bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Local Wisdom of Mendale Village Fisherman Communities in the Fishing Process
Authors: Puspitawati Puspitawati , Pei Ze (Taiwan) Ivan Loo 
Published: June 2023

Local knowledge is knowledge owned by a community in the form of information that is people's knowledge. As a country with diverse cultures, Indonesia has a variety of local knowledge which has become an icon of the community, used in maintaining natural conditions and survival. One of the community's local knowledge areas is the process of fishing in the Gayo community. The Gayo ethnic group is a native of Central Aceh District, located in the Gayo highlands. Local knowledge possessed by the community is inseparable from global influences that continue to grow. Global forces will shape culture, modify value systems, and affect social identity. This research was conducted in Mendale Village, Kebayakan District, Central Aceh District. This study aims to analyze local and global knowledge and find out the acculturation of people in fishing. The research method used is a qualitative method with a new ethnographic approach. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results of interviews and observations were analyzed thematically and grouped under the same theme. Each theme is discussed in detail and then interpreted to obtain data that can provide answers to research problems. The research results show that local knowledge of fishing is a culture passed down from generation to generation. Local fishing knowledge cannot be applied in all catches, only used in fishing in the lake. Existing local knowledge is mixed with global knowledge so that local knowledge of fishing is not the same as the culture left by fishermen in the past.Keywords:Â Local Knowledge, Gayo, Community Fishing, Acculturation
THE REASONS OF MALE AND FEMALE’S WAY IN COMMUNICATION USED BY INDONESIAN FOOD VLOGGER
Authors: Hanifa Dina . , Pulungan Anni Holila , Husein Rahmad . 
Published: June 2023

This article was discussed about the reasons of male and female’s way in communication by Indonesian food vlogger “Ken and Grat” based on Basow and Rubenfield theory. They were assertive, power-hungry, expressive, tentative, and polite. This article was aimed to found the reasons why the food vlogger “Ken and Grat” used the ways in the way they are in communication. This article used Lakoff theory to found that reasons. This article applied descriptive qualitative method. The data of this research were taken from the vlog videos on youtube and the video transcript. The results have revealed that there are four reasons why the food vlogger “Ken and Grat” used the ways in the way they are in communication are namely culture, stereotype, confidence, and society. And from all of the reasons, the most dominant reason was society both by male and female.
Dynamic Multimodal Transport Systems with The Participation of Railway Transport: Work Management Technology
Authors: Lomotko Denis V. , Prymachenko Hanna O. , Shkurenko Olga V. , Orda Oleksandra O. , Shapoval Ganna V. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The purpose of the article is to analyze the technical implementation tools of integrated development of rail and sea transport systems in multimodal transportation in their modern conception. The authors of this article analyzed studies and practical approaches in the field of multimodal transportation with the participation of rail and other modes of transport. The authors suggested improving the organization of the movement of material flows in a multimodal transport system by developing models for organizing multimodal transportation based on the theory of inventory management, probabilities, and mass service. The article presents the results of the analysis and theoretical generalization of approaches to the formalization of the operation process of the dynamic multimodal transport systems with the participation of rail and sea transport.
Effect of storage on sensory quality of chocolate
Authors: Tauferová Alexandra , Tkadlecová Tereza 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The consumers are increasingly interested in high-quality chocolate products. This study focuses on the evaluation of the sensory quality of chocolate and changes it undergoes during storage. For the analysis, three types of dark chocolate were selected from the market network in the Czech Republic. For the evaluation, both quantitative descriptive analysis and hedonic evaluation were used. After the two-month period, the evaluators were able to detect differences in the sensory quality of chocolate stored in various ways. To preserve the organoleptic properties of chocolate, the most suitable storage appeared to be storage at the temperature of 16°C with a relative humidity of 60%. Our results did not find significant deterioration in quality during storage at the temperature of 8°C with a relative humidity of 70%, since during the two-month storage period, the chocolate samples showed neither sugar bloom nor odour absorption, nor any other statistically significant sensory quality deterioration (p < 0.05), even at a higher relative humidity. Storage at room temperature with a relative humidity of 55% proved to be the least suitable storage method for chocolate, as it resulted in statistically significant deterioration (p < 0.05) in sensory descriptors.
