bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Chinese Learning as a Second Language for Kindergarten Students in Makassar
Authors: Azizah Mir'ah 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. This research was conducted at Makassar International School (MIS) Kindergarten in Makassar City by observing Chinese learning activities using a descriptive-analytical approach. To obtain valid data, researchers used several data collection techniques such as interviews, analysis of Daily Learning Implementation Plan documents made by the teacher, and class observations when giving Chinese content to Early Childhood Learners. The final results of this study revealed that the provision of Chinese content for MIS Kindergarten students was carried out by inserting Chinese utterances or vocabulary into the learning process and the process of interaction at school associated with the theme of learning every day. This supports the theory of language acquisition put forward by Chomsky said that the acquisition of a second language (L2/Second Language) should be carried out as a first language (L1/First Language) is obtained, namely in the most scientific way possible by using simple utterances in accordance with the context of everyday life. Keywords: Chinese Learning, early childhood, Second Language Acquisition
Arabic Loanword In Makassar Language: A Lexicographical Approach Based On Dictionary
Authors: Sulaeman Islamiyah , Hasaniyah Nur 
Published: August 2023

Abstrak. Makassar language does not escape the influence of foreign languages in the world. One of the foreign languages that has influenced the Makassar language is Arabic. For this reason, research was carried out to describe Arabic loanword vocabulary in Makassar language through a lexicographical approach to the Makassar-Indonesian dictionary, using a qualitative descriptive research method. Researchers collected data using note-taking techniques and literature techniques, analyzed and made conclusions using the distribution method and the translational equivalent method. Data are grouped based on suitability of pronunciation and meaning. This study found that there were 65 Arabic loanwords in the dictionary, of which 38 loanwords were religious words, while 27 loanwords were general in nature. Some of the Arabic loanword vocabulary in Makassar language has changed letters and consonants which are adapted to the presence of letters and the phonological tendencies of Makassar language speakers. The results of this study contribute to applied linguistics, especially lexicographic studies, which shows the intervention of Arabic in the development of Makassar language structure. Keywords: Loanword, Arabic, Makassar Language
Student’s Perception on The Use of Code-Crossing in The Online Classroom Interaction (Zoom Cloud Meetings)
Authors: Mahmud Murni , Halim Abdul , Simpuruh Indrayani 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. This research aims to explore the phenomena of code-crossing in the teaching of English as a foreign language. It cannot be denied that in the classroom interaction, there are many aspects influencing the success of the communication between the lecturers/teachers and the students. One of the interesting aspects is the influence of social status differences which lead to the occurrence of code-crossing in the class. For that purpose, the study in this paper is directed to explore the perspectives on the use of code-crossing in the class, focusing on the online classroom interactions via Zoom Cloud Meetings. This research applied a qualitative research design taking one English class and their students at Universitas Negeri Makassar as the subject. The data of this paper were collected by employing a semi-structured interview by focusing on the students taken purposively among 40 students of the English class. The interview was also conducted through the online communication (WhatsApp chats). The data were analyzed descriptively by using qualitative model analysis (Miles, et al 2014). The result of the research shows that from the student’s point of view, most students did code-crossing in the online classes because they wanted to respect and speak formally to the older people (lecturers and seniors). In addition, for some students interviewed by the researchers, they thought that the use of code-crossing could show politeness. Findings from this study are worthy of reading for English language teaching practitioners in their effort to create effective classroom interaction both in the face-to-face interaction and online interaction. Keywords: Code-Crossing; Language And Power; Social Status; Students’ Perception; Online Classes
Grand Service Design Regional Library Pinrang Regency
Authors: Annas Aswar , Nursafitra Nursafitra , Salam Eka Fitra Ramadani , P Resky Amalia 
Published: August 2023

Pinrang Regency Regional Library Service Grand Design. This study aims to measure 9 indicators of regional library service elements in Pinrang Regency. The study used descriptive quantitative methods, with non-probability sampling technique, measurements with a Likert scale involving 194 respondents, the determination of the sample was carried out by purposive sampling. The results showed that in general the 9 service elements in the regional library of Pinrang Regency received a good rating, while the scoring values for each service element were: elements of clarity and ease of requirements for getting digital-based services in good category with a score of 60%, service elements clarity and ease of procedures for obtaining services. digital-based services in the good category with a value of 51%, the service element of availability of information/guidance to get the service in the good category with a value of 53%, the service element of clarity and suitability of service time in the good category with a value of 62%, the service element of the duration/length of service time (opening hours). & closing hours) good category with a value of 52%, service element of speed of completion of document duplicating time in good category with a value of 46%, service element of clarity and reasonableness of the presence / absence of fees in good category with a value of 55%, service element of speed of response to complaints / complaints in good category with a value of 61%, and elements of follow-up services settlement of complaints/complaints in good category with a score of 64%.
