bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BERFIKIR SISTEM DALAM MENGGALI POTENSI DIRI UNTUK MENGETAHUI DASAR DAN FAKTOR PEMBERDAYAAN KEBERHASILAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Akmal Desvitasari , Imron Rosadi Kemas 
Published: December 2022

Dalam kajian ini penulis mencoba mengangkat sebuah permasalahan terkait dengan berpikir sistem untuk menggali potensi diri dan pemberdayaan dalam pendidikan islam. Adapun yang menjadi dasar alasan penulis mengkaji permasalahan tersebut yaitu ingin mengetahui apa-apa saja faktor yang dapat mempengaaruhinya. Selanjutnya dalam kajian ini penulis menggunakan metodologi penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Potensi diri bisa juga disebut sebagai kekuatan, energy atau kemampuan yang terpendam yang dimiliki oleh seseorang serta belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Selin itu potensi diri merupakan kemampuan dan kekuatan yang dimiliki seseorang baik berupa fisik maupun psikis (mental) untuk mendukung dan mewujudkan pemberdayaan diri. Oleh karena itu kemungkinan besar potensi diri memiliki peran penting untuk dikembangkan dan dilatih serta di dukung guna mencapai pemberdayaan keberhasilan dalam pendidikan islam.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI KELAS XI DI MAN 1 KERINCI
Authors: Rizarizki J.M. , Khairinal Khairinal , Syuhada Siti 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mendeskripsikan proses pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis android pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI di MAN 1 Kerinci (2) Mengetahui penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis android yang telah dikembangkan pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI di MAN 1 Kerinci (3) Mengetahui keefektifan media pembelajaran berbasis android pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI di MAN 1 Kerinci. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model yang dikembangkan oleh Januszewski dan Molenda (2008) dalam Suryani, Setiawan, dan Putria, (2018:125) yaitu model ADDIE (Analysis-Desain-Development-Implementation-Evaluation). Model ini terdiri dari lima tahap, yaitu: tahap analisis, tahap desain, tahap pengembangan, tahap implementasi dan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) proses pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis android pada mata pelajaran ekonomi dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, yaitu: 1) hasil validasi ahli media diperoleh hasil persentase sebesar 82,69% dengan kriteria sangat layak. 2) hasil validasi oleh ahli materi diperoleh hasil persentase sebesar 97,72% dengan kriteria sangat layak. (2) keefektifan media pembelajaran berbasis android pada mata pelajaran ekonomi berdasarkan uji coba lapangan, meliputi uji coba guru diperoleh nilai 92,5 dengan kriteria sangat efektif, (3) penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis android pada mata pelajaran ekonomi berdasarkan uji coba lapangan, meliputi: 1) uji coba kelompok kecil yaitu 10 siswa diperoleh hasil 82,5%, 2) uji coba kelompok besar dengan 25 siswa kelas XI MAN 1 Kerinci, diperoleh hasil 86,7% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Pengembangan ini telah membuktikan bahwa media pembelajaran berbasis android pada mata pelajaran ekonomi sangat layak, sangat efektif, dan sangat baik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, pengembang menyarankan kepada guru ekonomi agar menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis android sebagai media pembelajaran.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN, EFIKASI DIRI DAN MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA TERHADAP NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA FKIP UNIVERSITAS JAMBI ANGKATAN 2019
Authors: Ekawarna Ekawarna , Denmar Denny , Bakar Muhamad 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung: 1) Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Motivasi Berwirausaha, 2) Efikasi Diri terhadap Motivasi Berwirausaha, 3) Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Niat Berwirausaha, 4) Efikasi Diri terhadap Niat Berwirausaha, 5) Motivasi berwirausaha terhadap Niat Berwirausaha , 6) Pengaruh tidak langsung Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Niat Berwirausaha melalui Motivasi Berwirausaha, 7) Pengaruh tidak langsung Efikasi diri terhadap Niat Berwirausah melalui Motivasi Berwirausaha. Populasi berjumlah 326. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa angket dengan bantuan Google Form.Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat pengaruh langsung: 1) Pendidikan Kewirusahaan terhadap Motivasi Berwirausaha 0,331, 2) Efikasi Diri terhadap Motivasi Berwirausaha 0,322, 3) Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Niat Berwirausaha 0,567, 4) Efikasi Diri terhadap Niat Berwirausaha 0,377, 5) Motivasi berwirausaha terhadap Niat Berwirausaha 0,741, 6) Pengaruh tidak langsung Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Niat Berwirausaha melalui Motivasi Berwirausaha 0,895, 7) Pengaruh tidak langsung Efikasi diri terhadap Niat Berwirausah melalui Motivasi Berwirausaha 0,556. Peneliti Berharap kedepanya Universitas Jambi agar lebih banyak memberikan informasi tentang kepelatihan berwirausaha sekaligus membukakan suatu wadah bagi mahasiswa unuk memulai atau belajar berwirausaha.
MANAJEMEN KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONAL GURU DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NEGERI KOTA TANJUN GPINANG
Authors: Mariyah Siti , Mariyamah  , Sagita Hariyun , Satrio Satrio , Maisah Maisah , Jamrizal Jamrizal 
Published: December 2022

