bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Role of the Nonprofit Sector within the Climate Change Discourse: The View Through Russian News Media
Authors: Cooley Asya 
Published: December 2022

AbstractThis study attempts to understand the role of the nonprofit sector within the climate change discourse in Russian news media. It explores the news media coverage of climate change and nonprofit sector through the quantitative review of Russian news articles published within the five-year period of 2016–2021. We find that the nonprofit sector generally gains positive media coverage, and the climate change is presented as mostly a national and political issue, while the scientific discussions are very rare. Government and nongovernment news media sources diverge in their coverage on the topic. The state-owned media views the climate change as a national issue relying predominantly on Russian official sources, and praising assistance that the Russian government provides to the nonprofit sector. On the other hand, the nongovernment media highlights the political aspects of the climate change, includes government critique, and often draw on business and foreign sources.
DGS-Based Modules: Difficulty Aspects of Studying Geometry at University Level
Authors: Istikomah Endang , Juandi Dadang 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to ensure that geometry is the most difficult subject to understand, aspects of the difficulty of learning geometry for students, and suggestions for reducing difficulties. This study uses an exploratory mixed methods design. Students of mathematics education teacher candidates in semesters 3-7 as research subjects were selected by purposive sampling. The data collected in this study used a questionnaire technique, interviews, and the value of learning outcomes for the last 4 years. The results showed that geometry is the most difficult subject, the external learning difficulties factor is dominated by the aspects of the material and learning methods. In addition, references, media, and online learning are also discussed factors. Meanwhile, students' learning difficulties internally from the aspect of motivation and intelligence. One solution suggested to educators is to take advantage of the collaboration of DGS with the Geometry module in learning in dealing with learning difficulties.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan bahwa geometri merupakan matakuliah yang paling sulit dipahami, aspek kesulitan belajar geometri pada mahasiswa dan saran untuk mengurangi kesulitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Eksploratory mixed methods design. Mahasiswa calon guru pendidikan matematika semester 3-7 sebagai subjek penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik angket, wawancara dan nilai hasil belajar selama 4 tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa geometri merupakan matakuliah paling sulit, faktor kesulitan belajar secara eksternal didominasi dari aspek materi dan metode pembelajaran. Selain itu, referensi atau bahan ajar, media dan pembelajaran secara daring juga menjadi factor yang dibahas. Sedangkan kesulitan belajar mahasiswa secara internal dari aspek motivasi dan intelegensi atau kemampuan keruangan. Salah satu solusi yang disarankan kepada pendidik adalah memanfaatkan DGS yang dikolaborasikan dengan Modul Geometri dalam pembelajaran untuk menangani masalah kesulitan belajar.
Proaktif kişilik ile örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi: Banka çalışanları üzerine bir araştırma
Authors: ÇEBİ Sena , UNCUOĞLU YOLCU İlknur 
Published: December 2022

Örgütler var olma amaçları doğrultusunda içerisinde farklı yaş gruplarından, kültürlerden ve en önemlisi farklı kişilik özelliklerine sahip bireylerden oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, çalışanların proaktif kişiliklerinin, örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışına olan etkisinin ölçülmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Türkiye’de faaliyet gösteren bir kamu bankasında çeşitli pozisyonlarda görev yapmakta olan banka çalışanları oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri anket yoluyla toplanmış olup örneklem büyüklüğü 183 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmanın modelinde proaktif kişilik bağımsız değişken, örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı ve boyutları bağımlı değişken olarak ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada geliştirilen modelin ve bu modele dayanan hipotezlerin test edilmesi için basit doğrusal regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi sonucunda proaktif kişiliğin örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif etkisi olduğu gözlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte çalışanların proaktif kişiliğinin örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı boyutlarından “özgecilik-nezaket, sivil erdem ve vicdanlılık” davranışlarını anlamlı ve pozitif olarak etkilediği görülmektedir.
The exciton spectrum of the cylindrical quantum dot - quantum ring semiconductor nanostructure in an electric field
Authors: Hnidko I.S. , Gutsul V.I. , Koziarskyi I.P. , Makhanets O.M. 
Published: December 2022

