bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pendidikan Moderasi Beragama: Integrasi Epistemologi Keislaman dalam Menyikapi Pluralitas Agama di Indonesia
Authors: Fahmi Khumaini  , Hamam Burhanuddin  , Rz. Ricky Satria Wiranata  
Published: September 2023

This research seeks to reveal a perspective initiative in responding to religious plurality in Indonesia with an integrated approach to Islamic epistemology so that a moderate understanding can be obtained that is neither extreme-left nor extreme-right. This research is based on cases of intolerance in Indonesia, such as the ban on Christian worship in Bangsal, Mojokerto, East Java (2020), the burning of churches in Singkil, Aceh (2015), and the ban on the establishment of Hindu places of worship in Bekasi (2019), which triggered a debate on Indonesian social media that led to hate speech between religious people. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a phenomenological approach to these cases. This study will answer 1. Discourse on Religious moderation Education in Indonesia 2. The model of Islamic integrity epistemology in responding to religious plurality in Indonesia 3. Implications of the integration of Islamic epistemology on pluralism. This research shows that the phenomenon of intolerance is a form of narrow religious perspective, so that a broader conception of religious perspective and approach is needed to realize a more harmonious Indonesian society

Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Moderasi Beragama, Epistemologi Keislaman, Pluralitas Agama.
Abstract: This research seeks to reveal a perspective initiative in responding to religious plurality in Indonesia with an integrated approach to Islamic epistemology so that a moderate understanding can be obtained that is neither extreme-left nor extreme-right. This research is based on cases of intolerance in Indonesia, such as the ban on Christian worship in Bangsal, Mojokerto, East Java (2020), the burning of churches in Singkil, Aceh (2015), and the ban on the establishment of Hindu places of worship in Bekasi (2019), which triggered a debate on Indonesian social media that led to hate speech between religious people. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a phenomenological approach to these cases. This study will answer 1. Discourse on Religious moderation Education in Indonesia 2. The model of Islamic integrity epistemology in responding to religious plurality in Indonesia 3. Implications of the integration of Islamic epistemology on pluralism. This research shows that the phenomenon of intolerance is a form of narrow religious perspective, so that a broader conception of religious perspective and approach is needed to realize a more harmonious Indonesian society.
Keywords: Religious Moderation Education, Islamic Epistemology, Plurality.
PERFORMANCE SOCIAL E AMBIENTAL DO ESTADO DE RONDÔNIA: ANÁLISE DOS ÍNDICES DE PROGRESSO SOCIAL (IPS) POR MEIO DO MÉTODO TOPSIS
Authors: Kunde Letícia Ribeiro , De Oliveira Nilza Duarte Aleixo , Aleixo Andreia Duarte , Da Silva Suzenir Aguiar , Boritza Ozana Rodrigues 
Published: September 2023

Progresso social é a capacidade da sociedade em satisfazer suas necessidades humanas, garantido oportunidades para que atinjam seu potencial máximo, assim como qualidade de vida e bem-estar. Conhecer o progresso social de uma determinada sociedade contribui com a gestão pública, na solução de problemas socais. Com essa finalidade foi adaptado pelo IMAZON, o Indice de Progresso Social (IPS) para Amazônia, e publicado relatórios dos anos de 2014, 2018 e 2021. Dessa forma, a pesquisa teve como objetivo geral analisar a performance social e ambiental dos municípios do estado de Rondônia, por meio dos Índices de Progresso Social (IPS), dos anos de 2014, 2018 e 2021. No que diz respeito a metodologia, possui uma abordagem quantitativa, de natureza básica, com pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com a utilização de dados secundários, disponíveis no relatório do Índice de Progresso Social na Amazônia Brasileira. Para alcançar o objetivo proposto utilizou-se o método TOPSIS, que consiste em indicar a melhor alternativa dentre as analisadas. Com a elaboração do ranking dos 52 municípios do estado de Rondônia a partir de melhor IPS, identificou-se os avanços e reduções no comparativo dos componentes anos de 2018 e 2021, principalmente aqueles relacionados à saúde, bem-estar e segurança. Esses resultados influenciam na qualidade de vida, bem-estar e desempenho da sociedade. Neste sentido, a gestão pública possui papel de grande importância, visto que por meio de políticas públicas é possível a melhoria do desenvolvimento e do progresso. Além disso, o IPS se constitui em um instrumento relevante para a tomada de decisão quanto à implementação e priorização das políticas públicas.
Voorwoord
Authors: Nijkerk W.J. (Willem) 
Published: September 2023