Analysis of Competencies, Individual Behavior and Trainee Satisfaction in Human Reseource Development Center Regional Bukittinggi
Authors: Simanjorang Yuniara , Frinaldi Aldri 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the competence ofparticipants in theera of the covid-19 pandemic at the Bukittinggi Regional Human Resources Development Center (PPSDM Pusat Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Regional Bukittinggi), analyze the individual behavior of trainees in the era of the covid-19 pandemic at the Bukittinggi Regional PPSDM, analyze the satisfaction of trainees in the era of the covid-19 pandemic at the Bukittinggi Regional PPSDM. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive methods and is carried out at the Bukittinggi Regional PPSDM. The data collection technique spread the questionnaire with a population of 120 trainees and validation tests using softwere Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 24. The results of this study illustrate 1) Kompetension got the highest mean score of 4.675 and TCR of 93.5% is already very good. 2) Individual behavior, getting the highest mean value of 4.325 and TCR of 86.5% is good. 3) The e-learning method is a statement with the lowest value, namely with a mean value of 3.26 and TCR of 65.167% knowledge which is still low. 4) Customer satisfaction is a statement with the lowest value, namely with a mean value of 3.26 and TCR of 65.167% knowledge which is still low. 4) Customer satisfaction is a statement with the lowest value of 3.26 and TCR of 65.167% knowledge which is still low. 4) Customer satisfaction is a statement with the lowest value of 3.26 and TCR of 65.167% knowledge which is still low. got the highest score of the mean of 4.65 and the TCR of 93% with a good category. It can be concluded that of the 4 variables, 3 of them with a high category are good while the low category is in the knowledge variable of e-learning learning methods.
PENGARUH METODE JIGSAW BERBASIS DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK (STUDI PADA MATERI POKOK ASAM BASA)
Authors: Majid Ahmad Fudhail , Auliah Army , Annur Aulia 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode jigsaw pada model pembelajaran discovery learning terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 11 Makassar. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelas yaitu kelas XI MIA 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 26 orang dan XI MIA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah peserta didik 29 orang yang ditentukan secara simple random sampling. Data hasil penelitian diperoleh dengan memberikan angket motivasi belajar dan tes hasil belajar pada materi pokok asam basa yang dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Uji statistik deskriptif motivasi belajar peserta didik diperoleh, nilai rata-rata kategori tinggi. Untuk uji deskriptif hasil belajar peserta didik diperoleh, nilai rata-rata kelas signifikan. Pengujian hipotesis dari motivasi dan hasil belajar dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik non parametrik (uji Mann-Whitney). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh metodejigsaw pada model pembelajaran discovery learning terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 11 Makassar pada materi pokok asam basa. Untuk pengujian hipotesis hasil belajar Zhitung = 6,48 pada taraf signifikan, α = 0.05 diperoleh Ztabel= 1,64. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh metode jigsaw pada model pembelajaran discovery learning terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 11 Makassar pada materi pokok asam basa
PENGARUH METODE TAKE AND GIVE TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS VIII DI MTsN 3 BLITAR
Authors: Taqiya Fita , Putranto Anggoro 
Published: August 2023

Penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang kurang inovatif pada pembelajaran IPS dapat berakibat siswa bosan dan mempunyai motivasi belajar rendah sehingga hasil belajar IPS siswa kurang baik. Salah satu metode yang inovatif yaitu metode take and give yang membuat siswa semangat dan tidak bosan sehingga motivasi dan hasil belajarnya dapat meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini 1) mengetahui pengaruh metode Take and Give terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas VIII di MTsN 3 Blitar, 2) mengetahui pengaruh metode Take and Give terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas VIII di MTsN 3 Blitar. Peneliti memilih pendekatan kuantitatif dan jenis penelitian Eksperimen guna untuk menganalisis atas kemungkinan saling berhubungan antara sebab akibat pada dua kelompok yaitu kelas VIII C dengan total 32 siswa dan kelas VIII I total 29 siswa. Data dikumpulkan dari observasi, dokumentasi, angket dan tes. Hasil penelitian berdasar dari output uji t-test yaitu motivasi dan hasil belajar memperoleh nilai (6,064 > 2,000 dan 5,328 > 2,000 ) serta nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05. Sehingga disimpulkan penerapan metode take and give berpengaruh terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas VIII di MTsN 3 Blitar.
