bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ESTIMATION OF MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WEIGHTED LOGISTIC REGRESSION USING GENETIC ALGORITHM (CASE STUDY: INDIVIDUAL WORK STATUS IN MALANG CITY)
Authors: Menufandu Dahlia Gladiola Rurina , Fitriani Rahma , Sumarminingsih Eni 
Published: April 2023

Weighted Logistic Regression (WLR) is a method used to overcome imbalanced data or rare events by using weighting and is part of the development of a simple logistic regression model. Parameter estimation of the WLR model uses Maximum Likelihood estimation. The maximum likelihood parameter estimator value is obtained using an optimization approach. The Genetic algorithm is an optimization computational algorithm that is used to optimize the estimation of model parameters. This study aims to estimate the Maximum Likelihood Weighted Logistic Regression with the applied genetic algorithm and determine the significant variables that affect the working status of individuals in Malang City. The data used is the result of data collection from the National Labor Force Survey of Malang City in 2020. The results of the analysis show that the variable education completed and the number of household members has a significant effect on individual work status in Malang City.
FUZZY LOGISTIC REGRESSION APPLICATION ON PREDICTIONS CORONARY HEART DISEASE
Authors: Febriani Vera , Lestari Dian , Mardiyati Sri , Lilyasari Oktavia 
Published: April 2023

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, 70% of cardiac deaths were caused by coronary heart disease (CHD). Based on WHO data in 2017, 17.5 million deaths were recorded, equivalent to 30% of the total deaths in the world caused by coronary heart disease. Coronary heart disease is a disorder of heart function caused by plaque that accumulates in arterial blood vessels so that it interferes with the supply of oxygen to the heart tissue. This causes reduced blood flow to the heart muscle and oxygen deficiency occurs. In more serious circumstances, it can result in a heart attack. Risk factors for coronary heart disease include age, gender, hypertension, cholesterol, heredity, diabetes mellitus, obesity, dyslipidemia, smoking and lack of physical activity. If a person's chances of suffering from coronary heart disease can be predicted early based on the existing risk factors, then the mortality rate of coronary heart disease can be suppressed. The objective of this study is to build a model that can predict the possibility of a patient suffering from coronary heart disease. The study used the Fuzzy Logistic Regression model. This model was used to maximize prediction results in which data size was limited. The least square method was used to estimate the value of the parameter. We obtained from National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta. Evaluation with the Mean Degree of Membership method showed that the model built was feasible and good enough to predict coronary heart disease. By using the confusion matrix, the accuracy of the prediction model is 80.00%, with a specificity of 42.85% and a sensitivity of 100%.
TERGERUSNYA NILAI BUDAYA TABUA MA T’NEK MESE PADA MASYARAKAT DESA OELBONAK DAN PENILAIAN MORAL-ETIS
Authors: Metan Desiderius , Handayani Wiwik Ira 
Published: April 2023

Oelbonak village people inherited Tabua Ma T'nek Mese culture from their ancestors as a spirit that animates all aspects of their social life. The culture fostered a principle that they must live unitedly and work together. However, the influence of modernization has led to certain attitudes, actions or practices from certain parties who want to build an individualistic life. Or in other words, there are certain people or groups who no longer want to cooperate or share work because they think it is detrimental or burden them in the terms of material or financial perspective. As a result, people began to live trapped in a materialistic and individualistic lifestyle. This deviation cannot be justified if it is reflected from the moral source of the Catholic religion (The Bible) and the assessment of ethical theory as well because it does not provide benefits, otherwise it is detrimental to oneself and others. Humans who have the Tabua Ma T'nek Mese culture (unified and one heart) are humans who always prioritize harmony, unity and brotherhood. Moreover, it can lead people to achieve the virtues of life, both horizontal virtues, namely the virtues of living with other humans and vertical virtues, namely the true happiness created through intimate fellowship with the owner and the provider of human life, The Almighty God.
ORDEM DO DISCURSO SOBRE A JORNADA DE TRABALHO NA ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Santana Rodrigues Urbanir , Pereira Rodrigues Eder , Toledo Martins Herbert 
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: analisar a ordem discursiva proferida pelos Conselhos Regionais de Enfermagem da região nordeste quando instados a se manifestar sobre a jornada de trabalho no campo da enfermagem. Método: pesquisa qualitativa, documental, suporte teórico a ordem do discurso de Michael Foucault. Resultados: revelou falta consenso nas orientações dos Pareceres Técnicos relacionados ao tema jornada de trabalho, a falta de laços de solidariedade da categoria e tensão entre a hipossuficiência da trabalhadora diante a da mera liberalidade por decidir a sua jornada laboral. Conclusão: Os regimes de verdade produzidos nos Pareceres Técnicos remetem à reflexão sobre a necessidade de reconstrução da Enfermagem no sentido de participar efetivamente de um movimento político, social e ideológico para fortalecer a profissão.
Palavras-chave: Enfermagem; Jornada de Trabalho; Emprego
رياضة التايكواندو بين الماضي والحاضر
Authors: عبد المحسن خليل سعود 
Published: April 2023

