bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pentingnya Penerapan Etika Teologis dalam Lembaga Pendidikan Teologi
Authors: Meliala Surya Kencana , Panjaitan Tutur Parade Tua 
Published: December 2022

This research aims to determine the importance of applying theological ethics in the world of theological education, based on the increasing numbers of theological colleges in Indonesia which are not accompanied by an increase in the quality offered. The large numbers of theological institutions in Indonesia is often considered to be of low quality, because in addition to the insufficient facilities they have, the human resources in them also lack competence as teachers. Writing scientific papers is done using descriptive qualitative methods. The author tries to explain briefly about theological ethics, followed by a brief description of the world of theological education in Indonesia, ending with an explanation of the importance of the application of theological ethics in the world of theological education. As a result, the authors found that the main task of theological institutions today is to improve the lifestyle of theological schools. In conclusion, theological colleges need to teach Christian ethics and demonstrate its practical application from within the institutions. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pentingnya penerapan etika teologis dalam dunia pendidikan teologi, dilatarbelakangi bertambah banyaknya jumlah sekolah tinggi teologi di Indonesia yang tidak diiringi dengan bertambah baiknya kualitas yang ditawarkan. Banyaknya jumlah institusi teologi di Indonesia sering dianggap kurang berkualitas, karena di samping fasilitas yang dipunya tidak memadai, Sumber Daya Manusia di dalamnya pun kurang memiliki kompetensi sebagai pengajar. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penulis mencoba memaparkan secara ringkas tentang etika teologis, dilanjutkan dengan uraian singkat tentang dunia pendidikan teologi di Indonesia diakhiri dengan penjelasan tentang pentingnya penerapan etika teologis dalam dunia pendidikan teologi. Hasilnya, penulis menemukan bahwa tugas utama institusi teologi sekarang ini adalah memperbaiki gaya hidup sekolah teologi. Sebagai kesimpulan, sekolah-sekolah tinggi teologi perlu mengajarkan etika Kristen dan menunjukkan penerapan praktisnya mulai dari dalam institusi.
Analisis tentang Kesembuhan Ilahi terhadap Umat Kristen Menurut Lukas 8:40-56
Authors: Mendrofa Adinia 
Published: December 2022

This analysis is done with the intention to motivate or encourage how divine healing still applies to every believer to experience divine healing. This analysis was done to explore the true intent in Luke 8:40-56 to understand. This analysis is done to answer the problem that occurs to experience the miracles of God so that it no longer has a mindset, that healing can be obtained by believing in other treatments such as believing in the powers of darkness, and using other treatment methods that are considered capable of providing healing. Divine healing is unacceptable because of the distrust of God's miracles and power, where the Bible is only considered a fairy tale so it is not very believed in it. Analisa ini dilakukan dengan maksud untuk memotivasi atau mendorong bagaimana kesembuhan Ilahi itu tetap berlaku bagi setiap orang percaya untuk mengalami kesembuhan Ilahi. Analisa ini dilakukan untuk menggali maksud yang sebenarnya di dalam, Lukas 8:40-56 untuk bisa di mengerti. Analisa ini dilakukan untuk menjawab masalah yang terjadi untuk mengalami mujizat Tuhan sehingga tidak lagi mempunyai pola pikir, bahwa kesembuhan itu bisa didapatkan dengan lebih mempercayai pengobatan yang lain misalnya lebih percaya kepada kuasa-kuasa kegelapan, dan mengunakan cara-cara pengobatan yang lain yang dianggap mampu memberikan kesembuhan. Kesembuhan Ilahi tidak bisa diterima disebabkan ketidak-percayaan akan mujizat dan kuasa Tuhan, dimana Alkitab hanya semata-mata dianggap suatu cerita (dongeng) saja sehingga tidak terlalu diyakini akan hal itu.
Pengendalian Tingkat Kejadian Stunting Melalui Edukasi Masyarakat Desa
Authors: Arfi Arfian , Wini Sulfa Indra Wini , Uni Jusni 
Published: January 2023