LATAR LOKASI FILM ANIME “KIMINONAWA” SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI PREFEKTUR GIFU JEPANG
Authors: Ahmad Hayz Hanafia , Adi Nugroho Yohanes Padmo , Ery Anda Prasetyo 
Published: August 2023

This study is entitled Setting of the Location of the Anime Film "Kiminonawa" as a Tourist Attraction in Gifu Prefecture, Japan. The purpose of this study is to find out the real-life setting of the location in the anime film "Kiminonawa" and to find out the reasons for tourists visiting the location of the anime film "Kiminonawa" both in Tokyo, Nagano, and Hida. The data analysis method used by the researcher is a qualitative data analysis method. The data collected is usually obtained through the existence of a book, video, internet, articles, and previous research on the anime film "Kiminonawa". The results of the research found several places in real life that became the setting for the location in the anime film "Kiminonawa". Approximately 15 locations were found which became the backdrop for the story of the anime film, namely: In Nagano. Hida, and Tokyo. All of these locations are frequently visited by tourists who are fans of the anime "Kiminonawa" this is because the main character in the anime is described as a persistent and hardworking person, the storyline is not monotonous, the love story is unique and only through dreams, stories that inspire people young people to make important moments with their partners as if they were characters in a movie, the story background is a real place so that tourists can take pictures following the style of the characters in the anime film "Kiminonawa".Penelitian ini berjudul Latar Lokasi film Anime “Kiminonawa” Sebagai Daya Taruk Wisata Di Prefektur Gifu Jepang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui latar lokasi dalam kehidupan nyata pada film anime “Kiminonawa” dan untuk mengetahui alasan wisatawan mengunjungi latar lokasi film anime “Kiminonawa” baik yang berada di Tokyo, Nagano, dan Hida.Metode analisis data yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah metode analisis data kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan biasanya di dapat melalui adanya sebuah buku, video, internet, artikel, serta penelitian terdahulu tentang film anime “Kiminonawa”.Hasil penelitian ditemukan beberapa tempat dalam kehidupan nyata yang menjadi latar lokasi dalam film anime “Kiminonawa”. Ditemukan kurang lebih 15 lokasi yang menjadi latar belakang cerita film anime tersebut yaitu: Di Nagano. Hida, dan Tokyo. Seluruh lokasi tersebut sering dikunjungi oleh wisatawan penggemar anime “Kiminonawa” hal ini karena tokoh utama di dalam anime digambarkan sebagai orang yang gigih dan pekerja keras, alur cerita yang tidak monoton, kisah cinta yang unik dan hanya melalui mimpi-mimpi, cerita yang menginspirasi kawula muda untuk membuat momen-momen penting dengan pasangan seolah mereka adalah tokoh dalam film, latar belakang cerita merupakan tempat yang real sehingga para wisatawan dapat berfoto mengikuti gaya dari pemeran tokoh dalam film anime “Kiminonawa”.
BERTAHANNYA PEDAGANG BUNGA ZIARAH DI TENGAH HIMPITAN EKONOMI DI TPU KRISTEN PANAIKANG KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Iskandar Abdul Malik , Lodang Veronika Mitan Dua , Alim Qalby Mochammad Noer , Amir Arfenti , Harifuddin Harifuddin 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and describe the economic conditions of pilgrimage flower traders at Panaikang Christian Cemetery and what strategies are used to survive by pilgrimage flower traders at Panaikang Christian Cemetery, Makassar City. This type of research used descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach and the determination of the number of informants consisted of 9 informants selected by purposive sampling technique with informant criteria namely pilgrimage flower traders at Panaikang Christian Cemetery. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used by the researcher went through three stages of work, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data validation techniques used were source triangulation and method triangulation. The results showed that 1) The economic condition of the pilgrimage flower traders at the Panaikang Christian TPU in Makassar City was low due to the income and the uncertain number of pilgrims each day, 2) The survival strategy used by pilgrimage flower traders at the Panaikang Christian TPU in Makassar City was to sell goods others, income from other working family members, reducing family expenses and capital, borrowing money from friends and cooperatives. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kondisi ekonomi pedagang bunga ziarah di TPU Kristen Panaikang dan strategi apa yang digunakan untuk bertahan hidup oleh pedagang bunga ziarah di TPU Kristen Panaikang Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan penentuan jumlah informan terdiri dari 9 informan yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria informan yaitu pedagang bunga ziarah di TPU Kristen Panaikang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan peneliti melalui tiga tahapan kerja yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pengabsahaan data yang digunakan yakni triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) Kondisi ekonomi pedagang bunga ziarah di TPU Kristen Panaikang Kota Makassar yang rendah akibat pendapatan dan jumlah peziarah yang tidak menentu setiap harinya, 2) Strategi bertahan hidup yang digunakan pedagang bunga ziarah di TPU Kristen Panaikang Kota Makassar adalah dengan menjual barang lain, penghasilan dari anggota keluarga lain yang bekerja, mengurangi pengeluaran keluarga dan modal, meminjam uang pada teman dan koperasi.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEMANDIRIAN BERWIRAUSAHA MEUBEL DI KABUPATEN TAKALAR
