bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Understanding the effect of angina on general and dimensions of psychological distress: findings from understanding society
Authors: Kang Weixi 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundThe current study aimed to examine how the general and dimensions of psychological distress are affected by angina.MethodsFirst, a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to produce the three-factor solution of the GHQ-12. Second, a predictive normative modeling approach to predict the expected scores for 1,081 people with angina based on a model trained on demographics from 8,821 age and sex-matched people without angina. Finally, one-sample t-tests were used to determine the differences between the actual psychological distress scores and expected psychological distress scores in participants with angina.ResultsThere were three underlying structures of the GHQ-12 labeled as GHQ-12A (social dysfunction &amp; anhedonia), GHQ-12B (depression &amp; anxiety), and GHQ-12C (loss of confidence). Moreover, participants with angina had more psychological distress as indicated by the GHQ-12 summary score (Cohen’s d = 0.31), GHQ-12A (Cohen’s d = 0.34), GHQ-12B (Cohen’s d = 0.21), and GHQ-12C (Cohen’s d = 0.20) comparing to controls.ConclusionThe current study implies that GHQ-12 is a valid measure of psychological distress in people with angina, and there is a need to consider the dimensions of psychological distress in angina rather than solely focusing on certain dimensions of psychological distress such as depression or anxiety issues in people with angina. Clinicians should come up with interventions to reduce psychological distress in people with angina which can then lead to better outcomes.
Retention rate in methadone maintenance treatment and factors associated among referred patients from the compulsory residential centers compared to voluntary patients
Authors: Radfar Niayesh , Radfar Seyed Ramin , Mohammadi Faezeh , Azimi Amir , Amirkafi Ali , Tehrani-Banihashemi Arash 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionCompulsory treatment has decades of history in Iran; both before and after the Islamic Revolution, but there are many debates regarding its efficacy and effectiveness. Retention Rate is one of the best indices to estimate the efficacy of treatment. This study will compare Retention Rate among people referred from compulsory treatment centers and volunteer participants.MethodsThis was a retrospective (historical) cohort study that has been conducted among people who were taking methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). The study sample was selected from the MMT centers that admit both referral patients from compulsory centers and voluntary patients. All newly admitted patients from March 2017 to March 2018 were enrolled and followed up until March 2019.ResultsA total of 105 participants were recruited for the study. All were males with a mean age of 36.6 ± 7.9 years. Fifty-six percent of individuals were referred from compulsory residential centers. The total one-year retention rate of participants in this study was 15.84%. The one-year retention rate for the patients referred from compulsory residential centers and the non-referred patients was 12.28 and 20.45%, respectively (value of p = 0.128). Among the other studied factors, only marital status was significantly associated with MMT retention (p = 0.023).ConclusionAlthough the average treatment adherence time for non-referred patients was about 60 days higher than those referred from compulsory residential centers, this study found no significant differences in retention days and a one-year retention rate. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-ups are needed to explore the efficacy of compulsory treatment methods in Iran.
Intermittent theta burst stimulation to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex improves cognitive function in polydrug use disorder patients: a randomized controlled trial
Authors: Dong Ling , Chen Wen-Cai , Su Hang , Wang Mei-Ling , Du Cong , Jiang Xing-ren , Mei Shu-fang , Chen Si-Jing , Liu Xiu-Jun , Liu Xue-Bing 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundPolydrug abuse is common among opioid users. Individuals who use both heroin and methamphetamine (MA) have been shown to experience a wide range of cognitive deficits. Previous research shows that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can change cerebral cortical excitability and regulate neurotransmitter concentration, which could improve cognitive function in drug addiction. However, the stimulation time, location, and possible mechanisms of rTMS are uncertain.Methods56 patients with polydrug use disorder were randomized to receive 20 sessions of 10 Hz rTMS (n = 19), iTBS (n = 19), or sham iTBS (n = 18) to the left DLPFC. All patients used MA and heroin concurrently. Cognitive function was assessed and several related proteins including EPI, GABA-Aα5, IL-10, etc. were quantified by ELISA before and after the treatment.ResultsBaseline RBANS scores were lower than normal for age (77.25; IQR 71.5–85.5). After 20 treatment sessions, in the iTBS group, the RBANS score increased by 11.95 (95% CI 0.02–13.90, p = 0.05). In particular, there were improvements in memory and attention as well as social cognition. Following treatment, serum EPI and GABA-Aα5 were reduced and IL-10 was elevated. The improvement of immediate memory was negatively correlated with GABA-Aα5 (r = −0.646, p = 0.017), and attention was positively correlated with IL-10 (r = 0.610, p = 0.027). In the 10 Hz rTMS group, the improvement of the RBANS total score (80.21 ± 14.08 before vs.84.32 ± 13.80 after) and immediate memory (74.53 ± 16.65 before vs.77.53 ± 17.78 after) was statistically significant compared with the baseline (p &lt; 0.05). However, compared with the iTBS group, the improvement was small and the difference was statistically significant. There was no statistically significant change in the sham group (78.00 ± 12.91 before vs.79.89 ± 10.92 after; p &gt; 0.05).ConclusionIntermittent theta burst stimulation to the left DLPFC may improve cognitive function in polydrug use disorder patients. Its efficacy appears to be better than that of 10 Hz rTMS. The improvement of cognitive function may be related to GABA-Aα5 and IL-10. Our findings preliminarily demonstrate the clinical value of iTBS to the DLPFC to augment neurocognitive recovery in polydrug use disorders.
Determinants of quality of life in primary family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer: a comparative study in southern China
Authors: Lin Jiaqi , He Zhuoxin , Fan Guanhua 
Published: May 2023

