bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRONIC MONITORING UTILIZATION OF BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, AND HUMAN RESOURCE COMPETENCE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION (A SURVEY AT THE REGIONAL OFFICE OF THE MINISTRY OF RELIGION OF CENTRAL S
Authors: Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Amir Andi Mattulada , Haris Nurhayati 
Published: June 2023

This research aims to examine the influence electronic monitoring utilization of budget implementation, organizational commitment, and human resource competence on the performance of budget implementation (A Survey at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Central Sulawesi Province). The data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the multiple linear regression method. The population in this research was all officials and staff related to budget management, as many as 52 people divided into 8 work units. The number of samples in this research was 43 respondents. The data analysis technique in this research used the IBM SPSS Statistics 21 program. The results show that using electronic monitoring of budget implementation, organizational commitment, and human resource competence simultaneously significantly affected budget execution performance. The results of the partial test show that the use of electronic monitoring of budget execution has a significant effect on the performance of budget execution, the partial test of organizational commitment has a significant effect on the performance of budget execution, and the partial test of human resource competence have a significant effect on the performance of budget execution.

Keywords: Electronic Monitoring, Budget, Organizational Commitment, Human Resource Competence and Performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, EDUCATION LEVEL, AND LEADERSHIP MODEL ON THE PERFORMANCE OF MEMBERS OF DONGGALA DISTRICT REGIONAL PEOPLE’S REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
Authors: Madurika Sriyanti , Hasanuddin Bakri , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin 
Published: June 2023

This research aimed to examine and explain the influence of motivation, education level, and leadership model on the performance of members of Donggala District Regional People’s Representative Council. Type of the research was survey research. The population consisted of 30 members of Donggala District Regional People’s Representative Council. The sample was determined based on the census where the entire population was sampled. Data collection techniques used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used descriptive and inferential statistics in the form of multiple regression using the SPSS version 25 application. The results show that the motivation and leadership model have a positive and significant influence on the performance of the members of Donggala District Regional People’s Representative Council. The level of education has no significant influence on the performance of members of Donggala District Regional People’s Representative Council. Simultaneously, the three independent variables have a significant positive influence on the performance of the members of Donggala District Regional People’s Representative Council.

Keywords: Motivation, Education Level, Leadership Model and Performance
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TOWARDS COMPANIES’ VALUE THROUGH DIVIDEND POLICY AS MODERATING VARIABLE OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANIES OF INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Tamrin Sujianto , Muslimin Muslimin , Fattah Vitayanti 
Published: June 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of financial performance consisting of profitability, leverage, liquidity, and activity variables on companies’ value with dividend policy as moderating in food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. It was hypothesis-testing research. The sample in this research is 11 food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2020. As for the analysis technique of panel data regression, the data analysis tool uses Software Econometric Views (Eviews) version 10. The analysis results of the direct influence of financial performance consist of profitability, leverage, liquidity, and activity variables on the value of Food and Beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2020. Profitability has a significant positive effect on companies’ value, while leverage, liquidity and activity each have a negative and significant effect on companies’ value. The results of the indirect effect analysis conclude that dividend policy does not moderate the influence of each variable on profitability, leverage, and activity on companies’ value. However, the dividend policy moderates the influence of liquidity on the value of Food and Beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2016-2020.
Keywords: Financial Performance, Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity, Activities, and Dividend Policy
THE INFLUENCE OF SHOPEE INDONESIA‘S INSTAGRAM CONTENT MARKETING ON E-CUSTOMER LOYALTY WITH CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE
Authors: Fitrisam Syarifah Aliyah , Rombe Elimawati , Muzakir Muzakir 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of content marketing on Shopee Indonesia's official Instagram account on e-customer loyalty with customer engagement as mediating variable. This is descriptive-causal research. The research sample was 100 Shopee Indonesia customers who engaged on the official Shopee Indonesia Instagram account which was determined using the purposive sampling method. This study used Partial Least Square (PLS) to test the hypothesis with the help of SmartPLS software. The results of this study indicate that (1) content marketing has no significant influence on e-customer loyalty (2) content marketing has a positive and significant influence on customer engagement, (3) customer engagement has a positive and significant influence on e-customer loyalty, (4) customer engagement mediates the influence of content marketing on e-customer loyalty. This study contributes to the digital marketing literature, particularly on content marketing, engagement, and e-customer loyalty discussion.

