bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
In Pursuit of Moral Synergy between Research and Industry in Developing Countries: A Case Study of Zimbabwe, Sharing Mixed Methods Methodology Experiences to Prospective Scholars
Authors: Philemon K Kwaramba  , Jameson Kurasha  , Lighton Dube  
Published: August 2023

Zimbabwe has consistently received high-level calls for moral synergy between research and industry (R-I). Bi-annual research symposia always share this thematic message. Statutory instruments establishing Zimbabwe technical universities explicitly support R-I synergy. The Constitution of Scientific and Industrial Research and Development Centre (SIRDC), registered under the Research Act Chapter 10:22, supports the commercialisation of research output. The Confederation of Zimbabwe Industries (CZIs) supports the call for synergy by establishing a Standing Committee on research and development (R&D). Despite this noble call, a moral synergy between R and I seems to have been resisted. This prompted this author to pursue doctoral studies to find out why a moral synergy between research and industry has been repetitively resisted. Theories that guided the research included:

The Stage-Gate ® Process, where novelty, teamwork and customer service are prioritised,
The Technology Diffusion, which gives paths for innovations to be successfully transferred from academia into industry,
The Triple Helix, which shares the relationships among academia, industry and the Government and
The Systems Approach, which places emphasis on a holistic view and the feedback extent

Mixed methods methodology was the chosen research paradigm, with qualitative component dominating (QUAL-QUANT). Researchers and experts working in both industry and academia were covered. According to the study, both academia and industry admit that synergy was very low, between 30 and 40%. Neither side was working to mitigate the negative position. Novelty, teamwork, customer audience and emphasis on feedback were rare. For students choosing pragmatism paradigm in their studies, they:

Should have all necessary authorisations ready
Must have a thorough knowledge of the subject area they have chosen so they ask essential questions
Must be prepared to land into some past 'storm'
Observe ethics
Have a strong command of philosophical foundations.

It was also found out that the moral synergy between research and industry was low due to circumstances beyond academia and industry control. Skills flight, poor infrastructure support (energy supply, ICT, absence of laboratory instruments/consumables), limited exposure to best practices and absence of mentors weighed in negatively. However, the lessons learnt led to the identification of x-factor aspects that needed attention for moral research-industry synergy to be realised.
Integration of Soft Skills in Student Center Learning Methods and Student Assessment in Block 2C. Adolescent Health and Preconception
Authors: Yulizawati Yulizawati , Yulika Marzatia , Intasir M. Pemberdi 
Published: August 2023

Demand for the world of work against the criteria of candidates deemed higher. The world of work is not only a priority on academic skills (hard skills) high, but also pay attention to skills in terms of the values inherent in a person or commonly known as soft skills aspect. This capability can be referred to as non technical capabilities certainly have a role no less important than the ability academic. Soft skills taught directly by the weight of credits to student. but soft skills can be implemented in the learning process through the design system learning model based on pattern SCL / active learning.Integration of soft skills in learning are expected to improve the results of student learning outcomes. To achieve this integration softskills done in any learning method implemented in block 2C (adolescent health and preconception). Assessment MCQ only assess cognitive not show an increase in the 2 groups were assessed. But with intergasi soft skills, show a significant improvement in the results of the results of tutorial and lab skills.It can be concluded that it is important to implement the integration of soft skills in learning
ANALISIS UI DAN UX APLIKASI HALODOC TERHADAP PENGGUNA LAYANAN KESEHATAN
Authors: Dopades Mario , Sumarlin Rully , Deanda Tiara Radinska 
Published: August 2023

As an application, Halodoc provides a user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) for its users to access health services more easily. When compared to many competitors that are similar to the application, Halodoc has interesting advantages that deserve to be thoroughly investigated. The mixed method is used because the research aims to find out the relationship between UI & UX based on data sources and measured data sources. The quantitative data sources are taken from the user surveys, and then the qualitative method is conducted to describe studies related to UI & UX principles and visual elements in a design. Thus, the research shows that UI & UX have a positive relationship. The better the UI & UX of the Halodoc application, the more it affects the users’ motivation to use application-based health services. This study is useful for determining the relationship between UI and UX in meeting the needs of Halodoc application health service users, as well as how the level of UX is perceived by the users.
Keywords: User Interface, User Experience, Halodoc, Application
THE FEATURES OF SEASONAL DYNAMICS IN PHYSICOCHEMIC AL PARAMETERS OF SWAMP WATERS WITH SALT POLLUTION (VOSTOCHNO-SURGUTSKOYE OIL FIELD, SURGUT LOWLAND OF THE WESTERN SIBERIA)
Authors: Тюрин В.Н. , Домахина В.А. 
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматривается изменение в сезоне некоторых физико-химических параметров (pH, электропроводность, концентрация хлоридов) на фоне воздействия на верховое болото подтоварных высокоминерализованных вод. Приводятся сравнительные данные сезонных колебаний параметров при разных уровнях загрязнения.
The article discusses the seasonal changing of some physicochemical parameters (pH, electrical conductivity, chloride concentration) by impact of high-mineralized produced waters on a bog. Comparative data on seasonal fluctuations at different levels of pollution are given.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE NUMERICAL FORMAT OF COORDINATES ON THE OPERATION OF THE ROBOT MANIPULATOR
Authors: Городилов А.В. , Кононова А.И. 
Published: August 2023

