bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Komitmen Organisasi, Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Guru Di Pondok Pesantren Mawaridussalam Deli Serdang
Authors: Abdullah Andre M. , Hasibuan Novita Enda Dewi , Ashari Ashari , Nugraha Muhammad Yudha , Kusuma Gilang Perdana , Wasesa Supar 
Published: June 2023

The formulation of problem in this research how is influence of leadership on performance. How is influence of organization commitment on performance. How is influence of motivation on performance. How is influence of leadership, organization commitment and motivation on performance. The purpose of this research is for know influence and analize of leadership on performance. For know influence and analize of organization commitment on performance. For know influence and analize of motivation on performance. For know influence and analize of leadership, organization commitment and motivation on performance. The sample in this research is 60 employees, with data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The research result is leadership variable influence positive and significant on performance. Organization commitment variable influence positive and significant on performance. Motivation variable influence positive and significant on performance. Leadership, organization commitment and motivation variable influence positive and significant on performance.
Model Perilaku Partisipasi Masyarakat Mengelola Bank Sampah Berbasis Kepercayaan dan Keterlibatan Sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Christanti Paramita Lea , Haris Abdul , Jati Agung Nugroho , Kuntaryanto Oki , Marjukah Anis , Sri Nugroho Arif Julianto , Suranto Moch 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to conduct a multivariate test of dependent variables on the social entrepreneurial behavior of Troketon residents managing a garbage bank influenced by three independent variables in the form of attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control with trust and involvement as a moderator. The research object as a sample is residents of Troketon Pedan who run village garbage bank businesses as many as 120 respondents. The analysis used in the research was in the form of respondent item validity and reliability test, CFA test, variable regression test used moderation which were used to provide a perception picture in the public minds regarding proving the social entrepreneurial behavior model of Troketon residents related to garbage bank entrepreneurship. Quantitative test used AMOS 21 software. The test results obtained fit model. The findings are the attitude variable model test, perceived behavioral control influence the social entrepreneur behavior of residents, while a subjective norm variable has no significant effect. Two moderating variables, namely trust dan involvement, strengthen significantly the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. From the findings of the proven model, a strategy is needed for stakeholders to devise efforts to further increase the knowledge and confidence of local entrepreneurs managing a garbage bank towards increasing the competitiveness of social entrepreneurs in Troketon Village residents through the increase of income and welfare of micro-enterprises.
The Church Music, Transition and Reforms in the Ghanaian Christian Church
Authors: Mawusi Foster Eddison , Klutse Eric Kwadzo 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The discourse examines the origin of Church music, its transition and reforms in the Christian church in Ghana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The paper explores the seeming connection and embodiment of elements of Judaism as well as features characterized by the early Patriarchal Church Music policy. It also seeks to unravel the forgotten process that unpins the transition characterized by these musical reforms in the church in Ghana.
Methodology: To do this, the paper engaged in a desk study review of the existing empirical literature on the origin of church music and specifically, the various transitional periods between the late 19th and early 21st Centuries.
Findings: It became evident from the study that the church in Ghana, just like in many other African nations broke the imposing dictatorship of Patriarchal Church Music policy giving birth to new movements in church music reforms. This major breakthrough was achieved through the indigenization activities such as the integration of traditional features and acceptance of secular music into the church by the locally formed independent churches.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: The discourse, therefore, concludes that the church in Ghana made considerable strive with heavy transformation in gaining musical autonomy despite the intensity of resistance. However, ironically the Ghanaian church music scene remains the embodiment of converging cultures; partly Western, partly Ghanaian. This must be a major concern for further study.
Effect of Nutrients and Herbal Products on Immune Status of Broilers, Experimentally Infected with Mixed Eimeria Species
Authors: SINGH V S , PALOD JYOTI , SHUKLA S K 
Published: June 2023

