bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A concordância nominal no cenário escolar: por uma pedagogia mais variacionista
Authors: Santos Cinthia Pires dos , Fernandes Maria Lúcia Oliveira 
Published: January 2023

O ensino de Língua Portuguesa está pautado no domínio da escrita e da oralidade e em sua adaptação linguística diante de situações sociais diversas das quais os alunos participam e interagem. Este artigo se baseia nas variações da língua, no que tange as ocorrências da concordância nominal, e em sua adequação diante dos distintos fatores linguísticos e extralinguísticos que são inerentes às práticas sociais. Para tanto, apresentaremos as concepções da gramática prescritiva, bem como as abordagens da Sociolinguística Educacional de Bortoni-Ricardo (2004) e da Pedagogia da Variação Linguística proposta por Faraco (2008). Em seguida, faremos uma reflexão sobre o ensino de língua materna à luz da Base Nacional Comum Curricular e analisaremos as atividades propostas acerca da concordância nominal em dois livros didáticos do 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental – Séries Finais mais utilizados nas escolas brasileiras. Por fim, apresentaremos sugestões de atividades que proporcionam uma discussão em sala de aula, as quais visam contribuir para uma aprendizagem totalitária, em que sejam considerados todos os aspectos da língua, sejam eles traçados pela gramática prescritiva ou pela sociolinguística variacionista.
O papel da fisioterapia em pacientes oncológicos
Authors: Ferreira Josiane Valéria Ribeiro , Miranda Pedro Henrique de Souza , Carneiro Raul Mateus de Sousa , Chaves Sanderson Matheus Pantoja , Da Costa Larissa Di Paula Pereira , De Oliveira Wellington Matos , Dos Santos Vimara Pereira , Dos Santos Natália Ítala Menezes , Xavier Lourdes Carolina Figueiredo , Furtado Marcos Vinícius da Conceição 
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: analisar o papel exercido pela fisioterapia em paciente oncológicos. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de caráter descritivo e qualitativo, realizada nas bases de dados PubMed (Biblioteca virtual dos Estados Unidos), Phisiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), COCHRANE LIBRARY, LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde) e SciELO, utilizando os descritores “Physical Therapy”, “Palliative Care”, “Oncology” com o operador booleano “and”. Os critérios de inclusão dos artigos definidos para o presente estudo foram: artigos publicados em inglês, com os resumos disponíveis nas bases de dados selecionadas, no período compreendido de 2018 a 2022. Resultados: Após a leitura e análise completa dos artigos selecionados foram incluídos no estudo 4 artigos relacionados ao papel da fisioterapia no em pacientes oncológicos. Os artigos foram organizados em forma de quadro destacando os objetivos, métodos e principais resultados evidenciados nos estudos, os quais mostraram de modo geral que a fisioterapia no contexto da reabilitação paliativa caracteriza-se por uma abordagem que possibilita promover mais independência ao paciente, maior tempo de vida e por conseguinte, garantir uma rotina de vida mais branda e satisfatória, sendo importante para funcionalidade Conclusão: A fisioterapia no contexto do cuidado com os pacientes oncológicos apresenta um importante papel no seu tratamento, sendo eficaz na atenuação do quadro sintomatológico. Além disso, ressalta-se a utilização de recursos fisioterapêuticos, como os exercícios físicos e a atuação multiprofissional.
Using Boubaker Polynomials Method for Solving Mixed Linear Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations
Authors: Intisar Swedain Ali  
Published: January 2023

In this paper, the Boubaker Polynomials is used to find an approximate solution for mixed linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Three examples are considered and the simulation results were discussed numerically and displayed graphically. By increasing the order of Boubaker Polynomials, we can improve the accuracy of results.
Feedback Digital Learning Network with Advanced RAM
Authors: Safana Hyder Abbas  
Published: January 2023

A pattern recognition system based on the n-tuple technique is developed and evaluated for use in classifying non-deterministic data with particular reference to non-restrained hand-written India numerals.
The system presented in this research fulfills the requirements of simplicity and efficiency making it attractive to practical use in present day industrial environments. This simplicity of operation is afforded by the self evolving nature of the classifier, since it is based on a training phase where the recognition logic is developed.
The obtained results showed that a very high performance can be achieved, providing evidence of the validity of the proposed techniques.
ANALISIS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PERSEDIAAN BARANG PADA PT. INDOKA SAKTI BANJARMASIN
Authors: Nor Amelia  , Adi Rahman  , Jaya Bahwiyanti  
Published: January 2023

