bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perspectives of patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals in Indian context: A qualitative study on Medically Unexplained Physical Symptoms (MUPS)
Authors: Singh Amandeep , Ranjan Piyush , Kumari Aakansha , Kaur Tanveer , Sarkar Siddharth , Sahu Anamika , Prakash Bindu , Kaloiya Gauri Shankar , Baitha Upendra , Rawat Nandini , Kuanar Baboo Ananta Gopal 
Published: April 2023

BACKGROUND:
Approximately one-fourth of individuals who seek treatment in outpatient medical settings have Medically Unexplained Physical Symptoms (MUPS), a prevalent medical ailment. Patients with MUPS have a considerable functional impairment, and a lower quality of life, and may also have co-occurring psychiatric conditions.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
Eleven Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) (four virtual and seven face-to-face) were conducted with patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals in 2021 in a tertiary care hospital in New Delhi. Thematic analysis was carried out using QSR Nvivo software.

RESULTS:
A total of 36 participants were recruited in the study, including patients with MUPS (n = 12), caregivers (n = 10), and healthcare professionals (n = 14) dealing with the patients of MUPS. Three themes were identified: burden of MUPS, symptom profile of patients with MUPS, and psychological profile of patients with MUPS. These were further categorized into eight sub-themes: prevalence, symptoms, course of illness, improvement with treatment, duration of symptoms, attribution of symptoms, psychological impact, and coping strategies.

CONCLUSION:
The study helped us to gain insight into the characteristics and experiences of patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals dealing with MUPS in an Indian setup. Greater awareness of MUPS and training of care providers about the occurrence, management, and referral of MUPS can be beneficial.
A data set for the design and implementation of the upper limb disability registry
Authors: Moulaei Khadijeh , Sheikhtaheri Abbas , Haghdoost Ali A. , Nezhadd Mansour S. , Bahaadinbeigy Kambiz 
Published: April 2023

BACKGROUND:If the data elements needed for patient registries are not identified, designing and implementing them can be very challenging. Identifying and introducing a Data Set (DS) can help solve this challenge. The aim of this study was to identify and present a DS for the design and implementation of the upper limb disability registry.MATERIALS AND METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted in two phases. In the first phase, to identify the administrative and clinical data elements required for registry, a comprehensive study was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Then, the necessary data elements were extracted from the studies and a questionnaire was designed based on them. In the second phase, in order to confirm the DS, the questionnaire was distributed to 20 orthopedic, physical medicine and rehabilitation physicians and physiotherapists during a two-round Delphi. In order to analyze the data, the frequency and mean score of each data element were calculated. Data elements that received an agreement more than 75% in the first or two-round Delphi were considered for the final DS.RESULTS:A total of 81 data elements in five categories of “demographic data”, “clinical presentation”, “past medical history”, “psychological issues”, and “pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments” were extracted from the studies. Finally, 78 data elements were approved by experts as essential data elements for designing a patient registry for upper limb disabilities.CONCLUSION:In this study, the data elements necessary for the design and implementation of the upper limb disability registry were suggested. This DS can help registry designers and health data administrators know what data needs to be included in the registry system in order to have a successful design and implementation. Moreover, this standardized DS can be effective for integrating and improving the information management of people with upper limb disabilities and used to accurately gather the upper limb disabilities data for research and policymaking purposes.
Optimal equivalent‐time sampling for periodic complex signals with digital down‐conversion
Authors: Kim Kyung‐Won , Kwon Heon‐Kook , Kim Myung‐Don 
Published: April 2023

AbstractEquivalent‐time sampling can improve measurement or sensing systems because it enables a broader frequency band and higher delay resolution for periodic signals with lower sampling rates than a Nyquist receiver. Meanwhile, a digital down‐conversion (DDC) technique can be implemented using a straightforward radio frequency (RF) circuit. It avoids timing skew and in‐phase/quadrature gain imbalance instead of requiring a high‐speed analog‐to‐digital converter to sample an intermediate frequency (IF) signal. Therefore, when equivalent‐time sampling and DDC techniques are combined, a significant synergy can be achieved. This study provides a parameter design methodology for optimal equivalent‐time sampling using DDC.
Predestinasi dan Reprobasi dalam Analogi Lalang di antara Gandum: Kajian Naratif Matius 13:24-30; 36-43
Authors: Sugihyono  
Published: April 2023

