bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TRADITIONAL AND INNOVATIVE PROCESSES OF PERSONALITY ENCULTURATION
Authors: Юркова Е.М. 
Published: September 2023

В статье рассматриваются теоретические основы процесса инкультурации личности в процессе формирования личности. Нами изучены научные исследования по теме инкультурации, обозначены основные подходы к изучению и результаты работ. В связи с активной виртуализацией общества мы полагаем, что изменения в социальной и культурной сферах повлияют также на процесс освоения индивидуумом культурных ценностей и формирование личности в дальнейшем. Таким образом, мы делаем вывод, что в настоящее время можно утверждать о традиционных формах и инновационных. В нашей работе мы описали процесс инкультурации личности в реальном мире, что относим к традиционной форме. Обозначены особенности основных фаз инкультурации и взаимоотношения человека и культуры на каждом из них. Следствием виртуализации культуры стало появление интернет-культуры, которая обозначена с точки зрения формирования культуры вторичной, абстрактной, намечены основные черты. Таким образом, в процессе инкультурации индивидуум проходит не только процесс освоения культуры реального мира, но и виртуального, в связи с чем выдвинуто предположение об инновационном подходе.
The article deals with the theoretical foundations of the process of enculturation of personality in the process of formation of personality. The author believes that due to the active virtualization of society, changes in the social and cultural sphere will also affect the process of individual's cultural values and identity formation in the future. Thus, at present there are traditional forms as well as innovative ones. The author uses the traditional form to describe the process of enculturation of the individual in the real world. The features of the main phases of enculturation and the relationship between man and culture at each of them are outlined. A consequence of the virtualization of culture was the emergence of Internet culture, which is outlined in terms of the formation of secondary, abstract culture. In conclusion, in the process of enculturation an individual goes through not only the process of mastering the culture of the real world, but also the virtual one; assumption of innovative approach is put forward.
LEGAL GROUNDS AND REGIONAL PREFERENCES OF FOREIGNERS WHEN RESETTLING IN RUSSIA IN THE XVIII CENTURY
Authors: Акоева Н.Б. 
Published: September 2023

Статья посвящена истории России XVIII в., периоду правления выдающегося реформатора – Петра I, интерес к деяниям которого не ослабевает. Рассматриваются вопросы привлечения иностранных мастеров на русскую службу, особенности заключения договора, условия службы и увольнения с должности, размер заработка и другое. Отмечается, что наряду с посредниками, близкими к царю, дипломатами или специально посланными в Западную Европу агентами, приглашением в Россию мастеров занимались лица менее значимые и известные. Источниковую базу составили документы, связанные с деятельностью иностранцев в России. Важную роль сыграли различные дневники и мемуары участников событий. В России уже в XVIII в. большое внимание уделялось правовым вопросам оформления отношений с иностранным мастером. Учитывались не только пожелания самого специалиста, но и выгоды нанимающей стороны. Контракты с иноземцами говорят о достаточно высокой правовой культуре, присущей Российской империи в тот период. Советские и российские исследователи обращались к избранной нами теме, освещая общие аспекты привлечения иностранцев для службы в России. Ряд историков рассматривали вопросы юридического статуса иностранцев из отдельных стран, в частности Англии, Франции, Германии.
The article discusses the issues of attracting foreign masters to the Russian service in the XVIII century, the specifics of concluding a contract, the conditions of service and dismissal from office, the amount of earnings and more. It is noted that along with intermediaries close to the tsar, diplomats or agents specially sent to Western Europe, less significant and well-known persons were engaged in inviting masters to Russia. Already in the XVIII century, much attention was paid to the legal issues of registration of relations with a foreign master. Not only the wishes of the specialist himself were taken into account, but also the benefits of the hiring party. Contracts with foreigners speak of a fairly high legal culture inherent in the Russian Empire at that time. Soviet and Russian researchers explored the chosen topic, focusing on the general aspects of attracting foreigners to serve in Russia. A number of historians considered the legal status of foreigners from certain countries, in particular England, France and Germany.
DISCOURSE OF SOCIAL REGULATION OF YOUTH DEVIATIONS IN THE SOCIOLOGY OF CULTURE
Authors: Барсукова Т.И. , Лежебоков А.А. 
Published: September 2023

