bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Mesin Penyortir Ukuran Bawang Merah Tipe Rotary Kapasitas 350 KG/jam
Authors: Pujianto Mohammad Rif'an , Slamet Sugeng , Hudaya Akhmad Zidni 
Published: July 2023

Sortasi merupakan langkah awal dalam pengolahan hasil perkebunan dan pertanian untuk menentukan kualitas hasil panen bawang merah. Salah satu tujuan sortasi adalah untuk mengelompokkan sesuatu berdasarkan kualitas dan ukuran agar meningkatkan harga jual dan standar mutu hasil panen. Permasalahan yang di hadapi adalah penyortiran umbi bawang merah yang di olah oleh pedagang masih banyak yang belum menggunakan mesin sortasi bawang merah. sehingga proses penyortiran memakan banyak waktu tidak menjangkau grade bawang yang lebih banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendesain dan mensimulasikan mesin sortir umbi bawang merah agar dapat menyortir berdasarkan ukuran yang memenuhi standar SNI dengan kapasitas 350 kg / jam. Metodeyang dilakukan dalam proses perancangan ini meliputi observasi lapangan, studi literatur, analisa kebutuhan sistem, desain mesin, perhitungan dan simulasi. Mesin sortir ini khusus digunakan untuk jenis bawang merah bima brebes. Hasil dari Perancangan mesin sortir bawang merah ini adalah mesin mampu menyortir ukuran bawang merah berdasarkan diameter sesuai stándar SNI yaitu: 15 mm, 20 mm dan 25 mm denganmenggunakan 3 roller grading dan daya penggerak motor listrik sebesar 0,5 Hp. Hasil simulasi nilai von-mises-stress frame adalah 76,76 Mpa, dan nilai displacement dengan beban 279 N/m mendapatkan hasil simulasi sebesar 1,749 mm.
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation versus surgical aortic valve replacement in dialysis-dependent patients: a meta-analysis
Authors: Burton Samuel , Reynolds Alexander , King Nicola , Modi Amit , Asopa Sanjay 
Published: July 2023

Objectives
This meta-analysis aims to compare the clinical outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) versus aortic valve replacement (AVR) for aortic stenosis in dialysis-dependent patients.

Methods
Literature searches employed PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar and Embase to identify relevant studies. Bias-treated data were prioritized, isolated and pooled for analysis; raw data were utilized where bias-treated data were unavailable. Outcomes were analysed to assess for study data crossover.

Results
Literature search identified 10 retrospective studies; following data source analysis, five studies were included. Upon pooling of bias-treated data, TAVI was significantly favoured in early mortality [odds ratio (OR), 0.42; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.19–0.92; I
2 = 92%; P = 0.03], 1-year mortality (OR, 0.88; 95% CI 0.80–0.97; I
2 = 0%; P = 0.01), rates of stroke/cerebrovascular events (OR, 0.71; 95% CI 0.55–0.93; I
2 = 0%; P = 0.01) and blood transfusions (OR, 0.36; 95% CI 0.21–0.62; I
2 = 86%; P = 0.0002). Pooling demonstrated fewer new pacemaker implantations in the AVR group (OR, 3.33; 95% CI 1.94–5.73; I
2 = 74%; P ≤ 0.0001) and no difference in the rate of vascular complications (OR, 2.27; 95% CI 0.60–8.59; I
2 = 83%; P = 0.23). Analysis including raw data revealed the length of hospital stay to favour TAVI with a mean difference of –9.20 days (95% CI –15.58 to –2.82; I
2 = 97%; P = 0.005).