В статье описываются проблемы, связанные с двумя числовыми форматами, которые могут быть использованы для позиционирования робота-манипулятора. Один из этих форматов – число с плавающей запятой, представляющее собой угол в градусах; другой – целое число со знаком, представляющее угол во внутренних единицах измерения. Использование представления в градусах приводит к появлению бесполезных фрагментов данных и задержкам, а также может вызвать резкие рывки манипулятора; тем не менее оно во многом предпочтительнее.
The article describes the challenges, that two number formats in acceptable coordinates for robotic arm positioning present. One format is the floating-number degree, and the other is a signed integer in internal units. Usage of the first one results in useless chunks of data and delays, while the other may cause damaging jolts.
Захист з повітря кораблів, пунктів базування та важливих об’єктів Військово-Морських Сил Збройних Сил України від безпілотних літальних апаратів (дронів) противника
Authors: Харитонов О. Л. , Гульченко О. Є. , Завгородній Д. С. , Гавалюх О. С. 
Published: August 2023

В роботі порушена проблема захисту з повітря кораблів, пунктів базування та важливих об’єктів Військово-Морських Сил (ВМС) Збройних Сил (ЗС) України від малорозмірних засобів повітряного нападу – безпілотних літальних апаратів (БПЛА) (дронів) противника. Запропоновано систему захисту від дронів на основі спеціального комплексу пошуку БПЛА та управління засобами активного захисту АDMU-12.
Adequacy of the Gravity Model of Railway Passenger Flows
Authors: Martynenko A. V. , Saifutdinov D. Zh. 
Published: August 2023

The most accurate modelling of spatial distribution of passenger flows is a prerequisite for successful planning of development of the transport system. It is the basis for calculation of a predictive trip matrix. An approach based on the gravity model is among main modelling methods.The work investigates the issue of the adequacy of the gravity model with a double constraint and an exponential-power function of gravitation. It is this specification of the model and its particular cases with exponential and power functions of gravitation that are most often used to estimate spatial distribution of passenger flows both in theoretical and applied research.Calibration and validation of the specified model is shown on the observed (actual) matrix of railway passenger origin­destination matrix. It was built with the help of the data of Express [railway ticketing] ADB ACS: the number of tickets sold for long-distance trains for all the pairs of directly linked stations.Since calibration of the gravity model can be carried out by different methods (depending on how the model incorporates stochasticity, which is responsible for differences between the modelled and observed data), after a detailed analysis of the most common methods for calibrating the gravity model, the approach was chosen based on the maximum likelihood estimation. The work also analyses the gravity model validation tools used to estimate the proximity between the observed and modelled trip matrices.Comparison of the modelled and observed trip matrices resulted in the conclusion that the gravity model under consideration predicts several aggregate indicators with a high degree of accuracy: total passenger turnover, average travel distance, and travel distance distribution. At the same time, it is shown that the error in the forecast of passenger flow for most individual origin-destination trips is quite large. This circumstance significantly reduces the possibility of practical application of the gravity model or the analysis and modelling of passenger flows in long-distance railway passenger traffic.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK MODEL ELICITING ACTIVITIES TERKAIT KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DAN MINAT BELAJAR
Authors: Ulpah Mira , Kosasih Usep , Saputra Samnur 
Published: August 2023

This research is motivated by the absence of teaching tools that suit the needs of students and the low ability of mathematical communication and interest in learning. This is the main reason for the need to develop student worksheets using eliciting activities models related to mathematical communication skills and learning interest. This study aims to determine the feasibility of student worksheets developed. This research method is Research and Development with the ADDIE design. The data source in this study is an expert validator. The data collection instrument used was the expert validation sheet. Data were analyzed using percentages which were concluded according to qualifications. Based on the analysis carried out, it can be concluded that the student worksheets developed are feasible to be used for learning mathematics. It is suggested that the developed student worksheets can be an alternative teaching tool in mathematics, and it is necessary to carry out further research in order to obtain quality and general student worksheets. Keywords: student worksheets, eliciting activity models, mathematical communication skills, interest in learning.
Intimacy and Idenity.3.docx
Authors: Rajoria Komal 
Published: August 2023

