bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Hasil Larutan Fermentasi Daun Gamal terhadap Pertumbuhan, Produktivitas dan Kualitas pada Tanaman Kale Curly (Brassica oleracea var. sabellica)
Authors: Sembiring Edy Prasetya , Widyawati Nugraheni 
Published: September 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of giving gamal leaf ferment solution on the growth, productivity and quality of kale plants and to obtain the concentration of gamal leaf ferment solution which has an optimum effect on the growth, productivity and quality of curly kale plants. The research method used in this study is the experimental method. The results showed that based on the results of the test of variance, liquid organic fertilizer (POC) fermented gamal leaves with concentrations of 0%, 40 ml/l, 80 ml/l, 120 ml/l and 180 ml/l had a very significant effect on plant growth. kale curly seen from plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and crown width, then related to the effect of giving gamal leaf ferment solution on the productivity of Kale Curly plants shows that there is a very significant effect on the parameters of root wet weight and root dry weight for each concentration given , whereas for the parameters of shoot wet weight and shoot dry weight did not show a significant effect, then on the quality of kale curly plants showed that there was a very significant treatment of POC fermented gagal leaves on total chlorophyll, but not significantly different for chlorophyll A, chlorophyll B, and vitamin C. So that it can be concluded that in this study the administration of fermented gamal leaves had a very significant effect on the growth of kale culy plants, for productivity there was a very significant effect on the parameters of root wet weight and root dry weight, but not with shoot wet weight and shoot dry weight , while for the quality of kale curly there was a very significant treatment for total chlorophyll, but not for chlorophyll A, chlorophyll B, and vitamin C, while the most optimum concentration of fermented galam leaves for growth, productivity, and quality of kale curly was administration of fermented gamal leaves with a concentration of 120 ml/l.
Keywords: Gamal Leaves Fermentation, Quality, Growth, Productivity, Curly Kale Plant
Perbedaan Kemampuan Literasi Sains dan Kognitif menggunakan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dan Group Investigation
Authors: Pratama M. Arifky , Na’imah Zannatun , Permatasari Iin , Indra Indra , Pitriani Yetri 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine differences in scientific and cognitive literacy skills using jigsaw cooperative learning and Group Investigation. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research (Quasi Experiment). By using research design Non-Randomized Control-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample of this study was 54 students who were divided into 3 groups, namely the experimental group using Jigsaw learning type, Group Investigation type learning and the control group. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis in this study used ANOVA. The results showed that the Group Investigation learning model was better in improving students' scientific literacy skills than the Jigsaw and Conventional learning models. Statistical tests show that there is a significant difference between students' scientific and cognitive literacy skills in integrated science subjects using the Jigsaw, Group Investigation and Conventional Cooperative models with a significance value of 0.000, meaning that the difference is very significant.

Keywords: Cognitive, Group Investigation, Jigsaw, Scientific Literacy
Non-English Majored Learners' Perception, Expectation and Difficulties Towards ELT Classroom
Authors: Zulkarnain Zuliana Lestari 
Published: September 2023

English proficiency has been difficult to achieve by non-English majored learners, yet it is important that they be good at it in order to compete in their work field. This study investigated learners’ perception towards English, and their expectation, perception, and difficulties in ELT classroom. This research was descriptive qualitative research which involved one lecturer and 16 first semester students of a non-English majored tertiary education. The data were obtained through questionnaire and interview. The results pointed out that the learners had positive perception towards English and their ELT classroom. It was expected that English subject be learned in more than one semester and English be used as the dominant medium of instructions. Due to lack of vocabulary and pronunciation, speaking was chosen as the major difficulty by the learners.
Keywords: Difficulty, ELT Classroom Perception, Expectation.
The Application of RCRR (Read, Cover, Remember, Retell) Technique in Teaching Reading at Junior High School
Authors: Nifriza Ifna , Walef Sri Mures 
Published: September 2023

This research was experimental research. The population of this research was the VIII grade students of SMPN 2 Kec. Luak Payakumbuh. There were four classes of the eight grade students, total population was 88 students. The sample of this research had chosen by using cluster sampling. The experimental class was VIII.3 that had taught by using Read, Cover, Remember, Retell (RCRR) strategy and the control class was VIII.4 had taught by using conventional class in teaching reading. The instrument of this research was reading test in multiple choice test form. It was valid because the students have learnt the material. Then, the instrument was reliable because the result of split-half was 0.65 gave positive association. To get the data, the researcher used the t-test formula that suggested by Gay and Airasian. The result of the research was analyzed by t-test formula and the researcher got t-calculated was 8.38. After that, the researcher compared to t-table was 2.021. Where the level of significant was 0.05 with degree of freedom was 43. After analyzing the data, the researcher got t-count higher than t-table. So, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted. It means there was a significant effect of teaching reading by using Read, Cover, Remember, Retell (RCRR) strategy at the eight grade students of SMPN 2 Kec. Luak.
Keywords : RCRR, Teaching Reading, The Application.
An Analysis of Sense Relations in Alice in Wonderland 2: Through the Looking Glass Movie
Authors: Wulandari Metha , Seli Sastika , Yulfi Yulfi 
Published: September 2023