Conclusion
Bias-treated meta-analysis comparing surgical AVR and TAVI favoured TAVI in early mortality, 1-year mortality, rates of stroke/cerebrovascular events and blood transfusions. There was no difference in the rates of vascular complications; however, TAVI required more pacemaker implantations. Data pooling including raw data revealed that the length of hospital admission favours TAVI.
Belonolaimus longicaudatus management using metam potassium and fluensulfone in potato
Authors: Grabau Zane J. , Liu Chang , Navia Gine Pablo A. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Belonolaimus longicaudatus (sting nematode) is an important pest in Florida potato production and is managed primarily by fumigation using 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D). Other effective nematicides are needed for more flexibility in managing this pest. The objective of this study was to evaluate fluensulfone, metam potassium, and mixtures of the two products, relative to 1,3-D and untreated control, for efficacy at managing sting nematode, and for non-target effects on free-living nematodes in potato. To test this objective, a small-plot field experiment was conducted in northeast Florida in 2020 and repeated in 2021. Metam potassium fumigation (390 kg a.i./treated ha)—with or without fluensulfone—managed sting nematode soil abundances but was phytotoxic to potato. Strategies that mitigate metam potassium phytotoxicity, such as reduced application rates, are needed before efficacy of metam potassium in this system can be determined. As a preplant soil spray, fluensulfone alone (403 g a.i./treated ha) did not manage sting nematode abundances and had an inconsistent effect on yield. Fumigation with 1,3-D (88.3 kg a.i./treated ha) was the only treatment that consistently managed sting nematode and increased potato yield. Nematicides did not consistently affect free-living nematodes.
Price Differentiation in Online and Offline Retail: An Empirical Study of Current Practices
Authors: Kiczmachowska Ewa E. , de Pourbaix Paweł , Jemielniak Dariusz 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this article is to present the practice of price differentiation in multichannel sales conditions. The study reviews the literature on channel pricing policy. The authors set a goal to study the practices of retailers operating in online and offline channels in Poland in terms of price differentiation between channels. Using the example of the EMPIK and SMYK chains, price differences between online and offline channels were analysed for several 100 products in key categories for these retailers. The prices were obtained by scraping the data from the websites of both retailers in November 2022. Statistical analysis was designed to examine differences in pricing by product category, position on the “most frequently purchased” list and price range. This research confirmed previous results that online vs. offline price differentiation was not widely used by leading multichannel retailers in the most popular categories bought online: only two out of 12 retailers elicited for the study were found to perform it. It also confirmed previous findings that if price differentiation was applied, the items were cheaper online more often. However, the average depth of discount was considerably higher. Apart from these general findings, our research delivered detailed insights at the category level as the depth of discount and the share of products sold at a discount online considerably differed between categories with comparable and non-comparable offers. Additionally, this study provided a unique analysis of the multichannel price differentiation strategy in relation to popularity or the absolute price of the product. While in the case of the popularity of the product, the offer uniqueness seemed to play a role, the relation to the absolute price of the product showed a mixed picture and would need further investigation.
Crowdfunding for University Projects Based on GOuep.pl
Authors: Mruk-Tomczak Dobrosława , Jerzyk Ewa 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
The development of crowdfunding widened the inventory of the available funding methods for scientific and extracurricular projects and boosted the interest of those entities that have not used this form of creative funding until now. American universities are both pioneers in this field and the most successful in this type of fundraising. At universities in Poland, crowdfunding is in the phase of initial development, therefore this paper is aimed at introducing and evaluating the first crowdfunding platform launched at Poznań University of Economics and Business — GOuep.pl. The experience gained and conclusions drawn from the first fundraisings organised for the implementation of selected projects provide interesting, practical implications for the parties potentially interested in this method of project funding. University fundraisings usually do not reach beyond a given university’s community, making them rather small, local projects with moderate financial goals. Crowdfunding is still so fresh and unexplored at universities in Poland, that significant resources, both financial and in the form of expert knowledge, need to be spent in order to take full advantage of it. It is also a lesson for the entire academic community on how to use the potential of engagement in university projects, understood as events that integrate particular groups and affect the development of the potential and attractiveness of a university. The paper contributes towards recognising predictors of successful crowdfunding at Polish universities and indicates the possibility to use crowdfunding platforms as tools in building the university image and strengthening the integration of academic communities.
Analysis of the Influence of E-Learning Service Quality Factors on Student Perceived Value and Student Satisfaction, with Implication to Student Loyalty
Authors: Felix  , Prihanto Y. Johny Natu , Annas Mohammad 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the learning process, which was previously carried out conventionally with face-to-face interaction, into an online learning activity (e-learning). e-Learning has several benefits, but it also has some challenges that need to be addressed. A preliminary survey has been conducted by asking open-ended questions regarding students’ experience and obstacles during e-learning to determine their perceptions of e-learning, and the results showed that there were problems faced by students in implementing e-learning, especially pertaining to student loyalty. Previous research has stated that e-learning service quality exercises an influence on student satisfaction and student loyalty. This research focusses on the influence of e-learning service quality factors on student perceived value (SPV) and student satisfaction, and ultimately on its role in influencing student loyalty. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach, wherein data were gathered, using judgement sampling, from 309 undergraduate students enrolled across six universities in Tangerang. These data were analysed by partial least squares structural equation modelling (SEM-PLS), and the results of the analysis indicated the presence of a positive and significant relationship between these variables. Resultant to the analysis, there emerged some useful suggestions for educational institutions and lecturers that would enable them to improve the quality of e-learning. The findings of the present study imply that improving the factors of e-learning service quality will inculcate in students a favourable value perception towards the university, as well as create a feeling of satisfaction in them, arising from the fulfilling character of the experience to which they were exposed during the e-learning process; these phenomena are expected in turn to increase students’ loyalty towards the university.
Analysis of Citations and Co-Citations of the Term ‘Word of Mouth’ Based on Publications in the Field of Social Sciences
Authors: Błoński Krzysztof 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
‘Word of mouth’ (WOM) as a communication tool has evolved quite significantly over the last few decades. Originally, word-of-mouth communication was limited to local coverage, i.e. it was restricted only to the closest people in the circle of the sender of the message. Technological developments over the past 30 years, particularly in computer and mobile technologies, have brought about significant changes in this form of communication. The information provided has become global; the consumer can communicate directly with the entrepreneur. Examples of bibliographic analyses of only electronic word of mouth (eWOM) without consideration of traditional WOM can be found in the literature. It therefore seems important to try to analyse the literature collection on both WOM and eWOM. The article aims to identify and present the most frequently cited works (along with their authors), as well as the publications most frequently referred to by authors publishing works related to WOM. Citation analysis and co-citation analysis were used to realise the stated aim. The basis for the analyses is a collection of publications from the WoS database. The results obtained made it possible to identify and create a list of the most frequently cited and co-cited publications.
Sistem Monitoring Penggunaan Air Kamar Kos
Authors: Ghaniyyah Fathonah , Eka Putri Rahmi 
Published: July 2023

