bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Maria Clara Eimmart (1676-1707), une femme astronome à Nuremberg
Authors: Pellegrini Enola 
Published: June 2023

La mise au point de la lunette astronomique, puis la diffusion du télescope en Europe permettent la naissance de l’astronomie moderne au cours du XVIIe siècle. De nombreuses villes européennes se dotent alors de leur propre observatoire astronomique, comme Paris en 1667, Londres en 1675, et Nuremberg en 1678. Au XVIIe siècle, les femmes sont quasiment absentes de la communauté scientifique européenne, qui ne leur reconnaît alors pas les mérites de leurs travaux, souvent effectués dans l’ombre de leur père ou de leur époux. Le cas de la ville de Nuremberg et des observations astronomiques de Maria Clara Eimmart permet de constater la place des femmes dans la société du XVIIe siècle, mais aussi de mettre en lumière la production artistique et scientifique d’une femme qui fut la première à établir une étude exhaustive des phases de la Lune.
De l’antidote universel à l’objet d’art, trois siècles d’histoire du bézoard
Authors: Fan Di 
Published: June 2023

Les savants de l’époque moderne considèrent la pierre de bézoard comme une concrétion qui se produit dans les intestins de nombreux animaux en Asie et en Amérique. Outre son utilisation en médecine, le bézoard est également un objet d’art collectionné dans les cabinets de curiosités. Au croisement entre science et art, entre Orient et Occident, cet objet attire l’attention des historiens de l’art. Entre le XVIe siècle et le XVIIIe siècle, quantité d’ouvrages évoquent cet objet singulier et en fournissent parfois des définitions qui permettent de mieux l’identifier. On y découvre quelques vertus qui étaient prêtées aux bézoards, notamment sur le plan médicinal et économique. Cela permet de comprendre pourquoi et comment ils ont servi de base à la conception et à l’élaboration d’objets d’art étonnants, comme ceux qui sont actuellement conservés au Kunsthistorisches Museum de Vienne.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader Dan Masyarakat Tentang Pemberian MP-ASI Yang Tepat Untuk Mencegah Stunting
Authors: Immawati Immawati , Nurhayati Sri , Hasanah Uswatun , Ayubbana Sapti , Pakarti Asri tri 
Published: June 2023

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang berdampak buruk terhadap kualitas hidup anak dalam mencapai tumbuh kembang yang optimal sesuai potensi genetiknya. Masih banyak orang tua yang belum memahami cara mempercepat pemberian jaminan asupan gizi dan mensupport perkembangan anak secara normal selama masa pertumbuhan agar terhindar dari stunting. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang pentingnya pemberian MP-ASi yang tepat dalam mencegah stunting merupakan salah satu upaya dalam menyiapkan keluarga menciptakan anak yang sehat yang tidak stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan bagi kader kesehatan maupun ibu-ibu peserta posyandu. Metode pengabdian menggunakan metode penyuluhan kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan partisipasi dan dukungan masyarakat dan pihak puskesmas cukup tinggi, dimana peserta turut aktif dalam pendidikan kesehatan yang diberikan sehingga keluarga pada akhirnya menyadari pentingnya mensupport perkembangan anak secara normal selama masa pertumbuhan agar terhindar dari stunting
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN TANDA TANGAN DIGITAL DALAM PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PERIZINAN USAHA DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU (DPMPTSP) KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Nursaefullah  
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan tanda tangan digital dalam peningkatan pelayanan perizinan di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) di Kabupaten Sinjai Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan terdiri dari Pimpinan dan staf Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Sinjai serta Masyarakat pengguna layanan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa penggunaan Sistem Tanda Tangan Digital yang di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Sinjai sudah terlaksana dengan efektif. Kualitas Sistem Tanda Tangan Digital dalam penggunaannya sangat mudah untuk dioperasikan karena fitur-fitur yang diterapkan dalam sistem tersebut juga menggunakan bahasa yang mudah dimengerti. Kualitas Informasi sudah efektif karena keamanan dan keaslian data yang terdapat dalam aplikasi Tanda Tangan Digital sudah terjamin keamanannya karena dikelola orang-orang terpercaya, Kualitas Pelayanan sudah cukup tangkas dan mempunyai respon cepat dalam menanggapi perizinan masuk. Sejak diterapkannya sistem informasi tanda tangan digital, masyarakat merasa puas karena pengesahan perizinan dapat selesai dengan cepat dan tepat waktu serta dapat meminimalisir hambatan dalam proses perizinan, Waktu respon yang diberikan dalam Sistem Informasi Tanda Tangan Digital dapat berjalan dengan cepat, tepat waktu,
Cholera Outbreak in Village A, Tanjung Keling, Melaka, 2007
Authors: Ujang Noorhaida , Kamaluddin A , Kamaludin F , Syed Sheikh S H , CM Din SNA , Ariffin R , Suleiman A 
Published: June 2023

On 28 Feb 2007, a cholera case was notified from Village A, Melaka, Malaysia. An epidemiological investigation was conducted to assess the extent of the outbreak and establish control measures. Active case detection was conducted among the case’s family and neighbors, work contacts and related food handlers. Passive case detection was enhanced in 10 nearby clinics in the area. A case was defined as a person who developed at least three episodes of watery diarrhea with Vibrio cholerae positive stool culture. A case control study was done to identify risk factors. Controls were healthy household members or neighbors with stool culture negative for Vibrio cholerae. Water and food samples were taken for bacterial analysis. Control measures were immediately initiated and followed up. One hundred and forty two contacts were screened. Seven new diarrhea cases with epidemiological link were detected, clustered among two families with one positive stool culture with no fatality. All cases were Malays; six males and two females. Fifty percent had history of eating ice desserts prepared unhygienically by an infected food handler. Cases were seven times more likely to consume an ice dessert (95% CI = 1.1-44.1). No other food items or water sources were implicated. Immediate control measures effectively contained the outbreak.
Consecuencias y abordaje neuropsicológico en supervivientes de cáncer infantil
Authors: Mulle Bernedo María Belén , Contreras García María Ana Milagros , Moreno Cecilia Beatriz 
Published: June 2023

La identificación y tratamiento de las consecuencias neuropsicológicas en la infancia ode los supervivientes de cáncer infantil es una práctica poco frecuente. Sin embargo, el abordaje neuropsicológico en la oncología pediátrica es de suma importancia. Las mejoras de tratamiento médico oncológico afortunadamente han aumentado la cantidad de supervivientes. Asimismo, la estrategia oncológica de abordaje es extremadamente agresiva para el tejido nervioso todavía en desarrollo. La aparición de secuelas neuropsicológicas a mediano y largo plazo es cada vez más frecuente. En Argentina, no se han encontrado registros de programas o evaluación neuropsicológicas en pacientes oncológicos infantiles. Se presenta un trabajo con un doble objetivo: a) revisar tratamientos oncológicos pediátricos y consecuencias sobre el Sistema Nervioso Central y neuropsicológicas; b) revisar las propuestas de abordaje neuropsicológico.
Solution-Focused Collective Action: A Response to Harry Korman, Peter De Jong, and Sara Smock Jordan 🇨🇳 🇹🇼 🇫🇷 🇩🇪 🇮🇷 🇪🇸
Authors: Collective Solution-Focused 
Published: June 2023

The July 2021 edition of this journal carried both a response (Shennan, 2021) to the article Steve de Shazer’s Theory Development (Korman et al., 2020), and a reply to that response by the article’s authors (Korman et al., 2021). These authors gave their reply the subtitle: “A Response to Guy Shennan and the Solution Focused Collective”, though Guy’s response was an individual one, and the Collective played no part in its writing (and from our reading of his article, it does not appear to us that Guy suggested otherwise). However, given that Korman et al. have made some critical comments in their reply in relation to our manifesto (Solution-Focused Collective, 2019/2021), we would like to enter the conversation. Chinese (Simplified) (https://drive.google.com/file/d/11d_oaYcNwtAyJ0SRT-RvexABGcFGCAnG/view?usp=drive_link) Chinese (Traditional) (https://drive.google.com/file/d/1n7Ylj4D8o3yT_19P4lYUm7z8zvz_Rf0d/view?usp=drive_link) French (https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nJ2nSlBWAuDTKRofw0V4GITRBL5HwlbV/view?usp=drive_link) German (https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CmmB2jsUkuYZuWpDdOGprIoRtcwyeDgc/view?usp=drive_link) Persian (https://drive.google.com/file/d/10xXCm2zUm_TEsLAeBMznLDOv80wU2MKA/view?usp=drive_link) Spanish (https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HxdfE-JASPzk6mwNw-xZh-3AM7OPoVCC/view?usp=drive_link)
Effect of Different Sources of Organic Manures on Plant Growth and Flowering Parameters of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) var. Kashi Aman under Bundelkhand Region
Authors: Mukesh Nitin , Tiwari Jay Narayan , Sahil Anand , Yadav Sanjeev , Yadav Shubham 
Published: June 2023

