bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Active Stretching Exercise Terhadap Kemampuan Fungsional Kaki Pada Pelari Jarak Jauh Dengan Plantar Fasciitis Di Komunitas Ceorunners Bekasi
Authors: Selvina Lindarti  , Roikhatul Jannah  , Yusuf Nasirudin  
Published: June 2023

Plantar fasciitis merupakan sebuah kondisi nyeri pada tumit yang terjadi akibat overuse atau microtrauma pada plantar fascia. Tingkat kejadian plantar fasciitis mencapai 22% dari populasi pelari. Nyeri di tumit yang terjadi dapat menimbulkan penurununan kemampuan fungsional. Stretching exercise dapat membuat fascia menjadi lebih fleksibel serta dapat memperkuat otot yang menopang arkus dan mengurangi tekanan pada fascia sehingga meminimalisir keterbatasan gerak dan dapat berdampak pada kemampuan fungsional. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pemberian active stretching exercise terhadap kemampuan fungsional pada pelari jarak jauh dengan plantar fasciitis. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 16 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pra-eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest, sampel dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Intervensi yang diberikan adalah active stretching exercise sebanyak 12 kali pertemuan selama 4 minggu. Pengukuran kemampuan fungsional pada pelari menggunakan The Foot and Ankle Index Measurement. Setelah dilakukan pengukuran dan intervensi, didapatkan nilai rerata kemampuan fungsional sebelum intervensi 79,63 dan setelah intervensi 91,48. Setelah itu dilakukan uji hipotesa paired sample T test dan didapatkan hasil p-value sebesar 0,000 yang berarti bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Active stretching exercise berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kemampuan fungsional pada pelari jarak jauh dengan plantar fasciitis.
KARAKTERISTIK PAPAN PARTIKEL DARI CAMPURAN LIMBAH AKASIA (Acacia mangium Willd.) DAN KULIT KELAPA MUDA (Cocos nucifera L.)
Authors: Anggraini Riana , Khabibi Jauhar , Adelka Yunia Frida 
Published: June 2023

The aim of this research is to make an effort to utilize forestry waste, in the form of harvesting waste of acacia (Acacia mangiumWilld.) and coconut shells (Cocos nucifera L.) into particle boards by considering the evaluation of the value of particle board characteristics, both physical and mechanical characteristics in accordance with standards JIS A 5908-2003.This study used a factorial analysis where the first factor was the composition of the raw material for acacia: coconut (100: 0, 60:40, 50:50, 40:60 and 0:100). While the second factor is the provision of pretreatment on particles (cold soak, hot soak and without immersion).This analysis was carried out in a completely randomized design (CRD) with three repetitions.The results showed that the composition of the raw materials had a significant effect on the value of water content, water absorption, modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity.The pretreatment had a significant effect on the thickness swelling, water absorption, modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity. Meanwhile, the interaction of these two factors has a significant effect on the internal bond value, modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity.Based on the results, it is known that only the density parameters that meet the JIS A 5908-2003 standard, the moisture content and thickness development parameters have not met the standards, while the mechanical characteristics of the particle board have not met the standards.Overall particle board with the composition of acacia raw material: young coconut 60:40 and heat soaking pre-treatment can produce good quality particle board.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP BEBERAPA SIFAT KIMIA TANAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT PADA PEMBIBITAN UTAMA
Authors: Ramadhan Restu , Tampubolon Gindo , Ermadani Ermadani 
Published: June 2023