The problems of the research were ”what are the kinds, dominant use, and meaning of sense relations used in Alice in Wonderland 2: through the Looking Glass Movie?”. The objectives of the research were to explain the kinds, dominant use, and meaning of sense relations used in Alice in Wonderland 2: through the Looking Glass Movie. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive method to clasify and analyze the data. The data were analyzed through some steps including identification, classification, reduction, description, and conclusion. After the data were analyzed, the reseacher found the kinds, the dominant use, and the meaning of sense relations used in Alice in Wonderland 2: through the Looking Glass Movie. Sense relations in Alice in Wonderland 2: through the Looking Glass Movie were analyzed in term synonymy, polysemy, homonymy, hyponymy, and antonymy. The reseacher found synonymy 160 words (52%) as the dominant use, the second dominant use is hyponymy 70 words (23%), the third dominant use is antonymy 68 words (22%), the fourth dominant use is homonymy 6 words (2%), the fewest kind is polysemy 2 words (1%). The meaning which has found was analyzed based on speaker sense and linguistic sense. The researcher found 5 words as speaker sense and almost all of the meaning of sense relations has linguistic sense because the meaning of word is lexical meaning based on the dictionary.

Key word: Sense Relations, Movie
Dampak Sosial Pemanfaatan Tanah Ulayat untuk Perkebunan Inti Rakyat bagi Masyarakat Kenagarian
Authors: Destuliadi Destuliadi , Sudirman Sudirman 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact that occurs in the utilization of customary land for people's nucleus plantations. This research method is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The results of the first study show that the use of communal land in the development of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI causes changes related to location, customs, facilities, family, socio-economic conditions, socio-cultural conditions, and religion. Second, in the deliberations, the ninik mamak and the nagari government reached a consensus on the consequences of the use of ulayat land by PT. Nusantara Plantation VI. Nagari Gunung Malintang Community. Ninik mamak received cash assistance of Rp. 2,500/ha and assistance of 6,500 main oil palm seeds for 46 ha of plantation land. The conclusions of this study indicate that the impact of development has a significant effect on the order of indigenous peoples, including facilities, socio-economic conditions, and socio-culture.

Keywords: Impact, Social and Indigenous Land
Larangan Perkawinan Sesuku dalam Masyarakat Minangkabau Ditinjau dari Hukum Adat dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Destuliadi Desstuliadi 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out how customary law and Islamic law view the prohibition of same-ethnic marriage in Minangkabau society. This research uses a socio-legal approach and is supported by a descriptive analysis approach. This legal approach is qualitative. The results of the study show that there is no conflict between Islamic law and customary law. If same-ethnic marriage occurs, Islamic law does not prohibit it, but Islamic law allows it. Islamic law prohibits marriage, this includes the ban on marrying forever and the ban on marrying for a certain time or temporarily. Violators of tribal marriages usually receive sanctions such as fines and exile. The conclusion of this study found that same-ethnic marriage in Minangkabau society in the village is abstinence marriage because it can damage the Minangkabau customary law system. Same-sex marriage violators will be fined and banished.

Keywords: Marriage, Customs and Tribes
Self Care Berhubungan dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Rahman Zakiah , Pujiati Wasis , Saribu Hotmaria Julia Dolok 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between self-care and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes patients. This research method uses quantitative research with the analytic observational process with a cross-sectional approach. The study results showed a relationship between self-care and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Rumkital Dr. Midiyato Suratani, Tanjungpinang City, with the Chi-Square analysis test obtained a p-value of 0.002 (≤0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between self-care and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Rumkital Dr. Midiyato Suratani Tanjungpinang.

Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Blood Sugar Levels, Self-Care
Health Education Triase terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien pada Kategori Triase P2 dan P3
Authors: Triwijayanti Renny , Rahmania Annisa 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of triage health education on the anxiety level of the families of patients with priority triage P2 and P3 in the hospital's emergency room. The research method used in this study is quantitative with a pre and post-test design. The results of the study found that 95% believed the age of the respondents with an interval between 33.49 to 40.58, the patient's families were female (61.3%) more than male (38.7%), and the highest education was high school (SMA). 67.7%) and a significant difference in anxiety before and after the intervention with a p-value <0.05. In conclusion, there is a substantial difference in pressure between before and after the intervention, so health education triage is effective on anxiety levels.

