bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Preservative Synergy of Phenol from Tectonia grandis and Some Indigenous Preservatives on Smoked Clarias gariepinus
Authors: Kester C. T. 
Published: June 2023

The preservation potentials of phenol produced by hardwood, Tectonia grandis and some selected indigenous preservatives on smoked Clarias gariepinus were investigated in this study. A sample size of 168 catfish was pre-treated with single (10.0% salt (FS), 10.0% lime (FLM), 10.0% pepper (FPP),) and combined (5.0% salt and 5.0% lime (FSL), 5.0% salt and 5.0% pepper (FSP), 5.0% lime and 5.0% pepper (FLP), 3.3% salt, 3.3% lime and 3.3% pepper (FSLP)), untreated serving as control. The fish samples were smoked at 90.0±5.0ºC for 16 hours, stored under ambient conditions for twelve weeks. Phenol (mg/kg) and Total volatile base-Nitrogen (TVB-N, mgN/100g) were determined at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks using official methods of analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemist. Phenol levels ranged from 1.21±0.01 to 1.31±0.00 mg/kg in untreated samples and 1.16±0.00 (FS) to 1.33 ±0.00 (FLM). Mean values of Total Volatile Bases in Nitrogen (TVB-N) were significantly different (p<0.05), ranging from 14.24±0.02 to 31.38±0.03mgN/100g in untreated samples and 11.06±0.03 (FS) to 128.60±0.04 mgN/100g (FPP) in treated. The use of pepper as single preservative on smoked fish should be avoided as it must have promoted autolytic process which led to the formation of high level of volatile compounds. This superseded the phenolic effect of T. grandis after 4 weeks of storage during which C. gariepinus could be re-smoked for fresh impartation of the phenol.
Effect of Photochromic Senofilcon A Contact Lens on Total Aberrations of the Eye
Authors: KILIC Deniz , SİREM Muhammed Raşit , AZİZ Yunus Naci , KOCA Semra , TOPRAK İbrahim 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: To investigate the effect of newly designed photochromic Senofilcon-A lens(PCL) on optical aberrations of the eye (total (TA) and high-order-aberrations (HOA)) under ambient illumination conditions.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 40 eyes of 20 volunteers were fitted with a non-photochromic Senofilcon-A contact lens on the right eye, a PCL on left eye. Subjects were evaluated in terms of best-corrected visual-acuity. Aberrometric measurements were obtained at baseline(lens-free), with activated and deactivated PCL in 3 mm, 6 mm and maximum pupil size.
Results: In lens-free situation there was no difference in terms of TA and HOAs(for 3mm, 6mm and max-pupil-size, TA; P= .456; P= .687; P= .899 and HOA; P = .226; P = .259; P = .442 respectively).In all pupil diameters, in the PCL group compared to the standard lens group, there was a slight increase in total aberrations independent of lens activation, which was not statistically significant(for 3mm,6mm and max-pupil-size, activated lens situation;P = .523; P = .622; P = .244 and deactivated lens situation; P = .785; P = .357; P = .201,respectively). Contrary to total aberrations, higher order aberrations were non-significantly slightly decreased in the PCL group(for 3mm,6mm and max-pupil-size, activated lens situation; P = .235; P = .661; P = .841 and deactivated lens situation;P = .245; P = .071; P = .231,respectively).
Conclusion: The PCL produces similar TA and HOAs with the non-photochromic soft contact lens in both activated and deactivated situation. PCLs can be preferred for those who need uninterrupted vision in variable light conditions.
DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF PEDIATRIC PATIENTS PRESENTING TO THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT WITH HEAD TRAUMA
Authors: DANIŞ Faruk , DANIŞ Ayşegül 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Objective: In this study, it was aimed to analyze the demographic characteristics, mortality rates, hospitalization rates and causes of trauma in pediatric patients admitted to the emergency department with head trauma.
Materials and Methods: Pediatric patients admitted to a university hospital emergency department (tertiary emergency service) between 01.01.2015 and 31.12.2020 due to head trauma were included in this study. Demographic data of the patients, computed tomography reports of the heads, inpatient to departments or intensive care units, discharge status, Glasgow Coma Scores, Glasgow Outcome Scores were evaluated retrospectively and statistically analyzed.
Results: 691 patients were included in the study. The median age of the patients was 7.7 years (IQR;4.2-.13.1). It was observed that the most common age range for head trauma was 10-14 years (early adolescence). The most common cause of head trauma was falling (n=501 72.5%). According to GCS, the most common cause of severe trauma was traffic accidents (n=8, 72.7%).
Conclusion: In our study; Contrary to the literature, it has been determined that head trauma occurs most frequently in the 10-14 age group. In our study, we found that the most common cause of head trauma was falling, but the most common cause of death was traffic accidents.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Spray Tanaman Serai untuk Mencegah DBD dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan dan Ekonomi Keluarga
Authors: Melviani Melviani , Nugraha Dyan Fitri , Novianty Nadya , Noval Noval 
Published: June 2023

