bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN WALI KOTA MEDAN NOMOR 18 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG PELIMPAHAN PENGELOLAAN PERSAMPAHAN KEPADA CAMAT (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Medan Sunggal)
Authors: Simbolon Besti Rohana , Pin Pin , Gulo Teman Yuce 
Published: September 2023

Di kecamatan medan sunggal sampah merupakan salah satu persoalaan yang cukup mengganggu dimana peningkatan penduduk dan bergantinya pola konsumsi masyarakat sehinggadapat menyebabkan pengaruh pada tingkat volume, jenis, dan karakteristik sampah yang semakin beraneka macam. Sampah merupakan benda yang tidak lagi digunakan oleh makhluk hidup. Dalam hal ini PEMKO Medan melimpahkan kewenagan kepada Camat untuk bertanggung jawab atas pengelolaan sampah pada lingkungannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi kebijakan dan untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat kebijakan PERWAL 18 tahun 2021 di Kecamatan Medan Sunggal. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini reduksi data,penyajian data, kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Bersasarkan PERWAL nomor 18 tahun 2021 Kecamatan Medan Sunggal melibatkan berbagai lapisan masyarakat untuk berpatisipasi dalam pengelolaan sampah. Kecamatan Medan Sunggal juga memberikan pelayanan pengelolaan sampah melalui personil yang ditugaskan untuk pengelolaan sampah masyarakat. Dengan mempersiapkan seperti sarana dan prasarana.
Identifying Risk Factors for Heart Failure: A Case Study Employing Data Mining Algorithms
Authors: Souza Vitória S. , A. Lima Danielli 
Published: September 2023

Heart diseases are increasingly present in the lives of human beings and are diseases that affect the heart and blood vessels and can lead the person who develops to death. In this article, we analyzed an open and public database on heart failure composed of a sample of 299 people and 12 attributes. This article presents a preprocessing technique using area under the curve (AUC) filters, which increases the efficiency of the algorithms by decreasing the parameters, leading to better memory usage and computational processing. To enhance our results, we used a methodology involving 102 simultaneous validations. This approach allowed us to obtain more robust and reliable results. In addition, we used the receiver operating characteristic curve to evaluate the overall performance of each attribute. We trained a set of nine classification algorithms, among which the random forest learner stood out with an accuracy of 87.21% when using a filter that considered attributes with AUC greater than 0.4, considering values of AUC. Additionally, the fuzzy rules learner demonstrated its effectiveness by achieving an accuracy of 84.45% with a filter limit of 0.6, focusing on ejection fraction, serum sodium, time attributes, and class for death events. This analysis demonstrated the ability of these algorithms to effectively use a reduced number of attributes for accurate predictions.

Received: 20 July 2023 | Revised: 28 August 2023 | Accepted: 14 September 2023

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in [UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository] at https://doi.org/10.24432/C5Z89R.
Effectivity of Organizational Cognitive Neuroscience on Managerial Decision-Making: A Review of Recent Literature and Future Directions
Authors: Haketa Brian Mateyo , Qutieshat Abubaker 
Published: September 2023

Purpose: This article offers a methodology for evaluating OCN research by academics, stressing possible theoretical advances and putting an emphasis on empirical studies for theoretical understanding.
Methodology: The current scope of OCN was examined utilizing a systematic evaluation technique, which indicated three separate groupings of operations in economics, marketing, and organizational behavior.
Findings: Organizational behavior is an oddity since it has more empirical studies. As suggested, the field’s many studies approach account for this largely. All three groups contribute to our understanding of how living things make decisions.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: As per this article, OCN research has bestowed a considerable understanding of the limitations of human freedom in multiple fields and the role of autonomy in shaping work. In addition to the topics proposed by the authors of the examined publications, it also emphasizes newer areas of investigation.
Transmisión vertical del VIH-1/sida: la mirada de los profesionales y madres que consultan en el Hospital J.P. Garrahan
Authors: Mecikovsky Débora , Bologna Rosa 
Published: September 2023

