bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN DATA SIMPAN PINJAM BERBASIS PHP STUDI KASUS BUMDES MEPOKOASO DI DESA TOBIMEITA
Authors: Ani Hariani , Yaman Rosita , Rahman Baharuddin 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan dari Tugas Akhir ini yaitu untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam mempercepat proses pengolahan laporan yaitu seperti pembuatan laporan transaksi simpanan dan transaksi pinjaman serta transaksi Simpan-Pinjam. Dan hasil yang diperoleh adalah Pengolahan Data Simpan Pinjam Berbasis PHP Studi Kasus BUMDes Mepokoaso di Desa Tobimeita. Adapun Metode pengembangan sistem yang di gunakan adalah penggunaanmodel-driven object modelling development dengan menggunakan teknik sekuensial waterfall strategy (general waterfall strategy).
Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan aplikasi yang dibangun dapat membantu proses pengolahan data secara efektif dan efisien baik pengolahan data simpanan, pinjaman serta Transaksi Simpan Pinjam. Sistem yang digunakan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP, MySQL sebagai basis datanya dan Software Xampp untuk mengaktifkan serverny
Including ash in UKESM1 model simulations of the Raikoke volcanic eruption reveals improved agreement with observations
Authors: Wells Alice F. , Jones Andy , Osborne Martin , Damany-Pearce Lilly , Partridge Daniel G. , Haywood James M. 
Published: April 2023

Abstract. In June 2019 the Raikoke volcano, located in the Kuril
Islands northeast of the Japanese archipelago, erupted explosively and emitted approximately
1.5 Tg ± 0.2 Tg of SO2 and 0.4–1.8 Tg of ash into the upper
troposphere and lower stratosphere. Volcanic ash is usually neglected in
modelling stratospheric climate changes since larger particles have
generally been considered to be short-lived particles in terms of their stratospheric
lifetime. However, recent studies have shown that the coagulation of mixed
particles with ash and sulfate is necessary to model the evolution of
aerosol size distribution more accurately. We perform simulations using a
nudged version of the UK Earth System Model (UKESM1) that includes a
detailed two-moment aerosol microphysical scheme for modelling the oxidation
of sulfur dioxide (SO2) to sulfate aerosol and the detailed evolution
of aerosol microphysics in the stratosphere. We compare the model with a
wide range of observational data. The current observational network,
including satellites, surface-based lidars, and high-altitude
sun photometers means that smaller-scale eruptions such as Raikoke provide
unprecedented detail of the evolution of volcanic plumes and processes, but
there are significant differences in the evolution of the plume detected
using the various satellite retrievals. These differences stem from
fundamental differences in detection methods between, e.g. lidar and
limb-sounding measurement techniques and the associated differences in
detection limits and the geographical areas where robust retrievals are
possible. This study highlights that, despite the problems in developing
robust and consistent observational constraints, the balance of evidence
suggests that including ash in the model emission scheme provides a more
accurate simulation of the evolution of the volcanic plume within UKESM1.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Kombinasi Metformin-Insulin Glargine dan Metformin-Glimepiride terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu dan Total Biaya Medis Langsung pada Pasien DM Tipe 2 di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Rupit
Authors: Anggraini Leliani Fitri , Fitria Najmiatul , Sari Yelly Oktavia 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Rupit, Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai Januari 2023 Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional menggunakan studi deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data secara retrospektif terhadap rekam medis pasien BPJS rawat jalan dengan diagnosa DM tipe 2Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi metformin-insulin glargine dan metformin-glimepiride terhadap kadar gula darah sewaktu dan total biaya medis langsung.
Substrate Concentration and Thermal Effects During Polyhydroxyalkanoate Bioproduction
Authors: Asafa-Adedimeji Kifayah , Jimoh Simiat O , Badmus-Oladapo Ramat , Anjous-Alao Raliat M , Anjous-Alao Raliat M 
Published: April 2023

