bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Designing and Developing an ‘E-mentoring Tool Kit’ to Enhance Business Aptitude
Authors: Singh Preeti , Kumar Kushal 
Published: July 2023

Three decades after the launch of World Wide Web, the role of internet has completely changed. Today, internet is a widespread network that is available and used 24x7 by millions of people around the globe. Internet besides providing people-to-people connectivity has been extensively used as a platform for one-to-many communication. One such use of internet has seen rapid growth and development in the field of education. This intern leads to delivering online education which sans geographical boundaries, across cultures and societies where education is required.
One such instance, is the birth of the concept of ‘e-mentoring’, a platform considered to create link between a senior, more experienced person (mentor) and fresher or less skilled (mentee) individual. The use of E- mentoring in development of business aptitude and entrepreneurial learning is increasing day by day, however, a fully developed program with a complete module and contexts along with outcomes has not been generalized yet.
This paper suggests an online business module to get started in developing e-mentoring program. This will be helpful for both mentor and mentee, to deliver and to receive business development related information respectively. This E-mentoring module can be an alternative option to a traditional face-to-face program or completely web-based or e-mail-based program. E-mentoring, if programmed successfully, can match protégé and mentors having similar interest and business aptitude.
Financial Performance and Risk
Authors: Rahmawan Rizal , Bakar Armi 
Published: July 2023

When it comes to consumer-goods companies in particular, having shareholders who invest in the company's stock is a major factor in the company's success. In which the investors naturally demand return of their money. Where annual financial reports provide shareholders with a window into firm performance and allow them to steer its future direction. However, in the process of developing any organization, there are a number of dangers that must be dealt with quickly so as to not have a long-lasting unfavorable influence. This is why the effects of financial performance and risk on stock returns of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2021 is of interest to scholars. The research aims to answer the question, "Does financial performance and risk affect the stock returns of companies listed on the IDX?" over the time period of 2016-2021, with a focus on the consumer products industry. Methodologically, this study employs descriptive quantitative methodologies for data collecting by way of audited financial accounts. Purposeful sampling was used to choose 50 participants. SPSS 17 was used to do the statistical analysis on the gathered data with the results that CR, DER, ROA, and risk have an influence on stock returns even though the levels of influence are different. Current ratio and DER have a negative and insignificant effect. While ROA and Risk have a positive and significant influence. While the effect value is 89.3%.
Non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis: a case report with favorable evolution and literature review
Authors: Henn Nicoli Taiana , Martins Mariana Burlamaque Cocio , dos Santos Gatelli Renata Bruna Garcia 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACTNonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis is an uncommon disease characterized by formation and deposition of sterile fibrin vegetations on heart valves. This condition is more related to states of chronic inflammation, mainly related to malignancy. This report describes the case of a Brazilian woman, 50 years old, smoker, diagnosed with pulmonary adenocarcinoma with pleural and bone metastases after presenting with deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. During the investigation, a transthoracic echocardiogram was performed, which revealed a mobile echogenic mass in the mitral leaflet. As there were no suggestive signs or laboratory tests that corroborated a systemic bacterial infection, the diagnosis of non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis was confirmed. Given the poor prognosis related to the disease, suspicion and early treatment were determining factors for the favorable evolution presented.
Pemanfaatan Daun Herbal Sambiloto (Andrographis Paniculata) untuk Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Tubuh Pasca COVID-19
Authors: Tribuana Rahajeng Galuh , Supriyatna Ateng 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan pemanfaatan daun herbal sambiloto sebagai obat dan untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh pasca COVID-19. Virus COVID-19 dapat menyebabkan gangguan sistem kekebalan seperti penurunan jumlah sel darah putih atau disfungsi sel darah putih. Ini dapat membuat tubuh lebih rentan terhadap infeksi lain. Selain itu, melemahnya sistem imun pasca COVID-19 disebabkan oleh isolasi dan pembatasan aktivitas selama pandemi, yang dapat mengakibatkan gaya hidup tidak aktif. Kurang olahraga dapat melemahkan daya tahan tubuh dan meningkatkan risiko penyakit. Dalam kondisi seperti itu, perlu mengkonsumsi herbal penambah imun yang memiliki sifat antiradang dan dapat membantu mengurangi peradangan pada tubuh yang dapat menjadi komplikasi serius dari COVID-19. Tanaman dengan potensi aktivitas antivirus diperlukan pasca-COVID karena dapat membantu melawan infeksi virus.
An Overview on Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Herbal Medicines: Process and Methodology
Authors: Basaar Ola , Farhan Abdo N. , Al Mamari Khalil , Farooqui Mazahar 
Published: July 2023