El estudio se propuso abordar la situación actual de la transmisión ver tical del virus VIH-1 en nuestro país, a través de la perspectiva de profesionales y madres de niños con nuevo diagnóstico de infección por el virus VIH-1, que concurrieron al Hospital de Pediatría SAMIC Prof. Dr. Juan Pedro Garrahan durante los años 2013/2014, en busca de atención. Se analizaron, las dificultades o facilidades que se les presentaron a las mamás en el transcurso del control de su embarazo y en el momento del parto dentro del Sistema de Salud Público, así como también en el recorrido que realizaron dentro del Hospital Garrahan, en el proceso de diagnóstico y atención de la infección VIH-1 del niño.
Se trató de un estudio con características cualitativas, el cual utilizó encuestas y entrevistas a madres y profesionales, las que luego fueron analizadas individual y colectivamente.Se identificaron nudos críticos, centrados en las dinámicas del traba- jo institucional, e interinstitucional, y la situación de vulnerabilidad social de la población afectada; dificultad para aplicar los lineamientos del Programa de Prevención de Transmisión Vertical de VIH-1, dentro de un sistema de salud fragmentado y desarticulado, el cual a su vez presenta como actores comunitarios, familias viviendo en situación de riesgo o exclusión social. Estos factores, combinados actuarían promoviendo y facilitando la transmisión vertical del VIH-1 en nuestro país a través de un déficit de atención oportuna y suficiente.
Epidemiología de las arbovirosis emergentes en las Américas con foco en la Argentina
Authors: Giovacchini Carlos , Mariscal Manuel , Varela Teresa 
Published: September 2023

El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo brindar una síntesis de la situa- ción epidemiológica en las Américas de dengue, chikungunya y Zika, particularizando en la situación argentina. La revisión se basó en la lite- ratura científica tanto como en los reportes de organismos oficiales na- cionales e internacionales.
El aumento de la incidencia, severidad y letalidad de dengue; la extensión de la epidemia de chikungunya a 46 países en 3 años con más de 2,3 millones de casos notificados,la emergencia del virus del Zika y su asociación con el aumento inusitado de casos de microcefalias y otras malformaciones cerebrales, así como el aumento de síndromes neurológicos como Guillain-Barré en varios países de la región, evidencian que las arbovirosis emergentes en América constituyen grandes y complejos problemas para la salud pública de los americanos.La situación en Argentina en los últimos años obliga a suponer que brotes de una o varias de estas arbovirosis a mayor escala pueden darse en el futuro. Por lo tanto será necesario tener en cuenta esta información para: fortalecer las acciones de prevención y control de las enfermedades transmitidas por Aedes en el país; fortalecer las capacidades de los servicios de salud para la atención de la enfermedad aguda como de sus complicaciones, formas graves y secuelas; fortalecer los sistemas de vigilancia para un adecuado seguimiento de la situación epidemiológica.
Clínica del Dengue y utilidad de la clasificación DENCO 2009. Experiencia de trabajo en la provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina
Authors: Uboldi María Andrea 
Published: September 2023

El dengue es una enfermedad viral aguda, endemo-epidémica, transmitida por la picadura de las hembras de mosquitos del género Aedes aegypti. Constituye hoy la arbovirosis más importante a nivel mundial en términos de morbilidad, mortalidad e impacto económico. Para el abordaje práctico de este síndrome, la OMS a través de un grupo denominado DENCO (Dengue Control), lo clasificó en dengue con y sin signos de alarma contribuyendo a un diagnóstico y tratamiento más oportunos.
Es una enfermedad compleja en sus manifestaciones, sin tratamiento específico. La mortalidad por dengue es evitable en la mayoría de los casos siempre y cuando se intervenga de manera correcta, oportuna. Está estrechamente relacionada con la calidad en la atención del paciente.
Compartimos nuestras estrategias de intervención en relación con el trabajo realizado para la atención de los pacientes durante los brotes en la provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina.
РАЗРАБОТКА РЕКОМБИНАНТНЫХ ПОЛОЖИТЕЛЬНЫХ КОНТРОЛЕЙ ПЦР ДЛЯ ВЫЯВЛЕНИЯ STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS И STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE В МОЛОЧНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ И ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ИХ ЛОКУСОВ АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТИ
Authors: Байменов Bakhit , Чужебаева Гульжан , Алиева Гульнур , Серикбайов Оразбек 
Published: September 2023

