bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mass open online courses on Russian as a foreign language at St. Petersburg State University in the light of the variability of modern pedagogical concepts
Authors: Хорохордина О.В. , Федотова Н.Л. , Попова Т.И. , Косарева Е.В. 
Published: March 2023

Статья посвящена аналитическому обзору массовых открытых онлайн-курсов Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета по РКИ и методике его преподавания. Основываясь на опыте использования этих электронных ресурсов, авторы демонстрируют потенциал их применения в дистанционном и смешанном обучении при ориентации образовательного процесса на такие педагогические концепции, как инструктивная педагогика, андрагогика и эвтагогика, отличия между которыми проявляются в уровне гибкости содержания и структуры курсов, в мере контроля со стороны преподавателя и в степени автономии учащихся в процессе обучения.
The article is devoted to an analytical review of the massive open online courses of St. Petersburg State University on Russian as a foreign language and its teaching methods. Based on the experience of using these electronic resources, the authors demonstrate the potential of their application in distance and blended learning when focusing the educational process on such pedagogical concepts as instructional pedagogy, andragogy and eutagogy, the differences between which are manifested in the level of flexibility of the content and structure of courses, in the degree of control by the teacher and in the degree of autonomy of students in the process training.
«WORD ART» OF THE ACADEMICIAN L. A. VERBITSKAYA
Authors: Кортава Т.В. 
Published: March 2023

В статье, посвященной памяти Людмилы Алексеевны Вербицкой, исследуются истоки ее научного творчества, объединившего идеи трех отечественных лингвистических школ – Петербургской, Казанской и Московской. Это триединство способствовало интенсивному развитию экспериментальной фонетики в рамках новых научных направлений.
The article devoted to the academician L. A. Verbitskaya, studies the origins of her scientific creative work integrated the ideas of three national linguistic schools (Saint-Petersburg, Moscow and Kazan). This triunity fostered the development of experimental phonetics within the new scientific directions.
SELF-CORRECTION SKILLS IN WRITING PROCESS BASED ON CORPUS TECHNOLOGIES: A STUDY USING THE «THINK ALOUD» METHOD
Authors: Обухова Т.М. 
Published: March 2023

В статье описывается применение методики Thinking-Aloud Protocols при изучении процесса самостоятельной коррекции ошибок в письменном тексте на иностранном языке с помощью инструментов Национального корпуса русского языка. Важную роль при исправлении ошибок играют умение пользоваться корпусным ресурсом, знание грамматических категорий и лингвистических терминов, понимание жанрово-стилевой окраски предложенных в корпусе примеров, экстралингвистические факторы, в частности фоновые знания.
The article is focused on application of the Thinking-Aloud Protocols methodology in studying self-correction process in a written text using the tools of the Russian National Corpora. Key skills in correcting errors are the following: corpus toolkit proficiency, knowledge of grammatical categories and linguistic terms, understanding of the genre and stylistic features of examples proposed in corpus, extralinguistic aspects (background knowledge, in particular).
ISOMORPHISM AND ALLOMORPHISM OF NATIONAL WORLD PICTURES OF THE BILINGUAL PERSON, THE AUTHOR OF THE ARTWORK TEXT
Authors: Чижова Л.А. 
Published: March 2023

