bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA AUDITOR PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI DENPASAR
Authors: Dina Sintyawati Ni Komang , Kusumawati Ni Putu Ayu , Wati Ni Wayan Alit Erlina 
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Auditor Experience, Competence and Independence on Auditor Performance at Public Accounting Firms in Denpasar City. A total of 13 KAPs in Denpasar City with a sample of 122 auditors obtained based on saturated sampling technique, where all populations were sampled. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, F test, coefficient of determination (R2), and t test. The results showed that: (1) Auditor's experience had a negative effect on Auditor Performance, with a regression coefficient of -0.043, a tcount of -0.444 and a significant value of 0.658> 0.05. (2) Competence has a positive effect on Auditor Performance, with a regression coefficient of 0.228, a tcount of 3.103 and a significant value of 0.002 <0.05. (3) Independence has a negative effect on Auditor Performance, with a regression coefficient value of 0.144, a t-count value of 1.576 and a significant value of 0.118> 0.05.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA, EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DAN KENYAMANAN FISIK TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA SE â€“ KECAMATAN SUKAWATI
Authors: Ni Putu Pande Febriari , Putu Cita Ayu 
Published: February 2023

Employee performance is very influential on the progress of an institution, especially in bank and non-bank financial institutions such as Village Credit Institutions that aim to uncover and present the fact that employee performance is very influential on the progress of a Sukawati District Village Credit Institution such as the work environment, the effectiveness of SIA use, and physical comfort. This research focuses on village credit institutions in Sukawati subdistrict. This study was conducted in 33 LPD in Sukawati District with 280 people. The sampling method used is a non probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique with certain considerations. The sample was taken from a total of 99 related to SIA, namely the head of LPD, treasurer and business administration. Data collection is carried out with penyebaran questionnaire and interviewin LPD Sukawati Subdistrict with the necessary data analysis, namely multiple linear analysis. This research provides results of the work environment, the effectiveness of the use of Accounting Information System and physical comfort positively affect the performance of LPD employees of Sukawati Subdistrict, so it is strongly supported by TAM theory and TPC Theory.
НАУКОВО-ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ОСНОВИ ПІДСТАВ РОЗІРВАННЯ ТРУДОВОГО ДОГОВОРУ
Authors: Гончар Р. В. 
Published: February 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню підставам розірвання трудового договору як найбільш розповсюдженої підстави припинення трудових правовідносин. В роботі автором передбачено традиційні концепції закону про трудові відносини, а саме щодо підстав розірвання трудового договору. Джерелом даного питання є застосування правила працевлаштування за бажанням, яке передбачає, що трудові відносини такого характеру можуть бути припинені будь-якою стороною в будь-який час з попередженням або без попередження чи причини. Також передбачено певні наслідки зазначених підстав, певні юрисдикційні винятки, що на законних підставах регулювати такі відносини. Крім того, у ряді передбачених питань з цього приводу пропонується прийняти, або законом, різні стандарти «обґрунтованої причини» для припинення трудового договору. Окремо розглянуто питання науковцями, щодо розірвання трудового договору їх вплив на кадрову політику та здатність роботодавця звільняти працівників за власним бажанням. У цій статті розглядаються різні підходи до законодавства щодо трудових відносин за власним бажанням. Розглянуто обґрунтування правила працевлаштування, винятки з нього та останні обмеження щодо цих винятків. Крім того, у цій статті аналізується вплив кадрової політики на правило за власним бажанням і розглядається закон, що стосується прав працівників на виплати персоналу та пропозиції прийняття єдиного підхід до визнання винятків публічної політики. Запропоновані дефініції, які визначають поняття підстав припинення трудового договору, підстав його розірвання, а також надано власне розуміння досліджуваного трудо-правового явища. Окремо було розглянуто питання, щодо розірвання трудового договору можуть бути також волевиявлення та дії інших осіб, які фактично не мають відношення до виконання трудового договору, наприклад, військова частина, суд тощо. На підставі огляду правової літератури та чинного законодавства України приведена класифікація підстав розірвання трудового договору та висвітлені особливості формування трудових правовідносин між сторонами.
Strategi Pengelolaan Wisata Pantai Sindeas Tapanuli Tengah dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 Era New Normal
Authors: Pasaribu Ester Yunika , Nasution Wendi Amsuri 
Published: February 2023

