bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODEL PENGELOLAAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI UMAT DI MASJID SALMAN ITB
Authors: NURSAADAH SITI KOMALA , Mudzakir Ahmad 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to find out what the potential of the Salman ITB Mosque is, to find out how the economic management of the people at the Salman ITB Mosque is, and to know the process of empowering the economy of the people at the Salman ITB Mosque. The type of research used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection in this study is by means of interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted online using Google Meeting and met directly with the mosque management and economic management institutions at the Salman Mosque ITB. The results of this study are the potential of the Salman Mosque ITB, namely in terms of facilities and resources that are qualified and professional. Salman Mosque has facilities such as building rentals, kiosks, libraries, cooperatives, canteens, parking lots, and Charity Houses. For the economic management of the people or employees at the Salman Mosque, it is managed by the United Salman Cooperative. This cooperative was established with the aim of helping the welfare of members where members of this cooperative come from employees within Salman's own environment. The empowerment process carried out by the Salman Cooperative is Formation, Training, and Independence. AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja potensi yang dimiliki oleh Masjid Salman ITB, mengetahui bagaimana pengelolaan ekonomi umat di Masjid Salman ITB, dan mengetahui proses pemberdayaan ekonomi umat di Masjid Salman ITB. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan cara wawancara dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan secara online menggunakan Google Meeting dan bertemu secara langsung dengan pihak pengurus masjid dan lembaga pengelolaan ekonomi di Masjid Salman ITB. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah potensi yang dimiliki oleh Masjid Salman ITB yaitu dari segi fasilitas dan Sumber Daya yang dimiliki sudah berkualitas dan profesional. Masjid Salman mempunyai fasilitas seperti penyewaan gedung, kios, perpustakaan, koperasi, kantin, lahan parkir, dan Rumah Amal. Untuk pengelolaan ekonomi umat atau para karyawan di Masjid Salman dikelola oleh Koperasi Salman Bersatu. Koperasi ini didirikan dengan tujuan untuk membantu kesejahteraan anggota yang mana anggota Koperasi ini berasal dari karyawan yang ada dilingkungan Salman itu sendiri. Proses pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh Koperasi Salman yaitu Pembentukan, Pelatihan, dan Pemandirian.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK HALAL PT. SOKA CIPTA NIAGA
Authors: Nafisah Ulfa Junia 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya persaingan pasar fashion halal nasional dan internasional yang semakin ketat. Menyikapi hal tersebut maka para pelaku fashion halal harus siap menghadapi berbagai tantangan termasuk masih banyaknya masyarakat yang masih asing dengan fashion halal. Label halal pada produk fashion diduga belum menjadi faktor utama yang menarik minat beli konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh harga, kualitas produk dan lebalisasi halal secara parsial dan simultan terhadap minat beli produk fashion PT. Soka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linear berganda. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebar kuesioner menggunakan kepada konsumen SOKA di Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli, kualitas produk pada produk SOKA berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen dan Label halal pada kemasan produk SOKA berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen. Secara simultan Harga, kualitas produk dan label halal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk PT. Soka sebesar 54,9%.
Development of a verified osteoarthritis risk scale based on a cross-sectional study of clinical and anamnestic parameters and pharmacological anamnesis of patients
Authors: Torshin I. Yu. , Lila А. М. , Zagorodniy N. V. , Nazarenko А. G. , Tkacheva О. N. , Dudinskaya Е. N. , Alekseeva L. I. , Taskina Е. А. , Sarvilina I. V. , Shavlovskaya О. А. , Danilov A. B. , Minasov Т. B. , Galustyan А. N. , Malyavskaya S. I. , Gromov А. N. , Egorova Е. Yu. , Vasilyeva L. V. , Evstratova E. F. , Gogoleva I. V. , Fedotova L. E. , Udovika М. I. , Maximov V. A. , Povzun А. S. , Gromova О. А. 
Published: February 2023

