bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A TÉCNICA DO ESTUDO DE CASO COMO ESTRATÉGIA METODOLÓGICA APLICADO NA PESQUISA CIENTÍFICA
Authors: Bahia Pablo Queiroz , Belo Rayane de Lima Silva , Ferreira Luciana Rodrigues , De Souza Raimundo Renato Coelho 
Published: June 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo discutir a aplicação da metodologia de estudo de caso compreendendo suas fragilidades, potencialidades e mudanças de perspectiva dentro dos paradigmas positivista e interpretativista. O leitor também encontrará orientações sobre como escolher e conduzir um estudo de caso. Para cumprir esse objetivo foi utilizado o Método de Revisão Sistemática da Literatura nas plataformas SciELO, ERIC, RCAAP e Web Of Science. Entre outras observações, percebeu-se que é recomendável aplicação do método do estudo de caso para pesquisas na área das ciências sociais aplicadas e quando o autor entende que a especificidade do caso requer análise individual e aprofundada do fenômeno, uma vez que ele não pode ser estudado fora do contexto em que naturalmente ocorre. Este método é a estratégia escolhida ao se examinarem acontecimentos contemporâneos, mas quando não se podem manipular comportamentos relevantes. O rigor de pesquisa, a generalização amostral e o tempo da pesquisa demonstraram ser as principais críticas ao método. A mudança de paradigmas na pesquisa fez o estudo de caso refletir sobre o seu papel nas pesquisas qualitativas e em virtude desta mudança, a estrutura conceitual do estudo de caso foi ampliada e novas discussões surgiram sobre sua aplicação empírica por um viés interpretativista. Percebeu-se também que a pesquisa de estudo de caso cresceu em sofisticação e é vista como uma técnica relevante de pesquisa em cenários que exigem imersão do pesquisador ao fenômeno de pesquisa.
ASPECTOS FISIOPATOLOGICOS, FENÓTIPO E NEUROESTIMULAÇÃO PRECOCE NOS PACIENTES PORTADORES DE MICROCEFALIA SECUNDARIA AO ZIKA VIRUS
Authors: Tavares Cícera Luana Cruz , Cruz Allana Maria Garcia Sampaio , Pinheiro Isabelly de Oliveira , Fernandes Camila Grangeiro , Cesário Bruna Kerolayni Leite , De Oliveira Yasmin Neri Duarte 
Published: June 2023

O vírus Zika (ZIKAV) trata-se de um flavivírus, causador de uma arbovirose de importância epidemiológica principalmente em países tropicais o que foi isolado pela primeira vez em 1947 a partir de um macaco na floresta Zika em Uganda e, posteriormente em humanos na Nigéria. No Brasil, em maio de 2015, foi identificada a infecção pelo ZIKAV, este expandiu-se pelas América e o que coincidiu com o aumento de complicações neurológicas como a microcefalia congênita e inúmeros casos de síndrome de Guillain-Barré, uma doença autoimune que pode causar paralisia flácida aguda, arreflexia e ascendente. Recentemente alguns relatos do Ministério da Saúde do Brasil mostraram que os casos de microcefalia congênita aumentaram entre os recém-nascidos da região nordeste do país, indicando uma provável associação com a infecção pelo ZIKAV na gestação. estudo apresentou como finalidade inquirir na literatura a patogênese da microcefalia causada pelo ZIKAV e apresentação do fenótipo dos recém-nascidos acometidos pela infecção pré-natal, prognóstico e resultados da neuroestimulação precoce desses recém-nascidos acometidos. foi elaborado a partir de uma revisão da literatura nas bases de dados eletrônicas BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde) e PubMed (Medline). A busca dos artigos foi restringida entre 2009 e 2019. Foi elaborada uma estratégia de busca na língua portuguesa e inglesa para cada uma das bases de dados pesquisadas, utilizando os seguintes descritores da área da saúde: Zika vírus, microcephaly e pathogenesis. Os descritores estão de acordo com o Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) e Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS). Com base na revisão realizada, a infecção por ZIKAV durante a gravidez parece ser a causa de um padrão reconhecível de anomalias congênitas que é consistente e ímpar, embora haja muitos componentes similares em outras infecções congênitas há algumas características que a difere, entre elas microcefalia grave com crânio parcialmente colapsado, córtex cerebral com calcificações subcorticais, cicatrização macular e mancha retiniana pigmentar, contraturas congênitas, e hipertonia precoce com sintomas de envolvimento extrapiramidal. A partir do fenótipo apresentado por essas crianças o tratamento determinado é individualizado sendo fundamental a neuroestimulação precoce para melhor espasticidade neuronal e possibilitar melhora da qualidade de vida desses recém-nascidos.
PRINSIP DASAR PALANG MERAH INDONESIA DALAM PERSFEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Edy  , Saepudin  
Published: June 2023

