bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ADDIE MODEL: PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA LIKURDIN PADA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM
Authors: Nitami Nanda , Nazliati Nazliati , Sari Rita 
Published: August 2023

Islamic cultural history is one of the subjects that is considered boring. Using media can be an alternative to help the learning process to be more enjoyable. Likurdin is the media that modified the form of monopoly and the History of Khulafaurrasyidin. Developing this media aims to produce learning media on Khulafaurrasyidin History material and determine Likurdin media's effectiveness. This research uses the RD (Research and Development) method with the ADDIE development model developed by Dick and Carry (1996) with 5 (five) stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Data collection techniques through media expert validator sheets, material experts, and student questionnaire sheets. Based on the results of the study, after being validated by validators from 2 teams of experts, namely media experts at 96% and material experts at 100%, which means that Likurdin learning media is "very effective" to be developed. Student responses to Likurdin learning media also obtained "very interesting" criteria with a percentage of 93%.Sejarah kebudayaan Islam merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang dianggap membosankan. Penggunaan media pembelajaran dapat menjadi alternative dalam membantu proses pembelajaran untuk lebih menyenangkan. Media pembelajaran Likurdin adalah media modifikasi berbentuk monopoli yang menyajikan materi Sejarah Khulafaurrasyidin. Tujuan pengembangan media ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran pada materi Sejarah Khulafaurrasyidin dan untuk mengetahui keefektifan media Likurdin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RD (Research and Developmen) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang dikembangkan oleh Dick and Carry (1996) dengan 5 (lima) tahap, yaitu analisis (analysis), desain (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implementation), dan evaluasi (evaluation). Teknik pengumpulann data melalui lembar validator ahli media dan ahli materi, serta lembar angket peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, setelah divalidasi oleh validator dari 2 tim ahli yaitu ahli media sebesar 96% dan ahli materi sebesar 100% yang berarti bahwa media pembelajaran Likurdin “sangat efektif” untuk dikembangkan. Respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran Likurdin juga diperoleh kriteria “sangat menarik” dengan persentase sebesar 93%.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK MELALUI KEGIATAN WORKSHOP FAMILY PARENTING DI DESA LALANG, KECAMATAN TANJUNG PURA, KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Mahidin Mahidin , Saleha Dara , Elystiadi Dalimunthe Deby , Azzahra Delillah , Rahmayanti Desi , Nabila Elvy 
Published: August 2023

<p>Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah salah satu bagian dari tridharma perguruan tinggi. Oleh karena itu menjadi suatu kewajiban bagi setiap mahasiswa dan mahasiswi untuk terlibat dalam program pengabdian kepada masyarakat setempat. Dimana dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode workshop dan bimbingan kelompok. Lokasi yang menjadi tempat penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Lalang, Kecamatan Tanjung Pura, Kabupaten Langkat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya pembentukan karakter anak. Dengan metode pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, pendampingan serta pembinaan kepada orang tua. Dimana materi yang disampaikan yaitu tentang pola asuh orang tua dalam pembentukan karakter anak melalui kegiatan workshop family parenting yang diikuti oleh beberapa orang tua di Desa Lalang, Kecamatan Tanjung Pura, Kabupaten Langkat. </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci</strong>: Family Parenting, bimbingan, karakter</p>
A review of principles of management's history and contemporary perspective in brief
Authors: Rai Bijaya Kumar 
Published: August 2023

Management is a crucial phenomenon in the modern business age. Management is an important instrument for the managers. Though, managers used to apply emerging theories and principles to be wonderful success beyond the enhancing organization’s productivity and gaining more profit. Since ancient period, accompanying with human civilization. Million scholars are thinking, studying and experimenting for effective principles of management till now and still they have been continuing it.
Furthermore, this study reviews that the history of management, evolution of management thought, trends of scholars contributions in different time period from the antiquity.
