bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gloss on the Ruling of the Supreme Administrative Court of 25 May 2022, Case Reference Number III OSK 2273/21
Authors: Walencik Dariusz 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The glossed ruling covers two key issues concerning the application of the autonomous and comprehensive rules of the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data applied by organisational units of the Catholic Church in the territory of the Republic of Poland. The first issue concerns the possibility of further application of these autonomous, comprehensive rules after the GDPR came into force. The second issue concerns the ability to designate and grant a legal status to an independent separate supervisory authority: the Ecclesiastical Data Protection Officer. Approving the stance presented in the ruling of the Supreme Administrative Court, the gloss presents arguments confirming the fact that when the GDPR came into force, a regulation concerning the processing of personal data existed in the Catholic Church (it was primarily contained in the standards of the Code of Canon Law of 1983), which the Catholic Church, by the time specified in Article 91(1) GDPR, harmonised with the provisions of that legal act. Moreover, the mode of operation, the manner of designating or dismissing the Ecclesiastical Data Protection Officer does not have to be derived from the universally binding law. It may arise from the internal law of the Catholic Church, provided that the requirements laid down in Chapter VI GDPR, i.e. independence, fulfilment of general conditions concerning data protection supervisory authorities, secrecy, performance of tasks and exercise of the powers laid down in the GDPR (relevant competences), are met. This argument originates from the principle of autonomy and independence of churches and other religious organisations, guaranteed by the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. The reasoning is also confirmed in recital 165 of the GDPR preamble, which states that “This Regulation respects and does not prejudice the status under the constitutional law of churches and associations or religious communities in the Member States, as recognised in Article 17 TFEU”.
Evaluation of Physiological Effect of Audiological Test based on Galvanic Skin Response
Authors: Polat L. Nurel Özdinç , Özen Şükrü 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the physiological effects of the audiological test procedure on individuals and the changes in Galvanic Skin Response (GSR). GSR data from 39 volunteers at rest and during the audiological testing were analyzed and the effects of the audiological testing procedure were evaluated. It was observed that the audiological test showed significant differences according to the resting status in terms of mean value, mean power, Root Mean Square (RMS), Kurtosis, and Skewness. The results obtained in the study show that these differences in GSR can be evaluated according to the physiological effect reflections of the emotional changes created on individuals by the audiological test.
‘Good Sport’: Different Dimensions and Their Constitutive Properties From the Ontological and Moral Point of View
Authors: Mareš Lukáš 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This paper deals with the question “What is Good Sport?”. It aims to enrich previous discussions of the issue by offering a systematic and comprehensive account of good sport, which is missing in the existing literature. The topic is analysed from the ontological and moral point of view. This project builds primarily on moral realism with an emphasis on objective moral values (Spaemann), traditional virtue ethics (Plato, Aristotle) as applied in sport (Pisk, Feezell), and the conceptions of relevant modern philosophers concerned with the ontology of sport (Suits, Fraleigh, Kretchmar, Butcher, Schneider, Jirásek, and others). I maintain that good sport involves various dimensions that need to be distinguished in order to analyse the concept properly. These are good sport as an activity, as an attitude, as an environment (culture), and as fandom. The primary task of this paper is to describe the most relevant properties of good sport in the first three dimensions, indicate their authors/supporters in the tradition of the philosophy of sport, and offer reasons why these properties are constitutive of good sport. I do not aim to analyse each property in detail, but to outline the general framework of good sport. The final classification of properties is analysed in terms of its strengths and weaknesses. I draw mainly from philosophy of sport literature written in English and from key figures in the tradition.
El poder de la ilegalidad en la economía
Authors: Torres S. Ricardo Humberto , Villalba Justino Eduardo 
Published: May 2023

