bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI KEPUASAN KELOMPOK BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN PALAS JAYA TERHADAP PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT OLEH PT KILANG PERTAMINA INTERNASIONAL UNIT DUMAI
Authors: Mulyani Iwed , Robbiy Syauqiy Ridlo , Fatkhullah Mukhammad 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengukur tingkat kepuasan kelompok masyarakat (IKM) terhadap kinerja Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Unit Dumai (KPI RU II Dumai) melalui skema Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL). Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah kelompok penerima manfaat program, yaitu Kelompok Budidaya Perikanan Palas Jaya. Peneliti menggunakan pedoman dari peraturan Kementerian Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi (Permen PAN & RB) dalam menyusun indikator untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan masyarakat. Tanggapan yang berhasil dikumpulkan lalu dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian terhadap 17 responden menunjukkan nilai Indeks Kepuasan sebesar 3,31 atau 82,8 setelah konversi. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kinerja TJSL “Pemberdayaan Kelompok Masyarakat Budidaya Perikanan Darat” pada tahun 2022 memiliki nilai mutu “A” dengan predikat “Sangat Baik” Berdasarkan 3 aspek dan 14 indikator penilaian, aspek dengan nilai kepuasan terendah adalah aspek perencanaan, dengan nilai IKM sebesar 3,25 atau 81,76 setelah konversi. Dengan begitu, KPI RU II Dumai dapat memperbaiki kinerja TJSL dengan merancang program yang lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat, secara administratif mudah diakses, dan melibatkan masyarakat secara keseluruhan.
Kata Kunci: Analisis Kepuasan Masyarakat; Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan; Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Abstract: This study measures community satisfaction (IKM) towards the Community Empowerment Program conducted by PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Dumai Unit (KPI RU II Dumai) through the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) scheme. The unit of analysis for this research is the program beneficiary group, namely the Palas Jaya Aquaculture Group. Researchers used guidelines from the Ministry of State Apparatus and Bureaucratic Reform (Permen PAN & RB) regulations in compiling indicators to determine community satisfaction. The collected responses were then analyzed descriptively. The results of the study of 17 respondents showed a Satisfaction Index value of 3.31 or 82.8 after conversion. These results indicate that the CSR performance entitled "Empowering Land Aquaculture Community Groups" in 2022 has an "A" quality grade with a "Very Good" performance value. Based on three aspects and 14 assessment indicators, the aspect with the lowest satisfaction score is the planning aspect, with an SMI value of 3.25 or 81.76 after conversion. That way, KPI RU II Dumai can improve CSR performance by designing programs that align with community needs, are administratively easy to access, and involve the community as a whole.
Keywords: Community Satisfaction Analysis; Corporate Social Responsibility; Community Empowerment Program
Implementation of i-Spring Suite to improve Darul Muta’alimin students’ learning for critical thinking skills in natural science
Authors: Suresman Edi , Febrianti Fitri , Dallyono Ruswan 
Published: May 2023

Low critical thinking skills are a crucial problem in science learning. Meanwhile, the purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the i-Spring Suite 10 media on students’ critical thinking skills in natural science. The research method used a quasi-experimental with a limited population, namely 6th-grade students of SDS IT Darul Muta'alimin. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique so that there were two classes that were used as samples, namely 6th A grade with 20 students and 6th B grade with 20 students. 6th A grade as an experimental class and used interactive multimedia based on i-Spring Suite 10. Meanwhile, 6th B grade was the control class and used audiovisual-based multimedia. The research instrument used a test with multiple choices and explanation. Based on the results of statistical analysis, the results of t-observed were 2.89 and t-critical with a significance level of 5% (ɑ = 0.05) of 2.025. From these results, it was found that tobserved t critical. This study concludes that there is a significant effect of the interactive multimedia based on i-Spring Suite 10 on students’ critical thinking skills in natural science subjects.
Prediction of Multimorbidity in Brazil: Latest Fifth of a Century Population Study
Authors: Li Xi-liang , Huang Hang , Lu Ying , Stafford Randall S , Lima Simone Maria , Mota Caroline , Shi Xin 
Published: May 2023

Background
Multimorbidity is characterized by the co-occurrence of 2 or more chronic diseases and has been a focus of the health care sector and health policy makers due to its severe adverse effects.

Objective
This paper aims to use the latest 2 decades of national health data in Brazil to analyze the effects of demographic factors and predict the impact of various risk factors on multimorbidity.

