bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VALUE DIFFERENTIATION AND HUMAN IDEAL IN RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Майкова Валентина Петровна , Задремайлов Олег Иванович 
Published: February 2023

Человек, в русской философии определяемый духом, идентифицирует себя через набор ценностей, свободно присвоенных на основе собственной культурной традиции, познания и устремлений. Личные и общие ценности постоянно диверсифицируются в результате развития знаний и растущего распространения информации, а также под давлением историко-социальных изменений, сопровождающихся конфликтом ценностей. В каждый момент общество культивирует ценности, свойственные определенному периоду или этапу его развития. В настоящее время процесс цифровой глобализации способствует навязыванию утилитарных ценностей, которые подпитывают конфликт между ценностями, нанося ущерб духовной природе индивидуального и коллективного человечества. Личность как человеческое существо, идентифицируя себя через собственные ценности, является частью мировой цивилизации. В этом отношении люди открыты для тех общих ценностей, которые ведут человечество к миру, справедливости, истине, красоте, добру, равенству, святости и т. д. Для сохранения баланса между личными и общими ценностями в общечеловеческой культуре необходимо руководствоваться идеалом духовно-нравственного самосовершенствования человека, который прекрасно достигается на философском «поле» русской мысли, возделывающей и отражающей духовное пространство страны в преломлении российской истории. По словам русских любомудров, разум человеческий познает Истину только при помощи нравственного закона, который объединяет мир.
A person, defined by the spirit in Russian philosophy, identifies himself through a set of values freely appropriated on the basis of his own cultural tradition, knowledge and aspirations. Personal and common values are constantly diversifying as a result of the development of knowledge and the growing dissemination of information, as well as under the pressure of historical and social changes, accompanied by a conflict of values. At every moment, society cultivates the values characteristic of a certain period or stage of its development. Currently, the process of digital globalization contributes to the imposition of utilitarian values that fuel the conflict between values, damaging the spiritual nature of individual and collective humanity. A person as a human being, identifying himself through his own values, is a part of world civilization. In this regard, people are open to those common values that lead humanity to peace, justice, truth, beauty, goodness, equality, holiness, and so on. To maintain a balance between personal and common values in human culture, it is necessary to be guided by the ideal of spiritual and moral self-improvement of a person, which is perfectly achieved in the philosophical «field» of Russian thought, cultivating and reflecting the spiritual space of the country in the refraction of Russian history. According to Russian philosophers, the human mind cognizes the Truth only with the help of the moral law that unites the world.
Practicality of Teaching Materials Supplements for Growth and Development Materials Based on Drought-stressed Plants
Authors: Van Gobel Rahwilin , Yusuf Frida Maryati , Kandowangko Novri Youla 
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to decrypt the practicality of teaching material supplements for growth and development materials based on drought-stricken plant studies. This research includes development research using the ADDIE development model which consists of five stages, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation, with the test subjects involving 20 students from class XII science of SMA Negeri 4 Gorontalo in 2022/2023. Practicality is a stage of development research. The instrument used in the practicality of teaching material supplements is measured by the implementation of learning, student activities, and student responses. The results showed that the implementation of learning reached 100%, at meeting 1 and meeting II it reached 100 % with excellent categories, student activity with 76.87% good categories, and student responses with 88.07% with excellent categories. Thus, the supplement of teaching materials for growth and development materials based on the study of drought-stricken plants is practically used in the biology learning process on growth and development material
Kohesi Gramatikal dan Leksikal dalam Novel Cinta dalam Kardus Karya Raditya Dika & Salman Aristo
Authors: Juliyanti Fadhila Dwi , Sabardila Atiqa 
Published: February 2023

