bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Accuracy of Wrist-Worn Photoplethysmogram–Measured Heart and Respiratory Rates in Abdominal Surgery Patients: Observational Prospective Clinical Validation Study
Authors: van der Stam Jonna A , Mestrom Eveline H J , Scheerhoorn Jai , Jacobs Fleur E N B , Nienhuijs Simon , Boer Arjen-Kars , van Riel Natal A W , de Morree Helma M , Bonomi Alberto G , Scharnhorst Volkher , Bouwman R Arthur 
Published: February 2023

Background
Postoperative deterioration is often preceded by abnormal vital parameters. Therefore, vital parameters of postoperative patients are routinely measured by nursing staff. Wrist-worn sensors could potentially provide an alternative tool for the measurement of vital parameters in low-acuity settings. These devices would allow more frequent or even continuous measurements of vital parameters without relying on time-consuming manual measurements, provided their accuracy in this clinical population is established.

Objective
This study aimed to assess the accuracy of heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) measures obtained via a wearable photoplethysmography (PPG) wristband in a cohort of postoperative patients.

Methods
The accuracy of the wrist-worn PPG sensor was assessed in 62 post–abdominal surgery patients (mean age 55, SD 15 years; median BMI 34, IQR 25-40 kg/m2). The wearable obtained HR and RR measurements were compared to those of the reference monitor in the postanesthesia or intensive care unit. Bland-Altman and Clarke error grid analyses were performed to determine agreement and clinical accuracy.

Results
Data were collected for a median of 1.2 hours per patient. With a coverage of 94% for HR and 34% for RR, the device was able to provide accurate measurements for the large majority of the measurements as 98% and 93% of the measurements were within 5 bpm or 3 rpm of the reference signal. Additionally, 100% of the HR and 98% of the RR measurements were clinically acceptable on Clarke error grid analysis.

Conclusions
The wrist-worn PPG device is able to provide measurements of HR and RR that can be seen as sufficiently accurate for clinical applications. Considering the coverage, the device was able to continuously monitor HR and report RR when measurements of sufficient quality were obtained.

Trial Registration
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03923127; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03923127
Pengaruh pelatihan dan kepemimpinan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan di pesisi restaurant the alantara hotel sanur
Authors: Murthi Hadi Ramanda , Ismail Deden , Muliadiasa I Ketut 
Published: February 2023

Pesisi restaurant ditemukan kurangnya produktivitas kerja karyawan dalam melayani tamu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pelatihan kerja dan kepemimpinan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan di Pesisi Restaurant Hotel The Alantara Sanur. Adapun yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah staff dari Pesisi Restaurant Hotel The Alantara Sanur yang berjumlah 32 orang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dan dengan penelitian korelasional Sedangkan teknik yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data adalah kuisioner yang diteruskan ke sejumlah responden tertentu untuk mendapatkan data primer dengan teknik analisa data melalui Uji Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pelatihan secara parsial berpengaruh sangat signifikan terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan 2) Kepemimpinan secara parsial berpengaruh sangat signifikan terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan dan 3) Prlatihan dan Kepemimpinan berpengaruh sangat nyata) terhadap Produktifitas Kerja Karyawan

At pesisi restaurant there is a lack of employee productivity in serving guest. This study aims to determine how much influence job training and leadership have on employee productivity at Pesisi Restaurant Hotel The Alantara Sanur. The population in this study were staff from Pesisi Restaurant Hotel The Alantara Sanur, amounting to 32 people. The research method used is a quantitative approach with correlational research. While the technique used to obtain data is a questionnaire which is forwarded to a certain number of respondents to obtain primary data with data analysis techniques through Multiple Linear Regression Test. The results of this study indicate that 1) Training (X1) partially has a very significant effect on Employee Work Productivity (Y) and through regular training of employees will be able to improve the abilities and knowledge of employees so that in work they can increase productivity. 2) Leadership (X2) partially has a very significant effect on Employee Work Productivity (Y) and 3) Training (X1) and Leadership (X2) Simultan has a very significant effect on Employee Work Productivity (Y).
Analisis menu a’la carte menggunakan metode menu engineering di poppies restaurant kuta
Authors: Anggitha I Putu Nanda , Sudiarta I Nyoman , Kuntariati Utik 
Published: February 2023

