bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Alisa Freindlich, or Concert on the Christmas Eve
Authors: Скигин Семён Борисович 
Published: January 2023

Алиса Фрейндлих, вопреки законам времени, не теряя обаяния и привлекательности, ведет диалог со сцены и с экрана уже с несколькими поколениями зрителей и слушателей. Пианисту Семёну Скигину посчастливилось сотрудничать с Алисой Бруновной, выйти с ней на концертную эстраду, осуществив свою давнюю мечту — вернуть на русскую сцену Рождество, Библию. Сегодня это звучит как само собой разумеющееся, но полстолетия назад требовалось известное мужество, чтобы громко заявить: «Я — человек глубоко верующий!» О том, как это произошло, о музыкальной жизни Ленинграда восьмидесятых годов минувшего века и рассказывает эта статья.
Alisa Freindlich, contrary to the laws of the time, does not lose her charm and attractiveness and conducts a dialogue from the stage and the screen with several generations of viewers and listeners. Pianist Semyon Skigin was lucky enough to collaborate with her, to go on the concert stage with her and fulfil his old dream-to return Christmas and the Bible to the Russian stage. Today it seems self-evident, but half a century ago it took courage to declare: “I am a deeply religious person!” loudly. This article tells about how this happened, about the musical life of Leningrad in the eighties of the last century.
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROCESSES DURING THE SYNERESIS OF BENTONITE HYDROGEL
Authors: В. Х. Межидов, , Р. Х. Дадашев, , З. Ш. Гацаев, , Н. А. Галанина, 
Published: January 2023

Структура, состав и свойства бентонита зависят от месторождения. Нами проведены экспериментальные исследования синерезиса с использованием бентонита ЧР. В опытах экспериментально определяли объем синеретической жидкости, которая выделялась при синерезисе, в зависимости от следующих факторов: концентраций бентонита; содержания электролита KCl; продолжительности действия ультразвука. В результате проведенных опытов установлено, что бентонит ЧР относится к группе коллоидов, понижающих синеретическую жидкость. Измельчение частиц бентонита под действием ультразвука приводит к значительному увеличению объема синеретической жидкости. Добавление в гидрогель электролита KCl повышает синерезис и формирует ступенчатые графики, где рост объема синеретической жидкости прекращается на 30 и менее минут, образуя горизонтальные участки. Увеличение концентрации КС1 повышает (и наоборот) протяжённость полос (ступенек) одинаковых значений объёмов синеретической жидкости. Мы объясняем появление ступенек коагуляционными свойствами КС1, который объединяет диспергированные частицы в агрегаты и хлопья. При этом в геле появляется свободная жидкая фаза, покидающая образец при меньшем гидравлическом сопротивлении микроскопических каналов в образце.
The structure, composition and properties of bentonite depend on the deposit. We have carried out experimental studies of syneresis using ChR bentonite. In experiments, the volume of syneretic fluid that was released during syneresis was experimentally determined, depending on the following factors: bentonite concentrations; electrolyte content KCl; the duration of the ultrasound. As a result of the experiments, it was found that CR bentonite belongs to the group of colloids that reduce the syneretic fluid. The grinding of bentonite particles under the action of ultrasound leads to a significant increase in the volume of the syneretic liquid. The addition of KCl electrolyte to the hydrogel increases syneresis and forms stepped graphs, where the growth of the syneretic fluid volume stops for 30 minutes or less, forming horizontal sections. An increase in the concentration of KS1 increases (and vice versa) the length of the bands (steps) of the same values of the volumes of the syneretic fluid. We explain the appearance of steps by the coagulation properties of KS1, which combines dispersed particles into aggregates and flakes. In this case, a free liquid phase appears in the gel, leaving the sample at a lower hydraulic resistance of microscopic channels in the sample.
Prevalence and Etiological Structure of Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis in Children and Adults: Actual Data
Authors: Д.В. Дегтярева, , Д.П. Поляков, , И.И. Нажмудинов, , О.М. Игнатова, , В.В. Вавин, , И.Г. Гусейнов, , З.Р. Рабаданова, 
Published: January 2023

