bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dynamic Ways of Prospecting: Parts, Wholes, Experiential Futures, And Eating a Banana for the First Time
Authors: Cowart Adam 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This paper explores the complex relationship between the parts and wholes of prospective narratives and the form and function of those narratives. Applying Goethean science and dynamic ways of seeing to storytelling in futures and transition design, the paper proposes a methodological approach to surfacing and disrupting fixed assumptions about the future with the intention of reanimating the narrative to create space for novelty to emerge. This reanimation is made possible because of the holographic nature and inherent systemicity of stories, which provides multi-scalar affordances through the wholes and the parts of the narrative. The paper delves into an experiential futures case study, The Museum of Food, to demonstrate the role that encounters with the future can play in disrupting future fixedness in playful but meaningful ways. By entangling reanimated prospective narratives with staged experiential encounters, participant audiences are provided with the incremental scaffolding, the prospective plot points, to reimagine and reauthor their own stories about the future, dismantling used and colonized futures in the process.
Rural and Alpine Gentrification Impact on Lifestyle Mobilities During Covid-19: The Yayla Experience at the Taurus Mountains in Turkey
Authors: Öncü Merve Altundal , Somuncu Mehmet , Güney İsmet , Perlik Manfred 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
COVID-19 has had significant impacts on social and economic sectors worldwide. International travel and tourism are restricted as preventive measures to combat the disease. However, it is clearly visible that the mobility from urban to rural areas continues within the borders of the countries during the pandemic. Mobility to the countryside is named as lifestyle mobility. It varies significantly in motivations, frequency, push and pull factors, and duration of stay. It is also considered an essential agent of change that causes gentrification in rural vicinities regarding economic structure, real estate market, and sociocultural life. The recent spread of COVID-19 has also been deemed a vital push for urban-rural mobility. The present study is aimed to explore the gentrification of lifestyle mobilities in the Yaylas of the Taurus Mountains during the pandemic. A mixed-method approach using questionnaire and interview techniques was applied. Results revealed that the duration and frequency of seasonal mobility towards second homes in Turkey have changed with the spread of COVID-19. Moreover, it is found that the selected mountain areas confront the impacts of urbanization, increase in housing prices, and commercial occupation of land. The research concludes that such changes are augmented due to the increased mobility of urbanites belonging to the new middle class of Mersin and Adana metropolitan cities to rural areas to escape COVID-19. Due to the increase in lifestyle mobility, gentrification takes place in rural and mountainous areas, and accordingly, rural residents tend to move to the city.
Polish Rural Non-Governmental Organizations During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Knieć Wojciech , Marcysiak Tomasz , Piszczek Elwira 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This article describes the extent and nature of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the activities of communitybased organisations in rural Poland. The analytical foundation of the study is the research carried out in 2021 on a sample of three hundred and thirty-three rural NGOs. The negative and positive impact of the pandemic on the activities of these organisations were noted. Negative phenomena include a significant slowing down of existing tasks, abandonment of the completion of projects, an exodus of volunteers and active members. The bottom-up organised activity of the rural third sector during the pandemic also brought about noticeable positive phenomena: a widening of the activity field of organisations by new dimensions, an expansion of the cooperation network of rural organisations, and a significant increase in the appreciation of civic activity as a result of the speed and flexibility of self-help activities.
Is the Concept of Industry 4.0 Still Interesting for Scientists due to the Emergence of Industry 5.0? Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Michulek Jakub , Gajanova Lubica 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research purpose. Through Industry 4.0, also referred to as the fourth industrial revolution, new technologies or traditional production resources have been transformed into intelligent objects enhanced by the possibility of identification, scanning, and networking. In recent years, the concept of Industry 5.0 has already started to be discussed. However, is Industry 4.0 an uninteresting or sufficiently researched topic for scientists? The main aim of the scientific article is to perform a bibliometric analysis of the Industry 4.0 issue. The aim was supported by six research questions that reflect the publication trend in the years 2012–2022, the most publishing countries, the most used keywords, the Web of Science category, and authors and publishers.

Design / Methodology / Approach. The data was obtained from the renowned Web of Science database. The monitored period was 2012–2022 for Industry 4.0 and 2016-2022 for Industry 5.0. The year 2023 was excluded from the analysis, as the year 2023 is not finished. The total number of publications that were used in the bibliometric analysis was 20,151 (I4.0) and 293 (I5.0). VOSviewer and MS Excel were used for graphical data processing.