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) have long been thought to have the potential to replace petrochemical-based polymers because their production cost has been a challenging factor hindering their production processes. Previously characterized quantities of Micrococcus flavus SS21B screened for polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) were utilized. PHAs were then synthesized using corn cobs as a carbon source. Proximate analysis of corn cobs undertaken during this research reveals the presence of moisture and ash contents, crude fibre and protein, and carbohydrates. Optimization studies reveal an optimal PHA production at 8% substrate concentration and 37°C. This study shows that the carbon source has a more significant effect on the production of PHAs; i.e., the higher the carbon source in the production, the higher the PHAs synthesized, and the thermal effect required is average and not in excess.
Trapezial Fractures and Associated Fractures of the Ulnar Carpus: A Ring-Bone Model
Authors: Sharpe Frances E. , Holzmer Stephanie W. , Leis Amber 
Published: April 2023

Background:
Fractures of the trapezium are rare; however, the incidence may be under-reported in the literature. The incidence of ulnar-sided carpal body fractures as a concomitant injury has not been reported. Our study aimed to evaluate the incidence of trapezium fractures in conjunction with ulnar-sided carpal body fractures.

Methods:
Over a five-year period, our electronic records were queried and charts reporting carpal bone fractures were reviewed. All cases of trapezium fracture were evaluated further and presented.

Results:
Eight trapezial fractures were identified, representing 8% of all carpal fractures and 26% of all nonscaphoid carpal fractures. Of the eight trapezium fractures identified, five (62.5%) were associated with Bennett fracture and four (50%) were associated with ulnar-sided carpal fractures.

Conclusion:
Our study demonstrates a higher incidence of trapezial fractures than previously reported. Previously unreported concomitant ulnar-sided carpal body fractures are reported at a frequency nearly equal to that of concomitant Bennett fractures in our series. We propose a mechanism of injury where the carpal canal and overlying transverse carpal ligament function as a ring-bone construct similar to the pelvis. When a trapezium fracture is identified, we recommend additional evaluation for ulnar-sided injuries of the carpus.
Penguatan Etika Digital Melalui Materi “Adab Menggunakan Media Sosial” Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Membentuk Karakter Peserta Didik Menghadapi Era Society 5.0
Authors: Novita Novita Nur Inayha 
Published: April 2023

Demoralization happens in millenial generation because of the negative influence of social media. Use social media without parental control make high crimes such as gambling, creating pornographic content, bullying, fraud, sharing fake news, and radicalism. It happen as negative impact of social media. Digital ethics is needed as a guide for a person or group of people to regulate their behavior in the digital era. Awareness, Responsibility, Integrity (honesty), Virtue must be the characteristics of the millennial generation going to the era of society 5.0. This research is using a qualitative approach by descriptive method of literature analysis. Islamic Religious Education as the basis formation of characters and morals of students must be able to take preventive action to press the negative impacts from technological transformation, one of which is through the teaching of "Adab Using Social Media". Education must be able to create quality and morality human resources in society 5.0 era with the concept of a human-centered and technology-based society. Digital ethics should be integrated with all subjects in the school, remembering the urgency of digital ethics in creating a safe and comfortable digital space and respecting humanity
Geographic and Demographic Disparities in Colorectal Cancer: A National Cancer Database Analysis
Authors: Mohammed Turab , Gosain Rohit , Rana Navpreet , Lemini Riccardo , Wang Katy , Agha Asna , Neupane Arun , Gabriel Emmanuel M. , Nurkin Steven , Boland Patrick 
Published: April 2023

Background and objectives:
Area of residence may adversely affect survival and outcomes in many cancers. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of geographical and demographic disparities on survival of patients with colorectal cancer.

Materials and methods:
Data were obtained from the National Cancer Database (NCDB) colon, rectosigmoid, and rectal datasets. Patients were categorized by area of residence, namely, metropolitan (MA), urban (UA), or rural (RA). Sociodemographic and tumor-related data were collected and analyzed to evaluate variables affecting overall survival (OS).