Masalah anak pendek (stunting) adalah salah satu permasalahan gizi yang menjadi fokus Pemerintah Indonesia, Stunting adalah status gizi yang didasarkan pada indeks PB/U atau TB/U dimana dalam standar antropometri (Z-Score). Balita yang mengalami kekurangan gizi dalam jangka waktu lama terutama dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dapat mengalami kegagalan pertumbuhan atau biasa disebut stunting. Berdasarkan RPJMN 2020-2024, stunting menjadi menjadi permasalahan gizi kronis yang menjadi prioritas pembangunan nasional yang memiliki target menurunkan angka kejadian pada angka 14% pada tahun 2024. Pemerintah dan seluruh masyarakat harus berperan serta dalam upaya pencapaian target tersebut. Edukasi secara berkelanjutan dinilai dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk menurunkan angka stunting. Kegiatan ini memiliki tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat meliputi remaja, ibu hamil, dan kader Posyandu agar dapat mengenali stunting, mengetahui upaya pencegahan, dan penatalaksanaan stunting. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini melalui kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan yang berisi materi cara mengenali stunting, cara menilai status gizi yang benar menggunakan KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat) terbaru, pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan, cara pencegahan stunting, dan apa yang harus dilakukan ketika menjumpai stunting.
ANALISIS GAYA BAHASA DALAM LIRIK LAGU “CINTA LUAR BIASA” ANDMESH KAMELANG
Authors: Nanda Siti Fadilah Ramdan  , Aliyya Humaira  
Published: January 2023

Destination from study this is for describe style language and meaning which contained on Andmesh . album Love Extraordinary lyrics Kamaleng. Study this is study qualitative with approach descriptive qualitative. Technique collection data in study this is analysis data is identification data, classification data, analysis data, description data, and interpretation data. Results this research find that style language or figure of speech on lyrics song Amazing Love Andmesh album Kamaleng there is 3 language styles. That is, (1) style comparative language which includes hyperbole, and litotes , (2) affirmative language style which includes repetition, and climax, (3) contradictory language style which includes antithesis.
ANALISA TINGKAT KESELAMATAN DAN KECELAKAAN YANG PERNAH TERJADI DI ALUR PELAYARAN BARAT SURABAYA DENGAN METODE FORMAL SAFETY ASSESSMENT (FSA)
Authors: Agus Selamat Prabowo  , Purwanto  , Lilik Budiyanto  
Published: January 2023