The chemistry of natural products has gained improvement in the last years due to rapid progress of new chromatographic and spectroscopic methods. Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) is considered as a promising alternate technology to traditional extraction methods since it has majority of distinct characteristics. Recently, SFE of bioactive components from plants has gained wide applications in different medicinal, industrial and pharmaceutical fields. This article try to cover the fundamental concepts related to SFE like definition, properties, chosen of supercritical fluids (SCF) for extraction, the process, advantages and disadvantages of SFE, employment of SFE in the extraction of herbal medicines and finally the novel applications of SFE in Chemistry and industry.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR KOSMETIK DAN KEPERLUAN RUMAH TANGGA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Adelia L  , La Utu  , Miswar Rohansyah  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis: 1. Debt Rasio (DR) dan Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di BEI periode (2015-2019). 2. Debt Rasio (DR) secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di BEI periode (2015-2019). 3. Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di BEI periode (2015-2019).
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Debt Rasio (DR) dan Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di BEI periode (2015-2019). 2. Debt Rasio (DR) secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di BEI periode (2015-2019). 3. Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di BEI periode (2015-2019).
PENGARUH LABEL HALAL DAN DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK KOSMETIK WARDAH (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Enam Enam Kendari)
Authors: Regita Cahyani  , David C.E Lisapaly  , La Ode Hamida  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh label halal dan digital marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik wardah pada mahasiswi program studi manajemen sekolah tinggi ilmu ekonomi enam enam kendari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian ini diperleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan kuisioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan cara mengolah data hasil kuisioner melalui SPSS.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang pengaruh label halal dan digital marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik wardah dapat disimpulkan bahwa artinya kedua variabel yaitu label halal (XI) dan digital marketing (X2) secara bersama-sama (simultan) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel Keputusan pembelian (Y) pada mahasiswi program studi manajemen sekolah tinggi ilmu ekonomi enam enam kendari. Berdasarkan hasil uji pada variabel label halal secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel keputusan pembelian pada mahasiswi program studi manajemen sekolah tinggi ilmu ekonomi enam enam kendari dan berdasarkan hasil uji pada variabel digital marketing secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada mahasiswi program studi manajemen sekolah tinggi ilmu ekonomi enam enam kendari.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PAJAK HIBURAN DAN PAJAK HOTEL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PAD KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Nita Irawati  , Pasrun Adam  , Angelina Yenny Ringan  
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis: 1) Tingkat efektivitas pajak hiburan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah Kota Kendari; 2) Tingkat efektivitas pajak hotel dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah Kota Kendari; 3) Kontribusi pajak hiburan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah Kota Kendari; 4) Kontribusi pajak hotel dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah Kota Kendari.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa: 1) Efektivitas penerimaan pajak hiburan Kota Kendari tahun anggaran 2016-2020 memiliki kriteria sangat efektif; 2) Efektivitas penerimaan pajak hotel Kota Kendari tahun anggaran 2016-2020 memiliki kriteria sangat efektif; 3) Kontribusi pajak hiburan Kota Kendari tahun anggaran 2016-2020 menjukan bahwa kontribusi pajak hiburan menunjukan kriteria sangat kurang, meskipun kontribusi pajak hiburan dinilai sangat kurang dalam kontribusinya namun masih dapat mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Kendari; 4) Kontribusi pajak hotel Kota Kendari tahun anggaran 2016-2020 menjukan bahwa kontribusi pajak hiburan menunjukan kriteria sangat kurang, meskipun kontribusi pajak hotel dinilai sangat kurang dalam kontribusinya mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Kendari.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM PENGELOLAN DANA DESA DI DESA BANTEA BUTON TENGAH
Authors: Oki Syahnakir  , La Utu  , Wahyuni Rahmah  
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan prinsip good corporate governance dalam pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Bantea Kecamatan Gu Kabupaten Buton Tengah pada tahun 2021.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan karena Dana Desa sangat berpengaruh besar terhadap pembangunan desa dan Dana Desaa juga rentah terhadap pnyelewengan. Oleh sebab dibutuhkan penerapan prinsip good corporate governance.
Hasil penelitian ini menujukan bahwa Pemerintah Desa Bantea Buton Tengah telah menerapkan prinsip good corporate governance yakni transparansi dan akuntabel dalam perencanaan pelaksanaan dan pertanggungjawaban. Namun rendahnya kulitas sumber daya yang ada pada Desa Bantea membuat keterlambtan realisasi anggaran dana Desa Bantea.
ANALISIS PENATAUSAHAAN ASET TETAP DAERAH BERDASARKAN PERMENDAGRI NOMOR 19 TAHUN 2016 PADA BIRO UMUM SEKRETARIAT DAERAH PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Nurul Annisa  , Abdul Azis Muthalib  , Nita Hasnita  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penatausahaan aset tetap daerah berdasarkan Permendagri Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 pada Biro Umum Sekretariat Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dokumen, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penatausahaan aset tetap daerah pada Biro Umum Sekretariat Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dilihat dari indikator pembukuan, inventarisasi dan pelaporan telah mengikuti ketentuan penatausahaan dalam Permendagri Nomor 19 Tahun 2016, yang mana Kepala Biro Umum melalui Pengurus Barang Pengguna telah rutin melakukan kegiatan pendaftaran dan pencatatan aset tetap daerah menurut penggolongan dan kodefikasi barang, telah melakukan inventarisasi aset tetap daerah melalui tim inventarisasi sekali dalam 5 (lima) tahun atau setiap tahun untuk aset tetap berupa Konstruksi dalam Pengerjaan, dan membuat Laporan Realisasi Barang semesteran dan tahunan yang rutin dilaporkan kepada Sekretaris Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara melalui Kabid. Aset BPKAD Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.
Effect of Soil Amendments and Spraying with Antioxidants on Some Clay Soil Properties and Wheat Production under Climate Change Conditions
Authors: El-Awady Rasha A. , El-Naqma Kholoud A. , Abd El-Al Saffaa S. M. 
Published: July 2023

