bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Verbal and physical aggression from the psychiatric patients: A survey of mental health professionals in a community mental health team
Authors: Kar Nilamadhab , Roy Susmit , Barreto Socorro 
Published: August 2023

CONTEXT:
Aggressive behaviors and violence from psychiatric patients have been consistently reported.

AIMS:
It was intended to explore the experience of mental health professionals about the aggression from the psychiatric patients.

SETTINGS AND DESIGN:
This study was a cross-sectional survey in the community.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
A semi-structured questionnaire was used for the survey covering the experience of threat, verbal or physical aggression, ever and during the previous year. Awareness about procedures following incidences and suggestions for possible solutions were also enquired.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED:
Results were presented in percentages, and qualitative analysis was done for the themes of suggestions.

RESULTS:
A considerable proportions of mental health professionals reported experiencing aggression from the patients. Based on the type, frequencies ever or in the previous year were threatened (39.5%, 15.9%), verbal aggression (63.6%, 28.6%), and physical aggression (29.3%, 13.5%), respectively. Less than half (45.9%) of the professionals formally reported the incidence, although majority knew the process. Most (97.6%) were aware of the zero-tolerance policy, but only 19.5% felt it was being followed adequately. Review room safety (86.8%), review in the presence of two members of staff (100.0%), and support from forensic team (57.6%) were suggested as measures. Other elements highlighted were training to staff, robust risk assessment and communication, safer work environment, postincidence actions, and challenges to adhere zero tolerance in mental health.

CONCLUSIONS:
A considerable proportion of mental health professionals experience aggression and violence from psychiatric patients. While the risk from mentally ill patients cannot be completely ameliorated, structured approach and attention to safety might decrease the occurrence.
Моральні перестороги для молоді на прикладі роману-антиутопії Джорджа Орвелла «1984»
Authors: Романчук Світлана 
Published: August 2023

Світлана Романчук у статті визначає ознаки жанру роману-антиутопії, досліджує причини звернення Джорджа Орвелла саме до цього літературного прийому. Авторка акцентує основну увагу домінантному впливі системи над людиною в романі «1984». У ньому майстерно передано безглузду боротьбу між людською особистістю та системою, яка охоплює всі сфери суспільного життя. У праці підкреслено, що домінування системи над людиною у романі «1984» полягає в стимулюванні читачів задуматися над питаннями свободи, індивідуальності та контролю. Орвелл пророкує майбутнє, де роль людини стає другорядною перед безжальним механізмом системи. Важливим аспектом пропонованої наукової розвідки є актуалізація цієї проблеми в сучасному світі. Авторка «наповнює» діадему «влада – людина» внутрішніми переживаннями молодої людини, яка тільки ступає на поріг дорослого життя. Опинившись «у руках» безжальної тоталітарної системи, важливо не забути про необхідність боротьби за індивідуальність та свободу думок. Наразі актуальні моральні перестороги, пропаговані Джорджем Орвеллом у романі-антиутопії «1984», адже щодня ми спостерігаємо поширення фейкових новин та маніпуляційних прийомів, збір персональних даних та концентрацію влади в руках обмеженої групи осіб. Світлана Романчук аналізує 5 ознак тоталітаризму, від яких застерігає Орвелл: (1) підміна реальності; (2) тотальне стеження; (3) тортури як засіб переконання; (4) зневага до людського життя; (5) тотальний страх. У російсько-українській війні повною мірою проявилися ці ознаки.
Підсумовано, що цей роман став своєрідним каталізатором для глибоких дискусій про владу, свободу та межі індивідуальності в сучасному світі.
A ética, a fraude e os valores dos estudantes de contabilidade e gestão no Instituto Politécnico da Guarda
Authors: Oliveira Ermelinda , Tomé Francisco 
Published: August 2023

A ética e os valores são cada vez mais importantes para o exercício de qualquer atividade profissional. O objeto de estudo deste trabalho centra-se na análise das atitudes, perceções e disposições relativas à fraude dos alunos do primeiro ano da licenciatura em Contabilidade e Gestão do Instituto Politécnico da Guarda. A metodologia utilizada passou pela elaboração de um questionário que avalia a fraude nas suas diversas dimensões, e está associada à tomada de decisão ética, tendo sido administrado a setenta alunos das Licenciaturas de Gestão e de Contabilidade do 1º ano do Instituto Politécnico da Guarda. Na etapa seguinte, com o auxílio do programa SPSS, foi feito o tratamento estatístico das variáveis éticas e sociodemográficas, de forma a detetar fenómenos potencialmente associados à fraude e ao comportamento ético. Os resultados obtidos do tratamento estatístico são confrontados com estudos similares e com o quadro teórico subjacente. A análise dos resultados permitiu inferir as práticas mais cometidas pelos alunos, seu nível de gravidade, bem como identificar os fatores inibidores da fraude académica. Finalmente, são apresentadas reflexões sobre as implicações da prática de fraude e algumas formas de as inibir.
Flores edíveis como recurso natural de compostos bioativos e propriedades biológicas
Authors: Pinto Sara , Oliveira Adriana , Sousa Carla , Manso M. , Vinha Ana 
Published: August 2023

