bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PENGGAJIAN DAN PENGUPAHAN TERHADAP KARYAWAN PT. BUMI BELITI ABADI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Aquarisma Zulaika , Nurhayati Yuli 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the implementation of internal control system on payroll and wages to employees of PT. Bumi Beliti Abadi Musi Rawas where the method used is qualitative. The object of research is Payroll and Wages. The result of the research is the salary system and employee salary that there is a duty between the making of payroll and payment of employee salary so often the occurrence of errors in the calculation and there is still a list of wages that are not authorized by the personnel function that can lead to fraud in the calculation of wages of employees at PT. Bumi Beliti Abadi Musi Rawas, this became an employee complaint in the payment of salary, due to errors in the calculation of employee salaries, it shows the lack of internal control in the payroll system and wages employees at PT. Bumi Beliti Abadi Musi Rawas.Â Keywords : Internal Control System, Payroll and Remuneration
Entrepreneurial Marketing : Mengintegrasikan Pemasaran dan Kewirausahaan Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM)
Authors: Pamuji Muhni 
Published: June 2023

AbstractEntrepreneurial Marketing is a appropriate concept for SMEs that deals with conflicting resources and problems. In this article will be discussed about the concept of entrepreneurial marketing and analyse the importance of those concept applied for SMEâ€™sÂ The data source used is secondary data where the data obtained through online publication and literature study. Entrepreneurial Marketing is defined as a highly effective program for finding and improving customer satisfaction and strong resources. customers, or through entrepreneurship and innovation orientation.Â Based from several previous studies Entrepreneurial Marketing is able to provide positive information on sales performance, innovation and marketing performance. By using Entrepreneurial marketing orientation concept, it is expected to improve the performance of SMEâ€™s and ultimately can improve the competitive advantage. Keywords : Entrepreneurial Marketing, SMEâ€™s and conceptual modelÂ Abstrak Entrepreneurial Marketing merupakan pendekatan konsep yang lebih sesuai diimplementasikan untukÂ UMKM disebabkanÂ keterbatasan sumber daya dan permasalahan yangÂ dihadapi. Dalam artikel ini akan dibahas mengenai konsep entrepreneurial marketing dan untuk menganalisis pentingnya pendekatan tersebut diterapkan pada UMKM. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dimana data-data diperoleh melalui publikasi online dan studi pustaka. Entrepreneurial Marketing didefinisikan sebagai identifikasi proaktif dan eksploitasi peluang untuk mendapatkan dan mempertahankan pelanggan yang paling menguntungkan melalui pendekatan inovatifÂ pada manajemen risiko dan pemanfaatan sumber daya serta penciptaan nilai (value)Â Model orientasi pemasaran kewirausahaan yang diimplementasikan untuk UMKM terdiri dari empat komponen yaitu orientasi pasar, orientasi pelanggan, orintasi kewirausahaan danÂ orientasi inovasi. Dari beberapa penelitian sebelumnya Entrepreneurial Marketing mampu memberikan dampak positif pada kinerja penjualan, keinovatifan serta kinerja pemasaran.Â Dengan menggunakan model konseptual tersebut, maka diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja UMKM dan pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan keunggulan kompetitif.Kata Kunci : Entrepreneurial Marketing, UMKM dan model konseptual
Pengaruh Kesesuaian Kompensasi, Keefektifan Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Budaya Organisasi, Dan Kompetensi Terhadap Fraud (Studi pada Satuan Kerja Vertikal Kementerian Keuangan Provinsi Lampung)
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Ichsan , Hamdani Mufid 
Published: June 2023

