bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring treatment of inflammatory bowel disease with infliximab in the Middle East and Northern Africa: An analysis of the HARIR observational cohort study
Authors: Alharbi Othman , Hamed Waleed , Salem Osama , Taylor Catherine , Besar Ahmed , Sharaf Mohamed 
Published: February 2023

Background:
In 2017, inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) affected more than 6.8 million people worldwide, with increased incidence in newly industrialized countries. Although treatment options were previously limited to symptom reduction, current approaches benefit from disease-modifying biologics. In this study, we aimed to explore disease characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of patients with CD or UC treated with infliximab or golimumab in routine clinical practice in the Middle East and Northern Africa.

Methods:
HARIR was a prospective, observational, multicenter study (NCT03006198), in patients who were treatment naïve or who received two or fewer biologic agents. Observed data from routine clinical practice were presented descriptively.

Results:
Data from 86 patients enrolled from five countries (Algeria, Egypt, Kuwait, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia) were analyzed, 62 with CD and 24 with UC. All patients received infliximab. Clinically meaningful efficacy data were observed only for the CD group (up to Month 3) due to limited patient numbers. Crohn’s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) scores at Month 3 indicated a positive response to treatment (reduced score of ≥70 and ≥25% compared with baseline) for 14/48 (29.2%) patients; notably, 28/52 (53.8%) patients had CDAI score <150 at baseline. Rates of serious and severe adverse events (AEs) were low in both groups. The most common AEs were gastrointestinal disorders.

Conclusion:
Infliximab treatment was well tolerated in this Middle Eastern and Northern African population, and a clinical response was observed for 29.2% of CD patients. Limited accessibility to biologics and concomitant treatments restricted study conduct.
Fascia lata allograft versus subepithelial connective tissue grafts in the peri-implant mucosal thickness enhancement (histological evaluation)
Authors: Helal Mohamed H. , Elguindy Hoda M. , Ghoraba Sahar F. , Shoukheba Malak Y. , Yasser Sarah 
Published: February 2023

Purpose
The current study was conducted to evaluate the effect of fascia lata allograft (FLA) versus subepithelial connective tissue grafts (SCTGs) in increasing the peri-implant mucosal thickness when placed simultaneously with dental implant histologically and histomorphometrically in human.

Patients and methods
A total of 16 patients who met the inclusion criteria were selected to be included in this study. They were randomly classified into two treatment groups: a test group (FLA) and a control group (SCTGs), with eight implantation sites in each group. Three months after implantation, the augmented sites were located, soft tissue biopsies (n = 16) (punch biopsy) were collected for histological and histomorphometry analysis.

Results
Both grafts were integrated well into the surrounding soft tissues. Regarding percentage of fibrovascular tissue at 3 months postsurgery showed a significant increase in FLA graft in comparison with SCTGs it was (36.52 in the FLA group and 24.17 in the SCTGs group). A significant difference in the vimentin expression percentage in favor of FLA grafts in comparison with SCTGs; it was (24.95% for FLA) where it was (7.24% for SCTGs).

Conclusions
FLA was found to be clinically save with no adverse reactions and integrated well into the surrounding soft tissues and organized by newly formed connective tissue, and provided results are comparable to SCTGs (the gold standard).
Analysis of Efficiency and Productivity with Data Envelopment Analysis and Malmquist Productivity Index at As Syafiiyah Islamic University
Authors: Pratignyo Lisana Sumarah , Supian Sudradjat , Lesmana Eman 
Published: February 2023

Efficiency is important in the assessment of a performance on an institution or organization. After assessment of efficiency is continued with measurement of assessment in its productivity. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the efficiency and productivity of 7 study programs at As Syafiâ€™iyah Islamic University. The results obtained for the value of efficiency on 7 study programs of 2017/2018-2018/2019 academic year using the Data Envelopment Analysis method is there are 6 study programs as Decision Making Unit (DMU) for 2 years consecutive have a technical efficiency value reach 100% on each DMU. As for the productivity measurement of 7 study programs using the Malmquist Productivity Index method which achieved the highest productivity isÂ Islamic Religious Education Program (PAI) with a Total Factor Productivity (TFP) value of 1.124.
To Use an Ant Colony Technique to Solve a Crispy Type Bi- and Tri-Objective Transportation Problem
Authors: Ekanayake E. M. U. S. B. 
Published: February 2023