Methods
Data analysis methods include descriptive analysis, logistic regression, and nomogram prediction. The study makes use of a set of national cross-sectional data with a sample size of 877,032. The study used data from 1998, 2003, and 2008 from the Brazilian National Household Sample Survey, and from 2013 and 2019 from the Brazilian National Health Survey. We developed a logistic regression model to assess the influence of risk factors on multimorbidity and predict the influence of the key risk factors in the future, based on the prevalence of multimorbidity in Brazil.

Results
Overall, females were 1.7 times more likely to experience multimorbidity than males (odds ratio [OR] 1.72, 95% CI 1.69-1.74). The prevalence of multimorbidity among unemployed individuals was 1.5 times that of employed individuals (OR 1.51, 95% CI 1.49-1.53). Multimorbidity prevalence increased significantly with age. People over 60 years of age were about 20 times more likely to have multiple chronic diseases than those between 18 and 29 years of age (OR 19.6, 95% CI 19.15-20.07). The prevalence of multimorbidity in illiterate individuals was 1.2 times that in literate ones (OR 1.26, 95% CI 1.24-1.28). The subjective well-being of seniors without multimorbidity was 15 times that among people with multimorbidity (OR 15.29, 95% CI 14.97-15.63). Adults with multimorbidity were more than 1.5 times more likely to be hospitalized than those without (OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.50-1.56) and 1.9 times more likely need medical care (OR 1.94, 95% CI 1.91-1.97). These patterns were similar in all 5 cohort studies and remained stable for over 21 years. A nomogram model was used to predict multimorbidity prevalence under the influence of various risk factors. The prediction results were consistent with the effects of logistic regression; older age and poorer participant well-being had the strongest correlation with multimorbidity.

Conclusions
Our study shows that multimorbidity prevalence varied little in the past 2 decades but varies widely across social groups. Identifying populations with higher rates of multimorbidity prevalence may improve policy making around multimorbidity prevention and management. The Brazilian government can create public health policies targeting these groups, and provide more medical treatment and health services to support and protect the multimorbidity population.
EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN LITERASI INFORMASI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS KUNINGAN
Authors: Juwita Hartati Ratna , Hamidah Ida 
Published: May 2023

Kemampuan literasi informasi mahasiswa menjadi keharusan. Cara memperoleh kebutuhan informasi yang benar-benar akurat menjadi kegiatan yang sangat penting. Kemampuan ini akan sangat mendukung kegiatan proses belajar mengajar dan menjadi sarana yang sangat penting dalam menumbuhkan daya berpikir kritis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif eksperimen. Analisis data pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahuiÂ indikator pencapain yang dipilih oleh responden melalui statistik deskriptif secara sederhana, dimana hasil penyebaran angket akan di hitung berdasarkan jumlah frekwensi jawaban yang dipilih oleh responden dari hasil survey akan menghasilkan tingkat kemampuan literasi informasi mahasiswa Universitas Kuningan pada tahap: (1) pemula 27,39%; (2) menengah 43,44%; (3) ahli 21,28%; (4) maju 7,89%. Sehingga dipeoleh hasil tingkat kemampuan mahasiswa Universitas Kuningan pada katagori menengah.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK PADA PEMBELAJARAN MENYUSUN TEKS PIDATO SISWA SMA
Authors: Kartiwi Yesi Maylani 
Published: May 2023

Kemampuan menulis merupakan kemampuan yang kompleks, yang menuntut sejumlah pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dengan guru mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas X di salah satu SMA saat ini kemampuan menulis masih rendah, karena kemampuan menulis menghendaki penguasaan berbagai unsur kebahasaan. Salah satu kemampuan menulis yang harus dikuasai siswa adalah menyusun teks pidato. Rendahnya siswa menulis teks pidato adalah kurangnya kebahasaan yang dimiliki, kurang mampunya menemukan bahan tulisan, dan kurang motivasi dalam pembelajaran. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini yaitu 1. Bagaimana perencanaan pembelajaran menyusun teks pidato menggunakan metode pembelajaran berbasis proyek pada siswa kelas X, 2. Bagaimana pelaksanaan pembelajaran menyusun teks pidato menggunakan metode pembelajaran berbasis proyek pada siswa kelas X, dan 3. Apakah terdapat perbedaan hasil kemampuan menyusun teks pidato pada siswa yang menggunakan dan yang tidak menggunakan metode pembelajaran berbasis proyek? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain control group pre-test-post-test design. Kelas eksperimen pembelajarannya menggunakan metode pembelajaran berbasis proyek, sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan metode ceramah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata nilai pretest kelas ekperimen 54,42 dan kelas kontrol 48,76, kemudian hasil uji T pretest diperoleh sig. 0,109. Nilai rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen 80,60 sedangkan padaÂ kelas kontrol sebesar 69,86, kemudian perhitungan MannWhitney pada posttest diperoleh hasil 0,0245. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan menulis teks pidato menggunakan metode pembelajaran berbasis proyek mampu meningkatkan pembelajaran siswa daripada yang menggunakan pembelajaran biasa.Kata kunci : Metode Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek, Menulis Teks Pidato
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPAS MELALUI MEDIA CHROMEBOOK
Authors: Hana Fatikhah Mauliga , Samsiyah Nur 
Published: May 2023