В статье проводится исследование идиостилей билингвальных личностей, авторов прецедентных текстов художественных произведений А.С. Пушкина, Л.Н. Толстого, Абая Кунанбаева и В.В. Набокова в рамках функционально-семиотической научной парадигмы для выявления черт изоморфизма и алломорфизма национальных и индивидуальных картин мира. При введении классификации типов билингвальных личностей авторов проводится также сопоставительный анализ презентации базовых концептов красота и русский язык в индивидуальных концептосферах авторов для выявления сходства и различия их мировосприятия в традиции описания семиозиса – семантики, синтактики и прагматики.
Idiostyles of bilingual persons, authors of precedent artworks by A. S. Pushkin, L. N. Tolstoy, Abai Kunanbayev and V. V. Nabokov are analysed as part of functional-semiotic scientific paradigm for the detection features of isomorphism and allomorphism in national and individual pictures of the world. Сontrastive analysis of the presentations of basic concepts BEAUTY and RUSSIAN LANGUAGE is also studied in the individual authors conceptual spheres to identify similarities and differences of their view of the world in the tradition of describing semiosis – semantics, syntactics and pragmatics.
Exploring the Recycling Model of Phobos Formation: Rubble-pile Satellites*
Authors: Madeira Gustavo , Charnoz Sébastien , Zhang Yun , Hyodo Ryuki , Michel Patrick , Genda Hidenori , Giuliatti Winter Silvia 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Phobos is the target of the return sample mission Martian Moons eXploration by JAXA that will analyze in great detail the physical and compositional properties of the satellite from orbit, from the surface, and in terrestrial laboratories, giving clues about its formation. Some models propose that Phobos and Deimos were formed after a giant impact giving rise to an extended debris disk. Assuming that Phobos formed from a cascade of disruptions and reaccretions of several parent bodies in this disk, and that they are all characterized by a low material cohesion, Hesselbrock & Minton showed that a recycling process may happen during the assembling of Phobos, by which Phobos’s parents are destroyed into a Roche-interior ring and reaccreted several times. In this paper, we explore the recycling model in detail and pay particular attention to the characteristics of the disk using 1D models of disk/satellite interactions. In agreement with previous studies, we confirm that, if Phobos’s parent bodies are gravitational aggregates (rubble piles), then the recycling process does occur. However, Phobos should be accompanied today by a Roche-interior ring. Furthermore, the characteristics of the ring are not reconcilable with today’s observations of Mars’ environment, which put stringent constraints on the existence of a ring around Mars. The recycling mechanism may or may not have occurred at the Roche limit for an old moon population, depending on the internal cohesion. However, the Phobos we see today cannot be the outcome of such a recycling process.
The Distribution of Molecular Water in the Lunar South Polar Region Based upon 6 μm Spectroscopic Imaging
Authors: Reach William T. , Lucey Paul G. , Honniball Casey I. , Arredondo Anicia , Malaret Erick R. 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The amount and distribution of water on the lunar surface are related to the input and production of water by solar wind and meteoroid bombardment, balanced by photodestruction and mobility across the surface. Using the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA), we imaged the 6.1 μm feature that uniquely traces molecular water, covering 1/4 of the lunar nearside surface south of −60° latitude with 5 km resolution on 2022 February 17 UTC. The water feature strength varies significantly across the region, being drier at +28° longitude to more wet (170 ppm) at −7° longitude, and also decreasing toward the pole. Significant local enhancements are found, associated with south-facing, high-altitude topographic features. This includes relatively high H2O concentrations in a “wet ridge” just north of the Curtius crater; the south-facing, northern, inner rims of the most prominent craters; the south face of the central peak of the Moretus crater; and permanently shadowed polar regions.
Standardised inventories of lepidopterans and odonates from Serra da Estrela Natural Park (Portugal) - setting the scene for mountain biodiversity monitoring
Authors: Boieiro Mário , Antunes Sandra , Figueiredo Hugo , Soares Albano , Lopes Ana , Monteiro Eva , Garcia-Pereira Patrícia , Rego Carla , Conde José , Borges Paulo , Serrano Artur 
Published: March 2023

Mountain insect biodiversity is unique, but is menaced by different drivers, particularly climate and land-use changes. In mainland Portugal, the highest mountain - Serra da Estrela - is one of the most important biodiversity hotspots, being classified as Natural Park since 1976. Many lepidopteran and odonate species, including rare and protected species, are known to occur in Serra da Estrela, but basic knowledge on their abundance, distribution and ecology is still lacking. Standardised sampling of these communities is crucial to provide valuable biological information to support short-term decision-making for conservation management, setting simultaneously the standards for mountain biodiversity monitoring aiming to tackle the effects of environmental change in the long-term.
This study reports novel information on lepidopteran and odonate species diversity, distribution and abundance from Serra da Estrela Natural Park (Portugal). Seventy-two lepidopteran and 26 odonate species were sampled in this protected area, including the first findings of Apatura ilia (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), Macromia splendens (Pictet, 1843) and Vanessa virginiensis (Drury, 1773). New populations of Euphydrias aurinia (Rottemburg, 1775) and Oxygastra curtisii (Dale, 1834), protected species under the Habitats Directive, were found in this Natural Park and novel distribution and ecological data were collected for most species, including several rare species and subspecies [e.g. Aeshna juncea (Linnaeus, 1758), Coenonympha glycerion iphioides Staudinger, 1870, Cyaniris semiargus (Rottemburg, 1775) and Sympetrum flaveolum (Linnaeus, 1758)]. All data were collected using standardised sampling allowing its use as a baseline for biodiversity monitoring in Serra da Estrela.
Local perception of the current state and threat factors of a critically endangered species, Celtis toka (Forssk.) Hepper &amp; J.R.I. Wood, in Burkina Faso: implications for species conservation
Authors: Dabré Zaïnabou , Zerbo Issouf , Nacoulma Blandine Marie Ivette , Soro Dodiomon , Thiombiano Adjima 
Published: March 2023

