bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Contribution of Community-Based Economic Activities to Sustainable Tourism Development in Busia County, Kenya
Authors: Toto Monica , Munyiri Esther Kagure , Ndubi Edgar Otsembo 
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study sought to articulate the role of community-based economic activities and its contribution to sustainable tourism development in Busia County, Kenya.
Materials and Methods: The study used mixed method approach to collect both quantitative and qualitative data. Simple random sampling and purposive sampling techniques where 429 respondents were sampled from the study population. The study adopted questionnaires and interviews for primary data collection. Statistical software, especially the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and NVivo were used in data analysis where the results were presented in form of descriptive and inferential statistics.
Findings: The results of the study indicated that Community-Based Economic Activities (CBEAs) positively contributed to Sustainable Tourism Development (STD) in Busia County, Kenya. There was a statistically significant relationship between community-based economic activities and sustainable tourism development where (P=0.032<0.05). Therefore, development of more sustainable CBEAs emerged one of the strategies for tourism diversification, regional economic growth and sustainable tourism development in Busia County, Kenya.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study adopted Economic base theory and Network development theory, which directed the need for a collective approach for sustainable tourism development to be realized. By addressing the study objective, the study provided insights to researchers, policy-makers and key stakeholders encouraging diversification of tourism activities through the growth of community-based economic activities. The study recommended for the need by the government to development of all necessary infrastructures and proper policies that promote sustainable tourism development. In addition, there was need by the local communities to embrace community-based tourism by establishing more CBEAs through formation of community-based tourism enterprises (CBTEs) that would inspire the government and other donor organizations provide funds needed for economic growth and sustainable tourism development in Busia County, Kenya.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Liquid Smoke Dari Limbah Kelapa Untuk Mendukung Kemandirian Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Cilentung Kabupaten Pandeglang
Authors: Mukhoyyaroh Qiswatun , Sutisna Ade Jaya , Junaedi Yusup , Nugraha Nugraha , Patricia Vinda Maharani , Alamsyah Indra Fajar , Respati Titik 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Pandeglang tercatat sampai dengan tahun 2023 sebagai kabupaten dengan tingkat kemiskinan tertinggi di Provinsi Banten. Hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan potensi sumber daya yang dimiliki wilayah tersebut. Komoditas unggulan perkebunan berupa kelapa menjadi salah satu komoditas terbaik dan terbanyak di Provinsi Banten. Permasalahan yang ditemukan di Desa Cilentung Kecamatan Pulosari Kabupaten Pandeglang yaitu masyarakat menjual kelapa dalam bentuk borongan ke kota, kemudian limbah kelapa dikembalikan ke desa tersebut sehingga menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan dan tidak ada inovasi diversifikasi produk turunan limbah kelapa. Tujuan PkM untuk melatih masyarakat dalam pembuatan Liquid Smoke dari limbah kelapa untuk mendukung kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat Desa Cilentung Kebupaten Pandeglang. Metode yang digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan ini yaitu sosialiasi limbah asap cair menjadi Liquid Smoke, penerapan teknologi pirolisis dan mesin pencacah limbah kelapa, pelatihan Pembuatan Pembuatan Liquid Smoke dari Limbah Kelapa, pendampingan dan evaluasi kegiatan.
Kata Kunci: Cilentung, Limbah Kelapa, Liquid Smoke, Ekonomi.
Optimized Deep Learning Techniques to Identify Rumors and Fake News in Online Social Networks
Authors: Zamani Abu Sarwar , Abdalla Hashim Aisha Hassan , Ibrahim Mohamed Sara Saadeldeen , Nasre Alam Md. 
Published: January 2025

