bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Makanan dan Minuman Cepat Saji (Fast Food) Pada Siswa Kelas XI IPA SMAN 2 Kendari Kecamatan Poasia
Authors: Lisna  , Jumartin Gerung  , Ari Tjahyadi Rafiuddin  
Published: August 2023

Dampak buruk yang akan didapat dari kebiasaan mengkonsumsi fast food jika dikonsumsi berlebihan, bisa menimbulkan berbagai gangguan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku konsumsi makan cepat saji (fast food) pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 2 Kendari Kecamatan Poasia Kota Kendari. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross sectional. Populasinya adalah 281 responden, besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 74 responden, menggunakan tekhnik random sampling. Dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian dengan Uji Statistik didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku konsumsi makanan dan minuman siap saji, nilai X²hitung= 19,369 > X²tabel = 3,841, tidak ada hubungan sumber informasi dengan perilaku konsumsi makanan dan minuman siap saji, nilai X²hitung = 0,184 < X² tabel = 3,841, tidak ada hubungan akses sarana dengan perilaku konsumsi makanan dan minuman siap saji (fast food) pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 2 Kendari Kecamatan Poasia Kota Kendari, nilai X²hitung = 0,153 < X²tabel = 3,841. Diharapkan kepada siswa SMA Negeri 2 Kendari dapat mengurangi makananan dan minuman cepat saji (fast food) agar terhindar dari berbagai macam penyakit.
Doktrin Kesempurnaan Kristen menurut Pandangan John Wesley dan Relevansinya di Era Digital
Authors: Kurniawan Markus 
Published: August 2023

One of the figures in the history of the world church, is a man named John Wesley. Due to the influence of the Methodist movement that he initiated, Europe, especially in England, for some time experienced a revival. An event that cannot be ignored because it had the effect that kept Britain from collapsing morally. The movement's greatest influence was to push for the policy of abolishing slavery. One of the most important teachings of the Wesleyans is about Christian perfections (Christian Perfections). A centuries-old teaching that John Wesley interpreted differently. The idea of Christian perfection itself did not originate with Wesley. Hence Christian perfection is directed to the will not the perfect status of man. Christian perfection is an attitude of the heart that is reflected in life regarding the pursuit of holiness, namely a life that is consistently in opposition to sin. Wesley doesn't see himself as capable of doing it but he tries to keep doing it.

Salah seorang tokoh dalam sejarah gereja dunia, adalah seorang bernama John Wesley. Karena pengaruh gerakan Methodis yang digagasnya, Eropa secara khusus di Inggris, untuk beberapa waktu mengalami kebangunan rohani. Sebuah peristiwa yang tidak dapat diabaikan karena memberikan pengaruh yang menghindarkan Inggris dari keruntuhan moral. Pengaruh terbesar gerakan ini adalah mendorong kebijakan penghapusan perbudakan. Salah satu pengajaran terpenting dari kaum Wesleyan adalah mengenai kesempurnaan Kristen (Christian Perfections). Sebuah ajaran berumur ratusan tahun yang oleh John Wesley dimaknai secara berbeda. Gagasan mengenai kesempurnaan Kristen sendiri bukan berasal dari Wesley. Olehnya kesempurnaan Kristen diarahkan kepada kehendak bukan status sempurna manusia. Kesempurnaan Kristen merupakan sikap hati yang tercermin dalam kehidupan mengenai upaya mengejar kekudusan, yaitu kehidupan yang secara konsisten beroposisi terhadap dosa. Wesley tidak memandang dirinya sudah mampu melakukan namun ia berusaha untuk terus melakukannya.
CHILD PARTICIPATION IN FAMILY AND CHILD PROTECTION MATTERS IN BENIN
Authors: Houedenou Adonon Chrystelle 
Published: August 2023

The paper is part of a collaborative research organized by the International Association of Youth and Family Judges and Magistrates (AIMJF/IAYFJM) on child participation in family and protection matters. The article explains the legal, institutional and procedural aspects of child participation in the Justice System in Benin.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN CUSTOMER SERVICE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RS NUR HIDAYAH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Wahyuningsih Tutik 
Published: August 2023