Findings. The oldest publication dedicated to Industry 4.0 in the Web of Science database dates back to 2012. The most scientific articles were seen in 2021, namely 4,326 (I4.0) and 201 in 2022 about I5.0. In 2022, 3848 publications were published. In addition, authors from Germany (2,450), Italy (2,318), China (1,515), and the USA (1,220) address the issue of Industry 4.0. All the countries of the Visegrad Group, Poland (859), the Czech Republic (859), Slovakia (539), and Hungary (282) are most concerned with this problem. If the publications are divided into categories according to the Web of Science database, most of them are included in the categories Engineering Industrial, Engineering Manufacturing, Engineering Electrical Electronic, Computer Science Theory Methods, or Computer Science Information Systems. Publications on Industry 4.0 are published mainly by publishers such as IEEE, Elsevier, Springer, and MDPI. The authors who are most devoted to the mentioned issue are Popkova, Martinek, Rauch, Bogoviz, Silva, and Xu.

Originality / Value / Practical implications. The added value of the scientific article is the summarisation of theoretical starting points from the field of Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0. Likewise, the article is original from the point of view of conducting a bibliometric analysis, focused on the development of the number of publications, the authors who are most devoted to the given topic, the most commonly used keywords, or countries that focus on Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0 issues the most. The originality of the article also lies in the mapping of the publications of the monitored issue for the entire previous year, 2022.
The Place as a Brand. Theory and Practise of the Place Branding
Authors: Adamus-Matuszyńska Anna , Dzik Piotr 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research purpose. The purpose of the research project was to evaluate the status of place branding as a scientific discipline and to check whether this concept has been concretised during exploration and articulation. An additional objective was to check the theoretical status of place brands.

Design / Methodology / Approach. The study used an approach based on the analysis of 'place brand' models developed in the literature since models are central to the scientific procedure. These models were then confronted with the empirical observations of the authors using the Flexible Pattern Matching (FPM) method.

Findings. A consulting and practical approach is noticeable, especially in the ever-new 'process models' (how to create and manage 'place brand'); moreover, these models are scientifically insignificant and practically unworkable. Descriptive models (what a 'place/territorial brand' is) do not reveal signs of concretisation. There is undoubtedly a phenomenon of 'forcing' empirical data.

Originality / Value / Practical implications. Based on the analyses done, it can be concluded that none of the examined models meets the requirements of lawlike generalisations. In the practice of place branding, carried out by territorial units, the only common element is the usage of the name and logo of the place. It can also be argued that the basic concept of 'place brand' is poorly defined. The research method used (FTM) has not been applied in the analysis of place brands so far; however, the examination done in this article proves its usefulness.
The Impact of Influencer Marketing on the Decision-Making Process of Generation Z
Authors: Nadanyiova Margareta , Sujanska Lucia 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research purpose. Currently, the Internet is used by almost 5 billion users worldwide, of which 80% actively use at least one of the social networks. And marketing managers are well aware of this fact, as they had to switch to a new way of attracting potential customers. One of these methods is also influencer marketing as a form of marketing communication. In influencer marketing, the emphasis is placed on influencers with a significant impact on the community on which marketing activities and campaigns can be oriented. It is a method of non-violent and natural promotion of a product or brand, which acts on the consumer as a natural part of the space in which it is located. Especially one generation of consumers, Generation Z, is considered to be the target segment for influencer marketing due to their digital skills and inclination to social networks. The main aim of the article is to determine the impact of influencer marketing on the decision-making process of Generation Z. This also includes providing the theoretical background and analysis of influencer marketing from the viewpoint of Slovak and foreign authors.

Design / Methodology / Approach. General scientific methods were applied for the processing of the data as well as mathematical-statistical methods to evaluate the data collated from the results of the questionnaire survey and to statistical hypothesis testing. The important source for secondary data was scientific research, annual company reports, statistical databases, and published professional publications. In order to find out the impact of influencer marketing on the decision-making process of Generation Z, a questionnaire survey was conducted.

Findings. A successful marketing campaign on social media in cooperation with influencers requires the correct selection of the influencer according to their follower base, profile focus, credibility or reach, which is measured by Engagement rate. The number of followers is not as significant as the relationship that the creator has with their fans. When choosing an influencer, it is also necessary to take into account the way they promote products, ask them for originality and creativity, and prefer long-term collaborations to one-time contributions. These steps can bring a lot of benefits to the company, from which it will subsequently profit. Based on the analysis and results of the questionnaire survey, it is thus clear that the implementation of influencer marketing in marketing communication of Slovak companies targeted at Generation Z brings many benefits, including building relationships with Generation Z, increasing their loyalty and improving the company image.

