bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MILITARISMO NA EDUCAÇÃO PÚBLICA: ANÁLISE A PARTIR DA REALIDADE DE URUGUAIANA-RS
Authors: Martins Leandro Jacques , Villela Joanilto , Ayres Valença Gizelle 
Published: January 2025

Em Uruguaiana-RS, o Programa de Escola Cívico-Militar foi implantado no ano de 2020, na Escola Municipal de Ensino Fundamental Elvira Ceratti e considerou a abrangência e a localidade da instituição de ensino. Em 2023, o Governo Federal publicou o Decreto Federal nº 11.611/2023, revogando o Programa Nacional de Escolas Cívico-Militares, rompendo assim como uma proposta ideológica, conservadora e reacionária de educação. Após a revogação do Programa, integrantes de grupos conservadores no Congresso Nacional apresentaram projetos de lei recriando o referido Programa no Estado Brasileiro. Em Uruguaiana, desde o encerramento do Programa Nacional de Escolas Cívico-Militares, apresentaram-se duas solicitações oficiais na Câmara Municipal de Vereadores de Uruguaiana endereçadas ao Poder Executivo Municipal de Uruguaiana para a manutenção do Programa de Escola Cívico-Militar em Uruguaiana. O cenário brasileiro e local indicam e alertam que o Programa Nacional de Escolas Cívico-Militar conta ainda com sustentação política nos parlamentos brasileiros e, até, apoio de Governadores de Estados. Em razão disso, produziu-se estudo, a partir do contexto de Uruguaiana, sobre o impacto do encerramento do Programa e as iniciativas de grupos de extrema-direita na manutenção do militarismo nas escolas públicas brasileiras.
INTERSECCIONALIDADE E POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS PARA A JUVENTUDE
Authors: Gomes Gisele Silva 
Published: January 2025

Este estudo investiga as políticas educacionais brasileiras através da lente da interseccionalidade, abordando como as interações entre gênero e raça afetam a juventude brasileira. O objetivo geral é compreender como gênero e raça moldam as experiências desses jovens e avaliar se as políticas educacionais conseguem mitigar as desigualdades. Como objetivos específicos, o estudo busca identificar a presença da interseccionalidade nas políticas públicas, analisar a efetividade de leis inclusivas e avaliar a aplicação de medidas afirmativas, como as cotas raciais e a inclusão de história afro-brasileira e indígena no currículo escolar. Metodologicamente, este trabalho caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória, de revisão bibliográfica, focada nas políticas públicas e programas educacionais que influenciam a juventude brasileira sob uma perspectiva interseccional de gênero e raça. Os resultados indicam avanços nas iniciativas inclusivas, porém, evidenciam que ainda existem lacunas, especialmente pelo tratamento isolado de gênero e raça. A pesquisa conclui pela necessidade de uma abordagem interseccional consistente nas políticas educacionais, que promova um ambiente mais inclusivo e equitativo para a juventude brasileira.
Analysis of the Ornaments of the Pura Mangkunegaran Surakarta as Learning Material for Decorative Arts at SMPN 1 Mojogedang
Authors: Anggraini Rita , Hendri Zulfi 
Published: January 2025

Indonesia is rich in cultural heritage, yet many traditional arts and crafts, such as the ornaments of Pura Mangkunegaran Surakarta, remain underappreciated. This research emphasizes integrating cultural heritage into decorative arts education to preserve cultural identity. Using a qualitative approach, the study identifies and analyzes various types, forms, and meanings of ornaments found in Pura Mangkunegaran Surakarta, their relevance, and the curriculum at SMPN 1 Mojogedang. The findings reveal that these ornaments, which reflect Javanese, Chinese, and European influences, not only enhance aesthetic appreciation but also foster critical thinking and creativity among students. By incorporating local cultural materials into educational practices, the research contributes to a deeper understanding of cultural backgrounds, instilling pride and a sense of responsibility in preserving heritage. This integration significantly enriches students' learning experiences and promotes cultural preservation within the educational framework.
Improve English Pronunciation at Word Level for Thai EFL Learners in Southern Region Using End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition
Authors: KRITSUTHIKUL Nattapol , BOONMA Kongpop , MUANGPRATHUB Jirapond , NA CHAI Wasam , SUPNITHI Thepchai 
Published: January 2025

ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) is favorably chosen as a learning technology, which is used for English pronunciation practice. This research aims to build a personalized learning platform to improve English pronunciation at the word level for Thai EFL learners who learn English as a Foreign Language (EFL) by using ASR to detect mispronounced sounds. ASR models are built with an End-to-End learning approach with a Thai-English mispronounced words dataset. The practice of English pronunciation particularly focuses on eleven problematic consonant sounds of Thai EFL students according to the previous studies of English pronunciation in Thai contexts. These eleven consonant sounds are divided into five groups: 1) /ð/-/θ/-/tθ/, 2) /ʒ/-/ʃ/, 3) /dʒ/-/tʃ/, 4) /z/-/s/ and 5) /b/-/p/. The five of Grade 12 Thai Students who are native Thai speakers were selected as sampling process. The result of pre-test and post-test show that the samples have the most problem with the consonant sounds of /ö/-19/-1t9/ (29%), followed by /b/-/p/ (22%), /d3/-/tf/ (22%), /z/-/s/ (18%) and 13/-11/ (9%) respectively. In conclusion, this study reveals that 60% of the samples have improved their pronunciation after using our system.
PENENTUAN PERCEPATAN GRAVITASI BUMI BERBANTUAN MEDIA PHET DENGAN TEKNIK RATA-RATA BERBOBOT
Authors: Saumarachmawati Putri Ani , Toifur Moh 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan percepatan gravitasi bumi di daerah Banten dengan bandul ayun berbantuan simulasi Phet mode pendulum-lab. Eksperimen dilaksanakan dengan dua metode yaitu dengan teknik rata-rata dan teknik rata-rata berbobot. Untuk teknik rata-rata dilakukan pengukuran periode sebanyak 10 kali untuk panjang tali 80 cm. Untuk teknik rata-rata berbobot dilakukan pengukuran periode ayunan bandul pada variasi panjang tali dari 80 - 100 cm sebanyak 5 variasi, masing-masing panjang tali dilakukan pengukuran periode sebanyak 10 kali.Pengolahan data untuk teknik rata-rata digunakan persamaan dengan dan adalah panjang tali rata-rata dan periode rata-rata. Untuk menentukan percepatan gravitasi dengan teknik rata-rata berbobot digunakan persamaan dengan si adalah simpangan baku untuk gi. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh percepatan gravitasi yang ditentukan dengan teknik rata-rata sebesar 9,72 ± 0,28 m/s2 sedangkan dengan teknik rata-rata berbobot diperoleh 9,78 ± 0,08 m/s². Dengan referensi nilai percepatan gravitasi 9,80 m/s2 maka teknik rata-rata berbobot telah mampu memperbaiki hasil dari hasil ralat relatif sebesar 0,82% menjaid tidak ada ralat relatif.selain itu penentuan percepatan gravitasi dengan teknik rata-rata berbobot menghasilkan nilai yang lebih teliti dari tekni rata-rata.
Kualitas Visum ET Repertum Korban Hidup Kasus Perlukaan di RSUD. Dr. Rm. Djoelham Binjai Dari Tahun 2019 Sampai 2021
Authors: Andriani Suhatril Gusti 
Published: January 2025

