bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tethering Organic Disulfides to Layered Silicates: A Versatile Strategy for Photo-Controllable Dynamic Chemistry and Functionalization
Authors: Tanks Jonathon , Hiroi Takashi , Tamura Kenji , Naito Kimiyoshi 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The dynamic covalent chemistry of molecular disulfides has been studied extensively in solution, but their reactivity when confined to nanospaces has not been investigated, nor has their application to functional nanomaterials been explored. In this study, symmetrical organic disulfides were tethered to the basal planes of synthetic mica by intercalation, confining photo-induced reactions to the interlayer as a result. This approach functionalizes the nanosheets to act as host for photo-induced disulfide-disulfide, disulfide-thiol, and disulfide-ene reactions, providing control and versatility for a wide variety of applications.
Flow cell for operando X-ray photon-in-photon-out studies on photo-electrochemical thin film devices
Authors: Jäker Philipp , Aegerter Dino , Kyburz Till , Städler Roman , Fonjallaz Rea , Detlefs Blanka , Koziej Dorota 
Published: December 2022

Background: Photo-electro-chemical (PEC) water splitting represents a promising technology towards an artificial photosynthetic device but many fundamental electronic processes, which govern long-term stability and energetics, are not yet fully understood. X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and particularly its high energy resolution fluorescence-detected (HERFD) mode, emerges as a powerful tool to study photo-excited charge carrier behavior under operating conditions. The established thin film device architecture of PEC cells provides a well-defined measurement geometry, but it puts many constraints on conducting operando XAS experiments. It remains a challenge to establish a standardized thin film exchange procedure and concurrently record high-quality photoelectrochemical and X‑ray absorption spectroscopy data that is unperturbed by bubble formation. Here we address and overcome these instrumental limitations for photoelectrochemical operando HERFD-XAS. Methods: We constructed a novel operando photo-electro-chemical cell by computer numerical control milling, guided by the materials’ X‑ray and visible light absorption properties to optimize signal detection. To test the cell’s functionality, semiconducting thin film photoelectrodes have been fabricated via solution deposition and their photoelectrochemical responses under simulated solar light were studied using a commercial potentiostat in a three-electrode configuration during HERFD-XAS experiments at a synchrotron. Results: We demonstrate the cell’s capabilities to measure and control potentiostatically and in open‑circuit, to detect X‑ray signals unperturbed by bubbles and to fluently exchange different thin film samples by collecting high-resolution Fe K-edge spectra of hematite (α -Fe2O3) and ferrite thin film (MFe2O4, M= Zn, Ni) photoelectrodes during water oxidation. Conclusions: Our cell establishes a measurement routine that will provide experimental access of photo-electro-chemical operando HERFD-XAS experiments to a broader scientific community, particularly due to the ease of sample exchange. We believe to enable a broad range of experiments which acquired fundamental insights will spur further photoelectrochemical research and commercialization of water splitting technologies
THE ROLE OF SONPOs IN THE PRESERVATION AND PROMOTION OF PUBLIC HEALTH IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION
Authors: Kutumova Olga Yu. , Tihonova Natalia V. , Shubkin Mikhail V. , Sabanova Anzhelika O. 
Published: December 2022

The paper presents modern approaches to the preservation and promotion of health among different gender and age groups of the population of the region through the delivery of non-medical activities by socially oriented non-profit organizations (SONPOs) that implement projects to preserve public health, to form medical literacy, awareness and to carry out modern methods of health promotion. The relevance of the implementation of such approaches is due to the deteriorating health of the population of the Krasnoyarsk region, which, first of all, is evidenced by the negative dynamics of demographic indicators in the region. An analysis of the legal and regulatory framework for the activities of SONPOs in the aspect of the implementation of non-medical services to the population is given, indicating the wide opportunities for SONPOs to participate in projects to preserve public health. The following methods have been applied in the study – analytical, sociological, and statistical.
Data obtained as a result of the survey have been used to analyze changes in the patient’s medical and social status that let evaluate the effectiveness of one-year implementation of health promotion activities by SONPOs. The criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of SONPOs non-medical activities were indicators of changes in the level of medical literacy among the participants, in comparison with people who did not participate in the activities, and the improvement of the medical and social status of patients in dynamics. All of that demonstrates the need for widespread replication of the described activity of SONPOs in the region.
ELECTRONIC BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE TEXT IN THE PRAGMALINGUISTIC ASPECT
Authors: Osiyanova Olga M. , Yudina Alexandra O. 
Published: December 2022