Celtis toka, the only species of the genus Celtis (family Cannabaceae) encountered in the flora of Burkina Faso, is critically endangered in the country. To engage the public for the future conservation and domestication of the species, knowledge of the factors threatening Celtis toka survival is necessary. Thus, the study objective was to identify the perceptions of local people concerning the current state and conservation strategies of Celtis toka in Burkina Faso.
To investigate potential solutions to the threats posed to Celtis toka, we randomly surveyed 405 consenting participants using a selected semi-structured interview. Moreover, field observations were performed to assess the threat drivers cited by local people of the Sudanian and Sudano-Sahelian climatic zones. Descriptive analyses (relative frequency and fidelity level) and generalized linear models (GLMs) were used to highlight the impact of sociodemographic factors and climate zones on the current state, threat drivers, and potential solutions. The chi-square test was used to assess whether to plant C. toka.
GLM analyses revealed that local knowledge about the current state, threat factors and potential solution to the threat as related to natural stand varied significantly according to ethnolinguistic group (P &lt; 0.000), sex (P = 0.01) and age (P = 0.01). Rural people had varying perceptions of the current state of C. toka. Sixty-eight percent reported a decrease in population, ten percent reported scarcity, and five percent reported extinction. The views of local people were that the factors affecting C. toka were pruning (25%), climate change (14%), deforestation (10%), ageing (10%), debarking (9%), and agriculture (7%). Potential solutions included planting (45%), conservation of C. toka and its habitat (27%), sustainable use of Celtis toka (14%), promotion of education and awareness about Celtis toka (10%) and tree/crop association (5%).
The study concluded that the ethnobotanical knowledge of Celtis toka may play an important role in its conservation and domestication in Burkina Faso. Furthermore, its incorporation into reforestation and restoration programs is critical to species survival.
Réunir, conserver et exploiter des sources historiques : la « mise en collection » des manuels de mathématiques (1839-1889)
Authors: Barbin Évelyne 
Published: March 2023

Les manuels de mathématiques sont écrits par des auteurs spécialisés à l’intention de destinataires spécifiques pour éduquer, enseigner, instruire ou former. Mais, dans cet article, notre investigation prend pour point de départ des lieux où ils ont été déposés à partir du xixe siècle. Précisément, nous partons de lieux créés dans la seconde moitié du xixe siècle en cherchant d’abord dans quel but et pour quel public des ouvrages y ont été réunis. Nous examinons ensuite comment ces ouvrages ont été choisis et nous parlerons ici de « mise en collection ». Enfin, nous nous intéressons à l’exploitation de ces lieux aujourd’hui en distinguant trois fonctions premières des mises en collection, comme patrimoine, ressource ou sauvegarde. Nous concluons sur les efforts de mise à disposition de bibliothèques ouvertes à tous dans une société démocratique.
Les appareils du laboratoire de Benjamin Bourdon : premier laboratoire universitaire français de psychologie expérimentale (1896-…)
Authors: Quaireau Christophe 
Published: March 2023

