bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Terapi Komplementer Oukup Terstandar terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum di Komunitas Kepulauan Maluku
Authors: Dinopawe Asriaty , Wakano Melawati , Bugis Dewi Arwini , Fajar Harianti , Nanlohy Wildia 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Luka perineum akibat persalinan dapat mengakibatkan infeksi postpartum jika luka tidak dirawat dengan tepat dan benar. Oukup merupakan perawatan mandi uap dari campuran daun cengkeh dan pala untuk penyembuhan luka pascapersalinan.Tujuan: Melihat pengaruh oukup terstandar pada ibu nifas terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pascajahitan.Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi experiment dengan rancangan prestest and posttest with control group. Jumlah sampel 24 orang ibu nifas primi dengan luka perineum derajat II pasca jahitan yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Terdapat 3 kelompok yaitu kontrol (non-oukup), intervensi I (oukup takaran 400 gram) dan intervensi II (oukup takaran 600 gram). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square dan Kruskal Wallis.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan penyembuhan luka perineum pascajahitan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok intervensi (p= 1,00 > 0.05), namun ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok oukup terstandar dan kelompok kontrol dengan p= 0,041 dan 0,007. Perbedaan nilai mean tertinggi terdapat pada kelompok intervensi II (16,00) dengan hasil yang signifikan untuk ketiga kelompok (p=0,002).Kesimpulan: Oukup terstandar sebagai terapi komplementer dapat mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka perineum derajat II pascajahitan pada ibu nifas primi.
Implementasi Aplikasi Deteksi Dini Suspek Tuberkulosis Berbasis mHealth di antara Kontak Serumah: Tinjauan Sistematik
Authors: Pramono Joko Sapto , Hendriani Dwi , Ardyanti Dian , Chifdillah Nino Adib 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) menjadi penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia. Kesulitan dalam penemuan kasus adalah pelacakan di antara kontak serumah dan kontak erat. Pengembangan teknologi informasi kesehatan berupa mobile health (mHealth) sangat membantu dalam melakukan deteksi dini suspek tuberkulosis menjadi lebih komprehensif, lebih cepat, lebih efisien, dan lebih murah.Tujuan: Mensintesis bukti tentang implementasi aplikasi deteksi dini tuberkulosis berbasis mHealth di antara kontak serumah.Metode: Penulis menggunakan model PRISMA sebagai metode pencarian artikel jurnal pada database Google Scholar, ProQuest, EBSCO, dan ScienceDirect, serta sumber lainnya. Hasil: Penulis menemukan sebanyak 533 artikel, dan 21 artikel diantaranya memenuhi kriteria untuk dibahas lebih lanjut. Sebagian besar penelitian berorientasi pada identifikasi kasus, kontrol pengobatan dan pelaporan, dengan desain penelitian descriptive qualitative, mathematical model, cross-sectional, experimental, retrospective cohort, case study, prospective randomized controlled, exploratory, research and development. Kesimpulan: Implementasi mHealth sangat efektif diterapkan pada masyarakat yang berisiko tertular TB, dapat mempercepat identifikasi kasus TB, pengobatan dan mengontrol kepatuhan pengobatan. Diperlukan pengembangan aplikasi secara mandiri sehingga mampu mendeteksi dini oleh kelompok risiko.
Efforts to Improve Health Cadres’ Knowledge about Maternal Education Concerning Parental Feeding as a Stunting Prevention
Authors: Amalia Maya 
Published: September 2023

Stunting is a condition that results from chronic malnutrition during childhood in low- and middle-income countries. The national prevalence of stunting in children under 5 years is 9 million children out of 24.5 million children. Factors that contribute to stunting include poor feeding and sanitation practices. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to health cadres in the Jaya Mekar Health Center area, West Bandung, regarding parental feeding practices as an effort to prevent stunting. The community service method is to provide education to health cadres through parental feeding booklets. This community service was carried out for 1 day, 10-10-2022, with 26 RW represented by 36 cadres in the Jaya Mekar Public Health Center area, Bandung Barat. The benefits of Community Service are expected after the cadres know about parental feeding, then it becomes a cadre education strategy for mothers (community) about how to give good food for children. The result of this education increases the knowledge of cadres significantly (0.019; 0.001) before and after providing education about parental feeding, then it becomes a cadre education strategy for mothers about how to give good food to children. Recommendations are needed for further programs to monitor cadres in providing education to mothers.
Manejo nutricional de ovinos en el páramo seco de Tunja bajo el modelo de semiestabulación con el establecimiento de cultivos de gramíneas transitorias
Authors: Escárraga Pachón Luis Fernando , Torres Torres Manuel 
Published: September 2023