The present investigation entitled “Effect of different sources of organic manures on plant growth and flowering parameters of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) var. Kashi Aman under Bundelkhand region” was carried out at Organic Research farm at Karguan ji, Department of Horticulture, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi (Uttar Pradesh) during Rabi season of 2021- 2022. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with 8 treatments and 3 replications. The detail of treatments were as T0 (Control), T1 (FYM100%), T2 (Poultry manure 100%), T3 (Vermicompost 100%), T4 (FYM 50% + Poultry manure 50%), T5 (Poultry manure 50% + Vermicompost 50%), T6 (Vermicpost 50% + F YM 50%), T7 (FYM 33% + Poultry 33% + Vermicompost 33%). The data were collected from five random ly selected plant of each treatment and subjected to statistical analysis. The results reflected that among 8 treatments under study, treatment T7 (FYM 33% + Poultry 33% + Vermicompost 33%) was best in all characters and recorded maximum in term of plant height (18.607 cm at 30 DAT), (46.333 cm at 60 DAT), (75.913 cm at 90 DAT) number of branches (5.467 at 30 DAT), (12.933 at 60 DAT), (16.533 at 90 DAT) stem diameter (3.167 cm at 30 DAT), (7.233 cm at 60 DAT), (12.140 cm at 90 DAT) plant spread (2.467 cm N-S & 22.023 cm E-W at 30 DAT), (42.633cm N-S & 41.200 cm E-W at 60 DAT),( 63.467 N-S & 62.300cm E-W at 90 DAT) and better plant growth of tomato promote the number of flower per clusters with the application of treatment T7 (FYM 33%+ Poultry 33%+Vermicompost 33%) which were significantly highest in terms of number of flower per cluster (18.517), days of first flowering (30.243) and days of 50% flowering (38.340), whereas similar trend was closely followed by the treatment T6 (Vermicpost 50%+FYM 50%) for these traits, while the constantly lower performance in similar growth and flowering traits at all growth stages was recorded with treatment T0 (Control). These findings are reliable for increasing organic and chemical free tomato production under Bundelkhand region.
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Access and Racial Disparities in Food Insecurity
Authors: Samuel Laura J. , Crews Deidra C. , Swenor Bonnielin K. , Zhu Jiafeng , Stuart Elizabeth A. , Szanton Sarah L. , Kim Boeun , Dwivedi Pallavi , Li Qiwei , Reed Nicholas S. , Thorpe Roland J. 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceRacially minoritized people experience disproportionately high rates of food insecurity. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) reduces food insecurity.ObjectiveTo evaluate SNAP access with regard to racial disparities in food insecurity.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cross-sectional study used data from the 2018 Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP). On the basis of random sampling strategies, 44 870 households were eligible for the SIPP, and 26 215 (58.4%) participated. Sampling weights accounted for survey design and nonresponse. Data were analyzed from February 25 to December 12, 2022.ExposuresThis study examined disparities based on household racial composition (entirely Asian, entirely Black, entirely White, and multiple races or multirace based on SIPP categories).Main Outcomes and MeasuresFood insecurity during the prior year was measured using the validated 6-item US Department of Agriculture Food Security Survey Module. SNAP participation during the prior year was classified based on whether anyone in the household received SNAP benefits. Modified Poisson regression