Gramatical Cohesion and Lexical The Novel Cinta dalam Kardus By Raditya Dika & Salman AristoABSTRAKArtikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal pada kalimat yang terdapat dalam novel Cinta dalam Kardus karya Raditya Dika dan Salma Aristo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan metode tersebut peneliti mencoba memaparkan analisis tentang kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal pada sebuah novel yang berjudul Cinta dalam Kardus karya Raditya Dika dan Salman aristo. Metode deskriptif yamg digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal pada novel Cinta dalam Kardus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini yakni terdapat adanya unsur-unsur suatu kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal. Unsur-unsur kohesi gramatikal meliputi referensi, perangkaian, subtitusi dan pelepasan. Unsur-unsur kohesi leksikal meliputi referensi, hiponimi, antonimi, repetisi dan ekuivalensi.Kata kunci: Novel, Kohesi gramatikal, Kohesi leksikalABSTRACTThis article aims to describe the forms of grammatical and lexical cohesion in sentences contained in the novel Cinta dalam Kardus by Raditya Dika and Salma Aristo. The method used in this research is using descriptive qualitative method. Through this method the researcher tries to explain the analysis of grammatical and lexical cohesion in a novel entitled Cinta dalam Kardus by Raditya Dika and Salman Aristo. The descriptive method used in this research is to analyze and describe the grammatical and lexical cohesion in the novel Cinta dalam Kardus. The data collection technique used in this research is document data analysis. The results of this research show that there are elements of grammatical and lexical cohesion. The elements of grammatical cohesion include reference, concatenation, substitution and detachment. The elements of lexical cohesion include reference, hyponymy, antonym, repetition and equivalence.Keyword: Novel, Grammatical cohesion, Lexical cohesion
Absurditas Eksistensi Tokoh Barman dalam Novel Khotbah di Atas Bukit Karya Kuntowijoyo
Authors: Desriyanto A , Devi Rima , Zurmailis Zurmailis 
Published: February 2023

Absurditas Eksistensi Tokoh Barman dalam Novel Khotbah di Atas Bukit Karya Kuntowijoyo Barman Character Existensialism Absurdity in Khotbah di Atas Bukit Written By Kuntowijoyo ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan bentuk absurditas eksistensi tokoh Barman pada novel Khotbah di Atas Bukit karya Kuntowijoyo. Objek formal penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bentuk perspektif absurditas eksistensialisme Albert Camus yang terdapat pada tokoh utama yaitu Barman. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode naratologi Gerard Genette. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan absurditas yang dimanfaatkan oleh tokoh Barman sebagai cara untuk menunjukkan bentuk eksistensi terhadap dirinya. Temuan penelitian adalah bentuk pemberontakan yang dihasilkan tokoh Barman terbagi atas dua jenis, yaitu pemberontakan secara fisik dan pemberontakan secara filosofi. Pemberontakan secara fisik mempengaruhi tindakan absurditas yang diperlihatkan oleh Barman sedangkan pemberontakan secara filosofi mempengaruhi tindakan perasaan dan cara berpikir tokoh Barman. Barman mengakhiri kehidupannya di dunia, tetapi tidak dengan ideologi yang sudah ditanamkan dan dikenang oleh para pengikutnya.Kata Kunci: Absurditas, Albert Camus, Eksistensialisme, Naratologi ABSTRACTThis study aims to reveal the form of the absurdity of Barman's existence in the novel Khotbah di Atas Bukit by Kuntowijoyo. The formal object of this research is how the perspective of the existentialist absurdity of Albert Camus is found in the main character, namely Barman. The method used is Gerard Genette's narratology method. The results of this study reveal the absurdity used by the character Barman as a way to show a form of existence towards himself. The research finding is that the form of rebellion produced by Barman's character is divided into two types, namely physical rebellion and philosophical rebellion. Rebellion physically affects the acts of absurdity shown by Barman while rebellion philosophically affects the actions of feelings and ways of thinking of Barman's character. Barman ended his life in the world, but not with the ideology that had been implanted and remembered by his followers.Keyword: Absurdity, Albert Camus, Existentialism, Narratology
Pengaruh Mitos Terhadap Sikap Masyarakat pada Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Cerpen Pelangi dalam Kenangan
Authors: Fadhilla Indah , Dinniaty Dinniaty , Rachmayanti Rachmayanti , Ilham Anwar , Zar Zikri Ibnu 
Published: February 2023

