bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Experiences and Expectations of Information and Communication Technologies in Flexible Assertive Community Treatment Teams: Qualitative Study
Authors: Bønes Erlend , Granja Conceição , Solvoll Terje 
Published: February 2023

Background
Flexible Assertive Community Treatment (FACT) is a model of integrated care for patients with long-term serious mental illness. FACT teams deliver services using assertive outreach to treat patients who can be hard to reach by the health care service, and focus on both the patient’s health and their social situation. However, in Norway, FACT team members have challenges with their information and communication (ICT) solutions.

Objective
The aim of this study was to explore Norwegian FACT teams’ experiences and expectations of their ICT solutions, including electronic health records, electronic whiteboards, and calendars.

Methods
We gathered data in two phases. In the first phase, we conducted semistructured interviews with team leaders and team coordinators, and made observations in FACT teams targeting adults. In the second phase, we conducted semistructured group interviews in FACT teams targeting youth. We performed a thematic analysis of the data in a theoretical manner to address the specific objectives of the study.

Results
A total of 8 teams were included, with 5 targeting adults and 3 targeting youth. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we were not able to perform observations in 2 of the teams targeting adults. Team leaders and coordinators in all 5 teams targeting adults were interviewed, with a total of 7 team members participating in the teams targeting youth. We found various challenges with communication, documentation, and organization for FACT teams. The COVID-19 pandemic was challenging for the teams and changed the way they used ICT solutions. There were issues with some technical solutions used in the teams, including electronic health records, electronic whiteboards, and calendars. Lack of integration and access to data were some of the main issues identified.

Conclusions
Despite the FACT model being successfully implemented in Norway, there are several issues regarding the ICT solutions they use, mainly related to access to data and integration. Further research is required to detail how improved ICT solutions should be designed. While FACT teams targeting adults and youth differ in some ways, their needs for ICT solutions are largely similar.
Operability evaluation of electrical wires and cables subjected to simultaneous fire and current loadings
Authors: Puzach S. V. , Lebedchenko O. S. , Zykov V. I. , Chistyakov T. I. 
Published: February 2023

Introduction. Intumescent coatings are used as a means of protection from heat flows, and their mission is to preserve the operability of wires and cables under fire conditions coupled with simultaneous current loading. However, the effect of insulation destruction on the operability of cables has not been studied for the case of a real fire regime.Goals and objectives. The purpose of the article is to evaluate the experimental operability of electrical wires and cables subjected to simultaneous effects of fire and current loadings.To achieve this purpose, an experimental testing unit was applied to conduct the experimental testing of wires and cables manufactured by various producers. At the same time, the temperature effect of the heated environment on electrical parameters of wires and cables, such as resistivity, inductance and capacitance, was evaluated.Theoretical background. In real fire conditions, dependence of indoor temperature, affecting the heating of cable insulation, differs essentially from the same dependencies in cases of various standard fire conditions. Therefore, the insulation destruction process may occur before the coating intumescence starts.Results and discussion. An experimental testing unit has been developed. This unit allows for the gradual cable heating with a pre-set temperature measurement interval and cable electrical characteristics. Dependencies of resistivity, inductance and capacitance of standard electrical cables on the temperature of the air surrounding the cable are obtained. It’s been discovered that the gradual heating of an electrical conductor or cable eventually leads to a short circuit between its conductive cores and further electric current transmission in electrical wires and cables. It is shown that phases and amplitudes of an input electrical signal can drastically change before the short circuit.Сonclusions. The simultaneous effect of fire and current loadings on standard electrical wires and cables causes a short circuit in the temperature range, in which no intumescence of flame retardant coatings is initiated on the insulation surface. Therefore, these coatings can ineffectively maintain the operability of electrical wires and cables.
Association of Elevated Arterial Stiffness With Cardiac Target Organ Damage and Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy in Young Adults With Diabetes: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study
Authors: Urbina Elaine M. , Isom Scott , Dabelea Dana , D’Agostino Ralph , Daniels Stephen R. , Dolan Lawrence M. , Imperatore Giuseppina , Lustigova Eva , Marcovina Santica , Mottl Amy , Pihoker Catherine , Shah Amy S. 
Published: February 2023

