bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Structural, electronic, mechanical and optical properties of K2CuX (X=As, Sb) Ternary Compounds
Authors: Rubby Msilo  , Smith Musenti  
Published: February 2023

Efficient materials with good optoelectronic properties are required for the good performance of photovoltaic devices. In this work, we present findings of a theoretical investigation of the structural, electronic, elastic, mechanical, and optical properties of K2CuX (X=As, Sb) ternary compounds for the first time. The computations were done within density functional theory (DFT) formalism as implemented in the quantum espresso (QE) software package. Equilibrium lattice constants of 11.87 and 12.44 a.u were computed for K2CuAs and K2CuSb, respectively. The materials under study were found to be semiconducting with indirect bandgaps of 1.349 eV (K2CuAs) and 1.266 eV (K2CuSb). The valence band was found to majorly form through the hybridization of Cu-3d, As-2p, and Cu-5p orbitals in K2CuAs, and Cu-3d, Sb-3p, and Cu-5p orbitals in K2CuSb, while the conduction bands were majorly formed through hybridization of Cu-5p orbitals. The investigated materials were found to be mechanically stable at zero pressure, ductile and ionic. The optical absorption coefficient curves were found to cover the ultraviolet to visible (UV-Vis) regions thus making K2CuAs and K2CuSb good UV-Vis absorbers hence their potentiality for photovoltaic applications.
Corrupción periodística (*)
Authors: Jemio Arnez Kathya 
Published: February 2023

Es interesante e importante rescatar y anotar los factores que condicionan el contenido de un periódico y los episodios de corrupción en ellos, por cuanto nos permite detectar las probables causas y buscar soluciones regulares y permanentes.

(*)Ponencia presentada en el foro-debate "Crisis ética de la prensa en Bolivia", organizado por le Sindicato de la Prensa en Santa Cruz, 3 y 4 de abril del 1998.
Estamos preparados para los grandes desafíos que requiere la formación universitaria de excelencia del siglo XXI (*)
Authors: De Chazal Palomo José Antonio 
Published: February 2023

Después de quince años de vida académica, podemos mirar hacia un horizonte pleno de éxitos y satisfacciones, en un mundo cada vez másncomplejo y competitivo, en el cual contamos con el valioso apoyo de las instituciones regionales, de la comunidad profesional y empresarial, y de los poderes públicos
(*) Resumen del Discurso del M. Rector de la Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra (UPSA), Dr. José Antonio de Chazal P., en el acto de celebración de los XV años de fundación de la universidad.
Diagnóstico del desvío de autoridad en un instituto religioso (*)
Authors: Vila De Prado Roberto , Galindo Maria del Carmen , Morales Wilda , Rojas Carmen Sonia , Villegas María Luisa 
Published: February 2023

Lo importante de todo esto es la toma de conciencia del grupo, más allá de incidentes y eventuales conflictos, a partir del empleo de unatécnica que ayuda a lograr una visión compartida del problema, visión que es la base para la búsqueda de futuras soluciones.

(*)Trabajo realizado por un equipo integrado por alumnos de la cátedra de Metología de la Investigación Social.
PROGRAM LITERASI PERPUSTAKAAN DI DESA KABUNA KECAMATAN KAKULUK MESAK, KABUPATEN BELU
Authors: Seuk Sefrina Maria , Sae Donatus , Mbiri Adeo Dato Januario Barros 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACTKabuna Village literacy program aims to improve the ability to read, understand reading, writing, understand technology, counting and understand english language as an international language. Kabuna village literacy applied in the form of village library. The Kabuna village library established in 2017. Kabuna village library provides, library room, reading room, computer, study schedule, mathematic teacher, english teacher, and computer teacher. The activities carried out are reading, counting, english dialogue and typing. Operational cost af actifities are sourced from village fund. The purpose of such activities are to increase human resource Kabuna Village as the frontline of the Indonesian nation in the Belu Regency area.Key words: Kabuna Village literacy programABSTRAKSIProgram literasi Desa Kabuna bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca, memahami bacaan, menulis, memahami teknologi, berhitung dan menguasai bahasa inggris sebagai bahasa internasional. Literasi Desa Kabuna diaplikasikan dalam bentuk perpustakaan desa. Perpustakaan Desa Kabuna didirikan pada tahun 2017. Perpustakaan Desa Kabuna menyediakan buku bacaan, ruang perpustakaan, ruang baca, computer, jadwal belajar, guru pendamping bidang matematika, bahasa inggris dan ilmu computer. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah membaca, berhitung, percakapan bahasa inggris, mengetik dan mengoperasikan computer. Biaya operasional kegiatan tersebut bersumber dari dana desa. Tujuannya adalah meningkatkan sumber daya manusia Desa Kabuna sebagai garda terdepan Bangsa Indonesia di wilayah Kabupaten BeluKata kunci: Program literasi Desa Kabuna
РЕЦЕНЗІЯ на колективну монографію «Сучасний стан та перспективи розвитку обліку, аналізу, аудиту, звітності, оподаткування і консалтингу в Україні» за ред. д.е.н. проф. Г.М. Колісник
Authors: Бачо Роберт 
Published: February 2023

