bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Corpus methods in research and study/teaching of the French language.
Authors: Freidson Olga Aleksandrovna , Verezubova Ekaterina Evgen'evna 
Published: February 2023

The aim of the work is to identify the possibilities and specifics of using corpus methods in conducting research on the material of the French language and in teaching French. The growing interest in the methods of corpus research based on specific language data and the insufficient development of the issue on the material of the French language determine the relevance of the work. The analysis has shown that today there are various resources for conducting corpus research on the material of the French language, including literary text corpora, parallel corpora, oral speech corpora, which create a specially organized multidimensional infrastructure of the language space, giving a comprehensive idea of language units, their compatibility, semantics and functions. The authors have demonstrated that the existing corpus managers can be successfully applied in teaching French at the initial level, from the very beginning forming important linguistic and methodological competencies among linguist students. The scientific novelty of the research consists in a comprehensive review of the existing French corpus resources and the possibilities of their use in research and in teaching French. The results of the study can be used both for further development of research in the field of history, grammar, lexicology, stylistics of the French language based on corpora, and for the development of tasks for teaching French using corpus data, which is of practical significance of the study.
Doença péptica-gastroduodenal em crianças por Helicobacter pylori
Authors: Cunali André Biondi , Menezes Otávio Henrique Luca Goulart de , Campanhã Pietra Dario , Bonilha Gabriela Accorsi , Guerra Gabriel Toledo , Andrade Bárbara Miziara Morais , Oliveira Thaís Martins 
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão narrativa acerca da infecção por Helicobacter pylori (Hp) em crianças, no tocante ao quadro clínico, diagnóstico e tratamento, a fim de que seja reconhecida e abordada adequadamente na prática clínica. Revisão bibliográfica: O Hp coloniza a mucosa gástrica humana, causando gastrite crônica, e é um importante fator de risco para o desenvolvimento de úlcera péptica e câncer gástrico. A maioria dos pacientes com Hp são assintomáticos e apenas uma minoria desenvolve a doença clínica. As manifestações clínicas são separadas de acordo com a faixa etária na população pediátrica. Existem vários testes disponíveis para o diagnóstico por Hp, podendo esses serem métodos invasivos ou não-invasivos. Os invasivos são os que dependem da realização de Endoscopia Digestiva Alta para a coleta de biopsias: reação em cadeia de polimerase (PCR), teste de uréase, histopatológico e culturas, e os não–invasivos pela sorologia e teste respiratório com ureia marcada (13C-TU). Considerações finais: Os estudos mostram que devem ser realizados testes diagnósticos invasivos em crianças com sinais de alarme e somente se houver possibilidade de tratamento, sobretudo a fim de definir a causa da dor abdominal e não somente com o objetivo de documentar a presença da bactéria.
Penerapan Sanksi Terhadap Importir Barang Yang Tidak Baru Di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 07 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perdagangan
Authors: Muhammad Arif  , Ardiansyah  , Sudi Fahmi  
Published: February 2023

Perdagangan merupakan motor utama bagi pembangunan perekonomian nasional Kegiatan perdagangan meningkatkan produksi, meningkatkan ekspor yang menambah devisa negara, menciptakan lapangan kerja, memeratakan pendapatan, dan memperkuat daya saing produk dalam negeri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk Untuk menganalisis terhadap Bagaima Penerapan Sanksi Terhadap Importir Barang Yang Tidak Baru Di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 07 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perdagangan, dan Untuk menganalisis Kendala dan Upaya Dalam Penerapan Sanksi Terhadap Importir Barang Yang Tidak Baru Di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir.Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah Pakaian bekas impor merupakan suatu barang yang dianggap ilegal di Indonesia. Maksudnya ilegal disini yaitu suatu hal yang tidak sesuai dengan peraturan hukum atau perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Adapaun yang menjadi kendala yaitu kendala Non Yuridis dan Kendana Yuridis, dalam kendala Non Yuridis “penyelundupan pakaian bekas di Inhil merupakan masalah yang sangat serius disamping mengakibatkan kerugian terhadap keuangan negara juga berdampak terhadap terganggunnya kesehatan pengguna pakaian bekas tersebut karena di indikasikan terdapat beberapa bakteri yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan manusia. Melihat permasalahan tersebut tentu adanya upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemangku kepentingan setempat yaitu dari upaya non yuridis para stakeholders bekerja sama secara sinergis, Dalam kendala yuridis didapati upaya para stakeholders memberikan saran dan masukan kepada para pembuat undang-undang agar kejadian dilapangan dapat diselesaikan dengan aturan mendasar yang kuat.
Kata Kunci: Sanksi, Importir Barang, Perdagangan
ZONA FRANCA DE MANAUS: NOVAS PERSPECTIVAS TRANSNACIONAIS À LUZ DOS OBJETIVOS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL DA AGENDA 2030 DA ONU
Authors: Chaar Diego Francivan dos Santos , Castro Evelyn Vannelli de Figueredo , Dias Mônica Nazaré Picanço 
Published: February 2023

