bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Konversi Agama: Pengamalan Pancasila Sila Pertama di MTs Negeri 5 Sleman
Authors: Kusni Kusni 
Published: May 2023

Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan studi psikologis tentang pengamalan Pancasila sila pertama di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 5 Sleman dengan fokus pada fenomena konversi agama.
Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan. Partisipan penelitian adalah siswa-siswa MTs Negeri 5 Sleman sebanyak 128 siswa kelas IX yang memiliki beragam tingkat pengamalan sila pertama Pancasila. Data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis secara tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola, tema, dan aspek psikologis yang relevan dengan pengamalan sila pertama Pancasila. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, observasi, wawancara, dan lembar penilaian berdasarkan komponen yang dinilai. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan triangulasi data dengan model interaktif yang aktivitas dalam analisis datanya meliputi prosedur berikut, yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi.
Hasil – Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa kegiatan sholat baik di rumah maupun di madrasah ada peningkatan. Untuk sholat dirumah sebesar 14,02%, sedangkan pelaksanaan sholat di madrasah 20,31%. Peran orangtua secara aktif dalam menjalankan ibadah sebesar 59,37% selalu mengingatkan/mengajak untuk melaksanakan sholat. Ditemukan juga data bahwa untuk taddarus dirumah mengalami penurunan dari 32,81% menjadi 21,87%.
Mnemonics as signs of memory: semiotics and agency
Authors: West Joel 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This paper engages the question of the extended mind hypothesis, specifically in terms of memory and mnemonics. I use the case of an external object which is set to trigger a memory internally, but is not the memory, to explore the idea of extension versus distribution. I use the example of tzitzit, which is a garment worn by observant Jewish men, where is states in scripture that seeing the tassels attached to the garment are supposed to trigger a specific memory. The point of the essay is that extension is merely a metaphysical commitment, and that this commitment leads to some ethical issues.
Potentials of Ultrasonically Atomized Cored Wires for Powder Metallurgy and Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Jäger S. , Großwendt F. , Weber S. L. , Röttger A. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Powder production for additive manufacturing is currently mainly done by inert gas atomization. A new process is the production of low-oxygen and highly spherical metal powders by ultrasonic atomization from a wire or rod feedstock. As a crucible-free process and because of an electric arc as an energy source, even materials with a high liquidus temperature up to 1800 °C can be processed. A limitation of this technique can be found in the continuous processing of high-strength materials, like martensitic hardenable tool steels, from a stiff wired feedstock because of the limited feed ability. This paper investigates the possibility of processing high-strength steel powder using cored wire as the starting material for the ultrasonic atomization process to circumvent the feeding problem of high-strength materials. Thereby, two carbon martensitic hardenable hot work tool steels with a carbon content of 0.12 wt. % and 0.4 wt. % are considered as reference materials. After the atomization process with varying parameters, powders are characterized concerning their morphology, chemical composition, phases formed, and related powder properties. In addition to flowability, the bulk density are also determined. Based on these results, a conclusion will finally be given on the suitability of ultrasonically atomized powders for additive manufacturing and fast sintering techniques.
Punchdrunk’s Kabeiroi: Taking Immersive Theatre to the Streets
Authors: Prudhon Déborah 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Punchdrunk is often considered the pioneer within the field of immersive theatre, which “[places] the audience at the heart of the work” (Machon 22) and abolishes the distinction between stage and auditorium to merge them into one single space. Founded by Felix Barrett in 2000, the British company is known for creating detailed theatrical worlds that inhabit the space of disused buildings in which the audience is invited to roam free.
Whilst most of Punchdrunk’s productions maintain a separation between the real world and the imagined world by staying within the confines of a building, Kabeiroi (2017) opens up to the busy streets of London and immerses the participants in real life. This ambulatory theatrical exploration superimposes the world of fiction onto the geography of the city, weaving a web of complex interactions between the two.
