bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Rare Case of Spinal Extradural Teratoma With Mediastinal Extension
Authors: Macharla Dilip K. , Miryala Raveena , Mehrotra Kritin , Mehrotra Naveen 
Published: January 2023

Abstract

Introduction:
Spinal extradural teratomas extending to posterior mediastinum are very rare and seldom reported.

Case Report:
A 4-year-old boy presented with progressive spastic paraparesis with sphincteric dysfunction was misdiagnosed as cerebral palsy. His magnetic resonance imaging showed D2-D5 extradural tumor, extending to the posterior mediastinum, causing severe thecal sac compression. Intraspinal part of the tumor was excised, and the child made a good recovery after the surgery. On histopathological examination, it was confirmed as a mature cystic teratoma.

Conclusion:
Spinal tumors with myelopathy may mimic cerebral palsy in children. To the authors’ knowledge, there are very few reported cases of spinal teratomas extending to the mediastinum.
BIG Score and Its Comparison with Different Scoring Systems for Mortality Prediction in Children with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Admitted in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Zeeshan Arsheen , Jawwad Muhammad , Moazzam Mujtaba , Yousafzai Muhammad T. , Abbas Qalab 
Published: January 2023

Abstract

Objective:
We aimed to determine the association of BIG score with mortality in pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) and its comparison with other trauma scores.

Materials and Methods:
A retrospective review of medical records of all children, aged 1–18 years, who were admitted in our pediatric intensive care unit within 24 h of trauma (from January 2015 to December 2018), was carried out. Data were collected on a structured case report form (CRF). They were analyzed using STATA version 15.

Results:
Ninety-four patients were identified. Data were collected on a structured CRF. Median BIG, Injury Severity Scoring (ISS), Pediatric Trauma Score (PTS), and New Injury Severity Score (NISS) were 15 (9.3–18), 13 (9–19), 4 (2–6), and 13 (9–22), respectively. Cutoffs for all scores were calculated using the Youden index, which was 19 for BIG score, 13.5 for ISS, 13.5 for NISS, and 3.5 for PTS. On the univariate analysis, younger age, tachycardia in the first 24 h, hypotension on arrival, base deficit, deranged international normalization ratio, low Glasgow Coma Scale and higher BIG score, higher ISS, and higher NISS scores were associated with mortality. Using the multivariate regression analysis, BIG score was associated with mortality. The BIG score had an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.802 (0.650–0.956) with the highest specificity of 90.5% (82.1–95.8%) and ISS had an AUC of 0.756 (0.702–0.810) with the highest sensitivity of 100% (69.2–100%).

Conclusion:
BIG and ISS are specific and sensitive scores, respectively, to predict mortality in pediatric TBI.
Pediatric Intraventricular Cavernous Hemangioma: A Neurological Rarity
Authors: Sarma Pragyan , Garg Manish Kumar , Chaturvedi Sujata , Pant Ishita 
Published: January 2023

Abstract

Introduction:
Pediatric intraventricular cavernous hemangioma is a rare clinical entity. These categories of tumors in children pose a significant challenge to the treating neurosurgeon. We hereby report a case of cavernous hemangioma located in occipital horn of the lateral ventricle in a 10-year-old child supported by radiological and pathological evidence, which according to our literature search is a very rare phenomenon.

Clinical Case Report:
A 10-year-old male child was admitted with symptoms of raised intracranial pressure without any other clinical localizing signs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an intraventricular lesion in the left occipital horn which was intensely hyperintense on T2-weighted (T2W) with contrast enhancement. He underwent gross total excision using a minimally invasive approach. Histopathology was suggestive of cavernous hemangioma. Postoperative recovery was uneventful.

