bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’ÉLECTION D’ISRAËL ET L’UNIVERSALISME CHRÉTIEN
Authors: POIROT Éliane 
Published: March 2023

The election of Israel and the universalism Christian. The mystery of the election of Israel is linked to universalism because it includes the image of God in all men. The mystery of Christ who gave his life for the multitude involves a view of the universal that includes differences.
REZUMAT: Alegerea lui Israel şi universalismul creştin. Misterul alegerii lui Israel este legat de universalism, deoarece include chipul lui Dumnezeu revărsat asupra tuturor oamenilor. Taina lui Hristos care și-a dat viața pentru cei mulți implică o viziune asupra universalului care include diferențele.
Cuvinte-cheie: alegerea lui Israel, universalism iudaic, universalism creștin, Zaharia 8,20-23, teologia înlocuirii, Nostra aetate, Maica Elisabeta ocd.
The first data on the biology of Ips stebbingi Strohmeyer, 1908 (coleoptera: curculionidae: Scolytinae), a pest of himalayan blue pine
Authors: Buhroo Abdul Ahad , Khanday Abdul Lateef , Zubair R M , Rather Samiullah 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
This paper deals with the studies on the biology and development of the bark beetle Ips stebbingi Strohmeyer, 1908 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), a pest of Himalayan blue pine Pinus wallichiana A.B.Jacks. in Kashmir Himalaya. This pest is an aggressive and notorious one, but little is known of its biology. This beetle pest overwinters in adult stage under the bark of host trees P. wallichiana. After emergence, the adults fly to suitable trees and undergo maturation feeding for 4–6 days. Reproduction is polygamous type; two to six females join a male in his nuptial chamber. After mating, each of the females makes one gallery with an average length of 10.76 (±3.30 standard deviation [SD]) cm. The female lays 23.16 (±7.03 SD) eggs on an average. The eggs hatch in 8–18 days. The larvae have five instars and complete their development in 30–45 days constructing larval galleries of 3.83 (±0.63 SD) cm in length. The larvae pupate for 18–28 days and finally the adults emerge to attack new suitable trees. The adults live for 45–70 days, and the total lifespan of this species ranges from 101 to 156 days. The seasonal distribution of various life stages and the number of generations were also recorded.
The Nexus between city livability and transportation in Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: AKANMU Ayobami Ademola , GBADAMOSI Kolawole Taofeek , OMOLE Felix Kayode 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The livability of cities has been a matter of global concern in recent times. Importantly, the ease of mobility and accessibility in cities remained paramount factors in enhancing residents’ locational decisions and suitability. It is on this basis that this study examined the nexus between city livability and transportation in the Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria. Anchored on the concept of livability, the study descriptively and inferentially analyzed the results of 1264 questionnaires administered to residents based on key livability themes. The study revealed low satisfaction with the livability key performance indicators. Similarly, the study revealed that most of the assessed transportation infrastructure facilities are in poor condition and thus hinder the ease of commuting and livability in the city. The result of the regression analysis revealed that transportation infrastructure statistically influenced the livability of the Lagos metropolis. The study recommends the need for expedited proactive measures, particularly structural improvement in transportation infrastructure, towards improving the livability of the Lagos Metropolis.
Post COVID logistics, strategies and actions need to be taken: evidence from small and medium scale food and beverages manufacturing sector
Authors: ISLAM Touhidul , ISLAM Hasibul , REDWANUZZAMAN  , RANA Masud , HOSSAIN Kamal 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Food is required for both humans and animals, however during the covid-19 era, many small and medium-sized food enterprises are struggling to produce and transport food, and others are on the verge of closing down. Now is the moment to build a future strategy and action plan for the small and medium-sized food industry to mitigate the economic effects of the COVID-19 outbreak. This study’s objective is to identify probable tactics, policies, and action plans and evaluate their efficacy and acceptability. This study also explores and quantifies the post-COVID effects of Covid-19 on Bangladesh’s Small and Medium-Scale Food Industries. Using a non-probability sample technique, three types of self-administered questionnaires were utilized to gather data from the owner, factory in-charge, manager, and CEO of the Food and Beverage Manufacturing sector. Using SPSS software V.25, descriptive analysis was performed to display frequencies, %ages, and mean scores, while one-sample t-test was utilized to compare the value (mean) of the viewpoints (strategies & action plans) with the supplied value (test value). Results indicate that the probable strategies and action plans (14 strategies) that need to be implemented by the government is high and acceptable and that the effectiveness of other probable strategies and action plans (5 strategies) that need to be implemented by food and beverage manufacturers may also acceptable and could apply to the post-covid situation.
