bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A FAMÍLIA RECONSTITUÍDA E A RENDA FAMILIAR: O PARENTESCO SOCIOAFETIVO E SEUS REFLEXOS NO ÂMBITO ASSISTENCIAL
Authors: Martin Andréia Garcia , Martos Frederico Thales de Araújo , Martos José Antonio de Faria 
Published: May 2023

Percebe-se que o Direito de Família vem sofrendo uma constante evolução ao longo do tempo, revelando-se mais incisiva a partir do advento do Texto Constitucional de 1988. Anteriormente os institutos do Direito de Família não observavam a igualdade entre os membros do núcleo familiar, havia uma configuração patriarcal, sendo a cônjuge e filhos submissos a figura do pater família. Também, a tutela jurídica do Direito de Família se dava pelas relações casamentarias. Com a promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988 a compreensão da família passou a integrar a estrutura constitucional, sendo elevada a uma de suas bases. A busca da identificação dos vínculos familiares torna imperioso o uso de novos referenciais, como o reconhecimento da filiação socioafetiva por meio da posse do estado de filho. Assim sendo, o presente artigo analisa a valorização do afeto no reconhecimento destes novos nichos familiares emergentes firmando um diálogo entre Direito Previdenciário e de Família. Não obstante, o parentesco socioafetivo gera todos os efeitos jurídicos inerentes ao núcleo família. Todavia, em hipótese alguma poderá ser confundido com as relações mantidas entre padrasto/madrastas e seus enteados. Diante disso, não se pode fazer uso de renda do padrasto/madrastas para a caracterização da renda familiar, por não haver elemento essencial de formação de entidade familiar. Assim sendo, pretende-se com o presente artigo demonstrar a família moldada pelo afeto e sua repercussão no âmbito assistencial pela análise da renda familiar.
O FIM DA INAPTIDÃO TEMPORÁRIA DA DOAÇÃO DE SANGUE POR HOMENS HOMOAFETIVOS: A ADI 5.543/DF NO CONTEXTO DO NOVO CORONAVÍRUS
Authors: Panutto Peter , Ramires Carolina de Souza 
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo analisa o contexto histórico do dispositivo constante na Resolução nº 34/2014 da ANVISA e na Portaria nº 158/2016 do Ministério da Saúde que proíbe de doarem sangue homens que tiverem relações sexuais com outros homens, pelo período de 12 (doze) meses. Utilizando-se de método hipotético-dedutivo, o artigo parte de normas nacionais e estrangeiras referentes à temática, para verificar se a aplicação desta norma é discriminatória em relação à orientação sexual ou se é justificável. Enfoca especialmente no estudo da Ação Direta de Inconstitucionalidade nº 5.543/DF e seu julgamento durante a pandemia da Covid-19, concluindo que a declaração de inconstitucionalidade do dispositivo impugnado pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal se deu como conquista da garantia da isonomia e da dignidade da pessoa humana pela comunidade LGBTQ+ e resultado da pesquisa.
Probing the Linker Design of a Conjugate Peptide Vaccine
Authors:   , Seifert-Simpson Jasmine 
Published: May 2023

<p>This thesis investigates different chemical approaches to facilitate the exploration of structure-activity relationships related to lipopeptide vaccine CI258, with the overall aim of improving vaccine efficacy and synthetic tractability. The vaccine design comprises a lipid antigen, which functions as a vaccine adjuvant, connected to a peptide antigen via a cleavable and self-immolative linker. In vivo processing of CI258 releases the active vaccine components, with the first step in this processing the enzymatic cleavage at the indicated site. This thesis aims to synthesise compounds that give insight into how the enzymatic cleavage rate affects activity. Topics include the synthesis of advanced diastereomeric intermediates to probe the effect of the dipeptide linker stereochemistry. Consideration will also be given to the necessity of the immolative para-amino benzyl carbamate linker. Research towards altering the biodistribution of the vaccine design is also reported. </p>
Interest of the Students in the Lecturer's Teaching Performance in the Hybrid Classroom
Authors: Aeni Nur , Saud Syukur , Yunus Muhammad , Strid John Evar 
Published: May 2023