Pandemi virus covid-19 mengakibatkan guncangan hebat dalam sektor pariwisata yang mengakibatkan penurunan pendapatan dan kunjungan wisatawan. Hal ini juga terjadi di Pantai Sindeas di Tapanuli Tengah Sumatera Utara. Pantai Sindeas ini menjadi salah satu wisata yang banyak di minati para wisatawan lokal maupun luar daerah,. Munculnya pandemi covid-19 mengakibatkan pihak pengelola harus mencari langkah strategi pengelolaan yang tepat untuk mempertahankan keindahan dan keramaian dalam situasi covid-19 new normal saat ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis strategi pengelolaan yang diberlakukan di Pantai Sindeas di era new normal. Metode penelitian yakni deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan data primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor pariwisata di era new normal saat ini harus diberlakukan sesuai dengan SOP standar protokol kesehatan, memperketat aturan berwisata untuk para parwisatwan serta menerapkan CHS (Cleanliness, Health, and Safety) sebagai pedoman untuk membuka kawasan wisata.
Analisis User Experience Aplikasi Traveloka dan Tiket.Com Menggunakan Metode User Experience Quesionnaire
Authors: Islami Risa , Hilabi Shofa Shofia , Hananto Agustia 
Published: February 2023

Traveloka dan Tiket.com merupakan aplikasi Online Travel Agent (OTA) yang menyediakan layanan akomodasi dan tiket secara daring. Keduanya memiliki kesamaan yaitu dari banyaknya fitur dan jasa agent yang disediakan dalam aplikasi keduanya. Namun di sisi lain kepuasan pada user experience (UX) tidak dapat di ukur dari banyaknya fitur dan jasa agent yang tersedia pada aplikasi tersebut. Untuk itu tujuan penelitian ini ialah agar mendapatkan tolok ukur dari segi kebergunaan pada kedua aplikasi OTA tersebut dan untuk mengukur dan menilai kepuasan pengguna berdasarkan enam aspek UEQ saat menggunakan aplikasi Traveloka dan Tiket.com. Pengumpulan data dilakukan sebagaimana dibuat dalam google formulir yang dibagikan kepada responden yang menggunakan aplikasi Traveloka dan Tiket.com,rentan usia 17 sampai dengan 30 tahun dan di dapat 180 responden. Hasil dari kuesioner UEQ menunjukan bahwa responden merasa cukup puas dengan kedua aplikasi tersebut, karena hasil rata-rata nilai yang diperoleh dari enam aspek UEQ berada dalam kategori normal yaitu pada aplikasi Traveloka mendapatkan nilai daya tarik 1.52, kejelasan 1.52, efisiensi 1.58, ketepatan 1.28, stimulasi 1.48, dan kebaruan 1.13. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata yang di dapat aplikasi Tiket.com yaitu daya tarik 1.42, kejelasan 1.38, efisiensi 1.45, ketepatan 1.24, stimulasi 1.26, dan kebaruan 0,95. Dari hasil nilai tersebut aplikasi Traveloka lebih unggul dengan terdapat satu skala yang meperoleh kategori Good dengan nilai 1.58 yaitu pada skala efisiensi.
Pengaruh Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan terhadap Kinerja Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Nias Barata
Authors: Wau Yohanes , Wau Marselino 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul “Pengaruh Disiplin Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan Terhadap Kinerja Dinas Pertanian Dan Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Nias Barat
”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan Terhadap Kinerja Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Nias Barat. Masalah penelitian ini adalah apakah Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja dinas pertanian dan ketahanan pangan . Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 32 pegawai, dan data yang dikumpulkan adalah primer . Model analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, serta pengujian hipotesis menggunakan student t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan Terhadap Kinerja Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Nias Barat.
Biocompatibility and osseointegration properties of a novel high strength and low modulus β- Ti10Mo6Zr4Sn3Nb alloy
