bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Leo Tolstoy’s novel “Anna Karenina” in interpretations of Iranian literary critics
Authors: Bekmetov R. , Sedigheh K. N. D. 
Published: September 2023

The eastern reception of Leo Tolstoy’s oeuvre remains in the list of topical issues. It primarily refers to the Persian perception of the Russian writer’s literary and philosophical heritage because Iran, unlike other Asian countries, has been a closed country for a long time. In the pre-Soviet period (during the lifetime of the author of “War and Peace”), there was no information about the state of Tolstoy Studies in Iran, except for the Russian newspaper and magazine chronicles, which reflected the facts of the general Persian cultural reception of Leo Tolstoy. The situation did not improve during the Soviet period. It is enough to point out that despite the efforts of Iranian philologists, a complete bibliography of Persian translations of Leo Tolstoy’s works was not compiled, and in the works, presenting a general idea of the problem, information on the topic “Tolstoy in Iran” was taken from second-hand sources, without proper verification. In Iran itself, objective factors, related to the unsystematic nature of the source base about Leo Tolstoy, had an impact. The post-Soviet period has not observed Russian Tolstoy scholars’ sustained interest in the problem of the Persian image of Leo Tolstoy. At the same time, Iranian researchers prefer to consider the mechanisms of perceiving Russian literature as a single text, without its special and detailed disclosure based on the example of Leo Tolstoy. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of literary viewpoints on Leo Tolstoy’s novel “Anna Karenina” in Iran. It should be emphasized that this review does not claim to be complete: the chronological series, without which it is impossible to describe the receptive dynamics in the spectrum of assessments and interpretations, is far from being complete; the problem of the first references of Iranian literary criticism and literary studies to the novel (apparently, the 1920s) has remained unsolved. The task of the article is more modest: to a certain extent to fill in the gap of understanding how the famous novel was interpreted in Iran.
Language means of influencing the addressee in social advertising about Covid-19
Authors: Haining Li 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify the most typical linguistic means of influencing the addressee in social advertising, warning about the danger of the Coronovirus pandemic. An analysis of materials that appeared on various social networks, videos on Youtube.com and on the Stopcoronavirus.rf website for the period from May 2020 to March 2022 showed the high-frequency use of language games (50 % of videos) and neologisms (50 %) in the first period of the pandemic. During the period of mass vaccination against coronavirus, the number of “language games” and “neologisms” in social advertising decreased to 42.3 % and 34.6 %, respectively. Based on the data obtained, the author conducts an analytical examination and draws a conclusion about the strategic shift that occurred in the model of the “social advertising” speech genre during the pandemic. The use of the imperative form of the verb in incentive sentences is the most active morphological tool in constructing the addressing of social advertising about COVID-19, regardless of the period of the pandemic. This is due to the most basic goal of social advertising - to encourage people to do or not to do something in their personal interests, as well as in the interests of society.
Developing speech culture in law students
Authors: Lukoyanova Yu. , Yachina N. 
Published: September 2023

The article discusses the methods of developing law students’ speech culture. The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that highly professional personnel are needed in various structures of the law enforcement system. Therefore, a future lawyer, along with possessing professional knowledge and skills, must be competent in various types and forms of business language. Introducing law students to the norms of speech culture involves the correct and appropriate use of language tools in various fields andconditions of communication. The aim of the study is to establish the level of first–year law students’ proficiency in speech culture and rhetorical skills, as well as to elaborate modern methods that contribute to the development of students’ communicative speech competence. The results of the study show that students’ proficiency in the norms of the Russian literary language and rhetorical techniques is not good enough. These data enable us to outline further work on improving the literacy level and the formation of communicative skills in law students. In order to improve the preparation of future specialists, it is necessary to use a variety of forms of classroom work: presentations, role-playing, discussions, etc. This research will be useful for students – future lawyers and teachers of the Russian language and speech culture.
Creating a database of paremiological units for neurocognitive testing
Authors: Laykova Yu. 
Published: September 2023