Objective: the development and verification of a scale for identifying patients at high risk of osteoarthritis (OA).Material and methods. The results of the analysis of a sample of patients aged 35–90 years from the database of the Institute of Trace Elements (n=3440), which included information on clinical and anamnestic, diagnostic parameters and pharmacotherapy of patients, including patients with OA (n=107), are presented. To analyze information about patients, modern methods of data analysis proposed within the topological theory of pattern recognition were used.Results. Based on the analysis of the sample, a 100-point scale of 27 points was developed which allows to identify patients at high risk of OA (sensitivity 88%, specificity 100%). For patients with high scores on the scale, a kind of “preemptive” prescription of symptomatic slowacting drugs for osteoarthritis (SySADOA) based on highly purified substances of chondroitin sulfate (CS) and glucosamine sulfate (GS) is promising. The evidence for CS/GS is extensive and has been reviewed previously.Conclusion. Early adoption of preventive measures (including the usage of SySADOA – CS/GS) in patients with a high score on the developed scale may reduce the risk of OA.
Approach to formation of network route metric
Authors: Баглюк С.И. , Жуков Д.С. , Абраменков В.В. 
Published: February 2023

Рассмотрен подход к назначению величин метрик альтернативных сетевых маршрутов информационно-вычислительных сетей. Он основан на анализе статистических данных о количестве утерянных пакетов по всем альтернативным маршрутам в течение определенного временного интервала, выявлении законов распределения количества утерянных пакетов на этом интервале для каждого маршрута и формулировании вывода о значении сопоставляемой каждому маршруту метрики.
An approach to the assignment of metric values of alternative network routes of information and computing networks is considered. It is based on the analysis of statistical data on the number of lost network packets passing through all alternative routes during a certain time interval, the identification of the laws of the distribution of lost network packets in this interval for each route and the formulation of the value of the metric associated with each route.
Logic model for radiation degradation of microprocessor
Authors: Приходько Д.И. 
Published: February 2023

Рассматривается логическая модель деградации кристалла вычислительной системы, отличием которой от физической модели является не факт физического прохождения процесса деградации, а возможность исполнения аппаратной части вычислительной системы программного обеспечения. Приведены универсальные характеристики логической модели и схожей по свойствам биологической модели вычислительной системы.
Within the framework of this article, the authors consider a logical model of the degradation of a crystal of a computing system. At the same time, first of all, the primary difference from the physical model of consideration is the fact of consideration not as much as the physical passage of the degradation process as the possibility of executing the hardware of the software computer system, since this is the main purpose of the hardware. A brief analysis is also given, with the help of which it was possible to obtain universal characteristics of a logical model from a similar biological model of a computing system.
Reconfiguration of the on-board complex of a mobile object based on modeling of variants of its structural degradation
Authors: Захаров И.В. , Терехов В.Г. , Соколовский А.Н. , Зыкова С.С. 
Published: February 2023

Решение задач применения бортовых вычислительных комплексов подвижных объектов в условиях влияния неблагоприятных факторов различного происхождения требует гибкого управления режимами работы. Предлагаемый способ функционально-параметрического конфигурирования бортовых вычислительных комплексов подвижных объектов основан на оперативном управлении составом выполняемых задач и параметрами функционирования элементов бортовых вычислительных комплексов на основе анализа ресурса системы, условий функционирования и прогнозирования ее состояния.
Solving the problems of using on-board computing systems of mobile objects under the influence of adverse factors of various origins requires flexible control of operating modes. The proposed method of functional parametric configuration of on-board computing complexes of mobile objects is based on operational management of the composition of tasks performed and the parameters of the functioning of the elements of on-board computing complexes based on the analysis of the system resource, operating conditions and forecasting of its condition.
Implant exfoliation within 10 days: A case report
Authors: Ghogare Priyanka , Bele Rashmi , Puri Sneha , Fatema Mahvash 
Published: February 2023

