bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Komunikasi Internal Perusahaan dalam Menjalankan Flexible Working Arrangements (FWA)
Authors: Septyani Silvya Nur , Sutarjo Moch. Armien Syifaa 
Published: April 2023

Internal communication within a company is an important part to achieve the company's goals, one of which is the successful implementation of Flexible Working Arrangement at PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk where communication technology plays an important role in it. The purpose of this study is to determine the internal communication process that occurs in carrying out Flexible Working Arrangements at PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk. This study uses a qualitative approach with a single case study method to focus on analyzing the actual state of the problem. The results of the study indicate that in the successful implementation of Flexible Working Arrangements, the use of communication technology and the ability of employees to apply their knowledge on this communication technology can streamline the work process during the implementation of the FWA. With the holding of activities and activities as well as providing internal support facilities provided by the company in the form of work support facilities, providing clear information, and the role of superiors in the work process can facilitate the running of FWA in the company environment..

Keywords: Internal Communication, Vertical Communication, Horizontal Communication, Diagonal Communication, Flexible Working Arrangements
Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di UPT Puskesmas Perangai
Authors: Runni Runni , Darmi Titi 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is how the quality of public services at the UPT Puskesmas Warai. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive research method, namely the method of observation, interview, and documentation. The results showed that public services at the Warai Lahat Health Center UPT were in accordance with five dimensions, namely Tangible, Reality, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy. that are adequate and meet the standards for the needs of the people who visit the UPT Puskesmas Warai Lahat and can be categorized as having fulfilled the five dimensions of Public Service. The conclusion of the study is that the quality of public services at the UPT Puskesmas Warai, Lahat Regency, for service quality is good according to the SOP, the Puskesmas environment is clean, neat and comfortable, the availability of hand washing places, seats and trash boxes.

Keywords: Publik Service, UPT Puskesmas
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram Akun @Mahasiswaakhir.Id Sebagai Media Literasi Informasi Mahasiswa
Authors: Ningsih Septia , Yuliani Fitria , Ayuh Eceh Trisna 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to see how the use of social media Instagram account @mahasiswaakhir.id as a medium for information literacy in students. This study uses qualitative methods with participatory observation data collection techniques and interviews. The research results show that the @mahasiswaakhir.id account is an Instagram account that seeks to become an information literacy medium, especially for students by providing relevant information in the form of video tips and tutorials as well as motivational content that can help and benefit students. This shows that the @mahasiswaakhir.id account utilizes Instagram social media as an information literacy medium for students by providing video content information, tutorial tips and motivation to students so that students can choose and process information according to their needs. The conclusion of this study is that social media has been utilized as well as possible to disseminate information.