The aim of the study is to build a database of paremiological units for a neurocognitive test to assess the state of cognitive functions in patients with diabetes mellitus. To identify the most relevant and frequent paremiological units, we conducted a survey among native speakers of the Russian language. The paper describes an experiment conducted on the Yandex.Toloka site. As a result, we received 36900 descriptions of the figurative meanings of proverbs and sayings. The respondents properly interpreted 86 units of G. L. Permyakov’s paremiological minimum (from 85 % to 100% of correct interpretations), 11 units caused significant difficulties (from 35 % to 65 % of correct interpretations). Particular attention was paid to the analysis of the most characteristic cases connected with incorrect explaining of the figurative meanings of some units. In general, the base being created includes 56 proverbs and sayings interpreted correctly by the largest number of the informants (95 % or more). The scientific novelty of the study is its large-scale survey, conducted with the help of modern technologies, identifying the paremiological units mostly spread among native speakers of the Russian language. We selected linguistically validated material, which made it possible to create the basis of a new tool for assessing the state of cognitive functions in patients with diabetes mellitus.
PENGEMBANGAN GAME INTERAKTIF MENGGUNAKAN PLATFORM WORDWALL.NET SEBAGAI ALAT EVALUASI HASIL BELAJAR MATERI PECAHAN KELAS IV
Authors: Filahanasari Eka , Wahyuni Rahmi Juwita , Efendi Raimon 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to develop interactive games as an evaluation tool to be a solution to this problem. This study uses the ADDIE development model with its stages namely analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. From the results of the study it was found that the game developed was very valid with a final percentage of 84.3% which was assessed by 3 expert validators namely media, material and language experts. Assessment of product practicality using a student response questionnaire with a percentage result of 97.5% and a teacher response questionnaire with a percentage result of 97,9% is categorized as very practical. Furthermore, the effectiveness obtained from the student perception questionnaire on the game obtained the final percentage of 95.5% categorized as very effective and the level of agreement with the category strongly agreed on each aspect of the assessment.
Acciones de desarrollo sustentable y contribución en la economía de las microempresas de Pátzcuaro, Michoacán.
Authors: Tapia-Salazar Martín , Adame-Rodríguez Laura , Villanueva-Pimentel Maricela 
Published: September 2023

Esta investigación se desarrolla con el objetivo de determinar el impacto que tienen las acciones de desarrollo sustentable en la economía de las microempresas comerciales de la zona del muelle general del lago de Pátzcuaro y parte de la pregunta de investigación ¿Se han implementado acciones de desarrollo sustentable que favorezcan a la economía de las microempresas comerciales de la zona del muelle general del lago de Pátzcuaro?, por lo que se establece como hipótesis “Las acciones de desarrollo sustentable implementadas han contribuido en la economía de las microempresas comerciales ubicadas en el muelle del lago de Pátzcuaro”. Es un estudio diseño transversal, con enfoque cuantitativo, tipo exploratorio, descriptivo y correlacional. Se diseña y aplica un instrumento de recolección de datos integrado por 70 ítems en escala de likert aplicados a una muestra estadística probabilística de 51 microempresas determinadas con un nivel de confianza del 95% y un margen de error de 10%. Los resultados se analizan mediante el software estadístico SPSS. Se concluye que las acciones de desarrollo sustentable implementadas han tenido correlación positiva con la economía de la empresa, sin embargo, resulta indispensable que se desarrollen proyectos que involucren a las empresas, gobierno y sociedad.
Além de uma Pneumonia Adquirida na Comunidade: Fístula Traqueoesofágica
Authors: Vargas Naranjo Sócrates , Neves Ana , Moura Rodrigues Tiago , Mateus Ana 
Published: September 2023

A fístula traqueoesofágica (FTE) em adultos é pouco frequente, estando geralmente associada a neoplasia, iatrogenia e/ou traumatismo. Como existe uma comunicação entre o esófago e a árvore traqueobrônquica, a FTE é um fator de risco para a ocorrência de processos infeciosos pulmonares, por facilitar a aspiração regular do conteúdo do aparelho digestivo. Existe, assim, uma “falha” da barreira mecânica de defesa do sistema respiratório. Neste contexto, apresenta-se o caso clínico de um idoso, que deu entrada no Serviço de Urgência por dispneia, febre, tosse produtiva e perda de peso, sendo o diagnóstico inicial de uma pneumonia. Após estudo complementar admitiu-se a associação a uma FTE secundária a uma acalasia
Effectiveness of Size, Liquidity, Leverage, and Growth on CSR Disclosure Moderating Role by Profitability in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Sari Dwi Fatmah , Hariyanto Eko , Wahyuni Sri , Dirgantari Novi 
Published: September 2023