Prinsip Dasar Palang Merah Indonesia dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam penting untuk di analisis karena ada beberapa kesamaan dengan prinsip pendidikan Islam, Tujuan Pendidikan Agama Islam yang berlandaskan al-Quran dan al-Hadits bukan hanya menciptakan manusia yang cerdas, mampu bersaing dalam pasar global, juga menciptakan manusia yang berakhlak dan beradab, juga tanggap terhadap situasi dan kondisi yang berkembang di masyarakat.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih jauh secara konseptual mengenai Prinsip Dasar Palang Merah Indonesia dalam Perspektif Pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yakni analisis data dan interpretasi atas objek kajian, dan menggunakan deskriptif analitis yang berisi analisis dan interpretasi tentang arti data dan representasi obyektif terhadap fenomena yang di tanggap. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1)Islam adalah agama yang sangat menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan sebagaimana di sebutan dalam Q.S al-Hujurat/49:13. 2)PMI (Palang Merah Indonesia) merupakan satu-satunya organisasi kepalang merahan yang dijalankan sesuai dengan UU (Undang-Undang) No 1 tahun 2018,. 4)PMI memiliki peran dalam mendukung pendidikan di Indonesia, khususnya dalam hal kesehatan dan kesejahteraan sosial. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan cara meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan dan kesejahteraan, serta memberikan bantuan dan dukungan kepada mereka yang membutuhkan.
Diseño de un ecosistema de innovación y transformación digital
Authors: Rodríguez Figueroa José Julio 
Published: June 2023

El diseño de un ecosistema de innovación y transformación digital considera la conceptualización de los aspectos centrales del presente trabajo: ecosistema, innovación y transformación digital, considerando los principales componentes como son, el entorno en sus aspectos científicos y sociales la gobernanza, con sus planes, proyectos y organización, la acción del mercado con su eje principal de puesta en valor de la innovación en su ámbito global o nacional, para lo cual, los recursos importantes son los que dinamizan el ecosistema y también los intangibles son las redes, el SW y la cultura organizacional
Este ecosistema se desarrolla para potenciar la investigación, innovación y la transformación digital como una estrategia de desarrollo científico y tecnológico en las organizaciones emprendedoras.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SECURITY SYSTEM FOR AN AUTHORIZED ENTRANCE
Authors: PROGRI Genti , PRISKA Julian , PROGRI Entela 
Published: June 2023

