bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Surgical Management of Symptomatic Discoid Meniscus; Treatment modalities and functional outcomes
Authors: ŞAHBAT Yavuz , İĞREK Servet , KOÇ Erdem , BİHİ Omar , TUFAN Elif , ÇELİKSÖZ Hüseyin Aytek , TOPKAR Osman Mert 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the treatment modalities and the outcomes of
patients operated on for discoid meniscus, and to compare the patients results with the
existing literature.
Materials and Methods: The study included 24 patients with discoid meniscus who
underwent surgery between 2012 and 2022. Patients with incidentally discovered
asymptomatic discoid meniscus were not included in the study. The diagnosis of the patients
was made based on pain or mechanical symptoms accompanied by pain and X-Ray + MRI
evaluation. Watanabe classification was used for macroscopic classification, and
perioperative operation data of the patients were documented. The Oxford Knee Score was
used for pre- and postoperative clinical evaluation.
Results: The average age of the 24 patients was 18.1. Eleven patients had right kne discoid
meniscus, and five had a bilateral discoid meniscus. The most common symptom was pain
(79%). Lateral discoid meniscus was detected in 22 patients (91%). Watanabe Type 1 was the
most commonly observed macroscopic variant (41%). Tear were found in 10 patients. All
patients underwent arthroscopic saucerization. There was a significant improvement in the
Oxford Knee scores in the first postoperative year.
Discussion: The long-term outcomes of symptomatic discoid meniscus are quite good.
Surgery should be recommended for patients with predominant mechanical symptoms and
pain. Reshaping the meniscus and repairing instability are the main goals of surgery.
The Impact of Patent Applications in the Context of the ESG Model at World Level
Authors: Leogrande Angelo , Leogrande Domenico , Costantiello Alberto 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In the following article, we estimate the value of Patent Applications-PA in the context of the Environmental, Social and Governance-ESG model at world level. We use data from World Bank for 193 countries in the period 2011-2021. We found that PA is positively associated, among others, to “CO2 Emissions” and “Mammal Species Threated”, and negatively associated among others to “Hospital Beds” and “Research and Development Expenditures”. Furthermore, we found that at aggregate level PA is negatively associated to each macro component of the ESG model i.e.: Environment, Social and Governance. Furthermore, we have applied eight different machine-learning algorithms for the prediction of the future value of PA. We found that the best predictive algorithm is the Simple Regression Tree in terms of minimization of MAE, RMSE and MSE and maximization of R-squared. The value of PA is predicted to growth by an average of 9.82% for the analysed countries.
JEL Codes: D7, D70, D72, D73, D78.
Motivasi Pengunjung Terhadap Pengembangan Wisata Budaya Di Kota Tangerang Selatan Provinsi Banten
Authors: Patabang Melewanto , Nabila Syifa Ainun , Hardjanto  , Iswati Asdar 
Published: July 2023

