bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Wildlife complexity in four habitat types in oil palm landscape, Daha Barat, South Kalimantan
Authors: Kurniawan H , Yusran ‘A , Ramadhan G F , Wahyudiyono H S , Sahari B 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Oil palm concessions generally posses different types habitats, such as riparian or patches of natural vegetation that can be a home for many wildlife species. This study aims to evaluate the complexity of wildlife species inhabiting oil palm concession containing various types habitats in Daha Barat, South Kalimantan. The study was conducted between June 2019 and September 2020. In addition to oil palm, this research also identified Galam (Melaleuca leucadendron), Mahang (Macaranga sp), swamp bushes, and Purun (Lepironia articulata) that were commonly found in the study area. The study has identified 10 species of mammals, 84 species of birds, 6 species of amphibians, and 18 species of reptiles inhabiting the study area. The highest species richness of wildlife was identifi to occur in the swamp bush habitat (91 species), followed by the Galam forest habitat (90 species), macaranga forest habitat (78 species), and oil palm habitat (75 species). However, some species are identified to occur across habitat types, and some others are only in one or two habitat types. Insectivorous and piscivorous birds are commonly found in the study area. The existence of various types of vegetation is expected to support a higher amount of both individuals and species of wildlife inhabiting the study area.
Citizen science reveal new distribution record and possibility of herpetofauna alien species spread in Java – Bali Region
Authors: Maharani N , Kusrini M D , Hamidy A 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
In Indonesia, several reports have been related to the distribution of alien herpetofauna species, especially in Java-Bali. This research aims to reveal the distribution record and possible new distribution of herpetofauna species in the Java-Bali region, including the possibility of alien species. Amfibi Reptil Kita (ARK) uses citizen science methods to collect herpetofauna data from 2017 – 2020 to see possible distribution of herpetofauna new species in the Java – Bali region. The data are then separated by year and region for analysis. After sorting, the data matched the distribution of species through various libraries and geotagged references based on each account. There are six new species recorded in Java-Bali referred to alien species. There are six new species recorded in Java-Bali reffered to alien species. Polypedates macrotis is a new record for Java, while two other amphibian species, Ranoidea caerulea and Lithobates catesbeianus are species whose natural distribution is not in Java-Bali. For reptiles, three types are indicated as alien species in Java-Bali, namely Calotes versicolor, Lamprolepis smaragdina and Pelodiscus sinensis. If alien species such as Lithobates catesbeianus, Calotes versicolor and Lamprolepis smaragdina are not managed properly there are possibility of becoming invasive species and threatening the existence of local species.
Macaque–Human Interaction and the Societal Perceptions of Macaques in Kalisalak Forest, Central Java–Indonesia
Authors: Imtiyaaz C D , Wahyudiana N H , Nasution E K , Puspitasari I G A A R , Al-Hakim R R 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The 2030 agenda for sustainable development, with its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), aims to meet people’s and nature’s needs. Macaque–Human Interaction (MHI) is connected between SDGs 15: Biodiversity and SDGs 3: Good health and well-being, that biodiversity and conservation are crucial to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for people. Kalisalak Forest is one of the habitats of a long-tailed macaque on Java Island that is also commonly used as a grand forest park for multiple visitation purposes. This species is now listed as endangered by IUCN Red List. The MHI is found on this site but has never been studied. This research conducted a quantitative approach that emphasizes the respondent experience of visitors by the Lemeshow formula with the survey technique and ad-libitum sampling method. Our results show that the interaction initiated by macaques tends to be affiliative, feeding from human food provisioned. Visitor dominants are local people, which are already accustomed to the presence of the macaques, so it may cause the interaction to be neutral. Besides, humans initiate macaques and tend to be neutral, walking. Macaques in this site were habituated to human presence, familiar, and attracted to provisioned food. In addition, this condition can probably influence zoonotic disease. In that respect, minimizing the disturbance of natural systems would significantly help prevent the emergence and spread of new pathogens causing such zoonotic diseases. Our recommendations need more emphasis on forest management to avoid the potential zoonotic disease based on that MHI.
