bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGGUNAAN PAPAN HURUF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA SISWA KELAS I PADA SEMESTER I DI SDN 14 CAKRANEGARA
Authors: ARTINI NI KADEK SRI 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa kelas I. SD Negeri 14 Cakranega, Membaca adalah hal yang di dahulukan karena, dengan membaca anak mulai belajar secara mandiri dengan lebih dini. Tanpa memiliki kemampuan membaca dan menulis yang memadai sejak dini, anak akan mengalami kesulitan belajar di kemudian hari. Dengan membaca kita bisa melihat dunia, dimana kita ketahui kata Belajar merupakan akibat adanya intraksi antara stimulus dan respon. Untuk itu tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pada siswa kelas satu dengan menggunakan metode sas dengan media kartu huruf. Sehingga dapat meningkatkan prestas dalam membaca lancar, siswa kelas satu I. SD Negeri 14 Cakranegara Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitiaan ini menggunakan tahapan-tahapan yang dilakukan Perencanaan, Pembahasan, Observasi dan Refleksi, penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus yaitu siklu I siklus II dan Siklus III. Deskripsi hasil dari penlitian ini dapat kita lihat dari masing-masing siklus pada silus I nilai 60,40 (65,63%) sebyak 21 siswa dari jumlah siswa kelas 1 sebanyak 32 siswa. pada siklus II jumlah nilai 60,80 (75,80%) sebanyak 23 siswa dari jumlah 32 siswa, d pada Siklus III nilai 70, (80,80%) sebanyak 30 siswa dari jumlah siswa 32 hanya 2 orang siswa yang tidak tuntas dalam penelitian ini. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan metode menggunakan papan huruf dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca lancar pada kelas I. SD Negeri 14 Cakranegara Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Dapat juga metode ini digunakan dalam pembelajaran selain Bahasa Indonseia.
IMPLEMENTASI ADMINISTRASI TATA USAHA DALAM BIDANG KEUANGAN PEMBIAYAAN PENDIDIKAN DI SMAN 1 BAYAN
Authors: Aryani Menik 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat implementasi administrasi tata usaha dalam bidang keuangan pembiayaan pendidikan di SMAN 1 Bayan tahun ajaran 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sumber data penelitian adalah Kepala Sekolah, Bendahara BOS, BPP, dan KASUBAG TU. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian ini berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan dilakukan dengan triangulasi teknik dan sumber. Data analisis kualitatif dengan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Implementasi administrasi tata usaha Pendidikan di SMAN 1 Bayan melipiti: (a) Perencanaan untuk peningkatan administrasi tata usaha di SMAN 1 Bayan dengan menyusun program kerja yaitu Administrasi kesiswaan, Kepegawaian, Keuangan, Inventaris, dan Surat - menyurat. (b) Pelaksanaan dan Pengorganisasian di SMAN 1 Bayan: pembagian tugas tenaga tata usaha sesuai dengan kemampuan yang dimiliki oleh tenaga tata usaha tersebut, sesuai dengan program yang direncanakan. (c) Pengawasan di SMAN 1 Bayan pengawasan melekat, dimana pengawasan dilakukan setiap waktu dan setiap hari. (2) Implementasi keuangan pembiayaan pendidikan di SMAN 1 bayan meliputi: (a) perencanaan pembiayaan pendidikan yaitu dengan menyusun RKAS, (b) Pengawasan anggaran dana pendidikan di SMAN 1 Bayan melibatkan pihak internal dan eksternal. (c) Hambatan yang kerap terjadi: pembiayaan pendidikan: sering mengalami keterlambatan pencairan dana BOS dan pada dana BPP sering mengalami hambatan pada penerimaan anggaran BPP. (3) Implementasi administrasi tata usaha dalam bidang keuangan pembiayaan pendidikan di SMAN 1 Bayan meliputi: Pelaksanaan dana mengacu pada kegiatan yang tertera dalam Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran Sekolah (RKAS), baik itu RKAS BOS maupun RKAS BPP.