Рецидивирующий респираторный папилломатоз (РРП) является одним из наиболее сложных заболеваний с точки зрения патогенеза, течения и лечебных подходов. Несмотря на редкость, считается, что это наиболее распространенное доброкачественное новообразование гортани как у детей, так и у взрослых. Вопреки достигнутым успехам в хирургии, РРП во всем мире рассматривается как патология с высокой частотой рецидивов, риском фатального поражения нижних дыхательных путей и значительным снижением качества жизни. В настоящее время установлено, что тяжесть клинического течения РРП во многом зависит от серотипа вируса папилломы человека (ВПЧ). Существует более 180 типов ВПЧ. Принято считать, что 6-й и 11-й серотипы ответственны за большинство случаев возникновения РРП. При этом в литературе достаточно часто встречаются данные и об идентификации других агрессивных в отношении гортани типах ВПЧ. Однако, учитывая тот факт, что большинство авторов не придерживались единого дизайна исследования, опубликованные результаты зачастую противоречивы. Возраст манифестации заболевания и штамм ВПЧ являются двумя широко обсуждаемыми потенциальными предикторами тяжести заболевания.
Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is one of the most difficult diseases in terms of pathogenesis, course and treatment. Although being rare, it is believed to be the most common benign laryngeal lesion in children and adults. Despite the advances made in surgery, worldwide RRP is considered a severe disease with high recurrence rates, risk of the fatal damage of the lower airway, and significant decrease in quality of life. It is now estimated that the severity of RRP clinical course mostly depends on the human papillomavirus (HPV) serotype. There are over 180 types of HPV. It is generally considered that serotypes 6 and 11 are responsible for most cases of RRP. At the same time literature reviews give data on other types of HPV aggressive against the larynx. However, considering the fact that the most authors did not adhere to a single study design, published results are often inconsistent. Age at disease onset and HPV strain are two commonly discussed potential predictors of increased disease severity.
PERENCANAAN PERKERASAN KAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE Pd T-14-2003 (Studi Kasus: Pos Retribusi Terminal Angkutan Barang)
Authors: Anand Muhammad Rhestu 
Published: January 2023