Dari banyaknya Restoran di Bali, ternyata belum semua restoran melakukan analisis Menu Enginering secara rutin yang menyebabkan tidak adanya data untuk mengetahui performa menu dan juga keuntungan. Dalam penelitian ini akan menganalisa menu a’la carte di Poppies Restaurant menggunakan metode menu engineering. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari 80 item menu a’la carte di poppies restaurant terdapat 22 item termasuk dalam kategori star, 30 item termasuk dalam kategori plowhorse, 9 item termasuk dalam kategore puzzle, dan 19 item yang termasuk dalam kategoti dog. Hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan klasifikasi menu dog masih cukup tinggi, hal itu menunjukkan performa menu a’la carte di Poppies Restaurant belum maksimal dan harus diperbaiki, oleh karena itu perlu dilakukannya analisis menu rutin intensif untuk memaksimalkan performa menu dan pendapatan di Poppies Restaurant.

Of the many restaurants in Bali, it turns out that not all restaurants perform Menu Enginering analysis on a regular basis which causes no data to determine menu performance and profits. In this study, we will analyze the a'la carte menu at Poppies Restaurant using the menu engineering method. The results showed that of the 80 a'la carte menu items at Poppies restaurant there were 22 items included in the star category, 30 items included in the plowhorse category, 9 items included in the puzzle category, and 19 items which are included in the dog category. The results of the analysis show that the classification of the dog menu is still quite high, it shows that the performance of the a'la carte menu at Poppies Restaurant has not been maximized and must be improved, therefore it is necessary to do an intensive routine menu analysis to maximize menu performance and income at Poppies Restaurant.
NiO ELECTRO-DEPOSITION TECHNIQUE OF γ-Al2O3 WASHCOAT ON FeCrAl SUBSTRATE BY USING SULPHAMATE TYPE SOLUTION
Authors: Feriyanto Dafit , Leman A. M. , Sudarma Andi Firdaus , Romahadi Dedik , Pranoto H. 
Published: February 2023

Electro-deposition process to develop surface layer on the substrate material in Catalytic converter (CATCO) become interesting area due to that process was purposed to improve the physical properties of substrate material. Currently, precious metals such as Platinum (Pt), Palladium (Pd), and Rodium (Rd) were used due to excellent oxidation resistant but it limited and easily oxidized. Therefore, Nickel Oxide (NiO) catalyst used as electro-deposition material. NiO electro-deposition technique that called by EL was conducted by using NiO as cathode and FeCrAl as substrate and -Al2O3 as washcoat material. This technique was performed by variation times of 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 minutes, current density of 8 A/dm2. The results shows that Coating layer of NiO and -Al2O3 has been developed on surface of FeCrAl substrate. The coating layer was increase the surface roughness which showed by surface morphology data that coated FeCrAl substrate has uneven surface and some particles has been embedded on that surface. The composition of raw material was consists of Fe for 74.13wt%, Cr of 20.25 wt% and Al of 5.62 wt%. Meanwhile, for composition of EL samples was 52.56- 63.54wt% for Fe element, Al for 3.56-11.89 wt%, Cr for 14.97-18.56 wt%, O for 2.47-11.78 wt%, C for 8.33-11.85 wt%, Na for 0.11-0.48 wt% and Ni for 0.17- 1.58 wt%. Higher elements of the EL samples potential to improve the thermal stability at high temperature due to CATCO operate at high temperature of 600-8500C and in extreme condition.
REHABILITASI SOSIAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT: Sebuah Model Pemberdayaan Terhadap Korban Penyalahgunaan NAPZA
Authors: Umam Khotibul 
Published: February 2023