Originality / Value / Practical implications. Finally, measures for effective influencer marketing usage targeted at Generation Z are proposed, and its benefits are highlighted.
Investigation of CSR Activities Connected to Covid-19 in Czech and Slovak Businesses
Authors: Di Sabato Vito , Kozáková Jana 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research Purpose. The COVID-19 pandemic was very demanding for business entities which have to introduce new managerial tools and approaches to protect the health of employees and maintained continuity in the company's activities. Most countries worldwide have implemented policies and guidelines that protect employees from potential risks related to the Covid-19 pandemic. The study aims at identifying if any difference exists (and what these differences are) between Czech and Slovak companies in the emphasis they pay to the corporate social responsibility (abbreviated: CSR) activities connected with the COVID-19 pandemic.

Design / Methodology / Approach. A questionnaire composed of Likert scale statements, whose reliability was tested with Cronbach's Alpha (0.797), was sent to daughter companies (subsidies) of foreign multinationals (pioneers in CSR activities in SK), who were selected based on stratified randomisation. We obtained data from 360 Czech and Slovak companies (180 from CZ and 180 from SK). We tested whether the differences were statistically significant using a non-parametric test, namely the Mann-Whitney U test.

Findings. We identified a statistically significant difference between Czech and Slovak companies only for one factor - extra employee benefits, which include, for example, the possibility to test at the workplace or take voluntary quarantine with income compensation, etc. Other CSR activities connected with the COVID-19 pandemic were realised with the same emphasis in both countries. We observe that most of the companies use these practices. However, assisting the communities and society is somewhat neglected by the majority of them. In this regard, we argue that it is important to support communities more as the money spent for it may come back in the form of purchases by consumers.

Originality / Value / Practical implications. In the same vein as previous works, we studied the differences between SK and CZ, two countries which shared for a long time the same history and culture. The originality here is the investigation of CSR practices connected to COVID-19 in the two countries. Findings have theoretical and practical implications. Theoretical as they contribute to expanding the literature on CSR and practical as we present to what degree the organisations and their managements from the sample put emphasis on CSR activities adopted to fight and limit the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Modelling the road network riskiness for motorcycle transport: The use of accident probability and accessibility to emergency medical service
Authors: Kraft Stanislav , Mrkvička Tomáš , Petříček Jakub , Blažek Vojtěch 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Motorcycle users are generally perceived as one of the most vulnerable road user groups. It is therefore evident that, in addition to a range of prevention and awareness-raising activities, it is also necessary to identify specific locations where motorcycle users are at risk. We use a synthetic approach to identify the road network sections dangerous for motorcycle traffic. We perceive the risk level of individual sections as a complex combination of the causes (accident probability) and consequences (accessibility of medical services) of motorcycle accidents. The combination of both factors is then used to define the Road Network Hazard Index (RNHI) as a newly introduced indicator synthetically assessing the risk levels of individual road network sections for motorcycle traffic. The motorcycle accident probability on the Czech road network is extremely differentiated. The time accessibility of accident locations from EMS dispatch stations shows a clear correlation with the severity of motorcycle accidents. The model for the accident locations’ accessibility indicates that the sparsely populated peripheral regions of the Czech Republic in particular show not only a higher motorcycle accident probability but also higher time accessibility values for emergency vehicles. The new RNHI provides a comprehensive view of the risk levels for motorcycle traffic in different Czech road network sections.
Interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis: From immunopathogenesis to treatment
Authors: Amanda Gina , Sutoyo Dianiati Kusumo 
Published: June 2023

AbstractInterstitial lung disease (ILD) is a pulmonary involvement that is commonly manifested in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. The immunopathogenesis of SSc-ILD involves several mechanisms, including microvascular injury, alveolar epithelial cell defect, inflammation, genetics, epigenetics, telomeres, telomerase and inflammasome, which result in lung fibrosis. Detection of ILD should be performed in every SSc patient by using high-resolution chest tomography (HRCT) scan of the thorax, in addition to evaluation by pulmonary function tests. When ILD is discovered, the physician might start treatment considering factors such as the extent of the lesion, progressivity of the disease, prognosis and drug toxicity. The current guideline recommends cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil and nintedanib as the initial choices for SSc-ILD treatment. Other agents such as biologic immunotherapies, haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and lung transplantation could be an option if the disease becomes progressive.
Obstructive sleep apnoea suspicion in lung cancer patients in Indonesia
Authors: Putra Andika Chandra , Susanto Agus Dwi , Syahruddin Elisna 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Background
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is often underdiagnosed and can cause various complications.

