bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TALKING STICK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 BANDAR DUA
Authors: Saputra Hery , Muhsin Muhsin 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Bandar Dua melalui penerapan model pembelajaran talking stick. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposif sampling. Adapun yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dari sebagian populasi yaitu kelas VII-5 dan kelas VII-6. Kelas VII-5sebanyak 32 siswa dijadikan sebagai kelas eksperimen proses pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran talking stick, sedangkan kelas VII-6 sebanyak 32 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Data yang telah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik uji-t. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa thitungttabel yaitu 3,491,99, sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Talking Stick lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional pada materi segitiga dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Bandar Dua.Kata kunci: Kemampuan komunikasi matematis, materi segitiga, model pembelajaran Talking Stick
APLIKASI E-COMERCE DALAM PEMASARAN KOPI BERBASIS ANDROID DI KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Ilyas Ilyas , Achmady Sayed , Salat Junaidi 
Published: August 2023

Perdagangan elektronik atau E-commerce adalah penyebaran, pembelian, penjualan, pemasaran barang dan jasa melalui sistem elektronik seperti internet atau televisi melalui jaringan media, E-commerce ini sebagai aplikasi dan penerapan dari E-bisnis (E-business) yang berkaitan dengan transaksi komersial, seperti: transfer dana secara elektronik, SCM (supply chain management), pemasaran elektronik (E-marketing), atau pemasaran online (online marketing), pemrosesan transaksi online (online transaction processing). E-Commerce merupakan salah satu konsep yang cukup berkembang dalam bidang teknologi informasi. Konsep E-Commerce memberikan banyak kemudahan dan kelebihan jika dibandingkan dengan konsep belanja yang konvensional, diantaranya semua informasi yang diinginkan konsumen dapat diakses lebih detail, cepat tanpa dibatasi tempat dan waktu, dan proses transaksi pun bisa dilakukan menjadi jauh lebih mudah. Sehingga dengan penerapan sistem ini akan sangat mempermudah dan lebih menguntungkan banyak pihak, baik pihak konsumen, maupun penjual. Sistem ini juga dapat melihat langsung oleh sipembeli baik itu jenis pemasaran kopi dikabupaten pidie secara online dengan menggunakan aplikasi e-comerce dalam pemasaran kopi kabupaten pidie berbasis android. hasil dari penelitian ini Menciptakan suatu sistem yang dapat memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang jenis dan harga kopi melaui mobile android. dapat mengetahui antara pasaran local daerah dan non daerah bagi setiap masyarakat khususnya dikabupaten Pidie. Kata Kunci : E-Commerce, Berbasis Android, Pemasaran Kopi,
Burden of Regulation on the performance and growth of SMEs: Empirical analysis in Silte Zone, Southern, Ethiopia
Authors: Nasir Ali , Kechema Tarik 
Published: August 2023

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the perception to wards the burden of regulation on the performance and growth of SMEs in Silate Zone, SNNPRS, Ethiopia . To attain the intended objective the study used quantitative research of descriptive statistics and multiple regression for pooled least squares estimations method used. Bassed on the accessed data, there were 1718 formally registered SMEs in the form of private limited companies and sole proprietor types of legal status in Silte Zone, SNNRS from 2016 to 2021. The result of this mixed approach explores that SMEs face challenges from different factors but, they perceived challenges from regulatory burden outweigh other factors. Pooled multiple regression for all independent and control variables simultaneous indicated that, except for inapproprate enforcement of regulatory fream works (0.157) and compatibility in the globa market of SMEs rate (0.213) all variables had negative coefficient. At the same time, apart from debt ratio p-value (0.258) all variables are significant at 1 percent degree of freedom. The value of adjusted R2 is 75.2 percent; while Durbin-Watson and F-statistic are, 1.47 and 25.81 respectively. The result also identifies mechanisms mostly used by SMEs to mitigate problems from regulations and how much the regulators have smooth contact with them and to what extent the regulators made inspection, consultation and communication. Moreover, the result identifies the relation between regulations and SMEs performance and growth based on their view i.e. they have positively related each other. As a whole, the study suggests a series of measures which could be taken by the government policy makers/regulators and for SMEs. This measure includes to adopt government impact assessment task force and review the existing regulations how much they enable and constrain businesses and at the same manner suggest for SMEs to incorporate different mechanisms to comply with regulation rather than rely more on specific mechanisms.
İlaca Bağlı Dişeti Büyümesi ve Cerrahi Olmayan Tedavisi: Bir Olgu Sunumu
Authors: MUSLU Zeliha 
Published: August 2023

