bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Role of Green Process Reengineering in Improving the Performance of Total Productive Maintenance
Authors: Hraiga Raad Abidmuslim , Ali Ahmed Maher Muhammad , Abbas Ali Abdulhassan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In light of the contemporary developments in all the different sciences and technological changes, and the increase in the environmental impacts of production processes, it is required of the Iraqi economic units to use modern technologies applied in the world, to keep abreast of these developments and adhere to the legislation related to environmental protection on the one hand, and to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of labor activities and techniques, and this leads to consequently reduce production costs, and providing environmentally friendly production processes at the same time, and this requires the application of modern and advanced methods and methods, and accordingly, this research came to clarify the application of one of the modern techniques in cost management, which is the technique of re-engineering green processes and its role in improving the overall performance of the economic unit in particular, and the performance of in particular Total productive maintenance, Thus, the aim of the research is to highlight that green process reengineering technology has a role in improving the performance of Total productive maintenance. To develop the Iraqi industrial sector, the sulfuric acid plant in Al-Furat Company for Chemical Industries and Pesticides was adopted as a sample for research, as it is one of the Iraqi industrial economic units seeking development and facing great and growing competition. Total production maintenance, this hypothesis has been proven by applying green process reengineering to the production processes of the research sample factory. The research reached several conclusions, the most important of which is that the application of green process reengineering technology steps contributes to reducing costs by improving the performance of Total productive maintenance, and helps the research sample to protect the environment, and presented a set of recommendations that contribute to the development of the research sample and environmental protection.
How Well is the Coffee Business Supply Chain Performing in West Java?
Authors: Irjayanti Maya , Azis Anton Mulyono 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Coffee grown in Indonesia has been proven for its quality made Indonesian coffee consumption continues to increase from year to year in many countries. However, the coffee business has not reached its maximum potential due to numerous barriers and supply chain management is one of them. This research aimed to identify the potential cause for blocked chains as one of the business threats that will significantly impact the entire business process in the long term also identifies the success factors related to the coffee supply chain to improve the performance of the business processes. This research utilized an inductive study with quantitative and qualitative approaches using primary and secondary data collection strategies. The research result indicated the low weight for dimensions in “Deliver” and “Return” performance with indicators including “Shipping”, “Good relation with customers”, “Mutual relation with suppliers”, “Return procedure”, “Processing time”, “Ease of process”, and “Complaints that quickly resolved”. Therefore, to the result, the factors that are considered as a direct risk to the blocked chains are “Shipping”, “Processing time”, and “Ease of process”. While the score for supply chain performance in West Java Coffee is 71% for KPIs in Reliability and Responsiveness. This research also provides a coffee supply chain model that will positively contribute to knowledge especially for identifying potentially blocked chains in the coffee business.
Moving Object Detection for Complex Scenes by Merging BG Modeling and Deep Learning Method
Authors: Lin Chih-Yang , Huang Han-Yi , Lin Wei-Yang , Ng Hui-Fuang , Muchtar Kahlil , Nurdin Nadhila 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In recent years, many studies have attempted to use deep learning for moving object detection. Some research also combines object detection methods with traditional background modeling. However, this approach may run into some problems with parameter settings and weight imbalances. In order to solve the aforementioned problems, this paper proposes a new way to combine ViBe and Faster-RCNN for moving object detection. To be more specific, our approach is to confine the candidate boxes to only retain the area containing moving objects through traditional background modeling. Furthermore, in order to make the detection able to more accurately filter out the static object, the probability of each region proposal then being retained. In this paper, we compare four famous methods, namely GMM and ViBe for the traditional methods, and DeepBS and SFEN for the deep learning-based methods. The result of the experiment shows that the proposed method has the best overall performance score among all methods. The proposed method is also robust to the dynamic background and environmental changes and is able to separate stationary objects from moving objects. Especially the overall F-measure with the CDNET 2014 dataset (like in the dynamic background and intermittent object motion cases) was 0,8572.
