bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Validez de contenido y constructo de rúbrica para evaluación del desempeño docente universitario en educación
Authors: Vargas Pancorbo Lidia , Melendrez Velasco Elías , Arias Muñoz Nieves , Gómez Gonzales Walter Edgar 
Published: August 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la validez y confiabilidad de la rúbrica de observación de aula para la evaluación del desempeño de los docentes de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (UNSAAC), Perú, a través de juicio de expertos, 2020; el estudio corresponde al enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental - transversal; la población y muestra estuvo constituida por 12 jueces expertos, docentes de las universidades del Cusco, Lima y México; la técnica utilizada para hallar la validez de la rúbrica de observación de aula fue juicio de expertos y para calcular la confiabilidad se aplicó la rúbrica en grupo piloto de 05 docentes de la Facultad de Educación de la UNSAAC; el estadístico para hallar la validez de contenido y de constructo, fue el índice de validez factorial, propuesto por McGartland, Berg-Weger, Tebb y Rauch (2003), al desarrollar dicho método se calculó tres índices de validez de acuerdo inter jueces, validez de contenido y validez factorial y para calcular la confiabilidad se utilizó el coeficiente de alfa de Cronbach; los resultados en términos globales evidenciaron un valor de 0,966 en la primera visita y 0,974 en segunda visita, respectivamente; concluyendo que la rúbrica de observación de aula es válida y confiable para la evaluación del desempeño docente de profesores de educación, confirmando que todos los indicadores y criterios de todos los componentes corresponden al diseño del estudio.
La importancia vital de publicar en revistas de alto impacto para el avance científico en Latinoamérica
Authors: Martínez Molina Oscar Antonio 
Published: August 2023

Los artículos científicos publicados en revistas de alto impacto son cruciales para el avance de la ciencia y la tecnología en América Latina. El efecto de la investigación en la región se ha visto limitado por la falta de publicaciones de alta calidad. Este editorial discutirá el valor de publicar en revistas de alto impacto, así como algunos desafíos y oportunidades para aumentar la cantidad y el calibre de las publicaciones científicas regionales.
Relación entre la Inteligencia Emocional y la Calidad de Vida en adultos mayores
Authors: Veloz Lozada Erika Lisseth , Vega Falcón Vladimir 
Published: August 2023

La importancia del manejo de las emociones y su relación con la Calidad de Vida constituye un factor de atención permanente, sugiriéndose que, a mayor capacidad para manejar emociones, mayor Calidad de Vida, fundamentalmente en adultos mayores, como grupo vulnerable. El objetivo fue determinar la relación entre la Inteligencia Emocional y la Calidad de Vida en los adultos mayores. Se desarrolló un estudio con enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo observacional, transversal, prospectivo y analítico, correspondiente al nivel relacional, en 120 adultos mayores del servicio de atención domiciliaria “Mis Mejores Años” de la parroquia Palmira, en Ecuador. Se partió de la hipótesis de la existencia de una relación positiva entre la Inteligencia Emocional y la Calidad de Vida en adultos mayores. Para medir la primera se utilizó el TMMS-24 y para la segunda se empleó el cuestionario WHOLQ OLD. Se concluyó que 18 asociaciones posibles únicamente existen correlación en 4 agrupaciones de acuerdo con Rho de Spearman, Claridad y autonomía, claridad y actividades pasadas; atención y participación social; reparación y autonomía cumpliendo con un nivel de p<0.05 con una intensidad que se puntuó de manera significativa. Por lo que existió una leve relación entre las variables planteadas en la población de estudio.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Minyak Jelantah Untuk Bahan Dasar Pembuatan Lilin Aromaterapi Sebagai Optimalisasi Kreativitas Ibu-Ibu PKK Di Desa Siwalanpanji
Authors: Alamsari Andayani Endah , Dicky Riza Moch. , Kotimah Khusnul , Nurwahyunita Nina 
Published: August 2023

