bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Research on the integration of Shangdong merchants Culture into College students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in the New Era
Authors: Chen Lingyuan , Cong Xiaoyi , Wang Ming , Chen Lingzhi 
Published: July 2023

In order to foster the growth of young students' innovation and entrepreneurship abilities, the purpose of this study is to investigate how to include Shangdong Merchants Culture into college students' innovation and entrepreneurship education in the new era.
The paper first elaborates on the nurturing function of Shangdong Merchants Culture in the new period by studying the connotation of that culture in great detail. Secondly, issues with teaching innovation and entrepreneurship to college students are outlined from the perspectives of institutions, instructors, and students themselves through the design of questionnaires and data analysis. It eventually outlines a strategy for incorporating Shangdong Merchants Culture into college students' innovation and entrepreneurship education in the new era from three perspectives of classroom management, competition incentive, and training methodologies. The study shows that the inclusion of Shangdong Merchants Culture in the education of college students on innovation and entrepreneurship in the new era helps foster innovative and entrepreneurial environment on campus, deepen students' understanding of these concepts, foster college students' innovation and entrepreneurship literacy, and encourage young students to recognize their own value.
A Study of Embodied-Cognitive Teaching Approach to Teach English Reading in College
Authors: Feng Qing 
Published: July 2023

English Reading plays an important role in English learning. Hence, improving the learners' English reading ability is one of the key issues for English teachers in colleges. This study conducts an experiment on teaching English Reading for the freshmen of E-Commerce major in a higher vocational college, in which the experimental group adopts the Embodied-Cognitive Teaching approach and the control group the traditional teaching approach. In order to ensure the reliability of the study, the data of the two groups of learners are obtained and recorded from the teaching platform. With the help of SPSS Statistic analysis software, the study finds that there is no significant difference in the scores of the instant intensive reading test and the instant vocabulary test between the experimental group and the control group. But there is significant difference in the scores of the instant extensive test and after-class vocabulary tests between the two groups; the experimental group performs better than the control group on the aspects of conceptual understanding and word decoding skills, which shows that Embodied-Cognitive teaching approach helps to improve the learners' reading ability and is one of the new and effective ways for teaching English Reading in Chinese colleges.
Challenges and prospects of human resource management under the background of big data
Authors: Guo Rui , Yan Liang , Li Yifei , Li Zhijun , Gao Yudong 
Published: July 2023

With the development of information technology and Internet computing, big data has led individuals and enterprises to step into the era of automation in many ways. Big data technology usually starts with the classification and large-scale uptake of resource information, and then integrates, stores and utilizes the information displayed in the data after certain screening processing. The value of data sets is diverse, so it often requires more scientific and systematic classification analysis and computational processing design than traditional classification to make the resource set play an ideal role. Big data has many characteristics, the core of which is extensive information sources, rich classification, high gold content, fast and efficient analysis and processing process, and can simultaneously take into account a wide range of coverage and fine direction.
No matter in the enterprise or the market, it is generally believed that human resources are the primary resources to help economic progress. Human resource management includes a large amount of personal information of enterprises and employees. On this basis, big data can also help enterprises to better develop human resource modules by virtue of its excellent information collection and processing ability. In order to transfer from the traditional human resources management and control means to a more efficient way, it is necessary to achieve reasonable evaluation while taking into account the breadth and depth of information sources, introduce and further cultivate high-end employees through screening mechanism, and down-to-earth analysis of all aspects of the integration of big data and human resources management. This paper analyzes the existing problems, application advantages, challenges and innovations of the connection between human resource management and big data, and summarizes the various foundations that human resource management should have under the background of big data technology.
Conceptual Analysis of Environmental Protection for Higher Education Population
Authors: Zhou Xiaokai , Li Xukai , Wang Yuzhen , Song Chengcheng , Zhang Ziqi , Yin Yuan 
Published: July 2023

