bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Updating on dental implant osseointegration and survival rate in osteoporotic bone
Authors: Hendrijantini Nike , Kuntjoro Mefina , Agustono Bambang , Phen Alvin , Nur Sya’bani Anisa Catteleya 
Published: April 2023

Background: Systemic diseases may impact osseointegration of dental implants. Osteoporosis has become one of the concerning diseases since its prevalence reached 18.3% in the world and 10.3% in Indonesia. It is characterized by the decrease in bone thickness, alteration of trabecular structures, and increase in ratio of carbonate and phosphate, making the bone more fragile and prone to fracture. Consequently, the issue of bone quantity and quality will have a great impact on dental implant survival rate.Objectives: To know the effect of osteoporosis on survival rate and osseointegration of dental implants.Conclusion: Dentists should be more cautious if patients receiving dental implant treatment have a bone mineral density (BMD) score of -2.5 < T-Score < -1 and an estrogen deficiency, because both are directly related to osteoporosis. Consumption of bisphosphonates should also be asked because it could cause osteonecrosis of the jaw. Most studies show no significant differences between survival rate of implants placed on osteoporotic patients and healthy patients after a short time period (0-1 year). However, most studies show significant differences after a long time period (5-7 years) so evaluation of implants is recommended.
In vitro and in vivo examination of the osteogenic ability of 3d scaffold chitosan-hydroxyapatite : a systematic review
Authors: Kamadjaja Michael Josef Kridanto , Laksono Harry , Masirri Vindy Juliska , Safitri Erike Dwi 
Published: April 2023

Background: Alveolar bone resorption in dentistry cases can be caused by several factors. Some of which are periodontal disease, post-tooth extraction trauma, post enucleation cyst, and post-tumor surgery. The idea of bone tissue engineering, especially biomaterials will be focused on precise scaffold design in terms of physicochemical in cell adhesion, proliferation, differentiation, and specific organ tissue formation. Chitosan can be combined with Hydroxyapatite in form of scaffold 3D design for bone remodeling procedure. Purpose: discover Osteogenic ability with scaffold 3D chitosan-Hydroxyapatite in vitro and in vivo. Method: utilizing literature review by collecting, compiling similarities, and concluding references related to Osteogenic ability with scaffold 3D chitosan-Hydroxyapatite in vitro and in vivo on bone remodelling process. Results: based on journal research with keywords of 3D Scaffold, Chitosan, Hydroxyapatite, Bone Engineering, in vitro and in vivo, a total of 15 journal articles were used as references. Conclusion: Scaffold integrates bone tissue and provide effective room for new bone formation. Scaffold 3D ( combination of chitosan and collagen) plays significant part in bone regeneration and becomes natural polymer containing ion complex as to maximalize characteristics of osteoconductivity contained. Scaffold chitosan/hydroaxipatite possesses osteogenic ability integral to repair bone fracture.
A RELIGIÃO COMO FATOR DE CONSCIENTIZAÇÃO PARA O DIÁLOGO ÉTICO
Authors: Magalhães Coelho André 
Published: April 2023

Em um mundo marcado por violências simbólicas, a negação do outro à religião não pode ser um instrumento que crie barreiras, incentivando as massas ou grupos de fiéis a se fecharem em seus dogmas e se apegarem em certezas. É cada vez mais urgente uma consciência de abertura e de proximidade com o desconhecido e que esse envolvimento desperte um compromisso e uma vivência ética que nos evolva em um laço fraterno e dialogal. Nesse sentido, a religião tem tido cada vez mais participação nos debates políticos, nas questões sociais e na orientação da vida daqueles que a buscam. O objetivo deste artigo é demostrar que as religiões, no futuro, deverão ter uma conscientização na vida humana, nos direitos humanos, como a justiça social, valorizando mais a vida do que culturas de violência. Para isso, são analisados o papel da ética na vida humana, e como ela pode nos livrar desse obscurantismo e da crise de valores, quando a maioria da humanidade não sabe mais discernir o que é correto e o que não é. Para este estudo foram feitas leituras de autores que têm estudado e procurado compreender o tema, principalmente o fenômeno religioso.
CONTEXTO DA GESTANTE EM SITUAÇÃO DE RUA: A REALIDADE NO MUNICÍPIO DE RIO BRANCO – ACRE
Authors: Bandeira Damasceno Raíssa , De Souza Júnior Silas , Ribeiro Maya Deryck , Pereira da Silva Carla Christine , Santiago de Souza Filho Dougllas Jonathan , Silva Delmondes Maria Beatriz , D’avila de Lima Alencar Ines Nalita , Silveira Rabite Marcelle , Faria Maria Flávia , Correia Lima Moreira Maria Edna , Silva Lima da Costa Ruth 
Published: April 2023