An Intelligent Approach to Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Using Deep Neural Networks
Authors: Niksa-Rynkiewicz Tacjana , Stomma Piotr , Witkowska Anna , Rutkowska Danuta , Słowik Adam , Cpałka Krzysztof , Jaworek-Korjakowska Joanna , Kolendo Piotr 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In this paper, an intelligent approach to the Short-Term Wind Power Prediction (STWPP) problem is considered, with the use of various types of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). The impact of the prediction time horizon length on accuracy, and the influence of temperature on prediction effectiveness have been analyzed. Three types of DNNs have been implemented and tested, including: CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks), GRU (Gated Recurrent Unit), and H-MLP (Hierarchical Multilayer Perceptron). The DNN architectures are part of the Deep Learning Prediction (DLP) framework that is applied in the Deep Learning Power Prediction System (DLPPS). The system is trained based on data that comes from a real wind farm. This is significant because the prediction results strongly depend on weather conditions in specific locations. The results obtained from the proposed system, for the real data, are presented and compared. The best result has been achieved for the GRU network. The key advantage of the system is a high effectiveness prediction using a minimal subset of parameters. The prediction of wind power in wind farms is very important as wind power capacity has shown a rapid increase, and has become a promising source of renewable energies.
Ansichten der Pandemie: Die Rezeption des Sarg-Konvoi-Fotos in der deutschen und italienischen Presse
Authors: Verdiani Silvia 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Ziel des vorliegenden beitrags ist es, die Rezeption des traurig berühmten Fotos, das während der Pandemie in Bergamo aufgenommen wurde, in der deutschen Presse zu rekonstruieren und dabei herauszuarbeiten, wie die direkte Kenntnis des Kontextes, in dem das Bild aufgenommen wurde, seine Rezeption in Italien und Deutschland unterschiedlich beeinflusst hat. Auf methodischer Ebene versucht der Beitrag die Auswirkungen des realen Kontextes auf die Bedeutungskonstitution in der digitalen Multimodalität und die pragmatische Organisation und Folgerungsstruktur des Fotos Sarg-Konvoi zu definieren und schlägt ein deskriptives Modell der digitalen Multimodalität in Bezug auf die Bildrezeption vor.
L’objectif de cet article est de reconstruire la réception de cette photo tristement célèbre prise à Bergame pendant la pandémie dans la presse allemande, en soulignant comment la connaissance directe du contexte dans lequel l’image a été prise a influencé sa réception différemment en Italie et en Allemagne. Sur le plan méthodologique, l’article tente de définir l’impact du contexte réel sur la constitution du sens dans la multimodalité numérique et l’organisation pragmatique et la structure inférentielle de la photographie et propose un modèle descriptif de la multimodalité numérique en relation avec la réception de l’image.
The aim of this paper is to reconstruct the reception of this infamous photo taken in Bergamo during the pandemic in the German press, highlighting how direct knowledge of the context in which the image was taken influenced its reception differently in Italy and Germany. On a methodological level, the paper attempts to define the impact of the real context on the constitution of meaning in digital multimodality and the pragmatic organization and inferential structure of the photograph and proposes a descriptive model of digital multimodality in relation to image reception.
Fine Motor Skills in Children with Tourette Syndrome and their Unaffected First-degree Siblings
Authors: Tygesen Marie Louise Boeg , Maigaard Katrine , Hagstrøm Julie , Skov Liselotte , Plessen Kerstin Jessica , Debes Nanette Marinette Monique 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Background
The exact etiology of Tourette Syndrome (TS) remains unclear, making the search for impaired neuropsychological functions possibly connected to the underlying cause of TS as important as it is challenging. One neuropsychological domain of interest is fine motor skills.

Method
This study compared fine motor skill performance on the Purdue Pegboard Task (PPT) in 18 children with TS, 24 unaffected first-degree siblings and 20 controls. A set of screening questionnaires was administered to determine comorbid psychiatric illness.

Results
Children with TS, their siblings and controls did not differ significantly in fine motor skills as measured with the PPT. Performance on the PPT was not correlated with tic severity; however, we found an inverse correlation with severity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, as assessed by parent reported ADHD symptoms. Children with TS were found to have significantly higher parent reported ADHD symptoms compared to controls, yet only two out of the 18 participants had been diagnosed with ADHD.

Conclusion
This study suggests that fine motor skill impairment in children with TS may be more strongly correlated with comorbid ADHD than to TS and tics.
