bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
МУЗЫКА ЛАТИНСКОЙ АМЕРИКИ: ИНДИХЕНИЗМ, НЕОФОЛЬКЛОРИЗМ, СТРАВИНСКИЙ
Authors: ДОЦЕНКО В Р. 
Published: January 2025

В статье предлагается проследить исторический процесс образования индихенизма - специфического направления музыкального творчества, в котором отразилась наиболее примечательные черты мировосприятия жителей Латинской Америки. С XVI до начала XIX века музыкальная культура Латинской Америка находилась под подавляющим европейским влиянием. Формирование общественного сознания проходило на фоне процессов этно-культурного синтеза, в связи с чем в работе прослеживается эволюция взглядов на культуру индейцев от полного отрицания до признания ее образующей роли. К началу ХХ века музыкальная культура Латинской Америки обрела черты зрелости, свидетельством чему явилось возникновение множества значительных произведений, сконцентрировавших в себе такой сгусток национальной характерности, какого Латинская Америка ранее не знала. Пионером в отражении традиций мексиканских индейцев стал К. Чавес, «Индейская симфония» которого считается эталоном музыкального индихенизма. В творчестве латиноамериканских композиторов проявилась устойчивая тенденция к созданию произведений в русле неофольклоризма, в которых элементы европейской, индейской и афроамериканской музыки нашли органичное преломление. Мирового признания достигли такие композиторы как Э. Вилла Лобос, А. Хинастера, М. Нобри. Выдающийся вклад в становление неофольклоризма был сделан И. Стравинским, оказавшим решающее влияние на творчество композиторов Латинской Америки.
The article proposes to trace the historical process of formation of indigenism - a specific direction of musical creativity, which reflects the most remarkable features of the world perception of Latin Americans. From the sixteenth to the early nineteenth century, Latin American musical culture was overwhelmingly influenced by European influences. The formation of public consciousness took place against the background of the processes of ethno-cultural synthesis, in connection with which the work traces the evolution of views on Indian culture from complete denial to recognition of its formative role. By the beginning of the twentieth century, the musical culture of Latin America had reached maturity, as evidenced by the emergence of many significant works that concentrated in themselves a clot of national character, which Latin America had not previously known. The pioneer in reflecting the traditions of the Mexican Indians was C. Chavez, whose "Indian Symphony" is considered the standard of musical indigenism...
Non-flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe with Barrow holographic dark energy
Authors: Mahanta Chandra Rekha , Medhi Joy Prakash , Mahanta Rajashree 
Published: January 2025

In this paper, we study a non-flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe filled with cold dark matter and Barrow holographic dark energy. We assume the Hubble horizon as IR cutoff and the scale factor to obey a hybrid expansion law to construct a cosmological model within the framework of General Relativity. The physical and geometrical properties of the model are discussed by studying the evolution of various parameters of cosmological importance. The behaviour of the dark energy equation of state parameter wDE is also studied for both interacting and non-interacting Barrow holographic dark energy. We observe that the Barrow exponent ∆ significantly affects the dark energy equation of state parameter which in turn exhibits the behaviour of quintessence and phantom dark energy. The evolution of the jerk parameter is also studied.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Pembelajaran STEM Berbantuan Platform Alef Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa
Authors: Siregar Mutiara Anjani , Siregar Tanti Jumaisyaroh 
Published: January 2025

Kemampuan memecahkan masalah merupakan salah satu tujuan utama dalam pembelajaran matematika. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat mengoptimalkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah adalah pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) dengan bantuan media pembelajaran matematika, yaitu Platform Alef Education. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pendekatan pembelajaran STEM berbantuan Platform Alef terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa di tingkat MTs. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian kuasi-eksperimen menggunakan desain nonequivalent control group design untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII MTs YPRA Batang Kuis. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan pembelajaran STEM berbantuan Platform Alef memberikan peningkatan yang lebih signifikan dalam kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional.
Development of Biodegradable Films from Carrot, Guava, and Banana Peel Fibers for Environmental Packaging Applications
Authors: Suntararak Suteera , Boonkate Kittikoon 
Published: January 2025