В статье представлены результаты конструирования рекомбинантных положительных контрольных образцов, путем клонирования в плазмидные вектора pTG19-T фрагментов генов DQ507382.1; U58139.2, MF095627.1, HF679144.1, HF679144.1, AB368369.1, KX687892.1, MG786937.1. Данные гены несут специфические фрагменты последовательностей для S. aureus: гена термостабильной нуклеазы (nuc); генов резистентности к антибиотикам группы бета-лактамов (blaZ), макролидов (ermC) и тетрациклинов (tetK); а также для Str. agalactiae: гена, кодирующего глюкозокиназу (glck) и генов резистентности к антибиотикам группы бета-лактамов (pbp), макролидов (erm), тетрациклинов (tetM).
Плазмиды с фрагментами генов успешно выявлялись с помощью ПЦР, это подтверждает, что все интересующие последовательности были правильно лигированы в плазмидные векторы и могут быть использованы в качестве положительных контрольных образцов.
Разработанные положительные контроли показывают правильное протекание полимеразной цепной реакции, качественность реагентов, используемых в эксперименте, оптимальность температурно-временных режимов и отсутствие ингибиторов ПЦР.
Исследование выполнено в рамках Научно-технической программы BR10764944 «Разработка методов аналитического контроля и проведения мониторинга безопасности пищевой продукции» на 2021-2023 годы.
INFLUENCE OF THE FACTORS OF ENVIRONMENT ON THE QUALITY OF THE FEED IN THE KARAGANDA OBLAST
Authors: Тлеулесов Рахимтай , Т.Г. Бакишев , Ж.С. Бакишева , Б. Е. Нургалиев 
Published: September 2023

In the article, the authors present the results of assessing the quality and safety of feed in various districts of the Karaganda region. The following feed studies were carried out: organoleptic and physico-chemical indicators; the total toxicity and residual amount of heavy metal compounds were determined; the quality and safety of feed from various areas of the study area were assessed; organoleptic and physico–chemical indicators of animal feed were carried out; the dynamics of seasonal accumulation of residual amounts of heavy metal compounds in feed was also established.
The following contaminants are most dangerous in feed: toxins of microorganisms (including fungi), toxic elements (heavy elements), antibiotics, pesticides, nitrates, nitrites, dioxins and dioxin-like compounds, radionucleides.
According to the ecological situation, the Karaganda region is one of the ecologically unfavorable territories of our country. This is due to the large concentration of ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, energy complexes and other industrial objects, such as Arcelor Mittal Temirtau and Kazakhmys.
From the atmosphere, toxic substances enter the soil and penetrate it directly or with precipitation.
Therefore, the study of the influence of environmental factors on feed in the conditions of the Karaganda region is of great practical and theoretical importance.
Students' Perception About Powerpoint Used by the Teacher as a Teaching Media in English Language Teaching and Learning
Authors: Aini Febri , Syafryadin Syafryadin 
Published: September 2023

Education is very important the frist one is for every child to have as the next generation of the nation. The development of ICT is currently having a major impact on human life in any aspect, one of which is in the aspect of education. One of the conveniences and sophistication of current ICT developments is the availability of many tools or applications that educators can use as learning media. Powerpoint is a tool that is currently widely used by teachers to support learning. This research aims to find out what are the students' perceptions about the use of powerpoint by English teachers as a teaching media. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The sample of this study was 30 students from SMAIT IQRA Kota Bengkulu who were taken randomly. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. In analyzing the data, the study used descriptive analysis. Basd on the results, it is shows that the use of powerpoint media in english teaching and learning is fearlu good for the students with percentage responses of 57%. It can be concluded that the use of PowerPoint media by teachers in the process of teaching and learning English at SMAIT IQRA Kota Bengkulu is quite good. Teachers can innovate and be even more creative in making material for making the learning English with this media is better and maximal, especially for students.
Students' Perception on the Implementation of Literature Circle Activities in Extensive Reading Class
Authors: Itirna Itirna , Widhiatama Daniel Ari 
Published: September 2023