Background. Competent execution of business letters is one of the important factors in conducting successful business activities. With the widespread use of video communication, voice messages and instant messengers, written business correspondence remains relevant. Electronic business correspondence, which determines the social and cultural specifics of the modern world community in the field of business, management and material production, is considered in the article as a linguistic phenomenon.
Purpose. To reveal the pragmalinguistic features of the texts of English-language electronic commercial letters and consider the specifics of the English-language electronic commercial letter.
Materials and methods. To solve the tasks set, a set of scientific research methods was used: analysis of scientific literature on the research problem and texts of English-language electronic commercial letters, continuous sampling method, descriptive method, comparative method.
Results. Particular attention is paid to business letters as a traditional way of communication between organizations, enterprises, associations and bodies. It was revealed that each business letter has its own communicative purpose, pragmatic essence. The pragmalinguistic aspect of the texts of electronic business correspondence is carried out through the implementation of a specific communicative intention with a specific goal.
Practical implications. The results of the research can be useful for further research in the field of communication technologies: problems of communication efficiency, public relations, advertising, speech etiquette, theory and practice of translation.
REFLECTION OF THE LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL PICTURE OF THE WORLD IN TERMS OF FOLKLORE STUDIES (BASED ON THE PROVERBS AND SAYINGS OF GERMANY AND GREAT BRITAIN)
Authors: Voloshina Tatiana G. , Blazhevich Yulia S. , Nerubenko Natalia V. , Gerasina Anastasia S. 
Published: December 2022

This article deals with the peculiarities of proverbs and sayings on the example of German and British cultures, formed in the process of extralinguistic factors influence.
Purpose. The aim of the article is to identify the universals and uniqueness of German and British linguistic cultures illustrated with the proverbs and sayings functioning in modern German and English.
Methods. Methodologically, the article is of interdisciplinary character. The authors use methodological tools based on the application of general scientific methods (modeling, interpretation) and specific methods (linguistic reconstruction of culture, language and culture commentary).
Results. Having analyzed the features of proverbs and sayings of the German and English cultures, formed in the course of historical, cultural and linguistic interaction, the authors singled out the peculiarities of the worldview, character and beliefs of the Germans and Englishmen. The reasons for the productivity of proverbs and sayings use in modern German and English languages were identified: the most frequently used both for German and English language and cultures are bibleisms, set expressions, extracts from works of fiction.
LINGUISTIC MEANS OF EXPRESSING WELSHNESS IN ANGLO-WELSH LITERATURE
Authors: Abramova Elena I. 
Published: December 2022

The aim of the research is to provide a comprehensive linguistic analysis of how Welshness is manifested in Anglo-Welsh borderland literature, therefore the scope of the research is linguistic means of Welshness manifestation.
The material for the research into linguistic manifestation of Welshness was collected from the novel The Whithered Root (by Rhys Davies) through continuous selection methodology, and then analysed by the stylistic method, lingvocultural method, the content analysis method, as well as the method of sociolinguistic interpretation.
As a result, there have been identified and described three methods of manifesting Welshness in fiction:
1) introducing Anglo-Welsh dialect features in the speech of the characters on the level of syntax influenced by Welsh and through Welsh cultural lexis;
2) metalinguistic description of the characters’ speech through the prism of Welshness, which functions as an ideological tool of identity and a means of influencing the reader;
3) using stylistic devices, based on similarity or juxtaposing contrasting idea, to create the key elements of the positive image of Wales and its values: its beauty, creative talent of the Welsh, their religiousness and passionate nature.
The scope of application encompasses teaching and research in the speres of sociolinguistics, dialectology, literature study and cultural linguistics.
Findings: Welshness as identity is manifested in fiction through local and ethnical elements in the characters’ speech, through the author’s or the characters’ metalinguistic speculations about the Welshness of the language and through stylistic devices used to describe the key values of the identity. The discussed means function as an ideological tool of promoting identity and creating its positive and unique image.
AUDIOVISUAL TRANSLATION OF GASTRONOMIC DISCOURSE (ILLUSTRATED BY JAMIE OLIVER’S COOKING SHOWS TRANSLATIONS FROM ENGLISH INTO RUSSIAN)
Authors: Zhuchkova Elena V. , Shageeva Anna A. , Ivanova Svetlana A. 
Published: December 2022

