bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Ridit Analysis of Formulation and Implementation Success of Strategic Planning for Sports Development Among the Universities of India
Authors: Faridi Merajuddin , Wani Iftikhar Ahmad , Singh Gyan Prakash 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The study's purpose was to analyze the formulation and implementation success of strategic planning for sports development in India's universities.

Theoretical framework: The researcher considered the "competing values approach (CVA)," the work of organization theorists Quinn and Rohrbaugh (1981, 1983),' to measure organizational effectiveness. The researcher also considered the study of 'David Shilbury & Kathleen A. Moore (2006)' which is based on the "competing values approach (CVA)."

Design/methodology/approach: This study was approached through a post-positivist paradigm with the concurrent design of mixed-method research. The 313 participants, who represented administrators, coaches, and players from India's three central universities, were surveyed using a structured questionnaire and interviewed using a semi-structured format. The three universities were Jamia Millia Islamia, Banaras Hindu University, and Aligarh Muslim University. The study used a multi-stage sampling method. At the onset, the three universities were selected purposively based on uniformity in their organizational structure, ordinances, academic calendar, and establishment age; finally, simple random sampling was utilized to determine the participants randomly from the selected universities. RIDIT analysis was used to analyze the questionnaire data, and thematic analysis was used to analyze the interview data.

Findings: The study results revealed a dearth in the formulation of strategic planning and its successful implementation for sports development in the universities of India. Further research is needed to explore university sports in India.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This study suggests that the university sports boards of the universities of India, particularly of the central universities, must recognize and consider the formulation of strategic planning along with its effective implementation procedure for the development of sports, which includes the formulation of the long-term strategic planning with clear and attainable objectives and the viability of how the formulated strategic planning can be resourced. The formulation of strategic planning must include the vision for the future development of sports, along with regular reviews based on its performance. The university sports boards will have to consult the administrators, coaches, experts, and their players to effectively formulate strategic planning with its successful implementation criterion. Well-organized strategic planning with a practical implementation criterion is the need of the hour to develop sports in Indian universities.

Originality/value: This is to certify, that the research paper submitted by us is an outcome of our independent and original work. We have duly acknowledged all the sources from which the ideas and extracts have been taken. The article is free from plagiarism and has not been submitted elsewhere for publication.
Does Governance Wax or Wane the Bilateral Trade of Pakistan? An Application of Gravity Model
Authors: Ali Neelam Asghar , Bakar Nor Aznin Bt Abu , Bakar Normizan 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This paper aims to present an analysis on the effect of governance and its indicators on bilateral exports and bilateral imports of Pakistan with its major trading partner countries separately.
Theoretical framework: This study has implemented the six indicators of governance for Pakistan and its exporting and importing partners in gravity trade model to demonstrate the influence of governance on bilateral trade.
Design/methodology/approach: Indicators of governance (a disaggregate analysis) and a governance index (an aggregate analysis) in a panel data over the period 2000 to 2020 have been analyzed by using panel least square estimation technique.
Findings: The findings reveal that the average effect of governance on bilateral exports is positive indicating that in general, the better quality of institutions boosts up the bilateral trade, and the outcome of the institutional quality on trade has “waxed rather than waned” with time. Further, the positive effect of governance on bilateral imports indicates that it is uncomplicated to trade with those trading partners having better institutions.
Research, Practical & Social implications: Research, Practical & Social implications: This study suggests that there is a clear need to adopt the practices of good governance,accountability, rule of law, etc. for enhancing bilateral trade and would follow the rules developed by the institutions.
Originality/value: This study is an attempt to examine the significance of governance in enhancing the bilateral trade of Pakistan. Findings of the study has elaborated with the economic reasonings that have never been explained in previous researches.
Effects of Technological Revolution on Housing Buying Behavior in Bangkok
Authors: Ploythanachai Praewpan , Taeshapotiwarakun Choochart , Tananpang Chonmani 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: To study factors affecting attitudes and house-buying behavior caused by disruption of property technology.

