bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fast Tempo Increases Attention: The Effect of Music Tempo on Attention
Authors: Kinanti Aulia Diaz , Maharani Chyntia , Syahputri Dyah Anggi , Yogiswara Aditya , Farisandy Ellyana Dwi 
Published: March 2023

Music is an inseparable part of daily activities, one of which is student activities. Attention is an effort in mental processes to focus and pay attention to a particular object effectively and selectively. This study aims to see how fast and slow music tempos can affect students' attention, especially during this pandemic. This study used a between-subject design with three groups; One control group and two experimental groups. A total of 36 participants are students. The Concentration Grid Test is used as the measuring instrument. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test showed a value of p = 0.040, p <0.05. The post-hoc analysis results showed that participants who listened to pop instrumental music with a fast tempo had a significantly higher score than those without music (p=0.042, MD=-1.083) and with a slow tempo (p=0.007, MD=1.583). There was no significant difference between no music with a slow tempo (p=0,229, MD=0,500). This result shows that the music tempo is not distracting and can increase students' attention.Musik menjadi bagian yang tak terpisahkan dari aktivitas sehari-hari, salah satunya dalam kegiatan yang dilakukan mahasiswa. Atensi merupakan usaha dalam proses mental yang dilakukan untuk memfokuskan dan memperhatikan suatu objek tertentu secara efektif dan selektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat bagaimana musik dengan tempo cepat dan lambat mampu memengaruhi atensi mahasiswa, terutama selama masa pandemik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain between subject dengan tiga kelompok, satu kelompok kontrol dan dua kelompok eksperimen. Partisipan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 36 mahasiswa dan alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Concentration Grid Test. Hasil uji beda pada perhitungan Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,040, p < 0,05. Hasil analisis post-hoc menunjukkan bahwa partisipan yang mendengarkan musik pop instrumental dengan tempo cepat memiliki skor yang secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada tanpa musik (p=0,042, MD=-1.083) dan tempo lambat (p=0.007, MD=1,583), tetapi antara tanpa musik dengan tempo lambat tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,229, MD=0,500). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa tempo musik tidak menjadi sebuah distraksi, melainkan mampu meningkatkan atensi mahasiswa saat melakukan kegiatan kognitif.
Employer Branding and E-recruitment Against Interest in Applying for Generation Z Jobs
Authors: Geofanny Ravika , Faraz Faraz 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine how employer branding and e-recruitment influence the intention to apply for a job of Z Generation. This research is a quantitative study with 203 Z Generation As the Samples. This study uses three kinds of scales, including employer branding scale, Acceptance model of e-recruitment scale to measure how Z Generation’s Intention toward using e-recruitment, and an Intention towards company scale to measure how much Intention that Z Generation had to Apply for a job. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of employer branding to the interest in applying for jobs of Z generation (t = 0.000 < 0.05). There is an influence from e-recruitment to the interest in applying for jobs of Z generation (t = 0.007 < 0.05). There is an effect of employer branding and e-recruitment on the interest in applying for generation Z jobs F count 40,520 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 (α = 5%). Based on the results, companies can use employer branding and e-recruitment as strategies to attract the interest of Z Generation in applying for jobs. This is also a solution to overcome the tendency of many generations Z who refuse to work in a company.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh employer branding dan e-rekrutmen terhadap minat melamar pekerjaan Generasi Z. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan Sampel 203 orang generasi Z. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga jenis skala, yaitu skala employer branding, Skala model penerimaan e-recruitment untuk mengukur bagaimana minat Generasi Z dalam menggunakan e-recruitment, dan skala minat terhadap perusahaan untuk mengukur seberapa besar minat Generasi Z untuk melamar pekerjaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh employer branding terhadap minat melamar pekerjaan generasi Z (t=0,000 < 0,05). Terdapat pengaruh e-recruitment terhadap minat melamar pekerjaan generasi Z (t=0.007 < 0,05). Terdapat pengaruh employer branding dan e-rekrutmen terhadap minat melamar pekerjaan generasi Z dengan F hitung sebesar 40.520 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 (α=5%). Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perusahaan dapat menggunakan employer branding dan e-recruitment sebagai strategi menarik minat melamar pekerjaan Generasi Z. Hal ini sekaligus menjadi solusi mengatasi kecenderungan banyaknya Generasi Z yang menolak bekerja di sebuah perusahaan.
Husserls Irreversibilitätsargument gegen den Materialismus
Authors: Erhard Christopher 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In this paper I offer a reconstruction of one of Husserl’s various anti-materialist arguments. Husserl hints at this argument in Ideas II & III where he exposes essential differences between mental and material reality (Realität). At its core, Husserl claims that mental entities by their very essence can never be in the same qualitative condition at different times. By sharp contrast, for purely material or physical entities such a cyclical development is not essentially excluded. Accordingly, I will speak of Husserl’s argument from irreversibility. I argue that this argument is modal in nature, and that it can be used to make a case against materialism based on the necessary supervenience of the mental on the physical. My primary goal is to elucidate this argument, and to offer a logical reconstruction using basic modal logic and contemporary notions of supervenience. I conclude that Husserl’s argument is formally valid, and that it can even held to be sound, although the premise regarding the necessary irreversibility of the mental requires further clarification.
Child Protection in the Church of Pentecost in Winneba Municipality, Ghana
Authors: Kpalam Ebenezer Tetteh 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Child abuse is a common phenomenon in Africa, and Ghana is no exception. Where child abuse exists, the appropriate response is child protection. Child protection involves policies, structures and practical steps to ensure children are safeguarded. The Church of Pentecost is one of the fastest-growing Church in Ghana, with a local congregation in almost every community. Winneba, a predominantly fishing community, is affected by several forms of child abuse – child labour, child prostitution, child neglect and trafficking. The Church has 37 local congregations across the length and breadth of the Winneba municipality. In recent times, churches have been recognized as strategic partners in child protection efforts in the communities which they serve. This paper examines the child protection ministry of the Church of Pentecost in Winneba in relation to insights from biblical and practical perspectives on child protection. The findings point to insufficient child protection in the Church of Pentecost congregations in Winneba. The current situation only views children in terms of God’s salvific plan that includes children (conversion and sanctification). The paper posits that something far broader is required in the light of child abuse throughout the world and in Winneba. Consequently, certain recommendations are made to enable the churches to take more concrete measures to safeguard children.
Application of BI-V for contact children and adolescents from focies of multidrug-resistant tuberculous infection: evaluation of effectiveness
Authors: Sakhelashvili M.I. , Piskur Z.I. , Sakhelashvili­–Bil O.I. , Didyk J.J. , Letz Yu.O. , Matseh G.S. , Davydiv M.R. , Yakimchuk O.S. , Ilnytska L.S. , Shepta N.B. , Sosnova O.L. 
Published: March 2023