ObjectiveTo examine and compare the quality of life (QoL) of the primary family caregivers (PFCs) of inpatients with advanced cancer and the PFCs of home hospice patients with advanced cancer and to analyze the determinants of QoL.MethodsFour hospices and three comprehensive or tumor hospitals in Guangdong Province, China were research sites. QoL was measured using paper-based and online questionnaires. Multiple stepwise linear regression was used to analyze the determinants of QoL of PFCs.ResultsThe PFCs of inpatients had significantly better QoL than did the PFCs of home hospice patients (p &lt; 0.01). One-way ANOVA results indicated the following: for the PFCs of inpatients, PFC age (t = 2.411, p &lt; 0.05), type of relationship with patient (F = 2.985, p &lt; 0.05), and family economic situation (F = 3.423, p &lt; 0.05) significantly affected PFCs’ QoL; for the PFCs of home hospice patients, family economic situation (F = 3.757, p &lt; 0.05) and care experience (t = 2.021, p &lt; 0.05) significantly affected PFCs’ QoL. A multiple stepwise linear regression was conducted: for the PFCs of inpatients, family economic situation and whether the PFC was the patient’s immediate family member were included as predictors of QoL; for the PFCs of home hospice patients, family economic situation and care experience were included as predictors of QoL.ConclusionOur findings can help improve the home hospice care service model in mainland China. In particular, the QoL of the PFCs of home hospice patients requires urgent attention. The PFCs of home hospice patients requires more nursing guidance and interactions with community.
Number of medications and polypharmacy are associated with frailty in older adults: results from the Midlife in the United States study
Authors: Alqahtani Bader 
Published: May 2023

