bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Patterns and Trends in Mortality Associated With and Due to Diabetes Mellitus in a Transitioning Region With 3.17 Million People: Observational Study
Authors: Li Xiaopan , Liu Ru , Chen Yichen , Han Yan , Wang Qizhe , Xu Yaxin , Zhou Jing , Jiang Sunfang 
Published: July 2023

Background
Diabetes mellitus (DM) imposes a significant disease burden in economically transitioning regions. Most transitioning regions share similar experience in urbanization processes. Shanghai’s Pudong district serves as a representative area of such regions.

Objective
We aimed to assess the burden of and trends in DM mortality in Shanghai’s Pudong district and analyze the impact of aging and multimorbidity.

Methods
A longitudinal, population-based study was conducted to analyze DM mortality in Pudong from 2005 to 2020. We used joinpoint regression to analyze epidemiological features and long-term trends in crude mortality rate (CMR), age-standardized mortality rate worldwide (ASMRW), and years of life lost (YLL). Furthermore, the decomposition method was used to evaluate the contribution of demographic and nondemographic factors associated with mortality.

Results
There were 49,414 deaths among individuals with DM, including 15,512 deaths due to DM. The CMR and ASMRW were 109.55/105 and 38.01/105 person-years, respectively. Among the mortality associated with and due to DM, the total annual ASMRW increased by 3.65% (95% CI 3.25%-4.06%) and 1.38% (95% CI 0.74%-2.02%), respectively. Additionally, the total annual YLL rate increased by 4.98% (95% CI 3.92%-6.05%) and 2.68% (95% CI 1.34%-4.04%). The rates of YLL increase in persons aged 30 to 44 years (3.98%, 95% CI 0.32%-7.78%) and 45 to 59 years (4.31%, 95% CI 2.95%-5.69%) were followed by the increase in persons aged 80 years and older (10.53%, 95% CI 9.45%-11.62%) for deaths associated with DM. The annual CMR attributable to demographic factors increased by 41.9% (95% CI 17.73%-71.04%) and 36.72% (95% CI 16.69%-60.2%) for deaths associated with and due to DM, respectively. Hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, and ischemic heart disease were the top 3 comorbidities.

Conclusions
Aging and multimorbidity played essential roles in changing the burden of DM in an urbanizing and transitioning region. There is an increasing disease burden among young and middle-aged people, emphasizing the need for greater attention to these groups. Health management is an emerging method that holds important implications for alleviating the future burden of DM.
PERAN ORGANISASI PERHIMPUNAN INDONESIA DALAM UPAYA MENCAPAI KEMERDEKAAN DI BELANDA
Authors: Rusdiana Yusinta Tia , Heryati Heryati , Yuliarni Yuliarni 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran organisasi Perhimpunan Indonesia dalam upaya mencapai kemerdekaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah atau historis dengan tahapan: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiogtafi. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kajian pustaka (literature). Hasil penelitian menjelaskan (1) Latar belakangi berdirinya organisasi Perhimpunan Indonesia di Belanda karena adanya motivasi untuk menjalin rasa persatuan dan kekeluargaan hidup di rantauan, juga adanya rasa kesadaran Nasional yang timbul, setelah banyak belajar tentang sejarah perjuangan dari berbagai negara di dunia. (2) Peranan organisasi Perhimpunan Indonesia dalam upaya mencapai kemerdekaan di Belanda sebagai tempat pergerakan para mahasiswa Indonesia di Belanda, sebagai bentuk penyampai tentang nama Indonesia kepada dunia umumnya dan khususnya kepada rakyat Indonesia yang ada di tanah air.
The Influence of Digital Talent and Green Innovation and Its Impact on the MSME Business Model in the Metaverse Era
Authors: Reniati Reniati , Bidayani Endang , Sumiyati Sumiyati 
Published: July 2023

