bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Review Pengobatan Pasien COVID-19 Oleh Apoteker Berdasarkan Snars 1.1 Di Instalasi Rawat Inap Anggrek RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta Periode Juli-Agustus Tahun 2021
Authors: Subhan Ahmad 
Published: May 2023

Rumah Sakit Umm Pusat Fatmawati merupakan rumah sakit rujukan pasien COVID-19 yang berupaya memastikan terjaminya keselamatan dalam pelayanan pasien berdasarkan SNARS 1.1. COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2). Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dilakukan secara retrospektif observasional untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan review pengobatan oleh apoteker berdasarkan SNARS 1.1 terhadap pasien COVID-19 di ruang anggrek RSUP Fatmawati periode Juli-Agustus 2021 pengambilan data menggunakan total sampling. Apoteker diharapkan melakukan review terhadap 4 dokumen meliputi Instruksi medik farmakologis dan pemantauan pemberian obat pasien, Informasi dan edukasi pasien dan keluarga terintegrasi rawat inap, Pemberian informasi dan/edukasi pasien dan Catatan Perkembangan Pasien Terintegrasi (CPPT). Pelaksanaan review pengobatan dikatakan patuh apabila apoteker melakukan review terhadap 4 dokumen, kurang patuh apabila apoteker melakukan review terhadap 3 dokumen, kurang patuh apabila apoteker melakukan review terhadap 2 dokumen dan tidak patuh apabila hanya terdapat 1 dokumen yang dilakukan review. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan : dari 322 rekam medik yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi 215 (66,77%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, pasien perempuan lebih banyak dari laki-laki 56,28%, lama rawat paling banyak selama 7-14 hari 43,26%, dan paling banyak outcome perbaikan 65,58%. Review pengobatan oleh apoteker berdasarkan SNARS 1.1 patuh 13,03%, kurang patuh 20%, kurang patuh 34,88% dan tidak patuh 32,09%. Hasil analisa statistik menggunakan chi square test disimpulkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pelaksanaan review pengobatan oleh apoteker dengan outcome perawatan pasien dengan p value
= 0,006 dan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pelaksanaan review pengobatan oleh apoteker dengan Length Of Stay (LOS) pasien dengan p value = 0,109.
Pengaruh Penerapan Diet Rendah Glikemik Pada Perubahan Manifestasi Klinis Dan Penanda Inflamasi Wanita Dengan Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Authors: Maulitanti Syafa Danissa , Marlina Uning , Rezkitha Yudith Annisa Ayu , Masitha Dewi 
Published: May 2023

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) adalah gangguan hormonal pada wanita. Sebanyak 38-88% wanita PCOS diseluruh dunia memiliki berat badan berlebih, dan diet dapat merubah gejala klinis dan penanda inflamasi pada wanita PCOS. Melalui telaah literature ini akan menyampaikan hasil pengkajian terhadap pengaruh penerapan diet rendah glikemik pada perubahan manifestasi klinis dan penanda inflamasi wanita dengan polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Penulisan literature review ini mengumpulkan dan menganalisis artikel-artikel penelitian yg dicari menggunakan format free full text, dari tahun 2012 s.d. 2023, dengan platform Google Schoolar, Bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris, dan menggunakan kata kunci; Low glycemic index diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, body mass index, menstruation, pregnancy, inflammatory markers. Didapatkan 20 jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kata kunci tersebut. Terdapat perubahan manifestasi klinis dan penanda inflamasi pada wanita dengan PCOS setelah melakukan diet rendah indkes glikemik. Penurunan indeks massa tubuh pada wanita PCOS mulai terjadi pada minggu ke-12 s.d. 27 setelah melakukan diet rendah indeks glikemik. Menstruasi pada wanita PCOS mulai terjadi pada minggu ke-12 s.d. 24 setelah melakukan diet rendah indeks glikemik. Kehamilan pada wanita PCOS mulai terjadi pada minggu ke-8 s.d. 32 setelah melakukan diet rendah indeks glikemik. Penurunan kadar CRP, IL-6, dan TNF-α pada wanita PCOS mulai terjadi pada minggu ke-10 s.d. 12 setelah melakukan diet rendah indeks glikemik. Penerapan diet rendah glikemik berpengaruh pada perubahan manifestasi klinis dan penanda inflamasi wanita dengan PCOS.
Developing a Pathogen Sterilization Robot based on Ultraviolet Radiation
Authors: Al-Awadhi Osama , Al-Marsd Ahmed , Al-Maneefi Hussein 
Published: May 2023