The present study was conducted to seek herbal alternatives and nutritional modulation to solve the problem of coccidiosis, a deadly protozoan disease of broilers. For the purpose, an experiment of 35 days’ duration (days 0-21 pre-infection period and days 22-35 post-infection period) was conducted to test the efficacy of herbal/natural products/dietary nutrients for the management of mixed coccidial infection prevalent under field conditions. For this purpose wheat grass juice, chelated mineral supplement, herbal anticoccidial and seeds of Embelia ribes without and with sodium bicarbonate, organic chromium, herbal vitamin E-Selenium without and with organic chromium were used to study the immunological parameters of un-infected and infected broilers with 60,000 sporulated oocysts of mixed Eimeria species. Results of the experiment revealed that LST in terms of delta optical density of T- and B-cells was maximum in wheat grass juice while ELISA titre against Newcastle Disease was maximum in herbal vitamin E-Selenium group. All the types of dietary modulation were found to be effective up to different extent in the management of poultry coccidiosis. Further research should focus on micro-array and proteomic technologies to solve the problem.
Meat Species Identification in Chicken Blood Meal using Polymerase Chain Reaction Technique
Authors: SUDHEER K , NARENDRA BABU R , APPA RAO V , SINDHURA A , RAZIUDDIN S , KALYANA CHAKRAVARTHI M. 
Published: June 2023

A study was conducted to identify the species of chicken in high heat processed chicken secondary by-product comprising of poultry blood meal. A total of 30 samples of poultry blood meal were collected from different poultry processing plants in Tamil Nadu. Species specific polymerase chain reaction was employed to validate the meat species identification in heat processed secondary poultry by-products. Custom designed primer sequences of mitochondrial cyt b gene were utilised for the present study. The results revealed successful amplification of chicken species at 227 base pairs in samples of all the blood meal samples. Thus, it was concluded that species specific polymerase chain reaction technique can be effectively used in the screening of chicken meat species in different heat processed secondary by-products for quick and reliable results.
Effect of Ardu (Ailanthus excelsa) Leaf Powder Feeding on Growth Performance and Economics of Feeding in Pantja Goats
Authors: MISHRA VAIDEHI , PALOD JYOTI , SINGH D V , SARMA GAUTAMI , SHARMA R K , SINGH S K , HUOZHA R 
Published: June 2023

The present investigation was carried out to study the effect of ardu (Ailanthus excelsa) leaf powder feeding on growth performance and economics of feeding in Pantja goats at Goat Unit, Department of Livestock Production Management, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar. The study was conducted on a total of sixteen, 6-8 months old kids, which were randomly divided into four groups (T0- Control, T1- 75% Concentrate + 25% ardu leaf powder, T2- 50% Concentrate + 50% ardu leaf powder and T3- 25% Concentrate + 75% ardu leaf powder). Growth parameters were studied by observation of body weight at different time periods viz. 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 and 90 days. The results of the experiment revealed that treatment groups supplemented with ardu leaf powder had significantly (P<0.05) higher body weights than the control group. Maximum body weight during whole experimental period was noted in treatment group supplemented with 75% of ardu leaf powder. All the treatment groups fed with ardu leaf powder showed reduction in feed cost as compared to control with minimum feed cost noted in treatment group fed with 75% of ardu leaf powder.
Production Performance and Serum Biochemical Indices as Influenced by Lysine and Methionine Supplementation to Low Protein Diet in Vanaraja Laying Hens
Authors: MOHAPATRA SONALI , KUMAR BABU LAKSHMAN , PANDA A K , PANIGRAHI BHAGIRATHI , BEHERA KUMARESH 
Published: June 2023

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect lysine and methionine supplementation to low protein diet on production performance and serum biochemical parameters in Vanaraja laying hens. One hundred twenty (n=120), 30-weeks old Vanaraja laying hens were randomly distributed into four dietary treatments with three replicates in each group having 10 birds in each replicate. Four diets were formulated with 2600 kcal/kg of metabolizable energy (ME) and 13% crude protein (CP). The dietary treatments were: T1- diet contains 0.65% lysine and 0.28% methionine; T2- diet contains 0.70% lysine and 0.32% methionine; T3- diet contains 0.75% lysine and 0.36% methionine and T4- diet contains 0.80% lysine and 0.40% methionine. Body weight and its changes, Hen Housed Egg Production (HHEP), egg weight (g), egg mass (g/day), and feed conversion ratio and serum biochemical parameters found significantly (P<0.05) differed across the dietary treatments during different phases of the experimental period. There was significant (P<0.05) effect of lysine and methionine on the overall body weight gain. Serum biochemical parameters like albumin, globulin, creatinine, uric acid, triglycerides and AST activity varied due to supplementation of EAAs to low CP diet. So it was concluded that diet containing 0.65% lysine and 0.28% methionine (T1) is adequate for optimum production performance and serum biochemical indices in Vanaraja laying hens.
Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Islam Melalui Kegiatan “Kajian Kitab”
Authors: Mahmasoni Muhammad Subhi 
Published: June 2023

