bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Financial opening, financial development and industrial restructuring: a mediating effect analysis
Authors: Shevchenko Dmitry , Zhao Weili , Guo Qiyang 
Published: January 2023

Purpose
The purpose of this study is to probe into the influence mechanism of financial opening onto industrial restructuring from the prism of financial development and examine the role of the credit market, capital market and currency market in transmitting the impact of financial opening onto industrial restructuring in both developed countries and developing countries.

Design/methodology/approach
In the theoretical model, the indicator of financial opening was introduced in Cobb–Douglas production function formula. Using constant elasticity of substitution utility function, based on Engel’s law, the optimal industrial structure in the economy was concluded. For the empirical analysis, data was collected from 36 developed countries and 34 developing countries during the period 2000 to 2019. Multiple mediator models with bootstrap techniques were used to identify the linkage between financial opening, financial development and industrial restructuring.

Findings
First, there is a U-shaped relationship between financial opening and industrial restructuring. Second, financial development plays a mediating role in transmitting the effects of financial opening onto industrial restructuring mainly through the credit market at the global level. Third, developed countries are in a trend of “reindustrialization,” while developing countries show a trend of “premature deindustrialization.” Moreover, for developed countries, the capital market leads to reindustrialization, while the credit market and currency market contribute to deindustrialization. For developing countries, the capital market and credit market lead to deindustrialization, while the currency market contributes to industrialization.

Originality/value
Unlike most previous researches, this paper focuses on examining three-variable relationship between financial opening, financial development and domestic industrial restructuring. Against the backdrop of the pandemic, monetary policy shifts of developed economies have led to an increase in cross-border capital flows, which will lead to the increasing risks for international financial markets and the reallocation of the global value chain. It is of great significance to clarify the linkage between these three variables in the face of a volatile international financial environment.
Feminist perspectives on gender and technology entrepreneurship in incubator settings
Authors: Reyes Constanza , Neergaard Helle 
Published: January 2023

PurposeThe objective of this article is to map and assess current evidence in women's technology entrepreneurship in business incubators with the aim of producing a conceptual framework that will allow us to understand how gender shapes the life of women technology entrepreneurs.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conducted a systematic literature review. The data set comprises 49 publications, including peer-reviewed articles and prominent book chapters. These are first categorized according to their feminist approach and second analysed using an inductive thematic approach to map dominant concepts and research methods.FindingsThe authors develop a framework with four dimensions: (1) antecedents, (2) challenges, (3) outcomes and (4) solutions. The authors show that current literature mainly focuses on the challenges faced by women technology entrepreneurs in incubator settings. Although liberal feminist research is present, social feminist perspectives dominate, with poststructuralist research as a close second. Interestingly, current research has not focused much on individual characteristics; in other words, the baggage that women bring with them in terms of prior experiences is hardly investigated, even though there is general agreement that socialization shapes women's experiences of and responses to gender challenges.Originality/valueThe authors contribute to the literature in the following ways: The developed framework assists in understanding how gender is an overarching factor that shapes every facet of the life of a women technology entrepreneur, and how incubator environments intensify gender issues. Indeed, being in an incubator environment adds an extra layer of gendered conditions, thus intensifying the challenges that women meet, creating a “triple masculinity trap”. The review highlights that little is known about how early conditioning shapes women technology entrepreneurs' reactions to the gendered conditions they meet and that there is a lack of research on how women “do entrepreneurship”.
Effect of adhesive de-bond and crack in adherent plate on single lap joint with bi-adhesive
Authors: Chikmath Lokamanya , Ramanath M.N. , Imtiaz Syed , Murthy H. 
Published: January 2023