Measuring sustainability in supply chains: comparative study of 15 top logistic companies operating in Slovenia
Authors: SERDINŠEK Petra , SLADIČ Lara , OBRECHT Matevž 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Our research work refers to measuring sustainability in supply chains. First of all we will touch the topic, what means measuring sustainability in supply chain and how it can be measured. We will focus on our research area of fifteen companies, where we will investigate how much Slovenian companies deal with sustainability in their companies, how much sustainability means to them and how they measure it, if their company contributes a lot to the sustainability of supply chain or to the sustainable operation of the whole company. In recent years, have the supply chains undergone significant changes as a result of the COVID-19 crisis, which has forced companies to change the way of their operating in order to make their supply chains more efficient. The COVID-19 crisis has therefore made companies realize that they need to move to a circular economy, as it has shown the disruption or vulnerability of current supply chains. About sustainability is more and more speech and also more and more companies are recognizing its importance, because sustainable supply chain affects to the entire production process, from the sourcing of raw materials to the recycling of products or raw materials, if this is possible. A sustainable supply chain increases a company’s competitiveness and also reduces costs for the company.
РЕФЕРАТИ ГАЛИЦЬКИХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПРО ВИХОВАННЯ ХАРАКТЕРУ ДІТЕЙ (1920 р.): ДЖЕРЕЛОЗНАВЧА ДЕСКРИПЦІЯ
Authors: Галів Микола 
Published: March 2023

У статті аналізуються і вперше публікуються два рукописні реферати галицьких учителів 1920 р. про виховання характеру учнів. Перший з них має назву “Виховання характеру” (“Kształcenie charakteru”), другий – “Дещо про характер. Педагогічна бесіда” (“Nieco o charakterze. Pogadanka pedagogiczna”). Методологія дослідження ґрунтується на джерелознавчих методах, зокрема методі внутрішньої критики джерел, а також на вимогах археографії. Досліджено, що два реферати про виховання характеру дітей були написанні вчительками початкових шкіл у Перемишлі (Йоанна Бергес) та Риботичах (Стефанія Лазор) у липні та жовтні 1920 р. Вони зберігаються у Центральному державному історичному архіві України, м. Львів (фонд 178 “Крайова шкільна рада”). Зазначені праці готувалися учительками для окружних педагогічних конференцій й містили їхні роздуми про суспільне значення людей з сильною волею і характером, дефініції характеру з акцентом на етичних засадах людини, зміст і методику виховання характеру дітей у школі. Безумовно, на міркування Й. Бергес та С. Лазор позначилися психолого-педагогічні знання, здобуті ними під час навчання в учительських семінаріях (наприклад, посібник з педагогіки Мечислава Барановського), вплив нових педагогічних теорій (ідей вільного виховання, реформаторської педагогіки), а також особистих життєвих обставин і щоденного педагогічного досвіду роботи з дітьми. Саме з огляду на це ми вважаємо зазначені реферати репрезентативними педагогічними джерелами, які дають змогу охарактеризувати педагогічні візії вчителів початкових шкіл Галичини на початку ХХ ст.
Документи публікуються мовою оригіналу (польською) зі збереженням стилю, лексики і граматики авторів, й водночас з урахуванням необхідних археографічних вимог.
Protocolo para diafanización dental
Authors: Arango Cano Daniel , Santacruz Quiroga Jhonathan , Alfonso Morales Gilbert , Zamora C Ingrid 
Published: March 2023

Antecedentes: La Diafanización dental es una técnica que permite transparentar los dientes haciendo visible la anatomía interna de los conductos radiculares ofreciendo una herramienta pedagógica económica y confiable; sin embargo, la literatura no reporta protocolos estandarizados para obtener una diafanización dental predecible.
Objetivo: Obtener un protocolo estandarizado para diafanización dental, como modelo educativo, a partir de la revisión de la literatura y la realización de un estudio piloto.
Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática en las bases de datos Scopus y Medline con los términos Mesh "root canal", "diaphonization", "clearing", "morphology" anatomy", y se estructuró una tabla de extracción con las variables más representativas para establecer las 3 fases de la Diafanización, a. Descalcificación, se evaluó Ácido Nítrico 5% (HNO3), Ácido Fórmico 10% (CH2O2) y EDTA 10%, b. Deshidratación, se empleó Alcoholes etílicos ascendentes, c. Clarificación, se evaluó Metil Salicilato y Aceite de Inmersión Sintético. Se seleccionaron 54 dientes, 36 sin endodoncia, y 18 con endodoncia, y se distribuyeron en dos grupos: Grupo A. Dientes sin endodoncia, Grupo B. Dientes con endodoncia, constituidos por 18 subgrupos que estaban definidos de acuerdo al tipo de descalcificante, momento de aplicación medio de contraste y medio de Clarificación.
Resultados: El Ácido Nítrico al 5% pese a que fue el más corrosivo, permitió el mayor flujo y accesibilidad para el medio de contraste (Tinta China) en especímenes sin endodoncia. De igual manera, el Ácido Fórmico al 10%, preservó la estructura de los dientes tratados endodónticamente. El Metil Salicilato como clarificante, brindó mejores resultados visuales alcanzando una mayor transparencia.
Conclusiones: El desarrollo de un estudio piloto para estandarizar técnicas de diafanización en odontología, permite la estructuración de un protocolo educativo que posibilita conocer la gran variabilidad anatómica de los dientes y la comprensión y análisis de los dientes que han sido tratados endodóncicamente, aportando una herramienta pedagógica para la comprensión de la anatomía radicular. El uso de Ácido Fórmico al 10%, en dientes con tratamiento de endodoncia y de Ácido Nítrico 5% en dientes sin endodoncia, con una transparencia alcanzada por el uso del Metil Salicilato, muestran los mejores resultados visuales en anatomía y obturación endodóntica.
Pelatihan Pengenalan Komputer Pasca Pandemi Covid 19 di SDN 1 Kananga Kecamatan Cimahi Kabupaten Kuningan
Authors: Aah Sumiah  , Fauziah  
Published: March 2023

Makalah ini memaparkan hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) di SDN 1 Kananga dalam bentuk pelatihan di bidang teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Pandemi Covid-19 yang telah membatasi aktivitas manusia sehingga berdampak dalam segala bidang, termasuk pendidikan. Dampak besar yang terjadi akibat pandemi Covid-19 dalam pendidikan salah satunya adalah kehilangan keterampilan peserta didik yang memicu menurunnya mutu pendidikan. Berbagai upaya dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam hal ini Kemdikbud untuk memperbaiki mutu pembelajaran dengan melakukan evaluasi mutu pendidikan, salah satunya dengan Asesment Kompetensi Minimum (AKM). AKM adalah metode evaluasi capaian peserta didik untuk mengukur sejauh mana kompetensi peserta didik dalam memahami literasi dan numerasi nya. SDN 1 Kananga merupakan salah satu sekolah dasar yang berada di kecamatan cimahi kabupaten kuningan yang aktif melaksanakan kegiatan AKM. Pelaksanaan AKM dilakukan secara daring menggunakan komputer dan internet dengan pengawasan dari guru. Berdasarkan temuan di lapangan banyak sekali peserta didik yang belum terampil dalam menggunakan komputer sehingga pelaksanaan AKM menjadi terkendala. Hal ini lah yang melatar belakangi pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan pengenalan dasar komputer bagi para peserta didik sekolah dasar di SDN 1 Kananga. Metode yang digunakan pada saat pelatihan yaitu pemaparan dan praktik. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama dua hari yang dibagi kedalam dua sesi yaitu sesi pertama memaparkan tentang pengenalan dasar-dasar komputer, dan sesi kedua yaitu praktik pemanfaatan aplikasi pengolah kata untuk membuat tulisan yang menarik . Kegiatan pelatihan ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan diikuti dengan baik oleh para peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil dari pelatihan ini, diperoleh bahwa Pengenalan TIK kepada peserta didik memberikan dampak positif dan bermanfaat. Diantaranya peserta didik merasa lebih percaya diri ketika menghadapi AKM dan peserta didik lebih focus untuk mempersiapkan materi AKM sehingga pelaksanaan AKM selanjutnya bisa berjalan dengan lancar.
