bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Magnetic Field on Deformation Behavior of a Steel Sheet in Uniaxial Tension
Authors: Yadav Ravi Datt , Gautam Vijay 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This paper discusses the effect of magnetic fields on the tensile properties of high-strength carbon-manganese steel sheets in uniaxial tension. An electromagnetic tool was designed and fabricated such that it produced a constant magnetic field of 0.35 T in the gauge length of a tensile specimen during testing. Experimental measurements of magnetic flux density distribution confirm the model, which is further validated with theoretical analysis. The tensile properties are examined with and without the effect of a magnetic field. A significant improvement is observed in tensile strength and normal anisotropy of the material because of the effect of the magnetic field. Samples were taken from the middle of specimens that were tested with 20 % plastic strain for microstructural investigations using the electron backscattered diffraction technique, and in all cases experiments were performed with and without the magnetic field. Geometrically necessary dislocations maps exhibiting the measure of dislocation density during plastic deformation show lesser accumulation of dislocations at the grain boundaries with the effect of the magnetic field, which indicates hindrance to the movement of dislocations as a result of the severe interaction of dislocations with the magnetic domains. The results also show an increase in grain size and the development of a weak texture for the tested specimens with the applied magnetic field as compared with the specimens tested without the magnetic field. The microstructural findings correlate with changes in the tensile properties.
Pembentukan Kebijakan Kemahiran Paralegal Berbasis Kearifan Nilai Lokal
Authors: Riyanto R Benny , Rodiyah Rodiyah , Priscillia Sinta , Amandha Asyaffa Ridzqi , Hapsari Paundria Dwijo 
Published: September 2023

Kesadaran hukum merupakan kesadaran yang lahir dari diri sendiri tanpa adanya unsur paksaan untuk menaati hukum. Penerapan hukum di masyarakat akan sangat efektif bahkan tidak diperlukan adanya sanksi manakala kesadaran hukum ini telah terbentuk. Melalui kesadaran hukum ini akan mendorong terciptanya budaya hukum yang baik serta mendukung dalam proses penegakan hukum sebagaimana yang telah diungkapkan oleh Lawrence M. Friedmann didalam bukunya yang berjudul, “Sistem Hukum”. Menurutnya, ada tiga aspek yang mendukung terciptanya penegakan hukum yang efektif yakni materi hukum (substance), budaya hukum (culture) dan struktur hukum (structure). Paralegal memiliki peran penting dan strategis dalam memberikan bantuan hukum masyarakat miskin. Membentuk kesadaran hukum bukanlah sebuah pekerjaan yang mudah. Dibutuhkan sosialisasi, transformasi pemahaman yang secara berkelanjutan agar pemahaman dapat tersampaikan dan perilaku hukum dapat terbentuk. Hal ini merupakan suatu tantangan tidak hanya bagi pemerintah atau perangkat daerah, akan tetapi juga bagi akademisi hukum. Faktor pendidikan dan ekonomi merupakan tantangan utama dalam mentransformasi pemahaman akan pentingnya hukum bagi masyarakat. Pendidikan yang tidak merata dan beragam menjadikan proses sosialisasi diperlukan. Hal ini yang menjadi tantangan khususnya bagi Kabupaten Tegal Posisi paralegal dalam suatu tatanan masyarakat adalah hal yang sangat menarik untuk dikaji. Paralegal banatuan hukum memebutuhkan kebijakn yang mampu meningkatkan kemahiran dalam melakukan pendampinagna hukum masyarakat miskin dalam realitas sosial atau cerminan sebuah peradaban. Melalui proses pemberian pemahaman Pembentukan Kebijakan Kemahiran Paralega Berbasi Kearifan Nilai Lokal pada Pusbakum Kabupaten Tegal diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kesadaran hukum bagi masyarakat. Para lelegal mampu meningkatkan kemahiran dalam mendampingi dan pendampingan hukum masyarakat miskin Kabupaten Tegal. Posbakum semakin memiliki kemampuan dalam meningkatkan peran, melaluiakses partisipasi dan manajemen pelayanan yang akuntabel berbasis pada keraifan nilai lokal kabupeten Tegal yang memuliakan manusia. Produkknya adalah artikel ilmiah terpublikasi di jurnal nasional terakreditasi dan atau disajikan di forum ilmiah nasional dan dimuat di media massa lokal. Luaran dari program ini Pembentukan Kebijakan Kemahiran Paralegal Berbasis Kearifan Nilai Lokal pada Pusbakum Kabupaten Tegal.
Károly Kós in Istanbul
Authors: Kovács Gergő Máté 
Published: September 2023

