bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN MAHASISWA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA MELALUI PERSPEKTIF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Alifa Nazmi Nur , Shabihah Ulya Salwa , Noor Vina Vitrianty , Humaedi Sahadi 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKDesa memiliki berbagai potensi yang perlu dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Mahasiswa dapat mempengaruhi dan menjadi penggerak dalam masyarakat dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilannya. Mahasiswa dapat ikut berkontribusi dalam upaya melakukan perubahan dengan mewujudkan desa yang mampu menggali potensi akan sumber daya yang dimilikinya melalui pengembangan desa dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran mahasiswa dalam upaya pembangunan desa, khususnya melalui perspektif community development. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan penelitian kualitatif jenis studi literatur atau studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan mahasiswa dapat berperan dalam pengembangan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa melalui kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) dengan penerapan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). Dalam konteks community development, KKN memungkinkan mahasiswa untuk menerapkan pendekatan yang berpusat pada masyarakat dalam merencanakan dan melaksanakan program-program pengembangan desa. Mahasiswa dapat membantu dalam mengidentifikasi masalah, merumuskan solusi bersama dengan masyarakat, dan melibatkan mereka secara aktif dalam setiap tahap. Kata kunci: Mahasiswa, Pembangunan Desa, Pengembangan Masyarakat ABSTRACTVillages have various potentials that need to be developed to improve the welfare of the community. Students can influence and become a driving force in society with their knowledge and skills. Students can contribute to efforts to make changes by realizing villages that are able to explore the potential of their resources through village development and community empowerment. The purpose of this research is to find out how the role of students in village development efforts, especially through the perspective of community development. The method used in this research is using qualitative research type of literature study or literature study. The results showed that students can play a role in the development and empowerment of rural communities through community service activities (KKN) by applying the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. In the context of community development, KKN allows students to apply a community-centered approach in planning and implementing village development programs. Students can assist in identifying problems, formulating solutions together with the community, and involving them actively in every stage of development. Key word: Students, Rural Development, Community Development
PENGARUH PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA ANAK DI FASE ADOLESCENCE
Authors: Wiranegara Faiza Afraluna , Zen Lya Fayola , Rinaldo Rinaldo , Apsari Nurliana Cipta 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAK Wabah COVID-19 yang menjadi pandemi saat awal tahun 2020 membuat seluruh masyarakat di Indonesia melakukan kegiatan dari rumah, termasuk remaja yang melakukan sekolah secara daring dari rumah. Pernikahan dini remaja di Indonesia meningkat selama pandemi COVID-19. Pernikahan di bawah umur 19 tahun adalah termasuk pernikahan dini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi peningkatan pernikahan dini di Indonesia, dampak-dampaknya, serta penanganan apa saja yang sudah dilakukan untuk mengatasi dampak-dampak tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dari penelitian-penelitian yang sudah dilakukan untuk menjawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah ekonomi dan pendidikan yang rendah, pergaulan yang salah, hamil di luar nikah, adat istiadat, sekolah daring, dan tingginya paparan media sosial saat pandemi COVID-19. Pemerintah perlu lebih menegaskan kembali tentang undang-undang batas minimal umur pernikahan. ABSTRACT The COVID-19 outbreak which became a pandemic at the beginning of 2020 made all people in Indonesia carry out activities from home, including teenagers who do online school from home. Teenage marriages in Indonesia have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Marriage under the age of 19 is considered as early marriage. The purpose of this study is to find out what factors influence the increase of early marriage in Indonesia, its impacts, and what measures have been taken to overcome these impacts. This study uses a literature study method from previous studies to answer these questions. The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence it are low economy and education, promiscuity, marriage by accident, traditions, online schools, and high exposure to social media during the COVID-19 pandemic. The government needs to reaffirm the law on the minimum age limit for marriage.
PENGUATAN EKONOMI UMKM PEPES IKAN NILA DESA KLUWEH, KABUPATEN SLEMAN MENUJU UMKM GO-DIGITAL
Authors: Pribadi Ulung , Aji Juhari Sasmito , Hayati Kemala 
Published: August 2023