Pendidikan dapat dimaknai sebagai proses mengubah tingkah laku anak didik agar menjadi manusia dewasa yang mampu hidup mandiri dan sebagai anggota masyarakat dalam lingkungan alam sekitar dimana individu itu berada. Pendidikan yang bisa mencapai tujuan dengan baik dipengaruhi oleh perencanaan pendidikan yang baik dan mendukung tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Perencanaan merupakan hal pokok dalam mempersiapkan pendidikan yang diharapkan.perencanaan pendidikan mengarah pada pemikiran reflektif pendidik pada masa yang aakan datang dan melibatkan pandangan terhadap beberapa unsur yang diperhatikan dalam rangka merancang pendidikan. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan pendidikan, maka perlu dilakukan berbagai usaha dalam pengelolaan lembaga pendidikan di suatu sekolah yang melibatkan kepala sekolah/madrasah, para tenaga pengajar, pihak tata usaha, para siswa serta bantuan dan dukungan masyarakat setempat dan juga perlu adanya fasilitas yang dapat menunjang kelancaran proses perkembangan dalam suatu masyarakat sekolah. Para pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan sangat membutuhkan figur seorang pemimpin yang dapat memberikan arahan dan bimbingan agar mereka dapat menjalankantugasnya dengan profesional. Kepala madrasah sebagai menejerial seharusnya benar-benar mengetahui bagaimana menciptakan suasana proses belajar mengajar yang nyaman bagi komunitas madrasah, baik pada majelis guru maupun para muridnya. Kepala madarasah sebagai pemimpin sudah barang tentu tidak hanya sebatas menciptakan suasana belajar mengajar yang efektif, akan tetapi lebih dari itu, kepala madrasah juga harus benar-benar mengetahui apakah dengan terciptanya suasana belajar mengajar yang efektif telah dapat dirasakan oleh setiap majelis guru dan para murid sepenuhnya. Mangement by walking about is the required ledership style for any institution. Manajemen adalah gaya kepemimpinan yang diperlukan suatu lembaga/institusi. Sebagai menejer kepala madrasah menanggapi reaksi dari para pegawai seperti memberikan reward terhadap kinerja yang baik, membantu mereka memenuhi kebutuhan dan melindungi mereka dari hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan dan seorang pemimpin harus memiliki personality yang baik dari etika atau cara berpikir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam penyusunan hasil penelitian. Penelitian ini juga menetapkan beberapa orang dari pihak sekolah dan luar sekolah sebagai informan yang dapat memberikan informasi dan data yang valid.
Harvesting BAT-GUANO with NITRATES (Non-Imaging Transient Reconstruction and Temporal Search): Detecting and Localizing the Faintest Gamma-Ray Bursts with a Likelihood Framework
Authors: DeLaunay James , Tohuvavohu Aaron 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The detection of the gravitational wave (GW) counterpart GRB 170817A, underluminous compared to the cosmological gamma-ray burst (GRB) population by a factor of 10,000, motivates significant effort in detecting and localizing a dim, nearby, and slightly off-axis population of short GRBs. Swift’s Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) is one of the most sensitive GRB detectors in operation, and the only one that regularly localizes GRBs to arcminute precision, critical to rapid follow-up studies. However, the utility of BAT in targeted subthreshold searches had been historically curtailed by the unavailability of the necessary raw data for analysis. The new availability of time-tagged event data from the GUANO system motivates a renewed focus