bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Karakteristik Perawat Pelaksana terhadap Perilaku Caring
Authors: Kristianingsih Kristianingsih , Arofiati Fitri , Widakdo Giri 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics of the implementing nurse on Watson's caring behavior at Bhayangkara Hospital Tk I R. Said Sukanto. The research method is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that caring behavior was influenced by years of service (p = 0.002) OR = 7.167. Multivariate results obtained that the variables significantly related to caring behavior were years of service, which were controlled by confounding, namely age and marital status. The model formed is declared feasible because it meets the model's meaning seen from the Omnibus test value (p = 0.000). Based on the Nagelkerke R Square value = 0.384, the independent variables contained in the model (length of work, age, marital status) can explain caring behavior by 38.4%. In conclusion, the working period is the dominant factor in caring behavior.

Keywords: Characteristics of Nurses, Caring Behavior, Implementing Nurses
Penggunaan Video Sebagai Media Tutorial Pembelajaran terhadap Kemampuan Berceramah Siswa
Authors: Riyanto Agus 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the use of video as a learning activity tutorial media on students' speaking abilities. This research uses a quasi experiment method, the technique used in sampling is total sampling technique, the data analysis technique used in this study begins with the analysis prerequisite test that is the distribution of normalitis test, variant homogeneity test and linearity relationship test. The results of the study, obtained Fcount = 19.747 and p = 0,000, average learning outcomes 20.78, the average questionnaire was 60.09. Conclusion, there is an influence of the use of instructional video media on the results of students' lecturing abilities
Keywords: Video, Media, Learning, Lecture
Kesulitan Guru Bahasa Inggris dalam Menggunakan E- Learning Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki , H Ismail Yunus , Malik Agung Rinaldy 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the difficulties of English teachers in using e-learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative research. The participants were 10 English teachers from different high schools in Tolitoli Regency, Central Sulawesi. The instruments used to collect data were questionnaires and interviews according to the topic. These findings reveal that English teachers experience three obstacles during online learning, including knowledge about the use of e-learning, quality of internet connection, and physical condition.
Keywords: Teacher, e-learning, Covid-19 Pandemic
Perbandingan Unsur Batin Kumpulan Puisi Luka Kata Karya Candra Malik dengan Kumpulan Puisi Menyelamimu Karya Agung Setiawan S.
Authors: Sari Inda Puspita , Nugroho Agung , Sari Septa Mila 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the comparison of the inner elements of the poetry collection Luka Kata by Candra Malik and the collection of the poetry Diving by Agung Setiawan.S. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with a literature approach. Comparing Candra Malik's Luka Kata poetry collection and Agung Setiawan S. It can be compared that in the study of these two collections of poetry that the theme of poetry leads to the world of love and all its consequences. In terms of taste, these two collections of poetry also express feelings of longing and disappointment that are implied and expressed through their lines. In terms of tone and atmosphere, these two collections of poetry are so different. In the collection of poetry Luka Kata by Candra Malik, the tone and atmosphere that are depicted is more of an advising tone with a touching atmosphere. Whereas in the collection of the poetry Diving by Agung Setiawan S, the tone depicted is more of a mocking tone with a sad atmosphere. However, in terms of the mandate, these two collections of poetry have something in common again and again. The mandate in this collection of poems provides advice on the world of romance (romance) and all things related to joy and sorrow for those who enter that world. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the collection of poetry Luka Kata by Candra Malik and the collection of the poetry Diving by Agung Setiawan has many differences in terms of the language of conveying the inner elements.
Keywords: Comparison, Poetry Collection, Mental Elements.
Kemampuan Mahasiswa Menganalisis Struktur Retorika Debat pada Mata Kuliah Menyimak Komprehensif dan Kritis
Authors: Lazuardi Dian Ramadan , Murti Sri 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the ability of students to analyze the rhetorical structure of debate in Comprehensive and Critical Listening courses. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data source in this study is the result of student analysis of the 2019 presidential and vice-presidential debates. The results show that students' ability to analyze the rhetorical structure of the 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential debates is categorized as good, with an average score of 71.18. In conclusion, students can explore the structure of the preliminary rhetoric, the content of arguments and findings from the 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates debate.
Keywords: Debate, Listening, Rhetoric Structure
Pelaksanaan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Antoro Billy , Boeriswati Endry , Leiliyanti Eva 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the GLS program at SMP Negeri 107 Jakarta. The method used is descriptive with a mixed approach (qualitative and quantitative). The results showed that: (1) Context evaluation, students, teachers and parents viewed the GLS program as needed by students; (2) input evaluation, the majority of teachers do not have adequate literacy capacity, the School Committee and parents support the GLS program, there is a Literacy Working Group Team and there is no public involvement; (3) Process evaluation, principals, teachers and education staff were involved in the 15 minute reading activity, the majority of teachers had taught the correct reading and summarizing strategies; (4) Product evaluation, the majority of students, teachers and parents feel the benefits of the GLS program, the GLS program affects learning activities, behavior, insights and skills of students. In conclusion, habituation of literacy activities in schools in the form of a 15-minute reading program, plus a literacy-rich physical environment and the use of literacy strategies in learning are proven to be able to form students' new skills.