This community service activity aims to optimize the creation of a human resource, including PKK women in Siwalanpanji village, Buduran district, Sidoarjo regency, in the use of waste oil, so that it can produce something of high selling value and economic and social benefits for the surrounding community. The method is lecture, discussion, and direct practice to add innovation and creativity to the village. The socialization results went according to plan and were attended by 40 (forty) representatives of Ms. PKK from each RT in Siwalanpanji Village for 1 (one) month. This socialization activity received a positive response and was greeted with enthusiasm by the PKK women in Siwalanpanji Village. With this activity, used cooking oil waste that accumulates at home can be processed with an innovative touch and creativity can be an additional income for the community.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Pemberitaan People Power pada Media Jawa Pos dan Republika Edisi Mei 2019
Authors: Zulfa Laili 
Published: August 2023

This study focuses on news on people power in the online media Jawa Pos and Republika May 2019 edition. The research method used is Critical Discource Analaysis which refers to the perspective of Norman Fairclough. The results showed that: the production of people power news texts on republika tended to be negative. While the production of people power news text in Jawa Pos tends to be positive. The consumption of the text of the People's Mind is the reader perceives the same (negative) with the production of texts made by the People's Mind. Whereas the consumption of the text of Republika is the opposite (negative) reader with the production of texts made by Jawa Pos that the news tends to be positive.Kata kunci: people power, Norman Fairclough, Discourse.
Konten Video YouTube: Pengaruh dan Peminatannya Bagi Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi di Kota Makassar
Authors: Yusuf AR Muhammad , Syam Syarmila 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of YouTube video content on the interest in watching television among Communication Studies students in Makassar City. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive statistics to test the hypothesis about whether there is a relationship between the variables being studied. In addition, researchers also use the uses and gratification theory, that the selection of media used by the audience to meet their needs is looking for something they want. Also using the theory of technological determination, that every event or action taken by humans is the result of the influence of technological developments. This study aims to find out what types of video content students are most interested in when accessing video content on YouTube. The results of this study, among others, found that the most popular types of YouTube content based on the highest order were music and film content, video tutorials, video blogs (vlogs), culinary videos, traveling videos, entertainment videos, news and politics, game reviews, horror videos, business videos, motivational videos, documentaries, Islamic information, and religious lectures, so that it has implications for television media managers and content creators to pay attention to the content of interest. Keywords: YouTube Content, Social Media, Television Programs, Communication Science.
Pesan Komunikasi Islam Dalam Korelasi Moralitas Manusia Dan Bencana Alam Di Nusantara
Authors: Manggola Alen 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze Islamic views based on the causes of natural disasters in Indonesia. The research results show that most of the causes of natural disasters are immorality and polytheism. In line with QS. Surah Ar-Rum verses 41-42 that natural disasters are the work of human hands themselves and also shirk towards Allah. Thus it can be understood that natural disasters are not only caused by the aging of a nature. Getting closer and repenting is the only solution that can be taken while a human being is still alive. So by getting closer to the creator and cultivating justice and love for the environment, it will give change to nature and calm the people from the fear of natural disasters. Keywords: Islamic communication, Bencana Alam, surah ar-Rum 41-42
The Portrayal of Islamophobia in The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf
Authors: Haqqani Ali Akbar , Sari Dewi Puspita , Fadhli Mochamad Ariq 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to investigate the Islamophobia discourse, and to examine the cause and effect to the characters in the in the novel The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf. The study used qualitative approach and the results of this study are presented using a descriptive model. The case study approach was used in this study, and the theoretical framework which is used to analyzed the data was discourse anlaysis. The primary source of this study is Mohja Kahf’s novel entitled The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf, which was pulblished in. The study finds several portrayal of Islamophobia through the narative of the novel and the characters dialog and act. This study discovered that Islamophobia may put victims in very stressful situations and can cause them to undergo identity crisis.Keywords: Anti-Islam, Discourse, Islamphobia, The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf
Penanganan Konflik Ambon dalam Analisis Dialektics Peace-Reconciliation dari Bar- Siman-Tov
Authors: Shofiyah St. , Cangara Hafied 
Published: August 2023