Abstract The purpose of this research is to get empirical evidence about the influence of compensation suitability, effectiveness of internal control system, organizational culture, and competence to fraud. This research was conducted on Vertical Work Unit of Ministry of Finance at Lampung Province. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This research is included in quantitative research. Source of data in this research is primary data. Data were collected using questionnaires distributed to respondents. In this study, there are five variables consisting of four independent variables, namely compensation suitability, effectiveness of internal control system, organizational culture, and competence and dependent variable, namely fraud. Data analysis method using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with smartPLS data processing tool version 3.2.6. The results of this research indicate that the effectiveness of internal control system and organizational culture has a negative effect on fraud. While the suitability of compensation and competence has no effect on fraud.Keywords: compensation, internal control, organizational culture, competence, and fraud.Â AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris tentang pengaruh kesesuaian kompensasi, keefektifan sistem pengendalian internal, budaya organisasi, dan kompetensi terhadap fraud. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada satuan kerja Vertikal Kementerian Keuangan Provinsi Lampung. Teknik Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Data diambil menggunakan kuisioner yang didistribusikan kepada responden. Pada penelitian ini, ada lima variabel yang terdiri dari empat variabel bebas, yaitu kesesuaian kompensasi, keefektifan sistem pengendalian internal, budaya organisasi, dan kompetensi serta variabel terikat, yaitu fraud. Metode analisis data mengunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan alat olah data smartPLS versi 3.2.6. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keefektifan sistem pengendalian internal dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap fraud. Sedangkan kesesuaian kompensasi dan kompetensi tidak berpengaruh terhadap fraud.Kata kunci: kompensasi, pengendalian internal, budaya organisasi, kompetensi, dan fraud.
Pengaruh Nilai, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada PT. Asuransi Kresna Mitra Tbk Cabang Palembang
Authors: Hildayanti Siti Komariah , Marnisah Luis , Dinata Eko Surya 
Published: June 2023

Abstract This study aims to analyze the influence of customer value, service quality, and organizational commitment to customer satisfaction PT. Asuransi Kresna Mitra Tbk Palembang Branch. This research is quantitative descriptive. The method used is a survey method. Data analysis techniques are carried out by regression analysis to analyze the hypothesis by showing the nature of the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results showed that the quality of service to customers influenced positively and significantly on customer satisfaction, with the most dominant indicators being "Officers Have a Standard Time of Speed in Serving Customers." Customer values influence positively and significantly on customer satisfaction, with the most dominant indicators affecting is "Officers Conduct Survey When I Decide To Buy Insurance Products." Employee organizational commitment of PT Asuransi Kresna Mitra Tbk Palembang Branch influences positively and significantly on customer satisfaction, and the most dominant indicators influencing are "eager employees working in teams / groups" Keywords: customer value, service quality, organizational commitment, customer satisfaction.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuanÂ untuk menganalis pengaruh nilai pelanggan, kualitas pelayanan, dan komitmen organisasiÂ terhadap kepuasan pelanggan PT. Asuransi Kresna Mitra Tbk Cabang Palembang. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode yang dilakukan adalah metode survey. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi untuk menganalisis hipotesis dengan menunjukan sifat pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan kepada nasabah memengaruhi secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, dengan indikator yang paling dominan yaitu â€œPetugas Memiliki Standar Waktu Kecepatan Dalam Melayani Nasabah.â€Â Nilai pelanggan memengaruhi secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, dengan indikator paling dominan memengaruhi adalah â€œPetugas Melakukan Survey Ketika Saya Memutuskan Untuk Membeli Produk Asuransi.â€ Komitmen organisasi pegawai PT Asuransi Kresna Mitra Tbk Cabang Palembang memengaruhi secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, dan indikator yang paling dominan memengaruhi adalah â€œPetugas bersemangat bekerja dalam tim/kelompokâ€ Kata kunci: nilai pelanggan, kualitas pelayanan, komitmen organisasi, kepuasan pelanggan.
The Physical Drivers and Observational Tracers of CO-to-H2 Conversion Factor Variations in Nearby Barred Galaxy Centers
Authors: Teng Yu-Hsuan , Sandstrom Karin M. , Sun Jiayi , Gong Munan , Bolatto Alberto D. , Chiang I-Da , Leroy Adam K. , Usero Antonio , Glover Simon C. O. , Klessen Ralf S. , Liu Daizhong , Querejeta Miguel , Schinnerer Eva , Bigiel Frank , Cao Yixian , Chevance Mélanie , Eibensteiner Cosima , Grasha Kathryn , Israel Frank P. , Murphy Eric J. , Neumann Lukas , Pan Hsi-An , Pinna Francesca , Sormani Mattia C. , Smith J. D. , Walter Fabian , Williams Thomas G. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The CO-to-H2 conversion factor (α
CO) is central to measuring the amount and properties of molecular gas. It is known to vary with environmental conditions, and previous studies have revealed lower α
CO in the centers of some barred galaxies on kiloparsec scales. To unveil the physical drivers of such variations, we obtained Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array bands (3), (6), and (7) observations toward the inner ∼2 kpc of NGC 3627 and NGC 4321 tracing 12CO, 13CO, and C18O lines on ∼100 pc scales. Our multiline modeling and Bayesian likelihood analysis of these data sets reveal variations of molecular gas density, temperature, optical depth, and velocity dispersion, which are among the key drivers of α
CO. The central 300 pc nuclei in both galaxies show strong enhancement of temperature T
k ≳ 100 K and density