Deucravacitinib in plaque psoriasis: 2-year laboratory results from the phase 3 POETYK PSO program
Authors: Korman Neil J. , Passeron Thierry , Gordon Kenneth B. , Okubo Yukari , Bagel Jerry , Sofen Howard , Warren Richard B. , Bhatia Neal , Spelman Lynda , Winthrop Kevin , Hippeli Lauren , Kisa Renata M. , Banerjee Subhashis , Thaçi Diamant 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Deucravacitinib, an oral, selective, allosteric tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitor, is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy. In the phase 3 POETYK PSO-1 and PSO-2 trials, deucravacitinib was significantly more efficacious than placebo and apremilast and was well tolerated in moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. PSO-1 and PSO-2 completers could enroll in the ongoing open-label POETYK long-term extension (LTE) trial. Changes in blood laboratory parameters with deucravacitinib in the PSO-1, PSO-2, and LTE trials were compared with signature changes seen with JAK 1/2/3 inhibitors.
Methods: The 52-week, double-blind PSO-1 (NCT03624127) and PSO-2 (NCT03611751) trials randomized adults with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis 2:1:1 to deucravacitinib 6 mg once daily, placebo, or apremilast 30 mg twice daily. At Week 52, eligible patients enrolled in POETYK LTE (NCT04036435) and received deucravacitinib. Changes from baseline in hematologic parameters (lymphocytes, neutrophils, platelets, hemoglobin) and lipid and chemistry parameters (cholesterol, creatinine, CPK, ALT) were assessed through Week 100 (LTE Week 48). CTCAE grade ≥3 laboratory abnormalities and treatment discontinuations due to laboratory abnormalities were evaluated.
Results: 1519 patients received ≥1 dose of deucravacitinib in all 3 trials. In total, 1179 (77.6%) and 584 (38.4%) patients had ≥52 and ≥104 weeks, respectively, of continuous deucravacitinib exposure; median duration of exposure was 682.0 days (97 weeks). No trends in clinically meaningful changes from baseline were observed in these parameters from Weeks 0–52 or in the LTE. Grade 3 or 4 abnormalities over 100 weeks of deucravacitinib treatment were rare, with incidence rates comparable to placebo and apremilast through Week 52; no increases were seen in the LTE. Two patients discontinued deucravacitinib due to lymphopenia and abnormal hepatic function.
Conclusion: No trends in clinically meaningful changes from baseline were observed with deucravacitinib in laboratory parameters, including signature changes associated with JAK 1/2/3 inhibitors. Treatment discontinuations and grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities were rare and comparable to incidence rates seen with placebo and apremilast. These results suggest laboratory monitoring is not warranted with deucravacitinib.
NUMERICAL SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM OF TWO–PHASE FILTRATION WITH HETEROGENEOUS COEFFICIENTS BY THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
Authors: Васильева М.В. , Прокопьев Г.А. 
Published: March 2023

Рассматривается процесс фильтрации двухфазной жидкости в пористой неоднородной среде. Данный процесс описывается связанной системой уравнений для насыщенности, скорости фильтрации и порового давления. Рассмотрены математические модели с учетом и без учета капиллярных сил, при наличии которого для насыщенности имеем нестационарное уравнение конвекции-диффузии. Поскольку данный процесс характеризуется существенным преобладанием конвективного слагаемого в уравнении для насыщенности, используются противопотоковые аппроксимации посредством добавления неоднородной искусственной диффузии. Скорость и давление аппроксимируются с использованием смешанного метода конечных элементов. Представлены результаты численных расчетов для двумерного случая с сильно неоднородными коэффициентами проницаемости пористой среды. Рассмотрены несколько случаев, связанных с линейными и нелинейными коэффициентами относительной проницаемости флюида и наличием капиллярных сил.
We consider the process of filtration of a two-phase fluid in a porous, heterogeneous medium. This process is described by a coupled system of equations for saturation, filtration rate, and pore pressure. We consider mathematical models with and without capillary forces, in the presence of which, for saturation, we have a nonstationary convection-diffusion equation. Since this process is characterized by a significant predominance of the convective term in the equation for saturation, countercurrent approximations are used by adding non-uniform artificial diffusion. Speed and pressure are approximated using a mixed finite element method. The results of numerical calculations for a two-dimensional case with strongly heterogeneous permeability coefficients of a porous medium are presented. Several cases of relative fluid permeability associated with linear and nonlinear coefficients and the presence of capillary forces are considered.
