bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La médiation olfactive au musée. (res)sentir l’histoire et la littérature
Authors: Caillet-Baraniak Florence 
Published: August 2023

Depuis 2020, le prieuré Saint-Cosme, dernière demeure du poète Ronsard, travaille à une refonte de sa médiation en intégrant la dimension sensorielle olfactive. Comment transmettre l’atmosphère d’une époque et inviter à la lecture de la poésie du XVIe siècle grâce aux odeurs ? Comment passer d’une idée intuitive soutenue par la lecture des poèmes de Ronsard à la réalité de la présentation et de la (re)création olfactives ?
JUSTIFICATION OF UNIVERSAL IRON SUPPLEMENTATION FOR INFANTS 6-12 MONTHS IN REGIONS WITH A HIGH PREVALENCE OF THALASSEMIA
Authors: Sinlapamongkolkul Phakatip , Surapolchai Pacharapan , Viprakasit Vip 
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Many clinicians hesitate adopting a universal infant iron supplementation program due to the risk of increased iron absorption for those with thalassemia. We aimed to determine thalassemia prevalence in 6- to 12-month old infants, along with the iron status of those with and without thalassemia.
Methods: We performed a cross-sectional descriptive study of infants attending the Well Baby Clinic at Thammasat University Hospital for routine checkups. Complete blood count, hemoglobin electrophoresis, iron parameters, and molecular genetics for common a- and b-thalassemia were evaluated.
Results: Overall, 97 of 206 (47%) participants had thalassemia minor, the majority having Hb E traits. None had thalassemia intermedia or major. Familial history of anemia or thalassemia presented an increased risk of detecting thalassemia minor in offspring (OR 5.18; 95% CI 2.60-10.33, p=0.001). There were no statistical differences in transferrin saturation, serum ferritin and hepcidin between iron-replete infants with thalassemia minor and those without. However, one-third of infants with thalassemia minor (31/97) also had iron deficiency anemia (IDA), with a similar risk of having iron deficiency to infants without thalassemia. There was no hepcidin suppression in our infants with thalassemia minor as compared to controls.
Conclusions: Both thalassemia and IDA are endemic to Southeast Asia. Infants with thalassemia minor, particularly with Hb E and a-thalassemia traits, are at risk of IDA. Our short-term universal iron supplementation program for 6 to 12-month old infants does not appear to increase the risk of those with thalassemia minor developing iron overload in the future.
Venolymphatic malformation – parotid gland
Authors: Aishwarya M. S. , Gosavi Manasi , Ratnakar Ashwini V. , Togale Manoj 
Published: August 2023

Abstract:
Vascular malformations (VMs) are a rare clinical entity and even rarer are those originating from the salivary glands. Those arising from the parotid gland are the most reported with the most common subtype being venous or arteriovenous malformation. Here, we report a case of a neck mass which was identified as a venolymphatic VM in the parotid gland. A 14-year-old patient presented with a progressive right-sided facial mass without constitutional symptoms. Ultrasonography of the mass showed a well-defined lobulated parotid mass with few cystic areas and minimal vascularity, thus deducing a differential of either a branchial cyst or a pleomorphic adenoma. Excision of the mass was performed and sent for histopathological diagnosis. The grossly hemorrhagic and congested specimen showed many vascular channels lined by flat endothelium on microscopy. These dilated channels of varying sizes had many red blood cells and proteinaceous fluid. The lesion was also seen infiltrating the normal surrounding structures of the salivary gland tissue. With the rare incidence of VMs occurring anywhere in the body, diagnosing a venolymphatic malformation occurring in the parotid gland was an out of common experience. Better imaging of a mass in the salivary gland using not only ultrasonography but also color Doppler and magnetic resonance imaging can help rule out the rare entities that can sometimes be overlooked and help plan better treatment for the patient.
Immediate contact hypersensitivity to zinc oxide–eugenol restorative material in a pediatric patient: An unusual case report
Authors: Shrivastava Priyanshu Kumar , Juneja Akanksha , Siddiqui Maryam , Sultan Amina 
Published: August 2023

