasopressor and/or inotropic support was 24/29, 83% (data available on 29/81 patients). Refractory cardiogenic appeared in 5/81, 6% who required implantation of arterio-venous extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation, and 6/81, 7%, intra-aortic balloon pump. In-hospital mortality was 5/81, 6%.ConclusionThis systematic review, based on case reports and case series, showed that postoperative TTC appears as a rare complication after cardiac surgery and mainly occurred after mitral and/or tricuspid valve repair procedures. In this population, TTC is associated with high rate of cardiogenic shock.
Causal effect of central obesity on left ventricular structure and function in preserved EF population: A Mendelian randomization study
Authors: Gao Yue , Zeng Jiaxin , Zou Fengwei , Zhang Xinwei , Qian Zhiyong , Wang Yao , Hou Xiaofeng , Zou Jiangang 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundObservational studies have shown that central obesity is associated with adverse cardiac structure and function. However, causal association between central obesity and left ventricular (LV) structure and function in preserved ejection fraction (EF) population is still uncertain.MethodsGenome-wide association studies summary data of waist circumference adjusted for body mass index (WCadjBMI) and waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index (WHRadjBMI) were selected as instrumental variables from the Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits (GIANT) Consortium (n = 224,459). Outcome datasets for LV parameters including LV end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), LV end-systolic volume (LVESV), LV ejection fraction (LVEF), LV mass (LVM), and LV mass-to-end-diastolic volume ratio (LVMVR) were obtained from the participants without prevalent myocardial infarction or heart failure (LVEF ≥ 50%) in UK Biobank Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance sub-study (n = 16,923). Two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) was performed with the inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method as the primary estimate and with the weighted median and MR-Egger as the supplemental estimates. Sensitivity analysis was used to assess the heterogeneity and pleiotropic bias in the MR results.ResultsIn the IVW analysis, every 1-standard deviation (SD) higher WHRadjBMI was significantly associated with higher LVMVR (β = 0.4583; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.2921 to 0.6244; P = 6.418 × 10–8) and lower LVEDV (β = –0.2395; 95% CI: –0.3984 to –0.0807; P = 0.0031) after Bonferroni adjustment. No heterogeneity and horizontal pleiotropy were detected in the analysis. No association of WCadjBMI was found with LVEF, LVEDV, LVESV, LVM, or LVMVR.ConclusionOur findings provide evidence of significant causal association between WHRadjBMI and adverse changes in LV structure and function in preserved EF population.