A dormitory is a temporary residence for college students in which they are charged with a certain cost for a certain period of time. The payment for water usage in a dorm includes bathrooms that use PDAM (municipal waterworks). The management of water usage in the dorms is not recorded properly due to the absence of a flow meter in the water pipelines. Monthly water usage in each dormitory room remains uncertain depending on the tenant's need. Therefore, a system was designed to monitor the water usage in dormitory rooms. This system relies on a waterflow sensor component to measure water discharge, an LCD to display a real-time volume and costs, a solenoid valve to stop the water flow when the bill is due, a relay to control the work of the solenoid valve, and ESP32 to process data includes discharge data, volume data, and cost data. These data are sent to the server and stored in a database. Then, the water usage and the monthly cost can be accessed on the website. The system adds a lithium battery, a TP4056 charger module, and a boost converter. The testing was done by designing 3 tools with the same components and functions. The error value on device 1 is 0.5%, device 2 is 0.2%, and device 3 is 0.1%. The success ratio of each function of the system as a whole is 100%.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE MES KNOWLEDGE BASE FOR THE SELECTION OF DOSAGE FORMS FOR ANTIBIOTICS AND ANTIMYCOTICS
Authors: Честнова Е.А. , Федосеева Е.Ю. , Ваганов Д.Д. , Корчевский А.С. , Тохсыров К.А. , Заузолков Д.А. , Варламов О.О. , Дьяконова К.С. 
Published: July 2023