Conclusion:
Intraventricular hemangiomas itself are very rare tumors. In published literature, till now only 28 such cases in pediatric population are reported. Although MRI provides useful clues to diagnosis, histopathological correlation is mandatory to confirm the diagnosis.
A Cluster of Japanese Spotted Fever Cases Associated with Cemetery Visits in Wakayama City, Japan
Authors: Kobayashi Ken-ichiro , Utatsu Nobuko , Kanbe Chisa , Niu Tetsuya , Terasoma Fumio , Ando Shuji , Kubo Kenji , Komiya Nobuhiro 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT.
Japanese spotted fever (JSF) is a tick-borne rickettsiosis caused by Rickettsia japonica. Although the number of JSF cases has been increasing, exceeding 300 per year since 2017, clusters of cases are rare. Here, we report a cluster of seven JSF cases, the first nonfamilial cluster of the disease documented in the Japanese literature, and describe the management of the outbreak through prompt investigation and control-and-prevention measures performed collaboratively by members from the clinical, laboratory, and public health fields. All seven cases in the cluster had visited a cemetery in September or October of 2019. R. japonica was detected in whole-blood and/or skin samples from six patients and in the larvae of Haemaphysalis hystricis collected in a field survey. The evidence suggested that this cluster of cases was caused by the conjunction of two circumstances within a short period of time: an increase in the number of visitors to a cemetery during a Buddhist event and an increase in the number of infectious tick larvae in the cemetery through hatching (vertical transmission from infected females). Delays in the treatment of JSF can lead to severe manifestations. Early interventions through collaborative efforts among members from the clinical, laboratory, and public health fields are important for controlling outbreaks, raising the awareness of the public, and diagnosing and treating patients.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi, dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Auditor pada KAP di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Permata Sari Regita , Muslimin Ec. 
Published: January 2023

abstrak belum lengkap
Regita Permata Sari1; 2
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur
17013010063@student.upnjatim.ac.id1;

PENDAHULUAN
Profesi akuntan publik kini berperan penting selama memberikan penjelasan keuangan yang akurat kepada pemerintah, investor, kreditur, pemegang saham, karyawan, debitur, beserta warga umum dan pihak-pihak lain yang bersangkutan, berkat perkembangan dunia usaha di Indonesia. Dalam melaksanakan kewajibannya, akuntan publik harus mengambil peran yang sama dengan profesional lainnya dalam suatu perusahaan, organisasi, atau instansi. Seorang akuntan publik tidak hanya harus memiliki pengetahuan di bidangnya tetapi juga harus mampu menjalankan operasi bisnisnya dengan benar dan selalu berpegang pada etika profesi yang berlaku. Kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap jasa Kantor Akuntan Publik akan meningkat dengan kinerja auditor (KAP) yang kuat. Untuk memastikan bahwa informasi yang diberikan oleh publik akurat dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan, auditor profesional harus membuat Iaporan keuangan yang wajar dan sesuai dengan SAK. Jika auditor mampu melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya dalam menganalisis laporan keuangan suatu perusahaan sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai acuan bagi perusahaan dalam meningkatkan kredibilitas perusahaan atau pemerintah. Menurut Christina Gunaeka Notoprasetio (2012:78), Suatu penugasan audit yang telah berhasil dilaksanakan oleh auditor dalam jangka waktu tertentu disebut sebagai kinerja auditor.
Keputusan Pembelian Online Pengguna Shopee Ditinjau Dari Celebrity Endors, Brand Trust, dan Online Customer Review:
Authors: Romadhona Della Nurningtyas , Sudarwati Sudarwati , Marwati Fithri Setya 
Published: January 2023

Theipurpose ofithisistudyiwas to determine how theiinfluence oficelebrity endorsers, branditrust, and onlineicustomer reviews variables onithe online purchasingidecisions of Shopee users iniSurakarta. This study uses quantitative researchimethods, withipurposive samplingias a samplingitechnique. Observation, questionnaire, and literature study are data collection techniques. The populationiin thisistudy areiall Shopeeiusersiin the Surakarta area whoseinumber cannot be known, withia sampleiof 100irespondents. Theiresearchimethod uses multipleilineariregressioniwith dataianalysis techniquesiusing validityitest, reliabilityitest, multicollinearityitest, heteroscedasticity test, multiple lineariregressionihypothesisitesting, F test, titest, and determinationitest with SPSSiversioni25 analysis tool.Theiresults inithis studyiindicate that the Celebrity Endorsers, Brand Trust, andiOnline CustomeriReview variables haveia simultaneous effection Shopee online purchasingidecisions in Surakarta and the Celebrity Endorsers, Brand Trust, andi Online Customer Review variables each haveia positiveiand significant influenceion purchasingidecisions online Shopee in Surakarta.
Keywords: Purchase Decision, Celebrity Endors, Brand Trust, Online Customer Review
A survey of solid waste management services in Woldya Town (Ethiopia): Challenges and opportunities for improvement
Authors: Aklilu Teshale , Wodajo Mengesha Robso , Tasențe Tănase 
Published: January 2023