Objetivou-se demostrar o contexto das gestantes em situação de rua residentes no municipio de Rio Branco – Acre. Trata-se de um eestudo exploratório, de abordagem qualitativa realizado junto a nove mulheres que tiveram filhos em situação de rua. A coleta de dados se deu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e analisados através da análise do conteúdo de Bardin. A maioria das participantes encontrava-se na faixa etária de 25 a 29 anos, com baixa escolaridade, solteiras, da raça/cor da pele parda, moravam nas ruas há mais de dez anos e haviam tido em média um filho em situação de rua. A motivação para a escolha das ruas foi o fato de buscarem ter mais liberdade, além do uso de drogas e as condições econômicas escassas. Nenhuma havia realizado o pré-natal por sentirem vergonha de sua condição e receio que não fossem atendidas. A maioria dos bebês nasceu em ambiente hospitalar e todos foram entregues para adoção. Para elas a gravidez em situação de rua foi muito difícil, pois enfrentaram muitas dificuldades como a falta de alimentos, roupas adequadas e local confortável para descansar. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade da constituição de políticas públicas mais consistentes afim de atender as necessidades das gestantes em situação de rua na região.
Clinical and subclinical symptoms of patients after minimally invasive mitral valve replacement surgery at Bach Mai Hospital
Authors: Nguyen Van Tao , Luong Manh Tuong , Nguyen Thi Duyen , Vu Thi Dao , Nguyen Tran Thuy 
Published: April 2023

Background: Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery has been implemented at Bach Mai hospital. This is a difficult and complex surgery. Clinical and paraclinical symptoms after surgery help nurses identify problems that need to be taken care of. Contributing to the success of this surgical approach.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study. The study sample size was 36 patients. The study period was from July 2022 - January 1, 2023. Clinical and subclinical symptoms were collected by research medical records. Data were entered using Epi Data 3.1 software and analyzed using SPSS 20.0 software.
Results: Some of the symptoms with a high rate of patients on days 1, 3 and 5 after surgery were cough (36.1%-72.2%-36.1%), palpitations (33, 3%-36.1%-36.1%); vomiting (27.8%-11,1%-5,6%), sleep disturbance (94.4%-36.1%-5.6%), tachycardia (41.7%-38.9) %-194%). Some low incidence symptoms are mild anxiety (22.2%-8.3%-0.0%), edema (5.6%-5.6%-0.0%), rapid breathing (0.0%-5.6%-11.1%), low blood pressure (11.1%-16.7%-5.6%), high blood pressure (5.6%-2.8%) -2.8%). Some symptoms that are not seen in patients are abdominal distension, digestive disorders, bleeding, and incisional infiltration. Some abnormal laboratory results with a high rate at day 1, day 3 and day 5 after surgery are: low red blood cell (27.8%-50.0%-30.6%), low HCT (48 .5%-66.7%-58.3%), high white blood cell count (88.9%-69.4%-52.8%), AST (75.0%-52.7%-52.7%), high ALT (19.4%-16.7%-194%). Some uncommon laboratory abnormalities are: low potassium (2.8%-2.8%-0.0%), high creatinine (5.6%-2.8%-2.8%), high glucose (16.7%-8.3%-2.8%), high urea (11.1%-2.8%-5.6%).
Conclusion: Patients after minimally invasive mitral valve replacement surgery had moderate pain, some common clinical symptoms such as cough, palpitations, sleep disturbances, and tachycardia. Some common subclinical symptoms are high white blood cells, low red blood cells, low HCT, high INR high liver enzymes.
Elimination of mandibular defects in patients using shape memory materials
Authors: Radkevich A. A. 
Published: April 2023

