bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Toward Weaving/Reading Hemispheric Land and Literature
Authors: O’Coyne Laurel Sturgis 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
To what extent can the phenomena of métissage and mestizaje be read as intersecting threads of a multilingual, hemispheric American story? And what do their divergences and convergences contribute to a discourse of comparison? This paper argues that métissage and mestizaje relate nonequivalent theories of wovenness in their local contexts and in relation to transnational decolonial praxes. This paper reads a resignification of mestizaje in Gloria Anzaldúa’s Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza (1987) that both embraces hybridity and reinstates a linear, teleological—and settler colonial—theory of materialities. By contrast, the narration in Gisèle Pineau’s memorial novel L’Exil selon Julia (1996) invokes métissage as a body-place wovenness through her grandmother Julia’s Antillean Creole orality, locating a kincentric ecological literacy in her relations with her beloved jardin créole. This paper then weaves these two readings together with Leslie Marmon Silko’s novel Ceremony (1977)—which, although activated neither by métissage nor mestizaje, narrates a common theory of woven matter-energy relationality in the Pueblo language and cosmology that structure Silko’s English language text. Weaving/reading hemispheric land and literature proposes a critical turning toward place-based literariness, engages multispecies kinship ontologies, and ultimately orients comparison toward kinetic theories of wovenness and with a responsibility to narrative and material story-weavings of the hemisphere.
“In Uniform and at Moral Attention”: From F. Scott Fitzgerald to Philip Roth
Authors: Bloom James D. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Although F. Scott Fitzgerald and Philip Roth are not necessarily writers with an obvious thematic or biographical connection, this article argues that both authors were fixated on war and that a central clue to their respective oeuvres is the situation either of the reluctant combatant or the discharged soldier who never sees action on the battlefield—no matter whether the specific theater of combat is the Great War, World War II, or the Korean War. For Fitzgerald, much of the sympathy Nick Carraway feels for Jay Gatsby reflects their mutual experiences on the Western Front. In a similar vein, Sergeant Nathan Marx, the narrator of Roth’s most controversial story, “Defender of the Faith,” feels an innate regard for Private Sheldon Grossbart, the Jewish scammer and shirker whom Marx tries and fails to turn into a conscientious, patriotic soldier. In other cases, the noncombatant regret Fitzgerald expresses in stories such as “‘I Didn’t Get Over’” (1936)finds something of a parallel in Nathan Zuckerman, Roth’s most famous alter ego narrator who appears in nine novels across more than four decades. Surveying a range of Roth texts from his breakthrough 1959 novella “Goodbye, Columbus” to his late novel Indignation (2008), this article argues that corollaries in attitudes toward war, especially as it affects the American home front, can be traced within several Fitzgerald fictions.
Le lien affectif à l’élève et le travail invisible de care en éducation préscolaire et en enseignement primaire : entre désir et obligation
Authors: Bilodeau Karine , Giguère Emilie , Louise St-Arnaud 
Published: July 2023

Cet article explore le lien affectif à l’élève en enseignement au préscolaire et au primaire. Il fusionne une théorie du travail vivant et une perspective féministe (la sociologie des rapports sociaux de sexe) afin de comprendre et conceptualiser une part invisible de travail sur lequel repose le lien affectif à l’élève : le travail de care. La méthodologie est basée sur une recherche qualitative incluant des entretiens individuels et de groupe. L’échantillon inclut 25 enseignantes du préscolaire et du primaire. D’une part, cette étude soulève des tensions alors que le lien affectif à l’élève est à la fois désiré et valorisé par les enseignantes, mais aussi obligatoire, inscrivant implicitement le travail de care à même la mission de l’école québécoise. D’autre part, cette étude conceptualise le care en tant que travail et permet d’inscrire le travail invisible de care à même des rapports sociaux de sexe en enseignement.
Migraciones y desplazamientos
Authors: Duarte Carlos , Díaz Guevara María Paula 
Published: July 2023