Abstrak : Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem pengendalian intern persediaan barang selama ini pada PT. Indoka Sakti Banjarmasin selama ini dan untuk memberikan solusi bagaimana sistem pengendalian Intern yang seharusnya pada PT. Indoka Sakti Banjarmasin.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT. Indoka Sakti Banjarmasin yang merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak memproduksikan dan menjual p (spring bed) dan (polyure foam) . Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif, berfokus pada sistem pengendalian intern persediaan barang PT. Indoka Sakti selama ini dan seharusnya. Analisa data yang digunakan dengan cara memeriksa dan meneliti data yang terkumpul apakah dapat dipertanggungjawabkan kebenaranya serta membandingkan dengan teori yang digunakan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada perusahaan belum adanya SOP (Standard Operating Prosedur) , masih terjadinya rangkap jabatan, selama ini otorisasi pada formulir setiap kegiatan belum berjalan dengan baik, perusahan juga belum mengadakan pemeriksaan secara mendadak (suprised audit) , serta mutu yang tidak sesuai dengan tanggungjawabnya.

Kata Kunci: Sistem, Pengendalian Intern, Persediaan Barang, Pada PT. Indoka Sakti Banjarmasin
KESELAMATAN KERJA, KESEHATAN KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA, DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN
Authors: Muh. Hasyim Harun  , Asruni  
Published: January 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keselamatan kerja, kesehatan kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan pada PT PLN (Persero) ULP Martapura. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, yaitu penyusunan dan penulisan yang dikemukakan sebagaimana adanya sehingga tidak bertentangan dengan ketentuan yang berlaku dan dianalisa secara komparatif, dengan membandingkan data dari tahun sebelumnya sehingga data tersebut dapat dianalisis dengan menggunakan konsep teoritis ilmu manajemen sumber daya manusia dan hasilnya disusun dalam bentuk tulisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keselamatan kerja, kesehatan kerja dan disiplin kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen yakni produktivitas karyawan yang berada di PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Martapura. Keselamatan kerja dan disiplin kerja secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan, sedangkan variabel kesehatan kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan. Variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap produktivitas karyawan adalah disiplin kerja. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berimplikasi pada pemenuhan hak-hak pekerja untuk mendapatkan jaminan Kesehatan, Keselamatan dan Kesejahteraan (K3). Selanjutnya, perusahaan harus terus memastikan disiplin kerja yang lebih baik bagi seluruh pekerja di perusahaan. Karyawan yang merasa aman dan nyaman tentunya akan meningkatkan semangat dan disiplin kerja, yang kemudian dapat meningkatkan produktivitas kerja

Kata kunci: Keselamatan Kerja, Kesehatan Kerja, Disiplin Kerja, Produktivitas Kerja
SUPERVISI KEPALA SEKOLAH, ETOS KERJA, PENGALAMAN MENGAJAR DAN KINERJA GURU
Authors: Ahmadi  
Published: January 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh supervisi kepala sekolah, etos kerja, pengalaman mengajar terhadap kinerja guru MTsN 3 Tapin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, dengan sampel 37 orang dan teknik analisis data regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwas secara simultan dan parsial supervisi kepala sekolah, etos kerja dan pengalaman mengajar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja guru MTsN 3 Tapin dengan variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap kinerja guru adalah pengalaman mengajar. penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada kepala sekolah maupun guru agar meningkatkan supervisi kepala sekolah, etos kerja, pengalaman mengajar yang berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja guru.

