bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formulasi DAN UJI stabilitas fisik sediaan sabun Cair pembersih kewanitaan (feminiNe hyegiene) ekstrak etanol herba pegagan (Centella asiatiCa (L) urb.)
Authors: Pratiwi Pramita Yuli 
Published: July 2023

Herba pegagan yang memiliki familia Apiace ini sudah sejak lama digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Pegagan merupakan herba yang tidak memiliki batang dengan rimpang pendek dan solan melata. Herba pegagan juga memiliki Senyawa antifungi yang berasal dari beberapa besar tanaman yang diketahui memiliki kandungan senyawa saponin yang dapat mengakibatkan turunnya tegangan permukaan sehingga pertumbuhan jamur terhambat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memformulasikan sabun cair pembersih kewanitaan yang mengandung ekstrak etanol herba pegagan sebagai antijamur Candida albicans penyebab keputihan dengan melakukan uji stabilitas fisik dengan variasi konsentrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis eksperimen murni (True Experiment). Ekstrak etanol herba pegagan diperoleh dengan cara maserasi menggunakan etanol 70%. Ekstrak kemudian dilakukan skrining fitokimia yang meliputi uji alkaloid, uji flavonoid dan uji saponin. Formula sabun pembersih kewanitaan dibuat dengan ekstrak etanol 25%. Dan dibuat variasi pada asam stearat diantaranya 1,5%, 1,6%, 1,7%, dan diuji evaluasi fisik yang meliputi uji organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, tinggi busa dan uji iritasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa formula 1 merupakan formulasi terbaik dan memenuhi syarat pengujian untuk sediaan sabun cair dengan warna hijau tua, berbentuk cair, berbau khas dari ekstrak herba pegagan, nilai pH 6, dan tinggi busa 1 cm. Dari ketiga formulasi, formula II dan formula III berbentuk kental, memiliki nilai pH 7 dan tinggi busa 0,5 cm hal ini disebabkan oleh perngaruh dari variasi asam stearat. Dari hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukan bahwa ekstrak etanol herba pegagan yang digunakan memiliki senyawa kimia saponin.
ANALISIS KETEPATAN KODE DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT BERDASARKAN KODE ICD-10 PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS PLERET BANTUL
Authors: Setiyawan Hery 
Published: July 2023

