bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ФРАЗЕМИ ТА ПАРЕМІЇ У МОВНІЙ СВІДОМОСТІ АКЦЕНТУЙОВАНИХ ОСІБ
Authors: ПАПІШ Віталія 
Published: April 2023

Психолінгвістичний аспект фраземіки та пареміології належить до новітнього і нерозробленого на- пряму психолінгвістики. У статті здійснено детальний огляд наукової літератури з досліджуваної проблеми (праці О. Степанової, О. Залевської, О. Шумиліної, І. Мисан, К. Мізіна, Н. Дмитрюк, О. Гапченко), поглиблено питання взаємозв’язку фраземіки з психолінгвістикою, представлено результати психолінгвістичних експериментів, спрямова- них на виявлення мовних уподобань акцентуйованих осіб. Дослідження актуальне, оскільки скероване на людський фактор у мові. Побудоване на таких методах, як описово-аналітичний, індуктивний, методах асоціативного та спрямо- ваного експерименту. Нині у психолінгвістичному плані досліджено фраземи дитячого мовлення, трансформовані та усічені фраземи й паремії, фраземи в контексті психології етносу, індивідуальної психіки мовця. Ми ж звернулися до фраземіки та пареміології акцентуйованих осіб, чого інші дослідники не робили, у цьому – новизна нашої статті. Мета роботи – поглибити теоретичні уявлення про фраземи та паремії як психолінгвістичні одиниці, дослідити особливості функціонування цих сполук в індивідуальному лексиконі акцентуйованих осіб. Основне завдання – змоделювати мовну ситуацію, у якій можна було спостерігати аксіологічні пріоритети осіб з різними типами акцентуацій. У роботі використано ідеї німецького лікаря К. Леонгарда, який під акцентуаціями розумів посилення міри певних рис вдачі та характеру. Основна гіпотеза дослідження: між акцентуацією характеру та актуалізацією фразеологічних і паремійних одиниць існує певна залежність. Щоб це перевірити, було проведено два психолінгвістичні експерименти – вільний асоціативний та спрямований. Так було отримано інформацію у вигляді перцептивного досвіду. Як показали експери- менти, носії одного типу психологічної акцентуації мають схожі ціннісні орієнтації у відборі усталених сполук з пси- хологічним змістом. Отже, актуалізація в мовній свідомості фраземно-паремійного матеріалу зумовлена внутрішніми мовленнєво-психічними процесами.
Fish Bone as a Cause of Retropharyngeal Abscess
Authors: Kristina Cerenská , Andrej Hajtman , Vladimir Calkovský , Pavel Hanzel 
Published: April 2023