Keywords: CIPP Evaluation, School Literacy Movement, Literacy Program
Agresivitas Karakter Utama dalam Film The Departed oleh William Monahan
Authors: Sumantri Arya Yoga Swara , Zuriyati Zuriyati , Rohman Saifur 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji jenis-jenis tindakan agresif pada manusia. Film adalah satu karya sastra yang sangat penting karena permasalahan yang terjadi dalam film dapat dianalisis dengan penelitian psikologi ilmiah. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan teori agresivitas untuk menemukan agresivitas karakter dalam film, Penelitian ini difokuskan pada agresivitas karakter dalam film dilihat dari gejala dan perlakuan karakter tersebut sepanjang film. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi. Langkah-langkah penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: Persiapan; Menyimak film The Departed untuk memahami karakternya. Kemudian pengumpulan data; Peneliti mengumpulkan data untuk menemukan tokoh utama dan mengidentifikasi data berupa perlakuan agresif yang merupakan ciri-ciri kepribadian tokoh. Dan kemudian analisis data; Dalam menganalisis data, peneliti mengumpulkan data dan mengidentifikasi data terkait tindakan agresif. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah ada delapan jenis agresivitas yang ditemukan pada karakter utama dalam film The Departed.
Kata Kunci : Agresivitas, Kepribadian, karya sastra.
Pesan Moral dalam Drama Korea “It’s Okay not to be Okay”
Authors: Syahda Dzannura , Wijaksono Dimas Satrio 
Published: March 2023

Drama Korea I’ts Okay Not To Be Okay merupakan drama yang sempat ramai di masyarakat Korea dan Indonesia sesuai survei Nielsen Korea. Drama Korea ini mendapati rating puncak tertinggi dengan jumlah 7,6%. Dama Korea It’s Okay Not To Be Okay juga membawa persoalan mengenai kesehatan mental serta mencoba untuk mencari sisi lain dari pengidap autisme yang diperankan oleh tokoh Moon Sang-tae. Drama Korea ini juga mengemas ceritanya dengan baik menggunakan cerita bergenre romance untuk menarik perhatian lebih banyak seperti kebanyakan film atau drama bergenreromance yang populer di kalangan masyarakat. Seperti drama Korea yang sekarang banyak diminati oleh khalayak. Dalam drama Korea tidak hanya menceritakan mengenai percintaan, persahabatan atau permusuhan saja. Drama Korea tersebut juga mempunyai nilai dan pesan moral untuk khalayak yang menyaksikannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan analisis semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce yaitu segitiga makna yang di dalamnya terdapat representament, object dan interpretant dengan paradigma konstruktivisme. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa drama Korea It’s Okay Not To Be Okay terdapat pesan moral di dalamnya yaitu berupa menghadapi trauma masa lalu, mempunyai simpati dan empati, kasih sayang orang tua, tidak berbohong, menerima dan menghargai perbedaan, jangan terjebak di zona nyaman, jangan egois, rendah hati, mengungkapkan emosi dan perasaan, hidup harus tetap berjalan, keterbukaan diri dan stigma negatif mengenai autisme.