on developing sensitive targeted search analysis techniques to maximally exploit these data. While computationally cheap, we show that the typical coded-mask deconvolution imaging is limited in its sensitivity due to several factors. We formalize a maximum likelihood framework for the analysis of BAT data wherein signals are forward modeled through the full instrument response, and—coupled with the development of new response models—demonstrate its superior sensitivity to typical imaging via archival comparisons, injection campaigns, and a large number of low-latency GRB discoveries and confirmed arcminute localizations to date. We also demonstrate independent localization of some out-of-field-of-view GRBs for the first time. NITRATES’s increased sensitivity boosts the discovery rate of GRB 170817A–like events in BAT by a factor of at least 3−4×, along with enabling joint analyses and searches with other GRB, GW, neutrino, and FRB instruments. We provide public access to the response functions and search pipeline code.
Search for Quasiperiodic Oscillations in Precursors of Short and Long Gamma-Ray Bursts
Authors: Xiao Shuo , Peng Wen-Xi , Zhang Shuang-Nan , Xiong Shao-Lin , Li Xiao-Bo , Tuo You-Li , Gao He , Wang Yue , Xue Wang-Chen , Zheng Chao , Zhang Yan-Qiu , Liu Jia-Cong , Li Cheng-Kui , Yi Shu-Xu , Wang Xi-Lu , Zhang Zhen , Cai Ce , Dong Ai-Jun , Xie Wei , Feng Jian-Chao , Ma Qing-Bo , Wang De-Hua , Luo Xi-Hong , Zhi Qi-Jun , Song Li-Ming , Li Ti-Pei 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The precursors of short and long gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs and LGRBs) can serve as probes of their progenitors, as well as shedding light on the physical processes of mergers or core-collapse supernovae. Some models predict the possible existence of quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) in the precursors of SGRBs. Although many previous studies have performed QPO searches in the main emission of SGRBs and LGRBs, so far there were no systematic QPO searches in their precursors. In this work, we perform a detailed QPO search in the precursors of SGRBs and LGRBs detected by Fermi/Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) from 2008 to 2019 using the power density spectrum (PDS) in the frequency domain and Gaussian processes in the time domain. We do not find any convinced QPO signal with significance above 3σ, possibly due to the low fluxes of precursors. Finally, the PDS continuum properties of both the precursors and main emissions are also studied for the first time, and no significant difference is found in the distributions of the PDS slope for precursors and main emissions in both SGRBs and LGRBs.
DUVET: Spatially Resolved Observations of Star Formation Regulation via Galactic Outflows in a Starbursting Disk Galaxy
Authors: Reichardt Chu Bronwyn , Fisher Deanne B. , Bolatto Alberto D. , Chisholm John , Fielding Drummond , Berg Danielle , Cameron Alex J. , Glazebrook Karl , Herrera-Camus Rodrigo , Kacprzak Glenn G. , Lenkić Laura , Li Miao , McPherson Daniel K. , Nielsen Nikole M. , Obreschkow Danail , Rickards Vaught Ryan J. , Sandstrom Karin 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
We compare 500 pc scale, resolved observations of ionized and molecular gas for the z ∼ 0.02 starbursting disk galaxy IRAS08339+6517, using measurements from KCWI and NOEMA. We explore the relationship of the star-formation-driven ionized gas outflows with colocated galaxy properties. We find a roughly linear relationship between the outflow mass flux (