Keywords: Patient's Family Anxiety, Health Education, Triage
Sosiodemografi PUS dan Keterpaparan Informasi KB dengan Pilihan Alat Kontrasepsi KB
Authors: Suasana Lanny , Mahriani Retna , Nengyanti Nengyanti 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the sociodemographic relationship between PUS and exposure to family planning information with the choice of family planning contraceptives in Prabumulih City. This research method uses a quantitative approach and the 2021 Family Data Collection (PK 21) results. The results showed that jobs with an odds ratio of 80.945 with a significant value of 0.000 and a positive sign for the coefficient indicated that the job had 80.945 times the chance of choosing family planning contraceptives. In conclusion, the most dominant factor influencing the choice of family planning contraceptives is work.

Keywords: Family Planning Contraceptives, Exposure to Family Planning Information, Sociodemography
Pengalaman Perawat dalam Program Peningkatan Pendidikan Formal
Authors: Eka Wulandari Agnes Rini , Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri , Kuntarti Kuntarti , Handiyanti Hanny , Muhaeriwati Titiek 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to explore nurses' experiences in improving formal education at X Lampung Selatan Hospital. The method used is a phenomenological qualitative research design using a descriptive approach. The research results show that there are five themes for nurses' experience, namely: 1) Understanding of the importance of formal education for nurses; 2) Support for nurses in continuing their studies; 3) Obstacles in increasing formal education; 4) Satisfaction with the manager's efforts to support education improvement; 5) Impact of formal education improvement program. In conclusion, the nursing staff development program must be a priority in efforts to improve service quality. The role and function of the nursing manager are significant so that formal education improvement programs can run well and in line with expectations. The need for managers to provide policies and planning related to improving formal education in the form of SK, Guidelines, Guidelines, SPO, and Programs.

Keywords: Formal Education, Nursing, Planning
Status Gizi dan Antenatal Care terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita
Authors: Astuti Fitri Diana , Inayah Iin , Rudhiati Fauziah , Fitri Siti Yuyun Rahayu , Murtiningsih Murtiningsih 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the incidence of stunting in children under five in the working area of the Lohia Public Health Center, Muna Regency, in 2022. This research method is a quantitative study with a case-control study design. The results showed that 25 respondents (69.4%) had non-standard antenatal care and stunting, and 11 (30.6%) had non-standard and non-stunted antenatal care. While standard antenatal care and stunting amounted to 17 respondents (35.4%), routine antenatal care and stunting amounted to 17 respondents (35.4%). The statistical test obtained a significant value (p-value) of 0.002. In conclusion, there is an important influence between the nutritional status of pregnant women and antenatal care on the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Lohia Health Center, Muna District.

Keywords: Antenatal Care, Pregnant Women, Nutritional Status, Stunting
Continuing Professional Development (CPD) melalui Webinar dan Kompetensi Perawat
Authors: Bernadetta Yuliana , Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri , Pujasari Hening 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to identify the competence of nurses after participating in CPD and the process of implementing CPD. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The analysis results show a significant relationship between Continuing Professionalism Development (CPD) through webinars and nurse competence (p = 0.000). This study found that from the nurse's characteristics, only the level of education influenced the activities to take part in CPD through the webinar, a value of p < 0.05. In contrast, the other nurses' characteristics had no effect. In conclusion, nurse characteristics and CPD implementation activities affect the competencies obtained only by 46.4%, and factors outside of nurse characteristics influence the rest.

Keywords: CPD, Nurse Competency, Webinar
Latihan Pernapasan dalam Meningkatkan Kontrol Asma dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Asma Dewasa
Authors: Da Silva Eugenia Maria , Dewi Yulis Setiya , Mar’ah Eka Mishbahatul , Hasanudin Hasanudin 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of breathing exercises in improving asthma control and quality of life in adult asthma patients. The research method used was a systematic review with a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design. Searching for articles uses four databases, namely: CINAHL, PubMed, SAGE, and Scopus, from 1 September 2017 to 28 February 2021. The research results were 239 articles, 11 of which met the criteria. Breathing exercises given to asthma patients vary from breathing exercises carried out as a single intervention or combined intervention. Breathing exercises for asthma patients include yoga, inspiratory muscle exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, diaphragmatic breathing, slow breathing, and controlled breath holding. This intervention is a type of breathing exercise that significantly affects asthma control and the quality of life of asthma patients. In conclusion, breathing exercises are a non-pharmacological therapy that can be used in clinical practice to help patients manage asthma control and improve their quality of life in addition to pharmacological treatment.

