bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kompetensi Penyusunan Soal Literasi melalui Pelatihan dengan Pola In-On-In
Authors: Nurhidayati Nurhidayati 
Published: August 2023

Rapor Pendidikan SMP Negeri 3 Mlati pada indikator A.1 Kemampuan Literasi baru mencapai skor 2.41. Sementara target skor adalah 3,00. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat dinyatakan bahwa kemampuan menyusun soal literasi guru SMP Negeri 3 Mlati perlu ditingkatkan agar dapat memperbaiki proses pembelajaran. Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi penyusunan soal literasi dan mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah penerapan pelatihan dengan pola In-On-In dalam meningkatkan kompetensi penyusunan soal literasi guru SMP Negeri 3 Mlati. Bentuk soal yang dipilih adalah pilihan ganda kompleks. Pelatihan dengan pola In-On-In terdiri atas tiga tahap, yakni In-service Learning 1 (In 1), On the Job Learning (On) dan In-service Learning 2 (In 2). Adapun subjek dari penelitian adalah guru-guru SMP Negeri 3 Mlati yang berjumlah 16 orang. Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) ini terdiri atas dua siklus. Keberhasilan penelitian dilihat dari dua indikator, yakni indikator keberhasilan hasil dan proses. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus 1 peserta pelatihan yang mencapai/melampaui ketuntasan minimal dalam menyusun soal literasi 11 peserta atau 68,75%. Pada siklus 2 sejumlah 14 peserta atau 87,5%. Sedangkan berdasarkan indikator keberhasilan proses, peserta yang mencapai kategori minimal Memuaskan pada siklus 1 sejumlah 12 peserta atau 75%. Pada siklus 2 sejumlah 15 peserta atau 93,75%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan dengan pola In-On-In dapat meningkatkan kompetensi penyusunan soal literasi pada guru SMP Negeri 3 Mlati.
Teenagers Perception on the Use English Song in Learning Vocabulary
Authors: Fitri Meliana , Suhono Suhono , Hidayatullah Rizky , Zuniati Mai 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research was to investigate and describe the perceptions of teenagers about using English songs in learning English vocabulary. This study used a qualitative approach as a research design. This research was conducted in Metro District, East Metro City. The participants of this study were ten teenagers aged 14 to 17 years. Furthermore, the data was collected from interviews as the main source in this study. This study used thematic analysis to analyze the data findings. The results of this study indicate that teenagers have a positive perspective regarding the advantages of using English songs in learning English vocabulary such as English songs can increase teenagers motivation in learning and increase knowledge about English vocabulary. The researcher also found several challenges faced by teenagers when learning English vocabulary using English songs such as several vocabularies that have different spelling and pronunciation.
Keywords: English Song, Learning English Vocabulary, Teenagers Perception
Pengaruh Model Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Berbantuan Media Puzzle Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Pancasila Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Wulandari Defi , Kurniawan Machful Indra 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul "Pengaruh Model Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Berbantuan Media Puzzle Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Pancasila Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar" dengan rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu adakah pengaruh model pembelajaran VCT terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan Pancasila kelas IV SDN Tawangrejo 2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Value Clarification Technique (VCT) berbantuan media puzzle terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan pancasila kelas IV sekolah dasar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelas IV yang berjumlah 34 siswa. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pre-eksperimental design dengan design penelitian one group pretest -post test. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan soal tet pretes dan postest. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t sample paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh model pembelajaran VCT berbantuan media Puzzle terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan pancasila kelas IV sekolah dasar terbukti. Hal ini ditunjukkan hasil uji t dengan nilai sign (2-tailed) sebesar 0.000 < 0.05, maka katakan Ho ditolak sehingga Ha diterima dengan arti model VCT perbantuan media puzzle berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan Pancasila kelas IV SD Tawangrejo 2 tahun pelajaran 2022/2023.
Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Materi Panas dan Perpindahannya di Kelas V SD Inpres Landeoe Kabupaten Rote Ndao
Authors: Nggili Dewi Sarlince , Koroh Taty R , Lehan Andriyani A. Dua 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan signifikan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SD Inpres Landeoe Kabupaten Rote Ndao pada tema 6 subtema 2 pembelajaran 1 dengan memfokuskan pada muatan pembelajaran IPA dengan menggunakan model problem based learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre-eksperimental design dengan bentuk desain One Group Protest-Posstest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD Inpres Landeoe tahun ajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 22 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data observasi, tes, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil pretest sebesar 56,14 dan hasil posttest sebesar 72,73 sehinggga dapat dikatakan bahwa penggunaan model problem based learning dalam materi panas dan perpindahannya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Uji normalitas hasil belajar dari pretest-posttest didapatkan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,554 untuk pretest dan 0,408 untuk posttest > 0,05 sehingga data berdistribusi normal, hasil uji homogenitas menunjukan (sig) Levene’s sebesar 0,972 > 0,05 sehingga data yang diperoleh bersifat homogen. Hasil pengujian hipotesis, menggunakan paired sampel T-test menunjukan bahwa nilai sig. (2-tailed) dari nilai pretest dan posttest yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model problem based learning berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Quizizz terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VI SD
Authors: Yustina Armi , Khosiyono Banun Havifah Cahyo 
Published: August 2023

Motivasi belajar memberikan kemudahan siswa dalam memahami materi terutama kelas VI dalam menjelang ujian akhir. Banyak cara yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Salah satunya penggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis quizizz. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran quizizz terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas VI menjelang ujian akhir sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan menggunakan 2 Siklus. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah diskripsi kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari lembar kuesioner, wawancara dan observasi. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil penggunaan media pembelajaran quizizz mempengaruhi motivasi belajar, terbukti nilai rata-rata motivasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari kondisi awal siswa sebesar 67 masuk dalam kategori rendah meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 77 masuk dalam kategori sedang dan siklus II menjadi 85 masuk dalam kategori tinggi .
Insights into the habitat associations, phylogeny, and diet of Pipistrellus maderensis in Porto Santo, northeastern Macaronesia
Authors: Nóbrega Eva K. , Toshkova Nia , Gonçalves Angelina , Reis André , Soto Elena J. , Ruiz Sergio Puertas , Mata Vanessa A. , Rato Catarina , Rocha Ricardo 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Around 60 % of all bat species occur in islands, and nearly one in four is
an insular endemic. Bats are often the only native terrestrial mammals in
oceanic islands, and despite increasing anthropogenic pressures, little is
known about the distribution, natural history, and population status of most
insular bat populations. The sub-tropical archipelago of Madeira is composed
of the volcanic islands of Madeira, Porto Santo, and Desertas and is
home to the Macaronesian endemic Pipistrellus maderensis, to the endemic subspecies Nyctalus leisleri verrucosus, and to Plecotus austriacus. Pipistrellus maderensis is known
to both Madeira and Porto Santo, whereas the other two species have only
been recorded in the former. However, no bats have been recorded in Porto Santo
for over 15 years, raising fears that bats are probably extinct in the
island. In July 2021, we conducted an island-wide acoustic survey using
AudioMoth passive acoustic recorders, leading to the detection of
Pipistrellus maderensis in 28 out of the 46 sampling sites (60 %). The species' activity was
strongly associated with artificial water sources, and genetic samples from
six captured individuals revealed that the populations of Pipistrellus maderensis in Porto Santo and
Madeira have a close phylogenetic affinity. Furthermore, using DNA
metabarcoding, we found that the species feeds on a wide variety of insects,
including several economically important pest species and disease vectors.
These findings emphasise the need to target more conservation and research
efforts towards extant island bat populations and the potential ecosystem
services they provide.
