bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGIKAT TOLERANSI SUKU DAYAK TOMUN ARUT
Authors: Agnes Tri Ekatni  , Edy Jumrio  , Silvester Adinuhgra  
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperlihatkan bahwa melalui tari babukung yang ada di dalam suku Dayak Tomun Arut menghasilkan implementasi toleransi yang saling mengikat antara budaya yang sudah lama dengan agama-agama yang ada di suku Dayak Tomun Arut. Analisis Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di Pangkut,Kecamatan Arut Utara, Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah . Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa prinsip motto suku Dayak ““Tanah ini milik kita dan kampung ini milik kita” menjadi contoh penting untuk menanamkan sikap dan tindakan toleransi antar masyarakat yang ada dikecamatan Arut Utara. Melalui tari babukung ini menjadi pengikat dan menjadi satu identitas sebagai budaya Suku Dayak Tomun Arut dalam penerapan nilai kerukunan dan kedamaian antar agama,budaya dan etnis.
Signifikansi Kompetensi Guru Pak Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran Peserta Didik
Authors: Titi Kurniawati Harefa  , Sozanolo Z  
Published: May 2023

the teacher is an educator whose role is to educate, train and evaluate students so that they have the knowledge, ability, noble caracter and think smart. With the existense of educators, theyare able to create aa qualifiednext generation to lead the nation. An conten educator has competence in teaching and increasing the learning interest of his students. A teacher is also one of determinants of success in the world of education stands on love, service, and formation man is in convormity with and in the image of God. The establishment of a christian school is the implementation of the great commission of christ. The specific goal is for everyone to experience an encounter with christ and experience renewal for everyone’s life continously. The method used bythe author in this study is a qualitative method, (library research). Where the author collect library books as the main source, journals,articles, and also websites related to the title. The goal to be achieved in this writing is to open our horizons, especially teachers or those who want to become teachers, so that they have professional values in carrying out and carrying out their vocation when educating and teaching students. The results obtained from this study are that teacher professionalism can help students realize their goals, and there is the potential for teachers to be the spearheads who bring big changes to nation and state.
New insights into the Enchytraeus albidus complex (Annelida, Enchytraeidae), with the description of three new species from seashores in Italy and Croatia
Authors: Nagy Hajnalka , Dózsa-Farkas Klára , Felföldi Tamás 
Published: May 2023

Between 2019 and 2021, samplings were carried out from seashores in Italy and Croatia, where specimens were found morphologically similar to the species of the Enchytraeus albidus complex. The taxon Enchytraeus albidus was recently divided into a number of separate species, and the new Italian and Croatian specimens of Enchytraeus proved to be three additional species, all new to science, based on the results of morphological and molecular studies. In this paper, we present the description of these new species, namely Enchytraeus adrianensis sp. nov., Enchytraeus andrasi sp. nov. and Enchytraeus andrasiformis sp. nov., and provide additional morphological data and new reference sequences for E. albidus s. str., E. krumbachi, E. irregularis and further unidentified specimens that belong to the E. albidus group collected formerly from Hungary, Korea, Svalbard and Kerguelen Islands.
واقع اليقظة الإستراتيجية وذكاء الأعمال في منظمات الأعمال الجزائرية
Authors: زغيب د.مليكة , غلاب د.نعيمة 
Published: May 2023

لتحسين الأداء وزيادة الفعالية تسعى المؤسسات لمواكبة آخر التطورات في عالم المعلومات والاتصالات من أجل تطبيق ذكاء الأعمال في كل المستويات. وحسب المختصين في هذا المجال فإن هذا المفهوم يعني الاستباق في القيام بكافة الأعمال التي تمكن مؤسسة ما من اتخاذ قرارات ذات جودة في الوقت المناسب على أساس المعلومات والمعارف التي بحوزتها.
نتناول موضوع "اليقظة الإستراتيجية وذكاء الأعمال ودورهما في منظمات الأعمال الجزائرية من خلال التطرق إلى مفهوم ذكاء الأعمال واليقظة الإستراتيجية بمختلف أنواعها، أهميتها ودورها في التصدي للمنافسة واكتساب المزيد من الحصص السوقية.
توصلت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها: تهتم منظمات الأعمال الجزائرية بذكاء الأعمال ولكن لا تتحكم في مراحله، ولا تمتلك الوسائل لا المادية ولا البشرية اللازمة لتطبيقه، كما توصف برامج الحكومة الجزائرية في هذا الشأن بغير المرضية.
Osteonecrosis in Gaucher disease in the era of multiple therapies: Biomarker set for risk stratification from a tertiary referral center
Authors: Basiri Mohsen , Ghaffari Mohammad E , Ruan Jiapeng , Murugesan Vagishwari , Kleytman Nathaniel , Belinsky Glenn , Akhavan Amir , Lischuk Andrew , Guo Lilu , Klinger Katherine , Mistry Pramod K 
Published: May 2023