PurposeThis paper aims to study the benefits of use of bi-adhesive (combination of two different adhesives) over conventional single adhesive in bonded lap joints. Characterise damage severity due to cohesive and adherent failure as feedback for operating load levels that assist in developing damage tolerance design of the adhesively bonded joints.Design/methodology/approachSingle lap joint where the adherent plate is made up of aluminium alloy joined together with bi-adhesives is analysed. The nature of adhesives ranges from brittle, elastic-plastic, moderately ductile to largely ductile. Numerical analysis is performed considering the material and geometric non-linear behaviour of the joint. The optimum bond ratio of bi-adhesives and the effect of the location of adhesive on the stress distribution are studied. The cohesive zone modelling (CZM) is adopted to account for the cohesive failure of the joint. The adherent plate failure is also addressed by modelling and studying the behaviour of the crack at different locations in the plate using modified virtual crack closure integral (MVCCI).FindingsThe results obtained from the stress analysis show some important characteristic behaviour of the bi-adhesive joint. Although bi-adhesive is expected to result in improved joint strength, the purpose gets defeated if a brittle adhesive is used at the corners and ductile adhesive at the middle. The joint strength based on CZM, evaluated for a single adhesive, is in good comparison with the experimental results from the literature. Also, the location of the crack in the adherent plate plays a significant role in the failure of the joint.Originality/valueEstimating joint strength for the bi-adhesive model using CZM and evaluating damage severity in the presence of de-bond and crack in the bi-adhesive lap joint model assists in developing robust damage tolerance design models of such joints.
The fundamental economics of the blood service industry in the United States: summarizing the structural design and market dynamics
Authors: Edwards Judson C. , Morrison Rodger , He Ping 
Published: January 2023

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to provide the foundational economics, both in theory and practice, to describe the current competitive and operational market dynamics of the blood service industry in the United States of America.Design/methodology/approachThe paper applies the dominant firm-competitive fringe model to describe how pricing is determined within the blood service industry, with particular focus on the nonprofit business model. The research also describes the role of government as one of the major determinants of pricing through regulatory demands.FindingsThe longstanding, free-market based economic foundations of the blood service industry have proven to be adequate in meeting the blood needs of the United States (US). Though there are clear market inefficiencies associated with the dominant firm model, none of the proposed solutions target the contractual and resulting pricing inefficiencies that persist because of the market structure.Originality/valueIn order to add value to the blood industry professionals, it is imperative to provide the foundational economics driving the current macro-level blood industry of the US.
Corporate social responsibility and financial reporting quality: evidence from US firms
Authors: Chulkov Dmitriy , Wang Xiaoqiong 
Published: January 2023

Purpose
This study aims to examine the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and measures of financial reporting quality.

Design/methodology/approach
The authors explore the link between CSR and several indicators of firms’ financial reporting quality. Estimation with firm and year fixed effects is based on a sample of US publicly traded firms covering the period from 1991 to 2018.

Findings
Empirical results demonstrate that firms with higher CSR scores are associated with higher accuracy of financial forecasts, fewer earnings surprises and greater coverage by financial analysts. This positive relationship is more profound for firms that face low agency concerns, firms that have a higher level of customer awareness, firms that have more long-term institutional ownership or firms that do not face financial constraints.

Originality/value
The study contributes to the ongoing debate on the value of CSR. The results support the stakeholder value maximization view of CSR and identify the impact of several factors on its relationship with the quality of financial reporting.
Resampling alpine herbarium records reveals changes in plant traits over space and time
Authors: Jaroszynska Francesca , Rixen Christian , Woodin Sarah , Lenoir Jonathan , Wipf Sonja 
Published: January 2023

Abstract

Climate warming causes upward shifts in plant species distributions, resulting in an influx of species from lower elevations into alpine plant communities. Plant functional trait changes along elevation gradients and over time may reflect these changing conditions. Intraspecific trait variation measured from herbarium records offers a way to observe such changes in trait values over time.

We selected four species: Poa alpina and Polygonum viviparum found in alpine grasslands, and Cardamine resedifolia and Ranunculus glacialis found in high‐alpine to subnival scree habitats. We measured several functional traits from (i) herbarium records collected between 1880 and 1950 and from (ii) individuals resampled in 2014 along an elevation gradient covering >1500 m within the same study region in the Swiss Alps. By comparing (i) against (ii) for each species separately, we analysed temporal changes in the distribution of traits along the studied elevation gradient.

After a century of climate warming, the change in the relationship linking plant functional traits with elevation was species dependent. Size‐related and reproductive functional trait values for P. viviparum increased over time, increasing at lower, but not higher elevations. Poa alpina's size‐related traits increased consistently with time along the elevation gradient. Most of C. resedifolia's size‐related and flowering traits decreased over time at lower elevations and converged at higher elevations. Finally, R. glacialis traits did not respond to time alone—reproductive traits decreased over time at lower, and increased at higher elevations, reversing their historical trait distributions. The negative trend for vegetative trait values with elevation did not change over time, however. In 2014, at lower elevations, all species mainly occurred on their typical microhabitat types, but occurrence on other microhabitats increased with elevation for all species.