South Tangerang City is a buffer city for Jakarta which is the capital of the Republic of Indonesia. It has the potential to become a tourist destination for Jakarta residents. One of the tourism potentials owned by South Tangerang City is cultural tourism, but now it is rarely in demand by tourists. This tourist destination needs to be revived and one of the basics that can be used as a reference is tourists' motivation toward cultural tourism. This study aims to determine the artistic tourism potential of South Tangerang City, tourist motivation, and its relationship with the motivation and ages of tourists, which can be used as a reference in the development of cultural tourism. The data analysis used in this study is a descriptive and inductive analysis using a Likert scale, standard deviation, Pearson Chi-Square, and regression analysis. The results of the study show that there are currently 10 destinations that can be developed for cultural tourism resources in the study area. The results also show that the motivation that most influence tourists to visit is physical. The factors of motivation are significantly correlated with age, are: trekking, shopping for local products, and gaining recognition from others.
ABSTRAK
Kota Tangerang Selatan adalah merupakan kota penyangga Jakarta yang merupakan ibukota negara Republik Indonesia. Sebagai kota penyangga Kota Tangerang Selatan sangat potensil untuk menjadi destinasi wisata bagi warga Jakarta. Salah satu potensi wisata yang dimiliki Kota Tangerang selatan adalah wisata budaya, namun sekarang sudah jarang diminati oleh wisatawan. Destinasi wisata ini perlu dibangkitkan kembali dan salah satu dasar yang dapat dijadikan acuan adalah motivasi wisatawan terhadap wisata budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui potensi wisata budaya, motivasi pengunjung dan hubungannya dengan minat serta umur wisatawan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu acuan dalam pengembangan wisata budaya. Analisis Data Analisis data yang digunakan dpenelitian ini yaitu analisis data deskriptif dan induktif yang menggunakan skala likert, standar deviasi, Pearson Chi-Square dan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi sumberdaya wisata budaya di kota Tangerang Selatan yang dapat dikembangkan saat ini sebanyak 10 destinasi. Hasil analisis penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa motivasi yang paling mempengaruhi wisatawan untuk berkunjung adalah motivasi fisik. Faktor dari motivasi yang berkorelasi nyata dengan umur yaitu: trekking, berbelanja produk lokal dan untuk memperoleh pengakuan orang lain.
KARYAWAN ALFAMART KINIBALU KOTA PALANGKA RAYA SEBAGAI CHEERFUL ROBOTS
Authors: Silalahi Juli Natalia 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to explain the meaning of work rationality for Alfamart employees (Crew, ACOS, COS) while serving at PT. Sumber Alfaria Tri Jaya, TBK (Alfamart). The benefits of research are criticizing the workings of capitalism in the objective reality of Alfamart employees. Meaning was analyzed using the perspective of C. Wright Mills about Cheerful Robots. Rationality in Mills's perspective that ratio work must precede objective reality, because objective reality is the exploitation of the human ratio. The present social reality is not the work of ratio work, but the work of technology. Accordingly, Alfamart employees understand their work as technological work, not ratio work. lfamart makes the reproduction of excited robots that are workers who are ready to run Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) from PT. Sumber Alfaria Tri Jaya, TBK. The method used is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate: 1. Alfamart employees do not have the creative power to speak out about the discomfort they get, because all of that is covered with sweet promises from the company. Though the promise is not certain, and the income obtained by Alfamart employees is very far from the owner of PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya and structural position holders (Korwil, Inventory Collection/IC, Directors, President Commissioners, etc.). 2. Without realizing by this Alfamart employee that they become Cheerful Robots that are driven by PT. Sumber Alfaria Tri Yaya, Tbk. They consider this work to be fine, even though they know there is a loss they are getting, but it is considered fairness and responsibility. They lose their reason and autonomy of mind.
Analysis of Internet Network Installation in Karangjati Village
Authors: Widodo Pudji , Suleman Suleman , Simpony Bambang Kelana 
Published: July 2023

Advances in information technology are currently growing very rapidly in line with the human need to access information quickly, easily and accurately. The Internet network is one of the tools to meet these information needs. BUMDesa of Karangjati Village creates a small village-owned server that is intended to facilitate the community's Internet needs at a more affordable price than the prices of other internet service providers. The research was conducted to observe and improve the network topology, so as to maximize the internet network belonging to BUMDesa Karangjati Village. In addition, research is conducted to solve problems such as running out of ports when there are additional subscribers or overcoming user modems that are often interrupted by replacing a problematic modem adapter or replacing an old modem with a new modem. The method used is by conducting direct observations and interviews with BUMDesa Jati Lestari Karangjati Village. The proposed configuration scheme is created using the Cisco Packet Tracer simulation application. Based on the results of internet research owned by BUMDesa Karangjati Village, it uses a tree topology because there is only one central server and the IP address address configuration uses class C, because it still uses a network on a small scale. The transmission medium uses a fiber optic cable from the server and the addition of ports will continue to be carried out in line with the increase in internet network subscribers.
Konteks Ayat Al-Qur’an dengan Pendidikan
Authors: Rustiawan Hafid , Hasbullah  
Published: July 2023