Kata Kunci: Drama Korea, Pesan moral, Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter melalui Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 menuju Era Masyarakat 5.0
Authors: Kartini Neti , Wardarita Ratu , Wardiah Dessy 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kondisi pendidikan karakter saat ini dan mendeskripsikan penerapan pendidikan karakter melalui pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia pada masa pandemi Covid 19 dan peralihan era masyarakat 4.0 menuju era masyarakat 5.0. Penelitian ini fokus pada kondisi karakter 33 siswa XI OTKP SMKN 1 Buay Pemuka Bangsa Raja pada masa pemulihan pandemi Covid 19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi pendidikan karakter pada masa pemulihan pandemi Covid 19 menunjukkan penurunan karakter (banyak karakter tidak baik). Berbanding terbaik dengan perkembangan teknologi yang berlangsung cepat sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah pendidikan pada masa pandemi Covid 19. Namun, ketidaksiapan menghadapi pandemi Covid 19 menjadi penyebab terjadinya penurunan karakter siswa. Belajar dari ketidaksiapan pandemi Covid 19, pesiapan menuju era masyarakat 5.0 dengan penguatan pendidikan karakter yang bisa diterapkan pada sekolah melalui pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Sehingga diharapkan pendidikan karakter dan teknologi bisa berjalan bersama ke arah yang baik.
Kata Kunci : Era Masyarakat 5.0, Pandemi Covid 19, Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, Pendidikan Karakter
Eksistensi Makna Verbal dan Non Verbal pada Tradisi Orom Sasadu
Authors: Sibua Sulami , Nada Anwar 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan eksistensi Orom Sasadu, dan makna verbal dan non-verbal pada tradisi Orom Sasadu yang diselanggarakan oleh Masyarakat Sahudi Halmahera Barat, Maluku Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik Observasi, interview, dokumentasi, SLC, dan teknik Catat. Berdasarkan hasil dari peneliti dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) Sasadu saratakan nilai sosial, religi dan kebudayaan yang dapat menjadi pelajaran bagi generasi berikutnya tentang eksistensi, pandangan hidup dan sistem nilai budaya orang Sahu sebagai suatu masyarakat adat; (2) Tradisi orom sasadu biasanya di isi dengan acara makan bersama dan di hibur dengan nyanyian dan tarian adat masyarakat setempat yang dulunya berlangsung selama sambilan hari, namun kini acara ini hanya dilakukan satu hari saja; dan (3) Ada kemauan dari masyarakat setempat untuk tetap mempertahankan arsitektur rumah sasadu ini beserta tradisi Orom Sasadu. Usaha merenovasi dan melestarikan budaya agar dapat mengangkat kembali spirit atau konsepsi-konsepsi yang memiliki nilai positif dalam adat tersebut terutama terkait makna sosial, moral, kebersamaa, makna religious dan budaya.