Il y a plus de 120 ans, en 1896, Benjamin Bourdon fondait, à Rennes, le premier laboratoire universitaire français de psychologie expérimentale. Pour étudier scientifiquement le fonctionnement psychologique, il acquit différents appareils et dispositifs. Malgré plusieurs déménagements et des contraintes de place, de nombreux appareils ont été préservés et la collection initiale s’est enrichie. Depuis le centenaire du laboratoire, une démarche de préservation et de valorisation de ce patrimoine est engagée, et différents appareils et dispositifs sont présentés dans deux espaces d’exposition dédiés au sein de l’université. Nous présenterons l’histoire de ce laboratoire et un aperçu des différents instruments historiques utilisés en psychologie et psychométrie.
Transmissions d’une collection cartographique universitaire dormante : conserver une trace d’anciens usages pour en développer de nouveaux
Authors: Joubert Nathalie 
Published: March 2023

L’université Toulouse – Jean Jaurès dispose d’une collection de cartes, constituée depuis 1930, de dons et d’achats. Inscrite en 2015 dans l’inventaire du patrimoine de l’Université de Toulouse, elle reflète l’histoire des champs de recherche et des thématiques enseignées, telle une trace d’usages scientifiques et pédagogiques. Bien que leur statut soit devenu patrimonial, ces cartes ont cependant perdu leurs usages. Nous portons depuis dix ans un double regard, scientifique et bibliothéconomique, sur les modes de transmission de cette collection, afin de favoriser de nouvelles perspectives d’appropriation. Après un rappel historique et contextuel, nous présentons d’une part les applications professionnelles de nos recherches et d’autre part une analyse des médiations qui en découlent (inventaire documentographique, recontextualisation thématique, enquêtes documentaires participatives sur des cartes ou des lots de cartes), à mettre en œuvre en fonction des dispositifs envisagés.
Ein deutsch-provenzalisches „Familienfest“?
Authors: Stralla Melanie 
Published: March 2023

Der Beitrag betrachtet ein Kommunikat, das Frédéric Mistral anlässlich seiner Silberhochzeit im Jahr 1901 von Seiten der deutschen Provenzalist*innen zuging. Es handelt sich dabei nur vordergründig um Glückwünsche; tatsächlich versuchen die Deutschen, ihre Position innerhalb der Organisation des Felibrige zu festigen. Die Absichten werden sowohl auf der Inhalts- als auch auf der Gestaltungsebene des Textes sichtbar, der einerseits althergebrachte Konventionen der Briefkommunikation tradiert, anderseits auf öffentliche Rezeption ausgelegt ist. Gleichzeitig zeichnet er ein Bild der Ehe Mistrals, das auf Zuschreibungen der Deutschen, nicht aber auf Fakten basiert.
Prevalence of neurological manifestations in coronavirus disease 2019 positive patients in Makkah city – Saudi Arabia
Authors: Altarazi Eyad , AlKhotani Amal M , Mohorjy Doaa Khalid , Almoabdi Abdullah , Almatrafi Rahaf 
Published: March 2023

Background:
Coronaviruses are the important pathogens of humans and animals that can cause diseases ranging from the common cold to more severe or even fatal respiratory infections. Regarding nervous system complications, existing literature has revealed increasing reports of neurological manifestations in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-positive patients ranging from mild-to-severe manifestations.

Aim:
In this study, we aimed to determine the prevalence of neurological manifestations in COVID-19-positive patients. Furthermore, we sought to ascertain the most common and most severe manifestations and to find the significant associations with laboratory or clinical findings.

Setting and Design:
This is a retrospective cross-sectional observational study that was conducted at two centers.

Materials and Methods:
Patient data were collected in periods from of March 1 to of July 30, 2020 labeled as the first wave, and from December 1, 2021 to January 30, 2022 labeled as the second wave in two tertiary care hospitals, Al-Noor Specialist Hospital and King Abdullah Medical City, situated in Makkah city, Saudi Arabia. The study included patients who were ≥ 18 years of age and were found to have any neurological manifestations and/or complications secondary to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The study was conducted in different periods to assess the different waves of the COVID-19 pandemic and to allow the comparison between them.

Results:
From a total number of 4751 patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection eligible during the periods included in our study, we found neurological manifestations in 263 patients, particularly 229 from the first wave and 34 from the second wave. In the first wave patients, 102 (44.5%) were aged between 18 and 39 years of age. The prevalence of neurological manifestations was 6.4% in the first wave and 2.9% in the second wave.