The progress of teaching and science is growing faster and faster affecting all aspects of human life, including in the domain of teaching. In the current 4.0 era, the realm of education must adjust to the development of technological advances that make learning more innovative and fun. In this case, teachers have an important role in terms of creating development, thinking for the use of innovation in learning. Progress and part of innovation in teaching has been so visible, that the use of tools, educational equipment, and teaching in schools began to be adapted to advances and technological developments. With the development of interactive learning patterns enabled by technology, learning can be enriched, made more enjoyable, and enhanced for students. Students discover new environments and experiences with media such as Chromebooks software activities. In order to develop and improve classroom learning practices with higher quality for students, this study uses a type of classroom action research using quantitative methods Based on the discussion and research results, it can be concluded that through chromebook media as a tool for finding information, additional knowledge, innovation, games, deepening learning materials and evaluation for grade IV students of SDN Tanjungrejo 01 can improve learning outcomes Natural and Social Sciences. In the implementation of learning, teachers should use the latest media as an effort to utilize adequate facilities and infrastructure and teachers should always reflect on learning so that learning is not monotonous and continues to develop following the times.
SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN MENGOLAH SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI ECO-ENZYME DI PADUKUHAN KLEPU
Authors: Atmojo Kianto 
Published: May 2023

Abstract – The economic residents of Padukuhan Klepu, located in Karangasem Village, Gunungkidul Regency, depend on agriculture. The potential identified from Padukuhan Klepu is that the remaining food waste is only used for animal feed or burned together with livestock waste if not used. Leftover vegetables and fruit can be processed into a liquid organic fertilizer called eco-enzyme. The socialization and training on making eco-enzyme were held on January 15, 2023, and attended by 10 participants. The socialization method is delivered using the discussion method, and the supporting media is PowerPoint. The purpose of the rural development internship was going well, but there is suggestion for implementing the event. The socialization and training should be held by adjusting the schedule of the farmer's activities.
Keywords – Padukuhan Klepu, Eco-Enzyme, Plant Waste, The Rural Development Internship
Abstrak – Perekonomian warga Padukuhan Klepu yang terletak di Desa Karangasem, Kabupaten Gunungkidul bergantung pada pertanian. Potensi yang diidentifikasi dari Padukuhan Klepu adalah sisa sampah makanan hanya digunakan untuk pakan ternak atau dibakar bersamaan dengan limbah ternak jika tidak digunakan. Sisa sayur dan buah dapat diolah menjadi pupuk organik cair yang dinamakan eco-enzyme. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan eco-enzyme dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 Januari 2023 yang dihadiri oleh 10 peserta. Metode sosialisasi disampaikan menggunakan metode diskusi dan media bantunya adalah PowerPoint. Tujuan KKN diimplementasi dengan baik, namun terdapat saran pada program kerja. Sosialisasi dan pelatihan sebaiknya dilaksanakan dengan menyesuaikan jadwal dari kegiatan para petani.
Kata Kunci - Padukuhan Klepu, Eco-Enzyme, Limbah Organik, Kuliah Kerja Nyata
Counselling without boundaries
Authors: Edah Rita 
Published: May 2023