Background: Customer satisfaction has recently become something that is considered very important in all business sectors, both goods and services. For companies engaged in services, satisfying customer needs means that the company must provide more and more quality services (service quality) to customers. in the results of the preliminary study by taking a sample of 10 respondents. Of the 10 respondents who were given questions, there were 2 respondents who were dissatisfied with the service in the customer service department, namely in terms of the physical appearance of the hospital and equipment and in terms of security guarantees for patients.
Objective: To determine the effect of customer service quality (Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, Tangible) on Outpatient care Satisfaction at RS Nur Hidayah Yogyakarta in 2022
Methods: The design of this study is the research used in this study using quantitative methods with data collection using a cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula and 100 samples were obtained from a total population of 3839 outpatients at Nur Hidayah Hospital Yogyakarta. The instrument used is a questionnaire and the data analysis used is bivariate with Kendall's tau test and multivariate with ordinal regression test.
Results: Based on the results of the research conducted, there is an influence between Reliability (p = 0.000), Responsiveness (p = 0.000), Assurance (p = 0.000), Empathy (p = 0.000), Tangible (0.000) on Outpatient care satisfaction at Nur Hidayah Hospital Yogyakarta . p-sig < = 0.05. In this study, it was also found that the most dominant influence was on Reliability with p-value 0.038 < = 0.05 through ordinal regression test. and there is a significant influence between the quality of customer service on patient satisfaction through the F test which obtained a significance result of 0.000 < 0.05 (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: There is an Influence of Service Quality (Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, Tangible) of Customer Service on Outpatient Care Satisfaction at Nur Hidayah Hospital Yogyakarta.
Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Service, Patient Satisfaction
A motivação religiosa da proposta pela educação domiciliar (homeschooling) no Brasil
Authors: Da Silva Jairo Rivaldo 
Published: August 2023

O artigo busca descortinar os motivos religiosos para o emergente movimento pelo homeschooling no Brasil. Para tanto, meu objetivo será investigar e identificar os principais pressupostos desse movimento (capitaneado no Brasil por grupos católicos tradicionalistas e protestantes fundamentalistas) a fim de entender os fundamentos teóricos e ideológicos que o embasam. O texto está dividido em três partes. Em um primeiro momento, apresento as raízes históricas do homeschooling, com foco no movimento fundamentalista protestante norte americano. Em um segundo momento, apresento um resumo do estado jurídico atual sobre a educação domiciliar no Brasil, bem como uma síntese das iniciativas do governo Jair Bolsonaro, visando a legalização da prática no país. Finalmente, em um terceiro momento, identifico na literatura e no discurso do movimento, três pressupostos religiosos que fundamentam a teoria e a prática do movimento pela educação domiciliar no Brasil: 1) a guerra cultural; 2) o antimodernismo; 3) o tradicionalismo.
Influence of cysteamine supplementation during in vitro culture of early stage caprine embryos on blastocyst production
Authors: KHARCHE S D , AGRAWAL S , PATHAK J , SIKARWAR A K S , GANGAWAR CHETNA , RANJAN RAVI , GOEL A K , JINDAL S K , AGARWAL S K 
Published: August 2023

