bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPING LEARNING MEDIA MONOKARTA TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Gupita Nandia 
Published: August 2023

Education is a very important means for developing the Indonesian nation to become more developed and developing. Through the world of formal education or the nation's successor genaration can learn and add insight into the science of citizenship. But in the process in the real world these next generation appear to be less interested in learning about state insight. If in learning there is no interest and encouragement from within, what is learned will not be possible to be accepted and understood.
This is a challenge for educators to be able to make students interested, enthusiastic, and enthusiastic in participating in learning. One way to overcome this is through learning media that are interesting and in accordance with the times. For this reason, a solution is offered for game-based monokarta learning media. To provide a new atmosphere through the delivery of material.
Conceptualizing material more easily so that material is easily delivered and accepted by students. This students are expected to be more interested and motivated in participating in learning so that learning objectives are expected to be achieved maximally.
Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Tingkat Pengangguran terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lewaherilla Esy 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Tingkat Pengangguran dan Inflasi terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Kabupaten Merauke di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder periode tahun 2010-2020. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan diolah menggunakan program SPSS dengan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa indeks pembangunan manusia berpengaruh negative dimana nilai koefisien Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) sebesar -1.124 dengan signifikansi 0.002. sedangkan tingkat pengangguran jugan berpengaruh negative terhadap Tingkat kemiskinan dengan nilai koefisien sebesar -0.176 dan signifikansi 0.322.
Kata Kunci: Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Tingkat Pengangguran, Tingkat Kemiskinan
High-frequency ultra-sensitive spin-torque diode based on Co-rich magnetic tunnel junction with in-plane magnetized free layer
Authors: Zhang Like , Zeng Kexin , Li Shangkun , Zhou Yan , Fang Bin , Zeng Zhongming 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Spin-torque diodes (STDs) based on magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) are newly developing spintronic devices. However, so far, the highly sensitive STDs reported in experiments have a low detection frequency, generally lower than 2 GHz, which limits the application of STDs in HF fields. Here, we develop Co-rich MTJs to enhance in-plane magnetic anisotropy and demonstrate an in-plane magnetized HF ultra-sensitive STD. By selecting the proper field and using an injection locking mechanism, HF microwave detection close to 5 GHz can be realized with a sensitivity greater than 3700 mV mW−1. This result may pave the way to developing spin-torque microwave detectors that are HF and highly sensitive.
Pemanfaatan Media Komik Tematik Terhadap Minat Belajar Peserta Didik di MIS Bawari Pontianak
Authors: Purtuna Dede Intan , Asmiati Syarifah , Setyaningrum Vidya 
Published: August 2023

<p>Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya minat belajar peserta didik kelas III Bawari dalam proses pembelajaran. Maka dari itu, peneliti menggunakan media komik sebagai sarana untuk menguji minat belajar peserta didik. Berdasarkan dengan masalah tersebut, peneliti menawarkan penyelesaian masalah penelitian dengan judul yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Komik Terhadap Minat Belajar Tema 7 Subtema 4 Pembelajaran 6 Kelas III Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta Bawari Pontianak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre experimental design dengan bentuk rancangan penelitian one group pretest-posttest. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat satu kelompok saja sebelum diberikan perlakuan dan setelah diberikan perlakuan. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi dan analisis data yang digunakan analisis deskriptif, uji prasyarat, uji N-gain. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Penggunaan media komik oleh guru dalam pembelajaran tema 7 subtema 4 pembelajaran 6 terhadap minat belajar di kelas III Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta Bawari Pontianak disesuaikan dengan prosedur pelaksanaan dengan persentase 100% dengan kategori sangat baik, 2) Minat belajar peserta didik pada posttest diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 91 lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada saat pretest dengan rata-rata sebesar 69. Data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan antara minat belajar setelah diberikan perlakuan menggunakan media komik dengan sebelum diberikan perlakuan, 3) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan media komik terhadap minat belajar data menunjukkan dari bahwa Hₐ diterima dan H₀ ditolak, 4) Besarnya pengaruh penggunaan media komik terhadap minat belajar dapat dilihat dari uji N-gain dengan nilai sebesar 0,71 dengan kategori tinggi.</p>
Climate Change and Human Security in Zimbabwe
Authors: Mutizwa Bismark 
Published: August 2023

