bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Brand risk as the neglected phenomenon: an insight into publishing trends
Authors: Mujkić Alisa , Veledar Benina 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In today’s increasingly connected and digitized business environment, brands face numerous challenges that can significantly affect their reputation and value, and one of the key challenges that many organizations across the world face is brand risk. Due to its role in many aspects of business, the main purpose of this paper is to revitalize this phenomenon by exploring it through bibliometric indicators, publishing trends and analyzing it through the current literature. In this sense, the paper adresses two research questions, both related to revealing the scope and nature of brand risk as the construct of a great relevance in many scientific fields, whereas a special attention has been given to the analysis of the most cited papers on this matter. The findings show that the construct although presented two decades ago is still in infancy phase, and quite neglected in the current body of knowledge.
Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine
Authors: Shevchuk Liudmyla Mycolaivna , Vintskovska Yuliya Yuriivna , Derevianko Natalia Vasylivna , Dervianko Vasil Myhailovich 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The study of the fruit quality of five Ukrainian persimmon cultivars ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’ (“Memory of Cherniaev”), ‘Chuchupaka’, ‘Sosnivska’, ‘Bozhyi Dar’ (“God's gift”), and ‘Dar Sofiivky’ (“Gift of Sofiivka”) showed that their fresh mass varies from 48.4 g (‘Chuchupaka’) to 113.2 g (‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’). ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’ and ‘Dar Sofiivky’ produced the largest fruits. ‘Dar Sofiivky’, ‘Sosnivska’, and ‘Chuchupaka’ fruits had the highest dry matter content. The highest sweetness level expressed in the sugar-acid index was in the ‘Dar Sofiivky’ fruits, the lowest in ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’. This cultivar also had the lowest amount of total pectins and polyphenols. All evaluated parameters varied considerably between cultivars.
Alternative Methods to Manage Silverleaf Whitefly [Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)] in Zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L.)
Authors: Díaz-Pérez Juan Carlos , McAvoy Theodore , Luo Xuelin , Bag Sudeep 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Whiteflies are the most detrimental insect pest for cucurbit crops in Georgia, USA. Plant growth and yield are severely reduced due to whitefly feeding and, more importantly, many plant viruses they vector. Chemical management of whiteflies has been ineffective. An integrated pest management (IPM) strategy is needed to reduce whitefly numbers to an acceptable level in cucurbit crops in Georgia. This study evaluated the impact of plastic mulch color, exclusionary row covers, particle clay, and organic insecticidal solutions (soap and neem oil) on plant growth, fruit yield, and whitefly index (WFindex) in zucchini squash (Cucurbita pepo L). The study was conducted during the fall of 2019 and 2020. Particle clay applications reduced zucchini foliar temperatures and WFindex and increased zucchini fruit yields. Black plastic mulch reduced fruit yield due to increased root zone temperature and did not impact whitefly numbers. Neem oil and soap decreased the WFindex but inconsistently affected fruit yield and quality. Our findings indicate that neem oil, soap, and particle clay may be part of an IPM program for whiteflies. However, further evaluations are needed in large plots and commercial fields to confirm the preliminary results of this study.
Vinegar Extract Produced Using Ripe Fruits of Wild Genotype of Citrus depressa Hayata in Okinawa
Authors: Hanagasaki Takashi 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Shikuwasa (Citrus depressa Hayata) is known as Taiwan tangerine. Various local cultivars are grown, among which the most famous is the ‘Kugani’, which is considered a breeding cultivar. The fruits of this cultivar are used for various purposes (juices, jams, vinegar, etc.) and as a fruit for consumption. The local landrace Ishikunibu is considered wild and is not cultivated on a larger scale because it is dwarf and tastes sour even when harvested in February. This article showed the results of experiments that aimed to show that Ishikunibu fruits are suitable as an addition to the cultivation of these fruits for producing vinegar extract. The results indicate that the vinegar extract of Ishikunibu has properties similar to that of ‘Kugani’. Such vinegar extracts using Ishikunibu have more ascorbic acid (115.2 μg·L−1 vs. 38.9 μg·L−1) and titratable acidity than that of ‘Kugani’. The other quality parameters of such produced vinegar extracts did not differ significantly. The sensory evaluation of vinegar extracts showed no differences in aroma, green smell, and general flavor but vinegar extract of Ishikunibu tasted less bitter. Therefore, Ishikunibu, the wild genotype of shikuwasa, is deemed useful in producing vinegar extracts.
