bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation the Factors Influencing Self-leadership in the Saudi’s Healthcare Sector: Systematic Review
Authors: Almeharish Amani , Bugis Bussma Ahmed 
Published: February 2023

Background
Self-leadership in the Saudi Arabian healthcare sector is vital due to the ongoing transformation of this industry. However, research on the self-leadership training for the Saudi healthcare workers is presently limited.

Objective
A systematic review of literature is performed, focusing on articles pertaining to self-leadership and the impact of factors influencing self-leadership in the Saudi Arabian health sector.

Methods
PRISMA reporting was used for this systematic review. Data was sourced from various electronic databases, based on predefined selection criteria.

Results
Nine studies met the study inclusion criteria and were reviewed further. Results showed lack of evidence on the leadership training for healthcare workers in the Saudi Arabian healthcare sector. In some studies, self-leadership was associated with emotional intelligence, education, job satisfaction, job engagement, and the internalized moral skills. High levels of self-leadership positively correlated with increased performance of healthcare workers in the Saudi Arabian health sector.

Conclusion
Healthcare workers should have the necessary skills and strategies to develop self-leadership, thus enhancing communication competence and collaboration to achieve high performance in the health sector. Further research is needed in the Saudi Arabian healthcare sector to close the literature gap regarding self-leadership.
La apropiación de la flâneuse en Diane di Prima
Authors: Geerts Zapién Ambar 
Published: February 2023

La voz poética de Diane di Prima (1934-2020) se encuentra, al menos en las primeras décadas de su vida, estrechamente relacionada con el entorno urbano. Esta relación refleja la complejidad que implican la subjetividad y la corporalidad femeninas en una urbe donde las esferas de lo público y lo privado se encuentran claramente delimitadas y separadas en términos de clase y de género. El medio urbano, con sus múltiples posibilidades de experiencia humana, brinda a la poeta estadounidense material fundamental para la formación de su voz, pero también para construir y representar la ciudad que habita, y es, en este sentido, una fuente primordial de su identidad como poeta. Al entablar un diálogo con la tradición poética de la metrópolis y con el paradigma literario del flâneur, Di Prima se inserta dentro de esta tradición. Además, también se apropia de y cuestiona varios aspectos de esta tradición, tales como la supuesta masculinidad del flâneur como figura literaria y los mitos del originen masculino de su construcción. El resultado es una intertextualidad que problematiza esta filiación a través de un juego de alteraciones de algunos de sus componentes esenciales, como la mirada, la presencia del cuerpo femenino en el espacio urbano y la validez del acceso a este espacio como flâneuse, conectando su obra temprana con la historia de las representaciones poéticas de la ciudad contemporánea.
El impacto de la violencia en la identidad narrativa: una aproximación desde los estudios del discurso. Caso: Persépolis de Marjane Satrapi
Authors: Pérez-Pérez Jéssica Aidé 
Published: February 2023

En esta contribución discuto el tema de la violencia y su impacto en la identidad dentro de la novela gráfica Persépolis (2000-2003). La autora de este discurso autobiográfico multimodal, Marjane Satrapi, narra su experiencia individual sobre la revolución iraní e instauración del régimen islámico de finales de los años setenta. El corpus está compuesto por dos secuencias que he seleccionado de acuerdo con las epifanías de la autora —(1) la muerte de su amiga Neda y (2) su migración forzada a Europa— para demostrar cómo estos momentos de transformación identitaria dentro del discurso se vinculan con las diferentes formas de la violencia. Cada secuencia es analizada desde el método biográfico-narrativo y con herramientas procedentes tanto del análisis del discurso multimodal como de los estudios de la identidad. Parte de los resultados exponen que la narradora utiliza diversos elementos evaluativos, inscritos dentro de los recursos semióticos icónicos y lingüísticos, que permiten evaluar los eventos y las acciones propias y ajenas. Con lo anterior, se evidencia que la violencia subjetiva-sistémica transformó al sujeto de dos maneras: en una mujer valiente y en una mujer desarraigada de su cultura y de sus lazos familiares. En conclusión, el sujeto es trastocado por factores contextuales no sólo históricos, sino políticos, sociales y culturales que lo condicionan al cambio a través del tiempo. La narradora se configura a partir del relato doblemente articulado y en los diferentes modelos de acción que afectan, principalmente, su identidad-ipse.
Pengaruh Penyembelihan Halal Terhadap Perilaku dan Kepuasan Konsumen
Authors: Putra Awang Darmawan , Desiana Rina , Alhalim Muhammad 
Published: February 2023