Contextualización: Las zonas altas de Tunja Colombia resguardan población rural marginal cuya vocación es la plantación de cultivos transitorios, cría esporádica de vacas y ovejas con bajas producciones y el riesgo constante a perder cosechas por las condiciones climáticas, la especulación de los precios y el alto costo de los insumos. Esta zona presenta características agroclimáticas limitadas para la producción de ganadería y agricultura tradicional, evidenciando mediciones pluviométricas por debajo de 750 mm al año, vientos mayores a 6 nudos y temperaturas que oscilan entre 5 y 17°C.
Vacío de conocimiento: El ganado ovino es poco apreciado por los campesinos, sin embargo, tiene varias características importantes como un alto valor en el mercado, bajo nivel de especulación de su precio, mayor cantidad de subproductos aprovechables, alta adaptabilidad a terrenos o climas agrestes, ciclo productivo más corto y combinado con la agricultura es una salida para el desarrollo rural en términos de economía circular.
Propósito: El objetivo fue diseñar una estrategia para sustentar el desarrollo de un sistema productivo ovino de carne, en semiestabulación, estableciendo cultivos de cereales y forrajes como reserva de alimento en el periodo seco
Metodología: Se desarrolló en la finca la palma a una altura de 3070 msnm, con una población de 71 ovinos en distintas etapas, en un área de 7.2 hectáreas. Se destinó el 24,5% del área para establecer cultivos de avena, trigo y forrajes para cosechar grano, silo de avena y pastos; a partir del grano de avena y trigo, se desarrolló una dieta para las etapas de recría y engorde con subproductos de la zona y la pastura existente en la granja.
Resultados y conclusiones:Se obtuvieron rendimientos de 1.3 ton/hta de grano, con baja fertilización, 1 kg de silo de avena/m2 y 0.640 kg/m2 de forraje verde. Bajo el modelo de semipastoreo se logró obtener la ganancia de peso que osciló entre 364 gr y 458 gr por día en temporada de heladas y sequía. Se concluye que en zonas con baja pluviometría se pueden mantener cultivos de cereales como fuente de energía como base nutricional para dietas en ovinos, el costo de la ración se redujo hasta un 60%; al aumentar la inclusión del grano.
THE TARIQA SHATTARIYYA: ETNO-TARIQA AND HOMETOWN “REMINDER TOOL” OF PARIAMAN-TRANSLOCAL IN INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayat Ziaulhaq 
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to discuss the Tariqa Shattariyya (TS) in the Pariaman-translocal community of Indonesia. TS is an integral part of the life activities associated with these community groups. This research method is qualitative and relies on in-depth observation of the object under study. The perspective used by ethnography seeks to fully describe the Pariaman people who migrate to various regions of Indonesia. This study focused on Medan and Bekasi cities to explore TS and the Pariaman-translocal community. The findings of this study explain that wherever the Pariaman people migrate to Indonesia, the Syattariyah order will constantly be revived and developed there. As an ethno-tariqa, TS was formed by introducing it to the Pariaman culture. Through ethno-tariqa, it determines the identity of the Pariaman-Translocal community in order to constantly connect in their migrations. Therefore, the mission of the Pariaman-Translocal community is to disseminate TS as a “connection tool” overseas and form a spiritual ethnic community. TS is a “reminder tool” of their hometown used as a reference for their life overseas.
Social Climber Phenomena As A Lifestyle For Indonesian Communities
Authors: Rohmah Siti , Nur Fitri Alifa 
Published: September 2023

Several social climbing actions or social climbers by artists, celebrities, public figures, and ordinary people often shock the public's attention. The form of social climber usually done by the community is to show off branded goods, wealth, partners, and so on. This study aims to determine the phenomenon of a social climber as a lifestyle for the people of Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative method with a literature study. Data analysis was carried out using a systematic literature review technique in which the research interprets studies related to social climbers as a lifestyle. The results of this study indicate that the social climber is used as a lifestyle for the Indonesian people to get recognition and attention.
القياس الاقتصادي لأثر سياسة الاغراق السلعي في النمو الزراعي (إشارة لسلعة القمح) للفترة (2004 -2020) في العراق
Authors: حمد نجيب شيماء 
Published: September 2023

