bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Maternal, pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in triplet pregnancies in Sweden – a nationwide cohort study
Authors: Ekström Mia-Maria , Tiblad Eleonor , Norman Mikael , Stephansson Olof , Granfors Michaela 
Published: July 2023

Background: Triplet pregnancies carry a high risk of pregnancy-related complications. The primary aim of this study was to describe maternal, pregnancy, and neonatal outcomes in expectantly managed triplet pregnancies in Sweden. The secondary aim was to compare outcomes in expectantly managed triplet pregnancies with triplet pregnancies where fetal reduction had been performed with the only indication to reduce the number of fetuses.
Methods: Nationwide cohort study based on linkage of data from three national Swedish registers. Triplet pregnancies with delivery at gestational age ≥ 22+0 weeks between 2014 and 2019 were included.
Results: In the main cohort of expectantly managed triplet pregnancies (n = 106), 98% (312/318) of infants were liveborn with a mean gestational age at birth of 32+3 weeks and a mean birthweight of 1,726 g. Nine percent (n = 29) suffered from severe neonatal morbidity, and 4% (n = 12) died during the neonatal period. In the reduced cohort (n = 13 pregnancies), all infants were liveborn (n = 22). Mean gestational age at birth (36+0 weeks) and mean birthweight (2,444 g) were higher than in the expectantly managed cohort (P < 0.01 for both comparisons). There were no cases of severe neonatal morbidity (P = 0.24) or mortality (P = 1.00).
Conclusion: Overall neonatal survival from 22+0 weeks of gestation in expectantly managed triplet pregnancies in Sweden was high. Nine out of 10 infants did not suffer from severe neonatal morbidity. Fetal reduction was performed in only a very small number of cases and was associated with higher gestational age at birth and higher birth weight.
Preliminary assessment of the psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Questionnaire to Assess Affective and Cognitive Empathy (QAACE) in Children
Authors: Surzykiewicz Janusz , Ciechomski Maciej , Skalski-Bednarz Sebastian Binyamin , Toussaint Loren L. , Bielecki Marcin , Kwadrans Łukasz , Małysz Zbigniew , Konaszewski Karol 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundThis article reports the Polish adaptation of the Questionnaire to Assess Affective and Cognitive Empathy (QAACE) by Zoll and Enz – a multidimensional self-report questionnaire used to measure empathy in children aged 8-14. The QAACE is based on a two-factor cognitive-emotional model of empathy. It has a number of international adaptations and offers a convenient Polish-language tool for use with young children and adolescents.Participants and procedureThe sample consisted of 677 children aged 8-13. The survey was conducted on school premises, during classes, by an appro-priately prepared researcher.ResultsConfirmatory factor analysis revealed a good fitting measurement model representing the original underlying factor struc-ture of the QAACE among Polish children. The reliability of the questionnaire as measured by Cronbach’s α and McDon-ald’s ω was good. The reliability of the scale as assessed by the test-retest method (after four weeks) was .80. We assessed the validity of the tool by analyzing the correlation of empathy with love and sadism. General empathy, as well as cogni-tive and affective empathy, is positively related to love. The hypothesis that sadism is significantly related to empathy was also partially confirmed. General empathy and affective empathy are negatively correlated with sadism, while there was no relationship between sadism and cognitive empathy.ConclusionsThe questionnaire is the first widely available tool of this type to examine empathy and its components appropriate for chil-dren and adolescents in Poland. The questionnaire can be a useful screening test for detecting children’s level of empathy.
Association between goal-kick strategies and the offensive outcome in the UEFA Euro 2020
Authors: de Amorim Mendes Matheus Henrique , Santos Rezende Vitor Hugo , Praça Gibson Moreira 
Published: July 2023

