bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Hortikultura Lahan Kering dan Penerapan Teknologi Budidaya Ramah Lingkungan untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani Di Desa Sukadana Lombok Utara
Authors: Jayaputra Jayaputra , Jaya I Komang Damar , Santoso Bambang Budi 
Published: December 2022

One important issue of agricultural development in the dry land area of North Lombok Regency is how to increase the Cropping Index that supported by the availability of sufficient water, especially for the development of horticultural commodities. The increase in the Planting Index is expected to lead to an increase in community welfare, specifically an increase in farmers' incomes. The development of horticulture is intended to provide added value to farmers' income by applying environmentally friendly Good Agricultural Practices with production management in accordance with the conditions of natural resources. One area of dry land that has sufficient potential for horticultural development in North Lombok Regency is Sukadana Village. Problems faced by dry land farmers include the level of knowledge and skills of farmers, especially in the management of horticultural commodities and the relatively low level of farmer participation. To overcome these problems, innovation technology transfer is needed through the development of environmentally friendly horticultural crops by regulating cropping systems and improving cultivation technology to increase farmers' incomes. Counseling and training, as well as demonstration plots for improved cultivation technology and regulation of horticultural cropping patterns were carried out during Mei-November 2022. Community service activities were considered quite successful in terms of the enthusiasm and perseverance of participants in participating in counseling and training, as well as demonstration plots (tomato plants, chili peppers, intercropped chili peppers and sawi/pachoy). The results of the demonstration plot showed a significant increase both in crop productivity and increased income per unit area of arable land. On going assistance from all parties, especially the local government, is expected to sustainably develop horticultural commodities in order to increase the income of dry land farmers.
EVALUACIÓN DE LA CALIDAD DE UN PROGRAMA VIRTUAL DISEÑADO Y APLICADO PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DE ELE
Authors: Gambluch Ana Carina , Pantoja Vallejo Antonio 
Published: December 2022

Los contextos globales y digitales actuales reclaman transformaciones inmediatas en el ámbito educativo. Es indispensable ofrecer alternativas flexibles para crear entornos de aprendizaje efectivos. Esta situación atraviesa la frontera del aprendizaje de ELE. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la calidad de un programa virtual sobre la diversidad del español a partir de los datos arrojados de la experiencia de los profesores con la herramienta. La investigación es evaluativa y utiliza el método mixto concurrente anidado con predominio del método cuantitativo. Los instrumentos de recolección de datos son cuestionarios basados en una rúbrica mediante el método acuerdo interjueces y entrevistas. La calidad del material didáctico digital fue valorada de forma altamente satisfactoria. Los resultados obtenidos evidencian la necesidad del diseño de iniciativas tecnológicas que se adapten a diferentes modalidades educativas y a distintas metodologías para crear una extensa interactividad de todos los agentes involucrados en el proceso.
Digitalisasi Sistem Administrasi Agraria: Penyuluhan tentang E-Sertifikat Tanah di Desa Gedangan, Sukoharjo
Authors: Setiawati Diana , Danar P Nirwago , Bunga Natasha Benanda , Audrey Nuralisha Marsheila 
Published: December 2022

