bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quelle place pour les agriculteurs de la Région Métropolitaine de Barcelone? Le cas du delta du Llobregat
Authors: Sempere Roig Jordi 
Published: January 2023

¿ Qué lugar para los agricultores en la región metropolitana de Barcelona ? El caso del delta del Llobregat.
El delta del Llobregat ha sido tradicionalmente un espacio privilegiado para las prácticas agrícolas. No obstante, la presión urbanística debida a la expansión de la ciudad, con sus infraestructuras, vías de comunicación, industrias e instalaciones de servicios, ha frenado el progreso agrícola. El sector agrícola es ya minoritario en el área metropolitana y los agricultores no pueden evitar la desaparición de tierras agrícolas. De hecho, a menudo son ellos mismos los agentes activos de la reconversión de parcelas. Las instituciones proponen soluciones, pero el problema se hace grave en Cataluña cuando es la profesión de agricultor la que es cuestionada. En este contexto, la función productiva de los agricultores debe encontrar su lugar en los espacios periurbanos multifuncionales.
As escolas de negócios, na geração de inovação e competências gerenciais complexas em tempos de internacionalização
Authors: Telles Tamara Cecilia Karawejczyk 
Published: January 2023

Esse trabalho é um recorte de um projeto sobre “A aprendizagem de competências gerenciais complexas para a formação gerencial: um estudo Luso-Brasileiro com empreendedores da Indústria Criativa”, em parceria com o Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão (ISEG) de Lisboa/Portugal. Assim, o objetivo desse trabalho é o de avançar na compreensão de uma epistemologia gerencial adequada ao ensino da pós-graduação lato sensu, além de investigar como os discentes podem aprender mobilizar e utilizar competências gerenciais complexas no seu dia-a-dia. Assumiu-se como chave metodológica orientadora da pesquisa o método qualitativo. Justifica-se a escolha deste método, pois segundo Marshall e Rossman (1999), os métodos qualitativos são apropriados para gêneros de pesquisas que são remetidos ao seu ambiente natural e com aproximações exploratórias de dados. A coleta de dados se constituirá de (a) fontes documentais, compondo um corpus documental; (b) entrevistas individuais em profundidade com coordenadores da escola e docentes que ministram aulas relacionadas à formação gerencial Trata-se de uma contribuição, ainda em desenvolvimento, baseada em experiências de pesquisa e consultoria, o que a coloca, portanto, no contexto de uma construção em "pleno movimento", com todos os riscos, problemas e simplificações de um processo de tal tipo. Os resultados da pesquisa podem direcionar o desenvolvimento de novos produtos e serviços para a pós-graduação e extensão, já que este tem um público alvo (executivos e organizações) crescente ano após ano na busca de qualificação e educação qualificada. A articulação destes resultados com programas Strito Sensu, poderão inclusive fomentar o desenvolvimento de soluções transdisciplinares na formação gerencial e educação corporativa, com inclusão de educação a distância (EAD), na forma de espaços de convivência digital.
Sistem Rekomendasi Berbasis-Konten Pada Pengembangan Web Smart Tourism
Authors: Zulkarnaim Nuralamsah , Musyrifah  , Sulfayanti  , Ap Irfan , Asmawati  
Published: January 2023

Pemanfaatan internet dalam dunia pariwisata sangat membantu wisatawan dalam merencanakan perjalanan termasuk dalam mengeksplor daerah wisata lokal. Keberadaan media khusus seperti fasilitas web smart tourism untuk mempublikasikan tempat-tempat wisata lokal dan fasilitas wisata yang ada di daerah tentu akan sangat membantu para stakeholder di daerah tersebut dan para wisatawan. Untuk memudahkan wisatawan sebagai pengguna web dalam mengakses informasi mengenai daerah wisata yang dikunjungi diperlukan adanya sistem rekomendasi yang dapat memberikan saran terkait kebutuhan wisatawan seperti tempat destinasi wisata, penginapan, rumah makan bahkan toko souvenir khas daerah setempat. Pengembangan sistem rekomendasi dapat dilakukan melalui dua metode dasar, yaitu: Content Based Recommendation dan Collaborative Filtering. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana pengimplementasian content-based filtering dalam memberikan rekomendasi berbasis untuk mendukung pengembangan web smart tourism dengan memanfaatkan cosine similarity dan K-Nearest Neighbor. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Content Based Recommendation dapat memberikan saran sesuai kebutuhan wisatawan berdasarkan konten yang telah dipilih oleh user lainnya
APLIKASI GPS MOBILE UNTUK PEMODELAN AREA RAWAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD)
Authors: Aini Resmi - , Sulistyo Andhy , Umar Rusydi 
Published: January 2023