Territorial Disparities in COVID-19 Vaccination in Romania
Authors: Marin Anca Monica 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis paper explores relationships between vaccination coverage and indicators at the level oflocal administrative units for the case of rural localities of Romania. Positive correlations have been identified in relation to fiscal capacity, coverage of the population with general practitioners, COVID‐19 incidence rate and absence of a marginalized community within the locality. Regional differences are again highlighted in the analysis. This means that there is at least partially an overlap of the disadvantaged rural areas with the ones registering low vaccination uptakes against COVID‐19. Further on, it means that these territorial areas accumulate a series of structural disadvantages that can prove to increase the discrepancies between them and other rural or large urban areas. The paper contributes to enlarging the perspective on vaccination coverage by adding both conceptual and practical insights. From the point ofview of practitioners, the results of the study can be used to tailor intervention in communities with similar characteristics, to underscore public health inequalities across territories. Points for practitioners are relevant for a wide range of stakeholders from public health, public management, and social protection fields, placed in both local and central level decision‐making positions.
Municipal Participatory Budgeting Designs in the V4 Countries
Authors: de Vries Michiel S. , Spacek David 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Research on PB in CEE has been rather fragmented and has focused on the diffusion of PB, and sometimes on determinative factors inside the countries. Some comparative studies exist but address primarily initial steps of PB. This paper presents the outcomes of a research that focused on the design of participatory budgeting in the Visegrad countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia). The main method is a secondary comparative analysis of existing literature and information on the subject. The findings are based on recently published country studies and other available information related to the national context in the countries. We use the country studies as input for a multi‐case study analysis (Zongozzi & Wessels, 2016) to make comparisons and, if possible, generalize some of the findings, but also to point out specifics determined by the context in which PB is being implemented and practiced. As the subsidiary method we used expert evaluation. To obtain extra information we consulted experts in all selected countries during July and August 2022. Analyzing PB processes in these countries showed similar features and that, on the whole, PB processes still belong to the group o the Porto Alegre model adapted for Europe as concluded in the literature published almost a decade ago. But this is only valid at a more abstract level of PB designs. Looking at PB processes in practice, it is seen in the V4 region that the actual practices vary over municipalities, even within one and the same country.
Identifying the impact of generalization on maps of erosion dissection at different scales
Authors: Hodzinska Iryna , Hutsul Taras , Kazimir Ivan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The issue of building thematic maps of erosion dissection, despite its wide demand in various fields of human activity (construction of hydraulic structures, transport and housing construction, agriculture), still has no clear rules and instructions, which causes different perceptions of the obtained mapping results by specialists. The purpose of the study is to experimentally identify the change in the index of erosive dissection depending on the scale of the initial data, the size of the cell, the method of constructing the thematic map, etc. The methods used in this research are the method of mathematical statistics, GIS mapping and modelling, spatial analysis, and change detection. For each of the selected methods of thematic mapping, we compiled the cartograms that allow the visual tracking of changes in the elements of the erosion network depending on the geometric characteristics of the scale and cell size. The dimensions and characteristics with optimal results were substantiated. The main feature of erosional dissection mapping of any territory is to detect the negative relief or concave upward forms. The result is a visual perception accompanied by the addition of numerical values. Estimation of erosion dissection by these methods was used in the construction of a thematic map of the foothill territory with a relatively homogeneous relief pattern. It should be noted that the change in the morphometric index happens simultaneously with the change in orographic features. Therefore, for areas with different forms of relief, the combination or use of only one of the above methods allows identifying the optimal and most accurate one among them. The use of well-established methods will facilitate the study of foothill plains or mountainous areas and will allow expanding the scope of the use of thematic maps for applied purposes and forecasting.