The role of robots for disinfection and sterilize purposes is increasing with time, due to the challenge of the global Covid-19 pandemic, which led to a shortage in the availability of traditional surface disinfectants due to their extensive use also because of the poor efficiency in sterilizing using the normal methods of cleaning. All that considered and after we have studied the effect of ultraviolet radiation on viruses, we proposed to develop a pathogen sterilization robot based on Ultraviolet radiation. This project is designed to develop a sterilization robot using Hector_SLAM technology for navigation. The aim of our work is to contribute to combating the spread of Covid-19 in hospitals, public transportation, airlines and any closed areas and to develop a new method for sterilizing. The sterilization robot sterilizes pathogens and viruses in rooms. The robot move around autonomously and it is equipment with ultraviolet rays, and it turns off automatically when humans are around to keep them safe due to the danger of radiation.
A Comprehensive Analysis of the Oxygen Inhalation Lounges
Authors: Al-Awadhi Osama 
Published: May 2023

Oxygen lounges have become increasingly popular in recent years as a way to boost energy and alleviate stress. The concept behind oxygen lounges is based on the idea that extra oxygen can provide numerous health benefits, such as increasing energy, improving mental clarity, and reducing stress and anxiety. However, the scientific evidence to support these claims is limited, and there are potential risks associated with their use, such as oxygen toxicity. This article explores the history and science behind oxygen lounges, their potential health benefits, as well as any potential risks associated with their use. Additionally, it discusses the regulation of oxygen lounges in Yemen especially Sana’a that has no establishments of what sort, where there are currently no specific regulations or guidelines for their operation, despite that Sana’a is famous of lacking of oxygen due to the geographical nature of the city, as the city is located on mountain heights. While oxygen lounges may provide some potential health benefits, the scientific evidence on their effectiveness is limited, and customers should approach them with caution, particularly if they have any underlying medical conditions.
Motivasi Kerja Aparat Desa Moutong Timur Kecamatan Moutong Kabupaten Parigi-Moutong
Authors: Supu Ismail , Saleh Gretty Syatriani , Umuri Hasman 
Published: May 2023

Permasalahan dalam penelitian adalah bagaimana motivasi kerja aparat Desa Moutong Timur Kecamatan Moutong Kabupaten Parigi-Moutong, berdasarkan pengamatan sementara penulis pada Kantor Desa Moutong Timur Kecamatan Moutong Kabupaten Parigi Moutong menunjukkan pada kenyataannya, terdapat keluhan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan oleh aparat Desa Moutong, pulang kantor belum waktunya, inisiatif aparat dalam bekerja belum optimal, mereka lebih mementingkan berdiskusi tentang hal-hal diluar pekerjaannya dibanding mencari atau menyelesaikan pekerjaannya itu sendiri. Sebagaian besar aparat kurang memahami bidangnya sendiri dan bahkan kurang aktif dalam artian mereka tidak menjalankan tupoksinya dengan baik. Rendahnya motivasi kerja aparat tersebut dapat dilihat dari tidak seriusnya dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, penyelesaian pekerjaan sering terlambat, hal ini mungkin disebabkan oleh kurangnya motivasi kerja yang disebabkan oleh beberapa hal, yang merupakan implikasi dari rendahnya komitmen manajemen organisasi terhadap upaya peningkatan motivasi kerja aparat dan peningkatan pendapatan/penghasilan dalam rangka pemenuhan kebutuhan materil aparat, demikian pula pada lingkungan kerja dan suasana kerja yang lebih harmonis. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui motivasi kerja aparat di Kantor Desa Moutong Timur Kecamatan Moutong Kabupaten Parigi-Moutong. Obyek penelitian adalah motivasi kerja aparat Desa Moutong Timur Kecamatan Moutong Kabupaten Parigi-Moutong. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan informan penelitian 13 orang informan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa aparat Desa Moutong Timur Kecamatan Moutong Kabupaten parigi Moutong. menunjukan bahwa Motivasi Kerja Aparat Desa Moutong Timur Kecamatan Moutong Kabupaten Parigi Moutong sudah baik.
Implementasi Program Bantuan Rumah Hunian Bagi Masyarakat Miskin Di Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Ngabito Neneng , Razak Darmawaty Abd , Raf Balada 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagamana Implentasi Program Bantuan Rumah Hhunian Bagi Masyarakat Miskin Di Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis data interaktif menurut Miles and Huberman. Hasil penelitian adalah Implementasi Program Bantuan Rumah Layak Huni Untuk Masyarakat Kurang Mampu Di Provinsi Gorontalo yang tersebar di 2 (dua) kabupaten dan 1 (satu) kota sudah berjalan dengan optimal, jika dilihat dari penyampaian sosialisasi yaitu pemberian informasi, semua informasi dapat di terima dan difahami oleh pihak penerima bantuan. Baik itu dalam hal pelaksanaan teknis maupun dalan hal anggaran Sehingga dalam pelaksanaan di lapangan tidak terdapat kendala-kendala. Komunikasi antara pedamping dan pihak penerima bantuan juga terjalin dengan baik. Dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan hampir tidak ada hambatan karena melihat dari sumber daya manusia para pendamping sangat memiliki keahlian dan kemampuan dalam pembangunan rumah layak huni. pelaksanaan pembangunan rumah yang tepat sasaran yaitu kepada masyarakat kurang mampu, fasilitas dalam pembangunan rumah layak huni yang memadai, dan besarnya anggaran dalam pembangunan rumah layak huni serta Dimensi Struktur Birokrasi yang baik terkait SOP dalam pembangunan tersebut menjadikan program ini berhasil dijalankan dengan baik.
This study aims to find out how the Residential Housing Assistance Program for the Poor in Gorontalo Province is Implemented. This study uses a type of qualitative research with interactive data analysis according to Miles and Huberman. The result of the research is that the implementation of the Livable Housing Assistance Program for Poor Communities in Gorontalo Province which is spread over 2 (two) districts and 1 (one) city has been running optimally, when viewed from the delivery of socialization, namely the provision of information, all information can be received and understood by the beneficiary. Both in terms of technical implementation and in terms of budget so that there are no obstacles in the field implementation. Communication between the mentor and the beneficiary is also well established. In carrying out the development there were almost no obstacles because from a human resource standpoint the assistants had the expertise and ability to build livable houses. implementing the construction of houses that are right on target, namely for the underprivileged, adequate facilities in the construction of livable houses, and the size of the budget for the construction of livable houses as well as good Bureaucratic Structure Dimensions related to SOPs in this development have made this program run successfully
Teachers’ Level of Motivation and Job Satisfaction
Authors: Cabaron Geneline J. , Oco Richard M. 
Published: May 2023

Aims: Teachers are the front-liners in transmitting knowledge to learners. They hone the children to become productive citizens in the community. To achieve this, their motivational factors and job satisfaction should be at a high level to combat challenges. The aim of this study is to determine the respondents' level of motivational factors and level of job satisfaction; and to determine the significant relationship between teachers' motivational factors and job satisfaction.
Study Design: The study used Descriptive Correlational Research Design
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in selected elementary schools in the division of El Salvador City during the school year: 2022.
Methodology: The respondents were One fifty-eight (158) teachers at the selected elementary schools in El Salvador City. This study used a researcher modified survey questionnaire that underwent validity and reliability testing.
Results: The results showed that the teachers' overall motivational factors were interpreted as very high level. The teachers' overall job satisfaction was interpreted as very high level. Teachers’ motivational factors and job satisfaction have moderate positive relationships which means there is a significant relationship. Thus, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Conclusions: The motivational factors of teachers are a contributory factor to their job satisfaction. As was clearly illustrated in data analysis and results, in conclusion: Teachers’ highest motivational factors were on professional development were being utilized as part of teachers’ source of strength at workplace. Teachers’ highest job satisfaction was on work relationship. This means that teachers value their work relationship with colleagues and even stakeholders. Teachers’ motivational factors were significantly correlated to job satisfaction. Therefore, teachers’ motivational factors are relevant in their job satisfaction that can positively as well as in performing their best in their duties, and responsibilities and in achieving the departments' goals and objectives. The administrators may consider workshops and trainings specially on financial literacy to equip teachers in appropriately spending their income to avoid overspending as well as workshops and trainings on communication and community involvement to inspire and involve stakeholders in accomplishing much better teaching and learning environment as these factors can affect their level of motivation and job satisfaction.
Genetic Heritability, Variability, Genetic Advance, Correlation and Path Analysis Assessment in Garden Pea (Pisum sativum L.)
Authors: Kumar Rupesh , Singh Bijendra , Tomar Harshit , Kumar Vipin , Chaudhary Akhil Kumar , Marwah Akanksha , Yashraj  
Published: May 2023