This research was carried out with the aim of examining the effect of providing palm oil mill effluent (LCPKS) on several soil chemical properties (pH, C-organic, and CEC) and the growth of oil palm seedlings in the main nursery. The research was conducted for 5 months, starting from March 6, 2020 to August 15, 2020 in the main nursery area for oil palm plantation companies, Belanti Jaya Village, Mersam District, Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province. The research was conducted using a Complete Acaka Design (CRD) based on the age and height of the oil palm seedlings that were uniform. The treatments used were based on the POME dosage, namely 0 L, 4 L, 5 L, 6.6 L, 10 L, and 20 L POME given every week for 20 months. Each treatment was repeated 4 times so that 24 experimental units were obtained and each unit consisted of 4 oil palm seeds so that the total number of seeds used in the study was 96 oil palm seeds. In the maintenance of seedlings, inorganic fertilizers were also given using compound fertilizers, namely NPKMg 15: 15: 16: 4, NPKMg 12: 12: 17: 2, and kiserit. The results showed that POME could increase pH from acidic to slightly acidic to neutral, C-organic from very low to moderate to very high conditions, but it could not increase soil CEC. The highest increase in pH and C-organic occurred in the 20 liter POME treatment. The provision of POME was able to increase height increase, increase in stem diameter, increase in the number of leaves, shoot dry weight, dry weight of the roots of the roots, and be able to provide an index of seed strength so that the seeds were able to be transferred to the field with seedlings of 9 months. The highest increase in oil palm seedling growth occurred in the 4 liter POME treatment.
KAJIAN MATI MERANGGAS PADA TANAMAN DUKU DI JAMBI (SUATU STUDI BIOEKOLOGI)
Authors: Puri Suci , Paiman Asrizal , Mapegau Mapegau 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
Duku (Lansium domesticum) has become the flagship fruit of Jambi and is widely planted and becomes a source of income for farmers. In the last 5 years, around 310,828 trees have been damaged, that is, they die and die. In natural conditions, duku jambi plants are often flooded. Thus, conditions of hypoxia or anoxia are often experienced by the root system of plants. This limited O2 condition can affect the growing environment of the duku plant which in turn will affect the growth, development, and survival of the plant due to a decrease in energy. The method used is a field survey and takes environmental and soil data. Observations of duku plants and other vegetation include: the number of clumps, the number of duku individuals according to the growth phase, the type of vegetation, the number of individual species found in each sample unit, and the coverage area. . Based on the results obtained, it can be seen that the highest density is found in the Kelopak Alai area with the highest density value being the duku tree of 325, and the highest frequency is found in the area of ​​the Karang City area with the highest frequency value being the duku tree of 87.50, while for dominance The highest value is found in the village of Olak Rambahan with the highest dominance value is the duku tree of 3300,955.
Keywords : Duku, Bioecological, Death On
ABSTRAK
Duku (Lansium domesticum) sudah menjadi buah unggulan Jambi banyak ditanam dan menjadi sumber pendapatan petani. Dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir sekitar 310.828 pohon mengalami kerusakan yaitu mati meranggas. Pada kondisi alami, tanaman duku jambi sering tergenang air. Dengan demikian, kondisi hipoksia atau anoksia sering dialami oleh sistem perakaran tanaman. Kondisi O2 yang terbatas ini dapat mempengaruhi lingkungan tumbuh tanaman duku yang pada gilirannya akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan kelangsungan hidup tanaman karena terjadi penurunan energi. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey lapangan dan mengambi data lingkungan dan tanah, Pengamatan tanaman duku dan vegetasi lain meliputi : jumlah rumpun, jumlah individu duku menurut fase pertumbuhan, jenis vegetasi, jumlah individu spesies yang kedapatan pada setiap unit contoh, dan luas tutupan (coverage). Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat terlihat bahwa Kerapatan tertinggi terdapat di daerah Kelopak Alai dengan nilai kerapatan yang tertinggi adalah pohon duku sebesar 325, dan Frekuensi tertinggi terdapat di daerah di daerah Kota Karang dengan nilai frekuensi yang tertinggi adalah pohon duku sebesar 87,50, sedangkan untuk Dominansi tertinggi terdapat di daerah desa Olak Rambahan dengan nilai dominansi yang tertinggi adalah pohon duku sebesar 3300,955.
Kata kunci : Duku, Mati Meranggas, Bioekologi
PENGARUH JENIS FINIR DAN JUMLAH PEREKAT PADA PELAPISAN MUKA PLYWOOD
Authors: Nurmadina Nurmadina , Wijayanto Arip , Widiyanto Wahyu , Nugroho Alfani Risman , Purwanto Agung Ari 
Published: June 2023

Utilization of composite boards for furniture has been widely used in order to substitute solid wood. Coating veneer (veneering) is a technique to improve the appearance of composite panel products, such as plywood. This research was conducted to determine the effect of the type of veneer and the mass of adhesive lath on the physical and mechanical properties of veneering plywood. The veneer used are from teak, mahogany and mindi. The adhesive used was polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) with a melting weight of 130 g/m2, 150 g/m2, 170 g/m2. The results showed that the type of veneer had no effect on the physical and mechanical properties of the composite board. The physical properties in the form of density are affected by the weight of the adhesive, the higher the amount of adhesive, the higher the density. Veneer delamination with glue spread of 150 and 170 g/m2 complies with JAS Type 2 standards. Veneer composite products with PVAc adhesives can be used in interior areas where there is frequent short term exposure to water.

Keywords: adhesive, glue spread, plywood, veneer

ABSTRAK
Pemanfaatan plywood untuk furnitur telah banyak digunakan dalam rangka mensubtitusi kayu pejal. Veneering merupakan suatu teknik pelapisan permukaan untuk meningkatkan penampilan panel misalnya pada plywood. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis finir dan berat labur perekat terhadap sifat fisika dan mekanika veneering plywood. Finir yang digunakan adalah dari kayu jati, mahoni dan mindi. Perekat yang digunakan adalah polyvinyl asetat (PVAc) dengan berat labur 130 g/m2, 150 g/m2, 170 g/m2 . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jenis finir tidak berpengaruh terhadap sifat fisika, mekanika papan komposit. Sifat kerapatan dipengaruhi oleh berat labur perekat, yaitu semakin tinggi berat labur maka kerapatan semakin meningkat. Delaminasi veneering dengan berat labur 150 dan 170 g/m2 memenuhi standar JAS Type 2. Produk komposit veneering dengan perekat PVAc dapat digunakan pada interior dan dapat perpapar kelembapan secara singkat.

Katakunci: berat labur, finir, perekat, plywood
PERSEN HIDUP TANAMAN PADA AREA SHOWING WINDOW REVEGETASI LAHAN GAMBUT BEKAS TERBAKAR DI HLG LONDERANG
Authors: Napitupulu Richard RP 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
Forest and peatland fires in Jambi leave a very large degraded peat area, one of which is in the Londerang Peat Protection Forest (HLG), which mostly leaves empty peatlands with severe damage. Rehabilitation efforts have been carried out by The Korea Indonesia Forest Center (KIFC) through planting activities covering an area of 200 ha. The purpose of the study was to determine the survival rate of rehabilitation plants in the showing window area. A total of 6 (six) measuring plots were placed in the showing window area along the main inpection road of the rehabilitation area. Each measuring plot is made 25 m x 40 m so that the area is 0.1 ha. Measurement data include the number of living plants, plant height and plant diameter. The results showed that the survival rate of rehabilitation plant in the showing window area was 100%. Rehabilitation plant growth was also very good with the average height and diameter of Dyera lowii respectively 58.91 cm and 13.44 mm, Alstonia penumatophora 70.38 cm and 12.77 mm, and Shorea balangeran 56.04 cm and 4.66 mm.

Keywords: rehabilitation, peat, Dyera lowii, Alstonia penumatophora, Shorea balangeran

ABSTRAK
Kebakaran hutan dan lahan gambut di Jambi menyisakan gambut terdegradasi yang sangat luas, salah satunya di Hutan Lindung Gambut (HLG) Londerang, yang sebahagian besar menyisakan lahan gambut kosong dengan tingkat kerusakan parah. Telah dilakukan upaya rehabilitasi oleh Korea Indonesia Forest Center (KIFC) melalui kegiatan penanaman seluas 200 ha. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar persen hidup (survival rate) tanaman rehabilitasi pada area showing window. Sebanyak 6 (enam) petak ukur ditempatkan pada area showing window di sepanjang jalan inpeksi utama areal rehabilitasi. Setiap petak ukur dibuat berukuran 25 m x 40 m sehingga luasannya 0,1 ha. Data pengukuran meliputi jumlah tanaman yang hidup, tinggi tanaman dan diameter tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman rehabilitasi pada area showing window memiliki persen hidup 100%. Pertumbuhan tanaman rehabilitasi juga sangat baik dengan rerata tinggi dan diameter jelutung rawa 58,91 cm dan 13,44 mm, pulai rawa 70,38 cm dan 12,77 mm, serta balangeran 56,04 cm dan 4,66 mm.

Kata Kunci: rehabilitasi, gambut, pulai rawa, jelutung rawa, balangeran
Monitoramento e Avaliação em Políticas Culturais: as contribuições e desafios do Observatório da Cultura em Porto Alegre
Authors: Siviero Naomi Luana , Müller Sachs Cláudia 
Published: June 2023

O pesquisador e gestor cultural Álvaro Santi[1] relata brevemente sua experiência como coordenador do Observatório da Cultura de Porto Alegre, um projeto vinculado à extinta Assessoria de Estudos e Pesquisas da Secretaria Municipal da Cultura, por ele coordenado de 2010 a 2018. Apontando erros e acertos ao longo de seu percurso frente a esse projeto, Álvaro descreve alguns desafios enfrentados na gestão desse instrumento de levantamento, análise e divulgação de dados culturais do município, no âmbito da administração pública. Esta entrevista foi conduzida de modo online, direcionada a questões de monitoramento e avaliação no ciclo de políticas públicas, considerando a relevância e ineditismo dessa iniciativa em nosso estado e com intuito de estimular a continuidade de semelhantes ações.