Abstract
This paper aims to examine bdemonically the parable of the tares between the wheat in Matthew 13:24-30 and 36-43 in response to the problems of Calvin's doctrine of predestination and reprobation that have been in opposition. Using a qualitative approach with a literature study method through the source of books and literature correlates with this research problem. The author also uses the principles of hermeneutics to interpret the biblical text from the original language. From this research, it can be concluded that by connecting the parable of the tares among the wheat in Matthew 13:24-30 and 36-43 with the concepts of predestination and reprobation, the answer to the problem of predestination and reprobation is obtained, namely: God's basis for choosing who will be saved is by seed. Whether the man is the seed of wheat (His children), or the seed of tares (the children of the devil). If it is His son, he will be saved. Likewise, if God allows or ordains a person to hell, this is because that person is the seed of the evil one, and indeed the place worthy of him is in hell.

Abstrak
Tulisan ini bertujuan mengkaji secara biblis perumpamaan lalang di antara gandum dalam Matius 13:24-30 dan 36-43 sebagai jawaban atas persoalan-persoalan doktrin predestinasi dan reprobasi Calvin yang selama ini menjadi pertentangan. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka, melalui sumber buku-buku dan literatur yang berkorelasi dengan masalahpenelitianini. Penulis juga menggunakan prinsip-prinsip hermeneutika untuk menafsirkan teks Alkitab dari bahasa aslinya. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menghubungkan perumpamaan lalang di antara gandum dalam Matius 13:24-30 dan 36-43 dengan konsep predestinasi dan reprobasi, maka didapatkan jawaban atas persoalan predestinasi dan reprobasi, yaitu: Dasar Allah memilih siapa saja yang akan selamat adalah berdasarkan benih. Apakah orang itu adalah benih gandum (anak-anak-Nya), ataukah benih lalang (anak-anak iblis). Bila anak-Nya, maka ia akan diselamatkan. Demikian juga sebaliknya, bila Allah membiarkan atau menetapkan seseorang masuk neraka, hal ini adalah karena orang itu merupakan benih dari si jahat, dan memang tempat yang layak baginya adalah di neraka.
Implikasi Kebebasan Beragama di Indonesia Melalui Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Sekolah
Authors: Afrilyna Sintikhe Nora , Hutabarat Christiani 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Indonesia has the fourth largest population in the world and the country with the largest Muslim-majority population. Indonesia also has many adherents of Christianity, accompanied by adherents of other religions and beliefs which have long coexisted in Indonesia. A life that liberates everyone to embrace their beliefs has long been happening in Indonesia as part of a culture of mutual respect, cooperation, and assistance in the community. Christian religious education supports freedom of religion, which is the fundamental right of every human being to choose what to believe without being forced by other people and the state. Christian religious education is the foundation taught in schools and churches on how God gave free will to humans. Therefore, freedom of religion is a gift that God has given that is inherent in human nature. Indonesia can be an example of how culturally and religiously they can coexist. The purpose of this study is to explain that the implication of religious freedom is the availability of Christian religious education at the school level. The research method used is library research which collects materials from books and journals and then manages them to take the formulations needed in writing this research.