Purpose of the study: to improving the effectiveness of rehabilitation of patients with mandibular defects of various etiologies based on the development and application of new medical technologies using shape memory materials.Material and methods. Using medical materials developed at the Research Institute of Medical Materials and Shape Memory Implants at the Siberian Institute of Physics and Technology named after Academician V.D. Kuznetsov, National Research Tomsk State University (Tomsk, Russia) of mandibular endoprostheses made taking into account the individual characteristics of defects, on the basis of porous, nonporous and textile titanium nickelide, surgical treatment of 72 patients aged 7 to 76 years, with pathology of the temporomandibular joint, inflammatory changes, traumatic injuries, tumor and tumor-like conditions, anomalies of the mandibular bone from intraoral or extraoral accesses without immobilization of the lower jaw with the use of fixing structures in the form of titanium nickelide staples with shape memory effect.Results. The use of titanium nickelide-based endoprostheses in the surgical removal of mandibular defects of various sizes, configurations and etiology to obtain satisfactory results in all operated patients. 64 (88.9%) patients received primary wound healing, in 6 cases the wounds healed a second time, 3 patients are required repeated arthroplasty.Conclusion. Due to the biocompatibility of titanium nickelide with body tissues, individual mandibular endoprostheses based on it, after being placed in the defect zone, function for a long time in the body, ensuring full restoration of the functional capabilities of the dental apparatus and minimizing all types of complications inherent in this type of intervention.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN KERUSAKAN FISIK DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS DI UPT PUSKESMAS PULO BRAYAN, MEDAN
Authors: Christy Johanna , Erlindai  , Sitorus Mei Sryendang 
Published: April 2023

Rekam medis adalah catatan atau dokumen yang berisikan identitas, anamnesa, penentuan fisik, laboratorium, diagnosa dan tindakan medis yang diberikan kepada pasien dan pengobatan baik rawat jalan, rawat inap mauapun pelayanan gawat darurat. Dokumen rekam medis harus didukung dengan keamanan dan kerahasiaan di ruangan peyimpanan berkas rekam medis itu sendiri. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan sosialisasi/penyuluhan secara langsung tentang faktor penyebab kerusakan fisik dokumen rekam medis di Puskesmas Pulo Brayan dan demonstrasi serta pendampingan tentang kerusakan fisik dokumen rekam medis di ruang penyimpanan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah bertambahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan petugas penyimpanan dalam mengelola dokumen rekam medis untuk meminimalisir terjadinya kerusakan fisik dokumen rekam medis. Kegiatan ini berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik berkat kerjasama yang baik serta dukungan dari semua pihak baik tim pelaksana, mahasiswa, petugas dan Kepala Puskesmas Pulo Brayan serta Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan.
THE IMPACT OF NOCTURIA ON MORTALITY : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Jaya Amal Rizki 
Published: April 2023

The International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICS) describes nocturia as "voiding that occurs during the main sleep period". However, there are some medical specialists who do not believe that feeling one emptiness while sleeping qualifies as a clinically important occurrence. They believe that this viewpoint is supported by the evidence. This might be owing to the fact that some studies have indicated that having fewer than two voids every night is not an issue, whilst other studies have found that having more than two voids every night can reduce quality of life. Having fewer than two voids every night is not a problem. Having more than two voids every night is a problem. The most common and bothersome symptom related to urination is called nocturia. 10 million people in the United States suffer with nocturia, yet only 1.5 million get treated for it. This annoys seventy percent of individuals over the age of thirty who get up at least twice throughout the night to use the toilet. People who suffer from the illness known as nocturnal enuresis are characterized by their inability to recognize when they have a full bladder and their involuntary need to empty while sleeping. Nocturia is quite similar to nocturnal frequency, with the exception that sleep comes before and after episodes of urination. Even though voiding diaries call it nocturia, getting up in the middle of the night for any reason other than to urinate is not considered to be nocturia. Convenience void. Nocturia is frequently caused by overactive bladders rather than illnesses of the urinary system. Patients who experienced urine urgency in the afternoon were also likely to have nocturia. Mortality is increased in patients with nocturia who have three or more nocturnal voids per night. The condition known as nocturia has been linked to an increased risk of death. Those who have had nocturia more than three times are at an increased risk of mortality.
Student Engagements in a Low-Literacy Culture Country – The Case of Indonesia
Authors: Setiono Bambang , Rahmi Mutia , Aditya Putri , Hamidah Rusyda , Indrawan Umar 
Published: April 2023

Education in the 21st century calls for more student-centered learning systems to promote innovation and creativity skills over compliance and conformity attitudes. Student active engagement is one main feature of a student-centered learning system. In a country with a low literacy rate, this study looked at the effects of teaching strategies and lecturers’ classroom behavior on student involvement. Can we introduce a student-centered learning system in this kind of country? Using a survey method, this study collected the perception of undergraduate students from various universities in Indonesia. Online survey was used to capture student perceptions on learnings methods, lectures behavior and student engagement. This study found that learning method and lecturers’ behavior influenced student engagement in the learning process. This study adds to the literature on learning experiences for students. We found ways to increase and improve student engagement in low literacy-ranking nations.
Relación de factores sociodemográficos y seguridad alimentaria: Un estudio basado en técnicas de análisis multivariadas
Authors: Morales Caluña Edgar Rolando , Carpio Arias Tannia Valeria 
Published: April 2023