TEAPOT INNOVATION TO INCREASE THE QUALITY OF TRADITIONAL CERAMIC PRODUCTS IN PAGERJURANG BAYAT, KLATEN, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA
Authors: Timbul Raharjo  , Wahyu Triatmojo  , Sidik Purnomo  
Published: April 2023

AbstractThis research aims to create a new innovation in traditional ceramics through high-temperature firing. Thisinnovation in ceramic teapots uses clay from Pagerjurang, Klaten, and central Java. Pagerjurang village is one of the producers of traditional ceramic products in Indonesia. The clay found in Pagerjurang can only be fired at temperatures of 750 ◦C - 900 ◦C, which classifies it as low-quality clay. This research uses a qualitative exploratory method by experimenting with the clay's quality and artistic value. Mixing 25% silica with the clay could then be fired at 1100 ◦C, enabling the glazing technique. This innovation could increase the quality of traditional ceramic products from Pagerjurang. The new products are expected to be able to be used as examples to improve the quality of conventional teapot products and, at the same time, increase the welfare of the ceramic artists of Pagerjurang.
Keywords: Product design, household appliances, quality, ceramics industry, Pagerjurang, and Indonesia
AbstrakInovasi teko keramik ini memanfaatkan bahan tanah liat earthenware dari Desa Pagerjurang Bayat KlatenJawa Tengah. Desa Pagerjurang merupakan salah satu wilayah penghasil keramik tradisional di Indonesia. Bahan baku tanah liat Pagerjurang hanya mampu dibakar pada suhu 750 OC-900 OC, hal ini tergolong pada bahan gerabah kualitas rendah. Tujuan penulisan ini menciptakan inovasi teko pada keramik tradisonal Pagerjurang melalui pembakaran suhu tinggi. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif ekplorartif dengan eksperimentasi kualitas bahan tanah liat dan nilai artisticnya. Kualitas bahan dengan menambahkan material silica sebanyak 25 persen pada adonan tanah liat Pagerjurang, sehingga dapat diglasir pada suhu 1100 OC. Inovasi ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas produk keramik tradisional Pagerjurang. Tahapan inovasi melalui eksplorasi bahan, bentuk, dan penerapan pelapis berupa glasir. Inovasi menghasilkan empat temuan penciptaan produk teko (1) “Cobalt Glazed Long Handle Teko” (2) “ White Rustic Glazed Teko” (3) “Translucent ellipse Teko”, dan (4) “Floaring Cobalt Glazed Teko”. Temuan inovasi ini memiliki kualitas bahan dan nilai artistic yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya. Diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan pengembangan kualitas teko keramik dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pengrajin keramik Pagerjurang.
Kata kunci: inovasi, teko, kualitas, keramik, traditional, dan Pagerjurang
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK RUMAH KNOCK DOWN PADA MASYARAKAT TANJUNG BATU SEBERANG
Authors: Riyandi Ages , Wati Desy Misna 
Published: April 2023

Produksi rumah knock down khususnya di wilayah tanjung batu seberang banyak sekali diminati. Kerajinan ini diwariskan turun menurun dari zaman kerajaan seriwijaya hingga saat ini. Permintaan produksi rumah kayu semakin meningkat dari tahun ketahun hal ini ternyata menjadi peluang sehingga banyak kalangan muda tergiur dengan usaha ini. Teori Strategi Pemasaran Kotler dan Armstrong (2004 dalam Varadarajan 2009). Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi Sebagai sumber utama, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data, Penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian mengacu pada pertanyaan utama : Bagaimana strategi pemasaran produk rumah knock down pada masyarakat Tanjung Batu Seberang ?. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 4 orang pengusaha rumah knock down di Kecamatan Tanjung Batu. Dengan dilengkapi 4 informan ini sehingga dapat memperkaya data, hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa strategi masaran pemasaran di gunakan oleh semua informan dalam memasarkan produksi rumah knock down.