[1] Álvaro Santi atuou na Secretaria da Cultura do município de Porto Alegre de 1996 a 2022, onde coordenou e realizou diversos estudos e projetos sobre políticas culturais. É graduado em Música e mestre em Letras pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Especialista em Gestão e Política Cultural pela Universidade de Girona (Espanha) - Itaú Cultural. Integrou o Conselho Municipal de Cultura de Porto Alegre e o Conselho Nacional de Políticas Culturais. Atualmente é secretário do Conselho Estadual de Cultura do RS.
EDUCAFISIO - Projeto de extensão para promoção de saúde na escola Dom Pedro II: relato de experiência
Authors: Chee Angela , Veras Almeida Peres Beatriz , Letícia Denk Isabela , Souza Garcia Isadora , De Mello Joselene , Eduarda Patruni Petry Maria , Cavazzani Szkudlarek Ariani 
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho objetivou promover a saúde, conscientizando e proporcionando a reflexão crítica e a mudança de atitudes dos alunos da escola Dom Pedro II e da comunidade escolar. Participaram do projeto 40 estudantes, de 12 a 13 anos, do 7º e 8º ano, entre os períodos de maio a dezembro de 2022. Foram realizados 11 encontros quinzenais, nos quais trabalharam-se temas relacionados aos eixos alimentação saudável, vida ativa e bem-estar emocional. Cada encontro durava cerca de 50 minutos, sendo 45 minutos destinados à exposição teórico-prática e 5 minutos para a avaliação de processo, que englobava a satisfação e a contribuição do conhecimento. Além disso, foram realizadas avaliações de bloco, ao final de cada eixo aprendido, as quais avaliaram conhecimento, reflexão e comportamento. Posto isso, observou-se que houve um aumento na satisfação e contribuição de conhecimento para os alunos, quando comparado a primeira e última atividade realizada. Ademais, nas avaliações de bloco, percebeu-se a obtenção do aprendizado, a reflexão crítica e a mudança de atitudes pelos discentes, por meio de seus relatos. Por fim, conclui-se que a promoção da saúde em instituições de ensino é uma boa iniciativa, capaz de gerar resultados impactantes na vida dos adolescentes e da comunidade ao seu redor.
Palavras-Chave: Educação em Saúde. Alimentação Saudável. Vida Ativa. Bem-estar Emocional. Ambiente Escolar.
A Descriptive Study on the Factors Influencing Readmission of Mentally Ill Adults at Chainama Hills College Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia
Authors: Moonga Vernon Johnson , Tsarkov Anatolii , Petlovanyi Petro 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Mental illness is becoming a worldwide concern with at least one in four persons suffering from mental illness in both developed and developing countries. Mental illnesses account for about 14% of the disease burden worldwide and are projected to reach 15% in the future. Readmission to psychiatric wards of patients is one of the biggest challenges in the field of psychiatry and hence reduces the quality of life of individual patients as well as increasing the years of lost life of the patients. Objective: This research aims at determining the factors influencing the readmission of mentally ill adults at Chainama Hills College Hospital (CHCH), Lusaka, Zambia. Method: This was a quantitative cross-sectional study with a sampling of 94 patients, who seek service at CHCH. The data collection was done through a validated questionnaire. The questionnaire included demographic characteristics of patients, health facility factors associated with the readmission of psychiatric patients, and patient-related factors associated with the readmission of mental patients. Data were analyzed and processed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. Results: The analysis and presentation of results in this research provide relevant evidence that can be used to meet the objective of this research. The results were presented with a 5% level of significance and 95% confidence. The Pearson Chi-square test was used with a (p-value of 0.232). These results have revealed there was no significant difference between the factors influencing the readmission of mentally ill adults. Conclusion: No socio-demographic, factor was found to be strongly associated with readmission of psychiatric adult patients. Single, and unemployed patients were more frequently readmitted than the patients from other social groups. The young patients were readmitted more often than elders. Adult patients who stayed near the health facility were more likely to be readmitted than those who stayed far away. Stress had some association with readmissions.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH LATIHAN IMAJINER DAN LATIHAN NYATA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL FREE THROW BOLA BASKET
Authors: Rusdi Abdul Latif , Sunarno Agung , Valianto Budi 
Published: June 2023