Este trabalho tem por objeto analisar a Zona Franca de Manaus numa perspectiva transnacional após o advento da Agenda 2030 proposta pela Nações Unidas (ONU) em 2015. A pesquisa propõe uma reflexão acerca da importância da ZFM, hoje Polo Industrial de Manaus (PIM) para a Amazônia Ocidental através dos impactos diretos no desenvolvimento econômico da região, que visa a redução das desigualdades regionais em seu primeiro plano, ademais, pelo cunho sustentável que vem impusionando a necessidade de garantia jurídica para a sua permanência consolidada do modelo. Sua principal caracteristica como área de livre comércio no seio da Amazônia, possui o fito de desenvolvimento econômico da região amparada na política de incentivos fiscais. No entanto, é possível observar novos vieses desenvolvimentistas em que a ZFM vem se inserindo desde a sua criação. A pesquisa adota o método dedutivo, com técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica. Desta forma, o presente trabalho pretende demonstrar o caráter transnacional que transpõe o interesse nacional, alinhando-se aos objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável presente na Agenda 2030 das Nações Unidas (ONU), no contexto Pós-Moderno e globalizado.
POLÍTICA CRIMINAL, HIGIENISMO E SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA FRENTE A VULNERABILIDADE DA PESSOA EM SITUAÇÃO DE RUA
Authors: SEREJO SILVA FRANCISCO TEOMÁRIO , DE JESUS THIAGO ALLISSON CARDOSO , RAMOS EDITH MARIA BARBOSA 
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo analisa as relações entre a política de segurança pública implementada na República Federativa do Brasil tem encrustada e os ideais de natureza higienista. Como problema de pesquisa: em que medida que essas relações circunstanciam uma estratégia e um processo histórico de exclusão social? A hipótese pressupõe essa relação como uma alternativa de superação dessa tensão, permitindo que os fundamentos constitucionais da democracia e cidadania se materializem a partir do desenvolvimento de políticas públicas de segurança executadas com a participação da população diretamente interessada. Para tanto, a pesquisa tem natureza exploratória, fez abordagem qualitativa e uso de técnicas de pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e análise de conteúdo das fontes primárias usadas. Infere-se sobre a necessidade de interação entre política de segurança pública e políticas públicas de segurança como mecanismo imprescindível para efetivação da segurança pública. O trabalho faz pesquisa exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa e uso de técnicas de pesquisa bibliográfica.
A ressignificação de direitos humanos como instrumentos de decolonialidade segundo a teoria crítica de Herrera Flores
Authors: Antonioli Felipe 
Published: February 2023

A chamada virada subjetiva da modernidade apresentou bases importantes para a afirmação de uma nova identidade humana, destacando o racionalismo em detrimento da ideia metafísica da idade medieval. Entretanto, a teoria clássica dos direitos humanos refletia um olhar histórico e geográfico bem determinado e propagava uma perspectiva objetiva e abstrata. Em decorrência disso, a compreensão universalista decorrente deste momento histórico acabou embasando formas hegemônicas de produção e reprodução social a partir do desenvolvimento capitalista europeu, que contribuíram para a invisibilidade de sociedades diversas. A teoria crítica de Herrera Flores tem como objetivo redefinir direitos humanos como produtos culturais, frutos de contexto, e, dessa forma, se relaciona à ideia de decolonialidade ao destacar sua função afirmadora e o seu papel de enfrentar a globalização eurocentrista. A nova compreensão de direitos humanos proposta por Herrera Flores, possibilitaria uma afirmação das sociedades periféricas e marginalizadas, e potencializaria suas lutas por dignidade, fortalecendo seus processos de resistência. Dessa forma, através de pesquisa teórica bibliográfica, utilizando-se o método dedutivo, este artigo propõe identificar a ideia de ressignificação de direitos humanos construída por Herrera Flores como instrumento de combate à colonialidade.
Using Classkick Application to Promote Constructive Feedback in Writing Lessons
Authors: Shukor Farhana binti Haji , Mohamed Amanina binti Abdul Razak , Abdul Kadar Nur Syafiqah binti , Wan Yadri Wan Syariza binti 
Published: February 2023