Voorwoord
Het 25-jarig jubileum van het LECD vormt de aanleiding van dit themanummer, waarmee we het onderwerp strafbare discriminatie breder onder de aandacht willen brengen door een aantal terugkerende thema’s en vragen bij de toepassing van de discriminatieartikelen uit te lichten.
Groepsbelediging in het licht van de Straatsburgse jurisprudentie
Authors: Nieuwenhuis A.J. (Aernout) 
Published: September 2023

Groepsbelediging in het licht van de Straatsburgse jurisprudentie
Om vast te stellen of een uitlating een strafbare groepsbelediging (art. 137c Sr) vormt, onderzoekt de Nederlandse rechter achtereenvolgens een aantal factoren: ‘context van het maatschappelijk debat’, ‘onnodig grievende bewoordingen’, ‘politicus of niet’, etc. In deze bijdrage staat de vraag centraal in hoeverre dit ‘stappenplan’ voortvloeit uit de jurisprudentie van het EHRM. Eerst wordt de relevante jurisprudentie van het EHRM onder de loep genomen, waarna de blik zich richt op de Nederlandse jurisprudentie.
Morphological and Molecular Characterisation of Nineteen (19) Tomato Cultivars from Northern Nigeria
Authors: Fagbemi Stephen Akintomide , Oguntoye Modupeola Adelaju , Adeboyejo Folasade Olabimpe , Adelekan Aminat Olabisi , Ogunsola Kayode Ezekiel , Odesola Kafilat Abiodun 
Published: September 2023

Tomato is an autogamous vegetable crop whose genetic variability has been reduced by selection and breeding processes. Characterisation of tomato germplasm, therefore, aids the documentation of the genetic variability existing in a population. To morphologically characterise tomato varieties from Northern Nigeria, and molecularly characterise the varieties using (Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers, nineteen (19) tomato varieties were collected from major markets in seven states in Northern Nigeria using a purposive sampling method. Tomato seeds were extracted, prepared, sowed in screen houses and morphologically characterised using cross-sectional shapes, core, pericarp, matured fruit colour, overall fruit shape, size and firmness. Leaves of tomato seedlings four weeks after sowing were pooled and used for genomic DNA extraction. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed and PCR products were visualized through electrophoresis. SSR fragment analysis was scored as the presence or absence of a specific fragment size from the Electropherograms.
Results showed that 44% of the colour of tomato core was white, 17% were red and pink, 5% were orange and yellow and 11% were variants of other colours, showing wide variations in the qualitative traits. Similarities among the nineteen tomato samples ranged from 14 (Dan India with Derica sweet, Kaduna Tangino, Nassarawa Roma 1 and 2, Niger Roma2, UTC01 and UTC 02) to 86% (between Mai mara and Derica small). SSR gave three unique SSR bands that identified and characterised the cultivars.
The result of this study revealed genetic diversity within a group of tomato genotypes of different origins cultivated in Northern Nigeria using molecular (SSR) analysis. This confirmed the efficacy of the SSR markers as highly variable markers that detect the codominant single locus and are suitable to distinguish between the genetically related cultivars.
Patients with Cerebral Palsy Who are Admitted to a Chest Diseases Hospital may have Higher Mortality Rates Serebral Palsili Hastaların Göğüs Hastalıkları Hastanesine Yatışları Mortal Seyredebilir
Authors: AYIK TÜRK Merve , ÖZDOĞAN Yasemin , BATUM Özgür , POLAT Gülru , YILMAZ Ufuk 
Published: September 2023