Higher education population as the main force of social development, analysis of their degree of environmental protection, can effectively understand the relevant population's attitude towards environmental protection targeted. In this paper, 1400 people from BeiJing Jiaotong University and other universities in chemical engineering, engineering, liberal arts, chemical engineering and environment were investigated. At the same time, using conceptual analysis method, 20 terms including ecosystem, eutrophication and environmental carrying capacity were grouped and scored by correlation. Through the analysis of the quadrants of the samples of each major category, the relationship between related terms and the degree of difference of environmental protection awareness among higher education groups caused by different professional reasons are obtained. At the same time, the investigation and analysis can lay a solid foundation for the future higher education of environmental protection education and inject more energy into the cause of mitigation and protection.
Analysis of Stakeholder Concerns in Pandemic
Authors: Liu Wenchang , Gao Yongchao 
Published: July 2023

Public health emergencies are not the norm in cities and have significant specificity, but they impact nearly all systems in a city. This paper analyzes the stakeholders concerns during a pandemic based on their activities and the citizens’ needs during Covid-19 pandemic in a city that has the population of around 8 million people. These data are classified by real city service hotline calls. The analysis of concerns and needs of stakeholders can support city governance and help citizens live as normal a life as possible with city services in a pandemic.
Construction and Empirical Evidence of the Evaluation Index System of “Healthy Living Destination”: Taking Yunnan Province as an Example
Authors: Li Li , Zhang Yating , Cai Xin , Chen Shuai , Ding Wenli 
Published: July 2023

The evaluation index system of “Healthy Living Destination” was constructed by applying the extreme value entropy weighting method from three dimensions of health environment, social economy and health services and guarantee. Eight cities in Yunnan were evaluated. The results showed that Kunming City ranked first in all dimensions, while Zhaotong City, Lincang City and Lijiang City ranked lowest in the above three dimensions, showing an unbalanced and insufficient state in the province. And countermeasures and suggestions were made based on the results.
Comparative Analysis of Digital Service Trade between China and the U.S.
Authors: Luo Zidan , Sun Bo 
Published: July 2023

Digital service trade has become an important force driving global trade growth. This paper selects two digital trade powers, China and the United States, and focuses on the comparison of digital service trade between the two countries, analyzing the scale of digital service trade, international market share, import and export source and target countries, and four aspects of segmentation structure, summarizing the shortcomings of China in digital service trade compared with the United States, and proposing measures to promote the development of digital services trade in China.
The Impact of Digital Financial Inclusion on Financing Constraints: Evidence from China’s A-share Listed Companies
Authors: Wang Ruotong 
Published: July 2023

This study examines the impact of digital financial inclusion on financing constraints encountered by corporates, using all of China’s A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2020 as the research sample. This study finds that the development of digital inclusive finance has a positive effect on all enterprises in alleviating financing constraints. Through the heterogeneity test, we find that digital inclusive finance is more effective in alleviating financing constraints for state-controlled enterprises, large-scale enterprises, enterprises in developed cities and enterprises in the technology industry. The mechanism analysis finds that digital inclusive finance alleviates corporate financing constraints by alleviating corporate information asymmetry. This study inspires enterprises to alleviate financing constraints.
Does green finance have spatial spillover effects on carbon efficiency in China?
Authors: Shu Taiyi , Zhao Tiantian , Zhang Ziwei , Li Yan , Li Qize 
Published: July 2023

To meet the carbon peaking target, it is critical to understand the spatial impact of green finance. The entropy weight approach is used to create a green finance index. The SBM-GML model was used to calculate carbon efficiency. With SDM model, we analyze how green finance affects carbon efficiency.Transmission mechanism was investigated using threshold and mediation models. In terms of carbon emission efficiency, green finance has a spatial spillover effect, and green finance development can effectively enhance carbon emission efficiency improvement. The effect of green finance on carbon emission efficiency can be enhanced when PGDP and ER exceed a certain level. With a 7.6% effect size, ER played a partial mediation role.
Implementation Path of Machine Learning in Intelligent Marketing Scenarios of Commercial Banks
Authors: Yang Chunliang , Cheng Jiuzhou 
Published: July 2023