Σ

̇

out

) and star formation rate surface density (ΣSFR),

Σ

̇

out

∝

Σ

SFR

1.06
±
0.10

, and a strong correlation between

Σ

̇

out

and the gas depletion time, such that

Σ

̇

out

∝

t

dep

−
1.1
±
0.06

. Moreover, we find these outflows are so-called breakout outflows, according to the relationship between the gas fraction and disk kinematics. Assuming that ionized outflow mass scales with total outflow mass, our observations suggest that the regions of highest ΣSFR in IRAS08 are removing more gas via the outflow than through the conversion of gas into stars. Our results are consistent with a picture in which the outflow limits the ability of a region of a disk to maintain short depletion times. Our results underline the need for resolved observations of outflows in more galaxies.
Optimal Spectral Lines for Measuring Chromospheric Magnetic Fields
Authors: Judge P. , Bryans P. , Casini R. , Kleint L. , Lacatus D. , Paraschiv A. , Schmit D. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
This paper identifies spectral lines from X-ray to IR wavelengths which are optimally suited to measuring vector magnetic fields as high as possible in the solar atmosphere. Instrumental and Earth's atmospheric properties, as well as solar abundances, atmospheric properties, and elementary atomic physics are considered without bias toward particular wavelengths or diagnostic techniques. While narrowly focused investigations of individual lines have been reported in detail, no assessment of the comparative merits of all lines has ever been published. Although in the UV, on balance the Mg+
h and k lines near 2800 Å are optimally suited to polarimetry of plasma near the base of the solar corona. This result was unanticipated, given that longer-wavelength lines offer greater sensitivity to the Zeeman effect. While these lines sample optical depths photosphere to the coronal base, we argue that cores of multiple spectral lines provide a far more discriminating probe of magnetic structure as a function of optical depth than the core and inner wings of a strong line. Thus, together with many chromospheric lines of Fe+ between 2585 Å and the h line at 2803 Å, this UV region promises new discoveries concerning how the magnetic fields emerge, heat, and accelerate plasma as they battle to dominate the force and energy balance within the poorly understood chromosphere.
Effects of Supra-arcade Downflows Interacting with the Postflare Arcade
Authors: Awasthi Arun Kumar , Liu Rui , Gou Tingyu 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Supra-arcade downflows (SADs) are dark voids descending through plasma above the postflare arcade. Although they are generally viewed as byproducts of flare reconnections in the corona, the nature of SADs is under debate. Here we investigated six distinct episodes of SADs observed in the post-maximum phase of an M-class flare of 2013 April 11. Differential emission measure analysis revealed that SAD cases occurring close to the flare maximum contain an enhanced hot plasma component at 5–7 MK whereas those occurring later exhibit a depression in hot plasma at 7–12 MK compared to the ambient supra-arcade plasma. On-disk location of the flare enabled us to examine in detail the interaction of SADs with the postflare arcade, whose effects include (1) transverse oscillations of period ∼160 s in the supra-arcade rays in the wake of voids, (2) footpoint brightening in 1700 Å whose peak is delayed by 22–46 s with respect to the SAD’s arrival at the top of the arcade, and (3) EUV intensity perturbations expanding and propagating with a speed of ∼400 km s−1. On the other hand, due to line-of-sight confusion in the optically thin corona, the ribbon enhancement following the interaction produces an illusion of plasma rebound at the top of the arcade, where the interaction fails to yield significant plasma heating. These effects indicate that the interaction mainly generates MHD waves propagating toward the surface, which may further produce quasi-periodic brightening at flare ribbons, therefore contributing to gradual phase emission from quasi-periodic EUV emission observed during the gradual phase of flares.
Effects of Vertical Advection on Multimessenger Signatures of Black Hole Neutrino-dominated Accretion Flows in Compact Binary Coalescences
Authors: Chen Bing-Guang , Liu Tong , Qi Yan-Qing , Huang Bao-Quan , Wei Yun-Feng , Yi Tuan , Gu Wei-Min , Xue Li 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
In the coalescence events of binary neutron star (NS) or a black hole (BH) and an NS, a BH hyperaccretion disk might be eventually formed. At very high mass accretion rates, MeV neutrinos will be emitted from this disk, which is called a neutrino-dominated accretion flow (NDAF). Neutrino annihilation in the space out of the disk is energetic enough to launch ultrarelativistic jets to power gamma-ray bursts. Moreover, vertical advection might exist in NDAFs, which can generate the magnetic buoyancy bubbles to release gamma-ray photons. In this paper, we visit the effects of the vertical advection in NDAFs on the disk structure and gamma-ray and neutrino luminosities for different accretion rates. Then we study the anisotropic emission of kilonovae and the following gravitational waves (GWs) driven by the gamma-ray photons and neutrinos from NDAFs. Comparing NDAFs without vertical advection, the neutrino luminosity and GW strains slightly decrease for the case with vertical advection, and the kilonovae will be brightened by the injected gamma-ray photons. The future joint multimessenger observations might distinguish whether the vertical advection exists in NDAFs or not after compact binary coalescences.
