bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Komunikasi Tokoh Agama dalam Membina Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama di Desa Balun Kecamatan Turi Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Moh. Azwar Anas  , Ainur Rofiq  
Published: May 2023

Secara umum Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia ini kaya akan keaneka ragaman budaya, suku, ras dan agama. Di Indonesia sendiri agama yang diakui ada 6 yaitu islam, kristen,katolik, hindu, budha, dan konghucu mereka semua hidup saling berdampingan di Indonesia ini. Dalam rangka menjaga kerukunan umat beragama, sudah banyak cara yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah, maupun tokoh agama. Namun kenyataannya memang kasus antar agama juga banyak di Indonesia. Di desa balun kecamatan turi kabupaten lamongan terdapat 3 agama yaitu, agama islam, kristen, dan hindu. Ketiga agama tersebut hidup berdampingan dengan tetap menjaga erat rasa toleransi antar umat agamanya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yaitu penelitian dengan data yang diperoleh dari kegiatan lapangan. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di desa balun kecamatan turi kabupaten lamongan. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, peneliti mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dari hasil wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi terhadap tokoh agama di desa Balun kecamatan Turi Kabupaten Lamongan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Komunikasi yang dijalin oleh tokoh agama kepada umatnya untuk kerukunan antar umat beragama adalah dengan cara bertemu secara langsung dengan umatnya untuk tetap menjaga kerukunan kapanpun dan dimanapun mereka berada. (2) faktor pendukung dari tokoh agama di desa balun adalah dukungan dari pemerintah desa dan kondisi masyarakat yang sudah terbiasa dengan hal tersebut.faktor penghambatnya adalah pada saat pandemi sepertini interaksi antar umat beragam jarang terjadi. Jadi ditakutkan nantinya ada gesekan antar umat beragama.
Implementasi Dakwah H. dr. Nurul Kawakib, Sp.B., Finacs. dalam Praktek Operasi terhadap Paseien dengan Pendekatan Spiritual Sebagai Proses Holistik Terapi
Authors: Halimatus Sya’diyah  , Imam Syafi’i  
Published: May 2023

Secara dhohir, dokter memang pahlawan penyembuh berbagai sakit dengan bakat dan keluesan ilmu medis yang dikuasainya. Bertahun-tahun mereka mengenyam studi kedokteran dengan biaya yang tak sedikit. Namun berhasil ditempuh oleh dorongan keingingan, perjuangan juga usaha yang mendukung pada diri masing-masing dokter. Menggapai mimpi untuk menolong orang yang membutuhkan. Menuai hasil serta mengamalkan ilmu. Pada karya ilmiah ini nantinya, penulis akan menyaksikan langsung bagaimana praktek operasi bedah seorang dokter tersebut kepada pasien dengan menggunakan dakwah dengan media yang bernama pendekatan spiritual sebagai proses holistik dan bagaimana interaksi pasien pra bedah juga pasca bedah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dan mengetahui implementasi dakwah seorang dokter spesialis bedah terhadap pasien operasi. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode kualitatif adalah prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan perilaku yang dapat diamati. Sebuah hal yang tidak bisa dipungkiri lagi adalah bahwa manusia dalam kehidupannya tidak akan ernah bisa melepaskan dirinya dari manusia lain. Adapun sedekah ini juga merupakan penerapan dakwah dokter tersebut. Cara ini merupakan tindakan tolong menolong terhadap sesama terutama orang yang lebih membutuhkan. Karena hakikat manusia tidak bisa hidup sendiri. Ia butuh orang lain dalam hidupnya.
QIRADH DALAM PERSPEKTIF KITAB KIFAYAH AL - AKHYAR ( IMAM TAQIY AD - DIN AL - HISHNI ASY - FI’I )
Authors: Luqmanul Hakim  , Jamaludin Achmad Kholik  
Published: May 2023