Sumber Daya Manusia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari tidak pernah terlepas dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan atau konsumsi. Aceh merupakan daerah yang sangat berpegang teguh pada syariat Islam, mayoritas masyarakat Aceh sebagai Muslim sudah seharusnya memiliki kesadaran sepenuhnya terkait kehalalan apa yang dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penyembelihan halal terhadap perilaku dan kepuasan konsumen pada salah satu pasar di Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian menggunakan metodologi dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 100 responden maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel penyembelihan halal berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap perilaku dan kepuasan konsumen.
Global Diabetes Prevalence in COVID-19 Patients and Contribution to COVID-19– Related Severity and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Li Rui , Shen Mingwang , Yang Qianqian , Fairley Christopher K. , Chai Zhonglin , McIntyre Robert , Ong Jason J. , Liu Hanting , Lu Pengyi , Hu Wenyi , Zou Zhuoru , Li Zengbin , He Shihao , Zhuang Guihua , Zhang Lei 
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUNDCOVID-19 and diabetes both contribute to large global disease burdens.PURPOSETo quantify the prevalence of diabetes in various COVID-19 disease stages and calculate the population attributable fraction (PAF) of diabetes to COVID-19–related severity and mortality.DATA SOURCESSystematic review identified 729 studies with 29,874,938 COVID-19 patients.STUDY SELECTIONStudies detailed the prevalence of diabetes in subjects with known COVID-19 diagnosis and severity.DATA EXTRACTIONStudy information, COVID-19 disease stages, and diabetes prevalence were extracted.DATA SYNTHESISThe pooled prevalence of diabetes in stratified COVID-19 groups was 14.7% (95% CI 12.5–16.9) among confirmed cases, 10.4% (7.6–13.6) among nonhospitalized cases, 21.4% (20.4–22.5) among hospitalized cases, 11.9% (10.2–13.7) among nonsevere cases, 28.9% (27.0–30.8) among severe cases, and 34.6% (32.8–36.5) among deceased individuals, respectively. Multivariate metaregression analysis explained 53–83% heterogeneity of the pooled prevalence. Based on a modified version of the comparative risk assessment model, we estimated that the overall PAF of diabetes was 9.5% (7.3–11.7) for the presence of severe disease in COVID-19–infected individuals and 16.8% (14.8–18.8) for COVID-19–related deaths. Subgroup analyses demonstrated that countries with high income levels, high health care access and quality index, and low diabetes disease burden had lower PAF of diabetes contributing to COVID-19 severity and death.LIMITATIONSMost studies had a high risk of bias.CONCLUSIONSThe prevalence of diabetes increases with COVID-19 severity, and diabetes accounts for 9.5% of severe COVID-19 cases and 16.8% of deaths, with disparities according to country income, health care access and quality index, and diabetes disease burden.
Effect of mixed cropping of water yam (Dioscorea alata) on Ganoderma disease of oil palm
Authors: Fadli Rahmad , Suwandi Suwandi , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Muslim A. , Irsan Chandra 
Published: February 2023