Kemajuan teknologi dan perkembangan dunia digital saat ini sangat dirasakan dampak nya bagi seluruh masyarakat indonesia. Perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat ini mengharuskan kita agar selalu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengikuti setiap perkembangan zaman. Dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi yang sangat luar biasa ini diharapkan dapat membantu segala aktifitas kita menjadi lebih mudah dan praktis. Saat ini Indonesia sedang memulai untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan big data, salah satu nya yaitu dengan melaksana pencatatan sertifikat tanah analog yang akan dirubah menjadi sertifikat tanah elektronik. Perubahan ini berdasarkan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional nomor 1 tahun 2021 tentang Sertifikat Elektronik, yang ditandatangani langsung oleh Menteri Agraria Sofyan Djalil pada tanggal 12 Januari 2021. Dengan adanya peraturan ini, pemerintah Indonesia ingin menerapkan pencatatan sertifikat tanah yang terintegrasi secara pusat dalam bentuk digital atau sertifikat elektronik. Tak hanya pemerintah, namun hal ini juga atas dasar kebutuhan masyarakat di indonesia yang menginginkan adanya pecatatan sertifikat tanah secara sistematis dan terintegrasi agar memudahkan dalam pengecekan keaslianya dan menghindarkan berbagai kecurangan atau pemalsuan sertifikat tanah seperti kasus yang selama ini sering terjadi di Indonesia. Melihat peraturan tentang sertifikat elektronik baru diundangkan pada awal tahun 2021 maka kami mermaksud untuk berkontribusi dalam menyebarluaskan informasi tentang peraturan baru sertifikat elektronik kepada masyarakat di Desa Gedangan Sukoharjo. Adapun tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang peraturan sertifikat elektronik dan menjelaskan bagaimana tahapan mengubah sertifikat analog menjadi sertifikat elektronik. meskipun saat ini penerapan sertifikat elektronik masih dalam tahap uji coba, tapi masyarakat harus mengetahui peraturan tentang sertifikat elektronik ini. Metode pengabdian yang kami gunakan adalah empiris, yaitu dengan terjun langsung ke lapangan. Tahapan pengabdian ini dimulai dari pencarian lokasi pengabdian, kemudian perizinan kepada RT, dan selanjutnya adalah penyuluhan dimana kami akan terjun langsung ke lapangan dan mengadakan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat di Desa Gedangan. hasil akhir dari pengabdian masyarakat ini nantinya berupa laporan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat dan pemberian buku saku berupa panduan pendaftaran pengubahan status sertifikat analog menjadi sertifikat elektronik serta menerbitkan di jurnal pengabdian masyarakat.
Family values as predictors of the quality of close relationships
Authors: Walęcka-Matyja Katarzyna K. , Banach Aleksandra 
Published: December 2022

Aim
The aim of this study was to determine if and in what way family values influence the quality of interpersonal relationships of adult siblings and the partners in close long-term relationships.
Method
In the conducted quantitative research three self-descriptive tools were used: Familism Scale, Adult Sibling Relationship Questionnaire and Commitment Inventory. The research included 234 adults (M = 35; SD = 9.128). Women accounted for 64.1% of the sample (n = 150).
Results
Among the most frequently chosen family value dimensions were Individualism, Family support and Respect. Family values appeared to be significant predictors for both the quality of adult sibling relationships and interpersonal commitment in a close long-term relationship.
Conclusion
Familism contributes to developing proper interpersonal relationships in close relationships.
Inpatient healthcare burden and variables influencing hydrocephalus-related admissions across the lifespan
Authors: Koschnitzky Jenna E. , Yap Erwin , Zhang Yifan , Chau Monica J. , Yerneni Ketan , Somera Anna Lisa , Luciano Mark , Moghekar Abhay 
Published: December 2022

OBJECTIVE
The aims of this study were to quantify inpatient healthcare costs, describe patient demographics, and analyze variables influencing costs for pediatric and adult hydrocephalus shunt-related admissions in the US.

METHODS
A cross-sectional study was performed using the 2019 Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project Kids’ Inpatient Database (KID) and National Inpatient Sample (NIS), nationally representative weighted data sets of hospital discharges for pediatric and adult patients, respectively. International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification and Procedure Coding System (ICD-10-CM/PCS) code filters for data extraction were queried for admission information. Age at admission was categorized into five groups (≤ 28 days, 29 days to < 1 year, 1–18 years, 19–64 years, and ≥ 65 years).

RESULTS
In 2019, there were 36,898 shunt-related hospital admissions accounting for 495,138 hospital days and a total cost of more than $2.06 billion. Initial shunt placements accounted for 53.5% of all admissions and nearly 60% of the total cost.
The median cost per admission was $22,700 and the median length of stay was 5 days. Admissions for shunt infection requiring revision had the highest median cost at $71,300 (p < 0.001) and the longest median length of stay at 25 days (p < 0.001) compared with initial shunt placements.
By age, admissions that occurred in the first 28 days of life cost almost 5 times more than the median, $110,500 versus $22,700, respectively, and resulted in hospital stays that were 8 times longer than the median, 41 versus 5 days, respectively. Individuals aged ≥ 65 years accounted for 28% of the total shunt-related admissions.
Almost two-thirds (65.3%) of shunt-related admissions were classified as nonelective. The median cost of nonelective procedures was double that of elective admissions, $33,900 versus $15,100, respectively (p < 0.001), and resulted in almost 5 times longer hospital stays, 9 versus 2 days, respectively (p < 0.001).
Shunt-related admissions were predominantly male across all age groups (54.7%–57.4% male) except the 19- to 64-year age group. In the 19- to 64-year age group, females accounted for 51.1% of admissions. Insurance status was largely age dependent. Of all admissions, 33.1% used private insurance, 32.9% Medicare, and 27.7% Medicaid.

