bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS INDEKS PERTUMBUHAN INKLUSIF DI KAWASAN BARAT INDONESIA DAN KAWASAN TIMUR INDONESIA
Authors: Diaurrochmah Fika , Mulyanto Mulyanto 
Published: January 2023

AbstractPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana inklusivitas pertumbuhan ekonomi pada 34 provinsi di Indonesia selama 2017-2019yang diukur melalui indeks pertumbuhan inklusif serta membandingkan inklusivitas pertumbuhan ekonomi antara Kawasan Barat Indonesia (KBI)dengan Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTI). Penelitian ini menggunakan data yang diperoleh dari BPS, OJK, dan Dirjen Perimbangan Keuangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah indeks komposit denganmodel pendekatan ADB, sedangkan untuk membandingkan keadaan inklusivitas pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kawasan Barat Indonesia denganKawasan Timur Indonesia menggunakan Uji One Way ANOVA.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum indeks pertumbuhan inklusif telah mencapai status yang memuaskan, hanya ada 1 provinsi yang konsisten berada pada status tidak memuaskan yaitu Papua. Inklusivitas pertumbuhan ekonomi yang terjadi di Kawasan Barat Indonesia dengan Kawasan Timur Indonesia memiliki keadaan yang tidak sama di mana setiap kawasan menghadapi permasalahan yang berbeda.
ENERGI LISTRIK DAN PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA: BUKTI EMPIRIS DARI TINGKAT PROVINSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Suprapto Ivana , Hasanah Uswatun 
Published: January 2023

Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of the electrification ratio on HDI in Indonesia for general and specific purpose: with a specific analysis of provinces divided into various categories. The slow growth rate of HDI and the disparity of HDI in various provinces has pushed the government to work out the right solution to overcome these problems. One effort that can be done is to encourage an equal electrification ratio between provinces. The electrification ratio is known to have an important role in improving all indicators in HDI, which include economy, health and education. This study uses panel data from 33 provinces in the year 2010-2018, with the fixed effect estimation method. The other variables used in this study consist of density population, the number of poor in the population, the number of health and education facilities, and the number of teachers and health workers. The empirical results show that in general the electrification ratio has a positive effect on HDI. Meanwhile, the effect of the electrification ratio in various categories of provinces shows that the results can be positive or negative. The electrification ratio has the greatest effect on the sub-categories of provinces that have low GRDP, low HDI and low IPM low GRDP performance
DAMPAK KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN, FDI, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP STABILITAS MONETER MELALUI NILAI TUKAR EFEKTIF RIIL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Adi A. Rahmat , Fachrurrozi Kamal , Aidar Nur 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThere are still few studies on Indonesia's Effective Real Exchange Rate, so this study tries to examine the determination of Indonesia's Effective Real Exchange Rate (REER). The variables used in this study are Trade Opponess, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with time series data from 1990-2019. Data obtained from The Federal Reserve (The Fred) and the World Bank. The analytical method used in this research is Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). The results show that trade opennes has a negative effect on REER, while FDI both in the short and long term has a positive effect on REER, but GDP has a positive effect in the short term but does not have a significant effect in the long term on REER. Based on these findings, the government needs to pay serious attention to REER by maintaining exchange rate stability.
PLANTAS Y ANIMALES USADOS PARA COMBATIR LA PANDEMIA DEL COVID-19 EN DOS COMUNIDADES INDÍGENAS TICUNA DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LORETO, PERÚ
Authors: MARTÍN BRAÑAS Manuel , DEL AGUILA VILLACORTA Margarita , FABIANO Emanuele , ZÁRATE-GÓMEZ Ricardo , DÁVILA CARDOZO Nallarett , PALACIOS-VEGA Juan José , MCLACHLAN Amy Leia , MOZOMBITE RÍOS Wendy 
Published: January 2023