Keywords: Asthma Control, Quality of Life, Breathing Exercises, Yoga
Pemberian Tapid Sponge terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh pada Anak Toodler (1-3 Tahun)
Authors: Heni Heni , Wianti Arni , Handriana Idris , Oktaviana Sinta 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of tapid sponge administration on decreasing body temperature in toddlers (1-3 years) in the Melati Room at Majalengka Hospital in 2022. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method. The study's results showed that 27 children in the Melati Room at Majalengka Hospital experienced a decrease in body temperature, and one person experienced an increase in body temperature. The Wilcoxon signed ranks test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). In conclusion, tapid sponge administration has an effect on decreasing body temperature in toddlers (1-3 years) in the Melati Room of Majalengka Hospital in 2022.

Keywords: Toddler Children, Body Temperature, Tapid Sponge
Persepsi Kelompok Orang dengan Kondisi Penyerta Komorbid Hipertensi terhadap Pelayanan Vaksinasi COVID-19
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , Lestari Indri Puji 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to see how groups of people with hypertension comorbid conditions perceive the COVID-19 vaccination service. The research design uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study indicate that all participants claimed to want to be vaccinated but were influenced by several obstacles, especially the participants' health conditions; participants considered vaccination a requirement for administrative purposes, public activities, and others. Participants assessed that there was an element of coercion to make it mandatory in the implementation of COVID -19. In conclusion, the perception of groups of people with comorbid conditions of hypertension towards COVID-19 vaccination services produces four main themes, namely Knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination, barriers to receiving COVID-19 vaccination, mandatory vaccination as a condition for carrying out public activities, government policy towards implementation COVID-19 vaccination.

Keywords: COVID-19, Hypertension, Comorbid, Vaccines
Lingkungan Rumah Berhubungan dengan Malaria pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Lestari Susi 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the home environment and malaria in pregnant women. The method used in this study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that more pregnant women had malaria as much as 65.2%, there were standing water as much as 50.0%, there were bushes as much as 54.3%, they did not use wire netting as much as 52.2%, they did not use ceilings as much as 60.9% and not using tight walls as much as 56.5%. In conclusion, a significant relationship exists between the home environment and malaria in pregnant women.

Keywords: Pregnant Women, Home Environment, Malaria
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Matoa (Pometia Pinnata J. R & G.Forst.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus Aureus dan Escherichia Coli
Authors: Risna Risna 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity, effective concentration, and secondary metabolites in the ethanol extract of matoa left against the test bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The research method extracts matoa leaf samples by maceration using 70% ethanol solvent, testing the antibacterial activity using the paper disk diffusion method. The results of the antibacterial activity test were then analyzed using the One way ANOVA method. The results showed that the diameter of the inhibition zone of the ethanol extract of matoa leaves on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus appeared to have a clear area at a concentration of 1%, 1.5%, and 2%, respectively, of 12.88 mm, 13.15 mm, 11.36 mm. In comparison, the results of measuring the diameter of the inhibition zone of the ethanol extract matoa leaf on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria were seen to have a clear area at a concentration of 1%, 1.5%, and 2% of 9.5 mm, 10.23 mm, 12.1 mm respectively. This activity is thought to be due to the effects of alkaloid compounds, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and steroids in the ethanol extract of matoa leaves. Based on the ANOVA test, a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 was obtained, so the results were significant. In conclusion, there are substantial differences in the use of various concentrations of matoa leaf extract on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria.
Keywords: Antibacterial Activity, Matoa Leaves, Secondary Metabolites
Deskripsi Kualitatif Masalah Perawat dalam Melakukan Auskultasi di Ruang Perawatan Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Prawira Ricky , Ismail Suhartini , Johan Andrew , Ismail Rifky 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the problems of nurses in conducting auscultation in the intensive care unit. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The results of the study found three main themes found in this study, including 1) the time used for auscultation was minimal due to the large number of nurses' tasks to be completed, 2) the stethoscope used should have a clear sound when used, 3) the stethoscope should be more flexible in shape so that it is accessible to in use. In conclusion, the problem nurses face in conducting auscultation examinations on critical patients is the need for a stethoscope that has a more precise sound output and is flexible in its use.

Keywords: Auscultation, Intensive Care Unit, Stethoscope
Ventilasi Mandiri terhadap Stres pada Penyintas COVID-19 dengan Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Yendrial Vania Aresti , Murni Arina Widya , Afriyanti Esi 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of self-ventilation on stress and blood sugar levels in survivors of Covid-19 with diabetes mellitus. This research method is a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The results showed that the average stress of respondents in the intervention group before self-ventilation was 36.44, with a standard deviation of 1,917. After self-ventilation, the moderate pressure was 29.56 with a standard deviation of 3,124 (95% CI 5,376 - 8,384). In conclusion, there was an effect on the average stress of COVID-19 survivors with diabetes mellitus in the intervention group. In contrast, in the control group, there was no effect of self-ventilation on the moderate pressure of COVID-19 survivors with diabetes mellitus.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, COVID-19 survivors, stress, self-ventilation