Visum et Repertum dapat dikatakan baik apabila mampu membuat terang perkara tindak pidana yang terjadi dengan melibatkan bukti-bukti forensik yang cukup, hal tersebut dikarenakan Visum et Repertum merupakan laporan tertulis yang dibuat oleh dokter mencakup apa yang diperiksanya dan interpretasinya sesuai keilmuannya terhadap manusia baik hidup atau mati atas permintaan tertulis dari penyidik berdasarkan sumpah dalam perkara pidana serta bertujuan untuk kepentingan peradilan, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kualitas Visum et Repertum terhadap 612 laporan Visum et Repertum kasus perlukaan korban hidup di RSUD. Dr. RM. Djoelham Binjai dari Tahun 2019 Sampai 2021. Berdasarkan hasil kualitas Visum et Repertum perlukaan korban hidup di RSUD. Dr. RM. Djoelham Binjai dari Tahun 2019 Sampai 2021 diperoleh data pada laporan bagian pendahuluan mendapatkan nilai 100% dikategorikan berkualitas baik, pada laporan pemberitaan mendapatkan nilai 75% dikategorikan berkualitas sedang dan pada laporan bagian kesimpulan mendapatkan nilai 84,5% dikategorikan berkualitas baik. Laporan Visum et Repertum perlukaan korban hidup mendapatkan nilai 82,35 % dikategorikan berkualitas baik, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Visum et Repertum perlukaan pada korban hidup pada RSUD. Dr. RM. Djoelham Binjai dari Tahun 2019 sampai 2021 secara keseluruhan adalah berkualitas baik.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Jakarta International Container Terminal
Authors: Nur Fitriani Ayu 
Published: January 2025

Perusahaan yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah PT. Jakarta International Container Terminal (JICT), merupakan perusahaan terminal peti kemas terbesar di indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisi kesenjangan pengetahuan ini dengan mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis dampak pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di JICT. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipilih oleh penulis yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik kuesioner. Dalam penelitian ini data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai korelasi antara variabel disiplin (X) dan variabel kinerja karyawan (Y) adalah 0,499 yang artinya hubungan variabel X terhadap variabel Y di PT. Jakarta International Container Terminal cukup kuat.
PERFORMANCES OF TWO PROTOTYPES OF LOG EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES USING THE SKYLINE SYSTEM
Authors: Endom Wesman , Astana Satria 
Published: January 2025

Timber extraction from felling area to road side is not an easy job. This activity facing a number of difficulties particularly due to geo-biophysical conditions, such as steep terrain, up and/or down-hill, valley or river-to be crossed, slippery road and also the size of the timber and low accessibility. To anticipate those obstacles two engineering designs of the skyline system had been tried, the so called Expo-2000 Generation-1, using gasoline engine of 6 HP (G-1), and Expo-2000 Generation-3 using dieselengine of 12 HP (G-3). G-1 model has been tested in Cimeong and Rancaparang in 2011. G-3 model has been examined in Cibatu Canjur and Cibaliung Banten in 2013. This paper evaluates the modification of skyline system for steep terrain and to compare the performance between two modified skyline systems, in term of productivity and cost. The data collected included working time, log volume extracted, log extraction distance and fuel used. Data were analyzed to get the average productivity and cost of operation. Result show that prototype G-3 with logs in horizontal position at a distance of 130-430 m, can extract logs averaging 1.72 m3/hr, at a cost of about Rp 80,346/m3, while prototype G-1 and logs in vertical position at a distance of about 50-320 m, could only extract logs averaging ± 0.85 m3/ hr at a cost of about Rp 156,351/m3. It suggests that prototype Expo-2000 G-3 is more effective for log extraction logs in steep terrain.
CORRELATION ANALYSIS BETWEEN SEAWATER INTRUSION AND MANGROVE GREENBELT
Authors: Hilmi Endang , Kusmana Cecep , Suhendang Endang , Iskandar Iskandar 
Published: January 2025