Synthesis: Contrasting temporal changes in the distribution of growth and reproductive trait values between alpine grassland and alpine‐subnival scree species, especially at lower elevations, suggest that climate warming effects vary among species. Additionally, species' physiological constraints and availability of suitable microhabitats may further impact species' distribution changes. Further warming may confine the distribution of high‐alpine plant species to even higher elevations, or microclimates currently difficult to colonise by lower‐alpine species.
Why and when family‐supportive supervisor behaviours influence newcomer organizational socialisation
Authors: Jiang Wan , Wang Linlin , Ma Xifang 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThis study examines why and when family‐supportive supervisor behaviour (FSSB) influences newcomer organizational socialisation. Specifically, we draw from the social information processing perspective to suggest that FSSB promotes newcomer proactive behaviours and organizational socialisation. We argue that newcomer gender and family motivation moderate the positive effect of FSSB on newcomer proactive behaviours and propose a moderated mediation model and hypothesise that the indirect effect of FSSB on newcomer organizational socialisation via newcomer proactive behaviours is contingent on newcomer gender and family motivation. A time‐lagged study of 202 newcomer–supervisor dyads supports all our hypotheses. We also discuss the theoretical and practical implications of our results.
Who's your daddy? An ethical argument for disclosure to donor conceived children
Authors: Campo‐Engelstein Lisa , Paz Adonai 
Published: January 2023

AbstractTo our knowledge, there have been few discussions in the andrology literature regarding the ethics of disclosure to donor conceived children. Our goal in this paper is to summarize the main reasons in favor of disclosure to engender more conversations about the ethics of donor conception in andrology circles. Specifically, we argue (1) transparency regarding gamete donation upholds the ethical principle of beneficence by improving the psychological health of donor conceived children; and (2) based on the ethical principle of autonomy, donor conceived children should have the right to know their donor status.
Mitochondria‐derived damage‐associated molecular patterns and inflammation in the ischemic‐reperfused heart
Authors: Torp May‐Kristin , Vaage Jarle , Stensløkken Kåre‐Olav 
Published: January 2023

AbstractCardiac cell death after myocardial infarction release endogenous structures termed damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) that trigger the innate immune system and initiate a sterile inflammation in the myocardium. Cardiomyocytes are energy demanding cells and 30% of their volume are mitochondria. Mitochondria are evolutionary endosymbionts originating from bacteria containing molecular patterns similar to bacteria, termed mitochondrial DAMPs (mDAMPs). Consequently, mitochondrial debris may be particularly immunogenic and damaging. However, the role of mDAMPs in myocardial infarction is not clarified. Identifying the most harmful mDAMPs and inhibiting their early inflammatory signaling may reduce infarct size and the risk of developing post‐infarct heart failure. The focus of this review is the role of mDAMPs in the immediate pro‐inflammatory phase after myocardial infarction before arrival of immune cells in the myocardium. We discuss different mDAMPs, their role in physiology and present knowledge regarding their role in the inflammatory response of acute myocardial infarction.
Neonatal lupus erythematosus presenting as a non‐bullous histiocytoid neutrophilic dermatosis
Authors: Kozera Emily K. , Langan Rinky , Singh‐Grewal Davinder , Sun Helen Y. , Sebaratnam Deshan F. , Henderson Christopher J. A. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractHistopathologic findings in neonatal lupus erythematosus (NLE) are usually congruent with those of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus. However, neutrophilic dermatosis‐type histopathologic features are being increasingly recognized in the literature including rare cases with variant histiocytoid morphology. We report the case of a 7‐week‐old male presenting with figurate erythema. His mother was found to have elevated anti‐nuclear antibodies and was positive for anti‐SSA/Ro, anti‐SSB/La antibodies and Ro52 autoantibodies. The infant had a similar serological profile. Skin biopsy showed a histiocytoid interstitial infiltrate with mild lichenoid features, sparse neutrophils and mild leukocytoclasis. The histiocytoid infiltrate showed prominent CD68, CD163, and myeloperoxidase expression. Isolated clusters of CD123+ histiocytes were also present. This case highlights the rare finding of non‐bullous neutrophilic dermatosis with histiocytoid change in neonatal lupus. In neonates presenting with figurate erythemas with morphological histiocytic change on biopsy, NLE should be considered as a differential diagnosis and investigated for accordingly.
Evaluation of the bonding effectiveness of a universal adhesive to the plasma‐activated dentin surface
Authors: Temel Ugur Burak , Kam Hepdeniz Ozge , Gulec Ali 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of non‐thermal atmospheric pressure plasma on the bond strength of a universal adhesive used in etch‐and‐rinse mode. Dentin surfaces were etched with phosphoric acid and samples were divided into groups exposed to either dry bonding, plasma‐dried bonding, plasma‐dried and rewetted bonding, or wet bonding (n  =  10). Dentin surfaces of the plasma‐dried specimens were treated with a plasma jet before the adhesive procedure. After application, composite blocks were built, and specimens were subjected to micro‐tensile bond strength testing after 24 h and after 10,000 thermal cycles. The hybrid layer formation was evaluated by micro‐Raman spectral analysis; the resin–dentin interface was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. One‐way ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc multiple comparison tests were used to statistically analyze the data. The bond strength values of the plasma‐dried bonding groups were statistically higher than the non‐plasma‐treated groups both before and after aging. After the thermal cycles, bond strength values decreased significantly only in the wet bonding group. Micro‐Raman spectral analysis revealed that plasma‐drying increased adhesive penetration, especially hydrophobic monomer infiltration. This may increase the mechanical properties and durability of the resin–dentin interface, provide long‐term stability, and improve the polymerization rate of the adhesive layer.
Insights into familial adult myoclonus epilepsy pathogenesis: How the same repeat expansion in six unrelated genes may lead to cortical excitability
Authors: Depienne Christel , van den Maagdenberg Arn M. J. M. , Kühnel Theresa , Ishiura Hiroyuki , Corbett Mark A. , Tsuji Shoji 
Published: January 2023

