bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Perceived Risk and Loyalty on Purchase Intention of Fashion Products Based on the Theory of Perceived Risk
Authors: Aufa Achmad Aflah , Marsasi Endy Gunanto 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh financial risk dan privacy risk terhadap loyalty konsumen untuk membeli produk fashion secara online melalui e-commerce yang dipengaruhi oleh perceived satisfaction dan purchase intention. Teori pada penelitian ini menggunakan Theory of Perceived Risk (TPR) dengan loyalty sebagai novelti untuk menggambarkan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen untuk membeli produk fashion secara online. Gap pada penelitian ini adalah satisfaction yang mana terdapat perbedaan hasil dalam penelitian terdahulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel financial risk, privacy risk, perceived satisfaction, purchase intention, dan loyalty yang akan diteliti untuk mengetahui pengaruhnya pada pembelian produk fashion secara online melalui e-commerce. Populasi mengarah kepada pengguna e-commerce yang berusia mulai dari 15 tahun dan tinggal di Pulau Jawa. Penulis menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui penyebaran kuesioner melalui google form dan terkumpul sebanyak 248 responden. Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan aplikasi AMOS 24. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa 3 hipotesis terdukung dan 1 hipotesis tidak terdukung yang ditunjukkan pada privacy risk berdampak positif signifikan terhadap perceived satisfaction.
Keywords: Financial Risk, Privacy Risk, Perceived Satisfaction, Purchase Intention, Loyalty
DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-EFFICIENCY REPLACEMENT FILTERS FOR PURIFICATION OF DRINKING WATER ON HOUSEHOLD FILTER PITCHERS
Authors: Bolshak Anna , Patalashka Roksolana , Gudim Nataliia , Liuts Victoriіa , Shevchuk Olena 
Published: May 2023

Water filter pitchers s are the simplest and most affordable devices for local purification of drinking water from centralized and decentralized water sources. The main filter element of such pitchers is a cartridge containing a mixture of sorption materials that are able to absorb certain impurities from the water. However, as previous studies demonstrated, the quality of water, purified with filter pitcher cartridges currently available on the market, does not usually reach the level sufficient to meet the standards for drinking water, which are specified in the document DSanPin 2.2.4-171 -10 "Hygienic requirements for drinking water intended for human consumption", while maintaining compliance with consumer needs. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop a cartridge for filter pitchers, which would provide high efficiency of purification of tap water in Kyiv from the most common impurities: chlorine, organic compounds and hardness ions. In this work, 5 newly created cartridge samples with different ratios of sorption material content, drainage material density, cartridge filling density, presence or absence of inert material in the loading were studied to identify the impact of these factors on water purification efficiency and water filtration rate, as well as the connection between these parameters.
According to the results of the study, a cartridge for a filter pitcher was proposed and determined its the optimal composition. It provides adjustment of tap water composition, namely: reduction by 60 % of the average concentration of chlorine (per 150 dm3 of water), by 15 % - permanganate oxidizability and by 20 % concentration of hardness ions to standard values at filtration rate not less than 0.15 dm3/min and a resource of 150 dm3. These results were achieved by selecting the optimal ratio of the components of the filter loading mixture and the density of the bottom drainage material.
Élevage de ruminants : vers une pénurie de main-d’œuvre ?
