bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
الرجل والمرأة في العقل العراقي الريفي / اشكالية الهيمنة المزمنة
Authors: Ahmed Ahmed Saleh 
Published: December 2022

يعاني المجتمع الريفي في العراقي بشكل عام من سلطوية ذكورية واضحة، رغم ان الرجل والمرأة يشكلان معاً جوهر الحياة الاجتماعية، فلا طعم لحياة أحدهما دون الآخر. على هذا فقد جاءت هذه الدراسة لتتناول بعض جوانب الحياة الأسرية.
جاءت مشكلة الدراسة عبارة عن تساؤلات حول اسباب وجود التناشز لدى الرجل الريفي تجاه نفسه واسرته. وعن نظرة المجتمع تجاه الرجل والمرأة. أما الأهمية فلأنها محاوله لكشف الأطر التي منحت الرجل سلطة مطلقة على المرأة. وتهدف الدراسة لمعرفة أسباب تناشز الرجل الريفي تجاه نفسه واسرته، وتحديد نظرة المجتمع الريفي تجاه الرجل والمرأة معاً.
تناول المبحث الثاني طبيعة العلاقة بين الرجل والمرأة، مركزا على سلطوية الرجل وضعف المراة. اما المبحث الثالث فكان عن تربية الاطفال وطرق تنشئتهم وما تؤول اليه اساليب التنشئة المتبعة من قبل الاسرة.
اوضحت الدراسة ان من اسباب التناشز هو التغير السريع والمفاجئ الذي تعرض له المجتمع عقب الاحتلال الامريكي. وان علاقات الرجل خارج الزواج لها مقبولية او غض النظر عنها من قبل المجتمع.
Methodology for the early identification of neurodevelopmental disorders in the primary and preschool children in rural India by applying intervention module developed for teachers
Authors: Esakki Bobby , Kandasamy Sunitha , Mahadevan Radha , Subbiah Padmavathi , Jayaraman Yuvaraj , Gopal Muthu , Kalyanaraman Shantaraman 
Published: December 2022

Objective:
Neurodevelopmental disorders NDD are neurologic processing problems that interfere with learning in children. Primary and preschool teachers who are essential links in public health reach out to such children do not receive any formal training to identify these disorders. Hence, a primary and preschool level intervention addressing the issue is proposed.

Materials and Methods:
Primary and preschool teachers of government and government-aided schools and Anganwadi/preschools in the Model Rural Health Research Unit Tirunelveli field practice area will be assigned into two groups. The training module will be developed and validated using neurodevelopmental screening tool (NDST). Before identifying the students using the NDST, the teachers in Group A will get training using the module. Group B is the control group, in which untrained teachers administer the NDST to the children and then will be trained. Neurologists will assess the same children over 1 year.

Results:
The effectiveness of teacher training for the early detection of children with NDD will be assessed. Thus, the validity of the screening for NDD by the teachers will be estimated.

Conclusion:
If successful, the module can be incorporated into the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram program of India for the early identification of children with NDD.
Expanding access to microneurosurgery in low-resource settings: Feasibility of a low-cost exoscope in transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
Authors: Ramirez Manuel Encarnacion , Peralta Ismael , Nurmukhametov Renat , Castillo Rossi Evelyn Barrientos , Castro Juan Sebastian , Volovich Alexander , Dosanov Medet , Efe Ibrahim E. 
Published: December 2022

Objectives:
Less than a quarter of the world population has access to microneurosurgical care within a range of 2 h. We introduce a simplified exoscopic visualization system for low-resource settings.

Materials and Methods:
We purchased a 48 megapixels microscope camera with a c-mount lens and a ring light at a total cost of US$ 125. Sixteen patients with lumbar degenerative disk disease were divided into an exoscope group and a microscope group. In each group, we performed four open and four minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusions (TLIF). We conducted a questionnaire-based assessment of the user experience.

Results:
The exoscope achieved similar outcomes with comparable blood loss and operating time as the microscope. It provided similar image quality and magnification. Yet, it lacked stereoscopic perception and the adjustability of the camera position was cumbersome. Most users strongly agreed the exoscope would significantly improve surgical teaching. Over 75% reported that they would recommend the exoscope to colleagues and all users saw its great potential for low-resource environments.