Objective: Epilepsy, pneumonia, gastritis, esophagitis, malnutrition, dehydration, fractures, and non-pneumonic lung disorders (asthma, pleural fluid, respiratory failure) are the leading causes of hospitalization among cerebral palsy (CP) patients. This study aimed to determine respiratory tract diseases and mortality rates in patients with CP admitted to the chest diseases hospital.
Materials and Methods: Patients diagnosed with CP and hospitalized in Chest Diseases Hospital between January 2010 and December 2017 were included in the study and analyzed retrospectively. As the endpoint, hospitalized patients' respiratory tract infection-related 30-days mortality were examined.
Results: Forty-three hospitalizations of 23 patients were evaluated. The mean length of hospital stay was 15.5 (1-62) days. The reasons for hospitalization in patients with CP were mainly composed of respiratory tract infections (pneumonia %88,4, lung abscess %7). The most frequently isolated pathogenic microorganisms were gram-negative bacteria. Wheezing, bacterial culture growth, vasopressor and invasive mechanical ventilation were all factors that increased 30-day mortality (respectively p=0,016; p=0,024; p=0,003; p=0,003). The 30-day mortality rate was %21,7. While 2 patients died at first hospitalization, 4 patients died on recurrent hospitalizations.
Conclusion: Patients with CP are often hospitalized due to respiratory tract infections. Recurrent hospitalizations may increase mortality. This study emphasizes the importance of close follow-up with these patients considering the high mortality rate among CP patients hospitalized for respiratory tract infections.
The relationship of morphological tumor heterogeneity with lymph node metastasis in prostatic adenocarcinomas
Authors: EKMEKCİ Sümeyye , KELTEN TALU Esra Canan , KISA Erdem , KÜÇÜK Ülkü 
Published: September 2023

Aim:The aim of our study isto investigate effect of prostatic carcinoma histopathological subtypes to the lymph node metastasis (LNM).
Materials- Methods:A total of 102 patients who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) and pelvic lymph node disection were included in the study. Tumor grades, accompanying intraductal carcinoma (IDC-P)/ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA), LNM, extraprostatic extension (EPE) and seminal vesicle invasion (SVI) were recorded.
Results: While 76 of the tumors had pure acinar adenocarcinoma (AC) histology, IDC-P accompanied AC in 17 and PDA in 9 cases. The tumors accompanying IDC-P and PDA were all stage 3 and stage 4. In pure AC cases, a statistically significant relationship was observed between the increased tumor grade and advanced stage. The positive relationship was determined between high GG with LNM, SVI and EPE in pure AC cases. LNM was observed in 11 of 17 cases accompanied by IDC-P, SVI in 10, and EPE in 16 cases. All 9 cases with PDA accompanying the tumor had EPE, 8 of the cases had LNM and SVI. A statistically significant relationship was observed between presence of LNM, SVI, EPE and accompanying IDC-P/PDA. When high graded tumors were examined, similar to results mentioned above, it was observed that IDC-P/PDA has accompanied AC thus, the risk of having LNM increased.
Conclusion: In our study, it was noted that the presence of IDC-P/PDA accompanying the tumor significantly increased the risk of LNM, and it was thought that considering both these data in LNM risk analysis may provide a more accurate approach in treatment planning.
Optimització de fluxos no lineals amb xarxes amb constriccions a banda. Aplicació a models acoblats de coordinació hidro-tèrmica a curt termini
Authors:   , Heredia F.-Javier (Francisco Javier) 
Published: September 2023

Com a primera part del treball de tesis doctoral, s'ha presentat la descripció, implementació i estudi computacional d'un nou algorisme de resolució del problema de fluxos no lineals amb constriccions a banda lineals. L'algorisme s'ha desenvolupat a partir d'un esquema de conjunt de constriccions actives segons la estratègia de Murtagh i Saunders del conjunt de variables superbàsics amb explotació de la estructura de xarxa amb tècniques de particionament primal. Aquest algorisme s'ha implementat, donant com a resultat el codi NOXCB 9.0, i la seva eficiència ha estat comprovada mitjançant una amplia bateria de tests computacionals. En la segona part del treball de tesis, s'ha formulat un model acoblat de coordinació hidro-tèrmica, on el parc tèrmic es descriu mitjançant un nou model de fluxos en xarxa basat en el concepte de xarxa tèrmica equivalent. S'ha descrit i programat un mètode de resolució d'aquest model acoblat basat en el paquet NOXCB 9.0, comprovant-se computacionalment el seu grau d'eficiència i precisió.
Como primera parte del trabajo de tesis doctoral, se ha presentado la descripción, implementación y estudio computacional de un nuevo algoritmo de resolución del problema de flujos no lineales con constricciones a banda lineales. El algoritmo se ha desarrollado a partir de un esquema de conjunto de constricciones activas según la estrategia de Murtagh y Saunders del conjunto de variables superbásicos con explotación de la estructura de red con técnicas de particionamiento primal. Este algoritmo se ha implementado, dando como resultado el código NOXCB 9.0, cuya eficiencia ha estado comprobada mediante una amplia batería de tests computacionales. Como segunda parte del trabajo de tesis, se ha formulado un modelo acoblado de coordinación hidro-térmica donde el parque térmico se describe mediante un nuevo modelo de flujos en redes basado en el concepto de red térmica equivalente. se ha descrito y programado un método de resolución de este modelo acoblado basado en el paquete NOXCB 9.0, comprobándose computacionalmente su grado de eficiencia y precisión.
LA VENTE DE PRODUITS DE CARRIÈRES À NGAOUNDÉRÉ: ACTEURS, RÉSEAUX, ET STRATÉGIES D’APPROPRIATION DE L’ESPACE
Authors: AMBE MPEH Noela , FOKA-NKWENTI Christopher 
Published: September 2023