ON THE SOLUTION REGULARITY OF AN EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEM FOR THE TIMOSHENKO PLATE HAVING AN INCLINED CRACK
Authors: Лазарев Н.П. , Хиромичи И. , Сивцев П.В. , Тихонова И.М. 
Published: March 2023

Исследуется задача о равновесии упругой трансверсально-изотропной пластины (модели Тимошенко), содержащей сквозную наклонную трещину. Считается что трещина не выходит на внешнюю границу. В исходном состоянии предполагается, что противоположные берега соприкасаются друг с другом. При этом трещина описывается с помощью поверхности, которая удовлетворят определенным предположениям. На кривой, задающей трещину в срединной плоскости, ставится краевое условие в виде неравенства, описывающее непроникание противоположных берегов трещины. На внешней границе заданы однородные условия Дирихле. Установлена локальная дополнительная гладкость решения по сравнению с заданной в вариационной формулировке при определенных условиях на поверхность, задающую трещину. Доказана бесконечная дифференцируемость функции решения при дополнительных предположениях на функцию, задающую внешние нагрузки, а также на значения функций перемещений вблизи кривой, описывающей трещину.
The equilibrium problem for an transversely isotropic elastic plate (Timoshenko model) with an inclined crack is studied. It is supposed that the crack does not touch the external boundary. For initial state, we assume that opposite crack faces are in contact with each other on a frictionless crack surface. Herewith, the crack is described with the use of a surface satisfying certain assumptions. On the crack curve defining the crack in the middle plane, we impose a nonlinear boundary condition as an inequality describing the nonpenetration of the opposite crack faces. It is assumed that on the exterior boundary of the cracked elastic plate the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions are prescribed. We establish additional smoothness of the solution in comparison with that given in the variational statement. We prove that the solution functions are infinitely smooth under additional assumptions on the function of external loads and the functions of displacements near the curve describing the inclined crack.
Boundary problem for a third-order equation not solved with respect to the highest production
Authors: Егоров И.Е. , Ефимова Е.С. 
Published: March 2023

Рассматривается краевая задача для уравнения третьего порядка, не разрешенного относительно старшей производной. Уравнения такого типа, часто называемые уравнениями соболевского типа, встречаются во многих прикладных задачах. С помощью нестационарного метода Галёркина и метода регуляризации доказана теорема существования и единственности регулярного решения краевой задачи. Также получена оценка погрешности метода Галёркина через параметр регуляризации и собственные значения спектральной задачи для оператора Лапласа.
We consider a boundary value problem for the third-order equation not solvable with respect to the highest-order derivative. Equations of this type, often called Sobolev type equations, occur in many applied problems. The nonstationary Galerkin method and regularization method are applied to prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for a regular solution of the boundary value problem. Also we obtain an error estimate via regularization parameter and in terms of eigenvalues of the spectral problem for the Laplace operator.
Numerical research on effect of thermal insulation on a gas pipeline’s performance in Far North environment
Authors: Иванов В.А. 
Published: March 2023

Исследованы параметры течения газа в магистральном газопроводе в зависимости от перепада давления. На основании уравнений газовой динамики и состояния реального газа установлены распределения температуры и давления по длине газопровода при известных параметрах поступающего газа. Определена зависимость массового расхода газа от известного давления на выходе. Задача теплового взаимодействия движущегося газа и мерзлых грунтов решается в сопряженном виде, что позволяет точнее описать реальный физический процесс. С помощью численного моделирования методом конечных элементов исследованы различные варианты теплоизоляции магистрального газопровода и их влияние на его режим работы.
A research on gas ﬂow parameters related to pressure drop in a pipeline is conducted. Temperature and pressure distributions along the pipeline are established in accordance with the equations of gas dynamics and the state equation of a real gas with known parameters of incoming gas. Dependence of the mass ﬂow on the known outlet pressure is evaluated. Thermal interaction of the moving gas and the frozen soil is simulated in a conjugate form and thus the real physical process is described more accurately. By means of numerical modeling with the finite elements method various thermal insulation options are examined.