bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Penerapan Strategi Pemasaran Online Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Mahanani Estu 
Published: May 2023

Pemanfaatan internet telah hadir di berbagai bidang kehidupan dan tidak mengenal usia dan latar belakang. UMKM dapat menggunakan internet untuk pengembangan bisnisnya melalui media sosial sehingga meningkatkan pendapatan dengan penjualan dan pembayaran online yang lebih murah, cepat, mudah dan relative aman dibandingkan pemasaran konvensional. Artikel ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh internet dalam perkembangan bisnis online baik melalui Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp maupun market places seperti Shopee, Lazada, Tokopedia, Buka Lapak yang dapat memaksimalkan potensi bisnis. Penelitian ini juga untuk mengetahui penerapan strategi pemasaran online pada masa pandemic Covid-19 dengan studi kasus Patra Market. Objek penelitian adalah UMKM anggota Patra Market, komunitas UMKM di Kecamatan Matraman, Jakarta Timur. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif menggunakan studi pustaka, analisis deskriptif yang menghubungkan faktor-faktor tertentu dengan fenomena saat ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, strategi bisnis yang efektif dalam memasarkan produk UMKM adalah aplikasi Whatsapp Patra Market. Namun dengan menggunakan media sosial, dana UMKM berdampak pada berkurangnya modal usaha dan potensi terjadinya cyber crime. Dapat disimpulkan, bahwa peran pemerintah, perbankan dan lembaga pendidikan sangat penting berupa pelatihan, pendampingan penggunaan teknologi informasi dan pendanaan agar UMKM dapat bertahan pada masa pandemic Covid-19.
Peningkatan Kedisiplinan Guru Dalam Kehadiran Mengajar Dikelas Melalui Reward and Punishment di SMAN 3 Kota Bima Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Syaiful Syaiful 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kedisiplinan guru dalam kehadiran mengajar dikelas melalui penerapan Reward and Punishment di SMAN 3 Kota Bima tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Jenis ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS), yang dirancang dalam dua siklus, tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi.. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru SMAN 3 Kota Bima sebanyak 25 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 88% guru yang tidak terlambat hadir dikelas, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada peningkatan kedisiplinan guru dalam kehadiran mengajar dikelas melalui penerapan Reward and Punishment di SMAN 3 Kota Bima tahun pelajaran 2019/2020.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche Pada Siswi SD Negeri 06 Ipuh Desa Semundam Kecamatan Ipuh Kabupaten Mukomuko
Authors: Nopia Eci , Lina Liza Fitri , Angraini Wulan 
Published: May 2023

Siswi SD mengalami haid pertama bingung dan belum siap dalam menghadapi menarche dan Sekolah di desa yang terpencil dan kurang terpapar informasi menjadi salah satu faktor siswinya banyak yang belum mengetahui mengenai Menarche. Tujuan penelitian diketahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap kesiapan menghadapi Menarche pada siswi SD Negeri 06 Desa Semundam Kecamatan Ipuh Kabupaten Mukomuko. Jenis penelitian adalah pre eksperimen dengan model desain satu kelompok pretest-protest. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Purposive Sampling. Sampel berjumlah 15 orang siswi SD Negeri 06 Ipuh Desa Semundam Kecamatan Ipuh Kabupaten Mukomuko. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 21-29 Mei 2019. Analisis data dengan paired t test. Rata-rata pengetahuan tentang menarche sebelum dilakukan pendidikan 7,27 dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan 10,47. Rata-rata kesiapan sebelum dilakukan menarche 4,13 dan sesudah 7,00 menghadapi menarche siswa. Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan siswi tentang pengetahuan dan kesiapan menghadapi siswi SD Negeri 06 Ipuh Desa Semundam Kecamatan Ipuh Kabupaten Mukomuko. Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap kesiapan menghadapi Menarche pada siswi SD Negeri 06 Ipuh Desa Semundam Kecamatan Ipuh Kabupaten Mukomuko. Diharapkan adanya sosialisasi atau pembelajaran mengenai kesiapan menghadapi menarche kepada siswi SD dan masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Menarche, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Siswi
Hubungan Hipertensi Terhadap Stroke
Authors: Darma Perbasya Sofia Tyasni 
Published: May 2023

