bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effectiveness of Spinal Stabilization Exercises on Movement Performance in Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain
Authors: Alkhathami Khalid , Alshehre Yousef , Brizzolara Kelli , Weber Mark , Wang-Price Sharon 
Published: February 2023

Introduction Low back pain (LBP) is a musculoskeletal disorder that affects more than 80% of people in the United States at least once in their lifetime. LBP is one of the most common complaints prompting individuals to seek medical care. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of spinal stabilization exercises (SSEs) on movement performance, pain intensity, and disability level in adults with chronic low back pain (CLBP). Methods Forty participants, 20 in each group, with CLBP were recruited and randomly allocated into one of two interventions: SSEs and general exercises (GEs). All participants received their assigned intervention under supervision one to two times per week for the first four weeks and then were asked to continue their program at home for another four weeks. Outcome measures were collected at baseline, two weeks, four weeks, and eight weeks, including the Functional Movement ScreenTM (FMSTM), Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire (OSW) scores. Results There was a significant interaction for the FMSTM scores (p = 0.016), but not for the NPRS and OSW scores. Post hoc analysis showed significant between-group differences between baseline and four weeks (p = 0.005) and between baseline and eight weeks (p = 0.026) favor SSEs over GEs. Further, the results demonstrated that all participants, regardless of group, had significant improvements in movement performance, pain intensity, and disability level over time. Conclusion The results of the study favor SSEs over GEs in improving movement performance for individuals with CLBP, specifically after four weeks of the supervised SSE program.
The Comparison of Psychological Barriers Between Individuals with a History of Anterior Knee Pain, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction, and Healthy Individuals
Authors: Zuk Emma F , Kim Sungwan , Burland Julie P , Glaviano Neal R 
Published: February 2023

Background Psychological barriers due to anterior knee pain (AKP) and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) may have a direct impact on an individual’s return to physical activity. A comprehensive understanding of these psychological barriers in individuals with AKP and ACLR may help clinicians to develop and implement better treatment strategies to address deficits that may exist in these individuals. Hypothesis/Purpose The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate fear-avoidance, kinesiophobia, and pain catastrophizing in individuals with AKP and ACLR compared with healthy individuals. The secondary purpose was to directly compare psychological characteristics between the AKP and ACLR groups. It was hypothesized that 1) individuals with AKP and ACLR would self-report worse psychosocial function than healthy individuals and 2) the extent of the psychosocial impairments between the two knee pathologies would be similar. Study Design Cross-sectional study. Methods Eighty-three participants (28 AKP, 26 ACLR, and 29 healthy individuals) were analyzed in this study. Fear avoidance belief questionnaire (FABQ) with the physical activity (FABQ-PA) and sport (FABQ-S) subscales, Tampa scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11) and pain catastrophizing scale (PCS) assessed psychological characteristics. Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to compare the FABQ-PA, FABQ-S, TSK-11, and PCS scores across the three groups. Mann-Whitney U tests were performed to determine where group differences occurred. Effect sizes (ES) were calculated with the Mann-Whitney U z-score divided by the square root of the sample size. Results Individuals with AKP or ACLR had significantly worse psychological barriers compared to the healthy individuals for all questionnaires (FABQ-PA, FABQ-S, TSK-11, and PCS) (p<0.001, ES>0.86). There were no differences between the AKP and ACLR groups (p≥0.67), with a medium ES (-0.33) in the FABQ-S between AKP and ACLR groups. Conclusion Greater psychological scores indicate impaired psychological readiness to perform physical activity. Clinicians should be aware of fear-related beliefs following knee-related injuries and are encouraged to measure psychological factors during the rehabilitation process. Level of Evidence 2
Physical Therapists Use of Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging in Clinical Practice: A Review of Case Reports
Authors: Manske Robert , Podoll Katherine , Markowski Alycia , Watkins Maureen , Hayward Lorna , Maitland Murray 
Published: February 2023