Objective — to study the need of using the natural immunomodulator ВІ-V for contact children and adolescents from focies of multidrug-resistant tuberculous infection (MDR-TBI) for a non-specific immunoprevention of tuberculosis (TB).
Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the medical records of 120 contacts (75 children and 45 adolescents) from focies of MDR-TBI and 102 adult with TB, who became the source of infection was carried out. Microbiological examination in adults included the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT) in sputum by smear microscopy, sowing of material on Levenstein—Jensen medium, typing of isolated MBT on BACTEC MGIT 960, determination of the drug susceptibility test (DST) of MBT to antimycobacterial drugs (AMBDs) of first- and second-line, as well as molecular genetic researched of sputum, in particular by the method of GeneXpert MTB/RIF and linear probe analysis. In the contact children from focies of MDR-TBI the determination of the population and subpopulation composition of blood lymphocytes was carried out among 25 children before and among 22 children after immuno­preven­tion.
Results and discussion. Most contact children and adolescents (61.7 %) from focies of MDR-TBI had concomitant diseases. The prophylactic administration of the BI-V immunomodulator reduced the frequency of acute respiratory viral infections and exacerbations of non-specific bronchopulmonary diseases by 2.0 times, the development of an active process from the latent tuberculous infection by 2.6 times, the frequency of transformation of latent tuberculosis infection into an active process by 2.6 times, improved appetite, memory, learning outcomes and increased physical activity. The latent tuberculous infection based on the Mantoux test results was found in 82.5 % (99) children. The quantiferon test confirmed the presence of a latent form of tuberculosis in 104 (86.7 %) contacts, the rest of the test results were negative. In children who received ВІ-V, latent tuberculous infection turned into an active process 2.8 times less often than in infected children who did not take this immunomodulator. The existing deviations into the regulatory system and the cellular response system disappeared after the autumn-spring course of ВІ-V.
Conclusions. Immunomodulator ВІ-V is an effective preventive means for bronchopulmonary diseases, including MDR-TB among contact children and adolescents from focies of MDR-TBI.
A rare case of bilateral arteriovenous malformation of the lungs
Authors: Opanasenko M.S. , Konik B.M. , Tereshkovich O.V. , Levanda L.I. , Shamray M.Yu. , Shalagay S.M. , Lysenko V.I. , Kalenychenko M.I. , Stepaniuk A.M. , Shestakova O.D. 
Published: March 2023