This research aimed to find out the students’ perception on the implementation of Literature Circle in ER class. The design of this research was qualitative design research. This research was designed based on the problems identified and arranged to adjust the main purpose of the research so that the researcher employed a descriptive method. The researcher took 10 students as the sample of this research. The instruments of this study were observation and questionnaire. The researcher used questionnaire forms consisted of fifteen numbers of questions included in aspects of perception. Another instrument was an observation rubric. The findings of this research were; (1) the principles of ER have not been fully implemented in the Extensive reading class (2) Student's Perception of the implementation of the literature circle activity in ER Class has good benefits for students such as high interest and motivation in Extensive reading; (a) cognitive aspects, the Literature circle helps the Students to improve their reading skills and give them the freedom to choose books for pleasure, 77,8 %; (b) Literature Circle is an effective approach for the Extensive Reading class,55,6 %; (d) affective aspects increased student engagement, the utilization of Literature Circle methods fostered greater student involvement in the learning process,77,8 % , and conative aspects implementing the Literature Circle strategy actively involves students in reading while fostering their independence. Literature Circles serve as a cooperative learning tool that encourages students to take ownership of their reading choices and promote autonomy in engaging with personally selected texts, 66,7 %.
The Archbishop’s Ceiling and Postmodernism
Authors: Palmer David 
Published: September 2023

abstract
The Archbishop’s Ceiling is a new kind of drama for Miller. His plays of the 1940s to 1960s focus on characters’ psychological interiority, their struggle to maintain their belief that the stories they have been telling themselves and others about who they are and how they fit into the world are true. These plays focus on ethics, on characters’ understanding of the personal values that constitute their selves, what Miller called “dignity.” In The Archbishop’s Ceiling, characters have abandoned the idea that they are constituted by this interiority; rather, their self is their public appearance, a kind of theater. To understand a person, we no longer can seek to see into inner psychological states and values; all we can do is try to understand the purpose of their overt action in the context of the broader public events that surround it. Ethics has collapsed into politics. The notion of a private interior self has been replaced by the self of public display. This is the move from modernism to postmodernism.
Suspected Fluoroquinolone-Induced Exacerbation of Myasthenia Gravis in Dogs
Authors: Guzman Karen Marina Hernandez , Harkin Kenneth 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT
Acquired myasthenia gravis (MG) in dogs can present with focal or generalized weakness and is diagnosed by the presence of circulating antibodies to the acetylcholine receptor. Megaesophagus is the most common focal form of MG. Although exacerbation of MG has been associated with the use of fluoroquinolones in humans, it has not been previously described in dogs. The medical records of 46 dogs diagnosed with MG based on acetylcholine receptor antibody testing from 1997 to 2021 were retrospectively evaluated to identify any dogs who demonstrated exacerbation of MG after the administration of a fluoroquinolone. Exacerbation of MG, from focal to generalized, occurred in a median of 4.5 days after initiation of fluoroquinolone therapy in six dogs. In addition, one dog with generalized MG and megaesophagus developed pyridostigmine resistance subsequent to fluoroquinolone therapy. Marked improvement in generalized weakness was reported 36 hr after discontinuation of fluoroquinolone therapy alone in one dog and in combination with pyridostigmine in two dogs. Fluoroquinolone therapy was never stopped in three dogs who were euthanized because of severe weakness and one dog who died of respiratory arrest.
Metastatic Cutaneous Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis in a Flat-Coated Retriever Treated with Doxorubicin and Prednisone
Authors: Montesanto Christen , Phillips Brenda , Aubry Oceane 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACTA 2 yr old female intact flat-coated retriever dog was presented for evaluation of a histologically diagnosed cutaneous Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the muzzle with right mandibular nodal metastasis and suspected prescapular lymph node metastasis. Chemotherapy (lomustine 60 mg/m2 by mouth as a single dose) and glucocorticoid therapy (prednisone ∼20 mg/m2 by mouth every 24 hr) were initiated. Progressive disease occurred 21 days after lomustine administration. Doxorubicin (at 30 mg/m2 IV every 3 wk) was administered as a second-line therapy. Prednisone was continued at the same dose. Partial response was noted 1 wk after initiation of doxorubicin and sustained through doxorubicin #2. Complete remission was achieved following doxorubicin #3 (63 days from the start of doxorubicin rescue therapy). Progressive disease was noted after doxorubicin #5, for a total duration of response to doxorubicin of 105 days. Further rescue treatment with vinorelbine at 15 mg/m2 IV was elected. Progressive disease and clinical decline were noted 1 wk after initiation of vinorelbine. The patient was euthanized because of clinical decline 126 days after histopathologic diagnosis and 114 days after chemotherapy treatment was initiated.
Desmotivación escolar de los alumnos como resultado del fenómeno educativo postpandemia: aproximación desde una revisión sistemática
Authors: Nápoles Nápoles Karen 
Published: September 2023