In the 18th century, during the industrial revolution has been changed tremendously in management perspectives. Management scholars, experts have had developed some classical theory, human relation theory, Human behavior science theory, management science theory, system theory, and contingency theory. Scientists, mathematicians, economists, sociologists, psychologists are still research experimenting and inventing contemporary management theories of management.
This is the scientific era, world is influencing with dynamic environment. The technology, economic, social, culture, political, legal etc. are changing continuously. Thus, a manage must take crucial challenges in working environment in the organization. Hence, the manager should be consider on changing perspective of management principles. Principles of management provide suitable guidelines for a manager. Moreover, if managers follow strictly principles of management, definitely it supports to enhance efficiency of employees' and increased productivity. An organization’s success and failure depends on effective management. Whether a successful management can drastically change in society and nation through economically and social paradigm.
Psychological Distress & Coping among Nurses working with COVID-19 patients in a tertiary care hospital in India: A cross-sectional study.
Authors: Bhatia Gayatri , Bhargava Rachna , Khakha Deepika , Chadda Rakesh K. 
Published: August 2023

Objective: This study aimed to understand the psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on Indian nursing professionals and their strategies of coping with it.
Method: This was a cross-sectional observational study conducted on nursing professionals (staff and students) of a tertiary care hospital, medical college and research centre in North India.
Results: Among 103 participants, most participants were females (84.5%), graduates, married and lived with families. Most participants and their families responded to COVID duty with anxiety, fear and stress. Physical discomfort and inadequate PPE supply were main challenges perceived while working. Depressive symptoms were seen in 41% participants, 55% reported anxiety and 35% reported clinically significant stress. Participants working in COVID duty reported significantly higher anxiety compared to those who were not. Those with positive personal and family reactions towards COVID duties reported lower anxiety and stress scores. Those who perceived work-related discrimination had higher depression, anxiety and stress scores. Majority of participants employed approach-based coping styles with acceptance as the most commonly used coping strategy. Acceptance and planning were significantly higher in participants who had done COVID-19 duties compared to those who had not.
Conclusion: Understanding adverse psychological impact of COVID-19 on nursing professionals is of utmost importance as it has a direct bearing on patient care. Efforts for promoting comfort in work environment, psychological, familial and social support and activities promoting healthy coping are recommended during challenging times.
Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Müdahale Çalışması: Eczacılık ve Eğitim Fakültesi Örneği
Authors: TUNALI ÇOKLUK Selin , ÇETİN DAĞLI Sinemis 
Published: August 2023

Amaç: Sağlık eğitiminin, eczacılık ve okul öncesi öğretmenliği (OÖÖ) bölümleri arasındaki sağlık okuryazarlığı (SOY) düzeylerine olan etkilerinin tespit edilmesi ve elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda önerilerin sunulması amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Sağlık eğitimi sonrası sağlık okuryazarlığı (SOY) düzeylerindeki değişimi belirlemek üzere yapılmış bir müdahale çalışmasıdır. Evreni oluşturan toplam 256 öğrenciden 197’si önce tabakalı örnekleme yöntemi ile bölümlerine göre belirlendi, daha sonra uygun sayıda öğrenci sistematik örnekleme yöntemi ile seçildi. Araştırmada literatür doğrultusunda hazırlanan 12 soruluk anket formu, Türkiye Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Ölçeği-32 (TSOY-32), Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Senaryo Ölçeği (SOY-SEN), Sağlık Algısı Ölçeği kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya %57,9 (n:114)’u kız, %42,1 (n:83)’i erkek olmak üzere toplam 197 öğrenci katıldı. Araştırma grubuna uygulanan TSOY-32 ölçeği toplam puanı 86,11±19,57’dir. Bölüm puanları incelendiğinde eczacılık fakültesi ortalaması 91,50±16,47, OÖÖ bölümü ortalaması 82,79±20,62 olarak bulundu. Araştırma grubunun SOY-SEN ölçeği toplam puanı ortalaması 46,64±25,23’tür. Bölümlere göre SOY-SEN toplam puanları incelendiğinde, eczacılık bölümü öğrencilerinin SOY-SEN toplam puan ortalaması 55,16±25,21 iken, OÖÖ bölümü öğrencilerinin toplam puan ortalaması 41,41±23,88 olarak bulundu. Bölümlerin TSOY-32 alt sınıfları ölçeğinin ve SOY-SEN ölçeğinin eğitim sonrası puanları, eğitim öncesi ölçek puanlarına göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksek bulundu (p
Management of Unilateral TMJ Dislocated Facial Bone Fracture due to an rarely Industrial Accident
Authors: Rasyif Fadly , Sjamsudin Endang , Marwansyah Eka 
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Traffic accidents commonly cause maxillofacial trauma but rarely industrial accidents. Treatment of multiple maxillofacial traumas needs comprehensive and immediate care to prevent further complications.