Recurrent fill history of individual clastic dikes in the White River Group at Slim Buttes, South Dakota
Authors: Maher Harmon D. , Persinger Emily 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
Clastic dikes that occur within the terrestrial, Oligocene White River Group strata at localities throughout the Great Plains typically display internal mud to fine sand layers that are subparallel to the walls. Shrink-swell weathering usually obscures details of the internal layer geometry of the dikes. Recent work in the Slim Buttes area documents internal layer cross-cutting relationships that indicate tens or more of recurrent opening and injection events for thicker individual dikes. Evidence of significant dike-wall modification also exists. Source beds were unobserved despite adequate outcrops. Dikes are enclosed within the Oligocene Brule Formation. Some are truncated at or near the contact with the overlying Miocene Arikaree Group strata, constraining formation timing, whereas others have upper and lower tips within the Brule Formation. Dike strikes test as random in distribution. These dike attributes are consistent with repeated fracture opening and tip propagation from diagenetically driven shrinkage that induced episodic fluid flow which mobilized host-rock sediment (crack-fill instead of crack-seal). Sediment fill is proposed to have come from dike-wall erosion in branching tip regions during propagation events. In general, clastic dikes are polygenetic, and the diagenetically driven, recurrent formation mode evident in the White River Group examples can be considered in addition to standard injection models associated with overpressurized source beds or Neptunian infill.
Framing Analysis on the News of Taliban in Indonesian Online Media
Authors: Budiawan Raden Yusuf Sidiq , Utomo Vradyna Ashary 
Published: June 2023

This research aims to describe how CNN Indonesia, Tribunnews.com, and Kompas.com structure their coverage of the Taliban in Indonesia. This study is descriptive-qualitative in nature. Data were collected using the documentation method through the note-taking technique, namely by listening to reports about the Taliban on the CNN Indonesia, Tribunnews.com, and Kompas.com websites, then recording the findings and analyzing them by adopting the Pan and Kosicki analysis model. The results of the study show that those three online media arrange news information in an inverted pyramid structure with an orderly and complete scheme. The comparison of those media can be seen in the theme of the news that is presented about the Taliban, including the impact or consequences of the rule of the Taliban in Afghanistan, the policies or system of the Taliban government in Afghanistan, and the efforts made by the Taliban to have their government recognized immediately. The framing results from those media eventually resulted in a different direction of view, including CNN Indonesia wanting to give a negative view of the Taliban, Tribunnews.com indirectly directing that the Taliban is still a radical group with cruel rules, and Kompas.com being a media that runs its media with balance.Abstrak Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan bagaimana CNN Indonesia, Tribunnews.com, dan Kompas.com menyusun liputan mereka tentang Taliban di Indonesia. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi melalui teknik simak catat, yaitu mendengarkan laporan tentang Taliban di laman CNN Indonesia, Tribunnews.com, dan Kompas.com, kemudian mencatat temuan data dan dianalisis dengan mengadopsi model analisis Pan dan Kosicki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga media daring tersebut menyusun informasi berita dengan struktur piramida terbalik dengan skema yang disusun secara teratur dan lengkap. Perbandingan ketiga media daring tersebut tampak pada tema pemberitaan yang dibawakan mengenai Taliban, di antaranya dampak atau akibat dari kekuasaan Taliban di Afghanistan, kebijakan atau sistem pemerintahan Taliban di Afghanistan dan upaya yang dilakukan Taliban agar pemerintahannya segera diakui. Hasil framing dari ketiga media massa itu pun akhirnya menghasilkan perbedaan arah pandangan. CNN Indonesia ingin memberi pandangan negatif terhadap Taliban, Tribunnews.com secara tidak langsung mengarahkan bahwa Taliban masih merupakan kelompok radikal dengan peraturannya yang kejam dan Kompas.com menjadi media yang menjalankan medianya dengan seimbang.
