bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of mineral supplement "Helavit C" on hematological parameters in white laboratory rats
Authors: Dushenina O. , Karpenko L. , Vasilyeva S. , Petrovskikh M. , Domnina T. 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: to study the effect of the mineral feed additive «Helavit C» on hematological blood parameters.Materials and methods. The experiment was carried out on male white laboratory rats of the Wistar line weighing 402-420 grams. «Helavit C» was used as a mineral feed additive. Animals were bled from the tail vein every two weeks five times and examined for the following parameters: hemoglobin, red blood cell count, color index, hematocrit, and erythrocyte indices were calculated. The hemoglobin content was determined by the photometric hemiglobin cyanide method. The number of formed elements was counted using a Goryaev's camera. The color index of blood and erythrocyte indices were calculated by the formulas. Hematocrit was determined using a special hematocrit centrifuge.Results. The results of the experiment showed that the feeding of mineral feed additive «Helavit C» in liquid form at a dose of 20 μl per head per day for 8-10 weeks led to a significant increase in hemoglobin concentration by 14.3-15.5%, erythrocyte concentration - by 12.3%, an increase in hematocrit by 13.9-14.0% and an average erythrocyte volume by 1.9%.Conclusion. The conducted studies indicate that the presence of iron, cobalt, zinc and copper in the composition of the mineral feed additive «Helavit C», their combined action contributes to an increase in the level of hemoglobin, the number of erythrocytes and an increase in the average volume of erythrocytes in laboratory rats. Due to the full consumption of microelements by experimental animals, their erythropoiesis improves, which directly affects the processes of oxidative metabolism, as well as the plastic metabolism of animals.
Distinctive features of the allelofund of blood groups of various breeds of cattle
Authors: Shatalina O. , Yaryshkin A. , Leshonok O. 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: to study the allelofund of blood groups of cattle of different breeds.Materials and methods. 3117 Holstein cows of the black-and-white breed were studied, 848 cows of the Simmental breed, 555 cows of the Hereford breed and 172 cows of the Aberdeen-Angus breed. Blood groups were determined using a hemolysis reaction using mono-specific serum reagents, a suspension of erythrocytes and rabbit complement. Blood groups consist of alleles – a set of antigens inherited concatenated. In total, 12 systems are isolated in the blood groups of cattle. In this study, the EAV system is used, since it has the greatest variety of alternatives.Results. It was revealed that the allelofund of the Holstein black-and-white breed is represented by 44 alleles, the Simmental breed – 87 alleles, the Geford breed - 53 alleles, the Aberdeen Angus breed – 38 alleles. The most common alleles of blood groups of cattle of Holstein black-and–white breed are G2Y2'E'1Q' and I2, Simmental breed – Q', Hereford breed – b and Y1D'I', Aberdeen-Angus breed O1Q'. The frequency of occurrence of these alleles exceeds 6% and in some cases reaches 44%. It should be noted that the most common alleles of breeds remain in the leading positions in frequency of occurrence over time and are not replaced by other alleles. It is also established that in each breed there are specific alleles inherent only to it, which can be called markers of the breed. So, in the Holstein black-and–white breed, these are the alleles O1Y1G'G" and O3J'2K'O', in the Simmental – D'E'3G'I' and D'G'I'Q', in the Hereford – Y1D'I' and I2Y2G'G", in the Aberdeen-Angus – P1Y1 E'3P'2Q'G".
Changes in the metabolism of lactating goats of the Saanen breed under the influence of stimulating BAS
Authors: Ivantsova O. , Maksimov V. , Deltsov A. , Frenk A. 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: to study the effect of complex biologically active additives based on a protein hydrolyzate together with an iron-containing preparation on the metabolism of lactating goats of the Saanen breed according to the physiological and biochemical status of blood and the physicochemical properties of milk from animals grown in an industrial complex. Materials and methods. In the experiment, 45 Saanen goats were used, of which 15 goats were combined into the control group, 30 equally divided into two experimental groups. Experimental animals in addition to the standard diet received a biological supplement based on protein hydrolyzate, 40 ml/day. and iron-containing preparation "Bio-iron with trace elements" 10 ml / day. An experimental group of 15 heads received the drug "Abiotonic", another group of 15 heads - "Abiopeptide" (hereinafter, the subgroups "ABT + BfM" and "ABP + BfM"). Animals received dietary supplements in the complex, according to the following scheme: 30 days with a break of 5 days after 10 and 20 days, i.e. In general, the experiment lasted 45 days. To assess the condition of the control and experimental goats, blood and milk were taken (before the start of the experiment and at the end of the experiment). Physiological and biochemical blood parameters of goats were determined, which characterize protein metabolism - the level of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total protein (OB), albumin (A), globulins and urea (M); lipid metabolism - the level of cholesterol (X) and triglycerides; carbohydrate metabolism - glucose level (G); energy metabolism - creatinine level (K); mineral metabolism - the level of phosphorus (P), chlorine (Cl) and iron (Fe). Milk was taken in the morning milking, examined for physical and chemical parameters: fat, protein, dry skimmed milk residue (SOMO), somatic cells and density. Results. It is shown that the use of these dietary supplements in lactating goats affects the physiological and biochemical status of blood and the physicochemical properties of milk. It is noted that the beneficial properties of additives are aimed at enhancing the catabolic processes of the body of goats, they are most effective in combination with vitamins and microelements, contributing to an increase in productivity while maintaining the internal reserves of the body. It should also be noted the effectiveness of the iron-containing preparation "Bio-iron with microelements", used in feeding lactating goats.
