bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STATUS-QUO BIAS IN VALUING INVESTMENT ASSETS: A BEHAVIOURAL EXPERIMENT ON GAIN OR LOSS
Authors: Kiky Andreas 
Published: January 2023

Abstract - Nowadays, human decision making is one of the most important area in financial & investment research. Previously, financial researches failed to detect market anomalies, which leads to investigation on investor decision-making process. In the decision-making process, behavioral economist found that the way people assessed value of the assets was completely different than utility theory at that time. Therefore, prospect theory was born to answer several biases in human thinking patern. The novelty of this research is to bring behavioral economics perspective on investment study in Indonesia as yet there is only very small numbers of investment study on this topic. This research was conducted based on experimental basis research. There were two conditions that were tested on the subjects: the first one was win condition when the stock price increased over the given time frame and losing condition when the stock price decreased over the time and subjects were asked to fill the questionnaire based on their preference on the given scenario. The result shows that status-quo bias is exist on both conditions and confirms the complexity on how these students make an investment decision. Several implications for investment business practice are also discussed in the final section
Keywords: ; Endowment Effect; Investment Valuation; Prospect Theory; Risk Preference; Status-Quo Bias
Student Perceptions on Teaching Skills of Students Practical Teaching and Learning Programme in Social Studies Learning
Authors: Dianah Lili , Tetep Tetep 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi siswa terhadap kemampuan keterampilan mengajar mahasiswa PLP dalam pembelajaran IPS. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 224 responden dari 7 SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Garut. Sampel yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah siswa kelas 8. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara Stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa PLP di kelas, menurut persepsi siswa: 1) Kemampuan keterampilan mengajarnya dalam pembelajaran IPS termasuk dalam kategori sedang; 2) Ketercapaian Indikator keterampilan mengajar yang paling tinggi adalah kemampuan mahasiswa dalam membuka pelajaran, diantaranya : menyampaikan tujuan pembelajaran, menyampaikan manfaat materi yang akan dipelajari sebagai bentuk motivasi, dan melakukan apersepsi yaitu mengaitkan materi yang sudah dipelajari dengan materi yang akan dipelajari; 3) Kemampuan yang paling rendah adalah Kemampuan memanfaatkan sumber belajar dan media, diantaranya saat mengajar kurang menggunakan media pembelajaran seperti gambar atau video dan hanya menggunakan buku paket saja, tidak menggunakan sumber belajar lainnya. Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Keterampilan Mengajar, Pembelajaran IPS
FACTORS INCREASING INTRA-ABDOMINAL PRESSURE IN PATIENTS WITH A COMPLICATED COURSE OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS
Authors: Kolosovych I.V. , Hanol I.V. 
Published: January 2023

Relevance. The frequency of development of intra-abdominal hypertension in patients with a complicated course of acute pancreatitis is 60-70% and leads to an increase in the mortality rate up to 62%. Acute peripancreatic fluid collection, occurring in 65.2-88.9% of patients with moderate and severe acute pancreatitis in the early period of the disease, is one of the causes of increased intra-abdominal pressure.
Objective: to assess the effect of acute peripancreatic fluid collection on intra-abdominal pressure and the effectiveness of paracentesis with drainage of the abdominal cavity as a method of treatment of intra-abdominal hypertension in patients with complicated course of acute pancreatitis in the early period of the disease.
Methods. The study included 60 patients with a complicated course of acute pancreatitis, who were divided into two groups depending on the features of the selected treatment tactics: the main group (paracentesis, drainage of the abdominal cavity was additionally performed) – 30 patients, the comparison group (conservative therapy was applied) - 30 patients. Intra-abdominal pressure indicators were compared in the studied groups and performed a comparative analysis of the dependence of its changes on the amount of exudate removed from the abdominal cavity.
Results. When using paracentesis and drainage of the abdominal cavity in the early period in patients with a complicated course of acute pancreatitis, a significant difference was obtained between the intra-abdominal pressure indicators in the studied groups after one day (8.7±1.5 vs. 14.7±3.3 mm Hg (p<0.0001)) and after 7 days (10.5±1.3 vs. 12.7±2.5 mm Hg (p=0.0001)). In the patients of the main group, a decrease in intra-abdominal pressure was observed on the first day after paracentesis, followed by an increase after three days and stabilization after 6 days, and an average negative correlation was found between the amount of exudate removed from the abdominal cavity and changes in intra-abdominal pressure with the Pearson coefficient r = - 0.4418.
Conclusions. The use of paracentesis, drainage of the abdominal cavity in patients with complicated course of acute pancreatitis in the early period of the disease can be considered as a safe and effective method of treatment of intra-abdominal hypertension in this category of patients.
Guide to the Florida 4-H Council
Authors: Ellison Stacey E. , Tesdall Tracy 
Published: January 2023