هدف البحث الى :
- استقراء الواقع التاريخي لرياضة التايكواندو بين الماضي والحاضر
واشتملت هذه الدراسة على مجموعة من المحاور ( محور تاريخ التايكواندو ، وفلسفة التايكواندو، احزمة التايكواندو ، والبطولات العالمي للاعوام 1973 – 2021 ، فضلا عن جدول لتوزيع المداليات ، ومحور قوانين التايكواندو ، والادوات المستخدمة في المباريات اضافة الى نظام التحكيم الالكتروني )
واستنتج الباحثون مايأتي :

ظهرت رياضة التايكوندو في كوريا منذ أكثر من 2000 سنة
في عام 1973 ميلادي، أُنشئ الاتحاد العالمي للتايكوندو

واوصى الباحثون بما يلي :

حث الباحثين على القيام باجراء دراسات عن رياضة التايكواندو
تعريف الشعوب برياضة التايكواندو عن طريق المراكز البحثية والاعلامية
Ventriculosinus shunt: a pilot study to investigate new technology to treat hydrocephalus and mimic physiological principles of cerebrospinal fluid drainage
Authors: Munthe Sune , Pedersen Christian Bonde , Poulsen Frantz Rom , Andersen Mikkel Schou , Børgesen Svend Erik 
Published: April 2023

OBJECTIVE
Devices draining CSF to the intracranial venous sinus for the treatment of hydrocephalus have been tested in the past, and while clinically effective, have not shown efficacy in the long term. The majority of these devices become obstructed within 3 months due to endothelial overgrowth. In this study, the authors investigated a newly developed ventriculosinus (VS) shunt outlet device with the objective of showing it would remain patent for at least 6 months.

METHODS
Twelve patients in need of shunting for hydrocephalus underwent an operation using the investigational device and were followed for 6 months to record patency of the shunt.

RESULTS
In 10 patients, the shunt was patent at 6 months, with the outlet device remaining unobstructed. In the remaining 2 patients, one died just before reaching the 6-month endpoint, and in the other the outlet was misplaced during surgery and therefore ceased to function after 3 months. No occlusion of the internal jugular vein or thrombus formation was noted in any of the 12 cases.

CONCLUSIONS
These findings indicate that the outlet device can remain patent and has the capability to mimic physiological drainage by diverting CSF to the intracranial sinus. Additional confirmation of its potential as part of a new VS shunt system and ultimately as a viable alternative for ventriculoperitoneal and ventriculoatrial shunting to reduce complication rates requires further clinical trials.
Tối ưu không gian trạng thái của thuật toán AhoCorasick sử dụng kỹ thuật nén dòng và bảng chỉ số
Authors: Nhường Lê Đắc , Nguyên Lê Đăng , Vĩnh Lê Trọng 
Published: April 2023

The pattern matching algorithms are important roles in most applications of informationtechnology. For example, Network Intrusion Detection System looks for evidence of malicious behavior based on matching packet contents with known patterns. Therefore, the study of the pattern-matching algorithm is a hot topic many researchers are interested. In this paper, we propose a new method to optimize the state storage of the pattern matching algorithms, AhoCorasick by using compressed row and index table techniques. The experimental results that compare the efficacy performed between the original Aho-Corasick algorithm and the improved algorithm installed in Snort showed that our method achieved better results.
Một số cải tiến thuật toán Index-BitTableFI cho khai thác tập tin phổ biến
Authors: Bắc Lê Hoài , Bảo Chi Nguyễn Thị , Bảy Võ Đình 
Published: April 2023