ObjectivesThe current study aimed to examine the association between the number of medications, polypharmacy, and frailty in community-dwelling older adults. In addition, the cutoff score for the number of medications related with frailty in this sample was determined.MethodsA cross-sectional analysis was performed using data of 328 individual aged between 65 and 85 years from the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS 2): Biomarker Project, 2004–2009, a multisite longitudinal study, for 328 individuals aged between 65 and 85 years. All the participants were categorized into two groups based on the number of medications used: no polypharmacy (n = 206) and polypharmacy (n = 122). The polypharmacy was defined as having 5 or more medication per day. Frailty status was measured using a modified form of Fried frailty phenotype through the presences of the following indicators include low physical activity; exhaustion; weight loss; slow gait speed and muscle weakness. Participants were categorized into three different groups based on total score: 0 as robust, 1 to 2 as prefrail, 3 or more as frail. The relationship between no. of medications, polypharmacy, and frailty was examined using a multinomial logistic regression model. The model was adjusted for age, sex, BMI, and no. of chronic conditions. Receiver operator characteristics and area under the curve were used to determine the cutoff number of medications.ResultsNumber of medications, and polypharmacy were associated with being frail (relative risk ratio [RRR]: 1.30; 95% confidence interval [CI]: [1.12, 1.50], p = 0.001), (RRR: 4.77; 95% CI [1.69, 13.4], p = 0.003), respectively. Number of medications with cutoff 6 medication or more was associated with being in frail category with sensitivity of 62% and specificity of 73%.ConclusionPolypharmacy was shown to be significantly related to frailty. A cutoff score of 6 or more medications distinguished frail from non-frail. Addressing polypharmacy in the older population might ameliorate the impact of physical frailty.
Parental control and adolescent internet addiction: the moderating effect of parent-child relationships
Authors: Zhu Xiaoqin , Deng Chen , Bai Wanyue 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionThe present study investigated how maternal and paternal controls, including behavioral and psychological controls, predict adolescent Internet addiction, as well as the potential moderating effects of adolescent gender and parent-child relationships on the predictions.MethodsData were collected from 1,974 Chinese adolescents (age range = 14–22; mean = 16.47; SD = 0.87; 1,099 girls) in Guizhou Province, mainland China in November 2021. Internet addiction was measured using the ten-item Internet Addiction Test developed by Kimberly Young, and Parental control and parent-child relationships were measured by the respective subscales derived from the validated Chinese Parent-Child Subsystem Quality Scale.ResultsHierarchical regression analyses revealed that after the covariates were statistically controlled, both parents' behavioral controls showed significant negative predictions on adolescent Internet addiction, while their psychological control tended to positively predict Internet addiction among adolescents, although the effect was only marginal. In addition, the impacts of maternal and paternal controls were equal, and such impacts did not vary between sons and daughters. While adolescent gender was not a significant moderator, the parent-child relationship quality significantly moderated the effects of paternal behavioral control, paternal psychological control, and maternal psychological control on adolescents' Internet addiction. Specifically, the prediction of paternal behavioral control was stronger while the effect of paternal and maternal psychological control was weaker among adolescents with a positive father-child relationship than those with a moderate or poor father-child relationship.DiscussionThese findings indicate the protective function of parents' behavioral control and the negative impact of psychological control on the development of adolescent Internet addiction. Further, a positive relationship between the father and the adolescent can strengthen the positive effect of paternal behavioral control and mitigate the negative effects of both parents' psychological controls.
Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the intrahepatic bile duct: a review of literature and a rare case report
Authors: Zibari Lehat , Naseer Muhammad S. , Patel Het , Shokouh-Amiri Hosein , Wellman Gregory , Dies David , Browne Veron , Zibari Gazi B. 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundIntraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct is a rare variant of bile duct tumors, which is characterized by papillary or villous growth inside the bile duct. Having papillary and mucinous features such as those found in pancreatic intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) is extremely rare. We report a rare case of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the intrahepatic bile duct.Case reportA 65-year-old male Caucasian with multiple comorbidities presented to the emergency room with moderate constant pain at the right upper quadrant (RUQ) abdomen for the last several hours. On physical examination, he was found to have normal vital signs, with icteric sclera and pain on deep palpation at the RUQ region. His laboratory results were significant for jaundice, elevated liver function tests and creatinine, hyperglycemia, and leukocytosis. Multiple imaging studies revealed a 5 cm heterogeneous mass in the left hepatic lobe that demonstrated areas of internal enhancement, mild gall bladder wall edema, dilated gall bladder with mild sludge, and 9 mm common bile duct (CBD) dilatation without evidence of choledocholithiasis. He underwent a CT-guided biopsy of this mass, which revealed intrahepatic papillary mucinous neoplasm. This case was discussed at the hepatobiliary multidisciplinary conference, and the patient underwent an uneventful robotic left partial liver resection, cholecystectomy, and lymphadenectomy.ConclusionIPMN of the biliary tract may represent a carcinogenesis pathway different from that of CBD carcinoma arising from flat dysplasia. Complete surgical resection should be performed whenever possible because of its significant risk of harboring invasive carcinoma.
Perancangan Kerangka Kerja Togaf Untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Produksi PT. XYZ
Authors: Fergina Anggun , Sumitra Irfan Dwiguna 
Published: May 2023