How does Kabeiroi interact with the city it pervades? To what extent does the urban space inform the performance, and, conversely, does the immediate reality impact the participants’ experience and immersive feeling? Using concepts such as performance walks (Tomlin), “host” and “ghost” (McLucas), frames (Goffman), and errant immersion (Alston), this article explores the way Kabeiroi blurs the boundaries between street and stage, participants, performers, and passersby, reality and fiction.
Interrelating Necrocities and Borderscapes in the Migration Performances The Jungle, Lampedusa, and The Walk
Authors: Knittelfelder Elisabeth 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Cities and borders are interlinked by a necropolitics that is particularly pertinent on the coasts of the European continent and the settlements along its coastlines. While these borderscapes become what Achille Mbembe refers to as death worlds, refugee cityscapes turn into Fanonian zones-of-nonbeing. The play The Jungle (2017) by Joe Murphy and Joe Robertson, the ensuing travelling festival The Walk (2021) featuring the performative journey of the refugee girl Little Amal, and the play Lampedusa (2015) by Anders Lustgarten engage with these necrogeographies and the way in which refugees and migrants are exposed to necropower in these spaces of ontological negation. This article maps how the refugee camp builds on colonial practices of citizenship and racialisation extended to the biopolitical city, delineating the interrelation of cities and borders through necropower. It also discusses the refugee camp as necrocity and necrocitizenship while exploring theatre as a means of transgressing colonial racial capitalist (b)order in the city in the three migration performances. By bringing these performances and geographies in conversation, the article explores theatre as rebellious practice that creates spaces for the necropolitical and biopolitical to touch and to move towards a shared humanity.
Walkshop Paris: Notes on a Creative Process with the Urban Landscape
Authors: Wilker Francis , Coradesqui Glauber , Veloso Verônica 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This article introduces the concept of a walkshop, an artistic and pedagogical practice based on walking and engaging in encounters with the cityscape. Performers and participants partake in an experience that mediates other forms of relationship with the city while they circulate, contemplate, and discover its spaces, acknowledging its inhabitants and their singularities. When we focus attention on the path and the act of walking, the focus of this movement shifts away from the point that we are directed towards and becomes the journey itself. Moving in a nonfunctional manner transforms walking into an artistic, aesthetic, and political action. As our case in point for this reflection, we concentrate on Walkshop Paris which took place in the French capital on 24 June 2022 during the “Theatre and the City” conference.
Situating the Moral Basis for Secession in Territorial Rights: A Dualist and Nonalienation Account
Authors: Huang Chia-Hung 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This article grounds the morality of secession on two forms of collective self-determination: one manifests the communal goods of secessionists and the other the value of shared political institutions. Secession is morally valuable when the two are incompatible such that the claimant confronts persistent alienation. For remedial rights theories, only ‘strict violations’ permit secession. For primary rights theories, ‘broad violations’ grant secession as a last resort, and so this thesis, ‘collective self-determination as nonalienation’, should be accepted regardless. First, as the two collective forms of self-determination develop two forms of territorial rights, it supplements cogent accounts of territorial justification for, and claims to, secession. Second, as persistent alienation can have both strict and broad interpretations, it also provides moral grounds shared by remedial and primary rights theories if they concede the value of collective self-determination. The strict sense refers to persistent coercion that violates personal autonomy and nullifies state legitimacy. The broad interpretation denotes long-term political frustration caused by unreasonable prevention of greater collective autonomy that even legitimate states may achieve. Third, to verify whether this amounts to long-term political frustration and to address persistent alienation, secession should be regarded as a last resort, despite its support from the primary rights account.
Optimal design of glazed hollow bead thermal insulation mortar containing fly ash and slag based on response surface methodology
Authors: Li Dong , Pan Yuhang , Liu Changjiang , Chen Peiyuan , Wu Yuyou , Liu Jian , Zheng Zhoulian , Ma Guangyi 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Fly ash (FA) and slag could improve the performance of glazed hollow bead (GHB) thermal insulation mortar, but little research touched on how the FA and slag affect its performance and optimize its component contents. In this study, an experimental and statistical investigation is conducted to analyze the influences of FA and slag variables on the performance of GHB mortar based on the response surface methodology (RSM). The predicted model was proved statistically significant in terms of the fluidity, compressive strength, flexural strength, and thermal conductivity. Then, the validated model was used to identify the critical parameters and discuss their mechanisms of action. It can be found that (i) FA plays a significant role in fluidity and compressive and flexural strength owing to its morphological and physical filler effects; (ii) slag has an obvious influence on compressive strength and thermal conductivity due to its microaggregate effect. Finally, optimization design was conducted using the desirability approach of RSM to give the optimal component of 20.73% FA and 21.49% slag. The predicted combination was validated by confirmatory tests within an error of 1.52%. This study provides a feasible and effective solution for optimizing GHB thermal insulation mortar to achieve higher performance.
Strategi Pemenangan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Madura Perantauan di Desa Sukadanau Kecamatan Cikarang Barat Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2018
Authors: Wibowo Eka Arief , Ardithama Erisandi 
Published: May 2023

Pemilihan kepala desa merupakan suatu representasi dari demokrasi lokal yang ada dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Dalam hal ini Pemilihan kepala desa yang ada di Desa Sukadanau merupakan salah satu contoh dari demokrasi lokal tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini berupaya untuk menganalisis terkait bagaimana peran masyarakat Madura perantauan dalam membantu proses pemenangan pemilihan kepala desa di Desa Sukadanau. Terkait hal ini peneliti juga berupaya menganalisis terkait dengan bagaiamana strategi yang dilakukan untuk pemenangan pemilihan kepala desa berbasis kearifan lokal masyarakat Madura di Desa Sukadanau pada tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang memfokuskan penelitian pada situasi yang terjadi dilapangan berdasarkan data yang dimiliki oleh narasumber sehingga penelitian ini mampu menggambarkan kondisi dilapangan dengan lebih realistis. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif yang meliputi teknik reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan data Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terkait peran dan strategi pemenangan pemilihan kepala desa berbasis kearifan lokal masyarakat Madura di Desa Sukadanau. Dalam penelitian ini berfokus pada strategi yang digunakan oleh salah satu calon kepala desa yang melakukan pendekatan melalui nilai-nilai kearifan lokal masyarakat Madura yang di Desa Sukadanau, hal ini dilakukan karena masyarakat Madura merupakan suatu kumpulan masyarakat yang suaranya tidak bisa dibeli oleh hanya dengan uang tetapi juga membutuhkan kedekatan emosional sehingga strategi pendekatan melalui nilai kearifan lokalnya menjadi salah satu upaya untuk mendapatkan hati masyarakat Madura.Saran dalam penelitian ini diharapkan, bahwa pendekatan berdasarkan analisis kearifan lokal masyarakat bisa digunakan dengan efisien pada proses demokrasi seperti pada pemilihan kepala desa, hal ini dikarenakan politik bukan hanya perihal uang saja melainkan pembentukan karakter yang baik serta pola komunikasi yang berkelanjutan menjadi kunci dalam memenangkan hati masyarakat. Hal ini termasuk pada strategi pemenangan yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat Madura di Desa Sukadanau yang aslinya bukan warga lokal namun karena populasi yang cukup dominan mampu memiliki andil dalam proses demokrasi ini.