Polymeric materials, known for their lightweight and strength, are widely used today. However, their non-biodegradable nature poses significant environmental challenges. This research aimed to develop biodegradable films from fruits and vegetables, using alginate as a binding agent. Using a completely randomized design, seven experimental sets were prepared with carrots, Kimju guava, and Namwa banana peel fibers as the primary materials and alginate as the secondary material at three levels: 1.2, 1.8, and 2.4 by weight. The solution technique was employed to create the samples. Upon testing mechanical and physical properties, experimental set 3, consisting of 60% guava and 1.8% alginate, emerged as the optimal ratio. This combination exhibited favorable physical properties, including a thickness of 0.26 ± 0.02 mm, meeting the standards for food packaging films. Additionally, the tensile strength was 0.50 ± 0.01 N/m², and the elongation at break was 55.60 ± 0.44%. Regarding chemical properties, the moisture content of 5.64 ± 0.03% fell within the acceptable range for dried food. Furthermore, a 30-day soil burial test revealed that the sample from experimental set 3 exhibited the highest degradation rate. In conclusion, these findings suggest that guava can be a promising raw material for producing biodegradable plastics suitable for packaging applications.
Evolution of Macrofauna Structure during the Composting Process of Household Waste
Authors: Mrabet Loubna  , Abdechahid Loukili  , Bahouar El Houssaine  , Bouasria Hicham  , Youssef S' hih  , Abba El Hassam  , Belghyti Driss  
Published: January 2025

The fact that Morocco is an agricultural country and the large volume of biodegradable waste produced by the population make composting so important. The degradation of organic matter is facilitated by faunal and floral macro and micro-organisms that act in different stages of maturation; studies on this fauna are quite rare both nationally and internationally. On a sample of two tons of household waste, we documented invertebrates that colonized compost heaps and then assessed the changes in the structure of the invertebrate population during the different phases. Our study revealed the presence of several zoological groups colonizing the compost heaps during the different composting phases; we noted the presence of: (1) Macroscopic invertebrates, in order of number of individuals: insect larvae, ants, earthworms, sowbugs, spiders, springtails, and millipedes, and (2) Microscopic invertebrates, the most abundant in terms of individuals: mites and nematodes. As for the order of appearance, we observed that insect larvae were the first to colonize the compost heap from the very first days of installation, followed by woodlice observed during the thermophilic phase and disappearing towards the end of the process. Earthworms were observed during the end of the thermophilic phase, while springtails were observed more during the cooling and maturation phases. Our study revealed the presence of a good quality of fauna during the composting process, which are indicators of good compost quality and play a major role in the circulation of nutrients, thus ensuring the provision of essential elements for plant nutrition.
Analisis Implementasi SAK ETAP Pada Laporan Keuangan BumDes Ayu Bagia, Desa Baha, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Azizah Nurul , Kusnoto Margi Astatanu , Nurafifah Nurul , Dhewi Deasyanti Aryani , Mais Rimi Gusliana 
Published: January 2025

Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD) memainkan peran penting dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal, dengan meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan sumber daya lokal dan layanan publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik (SAK ETAP) pada BUMDes Ayu Bagia, Desa Baha, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung, serta menganalisis secara mendalam faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan atau kegagalan BUMDes, serta memberikan rekomendasi konkret untuk memperkuat dukungan pemerintah dan kebijakan yang relevan bagi sektor BUMDes di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif, sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan BUMDes Ayu Bagia periode 2022-2023 serta dokumen lain yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan laporan keuangan yang disajikan oleh BUMDes Ayu Bagia belum sepenuhnya mematuhi SAK ETAP. BUMDes Ayu Bagia belum menyajikan pos pendapatan pada laporan perubahan modal, serta belum menyajikan arus kas investasi dan pendanaan dalam laporan arus kas. Faktor yang menyebabkan ketidaksesuaian SAK ETAP pada laporan keuangan BUMDes Ayu Bagia yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman, serta kesadaran pengurus BUMDes Ayu Bagia mengenai SAK ETAP, dan kurangnya sosialisasi oleh pemerintah setempat tentang penyajian laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK ETAP.
Electrodeposition of ZnNiCo coatings under the stimulating action of X-ray radiation
Authors:   Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno, Valko N. G. , Anishchik V. М. ,   Belarusian State University, Kopishev E. Е. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Lavysh D. V. ,   Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno
Published: January 2025

