bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development of a Core Set of Quality Criteria for Virtual Reality Applications Designed for Older Adults: Multistep Qualitative Study
Authors: Napetschnig Alina , Brixius Klara , Deiters Wolfgang 
Published: August 2023

Background
Virtual reality (VR) applications are gaining growing significance, particularly among older adults. These applications can provide valuable support to older adults by offering immersive VR content that positively influences various aspects of their daily lives, including activities of daily living. Furthermore, VR applications can contribute to the enhancement of cognitive and motor skills, ultimately leading to an improved quality of life for older individuals. Nevertheless, to ensure a positive impact, it is crucial to develop VR experiences that are tailored to the needs and preferences of the users.

Objective
This study aims to develop a core set of quality criteria and guidelines for the development of user-centered VR applications specifically designed for older adults (target group).

Methods
The multistep qualitative study design comprised several key stages, beginning with a systematic literature search. This was followed by a framework analysis aimed at identifying a core set of criteria. Subsequently, these criteria underwent validation through expert workshops. The outcomes achieved through this iterative process were organized and categorized into criteria, accompanied by explanations detailing the underlying categories or codes.

Results
The quality criteria core set for older adults–friendly VR applications has been developed through an iterative process. It is divided into 2 distinct parts, each containing criteria categorized into specific areas. The first part includes the following categories: (1) quality assurance of medical/health content, (2) data protection provisions, (3) quality requirements, (4) consumer protection, and (5) interoperability. The second part includes the following categories: (1) graphic/quality, (2) 3D character/avatar, (3) providing in-game instructions and prompts, (4) interaction, (5) navigation, and (6) promotion of user motivation and loyalty to use. The results imply a differentiated scope as well as a differentiated granularity of the criteria.

Conclusions
Considering the ongoing advancement of VR technology and the diverse needs within the older adult demographic, it is essential to assess the quality criteria core set results on an individual basis.
A Novel Casual Video Game With Simple Mental Health and Well-Being Concepts (Match Emoji): Mixed Methods Feasibility Study
Authors: Pine Russell , Mbinta James , Te Morenga Lisa , Fleming Theresa 
Published: August 2023

Background
Adolescence is a crucial phase for early intervention and prevention of mental health problems. Casual video games are popular and have promise as a novel mechanism for reaching young people, but this potential has seldom been explored.

Objective
This study aimed to explore the acceptability, feasibility, and possible indicators of therapeutic changes after playing a purpose-built novel casual video game (Match Emoji) with simple mental health and well-being content among young adolescents.

Methods
We conducted a single-arm, nonrandomized trial of Match Emoji with 12- to 14-year-old school students (N=45; 26 [57%] New Zealand European, 12 [26%] Māori; 7 [15%] Asian or Pacific; 27 [60%] boys, 3 [6%] non-binary). Participants were invited to play Match Emoji for 15 minutes, 2-3 times a week over 2 weeks (a total of 60 minutes). Acceptability was assessed through the frequency and duration of use (analytics analyzed at the end of the 2-week intervention period and at weeks 4 and 6) and through participant reports. The Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure (CAMM), General Help-Seeking Questionnaire (GHSQ), Flourishing Scale (FS), and Revised Children’s Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS) were assessed at baseline and week 2 to indicate possible effects. Focus groups were held in week 4.

Results
Most participants (n=39, 87%) used Match Emoji for at least 60 minutes over the 2-week intervention, with 80% (36/45) continuing to play the game after the intervention period. Mean change (from baseline to 2 weeks) on each measure was 1.38 (95% CI –0.03 to 2.79; P=.06) for CAMM; 0.8 (95% CI –2.71 to 4.31; P=.64) for GHSQ; –1.09 (95% CI –2.83 to 0.66; P=.21) for FS; and –3.42 (95% CI –6.84 to –0.001; P=0.49) for RCADS. Focus group feedback suggested that Match Emoji was enjoyable and helpful.