The objective of the current study was to quantify the genetic variability, heritability, and genetic advance as a percentage of mean among 20 genotypes of pea (Pisum sativum L.) using ten quantitative characters at the Horticulture Research Centre (HRC) of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, U.P, in the years 2021–2022. The results of the ANOVA revealed substantial variations across the genotypes for each attribute, demonstrating a broad range of genetic variability. The results showed that for the ten traits under study, the phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) was higher than the genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV). According to estimations, the number of pods per plant has the greatest phenotypic diversity (26.63), whereas additive genetic variation is the least (26.47). In this assessment, the highest heritability was found to be around 60% (in the broad sense) found in days to maturity (99.39) followed by plant height (98.98), pod yield per plant (98.95), pod yield (98.89), number of pods per plant (98.80), days to 50% flowering (98.25), length of pod (89.35), days to germination (84.57), seeds per pod (83.91) and the minimum heritability was found in width of pod (73.83). Additionally, high heritability in combination with high additive gene action as a percentage of mean (>20%) Number of Pods per plant, Plant height (cm), Pod yield per plant (g), Days to 50% Flowering, Days to Maturity, and Pod yield (q/ha), which appear to suggest presence of additive gene action and imposes for population improvement by selection. We could use particular genotypes with certain characteristics for hybridization.
Quantum Materials
Authors: Pho Hue Q. , Jiao Yiran , Jiao Yan , Sun Wei , Tansu Nelson , Wojnicki Marek , Shabbir Hasan , Rogóż Katarzyna , Tran Nam N. , Lewis David , Hessel Volker 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

The article contains sections titled:

1
Introduction

2
Fundamentals of Quantum Materials

2.1
Brief Chronicle of Quantum Materials

2.2
Definition

3
Classification of Quantum Materials

3.1
Topological Insulators and Semimetals

3.2
Quantum Spin Liquids

3.3
Superconductors

3.4
Perovskites

3.5
Quantum Dots

3.5.1
Core‐Type QDs

3.5.2
Core–Shell Quantum Dots

3.5.3
Alloyed or Composite QDs

4
Physical and Chemical Properties, Characterization, and Epitaxy

4.1
Hall Effect and Hall Measurement

4.2
Secondary‐Ion Mass Spectrometry

4.3
X‐ray Diffraction

4.4
Photoluminescence and Electroluminescence

4.5
Electron Spin Coherence Characterization

5
Production of Quantum Materials

5.1
Metalorganic Vapor‐Phase Epitaxy

5.2
Solution Growth of Intermetallic Single Crystals

5.3
Vapor Transport Growth of van der Waals Magnets

5.4
Induction Furnace Heating for the Growth of Intermetallic Quantum Materials

5.5
Floating‐Zone Crystal Growth

5.6
Hydrothermal Method

5.7
High‐Throughput Synthesis of Quantum Materials

5.8
Engineering Epitaxial Superconductor–Semiconductor Heterostructures by Molecular‐Beam Epitaxy

6
Applications of Quantum Materials

6.1
Energy Storage

6.2
Solar Cells

6.3
Catalysis

6.4
Biomedical Sensing and Imaging

6.5
Thermoelectric Devices

6.6
LEDs and Display Applications

6.7
Photodetectors

6.8
Magnetic Devices

6.9
Field‐Effect Transistors

7
Future Perspectives

Acknowledgments

References
Adaptive sliding mode control for uncertain nonlinear switched system under probabilistic replay attacks: The output feedback approach
Authors: Zhang Yujiao , Hu Jun , Zhang Hongxu , Yi Xiaojian 
Published: May 2023

SummaryThis article investigates the output‐feedback‐based adaptive sliding mode control problem for a class of switched systems with probabilistic nonlinearities and replay attacks. The adversary might attack the system during the communication transmissions. The objective of the problem addressed is to design a new output‐feedback‐based adaptive sliding mode control law by utilizing the actual measured output information such that the impacts of immeasurable states and probabilistic replay attacks are compensated. In addition, the input‐to‐state stability in probability of closed‐loop switched system and the reachability analysis of the specified sliding surface are discussed, where the sufficient conditions are established accordingly. Finally, two simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed sliding mode control method.
Serial Block Face‐Scanning Electron Microscopy as a Burgeoning Technology
Authors: Marshall Andrea G. , Neikirk Kit , Stephens Dominique C. , Vang Larry , Vue Zer , Beasley Heather K. , Crabtree Amber , Scudese Estevão , Lopez Edgar Garza , Shao Bryanna , Krystofiak Evan , Rutledge Sharifa , Davis Jaimaine , Murray Sandra A. , Damo Steven M. , Katti Prasanna , Hinton Antentor 
Published: May 2023