Atualmente, muitas espécies de plantas que produzem flores já fazem parte da alimentação humana, salientando-se em particular as pétalas e sépalas edíveis. Habituais na cozinha desde a Antiguidade, o uso das flores não tem sido usual em Portugal. No entanto, com as novas tendências de recuperar os sabores agridoces e das múltiplas variantes da cozinha de fusão, as flores tornam-se ingredientes muito apreciados. Nem todas as flores são comestíveis. Para além da identificação das mesmas, é importante saber como foram produzidas pois, por exemplo, as flores para decoração ornamental não devem ser utilizadas para consumo humano, uma vez que não têm em consideração as regras de segurança alimentar. Contudo, existe pouca informação sobre algumas espécies de flores destinadas a consumo humano, nomeadamente calêndula (Calendula officinalis L.), camélia (Camellia japonica L.) e rosa (Rosa canina L.). Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho pretendeu contribuir para aumentar o conhecimento neste tema, designadamente ao nível da caracterização química e das propriedades antioxidantes destas espécies botânicas. Embora as três espécies de flores estudadas tenham compostos bioativos e atividade antioxidante, a C. officinalis foi a que apresentou o maior teor em fenólicos totais e carotenoides e, consequentemente, maior atividade antioxidante.
PEMBINAAN TAHSIN DAN TAJWID TK/TPA MASJID BAITUS SAID AN-NUR DUSUN CILELLANG DESA UJUNGE KECAMATAN TONRA
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Nurwahidah Nurwahidah , Hamzah Amir , Mubhar Muhammad Zulkarnain , Arif Ahmad Marzuki Mudzakkir  Muhammad 
Published: August 2023

Pemahaman ilmu tajwid merupakan salah satu komponen bagi siswa dalam membaca al-Quran. Memahami hukum-hukum bacaan yang ada dalam ilmu tajwid seperti hokum bacaan nun mati dan tanwin, hukum mim mati, hukum mad, dan sifat huruf adalah merupakan kriteria dalam membaca al-Quran. Dalam observasi yang penulis lakukan Tk/Tpa masjid baitul said annur, penulis menemukan beberapa masalah diantaranya pemahaman tentang tajwid mayoritas santri yang rendah dan kurangnya pemahaman materi tajwid dan tahsin yang kemudian mempengaruhi kemampuan santri dalam membaca al-Quran.
PEMBINAAN TK/TPA DI MASJID BABUL KHAIR DUSUN MACCINI DESA BONTO TENGNGA KEC. SINJAI BORONG
Authors: Faisal Faisal , Alawiyah Desi , Mulkiyan Mulkiyan , Darwis Darwis , Ismail Ismail 
Published: August 2023

Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur'an (disingkat TPA atau TPQ) adalah sebuah lembaga atau Sebuah kelompok masyarakat yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan nonformal dalam Islam yang bertujuan untuk mengajar anak-anak di TK, SD, Madrasah Bhutidia (SD/MI) atau di atasnya cara membaca Al-Qur'an dan dasar-dasar Dinur Islam. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Institut Islam Muhammadiyah Sinjai di desa Bonto Tenngnga merupakan salah satu kegiatan untuk mengajar anak-anak TK-TPA. Terima kasih kepada para siswa yang melakukan KKN-P di desa Bonto Tenngnga, masyarakat telah banyak membantu, termasuk menghafal doa-doa harian, surat-surat pendek dan pengetahuan Islam lainnya kepada anak-anak
PENGEMBANGAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KITAB TAFSIR AYAT-AYAT AHKAM ASH-SABUNI DI DESA LABUAJA KECAMATAN KAHU KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Muhsinah Muhsinah , Nazaruddin Nazaruddin , Ni'mah Siar , Hawirah Hawirah , Mubhar Imam Zarkasyi 
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan pengembangan keagamaan masyarakat untuk mewujudkan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui kajian kitab Tafsir Ayat Ahkam as-Shabuni. Ayat Al-Qur'an mengatur hubungan antara manusia dengan Allah SWT, juga mengatur hubungan manusia antar manusia lainnya. Ayat-ayat hukum dalam Al-Qur'an dan tafsirnya secara umum dan secara keseluruhan kurang mendapat perhatian yang cukup di Desa Labuaja. Pelaksanaan program kerja ini diawali dengan melakukan observasi lapangan serta usulan perangkat desa sehingga dari hasil observasi tersebut terancanglah sebuah program kerja yang bertemakan pengembangan pemahaman masyarakat dalam kitab tafsir ayat-ayat ahkam ash-sabuni di desa labuaja kecamatan kahu kabupaten Bone. Metode yang di terapakan berupa metode ceramah. Hasil program kerja tersebut menunjukkan pentingnya program pengabdian masyarakat dengan melihat manfaat yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat.
PELATIHAN PENYELENGGARAAN JENAZAH DI LINGKUNGAN PAROPPO KELURAHAN PASIR PUTIH KEC. SINJAI BORONG KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Rahmat Miftahul , Hidayat Irwin , Muhlis Muhlis , Musliadi Musliadi , Darwis  
Published: August 2023