Keywords: Content Marketing, Customer Engagement, E-Customer Loyalty
From investigative to critical local journalism
Authors: Danielson Magnus , Nykvist Ari 
Published: June 2023

Journalism is considered to fulfil a societal watchdog role. However, research indicates that local news rarely lives up to established state-of-the-art definitions of investigative journalism. Therefore, this article argues that the assessment of local accountability journalism must include research on the extent to which it assumes a societal watchdog role in a more basic sense, namely by being critical of events and conditions in the local society in some way. A content analysis of approximately 1600 articles in three local Swedish newspapers shows that criticism, even in its mildest form, constitutes less than a fifth of the overall output, and that journalists themselves are the agents of criticism in less than 15 % of the critical articles, disregarding editorials, and that they more often criticize national than local power. In news articles, journalists are less often agents of criticism than both politicians, the public, and representatives of organizations. Actors in the public sphere are targets of criticism in 75 % of the critical articles, whereas those articles rarely target the private sector or civil society.
Study on Development and Storage of Blended Pineapple (Ananas comosus L.) Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Crush
Authors: Sharma Ankita , Mishra Saket , Brar Ranveer Singh 
Published: June 2023

The present research work entitled “STUDY ON DEVELOPMENT AND STORAGE OF BLENDED PINEAPPLE (Ananas comosus L.) MANGO (Mangifera indica L.) CRUSH” was carried out at Post Harvest Lab, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute (NAI) SHUATS, Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad), U.P, INDIA, during 2021-2023. The statistical design adopted for the experiment was Completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications and Eight treatment combinations and the product was analyzed for quality parameters and sensory qualities at the interval of 15 Days till 45 Days of storage period at refrigerated conditions (40C). The present investigation revealed about the quality parameters viz. TSS, Reducing sugars, Non-Reducing Sugars and Total sugars, acidity content during storage of 45 Days .After 45 days of storage, Treatment T5 (Pineapple pulp 50%: Mango pulp 50%) was found superior having TSS (55.850Brix), acidity (0.89%), total sugars (45.42 %), reducing sugar (15.88%) and also give better result in sensory evaluation in colour (7.70), taste (8.02), aroma (8.01), texture (7.98), and overall acceptability (8.02) at refrigerated conditions (40C). Treatment T5 performed well in the economic investment with higher benefit cost ratio i.e., 1.83 which is quite higher than other treatments.
Lessons Learnt from the Management of Severe COVID-19 Disease in a 93-year-old with Chronic Co-Morbidities at a Resource-constrained Centre in Nigeria – A Retrospective Single Case Study
Authors: Nwatu C. B. , Anyim O. B. , Unigwe U. S. 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Severe COVID-19 infection is associated with significant mortality in the elderly. This is even more so, when the elderly patient with the disease also has multiple chronic co-morbidities, and is resident in a resource-constrained area.
Aims/ Objectives: To outline management strategies employed, and important lessons learnt from the successful management of a case of severe COVID-19 disease in a 93-year-old with chronic co-morbidities in a resource-limited setting.
Methods: We utilized a simple COVID-19 severity categorization algorithm on presentation, to assign the index patient to the appropriate COVID-19 disease severity class and subsequently employed patient’s serial, weekly clinical and laboratory parameters to guide a multi-specialty management protocol.
Results: A 93-year-old man was referred to a tertiary hospital in Enugu during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, with a 5-day-history of high grade fever, severe fatigue, and altered sensorium. He had been living with diabetes for 48years; recently had worsening glycemic control, and was yet to pass urine in the previous 12hours. He was also being managed conservatively for prostate carcinoma. Examination revealed signs of severe pneumonia and he was drowsy, dehydrated, and had asterixis. A diagnosis of acute kidney injury from septicemia, following community acquired pneumonia and possibly urinary tract infection was made, with COVID-19 infection as a differential. Samples were collected for laboratory investigations while he was recommended for intensive care unit admission for further care. Para-enteral broad spectrum antibiotics, intravenous fluid therapy, intranasal oxygen therapy, basal-bolus-insulin-regimen, and anti-coagulation prophylaxis were instituted. Following laboratory investigation results which included a positive COVID-19 test (clinically categorized as severe disease), severe systemic inflammation, evidence of uro-tract infection, intravascular thrombosis and severe renal impairment, the Nephrology, Infectious disease, Urology teams were invited to co-manage the patient alongside the Endocrinologists. After 27days of collaborative care, patient was discharged with resolution of his symptoms and signs.
Conclusion: Multi-specialty collaborative care improves patients’ outcome even in the face of severe COVID-19 with associated co-morbidities in elderly patients. Severity stratification ensures life-saving timely care for severe COVID-19 disease.
Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Bullous Pemphigoid