Erotism and the Translation of the Poetry "Di Antara Kita" by Ajip Rosidi and "Nyanyian Duniawi" by W.S. Rendra
Authors: Sutikno Eka Ugi 
Published: June 2023

Undoubtedly W. S. Rendra's poem “Nyanyian Dunia” can be brought closer to semantics, worldviews, and humanities values. However, the three things above become a contrast when faced with research that focuses on eroticism and Newmark's method of translation. Mainly “Di Antara Kita” by Ajip Rosidi, which has not yet been analyzed. This study aims to explain how erotic texts are presented to create aesthetics in poetry writing and how the three poems above are translated through the perspective of the Newmark translation method. The method used in this article is qualitative. The results show that “Di Antara Kita” on ‘Between Us’ and “Nyanyian Duniawi” on ‘A Worldly Song’, translated by Harry Aveling above, is dominated by the free translation method, and the diction contained in the source text and translation cannot be classified into in pornographic texts. The conclusion is that eroticism in the two poems above is confronted with the choice of diction, so the poems “Di Antara Kita” and “Nyanyian Duniawi” are not included in pornography, which is so verbal and obscene. Also, the eroticism in the two poems above reflects the desire of the two subjects who want each other’s love and bodies. AbstrakTidak diragukan lagi, puisi W. S. Rendra yang berjudul “Nyanyian Dunia” memiliki nilai semantik, pandangan dunia, dan humaniora yang kental. Akan tetapi, ketiga hal itu menjadi kontras ketika dihadapkan pada penelitian yang menitikberatkan pada erotisme dan metode penerjemahan ala Newmark. Terlebih “Di Antara Kita” karya Ajip Rosidi yang belum pernah dianalisis. Tujuan kajian ini ialah menjelaskan bagaimana teks erotisme dihadirkan untuk menciptakan estetika dalam penulisan puisi dan bagaimana ketiga puisi di atas diterjemahkan melalui perspektif metode penerjemahan Newmark. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa “Antara Kita” atas Between Us dan “Nyanyian Duniawi” atas A Worldly Song yang diterjemahkan oleh Harry Aveling didominasi oleh metode free translation dan diksi yang terdapat di dalam teks sumber dan terjemahan tidak dapat digolongkan ke dalam teks pornografi. Simpulan yang diperoleh adalah erotisme di kedua puisi itu dihadapkan pada pemilihan diksi sehingga tidak termasuk ke dalam pornografi yang begitu verbal dan cabul. Erotisme di kedua puisi di atas mencerminkan adanya hasrat dari dua subjek yang saling menginginkan cinta dan tubuh mereka.
The Negotiation of Social Sanctions towards Karman in Ahmad Tohari’s Kubah
Authors: Pimay Ilham Awaliyah , Waluyo Sukarjo , Suryadi M. 
Published: June 2023

This research examines the negotiation of social sanctions against the main character Karman in the novel Kubah by Ahmad Tohari. This research uses literary sociology theory with text analysis to identify the factors of the negotiation of social sanctions against former PKI sympathizers in the novel. The results show that (1) Pegaten Village community is thick with rural life and Javanese philosophy inherent in each individual; (2) Javanese philosophy described in the novel includes kamanungsan, tepa slira, sikap perwira, aja dumeh, manungaling kawula gusti, and budi luhur, (3) negotiation of social sanctions materialized in the novel due to Javanese cultural values in life adopted by the local community. Instead of punishing former PKI sympathizers, Pegaten villagers gave Karman the opportunity to make a mosque dome as a form of acceptance of one's dark past. AbstrakPenelitian ini mengkaji negosiasi atas sanksi sosial terhadap tokoh utama Karman dalam novel Kubah karya Ahmad Tohari. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dengan analisis teks untuk mengidentifikasi faktor adanya negosiasi sanksi sosial terhadap eks simpatisan PKI dalam novel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) masyarakat Desa Pegaten kental akan kehidupan perdesaan dan falsafah Jawa yang melekat dalam diri tiap individu; (2) falsafah Jawa yang digambarkan dalam novel Kubah meliputi kamanungsan, tepa slira, sikap perwira, aja dumeh, manungaling kawula gusti dan budi luhur, (3) negosiasi atas sanksi sosial terwujud dalam novel Kubah disebabkan oleh nilai-nilai kebudayaan Jawa dalam berkehidupan yang dianut oleh masyarakat setempat. Alih-alih menghukum eks simpatisan PKI, masyarakat desa Pegaten justru memberi Karman kesempatan untuk membuat kubah masjid sebagai wujud penerimaan atas masa lalu seseorang yang kelam.