La economía nacional en la última década se ha visto asociada a lo que se podría denominar la balanza negra, significa esto, que en el país se ha creado la denominada economía subterránea u otra economía, esto se refiere a la entrada de divisas en forma ilegal al país. Dicha economía ha creado un problema que día a día se escapa más de las políticas, instrumentos y decisiones económicas institucionales.
La actividad productiva es la base de la economía de una nación. El país posee una productividad bastante alta pero esta se ha visto afectada por la economía subterránea. Por consiguiente se visualiza una compleja y completa red de transacciones económicas que no se reflejan en las estadísticas y registros nacionales.
El tema de la droga ha sido motivo de preocupación no sólo nacional sino internacional. Pero a pesar del control ejercido a este comercio, la mafia organizada tiene bajo su control extensas zonas del país, lo que se ha constituido en el problema de mayor importancia a nivel nacional.
La ética comunista de Corea del Norte
Authors: Chung Jae-Ho- 
Published: May 2023

En Corea del Norte, a causa del sistema adoptado por la sociedad comunista, nunca se hace caso de la humanidad, se impone sistemáticamente el socialismo a la persona y se destruye completamente la cultura tradicional del pueblo.
Con el fin de alcanzar el objetivo político, es decir el sistema socialista, Corea del Norte controla sistemáticamente a los habitantes, dispone de las personas en forma inhumana y en caso de rebelión al sistema, empieza una purga despiadada.
Por lo anterior la conciencia y acción de los habitantes del Norte están sometidas, se les ha formado en un juicio de valor de obediencia sin crítica, de extremismo y de inhumanidad.
Uncertainty Quantification of the ONERA 7A Rotor Performance and Loads Using Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Khurana Manas , El din Itham Salah , Yeo Hyeonsoo 
Published: May 2023

Quantification of blade stiffness uncertainties and sensitivities on rotor power and structural loads for the ONERA 7A rotor is established using the U.S. Army and ONERA rotorcraft comprehensive analysis tools. A stochastic-based approach is implemented to generate probabilistic bounds of the response outputs, including rotor performance and loads due to uncertainties in blade stiffness using 1) a Monte Carlo approach coupled directly with U.S. Army’s rotorcraft comprehensive toolset, and 2) a surrogate of ONERA’s rotorcraft comprehensive analysis solver using polynomial chaos expansions to efficiently predict the response outputs. The analysis showed that uncertainties in blade torsion, flap, and lag stiffnesses impact the predicted rotor power by a quantifiable amount. Significant uncertainties in peak torsion, flap, and chord bending moments are also confirmed. The sensitivities of the stiffness properties on response outputs using Sobol indices are also studied. The results show that total required power is exclusively sensitive to variability in torsion stiffness with no interaction effects with flap and lag stiffnesses. Sensitivities due to independent parameter effects and by combining with other parameters on peak structural loads are also examined. The analysis demonstrates the merits of integrating a stochastic, data-driven approach for uncertainty and sensitivity analyses in rotorcraft aeromechanics predictions.
Electrohydrodynamic Swirl-Flow Generators for Application in Thermal Management
Authors: Lin S. C. , Huang B. L. , Liou S. H. , Lai F. C. 
Published: May 2023

The arrangement of electrodes in an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) gas pump inside a square channel is experimentally examined for its effective use in thermal management. Particularly, the study looks into modifying the characteristics of flow produced by an EHD gas pump through the arrangement of its electrodes. The aim is to produce swirl flow, which can effectively increase the flow mixing inside the channel and leads to the desired outcome. To this end, a two-stage gas pump powered by direct-current voltages ranging from 24 to 26 kV with electrodes flush mounted on two neighboring walls is devised. In addition to the volume flow rate produced, the performance of the pump is evaluated using an energy efficiency factor, which is defined as the volume flow rate delivered by a unit power input. It is found that the EHD gas pump with offset electrodes can not only produce more volume flow rate but also has a larger value for energy efficiency, which may be more favorable for the application in thermal management. The present results reveal that the EHD gas pump has great potential for applications in thermal management and can be more energy efficient when operated with uneven applied voltages.
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION IN DUHOK URBAN AREA BY USING GIS TOOLS
Authors: Khaled Bahzad M.Taher , Dereen JM Albeyboni  , Bayan Hazim Ahmed  , Ghariba Y. Haji  , Sami MA Youssef  
Published: May 2023