Mapping of land use change using Sentinel-2 Multi Spectral Instrument (MSI) imagery and Google Earth Engine mapping platform at Dramaga, Bogor Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Rahmawati A D , Asy’Ari R , Ranti A , Prameswari F A , Ameiliani T H , Khairunnisa Z N 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Dramaga District is an urban buffer area in Jabodetabek Metropolitan Megacity and has various types of land use. The land crisis due to population growth in urban areas has implications for the surrounding buffer areas, so land use changes often occur. Mapping of land use change in the period 2017 to 2021 carried out area is a response to the impact of urban activities and the need for fast and accurate. The mapping platform, Google Earth Engine based on cloud computing, was involved in this research. The land use classification process from Sentinel-2 MultiSpectral (MSI) imagery uses the Random Forest (RF) machine learning algorithm classification method and is assisted by several types of indexes such as vegetation index (NDVI, SLAVI, ARVI, SAVI, and EVI), water index (NDWI, MNDWI, and LSWI), and building index (IBI and NDBI). This study shows that there are changes in several types of land use such as forests, agriculture, built-up areas, plantations, and water bodies. The classification of land use accuracy level reaches 86.00% (Overall Accuracy) and 0.82 (Kappa Statistics) so that this spatial information can be used as consideration for policy makers to determine the allocation and utilization of spatial planning.
Oil-palm village vs non-oil palm village: lesson learned from a mix method study involving village development index
Authors: Oktarina S D , Nasdian F T , Nurkhoiry R , Aulia R U , Sipayung T 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Indonesia has acknowledged the oil palm industry as a blessing in disguise. Despite being most critically discussed commodity, it has generated considerable benefits not only economically and socially, but also ecologically for the archipelago. Many debates have gone against it. That evidence had been investigated at the micro-scale level or individual farm level spot by spot, but only a few have been discussed in a nationally representative manner. Many had also claimed that palm oil might spill over to farm individual prosperity, reducing deprivation and even promoting structural transformation in the ground. However, not much has been evaluated to what extent the improvement process is transferred at the village level, as the most immediate administrative level governs the oil palm farmers. Thus, this work is aimed to evaluate the impact of oil palm adopting-villages compared to that of the non-oil palm adopting-villages in terms of its village development index (IDM, Indeks Desa Membangun). The study uses mix-method analysis, which combines propensity score matching (PSM) to assess the impact quantitatively, and text mining analysis to confirm the former result qualitatively. The process is supplied with village characteristics from the eight most prominent oil palm-producing provinces, such as Riau, North Sumatra, West Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, South Sumatra, Jambi, and Aceh. The result indicated that oil palm plantation has emerging benevolent outcomes in terms of economic, social, and ecology aspects at the village level. Yet, it is revealed that some issues remained questioned
Land use allocation based on multi-goal linear programming model: a case study of Central Luzon State University
Authors: Abella G P L , Ramos E E , Tubay J M , Fiegalan F T 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Allocating and reallocating land resources is critical to a long-term land use planning and is a key component to achieve a balanced land use system. This provides appropriate space for varied land uses while preserving the environment for future generations. It is found to be an excellent measure for development and sustainability of an area. Using multiple goal linear programming as a decision support system, this study highlighted the optimization of land use allocation at Central Luzon State University to meet the needs for sustainable development. All the seven (7) general land use classifications determined in the University: agricultural, institutional, residential, commercial, fisheries (pond/fish tanks), roads and open areas were assessed in crafting the Land Use Development and Infrastructure Plan (LUDIP) for 2021 to 2031. The findings demonstrated that the priority goals set by the CLSU constituents: (1) minimizing disaster risk, (2) maximizing land suitability, (3) maximizing research capability, maximizing social development, and maximizing economic value were achieved with the aid of Gurobi. Agricultural and commercial growth, residential, social, and infrastructure development for all constituents, research development, climate change adaptation, and cultural heritage preservation were all aided by the land use optimization in the LUDIP.