PT XYZ merupakan perusahaan textile yang berada di Kota Cimahi dengan fokus produksi kain untuk dijadikan jas maupun pakaian. Di dalam pengolahan produksi, dan pencatatan hasil produksi untuk meningkatkan proses bisnis, PT XYZ dibantu dengan menggunakan sistem informasi untuk mengurangi kesalahan penginputan dan dapat terintegrasi antar sesama divisi dalam proses produksi. TIASA merupakan sistem informasi untuk mendukung dan menjembatani antara proses bisnis internal perusahaan dengan sistem informasi SAP. TIASA memiliki tujuan dalam beberapa fitur menu yang sesuai dengan proses bisnis perusahaan, dari mulai human resource sampai dengan proses produksi. Berdasarkan permasalahan pada sistem informasi TIASA terutama pada bagian produksi, diperlukan pengembangan sistem informasi produksi PT XYZ dengan menggunakan TOGAF architecture development method (ADM) untuk mengintegrasikan beberapa bagian pada proses produksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, bahwa perancangan kerangka kerja togaf untuk mendukung pengembangan sistem informasi produksi PT XYZ dengan menggunakan togaf architecture development method (ADM) dapat memberikan panduan cetak biru dan dokumentasi untuk pengembangan yang akan datang. Dalam model ini, mencakup ruang lingkup arsitektur data, arsitektur aplikasi, dan arsitektur teknologi sebagai desain arsitektur perusahaan.
Kata kunciâ€” Togaf, Architecture Development Method, enterprise arsitektur planning, textile, produksi, cetak biru.
Sistem Penentuan Bobot Pekerjaan Yang Cocok Untuk Karyawan Dengan Penerapan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Dan Fuzzy Technique For Order Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution Method (Fuzzy TOPSIS)
Authors: Supatmi Sri , Hermawan Razvi Astio 
Published: May 2023

Salah satu hal penting di perusahaan adalah penilaian kinerja karyawan untuk dapat mengukur kualitas dan kemampuan kinerja karyawan di perusahaannya. Mengacu pada penilaian kinerja karyawan tersebut akan terseleksi kandidat-kandidat seusai dengan klasifikasi keahliannya berdasarkan beban kerja di perusahaan PT. Meister Sinergi Indonesia. PT. Sinergi Meister Indonesia masih melakukan penilaian kinerja karyawan berdasarkan hasil pekerjaan yang dilakukannya, hal tersebut karena perusahaan masih belum memiliki standar yang tepat dalam menentukan dan mengklasifikasi pekerjaan yang sesuai untuk karyawan berdasarkan keahliannya. Sistem pendukung untuk menentukan keputusan merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat membantu memberikan keputusan bagi perusahaan agar dapat menyelesaikan persoalan yang dihadapi dengan menggunakan sistem informasi dan metode-metode tertentu.
fuzzy technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution method (fuzzy TOPSIS). Berdasarkan hal tersebut tersebut, maka akan dilakukan penelitian sistem penentuan bobot pekerjaan yang cocok untuk karyawan dengan penerapan metode analytical hierarchy process (AHP) dan fuzzy technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution method (fuzzy TOPSIS) pada PT. Meister Sinergi Indonesia untuk

digunakan dalam sistem pendukung keputusan salah satunya adalah metode Analytical Hierechy Process (AHP)

Terdapat beberapa metode yang dapat

dan metode

kemudian melakukan penilaian kepada para karyawan berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria dan bobot penilaian yang sudah ditentukan sebelumnya. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh dalam penggunaan metode AHP dan fuzzy TOPSIS telah menghasilkan beberapa kandidat karyawan terbaik yang sudah sesuai dengan kriteria-kriteria dan diurutkan bersadarkan peringkat paling tinggi beserta adanya usulan karyawan yang sesuai dengan jenis-jenis

pekerjaan yang ada pada PT. Meister Sinergi Indonesia
Desain Arsitektur Enterprise Naskah Dinas Elektronik menggunakan Togaf 9.1 ADM di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Putra Yeffry Handoko , Subakti Puji 
Published: May 2023