The conduct of this study emphasizes the purpose of determining the presence or absence of the influence of profitability which acts as moderating in the influence of company size, liquidity, leverage, and company growth on CSR disclosure. This research focuses on sectors that have been classified as consumer non-cyclicals listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2018-2021. The theory carried in this study refers to the theory of legitimacy and stakeholders. With regard to the theory of legitimacy, it is clearly affirmed that organizations always seek to be perceived as operating within the limits and norms of the prevailing society and put more emphasis on public rights. Meanwhile, in stakeholder theory, it is said that a company must be an organization whose actions can contribute to its stakeholders. Therefore, the support provided by stakeholders affects the existence of the company itself and this support plays an important role in maintaining the company's life. The procedure in the sampling process is by purposive sampling and obtained by 28 companies. The data analysis model applied in this study includes descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression analysis, and residual test MRA and by utilizing SPSS 26 software. The results of this study prove that CSR disclosure cannot be influenced by company size or company growth. Meanwhile, CSR disclosure can be affected by liquidity and leverage. The results of moderated regression analysis through residual testing have proven that the relationship between company size, liquidity, leverage, and company growth with CSR disclosure cannot be strengthened by profitability.
ВПЛИВ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ ПРІОРИТЕТНИХ ГАЛУЗЕЙ ЕКОНОМІКИ НА СТАН ФІНАНСОВО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: СВИДРУК Ірена , ІЛЬЧИШИН Степан 
Published: September 2023

Статтю присвячено проблемі забезпечення фінансово-економічної безпеки пріоритетних галузей економіки України, яка гостро постає у період захисту суверенітету держави через військову агресію рф. Накладання фінансово-економічних шоків довоєнного періоду посилює виклики і загрози фінансово-економічного характеру на шляху післявоєнного відновлення економіки. Мета статті полягає у формуванні методологічної основи для проведення дослідження взаємовпливу результатів діяльності пріоритетних галузей економіки та рівня фінансово-економічної безпеки України. Представлене дослідження започатковує науковий напрям, який дозволить чітко планувати стратегічні орієнтири забезпечення фінансово-економічної безпеки пріоритетних галузей економіки України. Структурно-динамічне дослідження соціально-економічних показників діяльності пріоритетних галузей дозволило сформувати матрицю регресорів для визначення факторного впливу на динаміку фінансово-економічної безпеки. Досліджено гіпотези і статистично підтверджено існування залежностей, що підтверджує доцільність використання запропонованої методологічної основи дослідження. З’ясовано, що найбільший позитивний вплив на динаміку показників фінансово-економічної безпеки мали темпи зростання обсягів реалізованої продукції в галузі промисловості та темпи зростання кількості зайнятих працівників в торговельній галузі, негативний – темпи зростання обсягів реалізованої продукції в загальному по економіці України та темпи зростання кількості зайнятих працівників в галузі сільського господарства. Подальші дослідження в обраному напрямку запропоновано сконцентрувати на розробленні деталізованої метричної основи з врахуванням впливу факторів макроекономічного рівня.
Adversarial Erasing with Pruned Elements: Towards Better Graph Lottery Tickets
Authors: Wang Yuwen , Liu Shunyu , Chen Kaixuan , Zhu Tongtian , Qiao Ji , Shi Mengjie , Wan Yuanyu , Song Mingli 
Published: September 2023

Graph Lottery Ticket (GLT), a combination of core subgraph and sparse subnetwork, has been proposed to mitigate the computational cost of deep Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large input graphs while preserving original performance. However, the winning GLTs in exisiting studies are obtained by applying iterative magnitude-based pruning (IMP) without re-evaluating and re-considering the pruned information, which disregards the dynamic changes in the significance of edges/weights during graph/model structure pruning, and thus limits the appeal of the winning tickets. In this paper, we formulate a conjecture, i.e., existing overlooked valuable information in the pruned graph connections and model parameters which can be re-grouped into GLT to enhance the final performance. Specifically, we propose an adversarial complementary erasing (ACE) framework to explore the valuable information from the pruned components, thereby developing a more powerful GLT, referred to as the ACE-GLT. The main idea is to mine valuable information from pruned edges/weights after each round of IMP, and employ the ACE technique to refine the GLT processing. Finally, experimental results demonstrate that our ACE-GLT outperforms existing methods for searching GLT in diverse tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/Wangyuwen0627/ACE-GLT.
Evaluation of the social and environmental quality of brazilian public squares
Authors: Jeveaux Passamani Amanda , Andara Ramos Larissa Leticia , Netto de Jesus Luciana Aparecida , Conde Karla Moreira 
Published: September 2023