У рецензії на колективну монографію “Сучасний стан та перспективи розвитку обліку, аналізу, аудиту, звітності, оподаткування і консалтингу в Україні” описується актуальність проведених досліджень, яка зумовлена активною інтеграцією економіки нашої країни у міжнародне співтовариство. У монографії розглядаються сучасні тенденції розвитку обліково-аналітичних аспектів відображення активів в системі управління ризиками, інформаційне забезпечення консалтингу при розробці облікової політики підприємства, використання сучасних інформаційних технологій в професійній діяльності обліку та оподаткуванні в умовах діджиталізації економіки. Досліджуються методичні підходи щодо ідентифікації управлінського аудиту в системі аудиторсько-консалтингових послуг, концептуальні основи бізнес-консультування, проблема адаптації загальної теорії консалтингу для сфери обліку і оподаткування та шляхи її вирішення. У монографії також розглядається аналіз ролі інфраструктури в інституційному середовищі, обліково-інформаційне забезпечення та відображення у звітності суб’єкта господарювання виплат працівникам, удосконалення інформаційно-аналітичного забезпечення прийняття управлінських рішень відповідно до актуальних вимог користувачів, аналіз та оцінка соціально-економічного потенціалу особистих селянських господарств у сфері сільського зеленого туризму. Рецензент позитивно оцінює науковий доробок авторів монографії і рекомендує монографію до друку.
Revision of the Nearctic species of the Lasioglossum (Dialictus) gemmatum species complex (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)
Authors: Gardner Joel , Gibbs Jason 
Published: February 2023

The Lasioglossum (Dialictus) gemmatum species complex, also known as the L. tegulare species group and the L. parvum species complex, is a very common, widespread, diverse, and recognisable lineage of sweat bees, containing 22 previously described species and several known undescribed species. The species were recently revised for the eastern Nearctic region and the Greater Antilles, but remain poorly known in the western Nearctic along with most other L. (Dialictus). These characteristics make it a prime candidate for revision in ongoing taxonomic work on the western Nearctic L. (Dialictus). Here we present the results of this revision, including 10 new species descriptions, one new synonymy, a preliminary phylogeny, and keys to known Nearctic species. Species of the eastern Nearctic and a few primarily Neotropical species which can occur in the Nearctic are also included. We report that the L. (D.) gemmatum species complex is likely a monophyletic group arising from the L. (D.) comulum group, but that the enlarged tegula has arisen independently in at least two other L. (Dialictus) lineages, and it contains multiple cases of allopatric speciation. The following species are described as new: Lasioglossum (Dialictus) angelicum sp. nov., L. (D.) deludens sp. nov., L. (D.) diabolicum sp. nov., L. (D.) eremum sp. nov., L. (D.) gloriosum sp. nov., L. (D.) indagator sp. nov., L. (D.) holzenthali sp. nov., L. (D.) magnitegula sp. nov., L. (D.) profundum sp. nov., and L. (D.) rufodeludens sp. nov. Previously undescribed males of L. (D.) perparvum (Ellis, 1914) and L. (D.) pseudotegulare (Cockerell, 1896) and the female of L. (D.) gaudiale (Sandhouse, 1924) are diagnosed and figured for the first time. Lasioglossum (Dialictus) hunteri (Crawford, 1932) is a new subjective junior synonym of L. (D.) ellisiae (Sandhouse, 1924). Pre-2022 specimen records of L. (D.) hunteri and L. (D.) tegulariforme (Crawford, 1907) are attributable to a heterogeneous mix of species, and records of L. (D.) perparvum are likely attributable to L. (D.) deludens.
ASSESMENT AUTENTIK UNTUK EVALUASI PEMBELARAN IPA PADA MADRASAH IBTIDAYAH
Authors: Ana Mar Di , Mauidzati Nida 
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Evaluasi merupakan salah komponen penting dan tahap yang harus ditempuh oleh guru untuk mengetahui keefektifan pembelajaran. Hasil yang diperoleh dapat dijadikan balikan (feed-back) bagi guru dalam memperbaiki dan menyempurnakan program dan kegiatan pembelajaran. Sesuai tuntutan kurikulum 2013 kegiatan evaluasi harus dijalnakan berbasis dengan assessment autentik yaitu penilaian berbasis kinerja karena digunakan untuk menilai kinerja peserta didik dalam menampilkan tugas-tugas (tasks) yang bermakna. Selain itu penilaian otentik dipadankan pula dengan nama direct assessment karena penilaian otentik lebih banyak bukti langsung dari penerapan keterampilan dan peserta didik.Keywords: Assesment Autentik, Evaluasi, Pembelaran IPA
TYPOLOGY OF IMAGES IN HISTORICAL LEGENDS OF KARAKALPAK AND ENGLISH FOLKLORE
Authors: Khojamuratovich Elmuratov Rashit 
Published: February 2023

