bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Neuroimmune Mediators of Pruritus in Hispanic Scalp Psoriatic Itch
Authors: Nattkemper Leigh A. , Lipman Zoe M. , Ingrasci Giuseppe , Maldonado Claudia , Garces Juan Carlos , Loayza Enrique , Yosipovitch Gil 
Published: March 2023

Scalp psoriatic itch is a common, bothersome, yet understudied, condition with numerous associated treatment challenges. The aim of this study was to enhance our understanding of the pathophysiology of scalp psoriatic itch. Immunohistochemical analysis of known neuroimmune mediators of pruritus was conducted using scalp biopsies from 27 Hispanic psoriatic patients. Patients were categorized into mild/moderate or severe itch groups according to their itch intensity rating of scalp itch. Protease activated receptor (PAR2), substance P, transient receptor potential (TRP)V3, TRPM8 and interleukin-23 expression all correlated significantly with itch intensity. The pathophysiology of scalp psoriasis is largely non-histaminergic, mediated by PAR2, interleukin-23, transient receptor potential channels, and substance P.
Effect Biological lupine Albus on some wool physiological traits of Awassi Lambs
Authors: Al-Samarrai Afraah M. Mohammed 
Published: March 2023

Back Ground: The study was conducted in the field of animal production - College of Agriculture / University of Tikrit for the period from 15/2/2017 to 15/5/2017.
Objective: to study the effect of replacing the seeds of white Lupinus albus as a protein source instead of soybean meal and its effect on some characteristics of wool: (softness , elongation, tensile strength, raw weight and clean weight) at the age of (4 and 6) months, respectively, for the mentioned characteristics, and the quality of wool fibers is the basis of characteristics and defects, as the fiber diameter is the main determinant of quality.
Materials and Methods: The experiment was conducted by raising twelve Awassi lambs, 4 months old, with an average starting weight of 24.65 ± 2.49 kg. The lambs were distributed among 3 treatments (4 lambs/treatment). At levels (0, 6 and 12%) for the first treatment (control), the second and the third, respectively.
Results: After completing the experiment using white lupine seeds, the results indicated that there were no significant differences between the studied traits (softness, tensile strength, raw weight and clean weight) at the age of (4 and 6) months, respectively, except for the second treatment (6% lupine), which was significantly superior (0.05). > P) In terms of elongation at the age of 6 months (65.25 ± 1.92) compared to the first and second treatments (0 and 12) % lupine, respectively.
Conclusion: I used a balanced diet in its content of energy and protein and added a protein source (white lupine seeds) instead of soy beans and did not occur any negative changes that affected the qualities of wool, and this means the positive use of it in feeding ruminan
Instagram Content Impact on Digital Literacy Capability
Authors: Fardiah Dedeh , Darmawan Ferry , Rinawati Rini , Cholifah Yuristia Wira , Abdullah Sandi Ibrahim 
Published: March 2023

Instagram has become a social media with many users. Previous research has shown that Instagram content is often associated with learning media, promotion, entertainment, and politics. The purpose of this study is to see the relationship between Instagram content and people's digital literacy skills. Using the correlational method, the survey respondents were followers of the @jabarsaberhoaks Instagram account, which reached 59.5 thousand. The results showed two main content elements of @jabarsaberhoaks visual aspects of photos and videos, as well as textual elements that accompanied the visuals. While the themes raised consist of seven themes, namely saberinfo, saberliteration, saberbudaya, saberquote, sabertainment, saberquiz, and sabermoment. The conclusion of this study is that hoax educational content on Instagram @jabarsaberhoaks has an impact on people's digital literacy levels.
Trained dogs can accurately discriminate between scents of saliva samples from dogs with cancer versus healthy controls
Authors: Malone Laurie A. , Pellin MacKenzie A. , Valentine Kendal M. 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine whether dogs can be trained to utilize olfaction to differentiate between saliva samples from dogs with cancer and those from healthy control dogs.