Objective: the article reflects on socio-environmental aspects that qualify the squares in the Greater Center Region, Vila Velha-ES, from the application of the tool “QualificaURB” and presents considerations on the squares with the best and worst evaluation. Methodology: the research is defined in three stages: contextualization; mapping; application of the tool and analyses. The squares were classified as “regular” in most of the evaluation criteria. Results: among the 19 squares evaluated, none obtained the best classification "excellent" and of these, one obtained the worst performance, considered "insufficient". Originality: The analyzes showed weaknesses and strengths that interfere with the quality of these spaces, and help guide proposals for urban interventions.
Passing Strange: Radical Chic, Race, Sex, Song, and Dance in “Moanin’ Low”
Authors: Connolly Thomas F. 
Published: September 2023

A consideration of the genesis and performance of the number “Moanin' Low" from the first _Little Show _(1929) reveals an unusually problematic blackface number. Libby Holman and Clifton Webb, two white performers, enacted the roles of African-Americans, a prostitute and a pimp, respectively. Nevertheless, the song and the accompanying dance were ground-breaking for a number of reasons. It is one of, if not, the first instance(s) of characterization achieved exclusively through dance in a revue number. The performance was considered shockingly frank and was a reflection of the ongoing fascination with the otherness of the “New Negro." It signifies a cultural mutation and is a founding text of radical chic. Nevertheless, the black-face aesthetic of this performance signifies post-colonial power that now allows the subaltern free reign overs its presumed cultural imperatives such as ballet, opera, or classical theatre, while denying itself any further hegemony over any aspect of subaltern forms. Such essentializing noblesse oblige is of course patronizing. Reverse false consciousness does not equate to true consciousness, nor does projecting an affection or even adoration for the other completely mask cultural essentialism. It is a cultural product of radical chic.
Pemanfaatan Daun Sirih dan Jeruk Nipis Dalam Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer Sebagai Upaya Membantu meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fadhilah Nurul - 
Published: September 2023

Penyebaran covid-19 hingga saat ini terus meningkat. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat dihimbau untuk menjaga kesehatan dengan menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat. Salah satunya yaitu dengan memakai masker, rajin mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dan menggunakan hand sanitizer. Hand sanitizer merupakan pembersih tangan instan yang berguna untuk menghindari bakteri yang ada di tangan. Seiring dengan meningkatnya kasus Covid-19, permintaan hand sanitizer semakin meningkat, namun produksi hand sanitizer antiseptik terbatas. Produsen hand sanitizer tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhan pengguna hand sanitizer. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan solusi agar kebutuhan pengguna hand sanitizer tercukupi. Solusi yang dapat ditawarkan yaitu dengan membuat hand sanitizer yang mudah untuk di buat, serta aman digunakan bagi manusia. Salah satunya dengan menggunakan daun sirih (Piper betle Linn). Pembuatan hand sanitizer dari daun sirih dan jeruk nipis akandisosialisasikan pada masyarakat Desa Padang Manis. Dari kegiatan ini diharapkan masyarakat Desa Padang Manis dapat mencegah persebaran covid-19 dan dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomis daun sirih dan jeruk nipis.Data yang digunakan dalam pembuatan artikel ini bersumber dari referensi dan data eksperimen yang relevan. Validitas dan relevansi yang digunakan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.Kata kunci : virus corona, hand sanitizer
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DI DESA ANJIR SERAPAT TENGAH SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDUKUNG PROGRAM KETAHANAN PANGAN (FOOD ESTATE) NASIONAL
Authors: Atma Intan Putri , Makhrian Andy , Amrullah Amir Husaini karim , Sari Julia Purnama 
Published: September 2023