Conclusions
The casual video game with mental health content appeared to be acceptable and provided a promising indication of possible therapeutic effects. This approach is worthy of further investigation.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
RR2-10.2196/31588
Potensi Kayu Perkakas dan Kayu Bakar Jenis Jati (Tectona grandis) di Hutan Rakyat Desa Natah, Gunung Kidul
Authors: Purwanto Ris Hadi , Kurniasari Dian Asih 
Published: August 2023

Potentials of Merchantable Timber and Firewod of Teak (Tectona grandis) in Natah Village Community Forest , GunungkidulThe potential of merchantable timber and firewod of teak (Tectona grandis) in Desa Natah community forest was estimated by developing allometric equations method. To establish the allometric equation 350 sample trees were measured to determine the relationships between tree height (H) and diameter breast height (D). Thirty trees of various sizes were cut to measure the merchantable timber and firewood volume. The raw merchantable timber volume of teak in the community forest was defined as the ligneous material contained in the bole and branches which both with a diameter of at least 10cm. The result showed that D (taken at about 1.3m above the ground) was a good predictor of H with r2 over 0.9672. When D was combined with H, r2 was improved somewhat for the merchantable timber volume, suggesting the growth patterns of tree dimensions were colesy interdependent. A standing stock of the merchantable timber and firewood volume of teak in the community forest was then estimated based on the allometric relations. Proportions of the merchantable timber and firewood volume were 66.91% and 33.09% of total wood volume per tree, respectively. The potential of merchantable timber and firewood volume in these community forest were 13.501 m3/ha and 8.686 m3/ha, respectively, with a basal area of 1.887 m2/ha. Based on the basal area, Desa Natah community forests of teak could be classified into extremely sparse of stands category.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Metanol Kayu Mangifera indica L., Mangifera foetida Lour, dan Mangifera odorata Griff.
Authors: Lukmandaru Ganis , Vembrianto Kristian , Gazidy Anisa Alfiana 
Published: August 2023

Ekstrak dari kayu dan kulit batang tiga spesies mangifera, yaitu mangga (Mangifera indica L.), pakel (Mangifera foetida Lour), dan kweni (Mangifera odorata Griff.) telah diuji aktivitas antioksidannya (AAO). Tiap bagian batang tersebut diekstrak dengan metanol (MeOH) dan ekstrak kasarnya kemudian difraksinasi secara bertingkat dengan pelarut n-heksana, etil asetat (EtOAc) dan n-butanol untuk memperoleh 4 fraksi berbeda. Sifat anti oksidan dari ekstrak MeOH dan hasil fraksinasinya ditentukan melalui uji 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak MEOH dari gubal pakel serta kulit kweni secara nyata memberikan AAO tertinggi jika dibandingkan dengan antioksidan standar (asam galat dan katekin) dengan nilai IC50 sekitar 3-10 ppm. Dari beberapa faksi yang dipisahkan pada ekstrak MeOH di bagian-bagian tersebut, fraksi terlarut EtOAc secara nyata menunjukkan AAO tertinggi. Uji identifikasi metabolit sekunder dengan reaksi kimia secara kualitatif mengindikasikan bahwa alkaloid dan tanin berperan pada hasil pengujian AAO. Kadar fenolat total (KFT) dari tiap ekstrak juga ditentukan berdasarkan metoda Folin-Ciocalteu. Baik pada bagian ekstrak kasar maupun hasil fraksinasi, hanya korelasi yang lemah didapatkan apabila antara nilai AAO dan KFT dihubungkan.Kata kunci : Mangifera, ekstraktif, antioksidan, uji DPPH, kadar fenolat Antioxidant Activity of Methanol Extracts from Mangifera indica L., Mangifera foetida Lour, and Mangifera odorata Griff.WoodsAbstractWood and bark extracts of three mangifera species, mangga (Mangifera indica L.), pakel (Mangifera foetida Lour), and kweni (Mangifera odorata Griff.) were examined for its antioxidant activity (AOA). Each stem part was extracted with methanol (MeOH) and the crude extract was then sequentially partitioned with n-hexane, ethyl acetate (EtOAc) and n-butanol to obtain four different fractions. The antioxidant properties of the MeOH extracts and their fractions were determined by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay. This study demonstrated that the MEOH extracts from the sapwood of pakel as well as the bark of kweni significantly exhibit the strongest AOA when compared to standard antioxidants (gallic acid and catechin) at approximately 3-10 ppm in IC50 values. Among the fractions separated from the methanol extracts of those parts, EtOAc soluble fractions significantly exhibited the highest AOA properties. Qualitative phytochemical tests of EtOAc soluble fractions indicated that alkaloid and tannin could contribute to the AOA results. Total phenolic contents (TPC) of each extract were also evaluated by Folin-Ciocalteu method. Both in the crude extracts and fractions stage, only weak correlation is found between the AOA and TPC levels.
Antonio Vanegas Arroyo: un editor extraordinario
Authors: Guajardo Patricia 
Published: August 2023