Keywords: Account @mahasiswaakhir.id, Information literacy, Instagram, Students,
Pengetahuan Perawat Pelaksana dengan Penerapan Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional Penyakit Dalam dan Bedah
Authors: Setiawati Setiawati , Rohayani Lilis , Akmaludin Irman 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of the implementing nurses and the application of MPKP in the internal medicine and surgery room at Cibabat Hospital, Cimahi City, in 2015. The research method was carried out using a correlational descriptive model approach with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge, as many as 34 respondents (46.6%). Most of the respondents have been optimal in implementing MPKP 39 respondents (53.4%). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of implementing nurses regarding MPKP with the optimal application of MPKP carried out by implementing nurses in the room.
Keywords: MPKP, Knowledge, Implementing Nurse
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Sulung Neshy , Najmah Najmah , Flora Rostika , Nurlaili Nurlaili , Slamet Samwilson 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the factors associated with anemia in pregnant women. The method used in this study is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that most of the respondents (50.5%) were highly educated; 75.2% work as housewives; 74.2% have good nutritional status; 78.9% were irregular in taking blood supplement tablets; 84.4% had anemia. The bivariate analysis results showed that education, nutritional status, occupation, and regularity obtained p-values of 0.12; 0.22; 0.03; and 0.008. In conclusion, there is a relationship between work and regular consumption of blood-added tablets with anemia in pregnant women.
Keywords: Anemia, Factors, Pregnant Women
Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) dan Produksi Air Susu Ibu
Authors: Rosa Eni Folendra , Aisyah Aisyah , Rustiati Nelly , Zanzibar Zanzibar 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of giving katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) to increase breast milk production. The method used is a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest non-equivalent control design for breastfeeding mothers in Lubuk Batang District, determined by quota sampling technique for as many as 60 people. Data analysis was performed by independent t-test to see the difference in breast milk production changes in the intervention and control groups. The results showed that the increase in breast milk production in the intervention group was 262.96 ml, while in the control group, it was 126.46 ml. The vegetable katuk intervention increased breast milk production by 107.9% more than the control group with an -value of 0.000. In conclusion, giving katuk vegetables to breastfeeding mothers is proven to increase breast milk production.
Keywords: Breast Milk Production, Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.
Efektivitas Menonton Video Kartun terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Selama Prosedur Invasif pada Anak Sekolah
Authors: Mohamad Rini Wahyuni , Nurhaeni Nani , Wanda Dessie 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of watching cartoon videos on pain levels in school children during invasive procedures. The method used is a systematic review by searching for articles on the Scopus, ProQuest, EBSCOhost, ScienceDirect, Embase, ClinicalKey, Wiley Online and Google Scholar databases. The results showed that there were several themes obtained from the results of the literature study, including: 1) giving distraction techniques to watch animated cartoons to reduce pain levels; 2) the effect of audiovisual distraction therapy during invasive procedures; 3) the benefits of distraction techniques; 4) the level of pain in children. In conclusion, the distraction technique of watching cartoon videos is effective in reducing pain during invasive procedures in school children.
Keywords: School Children, Watching Cartoon Video Therapy, Pain Level
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Dhiu Emerensiana , Berek Noorce Christiani , Ruliati Luh Putu , Jutomo Lewi , Ratu Jacob Matheos 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) in pregnant women in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center. This type of research is cross-sectional with simple random sampling. The results showed that the percentage of pregnant women who experienced CED was 57.3%. Statistical test data showed that there was a significant influence between eating patterns, namely food frequency (p-value 0.015), amount of food (p-value 0.018), type of food (p-value 0.014), education (p-value 0.027), occupation ( p-value 0.038) and knowledge (p-value 0.004) with CED events. In conclusion, diet, education, work and knowledge affect the incidence of SEZ.
Keywords: Pregnant Women, Chronic Energy Deficiency
Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Lubis Esra Devi Tarida , Nasution Siti Saidah , Tanjung Riswani 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to identify the work stress of nurses in Correctional Institutions (LP). The method used is a systematic review by searching articles on the Proquest, Pubmed and ScienceDirect databases with the keywords "occupational stress" AND "correctional facilities". The study results show that nurses' work stress in correctional institutions is closely related to work environment factors, prison inmate population and correctional management. In conclusion, work stress and fatigue among nurses in correctional institutions occur due to work environment factors, including high workload, the characteristics of prisoners and convicts, and the system that regulates correctional institutions, which can decrease work productivity and quality of care.
Keywords: Correctional Institutions, Nurses, Work Stress
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 25-59 Bulan
Authors: Nasution Sri Lestari Ramadhani , Limestan Ervineco , Harianja Saud Parulian , Girsang Ermi 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the risk factors for stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of Royal Prima Marelan Hospital. The method used is observational with a cross-sectional design. The results showed a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, complementary breastfeeding, father's height, income and nutritional status with the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months. The level of energy intake, protein intake, and maternal height did not significantly correlate with the incidence of stunting. In conclusion, the father's height factor has the most dominant relationship with the incidence of stunting.
Keywords: Toddlers, Risk Factors, Stunting, Parents' Height
BORIC ACID AMELIORATES LIVER INJURY IN RAT INDUCED BY CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
Authors: ÖNDER Gözde Özge , GÖKTEPE Özge , OKUR Eda , CENGİZ MAT Özge , BOLAT Demet , BALCIOĞLU Esra , YAY Arzu 
Published: April 2023

Introduction: The aim of the current study was to look into any potential ameliorative benefits of boric acid on liver damage in rats caused by cyclophosphamide (CTX).
Materials and Methods: Four groups; control, boric acid, CTX, and boric acid + CTX, were created. Female Wistar albino rats were given daily injections of CTX (75 mg/kg) to create the liver damage model. Cyclophosphamide (75 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally, and boron (1.3 g/rat/day) was administered by gavage every day for two weeks in the boric acid+CTX group. The histopathological changes were evaluated in ovarian tissue staining with hematoxylin and eosin, masson tricrom, and periodic acid Schiff. We assessed ovarian tissue enzyme activity as malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px).
Results: Images in the boric acid+CTX group had lower histological evaluations than those in the CTX group under the light microscope. According to the findings, boric acid reduced the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) in the liver tissues. Additionally, boric acid improved the actions of oxidative stress indicators to reduce oxidative stress brought on by CTX and upregulated antioxidant parameters.
Conclusion: In conclusion, our study have demonstrated that CTX- induced liver injury can be alleviated by reducing the tissue MDA levels, increasing the liver’s SOD, GSH-Px, and CAT activities. In order to reduce the liver damage caused by CTX, boric acid may be administered as a dietary supplement or functional food.
Pengaruh Biaya Promosi Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Pada UMKM Di Palembang
Authors: Panjaitan Delfi , Lesmana Desy , Maimunah Mutiara 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the effect of promotion costs on company performance at MSMEs in Palembang City. The population of this research is all owners/managers of MSMEs in Palembang City. The sample in this study is the owner/manager of the food and/or beverage sector in the city of Palembang. The sample is set at 100 respondents. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The research analysis method used is simple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that promotion costs affect the company's performance on MSMEs in Palembang City.