Arteriovenous malformation of the lungs is a disease characterized by a pathological «direct» connection of the vessels of the pulmonary artery system with the pulmonary veins and the formation of a right-left intrapulmonary shunt. The incidence of arteriovenous malformation of the lungs (AVML) is 2—3 cases per 100,000 population, 10 % cases are diagnosed in children. The degree of manifestation of symptoms in arteriovenous malformation of the lungs directly depends on the vessels diameter at the level of which blood shunting occurs. The disease is characterized by a typical triad of clinical manifestations: cyanosis (SaO2 < 85 %), polycythemia (Hb > 185 g/l, Ht > 52 %, RBC > 5.1 · 1012/l), changes in the end phalanges of the fingers in the form of «drumsticks». The most severe complications of arteriovenous malformation of the lungs are hemoptysis (pulmonary bleeding), hemothorax, abscess and cerebral infarction. The basis for the diagnosis of the disease are radiological methods, in particular, helical computed angiography of the pulmonary vessels. Treatment of arteriovenous malformation of the lungs can be carried out by embolization of the arterial vessels of the site of the malformation by resection interventions on the lungs or a combination of the two methods described above. Over the past 32 years, in the clinic of thoracic surgery and invasive diagnostic methods of the SI «National Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology named after F.G. Yanovsky NAMS of Ukraine» 20 were treated with a diagnosis of arteriovenous malformation of the lungs. In the literature, there are very few reports on the treatment of bilateral arteriovenous malformation of the lungs, so we would like to give a clinical example of just such a case.The article presents a clinical example of bilateral arteriovenous malformation of the lungs.
Arterial hypertension in military personnel and veterans of various wars. Literature review
Authors: Koval S. M. , Snihurska I. O. , Mysnychenko O. V. , Penkova M. Y. 
Published: March 2023

The article provides a review of the literature on the problem of arterial hypertension (AH) in military personnel and veterans of various wars. It has been shown that this hypertension can be considered as one of the variants of stress‑induced hypertension (SIH) and is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases among these population groups. It is this form of AН that acquires special importance in Ukraine, taking into account the war that was unleashed by the Russian Federation. SIH is characterized by the increased blood pressure, primarily under the influence of psycho‑emotional factors. One of the important factors causing the body’s increased reaction to stress are genetic factors, first of all, burdened heredity for hypertension.The initial and key pathogenetic mechanism of the development and progression of hypertension under the influence of psycho‑emotional stress is activation of the sympathoadrenal system. Important and prognostically unfavorable features of hypertension in military personnel and war veterans include: frequent development at a young age, resistance to antihypertensive therapy, rapid progression with the development of hypertensive crises, damage to target organs, the development of atherosclerotic damage to various vascular beds, coronary heart disease, heart rhythm disorders and stroke.One of the early pathological changes that occur under the influence of stress are adaptation disorders of various degrees of intensity. Post‑traumatic stress disorder is singled out, which is the most severe and long‑lasting post‑stress disorder and at the same time a powerful factor in the development and progression of hypertension and its complications.The analyzed literature data indicate that AH in military personnel and war veterans is a major and far from solved medical and social problem. It is necessary to conduct a comprehensive and in‑depth examination of these categories of patients in order to develop the most effective approaches to their treatment and prevention of complications.
"Lalu Lintas Pakaianku": Learning Media for Sex Education for Early Childhood
Authors: Adyani Kartika , Hudaya Isna , Aisyaroh Noveri 
Published: March 2023