Pemerintah Kota Dumai berencana membangun tiga pos retribusi pada jalur keluar masuk Kota Dumai, salah satunya yang berlokasi di Jalan Soekarno – Hatta Kelurahan Bukit Kayu Kapur. Didalam pos retribusi ini nanti akan terdapat bangunan pos, parkiran, perkerasan jalan, serta sirkulasi lalu lintas, tujuan Pemerintah Kota Dumai dalam membangun pos retribusi tersebut adalah sebagai bentuk peningkatan sarana kinerja dan sebagai tempat pemberhentian sementara kendaraan – kendaraan yang akan melakukan proses retribusi agar nantinya tidak terjadi lagi kendaraan yang berhenti pada ruas jalan.Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas maka perlu direncanakan tebal perkerasan pada area pos retribusi tersebut, mengingat kendaraan yang akan melewati perkerasan di area pos retribusi tersebut merupakan kendaraan yang memiliki beban berat (overload) maka perkerasan yang akan direncanakan adalah perkerasan kaku.Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan LHR dan CBR kondisi eksisting didapati sebesar 15% sehingga tebal perkerasan hasil desain menggunakan metode Pd T-14-2003 yaitu 250 cm dengan anggaran biaya sebesar Rp. 2.611.647.424.-
Production and Quality Evaluation of Arabic Bread from Different Gluten-Free Flours
Authors: Amr Ayed , Ahmad Mousa Numan 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to produce gluten-free flatbread for Celiac Disease ( CD) patients from different gluten – free flour sources and compare its quality with that produced from wheat flour. Arabic flat pocket - former bread was prepared from the flours of wheat, corn, millet, buckwheat, quinoa, rice, potatoes, and tapioca using the straight dough method, and its physical quality parameters of specific volume, pocket formation, upper to lower layer ratio and water activity as well as sensory parameters of , freshness immediately and 4 hours after baking, and taste were evaluated.
Proximate composition of the flours indicated that wheat flour had the highest protein content followed by corn, millet, quinoa, and buckwheat while rice, potatoes, and tapioca flours had the lowest protein content. Sensory and physical evaluation of the bread types showed that most flour types gave bread loaves with good specific volumes compared to wheat flour. Most bread types were tender when freshly baked, but only wheat and potato breads maintained their tenderness 4 hours after baking. The taste of potato and tapioca breads were the most acceptable and similar to that of wheat bread ( P≤0.05). It can be concluded that pocket-forming flatbread with good sensory and functional characteristics can be produced from most flours if consumed fresh after baking.
Compensation of noise floor distortion in long-range simplified optical correlation-domain reflectometry without the use of electrical spectrum analyzer
Authors: Zhu Guangtao , Miyamae Tomoya , Takahashi Hiroshi , Noda Kohei , Lee Heeyoung , Nakamura Kentaro , Mizuno Yosuke 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
In simplified optical correlation-domain reflectometry (OCDR) without the use of an electrical spectrum analyzer (ESA), the noise floor of the reflectivity distribution is distorted in long-range measurement, which sometimes causes significant errors in the distributed reflectivity measurement. Herein, we experimentally analyze the distorted noise floor by high-speed ESA-free OCDR and clarify the origin of the noise floor. Then we show that this noise floor can be compensated by appropriate filtering. Consequently, distributed reflectivity measurement over a 1.1 km long sensing fiber is properly performed at a repetition rate of 100 Hz.
PENENTUAN STRATEGI MARKETING MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K MEANS (studi kasus : PT. BPR Pondasi Niaga Perdana cabang Bekasi)
Authors: Muchtar Fira Rizkya , Muhyidin Yusuf , Muttaqin Muhammad Rafi 
Published: January 2023

Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) adalah salah satu Lembaga keuangan yang ada di Indonesia yang memiliki peranan penting bagi kelangsungan perekonomian Indonesia. Persaingan antar bank dan dampak pandemic covid 19 membuat masyarakat Bekasi lebih memilih meminjam koperasi yang memiliki bunga besar.

Untuk dapat memberikan jasa dan minat kepada nasabah, bank juga perlu mengumpulkan dan mengolah informasi mengenai nasabah, informasi nasabah adalah kunci yang penting dalam menjalankan stategi bisnis atau bisnis perbankan. Data mining merupakan dalah satu proses pengumpulan, pengolahan, dan penyajian informasi nasabah yang dapat digunakan oleh pihak marketing sebagai strategi yang akan dipakai untuk bersaing dengan pihak lain yang bergerak dalam bidang yang sejenis.
Metode yang digunakan adalah Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD). Metode pengelompokan data debitur kredit dengan mengimplementasikan algoritma K-Means menggunakan alat Rapidminer. Atribut yang digunakan jenis penggunaan, sumber dana pelunasan, tenor, kualitas, jumlah hari tunggakan, nominal tunggakan, plafon.
Kata kunci: Data Mining, Clustering, Bank, K-Means
Pengelolaan Pegawai Honorer Pemerintah Daerah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Widayat Wahyu 
Published: January 2023