Authors: Maranti Maranti , Rahim Abd , Akib Haedar 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the direct effect of production factors on land area, labour, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and technology on rice production. This research was conducted in Sanrego Village using a quantitative descriptive method, with 294 farmers with a population of 1109 farmers who were taken using the slovin technique. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistical analysis, inferential statistical analysis and path analysis. The results showed that partially the production factors of land area, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and technology had a direct and significant effect, while labor had a direct but not significant effect on production results.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jiwa kewirausahaan, nilai kewirausahaan dan perilaku kewirausahaan terhadap kemandirian berwirausaha meubel di Kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Manongkoki dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan jumlah usaha meubel 304 orang dengan jumlah sampel 165 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik random/acak. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis uji asumsi atau uji prasayat analisis, analisis deskriptif dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial jiwa kewirausahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kewirausahaan dan nilai kewirausahaan secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kewirausahaan.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG GORENGAN DI PANTAI LOSARI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Musdalifah Musdalifah , Shintia Shintia , Nurdin Nurdin 
Published: August 2023

This research is quantitative descriptive. The population as well as the sample in this study were 30 people who worked as fried traders at Losari Beach, Makassar City. The implementation of this study aims to determine how much capital and labor wages have on the income of fried food traders at Losari Beach, Makassar City. Processing data on research variables using multiple regression analysis.The results showed that the F-table was 2.96 while the F-count was 344, 962 and the probability value of the F-count was 0.000. And t-table of 2.05; with the t-count value of the variable X1 to Y is 4.548; and variable X2 to Y is 3.978. Based on the value of F-count > F-table and T-count > T-table, it can be concluded. both simultaneously and partially, the variables of capital and labor wages have a significant effect on the income of fried food traders at Losari Beach, Makassar CityPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi sekaligus sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang bekerja sebagai pedagang gorengan di Pantai Losari Kota Makassar berjumlah 30 orang. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar variabel modal dan upah tenaga kerja terhadap pendapatan pedagang gorengan di Pantai Losari Kota Makassar. Pengolahan data pada variable penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa F-tabel sebesar 2,96 sedangkan F-hitung sebesar 344, 962 dan nilai probabilitas F-hitung 0,000. Serta t-tabel sebesar 2,05; dengan nilang t-hitung variabel X1 terhadap Y adalah 4,548; dan variable X2 terhadap Y adalah 3,978. Berdasarkan nilai F-hitung > F-tabel dan T-hitung > T-tabel, maka dapat disimpulkan. baik secara simultan maupun persial, variabel modal dan upah tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang gorengan di Pantai Losari Kota Makassar
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN MARUSU KABUPATEN MAROS
Authors: Sumandiyar Adi , Nur Hasruddin , Muin Abdul , Manda Darman 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the success of empowering fishing communities in the coastal area of Marusu District, Maros Regency. The results showed that the implementation of empowering fishing communities in the coastal areas of Marusu District, Maros Regency was by creating instruments that regulate the empowerment of coastal fishing communities in order to optimize the quality of the coastal environment covering social, economic and cultural aspects as well as being able to create a conducive atmosphere for the implementation of development in in order to provide access to various interests of fishing communities to optimize development in coastal areas.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan di wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Marusu Kabupaten Maros. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan di wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Marusu Kabupaten Maros adalah dengan cara membuat instrument yang mengatur pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan wilayah pesisir agar dapat mengoptimalkan kualitas lingkungan pesisir melingkupi aspek sosial, ekonomi dan budaya serta mampu menciptakan suasana yang kondusif bagi pelaksanaan pembangunan dalam rangka memberikan akses berbagai kepentingan masyarakat nelayan untuk mengoptimalkan pembangunan di wilayah pesisir.