Penerapan Relaksasi Benson Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Pasien Dengan Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Naili Nila Khoirun , Prasetyorini Heny 
Published: April 2023

Operasi caesar dilakukan untuk memfasilitasi kelahiran seperti masalah kesehatan ibu dan janin. Prosedur, operasi dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan dan mengubah kontinuitas jaringan. Nyeri merupakan pengalaman sensorik cedera jaringan, yang dialami oleh individu. Dua metode manajemen nyeri adalah farmakologi dan nonfarmakologis. Relaksasi Benson merupakan perpaduan antara teknik relaksasi dan sistem perawatan relaksasi nonfarmakologis yang mudah dilakukan dan tidak perlu biaya (Faith Factor). Relaksasi ini sebagian besar berfokus pada frasa tertentu yang diulang dengan irama teratur dan sikap pasrah. Tujuan penelitian: menerapankan relaksasi Benson untuk mengurangi tingkat nyeri pada pasien post Sectio Caesarea. Metode: studi kasus ini menerapkan teknik relaksasi Benson sebagai pendekatan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien post operasi SC yang mengalami nyeri. Responden sesuai kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien post operasi sectio caesarea yang kontrol rutin di Puskesmas Pringapus, pasien post op hari ke-2, pasien post operasi sectio caesarea dengan tingkat nyeri ringan dan sedang (skala 1-6), dan pasien post Operasi Sectio caesarea pada usia reproduksi yaitu (20-35 tahun). Hasil : setelah diberikan terapi relaksasi benson terjadi penurunan skala nyeri dari 6 menjadi skala 3 pada pasien I dan skala 5 menjadi skala 2 pada pasien II. Kesimpulan: ada pengaruhi pemberian terapi Benson terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien post operasi sectio caesarea.
Molecular imaging research in atherosclerosis: A 23-year scientometric and visual analysis
Authors: Pan Juhong , Chen Yueying , Hu Yugang , Wang Hao , Chen Wenwei , Zhou Qing 
Published: April 2023

Background: Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are major global health problems, and the main cause is atherosclerosis. Recently, molecular imaging has been widely employed in the diagnosis and therapeutic applications of a variety of diseases, including atherosclerosis. Substantive facts have announced that molecular imaging has broad prospects in the early diagnosis and targeted treatment of atherosclerosis.Objective: We conducted a scientometric analysis of the scientific publications over the past 23 years on molecular imaging research in atherosclerosis, so as to identify the key progress, hotspots, and emerging trends.Methods: Original research and reviews regarding molecular imaging in atherosclerosis were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database. Microsoft Excel 2021 was used to analyze the main findings. CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and a scientometric online platform were used to perform visualization analysis of the co-citation of journals and references, co-occurrence of keywords, and collaboration between countries/regions, institutions, and authors.Results: A total of 1755 publications were finally included, which were published by 795 authors in 443 institutions from 59 countries/regions. The United States was the top country in terms of the number and centrality of publications in this domain, with 810 papers and a centrality of 0.38, and Harvard University published the largest number of articles (182). Fayad, ZA was the most productive author, with 73 papers, while LIBBY P had the most co-citations (493). CIRCULATION was the top co-cited journal with a frequency of 1,411, followed by ARTERIOSCL THROM VAS (1,128). The co-citation references analysis identified eight clusters with a well-structured network (Q = 0.6439) and highly convincing clustering (S = 0.8865). All the studies calculated by keyword co-occurrence were divided into five clusters: “nanoparticle,” “magnetic resonance imaging,” “inflammation,” “positron emission tomography,” and “ultrasonography”. Hot topics mainly focused on cardiovascular disease, contrast media, macrophage, vulnerable plaque, and microbubbles. Sodium fluoride ⁃PET, targeted drug delivery, OCT, photoacoustic imaging, ROS, and oxidative stress were identified as the potential trends.Conclusion: Molecular imaging research in atherosclerosis has attracted extensive attention in academia, while the challenges of clinical transformation faced in this field have been described in this review. The findings of the present research can inform funding agencies and researchers toward future directions.
Exploring environmental policy adoption enablers for indoor air quality management in higher educational institutions in South Africa
Authors: Ndou Mpho , Aigbavboa Clinton 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This study seeks to investigate the extent to which the indoor air quality (IAQ) management of higher educational institutions (HEIs) in South Africa could be improved through the appropriate implementation of environmental policy adoption enablers. Multiple challenges have been documented to the improvement of IAQ standards in HEIs. However, an alternative to the management of IAQ is possible through environmental behavioral change.Research Methodology: A philosophical stance of post-positivism influences the adoption of a quantitative research approach for this study. Primary data on the views shared by various academic and administrative staff employed by HEIs across South Africa were collected using a closed-ended questionnaire survey. A literature review uncovered 16 influential environmental policy adoption enablers that could further the objective of the study. A four-phase data analytical approach was adopted to interpret the empirical data through screening and reliability assessment, together with descriptive and inferential statistical evaluations, to ascertain the influence held by the surveyed policy adoption enablers on improving the management of IAQ in HEIs.Results: The inferential statistical evaluation using exploratory factor analysis revealed three crucial environmental policy adoption metrical approaches (stakeholder dialogue, institutional commitment, and policy composition) to the management of IAQ in HEIs.Discussion: From a practical perspective, the administrative council of HEIs could consider the identified policy adoption enablers as a catalyst for pro-environmental behavior and the management of IAQ in all respective institutions. Theoretically, this study contributes to the body of knowledge by providing factors associated with environmental policy adoptions for IAQ management and laying the groundwork for future research in environmental behavior, this has been lacking in previous IAQ studies and current environmental management discourse. As an instrumental enabler, the identified policy adoption approaches could inform any existing or new institutional policy adoption initiative aimed at improving current individuals’ perception of workplace comfort, satisfaction, and performance directly associated with their indoor environmental conditions.