Purpose.This study investigates the association between different goal kick strategies and the success of the offensive sequence in games of the Men’s UEFA Euro 2020. The study hypothesis is that using the short pass as the goal kick strategy may generate more successful offensive sequences than the long pass strategy.Methods.The data collection was accomplished by observing 595 goal kicks collected from 51 games of the referred competition. The analysed variables were the type of goal kick (short or long) and the result of the offensive sequence (successful and unsuccessful). These variables were collected through an observational instrument. The logistic regression and the association chi-square test were used to analyse the association between the type of goal kick and the offensive outcome.Results.The results indicate significant associations between the variables ‘type of goal kick’ and ‘result of offensive sequence’ (<i>p</i> = 0.021, <i>z</i> = 2.1). The regression analysis revealed that the model accurately predicts 64% of the offensive outcome based on the goal kick strategy. The short goal kick strategy was related to the unsuccessful offensive sequences, and the long goal kick strategy was associated with the successful offensive sequences. These results are contrary to the initial study hypothesis.Conclusions.This study concludes that the long goal kick strategy showed more efficiency than the short goal kick strategy in obtaining possession of the ball in the offensive half.
Relationship between offensive tactical efficiency and technical actions performed by school futsal players
Authors: Ueda Lucas S.C. , Menegassi Vanessa M. , Costa Júlio C. , Rechenchosky Leandro , Jaime Matheus O. , Amorim Adolpho , Rinaldi Wilson , Borges Paulo H. 
Published: July 2023

Purpose.The aim was to analyse the significance and magnitude of the correlation between the offensive tactical efficiency and technical actions performed by schoolchildren practicing futsal during a reduced game in the GR3-3GR test format.Methods.The sample was composed of 33 child and adolescent futsal players aged between 9 and 14 years – from elementary and middle schools – and divided into Under-10 (21 players), Under-12 (6 players), and Under-14 (6 players) categories. The players were filmed during the execution of a small-sided game (GR3-3GR). To assess tactical efficiency, core tactical principles of penetration, offensive coverage, depth mobility, width and length (with and without ball), and offensive unit were observed through the FUT-SAT test, while technical actions were analysed using an observational protocol, which recorded the occurrence of the actions ‘passing’, ‘shooting’, ‘receiving’, and ‘1:1 duel’. Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to verify the degree of relationship of the analysed variables, followed by correlation-based network analysis. Significance was
set at 5%.Results.The results showed associations between efficiency in the execution of offensive tactical principles performed by the attacker with the ball and the execution of technical actions. The principle ‘penetration’ was positively correlated with ‘receiving’ (<i>r</i> = 0.41), and the principle ‘width and length with ball’ was negatively correlated with the execution of ‘1×1 duel’ (<i>r</i> = –0.34).Conclusions.It is concluded that the technical quality when receiving and controlling the ball favours movements related to progression on the playing court. Players who are less skilled in direct confrontations tend to prefer to carry the ball to spaces with less adversary pressure.
Predictors of sense of quality of life and the moderating role of stage experience in a group of illusionists
Authors: Napora Wojciech 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundThe sense of the quality of life is an important variable, especially in the context of the profession; therefore it seems essen-tial to capture the variables that predict this construct. The aim of the article was to show how self-esteem, emotional in-telligence and social competences explain the sense of quality of life in a group of illusionists (N = 53).Participants and procedureThe aim of the article was to show how self-esteem, emotional intelligence and social competences explain the sense of quality of life in a group of illusionists (N = 53). Moreover, the moderating role of the stage experience of relationships be-tween predictors and the explained variable was checked. Polish tools were used in the study: the Popular Questionnaire of Emotional Intelligence, the Questionnaire of Social Competences and the Sense of Quality of Life Questionnaire.ResultsAmong the predictors that explained the sense of quality of life to the greatest extent (in the psychosocial, subjective and metaphysical spheres) were the acceptance of emotions and social competences. Stage experience turned out to be a moderator of the relation between emotional intelligence and the subjective sphere of the sense of quality of life.ConclusionsThe conducted research may constitute the basis for changing the approach to everyday functioning in order to improve the sense of quality of life.
ANALYSIS OF FEMINISM ANALYSIS OF FEMINISM IN THE NOVEL “WOMEN AT POINT ZERO”
Authors: Triandayani  , Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Feminism is a movement of women who struggle against sexist oppression and exploitation by calling for equality and justice. The realization that women had equal rights to mine is what started the campaign. Women face discrimination in society due to norms and traditions. By all means, women cannot accept the social behavior that intimidates them. The study used descriptive qualitative approach. The novel Woman at Point Zero by Nawal El- Sadawi details the difficult circumstances faced by Firdaus, a woman who fought for her rights both a woman and a human. Talked feminism and how women in the novel fought for their rights. Because Firdaus murdered a pimp who tried to price her before being hanged, she was forced to stoop. She didn't worry about dying, but rather, she felt liberated by being alone and without a man. She defends her right to be passive in the face of all accusations in an effort to uphold her femininity.
Examining Youth Participation in Local Governance: The Case of Selected Districts in Ghana
Authors: Titigah Gregory , Yaro David Suaka , Klu Tony Akpene 
Published: July 2023