Abstrak
Indonesia adalah negara yang dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar keempat di dunia dan negara dengan penduduk mayoritas Islam terbesar di dunia. Indonesia juga memiliki jumlah pemeluk agama Kristen yang tidak sedikit jumlahnya, disertai dengan berbagai pemeluk agama dan keyakinan yang lain dimana telah lama hidup berdampingan di Indonesia. Kehidupan yang membebaskan setiap orang memeluk kepercayaannya sudah lama terjadi di Indonesia sebagai bagian dari budaya saling menghargai, gotong royong dan saling membantu dalam komunitas. Dalam perspektif pendidikan agama Kristen memberikan dukungan akan kebebasan beragama yang merupakan hak dasar setiap manusia untuk memilih apa yang diyakini tanpa dipaksa oleh orang lain dan negara. Pendidikan agama Kristen menjadi fondasi yang diajarkan baik dalam sekolah dan gereja bagaimana Tuhan memberikan kehendak bebas kepada manusia oleh sebab itu kebebasan beragama adalah anugerah yang Tuhan berikan melekat dalam hakikat manusia. Indonesia dapat menjadi contoh bagaimana secara budaya dan keyakinan dapat hidup berdampingan secara bersama-sama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa implikasi dari kebebasan beragama adalah tersedianya pendidikan agama Kristen di tingkat sekolah. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah penelitian pustaka yang mengumpulkan bahan-bahan dari buku-buku, jurnal kemudian mengelolanya untuk mengambil rumusan yang diperlukan dalam penulisan penelitian ini.
Konsep Pengangkatan Gereja Menurut 1 Tesalonika 4:13-18
Authors: Dwiraharjo Susanto 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The rapture is an essential teaching in the Bible, but on the other hand, it still creates many arguments in a polemic. This is due to the many different methods of interpretation. The method used in this research is exegesis. This method approaches the text using the original language in which the Bible was written. With this writing, a biblical truth can be found, which can be a reference for believers. The rapture is an essential Bible teaching at the end of systematic theology.

