bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Movement behavior of swordfish provisions connectivity between the temperate and tropical southwest Pacific Ocean
Authors: Tracey Sean R. , Wolfe Barrett W. , Hartmann Klaas , Pepperell Julian , Williams Sam M. 
Published: July 2023

AbstractSwordfish (Xiphias gladius) are a widely distributed (45°N–45°S) large pelagic fish targeted by fisheries worldwide. Swordfish that occur at high latitudes tend to disproportionately be large adults, so their movements have implications for population dynamics and fisheries management. In the southwest Pacific, little is known about this subset of the stock and existing evidence suggests limited movement from the subtropics into cooler high latitude waters. Here, we capitalize on the recent emergence of a recreational swordfish fishery off temperate southeast Australia to characterize movements of swordfish caught in the fishery with pop-up satellite archival transmitting tags. Data were recovered from tags deployed for 56–250 days on 11 swordfish (50–350 kg) tagged between 38 and 43°S in the western Tasman Sea. Five swordfish entered the Coral Sea (< 30°S), with four reaching north to 11–24°S, up to 3275 km away from location of capture. Behavior modelling suggests these four individuals rapidly transited north until encountering 23–27 °C water, at which point they lingered in the area for several months, consistent with spawning-related partial migration. One migrating swordfish still carrying a tag after the spawning season returned to ~ 120 km of its release location, suggesting site fidelity. Movements toward the central south Pacific were confined to two individuals crossing 165°E. Swordfish predominantly underwent normal diel vertical migration, descending into the mesopelagic zone at dawn (median daytime depth 494.9 m, 95% CI 460.4–529.5 m). Light attenuation predicted daytime depth, with swordfish rising by up to 195 m in turbid water. At night, swordfish were deeper during the full moon, median night-time depth 45.8 m (37.8–55.5) m versus 18.0 m (14.9–21.8) m at new moon. Modelling fine-scale (10 min−1) swordfish depth revealed dynamic effects of moon phase varying predictably across time of night with implications for fisheries interactions. Studying highly migratory fishes near distribution limits allows characterization of the full range of movement phenotypes within a population, a key consideration for important fish stocks in changing oceans.
Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte (20. Jahrhundert)
Authors: Schade Herwarth von , Wilken Holger , Büttner Ursula , Strübel Lisa , Albrecht Christian , Teucher Beatrix , Jepsen Maria 
Published: July 2023

Der fünfte Teil der „Hamburgischen Kirchengeschichte in Aufsätzen“ umfasst die Hamburger Kirchengeschichte im 20. Jahrhundert.
Neben Überblicksbeiträgen zur Geschichte der Landeskirche in der Weimarer Republik, im „Dritten Reich“, in der Nachkriegszeit und in der zweiten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts werden theologische Außenseiter, die Studierendenseelsorge, der lange Weg zur Gleichberechtigung der Theologinnen, die Entnazifizierung, das Pädagogisch-Theologische Institut und die Praktische Theologie vorgestellt. In eigenen Beiträgen wird die Geschichte der katholischen Kirche geschildert.
Biographien der Landesbischöfe und eine Bibliographie runden die Darstellung ab.
The modern view of the state of the problem of age-macular degeneration, its connection with genetics
Authors: Saldan Yosip 
Published: July 2023