Abstract. This study sought to determine whether students in the English Language Study Program are interested in the lecturer's teaching performance in learning English for Tourism subject for hybrid classroom, as well as the impact of the lecturer's teaching performance on students' interest in learning English for Tourism subject. This study employed a combination of quantitative and qualitative studies In the academic year 2021/2022, the population consisted of students of English Language Education (ELE) study program. There were 260 ELE students as the population. By addressing purposive sampling, which has some categories namely: the students who were enrolling in English for Tourism subject; the students were eager to participate in this study. There were 52 students involved as the subject. In order to obtain the data, the researchers utilized the survey questionnaires and semi-structured interview as research tools. Testing the hypotheses provided information on the relationship between lecturer’s teaching performance and students’ interest in learning English for Tourism subject. SPSS version 26 for Windows was utilized by the researcher to handle and analyze the data for this study. The findings of this study demonstrate that the majority of questionnaire computations result in. According to the findings of the interviews, the majority of students believe that the teacher's teaching performance has an impact on students' interest in learning the English for Tourism’ subject. Some implications has been proposed by the researchers namely: the beginning to build effective plans, well-prepared lecturers need to have a thorough understanding of the work at hand, they are: the language appropriate for the level; the appropriate skills; the appropriate learning resources; the appropriate teaching stages and methods; A variety of activities; Classroom management abilities; grab your online and offline studentsKeywords: Students’ Interest; Teaching Performance; Hybrid Classroom
Analysis of The Use of Chinese Degree Adverbs by Indonesian Students
Authors: Sahertian Diana Constansz 
Published: May 2023

Abstract. Degree adverbs are one of the important and difficult learning points in Teaching Chinese as a second language (TCSL). Commonly, Chinese degree adverbs are divided into two types and four levels. Each type and level have different collocations, semantic features, etc. According to the academic article collections in CNKI and google scholar, research on Chinese degree adverbs from the perspective of TCSL for Indonesian students is still very limited. This study discusses the use of Chinese degree Adverbs by Indonesian students. This study aims to describe the student selection of Chinese degree adverbs and to find the most frequent error types in using four commonly used comparative degree adverbs: low-level ‘shaowei’, medium-level ‘bijiao’, high-level ‘geng’, and extreme-level ‘zui’. The approach to this study is a quantitative-qualitative method. The samples are Chinese Department students at one of the universities in Bandung city. The data was collected from two exercises. This study applies the error analysis procedure introduced by McDowell to find the most frequent error types. The result shows that the students tend to use pure degree adverbs, and the most used pure degree adverb is high-level ‘hen’, followed by its synonymous words ‘tebie’, ‘feichang’, ‘tai’, and ‘shifen’. In using synonymous degree adverbs, students tend to use the first learned word. The form of exercises in the teaching material should encourage the student to use more varied degree adverbs. The most frequent error types in using four different levels of comparative degree adverbs are selection in bijiao word sentences and zui word sentences, misordering of degree adverbs, and the omission of complement ‘yidianr/yixie’ in shaowei word sentences. The major cause of the errors is intralingual interference. This study made some suggestions for the improvement of Chinese degree adverbs teaching material based on the findings.Keywords: Chinese Degree Adverbs, Selection Tendencies, Frequent Error Types, Indonesian Students
Felzárkózási célú Európai Uniós projektek problématérképe
Authors: Meleg Sándor 
Published: May 2023

A kutatás témája a 2014–2020-as pályázati időszakban a felzárkózási célú pályázatok problématérképe volt a szegregációs jelenségekhez kapcsolódó szakirodalom, a pályázatokkal kapcsolatos dokumentumok elemzése és a területen dolgozó szociális munkásokkal készült interjúk alapján.
A kutatás során megjelent főbb problématerületek voltak: szegregációval kapcsolatos fogalmak használata, szegregátum lehatárolása és kijelölése, a projekt formátumú megvalósítás különböző nehézségei. Fontos lenne a jelenségek további, részletes kutatása, a szegregációhoz kapcsolódó jelenségek még évtizedekig fontos szociális problémának tekinthetők, a nehézségek megértése a sikeres beavatkozások kulcsfontosságú eleme lehet.
PENGARUH STRES AKUT TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH MENCIT (Mus Musculus) DENGAN PERLAKUAN EKSTRAK ETANOL ALGA COKELAT (Sargassum sp.)
Authors: Sahetapy Christy , Kusadhiani Indrawanti , Taihuttu Yuniasih M. J. , Penturi Jansye C. , Bension Johan B. , Latuconsina Vina Z. 
Published: May 2023