Efforts to improve the quality of services at the Puskesmas are very necessary for good medical record performance, so as to produce complete and accurate information to improve the quality of Puskesmas services. To achieve good service, competent and professional medical record personnel are needed so that they are able to classify & codify diseases or actions according to the correct medical terminology. The objectives are to identify the implementation of the diagnostic code based on ICD-10, to know the percentage of accuracy of the diagnosis code, to know the percentage of the
Upaya meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di Puskesmas sangat diperlukan kinerja rekam medis yang baik, sehingga menghasilkan informasi yang lengkap dan akurat untuk peningkatan kualitas dari pelayanan Puskesmas. Untuk mencapai pelayanan yang baik sangat dibutuhkan tenaga rekam medis yang berkompeten dan professional sehingga mampu melakukan klasifikasi & kodefikasi penyakit atau tindakan sesuai terminologi medis yang benar. Tujuannya adalah Mengidentifikasi pelaksanaan kode diagnosis berdasarkan ICD-10, mengetahui persentase ketepatan kode diagnosis, mengetahui persentase ketidaktepatan kode diagnosis dan mengetahui faktor penyebab ketidaktepatan kode diagnosis. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, rancangan yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Subjek dan objek penelitian ini adalah 2 orang perawat, 1 orang dokter, 1 orang petugas rekam medis dan berkas rekam medis. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan studi dokumentasi, observasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil dari Pelaksanaan penentuan kode diagnosis di Puskesmas Pleret menggunakan daftar list kode yang biasanya umum digunakan dan mencari melalui google , tidak dilakukan dengan urutan tatacara yang tepat menggunakan ICD 10 volume satu dan tiga, sehingga masih ditemui kode yang belum spesifik dan sesuia..Kesimpulan dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa persentase ketepatan kode diagnosis sebesar 40,4% dan persentase ketidaktepatan kode diagnosis sebesar 59,6%. Faktor penyebab ketidaktepatan kode diagnosis yaitu SDM yang tidak kompetensi, belum adanya SOP tetap terkait sistem kodefikasi dan penggunaan buku ICD-10 belum optimal dalam pengkodean.
POR QUE OS HOMENS PARTICIPAM MENOS DA DIVISÃO DO TRABALHO DOMÉSTICO? UMA DISCUSSÃO A PARTIR DAS SUAS PRÓPRIAS PERCEPÇÕES
Authors: Ribeiro Fabiana de Fátima Matos Queiroz , Mota-Santos Carolina Maria , Carvalho Neto Antônio , Gomes Neto Manoel Bastos 
Published: July 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar as percepções de homens trabalhadores, pais, casados e qualificados sobre a divisão das atividades domésticas quando se compara à dedicação da companheira que também trabalha. Trata-se se de um estudo qualitativo, um estudo de caso. Foram realizadas 25 entrevistas semiestruturadas e analisadas com base nas técnicas de análise de conteúdo. O trabalho expande a discussão referente a dificuldade dos homens em enxergarem as tarefas domésticas que precisam ser realizadas. Os achados também agregam novas informações à literatura quanto aos motivos que levam os homens a participarem menos da divisão do trabalho doméstico. O presente estudo amplia o debate sobre os papeis sociais, realizados tanto por homens como por mulheres, o qual é de vital importância rumo à equidade de gênero no ambiente de trabalho e no lar. Observa-se a carência de estudos na área da administração que busquem entender o significado da masculinidade do ponto de vista do homem no contexto atual, explorando as esferas do trabalho, da família e como essas percepções refletem nas teorias atuais e nas relações.
SOME PROBLEMS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AUDIO RECORDING IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS
Authors: Альтах Ксения Витальевна , Юрина Карина Дмитриевна , Воронцова Ирина Викторовна 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена достаточно актуальной теме на сегодняшний день - проблеме осуществления аудиопротоколирования в гражданском процессе. Одной из главных задач гражданского процесса является установление истины в деле. Одним из важнейших инструментов при этом является аудиопротоколирование - запись свидетельских показаний, речей сторон и других важных фактов происходящего на заседании.
The article is devoted to a rather topical topic today - the problem of audio recording in civil proceedings. One of the main tasks of the civil process is to establish the truth in the case. One of the most important tools in this case is audio recording - recording testimonies, speeches of the parties and other important facts of what is happening at the meeting.
Exploring the relationship between bacterial vaginosis and socioeconomic factors in Bundelkhand region: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Tripathi Deepika , Saxena Dr Rishi , Agarwal Dr Sippy 
Published: July 2023

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common condition affecting women of reproductive age, which can cause a range of adverse health outcomes. The cross-sectional study aims to investigate the association between BV and socioeconomic factors, including age groups, education level, income, and hygiene measures, in the Bundelkhand region of India, with the goal of informing public health interventions to reduce the burden of Bacterial Vaginosis. The study included 250 symptomatic pregnant women (with written consent) from different socioeconomic backgrounds and locations within the Bundelkhand region. Vaginal swabs were taken and Nugent's score was calculated to determine the presence of BV. The diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis was based on Amsel's criteria, which includes the pH of vaginal secretion, the presence of clue cells, and the whiff's test. The study found that the overall prevalence of bacterial vaginosis among 250 symptomatic pregnant women attending the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of Maharani Laxmi Bai Medical College of Jhansi was 28%. Women in the 40-49 years of age group had the highest prevalence of BV (75%), and illiterate women had the highest prevalence (39.58%). Women with poor personal hygiene had a higher prevalence of BV (42.5%) and those in the low-income group (LIG) had the highest prevalence (38%). The study suggests that age, education level, menstrual and personal hygiene, and income may be associated with the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis. This study found a high prevalence of bacterial vaginosis among women in the Bundelkhand region, with education level, menstrual hygiene, and personal hygiene being associated risk factors. Continued research and investment in public health initiatives are necessary to improve women's health outcomes and quality of life in this underserved area.
Use of nettle- polypropylene blended mechanical punched nonwoven textiles in oil spill cleanups
Authors: R Brindha , S Viju 
Published: July 2023

In this study, impacts of nonwoven textile weight, proportion of nettle/polypropylene fibre blend and needle density on oil absorption, nonwoven textile thickness, and nonwoven textile density are examined. The experimental designs of box and behnken are employed to prepare the mechanical needle-punched nonwoven textiles. Nettle content, needle density and textile weight are boosted, oil absorption declines. Nonwoven textile fabric offers the largest oil absorption (2200%) due to its 30% nettle content, a lesser amount of fabric weight and lower needle density. The nonwoven fabric thickness reduces as the nettle content rises and the needle density rises. The nonwoven textile thickness reduces as the fabric weight and needle density rise, and as the nettle level increases. At increasing fabric weights, maximum fabric density is achieved. The highest fabric density is produced by higher nonwoven fabric weight (400 g/m2), nettle content (70%) and needle density (350 punches/cm2).
Significance of artificial intelligence in the development of sustainable transportation
Authors: Priya S Dhulasi , K G Saranya 
Published: July 2023