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major health problem in Indonesia caused by dengue virus infection carried by the Aedes aegypty mosquito. It is not new that people's main choice to avoid mosquito bites is to use mosquito repellent products containing synthetic insecticides that are widely sold in the market and used by burning, spraying, applying and even electronics that require electricity. Synthetic insecticides are associated with events that can harm the environment and health. Therefore, switching to natural ingredients that are relatively much safer is considered important. One plant with mosquito-repellent power is lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus). The purpose of this service is to provide skills to the community in processing lemongrass into mosquito repellent spray to prevent dengue fever which is also valuable in improving the family economy. The methods used in this service are education about dengue fever, the benefits of lemongrass, and tips on managing a business and training on making lemongrass plant spray. The service participants seemed very enthusiastic in participating in the entire series of activities. Abstrak: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus dangeu yang dibawa oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypty. Bukan hal baru bahwa pilihan utama masyarakat untuk menghindari gigitan nyamuk adalah dengan menggunakan produk anti nyamuk yang mengandung insektisida sintetik yang banyak dijual di pasaran yang digunakan dengan cara dibakar, disemprot, dioleskan bahkan eletrik yang membutuhkan aliran listrik. Penggunaan insektisida sintetik dikaitkan dengan kejadian yang dapat membahayakan lingkungan dan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, dianggap penting untuk beralih pada bahan alami yang relatif jauh lebih aman. Salah satu tanaman yang mempunyai daya penolak nyamuk adalah serai (Cymbopogon citratus). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan keterampilan pada masyarakat dalam mengolah serai menjadi spray anti nyamuk untuk mencegah DBD yang juga bernilai dalam menignkatkan ekonomi keluarga. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah edukasi mengenai DBD, manfaat serai, dan tips mengelola usaha serta pelatihan pembuatan spray tanaman serai. Peserta pengabdian nampak sangat antusias dalam mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan.
Pemberdayaan Keluarga Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Lansia
Authors: Wawomeo Aris , Cahyani Sisilia Leny , Woga Raimunda , Kurnia Theresia Avila 
Published: June 2023

The increasing life expectancy in Indonesia is a sign that the government must be more serious in improving programs related to the elderly, especially the health of the elderly in a comprehensive manner so that the welfare of the elderly is getting better and they can live properly. Family support is needed to maintain the health of the elderly, to improve the quality of life of the elderly. The main health problem experienced by the elderly population worldwide is non-communicable diseases. The targets of this community service activity are posyandu cadres and families who have the elderly. This type of activity is community service in the form of health education related to elderly health problems, providing training to families, filling out the Family Health Monitor board and the "Healthy Elderly, Happy Family" module and conducting home visits to analyze the health of the elderly directly and the risk factors that threaten the health of the elderly. This community service activity was conducted from April 11 to June 26, 2021. This service was conducted in the Rewarangga Health Center Area, East Ende District, Ende Regency, NTT Province. This activity was attended by 10 elderly posyandu cadres and 30 families who have the elderly. There is a need for further community service activities in this area, due to its difficult access and signal location, so the public is rarely exposed to the latest health information. Abstrak: Meningkatnya angka harapan hidup di Indonesia merupakan pertanda bahwa pemerintah harus lebih serius dalam meningkatkan program-program yang berkaitan dengan lanjut usia terutama kesehatan lanjut usia secara komprehensif agar kesejahteraan lanjut usia semakin baik dan dapat hidup dengan layak. Dukungan keluarga sangat diperlukan dalam menjaga kesehatan lansia, guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Masalah kesehatan utama yang dialami oleh penduduk lanjut usia di seluruh dunia adalah penyakit tidak menular. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah kader posyandu dan keluarga yang memiliki lansia. Jenis kegiatannya adalah pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan kesehatan terkait masalah kesehatan lansia, memberikan pelatihan kepada keluarga, mengisi papan Pemantau Kesehatan Keluarga dan modul “Lansia Sehat, Keluarga Bahagia” serta melakukan kunjungan rumah untuk menganalisis kesehatan lansia. lansia secara langsung dan faktor risiko yang mengancam kesehatan lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 11 April s/d 26 Juni 2021. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Area Puskesmas Rewarangga, Kecamatan Ende Timur, Kabupaten Ende, Provinsi NTT. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 10 kader posyandu lansia dan 30 keluarga yang memiliki lansia. Kesimpulan: Perlu adanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat lebih lanjut di daerah ini, karena lokasinya yang sulit diakses dan sulit sinyal, sehingga masyarakat jarang terpapar informasi kesehatan terkini.
Implikasi Perubahan Perizinan Tenaga Kerja Asing terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Sartori Saskia Nina , Ufran Ufran 
Published: June 2023