The development of a security system for an authorized entrance. The purpose of this work is to study and to create a new way of controlling the passage in secured buildings and objects that require a specific degree of security. The creation of a certain system would improve the activities of many companies, malls, shopping centers, parking lots, airports, banks etc. The security system that will be presented in this work is based on the activation of magnetic keys through a microcontroller that is dictated by a computer or an infrared remote control system. The passage of the magnetic key from '1' or '0', when the command comes from the computer, a scan of the fingerprint of the person passing through the door is carried out, but also when the personnel is intervening in cases such as: The presence of VIP; The lack of the ability to read fingerprints. The system automatically provides visuals of the people appearing at the point of passage. Built-in applications provide the ability to file data as well as provide up-to-date reports and information.
Three Important Female Voices of the Fin de Siècle American Literature
Authors: Boriçi Florinda 
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to emphasize the importance of three women writers in the fin de siècle American Literature, specifically Kate Chopin, Edith Wharton and Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Women writers in the 1890s made great use of the short story as a suitable form for the new feminist themes of the decade such as the assertion of female sexuality and fantasy, the development of a woman’s voice and the critique of male aestheticism. Kate Chopin, Edith Wharton and Charlotte Perkins Gilman were prolific and innovative short-story writers experimenting during the decade and beyond with both subject and technique. While Kate Chopin wrote about female sexuality and desire with a frankness rarely seen before, Charlotte Perkins Gilman and Edith Wharton tried to renew the subject and structure of fiction in order to reflect the wider cultural dislocations of the fin de siècle. All three writers felt the constraints of what was considered acceptable by the magazine editors of the late nineteenth century and they tried to find ways and means to work with the restrictions while still remaining in control of their own art.

Received: 10 January 2022 / Accepted: 21 March 2022 / Published: 30 March 2022
The Territorial Reform and its Impact to Demographic Profile of New Municipalities in Albania
Authors: Rembeci Godiva 
Published: June 2023

The territorial reform of 2014, according to which there is a new re -composition of municipalities does not imply changes in the population at the county level, but is accompanied by drastic changes of the population at the municipal level. Meanwhile the population at the national and regional level has declined, the population in the new administrative units has been increased and almost "doubled" in some cases due to the merger of the former municipalities with the rural areas. This situation unsurprisingly has brought the multiplication of problems related to the good management of natural, property and human resources of the new administrative local units. Demographic change is becoming a key challenges and affecting all countries and developing economies. Fertility rates are falling, the population is ageing, youth unemployment is a challenge and the complexity of urban-rural shrinkage is posing numerous challenges for industrial development, job creation and sustainable development agendas. Strategic solutions cannot be based on addressing one of these factors alone but need to take into account the interplay of these elements within a particular local area of development (urban or rural) (OECD, 2011a).Since demographic processes are complex in nature, the solutions to their problems naturally "affect" various aspects of economic and social life, such as the regional labor markets, spatial planning of the territory, the consumption model of goods and services, always in response to structural demographic changes of the population. The object of study of the article is the analysis of demographic changes of the population and their impact on the territory at the regional level as well as the evaluation of regional policies in response to these changes. Demographic statistics will be used as a source of information to analyze the demographic profile of the new municipalities and furthermore the differences between regions, raising the awareness of policymakers on the necessity of using demographic data in policy making of sustainable regional development.

Received: 22 September 2022 / Accepted: 24 November 2022 / Published: 20 December 2022
Promoting University – Business Long-Term Collaboration through Vocational Education
Authors: Kraja Gentiana , Dedej Denis 
Published: June 2023

University-business cooperation for many years has been an increasingly important issue raised national policy level, as well as at higher education institutions itself. The fact that the learning environment and the labor market needs are continuously changing makes it challenging for both spheres to be perfectly synchronized. Regarding the public policies on education, vocational education has been a priority for the government in the last years, expressed also in several documents as educational strategy, Higher Education law and Strategy of Employment and Skills. This prioritization aims the creation of a system that at best meets the need of the labor market. The improvement of vocational education is seen as good path to fulfill the gap between university and labor market through improving professional skills, life skills development (soft skill) and an offer focused to business need. From a business standpoint, vocational education receives a great deal of attention and are demonstrated as a profitable long-term investment with a significant contribution to productivity growth. Cooperation with the university can be formal and / or informal. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the cooperation between Universities and Businesses in the business perspective, the methodology used is through descriptive analyze based on primary and secondary data collection. Based on the results we expect to contribute with suggestions for all business to encourage building strategic partnerships with universities. One of the main conclusions of the paper is that, when businesses are connected to universities, they have a ready-made pool of talent filled with exactly the type of people that they need and working with universities, they can guide students to develop the skills that they need to form a partnership.