<p>In the framework of Indian society, this abstract explores the complex relationship between intimacy and identity. It emphasises the lack of public dialogue on these ideas as well as their significant ramifications. It suggests that a lack of identity creation during maturity may lead to its formation through close relationships. With reference to literary phrases in Urdu and Hindi poetry, the shifting impact of intimacy on one's identity is examined. Notably, the abstract emphasises the significant number of Indian youth—more than 229 million people—and investigates the changing dynamics of intimacy and identity within this demographic. The study emphasises the need of self-awareness as a requirement for establishing intimate relationships by drawing on psychological models, particularly Erikson's developmental stages. Furthermore, it highlights the pivotal roles of intimacy and identity play in an individual's well-being, citing the works by many psychologists. The purpose of the study is to explore different perspectives on intimacy among people ages 18 to 24 is briefly hinted at in the abstract.</p>
Unmet Contraceptive Need among Currently Married Adolescents in Nepal
Authors: Sedhai Suma 
Published: August 2023

Nepal has a remarkably high adolescent fertility rate with low use of contraception. A high level of unmet need for contraception persists among currently married young women in Nepal. Evidence about the unmet need for family planning and its associated factors has not been deeply analyzed in the Nepalese context yet. Therefore, this study investigates the prevalence and determinants of unmet need for family planning among currently married adolescent women in Nepal. It is an analytical cross-sectional study through secondary data analysis of the 2016 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey women data-file. This study is carried out on 704 currently married women aged 15-19 years. Selected independent variables are cross-tabulated with the dependent variable to analyze where the Chi-square test is applied to test the significance of the association between these two variables. This study shows that the total unmet need for family planning among adolescent women is 34 percent is much higher than the current national unmet need for family planning is 23 percent among all women of reproductive age by the NDHS 2016. The study reveals that several adolescents have a higher unmet need for family planning by different background characteristics in Nepal. Hence, it is necessary to focus on strengthening women's status by improving their socio-economic condition. That enables them to discuss sexual issues openly. Family planning programs need to design to address the unmet need of young women, especially needy adolescents.
Potensi Makan Bajamba Sebagai Wisata Gastronomi Kampung Budaya Nagari Jawi-Jawi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Pakasi Deandra Ashtyn , Lemy Diena M , Pramezwary Amelda , Juliana Juliana 
Published: August 2023

Wisata Gastronomi memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan pengalaman pengunjung pariwisata, menjadi lebih dari sekadar makanan. Gastronomi Wisata memakai cakupan Gastronomi, yakni Cerita Makanan - yang berkaitan dengan cerita dibalik makanan, Penyajian Makan – berkaitan dengan bagaimana makanan sampai ke meja) dan Tata Cara Makan yang merupakan tata cara mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman. Indonesia dengan keberagaman budayanya, juga memiliki tata cara makan yang terbentuk dari setiap daerahnya. Makan bajamba adalah salah satu contoh tradisi Sumatera Barat duduk bersama dalam satu ruangan, berkumpul dan makan bersama. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk meninjau potensi gastronomi dari Bajamba dengan menggunakan metodelogi deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian adalah Makan Bajamba memiliki potensi wisata gastronomi yang dapat dikembangkan dan dijadikan ikon wisata. Keyword : Wisata Gastronomi, Makan Bajamba THE POTENTIAL OF MAKAN BAJAMBA AS GASTRONOMIC TOURISM AT NAGARI JAWI-JAWI CULTURAL VILLAGE, WEST SUMATERA Abstract Gastronomic tourism has an important role in enhancing the visitor experience of tourism, becoming more than a food encounter. Gastronomy Tourism uses the scope of Gastronomy, namely Food Story - relating to the story behind food, Food Assessment - relating to how food gets to the table) and Table Manners which is the procedure for consuming food and drinks. Indonesia, with its cultural diversity, also has eating tradition that are formed from each region. Bajamba is an example of a tradition from the West Sumatra region, which entails gathering in a room and sharing food together.This study aimed to review the gastronomic potential of Bajamba by using a qualitative descriptive methodology. Result of this study shown that Makan Bajamba has the potential for gastronomic tourism that can be developed and made into a tourist icon. Kata kunci: Gastronomy Tourism, Makan Bajamba
What You Wear, What You Eat, and Whom You Love
Authors: Richter Lena 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Looking at the diverse experiences of former Muslims shows that becoming and being nonreligious encompasses more than a rational one-time decision that can be studied from a mere ontological-cognitive perspective. It is deeply linked to personal experiences, relations, and emotions. While previous research has often focused on organized, coherent, and cognitive forms of nonreligion, more and more scholars have started to embrace material, embodied, and emotional aspects in their studies on nonreligion. This ongoing development can be described as turning toward a lived nonreligion framework that pays more attention to the everyday experiences of ‘ordinary’ nonbelievers. Applying this approach to the experiences of young Moroccan nonbelievers, I explore the extent to which the lived nonreligion framework manages to capture the ethnographic complexity that their narratives offer.
Clarification and Disposal as Key Concepts in the Anthropology of Nonreligion
Authors: Hagström John , Copeman Jacob 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
This article outlines a conceptual dyad that maps onto a widespread preoccupation with the untangling and elimination of religious traces among avowedly nonreligious people: clarification and disposal. Clarification denotes the reworking of morality, ceremonial conduct, and artistic expression as endeavors that are essentially human or cultural and therefore only incidental to religious traditions. Disposal refers to practices that aim to remove that which is deemed religious and irrational. We suggest that dilemmas of clarification and disposal are felt by all self-consciously nonreligious people. Combining ethnographic research in India and a comparative engagement with findings from elsewhere, the article also demonstrates how clarification and disposal offer a corrective contribution to analytical languages in the study of nonreligion.
Developing the Skills of Mentally Retarded Children Through Career Guidance
Authors: Ahmad Fadhi  , Peni Ramanda  , Sulihat  
Published: August 2023

