bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Moderasi ESG Risk pada Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Return Saham
Authors: Stiadi Doni , Wulansari Yusniar Meina , Abidin M. Zainal 
Published: February 2023

financial performance but also relate to the company's sustainability of the environment as a responsibility for the environmental impact of the company's activities. Alignment of corporate responsibilities can be seen in the company's concern for Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG). This study aims to analyze the role of ESG Risk in moderating the relationship between investment decisions and stock returns in the ESG Leader Index (IDXESGL) group of companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method in 30 companies for the period March 2021-September 2022 with 4 IDXESGL index evaluation periods so that 20 companies were selected and the total observation data was 80 observations. The research data were analyzed using the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) method. The results of the analysis show that ESG Risk moderates the effect of investment decisions on stock returns. Therefore, the better the company's ESG performance (the lower the ESG Risk) will strengthen the effect of investment decisions on company performance as indicated by an increase in stock returns, and in the future the company will continue to grow in a sustainable manner. Keywords: ESG Risk, investment decisions, stock returns
KELAYAKAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DIPADU STEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DIGITAL PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Alyspa Julissa Ruri , Suyidno Suyidno , Miriam Sarah 
Published: February 2023

Problem of the low literacy assessment the problem of the low digital literacy assessment of students underlies the development of learning tools that aim to improve students' digital literacy. The tools developed combined with STEM consist of lesson plans, teaching materials, LKPD, THB, and digital literacy questionnaires. Development model ADDIE used in this study and the trial used one-group pre-test post-test design. The test subjects were 24 students of class X PMIA 1 SMAN 3 Banjarmasin. The results of the study indicate that: (1) the device is valid because the results of the validation of lesson plans, teaching materials, LKPD, THB, and digital literacy questionnaires meet the valid category; (2) The device is practical, because the lesson plans and student responses meet the practical category; and (3) the device is considered effective, due to the increase in digital literacy and student learning outcomes in the high category. Thus, the PBL combined STEM that was developed is feasible to improve students' digital literacy in learning physics.Keywords: development devices, digital literacy, PBL, STEM. ABSTRAKDi era industri 4.0, penguasaan literasi digital mempengaruhi berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia. Namun, literasi digital tersebut belum dilatihkan dengan baik di sekolah. Perangkat yang dikembangkan dipadukan dengan STEM terdiri dari RPP, materi ajar, LKPD, THB, dan angket literasi digital. Model pengembangan ADDIE digunakan pada penelitian ini dan uji coba menggunakan one-group pre-test post-test design. Subjek uji coba adalah 24 peserta didik kelas X PMIA 1 SMAN 3 Banjarmasin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perangkat termasuk valid karena hasil validasi RPP, materi ajar, LKPD, THB, dan angket literasi digital memenuhi kategori valid; (2) Perangkat termasuk praktis, karena RPP dan respon peserta didik memenuhi kategori praktis; dan (3) Perangkat termasuk efektif, karena peningkatan literasi digital dan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam kategori tinggi. Dengan demikian, perangkat PBL dipadu STEM yang dikembangkan adalah layak untuk meningkatkan literasi digital peserta didik dalam pembelajaran fisika.Kata kunci: pengembangan perangkat, literasi digital, PBL, STEM.
Lateral Epicondylitis
Authors: Marigi Erick M. , Dancy Malik , Alexander Andrew , Marigi Ian M. , Clark Julian , Krych Aaron J. , Camp Christopher L. , Okoroha Kelechi R. 
Published: February 2023