The use of five-finger relaxation techniques for reducing stress and sleep quality in hypertension patients
Authors: Dewi Rosliana , Budhiana Johan , Arsyi Dilla Nurul , Yulianti Maria , Fatmala Syiva Dwi 
Published: August 2023

One of the efforts to overcome hypertension experienced by its sufferers is to reduce stress and improve their sleep quality. Patients will usually overcome hypertension by taking drugs (which are chemical). Some use alternative methods. However, not many studies have been conducted to reveal efforts to reduce stress and improve sleep quality in hypertensive patients through this alternative method. It is the main reason research is carried out on non-pharmacological efforts to overcome stress and improve sleep quality that is effective, easy, and can be done alone by patients. This study aimed to determine the effect of five-finger relaxation techniques on stress and sleep quality in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Sukabumi Health Center. This study was a quasi-experiment with two groups of pre-tests and post-tests. The population and sample were hypertensive patients in the working area of the Sukabumi Health Center, with as many as 70 respondents divided into control and intervention groups of 35 respondents, each using purposive sampling techniques. The DASS-42 standard questionnaire was used for stress variables, while the PSQI standard questionnaire was used for sleep quality variables.Â Data analysis using a paired sample t-test showed differences in the pre-test and post-test stress scores in the control and intervention groups and in the control and intervention groups' sleep quality scores in the pre-test and post-test. The five-finger relaxation technique can lower hypertensive patients' stress and sleep quality scores. This technique is also an easy, inexpensive technique that is very likely to be done by hypertensive patients to maintain stable blood pressure and is an alternative non-pharmacological therapy for overcoming stress problems and sleep quality in hypertensive patients.
The mothers’ role in prospering a mindful consumer in Sri Lanka
Authors: Wickramasekera E.S. , Wickramasekera D.N. 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: This study provides new understandings of the socio-structural elements that support (or undermine) domestic daily mindful consumption behaviours of kids and young adults of Sri Lanka. The process of mindful consumption and its adoption at home has been explored with the aim to understand how mothers have influenced their children in becoming mindful consumers.
Design/methodology/approach: The findings presented are derived from 25 in-depth interviews with mothers and children in the context of Sri Lanka.
Findings: It was evident that the Sri Lankan mothers are encouraging their child’s mindset and behaviour in terms of Limited Acquisitive consumption, Poor Aspirational consumption, Limited Repetitive consumption, caring for the community, caring for nature, and caring for self were found as the aspects of mindful consumption that were influenced by the mothers. Reducing, Reusing, Rejecting, Recycling and Redefining were the common mindful practices that were inspired by mothers which were highlighted by the respondents as shaped by mothers in terms of the child’s mindful mindset and mindful behaviour.
Originality: This paper makes an important contribution to the field by studying the domestic mindful consumption practices adopted and taught to kids and young adults by their mothers.

Implications: Findings have practical implications for businesses that want to maximize stakeholder satisfaction through their corporate social responsibility activities and expand their opportunities for goodwill and company growth. Finally, this study implies the managerial and social aspects to improve mindfulness and thereby accomplish the goal of sustainability.
Keywords: Mindfulness, Mindful Consumption, Children, Mothers, Sri Lanka
Nanocoating Provides Superior Corrosion Protection Via Two-Coat System
Authors: Hawkins Todd 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
This article briefly describes a new carbon nanocoating that provides corrosion protection through a two-coat system that is applied like paint, acts like plating, and relies on a much lower zinc content than existing three-coat solutions. Lost conductivity resulting from reduced zinc content is offset by highly conductive carbon nanotubes in the base layer.
Faster, Automatic Identification of Particle Contamination
Authors: Benes Susan 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
This article describes traditional methods for identifying particle contamination in manufacturing processes as well as a new alternative method that uses scanning electron microscopy combined with energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. The new system provides efficient, accurate microanalysis to identify the size, shape, and chemical composition of particles. A case study in automobile manufacturing is presented.