OBJECTIVEAdults with diabetes are at risk for cardiovascular (CV) events, possibly due to increased arterial stiffness (AS) and cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN). We sought to determine whether 1) AS is associated with cardiac target organ damage in young adults with youth-onset diabetes, 2) whether CAN is associated with AS, as one possible etiology for increased AS in this cohort, and 3) whether these relationships differ by type of diabetes.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSParticipants from the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study (type 1 diabetes [T1D], n = 222; type 2 diabetes [T2D], n = 177; mean age 23 years) had clinical, echocardiographic, AS, and CAN assessed. Linear regression was performed to determine whether AS was associated with cardiac changes and CAN and whether relationships differed by diabetes type.RESULTSAS was significantly associated with cardiac structure (left ventricular mass index, P &lt; 0.0001), systolic function (ejection fraction, P = 0.03) and diastolic function (transmitral peak early [E]/atrial [A] wave velocities ratio, P = 0.008; early [e′]/atrial [a′] waves, P = 0.02) after adjustments for CV risk factors. The association between AS and CAN was not significant when other important covariates were added. These relationships were mostly similar in both T1D and T2D.CONCLUSIONSAS is associated with cardiac changes in young adults with diabetes. CAN-induced AS does not appear to be an etiology for cardiac abnormalities in this cohort.
THE PERSON IN PAIN (translated by F. G. Mailenova)
Authors: Жюслен Шарль 
Published: February 2023

Встретившись с болью, человек преображается: изменяется и ухудшается его способность воспринимать и слушать, а также возможность действовать. Эти изменения должны быть приняты во внимание, чтобы поддержать и смягчить страдания человека, охваченного болью.
A person confronted with pain is transformed. Their ability to perceive and listen, also their capacity to act, are all changed and impaired. These changes must be taken into account in order to support and reduce the suffering of the person in pain. The phenomenology of pain to which this translated article is dedicated allows for a larger and more humane approach to the person in pain, who is often in total isolation, left alone with his or her pain. Is it possible to understand the pain of others the way they experience it, when pain tears one’s body and soul, gradually changes one’s personality? What is a person in pain? Does one remain the same person as one was before the disease, or transform as the illness progresses? The article asserts that one’s personality is radically transformed by pain, and that we should be able to take this transformation into account both in medical care and in our everyday conversations with the patient. The transformation of personality can be so profound and at times irreversible, that it is hard to believe that this is the person we knew before. The multi-year patient monitoring of the author working in palliative care and his reflection on these experiences of observation and empathy lead to the philosophical question “Can we understand another person’s pain?” by examining the elements of visualising suffering and setting the optics of the empathetic look.
EVALUASI PROGRAM EKSTRAKULIKULER PENCAK SILAT DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Asdarina Asdarina , Anriani Nurul , Ivan Miftahul Aziz Muhammad 
Published: February 2023

Tulisan ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh data secara empiris mengenai pelaksanaan program ekstrakulikuler pencak silat di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan serta mengevaluasi program ekstrakulikuler pencak silat dilaksanakan pada jenjang sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan model CIPP untuk mengevaluasi konteks, input, proses, serta produk sebagai alat evaluasi yang dilakukan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di SDN Pengampelan Kota Serang melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kepustakaan dan berlokasi di SDN Pengampelan Kota Serang. Dalam penelitian ini Guru, mentor, dan siswa adalah subjek penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ditinjau dari empat tahapan model CIPP menghasilkan kategori sangat baik pada tahap context (konteks), kategori baik pada tahap input (masukan), kategori baik pada tahap process (proses), dan kategori baik pada tahap product (produk).
PENDISTRIBUSIAN PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT INFAK SEDEKAH SERTA RELEVANSINYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN YATIM DAN DHUAFA KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG (Studi Kasus di Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional Yatim Mandiri Lampung)
Authors: Wahyuni Ridho , Pradikta Hervin Yoki 
Published: February 2023