AbstractKároly Kós, a pioneering master of 20th century Hungarian architecture, spent two years in Istanbul as a fellow of the newly established Hungarian Institute for Science in Constantinople between 1916 and 1917 to pursue research on the architecture of the Ottoman Empire. During this period, he created a whole series of drawings of numerous Byzantine and Ottoman historical buildings and street sections. A volume entitled Istanbul - Urban History and Architecture was published as a summary of his research. However, this historical event and the resulting publication have a far-reaching significance beyond themselves in many ways. Firstly, the aforementioned period was a significant turning point in Ottoman-Turkish architectural history. On the other hand, Kós's work is more than just an analysis of architectural and urban history.This paper aims to provide an insight into the period and the turning point between the late Ottoman and the early Republican era of Turkey's history; the local context of Kós's activities in Istanbul and, at also to analyse the architectural-historical achievements of the Hungarian master's work in the location which he himself described as ‘The City”.
The first public debate in the history of Hungarian philosophy? Ioannes Pannonius' letter to Marsilio Ficino on divine providence
Authors: Molnár Dávid 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThe present paper has in its focus a letter written in Buda in the mid-1480s by a mysterious Hungarian author, Ioannes Pannonius, whose figure is shrouded in obscurity. After a brief overview of the letter, the paper summarises the misconceptions and uncertainties surrounding the identity of the mysterious author and then attempts to outline his biography on the basis of fragmentary information. Contrary to the Anglo-Saxon scholarly literature, it argues that the Hungarian author is neither a fiction nor an intellectual “avatar” of Ficino, whom he could challenge in the public ring of contemporary intellectual space in order to defend his own Platonic theory. And if he is not a fictional author, the significance of the short letter is not only that the head of the Florentine Platonic school, Marsilio Ficino, anticipating the later theological debates around Platonism in the 16th century, replies to the letter, but also that it is perhaps the first known, highly publicised debate in the history of Hungarian philosophy.
Proceedings of a Workshop to Promote Community Health Worker Interventions in Nephrology
Authors: Novick Tessa K. , Cervantes Lilia , Golestaneh Ladan , Osuna Michelle , Cruz Evelyn , Baqueiro Luz , Argentina Marissa , Sandoval Andrea , Brown Arleen , Reyna Franco , Rosas Sylvia E. , Camacho Claudia , Shen Jenny 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT
Latinx populations face a higher burden of kidney failure and associated negative outcomes compared with non-Latinx White populations, despite sharing a similar prevalence of CKD. Community health worker (CHW) interventions have been shown to improve outcomes for Latinx individuals, but they are largely underutilized in kidney disease. We convened a workshop of four ongoing kidney disease CHW programs to identify successes, challenges, potential solutions, and needed research to promote CHW programs for Latinx individuals with kidney disease. Key points from the workshop and recommendations for intervention and research are highlighted. Facilitators of program success included prioritizing trust-building with participants, enabling participants to determine what aspects of the intervention were needed, providing participants with tools to help themselves and others after the intervention, and taking a trauma-informed approach to relationships. Challenges included persistent systemic barriers despite successful care navigation and low recruitment and retention. Research is needed to capture the effect of CHW interventions on outcomes and to determine how to implement CHW interventions for people with kidney disease nationwide.
OTRA AMADA Y OTRO PAISAJE PARA NUESTRO SIGLO XIX. SOLEDAD ACOSTA DE SAMPER Y EUGENIO DÍAZ CASTRO FRENTE A MARÍA
Authors: Alzate Carolina 
Published: September 2023