AbstractFamilial adult myoclonus epilepsy (FAME) results from the same pathogenic TTTTA/TTTCA pentanucleotide repeat expansion in six distinct genes encoding proteins with different subcellular localizations and very different functions, which poses the issue of what causes the neurobiological disturbances that lead to the clinical phenotype. Postmortem and electrophysiological studies have pointed to cortical hyperexcitability as well as dysfunction and neurodegeneration of both the cortex and cerebellum of FAME subjects. FAME expansions, contrary to the same expansion in DAB1 causing spinocerebellar ataxia type 37, seem to have no or limited impact on their recipient gene expression, which suggests a pathophysiological mechanism independent of the gene and its function. Current hypotheses include toxicity of the RNA molecules carrying UUUCA repeats, or toxicity of polypeptides encoded by the repeats, a mechanism known as repeat‐associated non‐AUG translation. The analysis of postmortem brains of FAME1 expansion (in SAMD12) carriers has revealed the presence of RNA foci that could be formed by the aggregation of RNA molecules with abnormal UUUCA repeats, but evidence is still lacking for other FAME subtypes. Even when the expansion is located in a gene ubiquitously expressed, expression of repeats remains undetectable in peripheral tissues (blood, skin). Therefore, the development of appropriate cellular models (induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived neurons) or the study of affected tissues in patients is required to elucidate how FAME repeat expansions located in unrelated genes lead to disease.
Antinociceptive effects of nortriptyline and desipramine hydrochloride in Speke's hinge‐back tortoise (Kinixys Spekii)
Authors: Makau Christopher M. , Towett Philemon K. , Kanui Titus I. , Abelson Klas S. P. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractSome of the most commonly used analgesic drugs in animals are of questionable efficacy or present adverse side effects among the various species of reptiles. Tricyclic antidepressants have been demonstrated to have antinociceptive effects in several animal models of pain and could be a good alternative for use in reptiles. The aim of the study was to investigate the antinociceptive effects of nortriptyline and desipramine hydrochloride in Speke's hinge‐back tortoise. A total of 24 animals weighing 600–1000 g were used for nociceptive tests, i.e., formalin, capsaicin, and hot plate tests. Drugs were administered intracoelomically 30 min before starting the tests. The time spent in nocifensive behavior and the associated observable effects during the tests were recorded. Only the highest dose of 40 mg/kg of nortriptyline hydrochloride caused statistically significant decrease in nocifensive behavior in both the formalin and the capsaicin test. Desipramine hydrochloride at doses of 20 and 40 mg/kg caused statistically significant decrease in nocifensive behavior in the formalin test. Also, desipramine hydrochloride at doses of 15, 20, and 60 mg/kg caused statistically significant decrease in nocifensive behavior in the capsaicin test. None of the doses used for both drugs had any statistically significant effect on nocifensive behavior in the hot plate test. The results show that nortriptyline and desipramine hydrochloride have significant antinociceptive effects in the chemical but not thermal inflammatory pain‐related behavior in the Speke's hinge‐back tortoise. The most common associated side effect following administration of the higher doses of either of the drugs is excessive salivation.