bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Адаптація підлітків чоловічої статі Вінниччини до фізичної роботи в аеробному й анаеробному режимах енергозабезпечення
Authors: Фурман Юрій , Брезденюк Олександра , Онищук Вікторія 
Published: January 2023

Резюме. Розглянуто питання фізичного здоров’я підлітків, що оцінюється за здатністю адаптуватися до фізичних навантажень аеробного й анаеробного спрямування. Мета. Визначення адаптаційних можливостей підлітків чоловічої статі Вінниччини до фізичних навантажень в аеробному й анаеробному режимах енергозабезпечення. Методи. Велоергометрія, пульсометрія, сфігмоманометрія, методи математичної статистики. Результати. Встановлено, що рівень аеробної продуктивності хлопців 13–14 років, за критеріями Я. П. Пярната, відповідає «середньому», а 15–16 років – «нижчому за середній» рівням. Середнє значення відносного показника VO2max підлітків 13–14 років, за Г. Л. Апанасенко, перевищує «безпечний рівень здоров’я», а в осіб 15–16 років знаходиться нижче «безпечного рівня». На основі отриманих даних розроблено критерії оцінювання аеробної й анаеробної продуктивності осіб чоловічої статі 13–14 та 15–16 років шляхом створення стандартів функціональної підготовленості на основі середніх арифметичних та середніх квадратичних відхилень показників максимального споживання кисню, порога анаеробного обміну, максимальної кількості зовнішньої механічної роботи за 10 с, 30 с, за 1 хв.
Ключові слова: адаптація, аеробна продуктивність, анаеробна продуктивність, стандарти.
Аналіз освітніх програм та навчальних планів з фізичної терапії в країнах Європи
Authors: Кормільцев Володимир , Лазарева Олена , Бісмак Олена , Брушко Вікторія , Гаврелюк Світлана 
Published: January 2023

Резюме. Аналіз досвіду європейських країн дасть можливість використовувати позитивні тенденції у вітчизняній підготовці фахівців із фізичної терапії та ерготерапії й випускати на ринок праці кваліфікованих фахівців. Мета. Проаналізувати освітні програми та навчальні плани з фізичної терапії в країнах Європейського Союзу та Великої Британії. Методи. Аналіз та узагальнення досвіду підготовки фахівців із фізичної терапії в країнах Євросоюзу та Великої Британії, моніторинг інформаційних ресурсів мережі Інтернет, системний підхід. Результати. Всесвітня конфедерація фізичної терапії (WCPT) рекомендує, щоб професійні освітні програми початкового рівня для фізичних терапевтів ґрунтувалися на навчанні в університеті тривалістю не менше чотирьох років, були незалежно підтверджені й акредитовані в рамках стандарту, що забезпечуватиме випускникам повне офіційне та професійне визнання. Існують інновації й відмінності в реалізації програм також у кваліфікаціях початкового рівня, включаючи перші університетські ступені, кваліфікації магістрів та докторантів. Фізична терапія зараз є спеціальною освітньою програмою, викладається на багатьох немедичних факультетах майже в усіх країнах Європи. Аналізуючи процес підготовки магістрів в країнах ЄС та Великій Британії, можна побачити, що для кожної країни характерні свої особливі вимоги до здобуття освітнього ступеня бакалавра чи магістра, зумовлені вимогами професійних спільнот або відомств. Проте більшу частину навчальних програм становлять дисципліни практичного профілю або такі, де передбачений науковий пошук.
Ключові слова: освітня програма, навчальний план, фізична терапія.
Rare case of hereditary spherocytosis with rheumatic mitral stenosis
Authors: Mathur Alok , Gupta Jugal Bihari , Joad Mohammad Izhar , Ravte VedaShree , Jain Priyansha , Brar Ajit Singh 
Published: January 2023