» Lateral epicondylitis (LE) or tennis elbow is a common cause of elbow pain in the general population, especially women in the fourth and fifth decades of life who participate in repetitive forceful movements involving the wrist and forearm.» The pathogenesis of this overuse injury is believed to start from an overload event leading to a microtear in or near the origin of the extensor carpi radialis brevis that is subsequently prone to additional injury and structural weakness over time.» Treatment of LE often begins with a wide variety of nonoperative modalities including rest, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, bracing, and physical therapy. For recalcitrant symptoms, additional nonoperative therapies are implemented; however, there remains a lack of comparative efficacy between these adjunct treatments.» In this article, we examine the available literature regarding nonoperative management of LE and provide supplementary insight into the effectiveness of current modalities.
Using Nationwide Health Records to Address Care Gaps in Diabetes and Prediabetes Diagnosis through AI Assisted Large-Scale Prioritized Outreach for Hemoglobin A1c Screening
Authors: Norgeot Beau , Tesei Gino , Jankovic Ivana , Giampanis Stefanos , Shi Jingpu , Wang Dong , Kale Rajas 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Undiagnosed diabetes and prediabetes affect almost one in three adults in the United States. Early detection of dysglycemia can prevent disease progression and associated morbidity and mortality. Current guidelines recommend broad screening but they are not consistently followed. Artificial intelligence (AI) methods can be effective for diabetes prediction, but it remains unclear whether even a highly accurate predictive model guarantees improved health outcomes. In this study of over 7 million at-risk patients in the US between 2014 and 2020 we evaluated the potential for AI to improve diabetes screening effectiveness on the basis of two metrics: the fraction of tests recommended to patients that will ultimately test normal (wastefulness), and the fraction of patients with dysglycemia not detected from an eligible population (miss rate). Our results revealed that deep learning can identify over twice the number of patients as current clinical practice using no additional screening resources. This method could be developed into a large-scale, cost-effective prioritized screening program, allowing for early-stage interventions to prevent diabetes progression, and associated adverse health outcomes.
EGCG ameliorates DSS-induced colitis potentially via suppressing GPR43-mediated Th1 polarization
Authors: Wu Miaomiao , Che Siyan , Wu Kunfu , Zhu Mingzhi , Peng Can , yin yulong , Yang Guan 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) from green tea has efficacy in preventing progression and alleviating severity of inflammatory diseases, including colitis. However, the protective mechanisms exerted by EGEC are unclear. We hypothesize that reciprocal interactions between intestinal microbiota and immune cells contributes to this protection. Here, we showed that EGCG-alleviated colitis development was associated with suppressed Th1 cell polarization. Moreover, we showed that the mild phenotype observed in EGCG-treated mice correlates with increased SCFAs-producing bacteria enrichment, suggesting the involvement of intestinal microbiota in EGCG-mediated colitis protection. Through molecular docking and molecular dynamic simulation, we found an interaction of EGCG and GPR43, a critical SCFA receptor. Furthermore, EGCG-induced alleviation involved inhibition of Th1 cell differentiation through IκB/NFκB signal pathways. Importantly, EGCG treatment reduced Il12b, Il12rb, Stat4, and Ifng levels, and decreased IL12 levels in colitis mice. Thus, EGCG showed protective action in experimental colitis mice acting through EGCG/GPR43/NFκB/IL-12 pathway, which provides a novel strategy and target for UC prevention targeting immune microenvironment modulation as well as microbial remodeling.
Stress hyperglycemia predicts early neurological deterioration and poor outcomes in patients with single subcortical infarct
Authors: Liu Hongbing , Zhang Ke , Zong Ce , Yang Hongxun , Yao Ying , Li Shen , Wang Xin , Liu Kai , Song Bo , Xu Yuming , Gao Yuan 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Aim:The goal of this study was to determine whether the stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is associated with early neurological deterioration (END) and poor outcomes in patients with single subcortical infarct (SSI).Methods:This study prospectively enrolled patients with SSI admitted between 2015 and 2021. END was defined as an increase of ≥ 2 points in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) or ≥ 1 point in the motor items of the NIHSS within seven days of hospital admission. The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was used to evaluate patient prognosis. Good and poor outcomes were defined as mRS scores ≤ 2 and > 2, respectively. The relationships between SHR and risk of END as well as outcomes were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression models.Results:A total of 1049 patients with SSI and an average age of 59.49 years met the inclusion criteria for the analysis. The incidence of END markedly increased with increasing SHR. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that a higher SHR was independently associated with END (OR 4.04, 95% CI, 2.43-6.69,P< 0.001) and 3-month poor outcomes (OR 2.34, 95% CI, 1.44-3.82,P= 0.003). A receiver operating characteristic analysis of the SHR based on the area under the curve showed a diagnostic accuracy equal or greater than other well-known predictors.Conclusion:SHR is a reliable predictor of END and poor outcomes in patients with SSI.
Study of Electron-Hole Bi-Wire System Using Quantum Monte Carlo Method
Authors: Namawat Priya , Ashokan Vinod 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
In this work, the computational method of Variational Monte Carlo is used to study the ground state properties of electron-hole (e-h) bi-wire systems. We have calculated the pair correlation function and static structure factor of a coupled infinitely thin e-h wire system of electronic density (rs= 1) and inter-wire distance (d = 1). The numerical calculation is carried out using the many-body trial wave function of the Slater-Jastrow backflow type. It is observed that the inter-wire correlations become quite important in the case of the mass-symmetric electron-hole bi-wire system due to the coulomb attractive nature of the bi-wire system.
On the Well-Posedness of Two Driven-Damped Gross-Pitaevskii-Type Models for Exciton-Polariton Condensates
Authors: Moeller Jakob , Sierra Jesus 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