Authors: Schneeweiss Maria C. , Merola Joseph F. , Wyss Richard , Silverberg Jonathan I. , Mostaghimi Arash 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceStudies have linked bullous pemphigoid (BP) with venous thromboembolism (VTE) across several data sources finding 6-fold to 15-fold increased incidence rates.ObjectiveTo determine the incidence of VTE in patients with BP compared with similar controls.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study used insurance claims data from a nationwide US health care database from January 1, 2004, through January 1, 2020. Patients with dermatologist-recorded BP were identified (≥2 diagnoses of BP [International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) 694.5 and ICD-10 L12.0] recorded by dermatologists within 1 year). Risk-set sampling identified comparator patients without BP and free of other chronic inflammatory skin diseases. Patients were followed-up until the first of the following events occurred: VTE, death, disenrollment, or end of data stream.ExposuresPatients with BP compared with those without BP and free of other chronic inflammatory skin diseases (CISD).Main outcomeVenous thromboembolism events were identified and incidence rates were computed before and after propensity-score (PS) matching to account for VTE risk factors. Hazard ratios (HRs) compared the incidence of VTE in BP vs non-CISD.ResultsOverall, 2654 patients with BP and 26 814 comparator patients without BP or another CISD were identified. The mean (SD) age in the BP group was 73.0 (12.6) years and 55.0 (18.9) years in the non-CSID group. With a median follow-up time was 2 years, the unadjusted incidence rate (per 1000 person-years) of outpatient or inpatient VTE was 8.5 in the BP group compared with 1.8 in patients without a CISD. Adjusted rates were 6.7 in the BP group compared with 3.0 in the non-CISD group. Age-specific adjusted incidence rates (per 1000 person-years) in patients aged 50 to 74 years was 6.0 (vs 2.9 in the non-CISD group) and in those aged 75 years or older was 7.1 (vs 4.53 in the non-CISD group). After 1:1 propensity-score matching including 60 VTE risk factors and severity markers, BP was associated with a 2-fold increased risk of VTE (2.24 [1.26-3.98]) vs those in the non-CISD group. When restricting to patients aged 50 years or older, the adjusted relative risk of VTE was 1.82 (1.05-3.16) for the BP vs non-CISD groups.ConclusionsIn this nationwide US cohort study, BP was associated with a 2-fold increased incidence of VTE after controlling for VTE risk factors in a dermatology patient population.
Risk of Mortality After a Diagnosis of Melanoma In Situ
Authors: Patel Vishal R. , Roberson Mya L. , Pignone Michael P. , Adamson Adewole S. 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceThe incidence of melanoma in situ (MIS) is increasing more rapidly than any invasive or in situ cancer in the US. Although more than half of melanomas diagnosed are MIS, information about long-term prognosis following a diagnosis of MIS remains unknown.ObjectiveTo evaluate mortality and factors associated with mortality after a diagnosis of MIS.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis population-based cohort study of adults with a diagnosis of first primary MIS from 2000 to 2018 included data from the US Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program, which were analyzed from July to September 2022.Main Outcomes and MeasuresMortality after a diagnosis of MIS was evaluated using 15-year melanoma-specific survival, 15-year relative survival (ie, compared with similar individuals without MIS), and standardized mortality ratios (SMRs). Cox regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for death by demographic and clinical characteristics.ResultsAmong 137 872 patients with a first-and-only MIS, the mean (SD) age at diagnosis was 61.9 (16.5) years (64 027 women [46.4%]; 239 [0.2%] American Indian or Alaska Native, 606 [0.4%] Asian, 344 [0.2%] Black, 3348 [2.4%] Hispanic, and 133 335 [96.7%] White individuals). Mean (range) follow-up was 6.6 (0-18.9) years. The 15-year melanoma-specific survival was 98.4% (95% CI, 98.3%-98.5%), whereas the 15-year relative survival was 112.4% (95% CI, 112.0%-112.8%). The melanoma-specific SMR was 1.89 (95% CI, 1.77-2.02); however, the all-cause SMR was 0.68 (95% CI, 0.67-0.7). Risk of melanoma-specific mortality was higher for older patients (7.4% for those 80 years or older vs 1.4% for those aged 60-69 years; adjusted HR, 8.2; 95% CI, 6.7-10.0) and patients with acral lentiginous histology results (3.3% for acral lentiginous vs 0.9% for superficial spreading; HR, 5.3; 95% CI, 2.3-12.3). Of patients with primary MIS, 6751 (4.3%) experienced a second primary invasive melanoma and 11 628 (7.4%) experienced a second primary MIS. Compared with patients without a subsequent melanoma, the risk of melanoma-specific mortality was increased for those with a second primary invasive melanoma (adjusted HR, 4.1; 95% CI, 3.6-4.6) and was decreased for those with a second primary MIS (adjusted HR, 0.7; 95% CI, 0.6-0.9).Conclusions and relevanceThe results of this cohort study suggest that patients with a diagnosis of MIS have an increased but low risk of melanoma-specific mortality and live longer than people in the general population, suggesting that there is significant detection of low-risk disease among health-seeking individuals. Factors associated with death following MIS include older age (≥80 years) and subsequent primary invasive melanoma.
Comparison of Stroke Recurrence, Cardiovascular Events, and Death Among Patients With Pregnancy-Associated vs Non–Pregnancy-Associated Stroke