Suroh at-tahrim adalah salah satu suroh yang ada dalam al-Qur’’an, yakni suroh ke 66, terdiri dari 12 ayat, termasuk salah satu suroh Madaniyah, demikian pula ayat ke 6, ia termasuk ayat Madaniyah, yang ditandai dengan khitobnya, yaitu ditujukan kepada orang-orang beriman. Khitob tersebut berisi tentaang perintah agar orang-orang berimaan menjaga/memelihara diri dan keluarganya dari neraka. Kata kerja menjaga dan memelihara termasuk kepada perbuatan mendidik, sehingga diasumsikan bahwa ayat al-Qur’an suroh at-tahrim ayat 6 berisi tentang Pendidikan.
Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memahami makna yang terkandung dalam tafsir suroh al-“At-Tahrim secara khusus pada ayat 6, guna mendapatkan pemahaman pendidikan yang terkandung didalamnya. Pemahaman tersebut sangat penting mengingat al-Qur’an merupakan petunjuk bagi manusia, khususnya bagi orang-orang beriman, dengan memahami isi yang terkandung dalam ayat-ayat al-Qur’an kita akan mendapatkan petunjuk di dalamnya guna diamalkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, dan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk bidang Pendidikan.
Dalam memahami al-Qur’an suroh At-Tahrim ayat 6, penulis menggunakan studi Pustaka untuk mengkaji berbagai penafsiran para ulama, sehingga sumber primernya adalah kitab tafsir seperti Ibnu Katsir, Tafsir Jallain, Dan lain, lain, sedangkan sumber sekundernya adalah buku-buku Ilmu pendidika, seperti karya Prof. Dr. A. Tafsir, Prof Ramayulis, Prof Dr. Zakiyah Darajat dan Lain-lain. Untuk memahami makna yang terkandung dalam al-Qur’an suroh At-Tahrim ayat 6, merujuk kepada penjelasan ulama tafsir sebagaimana yang dijadikan sumber primer, sedangkan untuk memahami pendidikannya penulis menganalisisnya, melalui isyarat-isyarat yang terkandung di dalamnya, baik secara deduktif, maupun secara indukti.
Hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa suroh At-Tahrim ayat 6 berisi tentang perintah Allah untuk menjaga diri/memelihara diri dan keluarga dari neraka. Karena memelihara/menjaga termasuk pada aktivitas Pendidikan, maka kandungan Pendidikan yang terdapat dalam suroh at-tahrim ayat 6 berisi tentang perintah Allah agar setiap orang mendidik dirinya dan juga mendidik keluarganya dengan tujuan agar terhindar dari neraka. Mendidik diri sendiri dilakukan dengan cara tha’at kepada Allah dan mendidik keluarga dilakukan dengan cara mengajar dan mendidik mereka, mengingatkan dan wasiat, bahkan dengan cara memaksa mereka agar tha’at kepada Allah.
The Effect of Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Culture on Organizational Commitment in Employees of Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality
Authors: Wulandari Nadia Putri , Mariatin Emmy , Hadiyani Sherry 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership style and organizational culture on organizational commitment in employees of Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality State University of Padang. This study used quantitative methods on 108 employees. The data of this research were collected using organizational commitment scale, organizational culture scale and transformational leadership style scale. The multiple regression analysis found: 1) simultaneously, there are a significant influence between transformational leadership style and organizational culture to organizational commitment (R2 = .663; p < .000 and correlation value R = .440). 2) there is a significant influence between transformational leadership style to organizational commitment (r- partial = .295, p = .002). 3) there is a significant influence between organizational culture to organizational commitment (r- partial = .488. p = .0.000). In general, employees have organizational commitment, transformational leadership style, and organizational culture in high category.
Human Health Risk Assessment of Trace Metals in Water, Sediments and Edible Fish Species Collected from Idu-Uruan Beach, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors: Ubong Uwem U. , Akpan Akanimo D. , Ekwere Ifiok O. , Uwanta Ema-Ime J. 
Published: July 2023