Transportation problem (TP) aims to reduce the entire transportation cost of moving resources from various supply hubs to various demand hubs. However, in real-life situations, all organizations want to achieve numerous objectives while making transportation of goods. The degree of deterioration may vary depending on the mode, route, and time of transport. In some cases, the multiobjective could be used to reduce the use of a scarce resource, such as energy. As a result, the proposed approach was discovered to be an algorithm that improves bi- and triobjective TP techniques. This is an innovative way for solving the new bi- and triobjective transportation algorithm using a modified ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm. According to the literature, various strategies have been developed in the past to tackle the multiobjective transportation problem (MOTP). The MOTP is solved using goal programming, fuzzy programming, interactive solution algorithms, and other techniques. These strategies are occasionally good or bad in achieving better results in a reasonable amount of time. The heuristic technique used in this work is the improved ACO algorithm, which is based on the ant colony algorithm and has been found to provide solutions with a reasonable degree of satisfaction for two and three objective TPs. When the findings are compared, the solution achieved using the proposed method has delivered the best performance and provides a case study to show the new strategy.

Received: 19 September 2022 | Revised: 28 December 2022 | Accepted: 19 January 2023

Conflicts of Interest
The author declares that he has no conflicts of interest to this work.
The Correlation Between Transformational Leadership and Employee Innovation in the Customs Department in the Emirate of Dubai
Authors: Salem Rashed Ismail Bilal , Ismail Hamidi , Mohammed Fathey 
Published: February 2023

Transformational leadership is as an emerging theory in managerial leadership unlike traditional leadership, where a leader works with his team members by persuading them along with sharing responsibilities leading to achievement of unexpected results beyond their capabilities. Management leaders intends to implement transformational leadership style, yet they are unaware that it is not enough. Therefore, strategic issues like management of knowledge and organizational learning must be managed through transformational leadership for consulting firms in order to develop organizational innovation. The research focused on identifying the correlation between transformational leadership and employee innovation., A quantitative approach relying on a questionnaire was conducted. The study sample consisted of 371 employees who were selected through quota sampling from Dubai Customs. The results showed that the relative weight of transformational leadership amounted to 80.34%, with a mean value of 4.02 and a standard deviation of 0.34, and the relative weight of employee innovation was 67.99%, with an average of 3.40 and a standard deviation of 0.86. The Pearson correlation coefficient between transformational leadership and employee innovation R=0.269, which means that there is a correlation between transformational leadership and employee innovation at Dubai Customs in the United Arab Emirates. In addition, employee innovation was fundamentally affected by the independent variable (transformational leadership) and in a statistically significant manner. Furthermore, the findings showed the adjusted coefficient of determination was 0.166, which means that 16.6% of the change in employee innovation was due to the influence of the independent variable (transformational leadership). The study may help Dubai Customs in developing its employees creativity by developing the transformational leadership of its leaders, and helps it discover strategic elements for this purpose like management of knowledge and organizational learning.
Leadership, Crisis Management, and Business Continuity
Authors: Alblooshi Moosa Ahmed Jafar Almandoos , Mohamed Ahmad Martadha , Yusr Maha  Mohammed 
Published: February 2023

The objective of the current research was to identify the mediating role of crisis management between leadership and business continuity. Crisis management has always been considered as a responsibility of the leaders of the organizations. Moreover, leaders have to show their true leadership skills during the time of crisis in order to keep things going. For meeting the objectives of the study, the data has been collected from 384 employees working at public sector organizations of UAE. The data has been collected by applying survey techniques and self administered questionnaires were distributed using simple random sampling. The findings from structural equation modelling revealed that leadership has a significant direct impact over business continuity as well as crisis management. this shows that leaders that are efficient in leadership holds the capability to manage the crisis. Moreover, the mediating role of crisis management between leadership and business continuity is also significant.
The Gospel of Judas
Authors: Brakke David 
Published: February 2023

A new translation and commentary on the extracanonical Coptic text that describes Judas’ special status among Jesus’ disciples
Since its publication in 2006, The Gospel of Judas has generated remarkable interest and debate among scholars and general readers alike. In this Coptic text from the second century C.E., Jesus engages in a series of conversations with his disciples and with Judas, explaining the origin of the cosmos and its rulers, the existence of another holy race, and the coming end of the current world order.
In this new translation and commentary, David Brakke addresses the major interpretive questions that have emerged since the text’s discovery, exploring the ways that The Gospel of Judas sheds light on the origins and development of gnostic mythology, debates over the Eucharist and communal authority, and Christian appropriation of Jewish apocalyptic eschatology. The translation reflects new analyses of the work’s genre and structure, and the commentary and notes provide thorough discussions of the text’s grammar and numerous lacunae and ambiguities.
Pemanfaatan Isolat Bakteri dari Cairan Pulp Kakao sebagai Bioaktivator dalam Pengomposan Limbah Kulit Buah Kakao
Authors: , Nurhidayah , Winata Lucia Ratna , , Fahruddin 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh isolat bakteri dari cairan pulp kakao sebagai bioaktivator pengomposan, untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar lignin dan selulosa pada pengomposan, dan untuk mengetahui laju penguraian limbah kulit buah kakao oleh isolat bakteri dari cairan pulp kakao sebagai bioaktivator dalam pengomposan, serta untuk mengetahui jumlah bahan organik dan rasio C/N dari hasil pengomposan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak. Data dianalisis dengan metode analysis of variance (ANOVA) dan dilanjut dengan uji Tuckey HSD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya dua jenis isolat bakteri, yaitu isolat A (Lactobacillus plantarum) dan isolat B (Lactobacillus acidophilus). Penambahan bioaktivator dapat mempercepat laju dekomposisi pengomposan, sehingga dapat mengurangi terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan dan yang paling efektif adalah isolat A Mc Farland 1,5 sebesar 15,16 g/hari, isolat B Mc Farland 1 sebesar 15,56 g/hari dan isolat A 1,5 ditambah isolat B 1 sebesar 16.63 g/hari. Kedua jenis isolat bakteri mampu menurunkan kadar lignin dan selulosa, dan yang paling efektif adalah isolat A 1,5 ditambah isolat B 1 dengan nilai lignin akhir sebesar 29,91% dan selulosa sebesar 9,15%, sedangkan unsur hara tertinggi yang terkandung, yaitu pada P7 dengan nilai N-total (1,36%), P tersedia (0,53%), dan K2O (1,75%), dan rasio C/N memenuhi SNI 20004 pada semua perlakuan yang berkisar antara 15-20.Kata kunci: Limbah kulit buah kakao, bioaktivator, laju pengomposan,lignin, selulosa, rasio C/N.
Flood detection using Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) terrestrial water storage and extreme precipitation data
Authors: Zhang Jianxin , Liu Kai , Wang Ming 
Published: February 2023

Abstract. A complete global flood event record would aid researchers to
analyze the distribution of global floods and, thus, better formulate and
manage disaster prevention and reduction policies. This study used Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) terrestrial water storage and precipitation data combined with
high-frequency filtering, anomaly detection and flood potential index
methods to successfully extract historical flood days globally between 1 April 2002 and 31 August 2016; these results were then further compared and validated with Dartmouth Flood Observatory (DFO) data, Global Runoff Data
Centre (GRDC) discharge data, news reports and social media data. The
results showed that GRACE-based flood days could cover 81 % of the flood
events in the DFO database, 87 % of flood events extracted by MODIS and
supplement many additional flood events not recorded by the DFO. Moreover,
the probability of detection greater than or equal to 0.5 reached 62 %
among 261 river basins compared to flood events derived from the GRDC
discharge data. These detection capabilities and detection results are both
good. Finally, we provided flood day products with a 1∘ spatial
resolution covering the range between 60∘ S and 60∘ N from 1 April 2002 to 31 August 2016; these products can be obtained from https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831384 (Zhang et al., 2022b). Thus, this research contributes a data foundation for
the mechanistic analysis and attribution of global flood events.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE LEVELS ABOUT COVID-19 TO ANXIETY IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN LOK BAHU SAMARINDA VILLAGE
Authors: Purnamawaty Endang Wiwiek , Utami Sri 
Published: February 2023

The corona-19 virus pandemic caused anxiety, especially in pregnant mothers, since the expectant mother is a high risk group for exposure to the corona virus, especially to the fetus it carries. One factor that reduces maternal anxiety is knowledge.
The purpose of this study is to know the relation of the level of knowledge about covid-19 to the concerns of pregnant women in village Lok Bahu Samarinda. Research methods used are observational analytics using a sectional study design.
Research shows there is a link between the level of knowledge of covid-19 to anxiety in pregnant women with p value (0,039) > α (0,05), Age corresponds to anxiety in pregnant women with p value (0.901) > α (0,05),Level of education has nothing to do with anxiety in pregnant women with p value (0,0384)> α (0,05),No relation between paritas to anxiety in pregnant women with p value (0,210)> α (0,05),There's no relationship between work on anxiety in pregnant women and results p value (0,300)> α (0,05)
Feasibility of Capturing Orthopaedic Trauma Research Outcomes Using Personal Mobile Devices
Authors: Patterson Joseph T. , Duong Andrew , Becerra Jacob A. , Nakata Haley 
Published: February 2023

Introduction:
Patients with orthopaedic trauma are frequently lost to follow-up. Personal mobile devices have been used to ascertain clinical research outcomes. The prevalence of mobile device ownership, use patterns, and attitudes about research among patients with orthopaedic trauma would inform clinical research strategies in this population.

Methods:
A total of 1,434 consecutive unique adults scheduled for an orthopaedic trauma outpatient clinic from December 2019 through February 2020 at a metropolitan level 1 trauma center were identified. Associations of demographic data with clinic attendance and mobile phone registration were explored by logistic regression. One hundred one patients attending clinic were then prospectively surveyed from June 2021 through August 2021 about housing stability, personal mobile device ownership, capabilities, use patterns, and openness to communicating via the device with for orthopaedic care and research.

Results:
The prevalence of personal mobile device ownership was 91% by registration data and 90% by a survey. Ninety-nine percent of survey respondents with mobile devices reported cell service always or most of the time. Ninety-three percent kept their devices charged always or most of the time. Ninety-two percent reported e-mail access. Eighty-three percent reported video capability. Ninety-one percent would communicate with their orthopaedic trauma care team by text message. Eighty-seven percent would answer research questions by phone call, 79% by text, and 61% by video. Eighty-five percent reported stable housing, which was not associated with mobile device ownership or use, but was associated with clinic nonattendance (29% vs. 66%, P < 0.01) and changing phone number at least once in the previous year (28% vs. 58%, P = 0.04).

Discussion:
Personal mobile devices represent a feasible platform for screening and collecting outcomes from patients with orthopaedic trauma. Nine in 10 patients own personal mobile devices, keep them charged, have text and e-mail service, and would use the device to participate in research. Housing instability was not associated with mobile device ownership or use patterns.
Модель підвищення ефективності функціонування будівельного комплексу України
Authors: Андрусів С. В. 
Published: February 2023

У роботі запропоновано модель підвищення ефективності функціонування будівельного комплексу України, в якій сформовані стратегічні цілі, важелі впливу держави та напрями вдосконалення галузевої структури будівельної галузі. Доведено, що забезпечення ефективного функціонування будівельної галузі та її розвиток є одним із найважливіших факторів економічного добробуту України та прискорення інноваційного розвитку багатьох сфер матеріального виробництва у післявоєнний період. Встановлено, що пріоритетним завданням держави у сфері регулювання розвитку будівельної галузі є не просто вироблення й реалізація концепції розвитку самої галузі, але й формування такого бізнес-середовища, в якому розвиток будівельного комплексу буде протікати поступально, стабільно й з найменшими втратами. Виявлено взаємозв’язок будівельної галузі з іншими галузями національної економіки. Виокремлено напрями, які сприятимуть стратегічному розвитку будівельної галузі в повоєнний період. Запропоновані напрями сформовано за наступними складовими, зокрема: економічної, соціальної, екологічної та організаційно-технічної.
Обліково-аналітичне забезпечення як інструментарій управління економічним розвитком підприємства
Authors: Яремко І. Й. 
Published: February 2023

Розкрито значимість і наведено проблемні аспекти ціле орієнтованої системи обліково-аналітичного забезпечення в управлінні конкретними процесами на підприємстві. Досліджено зміст, складові та функціональну спрямованість обліково-аналітичних систем як управлінського інструментарію забезпечення економічного розвитку підприємства. Обґрунтовано необхідність створення на вітчизняних підприємствах адаптивної до економічних умов інформаційно-аналітичної системи з конкретно вираженим критерієм (показником) як орієнтиром для ціле орієнтованої підсистеми управління. Аргументовано напрямки удосконалення (адаптацію) концепції обліково-аналітичного забезпечення управління потенціалом підприємства. Сформульовано базові засади цієї системи на основі показника економічної доданої вартості як орієнтиру для управління економічним розвитком вітчизняних підприємств в економічному просторі повоєнної відбудови національного господарства.
TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM WEB SERIES IMPERFECT 2 EPISODE 1 KARYA ERNEST PRAKASA (ANALISIS PRAGMATIK)
Authors: Suci Wulandari  , Intan Sari Ramdhani  
Published: February 2023

Analisis ini bermaksud menggambarkan wujud tindak tutur ilokusi yang terdapat dalam web series Impefect 2 Episode 1. Metode penelitian yang merupakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data berupa video web series Impefect 2 Episode 1 pada platform We TV. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik simak, rekam dan catat, hasil catatan mengandung dialog para tokoh web series Impefect 2 Episode 1. Berdasarkan analisis data yang ditelaah di dalam web series Impefect 2 Episode 1 terdpat tindak ilokusi dengan jenis asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan deklarasi. Jenis tindak tutur ilokusi yang diujarkan oleh para tokoh Web Series Imperfect 2 Episode 1 berjumlah 2, jenis direktif yang berjumlah 2, jenis komisif berjumlah 1, jenis ekspresif berjumlah 3 dan jenis deklarasi yang berjumlah 2. Jenis terbanyak yang terdapat dalam Web Series Imperfect 2 Episode 1 yakni jenis ekspresif, hal ini dikarenakan Web Series Imperfect 2 Episode 1 banyak mengandung adegan yang menggambarkan sikap psikologis para tokoh.
PENDAMPINGAN PADA UMKM SEPATU DAN SANDAL WANITA “BERBIE” MOJOKERTO
Authors: Utami Budi , Hidayat Mohamad Syamsul , Setyariningih Eny 
Published: February 2023

Persaingan bisnis dalam perekonomian dewasa ini semakin berkembang,tidak terkecuali dengan Usaha Mikro ,Kecil dan Menengah.Dimana usaha ini menjadi dayatarik bagi semua orang ,sehingga semakin berkembang jumlahnya.Namun demikian banyak permasalahan yang terjadi pada UMKM,bukan hanya masalah dari aspek permodalan.Tetapi juga masalah aspek pasar dan pemasaran,aspek legalitas dan aspek lainnya yang dapat menyebabkan UMKM sulit untuk berkembang. Demikian juga dengan yang di alami oleh UMKM sepatu sandal Wanita “Berbie” di Mojokerto. Oleh sebab itu Tim pengabdian melakukan pendampingan terhadap UKM ini berkaitan berkaitan dengan aspek legalitas, aspek pemasaran,aspek bidang manajemen dan manajemen keuangan yang termasuk pendampingan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan.
Aktualisasi Model Pembinaan Karakter Komunitas Anak Jalanan
Authors: Julaikha Siti , Muslim Erwin , Ahmad Nurwadjah , Suhartini Andewi 
Published: February 2023

This study tries to unravel the problems of street children related to character building, especially in the aspects of personal and social skills. So we need a model of character education that is considered suitable to be implemented in street children. This study uses a qualitative approach with library research methods. The results of this study conclude that, Among the character education models that can be implemented on street children are problem-based learning models, emphasizing more on the application of problem solving methods or problem solving which by John Dewey consists of six learning steps as follows: 1) formulating problems; 2) analyze the problem; 3) formulate hypotheses; 4) collect data; 5) hypothesis testing; and 6) formulate problem solving recommendations.
Keywords: character, education, model, society