La seguridad alimentaria se considera como un derecho universal de las personas para acceder a alimentos. Los niveles de inseguridad alimentaria en los últimos años se han transformado en un problema de estudio dentro del desarrollo social. El objetivo de este estudio es identificar la relación entre factores sociodemográficos y niveles de seguridad alimentaria mediante técnicas multivariadas.
Estudio de corte transversal con un alcance asociativo, datos recopilados entre diciembre del 2020 y febrero 2021. La base de datos consta de 4668 observaciones válidas. El estudio se realizó de acuerdo con la Declaración de Helsinki y cuenta con la aprobación de un comité de ética en seres humanos. El procesamiento de datos y el análisis multivariado se utilizó software Python y R. Como estadísticos se utilizó Chi cuadrado, V de Crammer, Lambda, Gamma. D Somers y análisis de correspondencias múltiples.
El 31% de las personas corresponde al sexo masculino mientras que el 69% al femenino, el 34% de los hogares encuestados presenta una inseguridad alimentaria severa, el 14% leve y el 46% seguridad alimentaria. Respecto a la ocupación, el mayor porcentaje de inseguridad se encuentra en los estudiantes con un 19.4.%, nivel de educación superior con un 23%. Las variables ordinales que mejor se asocian con la seguridad alimentaria son número de Personas que viven en casa, Ingreso económicos y cambios de Ingresos durante la pandemia. Las variables nominales, retraso en pagos y perdida de trabajo estadísticamente, presenta una asociación con los niveles de inseguridad alimentaria. De acuerdo con los coeficientes de D Somers y Lambda respectivamente, las variables descritas permiten predecir los niveles de seguridad alimentaria.
Estadísticamente, no todas las características sociodemográficas predicen los niveles de seguridad alimentaria. Por lo que las políticas públicas deben centrarse en los aspectos de mayor riesgo para reducir la inseguridad alimentaria.
Mejorar la sociabilización de los estudiantes en los centros educativos
Authors: Neira-García Michelle Alejandra , García-Ramírez Ligia Janet , García-Suárez Raúl Eduardo 
Published: April 2023

El trabajo señala sobre la importancia de la inteligencia emocional en el ámbito educativo, específicamente en la sociabilización entre estudiantes de Educación General Básica. Se explica que las emociones son fundamentales para el ser humano y que su desarrollo permite al individuo alcanzar el éxito en su vida. Sin embargo, la inteligencia emocional no se implementa en todos los planes o currículos educativos, a pesar de las implicaciones que esto tiene, como el aumento de problemas en las escuelas como el bullying, la violencia, la agresividad, el rechazo hacia los compañeros, entre otros.
El trabajo también menciona datos alarmantes sobre la situación en Ecuador, donde se reporta un alto porcentaje de casos graves de bullying y de docentes que dan un trato violento a sus estudiantes. Además, se indica que existe un porcentaje alto de estudiantes del noveno año de Educación General Básica que consumen drogas ilícitas. A pesar de esto, la mayor parte de las instituciones educativas enfocan sus estrategias y actividades hacia la inteligencia académica y no se toma en cuenta la inteligencia emocional. El currículo de Educación General Básica Elemental se organiza en áreas de conocimiento y en aprendizajes básicos de las diversas asignaturas, sin contemplar de forma directa la inteligencia emocional. Por lo que se plantea la necesidad de incluir la inteligencia emocional en la educación para mejorar la sociabilización entre los estudiantes, prevenir problemas como el bullying y la violencia, y fomentar el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes.
The global regulatory landscape for psychedelic drugs
Authors: Riggleman Jessica 
Published: April 2023

The global regulatory landscape for psychedelic drugs
Jessica Riggleman, Owner of Raeco, LLC, examines the global regulatory landscape for psychedelic drugs, with a particular focus on Schedule I classification. Depending on the country and specific drug, the global regulatory landscape for psychedelic drugs is complex and variable. Generally, most countries regulate psychedelic drugs as controlled substances, with varying degrees of legal and medical restrictions on their use, possession, and distribution.
Manažerské transakce v nařízení MAR
Authors: Kotásek Josef 
Published: April 2023