Cost-benefit analysis framework for utility-scale solar energy development: a life cycle approach
Authors: Asirin  , Siregar H , Juanda B , Indraprahasta G S 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
One of the policy options for sustainable urban and regional development is the development of renewable energy by developing utility-scale solar energy. The development of utility-scale solar energy contributes to the improvement of social welfare such as the production of electrical energy and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. On the other hand, the development of utility-scale solar energy can have a negative impact such as natural landscape change and solid waste. The cost-benefit analysis method can be used to analyze whether the development of utility-scale solar energy improves social welfare. Previous studies have not developed a cost-benefit analysis framework based on a comprehensive life cycle approach. This article closes this knowledge gap. This article aims to develop a comprehensive utility-scale solar energy cost-benefit analysis framework. This article critically reviews the previous literature on the topic of cost-benefit analysis of utility-scale solar energy. Finally, this article proposes an analytical framework and some further research agenda.
Modification of the MTS model for high strain-rate behavior of TI-6AL-4V
Authors: Allen Jason , Garmestani Hamid 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The Mechanical Threshold Stress (MTS) model provides excellent predictive capabilities for the material constitutive response for a wide range of temperatures and strain rates. However, the MTS model fails to capture the rapidly increasing yield stress at high strain rate behavior as the deformation controlling mechanism transitions from thermal activation to drag mechanisms, only capturing the linear behavior. Further, the model typically over predicts the flow stress behavior at yield and post yield due to its use of a constant work hardening rate parameter derived from the stress–strain response at constant saturation stress. An alternative approach to fitting portions of the MTS model is investigated and mathematical models are developed to address these issues. The results show that with appropriate experimental data, the mechanical threshold stress and work hardening rate parameters within the MTS model can quite easily and accurately be modified to extend applicability to high strain rate behavior and more accurately model the initial flow stress behavior at early work hardening rates without modification of the functions core to the MTS model itself.
C-57 nanotube: electronic, optical, and mechanical properties by DFT calculations
Authors: Asadpour Mohammad , Jafari Mahmoud 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Electronic, optical, and mechanical properties of single-walled C-57 carbon nanotube have been investigated within the framework of density functional theory (DFT). It was found that for the nanotube, there is a direct relationship between its radius and Young’s modulus: larger radius leads to larger Young’s modulus. Optical properties have been calculated within a NORMCONS pseudopotential type (Von Barth–Car Method) whit Perdew–Zunger (LDA) exch-correlation scalar relativistic functional type, showing that decrease in radius of the nanotube increases both static refractive index and dielectric constant is increased. Examining band structure and density of states (DOS) further reveals that this nanotube is a metallic carbon allotrope. The potential ability of lithium (Li) and sodium (Na) adsorption on single-layer C-57 nanotube has also been evaluated at vdW-DF3-OPT2, PBEsol and DFT-D3 levels of theory. Preferred Li or Na adsorption sites have accordingly been identified in terms of adsorption energy; and geometries of 1 up to 4 adsorbed Li or Na atoms on the outside of the nanotube was also studied. Results of the adsorption energy and the open circuit voltage (OCV) showed that this nanostructure could be a suitable material for lithium or sodium storage. In addition, suitable theoretical storage capacity (278.92 mAh g−1) was obtained as an anode material.
