bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Planning of Development Upper Structure of the Rorotan Labor Intensive Flats North Jakarta
Authors: Winanto Winanto 
Published: August 2023

The planning for this 16-storey building is a re-planning of the construction project for the Padat Karya Flats located in Rorotan, North Jakarta. This building planning is carried out based on the procedure for calculating concrete structures for buildings (SNI 2847:2019). The data for this building plan was obtained from the architect planning the construction of the Rorotan Solid Work Flats. The design of the superstructure includes the planning of slab, beam and column elements; The scope of the discussion includes calculation of loading, calculation of initial dimensions, ETABS analysis, control of analysis results, final dimension design and reinforcement, design drawings. The material used is reinforced concrete with a concrete quality of fc'35 Mpa fc’40 Mpa and fy 420 Mpa. The basics of planning refer to SNI 2847:2019 Procedures for Planning Concrete Structures for Buildings. And SNI 1726:2019 Earthquake Resistance Planning for Building Structures. Structural analysis using ETABS program with dynamic analysis of Response Spectrum.The keyword Multi-storey building, planning, superstructure, slab, column, beam.
STATE OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC
Authors: Дехканова Жылдыз Ахматовна , Таалайбеков Жалын Таалайбекович 
Published: August 2023

В статье раскрывается вопросы состояния радиоактивных отходов на территории Кыргызской Республики. На сегодняшний день на территории Кыргызстана расположено 92 хвостохранилищ. Кыргызская Республика инициировала резолюцию ООН о роли международного сообщества в предотвращении радиационной угрозы в Центральной Азии.
The article reveals the issues of the state of radioactive waste on the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic. To date, there are 92 tailings in the territory of Kyrgyzstan. The Kyrgyz Republic initiated a UN resolution on the role of the international community in preventing the radiation threat in Central Asia.
CONSTITUTION IS A BASIC LAW SYSTEM
Authors: Дехканова Жылдыз Ахматовна , Авазбеков Адилет Авазбекович 
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматривается необходимость наличия основного закона любой страны- Конституции, которая стала основой правовой системы государства. Конституция Кыргызской Республики основана на исторических, политических, духовных общечеловеческих ценностях; основные её направления - многоукладная экономика и углубление демократических принципов, защита и закрепление суверенитета Республики. Конституция Кыргызской Республики. Определяет и закрепляет основы общественного строя Кыргызстана, его экономическую и политическую системы, структуру гос. власти и органы управления, правила и принципы их построения, основные права, свободы и обязанности граждан.
The article discusses the need for a basic law of any country - the Constitution, which has become the basis of the legal system of the state. The Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic is based on historical, political, spiritual universal values; its main directions are a diversified economy and the deepening of democratic principles, the protection and consolidation of the sovereignty of the Republic. Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic. Defines and consolidates the foundations of the social system of Kyrgyzstan, its economic and political systems, the structure of the state. Authorities and governing bodies, rules and principles of their construction, fundamental rights, freedoms and duties of citizens.
APPLICATION OF REGIONAL ECOLOGICAL AND LIMNOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION FOR THE PASSPORTIZATION OF CHUKOTKA LAKES
Authors: Давыдова Парасковья Васильевна , Левина Сардана Николаевна , Ушницкая Лена Алексеевна , Городничев Руслан Михайлович , Пестрякова Людмила Агафьевна 
Published: August 2023

В статье приведено описание применения Региональной эколого-лимнологической классификации (РЭЛК), разработанной в лаборатории БиоМ [1], для осуществления комплексной характеристики 27 разнотипных озёр Чукотки. С использованием дополненного варианта РЭЛК озёрам присвоены индивидуальные паспорта с формулой, описывающей их лимнологические особенности. По характеристикам индивидуальных паспортов проведён кластерный анализ методом Варда (мера близости - евклидово расстояние), который показал, что все изученные озёра могут быть объединены в ряд групп со схожими параметрами.
The article describes the application of the Regional Ecological-Limnological Classification (RELC) developed in the laboratory of BIOM [4] for the complex characteristic of 27 lakes of different types in Chukotka. Using the supplemented variant of the RELC the lakes were assigned individual passports with the formula describing their limnological features. Based on the characteristics of individual passports a cluster analysis was carried out by the Ward method (measure of proximity - Euclidean distance), which showed that all the studied lakes can be united into a number of groups with similar parameters.
Contribution of Ghana-UK Collaboration to The Combat of Drug Trafficking in Ghana
Authors: Baba Hawawu Darison , Agyemang Opoku Oscar , Amankwah Godfred Osei , Atta Bashiru Abdul Wahab , Afful George 
Published: August 2023

