bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UJI DETERMINAN SIKAP KESIAPSIAGAAN PEREMPUAN DI DESA KAWASAN SEMERU SUMBER WULUH LUMAJANG DALAM MENGHADAPI ERUPSI DAN BANJIR LAHAR DINGIN
Authors: Ratnanik  , Zuyina Luklukaningsih  , Sukasih Ratna W  , Prasetyo Jarot , Abdul Hadi  , Rismanto Gatot T  , Paramita Lea c  
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji model apakah nilai nilai pengetahuan kesiapsiagaan towards dan perceived behavior control dalam teori Planned Behavior memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap sikap kebencanaan ibu ibu di lereng Semeru Jawa Timur. Desain penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang menjelaskan hubungan kausal antara satu variabel gayut dengan dua variabel bebas yang diuji. Uji hipotesis dirumuskan dalam model menggunakan uji multivariat. Populasi dalam riset seluruh ibu-ibu di lereng semeru. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling sebanyak 100 responden ibu-ibu di lereng Semeru.
Hasil akhir dari model diperoleh identifikasi terdapat pengaruh positif pengetahuan kebencanaan dan perceived behavior control terhadap sikap kebencanaan. Riset kedepan bisa diperluas uji pengaruh sikap terhadap perilaku serta dikembangkan disain riset melalui penelitian eksperimen

Keywords: pengetahuan, perceived behavior control, sikap, kebencanaan
Tax Morale pada Para Pekerja Digital di Indonesia
Authors: Kuntaryanto Oki , Nugroho Jati Agung , Purwanti Titik 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to examine factors influencing tax morale on digital workers in Indonesia. This study uses survey method by spreading questionnaires to digital workers across Indonesia. Convenience sampling is used as sampling method. There are 45 eligible respondents where the data are ready to be processed. Multiple regression is employed to test the data. Test results show that clean government, government effectviness spending, tax fairness, and tax tarrif are proven to be significantly influenced tax morale. Further studies may explore in deeper way by interviewing respondents in order to avoid questionnaire bias.

Keywords : tax morale, digital workers, tax
Social Geographical Materialities in Rural Spaces. Material Changes or/and Social Changes? Key Questions for a New Countryside in the Global North.
Authors: Paniagua Angel 
Published: August 2023

In this contribution, ways of analysis are established that allow the incorporation of material change processes in the context of global rural restructuring. The traditional binary relation can evolve towards hybrid models based on the permanent becoming and the post-structural or the post-modern visions. The evolution from the binary to the hybrid analysis model aims to establish simple and complex encounters between social and material categories. In the second part of this contribution, the different types of (dis)encounters are established through three traditional house sales processes in the High Besaya area in Cantabria (Spain), analyzed in an auto-ethnographic way.
GAMBARAN ALAM DALAM CERITA LISAN RAWA PENING, JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Atisah  
Published: August 2023

Keberadaan danau di Indonesia umumnya memiliki cerita (legenda) sendiri-sendiri. Jika cerita itu ditelusuri dan digali maka akan diketahui makna dan fungsi dari cerita tersebut. Di sisi lain, keberadaan danau merupakan sumber penghidupan masyarakat. Untuk itulah ekosistem danau harus dijaga, jangan sampai tercemar dan menjadi daratan sebab jika hal itu terjadi, masyarakat sekitar akan kehilangan sumber penghidupan dan cerita yang menyertainya pun diasumsikan akan hilang. Rawa Pening berada di seputar sepuluh desa dan empat kecamatan, yaitu sebelah barat Kecamatan Ambarawa, sebelah timur Kecamatan Banyubiru, sebelah utara Kecamatan Bawen, dan sebelah selatan Kecamatan Tuntang, Kabupaten Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Cerita asal-usul Rawapening berkisah tentang sosok Baruklinting (seekor ular besar) yang lahir dari seorang perempuan yang tidak sengaja melanggar larangan seorang petapa sakti. Penelitian ini akan mencari tahu bagaimana relasi legenda dengan lingkungan. Pengamatan dan wawancara dilakukan dengan informan kunci dan pendukung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami lebih mendalam cerita Baru Klinting dari berbagai versi.-Dari penelitian ini diharapkan pengetahuan mendalam tentang legenda setempat.

