bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BUGIS CULTURAL PHILOSOPHY MALEMPU NA MAPACCING IN REALIZING FRAUD-FREE VILLAGE FUNDS
Authors: Saleha Sahriani , Haliah  , Kusumawati Andi 
Published: March 2023

Abstrac, Budget allocations that do not correspond to the priority level of needs and reflect only slightly the level of activity, efficiency and economy. This study aims to review the cultural philosophy of bugis malempu na mapaccing in realizing fraud-free village funds. This research is a literature review, descriptive analysis. The result of this study is that managing finances in accordance with the Principles of Good Governance is a sign that the agency has carried out management in accordance with the rules set by the government. The principle of Good Governance has 3 basics, namely transparent, accountable and participatory and carried out according to the budget discipline rules. Behaving malempu na mapaccing is the right way to be applied in managing finances. Malempu na Mapaccing can be useful for suppressing fraud that can harm yourself and society. In addition, cheating is also an act that is contrary to the truth, because it is carried out deliberately by parties who want to obtain profits that are not their right.
Abstrak, Alokasi anggaran yang tidak sesuai dengan tingkat prioritas kebutuhan dan hanya sedikit mencerminkan tingkat kegiatan, efisiensi dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau falsafah budaya bugis malempu na mapaccing dalam mewujudkan dana desa bebas fraud. This research is a literature review, descriptive analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Mengelola keuangan yang sesuai dengan Asas Good Governance merupakan suatu tanda bahwa instansi tersebut telah melakukan pengelolaan yang sesuai dengan aturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Asas Good Governance memiliki 3 dasar yaitu transparan, akuntabel dan partisipatif serta dilakukan sesuai tata tertib disiplin anggaran. Berperilaku malempu na mapaccing merupakan cara yang tepat untuk diterapkan dalam mengelola keuangan. Malempu na Mapaccing dapat berguna untuk menekan tindak kecurangan yang dapat merugikan diri sendiri dan masyarakat. Selain dari itu, kecurangan juga merupakan suatu perbuatan yang bertentangan dengan kebenaran, karena dilakukan secara sengaja oleh pihak yang ingin memperoleh keuntungan yang bukan merupakan haknya.
Metodologi Ilmu Hadis (Suatu Analisis Pemikiran Arifuddin Ahmad tentang Metodologi Pemahaman Hadis)
Authors: Malik Marhani , Pawellangi Muh.Yusuf 
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk memaparkan pentingnya metodologi Ilmu Hadis dalam memahami Hadis Nabi saw. dan menganalisis pemikiran Arifuddin Ahmad tentang pemahaman Hadis (kajian Ilmu Ma’a>ni al-Hadi@s) dalam memahami Hadis Nabi saw. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa perlu Metodologi Ilmu Hadis (kajian Ilmu Ma’a>ni al-Hadi@s) untuk memahami Hadis Nabi saw., dan Arifuddin Ahmad mempergunakan tiga pendekatan dalam memahami Hadis Nabi saw, yaitu analisis tekstual, intertekstual dan kontekstual.
Relationship between epicardial adipose tissue attenuation and coronary artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
Authors: Liu Zihou , Neuber Sebastian , Klose Kristin , Jiang Meng , Kelle Sebastian , Zhou Ningbo , Wang Shunjun , Stamm Christof , Luo Fanyan 
Published: March 2023

Background and aims
High epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) attenuation is a key characteristic of adipose tissue dysfunction and associated with coronary artery disease (CAD). As little is known about the modulation of EAT attenuation by metabolic disorders, we investigated the association between EAT attenuation and CAD risk factors, CAD presence and CAD severity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.

Methods
We included 276 inpatients with T2DM and 305 control patients with normal glucose metabolism (NGM), who underwent cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring. EAT attenuation and volume were evaluated by contrast-enhanced CCTA image analysis. Furthermore, segment stenosis scores (SSSs) of the left main coronary artery (LMCA), left anterior descending artery (LAD), left circumflex artery (LCX), right coronary artery (RCA), diagonal/intermediate branch (D/I) and obtuse marginal branch (OM) were calculated to assess CAD severity.