Conclusion:
Our study showed a large variety of neurological manifestations in COVID-19-positive patients. The most common neurological manifestations were headache and impaired level of consciousness, whereas the most severe conditions were cerebrovascular events, seizure, encephalopathy, and brain death.
Yaşlı Hastalarda Uyku Süresi İle Koroner Arter Hastalığı İlişkisi
Authors: ÜNSAL Pelin , EŞME Mert , BALCI Cafer , ŞENGÜL AYÇİÇEK Gözde , BALAM YAVUZ Burcu , HALİL Meltem , CANKURTARAN Mustafa 
Published: March 2023

Amaç: Sık görülen bir geriatrik sendrom olan uykusuzluğun koroner arter hastalığı ve mortalitede artış ile ilişkili olduğu düşünülmektedir. Çalışmamızın amacı da, uyku süresi ile koroner arter hastalığı (KAH) ve kardiyovasküler risk faktörleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmada, geriatri polikliniğine başvuran ve kapsamlı geriatrik değerlendirmesi yapılan hastalar retrospektif olarak incelendi. Optimal uyku süresi altı saat olarak kabul edildi ve hastalar 6 saatten az uyuyan ve 6 saatten fazla uyuyan olmak üzere iki gruba ayrıldı.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 2255 hasta dahil edildi. Hastaların %63.3’ü kadın, yaş ortalaması 72±6’idi. 6 saatten kısa uyku süresi olan hasta grubu daha yaşlı (%14.4 ve %10.3 p=0.005) ve kadın (%69.5 ve %60.2 p
Coding Health Literacy According to the International Health Intervention Classification and Investigation of Health Literacy Between Generations
Authors: GÖKŞEN Ayşenur , AKIN ŞENKAL Özgül 
Published: March 2023

Objective: Individuals in generations comprised of different age groups differ in managing the processes related to their diseases and adapting to the treatment programs they receive. In current study, it was aimed to investigate differences between generations regarding health literacy level. Also, The European Health Literacy Survey –Turkish Version (HLS- TR) was investigated within the framework of The WHO International Classification of Health Interventions (ICHI).
Material and Methods: The health literacy level of individuals was evaluated with the HLS- TR which we have coded within the ICHI framework. Individuals were divided into 4 groups according to age ranges. The groups were compared with each other.
Results: In this study 247 individuals participated between age 18 and 75 years. It is found that traditional generation has the highest level of health literacy among the groups and generation Z has the lowest level of health literacy(p
Dificuldades e desafios para a educação sexual em uma escola técnica do Tocantins
Authors: SOUSA SILVA ALINE DE , Gomes Silveira de Senna Mary Lúcia , Porto Cavalcante Rivadavia , Silva Castilho Weimar 
Published: March 2023

<p>No âmbito da educação sexual, a escola e os educadores têm papel fundamental, podendo contribuir positivamente para uma educação integral, social e culturalmente libertadora, em que o conhecimento ultrapasse a técnica e o conteúdo dos currículos das disciplinas, tornando claras as relações entre o saber e a vida cotidiana. Nesse sentido, esta pesquisa objetivou investigar a percepção dos professores que atuam no curso Técnico em Eventos de uma escola técnica do Tocantins a respeito da educação sexual, buscando compreender as dificuldades e os desafios ao abordar essa temática em sala de aula. Para tanto, utilizou-se como proposta metodológica a abordagem quanti-qualitativa, envolvendo a pesquisa exploratória por meio de um questionário semiestruturado contendo 11 questões que permearam a opinião desses professores a respeito da temática abordada. O questionário foi elaborado no<em> </em>Google Forms<em> </em>e enviado por e-mail a esses docentes. Os resultados indicaram que a maioria dos docentes não abordam a educação sexual em suas aulas, e 100% afirmam não ter tido formação sobre essa temática. Neste trabalho, concluiu-se que os principais fatores limitantes da educação sexual em sala de aula estão relacionados ao preconceito presente no contexto familiar, à falta de conhecimento e de formação dos docentes, aos credos religiosos e à diversidade social e político-econômica dos estudantes. </p>