bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF HEALTH SERVICES WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PATIENT SAFETY EFFORT IN RENGEL PUSKESMAS
Authors: Ilmiah Surotul , Enggar Adibah , Andarini Esti 
Published: December 2022

Background: Patient safety is one indicator of the quality of health services. Although patient safety incident data in first-level health care facilities are not yet accurate in Indonesia, patient safety is an important issue in improving service quality. Rengel Tuban Health Center is one of the health care facilities that implement patient safety efforts as a form of efforts to improve the quality of health services as referred to in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2009.
Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the application of patient safety efforts at the Rengel Tuban Health Center to improve service quality.
Methods: The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and literature study. Data collection was carried out at the Rengel Tuban Health Center in January-February 2021.
Results: The results of data analysis showed that the implementation of patient safety efforts at the Rengel Tuban Public Health Center was adjusted to the standards of the Puskesmas accreditation assessment. However, in its realization there are still obstacles and shortcomings in meeting patient safety standards at the Rengel Tuban Health Center so it is necessary to optimize the application of patient safety efforts from all parties involved.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that puskesmas must provide safe and quality services to create a healthy subdistrict. Health centers need to improve patient safety in accordance with the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2009
‘Histórias do Kakwaku’, An experience of collective documentary film-making in the periphery of Luanda, Angola
Authors: Buire Chloé 
Published: December 2022

This article reflects on Histórias do Kakwaku, a documentary film about social activism in the urban margins of Luanda, produced as part of a partnership between myself, an academic working on urban citizenship, and an Angolan political youth organisation, Projecto AGIR. The article details the whole process of collective film-making and questions the impact of this method on the film-makers, both individually and collectively. From our initial brainstorming sessions to our final editing decisions on the computer, I show how we slowly drifted away from the initial political objectives dictated by the organisers of Projecto Agir and opened unexpected spaces for engagement that allowed us ‘to see together without claiming to be another’ (Haraway 1991).
Following the chronological steps of collective film-making, we used practice as a point of departure from which to approach storytelling more broadly. Although I provide practical details about our logistics, our equipment and our working documents, this is not a one-size-fits-all recipe for collective documentary film-making. Rather, the focus is on what can be described as an exercise in intersubjective writing, neither entirely under control nor totally serendipitous.
I argue that telling a story in images, words and sounds is a dynamic process, open to constant reinterpretation. Combining the unpredictability of collective writing with the somewhat narrow imperatives of audiovisual storytelling creates an opportunity to question participatory research beyond the binary of the researcher and the researched.
Três tipos de estudos de revisão nas pesquisas educacionais: caracterização e análise
Authors: Santos Ana Lucia Felix dos , Barbosa Elizabete Pereira , Silva Fernando Xavier , Mendes Valdelaine Da Rosa 
Published: December 2022

O texto objetiva analisar como três tipologias de estudos de revisão (revisão de literatura, revisão sistemática e estudos bibliométricos) são abordados em pesquisas sobre a produção do conhecimento em educação. Estudos de revisão são aqueles que se dedicam a mapear a produção do conhecimento buscando problematizar tendências e desafios, e sinalizam novas demandas de determinada área acadêmica e os desenhos metodológicos das pesquisas. A metodologia envolveu a análise de 12 trabalhos (3 revisões de literatura, 4 revisões sistemáticas e 5 estudos bibliométricos). O texto inicia com um panorama sobre os estudos de revisão, na sequência apresenta os 12 trabalhos de revisão, apontando as principais aproximações, dissonâncias, tendências e lacunas, sinalizando novos caminhos para pesquisas sobre os estudos de revisão. Constatou-se que os trabalhos podem tecer procedimentos metodológicos díspares, mas seguem contribuindo na elaboração de sínteses importantes para as pesquisas no campo educacional.
EXPRESSION OF YOUTH CITIZENSHIP AND FACTORS PROMOTING IT
Authors: Pikturnaitė Ilvija , Kavolius Robertas , Paužuolienė Jurgita 
Published: December 2022