Across the global spectrum, climate change has proven to be problematic with no definitive way of solving it. At the same time, its effects on humanity have been catastrophic and detrimental, undermining all facets of human security such as food security, personal security, health security, environmental security, economic security, political security and community security. Zimbabwe has not been spared, as the scale and magnitude of climate change have proven to be more vicious and malignant owing it to a myriad of quagmires which among others include but are not limited to weak preparedness and emergence management systems, insufficient budget, lack of political will and poor community education campaigns. Using mixed method, the research examines the effects of climate change and human security in Zimbabwe with the primary purpose of coming up with organic and actionable policy alternatives that can be used to enhance human security. The paper concludes that, climate change undermines human security and there is need for urgent intervention from the government to invest in climate adaptation and mitigatory measures.
Pelatihan dan Edukasi Pembuatan Desain Grafis pada Siswa-Siswi SMK Triguna 1956 Menggunakan Aplikasi Canva
Authors: Sri Wahyuningsih  , Samidi  , Indra Nugraha  
Published: August 2023

Perkembangan desain grafis atau sering dikenal dengan media visual, merupakan salah satu media yang paling banyak disukai atau digemari oleh banyak kalangan baik untuk dunia bisnis bahkan dalam dunia pendidikan dan memiliki nilai edukasi. Dikalangan Siswa-siswi SMA/SMK desain grafis sering digunakan dalam kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan di sekolah. Namun hasil desain yang mereka buat masih kurang rapi dan kurang proposional baik dari segi warna maupun dari segi penempatan gambar dan huruf, hal ini akibat dari masih minimnya pengetahuan mengenai cara menuangkan ide desain dan menggunakan aplikasi yang sudah banyak tersedia di play store. Oleh seba itu kami melakukan kegiatan PKM kepada siswa-siswi SMK Triguna 1956 dengan menggunakan aplikasi Canva. Agar siswa-siswi dapat lebih mengembangkan kreatifitas dan pengetahuannya dalam membuat atau menuangkan ide rancangan gambar atau grafis. Nantinya harapan yang di hasilkan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah adanya minat dan kualitas serta kreatifitas siswa-siswi dalam penggunaan aplikasi canva untuk membuat desain grafis.

Kata Kunci : Pelatihan Grafis, Pelatihan Desain, SMK Triguna 1956, Pelatihan Canva
A screw theory-based methodology for approximate static balancing of mechanisms
Authors: Romero Neider Nadid , Vieira Rodrigo S , Martins Daniel 
Published: August 2023

<p> A statically balanced mechanism remains in equilibrium at any position in its range of motion, which is desirable in many devices since minimal or no actuator action is required to support the weight of the mechanism; furthermore, improved energy efficiency, simplified control, and inherent safety are some additional properties of statically balanced devices. Although static balancing has been formally studied for several decades, practical applications remain challenging. The static balancing procedures in the literature are not very general and only work for specific cases. This paper presents a methodology based on screw theory for approximate static balancing of mechanisms. The proposed approach is based on the integration of natural coordinates in screw theory, which allows a systematic mathematical formulation of the optimization problem where the objective is to minimize the actuating forces or torques required to maintain the equilibrium of the mechanism. The developed methodology is applicable to planar or spatial mechanisms of open or closed kinematic chains. The first application example shows the step-by-step of the proposed methodology. A second example shows the balancing of an RSSR-SS spatial mechanism, and a third example shows the balancing of a manipulator robot. In all three application examples, a considerable reduction in the actuation requirements is evident, which is sufficient for practical purposes.</p>
Training microwave pulses using quantum machine learning
Authors: nola jaden , Sanchez Uriah , Behrman Elizabeth , Steck James 
Published: August 2023