Received: 23 September 2022 / Accepted: 28 November 2022 / Published: 20 December 2022
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM BERBASIS MEDIA FLIPBOOK DI SMAN 112 JAKARTA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: KHOIRUNISA TUTIK , Sodiq Akhmad , Maswani Maswani 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini secara umum bertujuan memperoleh modul pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam berbasis media flipbook di SMAN 112 Jakarta. Sedangkan secara khusus untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan modul berbasis flipbook serta menganalisis efektivitas modul berbasis flipbook. Studi ini adalah jenis penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Sumber data penelitian terdiri dari penelitian kualitatif berupa hasil wawancara mendalam dengan pendidik Pendidikan Agama Islam dan peserta didik SMAN 112 Jakarta. Sementara data kuantitatif diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner (angket) dari pakar, pendidik, dan peserta didik yang dianalisis menggunakan skala likert dan uji-t. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul Pendidikan Agama Islam berbasis flipbook layak digunakan dan meningkatkan prestasi siswa di kelas X SMAN 112 Jakarta dan dapat digunakan dengan mudah. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini secara teoritis berkontribusi bagi pengembang media pembelajaran dan bagi peserta didik karena modul disusun berdasarkan kebutuhan dan karakteristik peserta didik. Sedangkan implikasi praktis menunjukkan bahwa setelah mempelajari modul berbasis flipbook hasil belajar peserta didik meningkatkan signifikan, hasil belajar rata-rata di atas Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM).
Perspective Chapter: Role of the Vitreoretinal Interface Condition in the Development of Glaucoma
Authors: Ermolaev Alexey 
Published: June 2023

Until now, there are no objective criteria to understand the moment of transition of eyes, anatomically predisposed to primary angle-closed glaucoma, from the risk group to the real form of PACG. IOP on the predisposed eyes may remain normal until advanced age without treatment. The aim of this study is to identify factors that can act as a trigger mechanism that starts such transition and the role of vitreous-retinal interface (VRI) condition in this process. A risk group that included 259 eyes (37–88 years old) predisposed to PACG was formed. The criteria for forming the group were gonioscopy, predictive coefficients Lowe and Chirshikov, provocative Hyams test, and ultrasound examination. Monitoring was carried out for up to 4 years. In the risk group, there were eyes in which the state of predisposition was transformed into a real form of PACG during monitoring. Such a transition was accompanied by the occurrence of PVD, which was not detected at the beginning of the monitoring. In eyes with normal IOP predisposed to PACG, PVD appearance leads to destabilization of the vitreous body position inside the vitreous cavity, possibility for iris-lenticular diaphragm displacement forward, appearance of hydrodynamic blocks and undulating IOP increases, and appearance of the real form of PACG.
A Novel Method for Titanium Dioxide Quantification in Cosmetic Products via Borate Fusion by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Authors: Rosales Cristian , García Johnbrynner 
Published: June 2023

A new method for extraction of titanium dioxide (TiO2) from cosmetic matrices using borate salts for its quantification by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (FAAS) was developed and validated. Following International Commission for Harmonization (ICH) and the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP) guidelines, the parameters of the method considered in this study were specificity, linearity, sensitivity, precision, and accuracy. In addition, critical factors of the method were assessed using a Youden–Steiner model. The method was able to differentiate the titanium signal from matrix and background signals, for which it is considered specific. The method is also linear for all cosmetic matrices and the raw material in the range 20–80 ppm with LOD and LOQ around 2 ppm and 7 ppm, respectively. Repeatability and intermediate precision were below 5.0%RSD, and Global Reproducibility was below 8.0% RSD. A digestion step free of HF or strong oxidizers makes this method a safer and easily transferable alternative to classical methods for quality control. It is thus a convenient tool for routine analysis of cosmetic products that need to comply with current regulations to ensure the safety of consumers and to guarantee batch-to-batch quality.
The Heritage of Eastern Mediterranean Cultures in Greco-Roman Town ofAkrai/Acrae, SE Sicily
Authors: Chowaniec Roksana 
Published: June 2023