Lembaga Amil Zakat Yatim Mandiri merupakan salah satu lembaga yang bertujuan mengumpulkan dan pendistribusian zakat, infak dan sedekah bagi kaum dhuafa dan anak-anak yatim yang berada di Provinsi Lampung khususnya Kota Bandar Lampung, dalam berbagai program salah satunya program beasiswa. Adapun permasalahan dalam artikel ini adalah bagaimana pengelolaan dan pendistribusian zakat, infak dan sedekah di Lembaga amil zakat nasional Yatim Mandiri Lampung serta relevansinya dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan anak yatim dan kaum dhuafa kota Bandar Lampung? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengelolaan dan pendistribusian zakat, infak dan sedekah di Lembaga amil zakat nasional Yatim Mandiri Lampung serta relevansinya dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan anak yatim dan kaum dhuafa kota Bandar Lampung. Metode penelitian dalam artikel ini dilihat dari jenisnya penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional Yatim Mandiri Lampung. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Populasi dari seluruh karyawan Lembaga Amil Zakat Yatim Mandiri Lampung dan penerima dana ZIS. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan berfikir menggunakan metode deduktif.Hasil penelitian ini, Pengelolaan dana ZIS di Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional (LAZNAS) Yatim Mandiri Lampung yaitu belum maksimalnya penghimpunan dana zakat infaq dan sedekah dari calon muzakki. Data total penghimpunan dan pendistribusian dana ZIS di 3 tahun terakhir mulai tahun 2018 sampai dengan 2020 tidak menentu (fluktuatif) disetiap bulannya, ini dipengaruhi oleh rendahnya tingkat kepercayaan calon muzakki kepada lembaga amil zakat dan kurangnya sosialisi dan edukasi tentang zakat, infaq, sedekah kepada masyarakat khususnya di kota Bandar Lampung. Hal tersebut berpengaruh pada program-program dan operasional lembaga, dan kuota penerimaan manfaat untuk yatim dan dhuafa. Semakin banyak muzakki yang berzakat melalui Yatim Mandiri Lampung semakin banyak pula kuota calon penerima manfaat (yatim dan dhuafa), yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kejahteraan masyarakat khususnya anak-anak Yatim Mandiri dan dhuafa Bandar Lampung. Kata Kunci : Penditribusian Pengelolaan zakat, Infak dan sedekah, Yatim Madiri
Perspektif Maslahah Terhadap Pembagian Keuntungan Pada Unit Usaha Kelompok Usaha Tani Desa Wates Timur Pringsewu
Authors: Jayusman Jayusman , Sari Nova Puspita , Putra Andi Eka , Bunyamin Mahmudin 
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the profit sharing from the collaboration between farmer groups and their administrators where the initial agreement at the East Wates Village Farmers Group business unit stated that all members would receive the same profit sharing every year. However, as time goes by, the distribution of profits is no longer the same as the original contract agreement. In practice, the management of the Farmer Group gets a higher profit share than ordinary members. The focus of the research is: how is Maslahah's review towards the profit sharing of farming business sales in the Farmer Groups of Wates Timur Pringsewu Village? The type of study is field research with descriptive-analytic. The primary data derives from the interviews and observations with administrators as well as the members of the East Wates Village Farming Group. Then the data was supplemented with secondary materials from library documents. The conclusion of this study is that the review of the Maslahah in terms of profit-sharing practices in Farmer Groups in East Wates Village does not bring benefits because there is an element of injustice. It violates the pillars of syirkah where the profits distributed to members are not in accordance with the agreement at the beginning. While the agreement is not immediately damaged or canceled because one of the pillars in the agreement is not implemented. It happens in accordance with a sense of justice due to administrators getting higher profits to match their responsibilities.Keywords: Profit Sharing, Maslahah, Farming Group
Adaptation of Youth Innovational Skills Measurement Tool for Turkish Usage
Authors: ALTINIŞIK Hilal Zeynep , ADIGÜZEL Tufan , GENÇER Yasin Galip 
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to adapt Youth Innovation Skills Measurement Tool (YISMT) into Turkish language. The YISMT is a scale developed by Chell (2009) to contribute the improvement of the skills and attitudes which young people need if they are to become the innovators of tomorrow.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This study is a scale adaptation process which was firstly validated through translation and back-translation procedures. Secondly, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to examine its construct validity.