Background:A salutary effect of treatments for Gaucher disease (GD) has been a reduction in the incidence of avascular osteonecrosis (AVN). However, there are reports of AVN in patients receiving enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) , and it is not known whether it is related to individual treatments, GBA genotypes, phenotypes, biomarkers of residual disease activity, or anti-drug antibodies. Prompted by development of AVN in several patients receiving ERT, we aimed to delineate the determinants of AVN in patients receiving ERT or eliglustat substrate reduction therapy (SRT) during 20 years in a tertiary referral center.Methods:Longitudinal follow-ups of 155 GD patients between 2001 and 2021 were analyzed for episodes of AVN on therapy, type of therapy, GBA1 genotype, spleen status, biomarkers, and other disease indicators. We applied mixed-effects logistic model to delineate the independent correlates of AVN while receiving treatment.Results:The patients received cumulative 1382 years of treatment. There were 16 episodes of AVN in 14 patients, with two episodes, each occurring in two patients. Heteroallelic p.Asn409Ser GD1 patients were 10 times (95% CI, 1.5–67.2) more likely than p.Asn409Ser homozygous patients to develop osteonecrosis during treatment. History of AVN prior to treatment initiation was associated with 4.8-fold increased risk of AVN on treatment (95% CI, 1.5–15.2). The risk of AVN among patients receiving velaglucerase ERT was 4.68 times higher compared to patients receiving imiglucerase ERT (95% CI, 1.67–13). No patient receiving eliglustat SRT suffered AVN. There was a significant correlation between GlcSph levels and AVN. Together, these biomarkers reliably predicted risk of AVN during therapy (ROC AUC 0.894, p<0.001).Conclusions:There is a low, but significant risk of AVN in GD in the era of ERT/SRT. We found that increased risk of AVN was related to GBA genotype, history of AVN prior to treatment initiation, residual serum GlcSph level, and the type of ERT. No patient receiving SRT developed AVN. These findings exemplify a new approach to biomarker applications in a rare inborn error of metabolism to evaluate clinical outcomes in comprehensively followed patients and will aid identification of GD patients at higher risk of AVN who will benefit from closer monitoring and treatment optimization.Funding:LSD Training Fellowship from Sanofi to MB.
Cytogenetic screening of chromosomal abnormalities and genetic analysis of FSH receptor Ala307Thr and Ser680Asn genes in amenorrheic patients
Authors: Kanaan Bushra A. , Al-Ouqaili Mushtak T.S. , Murshid Rafal M. 
Published: May 2023

Objective
Amenorrhea is a rare reproductive medical condition defined by the absence of menstruation during puberty or later life. This study aims to establish the frequency and pattern of chromosomal abnormalities (CA) in both primary amenorrhea (PA) and secondary amenorrhea (SA), and further to detect the genetic changes in exon 10 at nucleotide positions 919 and 2039 of the genotypes Thr307Ala, and Asn680Ser, respectively.

Design, settings and patients
This cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of seventy amenorrhoeic women according to the Helsinki declaration rules of medical ethics, as divided into 40 (57.14%) with PA and 30 (42.86%) with SA, and 30 healthy women with normal menstruation as the control. The chromosomal karyotyping was performed according to the ISCN, 2020. PCR products were submitted to RFLP and Sanger sequencing for women with normal karyotype and high FSH serum levels.

Results
The classical Turner Syndrome was the most common CA in PA, followed by isochromosome X [46, Xi(X)(q10)], mosaicism of Turner and isochromosome X [45, X /46, Xi(X)(q10)], sex reversal (46, XY) and (46, XX,-3,+der3,-19,del 19 p). Abnormal SA cases were characterized by mosaicism Turner syndrome (45,X/46,XX) and (46,XX,-3,+der3,X,+derX). The homozygous genotypes AA and GG of Ala307Thr (rs6165) in the FSHR gene are most common in PA, while the homozygous genotype AA is more common in SA. GG and AG genotypes of Ser680Asn (rs6166) are more frequent in Iraqi patients with PA and SA compared to the healthy control women. Both PCR-RFLP and Sanger sequencing indicated a marked matching between genotypes.