Theoretical framework: A study on the disruption of technology affecting house-buying behavior in Bangkok consists of theories and concepts: Consumer Behavior, Decision-making Process, and Technology Acceptance. This study employed conceptual frameworks: components of PropTech (Technology, Consumer Behavior, and Real Estate) and Complementary Relationships.

Methodology: This study classified property technology into three main groups: Construction Technology, Technology in Property Trading, and Residential Technology. After the data were obtained from the survey through the Google Form, the data were processed and analyzed and the hypothesis was tested through the SPSS and Market Structure Analysis was performed by SWOT Analysis.

Findings: The findings revealed that disruption of technology affected house-buying behavior and property business development in a supportive form in terms of satisfaction with the use of PropTech and the tendency for technology acceptance was greater among the population due to the changing social structure and lifestyle, resulting in convenience for more efficient time management and the ability to control expenses and costs which is also a key factor driving the trend in the use of more technology in the future.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: The study pointed out that technology benefited property in a supportive way. On the other hand, it indicated that technology is just one factor that affects buying decisions in Bangkok. It is not the main factor as compared to price since PropTech has still not fully involved in the property industry.

Originality: The full technological disruption may affect the property business model in the future in terms of production, sales, and after-sales services. Therefore, for property developers, it is necessary to update on whether technology can continue to revolutionize the property industry.
Relevance of Employee Saving Attitude Towards Retirement Planning and Satisfaction
Authors: Frank Daniel , Singh Rupesh Roshan , G Vidya Bai 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: To study the relevance of employee saving attitude towards retirement planning and satisfaction.

Theoretical framework: The study discusses various variables associated with financial planning for retirement. It discusses the connection between financial knowledge among the people especially with retirement. It put forth the consequences and importance of financial literacy. It also examined the factors playing a vital role when the people are educated on financial planning.

Design/methodology/approach: The survey approach is used for primary data collection from 200 hundred respondent. The raw data was arranged in excel then analysed through “SPSS version 26”.

Findings: From the results, it is observed that the association between planning and literacy is significant and important consequences of being financially aware and indulging in planning. Teaching about several resources like workshop, seminar, correspondence etc. help significantly to employees about saving for retirement. Thus, financial literacy plays a significant role in post-retirement planning of employees.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The research may provide some insight on the relationship between attitude toward superannuation planning and the function of financial literacy. It is critical for all working people to start thinking about retirement planning early in life.

Originality/value: This article is an academic contribution that allows an understanding about the relevance of employee saving attitude towards retirement planning and satisfaction among highly educated workers in Pune's industrial district, Maharashtra.
Activating the Elements of Performance Audit Report (Economic - Efficiency - Effectiveness) in Measuring the Performance of External Control Agencies
Authors: Abdulabass Ahmed Abdulkadhum , Hassan Mohammed Ali , El-Toby Bushra Hassan Mohamed 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The research aims to shed light on the theoretical and defining aspect of performance audit in light of the economic elements of the report, efficiency and effectiveness, and its reflection on the performance of external control.

Theoretical framework: the external control represented by the Federal Financial Supervision Bureau and the effective role played by the performance audit in diagnosing the performance elements represented by the economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in the work of external control.

Design/methodology/approach: The research methodology relied on the inductive approach in defining the problem of the study by defining the role that performance auditing provides in diagnosing the points of a defect in the external control to shift from the general to the specific, as well as relying on the deductive approach in order to shift from the specific to the general by generalizing the recommendations and highlighting what Elements of the performance report (economic, efficiency, effectiveness).

Findings: the economic component. There is a waste of the available energy due to the long-term vacations granted to auditors working in the Federal Bureau of Financial Supervision. In terms of the efficiency component, the performance of the Federal Bureau of Financial Supervision decreased in answering complaints received on the whistleblowing service. Financial institutions in government institutions, as well as a decrease in the element of effectiveness when exploiting the allocations allocated to them in the annual financial budget.

Research, Practical & Social implications: Moreover, a statement of the impact on the applied side of the elements of the performance report (economic, efficiency, effectiveness) on auditing the performance of the work of the external oversight bodies in the Iraqi environment, represented by the Federal Financial Supervision Bureau.