Este artículo presenta un estudio comparativo de tres novelas colombianas: María (1867), la de Jorge Isaacs, una holandesa en américa (1876, 1888), de Soledad Acosta de Samper y Manuela (1858, 1866), de Eugenio Díaz. El estudio comparado muestra elaboraciones alternativas de la figura femenina, de la población y de la geografía. Si en María la protagonista es esencialmente amada, una holandesa propone mujeres no definidas en torno al amor, autónomas y con proyectos de vida propios; Manuela, por su parte, presenta una pareja cuya relación no es el amor entre iguales sino la amistad basada en el conocimiento. El letrado que todo lo sabe y lo comprende en María, queda en estas novelas cuestionado, abriendo espacio así a la voz de otros sujetos marginados del proyecto de fundación nacional, silenciados tradicionalmente por ese letrado.
PROSTITUCIÓN, EL ''OFICIO'' OCULTO DE LA COTIDIANEIDAD EN MANUELA (1858) DE EUGENIO DÍAZ CASTRO
Authors: Sánchez Vargas Andrés Felipe 
Published: September 2023

Díaz Castro critica en Manuela la sociedad patriarcal y la doble moralidad masculina con relación a las mujeres. En la Nueva Granada, la prostitución era un problema social, pero a las mujeres no se les ofrecían garantías e igualdades frente a los derechos masculinos. La intolerancia y la discriminación las degradaban y en las regulaciones para controlarlas, se expresaba la doble moral patriarcal y la manipulación legal en que se apoyaba; pero no se ofrecía explicación de las causas que llevaban a las mujeres a esa forma de vida ni las soluciones para esa situación.
OJOS DE LA PALABRA. CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL CONCEPTO DE ECFRASIS, DE LA RETÓRICA ANTIGUA A LA CRÍTICA LITERARIA
Authors: Agudelo Pedro Antonio 
Published: September 2023

La palabra ecfrasis ha sido empleada de una manera en la Antigüedad y de otra en la actualidad. El presente estudio centra su interés en ella desde una perspectiva histórica y teórica, mostrando su función en la relación entre imagen y palabra y entre arte y literatura. Se cotejan teorías, investigaciones y aplicaciones importantes, y se presentan algunas conclusiones sobre los problemas de la representación y la relación entre lenguaje verbal y no verbal vigentes en una teoría de la ecfrasis.
REVELACIÓN DE LO ABSURDO EN EL CUENTO “LOS OBEDIENTES” DE CLARICE LISPECTOR
Authors: Velandia Calderón Elsa Liliana 
Published: September 2023

Para la escritora Clarice Lispector la náusea es más una afección del alma que entra en crisis por algún elemento que la activa, por un objeto que excita nuevamente la sensación y acción ya reconocida en toda el alma. Por tanto, la experiencia de Lispector resulta más emparentada con lo absurdo. De tal manera que este concepto será revelado en el cuento “Los obedientes”, pues en este existen elementos de lo absurdo que Albert Camus argumenta en el Mito de Sísifo. Y a partir de allí, se observarán algunos cuentos en los que se hacen evidentes rasgos de lo absurdo.
Una parcela de la terminología histórica: el léxico de la botánica, entre la ciencia, la lingüística y la lexicografía
Authors: Vila Rubio María Nieves 
Published: September 2023

RESUMENDesde una perspectiva histórica, relativa a nuestro más reciente pasado, este artículo revisa la forma en que fue tratado el léxico de la botánica durante el siglo XX, en el ámbito hispánico, tanto desde presupuestos lingüísticos - como medio para llevar a cabo estudios sobre diversos aspectos de la lengua-, como desde la perspectiva naturalista -en tanto que instrumento imprescindible para el trabajo científico-, poniendo en relieve las coincidencias y divergencias entre ambas posturas. La propuesta final consiste en que para obtener los resultados más idóneos desde ambos lados, el trabajo sobre la terminología botánica debe ser realizado conjuntamente, con el concurso de filólogos y botánicos. Esta aproximación histórica se inserta en la teoría comunicativa de la terminología, mostrando cómo aspectos pragmáticos y sociales tienen una notable incidencia en el quehacer terminológico.ABSTRACTFrom a historical approach, this paper studies the different ways of dealing with the terminology used by botanists, both from linguistic and scientific perspectives. For naturalist, this terminology is one of their most important work instruments, whereas for language specialists and philologists it is the way to study some aspects of language. A study that combines both perspectives would be the best method in order to obtain better results than those which have been obtained during the last century. Also, this approach proves that pragmatics and sociolinguistics have an important role on terminology works.
Panorama de la historiografía literaria en torno a la región: historias, política, propuestas
Authors: Higuera Gómez Ángela María , Garzón Agudelo Diego Leandro , Largo Gaviria Víctor Santiago 
Published: September 2023