AbstractSerial block face scanning electron microscopy (SBF‐SEM), also referred to as serial block‐face electron microscopy, is an advanced ultrastructural imaging technique that enables three‐dimensional visualization that provides largerx‐ and y‐axis ranges than other volumetric EM techniques. While SEM is first introduced in the 1930s, SBF‐SEM is developed as a novel method to resolve the 3D architecture of neuronal networks across large volumes with nanometer resolution by Denk and Horstmann in 2004. Here, the authors provide an accessible overview of the advantages and challenges associated with SBF‐SEM. Beyond this, the applications of SBF‐SEM in biochemical domains as well as potential future clinical applications are briefly reviewed. Finally, the alternative forms of artificial intelligence‐based segmentation which may contribute to devising a feasible workflow involving SBF‐SEM, are also considered.
Recent Progress on Structure Manipulation of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)‐Based Ferroelectric Polymers for Enhanced Piezoelectricity and Applications
Authors: Zhang Liwei , Li Shuangfeng , Zhu Zhiwen , Rui Guanchun , Du Bin , Chen Dazhu , Huang Yan‐Fei , Zhu Lei 
Published: May 2023

AbstractPoly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)‐based polymers demonstrate great potential for applications in flexible and wearable electronics but show low piezoelectric coefficients (e.g., −d33 < 30 pC N−1). The effective improvement for the piezoelectricity of PVDF is achieved by manipulating its semicrystalline structures. However, there is still a debate about which component is the primary contributor to piezoelectricity. Therefore, current methods to improve the piezoelectricity of PVDF can be classified into modulations of the amorphous phase, the crystalline region, and the crystalline–amorphous interface. Here, the basic principles and measurements of piezoelectric coefficients for soft polymers are first discussed. Then, three different categories of structural modulations are reviewed. In each category, the physical understanding and strategies to improve the piezoelectric performance of PVDF are discussed. In particular, the crucial role of the oriented amorphous fraction at the crystalline–amorphous interface in determining the piezoelectricity of PVDF is emphasized. At last, the future development of high performance piezoelectric polymers is outlooked.
High Linearity, Low Hysteresis Ti3C2Tx MXene/AgNW/Liquid Metal Self‐Healing Strain Sensor Modulated by Dynamic Disulfide and Hydrogen Bonds
Authors: Wang Yanli , Qin Wenjing , Yang Min , Tian Zhenhao , Guo Wenjin , Sun Jinkun , Zhou Xiang , Fei Bin , An Baigang , Sun Ruimin , Yin Shougen , Liu Zunfeng 
Published: May 2023

AbstractFlexible wearable strain sensors have received extensive attention in human–computer interaction, soft robotics, and human health monitoring. Despite significant efforts in developing stretchable electronic materials and structures, developing flexible strain sensors with stable interfaces and low hysteresis remains a challenge. Herein, Ti3C2Tx MXene/AgNWs/liquid metal strain sensors (MAL strain sensor) with self‐healing function are developed by exploiting the strong interactions between Ti3C2Tx MXene/AgNWs/LM and the disulfide and hydrogen bonds inside the self‐healing poly(dimethylsiloxane) elastomers. AgNWs lap the Ti3C2Tx MXene sheets, and the LM acts as a bridge to increase the lap between Ti3C2Tx MXene and AgNWs, thereby improving the interface interaction between them and reducing hysteresis. The MAL strain sensor can simultaneously achieve high sensitivity (gauge factor for up to 3.22), high linearity (R2 = 0.98157), a wide range of detection (e.g., 1%–300%), a fast response time (145 ms), excellent repeatability, and stability.In addition, the MAL strain sensor before and after self‐healing is combined with a small fish and an electrothermally driven soft robot, respectively, allowing real‐time monitoring of the swinging tail of the small fish and the crawling of the soft robot by resistance changes.