<p><span>Legends, which include part of the folklore heritage, are one of the main genres of oral creativity of the Turkic peoples. In the world science of folklore and literary criticism, a large number of works have been published on the definition of theoretical descriptions of legends. As you know, one of the main genres of folk art is that historical events are preserved to a certain extent in legends, which creates some opportunities for us to understand and learn about our past history, our primordial national culture, our literature. It is known that in modern world folklore a structural-semantic concept is developing, which is aimed at identifying and classifying the specifics, genre features of folklore-epic genres, i.e., fairy tales, myths, legends, etc., features from all sides, is the basis for the classification of folklore genres, plot and motives. On the basis of this concept, one of the epic genres of Turkic folklore can become a theoretical basis for a comparative definition of issues of the artistic significance of legends. Therefore, in this article we have tried to describe the comparative analysis of typology of images on the example of Karakalpak and English folklore and their similarities, problems of typology are also determined.</span></p><p><span><strong>Keywords: </strong> Karakalpak, English, meaning, folklore, historical legend, historical figure, image, genre, hero, plot, typology.</span></p>
A cross-sectional study of Australian chiropractors' and students' readiness to identify and support patients experiencing intimate partner violence
Authors: Moore Keri M. , Amorin-Woods Deisy , Amorin-Woods Lyndon G. , Vindigni Dein , Haworth Navine G. 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACTObjectiveTo explore Australian chiropractors' and final year students' readiness to identify and support patient's experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV).MethodsThis cross-sectional study used the Chiro-PREMIS, an adaptation of the Physician Readiness to Manage Intimate Partner Violence Survey (PREMIS) to explore chiropractors' and final year students' readiness. Survey responses were analyzed through a lens of Miller's framework for developing clinical competence and chiropractic graduate competencies.ResultsOne hundred forty participants completed the online survey (n = 99 chiropractors and n = 41 students). Reports of practice over the 4 weeks prior to completing the survey showed 21% of chiropractors and 20% of students consulted with patients who had disclosed they were involved in IPV. Thirty-three percent of chiropractors and 27% of students suspected a patient was involved, but that patient did not disclose. Participants report meager training in IPV. Many are unclear about appropriate questioning techniques, documentation, referrals, identifying available resources, and legal literacy. Overall, participants do not “know” about IPV, they do not “know how” to and may not be able to “show how” or “do” when it comes to managing IPV-related clinical scenarios. Further studies are needed to confirm if chiropractors have the appropriate clinical capabilities.ConclusionWith proper preparation, chiropractors have an opportunity to make a positive contribution to this social problem. We anticipate chiropractic-specific discourse surrounding these escalating growing social concerns will highlight the intent of the chiropractic profession to make a substantial contribution to the health care of the Australian public. More studies are needed.
Delineation of Ground Water Potential Zoning Using GIS and Remote Sensing by AHP of Sunsari District (Koshi Basin) Area of Nepal
Authors: Khadka Dak Bahadur , Bhattarai Mahesh 
Published: February 2023