Conclusions
The study emphasizes the need for cytogenetic analysis to determine the genetic basis of PA and SA. Further, genotyping for women with normal karyotype and high FSH serum concentrations via PCR-RFLP should be considered for the precise diagnosis and development of appropriate management of and counselling for these patients.
Liver proteomic analysis reveals the key proteins involved in host immune response to sepsis
Authors: Chen Yingying , Gong Hui , Tang Donge , Yu Lan , Long Shoubin , Zheng Bao , Luo Dixian , Cai Anji 
Published: May 2023

Background
Sepsis is a serious infection-induced response in the host, which can result in life-threatening organ dysfunction. It is of great importance to unravel the relationship between sepsis and host immune response and its mechanisms of action. Liver is one of the most vulnerable organs in sepsis, however, the specific pathogenesis of septic liver injury has not been well understood at the protein level.

Methods
A total of 12 healthy Sprague–Dawley (SD) male rats aged from 6 to 8 weeks were adaptively housed in individual cages in the specific pathogen free animal room. These lab rats were grouped into two groups: treatment (N = 9) and control (N = 3) groups; only three mice from the treatment group survived and were used for subsequent experiments. A TMT-based proteomic analysis for liver tissue was performed in the septic rat model.

Results
A total of 37,012 unique peptides were identified, and then 6,166 proteins were determined, among which 5,701 were quantifiable. Compared to the healthy control group, the septic rat group exhibited 162 upregulated and 103 downregulated differentially expressed proteins (DEPs). The upregulated and downregulated DEPs were the most significantly enriched into the complement and coagulation cascades and metabolic pathways. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis further revealed that the upregulated and downregulated DEPs each clustered in a PPI network. Several highly connected upregulated and downregulated DEPs were also enriched into the complement and coagulation cascades pathways and metabolic pathways, respectively. The parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) results of the selected DEPs were consistent with the results of the TMT analysis, supporting the proteomic data.

Conclusion
Our findings highlight the roles of complement and coagulation cascades and metabolic pathways that may play vital roles in the host immune response. The DEPs may serve as clinically potential treatment targets for septic liver injury.
Effect of Music Therapy on Parent-Infant Bonding Among Infants Born Preterm
Authors: Ghetti Claire M. , Gaden Tora Söderström , Bieleninik Łucja , Kvestad Ingrid , Assmus Jörg , Stordal Andreas Størksen , Aristizabal Sanchez Luisa Fernanda , Arnon Shmuel , Dulsrud Jeanette , Elefant Cochavit , Epstein Shulamit , Ettenberger Mark , Glosli Heidi , Konieczna-Nowak Ludwika , Lichtensztejn Marcela , Lindvall Merethe Wolf , Mangersnes Julie , Murcia Fernández Luz Dary , Røed Catharina Janner , Saá Gladys , Van Roy Betty , Vederhus Bente Johanne , Gold Christian 
Published: May 2023

ImportanceParent-infant bonding contributes to long-term infant health but may be disrupted by preterm birth.ObjectiveTo determine if parent-led, infant-directed singing, supported by a music therapist and initiated in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), improves parent-infant bonding at 6 and 12 months.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis randomized clinical trial was conducted in level III and IV NICUs in 5 countries between 2018 and 2022. Eligible participants were preterm infants (under 35 weeks’ gestation) and their parents. Follow-up was conducted across 12 months (as part of the LongSTEP study) at home or in clinics. Final follow-up was conducted at 12 months’ infant-corrected age. Data were analyzed from August 2022 to November 2022.InterventionParticipants randomized to music therapy (MT) plus standard care or standard care alone during NICU admission, or to MT plus standard care or standard care alone postdischarge, using computer-generated randomization (ratio 1:1, block sizes of 2 or 4 varying randomly), stratified by site (51 allocated to MT NICU, 53 to MT postdischarge, 52 to both, and 50 to neither). MT consisted of parent-led, infant-directed singing tailored to infant responses and supported by a music therapist 3 times per week throughout hospitalization or 7 sessions across 6 months’ postdischarge.Main Outcome and MeasurePrimary outcome was mother-infant bonding at 6 months’ corrected age, measured by the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ), with follow-up at 12 months’ corrected age, and analyzed intention-to-treat as group differences.ResultsOf 206 enrolled infants with 206 mothers (mean [SD] age, 33 [6] years) and 194 fathers (mean [SD] age, 36 [6] years) randomized at discharge, 196 (95.1%) completed assessments at 6 months and were analyzed. Estimated group effects for PBQ at 6 months’ corrected age were 0.55 (95% CI, −2.20 to 3.30; P = .70) for MT in the NICU, 1.02 (95% CI, −1.72 to 3.76; P = .47) for MT postdischarge, and −0.20 (95% CI, −4.03 to 3.63; P = .92) for the interaction (12 months: MT in NICU, 0.17; 95% CI, −2.71 to 3.05; P = .91; MT postdischarge, 1.78; 95% CI, −1.13 to 4.70; P = .24; interaction, −1.68; 95% CI, −5.77 to 2.41; P = .42). There were no clinically important between-group differences for secondary variables.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this randomized clinical trial, parent-led, infant-directed singing did not have clinically important effects on mother-infant bonding, but was safe and well-accepted.Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03564184
Contour‐guided deep learning based deformable image registration for dose monitoring during CBCT‐guided radiotherapy of prostate cancer
Authors: Hemon Cédric , Rigaud Bastien , Barateau Anais , Tilquin Florian , Noblet Vincent , Sarrut David , Meyer Philippe , Bert Julien , De Crevoisier Renaud , Simon Antoine 
Published: May 2023