The idea of Sustainable development has gained more attention since it involves satisfying needs without degrading the environment. Sustainable development has many targets across various subjects in which Sustainable Transportation is one of the cores to sustainable development. The objective of sustainable transportation is to achieve social, environmental and economic growth with universal access, enhanced safety, improved resilience and infrastructure, reduction of emission in greenhouse gases, traffic management, freight management by different modes of transportation. It is vital and interlinked across several sustainable development goals (SDGs) and targets in the 2030 Agenda proposed by United Nations. There is a need to improve sustainable transportation, which can be achieved through artificial intelligence as it helps the sector to increase public transport, traffic safety, reduce accidents and improve traffic management, decrease carbon emissions, rise reliability and also leverage economic growth through methods like Fuzzy logic (FL), Artificial Neural Networks, Ant Colony Optimiser, Genetic algorithms, Swarm optimization algorithm, Simulated Annealing. It is also supported by Big Data Analysis, Internet of Things, Robotic process Automation. This paper addresses the overview of the importance of sustainable transportation along with the role of artificial intelligence in different modes of transportation, current level of sustainability across globe, progress in transport system and conclude with challenges and future improvements that can be made towards the goal.
Ameliorative Effect of Methanolic Extract of Broccoli (BMX) on Diclofenac Sodium (DIC)-Induced Oxidative Damage in Rat Kidney
Authors: Raeeszadeh Mahdeih , Ahmadi Simab Pouria 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The objective of this study was to investigate the potential protective effect of the methanolic extract of broccoli against oxidative stress induced by diclofenac in rats. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are known to cause nephrotoxicity, hence the need to explore the therapeutic potential of medicinal plants.
Materials and methods: A total of 48 adult male Wister rats with a maximum age of 2-3 months with an average weight of 220 g were randomly divided into four equal groups (12 in each group The first group was control (C) and fed physiological saline without treatment, the second group was BC which treated with broccoli methanolic extract (BMX) at a dose of 500 mg/kg/Intraperitoneal injection, the third group was DC which treated with diclofenac sodium (DIC, 100 mg/kg, Intra-muscular injection), and the fourth group was BC plus DC which treated diclofenac sodium (100 mg/kg, Intra-muscular injection) and broccoli (500 mg/kg/ Intraperitoneal injection). After blood collection, serum was isolated, and urea, creatinine, interleukin-1, and TNF-α were measured in blood serum. In kidney tissue, malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) were measured. At the end of the study, the samples were taken for histopathological investigation.
Results: The results of the present study indicated that diclofenac sodium causes severe kidney damage. The levels of creatinine and urea showed a significant increase in the DC group compared with the control and other treatment groups. The pro-inflammatory biomarkers in blood serum increased in the DC group and significantly decreased in the BC+DC group compared with control and other treatment groups. These changes were in line with the significant decrease of GPx and CAT enzyme levels in the DC group and its increase in the BC group. Malondialdehyde increased in the DC group and reached its lowest level in the BC group. Hyperemic changes, accumulation of inflammatory cells, and bleeding were indicators of diclofenac tissue poisoning reported in the kidney.
Conclusion: The results of biochemical and histopathological showed that broccoli extract at the dosage of 500 mg/kg with strong antioxidant potential can drama a protective role against diclofenac damage in the kidney.
NETosis-Forming Ability of Neutrophils in Patients with Limited and Disseminated Tuberculous Lesions
Authors: Mordyk A. V. , Zolotov A. N. , Novikov D. G. , Kirichenko N. A. , Pakhtusova P. O. , Ptukhin A.  O. 
Published: July 2023