The results of study of an electrodeposition kinetics, structure and properties of ZnNiCo coatings deposited onto low-carbon 08kp steel (St 50-2) under X-ray irradiation are presented. Deposition was performed with a preliminary reverse during 5 minutes, for 1 hour, in the X-ray field (Pexp = 100 kR/h), at 1 A/dm2, at controlled temperature of 23 °C. It was found that the X-ray irradiation of electrolytes during the deposition of ZnNiCo coatings causes a 10 % mass gain and a 30 % increase in the range of cathode current densities. It is shown that X-ray irradiation results to forming the coatings with a less developed surface morphology and a 30 % reduce in a roughness, which is associated with an increase in the dispersing ability of electrolytes due to stimulation of convective and diffusion transfer by effect of X-rays. It is established that exposure with X-rays of the electrolyte during the electrodeposition process leads to the formation of alloys with an increased content of the less electronegative component in comparison with control coatings. It was found that the effect of X-rays during the electrodeposition of ZnNiCo coatings leads to the formation of coatings with a 23 % increase in dislocation density, a 25 % increase in microhardness and a 50 % improve in a adhesion, which is associated with activation of the cathode surface.
Structural microinhomogeneities, magnetic and nonlinear electrical properties of nonstoichiometric lanthanum-strontium manganites doped with cerium and cobalt
Authors:   Astrakhan Tatishchev State University, Badelin A. G. , Karpasyuk V. K. ,   Astrakhan Tatishchev State University, Merkulov D. I. ,   Astrakhan Tatishchev State University, Estemirova S. Kh. ,   Institute of metallurgy, Ural Division of RAS
Published: January 2025

Single-phase manganites La0.60Sr0.35Ce0.05Mn0.95Со0.05O3+γ with different oxygen concentrations having rhombohedral structure have been synthesized and investigated. Variation of oxygen nonstoichiometry index (γ) was achieved by the heat treatment of sintered (initial) samples in atmospheres with oxygen partial pressure of 10-8 Pa, 10-1 Pa, 105 Pa. It has been established that manganite annealed in high vacuum contains single-charged oxygen ions. According to the data of electron microscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy, obtained samples contain submicron inhomogeneities with different conduction values affecting crystal lattice microdistortions, temperature range of ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition, and current-voltage characteristics. Magnetization and Curie point of the samples are weakly dependent on the conditions of redox heat treatments due to the competing effects of changes in valence and spin states of manganese and cobalt ions. Manganite sintered at
1523 K in air has nonlinear current-voltage (I-V) characteristics with N-shaped sections, the occurrence of which can be explained by tunneling of charge carriers between coexisting inhomogeneities with different types of conduction. In manganite annealed at 1223 K in oxygen, S-shaped I-V characteristics are observed, formation mechanism of which is destruction of dielectric inclusions in the matrix metal phase of manganite due to local overheating by flowing current. Magnetic field smoothes out the sections of
I-V characteristics with negative differential resistance, and at field strength of 9.2 kOe they are not detected.
Clinical profile and Outcome of patients of Heart Failure with and without Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Subedi Manoj , Chhetri Roshan , Uranw Surendra , Sharma Sanjib Kumar 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND Heart failure is a leading cause of mortality globally. Chronic Kidney Disease is one of the major co-morbidity that is associated with higher morbidity and mortality in Heart failure. Clinical profile and data on outcome of Heart failure patients with Chronic Kidney Disease are limited.
METHODS In this prospective observational study; we enrolled 200 patients of Heart failure from November 2018 to October 2019 and later they were stratified into two groups as Heart failure with and without Chronic Kidney Disease. Their clinical profile, risk factors, laboratory parameters and echocardiography were compared. Patients were followed up after a period of 3 months and their outcome was analyzed.
RESULTS The mean age of patient was 64.7±14.9 years in Heart failure with Chronic Kidney Disease and 60±16.4 years among those without Chronic Kidney Disease (p value=0.08). Heart failure patients with Chronic Kidney Disease were more likely to present with orthopnea/Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and bilateral lower limb swelling ( p value <0.05).. Heart failure patients with Chronic Kidney Disease had higher blood pressure, more likely to have anemia and albuminuria at presentation (p value=<0.05). The mortality of HF patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and probable Chronic Kidney Disease at 3 months was 34% and 15% in remaining group (p value=0.002).
CONCULSIONS Heart failure patients with Chronic Kidney Disease are older, have more comorbidity, more orthopneic and edematous at presentation and are less likely to receive optimal medical therapy. 3 month mortality was significantly higher in those with renal dysfunction.
Claiming transgender identity: Contextualising linguistic tensions over the term transgender in Hong Kong
Authors: Tao Kimberly 
Published: January 2025