Results
T2DM patients showed higher significant CAC scores, coronary plaque prevalence, total SSSs and LMCA-SSSs, LAD-SSSs, LCX-SSSs, RCA-SSSs and D/I-SSSs compared with NGM controls. In contrast to NGM controls, EAT volume was significantly increased in T2DM patients, whereas EAT attenuation was similar. In T2DM patients, EAT attenuation was associated with discrete CAD risk factors, the presence of coronary and triple-vessel plaques, as well as LAD-SSSs, LCX-SSSs, RCA-SSSs and total SSSs. In addition, EAT attenuation was only associated with the total SSS of calcified plaques, but not with noncalcified plaques.

Conclusion
In T2DM patients, high EAT attenuation is associated with the presence and severity of CAD in general and with coronary stenosis caused by calcified plaques in particular.
Radiographic abnormalities of the thoracolumbar spinous processes do not differ between yearling and trained Thoroughbred horses without perceived back pain
Authors: Pressanto Maria Chiara , Pepe Marco , Coomer Richard P. C. , Pilati Nicola , Beccati Francesca 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this prospective study was to investigate the prevalence and severity of radiographic abnormalities of the interspinous spaces (ISSs) in the thoracolumbar vertebral column of unbroken yearlings and to compare these findings with a group of older trained Thoroughbred horses without perceived back pain.

ANIMALS
Yearlings (n = 47) and trained horses (55); 102 total.

PROCEDURES
Each horse underwent a digital radiographic study of the thoracolumbar vertebral column (T7–L3) and each space graded for narrowing of the ISSs, increased opacity, radiolucency, and modeling of the cranial and caudal margins of 2 contiguous dorsal spinous processes (DSPs). This generated both an individual anatomical space score for each space and a total score for each horse for subsequent comparison. Statistical analysis of the results was then undertaken.

RESULTS
Narrowing and impingement were detected in a third of the examined ISSs, while DSP increased opacity, radiolucencies, and modeling were found in over half of the yearlings. The median total score per horse was 33 (0 to 96) in the yearlings and 30 (0 to 101) in trained horses, indicating no significant difference in radiographic abnormalities (P = .91). Likewise, the median total score per anatomical space was 112 (25 to 259) and 127.5 (24 to 284) in the yearlings and trained horses (P = .83). No differences were found between the groups for number of radiographic abnormalities, scores, and total score.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This study reported the incidence of DSP radiographic abnormalities in Thoroughbred horses. The absence of difference in occurrence between yearlings and older horses supported a developmental rather than acquired etiology.
Safety of Steel Arch Support Operation During Rock Bursts Under Explosive Atmosphere Conditions
Authors: Pytlik Andrzej , Frąc Witold 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Methane and coal dust explosions are among the most common causes of disasters in hard coal mining. Therefore, it is important for occupational safety in hard coal mines operating under methane and coal dust explosion hazards to identify possible ignition sources, whether due to natural or technical factors. One technical source of ignition can be mechanical sparks generated during operation of mechanical equipment and high surface temperatures of equipment components during operation. This paper presents the methodology and results of thermal imaging and strength testing of roadway support elements under dynamic loading. The goal of the tests was to identify the potential explosive atmosphere ignition sources during the operation of the support under the conditions of rock bursts. The scope of testing encompassed the temperature measurements by means of thermal camera of friction prop and yielding support frame sliding joint elements at yield under dynamic impact loading (simulating a burst). Significant joint element heating and mechanical sparking was observed during the testing of arching yielding support frame sliding joints and straight friction prop joints as a result of friction at yield. Some of the aspects defined in standard PN-EN ISO80079-36:2016 include the maximum temperature T max =150°C for a surface that can accumulate a layer of coal dust. Tests of the friction joints have shown that during impact loading, numerous mechanical sparks are produced at the friction joints of sections of the steel prop, with the surface temperature of the sections starting from 169.6°C and reaching up to 234.1°C. During tests it was also to determined emissivites of the tested sliding joints constructed from V29-V32 secrions depending on corrosion products which consist in range 0.842–0.873. Such a high temperature can initiate an explosive mixture consisting of methane, air and coal dust.
THE EFFECTS of The ALIENATION CULTURAL And the WAYS to CONFRONT It
Authors: Mahdi Huthaifa 
Published: March 2023