Актуальность темы исследования состоит в необходимости изучения причин выбора молодыми людьми девиантогенных регулятивов поведения. В работе указывается, что девиации в молодежной среде находятся в сфере социального регулирования, однако в немалой степени проявляются также процессы саморегулирования. Сущность проблемы заключается в отказе части молодежи от институционализированных норм и социально одобряемых ценностей в пользу девиантных. Данное явление не является инновационным, новаторскими могут быть признаны только механизмы и способы девиаций. Цель исследования – осуществить дискурс социальной регуляции молодежных девиаций с позиции социологии культуры, применив нормативно-ценностную методологию как часть социокультурного анализа. Проанализированы ведущие подходы к изучению социальной регуляции как общественного явления. Выделены наиболее общие теоретико-методологические установки, определяющие сущность социальной регуляции, показаны их специфические особенности. Получены результаты, отражающие вклад ведущих исследователей, в первую очередь - российских, в расширение семантического поля темы исследования коннотациями понятия «социальная регуляция молодежных девиаций», их репрезентациями в научной литературе. Сделан вывод об обусловленности девиантогенных регулятивов поведения комплексом социальных факторов, что позволяет более корректно осмыслить суть происходящих процессов в молодежной среде.
The study addresses the problem of young people`s choice of deviantogenic behavioral regulators. The article points out that deviations among the youth belong to social regulation, however, self-regulation processes are also manifested to a large extent. Many young people choose deviant behavior over institutionalized norms and socially approved values. This problem is not new, only the mechanisms and methods of deviations can be recognized as innovative. The aim of the study is to implement the discourse of social regulation of youth deviations from the perspective of the sociology of culture, using the normative-value methodology as part of the sociocultural analysis. The leading approaches to the study of social regulation as a social phenomenon are analyzed. The most general theoretical and methodological principles and their specific features that determine the social regulation are singled out. The results show the contribution of leading researchers, primarily Russian ones, to the expansion of the semantic field of the research topic with the connotations of the concept of "social regulation of youth deviations" and their representation in the scientific literature. The authors conclude that deviantogenic behavioral regulators are associated with a complex of social factors, which lead to a better understanding of ongoing processes among young people.
Los esfuerzos de la UNAN – LEÓN en materia de cultura de paz, en el marco de la promoción de los derechos humanos
Authors: Hernández Munguía Javier G. , Rojas Lanuza Denis Iván , Berríos Arguello Br.  Claudia María , Vargas Blanco Br.  Alexandra Carolina 
Published: September 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación, tiene como objeto de estudio el derecho a una cultura de paz como derecho humano. La investigación se justifica ante la necesidad de aportar hacia la promoción de una cultura de paz y reconciliación en el país, en especial, la comunidad universitaria. La metodología utilizada es análisis – síntesis, con la técnica de revisión documental básica, enfocada a los esfuerzos de la UNAN León en esta materia, desde la óptica institucional, planificación, investigación y académica. Los resultados y conclusiones del esfuerzo reflexivo están dirigidos al aspecto institucional, investigación y académica; y la urgencia de fortalecer y profundizar en una educación para la paz, para sembrar una cultura de paz en toda la comunidad universitaria, que influya en las demás Instituciones de Educación Superior. La investigación parte del establecimiento de un marco conceptual básico en cultura de paz, desde un enfoque de derechos humanos, lo cual implicó la recopilación, sistematización, revisión y análisis del marco jurídico internacional devenido de las Organizaciones internacionales de Derechos humanos, pero también de la legislación doméstica nacional y universitaria. La investigación está dirigida hacia un seguimiento sistematizado que viene desde el período 2019 a 2022.
Android Mobile Application System for Pet Care Services Using MVVM Architecture
Authors: Sari Putri Intan , Nashirin Khairun , Arifudin Muhammad , Setiawan Yanto 
Published: September 2023

