bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ernesto Araujo and Russia: How The Brazilian Ex-Chancellor&apos;s Ideas Influenced Bilateral Relations between Brasilia and Moscow?
Authors: Esteves Ana Livia 
Published: January 2023

Relations between Brazil and Russia decelerated significantly during the tenure of Brazilian Minister of Foreign Affairs Ernesto Araujo, from January 2019 until March 2021. This article maintains that the former chancellor’s ideas had a direct impact in the relative stagnation of Russian-Brazilian ties. Araujo’s interpretation of the international reality is heavily influenced by the ideas of Brazilian right-wing ideologue Olavo de Carvalho, which frames Russia as a Chinese ally in the pursue of a global communist hegemony. According to Keohane and Goldstein, ideas are an important determinant of foreign policy-making and provide ethical and moral motivation for pursuing a given policy course. The article determines how Araujo’s ideas reflected in his foreign policy in general, and in Brazilian-Russian relations in particular. The research concludes that Araujo led a values-based and ideological foreign policy, which deviates significantly from the pragmatic tradition of Brazilian diplomacy, with critical consequences for the development of bilateral relations with the Russian Federation during his tenure.
Chaplain Service Pastor as a Special Kind of Public Service Military Officer in the Ukrainian Army
Authors: Chaika Olena , Dragan Olena 
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the chaplain’s legal status as a serviceman of the Ukrainian army, and the service of military chaplains as a component of the public service system in Ukraine, to the identification of signs and peculiarities of their legal regulation. The authors suggest considering a military chaplain as an employee of a separate type of public service, which has a dualistic status: on the one hand, he is a military serviceman, and on the other, a religious servant of a certain church. Despite the fact that the practice of military chaplaincy under the new legislation in Ukraine has not been developed yet, the duality of status will emerge in some practical and theoretical problems, which are also described and analysed in the article.
Duszpasterstwo osób znajdujących się w sytuacji nieregularnej według dyrektyw zawartych w adhortacji apostolskiej Amoris laetitia papieża Franciszka
Authors: Kasperowicz Paweł 
Published: January 2023

W zaprezentowanym opracowaniu o charakterze przyczynkowym Autor rozważył problem duszpasterstwa osób znajdujących się w sytuacji nieregularnej w świetle dyrektyw zawartych w adhortacji apostolskiej Amoris laetitia papieża Franciszka. W oparciu o analizę papieskiego dokumentu oraz komentarze kanonistów do jego wytycznych wykazał, iż problem wiernych żyjących w sytuacjach nieregularnych jest wezwaniem nie tylko pastoralnym, ale i prawnym. Jego zdaniem poruszony w artykule problem duszpasterstwa wciąż pozostaje sprawą otwartą. Poszczególnych dyrektyw zaprezentowanych w opracowaniu, w jego opinii, nie należy postrzegać rozłącznie, ale integralnie. Kształtowanie bowiem sumień, nauczanie pełnej prawdy o małżeństwie, integrowanie ze wspólnotą Kościoła, czy w końcu bardzo pragmatyczne wnioski w kwestii korzystania z uprawnień i ich ograniczania mogą się wzajemnie uzupełniać; należy aplikować je nie w sposób wybiórczy, ale adekwatnie do zaistniałych uwarunkowań.
The Effect of Market Capitalization, Trading Volume, Book Value, and Capital Structure on Share Prices
Authors: Tanheitafino Christobal , Helma Malini  , Wendy  , Giriati  , Ramadania  
Published: January 2023

The share price represents the company's value on the share market; buyers and sellers establish the company's value based on the quantity of demand and supply of shares. This research looks at how market capitalization, trading volume, BV, and DER are used to analyze share price variations. The research aims to understand investor behavior in fluctuating market situations. The method used is to analyze multiple linear regression, and the data collection method is secondary data. This study's results indicate a relatively significant correlation between market capitalization, trading volume, BV, DER, and share prices, implying that predictor variables may adequately describe the reasons for price fluctuations. The conclusion of the research results reveals that from 2019 to 2021, investors act rationally in making judgments while conducting transactions or preserving their cash in the Bank and Insurance Sub-Sector.