Abstrak
Pengangkatan adalah ajaran penting dalam Alkitab, namun di sisi lain masih menim-bulkan banyak argumentasi dalam suatu polemik. Hal tersebut disebabkan adanya banyak ragam metode interpretasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksegesis. Metode ini melakukan pendekatan terhadap teks dengan menggunakan bahasa asli Alkitab ditulis. Diha-rapkan dengan penulisan ini dapat ditemukan suatu kebenaran alkitabiah yang dapat menjadi rujukan bagi orang percaya. Pengangkatan adalah ajaran penting Alkitab yang ditempatkan pada bagian akhir teologi sistematika.
Konstruksi Pernikahan Kristiani dalam Perspektif Kejadian 2:24
Authors: Wasta I Made , Simanjuntak Winda Angelina 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Marriage is an irreplaceable and core institution of human society. Marriage created by God before the fall of Adam and Eve. Marriage communicates deep spiritual truth, including speaking to the human race about the relationship of God to his people, pointing to the marriage between Christ and his Church at the end of history. In it, one man and one woman freely and publicly enter into the marital covenant, through solemn vows, to accept and fulfill all the obligations of marriage, including an exclusive sexual relationship. When talking about the marriage principle we will certainly be faced with a variety of different views and attitudes. This literature study describes the Christian marriage principle in the Genesis 2:24. To explain this, the author gives various information from library sources related to the research topic. This research is a qualitative research with exegetical methods. From the research carried out, the Christian marriage principle taught by the word of God is little different from the marriage principle in general. The research result suggest that the principles of marriage contained in Genesis 2:24 are as follows; shall leave father and mother, shall cleave to spouse and shall become one flesh.
Disabilitas dan Hospitalitas: Rekonstruksi Teologi Hospitalitas dalam Lingkaran Pastoral
Authors: Susi  , Wiryadinata Halim 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
This study aims to show the reconstruction of the hospitality concept among disabilities in the light of the Pastoral Circle. The discrimination treatment for disabilities is the unbalanced of life among disabled people to exist in the community. Religion and psychology elements discover the limited approach through the infrastructures and the equipment for the disabilities. Religion is supposed to connect reality and the afterlife unable to work in the community. While the psychology element evaluates the acceptance of disabled people, they are rejected in the community. Through the pastoral circle method, this research analyses the four important points, which are insertion, social analysis, theological reflection, and pastoral planning to discover the redefintion of hospitality. The result is that the reconstruction of hospitality is the real action to fight along the ethical religious values without looking at their background. Finally, the conclusion is to impose the holistic program through infrastructure and equipment along the religious values to help them to exist in the community.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekonstruksi konsep hospitalitas diantara disabilitas dalam perspektif Lingkaran Pastoral. Faktor diskriminasi bagi disabilitas menciptakan ketidak-seimbangan di tengah masyarakat untuk mengakui keadaan mereka. Elemen agama dan psikologi menemukan ketidakberdayaan disabiltas melalui infrastruktur dan perlengkapannya. Agama yang diharapkan untuk menghubungkan antara realitas dan kehidupan yang akan datang belum mampu berperan didalam komunitas. Elemen psikologi mengevaluasi penerimaan disabiltas di masyarakat, tetapi mereka ditolak. Melalui metode lingkaran pastoral, studi ini memiliki empat poin utama yaitu permasalahan, sosial analisis, refleksi teologi, dan rencana pastoral untuk merekonstruksi konsep hospitalitas. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa redefinsi hospitalitas adalah tindakan nyata melalui nilai-nilai religi untuk memperjuangkan disabilitas di tengah masyarakat. Kesimpulannya yaitu menerapkan program hoslitik melalui infrastruktur and perlengkapannya untuk membantu mereka diterima di tengah masyarakat sesuai dengan nilai-nilai religi.
Memaknai Penyembuhan Bartimeus dalam bingkai Pertumbuhan Iman: Sebuah Kajian Reflektif Markus 10:46-52
Authors: Ngesthi Yonathan Salmon Efrayim , Anjaya Carolina Etnasari 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The healing miracles that the Lord Jesus performed during the New Testament period have theological significance for the faith life of today's believers. The process of the miraculous healing of blindness experienced by Bartimaeus is an illustration of how the Christian faith growth pattern should occur. This study aims to provide an overview of the theological meaning of the healing miracle found in Mark 10:46-52 and its relevance to the growth of faith so that believers can have confidence that continues to grow stronger in this era. The method chosen to present this study is descriptive qualitative through a literature study approach. This study found that the process of Christian faith growth will occur through three main stages: acknowledging the Lord Jesus as a savior, repentance, and commitment to live according to His pattern of life in simplicity and work hard for others. The main key to its application is the willingness to divert the vision from worldly matters to heavenly matters and the courage to let go of the stability of life.

Abstrak
Mukjizat penyembuhan yang Tuhan Yesus lakukan pada masa Perjanjian Baru memiliki makna teologis bagi kehidupan iman umat percaya masa kini. Proses mukjizat penyembuhan kebutaan yang dialami Bartimeus sebagai gambaran bagaimana seharusnya pola pertumbuhan iman umat Kristen terjadi. Kajian ini memiliki tujuan memberikan gambaran makna teologis mukjizat penyembuhan yang terdapat pada Markus 10:46-52 dan relevansinya terhadap pertumbuhan iman sehingga umat percaya dapat memiliki iman yang terus bertumbuh semakin kokoh di zaman ini. Metode yang dipilih untuk menyajikan kajian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil dari kajian ini menemukan bahwa proses pertumbuhan iman umat Kristen akan terjadi dengan melalui tiga tahap utama yaitu: pengakuan tentang Tuhan Yesus sebagai juru selamat, melakukan pertobatan dan komitmen untuk hidup mengikuti pola kehidupan-Nya dalam kesederhanan dan giat bekerja bagi sesama. Kunci utama dari penerapannya adalah kesediaan mengalihkan visi dari perkara dunia kepada perkara surgawi dan berani melepaskan kemapanan hidup.
Misi Amanat Agung: Sebuah Kajian Komparatif Perspektif Calvinis dan Arminian
Authors: Suherman Hendra , Lizardo Jimmy , Sugihyono  
Published: April 2023