Stroke merupakan penyakit kegawatan neurologik yang jumlahnya terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Stroke juga menyebabkan kecatatan dan kematian di seluruh dunia. Stroke merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan banyak faktor atau multikausal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh Hipertensi terhadap kejadian stroke. Hipertensi merupakan faktor pencetus utama terjadinya kejadian stroke, baik stroke hemoragik ataupun iskemik. Tujuan: Mengetahui lebih lanjut mengenai hubungan hipertensi terhadap kejadian stroke. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur yang diambil dari berbagai jurnal nasional dan internasional, metode ini berupaya meringkas kondisi pemahaman terkini mengenai suatu topik.Kesimpulan:Terdapat hubungan hipertensi terhadap kejadian stroke.Kata Kunci : Hipertensi , Stroke
Hubungan Motivasi dengan Kinerja Pegawai Administrasi RS Husada Jakarta Tahun 2021
Authors: Efkelin Ria , Mailintina Yurita 
Published: May 2023

Hal yang harus menjadi perhatian suatu perusahaan ketika mengatur fungsi - fungsi manajemen yaitu: “bagaimana mengatur sumber daya manusia untuk dapat meningkatkan efektif dan efesiensi kerja”. Keberhasilan dari suatu perusahaan yang sedang berjalan salah satunya adalah: kinerja para pegawainya dilihat dari hasil kinerja yang tercapai oleh stafnya maupun karyawan, oleh sebab itu, suatu perusahaan diminta untuk memperhatikan seluruh karyawannya agar mampu menunjukkan kinerja yang optimal, sebab bagus dan kurangnya kinerja yang dicapai oleh pegawai akan mempengaruhi hasil yang diperoleh. Jenis riset ini merupakan “kuantitatif dengan desain Cross-Sectional”. Riset ini dimulai pada bulan Juni 2021, dengan total sampel 50 responden metode pengumpulan sample pada riset ini menggunakan “non probality sampling”, analisis data pada rist ini menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariate dengan metode chi-square Tests. Hasil analisis univariat disimpulkan bahwa dari 50 responden didapatkan hasil: umur tertinggi umur 31-40 tahun 38% , jenis kelamin wanita 76.0%, pendidikan SMA/SMK dan D3 34%, pekerjaan 5 tahun sebesar 44%, Motivasi tinggi sebesar 52%, kinerja baik sebesar 56%. Sedangkan hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antar motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai administrasi RS Husada Jakarta dengan nilai P Value 0,00.Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Kinerja, Administrasi.
Characteristics and outcome of severe hypercalcemia on admission to the emergency department: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Ravioli Svenja , Lafranchi Anne , Exadaktylos Aristomenis K. , Haidinger Michael , Lindner Gregor 
Published: May 2023

AIMS OF THE STUDY: To investigate the prevalence of hypercalcemia (>2.60 mmol/l) and severe hypercalcemia (≥2.80 mmol/l) on admission. Symptoms, causes, course of serum calcium, treatment and outcome of severe hypercalcemia were evaluated and compared to historical data from previous studies.
METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study, all patients presenting to the interdisciplinary emergency department of the Buergerspital Solothurn between 01 January 2017 and 31 December 2020 with measurements of serum calcium were included. Chart reviews were performed for patients with calcium ≥2.80 mmol/l to assess clinical presentation, course of disease and treatment for severe hypercalcemia.
RESULTS: Of 31,963 tested patients, 869 patients (2.7%) had hypercalcemia on the admission, of which 161 had severe hypercalcemia. Non-albumin corrected calcium was 3.07 (0.32) while albumin corrected calcium was 3.34 (0.44). Calcium was higher in patients with malignancy-related hypercalcemia (3.18 [0.34] versus 3.00 [0.3], p <0.001). Neuropsychiatric (35%) and gastrointestinal (24%) were the leading symptoms. Malignancy was the most common identifiable cause of hypercalcemia (40%), with lung cancer (20%), multiple myeloma (14%) and renal cell carcinoma (11%) being the main cancer types. 36% of patients with severe hypercalcemia took calcium supplements. Bisphosphonate treatment was an independent predictor of a fall in calcium until day 5 (regression coefficient: –0.404, standard error 0.11, p <0.001). Hypercalcemia was not mentioned in the final discharge report in 38% of cases.
CONCLUSION: Severe hypercalcemia is common and malignancy-related in almost half of the cases. Neuropsychiatric and gastrointestinal symptoms were most prevalent. Awareness of hypercalcemia, particularly in cancer patients and those with known triggering factors, should be raised in order to identify and treat this harmful disorder early.
A Review of Job Satisfaction in Journalism
Authors: Yu Qian 
Published: May 2023