When the researchers And Muslim thinkers talks about alienation, They refer to the daily reality of living scenes in the material, social psychological, cultural and civilization life , A reality created by difficult historical circumstances, And the combination of weaving yarns many factors, and given the depth of the phenomenon of Alienation in our contemporary cultural life, It is certain that the term " Alienation ", in its contemporary, well-known meaning, is the product of Western thought It is linked to the European imperialist movement that began in the 19th century. Therefore, the wave of Westernization aims to strike at the constants of the Islamic nation, and undermine the foundations of the Islamic community In order to be able to carry out its sabotage schemes, and pass their projects strictly controlled, And managed to create confusion and confusion in the Muslim family as the backbone of the Islamic community,

The trend has managed to achieve a variety of goals and results; and found him supporters of the sons of Muslims promote his ideas and ideas in order to obtain wealth and reputation, And generated a range of expatriates who dazzled Western civilization with its glamor and deception..
The STYLE of The QURAN in The CHOICE of WORDS (Surat Al - Tarik model) METHODOLOGICAL and EXPLANATORY STUDY
Authors: Mahmoud Saad 
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah is the one who inherited it from the one who was lined up by our master Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).
After:
The delving into the meanings of the Holy Qur'an reveals the secret of the Quranic style in choosing the Quranic words and their precise and nice meanings in the statement of the meanings of the Holy Quran, as it was brought down by the methods followed by the Arabs, which was the cause of their miracles. (The style of the Holy Quran in the choice of words (Surat Al-Tarik model / explanatory study stylistic), and divided into two requirements and explained in the first demand the meanings of the method in language and terminology The second requirement divided it This method came from the tongue of the Arabs themselves because they had a sense of taste and taste on the gloss of Arabic words and the sweetness and originality of the Arabic word as well. The research concluded with the most important results that I have reached. The Qur'anic language has aesthetic values ​​within the Qur'anic texts. It is on two levels, a material level and a technical level connected to the behavior of the word-word. The Qur'anic style is a template in which the linguistic structures are embedded. The style is a mental picture of the structures. Arabs and the statement as expressing the Versa Access.
The qualities of the letters in most of the letters of this surah are qualities of strength and influence which have a secret in the composition of the linguistic unit, leaving in the same listener the excitement and surprise of the wonderful use of the Koranic words, as these letters are directed by the magnificence and magnificence such as: The words that we mentioned, and the use of the Koran in the words of the mention and detail came to delete here Fazil in phrases and composition.
EXPLANATION Of KAWASHI For IMAM MUWAFFAQ Al-DIN AHMAD IBN YUSUF Al-KAWASHI (680 AH) STUDY and REALIZATION Of SSURAH Al-HAMZA
Authors: Ali Saadi , Hussein Raheem 
Published: March 2023

Explanation of Al-Kawashi for Imam Muwaffaq al-Din Ahmad ibn Yusuf al-Kawashi (680 AH)
Study and realization of Al-Hamza
The Explanation of Al-Kawashi is one of the important Explanations that contained the language, significance, meanings, readings, rulings and opinions of the scholars who preceded him.

Al-Hamza is one of the mysteries of this interpretation. It deals with the eloquent meanings and the beautiful language of the vocabulary mentioned in this surah, and then explains it clearly. The reader does not find it difficult to understand and know the meaning of God from the verses. The readability corresponds to the reading, as well as the facets
INDICATION OF THE CONNECTION BETWEEN FAITH AND ACTION
Authors: MOHAMMED SAAD 
Published: March 2023