A rare case of hereditary spherocytosis (HS) and rheumatic mitral stenosis coexisting in a patient having severe stenosis, atrial fibrillation, and symptoms of the left ventricular dysfunction, along with hemolytic anemia attributed to HS. We present the case of a 58-year-old lady who presented to the emergency department with complaints of increasing shortness of breath for the past week. She was examined to have atrial fibrillation with a fast ventricular rate. On investigations, she was found to have severe rheumatic mitral stenosis with evidence of hemolytic anemia. Further, evaluation of the cause of her anemia revealed HS. This case highlights the importance of the evaluation of anemia in patients with valvular heart diseases. If a treatable cause is found, anemia can be treated to reduce the cardiac burden.
Abstract:
Background- A rare case of Hereditary Spherocytosis and Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis coexisting in a patient having severe stenosis, atrial fibrillation and symptoms of left ventricular function, along with hemolytic anemia attributed to HS. .
Case presentation- We present a case of a 58-year-old lady presented to the Emergency Department with complaints of increasing shortness of breath in the last one week. She was examined to have Atrial Fibrillation with a Fast Ventricular Rate. Upon Investigations, she was found to have severe Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis with evidence of Hemolytic anemia. Further evaluation of the cause of her anemia revealed Hereditary Spherocytosis.
Conclusion- This case highlights the importance of evaluation of anemia inpatients with valvular heart diseases. If a treatable cause is found, anemia can be treated to reduce the cardiac burden.
Terapi Wudhu dan Hyigiene terhadap Gangguan Tidur Anak Usia Sekolah
Authors: Mariyana Rina , Oktorina Rola , Pratama Andiesta 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> </em><em>Sleep disturbance is a problem that often arises in the population of school-age children where every year around 20% to 50% of sleep disorders and about 17% experience serious sleep disorders caused by various factors. </em><em>Wudhu</em><em> therapy and sleepy hygienic therapy is one of the therapies that can be used to overcome sleep disorders. The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of </em><em>wudhu</em><em> therapy and sleepy hygiene therapy on sleep disorders in school-age children</em><em>.</em><em> </em><strong><em>Method</em></strong><em>: </em><em>The research method used is Quasi Experiment Design with Pre Test and Post Test Two Group Design designs. in the application with design interpretation - posttest. The sampling technique was taken by purposive sampling method with a sample of 20 respondents. Data analysis used in this study is the analysis of univariated and bivariated with</em><em> </em><em>using T test.</em><em> </em><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>:</em><em> Average sleep disturbance of respondents before (pretest) </em><em>wudhu</em><em> therapy was 55.50 and after (posttest) </em><em>wudhu</em><em> therapy was given 30.10 with a P-value of 0.001 and obtained an average sleep disturbance before respondents (Pretest) performed sleepy hygiene therapy was 56.80 and after (posttest) given sleepy hygiene therapy was 42.60 with a P-value of 0.002. The results showed ablution therapy is more effective than sleepy hygiene therapy</em>.<em> </em><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em>: </em><em>There is an influence of </em><em>wudhu</em><em> therapy and sleepy hygiene therapy on sleep disorders in school-age children. Suggestions in this study if a child has a sleep disorder can perform</em><em> wudhu</em><em> therapy and sleepy therapy hygiene</em><em> </em><em>so sleep becomes comfortable</em><em>. </em></p>
Studi Fenomenologi Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Ca Mamae Dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi
Authors: Amelia Sherly , Dewi Ratna , Manelsa Feby Tri 
Published: January 2023

<p>In breast cancer Chemotherapy is given at an advanced stage and has spread (Aziz, 2001). chemotherapy can cause very bad physical conditions that can cause physiological and psychological effects. Physiological effects that can occur are fatigue, lethargy, hair loss, intestinal disorders and oral cavity. Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Hospital with breast cancer sufferers has increased in the last two years This study aims to explore the life experiences of breast cancer patients in undergoing chemotherapy at RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi.</p><p>This type of qualitative research with a phenomenological approach was carried out in January 2020. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a participant of 4 people and the technique of data collection was through in-depth interviews.</p><p>Based on the results of research on the phenomenological study of the experience of patients ca mamae in undergoing chemotherapy produced themes: 1) Physical, pscyhological responses experienced in undergoing chemotherapy, 2) Striving for healing and recovery, 3) Physical discomfort as an impact of participants in undergoing chemotherapy,</p><p>This study concludes that good participant knowledge about breast cancer along with the signs and symptoms felt by the participants, so that participants immediately take treatment. Hopefully the results of this study can be a reference for future researchers</p><p> </p>Keywords: life experience, breast cancer, chemotherapy, patients
Pengalaman Seksual Ibu Primipara di Kecamatan Nusa Laut Maluku Tengah
Authors: Parinussa Nenny 
Published: January 2023