The 4-H Program utilizes many tools or methods to provide educational experiences for youth. The 4-H Council (or other relevant named group) at county, district, and state levels is one of these tools. A Council is an elected representative group of 4-H members who meet, discuss, plan, and assist in carrying out 4-H programs and activities in the interest of the total membership. The Council provides a link between local clubs or groups and County 4-H Programs, between County Programs and District 4-H Programs, and between District Programs and State 4-H Programs. This 11-page fact sheet is a minor revision written by Stacey E. Ellison and Tracy Tesdall, and published by the 4-H Youth Development Department, July 2018.
4H GCM 12/4H315: A Guide to the Florida 4-H Council (ufl.edu)
Pre-Breeding Considerations for the Development of Replacement Beef Heifers
Authors: Fontes Pedro L. P. , Oosthuizen Nicky , Stanford Carla D. , Lamb G. Cliff 
Published: January 2023

The efficiency of post-weaning development of heifers has a major impact on the overall profitability of cow-calf operations. To ensure satisfactory performance during the first breeding season, replacement heifers must be subjected to an adequate development program. This 3-page fact sheet covers age at puberty, nutrition, target body weight gain, pelvic area measurements, reproductive tract score, and herd health. Written by Pedro L. P. Fontes, Nicky Oosthuizen, Carla D. Sanford, and G. Cliff Lamb, and published by the UF Department of Animal Sciences, November 2016.
AN329/AN329: Pre-Breeding Considerations for the Development of Replacement Beef Heifers (ufl.edu)
Herbicidas Postemergentes para Uso en Ornamentales
Authors: Camoverde E. Vanessa , Marble Chris , Norcini Jeffrey G. 
Published: January 2023

This is the Spanish-language version of ENH95/WG059: Postemergent Herbicides for Use in Ornamentals. Postemergent herbicides are applied directly to weeds. This 5-page fact sheet is largely comprised of two tables: table 1 lists postemergent herbicides that can be safely used over the top of some ornamentals when used according to label directions; table 2 lists postemergent herbicides that are registered for use around ornamental plants when applied as a directed spray. Written by E. Vanesssa Campoverde, Chris Marble, and Jeffrey G. Norcini, and published by the Environmental Horticulture Department, October 2016.
ENH95-S/EP533: Herbicidas Postemergentes para Uso en Ornamentales (ufl.edu)
Art of Goodbye: Exploring Self-Reflection
Authors: Spence Lynda , Tafelski Chelsea 
Published: January 2023

Many people assume that preparing for the end of life involves filling out forms at the doctor’s or lawyer’s office. Forms and checklists have their place and can be helpful, but they cannot address every issue because end-of-life concerns are complicated. Self-reflection is a helpful tool that begins to lay a foundation for planning while articulating people’s complex and unique emotions, values, priorities, fears, and preferences when it comes to facing their own mortality. This 4-page fact sheet is the second publication in a series entitled The Art of Goodbye: End of Life Education series, and it covers resources that can help individuals explore their personal concerns and values before initiating end-of-life discussions with loved ones. Written by Lynda Spence and Chelsea Tafelski, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, October 2016.
FCS3334/FY1465: The Art of Goodbye: Exploring Self-Reflection (ufl.edu)
Art of Goodbye: Exploring Health Concerns
Authors: Spence Lynda 
Published: January 2023

Issues and questions about care at the end of life are as unique and complex as the individual receiving care. The condition and culture of the patient and family, religion, spirituality, education, occupation, social class, friends, and personal preferences can affect end-of-life care. Sometimes decisions are made by the individual patient. At other times, the family and health care providers are involved. This 6-page fact sheet, which is part of a series entitled The Art of Goodbye: End of Life Education series, explores health concerns and discusses aspects and types of care at the end of life. Written by Lynda Spence, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, October 2016.
FCS3336/FY1467: The Art of Goodbye: Exploring Health Concerns (ufl.edu)
Fiery Searcher, Caterpillar Hunter Calosoma scrutator (Fabricius 1775) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae)
Authors: Carias Ann Marie , Lucky Andrea 
Published: January 2023

