bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Теоретические концепции обмена в контексте пандемии covid-19
Authors: Найденов Н.Д. , Найденова Т.А. 
Published: January 2025

В статье показана эволюция теорий обмена: от экономических до социальных и культурологических. В контексте пандемии COVID-2019 начале 2020 года подтверждается процесс интеграции экономических, социальных и культурологических концепций обмена. Особую роль в условиях пандемии COVID-19 приобрели различные аспекты налогового обмена общественных товаров на их использование, в частности обмена налогов на оказание услуг в государственном секторе здравоохранения (вознаграждение медицинского персонала за оказание медицинских услуг, типы финансирования здравоохранения (платное частное здравоохранение, государственное бесплатное здравоохранение, медицинское страхование граждан). Пандемия COVID-19 обострила проблему формирования и доступа к общественным товарам, образования очередей, нормирования и рационирования в индустрии общественных товаров. Частная медицина показала свою несостоятельность в борьбе с пандемией, но как дополнение к бесплатному или сформированию по принципу страхования обеспечения общественными товарами, частная медицина имеет право на существование и совершенствование. Совершенствование государственного обеспечения медицинскими услугами связано с изменением полномочий в распределении заработной платы, наращиванием запасов медицинского оборудования и медицинских материалов, лекарств, совершенствованием распределения полномочий в области здравоохранения между Федеральным центром, регионами и муниципалитетами.
The article shows the evolution of theories of exchange: from economic to social and cultural. In the context of the COVID-2019 pandemic, the beginning of 2020 confirms the process of integrating economic, social and cultural concepts of exchange. Various aspects of the tax exchange of public goods for their use, in particular, the exchange of taxes on the provision of services in the public health sector (remuneration of medical personnel for the provision of medical services, types of health financing (paid private health care, public free health care), have acquired a special role in the COVID-19 pandemic , medical insurance of citizens). The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the problem of forming and accessing public goods, queuing, rationing and rationing in the public goods industry. Private medicine has shown its failure in the fight against a pandemic, but as a complement to free or public health insurance, private medicine has the right to exist and improve. The improvement of state provision of medical services is associated with a change in the authority in the distribution of wages, an increase in the supply of medical equipment and medical materials, medicines, and an improvement in the distribution of powers in the field of healthcare between the Federal Center, regions and municipalities.
Специфика учетных процедур поступления и продажи товаров в торговых организациях
Authors: Кычкина И.Е. , Алексеева Л.Ф. 
Published: January 2025

Данная статья посвящена специфике учетных процедур по поступлению и продаже товаров в организациях розничной торговли. Материал статьи изложен на основе учетных данных действующей компании, деятельность которой связана с продажей автозапчастей в сегменте розничной торговли. Практический аспект учета движения товаров отражается в синтетическом и аналитическом разрезе. Приводятся бухгалтерские проводки по учету товаров. Выявленные проблемы по учету движения товаров позволили выработать рекомендации, направленные на совершенствование учетных процедур в компании.
This article is devoted to the specifics of accounting procedures for the receipt and sale of goods in retail organizations. The material in this article is based on the credentials of an existing company whose activities are related to the sale of auto parts in the retail segment. The practical aspect of accounting for the movement of goods is reflected in a synthetic and analytical context. Provides accounting entries for the accounting of goods. The identified problems in accounting for the movement of goods made it possible to develop recommendations aimed at improving accounting procedures in the company.
Обобщение практики применения цифровых систем при проведении аудита
Authors: Городилов М.А. , Белявцева И.Г. 
Published: January 2025

в статье приведено краткое описание актуальной системы отечественной автоматизации процесса аудита и общая классификация аудиторских программ. Произведено сравнение современных специальных аудиторских программ и сформирован примерный перечень прикладных программ, возможных для использования в аудиторской деятельности. Рассмотрены три направления дальнейшего развития использования цифровых и роботизированных систем (платформ) в процессе аудита.
the article provides a brief description of the current system of domestic automation of the audit process and the general classification of audit programs. A comparison is made of modern special audit programs and an approximate list of application programs that are possible for use in audit activities is generated. Three directions of further development of the use of digital and robotic systems (platforms) in the audit process are considered.
Бухгалтерский учет финансовых результатов в сельскохозяйственной организации
Authors: Спиридонова А.Д. 
Published: January 2025

В статье на примере конкретной сельскохозяйственной организации рассматривается бухгалтерский учет продаж и прочих доходов и расходов. Предлагается совершенствование синтетического учета финансовых результатов.
Accounting of financial results in agriculture organizations
The article uses the example of a specific agricultural organization to consider accounting for sales and other income and expenses. It is proposed to improve the synthetic accounting of financial results.
Инновационный климат как приоритетный фактор развития экономики страны
Authors: Оспищева П.П. 
Published: January 2025