Abstract:
The incidence of hypersensitivity reactions in the pediatric age group has been on the rise due to the changing patterns of lifestyle, exposure to allergens at a much earlier age, environmental changes, and genetic susceptibility. Zinc oxide–eugenol (ZOE) has been used predominantly as an endodontic sealer and as a temporary restorative agent for primary dentition since time immemorial. There have been very rare incidences of ZOE hypersensitivity in patients after obturation. Following is a case of immediate contact hypersensitivity reaction seen in a pediatric patient after obturation with ZOE. This case report aims to establish the possibility of ZOE as a potential trigger for contact allergic response in patients and thus cautions dental practitioners to manage the condition efficiently. It also highlights the need to look for alternative dental materials that can be used for obturation in patients allergic to ZOE.
Bifid median nerve causing carpal tunnel syndrome in association with persistent and thrombosed median artery in a young adult: A rare case report
Authors: Mahapatra Swagat , Mishra Madhusudan , Patel Jaydeep , Mishra Prakhar , Singh Devta 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a commonly encountered entrapment neuropathy of the median nerve under the flexor retinaculum. Course of median nerve is associated with several anatomical abnormalities. Various anomalies of the median nerve are frequently associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. Various radiological and electrophysiological modalities assist clinical examination in reaching to accurate diagnosis. We present a case of a young male with carpal tunnel syndrome with a bifid median nerve with persistent thrombosed median artery.
A prospective study to evaluate role of spinal cord decompression in thoracolumbar traumatic spinal injury: A pilot study
Authors: Kumar Sanjiv , Kumar Dharmendra , Kumar Deepak , Agarwal Rishabh , Saroj Atul Kumar , Verma Ashutosh , Abbas Mohammad Baqar 
Published: August 2023

Abstract

Background:
For unstable spinal injuries such flexion fractures, unstable fractures, and fracture dislocation, surgical therapy is often indicated. Early surgery may include stabilization of fracture with pedicle screws and connecting rods, reduction of fracture- dislocations and decompression of spinal cord by doing laminectomy at appropriate site. The purpose of this study was to understand better the role of surgical decompression ie laminectomy in thoraco lumber traumatic paraplegia.

Materials and Methods:
A randomized study was conducted after approval by institutional ethics committee of the hospital. We included 40 patients with history of traumatic spinal cord injury attended emergency department of department of orthopaedic surgery of our institution. All patients were then divided in to two groups group A and group B. A standard surgical procedure of posterior pedicle screw fixation with connecting rod were done in all patients in both groups while group B patients also received surgical decompression by doing laminectomy.

Results:
26 patients were included in group A and 14 patients in group B. At Post Op, ASIA A grade level was same while B grade was removed. No At 3 months, the slight shifting to improved grades was seen. No significant difference was found in proportion of various grades of ASIA between the groups (p=0.186). The same results were found at 6 month and 1 year as observed in 3 months.

