bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MANAGEMENT EVALUATIONS OF SCHOOL OPERATIONAL ASSISTANCE FUNDS (BOS) AT SMP NEGERI 2 TILAMUTA
Authors: Melisa Melisa , Syamsinah Syamsinah , Husna Sitti , Sanaba Risna 
Published: December 2022

The objectives study of this research are to find out the management evaluations of School Operational Assistance Funds (BOS) at SMP Negeri 2 Tilamuta, Boalemo regency.
This is a descriptive research by using quantitative approach by determining the school headmaster of SMP Negeri 2 Tilamuta, and students’ parents as the primary data sources, whereas descriptive data support as the secondary data sources. In the other hand, this research uses observation, interviews, and document studies as the data collection methods. The obtained data were the processed and analyzed by using data data anaylis, namely (1). Data reduction (2). Presentation of data (3). Conclusion.
Therefore, the results of the study concluded that the evaluation of School Operational Assistance Funds’ management at SMP Negeri 2 Tilamuta is well implemented by involving all the relevant parties, such as the school chairman, BOS treasurer, teacher council staff, students’ parents, and school committees. Furthermore, the stages in the organization, implementation, and accountability reports have been carried out maximally, although there were some factors that became obstacles in the evaluation process of the use of BOS, but the school still overcome it.
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT IN INCREASING REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN NORTH GORONTALO DISTRICT
Authors: Kamus Ramdan  , Anis naki  , Ayu rachman  
Published: December 2022

The research objectives are: (1) Knowing and analyzing the management of BMD in increasing PAD. (2) Knowing and analyzing the factors that determine the management of BMD in increasing PAD.
This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, which is to examine, analyze and describe the data. The number of informants in this study was 9 people.
Research Results: Management of BMD: (a) Planning; The regional government RKBMD is determined by the Property Manager (b) Utilization; utilization cooperation has not been carried out; (c) Administration; in general it has been done but there are still unclear origins of BMD goods (d) Control; it has been done but there are still findings from the BPK regarding some missing items.
Conclusion: (1) The regional government has carried out BMD management, although there are still shortcomings, this can be seen in the BPK recommendations. (2) The most prominent determining factors in the management of BMD are, government policies, human resources, and the budget will be overcome if the policies that regulate it are strong and can be implemented.
Suggestions: (1) In order to optimize PAD revenue, it is recommended to use BMD through rental and KSO, daily or hourly rental, and KSO with BUMdes for the management of tourist attractions; (2) It is deemed necessary to conduct an inventory of BMD every year, to find out the existence of the BMD.
DIFFERENCES IN EXAMINATION OF USUS NEMATODE EGGS ON FESES BETWEEN FLOTATION METHODS AND SEDIMENTATION METHODS FOR STUDENTS AT SDN 11 TELAGA
Authors: Muhrija Dian Putri , Agusriyanto Yusuf  , Natan Pasiga  
Published: December 2022

Various types of intestinal worms are still a public health problem and are often found both in cities and in villages in Indonesia, which can lead to anemia, malnutrition, impaired growth and impaired intelligence. This also leads to choosing the right method to determine a person's worm status. The use of a fecal examination method that has a high level of sensitivity and specificity is very important in order to obtain a worm status or accurate results. A person's worms status can be ascertained by finding worm eggs in a fecal laboratory examination. This study aims to determine differences in the results of examining intestinal nematode eggs in feces between Flotation methods and sedimentation methods for students at SDN 11 Telaga.
This research is a quantitative analytic comparative method, with a sample size of 35 people from a population of 54 people. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis.
The results were tested with Wilcoxon. The results of this study showed that the flotation method was positive, and in the sedimentation method there were no intestinal nematode eggs.
The Effect of Waiting Time for Doctor's Services on Patient Satisfaction in the Outpatient Department of RSUD Toto Kabila
Authors: Yakop Fuji Fauzia H. , Dunggio Titin , Daud Serly 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of waiting time for doctor's services on patient satisfaction in the Outpatient Department of RSUD Toto Kabila. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of waiting time for doctor's services on patient satisfaction in the outpatient department of RSUD Toto Kabila which is seen from the waiting time and the five "RATER" dimensions of reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy and responsiveness. This type of research uses a quantitative approach. The type of data used is cross-sectional which aims to analyze the relationship between the independent variable (Waiting Time) and the dependent variable consisting of (Reliability, Assurance, Tangible, Empathy, Responsiveness) IN Outpatient Hospital Tototo Kabila. The sample of this study amounted to 52 people consisting of surgical polyclinic patients in the outpatient installation of RSUD Toto Kabila. Collecting data using a questionnaire (questionnaire) which is then analyzed using the chi-square test.
The results showed that the effect of waiting time for doctor's services on patient satisfaction at Toto Kabila Hospital, the results of the Hypothesis Test that had been carried out showed that there was an effect of waiting time for doctor's services on patient satisfaction with the sign value. 0.00 < 0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. So the researchers concluded that there was an effect of waiting time on patient satisfaction in the outpatient installation of RSUD Toto Kabila.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan 5M di Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 di Desa Kota Bangun Ulu
Authors: Burhanto Burhanto 
Published: December 2022