This EDIS publication is an alternate version of a page published first on the Featured Creatures website. The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences. This 4-page fact sheet that discusses the fiery searcher beetle was written by Ann Marie Carias and Andrea Lucky, and published by the UF Entomology and Nematology Department, May 2017.
EENY678/IN1173: Fiery Searcher, Caterpillar Hunter Calosoma scrutator (Fabricius 1775) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae) (ufl.edu)
Common Arthropod Pests in Blackberries and Pomegranates in Florida
Authors: Perry Chastity , Smith Hugh , Deng Zhanao , Lahiri Sriyanka 
Published: January 2023

Blackberry and pomegranate are growing in importance as alternative crops in Florida. In the past decade, blackberry production in Florida increased from 64 acres in 2007 to 173 acres in 2017. The many health benefits acquired from these fruits make them good alternative options for growers in Florida to diversify their operations by planting some new and less traditional crops, providing them a niche in the Florida agriculture market. The intended audience of this publication includes blackberry and pomegranate growers in Florida as well as Extension agents providing expert recommendations to both these industries. The purpose of this publication is to share information derived from a one-year field survey on commonly encountered pests.
Southwest Florida Plant Diagnostic Clinic
Authors: Roberts Pamela , Teems Shea , Kanissery Ramdas , Hendricks Katherine , Fayette Joubert , Burrow Jamie 
Published: January 2023

This is a brochure about the southwest Florida plant clinic. This 2-page document is a minor revison written by Pamela Roberts, Shea Teems, Ramdas Kanissery, Katherine Hendricks, Joubert Fayette, and Jamie Burrow, and published by the Plant Pathology Department, June 2018.
DEIKSIS DALAM NOVEL BUMI CINTA KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY
Authors: Anita Anita , Wardarita Ratu , Rukiyah Siti 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul ?Deiksis dalam novel Bumi Cinta karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui unsur deiksis dalam karya sastra novel yang terdapat pada novel Bumi Cinta. Penelitian ini memiliki fokus dalam mencari unsur deiksis persona , deiksis waktu dan deiksis tempat dalam novel Bumi Cinta karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Pokok permasalahan yang diteliti adalah mengungkapkan bentuk-bentuk deiksis secara rinci dalam kajian pragmatik, yaitu bagaimana deiksis persona, deiksis waktu dan deiksis tempat. Dalam kajian ini penulis menggunakan penelitian kualitatif berupa mendeskripsikan kalimat hasil data yang berupa kalimat dalam novel Bumi Cinta yang telah dianalisis dalam unsur deiksis kajian pragmatik. Berdasarkan rumusan masalah di atas, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Mengidentifikasi jenis deiksis persona, deiksis waktu, dan deiksis tempat yang terdapat dalam novel Bumi Cinta karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. (2) Mendeskripsikan hubungan antara deiksis persona, deiksis waktu dan deiksis tempat yang terdapat dalam novel Bumi Cinta karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk dan makna deiksis persona yang digunakan meliputi : bentuk deiksis persona pertama tunggal berupa kata aku, deiksis persona pertama jamak, kami, kita makna perannya sebagai pembicara. Deiksis persona kedua tunggal: kau, dan deiksis persona kedua jamak: anda makna perannya sebagai lawan bicara. Deiksispersona ketiga tunggal: ia, dia dan deiksis persona ketiga jamak mereka makna perannya adalah yang dibicarakan. Deiksis waktu yaitu sekarang, saat ini , siang ,menit, hari besok, lusa dan nanti, ketika itu dan dahulu, maknanya untuk menunjukkan jarak waktu pandang pada saat seorang penutur berujar. Deiksis tempat yaitu di sini, di sana, ke sini, ke sana maknanya untuk mengetahui lokasi ruang/tempat pembicara dan lawan bicara.
Peran Letter of Credit dalam Kontribusinya Terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi Nasional Melalui Perbankan Syari’ah
Authors: Istianah  
Published: January 2023