The swift expansion of networking platforms has led to a significant proliferation of fake news on social media in recent years, posing a serious risk to public safety. This phenomenon carries various potential negative effects on society, including the erosion of public confidence in journalists and governmental institutions. Consequently, the identification of fake news has attracted considerable attention from researchers across various fields. As online and social media platforms have grown, it has become easier for false information to mix in with real or verified information. People who spread false information usually have some kind of political or social goal in mind when they spread their hoaxes. Because of this, it is of the utmost importance to come up with a trustworthy way to spot false information. This article describes a way to use deep learning to spot fake news. Methodology is made up of a set of input data. The information in this dataset comes from the social networking site Twitter. First, the raw data that is being used are preprocessed. Stop word removal, stemming, and tokenization are the main parts of data preprocessing. The NTLK library is used to get rid of stop words. Porter's Algorithm is used to do stemming. N-gram model is used to do tokenization. LSTM, CNN, and AdaBoost algorithms are used to build the model. Results have shown that LSTM is better than CNN and AdaBoost in terms of accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity. LSTM has achieved an accuracy of 99.24% for fake news detection. Specificity of LSTM is 99.2%. LSTM's sensitivity is 98.67%. LSTM has achieved an accuracy of 99.24% for fake news detection. Specificity of LSTM is 99.2% and sensitivity is 98.67%.

Received: 1 May 2024 | Revised: 4 September 2024 | Accepted: 19 October 2024

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
The Twitter Sentiment Analysis datasets that support the findings of this study are openly available at https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/tweet-sentiment-extraction/discussion/142142. The glove Twitter data that support the findings of this study are openly available at https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/bertcarremans/glovetwitter27b100dtxt.

Author Contribution Statement
Abu Sarwar Zamani: Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Project administration, Funding acquisition. Aisha Hassan Abdalla Hashim: Writing – review & editing, Supervision. Sara Saadeldeen Ibrahim Mohamed: Investigation, Visualization. Md. Nasre Alam: Software, Writing – review & editing, Data curation.
Strengthening Security in Clouds Through Cloud Computing Authentication Using Facial Image Forensics
Authors: Dahiwal Pranali , Khare Vijay 
Published: January 2025

Numerous cyber threats may succeed in cloud platforms owing to unproductive authentication methods. Multiple credential authentication is a vital precautionary measure that helps reinforce cloud security for warding off imminent data breaches and illegal access. This kind of authentication approach strongly guarantees that trustworthy clients are only ratified to get cloud services, making it less tiresome for clients and more secure for organizations. This study proposes an Image Forensics-based Dual Credential Authentication (IF-DCA) based on username (i.e., preferably email ID to avoid replica) and client photographs as password. Along with a username, a rapid and acquainted user action of capturing a photograph using a web camera is adequate for this method; hence it does not need any expensive, special hardware devices. During the registration phase, along with the username, the user's face image is stored on the cloud server as a password. When registered clients need to access cloud resources or data, they should log in on the server with their username and their photograph. To improve the authentication approach, this work proposes an Attribute-controlled Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (ACC-GAN) to generate face images of the same user at various age groups. ACC-GAN includes an additional attribute control unit and an age prediction unit to synthesize photo-realistic face images with aging effects. After matching the username and face image with the registered username and ACC-GAN-generated images, the face identification module provides access to the authorized cloud user. The performance of IF-DCA is assessed through the Cross-Age Celebrity Dataset using the MATLAB R2018b/deep learning toolbox. The empirical analysis reveals that the ACC-GAN achieves better performance measures such as 98.40% accuracy, 99.3% sensitivity, 90.0% specificity, and 95.7% precision. The performance of IF-DCA is analyzed using the verification time for username, user image, and complete authentication against the number of users.

Received: 4 September 2024 | Revised: 14 October 2024 | Accepted: 7 November 2024

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
The Cross-Age Celebrity Datasets that support the findings of this study are openly available at https://paperswithcode.com/dataset/cacd.

