bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Regarding the issue of legal protection of personal data of employees
Authors: Spitsyna G. , Gutsu S. 
Published: June 2023

The paper examines the state of legal regulation of personal data protection of employees in Ukraine. It is established that the national labour legislation does not have special rules on the specifics of regulating the security of processing and storage of personal data in the process of concluding, implementing and terminating employment relations. With this in mind, the authors refer to the experience of international and European institutions in regulating this area. It is established that the ILO and EU instruments have a broader scope than national legislation, namely, they contain not only general rules, but also those regulating relations in the field of employment and employment. Given Ukraine's commitment to improve its personal data protection legislation in order to bring it in line with the GDPR as part of the implementation of the Association Agreement with the European Union, the authors propose a number of measures to improve the mechanisms and means of legal regulation of employee personal data protection in the context of digital and European integration. These include - introduction of international standards for ensuring mechanisms related to the security, protection and defence of employee personal data; - creation of a legal regime for the protection and defence of employee personal data in accordance with the European Regulation; - establishment of liability and determination of types of punishment for violation of legislation in the field of protection of employee personal data; - introduction of special provisions in the Labour Code of Ukraine regarding the employer's obligation to protect personal data.
It is noted that in connection with the military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine and the introduction of martial law, this issue has become even more relevant and requires further legislative consolidation and consideration of international experience and analysis of the current state, taking into account the existing practical component.
Evaluation of a Fungicide Application as Influenced by Spray Nozzles for Rhizoctonia Blight Management in Cool-Season Turfgrass Lawns
Authors: Nangle Edward , Morris Tyler , Fidanza Michael , Nolan Gary , Nairn Michael , Brey Daniel 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Increased utilization of tall fescue (Schedonorus arundinaceus [Schreb.] Dumort) in residential lawns is due to enhanced drought tolerance and minimal problems with insect pests. Rhizoctonia blight (Rhizoctonia solani Kühn) or “brown patch”, however, is a persistent disease of tall fescue lawns during summer months. The objective of this research was to evaluate a new fungicide [Mural 0.45WG active ingredients (a.i.’s: azoxystrobin and benzovindiflupyr)] for Rhizoctonia blight control in tall fescue as influenced by spray nozzle type. The fungicide was applied once to tall fescue in Ohio (OH) and Pennsylvania (PA), in both preventive and curative field trials. Three different spray nozzles were used to produce different spray droplet sizes (TurfJet 1/4TTJO4 = extremely coarse; Air Induction 8004 = very coarse; and XR TeeJet 8008 = coarse). Disease control and turfgrass quality were evaluated for a 63-day period after application. The fungicide, when applied using spray nozzles that produced either coarse or very coarse droplets, provided ≥42 days of preventive and curative disease control at both sites. Overall, better turfgrass quality was related to better disease control also at both sites. This offers value for turfgrass industry professionals as well as allowing for reductions in drift and non-target environmental problems.
Species used in this study: tall fescue, Schedonorus arundinaceus (Schreb.) Dumort.
Chemicals used in the study: Mural 0.45WG (active ingredients a.i.’s: azoxystrobin and benzovindiflupyr).
Weed Control Efficacy and Ornamental Plant Tolerance to Dimethenamid–p + Pendimethalin Granular Herbicide
Authors: Aulakh J. S. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Weed control efficacy and ornamental plants tolerance to dimethenamid–p (0.75%) + pendimethalin (1%) granular herbicide was evaluated in flat tray-grown weeds and container-grown ornamental plants. Dimethenamid – p + pendimethalin at 2.94 kg ai.ha–1 (2.62 lb ai.A–1) controlled the tested broadleaf and grassy weeds &gt;80% for up to 8 wk following herbicide application. The higher dimethenamid–p + pendimethalin rates of ≥5.88 kg ai.ha–1 (≥5.25 lb ai.A–1) provided 94% to 99% control of the tested weed species but caused commercially unacceptable injury to pygmyweed [Crassula radicans (Haw.) D. Dietr. ‘Red carpet']. Chocolate flower (Berlandiara lyrata Benth.) tolerated dimethenamid–p + pendimethalin at 2.94 kg ai.ha–1 (2.62 lb ai.A–1) and 5.88 kg ai.ha–1 (5.25 lb ai.A–1) but the 11.77 kg ai .ha–1 (10.5 lb ai.A–1) rate was injurious in one of the two study years. Leucothoe [Leucothe fontanesiana (Steudel) Sleumer ‘Rainbow'] showed excellent tolerance to dimethenamid–p + pendimethalin at rates up to 11.77 kg ai.ha–1 (10.5 lb ai .A–1).
Herbicides used in this study: 0.75% Dimethenamid–p + 1% pendimethalin (Freehand 1.75 G), (S) 2-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-N-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]acetamide] + N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6- dinitrobenzenamine].
Ornamental plant species used in this study: chocolate flower (Berlandiara lyrata Benth.), leucothoe [Leucothe fontanesiana (Steudel) Sleumer ‘Rainbow'], and pygmyweed [Crassula radicans (Haw.) D. Dietr. ‘Red Carpet'].
Weed species used in this study: barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.], fringed willowherb (Epilobium ciliatum Raf. ssp. ciliatum), giant foxtail (Setaria faberi Hermm.), goosegrass [Elusine indica (L.) Gaertn.], hairy bittercress (Cardamine hirsuta L.), large crabgrass [Digitaria sangunalis (L.) Scop.], redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus L.), and yellow woodsorrel (Oxalis stricta L.).
Effects of hepatitis B vaccination on hepatitis B surface antigen in neonates and its change in vivo
Authors: Wang Shuqi , Bai Yuting , Yuan Fangyuan , Wang Ting , Luo Wenyi , Luo Can , Wang Qiang , Wang Dongsheng 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Background
Vaccination is effective to prevent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. However, there is still a risk of infection after vaccination. In clinical work, we found that newborns were positive for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) after vaccination.