El COVID-19 golpeó las comunidades indígenas amazónicas del Perú durante dos años, fomentando la recuperación de conocimientos, prácticas y estrategias tradicionales para combatir sus síntomas. Presentamos las especies de plantas y animales usadas por dos comunidades ticuna del bajo Amazonas peruano durante la pandemia del COVID-19, describiendo la forma de preparación y administración de los preparados. La información se obtuvo a partir de entrevistas semiestructuradas a hombres y mujeres de las comunidades durante las dos primeras olas de la pandemia, de mayo del 2020 a junio del 2021. Las entrevistas fueron presenciales, en los trabajos de campo realizados en las comunidades, y virtuales, usando la vía telefónica y aplicaciones de mensajería disponibles en las comunidades o en los centros poblados mayores cercanos. Durante los trabajos de campo en Nueva Galilea se realizaron visitas a los puntos de colecta de las especies vegetales. Se identificaron catorce especies de plantas y tres especies de animales usados en la pandemia. Las partes más usadas de las especies vegetales, en orden de importancia fueron las hojas, las raíces, los bulbos y los frutos, realizándose preparados en forma de infusiones, al fresco, en baños y en inhalaciones de vapor. Se evidencia cómo el conocimiento tradicional en el uso de las plantas y animales que curan, de manera integrada con la apropiación de conocimientos externos, sigue vigente en las comunidades ticuna. El conocimiento sobre las propiedades curativas de catorce especies de plantas y tres especies animales identificadas ha permitido combatir los síntomas de una enfermedad muy agresiva.
A percepção do consumidor verde sobre os produtos hortifrúti orgânicos: estudo de caso na empresa Sítio Panorama de Penápolis - SP
Authors: Peron Clayrmen Candido , Anelli Brenda Senatore , Silva Camila Afonso da , Ambrósio Mariana de Araújo , Cintrão Janaina Florinda Ferri 
Published: January 2023

O Marketing Verde é uma estratégia para fazer a ligação entre empresas e meio ambiente, seja por meio dos seus produtos, serviços, meios de produção e até mesmo atividades de conscientização da sociedade quanto à preservação ambiental. Este artigo, além de discutir os conhecimentos abordados na teoria, tem como objetivo identificar a percepção do consumidor verde sobre os atributos e benefícios dos produtos hortifrúti orgânicos da empresa Sítio Panorama de Penápolis-SP; e para tanto, foi formulada a seguinte pergunta-problema: Qual a percepção do consumidor verde sobre os produtos hortifrúti orgânicos da empresa Sítio Panorama de Penápolis-SP?T Tem ainda como objetivos específicos identificar o perfil dos consumidores de produtos hortifrúti orgânicos; apontar o que mais o consumidor valoriza em um produto orgânico; identificar as dificuldades em se comprar produtos hortifrúti orgânicos e apontar as estratégias de marketing verde que influenciam no processo de decisão de compra do consumidor de produtos hortifrúti orgânicos. As pesquisas utilizadas neste estudo são bibliográfica, quantitativa, qualitativa e o método estudo de caso para a obtenção de conhecimento científico referente ao tema escolhido e objetivo do trabalho proposto. Como resultado, identificou-se que os consumidores de produtos orgânicos são formados por pessoas são mulheres com maior nível de escolaridade, têm mais de 40 anos de idade, possuem renda familiar entre dois e três salários mínimos, estão preocupadas com sua saúde e preservação ambiental, estão dispostas a pagar mais pelos produtos orgânicos, pois percebem os produtos orgânicos como mais saudáveis, porém veem o preço como uma dificuldade para se adquiri-los.
افتراضية المعنى ومفهوم النانو في الخطاب النقدي المعاصر ــ مقاربة معرفية ـــ
Authors: Abdul yemah Harith Hamza 
Published: January 2023

إن المنجز الإبداعي إنما هو نتاج أنساني يرتكز إلى عمليات مركبة في تلقيه وقراءته وتأويلاته بحيث تتوزع بين (التفسير، التحليل، التركيب) وتنبثق من معطيات الفعل الثقافي بمجمل محمولاته المفاهيمية والتقنية، وما ينتج عنها من تحولات في آليات الإدراك والفهم بين ثنائية الذات والموجود.
لقد تعددت مراحل تأسيس الحقل الإبداعي وأنظمته التكوينية تبعاً لعمليات التجاور مع الحقول المعرفية الأخرى فكان عصر التنوير أولى مراحل مغادرة القواعد الثابتة وتلتها مرحلة الحداثة بما أفرزته من تحولات علمية ومفاهيمية تعددت بين إعادة النظر في الثوابت والمطلقات الميتافيزيقية واكتشاف الجاذبية عند نيوتن ونسبية اينشتاين ونظرية الكم والنظرية المادية والفلسفات المعاصر، وهي ما شكلت فعلاً مؤثراً في الثقافة الإبداعية وتغييرات التحاور بين المبدع والواقع من جهة، وفعل التلقي الإبداعي بإزاء القارئ عبر استقباله وتحليله للمعنى الجمالي من جهة أخرى.
كما تضمنت مرحلة مابعد الحداثة متغيرات علمية وتقنية أسهمت في إعادة النظر في التصورات والمفاهيم ذات الطابع المركزي نسبياً، تمثّل ذلك باكتشاف مفهوم النانو بوصفه تقنية تفكيرية وقرائية لعصر تتغاير فيه أساليب فهم الذات عبر الاشتغال على المركبات الدقيقة للفعل الإنساني، فضلاً عن الانفتاح على فضاءات التحاور الثقافي لمفهوم المعنى التأويلي الدال الذي يبثه المنجز الإبداعي بوصفه نصاً متجاوزاً للطابع السياقي التقليدي فيصرح في كل لحظة قرائية عن أوليات المعنى غير الثابت وغير المكتمل إلا ضمن حدود الـ (هنا- الآن).
إن الفرضية أعلاه تقترح فهماً يتجاور مع الوقائع الذرية للخطاب التكنولوجي في مقاربة معرفية لنظرية الثقافة وما يتشكل عنها في المناهج النقدية المعاصرة (التداولي والثقافي)، وهو ما أكدته مشكلة البحث بافتراضية المعنى ومفهوم النانو في الخطاب النقدي المعاصر.
ومما سبق فقد احتوى البحث في فصله الأول (الإطار المنهجي) مشكلة البحث والأهمية وهدف البحث وحدود البحث وتحديد المصطلحات، ثم الفصل الثاني (الإطار النظري) والذي احتوى ثلاثة مباحث: المبحث الأول: المعنى ــ مفهومه ــ اشتغالاته
المبحث الثاني: النانو بين التقنية والمفهوم
المبحث الثالث : المقاربة المعرفية في الخطاب النقدي المعاصر ( المعنى ـــ النانو )
أما الفصل الثالث (إجراءات البحث) فقد اعتمد الباحث في تحليل عينة بحثه على المنهج الثقافي بوصفه عينة منتخبة تقترب من منطلقات البحث.
وأختتم البحث بالفصل الرابع الذي تضمن نتائج البحث ومصادره.
Impact of hands-on training in STATA for data management and data analysis: How much knowledge gained among health-care professionals?
Authors: Pant Hira Ballabh , Batchu Tripura , Raj Raashi , Nirupama AY , Agiwal Varun 
Published: January 2023

Objectives:
Data management and statistical analysis are integral parts of any research. But there is difficulty in cleaning, organizing, and maintaining data in a systematic and meaningful way for accurate analysis without any tool. Hence, there is a need to learn a tool such as SPSS, STATA, R, SAS and so many for understanding the data. This study focused on the impact of short-course training on STATA on healthcare eye professionals and found an improvement in their competency to use computer-based statistical software packages for data management and analysis and identify the major challenges for participants and suggestions to improve the training.

Materials and Methods:
We organized a 10-day short course on data management and data analysis using STATA. A pre and post-test evaluation was done every day to find the impact. The questionnaire covered several areas of research methodology from data management to statistics. Categorical data were described in frequency and percentage whereas continuous data was described in median and interquartile range (IQR). Wilcoxon signed-rank test was applied to find out the significant improvement in the knowledge.