This article offers an analysis of the politics of naming and recognition regarding the label transgender in Hong Kong. It poses the question of how issues of gender identities, terminologies and ideologies play out in the societal context of postcolonial Hong Kong. It also highlights the complexity of Hong Kong transgender identities by documenting definitional tensions and boundary maintenance between two groups of local transgender women. While those in the ‘gender-normative transgender group’ value consistency and fixity in their gender identities, those in the ‘gender-inclusive transgender group’ embrace fluidity and diversity. Drawing from twelve interviews with self-identified transgender Hong Kongers, the article scrutinises diverse interpretations of transgender, revealing layers of meaning linked to fears of misrepresentation, exclusion, authenticity and cisnormativity. The research highlights the intricate interplay of language, identity and societal dynamics within Hong Kong's transgender discourse. 這篇文章對於香港有關「跨性別」標籤的命名與認可政治進行了分析。它提出了一個問題，即在後殖民時期的香港的社會背景下，性別身份、術語和意識形態問題如何展現。文章還通過記錄兩組本地跨性別女性之間的定義緊張和邊界維護，突顯了跨性別身份的複雜性。在「性別規範跨性別群體」中，那些人重視其性別身份的一致性和固定性，而在「性別包容跨性別群體」中，則擁抱流動性和多樣性。文章通過分析十二位次與自我認同為跨性別的香港人的訪談，深入審視了對「跨性別」這一概念的多種詮釋。這些訪談揭示了與誤表達、排斥、真實性主張及維護順性別常規相關的多層意義。文章強調了語言、身份和社會動態在香港跨性別話語中的錯綜交織。
The Application Of Islamic Arts Decoration In Mosque Interior: A Case Study Of The Traditional Mosque In Melaka
Authors: Zainal Abidin Norzalifa 
Published: January 2025

This research discussed the concept of â€˜Tawhidâ€™ as the doctrine in Islam; and the way Islam perceives Beauty in its decorative arts as a mean of contemplation and Remembering Allah. In order to understand these hidden functions and messages, the overall approach, roles, functions and typologies of decoration are explained. The uniqueness of Islamic Artsâ€™ characteristics, roles, meanings and principles are governed universally by the Islamic doctrine â€“ â€˜Tawhidâ€™ which expressed Oneness and Unity towards Contemplation to the One God â€“ Allah. By looking at these aspects, one can truly assess whether the current usage of decorative motifs in mosque is in full success or not. A cross-reference of these usages is established with the true roles and functions of these decoration motifs as decoration in relation to Islamic Art as a whole. Successful applications of the interior decorative motifs can then be established and recommended for future applications. It is the intention of the study to be as an impetus for other broader and more critical analyses which can be made by others to fully comprehend the underlying concepts of the decorative motifs in the mosque interiors. A base reference study was made onto the oldest traditional mosque in the South East Asia region- Masjid Agung Demak in Central Java, Indonesia. Field studies were made to cover eight selected traditional mosques in Melaka: Masjid Peringgit, Masjid Kampung Hulu, Masjid Tengkera, Masjid Kampung Keling, Masjid Kampung Duyong, Masjid Serkam Pantai, Masjid Alai and Masjid Al Azim. These mosques were chosen based on their built age â€“ on two separate eras â€“ the old traditional mosques: Masjid Peringgit, Masjid Kampung Keling, Masjid Kampung Hulu, Masjid Kampung Duyong, Masjid Tengkera, Masjid Serkam Pantai and Masjid Alai have been built since the 18th and 19th Century and been treated as community mosques. These mosques are still in use, well maintained and conserved. The new traditional mosque, Masjid Al Azim is of the 20th Century, is a new and larger scale mosque, treated as the State Mosque in Melaka. Surveys were done to record and identify the decorative motifs in these mosques and to evaluate the usersâ€™ awareness and the effectiveness of these decorations. The aesthetic criteria of the decoration elements which have profound impacts onto the users are also identified. Furthermore, a close examination and analyses regarding certain aspects of the physical characteristics of the decorative motifs are presented. Through the survey and observation study of these decorations, various physical and aesthetic factors were identified. These factors were then referred to formulate the general design criterion in relation to the application of decoration in mosque. By fully understanding the role of decoration, further improvements can be recommended to ensure better and effective usage of decoration particularly in mosques.
IA e Influencers: El uso de la inteligencia artificial para perpetuar los estereotipos de género y la hipersexualización de la mujer
Authors: Torrronteras Manzano Rocio , Andaluz Antón Lucía , Sacaluga Rodríguez Ignacio 
Published: January 2025