mengkhafaninya, menshalatkannya, membawanya ke kubur sampai kepada menguburkannya adalah perintah agama yang ditujukan kepada kaum muslimin sebagai kelompok masyarakat. Tujuan dari program kerja ini dilaksanakan untuk memahamkan masyarakat setempat terkait penyelenggaraan jenazah dan kurangnya SDM sehingga penulis menyediakan fasilitas penyelenggaraan jenazah. Program kerja ini dilaksanakan selama satu hari dengan beberapa persiapan yang maksimal. Hasil dari program kerja yang dilakukan oleh penulis yaitu memberikan pemahaman terhadap masyarakat setempat mengenai pelatihan penyelenggaraan jenazah di Kelurahan Pasir Putih Kecematan Sinjai Borong Kab. Sinjai.
Penyuluhan Bahaya Narkolema pada Remaja MAS Muhammadiyah Songing
Authors: Faridah Faridah , Wahyudi R.Firdaus , Asriadi Asriadi , Amir Rahma Melati , Jannah Nurjannah , Rahma Rahma 
Published: August 2023

Counseling on the dangers of narcolemma for teenagers of MTS Muhammadiyah Songing aims to provide education and understanding to teeanagers about narcolemma, the dangers it poses and the efforts that can be made to prevent it. Counseling for teenager is important to do because MTS youth in doing school work are often confronted with pornographic content, besides that teenagers also often relieve stress by playing games and reading comics, where these three things are sources of pornographic shows. This is what inspired the writer to do community service by focusing on the subject of service to MTS youth so that they avoid the dangers of narcolemma and can also be an extension of the writer's side in conveying this to the community and youth around the book.
2023: ROL DE LA UTN FRENTE A LA DECLARATORIA CONARE “UNIVERSIDADES PÚBLICAS ANTE EL CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO”
Authors: Rodríguez Barquero Lilliana 
Published: August 2023

La Universidad Técnica Nacional, en la coyuntura de un año especialmente difícil, ha tomado un liderazgo reflejado en una nutrida representatividad de acciones, tanto a nivel de la comunidad universitaria interna, desde sus Sedes y Centro de Formación Pedagógica y Tecnología Educativa, como a nivel de la exitosa integración de la participación interuniversitaria pública y dediferentes sectores de la sociedad costarricense. Por consiguiente, se ha mostrado compromiso en el gran reto de afrontar de manera valiente y decidida, incluso en las calles, para la defensa de la educación pública en los procesos de negociación del Fondo Especial para la Educación Superior (FEES) 2024, tanto con la Comisión de enlace, como conrepresentantes de la Asamblea Legislativa; y para asegurar recursos financieros que permitan, precisamente, entre otras prioridades, la implementación de más acciones de transversalización estratégica de la sostenibilidad como respuesta al Plan Nacional de Educación Superior Universitaria (PLANES) 2021-2025 y posterior. Así, se ha desarrollado un cronograma de eventos y se han concretado hitos de gran relevancia para demostrar, con creces, la pertinencia del quehacer universitario como un faro del pensamiento crítico en el contexto nacional actual y futuro.
Tránsito de campus pedagógico a comunidades de aprendizaje en el contexto de instalación del modelo de formación práctica. El caso de una universidad chilena
Authors: Barrera Araya Elizabeth Andrea , Mendoza-Vargas Miguel Gerardo 
Published: August 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación que existe entre el desarrollo del campus pedagógico y la instalación de Comunidades de Aprendizaje, según el Modelo de Formación Práctica de la Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación, en Santiago de Chile, 2019. Para este efecto se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa, obteniendo la información a través de la aplicación de cuestionarios a 20 actores claves de los Campus Pedagógicos instalados por la Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación. Dentro de los resultados se puede establecer que existe una estrecha relación entre el conocimiento sobre el modelo de formación práctica de dicha Universidad y las acciones que realizan sus actores en los campus pedagógicos. Además, se considera fundamental consolidar los campus pedagógicos de la muestra con el fin de avanzar a las comunidades de aprendizajes descritas en su Modelo. Dentro de los hallazgos es relevante definir acciones concretas en cuanto a la definición de bidireccionalidad con el fin de aclarar las expectativas que tienen los centros educativos en cuanto a la instalación de los campus y su avance a comunidades de aprendizaje.
Incumplimiento de la debida motivación como causa de nulidad de sentencias penales en la Corte Superior de Moquegua 2008-2017
Authors: Flores Arocutipa Javier Pedro , Cohaila Quispe Ruth Daysi , Bermejo Peralta Luís Delfin 
Published: August 2023