Youth voices and perspectives are a critical component of contributing to positive social change. But there is a clear ‘youth participatory deficit’. Therefore, article aims to identify the expression of citizenship of young people and factors promoting it. Qualitative methods (analysis of scientific literature, group discussion, content analysis) were employed in the research. Group discussion participants – 48 young people living, studying or working in Klaipeda’s city. Literature review revealed variety of citizenship expression forms such as loyalty, patriotism, social responsibility, accomplishing of responsibilities and duties. Group discussion participants statements about their expression of citizenship mostly concerned with belonging to the nation or country and traditional volunteering. Scientists indicate different factors promoting citizenship engagement like education, identifying motivation and interest and so on. Group discussion participants statements analysis reveals some specific factors which would encourage bigger participation of youth in different activities: more and very specific information on different events and possibilities to participate in citizenship activities, suitable time, free of charge participation, activities and information about them must be very interesting or shocking.
APPROACHING SUSTAINABILITY: NANOCELLULOSE REINFORCED ELASTOMERS—A REVIEW
Authors: Tom Milanta , Thomas Sabu , Seantier Bastien , Grohens Yves , Mohamed P. K. , Haponiuk Józef T. , Kim Jaehwan 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTAwareness of the environmental implications of conventional reinforcing fillers and the urge to reduce the carbon footprint have lead researchers to focus more on natural and sustainable materials. Nanocellulose from multitudinous sources finds use in elastomer engineering because of its distinctive properties, such as renewability, sustainability, abundance, biodegradability, high aspect ratio, excellent mechanical properties, and low cost. Green alternatives for conventional fillers in elastomer reinforcing have gained considerable interest to curb the risk of fillers from nonrenewable sources. The differences in properties of nanocellulose and elastomers render attractiveness in the search for synergistic properties resulting from their combination. This review addresses the isolation techniques for nanocellulose and challenges in its incorporation into the elastomer matrix. Surface modifications for solving incompatibility between filler and matrices are discussed. Processing of nanocomposites, various characterization techniques, mechanical behavior, and potential applications of nanocellulose elastomer composites are also discussed in detail.
Liberation through Jurisgenesis: On Constitutionalism
Authors: Mendieta Eduardo 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
This article begins with a consideration of whether the January 6, 2021, attack on the United State’s Capitol building can be considered a form of “legitimate political discourse” and compares the insurrectionists to the Black Lives Matter protest movement. Both movements, as different and antithetical as they are, raised meta-questions about how it is that we establish by means of law the forms to express dissent. It is proposed that “constitutionalism,” namely, the doctrine that the primary means to create and sustain free institutions are constitutions, which were and are result of historical events, i.e., revolutions such as the French, the American, and Haitian, that nonetheless unleashed normative powers and aspirations. After an analysis of constitutionalism through the lens of the US Constitution, the text turns to an analysis of what here are called “constitutional deconstructions.” Six such deconstructions are discussed: of the written constitution itself, of the law, of rights, of the people, of the state, and finally, of the Supreme Court as the protector and ultimate reader of the constitition. In this last section, the 2021 Report of the Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States is considered.
Truth, Illusion, and Their (Dis)Contents
Authors: Zakin Emily 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
This article returns to Freud’s 1927 The Future of an Illusion in order to explore and elaborate the relations among identity, belief, and affect. Reading the competing authorial and opponent voices in the text, I ask whether realism about illusion is consistent with a belief in the ultimate victory of reason in human civilization. I return to Future of an Illusion for two reasons: first, we can see in this work the ambiguous and tumultuous intersection between “group psychology” and “political epistemology,” the way that the formation of community is bound up with the formation of epistemic anchors for belief; and second, the text offers a demonstration of the complex relations among science, scientism, and the critique of scientism that is itself worth engaging with, given the ways that epistemic and political authority are bound together, and both are bound to the variable authority of reason that post-truth seemingly puts under question.
Project Scheduling Analysis With CPM PERT Method (Case Study on Tasikmalaya City Swasana Village Restaurant Project)
Authors: Santika Delfi , Lestari Suci Putri , Barlian Barin 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the analysis of project scheduling using the Critical Path Method (CPM) Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) method in the Tasikmalaya Swasana Village Restaurant project. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. By taking data on all activities and costs needed for the construction of a self-financing village restaurant. The data collected is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used POM for Windows QM Version 5. The results of the research from project scheduling using the Critical Path Method (CPM) method can be completed for 29 weeks with a total cost needed of Rp. 1,606,633,852. while using the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) method which analyzes using three estimated times can find out the possibility that the project can be completed within 38 weeks with a success rate of 99% and the total cost that it takes Rp. 1,606,633,852.
Critical Race Theory in English Language Education
Authors: Ordem Eser , Ulum Omer Gokhan , Cebeci Mustafa Ahmet 
Published: December 2022