Air pollution is becoming a serious challenge in thickly populated areas in the world. The air pollution in Kurdistan region is clearly noticed, especially in areas where pollution sources and human population are concentrated. Urbanization and economic growth are proceeding at a rapid pace, accompanied by increasing emissions of a mixture of greenhouse gases especially from transporting sector, that positively contribute to accelerate climate change around the globe, and also have impacts on public health and vegetation. In order to decrease the effects that caused by atmospheric pollution, suitable monitoring systems are urgently needed that can rapidly and reliably detect and quantify polluting sources and concentration for monitoring by local authorities in order to restrain more damage of the current pollution levels. In this study, GIS with portable gas detector (K-60 IV) KELISAIKE safety equipment, China, have been used to assess the status of NOx, VOCs and noise pollution at 54 randomly selected urban locations of Duhok city. The measurements were taken during the week and weekend days started from 9 am until 4 pm. The results showed that there is a variation in the values of the three variables NOx, VOCs and noise, where the highest values recorded during working days in the locations distributed along the highway and the city center with heavy traffic load and dense human population in comparison to lowest values obtained during weekend days in locations distributed outskirt of the city with lower population and traffic loads. Therefore, likely such connections exist between the urban traffic density and low air pollution quality within urban locations around Duhok city.
Marketplace application success analysis using Modified Delone McLean
Authors: Afnan Akhmad , Yustisi Yuni Putri , Trisnanda Rizky Azzahra Nur 
Published: May 2023

<p><em>Shopee is the biggest E-Commerce platform in Indonesia. Based on SimilarWeb data, Shopee's visit rate during August 2021 recorded 26.92 million Daily Actives Users (DAU) accessing it via Android mobile devices. At the end of 2021, Shopee's active users reached 130 million people. This research focuses on Shopee's success factors and their impact on improving customer service. The primary research of this study is Information Systems Success Model developed by Delone Mclean. This study adds two constructs from the UTAUT (United Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) research model. This study uses primary data, primary data obtained directly from 450 samples. Statistical tests in this study use Simultaneous Equation Model (SEM) with the SmartPLS application for running tests. Overall, this study can analyze the factors that can influence the successful use of the Shopee application. Successful use consists of 3 dimensions/variables (satisfaction, use, and net benefits); these three variables have an R-Square between 54% -64%.</em></p><p><span>Aplikasi Shopee sebagai salah satu pengembang platform E-Commerce merupakan salah satu developer terbesar di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data SimilarWeb, tingkat kunjungan Shopee selama Agustus 2021 mencatatkan sejumlah 26,92 juta pengguna aplikasi aktif harian (unique daily actives users/DAU) yang mengakses melalui perangkat mobile Android. Pada akhir kuartal 2021 pengguna aktif Shopee mencapai 130 juta orang. Fokus penelitian ini ialah pada faktor keberhasilan aplikasi shopee dan dampaknya pada peningkatan layanan konsumen. Model penelitian yang menjadi dasar penelitian adalah Model Kesuksesan Sistem Informasi yang dikembangkan oleh Delone Mclean, peneliti menambahkan 2 konstruk dari model penelitian UTAUT (Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology). Peneltiian ini menggunakan data primer. Data primer berupa data yang diperoleh secara langsung dari pengguna shopee sebanyak 450 sampling. Pengujian statistik dalam penelitian ini berupa simultaneous equation model (SEM) dengan bantuan aplikasi SmartPLS. Secara keseluruhan model penelitian dapat menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi keberhasilan penggunaan aplikasi Shopee. Keberhasilan penggunaan terdiri dari 3 dimensi/variabel (kepuasan, penggunaan dan net benefit), tiga variabel tersebut memiliki R-Square antara 54%-64%.</span></p>
The Development of Barrier Coatings for Paperboard Packaging with Low Water Vapour Transmission Rates
Authors:   , Herzog Matthias 
Published: May 2023