The participation of Ghana’s youth in its democratic governance in recent times cannot be overemphasised. The youth have non-restrictive opportunities to be elected, exercise their franchise and subsequently involve in local and national development activities. The Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs) have a stake in the development, implementation and coordination of local and national policies that inure to youth activities and development. The study examines youth participation in governance among three districts in Ghana adopting a mixed research method by combining qualitative and quantitative methods. It used survey questionnaires, focus group discussion and interview for its primary data collection. The research was conducted in three assemblies namely Yilo Krobo Municipal Assembly, Awutu Senya District Assembly and Ashaiman Municipal Assembly. In all, 220 persons were targeted as respondents for the quantitative data and 24 for the qualitative data. A total of 220 questionnaires were administered out of which 140 were completed and returned by respondents while the qualitative interviews were administered to all the 24 respondents. On development activities, 70 percent of the respondents do not know of any development activities for the youth in the districts. None of the three MMDAs has a tailor-made local policy and programmes on youth development. Consequently, the youth is challenged in relating with the assembly and do not contribute to the decision making and execution of local development plans. There is no specific unit or sub-committee in any of the districts that has the responsibility of overseeing youth development. District Assemblies should develop district specific youth policies or localize national youth policies in order to meet the orientation, aspiration, culture and the world view of the youth in their localities.
De la sagesse poétique à la sagesse pratique. Quelle place pour les poètes et le poétique dans l’anthropologie de l’homme capable ricœurienne ?
Authors: Pierron Jean-Philippe 
Published: July 2023

Ricœur n’a cessé d’explorer les liens de la littérature et de la philosophie, du poétique entendu au sens large et de la philosophie pratique. Ces réflexions ont fécondé ses analyses de façon majeure, le concept d’identité narrative – l’adjectif s’entendant aussi dans sa dimension littéraire – en étant un des centres. Mais cette valorisation de la linéarité du récit a parfois donné l’impression d’avoir davantage mis en avant l’importance du roman, délaissant le rôle de la poésie et du théâtre. Cet article se propose d’explorer les liens mutuels entre la sagesse poétique et la sagesse pratique en leur redonnant toute leur place. Il le fait en suivant la manière dont le philosophe a donné une place à la poésie, singulièrement celle de Rilke, et en mettant au jour les différentes stratégies argumentatives (l’exergue, la correspondance, le commentaire) par lesquelles la poésie, et surtout le psaume, éclaire et enrichit la compréhension de ce/celui qui s’engage dans l’action.
العدالة الاجتماعية ودورها في تحقيق الأمن الاقتصادي بالمجتمع الليبي
Authors: فراوي مبروكة عبدالسلام غيث 
Published: July 2023