Alur pelayaran merupakan bagian penting dari suatu pelabuhan, dan pengembangan serta pengelolaannya harus memperhatikan kebutuhan pelayaran. Dengan begitu, kecelakaan bisa diminimalisir atau bahkan dihilangkan. Alur Pelayaran Surabaya pula di keliling oleh sebagian pelabuhan yang lain, sehingga Alur Pelayaran Surabaya tidak cuma melayani pelabuhan Tanjung Perak, namun pula melayani pelabuhan- pelabuhan di sekitar Alur Pelayaran Surabaya. Sehingga butuh terdapatnya tinjauan spesial demi mendukung keselamatan pelayaran spesial nya untuk kapal- kapal yang melintasi Alur Pelayaran Surabaya. Berdasarkan uraian dan penjelasan diatas maka penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat keselamatan pada alur APBS serta apa saja yang harus dikerjakan guna meningkatkan keamanan pelayaran tersebut dan sebagai acuan standar keselamatan bagi alur pelayaran di pelabuhan-pelabuhan lainnya di sekitar Alur Pelayaran Barat Surabaya. Serta Penelitian hanya dilakukan di Lingkungan Alur Pelayaran Batar Surabaya. Penelitian dilakukan hanya kepada Variabel Resiko Kecelakaan yang terjadi Di Alur Pelayaran Barat Surabaya. Penelitian melakukan peningkatan keselamatan dalam Alur Pelayaran Barat. Mengetahui pengaruh resiko kecelakaan di Alur Pelayaran Barat Surabaya. Mengetahui pengaruh peningkatan keselamatan dalam Alur Pelayaran Surabaya
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA PEMBELAJARAN KITAB ALA LA DI PONDOK PESANTREN HAYATINNUR BEKASI
Authors: Fitriah ElKarimah Mia 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan diselenggarakannya penelitian di Pondok Pesantren Hayatinnur Bekasi adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pendidikan karakter pada pembelajaran kitab Ala la. Pondok pesantren merupakan sebuah lembaga pendidikan yang berada pada lingkungan masyarakat Indonesia dengan model pembinaan yang sarat dengan pendidikan nilai, baik nilai agama maupun nilai-nilai luhur bangsa. Sehingga pesantren menjadi sebuah lembaga yang sangat efektif dalam pengembangan pendidikan karakter (akhlak) peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan. Objek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran pendidikan karakater dalam kitab Ala la. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) kitab Ala la membahas persoalan mengenai pendidikan karakter santri, salah satunya yaitu karakter yang harus dimiliki orang yang menuntut ilmu, sabar dalam hal ini adalah pengendalian diri, yaitu menahan emosi, memaafkan kesalahan, dan berpikir panjang, kemudian selalu bertahan dalam situasi sulit tanpa mengeluh, ulet, dan bekerja keras untuk mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan. (2) pelaksanaan pembelajaran menitikberatkan pada kemampuan guru dalam menyampaiakan materi dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, keteladanan dan pembiasaan
First Hour Plasma Glucose in 75 gr Oral Glucose Tolerance Test And Risk Of Developing Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: ACIBUCU Fettah , ŞEN Suat , ERDEM İbrahim , SUSAN Ceren , KÜÇÜK Şekure Demet 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Early detection of dysglycemia is critical for avoiding the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). The risk of developing type 2 diabetes is assessed using fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and 2-hour plasma glucose (PG) after a 75 gr oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Intermediate steps taken during an OGTT may reveal additional details about a person's diabetes risk in the future. Our goal was to assess the risk of developing diabetes in patients with high one hour plasma glucose level in an 75 gr OGTT.
Method: Patients were admitted to an 75gr OGTT. During the 75gr OGTT, patients with FPG below 100 mg/dl and 2-hour PG below 140 mg/dl but first hour PG above 200 mg/dl were included in this study. We evaluated whether the patients diagnosed with T2D by hospital data, E-Nabız (an online public healthcare data system) and via direct contact with patients. ADA criteria was used for T2D diagnose.
Results: We have included 73 patients which were 31 male and 42 female in our study. The youngest patient was 23 and the oldest one was 74. The median age was 51. We have found that the mean FPG in OGTT was 92.55±5.12mg/dl, 1-hour PG was 215.42±17.94mg/dl and 2- hour PG was 112.01±22.92mg/dl. Patients were followed minimum of 20 months and maximum of 65 months. The median was 37 months. During the follow up 30 patiens (%41.1) have developed T2D in 28.17±14.25 months. There were no direct correlation between age and sex with developing T2D. We found no correlation between 1-hour PG levels and T2D developing time in patients who developed T2D ( r:0.118, p=0.536). There were no evidence of correlation between T2D developing time and age (p:0.980 r:0.005). There was no difference between patients with and without T2D in terms of age, FPG, 1-hour PG, 2-hour PG and follow-up time.
Conclusion: Despite the limitations of our study, we think that checking the PG level in the first hour during OGTT will be useful in early detection of individuals at risk for diabetes and preventing diabetes.
A Low-profile 4-element Circularly Polarized Hexagonal DRA Array for Triple-band Wireless Applications
Authors: Vahora A. , Pandya K. 
Published: December 2022

This paper presents a triple-band low-profile circularly polarized (CP) hexagonal dielectric resonator antenna (HDRA) array for various wireless applications. A 4-element linear array is designed using a simple microstrip power divider to improve the performance of the HDRA. This HDRA excites TEd01 mode at a first resonant frequency of 1.52 GHz. The proposed design operates in three frequency bands, i.e. 1.44 - 1.61 GHz, 2.95 - 3.27 GHz, and 4.00 - 4.84 GHz with the fractional bandwidth of 10.98%,11.02% and 22.20%, respectively. It also provides good gain and more than 70% of radiation efficiency with a better radiation pattern at all the resonating points. Further, it has a CP bandwidth of 50 MHz and 650 MHz around 3.12 GHz and 4.25 GHz, respectively. The proposed HDRA array is suitable for different wireless applications such as GPS (1 - 2 GHz), WiMAX (2 - 4 GHz), and WLAN (4 - 8 GHz).
Analysis of Rainfall Trend and Pattern in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria
Authors: Akamuga Agidi Victor , Ogbonnaya Uchechukwu Isaac , Chukwuemeka Ulor 
Published: December 2022

