bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran Interaktif Mengadopsi Konsep Computer Based Instruction (CBI) Model Simulasi Untuk Mata Pelajaran Komputer dan Jaringan Dasar Kelas X TKJ SMK Negeri 5 Malang
Authors: Wibowo Eka Purmanta Aji 
Published: July 2023

Mata pelajaran komputer dan jaringan dasar merupakan salah satu matapelajaran yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari kegiatan praktikum. Praktikum memegang peranan penting dalam memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih baik kepada siswa karena dengan praktikum siswa bisa merasakan langsung mempelajari bahan materi langsung pada kondisi sebenarnya Kendala yang ditemukan peneliti selama observasi pada bulan Agustus sampai September 2022 di SMK Negeri 5 Malang diantaranya adalah terbatasnya infrastruktur komputer sebagai media pembelajaran baik keterbatasan dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas. Sekolah menyediakan komputer dengan spesifikasi terbatas karena tingginya kemungkinan terjadinya kerusakan pada media pembelajaran yang digunakan. Multimedia interaktif berbasis Computer Based Instruction (CBI) model simulasi adalah salah satu alternatif untuk pemecahan permasalahan yang ada.
Pada proses Pengembangan ini mengahasilkan multimedia pembelajaran interaktif Computer Based Instruction (CBI) untuk mata pelajaran komputer dan jaringan dasar. Model pengembangan multimedia interaktif ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE, yang terdiri dari 5 tahap yaitu analisis, desain, development, implementasi, dan evaluasi.
Hasil validasi materi pembelajaran oleh Ahli Materi menunjukkan bahwa media layak digunakan dengan tingkat kelayakan 84%. Hasil validasi media oleh Ahli Media menunjukkan bahwa materi yang diberikan dalam media layak digunakan dengan tingkat kelayakan 83%. Pada uji coba pemakaian kepada peserta didik diperoleh data bahwa media pembelajaran sangat layak digunakan dengan tingkat kelayakan sebesar 86%. Berdasarkan data-data yang diperoleh dari penelitian dan pengembangan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran layak untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran suplemen untuk menunjang kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas.
Analysis of the Effect of Customer Perceived Value, Service Quality, Patient Experience and Patient Trust on Patient Satisfaction as an Intervening Media and Its Impact on Outpatient Loyalty at Hospitals in Depok
Authors: Sugeng Sugeng , Achmadi Hendra 
Published: July 2023

This Study aims to find out and analyze the effect of customer perceived value, service quality, patient experience, and patient trust on patient satisfaction and patient loyalty on public hospital in Depok, Indonesia. This Research is quantitative study where the data from 105 patients who had visited the hospital in Depok using an online questionnaire during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Factor analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were analyzed using PLS-SEM of how customer service value, Service Quality, patient experience and patient trust impact to Patient satisfaction and patient loyalty. The result show that Service quality positively and significantly affect patient satisfaction (0.261) with t-statistics (2.431 > 1.96) or P value (0.015 < 0.05). Patient trust has a significant influence on patient satisfaction of (0.278) with t-statistics (2.287 > 1.96) or P value (0.022< 0.05). Patient trust has the highest influence on patient satisfaction of 0.278 compared to patient experience, service quality, and perceived value. The Patient satisfaction has a significant influence on patient loyalty (0.572) with t-statistics (7.780 > 1.96) or P value (0.000 < 0.05). The Implication of this study is that management of a public hospital needs to improve patient trust and Service Quality so that patient satisfaction can be improved which in turn can gain patient loyalty.
Analisis Risiko Biaya Pekerjaan Peningkatan Jalan di Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Gusbian Tri , Amin Mawardi 
Published: July 2023