The study was to explore the contribution of Ghana-UK collaboration to the combat of drug trafficking in Ghana. The study used a qualitative and exploratory design of which respondents from the national security, airport immigration and narcotics were selected purposively. Interview guide was used as a data collection instrument. Furthermore, the interviews recorded were transcribed verbatim, coded and edited, the data were analyzed using thematic analysis and presented in themes based on the research objectives. The study found that cocaine, heroin, India hemp or marijuana, “codeine”, and benelin syrup mixed with codeine are the main drugs that are trafficked in and out of the country. Drug peddlers normally trafficked drugs by concealing it in luggage, swallowing, incision in the anus, putting them in some foodstuffs, cargo and others. Poverty, wish to amass wealth or fame, as well as high unemployment rate, were the factors that triggered drug trafficking. Also, the prospects show that none of the two countries could have been able to better address the problem of drug trafficking without this collaboration between them. Financial constraints, equipment, short of staff and skilled workers, an attitude of workers, administrative issues, condition of services, among others, serve as the main challenges confronted in the quest to combat drug trafficking in Ghana. Therefore, the study recommended that the Government of Ghana continue with the agreement or collaboration with the UK since it has advice in combating of drug trafficking. Also, in partnership with the national security, the government of Ghana should improve upon the condition of service and find a better way to motivate the workers for them to give out their best to help combat drug trafficking
ASPEK DIGITALISASI DALAM PENINGKATAN MARKETING PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA ANGKUTAN LAUT (STUDI KASUS PT. YICHENG LOGISTICS- JAKARTA)
Authors: Kwartama Agung 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor-faktor marketing yang terdiri dari keahlian teknologi, Service dan keamanan dalam pengiriman terhadap pengiriman barang PT. Yicheng Logistics – Indonesia. Jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pelanggan PT. Yicheng Logistics – Indonesia . Sampel penelitiannya adalah 55 responden dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh variable dependen terhadap variabel independen digunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Kemudahan (X1), Konten (X2), Respon (X3), Keamanan (X4) dan Kepercayaan (X5) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Peningkatan penjualan jasa Angkutan Laut (Y) pada Perusahaan jasa angkutan laut.
LITERARY TRANSLATION AS A BASIS FOR DIALOGUE BETWEEN CULTURES
Authors: Bakyt Orazova  , Liailia Mingazova  , Zhansaya Zharylgapov  
Published: August 2023

The new possibilities of global communication and the latest information technology bring the history of literary translation as a scientific discipline within the science of translation to a new level since it infinitely expands the possibilities of searching and comparing historically significant information necessary to build a coherent concept of the evolution of translation activity in the history of human civilization.
The problem of translation of fiction is one of the most important in both linguistics and literary criticism. Disputes about the methods, techniques and principles of translation, about the requirements for translations and the degree of their correspondence to a target text, about the originality of a translated text, as well as the problem of interlingual communication in general do not lose relevance in modern science.
It has been by time that for a correct and profound interpretation of a literary text, a translator must know well the information about the era described in the work and the time in which the author lived; philosophical and socio-historical prerequisites for the creation of the work to involve “out-of-text structures” [Lotman: 1970, p. 65].
In the paper the authors explore the peculiarities of translation of literary texts, consider different points of view on this issue and draw appropriate conclusions. Also, to reveal the specifics of fiction translation, in addition to the theory of proposition, the article deals with the theory of primary and secondary genres by M. M. Bakhtin [Bakhtin: 1986].
The authors hold the opinion that there are no good or bad translations of literary texts in general, no perfect, no canonical ones. No translation fully renders the text of the source material: each translator selects only the essentials in the original and subordinates the secondary and the tertiary to them. What they consider primary or minor is a matter of individual taste.
"Desafíos de la Educación Intercultural en Comunidades Indígenas durante la Pandemia en Argentina"
Authors: Paredes Castillo Lucía Daniela 
Published: August 2023