Objective Ultrasound diagnostic imaging (USI) is widely utilized in sports medicine, orthopaedics, and rehabilitation. Its use in physical therapy clinical practice is increasing. This review summarizes published patient case reports describing USI in physical therapist practice. Design Comprehensive literature review. Literature Search PubMed was searched using the keywords “physical therapy” AND “ultrasound” AND “case report” AND “imaging”. In addition, citation indexes and specific journals were searched. Study Selection Criteria Papers were included if the patient was attending physical therapy, USI was necessary for patient management, the full text was retrievable, and the paper was written in English. Papers were excluded if USI was only used for interventions, such as biofeedback, or if the USI was incidental to physical therapy patient/client management. Data Synthesis Categories of data extracted included: 1) Patient presentation; 2) Setting; 3) Clinical indications; 4) Who performed USI; 5) Anatomical region; 6) Methods of USI; 7) Additional imaging; 8) Final diagnosis; and 9) Case outcome. Results Of the 172 papers reviewed for inclusion, 42 were evaluated. Most common anatomical regions scanned were the foot and lower leg (23%), thigh and knee (19%), shoulder and shoulder girdle (16%), lumbopelvic region (14%), and elbow/wrist and hand (12%). Fifty-eight percent of the cases were deemed static, while 14% reported using dynamic imaging. The most common indication for USI was a differential diagnosis list that included serious pathologies. Case studies often had more than one indication. Thirty-three cases (77%) resulted in confirmation of a diagnosis, while 29 case reports (67%) documented significant changes in physical therapy intervention strategies due to the USI, and 25 case reports (63%) resulted in referral. Conclusion This review of cases provides details on unique ways USI can be used during physical therapy patient care, including aspects that reflect the unique professional framework.
Adding A Structured Educational Session to the Rehabilitation Program of Soccer Players Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Feasibility Study
Authors: ALMUHAYA ABDULLAH , ALBARRATI ALI , ALHOWIMEL AHMED , ALODAIBI FARIS 
Published: February 2023

Background While a lack of psychological preparedness and fear of movement may be linked with the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) re-injury, these variables are rarely addressed throughout the therapy stages via educational sessions. Unfortunately, in terms of reducing fear, increasing function, and returning to play, no research has been done yet on the efficacy of adding organized educational sessions to the rehabilitation programs of soccer players post-ACL reconstruction (ACLR). Therefore, the study’s aim was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of adding organized educational sessions to the rehabilitation programs post-ACLR. Methods A feasibility randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted in a specialized sports rehabilitation center. Participants post ACL reconstruction were randomized to either usual care with a structured educational session (intervention group) or usual care alone (control group). This feasibility study investigated three aspects: recruitment, intervention acceptability and randomization, and retention. The outcome measures included Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia, ACL-Return to Sport after Injury, and International Knee Documentation Committee for knee function. Measurements were done at baseline and one week after the intervention. Results All of the 36 players who were undergoing rehabilitation post-ACLR at the center at the time of the study were invited to participate in the study. Thirty-five players (97.2%) agreed to participate in the study. The participants responded to some questions about the acceptability of the intervention and randomization and most of them thought they were appropriate. 30 (85.7%) participants completed the follow-up questionnaires one week after the randomization. Conclusion This feasibility research found that adding a structured educational session to the rehabilitation program for soccer players after ACLR is feasible and acceptable. Full-scale RCTs with longer follow-ups and multiple locations are recommended.
Novel Orthobiologic Preparation and Regenerative Rehabilitation of a Complex Shoulder Injury in a Competitive Adolescent Female Athlete
Authors: Escaloni James , Mazloomdoost Danesh , Young Ian 
Published: February 2023

Background Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and prolotherapy have resulted in promising outcomes in patients with various types of shoulder injuries. However, there is a lack of preliminary evidence supporting preparation of PRP production, timely application of these therapies and regenerative rehabilitation protocols. The purpose of this case report is to describe the distinct method including orthobiologic preparation, tissue-specific treatment and regenerative rehabilitation of an athlete with a complex shoulder injury. Case Presentation A 15y/o competitive female wrestler with a complex shoulder injury presented to the clinic after unsuccessful conservative rehabilitation. Unique methods were incorporated to optimize PRP production, specific tissue healing and regenerative rehabilitation. Multiple injuries required different orthobiologic interventions at different time frames, in order to promote optimal healing and stability of the shoulder. Outcomes The described interventions resulted in successful outcomes including pain, disability, full return to sport, and regenerative tissue healing confirmed with diagnostic imaging. Level of Evidence 5
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pada Kelompok Tani Durian Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Value-Added Produk Berbahan Durian
Authors: Sukesti Fatmasari , Haerudin  , Hardiwinoto  , Alwiyah  , Wibowo Ery , Noviani Hanum Ayu , Kristiana Ida 
Published: February 2023