Kata kunci: supervisi kepala sekolah, etos kerja, pengalaman mengajar, kinerja guru
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pengobatan TB Paru Di Rumah Sakit Paru di Bandung
Authors: Sitorus Neti , Septyaningrum Dian Fajrin , Yogisutanti Gurdani 
Published: January 2023

TB paru adalah penyakit yang dapat menular melalui udara (airborne disease). Kuman TB menular dari orang ke orang melalui percikan dahak (droplet) ketika penderita TB paru aktif batuk, bersin, bicara atau tertawa. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengobatan TB paru, faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengobatan TB paru (usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, kebiasaan merokok, keberadaan PMO, dan jarak tempat tinggal pasien TB paru), menganalisis hubungan usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, kebiasaan merokok, keberadaan PMO, dan jarak tempat tinggal pasien terhadap pengobatan TB paru di rumah sakit. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel random sampling dengan pendekatan rumus Slovin. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan tentang TB paru. Hasil Uji statistik mengunakan Uji Chi-square, dengan tingkat signifikan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan keberadaan PMO (p=0,000) terhadap pengobatan TB paru. Selain itu tidak ada hubungan antara usia (p=0,941), pendidikan (p=0,081), kebiasaan merokok (p=0,213), jarak tempat tinggal dengan RS (p=0,762) terhadap pengobatan TB paru. Saran bagi Rumah Sakit agar meningkatkan lagi pengetahuan pasien melalui penyuluhan berupa pidato petugas promosi kesehatan di ruang tunggu rawat jalan atau rawat inap pasien TB paru, tentang pengetahuan mengenai TB paru terhadap pasien maupun PMO supaya keberhasilan pengobatan mencapai angka 100%.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, RETURN ON ASSETS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE TAHUN 2018 – 2021
Authors: Ramadhan Vicram , Azizah Nur , Shakinah Nur , Susilowati Dwi , Hernadi Moorcy Nadi , Juwari Juwari 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2018-2021 yaitu sebanyak 193 perusahaan. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 55 atau 220 data yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder berasal dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan manufaktur melalui website resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2021. Alat analisis menggunakan IBM SPSS statistik versi 26. Model analisis regresi yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, dan Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap Tax Avoidance.
Experience of Nursing Students In Learning Basic Clinical Practices: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Daven Sihotang Reyner , Hutapea Lyna MN 
Published: January 2023

Clinical learning is best given serious attention and good preparation. Such attention and preparation is needed because clinical learning provides opportunities for students to work with clients and learn real problems. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach that focuses on the learning experience of Nursing Students of Universitas Advent Indonesia. The selection of this phenomenological approach is used because the method focuses on perceived experiences. Data analysis using phenomenological procedures according to Colaizzi. Researchers found thirteen themes of experience, namely the experience of students in undergoing Clinical Practice Learning at RSA, Detailed explanation of experiences when following clinical practice, feelings during practice at RSA, positive aspects felt, problems or obstacles that arise, Causes of problems that occur, Efforts made to overcome these problems, Relationships with fellow students during practice in Clinic. The experience of learning through practice in clinics and hospitals is very important for nurses. Practice supported by good theories will produce nurses who are critical, dexterous, and have a sincere heart to serve patients everywhere. With the experience of martial arts also students will gain the skills needed to treat patients
The Role of Marital Commitment and Family Support For Marital Satisfaction In Childless Couples
Authors: Litawati Lioe Anita 
Published: January 2023

The course of married life, often colored by a variety of happy events or vice versa, contributes to marital satisfaction or dissatisfaction. The presence of children in married life will be one of the signs of achieving the goal of marriage. But in reality not all couples are blessed with children easily. Not having children in marriage can be one of life's disappointments that can affect marital satisfaction. In fact, what is more important than a marriage is not only the presence of children, but the success and satisfaction of marriage felt by the husband and wife. The satisfaction of married is largely determined by the internal and external factors of both partners. This study aims to determine the role of marital commitment and family support for marital satisfaction in childless couples. The study participants were 290 husbands and wives who had no children after more than five years of marriage. The data collection technique used snowball sampling, and was analyzed using multiple linear regression tests. The results of the study found that marital commitment and family support both play a role in marital satisfaction in couples who have been married for more than five years. Simultaneously, the length of marriage also predicts marital satisfaction.
The Effect of Green Finance On Stock Price Volatility
Authors: Pardomuan Siregar Ernst Tunggul , Satria M Bangkit Nata 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of green finance (green accounting) on stock price volatility. Stock price volatility is the movement of up and down stock prices on the stock exchange. In this study, the sample used was mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2013-2018 period with a total population of 46 companies. With purposive sampling technique, get 18 companies as samples. This study used the panel data regression method with a common effect model approach. The results showed that a green finance has a positive effect on stock price volatility. Information asymmetry as a moderation variable cannot amplify the influence of green finance on stock price volatility, and also the effect of quality environmental and social disclosures on stock price volatility
Role of Anterior Cervical Decompression Fusion (ACDF) and Plating in Patients with Lower Cervical Caries Spine
Authors: Shahzaib Tasdique  , Zainab Sarwar  , Sania Javed  , Samra Majeed  , Waqas Mehdi  , Azam Niaz  
Published: January 2023