Kitab Kifayah al
-
Akhyar karya Imam Taqiy al
-
Din al
-
Hishni atau nama
lengkapnya dengan Imam Taqiy al
-
Din Abu Bakr bin Muhammad al
-
Husaini ad
-
Dimasyi adalah seorang ulama fiqh dan ulama sufi yang lahir di kalangan Syafi' saya
aliran pemikiran yang lahir pada
tahun 752 H. dan meninggal pada tahun 829 H yang
diturunkan kepada Nabi Muhammad. Ia banyak mempelajari berbagai disiplin ilmu
agama kepada para ulama besar, Beberapa karya Imam Taqiy al
-
Din al
-
Hishni;
Sistematika Pembahasan Kitab Kifayah al
-
Akhyar terbag
i menjadi dua bab; Metode
Syarah: Halli (menguraikan), Memberikan dalil (istidlal dari Al
-
Qur'an, as
-
Sunnah,
Ijma' dan Qiyas dan menjelaskan sejumlah lafadz hadits, takhrij hadits, sanad, matan
dan kualitas hadits), Ta'lil (Penalaran) /Kajian kritis dalam
menghadirkan suatu
hukum, Memberikan koreksi (ta'qib), melengkapi, merinci hukum dan juga
mengkritik, mengutip ikhtilaf dan qiq mentahnya, dan menjelaskan kesamaan.
Qiradh: Imam Taqiy ad
-
Din al
-
Hishni memberikan pemahaman yang sama antara
qiradh dan mudhar
abah; Mudharabah secara istilah adalah akad kerjasama antara dua
pihak dimana pihak pertama bertindak sebagai pemberi modal atau shohibul maal,
sedangkan pihak kedua bertindak sebagai pengelola atau mudharib. Keuntungan
yang diperoleh dibagi berdasarkan ni
sbah yang disepakati antara shohibul maal dan
mudharib, sedangkan jika terjadi kerugian ditanggung oleh shohibul maal kecuali
kelalaian pengelola.
Kontrak mudharabah dapat dibagi menjadi tiga; 1). Mudharabah
Muqayyadah (terikat); 2).Mudharabah Mutlaqah (ti
dak terikat); 3). Mudharabah
Musytarakah. Produk investasi dengan akad dengan menggunakan instrumen prinsip
mudharabah: 1). Obligasi Mudharabah; 2). Sukuk Mudharabah; 3). Reksa Dana
Syariah; Dan beberapa produk Investasi Mikro (Produk Tamwil).
The Influence of Guess Word Game Media on Mastery of Mufrodat Arabic
Authors: Arif Widodo  , Alifa Nur Indah Sari  , Roihanatul Ainak  
Published: May 2023

Dalam proses penguasaan mufrodat masih kurang dalam hal pemahaman, ketepatan pengucapan (mahraj), kepercayaan diri. Banyak siswa yang merasa jenuh dan kurang semangat dalam belajar bahasa Arab. Untuk peneliti mengguanakn media yang dapat menumbuhkan semangat dan pemahaman dalam belajar penguasaan mufrodat yaitu dengan menggunakan media permainan tebaka kata. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi, dokumetasi, tes, dan angket. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: penerapan media permainan tebak kata terhadap penguasaan mufrodat bahasa Arab memberikan dampak positif, yaitu dapat meningkatkan antusias dan peran aktif siswa dalam belajar, sehingga medi pembelajran ini sesuai untuk diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, khusunya penguasaan mufrodat, berdasarkan hasil perhitungan, maka hasilnya adalah 1,078. Dan d.b yaitu N-1 23-1=22. Adapun tabel T tes yang menggunakan one grup desaign mengacu pada tingkat angka signitifkan 0,05 yaitu 1,7171 pada taraf 0,05%. Oleh karena itu penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signitifkan dari pengaruh media permainan tebak kata terhadap penguasan mufrodat bahasa Arab siswa.
Gaziantep'te Hat Sanatının Gelişimi ve Gaziantepli Hattatlar
Authors: ÖZUSLU Ergün 
Published: May 2023