Objective
This study aimed to find prevalence and correlation between OSA cases in lung cancer patients.

Methods
This was a cross-sectional study of 151 lung cancer patients. We interviewed and assess the risk of OSA in lung cancer patients by using the Berlin questionnaire, Epworth Scale, and STOP-BANG questionnaire.

Results
Out of 151 patients, 121 (80.13%) patients were identified as having a low risk of OSA and 30 (19.87%) patients as high risk of OSA. Most patients with a high risk of OSA were identified with the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (53 patients). Most patients with a low risk of OSA were identified with the Berlin questionnaire (120 patients). The result shows no significant difference (P > 0.05) between age and risk based on the three questionnaires we used. A significant difference (P < 0.05) was found between body mass index (BMI), body height, and OSA risk based on the Berlin and STOP-BANG questionnaires.

Conclusions
There is a correlation between sleep apnoea and lung cancer as a risk factor and a consequence of poor sleep in the lung cancer population.
Pneumococcal vaccination in adults: a review of the current recommendations
Authors: Mihălțan Florin 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Pneumococcal disease remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in older adults and individuals with underlying medical conditions. To address this public health threat, pneumococcal vaccines have been developed and recommended for use in adult populations. This article provides a comprehensive review of the current recommendations for pneumococcal vaccination in adults and discusses the burden of pneumococcal disease in the adult population, including risk factors for developing the disease. The article concludes with a discussion about future directions for pneumococcal vaccination in adults, including the use of new and improved vaccines, which are developed to ensure wide protection against pneumococcal disease.
Expression of MAGE-A3 in and histopathological analysis of forceps biopsy specimens of non– small-cell lung carcinoma patients
Authors: Marhana Isnin Anang , Amin Muhammad , Mastutik Gondo , Mukhlis Mokhammad 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a type of epithelial lung cancer and associated with cigarette smoking (passive or active). Melanoma-associated antigen 3 (MAGE-A3) is widely expressed in various types of tumours, including NSCLC. This study aimed to examine the MAGE-A3 expression in forceps biopsy specimens as a tumour biomarker to be used for early diagnosis and screening of lung cancer. This study was an observational, analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. The sample size was determined based on Ronald Fisher’s classic z transformation formula, and samples were selected using consecutive sampling. The study population included 14 lung tumour patients. Samples were obtained by forceps biopsy with bronchoscopy guidance. Histopathological analysis was carried out using Giemsa staining. The expression of MAGE-A3 was determined using RT-PCR. All data were analysed using SPSS statistics software (IBM SPSS Statistics, IBM® SPSS® Statistics is a powerful statistical software platform RRID: SCR_019096). In this study, there were 6 subjects (42.9%) with NSCLC adenocarcinoma and 8 subjects (57.1%) with squamous cell carcinoma. The positive MAGE-A3 expression was found in 5 (35.7%) of the total research subjects, and the expression on RT-PCR analysis was at 569 bp. We found that MAGE 3 gene was mostly expressed in adenocarcinoma of NSCLC, even though there was no statistical correlation with histopathological results (P > 0.05). MAGE-A3 expression in forceps biopsy specimens of NSCLC was mostly found in the adenocarcinoma type at 569 bp. Therefore, it could be used as a tumour biomarker for early diagnosis and screening of lung cancer.
Severity of oxygen desaturation in OSA–COPD overlap syndrome compared to OSA alone: an observational cohort study
Authors: Stepan Bianca , Cservid Loredana , Raduna Oana , Pleava Roxana , Serban Costela , Ardelean Carmen , Mihaicuta Stefan , Frent Stefan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome (OSAS) are both common conditions. Their comorbid association – overlap syndrome (OVS) – can result in clinically important nocturnal oxygen desaturation. We sought to compare demographic and anthropometric characteristics, associated comorbidities and oxygen saturation in patients with OVS versus OSA alone.

Methods
We included consecutive patients diagnosed with OSA in our sleep laboratory. Overnight sleep studies were performed, and data regarding demographic and anthropometric characteristics, prevalence of comorbidities and somnographic parameters were compared for patients with OVS versus OSA alone. A P value of <0.05 was considered significant.

Results
A total of 2173 OSA patients were assessed, of whom 381 (17.5%) had OVS. Significant differences were found between the OVS and OSA groups regarding all evaluated demographic and anthropometric characteristics, prevalence of comorbidities and somnographic parameters.

Conclusions
OVS patients were older, were predominantly male, had a higher prevalence of common cardiovascular and metabolic comorbidities, and had worse apnoea–hypopnoea index (AHI) and oxygen saturation parameters.