In the model of effective masses and rectangular potentials for an electron and a hole, the influence of a uniform electric field on the energy spectrum and wave functions of the exciton and the oscillator strengths of interband quantum transitions in the semiconductor (GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs) quantum dot-quantum ring nanostructure is theoretically investigated. The stationary Schrödinger equations for noninteracting quasiparticles in the presence of an electric field cannot be solved analytically. For their approximate solution, the unknown wave functions are sought in the form of an expansion over the complete set of cylindrically symmetric wave functions, and the electron energy is found by solving the corresponding secular equation. The exciton binding energy is found using perturbation theory.
The dependences of the energy spectra, the wave functions of an electron, hole, and exciton, and the intensity of interband optical quantum transitions on the magnitude of the electric field strength are analyzed.
Thermoresistive properties of (Copper, Neodymium) Acetylacetonate
Authors: Osadchuk A.V. , Martyniuk V.V. , Evseeva M.V. , Avramchuk O.Y. 
Published: December 2022

A new material tetrakis-µ3- (methoxo)(methanol)-pentakis(acetylacetonate)(tricuprum (II), neodymium (III)) methanol (I) was synthesized as [Cu3Nd(AA)5(OCH3)4CH3OH] ∙ CH3OH, where HAA = H3C–C(O)–CH2–C(O)–CH3. Based on the data of elemental analysis and physical-chemical research methods, it was found that the obtained coordination complex (I) contains atoms of Copper (II) and Neodymium (III) in the ratio Cu:Nd = 3:1, and its composition corresponds to the gross formula: Cu3NdО16C31Н55. The measurement of electrical conductivity of the obtained material was performed in the compressed form. For the coordination complex (I), the number of valence electrons in one molecule was calculated to be 270; the mass of one molecule was calculated to be 163,65·10-20 кг; the total number of molecules in the volume of a cylindrical sample weighing 0.125 g and having volume of 17,74∙10-9 m3 was calculated to be 7,638·1013 молек.; and the total number of valence electrons as 20,6232·1015. In the temperature range of 303 – 423 K, the specific resistance of the compressed sample decreases from 2∙1012 to 5∙104 Ohm∙cm, which confirms that the isolated compound is a semiconductor with a band gap of 1,6125 еВ. The electrical conductivity properties of the coordination complex as a thermosensitive element were studied; for this purpose we used an experimental sample of compressed material with geometric dimensions of 1·10-3 m×0,5·10-3 m×0,5·10-3 m.
DOLANDIRICILIK SUÇUNDA HİLE VE HİLENİN ZAMANI; CHEATING AND THE TIME OF CHEATING IN THE CRIME OF FRAUD
Authors: AKBULUT Berrin 
Published: December 2022

ÖZET
Dolandırıcılık suçu ülke mevzuatlarına geç girmiş bir suç türüdür. Türk hukukunda hem 765 sayılı Türk Ceza Kanununda (TCK) ve hem de 5237 sayılı Kanunda düzenlendiğini görmekteyiz. Dolandırıcılık suçunun oluşması için aranan unsurlardan biri de hiledir. Hilenin nasıl gerçekleştirileceği TCK’da tanımlanmamıştır. Doktrin ve uygulama tarafından belirlenmektedir.
Hilenin gerçekleştirildiği zaman dolandırıcılık suçunun oluşması açısından önemlidir. Dolandırıcılık suçu, yararın sağlanmasıyla tamamlandığından yararın sağlanmasına kadar gerçekleştirilen hile suçun oluşmasını sağlamaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: dolandırıcılık, hile, yarar sağlamak, hilenin zamanı.

CHEATING AND THE TIME OF CHEATING IN THE CRIME OF FRAUD

ABSTRACT
The crime of fraud is a type of crime that has been included in the country's legislation late. In Turkish law, we see that it is regulated both in the Turkish Penal Code (TCK) No. 765 and in Law No. 5237. One of the elements sought for the occurrence of fraud is cheating. How the cheating will be carried out is not defined in the TCK. It is determined by doctrine and practice.
The time the cheating is performed is important in terms of the occurrence of the fraud crime. Since the crime of fraud is completed with the provision of the benefit, the cheating carried out until the benefit is provided creates the crime.
Keywords: fraud, cheating, benefit, time of cheating.
Quality of water produced by air conditioning equipment for non-potable purposes
Authors: Melo Allan Jayson Nunes de , Soares Maria Carolina Duarte Marques , Silva Simone Rosa da , Soares Willames de Albuquerque 
Published: December 2022