Penerapan protokol kesehatan sebagai kebiasaan hidup menjadi tuntutan dalam penanggulangan pandemi Covid-19. Setiap orang harus mampu melakukan perubahan perilaku kepatuhan 5M, sehingga dapat mencegah penularan COVID-19, walaupun Indonesia menyuntikkan vaksin sebanyak 283.554.361 dosis. Di Desa Kota Bangun Ulu, pencegah dengan 5M belum diterapkan dengan baik terlihat banyak yang tidak memakai masker, kerumunan yang tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan 5M di keluarga dalam pencegahan Covid-19 di Desa Kota Bangun Ulu dengan variabel independen penelitian tingkat pengetahuan, sosial ekonomi, dan dukungan keluarga serta penerapan 5M sebagai variabel dependennya. Desain penelitian kuantitatif pendekatan cross sectional yang mengambil 146 sampel dari populasi yang ada. Data diambil melalui kuesioner online yang di muat dalam google form kemudian di olah dengan uji Chi-square. Penelitian dilaksanakan April 2022 di Desa Kota Bangun Ulu. Hasil penelitian melalui uji Chi-square untuk factor pengetahuan didapatkan nilai hitung sebesar 0.026 yang menunjukkan P.value < 0.05 yaitu H0 di tolak Ha diterima dan social ekonomi didapatkan nilai hitung sebesar 0.65 yang menunjukkan P.value > 0.05 yaitu H0 diterima dan Ha di tolak sedangkan dukungan keluarga hitung sebesar 0.014 yang menunjukkan P.value < 0.05 berarti H0 di tolak dan Ha di terima. Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan penerapan 5M sedangkan social ekonomi tidak ada hubungan dengan penerapan 5M di keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan Covid-19 di desa Kota Bangun Ulu
Educational Reforms in Pakistan: A Comparative Study of Civil-Military Regimes (1999-2018)
Authors: Sajjad Ahmad  , Farasat Zahra  , Rabia Perveen  , Safdar Hussain  
Published: December 2022

The study is based about comparison of civil-military regimes (1999-2018). The main objective of the study is to explore the educational reforms/policies and analyze the internal / eternal factors related to failure of educational system in Pakistan. Education plays a usually role in the advancement and protection of National Identity. However, being ideological state the Western countries considered Pakistan nurturing anti west approaches amongst a few Muslim countries. They claimed that Muslim countries included Pakistan majority of children getting Madaris education, where they produced extremists, fundamentalists and Islamic Jehadists. The radicalization concept was converted into technical education through Education Sector Reforms (ESR) 2002, education for all. This article sheds light on the educational reforms/policy of civil-military governance regimes 1999-2018 of Pakistan with a major focus education for all, introducing technical education and Madaris reforms to achieve 80% literacy rate. These education sector reforms did not fruitful due to involvement of bureaucrats for making policies and ignored educationist in the relevant field specialists. After 2010, the 18th amendment in the 1973 constitution of Pakistan the slogan of civilian governance compulsory education for the children from ages five to sixteen (free education for all). Here millions of children still have not registered in education to achieve the target. There are so many other flops like religious factors and sectarian violence. Through 18th Amendment the school education is the subject of provincial matter.
Assessment of the Management of Ascites in Pediatrics in Jafar Ibn Auf Pediatrics Hospital: A Descriptive Retrospective Study
Authors: Alia E. Ahmed1  , Kannan O. Ahmed2  , Bashir A. Yousef3*  
Published: December 2022