We study the well-posedness of two systems modeling the non-equilibrium dynamics of pumped decaying Bose-Einstein condensates. In particular, we present the local theory for rough initial data using the Fourier restricted norm method introduced by Bourgain. We extend the result globally for initial data in L2.
2020 MSC: 35Q55, 35Q40
The Development of a Preschool Mental Health System Quality Assessment using Principal Component Analysis and a Modified Delphi Procedure
Authors: Reaves Samantha , Hartley Samantha N. , Schumacher Rachel , Connors Elizabeth H. , Clarke Brandy , Hoover Sharon , Lever Nancy 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Research Findings: One in 5 preschool-aged children (under age 5) have a serious mental health difficulty that can have lasting negative effects. Most children under age 5 (63%) attended preschool, day care centers, Head Start, or another prekindergarten program. This leaves early childhood programs well-positioned to support the wellbeing of our earliest learners if they could offer gold standard multi-tiered systems of support for mental health care. However, there is not currently a measure for preschool teams to self-assess and improve their school mental health quality. To address this gap, we adapted an existing measure of school mental health quality for K-12 schools to preschools. Measure development included initial modifications by a preschool quality workgroup, a modified Delphi procedure including 3 rounds of data collection, and a Principal Component Analysis. The resulting measure, the School Mental Health Quality Assessment – Preschool (SMHQA-PS) consists of 46 Likert-style items covering 6 domains of preschool mental health system. Practice and Policy: This measure provides an evidence-informed tool to assist preschool mental health teams in advancing the quality of mental health supports in preschools while creating consistent language for families, school teams, researchers, and policymakers to use across school mental health programs in Pre-K-12 schools.
Hybrid Architecture Based Intelligent Diagnosis Assistant for GP
Authors: Wang Ruibin , Kavisha	Jayathunge  , Page Rupert , Hailing	Li  , Jianjun	Zhang  , Yang Xiaosong 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
As the first point of contact for patients, General Practitioners (GPs) play a crucial role in the National Health Service (NHS). An accurate primary diagnosis from the GP can alleviate the burden on specialists and reduce the time needed to re-confirm the patient's condition, allowing for more efficient further examinations. However, GPs have broad but less specialized knowledge, which limits the accuracy of their diagnosis. Therefore, it is imperative to introduce an intelligent system to assist GPs in making decisions. This paper introduces two data augmentation methods, the Complaint Symptoms Integration Method and Symptom Dot Separating Method, to integrate essential information into the Integration dataset. Additionally, it proposes a hybrid architecture that fuses the features of words from different representation spaces. Experiments demonstrate that, compared to commonly used pre-trained attention-based models, our hybrid architecture delivers the best classification performance for four common neurological diseases on the enhanced Integration dataset. For example, the classification accuracy of the BERT+CNN hybrid architecture is 0.897, which is a 5.1% improvement over both BERT and CNN with 0.846. Finally, this paper develops an AI diagnosis assistant web application that leverages the superior performance of this architecture to help GPs complete primary diagnosis efficiently and accurately.
Forecasting of runoff in the lower Yellow River based on the CEEMDAN–ARIMA model
Authors: Zhang Minghui , Zhang Xianqi , Qiao Wenbao , Lu Yaohui , Chen Haiyang 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Runoff is one of the important hydrological variables of rivers, and its accurate prediction can provide a reliable basis for water resources system characterization and efficient utilization. In this paper, based on the advantages that the Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN) model can effectively overcome modal mixing and white noise interference, and the Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model can effectively overcome gradient disappearance and other problems, the coupled CEEMDAN–ARIMA prediction model is established, and the CEEMDAN–ARIMA model is used in the runoff prediction of the Lijin hydrological station in the lower Yellow River. The results show that the coupled CEEMDAN–ARIMA model has an R2 of 0.9398 and a Nash efficiency coefficient (NSE) of 0.918, with a prediction accuracy of Grade A. This shows that the CEEMDAN–ARIMA model has the ability to handle complex information in hydrological factor simulations, providing a new method for non-linear, non-stationary runoff prediction that has broad application prospects.
Increasing Apoptotic Effect of Cord Blood and Wharton's Jelly-derived
Mesenchymal Stem Cells on HT-29
Authors: Abatay-Sel Figen , Erol Ayse , Suleymanoglu Mediha , Demirayak Gokhan , Kekik-Cinar Cigdem , Kuruca Durdane Serap , Savran-Oguz Fatma 
Published: February 2023