Seawater intrusion is an entry process of seawater to land. Many factors have caused seawater intrusion from freshwater exploitation until mangrove degradation. Mangrove ecosystem is a type of forest ecosystem which has an ability to reduce seawater intrusion. This paper analyzes the estimation and prediction of seawater intrusion and correlation between widths of mangrove with seawater intrusion. The relation analysis between the width of mangrove greenbelt with seawater intrusion used an equation model to predict seawater intrusion. The research method used sampling technique, system analysis with powersim software, correlation analysis and mathematical method with trend line analysis. Results show that (1) the mangrove density in the coastal area is approximately 50 – 109 trees/ha. (2) Simulation results showed seawater intrusion rate was about 0.20 km year (with mangrove as a component system), but reached 0.3 – 0.4 km/year (without mangrove as a component system). (3) The simulation result also showed that freshwater salinity was estimated to increase from 1.92 ppt to 4.86 ppt. (4) The relation model between seawater intrusion and mangrove greenbelt showed that correlation coefficient was 0.97 with the equation seawater intrusion (m) = 2264.9 * exp (-0.009 * the width of mangrove greenbelt (m)), the correlation of mangrove width with seawater intrusion was 0.97. (5) Avicennia marina, Avicennia alba, Rhizophora styllosa, Sonneratia alba and Sonneratia caseolaris were the mangrove species that had the best ability to reduce seawater intrusion.
GENETIC DIVERSITY AND GENETIC RELATIONSHIP OF SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) REVEALED USING SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM (SNP) MARKERS
Authors: Yuskianti Vivi , Shiraishi Susumu 
Published: January 2025

Producing seeds in seed orchards that retain a broad genetic diversity is important for the continued development of a species. The aim of this study was to find out the genetic diversity of, and genetic relationships between several populations of sengon (Falcataria moluccana) in the Candiroto seed orchard in Indonesia. Analysis using twelve single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers showed that the total population had a high level of genetic diversity (He = 0.359±0.128); the Wamena population in Papua had the highest level. The close genetic relationship between this and the population from East Java suggested that the latter may have been introduced from Wamena. There was also a close genetic relationship between the populations from Central and West Java and that from Mindanao Island in The Phillipines. The high genetic diversity of sengon in the Candiroto seed orchard provides a good basis for selection and breeding.
Obscurity of eyebrows influences recognition of human emotion and impacts older adolescents
Authors: Zhang Aileen , Crain Sophie , Debaecke Emerson , Simon Alexandra , Williams Ben , Twyman Bryce , Patel Nikhil , Helfgott Lauren 
Published: January 2025

Facial features (e.g. eyebrows, mouth) give important visual cues to help convey emotions such as happiness, anger, and sadness. It is ultimately through these face-to-face interactions where accurate interpretation and response to facial expression benefits social-emotional development by helping humans foster strong interpersonal relationships. The problem is that recent societal factors, such as increased smartphone/social media use and the Coronavirus pandemic have reduced the opportunities to engage in natural, face-to-face social interaction. The purpose of our study was to determine whether the presence of eyebrows in photographs is essential for interpreting emotion and whether participant accuracy and/or reaction time (RT) is age-dependent. We hypothesized that eyebrow presence in unaltered control photographs would enhance participant recognition of emotion compared to experimental photographs with removed eyebrows and that participant accuracy and RT would differ by age group, especially between adults (21+ years) and adolescents (12-18 years). Our findings revealed that removing eyebrows results in a significant decrease in participant accuracy to recognize anger from experimental facial images. In addition, upper school (US) adolescents (15‑18 years) were more likely to misidentify emotions from eyebrow-obscured photographs compared to middle school (MS) adolescents (12-14 years) and adults (21+ years). Finally, US adolescents took significantly longer (&gt; 5 seconds) to identify emotion from eyebrow-obscured photographs of the human visage compared to US adolescents shown the same unaltered control photographs. Therefore, the age group studied that is at most risk of facial misinterpretation and delayed response to facial cues which help foster interpersonal relationships are US adolescents.
Intra-day variability of vertical water structure and distributions walleye pollock eggs in the deep-sea canyons of Avacha Bay: A field experiment during the spawning period
Authors: Konik A. A. , Zimin A. V. , Atadzhanova O. A. , Svergun E. I. , Romanenkov D. A. , Sofina E. V. , Varkentin A. I. , Tepnin O. B. , Saushkina D. Ja. 
Published: January 2025