The increase in sexual violence against children makes sex education for early childhood an increasingly serious and urgent subject. It is caused by the lack of educational media for sex education. Puppets are the right media for learning because they can further develop imagination and absorption, and teach children to empathize. This study aimed to find out whether the puppets “Lalu Lintas Pakaianku” were suitable to be used to help parents or teachers provide sex education in early childhood. The Development Research was applied in this study. The results showed that the media of "Lalu Lintas Pakaianku” hand puppet were valid and the manual book indicated a valid category so that the media could be used as the learning media of sex education in early childhood
Literasi Budaya Lokal bagi Anak di Desa Jatisura
Authors: Triwardhani Ike Junita , Mulyani Dewi , Pratama Raditya 
Published: March 2023

Anak merupakan pewaris peradaban. Mereka perlu dipersiapkan guna melanjutkan nilai-nilai luhur menjadi penerus. Untuk itu anak-anak perlu mengenal lingkungan dirinya, memahami sosial dan budaya sebagai jari dirinya. Pengenalan budaya dalam bingkai literasi budaya perlu dilakukan kepada anak-anak agar mereka mamahami budaya leluhurnya yang penuh dengan nilai kearifan. Desa Jatisura memiliki karifan lokal salah satunya memuliakan tanah sehingga menjadi sumber kehidupan dan penghidupan masyarakatnya. Hal ini perlu diwariskan kepada anak-anak di Jatisura. Proses literasi budaya ini penting untuk diteliti dengan tujuan untuk mengungkap pengembangan literasi budaya lokal di desa Jatisura. Informasi digali dari sejumlah informan yaitu kepala Desa, tokoh masyarakat, JAF, Guru dan masyarakat. Metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk mengungkap proses literasi budaya lokal di desa Jatisura. Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa upaya literasi budaya lokal di Desa Jatisura dilakukan dengan inisiasi JAF (Jatiwangi Art Factori) yang mengajarkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam rangka literasi budaya melalui : (1) Program Edukasi; (2) Wahana Ekspresi; (3) Apresiasi Karya; (4) Identifikasi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal; dan (5) Implementasi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal.
РОЗВИТОК УМІНЬ ТА НАВИКІВ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗДОРОВ’ЯЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ СТУДЕНТІВ НА ЗАСАДАХ МІЖДИСЦИПЛІНАРНОЇ ІНТЕГРАЦІЇ
Authors: Мартинів Олег , Шукатка Оксана , Борисевич Леся , Кушнір Роман 
Published: March 2023

У статті здійснено аналіз проблем професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців до здоров’язбережувальної діяльності. Аналіз сучасних наукових досліджень свідчить, що більшість зарубіжних науковців більшу увагу приділяють питанням пропаганди здорового способу життя на робочих місцях, в малих і середніх трудових колективах. Припущено, що розвиток умінь та навиків культури здоров’язбереження студентів необхідно починати з першого курсу навчання у закладах вищої освіти. У цьому контексті ми погоджуємося з думкою науковців, що оcвітній аcпект прoблеми фoрмування здорового cпocoбу життя є актуальним на сучасному етапі розвитку освіти, особливо для студентів, в яких спеціальності пов’язані з такими здоров’яруйнівними факторами, як гіподинамія, висока емоційна затратність і стресовість, напруженість органів зору внаслідок відповідальної роботи з фінансовими документами, роботи з комп’ютерною технікою, а також недостатньою підготовленістю до здоров’язбережувальної діяльності в процесі здобуття вищої освіти З’ясовано, що фoрмування ocнoв здорового cпocoбу життя може здійснюватися шляхом міждисциплінарної інтеграції та використання інноваційних технологій. Запропоновано використання можливостей різних дисциплін, які не дотичні до проблем здоров’я, із здоров’язбережувальним змістом. Здійснено перевірку рівня вмінь та навиків студентів до формування культури здоров’язбереження на засадах міждисциплінарної інтеграції шляхом використання авторської методики підготовки майбутніх фахівців з таких дисциплін, як: «Безпека життєдіяльності», «Філософія», «Історія української культури», «Фізичне виховання». Отримані дані свідчать про доцільність і необхідність використання міждисциплінарної інтеграції в процесі професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців. Підсумовано, що здобуття вмінь та навиків культури здоров’язбереження на засадах міждисциплінарної інтеграції, необхідне молоді для здорового способу життя.
Miopatías genéticas en adultos: experiencia de un centro de tercer nivel en México.
Authors: Vargas-Cañas Edwin Steven , Martínez-Jiménez Eunice , Galnares-Olalde Javier Andrés , Fernández-Valverde Francisca , Jorge de Sarachaga Adib , Bazán-Rodríguez Anna Lisette , Benitez-Alonso Edmar , López-Hernández Juan Carlos 
Published: March 2023