Hüsnühat’ın geleneksel sanatlarımız içinde önemli bir yeri bulunmaktadır. Hat sözcüğü Arapça “hatt” mastarından türeyen bir kelime olup yazı, çığır ve yol anlamlarına gelmektedir. Terim olarak ise Arap yazısının estetik ölçülere bağlı kalınarak güzel bir şekilde yazılması anlamına gelir.
Ülkemizde tarih boyunca değerli hattatlar yetişmiştir. Bugün kütüphanelerimizde bulunan birçok el yazması eser, camilerde ve özel koleksiyonlarda bulunan levhalar, Kur’an-ı Kerîmler, mimari eserlerin kitabeleri bu hattatlarımızın elinden çıkmıştır. Hat Sanatı, Osmanlı döneminde her ne kadar İstanbul gibi şehirlerde gelişse de bir kültür kenti olan Gaziantep’te hat sanatıyla iştigal etmiş kişiler yetişmiştir. Taşradaki hattatların çoğu genellikle mahallî sanatkâr olarak kalmış, bunlar memleketlerinden çıkmayıp bulundukları yerin verdiği imkân çerçevesinde çalışmışlardır.
Bu çalışmada Gaziantep’te hat sanatının gelişimi ve Gaziantepli hattatlar ele alınmış, 14. yüzyıldan günümüze kadar hat sanatıyla iştigal etmiş elli hattat tespit edilmiştir. Günümüzde hat sanatıyla iştigal eden yedi hattat da bu sayıya ilave edildiğinde sayı elli yedi olmaktadır.
Determination of Reference Intervals of Biochemistry Parameters in healthy individuals in Gaziantep Province
Authors: Örkmez Mustafa , Tarakcıoglu Mehmet 
Published: May 2023

A correction to this article has been published on 15 March 2024.
Correction to; https://doi.org/10.58600/eurjther2088

Objective: Reference values have gained universal acceptance as the most powerful material that helps the decision-making-implementation process of the clinical laboratory. These values ​​may be affected by the geographical location, dietary habits, and other lifestyle changes of individuals applying to the clinical laboratory. Our study aims to determine the reference ranges for the biochemistry test panel, thyroid function tests, and insulin hormone levels, which are frequently needed by clinicians for the province of Gaziantep, with samples obtained from healthy individuals.
Materials and Methods: In the study phase, the selection of reference individuals was carried out using the direct method a priori. For the study group, healthy individuals (224 men, 243 women) aged 18-45 were selected. Reference intervals (95% limit) were calculated according to the non-parametric method.
Results: When the reference intervals obtained in our study were compared with the reference intervals of the manufacturer, there were differences (> 10% lower or higher) in the upper and lower limits in urea (female and male), creatinine (male), HDL (female), AST (female and male), ALT (female), GGT (female), ALP (common), Lipase (common), CK (male), iron (male), TSH (female and male) markers. Male and female reference intervals for HDL, AST, ALT, and TSH differed significantly. Manufacturer reference ranges for these parameters were common to both sexes.
Conclusion: As a result, differences were determined between most of the reference intervals obtained in our study and the reference intervals we routinely use. We think the difference in the reference intervals is due to the differences in dietary habits and environmental factors.
Online response management: hotelier perspectives from a global South African tourism hub
Authors: Tomlinson Zea , Venske Esti , Mokoena Pavla 
Published: May 2023

An online response management (ORM) system is a customer service system that is supported by information technology. A significant gap exists regarding literature on the management of online reviews at accommodation establishments in Cape Town. The aim of the study was to understand how hotels manage their online reputation when responding to online platforms visitor reviews, focusing on guests’ online reviews (OLR) and how hotels respond and use ORM systems to manage these reviews. This exploratory research employed a qualitative methodology, whereby seven 4-star rated accommodation establishments, within the Cape Metropole were sampled. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews, and online interviews and electronic mail were also accepted due to Covid-19 restrictions. The study presents the following assumptions drawn from existing research: (1) hotels are equipped to respond to online reviews during a pandemic, and (2) hotel management perceives negative and positive reviews to be impactful. The results reveal that hotels are aware of how negative and positive ORLs impact the brand of the establishment, and how ORM systems are used to monitor and maintain their reputation online. A contribution of the study was the adoption of positive response actions to an existing review response framework.
Effectiveness of Implementation of the Child-Friendly School Program
Authors: Daryono Daryono , Hardhienata Soewarto , Retno Wati Rita 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to identify the alignment or misalignment between the implementation of the Program on CFS (Child-Friendly School) according to the guidelines outlined in the Child-Friendly School Handbook, as stated in the Minister of Women Empowerment and Child Protection Regulation No. 08 of 2014 concerning Child-Friendly School Policies, with the actual practices in schools that have already implemented the CFS program. The research methodology employed in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods include document verification, interviews, and observations. Based on the research findings, it is evident that thorough and meticulous preparation and planning are crucial for the successful implementation of the program. Additionally, strong commitment from all parties involved, comprehensive understanding, intensive training, and strict supervision are essential for program execution. The evaluation indicates that in terms of Context, Input, and Process aspects, the average results fall under the category of "Adequate," while in the Product aspect, the average results are categorized as "Good." Therefore, the overall evaluation yields an "Adequate" rating for the implementation of the Child-Friendly School Program in the public junior high schools in Depok City, West Java. This research implies that it can enhance awareness and understanding of child-friendly school policies and contribute to the development of guidelines and best practices.
How to Improve Productivity through a Goal-Oriented Approach?
Authors: Waqar Ali  , Waqas Ali  
Published: May 2023