Keywords: promotion costs, company performance, sales volume.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh biaya promosi terhadap kinerja perusahaan pada UMKM di Kota Palembang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemilik/pengelola UMKM di Kota Palembang. Sampel pada penelitian ini pemilik/pengelola UMKM sektor makanan dan atau minuman di Kota Palembang. Sampel ditetapkan sebanyak 100 responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan pembagian kuisoner. Metode analisis penelitian yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya promosi mempengaruhi kinerja perusahaan pada UMKM di Kota Palembang.

Kata Kunci : biaya promosi, kinerja perusahaan, volume penjualan.
The Reading Habit in University Education
Authors: Chuchuca Basantes Fernando , Chuchuca Basantes Iván 
Published: April 2023

This research was conducted in the university system, with the objective of determining the existence of the reading habit in a segment of its students and how this frequent behavior affects their academic performance. To fulfill this purpose, the population was focused on the seventh semester of the Language and Linguistics career at the University of Guayaquil, to know from their texts the existence of the reading habit and if the documents read have contributed in their learning and academic performance. The research was framed in the non-experimental qualitative paradigm, with a correlational, transversal, simple descriptive, phenomenological and hermeneutic approach, because it allowed us to encapsulate the opinions of the students at a specific moment, and with this information to analyze and interpret their reading behaviors, and the subsequent connotations.
ANALISIS QUALITY INFORMATION SYSTEM (QIS) MENGGUNAKAN MODEL ISO 9126 PADA SIAKAD
Authors: Moh. Ali Fikri  , Riyan Farismana  , Dita Rizki Amalia  
Published: April 2023

Mengukur kualitas sebuah sistem informasi dapat dinilai melalui ukuran-ukuran dan metde-metode tertentu. Salah satu standar yang mejadi tolak ukur kualitas perangkat lunak adalah ISO 9126, yang dibuat oleh International Organization for Standardization (ISO) dan International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) yang sudah diakui secara internasional. Dimana standar ini mendefinisikan kualitas produk perangkat lunak, model, karakteristik mutu, dan metrik terkait yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi dan menetapkan kualitas sebuah produk software. Terdapat enam faktor kualitas menurut ISO 9126 yaitu functionality, reability, usability, efficiency, maintainability, dan portability. Berdasarkan standar ISO 9126 hasil analisis Quality Information System (QIS) meggunakan Model ISO 9126 pada SIAKAD memperoleh nilai functionality sebesar 20,16% dan kemudian usability sebesar 20,01%, probability sebesar 15,99%, maintainability 15,95%, efficiency sebesar 15,90% dan yang terkecil reliability efficiency sebesar 11,99%. Dengan demikian kualitas sistem informasi SIAKAD sangat baik di tingkat Functionality dan kurang baik pada tingkat Efficiency. Berdasarkan gambar 5 menyatakan bahwa Quality Sistem Information (QIS) memperoleh nilai 75,80%. Dengan demikian melalui analisis kategori QIS pada SIAKAD Politeknik Negeri Indramayu yaitu Baik. Sedangkan 24,20% menurut responden menyatakan Kurang Baik.
Expression of (TTF-1), CK-7 and CK-20 Immunohistochemical Marker in Neoplastic and Non-neoplastic Endometrium.
Authors: AL-Atrooshi Sazan A. , Hameedi Ameer D. , Zaboon Zainab A. 
Published: April 2023

Background: Thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1) is a protein that is well known to be expressed immunohistochemically in normal and neoplastic thyroid and pulmonary tissues. However; increasing studies have showed its expression in normal tissues and tumors of other organs including endometrium. These facts are important to be considered in the use of this marker in the differential diagnosis of carcinoma of unknown origin and make it important to use it as a part of a panel of immunohistochemical stains. In this setting Cytokeratin 7 and 20(CK-7&CK-20) are important since they have different coordinate expression profile in different organs and tumors.Obejectives: This study is designed to assess expression of TTF-1, CK-7 and CK-20 in neoplastic and nonneoplastic endometrium.Patients and Methods: Thirty six cases have been studied including 23 case of endometrial carcinoma and 13 cases of non-neoplastic endometrium including cases of irregular secretory endometrium, simple hyperplasia, complex hyperplasia, complex atypical hyperplasia, and atrophic endometrium.The study performed in the Baghdad medical city from May 2013 to December 2013Results: Two cases out of 23 cases of endometrial carcinoma (8.7%) showed expression of TTF-1 and none of the non-neoplastic endometrial cases showed any expression. Twenty one (91.3%) of 23 cases of endometrial carcinoma and all non-neoplastic endometrial cases showed expression for cytokeratin 7 with different scores.Neither neoplastic nor non-neoplastic endometrium showed expression for cytokeratin 20.Conclusion:We concluded that although TTF-1 regarded as a marker for thyroid and pulmonary tissues (and tumors); other tumors “including cases of endometrial carcinomas can showed TTF-1 expression. CK7+ve/CK20-ve profile of endometrial carcinoma is important to consider in assessment of carcinoma of unknown origin especially if combined with TTF-1.
Effect of Body mass index on interleukin2, 6 and soluble fibroblast associated surface antigen in infertile men
Authors: Jaafar Israa Faeck , Ahmed Majed H , Alsalihi Anam R 
Published: April 2023