Index-BitTableFI is an algorithm based on BitTable which is very effective in recent (Song& Yang, 2008). It finds out itemsets based on BitTable in vertical and horizontal, and also sets up sorting array and equivalent computing method to fast identify itemsets which occur concurrently with representative items. Although Index-BitTableFI algorithm reduces considerablely cost of finding out candidate itemsets and computing the support, but if number of transactions and items is large then intersection computing of vector-bits in BitTable still costs time. Besides, finding out frequent itemsets in depth hasnot used property of equivalent computing method yet. To resolve this problem, some improvements for improving more performance of Index-BitTableFI algorithm are proposed in this research.
Chọn miền tham số cho đường cong Elliptic sử dụng làm mã bảo mật cho hệ thống DNS
Authors: Tân Trần Minh , Tam Nguyễn Văn 
Published: April 2023

Besides RSA algorithms are widely used, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) has been currently studied and just applied in security with outstanding advantages of shorter key length. To enhance the safety in using ECC, a list of domain parameters has been applied for minimizing attack possibilities. In this paper, we introduce algorithm creating domain parameters and elliptic curves that meet security requirements, preventing scan-based attacks on elliptic curve cryptography for application in DNS system’s security.
Chuyển đổi cây cú pháp cụm danh từ tiếng Anh theo tiếng Việt
Authors: Hiếu Nguyễn Chí 
Published: April 2023

Transferring syntax trees is one of the key tasks of machine translation systems. To transfer syntax trees, they can be performed by different models of the statistical translation method, rulebased translation method, or a hybrid of statisticsand rule-based translation method [9]. In this paper wepresent a combination of bilingual corpus and knowledge-based method, which transfers syntax trees of English Base Noun Phrases via the Vietnamese syntax from a pair of bilingual sentences to identify anchor points. Our combination technique can help to invert word order in noun phrases of the source language to suit those of target language and improve the performance of miss-alignment, null-alignment, overlap and conflict projection of the existing methods. The proposed technique can be easily applied to other language pairs. Experiment on pairs of sentences in the English-Vietnamese bilingual corpus showed that our proposed method is satisfactory.
La enseñanza de la competencia sociolingüística en el último curso de educación primaria: análisis de materiales
Authors: Muñoz Francisco José Rodríguez 
Published: April 2023

A partir de una selección de cinco libros de texto correspondientes al último curso
de educación primaria, este trabajo trata de fundamentar una primera sospecha según la
cual existiría un bajo grado de representación de las competencias sociolingüísticas en los
manuales que se emplean frecuentemente en el área de Lengua. En consecuencia, se
reivindica prestar una mayor atención a la enseñanza-aprendizaje de las variedades y la
variación del español al acabar la etapa de primaria, sin que ello implique restarle
importancia a la didáctica de las competencias lingüísticas, regidas por el principio de
corrección.
O ensino/estudo do léxico nas aulas de língua portuguesa no ensino médio
Authors: Filho Sinval Martins de Sousa , Baú Maria de Fátima Furtado 
Published: April 2023

Neste texto, objetivamos verificar como ocorre o ensino/estudo do léxico nas aulas de língua portuguesa no Ensino Médio. Para tanto, analisamos oito planos de aula de língua portuguesa da 2ª série do Ensino Médio de uma escola da região oeste de Goiânia. Apresentamos o conceito de léxico e demonstramos como o estudo/ensino lexical é proposto nos documentos oficias para o ensino de língua portuguesa no Ensino Médio. A metodologia empregada no estudo é bibliográfica e qualitativa. Verificamos, a partir da análise dos dados, que a professora não prioriza o estudo/ensino do léxico nas aulas de língua portuguesa, apesar de prever nos planos de aula tanto o estudo/ensino lexical quanto o estudo/ensino da sintaxe.
Educação musical e as tecnologias digitais: o uso de objetos de aprendizagem e a percepção dos docentes
Authors: Chamorro Anelise , Gitahy Raquel Rosan Christino , Terçariol Adriana Aparecida de Lima , Santos Danielle Aparecida do Nascimento dos 
Published: April 2023

O artigo apresenta os resultados de pesquisa de mestrado, buscando compreender a utilização de objetos de aprendizagem como recursos para o ensino na educação musical. Realizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa, aplicada junto a cinco professores de educação infantil de uma escola pública do interior do Estado de São Paulo. Foi oferecida uma oficina de 30 horas, na qual o pesquisador apresentou três objetos de aprendizagem (OA) – “Zorelha”, “Práticas Criativas na Web 2.0” e “Gen Virtual’’ – que foram manuseados pelos participantes. Em outro momento, foi realizada entrevista, baseada em roteiro semiestruturado, a fim de identificar as concepções sobre ensino e aprendizagem musical depois do acesso e uso dos objetos de aprendizagem. O estudo permitiu compreender como os professores lidam com sua formação para o ensino de música nas escolas, e como podem utilizar tecnologias digitais nesse ambiente. Constatou-se, ainda, que os professores apresentam dificuldades em lecionar música na escola, porém, o uso de tecnologias digitais contribui para a formação das crianças e dos professores.
A importância da oficina de escrita no Ensino Fundamental
Authors: Andrade Fabíola Fernandes , Girotto Cyntia Graziella Guizelim Simões 
Published: April 2023