Author Contribution Statement
Pranali Dahiwal: Conceptualization, Software, Formal analysis, Resources, Writing – original draft, Visualization, Project administration. Vijay Khare: Methodology, Validation, Investigation, Data curation, Writing – review & editing, Supervision.
Enhancing Student Creativity in Applied Physics through RO Filter and Heating Filament Learning Media Development
Authors: Zaky Muhammad , Untara Ketut Alit Adi , Miftah Miftah , Ashari Ashari , Larate Brian Muhammad 
Published: January 2025

Applied physics courses require students to produce applied products. In theory, this course teaches students to use and apply physics knowledge in a practical physics product. However, students have low creativity, so students' outcomes and ideas are limited. it is necessary to have a learning media that is beneficial to society in the current situation, and this media must be able to change and enhance student creativity so that, in the end, it also improves student learning outcomes. One learning media that will be developed is an RO filter combined with heating filaments. The development of RO filters is based on the problem of the quality of drinking water in the community. This research is a Research and Development. Development research time for eight months. The subjects of this study were physics education students who were programming applied physics courses. The changes measured are the validation values of learning media development from expert respondents to increase student creativity it is measured through a creativity questionnaire.. The results of this study indicate that the development of this media has succeeded in increasing students' creativity. In conclusion, the use of this innovative learning media is not only useful in improving students' understanding of applied physics, but also provides a positive contribution to the quality of drinking water in the community.
Pendidikan Masyarakat Adat dalam Kerangka Kurikulum Indonesia
Authors: Cantika Varary Mechwafanitiara , Hernawan Asep Herry , Dewi Laksmi 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi pendidikan berbasis masyarakat adat dalam kurikulum nasional Indonesia, khususnya Kurikulum Merdeka, dengan fokus pada pemenuhan kebutuhan budaya dan kearifan lokal. Dalam konteks keberagaman etnis Indonesia, pendidikan masyarakat adat menghadapi tantangan signifikan, seperti keterbatasan akses, relevansi kurikulum, dan kurangnya pengakuan terhadap kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode telaah pustaka, yakni literatur ilmiah dan regulasi pemerintah Indonesia terhadap pendidikan bagi masyarakat adat, yang nantinya digunakan untuk mengungkap potensi serta strategi integrasi pendidikan berbasis budaya dalam kurikulum nasional. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat membutuhkan pendidikan yang memperhatikan konteks budaya mereka, terutama untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan memahami dunia global tanpa kehilangan identitas budaya. Temuan ini juga menekankan pentingnya ruang kelas sebagai lingkungan interkultural yang inklusif. Selain itu, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya pengintegrasian konten adat ke dalam Kurikulum Merdeka melalui Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5), yang relevan dengan Tujuan 4 dari Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) tentang pendidikan inklusif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pelibatan komunitas adat dalam perancangan kurikulum, pelatihan guru untuk memahami konteks lokal, dan pengembangan kebijakan yang mendukung pendidikan berbasis budaya. Penelitian masa depan juga perlu mengeksplorasi dampak pendidikan berbasis kearifan lokal terhadap kualitas hidup masyarakat adat, serta melakukan studi komparatif dengan kebijakan serupa di negara lain.
Advancing Sustainable Development Goals through Character Education and Social Studies in Japanese Schools
Authors: Hapsara Andhy Surya , Adams Charlotte , Lubi Mark Vencint Tapia , Nguyen Nhung Thi-Cam , Muti’ah Siti , Visal Thy , Liew Fui Byn , Hayeekhade Abd-Asit , Xaiyalath Chandy , Nakashima Yusuke 
Published: January 2025