Conclusion:
Early surgical decompression after a severe spinal cord injury increased neurological recovery. Complete spinal cord injury, on the other hand, was linked to a worse neurological prognosis.
Joshi’s external stabilization system: A prospective study on delayed presenting CTEV cases
Authors: Khan Azad , Adnan Mohd 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Idiopathic clubfoot and its management have piqued the interest of the orthopedic community since time immemorial, and many techniques for successful management have been advocated to this day. The Jess fixator is one such management technique discussed in this study. The current study evidenced a clear role for controlled differential distraction employing the JESS fixator in the management of neglected and relapsing CTEV.
Surgical treatment of Hagelund deformity by lateral approach: Case report
Authors: Kumar Anand , Pasricha Anmol , Agarwal Sadhak Raghaw , Chauhan Anunay Pratap Singh , Yadav Rohit , Pongen Lanuakum , Kumar Kuldeep 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Haglund deformity is a common presentation in patients with chronic posterior heel pain with a long duration of symptoms. In this case report, we have managed this deformity by mini-open approach and, thereby, compared it to other approaches. In this case, we have taken a patient who had chronic posterior heel pain for 1 year and was managed by conservative methods but was not satisfied; therefore, after thorough evaluation including radiographs and blood investigations, the decision of surgical intervention was taken to remove the posterosuperior bump on the calcaneum in by a mini-open lateral approach. He had a current American orthopedic foot and ankle score (AOFAS) score of 65 before the surgery. The AOFAS score improved from 65 points presurgery to 88 points at 1-week follow-up postsurgery and increased to 94 points at 2-week follow-up. The lateral approach to Haglund syndrome is better than other approaches whenever there is sparing of the Achilles tendon in terms of degeneration or split. As this approach is done by mini-open; there is a significant improvement in AOFAS points in a short duration; the method is cost-effective; and the patient is able to walk from the next day. Further, the Achilles tendon does not require splitting or postoperative immobilization.
Isolated intramuscular cysticercosis masquerading as tumor: Case report and review of literature
Authors: Sharma Sanjay , Baghel Anurag , Singh Siddharth , Verma Mohit 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Cysticercosis is an emerging parasitic disease affecting worldwide population. There is large volume of data present in the literature for neurocysticercosis. Tapeworm infections are common in developing countries where there is poor access to sanitation facilities and close interaction between humans and animals and where pigs are a major source of food. The isolated intramuscular involvement of cysticercosis is uncommon. Due to vague clinical presentation and unfamiliarity of clinicians with this entity, it is difficult to diagnose. The initial presentation mimics a soft tissue mass, but imaging arouses suspicion. Here, we report a case of Intramuscular Cysticercosis diagnosed by high resolution ultrasonography in a 25 year old male patient who presented with pain and swelling over the right forearm, without any associated neurological or ocular involvement. The patient responded well to the course of steroids and Albendazole with complete resolution of pain and swelling.
Rare case of isolated distal radius tubercular osteomyelitis
Authors: Siddiqui Yasir Salam , Baqar Abbas Mohammad , Anwer Adnan , Abbas Mazhar , Khurana Shivank , Chowdhry Madhav 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Osteoarticular tuberculosis is the third most frequent location of tuberculosis after the lung and lymph nodes, accounting for approximately 10%–20% of all cases of extrapulmonary disease. Tuberculosis of the hand and wrist is the rarest osteoarticular location after the shoulder. Diagnosing the tuberculosis wrist in its early stage poses a major challenge to the clinicians because of its atypical and vague presentations and a close resemblance to many relatively benign pathologies. This case report includes a 13-month-old child who presented with a progressive swelling of the wrist for one and a half months. Radiological and microbiological investigations were done and diagnosis of tubercular osteomyelitis of the distal radius was established. Management with anti-tubercular drugs was done and clinical and radiological follow-up was done until remission of the disease. Tuberculosis of the wrist is a rare manifestation and adequate treatment with anti-tubercular drugs could lead to clinical as well as radiological healing.
Management of ulnar styloid fracture with tension band wiring
Authors: Khan Mohammad Jesan , Asif Naiyer , Ashfaque Mohd Uzair , Sankhwar Dilip Kumar 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Earlier approach for ulnar styloid and tip fractures was nonsurgical management; however, displaced fractures of the ulnar styloid should be treated with internal fixation. In this case report, a case of post road traffic accident fracture of ulnar styloid with distal radioulnar joint disruption was operated with open reduction internal fixation with tension band wiring. Patient gained dorsiflexion of 90º at wrist, and 90º palmar flexion at wrist at 1 year follow-up with union of the bone. Follow-up was done using Mayo (wrist performance score) which was 65% at 6 weeks (satisfactory), and 95% (excellent) at 1 year. We concluded tension band wiring as a superior modality for management of ulnar styloid fractures.
Microbial Profile, Peritoneal Fluid White Blood Cell Count, and Outcome of Peritoneal Dialysis-Related Peritonitis at Indonesian Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Solin Ro Shinta Christina , Kumalawati July , Yusra Yusra , Indrasari Nuri Dyah 
Published: August 2023

Introduction:
Peritonitis caused by peritoneal dialysis (PD) remains a common complication of continuous ambulatory PD (CAPD). The purpose of this study is to determine the microbial profile in CAPD-related peritonitis, the optimal cutoff of white blood cell (WBC) count, and the percentage of polymorphonuclear (PMN) in CAPD fluid in the prediction of CAPD-related peritonitis, together with the outcome of CAPD-related peritonitis at an Indonesian tertiary hospital. This is a retrospective cohort study of CAPD-related peritonitis patients at Indonesian tertiary hospitals from November 2020 to October 2022.