Authors: DEPEYROT Jean-Noël , PARMENTIER Marc , PERROT Christophe 
Published: May 2023

Les exploitations avec élevage de ruminants de taille significative regroupent au recensement agricole 2020 la moitié des emplois agricoles non-salariés (en équivalents temps plein) de la France métropolitaine. Les chefs d’exploitation et coexploitants connaissent un vieillissement marqué en particulier dans les secteurs bovins lait et viande, mais moins prononcé que pour les exploitations sans élevage. C’est cette évolution qui déclenche des interrogations sur les conséquences, notamment en termes de volume de production, de la vague de départs inéluctable qui lui est associée. Néanmoins, le pourcentage d’éleveurs de moins de 40 ans semble s’être stabilisé depuis 2010, à des niveaux variables selon les secteurs, grâce au maintien d’un flux conséquent d’entrées de jeunes et moins jeunes actifs aux profils et aux choix productifs très variés. Ces installations développent la diversité des exploitations avec élevage de ruminants, aussi bien pour les exploitations individuelles, plus fréquemment en double activité et/ou reprises hors cadre familial et orientées vers des circuits courts, que pour les GAEC, plus fréquemment familiaux, qui poursuivent leurs croissances individuelles en taille et volume de production. Malgré une réduction du volume de main-d’œuvre nettement plus rapide dans les exploitations avec élevage de ruminants (– 20 % en dix ans contre – 11 % pour l’ensemble de l’agriculture), l'analyse des trajectoires des actifs montre, sur la dernière décennie, une meilleure stabilité individuelle des travailleurs dans ces élevages, ceux-ci restant plus fréquemment dans le secteur entre 2010 et 2020, quel que soit leur statut, et révèle que les salariés peuvent, mieux qu’ailleurs, constituer des candidats à l’installation.
Durabilité des exploitations d'élevage multi-espèces en France et en Europe : bénéfices observés, freins et leviers pour leur déploiement
Authors: DUMONT Bertrand , BENOIT Marc , CHAUVAT Sophie , COURNUT Sylvie , MARTIN Guillaume , MISCHLER Pierre , MAGNE Marie-Angelina 
Published: May 2023

L’agroécologie stipule que la gestion de la diversité animale et végétale au sein des exploitations d’élevage renforce leur durabilité. Pour aller au-delà de ce principe théorique, nous analysons ici le fonctionnement et les performances d’exploitations de polyélevage, c’est-à-dire de fermes dans lesquelles sont élevées au moins deux espèces animales. Dans les systèmes herbagers, la complémentarité des modes de pâturage des ovins, des bovins et des chevaux permet de réduire le recours aux aliments concentrés, en particulier pour les ovins. La dilution des parasites digestifs en pâturage mixte profite aux petits ruminants et aux chevaux, et permet d’envisager de réduire la fréquence des traitements anthelminthiques. Un atelier monogastrique de petite taille permet de valoriser les co-produits (petit lait...) ; la transformation laitière, créatrice de valeur ajoutée, et les faibles volumes de viande commercialisés sont bien adaptés à la vente en circuits courts. L’organisation du travail entre toujours en ligne de compte dans la manière d’articuler différentes espèces au sein d’une même exploitation. Plutôt que de vouloir maximiser coûte que coûte la diversité au sein du système, il s’agit avant tout de rechercher une cohérence d’ensemble que les éleveurs puissent gérer. Nous discutons enfin des freins au déploiement des fermes de polyélevage, liés à un système socioéconomique construit pour bénéficier des économies d’échelle offertes par la spécialisation. Pour dépasser ces freins, nous proposons des leviers en amont (innover pour des équipements et infrastructures polyvalentes), à l’aval (réorganiser la logique de collecte), et autour des exploitations d’élevage (revisiter la formation et le conseil) qui doivent être pensés de manière couplée.
"How Did We Get Here?" Etiology and Erasure in Trans History
Authors: Garrod Tomara 
Published: May 2023

This article provides an overview of trans historiography, whose dominant form is etiological, searching for origin of contemporary categories of trans gender. Performing my own etiology of this historiographic tendency, I show the ways that it mirrors historic treatments of trans subjects, in privileging categories of body and identity over the lived realities of people and their communities. This academic fixation only repeats the historic and contemporary erasure that characterises transgender people’s everyday, and reduces the conceptual possibilities for trans thought and life.
The Outsider’s Space In-Between: Renegotiating Monstrosity in Contemporary Transgender Short Fiction
Authors: Berens Steph 
Published: May 2023

The image of trans monstrosity has been firmly anchored in mainstream North American popular culture, most notably through films such as Psycho, Dressed to Kill, and The Silence of the Lambs. This cultural vilification has had catastrophic effects on trans communities, stoking violence especially against trans-feminine people, promoting discrimination, and severely affecting trans people’s self-images. By analysing two contemporary short stories, Julian K. Jarboe’s I Am A Beautiful Bug! and A.K. Blue’s God Empress Susanna, this paper examines different approaches to the monster trope from trans perspectives and investigates the entanglements between trans identity, monstrosity, and disability.