This paper provides a review of literature on the concept of job satisfaction in journalism and explores how job satisfaction has been applied in the journalism field as a new theoretical framework. Specifically, the research questions are about the basic information among the 41 published articles, including (1) the popular journals, (2) the active authors in this field, (3) the popular theories, and (4) the research samples; this paper also examines whether there is a relationship between the time periods (in which the articles were published) and the different independent variables.
A Scoping Review on Occupational Exposure of Silica and Asbestos among Industrial Workers in Thailand
Authors: Kunpeuk Watinee , Julchoo Sataporn , Phaiyarom Mathudara , Sosom Jeerapa , Sinam Pigunkeaw , Sukaew Thitiporn , Rajatanavin Nattadhanai , Suphanchaimat Rapeepong , Thammawijaya Panithee , Siriruttanapruk Somkiat 
Published: May 2023

Pneumoconiosis is one of the most common occupational lung diseases in Thailand and worldwide. Workplace exposure to asbestos and silica is the main contributor to the prevalence of occupational pneumoconiosis. The aim of this study was to review the prevalence of occupational exposure to asbestos and silica among industrial workers in Thailand. A scoping literature review searched MEDLINE and universities in Thailand. The results from screening 113 were 11 studies selected for further review. Ten studies were cross-sectional and only one study was a retrospective cohort study. Four studies focused on asbestos exposure, whereas seven studies measured silica exposure. From four asbestos exposure studies, three studies showed a higher than standard exposure limit. From seven studies on silica exposure, four studies showed the measured exposure was above the standard level. However, the prevalence of exposure among people working in low-risk areas was not presented. The standard protocol of asbestos and silica exposure measurement was reported. The results showed that the average asbestos and silica exposure exceeded occupational exposure limits stated in either international or national guidelines. The highest level of asbestos exposure was found in a brake pad factory (9.95 fibres/cc). The highest amount of total silica dust was reported in a stone grinding factory (24.3 mg/m3). Prevention measures and active surveillance programs should be in place for all populations at risk. National surveys on occupational exposure of asbestos and silica are needed to explore current industrial practices and their compliance according to the standard national exposure limit.
MEASURING PATIENTS SATISFACTION THROUGH SERVPERF-MODEL IN PUBLIC SECTOR HOSPITALS
Authors: Fawad Khan  , Qamar Afaq Qureshi  
Published: May 2023

Aim: Purpose of this existing study is to investigate the quality services through patient satisfaction using SERVPERF-model.
Methods: For this purpose survey approach was used. Cross-sectional primary data was collected form 100 patients of two public sector hospitals. Data was analyzed in SPSS. Mean, standard deviation, correlation and regression were used.
Findings/Results: It was found that there is positive and significant relationship found between predictors and criterion variables. Moreover only reliability factor has significant impact on patient satisfaction.
Antibiotic use in infants within the first year of life is associated with the appearance of antibiotic-resistant genes in their feces
Authors: Fadeyi Tolulope Elizabeth , Oyedemi Omolanke Temitope , Awe Olushina Olawale , Ayeni Funmilola 
Published: May 2023

Background
Antibiotic resistance, an increasing challenge, is not only a national threat but also a global threat. Carriage of resistance genes is not limited to adults alone, various microbiota niches present in the body system of children have been found to harbor bacteria carrying resistant genes, especially, their gut microbiota. This study aims to identify selected antibiotic-resistant genes from the fecal samples of infants and the association of antibiotics use with the occurrence of resistant genes in the infant’s gut.

Methods
A total number of 172 metagenomic DNA samples previously extracted from stool samples of 28 Nigerian babies longitudinally within their first year of life were screened for the presence of ESBL genes (blaSHV, blaTEM, and blaCTX-M), PMQR genes (qnrA, qnrB, qnrS, qepA), ribosomal protection protein tetracycline resistance gene, (RPP) β-lactamase (blaZ), macrolide (ermA, ermB, mefA/E), aminoglycoside modifying enzymes gentR (aac(6′)/aph(2″)) and dfrA genes by PCR. Nineteen (19) of the 28 babies used antibiotics during the study. The association between antibiotic use by the babies within the first year of life and occurrence of resistant genes were analyzed by Spearman rank correlation.