The paper considers characteristics of gastronomic discourse through the lens of the audiovisual translation being one of the most popular and demanded types of translation today. The paper is a review of the main theoretical treatments of discourses and terminological aspects related to the topic “food”. A great variety of approaches to defining and classifying the main concepts of such studies (P.P. Burkova, I.E. Zaĭceva, N.N.Kacunova, F.L. Kosickaya, A.V. Olyanich) indicates that the issue is open to discussion and serves as a motivation for our research.
Purpose. The study aims to find translation strategies in rendering gastronomic discourse from English into Russian.
Material and methods. Jamie Oliver’s TV cooking shows from 2005 to 2017 and their translations into Russian made by Foxlife, Telecafe, Kuchnya TV channels. Contrastive method and critical analysis are used as the main methods of the study.
Results. The paper describes effective translation strategies of gastronomic discourse from English into Russian, systematizes common translation mistakes and offers their possible solutions.
Practical implications. The results can be used in translation and interpreting when rendering the English content into Russian for further dubbing of TV cooking shows; in further studies of gastronomic discourse; in university courses of stylistics, theory and practice of translation; in teaching language training methods.
PECULIARITIES OF TEACHING POLICE OFFICERS THE BASICS OF THE RUSSIAN SIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Naurazbaeva Liliya V. 
Published: December 2022

The article shows the practical aspects of training employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, as well as presents the means of developing linguistic competence and ways of forming students’ creative capabilities.
The object of the research is to develop pedagogical principles for organizing the learning process that contribute to the study of educational material in Russian Sign Language.
The subject of the research is Russian Sign Language.
The research methods consist of theoretical analysis of the works of Russian and foreign linguists, method of empirical analysis.
The results of the scientific work are aimed at improving the efficiency of educational work with students during the training program “Training skills of the Russian sign language for duty units employees, district police officers, patrol service, traffic road safety, criminal investigation department, for migration issues”.
IMPLEMENTATION OF LINGUISTIC ECONOMY PRINIPLES IN A GERMAN INTERVIEW
Authors: Lovyannikova Victoria V. , Kolieva Irina G. 
Published: December 2022

This article is an attempt to identify and analyze the methods of information compression in a German interview that help interlocutors to avoid unnecessary waste of speech efforts as well as excesses and repetitions in a conversation and express their thoughts clearly and meaningfully.
The relevance of this study is due to the special significance of the law of economy in the light of the new realities of globalization, that is one of the main trends and characteristic features of modern communication, constantly stimulating the interest of linguists in identifying and systematizing means of accelerating the transmission of information.
The purpose of this study is to present the results of scientific understanding of the role and place of the means of linguistic economy in the dialogical genre of German journalism, in an interview.
The scientific novelty of the research lies in its complex attempt to study the phenomenon economy at all levels of the language in a German interview.
The research material are the texts of interviews from the information and political magazine «Focus» published by the Burda-Verlag in Munich, being highly popular in Germany.
The study was conducted using such linguistic methods as observation, comparison, explication, reconstruction, as well as elements of quantitative calculation, linguo-stylistic and contextual analysis.
The results of research. The authors formulate the set of lexical (composites, borrowings from English, abbreviations), morphological (substantivisation, substitution, non-article way of using nouns) and syntactic (asyndeton, aposiopesis, ellipsis) means, which are united by a functional feature of language economy, and conclude that this phenomenon is universal in a German interview.
The field of practical implications of these results can be the teaching of theoretical and practical disciplines in the German language.
SCIENTIFIC HUMANITARIAN DISCOURSE IN THE RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES: INTERTEXTUAL MARKERS ANALYSIS
Authors: Sushkova Aigul R. 
Published: December 2022

Background. Any new humanitarian research is based on a solid theoretical basis, which should be reflected in the work of the researcher. Intertextuality as a peculiar principle of scientific discourse, expressed simultaneously at the level of content and in terms of expression, is a special way of building new knowledge based on other people’s knowledge and empirical experience. Conducting a comparative study on intertextual markers of humanitarian discourse in Russian and English will reveal their common and specific features.
Purpose. In this paper, the author conducts a comparative analysis of intertextual markers of scientific humanitarian discourse in Russian and English.
Materials and methods. The research is based on general scientific methods, i.e., generalization and analysis as well as descriptive method, mathematical and statistical method, continuous sampling method.
Results. As a result of the research, the authors identify explicit markers of intertextuality inherent in scientific humanitarian discourse in Russian and English, among which background references, indirect speech and quotations are the most popular. During the quantitative calculation of the studied data, the authors revealed that the percentage ratio of various intertextual markers within one language differs. Thus, it was revealed that in the English-language discourse, most of the intertextual markers are formed by background links, while in the Russian-language discourse, this number was made up of background links together with indirect speech. The authors summarize that the background references used in the scientific humanitarian discourse of the two languages under study help preserve the originality of the study as well as reflect the theoretical support of the researcher.
Practical implications. The data obtained in the course of the conducted research can contribute to the development of functional stylistics and comparative linguistics, it can also be used by researchers of scientific humanitarian discourse, as well as for the purposes of teaching “Academic writing”.
Temperament as a risk factor for drug addiction in young adults
Authors: Chęć Magdalena , Konieczny Krystian , Gepert Katarzyna 
Published: December 2022