Trade finance merupakan salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam menumbuhkembangkan perekonomian Indonesia. Selama penerapannya Letter of Credit menjadi bagian perdagangan Internasional yang aktif digunakan. Sebab tidak dapat dipungkiri bawa secara riilnya tidak ada satu negara pun yang tidak membutuhkan negara tetangga untuk keberlangsungan memenuhi seluruh kebutuhan yang diinginkan. Maka transaksi Letter of Credit menjadi solusi untuk memudahkan bagi ekportir maupun importir untuk melakukan transaksi dengan aman tanpa adanya kekhawatiran terjadinya wanprestasi dari salah satu pihak. Oleh sebab itu, menjadi lebih menarik jika penulis mengupas bagaimana pola pengelolaan dan pengendalian Letter of Credit di negara Indonesia dan bagaimana peran Letter of Credit dalam perkembangan ekonomi nasional melalui perbankan syariah. Diantaranya keterlibatan pemerintah yang berwenang melalui Permendagri Nomor 94 tahun 2018 dan Permendagri Nomor 102 tahun 2018 dengan perbankan syariah yang menjadi perantara dalam melakukan ekspor impor dengan cara bank syariah menjadi bagian dalam transaksi tersebut dapat membantu mempermudah laju transaksi perdagangan Internasional, sehingga dapat memberikan kontribusi yang berdaya guna baik bagi peningkatan ekonomi nasional maupun peningkatan cadangan devisa di Indonesia.
الاعلام التلفزيوني الاقتصادي وتشكيل اتجاهات الجمهور
Authors: الحمداني عمر عايد عبد , راضي وسام فاضل 
Published: January 2023

يهدف البحث الى معرفة دور الإعلام التلفزيوني الاقتصادي في تشكيل اتجاهات الجمهور، ويسعى البحث إلى فهم نوع العلاقة بين اعتماد جمهور النخبة الاقتصادية على نشرات الأخبار والآثار المعرفية المترتبة عليه، لذا فقد تركزت مشكلة الدراسة بالكشف عن علاقة نشرات الاخبار ودورها في تشكيل الاتجاهات لفئة مهمة من فئات المجتمع العراقي ألا وهي فئة النخبة الاقتصادية، وقد أعتمد البحث المنهج المسحي الوصفي للمدة من 1/3/2022 – 31/6/2022 ، وتم استخراج العينة وفق أسلوب العينة الطبقية النسبية بلغ قوامها (381) مفردة من المهتمين بمتابعة نشرات الأخبار من جمهور مدينة بغداد المركز، وقد خلص البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج من ابرزها اعتماد الجمهور بشكل كبير على نشرات الأخبار الاقتصادية بالحصول على الاخبار والمعلومات، إذ أشار لها (63%) من المبحوثين المشاركين ضمن عينة البحث .
PROPOLİS EKSTRAKTI BİTKİSEL YAĞLARIN OKSİDATİF STABİLİTESİNİ İYİLEŞTİRMEK İÇİN DOĞAL BİR ANTİOKSİDAN OLARAK ÖNERİLEBİLİR
Authors: ERDOĞAN Ümit 
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, propolisin ultrasonik destekli etanolik ekstraktının, fenolik bileşenleri ve toplam antioksidan kapasitesi ayrıntılı olarak tartışılmıştır. Çalışmamızın diğer bir amacı da propolis ekstraktlarının, zeytinyağı lipid oksidasyonu üzerindeki etkilerini sentetik antioksidanlara (BHA, BHT) kıyasla hızlandırılmış termal koşullar altında yapılan testlerle ortaya koymaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Propolis ekstraktının toplam antioksidan kapasitesini CUPRAC metoduna göre belirledik. Propolisin fenolik bileşiklerin tanımlanması ise ters fazlı yüksek performanslı sıvı kromatografisi (RP-HPLC) kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. Hızlandırılmış depolama koşulları altında, propolisin sızma zeytin yağının oksidatif stabilitesi üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesi shall oven testine göre analiz edildi.
Sonuç ve Tartışma: Sonuçlar propolisin fenolik bileşenler açısından zengin olduğunu ortaya koydu. CUPRAC tahliline göre propolis ekstraktının toplam antioksidan kapasitesi 2.013 ± 0.03 mmol TR/g-propolis ekstraktı olarak hesaplandı. Dahil edilen propolis ekstraktlı yağlar, daha düşük peroksit değeri ve kısmen azaltılmış tokoferol içeriği de dahil olmak üzere çok daha iyi kimyasal stabilite sergiledi. Veriler, propolis ekstraktının zeytinyağının oksidasyonunu geciktirmede BHA ve BHT gibi sentetik antioksidanlara kıyasla daha etkili olduğunu gösterdi.
Neuromapping olfactory stimulation using magnetoencephalography - visualizing smell, a proof-of-concept study
Authors: Tarfa Rahilla , Yu Sophie E. , Ahmed Omar H. , Moore John A. , Bruña Ricardo , Velasquez Nathalia , Poplawsky Alexander J. , Coffman Brian A. , Lee Stella E. 
Published: January 2023