Bedasarkan Peraraturan Daerah Kabupaten Serang Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 Tentang Percepatan Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan Kabupaten Serang bahwa untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik terutama infrastruktur jalan yang memadai di Kabupaten Serang, guna mendorong, meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat dan daya saing daerah, maka perlu percepatan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan yang rusak dengan didukung prioritas penganggaran pembangunan yang sesuai dengan aspirasi kebutuhan masyarakat, proyek peningkatan jalan Kabupaten Serang telah ditetapkan dengan panjang penanganan 100 Kilometer per tahun selama 5 tahun anggaran dari tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun anggaran 2021, pencapaian pelaksanaan pekerjaan peningkatan jalan di Kabupaten Serang sampai akhir tahun 2021 tersisa 20 kilometer dikarenakan adanya penambahan biasa dan waktu pekerjaan di lapangan.
Penelitian ini adalah menganalisis risiko atas penambahan biaya yang terjadi pada pekerjaan peningkatan jalan di Kabupaten Serang dengan cara mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab serta didapat faktor yang tertinggi dan terendah yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan dan dampak yang akan terjadi serta untuk mendapatkan saran tindak mitigasi berkaitan dengan penambahan biaya dan waktu pekerjaan yang terjadi dengan menggunakan metode melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan melalui wawancara. Responden ditujukan pada personil kontraktor, tenaga kerja, dan konsultan pengawas. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif melalui bantuan software Program Jeffreys’ Amazing Statistics Program (JASP)
Diidentifikasi faktor tertinggi penyebab penambahan biaya pelaksanaan yaitu Organisasi Masyarakat (Faktor Sosial Budaya) dengan nilai 3.700, sedangkan faktor level tertinggi dalam penanganan penambahan biaya yaitu tersedianya stok material di lokasi pekerjaan dengan nilai 0.714.
Narodno blago iz Roža 1936/37: dialektološka in etnološka zakladnica v rožanskem narečju
Authors: Maurer-Lausegger Herta 
Published: July 2023

Prispevek prikazuje vsebino in jezikovne značilnosti Narodnega blaga iz Roža (ŠR 1936/37). Gre za narečno etnološko monografijo o življenju, delu in kulturi kmečkega stanu v medvojnem času. Vsebuje besedila iz ljudskega izročila, prikaz šeg in navad v živ­ljenjskem krogu ter noš, podroben opis kmečke domačije, izrazje za staro kmečko orodje, opis kmečkih in obrednih jedi ter dejavnosti skozi letne čase, narečni slovar idr. Primerjava besedilnih primerov iz monografije z njihovo transkripcijo v današnji podobi govora kaže precejšne spremembe plajberškega govora v zadnjih nekaj manj kot sto letih.
Acteurs et enjeux de la transhumance dans la forêt classée de l’Alibori Supérieur au nord du Bénin (Afrique de l’Ouest)
Authors: Seidou Alassan Assani , Worogo Hilaire Sanni , Assogba Brice , Baco Mohamed Nasser , Traore Ibrahim Alkoiret , Houinato Marcel 
Published: July 2023

Le système d’élevage transhumant est de plus en plus dépendant des aires protégées pour échapper à la raréfaction des zones de pâturage, l’occupation des couloirs de transhumance, l’inadaptation de la législation foncière et les nombreux problèmes sociaux (dégâts humains et matériels) dans la sous-région et au Bénin en particulier. La présente étude a été conduite dans les villages riverains de la forêt classée de l’Alibori Supérieur (FC-AS) qui est une zone d’accueil des éleveurs transhumants nationaux et étrangers au nord du Bénin. L’étude vise à caractériser les acteurs et analyser les enjeux de la transhumance pour l’exploitation durable des ressources pastorales dans cette aire protégée. Les données ont été collectées à travers des enquêtes auprès de 300 acteurs de la transhumance dans neuf villages riverains à cette forêt classée. Neuf groupes de discussion (focus groups) et interviews semi-structurées ont été également effectués auprès de 36 personnes-ressources (services administratifs, chefs traditionnels, associations diverses) intervenant dans la gestion de la transhumance. Les résultats ont montré que plusieurs acteurs interagissent dans la gestion de la transhumance et des ressources pastorales dans la FC-AS. Ces acteurs ont été regroupés en deux catégories. Il s’agit de ceux qui assurent la régulation de l’accès aux ressources (autorités administratives, chefs traditionnels, les associations diverses et autres) ; et de ceux qui sont en concurrences pour l’accès aux ressources (éleveurs, agriculteurs, exploitants forestiers, et cetera). Pour les premiers, les enjeux sont souvent d’ordre identitaire et de légitimité alors que pour les seconds, ils sont d’ordre économique, caractérisés par des alliances et alternés par des conflits. Tous les acteurs enquêtés ont des préoccupations qui varient en fonction des contraintes liées à l’exploitation de ces ressources. Il s’agit de l’aménagement et la sécurisation des ressources pastorales pour 70,4 % des éleveurs enquêtés, de la création d’une zone de culture pour la majeure partie des agriculteurs (83,6 %), de respecter les textes et lois liés à la transhumance (47,4 % des agents des services déconcentrés), de la sensibilisation des éleveurs (56,6 % des ONG et associations) sur les conduites à tenir quant à la pratique de la transhumance et d’une transhumance apaisée (79,1 % des chefs coutumiers). Pour une exploitation durable des ressources pastorales dans les aires protégées par les acteurs, leurs préoccupations doivent être prises en compte dans le processus de mise en œuvre des plans d’aménagements forestiers.
Microbiological Evaluation of the Antibacterial Vicryl Suture in the Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Surgery
Authors: Sh Milad Etemadi , Rahgozar Sameen , Tajmiri Golnaz , Alizargar Javad , Mirsatari Sayed Arash 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
Suture materials selection and application have gained more importance, especially with the increasing number of patients seeking oral surgeries. Since lying in a bacterial-filled environment, sutures make the tissue prone to infection. Suture material plays an essential role in reducing the risk of infection. This study aimed to assess the success rate of an antibacterial suture, Vicryl Plus (Ethicon Inc, Johnson and Johnson Company, Somerville, NJ), in preventing bacterial growth in the surgical site of the mandibular third molar.