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of cysteamine supplementation on embryo development in mCR2 media. The COCs (1251) were matured in TCM–199 medium containing FSH (5µg/ml), LH (10µg/ml), follicular fluid (10%), FBS (10%) with 3 mg/ml BSA for 27h at 38.5°C and 5% CO2 in an incubator. Matured oocytes were co-cultured with 1×106 spermatozoa/ml collected from a Sirohi buck in fertTALP (10% FBS+ 4mg/ml BSA and 10 µg/ml heparin) for 18 h in incubation. After 18 h of sperm-oocytes, co-incubation of oocytes with sperms were washed in embryo development medium to remove sperm cells adhered to zonapellucida. Presumptive zygotes (1,171) were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups. Group 1, the presumptive zygotes (610) were cultured in mCR2aa as a control for 12 days. Group 2, the presumptive zygotes (561) were culture in mCR2aa medium supplemented with 100 µM cysteamine for 10 days. The percentage of cleavage, morula, and blastocyst production in groups 1 and 2 were 36.39% and 31.71% (cleavage); 21.62% and 30.89% (morula); 4.95% and 8.98% (blastocyst) respectively. In conclusion, results indicated that the addition of cysteamine to the IVC medium stimulates caprine embryo development and blastocyst production.
PCR based detection of toxoplasmosis in tissue samples: A step towards detection of toxoplasmosis in meat and post mortem samples
Authors: SUDAN VIKRANT , TEWARI A K , SINGH HARKIRAT 
Published: August 2023

The aim of the study was to find out a suitable marker gene for diagnosis of toxoplasmosis in tissue and meat samples during meat inspection and/or during post mortem studies. PCR was used to diagnose toxoplasmosis in ten inbred Swiss albino mice after experimental inoculation of 100 tachyzoites of laboratory maintained human RH strain of the parasite. Blood, peritoneal lavage and tissue from lung, liver spleen, brain, heart and kidney were taken from experimental murine models in duplicate. The samples were subjected to PCR, using primers directed to the multicopy of Surface Antigen 3 (SAG 3 gene). Blood, kidney and heart tissue were found negative while peritoneal lavage along with lung, liver spleen and brain tissue yielded desired positive amplicons. The significance of the studied molecule vis-Ã -vis future projections in regard to diagnosis of toxoplasmosis during meat sample examination and/or during routine post mortem is being described.
Literasi Agama Melalui Media Sosial dan Dampaknya Pada Anak Muda Kristen
Authors: Kristanto Damacus Wisnu , Pujiono Andrias 
Published: August 2023

Abstract: The influence of social media is enormous in the lives of modern humans, including young Christians. Social media can be both a medium and a source of learning, so it needs to be used optimally in the context of religious literacy. With content specifically designed to increase understanding and behavior that are in line with Christian faith, social media will be able to become a medium and learning resource that contributes to increasing Christian youth's religious literacy. The method in this scientific article is a quantitative method with literature studies. Here the author seeks, records, analyzes and concludes various relevant sources. Young Christians who have good vertical and horizontal relationships can increase understanding and encourage behavior through social media that features content related to religious literacy.
Abstrak: Pengaruh media sosial sangat bersar terhadap kehidupan manusia modern termasuk anak muda Kristen. Media sosial dapat menjadi media dan sekaligus sumber belajar, sehinga perlu dimanfaatkan secara optimal dalam konteks literasi agama. Dengan konten yang dirancang khusus dalam peningkatan pemahaman dan perilaku yang sesuai iman Kristen, media sosial akan mampu menjadi media dan sumber belajar yang berkontribusi dalam peningkatan literasi agama anak muda Kristen. Metode dalam artikel ilmiah ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Di sini penulis mencari, mencatat, menganalisis dan menyimpulkan berbagai sumber yang relevan. Hasilnya, bahwa media sosial dengan konten yang terkait literasi agama dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan mendorong perilaku anak muda Kristen yang memiliki relasi vertikal dan horizontal yang baik.
The Critically Endangered Pampa Cat (Leopardus munoai) on the Brink of Extinction in Brazil: The Little We Know and an Action Plan to Try to Save It
Authors: Dias Mazim Fábio , Guilherme Carniel Wagner Paulo , Alexander Fox-Rosales Lester , da Rosa Boÿink Alisson , Gomes de Oliveira Tadeu 
Published: August 2023

