bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Asset Structure, Dividend Policy, and Sales Growth Influence on Stock Prices
Authors: Magribi Robi Maulan , Hernita Nita , Kusumadewi R. Neny 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This research aims to identify asset structure, dividend policy, and partial sales of stock prices.

Theoretical framework: Asset Structure, Dividend Management, and Sales Growth to Improve Stock Prices. This topic has already been the site of several debates in literary circles.

Design/methodology/approach: This method involves using a classical assumption, a regressive analysis, and a partial hypothesis. Illustration of the rise of seven automotive industries on the IDX from 2015 to 2019 using the purposive sampling method.

Findings: businesses with a growing active structure continue to have higher-than-average stock prices, and dividends have no effect on stock prices. High total dividends distributed by the company do not reflect high or rising stock prices, sales growth reflects the embodiment of investment success in high and rising stock success.

Research, Practical & Social implications: We suggest a future research agenda related to being able to suggest a research period and sample so that it is hoped that maximum results will be obtained. To achieve more accurate data processing, you can also use different processes and data learning methods.

Originality/value: Previously, researchers discovered fakor that lowered the value of stocks. However, there is a lack of comprehensive information about the impact of this on the price of gold in Indonesia. This strengthens the importance of our research.
Modern Challenges and Small and Medium Enterprise Development Trends in Georgia
Authors: Manvelidze Rezo , Tsetskhladze Leila , Manvelidze Lasha 
Published: July 2023

Purpose:The purpose of the study is to study the modern trends of SMEs development in Georgia, sectoral structure, directions of diversification and transformation, the spread and implementation of approaches based on digital platforms, the identification of existing problems and the search for solutions.

Theoretical framework:Based on many international and local studies, it is revealed that SMEs make a great contribution to the formation of a sustainable economy. Accordingly, there is a need to adapt to the changes facing the world and national economies and to make appropriate transformations to deal with the challenges.

Design/methodology/approach: This study was carried out based on SME-related scientific articles and studies published by international organizations. In addition, with the methods of econometric analysis and empirical research, the factors affecting the production of small and medium-sized businesses were analyzed and identified, and the sectoral features were evaluated and the needs were identified.

Findings: The study found that SMEs are represented in large numbers in traditional sectors, which are not characterized by high added value and with a high level of "spillover effect" in other sectors. There is a need to develop innovation-based industries, invest in human capital, and increase the capacity to use digital platforms.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The provisions given in the study will be a recommendation for the better development of the SMEs small and medium business sector and for making appropriate decisions on the part of the government.

Originality/value: The work is a complex study, where the sectoral structure of the small and medium business sector, shortcomings, factors affecting the growth of productivity, aspects of the influence of innovations and digital platforms are studied.
Determinant of Bank Buku 4 Performance with Capital Adequacy Ratio as Mediator Variable: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Trisnawati Luh Putu Puji , Kurniasih Augustina 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study aims to determine the determinants of bank BUKU 4 performance.

Theoretical framework: Research was conducted on the performance of the BUKU 4 banks without taking into account emerging markets in order to reevaluate the effects of NPL, LDR, and bank SIZE on bank performance.

Design/methodology/approach: This study used secondary data, quarterly data of banking companies obtained from the website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Using E-views from 10 entities; three government banks (Bank Persero) and seven national private banks from 2020 to 2021. BUKU was born from Bank Indonesia Regulation on Business Activities and Office Network Based on Bank Core Capital.

Findings: Using the Sobel Test, it was found that CAR does not act as a mediator of the influence of NPL and SIZE on ROA, but CAR can mediate the effect of LDR on ROA.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The next researcher who wants to research the banking industry can develop further research by adding new variables such as Net Interest Margin (NIM) and BOPO. Factors outside the company can also be added, such as interest rates and inflation. Future research can also be done on other banks, such as BUKU 1 Bank, BUKU 2, or BUKU 3. Similar research can also be conducted on Islamic banking.

Originality/value: This literally one of the first research works in Indonesia to determine the determinant of bank BUKU 4 performance with CAR as mediator variable.
The Effect of Intrinsic Motivation, Organizational Culture on Employee Performance with Organizational Commitment as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Setrojoyo Sudarmo Muhammad , Rony Zahara Tussoleha , Sutrisno  , Naim Sidrotun , Manap Abdul , Sakti Bayu Purbha 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The aim of this research is to determine the effect, organizational commitment and ABC of motivation and organizational culture.