Methods:
Patients with suspected CAPD-related peritonitis who were tested for CAPD fluid culture and WBC count in CAPD fluid were eligible for this study. Patient’s diagnosis and outcome obtained from medical records. Differences in clinical outcomes by category of microorganisms were analyzed with Fisher exact test. The Mann–Whitney test and receiver operating characteristic curve were used to determine optimal WBC and PMN cutoff.

Results:
This study included 58 patients and 102 episodes of CAPD-related peritonitis. CAPD-related peritonitis was caused by 29.4% Gram-negative bacteria, 21.5% Gram-positive bacteria, 7.8% fungi, and 6.9% polymicrobial bacteria. CAPD fluid WBC count >79 cells/μL and PMN percentage >50% had a sensitivity of 76.4% and a specificity of 92.9% in predicting CAPD-related peritonitis. There was a significant difference in outcome between Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial peritonitis.

Conclusions:
It is critical to understand the microbial profile in CAPD-related peritonitis. Lower WBC count cutoff points in CAPD fluids may improve sensitivity in predicting CAPD-related peritonitis.
Serological Evidence of Zika virus Circulation with Dengue and Chikungunya Infections in Sri Lanka from 2017
Authors: Abeygoonawardena Harshi , Wijesinghe Namal , Navaratne Varuna , Balasuriya Aindralal , Nguyen Thi Thanh Ngan , Moi Meng Ling , De Silva Aruna Dharshan 
Published: August 2023

Introduction:
Arbovirus diseases remain a public health threat in Sri Lanka. Dengue is endemic and two outbreaks of chikungunya infections have been reported. There is limited data on Zika virus (ZIKV) infections in Sri Lanka, and this could be due to a lack of comprehensive ZIKV surveillance. Our aim was to determine the presence of antibodies to dengue, chikungunya, and Zika infections in adults from a suburban population in Sri Lanka.

Methods:
A total of 149 healthy adult volunteers over 18 years of age (mean age: 43±14 years, males – 43%), with no prior diagnosed arboviral infections and no history of overseas travel, participated in the study. ELISA and neutralization assays were carried out to detect past dengue, chikungunya, or Zika infections.

Results:
A total of 94.6% (141/149) of the participants demonstrated dengue IgG antibodies, 37.5% (56/149) were positive for chikungunya IgG, and 5.3% (8/149) were positive for anti-ZIKV IgG antibodies. Neutralization assays confirmed ZIKV-specific antibodies in 6.7% (10/149), when 40/149 of the participating population were tested.

Conclusion:
This clearly demonstrated past ZIKV infections in this population. In addition, this study indicates that >90% of individuals had asymptomatic dengue but no serious symptoms. These results provide a cross-sectional view on the DENV, ZIKV, and CHIKV epidemic status and demonstrate a need for the implementation of enhanced surveillance and more effective measures against the spread of these arbovirus diseases.
Doxycycline for Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infection Treatment: A Scoping Review
Authors: de Macedo Viviane , Meneghete Bruno Pandolfo , Koaski José Cassiano , Albuquerque Ariádne Sousa , Fachi Mariana Millan 
Published: August 2023

Introduction:
Multidrug-resistant bacterial infections limit available therapeutic options. Doxycycline is an old antibiotic from the tetracycline class that exhibits a wide antibacterial action, including Gram-negative bacteria (GNB), and could be an alternative for the treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Enterobacteriaceae. The study aimed to systematically identify, evaluate, and summarize the results of studies related to outcomes of treatments for MDR-GNB infections in patients treated with doxycycline.

Methods:
This review was conducted in four databases during weeks 41–52 of 2022: PubMed, Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science, from the earliest year available on each database to December 2022. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis guidelines were followed in conducting this study, and PICO was used for the research question of this review.

Results:
This scoping review found 8 retrospective studies that included 59 patients. Of these, 69% were treated for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), 27% for urinary tract infections, 2% for bloodstream infections, and 2% for wound infections, both of which were associated with VAP. The usual dosage of doxycycline was 100 mg intravenously or orally. Clinical and microbiologic improvements were achieved in 81.3% and 87% of all patients, respectively. The mortality rate was 17.3% and was exclusively due to VAP.