Penyalahgunaan Napza di Indonesia bukanlah sebuah kasus baru. Korban Penyalahgunaaan Napza di Indonesia setiap tahun selalu mengalami peningkatan. Peningkatan jumlah korbannya terus mengalami peningkatan, dengan tidak memandang usia, jenis kelamin, ataupun pekerjaannya. Angka-angka yang terus meningkat menjadikan bencana bagi kita semua untuk terus waspada dan ikut berkontribusi. Dalam rangka melakukan upaya penanganan diperlukan langkah-langkah tepat dan konkret dalam kontek rehabilitasi sosial yakni dengan pelibatan masyarakat secara nyata. Masyarakat merupakan bagian dari unsur penting upaya rehabilitasi sosial bagi korban. Rehabilitasi berbasis masyarakat ini adalah bagian dari proses pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam penanganan korban penyalahgunaan napza. Proses pemberdayaan ini dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan institusi lokal sebagai ujung tombaknya. Wujud dalam kontek institusi lokal melalui potensi dan kekuatan modal sosial dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat yang dimiliki. dengan hal tersebut yang menjadikan konsep rehabilitasi berbasis masyarakat bisa berjalan secara efektif.
PKM PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PKK MELALUI PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI DESA WANAYASA KECAMATAN WANAYASA KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA
Authors: NURWULAN RIANY LAILA , Mariane Ine , Kurniasih Nina 
Published: February 2023

Mitra dalam PKM ini adalah Kelompok PKK sebagai organisasi penggerak ibu rumah tangga yang merupakan produsen sampah domestik terbesar di Desa Wanayasa Kecamatan Wanayasa Kabupaten Purwakarta
Penanganan sampah selalu menjadi hal penting karena dapat berpengaruh pada kesehatan dan kebersihan lingkungan. Khususnya penanganan sampah anorganik sudah menjadi program pemerintah melalui program Bank Sampah yang dicanangkan oleh Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan sejak tahun 2015, dengan tujuan mengurangi jumlah sampah nasional. Bank Sampah adalah program yang mengajak masyarakat untuk memilah sampah organik dan non-organik untuk ditukarkan menggunakan uang pada bank-Bank Sampah .Program Bank Sampah itu bisa mengubah paradigma masyarakat untuk memaknai sampah sebagai sesuatu yang mempunyai nilai untuk dimanfaatkan kembali sekaligus mengurangi jumlah sampah. Permasalahannya adalah bahwa masih rendahnya kemampuan penggerak masyarakat dalam hal ini Kelompok PKK sebagai penggerak Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam memberikan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan mengenai pengelolaan sampah kepada Ibu-Ibu rumah tangga.
Adanya permasalahan tersebut kami tertarik untuk memberikan solusi dengan meningkatkan keberdayaan kelompok PKK dalam pengelolaan sampah melalui sosialisasi dan penyuluhan program Bank Sampah di Desa Wanayasa Kecamatan Wanayasa Kabupaten Purwakarta. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan melalui sosialisasi program Bank Sampah perlu lebih gencar agar masyarakat memiliki kesadaran tinggi dalam pemeliharaan lingkungan guna mendukung program pemerintah tersebut.
Metode kegiatan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu dengan bimbingan sosial kelompok (group work) dan pengembangan masyarakat lokal (locality development). Teknik yang digunakan guna mendukung realisasi kegiatan ini adalah : Dengan memberikan penyuluhan masalah pengelolaan lingkungan dan pelatihan pengelolaan sampah non organik melalui Sosialisasi Program Bank Sampah kepada masyarakat.
Analisis Pengaruh Cyberbullying Terhadap Perkembangan Perilaku Remaja
Authors: Khairunnisa Salsabila , Nurwati Nunung , Khairunnisa Salsabila 
Published: February 2023