Analysis of Textile Circularity Potential
Authors: Valtere Megija , Bezrucko Tereza , Blumberga Dagnija 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Global annual textile consumption has doubled in the last two decades and is expected to keep increasing. Since the textile system operates primarily in a linear way, it is highly polluting and creates a lot of waste. But nevertheless, it has a high potential for circularity since most textile products can be recycled or reused. Today most of the waste ends up in landfills, and less than 1 % is recycled back into textiles. This study aims to gather information and evaluate which textile product group has the highest potential for circular economy growth. It covers three main textile product streams: fashion, home, and technical textiles. The groups were compared using fifteen criteria: environmental impact, washes, landfilled waste, recycled waste, origin of fabric, projected lifetime, market demand, production volume, international trade, labour productivity, value added, energy efficiency of production technologies, innovation capacity, employment, and enterprises. Input values have been found for each sustainability indicator by using and mathematically transforming data from the scientific literature. The evaluation method used in this study was multi-criteria decision analysis. The results indicated that the fashion textile group has the most significant potential for circular economy development, mainly because it is the largest textile product stream, and the development of a circular economy could be cost-effective.
Life Cycle Impact Assessment of Microalgae and Synthetic Astaxanthin Pigments
Authors: Zlaugotne Beate , Diaz Sanchez Fabian Andres , Pubule Jelena , Blumberga Dagnija 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The marketability of fish depends on the visual appearance of the fish, so the feed ingredient pigment contributes to the nutritional value and visual appearance of the product. The benefits of a natural pigment derived from microalgae are the ecological benefits, as the culture can fix carbon and release oxygen. The economic aspect is a benefit of synthetic pigments. The Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method was used to determine the environmental impact of natural and synthetic pigments. The results obtained from the LCA are expressed according to the impact categories defined by the Product Environmental Footprint Category Rules (PEFCR). A sensitivity analysis was also carried out comparing the environmental impacts of electricity generated with hydropower or using a field mix from Norway for the natural pigment. The total single score value for natural pigment is 1.17E+01 mPt and the largest impact is from sodium nitrate and electricity. The sensitivity analysis results for electricity from the country mix is 1.82E+01 mPt. The total single score value for synthetic pigment is 8.24E−01 mPt, with the largest impact from methanol. Synthetic pigments have a lower environmental impact than natural pigments, but a sensitivity analysis shows that the environmental impact can be reduced by choosing an alternative to electricity. It should be noted that the comparison presented represents a general comparison of alternatives, as the input data is derived from a literature review.
Language policy: cis and kazakhstan experience
Authors: Abasilov А , Kenes A. 
Published: June 2023

The article provides a comparative analysis of the language policy experience in the CIS countries and the Republic of Kazakhstan. To understand the current language situation in Kazakhstan, the achievements and shortcomings of the language policy of the countries coming from the Soviet system are demonstrated. To improve the state language policy, models that exist in the CIS countries and proposals that are useful for Kazakh science were presented. Taking into account the current state of the state language, the peculiarities of the development of the language situation in multiethnic countries, including the methods adopted by the CIScountries to solve the problems of forming the state language policy, the need for a new language policy is determined in Kazakh society. This indicates the relevance of the study. The study describes the impact of the difficult language situation in Kazakhstan after gaining independence on the state language policy. Based on the current language situation, the direction of further progress of language policy in the Republic of Kazakhstan will be determined. The article takes into account the experience of language policy in the Baltic states when the language situation was similar to Kazakhstan, and significant phenomena in the course of their implementation allow Kazakhstan to develop and implement a more effective language policy concerning national and foreign languages. Within the framework of the specifics of language policy in these countries, issues of functioning and Status feature, a review of legislation will be conducted. As an example, the reforms in the field of language that prompted Alash figures to do this, as well as the works of scientists who were engaged in systematic improvement of the use of the native language in life, both in the later and modern periods, are given. Data on the language policy of Kazakhstan in the Soviet system and documents on the statelanguage policy in modern Kazakhstan are analyzed. Looking at historical and social factors affecting the policy, activity, and development of the state language from the point of view of social linguistics, the authors make proposals for the development of the status and policy of the state language.