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em><strong><em>Background : </em></strong><em>Pregnancy brings changes to the physical, psychological and hormonal conditions of every pregnant woman which will affect emotions and sexual behavior. Changes in sexual behavior in pregnant women vary in each trimester of pregnancy. <strong>Aim : </strong>The purpose of this study was to gain a deep understanding of the sexual experiences of primipara mothers in the nusalaut district. <strong>Methode : </strong>The design used is qualitative research through a phenomenological approach using semi-structured in-depth interview methods. Participants were five postpartum primipara mothers who were obtained by purposive sampling. Data were collected in the form of recorded interviews and field notes analyzed using the Collaizzi technique. <strong>Result : </strong>From the results of the study identified four themes, namely: 1) Perceptions about sexual relations during pregnancy; 2) Experience of sexual activity during pregnancy; 3) Factors that influence sexual activity during pregnancy; 4) Social support about sexual activity during pregnancy; 5) The impact of sexual relations on the comfort of the mother during pregnancy; 6) Foreplay that is done before starting sexual relations. <strong>Conclusion : </strong>It is recommended to provide understanding related to sexual relations during pregnancy.</em></em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: Phenomenology Study, Sexual Experience, Primipara Mother</em></strong><em></em></p></div><em><br clear="all" /> </em>
Komunikasi Terapeutik dan Kecemasan Pasien Rawat Inap Bedah : Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Lazdia Wenny , Cahyani Atika Afri 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong> <em>Anxiety is something not clear. Anxiety or uneasy is not specific and unknown to someone. In order to reduce anxiety in preoperative patients, an effective communication should be done, especially therapeutic communication. It needs serious attention from nurses because nurses are the closest and longest-standing health workers to patients. The effect of providing information about surgery preparation with a therapeutic communication approach on patients anxiety levels. One of the efforts that can reduce the level of patient anxiety is the therapeutic communication of nurses. <strong>Methods</strong>: The design was of this reasech was literature review. Articles were collected by using Google Scholar and Google from publication in 2010-2020. <strong>Result</strong>: Based on the articles collected, the results found that that therapeutic communication can reduce patient anxiety. Nurses can apply therapeutic communication as an independent intervention as an effort to reduce patient anxiety.</em></p><p><strong>Keywords: <em>Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety</em></strong></p><p><em><br /></em></p>
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pada Remaja
Authors: Yanti Nova Dwi , Mardison Lydia , Dewi Ratna , Yenni Yenni 
Published: January 2023

<p><em>Gadgets are not only used for communication but also it is developed into devices that can do almost anything that supports activities in every aspect of human life. Excessive use of gadgets can put a person at risk of changing behavior. The purpose of this research was to determine The Correlation between of Gadget Toward Behavior Changes of Adolescents at SMP N 5 Bukittinggi, 2021.The type of this research was an analytic survey design with a cross sectional approach. The population was all students of class IX. They were 167 students. By using quota Sampling technique, 86 students were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through questionnaires. Then, it was analyzed by univariate analysis was performed to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square correlation test. The results showed that (89.5%) respondents with the use of gadgets were at risk category, namely&gt; 2 hours a day and (58.1%) respondents were at risk of experiencing changes in behavior. Then, the result of this research obtained that there was a significant relationship between the use of gadgets and changes in adolescent behavior with a p value = 0.031 and an OR value = 5.793. In short, it is concluded that there was a relationship between excessive use of gadgets and changes in adolescent behavior at SMP Negeri 5 Bukittinggi in 2021. Then, it is expected that the results of this research can be used as a source of information for students regarding the use of gadgets to prevent or minimize the risk of behavior change such as health, social interactions, etc.</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords : Gadget use, Behavior Change, Adolescents.</em></strong></p><p><strong><em><br /></em></strong><em></em></p>
Pemanfaatan Telehealth dalam Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Anak dengan Asma
Authors: Khotimah Khusnul , Nilasari Putri 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: Asthma is a condition in which the airways are narrowed due to hyperactivity to certain stimuli, which causes inflammation. Telehealth includes the use of phone calls, text messages, email, or online health portals that allow patients to communicate with healthcare providers. <strong>Method</strong>: Design using Literature Review, which is a study based on a summary of several studies related to the research topic that has been determined. Journals used through searches with databases from EBSCOhost, ProQuest and Clinical Key between 2017 and 2021. <strong>Results</strong>: Based on the journals collected, the use of Telehealth in children with Asthma is effective in increasing the level of adherence to treatment, reducing the frequency of hospitalization and reducing the frequency of not attending school. because of recurrence. <strong>Conclusions</strong> <strong>and Recommendations:</strong>Telehealth facilitate monitoring of children's conditions and control the level of child adherence to treatment, reduce recurrence rates so that the quality of life of children with asthma is better which then reduces mortality due to asthma. The author recommends that Telehealth can be implemented in Indonesia</em>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Telehealth, Asthma, Pediatric</em></p>
Pengaruh Latihan Isometrik Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Naldi Febria , Juwita Lisavina , Silvia Silvia 
Published: January 2023