Di Indonesia kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama akibat penularan dari gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegepty. Pada tahun 2016 Kabupaten Bantul mengalami peningkatan kasus DBD. Kabupaten Bantul memiliki jumlah kasus DBD tertinggi di Provinsi DIY. Faktor ketinggian wilayah sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan nyamuk Aedes Aegepty.
Aplikasi Global Position System (GPS) mobile digunakan untuk merekam lokasi perkembangbiakan DBD (tempat berkembang biak) dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) sebagai pemodelan daerah rawan. Analisis data spasial menggunakan teknik scoring, buffer dan overlay. Pemberian skor adalah nilai yang diberikan pada peta poligon untuk menunjukkan tingkat kedekatan, relevansi, atau keparahan dampak tertentu pada suatu fenomena secara spasial. Buffer untuk mengidentifikasi efek antara titik atau garis dan area di sekitarnya. Teknik overlay untuk mengetahui variabel mana yang paling mempengaruhi daerah rawan DBD. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengawasan dan pengendalian Aedes Aegypti di kawasan perbukitan khusus di kawasan Distrik Dlingo. Kombinasi aplikasi mobile GPS dan pemodelan SIG dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pemantauan tempat berkembang biak penyebab DBD.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor ketinggian diatas 100m dpl sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangbiakan nyamuk Aedes Aegepty. Kecamatan Dlingo memiliki tempat berkembang biak terkecil yaitu sebelas titik dan potensi DBD sangat rendah.
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Kata kunci : DBD, breeding place , GPS, SIG
On the advantages and disadvantages of virtual continuing medical education: a scoping review
Authors: Cheng Courtney , Papadakos Janet , Umakanthan Ben , Fazelzad Rouhi , Martimianakis Maria Athina (Tina) , Ugas Mohamed , Giuliani Meredith Elena 
Published: January 2023

Introduction: With the COVID-19 pandemic, most continuing medical education activities became virtual (VCME). The authors conducted a scoping review to synthesize the advantages and disadvantages of VCME to establish the impact of this approach on inequities that physicians face along the intersections of gender, race, and location of practice.
Methods: Guided by the methodological framework of Arksey and O’Malley, the search included six databases and was limited to studies published between January 1991 to April 2021. Eligible studies included those related to accredited/non-accredited post-certification medical education, conferences, or meetings in a virtual setting focused on physicians. Numeric and inductive thematic analyses were performed.
Results: 282 studies were included in the review. Salient advantages identified were convenience, favourable learning formats, collaboration opportunities, effectiveness at improving knowledge and clinical practices, and cost-effectiveness. Prominent disadvantages included technological barriers, poor design, cost, lack of sufficient technological skill, and time. Analysis of the studies showed that VCME was most common in the general/family practice specialty, in suburban settings, and held by countries in the Global North. A minority of studies reported on gender (35%) and race (4%).
Discussion: Most studies report advantages of VCME, but disadvantages and barriers exist that are contextual to the location of practice and medical subspecialty. VCME events are largely organized by Global North countries with suboptimized accessibility for Global South attendees. A lack of reported data on gender and race reveals a limited understanding of how VCME affects vulnerable populations, prompting potential future considerations as it evolves.
Використання зольних відходів при будівництві ґрунтових основ автомобільних доріг
Authors: Фоменко О.О. , Сєдов А.В. 
Published: January 2023

Проаналізована можливість використання відходів, таких як шлаки, золи уносу, золошлаки від спалювання різних твердих паливних матеріалів у дорожньому будівництві. Запропоновано використання золи, яка виявляє у структурі матеріалу активність і має власні в'яжучі властивості. Це дозволяє покращити порову структуру, міцність, водо- та зсувостійкість укріпленого ґрунту.
PENGARUH REWARD TERHADAP KINERJA DOSEN PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA LABUHAN BATU
Authors: Siregar Sakinah Ubudiyah 
Published: January 2023