Results:
The 10 days cumulative median score for pre- and post-test was 43 (IOR = 39-47.5) and 72.5 (IOR = 69-77) respectively and was statistically significant (P = 0.012). Male participants, younger age groups, experience, and prior knowledge were identified as major determinants to improve the knowledge and performance in the usage of STATA. We observed that advanced training in the usage of STATA is highly beneficial to people interested/involved in research to gain autonomy in data management and analysis.

Conclusion:
The evaluation of the training confirms that hands-on training in the use of STATA software does have a significant impact on the knowledge, self-efficacy, and attitude of the learner. Since Stata is very user-friendly, we recommend that researchers and medical students should be offered a comprehensive training course in STATA.
TOPONYMIC SPACE OF A RUSSIAN TOWN: MODELLING IN SYNCHRONY
Authors: Светлана Викторовна Мкртычян, , Валентина Викторовна Заонегина, 
Published: January 2023

Обсуждается возможность использования метода моделирования для изучения топонимического пространства малого русского города. Предлагается полевая бинарная модель топонимического пространства г. Торжка, основанная на принципе хронологической устойчивости и функциональности топонимов с учётом способов номинации и образования, рассматриваемых через призму культурно-исторического и социально-экономического контекста.
The paper explores the potential of modelling methodology in application to Russian town toponymy. The authors put forward a binary field model for the toponymic space of Torjok. The model regards place names as chronologically stable and functional. Cultural and historical context along with social and economic perspectives provides the background for the study.
FIFTEEN MEN ON THE TRANSLATOR’S CHEST: DEVISING A SHANTY TRANSLATION STRATEGY
Authors: Наталия Александровна Волкова, 
Published: January 2023

Песенные тексты жанра шанти рассматриваются как поликодовые, что позволяет на основе сопоставительного анализа оригиналов и их переводов расширить список факторов, определяющих построение стратегии передачи шанти на русский язык. Оптимальная стратегия в этом случае предполагает учет не только значимых вербальных параметров шанти, но и некоторых их невербальных характеристик.
Shanties are defined as multimodal song texts that are described in terms of their key verbal and non-verbal characteristics, on the basis of which a strategy of rendering them in another language can be devised.
TO THE QUESTION OF CREATION PUBLIC LAW COMPANY «ROSKADASTRE»
Authors: Илья Александрович Лепехин, , Михаил Джангарович Джиджиков, 
Published: January 2023

Статья посвящена актуальному вопросу реформирования земельно-имущественных отношений в современной России. Проведен анализ нормативно-правовых актов, регулирующих создание и последующую деятельность публично-правовой компании «Роскадастр». Выделены ее основные виды деятельности, функции и полномочия. Обозначены как основные преимущества рассматриваемых нововведений, так и их возможные риски и недостатки. В статье особо подчеркивается необходимость в рамках проводимой реформы уделить должное внимание созданию четкого механизма обеспечения безопасности и сохранности данных ЕГРН.
The article is devoted to the current issue of reforming land and property relations in modern Russia. An analysis of regulatory legal acts regulating the creation and subsequent activities of the Roskadastre public law company was carried out. Its main activities, functions and powers are highlighted. Both the main advantages of the innovations under consideration and their possible risks and disadvantages are identified. The article emphasizes the need to pay due attention to the creation of a clear mechanism for ensuring the safety and security of USRN data within the framework of the ongoing reform.
ESTRUTURAS EM MADEIRA E CONTRAVENTAMENTOS: EXPERIMENTAÇÕES ESTRUTURAL E CONSTRUTIVA
Authors: Obata Sasquia Hizuru , Martins Alexandre Augusto , Sampaio Celso Aparecido 
Published: January 2023