n

H

2

>

10

3

cm−3. Assuming a CO-to-H2 abundance of 3 × 10−4, we derive 4–15 times lower α
CO than the Galactic value across our maps, which agrees well with previous kiloparsec-scale measurements. Combining the results with our previous work on NGC 3351, we find a strong correlation of α
CO with low-J
12CO optical depths (τ
CO), as well as an anticorrelation with T
k. The τ
CO correlation explains most of the α
CO variation in the three galaxy centers, whereas changes in T
k influence α
CO to second order. Overall, the observed line width and 12CO/13CO 2–1 line ratio correlate with τ
CO variation in these centers, and thus they are useful observational indicators for α
CO variation. We also test current simulation-based α
CO prescriptions and find a systematic overprediction, which likely originates from the mismatch of gas conditions between our data and the simulations.
The 2013 November 12 Solar Energetic Electron Event Associated with Solar Jets
Authors: Wang 王 Wen 雯 , Battaglia Andrea Francesco , Krucker Säm , Wang 王 Linghua 玲华 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
We investigate the hard X-ray (HXR) flare-associated “prompt” solar energetic electron (SEE) 2013 November 12 event with joint EUV jet observations from Solar Dynamics Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly and STEREO-A/EUVI. The SEE energy spectrum observed by Wind/3D Plasma and Energetic Particle shows a triple-power-law shape with a low-energy break of 10.0 ± 1.7 keV and a high-energy break of 56.6 ± 8.9 keV, which has never been reported before for jet-related SEE events. Associated HXR emissions observed by RHESSI and FGST/Gamma-ray Burst Monitor show three distinctive peaks with different spectral indices β
HPE of HXR-producing electrons (HPEs) derived by means of thick-target bremsstrahlung model. The high-energy spectral index β
3 = 4.63 ± 0.65 of SEE is consistent with the HPE spectral index β
HPE derived in HXR peak 1 but different from β
HPE of HXR peak 2 and peak 3. The main stream of EUV jets reaches a speed of 370 ± 25 km s−1 after an acceleration of up to 2.9 ± 0.4 km s−2 in a timescale of ∼2 minutes, and the acceleration time coincides with the decay phase of HXR peak 1. EUV observations from two different viewing directions help to reconstruct the jet magnetic configurations. After the investigation on HXR emissions and jet configurations, the interchange-reconnection model triggered by the emerging flux could be a satisfactory explanation for this jet event.
Stellar Parameters and Chemical Abundances Estimated from LAMOST-II DR8 MRS Based on Cycle-StarNet
Authors: Wang Rui , Luo A-Li , Zhang Shuo , Ting Yuan-Sen , O’Briain Teaghan ,   LAMOST MRS Collaboration
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Deriving stellar atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances from stellar spectra is crucial for understanding the evolution of the Milky Way. By performing a fitting with MARCS model atmospheric theoretical synthetic spectra combined with a domain-adaptation method, we estimate the fundamental stellar parameters (T
eff, log g, [Fe/H], v
mic, and v
mac) and 11 chemical abundances for 1.38 million FGKM-type stars of the Medium-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey (MRS) from LAMOST-II DR8. The domain-adaptation method, cycle-starnet, is employed to reduce the gap between observed and synthetic spectra, and the L-BFGS algorithm is used to search the best-fit synthetic spectra. By combining the Two Micron All Sky Survey photometric survey data, Gaia EDR3 parallax, and MIST isochrones, the surface gravities of the stars are constrained after estimating their bolometric luminosities. The accuracy of T
eff, log g, and [Fe/H] can reach 150 K, 0.11 dex, and 0.15 dex, evaluated by the PASTEL catalog, asteroseismic samples, and other spectroscopic surveys. The precision of these parameters and elemental abundances ([C/Fe], [Na/Fe], [Mg/Fe], [Si/Fe], [Ca/Fe], [Ti/Fe], [Cr/Fe], [Mn/Fe], [Co/Fe], [Ni/Fe], and [Cu/Fe]) is assessed by repeated observations and validated by cluster members. For spectra with signal-to-noise ratios (S/Ns) greater than 10, the precision of the three stellar parameters and elemental abundances can achieve 76 K, 0.014 dex, 0.096 dex, and 0.04–0.15 dex. For spectra with S/Ns higher than 100, the precision stabilizes at 22 K, 0.006 dex, 0.043 dex, and 0.01–0.06 dex. The full LAMOST MRS stellar properties catalog is available at doi: 10.12149/101242.
OSSOS. XXVII. Population Estimates for Theoretically Stable Centaurs between Uranus and Neptune
Authors: Dorsey Rosemary C. , Bannister Michele T. , Lawler Samantha M. , Parker Alex H. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
We calculate the upper bounds of the population of theoretically stable Centaur orbits between Uranus and Neptune. These small bodies are on low-eccentricity, low-inclination orbits in two specific bands of semimajor axis, centered at ∼24.6 and ∼25.6 au. They exhibit unusually long Gyr-stable lifetimes in previously published numerical integrations, orders of magnitude longer than that of a typical Centaur. Despite the increased breadth and depth of recent Solar System surveys, no such objects have been found. Using the Outer Solar System Origins Survey simulator to calculate the detection efficiency for these objects in an ensemble of fully characterized surveys, we determine that a population of 72 stable Centaurs with absolute magnitude H

