bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak Usia 2-4 Tahun Di Kampung Baru Kecamatan Makale (Tinjuan Psikolingustik)
Authors: Berthin Simega  , Elizabet  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemerolehan bahasa pada anak usia 2-4 tahun yang terdapat di Kampung Baru Kecamatan Makale. Manfaat dalam penelitian ini (1) sebagai landasan dalam penerapan dan pengembagan tentang pemerolehan bahasa pada anak usia 2-4 tahun di Kampung Baru Kecamatan Makale, (2) Sebagai bahan masukan untuk menembah pengetahuan bagi penulis dan pembaca tentang pemerolehan bahasa pada anak usia 2-4 tahun, (3) Sebagai bahan bacaan bagi orang-orang yang berkecimpung di bidang tata bahasa khususnya mengkaji tentang pemerolehan bahasa pada anak usia 2-4 tahun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa ucapan atau tuturan yang diucapkan oleh Keiqlan,Ceisar, Alvaro dan Erik di RT Pama’. Teknik yang penulis gunakan untuk memperoleh data yakni (1) teknik observasi, yaitu suatu teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara pengamatan langsung terhadap objek yang di teliti, (2) teknik rekam yaitu, dilaksanakan untuk melakukan rekaman dengan menggunakan alat atau media, berupa telepon genggam (HP) untuk merekam suara dari objek penelitia, (3) Teknik catat merupakan teknik lanjutan yaitu mencatat data yang dapat diperoleh dari informan pada kartu data.” Teknik catat yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mencatat data tentang pemerolehan bahasa anak usia 2-4 tahun.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bentuk penggunaan fonem pada bahasa anak usia 2-4 tahun yang dalam mengucapkan kata sering terjadi perubahan dan penghilangan huruf.
Analisis Makna Emotif Dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi Karya Andrea Hirata
Authors: Simon Ruruk  , Sarniati Bunga’  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna emotif dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andrea Hirata. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif.. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu teks novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andrea Hirata. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu semua kalimat yang mengandung makna emotif dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andra Hirata. Sedangkan sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 45 kalimat atau kata yang mengandung makna emotif dalam novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andrea Hirata. Pengumpulan data menggunakan (1).Teknik baca (2). Teknik catat. Teknik baca dilakukan untuk memperoleh data berupa kalimat atau kata yang mengandung makna emotif. Teknik catat dilakukan untuk mencatat data hasil temuan setelah membaca. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini (1) Mengidentifikasi kalimat yang mengandung makna emotif dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andrea Hirata. (2) Menganalisis kalimat yang mengandung makna emotif dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andrea Hirata (3) Mendeskripsikan kalimat yang mengandung makna emotif dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andrea Hirata.(4) Memaparkan hasil penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa makna emotif yang terdapat dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi karya Andrea Hirata terdapat tuturan yang dapat menggugah emosi pembaca, adapun kata atau kalimat yang mengandung makna emotif adalah sebagai berikut; Nama yang aneh, pria berpotongan seperti cemarah, menghina, keras kepala, keangkuhan, sindiran, pertengkaran, tidak menghargai pendapat orang lain, sok tahu, malu berteman sama orang yang sederhana, pasien ruma sakit jiwa, memendam emosi, batin yang tertekan, memihak tanpa adil, kecewa, jengkel, benci, penghinaan, menjatuhkan, mengolok, mengejek, mengeluh, marah pada keadaan, jengekel, penghinaan terhadap Sekolah, menyebalkan, saling memarahi, an bentuk frasa, penyisipan bentuk baster, penyisipan bentuk perulangan kata.
Profesionales que debe formar la UNAH para satisfacer demanda laboral del Aeropuerto Internacional de Palmerola
Authors: Padilla Ávila Rosbym Mónico 
Published: July 2023