Background: Ascites are pathological conditions characterized by the accumulation of fluids in the peritoneal cavity. Ascites are among the most common complications of different diseases in pediatrics, such as renal diseases, cardiac diseases, and hepatic diseases. The pediatric group is considered a vulnerable category needing special care, so assessing the management of ascites in pediatrics needs to be addressed.
Aim: The study was conducted to assess ascites' management in pediatrics in Jafar Ibn Auf pediatric hospital.
Methods: A descriptive retrospective study was conducted at Jafar Ibn Auf pediatric hospital, Khartoum, Sudan. All medical files of pediatrics with ascites from 1 month to 18 years old during the period between 2017-2020 were included. Data were collected from file records using a predesigned data collection sheet and analyzed using the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) version 23.
Results: A total of 143 medical records were included in this study. The majority of the group were males. The most affected patients were within the age group of ˂ 6 years old. Grade I was the most common presentation. Hepatic diseases and gastrointestinal diseases were the main etiological factors for ascites and represented in 62.2% and 15.4%, respectively. Regarding ascites management, the most frequent method of managing ascites used was medications with liver support. Moreover, 63.2% of the patients were treated by combining spironolactone with furosemide. Out of the 143 patients, 92.3% of patients were discharged from the hospital, while the remaining were referred to other hospitals. Statistically, there was a strong association between the grade of ascites, management of ascites, and the patient's discharge (P = 0.001).
Conclusion: The results showed that liver diseases were the most common etiological cause of ascites in pediatrics. The majority of patients were treated properly managed in term of dose, and the combination of spironolactone and furosemide were the most frequently used medications in this study. The proper diagnosis and appropriate management of ascites is critical to prevent related morbidity and mortality in pediatrics.
Eyes Instead of Ears: Eye Injuries Following Ocular Exposure to Otic Medications
Authors: Tater Kathy , Gwaltney-Brant Sharon , Wismer Tina 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
To determine the epidemiology of ocular exposures and toxicoses in dogs and cats from otic products, 79 dog and cat cases with an ocular exposure to a topical otic medication were retrieved from the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Animal Poison Control Center database. Prescription products were involved in 75/79 (95%) of cases, and over-the-counter products in 4 (5%). Clinical signs included conjunctivitis, blepharospasm, epiphora, ocular discharge, and corneal ulceration. Medication error, specifically involving mistaken identification (i.e., an otic product confused with an ophthalmic product), occurred in 68/79 (86%) of cases. In 4 of these 68 cases, an otic instead of an ophthalmic medication was mistakenly dispensed to the pet owner. Unintentional delivery (i.e., accidental ocular exposure in the course of an otic application) occurred in 9/79 (11%) of cases, and 2 (3%) cases involved intentional delivery of otic products to the eyes. Because mistaken identification was the most common cause of ocular toxicoses from otic products, separate storage and/or distinctive packaging for ophthalmic versus otic products could reduce medication errors. Animal poison control center epidemiological data can be used as a source of information regarding veterinary medication errors.
Precipitation as a Possible Risk Factor for Development of Lyme Nephritis in Dogs
Authors: Carney Patrick C. 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTTo determine whether increased precipitation in the months before diagnosis is predictive of Lyme nephritis in dogs, a symmetrical bidirectional case-crossover study was performed on 87 dogs with presumptive Lyme nephritis. Cases were geographically linked to the nearest precipitation monitoring station, and monthly total precipitation for the 4 mo preceding diagnosis was compared to monthly total precipitation 1 yr before and 1 yr after. Breeds affected included Labrador retrievers (n = 31), mixed-breed dogs (n = 19), and golden retrievers (n = 10), with a possible seasonal bimodal peak in spring and fall. In age-adjusted analysis, each additional inch of precipitation 3 mo before diagnosis was associated with an increase in the odds of developing Lyme nephritis (odds ratio 1.13, 95% confidence interval 1.01–1.25). The results suggest that increased precipitation is a possible risk factor for Lyme nephritis in dogs. These findings may provide useful information for the accurate diagnosis of dogs with protein-losing nephropathy and may guide future studies of risk factors for Lyme nephritis. The methodology employed here reinforces the concept that case-crossover designs have utility beyond acute exposures and outcomes and offer an attractive alternative for studies in companion animals.
IDENTIFICATION DES FACTEURS INFLUANÇANT L’ACHAT ET LA CONSOMMATION DES PRODUITS BRALIMA
Authors: KASIMU GOMES YAHAYA 
Published: December 2022