Originality/value: This study is one of the very few studies that focus on the performance audit elements (economic, efficiency, effectiveness) in the performance audit report on the work of the Federal Financial Supervision Bureau because of the role of these elements in diagnosing strengths and defects in performance.
Impact of Innovation on Economic Growth of G8 Countries- Analysis Over 1996-2020
Authors: Nihal Grii , Mounia Cherkaoui , Hussain Mujahid , Humayun Saqlain , Perveen Najma , Yousaf Nawal Rehman , Akhtar Saima 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The study aimed to analyze the relationship between innovation and economic growth in the G8 countries over the period 1996-2020.

Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework id built upon the neo-classical growth theory, endogenous growth theory, and the innovation systems approach.

Design/methodology/approach: The research used the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) model and penal regression, and found evidence of a positive and significant relationship between innovation and economic growth through the results of the Johansen co-integration test. The Granger causality Wald test also indicated that lgdp (GDP) Granger causes irrd (research and development), ipan (patent application), lpar (participation rate), lhte (high-tech exports), lede (educational expenditure), and istj (scientists and engineers), with strong evidence against the null hypothesis.

Results: The test results presented in the table provide information on the rank of the co-integrating relationships. The maximum and minimum values of the trace statistics and eigenvalues are reported at each rank, along with the critical values at 5% and 1% significance levels. Granger causes the other time series results suggests that lgdp Granger causes irrd (p-value = 0.034), ipan (p-value = 0.005), lpar (p-value = 0.001), lhte (p-value = 0.029), lede (p-value = 0.000), and istj (p-value = 0.000). The p-value for the overall test (lgdp vs. all) is 0.000, indicating that lgdp Granger causes all the other time series.

Findings: The fixed effects regression model showed a significant relationship with an F-statistic of 2.54 and a corresponding p-value of 0.0218. The study provided policy recommendations to support innovation-led economic growth in the G8 countries.
Taoist Behavior, an Approach to Create of Social Capital in Organization: a Case Study at Najaf International Airport
Authors: Haddawee Ameerh Hatif , Al-Sharifi Zainab Hadi Maaouf , Furaijl Hussein Basim , Hussein Safaa Tayeh Mohammed 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between Taoist behavior and social capital as one of the important types of positive behaviors in organizations.

Theoretical Framework: The study's main goal is to identify how Najaf international airport contributes to obtaining all information through the wide social networks of personal contacts by the managers of the organizations.

Design/methodology/approach-The study collected data by designing a questionnaire distributed to (248) employees at Najaf International Airport, and the hypotheses that were developed through the literature related to the research variables were tested.

Findings- The results revealed the existence of a correlation and impact relationship between Taoist behavior and the social capital of the organization, and this indicates the importance of social capital for workers and the extent of its contribution to achieving success through appropriate behavior for work, and the method of effective performance in light of competition and unexpected environmental conditions. As the Taoist behavior of the employees is based on two elements: balance and flexibility, and this is in line with the requirements of the social capital of a successful organization.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The study is advocate for improving the basis and practices of Taoist conduct in the workplace by pushing individuals to balance their requirements with the demands of their work environment and the demands of their employer.

Originality/Value: This paper develops and tests a model that explores the impact of Taoist behavior on social capital.
A Financial Behavior Measurement Model to Evaluate the Financial Markets
Authors: Al-Ali Ali Hameed Hindi , Flaifel Ali Abdulameer , Al_Duhaidahawi Hayder M. Kareem 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study examines the relationship between the financial behavior measurement models and evaluate the financial markets all sectors listed on Iraq Stock Exchange. The current study also to develop a quantitative model for measuring the financial behavior of investors in the financial markets, and thus knowing their behavior, therefore, determining the efficiency of the investment sectors that are being traded.

Theoretical framework: Quantitatively measuring the financial behavior of investors is one of the important issues that have occupied specialists in the financial field due to its close relationship with the level of market efficiency, as well its global indexes. Financial behavior among the behavioral concepts related to the general situation of the investor whether with the knowledge, he possesses or the social situation in which he is present.

Design/methodology/approach: The study uses the Quantitative and mathematical analysis. The sample data of this study includes the period from 2004, the date of the establishment of the Iraq Financial Market, until 2020.