Results
One hundred and twenty-two (122) samples (71%) out of the 172 isolates had antibiotic-resistance genes. PMQR genes were absent in all the samples. Three isolates had blaTEM gene, nine isolates had blaSHV gene, six isolates had blaCTX-M gene and 19 isolates had dfrA gene, 31 samples had tet gene, 29 samples had mef gene, 27 samples had ermB gene, four samples had ermA gene, 13 samples had blaZ gene and 16 samples had aac gene. The babies whose samples had resistant genes used antibiotics in the same months the samples were collected. Interestingly, the 11 babies whose samples had the dfrA gene all used antibiotics in the same months their samples were collected but none of them used trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole antibiotic. The overall correlation matrix of the babies showed a strong association between antibiotic use (AU) and antibiotic use presence of resistance genes (AUPRG) with a coefficient of 0.89. Antibiotic-resistant genes are present in the gut of infants and their occurrence is strongly connected with antibiotic use by infants.
Red Room‐Temperature Afterglow Emissions of Polymer‐Based Doped Materials by Phosphorescence Förster‐Resonance Energy Transfer
Authors: Xu Xinyue , Zhang Weijing , Liu Miaochang , Lei Yunxiang , Zhou Yunbing , Guan Yan , Huang Xiaobo , Wu Huayue 
Published: May 2023

AbstractA newly emerged and attractive strategy to obtain afterglow is the use of the Förster‐resonance energy transfer (FRET) from an energy donor with room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP) to an energy acceptor with fluorescence. Due to the transfer of energy between molecules with different emissions, it is possible to develop the ultralong and long‐wavelength afterglow materials. However, there are few reports on red afterglow materials with emission wavelengths up to 650 nm because of the difficulty of accurate design of chemical structures. Herein, a series of red afterglow materials with emission wavelengths of 650 nm are constructed using polyvinylpyrrolidone as the host, multisubstituted isoquinolines as the guests, and triphenylamine‐based dicyanomethylene‐4H‐pyran derivative as the energy acceptor. Two‐component host‐guest materials exhibit yellow‐green, yellow, and orange RTP with delayed lifetimes of 205‐301 ms and phosphorescence quantum yields of 5.3‐13.2%, which originate from the guests in a rigid microenvironment provided by the host polymer. Three‐component doped materials exhibit red afterglow with a delayed lifetime of 11‐83 ms and an emission quantum yield of 16.2‐22.1%, which is determined to be delayed fluorescence caused by triplet‐to‐singlet FRET from isoquinolines to dicyanomethylene‐4H‐pyran derivative. This work provides inspiration for the development of doped materials with long‐wavelength room‐temperature afterglow.
Global health measures from a National Down Syndrome Registry
Authors: Santoro Stephanie L. , Haugen Kelsey , Donelan Karen , Skotko Brian G. 
Published: May 2023

AbstractPeople with Down syndrome (DS) have a unique medical profile which may impact views of health. We aimed to study the use of global health measures for DS in a national cohort. We prospectively surveyed parents of individuals with DS from the DS‐Connect® registry with validated Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)® instruments of global health. Analyses included use of scoring manuals and the PROMIS® scoring service, descriptive statistics, and t‐tests. We received completed surveys from 223 parents of individuals with DS; previously published limitations of the instrument in this population were shown again. T‐scores differed from the available comparative standardized scores to these measures from PROMIS® reference population on Fatigue (p < 0.001) and Global Health (p < 0.001), but not on Pain Interference (p = 0.41).
Birth trauma simulated by vaginal distention induced possible irreversible changes in the composition of the fiber types in the external urethral sphincter of rats
Authors: Tsumori Toshiko , Tsumiyama Wakako 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe external urethral sphincter (EUS) is crucial in urinary continence development. Understanding the morphological features of the EUS in female rats after vaginal distention (VD), using a model of birth trauma, would aid in evaluating its functional and metabolic properties. Our recent study demonstrated that the EUS in female rats expresses one slow (type 1) and two fast (types 2A and 2B) myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms. Our preliminary experiment revealed that type 2B isoform expression was markedly reduced in the EUS 4 weeks after VD. Here, we aimed to examine the expression patterns of these three types of MHC isoforms, and an embryonic MHC, a marker of regeneration fibers, in the EUS of rats 3 days and 1, 2, and 8 weeks after VD using immunofluorescence staining. Hence, type 2B fibers were selectively damaged early in post‐VD and did not recover fully later. Muscle regeneration in the sphincter peaked 1 week after trauma using a marker of immature fibers, embryonic myosin heavy chain. Electron microscopy revealed that the EUS of female rats was composed of mitochondria‐rich muscle fibers. Myoblasts or immature muscle fibers were discovered in the sphincter layer 1 week after trauma. These results suggest that myogenesis after VD may not contribute to restoring normal fiber composition in a female rat's EUS.
Radiology for anatomy educators: Success of an online, 2‐day course for radiology training
Authors: Barger J. Bradley , Resuehr David , Edwards Danielle N. 
Published: May 2023