En menant cette étude sur l’identification des facteurs influençant l’achat et la consommation des produits Bralima dans la ville de Kindu, la question suivante a constitué l’épicentre de notre recherche : Quels sont les facteurs influençant l’achat et la consommation des produits Bralima dans la ville de Kindu ? Pour y parvenir nous avons recouru aux méthodes d’enquête, le questionnaire nous a servis à récolter les données. Pour analyser et traiter les données nous avons calculé le Khi-carré simple, le Khi-carré d’indépendance et le calcul de pourcentage. A l’issue de nos analyses, nous avons conclu que la qualité, le divertissement et le plaisir sont les facteurs influençant l’achat et la consommation des produits Bralima. Néanmoins, nous avons aussi constatés que la profession joue un rôle important à l’achat et à la consommation des produits Bralima.
GENETIC ASSESSMENT AND ESTIMATION OF COMBINING ABILITY FOR OIL AND YIELD RELATED TRAITS IN SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.)
Authors: SAEED MQ , RAZZAQ H , MUSTAFA W , FAROOQI MH , FATIMA QUA , TANVEER A , KISHWAR S , SAWAR MKS , ASGHAR S , MAJEED T 
Published: December 2022

Pakistan is inadequate in vegetable oil, and an enormous amount is spent on its import. This is due to the lack of local varieties of oilseed crops in the country. Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) is used as a supreme oilseed crop due to its higher oil content. Its hybrids are popular due to its cross-pollinated mode. The present study was conducted for the evaluation of crosses that were better in oil and yield-related traits. For this purpose, 8 parental genotypes were collected, including 5 female and 3 male parents. The subsequent Line × Tester breeding scheme crossed these parental genotypes. Fifteen crosses and eight parental lines were evaluated in Randomized Complete Block Design by using three repetitions. At maturity, data was collected for the following traits such as head diameter, time to bud formation, time to flower initiation, time to maturity, leaf area, plant height, no. of leaves per plant, no. of ray florets per head, 1000 achene weight, achene yield per plant, protein contents and oil contents. Crosses having better yield were selected. Among parents, lines 3-A, 11-A, and 23-A, while testers 79-R and 20-R were the best general combiners for head diameter, time to bud formation, time to flower initiation, time to maturity, leaf area, plant height, number of leaves/plants, 1000 achene weight, achene yield/plant and oil contents. SCA effects showed that cross combination of 12-A × 20-R, 11-A × 78-R, and 20-A × 79-R was best for time to bud formation, the number of leaves per plant, 1000 achene weight, plant height, time to flower initiation and oil contents, respectively. The information obtained from the hybrids can be used in further breeding programs.
Odaksıllık Parametresi Çerçevesinde Güneybatı Anadolu Ağızlarında Şimdiki Zaman İşaretleyicileri
Authors: KISA Oğuz 
Published: December 2022