<p>A gate sequence of single qubit transformations may be condensed into a single microwave pulse that maps a qubit from an initialized state directly into the desired state of the composite transformation. Here, machine learning is used to learn the parameterized values for a single driving pulse associated with a transformation of three sequential gate operations on a qubit. This implies that future quantum circuits may contain roughly a third of the number of single qubit operations performed, greatly reducing the problems of noise and decoherence. There is a potential for even greater condensation and efficiency using the methods of quantum machine learning.</p>
Exploring Instruction Set Architectural Variations: x86, ARM, and RISC-V in Compute-Intensive Applications
Authors: Ali Wajid 
Published: August 2023

<p> As computational demands continue to evolve in the modern era, the choice of hardware architecture plays a pivotal role in optimizing the performance of compute-intensive applications. This research paper delves into the exploration and comparison of three prominent hardware architectures: x86, ARM, and RISC-V, within the context of compute-intensive applications. The study begins with a comprehensive overview of these architectures, highlighting their distinctive features, and strengths. Subsequently, we investigate their suitability and adaptability in diverse compute-intensive workloads. Our analysis encompasses a wide spectrum of parameters, including computational throughput, power efficiency, scalability, and architectural flexibility. We scrutinize the architectural intricacies that impact the execution of compute-intensive tasks, shedding light on both the advantages and limitations of each architecture. We used the gem5 simulator to compare these Instruction Set Architectures (ISA). We run different benchmarks on gem5 with different ISA and different configurations and compare the result. Based on these results we predict which architecture is better in which scenario. Gem5 is not a cycle accurate simulator but it’s a model accurate. In conclusion, "Exploring Architectural Variations: x86, ARM, and RISC-V in Compute-Intensive Applications" offers a comprehensive insight into the nuances of hardware selection for compute-intensive workloads. Our findings aid system architects, researchers, and technology enthusiasts in making informed decisions about the most suitable architectural choice for their specific compute-intensive applications, ultimately contributing to advancements in computational performance and efficiency </p>
A New Mobile RF Drive Test Application
Authors: Samani Siewe Darix 
Published: August 2023

