bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Past passive participles of intransitive verbs in the language of the Bulgarian minority in Romania: A closer look at contact-induced grammatical change. Našite bălgari să dojdeni or dušleli
Authors: Sugai Kenta 
Published: December 2022

This article discusses an innovative grammatical structure with past passive participles of intransitive verbs оbserved in the language of a Bulgarian minority in Brăneşti, Romania. The aim of this article is to reveal the mechanism of contact-induced grammatical change which seems to have occurred in the Bulgariandialect of Brăneşti under the influence of the Romanian language. The results of the analysis, based on materials from the author’s fieldwork, indicate that a grammatical structure involving the past passive participles of intransitive verbs hasarisen in the Brăneşti dialect as a result of grammatical replication of Romanianpast participles.
Changes to traditional family structure as reflected in the Danish language
Authors: Kacprzak Aleksander 
Published: December 2022

The aim of the article is to analyze the status of the notion of nuclear family in Danish, as well as examine the extent to which the alternative family forms have been able to break through into the mentality of Danish speakers. The first two parts of the study, based on the most linguistically entrenched expressions, revealed that nuclear family can still be regarded as the ideal case, although alternative family forms are also clearly reflected in language. The second part of the study, dealing with a corpus of 50 contemporary texts, demonstrated that the above mentioned ideal is currently being under revision, and that the proponents of the nuclear family model are rather in a disadvantageous position in the Danish discourse. What stood out in both parts of the study, was the non-discriminating and embracive character of the Danish language with regard to the new family forms.
PERAN SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI DI PULAU MOROTAI SELATAN TAHUN 2021
Authors: Palimbong Victor , Krianto Karjoso Tri , Damayanti Rita 
Published: December 2022

<span lang="IN">Remaja merupakan kelompok yang berisiko mengalami anemia karena dalam masa pertumbuhan membutuhkan asupan zat gizi yang tinggi.</span><span lang="IN"> Berdasarkan tempat tinggal, prev</span><span>al</span><span lang="IN">ensi anemia remaja putri </span><span lang="IT">di perkotaan sebesar 22.7% sementara pedesaan mencapai 25%. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor </span><span lang="IN">seperti pendidikan dan pekerjaan orang tua</span><span>.</span><span lang="IN">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui </span><span>peran</span><span lang="IN"> sosial budaya terhadap </span><span>angka </span><span lang="IN">kejadian anemia remaja putri</span><span>.</span><span> <span lang="IN">Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah <em>croos section</em></span></span><em><span>al</span></em><span lang="IN"> dengan sampel sebesar 300 </span><span>remaja putri</span><span lang="IN">. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan kuesioner untuk mendapatkan data karateristik </span><span>remaja putri</span><span lang="IN">, pekerjaan</span><span>,</span><span lang="IN"> dan pendidikan orang tua. Kadar <em>H</em></span><em><span>emoglobin</span></em><span> (Hb)</span><span lang="IN"> diperoleh dengan pengambilan darah pada pembuluh darah </span><em><span>vena radialis,</span></em><span lang="IN">kemudian diuji dengan metode </span><em><span>hematologi analyzer merk </span><span lang="IN">medonic </span><span>dan medonic reagent analyzer merk boule</span><span lang="IN">. </span></em><span lang="IN">Uji statisti</span><span>k</span><span lang="IN"> yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi <em>Pearson</em></span><em><span>.</span></em><span> <span lang="IN">Hasil penelitian men</span></span><span>un</span><span lang="IN">juk</span><span>k</span><span lang="IN">an </span><span>remaja putri</span><span lang="IN"> yang menderita anemia sebanyak 56%. Berdasarkan lokasi menunjuk</span><span>k</span><span lang="IN">an kejadian anemia lebih banyak terjadi di </span><span>daerah </span><span lang="IN">pedesaan sebesar 47,3%. Terdapat hubungan pendidikan dengan anem</span><span>i</span><span lang="IN">a (P=0,000) dan hubungan pekerjaan dengan anemia (P=0,000)</span><span>.</span><span> <span lang="IN">Kejadian anemia yang dialami remaja putri mempengaruhi prestasi belajar dan tumbuh kembang remaja putri sehingga disarankan meningkatkan edukasi dan memaksimalkan penyuluhan bagi remaja putri di wilayah pedesaan.</span></span><p> </p>
KANDUNGAN FORMALIN PADA BUAH (ANGGUR DAN APEL) DAN GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PENJUAL TENTANG PENGGUNAAN FORMALIN DI JALAN YOS SUDARSO KOTA SANGATTA
Authors: Daelis Daelis , Daramusseng Andi , Hansen Hansen 
Published: December 2022

