bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua dan Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Penggunaan Gadget Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Fitriana  
Published: September 2023

Pola asuh dan lingkungan keluarga merupakan faktor penting bagi anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana hubungan pola asuh orangtua terhadap penggunaan gadget anak usia dini, lingkungan keluarga terhadap penggunaan gadget anak usia dini dan menganalisa hubungan antara pola asuh demokratis orangtua dan lingkungan keluarga secara bersama–sama terhadap penggunaan gadget anak usia dini. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian non eksperimen (penelitian survey) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran angket melalui google form dan dokumentasi, populasinya seluruh orangtua yang memiliki anak kelompok A dengan usia 4–5 tahun. Teknik analisis data meliputi uji validitas, uji reabilitas, uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji linearitas dan uji korelasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa hubungan pola asuh demokratis orangtua (X1) terhadap penggunaan gadget anak usia dini (Y) sebesar 37,5% dengan r hitung 0.613>0.245, artinya H0 ditolak H1 diterima, kemudian hubungan lingkungan keluarga (X2) terhadap penggunaan gadget anak usia dini (Y) sebesar 29.5% dengan r hitung 0.544>0.254, artinya H0 ditolak H1 diterima dan hubungan pola asuh demokratis orangtua (X1) dan lingkungan keluarga (X2) terhadap penggunaan gadget anak usia dini (Y) sebesar 44.7 % dengan total nilai hitung sebesar 0.669>0.254, artinya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima
PENERAPAN MODEL MAKE A MATCH MEMBUAT SISWA ANTUSIAS DAN AKTIF DENGAN CERITA IMAJINASI
Authors: ENDANG ASTUTININGSIH EDI 
Published: September 2023

Kemampuan siswa dalam menganalisis kaidah bahasa teks cerita imajinasi masih ku-rang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini ialah penulisan pengalaman praktik baik atau best practice. Subjek penulisan ini adalah 31 siswa kelas VII-H semester 1 SMP Negeri 1 Piyungan tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan observasi dan tes hasil belajar. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penerapan model Make a Match pada best practice ini dimulai dari siswa mencari pasangan kartu yang merupakan soal atau jawaban sebelum batas waktu yang ditentukan oleh guru. Siswa mencari pasangan sambil bermain mengenai suatu konsep atau topik dalam suasana yang menyenangkan. Setelah pelaksanaan pembelajaran diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan model Make a Match dapat membuat siswa antusias dan aktif dengan cerita imajinasi yang dianalisisnya. Keantusiasan dan keaktifan ini ber-pengaruh pada hasil belajar siswa. Hasil mencari kartu pasangan soal dan jawaban oleh siswa 100% cocok dan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa 89 dengan kriteria cakap.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GANGGUAN TIDUR PADA IBU POST PARTUM HARI PERTAMA SAMPAI HARI KETIGA DI PUSKESMAS KELURAHAN AREN JAYA BEKASI TIMUR TAHUN 2020
Authors: SAFRUDIN SAFRUDIN , ROSIDAWATI ROSIDAWATI , AZIZ ABDUL 
Published: September 2023

Tidur merupakan suatu fenomena biologik yang berkaitan erat dengan irama alam semesta, yang bersiklus 24 jam mulai dari terbit matahari sampai terbenamnya matahari. Pada beberapa ibu post partum sering kali mengalami gangguan sulit tidur karena ketidaknyamanan dari berbagai faktor yang terjadi baik fisik maupun fisiologis. Pada ibu post partum hari pertama setelah persalinan umumnya merupakan satu hari istirahat, pemulihan, kesenangan, dan kepuasan yang luar biasa (Guyton & Hall, 2011). Angka kejadian gangguan tidur pada ibu post partum hari pertama sampai hari ketiga yaitu 58%.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gangguan tidur pada ibu post partum hari pertama sampai hari ketiga di Puskesmas Kelurahan Arenjaya Bekasi Timur Tahun 2020. Dengan besar sampel 374 ibu post partum hari 1-3 yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Data primer didapat dengan cara wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Disain penelitian ini deskiptif dengan rancangan cross sectional hasil uji statistik menunjukan 55,3% ibu post partum hari 1-3 mengalami gangguan tidur. Hasil uji statistik bivariat chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel kelelahan (p=0,000), frekuensi menyusui (p = 0,014) dan status kesehatan bayi (p = 0,040). Uji statistik regresi logistik dapat dilakukan karena hasil analisis bivariatnya untuk menentukan kandidat memiliki nilai p value < 0,25. Dengan OR 2,996 artinya ibu yang mengalami kelelahan akan mengalami gangguan tidur 3 kali lebih tinggi dibanding dengan yang tidak mengalami kelelahan. Variabel yang paling dominan memiliki hubungan dengan gangguan tidur ibu post partum adalah variabel faktor kelelahan dikontrol variabel frekuensi menyusui. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada para ibu post partum untuk menjaga staminanya terutama sebelum persalinan untuk istirahat dan makan yang cukup agar pada saat persalinan tidak mengalami kelelahan dan berujung pada gangguan tidur.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET BERBAHAN CANGKANG KELAPA SAWIT DAN SEKAM PADI MENGGUNAKAN PEREKAT TAPIOKA
Authors: Ruing Antonius Paulus Tueng , Sulaiman Dady 
Published: September 2023