Objectives
To determine the effect of hepatitis B vaccination on the detection of HBsAg trend in newborns.

Methods
We collected data at birth, history of vaccination for hepatitis B, quantitative HBsAg results, and other information about newborns born in our hospital from July 2017 to July 2020. Serum samples from healthy neonates were randomly selected to be supplemented with recombinant hepatitis B vaccine on a concentration gradient, and HBsAg was measured quantitatively.

Results
Data from 1417 neonates were included in the study; 306 (21.6%) were HBsAg positive within 8 d after vaccination, with levels ranging from 0.104 IU/mL to 0.339 IU/mL. The proportion of neonates with HBsAg-positive serum was significantly correlated with the level of hepatitis B surface antibodies (anti-HBs) in the serum of their mothers (P < 0.01). Experiments in vitro showed that the proportion of neonates with HBsAg-positive serum was correlated with the dose of the hepatitis B vaccine, and when the concentration of the hepatitis B vaccine reached 5 ng/mL and 10 ng/mL, the serum HBsAg levels showed a significant negative correlation with the original concentration of serum anti-HBs.

Conclusions
Hepatitis B vaccination can affect the level of HBsAg detected in neonatal serum, and the effect could be mitigated by delaying the measurement. Moreover, maternal anti-HBs offset the effects of neonatal vaccination on HBsAg serum levels.
Clonal Differentiation and Identification of Polyploids in Juglans hybrids
Authors: Beck Winston , Caré Oliver , Zander Matthias , Mettendorf Bernhard , Leinemann Ludger , Ulrichs Christian 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Juglans is a genus of ca. 20 species divided into four sections (Rhysocaryon, Cardiocaryon, Trachycaryon and Juglans) with a broad geographic distribution which is known for producing edible nuts and high-quality wood. Hybrid Juglans trees are becoming increasingly popular for forestry purposes in Europe because of their fast growth and adaptability. In this work, DNA was isolated from leaves of eighty-five individuals of Juglans species and hybrids and evaluated at eight nSSR and seven EST-SSR markers. The markers were able to differentiate all trees on an individual basis, and further, gave indications of polyploidy in some samples. Consequently, fifty-nine samples were then checked for ploidy by flow cytometry. Genetic structure of the population was evaluated with the most probable number of groups being K=3, which agrees with the four sections of the genus Juglans, where Cardiocaryon and Trachycaryon are genetically very similar and thus comprise one group. These results agree with other research using SSRs in Juglans. Flow cytometry revealed thirteen triploid individuals, where twelve are in agreement with the marker study, one was only detected by flow cytometry.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Dalimunthe Dermina 
Published: June 2023