Racism is still exercised in various social, political and academic spheres and remains to be deconstructed by constituting new discourses. One of these deconstructive discourses has been critical race theory which can be regarded as a productive realm where the oppressed individuals or communities have found the opportunity to address socio-political issues and take collective action where necessary. This study aims to incorporate critical race theory, critical antiracist pedagogy, radical pedagogy, critical consciousness and critical resistance into ELT, EFL and ESL settings and curricula since whiteness and white supremacy have been the dominant discourses in the west perceiving whiteness as Self and blackness as Other. A civil society organization, The Critical Resistance Organization, shown as an example of collective action, was introduced to emphasize how the black movement could produce meaningful changes in a given society. ELT departments in Turkey can adopt an inclusive educational policy and radical pedagogy by taking the issue of racism into consideration to open room for a more liberal, equal and just society. The normalizing discourses regarding whiteness ought to be criticized and displaced by adopting the tenets of critical race theory.
The Impact of Osteoporosis on 2-Year Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Long Cervical Fusion
Authors: Diebo Bassel G. , Scheer Ryan , Rompala Alexander , Veenema Ryne J. , Shah Neil V. , Beyer George A. , Celiker Pelin , Eldib Hassan , Passfall Lara , Krol Oscar , Dubner Michael G. , Lafage Renaud , Challier Vincent , Passias Peter G. , Schwab Frank J. , Lafage Virginie , Daniels Alan H. , Paulino Carl B. 
Published: December 2022

Introduction:
Osteoporosis affects nearly 200 million individuals worldwide. Given this notable disease burden, there have been increased efforts to investigate complications in patients with osteoporosis undergoing cervical fusion (CF). However, there are limited data regarding long-term outcomes in osteoporotic patients in the setting of ≥4-level cervical fusion.

Methods:
The New York State Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database was used to identify patients who underwent posterior or combined anterior-posterior ≥4-level CF for cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy from 2009 to 2011, with a minimum follow-up surveillance of 2 years. The following were compared between patients with and without osteoporosis: demographics, hospital-related parameters, medical/surgical complications, readmissions, and revisions. Binary multivariate stepwise logistic regression was used to identify independent predictors of outcomes.

Results:
A total of 2,604 patients were included (osteoporosis: n = 136 (5.2%); nonosteoporosis: n = 2,468). Patients with osteoporosis were older (66.9 ± 11.2 vs. 60.0 ± 11.4 years, P < 0.001), more often female (75.7% vs. 36.2%, P < 0.001), and White (80.0% vs. 65.3%, P = 0.007). Both cohorts had comparable comorbidity burdens (Charlson/Deyo: 1.1 ± 1.2 vs. 1.0 ± 1.3, P = 0.262), total hospital charges ($100,953 ± 94,933 vs. $91,618 ± 78,327, P = 0.181), and length of stay (9.7 ± 10.4 vs. 8.4 ± 9.6 days, P = 0.109). Patients with osteoporosis incurred higher rates of overall medical complication rates (41.9% vs. 29.4%, P = 0.002) and individual surgical complications, such as nonunion (2.9% vs. 0.7%, P = 0.006). Osteoporosis was associated with medical complications (OR = 1.57, P = 0.021), surgical complications (OR = 1.52, P = 0.030), and readmissions (OR = 1.86, P = 0.003) at 2 years.

Discussion:
Among patients who underwent multilevel cervical fusion, those with osteoporosis had higher risk of adverse postoperative outcomes at two years. These data indicate that preoperative screening and management of osteoporosis may be important for optimizing long-term outcomes in patients who require multilevel CF.