América Latina y el Caribe han tenido una relación profunda con los procesos de movilidad poblacional. Quizás la dinámica mejor documentada ha sido la emigración latinoamericana sur-norte hacia los Estados Unidos (ee. uu.) y Europa. Sin embargo, el aumento de las brechas de desigualdad y los cerramientos democráticos en diversos estados nacionales han incentivado los flujos migratorios masivos entre países de la geografía latinoamericana y del Caribe.
Es a partir de esta discusión que se plantea la temática del dossier de la revista Controversia, en su número 220, publicada por el Centro de Investigación y Educación Popular (Cinep) y el Instituto de Estudios Interculturales (iei) de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali, en torno a la comprensión de las movilidades poblacionales internacionales y los desplazamientos forzados dentro de los mismos estados nacionales. Las siguientes preguntas guiaron la convocatoria del presente número: ¿Qué tipo de reflexiones etnográficas y sociológicas suscita la experiencia migratoria y de desplazamiento forzado en condiciones de vulnerabilidad?, ¿Qué herramientas jurídicas o conceptuales son necesarias de implementar para renovar un enfoque de los derechos humanos aplicado al contexto de las migraciones internas e internacionales?, ¿Cuáles efectos producen los fenómenos migratorios y de desplazamiento forzado interno en las políticas públicas y en el fortalecimiento de la democracia?
ÖRGÜTSEL STRESİN MUTLULUĞA VE ÇALIŞAN PERFORMANSINA ETKİSİ
Authors: KARAKUŞ Saadet , KANTAS YİLMAZ Fatma 
Published: July 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma, örgütsel stres düzeyinin mutluluğa ve çalışan performansına etkisini tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Yöntem: Kesitsel araştırma olan çalışmaya İstanbul’da görev yapan 233 sağlık personeli katılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak sosyo demografik bilgi formu, Örgütsel Stres Ölçeği, İş Performansı Ölçeği ve Oxford Mutluluk Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Ölçekler arasındaki ilişkiyi ve yönünü öğrenmek için Pearson Korelasyon analizi uygulanmıştır. Bağımsız değişkenlerin, bağımlı değişkenler üzerindeki etkisini görmek üzere Çoklu Doğrusal Regresyon analizi uygulanmıştır.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların örgütsel stres, mutluluk ve çalışan performansı ölçek puanları orta düzeydedir. Çalışan Performansı ölçeği puanı kadın ve çalışma yılı 16 yıl ve üzeri olan çalışanlarda diğer gruplara göre yüksektir. Örgütsel stres, mutluluğu anlamlı ve negatif yönde yordamaktadır. Bağımsız değişkenler, mutluluk ölçeğinin %43’ünü açıklamaktadır. Mutluluk, örgütsel stresi anlamlı ve pozitif yönde, çalışan performansını ise anlamlı ve negatif yönlü yordamaktadır. Bağımsız değişkenler, Çalışan Performansı ölçeğinin %20,8’ini açıklamaktadır.
Sonuç: İstanbul’da sağlık sektöründe çalışan personellerin iş yaşamlarında stres ile baş etme stratejileri geliştirmeleri performansın artması ve mutluluğun sağlanması için önem taşımaktadır.
Effects of social customer relationship management strategy on relationship quality in five-star hotels in Nairobi, Kenya
Authors: Muraya Kaguma Moses , Korir Jacqueline , Bor Thomas 
Published: July 2023

The study specifically determined the effect of Social CRM strategies dimensions on relationship quality in five-star hotels in Nairobi, Kenya. Malthouse Social CRM house model anchored the study. The study utilized a sequential explanatory research design with a target population of 987,883 customers from online hotel check-ins for 5 years, from three five-star rated hotels in Nairobi purposively selected. A sample size of 400 was selected using simple random sampling techniques used to identify final respondents. Data was collected from customers using a structured questionnaire. Quantitative data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results indicated a positive and significant effect of the Social CRM strategies dimension on relationship quality. Social CRM strategies can be an effective way for hotels to improve the quality of relationships with their customers and build a stronger brand reputation. it is recommended that hotels in Nairobi, Kenya continue to utilize social CRM strategies to enhance their relationship quality with customers. This can include prominently displaying favorable reviews on social media pages, inviting customer feedback, engaging with them through contests, surveys, and other activities, and utilizing virtual tours and other interactive experiences to build loyalty and engagement.
The restorative nature of Aymara Indigenous justice in Bolivia
Authors: Baffero Paolo , Wardak Ali , Williams Kate 
Published: July 2023