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is now recognized as a complex genetic condition in which any number of genes influence a person's susceptibility to developing the disorder. Earlier studies of genetics, in addition to population-based genetic epidemiologic approaches, strongly emphasized the importance of genetics in AMD. Although the degree of heritability and the number of genes are related, the behavioural and genetic variability of the disease remains unclear, but access to modern diagnostic methods, ophthalmological and molecular genetics, expands our understanding of the mechanisms of its development and progression. One of the main problems of ophthalmological research in the coming years will be to determine the genetic cause of AMD. The use of various genetic methods provides the best chance of determining the function of one or more genes in the pathophysiology of this condition.
The aim of this article is to conduct an analysis of the current literature to understand the pathogenesis of AMD at the molecular level and to provide the opportunity to establish and investigate new treatment methods, as well as to provide a treatment strategy that combines nutritional, environmental, and pharmacological methods to reduce the effect of genetic susceptibility and preserve vision.
Materials and methods - sources of information in the form of scientific articles, research works and monographs were selected for the analytical review of the literature. Databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus and Web Of Science were used.
Research results - in the analytical review of modern domestic and foreign literature, it was determined that the use of various genetic methods provides the best chances to determine the function of one or more genes in the pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration.
Conclusions - one of the main problems of ophthalmological research in the coming years will be to determine the genetic cause of AMD. The use of various genetic methods provides the best chance of determining the function of one or more genes in the pathophysiology of this condition. The goals are to identify people at high risk of developing AMD before they develop symptoms or serious pathology, to understand the pathogenesis of AMD at the molecular level and to enable the establishment and investigation of new treatments, as well as to provide a treatment strategy that combines nutritional, environmental, and pharmacological methods to reduce the effect of genetic susceptibility and preserve vision
Proton Transport Along Fluorite Oxide-Ion Conductor: Unveiling Abnormally High Conduction Characteristics and Synergistic Mechanisms
Authors: Huang Jianbing , Yong Yu , Shah Muhammad , Wang Hao , Cheng Xiaomeng , Guo Liejin , Lund Peter , Zhu Bin 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Common perovskite oxide electrolytes, such as BaCe(Zr)O3−δ, exhibit proton conductivity ranging from 10− 3 to 10− 2 S cm− 1 at 600°C for protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs). This study presents a novel approach to develop high proton conduction along oxide-ion conductor of a fluorite gadolinium doped ceria (GDC: Gd0.1Ce0.9O2−δ) by electrochemical proton injection via an in-situ fuel cell process. A high ionic conductivity of 0.17 S cm− 1 has been achieved and a fuel cell employing a 400-µm thick GDC electrolyte delivered a peak power output close to 1000 mW cm− 2 at 500°C, validating the effectiveness of proton conduction. The transformation process of GDC from an oxygen-ion conductor to a proton conductor revealed a synergistic mechanism involving both surface proton conduction and bulk oxygen-ion migration. These findings provide new insights into the ionic transport mechanism and offer opening new avenues for advanced protonic ceramic fuel cells at lower temperatures.
A case of intraorbital malignant lymphoma biopsied using an endoscopic transnasal approach
Authors: Uchimura Masahiro , Hayashi Kentaro , Sakamoto Tatsunori , Nagai Hidemasa 
Published: July 2023

Background:
While most orbital tumors are primary, some are secondary, including extension or invasion from adjacent sites. The diagnosis varies widely, and the treatment strategy depends on the pathological diagnosis. Transcranial and transorbital surgical approaches are typically used. Recently, a transnasal endoscopic approach has emerged as a viable option. We report a case of an intraorbital tumor treated with endoscopic transnasal biopsy and compare the results with those of other surgical approaches.

Case Description:
A 74-year-old woman visited a nearby hospital due to a right eye protrusion and decreased visual acuity. An intraorbital tumor was detected and the patient was referred to our hospital. Head computed tomography revealed a mass along the posterior wall of the right orbital apex. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed a 37-mm lesion with a uniform contrast effect and no intracranial extension. Intraorbital lymphoma was considered a differential diagnosis, and a biopsy was performed using an endoscopic transnasal approach. The pathological diagnosis was B-cell lymphoma, and chemotherapy was administered.

Conclusion:
The endoscopic transnasal approach for intraorbital tumors is less invasive, highly cosmetic, and useful, especially for medial and inferior orbital lesions.
Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of traumatic basal ganglia hematomas: A 4-year single-center study
Authors: Reddy Vyjayanth , Pradhan Aseem , Prasad G. Lakshmi , Menon Girish 
Published: July 2023

Background:
Traumatic basal ganglia hematomas (TBGH) are rare entities. They are situated in the deep cerebral parenchyma and have also been termed as intermediate coup contusions. Available literature is sparse with regards to the characteristics and prognosis of TBGH. We aim to share our experience in the management, outcomes, and prognostic factors of TBGH.