<p class="16aJudulAbstrak">Formalin pada pangan dapat menyebabkan berbagai gangguan kesehatan seperti kanker, gangguan menstruasi, infertilitas wanita, sakit kepala, masalah tidur, masalah keseimbangan, mual, konsentrasi buruk, memori buruk<strong>.</strong> Data Badan Keamanan Pangan Kabupaten Kutai Timur tahun 2019 menunjukan bahwa hasil pemeriksaan sampel buah anggur positif mengandung formalin. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kandungan formalin pada buah (anggur dan apel) dan gambaran pengetahuan penjual tentang penggunaan formalin di jalan Yos Sudarso Kota Sangatta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan <em>cross sectional</em>. Jumlah sampel pedagang dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 13 orang, sampel buah anggur dan apel masing-masing sebanyak 13 buah. Pemeriksaan sampel menggunakan metode asam <em>khromotrofik</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 13 sampel buah anggur yang berasal dari Negara China, Australia dan India negatif formalin dan 13 sampel buah apel yang berasal dari Negara New Zealand, China, Amerika dan Jepang negatif formalin. Tingkat pengetahuan responden paling banyak kategori baik sebanyak 6 responden (46.1%), 5 responden (38.5%) pengetahuan kurang dan 2 responden (15.4%) pengetahuan sedang. Perlu dilakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan terkait Bahan Tambahan Pangan (BTP) kepada para pedagang buah untuk tetap dapat mempertahankan kualitas buah-buahan yang dijual demi kesehatan masyarakat.</p>
Inovasi Olahan Tulang Ikan Menjadi Kerupuk Di Kelompok Nelayan Wini Kecamatan Insana Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Provinsi NTT
Authors: Ledheng Ludgardis , Hano’e Emanuel Maria Yosep , Fallo Yosefina Marice , Binsasi Remigius 
Published: December 2022

Kerupuk tulang ikan merupakan produk diversifikasi dari pemanfaatan limbah ikan sebagai bahan pembuatan kerupuk untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi masyarakat serta menunjukkan variasi hasil olahan produk perikanan agar dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah pada komoditas ikan tersebut. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk menerapkan IPTEK bagi nelayan perikanan tangkap dalam mengolah limbah tulang ikan menjadi kerupuk. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini yakni penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Proses pembuatan kerupuk tulang ikan meliputi persiapan bahan baku, persiapan bahan tambahan, pembuatan bubur tulang ikan, pencampuran adonan, pencetakan, pemotongan, penjemuran, pengemasan dan pelabelan. Demi menghasilkan produk yang berkualitas dan aman untuk dikonsumsi, tim pengabdian menerapkan sanitasi dan hygiene pada bahan baku, air dan peralatan yang digunakan. Hasil yang di capai pada kegiatan ini adalah kelompok tani nelayan telah memahami tahapan pengolahan tulang ikan menjadi kerupuk dengan tingkat pemahaman kategori cukup baik
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Alat dan Bahan Laboratorium Sebagai Sarana Penunjang Pembelajaran Biologi Bagi Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Kefamenanu
Authors: Halek Erlin Fatima , Naimnule Lusia 
Published: December 2022

Laboratorium menjadi sarana yang sangat penting untuk menunjang pembelajaran sains, khususnya pembelajaran biologi. Penggunaan laboratorium sebagai saran prasarana yang menunjang pembelajaran untuk membuktikan antara teori yang dipelajari dengan realita sebenarnya terjadi. Dengan kata lain, sarana prasarana ini merupakan faktor penunjang yang wajib ada karena sangat penting dimanfaatkan untuk mengoptimalkan kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dengan adanya sosialisasi mengenai pemanfaatan alat dan bahan laboratorium menunjukkan reaksi yang positif dari pihak sekolah sasaran pengabdian, yaitu SMA Negeri 2 Kefamenanu. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah penjelasan secara langsung kepada Siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Kefamenanu tentang pengenalan alat dan bahan laboratorium dengan tahapan analisis dan identifikasi permasalahan mitra, Persiapan alat dan bahan laboratorium dan Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian. Peserta didik sangat senang dengan adanya kegiatan sosialisasi ini karena mereka jadi tahu manfaat yang besar dari penggunaan laboratorium dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar.
PELATIHAN DAN SOSIALISASI PLATFORM EDMODO KEPADA GURU SMA NEGERI 1 DEMON PAGONG FLORES TIMUR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Pardosi Lukas , Siahaan Desta Gloria 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
One of the e-learning platforms that can be used during the Covid-19 pandemic is Edmodo. Edmodo learning media which is very functional, besides being able to be used for students and lecturers, can also be used by parents. Assignments are given through the assignment and quiz features that have a time limit, so they can practice discipline in doing assignments. The purposes of implementing this activity are; First, to provide concepts and socialization of the use of Edmodo for the learning process. Second, to provide knowledge about how to use and apply the features contained in the Edmodo platform to facilitate the learning process. The targets for this service are teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Demon Pagong, East Flores. This service is expected to be able to provide additional skills for teachers how to use the e-learning platform (edmodo) for free to support conventional learning during this covid-19 pandemic. This activity lasted for one day by using Zoom.
EDUKASI KONSEP DASAR MANAJEMEN DALAM ORGANISASI PADA SISWA AKUNTANSI KELAS XII SMK PERMATA HARAPAN BATAM
Authors: Sahara Sahara , Ilmi Miftahul , Silalahi Rudi Yanto Batara 
Published: December 2022

The role of management is very important in moving the organization, where through the management process is expected to achieve goals effectively and efficiently. Effective means indicating that the objectives can be achieved in accordance with the planning, while efficient means that the tasks at hand are carried out correctly, organized and on schedule. It shows students need role of management that the result of this dedication activities are students unserstand the basic concepts of management in an organization to students majoring in accounting at SMK Permata Harapan, especially class XII. Therefore, our dedication brings goals to carry out activities to educate on the basics management organizations for their softskill knowledge of basic management concepts which is useful as a provision in finding a job. The method of this dedication activities use the method starting from the review, preparation, implementation of activities, evaluation and publication. The results of this dedication activities are students understand the basic concepts of management, improve their knowledge and resources in management and achieve organizational goals.
PENINGKATAN OMSET HASIL TANI: STRATEGI PEMASARAN DAN PENGOLAHAN PISANG MENJADI KERIPIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI OHOI MAAR KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA
Authors: Bayu Bayu , Wusurwut Faradilah Zaitun 
Published: December 2022

Pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan program kewirausahaan berupa pelatihan Branding dan Marketing dari produk keripik pisang yang menjadi produk unggulan potensial dari Ohoi Maar. Kegiatan tersebut disertai dengan sosialisasi strategi pemasaran yang diberikan kepada pelaku usaha rumahan yang dimaksudkan untuk mengangkat potensi wirausaha masyarakat Ohoi Maar. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari kegiatan sosialisasi pada aspek pengetahuan masyarakat terkait masalah produksi, pengemasan dan pemasaran. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara digunakan dalam menyusun hasil pengabdian ini. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat didapat beberapa permasalahan dalam pengembangan produk diantaranya pelaku usaha rumahan masih menggunakan metode konvensional dan kurang inovasi baik dalam masalah produksi, kemasan, dan pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait mengolah, pengemasan dan pemasaran produk serta memberikan hasil peningkatan nilai ekonomi sebesar 50% pada produk keripik pisang berbagai rasa yang diproduksi oleh masyarakat.
Nüfus ve Yerleşme Perspektifinde Menemen’de Arazi Dağılışı ve Tarımsal Üretim
Authors: TEPEALTI Fahrettin 
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, İzmir’in Menemen ilçesinde giderek artan nüfus ve yerleşmeler ile bölgedeki arazi dağılışı ve tarımsal üretim faaliyetleri arasındaki ilişkinin gösterilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Dolayısıyla Menemen ilçesinin tarım ve yerleşim alanları, araştırmanın ana materyalini oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada, literatür taramasının yanında Menemen’in nüfus ve yerleşme özelliklerini belirtmek amacıyla güncel Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) verileri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sahasının fiziki yapısını göstermek için hazırlanan haritalar ArcGIS 10.5 yazılımı kullanılarak oluşturulmuştur. Menemen’in arazi sınıflandırması ve bu alanda yaşanan değişimlerse CORINE sistemine göre yapılmıştır.
Yapılan değerlendirmeler, Menemen’e yönelik göç kaynaklı nüfus artışına bağlı olarak yapay alan ihtiyacının da sürekli olarak arttığını göstermektedir. Bu durum, tarım alanları üzerinde bir baskı oluşturmakta ve ilçedeki arazi dağılımı üzerinde değişime neden olmaktadır. Söz konusu sürecin bir neticesi olarak 1990-2018 arası dönemde ilçedeki tarım alanlarının daraldığı, yapay alanlarınsa genişlediği belirlenmiş ve mevcut baskının tarım alanları aleyhine süreceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Escores de risco cardiovascular entre trabalhadores atendidos em um Centro de Referência em Saúde do Trabalhador
Authors: Veloso Iracema Santos , Costa Maria Cecília Sá Pinto Rodrigues da , Brito Edleide de , Brito Luciara Leite , Vera Caroline Stephanie Neves , Souza Simara de Oliveira 
Published: December 2022