Tuning hyperparameters of doublet‐detection methods for single‐cell RNA sequencing data
Authors: Xi Nan Miles , Vasilopoulos Angelos 
Published: May 2023

Doublet is a major confounder in single‐cell RNA sequencing data analysis. Computational doublet‐detection methods aim to remove doublets from scRNA‐seq data. The performance of those methods relies on the appropriate setting of their hyperparameters. In this study, we explore the optimal hyperparameters for scDblFinder, a cutting‐edge doublet‐detection method. Our optimization utilizes a full factorial design, a response surface model, and 16 real scRNA‐seq datasets. The optimal hyperparameters achieve top doublet‐detection performance under a wide range of biological conditions. Our methodology is applicable to broader computational methods in scRNA‐seq data analysis.BackgroundThe existence of doublets in single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) data poses a great challenge in downstream data analysis. Computational doublet‐detection methods have been developed to remove doublets from scRNA‐seq data. Yet, the default hyperparameter settings of those methods may not provide optimal performance.MethodsWe propose a strategy to tune hyperparameters for a cutting‐edge doublet‐detection method. We utilize a full factorial design to explore the relationship between hyperparameters and detection accuracy on 16 real scRNA‐seq datasets. The optimal hyperparameters are obtained by a response surface model and convex optimization.ResultsWe show that the optimal hyperparameters provide top performance across scRNA‐seq datasets under various biological conditions. Our tuning strategy can be applied to other computational doublet‐detection methods. It also offers insights into hyperparameter tuning for broader computational methods in scRNA‐seq data analysis.ConclusionsThe hyperparameter configuration significantly impacts the performance of computational doublet‐detection methods. Our study is the first attempt to systematically explore the optimal hyperparameters under various biological conditions and optimization objectives. Our study provides much‐needed guidance for hyperparameter tuning in computational doublet‐detection methods.
Identifying of the mechanism formation of a natural nanocomposite in polymer composite materials
Authors: Dyshyn Oleg , Habibov Ibrahim , Suleymanova Arzu , Abasova Sevinc , Malikov Rauf , Khankishiyeva Tamila 
Published: May 2023

The object of the study is the sealing elements of the packer.
The fundamental principle of the cluster model is the assumption that the sum of the relative volume fractions of two structural elements of a natural nanocomposite (loosely packed matrix and nanoclusters) is equal to one – This approach is incorrect because it is violated when the nanoclusters are immersed in a loosely packed matrix. In this regard, a new relationship is proposed that relates the relative volume fractions of the loosely packed matrix and the part of nanoclusters immersed in it – Calculation formulas are obtained for the relative fractions of the loosely packed matrix and the interphase region.
The paper shows that such an assumption is unfounded due to the indispensable immersion of clusters in a loosely packed matrix, and in this regard, a new relationship is proposed linking the relative volume fractions of the loosely packed matrix and the part of nanoclusters immersed in it.
For a composite with a matrix, a mixture of synthetic butadiene nitrile and hydrogenated butadiene nitrile rubber and the addition of a copper nanoparticle, it is shown that in a natural nanocomposite, which is the polymer under study in an amorphous state, the time dependences of the relative volume fractions of the regions of inter-component adhesion and the loosely packed matrix coincide quite well with each other.
The application of the above relationship between the volume fractions of a loosely packed matrix and nanoclusters allows to reformulate the known equations of parallel and sequential micromechanical models, as well as the Kerner equation for a more complex micromechanical model used to describe the effect of strengthening the elastic modulus of nanocomposites
El rol del arbitraje de inversión en la implementación de las políticas de cambio climático
Authors: Gómez-Moreno Juan Pablo 
Published: May 2023

En la actualidad, no cabe duda de que uno de los principales temas de la agenda global es el cambio climático. Conscientes de esta realidad, distintos actores de la sociedad se han involucrado cada vez más en el debate sobre el cuidado del medioambiente y la reducción de las actividades que contribuyen a mermarlo. El arbitraje de inversión es un ámbito que, si bien no ha aparecido activa y directamente en estas discusiones, guarda una estrecha relación con estos asuntos y podría tener un papel fundamental en la efectividad de la implementación de las políticas de cambio climático.En este contexto, el presente artículo se enfoca en estudiar la relación entre arbitraje de inversión y cambio climático, explicando sus puntos de contacto y diferencias, para proponer algunas reflexiones sobre las formas puntuales en las que el arbitraje inversionista-Estado puede contribuir a la agenda sobre cambio climático.
Le Niangon
Authors: Rédacteur de la revue BFT  
Published: May 2023

Le Niangon (Tarrietia utilis Sprague) qui pousse en Afrique de l'Ouest, au Cameroun et au Gabon, est également commun en Côte d'Ivoire et pourrait être très facilement multiplié dans cette région.
