bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Web-based Log Analysis System for Website Attack Detection using Boyer-Moore Algorithm and Regular Expression Technique
Authors: Addarda Izzeldin , Maesaroh Siti 
Published: August 2023

Di era digitalisasi saat ini, ancaman serangan siber terus meningkat secara global. serangan siber merujuk pada tindakan kejahatan yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan, pemalsuan dan pencurian informasi berharga dari aplikasi atau situs web. Bersumber pada halaman suara.com terdapat lebih dari 700 juta serangan siber yang berlangsung di Indonesia pada tahun 2022 yang diikuti dengan kebocoran informasi kesehatan e-HAC. Hal tersebut berkaitan dengan peranan dari web server guna melayani permintaan HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol). Selain itu, web server bertugas untuk menerjemahkan kode-kode dinamis menjadi kode-kode statis dalam suatu laman website. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dibuatlah sistem log analysis menggunakan algoritma boyer moore dan teknik regular expressions sebagai metode pencarian adanya indikasi serangan website dengan hasil bahwa algoritma boyer moore dan teknik regular expressions dapat menemukan indikasi jenis serangan terhadap website dengan baik dan relatif cepat karena hanya membutuhkan waktu 32.9 detik untuk menganalisis 1553 baris data yang berasal dari log file. Dengan demikian administrator web server dapat dengan mudah mencari atau melihat jenis upaya serangan website terhadap web server oleh pelaku kejahatan siber. In the current era of digitalization, the threat of cyber attacks continues to increase globally. cyberattacks refer to criminal acts that can lead to tampering, falsification, and theft of valuable information from applications or websites. Sourced on the Suara.com page, there were more than 700 million cyber attacks that took place in Indonesia in 2022, followed by the leak of e-HAC health information. This relates to the role of the web server to serve HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) requests. In addition, the web server is tasked with translating dynamic codes into static codes on a website page. Based on this, a log analysis system was created using the boyer moore algorithm and regular expressions techniques as a search method for indications of website attacks with the result that the boyer moore algorithm and regular expressions techniques can find indications of types of attacks on websites properly and relatively quickly because it only takes 32.9 seconds to analyze 1553 rows of data coming from the log file. Thus, web server administrators can easily search for or view types of website attack attempts against web servers by cybercriminals.
Self-Control dan Cyberslacking Pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Chrisnatalia Maria , Leoniharza Dhiaviola , Bera Liwun Stephanus Benedictus 
Published: August 2023