The Influence of Myth on Society Attitude to Disability People in The Short Stories Pelangi dalam Kenangan ABSTRAK Cerpen Pelangi dalam Kenangan memberikan gambaran mental dan fisik penyandang disabilitas yang dilihat melalui kutipan cerpen kemudian dimaknai secara denotasi dan konotasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat makna denotasi dan makna konotasi dari beberapa simbol yang hadir di dalam cerpen ini sebagai respon atau sikap masyarakat terhadap tokoh penyandang disabilitas. Sikap atau respon yang ditunjukkan masyarakat dipengaruhi oleh mitos-mitos yang berkembang di masyarakat terkait para penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori semiotika Roland Barthes dengan metode deskriptif analisis. Sumber data penelitian adalah cerpen Pelangi dalam Kenangan. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah teknik baca, simak, dan catat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat tiga simbol yang menggambarkan fisik dan mental penyandang disabilitas dalam cerpen yaitu simbol “Nyiur”, “Mata Kopong/juling”, dan “Keistimewaan”. Di dalam teks juga digambarkan sikap atau respon masyarakat terhadap tokoh penyandang disabilitas yang dominan memberikan respon negatif. Hanya tokoh Aku yang memberikan respon positif. Suara tokoh Aku mengajak pembaca untuk meningkatkan empati kepada penyandang disabilitas.Kata kunci: Denotasi, Konotasi, Mitos, Respon, DisabilitasABSTRACTThe short story Pelangi in Memories provides a mental and physical picture of persons with disabilities which is seen through the short story quotations which are then interpreted in terms of denotations and connotations. The purpose of this research is to look at the denotative meanings and connotative meanings of several symbols that are present in this short story as a response or attitude of society towards figures with disabilities. The attitude or response shown by the community is influenced by the myths that develop in society regarding persons with disabilities. This research uses Roland Barthes' semiotic theory with a descriptive analysis method. The source of the research data is the short story Pelangi in Memories. Data collection techniques are reading, observing, and note-taking techniques. Based on the results of the study, there are three symbols that describe the physical and mental abilities of persons with disabilities in short stories, namely the symbols "Nyiur", "Eyes Kopong/squint", and "Specialties". The text also describes the attitude or response of the community towards figures with disabilities who predominantly give negative responses. Only my character gave a positive response. Character's voice I invite readers to increase empathy for disability people.Keyword: Denotation, Connotation, Myth, Response, Disability
EDUKASI PENTINGNYA PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN COVID-19
Authors: Suriani Halisah , Nursafiah Nursafiah , Aswarita Rika , Afrizal Afrizal 
Published: February 2023

This activity was carried out on Tuesday, December 1, 2020 by the Aceh UGL service Lecturer team from 10.00 WIB to 11.00 WIB in the FKP UGL Aceh Classroom, attended by 15 students. At first, observations were made to identify the implementation of health protocols, then prepared material to be delivered directly using power point presentation media, then arranged a schedule for delivering material by resource persons (devotion lecturers) regarding education about health protocols as well as conducting discussion and Q&A. the media used is the presentation of the material through LCD, videos and leaflets. Educational activities for implementing health protocols were able to increase participants’ insight and knowledge about the importance of maintaining health protocols as an effort to prevent the spread of Covid-19. This activity is felt to be very useful because the Covid-19 pandemic provides many lessons for us.
Keywords: education, health protocol, prevention of the spread of covid-19
Peran Guru Agama dalam Pengembangan Kreativitas Siswa di Anuban Muslim Songkhla School
Authors: Arafah Andini , Pohan Selamat 
Published: February 2023

Creative teachers are teachers who have creativity or as innovators. So that their creativity does not appear suddenly, but rather a lot of experience gained by the teacher in the learning process by preparing learning methods, preparing the devices used, and the material to be delivered in the learning process. This study aims to reveal the creativity of Islamic Religious Education teachers in the formation of the character of the students of State the anubanmuslimSongkhlaschool .This study used a qualitative approach with case study design. Data was collected by using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that: (1) are able to convey material with creative models and methods and provide examples for students both inside and outside of learning, (2) need a process to instill character and instill students' awareness, (3) there is encouragement and motivation (press) from within is the principal and teachers, while encouragement from outside is parents, traditional leaders and local government. (4)The realization of character habituation that is always applied in the school environment or in the community. (5) The supporting factor for the realization of character habituation in schools comes from school principals, teachers and local governments, while the inhibiting factor is the difficulty of communicating with students and the community due to differences in language.
The Strategies in Learning English Language Used By Civil Engineering Students of Sintuwu Maroso University
Authors: Rawung Ingriyani Yohana , Poai Sherliane Trisye 
Published: February 2023