Conclusion:
Our low-budget exoscope is safe and feasible for TLIF and purchasable at a fraction of the cost of conventional microscopes. It may thus help expand access to neurosurgical care and training worldwide.
La vulnérabilité des élèves vendéens à la doxa mémorielle : une proposition didactique
Authors: Gomes Lucie 
Published: December 2022

En Vendée, en France, les sites touristiques développent une histoire idéologique où les Vendéens constitueraient un peuple différent du reste de Français : plus croyants, plus conservateurs, voire royalistes. Cela s’appuie sur une construction mémorielle héritée des Guerres de Vendée, où une partie de la population a pris les armes contre la Révolution française et a ensuite été réprimée pour cela. En tant que didacticienne de l’histoire, nous avons décidé de nous appuyer sur trois outils (un parc à thème, un musée, une bande dessinée) qui favorisent la diffusion de cette doxa mémorielle rendant les jeunes élèves vendéens vulnérables à ce type de discours pour ensuite analyser les enjeux qui se posent pour les enseignants en Vendée. Les professeurs peuvent difficilement rivaliser avec l’attractivité des sites touristiques, mais ils peuvent apprendre aux élèves à avoir un regard critique et réflexif sur ceux-ci. C’est ce que nous proposons en nous appuyons sur nos travaux antérieurs afin de penser autrement la dialectique entre Histoire et Mémoire et de permettre le développement de compétences critiques historiennes chez les élèves. L’ambition est de rendre moins vulnérables les élèves face aux discours qui leur sont tenus.
Results of The Study of Parole Practice and Practice of Controlling the Fulfillment of Terms of Release
Authors: Элина Салмановна Дикаева, 
Published: December 2022

В статье приведены результаты исследования судебной практики возложения обязанностей на лиц, условно-досрочно освобожденных от наказания. Опираясь на положения ч. 2 ст. 79 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации (УК РФ), суды при условнодосрочном освобождении возлагают на освобождаемое лицо такие же обязанности, которые возложены на условно осужденного. Статус освобожденных от наказания и статус отбывающих наказание - это разные понятия. Соответственно, обязанности для освобожденных должны быть ориентированы под определенные случаи освобождения, что обеспечит надлежащий контроль за ним и успешную социальную адаптацию. Кроме того, некоторые из перечисленных в ч. 5 ст. 73 УК РФ обязанностей не могут быть возложены на освобожденное от наказания лицо. Предложена авторская редакция ч. 2 ст. 79 УК РФ, содержащая специфический перечень обязанностей, которые могут быть возложены на лицо, освобождаемое от наказания условно-досрочно.
The article presents results of a study dealing with judicial practice of imposing duties on persons conditionally released from punishment. Relying on the provisions of Part 2 of Article 79 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, the courts, when granting parole, impose on a released person the same duties that are laid on a conditionally sentence person. The status of those released from punishment and the status of those serving a sentence are different concepts. Thereby the duties for those released should be case oriented and fall under specific cases of release, which will ensure proper control over and successful social adaptation. In addition, some of the duties listed in Part 5 of Article 73 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, in principle, cannot be assigned to a person released from punishment. The author's version of Part 2 of Article 79 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is proposed, which contains a specific list of duties that might be assigned to a person released from punishment on parole.
Essence of Special Investigation Activities and Measures of Detection in Republic of Kazakhstan (Comparative Legal Analysis)
Authors: Ардак Маратович Карл, 
Published: December 2022

В статье анализируются розыскные меры (мероприятия), предусмотренные в уголовно-процессуальном кодексе Казахстана. Проведен сравнительно-правовой анализ, а также разграничены определения розыскных мер (мероприятий) и общих оперативно-розыскных мероприятий. Автором выделены сущность, значения, основные тождественные и отличительные признаки розыскных мер (мероприятий) и общих оперативнорозыскных мероприятий; обозначены проблемы их практического применения.
We consider measures of detection stipulated by the Criminal Code of Kazakhstan. We carry out the comparative legal analysis and differentiate between measures of detection and general special investigation activities. We highlight the essence, meanings, main identical and distinctive features of measures of detection and general special investigation activities and outline the problems of their practical application.
Spatial Development of Infrastructure of Creative Industries of Russian Regions
Authors: Александр Дмитриевич Евменов, , Лилия Аубакировна Еникеева, , Таисия Андреевна Сорвина, 
Published: December 2022