The restorative nature of Aymara Indigenous justice in Bolivia
Much current Western scholarship suggests that the modern idea of restorative justice is not totally a recent invention; it shares a common basis with and is similar to Indigenous justice. This article draws on fieldwork concerning Indigenous justice in Bolivia and contends that it has little in common with restorative justice. In much of the Western world, modern justice systems are largely retributive, based on individual blame and punishment, and restorative mechanisms are used rarely as complementary. Our Bolivian fieldwork revealed Indigenous justice to be a full-fledged, intrinsically restorative system of justice. This article will briefly set out conceptualisations and practices of restorative justice in the Western world before going on to consider in some detail the Indigenous system in Bolivia. It will contend that it is the differences between Western restorative justice and Indigenous justice which are more important to a proper understanding of Indigenous justice. It will make the argument that linking the two may be damaging to the comprehension and survival of Indigenous justice and may also inhibit the real potential of Indigenous justice to enrich justice practices in Western countries.
GERENCIAMENTO DA PRODUÇÃO: PADRONIZAÇÃO DE PROCESSOS EM ABATEDOURO DE AVES
Authors: Vieira Gabriela Bonfanti , Bristot Vilson Menegon , Blauth Junior Valter , Casagrande Rogério , Guimarães Milla Lúcia Ferreira , Guimarães Filho Leopoldo Pedro 
Published: July 2023

O controle de processo é a essência do gerenciamento em todos os níveis hierárquicos da empresa, desde o presidente até os operadores. Os processos são fluxos de valor que devem ser identificados, analisados e melhorados continuamente para satisfazer as necessidades dos clientes. Este trabalho tem por objetivo realizar o mapeamento do processo de produção de carne de frango, desde o momento da recepção do frango vivo até a expedição do produto final para o consumidor, a fim de diminuir os desperdícios do sistema produtivo. Além de descrever ainda os principais conceitos sobre abatedouro de aves e gerenciamento de processos, a sua importância e modo de aplicação dentro da indústria de alimentos, através da elaboração de um mapa do processo, realização de análises críticas e parametrização dos fluxos de processos. Utilizando como metodologia a descrição do processo por meio de fluxograma, padrões do processo, padrões das operações, matriz de priorização das tarefas críticas e criação das instruções técnicas, a fim de poder avaliar o processo como um todo, realizando análise crítica e propondo melhorias. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que a metodologia de gerenciamento de processos utilizada é adequada para alcançar os objetivos determinados, confirmando que um adequado gerenciamento de processos gera impacto direto na qualidade dos bens e serviços fornecidos pela empresa.
Controle logístico de mercadorias
Authors: Cativo Marcos dos Santos , Dos Santos Valdineia Silva , Rebouças Raimundo Santos Reis , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Souto Sistina Pereira 
Published: July 2023

O controle logistico de mercadorias é fundamental para todo o processo de transportes de carga e indispensável para o desenvolvimento de todas as esferas da economia brasileira, seja ela na indústria, no comercio ou no agronegócio. Dito isto, fica evidente e claro que o custo de transporte é o que mais impacta em toda essa logistica, gerando a necessidade de estudá-lo a fundo. Como nosso maior problema é o atraso na entrega das mercadorias e o custo do frete, buscaremos estudar neste artigo todo o sistema logistico de controle de mercadorias para alcançarmos nossos objetivos e sanarmos todas as irregularidades nas entregas dos produtos, falhas no monitoramento logistico da frota e todos os custos de frete. Sendo que o presente estudo tem como objetivo geral entender e analisar os impactos causados por essas irregularidades. Para tal análise, usaremos uma metodologia de estudo que nos traga um resultado que mostrará cada ponto das falhas ocoridas em todo o processo logistico para chegarmos a compreender nossa realidade. Como resultado dos estudos, buscaremos encontrar formas eficiente para acompanharmos todo o processo logistico, controle de mercadorias e os custos nele incorridos, permitindo à empresa uma análise de tempo e valor de tudo isso, para nos tornar saudável e eficiente em nossa cadeia produtiva.
Relação entre percepção de risco e comportamento de pedestres idosos
Authors: Kerber Vera Lúcia , Aranha Milena Ribeiro Mariucio , Bertolini Sonia Maria Marques Gomes 
Published: July 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar a relação entre a percepção de risco e o comportamento de pedestres idosos. Estudo quantitativo, transversal, com coleta dos dados de 130 idosos, de ambos os sexos. Os instrumentos utilizados foram escalas de comportamento e percepção de risco. Na região central, “Atravessar a rua falando ao celular” (rs= -0,67) e “Atravessar as ruas na faixa de pedestre” (rs= 0,50) apresentaram correlações moderadas, com a categoria lapso. No bairro a situação “Atravessar a rua falando ao celular”, apresenta correlação forte (rs=-0,81) e inversamente proporcional ao lapso. Isto ocorre, também, em relação a situação “Atravessar as ruas entre os veículos que estão estacionados ao longo do meio fio”, porém com correlação moderada (rs= -0,52). Independente da região, embora os idosos tenham a percepção, que o grau de segurança seja baixo, eles assumem o comportamento de risco com frequência.
Caracteres morfoagronômicos de cultivares de pimenteira-do-reino (Piper nigrum L.) avaliados no nordeste do Pará
Authors: Rodrigues Simone Miranda , De Lemos Oriel Filgueira , Araújo Sônia Maria Botelho , Both Joao Paulo Castanheira Lima , Poltronieri Marli Costa 
Published: July 2023