Penulisan hasil pengabdian mengenai Penguatan Usaha Pepes Ikan Nila di Desa Kluweh melalui media online bertujuan untuk membangkitkan kembali peran UMKM sebagai alternative dalam mengurangi tingkat pengangguran dan pengentasan kemiskinan. UMKM menjadi tindakan solutif dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja dengan inovasi keterampilan yang disalurkan untuk mencapai perolehan pendapatan. Akan tetapi kehadiran Covid-19 memberikan keterpurukan stabilitas ekonomi UMKM. Untuk itu terdapat upaya pelaksanaan pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan mengadakan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi yang diawali dengan identifikasi masalah kelompok sasaran untuk menyelaraskan pelaksanaan pengabdian. Adapun pelaksanaan pengabdian yang menjadi upaya penangan solutif yakni 1) Sosialisasi pentingnya pemahaman system pemasaran online. 2) Pelatihan mengoperasionalkan Sosial Media. 3) Pendampingan pengemasan produk. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian ini sebagai pembaharuan strategi pemasaran UMKM dalam menghadapi gelombang Covid-19, oleh karenanya, program pengabdian ini menjadi penting dilaksanakan karena memberikan skema dalam pemulihan ekonomi UMKM. The writing of the results of the service regarding the Strengthening of Tilapia Pepes Business in Kluweh Village through online media aims to revive the role of MSMEs as an alternative in reducing unemployment and poverty alleviation. MSMEs are a solution for absorbing labor with skill innovations that are channeled to achieve income generation. However, the presence of Covid-19 has caused a slump in the economic stability of MSMEs. For this reason, there are efforts to implement service which are carried out by planning, implementing, and evaluating which begins with identifying the problem of the target group to harmonize the implementation of service. As for the implementation of service which is an effort to handle solutions, namely 1) Socialization of the importance of understanding the online marketing system. 2) Training to operate Social Media. 3) Assistance in product packaging. The purpose of the implementation of this service is to renew the the marketing strategy of MSMEs in the face of the Covid-19 wave, therefore, this service program is important to implement because it provides a scheme for the economic recovery of MSMEs.
DIGITALISASI MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI STRATEGI UMKM KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA PADA ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Trena Pratami Wulan , Rivani Rivani , Nirmalasari Healthy , Bekti Zahnaz Mutiara Bintang , Sukmadewi Rani , Novel Nurillah Jamil Achmawati 
Published: August 2023

Dampak pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang sangat besar bagi industri Indonesia, khususnya dalam hal perekonomian. Hampir setiap bisnis di Indonesia pernah mengalami kegagalan ekonomi. Terutama usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) dengan modal yang tidak mencukupi untuk tetap bertahan selama pandemi meskipun UKM memberikan kontribusi besar di sektor ekonomi. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplor upaya UMKM dalam bertahan pasca pandemi covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian pada masyarakat ini yaitu melalui webinar dan pendampingan untuk mendekati audiens serta menggunakan analisis SWOT. Selain itu, program ini juga membatasi pada subsektor makanan dan minuman yang merupakan penyumbang pemasukan negara terbesar dari industri kreatif. Hasil program pengabdian ini menunjukkan secara keseluruhan penyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan kebiasaan, perilaku, dan teknologi yang terjadi selama pandemi menjadi perhatian penting untuk membentuk kembali visi, misi, tujuan, dan rencana bisnis baik secara langsung maupun jangka panjang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa para pelaku usaha UMKM subsektor makanan dan minuman di Kabupaten Purwakarta berada pada tahap adaptasi terhadap era digital pasca pandemi covid-19. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on the Indonesian industry, especially in terms of the economy. Every business in Indonesia has experienced economic failure. Especially small and medium enterprises (SMEs) with insufficient capital to survive during the pandemic, even though SMEs make a major contribution to the economic sector. This service program aims to explore MSMEs' efforts to survive after the Covid-19 pandemic. The methods used in this community service program are webinars and mentoring to approach the audience and use SWOT analysis. In addition, this program also limits it to the food and beverage subsector, which is the largest contributor to state revenue from the creative industry. The results of this service program show that adjusting to changes in habits, behavior, and technology during a pandemic is an important concern for reshaping vision, mission, goals, and business plans immediately and in the long term. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the food and beverage subsector MSME business actors in Purwakarta Regency are at the stage of adaptation to the digital era after the co-19 pandemic.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMASARAN UMKM SUKABUMI MELALUI APLIKASI WARUNG DIGITAL
Authors: Siwiyanti Leonita , Ramdan Asep Muhamad , Komariah Kokom , Asriyanik Asriyanik , Nurmillah Risma 
Published: August 2023