The Storage Ability of Broccoli after 1-Methylcyclopropene Treatment
Authors: Grzegorzewska Maria , Badełek Ewa , Ciecierska Anna , Fabiszewski Karol , Rutkowski Krzysztof P. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The study evaluated the effect of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) treatment on broccoli quality and storage ability. Broccoli ‘Parthenon’ was treated the day after harvest with 1.0 or 3.0 cm3·m−3 1-MCP. The treatment was performed at 5 °C for 20 h, and then the plant material was stored at 0–1 °C for 30 or 60 d. After 30 d of refrigerated storage, broccoli was transferred to conditions simulating retail (15 °C) for 6 d. During 30 d of storage, the broccoli crowns maintained excellent quality. The fleshy stalks were slightly inferior due to the darkening of the leaf scar areas. After 60 d, there was a marked reduction in broccoli quality. Still, the positive effect of 1-MCP treatment on broccoli was observed as inhibiting the senescence of the remaining petiole fragments. During shelf life after 30 days of cold storage, broccoli treated with 1-MCP retained better quality of the crowns and fleshy stems, evident after six days of shelf life evaluation. The study did not find that 1-MCP treatment inhibited the respiration rate of broccoli, or ethylene production.
Prediction of Fruit Production in India: An Econometric Approach
Authors: Ray Soumik , Mishra Pradeep , Ayad Hicham , Kumari Prity , Sharma Rajnee , Kumari Binita , Al Khatib Abdullah Mohammad Ghazi , Tamang Anant , Biswas Tufleuddin 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Forecasting is valuable to countries because it enables them to make informed business decisions and develop data-driven strategies. Fruit production offers promising economic opportunities to reduce rural poverty and unemployment in developing countries and is a crucial component of farm diversification strategies. After vegetables, fruits are the most affordable source of essential vitamins and minerals for human health. India's fruit production strategies should be developed based on accurate predictions and the best forecasting models. This study focused on the forecasting behavior of production of apples, bananas, grapes, mangoes, guavas, and pineapples in India using data from 1961 to 2015 (modelling set) and 2016–2020 (predicting set). Two unit root tests were used, the Ng–Perron (2001) test, and the Dickey–Fuller test with bootstrapping critical values depending on the Park (2003) technique. The results show that all variables are stationary at first differences. Autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and exponential smoothing (ETS) models were used and compared based on goodness of fit. The results indicated that the ETS model was the best in all the cases, as the predictions using ETS had the smallest errors and deviations between forecasting and actual values. This result was confirmed using three tests: Diebold–Mariano, Giacomini–White, and Clark–West. According to the best models, forecasts for production during 2021–2027 were obtained. In terms of production, an increase is expected for apples, bananas, grapes, mangoes, mangosteens, guavas, and pineapples in India during this period. The current outcomes of the forecasts could enable policymakers to create an enabling environment for farmers, exporters, and other stakeholders, leading to stable markets and enhanced economic growth. Policymakers can use the insights from forecasting to design strategies that ensure a diverse and nutritious fruit supply for the population. This can include initiatives like promoting small-scale farming, improving postharvest storage and processing facilities, and establishing effective distribution networks to reach vulnerable communities.
A Parameter Estimation Algorithm for Damped Real-value Sinusoid in Noise
Authors: Chen Peng , Su Xin , Shen Ting’ao , Mou Ling 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
To improve the parameter estimation performance of damped real-value sinusoid in noise, a novel algorithm with high accuracy and computational efficiency is proposed that combines the characteristics of good anti-interference, small computation of frequency-domain methods, and high parameter estimation accuracy of time-domain methods. First, the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) algorithm and the two-point spectrum interpolation algorithm of the frequency-domain methods are used to improve the noise immunity. Then, the linear prediction property and the enhancement filter of the time-domain methods are used to improve the parameter estimation accuracy. In addition, the parameter estimation performance of the proposed algorithm is verified by computational complexity analysis and test experiments, and the practical application effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated on the Coriolis Mass Flowmeter (CMF) experimental platform. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm effectively improves the real-time performance and the parameter estimation accuracy is better than that of the existing excellent algorithms.