CONCLUSIONS
This is the first study to quantify the patient demographics and cost of hydrocephalus shunt-related admissions across the entire age spectrum. Shunt-related admissions cost the US more than $2.06 billion dollars per year and represent only a fraction of the total cost of hydrocephalus care.
COVID-19 MORTALITY PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING METHODS
Authors: POPOVYCH ANDRII , YAKOVYNA VITALIY 
Published: December 2022

The paper reports the use of machine learning methods for COVID-19 mortality prediction. An open dataset with large number of features and records was used for research. The goal of the research is to create the efficient model for mortality prediction which is based on large number of factors and enables the authorities to take actions to avoid mass spread of virus to and reduce the number of cases and deaths. Feature selection was conducted in order to remove potentially irrelevant input variables and improve performance of machine learning models. The classic machine learning models (both linear and non-linear), ensemble methods such as bagging, stacking and boosting, as well as neural networks, is used. Comparison of efficiency of ensemble methods and neural networks compared to classic ML methods such as linear regression, support vector machines, K nearest neighbors etc. is conducted. Ensemble methods and neural networks show much greater efficiency than classical ones. Feature selection does not significantly affect the prediction accuracy.
The scientific novelty of this paper is the large number of machine learning models trained on the large-scale dataset with significant number of features related to different factors that can potentially affect COVID-19 mortality, as well as further analysis of their efficiency. This will assist to select the most valuable features and to become a basis for creating a software designed for tracking the dynamics of the pandemic.
The practical significance of this paper is that present study can be useful for authorities and international organizations in prevention of COVID-19 mortality increase by taking proper preventive measures.
Decidability of Definability Issues in the Theory of Real Addition
Authors: Bès Alexis , Choffrut Christian 
Published: December 2022

Given a subset of X ⊆ ℝ n we can associate with every point x ∈ ℝ n a vector space V of maximal dimension with the property that for some ball centered at x, the subset X coincides inside the ball with a union of lines parallel to V. A point is singular if V has dimension 0. In an earlier paper we proved that a 〈ℝ, +, <, ℤ〉-definable relation X is 〈ℝ, +, <, 1〉-definable if and only if the number of singular points is finite and every rational section of X is 〈R, +, <, 1〉-definable, where a rational section is a set obtained from X by fixing some component to a rational value. Here we show that we can dispense with the hypothesis of X being 〈ℝ, +, <, ℤ〉-definable by requiring that the components of the singular points be rational numbers. This provides a topological characterization of first-order definability in the structure 〈ℝ, +, <, 1〉. It also allows us to deliver a self-definable criterion (in Muchnik’s terminology) of 〈ℝ, +, <, 1〉- and 〈ℝ, +, <,ℤ〉-definability for a wide class of relations, which turns into an effective criterion provided that the corresponding theory is decidable. In particular these results apply to the class of so-called k–recognizable relations which are defined by finite Muller automata via the representation of the reals in a integer basis k, and allow us to prove that it is decidable whether a k–recognizable relation (of any arity) is l–recognizable for every base l ≥ 2.
Developing of neuro-swarm system to estimate the undrained shear strength of soil by CPT data
Authors: Gang Wang , Ling Song Jin , Yin Feng Jia , Yan Jia Dong , Yan Zhao 
Published: December 2022