В статье обоснована потребность формирования специальной (профессиональной) инфраструктуры творческих (креативных) индустрий и творческого (креативного) предпринимательства. Дана характеристика основных инфраструктурных организаций и проектов в сфере креативных индустрий России. Произведена группировка креативных предпринимателей по видам деятельности, территориям, процессам. Авторы определяют ключевые составляющие инфраструктуры творческих (креативных) индустрий регионов, анализируют особенности локализация и специализация креативных предприятий конкретных территорий.
We substantiate the need for the formation of a special (professional) infrastructure of creative industries and creative entrepreneurship. The main infrastructure organizations and projects in the field of Russian creative industries are characterized. Creative entrepreneurs are grouped in accordance with types of activity, territories, processes. We identify the key components of the infrastructure of creative industries of the regions, analyze the features of the localization and specialization of creative enterprises of specific territories.
Relocations in the Russian Federation: Legal Nature and State Support
Authors: Светлана Николаевна Андреева, 
Published: December 2022

В процессе управления персоналом используется особый механизм трудовой мобильности - релокация работников. Данный механизм предполагает перевод сотрудников в другое подразделение компании, расположенное за пределами населенного пункта, где они первоначально осуществляли свою трудовую деятельность. То есть релокация подразумевает изменение их места жительства при сохранении трудового договора с компанией. В статье рассматриваются правовые аспекты оформления релокации, анализируются преимущества и проблемы, порождаемые релокацией.
In the process of personnel management, a special labor mobility mechanism is used - the relocation of employees. Given mechanism involves the relocation of staff to another business unit located outside the municipality wherein the employees were initially working. That is, the relocation implies a change in their place of residence while maintaining an employment contract with the company. The article discusses legal aspects of relocation, analyzes the advantages and problems caused by relocation.
On Initial Stage of Criminal Proceedings in Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation and Kyrgyz Republic
Authors: Андрей Сергеевич Виноградов, 
Published: December 2022

Стадия возбуждения уголовного дела в том виде, в котором она регламентирована действующим Уголовно-процессуальным кодексом Российской Федерации (УПК РФ), на протяжении многих лет находится в центре активной полемики ученых-процессуалистов. Сохранить ли эту стадию в существующем виде, модернизировать или от нее отказаться? На основе анализа научных взглядов автор приходит к выводам о целесообразности сохранения данной стадии, но о необходимости ее дальнейшего совершенствования. В статье проанализирован начальный этап уголовного судопроизводства в Кыргызской Республике, где за четыре последних года принято два уголовно-процессуальных закона. Автор приходит к выводу о необходимости заимствования передового опыта Кыргызстана с целью его имплементации в УПК РФ для повышения эффективности функционирования механизмов стадии возбуждения уголовного дела.
Initiation stage of criminal proceedings as it is regulated in the current Code of Criminal Proceedings of the Russian Federation (CCP) has been for a long time the focus of processionist scholars active debates. The question is whether to keep this stage as it is, to upgrade the one or to abandon it. On the basis of the analysis of various scientific viewpoints the author concludes that this stage should be retained yet to be further improved. The article provides analysis of the initial stage of criminal proceedings in Kyrgyz Republic wherein 2 criminal procedure laws have been adopted over the past four years. The author concludes that it is necessary to emulate the best practices of Kyrgyzstan in order to implement the ones into CCP of the Russian Federation so that to raise the efficiency of functioning criminal case initiation stage.
Mechanism of Influence of Financial Reporting as Macroprudential Tool
Authors: Валерия Эдуардовна Кроливецкая, , Владимир Игоревич Шульга, 
Published: December 2022