تعد سياسة الاغراق السلعي والانفتاح على الاسواق العالمية من خلال إستيراد السلع الرئيسية من السياسات الاقتصادية المتبعة في الاقتصاد العراقي منذ عام 2004 والى الان ، ولهذه السياسة اثار سلبية على الاقتصاد العراقي وبالتالي تدني كفاءة الامن الغذائي ممايؤثر سلبا على النمو الزراعي، بسبب استيراد السلع الضرورية من الخارج، وذلك لاسعارها المنخفضة والتنافسية قياسا بنفس المنتج المحلي ، وانتشار هذه الظاهرة يرجع لضعف اجهزة الدولة الرقابية وعدم وجود قوانين لتنظيم الاستيراد. لذا تناولت الدراسة الاثار الاقتصادية للاغراق السلعي للفترة (2004-2020 ) في الاقتصاد العراقي من خلال نسب الاستيرادات ، ولغرض الوصول الى هدف البحث في ابراز المفهوم النظري لسياسة الاغراق السلعي ومؤشرات الامن الغذائي في العراق والاثار التي تتركها على النمو الزراعي ، وكذلك قياس وتحليل العلاقة بين النمو الزراعي ممثلا بالناتج المحلي الزراعي والاغراق السلعي ممثلا بالاستيرادات الزراعية لاهم السلع الرئيسة في الاقتصاد العراقي. وبناءا عليه تنطلق الفرضية من خلال التاثير السلبي لسياسة الاغراق السلعي في النمو الزراعي . إذ تم تقسيم البحث الى مبحثين تناول الاول الاطار النظري لسياسة الاغراق والنمو الزراعي من خلال دراسة مؤشرات الامن الغذائي ، في حين تطرق المبحث الثاني الى تحليل العلاقة الكمية بين الاغراق السلعي واثره في تدني النمو الزراعي ، من خلال متغيرات الناتج المحلي الزراعي وعلاقته بمتغيرات الاغراق السلعي للفترة المذكورة ، وتوصل البحث الى عدة استنتاجات ومنها بسبب اغراق الاسواق المحلية في العراق بالسلع الغذائية الرئيسية المستوردة ادى الى تعميق الفجوة الغذائية وتدني كفاءة الامن الغذائي وبالتالي تدني مستويات النمو الزراعي ، وقدمت الدراسة عدد من المقترحات ومنها انشاء بنك مالي يقدم القروض التسهيلية للمزارعين لتشجيع زيادة الانتاج وتحقيق النمو الزراعي.
Analisis Sebaran Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) Dengan Model Gaussian Point Source Di Pembangkit Listrik Berbahan Bakar Biomassa
Authors: Zellia Shindy , Indrawan Ivan , Setyowati Lies , Faisal Muhammad , Suryati Isra' 
Published: September 2023

The study aims to analyze the concentration of TSP generated from the smokestacks of biomass fuelled power plant with 2 x 15 MWÂ capacity along with the pattern of distribution in the ambient air around the plant. The field observation conducted in Jl. K. L. Yos Sudarso KM 10.5 by making five (5) ambient air sample point, the point I is located around 130 m south, the point II within 220 m south, point III around 110 m east, point IV around 325 m north and point V around 100 m west from sources emissions. The sample is taken for 3 (three) days, i.e in the morning, afternoon and evening. Maximum TSP concentration was measured at point III at 50,93 Î¼g/m3. Meanwhile, according to Gaussian Point Source model, the maximum TSP concentration at point I is around 1,79 Î¼g/m3. The concentration of TSP is still below the ambient air quality standard. Furthermore, the measured TSP concentration and TSP modeling were mapped with the Surfer program version 11.0. Based on the results, the measured TSP concentration mapping indicates that the highest affected area is located at the eastern region of the emission source. Moreover, Mapping of TSP concentration models show that the highest affected area is located at the southern part of the emission source.
Comparison of the Clinical Effects of Internal Fixation Combined with Vertebroplasty and Internal Fixation Alone on Patients with Spinal Fractures
Authors: Chen Chen 
Published: September 2023

Objective: This study aims to explore and analyze the comparison of clinical treatment effects of internal fixation combined with vertebroplasty and internal fixation alone on patients with spinal fractures. Methods: The experimental time was from April 2021 to April 2023. 80 spinal fracture patients treated by spinal surgery in our hospital were used as research objects, and grouped by double-blind method into study group (n = 40) and control group (n = 40). The study group received internal fixation combined with vertebroplasty, and the control group received internal fixation alone. The restoration of spinal structure, treatment, surgical treatment index, and incidence of adverse events were compared between the groups. Results: Before operation, the Cobb angle of the affected vertebra, the degree of spinal canal invasion, and the compression ratio of the prevertebral height of the two groups were compared, and there was no statistically significant difference (P > 0.05). The
degree of compression and the compression ratio of the affected prevertebral height in the study group were significantly better than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The rating of the treatment situation in the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The surgical treatment indicators such as tissue bleeding volume, hospitalization time, and intraoperative operation time in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse events in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Internal fixation combined with vertebroplasty is more effective than internal fixation alone in treating spinal fractures.
Hipervigilancia y fake news:
Authors: Postigo Vanuza Monteiro Campos , Andrade Regina Glória Nunes 
Published: September 2023