Agama Islam adalah agama yang moderat (washatan). Ajarannya yang rahmatan lil alamin menjadi penting untuk dipahami dan diresapi terlebih seiring terstruktur dan massivenya penyebaran paham islam radikal (radikalisme). Kegitan pembelajaran seperti Kajian Kitab, yang diadopsi dari sistem pembelajaran Pesantren, bisa menjadi sarana penanaman nilai-nilai moderasi islam. Pemilihan kitab yang dikaji pun tentu saja akan memberikan efek kepada signifikannya pemahaman akan nilai-nilai islam moderat kepada peserta didik. Materi-materi yang ada dalam kitab al-Hujjah al-Qothi’yyah fi Sihhaat al-Mu’taqidaat wa al-Amaliyyaat al-Nahdhiyyah sarat akan nilai-nilai islam moderat. Oleh karena itu, maka menjadi efektif kegiatan “Kajian Kitab” al-Hujjah al-Qothi’yyah diterapkan di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendekia Pekalongan untuk memberikan pemahaman islam moderat yang siswa-siswinya sarat akan keberagaman karena memang datang dari berbagai wilayah di Indonesia.

Islam is moderate religion (washatan). The “rahmatan lil a’lamin” teaching important to understood by the moslems as radicalism teaching spreads massively. Learning activities like Studiying Kitab (Kajian Kitab), which is adopted by Pesantren learning system, can be a medium to instill the value of moderate islam. The selection of Kitab that will be the teaching material will give the effect to the significant of the understanding in the value of moderate islam students. The material in al-Hujjah al-Qothi’yyah fi Sihhaat al-Mu’taqidaat wa al-Amaliyyaat al-Nahdhiyyah kitab is full of the value of moderate islam. Because of that, the Study of (Kajian Kitab) al-Hujjah al-Qothi’yyah will be effective to be applied in MAN Insan Cendekia Pekalongan, which is the students are diverse from all over Indonesia, to give the understanding of the value of moderate Islam.
The Development of Exegesis in Indonesia
Authors: Hamzah Idil 
Published: June 2023

This paper examines the Adaby Ijtima'i style in Daud Ismail's interpretation of al-Munir. This style of interpretation explains the instructions for the verses of the Qur'an related to the conditions of society and efforts to overcome the problems of society by presenting the instructions for the verses in language that is simple to comprehend and implement in their daily lives. The most important aspect of the Adaby Ijtima'i style of interpretation is that the Qur'anic texts are connected to the realities of people's lives, social traditions, and civilizational systems so that they can be applied to problem-solving. Using a descriptive-analytic method to manage data, qualitative research, which is library research, was employed for this study. In his commentary, Daud Ismail allegedly applied the Adaby Ijtima'i interpretation style to the verses of the Qur'an. These signals can be found, among other places, in the writing of his commentary using the Bugis script lontara with the intention of facilitating public comprehension of the Qur'an, as well as in various interpretations, one of which is found in the QS. Al-Maidah Daud Ismail responds to the bad practices of Bugis society, such as abbotoreng (gambling) and drinking tuak pai'e (bitter wine), and then discusses the prohibition of Abberhalae (idol worship), such as batue (stones), pong ajue, etc (trees). and bring offerings such as sokko, inanre madupang-dupang Iyarega na itello (glutinous rice, assorted rice, and eggs)