The K1 clinic (Kawan Kewan) is a veterinary clinic in the city of Magelang that was established in 2018. There are many ways to improve the services at the K1 clinic (Kawan Kewan). Pet Owners are worried when going to the vet clinic because they are uninformed of the incurred expenses that they will get after having a medical examination at the clinic. Meanwhile the clinic needs a system that can manage administration and can increase the satisfaction of customers who come to the clinic, as well as manage all administration related to the veterinary service process. The primary goal of this research is to make an Android-based mobile application to simplify administration and give a better experience for every customer who come to the veterinary clinic. In this research, the waterfall method is used as a testing tool because this method allows for departmentalization and control. Therefore, this method is suitable for solving the existing cases at the K1 Veterinary Clinic (Kawan Kewan) by utilizing the MVVM architecture framework for Android application development. The application, which was created utilizing the MVVM design and the Kotlin programming language, was tested on users and produced pleasing results. It efficiently meets the needs of users and clinics, making pet services possible.
Contornos de educação básica em documentos-relatórios de organismos internacionais na década de 1990
Authors: Marques Aline Rabelo 
Published: September 2023

Este texto apresenta contornos da Educação Básica, expressos em documentos- relatórios publicados na década de 1990, resultantes de grandes reuniões financiadas por Organismos Internacionais. Mais especificamente, compreensões sobre Educação Básica lançadas em relatórios de reuniões supranacionais, a saber: Declaração Mundial sobre Educação para Todos: Satisfação das Necessidades Básicas de Aprendizagem (UNESCO, 1990) e Compromisso Nacional de Educação para Todos (1993): um tesouro a descobrir (Delors, 1999). A investigação dos documentos se deu a partir da análise do discurso, por entendermos que os usos de palavras/termos não são desinteressados, mas expressam escolhas e projetos ideológicos. Procurando desvelar marcas das dinâmicas de poder, impressas no discurso oficial de configuração da educação básica. Partimos da hipótese que os documentos- relatórios como esses lançaram contornos "necessários" de educação básica, a ser desenvolvida nos países signatários. O Brasil, como um deles, incorporou algumas das proposições, mediadas prioritariamente por agentes do governo. O desenvolvimento da pesquisa apontou para a relação dos organismos internacionais com a educação, que se intensificou a partir das condicionalidades impostas para obtenção de empréstimos. Assim, os organismos internacionais passaram a se dedicar à proposição de orientações, políticas, programas que alimentassem e alinhassem os diferentes sistemas educativos ao redor do mundo. Os documentos produzidos, a partir das grandes reuniões, recomendaram a adoção de um conjunto de políticas para a constituição dos sistemas educativos nos diferentes Estados Nacionais.
The Impact of Administrative Control Authorities on Sustainable Development in Jordanian Legislation: What are the Challenges Facing Administrative Control Authorities in Achieving Sustainable Development?
Authors: Billeh Tareq Al- , Hammouri Ali Al- , Khalaileh Lana Al- , Derbal Ikram 
Published: September 2023

Objective: The objectives of the research are to analyze the administrative control authorities and the powers possessed by the administrative and monitoring bodies in Jordan. This is in order to understand how these powers are used to ensure sustainable development, to analyze and evaluate the impact achieved by the administrative control authorities on sustainable development in Jordan, and the Jordanian legislation related to the administrative control authorities and how it affects sustainable development. This will be done by pointing out the strengths and drawbacks of the current legislation and suggesting possible improvements.

Method: The methodology of this research is to review the literature and previous studies related to the impact of administrative control authorities on sustainable development in Jordan. It is also to analyze laws and legislations related to administrative control authorities in Jordan, evaluate their effectiveness, and conduct interviews with experts and officials who are related to administrative control and sustainable development in Jordan.

Results: From the results of the research, it can be inferred that there is a positive impact of the administrative control authorities on sustainable development in Jordanian legislation, as they contribute to achieving social, environmental and economic justice. In order to enhance the impact of the administrative control authorities on sustainable development, it is necessary to improve the coordination of efforts between the concerned authorities, raise awareness about the importance of sustainable development, identify the negative aspects of the current Jordanian legislation and recommend amendments to improve the administrative control authorities.
How to Wash Rice Properly to Keep the Nutrition in Kencat Village, Bancaran, Bangkalan
Authors: Layli Alvia Nur , Arum Azzahroh , Wibowo Teguh Setiawan 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this activity is to increase health knowledge and instill it in everyday life about how to wash rice properly and correctly. Furthermore, the community pays more attention to how to process good staple foods so that nutrient intake becomes optimal. Furthermore, the community pays more attention to how to process good staple foods so that the community's intake of nutrients is optimal. This activity consists of four stages. First, the team conducted a survey and analysis of regional problems. Second, planning includes the formation of performances and the preparation of activity programs. The third is implementation, and the fourth is assessment. This activity was held from March 14 to August 15, 2023. Respondents participated well in this activity. The respondents' health knowledge and their awareness of caring about the level of nutrients they consume rose.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Perangkat Desa dalam Tata Kelola Arsip dan Pelayanan Masyarakat di Desa Patengan Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Arifin Rifqi Khairul , Indrianie Mona 
Published: September 2023