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju membawa perubahan dalam dunia usaha, tren pemasaran digital semakin meningkat. Banyak kendala yang dihadapi pelaku UMKM, seperti: kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang mampu membangun bisnis digital untuk produk UMKM, keterbatasan operator UMKM dalam konsep pemasaran digital dan mengimplementasikan aplikasi pemasaran digital. Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan layanan bagi para pelaku UMKM yang tergabung dalam SEA dalam menjual produknya agar dapat meningkatkan penjualan dan perekonomian masyarakat. Pemasaran yang digunakan adalah berupa aplikasi warung digital dengan nama seapreneur.id. Tujuan dari layanan ini adalah untuk membantu mitra seapreneur.id dan mitra anggotanya yaitu UMKM-nya yang tergabung dalam SEA-nya menjual produk untuk meningkatkan penjualan dan meningkatkan perekonomian. Metode yang digunakan dengan cara sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan dan terakhir dengan launching aplikasi seapreneur kepada konsumen. Sehingga dengan adanya kegiatan pendampingan ini para pelaku UMKM semakin luas jangkauan pemasarannya baik nasional maupun internasional. The development of increasingly advanced technology brings changes in the business world, and digital marketing trends are increasing. There are many obstacles faced by MSME players, such as a lack of human resources who can build a digital business for MSME products, limitations of MSME operators in digital marketing concepts, and implementing digital marketing applications. This community service aims to provide services for MSME players who are members of SEA in selling their products to increase sales and the community's economy. The marketing used is in the form of a digital warung application with the name seapreneur, id The purpose of this service is to help seapreneur.id partners and their member partners, namely MSMEs, which are members of their SEA, sell products to increase sales and improve the economy. The method is used through socialization, training, mentoring, and finally by launching the seapreneur application to consumers. So that with this mentoring activity, MSME players will expand their marketing reach both nationally and internationally.
WORKSHOP PENGOPERASIAN MENDELEY: MANAJERIAL PUSTAKA KEKINIAN BAGI MAHASISWA
Authors: Muzammil Ahmad Rabi’ul , Mariyadi Mariyadi , Imansyah Fitri 
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan workshop ini dilatarbelakangi dari hasil identifikasi awal mengenai kebutuhan mahasiswa dalam menerapkan aplikasi manajerial referensi sebagai alat untuk mempermudah sitasi, penelusuran kajian pustaka, dan usaha meminimalisir plagiarisme dalam penulisan karya ilmiah. Berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan tersebut, kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman kepada mahasiswa FKIP Untan semester pertama, dalam penggunaan Mendeley dalam penulisan karya ilmiah. Metode dalam workshop ini menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, demonstrasi, dan bimbingan berkelompok maupun pribadi. Kegiatan ini terbagi atas tiga tahapan. Pertama, tahap perencanaan yang berupa identifikasi masalah dan penyusunan proposal. Kedua, tahap pelaksanaan, yakni pelatihan Mendeley dan pendampingan. Ketiga, tahap evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan sikap positif dari mahasiswa yang dimulai dengan rasa keingintahuan yang tinggi dan kemampuan dalam memasang dan mengoperasikan Mendeley dalam lembar kerja ilmiah mereka. The background of this workshop activity was the initial identification results regarding the needs of students in implementing reference managerial applications as a tool to facilitate citations, search literature, and efforts to minimize plagiarism in writing scientific papers. Based on this needs analysis, this activity aims to provide an understanding to first semester FKIP Untan students, in the use of Mendeley in writing scientific papers. The method in this workshop uses lecture methods, question and answer, demonstrations, and group and personal guidance. This activity is divided into three stages. First, the planning stage in the form of problem identification and preparation of proposals. Second, the implementation stage, namely Mendeley training and mentoring. Third, the evaluation stage. The results of the activity showed a positive attitude from students which started with a high curiosity and ability to install and operate Mendeley in their scientific worksheets.
The use of image resources in the improvement of university teaching based on the ADDIE model
Authors: Song XiaoNing , Sabran Mohammad Kamal 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
With the progress of society and the development of information technology, there are more and more resources that can be used for teaching in colleges and universities. Among them, image resources as a kind of high-quality teaching resource, and how to use it to help improve teaching in colleges and universities has become a problem that more and more teachers study. Based on the ADDIE instructional design model, this paper proposes an improved method of college teaching based on the ADDIE model using image resources by studying the problems in college teaching and the use of teaching images. Through the practice of the experimental class, it was found that the average satisfaction of students reached 61.46% compared to the control class, which increased by about 5 percentage points compared to 55.11% in the control class. The average teacher satisfaction also increased from 67.39% to 70.14%, a relative increase of 4.08%. This indicates that both students and teachers perceive the ADDIE model-based imaging instruction to be better than the original classroom. The comparison of student assignment ratings between the experimental and control classes shows that the percentage of students who received an excellent grade increased by 2.6%, those who received a good grade increased by 4.5% from the original, those who rated the assignment as fair decreased by 4.1%, and those who failed decreased by 3%, a decrease of 28.57% from the previous year. This indicates that the improved teaching classroom based on the ADDIE model can improve students’ attention to the classroom, enhance students’ willingness to learn actively and improve the teaching effectiveness of the college classroom. In conclusion, the improved teaching method based on the ADDIE model using video resources proposed in this paper is feasible and can help promote the innovation and optimization of teaching modes in colleges and universities.
Strategies for optimising chemical instrumental analysis methods based on the ADDIE model
Authors: Ji Tao , Xu Liping , Luo Qian , Dong Renzhi , Ye Jingbo 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
In order to study the optimization strategy of chemical instrumentation analysis methods, it can make the chemical instrumentation analysis methods more optimized. This paper proposes an improved sparrow search algorithm MSSA based on the ADDIE model, and a decision tree analysis method under random forest is introduced to assist chemical instrumentation analysis. The optimal prediction value of the algorithm is judged analytically, and adaptive operations change the size of the neighbourhood space to obtain the optimal strategy of the algorithm by a merit-seeking mechanism. The decision tree and evaluation indicators are then constructed with the decision tree under a random forest algorithm, and the indicators are used to select the optimisation path. From the experiments, it can be seen that the improved sparrow search algorithm MSSA strategy based on the ADDIE model can improve the optimisation ability of the algorithm. Furthermore, the MSSA algorithm also shows excellent performance in the experiments and obtains the best coverage effect. The coverage rate of the optimised chemical instrumentation analysis method reached 94.55%, which was 9.87%, 4.15%, 6.68%, 3.22% and 7.28% higher than other types of algorithms, respectively. It illustrates that the improved MSSA algorithm under the ADDIE model can also obtain better optimisation capability for practical chemical instrumental analysis method optimisation problems. The evaluation index complements this under the decision tree, which shows that the model is more conducive to the analytical capability of chemical instruments. It also provides a direction for solving the problem of choosing the optimal analytical method in chemical instrumentation analysis.
EVIDÊNCIAS CIENTÍFICAS SOBRE COMUNICAÇÃO COM PACIENTES EM UNIDADES DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors: Dos Santos Cynthia Cybelle Rodrigues , De Queiroz Viviane Cordeiro 
Published: August 2023