RESUMENLa construcción de la nación en Colombia ha sido un problema debido en parte a su heterogeneidad territorial ya que la fragmentación regional y la imposición de un centro administrativo, precedieron a la nación como comunidad de identidades. Ello ha repercutido en la historia de la literatura colombiana, puesto que paralelamente se ha escrito durante más de cien años la historia de la literatura de las regiones. De esta manera, los trabajos que han difundido autores y obras de cada localidad se constituyen en verdaderos espacios discursivos críticos del canon y la idea de nación, dado que parten de un principio hasta ahora ignorado: nuestra diversidad.ABSTRACTThe construction of the nation in Colombia has been a problema due partially to its territorial heterogeneity since the regional fragmentation and the imposition of an administrative center preceded the nation as a community of identities. This situation has have repercussions on the Colombian literature, seeing that the history of the literature of the regions has been parallel written during more than one hundred years. This way, the studies disseminated by authors of this region represent actual discursive opportunities to criticize the canon and the idea of nation, in view of the fact that they begin from a point so far ignored: our diversity.
El uso de metáforas en tres artículos académicos de educación virtual
Authors: Sánchez Upegui Alexánder Arbey 
Published: September 2023

RESUMEN

Las metáforas en artículos acádemicos electrónicos es una perspectiva de estudio del discurso especializado, en el marco de la retórica de la ciencia. Tema importante en la configuración de un manual de redacción y en la formación de editores e investigadores que deben escribir para publicar en entornos virtuales.Para la investigación se eligió una muestra intencional de tres artículos artículos académicos. Se aplicó como marco de indagación la clasificación de las metáforas de Lakoff y Johnson: estructurales, orientacionales y ontológicas.

ABSTRACT

This article is a progress report on a research project entitled A Writing and Editing Handbook for Digital Environments. This project is carried out by the Social Communication Program, at the Fundación Universitaria Católica del Norte. The use of metaphors in online academic articles is an approach to analyze the specialized discource, as part of the rhetoric of Science. It is a relevant issue both in the design of a writing handbook and in the training of editors and researches who have to write for publications on virtual environments. To do this research, an intentional sample selected from three academic articles was taken. It was also implemented, as part of the investigation, the classification of metaphors of Lakoff & Johnson: structural, ontological and orientational.
Transition from a predictive multiple linear regression model to an explanatory simple nonlinear regression model with higher level of prediction: A systems dynamics approach
Authors: Baeza-Serrato Roberto , Vázquez-López José Antonio 
Published: September 2023

One of the main assumptions of the linear regression analysis is the existence of a causal relationship between the variables analyzed, which the regression analysis does not demonstrate. This paper demonstrates the causality between the variables analyzed through the construction and analysis of the feedback from the variables under study, expressed in a causal diagram and validated through dynamic simulation. The major contribution of this research is the proposal of the use of the system dynamics approach to develop a method of transition from a multiple regression predictive model to a simpler nonlinear regression explanatory model, which increases the level of prediction of the model. The mean square error (MSE) is taken as a criterion for prediction. The validation in the transition model was performed with three linear regression models obtained experimentally in a textile company, showing a method for increasing the reliability of prediction models.
Steam oxidation at 700 ºC and 750 ºC of the stainless steel AISI 317 aluminum coated by CVD-FBR
Authors: Marulanda José L. , Castañeda Saul I. , Remolina Aduljay 
Published: September 2023