Resumen: La inteligencia artificial ha impactado en el marketing de influencers, utilizando la IA generativa para crear figuras hiperrealistas que simulan a las influencer reales y perpetúan los estereotipos de género. Objetivo: Corroborar que la IA utilizar los datos de Instagram para perpetuar los roles de género. Metodología: Hemos realizado investigación de metodologías mixtas, mezclando el estudios de caso con el análisis de contenido, analizando perfiles de diferentes influencers. Resultados: A través del análisis, hemos podido vislumbrar que el engagement que generan los perfiles de las mujeres responder a los diferentes estereotipos de género y que la IA generativa ha replicado ese sistema según su objetivo. Conclusiones: Nuestra investigación se ve corroborada ya que hemos podido ver a través de nuestro análisis que la generación de contenido por IA está basada en la tendencia de los usuarios y las marcas de crear contenido alrededor de la construcción social del ideal de mujer.
Poesía creada por estudiantes desde la investigación-acción: un recurso para la prevención y atención del acoso escolar
Authors: Fernández-Guayana Tany-Giselle 
Published: January 2025

Introducción: Este artículo describe los resultados parciales de un estudio educativo sobre la prevención y atención al acoso escolar mediante la creación de poesía desde la voz de los estudiantes. Metodología: Se desarrolló mediante el enfoque cualitativo, alcance explicativo y diseño de investigación-acción. Participaron tres instituciones educativas ubicadas en los municios de Cali-Valle del Cauca y Lebrija-Santander de Colombia con un total de 54 estudiantes de los niveles transición, tercero, quinto y octavo junto con tres docentes titulares. Se aplicaron el resgistro de observación, el registro documental, la entrevista semiestructurada y la intervención educativa. Para el análisis de realizó una triangulación que permitió la interpretación de los datos y la evaluación de los planes pedagógicos. Resultados: La creación de poesía infantil y juvenil desde los propios estudiantes facilita el conocimiento, denuncia y atención del acoso escolar porque permite a transmitir mensajes trascendentales, fomentando la reflexión, sensibilización y promoción de la empatía entre pares, contribuyendo así a la creación de un entorno escolar seguro y respetuoso. Conclusiones: La expresión poética ofrece posibilidades educativas y terapéuticas que se pueden emplear para mitigar los efectos del bullying y prevenirlo mediante una ruta de atención integral: promoción, prevención, atención y seguimiento.
Humanity in a World Without Empathy: Medical Professionals and a Holistic View of the Human Being
Authors: Rajfur Kinga 
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the necessity of restoring empathy and a holistic approach in medicine, using the example of Hanna Chrzanowska. It highlights her commitment to treating the patient as a whole, addressing their physical, spiritual, and social needs. The paper examines the challenges posed by secularization and growing cultural diversity, which hinder modern medical professionals from adapting to the transcultural needs of patients. The author suggests that a return to humanistic values and narrative medicine could help restore humanity in healthcare.