Seiring perubahan waktu kekejaman dalam perkawinan terus bertambah, dipengaruhi pola hidup menempatkan laki - laki sebagai pemegang kekuasaan utama selanjutnya berlangsung sepanjang masa. Kesejajaran sex yang kini belum terlihat dan kultur umum senantiasa harus hidup rukun sampai memiliki kecendrungan untuk selalu mendakwa wanita, aturan telah dibentuk oleh otoritas, namun hasil belum maksimal. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui sebab-sebab kekejaman dalam perkawinan, pola-pola kekejaman dalam perkawinan, dan proteksi aturan yang diperoleh korban kekejajaman dalam perkawinan.Penelitian ini bersifat yuridis-normatif melalui penggunaan arsip sekunder.Penyebab kekejaman dalam perkawinan meliputi kekerasan total berbasis gender disebabkan oleh pola hidup patriarki yang terus berlangsung sepanjang masa, kesetaraan gender yang kini belum terlihat dan nilai-nilai budaya masyarakat yang senantiasa harus hidup rukun sehingga memiliki kecenderungan untuk menyudutkan isteri Ini disebabkan oleh macam-macam hal yaitu sebab ekonomi, alkohol, dan pola kekejaman dalam perkawinan bervariasi yaitu ringan berat bahkan sampai sekarat dan mati. Proteksi pidana bagi korban kekejaman dalam perkawinan, dari aspek yuridis, pihak korban sering kali menempuh jalur privat, beberapa jalur publik (pidana) Sebagian besar korban menentukan opsi berpisah jalur litigasi (pidana) dan beberapa lewat musyawarah keluarga.
ENSINO INTERPROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE: ANÁLISE QUALITATIVA DA EXPERIÊNCIA DE ESTUDANTES, PRECEPTORES E TUTORES
Authors: Miguel Edson Roberto Arpini , Albiero Adriana Lenita Meyer , Esteves Roberto Zonato , Aquiles Grace Jaqueline , Patussi Eliana Valeria , Oliveira Marcia Rosangela de Neves , Rocha Najara Barbosa , Bicudo Angélica Maria 
Published: June 2023

A reorientação da formação profissional por meio de políticas públicas ofereceu a oportunidade para a criação de componentes curriculares, para formar estudantes que exercitem práticas interprofissionais. Este trabalho faz uma análise do contexto e implicações sobre a implantação de uma disciplina interprofissional nos cursos da saúde em uma universidade pública. Foi realizado um estudo com perfil exploratório de abordagem qualitativa utilizando-se grupos focais constituídos por tutores, preceptores e estudantes. Definidas as categorias e seus descritores foi utilizado o modelo 3P para a análise de conteúdo e dos resultados. Vale destacar a ressignificação do papel docente, a percepção dos estudantes frente aos desafios do ensino interprofissional e a aproximação com o serviço de saúde. Correlacionamos na discussão geral deste texto linhas de discussão junto à assistência à pessoa, à sociologia e à pedagogia. A inovação proposta pela disciplina interprofissional de Atenção em Saúde seguiu o ideário de uma agenda internacional. Os relatos de tutores, preceptores e estudantes foram um estímulo decisivo para prosseguir avançando nas demais séries dos cursos, em atividades colaborativas e práticas interprofissionais.
EDEMA TARDIO INTERMITENTE E PERSISTENTE (ETIP) - REAÇÃO ADVERSA TARDIA AO PREENCHEDOR DE ÁCIDO HIALURÔNICO DESENCADEADA PELO DENOSUMABE: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Da Cunha Filho Roberto Rheingantz , Boeira Carolina Brustolin de Almeida , Saggin Joana , Rastelli Graziela Junges Crescente 
Published: June 2023

O edema tardio intermitente persistente (ETIP) é uma reação inflamatória imunomediada desencadeada pela aplicação de ácido hialurônico (AH). É classificado clinicamente como não depressível, difuso e de caráter tardio, por aparecer, no mínimo, 30 dias após a aplicação. Ademais, caracteriza-se como intermitente e recorrente, visto que a reação pode reaparecer enquanto a substância perdurar no tecido. O presente estudo tem como objetivo relatar um caso de ETIP desencadeado pelo medicamento Prolia, sua apresentação clínica e evolução do quadro, bem como o tratamento realizado. No presente relato de caso, foi observada essa reação após uso do medicamento Prolia (Denosumabe), um anticorpo monoclonal que reduz a reabsorção óssea, utilizado para o tratamento da osteoporose. A paciente em questão é uma mulher de 56 anos, procedente de Joaçaba (SC), a qual apresentou placas eritematosas infiltradas na região do lábio superior, inferior e sulconasomentual, após cinco meses da aplicação do AH. Após conhecimento das medicações de uso e posterior confirmação histopatológica, foi diagnosticada com ETIP e iniciou conduta médica. A ETIP geralmente apresenta uma progressão benigna, se diagnosticada e tratada corretamente. A paciente em questão apresentou completa melhora clínica e, apesar de ainda não existir um consenso na literatura sobre como manejar a ETIP, o tratamento que melhor se adaptou ao caso foi a administração de Prednisolona por 4 semanas. Por não haver sido descrito anteriormente, na literatura mundial, o aparecimento de ETIP desencadeado pelo Denosumabe, destaca-se a importância do presente estudo para elucidação desta possível inteiração entre os compostos.
The Role of Political Consensus in building Regimes (Lebanon and Iraq as a Model)
Authors: Ali Sufyan Abdullah  
Published: June 2023