A concepção arquitetônica de um edifício – independente da função pretendida, dos materiais estruturais escolhidos e das soluções construtivas idealizadas – solicita, dos arquitetos, o lançamento de um arranjo de elementos estruturais com atribuições bem específicas agrupados em subsistemas que, reunidos, formarão o “sistema estrutural” da edificação; a manutenção da forma sob as diversas ações externas exige um esquema eficiente de elementos resistentes interconectados que a suporte.
Transmitir os carregamentos gravitacionais – pesos – dos planos horizontais à fundação gerando espaços livres para o homem é uma destas funções requeridas das estruturas, possivelmente a mais discutida e exercitada nas escolas de Arquitetura; os estudantes aprendem, desde os primeiros projetos: modulação, continuidade e desenho dos pilares, além de seleção e representação gráfica em escala adequada de soluções para vencer os vãos e balanços dos pavimentos e coberturas.
Porém, além das forças gravitacionais, todas as edificações estão sujeitas a forças laterais, como o vento, que tentam desestabilizá-las. Os subsistemas de contraventamento, portanto, são indispensáveis às construções, ofertando a rigidez necessária para combater os deslocamentos horizontais excessivos; exigem ainda maior atenção ao seu desenho, na Arquitetura, nas concepções que envolvam peças pré-fabricadas, que não têm a facilidade de execução de conexões monolíticas como as moldadas “in loco”; nas coberturas leves; e nos edifícios altos.
A professora Sasquia Obata e os professores Alexandre A. Martins e Celso Sampaio reúnem e mostram, de forma generosa, neste e-book, interessantes experimentações didático-pedagógicas acerca do tema “estabilidade lateral em estruturas de madeira” desenvolvidas pelos estudantes do curso de Arquitetura da Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie; associam a elas conceituações teóricas certeiras. Com isso trazem um material que orienta e estimula o leitor – estudante, professor ou profissional – à experimentação como instrumento relevante para a plena compreensão físico-mecânica dos abstratos desenhos de estruturas que surgem nas pranchetas de projeto.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Perawat dalam Melakukan Hand Hygiene di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk
Authors: Wulandari Safitri , Suminar Ervi 
Published: January 2023

Mencuci tangan termasuk salah satu cara yang paling efektif untuk memutus kejadian infeksi nosokomial. Ketaataan dalam melaksanakan kebersihan tangan dalam lima momen mencuci tangan dengan air (handwash) atau dengan (handscrub) adalah perilaku kepatuhan Hand hygiene. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan kebersihan tangan di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk.
Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode Cross Sectional. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah Simple Random Sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 42 responden yaitu Perawat Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk, pada bulan Desember 2021. Data penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup. Setelah ditabulasi data yang ada dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Regresi Linear Logistik dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak ada hubungan pendidikan dengan kepatuhan Hand hygiene, dengan tingkat signifikan 0,137. Tidak ada hubungan antara lamanya bekerja dengan kepatuhan Hand hygiene dengan tingkat signifikan 0,999. Tidak ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan tingkat kepatuhan hand hygiene dengan tingkat signifikan 0,705. Tidak ada hubungan motivasi dengan kepatuhan hand hygiene dengan tingkat signifikan 0,493 dengan tingkat signifikan (< 0,05).
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan pendidikan, masa kerja, motivasi dan ketersediaan fasilitas terhadap kepatuhan Hand hygiene.
Associations and Combinations of Metabolic Parameters and ABCG2 rs2231142 Variant in Thai Men with Gout
Authors: Khuancharee Kitsarawut , Tanunyutthawongse Chantra , Suwanchatchai Chawin , Wannaiampikul Sivaporn 
Published: January 2023

Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether the risk of gout was associated with the ABCG2 rs2231142 variant and how this was affected by metabolic parameters. Material and Methods: The subjects were selected from the genetic variations of urate transporter genes in hyperuricemia and gout in the Thai population (GUHGTH) study. Overall, 96 participants aged 30-60 years were included in the study. Adjusted odds ratio (AORs) of gout was analyzed using multiple logistic regression models and the effects of combinations of ABCG2 rs2231142 variants and metabolic parameters on gout were explored. Results: The TG and TT genotypes of ABCG2 rs2231142 and hyperglycemia were significantly associated with gout risk. The risk of gout was significantly increased by the combined association of ABCG2 rs2231142 and metabolic parameters obesity and hyperglycemia for the TG and TT genotypes compared to the GG genotype (wild-type genotype). Conclusion: In conclusion, the ABCG2 rs2231142 variant was found to be a genetic risk factor for gout in Thai men. Obesity and hyperglycemia combined with the ABCG2 rs2231142 risk allele contributed to an increase in the risk of gout. Further case-control studies with larger sample sizes should be performed to confirm the combinations of the ABCG2 rs2231142 variant, obesity, and hyperglycemia on the risk of gout.
PURE BORROWING TECHNIQUE IN INDONESIAN TRANSLATION OF NOVEL ENTITLED LITTLE WOMAN BY LOUISA MAY ALCOTT
Authors: Ulfah Badriyah 
Published: January 2023

Pure borrowing technique is translation technique that corresponds to Stylistique Comparee du Francais et de L’Anglais (SCFA) by Vinay in 1977. By using the technique, this research was intended to analyze the pure borrowing words and the part of speech that can be found in the Indonesian translation of Little Woman novel by Louisa May Alcott. The qualitative descriptive approach was used to achieve the objective of the study. The data was collected by reading both the Indonesian and English versions of the novel. The result shows that 119 pure borrowing words were found from all 23 chapters of the book with 628 total frequencies. The parts of speech found are noun, adjective, verb, and interjection with an additional 2 clauses and 1 phrase. It was also found that most of the pure borrowing words in the novel have the translation in the target language, but the translator chose to use the pure borrowing technique. However, despite several pure borrowing words, the Indonesian version of Little Woman Novel can be still well-received by Indonesian native language readers.
Neuroprotective Effects of a Multi-Herbal Extract on Axonal and Synaptic Disruption in Vitro and Cognitive Impairment in Vivo
Authors: Lin Ni-Hsuan , Goh Angela , Lin Shyh-Horng , Chuang Kai-An , Chang Chih-Hsuan , Li Ming-Han , Lu Chu-Hsun , Chen Wen-Yin , Wei Pei-Hsuan , Pan I-Hong , Perng Ming-Der , Wen Shu-Fang 
Published: January 2023

Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a multifactorial disorder characterized by cognitive decline. Current available therapeutics for AD have limited clinical benefit. Therefore, preventive therapies for interrupting the development of AD are critically needed. Molecules targeting multifunction to interact with various pathlogical components have been considered to improve the therapeutic efficiency of AD. In particular, herbal medicines with multiplicity of actions produce cognitive benefits on AD. Bugu-M is a multi-herbal extract composed of Ganoderma lucidum (Antler form), Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., Ziziphus jujuba Mill., and Dimocarpus longan, with the ability of its various components to confer resilience to cognitive deficits. Objective: To evaluate the potential of Bugu-M on amyloid-β (Aβ) toxicity and its in vitro mechanisms and on in vivo cognitive function. Methods: We illustrated the effect of Bugu-M on Aβ25–35-evoked toxicity as well as its possible mechanisms to diminish the pathogenesis of AD in rat cortical neurons. For cognitive function studies, 2-month-old female 3×Tg-AD mice were administered 400 mg/kg Bugu-M for 30 days. Behavioral tests were performed to assess the efficacy of Bugu-M on cognitive impairment. Results: In primary cortical neuronal cultures, Bugu-M mitigated Aβ-evoked toxicity by reducing cytoskeletal aberrations and axonal disruption, restoring presynaptic and postsynaptic protein expression, suppressing mitochondrial damage and apoptotic signaling, and reserving neurogenic and neurotrophic factors. Importantly, 30-day administration of Bugu-M effectively prevented development of cognitive impairment in 3-month-old female 3×Tg-AD mice. Conclusion: Bugu-M might be beneficial in delaying the progression of AD, and thus warrants consideration for its preventive potential for AD.