La demande accrue en matériaux minéraux de construction sable et graviers, motivée par l’urbanisation accélérée en cours de la capitale régionale de l’Adamaoua à Ngaoundéré, crée un réseau de collecte et de distribution de ceux-ci. Ce qui soulève en même temps le problème de l’accès à l’espace commercial. L’objectif visé est l’étude et l’analyse des acteurs impliqués et de leurs stratégies d’appropriation de cet espace. Les données exploitées ont permis de les cartographier et de relever, l’appartenance majoritaire des acteurs à un même groupe social qui contrôle (à environ 70%) le circuit de vente directe et indirecte (extraction, transport, distribution, espace) de ces matériaux (…)
Domination Polynomials of Unidirectional Star
Authors: Sanal Kumar  , Jithin Matthew  
Published: September 2023

Let be a finite directed graph without isolated node. The domination polynomial of is defined by D(G, x) where d(G, i)is the cardinality of the set of dominating sets of with nodes. In this paper, we study the domination polynomial of unidirectional star graphs.
Pengukuran Pengaruh Ketinggian Terhadap Tekanan Udara Menggunakan Sensor IMU-10-DOF Pada Muatan Roket
Authors: Mudarris Mudarris , Munzir Munzir 
Published: September 2023

Sistem muatan roket untuk mengukur parameter atmosfer berbasis sensor Inertial Meansurement Unit (IMU) merupakan salah satu metode yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengukut keadaan atmosfer termasuk mengukur tekanan udara berdasarkan ketinggian tempat Dari Permukaan Laut (DPL) atau biasa disebut altitude. Dunia penerbangan biasanya sangat terpengaruh terhadap tekanan udara terutama pada saat pesawat ingin lepas landas dan mendarat, karena akan mengurangi daya angkat pesawat. Selain itu tekanan udara juga mempunyai dampak terhadap kesehatan manusia. Maka dari itu pentingnya mengetahui tekanan udara di tempat-tempat tertentu. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linear untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan antara ketinngian DPL terhadap tekanan udara. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan menggunakan muatan roket dan hasil uji dari penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh negatif (tidak searah) antara ketinggian DPL dan tekanan udara terbukti dari koefisien regresi bernilai negatif (-0,999), hasil uji ditemukan -t hitung < -t tabel (-213,175 < -1,987), dan nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0.00 < 0.05). Hal ini berarti semakin rendah suatu tempat dari permukaan laut (DPL) maka tekanan udara akan semakin meningkat.
Quantitative Assessment of Five Geosites Locations in Northeast Misan Southeast Iraq by Using Satellite Images and Field Survey
Authors: M Maser , Almulla Sahar , Jassem Riaed S. 
Published: September 2023

Sentinel satellite images are enhanced using Erdas-2014 and analyzed by GIS techniques to distinguish the main geological features in the study area. Satellite image is processed to select and determine several geological and geomorphological features that are evident through a Sentinel image as a Geopoint. These Geopoints were checked in the field survey to be geosite. Field techniques include phtogeological and terrestrial photogrammetry. Quantities’ assessment of geological heritage in five geosite in Potential Geopark (Telal AL Band ). Scientific, educational, functional, and touristic categories values were calculated for each Geosite. The Results of the quantitative assessment depend on questionnaire data for three types of audiences: university students, Government circles, researchers, tourists then, and previous geoscientific studies. The infrastructures like paved roads, bridges, and security, played a vital role in the scores in different studied sites. The infrastructures of geoutorism need to devselop through local government funding and community people investments. The area of east Missan required more professional promoting efforts to develop geoeducation and geotourism. The results of the study show the Telal AL Band geopark of geoeducation, geotourism, and economical importance
Settling North West Frontier Province (NWFP) under British Rule
Authors: Nawaz Cheema Zumra 
Published: September 2023