Abstrak — Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis: Reward berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Labuhan Batu. Subjek penelitian adalah dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Labuhan Batu dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 125 orang, yang diambil dengan cara rumus random sampling menggunakan rumus Slovin, dan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis jalur setelah dihitung korelasi seluruh variabel penelitian dalam bentuk matriks. Hasil temuan penelitian diperoleh reward berpengaruh langsung positif terhadap kinerja dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Labuhan Batu secara langsung sebesar 19,87 % dan sisanya ditentukan keadaan lain. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini reward berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Labuhan Batu. Dengan perkataan lain, semakin baik reward semakin tinggi kinerja dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Labuhan Batu. Implikasi dari teori ini, kinerja dosen adalah membahas tentang hasil dari prilaku/ kerja dosen yang memberikan kontribusi terhadap mahasiswa secara pribadi dan organisasi dalam melaksanakan tridharma perguruan tinggi. Ada faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja seseorang dalam bekerja. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis kelima diperoleh koefisien jalur yang signifikan antara pemberian penghargaan (reward) dengan kinerja dosen, yaitu: ρ62 = 0,193, pengaruh langsung reward dengan kinerja dosen sebesar 0,1932 =0,037. Dengan demikian, reward yang secara langsung menentukan perubahan- perubahan kinerja dosen adalah sebesar 3,7 %. Kata Kunci: Reward, Kinerja Dosen, Perguruan Tinggi
Pemutahiran Basis Data Fusi-Oseanografi dengan Variabel Suhu Konservatif dan Arus Laut
Authors: Abidin Zainul , Nuryasin Nuryasin , Susanto Tri , Pranowo Widodo Setiyo , Khitami Riyan , Setiyadi Johar , Sigit Kurniawan Endro 
Published: January 2023

Sistem Basisdata Fusi-Oseanografi merupakan inovasi baru di bidang pengelolaan data observasi dan teknologi prediksi Oseanografi Nasional. Pembangunan sistem basisdata yang baru membutuhkan pengembangan yang berkelanjutan dengan meningkatkan variabel lain seperti variabel Suhu Konservatif Arus. Data penelitian (Temperatur Konservatif, dan Komponen Arus u,v) bersumber dari Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS) tahun 2020. Ketiga variabel diatas dikomputasi dan divisualisasikan terhadap 32 kedalaman dan 12 WFO menggunakan software ODV versi 5.6.3 untuk menghasilkan kumpulan database peta Suhu Konservatif dan Arus. Kumpulan database tersebut, selanjutnya diunggah kedalam webdatabase purwarupa Fusi-Oseanografi untuk ditampilkan di Aplikasi Android Fusioseanografi V4 bagi pengguna.Penelitian menghasilkan database peta Suhu konservatif dan Arus sejumlah 4.321 gambar. Untuk suhu konservatif tertinggi dari hasil nilai dari olahan ODV Versi 5.6.3 dari WFO-00 Sampai WFO-11. Jadi Keseluruhan data hasil pengolahan variabel suhu konservatif dan Arus dan dari tiga contoh kedalaman (0,50,150,300) Sesuai batas termoklin diseluruh WFO yang ditampilkan, dilihat dari standard deviasi statistik deskriptif Suhu Konservatif didapat (Average) 0,211350801 °C, nilai Minimum 0,0072°C di WFO-08 bulan April kedalaman 50 m dan Maximum 1,603°C di WFO-06 bulan Januari kedalaman 100 m. Untuk hasil Kecepatan arus mengalami penurun secara berangsur-angsur dilapisan kedalaman yang semakin dalam.
Tratamento com Perfusão Subcutânea Contínua de Insulina na adolescência – a perceção materna
Authors: Lima Lígia , Silva Rute , Andrade Luísa 
Published: January 2023