В статье рассмотрены принципы работы программного модуля по подбору лекарственных форм, основанного на правилах. В рамках процесса реализации разработана математическая модель этой предметной области для миварной базы знаний. Создан макет программного обеспечения рекомендательной системы. Модель рекомендательной системы реализована на базе КЭСМИ, созданного на основе миварных технологий логического искусственного интеллекта.
The article considers the principles of the rule-based selection of dosage forms software module. As part of the implementation process, a mathematical model of this subject area for a mivar knowledge base is developed. A software model of the recommendation system has been created. The model of the recommendation system is implemented on the basis of KESMI, created on the basis of mivar technologies of logical artificial intelligence.
THE EFFECT OF THE YEAST CULTURE (SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE) SUPPLEMENTS ON INDICATORS OF CONTROL SLAUGHTER OF MALE LAMBS
Authors: Джафаров Д.Х. 
Published: July 2023

Это исследование направлено на изучение эффекта добавок дрожжевой культуры (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) на показатели убоя молодых баранов. В соответствии с принципом сходства, было отобрано девять баранов средним весом около 31 кг и разделено на три равные группы. Основная кормовая смесь (MFR) контрольной группы (I) содержала траву, ячмень и хлопковую муку. Животные групп II и III были кормлены дополнительно 1 и 3 граммами хлебопекарных дрожжей в день соответственно, в дополнение к MFR. Холодные туши молодых баранов в группах II и III были на 15,4% (P<0,01) и 5,92% (P<0,05) выше, чем в контрольной группе. Аналогичная тенденция наблюдается в количестве внутреннего жира. Количество внутреннего жира в группах II и III на 46,15% (P<0,01) и 30,77% (P<0,05) соответственно выше, чем в группе I. Показатели убоя животных в экспериментальных группах также значительно превышали контрольную группу. Показатели убоя животных в группах II и III составляют соответственно 17,21% (P<0,01) и 7,82% (P<0,05), аналогично выше, чем показатели контрольной группы. Выход мяса в экспериментальных группах на 15,32% (P<0,05) и 10,48% (P<0,05) соответственно выше, чем в группе I.
This research aimed to investigate the effect of the yeast culture (saccharomyces cerevisiae) supplements on the slaughter indicators of male lambs. According to a similarity principle, nine lambs were selected with an average body weight of about 31 kg and divided into three equal parts. The main food ration (MFR) of the control (I) group contained grass, barley, and cottonseed meals. Animals of II and III groups were fed with an extra 1 and 3 grams of bakery yeast per day separately in addition to MFR. The cold carcasses of male lambs in the II and III groups were 15,4% (P<0,01) and 5,92% (P<0,05) respectively, higher than in the control group. The same pattern is shown in the amount of visceral fat. The amount of visceral fat in the II and III groups are 46.15% (P<0.01) and 30.77% (P<0.05) individually, higher than group I indicators. The slaughter indicators of the animals in the experimental groups were also significantly higher than in the control group. The slaughter indicators of the II and III animal groups are 17.21% (P<0.01) and 7.82% (P<0.05) respectively, analogously higher than the indicators of the control group. The yield of meat in experimental groups is 15.32% (P<0.05) and 10.48% (P<0.05) respectively, higher than that of group I.
FORMATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ICING MODELS TO AERODYNAMIC EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES
Authors: Левицкий А В. , Николаев П М. , Никуленко А А. , Шардин А О. , Юстус А А. 
Published: July 2023

В данной статье представлена методика получения форм льда в аэрохолодильных трубах, а также описана последовательность работы с разработанной базой форм льда. Приводятся технологические рекомендации для конструкторов по созданию макетов обледенения, рекомендации по внедрению в аэродинамический эксперимент имитаторов обледенения и рекомендации для конструкторов и инструкции пользователя для работы с разработанным программным обеспечением.
This article presents a technique for obtaining ice shapes in wind tunnels, and also describes the sequence of work with the developed database of ice shapes. Technological recommendations for designers on creating icing models, recommendations for introducing icing simulators into an aerodynamic experiment, recommendations for designers and user instructions for working with the developed software are given.
Understanding Visual Novel As Artwork of Visual Communication Design
Authors: Pratama Dendi , Gunarti Winny , Akbar Taufiq 
Published: July 2023