Study on Time-frequency Imaging of Ultrasonic Detection with Phase Shifted Fiber Bragg Grating Sensing
Authors: Meng Lijun , Tan Xin , Yu Quanquan 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The influence of the wavelength difference between the laser source and the phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating (PS-FBG) on the intensity of the power demodulation system based on an adjustable laser source was studied experimentally, and the optimum of the output laser wavelength was determined. Then, the research on time-frequency imaging damage identification based on smooth pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution was carried out. The Time of Flight of the acoustic wave signal was calculated and time compensation was made according to the Wigner-Ville distribution and the Lamb wave dispersion curve. The ultrasonic waves before and after damage were measured with spatially arranged PS-FBGs. The difference signals were processed in a window, and then the time-frequency energy of the normalized difference signal was imaged to assess the damage detection and location. Although the mode and group velocity of ultrasound measured by each fiber grating were different, the accurate location and identification of artificial damage in an aluminum alloy plate was realized by using only three PS-FBGs and a smooth Wigner time-frequency imaging method.
Conversion of the Bruker Minispec Instrumentation into the Static Magnetic Field Standard
Authors: Andris Peter , Frollo Ivan , Přibil Jiří , Gogola Daniel , Dermek Tomáš 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The static magnetic field standard is part of many scientific experiments aimed at measuring the magnetic field. Often this device has to be built by oneself, if there is no possibility to buy it off the shelf. One possibility is also to convert a suitable device into a static magnetic field standard. Such a method is also described in this article. When the first experiments showed that the key parts could not be obtained under the existing conditions, it was decided to convert Bruker’s Minispec into a static magnetic field standard. Such a standard will not be completely universal, but it will accommodate many experiments, and the experience may help in the future when a more perfect standard is built. This article describes the design of the apparatus, briefly describing all the equipment, which includes many parts of the original device. The parts specific to the new construction are described in more detail. An alternative solution for frequency deviation calculation using a software quadrature detector, tested only in the form of a computer simulation, is also described.
The Apparatus for Thermomechanical Analysis of Clay-based Ceramics
Authors: Húlan Tomáš , Štubňa Igor , Al-Shantir Omar , Trník Anton 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
A dynamic thermomechanical analysis (D-TMA) apparatus is described for measuring the resonant frequency of the flexural vibration and the internal damping of the sample using the impulse excitation technique (IET). Since the measurement is conducted at temperatures up to 1250 °C, an electromagnetic impulser is used for excitation. The free vibrations are registered by an electret microphone, stored and then converted into a frequency spectrum using the fast Fourier transform, from which the resonant frequency can be found. The furnace is built from refractory porous alumina bricks and alumina fiber pads. The heating elements are four SiC rods connected to a temperature controller. The temperature is measured with a Pt-PtRh10 thermocouple in close proximity to the sample.
The Influence of the Movement Method on the Results of Machine Tool Positioning Accuracy Analysis
Authors: Budimir Alexander , Tabaković Slobodan , Zeljković Milan 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe improvement of machine tools, and therefore, of industrial production, requires high accuracy of machining while adapting to the different dimensions of the workpieces and to the machines themselves. As a result, the improvement of testing procedures and the analysis of positioning accuracy results represent an important research task in modern manufacturing engineering. The paper presents the results of the research carried out with the aim of determining the influence of the choice of parameters for standardized testing of positioning accuracy on the measurement results with reference to the characteristics of the machines from the point of view of the size of the workspace and the machines themselves. In this way, it is possible to choose the appropriate test parameters of the machine tools depending on their geometrical characteristics and test conditions and within the existing standards.