Tulisan ini mengkaji corak Adaby Ijtima'i dalam tafsir Daud Ismail terhadap al-Munir. Corak tafsir ini menjelaskan petunjuk ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an terkait dengan kondisi masyarakat dan upaya mengatasi permasalahan masyarakat dengan menyajikan petunjuk ayat-ayat tersebut dalam bahasa yang mudah dipahami dan dilaksanakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Aspek terpenting dari corak penafsiran Adaby Ijtima'i adalah bahwa teks-teks Al-Qur'an terhubung dengan realitas kehidupan masyarakat, tradisi sosial, dan sistem peradaban sehingga dapat diterapkan pada pemecahan masalah. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitik untuk mengelola data, penelitian kualitatif yang merupakan penelitian kepustakaan digunakan untuk penelitian ini. Dalam tafsirnya, Daud Ismail diduga menerapkan corak tafsir Adaby Ijtima'i pada ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an. Sinyal-sinyal tersebut antara lain dapat ditemukan dalam penulisan tafsirnya menggunakan aksara Bugis lontara dengan maksud memudahkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap Al-Qur'an, serta dalam berbagai penafsiran, salah satunya ditemukan dalam QS. Al-Maidah Daud Ismail menanggapi praktik buruk masyarakat Bugis, seperti ab botoreng (judi) dan minum tuak pai'e (anggur pahit), dan kemudian membahas larangan Abberhalae (penyembahan berhala), seperti batue (batu), pong ajue, dll (pohon). dan membawa sesaji seperti sokko, inanre madupang-dupang Iyarega na itello (beras ketan, aneka beras, dan telur)
Tinjauan Profetik Nabi Muhammad SAW
Authors: Hamzah Idil , Abidin Zainal 
Published: June 2023

Tulisan ini mengeksplor bagaimana jejak peradaban profetik Nabi Muhammad Saw. Dalam menguraikan penjelasan ini ada tiga pokok pembahasan, pertama mengenai kondisi masyarakat Arab pra Islam, jejak profetik Nabi di Mekkah dan Jejak profetik di Madinah. Pembahasan tiga hal utama ini merupakan pijakan yang melekat dengan sirah Nabawi. Melalui deskriptif-analitis dari beberapa sumber referensi, makalah ini menunjukkan kondisi masyarakat Arab pra Islam, penulis menguraikan bagaimana persebaran geografis, kepercayaan yang dianut, politik yang melingkupi, dan budaya yang diagungkan. Sementara era di Mekkah, Nabi melakukan dekonstruksi sistem keyakinan dan adanya doktrin tentang eskatologis. Adapun pembahasan terkait era Madinah, penulis membahas tiga hal yang utama yakni membangun masjid, reformasi struktural, dan terbentuknya piagam Madinah. Dari penjelasan tersebut, peradaban profetik kenabian Muhammad Saw. berjalan dengan proses yang Panjang dari yang fokus pada keyakinan/keimanan menuju pada masyarakat ideal yang sejahtera, aman terlindungi, dan persaudaaran yang kuat dengan sebutan masyarakat Madani.
This article explores how the traces of the prophetic civilization of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). In describing this explanation there are three points of discussion, first about the condition of pre-Islamic Arab society, prophetic traces of the Prophet in Mecca and prophetic traces in Medina. The discussion of these three main things is the foothold attached to the Prophet's sirah. Through descriptive-analytical from several reference sources, this paper shows the condition of pre-Islamic Arab society, the author outlines how geographical distribution, beliefs adhered to, politics surrounded, and culture glorified. While in Mecca, the Prophet deconstructed the belief system and the existence of eschatological doctrines. As for the discussion related to the Medina era, the author discusses three main things, namely building mosques, structural reforms, and the formation of the Medina charter. From this explanation, the prophetic civilization of the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him) went with a long process from focusing on faith / faith to an ideal society that was prosperous, safe, protected, and strong trade called civil society.
Khazanah Ulama Nusantara
Authors: Fuadi Moh Ashif 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang ketokohan K.H. Muhajirin Amsar dan telaah metodologis karyanya yaitu kitab Misbāhu al-Dzulām. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library reseacrh (studi pustaka), dengan menelaah kitab Misbāhu al-Dzulām, diperkuat dengan data sekunder yang bersumber dari buku, artikel, dan berita online yang relevan dengan tema yang diangkat. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa, pertama, K.H. Muhajirin Amsar merupakan ulama kontemporer berpengaruh dari Bekasi yang cukup produktif dalam menghasilkan karya berupa kitab khas pesantren meliputi 34 kitab dari 8 disiplin ilmu agama Islam mencerminkan kedalaman dan keluasan ilmunya. Dari karya-karyanya yang paling populer adalah kitab Misbāhu al-Dzulām yang terdiri dari 8 jilid yang merupakan syarah atau penjelasan lanjutan dari kitab Bulughul Marom karya Ibnu Hajar al-Asqalani. Kedua, terdapat tiga metode penulisan kitab Misbāhu al-Dzulām yakni tanqil (mengutip), tabyid (pemilahan) dan tahqiq (penguatan). Metode tanqil bebarti menukil dari literatur yang dipakai sebagai referensi, sedangkan metode tabyid berarti melakukan pemilahan naskah yang lebih relevan dengan tema. Adapun metode tahqiq adalah melakukan penguatan dari karya yang telah ditulis secara keseluruhan untuk diberikan penguatan. Ketiga, penerapan dalam metode tersebut meliputi penjelasan kebahasaan, asbabul wurud, bahasan fiqh dan ushul-nya, hadis secara umum, pembahasan dari sisi sanad, dan berbagai perbedaan pendapat ulama.