Basal stem rot caused by a soil-borne fungus, Ganoderma boninense, is one of the most severe diseases in monoculture oil palm plantations. The effect of mixed cropping with water yam on infection and inoculum potential of Ganoderma boninense on oil palm seedlings was assessed under a pot experiment. Plant inoculation with rubber woodblock (RWB)-colonized Ganoderma induced disease on both mixed cropped hosts (multiple host infection), but with less severe root necrotic and less plant mortality relative to inoculation on a single oil palm host. Inoculum potential of the pathogen was reduced under mixed cropping, as shown by more considerable RWB decay than a single host, and the fungal survival was suppressed to be 55% for 12 months trial. Water yam mixed cropping did not interfere with the growth of the inoculated oil palm seedling. This study revealed the multiple host infection under mixed cropping with water yam suppressed damage caused by Ganoderma boninense to oil palm as the primary host.
Narrativas coloniais e discursos de poder: a tirania em Siracusa de Período Arcaico
Authors: Hora Juliana Figueira da 
Published: February 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar uma discussão documental das fontes escritas em um contexto específico de formação das pólis gregas coloniais, contatos com populações locais e estabelecimento de laços de poder nos territórios fora da Grécia balcânica. Traremos para este artigo uma perspectiva interpretativa das chamadas “narrativas coloniais” como força atuante de negociações culturais entre populações. A partir do estudo de caso de Siracusa, colônia grega de período arcaico, ensejamos inserir, na esfera dos embates políticos e sociais de época, narrativas coloniais embasadas nos discursos de poder no contexto das tiranias dos chamados “Deinomênidas”. Discorremos sobre o posicionamento das tendências filosóficas quanto à tirania. E, produramos demonstrar como a documentação escrita e material são basilares para a compreensão da teia discursiva de poder tirânico local e da justificativa colonialista grega em aliança com as populações locais.
Observações culturais sobre Macrembolites, Das aventuras de Hismine e Hismínias - notas e tradução do grego (livros 6 a 11)
Authors: Troca Pereira Reina Marisol 
Published: February 2023

Drama romanesco sentimental de certa forma subversivo reportado a E. Macrembolites, no duodécimo século do período bizantino. Desenvolvido em 11 partes, Hismínias reconta, qual epopeia com contornos trágicos, o conturbado proceso amoroso que o liga a Hismine, desde o início, aventuras itinerantes e retorno. Prosa em língua grega monologada simples, descritiva, repetitiva, irrompe a passividade, qual encenação, com citações e participação de um elenco evocado em discurso indireto livre. De permeio, o retomar de topoi de pendor religioso e sócio-cultural da Antiguidade Clássica por certo do conhecimento e agrado do público, uma tónica de paganismo em contexto judaico-cristão. Após múltiplas peripécias e contacto com a barbárie etíope e helénica, ressaltam mormente o acolhimento de hóspedes e suplicantes, comportamentos varonis e femininos, afetos, servidão(-ões), religiosidade no templo, o cerimonial das Diásiass, domínios divinos. Por fim, numa estrutura em círculo que conduz e justifica a preservação, o mesmo equivale a dizer imortalização da história relatada numa sequência tripartida por um narrador descrente, depois herói vitimizado até ao crente submisso erguido como conservador, enquanto escritor.
Prediction of effective lens position (ELP) and its changes in different monofocal intraocular lens (IOL’s)
Authors: Pereira Savio , Ganesh Sri , Umarani Ramya , Sute Smith Snehal 
Published: February 2023

Objectives:
To evaluate effective lens position (ELP) is more accurately predicted by anterior chamber depth (ACD) alone or by ACD + ½ lens thickness (LT) and to compare the ELP and refractive outcome of different monofocal intraocular lens (IOLs) in patients undergoing phacoemulsification.

Materials and Methods:
A total of 122 eyes with senile cataract underwent phacoemulsification with three different types of IOL implantation. Biometry data were obtained by IOL master 700 (SS-OCT) and IOL power was calculated using Barrett Universal II formula. Two prediction formulae for ELP were compared, one with ACD + ½ LT and other with ACD alone; furthermore, comparison was done among three types of IOL. Mean prediction error was calculated for both methods and among three IOL groups.