Objective: Management of a maxillofacial fracture accompanied by dislocation of the right temporomandibular joint due to a fall in a rice mill.
Case report: A 20-year-old male patient complained of bleeding and facial fractures due to a rice milling accident approximately one day before admission. The case diagnosis was multiple maxillofacial fractures with condyle dislocation. Emergency oral and maxillofacial surgery was performed immediately and quickly with minimal intervention on the upper jaw to prevent persistent cerebrospinal fluid leakage and prevent infection. Definitive treatment was soft tissue reconstruction, ORIF of the maxillary and mandibular fractures, and repositioning of the condyle dislocation.
Conclusion: Multiple facial bone fractures accompanied by TMJ dislocation can result in deformity and loss of facial function affecting the patient's social life. Immediate action and open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) procedure performed in this case were able to restore stomatognathic and facial function.
Keywords: Industrial accident, maxillofacial trauma, open reduction internal fixation, temporal mandibular joint dislocation
Introduction: Traffic accidents commonly cause maxillofacial trauma but rarely industrial accidents. Treatment of multiple maxillofacial traumas needs comprehensive and immediate care to prevent further complications.
Objective: Management of a maxillofacial fracture accompanied by dislocation of the right temporomandibular joint due to a fall in a rice mill.
Case report: A 20-year-old male patient complained of bleeding and facial fractures due to a rice milling accident approximately one day before admission. The case diagnosis was multiple maxillofacial fractures with condyle dislocation. Emergency oral and maxillofacial surgery was performed immediately and quickly with minimal intervention on the upper jaw to prevent persistent cerebrospinal fluid leakage and prevent infection. Definitive treatment was soft tissue reconstruction, ORIF of the maxillary and mandibular fractures, and repositioning of the condyle dislocation.
Conclusion: Multiple facial bone fractures accompanied by TMJ dislocation can result in deformity and loss of facial function affecting the patient's social life. Immediate action and open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) procedure performed in this case were able to restore stomatognathic and facial function.
Keywords: Industrial accident, maxillofacial trauma, open reduction internal fixation, temporal mandibular joint dislocation
The influence of piglet weight placed for rearing on their productive quality and efficiency of rearing
Authors: Povod M. G. , Mykhalko O. G. , Izhboldina О. O. , Gutyj B. V. , Verbelchuk T. V. , Borshchenko V. V. , Koberniuk V. V. 