Implant failure can be because of many reasons, it is difficult to determine the exact cause of the implant failure, especially when there are many factors contributing.This case report reviews the case in which implant failure occurred. A female patient of 34 years came with the complaint of edentulous space in the region of 11. An implant was placed which got exfoliated on 10th day.In this case Norris Implant 3.75 /8 was placed in the region of 11. 6 months back extraction was done with respect to 11 but after 6 months the bone formation was not adequate. The same region was having buccal cortical plate defect. An implant planning was done.During implant placement we came to know that buccal cortical plate defect was large, as there was insufficient bone so threads of implant were exposed so Osseo graft (periocol) and collagen membrane was placed for additional bone support.This case highlights the unusual implant failure that occurred because of the inappropriate analyzing of the bone defect and inaccurate planning of the implant.
A comparative study of OAE (OTO acoustic emission) and BERA (brainstem evoked response audiometry) / ASSR (auditory steady state response) as a screening of hearing loss among the children (&lt;12 years of age) for hearing assessment in ENT OPD
Authors: Chawda Udit , Chaudhari Monika , Meena Manoj Kumar , Jha Sushil 
Published: February 2023

Normal speech and language development depend upon a child’s ability to hear spoken language. The most important period for language and speech development is generally regarded as the first 3 years of life. Pediatric hearing loss is a major concern in India due to high incidence of hearing loss in this age, high birth rate, lack of facilities and awareness for early diagnosis. Therefore, early detection and early identification of hearing loss is very important. The study was carried out in ENT Department, Sir T Hospital, Bhavnagar. A total of 100 children &#60;12 years of age with hearing loss who were screened with OAE (OTO acoustic emission) and BERA (brainstem evoked response audiometry). Among 100 children (&#60;12 years of age), majority of the cases were in age group of 6 to 12 yrs. Male patients are predominantly affected than other patients. The earlier intervention, better were results. It is important to have more awareness programs focusing on importance of early hearing screening in children. This current study indicated the importance of screening for hearing loss among children.
Comparision of effectiveness of topical acetic acid instillation with topical antibiotics in madical management of tubotympanic chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM)
Authors: Chawda Udit , Mehta Jasmin , Jha Sushil , Goyal Paridhi 
Published: February 2023

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is typically a persistent disease, insidious in onset, often capable of causing irreversible sequel and severe destruction that clinically manifests with discharge and deafness. CSOM is a major health problem in developing countries causing serious local damage and life-threatening complications. In developing countries, it accounts for 60-80% of middle ear diseases. Its incidence to some extent depends on racial and socioeconomic factors. The study was carried out in ENT Department, Sir T Hospital, Bhavnagar. A total of 200 patients having complain of ear discharge were randomly distributed in two groups. In one group (group A) patients were treated with topical acetic acid ear drops and in other (group B) patients were treated with topical antibiotics ear drops. Among 200 patient’s majority of the cases were in age group of 18 to 30 yrs. Male patients are predominantly affected than other patients.The study was prospective and observational based on symptomatic relief of problems caused by the pathogens in CSOM by removing or killing the related pathogens and making the ear dry.
Progression of myopia in school-aged children after COVID-19 home confinement: A systematic review
Authors: Masihuzzaman Md , Kunwar Smita , Bhardwaj Gaurav Kumar 
Published: February 2023

The systematic review attempts to examine all the data concerning digital screen use's influence on myopia development in a COVID-19 epidemic.: The literature was searched on PubMed and Science Direct from December 2019 to September 2022. Using the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) criteria, a total of 12 research papers were chosen for thorough evaluation after the exclusion criteria. Spherical equivalent refraction and axial length were outcomes of myopia progression. Time spent using digital devices and time spent exercising outside were examined as factors. Greater stress, increased use of electronic gadgets like laptops, tablets, and cell phones, as well as less time spent outside, have all been linked to an increase in the prevalence of myopia. Additionally, we discovered that the COVID-19 pandemic's commencement significantly changed children's behaviors since there was a switch from in-person instruction to online learning and a decline in outdoor activities because of home quarantine. : In children who participated in remote learning during the COVID-19 lockdown, increased reliance on digital devices for online classes has either caused or worsened visual disturbances like the rapid progression of myopia, symptoms of dry eye and visual fatigue, and vergence and accommodation disturbances. The outcomes of this methodical study show that myopia development is significantly impacted using digital screens during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Optical biopsy – Optical coherence tomography guided excision of ocular surface squamous neoplasia
Authors: Kumar Dhivya Ashok , Amar  
Published: February 2023