This paper takes commercial banks' intelligent marketing scenario as the entry point and introduces machine learning into the intelligent marketing scenario. It introduces the range of application and implementation path of machine learning in commercial banks' intelligent marketing solutions, discusses the possible problems and methods in the process of model construction, and gives empirical analysis of simulating scenarios. Emphasis is placed on developing effective marketing strategies and adjusting marketing strategies based on the results of model deployment monitoring to establish a complete intelligent marketing system and closed-loop process. It provides reference for commercial banks to improve marketing response rate and realize digital operation.
An electrochemical sensor based on rGO/GaN nanowires for Pb(II) determination
Authors: Xiao Hongqian , Huang Hui , Chen Shunji , Zhou Jialing , Tang Yanjie 
Published: July 2023

In this work, rGO/GaN nanowires electrochemical sensors were fabricated on sapphire substrates by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) and electrodeposition method, and it was used for the detection of Pb2+ in water. Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) increases the specific surface area and active sites of gallium nitride nanowires (GaN NW), and GaN NW improves the stability of the rGO, thus a highly sensitive electrochemical sensor was established. Square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) was used to detect Pb2+. Effects of experimental conditions such as rGO modification amount, pH, Pb2+ deposition potential/time on the detection performance were investigated. With optimized detection conditions, the rGO/GaN NW sensor features high sensitivity (0.7362 μA μg-1 L) in the linear range of 2.5-200 μg L-1, and the detection limit was 2.5 μg L-1. Furthermore, the rGO/GaN NW sensor exhibited a good stability and repeatability.
Risk Factors for Cancer
Authors: Liu Yazhao 
Published: July 2023

Cancer accounts for almost one sixth of global deaths, which has become a major cause of death. There are various studies concerning the development of cancer. It has been found that genetic factors, low immunity and gene mutations are the main reasons for the body's cells losing their normal regulation and over proliferating. Those finally contributes to tumorigenesis. With the development of technology and a large number of investments in research, we know more about the causes of disease. Especially the mechanism of carcinogenesis on physical and chemical factors, which contributes to the future research on treatment. Although many treatments such as surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy are available, not all types and stages of cancer can be cured. Currently 30-50% of cancers could be prevented by avoiding risk factors and implementing existing evidence-based prevention strategies. Therefore, research on cancer-causing factors is necessary. In this article, I will categorize the carcinogenesis factors in three categories: physical factors, chemical factors and biological factors. I will also discuss and summarize some specific cancer-causing mechanisms. This article will provide reference and new idea for future research on mechanism and treatment of cancer.
Quantitative Determination of Anion Binding Strenght with A Tripodal Hexaurea Receptor
Authors: Yu Shuna , Zhao Wei , Wu Biao 
Published: July 2023

Anions are ubiquitous, and their related activities are closely related to human life and production. Thus, study of anion recognition is significant by understanding the binding affinity and selectivity. The tripodal hexaurea receptor has three flexible arms that can form an interior cavity for anion binding. Yet its anion binding property remains unclear. Here, by taking hexyl chain substituted hexaurea receptor as an example, we quantitatively determined the anion binding affinities by using 1H NMR titrations. The chloride binding affinity was determined by direct titration, and the sulfate and phosphate binding constants were determined by competing titrations. In 5% v/v H2O/DMSO-d6, the binding affnities of Cl–, SO42–, and PO43– were determined to be 93 M−1, 7.3×103 M−1, and 8.4×105 M−1, respectively. The phosphate binding affnity is about 117-fold and 9048-fold stronger than sulfate and chloride binding, respectively. Crystal structure also supports strong binding of phosphate.
Co3O4 modified graphene aerogel for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
Authors: Zhao Yang , Wang Yan , Chen Zexiang 
Published: July 2023