<p>To enhance the quality of service (QoS) provided to users, network operators are compelled to continually refine their network infrastructure through the iterative process of drive testing. Drive testing is a method used to measure and assess the coverage, capacity, and QoS in a mobile radio network. However, the conventional paradigm governing drive testing, which entails the deployment of either radio frequency equipment or software solutions such as TEMS Investigation accompanied by GPS and an MS (Mobile Station), is marred by inherent limitations that hinder precision in data collection spatiality and necessitate a cumbersome use of multiple tools. In our work, we embark on a novel trajectory, anchoring our non-invasive drive test methodology on the potency of a wearable device such as smart phones. Inspired by this, we design an Android-based drive test platform that stands as a fulcrum of innovation. This platform consists primarily of a mobile application that acts as a measuring instrument, and an API to relay the data collected by the mobile application. This Android-based approach provides operators with heightened precision in both location determination and parameter measurements. Moreover, it streamlines service provisioning, eliminating the need for a range of complex tools, and instead offering a simple application-based solution. By adopting our mobile application, the drive testing process becomes adaptable to a variety of scenarios, including roads with high traffic density or narrow pathways. Our methodology signifies a significant step forward in improving resources-efficient drive testing process for operators.</p>
Simbol Pengobatan Tradisional Etnik Batak Toba
Authors: Panggabean Judika , Tampubolon Flansius 
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang simbol pengobatan tradisional etnik Batak Toba. Etnik Batak Toba memiliki pengetahuan berupa pengobatan tradisional, seseorang yang dipercayai dapat menyembuhkan berbagai penyakit dengan cara tradisional disebut Parubat huta. Dalam proses pengobatan ini sebagian besar dilakukan dengan cara memanggil roh nenek moyang dan melakukan ritual. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk simbol, fungsi dan makna dalam pengobatan tradisional etnik Batak Toba. Dalam menyelesaikan artikel ini penulis menggunakan teori semiotik dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan untuk menunjang hasil dari artikel ini penulis menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan cara (1) wawancara dengan informan, (2) Observasi dan (3) Dokumentasi simbol yang terkait. Lokasi penelitian artikel ini di Kecamatan Dolok Sanggul, Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan, penulis meneliti simbol yang terdapat pada pengobatan tradisional etnik Batak Toba . Adapun hasil yang ditemukan oleh penulis dalam simbol pengobatan tradisional etnik Batak Toba yang difokuskan pada 3 penyakit yakni kanker payudara (andorabion), terkilir (taralit), penyakit kulit (gadam) terdapat 18 bentuk, fungsi dan makna simbol yang meliputi simbol peralatan, simbol ramuan (pulungan), simbol mantra (tabas). Kanker payudara (andorabion) memiliki 2 jenis simbol peralatan antara lain : pinggan pasu (piring keramik besar), imbuluni manuk (bulu ayam). 4 jenis simbol ramuan (pulungan) antara lain : sira risi (garam kasar), baoran ni aek (air mengalir), jarum, salimbatu (jeringau). Terkilir (taralit) memiliki 3 jenis simbol peralatan antara lain : napuran tiar (ucapan terimakasih), haminjon (kemenyan), sigaret (rokok). 2 jenis simbol ramuan antara lain : gambiri (kemiri), tumba (liter). 1 jenis simbol mantra yaitu tabas tawar mulajadi. Gadam (penyakit kulit) memiliki 3 jenis simbol peralatan antara lain : losung batu (lesung batu), pinggan na bontar (cawan warna putih), pandais (pengoles). 2 jenis simbol ramuan (pulungan) antara lain : pining (pinang), gambiri (kemiri). 1 jenis simbol mantra (tabas) yaitu tabas tawar bisa. Dengan adanya artikel ini penulis mengharapkan generasi muda meningkatkan kepedulian serta membantu meningkatkan eksistensi pengobatan tradisional etnik Batak Toba agar menambah nilai jual dari pengobatan tradisional dan terjaga kelestariannya.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL IPA SERI AKM BERBASIS MASALAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS SISWA KELAS V SD
Authors: Ria Prastiwi  , Achmad Buchori  , Iin Purnamasari  
Published: August 2023

Abstrak
Ria Prastiwi. 2023: “Pengembangan Modul IPA Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa Kelas V SD: (1) Dr. Achmad Buchori, M.Pd., (2) Dr. Iin Purnamasari, M.Pd.
Tujuan penelitian pengembangan ini untuk mengetahui kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan bahan Modul IPA Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa Kelas V SD. Penelitian ini adalah research and development dengan desain dari Borg and Gall 10 langkah yaitu potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi produk, uji coba pemakaian skala kecil, revisi produk, uji coba pemakaian skala besar. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar kevalidan untuk ahli dan praktisi, angket respon guru dan siswa, soal pretest dan posttest literasi sains. Instrumen ini dikembangkan berdasarkan peninjauan dosen pembimbing, penilaian dosen ahli, praktisi,dan uji coba terbatas pada siswa dan praktisi. Uji kevalidan dilakukan oleh ahli dengan nilai 92% untuk aspek materi dan 90% untuk aspek modul yang keduanya masuk dalam kategori sangat valid. Uji kepraktisan didapatkan dari angket siswa dan guru yang dinyatakan praktis oleh siswa dengan memperoleh rata-rata nilai 88,96 masuk kategori sangat baik dan respon kepraktisan/keterbacaan praktisi oleh guru kelas memperoleh nilai 88,75 dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan penilaian teman sejawat diperoleh skor dengan interval 90 masuk kategori sangat baik. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa menurut praktisi modul yang dikembangkan praktis digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPA. Uji keefektifan yang digunakan adalah uji paired sample t test dan n-gain. Hasil uji paired sampe t test adalah 0,000 yang artinya Nilai uji n-gain dalam penelitian ini diperoleh 0,413 dengan kategori peningkatan sedang, dan nilai uji T diperoleh Sig. 0,000. Nilai Sig. 0,000 < 0,05, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Sehingga ada perbedaan rata-rata antara hasil belajar pretest dengan posttest yang artinya penggunaan modul efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi sains peserta. Hasil N-Gain adalah 0,413 masuk dalam kategoru sedang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul IPA seri AKM berbasis masalah yang dikembangkan terbukti valid, praktis, dan efektif sehingga sangat layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPA di sekolah dasar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi sains siswa SD.
Kata Kunci: Modul, AKM, Literasi Sains
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ENVIRONMENTAL LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KREATIF PANTUN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII DENGAN BERBANTUAN APLIKASI CANVA SMPN 6 LEMBANG
Authors: Zakia Agliani Mita , Muhammad Zainal Muhyi Dindin , Suratiningsih Meity 
Published: August 2023