Stochastic gradient descent for wind farm optimization
Authors: Quick Julian , Rethore Pierre-Elouan , Mølgaard Pedersen Mads , Rodrigues Rafael Valotta , Friis-Møller Mikkel 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. It is important to optimize wind turbine positions to mitigate potential wake losses. To perform this optimization, atmospheric conditions, such as the inflow speed and direction, are assigned probability distributions according to measured data, which are propagated through engineering wake models to estimate the annual energy production (AEP). This study presents stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for wind farm optimization, which is an approach that estimates the gradient of the AEP using Monte Carlo simulation, allowing for the consideration of an arbitrarily large number of atmospheric conditions. SGD is demonstrated using wind farms with square and circular boundaries, considering cases with 100, 144, 225, and 325 turbines, and the results are compared to a deterministic optimization approach. It is shown that SGD finds a larger optimal AEP in substantially less time than the deterministic counterpart as the number of wind turbines is increased.
The Effect of Respect for Diversity Education Program on Primary School Students
Authors: Esentürk Ezgi , Çetinkaya Yıldız Evrim 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of the Respect for Diversity Education Program on primary school students’ respect for diversity and empathic tendency. The research design of this study is quasi-experimental, with 3x3 pre-tests, post-tests, follow-up tests, and experimental, control, and placebo groups. In the study, the Respect for Diversity Scale and the Ka-Si Empathic Tendency Scale were used. The research was conducted with a total of 24 third-grade students selected for the experimental group (n = 9), the placebo group (n = 7), and the control group (n = 8). The "Friedman Test" was used to compare the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up tests of the experimental group, and the "Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test" was used to find out whether there was any statistically significant difference between the test scores of each group. According to Friedman Test results, a significant difference was found between the scores of respect for diversity, but there was no significant difference between the scores of empathic tendency. The analysis of the pre-test and post-test scores of the placebo and control groups yielded no significant differences. When the follow-up test scores applied six weeks after the post-test were analyzed, it was seen that the significant difference obtained for the respect for diversity test was preserved in the experimental group. Only the Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests between the pre-test scores and follow-up test scores and the pre-test scores and post-test scores obtained through the Respect for Diversity Scale yielded significant differences. According to the results of the Kruskal-Wallis H Test conducted to analyze the post-test scores of the experiment, placebo, and control groups, a significant difference was found between the groups. However, according to the Bonferroni-corrected Mann-Whitney U test utilized to determine which binary comparison caused the difference, no significant difference was found.
ANALISIS KADAR EUGENOL DAUN CENGKEH (Syzigium aromaticum) HASIL DESTILASI UAP AIR MENGGUNAKAN METODE KROMATOGRAFI GAS-SPEKTROMETRI MASSA
Authors: Tuslinah Lilis , Aprilia Ade Yeni , Nurdianti Lusi , Indra Indra , Septiani Devita 
Published: August 2023

Pemanfaatan daun cengkeh belum digunakan secara optimal karena pada daun cengkeh mengandung Eugenol, senyawa ini yang memiliki efek farmakologis bagi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kandungan eugenol dari daun muda dan daun tua cengkeh (Syzigium aromaticum) dengan menggunakan metode GC-MS. Pengambilan minyak atsiri daun muda dan daun tua cengkeh dilakukan dengan menggunakan destilasi uap air. Rendemen minyak atsiri pada daun muda menghasilkan 0,575% dan daun tua menghasilkan 0,625%. Kadar senyawa eugenol pada daun muda 79,98% sedangkan pada daun tua 84,86% dan kadar senyawa caryophyllene pada daun muda 14,18% dan pada daun tua 13,18% . Uji mutu minyak atsiri pada pemeriksaan organoleptik daun muda dan daun tua berwarna kuning dan bau khas cengkeh, kelarutan minyak atsiri dalam etanol 70% dengan perbandingan 1:2, nilai indeks bias daun muda dan daun tua memiliki nilai yang sama yaitu 1,534. Bobot jenisminyak pada daun muda 1,037 g/mL sedangkan daun tua 1,035 g/mL. Uji Kualitas mutu minyak atsiri pada daun muda dan daun tua cengkeh (Syzigium aromaticum) telah memenuhi syarat SNI 06-2387-2006.