Tidal dynamics along the shelf break and continental slope of the Kamchatka Peninsula, adjacent to the Pacific Ocean, are a significant but underexplored factor influencing the hydrological variability. This variability affects the distribution of early life stages of the Eastern Kamchatka population of Walleye pollock, a key species for Russian fisheries. Its spawning occurs mainly in the deep-sea canyons of Avacha and Kronotsky Bays. This study aims to describe the methodology developed to investigate the impact of tidally driven hydrophysical processes on pollock egg distribution, with a focus on its application in the deep-sea canyons of Avacha Bay. Two experiments were conducted in the "Central" and "Northern" canyons during the peak of pollock spawning in April 2024, coinciding with the spring tide when tidal effect on the environment is maximized. The experimental methodology was based on frequent hydrological profiling and layer-by-layer sampling of ichthyoplankton, carried out over a day. The study identified a 50-meter amplitudes of vertical oscillation of the thermocline, located at 320–420 meter between warm and cold intermediate layers, with a distinct diurnal rhythm in the "Central" canyon and semidiurnal one in the "Northern" canyon. These results highlight the critical role of tidal dynamics in shaping hydrophysical variability, which in turn potentially affects pollock eggs vertical redistribution and development in the deep-sea canyons of Avacha Bay.
UTILITAS BANGUNAN DAN TATA SUARA PADA BANGUNAN
Authors: Hutagaol Kerlima , Prajoko Alip , Muzaqi Ganang , Fahmi Dizzy Putra , Pamungkas Ferdy Catur 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji Sistem utilitas tata suara pada bangungan Gedung, dalamhal ini diharapkan mahasiswa dapat memehami aspek aspek dan metode kerja pada utilitas tata suara. Penelitian ini bersifat literatur yang dimana diambil dari pengalaman pada proyek konstruksi terutama pada tata Kelola utilitas tata suara pada bangunan Gedung. Perlu adanya pelatihan – pelatihan pada mahasiswa khususnya pada teknik sipil untuk menunjang pengetahuan pada dunia konstruksi, dengan ini perlunya dukungan dari pihak pihak terkait untuk meningkatkan kedisplinan mahasiswa dan peran aktif mahasiswa. Analisis literatur meencatat tren pada masa terkini, seperti pemanfaatan Utilitas tata udara dalam dunia konstruksi dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran dan analitik pembelajaran dalam dunia konstruksi terutama pada Metode kerja konstruksi . Evaluasi literatur dapat membantu menumbuhkan pemahaman konstektual dan lebih terinci dalam keberhasilan system pembelajaran mahasiswa pada metode konstruksi
ANALISA EKONOMI TEKNIK PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH KHUSUS BENCANA SEROJA DI KABUPATEN LEMBATA DAN FLORES TIMUR, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Hutagaol Kerlima , Muzaqi Ganang , Fahmi Dizzy Putra , Prasetyo Adika 
Published: January 2025