A CLIMATE-BASED CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND ASSESSMENT METHODS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
Authors: Cakmakli Aysem Berrin , Rashed-Ali Hazem 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
The Urban Heat Island (UHI) is defined as the temperature difference between densely built-up urban areas and surrounding suburban ones. UHI is caused by a multitude of factors including both spatial factors; for example, features of landform surfaces and surface characteristics, and temporal ones, linked to yearly, seasonal, diurnal, and nocturnal air temperatures. A comprehensive overview of current literature and critical analysis of UHI is provided in this paper. It aims to assess the environmental and social impacts of phenomena in different climate regions, and how some of these factors can be used as a design tool to associate and estimate renovations and policy-making strategies. Then it discusses various approaches for modeling UHI intensities on different scales. The paper concludes with a classification of potential mitigation strategies including their advantages and disadvantages as well as their suitability for different climate regions. Mitigation strategies are categorized based on their impacts on:
changing anthropogenic factors increasing the radiative properties of materials, modifications to urban geometry decreasing anthropogenic heat increasing green and blue spaces, lowering greenhouse gas emissions.
FRAMEWORK FOR UPDATING GREEN BUILDING RATING TOOLS FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Authors: Wen Baohua , Liang Lihua , Xu Feng , Yan Jianwei , Yan Xiangqi , Ramesh S. 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
This research presents the current state of understanding on strategies to update green building rating tools (GBRTs). Based on existing literature, the study determined the GBRT-updating requirements (URs) and their related technical elements (TEs) and integrated them to form a system framework through Functional Quality Development. The framework emphasizes the interaction and balance between expert deliberation and stakeholder participation, and fully considers the complementarity between international experience and local practice. Subsequently, the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process was used to determine the relative importance of URs while the Fuzzy Set Theory was used to quantify the correlation between URs and TEs. Finally, the Green Building Index (GBI) was used as the research sample to apply the proposed model, whose outputs were then analyzed by using the Importance-Performance Analysis method. Then, appropriate technical improvement suggestions for the updating of GBI were derived. The study explores the technical update of GBRT in the form of extensive participation and utilizes the knowledge complementarity among decision-makers. Furthermore, the proposed framework provides practical help to guide the update of GBRTs for developing countries.
MACHINE LEARNING MODEL FOR GLARE PREDICTION IN OFFICES WITH SIMPLE ARCHITECTURAL FEATURES
Authors: Kumar T M Sanjeev , Kurian Ciji Pearl , Colaco Sheryl Grace , Mathew Veena 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
Daylight glare index (DGI), daylight glare probability (DGP) and glare-sensation (GS) predictive models are the widely used glare indices for the assessment of occupant visual comfort in daylit spaces. This paper presents the development and implementation of Machine Learning models to predict these glare indices. The training and validation data sets were collected from sensors incorporated in the test room with motorized Venetian Blinds and dimmable LED luminaires. Predictor and response data were obtained from conventional sensors, digital cameras, and the EVALGLARE Software. The regression models predict DGI and DGP, whereas the classification model predicts GS. In addition to standard statistical error evaluation metrics, the hypothesis test assesses the performance of regression/classification models. The results reveal that Ensemble Tree (ET) models are highly accurate at predicting glare indices. The proposed technique attempts to simplify the existing traditional Glare Index(GI) estimation method. The combination of real-time daylight glare prediction and suitable window shading control increases occupant visual comfort. A high dynamic image-based system is employed to verify the measurements made using traditional sensors.
Pour une approche dissensuelle du management : retour sur l’utilisation de la méthode LEGO® SERIOUS PLAY®
Authors: Martineau Régis , Chabault Denis , Félix Jean-Jacques 
Published: December 2022

Derrière les différentes techniques encourageant le management participatif, il y a l’idée sous-jacente qu’il faudrait rechercher un consensus, un accord chez tous les participants autour d’une meilleure solution. Mais cette recherche de consensus masque souvent, en réalité, une fausse participation qui ne laisse pas réellement s’exprimer les désaccords et les conflits. A rebours de cette tendance, nous empruntons le concept de dissensus au philosophe Jacques Rancière, qui désigne un moment au cours duquel ceux que l’on n’entend pas habituellement (les « sans voix ») s’expriment et tentent, eux-aussi, de définir le sens des mots et l’ordre du sensible. Nous montrons dans cet article que la méthode Lego Serious Play© est propice à l’émergence de ces moments de dissensus. Une étude cas montre que la méthode LSP peut, le temps d’un atelier, favoriser l’expression des sans-voix, participant ainsi à une approche critique et créative du management.