Stress is a non-specific response in the body to conditions or conditions that occur as a result of exposure to stressors. High stress usually has a negative impact on the body, one of which is increasing blood sugar levels. Brown algae is one of the traditional marine plants and contains secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and steroids which are antidepressants so that they can prevent the increase in blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the effect of acute stress on blood sugar levels of mice by giving ethanol extract of brown algae. This research is a true experimental research design with pre test and post test control group design. 30 mice were divided into normal control (KN), negative control (K-), positive control (K +) groups, ethanol extract of brown algae with a concentration of 2.5% (P1) and 5% (P2). The study was started by measuring the initial blood sugar levels in all groups, then groups K-, K +, P1, and P2 were given stress treatment with the FST method for 6 minutes for 7 days. Group K + was given alprazolam at a dose of 0.2 ml at 1 hour before treatment, while P1 and P2 were given brown algae at 30 minutes before treatment. After the treatment, it was followed by measurement of the final blood sugar level. The data from the observations were analyzed using the dependent T-test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that the post-test blood sugar levels in the P1 and P2 groups experienced an increase, but the increase was not significant. The results also showed that the significance values (2-tailed) in the P1 and P2 groups were 0.772 and 0.392 (sig> 0.05), meaning that it could be concluded that there was no effect of giving ethanol extract of brown algae on the prevention of increasing blood sugar levels after acute stress.
Pemberian Edukasi Persiapan Menghadapi Menopause pada Ibu-ibu dalam kegiatan Pembinaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga di Dusun Cikal RT 02 RW 03 Tuntang Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Winarsih Winarsih , Tri Lestari Reni 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAK. Kesehatan merupakan aset yang sangat berharga pada era globalisasi sekarang ini. Kesehatan reproduksi pada saat ini menjadi perhatian dunia. Masalah kesehatan reproduksi antara lain mengenai menopause. Sebagian besar perempuan merasa gelisah saat menghadapi masa-masa menopause, banyak masalah yang sederhana menjadi hal yang begitu besar dan bahkan bisa membuat putus asa seorang perempuan saat menghadapi menopause. Menurut WHO, pada tahun 2025 jumlah perempuan yang berusia lanjut di Benua Asia akan meningkat dari 107 juta jiwa menjadi 373 juta jiwa. Gejala yang paling banyak dari seluruh jumlah wanita pramenopause yaitu 40% merasa hot flashes, 38 % mengalami susah tidur, 37 % mengalami lebih cepat lelah dalam bekerja, 35 % mengatakan menjadi lebih sering lupa, 33 % mengatakan mudah tersinggung, 26 % mengatakan mengalami nyeri sendi dan 21 % mengatakan sering sakit kepala berlebihan (Lombogia, Moudy, 2014). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan edukasi persiapan menghadapi menopause kepada ibu-ibu tentang tanda dan gejala, tahapan menopause dan penatalaksanaan menopause. Metode: Pemberian edukasi persiapan menghadapi menopause dilakukan melalui koordinasi dengan Ketua PKK Dusun Cikal dan personil yang terlibat dalam kegiatan untuk selanjutnya melakukan edukasi persiapan menghadapi menopause ibu-ibu Dusun Cikal. Hasil: pemberian edukasi persiapan menghadapi menopause telah dilakukan di tempat pertemuan PKK Dusun Cikal, kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Kesimpulan: pemberian edukasi persiapan menghadapi menopause telah dilakukan di tempat pertemuan PKK Dusun Cikal. Peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan, terdapat beberapa pertanyaan yang disampaikan oleh peserta. Pemberian edukasi sebagai bentuk transfer of knowledge diharapkan dapat dilakukan secara rutin pada ibu-ibu yang harapannya setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini keluhan-keluhan saat menopause dapat berkurang dan kualitas hidup pun akan terasa pada perempuan itu sendiri.
KATA KUNCI: Menopause; Persiapan; Edukasi
Personality and work analysis of poet Raghuvir Sahay
Authors: Raigar Birdi Chandra 
Published: May 2023