JEL, classification：
G11 G12
Keywords: Market Capitalization; Trading Volume; BV; DER; Share Stocks
10. századi fegyveresek aktivitás okozta szkeletális elváltozásainak összehasonlító vizsgálata – a fegyvermelléklet-adás szokásának bioarchaeológiai megközelítése
Authors: TIHANYI Balázs 
Published: January 2023

The main goals were (1) to contribute to the bioarchaeological knowledge on the burials with weapons from the 10th-century CE Carpathian Basin by registering relevant activity-related skeletal changes that can help in the description and characterisation of the osteological parameters of these individuals in the future; and (2) to discuss the results in archaeological context.
The primer research material was selected from the 10th-century CE cemetery of Sárrétudvari-Hízóföld. Individuals were divided into two subgroups according to the presence/absence of weapon-related grave-goods. This cemetery is the largest known cemetery from this period and contained graves with horse riding- and weapon-related deposits in a high number. The population can be considered as one cultural group, and the armed group is consistent with the general characteristics described by the archaeological and historical sources related to the warriors from this era.
Minor skeletal differences were found between the armed and unarmed Sárrétudvari subgroups. Concerning the unarmed group, we observed higher frequency of the changes at the shoulder girdle, and especially in the clavicula, while the armed group showed higher rates of changes both at the shoulder and elbow regions. On the other hand, among all the analysed entheseal changes, joint changes, morphological variants, traumatic lesions and metric indices of shape and robusticity, we observed a statistically significant difference between the armed and unarmed group only in the case of the robusticity index of the clavicula.
Concerning the connections between the armed and unarmed groups, the anthropological research revealed that the individuals without weapon-related artefacts in their grave were practicing similar activities. Consequently, in the case of the Sárrétudvari-Hízóföld cemetery, the lack of weapon deposit does not reflect properly the past lifestyle; thus, evaluating the military potency of the population by comparing the ratios of the individuals with and without weapons in their graves is not a sufficient way.
The anthropological and bioarchaeological identification of armed individuals results in information on the level of the single graves and burials, which basically influence the possible evaluation of the cemeteries. Investigation of burial customs of the 10th and 11th centuries CE is a complex but insufficient research field; thus, every single data extends and refine our knowledge on the topic. Anthropological data concerning the Sárrétudvari-Hízóföld series proved that the lack of weapon- and, in parallel, horse riding-related grave-goods does not reflect properly the past lifestyle. Therefore, these artefacts are part of a complex burial custom, which was influenced not only by the connected lifestyle.
The Correlation of Anxiety in Postpartum Mothers During Covid-19 Pandemic With Breast Milk Expression
Authors: Izzah Laili Nur , Sa'adii Ashon , Ningtyas Woro Setia 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong>Background:</strong> The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on people's psychology, such as panic disorder, stress, anxiety, and depression. Anxiety can affect the production of breast milk produced by the mother. The concentration of inhibiting and stimulating factors in the lactation process is influenced by various external stimuli such as baby sucking, the sound of a baby crying, and stress which is the impact of anxiety. The purpose of this study was to study and determine the relationship of anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic with breastfeeding in Sekaran Lamongan Public Health Center</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The samples in this study were all populations that met all inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sampling technique using a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable of this study is anxiety and the dependent variable studied in this study is breast milk release.</p><p><strong>Results:</strong> Based on the results of this study, it was found that anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in 31 postpartum mothers in the working area of the Sekaran Lamongan Health Center, most of them did not experience anxiety as many as 23 people (74.2%) and most of them experienced smooth breastfeeding as many as 21 people ( 67.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a significance value of (p) = 0.000 which means the value is &lt;0.05, so there is a relationship between anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic and breastfeeding. The correlation value between the two variables obtained a value of (r) = -0.697 which indicates that the anxiety variable in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic with breastfeeding has a strong relationship.</p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> The majority of respondents who do not experience anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic will experience smooth breastfeeding, and there is a relationship between anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic and breastfeeding at the Sekaran Lamongan Health Center.</p>