Certification and applications of quantum nonlocal correlations
Authors: Piceno-Martínez A Elena , Rosales-Zárate Laura E C , Ornelas-Cruces P 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Entanglement and Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen (EPR) steering are nonlocal quantum correlations, which are relevant resources for quantum information protocols. EPR steering, or quantum steering, refers to the correlation where a party might ‘steer’, or modify, the state of another, which is spatially separated. Entanglement is a symmetric resource while steering is asymmetrical, since it depends on the direction of the effect. Due to these different characteristics and the therefore different possible applications, there has been both theoretical and experimental research on forms to certify the distinct quantum nonlocal correlations. In recent years, alongside the investigation on quantum correlations between two systems, there has been a great interest in investigating multipartite/multimode entanglement as well as steering, since they include a high dimension and it may be possible to store more information than in a single qubit. In this review, we will summarize the different criteria and measures that have been developed for the characterization of these two kinds of correlations. We first focus on bipartite entanglement and steering. We then review the progress that has been made in the investigation of multipartite quantum correlations. We revise the theoretical work in quantum nonlocal correlation witnesses and measures, which respectively allow one to certify that the system is entangled or presents EPR steering, and give a quantification of the content of these correlations in the system. Then, we briefly review the experiments that have been designed and that demonstrate multipartite quantum correlations. We also include applications in quantum information protocols, in particular in quantum teleportation and quantum cryptography.
Comparing the impacts of ozone-depleting substances and carbon dioxide on Arctic sea ice loss
Authors: Bushuk Mitchell , Polvani Lorenzo M , England Mark R 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The rapid decline of Arctic sea ice is widely believed to be a consequence of increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs). While carbon dioxide (CO2) is the dominant GHG contributor, recent work has highlighted a substantial role for ozone-depleting substances (ODS) in Arctic sea ice loss. However, a careful analysis of the mechanisms and relative impacts of CO2 versus ODS on Arctic sea ice loss has yet to be performed. This study performs this comparison over the period 1955–2005 when concentrations of ODS increased rapidly, by analyzing a suite of all-but-one-forcing ensembles of climate model integrations, designed to isolate the forced response to individual forcing agents in the context of internal climate variability. We show that ODS have played a significant role in year-round Arctic sea ice extent and volume trends over that period, accounting for 64% and 32% of extent and volume trends, respectively. These impacts represent 50% and 38% of the impact from CO2 forcing, respectively. We find that ODS act via similar physical processes to CO2, causing sea ice loss via increased summer melt, and not sea ice dynamics changes. These findings imply that the future trajectory of ODS emissions will play an important role in future Arctic sea ice evolution.
TV Cloning as Transcultural Adaptation: The Reformatting of the Medea Myth viaDoctor Foster
Authors: Voigts Eckart , Park-Finch Heebon 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThis special issue asks the question of what new digital technologies bring to the re-telling of old stories. In our contribution, we discuss how the practice of TV cloning on transnational digital streaming platforms has affected almost a decade of remixing and reformatting the Medea myth. In 2015, British playwright Mike Bartlett, best known for his work in theatre, adapted Medea to British television. The resulting BBC production Doctor Foster was a hit and spawned a second series in 2017. Subsequently Doctor Foster became a global phenomenon as it was remade in a variety of surprisingly diverse cultural milieus. The localized adaptations of Doctor Foster are cases of franchise diversification and expansion that gave new traction to the tradition of ‘programme adaptation’ (Keane/Moran) and has been dubbed ‘TV formatting’ (Moran/Malbon, Miller) or ‘TV cloning’ (Fung/Zhang). They are not a new phenomenon, as early 21st century precursors predate the world of television streaming or what Amanda Lotz has called ‘internet-distributed television’, but the diversified world of platform TV seems ideally suited to the practice of TV cloning. According to Michael Keane and Albert Moran (6) the format is ‘the total package of information and know-how that increases the adaptability of a program in another place and time’. Possession of the format enables producers to grant licenses and enforce copyright. The context for this study that seeks to address both the emerging textualities and practices of these digitally transformed TV industries is the fluid redistribution of television consumption zones across the planet.