Öz
Türkçenin takip edilebilen tarihi dönemlerinden bu yana çeşitli eklerle veya kelimelerle şimdiki zaman anlatılmıştır. Türkçede dilbilgisel zaman işaretleyicileri için -I yor, -mAdA, -mAktA; geçmiş -mIş, DI; gelecek -AcAk ve geniş -Ar/Ir biçimbirimlerini sayabiliriz. Zaman anlatan bu biçimbirimler ve leksik ögeler bir dilin tümcesindeki temel yapılardandır. Dilsel zamanla bireyin içerisinde bulunduğu konuşma anına, olay anına ve referans olarak gönderim noktasına ilişkin bilgilere sahip olabiliriz. Türkçede zaman işaretleyicileri olarak bilinen yapılar sadece zamanı değil bunun yanında dilbilgisel görünüş (bakış) ve kiplik ulamlarını da işaretlemektedir.
Standart dilden farklı olarak ağızlar, şimdiki zaman işaretleyicileri bakımından çeşitlilik gösterir. Bu çalışmada, Güneybatı Anadolu Ağızlarından betimleyici yöntemle tespit edilen şimdiki zaman eklerinin envanteri tanıtılacak ve sonrasında araştırma bölgesi içinde tespit edilen ve odaksıllık gösteren yapılar dilbilimsel bir yaklaşımla ele alınacaktır. Odaksıllık parametresi ile anlatılmak istenen bir olayın oluş süreci ile konuşma anının gerçekleşme anı noktasında örtüşmesidir. Bu süreçte bir biçimbirim yüksek odaklı veya düşük odaklı bir değeri yansıtabilir. Odaksıllık parametresi beraberinde eylemdeki kılınış ve görünüş kategorileriyle de ilişkilidir. Çalışmamızda kılınış kategorisi hariç tutularak elde edilen verilerde görünüş perspektifleri de ele alınarak, tümcedeki olay intraterminal “başlangıç ve bitiş sınırları sürecinde bir olayın gözlemlenmesi”, postterminal “olayın kritik sınır aşıldıktan sonra gözlemlenmesi” ve terminal “olay sadece kritik sınıra ulaşırsa gözlemlenir” bakış açıları bakımından değerlendirilecektir.
IMPLEMENTASI BLENDED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MAHASISWA
Authors: Dewi Muthia , Azmi Sri Rezeki Maulina , Dailami Dailami 
Published: December 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to find out how the application of the blended learning learning process in students' reasoning and problem solving abilities. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. Where the operations in this study are translated into 4 stages in the form of a cycle, namely the planning, action, observation and reflection stages. The subjects in this study were students of STMIK Royal Kisaran and the object in this study was the students' reasoning and problem solving abilities using the blended learning method. The research instruments in collecting data were initial tests, learning outcomes tests, interviews and observations. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained that the total score obtained from the implementation of learning in cycle 1 in the class was categorized as less successful with an average score of 2.25. The total score obtained in cycle 2 was categorized as less successful with an average score of 2.75. The total score obtained from the implementation of learning in cycle 3 is categorized as successful with an average score of 3.5. Thus, in cycle 3 the implementation of learning is categorized as successful. Keywords: Blended Learning; Reasoning Ability; Solving Abilit Problem Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan proses pembelajaran blended learning dalam kemampuan penalaran dan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Dimana operasional dalam penelitian ini dijabarkan menjadi empat tahap yang berupa siklus yaitu tahap perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa STMIK Royal Kisaran dan objek dalam penelitian ini kemampuan penalaran dan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa menggunakan metode blended learning. Instrumen penelitian dalam mengumpulkan data adalah tes awal, tes hasil belajar, wawancara dan observasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh Jumlah skor yang diperoleh dari pelaksanaan Pembelajaran pada siklus 1 di kelas dikategorikan kurang berhasil dengan rata-rata skor 2,25. Jumlah skor yang diperoleh pada siklus 2 dikategorikan kurang berhasil dengan rata-rata skor 2,75. Jumlah skor yang diperoleh dari pelaksanaan Pembelajaran pada siklus 3 dikategorikan berhasil dengan rata-rata skor 3,5. Dengan demikian pada siklus 3 pelaksanaan pembelajaran dikategorikan berhasil.Kata kunci: Blended Learning; kemampuan penalaran; kemampuan pemecahan masalah