La pandemia del COVID-19 irrumpió en la cotidianeidad de todas las escuelas de Argentina, impactando especialmente en los sectores más empobrecidos, como son las comunidades indígenas. En este artículo, sistematizamos los desafíos actuales que enfrenta la Educación Intercultural Bilingüe con población indígena en dos provincias del noreste del país (Chaco y Misiones), a partir de una encuesta online a treinta y cinco docentes indígenas y no indígenas, que incluimos al reformular las técnicas usuales de nuestra aproximación etnográfica.
მოხელის სამსახურიდან გათავისუფლება საჯარო დაწესებულების რეორგანიზაციის გამო შტატების შემცირებასთან დაკავშირებით
Authors: ხათუნა  ლორია  
Published: August 2023

საქართველოს 2015 წლის 27 ოქტომბრის საჯარო სამსახურის შესახებ კანონმა, რომელიც ძალაში შევიდა 2017 წლის 1 ივლისიდან, განამტკიცა მერიტოკრატიულ პრინციპზე დაფუძნებული საჯარო სამსახური, სადაც განსაკუთრებული ადგილი უკავია საჯარო მოხელის სტაბილურობას და მისი კარიერული განვითარების უწყვეტობას. კანონის მიზანი, უზრუნველყოს კარიერულ წინსვლაზე, დამსახურებაზე, კეთილსინდისიერებაზე, პოლიტიკურ ნეიტრალიტეტზე, მიუკერძოებლობასა და ანგარიშვალდებულებაზე დაფუძნებული, სტაბილური საჯარო სამსახურის ჩამოყალიბებისა და ფუნქციონირების სამართლებრივი საფუძვლების შექმნა, განსაკუთრებით აქტუალური ხდება რეორგანიზაციის პროცესში, მით უფრო, თუ მას მოყვება შტატების შემცირება. კანონი ითვალისწინებს შტატების შემცირების გამო მოხელის გათავისუფლებას, რაც საკმაოდ პრობლემატური და მტკივნეული საკითხია. სტატიაში განხილულია რეორგანიზაციის პროცესში საჯარო დაწესებულების როლი და პასუხისმგებლობა, ასევე მიღებულ გადაწყვეტილებაზე სასამართლო კონტროლის განხორციელების ფარგლები. კვლევაში განსაკუთრებული ყურადღება ეთმობა მობილობის ინსტიტუტს, რომელიც მთავარი საფუძველია რეორგანიზაციის პროცესის უმტკივნეულოდ, ნაკლები პროფესიული დანაკარგით წარმართვისათვის და წარმოადგენს მოხელის დაცვის გარანტიას ამ რთულ პროცესში.
Hub gene associated with prognosis in bladder cancer is a novel therapeutic target
Authors: Fang Dengpan , He Yuanqiao , Yi Yun , Mei Jiaqi , Liu Cundong 
Published: August 2023

Objective
Bladder cancer is a clinical and social conundrum due to its high incidence and recurrence rate. It is urgent to find new targets for the diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer and improve the prognosis and survival rate of bladder cancer patients. We sought a prognosis-related gene, built related models of evaluated bladder cancer and identified the function of the hub gene in bladder cancer.

Methods
We downloaded the data of bladder cancer patients from the TCGA database, and used differentially expressed genes (DEGs), copy number variation (CNV) and survival analysis to scan the hub genes associated with prognosis in bladder cancer. Then, multi-factor cox regression was used to obtain the bladder cancer prognosis correlation model. Then, we analyzed the relationship between the expression of hub gene and immune microenvironment of bladder cancer. The relationship between the expression of hub gene and prognosis in bladder cancer patients was verified by immunohistochemistry. Cell proliferation assay and drug sensitivity test in vivo were used to verify the inhibition of bladder cancer by targeted inhibitors.