Kata Kunci : danau, legenda setempat, unsur ekologis
SEASONAL TROPHIC NICHE BREADTH AND OVERLAP IN A GUILD OF SIX MOST FREQUENT BEE SPECIES IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN
Authors: Asif Sajjad  
Published: August 2023

Agonistic relationships in plant-pollinator assemblages are poorly understood as compared to mutualistic relationships. We estimated the floral resource competition in terms of seasonal trophic niche breadth and overlap among the guild of six most frequent bee species i.e., Ceratina smaragdula, Lasioglossum sp., Ceylalictus sp., Halictus sp., Apis dorsata and Apis florea in Bahawalpur (Punjab), Pakistan. The species exhibiting the maximum niche breadth had the minimum abundance in spring and summer seasons. The niche breadth of two solitary bees i.e., Lasioglossum sp. and C. smaragdula was higher than the social A. florae but they were much less abundant. Ceratina smaragdula showed the maximum pair-wise niche overlap with A. florea and Halictus sp. in spring and with Ceylalictus sp. in summer. Apis florea and A. dorsata had the maximum pair-wise niche overlap in both the autumn and winter seasons. No significant pair-wise niche overlap and interspecific competition was observed among all the six species in any season. This shows that pollination system in arid Bahawalpur is stable and less prone to competition and species loss.
Biological rhythms in the Norway lobster (Nephrops Norvegicus L.) : Ecological modulation and genetic basis = Ritmos biológicos en la cigala (Nephrops norvegicus L.) : modulación ecológica y bases genéticas
Authors:   , Sbragaglia Valerio 
Published: August 2023

Nephrops norvegicus is an important fishery resource for Europe. Its rhythmic burrowing behavior is strictly related to catchability. Here I studied such behavior under laboratory conditions. I investigated the combined effect of light and current cycles demonstrating that tidal current is an important parameter to take in account in fishery management plan not only for Nephrops. Then I used a transcriptomics and RT-qPCR approach on cDNA extracted from the eyestalk to elucidate the putative molecular genetics mechanisms underlying circadian gene regulation. My data are in accordance with the current knowledge of the crustacean circadian clock, reinforcing the idea that the molecular clockwork of this group shows some differences with the established model in Drosophila melanogaster. Finally, I studied the burrow emergence behavior in group of 4 lobsters organized in dominance hierarchy demonstrating that lower ranks are more vulnerable to trawling. I hypothesized common neural mechanisms for agonistic and non-agonistic behaviors.
Nephrops norvegicus es un importante recurso pesquero. La emergencia rítmica de la madriguera afecta las capturas. He estudiado dicho comportamiento en laboratorio investigando el efecto de ciclos lumínicos y de corrientes, demostrando que las mareas son un factor importante para gestionar el recurso. Mediante la técnica de secuenciación masiva y PCR en tiempo real sobre cDNA procedente del pedúnculo ocular, he elucidado el presunto mecanismo molecular que hay detrás de la regulación circadiana. Los resultados están de acuerdo con el conocimiento actual de los relojes biológicos en crustáceos, reforzando la idea que el proceso molecular de este grupo muestra algunas diferencias respecto el modelo consolidado de Drosophila melanogaster. Finalmente, he estudiado el comportamiento de emergencia en grupos de 4 cigalas organizadas en una jerarquía de dominancia, demostrando que los rangos más bajos son más vulnerables a la captura. Además he supuesto la existencia de mecanismos neuronales comunes entre comportamiento agonístico y non agonístico.
Implementation Of Online Transportation Drivers' Health Coverage Rights In City X During The Corona Virus Disease 2019 Pandemic
Authors: Khalifa Ibrahim Hamza 
Published: August 2023