Sex Workers: The Outside/r’s Outsider
Authors: Schulte Brit Erin 
Published: May 2023

Brit Schulte posits that the sex working person is confronted by ever-increasing demand as well as proportionately increasing criminalization and persecution. They also see the sex working person as representative of queer and trans*-- truly, of outsider subjectivity. The tension produced by these coextensive increases creates the conditions that compel an outsider (sex worker) to fight for an end to stigma and marginalization. This necessary struggle that they outline takes place in broader movement spaces, grassroots collectives, smaller mutual aid networks, and between fellow workers. Their essay highlights experiences within the above categories of queer and trans* sex worker-led community organizing, specifically drawing upon full-service sex worker-run mutual aid networks, harm reduction formations, tech-centred activism, and fetish provider-led collectives. Through personal and broader movement analysis, Schulte links sex workers' political fights to the broader struggle for labour justice under capitalism, locating sex worker organizing in our contemporary moment in a rich tradition of hustle and survival.
The Role of Gut Microbiota-derived Tryptophan Metabolites in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection: A Mini-Review
Authors: Maulina Novi , Hayati Zinatul , Hasballah Kartini , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Zulkifli Baidillah 
Published: May 2023

The gut microbiota has a major contribution in human physiology and influences disease pathogenesis, including in tuberculosis (TB) lung infection. Gut-lung axis has demonstrated the interplay of these two organs, mediated by metabolites produced by the gut microbes or derived from host molecules transformation. Tryptophan (Trp) is one of the essential aromatic amino acids catabolized as kynurenine, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine), and indole derivatives, including indole propionic acid (IPA), via 3 pathways. The latter was microbiota-derived Trp catabolism, which has known to have an immunomodulatory role, as ligands for Aryl hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR). Intriguingly, Mycobacterium tuberculosis required Trp as a nitrogen source, especially in CD4+ T cells-generated stress, to survive in the phagosome of macrophage and to cause disease. Recently, IPA is identified as a new anti-mycobacterial compound, which is specific and has broad spectrum of anti-mycobacterial activity. The structural similarity of this gut microbiota-derived metabolite and Trp allows IPA to inhibit the TrpE anthranilate synthase in Trp biosynthesis pathway in Mtb. In this review, we summarize findings from recent work by focusing on the role of Trp metabolites in host cells in TB infection. A better understanding of this chemical signal could potentially serve as a novel strategy for managing this chronic inflammatory disease.
Isolation and Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria on Cattle Farms Indicated by Mastitis
Authors: Ayuti Siti Rani , Pratiwi Zahwa Amelia , Admi Masda , Darniati Darniati , Isa M , Herrialfian Herrialfian 
Published: May 2023

Mastitis is one of the causes of diseases that can reduce livestock production. Mastitis can be caused by various types of bacteria that cause a decrease in livestock production that is difficult to cure with antibiotics has been reported resistance. This study aims to determine gram-negative bacteria that can be the cause of mastitis in cows. The study used samples taken from folk farms by means of livestock udder swabs. Bacterial isolation is carried out by planting in Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) media and identifying by Gram staining and biochemical tests (maltose and lactose). The data analysis used is descriptive analysis, namely the types of bacteria as the causative agents of mastitis. The results of the study obtained bacteria that cause mastitis of gram-negative species Klebsiella sp and Enterobacter sp yang classified as Gram-negative bacteria. It can be concluded that in cows indicated mastitis there are Gram-negative bacteria, these are morphologically identified, namely Klebsiella sp and Enterobacter sp.