AbstractIncorporation of radiology training into anatomy education from community college to health professional schools is becoming increasingly popular. However, anatomy educators generally lack training in common radiology modalities, including X‐ray, CT, MRI, and ultrasound. Professional development or continuing education courses provide current and new educators the chance to gain new skills within a short timeframe. Here, a 2‐day, online course for anatomy educators was created. The goals of which were for the participants: to gain basic knowledge of different radiology modalities, recognize normal radiographic images, and apply that information to common diseases or injuries in interactive case studies. Each day focused on different modalities, where Day 1 studied X‐ray, CT, and MRI; and Day 2 studied Ultrasound. A 10‐question pre‐ and post‐test was taken by attendees for each day of instruction on a voluntary basis. Following the completion of the course, attendees were provided a survey to determine their perceptions on course content and knowledge acquired. Most attendees instructed undergraduates at 4‐year universities, though several attendees came from community colleges and high schools. All attendees showed a significant improvement in knowledge from their pre‐ to post‐test scores in X‐ray, CT, MRI, and ultrasound following training. This was also reflected in their survey responses, where attendees felt the course was effective in increasing their knowledge and confidence in radiology. Overall, this study demonstrates the effectiveness of online continuing education courses and the need for more introductory radiology courses for anatomy educators.
Feasibility of supervised telehealth exercise for patients with advanced melanoma receiving checkpoint inhibitor therapy
Authors: Crosby Brendan J. , Newton Robert U. , Galvão Daniel A. , Taaffe Dennis R. , Lopez Pedro , Meniawy Tarek M. , Khattak Muhammad A. , Lam Wei‐Sen , Gray Elin S. , Singh Favil 
Published: May 2023

AbstractPurposeTo determine the feasibility, safety and preliminary efficacy of a telehealth supervised exercise programme in patients with advanced melanoma receiving checkpoint inhibitor therapy.MethodsA 8‐week non‐randomised feasibility pilot trial utilising a telehealth delivered multimodal exercise programme undertaken thrice weekly with assessments at baseline and post‐intervention. The study was considered feasible if there were no severe or life‐threatening adverse events as a result of exercise, and three or more of the following criteria were met: the recruitment rate was >50%, completion rate was >80%, median programme attendance was >75%, median exercise compliance >75%, and average tolerance was >70%. Preliminary efficacy was assessed for objective measures of physical function (2‐min step test, repeated chair stand test, 30‐s push‐up test, and a modified static balance test) and quality of life (QoL), fatigue and other patient‐reported outcomes were assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30.ResultsEleven patients (32–80 years) were included in the study (6 female, 5 male). The recruitment rate was 48%, completion rate 91%, programme attendance 88%, median exercise compliance 82.1% and 84.9% for resistance and aerobic exercise, respectively, and tolerance 88%, with no severe or life‐threatening adverse events as a result of exercise. In terms of preliminary efficacy, physical function significantly improved while QoL was maintained following the intervention.ConclusionAn 8‐week telehealth exercise intervention is feasible and safe for patients with advanced melanoma and appears to improve physical function while preserving QoL during checkpoint inhibitor therapy.
Faradaic Fenton Pixel: Reactive Oxygen Species Delivery Using Au/Cr Electrochemistry
Authors: Miglbauer Eva , Abdullaeva Oliya S. , Gryszel Maciej , Głowacki Eric Daniel 
Published: May 2023

AbstractReactive oxygen species (ROS) are an integral part of many anticancer therapies. Fenton‐like processes involving reactions of peroxides with transition metal ions are a particularly potent and tunable subset of ROS approaches. Precise on‐demand dosing of the Fenton reaction is an area of great interest. Herein, we present a concept of an electrochemical faradaic pixel that produces controlled amounts of ROS via a Fenton‐like process. The pixel comprises a cathode and anode, where the cathode reduces dissolved oxygen to hydrogen peroxide. The anode is made of chromium, which is electrochemically corroded to yield chromium ions. Peroxide and chromium interact to form a highly oxidizing mixture of hydroxyl radicals and hexavalent Cr ions. After benchmarking the electrochemical properties of this type of device, we demonstrate how it can be used under in vitro conditions with a cancer cell line. The faradaic Fenton pixel is a general and scalable concept that can be used for on‐demand delivery of redox‐active products for controlling a physiological outcome.