تتناول يعد غياب العدالة الاجتماعية أحد أسباب هذا الحراك الاجتماعي الثوري الذي شهدته ليبيا وبعض الدول العربية. فمبدأ المساواة وعدم التمييز، وتكافؤ الفرص الذي يمثل حجر الأساس في العدالة الاجتماعية، فقد شهدت ليبيا على مدى عقود، تغيرات محلية واقليمية وعالمية في الوضع الاقتصادي لها . كما هو معروف أن تدهور الأمن الاقتصادي قد أثر سلبا على الأمن القومي في المجتمع الليبي، الأمر الذي يحتاج الى وقفة جادة لدراسة التحديات التي تقابل الاقتصاد الليبي وبالتالي الأمن القومي، حيث أن الأمن الاقتصادي مفتقد لدى شريحة كبيرة من المواطنين بسبب الفقر وانخفاض الدخل، وتراكم المشكلات التي يوجهها المجتمع الليبي على مدار العقود الأربعة الماضية والتي كانت سببا رئيسياً لقيام ثورة السابع عشر من فبراير عام 2011. كما أن هناك علاقة وثيقة بين العدالة الاجتماعية والأمن الاقتصادي. حيث أن التهديدات التي تؤثر على الأمن القومي لا تأتي من الخارج فقط، بل قد تنبع من الداخل نتيجة لسوء السياسات التي تؤثر على انعدام العدالة الاجتماعية في الغذاء والصحة والتعليم والصناعة، وجميع المجالات الاقتصادية التي تؤدي بدورها في رفع نسب البطالة التي تمثل مشكلة ذات حدين اجتماعية واقتصادية، أن الفيصل فى تأثير التهديدات الخارجية والداخلية هو ما يُسمى "حد الخطر"، الذي تتحول بعده مشكلة عادية إلى مشكلة أمنية، وبالنظر الى الأعوام المنصرمة منذ اندلاع ثورة السابع عشر من فبراير 2011، نرى تطبيقا فعليا لهذه المهددات الخارجية والداخلية التي أصبحت تهدد قضايا العدالة الاجتماعية والأمن علي المستوي الاقتصادي والقومي عموما. وبذلك فأن العدالة الاجتماعية الناتجة عن التوزيع العادل للدخل هي من أهم أسباب تحقيق الامن الاقتصادي. وبناء علي ذلك تهدف هذه الدراسة في الوقوف على أهمية الدور الذي تقوم به العدالة الاجتماعية في تحقيق الامن الاقتصادي والقومي بشكل عام ، وتسليط الضوء على المفاهيم المتعلقة بالعدالة الاجتماعية ، وأهم مرتكزاتها ، والتطرق لتجارب بعض الدول في تطبيقها لمفهوم العدالة الاجتماعية ، بالإضافة إلي آليات تحقيقها ومعوقات تطبيقها في المجتمع الليبي . وبالتالي فان السؤال البحثي الرئيسي هو: ما هو دور العدالة الاجتماعية في تحقيق الامن الاقتصادي بالمجتمع الليبي؟ وقد اتبعت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي الذي يعتبر أحد أشكال التحليل والتفسير العلمي المنظم لوصف ظاهرة أو مشكلة محددة عن طريق جمع البيانات والمعلومات، وخلاصة ما توصلت إليه الدراسة أن تطبيق مفهوم العدالة الاجتماعية يعد ضرورة حتمية لحماية وتحقيق الأمن الاقتصادي في الوقت الراهن ، وبناءً على هذه النتائج توصلت الباحثة إلى بعض التوصيات التي يمكن أن تساعد في انهاء حالة النزاع وخلق روح التعاون والسلام بين جميع مكونات المجتمع وتحقيق مبدا المساوة بين افراد المجتمع وبالتالي ضمان أمن الدولة القومي .
Does Attitudes Towards Money Matter? A Mediational Analysis of Job Crafting and Job Satisfaction in School Teachers
Authors: Younas Faiz , Kausar Fareeha , Solomon Vicar 
Published: July 2023

The current study aimed to find out relationship between job crafting and job satisfaction in teachers and also to determine whether a teacher's attitude towards money had a mediating role between job satisfaction and job crafting. The following hypotheses were proposed: a) job satisfaction, attitude towards money and co-variances would likely have a significant relationship b) attitude towards money would likely significantly predict job satisfaction; and c) attitude towards money would likely act as a mediator between job crafting and job satisfaction. The sample consisted of 150 school teachers (N=150) with an age range of 20 to 55 years employed via non-probability purposive sampling approach. Assessment measures included Job Crafting Questionnaire (Slemp & Vella-Brodrick, 2013), Money Attitude Questionnaire (Lay & Furnham, 2018) and Job Satisfaction Scale (Macdonald & Macintyre, 1997) with .91, .91 and .89 alpha reliability coefficient respectively. The data was collected online via Google form from the potential participants. Results revealed that the association between money attitude and job satisfaction is not correlated, however, there is a highly significant and positive relationship between job crafting and satisfaction with one's job. Job crafting exhibited a favorable and highly significant prediction of job satisfaction, however, money attitude has no significant results and so do not suggest any prediction of job satisfaction. Moreover, the link between job satisfaction and money attitude was completely mediated by the money attitude. For young adults, researchers, counselors, and educational psychologists; these indigenous results would have substantial implications for awareness, policy making, and future research endeavors.
ASSESSMENT OF INNOVATION AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS IN THE WORLD AND IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Бекжанова Т.К. , Ешпанова Д.Д. , Әбенов Е.М. , Сраилова Г.Н. , Bekzhanova T. , Yeshpanova D. , Abenov Ye. , Srailova G. 
Published: July 2023