Methods:
A 4-year retrospective study which included all cases of TBGH, except dot contusions (<2 mL) and those with coagulopathies. Admission variables were correlated with Glasgow Outcome Scale score at discharge and 12 months.

Results:
Thirty-two patients were analyzed. The mean age was 39.2 years. Two-thirds were due to road traffic accidents. Around 60% were severe head injuries. The mean Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score at presentation was 8.5. Twenty patients had moderate-to-severe hemiparesis. The mean hematoma volume was 18.1 mL. Associated traumatic intracranial lesions were seen in 28 cases. Only 7 patients (22%) underwent surgery. The mean follow-up was 17.4 months (range 14–34 months). The mortality rate was 12.5% (n = 4). Among the survivors, only 39% (n = 11) had good outcomes at discharge which showed modest improvement to 54% (n = 15) at 12 months.

Conclusion:
Our study noted that poor admission GCS scores, poor motor response, presence of significant hemiparesis, and larger hematoma volumes (>20 mL) correlated with poor outcomes at 12 months. The overall outcomes have been mostly unfavorable as observed in majority of studies due to deeper location of these hematomas, high proportion of severe head injuries, and high proportion of residual weakness in survivors.
Factors Influencing Customers’ Perception of Digital Banking Service Quality in Vietnam
Authors: Le Nguyen Phuong , Ninh Nguyen Thi Hai , Hung Nguyen Manh 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This paper examines the impacts of gender, education, and age on consumer’s perception of digital banking service quality in the case of a branch of Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam.

Theoretical framework: Inspired by Parasuraman‘s five dimensions of service quality, this research defined four criteria measured digital banking service quality including the security, the ability, the convenience, and the supported policies for customers. Among different factors influencing consumers’ perception, the authors selected to analyzed impacts of education, gender, and age of consumers.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Primary data was collected from 200 customers who were randomly selected, then analyzed by descriptive statistics. The T-test, Cronbach Alpha, and ANOVA were used to test the differences of consumers’ perception of digital banking service quality by their gender, age, and education.

Findings: The analysis showed that consumers’ perception of digital banking service quality clearly differed by their gender and age. Nevertheless, there was not a clear correlation between educational levels and their perception of security, convenience, and promotion policies of digital banking services.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The findings imply that Vietnamese commercial banks need to improve the quality of digital banking services by: cooperating with Fintech companies to increase security, improving human resource quality, innovating technology and promoting communication activities.

Originality/Value: This study indicated the differences of consumers’ perception of digital banking service quality by their age, gender, and education. All the respondents of the survey are digital banking service users.
Strategi Peningkatan UMKM Kreatif di Wilayah Terdampak Aktivitas Penambangan Nikel Melalui Pemanfaatan CSR Perusahaan Pertambangan
Authors: Hendrik Hendrik , Sudarman La 
Published: July 2023