Background:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide. Recently,
mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been considered a suitable cell therapy option for cancer due to
their high migration rate to the tumor site.

Objectives:
The study aimed to compare the effects of human umbilical cord blood derived-MSC (UCMSC)
and human Wharton’s Jelly derived-MSC (WJ-MSC) on the HT-29 cell line.

Methods:
UC-MSC was obtained by Ficoll-Paque density gradient and WJ-MSC by explant method. The
characterizations of MSCs and apoptosis assays were performed by flow cytometry, and caspase-3 protein
levels were measured by ELISA.

Results:
After 72 hours of HT-29 cancer cells incubation, it was indicated that WJ-MSC was more effective
at 1:5 and 1:10 ratios. Similar results were found for caspase-3 by ELISA. Moreover, WJ-MSC (1:5,
p < 0.006; 1:10, p < 0.007) was found to be more effective at both doses compared to UC-MSC.

Conclusion:
In this study, we used two different MSC sources at two different ratios to evaluate the apoptotic
effect of MSC in vitro on HT-29 CRC cells. As a result, WJ-MSC indicated a more apoptotic effect
on HT-29 cells compared to CB-MSC. We anticipated that this preliminary in vitro study would be extended
in future in vitro/in vivo studies. Moreover, investigating the behavior of MSC in colorectal tumor
microenvironment will be beneficial for the stem cell therapy approach.
Describing Nurses’ Competence in Primary Nursing Care Model: A Cross-sectional Study Conducted in an Italian Teaching Hospital
Authors: Cocchieri Antonello 
Published: February 2023

Introduction:
Primary Nursing (PN) is a patient-focused nursing model that improves the quality of care. It has been defined over the years as a model to develop nurses’ personal knowledge, but the relationship between different nursing care models and nurses’ competence or experience still requires study.

Objectives:
The study aimed to describe nurses’ perceptions of their competence in the primary nursing care model and to identify sociodemographic and organisational predictors of nurses’ competence.

Methods:
A cross-sectional design was used to recruit nurses from wards using the PN care model and wards in which a team nursing care model was applied. A convenience sample of 142 nurses completed a self-administered questionnaire composed of a sociodemographic survey and the Nurse Competence Scale (NCS). Nurses’ age, gender, education degree, years as a registered nurse, months as a registered nurse under the specific nursing model, and type of employment contract were tested as potential independent predictors of nurses’ competence.

