bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Enkripsi dan Dekripsi Menggunakan Metode Triple Transppsition Viginere Cipher
Authors: Tafakur Zidand BP. , Sudin Sakina , Ibrahim Adelina 
Published: August 2023

Keamanan informasi merupakan sesuatu yang harus diperhatikan secara serius. Salah satu bidang ilmu untuk menjaga keamanan informasi adalah Kriptografi. Dengan Kriptografi, informasi yang dianggap rahasia dapat disembunyikan dengan taknik penyandian, sehingga tidak dimengerti oleh orang lain, selain oleh pembuat dan penerimanya saja.Saat ini teknologi enkripsi dengan beberapa modifikasi sudah dipublikasikan untuk kepentingan umum, dalam aktivitas digital seperti merahasiakan data-data milik perorangan maupun banyak. Enkripsi adalah cara paling efektif untuk mengamankan data, melindungi dari serangan terhadap infrastuktur sistem, dan usaha pencurian data. Salah satunya adalah algoritma moderen yang digunakan dalam kriptografi yaitu metode enkripsi/dekripsi menggunakan Triple Transposition Viginere Cipher. Triple Transposition Viginer Cipher adalah metode enkripsi dengan cara mengulang teknik Viginere Cipher yang setiap plainteksnya dilakukan transposisi terlebih dahulu sebanyak tiga kali dengan menggunakan kunci yang tiap kuncinya harus berbeda satu dengan lainnya.
Sífilis, VIH y hepatitis B en el binomio madre-hijo. Caracterización de casos atendidos en centros de tercer nivel del interior de Córdoba
Authors: Guzmán Lucia Guadalupe , Tavecchio Virginia , Fraga Laureano , Frola María Soledad , Quinodoz Darío 
Published: August 2023

Introducción: Las infecciones perinatales pueden transmi- tirse al feto y al recién nacido. Sífilis, VIH y hepatitis B deben tamizarse durante la gestación.Objetivo: Conocer la incidencia, prevalencia y manejo de sífilis, VIH y hepatitis B en el binomio madre/hijo. Comparar resultados con estadísticas oficiales.
Materiales y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo, descriptivo y analítico, mediante revisión de historias clínicas del Sana- torio de la Cañada y Hospital Pasteur, Villa María, Córdoba. Período 01/12/2020 al 31/07/2021.
Resultados: Se estudiaron 870 embarazos, la incidencia de sífilis materna fue 52,87/1000 embarazos, 76,1% de las gestantes eran menores de 30 años y hubo 41% de diag- nósticos tardíos. La incidencia de sífilis congénita fue de 18,3/1000 RN vivos.
La incidencia de VIH materno fue de 6,89/1000 embarazos, 66,7% tenían menos de 30 años y el 77,7% tuvo carga viral indetectable al parto. El 100% de los RN expuestos fueron estudiados, todos con carga viral indetectable al nacimien- to. No hubo casos de hepatitis B.
Conclusión: 6,3% de las embarazadas presentaron al me- nos una serología reactiva y el mayor porcentaje diagnós- tico se centró en menores de 30 años. La incidencia de sífilis congénita superó la provincial y nacional (18,3 vs. 1,18 vs. 1,14). El porcentaje de positividad de VIH materno superó al provincial. No hubo transmisión vertical de VIH al nacimiento. La prevalencia de hepatitis B fue menor a las oficiales.
Mucormicosis bronquial, un hallazgo inusual en la broncoscopia
Authors: Calderón Lopez Natalia Fernanda , Oquendo Gahona Diego Armando , Lastra González Giovani , Jovany Puentes Jose 
Published: August 2023