Studi ini mengkaji tentang pengaruh cyberbullying terhadap perkembangan perilaku remaja. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan dari studi ini yaitu untuk mengetahui factor dan dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat daru perilaku cyberbullying. Proses pengumpulan data dildakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari beberapa literature seperti jurnal maupun berita mengenai cyberbullying yang terjadi di kalangan remaja sebagai bahan referensi yang relevan. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat lima poin utama yakni media sosial berpotensi cyberbullying, terdapat motif dan factor yang mempengaruhinya, perilaku ini juga menimbulkan dampak yang cukup signifikan bagi perilaku remaja, dan orangtua maupun pihak sekolahan ikut berperan dalam upaya pencegahan cyberbullying di kalangan remaja. Kajian mengenai lima poin tersebut guna untuk mengetahui perilaku yang ditimbulkan serta upaya untuk mengurangi tindakan cyberbullying di media sosial.
CURRENT ISSUES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF NEONATOLOGY AND PERINATAL MEDICINE IN UKRAINE. UNDERGRADUATE AND POSTGRADUATE TRAINING OF DOCTORS
Authors: Nechytailo D. , Miheeva T. , Godovanets О. 
Published: February 2023

SummaryThe distance learning is extremely relevant in nowadays Ukraine. In the era of Internet technologies, many aspects of our life are transferred to the network, thus accelerating development of the information society and overcoming geographical barriers. Despite the martial law, it is necessary to continue education throughout the country. The Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine recommends that the heads of higher education institutions conduct the educational process as close as possible to the traditional format, taking into account wartime restrictions and absolute protection of participants in the educational process, to resolve the relevant set of issues with the involvement of student self-government bodies and trade union organizations. Aim: to analyze the effectiveness of distance learning of pediatrics for foreign 6th-year students in the conditions of martial law. Main part. At the Bukoiynian State Medical University, foreign students of the sixth year study the academic discipline "Pediatrics". Conducting online classes with students in the Google Meet gives possibility to explain new educational material and interview students about previous topics, broadcast educational films, demonstrate materials on the computer desktop, and give access to your screen to show presentations or other information on the desktop. It is also possible to conduct a stream from a ward of a hospital where patients are being treated to practice purely practical skills such as taking an anamnesis of the disease and the life of the child or the parents, conducting an objective examination. To analyze the quality of studying subject`s topics, the teachers of the department set students the task of preparing a presentation in the Power Point program, which is then demonstrated during the class in Google Meet. After that, discussions and debates are held, which contributes to better assimilation of the educational material and affects the final result of the assessment. With the help of the Google Classroom service, the teachers of the department created a database of test tasks on the subject of classes to control the degree of assimilation of the material. At the department of pediatrics, neonatology and perinatal medicine, in the last week of the study of the discipline "Pediatrics", online submission of the final test control based on the MCI and Step-2 tests on the "Moodle" server was introduced. Conclusions: Google Meet and Google Classroom services have a rich arsenal of digital capabilities, allow teachers to conduct full-fledged surveys, demonstrate presentations and other multimedia content, organize online testing, play videos in real time from the patient's ward, etc., so they serve as a good alternative to offline learning of pediatrics for sixth-year students in the condition of martial law.
Organization of the activities of emergency military courts of the UPR during the Directory period
Authors: Vovk Y. 
Published: February 2023