İlaca bağlı dişeti büyümeleri antikonvülzan, immünsüpresan ve kalsiyum kanal blokörleri gibi önemli ilaç gruplarının kullanımına bağlı olarak karşılaşılmaktadır. Bu ilaç gruplarının reçete edildiği hastalar için ilacın kullanımı genel sağlık durumları için elzemdir ve bu da sürecin yönetilmesini zorlaştırmaktadır. Amlodipin, hipertansiyon tedavisinde sıklıkla kullanılan üçüncü kuşak dihidropiridin kalsiyum kanal blokeridir. Nifedipin'den daha uzun etkili ve daha az yan etkiye sahip dihidropiridin türevidir. Amlodipin kaynaklı dişeti büyümesi, kalsiyum kanal blokerleri arasında nispeten daha az görülmektedir. İlaca bağlı dişeti büyümelerinde tedavi yaklaşımı ağız hijyeninin iyileştirilmesi, plak retansiyonuna sebep olan faktörlerin eliminasyonu ve başlangıç periodontal tedavi sonrası rezidüel büyümelerin cerrahi olarak uzaklaştırılması şeklindedir.
Bu olgu sunumunda 54 yaşındaki kadın hasta dişetlerinde zamanla artan büyümeler ve dişeti kanaması şikayetleri ile başvurmuştur. 5 yıldır hipertansiyon tanısı ile amlodipin türevi ilaç kullanım öyküsü olduğu öğrenilen hastanın intraoral muayenesinde anterior bölgede yaygın dişeti büyümeleri, yoğun plak ve diştaşı birikimi gözlenmiştir. Ayrıca etkilenen dişlerde Miller III mobilite mevcuttur.
Başlangıç periodontal tedavisine başlanan hastanın kardiyoloji hekimi ile yapılan konsültasyonu sonucu iki kez ilaç değişikliği yapılmış, periodontal tedavi ve ümitsiz dişlerin çekimi sonrası rezidüel büyümelere cerrahi işlem planlanmış ancak randevu günü büyümelerin tamamen gerilediği gözlenmiştir. Restoratif tedavileri de biten hastanın yapılan 6. Ay kontrolünde nükse rastlanmamıştır.
İlaca bağlı dişeti büyümelerinde çoğunlukla cerrahi müdahale gerekse de, ilaç değişimi ve uygun plak kontrolü sonrası cerrahisiz iyileşme mümkün olabilmektedir. Hekimlere cerrahi öncesi fazı dikkatle takip etmelerini ve dokuya gereken zamanı tanımalarını önermekteyiz.
Dynamic Meteorology-induced Emissions Coupler (MetEmis) development in the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ): CMAQ-MetEmis
Authors: Baek Bok H. , Coats Carlie , Ma Siqi , Wang Chi-Tsan , Li Yunyao , Xing Jia , Tong Daniel , Kim Soontae , Woo Jung-Hun 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. There have been consistent efforts to improve the spatiotemporal representations of biogenic/anthropogenic emission sources for photochemical transport modeling for better accuracy of local/regional air quality forecasts. While biogenic emissions, bi-directional NH3 from fertilizer applications, and point source plume rise are dynamically coupled in the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) “inline”, there are still known meteorology-induced emissions sectors (e.g., on-road mobile sources, residential heating, and livestock waste), with little or no
accounting for the meteorological impacts in the currently operational chemical and aerosol forecasts, but they are represented with static, not weather-aware annual or monthly county total emissions and standard monthly, weekly, or daily temporal allocation profiles to disaggregate them on finer timescales for the hourly air quality forecasts. It often results in poor forecasting performance due to the poor spatiotemporal representations of precursor pollutants during high ozone and PM2.5 episodes. The main focus of this study is to develop a dynamic inline coupler within the CMAQ system for the on-road mobile emission sector that requires significant computational resources in the current
modeling application. To improve their accuracy and spatiotemporal
representations, we developed the inline coupler module called
CMAQ-MetEmis (for meteorology-induced emission sources within CMAQ version 5.3.2 modeling system). It can dynamically estimate meteorology-induced hourly gridded on-road mobile emissions within the CMAQ, using simulated meteorology without any computational burden to the CMAQ modeling system. To understand the impacts of meteorology-driven on-road mobile emissions on
local air quality, the CMAQ is applied over the continental U.S. for 2 months (January and July 2019) for two emissions scenarios, namely (a) “static” on-road vehicle emissions based on static temporal profiles and (b) inline CMAQ-MetEmis on-road vehicle emissions. Overall, the CMAQ-MetEmis coupler allows us to dynamically simulate on-road vehicle emissions from the MOtor Vehicle Emission Simulator (MOVES) on-road emission model for CMAQ, with a better spatiotemporal representation based on the simulated meteorology inputs when compared to the static scenario.
The domain total of daily volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from the inline scenario shows that the largest impacts are from the local meteorology, which is approximately 10 % lower than the ones from the static scenario. In particular, the major difference in the VOC estimates was shown over the California region. These local meteorology impacts on the on-road vehicle emissions via CMAQ-MetEmis revealed an improvement in the hourly NO2, daily maximum ozone, and daily average PM2.5 patterns, with a higher agreement and correlation with daily ground observations.
Estimating the dark figure of human trafficking and slavery victimisation in Australia
Authors: Lyneham Samantha , Dowling Christopher , Bricknell Samantha 
Published: August 2023