Materials and Methods:
About 27 patients were included in this double-blinded randomized clinical trial study. Surgical extraction of the mandibular wisdom tooth was done, and the incision was managed by randomly using Vicryl Plus and Vicryl (Ethicon Inc) sutures. After 7 days, sutures were removed and assessed microbiologically. Indicator species of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus were assessed, and the total number of colonies on each suture was counted.

Results:
There was a significant difference between the two suture materials in the colony number-length ratio of Lactobacillus (P = 0.031) and total bacterial colonies (P = 0.016), but not for S. mutans species (P = 0.201).

Conclusion:
Antibacterial Vicryl suture can be a useful tool to reduce bacterial accumulation on the suture material in third molar extraction surgery.
Histoscore and Discontinuity Score − A Novel Scoring System to Evaluate Immunohistochemical Expression of COX-2 and Type IV Collagen in Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Sharada P. , Swaminathan Uma , Nagamalini B.R , Vinod Kumar K. , Ashwini B.K. 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) expression in oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) such as oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) and oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs) has revealed inconclusive reports. Studies on loss of type IV collagen expression in oral epithelial dysplasias (OEDs) and OSCCs were subjective and lacked systemic approach. To evaluate the immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of COX-2 and type IV collagen in OED, OSMF, and OSCC.

Materials and methods:
IHC expression of COX-2 and type IV collagen on paraffin

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embedded tissue section of 10 cases each in normal oral mucosa, mild OED, moderate OED, and severe OED, OSMF, and OSCC were evaluated using mean H score and discontinuity Score (DS) designed grades for every group, respectively. Mean H score of COX-2 was compared within and between the groups using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and DS designed specifically for type IV collagen expression was compared using Kruskal–Wallis ANOVA. Pairwise comparison between the groups were performed using Tukey multiple posthoc procedure and Mann–Whitney U test for COX-2 and type IV collagen, respectively.

Results:
Mean H scores of COX-2 expression increased significantly (P = 0.0001) as disease progressed from mild OED to severe OED. But COX-2 in OSCC was less than that observed in mild OED (P = 0.0001). Expression of COX-2 in OSMF was more than that observed in moderate OED. Type IV collagen expression decreased as disease progressed from OED to malignancy (P = 0.0001). OSMF indicated a variation in grades of loss of type IV collagen expression.

Conclusion:
Expression of COX-2 in OED, OSMF, and OSCC and DS for type IV collagen expression in our study could be effectively applied to assess the malignant potential of OPMDs. However, further studies need to be implemented on a larger sample size to conclude the above findings.
Combination of Dental Pulp Stem-Cell Secretome and Robusta Coffee Bean Extract (Coffea canephora) in Enhancing Osteocalcin and Alkaline Phosphatase Expression in Periodontitis-Induced Wistar Rats
Authors: Martin Millenieo , Sari Desi Sandra , Mantika Roslian Ayu , Praharani Depi 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
Indonesia riches with many beneficial herbal ingredients; one of them is coffee obtained from Jember which has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties for treating periodontitis. Meanwhile, dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) during culture secrete various advantageous secretome for tissue regeneration. This investigation intended to examine the expression of osteocalcin (OCN) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) after the administration of the combination between DPSC secretome and the Robusta coffee bean extract (RCBE) in periodontitis-induced animal model.