Dampak Ekonomi dan Lingkungan Pertanian Perkotaan
Authors: Novianty Ane , Yusuf Muhamad Nurdin , Mauladi Muhamad Arif Rizki 
Published: August 2023

Pertanian perkotaan dapat menimbulkan masalah seperti masalah lingkungan, yaitu dapat mencemari sumber air bersih kota dan juga masalah ekonomi seperti mengurangi kesempatan pemerintah daerah untuk memanfaatkan tanah-tanah kota bagi aktivitas komersial yang tinggi. Faktor inilah yang menjadi urgensi bagi peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi aktivitas pertanian perkotaan dari aspek ekonomi dan lingkungan. Â Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan metode eksplorasi. Sampel terdiri atas 12 orang petani yang tergabung pada Kelompok Tani Taruna Tani Muara Hurip, Kota Tasikmalaya. Hasil eksplorasi menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas pertanian yang dijalankan belum signifikan dalam memberikan sumbangan pendapatan bagi petani maupun pemilik lahan jika dilihat dari rasio investasi. Namun dari aspek lingkungan, sebagian besar petani telah melakukan pertanian ramah lingkungan yakni dengan penggunaan pupuk organik.Â Hasil eksplorasi ini memberikan rekomendasi pada lembaga pemerintah terkait untuk memberikan pembinaan tentang bagaimana memperkuat posisi tawar guna meningkatkan pendapatan petani, serta menjadikan pertanian sebagai aktivitas komersial yang tinggi.
KONTRIBUSI PROGRAM KEAGAMAAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PENCAPAIAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI SMAN 7 PURWOREJO
Authors: Lestari Prawidya PL 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Strengthening morals is a very important thing to do as is the importance of moral values ​​as human survival. The existence of religious programs in schools is a means for fostering students' morals. In addition, the achievement of character education in schools must also always need to be improved continuously. Because the future of the nation and state always depends on how the education is implemented. SMAN 7 Purworejo is a public school that has a vision, namely the realization of people who have noble character, achievement, culture, care for the environment and have a global perspective. SMAN 7 Purworejo has goals including making school members religious, both in the school environment and in the community, instilling noble character with exemplary patterns by all school members, making school citizens disciplined, and so on. The purpose of this study is to describe the religious programs that exist in SMAN 7 Purworejo, as well as the contribution of religious programs in supporting the achievement of character education at SMAN 7 Purworejo. This research is a field research, where the author goes directly to the field that will be investigated to find out the factors and problems that exist, with an analytical method in the form of a descriptive method, which describes the data in fact or what it is through the exposure of words, as well as a deductive method. namely by connecting the data with research theory for later analysis. The conclusion of this study is that the program implemented at SMAN 7 Purworejo in the context of achieving character education is divided into two, namely in schools such as tartil classes, kultum, student studies, qiroah, PHBI, and others. Then in the dormitory, such as recitations, reading sholawat al-barpromise, studies of fiqh books, habituation to pray in congregation, and also sunnah fasting. The contribution of religious programs in supporting the achievement of character education at SMAN 7 Purworejo is as a means to realize the vision of SMAN 7 Purworejo itself, namely the realization of people who have noble character, achievement, culture, care for the environment and global insight.
Edith Wharton’s Island Ecologies andThe Cruise of the Vanadis
Authors: Totten Gary 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThis article examines what readers learn about Wharton’s view of island ecosystems in her 1888 diary of her Aegean cruise, The Cruise of the Vanadis, when readers approach the diary in relation to recent island studies frameworks. The author expands previous discussion of Wharton’s imperialist, nationalist, and racial ideologies to consider how these ideas are impacted by her notion of the relationship between humans and their environments, especially in island contexts. Wharton’s 1888 cruise is a formative moment in which her notions of island geography and related ideas about otherness—racial, cultural, and geopolitical—emerge. This burgeoning attention to the connections between people and place, what might even be called the bioregional identity of place, carries into the rich connections between characters and settings/landscapes in her later work.