AbstractPurposeTo evaluate deep learning (DL)‐based deformable image registration (DIR) for dose accumulation during radiotherapy of prostate cancer patients.Methods and MaterialsData including 341 CBCTs (209 daily, 132 weekly) and 23 planning CTs from 23 patients was retrospectively analyzed. Anatomical deformation during treatment was estimated using free‐form deformation (FFD) method from Elastix and DL‐based VoxelMorph approaches. The VoxelMorph method was investigated using anatomical scans (VMorph_Sc) or label images (VMorph_Msk), or the combination of both (VMorph_Sc_Msk). Accumulated doses were compared with the planning dose.ResultsThe DSC ranges, averaged for prostate, rectum and bladder, were 0.60–0.71, 0.67–0.79, 0.93–0.98, and 0.89–0.96 for the FFD, VMorph_Sc, VMorph_Msk, and VMorph_Sc_Msk methods, respectively. When including both anatomical and label images, VoxelMorph estimated more complex deformations resulting in heterogeneous determinant of Jacobian and higher percentage of deformation vector field (DVF) folding (up to a mean value of 1.90% in the prostate). Large differences were observed between DL‐based methods regarding estimation of the accumulated dose, showing systematic overdosage and underdosage of the bladder and rectum, respectively. The difference between planned mean dose and accumulated mean dose with VMorph_Sc_Msk reached a median value of +6.3 Gy for the bladder and −5.1 Gy for the rectum.ConclusionThe estimation of the deformations using DL‐based approach is feasible for male pelvic anatomy but requires the inclusion of anatomical contours to improve organ correspondence. High variability in the estimation of the accumulated dose depending on the deformable strategy suggests further investigation of DL‐based techniques before clinical deployment.
Pulvinar neuromodulation for seizure monitoring and network modulation in temporal plus epilepsy
Authors: Vakilna Yash Shashank , Chaitanya Ganne , Hafeez Muhammad Ubaid , Ilyas Adeel , Saranathan Manojkumar , Gavvala Jay , Tandon Nitin , Pati Sandipan 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTDeep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising treatment for drug‐refractory epilepsies (DRE) when targeting the anterior nuclei of thalamus (ANT). However, targeting other thalamic nuclei, such as the pulvinar, shows therapeutic promise. Our pioneering case study presents the application of ambulatory seizure monitoring using spectral fingerprinting (12.15–17.15 Hz) recorded through Medtronic Percept DBS implanted bilaterally in the medial pulvinar thalami. This technology offers unprecedented opportunities for real‐time monitoring of seizure burden and thalamocortical network modulation for effective seizure reduction in patients with bilateral mesial temporal and temporal plus epilepsies that are not suitable for resection.
Pearl‐Like Sheen in Soft Capsules: An Unusual Optical Effect that is Reversibly Induced by Temperature
Authors: Rath Medha , Fear Allison , Woehl Taylor J. , Raghavan Srinivasa R. 
Published: May 2023