The phenomenon of this study is mining companies' involvement in realizing responsibility for the environment, or CSR (corporate social responsibility)., is carried out through the provision of assistance, which only provides short-term problem solving in the form of rehabilitation of people's houses as well as direct assistance in the form of nine staple goods to the community. The purpose of this study is to examine strategies for increasing creative MSMEs utilization of the CSR (corporate social responsibility) program of companies engaged in nickel mining, especially MSME actors in areas affected by mining activities in Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach that seeks to understand the various concepts found in the research process through content analysis and library research. The results of the research found that the pattern of increasing creative MSME by mining company CSR funds was carried out through partnership, community, and participatory patterns with several efforts including increasing financial capacity, increasing human resource capabilities, increasing production and technology capabilities, as well as marketing capabilities. By following the technique adopted by PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk, the Pomalaa sub-district administration can utilize this research as a guide to establish policies regarding the engagement of mining corporations in fostering the expansion of MSMEs in the Pomalaa sub-district area. The novelty of this study is to examine more deeply the strategies for increasing creative MSMEs in areas affected by mining activities with the CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Program.Keyword: Company, Creative, CSR, MSME
Peran Teknologi Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Internet Untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Anindyta Amalina Mutiara , Isnawati Retno , Ferryka Putri Zudhah 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses dan hasil peningkatan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris menggunakan media belajar film. Film sebagai media belajar sangat disukai oleh mahasiswa sehingga memudahkan mahasiswa berinteraksi. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan. Proses pengumpulan data adalah observasi, catatan harian, dokumentasi dan tes. Proses validasi data penelitian dilakukan selama proses kegiatan tindakan dan hasil yang diperoleh serta melibatkan kolaborator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media belajar film memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap peningkatan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris. Hal ini disebabkan karena penerapan media belajar film menjadi sangat menyenangkan. Nilai rata-rata dari siklus pertama ke siklus kedua sampai siklus ketiga mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan. Nilai rata-rata siklus 1 adalah 62,2. Nilai rata-rata siklus 2 adalah 71,2. Nilai rata-rata siklus 3 adalah 80,5.
Demokratieerziehung und Religion in der Kontroverse
Authors: Drerup Johannes 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Der Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Debatte über den legitimen und angemessenen Umgang mit kontroversen Themen im Unterricht und damit verbundenen grundlagentheoretischen Fragen der Demokratieerziehung in der angelsächsischen Philosophy of Education. Im Zentrum steht dabei die Frage, anhand welcher Kriterien sich begründet entscheiden lässt, welche religiösen Themen im Unterricht an öffentlichen Schulen als kontrovers oder nicht kontrovers behandelt und diskutiert werden sollten und welche nicht.
WITCHES’S RITES THAT OCCURRED IN TV SERIES: CHILLING ADVENTURES OF SABRINA
Authors: Widiananta Yudha Nur , Faisal Bunyamin , Sudarisman Yoga 
Published: July 2023