The true extent of crime victimisation is unlikely to ever be known, yet new statistical techniques offer a promising method of uncovering the ‘dark figure’ of hidden victimisation. One such technique is multiple systems estimation (MSE), which counts the overlap of victims appearing in different combinations across multiple data sources. Using this technique, it is estimated that the number of human trafficking and slavery victims in Australia in 2015–16 and 2016–17 was between 1,300 and 1,900. This means there are approximately four undetected victims for every victim detected. Quantifying the extent of human trafficking and slavery victimisation enhances our understanding of the problem and provides a sound evidence base for informing policy development, the provision of victim support and law enforcement activities.
ENHANCING THE PERFORMANCE OF SMEs POST COVID-19: THE ROLE OF STRATEGIC LEADERSHIP CAPABILITIES
Authors: Peter Fred Ojochide , Adeniyi Mojisola Mubo , Sajuyigbe Ademola , Peter Adeshola Oluwaseyi , Adeoti Sarah Bunmi 
Published: August 2023

Small and medium enterprises had difficulty coping with the Covid-19 pandemic as very few SMEs have made it through it, particularly in Nigeria. Strategic leadership has been acknowledged as a crucial asset and one of the driving forces of success among SMEs. This study examined the impact of strategic leadership on the performance of SMEs in Lagos, Nigeria, adopting a mixed-method approach. A total of 400 complete responses from SME managers were analyzed. While simple regression was applied for the analysis of the returned copies of the questionnaire, the qualitative interview results were obtained through thematic analysis. The results indicate that innovation capabilities significantly impact organizational performance. Hence, the study recommends that focusing on innovative capability of strategic leadership such as new product development, innovation activities, marketing intelligence, value creation and new ideas with radical changes are germane for enhancing performance.
Pelvic Fixation With a Quad-Rod Technique Using S2 Alar Iliac and Medialized Entry Iliac Screws for Long Fusion Constructs
Authors: Sherif Sherif , Ling Jeremiah , Zapolsky Ivan , Falk David P. , Bondar Kevin , Arlet Vincent , Saifi Comron 
Published: August 2023

Purpose:
Patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD) may have risk factors for nonunion and subsequent instrumentation failure. This study reviews a novel surgical technique for a quad-rod construct to the pelvis using both S2 alar iliac (S2AI) screw fixation and medialized entry iliac screw fixation as described through three separate cases and a review of the literature.

Methods:
This technique facilitates alignment of the construct and rod insertion into the tulip heads. The medialized iliac screw technique also avoids the potential soft-tissue complications of the conventional iliac screw bolt given that it is deeper and has more soft-tissue coverage.

Results:
Three cases performed by the most senior author (V.A.) in which this novel technique was used are presented in this report along with clinical and radiographic images to educate the reader on appropriate execution of this technique. A review of the existing literature regarding pelvic fixation techniques for ASD was also done.