The chapter presents new studies of a material culture, recently excavated within ancient town Akrai/Acrae, south-eastern (SE) Sicily, and shed light on the rich history of acculturation and assimilation of the local traditions with Eastern Mediterranean cultures (e.g. Greek, Aegean, Cyprus, and Levantine). The Akrai/Acrae, founded by Syracuse and being for centuries a part of Syracusan Kingdom, after the Roman conquest in 212 BC, similarly to many other Sicilian urban centres, became a part of Roman province. From the very beginning, the links with the East in this region are evident, both in the legal rules adopted here (e.g. lex Hieronica) and in the religion (e.g. cult of Cybele), but above all in the iconography and in the material culture. Many finds (e.g. pottery, terracotta figurines, glass, lamps, and jewellery), discovered within the excavations between 2009 and 2020), are an excellent confirmation of these long-distance relations throughout the town’s history. These cultural implications and imports embraced mostly the Eastern Mediterranean producers and suggest strong economic and other contacts of the population of south-eastern Sicily with the centres in the East.
الأهمية الاستراتيجية لـمجموعة (بريكس) في مدرك الدول الساعية للانضمام
Authors: فاطمة محمد رضا  
Published: June 2023

تسعى دول (بريكس) الى التغيير في النظام الدولي الراهن من خلال المتغير الاقتصادي الذي من شأنه أن يقود الى حدوث تغيير في طبيعة القوة، ونمط توزيعها على المستوى العالمي، تعزز مجموعة دول (بريكس) سياستها الاقتصادية وفقاً للمصالح المشتركة للمجموعة، فالمستقبل للتكتلات الاقتصادية، بعد أن أثبتت التحالفات العسكرية أنها غير مستدامة باستثناء الناتو، إن كثير من هذه الدول ترى أن النظام الاقتصادي الحالي غير عادل وتسعى للبحث عن حلول أخرى، وأن الانضمام سيكون لمجموعة اقتصادية وليس تحالف سياسي، ولكن ازدياد التعاون الاقتصادي يؤثر على المجال السياسي.
توظيف القوة الذكية في الاستراتيجية التُركية تجاه المنطقة العربية بعد عام2011
Authors: مروان سالم علي  
Published: June 2023