The study analyzed the rainfall trend and pattern for Owerri municipal, Imo state. The data collected is secondary. A remote sensing daily rainfall data from 1981 to 2020 from CHIRPS data archive given in millimeter (mm) was downloaded. In order to achieve the aim of the research, data analysis was conducted on the rainfall data. Some of the statistical methods used includes mean, variance, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and standardized anomaly index (S.A.I). The annual rainfall and monthly rainfall for Owerri municipal, Imo state were analyzed and charts were presented which show fluctuation in rainfall trend and pattern. The least annual rainfall happened to be in 1983 of about 1662.9mm, which is followed by that of 2001 of 1828mm. The wettest annual rainfall occurred in the year 1995 of 2962.2mm which happened to be the peak of the study, followed by 1999 of 2837.9mm. It was shown that the month July from 1981 to 2020 experienced more rainfall than that of August. The four decadal rainfall presented for the study shows; near normal condition to very wet condition (1981 – 1990), near normal condition (1991 – 2000), extremely dry conditions to near normal condition (2001 – 2010), and near normal condition to extremely dry condition (2010 - 2020). The hypothesis was tested using chi-square, the results shows there is no significant difference in trend and pattern of rainfall in owerri, thus, the null hypothesis was accepted. The study generally show there is a little or no singnificant change in the rainfall pattern and trend in Owerri from 1998-2020 and hence recommend that there should be more monitoring of rainfall activities in order to curtail it excesses in flooding and agricultural loss.
An Integrated Approach of Yoga and Ayurveda in Cancer Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review
Authors: Doddoli Suchitra , Doddoli Gururaj , Lokhande Smita 
Published: December 2022

Aims: In this comprehensive evaluation of literature, body-mind practices of Yoga and Ayurveda during cancer rehabilitation are summarized.
Methodology: Through a methodical searching of PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Allied Health Plus with a timescale of January 2007 to April 2021, appropriate research papers were identified. Data about study design, method of recruiting, subjects, interventions, and findings were taken out. Retrospective data analysis, pilot or feasibility studies were eliminated, whereas preliminary, controlled studies involving one- and multiple equipped samples, examining rehabilitating therapies for cancer patients at any phase with in-care spectrum had been included.
Results: The study included fifteen papers as outcome of PRISM model, wherein, breast carcinoma cases are predominant. Majority of therapies involved herbal and yoga-based regimens that enhanced psycho-physiological indicators and quality of life.
Conclusion: Preliminary research suggests that integrating Yoga and Ayurveda remedies with lifestyle-relied intervention is possible to improve self-healing capacity and sustainability in cancer patients, however methodical constraints of investigations in this growing field should be addressed. To progress the discipline, new research with robust research approaches seems to be necessary.
Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Clinical Isolate of Carbapenem-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Authors: Ogba Rebecca Chinenye , Akpu Peace Oluchi , Nwuzo Agabus Chidiebube , Peter Ikemesit Udeme , Nomeh Onyinye Lovette , Iroha Ifeanyichukwu Romanus 
Published: December 2022

Background and Objectives: Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa, are among the top tier of the list of antibiotic-resistant priority pathogens that pose the greatest threat to human health. In recent years, the rate of carbapenem resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa has increased worldwide and has become of great concern since it significantly restricts the therapeutic options for patients. Therefore this study was undertaken to determine the antibiotic susceptibility profile of the clinical isolate of Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Methodology: A total of five hundred (500) clinical samples were collected from patient’s attending Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki, Ebonyi State (AFEUTHA). The collected samples were analyzed for the presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using standard microbiological techniques for isolation and characterization of bacteria. Further strain confirmation was performed using VITEK 2 System. Phenotypic detection of Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa was performed using Modified Hodge testing. Antibiotic susceptibility was performed by employing Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method and the results were interpreted using the Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute (CLSI) zone diameter breakpoints.
Results: The occurrence rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in clinical samples accounted for 119(23.8%) consisting of a high proportion from urine sample 81(27.4%) followed by wound swabs 13(25.5%), high vaginal swabs 17(20.7) while the least occurrence rate was observed against catheter tips 5(12.8%) and sputum 3(9.4%). Modified Hodge testing revealed 31(6.2%) carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa comprising of high proportion of 24(8.1%) from urine samples followed by wound swab 5(9.8%) while Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa was absent in High Vaginal Swab recording 0(0.0%). Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates were highly resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanic 100%, colistin 100%, tetracycline 100%, nitrofurantoin 70.8%, aztreonam 87.5% but were susceptible to nalixidic acid 50.0 %, ofloxacin 75.0%, and ciprofloxacin 100%.
Conclusion: As in-vitro susceptibility of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates to ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin is known, their judicious utilization will accelerate a significant improvement in the patient's condition. As such, there is a substantial need for the evaluation of a wide spectrum and new therapies in different classes to counteract this imminent crisis of resistance among Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Dynamic Leakage‐Free Liquid Metals
Authors: Lu Yongyu , Yu Dehai , Dong Haoxuan , Chen Sen , Zhou He , Wang Lichen , Deng Zhongshan , He Zhizhu , Liu Jing 
Published: December 2022