Results:
In the study, predicted ELP according to ACD + ½ LT was 5.27 ± 0.27 and Mean pre-op ACD was 3.069 ± 0.349 mm, achieved ELP (post-op ACD) was 4.98 ± 0.47 mm and between the two; ACD + ½ LT is closer to achieved ELP. The difference between mean ACD + ½ LT (5.22) and achieved ELP (4.71) was 0.50 in ALCON ACRYSOF IQ (SN60WF) and difference of ACD + ½ LT (5.33) and achieved ELP (5.07) was 0.25 in J and J TECNIS 1 (ZCB00), while the difference of ACD + ½ LT (5.28) and achieved ELP (5.16) was 0.114 in ZEISS CT LUCIA (611P). Residual refraction predicted by IOL master 700 and achieved residual refraction at post-op 1 month was −0.15 ± 0.19 and −0.10 ± 0.30 in ACRYSOF IQ, was −0.11 ± 0.18 and −0.01 ± 0.20 in TECNIS 1 and was −0.10 ± 0.20 and + 0.396 ± 0.22 in ZEISS CT LUCIA, respectively.

Conclusion:
ELP may be better predicted by formulae ACD + ½ LT than ACD alone with mean differences of 0.29 and 1.92 in two prediction groups, respectively. ALCON ACRYSOF IQ (SN60WF) and J and J TECNIS 1 (ZCB00) group had myopic shifts of 0.10 and 0.11, respectively, while ZEISS CT LUCIA (611P) group had hyperopic shifts of 0.5002 which was statistically significant, as ALCON ACRYSOF IQ (SN60WF) and J and J TECNIS 1 (ZCB00) ELP is positioned more anterior and ZEISS CT LUCIA (611P) relatively posterior.
Dilation of proximal internal carotid artery collapse due to severe distal stenosis after angioplasty for distal stenosis: A case report
Authors: Kinosada Masanori , Ikeda Hiroyuki , Morita Takumi , Wada Makoto , Uezato Minami , Kurosaki Yoshitaka , Chin Masaki 
Published: February 2023

Background:
We report a case of proximal internal carotid artery (ICA) collapse due to severe distal stenosis that dilated after angioplasty for distal stenosis.

Case Description:
A 69-year-old woman underwent thrombectomy for the left ICA occlusion due to stenosis of C3 portion and was discharged home with a modified Rankin Scale score of 0. One year later, she developed cerebral infarction due to progressive stenosis of the C3 portion of the left ICA with proximal ICA collapse and underwent emergency percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) for distal stenosis. Device guidance to the stenosis was difficult due to proximal ICA collapse. After PTA, blood flow in the left ICA increased, and proximal ICA collapse dilated over time. Due to severe residual stenosis, she underwent more aggressive PTA followed by Wingspan stenting. Device guidance to the residual stenosis was facilitated because proximal ICA collapse had already dilated. Six months later, proximal ICA collapse further dilated.

Conclusion:
PTA for severe distal stenosis with proximal ICA collapse may result in dilation of proximal ICA collapse over time.
THÀNH PHẦN HÓA HỌC VÀ HOẠT TÍNH CHỐNG OXY HÓA CỦA CÁC DỊCH CHIẾT TỪ HOA XUYẾN CHI (Bidens pilosa)
Authors: Lê Lâm Sơn , Lê Trung Hiếu , Nguyễn Quang Mẫn , Hồ Xuân Anh Vũ , Trần Thanh Minh , Nguyễn Việt Thắng , Nguyễn Đăng Giáng Châu , Lê Thuỳ Trang , Lê Thị Mỹ Linh , Trần Thị Văn Thi 
Published: February 2023