The system of government in both Iraq and Lebanon is one of the distinctive and rare systems of government in the world, with systems of government close to them in some countries of the world. It is based on the consensus of the political forces emanating from the social components of the people. Constitutional texts or agreements have been agreed in advance that are close to unwritten constitutional customs, Lebanese and Iraqi experience has proved to the extent that it is a system
that can be followed in countries with multi-ethnic pluralism to manage the demands and needs of social components. Therefore, we can say that it is one of the important and effective strategies in how to build the system of government, its form, consolidate its foundations and ensure that no political forces encroach on the system of government and is unique, because each political force has a social reference that returns to its sub-identity to achieve its needs and interests. Political consensus came to balance the similar and opposing interests of those components. But the Iraqi situation, despite the recent application of this regime in it, there are signs that the behavior of Iraqi citizens in some of his areas is directed towards the inclusive national identity, especially in elections, by recommending those who are more efficient and exceeding those sub-identities.
Schwannoma tipo A de Antoni de região retro orbitária
Authors: Gatis Michelly Cauás de Queiroz , Cavalcanti Filho José Brasiliense Holanda , Freitas Marcio Handerson Benevides de , Cavalcanti Marcelo Augusto Sá de Melo , Ferreira Mariana Cavalcanti Pirajá Viana , Barros Rayane Karen Deolindo , Ferreira Adriana Parente Vianna Simões , Silva Liniker Scolfild Rodrigues da , Lago Carlos Augusto Pereira do , Vasconcelos Belmiro Cavalcanti do Egito 
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Descrever o caso diagnosticado como Schwannoma tipo A de Antoni em região retro orbitária esquerda e de uma ampla e crítica discussão da literatura, buscou-se abordar do diagnóstico à terapêutica após a descoberta dos Corpos de Verocay. Detalhamento de caso: Paciente do sexo feminino, parda, 78 anos, com queixa e diagnóstico oftalmológico de amaurose no olho esquerdo, com evolução de oito anos. Ao exame físico presença de exoftalmia a esquerda, tomografia computadorizada de órbita apresentando imagem de lesão expansiva com atenuação média de partes moles, contornos regulares, parcialmente definidos, localizada em situação intraconal retrobulbar à esquerda, medindo aproximadamente 2.8x2.5x2.5cm, com moderada proptose bulbar correspondente. Considerações finais: O diagnóstico tardio do schwanoma retro-orbital está diretamente correlacionado uma ampla cadeia de sinais e sintomas que corroboram para um quadro clínico de confundimento e retardo no diagnóstico e tratamento, onde a excisão cirúrgica alargada continua a ser a principal conduta.
Compliance on the use of water-soluble contrast agent in adhesional small bowel obstruction
Authors: Leung Edmund , Toy Isobel , King Jasmin , Ghani Zeeshan , Shah Adarsh 
Published: June 2023

Objectives:
Small bowel obstruction is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to map outcomes of patients admitted with adhesional small bowel obstruction (ASBO ) with a view evaluating the effectiveness of water-soluble contrast agents (WSCA).

Materials and Methods:
A retrospective review of all emergency admissions coded for operative and non-operative treatment of small bowel obstruction between January 2018 and June 2020. Electronic patient records were utilized to confirm cases of ASBO. Patient demographics, hospital administrative data, treatment and surgery-related data are collected.

Results:
A total of 110 patients were admitted with ASBO initiated with conservative management. Median time to computed tomography (CT) scan was 12 h (Range: 3–115 h). Oral contrast was administered in only 11%; of these, 58% (7/12) resolved spontaneously compared to 52% (51/98) in those without contrast. About 43% (47/110) of all patients necessitated surgical intervention. Median time from admission to surgery was 43.5 h (Range: 10– 288 h). There were one 30-day re-admissions in patients surgically managed compared to two in those conservatively managed.