Untuk mewujudkan tujuan nasional sebagaimana termaktub dalam pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dibutuhkan Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) tidak hanya dari sisi kwalitas saja tetapi juga dari sisi kuantitas atau pemenuhan jumlahnya juga akan mempengaruhi baik buruknya pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Untuk mewujudkan tujuan nasional tersebut ASN diberikan tugas selain sebagai pelaksana kebijakan publik juga harus memberikan pelayanan publik yang profesional dan berkualitas. Pelaksanaan kebijakan publik yang dijalankan ASN pada setiap organisasi perangkat daerah idealnya dengan mempertimbangkan analisis kebutuhan dan beban kerja agar tujuan organisasi yang ditetapkan dapat terlaksana. Kebutuhan ASN yang ideal di Pemda DIY ini ditetapkan sejumlah 16.200 pegawai ASN, tetapi realitas yang ada per Desember 2022 jumlah ASN yang ada hanya sejumlah 10.137 orang. Kekurangan jumlah pegawai ASN tersebut antara lain disebabkan jumlah ASN yang pensiun setiap tahun sekitar 600-700 orang tidak sebanding dengan jumlah rekrutmen ASN baru serta adanya moratorium rekrutmen ASN formasi 2020 dan 2021. Dengan adanya kekurangan sekitar 5.000 pegawai ASN tersebut, agar tidak menghambat pelayanan kepada masyarakat Pemda DIY mengisinya dengan rekrutmen pegawai non ASN (tenaga bantu) sebanyak 3.410 orang. Namun tanggal 31 Mei 2022 dan 22 Juli 2022 Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi mengeluarkan surat edaran yang mengamanatkan Pemerintah Daerah melakukan pemetaan Pegawai Non ASN dan bagi yang memenuhi syarat untuk diberikan kesempatan mengikuti seleksi ASN serta menghapuskan status kepegawaian selain PNS dan PPPK. Adanya surat edaran tersebut tentunya perlu ada kebijakan dari Pemda DIY untuk mengatur dan mengelola pegawai non ASN selain untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik tetapi juga untuk memberikan paying hukum terkait status pegawai non ASN itu sendiri.
INTERACTION ENTRE LA LANGUE D'ORIGINE ET LA LANGUE DE SCOLARISATION DANS L’ENSEIGNEMENT DE L’ORAL EN COURS DE PORTUGAIS BRÉSILIEN EN GENÈVE : LA PRESENTATION DE SOI
Authors: Silva-Hardmeyer Carla , Aeby Daghé Sandrine 
Published: January 2023

Le profil hétérogène des identités linguistiques des apprentis de portugais brésilien langue et culture d'origine (PLCO) en Suisse nous amène à nous interroger sur les usages des langues du contexte, notamment, du français langue de scolarisation dans l'enseignement du portugais. Une des préoccupations des enseignants de PLCO est de savoir comment transférer les connaissances acquises dans ces langues aux connaissances nécessaires au développement de la langue d'origine (LCO). Dans cette contribution, nous présenterons une expérience d'enseignement d'une séquence didactique du genre oral présentation de soi dans laquelle il a été possible d'identifier l'alternance entre LCO et la langue de scolarisation dans les situations d'enseignement proposées à 8 élèves entre 5 à 12 ans dans une école brésilienne située à Genève-Suisse. Le fondement théorique qui guide notre proposition s'inscrit dans la perspective de l'ingénierie didactique notamment dans le domaine de la didactique des langues ayant pour bases les concepts fondamentaux suivants : dispositif et séquence didactiques et capacités linguistiques (DOLZ & SCHNEUWLY 2009 ; SILVA-HARDMEYER, 2020) ; gestes didactiques des enseignants (SILVA, 2013 ; SILVA-HARDMEYER, 2017) ; approche plurilingue, transfert et alternance des langues dans l'enseignement (LEOPOLDOFF MARTIN, & AEBY DAGHE, 2018 ; NOYAU, 2014 ; AEBY DAGHÉ ET POGRANOVA, sous presse)
SEQUÊNCIAS DIDÁTICAS DE GÊNEROS NO CONTEXTO DE PESQUISAS DO MESTRADO EM LETRAS
Authors: Alves Maria de Fátima , Catanduba Edilma Lucena 
Published: January 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo descrever e apresentar resultados de duas pesquisas que focam a sequência didática, à luz dos estudos de Joaquim Dolz e Shneuwly, como uma proposta metodológica relevante para o ensino de gêneros textuais. As pesquisas, de cunho intervencionista, foram desenvolvidas no âmbito do Mestrado Profissional - PROFLETRAS, na Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB), Campus III, e do Mestrado Institucional no Programa de Pós Graduação em Linguagem e Ensino (PPGLE), na Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG). Tratam-se de pesquisas qualitativas vinculadas ao campo de estudos da Linguística Aplicada e que se fundamentam em estudos do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo. Os resultados apontam que, mediante processos formativos com as pesquisadoras, os sujeitos da pesquisa, professores da Educação Básica, passaram a considerar, nos planejamentos de suas atividades didáticas para o ensino de língua materna, como ferramenta metodológica, a sequência didática, focando as capacidades de linguagem (contexto de produção, aspectos textuais, linguísticos-discursivos) nas propostas de produção de texto de um determinado gênero
PENGARUH JOB INSECURITY TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA KINERJA KARYAWAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19 VARIAN OMICRON
Authors: Ainan Muhammad , Hadi Syamsul , Wisanggeni Nova Widjoyo Aryo 
Published: January 2023