Objective: As there is a drastic change in the nature of written literacy, both tertiary level students and educators are expected to maximize the opportunities offered by digital tools like Classkick application when giving and receiving constructive feedback about their language lessons. The purpose of this study was to get feedback from the students, especially about their perceptions of Student Interaction, Student Engagement, Instructor Presence, Student Satisfaction & Perceived Learning in using ‘Classkick’ App for writing lessons as well as to get the learners’ suggestions onto how do we use ‘Classkick’ App to create more interesting lessons.
Methodology: The methods used were an adapted questionnaire named Student Learning and Satisfaction in Online Learning Environments Instrument (SLS-OLE) questionnaire and two semi-formal interview questions. 96 students from the Law Faculty at Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Kampus Dengkil located in Malaysia were chosen as an informant group.
Findings: The results indicate that the most common condition concerning students’ readiness in getting constructive feedback is that students get to interact with others using this application in order for them to be engaged with the lecturer’s presence so that it will lead to students’ satisfaction in enabling the construction of their own perceived learning in online classrooms.
Implications: The main conclusion was that more constructive feedback received by the students will lead to more motivating factors to learn writing digitally.
Pandemic Covid 19: The Challenges of Online Learning Among UITMs’ Students
Authors: Muhammud Adida , Abd Aziz Najdah , Abu Bakar Rubiah , Harun Shahariah 
Published: February 2023

Purpose: In 2020, the emergence of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) has led Malaysia to an unprecedented public health crisis. Due to this, all universities in Malaysia are forced to shut down any physical activities by the Government. Hence, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) had conducted an Online Distance Learning (ODL) starting on 13th April 2020 due to the spread of the Covid-19 virus. As a result, the government had to implement the Movement Control Order (MCO) to control the spread of the disease among the community. In attending online classes, a lot of challenges are faced by the students. Therefore, this study reveals out a few challenges: time management, family support and financial crisis during online learning.
Methodology: The sample of the study is 100 of UiTM students throughout Malaysia and the researchers set a form of questionnaires, distributed via google form to the respondents using convenience sampling.
Findings: SPSS is used in analyzing the data and the result shows that all independent variables (time management, family support, financial crisis) are challenges towards online learning. Implications: Thus, this study will benefit the Ministry of Education, universities and students in managing and controlling their challenges while attending online classes during Pandemic Covid 19.
User-Centric Measures of the Perceived Light Qualities of Lighting Products
Authors: Hiller Carolina , Boork Magdalena , Enger Johanna , Wendin Karin 
Published: February 2023

Nowadays, lighting planning is predominantly determined by the need to meet physically measurable requirements that are often based on current lighting standards. However, meeting the minimum technical requirements of the standards is no guarantee for a visually appealing light environment. Instead, requirements based on perceived light qualities also need to be included to achieve better user comfort. Taking perception-based qualities into consideration when creating a light environment is, for many, not an easy task. In addition, a common terminology for perceived light qualities is currently lacking, both in industry and in research. The aim of this paper is, therefore, to explore how perceived light qualities of white light sources can be described when employing user-centric measures. The focus was on the qualities of light colour and diffuse and distinct light since these qualities have a great impact on the visual impression of light. The perception was assessed by applying analytical sensory analysis to lighting products, a method found to be promising in previous work. The methodology is based on analytical measurement by the human senses, which is particularly valuable when developing a general terminology. Since sensory analysis is still quite new to the topic of lighting, the applicability of using the methodology to assess lighting in a real context was also investigated. The results of the studies showed that the perception of light qualities can be described using further concepts in addition to those currently used. For light colour, the concepts of reddish, bluish, yellowish, and greenish light colours proved suitable for providing a richer description of the quality. The concepts of diffuse and distinct light satisfactorily captured variations in light contrast produced by shadows, reflections, and sparkles. In addition, the studies revealed that analytical sensory analysis was applicable for assessing the perception of lighting in a real-world context. The latter means that knowledge gained in the laboratory can be translated into real environments. The user-centric measures investigated in this paper have contributed to the terminology related to perceived light qualities. These can complement the physical measures in lighting planning to promote light environments that are not only energy efficient and meet technical requirements, but also cater for increased user comfort. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-02-022 Full Text: PDF
Reputational Risk: A Bibliometric Review of Relevant Literature
Authors: Nobanee Haitham , Elsaied Fayrouz Aksam , Alhajjar Maryam , Abushairah Ghada , Al Harbi Safaa 
Published: February 2023