Intelligent Four-Way Crossroad Safety Management for Autonomous, Non-Autonomous And VIP Vehicles
Authors: naeem awad bin , Zaidi Abdelhamid 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In the current era, autonomous vehicle and non-autonomous vehicle are transforming and adopting intelligent road management techniques to communicating with vehicles so that the traffic system may become more efficient. Intersection management unit technique used to handle and control all types of vehicles. VIP vehicle enter our road so it should disturb all routes, but IM unit handles all vehicles with efficient way by using preemptive scheduling and non- preemptive scheduling technique. According to our scenario, we are using Nishtar road, m4 motorway, M5 Motorway and Washington road. Simulation result show that Washington road route handle all types of vehicles better way as compared to all other routes. Washington road time delay for 50 all types of vehicles is 3.62 sec for autonomous vehicle for and non-autonomous vehicles delay time is 4.33 sec.
The first extensor wrist compartment variants. Clinical considerations of the De Quervain’s disease
Authors: Kotzias Dimitrios , Koutserimpas Christos , Chrysikos Dimosthenis , Bekos Filippos , Georgakopoulos Panagiotis , Tsakotos George , Salmas Marios , Piagkou Maria , Troupis Theodore 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Purpose The first extensor wrist compartment (FEWC) displays significant variants. The current review highlights all possible variants that may be associated with the occurrence and pathophysiology of de Quervain’s tenosynovitis.Methods A meticulous online search in PubMed and MEDLINE databases was conducted to evaluate all FEWC variants, including: 1. the presence of an intertendinous septum (ITS), 2. the number of tendinous slips of the abductor pollicis longus (APL) and the extensor pollicis brevis (EPB) muscles, 3. their distal insertions and 4. the presence of a bony ridge within the FEWC.Results A total of 3878 (1277 cadaveric and 1296 de Quervain patients’) wrists were included. An ITS was identified in 42.9% wrists (47% of the patients’ compared to 39.3% of the cadavers’, p < 0.0001). Cadaveric wrists presented 2 or more APL tendinous slips in a significant higher percentage (92.5%) compared to de Quervain patients’ wrists (74.5%, p < 0.0001). Regarding EPB, de Quervain patients’ wrists had a single slip in 93% and 2 or more slips in 3.6%, compared to cadaveric wrists that the 87% had a single slip (p = 0.0007) and 2 or more slips in 11% (p < 0.0001). A bony ridge over the radial styloid process was recorded in 58.9% of the cadaveric wrists compared to 17.8% of the patients’ wrists (p < 0.0001).Conclusions Remarkable diversity concerning the structures within the FEWC is reported. The presence of an ITS dividing the FEWC and a single EPB slip are more likely to be found in patients with de Quervain’s disease.
Plasma meta-proteome and metabolome identify novel bacterial peptides and metabolites predictive of poor outcomes in Acute Liver Failure
Authors: Maras Jaswinder , pandey Sushimita , Sharma Neha , Sharma Nupur , Tripathi Gaurav , Mathew babu , yadav Manisha , Bindal vasundhra , Bhat Sadam , maiwall Rakhi 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Background and Aims: Acute liver failure (ALF) has high mortality, probably due to accumulation of microbial and metabolic factors in the circulation. Classification of such factors in plasma (non-invasive) could help in stratification of ALF patients predisposed to early mortality
Method: Baseline plasma metabolomics and meta-proteomics were performed in 40 ALF patients and 5 healthy controls (training-cohort). The results were validated on test cohort; plasma and paired one drop blood; in 160 ALF patients using HRMS and machine learning (ML). Circulating indicator panel for non-survival prediction were identified and correlated with clinical parameters of ALF patients.
Results: Metabolomic profile of ALF-Non-Survivors was distinct and showed significantly increase in bile-acid, tryptophan, tyrosine metabolism and others already known for inflammation, cell death and response to stress (p<0.01, FDR<0.01, FC>1.5). Plasma of ALF-Non-Survivors showed higher Alpha/Beta diversity (p<0.05) with increase in Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria and others (p<0.05), functionally associated to energy, amino acids, xenobiotic metabolism when compared to ALF survivors (p<0.05). Interestingly, increase in bacterial-Taxa and functionality correlated with Chenodeoxycholic acid, 4-(2-Amino phenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate and L-Tyrosine and others metabolites in ALF-NS (R2>0.7, p<0.05). Specific increase of metabolite in ALF-NS such as L-Tyrosine, 4-(2-Amino phenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate, Chenodeoxycholic acid (linked to cell death and inflammation), Carnosine and alanyl-tyrosine (linked to negate oxidative stress) was directly correlated with clinical parameters (R2>0.85). POD of top 5 metabolites showed a diagnostic efficiency of 98% (AUC=0.98(0.92-1.0)) for mortality and validated in the validation cohort using five machine learning algorithms showed >98% accuracy/sensitivity/specificity for prediction of early mortality.