Objectives: The study aims to look at MSME Business Models Entering the Metaverse Era Through Digital Transformation with an Increase of Digital Talent and Green InnovationMethodology: The type of research used is quantitative research. A study was carried out in 5 regencies/cities on Bangka Island with respondents 10 2 SMEs, dominated in the culinary sector. In this study, the author uses the analytical method used to test the PLS (Partial Least Square) variable using SmartPLS software. The path analysis model of all latent variables in Partial Least Square (PLS) consists of an outer model, convergent validity, and discriminant validity which is then carried out with a reliability test and a structural model consisting of coefficient of determination (R 2 Value), Effect Size (f 2), and Predictive Relevance (Q2 Value). Ending with a test on the hypothesis and the moderating effect.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that hypothesis testing concluded that two research hypotheses are accepted and the other three are rejected. The accepted research hypotheses are Digital Talent effect on Digital Transformation and Digital Talent effect on MSME Business Model in the Metaverse Era. These results indicate that only digital talent currently contributes significantly to Digital Transformation and the MSME business model in the metaverse Era.
Mapping the Dimensions of Linguistic Distance: A Study on Quantitative and Qualitative Geolinguistics of Banjar Sundanese Dialect
Authors: Wagiati  , Darmayanti Nani , Yohanarisagarniwa Yuyu , Zein Duddy 
Published: July 2023

The study was motivated by the factual condition of methodological and theoretical deficiencies promoting the mapping and classification studies of Sudanese Dialect. The study aims to investigate (1) the comprehensive regional classification of Banjar Sundanese Dialect and (2) the linguistic and non-linguistic factor identification supporting the regional distance in the classification of Banjar Sundanese Dialect. In this case, the study applied a combination method (mixed research methods). The data were collected through participant observation. Furthermore, the calculation of Banjar Sundanese Dialect linguistic distance employed the Levenshtein algorithm in Gabmap. Multidimensional scaling was used to ensure the reliability of the clustering results. Based on the calculation results of the linguistic distance, Banjar Sundanese Dialect can be classified into three sub-dialects, namely the standard Sundanese sub-dialect; the Java-influenced sub-dialect; and the Java-dominated sub-dialect. The study reveals that there are significant differences between Banjar Sundanese Dialect, especially Purwaharja and Langensari sub-dialects, and Standard Sundanese Dialect. One of these differences is caused by the influence of the Javanese language.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), NonPerforming Financing (NPF), Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR) Dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) Terhadap Profitabilitas (Return On Assets) Pada PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah Periode 2014-2022
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Sholihah Ria Anisatus 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: Testing the effect of (1) CAR on ROA at PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah for the period 2014-2022 (2) NPF on ROA at PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah for the period 2014-2022 (3) FDR on ROA at PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah for the period 2014-2022 (4) BOPO on ROA at PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah for the period 2014-2022 (5) CAR, NPF, FDR and BOPO against ROA at PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah for the period 2014-2022.Methodology: The type of research used is field research with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques with indirect observation through documentation methods. The data used is obtained from the financial statements of PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah published on its official website with a sample of 36 quarterly data (2014-2022). The data was processed using SPSS 22 through multiple linear regression analysis.Research Findings: Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that CAR and FDR have no effect on ROA of PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah for the period 2014-2022, while NPF and BOPO have a significant negative effect on ROA of PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah for the period 2014-2022. Novelty: The data used is in the form of secondary data from the quarterly financial statements of PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah published on its official website for the last 9 years (2014-2022).
Tujuan Penelitian: Menguji pengaruh (1) CAR terhadap ROA di PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah periode 2014-2022 (2) NPF terhadap ROA di PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah periode 2014-2022 (3) FDR terhadap ROA di PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah periode 2014-2022 (4) BOPO terhadap ROA di PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah periode 2014-2022 (5) CAR, NPF, FDR dan BOPO terhadap ROA di PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah periode 2014-2022. Metodologi: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah field research dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dengan observasi tidak langsung melalui metode dokumentasi. Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari laporan keuangan PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah yang diterbitkan di website resminya dengan sampel sebanyak 36 data triwulan (2014-2022). Data tersebut diolah menggunakan SPSS 22 melalui analisis regresi linier berganda. Temuan Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil riset ditarik kesimpulan bahwa CAR dan FDR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah periode 2014-2022, sedangkan NPF dan BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ROA PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah periode 2014-2022.Kebaruan: Data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder dari laporan keuangan triwulan PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah yang diterbitkan di website resminya selama 9 tahun terakhir (2014-2022).
Some Hardy type integral inequalities with two parameters of summation
Authors: Azzouz Noureddine , Benaissa Bouharket , Senouci Abdelkader 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In the present work, some Hardy-type integral inequalities were proved for two parameters of summation q ≤ p < 0 and p < 0, q > 0. In addition, some two-sided estimates are obtained.
STRATEGI KEPOLISIAN RESOR KOTA BESAR SURABAYA DALAM PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA TRANSNASIONAL TERORISME PASCA PELEDAKAN BOM DI KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2018
Authors: Khairunnisa Brilliant Windy , Rohman Abid 
Published: July 2023