Dynamic Testing Market for Composites Sees Growth and Innovation
Authors: Bailey Peter 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
While today's composites encompass a broad and well-established family of materials, the commercial market for high-performance, structural composites has actually existed for well over 30 years. Adoption in the aerospace industry has resulted in a wide range of static test methods offering reliable results. This article reviews some recent innovations in composites testing, including developments related to fatigue testing, high strain rate testing, thermography, and high capacity test systems.
Application Note: Tool for Atmospheric Carbon Potential Analysis
Authors: Oakes Jim 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Heat treaters regularly seek ways to prevent and reduce rework and scrap loads by implementing procedures and tools to make sure the heat treating process meets customer expectations and specifications. One process parameter requirement is to ensure consistent atmosphere carbon content. Measuring carbon absorption into steel is commonly done to verify atmosphere consistency. This article describes an atmosphere carbon potential analyzer that provides a cost-effective way to measure carbon using a wire coil that functions in a way similar to using shim stock.
Fatigue of Threaded Fasteners
Authors: Hudgins Alex , James Brad 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Fasteners play a critical role in engineered structures as a method of nonpermanent joining for the aerospace, infrastructure, civil, automotive, energy generation/distribution, and many other industries. Fastener failures can lead to disastrous consequences and substantial financial losses. One of the most common fastener failure modes is fatigue crack initiation and growth. Inadequate design considerations, material problems, insufficient preload, loosening, and excessive loads can all contribute to fastener fatigue. A case study of steel screw failures highlights some of the critical manufacturing and design factors that affect fastener fatigue.
Validating Models Using 3D Microstructural Characterization
Authors: Fonda R.W. , Rowenhorst D.J. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
In order to take full advantage of the promise of recent computational efforts, new microstructural models that consider realistic shapes, connectivities, and distributions are required. Characterizing materials in 3D is necessary to reveal the actual distributions of relevant microstructural characteristics and thereby enable development of realistic models to predict the behavior of new materials. This article describes methods to model grain size distributions and presents case studies in cementite precipitation morphology and coarse martensite analysis.
Aluminum: The Light Metal, Part I
Authors: Simcoe Charles R. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Aluminum, one of the most widely used structural metals in modern industry, is produced in quantities exceeded only by steel. Its light weight, corrosion resistance, high strength after heat treatment, and global availability of bauxite ores make aluminum attractive for everything from kitchen utensils to spacecraft. This article describes early work to develop low-cost aluminum for industrial applications.
Developments in Microalloyed, Coarsening-Resistant Steels for High Temperature Carburizing
Authors: McKimpson Marvin 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
There is growing interest in steels microalloyed with titanium, niobium, and molybdenum for use in high-temperature carburizing applications. This article describes methods for control of grain coarsening and work to commercialize microalloyed coarsening-resistant steels.
Accurate Spot Weld Testing for Automotive Applications
Authors: Yang Yu-Ping , Orth Fabian , Peterson Warren , Gould Jerry 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Typical vehicles contain more than 3000 spot welds, and failure parameters for these welds must be accurately predicted in crash simulations. A testing protocol developed at EWI for the purpose of creating spot weld failure parameters has been used since 2010 to establish these parameters for automotive manufacturers for a range of steel and aluminum stack-ups. Crash simulations in full-vehicle models show that the failure parameters created by this method are accurate for predicting the initiation of spot weld failure by comparing results with experimental data.
Smart Deposition Process Integrates Sensors and Heaters into Coatings
Authors: Brogan Jeff 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Direct write technology is an innovative and economical materials deposition process that integrates conductive traces, antennas, circuits, and sensors onto components or embeds them within structures. The process has been in development since 2002 for use in aerospace, military, and energy markets. This article describes its use to print thermocouple sensors, heat flux sensors, heaters, conductors, and antenna patterns.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan pada Perusahaan BUMN yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Queen Nasha Petronella , Suwaidi Rahman Amrullah 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage and activity on profit growth with company size as a moderating variable in state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. This research method is descriptive quantitative. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis and moderated regression analysis. The results showed, a) the ratio of liquidity to profit growth has a coefficient value of 0.002 and a sig. 0.039 < α = 0.05 with significant (positive) results; b) the ratio of leverage to profit growth has a coefficient value of -0.097 and a sig. 0.832 > α = 0.05 with non-significant (negative) results; c) the ratio of activity to profit growth has a coefficient value of 5.151 and a sig. 0.002 < α = 0.05 with significant results (positive); d) company size moderates the relationship between the liquidity ratio and profit growth cannot be analyzed because the results of data processing show excluded variables in the moderating variable x1*z; e) company size moderates the relationship between the leverage ratio on profit growth has a coefficient value of 0.003 and a sig. 0.483 > α = 0.05 with non-significant (positive) results; f) company size moderates the relationship between activity ratio to profit growth has a coefficient value of -0.153 and a sig. 0.003 < α = 0.05 with significant (negative) results. In conclusion, liquidity and activity contribute to profit growth and company size can moderate the relationship between activity and profit growth. Meanwhile, leverage does not contribute to profit growth and company size does not moderate the relationship between leverage and profit growth.