In different cities and towns of Ethiopia, solid waste is a major environmental problem. Woldya town also face the challenges of solid waste management. Effective and efficient solid waste management in a town is a mandatory to ensure human and animal health and also to ensure clean and sound able environment in urban development. The aim of this study is to assess challenges and opportunities for improvement of solid waste management services in Woldya town. Interviews, questionnaires and observation were the major tools used for data gathering. The data were analyzed using tables, percentages, pie chart followed by explanation. In Woldya town the residents use illegal methods of solid waste disposal; this includes burning, open dump and ditch. The key challenges of solid waste management services in the town are lack of Awareness, lack of manpower, lack of facilities and financial constraints. The communities recommended that solid waste management can be improved through community participation, increasing funding, create awareness and encourage waste minimization. This study recommends environmental education related to solid waste management plays a great role to promote attitudinal change of the community and strong community participation, improve institutional capacity, strengthen financial capacity, promote private sector participation and preparing disposal site for solid waste
PENDIDIK DALAM BERBAGAI DIMENSI (Teologis, Biologis, Psikologis dan Sosiologis)
Authors: Anshari M. , Husin Husin 
Published: January 2023

Islamic terminology to know the term educator with the word al-murabbi, al-mu'addib and al-mu'allim. There is no contradiction between the sharp third term, but a third of those words indicate the construction of the physical (jasmaniyah) and (ruhiyyah). To explore the meaning of this research theme researchers use research library research with deductive patterns of thought and analyzed in content analysis.
Research findings show that the dimension of educators consisting of the elements of the physical and psychic, both are one of the factors in the formation of attitude and character, the physical-biological human beings have in common, and the same tendency between one and the other, in the human psychic have in common but different tendencies, so that education not only in the formation of physical but more importantly, is the formation of psychic protege.

Keywords: Islamic Theological Educator, Antroposenteris.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SOSIAL GURU TERHADAP INTERAKSI BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMPN 15 KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Nurainah Nurainah , Rachmah Imaniah Elfa 
Published: January 2023

This study is an attempt to find out the influence of social competence of teachers with students learning interactions in the SMP 15 Banjarbaru. Formulation of the problem in this research is how high social competence of teachers, and how high the interaction of student learning in 228 15 Banjarbaru, and what factors affected it. It is aimed at teaching and learning in the process in order to get success, for it is very necessary competence of teachers in social inclusion students in the subjects taught to pay attention resulting in the process of teaching and learning desired. The goal in this research are (1) to find out how the social competence of the teacher against the subjects of Islamic education at SMP 15 Banjarbaru, (2) to find out how the interaction of student learning against the subjects of religious education Islam in 228 15 Banjarbaru, (3) is there any significant influence of social competence among teachers towards interaction students can study subjects of Islamic education at SMP 15 Banjarbaru.
The study of quantitative analysis techniques with a statistics product moment. Data collection in the field by using the technique of the now, the population in this research is the most students who are in class IX as much as 15 people from the total to 82 people. Based on the results of research performed can be concluded that there was significant influence between the Social competence of the teacher against Student Learning Interactions in the SMP 15 Banjarbaru well enough, or significant. This can be seen from the test results correlation product moment. With the results of calculation show that xy is greater than rtabel5% (0.514 > 0.686) and greater rtabel1% rxy (0.686 > 0.641) then the hypothesis: there are causal relations Ha due to Social Competence among Teachers Towards students ' Learning Interactions in the SMP 15 City Long Beach received.