Krisis sumber energi dapat diatasi dengan mengganti sumber energi fosil dengan sumber energi terbarukan seperti briket. Briket merupakan salah satu jenis biomassa yang mudah digunakan dan dimanfaatkan. Briket pada peneltian ini memadukan limbah sekam padi dan cangkang kelapa sawit dimana pemanfaatan dari limbah ini masih kurang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui komposisi yang terbaik dalam memadukan kedua bahan limbah. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan pembuatan briket dengan 5 jenis komposisi. Briket yang telah dicetak dan dikeringkan kemudian diuji dengan beberapa karakteristik yaitu uji kalor, uji laju pembakaran, uji kadar air dan uji kadar abu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan campuran C2 memiliki nilai kalor tertinggi yaitu 169.78 dengan laju pembakaran 1.97 gr/menit. Kadar air dan kadar abu pada campuran ini juga terendah diantara campuran lainnya dengan nilai 10% dan 19.11%.
Analisis Sifat Kelistrikan Pada Campuran Kulit Nanas Dan Kulit Singkong Sebagai Energi Terbarukan
Authors: Alawiyah Silawati , Romadhoni Wibowo , Ulva Siti Maria , Sulaiman Dady 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana campuran kulit nanas dan kulit singkong dapat menjadi energi alternatif terbarukan dalam menyalakan LED 3,2 volt, mengetahui besar tegangan, arus, energi listrik dan pH yang dihasilkan dan mengetahui hubungan tegangan, arus, energi listrik dan pH pada campuran kulit nanas dan kulit singkong. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Variasi lama waktu fermentasi yang dilakukan yaitu 48, 96, 144, 192 dan 240 jam dengan komposisi bahan 50% : 50%, 20% : 80% dan 80% : 20%. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah di lakukan, di dapatkan campuran bubur kulit nanas dan pasta kulit singkong dengan komposisi campuran terbaik 50% : 50% memiliki nilai tegangan listrik sebesar 3,78 Volt, arus listrik sebesar 3,58 ???? dengan waktu fermentasi 192 jam dan menghasil daya listrik sebesar 12,172 Watt yang mampu menghidupkan lampu LED 3,2 Volt dengan terang.
Penerapan Single Exponential Smoothing dalam Peramalan Produksi Koran Kaltara
Authors: Priautama Arik Agustian , Syahdan St 
Published: September 2023

Single Exponential Smoothing merupakan metode peramalan rata-rata bergerak dengan pembobotan canggih, namun masih mudah digunakan dimana dalam mtode ini sangat sedikit pencatatan data masa lalu. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan metode Single Exponential Smoothing dalam meramalkan produksi koran kaltara. Adapun tujuan yang di harapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan metode Single Exponential Smoothing dalam meramalkan produksi koran kaltara. Perhitungan metode Single Eksponential Smoothing dilakukan dengan memilih parameter terbaik terlebih dahulu. Nilai terbaik yang terpilih adalah 0,9 untuk selanjutnya digunakan dalam menghitung peramalan. Berdasarkan parameter tersebut diperoleh hasil peramalan pada periode selanjutnya sebesar . Nilai MAPE yang diperoleh dari peramalan dengan menggunakan Single Eksponential Smoothing adalah sebesar Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai MAPE berada pada kriteria yang berararti nilai MAPE berada pada kriteria sangat baik sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa metode Single Eksponential Smoothing memiliki tingkat akurasi yang sangat baik dalam mendapatkan nilai taksiran
METAFORA INDRAJĀLA KONSEP INTERKONEKTIVITAS SEMESTA DALAM VEDA
Authors: Widyastuti Ni Putu 
Published: September 2023