Reseña del libro Antonio Vanegas Arroyo: un editor extraordinario. La edición de esta obra, según anota su coordinadora Mariana Masera en la presentación, conmemora el centenario de la muerte de Antonio Vanegas Arroyo (1852-1917) y reproduce parte de la colección de Inés Cedeño Vanegas, bisnieta del editor. Al mismo tiempo ofrece a los lectores un fragmento de la investigación sobre impresos populares impulsada por la UNAM.
Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano. Por una democracia progresista. Debatir el presente para un mejor futuro
Authors: Sandoval Moreno Adriana 
Published: August 2023

Reseña sobre el libro: Por una democracia progresista. Debatir elpresente para un mejor futuro, del autor Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano, escrito por la Dra. Adriana Sandoval Moreno.
Efraín González Luna y Manuel Gómez Morin ante la España franquista y el exilio republicano a México: 1939-1945
Authors: Guzmán Anguiano Francisco Joel 
Published: August 2023

A raíz del estallido de la Guerra Civil Española, sectores de la derecha mexicana se posicionaron frente al suceso, siendo una amplia mayoría la que se mostró en favor del bando alzado. Una vez triunfante el franquismo, grupos de republicanos encontrarían refugio en otros países, siendo México uno de los que albergaría mayor cantidad de exiliados debido a las facilidades que el gobierno mexicano —encabezado por Lázaro Cárdenas— brindó para recibir a los republicanos. La derecha mexicana se mostró inconforme ante los apoyos que el cardenismo dio al bando republicano, tanto a lo largo de la guerra como una vez que esta concluyó. En este artículo se presenta el caso de Efraín González Luna y Manuel Gómez Morin, connotados intelectuales y políticos mexicanos fundadores del Partido Acción Nacional (PAN), principal partido de la derecha mexicana del siglo XX. A lo largo del trabajo se muestran las opiniones y juicios que estos personajes expresaron respecto a la España franquista y al exilio republicano en México, y cuáles fueron los fundamentos de dichas valoraciones, cuyas raíces es posible encontrar tanto enel rechazo que estos dos personajes expresaron por el gobierno cardenista como en el pensamiento hispanista que los dos defendían.
An Analysis of Implicature Forms and Functions in the Film Ajari Aku Islam
Authors: Harianto Neldi , Susanti Nurfitri , Triandana Anggi , Vahlepi Sahrizal 
Published: August 2023

This research aimed to express the implicature of forms and functions in the film Ajari Aku Islam. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The source of the research was the utterances among the characters in the film Ajari Aku Islam. The data were collected by listening and taking notes technique with advanced method of uninvolved conversation observation technique.The finding of the research in this film that the researcher found conventional and conversational implicatures. The forms of conversational implicature in this research was revealed through violation of the cooperative principle which included: a) the quantity maxim violation, b) the quality maxim violation, c) the relationship maxim violation, and d) the way maxim violation. Next, the functions of the implicature in the film Ajari Aku Islam were: a) the function of implicature in directive speech act, b) the implicature function in expressive speech act, c) the implicature function in assertive speech act, d) the implicature function in commissive speech act, and e) the function implicature in declarative speech act. Between conventional and conversational implicature, conversational implicature was more dominant. Likewise the maxim violation and the function implicature, both were equally dominant.
ORAL COLLAGEN AND AGING
Authors: Kirana Karunisa 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
Background and Objective: Skin is a barrier that protects the body from the outer environtment and has a cosmetic function. Aging is biological process that marked by deterioration of physiological function of the body. Collagen has responsible in stability and strength of body tissues. In recent years, oral collagen supplementation has become popular because it’s distributed to peoples as an anti aging therapy. The aim of this study is investigating that there is effect of oral collagen in order to prevent aging. Methods: I reviewed studies about oral collagen and aging. Studies were published within five years priors to 2020. I searched studies about them using keywords including aging, anti aging, oral collagen, and collagen. Conclusion: Oral collagen plays an important role in order to prevent aging. It can be absorbed effectively because the most form of oral collagen is hydrolyzed collagen, so our body doesn’t need to change it to a smaller molecule before use it. Oral collagen also doesn’t have side effects to our body. Therefore, it can be used to prevent aging together with controlling of intrinsic and extrinsic factors that contributing in skin aging.
Keywords: aging, oral collagen, collagen.
Formation of translation competencies among law students
Authors: Мрвич Н.В. 
Published: August 2023