Abstract The concept of conflict management often focuses only on how to stop the conflict. However, how to prevent these conflicts from happening again, and how to maintain permanent peace, often escapes scientific studies and the attention of conflict theorists and parties concerned with world peace. Based on this phenomenon, Bar-Siman-Tov developed a theory regarding the creation of lasting peace (stable peace) through a dialectic between the "peace approach" (top down structural) and the "reconciliation approach" (bottom up social psychological). The research is aimed at analyzing the Ambon conflict using the Bar-Siman-Tov theory. The Ambon conflict is a big story in the history of the Indonesian nation. Maluku, known as a peaceful region with all its plurality, was tested in 1999-2002 by a major conflict. The method used is the library method by collecting data through various written sources. The results of the study show that the dialectic of a structural "peace approach" with a grassroots "reconciliation approach" is capable of creating stable peace. Keywords: stable peace; peace; reconciliation; dialectics
SEJARAH HIJRAH DALAM KAJIAN PEMIKIRAN ISLAM MODERN
Authors: Alimina Siti Farrohah , Pratama Finsa Adhi , Ridho Ahmad 
Published: August 2023

Pasca baiat Aqabah kedua para kafir Mekah dan sekutunya bersepakat untuk menghabisi Rasulullah Sallallahu ‘alaihi Wasallam hingga turun izin hijrah. Hijrah kemudian menjadi simbol gerakan perubahan. Hijrah mengajarkan tentang perubahan besar yang syarat akan nilai teladan. Penelitian bertujuan menkaji pristiwa hijrah dari sudut pemikiran Islam modern dalam kajian nilai (filosofis). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menghasilkan satu kesimpulan bahwa hijrah mengajarkan nilai kerelaan dalam meninggalkan kesenangan dunia, menghindari praktik politik tak sehat, mengahdirkan model interaksi yang sehat.
Intraoperative in vivo confocal laser endomicroscopy imaging at glioma margins: can we detect tumor infiltration?
Authors: Xu Yuan , Mathis Andrea M. , Pollo Bianca , Schlegel Jürgen , Maragkou Theoni , Seidel Kathleen , Schucht Philippe , Smith Kris A. , Porter Randall W. , Raabe Andreas , Little Andrew S. , Sanai Nader , Agbanyim Dennis C. , Martirosyan Nikolay L. , Eschbacher Jennifer M. , Quint Karl , Preul Mark C. , Hewer Ekkehard 
Published: August 2023

OBJECTIVE
Confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) is a US Food and Drug Administration–cleared intraoperative real-time fluorescence-based cellular resolution imaging technology that has been shown to image brain tumor histoarchitecture rapidly in vivo during neuro-oncological surgical procedures. An important goal for successful intraoperative implementation is in vivo use at the margins of infiltrating gliomas. However, CLE use at glioma margins has not been well studied.

METHODS
Matching in vivo CLE images and tissue biopsies acquired at glioma margin regions of interest (ROIs) were collected from 2 institutions. All images were reviewed by 4 neuropathologists experienced in CLE. A scoring system based on the pathological features was implemented to score CLE and H&E images from each ROI on a scale from 0 to 5. Based on the H&E scores, all ROIs were divided into a low tumor probability (LTP) group (scores 0–2) and a high tumor probability (HTP) group (scores 3–5). The concordance between CLE and H&E scores regarding tumor probability was determined. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and diagnostic performance were calculated.

RESULTS
Fifty-six glioma margin ROIs were included for analysis. Interrater reliability of the scoring system was excellent when used for H&E images (ICC [95% CI] 0.91 [0.86–0.94]) and moderate when used for CLE images (ICC [95% CI] 0.69 [0.40–0.83]). The ICCs (95% CIs) of the LTP group (0.68 [0.40–0.83]) and HTP group (0.68 [0.39–0.83]) did not differ significantly. The concordance between CLE and H&E scores was 61.6%. The sensitivity and specificity values of the scoring system were 79% and 37%. The positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value were 65% and 53%, respectively. Concordance, sensitivity, and PPV were greater in the HTP group than in the LTP group. Specificity was higher in the newly diagnosed group than in the recurrent group.