Findings: The study reveals consistent results with the model. The results show that the proposed model can be applied in any of the financial markets to know investors' behavior and show efficiency for the sectors in the financial market, as well important findings of the study is the inefficiency of most sectors. In addition to that, some sectors in it with performance and efficiency are almost the same during the study period.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This study helps Investors and companies on determining the efficient sectors and therefore identifying profitable sectors and selecting them for trading.

Originality/value: The findings suggest several Important results for the fields Financial behavior, and efficiency evaluation in financial markets, It has been developed a quantitative model for measuring the financial behavior of investors in the financial markets, and thus knowing their behavior. The model has proven successful in identifying profitable and losing sectors in the Iraq Stock Exchange
The Role of Information Management Systems in the Implementation of the Digital Economy Development Strategy
Authors: Ahmed Dahlia Abdulhussain , Ibrahim Mustafa Ali , Saeed Yasir Jihad 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to demonstrate the role that management information systems can play in developing the digital economy.

Theoretical framework. The theory of optimal discrete-continuous control, the principles of Pontryagin, Bellman and Markov and the theory of the development of digital interactions were used.

Design/methodology/approach: The systematic literature review was built from the content analysis of papers from the Web of Science and Scopus database. The papers were analyzed from descriptive, bibliographic, methodological, results and citation characteristics.

Findings: From the results, it was noted that Russia is the absolute position in studies related to digital economies and the role that management information systems can play in developing and achieving strategic development, growth and efficiency.

Research, Practical & Social implications: Many more publications could not be included for generalisation reasons because the study included data from two databases. Additionally, our research shows that there aren’t many journals that have written about cause-related digital economy.

Originality/value. A model of digital control and development of digital interactions has been proposed and investigated, which takes into account the influence of the "white noise" effect in the system.
Best Theories Practice of Guidance and Counseling for Special Need Students in Special Education School
Authors: Nordin Mohd Norazmi , Shafie Amin Al Haadi , Khalid Nurul Fazzuan , Hanafi Nor Hafizah Mohammad , Baharudin Siti Mastura 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to explores studies related to counseling guidance services in schools in Malaysia as well as the application of appropriate theories.

Theoretical Framework: Guidance and counseling are important units in the management of education in schools. The increase in disciplinary cases as well as current challenges make this unit face various approaches and changes in its implementation in primary schools as well as the most critical in secondary schools.

Methodology: The methodology use is the systematic literature review which is 12 documents were review to get the specific data.

Findings: The disciplinary problems that arose and occurred frequently in secondary schools in the past, have now begun to tame to prevent its spread in primary schools.

Implications: The discussion in this survey paper is expected to provide an initial insight to the next researcher regarding the reality that occurs related to this service in schools.

Value: With the influence of the internet in this borderless world, the attitudes of many students are shaped by various external influences that are difficult to curb. Thus, it becomes one of the relatively heavy responsibilities of the school guidance and counseling unit in helping to eradicate these symptoms.
The Implementations of Technology in Special Education Classrooms Based Project
Authors: Nordin Mohd Norazmi , Hamdan Izzat Fadli , Noor Farhanah Mohd , Ali Sariah , Magiman Mohamad Maulana , Yusof Nazeema Mohamed , Tajuddin Nur Ilyana Ismarau 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This qualitative study was conducted to explore the factors that influence the use of technology in special education classrooms.

Theoritical Framework: Technology is evolving so fast, that we can’t afford to keep up with it. These technological developments give a new leaf to various aspects of life.

Methodology: Respondents were interviewed in three separate sessions and recorded before the thematic analysis was conducted.

Findings: This study shows benefit from the emergence of various gadgets that can make teaching and learning more interesting. Nevertheless, there are still teachers who are unable to use technology efficiently in the classroom, especially for special education. This condition is caused by several factors.

Implications: The findings of this study are expected to provide an initial overview for subsequent researchers to conduct further studies.

Value: Among those affected by this rapid development is the field of education. It can be seen that education is gradually moving according to a fresher and more exciting trend with the application of technology.