The Strategy is used by the students in learning English to help them achieve the objective of language learning. Learning English language was involved in learning reading skill, writing skill, listening skill and speaking skill. Students has their own strategy in learning. Each students used their strategy depend on their pation. The used of strategy in language learning is needed to study. The objective of this research is to describe the English Language Learning Strategy used by Civil Engineering students in New Normal Era. The subject of the research was 82 students of Civil Engineering Students that follow the Basic English Subject in Sintuwu Maroso University Poso. Survey resarch is used in This research as the method. The data was colleceted by questionnaire. The result of the research obtained in Learning English Language Used By students Civil Engineering of Sintuwu Maroso University used many learning strategies in learning English. Those learning strategies were Cognitive, memory, social, and compensation strategies
Features of the formation of a healthy lifestyle of educators by measures of physical education. The article reveals the features of the formation of a healthy lifestyle
Authors: Rebryna A. 
Published: February 2023

The components that motivate students to participate in physical education have been studied. The priority directions for the formation of a healthy lifestyle in the process of education have been determined. It has been established that health is a natural and absolute vital value, which occupies the top rank in the hierarchy of human values, as well as in the system of such categories of human existence as interests and ideals, harmony, beauty, meaning and happiness of life, creative work, program and rhythm of life. It has been proven that the attitude to health includes a person's self-assessment of his physical and mental state, which is a kind of indicator and regulator of his behavior.
A decrease in the level of health and physical capacity of students is a consequence of significant psycho-emotional stress, violations of the hygienic justification of the daily routine and nutrition. To form an attitude to health as the most important value, to give the knowledge of valeology necessary for the life of each individual, to teach to follow a healthy lifestyle - the main task of modern physical education.
Therefore, the formation of a broad worldview of culture, a careful attitude to one's own health as important components of a lifestyle is decisive in achieving career and life success of modern youth. The problem of forming a healthy lifestyle of modern youth is one of the most urgent, the solution of which determines the future of the state and the further existence of a healthy nation.
DINAMIKA POPULASI IKAN LAYANG (Decapterus russelli) DI PERAIRAN SELAT MALAKA
Authors: Alnanda Reza , Setyobudiandi Isdradjad , Boer Mennofatria 
Published: February 2023

Potensi perikan di Selat Malaka memiliki nilai yang tinggi. salah satunya adalah ikan layang (Decapterus russelli). Ikan layang merupakan salah satu ikan target oleh nelayan yang mendaratkan ikan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Belawan, Medan. Tingginya tingkat pemanfaatan ikan layang di khawatirkan akan mengganggu keberlanjautan sumberdaya ikan, sehingga dibutuhkan pengelolaan berdasarkan informasi boologi dan dinamika populasi ikan layang di Selat Malaka. Sampel didapat dari hasil tangkapan nelayan yang didaratkan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Belawan, Medan. Selama penelitian sampel ikan terdiri dari 543 jantan dan 342 Betina. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola pertumbuhan ikan layang alometrik negatif. Ukuran ikan pertama kali tertangkap (Lc) ikan jantan adalah 161.42 mm dan untuk ikan betina adalah 154.65 mm. Ukuran pertama kali matang gonad (Lm) ikan jantan adalah 183 mm dan ikan betina 210 mm. Estimasi parameter pertumbuhan parameters L∞, K, dan t0 adalah 229 mm, 1.1/bulan dan -0.551. Kematian alami (M), Kematian Penangkapan (F) dan Kematian total (Z) adalah 0.97/tahun, 1.11/tahun dan 2.08/tahun. Tingkat eksploitasi adalah 0.53/tahun.
Pengaruh Metode Pengeringan Kerupuk Udang Windu (Paneaus monodon) Terhadap Daya Kembang dan Nilai Organoleptik
Authors: Nugroho Teguh Setyo , Sukmawati Uji 
Published: February 2023