The objective: to assess NETosis-forming ability of neutrophils in patients with limited and disseminated tuberculous lesions.Subjects and Methods. 44 new cases of respiratory tuberculosis were included in the study. Group 1 consisted of 22 patients with limited focal or infiltrative tuberculosis with no lung tissue destruction, Group 2 included 22 patients with disseminated tuberculosis with destruction of the lung tissue. Control Group (Group 0) included 22 healthy volunteers. NETosis-forming ability was assessed in vitro in the isolated fraction of neutrophils from peripheral venous blood. The ratio (%) of neutrophils of different degrees of activation and the ratio (%) of various forms of neutrophil extracellular traps (NET), the bacterial capture coefficient of NEL were calculated.Results. NETosis-forming ability of neutrophils in the patients from Groups 1 and 2 was more pronounced versus Group 0, and in Group 2 it was maximum. In Group 2, the bacterial capture rate by NET was statistically significantly lower versus Group 1 (p=0,0147), which may indicate some degree of «inferiority» of NET formed in Group 2.
Coordenação e longitudinalidade: o cuidado na gestação de alto risco sob a perspectiva do enfermeiro*
Authors: Michalczyszyn Kelly Cristina , Takemoto Angélica Yukari , Ichisato Sueli Mutsumi Tsukuda , Birolim Marcela Maria , Romanini Mariane Nayra Silva , Uema Roberta Tognollo Borotta 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: avaliar a qualidade e extensão dos atributos essenciais longitudinalidade e coordenação no cuidado à gestante de alto risco sob a perspectiva do enfermeiro da atenção primária em saúde. Método: estudo exploratório, de abordagem quantitativa, realizado em unidades de saúde, no município de Guarapuava, Paraná. Participaram 21 enfermeiros, atuantes há pelo menos seis meses na instituição. Foi aplicado o instrumento de caracterização sociodemográfica e o questionário Primary Care Assessment Tool, versão profissionais de saúde. Avaliou-se os atributos de longitudinalidade e coordenação. Realizou-se estatísticas descritivas e bivariadas, utilizando o programa Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Resultados: obteve-se escores satisfatórios nos atributos avaliados na visão dos enfermeiros. Identificou-se a correlação negativa entre a idade do participante e o escore de coordenação, no componente integração dos cuidados. Conclusão: ressalta-se que é preciso fortalecer esses atributos, uma vez que os mesmos impactam diretamente na qualidade do atendimento à gestante de alto risco.
Seroprevalencia de anticuerpos SARS-CoV-2, La Vega, República Dominicana, agosto-septiembre 2021
Authors: Ramírez Jhosvelyn , Herrá Carmen , Méndez Elvis , Mateo Enrique , Villalona Felvill , Avelino Griselda , Suero José , Batista Julissa , Rodríguez Karina , Thompson Kenia Thompson , Santos María , Rosario Mariany , Jiménez Marlene , Encarnación Massiel , González Robinson , Then Cecilia , Bruzadelli Fernanda 
Published: July 2023

Resumen
Introducción
Los anticuerpos contra SARS-CoV-2 pueden detectarse en personas vacunadas o que han tenido COVID-19. En julio del 2021 en La Vega, República Dominicana, se notificaba una alta incidencia y bajas coberturas vacunales. Este estudio fue desarrollado para estimar la prevalencia de anticuerpos contra SARS-CoV-2.

Métodos
Una encuesta de viviendas seleccionados al azar 30 grupos de viviendas y siete adultos en cada grupo en agosto y septiembre del 2021. Con base en ella realizamos un estudio transversal. Se realizaron entrevistas estructuradas por un cuestionario, los antecedentes vacunales se obtuvieron de las tarjetas vacunales y la presencia de anticuerpos IgM/IgG para SARS-CoV-2 medidos por inmunoensayo por flujo lateral en muestras de sangre capilar. La estimación tomó en cuenta el diseño para muestras complejas, calculando la razón de prevalencia (RP) y su intervalo de confianza del 95% (IC 95%) y análisis estratificados.

Resultados
Entre los 210 participantes, el 91.0% (191/210) aceptó hacerse la prueba; el 58.6% (IC95%:51.3–66.0) tenía anticuerpos IgG positivos.12.6% (IC 95%: 6.9-18.2) tuvo COVID-19 auto-informado y 65.4% (IC95% 58.3 – 72.6) estaba vacunado. Los participantes con tres dosis presentaron tuvieron tres veces la prevalencia de anticuerpos de los no vacunados (RP = 3.0 [IC 95% 1.4-6.7]). La presencia de anticuerpos IgG estuvo independientemente asociada con haber recibido vacuna o haber tenido COVID-19.