Data availability and trial registration numbers:
The data used in this study are available for public use at https://www.health.ny.gov/statistics/sparcs/.
Extensor Mechanism Reconstruction After Total Knee Arthroplasty with Allograft Versus Synthetic Mesh: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort
Authors: Gencarelli Pasquale , Yawman Jonathan P. , Tang Alex , Salandra Jonathan , North Decorian D. , Menken Luke G. , Green Cody C. , Haidukewych George J. , Liporace Frank A. , Yoon Richard S. 
Published: December 2022

Introduction:
Patellar and quadriceps tendon ruptures after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have historically poor outcomes. To date, there is no consensus for optimal treatment. The purpose of this study is to directly compare clinical outcomes and survivorship between allograft versus synthetic mesh for reconstruction of native extensor mechanism (EM) rupture after TKA.

Methods:
A multicenter, retrospective review identifying consecutive TKA patients operated between December 2009 to November 2019 was conducted. Patients aged ≥ 45 years old with native EM disruption treated with either allograft or synthetic mesh with minimum 2 year follow-up were included. Demographic information, injury mechanism, range of motion, surgical time, revision surgeries, and postoperative Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scores (KOOS Jr.) were collected. Student t-tests and Fisher exact tests were used to compare the demographic data between groups. The Kaplan-Meier survival curve method was used to determine the survivorship as treatment failure was defined as postoperative EM lag >30° or revision surgery. Survival curves were compared using the log-rank test. Univariate Cox proportional hazard regression identified risk factors associated with treatment failure.

Results:
Twenty patients underwent EM reconstruction using allograft versus 35 with synthetic mesh. Both groups had similar demographics and an average follow-up time of 3.5 years (P = 0.98). Patients treated with allograft had significantly greater postoperative flexion than patients treated with mesh (99.4 ± 9.5 allograft versus 92.6 ± 13.6 synthetic mesh, P = 0.04). Otherwise, there was no difference in postoperative outcomes between the two groups in average KOOS Jr. (P = 0.29), extensor lag (P = 0.15), graft failure (P = 0.71), revision surgery rates (P = 0.81), surgical time (P = 0.42), or ambulatory status (P = 0.34) at the most recent follow-up. Survival curve comparison also yielded no difference at up to 5-year follow-up (P = 0.48).

Discussion and conclusion:
Our findings suggest that reconstruction with allograft or synthetic mesh leads to similar clinical outcomes with good survivorship. Future studies, including larger randomized control trials, are required to determine the superior reconstruction method for this injury.

Level of evidence:
III.
A note on portfolio choice and behavioral finance: Some food for thought
Authors: PFIFFELMANN Marie , ROGER PATRICK 
Published: December 2022

In this note, we invite the reader to think about behavioral portfolio choice as a deviation from the standard Markowitz problem. The deviation has three origins; 1) the objective function to be maximized, 2) the probability measure under which prices and returns are characterized, and finally 3) the domain over which the optimization problem is solved. We then provide an illustration, from the Behavioral Portfolio Theory (BPT) of Shefrin and Statman (2000) to a set of relevant portfolio performance measures in a behavioral framework.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN PROJECT MANAGER MENGHADAPI KONFLIK SOSIAL TERHADAP KESUKSESAN PROYEK (PEMBANGUNAN PABRIK DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI)
Authors: Ladika Ladika 
Published: December 2022

Pengembangan kawasan industri berperan penting pada pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Dalam pelaksaan pembangunan seringkali menghadapi masalah dan konflik sosial yang disebabkan beberapa factor, konflik sosial ini harus dapat ditangani oleh seorang pimpinan proyek sehingga keberlangsungan pembangunan proyek dikawasan industri tidak akan mengalami suatu kegagalan. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan dari seorang proyek manajer dalam menyelesaikan suatu konflik baik itu manajemen konflik yang dilakukan, komunikasi yang dilakukan serta kompetensi menyampaikannya. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai proses manajemen konflik pada pada proyek pembangunan kawasan industri yang diukur berdasarkan variabel manajemen konflik, kompetensi dan komunikasi terhadap kesuksesan proyek. Dengan diperlukannya manajemen konflik dan komunikasi seorang proyek manager untuk mensukseskan proyeknya.
Pengembangan Usaha Melalui Pendampingan Penataan Layout dan Pemasaran Pasca Pandemi di Kedai Seblak Miss Geugeu Purwakarta
Authors: Puspasari Dewi 
Published: December 2022

Dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat pandemi virus Covid-19 yang melanda hampir seluruh wilayah di beberapa Negara khususnya di Indonesia menyebabkan krisis dibidang ekonomi yang berkepanjangan. Banyak sektor yang terkena dampak mulai dari sektor industri skala besar sampai sektor usaha kecil mengalami kesulitan bahkan banyak sekali usaha kecil yang sampai gulung tikar. Pandemi Covid-19 ini juga mengubah perilaku konsumen akibat adanya pembatasan kegiatan yang menyebabkan konsumen lebih banyak melakukan aktivitas di rumah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital. Dengan demikian maka pelaku usaha harus bisa menyesuaikan perilaku konsumen dan perlu menyiapkan bisnis nya sesuai dengan kondisi yang sekarang. Perubahan baru tersebut ditandai dengan empat karakteristik bisnis yaitu hygiene, low touch, less crowd dan low mobility. Pelaku usaha yang bisa bertahan pada era pandemi maupun pasca pandemi merupakan pelaku usaha yang bisa beradaptasi dengan perubahan baru tersebut. Metode yang digunakan sesuai dengan latar belakang tersebut adalah (1) Pendampingan cara penataan layout usaha, (2) pelatihan dan pendampingan pemasaran produk secara online. Hasil temuan dari kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan adalah (1) layout usaha dibuat menjadi layout prasmanan atau buffet service dimana konsumen dapat memilih sendiri menu seblak yang diinginkan, lebih higienis, low touch dan low crowd (2) konsumen bisa memesan produk melalui aplikasi gofood dan menerima pesan antar (delivery order). Setelah dilaksanakannya pendampingan dan pelatihan penataan layout usaha dan pemasaran pada kedai seblak Miss Geugeu Purwakarta ini menjadikan kedai tersebut ramai dikunjungi dan meningkatkan omset penjualan pasca pandemi.
COMPARISON OF ORAL DAPSONE WITH INTRAMUSCULAR MEGLUMINE ANTIMONIATE IN CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS
Authors: Najia Ahmed  , Sadia Malik  , Tahir Moizza , Atiya Rahman  , Ifrah Fayyaz  , Naeem Raza  , Nadia Iftikhar  
Published: December 2022

Background: Many drugs are effective are used as second line treatment for cutaneous leishmaniasis. Dapsone therapy is tolerated well and cost effective. The aim of present study is to determine the efficacy of oral dapsone in comparison with intramuscular meglumine antimoniate in patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis and thus find out an effective second line treatment agent. Methods: This randomized controlled trial was carried out at dermatology department, of tertiary care centre Rawalpindi, Pakistan from November 2017 to June 2018. Hundred biopsy proven patients of cutaneous leishmaniasis completed the study with 50 patients in two group. Group A received intramuscular meglumine antimoniate (15 mg/kg/day). Group B received oral dapsone2.5 mg /kg/body weight /day (200 mg per day). Efficacy of therapeutic response was noted at the end of treatment. Data was analyzed with statistical analysis program (IBM-SPSS V22). Chi-square test was applied to compare efficacy, p value of ‰¤0.05 was significant. Stratification of data with respect to age, gender, duration of disease, number of lesions and weight was done to see their effect on treatment efficacy. Post stratification chi-square test for both groups was applied (p‰¤0.05 considered significant). Results: A total of 100 participants took part in the study. Duration of treatment (p-value <0.001) and the efficacy of the drugs (p-value=0.020) were significant. Meglumine antimoniate therapy group displayed a comparatively fast-paced recovery in (21-40 days) whereas Dapsone group showed better recovery in (41-60 days) in their lesions. Conclusion: Dapsone is an effective treatment for cutaneous Leishmaniasis.
Results: A total of 100 participants took part in the study. Duration of treatment (p-value <0.001) and the efficacy of the drugs (p-value=0.020)were significant. Meglumine antimoniate therapy group displayed a comparatively fast-paced recovery in (21-40 days) whereas Dapsone group showed better recovery in (41-60days) in their lesions.
Conclusion: Dapsone is an effective treatment for cutaneous Leishmaniasis