Background: The traditional management procedures of organisations fail to impart the motivation among employees to exceed their productive capacities in today's information-based work mode environment. In this regard, the goal orientation theory proposes that individuals pursue two unique types of objectives, namely, learning and performance goals. The relationship between goal orientation and performance in various organisational contexts has been studied extensively. Method: The recent study was conducted by following the procedures of interpretivism and inductive approach. Qualitative research was carried out to gather data from various human views and perspectives such that semi-structured interviews were carried out to examine the role of goal-oriented approach for productivity. Convenience sampling was used to conduct interviews from 10 managers and the data was analysed using the method of thematic analysis. Findings: According to the findings of the study, a goal-oriented strategy is seen to be one that only focuses on matching business goals with individual ambitions. Furthermore, it should be noted that not everyone is in favour of employing this strategy if it is not mandated by the organisation. Employee's productivity is inextricably linked to their goal orientation. Employees that are oriented on a certain goal develop tunnel vision, which is good for avoiding hyper-fixation on problems. Individual learning motivation is commonly used to students in terms of creating short-term and long-term goals. Recommendations for Further Research: In the future, it is suggested that the researcher do research employing a quantitative analytic technique. Furthermore, data gathering in the future can be done in numerical format, allowing for surveys of a large population with findings presented in the form of tables and figures. The researcher should also do a comparison examination of the two organisations that utilise goal-oriented techniques.
Psychosocial Workplace Design Factors and Its Relationship with Teachers’ Performance at Secondary Level
Authors: Khalid Huma 
Published: May 2023

Teachers’ performance in their school settings are directly link with many factors which may increase their job performance or have a negative effects on teaching and learning process.This research was specially designed to find the correlation between psychosocial workplace design factors and teachers’ performance at secondary level. It was supposed that there is a significant relation between psychosocial factors (support from supervisor, role congruity, leadership style) and secondary school teachers’ performance. 231 secondary school teachers and 33 head teachers were taken as a sample of for study for data collection. The study was descriptive in nature and data was collected by survey research method. After collection of data, Pearson Product Moment Correlation technique was applied to identifying the correlation between psychosocial workplace design factors and teachers’ performance. Two types of questionnaires were used for this research; first was psychosocial workplace design factors questionnaire which was filled by the class teachers and other was filled by the head of school for study the teachers’ performance at their work. The research results showed that there was no significant correlation between psychosocial factors and teachers’ performance. Teachers’ performances in their jobs do not affected by any psychosocial factors. On the behalf of these finding it is recommended that this type of study further carry on different level of education (elementary, high secondary and university level) to confirm the correlation between psychosocial workplace design factors and teachers’ performance.
A Critical Appraisal of Tax Evasion as Predicate Offence for Money Laundering
Authors: Aamir Khan  , Dr. Naureen Akhtar  
Published: May 2023

Tax evasion and money laundering are two global problems that are devastatingly impacting the global economy, economic security, stability, and economic growth. The primary objective of this paper is to examine the link between tax evasion and money laundering by looking at their historical origins, basic features, strategies, and economic repercussions. Money laundering and evasion of taxes are organised financial crimes that are related to one other, either explicitly or implicitly. Laundering of money was once thought to be solely involved with trafficking of drugs and financing of terrorist activities. At this moment, it has also been connected to tax evasion. The connection between both crimes is not well understood. Tax evasion is regarded a predicate offence for laundering money in certain jurisdictions, whereas it is not in others. This study finds that evasion of taxes is one of the most common motivations for laundering money activities. Furthermore, in order to address these activities more effectively, this article suggests recognising tax evasion as a recognised predicate crime for laundering money.
Awareness of Osteoarthritis among Housewives of Pakistan
Authors: Malik Hafiza Aasia , Saleem Dr. Sheharyar , Fatima Noor-ul-ain , Hina Khan  , Sidra Bakhtawar  , Dr. Sana Hanif  
Published: May 2023