Materials and methods:
Thirty-five Wistar rats were randomly selected and divided into seven groups accordingly; group K0, group K1-7 (untreated periodontitis rats for 7 days), group K1-14 (untreated periodontitis rats for 14 days), group K2-7 (periodontitis rats administered with RCBE for 7 days), group K2-14 (periodontitis rats administered with RCBE for 14 days), group K3-7 [administered with both RCBE and stem-cell secretome (SCS) for 7 days], and group K3-14 (administered with both RCBE and SCS for 14 days). Periodontitis was induced by implementing wire installed in the rat’s first mandibular molar. The combination of RCBE and DPSC secretome was administered intrasulcus in the rat’s first mandibular molar gingiva. Moreover, least significant difference was performed after the analysis of variance test to investigate the significant difference between groups (P < 0.05).

Results:
The highest OCN and ALP were expressed in group K3-14, whereas the lowest OCN expression was found in K1-7 group and lowest ALP expression was displayed in K0 group. Additionally, there was significant difference in OCN and ALP between groups.

Conclusion:
The administration of the combination between dental pulp stem-cell secretome and RCBE (Coffea canephora) can enhance OCN and ALP expression as documented immunohistochemically.
Antibacterial Activity of Robusta Coffee (Coffea robusta) Husk Extract Against Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus
Authors: Kusumawardani Arlin R. , Machbub Andi M. , Prasetya Rendra C. , Fatimatuzzahro Nadie , Ermawati Tantin 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
Caries is a tooth and oral illness caused by Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus bacteria. The growth of caries-causing bacteria can be controlled by using 0.2% chlorhexidine mouthwash to control plaque, however long-term usage of 0.2% chlorhexidine causes negative effects. Natural components such as robusta coffee (Coffea
robusta) husk, which possesses active compounds of polyphenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins as alternative antibacterials, can be used to reduce adverse effects. The aim of this research is to assess the antibacterial activity of robusta coffee husk extract against S. mutans and L. acidophilus.

Materials and Methods:
The robusta coffee husk was extracted using the maceration process with 96% ethanol as the solvent. Antibacterial test is conducted against S. mutans and L.
acidophilus using disc diffusion method (Kirby-Baurer) with six treatment groups of extract concentration 250, 500, 750, 1000 mg/mL, positive control (0.2% chlorhexidine), and negative control (aquades steril). The zone of inhibition was measured in millimetres using a digital calliper (mm). The SPSS application was used to examine the calculation findings, which included the Shapiro-Wilk, Levene, One Way ANOVA, and Post Hoc LSD tests.

Results:
Robusta coffee husk extract at 250, 500, 750, and 1000 mg/mL doses shown bactericidal activity in S. mutans (radical zone) and bacteriostatic activity in L. acidophilus (irradical zone).

Conclusion:
Robusta coffee husk extract has an antibacterial activity against S. mutans and L. acidophilus. The highest inhibition zone was demonstrated by the 1000 mg/mL concentration of extract.
Comparative Evaluation of Cytotoxicity of Two Novel Herbal Intracanal Medicaments on Human Periodontal Fibroblasts—An In Vitro Study
Authors: Ghivari Sheetal Basavaraj , Meena Nagnath , Bhat Kishore Gajanana , Babji Deepa Vithal , Kumbar Vijay Mahadev , Rao Perama Malleshwara 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
Intracanal medicaments used during root canal treatment comes in direct contact with cells of pulp and periapical tissues. This study aimed to compare the cytotoxic effect of two novel herbal intracanal medicaments Ganoderma lucidum (GL), Psidium gujava (PG) on human periodontal fibroblasts (HPF) by evaluating cell viability using Methyl Thiazolyl tetrazolium assay (MTT assay).

Materials and methods:
Temperature modulated in situ gel matrix of G. lucidum (GL, P. guajava L (PG) along with positive control calcium hydroxide (CH) and modified triple antibiotic paste (MTAP) was prepared by mixing carbapol and pluronic F-127. All four medicaments were serially tested at various concentrations from 400 to 12.5 µg/mL for six times on Human periodontal Fibroblasts (HPF) for their viability using MTT assay and evaluation of half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) after 48 hours.

Results:
The novel thermo reversible gel matrix of GL has shown lowest cytotoxicity followed by PG, CH, and MTAP. The cytotoxicity was minimal at lower concentration (12.5 µg/mL) and at increased concentration cytotoxicity was higher (400 µg/mL). The IC50 concentration of GL was highest (1681 µg/mL) followed by PG (1555 µg/mL), CH (1295 µg/mL), and MTAP (665 µg/mL).