Este estudo objetiva identificar o risco de desenvolver uma doença cardiovascular em dez anos entre trabalhadores atendidos em um Centro de Referência em Saúde do Trabalhador, utilizando o RISK SCORE proposto pela Organização Mundial da Saúde e Sociedade Internacional de Hipertensão (OMS/ISH). Trata-se de um estudo longitudinal, retrospectivo, de população dinâmica, realizado com dados secundários obtidos em um ambulatório de nutrição, localizado no município de Salvador, que atende trabalhadores com doença ocupacional do Estado da Bahia. O cálculo do Risk Score se baseia nos fatores de risco conhecidos para doenças cardiovasculares, sexo, idade, presença ou ausência de diabetes, se fumante ou não fumante, pressão arterial sistólica e níveis de colesterol total. Para facilidade de apresentação e compreensão o Risk Score foi analisado como: a) baixo - menos de 10% de risco; b) moderado/alto – maior ou igual a 10%. Os resultados mostram que, na primeira consulta, os trabalhadores apresentaram evidências de risco moderado/alto para DCV entre as mulheres, com idade acima de 50 anos, com hábito de consumir álcool e tabaco, com mais de 9 anos de estudo e que não praticavam atividade física. Em relação as características antropométricas, bioquímicas e de pressão arterial, obesos, com colesterol total, triglicérides, pressão sistólica e perímetro abdominal acima dos parâmetros da normalidade estão no grupo moderado/alto para doença cardiovascular. Conclui-se que é necessário intervenções apropriadas capazes de abordar os diversos aspectos sociais, culturais e emocionais, dentre outros, que possam ampliar o nível de informação do trabalhador ajudando-o na promoção da sua saúde.
Os efeitos da prática da meditação para redução e controle da ansiedade
Authors: Freitas Flávia Garcia , Jesus Gabriela Tavares de , Oliveira Lucas Ribeiro Marques Campos de 
Published: December 2022

De acordo com evidências atuais, percebe-se a ansiedade nos indivíduos, cada vez mais, saindo do parâmetro de normalidade e se tornado patológica. A meditação, uma prática milenar, por sua vez, tem sido mais utilizada na contemporaneidade. Assim, este estudo foi realizado com o intuito de investigar a relação entre ansiedade e meditação e o uso desta para redução daquela e todos seus efeitos e consequências. A metodologia consistiu em uma revisão exploratória integrativa de literatura, realizada por meio de etapas que identificaram o tema; definiram critérios de inclusão e exclusão da pesquisa; definiram as informações extraídas dos artigos; categorizaram os estudos; avaliaram; e apresentaram o resultado da revisão. Observou-se que a meditação vem sendo usada para além do intuito de reduzir apenas a ansiedade, mas também para tratamento ou intervenção em outras intercorrências de saúde, como fibromialgia, depressão e doenças cardiovasculares, por exemplo, além de ser utilizada em diferentes populações, como universitários, adultos e idosos. Por fim, chegou-se à conclusão que a meditação é uma ferramenta alternativa, integrativa e complementar que engloba corpo e mente, auxilia na atenção plena no agora, evitando a apreensão por medo do que estar por vir, consolidando-se como um instrumento que pode auxiliar no combate à ansiedade.
Prevalência de casos e de óbitos por Covid-19 no território brasileiro
Authors: Ferreira Letícia Lucena Pereira , Ribeiro Shirley Feitosa , Alves José Jerlanderson Figueiredo , Oliveira Thalita Leite , Romão Maria Letícia Monteiro , Camurça Antonio José dos Santos , Santos Francisca Alana de Lima 
Published: December 2022