Results:
In total, 973,139 patients between 2004 and 2013 were included in the study, of which 83%, 15%, and 2% were MA, UA, and RA residents, respectively. RA and UA patients were mostly white male with low income and no comorbidities. In univariate analysis, OS was worse for RA (hazard ratio [HR] 1.10) and UA (HR 1.06) colorectal cancer patients than that for MA colorectal cancer patients. In multivariate analysis revealed significant association between OS and geographic residence, with worse OS for RA (HR 1.02, p = 0.04) and UA (HR 1.01, p = 0.003) patients. Black (HR 1.14) and Native American (HR 1.17) patients had worse outcomes, while Asians (HR 0.8), women (HR 0.88), and patients with higher income had improved OS (HR 0.88).

Conclusion:
The differences in the OS for RA and UA patients with colorectal cancer were significantly driven by economic disparity. Area of residence represents an important factor independently limiting access to care, particularly in geographically isolated individuals.
РАКЕТЫ США
Authors: Александров Дмитрий Алексеевич , Локтионов Семен Олегович 
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматривается состав и назначение ракет США для изучения и анализа вражеского вооружения.
The article discusses the composition and purpose of US missiles for the study and analysis of enemy weapons.
A Semiotic Pragmatic Analysis of Signs on Billboard Advertisement
Authors: Manik Sondang , Tampubolon Sahlan , Padang Immanuel 
Published: April 2023

Semiotic pragmatic is a branch of semiotic inquiry which study “the relationship between signs and interpreter or users” use of signs. Pragmatics specifically deals with the aspects of communication specifically situational functions that underlie speech. Therefore, one of the goals of semiotic analysis is to provide analytical methods and thinking and coping frameworks for misreading or misinterpreting the meaning of a sign. The researcher uses Roland Barthes' semiotics approach, and also uses John Space 2019, used as a methodology for peeling and deciphering elements of meaning signs found in advertisements and then interpreting them. The writer found out the message implied on billboard advertisements, 1. by focusing on the product, visually, and putting the tag line verbally, 2. By using popular artists’ endorsement on the product 3. Put the context visually first and making interpret the verbal message, 4. make the context on the Billboard, when to enjoy the product 5. The writer found the type of connotative meaning mostly uses friendly connotation 0,86% the hard connotation0,0 4%, high connotation 0.08%, dangerous connotation 0.04% means most Billboard advertisements use friendly connotation 0,86%, friendly connotation by using slang words, or colloquial sentences, that make the reader as friends. To find out the myth implied in those billboard advertisements, which is where when the connotation aspect becomes popular thought in society, then Myth naturalizes events: it transforms history into nature. myth is a semiological system that has the pretension of transcending itself into a factual system.
Membela Hak-Hak Asasi Ekonomi Dan Sosial
Authors: Pradjasto Antonio 
Published: April 2023

This paper explicitly defense ESC right without considering that this rights is higher than civil and poiitical rights. The paper maps the fundamental concepts of the dichotomy of civil and political rights and ecosoc rights and also describe the development of protection toward these rights. The explanation about the debate of "rice or freedom" which is happen in industrial countries, developing countries and Eastern European Countries describe that this issue has became global issue. The writer agrees with other writers in this journa·l that the indivisibility is the appropriate approach to uphold human rights
Suatu Pendekatan Analisa Anggaran Berdasarkan Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: I. Diokno Maria Socorro 
Published: April 2023

This paper provides a beginning framework toward budget analysis from J rights perspective; it is neither definitive nor exhaustive. Its limitations Jnd gaps will likely become more evident as the rights-based approach is tested time and again by non-governmental organization around the globe. This paper is intended to encourage, stimulate and provoke human rights groups to explore budget analysis from a rights perspective
Akhirnya Pengadilan Tingkat Nasional Muiai Menyidangkan, Kejahatan Terbesar: "Genosida"
Authors: A. Schabas William 
Published: April 2023