Character education is increasingly recognized as a critical component in developing individuals who are not only academically proficient but also possess strong moral and ethical values. This study examines the integration of social studies, character education, and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) within Japan's educational system, focusing on how these elements equip students with the skills and values necessary to address contemporary global challenges. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study combines field research and literature analysis. The literature review provided a foundation for analyzing the issues under study, while field research was conducted from November 17 to 24, 2024, in Tokyo City and Tokushima Prefecture, Japan. The findings reveal that 17 of the 17 SDGs components are embedded within Japan's educational practices, including competency in Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Moreover, character education in Japanese schools significantly contributes to nurturing individuals with strong ethical and responsible values, empowering them to act as agents of change in addressing the complexities of a globalized world, particularly in responding to environmental issues. Integrating character education and social studies with the SDGs is identified as a strategic framework for shaping a better future for younger generations. This model offers valuable insights for educational systems worldwide to consider in their efforts to enhance character education.
FATHERLESS DAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL: UJI KORELASI PADA WANITA DEWASA AWAL MENJALANI HUBUNGAN ROMANTIS
Authors: SIAHAAN BELLA GUSTINA , SUBROTO UNTUNG 
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the relationship between fatherless conditions and interpersonal communication in early adult women who are in a romantic relationship (dating). Fatherless is defined as the absence of a father figure in a child's life physically and psychologically (Nindhita & Pringgadani, 2023). Interpersonal communication according to Devito (1989, in Tatang, 2016) is defined as a form of communication carried out by two or more people to carry out the process of sending communication to get feedback in the form of receiving messages from interlocutors that affect the quality of social relationships, including romantic relationships. This study used a quantitative method using purposive sampling technique, this study involved 405 early adult female participants aged 19-30 years who were in a romantic relationship. The research instruments included a fatherless scale and an interpersonal communication scale that had been tested for validity and reliability. The correlation test results showed a correlation coefficient (rcy) of 0.737 with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) indicating a positive relationship between fatherless variables and interpersonal communication. A high level of fatherlessness does not affect the interpersonal communication of early adult women in undergoing romantic relationships (dating).
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kondisi fatherless dengan komunikasi interpersonal pada wanita dewasa awal yang sedang menjalani hubungan romantis (pacaran). Fatherless didefinisikan sebagai ketidakhadiran figur ayah dalam kehidupan anak secara fisik maupun psikologis (Nindhita & Pringgadani, 2023). Komunikasi interpersonal menurut Devito (1989, dalam Tatang, 2016) didefinisikan sebagai bentuk komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh dua orang atau lebih untuk melakukan proses pengiriman komunikasi untuk mendapatkan umpan balik berupa penerimaan pesan-pesan dari lawan bicara yang memengaruhi kualitas hubungan sosial, termasuk hubungan romantis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, penelitian ini melibatkan 405 partisipan wanita dewasa awal berusia 19–30 tahun yang sedang menjalin hubungan romantis. Instrumen penelitian mencakup skala fatherless dan skala komunikasi interpersonal yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi (rcy) sebesar 0.737 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000 (p < 0.05) yang mengindikasikan adanya hubungan yang positif antara variabel fatherless dengan komunikasi interpersonal. Tingkat fatherless yang tinggi tidak berpengaruh pada komunikasi interpersonal wanita dewasa awal dalam menjalani hubungan romantis (pacaran).
El factor del «clickbait» ante la supuesta amenaza yihadista de los partidos de la Champions. Análisis de titulares de prensa y su repercusión en redes sociales
Authors: Núñez-Guerra Paula M. 
Published: January 2025