This study discusses the character of K.H. Muhajirin Amsar and a methodological study of his work, namely the book Misbāhu al-Dzulām. This research uses the library research method (literature study) by studying the book Misbāhu al-Dzulām, reinforced by secondary data sourced from books, articles, and online news relevant to the theme raised. This research concluded that, first, K.H. Muhajirin Amsar is an influential contemporary scholar from Bekasi who is quite productive in producing works in the form of typical pesantren books, including 34 books from 8 Islamic religious disciplines reflecting the depth and breadth of his knowledge. Of his works, the most popular is the book Misbāhu al-Dzulām which consists of 8 volumes which is a syarah or follow-up explanation of the book Bulughul Marom by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani. Second, there are three methods of writing the book of Misbāhu al-Dhulām: tanqil (quoting), tabyid (sorting), and tahqiq (strengthening). The tanqil method means quoting from the literature used as a reference, while the tabyid method means sorting out manuscripts more relevant to the theme. The tahqiq method is to strengthen the work written as a whole to be given reinforcement. Third, the application of the method includes linguistic explanations, asbabul wurud, discussion of fiqh and its ushul, hadith in general, discussion from the sanad side, and differences of opinion of scholars.
A conceptual model for the estimation of flood damage to power grids
Authors: Asaridis Panagiotis , Molinari Daniela 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Flood damage assessment is a critical aspect in any decision-making process on flood risk management. For this reason, reliable tools for flood damage estimation are required for all the categories of exposed elements. Despite infrastructures can suffer high economic losses in case of flood, compared to other exposed sectors, their flood damage modelling is still a challenging task. This is due, on the one hand, to the structural and dynamic complexity of infrastructure networks, and, on the other hand, to the lack of knowledge and data to investigate damage mechanisms and to calibrate and validate damage models. Grounding on the investigation of the state-of-the-art, this paper presents a conceptualization of flood damage to power grids and reviews the methodologies in the field for an in-depth understanding of the existing modelling approaches, challenges, and limitations. The conceptual model highlights: (i) the different kinds of damage (i.e., direct, indirect, and systemic) the network can suffer, (ii) the hazard, exposure, and vulnerability parameters on which they depend, (iii) the spatial and temporal scales required for their assessment, (iv) the interconnections among power grids and economic activities, and (v) the different recipients of economic losses. The development of the model stresses the importance of dividing the damage assessment into two steps: the estimation of damage in physical units and the consequent economic losses in monetary terms. The variety of damage mechanisms and cascading effects shaping the final damage figure arises, asking for an interdisciplinary and multi-scale evaluation approach. The ultimate objective of the conceptual model is to be an operative tool in support of more comprehensive and reliable flood damage assessments to power grids.