Целью статьи является определение оптимальных путей формирования переводческих компетенций у студентов юридического вуза. Для решения этого вопроса были проведены измерения уровня владения студентами базовыми переводческими компетенциями при работе с правовыми текстами. При составлении анкеты использован опыт ведущих российских и зарубежных ученых-переводчиков в отношении формирования лингвистических, социокультурных и информационно-технических компетенций. Выявлен ряд трудностей, препятствующих успешному переводу юридического текста, и обозначены пути решения проблем переводческих компетенций. Даны рекомендации по устранению барьеров в формировании компонентов лингвистической и социокультурной компетенций.
The purpose of the article is to determine the optimal ways in translation competence formation among law students. In order to solve the problem some surveys defining the students’ proficiency level of the competencies have been conducted. When compiling the questionnaire, the author drew on the experience of key Russian and foreign scholars in respect of linguistic, sociocultural and information technology competencies. The author focused on the difficulties impeding a successful translation of legal text and identified the ways to resolve translation competence problems. Some recommendations on barrier elimination while developing linguistic and socio-cultural competencies were given.
Сущность и особенности творческого развития младших школьников
Authors: Yakovleva E.V. , Kolesov V.I. , Goltsova N.V. , Smolonskaya A.N. , Garifulin R.Sh. 
Published: August 2023

The research relevance is based on the need to identify the essence and to find the new methods of the schoolchildren’s creative development. The creative development of a young pupil is related to his or her mental abilities and manifests itself in children's imagination, fantasy, creative thinking, a particular view of the world, his or her own point of view on the surrounding reality. Successful creative development of younger pupils is based on the method of pedagogical support. The process of pedagogical support includes content-target, functional-activity, spatial and managerial components. When organising pedagogical support, various methods and forms of work are applied: exercises, assignments, educational situations, collaborative creative activities, projects, success situations, emotional and moral experiences, encouragement, competition, role-playing games, practices and trials.
Актуальность исследования данной проблемы обусловлена необходимостью выявления сущности и поиска новых методов творческого развития младших школьников. Творческое развитие младшего школьника связано с его умственными способностями и проявляется в детской фантазии, воображении, творческом мышлении, особом видении мира, своей точке зрения на окружающую действительность. Важным условием успешного творческого развития младших школьников является использование метода педагогического сопровождения. Процесс педагогического сопровождения включает содержательно-целевой, функционально-деятельностный, пространственный и управленческий компоненты. При организации педагогического сопровождения используются различные методы и формы работы: упражнение, поручение, воспитательные ситуации, коллективные творческие дела, проекты, ситуация успеха, эмоционально-нравственное переживание, поощрение, соревнование, сюжетно-ролевые игры, практики и пробы в разных видах деятельности.
The structure of precedent phenomena and the problem of their translation in M. Puzo’s novel “The Godfather”
Authors: Ефимов Д.К. 
Published: August 2023