In this study, a novel hybrid metaheuristic model was developed to forecast the undrained soil shear (USS) property from cone penetration test (CPT) data (data from bore log sample from 70 different sites in Louisiana). This algorithm produced with the integration of grey wolf optimization (GWO) and multilayer perceptron neural network (MLP), named GWO - MLP, where different numbers of hidden layers were tested (1 to 4). The duty of optimization algorithm was to determine the optimal number of neurons in each hidden layer. To this objective, the system comprised five inputs entitled sleeve friction, cone tip persistence, liquid limit, plastic limitation, too much weight, and USS as outcome. The developed models for forecasting the USS of soil show the proposed best models have R2 at 0.9134 and 0.9236 in the training and predicting stage. Although the total ranking score of GWO-MLP2 and GWO-MLP4 is equal, the OBJ value shows that GWO-MLP4 has better performance than GWO-MLP2. In this case, considering the time of model running and a greater number of hidden layers suggests that GWO-MLP2 could be most appropriate. Therefore, the GWO-MLP3 model outperforms other GWO-MLP networks in the training and testing phase.
Ischemic stroke subtyping method combining convolutional neural network and radiomics
Authors: Chen Yang , He Yiwen , Jiang Zhuoyun , Xie Yuanzhong , Nie Shengdong 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: Cardiogenic embolism (CE) and large-artery atherosclerosis embolism (LAA) are the two most common ischemic stroke (IS) subtypes. OBJECTIVE: In order to assist doctors in the precise diagnosis and treatment of patients, this study proposed an IS subtyping method combining convolutional neural networks (CNN) and radiomics. METHODS: Firstly, brain embolism regions were segmented from the computed tomography angiography (CTA) images, and radiomics features were extracted; Secondly, the extracted radiomics features were optimized with the L2 norm, and the feature selection was performed by combining random forest; then, the CNN Cap-UNet was built to extract the deep learning features of the last layer of the network; Finally, combining the selected radiomics features and deep learning features, 9 small-sample classifiers were trained respectively to build and select the optimal IS subtyping classification model. RESULTS: The experimental data include CTA images of 82 IS patients diagnosed and treated in Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital. The AUC value and accuracy of the optimal subtyping model based on the Adaboost classifier are 0.9018 and 0.8929, respectively. CONCLUSION: The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively predict the subtype of IS and has potential to assist doctors in making timely and accurate diagnoses of IS patients.
Hermeneutika Pesantren: Eksplorasi atas Pandangan Kyai Pesantren Terhadap Hermeneutika Sebagai Manhaj Tafsir
Authors: Wahab Abdul 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian sederhana ini berawal dari fakta yang menyebutkan bahwa kajian tafsir–apalagi tafsir kontemporer—di dunia pesantren belum sedominan fiqh, tasawuf dan ilmu alat, maka penulis beranggapan bahwa minimnya karya atau penelitian yang berkonsentrasi pada kajian dan respon pesantren terhadap tafsir kontemporer berawal dari sikap spekulasi “kebanyakan orang” yang menganggap bahwa kebanyakan pesantren tidak mengkaji apalagi merespon pemikiran tafsir kontemporer, sehingga penelitian tentang tafsir kontemporer dilingkungan pesantren dinilai sebagai penelitian yang sia-sia. Akan tetapi tidak demikian bagi penulis, karena penulis menemukan tidak sedikit kyai, ustadz atau pimpinan pesantren yang secara intens dalam pengajian tafsir yang mereka lakukan selalu menyinggung dan merespon isu-isu kontemporer. Spekulasi tersebut berlanjut ketika kebanyakan kyai menolak hermeneutika sebagai manhaj tafsir, dibuktikan dengan penolakan para kyai terhadap hermeneutika sebagai salah satu metode istinbāṭ al-ḥukm dalam komisi bahtsul masa’il pada Muktamar NU XXXI di Boyolali, Solo. Akan tetapi dari penelitian ini, didapatkan data bahwa pesantren memiliki potensi yang luar biasa dalam pengembangan tafsir kontemporer termasuk kebijakan para kyainya dalam merespon hermeneutika sebagai manhaj tafsir. Pada intinya adalah kecerdasan dalam memilah, mana konsep hermeneutika yang dapat digunakan dalam penafsiran Alquran dan mana yang tidak dapat digunakan, sehingga persandingan hermeneutika dengan berbegai manhaj tafsir yang telah digagas oleh para ulama Alquran bahkan semakin memperkaya khazanah kajian Alquran di pesantren.
Tantamount: A Comparative Study in Analyzing the Effectiveness of COVID-19 Response Policy in Indonesia and Thailand
Authors: Trisnaningtyas Januari Pratama Nurratri , Maulana Alif Rizky , Briliyan Alif Valentino , Syahrial Damar Dwi , Sami Sami 
Published: December 2022