: To report the role of optical biopsy where the preoperative spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) features were used for surgical margin clearance in ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) excision.In this prospectiveinterventional studypatients with clinically diagnosed OSSNundergopreoperative SD OCT and mass was excised with 3mm clearance with respect to the extent on OCT. Corneal, conjunctival margins and lamellar sclera was evaluated histopathologically. Twelve eyes of 11 patients with mean age of 59.2 ± 12.2 were studied. Hyper reflective epithelium, increased thickness, abrupt transition of corneal epithelium and increase back shadow were the features of OSSN noted. The mean functional epithelial thickness and epithelial thickness were 137.5± 60.6µm and 58.5±10.8 µm respectively. The histopathology confirmed as squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) (n=4, 33.3%), carcinoma in situ (CIN) (n=8, 66.6%). In CIN 2 eyes were severe dysplasia and 6 were moderate dysplasia. Corneal clearance was noted as 100 %. Of 36 conjunctival margins, the positive margin noted in 6 eyes (50%). Nasal margin (n=3) and temporal (n=3) were the common margins. There was no difference in clearance between CIN (50%) or SCC (50%) on conjunctival side. Two eyes with recurrence required and revision excision subsequent topical chemotherapyOptical biopsy by SD OCT though is an effective method for OSSN removal. Corneal margins showed better margin clearance than conjunctival.
The Comparison of Hemorrhoidal Laser Procedure and Classical(Ferguson) Surgical Hemorrhoidectomy Methods
Authors: HALLAÇLAR Bülent , ALBUZ Özgür 
Published: February 2023

Background:Generally, pathological hemorrhoids are more common in patients aged 45-65 years. Treatment options may vary according to the degree of hemorrhoids.We aimed to compare surgical treatment with classical surgical hemorrhoidectomies(CH,Ferguson procedure) and hemorrhoidal laser procedur methods(HeLP)in the treatment of grade III and grade IV hemorrhoids.
Methods:Univariate analyses were performed using the Student’s t test for continuous variables and chi-squared test for dichotome variables.Data were analyzed with SPSS™for Windows18(SPSS, Chicago,IL).All cases over the age of 18 and under the age of 65 without any malignancy diagnosis who underwent HeLP and CH methods due to gradeIII, gradeIV hemorrhoid disease were included in the study.
Results:Totally 187 cases included in this study.The patients was 66.8%(n:125,male)vs.female 33.2%(62)(p
Praktykowanie oporu. O „rewolucyjnej” poezji Julii Fiedorczuk
Authors: Juchniewicz Andrzej 
Published: February 2023

Autor artykułu, analizując twórczość Julii Fiedorczuk, opisał strategię poetycką, którą można nazwać „poetyką oporu”. Jej podstawowymi wyznacznikami są akcentowanie kruchości istot ludzkich i nie-ludzkich, podkreślanie powiązań między wszystkimi istotami oraz nieszczelność granic mających regulować jakiekolwiek układy (organiczne i polityczne). Fiedorczuk udowadnia, że w czasie kryzysów politycznych i wojen możliwe jest włączenie poezji w sieć działań mających na celu sprzeciwianie się przemocy i cierpieniu spowodowanemu terroryzmem lub działaniami wojennymi. Według autora artykułu konieczne jest dostrzeżenie potencjału rewolucyjnego poezji Fiedorczuk. Pozwala on na uznanie poezji za skuteczny sposób przeciwdziałania temu, co niepożądane ze względu na potencjał afektywny wierszy i kreowanie sytuacji mogących być udziałem czytelnika. Poezja jest więc nie tylko ćwiczeniem uważności, lecz również praktykowaniem oporu wobec zjawisk mających konsekwencje dla poszczególnych jednostek i społeczeństwa. Być może to właśnie troska jest najważniejszym uczuciem, które powoduje, że Fiedorczuk wciąż zmienia swój idiom i nadaje szczególne znaczenie wspólnocie. Pisząc o jej poezji, autor wykorzystuje teorię podatności na zranienie Judith Butler i koncepcje z obszaru nonviolent civil resistance studies.
Dekada w przekładzie
Authors: Rajewska Ewa 
Published: February 2023