Este artigo, resultante de uma revisão bibliográfica e de uma experiência no quinto ano do Ensino Fundamental em uma escola municipal de Fortaleza durante o ano de 2015, possui como objetivo refletir sobre a importância da oficina de escrita no Ensino Fundamental. O estudo é norteado por Calkins (1989), Jolisbert (1994), Rhodes e Dudley-Marling (1996) e Goodland (1984). Para formação de escritores autônomos, os professores podem solicitar a produção de texto diariamente e sugerir temas relacionados com a vida das crianças. Assim, a produção de texto terá sentido para os discentes, uma vez que as vidas deles são importantes e tê-la como tema despertará motivação e interesse pela produção de texto.
Pré-natal: estratégia de intervenção para acompanhamento da Sífilis pela equipe de saúde da família durante o período gravídico
Authors: Gregório Walter West , Muniz Ana Cláudia West Gregório 
Published: April 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: A sífilis pode ser caracterizada como uma doença sexualmente transmissível com um amplo espectro clínico de apresentação na dependência do estágio da doença e sítio acometido. A sífilis na gestação se mantém como um importante agravo de saúde pública, responsável por altos índices de morbimortalidade materno-fetal. Neste sentindo, a assistência pré-natal tem se mostrado uma ferramenta de impacto nos indicadores de saúde, de prevenção e controle da doença. O avanço da incidência desperta o interesse do conhecimento da situação epidemiológica no município de Jacobina/BA. OBJETIVO: O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar o perfil epidemiológico da sífilis durante a assistência ao pré-natal das gestantes cadastradas na UBS de Lages do Batata II. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de um estudo de corte transversal e retrospectivo. Os dados serão coletados, posteriormente analisados e os resultados serão apresentados através de gráficos. O comtemplando o grupo de mulheres gestantes cadastradas na unidade de saúde, perfazendo um total de 26 participantes. RESULTADOS PARCIAIS: Por meio deste projeto está sendo possível traçar o perfil epidemiológico da incidência da doença, observando o perfil da população atingida e identificando fatores para a incidência desse agravo. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: Após a análise preliminar dos dados podemos inferir que a assistência ao pré-natal é um dos grandes parâmetros relacionados ao agravo em questão, demonstrado o interesse crescente de aprofundamento nesse tema.
MÜƏSSİSƏNİN İDARƏ EDİLMƏSİNDƏ MARKETİNQ STRATEGİYASININ TƏHLİLİ
Authors: Tərlan Növrəsli, Elgün Rzazadə Tərlan Növrəsli, Elgün Rzazadə 
Published: April 2023