The establishment of the Job Creation Law which was aimed to respond to global economic development and accelerate domestic economic growth, was being rejected by various groups of people resulting in a Judicial Review process by the Constitutional Court of Indonesia. The law has been declared being conditionally unconstitutional by the Court which brings out juridical implications. This study aims to analyze the juridical implications of the establishment of job creation law towards changes in permits for the use of foreign workers and the implication of the change on the original local government revenue of West Lombok. This research uses a normative method with a conceptual and statutory approach. The result of this study shows changes regarding to the permit for foreign workers' usage due to the problematic newly established law. However, this is not supported by a supporting regional regulation therefore the retribution cannot be carried out effectively by the West Lombok District Government. Abstrak: Pengesahan Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja yang ditujukan untuk meresponi perkembangan ekonomi global serta mempercepat pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam negeri mendapatkan penolakan dari berbagai kalangan hingga melalui proses judicial review di Mahkamah Konstitusi. Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi terhadap Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja yang dinyatakan inkonstitusional bersyarat kemudian berdampak secara yuridis. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis dampak yuridis disahkannya Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja terhadap perubahan perizinan dalam penggunaan tenaga kerja asing serta implikasinya terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Lombok Barat. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menenjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan pengaturan terkait izin kerja bagi Tenaga Kerja Asing namun tidak didukung dengan adanya penyesuaian melalui Peraturan Daerah sehingga penarikan retribusi daerah tidak dapat dilakukan secara efektif.
Pembubaran Perseroan Terbatas (PT) Penanaman Modal Asing Menurut Hukum Positif di Indonesia
Authors: Juliana Dewi , Arba Arba , Djumardin Djumardin 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan pertama, untuk mengetahui dan dapat memberikan suatu gambaran yang sangat jelas tentang pelaksanaan pembubaran Perseroan Terbatas Penanaman Modal Asing menurut hukum positif, dan kedua untuk menganalisis akibat hukum pembubaran Perseroan Terbatas Penanaman Modal Asing perseroan terbatas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum Normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pertama, UU Penanaman Modal memberikan kewenangan kepada Menteri atau pejabat yang ditunjuk untuk mengawasi pelaksanaan pembubaran. PT PMA melaporkan pembubaran kepada BKPM (Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal) dan penyerahan surat izin usaha. Kedua, Implikasi hukum dari pembubaran PT PMA di Indonesia mencakup kewajiban melaporkan pembubaran menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas, kewajiban membayar seluruh kewajiban perusahaan yang diatur menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPer) dan Undang-Undang No. 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang, pembagian asset yang mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas, pemutusan hubungan kerja menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan dan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja, dan berakhirnya kontrak bisnis yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang dan Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi.
ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO EM COMPUTAÇÃO: ENSINO MÉDIO E TÉCNICO – RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Santos da Silva Eloir , De Oliveira Barbosa Luiz Sergio , Brito de Oliveira Rogério , Antunes Pereira Jeferson , Junior Vilena Pinto Francisco , Rayner Barros Batista Francisco , Souza de Almeida Anderson , Caetano Corrêa Stéfany 
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo visa refletir sobre a importância das vivências de um acadêmico na disciplina Estágio Supervisionado II, do curso de Licenciatura em Computação da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA) para a formação completa do educando, bem como relatar sobre suas vivências no campo de atuação que ocorreu entre fevereiro e abril de 2023 na Escola Estadual Maria Almeida do Nascimento, e nos cursos de Técnico em Análise Clinicas e curso de Técnico em Informática no Centro de Educação Tecnológica do Amazonas- CETAM, localizados no município de Coari-AM, envolvendo as etapas de observação, coparticipação e regência. Como resultado do estágio, foi possível aprimorar habilidades e capacidades, as quais contribuíram significativamente para o aprimoramento profissional do aluno, além de oferecer oportunidades de aplicar recursos de mídias digitais para desenvolver a experiência profissional, ampliando a visão dos estudantes sobre a docência em sua reflexão sobre a prática, o cotidiano escolar, o currículo e as políticas educacionais que regulam o ensino-aprendizagem nas escolas.
Efektifitas Penggunaan Aplikasi Online Shop Blibli Sebagai Media Komunikasi Bisnis Terhadap Penjualan dan Minat Beli Konsumen
Authors: Aisah Yuningsih  , Dini Dianti  , Diva Sukma Az-zahra  , Sari Lestari  , Shafa Nurul Shalsabila  , Ricky Firmansyah  
Published: June 2023