O falseamento de realidade assume proporções desmedidas e virais na era da comunicação e do compartilhamento com consequências nocivas para a sociedade. O negacionismo e as chamadas fake news não são inéditos em nossa cultura, mas encontram nas redes sociais de relacionamento e na internet uma arquitetura e uma lógica de funcionamento que potencializam e facilitam sua disseminação. Vamos explorar como na atual cultura hiperconecada da hipervigilância encontramos ecos da ficção distópica de George Orwell, 1984, no que concerne ao manejo e falsificação de narrativas a serviço de ideologias e interesses próprios. No livro 1984 o autor apresenta uma sociedade dominada por um estado totalitário representado pelo Grande Irmão, que vigiava seus cidadãos através da “teletela” e fabricava as suas próprias notícias através do Ministério da Verdade, enquanto que na sociedade hodierna digital os próprios usuários conectados se habilitam a portar voluntariamente suas “teletelas” nas quais se ofertam ao controle e através das quais acessam a possibilidade de cada indivíduo fabricar e disseminar as suas próprias verdades e narrativas. Desenvolveremos uma pesquisa teórica para investigar como os dispositivos tecnoculturais da era da informação e da hipervigilância favorecem a produção de fake news e falseamentos da realidade, que ensejam e sustentam os desmentidos e o negacionismo contemporâneos. Observamos em nosso estudo como, em uma sociedade infômana, a intervigilância é um elemento naturalizado e mesmo desejado nas práticas comunicacionais e de sociabilidade, ensejando a oferta e adesão dos usuários das redes a um controle social superpanóptico. A vida compartilhada em redes virtuais fomenta a produção de dados e informações nos âmbitos individuais, sociais, profissionais, políticos, econômicos, na sociedade datificada às quais os indivíduos voluntariamente aderem. Essa datificação e produção de informação não exigem veracidade ou verificação de seu conteúdo, criando um campo propício a falseamentos de verdade e fake news.
Palavras-chave: hipervigilância, fake news, teletela, negacionismo
Growth performance of Thai Pangus (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) using different synthetic amino acids in plant protein based formulated diets
Authors: Jahan Durin Akhter , Lupa Saymuna Tarin , Rahman Md. Hashibur , Ali Md. Zulfikar , Bhadra Anuradha , Mahmud Yahia 
Published: September 2023