إِنَّ ما تشهدهُ منطقة الشرق الأَوسط عامةً والمنطقة العربية خاصةً مِن حالة السيولة السياسية والأَمنية، وغلبة الصِراعات المُسلحة داخل وبين دولها، وانتِشار الإِرهاب وتصاعُد دور الفاعلين المُسلحين مِن غير الدول، فضلاً عن التدخُلات العسكرية الخارجية المُتكرِرة في الشؤَون الداخلية لدول المنطقة، وكذلك الحالة الراهِنة مِن تفكُك وانهيار وفشل بعض الدول القومية، إِلى جانب التنافُس الشديد بين بعض القوى الإقليمية لفرض هيمنتها ونفوذها داخل المنطقة وغيرها كُلها تحديات دفعت تُركيا إلى توظيف قوتها الذكية في استراتيجيتها للتعامُل معها، عبر استِخدام الأَداة العسكرية بشكلٍ مُباشر أَو عبر وكلاء لها في المنطقة، مع الاهتِمام في نفس الوقت وإِنَّ كان بدرجةٍ أَقل بتوظيف مصادر قوتها الناعِمة لتحقيق حلمها في استِعادة أَمجاد الإِمبراطورية العثمانية وتعزيز نفوذها الإِقليمي. في هذا الإِطار، تدخلت تُركيا عسكرياً في عدد مِن دول المنطقة مِنها: سوريا والعِراق وليبيا، سِواءً بشكلٍ مُباشر أَو غير مُباشر عن طريق وكلاء لها. إِذ تُعد تُركيا اليوم أَكثر الدول فاعلية في استخدام القوة الذكية في العالم، دون حصر هذه القوة في تأَثيرها الفكري والديني بل يتعداهُ إِلى شقها الاستراتيجي الشامل لكافة المجالات. ويقوم البحث على فرضيةٌ مفادها؛ إِنَّه كُلما نجحت تُركيا في توظيف مصادر قوتها الصلِبة والناعِمة كأَدوات لقوتها الذكية في تنفيذ سياستها الخارجية واستراتيجيتيها تجاه المنطقة العربية، كُلما ساعدها على البروز بوصفها لاعِباً اقليمياً مؤثِراً في المنطقة.. وانطِلاقاً مِن ذلك تم تقسيم البحث إِلى مِحورين رئيسيين، تناول اولهما؛ توظيف أَدوات القوة الناعِمة في الاستراتيجية التُركية أتجاه المنطقة العربية، بينما تطرق الثاني إِلى توظيف أَدوات القوة الصلبة في الاستراتيجية التُركية أتجاه المنطقة العربية.
ระบบประเมินประสิทธิภาพการใช้ผู้ทรงอิทธิพลออนไลน์ในการสื่อสารการตลาด
Authors:   , ภัทราวุฒิกุล พิทยุตม์ 
Published: June 2023

การตลาดเชิงอิทธิพลออนไลน์ เป็นการตลาดที่ได้นำมาใช้ในการสื่อสารให้กับกลุ่มผู้บริโภค เนื่องด้วยการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางพฤติกรรมของผู้บริโภค แต่การใช้งานอินฟลูเอนเซอร์ยังมีความเสี่ยง ที่อินฟลูเอนเซอร์ยังไม่สามารถทำงานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพเท่าที่ควร ผู้วิจัยจึงได้ทำการศึกษางานวิจัยนี้ โดยมีวัตถุประสงค์ดังนี้ 1. เพื่อศึกษาหาตัวแปรที่ใช้ในการพิจารณาถึงประสิทธิภาพของอินฟลูเอนเซอร์ 2. การใช้ประเภทของอินฟลูเอนเซอร์ เพื่อนำมาประยุกต์ใช้กับการประเมินและตัดสินใจประสิทธิภาพ 3. เพื่อหาเกณฑ์ต่าง ๆ ในการใช้ประเมินอินฟลูเอนเซอร์

โดยงานวิจัยนี้เป็นการวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ และ เชิงปริมาณ และมีกลุ่มตัวอย่างเป็นผู้ที่มีความเชี่ยวชาญในการประเมินผู้มีอิทธิพลบนโซเชียลมีเดีย เพื่อทำความเข้าใจถึงปัญหาในการประเมิน และประเด็นที่น่าสนใจ จนสามารถนำมาพัฒนาเป็นระบบการประเมินได้ โดยการประเมินอินฟลูเอนเซอร์ ผ่านตัวแปรประเภท ความตระหนัก เอ็นเกจเมนต์ และ คอนเวอร์ชั่น ทั้งนี้มีการหาค่าเฉลี่ย เอ็นเกจเมนต์ จากทั้งหมด 6,000 โพสต์ ที่อ้างอิงจากประเภทของอินฟลูเอนเซอร์ทั้งหมด 5 ประเภท ตามจำนวนผู้ติดตาม

ผลการวิจัยทำให้เห็นการประเมินสามารถนำมาใช้พิจารณา และช่วยแก้ปัญหาในการประเมิน ที่ยังขาดความชัดเจนในการระบุถึงประสิทธิภาพของผู้มีอิทธิพลบนโซเชียลมีเดีย ในด้าน การมีส่วนร่วม ของแต่ละประเภทและแต่ละแพลตฟอร์ม