Di zaman sekarang ini, proses jual beli secara elektronik mengalami kemajuan dan semakin canggih berkat perkembangan teknologi. Salah satunya adalah media aplikasi software Blibli sebagai situs resmi e-commerce Indonesia milik PT Global Digital Niaga. Blibli bekerja sama dengan menyediakan jasa teknologi, mitra logistic, perbankan serta mitra dagang dengan standar tertentu untuk menciptakan system back end yang di harapkan bisa memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Dalam riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini membahas mengenai permasalahan tentang upaya yang dilakukuan Blibli agar menarik Minat Beli Konsumen, hal apa yang membuat Costumers Service Blibli semakin dekat dengan pelanggan serta meningkatkan Komunikasi Bisnis yang baik dan bagaimana mengoptimalkan komunikasi secara luas kepada pelanggan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian Studi Literatur pada data yang akan dikumpulkan serta akan dilakukan melalui serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan menganalisi masalah penelitian, metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat, serta mengelola bahan penelitian, hasil dari sebuah penelitian yaitu dengan mencari data dari sumber yang sudah ada.Hal ini dapat menunjukan seberapa efektivitas Penggunaan Blibli Sebagai Media Komunikasi Bisnis Terhadap Penjualan dan Minat Beli Konsumen.
Mananjemen Sekuriti di PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk. dalam Meningkatkan Keamanan Sistem Data
Authors: Edy Soesanto  , Achmad ramadhon  , Bima Dwi Mardika  , Moch. fahmi setiawan  
Published: June 2023

Alfamart is one of the largest retail companies in Indonesia engaged in minimarkets.The company was founded in 1989 and has more than 17,000 outlets throughout Indonesia.Given the types of products produced and the large size of the company, data security at PTSumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk is very important. This research was made to study securitymanagement at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk. in improving the security of data systems. The results show that system security managementat PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk is animportant priority to protect sensitive information such as customer data and company finances because PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk has a lot of customer information that mustbe keptconfidential toavoid datatheft byunauthorized parties.responsible.
KESEDIAAN PEMBAYARAN ZAKAT PENDAPATAN DALAM KALANGAN KAKITANGAN AWAM DI WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN LABUAN: SATU KAJIAN EMPIRIKAL
Authors: Mohd Khalil Najwa , Azman Nur Shahirah , Ag Omar Pg Mohd Faezul Fikri 
Published: June 2023