Results
In bladder cancer, we screened seven hub genes (ACLY, CNP, NKIRAS2, P3H4, PDIA6, VPS25 and XPO1) associated with survival. Moreover, the multifactor regression model constructed with hub gene can well distinguish the prognosis of bladder cancer. Hub gene is mostly associated with immune microenvironment. Immunohistochemical results basically confirmed the importance of XPO1 in bladder cancer. Selinexor (an inhibitor of XPO1) could effectively inhibit the proliferation of bladder cancer in the cell proliferation experiments by CCK-8 assays and it could suppress the growth of bladder cancer in mouse bladder cancer model.

Conclusions
In this study, a prognostic model with seven hub genes has provided great help for the prognosis prediction of bladder cancer patients. And XPO1 is an important target affecting the prognosis of bladder cancer, and inhibition of XPO1 can effectively inhibit bladder cancer proliferation and growth.
Exogenous Application of Organic and Inorganic Nutrients and Their Impact on Agronomical Traits, Yield and Quality of Vegetable Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp]
Authors: Savaliya Pallavkumar J. , Mehta Vivek S. , Parmar Vinay K. , Patel Naren K. , Champaneri Dushyant D. 
Published: August 2023

The study was undertaken on heavy black soil at Regional Horticulture Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat (India) in order to analyze the effect of foliar application of organic and inorganic nutrients on growth, yield and quality of vegetable cowpea. The field was thoroughly ploughed and harrowed followed by land levelling using wooden plank. Basal dose of manure and fertilizer of 20:40:00 kg ha-1 was incorporated in the soil during land preparation. The seeds were planted 45 cm between rows and 30 cm between plants laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design with nine treatments replicated three times. Treatments were as follows: Control (T1), 2% Panchagavya (An organic solution made from cow dung, cow urine, cow butter, cow curd and cow milk) (T2), 3% Panchagavya (T3), 0.5% Novel plus organic liquid nutrients (T4), 1% Novel plus organic liquid nutrients (T5), 1.5 % Novel plus organic liquid nutrients (T6), 0.5% Micronutrient grade IV (T7), 1% Micronutrient grade IV (T8) and 1.5% Micronutrient grade IV (T9). The observations were made at the intervals of 60 and 90 DAS and data was collected on plant growth, yield and quality parameters. Results showed that the application of 1% Novel plus organic liquid nutrients (NOVEL) (T5) exhibited maximum plant height (35.73 and 56.93 cm, respectively), number of leaves per plant (39.27 and 52.73, respectively) at 60 and 90 days after sowing (DAS) and increased leaf area (162.14 cm2). Substantial effect of foliar application of 1% Novel plus organic liquid nutrients (NOVEL) (T5) was detected in yield parameters viz., number of clusters per plant (12.07), number of pods per plant (58.00), marketable pod yield (6.04 kg/plot). Furthuer to this, 1% Novel plus organic liquid nutrients indicated notable effect on protein content of pods (24.04%), iron (Fe) content (220.12 ppm) and zinc (Zn) content (62.76 ppm) of cowpea pods at final harvest. Novel Plus organic liquid nutrient can play a major role in growth, yield and quality in vegetable cowpea production.
Representation of Race and Ethnicity in the Contemporary US Health Cohort All of Us Research Program
Authors: Kathiresan Nina , Cho So Mi Jemma , Bhattacharya Romit , Truong Buu , Hornsby Whitney , Natarajan Pradeep 
Published: August 2023