Abstract
This article aims to describe the Great Commission as Jesus' command to make disciples of all nations from the perspective of missiology, Calvinism, and Arminianism. This study uses a qualitative approach, with the literature study method, using book sources and research articles as a reference for studying the meaning of the great commission in its true sense. The result of this research is the need to communicate the two different views above with the concept of "the future" ( future), which means that both Calvinism and Arminianism both believe that salvation is only in the Lord Jesus Christ; Christ's death was to atone for human sins, so it is for this mission that the church must preach the Gospel to everyone without exception; the task of the church in the world is to carry out evangelism until Maranatha actively. In conclusion, the salvation of mankind is the fruit of the results of evangelism carried out by believers while in the world; thus, the most essential thing for the church is to carry out the Mission of the Great Mandate of Jesus Christ through continuous evangelism and discipleship.

Abstrak
Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikanAmanat Agung sebagai perintah Yesus untuk menjadikan semua bangsa murid-Nya, baik dalam perspektif misiologi, kelompok Calvinisme dan Arminianisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatankualitatif, dengan metode studi pustaka,menggunakan sumber buku dan artikel hasil penelitian sebagai acuan untukmelakukan kajian terhadap makna amanat agung dalam arti yang sesungguhnya Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya mengkomunikasikan kedua perbedaan pandangan di atas dengan konsep “the future” (masa depan) yang memiliki makna, bahwa baik Calvinisme maupun Arminianisme, keduanya sama-sama memercayai bahwa keselamatan hanya ada di dalam Tuhan Yesus Kristus;kematian Kristus adalah untuk menebus dosa manusia, sehingga untuk misi inilah maka gereja harus memberitakan Injil kepada semua orang tanpa terkecuali;tugas gereja di dunia adalah giat mela-kukan penginjilan sampai maranatha. Kesimpiulannya, keselamatan umat manusia adalah buah dari hasil penginjilan yang dilakukan orang percaya selama di dunia, dengan demikian hal yang paling esensia bagi gereja adalah menjalankan Misi Amanat Agung Yesus Kristus melalui pem-beritaan Injil dan pemuridan secara terus-menerus.
Hubungan Religiositas dengan Moralitas: Studi pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Kristen, IAKN Kupang
Authors: Bangngu Marthen Nawa , Tari Ezra , Manubey Johana 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Morality in the campus environment tells about the lives of students which talks about the actions and behavior of students from Christian education backgrounds—problems about my actions and behavior that can still do things that violate morality. Students can apply a moral life on campus and in the community. First, this study aims to determine the level of religiosity among students of the Kupang State Christian Institute for the 2019 Christian Religious Education study program. Second, the level of morality in the students of the Kupang State Christian Institute for the Study of Christian Religious Education, class 2019. The third is to prove the relationship between religiosity and morality in students. Kupang State Christian Institute, Class of 2019. This study uses a quantitative approach. Based on the results of the research analysis proves that the level of student religiosity is very high. The percentage level of student morality is high. The correlation test results show a significant relationship between religiosity and the morality of students at the Kupang State Christian Institute, Christian Religious Education Study Program.

Abstrak
Moralitas dilingkungan kampus yang bercerita tentang kehidupan para mahasiswa yang didalamnya berbicara tentang perbuatan dan tingkah laku/ahklak para mahasiswa yang berlatar belakang mahasiswa pendidikan Kristen. Masalah tentang perbuatan dan tingkalaku yang masih kedapat melakukan perbuatan yang melanggar moralitas. Mahasiswa mampu menerapkan kehidupan yang bermoral di lingkungan kampus maupun di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara religiositas dengan moralitas, berdasarkan studi kasus pada mahasiswa Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Kupang, Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Kristen angkatan 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penelitian membuktikan tingkat religiositas mahasiswa sangat tinggi. Persentase tingkat moralitas mahasiswa tinggi. Dari hasil uji korelasi terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara religiositas dengan moralitas mahasiswa Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Kupang, Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Kristen.