La apertura del Aeropuerto Internacional de Palmerola, prevista para el año 2021, plantea retos impostergables para la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, por las demandas y oportunidades
que se derivan de este importante proyecto de infraestructura; las cuales deben analizarse con un enfoque estratégico que permita a esta institución, tomar decisiones dirigidas a solucionar problemas y contribuir al desarrollo integral del país, como lo establece su mandato constitucional. En tal sentido, uno de los retos más importantes para la universidad, es robustecer su oferta académica para satisfacer la demanda laboral de la región central del País. La presente investigación, pretende cuantificar el número de empleados requeridos por la empresa Concesionaria Palmerola International Airport, conocer las competencias humanas y técnico académicas solicitadas y, las carreras y el grado académico de los profesionales que debe formar la universidad para responder a la demanda laboral de esta empresa, concesionaria responsable de garantizar la operación de este aeropuerto. En esta investigación, se implementa un enfoque mixto, no experimental, transversal, de tipo descriptivo; la información se recopiló, realizando una entrevista a profundidad a especialistas en aeronáutica, seguridad operacional, recursos humanos y gestión académica, auxiliándose de un cuestionario semiestructurado. Se revelan, como principales hallazgos, que la empresa concesionaria, requiere 126 profesionales para operar el Aeropuerto, en su primera etapa, destacando que la mayoría no precisa un perfil académico de maestría. Una conclusión relevante señala que la UNAH está tomando decisiones para robustecer su oferta académica; específicamente, en las ciencias aeronáuticas, campo científico en el que se encuentran en preparación dos propuestas formativos con grado universitario que se espera estén funcionando en un corto plazo.
Alteraciones ecográficas en caninos y felinos reportados en la clínica veterinaria de León y Chinandega, julio-diciembre 2020
Authors: Espinoza Pomares Veronica Danelia 
Published: July 2023