Objective: We assessed the neurologic status of patients with cervical spine caries after anterior cervical decompression fusion and plating in terms of muscle power measured by MRC (medical research council) grade and functional status measured by Nurick grade.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive case series study was conducted and 36 subjects with lower cervical spine (C3 – C7) were included with cervical spine caries who needed anterior cervical decompression and plating operated by the department of Neurosurgery, KEMU/Mayo Hospital. The cervical spine TB was confirmed using an MRI plain and contrasted cervical spine. Post-surgical neurological examinations were performed on the 1st, 7th, 21st, and 42nd days and the 3rd and 6th months after surgery. The neurological state was measured in terms of muscle power measured by MRC grades and functional outcome was assessed from Nurick grades.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 37.0 ± 14.4 years. The majority of patients had C5 caries spine (28%) and the least had C7 caries spine (14%). Most of the patients had pre-operative MRC grade 3 (41.7%). The majority had Nurick’s grade 5 (55.6%). 17% of patients had post-operative hoarseness of voice. 31% of the patients had post-operative dysphasia which improved by 3 weeks. 3% developed a new neurological deficit in the form of deterioration of muscle power measured by MRC grade during 6 months’ follow-up time.
Conclusion: All follow-up improvements were statistically significant in terms of pre-operative status.
Comparison of Outcomes of Early and Late Surgical Interventions in Lipomeningomyelocele (LMMC) and Lipomeningocele (LMC)
Authors: Shahzeb Ahmad  , Shakil Mashori  , Syeda Kiran Zahra1  , Rana Muhammad Usama  , Abdul Hanan  , Shmama Tu Zahra  
Published: January 2023

Objectives: The study compared the signs and symptoms of post-operative complications in early vs. late intervention lipomeningomyelocele (LMMC) and lipomeningocele (LMC).
Materials and Methods: We compared the clinical and surgical data between two groups i.e., lipomeningomyelocele (n = 189) and lipomeningocele (n = 64), and their early vs. late surgical interventions for 3 years from January 2018 to July 2021. We included patients of both genders (n = 253) with lipomeningomyelocele or lipomeningocele aged up to 7 years. A detailed neurological exam i.e., sensory, motor, and cerebellar signs was performed to evaluate the patients.
Results: The presentation of LMMC (74.7%) was very high compared to LMC (25.3%). 74.7% underwent detethering of the spinal cord, as they had cord tissue coming out of the defect. 25.2% had only meninges coming out of the bony deficiency and performed dural repairs. 47 patients had incontinence which was improved postoperatively. Sixty-nine patients had hydrocephalus which was treated with VP shunt or ETV. 23 patients had diastematomyelia which is a bony spur duly repaired intra-operatively. 50 presented with paraplegia and 19 cases with club feet. The majority of patients in both groups, reported for Power would fall between 3/5-4/5. For patients who underwent late intervention, 7 presented with post-operative incontinence, 12 with hydrocephalus, 12 with CSF leakage, and 13 with paraplegia.
Conclusion: If performed on time, surgical intervention in lipomeningocele and lipomeningomyelocele yields good results. Early intervention is substantially better for managing post-op CSF leakage and incontinence than late intervention.
Hipoacusia como primera manifestación de granulomatosis con poliangeítis
Authors: Salehji Abdullah , Moreno Ricardo , Arcia Diego , Milrod Rolando 
Published: January 2023