Theoretical framework: This field is constituted from the research thinking based on research facts, observations and reviews. The framework of this research includes theories, arguments or concepts on which the research will be based, which explain the relationship between the variables.

Design/methodology/approach: The types and sources of data used in this research are first-order data in questionnaires, i.e. data obtained by researchers for specific purposes to respond to research problems; The preliminary data of this study are data from the workers of the ABC PT, who sent a questionnaire or a questionnaire to the workers of the company.

Findings: The result of the study shows the motivation and influence of the organizational culture itself on organizational commitment, as well as self-motivation, corporate culture and organizational commitment to the activity of workers. However, organizational culture does not affect ABC.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The data used are of the first order and distribute questionnaires to 70 workers of the PT ABC. The method of analysis of the data used is trajectory analysis and is processed with the help of the application program Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS).

Originality/value: In addition, according to the study, the entity's commitment variables have a total relationship between competition (total intermediation) and the activity of workers in PT ABC.
Enhancing Professional Development: Exploring the Functions and Legal Responsibilities of Barangay Secretaries
Authors: Gannaban Ma Victoria C 
Published: July 2023

Objective: The aim of this study is to ascertain the respondents’ socio-demographic profile and knowledge of their duties and functions as Barangay Secretaries as stated in the Local Government Code of the Philippines. Moreover, the study will likewise determine the number of in-service training they attended and the necessary training for their professional development.

Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework of the study includes the Respondents' Socio-Demographic Profile, Knowledge of their Duties and Function as Barangay Secretaries, Number of In-Service Training Attended, and the Needed Training Necessary for their Development as independent variables. Data gathered on these will aid as a basis for the development of an In-Service Training Plan necessary for their professional development.

Method: The descriptive method of research was used. The 49 Barangay Secretaries of Tuguegarao, City, Cagayan, were asked to respond to a survey questionnaire through the endorsement of the City Mayor. Responses were analyzed using Frequency Count and Four (4) Point Likert Scale. The results showed that many respondents are tertiary graduates and have been in the service for over three years or more. Although they already possess excellent knowledge of their duties and functions, they must still be trained.

Originality/value: Therefore, it is suggested that there must be in-service training opportunities that must be provided by the Local Government Unit (LGU) and Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) thru Cagayan State University for them to hone their skills and increase their overall knowledge related to their duties and functions as Barangay Secretaries. Having said these, rest assured that the respondents can provide better public service that can improve the quality of life of people within their jurisdiction.
Reference Group, Perceived Value, and Institution Image for Student Behavior Intention
Authors: Rezeki Sri , Mulyana Agus , Lazuardi Dedy , Sudaryo Yoyo , Lenggogeni  , Sulaiman Anwar 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to create an empirical model of behavioral intentions of students at a private STIE institution in Medan. The survey method is the explanation survey method.

Theoretical framework : The nature of the investigation in this study is causality by finding causality as a result of the events under investigation. stated that from the perspective of marketing, there is the influence of the institutional image and reputation on the behavior of customers, regardless of the lack of empirical evidence. Many authors assert that the image and reputation of good institutions help the Organization increase sales and market share.

Design/methodology/approach : The research method used is quantitative. The unit of analysis for this study is a private STIE institution in Medan, while the unit of observation is a sample size of 400 Students.

Findings : The results of this research seem to have resulted in a positive image of students at university when they recognize their own values. However, students will choose college students if they have a friendly group that encourages them. Indirectly, students' behavioral intentions to select more influential college students are determined by the value they perceive through the institution's image.

Research, Practical, and Social Implications: The Study in the managerial aspect. If group references are later reflected in the normative group references followed by prospective students, and subsequently reflected through relationships, if students' perceived worth is positive, this enhances the institution's image and may later be reflected in the educational institution. learning environment.

Originality/ value: This study focuses on STIE students only including their decision to choose a tertiary institution. Research results are very valuable for universities to attract prospective students to choose their universities.
Competition Law Concerns on Cryptocurrencies
Authors: Dhanapal Kiruthika , Renganathan Kesavamoorthy 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to analyze the regulation of cryptocurrencies within the specific context of Competition Law. The research aims to examine the interrelationship between Competition Law and the blockchain technology that underlies cryptocurrencies.