Key Words: Teacher, Social Competence, Learning Interactions, Islamic Education.
PERAN KYAI DALAM MENANAMKAN NILAI KEJUJURAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL ILMI PUTRI KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Fatimah Fatimah , Ramli Muhamad 
Published: January 2023

This study discusses the role of kyai in instilling the value of honesty in boarding schools Darul Ilmi Daughter Banjarbaru. Formulation of the problem in this research is how Patni's role in instilling values honesty in boarding schools Darul Ilmi Daughter Banjarbaru and any factors that support and slow him down. Based on the formulation of the problem, then the purpose of this research is to find out how Patni's role in instilling the value of honesty as well as any factors that support and that slow him down.
The subject in this study are kyai, ustadzah, as well as students of Princess mualimat. Whereas the object of this research is in Kyai role in instilling the values of honesty and what factors that influence the cultivation of value honesty in boarding schools Darul Ilmi's daughter. The author uses data mining engineering interview, observation, and documentation. While the engineering management and data are done by editing and data classification, and interpretation of data further analyzed as well as qualitative and deskriktif conclusion inductive way.
Based on the results of the study, noted that the role of kyai in instilling the value of honesty in boarding schools Darul Ilmi Daughter through education religious education and example. As for the example: education as the supervisor, controller, educators for any act or behavior of students. In addition kyai also had a role as a leader in the teaching and learning process, corrector, inspirator, motivator and as a model for the a santri especially in the values of honesty, because honesty is a virtue, morals which will take on a very important impact in the life of the individual and of society. While the role of religious education in the Kyai, namely: Ta'limul of the book and may. As for the supporting factors, namely: the ma'had religious activities, supporting the code of conduct, while restricting factor: the number of students that are heterogeneous, and the outside environment.

Keywords: Kiai Pesantren, Planting, Values, Honesty.
TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Subhan Ah. 
Published: January 2023

The Era of globalization has resulted in the rapid and rapid development of science and technology, especially with information technology. The result is an explosion of information that is a sign of the opportunities and challenges that people will face in the future. However, we need to be aware even though the technological advances are beneficial, but not many of the negative impacts it can bring. It is necessary for an educational pattern to be proportionally integrated.
Islamic education with the foundation of the Qur'an and Hadith, in principle, has given high enough motivation so that people are advanced and able to be the caliphate on the earth, in order to achieve true prosperity. Thus, education should be fully responsive to the changes and demands of the times, especially in relation to the development of information-communication technology, as well as being a technology-based Islamic education amplifier, particularly Communication technology to be able to truly have great benefits for the world society.

Keyword: Islamic Education, information technology, globalization
ETIKA MURID TERHADAP GURU DALAM KITAB AL-MANHAJ AS-SAWI KARYA HABIB ZAIN BIN IBRAHIM AL-HUSAINI
Authors: Kadir Abdul , Rahmawati Siti 
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the thought that the student's ethics towards the teacher is the key to learning success. Therefore, it is necessary to research how the student ethics of the teachers according to Habib Zain ibn Ibrahim al-Husaini's book Al-Manhaj as-Sawi. The subject matter is: How is the student's ethics to the teacher according to Habib Zain bin Ibrahim al-Husaini's book Al-Manhaj as-Sawi? The research is a literature research study. The object is an ethical disciple of teachers according to the book Al-Manhaj as-Sawi by Habib Zain bin Ibrahim al-Husaini. The Data is collected by the technique of literature survey and is processed by editing techniques, coding, and description. Further analyzed by content Analyizys.
From the results of research and analysis, it is revealed that the student ethics of the teacher according to Habib Zain al-Husaini in Al-Manhaj as-Sawi is to honor the teacher and his family as the teacher needs, serving him. No impolite attitude toward the teacher, such as sticking his legs at him, eating and drinking before him, because that attitude can make him dislike. Do not precede the teacher on what it wants, i.e. ask permission and blessing the teacher first before acting. Being Tawadhu ' before him by not feeling smarter and denied his opinion. If the teacher walks, then the student must also walk, not drive a vehicle, unless asked for permission or allowed by the teacher to drive. Always pray for the teachers, because praying for the teacher is the same as praying for the parents. In addition, it also respects the sciences (people of science), even though he has never learned (to learn) with him.