The learning process is frequently carried out using the internet, as a tool for supporting the academic activities. Self-control in internet usage is the required characteristic for student in the student-centered learning activities. However, there is a behavior called cyberslacking, or using the internet during the work time for non-work purposes (or in this context, for non-study purposes) that must be avoided because it can affect the learning outcomes and concentration during the study. The purpose of this research is to examine the effects of self control and cyber slacking to students. This study used a quantitative method, with 157 internet- active users students served as the research sample/ subjects. The cyberslacking activities were measured with by Akbulut scales, and the self control ability were measured with the Tangney scales. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and regression analysis techniques. The results showed that there was 32.2% of self-control affecting the cyberslacking behavior among students. The non-study purposes were for sharing information and shopping, that hit high score, where the male and female students had high categories in the same element. Based on the hypothesis testing results, this study's hypothesis is accepted.
Implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Fase A Pada Tema Bhineka Tunggal Ika
Authors: Sari Indra Kartika , Pifianti Ade , Chairunissa Chairunissa 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to provide experience with project implementation activities to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students in phase A on the theme of Bhineka Tunggal Ika. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach and the data collection techniques used were the observation techniques by prioritizing direct data from the student information, as well as direct observations from the research location. The research location was at SD Avicenna Cinere grades 1 and 2, that was carried out from November to December 2022. The results obtained in this study in the dimensions of ‘Faith, Fear of God Almighty’, the Avicenna Elementary students understood that God created humans with all the differences and uniqueness in the ‘Dimension of Noble Morals’. It was found that the students understood to always be grateful for God’s blessings. The result in the ‘Global Diversity’ dimension showed that the students respect the physical, cultural, and background differences of the individuals around them. In the ‘Mutual Cooperation’ dimension, it was found that students could work together with their classmates both in group discussions or assignments. Lastly, in the ‘Creative’ dimension, students showed more creativity in completing their assignments, by providing creative ideas in group discussions.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis SETS Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Suryani Ela , Rini Zulmi Roestika 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to develop the electronic student worksheets (E-LKPD), based on the Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS), in improving the learning activities of elementary school students. In this Research and Development (R&D) designed research, the data collection techniques used were the questionnaires, tests, and documentation. The data was analyzed with SETS elements, the e-worksheet validity test was measured by the experts validation, the learning practices were measured using the student and teacher observations lists, the effectiveness of the e-worksheet was tested using the independent sample t-test and the students' cognitive mastery test scores. The results showed that the SETS -based e-worksheet was valid, practical, and effective in increasing students’ learning activities. It can be concluded that: 1) the e-worksheet is valid as the average score from the expert validation resulted 93.5% in a ‘very good’ category and can be used without revision; 2) the e-worksheet is practical, proved by the observation result in the experimental class students that reached 88%, compared to the control class with 72 % score. The results of the students’ responses scored 81% in ‘good’ category and 93% in the experimental class in a ‘very good’ category; 3) the e-worksheet proved to be effective shown by the t-count which was higher than the t-table (2.619 > 1.995), that made the H0 was rejected, that suggested there was a difference in the result of cognitive learning in the experimental (91.4% ) and control class (80%).
USE OF THE SINGING METHOD IN INCREASING THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS V IN THEMATIC LEARNING
Authors: Khusna Syifa Wafirotul 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve student learning outcomes by using the singing method in thematic learning in VA MI Ma'arif NU 1 Cilongok class. This study used a class action research method using the Kurt Lewin model which was carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of several stages, namely preparation, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this study were 24 students of VA MI Ma'arif NU I Cilongok class, the number of male students. The data source in this study is information about learning outcomes after applying the singing method. The results of this study indicate that the application of the singing method can improve learning outcomes in the form of students' mastery and understanding. This can be proven by cycle I where student learning outcomes have an average of 70.9% which can be categorized as not meeting the assessment standards, while in cycle II student learning outcomes show an average of 81.36% and can be categorized as complete. Changes in behavior shown in the learning process with this singing method are students feeling happy, cheerful, active, and more enthusiastic in learning thematic learning.
Galectin-3 is able to differentiate dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease from healthy control dogs
Authors: Kim Yoon-Mi , Kim Sang-Won , Kim Jung-Hyun 
Published: August 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVES
Galectin-3 is a cardiac biomarker for heart failure in humans. However, it has not been investigated in dogs with naturally occurring heart disease. This study aimed to compare plasma galectin-3 concentration in healthy dogs and those with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) and explore the potential association of galectin-3 with other cardiac biomarkers, inflammatory cytokines, echocardiographic estimates, and dog characteristics.

ANIMALS
10 healthy dogs and 30 dogs with MMVD were prospectively recruited.

PROCEDURES
In this case-control study, plasma galectin-3, inflammatory cytokines, echocardiographic estimates, and other cardiac biomarkers were measured, and dog characteristics were recorded.

RESULTS
Plasma galectin-3 concentration was significantly higher in dogs with MMVD (2.94 [interquartile range, 1.61 to 5.20] ng/mL) than in healthy controls (1.56 [0.69 to 1.84] ng/mL, P = .009). Logistic regression analysis revealed that galectin-3 concentration and age predicted the presence of MMVD (predictive accuracy = 90.0%, P < .05). A cut-off value ≥ 1.9 ng/mL for galectin-3 differentiated healthy dogs from dogs with MMVD (70% sensitivity; 90% specificity AUC, 0.77; P = .01).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Plasma galectin-3 concentration was higher in dogs with MMVD than in healthy dogs, indicating that it is a novel cardiac biomarker in dogs with MMVD although there was no significant difference between MMVD stages.
Analysis of the sustainable development path model of resource-based enterprises based on big data technology
Authors: Ma Fangjing 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
With the booming of big data technology, a sustainable development path is an important strategic resource for enterprises. In this paper, a vector is set up by introducing a multidimensional algorithm. Then connect state paths and define an intergenerational criterion. A very large and very small function is generated according to the criterion. The welfare function is set up to obtain the usual expression for the discount rate. Finally, a bivariate is set up to obtain the modified rule, and the implied interest rate is used to define the return rate, based on which the sustainability model is constructed. The experimental results show that the data are collected from enterprises using big data technology, the research is conducted based on the measured objectives, and the non-standardized coefficients are calculated statistically. Among them, the standard error of management resources is 61%, which has the smallest error value compared to other groups.
PENERAPAN METODE DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING (DRP) DALAM PENJADWALAN DISTRIBUSI PRODUK DI UKM SB JAYA CIAMIS
Authors: Kusuma Ningrat Nugraha , Aristriyana Eky 
Published: August 2023

Metode Distribution Requirement Planning (DRP) untuk perencanaan penjadwalan distribusi yang bertujuan untuk merencanakan kegiatan distribusi produk yang optimal agar jumlah permintaan di setiap distribution center terpenuhi berdasarkan ukuran lot distribusi yang tetap dan mengetahui bagaimana perencanaan penjadwalan distribusi kripik singkong dengan menggunakan metode Distribution Requirement Planning (DRP).
Pemilihan peramalan permintaan berdasarkan nilai SEE terkecil dari dua alternatif yang dipergunakan dalam perhitungan peramalan. Metode peramalan yang terpilih untuk DC Tasikmalaya dan Cikoneng adalah metode Konstan, sedangkan DC Ciamis terpilih metode Linier. perhitungan jumlah order quantity untuk semua daerah distribusi memiliki jumlah order quantity setiap pemesanan yang cukup tinggi yaitu 219 kg, 190 kg dan 222 kg. Hasil perhitungan safety stock untuk DC adalah 17 kg untuk Tasikmalaya, 26 Kg untuk Ciamis, dan 17 Kg untuk Cikoneng. sistem Distribution Requirement Planning dapat mengurangi salah satu masalah di setiap distribution centre yang berupa stock out dengan merencanakan jadwal pendistribusian yang memproyeksi kebutuhan ke depannya.
Magistério Social do Papa Francisco
Authors: Andrade Paulo Fernando Carneiro de 
Published: August 2023

O Papa Leão XIII com a promulgação da Encíclica Rerum Novarum em 1891 inaugurou uma nova era do Magistério Social da Igreja. Seus sucessores, até os dias de hoje, continuaram este Magistério, de um lado mantendo a continuidade em torno a valores fundamentais, e de outro desenvolvendo novas perspectivas, de tal modo que podemos identificar na trajetória da Doutrina Social da Igreja de Leão XIII aos dias de hoje ao menos três grandes paradigmas. O primeiro chamado de paradigma leoniano foi vigente até o Pontificado de João XXIII e o segundo entre os Pontificados de João XXIII e Bento VI. O terceiro destes paradigmas é inaugurado pelo magistério Social do Papa Francisco. Neste artigo estudaremos as características centrais do novo paradigma do Papa Francisco no campo do Magistério Social, tal como foi desenvolvido nestes dez anos de seu Pontificado.
Endoscopic-assisted removal of bilateral traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage: A case report
Authors: Tanaka Tatsuya , Liu Xuan , Momozaki Nobuaki , Honda Eiichiro 
Published: August 2023

Background:
Decompressive craniectomy or craniotomy is an effective method for reducing intracranial pressure in patients with traumatic brain injury. However, contralateral intracranial hematoma is a rare but serious complication. Recently, the endoscopic technique has been described as a minimally invasive, safe, and effective treatment for intracranial hematoma evacuation. To the best of our knowledge, no technical report has described bilateral traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (TICH) evacuation using a neuroendoscope.

Case Description:
A 62-year-old man was admitted to the hospital after a fall due to intoxication. His initial Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score was 14. Initial computed tomography (CT) revealed a right temporal skull fracture, bilateral frontal and right temporal tip contusions, and acute subdural hematoma. During admission, his condition deteriorated to a GCS score of 6 points, and follow-up CT showed hemorrhagic progression of left frontal and right temporal contusion with midline shift and brainstem compression. Emergency surgery was performed for TICH in the left frontal lobe and right temporal lobe. A burr hole was made in each of the left frontal and right temporal regions, and we used a neuroendoscope to assist in the evacuation of the hematoma. Postoperative CT showed adequate evacuation of the hematoma. The patient regained consciousness and was discharged after 2 months.

Conclusion:
Bilateral TICH was rapidly and sequentially removed by burr-hole craniotomy and endoscopic hematoma evacuation without rapid decompression by craniotomy. The hematoma did not increase. This report demonstrates that the endoscopic-assisted technique allows the safe treatment of bilateral TICH.
Acute and subacute neurovascular impact of cryptogenic air emboli
Authors: Gummerson Christine E. , Parasram Melvin , Peng Teng J. , Picard John M. , Kahn Peter A. , Angelus Evan , Bhatt Shivani , Havenon Adam de , Jasne Adam S. , Magid-Bernstein Jessica 
Published: August 2023

Background:
Cerebral air embolism is a rare cause of acute ischemic stroke that is becoming increasingly well-described in the literature. However, the mechanism and severity of this type of injury can vary, with ischemia typically emerging early in the course of care. To the best of our knowledge, delayed ischemia in this setting has not yet been described.

Case Description:
A stroke code was called for an unresponsive, hospitalized, 75-year-old man. A computerized tomography (CT) scan of the head revealed air within the right greater than left hemispheric cortical veins with loss of sulcation, concerning for developing ischemia, and CT angiography revealed absent opacification of the distal cortical vessels in the right anterior cerebral artery and middle cerebral artery territories. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain was obtained 5.75 h after the patient’s last known well-showed small areas of subtle cortical diffusion restriction. Follow-up CT head within 24 h showed near-complete resolution of the air emboli after treatment with 100% fraction of inspired oxygen on mechanical ventilation. Subsequent MRI, performed 4 days after the initial event, showed extensive cortical diffusion restriction and cerebral edema crossing vascular territories.

Conclusion:
This case highlights that cerebral air emboli can cause delayed ischemia that may not be appreciated on initial imaging. As such, affected patients may require intensive neurocritical care management, close neurologic monitoring, and repeat imaging irrespective of initial radiographic findings.
DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: REGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION AND PROSPECTS FOR REGULATION
Authors: Корнекова С.Ю. , Грекова К.В. , Черных В.Н. 
Published: August 2023

В работе представлена демографическая дифференциация субъектов Российской Федерации посредством выделения кластеров, включающих в себя регионы, схожие по ряду демографических показателей: общие коэффициенты рождаемости и смертности, естественный прирост, средняя ожидаемая продолжительность жизни при рождении, доля городского населения.
The article examines the demographic differentiation of the subjects of the Russian Federation through the selection of clusters, which include regions that are similar in a number of demographic indicators.
THE RATIO OF SCIENTIFIC AREAS OF STUDY OF URBAN TOURISM
Authors: Соколов Н.Д. 
Published: August 2023

Дано авторское представление о соотношении основных научных направлений, которые занимаются изучением туризма в городах. Показана роль географии в изучении нового актуального междисциплинарного направления оценки влияния туризма на городское пространство.
The author's idea of the ratio of the main scientific areas that are engaged in the study of tourism in cities is given. The role of geography in the study of a new topical interdisciplinary direction in assessing the impact of tourism on urban space is shown.
DYNAMICS OF DOMESTIC TOURISM IN RUSSIA: CAUSES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Дронова А.С. , Корнекова С.Ю. , Скрипина Т.С. 
Published: August 2023

В работе привлекается внимание к повышению роли внутреннего туризма в экономике России: рассматривается дифференциация валовой добавленной стоимости субъектов страны, созданной туристической отраслью, выделены перспективные регионы и направления развития внутреннего туризма.
The article examines the gross value added of the subjects of the Russian Federation, created by the tourism industry, highlighting promising regions and directions of development of domestic tourism.
ECOLOGICAL AND TOURISM POTENTIAL OF THE STATE WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Authors: Кутузов М.В. , Дорофеев А.А. 
Published: August 2023

Статья посвящена описанию эколого-туристского потенциала штата Западная Австралия. В качестве ресурсов экотуризма рассматриваются уникальные природные особенности штата и многочисленные охраняемые природные территории международного, государственного и регионального уровня. Информация для анализа взята из официальных источников австралийского правительства и соответствующего департамента изучаемого штата.
The article is devoted to the description of the ecological and tourist potential of the state of Western Australia. The unique natural features of the state and numerous protected natural areas at the international, state and regional levels are considered as ecotourism resources. The information for the analysis is taken from official sources of the Australian government and the relevant department of the state under study.
MENTAL MAPS AS A TOOL FOR EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GEOGRAPHY TEACHING
Authors: Преображенский Ю.В. 
Published: August 2023

В статье поднимается вопрос о возможности использования ментальных карт для анализа сформированности представления о городах и их взаимном расположении в пределах страны или региона. Приводится методика составления ментальной карты экистического пространства. На конкретных примерах анализируются основные особенности и ошибки в построении ментальных карт. Показаны критерии анализа составленных карт в свете их соответствия реальному экистическому пространству. Выявлена роль линейных объектов при создании ментальной карты населённых пунктов региона (Саратовской области). В заключении приведены перспективные направления развития данного подхода.
The article raises the question of the possibility of using mental maps to analyze the formation of an idea of cities and their mutual location within a country or region. The method of drawing up a mental map of the ecistical space is given. Using concrete examples, the main features and errors in the construction of mental maps are analyzed. The criteria for analyzing the compiled maps in the light of their correspondence to the real ecistical space are shown. The role of linear objects in creating a mental map of settlements in the region (Saratov region) is revealed. In conclusion, promising directions for the development of this approach are given.