Hestia’s Overnight Hotel Counselling Service for survivors of the Grenfell fire was set up in response to a disaster and therefore most of the ‘normal rules’ of counselling boundaries could not apply. There is a gap in the literature regarding counselling in times of disasters and the ethical dilemmas that come with it. The deficit on this issue is especially great in the UK.
Using a thematic analysis, this study explores how nine counsellors experienced working within unconventional counselling boundaries in this service.
Findings indicate that the challenges encountered, and outcomes experienced, fostered a questioning of many of the rules assumed about counselling and psychotherapy especially regarding boundaries. Furthermore, they seem to validate the common factors’ view on the importance of the therapeutic relationship for successful outcomes, even within an unconventional framework.
The study raises some questions for counselling and psychotherapy practice, training, and research such as preparedness for disaster counselling, diversity in service provision, and developing further the concept of community counselling by a community of counsellors with a community of clients in community settings.
Pencegahan Malnutrisi pada Anak Prasekolah melalui Pelatihan Pengukuran Status Gizi pada Guru PAUD
Authors: Herawati Herni Dwi , Rahayu Herwinda Kusuma , Triastanti Resti Kurnia , Rusiyono Ruwet 
Published: May 2023

Masalah gizi balita di Indonesia saat ini yaitu gizi kurang dan lebih. Guru dan sekolah dapat berperan dalam memantau pertumbuhan anak prasekolah melalui pengukuran antropometri secara berkala pada anak dini untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan perkembangan siswa-siswi. Namun guru PAUD (Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini) belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan pengukuran status gizi sehingga perlu dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mencegah malnutrisi (gizi kurang dan lebih) pada anak prasekolah melalui pelatihan pengukuran status gizi pada guru PAUD. Metode kegiatan yaitu pelatihan meliputi cara mengukur tinggi badan dan berat badan serta menilai status gizi, yang dilaksakan selama 2 hari (9-10 Juni 2021) pada 7 orang di TK Negeri 1 Pajangan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Alat yang digunakan yaitu timbangan digital, microtoise dan buku standar antropometri. Evaluasi pelatihan dengan menghitung skor keterampilan pengukuran tinggi badan dan penimbangan berat badan, serta menghitung reliabilitas inter-rater (guru) dalam pengukuran tinggi badan. Uji statistik reliabilitas inter-rater menggunakan Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) dan ANOVA. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan keterampilan mengukur berat badan dan tinggi badan yaitu sangat baik dengan rerata skor sebesar 95,4%, dan reliabilitas inter-rater (guru) dalam pengukuran tinggi badan sebesar 0,61 yang artinya cukup konsisten serta tidak ada perbedaan antar guru dalam mengukur tinggi badan subyek (p >0,05). Guru PAUD terlatih perlu terus diberdayakan dalam kegiatan rutin pengukuran antropometri di lingkungan sekolah dalam upaya pencegahan malnutrisi pada anak prasekolah. Kata kunci: Anak prasekolah, antropometri, berat badan, status gizi, tinggi badan.
Rocuronium-neuromuscular blockade does not influence the patient state index in anesthetized dogs
Authors: Burns Charlotte C. , Sakai Daniel M. , Torpy Frederick J. , Craig Hannah A. , Trenholme Heather N. , Reed Rachel A. , Martin-Flores Manuel 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effects of rocuronium and sugammadex on the patient state index (PSI) in dogs anesthetized with propofol.

ANIMALS
6 intact healthy male Beagles.

PROCEDURES
Anesthesia was induced with and maintained on a propofol infusion. The estimated plasma propofol concentration (ePC) was recorded. Baseline PSI and train-of-four ratio (TOFR) readings were collected for 2 minutes in stable general anesthesia. Neuromuscular blockade (NMB) was induced with 0.6 mg/kg, IV, rocuronium, and full NMB was confirmed with a TOFR of 0. After 5 minutes, the neuromuscular function was restored with 4 mg/kg sugammadex, IV (reversal), and monitored for 5 minutes. Throughout the data collection, ePC, PSI, and TOFR were recorded every 15 seconds and compared with mixed-effect ANOVA.