Kata Kunci: Eksistensi, Makna Verbal dan Nonverbal, Orom Sasadu
Investigating the Effect of Reward and Punishment on the Student’s Learning Achievement and Discipline
Authors: Indrawati Inda , Marzuki Marzuki , Syafi’urrohman Syafi’urrohman , Malik Agung Rinaldy 
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to investigate the effect of reward and punishment on student achievement and discipline. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with the sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The data was collected using interviews and documentation and was analyzed qualitatively. The research results showed several rewards and punishment types contribute to the student's learning achievement and discipline. The types of rewards that contribute effectively to students learning achievement are praise, respect and material prizes, and a sign of appreciation. In contrast, types of punishments that affect the students learning discipline are physical punishment and inconvenient punishment. In conclusion, the effect of reward and punishment on student achievement and discipline, among others, increases student enthusiasm for learning, motivates students to maintain achievement, and makes students more disciplined in learning.
Keywords: Discipline, Learning Achievement, Punishment, Reward
English Teachers’ Challenges in Constructing Remote English Summative Assessment during Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Nurwahidah Nurwahidah , Hamidi Maulana Rizki , Husna Nida , Farkhan Muhammad , Hidayat Didin Nuruddin , Alek Alek 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to investigate English teachers’ challenges in constructing remote English summative assessments for junior high school students during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with descriptive research in case study design. The results of this study obtained from 33 English teachers of Junior High schools from 8 big provinces in Indonesia highlighted technical problems and the validity and reliability of the test become the main challenges when the teachers construct a remote summative assessment for junior high school students. Furthermore, the researchers concluded that during the COVID-19 Pandemic, most junior high school teachers face many challenges and can overcome those problems by being tech-savvy teachers.
Keywords: COVID-19, English Teacher Challenges, Remote Learning, Summative Assessment
Improving Students’ Speaking Skills by Using Storytelling
Authors: Ambarita Caroline Sabatiana , Siahaan Junita , Purba Resperdiana , Daulay Irma Khoirot 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the improvement of speaking skills using the story telling method in X MIPA-1 SMAS Yayasan Pendidikan Pangeran Antasari. The research method used is qualitative. Two sessions were held to perform this research. The initial study’s findings revealed that during the first meeting, 50% of the participants dared to speak English in front of the class and 60% were able to do so. At the second meeting, 80% of the students were willing to speak in front of the class and could speak English to 90% level. From the data obtained, it can be concluded that there was an increase in speaking ability for X MIPA-1 SMAS Yayasan Pendidikan Pangeran Antasari.
Key words: Story Telling, Teaching Speaking Skills
Analisis Motivasi Belajar Fisika Peserta Didik pada Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Sasmita Petri Reni , Utami Rismar Julia , Hartoyo Zainal 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the students' motivation to learn physics at high school in Kerinci Regency. Methods This research is a survey research with the type of Cross-Sectional Survey. This study indicates that the average motivation for learning physics for male students is 15.50, with a standard deviation of 3.44. In contrast, female students have an average of 16.7, with a standard deviation of 2.39. In conclusion, the average learning motivation of female students is higher than that of male students, and the learning motivation of male students is significantly different compared to the explanation of female students.

Keywords: Learning Motivation, Students
Proses Penanganan Fallout Kode 1030 dan 1060 pada Divisi Access Data Management di PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia
Authors: Al Bachaj Muhamad Naufal , Andriawan Raka , Nurpulaela Lela 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: This study aims to determine the implementation of some data fallout on the UIM data management system, to find out the causes of some data fallout on the UIM Data Management system, to know the process of working on data validation, and to find out the process of working on Feasibility. The method used in this study was qualitative and carried out several experiments in its manufacture. The results of this study are that Fallout has several codes in the form of numbers, where each code has a different meaning and handling. At the same time, data validation (Valdat) is needed to ensure that the data meets the criteria set by PT. Indonesian Telecommunications. In conclusion, this industry practice report describes several steps for dealing with Fallout and data validation (Valdat).

Keywords: Fallout Code 1030 and 1060, UIM System, Data Validation
Study of volatile compounds of Сalendula officinalis L. flowers by the method of gas chromatography with MAS detection
Authors: Гудзенко А. В. , Колядич О. П. , Курапова Т. М. , Середа П. І. , Гуртовенко І. О. , Шураєва Т. К. , Бутко Л. А. 
Published: March 2023

A promising direction for improving the procedure of standardization of multicomponent phytoremedies is the use of so-called marker compounds, or markers – substances whose presence is characteristic only for individual medicinal raw materials. The introduction of methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis based on the use of markers is not only of great practical importance, but also of significant scientific expediency.
One of the most common components used to make complex herbal collections are the flowers of medicinal plants, which are successfully used in medical practice both in the form of mono preparations and in the form of components of over-the-counter medicinal product of herbal origin.
The pharmacological activity of the flowers of marigolds is due to the presence in their composition of a complex of biologically active substances, in particular essential oils, the content of which is associated with such pharmacological properties of the plant as bactericidal, antioxidant, etc. That is why it was considered expedient to search on markers for plant standardization in mixtures among essential oil components.
The aim of the work was to study the components of the essential oil of calendula flowers (Calendula officinalis L.) by the method of gas chromatography with mass detection
The object of the study was marigold flowers in packs of 50 g (CJSC «Liktravy», series 80310).
The study of volatile components was carried out using the method of gas chromatography with mass detection. Chromatographic study of the studied extracts was carried out on an Agilent 6890 gas chromatograph equipped with a mass spectrometric detector (model 5973). The identification of the studied components was carried out by mass spectra and the retention time of the components.
As a result of the conducted research, using library spectra, 59 volatile components were identified in the extract of the flowers of Calendula officinalis L., 50 were recognized: monocyclic and bicyclic monoterpenoids, sesquiterpenoids, sesquiterpene alcohols, etc.
The major volatile components of flowers of Calendula officinalis L. are the following substances: α-cadinol, δ-cadinene, α-muurolol and epi-α-cadinol, the content of which is equal to 417.2 mg/kg, 284.2 mg/kg, 92.4 mg/kg and 75.7 mg/kg of raw material, respectively.
The total content of all four major volatile compounds of the flowers of Calendula officinalis L. is 44.14% of the total amount of volatile compounds found in the object of research.
Polymer-derived SiOC as support material for Ni-based catalysts: CO2 methanation performance and effect of support modification with La2O3
Authors: Szoldatits E. , Essmeister J. , Schachtner L. , Konegger T. , Föttinger K. 
Published: March 2023