Conclusion: Plasma microbiome and metabolome of ALF-Non-Survivors are distinct. Baseline increase in plasma metabolite signature panel could be used to segregate ALF patients predisposed to early mortality.
Night-shift work and sleep quality: a cross-sectional survey study among Afghan healthcare workers
Authors: Haidarzada Ahmad Shoaib , Neyazi Ahmad , Padhi Bijaya Kumar , Ahmadi Mahsa , Neyazi Mehrab , Griffiths Mark D. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Background Sleep is a complex physiological process during which the body and mind enter a period of rest. For a healthy lifestyle, different cohort groups can be affected in different ways. One such cohort is healthcare workers (HCWs) – an unexplored group in Afghanistan. Therefore, the present study examined the association between a range of socio-demographic factors including having night shift work and sleep quality among Afghan HCWs.Methods A cross-sectional survey was administered in January 2023 among HCWs (N = 342) in the Herat province of Afghanistan. The survey examined sleep quality and its association with a range of socio-demographic factors among HCWs. Logistic regression models were used to examine the association of sleep quality with socio-demographic characteristics among HCWs.Results Of the 342 participants, 58.5% reported poor sleep quality. Married marital status, having higher number of children, not being a doctor, low economic status, working night shifts, and traumatic event occurring during past month were among the main variables associated with sleep quality among Afghan HCWs. Multiple regression analysis indicated having high income [negatively] (AOR = 4.132, p = 0.002), working night shifts [positively] (AOR = 0.288, p < 0.001), and traumatic event occurring during past month [positively] (AOR = 0.504, p = 0.007) were significantly associated with sleep quality.Conclusion The study suggests the need for Afghan health employers to create a healthy work environment that prioritizes the well-being of their employees by limiting overtime hours, providing rest breaks during long shifts, and ensuring that HCWs have access to necessary resources for coping with work-related stressors. These policies would promote the overall health and well-being of the workforce and would likely lead to better patient care outcomes.
Morphological and Functional Characteristics of the Meibomian Gland in Pediatric Patients with Epiblepharon
Authors: Li Junping , Qin Xiaolin , Jiang Hong , Guo Yunan , Liu Xin , Zhang Rui , Jiang Lu , Du Anshi 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Background To observe morphologic and functional changes in meibomian glands in pediatric patients with and without lower eyelid epiblepharon.Methods In this prospective observation study, 55 eyes of 55 patients and 60 eyes of 60 controls were included. The following tests were performed: eyelid margin abnormality by slit-lamp examination, measurement of noninvasive keratographic break-up time (NIKBUT), grading of absence of meibomian gland (meibography score) assessed with noncontact meibography, morphologic changes of meibomian glands (thinning, dilatation and distortion), tear production by the Schirmer I test, and grading of meibum quality and meibomian gland expressibility.Results The morphologic changes in meibomian glands were more common in the epiblepharon group (56.36%) than in the control group (28.33%) (p = 0.002). The meibum quality was worse in the epiblepharon group than in the control group (p = 0.009), and the NIKBUT was significantly shorter in the epiblepharon group than in the control group (p = 0.012). There was no significant difference in the Schirmer test, meibomian gland expressibility, eyelid margin abnormality score or total meibography score between the two groups. Morphologic changes in the meibomian glands in the upper eyelids (38.18%) were more common than those in the lower eyelids (20%) (p = 0.036) in the epiblepharon group, and the meibography score was higher in the upper eyelids than in the lower eyelids (p = 0.001).Conclusion There are morphological and functional changes in meibomian glands in pediatric patients with lower eyelid epiblepharon. Although the inverted eyelashes were located in the lower eyelid, morphological changes in the meibomian glands were more common in the upper eyelid.