The Covid 19 pandemic has hit Indonesia since March 2020, in early 2021 a new variant appeared called the Omicron variant, with a very fast spread rate. The deployment of the Omicron Variant led to an increase in Job Insecurity. This study aims to determine the effect of job insecurity on organizational commitment and its implications for performance during the Omicron Variant Covid 19 Pandemic. 100 (one hundred) employees of Hotel Patra Jasa became respondents in this study. Case studies are used to answer the research objectives. Data collection was done by interview with the help of a questionnaire. This study uses path analysis. The results of the study show that during Covid 19 the Omicron Variant the perception of Job Insecurity increased. To reduce the increase in job insecurity, recommendations that can be made by Patra Jasa Convention Hotel management are the need to implement good health protocols so that the Job Insecurity of Patra Jasa Hotel employees does not decrease.
Testnevelő szakos hallgatók tanári pálya iránti elköteleződésének vizsgálata
Authors: Hurtik-Tóth Enikő 
Published: January 2023

A pedagógussá válás motivációjának hátterében külső, belső és altruista motivációs tényezők egyaránt szerepet játszanak. Vizsgálatunk, az osztatlan testnevelő tanár szakos hallgatók pedagógus pálya iránti motivációjára és pálya percepciójára irányult. Eredményeink alapján arra következtetünk , hogy a harmadéveseknél, a saját csoporttársaik tanítása során szerzett pozitív élmények által, egyre otthonosabban mozognak a tanári szerepben és ez fokozza a tanári pálya iránti elhivatottságuk mértékét. Amennyiben a Tanárképzési Bizottság szakami álláspontja szerint már az oktatás kezdeti szakaszába megismerkednek a hallgatók a tanári lét valóságával, úgy könnyebben kiderül pályára való alkalmasságuk és elhivatottságuk mértéke.
Synergistic Combinatorial Strategy for Combating Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in Clinical Bacteria by Combining Antibiotics with Plant Extracts
Authors: Gideon Mathew , Ladan Zakari 
Published: January 2023

Bacteria resistance to antibiotics used for the treatment of infections and diseases is of global concern. Medicinal plants have been used as the primary sources of plants' active ingredients or lead compounds in drug development. The combination of various antimicrobial agents to obtain a synergistic effect is considered an ideal strategy for combating bacteria resistance. In this work, a constant repetitive synergy in all combinations was achieved by adding 0.3 mL of concentrated tetraoxosulphate (vi) acid, H2SO4 in a mixture of Calotropis procera extract separately with (a) 1 mg/mL Amoxicillin, (b) 1 mg/mL Ampicillin, (c) 100 µg/mL Azithromycin and (d) 100 µg/mL Ampicillin and were heated at 110 °C for 20 minutes. Higher zones of inhibitions were observed at 16.7 mm for Salmonella spp, 16.4 mm for Shigella spp, 16.8 mm for Staphylococcus aureus, 21.3 mm for Escherichia coli and 22.4 mm for Streptococcus spp in situations where the antibiotics alone zone of inhibition was 0 mm at the same concentration of a, b, c, and d. These increase the regular probability model of obtaining synergism in plant extracts combination with antibiotics as shown by multiple literatures from 33% to 66% at antibiotic concentration of 100 µg/mL and 100% at antibiotic concentration of 1 mg/mL. The validation process using Piliostigma reticulatum extract shows that a volume of 0.1 mL of concentrated tetraoxosulphate (vi) acid in 2 mL of the mixture was enough to induce synergism to combat bacteria resistance. This work shows a cost-effective method where the antimicrobial activity of ineffective antibiotics can be enhanced and optimized using plant extracts. It can also be explored and applied in different ways to identify novel compounds, and isolate and purify their active principles for selectivity, efficacy, safety and their development as clinical trial candidates in antiviral and anticancer research to overcome enormous health challenges.
SDSS-IV MaNGA: How Galaxy Interactions Influence Active Galactic Nuclei
Authors: Steffen Joshua L. , Fu Hai , Brownstein Joel R. , Comerford J. M. , Cruz-González I. , Sophia Dai 戴 Y. 昱 , Drory Niv , Gross Arran C. , Alenka Negrete C. , Yan Renbin 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
We present a comparative study of active galactic nuclei (AGN) between galaxy pairs and isolated galaxies with the final data release of the MaNGA integral field spectroscopic survey. We build a sample of 391 kinematic galaxy pairs within the footprint of the survey and select AGN using the survey's spectra. We use the comoving volume densities of the AGN samples to quantify the effects that tidal interactions have on the triggering of nuclear accretion. Our hypothesis is that the pair sample contains AGN that are triggered by not only stochastic accretion but also tidally induced accretion and correlated accretion. With the level of stochastically triggered AGN fixed by the control sample, we model the strength of tidally induced accretion and correlated accretion as a function of projected separation (r

p
) and compare the model expectations with the observed volume densities of dual AGN and offset AGN (single AGN in a pair). At r

p
∼ 10 kpc, we find that tidal interactions induce ∼30% more AGN than stochastic fueling and cause ∼12% of the offset AGN to become dual AGN because of correlations. The strength of both these effects decreases with increasing r

p
. We also find that the [O iii] luminosities of the AGN in galaxy pairs are consistent with those found in isolated galaxies, likely because stochastically fed AGN dominate even among close pairs. Our results illustrate that while we can detect tidally induced effects statistically, it is challenging to separate tidally induced AGN and stochastically triggered AGN in interacting galaxies.
Essential Elements of Preregistration Nursing Interprofessional Simulation Training
Authors: McCrory Kathleen , Jowsey Tanisha , Chen Yan 
Published: January 2023

Background:
Internationally, interprofessional simulation (IPS) training increasingly is being included in nursing curricula. This systematic review examined the elements of IPS training that prepare nursing students for clinical practice.

Method:

Five databases (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature [CINAHL], ProQuest, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar) were searched for articles published from 2000 through 2020. Search terms included interprofessional, interdisciplinary, collaboration, collaborative care, teamwork, undergraduate nursing, and simulation. Thematic analysis of included studies was conducted using Braun and Clarke's (
2006
) six-phase approach.

Results:
Twenty-one studies were included. Five key themes emerged: (1) foster safe learning spaces, (2) realism matters, (3) effective debriefing is essential, (4) communication and teamwork increase patient safety, and (5) learning about scopes of practice and roles enables better care.

Conclusion:

IPS training provides nursing students with learning opportunities that can fundamentally shape their capacity to work effectively in interprofessional and multi-disciplinary settings.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2023;62(1):28–35.]