Findings: Factor analyzes results demonstrated that the new scale had 25 items with 6 factors.

Highlights: The Youth Innovation Skills Measurement Tool is an instrument to support the development of the skills and attitudes which young people require if they are to become the innovators of future.
This research constitutes the adaptation process of the Youth Innovation Skills Measurement Tool into Turkish, which will contribute to revealing the innovation capacities of vocational and technical high schools.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN DI FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Qamar Syamsul , Madina Sitti , Armiana Armiana , Wahyuddin Wahyuddin 
Published: February 2023

Abstract: The Effect of Organizational Commitment on The Performance of Education Workers at The Faculty of Tarbiyah And Teaching of UIN Alauddin MakassarThe study aimed to analyze the impact that the organization commitment will have on the performance of the Education Force at Tarbiyah and Teachery. In this research there are two variables: Organizational Commitment (X) the labor of education (Y) where populations in this study are all of the education powers of tarbiyah and teachery with more samples taken away 9 respondents using the numbe. Analysis of the data in this study using the statistical descriptive analysis data is simple. Data obtained by the organizational commitments the minimum value is 64% and the maximum value is 72% and for employee performance the minimum value is 61% and the maximum value is 78%, the results of this study identify that aspects of organizational commitments have a positive influence and of the performance of education in the Faculty of Tarbiyah and the Teaching of UIN Alauddin Makassar. Abstrak: Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kependidikan di Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin MakassarPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja tenaga kependidikan di Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar. Dalam penelitian ini ada dua variable: komitmen organisasi (X) dan kinerja tenaga kependidikan (Y). Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua tenaga kependidikan yang ada di Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, sampel yang terpilih sebanyak 9 responden yang dipilih berdasarkan Simple Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket komitmen organisasi dan angket kinerja. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data analisis deskriptif statistic sederhana.Data yang diperoleh Komitmen Organisasi nilai minimum 64% dana Nilai maksimum 72% dan untuk Kinerja Pegawai nilai minimum 61% dan Nilai maksimum 78%, hasil penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa aspek-aspek komitmen organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil kinerja TenagaKependidikan di Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN GOOGLE FORM UNTUK PRESENSI ANGGOTA UKM KOPERASI MAHASISWA SULTAN ALAUDDIN UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR DI MASA COVID-19
Authors: Djafar Hamsiah , Lisdayanti Lisdayanti , Musdalifah Musdalifah , Muallim Mustagfir 
Published: February 2023

Abstract: The Effectiveness of Using Google Forms for Attendance for Members of the Student Cooperative UKM Sultan Alauddin UIN Alauddin Makassar in the Covid-19 PeriodThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of using Google Forms for the attendance of members of the Sultan Alauddin Student Cooperative UKM of UIN Alauddin Makassar during the Covid-19 period. This research is a type of quantitative research. The population of this study were all members of the Sultan Alauddin Student Cooperative UKM and 31 people were obtained as samples. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire or a questionnaire distributed in the form of a Google Form. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis with the help of the SPSS 25 application for windows. The results of this study indicate that the use of Google Forms for the presence of members of the Student Cooperative UKM Sultan Alauddin UIN Alauddin Makassar during the Covid-19 period was quite effective with a percentage of 80.6%. The results of this study can be used as a reference and input for educational institutions in general as well as universities and student organizations in particular in carrying out online attendance during the Covid-19 period. Abstrak: Efektivitas Penggunaan Google Form untuk Presensi Anggota UKM Koperasi Mahasiswa Sultan Alauddin UIN Alauddin Makassar di Masa Covid-19Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan Google Form untuk presensi anggota UKM Koperasi Mahasiswa Sultan Alauddin UIN Alauddin Makassar di masa Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota UKM Koperasi Mahasiswa Sultan Alauddin dan didapatkan 31 orang sebagai sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan angket atau kuesioner yang disebarkan dalam bentuk Google Form. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 25 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Google Form untuk presensi anggota UKM Koperasi Mahasiswa Sultan Alauddin UIN Alauddin Makassar di masa Covid-19 cukup efektif dengan persentase 80,6%. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu referensi dan masukan bagi lembaga pendidikan pada umumnya serta perguruan tinggi dan organisasi mahasiswa pada khususnya dalam melaksanakan presensi online di masa Covid-19.
PERAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM KEHIDUPAN BERAGAMA ( DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI AGAMA )
Authors: Nonci M. Hajir 
Published: February 2023