Conclusion:
Novel thermo reversible gel matrix of GL and PG were found to be less toxic than CH and MTAP and also they have shown higher cell viability.
Efficacy of Curcumin and Piperine as Antioxidant Adjuvant to Intralesional Dexamethasone Injection for Management of Oral Submucous Fibrosis
Authors: Sharma Nilima , Jain Abhinav , Bahudar Sudhir , Oberoi Sukhvinder Singh 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a well-recognized potentially malignant disorder of the oral mucosa with malignant potential estimated to be 7% to 13%. Both conservative and surgical treatment methodologies have been tried to bring relief from burning sensation, to decrease fibrous bands and to improve mouth opening. The role of curcumin as an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant has not been well established for the treatment of OSMF. Therefore, this study is undertaken.

Materials and methods:
The patients of OSMF attending the outpatient department of dentistry and otorhinolaryngology constituted the subjects for this study. Both groups were injected twice a week with dexamethasone sodium phosphate 4 mg/mL for 12 weeks. In addition, the test group was asked to take orally tablet TurmixR (curcumin 300 mg and piperine 5 mg) tablet 300 mg thrice daily orally for 3 months. The following outcome variables were measured 3 months posttreatment [burning sensation on visual analog scale, mouth opening (in millimeters) by vernier calipers, percentage relief in symptoms from pretreatment stage, and ultrasonographic evaluation of thickness of fibrotic bands].

Results:
The mean change in burning sensation and mouth opening at weeks 3, 5, 7, 9, and 12 was significantly more among test group. The mean change in band length on ultrasonography on both right and left side from pre to mid and posttreatment was significantly more among test group.

Conclusion:
The commercially prepared avatar of Curcuma longa (turmeric) shows promise in reduction of signs and symptoms of patients with OSMF.
Remineralizing Agents in the Prevention of Caries
Authors: Vasamsetti Divya Bhavani , Pachava Srinivas , Talluri Devaki 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
The systematic review presented here aims to determine and find out the clinical efficacy of various remineralization agents for early enamel caries.

Materials and methods:
An aggregate of 240 articles has been retrieved from PubMed, Cochrane Library, Trip, and Google scholarly databases from 2010 to 2020, of which 18 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have been integrated into this systematic review, and six of which were considered for meta-analysis. The risk of bias in each study was evaluated using the Cochrane collaboration’s tool.

Results:
Ten of the 18 studies suggest that carious lesions are successfully minimized by remineralization. Four studies showed superior efficacy of casein phosphopeptide and amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) in the remineralization of white spot lesions. There was no statistically significant difference (standard mean difference = −0.18, 95% confidence interval: −0.48 to 0.12, P = 0.23) between the experimental and control groups.

Conclusion:
This review has demonstrated an absence of dependable proof supporting the clinical adequacy of remineralizing agents. Therefore, RCTs in well-designed forms are needed to enhance all sorts of evidence in this field.
A Study to Evaluate and Compare the Dimensional Stability of Aluwax upon Moist Heat and Dry Heat Treatment at Different Time Intervals
Authors: Sippy Vinita Rajesh , Hegde Chethan 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
The key to a successful prosthesis is the accurate transfer of the maxillo–mandibular relationship to an articulator.Evaluating and comparing the dimensional stability of Aluwax upon moist heat and dry heat treatment at different time intervals. In vitro study.

Materials and methods:
A total of 26 samples were included and were divided into two groups based on the heat treatment of Aluwax. Thirteen Aluwax bite wafers were manipulated using moist heat treatment and 13 with dry heat treatment. Dimensional changes were recorded using stereomicroscope at intervals of 0, 24, and 48 hours. The level of significance was fixed at 5%, and P ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Kolmogorov–Smirnov test was employed to test the normality of data. Kruskal Wallis test, post hoc analysis, and independent sample t test were performed for the quantitative variables.

Results:
The dimensional changes upon moist heat treatment at 0, 24, and 48 hours were 0.043 ± 0.011, 0.036 ± 0.009, and 0.0320 ± 0.008, respectively and upon dry heat treatment were 0.027 ± 0.010, 0.023 ± 0.009, and 0.0165 ± 0.009, respectively.

Conclusion:
Within the limitations of the present study, dry heat treatment of Aluwax showed less dimensional changes as compared to moist heat treatment. Maximum change was noted immediately following moist heat manipulation; storage up to 48 hours did not induce any further increase in distortion.