Enquadramento: a Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 é uma doença crónica que afeta maioritariamente crianças e jovens. No seu tratamento a insulinoterapia é essencial. A insulina pode ser administrada por Múltiplas Injeções Diárias (MID) ou por sistema de Perfusão Subcutânea Contínua de Insulina (PSCI). Este último tem vantagens, mas o processo de adaptação é exigente. Objetivo: conhecer a perceção das mães relativa ao sistema de PSCI no tratamento da DM1 dos adolescentes. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo descritivo e exploratório. A recolha de dados foi realizada por entrevista semiestruturada a 10 mães de adolescentes com DM1 com tratamento por PSCI. A análise foi realizada pelo método de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: da análise das entrevistas emergiram quatro categorias: A transição para PSCI, Bem-estar do adolescente e família, Autonomia do adolescente e Limitações do dispositivo e respetivas subcategorias que expõem a perceção das mães de adolescentes com DM1 sobre tratamento com PSCI. Conclusão: o tratamento com PSCI proporciona melhor qualidade de vida ao adolescente e à sua família e favorece a autonomia dos adolescentes. O processo de adaptação coloca-lhes desafios sendo fulcral o suporte dos profissionais de saúde. Identificaram-se limitações no dispositivo que se desejam ultrapassadas atendendo à inovação tecnológica atual.
The Effect Of Liquidity, Leverage, And Company Size On Tax Aggressiveness In Industrial Sector Companies On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The 2019-2021
Authors: MANURUNG Rineke Ester Dian , PANGERAPAN Sonny , MINTALANGI Syermi 
Published: January 2023

Taxes have a very important role in economic growth in Indonesia which is reflected in the state budget that tax contributions dominate compared to non-tax revenues. Tax revenues must be optimally increased so that economic growth runs well. In the operational activities of the company, taxes are recognized as a burden on the company, so it does not rule out the possibility that the company carries out tax aggressiveness actions by minimizing the tax burden that must be paid. This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, leverage, and company size on tax aggressiveness in industrial sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021. In this study using secondary data. The population in this study is the industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a population of 55 companies and the type of sampling in this study uses purposive sampling. This type of research is quantitative research. The method of analysis in this study is descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that liquidity partially has no effect on tax aggressiveness, leverage has an effect on tax aggressiveness, and firm size has a negative effect on tax aggressiveness.
Standard Cooling of Rapidly Rotating Isolated Neutron Stars in 2D
Authors: Beznogov Mikhail V. , Novak Jérôme , Page Dany , Raduta Adriana R. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
We study the long-term thermal evolution of axisymmetric rotating neutron stars in full general relativity. To this aim, we develop NSCool 2D Rot, a major upgrade to the 1D neutron stars thermal evolution code NSCool by Page. As a first application of our new code, we address the standard cooling of isolated neutron stars with rotation frequencies up to the mass shedding limit. We investigate the effects of the equation of state (EOS) by considering different combinations of core and crust EOSs. The results indicate complex time-dependent evolution of temperature distribution throughout the whole volume of the star, and in particular, in the crust. We show that most of that complexity can be attributed to the formation of a heat blob in the crust and the latitude dependence of the heat diffusion timescale through the crust.
Salt-bearing Disk Candidates around High-mass Young Stellar Objects
Authors: Ginsburg Adam , McGuire Brett A. , Sanhueza Patricio , Olguin Fernando , Maud Luke T. , Tanaka Kei E. I. , Zhang Yichen , Beuther Henrik , Indriolo Nick 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Molecular lines tracing the orbital motion of gas in a well-defined disk are valuable tools for inferring both the properties of the disk and the star it surrounds. Lines that arise only from a disk, and not also from the surrounding molecular cloud core that birthed the star or from the outflow it drives, are rare. Several such emission lines have recently been discovered in one example case, those from NaCl and KCl salt molecules. We studied a sample of 23 candidate high-mass young stellar objects (HMYSOs) in 17 high-mass star-forming regions to determine how frequently emission from these species is detected. We present five new detections of water, NaCl, KCl, PN, and SiS from the innermost regions around the objects, bringing the total number of known briny disk candidates to nine. Their kinematic structure is generally disk-like, though we are unable to determine whether they arise from a disk or outflow in the sources with new detections. We demonstrate that these species are spatially coincident in a few resolved cases and show that they are generally detected together, suggesting a common origin or excitation mechanism. We also show that several disks around HMYSOs clearly do not exhibit emission in these species. Salty disks are therefore neither particularly rare in high-mass disks, nor are they ubiquitous.
Signature of Massive Neutrinos from the Clustering of Critical Points. I. Density-threshold-based Analysis in Configuration Space
Authors: Moon Jeongin , Rossi Graziano , Yu Hogyun 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Critical points represent a subset of special points tracing cosmological structures, carrying remarkable topological properties. They thus offer a richer high-level description of the multiscale cosmic web, being more robust to systematic effects. For the first time, we characterize here their clustering statistics in massive neutrino cosmologies, including cross-correlations, and quantify their simultaneous imprints on the corresponding web constituents—i.e., halos, filaments, walls, and voids—for a series of rarity levels. Our first analysis is centered on a density-threshold-based approach in configuration space. In particular, we show that the presence of massive neutrinos does affect the baryon acoustic oscillation peak amplitudes of all of the critical point correlation functions above/below the rarity threshold, as well as the positions of their correspondent inflection points at large scales: departures from analogous measurements carried out in the baseline massless neutrino scenario can reach up to ∼7% in autocorrelations and ∼9% in cross-correlations at z = 0 when M