The 1948 Genocide Convention contemplates prosecution by the national courts of the territory where the crime took place, and by an international criminal court. The drafters of the Convention meant to exclude universal jurisdiction, although courts have since tended to interpret Article VI of the Convention as being merely permissive, and in no way a prohibition of universal jurisdiction. Finally, within the past decade, the national courts of the territory where genocide was committed, other national courts and the international tribunals created by the Security Council have undertaken genocide prosecutions. Alongside the activities of the two ad hoc international tribunals, national courts in Rwanda, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Kosovo have held trials based on the provisions of the Convention. The Rwandan trials now number in the thousands, but those in the other jurisdictions have been essentially symbolic. As for universal jurisdiction, the mere handful of genocide prosecutions {for instance in Germany, Switzerland, and Belgium) show that it can fill the gaps in the Convention. The problems appear to be political rather than judicial.
Elemen-Elemen Kejahatan Dari "Crimes Against Humanty": Sebuah Penjelasan Pustaka
Authors: Kasim Ifdhal 
Published: April 2023

As first step to discuss "element of crimes" of Crimes Against Humanity, the writer explain the concept of gross violation on human rights. This article focus on the normative and conceptual development of "Crimes Against Humanity", its element of crime and its application. Furthermore the discussion is focus on sexual crime, as mention in article 7 (g) the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court: rape, sexual slavery, enforced prostitution, forced pregnancy, enforced sterilization or any other form of sexual violance of comparable gravity or as mention in article 9 (g) UU No.26/2000 about Human Rights Courts. The lack of attention toward genderbased violance issue in Indonesia law literature is one of the reason why the writer is writing about this issue.
Potret Marginalisasi HAM Penca dalam Pelaksanaan Pembangunan di Indonesia
Authors: Daming, SH, MH Saharuddin 
Published: April 2023

Equality before the law and government should also be implemented for diffable person regarding their position as citizen of one country Therefore the promotion, protection and fulfilment of their rights in the development of the state become urgent and strategic. Even though there is regulation concerning the rights of diffable person (Law No. 4/1997) But in reality the marginalisation of the role of diffable person still remain strong in Indonesia. The main problem is the accessibility of diffable person for having their rights. In fact, all aspects of life still difficult to access, including education, work and political area.
Kesehatan Jiwa dalam Perpektif Global
Authors: Diatri Hervita 
Published: April 2023

Meskipun banyak faktor psikososial yang terjadi saat ini pada masyarakat dan berpotensi besar menyebabkan masalah kesehatan jiwa, namun perhatian terhadap aspek kesehatan jiwa hingga saat ini masih minimal. Hal ini salah satunya terjadi akibat kurangnya informasi dan pemahaman tentang masalah kesehatan jiwa. Akibatnya manajemen yang komprehensif, melibatkan banyak sektor, dan mampu melindungi hak asasi orang dengan gangguan jiwa menjadi sulit untuk diciptakan. Hal tersebut berujung pada tidak tertatalaksananya masalahkesehatan jiwa dengan baik dan membawa dampak negatif bagi individu, keluarga, masyarakat, maupun negara. Tulisan ini dibuat dengan cara mengelaborasikan beberapa sumber pustaka, baik lokal maupun internasional, untuk membandingkan kondisi yang ada di Indonesia dengan kondisi yang ada secara global. Beberapa data penelitian digabungkan dengan pendapat kualitatif dari beberapa ahli di bidang kesehatan jiwa juga disajikan.Data-data tersebut diharapkan akan mampu memberikan gambaran tentang besarnya masalah kesehatan jiwa, termasuk dampak yang diakibatkan. Tulisan ini juga akan memberikan pemahaman mengenai apa itu kesehatan jiwa dan gangguan jiwa beserta klasifikasinya. Kesemuanya ditujukan untuk semakin meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran bahwa masalah kesehatan jiwa tidak bisa dipisahkan dari masalah kesehatan, dan merupakan masalah kompleks yang membutuhkan kerja sama setiap unit dalam struktur masyarakat dan berbagai sektor terkait.
Predicting football match result using fusion-based classification model
Authors:   , Pipatchatchawal Chananyu 
Published: April 2023