Faith is the most important issue in a person’s life and upon her he embraces his happiness in this world and the hereafter, and for this it was necessary to understand the truth of faith and the extent of its association with work and the frequent sayings about the ancestor that faith is a saying and action. On the job, faith is linked to work like the soul is connected to the body. The Qur’an, Sunnah, consensus, reason, common sense, and the practical reality of the call indicate the entry of work in the name of faith.
Faith is not a rigid, idle doctrine, but a moving, doctrinal process consistent with the nature of man who God created in this being. The research showed the importance of the practical aspect in the life of the believer.
Al-Hasakfi’s Notes on Nasafi explanation of Al-Manar
Authors: Ahmed Yassin 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

Scientists from the nation took the lead of scientific interface, and they were the axis for those who came after them, and among those scholars (the Imam Al-Nasafi) whose book (Al-Manar) is the axis of explanation, comment, commentary, abbreviation and systems .. from the eighth century AH to the present day, where he wrote more than fifty books, and many of the scientific theses that discussed his views and his way of presenting the origins of the Hanaf.
Among the explanations of the book Al-Manar is (elaborating the lights) by Hasakfi, and this explanation received a great attention; and it was taken as a curriculum in some legal colleges.
Imam al-Hasakfi had comments on his explanation of Al-Manar, which it was, explained, and commented on. It was intended that scholars throughout history have been reviewing their statements, scrutinizing their consideration, and correcting each other, with a scientific method fraught with the highest methods of research etiquette and debate; Let us approach their follow, and imitate them in criticizing sayings in our contemporary time.
Collocation in the Hadith of the Prophet, Hadiths of the Virtues of the Qur’an as a Model
Authors: Hamdi Wasan 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

Collocation is one of the methods that have an effect on the listener's soul, to which some of the beauties and aesthetics of speech are due because of the approximation of meanings. The Sunnah of the Prophet was full of this fine phenomenon, and it was abundant in the contexts of advice, counseling, education, enticing, and intimidation, so I preferred to present my research which is entitled (collocation in the hadith of the Prophet, hadiths of the virtues of the Qur’an as a model).
This analytical and aesthetic reading has been conducted to reveal the rhetoric and good portrayal of the prophetic discourse, and its reflection on connotational, devotional and emotional sides. So I wanted to show some collocation meanings in examples of the hadiths of the Messenger ( peace be upon him).
RECENT TRENDS IN HUMAN DUTIES TOWARDS HIMSELF, A MODEL FOR REALIZING HUMAN RIGHTS AND IMPROVING HUMAN LIFE
Authors: AL WAHEIBI MUSLEM 
Published: March 2023

The research seeks to the problem of human weak implementation rights in a new moral philosophical way. In order to achieve a real rights implementation, we focus on demonstrating duties and showing their importance, and therefore believing in the need to implement them.
The research aims to demonstrate the human duties towards oneself as a model for improving life and achieving rights. If a person succeeds in fulfilling his duties towards himself, he is qualified to succeed in fulfilling his duties towards others and thus achieving rights. Many of the difficulties one experiences in life are often due to deficiencies in self-awareness and commitment towards his own self.
The research includes defining self and explaining the importance of caring for it for the flourishment of human society. Then the rules of human duties towards himself are deducted.
The research uses an analytical approach to the reality of human beings. Of its results is the realization of human rights in a smooth way, because of fulfilling man's duties to himself. This is a modern way of dealing with human rights by starting to do duties. If each person performs his duties towards others, rights will be consolidated by their own effortlessly.
THE SUNNIS OF THE PROPHET DENOUNCED READING IN THE UPBRINGING AND METHODS OF CONFRONTATION
Authors: HASSAN IDRIS , HUSSEIN SAAD 
Published: March 2023

In the name of of Allah the Merciful
Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon Muhammad - may God bless him and grant him peace - and upon all God and his companions.
And after:

The research, entitled (Deniers of the Prophetic Sunnah, Reading in Genesis and Methods of Confrontation), has spread about some The ignorant of some suspicions about the authenticity of the Sunnah and its position, so we did this research to respond to the suspicions and some of the denials around whom suspicions were held to challenge the Prophet’s Sunnah and disrupt its role in the statement, guidance and legislation, echoing their ancestors from the people of aberration and delusion. So I saw that it is necessary to contribute, even a little, to defending the Sunnah of the Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him, through an analytical reading of the origins of the prophets of the Sunnah of the Prophet, past and present, to determine the nature of these deniers, and the factors of their appearance and their connections to the enemies of Islam, then after that I tried to put effective solutions through A number of ways that contribute to confronting the deniers of the Sunnah. I do not want through this research inductive historical study, as many writers and researchers preceded it, but I tried to address their origins and the ways in which they were confronted with analytical reading, which I did not precede, according to my reading and follow-up, because previous studies neglected to explain ways to confront the deniers of the year, and focused on the suspicions and response to them, without Pay attention to the mechanisms of your confrontation to prevent them from spreading among our societies
THE ASH'ARI ROOTING FOR THE ATTRIBUTES OF DIVINE MEANINGS ... IMAM AL-JUWAYNI AS A MODEL, IN THE LIGHT OF HIS BOOK WITH SHINING OF EVIDENCE IN THE RULES AND BELIEFS OF THE SUNNIS
Authors: MAJEED FIRAS 
Published: March 2023

Research summary that ::
1- Imam Al-Juwaini is one of the imams of the Sunnis and the community. Ash'ari's doctrine Shafi’i school of thought studied many students in his time and was famous for his request for knowledge and the abundance of his works in most of the legal sciences, especially the science of speech.
2- The topics of the book (Shining of Evidence in the Rules and Doctrines of the People of the Sunnah) came sequential and continuous, as the talk began about the world and its occurrence to reach the existence and introduction of Allah Almighty, then he moved on to talk about Allah Almighty and his attributes.
3- Ash'ari went on to say that the moral or mental attributes of Allah are confined to seven attributes, and they differed on the characteristic of survival and have been proven by the evidence of reason (which is that he is alive, knowledgeable, capable, desirous, hearing, speaking, remaining).
4- In a very clear way, the Al-Juwayni approach appears, as Abu Al-Ma’ali demonstrated these qualities mentioned in the book and it is true of the Sunnah, even that which was fixed in the news of the ones without mentioning what was often mingled around him, which is known as the mental opponent.
5- Al-Juwayni chose that survival is due to the same continuous existence without more meaning, and the reason for this is that the mind sees that if this path does not follow, we should describe the eternal qualities as remaining, then we prove to it survival and the context of this saying is carried out to the meaning in the meaning

6- The teams of the Kharijites, the Mu'tazilites, the Jahmiyyah and the Al-Muruja deny all the characteristics of Allah Almighty.
THE PATHS OF INTIMACY BETWEEN THE SPOUSES - FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE HOLY QUR’AN
Authors: SALEH ALI 
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah, and may blessings and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah, his family and companions, and who is guided by him and after:
The research provides effective solutions for the most prominent family problems according to the divine approach to family formation, and the coexistence of its members is based on affection and compassion.
It showed the meaning of the determinants of the address, and the extent of the Holy Qur’an taking care of the family
And it clarified the Qur’anic method in drawing ways to achieve intimacy between the spouses, and it included achieving the stewardship of the man, and achieving homosexuality between the spouses and cohabitation with good, and the research took care of the statement of the Holy Qur’an’s keenness to find family coexistence in light of serenity, affection, and mercy, hitting in the applied examples, relying on the applied What was received from the evidence, and the conclusion: I mentioned the most important findings.
God bless our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.
THE SCIENCES OF THE QUR’AN AT THE COMPANIONS ERA
Authors: ZYOUD IBRAHIM 
Published: March 2023

This research deals with the term “The Sciences of the Qur’an at the Companions era,”. The manuscript presents the definition of the origins of the Qur’an’s science in the era of the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them. The researcher shows that, these branches of sciences start with first verses The advent of the science of the Qur’an was related to the beginning of the revelation of the Holy Qur’an upon the Prophet, may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him. The companions knew these types of sciences by default without calling them “sciences of the Qur’an”. In addition to the definition, the manuscript also deals with a group of sciences known to the Companions, including: Meccan and Medinan science, the interpretation science, the science deals with the first and the last verses that were revealed, and the science of the reasons for descent. The researcher investigates, discusses and analyses texts mentioned about the companions regarding to these sciences.