Over the past few years, the world has experienced a pandemic with the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak. Every country attempts to minimize virus transmission through the implementation of various policies such as implementing travel restrictions, the closure of International borders, mass vaccination, and stabilizing the economy and welfare. This research aims to compare the effectiveness of the domestic policies in Indonesia and Thailand in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and analyze the impact that followed the implementation of the policies. The authors use comparative theory by analyzing two main indicators: the health and economic sectors. The results show that the policies implemented by the Thai government are more effective in reducing the rate of transmission of COVID-19 and recovering the economic sector during a pandemic. The authors argue that the effectiveness of the Thai government's policies is a major factor in the country's post-pandemic recovery.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Kantong Semar (Nepenthes spp) di KHDTK Hutan Pendidikan Hampangen Universitas Palangka Raya
Authors: Putir Patricia Erosa , Firdara Eritha Kristiana , Nuwa Nuwa , J.F.S. Andreas 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify the species and determine the diversity of Nepenthes spp in the KHDTK Hampagen Educational Forest, University of Palangka Raya. Determination of observations using purposive sampling method by making six lanes with a length of 100 m, which are then divided into 10 (ten) plots with a size of 10 m x 10 m in each of these lanes. Result of research showed that four Kantong Semar i.e: Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack, Nepenthes mirabillis (Lour.) Druce, Nepenthes gracillis Korth, and Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq. The most dominant species was Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq with value (INP=62.5863%) followed by Nepenthes mirabillis (Lour.) with (INP=50.1568%), Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack with (INP=48.8233) and the lowest species Nepenthes gracillis Korth with (INP=38.4245%). The highest diversity index of Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq. (H'=0.37), followed by Nephentes rafflesiana Jack and Nephentes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce with the same diversity index (H'= 0.34) while the lowest diversity index was for Nephentes gracilis Korth (H'= 0.33). The highest abundance value of Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq was found for species abundance (e=0.26) and the lowest abundance was found for Nepenthes gracilis Korth (e=0.23).
Estudio de factibilidad para la implementación de una farmacia en la Ciudad de Cuenca
Authors: Astudillo-Reyes Juan , Lugo-Garcia Jorge 
Published: December 2022

El resultado de la pandemia desembocó en un incremento de la necesidad de nuevas casas farmacéuticas, la crisis sanitaria generó la oportunidad de crear emprendimientos o empresas para la comercialización de medicamentos e insumos médicos, lo cual converge en el planteamiento del presente estudio cuyo objetivo se centra en determinar la factibilidad de la implementación de una farmacia en la ciudad de Cuenca. Desde un enfoque sistémico implica proponer la prestación de un servicio con el empleo de una determinada técnica para establecer un emprendimiento; ahora bien, desde el campo metodológico la investigación tuvo una alineación no experimental, en virtud que no se manipularon las variables, el enfoque del estudio fue cuantitativo ya que se sustentó en la revisión de las características del análisis de viabilidad y los beneficios sociales que brindará el proyecto a la población objeto de estudio, para ello se han realizado los erudiciones pertinentes para determinar de una manera técnica y económica la posibilidad de implementar el negocio para beneficio de los emprendedores y los posibles clientes.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI, DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR INTERNAL PADA SEKDA KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG
Authors: Masfufah Siti , Mulya Ali Sandy 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kompetensi, independensi dan budaya kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja auditor internal. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 177 orang dengan ukuran sampel sebanyak 64 orang. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survey dan analisis datanya memakai uji linear regresi berganda. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kompetensi, independensi dan budaya kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja auditor internal pada Sekretarat Daerah Kabupaten Pandeglang. Hasil temuan penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi atau sumbangsih kepada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pandeglang dalam rangka untuk meningkatkan kompetensi, independensi dan budaya kerja auditor internal dengan baik, sehingga dengan demikian dapat meninggkatkan kinerja auditor internal dalam melaksanakan pemeriksaan laporan keuangan pada Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Pandeglang.