Conclusiones
Los resultados del estudio contribuyeron a abrir la economía y el turismo en el 2022 en el país. La vacunación puede lograr altos niveles de anticuerpos en la población.
Music Composition Saka Luang | Komposisi Musik Saka Luang
Authors: Budimahendra I Putu Agus Dodik , Suartaya Kadek 
Published: July 2023

Karya komposisi tugas akhir “Saka Luang” ini merupakan karya yang terbentuk dan tergolong komposisi Karawitan Inovatif. Terbentuknya judul ”Saka Luang” tersebut penata terinspirasi dari bangunan Palinggih Menjang Saluang yang dapat di artikan, Saka yang berarti Pilar atau adegan (warna, 1988:252). dan Luang yang berarti eka atau tunggal (Ariana, 2016:49). Jadi “Saka Luang” penata artikan sebagai satu pilar memusatkan pikiran sehingga menjadi Luang dimana Luang yang dimaksudkan adalah satu. Karya ini beranjak dari Teknik Leluangan, Penafsiran ide dan Teknik Leluangan tersebut dituangkan dalam media ungkap Gamelan Semar Pagulingan Saih Pitu agar bisa memainkan patet sesuai dengan suasana dan nuansa yang ingin dicapai. Proses kreativitas yang digunakan pada tahap penciptaan karya ini menggunakan metode yang ditulis oleh I Wayan Diana Putra yang disebutkan oleh Senen dari tahap penciptaan I Wayan Beratha yang berpegang teguh pada tiga proses yaitu, Nguping (peniruan), Menahin (memperbaiki), dan Ngelesin (menghaluskan).
Kata Kunci: Semar Pagulingan , Leluangan, Saka Luang.
Karawitan composition “Balengku” | Komposisi Karawitan Inovatif “Balengku”
Authors: Widiartha I Komang , Andayani Ni Putu Tisna 
Published: July 2023

Balengku merupakan sebuah komposisi musik inovatif dengan mengembangkan dua budaya yang berbeda. Komposisi ini tercipta dan terinspirasi dari proses akulturasi kebudayaan yang ada di Lombok. Karya Balengku ini dituangkan ke dalam media gamelan klentang sebagai instrumen pokok dan menambahkan beberapa instrumen gamelan yang terdapat pada barungan gamelan gong kebyar. Kedua instrumen tersebut digabungkan untuk merealisasikan konsep akulturasi sebagai sumber ide dalam garapan ini. Komposisi ini diwujudkan menggunakan struktur Tri Angga dan juga memberikan sentuhan dengan struktur gending yang ada di Lombok. Komposisi Balengku ini, diciptakan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui proses observasi, wawancara, dan juga studi kepustakaan, kemudian pada proses penuangan ide dilakukan dengan menggunakan tahap eksplorasi, tahap improvisasi dan tahap pembentukan.
Value Orientations and Choice of Strategies of Behavior in Conflict by Senior Schoolchildren
Authors: Novopashina Larisa Aleksandrovna , Savel'eva Tat'yana Gennad'evna , Garibyan Elena Robertovna , Avdeeva Tat'yana Gennad'evna , Smirnova Lyubov' Eduardovna 
Published: July 2023

Adolescence is an age when very often, against the background of psychological and physiological changes associated with growing up, conflict situations arise not only with peers, but with parents and teachers. Constructive conflict resolution is an important step towards building harmonious relationships with others in the future, and one of the conditions for effective functioning in society, finding one's place in it. To solve these issues at the first stage, targeted psychological studies of the value orientations of young people and their connection with the choice of behavioral strategies in conflict situations among schoolchildren are necessary. The relationship of value orientations and strategies of behavior in conflict by senior schoolchildren is considered. The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship between the value orientations of senior schoolchildren and the main strategies of their behavior in a conflict situation. We conducted a study to determine the relationship between the value orientations of high school students and the main strategies of their behavior in a conflict situation. With the help of Pearson's chi-square, it was revealed that schoolchildren who choose concession and compromise as the leading strategies of behavior in conflict situations put such a value as "health" in the first place. The relationship of value orientations with other behavioral strategies has not been identified. At the same time, schoolchildren do not choose cooperation as a leading and priority strategy. In order to purposefully influence the formation of value orientations and behavioral strategies of schoolchildren, we have developed a music lesson, the content of which includes the formation of the components we need. The purpose of the lesson is to give students an idea of values such as friendship, public recognition, love, happiness of others, good manners, responsibility and sensitivity; the formation of the ability to work in a team and to give students an idea of such a strategy of behavior in conflict as cooperation.