Oxidation was made of austenitic stainless steel AISI 317 aluminum coated by chemical vapor deposition in a fluidized bed at temperatures of 700 °C and 750 °C, in an environment with 100% steam, to evaluate their corrosion performance. Gain mass curves were ground and oxide films were analyzed by SEM and X-ray diffraction to observe the morphology of the oxides. Thermodynamic simulation was carried out during steam oxidation of the substrates for possible solid and gaseous phases which could be formed in the presence of an environment with 100% water vapor and atmosphere pressure. The form of attack at 750 °C is similar to 700 °C, although the rate of oxidation is increased, because the diffusion of the alloying elements and the oxidation reactions are faster. Aluminum coatings have good resistance to steam oxidation and forming a surface layer of Al2O3, that is dense and adherent, which protects the substrate from corrosion attack.
system approach to analyze the productivity of a Colombian gold mining process
Authors: Delgado Álvarez Carlos Arturo , Arango Aramburo Santiago , Romero Hernández Antonio 
Published: September 2023

Colombian gold mining is a complex system characterized by interactions between individuals, organizations and other variables, which are involved in the system behavior. The gold mining system integrates the exploration, extraction, dressing and commercialization processes. There are exogenous issues that affect the system performance and its productivity, and increase the complexity. These issues are of social, environmental, political, economical, technological and organizational types. In order to analyze this complexity, we develop a system dynamics model that allows characterizing the system and evaluating policies to improve productivity of a Colombian gold mining process. We simulate different scenarios of the model in which we can observe that sustainable investment policies increase the productivity of the gold mining system in Colombia. Increases of social capital promotion activities and physical infrastructure in the region of influence affect positively the multifactorial productivity of the Colombian gold mining process.
Non-linear joint transform correlator for micro-displacement measurement using speckle patterns
Authors: Guerrero Bermúdez Jáder E. , Valdivieso González Luis G. , Tepichín Rodríguez Eduardo 
Published: September 2023

This work presents a procedure for measuring displacements of tens micrometer, in one and two dimensions, based on the correlation between two speckle patterns. For this purpose, two objective speckle patterns arerecorded by a digital camera -one before and one after the object has been moved- and placed in the input plane of nonlinear joint transform correlator.
Nonlinear transformation of the joint power spectrum allows a sharper correlation peak and a high signal to noise ratio. The autocorrelation peak coordinates of the first pattern are set as a reference for measuring shifts of the successive cross-correlation peak. One criterion for reliable measure is proposed. Results related with different distances sample-sensor and illuminating wavelengths at 632.8 nm and 543.5 nm are presented.
Experimental Validation of Motor Current Signature Analysis for a 2HP Induction Motor
Authors: Quiroga Jabid E. , Oviedo Silvia J. , Ordóñez Plata Gabriel 
Published: September 2023

The use of stator currents signal analysis for rotating electrical machines monitoring, particularly induction motors, has developed a growing interest, as the information contained in the spectrum of the current signal can indicate the presence of various types of both electrical and mechanical failures. In this work a test bed for induction motors 2 HP was implemented in order to validate the MCSA (Motor Current Signature Analysis) methodology, for the detection of: short circuit in the stator winding, broken rotor bars and eccentricity gap under different load conditions. Results show the dependency between the load level on the motor and the possibility to detect faults, and make possible to assess the feasibility of implementing MCSA methodology in of condition-based maintenance (CBM) schemes.
Transforming natural language into controlled language in requirements elicitation: a pre-conceptual-schema-based conceptual synthesis
Authors: Manrique Losada Bell , Zapata Jaramillo Carlos Mario 
Published: September 2023

During the requirements elicitation process, a group of analysts and stakeholders identify, capture, and integrate requirements. Textual or graphic descriptions capturing the most relevant concepts from the domain of a software application development are generated. Commonly, the initial phases—identifying and capturing requirements expressed in natural language—are executed by using techniques in which high analyst intervention and comprehensive knowledge of the context and the problem domain are required. Thus, a subjective, ambiguous, and error-prone process is implied, causing losses in the generation of the initial domain models (specified in a controlled language). In this paper we provide a synthesis of trends and conceptual approaches found in the state of the art concerning the natural language transformation into controlled language during the requirements elicitation process. Finally, we propose a pre-conceptual schema for representing the conceptual framework of the transformation process.