<em></em><br /><em></em><p><em>Background: Non-pharmacological therapy is one of the right choices for<br />people with hypertension as an effort to control blood pressure. Pakan Salasa<br />Community Health Center is one of the health centers with a fairly high finding<br />of hypertension patients, which is an average of 30 hypertension patients per<br />month in 2020. This study aimed to determine The Effect of Isometric Exercise<br />to decrease the Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients. Methods: The type<br />of this research was pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design<br />approach. It was carried out on April - June 2021 with 10 respondents were<br />chosen as the samples. The data were collected through blood pressure<br />observation sheet. Then, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis<br />by using paired t-test. Results: There was a difference in the average blood<br />pressure of respondents before and after the intervention with an average<br />difference of 12.5/9 mmHg and p value = 0.005 where there was a <br />significant decrease in blood pressure after the intervention. Conclusion: In<br />short, it can be concluded that regular isometric exercise had a significant<br />effect on reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension. It is expected<br />that people with hypertension will doing physical activity with isometric<br />exercises on a regular basis which is proven to be effective in lowering blood<br />pressure.<br /> </em></p><p><em><strong>Keywords:Isometric, Blood Pressure,Hypertension</strong> </em></p>
Korelasi Kecanduan Media Sosial Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Kesehatan UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Authors: Tryastuti Dini , Nurvadillah Silvi 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>:</em> <em>Learning motivation can be influenced by psychological factors. One that can interfere with psychological health was addiction to social media. This study aims to see the relationship between social media addiction and learning motivation in College students of the Faculty of Health Sciences UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. The inclusion criteria in this study were students with the criteria for late teens aged 18-21 years. The instrument used by the researcher were a social media addiction questionnaire and a learning motivation questionnaire. <strong>Methods: </strong>This research method uses an analytical corelasional research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling in this study using Stratified Random Sampling technique with a total sample of 296 respondents. This study uses the analysis of the Spearman rank. <strong>Results: </strong>The results of this study obtained a correlation coefficient of -0.748 and a significance value of 0.000 &lt;0.05. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>So that this study succeeded in proving the hypothesis which states that there was a strong relationship between social media addiction and learning motivation for students of FIKES UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. So that students must be able to use social effectively to avoid the negative impacts of using social media</em>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>social media, Learning motivation, College Student</em><em></em></p>
Risk Perception and Adherence to Precautionary Protocols; the Experience at the Height of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Nigeria
Authors: Ibrahim Abdullahi Haruna , Ladan Muhammad Awwal , Fatihu Aisha , Umar Abubakar Faruk , Aikawa Hussaini Muhammad 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong>Aim</strong>: The study is aimed at examining COVID-19 personal risk perception and adherence to lockdown precautionary protocol during the peak of COVID-19 outbreak in Nigeria.</p><strong>Methodology</strong>: A descriptive cross-sectional study was adopted in which 4864 responses were retrieved between April to June 2020 through an online questionnaire to assess risk perception to COVID-19 in Nigeria. Information sought was on personal risk perception, frequency of lockdown protocol violations, general perception regarding COVID-19 lockdown in Nigeria, Pearson’s <p>chi square and frequencies were examined from the data with SPSS version 25.</p><p><strong>Results</strong>: 55.3% were between the ages of 26-35 years, 59.2% were males, 61.2% were singles, and 80.9% lived in urban areas. About half, (54.6%) had moderate risk perception, 41.4% had high personal COVID-19 risk perception. Though 40.1% strictly adhered to the lockdown protocols, 71.7% of the respondents had a positive perception regarding the lockdown. Pearson’ chi-square revealed significant relationship between being 26-35 years old, being male, being married, having at least a bachelor’s degree, being Hausa, being a public servant and having a moderate to high COVID-19 risk perception (p&gt;0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: There was a good level of COVID19 personal risk perception in the majority of the Nigerian populace and although majority had a positive perception regarding lockdown as a precautionary measure to curtail the spread of COVID-19, less than half of the respondents adhered strictly to the lockdown protocols.</p>
Kompres Bawang Merah Terhadap Suhu Tubuh Anak Batita
Authors: Lazdia Wenny , Hasnita Evi , Febrina Wiwit , Dewi Ratna , Usman Yeni Wartsa , Susanti Nadia 
Published: January 2023