Актуальность статьи определяется тем, что все страны отслеживают развитие социально-экономических инноваций и разрабатывают различные показатели, позволяющие оценить уровень и качество развития бизнес-инноваций, в том числе и Казахстан. В статье рассмотрен глобальный инновационный индекс для оценки уровня инновационного развития различных стран и Казахстана. Авторы изучили как изменились страны по уровню инновационного развития. Для этого в статье анализируются топ-10 глобальных инноваций в Республике Казахстан на основе рейтинга Global Innovation Index за 2015-2022 годы, а также анализируются показатели, составляющие большую часть Global Innovation Index в Казахстане. Оно также проводилось в 2021 и 2022 годах и выявило сильные и слабые стороны основных секторов. Авторы рассматривают оценку нематериальных активов в разных странах, а также структуру нематериальных активов на данном этапе. Авторы предлагают основные направления развития проблемных для Казахстана показателей в ГИИ и нематериальных активов. Авторы показали, как инновации стимулируют экономический рост, повышают заработную плату, увеличивают продолжительность жизни, делают технологии более доступными, повышают уровень жизни за счет активизации новых организационных структур и дают больше времени для семьи и развлечений с помощью новых бытовых технологий.
The relevance of the article is determined by the fact that all countries monitor the development of socio-economic innovations and develop various indicators to assess the level and quality of business innovation development, including Kazakhstan. The article considers the global innovation index for assessing the level of innovative development of various countries and Kazakhstan. The authors studied how countries have changed in terms of innovative development. To do this, the article analyzes the top 10 global innovations in the Republic of Kazakhstan based on the Global Innovation Index rating for 2015-2022, and also analyzes the indicators that make up the majority of the Global Innovation Index in Kazakhstan. It was also conducted in 2021 and 2022 and revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the main sectors. The authors consider the valuation of intangible assets in different countries, as well as the structure of intangible assets at this stage. The authors propose the main directions for the development of problematic indicators for Kazakhstan in GII and intangible assets. The authors showed how innovations stimulate economic growth, raise wages, increase life expectancy, make technologies more accessible, raise living standards by activating new organizational structures and give more time for family and entertainment with the help of new household technologies.
Regulation of gender inequality in Kazakhstan
Authors: Жаумитова М.Д. , Кусаинова Л.И. , Турчекенова Р.А. , Кулубекова А.Ж. , Zhaumitova M. , Kussainova L. , Turchekenova R. , Kulubekova A. 
Published: July 2023

Выявление объективных предпосылок, способствующих гражданской активности женщин и оказывающих влияние на формирование индекса гендерного равенства в условиях глобализации и цифровой технологии, были взяты за основу при проведении данного исследования. Проведен анализ нормативно правовой базы, обеспечивающее гендерное равенство, с использованием различных методов исследования, анализ по формированию гендерной институциональной структуры. Также проанализировано состояние женщин на рынке труда, которые являются наемными работниками, поскольку трудовой доход наряду с возможностью трудоустройства во многом определяет их экономическое положение. Показаны последствия процесса четвертой промышленной революции на особенности использования женского труда, обоснованы необходимости формирования гендерного баланса для обеспечения инклюзивного охвата граждан и вовлечения в процесс управления гендерного равенства всех участников и стейкхолдеров. Изучен международный опыт, выявлены меры по возможному снижению гендерного неравенства в оплате труда принимаемые в ряде стран. На основе изученного материала авторами сделаны выводы, что в условиях глобализации и цифровой технологии видоизменяются формы занятости, что приводит к потере рабочих мест и данный фактор оказывает влияние на формирование индекса гендерного равенства, даны практические рекомендации государственного регулирования гендерной политики.
The identification of objective prerequisites that contribute to women's civic engagement and influence the formation of the gender equality index in the context of globalization and digital technology were taken as the basis for this study. An analysis of the regulatory framework aimed at ensuring gender equality, the formation of a gender institutional structure was carried out using various research methods. It also analyzes the situation of women in the labor market, who are wage workers, since labor income, along with employment opportunities, determines their economic situation. The consequences of the process of the fourth industrial revolution on the peculiarities of the use of women's labor are shown, the necessity of forming a gender balance to ensure inclusive coverage of citizens and involvement of all participants and stakeholders in the process of gender equality management is substantiated. International experience was studied, measures were determined to eliminate the gender wage gap that is being taken in a number of countries. Based on the studied material, the authors concluded that in the conditions of globalization and digital technology, forms of Employment Change, which leads to the loss of jobs, and this factor affects the formation of the gender equality index, practical recommendations for state regulation of gender policy are given.