El incumplimiento de la debida motivación influye en la nulidad de las Sentencias de primera instancia de la Sala Penal de la Corte Superior de Justicia entre los años 2008-2017. El trabajo es de tipo básico, descriptivo, transversal, bivariado. No experimental. Se han colectado 47 expedientes donde se resuelve con nulidad la sentencia de primera instancia. Asimismo, se entrevista a 21 magistrados, 10 fiscales y 121 abogados (2019). Se recolectó información en una ficha de investigación y cuestionario. Se procesaron en Chi cuadrado y correlación de Spearman.
En la aplicación del estadígrafo Chi cuadrado se encontró un Chi2 47.785 que es mayor al Chi2 de las tablas (26) con un sig. de 0.000 coligiendo que si se asocian las variables de nulidad por no aplicar la debida motivación escrita. De las 16 correlaciones de Spearman generadas entre la debida motivación y competencia, inferencia, medios de prueba, perspectiva constitucional, coherencia, justificación, van del 16.8% al 39.5%. En nulidad absoluta, el 72.4% fueron por motivación aparente, el 14.89% por motivación sustancialmente incongruente y 14.89% por Motivación Insuficiente.
ANALISIS OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT HEALTH CARE INPATIENT ON GENERAL HOSPITAL PANGKEP IN 2014
Authors: Herman  
Published: August 2023

The main purpose and this study are to the satisfaction of patients in terms of punctuality, The satisfaction of patient in terms of information, the satisfaction of patients in terms of technical competence, the satisfaction of patients in terms of human relations, The satisfaction of patients in terms of convenience, the objective of the study was to understand and analyze resident satisfaction with health quality at the local government general hospital of Pangkep Regency.
The method of this study is to analyze facts regarding the view from punctuality, information, technical competence, human relation, and convenience on patient satisfaction with the service experience at the local government pangkep Regency. The data for the study was collected through questionnaires and observation. The population of the study was all patients and their family members residing in the pavilion room.
The results of the study showed patient satisfaction with a quality experience at the local Government Pangkep was categorized as high. The patients were satisfied with the quality of their experience. The satisfaction of patients in terms of punctuality. The satisfaction of patients in terms of information, The satisfaction of patients in terms of human relations. The satisfaction of patients in terms of convenience. The satisfaction and quality certainty were also categorized based on the study result. It was suggested that the hospital management could always improve the doctors' and nurses' quality and increase the number of pavilion rooms.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU POST PARTUM DENGAN CARA MENYUSUI DI RS. IBU DAN ANAK PERTIWI MAKASSAR
Authors: Meyke Rosdiana  
Published: August 2023

Pengetahuan sangat dibutuhkan oleh setiap ibu agar dapat memberikan ASI dengan menyusui bayinya. Seorang ibu mungkin akan mengalami masalah ketika menyusui hanya karena tidak tahu cara-cara yang sebenarnya seperti kesalahan dalam memposisikan dan meletakkan bayi, mengakibatkan puting ibu menjadi lecet dan menimbulkan luka yang terkadang membuat ibu menjadi malas untuk menyusui, sehingga produksi ASI akan berkurang dan pada akhirnya bayi pun menjadi malas menyusu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu post partum dengan cara menyusui di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi Makassar.
Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yaitu mengumpulkan data pengetahuan sekaligus pada satu saat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 48 responden dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan pengolahan data menggunakan komputer melalui program SPSS tipe 20.00 for windows. Uji stastistik yang digunakan adalah uji stastistik Chi Square dengan menggunakan uji alternatif Continuity Correction, diperoleh X2hitung (6,115) > X2tabel (3,481). Sedangkan nilai p = 0,013 dengan tingkat kemaknaan (signifikan) α = 0,05 artinya p < α maka Ha diterima Ho ditolak. Jadi diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu post partum dengan cara menyusui di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi Makassar. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, kami menyarankan kepada ibu-ibu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuannya agar dapat menyusui bayinya dengan cara yang benar, mengingat ASI mengandung semua nutrisi guna pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sang bayi.
An Analysis of Students’ Difficulties on Reading Text in Finding Main Idea at the Tenth Graders of SMK Darul A’mal Metro
Authors: Harya Trisna Dinillah 
Published: August 2023