SAMPLE
Canine patient saliva samples were collected (October 2020 to July 2022) from 139 dogs diagnosed with malignant tumors and from 161 healthy dogs (control samples) for use during training and testing of the dog detection team. Samples from canine patients were collected prior to treatment with radiation therapy or chemotherapy.

PROCEDURES
Six pet dogs (mean ± SD age, 5.4 ± 1.9 years) were trained for odor discrimination between healthy control and malignant tumor samples. Training of the dogs, using a reward-based positive reinforcement method, took place 1 to 3 times per week for a period of 6 months (January to June 2022). After training was complete, a subset of samples not utilized during the training sessions were selected for use during odor discrimination testing of the dog team.

RESULTS
The trained dogs could accurately distinguish between samples from cancer patients versus control dogs with a mean sensitivity of 90% and mean specificity of 98%, and with mean positive and negative predictive values of 95%.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This study serves as preliminary evidence that dogs can be trained to detect differences in scent between saliva samples from cancer and normal patients. Further studies should expand upon these results with a larger sample, varied tumor types, use of non-cancer diseases as controls, and exploration of this technique in feline patients.
Coxsackie B – Pantropic Viruses
Authors: Gad Beata , Wieczorek Magdalena 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Coxsackieviruses (CV), as all enteroviruses, are small, non-enveloped, icosahedral-shaped capsid viruses. They belong to the family Picornaviridae. This group was named after the town of Coxsackie in New York State (USA) where was recognized the first human case of coxsackievirus infection in the 40s of the XX century. Coxsackie B (CVB) are distinguished from other enteroviruses by ability to infect many types of tissues and organs. This wide tropism reason that these viruses are etiologic agents of large number of different diseases. CVB cause infection of the heart, pleura, pancreas, lungs and liver, causing myocarditis, pleurodynia, pericarditis, pneumonia and hepatitis. They can invade the central nervous system and induce meningitis, encephalitis, or acute flaccid paralysis. They also cause systemic neonatal disease and chronic infections such as type 1 diabetes and chronic myocarditis. This pantropic character of CVB can be determinate by specific virus – receptor interaction, which initiate the infection and viral spread. CVB attach at least two receptor proteins: the coxsackievirus – adenovirus receptor (CAR) and the decay – accelerating factor (DAF). Moreover, other anonymous determinant may play a role in tissue permissiveness and disease severity. This article summarizes the main aspects of Coxsackieviruses B infection: replication, virus-receptor interaction, genetic variability, pathogenesis, epidemiology and diagnostics.
Symmetry analysis and exact solutions of extended Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation in fluids
Authors: Majola Christina , Moleleki Letlhogonolo Daddy 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The extended Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (eKP) equation in fluids is investigated by using Lie symmetry analysis. The symmetry reductions, together with the simplest equation method, are used to obtain exact solutions of the eKP equation. Finally, we derive the conservation laws of eKP by using multiplier approach.
Clustering of Data Represented by Pairwise Comparisons
Authors: Dvoenko Sergey 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In this paper, experimental data, given in the form of pairwise comparisons, such as distances or similarities, are considered. Clustering algorithms for processing such data are developed based on the well-known k-means procedure. Relations to factor analysis are shown. The problems of improving clustering quality and of finding the proper number of clusters in the case of pairwise comparisons are considered. Illustrative examples are provided.
Readiness of Low Complexity ERP for Continuous Auditing in SMEs: The Brazilian Case Study
Authors: Goncalves Rosana Carmen M. Grillo , Imoniana Joshua Onome 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The continuous auditing technology assures integrity of accounting systems and consequently improves the decision-making process of the small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that implement it. Considering that SMEs located in developing countries function within a more risk prone environment and do not have resources to implement all layers of customized corporate functions in information systems, one argues for their reliance on the features of low complexity of enterprise resource planning (ERP) software to benefit from continuous auditing (CA). The purpose of this study is to relate the understanding of the CA demands and low complexity ERP systems’ technical functionalities in SMEs. Thus, to fulfill this objective, a conceptual model has been drawn to integrate the key concepts related to CA. Four pillars are the core of this model, namely: segregation of duties (SoD) with role-based access control centered on process-based approach (PBA); internal checkpoints; audit trails; and the level of integration of the continuous auditing software. This model was validated through the benchmarking of the implementation of the pillars in three cases of low complexity ERP systems adopted by SMEs in a developing country. The benchmarking/results of the study show significant differences between operational mechanisms of the three ERP software. Namely, the role-based access control exists in the two of the ERP_LC but not in the Brazilian one. Also, there is no check-point in the Brazilian ERP_LC and it does not integrate with continuous audit features. This study distinguishes between the low complexity ERP’s functionalities and the features of a more complex environment, thus bringing an important contribution to the study of low complexity ERP’s readiness for continuous monitoring in SME’s internal auditing processes.
Modern neuroradiological diagnostic methods for intracranial arterial aneurysms: a review
Authors: Semin K. S. , Pronin I. N. , Eliava Sh. Sh. , Konovalov A. N. , Batalov A. I. , Zakharova N. E. 
Published: March 2023