r
≤ 10 (95% confidence upper limit) could remain undetected. The upcoming Legacy Survey of Space and Time will be able to detect this entire intrinsic population, due to its complete coverage of the ecliptic plane. If detected, these objects will be interesting dynamically accessible mission targets—especially as comparison of the stable Centaur orbital phase space to the outcomes of several modern planetary migration simulations suggests that these objects could be close to primordial in nature.
Medication Cost Concerns and Disparities in Patient-Reported Outcomes Among a Multiethnic Cohort of Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Authors: Aguirre Alfredo , DeQuattro Kimberly , Shiboski Stephen , Katz Patricia , Greenlund Kurt J. , Barbour Kamil E. , Gordon Caroline , Lanata Cristina , Criswell Lindsey A. , Dall’Era Maria , Yazdany Jinoos 
Published: June 2023

ObjectiveConcerns about the affordability of medications are common in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but the relationship between medication cost concerns and health outcomes is poorly understood. We assessed the association of self-reported medication cost concerns and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in a multiethnic SLE cohort.MethodsThe California Lupus Epidemiology Study is a cohort of individuals with physician-confirmed SLE. Medication cost concerns were defined as having difficulties affording SLE medications, skipping doses, delaying refills, requesting lower-cost alternatives, purchasing medications outside the United States, or applying for patient assistance programs. Linear regression and mixed effects models assessed the cross-sectional and longitudinal association of medication cost concerns and PROs, respectively, adjusting for age, sex, race and ethnicity, income, principal insurance, immunomodulatory medications, and organ damage.ResultsOf 334 participants, medication cost concerns were reported by 91 (27%). Medication cost concerns were associated with worse Systemic Lupus Activity Questionnaire (SLAQ; beta coefficient [β] 5.9, 95% CI 4.3-7.6;P< 0.001), 8-item Patient Health Questionnaire depression scale (PHQ-8; β 2.7, 95% CI 1.4-4.0;P< 0.001), and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS; β for physical function −4.6, 95% CI −6.7 to −2.4;P< 0.001) scores after adjusting for covariates. Medication cost concerns were not associated with significant changes in PROs over 2-year follow-up.ConclusionMore than a quarter of participants reported at least 1 medication cost concern, which was associated with worse PROs. Our results reveal a potentially modifiable risk factor for poor outcomes rooted in the unaffordability of SLE care.
Psychiatric Morbidity Is Common Among Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A National Matched Cohort Study
Authors: Pedersen Malthe Jessen , Høst Christian , Hansen Stefan Nygaard , Deleuran Bent Winding , Bech Bodil Hammer 
Published: June 2023

ObjectiveJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a chronic rheumatic disease that causes joint inflammation and pain. Previous studies have indicated affected mental health and increased risk of psychiatric conditions among patients with JIA. We aimed to explore differences in psychiatric morbidity between children with JIA and their peers. We further studied if parental socioeconomic status (SES) influences the association between JIA and the risk of psychiatric morbidity.MethodsWe used a matched cohort design to estimate the association between JIA and psychiatric disease. Children with JIA, born between 1995 and 2014, were identified in Danish national registers. Based on birth registers, we randomly selected 100 age- and sex-matched children per index child. Index date was the date of the fifth JIA diagnosis code or the date of matching for reference children. End of follow-up was the date of psychiatric diagnosis, death, emigration, or December 31, 2018, whatever came first. Data were analyzed using a Cox proportional hazard model.ResultsWe identified 2086 children with JIA with a mean age at diagnosis of 8.1 years. Children with JIA had a 17% higher instantaneous risk of a psychiatric diagnosis when compared with the reference group, with an adjusted hazard ratio of 1.17 (95% CI 1.02-1.34). Relevant associations were found only for depression and adjustment disorders. Stratifying our analysis for SES showed no modifying effect of SES.ConclusionChildren with JIA had a higher risk of psychiatric diagnoses compared to their peers, especially diagnoses of depression and adjustment disorders. The association between JIA and psychiatric disease did not depend on parental SES.
Alerte enlèvements !
Authors: Raiman Pierre 
Published: June 2023