Conclusions:
Doxycycline showed promising results in this review; however, randomized clinical trials or prospective cohorts are recommended to demonstrate the efficacy of doxycycline in the treatment of MDR infections with GNB.
Exploring feeding practices in typically developing young children in three districts of Maharashtra: A preliminary survey
Authors: Chheda Yasha Jitendra , Swapna Narayanan 
Published: August 2023

Abstract

Purpose:
The current study was designed to investigate and compare the feeding practices across three districts of Maharashtra and across maternal literacy levels.

Materials and Methods:
This study employed a cross-sectional survey. A survey tool was developed to assess the feeding practices, which included items related to the hierarchy of food types introduced to infants, their consistency, the age of introduction of various foods, utensils used, and position used to feed the infants. The survey tool was validated by experienced speech-language pathologists (SLPs). Ninety-five mothers of children in the age range of 1–3 years (30 mothers from each of the two districts—Nagpur, Sangli, and 35 participants from Mumbai) were included as participants. The participants of all the districts were also grouped based on their literacy levels. The survey tool was administered via online mode.

Results:
This study revealed that there were many differences in feeding practices across districts and literacy levels. Only the utensil used to provide complementary feeds, consistency of the food introduced after complementary feeds, and the position used to feed the foods of next consistency were similar across districts. Across literacy levels, only the consistency of complementary feeds, consistency of the food introduced after complementary feeds, position to feed the next consistency, utensil and position used to feed water were similar. All the other feeding practices varied across districts and literacy levels.

Conclusion:
It can be concluded that the geographical location of the districts across Maharashtra and maternal literacy levels influenced feeding practices. The findings of this study imply that the practicing SLPs should consider the variations in feeding practices that exist across districts during the assessment and intervention of young children with feeding issues.
Evaluating stress in mothers of children with profound hearing impairment in Indian context
Authors: Puthiyadath Malavika , Nisha Kavassery Venkateswaran , Prabhu Prashanth 
Published: August 2023

Abstract

Purpose:
When a child is diagnosed with hearing impairment (HI), it will be stressful for the parents and other family members. They are more likely to experience an extensive range of emotions, which will affect the parent-child dynamics. To prevent or minimize its influence on the HI child, it is crucial to identify these stress factors at the earliest. The primary objective of the study is to use a close-ended questionnaire to assess the major stress factors experienced by Indian mothers of children with HI.

Materials and Methods:
The 21-item Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) was modified by replacing the emotional/behavioral domain with hearing problems. The CGSQ was administered to 100 caregivers of children with HI in the age range of 4–6 years. A 5-point Likert scale was used to measure the response ranging from “Not at all” to “Very much” a problem.

Results:
The item rated “Very much” a problem by most of the mothers was the sadness felt as a result of their child’s hearing problem. The second most reported stress mothers faced were related to the future of their child. Apart from the stress related to the personal domain, there was a considerable amount of stress related to the financial aspects.

Conclusions:
The findings from the study highlight the significant stress factors in mothers of HI children, which has important implications in counseling and family-based intervention.
The effects of Yoga on voice: A systematic review
Authors: Belpu Navya , Yeshoda Krishna 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Yoga has long been seen as a multifaceted intervention. There are scientific data supporting the beneficial effects of Yoga on a person’s physical and mental wellness. Hence, this review aimed to look at the scope of applicability of these practices to target breathing, phonation, and posture for producing quality voice in normophonics and/or dysphonics. Boolean procedures were used to combine keywords, and databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Com-Disdome (ProQuest), J-Gate, and N-List were searched. Lists of references were searched manually for further relevant studies. The database searches turned up a total of 10,371 items. After removing 2072 duplicates, 8299 further articles were included in the title/abstract screening. Finally, four articles were selected for the full-length article screening. Three articles matched the inclusion criteria in the study. The review demonstrated that yogic practices, namely Pranayama, could be employed to see improvements in voice quality as the results were corroborated with scientific data and evidences.