In this study, we investigated Ni supported on polymer-derived ceramics as a new class of catalyst materials. Catalysts have to withstand harsh reaction conditions requiring the use of a support with outstanding thermal and mechanical stability. Polymer-derived ceramics meet these requirements and bring the additional opportunity to realize complex porous structures. Ni-SiOC and La-modified Ni-SiOC catalysts were prepared by wet impregnation methods with target concentrations of 5 wt% for both metal and oxide content. Polymer-derived SiOC supports were produced using a photoactive methyl-silsesquioxane as preceramic polymer. Catalysts were characterized by N2-adsorption-desorption, XRD, SEM, H2-TPR, and in-situ DRIFTS. CO2 methanation was performed as a test reaction to evaluate the catalytic performance of these new materials at atmospheric pressure in the temperature range between 200°C and 400°C. XDR, H2-TPR, and in-situ DRIFTS results indicate both improved dispersion and stability of Ni sites and increased adsorption capacities for CO2 in La-modified samples. Also, modified catalysts exhibited excellent performance in the CO2 methanation with CO2 conversions up to 88% and methane selectivity &gt;99% at 300°C reaction temperature. Furthermore, the pyrolysis temperature of the support material affected the catalytic properties, the surface area, the stability of active sites, and the hydrophobicity of the surface. Overall, the materials show promising properties for catalytic applications.
Diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis by ultrasound-guided biopsy: A retrospective comparison study
Authors: Xu Jin-Chuan , Shi Xia , Ma Xin , Gu Wen-fei , Fang Zhi-xiong , Zhang Hui , Fan Xiao-Yong 
Published: March 2023

ObjectiveTo compare the diagnostic performance of laboratory assays on the ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy samples for diagnosis of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) in HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients.MethodsA total of 217 patients suspected to have EPTB underwent lesion biopsy from 2017 to 2020. Results of laboratory tests on the biopsy and non-biopsy samples were collected with clinical data for retrospective analysis of test utility. The calculated diagnostic accuracy of the tests was stratified according to the specimen types and HIV status.ResultsThe cohort contained 118 patients with a final positive diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB group, 54.4%) and 99 finally diagnosed as without TB (non-EPTB group, 45.6%). The risk factor for EPTB was HIV co-infection (OR 2.22, 95% CI 1.17-4.28, p = 0.014). In biopsy samples, GeneXpert (Xpert) showed higher sensitivity (96.6% [91.6-98.7], p &lt; 0.0001) than culture (56.1% [47.0-64.9]). Regardless of HIV status, Xpert had the highest sensitivity (&gt;95%) and specificity (nearly 100%) of any methods. In non-biopsy samples, only T-SPOT.TB (T-SPOT) showed higher sensitivity than culture (90.9% [62.3-99.5] vs 35.3% [17.3-58.7], p = 0.0037). Furthermore, the sensitivities of Xpert were lower in non-biopsy samples (60.0% [23.1-92.9], p = 0.022) than in biopsy samples (100% [86.7-100]). Even in smear-negative biopsy samples, Xpert still had higher sensitivity than culture and retained high specificity (100% [95.7-100]).ConclusionSuperior performance of Xpert in diagnosing EPTB was observed regardless of HIV status and specimen types. Nevertheless, the biopsy samples still substantially facilitated the accurate diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.