Designing a sulfur host material that possesses rapid sulfur redox kinetics and effectively curtails the shuttle effect, while maintaining desirable gravimetric performance, represents a formidable hurdle in the development of practical lithium-sulfur batteries. Herein, 3D Co3O4/graphene aerogel composite was synthesized via a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. The composite combines the advantages of graphene aerogel's lightweight, high conductivity and Co3O4 nanowires' high catalytic activity and adsorption capacity. Hence the lithium-sulfur cell with prepared host material exhibited excellent electrochemical performance, with a reversible capacity of 1075 mAh g-1 at 0.1 C, a high rate capacity of 177 mAh g-1 at 2 C and a long-term capacity retention of 46% after 500 cycles.
Molecular characterization and 3D Modeling of p62 in Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idella)
Authors: Wang Dan , Liu Qingqing , Zhou Hong 
Published: July 2023

P62 is a ubiquitin-binding protein that plays a key role in biological pathways including autophagy and protein degradation. In this study, we analyzed the protein sequence of grass carp p62 (gcp62) and its 3D structure was predicated. The full-length cDNA of gcp62 was 1425 bp, and encoded a 474-aa protein. Multiple sequence alignment analysis showed that gcp62 shared 40.82~41.80% amino acid identities with its orthologues of human, mouse and tropical clawed frog, as well as relatively high identities (63.28 and 78.71% respectively) with yellow catfish and zebrafish p62. The phylogenetic analysis showed that gcp62 has close relationship with its orthologues in common carp and zebrafish, but differs from its homologs in mammalian species. Like in mammals, gcp62 was predicted to contain three conserved domains, the N-terminal Phox and Bem1p (PB1) domain, the ZZ domain and the C-terminal ubiquitin-associated (UBA)domain. This is the first time to construct the 3D structure of fish p62 and the high similarity of p62 structure between human and fish indicates the functional conservation in vertebrates.
Study on the improvement of mechanical properties of cement based composites using carbon nanotubes
Authors: Zhang Hongping 
Published: July 2023

Using ultrasonic method to uniformly disperse carbon nanotubes into cement materials to prepare corresponding cement based composites using carbon nanotubes as raw materials, and focusing on the improvement of their mechanical properties. The research shows that adding carbon nanotubes can greatly improve the mechanical properties of cement based composites, with an optimal amount of 0.10 wt%. At this time, The mechanical properties of cement based composites have the best improvement effect. SEM microscopic analysis shows that the addition of carbon nanotubes can play a pull-out and bridging effect, significantly increasing the ability of cement based materials to resist damage.
Research on intelligent management based on expressway business integration
Authors: Lu Jianyang , Shen Jian , Cui Youkai , Xu Lei 
Published: July 2023

For the whole process business of expressway in Zhejiang Province, many deficiencies of management mechanism and technology were found, and the IOCMM concept was put forward. Based on this concept, a set of whole-process data standards has been established, and a big data platform has been built. Big data platform design principle is that is "1 brain" + "4 business applications" + "N decision support services" to realize the whole life cycle and chain management of expressways, and form an intelligent management scheme of "investment, construction, management, maintenance and transportation" of expressways.Through this platform, the information recycling, collaboration network and scientific decision-making of each project are realized, the horizontal connection, data integration and analogy of multiple projects are realized, and the mining of deep data value is realized.
NECROPOLÍTICA E REIFICAÇÃO: UMA REALIDADE QUE AVANÇA E DESAFIA AS INSTITUIÇÕES BRASILEIRAS POR POLÍTICAS CONSTITUCIONAIS
Authors: MELEU MARCELINO , Kuhnen Priscila Reis 
Published: July 2023

O conceito de necropolítica está relacionado ao exercício de um poder estatal sobre a mortalidade. O Estado define quem pode viver e quem deve morrer. Neste marco teórico, o presente trabalho analisa o posicionamento das instituições públicas face o cidadão negro no Brasil. A realização do estudo emprega procedimentos metodológicos como a revisão bibliográfica e a pesquisa documental, a partir do método dialético tripartite hegeliano. A consecução de tais objetivos se baseia na contribuição de autores como Achillle Mbembe e Axel Honneth. Os dados empíricos são recolhidos do Atlas da Violência, o qual aponta que em 2018 os negros (soma de pretos e pardos, segundo classificação do IBGE) representaram 75,7% das vítimas de homicídios. Em conclusão parcial, percebe-se que vigora no país uma necropolítica, a qual revela a reificação do cidadão negro. As instituições estatais brasileiras, seja por ação ou omissão, elegem inimigos. A consequência é a marginalização do negro no contexto social. O quadro desafia a promoção de políticas constitucionais para solucionar a questão.
MÜZELERDE AYDINLATMANIN MEKÂN ALGISI ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ
Authors: ÖZCANLI Didem , SATICI Burhan 
Published: July 2023