AbstractLeakage is a significant issue that prevents the widespread application of liquid metals (LMs) and an effective solution has not yet been developed. One potential solution is to use the high surface tension of LMs to encapsulate them in a porous material. However, it is challenging as it is difficult to infuse LMs into tiny pores. This study proposes a bottom‐up strategy where LMs are doped with NdFeB@Ag particles, which are then magnetized to form a tight porous structure. This structure is robust and resistant to collapse under mechanical deformation. Therefore, LMs can be reliably immobilized within the pores between the particles, and a dynamic leakage‐free state is achieved. The encapsulated LMs demonstrate excellent properties including a large latent heat of 153.46 J cm−3, high thermal conductivity of 35.62 W m−1 K−1, and enhanced electrical conductivity of 69.61%, which efficiently extends their functional scope and potential value.
In Tandem Enantioselective Intramolecular Heck‐Matsuda Reactions directly from Anilines
Authors: Chorro Tomaz Henrique Duarte , Scarpa de Souza Edson Leonardo , Köster Otto Daolio , Polo Ellen Christine , Carmona Rafaela Costa , Menezes da Silva Vitor Hugo , Batista Junior João Marcos , Duarte Correia Carlos Roque 
Published: December 2022

AbstractA new enantioselective intramolecular strategy for the synthesis of enantioenriched bridged benzoxacines, unsaturated spirobenzofurans, 2,3‐dihydrobenzofuran and 2,3‐indoline acetate scaffolds in a tandem‐like diazotization/Heck‐Matsuda process directly from anilines has been developed. The process combines the in situ diazotization of the aniline, followed by the intramolecular Heck‐Matsuda reaction, thus skipping the isolation and purification of potentially unstable or hard‐to‐synthesize aryldiazonium salts. The practicality and robustness of the sequence were demonstrated by the synthesis of 30 complex motifs in yields up to 91% and enantiomeric ratios up to 97:3, including quaternary stereocenters. The in‐tandem processes from anilines were compared to conventional Heck‐Matsuda reactions using pre‐synthesized aryldiazonium salts. With few exceptions, the reactions starting directly from the anilines afforded better overall yields and enantioselectivity, demonstrating the efficiency of the method.magnified image
Advances in Electrochemical Biosensors Based on Nanomaterials for Protein Biomarker Detection in Saliva
Authors: Dong Tao , Matos Pires Nuno Miguel , Yang Zhaochu , Jiang Zhuangde 
Published: December 2022

AbstractThe focus on precise medicine enhances the need for timely diagnosis and frequent monitoring of chronic diseases. Moreover, the recent pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 poses a great demand for rapid detection and surveillance of viral infections. The detection of protein biomarkers and antigens in the saliva allows rapid identification of diseases or disease changes in scenarios where and when the test response at the point of care is mandated. While traditional methods of protein testing fail to provide the desired fast results, electrochemical biosensors based on nanomaterials hold perfect characteristics for the detection of biomarkers in point‐of‐care settings. The recent advances in electrochemical sensors for salivary protein detection are critically reviewed in this work, with emphasis on the role of nanomaterials to boost the biosensor analytical performance and increase the reliability of the test in human saliva samples. Furthermore, this work identifies the critical factors for further modernization of the nanomaterial‐based electrochemical sensors, envisaging the development and implementation of next‐generation sample‐in‐answer‐out systems.