Indrajāla is the concept of universal holographic interrelationship which relates to energy, consciousness and continuity of universal multidimensional processes. This concept is related to Vedic Cosmology which denies separateness in the universe. This article describes the concept of Indrajāla in the Vedas which later became the central doctrine in Buddhism. This concept has great implications for the consciousness of mankind that everything is connected energetically through a net of illusions that are invisible, but have a real impact. This article was written based on literature research using Sri Aurobindo's Vedic interpretation. The results of this study indicate that the concept of Indrajāla has manifested in various forms and has become the main teaching in Mahayana Buddhism and subsequently reformulated into the concept of universal unity and interconnectedness. A complex interconnection network formed by the relationships between objects in a system, including social networks, particle interactions, and symbols representing ideas in the brain or intelligent computer system. The concept of a universal hologram is directly related to cosmic consciousness and the connectivity of energy in the universe. The implications of this concept will be able to build public awareness that one thought or event will have a wide impact, interrelatedness and interdependence between elements in the universe, including humans and the cosmos.
Examining the association of clinician characteristics with perceived changes in cervical cancer screening and colposcopy practice during the COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed methods assessment
Authors: Fuzzell Lindsay , Brownstein Naomi C , Fontenot Holly B , Lake Paige W , Michel Alexandra , Whitmer Ashley , Rossi Sarah L , McIntyre McKenzie , Vadaparampil Susan T , Perkins Rebecca B 
Published: September 2023

Background:The COVID-19 pandemic led to reductions in cervical cancer screening and colposcopy. Therefore, in this mixed method study we explored perceived pandemic-related practice changes to cervical cancer screenings and colposcopies.Methods:In 2021, a national sample of 1251 clinicians completed surveys, including 675 clinicians who performed colposcopy; a subset (n=55) of clinicians completed qualitative interviews.Results:Nearly half of all clinicians reported they were currently performing fewer cervical cancer screenings (47%) and colposcopies (44% of those who perform the procedure) than before the pandemic. About one-fifth (18.6%) of colposcopists reported performing fewer LEEPs than prior to the pandemic. Binomial regression analyses indicated that older, as well as internal medicine and family medicine clinicians (compared to OB-GYNs), and those practicing in community health centers (compared to private practice) had higher odds of reporting reduced screening. Among colposcopists, internal medicine physicians and those practicing in community health centers had higher odds of reporting reduced colposcopies. Qualitative interviews highlighted pandemic-related care disruptions and lack of tracking systems to identify overdue screenings.Conclusions:Reductions in cervical cancer screening and colposcopy among nearly half of clinicians more than 1 year into the pandemic raise concerns that inadequate screening and follow-up will lead to future increases in preventable cancers.Funding:This study was funded by the American Cancer Society, who had no role in the study’s design, conduct, or reporting.
Economic Analysis of Marketing Channel of Wheat Production in Hardoi District of Western Uttar Pradesh, India
Authors: Kumar Shiv , Bhargava Hargovind , Singh Pukhraj , Singh Joginder , Verma Sachin Kumar 
Published: September 2023

Wheat, a vital global staple, has been cultivated since ancient times, nourishing over a billion people. Its role in agriculture and food security is crucial. In Uttar Pradesh's Hardoi district, the Bharkhani block was chosen for its extensive wheat cultivation, and five villages were randomly selected. Three wheat distribution channels were studied: Producer - Consumer Producer - Village Trader - Consumer Producer - Village Trader - Wholesaler - Retailer - Consumer Findings revealed that in Channels I, II, and III, producers' shares in consumer expenses were 98.63%, 92.14%, and 73.78%, respectively. Marketing costs were Rs. 20.00, Rs. 53.00, and Rs. 73.78 per quintal, with middlemen's margins of Rs. 00.00, Rs. 69.00, and Rs.
196.00 per quintal in Channels II and III. Channel I stood out as the most efficient due to its lack of middlemen, highlighting its potential to optimize wheat distribution.
The Case Study of Pre-operative Transurethral Resection of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Authors: Zhe Wang , Abbas Muhammad , Ahmad Shahbaz , Siddique Ahmad , Shahid Hamna , Ullah Rafi 
Published: September 2023