Tindak pidana transnasional terorisme telah menjadi isu keamanan yang mengancam Indonesia. Dimana hal ini tidak lepas dari tanggung jawab pihak kepolisian sebagai penegak hukum dan penjaga keamanan masyarakat. Adapun kasus peledakan bom yang dilakukan oleh para terorisme telah terjadi di kota Surabaya pada tahun 2018 hingga melibatkan Satuan Intelijen dan Keamanan di Kepolisian Resor Kota Besar Surabaya untuk bertugas dengan mengawali, menyertai, hingga mengakhiri setiap kegiatan operasional khususnya dalam hal pengamanan tindak transnasional terorisme di Surabaya pasca peledakan bom tersebut dalam rangka untuk menghindari adanya kejadian serupa kembali di masa mendatang. Artikel ini fokus menjelaskan bagaimanakah strategi Kepolisian Resor Kota Besar Surabaya dalam mencegah adanya tindak pidana transnasional terorisme pasca peledakan bom di kota Surabaya tahun 2018 yang lalu. Di dalam pembahasannya penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif-eksploratif yang berbasiskan pada data-data primer dan sekunder yang ditinjau dalam konsep keamanan non-tradisional. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan, bahwa Kepolisian Resor Kota Besar (Polrestabes) Surabaya memiliki beberapa strategi di dalam pencegahan kasus serupa antara lain yang mencakup pembangunan sistem dan kebijakan kelembagaan, penguatan kapasitas personel kepolisian, perluasan jaringan kerjasama internal maupun ekternal, serta peningkatan intensitas pembinaan kepada mantan pelaku tindak pidana terorisme dan keluarganya untuk kembali ke kehidupan nomal yang dilakukan secara berkala dalam mendukung upaya pencegahan tindak pidana transnasional terorisme khususnya di wilayah kota besar Surabaya.
Kata Kunci: Strategi, Pencegahan, Tindak Pidana, Transnasional Terorisme.
Pendeteksian Masker dan Klasifikasi Masker Menggunakan Metode Region-Based Neural Network
Authors: Ludin Syawal , Lubis Chairisni , Handhayani Teny 
Published: July 2023

At this time the world is experiencing a pandemic, the virus is COVID-19 and to prevent a very fast spread, there are many ways to spread the virus, starting from touching, one of which is through saliva when sneezing or talking, therefore all people around the world The world is given rules for washing hands, social distancing and wearing mas.
However, it is very unfortunate that there are still many who do not comply with the rules made. Due to this, the mask detection system exists to facilitate community monitoring to be more obedient to the regulations that have been made.
In the proposed system the Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (RCNN) is used to classify images which consist of three classes including medical masks, non-medical masks and not using masks. Later the system will detect people in one image. With the Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (RCNN) method, 2 experiments were carried out on 30 epochs with 2 different layers and the first layer got 86% accuracy and 74% accuracy validation and the second layer got 80% accuracy and validation by 79%. With the level of accuracy obtained, it is hoped that it can help the government in slowing down the rate of increase in the number of COVID-19 and also that the community can be more obedient to the rules that have been applied.
PENERAPAN DATA MINING MENGGUNAKAN HIERARCHICAL K-MEANS BERDASARKAN MODEL RFM
Authors: Lie Andreas , Handhayani Teny 
Published: July 2023

E-commerce has become an inseparable part of the global retail work environment, where this has an impact by presenting new business competition so that companies are required to determine strategies to be able to gain profits.
The purpose of this study is to produce customer segmentation using a combination of Hierachical K-Means Clustering algorithms on online retail transaction data that is transformed into Recency, Frequency, and Monetary (RFM) forms and obtain grouping results that have a high degree of similarity by evaluating clusters that are formed using Silhouette analysis.
The results of the study stated that the validation test using the Silhouette Coefficient of the combination of the Hierachical K-Means Clustering algorithm was superior to the K-Means algorithm with the optimal coefficient value of the combination of the K-Means algorithm and the Ward method of Hierachical Clustering, namely 0.54027 with the number of k = 4 while the Hierachical Clustering method was K-Means is only 0.44060 with a total of k = 3. Clustering produces two groups of customers, namely Uncertain and Best Customers according to the customer value matrix.
PEMBUATAN APLIKASI SALES FORCE AUTOMATION (SFA) BERBASIS MOBILE PADA PT NOVA TEKNOLOGI AWANI
Authors: Soeputra Ricky , Rusdi Zyad , Lauro Manatap Dolok 
Published: July 2023