Over the last decades, various football experts and researchers around the world seek to forecast football match result. Although there are multiple types of prediction models constructed for this purpose, most of them still depends on integrating in-game statistical numbers, such as number of successful passes in one game. This kind of information has huge positive impact on predicting outcome but is not desired as it requires the match to finish first. Thus, this thesis aims to propose more accurate models, which are not relied on in-game numbers. Two forms of fusion-based classification models are proposed in this study, including hierarchical model and ensemble model. Player and team ratings from video games are incorporated to assist in match prediction. Experiments are designed to compare the proposed models with six traditional classification models, by measuring accuracy with data sets collected from English Premiere League (EPL) competition, from season 2010/2011 to 2015/2016. Accurate rates achieved by both models are at 56.533% and 56.800% by using a total of 36 features, which are all superior to comparative models with similar environment.
Thai traffic sign classification system
Authors:   , Namyang Nattapol 
Published: April 2023

Nowadays, driving assistance technology is continuously developed to serve a comfortable and safe driving experience for the driver. The traffic sign is an important feature to improve the ability of this technology. However, in general, the traffic sign has various structures and details in each specific country for a clearly understanding purpose. Thus, this thesis aims to propose the classification and recognition system for the Thai traffic sign. In this study, the classification process provides the ability to categorize the Thai traffic sign into four classes by using a Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest (RF) classifier with the combination of two descriptor features that are the Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and Color Layout Descriptor (CLD) feature. In this proposed classification technique, it is able to reach the accuracy up to 93.98%. Besides, this study also presents the recognition process to recognize the type of each traffic sign. This process using two main techniques: Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Normalized Correlation Coefficient (NCCoef) template matching to predict the real meaning of each sign in their class after classifying them.
Implementation of traffic engineering with segment routing and opendaylight controller on emulated virtual environment next generation (EVE-NG)
Authors:   , Aung Htain 
Published: April 2023

Internet service providers and enterprise networks face rapid changes and rapid growth of the internet, and the networks become complex in operations to support the strict Service-level Agreements (SLAs) needed applications. Segment Routing (SR) is a source routing technology that overcomes the conventional Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks’ drawbacks in scalability, flexibility, and applicability in Software-defined Networking (SDN). SR enables the source device to instruct the path using a segment or list of segments to go through the network. SR can be implemented in IPv6 and MPLS. A segment can be defined as information that instructs SR capable nodes to execute on the incoming packet. In SR, the packet header has enough instruction for packets to traverse from source to destination. So, SR does not need separate signaling protocols and does not maintain the path state in the intermediate routers.

As the default forwarding of SR, equal-cost multi-path (ECMP), can cause higher maximum utilization of links in the network, ECMP is avoided, and strict SR paths are used. This thesis studies ILP models in the paper [1] to evaluate traffic engineering performance in SR networks and enhance the integer linear programming (ILP) model, which forces to choose among only shortest paths to reduce the maximum utilization. This thesis compares the results of the ILP models of [1] and the proposed enhanced version. Results show that we can achieve the maximum utilization as nearly as the proposed model of [1]. As the Segment List Depth (SLD) to be appended to form a strict SR-TE path introduces the packet overhead, we also reduce the number of SLD to be appended. Finally, we will develop an application to implement our proposed enhanced ILP model in an emulated environment using commercial routers, SDN controller, and Postman.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENYEWAAN APARTEMEN PAKUBUWONO TERRACE PADA SUN 7 PROPERTY BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Kiki Kusumawati  , Rizky Amelia Syafira  
Published: April 2023

Today the world of property business continues to grow and develop, even in the current pandemic. Especially the property business In the field of housing and apartments still survives. Likewise for entrepreneurs who develop Pakubuwono Terrace apartments where they see market opportunities for apartments in Indonesia, especially in the Jakarta region, increasingly in demand. All towers in this apartment can be owned by the owners or rented. Many prospective tenants are interested in renting a site in this apartment and asking for a website that can be seen to find out the initial information about the apartment in question, but the apartment manager has been providing information to prospective tenants through telephone service and requires prospective tenants to come directly to see the apartment site they want, and sometimes there is a discrepancy in information submitted by the officer on the ground. Based on existing constraints, it is necessary for researchers to develop methods of conveying information that have been running conventionally into digitalization through website creation by using the waterfall method as a method of development. As a result, this web-based apartment rental information system is able to provide information on units rented in Pakubuwono Terrace apartments, and the management can manage apartment unit rentals better.