Air conditioner is an equipment which is present in most buildings around the world, either serving to provide greater thermal comfort to its users, or as part of industrial processes. This equipment while in operation produces water from the condensation of the air in contact with its coil, which has the potential to be used for non-potable purposes within the buildings. This study aims to evaluate the quality of condensate water from air conditioners for non-potable purposes. Water collection was carried out in the water harvesting system of a hospital type building located in the city of Recife-PE, Brazil. The applied methodology analyzed the physicochemical parameters that include: pH, color, odor, turbidity, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, alkalinities, total hardness, carbonate hardness, non-carbonate hardness, chloride, sulfate, carbonate, bicarbonate, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, total iron, manganese and, in the microbiological analysis, the presence of coliforms. In addition, the applied methodology compared the results of this and other studies found with the same theme, with the maximum limits provided for in Ordinance No. 888/2021 of the Ministry of Health of Brazil. The results showed an excellent quality of the condensate water, approaching in most parameters of drinking water, and thus, it can be used for non-potable purposes such as: garden irrigation, floor washing, replacement in cooling towers, among others.
Trilhando o contexto do patrimônio ferroviário brasileiro: Um panorama sobre situação, memória e gestão.
Authors: Carvalho Gabriel Lincoln Lopes , Silveira José Augusto Ribeiro da 
Published: December 2022

Com a crescente expansão das redes ferroviárias no Brasil a partir do século XIX, introduziu no país uma das maiores inovações tecnológicas já vista, o trem, influenciando como papel estruturador em diversas cidades brasileiras. Os trens potencializaram a expansão territorial e o crescimento de diversas áreas da sociedade, como na tecnológica, política, social e cultural. No final do século, alguns acontecimentos foram o estopim para o seu desuso, incúria e desativação do transporte de passageiros, sendo exemplo destes processos o sucateamento destes equipamentos, constantes greves dos ferroviários, a ascensão do modal rodoviário de transporte no país e o Plano de Metas com o objetivo de industrialização e modernidade implantando pelo presidente Juscelino Kubitschek. Os trilhos desencadearam também o surgimento de uma nova tipologia arquitetônica não vista antes, as estações ferroviárias e seus componentes. Ao estar em estado de incúria e vazio urbano, a herança deixada por estes equipamentos que outrora se apresentavam como um dos acontecimentos mais importantes no cenário nacional, tornou-se o que consideramos patrimônio ferroviário brasileiro. Mediante este cenário, este trabalho através do método de revisão bibliográfica, tem como objetivo principal investigar a história e o desenvolvimento do patrimônio ferroviário no Brasil, com o intuito de sistematizar sua abrangência, contexto, situação, órgãos e políticas públicas de preservação que o engloba. Visa contribuir com um panorama que servirá de base para reflexões críticas sobre o patrimônio ferroviário brasileiro e sua necessidade de atenção pelos órgãos e responsáveis da salvaguarda do mesmo.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Patrimônio ferroviário. Estação ferroviária. Preservação.
Metodologia de levantamento cadastral dos jardins do Sítio Roberto Burle Marx (SRBM)
Authors: Souza Marlon da Costa , Oliveira Caetano Troncoso , Mello Fernanda Vieira , Monteiro Julia da Cruz 
Published: December 2022