One of the problems faced by mentally retarded children at SKH Negeri 01 Cilegon City is the difficulty in seeking further education guarantees for the development of their abilities or independence as career achievements and talents for themselves, even though every child has their potential. The method used is descriptive qualitative to present a detailed description of the social situation or clarify a phenomenon under study. Data was collected using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. This research was conducted in July-October 2022 with 3 respondents consisting of 3 children, namely IS, SZ, QA, and informants consisting of 3 people, namely class teachers, school principals, and parents of mentally retarded children. The conclusions of this study: 1) Planning for career guidance for mentally retarded children at SKH Cilegon City is in accordance with existing procedures and services. 2) The implementation of career guidance for mentally retarded children at SKH Cilegon City is carried out according to a predetermined time with several activities, namely music, singing, swimming, cooking, batik and others. 3) Evaluation at SKH Cilegon City, namely by looking at the child’s development, ability, and independence, and always paying attention to the results of all career guidance programs. 4) Supporting factors, namely: from educators, students and infrastructure.
Uncovering Diverse Mechanistic Spreading Pathways in Disease Progression of Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Yu Zhentao , Shi Zhuoyu , Dan Tingting , Dere Mustafa , Kim Minjeong , Li Quefeng , Wu Guorong ,   Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Published: August 2023

Background: The AT[N] research framework focuses on three major biomarkers in Alzheimer’s disease (AD): amyloid-β deposition (A), pathologic tau (T), and neurodegeneration [N]. Objective: We hypothesize that the diverse mechanisms such as A⟶T and A⟶[N] pathways from one brain region to others, may underlie the wide variation in clinical symptoms. We aim to uncover the causal-like effect of regional AT[N] biomarkers on cognitive decline as well as the interaction with non-modifiable risk factors such as age and APOE4. Methods: We apply multi-variate statistical inference to uncover all possible mechanistic spreading pathways through which the aggregation of an upstream biomarker (e.g., increased amyloid level) in a particular brain region indirectly impacts cognitive decline, via the cascade build-up of a downstream biomarker (e.g., reduced metabolism level) in another brain region. Furthermore, we investigate the survival time for each identified region-to-region pathological pathway toward the AD onset. Results: We have identified a collection of critical brain regions on which the amyloid burdens exert an indirect effect on the decline in memory and executive function (EF) domain, being mediated by the reduction of metabolism level at other brain regions. APOE4 status has been found not only involved in many A⟶N mechanistic pathways but also significantly contributes to the risk of developing AD. Conclusion: Our major findings include 1) the region-to-region A⟶N⟶MEM and A⟶N⟶MEM pathways exhibit distinct spatial patterns; 2) APOE4 is significantly associated with both direct and indirect effects on the cognitive decline while sex difference has not been identified in the mediation analysis.