В качестве исследовательской задачи была проведена оценка влияния инновационного климата на развитие экономики страны. Актуальность темы обусловлена тем, что инновации стали основным способом развития для лидирующих стран. В статье рассматривается сущность инновационного климата и основные составляющие его состояния. Основное содержание исследования составляет анализ инновационной деятельности предприятий и роль государства в формировании инновационной среды. Отдельно затрагивается тема формирования инновационного климата в российских вузах на примере Белгородского государственного технологического университета им. В.Г. Шухова. Рассмотрены мероприятия, оказывающие влияние на становление инновационного потенциала. Приводится вывод о том, что создание благоприятной инновационной среды является приоритетным фактором современной высокоразвитой экономики, а формирование инновационного климата в России диктуется необходимостью повышения международной конкурентоспособности.
As a research task, the impact of the innovation climate on the development of the country's economy was assessed. The relevance of the theme is due to the fact that innovation has become the main way of development for advanced countries. The article considers the essence of the innovation climate and the main components of its condition. The main content of the research is the study of innovative activity of enterprises and its state’s role in the formation of the innovation environment. The theme of creating an innovative climate in Russian universities is discussed separately, using the example of the Belgorod state technological University named after V. G. Shukhov. The activities that influence the development of innovative potential are considered. It is concluded that the creation of a favorable innovation environment is a priority factor in the modern highly developed economy, and the formation of an innovative climate in Russia is dictated by the need to increase international competitiveness.
Современные проблемы определения критериев и индикаторов устойчивого развития регионального агропромышленного комплекса республики Дагестан
Authors: Балиянц К.М. , Валиева Д.Г. , Садыкова А.М. 
Published: January 2025

Целью работы является исследование проблемы определения и систематизации критериев и индикаторов устойчивого развития экономики АПК региона. Основой данной работы являются научные труды отечественных учёных по проблемам методологических подходов к разработке и систематизации индикаторов устойчивого развития АПК. Автор исследует проблемы разработки систематизированной системы критериев и индикаторов для определения устойчивости агроэкономики региона, что позволит разрабатывать государственные программы с учетом особенностей каждого конкретного региона, в условиях которого они формируются и функционируют, и улучшит управляемость агроэкономиками регионов как единым целым..
The aim of the work is to study the problem of determining and systematizing the criteria and indicators of sustainable development of the economy of the agricultural sector of the region. The basis of this work is the scientific works of domestic scientists on the problems of methodological approaches to the development and systematization of indicators of sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex. The author explores the problems of developing a systematic system of criteria and indicators to determine the sustainability of the region’s agroeconomics, which will allow developing state programs taking into account the characteristics of each particular region in which they are formed and functioning, and will improve the manageability of the agroeconomics of the regions as a whole
Correlation Between Changes in NLR Value and RECIST among Lung Cancer Patients at Saiful Anwar Malang Hospital
Authors: Kristianto Fransiskus , Setyawan Ungky Agus , Erawati Dini Rachma 
Published: January 2025

Background: In practice, clinicians use Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) to decide the progressivity of lung tumors. Besides RECIST, there is an inflammatory marker called Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), which has prognostic value in cancer patients. Many previous studies have shown that NLR can predict the prognosis because inflammation in cancer patients is part of the tumor progressivity. Therefore, the changes in NLR value have the potency to be one of the ways to decide the progressivity of tumors in lung cancer patients.
Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted to see whether there is a correlation between RECIST and NLR in 95 lung cancer patients at Saiful Anwar Hospital whose data were taken from January 2022 to May 2023. The variable will be tested using the chi-square test to see the correlation and the logistic regression method to obtain the odds ratio.
Results: There is a significant correlation between changes in NLR and RECIST with P=0.041. Through Logistic Regression Analysis, the value of the odds ratio is 2.46 (CI 95%=1.03-5.94). In the group with progressive RECIST, the average NLR value after therapy was higher than the average NLR value after therapy in the non-progressive group.
Conclusion: This study concludes that changes in NLR value have the potency to help the determination process of lung cancer progressivity as RECIST does.
Building Skills to be Consistent in Students' Digital Information by Utilizing The Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia (EOW) on The Material of The Sensory System
Authors: Geolita Pimpi , Hizqiyah IYN , Toharudin U 
Published: January 2025