O Brasil é o segundo maior exportador de pimenta-do-reino no mundo, e a produção concentra-se, principalmente, nos estados do Espírito Santo e Pará, com perspectiva de aumento para os próximos anos. A espécie requer tutor para o seu desenvolvimento, e existe a proposta de cultivo usando gliricídia no sistema de produção em substituição ao tutor de madeira, requerendo estudos da performance de cultivares. Nesse sentido, este experimento foi instalado em Castanhal – PA, usando seis cultivares em tutor morto (estacão) e vivo (gliricídia) para avaliar caracteres morfológicos e de produção desses materiais. Após a ANOVA, seguido de teste de Tukey a 5 % de probabilidade, verificou-se que o comprimento do pecíolo, o peso fresco das folhas e o tamanho da inflorescência das cultivares não foram influenciados pelo tipo de tutor. A cv. Clonada exibiu folhas mais compridas e mais largas em gliricídia, assim como maior peso seco das folhas nessa condição, entretanto, a cv. Guajarina foi a que mostrou folhas mais espessas em tutor vivo. Observa-se que o tutor vivo de gliricídia ofereceu comportamento similar para as cultivares, comparado ao cultivo em estacão, sendo aquela uma tecnologia vantajosa para emprego no campo.
Modelo de gestão ambiental integrada de efluentes e resíduos sólidos orgânicos
Authors: Marinho André Barcellos Janot , Macêdo Maria Iaponeide Fernandes , Ferreira João Victor Rego , Bezerra Marlene Jesus Soares , Brasil Paula de Castro , Da Cunha Tatiana Santos , Lemos Judith Liliana Solórzano 
Published: July 2023

O descarte de resíduos sólidos sem critérios de encaminhamento direcionado, está desestabilizando as biossistemas. Sabe-se que o aproveitamento do esgoto, misturado com os resíduos orgânicos podem ser utilizados para geração de metano por meio de processos naturais, gerando riqueza e protegendo o meio ambiente. Este artigo tem como objetivo propor um processo alternativo de tratamento de efluentes com aproveitamento de resíduos sólidos orgânicos, conforme legislação atual. A pesquisa trata-se de revisão bibliográfica, usando a Plataforma Capes e bases de dados de artigos científicos como a Scielo e Google Acadêmico, além das legislações nacionais e links de artigos de revistas eletrônicas. Espera-se que com a condução dos resíduos sólidos de forma adequada e destinos certos ter-se-á o prolongamento da vida útil dos aterros sanitários, geração de gás natural, combustível como fonte de energia renovável é rentável.
Goals, Services, and Target Patient Populations of Community Paramedicine in Rural United States
Authors: McAuslan Chelsea , Roll John , McAuslan Mitchell 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Rural areas contain one-fifth of the US population and only 10% of the nation’s physicians. Community paramedicine (CP) is a growing healthcare delivery model in which emergency medical personnel provide non-emergent medical care. Community paramedics may help fill the primary healthcare gap for rural residents. This literature review provides an overview of the common goals, services, target populations, and setbacks of rural CP programs in the US.
Methods: A systematic search following PRISMA protocols was completed on PubMed and Google scholar using the search terms: “community paramedicine/paramedic” and “rural, remote, frontier” between 2000-2021.
Results: Rural CP program goals are to aid patients in chronic disease management and reduce emergency department visits, hospital admissions/readmissions, and healthcare costs. Programs target services toward patients who are chronically ill, post-hospital discharge, and frequent EMS users.
Conclusion: CP provision of preventative and primary care services has improved health outcomes for patients with chronic disease. Programs report cost savings for the healthcare payer and patient and a reduction in ED transports and hospital readmissions. The problems identified are acquiring sustainable funding to develop CP programs and reimburse CP services, lack of consistency between CP scope of practice and educational requirements across states, role tensions with other healthcare professions, and lack of research about the safety of CP programs for patients. Future research is needed to investigate patient outcomes secondary to CP preventative and primary care services, which may identify if CPs are an effective means of helping fill the primary care gap for rural communities.
Assessment of social media addiction and its link to psychological distress: A comparative study on undergraduate students
Authors: Zehra Syeda Aqeela , Khan Javeria , Rafiq Marium , Ansari Kinza , Iqbal Shabina , Nafees Faizan , Zaidi Syed Tafazzul Hyder 
Published: July 2023