Introdução: O tubo endotraqueal bloqueia as pregas vocais quando o paciente está em ventilação, impossibilitando a fala. Muitos pacientes relatam que lutam para se fazer entender. Pacientes em unidades de terapia intensiva geralmente estão mais conscientes e alertas quando estão em ventilação mecânica do que em anos anteriores devido aos muitos benefícios potenciais de estarem sob menos sedação. Objetivo: avaliar o conhecimento prévio sobre interação e comunicação entre profissionais de saúde e pacientes conscientes e alertas sob ventilação mecânica em unidades de terapia intensiva. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura seguindo as etapas de uma revisão integrativa. Estudos publicados entre 2017 e 2022 foram identificados em ferramentas e bases de dados: Scielo, Lilacs, Ibecs, Medline e PubMed. A primeira pesquisa retornou 1273 referências únicas. Os critérios de inclusão consistiram em estudos empíricos ou relacionados às interações entre profissionais de saúde e pacientes maiores de 18 anos em ventilação mecânica, escritos em inglês, espanhol ou português. A amostra foi composta por 8 artigos. Os descritores utilizados foram: experiências com comunicação, ventilação mecânica, trocas de comunicação, unidade de terapia intensiva, enfermagem, equipe multidisciplinar. Resultados: Uma variedade de meios de comunicação que parecem ter algum efeito sobre os pacientes devem ser disponibilizados nas unidades de terapia intensiva. Conclusão: Abordagens mais multidisciplinares em estudos futuros podem aprimorar o conhecimento na área. A educação em saúde do pessoal da unidade de terapia intensiva no uso de tais auxílios deve ser um campo prioritário, assim como a implementação de diversos meios de comunicação.
Corn Leaf Diseases Recognition Based on Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Mutia Fadhilla  , Suryani Des , Labellapansa Ause , Gunawan Hendra 
Published: August 2023