ImportanceCurrently, clinical assessment of olfaction is largely reliant on subjective methods that require patient participation. The objective method for measuring olfaction, using electroencephalogram (EEG) readings, can be supplemented with the improved temporal resolution of magnetoencephalography (MEG) for olfactory measurement that can delineate cortical and peripheral olfactory loss. MEG provides high temporal and spatial resolution which can enhance our understanding of central olfactory processing compared to using EEG alone.ObjectiveTo determine the feasibility of building an in-house portable olfactory stimulator paired with electrophysiological neuroimaging technique with MEG to assess olfaction in the clinical setting.Design, setting and participantsThis proof-of-concept study utilized a paired MEG-olfactometer paradigm to assess olfaction in three normosmic participants. We used a two-channel olfactory stimulator to deliver odorants according to a programmed stimulus-rest paradigm. Two synthetic odorants: 2% phenethyl alcohol (rose) and 0.5% amyl acetate (banana) were delivered in increasing increments of time followed by periods of rest. Cortical activity was measured via a 306-channel MEG system.Main outcomes and measuresPrimary outcome measure was the relative spectral power for each frequency band, which was contrasted between rest and olfactory stimulation.ResultsCompared to rest, olfactory stimulation produced a 40% increase in relative alpha power within the olfactory cortex bilaterally with both odorants. A 25%–30% increase in relative alpha power occurred in the left orbitofrontal cortex and precentral gyrus with phenethyl alcohol stimulation but not amyl acetate.Conclusion and relevanceIn this proof-of-concept study, we demonstrate the feasibility of olfactory measurement via an olfactometer-MEG paradigm. We found that odorant-specific cortical signatures can be identified using this paradigm, setting the basis for further investigation of this system as a prognostic tool for olfactory loss.
Creep-recovery behaviors of articular cartilage under uniaxial and biaxial tensile loadings
Authors: Gao Lilan , Liu Gang , Tan Yansong , Li Ruixin , Zhang Chunqiu , Gao Hong , Zhao Bingjie 
Published: January 2023

Creep deformation in cartilage can be observed under physiological loads in daily activities such as standing, single-leg lunge, the stance phase of gait. If not fully recovered in time, it may induce irreversible damage in cartilage and further lead to early osteoarthritis. In this study, 36 cruciform-shape samples in total from 18 bulls were employed to conduct the uniaxial and biaxial creep-recovery tests by using a biaxial cyclic testing system. Effects of stress level (σ = .5, 1.0, 1.5 MPa) and biaxial stress ratio (B = 0, .3, .5, 1.0) on creep-recovery behaviors of cartilage were characterized. And then, a viscoelastic constitutive model was employed to predict its creep-recovery behaviors. The results showed that the creep strain and its three components, namely instantaneous elastic strain, delayed elastic strain and viscous flow strain, increase with the increasing stress level or with the decreasing biaxial stress ratio. Compared with uniaxial creep-recovery, biaxial creep-recovery exhibits a smaller creep strain, a faster recovery rate of creep strain and a smaller residual strain. Besides, the built viscoelastic model can be used to describe the uniaxial creep-recovery behaviors of cartilage as a good correlation between the fitted results and test results is achieved. The findings are expected to provide new insights into understanding normal joint function and cartilage pathology.
Seismic risk reduction through retrofitting of school masonry buildings from Romania
Authors: Scupin Alexandra , Văcăreanu Radu 
Published: January 2023

Retrofitting the existing building stock is needed since it can cause significant losses as in case of a damaging earthquake, particularly in structures used for public services, such as schools. Effective and optimal seismic retrofitting measures applied to existing masonry constructions should arise from a strong understanding of the vulnerabilities associated with each structural typology and construction practice. Using representative structural configurations of the masonry buildings used in the education sector from Romania, the paper aims to evaluate the seismic risk associated to the existing buildings and to support informed decision-making for seismic retrofitting measures. Starting from a broad database of school masonry buildings, potential losses were evaluated considering two seismic hazard scenarios. For an earthquake having a 63% exceedance probability in 50 years, losses estimated for the education sector comprising masonry structures reached almost 240 mil. € and 2,500 potential casualties. For highlighting that investments in retrofitting masonry structures from the education sector lead to significant reductions of potential losses, prioritization criteria were proposed and cost–benefit analysis was carried out for about 15,000 buildings. Results are presented through graphs and maps that illustrate the distribution of annual failure probabilities at the national level. Therefore, the methodology proposed and the results presented in this paper can represent a valuable tool for substantiating public policies aiming at reducing the seismic risk, in particular for existing masonry structures.