Xuyến chi đã được sử dụng trong các bài thuốc cổ truyền Việt Nam. Khả năng chống oxy hóa của cao toàn phần và các cao phân đoạn từ hoa cây Xuyến chi được đánh giá thông qua ba mô hình: tổng khả năng chống oxy hoá, khả năng bắt gốc tự do DPPH và khả năng bắt gốc ABTS. Kết quả cho thấy cao ethyl acetate có khả năng chống oxy hóa tốt nhất với IC50 nhỏ nhất (IC50 = 31,54 μg·mL–1 và IC50 = 35,33 μg·mL–1 tương ứng với khả năng bắt gốc DPPH và ABTS) và hàm lượng các chất chống oxy hóa cao nhất (85,05 ± 0,28 mg·g–1 acid gallic). Hàm lượng các hợp chất có hoạt tính sinh học (tổng các hợp chất phenol, tổng flavonoid, tổng triterpenoid và polysaccharide) trong dịch chiết hoa cây Xuyến chi được xác định bằng phương pháp trắc quang. Hàm lượng tổng các hợp chất phenol và flavonoid là 59,35 ± 0,83 mg GAE·g–1 và 42,35 ± 1,50 mg QE·g–1; hàm lượng polysacharide và triterpenoid là 4,44 ± 0,02% và 32,88 ± 0,66 mg acid oleanolic·g–1. Lần đầu tiên, tổng hàm lượng triterpenoid và polysacharide trong hoa Xuyến chi được công bố.
TỔNG HỢP VẬT LIỆU TiO2/rGO VÀ ỨNG DỤNG PHÂN TÍCH ĐỒNG THỜI CADIMI VÀ CHÌ BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP VON – AMPE HOÀ TAN
Authors: Vũ Ngọc Hoàng , Vũ Thiên , Huỳnh Ngọc Thiết , Nguyễn Mậu Thành 
Published: February 2023

Trong bài báo này, graphen oxit (GO) được tổng hợp từ bột graphit bằng phương pháp Hummer; GO được khử bằng axit ascorbic thành graphen oxit dạng khử (rGO). Titan dioxit (TiO2) cấu trúc nano có tính ổn định vật lý và hóa học cao với nhiều ứng dụng, đặc biệt là trong lĩnh vực môi trường. Vật liệu TiO2/rGO được đặc trưng bằng nhiễu xạ tia X (XRD) và hiển vi điện tử quét (SEM) để chứng minh các đặc điểm hình thái của bề mặt chất hấp phụ. Quá trình hấp phụ – giải hấp phụ nitơ được sử dụng để xác định diện tích bề mặt riêng và độ xốp. Vật liệu vừa tổng hợp được ứng dụng để biến tính điện cực nền than thủy tinh nhằm xác định đồng thời hàm lượng cadimi và chì bằng phương pháp von-ampe hòa tan anot xung vi phân (DP-ASV). Độ nhạy của phương pháp đối với CdII và PbII là 0,329 ± 0,005 và 0,346 ± 0,004 μA/ppb. Giới hạn phát hiện đối với CdII và PbII là 3,17 và 2,42 ppb. Giữa Ip và nồng độ kim loại có tương quan tuyến tính tốt trong khoảng 6–80 ppb với R2 ≥ 0,998.
Analisis Hubungan Pengeluaran Dengan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Di Kabupaten Aceh Utara
Authors: Praza Riyandhi , Shamadiyah Nurasih 
Published: February 2023