Naskah dinas merupakan alat komunikasi tertulis kedinasan dalam sebuah organisasi yang sangat penting karena menjadi urat nadi organisasi dalam menjalankan strategi organisasi sampai ke level operasional agar dapat berjalan secara efektif, komunikatif dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Sebagai kontrol terhadap peraturan yang telah terbit, diperlukan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu secara otomatis menjamin kepatuhan terhadap peraturan tersebut. Sebagai upaya menjawab permasalahan tersebut maka dibuat sebuah desain Arsitektur Enterprise yang selaras dengan tujuan bisnis perusahaan menggunakan kerangka kerja TOGAF 9.1 ADM. Keluaran dari penelitian ini adalah desain arsitektur enterprise untuk pembangunan Naskah Dinas Elektronik yang dapat digunakan pada sebuah perguruan tinggi. Perancangan pada penelitian ini mencakup Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture yang dituangkan pada preliminary, penyusunan prinsip arsitektur yang akan dipatuhi, visi arsitektur yang dituju, hingga rancangan yang mencakup lapisan bisnis, data, aplikasi dan teknologi. Penelitian ini juga dilakukan mengikuti setiap tahapan yang ada pada Togaf ADM sampai fase H yaitu change management untuk mendapatkan assesement impacted. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, semua fase pada Togaf telah dilakukan dan telah digunakan oleh semua unit kerja yang ada dengan mengasilkan sistem yang terintegrasi, bisnis proses lebih sederhana, penggunaan single database, memiliki jaminan keamanan yang tinggi, kemudahan pelacakan naskah dinas, peningkatan respontime, memiliki performance yang tinggi dan mengurangi kebutuhan sumberdaya yang dikeluarkan.

Kata kunci— Naskah Dinas, TOGAF, Enterprise Architecture, Performansi Tinggi
PENGUKURAN KINERJA LAYANAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEPEGAWAIAN (SIMPEG) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN COBIT 4.1 STUDI KASUS : POLITEKNIK NEGERI BANDUNG
Authors: Yanuar Eko Muhammad , Afrizal Yasmi , Afrianto Irawan 
Published: May 2023

Layanan SIMPEG memiliki peran dan fungsi yang sangat penting dalam memberikan dukungan informasi kepegawaian untuk mendukung operation, yaitu layanan- layanan kepegawaian mulai dari seleksi pegawai hingga pemberhentian pegawai dan membantu manajemen dalam decision making bidang sumber daya manusia di lingkungan Politeknik Negeri Bandung (Polban). Namun sasaran pengendalian layanan SIMPEG untuk efisiensi, efektifitas dan ketersediaan layanan SIMPEG belum optimal sehingga untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kinerja layanan SIMPEG telah dapat merepresentasikan tujuan bisnis organisasinya dan apakah layanan SIMPEG yang telah berjalan saat ini sudah sesuai dengan proses bisnis, perlu dilakukan evaluasi kinerja melalui kegiatan pengukuran kinerja layanan SIMPEG di Unit Sub Bagian Kepegawaian Polban. Pengukuran kinerja layanan SIMPEG dilakukan dengan menggunakan framework COBIT 4.1. Capaian Proses TI yang diukur adalah domain Plan and Organize (PO8), Acquire & Implement (AI4), dan Delivery and Support (DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4, DS7, DS8, DS10, DS13). Langkah-langkah penelitian bermula dari analisis ruang lingkup masalah, studi kepustakaan, pemodelan proses bisnis, pemodelan proses COBIT, pembuatan kuesioner, penentuan Maturity Level, pembuatan rekomendasi perbaikan dan penarikan kesimpulan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran diketahui bahwa as-is maturity level adalah 3, hal ini berarti bahwa tingkat kematangan TI Layanan SIMPEG pada instansi Polban berada pada level Defined Process dimana tingkat kematangan ini, umumya proses dilengkapi dengan prosedur-prosedur yang terstandarisasi, terdokumentasi dan dikomunikasikan melalui pelatihan secara formal.
Kata Kunci: Layanan SIMPEG, COBIT 4.1, Maturity Level, Kinerja.
ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANTS OF INCOME SMOOTHING PRACTICES
Authors: Zultilisna Djusnimar , Yudowati Siska Priyandani , Krisnaeni Nur 
Published: May 2023

Income. smoothing is a corporate. Management.'s effort to reduce the. volatility of financial statements to make them more attractive to investors. This is usually done by manipulating. financial statements, especially in the income statement section.This study aims to understand the impact of profitability, financial leverage, income tax, and winner/loser stocks on the income smoothing of financial industry companies in the banking sub-industry listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019.
This study uses quantitative research and purpose-based sampling techniques to collect data. There have been 22 companies as samples for more than four years, resulting in 88 research samples. Data processing uses SPSS 25.0 application for descriptive statistical and logistic regression analysis.
This. study shows that profitability, financial leverage, income tax, and. winner/loser have simultaneous impact on income smoothing. Profitability has a partial positive impact and income tax has a partial negative impact on income smoothing. While financial leverage and winner/loser stocks do not affect the income smoothing.