CONCLUSIONS
CLE may detect tumor infiltration at glioma margins. However, it is not currently dependable, especially in scenarios where low probability of tumor infiltration is expected. The proposed scoring system has excellent intrinsic interrater reliability, but its interrater reliability is only moderate when used with CLE images. These results suggest that this technology requires further exploration as a method for consistent actionable intraoperative guidance with high dependability across the range of tumor margin scenarios. Specific-binding and/or tumor-specific fluorophores, a CLE image atlas, and a consensus guideline for image interpretation may help with the translational utility of CLE.
Reduction of cell surface attachment in experimental hydrocephalus using a novel ventricular catheter with modified tethered liquid perfluorocarbon
Authors: Garcia-Bonilla Maria , Harris Carolyn A. , Bandyopadhyay Saibal , Moore Jason , Horbatiuk Jeff , Limbrick David D. , Swarup Rajiv , Crouthamel Jayne , Jones Andrew , Khasawneh Ahmad , Petroj Alexandra , Hehar Simran , Sierra Mariana , Anderson Jennifer , Murray Ryann , Talcott Michael R. , McAllister James P. 
Published: August 2023

OBJECTIVE
Ventriculoperitoneal shunting, the most common treatment for the neurological disorder hydrocephalus, has a failure rate of up to 98% within 10 years of placement, mainly because of proximal obstruction of the ventricular catheter (VC). The authors developed a new VC design modified with tethered liquid perfluorocarbon (TLP) and tested it in a porcine model of hydrocephalus. In this study, they aimed to determine if their TLP VC design reduced cell surface attachment and consequent shunt obstruction in the pig model.

METHODS
TLP VCs were designed to reduce drainage hole obstruction using modified TLP and slightly enlarged draining holes, but their number and placement remained very similar to standard VCs. First, the authors tested the device in nonhydrocephalic rats to assess biocompatibility. After confirming safety, they implanted the VCs in hydrocephalic pigs. Hydrocephalus was induced by intracisternal kaolin injections in 30-day-old domestic juvenile pigs. Surgical implantation of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt (clinical control or TLP) was performed 10–14 days postinduction and maintained up to 30 days posttreatment. MRI was performed to measure ventricular volume before treatment and 10 and 30 days after treatment. Histological and immunohistochemical analyses of brain tissue and explanted VCs, intracranial pressure measurement, and clinical scoring were performed when the animals were euthanized.

RESULTS
TLP VCs showed a similar surgical feel, kink resistance, and stiffness to control VCs. In rats (biocompatibility assessment), TLP VCs did not show brain inflammatory reactions after 30 or 60 days of implantation. In pigs, TLP VCs demonstrated increased survival time, improved clinical outcome scores, and significantly reduced total attached cells on the VCs compared with standard clinical control VCs. TLP VCs exhibited similar, but not worse, results related to ventriculomegaly, intracranial pressure, and the local tissue response around the cortical shunt track in pigs.

CONCLUSIONS
TLP VCs may be a strong candidate to reduce proximal VC obstruction and improve hydrocephalus treatment.
Ventriculoatrial and ventriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction and infection in infants with necrotizing enterocolitis
Authors: Holste Katherine G. , Vernamonti Jack , Bah Momodou G. , Muraszko Karin M. , Gadepalli Samir K. , Maher Cormac O. , Garton Hugh J. L. 
Published: August 2023

OBJECTIVE
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus are both conditions that can affect preterm infants. The peritoneum is the preferred terminus for shunt placement, but another terminus is sometimes used due to subjective concerns about infection and complications related to NEC. The aim of this study was to examine the rates of ventriculoatrial (VA) and ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt infection and failure in pediatric patients with a history of NEC.

METHODS
A single-center retrospective review of medical records from 2009 to 2021 was performed to identify pediatric patients with NEC who underwent shunt placement before 2 years of age. Patients were excluded if shunt placement preceded NEC diagnosis. Patient demographic characteristics, timing of shunt placement, type of shunt, shunt infections or revisions, and timing and management of NEC were extracted. The Student t-test and Fisher exact test were used to calculate significance. Kaplan-Meier curves were calculated.

RESULTS
Twenty-two patients met the inclusion criteria. Most patients underwent VP shunt placement (16 [71.4%]). Patients who underwent surgical management of NEC compared with those who underwent medical management were more likely to have a VA shunt placed (p = 0.02). One VA shunt and 3 VP shunts became infected during follow-up (p = 0.7). The mean time until infection was not significantly different between VA and VP shunts (p = 0.73). Significantly more VA shunts required revision (83% vs 31%, p = 0.04), and VA shunts had a significantly shorter time until failure (3.0 ± 0.8 vs 46.3 ± 7.55 months, p = 0.03).