Magic is a concept used to describe the power that comes from supernatural powers to make impossible things happen, make people disappear or even control natural events. As time goes by, magic has developed to be the theme in literature. One of theme is TV series: Chilling Adventures of Sabrina. The writer focuses the analysis on the rites that occur in this series. The writer used Marcell Mauss’s theory that was written in his book A General Theory of Magic. From his book, it can be seen that they are several things that the witch must prepare when they want to do the rites such as time, place and many more. A descriptive qualitative by Creswell was used in this study. The result from this study is when the witchcraft wanted to do the rite, they must prepare the time, place, materials and incantation. The different rite has a different purpose and also different things that they must prepare.
Evaluation of the prebiotic potential of crude polysaccharides extracted from wild Lentinus polychrous and Lentinus squarrosulus and their application in the development of a novel lyophilized synbiotic
Authors: Panya Marutpong , Kaewreamruaen Chamraj , Saenwang Phairo , Pimboon Patcharin 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background: Edible mushrooms, including wild mushrooms, are currently being investigated as natural sources to evaluate their prebiotic potential. This study aimed to evaluate the prebiotic potential of crude polysaccharides extracted from wild Lentinus squarrosulus UBU_LS1 and Lentinus polychrous UBU_LP2 and their application as cryoprotectants in the freeze-drying process to formulate a novel synbiotic product.
Results: Wild edible mushrooms L. squarrosulus UBU_LS1 and L. polychrous UBU_LP2 contained high amounts of crude polysaccharides (CPS) after hot water extraction. Monosaccharide component analysis showed that CPS_UBU_LS1 and CPS_UBU_LP2 were typical heteropolysaccharides. CPS_UBU_LS1 and CPS_UBU_LP2 showed hydrolysis tolerance to the simulated human gastric acidic pH solution, indicating the possibility of CPS reaching the lower gastrointestinal tract. Antioxidant activity determined using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl assay revealed that the CPS_UBU_LS1 and CPS_UBU_LP2 displayed greater antioxidant activities comparable with that of ascorbic acid. We observed that CPS_UBU_LS1 and CPS_UBU_LP2 have a high potential for stimulating growth in all probiotic strains. Moreover, both CPS compounds may be used as cryoprotectants in freeze drying, since the viability of the selected probiotic L. fermentum 47-7 exhibited cell survival of greater than 70% after 90 days of storage at 4 °C.
Conclusion: Based on our results, the wild edible mushrooms Lentinus squarrosulusand Lentinus polychrous may be natural sources of prebiotics for the development of synbiotic products. Further evaluation of these prebiotics, such as the potential for modulation of human gut microbiota in healthy or diseased individuals, is being conducted by our research group.
Assessment of Immediate and Five-Year Earthquake Impacts on River Systems in Sabah, Malaysia Using Multi-Temporal Satellite Imageries
Authors: Chai Lee Ting , Nainar Anand , Roslee Rodeano , Wong Wilson Vun Chiong , Phua Mui-How 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Earthquake is one of the most destructive natural disasters, which cause immediate and long-term changes to the river systems. This research aimed to examine the immediate and five-year impacts of the 2015 Ranau Earthquake (6.0 Mw) on river systems in Malaysian state of Sabah, a region of low earthquake hazard. We used object-based classification on Landsat 8 (2014 and 2015) and Sentinel-2A (2020) satellite imageries to derive land cover time series for investigating the impacts on the riparian areas. The earthquake removed vegetation in the riparian zones of four rivers, the highest being the Penataran River (69.21 ha). During the immediate impact period (2014-2015), river bar formation occurred in all rivers, with the largest increase occurring in the Kadamaian River (56.97 ha), followed by the Panataran River (54.36 ha), which had no river bar before the earthquake. The river bar of the Kadamaian River continued to increase, whereas the river bar of the Panataran River decreased five years after the earthquake. Land cover transition analysis revealed that 78.39 ha of vegetation, barren land, and river water areas changed to river bars in the Kadamaian riparian area during the immediate impact period. Except for 26.87 percent of river bars in the Kadamaian riparian area in 2015, most river bars transitioned to other land cover types five years later. During the period of immediate impact, 22.05 ha of vegetation and 10.71 ha of river water were transformed into river bars along the Penataran River. Five years later, except for 16.2 ha, all river bar areas had transitioned to other cover types. Additionally, 17.7 ha of new river bars were formed. This study provides crucial data on post-earthquake land cover changes, particularly river bar formation and changes, for assessing the earthquake impacts on the river systems and supporting impact mitigation.
Supreme laryngeal mask airway for cesarean section under general anesthesia: a 10-year retrospective cohort study
Authors: Geng Zhiyu , Li Chunqing , Kong Hao , Song Linlin 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundPrevious research showed the use of supraglottic airways in obstetric anesthesia. The relevant evidence of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) on maternal and neonatal outcomes is still limited. We aimed to assess the maternal and neonatal outcomes when the LMA Supreme was used for cesarean section under general anesthesia.MethodsWe included all patients who underwent general anesthesia for cesarean section between January 2010 and December 2019. Propensity score matching was used to reduce potential bias from non-random selection of airway intervention. The primary outcome was adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes defined as maternal regurgitation, aspiration, hypoxemia, and low neonatal Apgar scores. Secondary outcomes included patient admission to the intensive care unit, neonate required tracheal intubation, external cardiac massage, and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit.ResultsA total of 723 patients were included in the analysis; of whom, 221 received Supreme laryngeal mask airway (LMA group) and 502 were intubated with an endotracheal tube (ETT group). After propensity score matching, 189 patients remained in each group. No episode of regurgitation and aspiration occurred in both groups. There was no difference in the rates of Apgar score below 7 at 1 min (14.3% LMA group vs. 15.3% ETT group, OR 0.931, 95% CI 0.574 to 1.510, P = 0.772) and 5 min (3.7% vs. 4.2%, OR 0.875, 95% CI 0.324 to 2.365, P = 0.792). No difference was observed in the secondary outcomes between the two groups.ConclusionThe LMA Supreme was not associated with higher adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes when compared to an endotracheal tube for cesarean section under general anesthesia. It might be considered an alternative to tracheal intubation in obstetric practice.