The poet makes his identity only by his personality, in which his personality and work is the witness. Poet Raghuveer Sahay was rich in such a personality, his personality was full of compassion, charity but the ability to share his hand in pain and honesty, needless to say, poet Raghuveer's personality is as bottomless as the ocean and the waves rising in it The ripples were similar to Dr. Shobha Saheb Rao Rane says that - “Raghuveer Sahay was rich in sociable personality; That is why the number of his friends and family continued to increase.” In short, Raghuveer being a talented poet and the work done by him is proof of that, his personality was influenced by the influences of Arya Samaj and Congress ideology.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
कवि अपने व्यक्तित्व से ही अपना पहचान बनाता हैं, जिसमें उसका व्यक्तित्व एवं कृतित्व ही साक्षी है। कवि रघुवीर सहाय ऐसे ही व्यक्तित्व के धनी थे, उनके व्यक्तित्व में दया, परोपकार पर पीड़ा में हाथ बटाने की क्षमता व ईमानदारी कुट-कुट के भरी हुई थी, कहने की आवष्यकता नहीं कवि रघुवीर का व्यक्तित्व समुद्र की भांति अथाह एवं उसमें उठने वाली लहरों के समान तरंगित उद्धेलित था। डॉ. शोभा साहेब राव राणे कहती है कि -‘‘रघुवीर सहाय मिलनसार व्यक्तित्व के धनी थे; इसी कारण उनके मित्र परिवार की संख्या निरन्तर बढ़ती गई।’’ संक्षेपतः रघुवीर प्रतिभा सम्पन्न कवि होने एवं उनके द्वारा किया गया कृत्तित्व उसका प्रमाण है, उनका व्यक्तित्व आर्य समाज के प्रभावों एवं कंाग्रेसी विचारधारा से प्रभावित था।
Keywords: प्रेरक, प्रेरणा, शिक्षा-दीक्षा, संघर्षशील, अवसरवाद, विद्रोह, आक्रेाश और शोषण।
Social and Political Status of Muslim Women in India: A General Analysis
Authors: Sharma Minaxi 
Published: May 2023

Muslim women are educationally deprived, economically weak, socially isolated and politically marginalized in the country. Female literacy is the lowest in the Muslim community. Muslim women in India suffer from deprivation on almost every front. The poor condition of Muslim women in both Indian society and politics is a matter of grave concern. Improving their present condition will contribute not only to the progress and modernization of the community but also to the development and modernization of the country as a whole. If Islam is evaluated from a historical perspective, both women and men are important parts of the society in Islam and theoretically the principle of gender equality has been emphasized in the Quran. Keeping in mind the social and religious interests, Islam has fixed the work area for both men and women. Islam makes no distinction between the personality of both men and women.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
मुस्लिम महिलाएं देश में शैक्षिक रूप से वंचित, आर्थिक रूप से कमजोर, समाजिक रूप से अलग-थलग और राजनीतिक रूप से हाशिए पर हंै। मुस्लिम समुदाय में महिला साक्षरता सबसे कम हंै। भारत में मुस्लिम महिलाएं लगभग हर मोर्चे पर अभाव से पीड़ित हैं। भारतीय समाज और राजनीति दोनों में मुस्लिम महिलाओं की खराब स्थिति एक गंभीर चिंता का विषय है। उनकी वर्तमान स्थिति में सुधार न केवल समुदाय की प्रगति और आधुनिकीकरण में बल्कि पूरे देश के विकास और आधुनिकीकरण में भी योगदान देगा। ऐतिहासिक परिप्रेक्ष्य में इस्लाम को यदि मूल्यांकित किया जाये तो इस्लाम में महिला व पुरुष दोनों ही समाज का महत्वपूर्ण अंग हैं तथा सैद्धान्तिक रूप से कुरान में लैंगिक समानता के सिद्धान्त पर बल दिया गया हंै। इस्लाम ने सामाजिक व धार्मिक हितों को ध्यान में रखकर महिला व पुरुष दोनों का कार्यक्षेत्र निर्धारित कर दिया है। इस्लाम पुरुष और औरत दोनों के व्यक्तित्व में कोई भेदभाव नहीं करता।
Keywords: मुस्लिम महिला, इस्लाम, संविधान, समाज, भारत।
Politics of Reservation in Rajasthan Assembly Elections: Current Scenario
Authors: Yadav Rekha 
Published: May 2023

In the last 22-25 years, including reservation for poor upper castes in Rajasthan, giving reservation to Jats by including them in OBC, giving reservation to Gujjars in special category outside OBC, special reservation to tribals, recently Mali-Saini-Kushwaha societies Raised the demand for reservation in special quota within OBC. Due to the long battle for reservation, 70 people died and hundreds were injured during this period. Property worth billions has been destroyed, yet this fire keeps on burning. When elections approach, the ghost of reservation does not stay out of the bottle.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
पिछले 22-25 वर्षों में राजस्थान में गरीब सवर्णों को आरक्षण, जाटों को ओबीसी में शामिल कर आरक्षण देने, गुर्जरों को ओबीसी से बाहर विशेष श्रेणी में आरक्षण देने, आदिवासियों को विशेष आरक्षण सहित हाल ही माली-सैनी-कुशवाहा समाजों ने ओबीसी के भीतर विशेष कोटे में आरक्षण देने की मांग बुलंद की है। आरक्षण की लंबी लड़ाई के चलते 70 लोगों की मौत हुई तो सैकड़ों लोग इस दौरान घायल हुए। अरबों की प्रोपर्टी बर्बाद हो गई, फिर भी यह आग रह-रह कर सुलग ही जाती है। जब चुनाव नजदीक आते हैं, तो आरक्षण का भूत बोतल से बाहर आए बिना नहीं रहता।
Keywords:- राजस्थान, आरक्षण, विधानसभा, वर्तमान ।
Influence of cryotherapy with pulse compression on the functional condition of the knee joint after partial meniscectomy in the process of rehabilitation
Authors: Hrubar Yurii , Hrubar Iryna , Grabyk Nadiia , Hulka Olha 
Published: May 2023