Theoretical framework: Cryptocurrencies is of concern in almost all the jurisdiction across the global and is of great challenge before all the regulators. The acceptance given to cryptocurrencies across various industries and among various countries is steadily increasing. This research paper would analyze on the regulation of cryptocurrencies in specific lines of Competition Law.

Design/methodology/approach: The research undertaken is a Doctrinal one. The study mainly depends on the collection of primary and secondary sources from books, journals, websites, case laws and such other sources. This study uses analytical, critical, comparative and other necessary methods to deduce the conclusion and to make out the findings of the study and to provide the suggestions.

Findings: The obtained results of the study allowed us to establish that there is a close interrelationship between Competition Law and the technology that operates the cryptocurrency which is the block chain technology. Cryptocurrencies give rise to several common and particular challenges to Competition Law enforcement agencies. They include the jurisdiction issue, market area, network effect, onus of liability, mergers and acquisitions, etc.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The paper contributes to the understanding of the regulation of cryptocurrencies, specifically within the context of Competition Law. The paper sheds light on the legal implications of cryptocurrencies and provides insights into their impact on competition in various industries. The findings of this research can inform policymakers, regulators, and legal professionals involved in shaping the regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. The research paper contributes to fostering a better understanding of the potential impact on market dynamics, consumer protection, and fair business practices. This understanding can promote transparency, trust, and accountability in the use of cryptocurrencies, benefiting both businesses and consumers.

Originality/value: The result of the research paper would give possible solutions to the problem faced by the Competition Law enforcement agencies in dealing with cases related to cryptocurrencies.
Behavioural Intention to Purchase Halal Cosmetics Products in Malaysia
Authors: Kamaruddin Norshafarina Shari , Abdullah Nor'ain , Mohamad Arifha , Ahmad Albattat , Yen Lee Jia , Nadzri Nazreen Sofia Binti Md , Paramasivam Hemarubini 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The objective of this study was to identify the intention of Malaysia population to purchase halal cosmetics products in the market. There is little knowledge about what factors may affect personal care products the intention of Muslim customers to purchase these items

Theoretical framework: Recent literature has reported consumers' opinions and intentions toward halal food goods are more favourable than their attitudes and intentions toward halal cosmetics.

Design/methodology/approach: The convenience sampling method was used and a total of 521 participants was collected for this study. Participants consent was obtained electronically before they begin filling out questionnaires. Two sections were included which Part A : Socio demographic information; Part B : Halal Awareness , halal certification, exposure, product knowledge and health reason.

Findings: This research concluded that exposure, halal certificates and product knowledge has given an impact on the awareness of population in Malaysia to buy halal cosmetic products. In other hand, the health reason found to be insignificantly influences awareness of halal cosmectic products among the population.

Research, Practical & Social implications: We suggest a future research agenda and highlight the contributions of cosmetics products seller to be aware on the needs of halal certification for their products

Originality/value: The results indicate that exposure, halal certificate and product knowledge are important variables that can increase awareness towards halal cosmetic. While the health reason is not an important predictor to the awareness towards halal cosmetic.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JAMBU BIJI MERAH (Psidium guajava L.) DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Porphyromonas gingivalis PENYEBAB PERIODONTITIS
Authors: Aslamiyah Qonitah Nur , Kamaruddin Mudyawati , Arnov Steffi Triany 
Published: July 2023