HIPNOSI (Lactation Hypnosis) for Improving Breast Milk Production
Authors: Widayanti Wiwin , Sari Vianty Mutya , Aliah Nur , Tonasih Tonasih 
Published: January 2023

<div class="WordSection1"><p><strong>Background</strong>: Problems can arise during the breastfeeding process, including the release of breast milk. Problems with breastfeeding can have an impact on the mother's psychology, which greatly affects the work of the hormone oxytocin. HIPNOSI (Lactation Hypnosis) is a solution to overcome the problem of breastfeeding by programming positive suggestions to stimulate the release of the hormone oxytocin, and lactation problems can be resolved. This study aim was to determine the effect of HIPNOSI (Lactation Hypnosis) for improving the breast milk production in health care centers in Cirebon area.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong>: This type of research is a quasi-experimental, post-test only design with a control group, respondents are breastfeeding mothers. The research sample used the determination of sample size in a simple experimental study of 30 respondents who were divided into treatment and control groups. Sampling used consecutive sampling, milk production was measured once, data was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test.</p><p><strong>Results</strong>: Univariate analysis showed that most of the milk output in the intervention group was 15 ml, 16.5 ml, 18 ml, 39 ml, 81 ml, respectively 100%. While the milk output in the control group was mostly 2.5 ml, 5 ml, 6.5 ml, respectively 100%. Statistical test results obtained p value = 0.001 means that there is an effect of the HIPNOSI (Lactation Hypnosis) method on breastfeeding.</p><p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: HIPNOSI (Lactation Hypnosis) method has an effect in helping to expedite the release of breast milk and can produce more milk production</p></div>
An Efficient Hash-Based Assessment and Recovery Algorithm for Distributed Healthcare Systems
Authors: Kaddoura Sanaa , Haraty Ramzi , Jahdali Sultan Al , Jaber Mohamad 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The enhancement of the information technology in many domains has had a positive impact on the healthcare sector. The ability to share medical data is one of the positive outcomes. However, this improvement comes with a number of threats. Although many threat preventive measures have been applied yet, no one can be confident that the system is safe from attacks. Thus, an algorithm needs to assess the damage occurring as a result of an attack before recovering the database. In this work, we present a distributed algorithm that uses hash tables to deal with the “information warfare” problem in healthcare systems. Hash tables astoundingly improve recovery time by delivering swift access to transactions. Moreover, the only needed data is stored within the hash table; this greatly decreases memory and resources exploitation. The proposed algorithm - implemented in Java - is compared with previous works, and demonstrated superior effects.
Improving recommendation diversity and serendipity with an Ontology-based algorithm for cold start environments
Authors: Kuznetsov Stanislav , Kordík Pavel 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Every real-life environments where users interact with items (products, films, research expert profiles) have several development phases. In the Cold-start phase, there are almost no interactions among users and items content based recommendation systems (RS) can only recommend based on matching the attributes of the items. In the transition state, items start to collect user interactions but still a significant number of items have too small number of interactions, RS does not allow users to discover cold items. In a regular state, where most of the items in the system have enough interactions, the recommendations often suffer from low diversity of the items within a single recommendation.This article proposes a general recommendation algorithm based on Ontological-similarity, which is designed to address all the above problems. Our experiments show that recommendations generated by our approach are consistently better in all environment development phases and increase the success rate of recommendations by almost 50\% measured using ontology-aware recall, which is also introduced in this article.
Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 on Salt-Coated Surfaces: An In Vitro Study
Authors: Gsell Monika , Bulliard Xavier , Weber Sandra Schorderet , Xiang Yang , Constant Samuel , Steiner Sandro , Biselli Silvia , Pugin Raphael , Palmieri Michele , Hogg Andreas , Peitsch Manuel C. , Hoeng Julia , Stan Adrian 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
In the Covid-19 pandemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), face masks have become a very important safety measure against the main route of transmission of the virus: droplets and aerosols. Concerns that masks contaminated with SARS-CoV-2 infectious particles could be a risk for self-contamination have emerged early in the pandemic as well as solutions to mitigate this risk. The coating of masks with sodium chloride, an anti-viral and non-hazardous to health chemical, could be an option for reusable masks. To assess the antiviral properties of salt coatings deposited onto common fabrics by spraying and dipping, the present study established an in vitro bioassay using three-dimensional airway epithelial cell cultures and SARS-CoV-2 virus. Virus particles were given directly on salt-coated material, collected, and added to the cell cultures. Infectious virus particles were measured by plaque forming unit assay and in parallel viral genome copies were quantified over time. Relative to noncoated material, the sodium chloride coating significantly reduced virus replication, confirming the effectiveness of the method to prevent fomite contamination with SARS-CoV-2. In addition, the lung epithelia bioassay proved to be suitable for future evaluation of novel antiviral coatings.
A geochemical approach in assessing seawater intrusion by integrating geospatial techniques: a case study of Ghiss-Nekor coastal aquifer, Central Rif of Morocco
Authors: BOURJILA Abdelhak , DIMANE Fouad , GHALIT Mohammad , TAHER Morad , KAMARI Salim , ACHOUKHI Iliass , HAMMOUDANI Yahya EL , SAADI Omar , HABOUBI Khadija 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
For effective coastal aquifers management, it is strongly required to effectively analyze seawater intrusion (SWI). This study used an integrated approach of hydrogeochemical, statistical, geological, and geospatial techniques to assess the extent of SWI in the Ghiss-Nekor aquifer by evaluating the physicochemical parameters of 52 groundwater samples. Two main groundwater facies were identified, Na-Cl (38%) and Ca-Mg-Cl-SO4 (62%). The correlation matrix and a principal component analysis (PCA) depicted that the high salinization in the study area is influenced by both geogenic and anthropogenic factors, including a potential mixing with seawater. A single indicator or a small number of techniques were insufficient to evaluate SWI owing to the multiple causes of salinization in the study area. As a result, we coupled various geochemical indicators with geospatial methods to assess this complicated phenomenon. Accordingly, several ionic ratios (Cl/HCO3, SO4/Cl, Na/Cl, and Mg/Mg+Ca) and SWI indices (GQIswi and SMI) were overlaid to generate the final map that highlights the regions prone to SWI. Most of the SWI spots were discovered within two kilometers or less from the coast. The saline water detected far from the coast was interpreted as the encroachment of seawater from the Souani area being trapped where the clay-marly substratum is deep. These results support the application of geospatial tools to manage groundwater resources in water-stressed areas with complex aquifer systems, by combining various ionic ratios and indices. These findings will assist decision-makers in the Al Hoceima region in developing suitable groundwater management plans and strategies.
A checklist to assess Trustworthiness in RAndomised Controlled Trials (TRACT checklist)
Authors: Mol Ben W , Lai Shimona , Rahim Ayesha , Bordewijk Esmée M , Wang Rui , Eekelen Rik van , Gurrin Lyle C , Thornton Jim G , Wely Madelon van , Li Wentao 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Objectives: To develop a checklist to screen, for trustworthiness, papers reporting the results of randomised controlled trials (RCTs).
Design: A screening tool was developed using the four-stage approach proposed by Moher et al. This included defining the scope, reviewing the evidence base, suggesting a list of items from piloting, and holding a consensus meeting as part of a Delphi method.
The initial checklist was set-up by a core group who had been involved in the assessment of dubious RCTs for several years. We piloted this in a Delphi panel of several stakeholders, including health professionals, reviewers, journal editors, policymakers, researchers and evidence-synthesis specialists. Each member was asked to score three articles with the checklist and the the results were then discussed in two Delphi sessions.