Antecedentes: las miopatías genéticas en el adulto son infrecuentes y representan un reto diagnóstico. Con el advenimiento de paneles de secuenciación de siguiente generación, se han catalogado molecularmente estas enfermedades, permitiendo un mejor abordaje, seguimiento, pronóstico y tratamiento.
Objetivo: describir la frecuencia de los principales fenotipos clínicos de miopatía de origen genético en adultos en un centro de tercer nivel en México.
Metodología: se realizó un estudio transversal, se incluyeron a todos los pacientes con diagnóstico clínico de miopatía genética de una clínica de enfermedades neuromusculares del 2017 a 2021. Se recabaron características clínicas y paraclínicas al momento del diagnóstico, reporte de biopsia muscular y estudio genético.
Resultados: se incluyeron 85 pacientes. La media de edad de inicio de síntomas fue a los 27, con un retraso en el diagnóstico de 7 años. Los principales fenotipos clínicos son: distrofia de cinturas (28%), distrofia miotónica tipo 1 (26.8%), miopatía congénita (17.1%), miopatía metabólica (9.8%), oculofaríngea (7.3%) y facioescapulohumeral (6.1%).
Conclusión: las principales miopatías de origen genético en nuestra población son la distrofia miotónica tipo 1 y la distrofia de cinturas. El reconocimiento de ellas es importante para la apropiada consejería, seguimiento, pronóstico y tratamiento de potenciales condiciones asociadas.
Pengembangan Model Pelatihan Berkelanjutan Berbasis Lesson Study untuk Meningkatkan Kompetisi Pengawas Sekolah/Madrasah
Authors: Nurochmah Andi , Mappincara Andi 
Published: March 2023

This research is a Research and development (R&D) located in Wattan Soppeng Regency. The background of this research is the importance of continuous training to improve the competence of professional school/madrasah supervisors in Wattan Soppeng Regency. The main problem in this research and development is how to develop an effective training model, valid, practical, useful for improving the competence of school/madrasah supervisorsThe research objective is to produce and apply an effective lesson study-based training model product to increase the competence of school/madrasah supervisors. The benefit of the research is as a reference to be used as the basis for a continuous training program for school/madrasah supervisors. training model Research using the procedure Borg & Gall (2003) which consists of three stages of development, namely pre-development, development and post-development. conduct product designs on leadership models which are then validated, conduct limited trials and wider tests, and observe model implementation in Wattan Soppeng Regency.The research objective is to produce and apply an effective lesson study-based training model product to increase the competence of school/madrasah supervisors. The benefit of the research is as a reference to be used as the basis for a continuous training program for school/madrasah supervisors. training model Research using the procedure Borg & Gall (2003) which consists of three stages of development, namely pre-development, development and post-development. conduct product designs on leadership models which are then validated, conduct limited trials and wider tests, and observe model implementation in Wattansoppeng RegencyThe data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive, quantitative techniques and inferential analysis tests to see the significance of the effectiveness of the model, the target was school/madrasah supervisors consisting of 30 school/madrasah supervisors. The results of the implementation of the model, it can be concluded that the implementation of MPB2LSKP-SM has proven to be able to improve the ability of school/madrasah supervisors, therefore MPB2LSKP-SM is effective to be used in an effort to increase the competence of school/madrasah supervisors or the MPB2LSKP-SM model shows significant effectiveness.

Keywords: Continuing Training Model, Lesson Study, Competence Improvement of School/Madrasah Supervisors