<p>New Zealand exports fruit worth NZ$1343 million p.a. to international markets notably Australia, UK and Europe, much of which has to be chilled and packaged to prevent moisture loss. The paperboard packaging itself needs to be strong, durable and also possess excellent water vapour barrier properties to prevent moisture loss from the fruit in transit. Currently non-recyclable materials are used to fulfil this task. The aim of this project is to produce a new cost effective recyclable paper coating with an improved water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) of less than 5 g m-2 24 h-1, for potential application in the food industry. Silica nanospheres were produced via the Stöber method and then incorporated into a latex/clay formulation to increase the physical barrier and effectively lower the WVTR. Different combinations of single and double coated paper, with and without the addition of wax were tested. Additionally, two different drying methods were investigated. A WVTR of 10 g m-2 24 h-1 and a corresponding Cobb120 value of 0.1 g m-2 was the best result achieved. The reason for this low WVTR was attributed in part to hydrolysis of unreacted tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) in situ to form silica nanoparticles. The simplification of the manufacturing process and the cutting of costs led to the testing of silica spheres that were produced from sodium silicate and Klebosol, a commercial equivalent. The resulting WVTR and Cobb120 values were found to be higher than the coatings produced from TEOS. Improvements on the WVTR and Cobb120 values led to the investigation into the unreacted TEOS, which subsequently led to the use of the Stöber method in situ in the latex. Varying the concentrations of the TEOS led to a WVTR of 15 g m-2 24 h-1 and a Cobb value of 0.2 g m-2. These were promising results for the draw-down coatings via a bird bar. Similarly, the addition of both clay-slurry and wax was investigated but the change was insignificant. A lower concentration of clay was added to the latex without the use of a dispersant and a WVTR of 15 g m-2 24 h-1 and a Cobb120 value of 0.1 g m-2 was the lowest value achieved this way. The reason for these significant improvements was attributed to the formation of silica particles in situ, that were small enough (~7-10 nm) to move in the pores of the latex and within the latex particles themselves, inducing swelling that resulted in a tightly packed coating and an observed increase in surface roughness. In addition, it was proved that the use of dispersants within the latex and also as an addition to disperse the clay does effect both the WVTR and Cobb120 values. Although the target value was not quite achieved, the method is promising and there is still room for improvement. </p>
Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Sebagai Monitoring Status Kesehatan Santri Di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Tuksono Sentolo, Kulon Progo
Authors: Astuti Fardhiasih Dwi , Utami Dwi , Qamariyah Nurul , Widyaningsih Wahyu , Martini Titim 
Published: May 2023