The analysis of the predictive factors of mortality in patients with acute mesenteric ischemia
Authors: Renáta Moriczi , Ruxandra Daniealopol , István Kiss Botond , Valentin Daniealopol , Loránd-Tibor Reman , Radu Neagoe , Árpád Török 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background: The acute mesenteric ischemia is a rare life-threatening surgical condition, followed by high mortality and morbidity rate. Disparate etiologies and nonspecific symptoms make the diagnosis and the surgery delayed, which leads to a higher mortality rate (60-80%).
Methods: This research was designed as a retrospective study, including a total of 86 patients operated for acute mesenteric ischemia between 2014 and 2020 at the 2nd Department of Surgery in Mureș County Emergency Clinical Hospital. We recorded and analyzed the demographic, clinical, pre-operative radiological and laboratory, and surgical findings of the patients. Results: We analyzed the findings of 86 patients (59,3% men, 40,7% women), the mortality rate was 77,9% (77% in women, 78% in men), and the average age was 76,81 years. The youngest patient was 39 years old and the oldest was 96 in the moment of the diagnosis. The mortality rate was higher (93%) in patients, who suffered just an explorative laparotomy surgery (in 50% of the cases, p=0,001, Chi-squared test). The presence of the peritonitis (12 cases) had a negative impact on the survival rate, every patient who had peritonitis described on the computed tomography died after the surgical intervention (p=0,047, Chi-square test). Statistically, there was not a positive relationship between the time spent in the Emergency Room and the mortality rate, but this time was much longer in the group of patients who died after the surgery, 408,22 minutes, compared to the group of the patients who survived, 352,47 minutes (p=0,431, T-test). The survival rate was higher in patients who had abdominal surgery in the personal history (p=0,021, Chi-square test).
Conclusions: The symptoms and the paraclinical findings of patients with acute mesenteric ischemia are not specific, so the fast radiological examinations and the optimal time for the surgical intervention represent the key of the improvement of the survival rate.
Cytomorphological analysis of histologically confirmed cases of medullary thyroid carcinoma
Authors: Tibor Mezei , Mónika Gyenge , Kriszta-Beáta Gurza , Ildikó Orbán , Zsuzsanna Réti , Ionela Pașcanu , Melinda Kolcsár 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare neuroendocrine malignant tumor of parafollicular C-cell origin of the thyroid gland, whose tumor cells typically produce calcitonin. The serum level of calcitonin produced by tumor cells is a sensitive tumor marker. An elevated serum level of this and the simultaneous presence of a thyroid nodule confirmed by ultrasound raise a reasonable suspicion of MTC. Still, the first-line MTC confirmation method in diagnosing MTC is fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNA). Objective: The aim of our study was the clinicopathological and cytomorphological analysis of histologically confirmed MTC cases obtained with FNA, as well as their comparison with the clinicopathological and cytomorphological characteristics of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Material and method: In our retrospective study, we analyzed the FNA cytology findings of patients with nodular goiter examined between 2013-2019 and the available clinical data. Results: In the 7-year period, 1,808 fine-needle aspiration examinations were performed, of which we identified 12 MTC and 77 PTC cases. The average age of patients diagnosed with MTC was 53±13 years. There were nine women and three men in examined cases. The average diameter of the nodules was 14±5 mm. All of our cases were of the sporadic type. The average age of patients diagnosed with MTC was greater than that of patients diagnosed with PTC (53 vs. 44 years, p=0.02367). A female predominance is observed in both diseases, although this is more pronounced in PTC. The diameter of the MTC nodules does not differ significantly from the mean size of the PTC nodules (14 vs. 17 mm, p=0.3138). The cytomorphological characteristics of the MTC cases we examined correspond to those described in the international literature, with minor differences. Conclusions: MTC is one of the rarer thyroid cancers, which is often difficult to distinguish from other types of thyroid cancer based on clinical features alone. Average age at diagnosis is greater than patients with PTC. Accurate diagnosis is critical as it requires a different approach than other types of thyroid cancer, it may require a different surgical approach, and may benefit from targeted therapy. Therefore, knowledge of the cytomorphology of MTC is essential for accurate diagnosis and optimal patient care.