This paper focuses on analyzing the level of research development regarding reputational risk on a general basis to identify what topics remain to be investigated. As a result, it offers a broader scope of research, including research debates, resolutions, and gaps that are relevant to the topic. A bibliometric analysis has been employed in this study to identify the topic’s trends and pinpoint potential gaps in the literature. The data were collected from the Scopus database for the period of 1994–2022, where the search resulted in a total of 659 documents relating in any way to reputational risk that fit the selection criteria. Research shows that conducted investigations are in favor of reputation risk and e-commerce, reputation insurance, corporate social responsibility, operational risk, risk management, and sustainability reporting. However, some of the articles' results on related topics were contradictory, and others found no evidence relating to reputation risk; some other topics were not fully examined or presented in the literature. Therefore, the current topic-related literature does not suffice, and further research is required to cover more topics on reputation risk and further highlight alignment between similar studies. This study has brought to light the relevant papers related to reputational risk and demonstrated potential gaps in the literature by investigating articles’ contradictory results on the researched topics, in turn conveying which topics need further examination. Thus, the literature will continue to evolve as members of the global academic community strive to fill the gaps and identify potential rescue strategies for jeopardized business entities. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-02-025 Full Text: PDF
PARKING SENSOR SYSTEM UNTUK MENDETEKSI JARAK AMAN KENDARAAN MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR ULTRASONIC BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO ATMEGA328
Authors: Mardhalena Mayang Monica , Nathasia Novi Dian 
Published: February 2023

Parking Sensor adalah bagian dari IOT (Internet Of Things) yang mana menggunakan sensor yang dapat berkomunikasi dan terhubung untuk bertukar data melalui internet dan berbagi informasi yang sudah ditetapkan. Parking sensor merupakan sistem sensor parkir secara otomatis yang bertujuan untuk memonitoring keamanan pada akses parkir. Pengemudi mobil tentu seringkali mengalami kesulitan untuk memarkirkan mobil di area parkir, penyebabnya lahan parkir yang semakin bekurang atau sempit, hal itu dapat mengakibatkan pengemudi yang menabrak tiang pembatas karena keterbatasan pandangan. Oleh sebab itu untuk mempermudah pengemudi dalam memonitoring deteksi jarak aman kendaraan, maka di buatlah sistem sensor parkir yaitu dengan suatu komponen Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno Atmega328 sebagai pengendali utama dan berfungsi untuk menginput dengan cara otomatis ketika pengendara memarkir mobil. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan Fuzzifikasi dan Defuzzifikasi untuk mempermudah memetakan nilai dari suatu ruang input ke dalam ruang output. Berdasarkan hasil uji yang telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui nilai akurasi rata-rata kesalahan dan keberhasilan dari pengambilan data dari pengujian parking sensor, hasil yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan kesalahan atau error dari tahap karakterisasi sensor adalah 1.26% dan nilai akurasi sensor Ultrasonik HCSR-04 yang sebenarnya yakni sebesar 98.74%.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAHAN DATA PADA KLINIK HEWAN BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUBSET QUERY
Authors: Tirana Namira Ismi , Nathasia Novi Dian , Gunawan Arie 
Published: February 2023