Results:
The PN nurses reported a better perception of their competence in all seven NCS categories. Independent predictors of a high level of competence in managing situations were an open-ended employment contract, greater work experience, working in a PN care model, and male gender. Predictors of a high level of competence in ensuring quality were greater work experience and working in a PN care model. Finally, an open-ended employment contract and working in a PN care model were both associated with a higher level of helping role, teaching–coaching, diagnostic functions, therapeutic interventions, and work role. The variables explained from 10% to 26% of the variance in all categories.

Conclusion:
PN model was found to be significantly positively correlated with nursing competence development. Advanced skills are involved in practising a personalized nursing care plan.
Ciudad, afectos y emociones en La cara de la miseria (1926) de José Osorio Lizarazo
Authors: Darrigrandi Navarro Claudia 
Published: February 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el libro La cara de la miseria (1926) del colombiano José Antonio Osorio Lizarazo. Mientras la crítica de Osorio Lizarazo ha enfatizado la mirada social del autor, en este artículo se propone analizar su recorrido por la ciudad con énfasis en espacios que tensionan el imaginario de la ciudad moderna. Construye así la imagen de una ciudad-archipiélago. Además, se explora al cronista como un “investigador de emociones”, asunto que ha pasado desapercibido. La metodología corresponde a un análisis textual a partir del mobile turn y de la teoría de los afectos. Se concluye que el periodista profesional afecta y es afectado por el contacto con la materialidad urbana y los habitantes de la ciudad-archipiélago. De este modo, Osorio Lizarazo es un mediador entre la ciudad y el conurbano que también se investiga a sí mismo y se reconoce como parte de ambos espacios.
Crónicas del suburbio en Argentina. El caso atípico de “Trópico de Villa Diego”, de Mario Castells
Authors: Destéfanis Laura 
Published: February 2023

La crónica urbana está presente en las letras argentinas ya desde el siglo xix, sin embargo es llamativa la ausencia de algunos enclaves de gran peso demográfico y social, como es el caso de las ciudades de periferia. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar de qué modo Mario Castells representa la ciudad de Villa Gobernador Gálvez, situada al sur de Rosario, en su Trópico de Villa Diego (2014), mediante una aproximación comparativa con otras crónicas urbanas, cuyas vertientes mayores las ofrecen la mirada del cronista foráneo o el registro periodístico sensacionalista. De este modo, se observa qué cambios opera la mirada endógena, esto es, la de un cronista que es parte de ese paisaje humano que viene a representar. Sin perder nunca el foco de la crónica de corte histórico-político, Castells hace uso de recursos que evidencian el trabajo intelectual de un grupo social al que se le niega, desde la hegemonía, esa posibilidad de intervención en la esfera de la producción discursiva y cultural.
No ficción y representación de la violencia de género .Los casos de femicidios en Chicas muertas, de Selva Almada
Authors: Bonano Mariana 
Published: February 2023

Entre los discursos de no ficción desplegados, en particular por escritoras, tomaron impulso en la última década aquellos que desde una perspectiva de género apuntan a visibilizar una problemática que acucia históricamente a las mujeres y a las disidencias sexuales en general: la violencia ejercida sobre el cuerpo por cuestiones de género. La presente propuesta apunta a examinar la obra de no ficción Chicas muertas, de la escritora argentina Selva Almada, que ahonda en tres femicidios impunes, ocurridos en la provincia argentina de Entre Ríos en la década de 1980, cuando el país recién retornaba a la democracia. La premisa de la que partimos es que el relato de Almada no se erige como una investigación sobre los crímenes de las adolescentes, sino como una indagación en la que la mirada del yo narrador se identifica con una subjetividad femenina que pone en cuestión lo real instituido en tanto sociedad presente, producto de un orden heteropatriarcal.
La Serna, Miguel. With Masses and Arms. Peru’s Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2020.
Authors: García Rodríguez Ileana 
Published: February 2023

Reseña del libro: La Serna, Miguel. With Masses and Arms. Peru’s Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2020.