Aim: This study evaluates human health risk assessment of trace metals particularly [Chromium(Cr), Copper(Cu), Manganese(Mn), Lead(Pb), and Zinc(Zn)] in water, sediments and edible fish species collected from Idu-Uruan Beach, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.
Study Design: Sediments, water and fish were collected from Esuk River Idu Uruan.
Methodology: The water samples were collected in 1 liter sterile polyethylene plastic container in triplet. Sediments samples were also collected in triplicates from the same site where water samples were sampled and preserved in polyethylene bags. A total of 25 fish samples (5 of each species) were also randomly collected from Esuk River. The total samples collected were 29.The samples were digested with aqua regia (HCl and HNO3; 3:1) and analysed with an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer for Cu, Mn, Cr, Zn and Pb.
Results: Results showed that trace metals were accumulated more in the gills than in the muscles as such consumption of the gills is more detrimental to health than the muscle. Trace metals were accumulated more in water collected at the bank of the river (UWB) than in water collected at the middle of the river(UWA) as such UWB was more polluted than UWA. Also trace metals were accumulated more in sediment collected at the bank of the river (USB) than in sediment collected at the middle of the river (USA), implying that USB was more polluted than USA. The estimated daily intake, hazard index and hazard quotient via ingestion pathway for all the investigated metals were less than unity.
Conclusion: Water and sediments in Esuk River, Idu Uruan is not highly polluted. Frequent monitoring of the aquatic environment is advocated to detect and prevent cumulative effect of trace metal pollutants in edible fishes, which may result in health risk in humans.
Āpiti hono, tātai hono: A collaborative bicultural social work research approach
Authors: Deverick Kora , Mooney Hannah 
Published: July 2023

INTRODUCTION: This article introduces the qualitative research design of a research report completed in 2019 that focused on collaborative bicultural social work practice in Aotearoa New Zealand. A major focus of this article is the relationship between the Pākehā researcher (and tauira) and the Māori social work research supervisor. Therefore, reflective accounts are provided throughout the article where we have emphasised the value of the supervision process and bicultural collaborative relationship.
METHODS: The research utilised social constructivist theory and a decolonising, Te Tiriti o Waitangi lens. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews with four registered social workers. An integrated narrative approach to analysis allowed for multiple narrative levels to be considered. The researcher and supervisor modelled a collaborative bicultural relationship in the research design process.
FINDINGS: The article presents the process of research design and a critical reflection on the challenges and benefits of a collaborative bicultural supervision relationship. We argue that an interrogation of the cultural positioning of the researcher and supervisor is essential in research design in Aotearoa New Zealand. These were also reflected in the findings reported in a separate article in this issue (Deverick & Mooney, 2023).
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE, RESEARCH OR POLICY: Reflections of bicultural research will be of interest, particularly to other Pākehā, Tauiwi tauira interested in exploring how they can contribute to the bicultural discourse in research. Research supervisors may also be interested.
Research on Footwear Information System based on Matching Foot Type Characteristics and Common Data of Shoe Lasts
Authors: Luo Xiangdong , Qiang Wei , Duan Siqi , Yang Yang , Zhang Xiying 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Digitization is the premise of realizing intelligent manufacturing, and how to promote the informationization of technical resources and demand matching is the key to realize accurate customization of footwear products. Foot-last relationship is the core issue in the process of shoe customization, and most of the previous researches focus on the induction of foot features and classification and the improvement and reconstruction of local parameters of lasts, lacking the research of forming a data-driven full informatization system by linking foot-last model features. Through the research on special cross-section, the inductive construction of bunion foot feature data model and the linking of features of common model of sports shoes last, for example, an all-in-one informationized intelligent identification design system is built, which realizes the shift of traditional footwear design process and data, improves the subjective "empirical" design mode in traditional footwear industry, and provides informationization for It improves the subjective "empirical" design mode in the traditional footwear industry and provides an information-based realization path for footwear precision customization service.
Gereja Menyikapi Radikalisme di Era Disruptif
Authors: Rahayu Yohana Fajar , Utomo Karyo , Arifianto Yonatan Alex 
Published: July 2023

Church and radicalism; An attitude and the role of the church in an era of disruption amid a state of radicalism is to go hand in hand with the church's challenge to rise to light and love. The problem of radicalism is not only a local problem on a small scale but a problem being fought over by world leaders and the church. As part of human life, the church is called out from darkness to become light and as God's mandate amid the world, which naturally fulfills prophecy after prophecy regarding the end times. Where love grows cold, and man becomes selfish. Therefore the church is required to be able to play a role in helping the problem of radicalism by imitating the attitudes and examples of Jesus and his Apostles. For harmony and peace to be the goal of the church to have an impact using descriptive qualitative methods with a literature study approach and looking at the phenomenology of the church's situation in society, it can be concluded that the church exists to side with the truth and prioritize love, so the true church knows the meaning of the essence of the church as light and to be a blessing for humans because the existence of radicalism as a challenge to the church will bring the attitude and responsibility of the church to follow Jesus' example to fight with love and challenge the church in an era of disruption amid radicalism.