In this article was made a research of the organization of the activities of emergency military courts of the UPR, which was made on the basis of the legislation, which was in force at that time and based on archival materials. It is noted that on January 26, 1919, military field courts were replaced by emergency military courts. They had to be based in those territories that were declared under martial law or under siege. These courts operated in all those areas controlled by the UNR army and all unfinished cases of the former military field courts were transferred to them.
The legal basis of the activity was the law "On Emergency Military Courts" of January 26, 1919. All military and civilian persons were under the jurisdiction for these courts in cases of commiting crimes recognized by law.
All cases submitted to the extraordinary military court were subject to consideration and decision in a court session, which was opened, as a rule, in the place where the crime was committed.
The verdict of the extraordinary military court was announced publicly by the head of the court. Appellate and cassation appeals against verdicts were not foreseen.
Those, who were sentenced to the highest degree of punishment, were executed within a day. It is noted for which crimes the death penalty was used as a measure of punishment. Based on the analysis of archival materials, examples of execution of the death penalty as a measure of punishment are given.
It is emphasized, that the extraordinary military court did not satisfy the civil claim when issuing the guilty verdict. Civil lawsuits were not subject to consideration.
The judgment of the extraordinary military court, which had entered into force, was subject to execution. After all sentences were transferred for execution, the emergency military court was considered disbanded.
The shortcomings of the law "On Emergency Military Courts" of January 26, 1919 are pointed out. However, it is emphasized that in those difficult times of constant military confrontation, it was quite difficult to adopt a normative legal act that is perfect from today's point of view.
Social entrepreneurship as new category in modern jurisprudence
Authors: Rosul O.M. , Bielova M.V. 
Published: February 2023

It is indicated that in the conditions of war there is a rethinking of universal human values, the foundations of statehood, the search for national identity, and the formation of the nation’s psychology. At the same time, the formation and evolution of new legal institutions, in particular social entrepreneurship, is taking place. Given the urgency of solving acute social problemsand creating additional guarantees regarding the right to an adequate standard of living, there is a need for quick response to changes occurring in society and business adaptation to the specified legal metamorphoses. That is why the article is devoted to the consideration of the historical genesis of social entrepreneurship in Ukraine. The article analyzes the reasons for the impossibility of implementing social entrepreneurship in the 20th century, in particular due to the communist order and peculiarities of state formation under totalitarianism.
It is noted that the term “social business” was first used by Nobel laureate M. Yunus. According to M. Yunus, social business is an enterprise that benefits a significant part of society. Among the seven principles of social business described by Yunus, it is possible to highlight the f ight against poverty, return of investments without dividends, environmental awareness and improvement of working conditions. According to Yunus, social business should be the leading model of future capitalism with a human face. Grameen Bank, founded by M. Yunus himself, can be called an example of a social business. The main features of social entrepreneurship are outlined as an effective mechanism for ensuring the protection of the rights and interests of the socially vulnerable population.The importance of social entrepreneurship in modern Ukrainian state-building is substantiated through the prism of the need for responsibility of entrepreneurs, the introduction of new models of value orientations in business, and the focus on overcoming the consequences of the aggression of the terrorist country russia.In the course of the research, we come to the conclusion that social entrepreneurship can symbolize the departure of Ukrainian society from collectivism and the transition to individualism, where legal entities and natural personsentrepreneurs, through their activities on their own initiative, create decent conditions for the life of socially vulnerable segments of the population.
Information security against the threats of transnational organized crime
Authors: Shulzhenko N.V. 
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the study of information security against the threats of transnational organized crime. Organized crime is a potential and major threat to the national security of our country. The relevance of the research topic is determined by the fact that transnational organized crime is not only a potential, but also a real threat to national security, state sovereignty, and the provision of human and citizen rights and freedoms. Transnational crime is a phenomenon that is not only not limited to the borders of one state, but also affects the global security of humanity.
Transnational organized crime is a significant problem for the development of Ukraine as a democratic, social and legal state with the irreversibility of Ukraine's European and Euro-Atlantic course. At the same time, the issue of the commission of criminal offenses by organized crime is one of the most complex and problematic both in the theory of criminal law and in judicial and investigative practice.
Attention is drawn to the fact that since the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation, the issue of ensuring information security, as a component of national security, has acquired a new meaning, and therefore requires research and resolution.
The article focuses on issues of legislative consolidation of the concepts «information security», «national security», «transnational organized security». The main provisions of the normative legal acts establishing these concepts were analyzed, as well as threats to national security and problems of organized crime were determined.
The United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, November 15, 2000, approved by resolution 55/25 of the General Assembly regarding the consolidation of the concept of «transnational organized crime», «crime of a transnational nature» was analyzed.