La pandemia por Covid-19 dio cambio a la obligatoriedad de adoptar una nueva modalidad educativa nunca antes experimentada por muchos, siendo la educación virtual un escenario de prueba y experimentación que además de profundizar aún más el rezago educativo en México y muchos otros países de Latinoamérica, evidenció otro problema aún más severo, el desánimo por aprender, junto con la desmotivación de los estudiantes por mantener una participación activa en sus tareas académicas, elemento esencial que demandaba la nueva modalidad educativa.
La bibliografía sugiere como la afectación al bienestar emocional, afectivo y mental de los estudiantes mermó fuertemente en el fenómeno de desmotivación escolar. Siendo este trabajo una aproximación a una revisión sistemática que, a través del análisis de cincuenta documentos consultados en diferentes repositorios digitales como Redalyc, Dialnet y Google Académico, responde a los supuestos de investigación planteados y los objetivos delimitados, siendo uno de ellos, analizar los diversos factores que influyen en la desmotivación escolar de los alumnos como resultado de la educación virtual.
Esta revisión permitió encontrar que los escenarios actuales demandan estudiantes capaces de mostrar cierta tolerancia a la frustración para adaptarse a dichas transformaciones, sin debilitarse en la persecución de sus objetivos académicos.
El camino hacia el cero neto, el papel de los planes de transición y los indicadores prospectivos en la gestión de carteras
Authors: González Clara I. , Triebskorn Elena 
Published: September 2023

Motivación
Este artículo ofrece una descripción general del camino hacia una economía con emisiones netas nulas (cero neto o net-zero), y enfatiza la importancia de este proceso en la gestión de carteras. Para ello, se hace una recopilación de varias de las iniciativas actualmente en marcha, y se detallan los elementos necesarios para elaborar un plan de transición y el modo de construir métricas relevantes en este contexto.
Ideas principales
• La transición hacia la consecución de los objetivos de neutralidad climática o cero neto afecta a todos los sectores de la economía, incluyendo a nivel financiero la inversión y la gestión de activos. La suma de los objetivos individuales permitirá alcanzar la meta final establecida a nivel global. Para ello es necesario llevar a cabo una planificación detallada, así como establecer estrategias donde se integre la gestión de riesgos climáticos y medioambientales.
• El proceso de establecimiento de objetivos y el diseño de planes de transición se encuentran en su fase de desarrollo y adopción por parte del sector de inversión y de gestión de carteras, así como por parte de entidades financieras y el resto de las empresas.
• Uno de los principales retos en este ámbito es la disponibilidad de datos fiables y comparables. Es el ingrediente fundamental para definir y establecer objetivos, así como para elaborar métricas de carácter prospectivo que permitan realizar un seguimiento de la consecución de dichos objetivos.
Applicability of the Studio Pedagogy for the Preparation of a Future Workforce
Authors: Heikkinen Kari-Pekka , Phusavat Kongkiti , Galhena Praneeth Peumal 
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The study identifies the key takeaways which characterizes the importance of learning environment at the university for future workplace. The term work today involves both performing tasks and actively learning on and about these tasks. Thus, learning is essential for a new workplace.Study design/methodology/approach: The study examines the impacts from having implemented the studio pedagogy known as the LAB Studio Model (LSM) during 2014-2018. This model was implemented through the Oamk LABs educational program at Oulu University of Applied Sciences in Finland. In addition to the immediate (from repeated observations), the enduring effects (after 5 years) from informal sessions are gathered.Findings: Altogether, the study identified 12 key takeaways that contribute positively to learning and motivation to learn. These key takeaways are important for the preparation of a future workforce.Originality/value: The LSM appears to help prepare the university graduates for Industry 4.0 challenges and opportunities.