Objective: The case study of pre-operative transurethral resection of benign prostatic hyperplasia
Methods: The total of 987 patients with BPH in our hospital from September 2016 to December 2019 was selected, all of whom underwent TURP, and the rate and reason for reoperation of all patients were observed.
Results: Among the 987 BPH patients, a total of 46 cases underwent resection, and the rate was 4.66%; compared with patients with one operation, the amount of postoperative wound bleeding was greater than that of patients with one operation, and the incidence of urethral stricture and bladder neck contracture was higher than that of patients with one operation. Statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The re-operation rate of BPH patients after TURP is low, but there are still some patients with recurrence. The main reasons Including urethral stenosis, residual glands, postoperative wound bleeding, and bladder neck contracture. At the same time, implementing targeted preventive measures in combination with the above reasons can effectively reduce the risk of repeated electrocardiography. Ratio of surgical resection and improved long-term prognosis.
Strategic Planning Implementation Practices and School Performance: Evidence from Public Secondary Schools in Tanzania
Authors: Ibrahim Richard , Kyando Newton , Kiwonde Flora 
Published: September 2023

Aims: The study examined the influence of strategic planning implementation practices on school performance in public secondary schools in Tanzania. Specifically, it assessed the influence of strategic implementation practices on school organisational performance; investigated the influence of strategic implementation practices on teacher performance; and evaluated the influence of strategic implementation practices on students’ academic performance.
Study Design: The study employed a concurrent triangulation design within the framework of a mixed methods approach.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in two Districts of Mwanza Region namely: Nyamagana and Magu in which data were collected from public secondary schools between August 2022 and January 2023.
Methodology: The sample size involved a total of 354 respondents including 266 members of the School Management Teams (SMTs), 76 members of the School Governing Boards (SGBs), 10 Ward Education Officers (WEOs) and 2 District Education Officers (DEOs). Research data were collected through questionnaire, interview and documentary review. The quantitative data were analyzed by using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) technique, while the qualitative data were analyzed through content analysis.
Results: The results of hypotheses tests show that, strategic implementation practices was significantly related to: school organizational performance (P<0.05, R2=0.08), teacher performance (P<0.05, R2=0.02) and students’ academic performance (P<0.05, R2=0.24). Therefore, it is was generally observed that, strategic implementation practices significantly influence school performance.
Conclusion: The study concluded that strategic implementation of school operations and activities is an antecedent to school performance.
Fruit Characteristics and Yield of Mango cv. Amrapali as Influenced by Bio-enhancers and Bio-fertilizers
Authors: Bhadauria Ankit Singh , Tripathi V. K. 
Published: September 2023

To study the “Fruit Characteristics and Yield of Mango cv. Amrapali as Influenced by Bio-enhancers and Bio-fertilizers” a field experiment was conducted in the Garden, Department of Horticulture, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.) during 2020-2021. The experiment consists of seven treatments i.e., FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) i.e., Control, FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Amritpani (20%) + Azotobacter (100 g/tree), FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Panchagavya (3%) + Azotobacter (100 g/tree), FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Jivamrit (20%) + Azotobacter (100 g/tree), FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Amritpani (20%) + PSB culture (100 g/tree), FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Panchagavya (3%) + PSB culture (100 g/tree), FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Jivamrit (20%) + PSB culture (100 g/tree) which were replicated thrice in randomized block design by using one plant as a unit per treatment. The application of different bio-enhancers and bio-fertilizers to mango plant was made as per the requirement of the treatment.
The experimental results clearly revealed that the plants treated with the application of FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Panchagavya (3%) + Azotobacter (100g/tree) produced fruits with significantly higher length, width, weight, volume, pulp weight, pulp:peel ratio with more yield. However, the fruit with minimum fruit length, width, weight, volume, pulp weight, pulp:peel ratio, and yield were recorded from the plants treated with the application of FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) i.e., Control. Thus, on the basis of the above observations, this can be suggested that the application of FYM (25 kg/tree/year) + Organic mulch (Paddy straw) + Panchagavya (3%) + Azotobacter (100 g/tree) were effective for substantially higher physical fruit characteristics and yield under the sub-tropical plains of Central Uttar Pradesh, India.
Effect of Bio-Agents and Fungicides in Management of EAF Spot of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) Caused by Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler
Authors: Kumari Komal , Zacharia Sunil 
Published: September 2023