Leopardus munoai, the Pampa cat, is a small felid (ca. 3–4 kg) recently separated from the Leopardus colocola complex. This Pampa cat is endemic to the Pampas grasslands of Uruguay, western Argentina and southernmost Brazil. Originally, the Pampas had a long history of extensive cattle ranching; however, its fields have been exponentially converted mostly to soy fields in the last five decades. Species distribution models have shown a reduction in their area (1997–2022) of 42%, with only 31,808 km2 of suitable habitat remaining. Despite the Brazilian Pampas being surveyed in their entirety, no records of this felid have ever been repeated at the same site in different years since 1997 (50,000 trap-nights; >400,000 km of highway day/night crossing). This effort generated only 32 records (17 road-kills). Despite the huge detection efforts, there has never been a confirmed resident population detected anywhere. The scenario that unfolds is of an extremely rare felid that seems to use the vanishing native herbaceous fields, which are dependent upon cattle grazing, in replacement of the original (now extinct) grazing megafauna. With an expected population of 45–50 individuals, which has become virtually extinct in its original eastern portion, all signs point towards imminent extinction.
A Primer on Gene Editing: What Does It Mean for Pathologists?
Authors: Cushman-Vokoun Allison , Schmidt Ryan J. , Hiemenz Matthew Charles , Fung Mark , Zhang Bing Melody , Bradshaw Georganne , Gandhi Manish , Yao JinJuan , Yohe Sophia , Beckman Amy , Grody Wayne W. , Giannikopoulos Petros 
Published: August 2023

Context
Gene editing–based therapies are currently in development in the areas of oncology, inherited disease, and infectious disease. These potentially life-altering therapies are derived from decades of research in both academic and industry settings that developed technologies rooted in principles and products of nature. However, with such technologic developments come many important considerations, including adverse risks, high cost, and ethical questions.

Objective
To educate pathologists about gene editing technologies, inform them of potential indications and risks, outline regulatory and practical issues that could affect hospital-based practice and laboratory testing, and advocate that pathologists need to be present at discussions among industry and regulators pertaining to gene editing–based therapies.

Design
A Gene Editing Workgroup, facilitated by the College of American Pathologists Personalized Health Care Committee and consisting of pathologists of various backgrounds, was convened to develop an educational paper to serve as a stimulus to increase pathologist involvement and inquiry in gene editing therapeutic and diagnostic implementation.

Results
Through multiple discussions and literature review, the workgroup identified potential gaps in pathologists' knowledge of gene editing. Additional topics that could impact pathology and laboratory medicine were also identified and summarized in order to facilitate pathologists as stakeholders in gene editing therapy administration and monitoring and potential use in diagnostics.

Conclusions
Gene editing therapy is a complex but potentially transformative area of medicine. This article serves as an introduction to pathologists to assist them in future discussions with colleagues and potentially identify and alter pathology practices that relate to gene editing.
การพัฒนาฟิล์มบริโภคได้ที่มีสมบัติซินไบโอติกจากกลูโคแมนแนนของผงบุก
Authors:   , พฤกษาโรจนกุล พัทธ์ศรัณย์ 
Published: August 2023