Background: Chronic periodontitis is a disease of the oral cavity that is often complained by almost the entire population of the world. Prevalence Porphyromonas gingivalis in chronic periodontitis, which reached 96.2%. Mechanical treatment that can be given are scaling, root planing, curettage, and administration of antibiotics. Red guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) can act as an antibacterial because it contains several active compounds such as tannins, flavonoids and saponins.Method: This study was a laboratory experimental study with a post-test only group design. The red guava leaf extract sulution concentrations used were 2%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The Phorpyromonas gingivalis bacteria were the dependent variable in this study.Results: Ethanol extract of red guava leaves concentrations of 2%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% is effective in inhibiting the growth of bacteria Porphyromonas gingivalis, with 20% having the largest inhibition zone.Conclusion: Based on this research, it can be concluded that the higher the concentration of the ethanol extract of red guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) used, the larger the diameter of the inhibition zone formed.
IMPLEMENTASI RME BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA MATERI CIRI-CIRI BANGUN DATAR MENGGUNAKAN PERMAINAN ENGKLEK
Authors: Pramesta Syah Putri Endar , Mariana Neni 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK
Pada dasarnya matematika sangat dekat dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Matematika dapat dipengaruhi oleh aspek sejarah, lingkungan, sosial, dan geografis. Etnomatematika menawarkan pandangan yang lebih luas tentang matematika, merangkul praktik dan metode yang terkait dengan berbagai lingkungan budaya. Dari hal tersebut peneliti melakukan penelitian tentang Hypothetical Learning Trajectory (HLT) RME berbasis etnomatematika melalui permainan tradisional engklek dalam proses pembelajaran matematika di kelas II SD. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu peserta didik memahami ciri-ciri dari bangun datar tanpa menghafal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel secara acak (Simple Random Sampling) dengan membagi 27 siswa menjadi 7 kelompok. Hasil data yang dikumpulkan akan dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif hingga didapatkan kesimpulan atas penelitian yang telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa dengan menggunakan permainan engklek dalam proses pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa dalam memahami ciri-ciri dari bangun datar tanpa menghafal karena siswa merasa antusias dan menunjukkan respon aktif dalam pembelajaran.

Kata kunci: Bangun datar, Engklek, Etnomatematika, Realistic Mathematic Education (RME)

ABSTRACT
Basically mathematics is very close to everyday life. Mathematics can be influenced by historical, environmental, social, and geographical aspects. Ethnomathematics offers a broader view of mathematics, embracing practices and methods related to various cultural settings. From this, the researchers conducted research on the ethnomathematics-based RME Hypothetical Learning Trajectory (HLT) through traditional hopscotch games in the process of learning mathematics in second grade. The purpose of this research to help students understand the characteristics of plane figure without memorizing them. This study used random sampling method by dividing 27 students into 7 groups. The results of the data collected will be analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques to obtain conclusions about the research that has been done. This research proves that by using hopscotch game in the learning process can increase student’s understanding the characteristics of plane figure without memorizing because students feel enthusiastic and show an active response in learning.

Keywords: Ethnomathematics, Hopscotch, Plane Figure, Realistic Mathematic Education (RME)
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa
Authors: Sukowati Anjar , Subrata Heru 
Published: July 2023

Kemajuan suatu bangsa tidak hanya diukur dengan kemajuan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan saja, akan tetapi juga dipandang dari sumberdaya manusia yang memiliki akhlak yang baik, berbudi luhur dan berprilaku sesuai dengan norma. Majunya teknologi pada era ini membuat seluruh generasi mampu mengakses informasi hingga budaya dari negara-negara lain. Kearifan lokal merupakan salah satu poin penting untuk membentuk karakter pada era ini. Kearifan lokal mampu menumbuhkan sikap saling menghargai budaya yang negeri yang sudah dikenalkan secara turun temurun. Penanaman pendidikan bahasa jawa merupakan salah satu cara untuk memberikan informasi keberagaman budaya kepada peserta didik. Dalam pendidikan bahasa jawa mencakup tata krama dalam berbicara dan berprilaku, oleh karena itu ketika pendidikan bahasa jawa telah tertanam sejak dini, maka akan menjadi pondasi yang kuat dalam kehidupan berprilaku untuk menjadi penerus bangsa berbudi luhur.
Keywords: Pendidikan Karakter, Pendidkan Bahasa Jawa, pendidikan sekolah dasar

ABSTRAK
The progress of a nation is not only measured by advances in technology and science, but is also viewed from human resources who have good morals, are virtuous and have principles in accordance with norms. The advancement of technology in this era has made the entire generation able to access information to culture from other countries. Local wisdom is one of the important points to shape the character of this era. Local wisdom is able to foster an attitude of mutual respect for the culture that has been introduced for generations. The cultivation of Javanese language education is one way to provide information on cultural diversity to students. In Javanese language education includes manners in speaking and behavior, therefore when Javanese language education has been embedded from an early age, it will become a strong foundation in the life of behavior to become the successor of a virtuous nation
Keywords: Character Education, Javanese Language Education, primary school education