Klinik hewan umumnya belum memiliki sarana sistem informasi digital dan masih menggunakan sarana yang konvensional dalam pengelolaan datanya sehingga menyebabkan tidak optimalnya pengelolaan data pada klinik tersebut. Dengan demikian, dibutuhkan sarana sistem informasi digital untuk mengatasi masalah dalam mengoptimalisasikan pengelolaan data. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode subset query untuk mengoptimalisasikan pengelolahan data karena membutuhkan waktu yang relative lebih kecil dalam pengelolahan data untuk memproses data pada klinik hewan. Selain itu sistem penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode Framework Aplication of System Thinking(FAST) untuk pengembangan sistemnya dan PIECES Framework untuk analisa sistem. Untuk pembangunan sistemnya menggunakan PHP dan MySQL. Hasil testing performa sistem dengan tool Google Lighthouse menunjukan nilai rata-rata berdasarkan performance 82,5(rata-rata), sedangkan accesbility 82,25(rata-rata), dan best practice 98,75(sangat baik). Dengan sistem yang dihasilkan dapat mengoptimalkan pelayanan pada klinik hewan khusunya dalam hal pengelolaan data.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Kerajinan Koran Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus Toko Wisata Kampung Aer)
Authors: Yuliani Mareta , Andryani Ria 
Published: February 2023

Kerajinan tangan adalah kegiatan seni yang mengolah bahan-bahan tertentu menjadi produk yang tidak hanya bermanfaat, tetapi juga mengandung nilai estetika . Kerajinan tangan biasanya mengutamakan keterampilan tangan sebagai media dalam membuat benda-benda kerajinan sehingga memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi. Kerajinan tangan bisa dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan barang-barang yang berlebihan yang kemungkinan bisa diolah menjadi barang-barang yang multi fungsi dan bernilai guna. masyarakat yang tinggal di salah satu tempat destinasi wisata kampung aer yang terletak di pulau kemaro Sumatera Selatan, berinisiatif untuk mendaur ulang limbah kertas menjadi aneka produk fungsional yang bisa memanjakan mata semua orang, dan ini juga bisa menjadi solusi untuk mengurangi limbah kertas yang ada di kota Palembang.namun tempat yang sulit di jangkau pembeli, membuat penjual kerajinan koran hanya menunggu pengunjung yang datang berkunjung , Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah minimnya strategi pengembangan usaha.toko WKA masih mengandalkan penjualan secara tradisional. sistem pemasaran produk masih manual, masih mengandalkan media komunikasi,interaksi secara langsung dengan konsumen dan masih berpusat pada lokasi tempat tertentu seperti datang langsung ke toko atau ketika ada pameran. Permasalahan lain yaitu calon pembeli seringkali kesulitan untuk mengakses informasi tentang produk dan informasi tentang harga produk. maka dari itu penulis berinisiatif membuatkan sebuah website toko wisata kampung aer (WKA) yang nantinya akan mempermudah pelanggan untuk membeli kerajinan koran tampa harus datang ke toko. Sistem Informasi ini di bangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan Bahasa pemrograman MSQL serta framework Laravel dengan menggunakan metode SDLC (Systems development life cycle) yaitu metode yang mengacu pada model dan proses yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan sistem perangkat lunak dan menguraikan proses.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF DISTORTION ON SOUND RECORDINGS AS ANTI FORENSIC ACTIVITIES
Authors: Wicaksono Hafizh Enggar Kuswiharso , Cahyani Niken Dwi Wahyu , Suryani Vera 
Published: February 2023

Anti-forensics on audio is aimed at complicating investigations on audio forensics, on sound recordings. Sound recordings can be altered or manipulated in various ways as well as the provision of distortion effects on sound recordings. Effect such distortions will make it difficult for investigators to find out the owner of the original voice. Analysis of distortion effects on sound recordings for anti-forensic activities, has not been widely carried out. Distortion can be an effective anti-forensic technique because the sound produced will be noisy, making it difficult for investigators to conduct investigations. In this study, testing was carried out using 3 types of distortion, namely Hard Clipping, Hard Overdrive and Odd Harmonics. To find out the extent to which the three types of distortions make it difficult to identify the owner of the original sound, the variables that affect each type of distortion are set at low, medium, and high levels. Formant values from the original and distorted sound samples were compared for later analysis using the Anova One-Way approach to show whether the original sound was identical and the other three voices were distorted. The test was carried out using 10 sound samples. From the results of the anova analysis, it is known that the types of Distortion of Hard Clipping and Odd Harmonics with variables at high levels can manipulate sound recordings, making it difficult to recognize the authenticity of a sound recording. Unlike the case with the type of Distortion of Hard Overdrive with variable level high – low and Hard Clipping and Odd Harmonics with variable level low – medium, it proves that sound recordings can still be identified.