The study entitled “Effect of bio-agents and fungicides in management of leaf spot of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) caused by Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler” was carried out during the rabi season of 2022-2023 at the Central Research Field, Department of Plant Pathology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Prayagraj. The experiment was carried out in Randomized Block Design (RBD). Among the treatments taken up for research Mancozeb (1g/L)+Carbendazim (1g/L for foliar spray) was found most effective against Alternaria alternata. The minimum disease intensity (11.21, 14.42 and 18.97) was obtained in Mancozeb (1g/L)+Carbendazim (1g/L as foliar spray). It can be concluded that foliar spray treatment of chilli with Mancozeb (1g/L)+Carbendazim (1g/L as foliar spray) recorded higher plant height (61.63), number of leaves per plant (184.60), number of branches per plant (12.07), number of fruit per plant (55.93), fruit weight (g) (4.61), fruit yield (g) per plant (258.70), fruit yield (g) per plot (1293.49) and fruit yield (t ha-1) (6.47).
Chemiresistive Gas Sensors Based on Highly Permeable Sn‐Doped Bismuth Subcarbonate Microspheres: Facile Synthesis, Sensing Performance, and Mechanism Study
Authors: Huang Xin‐Yu , Chen Keyu , Xie Wenhe , Li Yanyan , Yang Fan , Deng Yu , Li Jichun , Jiang Fengluan , Shu Yan , Wu Limin , Xie Wan‐Feng , Deng Yonghui 
Published: September 2023

AbstractAcetic acid (CH3COOH) detection with high selectivity at low temperatures is significant due to its wide applications in the chemical, medical, and catering industries. Chemiresistive gas sensors based on metal oxide semiconductors (MOSs) are widely used in detecting various gases, but it is necessary to develop MOSs with novel nanostructures to enhance gas‐sensing performance. Herein, a series of bismuth subcarbonate (Bi2O2CO3, abbreviated as BCO) microspheres with highly permeable lamellar structure and tunable Sn‐doping ratios (0–5 at%) is synthesized by controlling kinetics equilibrium of the hydrothermal reaction. The sensor based on 3 at% Sn‐doped BCO microspheres exhibits excellent gas‐sensing performances toward acetic acid (10 ppm), including high sensitivity (S = 8.3), fast recovery speed (10 s), long‐term stability (over 30 days), and good selectivity at a low temperature (150 °C). The unique permeable lamellar structure assembled from 2D Sn‐doped BCO nanosheets and rich Sn4+ doping‐induced active sites is mainly responsible for the enhanced gas‐sensing performances. Moreover, a new acetic acid reaction process is revealed via in situ diffuse reflectance infrared transform spectroscopy. Density functional theory calculations indicate that Sn‐doped BCO has a higher acetic acid adsorption energy and a larger charge transfer than pristine BCO.
Personalized Carbon Monoxide‐Loaded Biomimetic Single‐Atom Nanozyme for Ferroptosis‐Enhanced FLASH Radioimmunotherapy
Authors: Lyu Meng , Luo Min , Li Jingyun , Akakuru Ozioma Udochukwu , Fan Xiaowan , Cao Zhen , Fan Kelong , Jiang Wei 
Published: September 2023

AbstractUltra‐high dose rate radiotherapy (FLASH‐RT) has emerged as a novel tool for cancer radiotherapy owing to its extremely rapid radiation delivery to target species. Although FLASH‐RT can protect normal tissues and organs, tumor self‐protection mechanisms limit its therapeutic effect, thus necessitating technological improvement. Here, a multipathway ferroptosis‐enhanced radioimmunotherapeutic strategy that combines single‐atom nanozyme (SAzyme)‐based GSH depletion and CO gas therapy is reported. Personalized FLASH radioimmunotherapy is achieved through encapsulation of the carbon monoxide donor (MnCO)‐loaded porous Pd‐C SAzyme (SM) within 4T1 cancer cell membranes (CSM). Camouflaging with the cancer cell membrane enables the navigation of the MnCO‐loaded Pd‐C SAzyme to the tumor region via homologous targeting. There, it releases MnCO, which generates CO from overexpressed H2O2 to induce mitochondrial apoptosis. Furthermore, the generated CO and Pd‐C SAzyme oxidized glutathione and downregulates glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) expression to induce ferroptosis. The palladium in the SAzyme of the CSM further enhances the photoelectric effects of FLASH‐RT. The CSM‐mediated FLASH‐RT also invokes potent antitumor immunity, suppressing distant tumors, and immune memory, inhibiting tumor recurrence. This work presents a unique personalized nanozyme and CO gas synergistic approach wherein FLASH radioimmunotherapy avoids damage of normal tissues while simultaneously inducing ferroptosis for orthotopic tumor treatment.