ImportanceTo address systemic disparities in biomedical research, the All of Us (AoU) Research Program was created to identify the root causes and consequences of health outcomes in the US. However, the extent of AoU’s racial and ethnic diversity is unknown.ObjectiveTo quantify representation of key racial and ethnic groups in the accruing AoU nationwide health cohort and compare with their actual representation in the US.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study compared the AoU program from May 2017 to June 2022 for individuals 18 years and older with the Decennial Survey 2020 (DEC) collected by the US Census Bureau.ExposuresRepresentation of non-Hispanic Asian, non-Hispanic Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, non-Hispanic White, and uncategorized or multiple races in AoU.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe extent of underrepresentation or overrepresentation of each racial group in the AoU program at both nationwide and state-level relative to DEC.ResultsOf the 358 705 US adults in the AoU to date, individuals identified with the following race and ethnicity categories: 12 710 non-Hispanic Asian (3.5%), 73 348 non-Hispanic Black or African American (20.5%), 58 488 Hispanic or Latino (16.3%), 205 457 non-Hispanic White (57.3%), and 8702 uncategorized or reporting multiple categories (2.4%). Of 355 413 participants with available sex at birth and age data, 218 981 (61.6%) were female and had a mean (SD) age of 53.1 (17.0) years, 136 037 (38.28%) were male and had a mean (SD) age of 56.7 (17.0) years, and 395 reported nonbinary sex (0.1%), with a mean (SD) age of 55.4 (15.8) years. Compared with the referent US, non-Hispanic Black or African American individuals were overrepresented in the AoU by 8.73% (AoU, 20.5% [73 348 of 358 705] vs DEC, 11.7% [30 266 080 of 258 343 281]) and by relative scale, 1.94-fold. Non-Hispanic White individuals accounted for the greatest participation in the AoU with generally consistent dominance across all regions yet numerically underrepresented by absolute difference of −3.54% (95% CI, −3.70 to −3.38). Uncategorized or multiracial group in the AoU (2.4% [8702 of 358 705]) was 0.43-fold likely to be represented relative to the DEC (4.6% [11 922 096 of 258 343 281]) with an absolute difference of −2.19% (95% CI, −2.24 to −2.14). Moreover, non-Hispanic Asian individuals were underrepresented by −2.54% (95% CI, −2.60 to −2.48) prominently in most states. Individuals identifying as Hispanic or Latino were nominally underrepresented by −0.46% (95% CI, −0.58 to −0.34) (AoU, 16.3% [58 488 of 358 705] vs DEC, 16.8% [43 322 792 of 258 343 281]).Conclusions and RelevanceRecruitment trends for the ongoing AoU show relatively improved representation of some major race groups with geographic trends. These findings underscore the need to further tailor and augment recruitment and participation initiatives for diverse populations.
Paternal Depression and Risk of Depression Among Offspring
Authors: Dachew Berihun , Ayano Getinet , Duko Bereket , Lawrence Blake , Betts Kim , Alati Rosa 
Published: August 2023

ImportanceExisting epidemiological evidence is equivocal as to whether paternal depression poses a consequent risk of depression in offspring; meta-analysis of findings can help inform preventative intervention efforts.ObjectiveTo conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies examining the association between paternal and offspring depression.Data SourcesEmbase, PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched between inception and December 2022.Study SelectionThe review included all observational studies that investigated the association between paternal and offspring depression and 10 606 studies were initially identified.Data Extraction and SynthesisThis systematic review and meta-analysis was performed following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis guidelines. The review protocol was prospectively registered in PROSPERO. Summary odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CIs were pooled using inverse variance weighted random effect meta-analysis. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe main outcome of interest was offspring depression measured using recognized depression assessment tools.ResultsSixteen observational studies published between 2002 and 2021 were included, with a combined sample of 7 153 723 father-child dyads. A meta-analysis of these studies showed that paternal depression was associated with an increased risk of depression in offspring (OR, 1.42; 95% CI, 1.17-1.71). The risk was higher among offspring exposed to paternal depressive disorders (OR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.28-2.12) than those exposed to depression as defined by a nonclinical symptom scale (OR, 1.12; 95% CI, 1.06-1.19). Sensitivity analysis revealed consistent pooled estimates ranging from 1.35 (95% CI, 1.12-1.62) to 1.45 (95% CI, 1.18-1.78).Conclusions and RelevancePaternal depression was associated with subsequent offspring depression. This finding shows the intergenerational transmission of mental health problems and suggests that mental health interventions benefit not only the patient but also the family as a whole, including both parents.