Pangsa pengeluaran pangan berhubungan terbalik dengan ketahanan pangan, semakin besar pangsa pengeluaran pangan maka semakin rendah ketahanan rumah tangga yang bersangkutan. Pendapatan merupakan salah satu faktor yang menentukan pola konsumsi rumah tangga. Pendapatan yang semakin tinggi menunjukkan daya beli semakin meningkat dan meningkat pula aksesbilitas terhadap pangan yang berkualitas lebih baik. Aceh Utara merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang potensial atas kerawanan pangan (Badan Pusat Statistik Aceh dalam angka, 2018). Mayoritas Kecamatan di Aceh Utara menjadikan sektor pertanian sebagai sumber mata pencaharian. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 3 kecamatan, yaitu Baktiya, Sawang, dan Lhoksukon dengan sampel berjumlah 60 orang petani padi sawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) mengetahui besarnya proporsi pengeluaran pangan terhadap pengeluaran total rumah tangga petani menurut kelompok pendapatan, (2) mengetahui tingkat konsumsi pangan (energi dan protein) rumah tangga petani Utara berdasarkan strata pendapatan dan (3) menganalisis kondisi ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani menurut kelompok pendapatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas dari persamaan pangsa pengeluaran diperoleh persentasi ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani di Kabupaten Aceh Utara menunjukkan bahwa rumah tangga petani yang tahan pangan sebanyak 25 petani (41,67%) dari total sample penelitian. Selanjutnya, diperoleh rumah tangga petani dengan kategori kurang pangan sebanyak 1 petani (1,67%), rumah tangga petani dengan kategori rentan pangan sebanyak 2 petani (3,33%), dan rumah tangga petani dengan kategori rawan pangan sebanyak 32 petani (53,33%) dari total sample penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani yang memiliki pendapatan rendah berada dalam kategori rawan pangan.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Evaluasi Rancangan Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Setelah Berlakunya Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Di Indonesia
Authors: Minollah Minollah , Asmara Galang 
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menambah khasanah ilmu pengetahuan peneliti di bidang ilmu hukum tata negara dan mengkaji serta menganalisis perkembangan pengaturan pengujian terhadap rancangan peraturan daerah provinsi. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian normatif, yaitu penelitian yang mengkaji norma-norma hukum dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan terkait dengan pengawasan rancangan peraturan daerah. Dengan melakukan pendekatan perundang-undangan (The Statute Approach) dan pendekatan analisis konsep hukum (Analiticaland Conseptual Approach) dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pengawasan terhadap ranperda provinsi pada mulanya merupakan kewenangan Presiden yang dilimpahkan kepada Menteri Dalam Negeri. Kemudian dapat juga diawasi oleh Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia dan setelah berlakunya UU No. 11 Tahun 2021 tentang Cipta Kerja pengawasan terhadap ranperda juga dilakukan oleh Menteri Keuangan. Dari segi substansi ranperda tidak boleh bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang lebih tinggi, tidak bertentangan dengan kepentingan umum dan pembentukannya harus sesuai dengan prosedur peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.
Registration Of Name Rights To Land Object Auction (Study in Mataram City)
Authors: Rahman Arief , Wahyuningsih Wiwiek , Andriyani Shinta 
Published: February 2023

This study examines the procedure for transferring the title to the auction object. The type of research used in this article is normative and empirical research using the statutory approach, conceptual approach, and practical approach.
The results showed that the implementation of the transfer of name procedures for the transfer of land rights through auction, namely: 1) Applying for registration of the transfer of ownership rights to land due to auction through the service counter that has been provided, 2) The Land Office Service Counter Officer conducts Examination of Application Files, 3 ) Paying Land Rights Registration Fee, 4) Carrying out the Work Process, Recording and Correspondence, 5) Issuing certificates, 6) Submission of certificates. Meanwhile, if there are objections raised by the owner of the land being auctioned (debtors in default), related to the application for land registration submitted by the winner of the auction (buyer), then in this case the National Land Agency will temporarily suspend the application process for the transfer of the name of the auction object until there is a settlement, between the disputing parties.
The Urgency Of Green Ship Recycling Methods And Its Regulations In Indonesia From The International Law Perspective
Authors: Agung Bismo Jiwo , Afriansyah Arie 
Published: February 2023

One of the critical problems for ships utilization is the limited operative life which affect its efficiency. Therefore, ship owners tend to send these ships for recycling. On the one hand, ship recycling industry can absorb labour and become a source of state revenue. Nevertheless, these activities significantly affect the preservation of the marine environment if not appropriately managed. Marine waste pollution is an essential issue in global context. Regrettably, as a country with a massive shipping intensity and geographically a strategic location, Indonesia does not have a comprehensive national policy regarding recycling ships weighing for 500 GT or more. The government allows conventional ship recycling methods that are not environmentally friendly and sustainably, which contradicts Indonesia's commitment to supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Thus, Indonesia is vulnerable to claims regarding poor pollution management due to ship dismantling activities. The claim could be addressed to the state’s responsibility, which refered to international instruments such as conventions and guidelines in terms of preventing pollution to neighboring countries originating from ship breaking and dismantling activities that lack regulation and measures. This article argues the urgency to reform the current national ship recycling regime in the future to apply a greener method by alluding to international general principles, customary and jurisprudence.