AbstractIn this work, we describe the case of a 68-year-old female patient with an injury to the back wall of the pharynx by a foreign body and its atypical placement in the retropharyngeal space, causing a retropharyngeal abscess. The foreign body was extracted during a transorally direct pharyngolaryngoscopy under general anesthesia. The symptomatology, diagnosis, and therapy of retropharyngeal abscess are the topics of discussion. We emphasize the necessity of timely and thorough localization of the foreign body and its extraction.
The analysis method of the impact of missing audit information on the securities investment decisions based on Logistic regression models
Authors: Ren Wenjie 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
To identify the influence of the lack of audit information on the decision-making of securities investment, a method to analyse the impact of missing audit information on the decision-making of securities investment based on two Logistic regression models was proposed in this paper. Assumptions about the impact of missing audit information on decision-making of investment were developed. Two Logistic regression models were established to analyse the impact by using Logistic regression functions. Variables in analysis models were designed to solve the Logistic regression models with an ADMM algorithm, so as to analyse the impact of missing audit information on the decision-making of securities investment. The analysis of the impact of missing audit information on the securities investment decisions based on two selected models yielded the following results: (1) The lack of audit information was positively correlated with other decisions except the standard effective securities investment decisions; (2) To improve the problem of audit information missing, as the time went on, there was a strong correlation between the lack of audit information and the effectiveness of securities investment decisions; and (3) The lack of audit information was negatively correlated with the effectiveness of securities investment decisions.
The socio-economic importance of abandoned railway areas in the landscape of the Silesian Province (southern Poland)
Authors: Hutniczak Agnieszka , Urbisz Alina , Watoła Anna 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The Province of Silesia, in Poland, is an area where many railway connections, of mostly local importance, have been closed recently. In some cities, they have been eliminated altogether and passenger rail transport has been replaced by bus transport. For this research, a sociological study was conducted using the diagnostic survey method and the questionnaire technique. A transversal testing strategy was also used. The aims of the study were to illustrate the function of abandoned railway areas in the landscape and to present possible recommendations for their development from the point of view of the needs of society. The research population included 1,685 people who were students at the University of the Third Age and adult residents. The surveys focused on the possibility of exploiting the natural potential of railway areas. The respondents’ answers provided suggestions for the development of unused railway areas, which included creating bicycle lanes, alleys with a high biodiversity of both flora and fauna, and walking tracks. The analysis of the study’s results can be useful to both local authorities and the Management of the Polish State Railways (PKP S.A.) in their decision-making processes concerning the revitalization of unused railway areas. Similar revitalization efforts have already been undertaken by various cities and communities.
The alien fraction of the flora of Seymskiy Regional Landscape Park, Sumy Oblast, Ukraine
Authors: Miskova Olena 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The adventive fraction of the flora of Seymskiy Regional Landscape Park (Sumy Oblast, Ukraine) including 237 species of 183 genera and 62 families, is described. Its systematic and biomorphological structures was analyzed. The major families, namely Asteraceae, Poaceae, Brassicaceae, Fabaceae, Rosaceae, Lamiaceae, Boraginaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Solanaceae and Malvaceae are represented by 152 species (64.1% of the alien fraction). Therophytes (49.4%), hemicryptophytes (28.7%) and phanerophytes (17.7%) were found to be the prevailing life forms in the alien flora of the park. According to the time of immigration, kenophytes (69%) predominate among alien species of the park. The most common species belonged to the group native of North America (23.2%), the Mediterranean (21%), Asian (17.7%) and Mediterranean-Iran-Turanian (11.4%). Xenophytes (54.4%) predominated by way of penetration into the territory, ergasiophytes were represented by 39.6% and xeno-ergasiophytes by 5.9% of the species. According to the degree of naturalization epoecophytes (30%) and agrio-epoecophytes (27.8%) had high ranked positions as part of the alien flora and there are slightly less ephemerophytes (14.8%), colonophytes (14.3%), agriophytes (6.8%) and ergasiophygophytes (6.3%). At the time of the survey, we considered 162 species as naturalized, 50 taxa as casuals, 16 species as potentially invasive, and 9 as those of invasive status. The obtained data indicated the need for action to stop the increase in the adventive species within the park's flora in order to reduce their negative impact on natural habitats and the native flora.
Europeanization of Fight Against Disinformation and Propaganda at the Times of New Russian Hybrid Warfare
Authors: Filipec Ondřej 
Published: April 2023

Summary
After Russian aggression against Georgia, annexation of Crimea and war against Ukraine international community of experts in academia, state administration and civil society were increasingly reflecting the issue of hybrid warfare and information war. This is also the case of the EU which developed structures addressing hybrid warfare, especially disinformation and propaganda. The main aim of this article is to analyse the process of creation of these structures in the context of Europeanization concept and reveal reasons for inadequacy and inefficiency of the newly established institutions. Despite EU succeeded in creation of policy instruments their effectiveness is far from being enough vis-à-vis Russian efforts.
The Global Compact for safe, orderly and regular Migration and the Global Compact on Refugees – origins and effects
Authors: Griesbeck Michael 
Published: April 2023

Summary
Tracing back the roots of the Global Compact for Migration and the Global Compact on Refugees, from the Sutherland Report, the New York Declaration, the Platform on Disaster Displacement and the Nansen Initiative, back to the Balkan wars, which led to the Temporary Protection Directive, one can identify two challenges, which combine, especially taking into account increasing mixed migration: One root is the wish to cope with situations of mass influx, when large numbers of people start to move across borders as refugees, displaced people or migrants. The other source is the climate change, which also could lead to migration and displacement of people. These two challenges were brought into a structure by the two compacts. This article describes the development, which led to the compacts, analyses, that the compacts do not create new obligations for the states and new individual rights, but give suggestions how to improve migration management, and shows, what the next steps could be.
The Human Rights Protection in the EU-Brazil Relations: Structural Considerations and Current Legal Developments
Authors: Boaventura Elisa Amorim , Stehlík Václav 
Published: April 2023

Summary
Brazil and European Union have been developing common trade relations since the 70’s and over the years they have strengthened them through agreements and open dialogues. Both actors are promoters of human rights at the global level. At the same time human rights issues are present in their mutual relations including the most current documents such as currently forming Association Agreement. The main goal of the paper is to outline and evaluate the developments of the legal framework with an emphasis on how the human rights issues have been streamlined in Brazil and EU relations.
Establishment and Provision of Services of Third Country Nationals in the EU
Authors: Petr Michal 
Published: April 2023

Summary
Even though the discussion on migration has in the last years been overshadowed by its illegal form and concentrated in particular on potential tools to mitigate it, legal migration rightfully remains a crucial consideration for a comprehensive migration policy. Given the significance of services in today’s economy, it might be surprising that the focus has been on migration of workers, rather than self-employed persons. In this article, we shall review the current legislation on this matter and explore its potential further developments.
EU Human Rights Approach in Climate Change and Energy Transition – Call for Sustainable Development?
Authors: Mokrá Lucia , Wertlen Donald 
Published: April 2023