A Covid-19 trouxe impactos significativos no Brasil, causando mortes e deixando sequelas em todos os estados. Mediante ao caso, esse estudo se propôs a analisar a prevalência de casos e de óbitos por Covid-19 no território brasileiro. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, de abordagem quantitativa e de caráter observacional. A pesquisa desenvolveu-se através do Painel Coronavírus, plataforma digital alimentada pelo Governo Federal. Foram utilizados os dados presentes no banco de dados, sendo obtidos número de casos e de óbitos nas localidades Brasil, Nordeste e Ceará, além das cidades de Crato, de Juazeiro do Norte e de Barbalha. Calculou-se a taxa de incidência e a taxa de mortalidade para as localidades citadas. Foram coletados também o número de hospitalizações por SDRA. Os resultados mostraram a taxa de mortalidade por Covid-19 da cidade de Barbalha mais elevada do que a taxa de mortalidade do Ceará e do Brasil. Ainda, na semana epidemiológica 2 à semana 10 de 2022, houve um aumento do número absoluto de casos e de óbitos no território nacional. Observou-se que as hospitalizações por SRAG no território nacional acometeram mais os indivíduos de 50 a 59 anos. Destaca-se que no Ceará houve o equivalente a 20,42% das hospitalizações por SRAG encontradas na região Nordeste. O presente estudo se faz importante no levantamento de dados de casos e de óbitos, correlacionando-os aos aspectos sociais, territoriais e biológicos, sendo necessário que novas produções e investigações sejam realizadas acerca do assunto.
Assistência tópica e a importância da nutrição no processo de cicatrização de feridas em pacientes diabéticos
Authors: Lima Vanessa Patrícia de , Pereira Bárbara Lislla de Araújo , Leite Matheus Fontes , Silva José Luiz do Nascimento , Sousa Hellen Viana de , Menezes Roger Gabriel Karpowicz , Souza Leylanne Soares , Oliveira Renata Drielle 
Published: December 2022

O objetivo do estudo trata-se de identificar a relevância da nutrição no processo de cicatrização de feridas em pacientes diabéticos e sua assistência tópica. O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, que consiste em abordagens metodológicas. Foi realizada no período de dezembro de 2022, as bases de dados utilizadas foram as Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde e Base de Dados em Enfermagem, utilizando os Descritores de Ciências em Saúde, sendo eles “Alimentação, Dieta e Nutrição”, “Cicatrização” e “Diabetes Mellitus”. Em seguida, foi selecionado o quantitativo de 8 artigos para compor o corpus de análise de artigos elegíveis. Estudos concluíram que as concentrações de seus nutrientes estudados se correlacionavam com a cicatrização ou que os suplementos melhoravam a cicatrização de úlceras nos pés. Ou seja, uma melhor compreensão do mecanismo de ação de suplementos nutricionais pode contribuir para futuros protocolos e diretrizes para o tratamento da ulceração do pé, com a finalidade de acrescentar na assistência a ferida de modo integrado, considerando a alimentação, suplementação mais os cuidados tópicos específicos. A associação entre o estado nutricional do paciente portador de lesão periférica influencia diretamente nos agravos e tratamento das lesões, dessa forma, o olhar clínico para possíveis deficiências nutricionais e marcadores inflamatórios promove uma melhor abordagem terapêutica.
Efek Antiinflamasi dan Antipiretik Ekstrak Batang Bajakah Tampala (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk) pada Mencit (Mus musculus L.)
Authors: Zayani Nofri - , Susanto Bela Novita Amaris , Marsepa Eva 
Published: December 2022

Exploration of the plants used to treat inflammation and fever continues to grow. One of the plants with great potential is Bajakah tampala (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk). Phytochemical test results showed bajakah contains flavonoids, tannins, saponins, phenolics, and terpenoids that function as anti-inflammatory and antipyretic so as to reduce inflammation and fever. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effect of Bajakah stem extract (EBB) on the edema area and leukocyte numbers, as well as its antipyretic effect on the rectal temperature of mices. Total experimental study design with a completely randomized factorial design consisted of 5 treatments (EBB doses 0, 25, 50, 100 and aspirin 80 mg/kg) and 4 replications. EBB was extracted by maceration with 70% ethanol. Mices used were 20 healthy males, aged 13-14 weeks, and weighed 30-35 grams. 1% carrageenan was used to induce inflammation and baker's yeast was used to induce fever. EBB is given orally after 30 minutes of inflammation and an increase in rectal temperature. Data were analyzed by variance analysis (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 1% level. The results showed that EBB administration had an effect on reducing edema area and leukocyte numbers after 1% carrageenan induced, and the rectal temperature of mices after baker's yeast induced. In conclusion, EBB has good anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects with the most effective dose of 25 mg/kg.

Keywords: Bajakah tampala, Edema, Leukocytes, Rectal temperature