This study assesses the groundwater potential in Sunsari district of Nepal by using a multi-criteria decision analysis tool along with remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS).The study has taken precipitation, Land use/cover (LULC), slope, geology, drainage density, lineament density, soil, and canal density as key influencing factors for determining the groundwater potential of the study area. The Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) technique was adopted in deriving the relative weights of these criteria and sub-criteria based on a review of the literature according to their relative importance in recharging the groundwater. The final thematic map of groundwater potential zones was prepared based on a groundwater potential index computed by aggregating the selected thematic layer with appropriate weights. The groundwater potential zones are classified into three zones based on the score of the groundwater potential index. The generated groundwater potential zones were further validated with ground truth data using a confusion matrix with a kappa coefficient and analysis of the receiver operating curve (ROC). The validation indicated fair predictability of groundwater potential zone with the AHP and GIS model. The areas under “Poor”, “Moderate” and “Good” are 13.6%, 36.0%, and 50.4% of the study area, respectively. The areas under the “Good” potential category are concentrated in the lower southern and western parts of the study area, while the east central part with highly dense built-up area falls under the “Poor” potential category. Also, the area just north of the central part is under the “Moderate” zone. There is a good coherence of precipitation and LULC with groundwater potential zones and less coherence of other factors.
Core Recommendations for Osteoarthritis Care: A Systematic Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines
Authors: Conley Brooke , Bunzli Samantha , Bullen Jonathan , O'Brien Penny , Persaud Jennifer , Gunatillake Tilini , Dowsey Michelle M. , Choong Peter F. M. , Lin Ivan 
Published: February 2023

ObjectiveTo evaluate the quality of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for interventions in management of osteoarthritis (OA) and to provide a synthesis of high‐quality CPG recommendations.MethodsFive databases (OvidSP Medline, Cochrane, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature [CINAHL], Embase, and the Physiotherapy Evidence Database [PEDro]) and 4 online guideline repositories were searched. CPGs for the management of OA were included if they were 1) written in English and published from January 2015 to February 2022, focused on adults age ≥18 years, and met the criteria of a CPG as defined by the Institute of Medicine; and 2) were rated as high quality on the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) instrument. CPGs for OA were excluded if they were available via institutional access only, only addressed recommendations for the system/organization of care and did not include interventional management recommendations, and/or included other arthritic conditions.ResultsOf 20 eligible CPGs, 11 were appraised as high quality and included in the synthesis. Of interest were the hip, knee, hand, and glenohumeral joints and/or polyarticular OA. Consistent recommendations were that care should be patient centered and include exercise, education, and weight loss (where appropriate). Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and surgical interventions were recommended for disabling OA that had not improved with nonsurgical care. Hand orthoses should be recommended for patients with hand OA.ConclusionThis synthesis of high‐quality CPGs for OA management offers health care providers with clear, simple guidance of recommended OA care to improve patient outcomes.
Perspectives on Treatment Burden for Methotrexate and Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors Among Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Ogdie Alexis , Shaw Yomei , Almonte Michele , Maksabedian Hernandez Ervant J. , Stolshek Bradley , Michaud Kaleb 
Published: February 2023

ObjectiveTo describe patients’ perspectives on the burden associated with methotrexate (MTX) or tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) use in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).MethodsBetween May 2019 and March 2020, patients receiving MTX and/or a TNFi for either PsA or RA were randomly sampled from the FORWARD data bank and were invited to participate in semistructured telephone interviews. Interviews explored patients’ perspectives on treatment burden and experiences with MTX and TNFi and were conducted until data saturation was achieved. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using a grounded theory approach and NVivo v12.0 software.ResultsOverall, 25 patients with PsA and 24 patients with RA participated in the interviews. Participants were predominantly women (mean age: 67 years). Nine major themes related to treatment burden were explored, including treatment side effects and their management, psychological burden, effect on daily functioning and work participation, challenges with accessing and administering therapies, financial difficulties or economic impact, and family planning or breastfeeding. Patients receiving MTX mostly reported side effects as the major burden, while cost and concerns with accessing and administering medication were major challenges reported by TNFi users. Treatment discontinuation due to lack of effectiveness was high for PsA, while discontinuation due to medication cost was high for RA.ConclusionPatients experience a wide range of burden associated with treatments used for PsA and RA. Health care practitioners should consider these challenges when prescribing therapy and strive toward reducing this burden by understanding patients’ concerns and needs and involving them in decision making.
Dual Mode Strain–Temperature Sensor with High Stimuli Discriminability and Resolution for Smart Wearables
Authors: Xiao Huiyun , Li Shengbin , He Zidong , Wu Yuanzhao , Gao Zhiyi , Hu Chao , Hu Siqi , Wang Shengding , Liu Chao , Shang Jie , Liao Meiyong , Makarov Denys , Liu Yiwei , Li Run‐Wei 
Published: February 2023