Latar belakang: Petani durian di Kecamatan Gunungpati belum banyak melakukan pengolahan produk dari buah durian yang dihasilkan. Sebagian besar petani hanya menjual buah durian sebagai buah segar saja. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan para petani tentang cara pengolahan buah durian menjadi produk lain yang memiliki nilai jual lebih baik. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani durian dalam mengolah buah segar hasil panen sehingga meningkatkan nilai jual sebagai produk olahan industri rumah tangga. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan secara luring dan daring dengan materi value added produk pertanian, kewirausahaan, kelayakan usaha budidaya durian, analisis usaha dan pengolahan durian, digital marketing, pembukuan sederhana UMKM, dan pengembangan usaha melalui kredit bank serta praktik pembuatan pie buah durian. Hasil:.Kelompok tani memperoleh pengetahuan tentang manajemen pengelolaan sebuah usaha sekaligus ketrampilan mengolah durian menjadi produk olahan berupa pie durian. Kesimpulan: Kelompok tani buah masih banyak belum mengetahui cara pengolahan pasca panen, sehingga perlu adanya program edukasi untuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan diversifikasi produk olahan buah.
Kata Kunci: durian, pelatihan, penyuluhan, petani durian, value-added
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Background: Durian farmers in Gunungpati District have not done much product processing from the durian fruit they produce. Most farmers only sell durian fruit as fresh fruit. This is due to the lack of knowledge of the farmers about how to process durian fruit into other products that have a better selling value. Objective: To increase the knowledge of durian farmers in processing fresh fruit from the harvest so as to increase the sale value as a processed product for the home industry. Method: Community service activities are carried out in the form of counseling which is carried out offline and online with material on value-added agricultural products, entrepreneurship, business feasibility of durian cultivation, business analysis and processing of durian, digital marketing, simple MSME bookkeeping, and business development through bank credit and manufacturing practices durian pie. Result: The farmer group gained knowledge about the management of a business as well as the skills to process durian into a processed product in the form of durian pie. Conclusion: Many fruit farmer groups still don't know how to post-harvest processing, so an educational program is needed to increase knowledge and diversify processed fruit products.
Keywords: durian fruit, training, counseling, durian farmers, value-added
Sifilis pada Kehamilan
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar , Reza Muhammad Dwiki 
Published: February 2023

Sifilis merupakan Infeksi Menular Seksual yang disebabkan oleh Treponema pallidum dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi berupa aborsi spontan, penghambatan pertumbuhan dalam rahim, kematian perinatal danmenimbulkan gejala sisa yang serius pada anak-anak dengan infeksi sifilis. Pada wanita penyebab penghalangutama dari pengobatan sifilis adalah tidak mampunya mengindentifikasi pada wanita hamil yang terinfeksi. Tesskrining pada trimester pertama bisa dilakukan dengan Tes Non–Treponemal seperti Rapid Plasma Reagen (RPR)atau Venereal Disease Research Laboratory Test (VDRL) dikombinasikan dengan Fluorescent Treponemal AntibodyAbsorption Assay (FTA–ABS) yang merupakan strategi yang dapat menghemat biaya. Pada kondisi yang berisikoharus diuji ulang pada trimester ketiga dengan pengobatan selama kehamilan harus dengan regimen Penisilin. Penggunaan regimen penisilin harus dilakukan tes alergi sebelum dilakukan pengobatan.
Dampak Permainan Bola Keranjang & Bowling Terhadap Gerak Tubuh Anak
Authors: Nanda Ditania , Wijayanto Adi 
Published: February 2023