AbstractA pearl‐like sheen (i.e., pearlescence) is seen in many natural materials like nacre and in some commercial paints and cosmetics. This phenomenon is attributed to the interaction of light with plate‐like particles in the material. Here, for the first time, pearlescence is demonstrated in soft millimeter‐scale capsules that contain no plate‐like particles. The capsules have a thin (~500 µm) outer shell of N‐isopropylacrylamide (NIPA) hydrogel, which has a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of 32 °C. When a transparent NIPA‐shelled capsule is heated above this LCST, it turns pearlescent. The effect is reversible, with the transparent state being recovered upon cooling. This is the first example of reversible pearlescence in any solid. Specular reflectance measurements show that the pearlescence of the capsules is comparable to that of natural pearls. Pearlescence is not observed in NIPA hydrogels; it arises only in NIPA‐shelled capsules, and that too only when the shell is thin. Above its LCST, the NIPA shell shrinks and gets stretched, and nanoscale NIPA‐rich domains arise within this shell, which induce the pearlescence. This study sheds fresh insight into the nature of pearlescence, on how it can be tuned, and on how this property can be introduced into various soft materials.
Cross‐Doped Mn/Mo Oxides with Core‐Shell Structures Designed by a Self‐Template Strategy for Durable Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries
Authors: Wang Haoran , Guo Ruisheng , Ma Yue , Zhou Feng 
Published: May 2023

AbstractManganese oxide as the star cathode material of aqueous zinc ion batteries is vigorously developed because of its environmental protection, outstanding theoretical capacity, and high voltage. However, severe Jahn–Teller distortion of trivalent Mn has detrimental effect on cyclic stability. Herein, 1D core‐shell bimetal oxide with cross‐doping of heteroatom is successfully designed by self‐template method via one‐step hydrothermal reaction. Specifically, the thick shell of Mo‐doped α‐MnO2 with increased nanopores, expanded lattice spacing, and high oxidation state not only contributes high capacity but also suppresses the lattice distortion due to the doping of high‐valent Mo6+; While the thin core of Mn‐doped MoO3 nanobelt supplies a shaped template, important Mo source, and improved conductive path. Therefore, this composite exhibits a superior capacity of 366.2 mAh g−1 at 0.2 A g−1 and 100% capacity retention after 100 cycles, which effectively increases to 4.1 times from 1.5 times of pure α‐MnO2 based battery. Besides promoting the electrochemical performance in coin‐cell batteries, composite materials also balance the electrochemical and mechanical performances in flexible micro‐batteries with area energy density of 261.2 µWh cm−2. Therefore, this synergetic self‐template and cross‐doping strategy can extend to the material design of other high‐performance metal oxides for energy storage application.
Correlated Quantum Phenomena of Spin–Orbit Coupled Perovskite Oxide Heterostructures: Cases of SrRuO3 and SrIrO3 Based Artificial Superlattices
Authors: Jeong Seung Gyo , Oh Jin Young , Hao Lin , Liu Jian , Choi Woo Seok 
Published: May 2023

AbstractUnexpected, yet useful functionalities emerge when two or more materials merge coherently. Artificial oxide superlattices realize atomic and crystal structures that are not available in nature, thus providing controllable correlated quantum phenomena. This review focuses on 4d and 5d perovskite oxide superlattices, in which the spin–orbit coupling plays a significant role compared with conventional 3d oxide superlattices. Modulations in crystal structures with octahedral distortion, phonon engineering, electronic structures, spin orderings, and dimensionality control are discussed for 4d oxide superlattices. Atomic and magnetic structures, Jeff = 1/2 pseudospin and charge fluctuations, and the integration of topology and correlation are discussed for 5d oxide superlattices. This review provides insights into how correlated quantum phenomena arise from the deliberate design of superlattice structures that give birth to novel functionalities.
Evidence for Anisotropic Superconductivity Beyond Pauli Limit in Infinite‐Layer Lanthanum Nickelates
Authors: Sun Wenjie , Li Yueying , Liu Ruxin , Yang Jiangfeng , Li Jiayi , Wei Wei , Jin Gangjian , Yan Shengjun , Sun Haoying , Guo Wei , Gu Zhengbin , Zhu Zengwei , Sun Yue , Shi Zhixiang , Deng Yu , Wang Xuefeng , Nie Yuefeng 
Published: May 2023

AbstractAfter being expected to be a promising analog to cuprates for decades, superconductivity has recently been discovered in infinite‐layer nickelates, providing new opportunities to explore mechanisms of high‐temperature superconductivity. However, in sharp contrast to the single‐band and anisotropic superconductivity in cuprates, nickelates exhibit a multi‐band electronic structure and an unexpected isotropic superconductivity as reported recently, which challenges the cuprate‐like picture in nickelates. Here, it is shown that strong anisotropic magnetotransport behaviors exist in La‐based nickelate films with enhanced crystallinity and superconductivity ( = 18.8 K, = 16.5 K). The upper critical fields are anisotropic and violate the estimated Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer (BCS) Pauli limit () for in‐plane magnetic fields. Moreover, the anisotropic superconductivity is further manifested by the cusp‐like peak of the angle‐dependent Tc and the vortex motion anisotropy under external magnetic fields.