โพรไบโอติกและพรีไบโอติกเป็นองค์ประกอบของอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ต่อสุขภาพ อย่างไรก็ตามอาหารที่มีโพรไบโอติกและพรีไบโอติกปริมาณสูงมีเพียงบางกลุ่มเท่านั้น การรวมตัวกันของเทคโนโลยีทางฟิล์มและสารเคลือบบริโภคได้กับซินไบโอติกจะช่วยให้ผู้ผลิตประยุกต์ใช้โพรไบโอติกและพรีไบโอติกในอาหารได้หลากหลายขึ้นและทำให้ผู้บริโภคเข้าถึงโพรไบโอติกและพรีไบโอติกได้ง่ายขึ้น งานวิจัยนี้จึงมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อพัฒนาฟิล์มจากกลูโคแมนแนน
ของผงบุกที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวพาซินไบโอติก โดยคัดเลือกคู่ซินไบโอติกที่มีศักยภาพจากการจับคู่ระหว่างโพรไบโอ
ติกทางการค้า 3 สายพันธุ์ (Lactobacillus casei-01, Lactobacillus paracasei และ Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12) กับพรีไบโอติกทางการค้า 4 ชนิด (Orafti®P95, Orafti®GR, Orafti®HSI, Oligomate®55N) และกลูโคแมนแนน พบว่าคู่ของ L. casei-01 กับ Orafti®GR ให้ค่า prebiotic activity score สูงที่สุด (0.29±0.03) และกลูโคแมนแนนของผงบุกซึ่งทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวพา (carrier) สามารถสนับสนุนการเจริญของโพรไบโอติกทั้งสามสายพันธุ์ที่ใช้ในการทดสอบและให้ค่า prebiotic activity score สูงสุดเมื่อจับคู่กับ L. paracasei ดังนั้นจึงเลือกคู่ซินไบโอติกทั้งสองคู่นี้มาพัฒนาฟิล์ม หลังจากผ่านการขึ้นรูปฟิล์มที่อุณหภูมิ 40 ºC นาน 16 ชั่วโมง พบว่าฟิล์มที่เติมคู่ของ L. casei-01 กับ Orafti®GR มีจำนวนเซลล์ที่มีชีวิตลดลงประมาณ 2 log CFU/mL สารละลายสำหรับขึ้นรูปฟิล์ม ให้การรอดชีวิตเท่ากับ 78.75±0.56% เมื่อพิจารณาทั้งค่า prebiotic activity score และอัตราการรอดชีวิตร่วมกันจึงเลือกฟิล์มที่มีคู่ซินไบโอติก L. casei-01 และ Orafti®GR เพื่อศึกษาสมบัติและศึกษาการประยุกต์ใช้ในอาหารต่อไป ผลการวิเคราะห์สมบัติของฟิล์มแสดงให้เห็นว่าฟิล์มกลูโคแมนแนนของผงบุกที่เติม L. casei-01 และ Orafti®GR ละลายในน้ำได้ดี (97.22 ± 0.66%) ไม่มีสี โปร่งแสง สามารถต้านทานแรงดึงได้ดี (21.10 ± 3.97 MPa) มีการยืดตัวดี (23.83 ± 5.77%) มีสภาพซึมผ่านได้ของไอน้ำดี (0.0056 ± 0.0001g mm h-1 m-2 kPa-1 ) เมื่อเก็บรักษาฟิล์มในรูปแบบแผ่นที่อุณหภูมิห้องโดยมีระยะเวลาของการศึกษานาน 8 วัน พบว่าจำนวนจุลินทรีย์ที่มีชีวิตลดลงประมาณ 6 log CFU/g ตลอดการเก็บรักษา โดยหลังจากวันที่ 4 ของการเก็บรักษาพบว่าจำนวนจุลินทรีย์ที่มีชีวิตมีจำนวนต่ำกว่าที่ 6 log CFU/g ฟิล์ม ซึ่งเป็นปริมาณขั้นต่ำที่ยอมรับได้ การประยุกต์ใช้ฟิล์มในรูปแบบสารเคลือบบนผิวขนมปังพบว่าปริมาณจุลินทรีย์ที่มีชีวิตจะลดลงประมาณ 2 logCFU/ชิ้น หลังการเก็บรักษานาน 7 วัน ทำให้ปริมาณของ L. casei-01 ที่มีชีวิตยังคงมีค่ามากกว่า 6 log CFU/ชิ้น ผลการวิจัยนี้แสดงให้เห็นว่าฟิล์มบริโภคได้จากกลูโคแมนแนนของผงบุกที่เติม L. casei-01 และ Orafti®GR สามารถเป็นทางเลือกในการขยายการประยุกต์ใช้โพรไบโอติกและพรีไบโอติกในผลิตภัณฑ์อาหาร
Challenges of State Administrative Court Decisions Implementation: Analysis of Challenges to Execution of State Administrative Court Decisions
Authors: Pamungkas Yogo , Amriyati Amriyati , Yurikosari Andari , Candra Richi J 
Published: August 2023