Summary
European Union is considered as valuable actor in international surrounding. The principle of human rights as set in article 2 TEU is observed in its legislation and policies. The current development in area of sustainable development goals is also generating new challenges especially in relation to climate change. The EU as the signatory country of Paris agreement and observer to UN followed its obligations, and in contributing to climate change actions, focused its policy also to energy transition. The development in EU differ to universal development, due different political, legal and regional aspects. How the EU implement its obligation in sustainable development, climate change and energy transition with its human rights protection principle? The paper is focused on analysis, how the EU acts in concrete policy actions and whether there exists human rights and development nexus.
Compatibility of Terminology of Competition Law and Electronic Communications Law
Authors: Zorková Eva 
Published: April 2023

Summary
Due to rapid technological developments, the sector of electronic communications law is very specific. In many aspects, electronic communications law is strongly linked to the application of competition law rules. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the terminology used in the Czech Act on Electronic Communications and its compliance with the terminology used in the Czech Act on the Protection of Competition, as well as its compliance with the EU terminology. Problems may be caused by inconsistencies in the terminology used, for example when defining the relevant market and subsequently identifying a competitor/an undertaking with a significant market power.
The Respect of the International Environmental Law in the Field of the Northern Dimension: Good Practices and Virtuous Examples in the European Region
Authors: Gaudiosi Francesco 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The following work aims at analyzing the theme of regional environmental cooperation within the Northern Dimension, a joint policy created by the European Union together with Norway, Iceland and the Russian Federation which sees the Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership as a collaborative dimension between governments, private companies, public stakeholders and local communities in the implementation of projects aimed at environmental protection. In the logic of international law, the dynamics of the NDEP are particularly interesting to study as representing a model of virtuous cooperation in the environmental protection field and in the prevention of international disputes related to cross-border pollution in the Nordic region. The precautionary approach that is actively enforced through the implementation of the of international environmental law obligations, makes the Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership considered a unique example of its kind, thanks to its ability in contributing to sustainable development in the region.
A Tale of Two Recipes: Well-being Policy Comes to the Western Capitalism Rescue in the (Post-) Trump and (Post-) COVID-19 Era
Authors: Muravska Tatjana , Dyomkin Denis 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The neo-authoritarian “Trump Era”-induced political problems have been aggravated further by the coronavirus that triggered an economic slowdown. The new landscape put Western capitalism, international cooperation, and European integration at risk. This contribution shows similarities and differences in policies dealt with the recessions of 2008 and 2020 on both sides of the Atlantic, with a focus on the EU and Canada. It examines the rising popularity of the welfare state concept applied both to individuals and industries particularly in the EU, for which the protection of citizens’ well-being and solidarity values are at the bloc integration’s core. Ideologically opposing solutions for those crises reflect a fundamental shift in policymaking, reinforcing state interventions policies vs neoliberal approach to the extent of intensified discussions of a universal basic income notion as a response to the inequalities. The article highlights the need for multi – and cross-disciplinary approaches, benefiting policymaking.
In the Shadow of the Global Pandemic: Deepening or Shrinking Cooperation Between China and the Baltic States?
Authors: Šteinbuka Inna , Bērziņa-Čerenkova Una Aleksandra , Sprūds Andris 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The paper addresses cooperation between China and the Baltic states and explores future scenarios of political and economic relations in the context of the global COVID-19 pandemic. The paper is divided into three major parts. The first segment outlines the Baltic perspective on China’s global and regional activities and the proposed Health Silk Road. The second part focuses on structural factors and recent development of economic cooperation between China and the Baltic states. The third part speaks of strategic and political challenges in engaging with China during the pandemic and in its aftermath. The paper provides a prognosis that co-existing trends of both deepening and shrinking cooperation will transpire in the relations between the EU and China, and specifically the Baltic states and China. Latvia’s choices, among others, will be impacted by international obligations, including the transatlantic ties.
The Principle of Direct Effect in Criminal Law: Theory and Practice
Authors: Gruodytė Edita , Milčiuvienė Saulė , Palionienė Neringa 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The meaning of the general principles of EU law has been broadly developed by the Court of Justice of the European Union; however, for many years it had only limited competence in deciding criminal cases. The principle of direct effect is important for ensuring the efficient functioning of EU law. The aim of this research is to find out if and how this principle affects criminal justice. To reach this objective, the researchers examine how the substance and content of the principle, through the doctrine and the judgments of Court of Justice of the European Union, can influence national criminal law and criminal procedure. Afterwards, the actual impact of EU law on national criminal law is evaluated, taking Lithuania as an example. The analysis reveals that direct application of directives in material criminal law is highly unlikely, while in criminal procedural, law such a possibility is real if EU norms are clear, unconditional, and precise.
The Construction of European identity in the Paradigm of Anthropocentrism and its Constitutionalization
Authors: Denysov Volodymyr , Falalieieva Lyudmyla 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The research highlights the importance of European identity forming in the paradigm of anthropocentrism, reveals the nature, factors, mechanisms, peculiarities and problems related to this process. It is emphasized that the search for the most appropriate conceptual model for the construction of European identity is one of the important conditions for deepening the solidarity and unity of the peoples of Europe, the effective functioning of the European Union, the activation of European integration, the enhancement of synergies between supranational and intergovernmental components of integration processes. The practice of Ukraine on the constitutionalization of European identity and European integration, ie revision of the Constitution of Ukraine confirming the European identity of the Ukrainian people and the irreversibility of the European course of Ukraine, are investigated. The modern practice and doctrinal views on the issues discussed were analyzed. Prospects for the constitutionalization of European identity at the level of supranational integration are presented.
Penetration of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union into the Constitutional Order of the Czech Republic – Basic Scenarios
Authors: Hamuľák Ondrej 
Published: April 2023