Higher miscarriage rate in subfertile women with endometriosis receiving unbiopsied frozen-warmed single blastocyst transfers
Authors: Sachs M. K. , Makieva S. , Dedes I. , Kalaitzopoulos D. R. , El-Hadad S. , Xie M. , Velasco A. , Stiller R. , Leeners B. 
Published: April 2023

Background: Assisted reproductive technology treatment is recommended to overcome endometriosis-associated infertility but current evidence is controversial. Endometriosis is associated with lower antral follicle count (AFC) and oocyte yield but similar clinical outcomes compared to controls. Unaffected ovarian stimulation response and embryological outcomes but lower clinical pregnancy and live birth rates and higher miscarriage rates have been reported, implying direct impact on endometrial receptivity. With evidence emerging on the benefit of frozen-warmed and blastocyst stage transfer, we investigated ART outcomes in endometriosis using homogeneous case-control groups.Methods: This is a retrospective observational case-control study including n = 66 frozen-warmed unbiopsied single blastocyst transfers of patients with endometriosis and n = 96 of women exhibiting idiopathic sterility. All frozen-warmed transfers followed artificial endometrial preparation.Results: In control women, the mean number of oocytes recovered at oocyte pick up was higher compared to women with endometriosis (15.3 ± 7.1 vs. 12.7 ± 5.2, p = 0.025) but oocyte maturation index (mature oocytes/total oocytes at oocyte pick up) was significantly higher for endometriosis (48.2% vs. 34.0%, p = 0.005). The same was shown for the subgroup of 44 endometriosis patients after endometrioma surgery when compared with controls (49.1% vs. 34.0%, p = 0.014). Clinical pregnancy rate was not higher in endometriosis but was close to significance (47.0% vs. 32.3%, p = 0.059) while live birth rate was comparable (27.3% vs. 32.3%, p = 0.746). Miscarriage rate was higher in the endometriosis group (19.7% vs. 7.3%, p = 0.018). A significantly higher AFC was observed in the control group in comparison with the endometriosis group (16.3 ± 7.6 vs. 13.4 ± 7.0, p = 0.014). Live birth rate did not differ when comparing all endometriosis cases (p = 0.746), ASRM Stage I/II and Stage III/IV (p = 0.348 and p = 0.888) with the control group but the overall pregnancy rate was higher in ASRM Stage I/II (p = 0.034) and miscarriage rate was higher in ASRM Stage III/IV (p = 0.030) versus control.Conclusion: Blastocyst transfers in women with endometriosis originate from cycles with lower AFC but higher share of mature oocytes than in control women, suggesting that endometriosis might impair ovarian reserve but not stimulation response. A higher miscarriage rate, independent of blastocyst quality may be attributed to an impact of endometriosis on the endometrium beyond the timing of implantation.