Strateji marketinq, müəssisənin strateji fəaliyyətinin prioritetlərinin onun biznes növləri, məhsul və bazarla bağlı strateji qərarlar, habelə seqmentləşdirmə, hədəf seqmentlərin seçilməsi və yerləşdirmə prinsipləri olması ilə xarakterizə olunan bir proses kimi müəyyən edilir. Şirkətlərdə əksər strategiyaların məqsədi böyümədir. Konsentrasiya edilmiş böyümə strategiyaları, bazarın tələblərinə daha yaxşı cavab vermək üçün müəssisənin hansı istiqamətdə inkişaf etməli olduğu, habelə bunun üçün kifayət qədər şəxsi resursların olub-olmaması və ya xarici satınalmalara getməyin zəruri olub-olmaması suallarına cavab vermək imkanı verir. Strategiyaların həyata keçirilməsi şirkətin strateji planının konkret hərəkətlərə, sonra isə nəticələrə çevrilməsini nəzərdə tutur. Strateji marketinq təhlilinə əsaslanma prinsipinin həyata keçirilməsi müvafiq strateji təhlil sisteminin yaradılmasını tələb edir. Eyni zamanda, marketinq strategiyası konsepsiyası sərt illik planlaşdırma qaydalarından imtina edir və məlumatların toplanması, təhlili və strateji qərarların qəbulu üçün daha mobil dövri sistemin yaradılmasını tələb edir. Strateji təhlilin konsepsiyaları, modelləri və metodologiyası strateji problemləri həll etmək üçün məlumat əldə etməyə və təhlil etməyə kömək edir, bazar imkanları və təhdidlərinin öyrənilməsi əsasında müəssisə üçün müvafiq alternativ marketinq strategiyalarının işlənib hazırlanmasını təklif edir.	Marketinq strategiyası müəssisənin daxili resurslarından və xarici imkanlarından istifadə etməklə onun mövcud və potensial müştərilərinin ehtiyaclarının necə ödənilməsinə dair uzunmüddətli qərarlar məcmusudur. Marketinq strategiyalarını formalaşdırarkən əsas bazar və iqtisadi amillərin qiymətləndirilməsindən və mövcud strateji potensialın təhlilindən çıxış etmək məqsədəuyğundur. Azərbaycanda marketinqin inkişaf etməsində vacib amillərdən biri də dövlət dəstəyidir. Dövlətin bu sahəyə bir sıra qanun və fərmanları var. Bu davamlı şəkildə olarsa Azərbaycanda marketinqin inkişafına güclü təkan verəcək. Azərbaycanda marketinqi araşdırarkən birbaşa olaraq inkişaf etmiş ölkələrlə müqayisə etmək düzgün deyil. İlk öncə müqayisəni ölkəmizlə oxşar özəlliklərə sahib ölkələrlə müqayisə etmək lazımdır. Bunlara da ən bariz nümunə postsovet ölkələridir. Belə ki, bu ölkələrlə müqayisə etdikdə Azərbaycanın postsovet ölkələri arasında özünə önəmli yer tutduğunu görmək olar.
Məqalə müəssisələrinin idarə olunmasında marketinqin tədbiqi xüsusiyyətlərinin təhlili məsələlərinə həsr olunmuşdur. Bu zaman müəssisənin marketinq strategiyası marketinqin biznes idarəetməyə inteqrasiyasının əsas elementi kimi nəzərdən keçirilmiş, habelə Azərbaycan müəssisələrində marketinq fəaliyyətinin müasir vəziyyətinin PEST və SWOT təhlili aparılmışdır.
Açar sözlər: strateji marketinq, şirkət, iqtisadi mühit, bazar, rəqabət
Human society and safety
Authors: Tarkhanov O 
Published: April 2023

Based on the analysis and synthesis of works devoted to the sustainable and safe development of human society as a civilization, the article shows that the understanding of the basis of the normal development of human society is the definition of the purpose of its existence and the conditions conducive to its achievement, which do not contradict the economic structures of any of the known states.
The results of studies that led to the identification of the role of animal metabolic products in the reproduction of natural soil fertility are presented. It is shown that natural soil fertility is not only a property of the soil as a natural body, but, at the same time, the main means in agricultural production. The significance of the law of the organic matter cycle established in Russia is explained, according to which soil fertility reproduces itself in nature due to the continuous circulation of four forms of organic matter: biota of soil O1, plants O2, animals O3 and products of animal metabolism O4. It is shown that this law in agricultural production is violated due to farming according to the recommendations of the doctrine "Agrochemistry", which is based on the erroneous theories of Liebig and Thayer, which was the main reason for the decline in food production, its rise in price, the approach of hunger and the aggravation of conflicts between states. The elimination of erroneous theories is hindered by the Federal Law No. 127 "On Science ...", in which there are no definitions of such categories as "scientist", "scientific potential", "invention", "research work", "research and development work", "innovation", "scientific discussion", there is no provision for scientific discussion. This contributes to the degeneration of science, the growth of the negative impact of competition in the scientific environment, prevents the use of discoveries and technological reform of agriculture, leads to an increase in social tension and delays the development of the state economy.
Method and algorithms of multi-criteria evaluation of graphical user interfaces of software products of the Ministry of emergency situations of Russia
Authors: Vostryh Alexey 
Published: April 2023

The article presents a new author's method of multi-criteria evaluation of the effectiveness of information systems and software products, which consists of three algorithms that comprehensively analyze the graphical user interface in such areas as the optimality of the spatial and temporal location of graphic elements, the aesthetics of the visual component and the adequacy of the logic of interaction with programs.
Due to the use of mathematical apparatus and constants from various fields of research, the final assessment is independent of the subjective opinions of experts, which increases the accuracy and adequacy of the calculation results.
The developed scientific and methodological tools can be successfully applied in the EMERCOM system of Russia in order to select the most effective software from a range of alternatives of similar purpose and functionality.