La imagenología ha sido una herramienta indispensable en la clínica y en el diagnóstico de las diferentes patologías que afectan a los animales domésticos, por ello el uso del ecógrafo es factible, ya que brinda una información basada en una técnica no invasiva que no compromete el bienestar del animal. Por tanto, la ecografía, se ha convertido en una herramienta diagnóstica cada vez más utilizada en medicina veterinaria. Por tanto, este estudio tiene como finalidad determinar los tipos y frecuencia de presentación de patologías en los diferentes sistemas orgánicos que afectan al perro y gato, diagnosticada con la técnica ecográfica.
Dando como resultado que la esplenomegalia (40/51) es una de las patologías que más afectó a las especies en estudio, seguido por urolitiasis (17/51), Hepatitis (7/51), Microurolitiasis (6/51), siendo en menor frecuencia los otros hallazgos: Gastroenteritis (5/51); Hepatomegalia (5/51); Nefritis (3/51); Gastritis (3/51); Tumor mamario (2/51), Tumor de cuello y próstata (1/51); Ascitis (1/51); Hernia umbilical (1/51); Preñez múltiple (1/51); Abscedación subcutánea inguinal (1/51); Parasitosis gastrointestinal (1/51); Sedimento urinario (1/51); Barro biliar (1/51); Cuerpo extraño (1/51); Prostamegalia (1/51); Quistes ováricos (1/51).De acuerdo con el sexo y edad, se demuestra que los caninos y felinos adultos presentaron más alteraciones en sus órganos en comparación a los cachorros, siendo así, la esplenomegalia el que más prevalece en el estudio, afectando a todos en general sin importar el sexo o edad.
Hubungan Aktifitas Fisik dan Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Menopause pada Ibu Perimenopause di Puskesmas Curug Kecamatan Jasinga Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Munawaroh Madinah , Sari Agustina 
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: Bagi sebagian wanita, menopause adalah hal yang sangat menyedihkan dalam beberapa penelitian menunjukan bahwa 75% wanita yang mengalami menopause merasakan menopause sebagai masalah atau gangguan, sedangkan 25% lainnya tidak mempermasalahkannya. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan didapatkan bahwa sebanyak 7 orang (70%) wanita yang diwawancarai mengenai menopause memasuki usia menopause yaitu rentang usia 45-50 tahun dengan tingkat Pendidikan menengah. 70% wanita mengatakan bahwa dirinya merasa cemas menghadapi masa menopause, dan takut terjadi penurunan derajat kesehatan serta memiliki konsep diri negatif dimana mereka merasa takut tidak dapat berperan sebagai istri dan ibu dalam keluarga dengan baik.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan Aktifitas Fisik dan Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Menopause pada Ibu Perimenopause di Puskesmas Curug Kecamatan Jasinga Kabupaten Bogor
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu perimenopause sebanyak 138 orang. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu 138 ibu perimenopause dengan menggunakan total populasi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan SPSS
Hasil: Hasil uji statistic menunjukan hubungan yang signifikan antara aktifitas fisik p-value (0,000), dan Pendidikan Kesehatan p-value (0,001) Tingkat Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Menopause pada Ibu Perimenopause.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan Aktifitas Fisik dan Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Menopause pada Ibu Perimenopause.
Asuhan Keperawatan Nyeri Akut pada Ny. S dengan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kembaran 1 Banyumas
Authors: Solikhati Nuki , Khasanah Suci , Susanto Amin 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Hypertension is abnormally high blood pressure. In general, a person who is said to have hypertension if his blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg. Some of the signs and symptoms that often appear in people with hypertension, namely headaches when awake, blurred vision due to hypertensive damage to the retina, the way of walking begins to be disturbed due to the beginning of damage to the nervous system. However, the typical signs and symptoms found in hypertensive patients are headaches
Objectives: To describe nursing care in hypertensive patients with acute pain
Method: This research uses qualitative descriptive methods in the form of case studies. Nursing care was provided to Mrs.S during 3 home visits. Data collection techniques obtained from the results of interviews, observations, and physical examinations
Result: The results of the study found that Mrs. S patient was 57 years old, had an elementary school education, and worked as a housewife. Mrs. S was diagnosed with hypertension with a blood pressure value of 160/100 mmHg. During the assessment, Mrs.S complained of pain in her head 3 days ago. Mrs. S got the drugs amlodipine and antalgic. Based on the data obtained, the patient experiences acute pain. Researchers provided interventions in non-pharmacological administration of a warm compress for three days, as well as teaching and explaining to families related to a warm compress.
Conclusion: The action of a warm compress for 3 days shows a decrease in pain complaints and the patient's pain level, so it can be concluded that the administration of a warm compress is effective for treating pain in patients
Pengaruh Boneka Tangan terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa dan Sosial Anak Pra Sekolah di Paud Cempaka Yayasan Irsyadul Ummah Tahun 2022
Authors: Utami Bella Cahaya , Lestari Nur Eni , Kamilah Siti 
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: Anak usia dini adalah anak sejak lahir sampai dengan usia enam tahun. Usia prasekolah merupakan periode yang optimal bagi anak untuk mulai menunjukkan minat dalam Kesehatan, anak mengalami perkembangan bahasa dan sosial, mengeksplorasi pemisahan emosional, bergantian antara keras kepala dan keceriaan, antara eksplorasi berani dan ketergantungan.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh boneka tangan terhadap perkembangan bahasa dan sosial anak prasekolah di paud cempaka Yayasan irsyadul ummah.
Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain pre eksperimental dengan bentuk one group pre-test and post-test. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling yang dimana semua populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel karena termasuk ke dalam kriteria. Sampel berjumlah 16 orang.
Hasil: Hasil uji statistik Ada pengaruh boneka tangan terhadap perkembangan bahasa dan sosial karena dipatkan nilai signifikan atau P-value sebesar 0,00. Ha diterima dengan P-value <0,05
Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh boneka tangan terhadap perkembangan bahasa dan sosial anak pra sekolah
Against Passionate Epistemology
Authors: Parvizian Saja 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
A revisionary reading of Descartes's epistemology has emerged in the literature. Some commentators have argued that Descartes subscribes to passionate epistemology, which claims that epistemic progress in the Meditations requires contributions from the meditator's passions. This paper argues that the passions cannot perform any epistemic work in the Meditations. As such, the meditator's passions do not require us to revise our canonical understanding of the Meditations as an exercise of pure thought. Furthermore, we need not abandon the standard claim that ethical practice emerges in the tree of philosophy only after metaphysics and epistemology have been established.
The implications of a non-inclusive education for children and young people with autism
Authors: Mitchell Fiona 
Published: July 2023

The foundation of inclusive education is that every learner has the potential to contribute positively to society. A sense of belonging to society is vital to this contribution, and to the growth and development of children and young people with autism. New Zealand has made some positive progress towards inclusive education, with some education institutes understanding that all children have the right to be educated and to receive the best possible education they can, regardless of ethnicity, culture or disability. However, research indicates that there are still barriers to inclusive education, and these barriers have drastic lifelong implications for children and young people with autism. This paper outlines what inclusive education is, identifies barriers from the perspectives of research, educators and families, and discusses lifelong implications of a non-inclusive education on autistic children and young people.
A conversation with Jean Annan – Author of 7 Dimensions: Children’s Emotional Well-being
Authors: Annan Jean 
Published: July 2023