Ketahanan pangan merupakan salah satu fokus pemerintah Indonesia untuk menuju kemandirian pangan nasional. Sebagai bentuk keseriusan pemerintah, ketahanan pangan menjadi tema besar dalam KKN Kebangsaan ke-X yang diselenggarakan di Kalimantan Tengah. Desa Anjir Serapat Tengah merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Kapuas Timur, Kabupaten Kapuas yang menjadi lokasi KKN Kebangsaan ke-X. Desa Anjir Serapat Tengah memiliki beragam potensi meliputi industri, perikanan, perkebunan, dan potensi terbesar yaitu pertanian. Mayoritas masyarakat berprofesi sebagai petani. Meskipun memiliki potensi pertanian yang besar, terdapat permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat Desa Anjir Serapat Tengah seperti serangan hama dan penyakit tanaman, prevalensi stunting meningkat, dan kurang beragamnya konsumsi pangan masyarakat. Hal tersebut melatarbelakangi kelompok KKN menerapkan program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L). P2L merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada di Desa Anjir Serapat Tengah melalui pemberdayaan kelompok masyarakat dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan untuk ditanami tanaman buah dan hortikultura. Penerapan program P2L dengan partisipasi aktif dari kelompok masyarakat yaitu Kelompok Tani Bahagia dan Pemberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) Desa Anjir Serapat Tengah.
Kata Kunci: Ketahanan Pangan, KKN, Anjir Serapat Tengah, Pertanian

ABSTRACT
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SUSTAINABLE FOOD YARD PROGRAM (P2L) IN ANJIR SERAPAT TENGAH VILLAGE AS AN EFFORT TO SUPPORT THE NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY (FOOD ESTATE) PROGRAM. Food security is one of the focuses of the Indonesian government towards national food self-sufficiency. As a form of the government's seriousness, food security is the big theme in the Xth National KKN held in Central Kalimantan. Anjir Serapat Tengah Village is one of the villages in East Kapuas District, Kapuas Regency which is the location of the Xth National KKN. Anjir Serapat Tengah Village has various potentials including industry, fisheries, and plantations. The greatest potential is agriculture. The majority of people work as farmers. Even though it has great agricultural potential, there are problems faced by the people of Anjir Serapat Tengah Village such as attacks by pests and plant diseases, the prevalence of stunting is increasing, and the lack of diversity in people's food consumption. This is the background for the KKN group to implement the Sustainable Food Yard (P2L) program. P2L is one of the solutions to overcome the problems that exist in Anjir Serapat Tengah Village through empowering community groups by utilizing their yards to plant fruit and horticultural crops. Implementation of the P2L program with the active participation of community groups, namely the Happy Farmers Group and Empowerment and Family Welfare (PKK) of Anjir Serapat Tengah Village.
Keywords: Food Security, KKN, Anjir Serapat Tengah, Agriculture
PEMBUATAN SABUN CUCI PIRING MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN CAMPANG RAYA KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Miswar Dedy , Yarmaidi  , Aristoteles  , Rahmadini Anindya , Cristian Dani , Puspitarani Desiyanti Widya 
Published: September 2023

Dampak pandemi Covid-19 di bidang ekonomi cukup dirasakan oleh masyarakat sehingga diperlukan upaya peningkatan kesejateraan masyarakat lewat rumah tangga melalui sosialisasi pembuatan sabun cuci piring. Kelurahan Campang Raya merupakan kelurahan yang terletak di Kecamatan Sukabumi, Kota Bandar Lampung yang menjadi salah satu wilayah di kota Bandar Lampung yang sudah dinyatakan sebagai daerah zona merah penyebaran Covid-19. Penyelenggaraan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) sebagai salah satu bentuk partisipasi Universitas Lampung dalam melawan Covid-19 yang ditempatkan di Kelurahan Campang Raya memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman berupa pembuatan sabun cuci piring sebagai ide wirausaha. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar masyarakat Kelurahan Campang Raya menjadi paham dan mengerti cara pembuatan sabun serta dapat memperoleh bahan-bahan untuk pembuatan sabun dengan lebih mudah, menjaga kebersihan diri, serta dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan dalam pembuatan sabun cuci piring yang dapat di konsumsi pribadi maupun dikomersial oleh masyarakat Kelurahan Campang Raya.