Pengeringan kerupuk dapat dilakukan dengan dua metode, yaitu metode pengeringan matahari (penjemuran) dan pengeringan oven. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh dua jenis cara pengeringan (matahari vs oven) terhadap mutu kerupuk udang windu(Paneaus monodon). Agar di dapatkan kadar air kerupuk yang relatif sama (kadar air ≤ 12%), maka sebelum dilakukan percobaan dilakukan penelitian pendahuluan. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dua perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari 2 yaitu perbedaan metode pengeringan matahari dan pengeringan oven. Parameter uji yang diukur adalah daya kembang kerupuk, dan uji organoleptik terhadap penampakan, warna, bau, tekstur dan rasa kerupuk. Analisis data menggunakan Analisa Varian (ANAVA) pada selang kepercayaan 95% dan penentuan perlakuan terbaik menggunakan metode Multi Criteria Analyisis (MCA). Pada percobaan pendahuluan, metode pengeringan matahari didapatkan persamaan regresi y = 26,50e-0,45x, yang artinya untuk mencapai kadar air ≤ 12% (simulasi model) dibutuhkan waktu penjemuran selama ± 1 (satu) hari atau 8 (delapan) jam. Pengeringan menggunakan penjemuran oven didapatkan persamaan regresi y = 51,11e-0,33x, yang artinya untuk mencapai kadar air ≤ 12% dibutuhkan waktu pengovenan selama ± 5 (lima) jam. Hasil rerata daya kembang kerupuk dengan metode penjemuran matahari adalah sebesar 358,94 % dengan standar deviasi 5,93%. Daya kembang rerata daya kembang dengan metode di oven adalah sebesar 285,56 % dengan standar deviasi 6,76%. Hasil uji F (α 0,05) antara perlakuan pengeringan matahari dengan oven memberikan pengaruh beda nyata terhadap parameter daya kembang dan rasa; memberikan pengaruh tidak beda nyata terhadap parameter penampakan, tekstur, bau, dan warna.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KETERKAITAN MOLUSKA PADA EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI KECAMATAN PALANG KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Prasetia Agung Adi , Sukma Raka Nur , Suwarsih Suwarsih , Joesidawati Marita Ika , Spanton M Perdana Ixbal 
Published: February 2023

Kecamatan palang terletak di ujung timur perbatasan antara Tuban-Lamongan. Pantai kawasan Kecamatan Palang hanya ada beberapa titik wilayah tertentu yang tumbuh ekosistem mangrove. Ekosistem Mangrove bermanfaat bagi abrasi pantai, selain itu ekosistem mangrove juga bermanfaat bagi kehidupan fauna yang berada di sekitarnya salah satunya adalah Moluska dari kelas Gastropoda. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 stasiun, terletak di desa Tasikmadu, Gesikharjo, dan Pliwetan, Kecamatan Palang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Transek garis (Line Transek) ukuran 5x5 dengan 3 kali pengulangan setiap stasiun. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan ada 9 jenis spesies Gastropoda dari 4 Family. Gastropoda yang ditemukan adalah Cerithidea Cingulata, Pila Scutata, Telescopim Telescopium, Neritodryas Cornea, Littorina Melanostoma, Littorina Scabra, Nedillitorina Pyramidalis, Neritina Turitta, Cerithidea Obtusa. Spesies yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah spesies Cerithdea Cornea, spesies ini memilih substrat hidupnya mengelompok menempel pada batang dan akar pohon mangrove air tawar. Spesies Cerithidea Cingulata banyak ditemukan di ekosistem mangrove ditepi laut, habitat spesies ini berada di pasir berlumpur sebagai substrat hidupnya. Secara keseluruhan dari 3 stasiun memiliki indeks nilai keanekaragaman kecil. Berdasakan dari perbandingan antara kerapatan mangrove dengan kepadatan Moluska untuk mengetahui hubungan ke-eratan antara kedua variabel tersebut R2 (Koefisien Determinasi) menunjukan nilai 0,723, sedangkan nilai R (Koefisien Korelasi) memiliki nilai 0,850. Nilai dari kedua variabel tersebut dapat menerangkan bahwa kedua variabel memiliki saling berhubungan.