Dr Jean Annan’s 7 Dimensions: Children’s Emotional Well-being reflects the multiple perspectives she has encountered on children’s development through her broad experience with young people. She has worked as an educational psychologist, university lecturer, researcher, teacher, leader and systems facilitator in educational settings. In recent times, Dr Annan has supported school staff to integrate positive psychological practices into their everyday school programmes. This facilitation has focused on the integration of pro-active, nurturing practices designed for all children as well as the establishment of additional support for those young people who are in most urgent need. 7 Dimensions: Children’s Emotional Well-being builds on Dr Annan’s diverse publications in professional journals and books, the underlying theme of which has been the notion that if complex situations are rendered meaningful, they are easier to manage and positively redirect.
In the video, Jean engages in conversation with Roger Phillipson. Roger is a registered psychologist and counsellor with the Ministry of Education in Tāmaki Makaurau. He has a passion for supporting the complex and layered lives of children with a focus on their wellbeing.
O USO DA PLATAFORMA KAHOOT COMO FERRAMENTA DE AVALIAÇÃO E ENSINO/APRENDIZAGEM EM HISTÓRIA NUMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA DE SÃO MIGUEL DO GUAMÁ
Authors: Alves José Augusto das Virgens , Soares Jader Duarte Ferreira 
Published: July 2023

Os jogos educativos digitais, os games, a gamificação fazem parte das chamadas metodologias ativas, as quais já são empregadas por alguns professores com finalidades educacionais. No ensino de História, essa prática já vem ocorrendo em algumas escolas, repercutindo satisfatoriamente no ensino e aprendizagem. A partir deste entendimento, o presente artigo objetivou analisar o ensino baseado em jogo educativo digital como ferramenta de ensino, aprendizagem e avaliação dos alunos do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental no Componente Curricular de História. A metodologia partiu de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, abrangendo pesquisa quantitativa e qualitativa, mediante a aplicação de um questionário a discentes e docentes de uma escola localizada no município de São Miguel do Guamá, onde se realizou também a aplicabilidade do jogo QUIZ para identificar implicâncias no processo de ensino e aprendizagem da temática do Patrimônio Cultural Local. Os questionários foram aplicados em duas fases, uma antes do emprego do jogo e outra após. Os resultados foram analisados a luz do referencial teórico, identificando-se os benefícios no desenvolvimento de habilidades e na competência de compreender conceitos e significados da referida temática, bem como as vantagens pedagógicas de se utilizar essa ferramenta como meio de avaliação. O referencial teórico versou sobre metodologias ativas, gamificação, avaliação da aprendizagem através de jogos, patrimônio cultural. Conclui-se que o jogo QUIZ tem o potencial de motivar o aluno, favorecer sua concentração, memorização, raciocínio e vinculação dos assuntos no componente curricular de História com a realidade socioespacial do aluno, bem como favorecer a sua competência em compreender conceitos.
Palavras-chaves: Aprendizagem. Ensino. Gamificação. História. Jogo.
Pemodelan Hubungan Tinggi dan Diameter Eucalyptus pellita Umur 30 Bulan
Authors: Suhartati Tatik , Wahyudiono Sugeng , Michael  
Published: July 2023

Inventory on Plantation Monitoring Assessment (PMA) Eucalyptus pellita at the aged of 30 months, measuring total height (h) and diameter at breast height (dbh). Height measurements were done using the Vertex. Measuring the total height of a tree whose crown has started to close (overlap) requires more time to find the highest point of the tree, it is necessary to overcome it with a tool that is a height estimator model through the relationship between height and diameter at breast height (h-dbh). The study was conducted using two compartments of Eucalyptus pellita stands at the aged of 30 months. Sampling conducted by Systematic Sampling with Random Start. The data measured were total height (h) and diameter at breast height (dbh). Simple linear regression modeling h-dbh compiled for each compartment then carried out a goodness of fit test and validation using the Bias, SA and SR values, after that the regression line similarity was tested. The results showed that the two compartments have regression equations with the same slope and intercept, so that the two compartments can be threated as one dataset and the total height in the two compartments studied can be estimated using the equation h = 6,968 + 0,844 dbh.
Legal Certainty on Commercial Court Authority to Examine and Adjudicate Mark Dispute Without Prior Appeal Petition to The Mark Appeal Commission
Authors: Anggawirya Ichwan , Sulistiyono Adi , Suwadi Pujiyono 
Published: July 2023