Le Japon est le premier producteur de jeux vidéo à l’eau de rose. Appelés « jeux pour jeunes filles » ( otome gēmu ), ils proposent des gammes de « beaux gosses » formatés sur le modèle du prédateur, entraînant l’héroïne dans une histoire d’amour proche du rapt. Les scénarios reposent sur la mise en scène d’une perte de pouvoir, où la joueuse renonce à son libre arbitre. Les personnages les plus agressifs sont « irrésistibles », expliquent les fans qui désirent être « prises au piège ». En étudiant ces jeux et les tensions qu’ils révèlent, j’espère éclairer les dynamiques sociales dont ils reproduisent, et déconstruisent, les logiques. Ils sont indissociables du contexte qui les a vu naître : celui d’une baisse record du nombre de mariages et de naissances, pour lesquelles les autorités désignent comme coupables les « personnes qui vivent seules » ( o-hitori-sama ). Pourquoi préfèrent-elles des partenaires fictifs aux hommes de chair et d’os ? J’y vois l’expression d’une ambivalence à l’égard du mariage, désiré mais redouté.
Production de l’ignorance dans le contexte de l’autoritarisme conservateur en Russie : éléments d’analyse
Authors: Buduchev Vitaly , Le Marec Joëlle 
Published: June 2023

Cet article est une contribution à la réflexion sur différentes formes de communications publiques dans un régime autoritaire, dans la Russie contemporaine. Il n’est pas fréquent de les évoquer au prisme de la fabrique de l’ignorance. Celle-ci résulte de plusieurs niveaux de contrôle : celui des discours étatiques (qui se confond avec la parole du chef), celui de l’action législative (qui détermine les conditions de possibilité de la parole critique) et celui des discours médiatiques. L’article se concentre sur certaines mesures contraignant la liberté d’expression au sein de l’espace public russe, sur les effets conjugués de l’action normative, communicationnelle et législative du pouvoir. Enfin, on considère les médias comme un moyen d’assurer une circulation des représentations du conservatisme comme cadre commun : l’ignorance collective résulte aussi de l’impossibilité du débat et du dialogue.
Nouveaux fragments d’une mémoire infinie (V)
Authors: Renouard Maël 
Published: June 2023

Dans ce cinquième volet de son enquête littéraire, Maël Renouard s’interroge sur la résurgence de termes tombés en désuétude, sur nos avatars durant les confinements et sur la multitude numérique face à l’empire des réseaux sociaux. Montaigne y critique le « registre des visages ».
Les problèmes de maintenance dans l’industrie : un symptôme, mais de quoi ?
Authors: Messulam Pierre , Villette Michel 
Published: June 2023

La dégradation de la qualité de la maintenance dans les industries de réseau se traduit par une multiplication des incidents, des pannes, et des arrêts de production. Cet entretien, fondé sur l’expérience professionnelle de Pierre Messulam, tente de saisir les ramifications causales de cette dégradation, symptôme d’un problème systémique de la société technologique du XXI e siècle, particulièrement en France. La conjonction de transitions économiques, démographiques et techniques mal anticipées et mal gérées, aussi bien par le système éducatif que par les services publics de transport et d’énergie, ont conduit à une perte de savoir-faire. Le recours massif à la sous-traitance, les réductions d’effectifs touchant en particulier les agents de maitrise, le report des investissements de renouvellement des actifs, et l’espoir magique mis dans des solutions numériques ont pu masquer pendant un temps les tendances de fond de dégradation des systèmes sociotechniques. Or, les outils de métrologie et de modélisation saisissent imparfaitement le réel. Les écrans d’ordinateur ne montrent que des corrélations entre des données. Et un cahier des charges même très précis ne peut pas dire tout ce qu’il faut faire pour que ça marche.