The problem posed in this study is what are the factors causing the obstruction of the implementation of the PTUN decision? second, what is the solution to the obstruction of the implementation of the PTUN decision? The purpose of the study is to determine the factors causing the obstruction of the implementation of the PTUN decision and the formulation of solutions for the obstruction of the implementation of the PTUN decision. This study uses doctrinal study methods. emphasizes the use of secondary data from primary legal materials, especially on regulations related to material and formal aspects of State Administrative Justice, secondary legal materials in the form of reference books and research relevant to the theme of study. Especially for reference books and research will be expanded with historical and social themes to see the social factors that influence the formation of law. Third, tertiary law materials as data discovery tools. The results of this study found that obstacles to the implementation of PTUN decisions are procedural laws that have not been able to provide guarantees about the mechanism for implementing decisions and decisions that do not consider aspects of the state administrative law ecosystem and administrative political ecosystem. In the event that there is a request to issue a decision or take action or revise the decision by issuing a new decision, an ex nunc assessment and the implementing agency of the PTUN decision are required.
The Role of The Construction Dispute Board in The Settlement of Construction Disputes
Authors: Yuliyanto Waisapi Jeffery 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the role of the dispute board in the construction dispute resolution system in Indonesia. This study uses descriptive research methods. This method is used to describe and explain the phenomena that occur. The dispute board exists as an alternative to resolving construction disputes that can provide various benefits, such as saving time. The settlement of construction disputes in Indonesia is regulated in Article 88 of Law Number 2 of 2017 concerning services. In the settlement of construction disputes, the dispute Board has an important role in the settlement stages, such as mediation, conciliation, and arbitration. The dispute board can also play a role in maintaining justice and resolving disputes in a simple and friendly manner. This study analyze the position of the dispute board in the construction dispute resolution system in Indonesia and assess the existing arrangements. The results show full construction disputes occur in a contract because of differences in perception between service providers and service users so that it is necessary for a third party to be used as a facilitator to explain to each party in determining the contents of the agreement and its It is hoped that the results of this study can provide a better understanding of the role of the dispute board in the settlement of construction disputes in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Penambahan Puree Daun Katuk (Sauropus Androgynus (L.) pada Pembuatan Taro Flakes Terhadap Kualitas Fisik dan Daya Terima Konsumen
Authors: Nisa Rahmania Chairun 
Published: August 2023

Latar Belakang: Sarapan merupakan aktivitas makan di pagi hari yang dilakukan sebelum beraktivitas untuk mencukupi kebutuhan tubuh akan zat energi, zat pembangun serta zat pengatur.
Tujuan: untuk menganalisis pengaruh penambahan puree daun katuk pada pembuatan taro flakes terhadap kualitas fisik dan daya terima konsumen untuk aspek warna, rasa, aroma dan tekstur sebelum ditambahkan susu dan sesaat setelah ditambahkan susu.
Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen untuk menguji pengaruh persentase puree daun katuk pada aspek-aspek organoleptik dan kualitas fisik. Sampel penelitian ini adalah taro flakes dengan penambahan puree daun katuk dengan persentase yang berbeda yaitu 15%, 20% dan 25%. Uji hedonik dilakukan kepada 30 panelis tidak terlatih yang merupakan mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Jakarta dan masyarakat umum.
Hasil: Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Friedman dengan taraf signifikan α=0,05. Hasil uji Friedman menunjukkan perlakuan tidak berpengaruh terhadap aspek rasa manis, rasa daun katuk, aroma daun katuk, tekstur sebelum ditambahkan susu dan sesaat setelah ditambahkan susu, namun terdapat pengaruh penambahan puree daun katuk terhadap daya terima konsumen aspek warna sebelum ditambahkan susu dan sesaat setelah ditambahkan susu. Hasil uji Tuckey menunjukkan bahwa penambahan puree daun katuk sebanyak 20% pada aspek warna sebelum dan sesaat ditambahkan susu yang paling disukai konsumen. Hasil uji fisik menunjukkan menunjukkan flakes dengan penambahan puree daun katuk sebanyak 15% memiliki daya ketahanan renyah yang paling lama, serta daya serap air yang rendah.
Kesimpulan: produk dengan penambahan puree daun katuk sebanyak 20% paling disukai sehingga dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut.