bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The education of children in an Islamic family based on the Holy Qur’an
Authors: Ibraheem Shelash Al-Hawary Sulieman , Kumar Tribhuwan , Pallathadka Harikumar , Hamoud Alshahrani Shadia , Abdul Nabi Muhammad Al-Tamimi Hadi , Muda Iskandar , Singer Nermeen 
Published: May 2023

Education has been acknowledged as the key factor contributing to personality development and identity formation. To ensure appropriate education, it is thus of utmost importance to reflect on the power of the educational content. As a result, respecting Islamic values from a major authentic source, like the Holy Qur’an, paves the ground to fulfil this goal. On the contrary, the first and foremost educators to convey these values are the family, because each person mainly spends the time of one’s education in this small, primary social institution. Above and beyond, the building block of a society and the starting point of a culture, a civilisation and human history is the family. As a noble book of guidance for the human beings, the Holy Qur’an has accordingly shed light on the role of the family. Against this background, this study, adopting a descriptive analytical approach, aimed to investigate the Islamic family from the perspective of the Holy Qur’an with an emphasis on the education of children. Accordingly, the Holy Qur’an reveals that the main purposes of creating a family are inner peace, generational survival and expansion of the faith and monotheism. A healthy family environment can thus have a profound impact on cultivating moral character and virtues. In view of the Holy Qur’an, the family is the first place to seek relief and perform the acts of worship. No divine religions have also given as much value to the family as Islam, which implies its comprehensiveness. Despite much attention to the family in most societies, it receives special importance in the Qur’anic teachings. This article is a review study that dealt with Qur’anic concepts related to education in the family. Therefore, after categorising different Qur’anic verses, analyses have been presented in each category.Contribution: Islam has set many specific programmes and educational instructions from childbirth and then delegated their implementation to the family. Accordingly, this noble religion offers many guidelines for picking a perfect name, breastfeeding and weaning, loving, observing justice and fulfilling promises in relation to children.
Signs of sexuality in a book about death seen through a psychoanalytic lens: Paradox and parody in play and perversion
Authors: Van der Zwan Pieter 
Published: May 2023

Whereas the Song of Songs can be said to be about Eros, the Book of Job could be about Thanatos. Yet, the Song ends with a crucial reference to death, and in the Book of Job there are subtle traces of sexuality: the first chapter tells about probably promiscuous parties held by Job’s children who then die during such a feast. Job reacts by referring to the womb, which presumably has sexual connotations. The womb is once again an issue in chapters 3 and 10. Twice he mentions breasts, although negatively connoted. In his last speech, Job suddenly refers several times to hypothetical transgressions with women, which betrays his hidden desires behind his piety. In addition, apart from body-parts such as the feet, hands and heart, a tail, loins and even a nose might sometimes be interpreted as euphemisms with phallic hints. In the final chapter his three ‘new’ daughters are the most beautiful in the world, perhaps presenting him as eventually allowing his libido to be re-introjected. Through a psychoanalytical lens it is, however, possible to make sense of this unexpected presence of sexual traces in a book about death.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: Approaching texts from a psychoanalytical perspective challenges historical-critical exegesis by questioning its assumption that universality dissolves into historicity. It adds unconscious aspects of a text, here interpreting unexpected traces of sexuality in a book about mourning. This is done in a divergent way by pointing out various possible understandings.
Demographic Evaluation of Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in a District of Central Haryana
Authors: Siwach Kanika , Baloda Ritu , Kapoor Rajat , Sauhta Pooja , Siwach Karan 
Published: May 2023

Background:
Many studies show a high prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency across various populations the world over. This cross-sectional study was carried out to assess the prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency in a district located in central Haryana.

Aim:
The aim is to study the prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency in a district of central Haryana across various population characteristics such as gender, education, locality, occupation, and dietary habits.

Materials and Methods:
Healthy volunteers (n = 300) of either sex were enrolled and their fasting plasma samples were tested for 25-hydroxy Vitamin D (25 [OH] D) levels. Data were compiled as percentages and means across different population characteristics. Statistical analysis was done using Chi-square test and Fisher's exact test.

Results:
A high overall prevalence (90%) of Vitamin D deficiency was observed in the study subjects. There was a significant difference in the prevalence of Vitamin D insufficiency between rural and urban subjects (P < 0.05) and among the subjects pursuing different occupations (P < 0.05).

Conclusions:
There seems to have a high prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency in the population of a small district located in central Haryana. Lower prevalence is displayed by those subjects who have greater opportunities for sunlight exposure, such as rural individuals, farmers, and housewives.
Randomized Clinical Trial to Assess Functional Outcome and Complication of Surgical Neck Humerus Fracture (Two Part and Three Part) Treated by Percutaneous K-Wire Fixation and Philos Plating
Authors: Bhakare Akash , Pundkar Ganesh , Baitule Rajendra , Jaiswal Sanjeev , Kharat Sagar , Rokade Aditya 
Published: May 2023

Background:
Proximal humeral fracture, whether caused by trauma or osteoporosis, requires meticulously planned individual treatment. The technique and devices used are determined by the quality of bone and soft tissue, age, and reliability of the patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the functional outcomes and complications of surgical neck humerus fractures (two part and three part) treated by percutaneous K-wire fixation and PHILOS plating.

Methodology:
The study includes patients with proximal neck humerus fractures (two-part and three-part) according to Neer's classification who underwent open reduction and internal fixation with a PHILOS locking plate and percutaneous K-wire fixation. Functional outcomes and complications were evaluated by the Shoulder Constant score (SCS). Patients were followed up at 1, 3, and 6 month intervals until fracture union. In this study, a total of 76 patients were chosen and divided into two groups, i.e., Group A and Group B, each comprising 38 patients. Patients of Group A were treated with ORIF PHILOS plating and patients of Group B were treated with closed reduction and internal fixation (CRIF) percutaneous K-wire fixation.

Results:
ORIF PHILOS plating was used on 20 (26%) of patients who had an excellent SCS. 10 (13%) patients exhibited a good grade, 5 (6%) patients had a fair grade, and the remaining 3 (4%) patients displayed a poor grade. In Group B, 12 (16%) of patients treated with closed reduction with K-wire fixation had excellent grades, 7 (9%) patients had good grades, 16 (21%) received fair grades, and the remaining 3 (4%) received poor grades. After comparing both treatments, a P value was found to be 0.0403, which shows Group A was more efficient than Group B.

Conclusion:
The results of our study concluded that, as compared to ORIFPHILOS plating treatment with the CRIF K-wire fixation treatment has poor functional outcomes and a high failure rate. In addition, the surgical treatment of proximal neck humerus fractures (two part and three part) in both groups showed that the PHILOS plating provides an excellent way to achieve the goal, including time of union, fewer complications, and good functional outcomes as compared to percutaneous K-wire.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL COSTUMER SERVICE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN NASABAH BANK DBS CABANG IMAM BONJOL MEDAN
Authors: Rizky Sri Bunga , Simbolon Besti Rohana , Halawa Suriati 
Published: May 2023

Riset ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui efektifitas komunikasi interpersonal dalam meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah Bank DBS Cabang Imam Bonjol Medan. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah kualitatif riset yang bersifat deskriptif dan menggunakan analisis. Dalam riset ini juga cara kerjanya ditekankan pada proses dan makna, teori digunakan sebagai panduan. Pendekatan digunakan untuk mendapat hasil wawancara yang lebih mendalam dari setiap subjek penelitian. Dari analisis hasil riset yang telah diuraikan dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi interpersonal yang dilakukan oleh costumer service dalam meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah Bank DBS Cabang Imam Bonjol Medan terbukti efektif. Ini dinilai dari jawaban nasabah yang semuanya memberikan respon yang positif. Artinya komunikasi interpersonal yang dilakukan oleh costumer service ke nasabah berhasil memberikan kepuasan yang dapat dipahami melalui tiga indikator yakni perasaan puas, rekomendasi nasabah dan pemenuhan kebutuhan.
Les Culturèmes : Les Difficultés De La Traduction Des Unités Culturelles : Étude Sur Les Œuvres De Hrant Matévosyan
Authors: Sargsyan Gayané 
Published: May 2023

L’étude des textes littéraires a longtemps été dominée par le structuralisme. À l’heure actuelle, il est entré dans une nouvelle phase, connue sous le nom de discours. Dans cet article, à partir du concept mentionné, nous nous concentrerons sur la traduction en tant qu’activité qui nécessite non seulement des compétences linguistiques mais également des connaissances culturelles approfondies. Afin de prendre en considération l’ampleur du phénomène, dans un premier temps, nous étudierons les critères à prendre en compte lorsqu’il s’agit de traduction. Le texte littéraire peut être considéré comme une voie d’accès aux codes sociaux et aux modèles culturels car, quelle que soit sa langue d’expression, il représente les valeurs partagées d’une culture à l’autre. L’attention portée à la dimension interculturelle est évidente dans la pensée des traducteurs. Dans notre article nous tenterons de montrer que la littérature, considérée comme l’un des biais essentiels de la communication interculturelle, peut aussi conduire à un « conflit » interculturel. À cette fin, nous étudierons et analyserons la traduction des œuvres de Hrant Matevosyan Mesrop et Soleil d’automne. En effet, le traducteur omet souvent de combler les lacunes, car certains phénomènes n’existent pas dans la langue cible. Dans l’analyse qui suit, nous tenterons de montrer les procédés de traduction qu’utilise le traducteur de Hrant Matevosyan et pourquoi certaines unités culturelles restent intraduisibles. Pour la suite nous allons essayer de montrer comment un traducteur peut surmonter certains obstacles culturels à la traduction.
Programa de odontología social y el conocimiento de salud bucal en 6 colegios de Lima y Huancayo
Authors: Pariajulca Fernández Israel Robert , Robles Vargas Gregorio Eudocio , Huamaní Bendezú Kevin Fernando 
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la efectividad del programa de odontología social (POS) y su relación con el conocimiento de salud bucal de profesores, padres de familia y cuidadores en seis colegios de Lima y Huancayo. Material y Métodos: el estudio fue de tipo prospectivo, longitudinal y explicativo. Donde se consideraron el conocimiento de salud bucal, estado de salud bucal, edad, sexo y grado de instrucción. La muestra estuvo conformada por los estudiantes entre las edades de 11 y 12 años, los profesores y cuidadores que acudían a los seis colegios públicos. Se utilizaron cuestionarios validados y una ficha epidemiológica para la recolección de los datos. Resultados: el promedio del puntaje de conocimientos sobre salud bucal antes de la aplicación del POS en el grupo de profesores fue de 12,3 ±1,4, y después de la aplicación del POS fue 27,9 ±1,9. El promedio del puntaje conocimiento de salud bucal antes del POS en el grupo de cuidadores es 12,5 ± 1,6, y después del POS fue 17,3 ±1,2. El promedio del puntaje de conocimientos sobre salud bucal antes de la aplicaión del POS en el grupo de estudiantes fue de 12,5 ±1,6, y después del POS fue de 17,3 ±1,2. Por último, el promedio del puntaje IHOS antes de la aplicación del POS en el grupo de estudiantes fue de 2,7 ±0,5, y después del POS fue 0,3 ±02. Conclusiones: la aplicación del POS aumentó los conocimientos sobre salud bucal de los profesores, cuidadores y estudiantes.
Urgensi Psikologi Kriminil Dalam Penanganan Kejahatan Jalanan
Authors: Hetharia Zefanya Fernioren , Hehanussa, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta , Wadjo Hadibah Zachra 
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Criminal psychology investigates individual behavior, particularly the causes of criminal behavior.
Purposes of the Research: Analyze and explain the Urgency of Criminal Psychology in handling street crime.
Methods of the Research: This study uses the Juridical Empirical Legal Research method. Sources of data used are primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data by collecting data through filling out questionnaires, interview methods and literature study and then analyzed based on the theoretical concept approach.
Results Originality of the Research: The findings of this study demonstrate that by understanding the life of criminal psychology, crime as human behavior can be avoided because criminal psychology is the primary psychological basis for criminals, the causes of crime, and prevention, both preventive and repressive as repair or healing efforts. By taking into account psychological and personal factors as well as the reasons people commit crimes, this can also be strengthened by minimizing and accommodating the factors that lead to someone committing street crimes in order to meet limited needs.
Priorização de medidas de prevenção pela utilização da ferramenta FMEA na análise de riscos na construção civil
Authors: Zaupa Juliana Caroline Teixeira , Catai Rodrigo Eduardo , Corrêa Janine Nicolosi , Zaupa Julio Cesar 
Published: May 2023

De acordo com estatísticas da Previdência Social de 2021, o número de acidentes do trabalho no Brasil permanece elevado, sendo que neste ano 34 mil pertencem ao setor da construção. Neste cenário, o gerenciamento de riscos tem elevada importância na análise de riscos para a prevenção de acidentes. Com foco nesta questão, esta pesquisa foi realizada no setor da construção civil entre os anos de 2021 e 2022, tendo como objetivo geral priorizar medidas de prevenção relativas a segurança do trabalho, constatadas pela utilização da ferramenta Análise de Modos de Falhas e Efeitos - FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis), para uma obra de construção civil. Para a obtenção de dados, foram realizados registros observacionais e fotográficos na obra analisada em relação aos riscos aos quais estão expostos os trabalhadores. Posteriormente, foi realizada a análise da prioridade de riscos com a utilização da ferramenta FMEA, sendo que entre os elevados RPNs (Números de Prioridade de Risco) está a não utilização de equipamentos de proteção individual, situação grave por apresentar alto risco. Assim, pôde-se concluir que o método FMEA contribuiu para a priorização de medidas de prevenção relativas a segurança do trabalho para a obra de construção civil analisada.
Peranan Anggota DPRD Sumatera Utara Fraksi Hanura Dalam Mengupayakan Aspirasi Masyarakat
Authors: Ali Ikhsan , Irham Mawaddah 
Published: May 2023

Despite its reputation as a maritime nation, Indonesia's export-import activities with other nations are unavoidable. Obviously, these activities necessitate effective communication and comprehension. This study aims to investigate how the use of English contributes to an increase in import and export marketing. This study relies on a literature review to answer questions about the role of English, how it is used, and the effects of using English for business and marketing purposes. This study's findings demonstrate the significance of English as the language of instruction or lingua franca in marketing and business. The tourism and hospitality industries are the most common users of English. For marketing and business purposes, it is not necessary to use standard or correct English. The majority of studies demonstrate that English significantly influences import and export marketing.
Keywords:English;ImportExport;Marketing
Impact of Coal Mining on Ambient Air in Respect of Global Warming: A Critical Approach
Authors: Saha Nimai Chandra , Saha Dibyendu 
Published: May 2023

Coal mining is the prime reason behind climate change and has a great impact on global warming as coal produces 39℅ global CO2 emissions. At the same time, coal production is the chief factor of 40% of the world’s electricity including economic development. The purpose of the present study is to the worldwide, national & endemic impact of coal mining on ambient air in respect of global warming. A number of peer-reviewed, research articles, reviews, and reports were collected from 1970 to 2022 employing a keyword-based search. The articles compiled were analyzed globally & indigenously and assorted according to the selected browsers addressed & the methodological approach adopted. Coal mining activities emit toxic gases into the atmosphere and hence decline the ambient air quality. The crucial Greenhouse gases contribute to the overall warming of the earth. Coal continues to be the distinctive and long-term resource of the world energy supply hence its mining-related pollution mitigation and the reclaiming of the environment are necessary. In present circumstances, it is obligatory to implement Clean Coal Technologies i.e. sustainability in energy production & its utility. Abandoned mine wasteland restored and converted into vegetative land may also solve numerous major issues like lessening GHGs, GW, and prevention of degraded wasteland.
Comparative clinical study of Yashtimadhu ghrita tarpana and Sodium hyaluronate (0.1%) eye drop in the management of Shushkaakshipaka w.s.r to dry eyes
Authors: Phapale Pallavi U , Deshmukh Anil , Bargal Rohan , Jori Rekha 
Published: May 2023

Shalakyatantra is one of the branch from the eight part which is concern with the management of disease affecting the regions of the body above the clavicles i.e. Ear, eyes the oral and the Nasal cavities etc. Shushkaakshipaka is vata pitta pradhan sarvagatavyadhi. It can be co-related with dry eye syndrome in modern aspect. Modern science has lacuna in complete curative management of disease. Ancient Ayurved texts e.g., Brihatrayees and Laghutrayees explained ample of therapies regarding management of Shushkaakshipaka. Dry eye syndrome is group of symptoms which includes ocular irritation, redness, tenderness, and dryness. yashtimadhu ghrita is vatapittaghna, chakshushya and having properties of snigdha guna so use of yashtimadhu ghrita tarpana will be beneficial in the management of shushkaakshipaak.
Aim: Comparative clinical study of Yashtimadhu Ghrita Tarpan and Sodium Hyaluronate (0.1%) Eye Drop in the management of Shushkakshipaka with special reference to Dry Eye Syndrome. Materials and Method: A total 70 patients of the age group 18-80 years presenting with signs and symptoms of Shushkaakshipaak w.s.r to Dry eye syndrome were selected randomly from OPD of the department of Shalakyatantra. The 35 patients of trial group were treated with Yashtimadhu Ghrita Tarpan and 35 patients of control group were subjected to Sodium Hyaluronate (0.1%) Eye Drop. Results: Yashtimadhu Ghrita Tarpan is more effective as compared to Sodium Hyaluronate (0.1%) Eye Drop. Trial drug provided more relief in most of the symptoms of shushkakshipaka. Conclusion: Yashtimadhu Ghrita Tarpan is an effective, safe and potent treatment of shushkakshipaka w.s.r. to Dry Eye Syndrome.
Keywords: Shushkakshipaka, Dry eye syndrome, Yashtimadhu ghrita tarpana, Sodium Hyaluronate (0.1%).
Pharmacognostical and Pharmaceutical Exploration of the traditional medicine Ipomoea carnea Jacq.
Authors: Wadnerwar Nilima , Deogade Meena , Singh Monika 
Published: May 2023