Background and objective:
Addiction to social networking sites (SNSs) is their unhealthy use that interferes with daily functionality and results in unwanted outcomes. This study investigates the prevalence and intensity as well as the impact of SNSs addiction on the daily routine among young undergraduate students. In addition, it evaluates the relationship between psychological suffering and SNSs addiction.
Methods:
A cross sectional study was conducted among undergraduate students of Karachi, Pakistan from January to June 2022. Data was collected using non-probability convenience sampling technique. A self-administered questionnaire was used, compiled from two validated questionnaires, Young’s internet addiction (YIA) test and Depression-Anxiety-Stress scale (DASS 21). The SPSS software version 25.0 was used to analyze the collected data. In the 95% confidence interval, statistical analysis was set at a p-value of 0.05 as the threshold for statistical significance.
Results: Total 40.7% undergraduate students were found to have no internet addiction, followed by 34.3% mildly, 21.0% moderately and only 4% students severely addicted. Around 28% young undergraduate students were suffering from extremely severe depression (DASS score 28+) followed by 24.0% with moderate (DASS score 14-20), 14.0 % with severe (DASS score 21-27) and 13.7 % with mild depression (DASS score 10-13), while 20.3 % were found not depressed (DASS score 0-9). Mean age of 21 years was found to be consistent for having internet addiction and depression both. Cross study of internet addiction shows highly suggestive behavior with depression (p < 0.01).
Conclusion:
Social networking sites addiction is found to be a major contributing factor for depression in young undergraduate students. Out of all the aspects of life, education is found to be the most severely affected domain of life among students with SNS addiction.
Mutational analysis among patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Authors: Rafique Shumaila , Muhammad Asif Ibrahim  , Natasha Ghani  , Muhammad Athar Khalily  , Syed Zubair Shah  , Tipu Sultan  
Published: July 2023

Background and Objective:
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is caused by mutations in dystrophin gene that include deletion, duplication and small mutations. Introduction to newer drug therapies in DMD is based on the type of mutation. The objective of this study was to assess distribution and percentage of different mutations among DMD patients.
Methods:
This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted in Pediatric Neurology department of UCHS & Children Hospital Lahore. All the cases of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy confirmed through genetic analysis from January 2022 to June 2022 through MLPA method were enrolled in the study. Data was recorded on detailed history and physical examination of the subjects and all lab investigations along with genetic study was reviewed to collect the data on given Performa. All the collected data was saved for final analysis.
Results:
Total 60 patients were enrolled in the study. The most common mutation was deletion, detected in 32 (56%) cases, duplication was detected in 10 (17.5%) cases and genetic study of 15 (26.5 ) patients was turned out to be normal. The most common deletion was found to be at 45-52 (43%) exons.
Conclusion:
The most common mutation among genetically confirmed cases of DMD was found to be deletion at 45-52 exons. This mutational evaluation is the first step toward trial of new medicines while treating DMD, as mechanism of action of new drugs is based on the type of mutation.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫХ СИСТЕМ ПОЖАРНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В УМНЫХ ГОРОДАХ
Authors: Зиятбекова Гульзат , Бургегулов Акылтай , Мазаков Талгат , Саметова Айгерим , Жолдасова Багила 
Published: July 2023

Аннотация. В статье обсуждаются различные аспекты умных систем пожарной безопасности в умных городах. Статья рассматривает различные системы пожаротушения, системы управления пожаром на основе IoT-технологий, а также системы оповещения и эвакуации граждан. В данной статье были рассмотрены преимущества и недостатки каждой системы, а также примеры их реализации в реальных умных городах. Обсуждение применимости умных технологий в разных городских условиях и приведено сравнение различных систем пожарной безопасности. В заключении были представлены перспективы развития умных систем пожарной безопасности в будущем.
Ключевые слова: IoT-технология, умный город, пожарная безопасность, искусственный интеллект, контроллер, микропроцессорная система, датчики температуры и давления.