This research is motivated by the teacher's lack of awareness of gross motor development of the upper limbs in children, most teachers only provide stimulation to the gross motor development of children's lower limbs such as running, and jumping. Gross motoric upper limbs need to be developed because by training gross motoric upper limbs in children can train children's focus on objects, and can train children's hand-eye coordination. The aims of this study were: to determine the effect of basketball games on the gross motor development of the upper limbs in Dharma Wanita Kindergarten, to determine the influence of bowling on the gross motor development of the upper limbs at Ichlashul Amal Kindergarten, to determine the mutual influence between the games. basket ball and bowling on gross motor development of the upper limbs in grade B children. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design type of research. The population in this study amounted to 30 children from 3 schools. The results of the ANOVA test obtained sig 0.000 < 0.05 which means H1 accepted andHo rejected and the post hoc obtained sig 0.558 > 0.05 which means that there is an influence from both games to develop gross motor skills of upper limbs in grade B children.
Prevalence of uropathogens in catheter associated urinary tract infections and their antimicrobial susceptibility.
Authors: Muhammad Shahbaz Hussain  , Umar Khalid Cheema  , Shomaila Irim  , Muhammad Sajjad  , Mehvis Anwar  , Shumaila Raees  
Published: February 2023

Objective: To assess the bacterial profile for catheter associated UTI and the antimicrobial sensitive to most commonly used antibiotics in Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Rahim Yar Khan. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Urology Ward of Sheikh Zayed Medical College/Hospital Rahim Yar Khan. Period: 01 February, 2021 to 31 July, 2021. Material & Methods: The urine samples were collected from 100 patients. Clinical and microbiological data were analyzed from patients with CAUTI. Results: A total of 100 patients were included in the study in which 82 samples were positive for bacterial growth and 18 samples did not show growth. Out of 82 strains, E. coli (46) was the most frequently isolated pathogen followed by Klebsiella pneumonia (17), Pseudomonas (10), Proteus (4), Candida (3) and Staphylococci (2). Conclusion: Study concluded that most common cause of UTI was E. coli in catheter associated patients while the meropenem and colistin were the most sensitive drugs of choice.
The PROGRAM “E-FUNTASTIC ( ENGLISH FUN AND FANTASTIC) UNTUK SISWA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DESA GAPURO SUKOLILO GRESIK
Authors: Sriwulandari Novi , Syafii Mochamad , Dewi Risma Kartika , Yaqin Muhammad Ainul , Sundari Sri 
Published: February 2023

Taman Kanak- Kanak Desa Gapuro Sukolilo merupakan salah satu sekolah yang dimiliki oleh Desa Gapuro Sukolilodan memiliki potensi pengembangan di bidang pendidikan. Didalam meningkatkan mutu dibidang pendidikan, TK Gapuro Sukolilo membuat suatu kegiatan ekstrakulikuler Bahasa Inggris untuk peserta didiknya. Akan tetapi berdasarkan hasil observasi dan interview diperoleh hasil bahwa sekolah ini mengalami kesulitan dalam pendampingan belajar bahasa Inggris dimana belum adanya tenaga pengajar bahasa Inggris untuk siswa mereka dan bagaimana mengajarkan bahasa Inggris untuk siswa yang berusia 3-5 tahun.Untuk menghadapi masalah ini, tim KKN-05 Desa Gapuro sukolilo menyusun sebuah program yang diberi nama E-Funtastic yaitu English Fun and Fantastic. Program ini merupakan program pendampingan untuk belajar bahasa Inggris untuk siswa kelompok A, B dan Kelompok bermain (KB) dengan metode Active Joyful Based Learning (AJBL). Untuk melaksanakan program ini dilakukan tahap persiapan meliputi persiapan materi ajar dan media pembelajaran. Kedua, tahap pelaksanaan program kerja dimana program ini dilaksanakan selama tiga hari bertempat di TK Gapuro Sukolilo. Terakhir adalah evaluasi hasil. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah program pendampingan belajar bahasa Inggris berbentuk sebuah jasa yang memberikan solusi dan kontribusi nyata bagi Taman Kanak-Kanak Gapuro Sukolilo dimana guru mengalami kesulitan dalam mengajar bahasa Inggris untuk siswanya dan di TK tersebut belum ada tenaga pengajar untuk mendampingi belajar Bahasa Inggris. Sehingga program E-Funtastic sangat bermanfaat bagi guru dan siswa dalam pendampingan belajar siswa khususnya dalam hal belajar bahasa Inggris.
ANALISIS RESIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA DENGAN PENERAPAN METODE HIRARC DI BAGIAN PRODUKSI PT. AUTOKORINDO PRATAMA GRESIK
Authors: Prasetyo Kiki Irwan 
Published: February 2023