Keywords: ethics, Al-Manhaj As-Sawi, Habib Zain bin Ibrahim Al-Husaini
PROBLEMATIKA GURU PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI KELAS VI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI 10 BANJAR
Authors: M. Ilmi M. Ilmi , Nadiyah Nadiyah - 
Published: January 2023

This study discusses the problems of teachers in learning Arabic in class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 10 Banjar. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the teacher's problematics in learning Arabic in class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 10 Banjar and what factors influence it. Subjects in this study were Arabic language teachers and 58th grade VI students. While the object in this study is the problematic of teachers in learning Arabic in class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 10 Banjar and what factors influence it. This type of research is descriptive field research, while the approach used in this study is qualitative research. For data mining, researchers used interviews, observation, questionnaire and documentary techniques.
Based on the results of the study, it is known that the problematic of teachers in learning Arabic in class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 10 Banjar is a problem related to curriculum material because the material is too much and difficult to understand by students and because of the limited allocation of time available and problems related to teaching methods are caused because it is difficult for teachers to apply the methods commonly used for learning Arabic at the ibtidaiyah level and the factors that influence teacher problems in learning Arabic in class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 10 Banjar are student factors, teacher factors, facility factors, and factors Time Allocation.

Keywords: Teacher Problems, Arabic Learning, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah.
Pertanggungjawaban Sosial Perusahaan Dalam Membantu Industri Kecil dan Menengah
Authors: Satriani Dina 
Published: January 2023

Di Indonesia, adanya CSR ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pemerintah sebagai jembatan untuk menangani persoalan kemiskinan dan juga keterbelakangan yang dialami oleh masyarakat. Setelah itu, pemerintah memfasilitasi, mendukung, dan memberikan penghargaan pada kalangan pebisnis yang mau terlibat dalam program CSR ini. Disamping pemerintah, peranan perusahaan-perusahaan besar untuk memberikan dukungan dan menyisihkan sebagian dari net profit mereka guna pengembangan usaha kecil dan menengah menjadi salah satu pilihan strategis sebagai bentuk mutual benefit keduanya. Perusahaan perusahaan besar tidak akan tumbuh berkembang dengan baik tanpa dukungan usaha kecil. Oleh karena itu, usaha kecil dan menengah dan perusahaan-perusahaan besar harus selalu bekerjasama satu sama lain agar memanfaatkan peluang yang ada demi pertumbuhan dan kemakmuran masyarakat.
Peningkatan Kecakapan Hidup Berbasis Vokasional Skill Untuk Membangun Jiwa Wirausaha Mahasiswa Semester Akhir STTIKOM Insan Unggul
Authors: Herawati Hetty 
Published: January 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membangun jiwa kewirausahan mahasiswa tingkat akhir di STTIKOM insan Unggul. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dalam bentuk interaksi belajar mengajar yang dilakukan melalui penjelasan dan penuturan secara lisan oleh dosen terhadap mahasiswa. Metode demonstrasi interaksi belajar mengajar yang sengaja memperagakan tindakan, proses dan prosedur yang dilakukan oleh dosen kepada mahasiswa dalam kegiatan memasak. Hasil Peserta pelatihan telah menguasai materi penunjang kegiatan praktik meskipun belum mencapai seratus persen, dengan tingkat ketercapian 87,5%; Peserta pelatihan mempunyai kemampuan dalam membuat produk olahan mie sehat yang sesuai dengan karakteristik produk yang benar dan dapat diterima konsumen; Peserta pelatihan telah mempunyai kemampuan untuk mengemas produk menggunakan bahan kemasan yang aman sehingga lebih menarik; Peserta pelatihan sudah dapat menetapkan harga jual produk dengan metode mark-up sebesar 25% dan sekaligus digunakan sebagai dasar untuk memasarkan produk. Saran perlu adanya pendampingan dari instansi terkait lainnya agar program yang sudah mulai berkembang dapat terus ditingkatkan lebih maju dan variasi makanan dengan mie sehat dapat ditingkatkan baik jenis mapun kualitasnya.