Introducción: Las vasculitis asociadas a anticuerpos anti citoplasma de neutrófilos (ANCA) son entidades clínicas poco frecuentes con manifestaciones amplias que se asocian a retos diagnósticos. El tratamiento oportuno se asocia a mejoría pronóstica significativa.
Caso clínico: Femenina de 45 años que acude con síntomas constitucionales de 2 meses de evolución, asociado en las últimas 2 semanas a hipoacusia progresiva. Se evidencia lesión renal aguda asociada a datos de sedimento urinario activo. El perfil inmune solicitado resultó positivo para ANCA PR-3, y la biopsia renal confirma el diagnóstico de Granulomatosis con Poliangeitis. Se inicia tratamiento inmunosupresor con ciclofosfamida, con poca mejoría de la función renal y requerimiento de hemodiálisis crónica. La amplia variedad de manifestaciones clínicas asociadas a las vasculitis ANCA conducen a la incapacidad de diagnosticarlas tempranamente y la hipoacusia, aunque descrita, es una manifestación inicial poco frecuente. Conclusión: Las VAA son entidades clínicas poco frecuentes y cuando se presentan con manifestaciones atípicas, suelen ser un reto diagnóstico. Resulta imperativo considerarla en casos de síntomas constitucionales, asociados a manifestaciones renales, otorrinolaringológicas y pulmonares.
Características clínicas, epidemiológicas y terapéuticas de pacientes con tumores malignos de células germinales en ovario. Instituto Oncológico Nacional
Authors: De Jongh Alexandra , Lasso de la Vega Jorge 
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la características clínicas, epidemiológicas y terapéuticas de los tumores malignos de células germinales en ovario. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio descriptivo observacional transversal retrospectivo donde se evaluaron mediante expediente electrónico las características de 67 pacientes con diagnóstico de tumores malignos de células germinales de ovario atendidas en el Instituto Oncológico Nacional de enero 2012 a diciembre 2021.
Resultados: La prevalencia de tumores malignos de células germinales de ovario en la población de estudio es de un 8.6%. El grupo etario predominante fue en la segunda y tercera década de la vida en un 80.59%. Casi un 40% de las pacientes son de grupo étnico originario. El tipo histológico más frecuente es el disgerminoma seguido de teratoma inmaduro, tumor mixto y tumor de seno endodérmico. 52% eran nuligestas. 96% de las pacientes presentaron algún síntoma al diagnóstico y el síntoma principal fue el dolor abdominal. No hubo asociación entre un marcador tumoral específico y tipo histológico. 95% recibió tratamiento quirúrgico. El 95.52% pudieron ser intervenidas quirúrgicamente, de esas un 89% se preservó la fertilidad. 60% ameritó quimioterapia y el esquema más usado fue Bleomicina, Etopósido y Platino. 6% recurrieron, 13% fallecieron, se obtuvo una supervivencia global de 86%. Conclusión: Los tumores germinales malignos en nuestra población tienen una prevalencia de un 8.6%, predominan en la tercera década de la vida y en pacientes mestizas y originarias. Se desconoce la causa de la alta prevalencia en el grupo étnico originario. El tipo histológico más frecuente es el disgerminoma. No se evidenció correlación específica entre tipo histológico y marcador tumoral asociado. 6% de las pacientes con tumores malignos de células germinales recurren, 13% mueren, obteniendo una supervivencia global de 87%.
Searches for Extremely Metal-poor Galaxies Using Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA–Selected Dwarf Galaxies
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Authors: Miller John H. , Salzer John J. , Janowiecki Steven , Haynes Martha P. , Hirschauer Alec S. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
We present a study of nearby dwarf galaxies selected from the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) blind H i survey. A primary goal of the project was to utilize a nonstandard selection method with the hope of detecting previously unrecognized extremely metal-poor (XMP) galaxies. The study was motivated by the recent discovery of two XMP galaxies, Leo P and Leoncino, which were both originally found via the ALFALFA survey. We have obtained narrowband Hα images for 42 dwarf systems, many of which are located in the Local Void in front of the Pisces–Perseus Supercluster. Spectra for 11 of the best candidates resulted in the determination of metal abundances for 10 of the systems. None were found to be extremely metal-poor, although one system (AGC 123350) was found to have an oxygen abundance of log(O/H)+12 = 7.46, or ∼6% solar. One of the galaxies in our sample exhibits a high oxygen abundance for its luminosity, suggesting the possibility that it may have a tidal origin.