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common articular disorder that causes chronic disability because of the progressive resorption of bone and cartilage and results in joint failure specifically in elder population. Its incident rate varies according to region and ethnicity. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 191 housewives belonging to Lahore,Islamabad and other major cities of Pakistan in 2017 to assess the awareness level of OA. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that included personal details of participants, their awareness about osteoarthritis, its causes, treatment, and its effects. Then, data were analyzed by using SPSS and appropriate statistical tests like Chi-squaredfor different variables. Almost 40% of the population sample belonged to 30-40 years of age group. Overall, about 39% participants had awarenessabout various aspects of OA and 57% individual had the awareness about the general information of OA. Awareness about factors affecting the OA condition was the lowest, only 24% individuals had the self-awareness about this. In this study, there was no significant association between the aspects about the awareness of OA with different age groups. Most housewives of Lahore and other areas of Pakistan had poor to moderate awareness of OA. Proper awareness of OA will result in the better understanding of promising management modalities for the treatment of OA.
Factors Affecting The Implementation Of SAK EMKM In Restaurant Business At Banyumas Regency
Authors: Denta Dimas Arya , Suyono Eko , Widianingsih Rini 
Published: May 2023

This research is quantitative research in the restaurant business at Banyumas Regency. This research takes the title "Factors Affecting the Implementation of SAK EMKM in Restaurant Business at Banyumas Regency". The purpose of this research was to determine the implementation of SAK EMKM in the restaurant business at Banyumas Regency. Retrieval of data used in this research through a survey approach. The respondents in this research were business actors/employees. The data used was primary data in the form of result data from the questionnaires distributed and secondary data in the form of data on the number of restaurants in Banyumas Regency which came from the Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Tengah. For data analysis using descriptive analysis, classic assumption test, and hypothesis test. The results of this research indicate that accounting socialization has a significant positive effect on the implementation of SAK EMKM in business restaurants at Banyumas Regency, while business scale and accounting knowledge have a significant negative effect on the implementation of SAK EMKM in business restaurants at Banyumas Regency
In Rem Asset Forfeiture dalam Bandul Asset Recovery dan Property Rights
Authors: Fadilah Isnaini Nur 
Published: May 2023

Dalam kasus-kasus tindak pidana terkhusus pada Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang ada berbagai macam bentuk hasil kejahatan, tidak hanya potensi kerugian secara privat, namun lebih dari itu juga menyentuh pada ranah publik, baik yang bersifat materiil maupun immateriil. Dari sekian banyak kasus yang terjadi, nyatanya pengembalian kerugian keuangan negara akibat Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang saat ini masih belum efektif dan efisien. Adanya ketimpangan ini, kemudian menghadirkan sebuah gagasan mengenai upaya optimalisasi asset recovery milik negara melalui in rem asset forfeiture. Namun, adanya gagasan penerapan in rem asset forfeiture ini menimbulkan pendapat pro dan kontra dalam masyarakat. Dalam artikel ini, penulis akan menganalisa melalui 2 (dua) pokok permasalahan, yakni bagaimana upaya penghidupan in rem asset forfeiture dalam Rancangan Undang-undang Perampasan Aset dan bagaimana pula in rem asset forfeiture yang berada dalam bandul property rights dan asset recovery. Dari analisa dan kajian yang telah dilakukan oleh penulis, dapat diambil sebuah kesimpulan bahwa bandul dari penerapan Perampasan Aset secara in rem bukan condong pada asset recovery ataupun property rights, namun berada pada titik impas kedua aspek tersebut secara balance.
AFIKSASI BAHASA TALIABU DIALEK MANGE
Authors: Gede Sidi Artajaya  , Umiatun Sa’diyah  
Published: May 2023

The Taliabu language of the Mange dialect is one of the regional languages in the Taliabu Island Regency, North Maluku Province. The Taliabu language of the Mange dialect also has affixations in the structure of its language. This study aims to determine the types of affixes or affixations found in the Taliabu language of the Mange dialect. The method of providing data in this study is to use the capable method. The data analysis method in this study is to use the intralingual matching method. The result of this study is that the Taliabu language of the Mange dialect has one prefix, three prefixes, and one suffix.