Maize or known as corn is one of the most important agricultural commodities in Indonesia beside rice. Indonesia is located in a tropical area which has high rate of rainfall and humidity which makes it easy for fungi and bacteria that caused plant disease to thrive. It could be a threat which is a decrease of corn harvest due to plant diseases. To prevent this, a deep learning approach can be implemented to recognize plant diseases automatically based on visual pattern on leaves. In this study, we proposed a CNN-based model for corn leaf diseases recognition. Based on the results, the proposed method has great performance which accuracy score of 93%. Besides that, the proposed method achieved up to 100% precision and recall, and up to 99% F1 score.
Qard Al-Hasan Revitalization as a Financing Alternative for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises: An Analytic Network Process Approach
Authors: Harahap Rudi Dogar , Arifin Zainal , Soemitra Andri 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to explore aspects of the application of qard al hasan that support the successful implementation of qard al hasan as an Islamic crowdfunding instrument to finance Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

Theoretical framework: The proper financing model is required to minimize the risk of Non Performing Loan of qard alhasan financing, so it can serve as an alternative access to financing for MSMEs that are classified as feasible but unbankable businesses.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This research utilized the Analytic Network Process (ANP) which is the result of a literature study, and the opinions of practitioners and experts.

Findings: To successfully implement qard al hasan as a financing instrument, it must be supported by internal and external aspects of the institution providing qard al hasan financing. Internal aspects consist of system and institutional management sub-aspects. The system sub-aspect consists of the qard al hasan distribution system, fund collection system, revenue system, and internal control system. Institutional management sub-aspect consists of human resources, organizational structure, governance, and business segment of the institution. External aspects consist of customer and authority sub-aspects. The customer sub-aspect consists of customer business management, customer segments, and collateral provision. While the authority sub-aspect includes regulations imposed by the authority to regulate the implementation of qard al-hasan.

Research, practical & social implications: The results will provide input to all qard alhasan stakeholders, so the quality of financing is sound and sustainable. As a result, there will be more MSMEs that can be financed.

Originality/Values: The originality of the research is in the scope of the discussion of qard al-hasan which is focused on revitalizing the financing aspects of qard alhasan by using the principles of sound financing practices produced by the ANP method as an analytical tool with the aim of producing sound and sustainable financing quality. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the concept of a qard alhasan implementation model that can be used by all stake holders to improve qard al-hasan performance.