Este artigo trata sobre o método de cadastro realizado nos Jardins do Sítio Roberto Burle Marx (SRBM) em 2020, a fim de compor o material do Dossiê de Candidatura para a Lista de Patrimônio Mundial, solicitado pelo Conselho Internacional de Monumentos e Sítio - ICOMOS/UNESCO. Aqui se expõe a necessidade de aprofundar os estudos na área de conservação de jardins históricos. O objetivo volta-se para a execução de cadastramento desse jardim a fim de viabilizar o desenvolvimento de inventários como ação de planejamento e gestão de jardins com interesse histórico.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Documentação; patrimônio cultural; jardins históricos; Sítio Roberto Burle Marx.
Sustentabilidade à luz da vulnerabilidade: Uma revisão sobre telhados verdes em habitações de interesse social
Authors: Souza Rosiane de Oliveira , Castañon José Alberto Barroso 
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo central, realizar uma análise acerca da viabilidade da estratégia projetual, conhecida como telhado verde, para habitações de interesse social. A partir de uma verificação histórica de estudos de caso em locais onde a estratégia mencionada foi instalada, bem como em dados bibliográficos extraídos das principais bases de publicações, e em locais em estado de vulnerabilidade social. A metodologia empregada nesta investigação aborda: (i) pesquisa histórica sobre o tema telhados verdes em habitações de interesse social; (ii) fontes primárias documentais, sobre a legislação e normas previstas sobre o referido projeto e sobre os dados sobre a execução na delimitada categoria projetual; (iii) revisão bibliográfica sobre questões ligadas ao tripé da sustentabilidade, bem como das referências arquitetônicas sobre equipamentos semelhantes; (iv) levantamento empírico de um estudo de caso pertencente a universidade a qual a presente autora está vinculada, a fim de se estabelecer um diagnóstico. Ao fim, nas considerações, são estabelecidas as principais análises e projeções sobre os impactos do mecanismo, em relação à categoria de projeto selecionado.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: arquitetura social, conforto térmico, arquitetura sustentável.
O Patrimônio Agroindustrial de Paraty: Os engenhos de cana-de-açúcar como testemunhos na Paisagem Cultural
Authors: Eichenberger Mariana Lunardi Gatti , Ghirardello Nilson , Salcedo Rosio Fernández Baca 
Published: December 2022

A cidade de Paraty (RJ) foi fundada no século XVII e seu centro histórico possui um conjunto edifícios históricos preservados, tombados pelo IPHAN e reconhecidos pela UNESCO como Patrimônio da Humanidade. Paraty fez parte de importantes ciclos econômicos do Brasil, como o Ciclo do Ouro, do Café, a Economia da cana-de-açúcar e a Economia Escravista. Apesar de ter seu centro histórico preservado, a maioria dos antigos engenhos de cana-de-açúcar e seus alambiques, edificados ao longo dos séculos XVIII e XIX, está em ruínas. O objetivo deste artigo é identificar a relevância destes antigos engenhos e alambiques no contexto histórico do município. Sua relação com o centro histórico, identificando os elementos que constituem atualmente a Paisagem Cultural da cidade, atribuindo seus valores. O método compreende 4 tapas: 1) análise de documentos para compreender a atuação da economia da cana-de-açúcar na cidade; 2) análise dos elementos da paisagem do centro histórico e dos antigos engenhos, 3) análise dos valores cognitivo, histórico, artístico e científico dos engenhos de cana-de-açúcar e seus alambiques, 4) Análise dos valores agrários e industriais dos antigos engenhos e seus alambiques. Os resultados demonstram que a economia de cana-de açúcar esteve fortemente presente na história da vila; que a paisagem cultural de Paraty é composta pelos elementos fixos, semifixos e não fixos do centro histórico e dos engenhos e seus alambiques; que estes possuem valores cognitivos, artísticos, históricos e científicos e o caráter agrário e industrial que os engenhos desempenhavam, indicam o reconhecimento destes como Patrimônio Agroindustrial da cidade.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Patrimônio Agroindustrial. Paisagem Cultural. Engenhos de cana-de-açúcar.
Newborns death risk factors after surgical interventions in the early neonatal period
Authors: Bezhenar Vitaly F. , Ivanova Lidiia A. , Ivanov Dmitry O. , Krasnogorskaya Olga L. 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: The mortality rate of children operated on in the early neonatal period remains high, despite the combined efforts of surgeons, anesthesiologists, clinical pharmacologists, and many other specialists.
AIM: to determine the risk of death of children in the period of birth, after surgical interventions carried out in the period of the neonatal period.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted between two groups of children treated at the Perinatal Center of the Pediatric University. The main group included 77 newborns operated on in the early neonatal period and died in the first 28 days of life. The control group included 287 children operated on in the perinatal period and survived 28 days.
RESULTS: In the main group, the percentage of defects detected prenatally was statistically significantly lower; statistically significantly more often multiple congenital malformations and congenital malformations of the cardiovascular system were diagnosed. Risk factors for the death of newborns after surgery performed in the perinatal period have been established: features of the somatic status of mothers (chronic nicotine intoxication, hypertension and arterial hypertension, chronic serum hepatitis B and C, pathology of the urinary system and thyroid gland, cervical ectopia), obstetric gynecological history (chronic inflammation of the organs of the lower floor of the genital tract, two or more abortions in multiparous women, placental insufficiency in history during a previous pregnancy, previous delivery by caesarean section), course of pregnancy (threatening abortion, acute respiratory viral infections, exacerbations of chronic infectious diseases, early toxicosis, carriage of Cytomegalovirus and Herpes simplex types 1 and 2, asymptomatic bacteriuria, gestational anemia, circulatory failure, fetal malnutrition, abnormalities in the amount of amniotic fluid diagnosed by ultrasound study in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy), childbirth (breech presentation of the fetus and meconium staining of amniotic fluid), afterbirth conditions (chlamydial and ascending infection).
CONCLUSIONS: In pregnant women with prenatally diagnosed congenital malformations of the fetus, it is necessary to conduct bacteriological studies, emergency histological examination of the placenta to identify possible microbial damage, as well as timely examination and treatment of newborns and upcoming / undergone surgery.
Transient hyperammonemia in newborns: clinical and laboratory parameters and neurological outcomes in patients in the first year of life
Authors: Kolchina Anastasia N. , Haletskaya Olga V. , Borisova Vera N. 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: Transient hyperammonemia in newborns (THAN) is a dangerous condition of the neonatal period that does not have a specific clinical picture, which often makes timely diagnosis difficult. Insufficient coverage of the problem of THAN in the literature, as well as the need to assess the neuropsychiatric development (NPD) of patients in the follow-up, served as the basis for this study.
AIM: To evaluate clinical and laboratory manifestations of THAN and its influence on the neuropsychological development during the first year of life.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: During the study, 22 preterm newborn patients were divided into 2 groups depending on the presence or absence of THAN: study group (n = 11) and comparison group (n = 11). All patients were assessed for risk factors, features of clinical manifestation of THAN, and neurological outcomes using the CAT/CLAMS scale at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of age.
RESULTS: Analysis of the obtained data showed that the depression syndrome was the leading one in the clinical picture of THAN (81.8%). Laboratory changes are characterized by the respiratory failure (p = 0.039), anemia (p = 0.023), hypoproteinemia (p = 0.049), hypoalbuminemia (p = 0.048), lower blood sodium levels (p = 0.019). In the constructed prognostic model for determining the probability of having THAN, the critical cutoff p level was 20% (p = 0.012). Assessment of the neuropsychiatric development showed that 41.6% of children who had THAN maintained a moderate neuropsychiatric development delay in the first year of life with predominant impairment of motor skill formation.
CONCLUSIONS: Allocation of a risk group for THAN formation, timely prescription of a low-protein diet, correction of syndromic therapy, and monitoring of patients in the first year of life will help to avoid severe neurological disorders and reduce the need for rehabilitative measures.
Digital Transformation of the Public Administration System of the Russian Federation for the Implementation of the Model of the “Service State”
Authors: А.А. Бондаренко, , М.В. Демкина, , А.А. Максимова, 
Published: December 2022