The low context of students' writing abilities, especially in creative forms like composing traditional rhyming quatrains (pantun), is caused by the students' lack of self-confidence in expressing their creative ideas, as well as feelings of boredom and disinterest in the classroom due to the limited variation and innovation in the instructional models employed by educators. Therefore, in this study, one proposed approach to address this issue is the implementation of an environmental learning instructional model.The method utilized for this research is a quasi-experimental design. Data was gathered through trial tests and data analysis. Pre-test and post-test data were collected from both the experimental and control groups of seventh-grade students at SMPN 6 Lembang. The research findings reveal several significant observations: Firstly, a notable improvement in creative writing abilities concerning traditional rhyming quatrains was observed in the seventh-grade class, particularly within the experimental group. The average scores between the pre-test and post-test in the experimental group increased from 64.5 to 82.33, while in the control group, the scores increased from 59.833 to 74.66. Secondly, students in the experimental group exhibited enhanced mastery of creative writing skills in traditional rhyming quatrains, especially with the aid of the environmental learning instructional model. In this context, the model demonstrated its effectiveness in enhancing the creative writing abilities of the students. Lastly, a significant disparity in the utilization of the Canva application within the instructional models was observed between the experimental group and the control group. Statistical table outputs indicate an Asymp.sig value of 0.001, which is lower than the significance level of 0.05. This signifies a substantial difference in the effectiveness of the Canva application in enhancing creative writing abilities in traditional rhyming quatrains between the experimental group and the control group. Consequently, the results of this research substantiate the efficacy of the environmental learning instructional model in conjunction with the Canva application to foster the development of creative writing abilities in traditional rhyming quatrains among seventh-grade students
Keywords: Writing, Environmental Learning Model, Pantun, Canva.
Head and Neck Sarcomas Characteristics at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital for 5 Years (2017-2021)
Authors: Sofa Maya , Monty P. Soemitro  , Maman Abdurahman  , Yohana Azhar  , Kiki A. Rizky  
Published: August 2023

Background: Sarcoma is a malignant neoplasm originating from mesodermal tissue with an incidence rate of 1% of neoplasms throughout the body. Head and neck sarcoma requires more complex management and until now, reviews of this disease are still very rare. This study aimed to report the incidence and characteristics of head and neck sarcoma during 2017-2021 at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung.
Methods: Research data was taken from patient medical records through SIRS at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital during the 2017-2021 period according to the ICD10 of head and neck malignancies and histopathological data.
Results: During 2017-2021, 15 cases of head and neck sarcoma were found, consisting of 9 cases (60%) rhabdomyosarcoma, 2 cases (13.3%) fibrosarcoma, and 1 case each (6.7%) synovial sarcoma, undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, angiosarcoma and dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans. The neck and shoulder area are the most frequently affected site (40%), followed by the scalp (26.7%), maxilla (20%), and oral cavity (13.3%). The highest incidence rates were in female (60%) and children aged <17 years (46.7%).
Conclusion: The incidence of head and neck sarcoma at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung is rare. The most frequent cases are rhabdomyosarcoma the most commonly affected areas are the neck and shoulders.