Published: August 2023

The article studied the effect of the initial weight of piglets when placed on rearing on their growth intensity, average daily feed consumption and feed conversion, cost indicators of the rearing process, and the cost structure of rearing piglets. It was established that an increase in the initial weight of piglets when placed on rearing by 1.1 kg caused a decrease in the rearing duration by 3.17 %, and when it increased above 8 kg by 15.81 %. At the same time, an increase in average daily gains by 1.76 % and 10.13 % and an increase in the weight of piglets when transferred to fattening was noted by 2.03 % and 2.63 %, respectively. At the same time, it caused a decrease in absolute growth by 1.46 and 7.28 %. With an increase in the weight of piglets when they were placed on rearing, their average daily feed consumption increased by 8.43 and 18.07 %, but feed conversion worsened by 5.43 % and 7.61 %. Feed consumption per piglet during the rearing period did not depend on the initial live weight during rearing. With an increase in the initial live weight of piglets in rearing above 7.0 and 8.0 kg, their value also increased by 6.22 and 19.88 %. Whereas, when transferred to fattening, the cost of one pig in all groups was almost equalized, although it exceeded the cost of animals with less than 7 kg of initial live weight by 2.28 and 2.36 %, respectively. At the same time, the cost of growing one head, on the contrary, decreased by 2.77 and 20.12 %, with an increase in the initial weight when setting up for growth. The cost of rearing piglets that weighed more than 8 kg at birth was 17.84 % lower than the counterparts whose initial weight at rearing was 7–8 kg and by 20.12 % compared to animals whose live weight at the beginning of rearing was less than 7 kg The cost of feed spent on growing one piglet and obtaining 1 kg of growth did not have a clear trend of dependence on the initial live weight of piglets on growing. The share of feed in the cost of rearing one piglet increased with an increase in the live weight of piglets by 2.33 and 9.41 %, while the costs of veterinary care did not depend on the weight of piglets at the beginning of rearing. The weight of piglets at the time of rearing had a probable influence of 14.2 % on the average daily growth but did not significantly affect the preservation of piglets and the cost of their rearing.
Development of a growth-coupled selection platform for directed evolution of heme biosynthetic enzymes in Corynebacterium glutamicum
Authors: Zhou Yingyu , Chen Jiuzhou , Pu Wei , Cai Ningyun , Che Bin , Yang Jinxing , Wang Mengmeng , Zhong Shasha , Zuo Xingtao , Wang Depei , Wang Yu , Zheng Ping , Sun Jibin 
Published: August 2023

Heme is an important tetrapyrrole compound, and has been widely applied in food and medicine industries. Although microbial production of heme has been developed with metabolic engineering strategies during the past 20 years, the production levels are relatively low due to the multistep enzymatic processes and complicated regulatory mechanisms of microbes. Previous studies mainly adopted the strategies of strengthening precursor supply and product transportation to engineer microbes for improving heme biosynthesis. Few studies focused on the engineering and screening of efficient enzymes involved in heme biosynthesis. Herein, a growth-coupled, high-throughput selection platform based on the detoxification of Zinc-protoporphyrin IX (an analogue of heme) was developed and applied to directed evolution of coproporphyrin ferrochelatase, catalyzing the insertion of metal ions into porphyrin ring to generate heme or other tetrapyrrole compounds. A mutant with 3.03-fold increase in kcat/KM was selected. Finally, growth-coupled directed evolution of another three key enzymes involved in heme biosynthesis was tested by using this selection platform. The growth-coupled selection platform developed here can be a simple and effective strategy for directed evolution of the enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of heme or other tetrapyrrole compounds.
Fertility preservation in male cancer patients. Counseling and reproductive outcomes
Authors: Kimelman Dana , Torrens Andrea , Bonelli Carla , Sapiro Rossana 
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Advances in cancer treatments have determined an increase in survival rates. However, these lifesaving therapies may have a negative impact on reproductive health. To diminish the infertility risk; different fertility preservation strategies have been designed. Sperm freezing is the gold standard fertility preservation method in the case of post-pubertal men. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the fertility status of Uruguayan male cancer survivors who have gone through sperm freezing, as well as to assess oncofertility counseling received by these patients.Methods: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional, observational, and transversal study. A survey was conducted on male cancer survivors who cryopreserved sperm between 1985 and 2021 in “Reprovita Lab and Biobank” which is the only sperm bank in this country.Results: One hundred thirty-five participants answered the survey. At the time of diagnosis, the mean age of patients was 28.8 ± 6.4 years old. Testicular was the most frequent type of cancer (64%). Only, 12% (n = 15) already had children at the time of diagnosis. Among the interviewed survivors, 50% (n = 62) attempted to conceive after cancer treatment, and 68% (n = 42) achieved natural pregnancy. Patients who did not achieve spontaneous conception (n = 11), used their cryopreserved samples, and 45.4% achieved pregnancy. About 86% (n = 107) of survivors believed that the timing of oncofertility referrals was appropriate and 97% considered that having the possibility of protecting their fertility was very important. Eighty percent (n = 101), were advised by their attending physicians, 14% (n = 18) sought advice from family members or friends, and 4% (n = 5) from oncofertility specialists.Discussion: To our knowledge, this is the first study evaluating the reproductive outcomes of male cancer survivors in our country and the region. Most of the interviewed survivors considered fertility preservation as a positive initiative, independent of their reproductive outcomes, reflecting the importance of fertility preservation counseling as one of the most important aspects for futurequality of life of young cancer patients.