Ce bois a un bel aspect, est très durable, a des valeurs de rétrécissement moyennes et, lorsqu'il est sec, n'est pas très sensible aux changements d'humidité dans l'atmosphère.
Facile à travailler, il est particulièrement recommandé pour les travaux de charpenterie et de menuiserie tels que les fenêtres à châssis et à cadre, par exemple, et il a déjà donné d'excellents résultats dans ce domaine.
Le lecteur trouvera dans ce document plusieurs références et de nombreuses utilisations pour lesquelles ce bois s'est avéré adapté.
EPISÓDIOS E EVENTOS PLUVIAIS INTENSOS NO ESPAÇO URBANO DE TEFÉ-AM
Authors: Da Costa Raquel Freitas , Cíntia Regina Aleixo Natacha 
Published: May 2023

Todos os anos em Tefé-AM, no período chuvoso entre dezembro à maio, os eventos de precipitação intensa associados a produção desigual do espaço têm propiciado diversos impactos, que ocorrem de forma diferente considerando que estamos inseridos em uma sociedade estruturada em classes sociais e existem áreas mais suscetíveis e vulneráveis aos eventos de precipitação intensa. O artigo tem como objetivo investigar os eventos pluviais intensos e os episódios no espaço urbano de Tefé-AM. Para análise dos eventos intensos foram categorizados os eventos, de (20 mm a 40 mm), (40 mm a 60mm), (60 mm a 80mm), (80 mm a 100mm) e acima (100 mm) de precipitação diária como passiveis de deflagração de impactos, conforme ARMOND (2014), além disso, foram analisados os episódios associados às chuvas intensas através das notícias reportadas pelos Jornais (O Solimões e Portal Tefé News). Os resultados demonstraram que os limiares que mais deflagraram os episódios ocorreram a partir de 20 mm a 50 mm diários. Portanto, é necessário integrar os conhecimentos em climatologia em conjunto com o planejamento e a produção do espaço urbano, para diminuição dos impactos em Tefé.
Conceptualizing Transitional Care After Critical Illness Using Stakeholder Perspectives: A Qualitative Content Analysis
Authors: Scheunemann Leslie P. , MA Erica Motter , Kim S. Peter , Eisenhauer Peter , Gandhi Nimit , Eaton Tammy L. , Girard Timothy D. , Reynolds Charles F , Leland Natalie E. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Background
Over half of critical illness survivors have new or worsened functional impairments. Yet, the United States lacks wide-scale transitional care infrastructure to promote wellbeing and prevent rehospitalization after critical illness. Evidence-based transitional care interventions urgently need to be adapted to address this gap. Thus, as a first step, we engaged diverse stakeholders to describe perspectives on transitional care delivery for critical illness survivors.
Methods
Qualitative content analysis of interviews with 11 critical illness survivors, 11 family caregivers, ten home health providers, nine primary care physicians and one primary care nurse practitioner; and focus groups with two home health teams, seven groups of inpatient providers and one group of administrators (total n = 69). Data collection took place in Western Pennsylvania between February 2020 and March 2022. We used pilot-tested interview guides to elicit perceived care needs, probing for barriers, facilitators, and social determinants of health. Five trained coders analyzed transcripts. We unified codes into themes and checked accuracy and completeness with participants.
Results
All stakeholders perceived that survivors’ unmet needs contributed to incomplete or unsatisfactory transitions. They identified barriers and facilitators of care that mapped easily to evidence-based transitional care intervention models. Social determinants of health were omnipresent factors in post-ICU care delivery. The data generated a hypothesis that strengths-based intervention models which target indicators of wellbeing (rather than deficit-based approaches managing symptoms) will improve outcomes among critical illness survivors. An additional hypothesis is that implementation strategies must design for health equity.
Conclusions
These findings suggest the need to adapt transitional care interventions to better foster wellbeing after critical illness. Six implementation strategies addressing administrative infrastructure and policy relevance (i.e. optimizing: incentives, record systems, quality monitoring, accountability, networking, and funding) could promote wide-scale dissemination of post-ICU transitional care delivery models.