It is known that the use of cold is one of the most common means used as an effective non-pharmacological agent in the treatment of injuries. The most commonly indicated effects of cryotherapy are pain relief, reduction of inflammatory edema, and elimination of muscle spasm. The aim of the study. To study the effect of cryotherapy with adjustable pulse compression in patients after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in the early period of rehabilitation for the restoration of range of motion, perimeter of the knee joint and the tone of the quadriceps femoris. Methods of research. After first hours of partial meniscectomy the system "GIOCO CRYO - 2" was used in the experimental group in order to determine the effectiveness of cryotherapy with adjustable pulse compression for restoring range of motion, knee perimeter and quadriceps muscle tone in patients.
When turning on the device, the joint area was being periodically compressed by the cuff with a cycle of 30 seconds. The cooling rate of the cooled liquid was up to 7 liters per minute. Its temperature ranged from 11-15 degrees Celsius. Ice bags were used in the control group. The duration of the procedure in both groups was 15 minutes, twice a day. Conclusions. The data obtained during the study indicate the feasibility of the introduction of cryotherapy with adjustable pulse compression to restore range of motion, perimeter of the knee joint and the tone of the quadriceps femoris after a partial meniscectomy.
The consequences of physical activity deficit in the applicants of the higher education
Authors: Zaika Oleh , Yevarnytskyi Ihor 
Published: May 2023

Excessive academic workload, nervous overstrain, and physical inactivity are risk factors that cause neurovegetative changes in the body of the applicants of the higher education, which leads to the gradual development of functional disorders and a sharp decline in both mental and physical performance.
Physical activity helps to improve the physical, mental and functional state, adaptation to environmental conditions, and improve the quality of life in the applicants of the higher education
Physical activity relieves psycho-emotional fatigue and helps to restore somatic strength, as well as improves physical and mental qualities that allow you to freely control your actions and regulate the process of mental activity. The inclusion of physical exercises in the daily routine of higher education students significantly improves mental performance. Today, this contingent is experiencing a significant decrease in physical activity.
The purpose of the study: to investigate the consequences of physical activity deficit in higher education students. Results of the study. The consequences of a sedentary lifestyle among students are considered. Conclusions. Physical activity deficit has a negative impact on health, physical development, physical fitness and performance; it is the main cause of non-communicable diseases; causes an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, diabetes, breast cancer, depression, frequent respiratory diseases, decreased immune system activity, chronic diseases, metabolic disorders, internal organ function, and posture, deterioration of the mental state, weakening of physical functions, functional disorders, development of muscle atrophy, deterioration of the body's functional reserves, reduced mental performance, and the body's defence mechanisms against adverse environmental influences in the applicants of the institutions of the higher education.
The effect of adaptive physical education on the development of children with speech delays in a preschool educational institution
Authors: Krutsevych Tatyana , Huliuk Nadiia , Pohasii Lyudmila 
Published: May 2023

The review article raises an actual problem related to the study of children with delayed speech development in a preschool educational institution. On the basis of the analysis of scientific and methodical literature, the peculiarities of psychomotor and cognitive development of children with speech disorders in the conditions of a preschool institution were analyzed and summarized. The most effective means of physical education and methods of organizing children's activities with children with speech delay in children's society are considered. Results. Based on the results of literary sources, it was established that preschool children with speech delay are characterized by: lag in indicators of physical and mental development of motor skills, communication in communication with peers, adaptive opportunities in society are violated, adaptive attention, unstable attention, as a result of which there is a deterioration of mood and self-esteem. But at the same time, there are also trends in the direction of improving methods and programs for the most effective search for overcoming this nosological problem in children's society.
Conclusions. The development of children with speech disorders has a significantly different vector compared to healthy children who study in a preschool educational institution. Means of physical education for children of this nosology is considered as one of the main links of improving not only cognitive and psychomotor functions, but also includes measures to improve components of health, which include the mental, physical, social, spiritual, and moral development of children in the preschool environment.