Fungsi pemerintahan adalah melayani dan melindungi masyarakat. Aparat perangkat desa di Pemerintah Desa memegang posisi strategis dalam melayani dan melindungi publik. Bentuk perlindungan bisa diwujudkan melalui layanan cepat, mudah, murah, tidak birokratis, dan tepat waktu. Salah satu upaya untuk mewujudkannya, berhubungan dengan dengan pengelolaan kearsipan yang baik dan tercipta tertib administrasi serta pelayanan kepada masyarakatsecara prima. Beberapa permasalahan dan hambatan yang dihadapi Kantor Desa Patenggang terkait tata kelola pengarsipan surat dan pelayanan masayarakat yaitu pegawai masih belum aktif dan paham akan sistem informasi secara meluas dan masih kurangnya fasilitas atau media untuk sistem informasi yang dibuat serta pegawai terbiasa dengan pengarsipan yang sifatnya manual dalam pendataan. Tujuan PkM Pemula ini adalah untuk memberikan media di Kelurahan Lanna untuk menata seluruh arsip surat secara terarsip. Pengelolaan administrasi yang lebih baik berbasis digital serta meningkatnya kemampuan dan keterampilan apartur desa. Luaran pengabdian ini adalah para peserta (perangkat desa) menjadi lebih terbuka wawasan berpikirnya mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan kearsipan dan pelayanan prima
DETERMINANTES DA INTENÇÃO EMPREENDEDORA ENTRE UNIVERSITÁRIOS: UM ESTUDO EXPLORATÓRIO COM ACADÊMICOS DO CURSO DE BICT DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL
Authors: Martins Hiago Miranda , De Carvalho Rebeca Pereira , Dos Santos Gisélia Brito , Da Silva Jorge Cleber Pereira 
Published: September 2023

Sabe-se que o empreendedorismo é fundamental para o crescimento e desenvolvimento de países e regiões e, deste modo, torna-se relevante investigar os determinantes da intenção empreendedora entre as pessoas e, em especial, entre os jovens universitários. Deste modo, o presente trabalho analisou os determinantes da intenção empreendedora entre universitários do BICT de uma universidade federal. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, descritiva transversal, do tipo survey. Para a coleta de dados foi realizada a aplicação de questionário de forma online por meio do Software Google Forms aplicado a 56 respondentes, acadêmicos do BICT de uma universidade federal. Para a análise dos dados foram utilizadas técnicas de análise multivariadas (média, desvio padrão, variância, correlação de Pearson e teste de confiabilidade). Os resultados mostram que os costructos Capacidade Empreendedora e Atitude Empreendedora apresentaram alta correlação entre suas variáveis e boa confiabilidade para medir a Intenção Empreendedora entre universitários. Por sua vez, o constructo Normas Sociais teve baixa confiabilidade e nenhuma correlação entre suas variáveis. Conclui-se a que apesar de 2 dos construtos apresentarem boa confiabilidade para medir aquilo que se propôs, os acadêmicos do BICT apresentaram baixa intenção empreendedora. Além disso, mesmo não tendo intenção de empreender, eles dizem possuir capacidade e atitude empreendedoras. Destaca-se a partir dessas evidências a importância da universidade na disseminação da educação empreendedora entre os acadêmicos.
Influence of Seasonal Variations on Physicochemical Parameters of a Freshwater Ecosystem -Valiyakulam Pond Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
Authors: Vidya I. V. Kumari , Ashadevi R. , Santosh S. K. 
Published: September 2023