Teknoloji, sanayi, inşaat, iletişim gibi farklı alanlarda yaşanan gelişmeler ile yaşam alışkanlıkları değişmekte, yaşamın dinamikleşmesi ile iç mekânlarda geçirilen süre artmakta ve bunun sonucu olarak mekânda aydınlatma yaşamın vazgeçilmez bir unsuru olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Aydınlatmanın mekânla ilişkisi, mekân algısını doğrudan etkilemektedir. Bu bağlamda tasarımcı, ışığın mekân içerisinde nasıl bir rol üstleneceğinin bilincinde olarak tasarımlarını şekillendirmelidir. Bütüncül olarak ele alınmış ve tasarlanmış bir mekân, ışığın doğru kontrol edilmesiyle ve kullanılmasıyla kullanıcı ile iletişime geçecektir.
Bu çalışmada müze yapılarında aydınlatmanın mekân algısı üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Çalışma, aydınlatmanın görsel konforu ve görsel performansı sağlamanın ötesinde, mimari tasarımın temel unsurlarından biri olarak ele alınması gerekliliğine vurgu yapmak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.
TARİHİ YAPILARDA RESTORASYON TEKNİKLERİNE GÖRE UYGULANACAK MALZEMELERİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: TELLİOĞLU Senanur , SATICI Burhan 
Published: July 2023

Tarihi eser ve yapılar, bulundukları coğrafyanın sosyolojik, ekonomik, kültürel ve politik öğelerini bünyesinde barındırırlar. Bu yapıların korunması ve gelecek kuşaklara aktarılması bilgi sürekliliğinin sağlanması açısından önem taşımaktadır. Doğal afetler, olumsuz çevre koşulları ve fiziksel-kimyasal bozulmaların yanısıra insanoğlunun bu yapılara karşı aldığı tavır zaman ile bir araya geldiğinde tarihi eser ve yapılarda hasar hatta yok olma sürecini kaçınılmaz hale getirmektedir.
Tarihi eser ve yapıları bu kaçınılmaz sondan kurtarmak ancak koruma ve restorasyon ile sağlanmaktadır. Koruma ile ilgili ilk soru neyin ve nasıl korunacağı sorusudur. Bir yapının korunması için farklı uygarlıkların bilim ve sanat anlayışı, sosyal yaşam ve yapısı hakkında bizlere somut deliller sağlayan ve korunmalarında kamunun faydası görülen yapılar ya da eserler tanımına uygun olması gerekmektedir. Bu tanım “kültürel varlıkları” ifade eder.
Kültürel varlıkların korunması, özgünlüklerine göre güncenlenmesi ve gelecek nesillere aktarılması restorasyon ile mümkün kılınmaktadır. Restorasyonu en geniş “aslını bozmadan onarmak” şeklinde ifade edebiliriz. Ayrıca restorasyon, kültürel ve tarihi miras yapılarının korunması, özgünlüklerine göre güncellenmesi ve gelecek nesillere aktarılması olarak tanımlanabilir. Bu nedenle yapının restorasyonunda yapılacak müdehale teknikleri önemlidir. Restorasyon teknikleri; sağlamlaştırma, bütünleme, yenileme, yeniden yapım, temizleme, taşıma şeklinde gruplandırılabilir. Yapıya ya da esere uygun yaklaşım için doğru tekniğin belirlenmesinin ardından tekniğin doğru uygulanması ortaya başarılı bir sonuç getirmekle beraber bu sonuç ancak uygun malzeme ile sağlanabilir.