Industri merupakan suatu unit atau kesatuan produk yang terletak pada suatu tempat tertentu yang meletakan suatu kegiatan untuk mengubah barang-barang secara mekanis atau kimia, sehingga menjadi sebuah produk. Namun dengan pekembangan dan persaingan industri yang semakin pesat, banyak resiko-resiko yang harus ditanggung oleh perusahaan. Satu diantaranya adalah resiko kecelakaan kerja. PT Autokorindo Pratama sebagai perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi sebuah barang yaitu sebuah produk lingkar roda atau velg. Perkembangan yang terjadi di PT Autokorindo, membuat perusahaan tak luput memiliki resiko kecelakaan kerja. Terdapat 5 bagian di area produksi PT Autokorindo Pratama Gresik diantaranya adalah Disc Line yang memiliki tingkat kecelakaan paling tinggi dan persentase diatas batas minimal yang telah ditentukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assesment and Risk Control).Department Of Occupational Safety and HealthMalaysia (2008) sebagai panduan dalam menentukan nilai risiko serta berdasarkan OHSAS 18001. Hasil penelitian tersebut dilakukan pengendalian risiko terhadap bahaya yang memiliki level moderate risk dan high risk, yaitu pada bahaya Terjepit atau tergores akibat tajanya baja, Tangan terjrpit mesin, Tangan terjrpit mesin, Tertimpa material, Kebisingan, Terpeleset , Jari terjepit,Kaki tertimpa material, Kebisingan, terJari terjepit, Terjepit mesin, Sambungn marking lepas, Jari Terjepit, Mata terpercik Gram, Suhu ruangan panas, Tergelincir cairan oli.
INSENTIF DAN HONOR GURU NON PNS, DAN MEKANISME PENGADAAN UPTD DAN DIKLAT BAGI GURU DAN KEPALA SEKOLAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 23 TAHUN 2014
Authors: Amiruddin Amiruddin , Chaniago Nasrul Syakur 
Published: February 2023

<p>Regarding SOTK, the government has regulated it through Law Number 23 of 2014, PP Number 18 of 2016 and governor regulations.. For work support units for the Education Office of North Sumatra Province, the UPTD was established as the representative of the Provincial government in the Regency/City. There will be no problem with the appointment of honorary teachers at the central or regional levels. It turns out that the biggest problem lies in the appointment of honorary teachers who are appointed by schools related to their salary and incentive allowances. Switched from schools or districts/cities and is now delegated to North Sumatra Province.To deal with the problem of low teacher UKG, the government also has enormous homework to make teachers become professional, productive and creative, so readiness is needed from various things, including costs and human resources who are able to provide guidance and direction.</p><p> </p><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="161"><p align="right"><strong>Keywords:</strong></p></td><td valign="top" width="369"><p>Law No 23 of 2014, Incentives</p></td></tr></tbody></table>
MANAJEMEN MEDIA SOSIAL SDIT TAQIYYA ROSYIDA KARTASURA
Authors: Mighfar Shokhibul 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen media sosial SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida Kartasura . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis konten. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida pada bulan November 2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui data dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Validasi data menggunakan metode triagulasi dengan memvalidasi data yang terdapat pada media sosial SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida Kartasura. Analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah akun media sosial Instagram, Youtube, Facebook, dan Tiktok SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida Kartasura dikelola oleh tim humas sekolah, dimana penggunaan media sosial ini menjadi salah satu langkah yang tepat untuk mendorong kemajuan SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida dalam mempromosikan dan menyampaikan informasi terkait sekolah kepada masyarakat luas. Keempat media sosial SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida aktif melakukan postingan tetapi belum ada penjadwalan postingan sehingga akun media sosial SDIT Taqiyya Rosyida belum konsisten melakukan postingan.