Abstrak
Gereja dan radikalisme; Sebuah sikap dan juga peran gereja dalam era disrupsi di tengah keadaan radikalisme adalah berjalan selaras dengan tantangan gereja untuk bangkit menjadi terang dan kasih. Permasalahan radikalisme bukan hanya menjadi masalah lokal dalam skala kecil, namun menjadi masalah yang digumulkan oleh pemimpin dunia dan gereja. Gereja sebagai bagian dari kehidupan manusia yang dipanggil keluar dari kegelapan untuk menjadi terang dan juga sebagai mandataris Tuhan di tengah dunia yang secara natural menggenapi nubuatan demi nubuatan terhadap akhir zaman. Di mana kasih menjadi dingin dan manusia akan mementingkan dirinya sendiri. Oleh karena itu gereja dituntut untuk dapat berperan dalam membantu masalah radikalisme dengan meneladani sikap dan teladan dari Yesus dan para Rasulnya. Supaya kerukunan dan kedamaian menjadi tujuan gereja berdampak menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dan melihat fenomenologi keadaan gereja ditengah masyarakat, dapat disimpulkan bahwa gereja hadir untuk berpihak kepada kebenaran dan mengutamakan kasih, maka gereja sejatinya mengetahui arti akan hakikat gereja sebagai terang dan menjadi berkat bagi manusia. Sebab adanya radikalisme sebagai tantangan gereja akan membawa sikap dan tanggung jawab gereja untuk mengikuti keteladanan Yesus memerangi dengan penuh kasih dan tantangan gereja dalam era disrupsi di tengah radikalisme.
CONJUGATIVE EFFECT OF LOW COST ADSORBENT WITH LACCASE ENZYME FOR REDUCTION OF PULP AND PAPER EFFLUENT LOAD, ITS KINETICS AND THERMODYNAMICS
Authors: J. Rabbani  , SR Ahmad  , M.K Iqbal  
Published: July 2023

Pulp and paper industrial effluent has the foremost role in environmental pollution. The key factor of the current study is to determine the conjugative effect of charcoal (60%) and alluvial soil (40%) mixture with laccase enzyme to lessen the effluent load of the pulp and paper industry. The adsorbent mixture of charcoal (60%) and alluvial soil (40%) was used for the adsorption of biological oxygen demand (BOD) chemical oxygen demand (COD), color, and lignin of effluent. The impact of pH, temperature, adsorbent concentration, and adsorption time on the removal procedure were studied. Adsorption equilibrium was achieved after 50 minutes with an agitation rate of 500 rpm at pH 6.0 at 25 degree. Results indicated that COD, BOD, color, and lignin were removed 86%, 80%, 60%, and 62% respectively. Moreover, the laccase enzyme also enhanced the reduction of these parameters as COD 95%, BOD 93% color 83%, and lignin 75%. The experimental batch equilibrium adsorption for COD and BOD was analyzed by Freundlich and Langmuir models and kinetics was also discussed by pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order. The BOD and COD data fitted to the pseudo-secondorder kinetic model. Thermodynamics parameters ∆G˚, ∆H˚, and ∆S˚ results indicated thatadsorption was nonspontaneous due to high TDS and lignin, endothermic in nature, and revealed an increase in randomnessand degree of disorderliness at adsorbent mixture during the present study. Consequently, the use of laccase enzyme incombination with an adsorbent mixture presents promising results and is applicable.
Regular solutions to elliptic equations
Authors: Castro Alfonso , Jacobsen Jon 
Published: July 2023

A review of results and techniques on the existence of regular radial solutions to second order elliptic boundary value problems driven by linear and quasilinear operators is presented. Of particular interest are results where the solvability of a given elliptic problem can be analyzed by the relationship between the spectrum of the operator and the behavior of the nonlinearity near infinity and at zero. Energy arguments and Pohozaev type identities are used extensively in that analysis. An appendix with a proof of the contraction mapping principle best suited for using continuous dependence to ordinary differential equations on initial conditions is presented. Another appendix on the phase plane analysis as needed to take advantage of initial conditions is also included. For studies on singular solutions the reader is referred to Ardila et al., Milan J. Math (2014) and references therein.
See also https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/special/02/c2/abstr.html