La mucormicosis es una infección causada por hongos oportunistas pertenecientes al orden de los mucorales. Desde la aparición de la pandemia por SARS COV 2 se han emitido alertas sobre el incremento en la presentación de esta infección. La presentación de mucormicosis traqueobronquial representa el 37% de la afectación pulmonar.
A continuación, se presenta el caso clínico de una paciente diabética con neumonía severa por SARS COV 2, con evolución desfavorable, quien es llevada a broncoscopia encontrando pseudomembranas blanquecinas que obstruían la luz del bronquio fuente izquierdo, confirmándose histopatológicamente la presencia de mucorales.
Se realiza reporte del presente caso para reconocer la aparición de infecciones fúngicas en pacientes que presentan diabetes mal controlada e infección por SARS COV 2, que tienen una evolución tórpida. La presencia de pseudomembranas blancas debe ser un signo de alarma para tener este tipo de infecciones dentro de las posibilidades diagnósticas.
“The Boy of Tocutt” and the Demonic Covenant in Seventeenth-Century New England Demonology
Authors: Walsh Brendan C. 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
The New England demonic possession narrative, “A Confession of a Boy at Tocutt,” remains conspicuously absent from the rich scholarship on diabolic affliction in seventeenth-century North America. Appearing in Cotton Mather’s 1689Memorable Providences, Relating to Witchcrafts and Possessions, this narrative details the torments of one settler, known only as “The Boy of Tocutt,” in Branford Connecticut (ca. 1645–1666). While incomplete, this account is marked by a unique emphasis on the demonic pact and offers a valuable insight into the development of this demonological concept in New England. Through a close reading of “A Confession of a Boy at Tocutt” in the context of Protestant demonic covenant theology, this article establishes the demonological and narrative function of the pact in New England diabolical literature. In doing so, it reconciles this possession narrative with succeeding cases and establishes the versality of the demonic pact in New England demonology.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Balita
Authors: Santiwi Agus , Juliana Diena , Nisma Nisma 
Published: August 2023

Pendahuluan : Masa tumbuh kembang balita merupakan periode penting yang berlangsung cepat dan tidak akan terulang. Pada periode ini terjadi pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan motorik, bahasa, emosi dan sosial, sehingga balita memerlukan gizi yang cukup dan seimbang agar mencapai tumbuh kembang yang optimal. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui status gizi balita dan faktor yang berhubungan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jungkat. Metode : Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dengan populasi penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita yang berkunjung ke posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jungkat. Adapun teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 72 balita dengan analisis bivariate menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil : penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa balita gizi buruk sebesar 12,5 persen, faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi adalah sosial ekonomi meliputi tingkat pendidikan ibu (p=0,007;OR=0,11), pekerjaan ibu (p=0,025;OR=0,025), pendapatan keluarga (p=0,023;OR=7,000) dan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,026;OR=0,18), jarak kelahiran anak (p=0,029;OR=5,31), jumlah anak (p=0,004;OR=0,072). Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor sosial ekonomi, ASI eksklusif, jarak kelahiran anak, jumlah balita dengan status gizi balita.
INFORMATION SPACE IN THE TEMPORARILY OCCUPIED TERRITORIES OF UKRAINE: HOW INFORMATION OCCUPIES REALITY
Authors: Shmanatov Mykyta 
Published: August 2023

The article focuses on the information policy as well as certain aspects of the organizational policy in the territories of Ukraine, which have been temporarily occupied by Russia after its large-scale military invasion on February 24, 2022. The author traces how the occupation authorities were established and the role of the Russian leadership in this process. Based on an analysis of the priority goals and actions taken to create a new information space in the temporarily occupied territories coupled with an examination of the current state of the occupation structures formed and the activities of the Russian occupying power, the author seeks answers to the question why the local population is particularly vulnerable to information influence in the conditions of temporary occupation.
The author argues that the algorithm of the information policy in the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine includes the following: creating a context and establishing control over the information space as well as forming new institutions and means for conducting the information policy necessary for the occupying power. With this algorithm in mind, the specific features of some newly created institutions, mass media, publications and other channels of disseminating propaganda in the temporarily occupied territories are analyzed to uncover the characteristic approaches to the formation of the information space, methods of influence and methods of communication with the local population. The methodological framework applied in this study, results in identifying specific features of communication by the occupation authorities, its aims and senses, including the key narratives and the main objects of criticism, which the occupation authorities appeal to. Crucially, the author establishes how in the temporarily occupied territories communication is transmitted simultaneously to the local information market in order to influence the local population and to the external Russian market to shape the desired visualization of events in the temporarily occupied territories.
The author highlights the sequence of the invaders’ activities in the temporarily occupied territories, their information influence on the local population; the groups of methods used to form the information space; the communication strategy for the local population in the temporarily occupied territories.
THE MIGRATION OF THE POPULATION OF UKRAINE DUE TO A FOREIGN INVASION
Authors: Malynovska Оlena 
Published: August 2023

The Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to the mass displacement of the Ukrainian population. It is estimated that more than 14 million people were forced to leave their homes, including nearly 8 million people, primarily women and children, who went abroad. The analysis of the dynamics, directions, and composition of forced migration flows from Ukraine abroad is the focus of this article. Based on the available statistical and sociological data, the author identifies the patterns of the current migration process and its principal characteristics. Traditional migration channels, in particular the inclusion of Ukraine in the European migration system as one of the elements of the country’s European integration, are taken into account when examining the decision-making process, the choice of destination, and the plans of displaced persons for the future.
The current situation does not enable predictions regarding whether displaced persons will remain in their destinations, return home, or migrate further within the country or abroad. Despite this lack of clarity, it can be assumed that the number of international migrants from Ukraine will increase for security and economic reasons. The intensification of migration will occur due to the non-repatriation of portions of refugee populations and the growth of temporary labor migration abroad, which may become a vital strategy among Ukrainians to overcome the consequences of war, accumulate funds to rebuild destroyed housing, and compensate for lost property.
As migrants from Ukraine are typically working age, active, and educated people, the outflow of them can significantly complicate and decelerate the post-war reconstruction of the country. Therefore, creating conditions for the return of refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs) should be the central task of the state as well as the crucial subject of cooperation between Ukraine and the host countries.
Coding For Kids
Authors: Dianradika Prasti  , Muhammad Idham Rusdi  , Iin Karmila Putri  
Published: August 2023

Belajar dan memahami logika koding dapat dilakukan sejak anak usia dini utamanya usia siswa sekolah dasar. Proses untuk menumbuhkan minat siswa untuk belajar koding dapat menggunakan aplikasi yang sederhana dalam permainan game. Tujuan dari pengabdian pada masyarakat ini yaitu memberikan pengetahuan koding pada siswa yang masih menempuh sekolah dasar, memberikan pemahaman cara bekerja suatu program dan mengimplementasikan koding dalam bentuk permainan game. Metode pelaksanaan diawali dengan wawancara dengan pihak Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Lalebbata Kota Palopo sebagai mitra. Wawancara ini untuk mengetahui minat dan pemahaman peserta yang akan mengikuti pelatihan dan menentukan aplikasi yang cocok belajar koding terutama bagi siswa. Pemilihan aplikasi yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan Scratch. Aplikasi strach ini dipilih, karena penggunaan dalam belajar koding tidak perlu membuat koding dengan mengetikkan perintah. Koding dilakukan dengan menggunakan blok, semua perintah yang digunakan sudah dikemas dalam blok-blok. Koding yang dibuat disusun berdasarkan blok – blok yang mempunyai arti dan fungsi serta dapat dijalankan. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini, peserta dapat memahami logika koding, penggunaan logika keputusan dan logika perulangan. Siswa mampu membuat logika koding dan membuat game sederhana dengan menggunakan aplikasi Scratch
Revisiting the Kantian legacy in Habermas: the philosophical project of modernity and decolonial critiques to rationality and cosmopolitanism
Authors: Consani Cristina Foroni 
Published: August 2023

This paper deals with Amy Allen’s critique of Habermas's theory of modernity, democracy, and cosmopolitanism. I will focus on her arguments that touch on the role of rationality. Allen's critique of Habermas will be presented, especially where she argues that focusing on rationality is ethnocentric and promotes the political exclusion of subaltern groups. The extent to which Allen's critiques affect the emancipatory potential of Habermasian theory will next be assessed. It is finally argued that Allen's position leads to a denial of the distinction between social rationality and irrationality as legitimate criteria. The consequences of such a position for the political sphere will then be analyzed.
The Glass Produced from Recycled Soda-Lime Glass Cullet by Slip Casting
Authors: Chakartnarodom Parinya , Deeprasertwong Ekdanai , Ineure Pitcharat , Chuankrerkkul Nutthita , Laitila Edward , Kongkajun Nuntaporn 
Published: August 2023