Authors: Béjot Yannick , Olié Valérie , Lailler Gregory , Grave Clémence , Regnault Nolwenn , Duloquin Gauthier , Blacher Jacques , Gabet Amélie 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceWomen with pregnancy-associated stroke might have different risks of stroke recurrence, including during subsequent pregnancies, and other cardiovascular events due to pregnancy-specific stroke risk factors, such as gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, or gestational diabetes.ObjectiveTo estimate the rate of stroke recurrence, cardiovascular hospitalization, and death in women with pregnancy-associated stroke compared with women with non–pregnancy-associated stroke.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study included all women aged 15 to 49 years in France who were affiliated with the general scheme of French health care insurance (94% of women) and had a first hospitalization for stroke between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2018. Women were followed up until December 31, 2020, with the registration of stroke recurrence, hospitalization for cardiovascular conditions, and death. Data were from the French health care database Système National des Données de Santé. Statistical analyses were conducted between December 2021 and September 2022.ExposurePregnancy status at the time of stroke.Main Outcomes and MeasuresPoisson regressions were used to estimate incidence rates of these events with 95% CIs. We used Cox proportional hazards regression models to estimate the hazard ratios (HRs) of each event during the follow-up for women with a pregnancy-associated stroke vs women with a non–pregnancy-associated stroke.ResultsAmong women aged between 15 and 49 years between 2010 and 2018 and living in France, 1204 had a pregnancy-associated stroke at a mean (SD) age of 31.5 (5.8) years, and 31 697 had a non–pregnancy-associated stroke at a mean age of 39.6 (8.2) years. Among the 1204 women with a pregnancy-associated stroke, the incidence rate was 11.4 (95% CI, 9.0-14.3) per 1000 person-years, with 2 recurrent events during a subsequent pregnancy. Compared with women with non–pregnancy-associated stroke, women with pregnancy-associated stroke had lower risks of ischemic stroke (adjusted HR, 0.53; 95% CI, 0.36-0.77), cardiovascular events (adjusted HR, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.49-0.69), and death (adjusted HR, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.22-0.79). In contrast, the risk of recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage and cerebral venous thrombosis did not differ significantly, whereas the risks of venous thromboembolism (HR, 2.02; 95% CI, 1.14-3.58) and acute coronary syndrome with ST-segment elevation (HR, 3.93; 95% CI, 1.10-14.0) were increased.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this cohort study, although the risks of ischemic stroke, overall cardiovascular events, and mortality were lower after a pregnancy-associated stroke than after a non–pregnancy-associated stroke, the risks of venous thromboembolism and acute coronary syndrome with ST-segment elevation were higher. Recurrent stroke during a subsequent pregnancy remained rare.
Analysis of Antibiotic Exposure and Development of Acute Graft-vs-Host Disease Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Authors: Rashidi Armin , Gao Fei , Fredricks David N. , Pergam Steven A. , Mielcarek Marco , Milano Filippo , Sandmaier Brenda M. , Lee Stephanie J. 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceCertain antibiotic exposures have been associated with increased rates of acute graft-vs-host disease (aGVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). Since antibiotic exposure can both affect and be affected by infections, analyzing time-dependent exposure in the presence of multiple potential confounders, including prior antibiotic exposures, poses specific analytical challenges, necessitating both a large sample size and unique approaches.ObjectiveTo identify antibiotics and antibiotic exposure timeframes associated with subsequent aGVHD.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study assessed allo-HCT at a single center from 2010 to 2021. Participants included all patients aged at least 18 years who underwent their first T-replete allo-HCT, with at least 6 months of follow-up. Data were analyzed from August 1 to December 15, 2022.ExposuresAntibiotics between 7 days before and 30 days after transplant.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe primary outcome was grade II to IV aGVHD. The secondary outcome was grade III to IV aGVHD. Data were analyzed using 3 orthogonal methods: conventional Cox proportional hazard regression, marginal structural models, and machine learning.ResultsA total of 2023 patients (median [range] age, 55 [18-78] years; 1153 [57%] male) were eligible. Weeks 1 and 2 after HCT were the highest-risk intervals, with multiple antibiotic exposures associated with higher rates of subsequent aGVHD. In particular, exposure to carbapenems during weeks 1 and 2 after allo-HCT was consistently associated with increased risk of aGVHD (minimum hazard ratio [HR] among models, 2.75; 95% CI, 1.77-4.28), as was week 1 after allo-HCT exposure to combinations of penicillins with a β-lactamase inhibitor (minimum HR among models, 6.55; 95% CI, 2.35-18.20).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this cohort study of allo-HCT recipients, antibiotic choices and schedules in the early course of transplantation were associated with aGVHD rates. These findings should be considered in antibiotic stewardship programs.