EKSISTENSI HUKUM PIDANA ADAT DALAM HUKUM PIDANA NASIONAL SETELAH PENGESAHAN KUHP BARU
Authors: Yoserwan Yoserwan 
Published: June 2023

Hukum pidana adat sebagai hukum asli bangsa Indonesia pada hakekatnya merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari sistem hukum Indonesia. Pembaruan hukum Pidana Indonesia untuk mengganti hukum pidana kolonial telah mengakomodasi hukum pidana adat sebagai dasar legalisasi atau pengakuan keberadaan hukum pidana adat dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) Baru. Namun di pihak lain pengaturan hukum pidana adat berimplikasi kepada eksistensi hukum pidana adat itu sendiri karena adanya formalisasi, persyaratan dan pembatasan pemberlakuannya. Tulisan ini mengkaji implikasi pengaturan hukum pidana adat dalam Pidana KUHP Baru yang akan diberlakukan. Pengkajian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif yang bersumber pada peraturan perundang-undangan. Dari kajian yang dilakukan disimpulkan bahwa walaupun tujuan pengaturan hukum pidana adat dalam KUHP Baru untuk memberikan landasan hukum dan perlindungan berlakunya hukum pidana adat, namun pengaturan tersebut membuat pembatasan-pembatasan yang dapat melemahkan eksistensi hukum adat itu sendiri. Yang dibutuhkan pada dasarnya adalah dasar hukum yang menghormat dan melindungi hukum pidana adat untuk hidup dan berkembang dengan norma hukumnya sendiri, namun tentu saja tetap dalam bingkai filosofi bangsa dan negara.
MEMLUK KIPÇAK TÜRKÇESİNDE kErek(dür)… fiil-(G)A(y)+ (Şahıs Zamirleri/Ekleri) YAPISINDAKİ GEREKLİLİK ÇEKİMİ
Authors: BALCİ Onur 
Published: June 2023

Memluk Kıpçak Türkçesi Türk dilinin kuzeybatı koluna giren bir lehçedir. Bu lehçe, Kuzey Kıpçak Türkçesi ile birlikte Tarihî Kıpçak lehçesinin iki kolunu oluşturur. Memluk (Kölemen) Devleti’nin kurulması ile birlikte bir yazı dili olan bu lehçe, ölçünlü bir yazı dili olarak gelişmiş, 16. yüzyıla gelindiğinde yerini Oğuz lehçesine bırakmıştır.
Kıpçak Türkçesinin Mısır ve Suriye’de yazı dili olmasının ardından bu lehçeye dair sözlük ve gramerler yazılmış, bu lehçe ile savaş sanatı başta olmak üzere pek çok alanda eserler kaleme alınmıştır. Bu eserler arasında tamamen Kıpçak Türkçesinin özelliklerini gösteren eserler olduğu gibi Kıpçak-Oğuz lehçelerinin karışımı ile kaleme alınan eserler de vardır. Bu çalışmada, bu eserlerde görülen bir gereklilik çekimi incelenmiştir.
Gereklilik kipi, işin, eylemin, oluşun gerçekleşmesinin zaruri olduğunu bildiren kiptir. Gramerlerde bu kip, tasarlama kipleri içinde değerlendirilir. Memluk Kıpçak Türkçesinde gereklilik kipi genellikle kiplik sözcük olarak adlandırılan sözcüklerle kurulur. Ekle kurulan gereklilik kipine de rastlamak mümkündür.
Bu çalışmada Kıpçak Türkçesi ile yazılan eserlerde görülen kErek(dür)… fiil-(G)A(y)+(şahıs zamirleri/ ekleri) yapısı incelenmiştir. Bu dönemde kaleme alınan bütün eserler taranmış ve yapıya dair örnekler toplanmıştır. Eserlerden alınan örnekler düz metin biçimiyle verilmiş, parantez içinde bu eserlerin kısaltmaları ve örneklerin alındığı sayfa ve satır numaraları gösterilmiştir. Ardından örnek, italik olarak Türkiye Türkçesine aktarılmıştır.