<em>Demam adalah suatu keadaan suhu tubuh menjadi lebih tinggi dari biasanya dan ini merupakan suatu gejala penyakit. Suhu tubuh yang dikatakan normal yaitu apabila suhu dengan rentang 36,5-37,5, apabila suhu tubuh melebihi rentang normal maka bisa dikatakan hipertermi atau tidak normal. Demam ini terjadi karena adanya respon normal terhadap infeksi yang ada dalam tubuh, infeksi yang terjadi karena adanya mikroorganisme yang masuk kedalam tubuh yaitu berupa virus, jamur, varasit dan bakteri. Tujuan Penelitian: adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres bawang merah terhadap suhu tubuh anak batita. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperimental pretest-posttest one grup design. Hasil: yang didapatkan terdapat penurunan suhu tubuh pada kelompok intervensi kompres bawang merah yaitu 2,175℃ dengan nilai Pvalue 0,000, dimana terjadi penunurunan setelah intervensi. Dengan rata-rata suhu tubuh responden sebelum diberikan intervensi 38,35</em><em>℃</em><em> </em><em> dan sesudah 36,17</em><em>℃</em><em>, disini selain dilakukan intervensi responden juga minum paracetamol sebagai obat penurun demam.</em><p><strong> </strong></p><strong>Kata Kunci : <em>Kompres bawang merah, Demam </em></strong>
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SIKAMENT-LN DENGAN VARIASI PERSENTASE TERHADAP NILAI SLUMP DAN KUAT TEKAN BETON BERDASARKAN METODE PERAWATAN BETON
Authors: Anisah Riris Nur 
Published: January 2023

Beton banyak diminati karena memiliki kuat tekan yang baik. Kuat tekan beton yang dihasilkan terkadang lebih kecil dari kuat tekan yang direncanakan. Banyak upaya dilakukan untuk memperbaiki permasalahan tersebut salah satunya dengan menambahkan bahan tambahan. Selain bahan tambah, proses pelaksanaan pembuatan beton juga berpengaruh. Salah satu proses pelaksanaan yang dimaksud adalah perawatan beton.
Pada penelitian ini bahan tambah yang digunakan yaitu Sikament-LN dengan variasi 0%, 1%, dan 2% dari berat semen. Metode perawatan yang digunakan adalah merendam dalam air dan membungkus plastik. Perencanaan campuran menggunakan metode ACI. Pembuatan dan pengujian benda uji dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Struktur, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tidar.
Hasil penelitian kuat tekan beton variasi Sikament-LN 0%, 1%, dan 2% dengan metode merendam dalam air sebesar 19,63 MPa, 25,10 MPa, dan 26,16 MPa. Kuat tekan beton variasi Sikament-LN 0%, 1%, dan 2% dengan metode membungkus plastik sebesar 23,43 MPa, 23,16 MPa, dan 27,80 MPa. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kuat tekan beton tertinggi diperoleh pada penambahan Sikament-LN 2% dan metode perawatan beton yang efektif digunakan adalah metode merendam dalam air karena nilai kuat tekan beton lebih tinggi dibanding metode perawatan membungkus plastik.

Kata kunci: beton, kuat tekan, perawatan, sikament-LN.