Study this study about implementation right guarantee health driver online transportation in Kediri during the Corona Virus Disease 2019 pandemic. Destination study this is for knowing form protection on right guarantee health for driver online transportation. Study this use method study law empirical. Based on results research conducted in the period July - September 2020 in Kediri, showing that because pattern connection law Among driver online transportation and owner ride sharing app is not fully connection work, they no get right guarantee health like workers in general. Some drivers online transportation later choose register guarantee program health from government namely BPJS and the driver that online transportation alone. Owner ride sharing app as the party who also gets profit from work done by driver _ online transportation no burdened by responsibility answer this in scheme Worker Independent or scheme No Receiver wages . This thing of course just not ideal because not quite enough answer for give right on guarantee health on the government
Uterine carcinosarcoma with microsatellite instability - does immunotherapy modify the therapeutic scenario? A case report and literature review
Authors: Andrade Diocesio Alves Pinto , Paulino Eduardo , Buzatto Isabela Panzeri Carlotti , Wada Danilo Tadao , Andrade Warne Pedro , Melo Andreia Cristina , Nogueira-Rodrigues Angelica 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACTCarcinosarcomas were reclassified by World Health Organization as high-grade uterine carcinomas in 2014. Due to its rare histology, comprising only 5% of uterine carcinomas, there is a small representation of this tumor in studies that evaluate metastatic uterine carcinomas treatment. In 2022, the treatment of metastatic uterine carcinomas has changed dramatically with the inclusion of immunotherapy in the therapeutic arsenal, either as a monotherapy or in combination with lenvatinib. The status of microsatellites is paramount in the therapeutic decision for this tumor; carcinosarcoma patients haven’t been included in randomized trials so far. Here we report the case of a 60-year-old woman diagnosed with recurrent carcinosarcoma metastatic to the liver and pelvis. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated microsatellite instability (loss of MLH1 and PMS2 nuclear staining). She received immunotherapy with pembrolizumab every three weeks as monotherapy and after 4 cycles, she achieved a complete radiological response in the liver and a partial response in the pelvis.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KARTU KATA BERGAMBAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI KB GEMBIRA RIA BONTO-BONTO
Authors: AZIZAH WAPIQ , BACHTIAR MUHAMMAD YUSRI , MUSI MUHAMMAD AKIL 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran media kartu kata bergambar terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan anak usia dini KB Gembira Ria Bonto-Bonto sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuan dan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak pengaruh pembelajaran media kartu kata terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan anak kelompok B di KB Gembira Ria, variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran media kartu kata bergambar serta variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kemapuan membaca permulaan anak. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak didik di KB Gembira Ria Bonto-Bonto yang berjumlah 20 orang anak. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 orang anak dengan pembagian 5 anak sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 5 anak sebagai kelompok kontrol. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistic deskriptif dan analisis non parametrik. Hasil analisis data yang diperoleh Asym (2-tailed) H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak artinya kemampuan memba permulaan pada kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari pada kelas kontrol, ini membuktikan pembelajaran media kartu kata bergambar memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan anak usia dini.
Studi Karakteristik Hubung Singkat Simetris Berbasis Hybrid Generator Energi Terbarukan dan Termal
Authors: Azis Fatmawati , Parawangsa Akbar Naro , Fitri Sulistyaningsih Nur 
Published: August 2023

Sumber energi listrik saat ini tidak hanya di suplai dari energi fosil,, namun juga disuplai dari energi terbarukan. Mulai dari energi air, matahari, angin, panas bumi, dan bio massa baik yang stand-alone maupun on-grid. Sistem on-grid yang saling terinterkoneksi satu sama lain seringkali mengalami kendala dalam hal gangguan baik dari internal maupun eksternal. Gangguan pada sistem kelistrikan telah banyak dikaji pada beberapa penelitian sebelumnya. Gangguan tersebut berupa hubung singkat tiga fasa seimbang, dan gangguan tiga fasa tidak seimbang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada sistem9 bus IEEE. Fokus penelitian pada perubahan-perubahan parameter saat terjadi hubung singkat seimbang dengan mempertimbangkan hibrid pembangkit. Sistem hibridnya memperalelkan 3 jenis generator yang berbeda yaitu termal, air dan angin. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan Sk” tertinggi berada pada bus 1 1496,1 MVA dengan Sb 1207,11 MVA,sementara yang terendah berada pada bus 6 yaitu 547,97 MVA dengan Sb 547,97 MVA. Parameter arus setiap bus dengan Ik, Ik”, Ith, Ib tertinggi masing-masing 52,35 kA, 52.35 kA, 53.57 kA, 42.24 kA, dan terendah berada pada bus 6 masing- masing 1.38 kA, 1.38 kA, 1.39 kA, 1.38 kA. Kesimpulannya, daya kompleks ketika terjadi gangguan tertinggi berada pada bus 1 dan terendah berada pada bus 6. Begitu pula arus gangguan yang terjadi pada sistem 9 bus IEEE ini, tertinggi berada pada bus 1 dan terendah berada pada bus 6.
Rancang Bangun Media Pembelajaran Trainer PLC
Authors: Mustafa Syahrul , Nurfitri Sulistianingsih , Jauhar Annisa J , Fuadi Rahmat , Rizal Ahmad 
Published: August 2023