The present study deals with the water quality assessment of surface water from Valiakulam pond for a period of one year. The physico chemical parameters of water samples were analyzed based on standard laboratory procedures.. The present study aimed to analyze the influence of seasonal variations on physicochemical parameters of pond water. The parameters of water such as temperature, PH, transparency, turbidity, conductivity, hardness, alkalinity, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and free carbon dioxide (CO2) were studied from four stations of the pond. Results of the data were subjected for statistical analysis such as correlation and two way ANOVA with post hoc test. The results of ANOVA showed significant difference in all the twelve physicochemical parameters between the seasons and no significant difference was observed between study sites (P<0.05). The analysis of post hoc test in the form of Tukey also showed the same pattern. The results of the study concluded that the physicochemical parameters of pond water can be used for domestic propose. The results of the study may become useful data for productive water resource utilization in future.
PELATIHAN APLIKASI DESAIN DAN MANUFAKTURING TERHADAP JENIS-JENIS MESIN PENCACAH SAMPAH ORGANIK
Authors: Putra Reza , Hafli Teuku , Muhammad M , Aljufri A , Fahmi F , Khairina K 
Published: September 2023

Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) Unimal ini merencanakan melakukan pengabdian dengan menggandeng SMK N.1 Nisam sebagai Mitra untuk melatih dan meng-upgrade softskill guru dan siswa dengan mesin-mesin jenis motor bakar injeksi yang tersedia di Lab. Prodi Teknik Mesin Unimal. Program Pengabdian ini sekaligus menjadi ajang promosi Program Studi Teknik Mesin untuk dapat meningkatkan jumlah mahasiswa yang bergabung pada prodi tersebut. Target Luaran pada PKM ini adalah kemampuan siswa dalam memahami perbedaan motor bakar secara umum dan memiliki ketrampilan khusus bila ingin berwirausaha “Bengkel Service Mobil/Motor” dengan mampu mengklasifikasikan permasalahan yang timbul dari sistim motor injeksi melalui software, kode error dan indikasi kedip, dimana sistim ini telah diadopsi pada seluruh kendaraan bermotor baik roda dua maupun roda empat.
Treatment of Tibial Fractures in Children Using Intra Medullary Nailing
Authors: Safy Mohamed A. 
Published: September 2023

Background: Fractures of the tibia in children are very challenging in their management. They form about 15% of fractures. They were managed by closed reduction and above knee cast. Today there is an increasing trend towards surgical stabilization. Elastic stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN) is a minimally invasive technique that allows short hospital stay and early ambulation.
Methods: Between May 2022 and August 2022 a prospective study was done on fifteen patients (2 females and 13 males) with a mean age 9 yearsold (range 5-15 years).Patients were followed up for 5 months after surgery. All patients undergone ESIN using two nails.
Results: At the time of the last follow-up, Flynn scoring system showed 12 excellent cases 2 satisfactory cases and only 1 poor case.
Conclusion: We recommend the use of this technique in most of tibial shaft fractures whether open or closed in different fracture patients. This is due to being simple, non-invasive, and rapid, with low rates of infection
Ensuring Safety of Our Young Doctors - A Time for Action
Authors: Ramachandran Ganesh , Min Aung Ko Ko , Alagar Munandy 
Published: September 2023

The issue of safety of young doctors in Malaysia is a recurrent issue, in recent years there have been more reports of bullying and harassment at the workplace which is a cause for concern. About a year ago an incident involving the unfortunate death of a house officer and the subsequent claims of the hospital being the worst place to practice has once more pushed this issue to the fore resulting in a high-level committee investigating the matter and providing recommendations to ensure the wellbeing of junior doctors. While changes were affected, other similar allegations have surfaced.
These problems however are not unique to Malaysia. They have and continue to be well documented in all healthcare facilities the world over.
As educators and practitioners, we are major stake holders in any process involving the profession and it is important that we begin to think about strategies to address this issue holistically and prevent any further incidents of this nature. The other issue that needs study is if these are isolated incidents or if there are systemic defects in the process that have gone unattended. We all believe that most people in the profession do not subscribe to this behavior, however it does exist and must be acknowledged.
To consider this problem holistically we need to look at the magnitude of the problem and viable solutions for the doctor in training, the trainers, and any other party with a stake in the outcome.