An experiment was carried out for a period of 120 days to evaluate three formulated diets among of which T1 was formulated based on animal protein, T2 was partially replaced animal protein with plant protein and adding amino acid whereas the T3 was formulated with fully plant protein with adding amino acid to assess the growth performance of Thai Pangus, Pangasionodon hypophthalmus. Each treatment had three replicates using 9 (nine) mini experimental ponds. The stocking density was 120 fish/decimal. Initially, the fish were fed twice daily at a rate of 5% of their body weight, which was progressively reduced to 2% by the end of the experiment. During the experimental period, the water quality parameters observed (temperature 26.0°C-31.5°C, pH 7.50-8.44, DO 4.30-5.94 mgL-1, ammonia-nitrogen 0.01 to 0.03 mgL-1, and total alkalinity 155-185 mgL-1) were found to be optimal and stable. The mean weight gains (WG) of Thai Pangus were 421.6±4.71 g, 407.34±1.97 g and 345.89±4.44 g for T1, T2 and T3, respectively and significantly (p<0.05) highest WG was obtained in T1 and T2 followed by T3. The specific growth rate (SGR) was found highest in T2 (2.70±0.03) followed by T1 (2.53±0.06) and T3 (2.16±0.04), respectively. The highest feed conversion ratio (FCR) was found in T1 (1.62) whereas lowest FCR obtained from T2 (1.52±0.01) followed by T3 (1.55). The protein efficiency ratio (PER) values were ranged between 2.03 and 2.13 and highest was found in T2 (2.13±0.05). The highest production was attained from T1 (13557.50±51.60 kg ha-1) followed by T2 (13227.71±50.72 kg ha-1) and T3 (11450.60±49.87 kg ha-1), respectively. The findings of this study revealed that, the partial replacement of animal protein with plant protein adding limited amino acid (lysine and methionine) exhibited the best performance on the basis of nutritive value and growth performance.
Penyajian Dikie Rabano dalam Acara Perkawinan di Kanagarian Bukik Batabuah Kecamatan Canduang Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Putri Rahma Yunita Mah Yully , Ediwar Ediwar , Sriyanto Sriyanto 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRAK Kesenian Dikie Rabano merupakan salah satu dari sekian kesenian tradisi yang ada di Kanagarian Bukik Batabuah, Kecamatan Canduang, Kabupaten Agam. Pada penelitian terdapat tujuan untuk mengetahui kembali hal-hal yang pada kesenian Dikie Rabano seperti fungsi dan bentuk penyajian dalam upacara perkawinan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dan informasi dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dimana pada metode tersebut disertai dengan beberapa teknik seperti mengumpulkan data, wawancara, studi pustaka, serta dokumentasi sebagai bukti dalam melakukan penelitian. Pada kesenian Dikie Rabano terdapat fungsi bagi masyarakat di Kanagarian Bukik Batabuah, Kecamatan Canduang, Kabupaten Agam yakni sebagai sarana dalam upacara dan ritual, sebagai sarana hiburan, dan sebagai sarana tontonan. Kesenian Dikie Rabano juga memiliki bentuk penyajian yakni terdapat beberapa unsur-unsur antara lain lokasi penelitian kesenian Dikie Rabano, kostum pemain Dikie Rabano, pemain Dikie Rabano, instrumen/alat, repertoar/lagu, dan orang-orang yang terlibat dalam penyajian kesenian Dikie Rabano. Kata Kunci: Dikie Rabano; Pesta Perkawinan; Bentuk Penyajian; Fungsi. ABSTRACT Dikie Rabano art is one of the many traditional arts in Kanagarian Bukik Batabuah, Canduang District, Agam Regency. In this study, there is a purpose to find out again things that are in the Dikie Rabano art, such as the function and form of presentation in a wedding ceremony. This research was conducted by collecting data and information using qualitative methods which are accompanied by several techniques such as collecting data, interviews, literature studies, and documentation as evidence in conducting research. In the art of Dikie Rabano, there is a function for the people of Kanagarian Bukik Batabuah, Canduang District, Agam Regency, namely as a means of ceremonies and rituals, as a means of entertainment, and as a means of spectacle. Dikie Rabano art also has a form of presentation, namely there are several elements, including the location of the Dikie Rabano art research, costumes of Dikie Rabano players, Dikie Rabano players, instruments/tools, repertoire/songs, and peoples involved in the presentation of Dikie Rabano art. Keywords: Dikie Rabano; Marriage; Form of presentation; function.
Gandang Tambua Pupuik pada Acara Baralek di Nagari Paninjauan Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Fauzi Fauzi , Ediwar Ediwar , Sriyanto Sriyanto , Zulfahmi Muhammad 
Published: September 2023

-Gandang Tambua Pupuik merupakan salah satu kesenian tradisional yang ada di Nagari Paninjauan Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam. Awalnya kesenian ini dipertunjukkan pada kegiatan konsi atau gotong royong di sawah pada saat istirahat minum dan makan, yang bertujuan untuk memberi tahu kepada masyarakat bahwasanya ada gotong royong. Seiring perkembangannya, sekarang kesenian ini tidak lagi dipertunjukkan pada kegiatan konsi di sawah, namun telah dipertunjukkan pada upacara pesta perkawinan, alek nagari dan lain sebagainya. Dalam pertunjukannya kesenian ini dimainkan 10 sampai 15 orang pemain. Ensambel Gandang Tambua Pupuik terdiri dari beberapa instrumen yaitu pupuik batang padi, tambua, talempong, gadabiak (rebana), dan giriang-giriang (tamborin). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk dan struktur pertunjukan Gandang Tambua Pupuik pada acara pesta perkawinan dan alek nagari di Nagari Paninjauan Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif bersifat deskriptif yakni mengumpulkan data baik lisan maupun tulisan terkait pertunjukan kesenian Gandang Tambua Pupuik, dengan beberapa teknik seperti observasi ke lapangan tepatnya di Nagari Maninjau, wawancara dengan narasumber yang memiliki pemahaman tentang keberadaan Gandang Tambua Pupuik, studi pustaka terhadap beberapa tulisan terkait kesenian ini, serta pengambilan dokumentasi pertunjukan Gandang Tambua Pupuik di Nagari Paninjauan, Kecamatan Tanjung Raya, Kabupaten Agam.