Aim. Analysis of modern neuroimaging methods of intracranial arterial aneurysms with an emphasis on the possibilities of MR imaging of the vessel wall.Methods. Scientific articles and clinical recommendations from the PubMed from 2012 to 2020 were included into analysis, using keywords: aneurysm, CT, MRI, CFD (computational hydrodynamics), vessel wall imaging. As a result of the search, 137 articles were selected of which 27 articles were used in the review, supplemented by 10 articles from the reference lists 1990–2012.Results. Modern possibilities of intracranial arterial aneurysms imaging were demonstrated, with particular attention to the advantages of the method of MR imaging of the vessel wall. The main technical aspects of MR vessel wall imaging were demonstrated.Conclusion. Modern CT and MR imaging can provide additional information about the processes occurring in the lumen of the aneurysm and its wall. This information can be a key factor in the neurosurgical patient management.
Water trophy assessment of the cooling system of the “Dolna Odra” power plant on the basis of algae indicator organisms
Authors: Kowalski Wojciech , Komarzewska Katarzyna 
Published: March 2023

The paper presents the results of water trophy assessment from various stations of the cooling system of the “Dolna Odra” (Poland) power plant. The assessment was made based on the indicator phytoplankton species collected four times at four sites located in different parts of the hydrological system cooling the technical infrastructure of the power plant. The sites were characterised by water with a natural temperature for individual seasons, as well as by thermals changed as a result of the discharge of cooling waters. For each site, the saprobic index was calculated based on indicator species.
The analysis showed that the changes in trophic conditions, both in waters with changed thermals and in waters not subject to the influence of after-cool waters, are not subject to significant changes. The waters of all studied sites in the analysed periods of the year should be classified according to Sladeček and Sládečková (1996) to the waters of the β–mesosaprobic zone, with a saprobic index value ranging from 1.51 to 2.50 (average S = 2.0). This zone is characterised by the course of biochemical processes under aerobic conditions, as a result of which complete oxidation of the intermediate products of decomposition of organic compounds takes place.
Toponimia tseltal, de Heinrich Berlin
Authors: Sesheña Hernández Alejandro , Martínez-Pérez Margarita , Sánchez-Gamboa Ángel Adrián 
Published: March 2023

En la presente publicación se pone a disposición del público interesado un trabajo del destacado mayista alemán Heinrich Berlin que no había sido del todo visible desde su primera y única publicación en español en 1944. Se trata de un estudio de los nombres de lugares en la lengua tseltal. Al artículo de Berlin antecede una introducción de los autores acerca de la importancia de este trabajo en los estudios toponímicos de Chiapas, área poco socorrida por los académicos.
Upaya Pencegahan Gizi Buruk Melalui Edukasi Pemberian Makan Sehat (Pekan Sehat) dengan Metode Emotional Demonstration (Emo-Demo) pada Ibu Baduta
Authors: Putra Muhammad Dandi Kusuma , Ningtyias Farida Wahyu , Adi Dhuha Itsnanisa , Rahayu Tima , Budianti Fisabililla , Suryawan Aisha Excelia , Pratiwi Kurnia Suci 
Published: March 2023