Authors: Liu Jiantao , Wang Kao , Li Xingyuan , Zhang Xiwei , Gong Xi , Zhu Yihan , Ren Zhiwei , Zhang Bin , Cheng Jun 
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Ti6Al4V titanium alloy is widely used in producing orthopedic and maxillofacial implants, but drawbacks include high elastic modulus, poor osseointegration performance, and toxic elements. A new medical titanium alloy material with better comprehensive performance is urgently needed in the clinic.Methods: Ti10Mo6Zr4Sn3Nb titanium alloy (referred to as Ti-B12) is a unique medical ß titanium alloy material developed by us. The mechanical properties of Ti-B12 depict that it has advantages, such as high strength, low elastic modulus, and fatigue resistance. In our study, the biocompatibility and osseointegration properties of Ti-B12 titanium alloy are further studied to provide theoretical guidance for its clinical transformation.Results and Discussion: The titanium alloy Ti-B12 displays no significant effect on MC3T3-E1 cell morphology, proliferation, or apoptosis in vitro. Neither Ti-B12 titanium alloy nor Ti6Al4V titanium alloy depicts a significant difference (p &gt; 0.05); Ti-B12 material extract injected into the abdominal cavity of mice does not cause acute systemic toxicity. The skin irritation test and intradermal irritation test reveal that Ti-B12 does not cause skin allergic reactions in rabbits. Compared to Ti6Al4V, Ti-B12 titanium alloy material has more advantages in promoting osteoblast adhesion and ALP secretion (p &lt; 0.05). Although there is no significant difference in OCN and Runx2 gene expression between the three groups on the 7th and 14th days of differentiation induction (p &gt; 0.05), the expression of Ti-B12 group is higher than that of Ti6Al4V group and blank control group. Furthermore, the rabbit in vivo test present that 3 months after the material is implanted in the lateral epicondyle of the rabbit femur, the Ti-B12 material fuses with the surrounding bone without connective tissue wrapping. This study confirms that the new β-titanium alloy Ti-B12 not only has low toxicity and does not cause rejection reaction but also has better osseointegration performance than the traditional titanium alloy Ti6Al4V. Therefore, Ti-B12 material is expected to be further promoted in clinical practice.
Catalytic conversion of diformylxylose to furfural in biphasic solvent systems
Authors: Huang Lizhen , Bian Zelun , Li Dalin , Cheng Xin , Luo Xiaolin , Shuai Li , Liu Jing 
Published: February 2023

Biobased furfural is a sustainable alternative to petrochemical intermediates for bulk chemicals and fuel production. However, existing methods for the conversion of xylose or lignocelluloses in mono-/bi-phasic systems to furfural involve non-selective sugar isolation or lignin condensation, limiting the valorisation of lignocelluloses. Herein, we used diformylxylose (DFX), a xylose derivative that is formed during the lignocellulosic fractionation process with formaldehyde protection, as a substitute for xylose to produce furfural in biphasic systems. Under kinetically optimized conditions, over 76 mol% of DFX could be converted to furfural in water-methyl isobutyl ketone system at a high reaction temperature with a short reaction time. Finally, isolation of xylan in eucalyptus wood as DFX with formaldehyde protection followed by converting DFX in a biphasic system gave a final furfural yield of 52 mol% (on the basis of xylan in wood), which was more than two times of that without formaldehyde. Combined with the value-added utilization of formaldehyde-protected lignin, this study would enable the full and efficient utilization of lignocellulosic biomass components and further improve the economics of the formaldehyde protection fractionation process.
Diagnostic value of metagenomic next-generation sequencing in sepsis and bloodstream infection
Authors: Qin Cuihong , Zhang Shuguang , Zhao Yingying , Ding Xianfei , Yang Fei , Zhao Yangchao 
Published: February 2023

ObjectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic value of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in sepsis and bloodstream infection (BSI).MethodsA retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed with sepsis and BSI at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2020 to February 2022 was conducted. All the patients underwent blood culture and were divided into mNGS group and non-mNGS group according to whether mNGS was performed or not. The mNGS group was further divided into early group (&lt; 1 day), intermediate group (1–3 days), and late group (&gt; 3 days) according to the time of mNGS inspection.ResultsIn 194 patients with sepsis and BSI, the positive rate of mNGS for identifying pathogens was significantly higher than that of blood culture (77.7% vs. 47.9%), and the detection period was shorter (1.41 ± 1.01 days vs. 4.82 ± 0.73 days); the difference was statistically significant (p &lt; 0.05). The 28-day mortality rate of the mNGS group (n = 112) was significantly lower than that of the non-mNGS group (n = 82) (47.32% vs. 62.20%, p = 0.043). The total hospitalization time for the mNGS group was longer than that for the non-mNGS group (18 (9, 33) days vs. 13 (6, 23) days, p = 0.005). There was no significant difference in the ICU hospitalization time, mechanical ventilation time, vasoactive drug use time, and 90-day mortality between the two groups (p &gt; 0.05). Sub-group analysis of patients in the mNGS group showed that the total hospitalization time and the ICU hospitalization time in the late group were longer than those in the early group (30 (18, 43) days vs. 10 (6, 26) days, 17 (6, 31) days vs. 6 (2, 10) days), and the ICU hospitalization time in the intermediate group was longer than that in the early group (6 (3, 15) days vs. 6 (2, 10) days); the differences were statistically significant (p &lt; 0.05). The 28-day mortality rate of the early group was higher than that of the late group (70.21% vs. 30.00%), and the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.001).ConclusionsmNGS has the advantages of a short detection period and a high positive rate in the diagnosis of pathogens causing BSI and, eventually, sepsis. Routine blood culture combined with mNGS can significantly reduce the mortality of septic patients with BSI. Early detection using mNGS can shorten the total hospitalization time and the ICU hospitalization time of patients with sepsis and BSI.
Investigation on rational width of coal pillar and roadway support in isolated panel of extra-thick coal seam
Authors: He Xiang , He Shuxin , Cai Yongbo , Xu Ruiyang , Yang Ke 
Published: February 2023

The methods of numerical simulation and on-site measurement is used to analysis reasonable coal pillar width (CPW) and roadway support in isolated panel of extra-thick coal seam. Numerical modeling shows that a maximum vertical stress in isolated panel is 32.9 MPa, and stress concentration factor reaches 2.99, which is more affected by the mining of adjacent panel, and the peak stress on both sides is higher. By comparing the failure and deformation characteristics of different pillar widths, it is shown that a 6 m pillar can reach the load requirements of overlying strata and ensure that the roadway is in an undamaged and controllable environment. According to the asymmetry of surrounding rock deformation, the final joint control technology of asymmetric anchor cables, high intensity anchor cables, and coal pillar grouting is proposed and get good control effect on site. The research results provide guidance value for surrounding rock control under similar geological condition.
Identification of maize and wheat seedlings and weeds based on deep learning
Authors: Guo Xiaoqin , Ge Yujuan , Liu Feiqi , Yang Jingjing 
Published: February 2023

Introduction: It is well-known that maize and wheat are main food crops in the world. Thus, promoting high quality and abundant maize and wheat crops guarantees the development of the grain industry, which is needed to support world hunger. Weeds seriously affect the growing environment of maize, wheat, and their seedlings, resulting in low crop yields and poor seedling quality. This paper focuses on the identification of maize and wheat seedlings and field weeds using deep learning.Methods: Maize and wheat seedlings and field weeds are the research objects. A weed identification model based on the UNet network model and ViT classification algorithm is proposed. The model uses UNet to segment images. A Python Imaging Library algorithm is used to segment green plant leaves from binary images, to enhance the feature extraction of green plant leaves. The segmented image is used to construct a ViT classification model, which improves the recognition accuracy of maize and wheat seedlings and weeds in the field.Results: This paper uses average accuracy, average recall, and F1 score to evaluate the performance of the model. The accuracy rate (for accurately identifying maize and wheat seedlings and weeds in the field) reaches 99.3%. Compared with Alexnet, VGG16, and MobileNet V3 models, the results show that the recognition effect of the model trained using the method presented in this paper is better than other existing models.Discussion: Thus, this method, which accurately disambiguates maize and wheat seedlings from field weeds can provide effective information support for subsequent field pesticide spraying and mechanical weeding.
The Gibraltar slab dynamics and its influence on past and present-day Alboran domain deformation: Insights from thermo-mechanical numerical modelling
Authors: Gea Pedro J. , Negredo Ana M. , Mancilla Flor de Lis 
Published: February 2023