Conclusion:
Quad-rod augmentation of long thoracolumbar spinal constructs with two independent SI anchoring points is potentially an effective technique to increase lumbar sacral construct rigidity, thereby promoting fusion rates and decreasing revision rates. The described technique provides spine surgeons with an additional tool in their armamentarium to treat patients with complex ASD.
Preface: 1st International Conference on Humanities and Arts, Design and Culture (HADC 2023)
Authors: Chen Yuanyuan , Charley Wallis 
Published: August 2023

We are pleased to present the proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Humanities and Arts, Design and Culture (HADC 2023). HADC 2023 was held on June 24-25, 2023 in Macao, China, and this conference was a great success.
The conference provides a useful and wide platform both for display the latest research and for exchange of research results and thoughts in Arts, Design and Culture. The success and prosperity of the conference is reflected high level of the papers received. The aim of HADC 2023 is to provide a platform for educators, sociologists, designers, writers, historians and graduate students from different cultural backgrounds to present and discuss research, developments and innovations in all fields of Arts, Design and Culture. It provides opportunities for the delegates to exchange new ideas and application experiences, to establish business or research relations and to find global partners for future collaboration.
We would like to thank all the author submitted papers to the conferences and thank you all the reviewers for their time and effort in reviewing articles. Finally, it is a great honor to thank you all of behind staff who made their constant effort to make sure the conference process can go smoothly and the proceeding team who have dedicated their constant support and countless time to bring these scratches into this volume.
Yuanyuan Chen, Wallis Charley
Conference Committees
MADDİ DURAN VARLIKLAR İLE YATIRIM AMAÇLI GAYRİMENKULLER AÇIKLAMA ENDEKSLERİ İLE DENETİM FİRMA GRUBU İLİŞKİ ANALİZİ: BİST 100’DE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ANAFOROĞLU Pınar , YANIK Serap Sebahat 
Published: August 2023

Bu çalışma maddi duran varlıklar ile yatırım amaçlı gayrimenkullerin muhasebe standartlarına göre
açıklanması gereken muhasebe politikalarından hareketle oluşturulan açıklama endeksleri ile denetim
firma grubu ilişkisinin ki-kare bağımsızlık testi ile analizine dayanmaktadır. Analizler en yüksek
piyasa değerine sahip BİST 100 temel endeksinde yer alan (finans, bankacılık, girişim sermayesi
ortaklıkları, sigortacılık, futbol kulüpleri hariç) 76 şirketin 2014 ve 2019 dönemlerini kapsayan altı
yıllık bağımsız denetimden geçmiş finansal tablo ve dipnotlarının incelenmesi ile yapılmıştır. Analiz
sonucu; muhasebe uygulamaları ve finansal raporlarda dikkat çeken hususlarla ilgili olup, açıklama
endeksleri ile denetim firma grubu ilişkisi ortaya konulmuştur.
Produção de sementes crioulas na região do Vale do Taquari/RS
Authors: Kolchinski Eliane Maria , Malaggi Betina Lana Rodrigues , Biondo Elaine 
Published: August 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar um estudo da conservação de variedades crioulas em propriedades familiares do Vale do Taquari. Foram realizadas visitas às propriedades e entrevistas com agricultores e técnicos extensionistas rural. No Vale do Taquari, há um banco de sementes crioulas com mais de 500 espécies e variedades de sementes preservadas e catalogadas, que são disponibilizadas aos produtores. A realização de eventos de troca de sementes é uma das principais ações para estimular a produção e conservação de sementes crioulas na região. Nos eventos ocorrem palestras, oficinas e troca de experiências sobre preservação da biodiversidade, cultivo orgânico, manejo de produção e armazenagem de sementes crioulas. O tamanho médio das propriedades que cultivam é de 13 hectares. Com relação às espécies, a mais cultivada é o milho, seguida do feijão e observou-se uma grande diversidade de hortaliças e frutíferas. Entre as principais dificuldades apresentadas para manter as sementes crioulas foram a falta de mão de obra na propriedade, carência de estudos e assistência técnica; pouca área nas propriedades para o manejo adequado das variedades e riscos de cruzamento com sementes transgênicas. As famílias relataram que mantém o cultivo pelo sabor e qualidade, questões ambientais e saúde, valorização dos costumes e manutenção da biodiversidade.
Corporate Fraud, Earnings Management and Firm Value: Empirical Application of M-Scores
Authors: Folajimi Adegbie Festus , Aguguom Theophilus Anaekenwa , Ajah Christiana Chizoba , Busari Tajudeen Abimbola , Desi Augustine , Obasi Mba Okoko 
Published: August 2023

Background: Corporate fraud and earnings management have been controversial and discussed extensively in the literature, as companies consider the practices strategic and creative to keep their companies afloat and sustain a desired firm value. While this unethical practice has remained illegal, unethical and a global concern, the trajectory to higher incentives by executives to insider dealings to keep the stock price attractive by managers is unacceptable, this study provides new insight and implications of corporate fraud and earnings management on firm value.