PT. Nova Technology is a company engaged in technology in several sections, such as Food and Beverage, Retail, and several others.
So companies need an application that helps manage sales schedules. Therefore the purpose of making this application is to make it easier for the head of sales to arrange a schedule. And a feature to approve a quotation until there is a feature for tracking sales via GPS. In addition, there are several other supporting features, namely for registering brands and branches, viewing brand and branch data, making edits to brands and branches, and a feature to view a list of data lists owned by PT. Nova Technology Awani.
KLASTERISASI DESTINASI WISATA BERDASARKAN KOORDINAT GPS DENGAN METODE KERNEL K-MEANS
Authors: Purba Yos Heline Laura M , Wasino  
Published: July 2023

Although K-Means Clustering, a sort of non-hierarchical cluster analysis, is frequently employed, it has limitations when processing data with non-linearly separable characteristics (no distinct boundaries) and overlapping clusters, or when visually comparing the results of clusters to those of other clusters. When dealing with data that have overlapping and non-linearly separable cluster features, the Gaussian Kernel function in Kernel K-Means Clustering can be applied. The input data must be displayed using kernel functions in a new dimension, which is where Kernel K-Means Clustering and K-Means diverge.
The purpose of this study is to determine the concept of steps and the results of Kernel K-Means Clustering analysis to classify tourist destinations in the Pesonajawa database based on GPS coordinates. The data used was obtained from the PesonaJava.com database, which consists of 28 tourist destinations located on the island of Java. The silhouette score is used in this study to evaluate the cluster results.
The evaluation of the cluster results based on the research results revealed that the best number of clusters was K = 6, with a sigma value of = 5.
KLASTERISASI SENTIMEN ULASAN PENGGUNA APLIKASI BCA MOBILE PADA PLATFORM GOOGLE PLAY STORE DENGAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS CLUSTERING
Authors: Sunarko Gilbert Sanko , Wasino  , Sutrisno Tri 
Published: July 2023

Financial banking app is increasingly becomes part of daily lifestyle. From survey conducted by Top Brand Index showed one of the most popular banking app is BCA Mobile. This study was conducted to analyze BCA Mobile app user feedback from App reviews in google play store platform. The data is collected using scrapping method with google-play-scrapper library in python. Using K-Means Clustering algorithm to analyze 662 reviews in 26 December 2022 until 30 December 2022 time period. The clustering process is supported by Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency weighting method to help calculate the importance of a word in a set of document. This clustering process produces ten cluster, with silhouette score of 0.1027277 and average star rating of 2.65.
Bifosfonatos: tipos, mecanismos de ação e efeitos colaterais. Revisão da literatura para orientação de profissionais e estudantes das áreas médica e odontológica
Authors: Ruocco-Vetucci Viviann , Bergantim Monique , Castelo Branco Lopes Daniel Pedro , Nunes Pim Diego , Junqueira de Almeida Gustavo , Nascimento Turano de Mattos Rodrigo , Varesche Silva Tiago , De Souza Faloni† Ana Paula 
Published: July 2023