Reading is about looking through the text for details. The context of this research is explained about the students’ difficulties on reading text in finding main idea. The objective of this research is to know the difficulties that faced by the students in reading text, the factors of the students’ difficulties in finding the main idea in text, the students overcome the difficulties in finding main idea in the text at the tenth graders of SMK Darul A’mal Metro. The research design of this research was qualitative research. The data collecting technique of this research was documentation, observation, and interview. The sample of this research was ten students of Computer and Network Engineering in e class at SMK Darul A’mal Metro. The result of this research shows that the students’ difficulties in reading text at the tenth graders of SMK Darul A’mal Metro is the students still difficult to find the main idea in English text. The factors that caused the students difficult to find the main idea in text are students need a long time in answering question of main idea question, students do not focus while answering question, and students also do not know the meaning of the sentence. Also most of students at the tenth graders of SMK Darul A’mal Metro are do not know what is main idea, and the students do not know how to find the main idea in the text. Another reason of the factor that make the students difficult to find the main idea in English text because of the long sentence, limit vocabulary of students, and the students’ lack of reading strategy. The students’ solving of the difficulties in finding main idea in the text are read again the text, ask the teacher, and ask friends for a help.
Keywords: Students’ Difficulties Reading, Finding Main Idea, Reading Text
IMPACT OF ONLINE MARKETING ON THE PERFORMANCE OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES IN ANAMBRA STATE
Authors: Njelita, Chukwudi  , Onyeagwara, Chukwuemeka .O. (PhD.)  , Ekwunife Gabriel Okafor  
Published: August 2023

Social media marketing is an essential tool for businesses looking to capitalize on the opportunities presented by digitalization, increased online presence, and widespread mobile phone usage. By leveraging these platforms, businesses can enhance their competitiveness in terms of market share, sales growth, customer patronage, customer retention, customer brand loyalty, and market reach. In this study, we examined the impact of online marketing on the performance of small and medium-scale enterprises in Anambra state, with a specific focus on the influence of social media marketing on customer satisfaction/loyalty and market share. Using a survey design, we conducted our research in Onitsha, Anambra State, targeting a population of 50,213 employees and operators from 2,233 registered SMEs (SMEDAN, 2021). With a 95% confidence level and employing the Alien Taro Yamane (1967) method, we arrived at a sample size of 397. Through the use of questionnaires, we collected primary data, which we presented in tables and simple percentages. To test our hypotheses, we employed simple regression analysis in SPSS. Our findings revealed that social media marketing significantly influences customer satisfaction/loyalty and market share. Based on these results, we recommend that businesses develop comprehensive plans and allocate budgetary resources towards.
Keywords: Online Marketing, Social Media, Customer, SME, Satisfaction, Loyalty, Market Share.
Difelikefalin (Korsuva)
Authors: CADTH  
Published: August 2023

CADTH recommends that difelikefalin should not be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of moderate to severe pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD-aP) in adult patients on hemodialysis (HD).
The CADTH Canadian Drug Expert Committee could not conclude whether treatment with difelikefalin resulted in clinically meaningful improvements. Evidence from 2 randomized controlled trials (KALM-1 and KALM-2) demonstrated that treatment with difelikefalin was associated with statistically significant improvements in itch; however, whether the improvement is clinically meaningful to patients is unclear due to a high placebo response and the trials measuring itch in a way that is inconsistent with clinical practice. As such, it is difficult to determine the actual treatment effect of difelikefalin.
Patients living with moderate to severe CKD-aP on HD expressed a need for treatments that improve quality of life (QoL). Based on the available evidence, it is unclear if difelikefalin is associated with an improvement in QoL.
There is a lack of evidence to show that difelikefalin would meet the needs identified by patients, such as reducing hospital visits and the amount of overall medication required, improving sleep quality and reducing sleep disturbance, and reducing side effects.