Climate change is anticipated to a vigorous impact on soils and ecosystems due to elevated temperature and changes in precipitation lead to reduce in wheat yield. Thus, afield experiment was performed throughout two seasons 2021 and 2022 at Agricultural Research Station farm, Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt (30o 56 N latitude and 31o 05 E longitude) to investigate the effect of compost and biochar in the main plots in addition, applied of salicylic acid, potassium silicate and seaweed extract as plant spraying in the subplots on improving some physio-chemical properties of the clay soil, some biochemical constituents and productivity of wheat plants under climate change. The experiment was arranged in a split-plot design with three replicates. Data indicated that applying compost treatment appears to be more successful in reducing pH and bulk density of soil than biochar. Application of biochar treatment reduced electrical conductivity meanwhile, compost increased it. Hydraulic conductivity, total porosity, organic matter content, moisture constants of soil, cation exchange capacity were increased by applying all tested soil amendments in two seasons. All Soil amendments caused a marked improve in soil available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content. Meanwhile, compost treatment was the best one in increasing available nitrogen and potassium content. Compost application with all foliar spray had given a first order while foliar application under biochar addition had the second one. Data investigated that potassium silicate treatment increased grain & straw yield, harvest index, yield efficiency, 1000 grain weight, carbohydrates and protein. It is clearly observed that compost with potassium silicate treatment was superior to biochar with all foliar treatments of increasing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium concentration of grain and straw yields and its uptakes.
Korean American Children with Disabilities and Their At-Home Distance Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings from a Survey of Parents
Authors: Lee Sung Hee , Jung Adrian Woo 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
This study investigated the at-home distance learning experiences of Korean American children with disabilities and their families during the first three months of the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 53 Korean American parents with children with disabilities residing in Southern California completed an online survey. Results revealed that their children with disabilities did not receive all the special education and related services they were entitled to during the pandemic. Compared to the pre-pandemic period, these children received fewer hours and a smaller number of related services. The survey results further identified the lack of resources and services in the Korean language as one of the greatest related challenges. Analysis of the open-ended survey showed that language barriers and lack of teacher preparation were the main challenges of the distance learning parents utilized for their children with disabilities during the lockdown. The findings advance understanding of disparities in special education services and resources and the unique challenges of Korean American students with disabilities and their families.
Effect of Risk-Stratified Care on Disability Among Adults With Low Back Pain Treated in the Military Health System
Authors: Rhon Daniel I. , Greenlee Tina A. , Poehlein Emily , Beneciuk Jason M. , Green Cynthia L. , Hando Ben R. , Childs John D. , George Steven Z. 
Published: July 2023