В последнее время значительно выросло число исследовательских работ и научных конференций, посвященных перспективе финансового регулирования. Дискуссии сосредоточены, в основном, на использовании макропруденциальных инструментов и оценке их эффективности в ходе денежно-кредитной политики. В статье представлен обзор существующих целей и инструментов макропруденциальной политики, а также показана значимость влияния на финансовую систему такого ее инструмента, как финансовая отчетность.
Recently, we have seen a considerable increase in the amount of research and scientific conferences devoted to the prospects of financial regulation. The debates are mainly concentrated on the use of macroprudential tools and the assessment of their effectiveness for the monetary policy. We make a survey of current goals and tools of macroprudential policy and show the significance of the impact of financial reporting on the financial system.
Enfances transplantées. La migration des personnages dans les réécritures de contes
Authors: Connan-Pintado Christiane 
Published: December 2022

Comme l’a montré Umberto Eco, les personnages littéraires célèbres, et en l’espèce les personnages de contes, deviennent des migrants qui vivent « en dehors de leurs partitions originales ». Tel est le phénomène que nous proposons d’aborder dans le champ de la littérature de jeunesse contemporaine. Alors qu’ils viennent d’un passé lointain et du monde de la « forêt profonde », ces personnages subissent les effets d’un exode rural qui situe désormais leurs aventures dans le cadre urbain. En les confrontant aux représentations sociales d’un nouveau contexte spatio-temporel, cette transplantation peut faire l’objet d’une étude socio-poétique, et elle en représente même l’exemple le plus accompli d’après le théoricien de cette approche critique, Alain Montandon. En effet, les variations entraînées par la transposition diégétique des contes ne manquent pas d’affecter leurs différentes composantes : le cadre de l’aventure, sa représentation esthétique, son orientation narrative et ses enjeux idéologiques.
Sans nous interdire de convoquer d’autres contes, nous tenterons d’étudier ce changement de paradigme à partir des réécritures des deux contes de Perrault dont les personnages sont des enfants : « Le Petit Chaperon rouge » et « Le Petit Poucet », ainsi que celles du conte des Grimm voisin du second, « Hänsel et Gretel ». Il arrive que le cadre urbain trouve sa justification dans l’adoption du genre littéraire du polar, mais le corpus réuni, composé pour l’essentiel d’albums, plus rarement de romans et de pièces de théâtre, révèle un certain nombre de constantes : le choix de grandes métropoles, comme New-York ; la modernisation urbaine et ses travers : concentration de l’habitat, embouteillages, pollution ; les contrastes entre luxe et misère ; les lieux interlopes, la banlieue, la « jungle des villes ». Revisités à cette aune, les contes renouvellent le discours sur l’enfance, sur les dangers auxquels elle est confrontée, sur les espoirs dont elle reste porteuse.
Mots-clés : contes, réécritures, urbanisation, enfance, famille, écologie
Analisis Akad Qardhul Hasan (Studi Kasus di KSPPS BMT Mentari Bumi Purbalingga)
Authors: Sudin Sudin , Laeli Ida Nur 
Published: December 2022