tested hypothesized disparities in food insecurity.ResultsA total of 4974 households that were eligible for SNAP (income ≤130% of the poverty threshold) were included in this study. A total of 218 households (5%) were entirely Asian, 1014 (22%) were entirely Black, 3313 (65%) were entirely White, and 429 (8%) were multiracial or of other racial groups. Adjusting for household characteristics, households that were entirely Black (prevalence rate [PR], 1.18; 95% CI, 1.04-1.33) or multiracial (PR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1.06-1.46) were more likely to be food insecure than entirely White households, but associations differed depending on SNAP participation. Among households that did not participate in SNAP, those that were entirely Black (PR, 1.52; 97.5% CI, 1.20-1.93) or multiracial (PR, 1.42; 97.5% CI, 1.04-1.94) were more likely to be food insecure than White households; however, among SNAP participants, Black households were less likely than White households to be food insecure (PR, 0.84; 97.5% CI, 0.71-0.99).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this cross-sectional study, racial disparities in food insecurity were found among low-income households that do not participate in SNAP but not among those that do, suggesting that access to SNAP should be improved. These results also highlight the need to examine the structural and systemic racism in food systems and in access to food assistance that may contribute to disparities.
Quantitative Analysis on Molecular Characteristics Evolution of Gastric Cancer Progression and Prognosis
Authors: Hu Yeting , Lv Xiaoqin , Wei Wenwu , Li Xiang , Zhang Kaixuan , Zhu Linlin , Gan Tao , Zeng Hongjuan , Yang Jinlin , Rao Nini 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe dynamic changes of key biological characteristics from gastric low‐grade intraepithelial neoplasia (LGIN) to high‐grade intraepithelial neoplasia (HGIN) to early gastric cancer (EGC) are still unclear, which greatly affect the accurate diagnosis and treatment of EGC and prognosis evaluation of gastric cancer (GC). In this study, bioinformatics methods/tools are applied to quantitatively analyze molecular characteristics evolution of GC progression, and a prognosis model is constructed. This study finds that some dysregulated differentially expressed mRNAs (DEmRNAs) in the LGIN stage may continue to promote the occurrence and development of EGC. Among the LGIN, HGIN, and EGC stages, there are differences and relevance in the transcription expression patterns of DEmRNAs, and the activation related to immune cells is very different. The biological functions continuously changed during the progression from LGIN to HGIN to EGC. The COX model constructed based on the three EGC‐related DEmRNAs has GC prognostic risk prediction ability. The evolution of biological characteristics during the development of EGC mined by the authors provides new insight into understanding the molecular mechanism of EGC occurrence and development. The three‐gene prognostic risk model provides a new method for assisting GC clinical treatment decisions.
Implantable, Bioresorbable Radio Frequency Resonant Circuits for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Authors: Lee Geumbee , Does Mark D. , Avila Raudel , Kang Juyeon , Harkins Kevin D. , Wu Yunyun , Banks William E. , Park Minsu , Lu Di , Yan Xinqiang , Kim Jong Uk , Won Sang Min , Evans Adam G. , Joseph Jeremy T. , Kalmar Christopher L. , Pollins Alonda C. , Karagoz Huseyin , Thayer Wesley P. , Huang Yonggang , Rogers John A. 
Published: June 2023

AbstractMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical care and medical research. The signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) in the measurement affects parameters that determine the diagnostic value of the image, such as the spatial resolution, contrast, and scan time. Surgically implanted radiofrequency coils can increase SNR of subsequent MRI studies of adjacent tissues. The resulting benefits in SNR are, however, balanced by significant risks associated with surgically removing these coils or with leaving them in place permanently. As an alternative, here the authors report classes of implantable inductor–capacitor circuits made entirely of bioresorbable organic and inorganic materials. Engineering choices for the designs of an inductor and a capacitor provide the ability to select the resonant frequency of the devices to meet MRI specifications (e.g., 200 MHz at 4.7 T MRI). Such devices enhance the SNR and improve the associated imaging capabilities. These simple, small bioelectronic systems function over clinically relevant time frames (up to 1 month) at physiological conditions and then disappear completely by natural mechanisms of bioresorption, thereby eliminating the need for surgical extraction. Imaging demonstrations in a nerve phantom and a human cadaver suggest that this technology has broad potential for post‐surgical monitoring/evaluation of recovery processes.
Data‐driven safe gain‐scheduling control
Authors: Modares Amir , Sadati Nasser , Modares Hamidreza 
Published: June 2023

AbstractData‐based safe gain‐scheduling controllers are presented for discrete‐time linear parameter‐varying systems (LPV) with polytopic models. First,
‐contractivity conditions are provided under which the safety and stability of the LPV systems are unified through Minkowski functions of the safe sets. Then, a data‐based representation of the closed‐loop LPV system is provided, which requires less restrictive data richness conditions than identifying the system dynamics. This sample‐efficient closed‐loop data‐based representation is leveraged to design data‐driven gain‐scheduling controllers that guarantee
‐contractivity and, thus, invariance of the safe sets. It is also shown that the problem of designing a data‐driven gain‐scheduling controller for a polyhedral (ellipsoidal) safe set amounts to a linear program (a semi‐definite program). The motivation behind direct learning of a safe controller is that identifying an LPV system requires satisfying the persistence of the excitation (PE) condition. It is shown in this paper, however, that directly learning a safe controller and bypassing the system identification can be achieved without satisfying the PE condition. This data‐richness reduction is of vital importance, especially for LPV systems that are open‐loop unstable, and collecting rich samples to satisfy the PE condition can jeopardize their safety. A simulation example is provided to show the effectiveness of the presented approach.
Multivariate reference and tolerance regions based on conditional transformation models: Application to glycemic markers
Authors: Lado‐Baleato Óscar , Cadarso‐Suárez Carmen , Kneib Thomas , Gude Francisco 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe reference interval is the most widely used medical decision‐making, constituting a central tool in determining whether an individual is healthy or not. When the results of several continuous diagnostic tests are available for the same patient, their clinical interpretation is more reliable if a multivariate reference region (MVR) is available rather than multiple univariate reference intervals. MVRs, defined as regions containing 95% of the results of healthy subjects, extend the concept of the reference interval to the multivariate setting. However, they are rarely used in clinical practice owing to difficulties associated with their interpretability and the restrictions inherent to the assumption of a Gaussian distribution. Further statistical research is thus needed to make MVRs more applicable and easier for physicians to interpret. Since the joint distribution of diagnostic test results may well change with patient characteristics independent of disease status, MVRs adjusted for covariates are desirable. The present work introduces a novel formulation for MVRs based on multivariate conditional transformation models (MCTMs). Additionally, we take into account the estimation uncertainty of such MVRs by means of tolerance regions. These conditional MVRs imply no parametric restriction on the response, and potentially nonlinear continuous covariate effects can be estimated. MCTMs allow the estimation of the effects of covariates on the joint distribution of multivariate response variables and on these variables' marginal distributions, via the use of most likely transformation estimation. Our contributions proved reliable when tested with simulated data and for a real data application with two glycemic markers.
Urea Electrooxidation in Alkaline Environment: Fundamentals and Applications
Authors: Wang Hongdan , Zheng Xingqun , Fang Ling , Lu Shun 
Published: June 2023

AbstractInvited for this issue's Front Cover is the group of Dr. Shun Lu of Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (China). The cover picture shows the electrochemical urea oxidation reaction has been a key reaction among urea‐assisted hydrogen production, direct urea fuel cell, urea‐containing wastewater urea removal and urea sensors. Read the full text of the Concept at 10.1002/celc.202300138.
Kultivierung von Mikroorganismen
Authors: Geuer Lena , Liese Gesine , Roth Melanie , Liese Andreas , Perret Sophie , Schlindwein Axel , Ulber Roland 
Published: June 2023

ZusammenfassungFür das Begreifen von (natur‐)wissenschaftlichen Zusammenhängen sind Experimente unabdingbar. Um Lehrkräfte bei den didaktischen, methodischen und strukturellen Herausforderungen des Experimentierens im Schulalltag zu unterstützen, wurden Konzepte zu Experimenten aus den Experimentierkisten an der Rheinland‐Pfälzischen Technischen Universität in Kaiserslautern und TU Hamburg entwickelt. Thematisch werden biotechnologische Ansätze mit Alltagsbezug für den forschungsorientierten MINT‐Unterricht fokussiert. Dabei wird das Wachstum und dessen Bedingungen von Mikroorganismen näher beleuchtet und an Experimenten mit Hefe und Mikroalgen aufgezeigt. Die Relevanz dieser Thematik liegt in der naturwissenschaftlichen Bedeutung von mikrobiellen Prozessen vor allem im medizinischen und biotechnologischen Bereich. Das Kernkonzept zur Experimentierkiste ist dabei ein wesentlicher Bestandteil zur Implementierung solch forschungsorientierter Themen mit Experimenten in den naturwissenschaftlichen Unterricht. Zum Themenbereich Hefe gibt es eine Mitmach‐Experimentierwebsite www.kniffelix.de für Einzelinteressierte und Schulklassen von der 3.–13. Klasse, welche die Lernerfahrung vertieft und erweitert.