Yapılan taramada kipin yapısındaki kerek/ kirek/ kerekdür sözcüğünün ve -(G)A(y) ekinin kullanımında bir birlik olmadığı görülmüştür. Örneğin Münyetü'l-Guzât'ta aynı cümle içerisinde hem kerek hem de kirek biçimlerini görmek mümkündür. Eserler arasında bir standart olmamakla birlikte eserlerin kendi içinde tutarlı olduğunu söylemek mümkündür. Fiil çekiminde fiile eklenen -(G)A(y) ekinin de farklı biçimler aldığı görülmektedir. Bir örnekte bu ekin -ke biçimine rastlanmıştır. Oğuz lehçesinin etkisiyle -(G)A(y) ekinin -A biçiminde ekleştiği de görülmektedir.
İnceleme sonucunda bu kipin birinci çokluk şahıs dışındaki tüm şahıslarda örnekleri olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu şahıslar içinde en çok örneğin üçüncü teklik şahsa ait olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Şahıslara göre çekim örnekleri ayrı ayrı verilmiş, kipin işlevleri de ayrıca incelenmiştir. Çalışma, elde edilen sonuçların değerlendirildiği sonuç bölümüyle tamamlanmıştır.
PERAN PARIWISATA DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM MENGURANGI KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Dewi Dyah Makutaning , Istu Indah Setyaningsih  , Ika Yuni Wulansari  
Published: June 2023

Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu provinsi yang memiliki jumlah penduduk miskin terbanyak kedua di Indonesia pada tahun 2018. Namun, pada tahun 2020 Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Tengah menduduki peringkat pertama dalam menurunkan angka kemiskinan. Selain itu, provinsi tersebut juga memperoleh berbagai prestasi di dalam sektor pariwisata pada tahun 2019. Penurunan jumlah penduduk miskin tidak terlepas dari banyak faktor, misalnya melalui sektor pariwisata dan perkembangan Teknologi, Informasi, dan Komunikasi (TIK). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran jumlah penduduk miskin, sektor pariwisata, dan sektor TIK di Provinsi Jawa Tengah serta untuk menganalisis pengaruh sektor pariwisata dan TIK terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Dalam penelitian tersebut menggunakan data panel yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik serta Dinas Kepemudaan, Olahraga, dan Pariwisata (Disporapar) Jawa Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase pemilik telepon seluler, persentase pengguna internet, dan jumlah destinasi wisata memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Oleh karena itu, penurunan jumlah penduduk miskin dapat didukung melalui sektor pariwisata serta peran teknologi.
Management of Hypertension in Patients with Pneumonia Covid 19: A Literature Review
Authors: Dharmawan Abraham , Dharmawan Andronikus , Setiawati Yunias , Joestandari Florentina , Yurista Salva 
Published: June 2023

COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Originating from Wuhan, China, it spread quickly to the entire world. In just 6 months, it's reported no less than 7.700.000 confirmed cases by June 2020. The cause is severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. Many organs are affected by Covid-19, especially the heart and lungs. Cardiovascular damage is frequently detected in patients with this condition. We can find troponin and/or creatine kinase increasing. Cytocine storm in Covid-19 can result towards multiple organ failure (MOF), which is life threatening. Cytocine storm manifested in excessive inflammation, hiperferritinemia, a marked increase in proinflammatory cytokines, hemodinamic instability, and lastly, multi organ failure, which can be fatal. From clinical symptoms, many of the patients developed pneumonia and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, which is the main death cause of Covid-19. Hypertension and heart problems appear to be the highest comorbidity in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 pneumonia and health risk in the environment. Multisystem involvement of severe COVID-19 patients necessitates a holistic approach to managing COVID-19-associated hypertension.