The willingness to deal with the obligation to pay zakat income among civil servants, especially in the Federal Territory of Labuan is still long-standing. The perceptions of the public on payment obligations are more focused on zakat fitrah solely. Hence, there are a handful of civil servants who are less sensitive in the payment of zakat income even if they have fulfilled the requirements as the payer of income zakat. Therefore, this study aims to review the readiness of civil servants in the Federal Territory of Labuan in fulfilling their obligation to pay zakat income. This study examines the effects of subjective norms, control of acceptable behavior, role of piety and attitude towards the willingness to pay zakat in the Federal Territory of Labuan and open new findings in the context of payment of zakat income.
Abstrak
Kesediaan berhubung dengan tanggungjawab membayar zakat pendapatan dalam kalangan kakitangan awam, terutamanya di Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan masih lagi ditakuk lama. Tanggapan masyarakat terhadap kewajipan membayar lebih tertumpu kepada zakat fitrah semata-mata. Lantaran itu, terdapat sebilangan kecil kakitangan awam yang kurang peka dalam pembayaran zakat pendapatan walaupun mereka telah memenuhi syarat sebagai pembayar zakat pendapatan. Oleh sebab itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kesediaan kakitangan awam di Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan dalam menunaikan kewajipan membayar zakat pendapatan. Kajian ini mengupas kesan-kesan norma subjektif, kawalan gelagat tertanggap, peranan takwa dan sikap ke atas kesediaan membayar zakat di Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan dan membuka dapatan baharu dalam konteks pembayaran zakat pendapatan.
The Influence of Self-Service Technology on Consumersâ€™ Privacy and Securityâ€™s Threats in the Airlines Industry
Authors: Masran Nur Hikmah , Abdul Adis Azaze-Azizi 
Published: June 2023

A sophisticated world today is highly characterised based on technology-facilitated transactions that have changed ways the consumers interact with the employees and service providers. It has led to the transformation of service delivery from face-to-face to the use of self-service technology (SST). SST is becoming an important strategic asset for many hospitality organisations, in particular, the airlineâ€™s industry. The use of SST in the airlineâ€™s industry has gained enormous momentum in recent years through their companyâ€™s website, mobile applications and airport kiosks, etc. However, as the adoption of technological advancement becomes worldly-wise and pervasive, concern on personal information are collected and shared widely with known and unknown entities that often without consumersâ€™ knowledge. These lead to a possibility of compromising the individualâ€™s personal information by third parties. Hence, the main aim of this study is to examine the overall overview of consumersâ€™ privacy and securityâ€™s threat as a whole. The main objective is to examine the influence of SST on consumersâ€™ privacy and securityâ€™s threat in the airlineâ€™s industry. Therefore, based on previous studies, this paper will propose a new conceptual framework on the relationship of the influence of SSTs on consumersâ€™ privacy and will be using Privacy Calculus theory and APCO Model in determining the consumersâ€™ actual disclosure behaviour in the usage of SSTs. This paper provides consumers with a concise view and knowledge of the influence in using SST towards their privacy and threatâ€™s concern.
EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PUBLIC SPENDING ON EDUCATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM IN NIGERIA
Authors: Olayinka K. Binuomoyo  
Published: June 2023

Much of the problems of unemployment in the past has been placed on the inadequacy of the country’s schooling system to be able to impact needed skills. Empirical and theoretical evidences are overwhelmingly in support of the significant role of public expenditure in education having multiplier effect on employment. Empirical evidence shows that this is not consistent in a macroeconomic framework. Government has been indicted of not doing enough to support education with its budgetary shortcomings to the sector. This study investigates the impact of government spending on unemployment in Nigeria. OLS estimates adopted for secondary data regressed over 27-year period for unemployment, federal government recurrent expenditure on education and economic growth indicated that while growth is significant and indeed influence unemployment negatively in line with our a-priori expectation, it is not the same for the impact of public expenditure on education. Our findings from this was that while Nigeria’s educational capacity has increased, its impact is shallow as the economy is unable to absorb the graduates. In order to address this anomaly, government will need to enhance its effectiveness through creating adequate channels for enterprise growth and sustainability which will increase the latter’s capacity to employ more labour.
Nigeria, unemployment, public expenditure, education, human capitalJEL Classification: E62, H52, I22, I28
Widerstand gegen EU-Stromplan
Authors: Vetter Bernhard 
Published: June 2023

Frankfurt a.M. Der Bundesverband Erneuerbare Energie (BEE) läuft Sturm gegen eine Reform des EU-Strommarktdesigns, das auf Differenzkontrakten beruht. Ein Gutachten soll die BEE-Argumente untermauern.
Die Kuh, die zweimal gewann
Authors: Deininger Olaf 
Published: June 2023

Frankfurt a.M. Der Soziologe und Landwirtssohn Ewald Frie hat ein Buch über die Entwicklung der Landwirtschaft am Beispiel seiner Familie geschrieben. Ein beeindruckendes Werk jenseits aller Klischess, Larmoyanz und Vorurteile.