Background: Ipomoea carnea Jacq is an ethnopharmacological drug and its leaves, roots and latex are used for various indications by traditional healers. But seeds are not used in the treatment as they are more toxic. As the herbal medicines are becoming endangered, ethnopharmacological drug can be used efficiently as they are available abundantly. But the toxicity should be reduced for safer use in the treatment. Aim: Seeds of Ipomoea carnea Jacq are studied in the present study to observe the macroscopic, microscopic, physicochemical and phytochemical changes in seeds after detoxification in different media. Methods and Materials: Detoxification method described in Ayurveda was used. Ipomoea carnea seeds were subjected to boiling for three hours with Cow’s milk. The same procedure was followed for another sample separately with Cow urine, sour gruel, Triphala (Emblica officinalis, Terminalia chebula and Terminalia bellirica) decoction and Distilled water as media. One raw sample was kept for comparison. The transverse section of the raw seed was studied. Microscopy of powder, physicochemical and phytochemical analysis of all the six samples was conducted and the observations were compared among all the samples. Results: The toxic principle Swainsonine was estimated as 3% in all the samples at retention time 3 minutes. The numbers of peaks were reduced in all the treated samples except DWSIC in comparison with raw sample and 2-4 peaks are observed at retention time 1-3 minutes in all treated samples. A new phytoamine having concentration 12% was detected at retention time 17 minutes in all (crude and purified) samples. Conclusion: The morpho-anatomical characteristics of the seed remain same even after being treated with different liquid media. The changes observed in HPLC may be due to antagonist and antidotal action of media used for detoxification.
A Systematic Review on Panchakarma-Based Ayurveda Treatment in Janu Sandhigata Vata
Authors: Arya Rama , Ghoshal Soumyajyoti , Pal Kalipada , Mangal Gopesh , Dutta Arkadeb 
Published: May 2023

Janu Sandhigata Vata or knee osteoarthritis (KOA) causes chronic pain, stiffness, immobility and affects daily life. Panchakarma-based Ayurvedic treatment is popular in arthritis. The present study has done a systematic review on effectiveness and safety of panchakarma-based treatment in chronic KOA. The study searched for double-arm randomized comparative trials (RCoTs) with human subjects (age ≥ 18 years) explicitly diagnosed with KOA in fourteen electronic databases including MEDLINE, PubMed Central, Cochrane, Ayush Research Portal for indexed research and clinical trials published till September 30, 2022. At least one patient-centred primary outcome, namely pain, physical function, global improvement according to OMERACT III were eligible. Risk-of-bias analysis was done independently by the two authors using the revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials. Effect size as standardized mean differences between treatments were estimated for pain and stiffness. The inclusion criteria screened 10 RCoTs. The RCoT which used manual therapies in a multimodal ayurvedic care against conventional care had overall low risk of bias. Remaining 9 RCoTs compared the treatment outcomes of different panchakarma-based treatment with and without pharmacological interventions. In 3 RCoTs, effect size on pain and stiffness were medium to large and significant (P<0.01). Only 3 RCTs reported safety concerns and no serious adverse outcomes related to intervention were noted. Sudation techniques and enema therapy used as standalone or in multimodal ayurvedic care showed benefit in KOA. Future studies on the long-term efficacy and safety goals aligned to psychosomatic record of patients are required for personalized Ayurveda multimodal care.