AbstractStrain and temperature are important physiological parameters for health monitoring, providing access to the respiration state, movement of joints, and inflammation processes. The challenge for smart wearables is to unambiguously discriminate strain and temperature using a single sensor element assuring a high degree of sensor integration. Here, a dual‐mode sensor with two electrodes and tubular mechanically heterogeneous structure enabling simultaneous sensing of strain and temperature without cross‐talk is reported. The sensor structure consists of a thermocouple coiled around an elastic strain‐to‐magnetic induction conversion unit, revealing a giant magnetoelastic effect, and accommodating a magnetic amorphous wire. The thermocouple provides access to temperature and its coil structure allows to measure impedance changes caused by the applied strain. The dual‐mode sensor also exhibits interference‐free temperature sensing performance with high coefficient of 54.49 µV °C−1, low strain and temperature detection limits of 0.05% and 0.1 °C, respectively. The use of these sensors in smart textiles to monitor continuously breathing, body movement, body temperature, and ambient temperature is demonstrated. The developed multifunctional wearable sensor is needed for applications in early disease prevention, health monitoring, and interactive electronics as well as for smart prosthetics and intelligent soft robotics.
N−H Trifluoroethylation of Indoles and other Aromatic N‐Heterocycles with CF3CHCl2 by Copper‐Mediated Cross‐Coupling Reaction
Authors: Deng Zhen , Qiu Liu‐Yan , Chen Jie , Zhang Hui , Cao Weiguo , Tang Xiao‐Jun 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe Cu‐mediated N−H trifluoroethylation of NH‐containing heteroaromatic compounds with the CF3CHCl2 (HCFC‐123), commercially available in industrial scale, has been achieved. This method can be applied to various NH‐containing heteroaromatic compounds including indoles, pyrroles, pyrazoles and carbazoles. Furthermore, this protocol allows the late‐stage trifluoroethylation of NH‐containing heteroaromatic bioactive‐molecules.magnified image
The Rapid Mechanochemical Synthesis of Microporous Covalent Triazine Networks: Elucidating the Role of Chlorinated Linkers by a Solvent‐Free Approach
Authors: Krusenbaum Annika , Kraus Fabien Joel Leon , Hutsch Stefanie , Grätz Sven , Höfler Mark Valentin , Gutmann Torsten , Borchardt Lars 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe mechanochemical synthesis of porous covalent triazine networks (CTNs), exhibiting theoretically ideal C/N ratios and high specific surface areas, is presented. Employing this solvent‐free approach allows to minimize the ecological impact of the synthesis by bypassing hazardous wastes, while simultaneously observing the reactions between the individual starting materials separately for the first time. Especially the role of dichloromethane needs to be reconsidered, functioning as a linker between the nitrogen‐containing node cyanuric chloride and the aromatic monomer 1,3,5‐triphenylbenzene, as proven by X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and 1H → 13C Cross‐Polarization magic‐angle‐spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. This results in a drastic enhancement of the reaction rate, reducing the synthesis time down to 1 minute. Additionally, this linkage over a C1 bridge enables the incorporation of nitrogen into already synthesized polymers by post polymerization functionalization. The variation of the synthesis building blocks, namely the linker, node, and monomer, results in a variety of nitrogen‐containing polymers with specific surface areas of up to 1500 m2 g−1. Therefore, the presented approach is capable to target the synthesis of various CTNs with a minimal use of chlorinated linker, rendering the concept as a sustainable alternative to the classical solution‐based synthesis.