Representation of Indonesian Children's Politeness in an Animated Film: a Pragmatic Study
Authors: Aswan NFN , Susanto Gatut 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to investigate Indonesian child politeness through speech represented by the character Susanti in the animated film Upin-Ipin. The animated films Upin-Ipin are popular for children in Indonesian society. This film is considered to be interesting because it is a foreign animated film featuring Indonesian children's characters. Susanti is presented as a representation of Indonesian children in a multicultural society. Seeing this phenomenon, the researcher aims to further explore Susanti’s utterance in the context of politeness. This study focuses on examining Susanti's politeness based on Leech's politeness principles which consists of six maxims. The qualitative method used in this study utilizes a pragmatic approach as an analytical tool. The research data are utterances of Susanti which were collected from eight events in six episodes of the film. The data source was the six episodes uploaded by Les'copaqe YouTube channel. The results of the study show that Susanti's utterances tens to represent the maxim of wisdom. These results show that Susanti’s utterances represented the politeness of Indonesian children, especially in the preschool context, which was in accordance with the background of the character of Susanti. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah menginvestigasi kesantunan anak Indonesia melalui tuturan yang direpresentasikan oleh tokoh Susanti dalam film animasi Upin dan Ipin. Film animasi Upin dan Ipin merupakan salah satu film animasi anak yang populer di masyarakat Indonesia. Film ini dikatakan menarik karena menjadi salah satu film animasi asing yang memunculkan karakter anak Indonesia. Tokoh Susanti dihadirkan sebagai representasi anak Indonesia dalam masyarakat multikultural. Melihat fenomena itu, penulis menelaah lebih lanjut tuturan tokoh Susanti dalam konteks kesantunan. Secara khusus, penelitian ini berfokus pada kesantunan tokoh Susanti berdasarkan prinsip kesantunan Leech yang terdiri atas enam maksim. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan pragmatik. Data penelitian adalah tuturan tokoh Susanti yang ditemukan dari delapan peristiwa di enam episode film Upin dan Ipintersebut. Sumber data diambil dari kanal Youtube @lescopaque. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, dari delapan peristiwa tutur tokoh Susanti, tuturan tokoh Susanti cenderung didominasi oleh maksim kebijaksanaan. Dari hasil tersebut ditemukan bahwa tuturan tokoh Susanti telah merepresentasikan kesantunan anak Indonesia, khusus dalam konteks prasekolah yang sesuai dengan latar belakang tokoh Susanti.
Agriculturally based Equivalent Education: Insights on Nonformal Education Human Resources and Program Quality
Authors: Safuri Musa , Muhyiddin Yusuf , Nurhayati Sri 
Published: June 2023

This study provides an overview of the role of nonformal education human resources in supporting the quality and delivery of agriculturally based equivalent education programs aimed at enhancing adult learner competences in modernized agriculture in Karawang City. The objectives of the study were to assess the condition of the program's implementation, analyze the quality of human resources, identify gaps and challenges, and propose improvements. The study employed a quantitative research approach, utilizing descriptive analysis and documentation strategies. A descriptive statistical analysis was conducted to comprehensively examine the collected data. The findings reveal several important insights. Firstly, educators involved in the program possess the necessary experience and skills, indicating their competence in guiding participants. Secondly, learner participation in equivalent education seminars contributes to the improvement of subject-specific competencies, suggesting the effectiveness of hands-on learning approaches. However, there is a shortage of teaching staff in some institutions, which hampers performance and service quality. Lastly, there is a significant gap between student participation and achievement targets, emphasizing the need for increased support and resources to bridge this disparity. The novelty of this study lies in its focus on nonformal education human resources and their impact on the quality and effectiveness of agriculturally based equivalent education programs. The findings highlight the importance of skilled educators, the value of equivalent education seminars, and the need for adequate staffing and support to enhance student achievement. The study contributes to the existing literature by providing insights and recommendations to improve the implementation and outcomes of agriculturally-based equivalent education programs, particularly in Indonesia. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2022-03-04-04 Full Text: PDF