Latar belakang: Pondok pesantren di Indonesia mempunyai karakteristik yang siswanya tinggal di podok secara bersama sama. Penyediaan air dan sanitasi lingkungan terkadang tidak mencukupi untuk bersama sehingga dapat menimbulkan permasalahan kesehatan di pondok pesantren. Tujuan: Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui permasalahan kesehatan di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Tuksono Sentolo Kulon Progo dengan melakukan screening kesehatan. Metode: Metode pelaksanaan program pengabdian dengan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara langsung. Pemeriksaan yang dilakukan yaitu pemeriksaan tekanan darah, tinggi badan, berat badan dan pemeriksaan fisik oleh dokter. Hasil: permasalahan yang ditemui di panti asuhan meliputi adanya gangguan kulit, adanya siswa yang mengalami gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Kesimpulan: Adanya permasalahan gangguan kulit perlu adanya edukasi pola hidup bersih dan sehat. Permasalahan gizi perlu ditindaklanjuti dengan adanya edukasi pola makan dan gizi seimbang pada santri.
Kata Kunci: gizi, masalah kesehatan, pesantren, skabies
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Abstract
Background: Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia have the characteristic that their students live in the same dormitory. The provision of water and sanitation for the environment could be improved for the community so that it can cause health problems in Islamic boarding schools. Objective: This service aims to find health problems at the Muhammadiyah Tuksono Sentolo Kulon Progo Orphanage by conducting health screening. Method: method of implementing the service program with direct health examinations. Examinations carried out were checking blood pressure, height, weight, and physical examination by a doctor. Result: problems encountered in the orphanage include skin disorders, students who experience malnutrition, and excess nutrition. Conclusion: There are problems with skin disorders, and there is a need for education on a clean and healthy lifestyle. Nutritional problems need education on diet and balanced nutrition for students.
Keywords: nutrition, health problems, boarding school, scabies
Self Regulated Learning, Efikasi Diri dan Dukungan Sosial Keluarga pada Siswa SMA Selama Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Pratitasari Andhita Dyah , Hardjono Hardjono , Satwika Pratista Arya 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efikasi diri dan dukungan sosial keluarga terhadap self regulated learning siswa selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 75 siswa SMA sebuah sekolah di Jakarta yang di rekrut dengan menggunakan teknik stratified cluster random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala efikasi diri, dukungan sosial keluarga dan self regulated learning. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan self regulated learning pada siswa SMA selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Secara parsial, juga ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan self regulated learning dan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan self regulated learning.
TEKNIK PENANGANAN KOMPONEN SISA PADA OPERASI INDUSTRI PENANGKAPAN IKAN YANG BERBASIS DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI BLANAKAN
Authors: Mustaruddin  , Agustina Diana , Puspito Gondo , Baskoro Mulyono S. , Aini Syifa Nurul 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis keragaan komponen sisa dan menyusun teknik penanganannya pada operasi industri penangkapan ikan yang berbasis di PPP Blanakan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskripsi, model PPA, dan analisis porsi tertimbang. Komponen sisa dari kelebihan stok perbekalan pada operasi industri penangkapan ikan adalah sisa BBM (rata-rata 38,5 l/kapal), sisa air tawar (rata-rata 117,5 l/kapal), dan sisa es balok (rata-rata 5,3 balok/kapal). Adapun komponen sisa dari dampak aktivitas operasi kapal adalah tumpahan BBM dan oli, serta sampah melaut, terutama kemasan plastik. Teknik produksi bersih untuk penanganan komponen sisa pada operasi industri penangkapan ikan yang berbasis di PPP Blanakan adalah (a) memberi pelatihan perencanaan cermat perbekalan BBM (rethink), (b) mengurangi perbekalan es balok (reduce), (c) penggunaan kembali sisa air tawar untuk membersihkan peralatan (reuse), (d) memperbaiki instalasi yang bocor (refine) dan memberi pelatihan peningkatan kesadaran akan dampak tumpahan BBM dan oli (rethink), dan (e) mengurangi perbekalan berkemasan plastik (reduce).
Kata kunci: air tawar, industri penangkapan ikan, komponen sisa, model PPA, pelabuhan perikanan, produksi bersih
Food Fermentation as a Virtual Laboratory Learning Media to Empower Student’s Science Process Skills
Authors: Nisa Wachida Maftuhatun , Fatmawati Umi , Santosa Slamet 
Published: May 2023

The purposes of this research are to produce a discovery learning-based virtual laboratory learning media, to assay the feasibility of the media, and to test students' science process skills before and after the implementation of developed media. The research method used is a Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D (Four-D Model) which was modified into 3D (Define, Design, and Develop). The validation stage was carried out by a media expert, content expert, and learning expert. The instruments used include questionnaires for the analysis of student needs, interview questionnaires, validator instruments, student responses, teacher responses, and pretest-posttest. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing student and teacher response questionnaires after learning. Science process skills are measured using a pretest-posttest. The virtual-laboratory learning media can be operated on android and personal computers (PC). The validation results showed that the multimedia was very feasible with a percentage of 92.7%, meanwhile, the material, and evaluation validation were considered feasible, with a percentage of 85.1% and 83.02% respectively. There were differences in students' science process skills before and after the implementation of discovery learning-based virtual laboratory learning media shown by the results of the paired t-test, namely the Sig value (2-tailed) 0.000<0.05