Summary
This paper deals with the question, whether, how and to what extent the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU could enter the scene of constitutional review before the Czech Constitutional Court. In connection to Czech Republic, this question must react on the special constitutional category – Czech constitutional order, which includes also international agreements on human rights which are binding for the Czech Republic. The paper analyses the question, whether EU Charter can be understood as such international commitment or not and what are the options of its application by the Czech Constitutional Court and also how we can define its relation to the constitutional order. Paper distinguishes 3 scenarios: 1) inclusion of the EU Charter into the constitutional order of the Czech Republic; 2) refusal of formal inclusion of the EU Charter into the constitutional order of the Czech Republic; and 3) understanding of the EU Charter as association of constitutional order, capable to be used within the constitutional order even without the formal inclusion into the set of Czech constitutional rules.
The European Perspective on the Notion of Precedent – are EU and Czech Court Decisions Source of Law?
Authors: Sehnálek David 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The article focuses on the substance and effects of judicial decisions. Judgements of domestic courts and those of the Court of Justice of the EU are examined separately in terms of their nature. Specifically, the article deals with the question of their binding effect and also whether they can be considered a source of Czech and EU law. The author discusses and questions the opinion, which is currently prevailing among Czech authors, that decisions of supreme courts should be considered binding and simultaneously a source of law comparable to precedents, as they are known in Anglo-American law. The article further points out that the alleged similarity between judgements rendered by the Czech courts and the Court of Justice of the EU is merely ostensible, as each of them has a different nature and effects in the Czech legal environment. The conclusion is, in simple terms, that judgements of domestic courts generally cannot be considered a source of law, that they do not contain any new legal norms and, finally, that they comprise merely a simple and changeable interpretation of legal norms created by the law-making body.
The Europeanisation of Energy Policy – What Scenario for Effective Institutionalism?
Authors: Wertlen Donald , Mokrá Lucia 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The energy policy has been part of the path to the (post-Lisbon) European Union as we know it today since the very beginning of this project in form of the both European Coal and Steel Community or Euratom. However, in past years/decades the energy topic shifted from ‘low’ to ‘high’ politics1. Despite energy policy being a delicate issue that has been at the discretion of the Member States, the Lisbon Treaty established energy as the shared competence between the European Commission and the member states Since then, the Commission has been very active in driving the integration of the energy policies2, resulting in establishing the Energy Union and gradually coupling the energy with climate variable3, ultimately, creating a platform for occurring energy transition. Nevertheless, the EU is heavy energy-importer but the Member States are endow differently in terms of the structure of energy mix, imports/exports and energy security, which challenges the institutional framework and governance of the energy sector within the EU in the future. The ultimate question reflecting the institutionalism approach is, how the EU institutional structure respond to the Energy Union project and division of competences both in vertical and horizontal perspective, from the point of effective decision-making and implementation of energy policy.
Responsibility of Local Self-Government for Infringement of the European Union Competition and Public Procurement Rules and Its Enforcement in Slovakia
Authors: Blažo Ondrej 
Published: April 2023

Summary
The paper will analyse the position of local self-government (i.e. municipalities and self-governing regions) in the framework of enforcement of internal market, its impact and effectiveness. The analysis of the legal framework of Slovakia has shown, that there are three ways in which the central government can compel local self-governmental authorities to follow rules of internal marker, including competition rules: (1) state aid rules, (2) public procurement rules and (3) “other” rules of competition. Legal analysis is complemented by the analysis of quantitative data regarding sanction policies in respective areas.