An efficient repeat masking library for the genomic data of coconut and related trees
Authors: Prasad Shri Hari , Mathew Deepu , Valsalan Ravisankar 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Even though repeat masking using custom designed libraries significantly improves the genome annotation and gene prediction, such libraries for palm trees are yet to be designed and made accessible to the researchers. In this study, a repeat library was designed and validated for use in coconut and related palm genomes. Coconut genome with chromosome-level assembly was used to design independent libraries for tall and dwarf ecotypes, which were subsequently merged. Efficiency of the combined de novo library in genome annotation and gene prediction was assessed in comparison with the conventional libraries (Dfam+RepBase), using RepeatMasker. De novo library had 76.3 % efficiency in coconut genomes compared to 3.51 % in custom libraries and number of genes predicted was reduced from an average of 193,099 to 31,022. In date palm, oil pam and sago palm also, combined library gave higher repeat masking and reduced the number of genes predicted. The de novo library can be accessed at http://www.kau.in/repeat-libraries.
SNPs Detection and Genetic Analysis of Chionanthus retusus via Genotyping-by-Sequencing
Authors: Huang Song , Zheng Wei , Liang Xiangpeng , Duan Qingda , Wang Juan , Sun Yaoqing , Ma Tianxiao 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Chionanthus retusus is one of the well-known ornamental trees in East Asia and America. Not only its value in the market but also had the potential as a source for producing antioxidant. However, due to uncontrolled exploitation, the number of wild C. retusus in China is decreasing rapidly. The genetic study of C. retusus is limited. In order to investigate the genetic diversity and the distribution of C. retusus in China, 47 samples from 8 different provinces have been sequenced via restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq). Totally, 31, 402 high-quality single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) were obtained. According to the phylogenetic tree and the principal component analysis, the samples were divided into four populations, including 3 major populations and 1 hybrid population. Population1 were the samples from Jiangsu and Yunnan province and the Population2 were mainly from northern and northeast of China including Liaoning and Hubei province, while the Population4 were from Shandong and Henan province, which were in central China. As the admixture showed, the population3 were the offspring of the other 3 populations by hybridization. The mean heterozygosity of Chinese Fringe tree from different province is 0.42 %, with the highest heterozygosity, which is as high as 0.63 %, from Jiangsu province and the lowest heterozygosity, which is only 0.19, from Henan province. This is the first report about the genetic diversity and relationship of Chionanthus retusus, which will provide value information for further genetic study, genomic study, conservation and breeding.
SNPscan breeder – a computer program to test genomic tools in breeding programs
Authors: Degen Bernd , Müller Niels A. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

SNPscan breeder is a software that enables the simulation of breeding programs using simulated individual whole genome data, different genetic architectures of a trait of interest, different mating designs and different selection criteria, i.e. pheno-types, breeding values from progeny tests, marker-assisted selection (MAS) and genomic selection (GS). The impact of breeding population size, mating design, selection intensity, genetic architecture, heritability and selection criteria on genetic gains, kinship, inbreeding and genetic diversity can be evaluated to optimize the breeding program. A special feature is the possibility for post-hoc analysis of different strategies to identify causal SNPs and allele effects within the frame of genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The proportion of true and false positive SNPs and the correlation of estimated and true allelic effects can be measured and the overall impact of their use for MAS on the success of the breeding program can be tested.
Riparian Invasive Alien Plant Species in Southern Transylvania (Romania): History of Introduction, Chorology and Ecology
Authors: Danci Oana , Drăgulescu Constantin 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The establishment and spread of invasive alien plant species (IAPS) outside their natural habitats have irreversibly affected native biodiversity in almost every habitat type.
For Southern Transylvania, we recognise that there are about 200 adventive plants. From those, we selected 18 IAPS that occupy riparian habitats, the most common, abundant, frequent or with higher impact on habitats and human health. We studied the history of their introduction in the study area, their distribution paths and means of spreading in the wild, their chorology and ecology.