Komunikasi bagi manusia adalah sebuah kemutlakan. Oleh karena kebahagiaan dan kemajuan tergantung pada peran komunikasi itu. Seluruh usaha dan keberhasilan sangat ditentukan oleh tingkat kepandaian berkomonikasi. Peran komunikasi didalam kehidupan beragama adalah media dakwah dan dasar interaksi silaturahmi.
Dinamika Perkembangan Masyarakat Agama Primitif Patuntung Di Sulawesi Selatan (Study Kasus di Desa Tanah Towa, Kecamatan Kajang, Kabupaten Bulukumba)
Authors: Alam Syamsul , Nirwana Nirwana 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang dinamika perkembangan masyarakat agama primitif Patuntung di Kajang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan penentuan informan yang berinisial (IA) dilakukan dengan wawancara online. Adapun teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kepercayaan (Patuntung) masyarakat adat kajang di Desa Tanah Towa adalah Koentjaraningrat yang memandang agama itu sebagai suatu sistem yang disebutnya sebagai “sistem religi” yang esensinya terdiri atas empat komponen yaitu pertama, emosi keagamaan yang menyebabkan manusia memilki rasa dan semangat beragama. Kedua, sistem kepercayaan atau sistem keyakinan mencakup segala keyakinan terhadap Tuhan dan kehidupan ghaib, termasuk sistem nilai dan norma moral. Ketiga, sistem ritus sebagai upaya manusia mengadakan hubungan dan melakukan pendekatan kepada Tuhan dan sikapnya menghadapi lingkungan. Keempat, solidaritas sosial atau sistem sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat Kajang khususnya Ilalang Embaya (Kajang Dalam) yang memiliki kepercayaan dualisme yaitu agama Islam dan agama Primitif (Patuntung) yang berasal dari nenek moyangnya. Masyarakat adat Kajang khususnya Ilalang Embaya (Kajang Dalam) sudah mulai terbuka dan berbaur dengan masyarakat lainnya hal ini dibuktikan dengan memberikan restu terhadap anaknya untuk pergi merantau menempuh pendidikan formal dan keluar untuk mencari pekerjaan.
Politisasi Agama dalam Ranah Konflik di Indonesia (Sebuah Tinjauan Kritis)
Authors: Adi Pradana Mahatva Yoga , Parasmana Marwa , Fajrin Hidayati , Fadilah Muhammad Fiqri 
Published: February 2023

Conflict in the Indonesian state cannot be separated from the influence of politics and religious understanding. The symbolization of religion and politics became part of the conflicts that were often faced. This influence is due to the existence of political forces that deliberately put religion as a tool of movement. Where religion, which is a transcendental form of human beings, becomes very political for the sake of economic interests. Muslim societies are trying to reform the society or the community in which the state survives. In addition, the elite sought to reform the country. This idea tries to interpret the Islamization of Java as an alternative conflict and accommodation between competing identities between Java and Islam. This paper uses a qualitative approach by strengthening literature reviews sourced from existing realities. The results found that the politicization of religion prioritizes its main political aspects and uses religion as a tool to create conflict. This happens because religion is one of the ways to create conflicts both vertically and horizontally. Therefore, in minimizing conflicts, Pancasila ideology is needed as a mediator and conflict resolution.

Keywords: Conflict, Politicization of Religion, Religion, Politics