Цель данной статьи – изучить прецедентные феномены, особенности их построения, употребления и сложности, возникающие при их переводе в романе М. Пьюзо «Крестный отец». В данной статье рассматриваются такие термины, как «прецедентный феномен», «прецедентное имя», особенности их происхождения, способы перевода на русский язык. Задачи исследования: выделить прецедентные феномены в романе М. Пьюзо «Крестный отец»; определить основные модели их перевода, охарактеризовать специфику употребления прецедентных феноменов; объяснить роль прецедентных феноменов в сюжете романа. Исследование проведено с использованием метода сплошной выборки, методов компонентного и контекстуального анализа. Практическая значимость статьи состоит в возможности использования полученных результатов в лексикографической практике. В результате были получены выводы об основных приемах перевода прецедентных феноменов, подкрепленные иллюстративным материалом.
The purpose of this article is to study the precedent phenomena, the features of their construction, use and the difficulties that arise when translating them in M. Puzo’s novel “The Godfather”. This article discusses such terms as “precedent phenomenon”, “precedent name”, features of their origin, and methods of translation into Russian. Research objectives: highlight the precedent phenomena in M. Puzo’s novel “The Godfather”; determine the main models of their translation, characterize the specifics of the use of precedent phenomena; explain the role of precedent phenomena in the plot of the novel. The study was conducted using the method of continuous sampling, component and contextual analysis. The practical significance of the article lies in the possibility of using the obtained results in lexicographic practice. As a result, conclusions were drawn about the main methods of precedent phenomenon translation, supported by illustrative material.
Suitability of Acrocarpus fraxinifolius as a Pulping Raw Material
Authors: Ashwath M. N. , Sathish B. N. , Akshayakumari A. , Rashmitha H. R. , Alex Leosh D. , Devagiri G. M 
Published: August 2023

The present study emphasized on wood trait indices of Acrocarpus fraxinifolius for understanding the suitability of the species for paper and pulp industries. The study was conducted at the College of Forestry, Ponnampet, Karnataka in 2020. The wood core samples were collected from the trees falling under 130 to 150 cm girth class, standing in coffee-based agroforestry systems of Kodagu, Karnataka, India. A total of 12 wood core samples were collected using the Presseler’s increment borer at breast height level. For wood fibre analysis the core portion was divided and three, i.e., near to the pith portion, middle and periphery, and made as a composite sample. Core samples were macerated using Jeffreys solution technique at Forest Product and Utilization Laboratory, College of Forestry, UAHS, Shivamogga. Fifty measurements on fibre parameters (Fibre length, Fibre width, Fibre wall thickness, and Fibre Lumen width) were recorded for each sample under a stereomicroscope with an inbuilt Image Analyzer. The mean fibre properties recorded, were used for calculating wood anatomical indices such as the Runkel ratio, Slenderness ratio, Flexibility coefficient, and Rigidity coefficient using standard formulas. The mean Runkel ratio, Slenderness ratio, Flexibility coefficient, and Rigidity coefficient were 0.580, 60.132, 63.290, and 0.184 respectively. The anatomical screening suggests that the species can be used as raw material for paper production, based on the indices. Further research is required to explore the mechanical and chemical properties of commercial exploitation for pulping.
Integrated Approaches for Management of Phytophthora Blight in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
Authors: Prasad Durga , Singh Shwetank , Upadhyay Utkarsh 
Published: August 2023

The present investigation was conducted in the experimental field of Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda, Uttar Pradesh, India during July to October of 2021. Phytophthora blight caused by Phytophthora parasitica var. sesame is prevalent in all the sesame grown areas in the country. It may occur at any stage of the crop and can cause up to 80% yield loss. The combination of biological control agents viz. Trichoderma harzianum (Th) & Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pf), application of farm yard manure, spent mushroom substrate (SMS) of oyster mushroom and the fungicide (Metalaxyl 8%+Mancozeb 64% WP) were assessed against Phytophthora blight of sesame in terms of incubation period, disease incidence, disease severity and yield under natural epiphytotic field conditions during kharif 2021. Among the treatments assessed, soil application of SMS+Th prior to sowing showed the highest enhancement in terms of incubation period (35.63%) and yield (44.55%) over the control. However, it was at par with respect to the incubation period and yield in the treatment of soil amended with the combination of SMS and (Th+Pf) before sowing. Maximum reduction in disease incidence (20.04%) and severity (51.41%) of Phytophthora blight over the control was recorded in treatments viz., soil amendment with combination of SMS+ (Th+Pf) and SMS+Th, respectively. The results revealed that all the treatments applied as prophylactic treatment, significantly reduced the Phytophthora blight and increased the incubation period and yield over the unprotected crop.