Pola asuh Ibu merupakan faktor penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi anak karena berkaitan erat dengan terjadinya berbagai masalah gizi pada anak. Permasalahan gizi buruk di Kabupaten Lumajang merupakan salah satu kasus yang diakibatkan adanya kesalahan Ibu dalam melakukan pola asuh terkait pemenuhan gizi anak. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI). Sehingga diperlukan upaya edukasi untuk menambah pengetahuan Ibu yaitu dengan metode Emo-Demo. Tujuan dilakukan kegiatan edukasi “PEKAN SEHAT” yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu terkait pemenuhan gizi anak yang bervariasi dan sesuai kebutuhan sehingga dapat mengubah perilaku Ibu dalam memberikan makanan yang sehat, bervariasi dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi, porsi, dan usia anak. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di balai desa Denok Kecamatan Lumajang Kabupaten Lumajang pada hari Selasa, 29 Desember 2020. Sasaran yang diambil dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini yaitu sebanyak 7 orang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Emo-Demo. Metode Emo-Demo adalah metode edukasi kesehatan dengan menggunakan cara yang imajinatif dan provokatif untuk mengubah perilaku masyarakat di bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu terkait pemberian MP-ASI sebesar 10%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode Emo-Demo berhasil dan efektif sebagai alternatif media untuk menambah pengetahuan orang tua terkait pemberian MP-ASI.
DA EXPANSÃO À EVASÃO: AS LICENCIATURAS NOTURNAS NA UFV
Authors: Rigo Júlia da Silva , Cardoso Frederico Assis , Herneck Heloisa Raimunda 
Published: March 2023

Este artigo é a comunicação do resultado parcial de uma pesquisa que investigou os percursos acadêmicos dos estudantes que ingressaram nas licenciaturas noturnas de Ciências Biológicas, Física, Matemática e Química, em 2012, criadas a partir do Programa de Apoio a Planos de Reestruturação e Expansão das Universidades Federais (REUNI), na Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV). Este estudo teve como objetivo apresentar os primeiros dados referentes às quatro licenciaturas pesquisadas, como a forma de ingresso dos estudantes que ingressaram nesses cursos em 2012, o perfil social e escolar e a situação até o final do primeiro semestre letivo de 2015 na Instituição. As questões e os problemas da investigação foram analisados a partir de uma abordagem que envolveu as contribuições de autores como Gatti, Barreto e André (2011). A pesquisa fez uso de procedimentos metodológicos quantitativos, como a consulta a um banco de dados da própria Universidade, além de fontes documentais. Os resultados apresentaram que, até o primeiro período de 2015, as licenciaturas tiveram um índice de evasão superior a 48%, chegando, em alguns casos, a 80%. Embora exista uma grande necessidade de docentes para atuarem em sala de aula, são poucos os estudantes que concluem o seu curso.
Pengaruh PBV, NPM Dan Mvaterhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Properti dan Real Estate di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2018
Authors: Komalasari Nur , Suartini Sri 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of Price to Book Value, Net Profit Margin and Market Value Added on stock return in real estate and property su-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015 – 2018. The sample used is 17 companies of property and real-estate listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2018. Observations using purposive sampling technique as a sampling method. The data used are secondary data and the analysis method used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, the coefficient of determination, the f test and t test. This study uses the assistance of the SPSS version 20.0 program in data processing. The results showed that only the variables Price to Book Value, Net Profit Margin and Market Value Added either simultaneously or partially had no effect on stock returns. These results indicate that Price to Book Value, Net Profit Margin and Market Value Added cannot be used as an inside mold determine the investment strategy of investing their shares in capital market.
Keywords : Price to Book Value, Net Profit Margin, Market Value Added, Stock Return.
Pengaruh Return On Assets (ROA), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Dan Earning Per Share (EPS), Terhadap Harga Saham Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Juliani Maria , Sembiring Feby Siska , Januardin Januardin 
Published: March 2023