Artykuł stanowi próbę podsumowania drugiej dekady XXI wieku w dziedzinie przekładu literackiego w Polsce – zarówno jeśli chodzi o aktywność (i widzialność) tłumaczek i tłumaczy, jak i przekładoznawców. Przywołuje najważniejsze wydarzenia, książki, teksty, polemiki; dokonuje przeglądu translatorskich nagród i stawek, nakreśla diagnozy i kierunki.
Mil años vertidos en el presente: ficciones ecocríticas en la poesía de Suga Keijiro
Authors: Jorge Julia 
Published: February 2023

El presente trabajo aborda la obra poética de Keijirô Suga, un poeta japonés contemporáneo, a partir de sus resonancias con las discusiones de la ecocrítica. Se propone el operador crítico de ficción ecocrítica que en el gesto de la lectura interpretativa de los poemas y la reflexión teórica permite identificar dichas resonancias. El recorrido halla configuraciones espaciotemporales en torno al futuro, el paisaje y la relación entre lo humano y lo no humano. Así, el artículo contribuye al campo de conocimientos de la poesía contemporánea japonesa y a la ecocrítica. Por último, teniendo en cuenta la reflexión teórica se expone una postura ética que se distancia de ciertas posturas ambientalistas.
Development and Validation of the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Questionnaire for Community Pharmacy Personnel in Tuberculosis Case Detection, Drug Monitoring, and Education
Authors: Kausar Mersa , Fitriana Efi , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Faruque Md. Omar , Bahar Muh. Akbar , Alfian Sofa , pradipta Ivan S. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Background
Validated and standardized structured questionnaires based on psychometric analysis are extremely limited, particularly for assessing community pharmacy personnel's knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) in tuberculosis (TB) case detection, drug monitoring, and education. We, therefore, developed and validated a questionnaire to assess the KAP of community pharmacy personnel in TB case detection, drug monitoring, and community education.
Methods
This study was conducted in two phases. First, we developed the questionnaire, which included framework development, item generation, item screening, and pre-testing. Second, we validated the questionnaire with 400 participants using various analyses, including participant analysis, individual item content validity index (I-CVI), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), adjusted goodness-of-fit index (AGFI), comparative fit index (CFI), non-normed fit index (NNFI), root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA), and standardized root mean square residual (SRMR). We determined the reliability test using Cronbach’s alpha and test-retest reliability using Pearson’s correlation.
Results
In the development phase, we defined 63 items that comprised 18 sociodemographic, 18 knowledge, 18 attitude, and 9 practice items. Across the 63 items, the I-CVI scores of sociodemographic and KAP items were one each. The CFA model parameter values were X2 /df= 2.28; AGFI = 0.95; CFI = 0.99; NNFI = 0.98; RMSEA = 0.06; and SRMR = 0.03 (p < 0.05 for all). Cronbach’s alpha coefficients of KAP items were 0.75, 0.91, and 0.95, respectively. The test-retest reliability coefficients of KAP were 0.84, 0.55, and 0.91, respectively (p < 0.01).
Conclusion
This study indicates that the developed questionnaire is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing the KAP of community pharmacy personnel for TB case detection, drug monitoring, and community education. The questionnaire can identify further strategies to engage community pharmacies in TB prevention and care.