CONCLUSIONS
VP shunts had a significantly longer time until failure than VA shunts; these shunts had similar infection rates in infants with prior NEC. When feasible, neurosurgeons and pediatric general surgeons can consider placing a VP shunt even if the patient has a history of NEC.
Promotion of higher rates of early fusion using activated titanium versus polyetheretherketone cages in adults undergoing 1- and 2-level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion procedures: a randomized controlled trial
Authors: Toop Nathaniel , Dhaliwal Joravar , Gifford Connor S. , Gibbs David , Keister Alex , Miracle Shelby , Forghani Reza , Grossbach Andrew J. , Farhadi H. Francis 
Published: August 2023

OBJECTIVE
There is ongoing debate on the relative benefits and drawbacks of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) versus titanium (Ti) in generating a bone-to-implant surface microenvironment conducive to osseointegration. Micro- and nanoscale internal and topographic cage modifications have recently been posited to facilitate osseointegration and fusion, but human in vivo confirmation remains lacking. The authors of this study sought to directly compare early radiological outcomes in adults undergoing 1- and 2-level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) procedures using either PEEK or nano-etched Ti interbody cages with an incorporated microlattice structure.

METHODS
Patients were enrolled in a single academic center using a single-blind randomized controlled superiority design. Screening was undertaken from a pool of consecutive patients eligible for TLIF to undergo placement in a 1:1 ratio of either lordotic PEEK or activated Ti cages at each level of 1- or 2-level procedures. An a priori power analysis was performed and a preplanned interim analysis was undertaken once 50 of 70 patients were enrolled. Patient study data were collected perioperatively and uploaded to a Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) registry. Interbody fusion was assessed based on 6-month postoperative lumbar dual-energy CT (DECT) studies using the method of Brantigan and Steffee, as modified to describe the Fraser definition of locked pseudarthrosis (Brantigan-Steffee-Fraser [BSF] scale).

RESULTS
In the final cohort of 50 patients, 40 interbody levels implanted with PEEK cages were compared with 34 interbody levels with activated Ti cages. The trial was stopped early given the results of an interim analysis with respect to the primary outcome. Surgical parameters including number of levels treated, average cage height, and position were not different between groups. For the PEEK and activated Ti groups, 20.6% versus 84.0% demonstrated BSF grade 3 fusion on 6-month postoperative DECT imaging (p < 0.001). Subsidence at 6 months on DECT was identified in 12 (41.4%) of PEEK levels versus 5 (20.8%) of activated Ti levels (p < 0.001). BSF-3 grading was predictive of segmental stability and numeric rating scale (NRS) leg pain improvement at 1 year postoperatively. Oswestry Disability Index and NRS back and leg pain scores all improved similarly in both cohorts at 1 year postoperatively.

CONCLUSIONS
Activated Ti interbody cages mediate early fusion at significantly higher rates with lower rates of subsidence as compared with PEEK cages. These findings support the idea that interbody cage microscale properties, including surface topography, may play a primary role in facilitating osseointegration and fusion.
WHAT FACTORS DETERMINE ACCOUNTING STUDENTS PERCEPTION ON ACCOUNTING ETHICAL ISSUES?
Authors: Yunisa Rine Rizky , Nurfauziah Farah Latifah 
Published: August 2023

There are still several scandals associated with code of conduct offenses. It highlights the importance of ethical behavior. The aim of this project is to see about the ethical perspective of an accounting student influenced by the religiousness, passion for currency and etiquette sensibility. The research utilized primarily data from the respondent questionnaires with a sample of 92 respondents.. Methods utilized in this experiment are Quantitative methods by SPSS statistical analysis using a Likert scale. The technique used in this test is the reliability test, Validity Test, Classical Assumption Test, Hypothesis Test. The results of the analysis showed that Religiousness, passion of money and simultaneous ethical awareness influence positively on the moral perception of accountancy students..