Příspěvek se zaměřuje na otevřené otázky právní úpravy tzv. manažerských transakcí v nařízení MAR (Market Abuse Regulation). V prvé části se kriticky věnuje proklamovaným cílům právní úpravy, které nejsou zcela v souladu s archetypem regulace, tj. právní úpravou v USA, a jejich obhajitelnost je empiricky či hodnotově sporná. V další části je analyzován zvolený systém post-trading disclosure, a to v prvé řadě z hlediska vymezení povinných osob, který je extenzivní a ve značné míře zahrnuje i osoby stojící mimo emitenta. U oznamovaných obchodů se příspěvek zaměří na vybrané sporné otázky, ať již při úpravě druhů hlášených obchodů, možnosti využití portfolio managementu či zavedení pravidla de minimis. Poslední část příspěvku je věnovaná úpravě výjimek ze zákazu obchodování během tzv. uzavřených období.
Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Code Blue Pada Pasien Gawat Darurat Di Rumah Sakit TNI AU Dr. M. Salamun Bandung
Authors: Herawati Tuti , Agustin Zustantria , Fitri Diana Farida 
Published: April 2023

Pasien kritis adalah pasien dengan perburukan patofisiologi yang cepat yang dapat menyebabkan kematian tujuan mengidentifikasi gambaran pengetahuan perawat tentang code blue pada pasien gawat darurat, pengetahuan adalah hasil penginderaan manusia, atau hasil tahu seseorang terhadap objek melalui indera yang dimiliki. Code blue didefinisikan sebagai suatu kode aktivasi sistem untuk kondisi gawat darurat yang terjadi dirumah sakit dan perlu penanganan segera mungkin. perawat adalah seseorang yang mampu dan berwenang dalam melakukan tindakan keperawatan berdasarkan ilmu yang diperoleh melalui pendidikan keperawatan. Desain penelitian ini deskriftif kuantitatif populasi 153 perawat , sampel 111 menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner sebanyak 20 hasil uji validitas 0,493-0,776 dan uji reliabilitas 0,940 hasil penelitian secara umum termasuk kategori baik sebesar 46,8% dan secara khusus perawat memiliki pengetahuan baik pada pengertian 54,1% dan tujuan sebanyak 49,5% dan juga memiliki pengetahuan cukup pada pelaksanaan code blue sebanyak 45.0%, saran kepada RSAU dr.M.Salamun untuk mengadakan pelatihan dan simulasi bagi perawat.
URGENSI PERPUSTAKAAN MASJID DALAM MENCERDASKAN UMAT ISLAM
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Nur Effendi Muhammad , Fitriani Fitriani 
Published: April 2023

The Mosque not only a facility for performing Sholah but also it can becomes a social institution that has many roles for building education, economic and social politic. The Mosque has many function, one of them, as an institution of education. As an institution of education, the mosque can be separated from the exist of the library. The mosque library is one of the kind of special library has function to serve the needs of intellectual people around it. By the presence of library, The mosque has function as a center of education because by the library mosque congregation and the moslem society can learn whatever resulted by the former people and also can follow the developmen information and knowledge positively.
La motivación en ambientes virtuales de aprendizaje
Authors: Leal Cantú Alicia Celina 
Published: April 2023

Actualmente, no todos los estudiantes en modalidad virtual en nivel superior logran culminar sus estudios; por esto, es necesario identificar cómo influye la motivación en el proceso educativo y en la conclusión de sus estudios. El presente trabajo tiene como propósito identificar el rol de la motivación en los estudiantes que cursan el último ciclo escolar de nivel superior en la Universidad Virtual CNCI y utilizan la plataforma Blackboard Ultra. La metodología utilizada fue desde un enfoque mixto, y se utilizó como método de recolección de datos la encuesta vía electrónica, integrada por tres dimensiones. Primeramente, se identificaron los principales motivos para culminar sus estudios: superarse personalmente, obtener conocimientos necesarios para ser competente y exitoso en el campo laboral y aprender mediante recursos didácticos innovadores. Posteriormente, referente a la motivación y al contenido del curso: les motivan las actividades encaminadas a “aprender a aprender” de manera autónoma, y que se incluyan actividades que fortalezcan el desarrollo de habilidades para la resolución de problemas reales. Finalmente, la comunicación con el tutor virtual a través de anuncios, mensajes motivacionales o la sección de mensajes les parece motivante. Los resultados permitieron identificar la importancia de la motivación en el proceso de aprendizaje en una modalidad virtual.