Background: This research is motivated by the lack of students being consistent in seeking digital information during learning, especially in terms of solving problems and understanding the issues of the problems given. The purpose of the study was to measure the skills of being consistent in searching for digital information and the achievement of students' learning outcomes in solving a problem. Method: The method used is quantitative experiment in the form of Pre-Experiment Design. This study involved 28 students of XI MIPA 3 SMAN 1 Katapang. The review of the sub-indicators of being consistent in finding digital information was carried out with a One Shot Study of observation and scoring on the observation sheet instrument, while the method used to examine students' mastery of concepts was the One Group Pretest-Posttest design, using instruments in the form of multiple choice questions. Results: The results of this study show that the average value of consistent skills in finding digital information of students is 76, pretest 39.61, posttest 81.18, and the knowledge improvement index (N-gain) was dominated by medium (0.60). Students' positive response to learning received an overall average score of 80.4. Conclusion: Thus, learning with the use of Encyclopedias Online Wikipedia (EOW) is effective for improving student learning outcomes on the material of the Sensory System.
Keywords : Consistent attitude skills; Encyclopedias Online Wikipedia (EOW); Material of the Sensory System
The development of a modified packaging material with antioxidant properties and the study of its sanitary and hygienic characteristics
Authors: Myalenko Dmitry Mikhailovich , Fedotova Olga Borisovna , Agarkov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich , Sirotin Sergey Sergeevich 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The development and use of modified polyolefin films as packaging materials is a promising direction for the improvement of modern food packaging, particularly dairy products. By targeted modification, it is possible to create an "active package" that has a set of desired properties. For example, the packaging can contain substances with antimicrobial or antioxidant effects that are activated when the packaged product comes into contact with them.Purpose: This study aims to investigate the effect of adding calcium carbonate to a polyethylene film and antioxidant dihydroquercetin on its sanitary and hygiene properties.Materials and methods: The objects of research were samples of developed film filled with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and dihydroquercetin (DKV), which were selected. The development and production of the materials was carried out on an experimental site using an SJ-28 laboratory extruder. Samples of film were produced using a pre-prepared super concentrate. Sanitary, chemical, and organoleptic tests were performed in accordance with TRTS 005/2011 “On Packaging Safety” and GOST 34174-2017, as well as instructions from the Ministry of Health, MI 880-71.Results: Using the methodology of combining polymer bases, mineral and organic fillers in a melt, it was possible to produce a modified film packaging material. An algorithm for the technology was proposed and modes for obtaining samples with different contents of injected substances were worked out. Organoleptic and sanitary-chemical tests of the obtained samples confirmed their sanitary and hygiene safety at selected filler concentrations and extrusion conditions.Conclusions: The data obtained on the production of filled modified films showed the technological suitability of the chosen method, mode, and component composition. Comprehensive organoleptic and chemical-sanitary tests have shown the absence of excessive odor and the lack of migration of low-molecular-weight substances and oxidation products in model media.
The Role of Postbiotic Composition in the Growth Stimulating of Bifidobacteria
Authors: Kolokolova Anastasia Yuryevna , Kishilova Svetlana Anatolyevna , Rozhkova Irina Vladimirovna , Mitrova Vera Anatolyevna 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Probiotic microorganisms are known to increase the biological value of foods, reduce cholesterol levels, positively affect the immune system, prevent intestinal infections and diarrhea associated with antibiotics, reduce symptoms of lactose intolerance, etc. These positive effects depend on the properties of the probiotic strain. The metabolic products of probiotic microorganisms are also capable of having a positive effect on the human body. The metabolic complexes secreted by probiotic bacteria are characterized by high digestibility and resistance to environmental conditions and can potentially be used along with probiotic microorganisms.Purpose: To study. the possible effect of different concentrations of the postbiotic composition on enhancing the biological properties of the product, in particular, its ability to stimulate the growth of bifidobacteria.Materials and Methods: As objects of research, a fermented milk product based on a probiotic association consisting of Lactococcus cremoris 241C, Lactocaseibacillus rhamnosus F, Propionibacterium shermanii E2, developed using a postbiotic complex (PC) in concentrations of 0.5 and 0.01%, was used. In the study of the ability to stimulate the growth of bifidobacteria, a strain of Bifidobacterium adolescentis MS–42 from the collection of FGANU «VNIMI» was used as a control culture. The studies were carried out on the GMC 2 medium and a probiotic fermented milk product developed on sterile skimmed milk. The effect of two PC concentrations (0.5 and 0.01%) on stimulating the growth of bifidobacteria in experimental samples after 8 and 24 hours of incubation was studied.Results: The positive effect of PC at a concentration of 0.01% on the growth of bifidobacteria was confirmed. The absence of a stimulating effect of PC in a concentration of 0.5% may be due to inhibition by acetic acid - the final productConclusion: The data obtained allow us to confirm the increase in the biological effectiveness of a fermented milk product with a postbiotic complex in relation to stimulating the growth of bifidobacteria, and recommend it as an additive to the biotechnological system at a concentration of 0.01%.
Microorganisms for Enhancing Glutathione Levels: A Scoping Review
Authors: Krekker Lyudmila G. , Kolosova Elena V. , Donskaya Galina A. , Karapetyan Varazdat K. 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Glutathione is a peptide-based antioxidant whose demand in the body increases during stress. A deficiency in glutathione can later negatively impact the body’s antioxidant defense system. An insufficiently explored dietary approach to replenishing glutathione levels involves the use of fermented foods. Identifying the precise mechanisms and conditions of glutathione synthesis by microorganisms, as well as assessing the efficacy of fermented foods for increasing glutathione levels, will enable better understanding and management of glutathione accumulation processes, enhancing the organism’s response to stress factors.Purpose: To delineate the boundaries of the subject area related to optimal parameters for glutathione synthesis by microorganisms, strains actively producing glutathione, and their applications in food production, medicine, and animal husbandry.Materials and Methods: The review is based on the PRISMA-ScR protocol. The search considered articles published between 1993 and 2023 in the Scopus and RSCI databases. Out of 3482 publications deemed relevant based on keywords, 49 met the inclusion criteria.Results: The analyzed publications revealed key trends influencing glutathione production: microorganism species, cultivation conditions, presence of stress factors, and methods for assessing antioxidant effects on living systems. Extracted data partially align with previous reviews regarding the mechanisms of glutathione synthesis but are enriched with applied aspects, including species diversity of microorganisms, antiviral applications, use in food production, animal husbandry, and agriculture. Identified limitations include a lack of standardization in the concept of "antioxidant activity" and the absence of regulated criteria for its evaluation.Conclusion: The obtained data serve as a resource for developing reproducible strategies to increase glutathione levels using microorganisms and to regenerate the antioxidant potential of living systems by incorporating fermented foods into the diet. Particular attention should be paid to preserving natural symbioses of microorganisms in the presence of glutathione, identifying glutathione homologs in plant rhizobia, and expanding the methodological and instrumental base for assessing antioxidant activity, as current scientific literature provides insufficient information on these issues.
Cellular Inflammatory Markers are New Prognostic Factors for Patients with Glioblastoma
Authors: Скляр Софья Сергеевна , Мацко Марина Витальевна , Улитин Алексей Юрьевич , Конова Александра Михайловна , Зорина Екатерина Юрьевна , Бакнина Алиса Константиновна , Олюшин Виктор Емельянович 
Published: January 2025