Visual Novel is a kind of audiovisual game that offers visual strength through the narrative and visual characters. The developer community of Visual Novel (VN) Project Indonesia indicated a limited local game developer that produces Visual Novel of Indonesia. In addition, Indonesian Visual Novel production was also more influenced by the style of anime or manga from Japan. Actually, Visual Novel is part of the potential of Â creative industries products. The study is to formulate the problem, how to understand Visual Novel as artwork of visual communication design, especially among students? This research is a case study conducted on visual communication design student at the University Indraprasta PGRI Jakarta. The results showed low levels of knowledge, understanding, and experience of Â the Visual Novel game, which is below 50%. Qualitative and quantitative methods combined with structural semiotic approach is used to describe the elements of the design and the signs structure at the Visual Novel. This research can be a scientific reference for further introduce and encourage an understanding of Visual Novel as artwork of Visual Communication Design. In addition, the results may add to the knowledge of Â society, and encourage the development of Visual Novel artwork thatÂ reflect the culture of Indonesia.Visual Novel adalah sejenis permainan audiovisual yang menawarkan kekuatan visual melalui narasi dan karakter visual. Data dari komunitas pengembang Visual Novel (VN) Project Indonesia menunjukkan masih terbatasnya pengembang game lokal yang memproduksi Visual Novel Indonesia. Selain itu, produksi Visual Novel Indonesia juga lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh gaya anime dan manga dari Jepang. Padahal Visual Novel adalah bagian dari produk industri kreatif yang potensial. Studi ini merumuskan masalah, bagaimana memahami Visual Novel sebagai karya seni desain komunikasi visual, khususnya di kalangan mahasiswa? Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus yang dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa desain komunikasi visual di lingkungan Universitas Indraprasta PGRI Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan pengalaman terhadap permainan Visual Novel, yaitu di bawah 50%. Metode kombinasi kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan semiotika struktural digunakan untuk menjabarkan elemen desain dan susunan tanda yang terdapat pada Visual Novel. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi ilmiah untuk lebih mengenalkan dan mendorong pemahaman tentang Visual Novel sebagai karya seni Desain Komunikasi Visual. Selain itu, hasil penelitian dapat menambah pengetahuan masyarakat, dan mendorong pengembangan karya seni Visual Novel yang mencerminkan budaya Indonesia.
Review of the article ‘Narcotizing dysfunction of the social media in Nigeria’: Did the 2023 election experience change the narrative?
Authors: Ejem Agwu , Nwokeocha Ifeanyi 
Published: July 2023

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<p>The paper, <em>Narcotizing Dysfunction of the Social Media in Nigeria </em>by Anyanwu & Ejem (2016), explains that social media are capable of lulling Nigerian users into passivity, giving them the impression that just by commenting on social media platforms, they have helped to solve Nigeria’s social or political problems without taking any practical action. However, during the 2023 general elections in Nigeria, social media seemed to demonstrate the capability to spur Nigerians into political participation, and helped them to match their online energy with the willingness to contribute to providing solutions to Nigeria's social or political problems, leading one to wonder if social media activism is beginning to translate to social and political participation in the real world.</p>
Paper Birds: The Taylor White Collection at McGill
Authors: Dickenson Victoria 
Published: July 2023

After he retired from his career as an ophthalmologist in 1920, Dr Casey Wood devoted himself to his two private passions – ornithology and book collecting. He attended auctions, badgered book dealers, and haunted bookshops wherever he travelled with his wife Emma Shearer Wood. In 1926 Wood turned to Wheldon and Wesley and their agent, William John Henry Craddock (1870-1941), to help him acquire a magnificent collection held by the bookseller Quaritch of over 900 large, colourful and often life-size drawings of exotic birds, animals and fish, and equally imposing images of flowers, insects, and fungi, loosely inserted in twenty-nine portfolios, and painted by arguably the finest animal and botanical painters of eighteenth-century Britain. The collection had been created by the British jurist and collector Taylor White FRS (1701-72). This article recounts how White accumulated his collection, and how Wood acquired it for the Blacker Wood Natural History Collection at McGill University Library in Montreal. It also describes how White catalogued his collection, and how subsequent dealers and librarians added their own layers of documentation, up to the digitization of the paintings and manuscript notes by the McGill Library, which has made them available to contemporary researchers.