Adanya pendanaan Qardhul Hasan di BMT (Baitul Maal wa Tamwil) diharapkan mampu memecahkan permasalahan yang di alami oleh masyarakat kelas menengah ke bawah. Pemberian dalam bentuk permodalan ini dilakukan dalam rangka untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat serta membangun kemandirian masyarakat dalam berwirausaha, karena pemberian modal ini diharapkan mampu mendorong dan memajukan perdagangan, produksi dan jasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana pelaksanaan akad Qardhul Hasan di KSPPS BMT Mentari Bumi Purbalingga. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan dengan metode pendekatan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan Qardhul Hasan Syariah di KSPPS BMT Mentari Bumi Purbalingga terdapat tidak adanya keterangan secara jelas mengenai pemisahan sumber atau aliran dana pada laporan keuangan serta apakah dana tersebut berasal dari hasil pengumpulan dana zakat, infaq dan sedekah atau hasil usaha. Disamping itu, tujuan pembiayaan Qardhul Hasan hanya berlaku untuk para pegawai BMT sehingga tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang disebutkan dalam Fatwa DSN DSN No: 19/DSN-MUI/IV/2001 tentang Qardhul Hasan yang menyebutkan bahwa dana Qardhul Hasan diberikan kepada nasabah yang memang membutuhkan baik internal maupun eksternal.
Analisis Buku Teks Matematika Kurikulum 2013 Kelas VII SMP Pada Komponen Kelayakan Isi, Penyajian Materi Ajar, dan Penyajian Pembelajaran
Authors: Saputro Susilo , Untu Zainuddin , Rusdiana Rusdiana 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis buku ajar dengan mendeskripsikan kelayakan buku ajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Kurikulum 2013 berdasarkan pada komponen kelayakan isi meliputi, penyajian materi ajar dan penyajian pembelajaran. Jenis penelitan ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumen dan lembar instrumen penilaian kelayakan buku. Teknis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesesuaian buku terbitan Kemendikbud dikategorikan sangat layak dengan persentase 93,57%. Buku terbitan Erlangga dikategorikan layak dengan persentase 75,71%. Buku terbitan Tiga Serangkai dikategorikan sangat layak dengan persentase 97,86%. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan pertimbangan bagi guru dan pihak sekolah dalam memilih buku matematika yang sesuai dengan kurikulum 2013.
ANTESEDEN DAN KONSEKUENSI STRES KERJA PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI RSUP DR. SOERADJI TIRTONEGORO KLATEN
Authors: Khairimawati Maudhyna , Setyawan Didik , Noor Finisha Mahaesti 
Published: December 2022

His study aims to examine the causes of job stress that is influenced by work-family conflict and work load that impact on job satisfaction on health workers of RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 120 health workers at RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten who is married. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the entire population of health workers in RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten. The results showed that work-family conflict had positive effect on job stress, work load had positive effect to job stress, and job stress had no effect on job satisfaction. These results provide meaning that the cause of job stress on health workers at dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten is a work-family conflict and a high workload.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN TRANSFER PRICING PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE TAHUN 2011-2014
Authors: Rahajeng Dhamar Anggia , Hariyanti Widi , Suseno Agus Endrianto 
Published: December 2022

He purpose of this study was to examine the effect of taxes, bonus scheme, and foreign ownership in the transfer pricing decisions on manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2014. Transfer pricing is defined as a special sale price that is used in exchange of interdivisional to record the revenue division division seller and buyer costs. The data used in this study is a secondary archival data. Data obtained from the manufacturing company's annual reports (2011-2014) sourced from www.idx.co.id. The hypothesis in this study were tested using binary logistic regression analysis. The population in this study were 130 companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2011-2014. Based on purposive sampling method, samples obtained as many as 33 companies.The results of data processing can be concluded as follows: there is the influence of variable tax bonus scheme, and foreign ownership in the variable transfer pricing with the value of coefficient of determination of 18.4% which reflects the variation of tax bonus scheme, and foreign ownership in influencing the decision of transfer pricing. The tax effects and bonus scheme was also statistically significant influence transfer pricing, with a significance level of each of 0.035 and 0.046 were less than 0.05. Foreign ownership in the variable does not significantly affect the transfer pricing decisions with significant value for 0.437 is well above 0.05. The findings provide an opportunity for further research to examine the effect of any other variable of the transfer pricing decisions.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 20112015)
Authors: Ngedo Ariance Inya , . Sugiarti , Astuti Titiek Puji 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility to Financial Performance. The dependent variable used in this study is the financial performance which is measured by return on equity. The independent variables in this study are good corporate governance which is proxy with size of board of commissioner, percentage of independent commissioner, size of audit committee, audit quality and corporate social responsibility. This study uses return on assets (ROA), leverage and firm size as control variables. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in period 2011-2015. The samples in this study are 50 companies selected by using purposive sampling method. This study uses panel data regression analysis as an analytical tool. The results showed that: 1) The size of the board of commissioners has no positive effect to financial performance. 2) The percentage of independent commissioners has a positive effect to financial performance. 3) The size of the audit committee has no positive effect to financial performance. 4) Audit quality does not have a positive effect to financial performance. 5) Corporate social responsibility has no positive effect to financial performance. 6) Return on assets has a positive effect to financial performance. 7) Leverage has a positive effect to financial performance. 8) The firm size has no positive effect to financial performance.