Os antirreabsortivos são potentes inibidores da reabsorção óssea empregados no tratamento de alterações do metabolismo ósseo associadas ou não a neoplasias. Devido à sua eficácia, antirreabsortivos como bifosfonatos (BPs) são amplamente prescritos. Porém, têm sido associados a efeitos colaterais como a osteonecrose dos maxilares relacionada a medicamentos (MRONJ). Em levantamento da literatura, constatamos falta de conhecimento desta patologia por profissionais e estudantes das áreas médica e odontológica. Diante disto, a presente revisão visa proporcionar a médicos, cirurgiões-dentistas e estudantes destas áreas, uma melhor compreensão dos BPs, seus tipos, mecanismos de ação no tecido ósseo, possíveis efeitos colaterais, com destaque para a MRONJ, sua prevenção e tratamento. Para o levantamento bibliográfico foram utilizadas as bases de dados Pubmed, Scielo e Google Acadêmico, selecionando-se artigos publicados no período de 1981 à 2022. A partir dos dados da literatura, concluiu-se que os BPs reduzem a reabsorção óssea, principalmente por inibir de forma direta os osteoclastos. Apesar de sua efetividade no tratamento de patologias ósseas, os BPs podem levar a alterações no trato gastrointestinal, à toxicidade renal, a alterações na região dos olhos, além de MRONJ. O conhecimento da MRONJ por parte dos profissionais da saúde ainda é restrito e isso parece estar associado à uma deficiência na instrução dos usuários dos BPs a respeito do problema. Mesmo diante de diversos tipos de tratamentos propostos na literatura, a MRONJ ainda apresenta difícil resolução. Por isso, é de extrema relevância a sua prevenção. Com intuito de preveni-la, a interação entre médicos, cirurgiões-dentistas e pacientes torna-se fundamental. Neste artigo, além das orientações para cirurgiões-dentistas, médicos e estudantes destas áreas, são propostas para cirurgiões-dentistas técnicas visando mitigar o risco e tratar a MRONJ.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: bifosfonatos; conhecimento; reabsorção óssea; osteoclasto; osteonecrose dos maxilares.
KEBIJAKAN DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAHA UMKM DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Suwardi  , Boediningsih Widyawati 
Published: July 2023

The potential market keep business msmb is a national economy due to stand up to economic shocks pademi would emerge problems how to keep to medium enterprise to proceed as any situation thus become immune to any disturbance. How the government efforts in taking so umkm business policy is able to persevere even capable of developing pandemic in a difficult situation. Research methodology used normative, writer research and studies in the norm is legislation or act norm set act no.20 year what policy 2088 about small businesses. A conclusion due to existing covid-19 pandemic since last year 2019 made every effort in crisis. Msmb sector has a very drastic decline in earnings, various obstacles marketing and sales, and distribution of a product with a policy that supported businesses will give the wind players were fresh for him. Traders seek to find an alternative marketing and sales, secure capital and assets owned.
Keywords : business policy and sustainability of the pandemic 19
KONSEKUENSI HUKUM TERHADAP VAKSINASI DALAM PERPEKTIF HAM
Authors: Luhukay Roni Sulistyanto 
Published: July 2023

The increase in Covid patients in Indonesia has made the Indonesian government work quickly in increasing the community's immunity by vaccinating as a form of government responsibility in providing health insurance. The government's responsibility is not only limited to giving gifts, but the government is responsible for post-work follow-up events (KIPI), namely medical events suspected of involving works of art. The government remains responsible for patients who experience health problems. In the implementation in Jakarta, there are considerations between regulations that require vaccines with punitive consequences and human rights arrangements that guarantee the right to health, which is a personal right. by giving individuals the right to determine health services for themselves. For this reason, it is a right that comes from an idea in constitutionalism to limit the power of power in such a way, so that the exercise of power is not arbitrary and thus it is hoped that the rights of citizens will be more protected, because that right has arisen before the constitution was created. alone.
Keywords: Information, Law, Vaccination, Human Rights.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PERSEROAN INDUK TERHADAP PEKERJA DARI SUATU ANAK PERSEROAN
Authors: Afifa Nisa 
Published: July 2023

The working relationship between the workers of a subsidiary to the parent company in a group of companies and also to find out the responsibility of the parent company to the rights of workers of a subsidiary. The research conducted is using normative legal research, which is a research method that answers a problem through an inventory of laws and regulations governing companies, employment and literature study.
Based on the results obtained: First, based on the provisions of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, it is stated that the basis of the employment relationship is a work agreement. The point is that there will be no working relationship without a working agreement basis so that the employees of the subsidiary company do not have a working relationship with the parent company and only have an employment relationship with the subsidiary company, because the work agreement is only made between the subsidiary company and its employees. Second, the responsibility of the parent company that has controlled the subsidiary company cannot apply the principle of limited liability, because the parent company controls it by ordering the workers of the subsidiary company to do the work of other subsidiary companies.
Keywords: Parent Company, Subsidiaries, Employees, Responsibilities, Employment Relations