Aim of the studyAim: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between temperament and addiction to psychoactive substances in young adults.Subject or material and methodsMethods: 74 young adults participated in the study: 37 with substance use disorder and 37 controls, aged 18-28 years. They completed Rothbart’s Adult Temperament Questionnaire (ATQ) and a socio-demographic survey. The study was conducted in the Center for Treatment, Therapy and Rehabilitation, run by the MONAR Association.ResultsResults: Our results indicate significant differences between the test group and the control group in the following temperamental traits (p <0.05): Endogenous Sadness, Visual Discomfort, Inhibitory Control, Attentional Shifting, Sociability and Intense Environmental Pleasure. Compared to controls, persons with substance use disorder scored higher on endogenous sadness and intense environmental pleasure. Greater endogenous sadness suggests they experience more negative emotions and lower mood as a result of disappointment or loss, which promotes development of addiction.DiscussionDiscussion: This study demonstrates differences in the severity of some temperamental traits between persons with substance use disorder and control group.ConclusionsIt is suggesting that temperament can be a risk factor for addiction to psychoactive substances.
Neuropsychological performance facilitates emotion recognition in bipolar disorder
Authors: Lewandowska Anna , Górna Krystyna , Jaracz Krystyna , Rybakowski Janusz 
Published: December 2022

Aim of the studyIn bipolar disorder (BD), evidence for both cognitive impairment and deficit in emotion recognition has been found. Several investigations indicate that cognition and face processing can be interrelated. In this study, we assessed the correlations between cognitive functioning and emotion recognition (face expression) in patients with BD during an acute manic and depressive episode as well as in remission using a large battery of neurocognitive tests.Subject or material and methodsTwenty-four manic subjects, 21 with bipolar depression, and 22 euthymics, age-, sex-, and education-matched were included. Cognitive functions were assessed by the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), Trail Making Test (TMT, Stroop Color-Word Interference Test (SCWT), California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT), Benton Visual Memory Test (BVRT), Rey-Osterreich Complex Figure Test (ROFT), d2 test and Verbal Fluency Test (VFT). For emotion recognition, the Penn Emotion Recognition Test and Penn Emotion Discrimination Test were employed.ResultsIn mania, performances on selected measures of the WCST, TMT, SCWT, CVLT, ROFT, d2 test, and VFT, achieved 19 positive correlations with better recognition of happiness. In depression, conducting these tests obtained 20 correlations with finer recognition of sadness. In remission, such performances acquired 18 correlations with greater identification of sadness (10 replicated those obtained in depression).DiscussionBetter emotion recognition in manic patients concerns mostly happiness, while in depression and remission, mainly sadness.ConclusionsBetter neuropsychological performance can facilitate emotion recognition. We hypothesize that the identification of sadness could be considered a biological marker of mood disorders.
In Art We Trust
Authors: Li Yuexin , Ma Xiaoyin , Renneboog Luc 
Published: December 2022

Whereas trust is the cornerstone of any market’s functioning, it is of particular importance in markets that are unregulated, illiquid, and opaque, such as the art market. This study examines the role of authenticity, as captured by provenance information in auction catalogs, on the probability of auctioned oil paintings, watercolors, and prints being sold; their price formation; and returns. Auction catalogs include four authenticity dimensions: pedigree (ownership “blockchain,” descendance information; type of past owners, such as renowned collectors; and past sales records), exhibition history (e.g., in famous museums or galleries), literature coverage (e.g., in catalogues raisonnés or authoritative press), and certification (e.g., artist’s physical testimonial, expert opinions). We find that trust, proxied by provenance information, increases the probability of a work being sold by up to 4%, leads to hammer price premiums up to 54%, and increases annualized returns by 5%–16%. To address potential endogeneity problems between the provision of provenance and past prices/price expectations, we perform quasi-natural experiments in difference-in-differences settings on auction houses’ provenance policy changes following authenticity litigation and on a contamination effect of the discovery of fakes and forgeries on the oeuvre of forged artists. We also test transactions less affected by past prices, such as estate sales following the death of a collector. The findings on the relation between provenance and prices are robust to artist reputation, artistic style, auction house reputation, art market liquidity, and artist career timing. This paper was accepted by Tomasz Piskorski, finance. Funding: Y. Li gratefully acknowledges supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant 72204257] and the Area Studies Fund of Renmin University of China [Grant AS2022002]. This study is partially funded by the Tilburg Alumni Fund. Supplemental Material: The online appendix and data are available at https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.4633 .