Objective: This paper investigates the effect of corporate fraud and earnings management on firm value from the perspective of the application of Beneish M-Score manipulation and probability index as indicators to detect corporate fraud and earnings management on Tobin’s Q as a surrogate of firm value The main aim is to establish the consequence of corporate fraud and earnings management on firm value and highlights the forms of corporate fraud and earnings management, stakeholders concerns and unattractiveness of fraud corporate in whatever capacity.

Method: Using descriptive statistics and inferential analysis, the study provides evidence that leverage index, sales growth and sales and administrative expense exerted positive effects and channels for corporate fraud and earning management of the selected Nigerian-listed consumer goods manufacturing companies. We found that while each of the day’s sales trade receivables index, assets quality index, leverage index and sales growth quality index exerted positive effects, the gross margin index, depreciation index and total accruals to total index exhibited negative insignificant effects. However, the joint attributes of corporate fraud and earnings management had a positive significant effect on Tobin’s Q as a firm value surrogate

Our Conclusion: The study contributing to knowledge, provides new empirical evidence of the application of the Beneish M-Score model as a novelty to the probability incentive for corporate fraud and earnings management in the companies examined.
OPTIMALISASI PENYEDIAAN LAHAN PARKIR PADA GEDUNG SMK NEGERI 1 GLAGAH BANYUWANGI
Authors: Rindi Novia Ananda  , Pradita Rahayu , Wari Wahyu Naris 
Published: August 2023

Pembangunan fasilitas sekolah khususnya lahan parkir siswa sebaiknya juga memperhatikan kebutuhan lahan untuk menampung kendaraan yang digunakan siswa untuk ke sekolah dan memenuhi kebutuhan fasilitas gedung. Berdasarkan hasil survei di SMKN 1 Glagah Banyuwangi, adanya kendaraan siswa yang parkir berhimpitan antar kendaraan yang dapat mengakibatkan kesulitan saat mengeluarkan kendaraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalisasi lahan parkir siswa yang tersedia. Salah satu bentuk optimalisasi yaitu merencanakan sudut pola parkir yang paling optimal. Langkah-langkah dari penelitian ini dimulai dengan survei pendahuluan, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan obeservasi lapangan parkir. Hasil dari survei pendahuluan menunjukkan hasil evaluasi kuesioner siswa merasa tidak nyaman parkir di lahan parkir siswa dikarenakan lahan parkir kendaraan penuh dan kesulitan mengeluarkan kendaraan. Dengan luas lahan parkir eksisting 1.651 dan 649,32 dengan sudut 45° dapat menghasilkan petak parkir mencapai 593 kendaraan, kemudian hasil dari optimalisasi perencanaan sudut pola dan alur parkir yang baru berdasarkan Pedoman Teknis Penyelenggaraan Fasilitas Parkir 1996 didapatkan hasil maksimum kebutuhan lahan parkir menggunakan sudut 90° dapat menampung 870 kendaraan.
Update on Corneal Crosslinking and Topography-Guided PRK in the Management of Keratoconus, Pellucid Marginal Degeneration, and Ectasia
Authors: Stein Raymond , Stein Rebecca , Salim Ghani 
Published: August 2023

Introduction The introduction of Corneal Crosslinking (CXL) in countries worldwide has led to a reduction in the need for corneal transplants in patients with keratoconus. This innovative and revolutionary procedure is relatively simple in concept, easy for patients to undergo, and can provide excellent outcomes in preserving and stabilizing vision. By stiffening the collagen fibers of the cornea, CXL can prevent progressive disease and vision loss. It is imperative for all eye care professionals to understand the positive long-term impact of this procedure and how it has become the standard of care in the management of selected keratoconus patients and those with other ectatic diseases. CE Notification This article is available as a COPE accredited CE course. You may take this course for 1-hour credit. Read the article and take the qualifying test to earn your credit. Please check COPE course expiry date prior to enrollment. The COPE course test must be taken before the course expiry date.