Banking in Indonesia in general has a function as a place to collect funds from the public in the form of savings and distribute them again to the public in the form of credit or other forms in order to improve the standard of living of many people. This study aims to determine whether Return On Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Earning Per Share (EPS) have a positive or negative influence on stock prices in banking companies. There are 46 banking companies listed on the BEI and this study uses a purposive sampling technique as many as 24 companies that list their share prices for the 2015-2019 period. The results of this study are that increasing ROA has a significant negative effect on rising stock prices, DER has a significant negative effect on stock prices, and EPS has a significantly positive effect on stock prices.

Keywords: Return On Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning Per Share (EPS), Stock Price.
Pengaruh Arus Kas, Penjualan, Perputaran Piutang Dan Hutang Lancar Terhadap Liquidity Pada Sektor Trade Company Yang Tercatat Di BEI
Authors: Lumbangaol Ines Triastuti , Melki Elshadai Anlo , Shelly Shelly , Sipahutar Tetty Tiurma Uli 
Published: March 2023

This research aims to examine and analyze the effect of cash flow, sales, turnover of accounts receivable and current payable on liquidity. The population in this study were all trade company sectors totaling 65 issuers and the sample selected based on the criteria was 22 samples using 5 years, so the data totaled 110 data. The data test technique uses classical assumptions, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing. From the results of the data analysis shows that partially cash flow has a positive effect on liquidity, sales have a negative effect on liquidity, while turnover of accounts receivable and current payable has no effect on liquidity. Simultaneously, cash flow, sales, accounts receivable turnover and current accounts payable affect liquidity. The magnitude of the influence of the independent variables affecting liquidity is 24.7%, where the remaining 75.3% is explained by other factors such as working capital, cash turnover and inventory turnover.

Keywords : Cash Flow, Sales, Receivable Turnover, Current Liabilities and Liquidity.
Pengaruh Inovasi Dan Kolaborasi Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing Pada UMKM Industri Makanan Kota Sukabumi
Authors: Mugni Kholipah Al , Danial Deni Muhammad , Norisanti Nor 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the description of innovation and collaboration as well as competitive advantage in the Food Industry UMKM in Sukabumi City. In addition, this study also aims to determine the effect of innovation and collaboration on competitive advantage in the Food Industry UMKM in Sukabumi City. Researchers used descriptive and casual associative research methods with a quantitative approach because they distributed questionnaires to 41 MSMEs in the Food Industry in Sukbumi City. The data analysis technique that the researcher uses in this research is validity test, reliability test, normality test, multiple linear regression, multiple correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing T test and F test. The results show that innovation and collaboration variables have a strong relationship. a strong variable with competitive advantage with a value of 0.755. The results of hypothesis testing show that the innovation and collaboration variables have a positive and significant influence on the competitive advantage variable in the Food Industry UMKM in Sukabumi City.
Keywords : Innovation, Collaboration, Competitive advantage
Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi, Laba Akuntansi, Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Pada Tahun 2017-2020
Authors: Sagala Nelly Nattasyah , Aruan Deasy Arisandy , Situmorang Jefry Sumonang Hendrikus , Sinaga Eben Ezer 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to understand the effect of operating cash flow, accounting profit, current ratio, total asset turnover on stock returns in consumer goods industrial sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2020 period. This study uses a purposive sampling method with a population of 53 industrial sector companies. consumer goods listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2020. The research sample is 120 data on the consumer goods industrial sector listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2017-2020 period. The data investigation method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that partially the accounting profit variable has a significant effect on stock return, but operating cash flow, current ratio and total asset turnover have no significant effect on stock return. Simultaneously, Operating Cash Flow, Accounting Profit, Current Ratio and Total Asset Turnover have a significant effect on stock returns in consumer goods industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 period.
Keywords: Operating Cash Flow, Accounting Profit, Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover And Stock Return