Clinical psychologists can get research grants too – a tale of two psychologist’s journey through research
Authors: Ellis-Caird Helen , Rhodes Louisa 
Published: August 2023

The above artwork is our Making Positive Moves logo, and was designed by Joan, who inspired the project, and continues to be one of our expert by experience collaborators.The authors argue that it is both possible and important for clinical psychologists to lead research grants, noting the potential to influence national policy, guidelines and work alongside experts by experience to change the research environment. The authors go on to outline their research journeys, noting the key experiences that sparked their interest to take research further. The process of applying for and ultimately successfully securing a National Institute of Health Research (NIHR), Research for Patient Benefit (RfPB) grant is outlined, and key learnings noted.
Application Research of Digital Human Virtual Anatomy System in the Teaching of "Human Computed Tomography Anatomy"
Authors: Feng Jing , Zhang Xirong , Zhong Hui 
Published: August 2023

Objective This study aims to explore the application effect of the digital human virtual anatomy system in the teaching of "Human Computed Tomography Anatomy." Methods Students from the Medical Imaging major of the School of Medical Technology, Xi'an University of Chinese Medicine, from the 2019 and 2020 cohorts, were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into a control group (n=113) and a study group (n=124). The control group received conventional teaching methods, while the study group utilized the digital human virtual anatomy system for instructional purposes. The teaching effects were compared between the two groups. Results The study group achieved higher scores in theoretical assessments, skill assessments, completion of assignments, and participation compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion The teaching reform based on the digital human virtual anatomy system is beneficial for cultivating students' learning and problem-solving abilities. It demonstrates significant teaching effectiveness and can be widely promoted and applied in future teaching processes.
Implementazione di uno strumento multidimensionale per la valutazione del dolore nel processo di triage globale: uno studio pilota
Authors: Cartello Laura , Ghiselli Gianluca , Pasquariello Daniele , Attivissimo Marco , Pasquariello Devis , Di Maria Cristina 
Published: August 2023

INTRODUZIONE: Nel triage è fondamentale la rilevazione del dolore come previsto dalle linee di indirizzo e dalla Raccomandazione Ministeriale 15 che specifica la necessità dell’utilizzo di una metodologia di valutazione che permetta la corretta attribuzione del codice di triage senza sovra/sottostime mantenendo qualità e sicurezza, anche attraverso la corretta valutazione del dolore. Nel metodo Manchester Triage System (MTS), per determinare il codice di priorità, viene utilizzata la Manchester Pain Ruler Scale (MPRS), strumento multidimensionale validato anche in italiano per pazienti adulti e pediatrici.
MATERIALI E METODI: Studio di coorte prospettico di maggiorenni acceduti al PS presentando come sintomo principale il dolore con elevata stabilità delle funzioni vitali di base.
RISULTATI: Sulla totalità dei casi, MPRS è più sensibile nella valutazione del dolore nel processo di triage globale, infatti nel 40% dei casi (42/104) tale score si è rivelato un punteggio congruente al trattamento. NRS è risultata classificare in maniera adeguata nel 10% dei casi (11/104). Inoltre MPRS appare più specifica per il dolore di primo e terzo livello. L’utilizzo di MPRS permette di osservare una riduzione del under/over triage rispetto ad NRS.
CONCLUSIONI: Da questo studio sono emersi nuovi quesiti riguardanti la valutazione del dolore in fase di triage, ma anche dati che ritengono MPRS più sensibile e specifica rispetto a NRS nonostante l’utilizzo di un modello di triage globale differente da MTS. Inoltre MPRS descrive in maniera più accurata il dolore in triage rispetto ad alcune fasce di età esesso, riducendo l’over/under triage.