En esta comunicación se pretende analizar la repercusión de la amenaza terrorista a los partidos de la Champions. Para ello, se estudiará los titulares escogidos por los medios digitales sobre este hecho, además de observar qué imagen escogen para acompañar el titular. Del mismo modo, a través de la herramienta BuzzSumo se estudiará la repercusión en las redes sociales de cada noticia. Esto permitirá saber qué palabras en el titular obtienen más efecto en las redes sociales, generando así el fenómeno del «clickbait». A través de esa aplicación se podrá observar cuáles de las noticias llevaron en el titular de manera incorrecta «amenaza del EI» tuvieron grandes repercusiones en las redes sociales. Igualmente, se podrá ver cómo los medios deportivos hicieron uso de exclamaciones a modo de incidir en la supuesta amenaza yihadista que se proyectaba. Por todo ello, y bajo la premisa de que aquellos titulares con las palabras «amenaza» o «Estado Islámico» fueron los más compartidos en las redes sociales, se plantea la siguiente pregunta principal: ¿Qué palabras utilizaron los medios digitales que más repercusiones tuvieron sobre la propaganda yihadista?
Peran Roh Kudus dalam Penginjilan Virtual di Era Digital
Authors: Ananius Bambang Setiadi 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini membahas peran Roh Kudus dalam pelayanan pemberitaan Injil di era digital, khususnya melalui platform virtual. Gereja-gereja saat ini dituntut untuk beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, terutama dalam menyampaikan pesan Injil kepada masyarakat yang dikenal sebagai masyarakat digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan melakukan analisis terhadap ayat-ayat Alkitab yang relevan, dan literatur online. Dari penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa penginjilan melalui media sosial tidak dapat terlepas dari penyertaan dan peran Roh Kudus yang memampukan setiap orang percaya untuk memberitakan Injil dengan efektif di dunia virtual. Roh Kudus bertindak membawa orang-orang kepada pertobatan, menginsyafkan manusia akan dosa, akan kebenaran Injil Kristus dan penghakiman Allah serta memberikan karunia kepada para penginjil virtual dalam melaksanakan tugas penginjilan di berbagai paltform media sosial. Tanpa peran Roh Kudus, pemberitaan Injil yang dilakukan secara virtual, tidak akan mencapai tujuannya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Roh Kudus memainkan peran vital dalam penginjilan virtual guna menggenapi misi Ilahi di dunia maya. Saran yang diajukan untuk penelitian lanjutan yaitu perlunya pengembangan "pneumatologi digital" yang mengakui dan mengartikulasikan karya Roh Kudus dalam dan melalui teknologi digital.
Peran Gereja dalam Penguatan Karakter Remaja di Era Digital
Authors: Heryanto Heryanto , Priandana Daniel , Tambunan Ryna Heppy 
Published: January 2025

Adolescence represents a transitional phase between childhood and adulthood. Adolescence is a period during which adolescents are particularly susceptible to a range of issues. The contemporary adolescent experience is characterised by a range of challenges, including substance abuse, violence, premarital sexual activity and bullying. Furthermore, the advent of digital technology has facilitated the influx of a plethora of unfiltered information into the lives of adolescents. It is imperative that adolescents receive guidance to enable them to withstand the influence of unhealthy social interactions. The objective of this research is to ascertain the role of the church in fostering the moral development of adolescents in the context of the digital age. The research employs a qualitative descriptive methodology, utilising a literature review from a range of sources, including academic journals and books. The findings of this research demonstrate that Christian teenagers in the digital age live in a context that prioritises mobility and the use of digital media devices, such as smartphones, to meet the needs of teenagers. The results indicate that the church plays a pivotal role in strengthening the character of teenagers. The church can utilise digital technology devices to enhance the character of teenagers through gadgets and the utilisation of web-based discipleship applications. AbstrakMasa remaja adalah masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju dewasa. Masa remaja merupakan masa yang rawan terhadap berbagai masalah. Masalah masa remaja saat ini berkaitan dengan penggunaan narkoba, kekerasan, hubungan sex di luar nikah dan pembulian. Hal ini makin didorong oleh perkembangan teknologi digital sehingga masuknya berbagai informasi tanpa difilter dalam kehidupan para remaja. Penguatan karakter dibutuhkan agar remaja tidak mudah dipengaruhi oleh pergaulan yang tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan peran gereja dalam penguatan karakter remaja di era digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi pustaka atau literatur lewat berbagai sumber baik jurnal dan buku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kaum remaja Kristen di era digitalisasi hidup di dalam masa yang mengedepankan pergerakan dengan penggunaan perangkat media digital seperti ponsel pintar untuk menjawab kebutuhan remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gereja mempunyai peran yang besar dalam penguatan karakter remaja. Dalam hal ini, Gereja dapat menggunakan perangkat teknologi digital dalam melakukan penguatan karakter remaja melalui gadget, penggunaan aplikasi pemuridan berbasis web.