ImportanceTailored treatments for low back pain (LBP) based on stratifying risk for poor prognosis have emerged as a promising approach to improve quality of care, but they have not been validated in trials at the level of individual randomization in US health systems.ObjectiveTo assess the clinical effectiveness of risk-stratified vs usual care on disability at 1 year among patients with LBP.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis parallel-group randomized clinical trial enrolled adults (ages 18-50 years) seeking care for LBP with any duration in primary care clinics within the Military Health System from April 2017 to February 2020. Data analysis was conducted from January to December 2022.InterventionsRisk-stratified care, in which participants received physiotherapy treatment tailored for their risk category (low, medium, or high), or usual care, in which care was determined by participants’ general practitioners and may have included a referral to physiotherapy.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe primary outcome was the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) score at 1 year, with planned secondary outcomes of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference (PI) and Physical Function (PF) scores. Raw downstream health care utilization was also reported within each group.ResultsAnalysis included 270 participants (99 [34.1%] female participants; mean [SD] age, 34.1 [8.5] years). Only 21 patients (7.2%) were classified as high risk. Neither group was superior on the RMDQ (least squares [LS] mean ratio of risk-stratified vs usual care: 1.00; 95% CI, 0.80 to 1.26), the PROMIS PI (LS mean difference, −0.75 points; 95% CI −2.61 to 1.11 points), or the PROMIS PF (LS mean difference, 0.05 points; 95% CI, −1.66 to 1.76 points).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this randomized clinical trial, using risk stratification to categorize and provide tailored treatment for patients with LBP did not result in better outcomes at 1 year compared with usual care.Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03127826
Trends in Rates of Opioid Agonist Treatment and Opioid-Related Deaths for Youths in Ontario, Canada, 2013-2021
Authors: Rosic Tea , Kolla Gillian , Leece Pamela , Kitchen Sophie , Gomes Tara 
Published: July 2023

ImportanceData suggest that the opioid crisis in North America has recently been reflected in opioid-related mortality among youths. Despite recommendation for its use, youths encounter barriers to accessing OAT, including stigma, burden of witnessed dosing, and lack of availability of youth-oriented services and prescribers comfortable treating this population.ObjectiveTo compare rates of opioid agonist treatment (OAT) and opioid-related mortality between youths aged 15 to 24 years and adults aged 25 to 44 years in Ontario, Canada, over time.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cross-sectional analysis of rates of OAT and opioid-related deaths between 2013 and 2021 used data obtained from the Ontario Drug Policy Research Network, Public Health Ontario, and Statistics Canada. Individuals included in the analysis were aged 15 to 44 years and residing in Ontario, the most populous province in Canada.ExposuresYouths aged 15 to 24 years compared with adults aged 25 to 44 years.Main Outcomes and MeasuresOAT (methadone, buprenorphine, and slow-release oral morphine) per 1000 population and opioid-related deaths per 100 000 population.ResultsBetween 2013 and 2021, 1021 youths aged 15 to 24 years died from opioid toxicity; 710 were male (69.5%). In the final year of the study period, 225 youths (146 male [64.9%]) died from opioid toxicity, and 2717 (1494 male [55.0%]) were dispensed OAT. Over the study period, the rate of opioid-related deaths among youths in Ontario increased 369.2% from 2.6 to 12.2 per 100 000 population (48 to 225 total deaths) and the rate of OAT use decreased 55.9% from 3.4 to 1.5 per 1000 (6236 to 2717 individuals). For adults aged 25 to 44 years, the rate of opioid-related deaths increased 371.8% from 7.8 to 36.8 per 100 000 (283 to 1502 deaths), and the rate of OAT increased 27.8% from 7.9 to 10.1 per 1000 population (28 667 to 41 200 individuals). Trends for youths and adults persisted across both sexes.Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this study suggest that opioid-related deaths are increasing among youths while OAT use is paradoxically declining. The reasons for these observed trends require further investigation, including a consideration of changing trends in opioid use and opioid use disorder among youths, barriers to OAT, and opportunities to optimize care and reduce harms for youths who use substances.
Cell Electrospinning: Revolutionising Cell Scaffolding for Healthcare
Authors: Jayasinghe Suwan N. 
Published: July 2023

AbstractElectrospinning is a century‐old technology, which has recently found its vast applicability to many areas of research and development and its utility in industry. In the context of the life and health sciences, electrospinning for many years has been explored as a unique approach to scaffolding, on which cells are manually or through automated means seeded with cells. Unfortunately, this approach has seen little being achieved, as the voids generated between fibers within a scaffold negate cell infiltration throughout the entire scaffold. This limitation is a bottleneck for electrospinning in its true applicability to the healthcare and medical sciences.