Perbedaan Pengaruh Latihan Imajiner dan Latihan Nyata, Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Free Throw Bola Basket. Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan 2019.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Pengaruh Latihan Imajiner dan Latihan Nyata Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Free Throw Bola Basket. Perbedaan pengaruh latihan ini diberikan kepada peserta latih sebanyak 20 orang. Selanjutnya mereka dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 10 orang. Pembagian kelompok menggunakan teknik matching by pairing. Kelompok ke-1 diberikan perlakukan latihan imajiner, kelompok ke-2 diberikan perlakuan latihan nyata. Kedua kelompok ini diberikan perlakuan latihan selama 6 minggu. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Desain penelitiannya adalah Posttest-Only Control Design. Dalam desain ini terdapat 2 kelompok yang dipilih secara proporsional. Pengaruh adanya perlakuan (treatment) adalah (X1 : X2 : Y). Pengaruh treatment dianalisis dengan Pengujian Hipotesis Komparatif Dua Sampel dengan Rumus Polled Varian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tidak terdapat perbedaan pengaruh latihan imajiner dengan latihan nyata terhadap peningkatan hasil free throw bola basket. Kata kunci : Free throw ; Latihan Imajiner : Latihan Nyata
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF MATERI ATLETIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAHRAGA KESEHATAN
Authors: Khaidir Ahmad , Valianto Budi , Nugraha Tarsyad 
Published: June 2023

Dewasa ini, Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) mengalami perkembangan yang begitu pesat. Perkembangan tersebut memiliki dampak yang tidak dapat dihindari tentunya. Dampak tersebut menuntut adanya inovasi dan kreatifitas dalam berbagai hal, salah satunya dalam dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan multimedia interaktif atletik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Kesehatan yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran, mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan media pembelajaran interaktif materi atletik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Kesehatan. Model pengembangan yang akan digunakan untuk mengembangkan perangkat media pembelajaran dalam penelitian ini adalah model Borg and Gall.. Hasil penelitian untuk validasi alat yang diberikan ahli pembelajaran memberikan penilaian tanggapan sebesar 94%, bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif materi atletik ini layak digunakan karena materi yang disajikan lengkap dan bentuk penjelasan materi yang jelas. Evaluasi yang diberikan ahli media memberikan penilaian tanggapan sebesar 96%, bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif materi atletik ini layak digunakan karena telah memenuhi standar kesesuaian standar media yang digunakan. Dengan media pembelajaran interaktif materi atletik, siswa dapat lebih termotivasi serta aktif dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran, siswa dapat belajar secara efektif dan efisien. Keywords: Media Pembelajaran Interaktif, Materi Atletik, PJOK
GERAK DASAR PENCAK SILAT DENGAN PERMAINAN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Fahrian Muhammad Andri , Simatupang Nurhayati , Suprayitno Suprayitno 
Published: June 2023

Pembelajaran gerak dasar merupakan aspek utama yang harus dikuasai peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui model pembelajaran gerak dasar pukulan dan tendangan dengan permainan bagi siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Untuk mengetahui kelayakan model pembelajaran gerak dasar pukulan dan tendangan pencak silat dengan permainan bagi siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Metode penelitian ini yaitu model pengembangan (R&D) yaitu menghasilkan sebuah produk buku pedoman permainan gerak dasar pukulan dan tendangan pencak silat dengan permainan bagi siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Subjek uji coba produk yaitu siswa kelas XI SD Muhammadiyah yaitu pada uji coba kelompok kecil sebanyak 30 orang dan pada uji coba kelompok besar sebanyak 100 orang siswa SD Muhammadiyah Medan. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh kelayakan produk pembelajaran gerak dasar pencak silat berdasarkan penilaian ahli dan uji coba lapangan diperoleh rentang persentase 84,28%-95,83%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini model pembelajaran gerak dasar pukulan dan tendangan pencak silat dengan permainan bagi siswa sekolah dasar Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari dinyatakan “layak” dan dapat “digunakan”. Kata Kunci : Gerak Dasar, Pencak Silat, Permainan, Tapak Suci