Whole genome analysis of two sympatric human Mansonella: Mansonella perstans and Mansonella sp “DEUX”
Authors: Rodi Miriam , Gross Caspar , Sandri Thaisa Lucas , Berner Lilith , Marcet-Houben Marina , Kocak Ersoy , Pogoda Michaela , Casadei Nicolas , Köhler Carsten , Kreidenweiss Andrea , Agnandji Selidji Todagbe , Gabaldón Toni , Ossowski Stephan , Held Jana 
Published: April 2023

IntroductionMansonella species are filarial parasites that infect humans worldwide. Although these infections are common, knowledge of the pathology and diversity of the causative species is limited. Furthermore, the lack of sequencing data for Mansonella species, shows that their research is neglected. Apart from Mansonella perstans, a potential new species called Mansonella sp “DEUX” has been identified in Gabon, which is prevalent at high frequencies. We aimed to further determine if Mansonella sp “DEUX” is a genotype of M. perstans, or if these are two sympatric species.MethodsWe screened individuals in the area of Fougamou, Gabon for Mansonella mono-infections and generated de novo assemblies from the respective samples. For evolutionary analysis, a phylogenetic tree was reconstructed, and the differences and divergence times are presented. In addition, mitogenomes were generated and phylogenies based on 12S rDNA and cox1 were created.ResultsWe successfully generated whole genomes for M. perstans and Mansonella sp “DEUX”. Phylogenetic analysis based on annotated protein sequences, support the hypothesis of two distinct species. The inferred evolutionary analysis suggested, that M. perstans and Mansonella sp “DEUX” separated around 778,000 years ago. Analysis based on mitochondrial marker genes support our hypothesis of two sympatric human Mansonella species.DiscussionThe results presented indicate that Mansonella sp “DEUX” is a new Mansonella species. These findings reflect the neglect of this research topic. And the availability of whole genome data will allow further investigations of these species
Pharmacological treatment for pubertal progression in boys with delayed or slow progression of puberty: A small-scale randomized study with testosterone enanthate and testosterone undecanoate treatment
Authors: Österbrand Martin , Fors Hans , Norjavaara Ensio 
Published: April 2023

ContextThe use of testosterone enanthate (TE), 50–75 mg intramuscularly (i.m.)/month, for the treatment of boys with delayed puberty or slow progression to induce puberty is the standard of care (SoC) in Sweden. This treatment is empirical and has not been scientifically evaluated. Replacement therapy in hypogonadal boys/young men in Sweden after induction is mainly performed with testosterone undecanoate (TU), 1,000 mg/3 months. TE is only available on license. TE was deregistered in Sweden in 2006. Therefore, this study was initiated to compare the two products.ObjectiveTo clinically evaluate pubertal progression with six injections of TE, 75 mg i.m./month (1/3–1/5 of adult dose), compared with two injections of TU, 250 mg i.m./3 months (1/4 of adult dose).Trial designIn the Pubertal Replacement in Boys Study (PRIBS), boys aged 14–16 years in West Sweden with pubertal delay were randomized in a parallel study to TE or TU for pubertal progression. Inclusion criteria were morning testosterone levels of 0.5–3 nmol/L and testicular volume ≤6 ml. Between June 2014 and Nov 2019, 27 boys were included.MethodsThe primary outcome was testicular enlargement ≥8 ml after 12 months. TU treatment was considered clinically similar if the number of boys with testicular enlargement ≥8 ml was 80%–125% of the number of boys with TE. Fisher’s exact chi-square test was used for this analysis.ResultsBoth treatments were well tolerated. Twelve of 14 (86%) TU-treated boys reached the primary outcome and 12/12 in the TE group. Fisher’s exact chi-square testing indicated a one-sided p-value of 0.28 (the two-sided p-value was 0.483). The TU treatment was considered not clinically different from SoC. A post-hoc study showed 25% power. Therefore, no evidence-based conclusion can be drawn from the results even if the clinical data support a similar effect of the treatments.ConclusionThe present small-scale study supports that both TE and TU had similar effects in terms of pubertal progression.Clinical Trial Registrationhttps://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/home, identifier NCT05417035; https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ctrsearch/search, identifier EUDRACTEudraCT nr 2012-002337-11.
Analysis on phase distribution and flow field morphology in double side blown gas-liquid mixture flows with high temperature and high density melt
Authors: Wu Xudong , Wang Shibo , Hu Jianhang , Wang Hua , Xiao Qingtai , Deng Ge , Li Dongbo 
Published: April 2023

In view of the gas-liquid two-phase flow process in the oxygen-enriched side-blown molten pool, the phase distribution and manifold evolution in the side-blown furnace under different working conditions are studied. Based on the hydrodynamics characteristics in the side-blown furnace, a multiphase interface mechanism model of copper oxygen-enriched side-blown bath melting was established. The results show that the existence of slag baffle makes the velocity distribution range of melting mixing zone wider, the mixing range of melt wider, the mixing effect better, and the role of melting zone strengthened. The average speed of case MY in the melting zone is the highest, nearly 5.2% higher than that of case EY, and 16.7% higher than that of case EN. Compared with the average turbulent kinetic energy in the melting zone, case MY has a significant advantage of 2.635 m2/s2, which is increased by 47%, 34%, and 14% respectively compared with case EN, case EY, and case MN.