Conclusion:
Early CT scan facilitates initiation of non-operative management in stable patients with ASBO. In this series, the scant use of WSCA despite international guidelines did not compromise patient outcomes or length of stay.
The Expressiveness of Cinema and the Expressiveness of Myth: On the Affinity of Cinema Language and Mythological Thought
Authors: Bezzubikov Aleksey O. 
Published: June 2023

The article is focused on discovering similar principles and mechanisms of communication in such information transmission systems as myth and cinema. The author considers this text as a prolegomena to the model of analysis of the mythological content in a film. A myth is a way to construct a model of reality; it projects the contents of this model onto the facts and phenomena surrounding a person, giving them new meanings and organizing new connections between them. These facts and phenomena can be perceived from two points of view: profane and sacred. The sacred mode of perception is possible in the case of “synchronous reading” of these facts and phenomena — a certain object expressing a part of the mythological model of the world is perceived as such only in the case of presentation of this model in general and other objects representing its other segments.The elements of a film text, like those of a myth, also can be perceived in two dimensions: linear, that is consecutive in time, and “spectacular-programmable”, that is as self-contained phenomena, not tied to the film’s linear plot. In the second case, these elements can express the connotations preceding the film, determined not by its plot, but by the conditions and concepts of the social group of authors and spectators of the movie. The meanings that images represent on the screen also depend on the organization of these images within each particular system — that is, the principle of “synchronous” perception also works for them.The author proposes principles of identification of mythological signifiers in cinema, and describes in general terms the mechanism of their analysis. The main question to ask in such an analysis is: how do the signifiers of mythological ideas and representations, revealed in a film at its “synchronous”, “nonlinear” level, interact with the linear plot of this film?.
MARÍA TERESA MUÑOZ - Jaulas y trampas. Escritos sobre arquitectura y arte 2000-2012
Authors: Parra Bañón José Joaquín 
Published: June 2023

MARÍA TERESESA MUÑOZ
Escritos sobre arquitectura y arte 2000-2012
Madrid: Lampreave, 2013, 234 págs.
Idioma: castellano
JAVIER MONCLÚS FRAGA (dir.) - Regeneración urbana. Propuestas para el barrio de San Pablo, Zaragoza
Authors: Hernández Aja Agustín 
Published: June 2023

AVIER MONCLÚS FRAGA (DIR.)
Regeneración urbana. Propuestas para el barrio de San Pablo, Zaragoza
Urban Regeneration. Proposals for San Pablo Neighborhood, Zaragoza
Zaragoza: Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza, 2014, 183 págs.
Idioma: castellano / inglés
AURELIO VALLESPÍN MUNIESA - El espacio mural. Sobre la percepción del espacio arquitectónico modificado a través de la superficie mural
Authors: Agustín Hernández Luis 
Published: June 2023

AURELIO VALLESPÍN MUNIESA
El espacio mural. Sobre la percepción del espacio arquitectónico modificado a través de la superficie mural

Madrid: Diseño Editorial, 2014, 256 págs.
Idioma: castellano
A Bridge and a Large Port, Two Unpublished Projects for the Bay of Cádiz
Authors: Bambó Naya Raimundo , Sánchez Lampreave Ricardo 
Published: June 2023

Bay of Cádiz, a natural harbor of highly unique geographic profiles as is the rest of a wide estuary where the ancient Phoenician city settled, has been the scene of some of the most important episodes in the modern history of Spain. Its water level, an inner sea of changing profiles with marshes and salt lakes, has always been a strategic location relative to historical sea routes between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, between Europe and America.
Following his studies in Civil Engineering, in 1923 Eduardo Torroja began working at the Hydraulic and Civil Construction Company Hidrocivil of his teacher Eugenio Ribera. In 1927 he decided to start his own company, having started his relationship with Cádiz in 1926 calculating the foundation piles of Sancti Petri Bridge.
Between 1927 and 1929, responding to two separate commissions from the mayor Ramón de Carranza, Torroja presented to the City of Cádiz the projects of a bridge that would link Puerto Real and Cádiz, thus avoiding having to go around the whole bay to access the city, and a large port that would sprawl over that bay, transforming it into a large area of port activities. None of them ended up being built, but they were the direct antecedents of the existing bridge and the current free zone that complements the current port.