The origin and tectonic evolution of the Gibraltar Arc system is the result of a complex geodynamic evolution involving the convergence of the Eurasian and African plates and the dynamic impact of the Gibraltar slab. Although geologic and geophysical data collected in the last few years have increased our knowledge of the Gibraltar Arc region, it is still unclear which are the mechanical links between the Gibraltar slab and the past deformation of the overriding Alboran lithosphere, as well as to which degree this subduction system is presently active. In this study, we use 2D numerical modelling to investigate the impact of the Gibraltar slab dynamics on the deformation of the overriding Alboran lithosphere. Our model simulates a WE generic vertical section at an approximate latitude of 36°N and considers an initial setup at about Burdigalian times (∼20 Ma), when the subduction front position is relatively well constrained by recent tectonic reconstructions. Our modelling shows a switch in the overriding plate (OP) stress state from extensional stresses during the slab rollback to compressional stresses near the trench when the rollback velocity decreases, caused by the change in slab-induced mantle flow. We also find that much of the crustal and lithospheric deformation occur during fast slab rollback and OP extension in the first 10 Myr of evolution, while after that only moderate deformation associated with subduction is predicted. Finally, we find that despite the subduction rollback ceases, the ongoing motion of the deeper portion of the slab induces a mantle flow that causes some amount of west-directed basal drag of the Alboran lithosphere. This basal drag generates interplate compresional stresses compatible with the distribution of intermediate-depth earthquakes in western Alboran.
AIP gene germline variants in adult Polish patients with apparently sporadic pituitary macroadenomas
Authors: Trofimiuk-Müldner Małgorzata , Domagała Bartosz , Sokołowski Grzegorz , Skalniak Anna , Hubalewska-Dydejczyk Alicja 
Published: February 2023

IntroductionUp to 5% of all pituitary tumors are hereditary e.g. due to MEN1 or aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein (AIP) genes mutations.ObjectivesThe study was aimed at the assessment of the frequency and characteristics of AIP-mutation related tumors in patients with apparently sporadic pituitary macroadenomas in the Polish population.Materials and methodsThe study included 131 patients (57 males, 74 females; median age 42 years) diagnosed with pituitary macroadenomas, and with a negative family history of familial isolated pituitary adenoma (FIPA) or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndromes. Sanger sequencing was used for the assessment of AIP gene variants. The study was approved by the Ethics Board of JUMC.ResultsAIP variants were identified in five of the 131 included subjects (3.8%): one diagnosed with Cushing’s disease, two with acromegaly, and two with non-secreting adenomas. Patients harboring hereditary AIP gene alterations did not differ from the rest of the study group in median age at diagnosis (41.0 vs. 42.5 years, P=0.8), median largest tumor diameter (25 vs. 24 mm, P=0.6), gender distribution (60.0% vs. 56.3% females, P=0.8), secreting tumor frequency (60.0% vs. 67.5%, P=0.7), or acromegaly diagnosis frequency (40.0% vs.37.3%, P=0.9).ConclusionsIn our series of apparently sporadic pituitary macroadenomas, AIP gene variant carriers did not differ substantially from patients with negative genetic testing. A risk factor-centred approach to AIP genetic screening may result in missing germline variants. Considering the clinical impact of such genetic variants and their relatively low penetrance, it is, however, doubtful if general genetic screening benefits the whole cohort of pituitary macroadenoma patients and their families.