RESULTS
Baseline ePC, PSI, and TOFR were 3.63 ± 0.38, 41 ± 6, and 0.97 ± 0.08 µg/mL, respectively. There was no difference between the baseline of ePC and PSI from NMB or reversal. Compared to the baseline, the TOFR decreased to 0 with NMB (P < .001) and returned to 0.96 ± 0.08 (P = .721) on reversal. After 5 minutes, sugammadex fully reversed 5 out of 6 dogs to TOFR > 0.90 and partially reversed 1 animal to TOFR = 0.80.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
There was no evidence that NMB with rocuronium and sugammadex-induced reversal interfered with PSI readings under steady-state total intravenous anesthesia with propofol. Further evaluation of PSI is warranted to assess its utility in a clinical population to detect changes in levels of consciousness during NMB.
Sugeno Integral for Hermite–Hadamard Inequality and Quasi-Arithmetic Means
Authors: Nadhomi Timothy 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In this paper, we present the Sugeno integral of Hermite–Hadamard inequality for the case of quasi-arithmetically convex (q-ac) functions which acts as a generator for all quasi-arithmetic means in the frame work of Sugeno integral.
Agriculture Electrification, Emerging Technologies, Trends and Barriers: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Authors: Stakens J. , Mutule A. , Lazdins R. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
On a global scale, the agriculture sector is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, and this holds true for the European Union as well. While a shift to renewable energy sources could reduce reliance on fossil fuels and enable electrified agriculture, there are significant challenges to overcome. These include the high initial costs and inconsistent energy output of renewable sources, as well as issues with acceptance and cost related to electric tractor technology and load-balancing batteries. To explore potential solutions and future prospects for electrifying agriculture, a literature review is conducted to identify emerging technologies and research trends in areas such as agrovoltaics, semi-transparent photovoltaic panels, energy storage systems and electric tractors. The review conducted will provide a valuable insight into future research and the implementation of emerging technologies, thus addressing the challenges faced by the agriculture sector during its transition to electrification based on renewable energy sources.
“The Pillar and Ground of Truth”: Irenaeus’ Use of Ecclesiology Against the Heresies
Authors: Chang Geoffrey 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This paper seeks to evaluate the ecclesiology of St. Irenaeus, bishop of Lyons, particularly as it relates to his defense of orthodoxy against false teaching in his five-volume work, Against Heresies. Irenaeus employs sound reason and biblical theology in his battle against Valentinus, Marcion, and other heretics. But Irenaeus also shows himself to be not only a theologian but also a devoted churchman. In all five books, his teaching on the church plays a significant role in exposing and refuting the false Gnostic teaching of his day. This paper will argue that Irenaeus employed his ecclesiology to distinguish between Gnosticism and the apostolic teaching in Against Heresies. He did this in two ways. First, he argued for the doctrinal identity of the church. The true church is built on apostolic teaching, and any deviation from that teaching results in a false church. Second, he argued that the church’s “ecclesiastical constitution,” both in her presbyters and her members, embodied the apostles’ teaching. In all this, the church preserved the truth entrusted to her by Christ and his apostles.
Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the RALE and BRIXIA Chest-X Ray Scores in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19 Pneumonia
Authors: Paraskevas Themistoklis , Dimopoulos Platon M. , Kantanis Anastasios , Garatzioti Anna-Sofia , Karalis Iosif , Michailides Christos , Chourpiliadi Charikleia , Matthaiakaki Evgenia , Kalogeropoulou Christina , Velissaris Dimitrios 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Introduction: Chest X-rays are commonly used to assess the severity in patients that present in the emergency department with suspected COVID-19 pneumonia, but in clinical practice quantitative scales are rarely employed. Aims: To evaluate the reliability and validity of two semi-quantitative radiological scales in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 pneumonia (BRIXIA score and RALE score).
Methods: Patients hospitalized between October 2021 and March 2022 with confirmed COVID-19 pneumonia diagnosis were eligible for inclusion. All included patients had a chest X-ray taken in the ED before admission. Three raters that participated in the treatment and management of patients with COVID-19 during the pandemic independently assessed chest X-rays.
Results: Intraclass coefficients for BRIXΙA and RALES was 0.781 (0.729–0.826) and 0.825 (0.781–0.862) respectively, showing good to excellent reliability overall. Pairwise analysis was performed using quadratic weighted kappa showing significant variability in the inter-rater agreement. The prognostic accuracy of the two scores for in-hospital mortality for all raters was between 0.753 and 0.763 for BRIXIA and 0.737 and 0.790 for RALES, demonstrating good to excellent prognostic value. Both radiological scores were significantly associated with inhospital mortality after adjustment for 4C Mortality score. We found a consistent upwards trend with significant differences between severity groups in both radiological scores.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that BRIXIA and RALES are reliable and can be used to assess the prognosis of patients with COVID-19 requiring hospitalization. However, the inherent subjectivity of radiological scores might make it difficult to set a cut-off value suitable for all assessors.