Inclusion in Quebec childcare centers: financial support, adaptation, and training
Authors: Dionne Carmen , Paquet Annie , Lemire Colombe , Girard Stéphanie 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundInclusion in childcare centers involves a support system that includes funding policies, inclusive practices and access to ongoing training. The province of Quebec (Canada) benefits from a network of subsidized childcare services for children from birth to 5 years old. Although two financial measures support educational childcare centers welcoming children with disabilities, there is a lack of knowledge about how these measures are used.Research questionsThe research questions are: (1) How do childcare centers use financial measures to support inclusion? (2) What adaptations are made in childcare centers? and (3) What is the ongoing training of educators to support inclusion?MethodThis research presents the results of an online survey completed by 94 childcare management staff and 154 childcare educators. The survey was developed using a two-way process involving the researchers along with representatives from government ministries and agencies and childcare management staff.ResultsResults reveal that just over half of management staff request financial measures for all children with special needs and does so mainly to hire additional and specialized human resources and replace staff in meetings with specialized services. The financial measures are perceived to meet material adaptation needs better than those for human resources. Adaptations made by educators relate to instructions, individual interventions, equipment, group activities, physical environment, and schedule and routines. Over half the educators report that adaptations involving group activities and schedules and routines are the most difficult to implement. Less than half the managers and educators had received ongoing training on inclusive practices. Issues addressed during such training include commonly recognized interventions based on diagnoses, collaboration with parents, collaboration with partner agencies or institutions, instructions, individual interventions, group activities, equipment, physical environment, and schedules and routines.DiscussionResults are discussed in terms of (1) needs met and funding model, and (2) dimensions of quality inclusive practices such as leadership of childcare management staff, training and professional development, collaboration with health and specialized social services, learning environments and partnership with families.
A social accountable model for Iranian dentistry sciences education system: a qualitative study
Authors: Imani Mohammad Moslem , Nouri Prichehr , Jalali Amir , Dinmohammadi Mohammadreza , Rezaei Farzad 
Published: August 2023

IntroductionSocial accountability is a new paradigm in dental education and a sort of cultural change. This study is an attempt to elaborate on the process of social accountability in the Iranian dentistry education system.Materials and methodsThis study was carried out as a qualitative work based on a grounded theory approach. The participants were selected through purposive sampling and took part in deep semi-structured interviews, and data saturation was achieved with 14 interviews. The main interviews were private, and face-to-face interviews were held on different occasions (morning and afternoon) in a quiet and decent environment. The interviews were held by the author and voice-recorded with the permission of the interviewees. Data analyses were performed through the Strauss–Corbin method along with the interviews.ResultsThe results indicated that the process of social accountability featured three stages: antecedents, mechanisms, and outcomes consisting of 619 codes, 16 subcategories, and 7 categories. Updating the curriculum, qualified students, appropriate educational environment, appropriate educational technology, monitoring and feedback throughout educational activities, proper interaction with society, and accountability to society's needs were the main categories in the study. The concept of proper interaction with society was the core variable.ConclusionThe results indicated that the process of social accountability has major and effective requirements in the antecedent, mechanism, and outcome stages, and it has a good performance in fulfilling the current needs of society for dentistry services. However, to meet potential needs, it needs special attention and programming.