Приводятся результаты исследования трансформации системы государственного управления, которая связана с внедрением в нашей стране модели сервисного государства в условиях цифровизации общества. Определены возможности повышения результативности и эффективности государственной социальной политики, связанные с переходом к системе «социального казначейства». Отдельное внимание уделено цифровизации финансового контроля в финансовобюджетной сфере. Определены риски цифровой трансформации государственного управления.
The article presents the results of a study of the transformation of the public administration system, which is associated with the introduction of the “service state” model in our country in the context of the digitalization of society. The possibilities of increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of the state social policy associated with the transition to the “Social Treasury” system are identified. Special attention is paid to the digitalization of financial control in the financial and budgetary sphere. The risks of digital transformation of public administration are identified.
Assessment of Investment Attractiveness of Projects
Authors: А.С. Старовойтова, , Е.Н. Соколова, 
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрены теоретические аспекты инвестиционной деятельности предприятия – даны определения понятий «инвестиции», «инвестиционная деятельность», а также охарактеризованы различные подходы к оценке инвестиционной привлекательности проектов и их эффективности. Описаны показатели рыночного подхода к оценке инвестиционной привлекательности предприятия.
In this scientific article, the theoretical aspects of the investment activity of the enterprise were considered: the definition of the concept of “investment”, “investment activity” was given, as well as various approaches to assessing the investment attractiveness of projects and their effectiveness were considered. The indicators of the market approach to the assessment of the investment attractiveness of the enterprise were described.