ν
= 0.1 eV and are more pronounced for higher neutrino mass values. In turn, these combined multiscale effects can be used as a novel technique to set upper limits on the summed neutrino mass and infer the type of hierarchy. Our study is particularly relevant for ongoing and future large-volume redshift surveys such as the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument and the Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time, which will provide unique data sets suitable for establishing competitive neutrino mass constraints.
Rejuvenated Accretors Have Less Bound Envelopes: Impact of Roche Lobe Overflow on Subsequent Common Envelope Events
Authors: Renzo M. , Zapartas E. , Justham S. , Breivik K. , Lau M. , Farmer R. , Cantiello M. , Metzger B. D. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Common envelope (CE) evolution is an outstanding open problem in stellar evolution, critical to the formation of compact binaries including gravitational-wave sources. In the “classical” isolated binary evolution scenario for double compact objects, the CE is usually the second mass transfer phase. Thus, the donor star of the CE is the product of a previous binary interaction, often stable Roche lobe overflow (RLOF). Because of the accretion of mass during the first RLOF, the main-sequence core of the accretor star grows and is “rejuvenated.” This modifies the core-envelope boundary region and decreases significantly the envelope binding energy for the remaining evolution. Comparing accretor stars from self-consistent binary models to stars evolved as single, we demonstrate that the rejuvenation can lower the energy required to eject a CE by ∼42%–96% for both black hole and neutron star progenitors, depending on the evolutionary stage and final orbital separation. Therefore, binaries experiencing first stable mass transfer may more easily survive subsequent CE events and result in possibly wider final separations compared to current predictions. Despite their high mass, our accretors also experience extended “blue loops,” which may have observational consequences for low-metallicity stellar populations and asteroseismology.
As a Matter of Dynamical Range – Scale Dependent Energy Dynamics in MHD Turbulence
Authors: Grete Philipp , O’Shea Brian W. , Beckwith Kris 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Magnetized turbulence is ubiquitous in many astrophysical and terrestrial plasmas but no universal theory exists. Even the detailed energy dynamics in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence are still not well understood. We present a suite of subsonic, super-Alfvénic, high plasma beta MHD turbulence simulations that only vary in their dynamical range, i.e., in their separation between the large-scale forcing and dissipation scales, and their dissipation mechanism (implicit large eddy simulation, ILES, and direct numerical simulation (DNS)). Using an energy transfer analysis framework we calculate the effective numerical viscosities and resistivities, and demonstrate that all ILES calculations of MHD turbulence are resolved and correspond to an equivalent visco-resistive MHD turbulence calculation. Increasing the number of grid points used in an ILES corresponds to lowering the dissipation coefficients, i.e., larger (kinetic and magnetic) Reynolds numbers for a constant forcing scale. Independently, we use this same framework to demonstrate that—contrary to hydrodynamic turbulence—the cross-scale energy fluxes are not constant in MHD turbulence. This applies both to different mediators (such as cascade processes or magnetic tension) for a given dynamical range as well as to a dependence on the dynamical range itself, which determines the physical properties of the flow. We do not observe any indication of convergence even at the highest resolution (largest Reynolds numbers) simulation at 20483 cells, calling into question whether an asymptotic regime in MHD turbulence exists, and, if so, what it looks like.