Slip casting is a ceramic processing technique which can be used to produce complex-shape ceramic object. In the present work, slip casting was applied to produce the 70 mm × 10 mm × 15 mm green samples from recycled soda-lime glass. The slip with 60% solid loading was prepared from 100 g of recycled cullet, 1 g of sodium silicate as a binder, 50 ml of DI water, and 16.7 ml of deflocculant. The deflocculant for slip casting was 0.1 wt% sodium tripolyphosphate solution. After slip casting, the samples were dried at room temperature for 3 days. Then the samples were sintered at 680, 700, and 720 °C with the soaking time of 1 and 2 hrs with 5 °C/min heating rate. The results from statistical analysis showed that there was a high variation on flexural strength which should be from the high closed porosity and high pore-size variation of the samples. Therefore, our glass produced from slip casting is not suitable for load bearing applications. However, this technique still can be used to produce other art products such as Buddha amulets.
Rol de la vinculación con el medio en el proceso formativo de los estudiantes de medicina desde la perspectiva de sus académicos
Authors: Iriondo Cadima Yesenia , Rodriguez Fuentes Alejandra , Torres Belma Alberto 
Published: August 2023

El plan de estudios de la Carrera de Medicina de la Universidad de Antofagasta (Chile) señala que el médico egresado es un profesional con una sólida formación científica humanista. El objetivo general de la investigación fue conocer la percepción de los académicos del Departamento de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad de Antofagasta sobre la relevancia de las actividades de vinculación con el medio en el proceso formativo del estudiante de medicina. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo transversal exploratorio – descriptivo. La muestra estuvo conformada por 25 académicos de un universo de 48 (52,08% de la población). La encuesta descriptiva consideró dimensiones vinculadas al rol de la vinculación con el medio en el proceso formativo, estrategias de enseñanza, rol académico, conocimiento de perfil de egreso y/o profesional y reglamentación universitaria. En cuanto a los resultados, en las distintas dimensiones de análisis, los porcentajes que refieren grados de acuerdo o alta importancia con las afirmaciones planteadas, son superiores al 60%. En la pregunta que consulta a los docentes si han propuesto el desarrollo de actividades de vinculación con el medio en sus respectivas asignaturas, sólo un 44% responde afirmativamente. En cuanto a la discusión, se aprecia que los académicos otorgan relevancia al rol de la vinculación con el medio en el proceso formativo del estudiante de Medicina, desde una perspectiva general, desde el rol académico y lo establecido en el Perfil de Egreso del médico titulado de la Universidad de Antofagasta.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN ANAK JALANAN PADA DINAS SOSIAL KOTA PROBOLINGGO (Studi Kasus Gelandangan, Pengemis dan Pengamen Kota Probolinggo)
Authors: Husni Mubarog  
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the implementation of the Street Children Empowerment Program at the Probolinggo City Social Service and to find out what programs are related to street children empowerment carried out by the Probolinggo City Social Service. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive research type, this research method uses interviews and the sample is determined using observation and documentary techniques, data analysis of information collection, data reduction, data presentation at the final stage of drawing conclusions. The Probolinggo City Social Service has a strategy for dealing with street children such as providing guida to street children, increasing guidance to families of street children, skills for street children, namely through screen printing, sewing and computer training programs with this program being very beneficial for street children and street children have creativity. There is also a basic food assistance program for street children, namely assistance with sugar, cooking oil or other basic food assistance with this basic food assistance for the concern of the Probolinggo City Social Service for street children. This strategy was implemented in an effort to provide provisions for street children so that they can interact and have better ethics in society in accordance with decency.
Keywords : Program Implementation, Empowerment, Streer Children.
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEPEGAWAIAN DINAS PERHUBUNGAN KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Heru Irianto  , Susi Ratnawati  , Feby Suryaning Tyas  
Published: August 2023