In this paper, it would be tried to analyse that what was the significance of North West Frontier Province (NWFP) for British colonial rule either that was a political asset or economic? How British became able to establish an order in this antagonistic and inflammatory territory? What were the strategic and tactical measures adapted by British to rule the “unruly” people of NWFP? Moreover, what were the counter measures adopted by the British to maintain peace and stability and to kept away Central Powers activities and propaganda in the region?
British came in India for the sake of trade and commerce not for the purpose of ruling them. But when they seek that due to internal conflicts and political instabilities India is so weaker and unable to get benefited with its own resources. Then, they exploited the internal situation for their own interests. (To carry out enormous raw material from this resource rich region, through which natives were unable to get benefited properly). They assume that “we” are educated, rational, rich, strong and superior white people.
Ajaran Paulus Tentang Kebangkitan Orang Percaya Dalam I Korintus 15 : 1 – 58
Authors: Haniko Bert 
Published: September 2023

The way of the cross is for the Lord Jesus Christ to atone for human sins. This is clearly the expression “Christ died for our sins” (I Cor. 15:3). Next Paul emphasizes His resurrection on the third day (v. 4).This explanation gives an understanding that the cross and the resurrection of Jesus Christ cannot be separated from one another. Both are part of God's great act with the goal of human salvation. Morris (1994: 116) quotes Walther Kunneth's view as follows: Jesus' death provided atonement and atonement, the "Lamb of God" became a punishment, a sacrifice, was crucified, an act in the place of another.
Reconstruction Pastoral Ministry Concept of the Assemblies of God Church in North Sulawesi Indonesia
Authors: Stevanus Alexander 
Published: September 2023

Abstract: This study aims to determine the problems of pastoral care that occur in the Assemblies of God Church in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Assemblies of God's efforts are reconstructing (providing a solution proposal) regarding pastoral care in an effort to develop the Assemblies of God congregation. To obtain research data, the authors used documents, both books and journals as a theoretical basis and conducted interviews with 14 church leaders as respondents/research subjects from regional organizational leaders, pastors and academics. The research was conducted using qualitative research methods by conducting interviews with 14 Assemblies of God leaders in North Sulawesi. Retrieval of research data using probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there were problems in Assemblies of God's pastoral care, especially with regard to pastoral care. The problem that occurs is the wrong paradigm regarding the concept of pastoral care in pastoral care caused by the old theoretical concept of pastoral care among church leaders, and the church's struggles in terms of independence. Therefore, in this study, two new theories were proposed in the form of proposed solutions, namely; 1) reconstruction of theological education (contextual pastoral care development), and 2) Striving for church independence. Keywords: reconstruction, pastoral care, church
Angsten for kærligheden
Authors: Petersen Bente 
Published: September 2023

En anmeldelse af:Nicole Rosenberg: HverdagsangstGyldendals psykologiserie 1989. Pris 128 kr. 104 sider.
Nicole og Raben Rosenberg: Angst - krise og stressMunksgaards forlag 1989. Pris 164 kr. 157 sider
Dieting alleviates hyperuricemia and organ injuries in uricase-deficient rats via down-regulating cell cycle pathway
Authors: Yu Yun , Wan Xulian , Li Dan , Qi Yalin , Li Ning , Luo Guangyun , Yin Hua , Wang Lei , Qin Wan , Li Yongkun , Li Lvyu , Duan Weigang 
Published: September 2023

Dieting is a basic treatment for lowering hyperuricemia. Here, we aimed to determine the optimal amount of dietary food that lowers serum uric acid (SUA) without modifying the dietary ingredients in rats. Increased SUA was found in food-deprived 45-day-old uricase-deficient rats (Kunming-DY rats), and the optimal amount of dietary food (75% dietary intake) to lower SUA was established by controlling the amount of food given daily from 25% to 100% for 2 weeks. In addition to lowering SUA by approximately 22.5 ± 20.5%, the optimal amount of dietary food given for 2 weeks inhibited urine uric acid excretion, lowered the uric acid content in multiple organs, improved renal function, lowered serum triglyceride, alleviated organ injuries (e.g., liver, kidney and intestinal tract) at the histological level, and down-regulated the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome (KEGG) pathway of the cell cycle (ko04110). Taken together, these results demonstrate that 75% dietary food effectively lowers the SUA level without modifying dietary ingredients and alleviates the injuries resulting from uricase deficiency or hyperuricemia, the mechanism of which is associated with the down-regulation of the cell cycle pathway.