Banjir bandang dan badai seroja pada provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur menyebabkan Sebagian besar wilayah mengalami dampak dari bencana alam tersebut, salah satunya Kabupaten Lembata dan Kabupaten Flores Timur, Akibatnya ekonomi masyarakat menurun serta banyaknya masyarakat yang kehilangan tempat tinggal. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya inovasi pemanfaatan lahan dengan melaakukan pembangunan Kembali infrastruktur beserta hunian bagi masyarakat yang terdampak bencana alam badai seroja. Penelitian ini diperlukan untuk menganalisis studi kelayakan pembangunan infrastuktur dan hunian rumah di kabupaten Lembata dan Flores Timur. Data dalam penelitian ini kami dapat melalui observasi dan wawancara. Adapun tahapan penelitian yang dilakukan meliputi pembuatan desain, Perhitungan biaya, perhitungan manfaat tangiable dan intangiable, perhitungan NPV, BCR, IRR, dan analisi sensivitas
Penyuluhan Makanan Sehat dan Peningkatan Partisipasi Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Penanganan Sampah Melalui Pembuatan Kompos dari Rumah Tangga di Posyandu Kelurahan Kayu Putih
Authors: Debora G Suluh  , Ferry WF Waangsir  , Agustina  
Published: January 2025

Masalah gizi buruk dan pengelolaan sampah masih menjadi tantangan serius di banyak daerah di Indonesia. Data BPS tahun 2022 menyatakan bahwa jumlah balita stunting di Kupang menempati urutan ke -4 di Provinsi NTT yaitu sebesar 22%. termasuk Kelurahan Kayu Putih. Dalam rangka mencegah dampak dari adanya sampah yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dan dalam rangka peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dalam hal penanganan sampah rumah tangga, maka pengabdian masyarakat dengan tema Sampah dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui “Penyuluhan Makanan Sehat dan Peningkatan Partisipasi Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Penanganan Sampah Melalui Pembuatan Kompos di Posyandu Lontar 13 Kelurahan Kayu Putih”. Peserta yang hadir pada saat kegiatan sejumlah 24 orang kader posyandu dan 24 anak balita;
Jenis kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan makanan sehat bergizi bagi balita guna pencegahan stunting, pemberian makanan tambahan bagi balita dan pelatihan pembuatan kompos; Kegiatan ini menghasilkan kompos dari sampah organik yang berasal dari rumah tangga, serta masyarakat terutama ibu rumah tangga mulai menyadari pentingnya memberikan makanan yang sehat yang diberikan bagi anak-anak serta secara mandiri melakukan pemisahan sampah yang berada di setiap rumah tangga.
Typology of Christian Religious Education in a Pluralistic Indonesian Society in the Era of Globalization
Authors: Farida Muharoma Chomsatul , Sari Evi Catur 
Published: January 2025

Globalization has a significant impact on Indonesia's diverse society. Based on these issues, it is necessary to provide relevant Christian religious education considering Indonesia's diverse society. Society tends to become more individualistic and focused on personal needs. Typologies of Christian Religious Education include: first, Bible and Church-centered, second, Theology-centric, third, Ecumenical-Reformative, fourth, Multicultural Christian Religious Education. Multicultural Christian Religious Education is an approach in Christian religious education that emphasizes tolerance, respect, and understanding of cultural diversity, beliefs, and traditions within and outside the Christian community. This research utilizes qualitative methods, through a literature review approach encompassing relevant theories related to the discussed issues. A literature review approach is a type of research conducted by collecting data or scientific literature as the focus of the research, or collecting data in the form of literature, and conducting in-depth analysis of relevant literature to solve a problem.
Possession in Multiperspective
Authors: Saragih Denni Boy 
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the phenomenon of possession (kesurupan) from multiple perspectives, including theological, psychological, and cultural viewpoints. The study highlights how possession is understood and interpreted differently across various traditions, particularly within Indonesian culture. It examines the relationship between possession and spiritual beliefs, addressing both the communal and individual dimensions of the experience. The paper also delves into the psychological implications of possession, analyzing how mental health professionals approach cases of possession in contrast to religious practitioners. From a theological perspective, it is often interpreted as a demonic phenomenon, while empirical studies generally categorize it as a form of dissociative experience. By synthesizing these diverse perspectives, the paper aims to provide a synthetic understanding of possession, offering insights into its complex nature and the various factors that contribute to its manifestation. The study concludes with reflections on the implications for conversation between religious and psychological perspectives for Christian ministry in Indonesia.