Anatomical Considerations for the Injection of Botulinum Neurotoxin in Shoulder and Arm Contouring
Authors: Yi Kyu-Ho , Choi You-Jin , Lee Ji-Hyun , Hu Hyewon , Gil Young-Chun , Hu Kyung-Seok , Kim Hee-Jin 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The utilization of botulinum neurotoxin in the field of body contouring is on the rise. Body contouring procedures typically focus on specific muscle groups such as the superior trapezius, deltoid, and lateral head of the triceps brachii. The authors propose identifying optimal injection sites for botulinum neurotoxin to achieve desired aesthetic contouring of the shoulders and arms. The authors conducted a modified Sihler’s staining method on specimens of the superior trapezius, deltoid, and lateral head of the triceps brachii muscles, totaling 16, 14, and 16 specimens, respectively. The neural distribution exhibited the most extensive branching patterns within the horizontal section (between 1/5 and 2/5) and the vertical section (between 2/4 and 4/4) of the superior trapezius muscle. In the deltoid muscle, the areas between the anterior and posterior deltoid bellies, specifically within the range of the horizontal 1/3 to 2/3 lines, showed significant intramuscular arborization. Furthermore, the middle deltoid muscle displayed arborization patterns between 2/3 and the axillary line. Regarding the triceps brachii muscle, the lateral heads demonstrated arborization between 4/10 and 7/10. The authors recommend targeting these regions, where maximum arborization occurs, as the optimal and safest points for injecting botulinum toxin.
DELFMUT: duplex sequencing-oriented depth estimation model for stable detection of low-frequency mutations
Authors: Wu Guiying , Song Mengmeng , Wang Ke , Cui Tianyu , Jiao Zicong , Ji Liyan , Gao Xuan , Wang Jiayin , Liu Tao , Xia Xuefeng , Fang Huan , Guan Yanfang , Yi Xin 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Duplex sequencing technology has been widely used in the detection of low-frequency mutations in circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), but how to determine the sequencing depth and other experimental parameters to ensure the stable detection of low-frequency mutations is still an urgent problem to be solved. The mutation detection rules of duplex sequencing constrain not only the number of mutated templates but also the number of mutation-supportive reads corresponding to each forward and reverse strand of the mutated templates. To tackle this problem, we proposed a Depth Estimation model for stable detection of Low-Frequency MUTations in duplex sequencing (DELFMUT), which models the identity correspondence and quantitative relationships between templates and reads using the zero-truncated negative binomial distribution without considering the sequences composed of bases. The results of DELFMUT were verified by real duplex sequencing data. In the case of known mutation frequency and mutation detection rule, DELFMUT can recommend the combinations of DNA input and sequencing depth to guarantee the stable detection of mutations, and it has a great application value in guiding the experimental parameter setting of duplex sequencing technology.
HEAP: a task adaptive-based explainable deep learning framework for enhancer activity prediction
Authors: Liu Yuhang , Wang Zixuan , Yuan Hao , Zhu Guiquan , Zhang Yongqing 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Enhancers are crucial cis-regulatory elements that control gene expression in a cell-type-specific manner. Despite extensive genetic and computational studies, accurately predicting enhancer activity in different cell types remains a challenge, and the grammar of enhancers is still poorly understood. Here, we present HEAP (high-resolution enhancer activity prediction), an explainable deep learning framework for predicting enhancers and exploring enhancer grammar. The framework includes three modules that use grammar-based reasoning for enhancer prediction. The algorithm can incorporate DNA sequences and epigenetic modifications to obtain better accuracy. We use a novel two-step multi-task learning method, task adaptive parameter sharing (TAPS), to efficiently predict enhancers in different cell types. We first train a shared model with all cell-type datasets. Then we adapt to specific tasks by adding several task-specific subset layers. Experiments demonstrate that HEAP outperforms published methods and showcases the effectiveness of the TAPS, especially for those with limited training samples. Notably, the explainable framework HEAP utilizes post-hoc interpretation to provide insights into the prediction mechanisms from three perspectives: data, model architecture and algorithm, leading to a better understanding of model decisions and enhancer grammar. To the best of our knowledge, HEAP will be a valuable tool for insight into the complex mechanisms of enhancer activity.