This study aims to provide information about the effectiveness of the personnel management information system at the Surabaya City Transportation Service. The benefits of this management information system research aim to make it easier for employees to find information about personal data. And with the management information system, work becomes more effective and efficient. The research method used is a qualitative research type. The data collection techniques used in this research are interviews and documentation, the researcher will examine the object of his study by holding direct interactions with informants. The focus of the research used in this study is how the effectiveness of the Surabaya Transportation Agency's personnel management information system is analyzed using 2 variables to measure the effectiveness of the management information system, namely innovative applications and information resources. The research location which is the place for the author to conduct research is the Surabaya City Transportation Service. The results showed that the Management Information System is very important for the employees of the Surabaya City Transportation Service because the work becomes more effective and efficient.
Keywords: Effectiveness, System, Information, Management, Personnel.
Double Big Mac
Authors: Terpstra Jan 
Published: August 2023

Double Big Mac – Evidence-based policing and McDonaldization
This paper focusses on the central position of evidence-based policing (EBP) both in the police, and in police science over the past 25 years. In his paper he shows that this can be seen as a double process of McDonaldization. The four core elements as distinguished by Ritzer can be found both in EBP police research, and in EBP tries to have an impact on police work and police profession. In both cases a central assumption is that context and differences in context can be ignored. However, both are based upon a misunderstanding of the importance of the ‘human factor’. For that reason, both may result in what Ritzer has called dehumanization and irrationalities.
The Local Government Concept to Protect the Value of Community Cultural Traditions (Pariaman West Sumatra) in Regional Regulations
Authors: Febrianty Yenny , Rohaedi Edi , Hosnah Asmak Ul , Wijaya Mustika Mega 
Published: August 2023

Objective: This study aims to look at the local government's public policy analysis so that it becomes a rule and see the regulations' efforts in protecting the values of traditional culture.

Method: The research method is part of the methodology. The types of data employed in this research approach are primary data and secondary data. Field research was used to collect primary data. Primary legal resources, legal secondary sources, and tertiary legal materials comprise the secondary data. Comprehensive interviews and witnessing participants were employed to obtain data for this study. Participatory observation is the process of being involved in specific activities aimed to observe communities as well as their condition. Data analysis was carried out through interpretive case study narratives. This research was done in Pariaman City and Padang Pariaman Regency of the West Sumatera Province. Within the two chosen areas, were 4 villages selected, which became the parameter for the custom of Bajapuik marriage traditions through the cultural principle of Salinga Nagari. The 2 villages located in Pariaman City are Angkek Padusunan IV Village and Kurai Taji Village. In Padang Pariaman District, Nagari Gunung Padang Alai and Nagari Kudu Ganyang was chosen as the research location.

Results: The Pariaman Regional Government must establish a Regional Regulation on Cultural Preservation as Local Wisdom so that the Regional Regulation on Cultural Protection as Local Wisdom is an apparent consensus to the ideal concept of preserving cultural traditions' values in the Pariaman community.
Features of Implementation of Lean Production Principles and Flow, Synchronization, and Leveling Methods in the Context of Russian Organizational Culture
Authors: Gladilina Irina , Volkova Nina , Sergeeva Svetlana , Bulochnikova Natalia , Tokareva Elizaveta , Bekmurzaeva Rashiya 
Published: August 2023

Objective: The study goal is to determine the features of the implementation of lean production principles and Flow, Synchronization, and Leveling methods in the context of Russian organizational culture for improving the efficiency of company development.

Methodology: Based on the methods of document analysis and expert survey, the authors analyze the advantages and disadvantages of implementing lean production principles and FSL for local companies that do not have transnational status and the corresponding financial opportunities and infrastructure.

Results: The authors conclude that in transitioning to the implementation of lean production principles and FSL, it is necessary to use methods that account for Russian mentality and traditions and allow to more efficiently prepare company personnel for the successful introduction of internationally recognized methods.

Conclusion: To increase the efficiency of companies in developing countries, the application of the concept of quality management should be developed in conjunction with a change in organizational culture. This approach can ensure business operations if national circumstances and the best traditions are considered.