Введение. Сегодня изучение онкологической патологии вышло за пределы опухолевой клетки. В современной медицинской литературе растет число публикаций, подчеркивающих значение иммунной системы и воспаления в течение и прогнозе онкологических заболеваний. Прогностическая роль показателей системного клеточного воспаления при глиобластомах до конца не определена.
Цель. Изучение прогностического значения клеточных маркеров воспаления для пациентов с глиобластомой.
Материал и методы. В исследование было включено 89 пациентов с первичной глиобластомой супратенториальной локализации в возрасте старше 18 лет. В каждом случае оценивались уровень нейтрофилов, лимфоцитов, моноцитов, клеточных маркеров воспаления (NLR (отношение нейтрофилов к лимфоцитам), LMR (отношение лимфоцитов к моноцитам), PLR (отношение тромбоцитов к лимфоцитам)) в периферической крови до операции, учитывалось проведение симптоматического лечения ГКС (глюкокортикостероиды). Гистологический диагноз устанавливался в соответствии с классификацией опухолей ЦНС ВОЗ 2021 г. Все пациенты после проведения нейрохирургического этапа лечения получали стандартное противоопухолевое лечение (лучевая терапия, химиотерапия темозоломидом). Из 89 пациентов у 45 (50 %) развился первое прогрессирование заболевания. Остальные 44 (50 %) пациента находятся в безрецидивном периоде и получают 1-ую линию лечения.
Результаты. У пациентов, получавших терапию дексаметазоном, обнаружено значимое увеличение абсолютного количества нейтрофилов (p < 0,0001), моноцитов (p = 0,014), а также NLR (p < 0,0001), по сравнению с пациентами без гормональной терапии. При этом назначение ГКС не влияло на уровень лимфоцитов, тромбоцитов, LMR и PLR. Медиана первого безрецидивного периода (БРП) со статистической значимостью была выше у пациентов с уровнем нейтрофилов менее 5,9 на 109/L (р = 0,017; 28 vs 16 нед.), тромбоцитов менее 250 на 109/L (р = 0,018; 20,5 vs 17 нед.), при NLR 3 и менее (р = 0,017; 28 vs 14 нед.), LMR более 4 (р = 0,002; 31,5 vs 16 нед.) и PLR менее 150 (р = 0,0001; 23,5 vs 14 нед.).
Выводы. Согласно полученным результатам, низкий LMR, высокий PLR и высокий NLR являются маркерами прогноза раннего рецидива заболевания. Учитывая, что уровни нейтрофилов и NLR напрямую коррелировали с назначением пациентам глюкокортикостероидов, использовать данные показатели для оценки прогноза заболевания не рекомендуется.