Keywords: Activity, Leverage, Liquidity, Profit Growth, Company Size
Etnosentrisme Konsumen, Kerentanan Pengaruh Normatif, Permusuhan Konsumen terhadap Kesediaan untuk Membeli
Authors: Yolanda Ledy , Helmi R. Arief , Komaladewi Rita , Saputra Fachri Eka 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to examine the impact of consumer ethnocentrism, vulnerability to normative influence, and consumer hostility towards purchasing foreign products in Indonesia in the context of Indonesian franchised products. This research method is quantitative. Questionnaires are used to collect sample data. 350 questionnaires were distributed by direct delivery survey to targeted respondents, and 208 were returned for processing. The data analysis used is PLS 3.3.0. The results showed, a) consumer ethnocentrism towards consumer hostility has a value of t count > t table, namely 2.193 > 1.96; b) susceptibility to normative influences on consumer hostility has a value of t count > t table, namely 2.144 > 1.96; c) consumer ethnocentrism towards purchasing foreign products has a value of t count > t table, namely 6.858 > 1.96; d) susceptibility to normative influence on the purchase of foreign products has a value of t count < t table, namely 0.827 < 1.96; e) consumer hostility towards purchasing foreign products has a value of t count > t table, namely 3.524 > 1.96. In conclusion, a) consumer ethnocentrism has a positive relationship with consumer hostility; b) susceptibility to normative influence is positively related to consumer hostility; c) consumer ethnocentrism has a negative relationship with purchasing foreign products; d) vulnerability to normative influences is not related to the purchase of foreign products; e) consumer hostility is negatively related to the purchase of foreign products.

Keywords: Consumer Ethnocentrism, Susceptibility to Normative Influences, Purchase of Foreign Products, Consumer Hostility
Analisis Kinerja Reksa Dana
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Purwanto Eko 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of fund cash cash flow, fund size, fund age, and expense ratio variables on mutual fund performance. The population in this research is stock mutual fund products that are recorded and supervised by the OJK in 2019-2020. This research method is quantitative. The sample determination technique used purposive sampling, and produced 25 samples. The analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression in SPSS software. The results showed that the calculated F test = 22.812 and a significance value (Sig.) = 0.000 <0.05. In conclusion, there is influence between the variables of fund cash flow, fund size, fund age, and expense ratio on the performance of mutual funds.
Keywords: Expense Ratio, Fund Age, Fund Cash Flow, Fund Size, Mutual Fund Performance
Solidaritas Antar Pegawai untuk Mengatasi Beban Kerja dan Ketercapaian Kerja
Authors: Permatasari Vika Shafira , Swasti Ika Korika 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the impact of workload and solidarity among employees on work achievement. This research uses qualitative methods and a case study approach. The main techniques in collecting data are observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that a strong sense of solidarity or employees, a family atmosphere and a work environment for refreshing can motivate employees. Targets can still be achieved with cooperation and family conditions. In conclusion, high workload and changes in the organizational environment due to the pandemic have an impact on workload. With solidarity between employees at the BRI Trawas Unit through cooperation and the support of all existing elements, the BRI Trawas Unit was able to achieve a goal of making a growing and healthy bank with loyal employees and customers.
Keywords: Workload, Work Achievement, Solidarity
Media Sosial (Instagram dan Facebook) terhadap Promosi Pemasaran
Authors: Effendi Muhamad , Nisusmiati Murlina , Azhar Rudi , Amelia Riski 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of social media (Instagram and Facebook) on marketing promotions at JNE express Lubuklinggau goods delivery services. This research method is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Distribution of questionnaires used to obtain data. The questionnaire uses a Likert scale as a form of assessment. Data analysis techniques were carried out using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The results showed, a) the Instagram social media use variable had a T count (3.242) more than T table (1.986); b) social media use variable Facebook has a T count (3.452) more than T table (1.986); c) the variable value of F count is 20.913 more than F table (2.71). In conclusion, partially the use of Instagram and Facebook social media has a significant effect on Marketing Promotion at JNE Lubuklinggau. The simultaneous use of Instagram Social Media and Facebook Social Media Use has a significant effect on Marketing Promotion at JNE Lubuklinggau.
Keywords: Use of Facebook Social Media, Use of Instagram Social Media, Marketing Promotion