Background: obesity is an important cause of adverse health problems, including male infertility. Testosterone is essential for spermatogenesis and permits the release of mature sperms. In the absence of testosterone stimulation, spermatogenesis does not proceed beyond the meiosis stage. Aromatase expression is directly related to the degree of adiposity; it is dependent on cytokine stimulation and requires the presence of glucocorticoids, 17β-estradiol in the plasma of adult men is formed by aromatization convert testosterone and androstinedione to 17β-estradiol Apoptosis is an important process in the context of germ cells since they undergo both mitosis and meiosis, and this process is affected by interleukin 6and 2 (IL6 and IL2).Objectives: To assess the effect of body mass index on serum sex steroidal hormones, seminal antiapoptotic factor soluble fibroblast associated surface antigen (sFas) and inflammatory markers (IL6, IL-2), with conventional semen parameters in infertile men.Patients and methods: One hundred and six male partners of infertile couples were involved in the study. Height and weight of them were measured to calculate the body mass index (BMI). Serum testosterone and estradiol 2.were measured for all.Semen sample was taken after 2-7 days of abstinence. Conventional semen analysis was done for each sample according to the protocol of (WHO) 2010, after incubation and liquefaction period (30-60 min). Semen plasma was collected for analysis of interleukins (2 and 6) and sFAS .by specific kits Patients with severe oligospermia (below million sperm/ml) were excluded from the study. The rest (77) subjects were divided into three groups according to BMI (WHO, 2010) as follows: Normal (BMI < 25 kg/ m2) (n=24): Overweight (BMI ≥ 25 and < 30 kg/m2) (n=30): Obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) (n=23).Results: The results showed a significant decrease in Testosterone level and Testosterone/E2 ratio in overweigh and obese subjects as compared to normal. The results of conventional semen analysis showed significant difference in pH and no. of round cell between the two groups. There was positive correlation between IL2 with sFAS in the two groups, and negative correlation of IL2 with total progressive cell and motility in both overweigh and obese groups. There was positive correlation of IL6 with no. of round cells in both studied groups.Conclusion: BMI affects Testosterone level and Testosterone/E2 ratio (they were significantly decreased in overweigh and obese patients). A positive correlation between IL2 and sFAS in obese patients as well as positive correlation of IL6 with round cells in obese patients indicate the role of apoptosis which is essential for normal fertility to remove abnormal and unwanted cells in ejaculate, in infertile overweight and obese patients.
The Public Sector's Digital Skills Gap in Indonesia: The Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Silitonga Mala Sondang 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to investigate how far civil servants' digital literacy contributes to the public sector's digital transformation by examining various factors of sharing knowledge concept, such as willingness to learn, willingness to share, and digital transformation. This study employs a mixed-methods approach. The quantitative approach relies on an online survey of 125 local civil servants. A qualitative approach was used with in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with civil servants in Jakarta, West Java, and Yogyakarta provinces. The data gathered was then analyzed using the regression technique. The results of the study show that willingness to learn and willingness to share have no effect on the impact of digital transformation. This is supported by qualitative data, which shows that regulation is the most important factor, followed by increasing efforts to equip ASN in all generations with stronger digital skills.
Keywords: Skill Gap, Digital Transformation literacy, Willingness to Share, Willingness to Learn
Cancer Conversations Among Children With Cancer
Authors: Pathmalingam Tharanni 
Published: April 2023

<p> Self-disclosure is a psychosocial process in which children carefully decide who, what, and how they tell others about their illness. Unfortunately, there is very little known about how children disclose their cancer diagnosis to their peers. For this reason, this study utilized a qualitative secondary analysis approach to investigate whether and how children disclose their illness to peers at camp. A thematic analysis was undertaken to analyze 21 interviews completed by children who experienced cancer and were from two summer residential camps in Ontario. This resulted in four themes including talking about cancer, thinking about cancer, attitude towards illness, and social environment and relationships. The findings affirm that illness disclosure is extremely complex and has several contributing factors. Further research in the area of disclosure among children with cancer is encouraged, as it can assist in the development of support and interventions for children engaging in numerous types of disclosure. </p>