Objective: The Mark Appeal Commission has a role in examining appeal petitions against the rejection of mark registration applications. However, when the Petitioner's mark registration is rejected by the Directorate of Mark and Geographical Indication, the Petitioner immediately files a lawsuit to the Commercial Court by going through the appeal stage at the Mark Appeal Commission, there are 2 (two) verdicts that rejects and grants the lawsuit.

Method: The problem of this research is related to the legal certainty on the commercial court authority to examine and adjudicate mark disputes without a prior appeal petition to the Mark Appeal Commission. The research uses a normative juridical method with qualitative analysis.

Result: The research indicates that the legal certainty on the commercial court authority to examine and adjudicate mark disputes without a prior appeal petition to the Mark Appeal Commission is that an appeal petition at the Mark Appeal Commission is not an obligation or necessity or a formal requirement (procedural law) of filing a lawsuit to the Commercial Court.

Conclusion: The meaning of the phrase “may” is a choice for the Petitioner to use the appeal instrument at the Mark Appeal Commission or not. Since the Directorate of Mark and Geographical Indication from the beginning has rejected the mark registration application, and the instrument of the Mark Appeal Commission is not carried out, then for the sake of legal certainty, only a court order in the form of a court verdict may change the decision of the Directorate of Mark and Geographical Indication.
The impact of fraud and corruption on the level of absorption of EU funds (2014-2020)
Authors: Roman Florin Alexandru , Popescu Daniela , Achim Monica Violeta 
Published: July 2023

Background: Fraud and corruption in connection with European funds allocated to the Member States of the European Union have always been a source of concern for those directly involved in this process. In view of the huge sums of money made available for the next period (EUR 1,824.3 billion), these concerns are taking on new dimensions.

Objective: This paper examines the extent to which the level of fraud reported by Member States in relation to European funds in the 2014-2020 period, as evidenced by the Commission's annual reports on the protection of the EU's financial interests (PIF reports), and the level of corruption as shown by the World Bank is connected with the level of absorption rate of these funds during the same period. The main purpose was to determine the link between these data, respectively to what extent the (reported) level of fraud and the (estimated) level of corruption influences (and in what way) the level of the absorption rate.

Method: Using descriptive statistics, the paper analyses the rates reported by the Commission and the Member States on the level of absorption of European funds, both by reference to an objective indicator, namely the number of fraud reported by Member States, as evidenced by the 2014-2020 PIF reports, as well as by reference to a subjective, perception-based indicator, namely the World Bank corruption measurement index - Control of Corruption calculated at the level of each Member State in the period 2014-2020. Subsequently, in order to verify the robustness of this relationship, these data are analyze in STATA.

Our conclusions: confirm that for the period 2014-2020, the level of absorption of European funds is negatively influenced by corruption. An element of novelty is the fact that an objective indicator has been included in this equation, consisting in the number of frauds reported by the states regarding these funds. We noticed, that the level of absorption rate is better explained by an objective indicator (in this case The European Funds Fraud Index) than a subjective fraud indicator (in this case the Control of Corruption). Therefore, when analyzing the cause of EU funds absorption rates, it would be advised to look for and construct indicators that rely on facts rather than perception.
Analysis of aesthetic value of ancient books in Song dynasty——Board design and font illustration system based on Song Dynasty books
Authors: Tang Dandan , Wang Yuxuan 
Published: July 2023

The cultural industry and commodity economy of the Song Dynasty in China were very developed, which gave rise to a very complete book publishing industry. In addition to having high cultural value, the aesthetic value of books in the Song Dynasty cannot be ignored. The books of the Song Dynasty, as a model of ancient Chinese books, had very beautiful board designs and font illustrations, which had a huge impact on the design of later books. Therefore, analyzing the book design system based on the Song Dynasty can fully explore its aesthetic value, which is of great significance for the study of art history and modern book design.