Results: The Trustworthiness in RAndomised Clinical Trials (TRACT) checklist includes seven domains that are applicable to every RCT: governance, author group, plausibility of intervention usage, timeframe, drop-out rates, baseline characteristics and outcomes. Each domain contains two or three signalling questions that can be answered as either no concerns, some concerns/no information, or major concerns. If a study is assessed and found to have significant concerns, then editors or reviewers should consider a more thorough investigation, including assessment of original individual participant data.
Conclusions: The TRACT checklist is the first checklist developed in a formal process to detect trustworthiness issues in RCTs. It might help editors, publishers and researchers to screen for such issues in submitted or published RCTs in a transparent and replicable manner.
Carbonate system in the Cabo Frio upwelling
Authors: Silva Carlos Augusto Ramos e , Fernandes Livia Viana Godoy , Souza Flavo Elano Soares , Marotta Humberto , Fernandes Flavio Costa , Senez-Mello Thaise Machado , Monteiro Nicole Silva Caliman , Rocha Anderson Araújo , Coutinho Ricardo , Fernandes Lohengrin Dias Almeida , Damasceno Raimundo Nonato , Santos Ludmila Caetano dos 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The quantitative assessment of the carbonate system represents one of the biggest challenges defined by the United Nations in 2015 toward the "Sustainable Development Goals" (SDGs). In this sense, the present study investigated the Spatio-temporal dynamics of the carbonate system and the effects of the phenoms ENOS and ENSO over the Cabo Frio upwelling area. The physical characterization of the site was carried out through wind speed and sea surface temperature (SST) data. Water samples were collected during the oceanographic cruise onboard the Diadorim R/V (Research Vessel). From these samples, the parameters of absolute and practical salinity, density, pH, total alkalinity, carbonate, calcite, aragonite, CO32-, HCO3-, dissolved inorganic carbon, carbon dioxide, partial pressure of carbon, calcium, and total boron were obtained. After the physical-chemical survey, the same parameters were calculated through thermodynamic modeling with the Marine Chemical Analysis (AQM) software loaded with the results of the following parameters: temperature, salinity, TA, and pH parameters. This manuscript presents original data on the carbonate system and the "acidification" process influenced by the Cabo Frio upwelling, which directly depends on the El Niño and La Niña phenomena oscillations in the sea surface temperature (SST).
Seismic Loss Assessment of Residential Buildings in Karaj, Iran, By Considering Near-Source Effects Using Stochastic Finite-Fault Approach
Authors: Kheirkhah Nazila , Firuzi‬ Erfan , Kalantari Mohsen , Alikhanzadeh Reza 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
This study provides the results of a study conducted to evaluate the seismic loss of residential buildings in Karaj, Iran, caused by the rupture of North Tehran Fault (7.1 Mw). One of the main concerns of seismic risk assessment in Karaj is proper considering the near-source effects of the NTF fault, which passes through the city. In the present study, the finite-fault approach with dynamic corner frequency was first employed to simulate the acceleration time histories. This is an appropriate approach to take into account the source, path effects, directivity and site condition on seismic waves. The results of seismic hazard showed that the PGA values vary between 0.15 to 0.55g, with maximum values nearby the NTF fault. Afterwards, a high-quality database of residential buildings consists of 26 building types was compiled. A set of compatible vulnerability curves were also employed. The results indicated that the loss ratio, defined as the ratio of the loss to the total exposed economic value, for the whole of Karaj is about 18.2%±5.3. The northern parts of the city, which are close to the NTF fault, are the most vulnerable. A disaggregation analysis was also performed to identify the most vulnerable building types. The results showed that the adobe and low-quality masonry buildings contribute the most to loss. The findings from this study can be used by local authorities and managers to provide appropriate emergency and risk reduction plans in Karaj in the case of the NTF fault seismic scenario.