Pada dunia pendidikan pengaplikasian PLC (programmable logic controller) banyak digunakan sebagai sarana media pembelajaran dalam menunjang contoh penerapan plc pada dunia industri. penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode eksperimen yang dikerjakan dengan tahap pengadaan, merangkai, dan pelaksanaan uji coba alat. plc merupakan komputer khusus yang digunakan dalam pengendalian dan mengoperasikan proses pengerjaan serta bagian mesin. Sistem benda ini dikendalikan dengan menginput data ke HMI (human machine interface) dan telah dibuat rangkaian leader diagram pada cx programmer. Berdasarkan beberapa percobaan yang telah dilakukan pada trainer pembelajaran plc, semua telah beroperasi sesuai dengan rancangan, 15 rangkaian tersebut telah di praktikkan sesuai dengan tupoksi komponen-komponen yang digunakan, mulai dari rangkaian plc dan software yang telah dibuat, bekerja dan beroperasi dengan baik.
There’s no battle, coz we’ve already won! Peranan kebermaknaan aktivis pada aksi kolektif melalui identitas kelompok sebagai mediator dalam konteks aksi lingkungan
Authors: Jusfayana Yuthika , Hudiyana Joevarian 
Published: August 2023

Aksi kolektif seperti demonstrasi dan protes adalah bagian dari proses demokrasi untuk menyampaikan aspirasi untuk mengubah keadaan yang lebih berkeadilan. Terdapat berbagai kerangka teoretis yang menjelaskan demonstrasi dan protes yang merupakan bagian dari aksi kolektif. Namun demikian, masih jarang yang membahas bagaimana aktivis yang terlibat dalam aksi tersebut memiliki motivasi berupa kebermaknaan dan keberhargaan. Teori quest for significance dapat menjelaskan proses kebermaknaan yang dialami aktivis melalui proses identifikasinya dengan kelompok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan proses kebermaknaan membuat seseorang memiliki keinginan untuk melibatkan dirinya dalam suatu aksi kolektif peduli lingkungan (normatif maupun non normatif), via identifikasi kelompok. Penelitian dilakukan secara survey pada WNI berusia 18 tahun keatas, didapatkan sebanyak 308 partisipan, 71.75% perempuan dan 28.25% laki-lak). Peneliti melakukan analisis pengaruh kebermaknaan pada identifikasi kelompok menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan yaitu b= 0.278, p<0.05. Namun pengaruh langsung kebermaknaan pada aksi kolektif tidak signifikan (b= 0.074, p= 0.315; b2=0.093, p= 0.121.),. Lalu analisis mediasi membuktikan bahwa kebermaknaan via identifikasi kelompok pada aksi kolektif baik aksi damai maupun aksi radikal menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan (m1 = 0.112, p < 0,05 ; m2 = 0,073, p < 0,05) sehingga hasil analisis menunjukkan model full mediation. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat proses kebermaknaan dalam identifikasi kelompok dan juga perluasan teori quest for significance yang bisa digunakan dalam konteks aksi damai.
Urine based near-infrared spectroscopy analysis reveals a noninvasive and convenient diagnosis method for cancers: a pilot study
Authors: Zhu Jing , Zhang Siyu , Wang Ruting , Fang Ruhua , Lei Lan , Zheng Ji , Chen Zhongjian 
Published: August 2023

Background
The challenges in cancer diagnosis underline the need for continued research and development of new diagnostic tools and methods. This study aims to explore an effective, noninvasive, and convenient diagnostic tool using urine based near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) analysis combined with machine learning algorithm.

Methods
Urine samples were collected from a total of 327 participants, including 181 cancer cases and 146 healthy controls. These participants were randomly spit into train set (n = 218) and test set (n = 109). NIRS analysis (4,000 ∼10,000 cm−1) was performed for each sample in both train and test sets. Five pretreatment methods, including Savitzky-Golay (SG) smoothing, multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), baseline removal (BSL) with fitting polynomials to be used as baselines, the first derivative (DERIV1), and the second derivative (DERIV2), and combination with “scaling” and “center”, were investigated. Then partial least-squares (PLS) and linear support-vector machine (SVM) classification models were established, and prediction performance was evaluated in test set.

Results
NIRS had greatly overlapping in peaks, and PCA analysis failed in separation between cancers and healthy controls. In modeling with urine based NIRS data, PLS model showed its highest prediction accuracy of 0.780, with DERIV2, “scaling” and “center” pretreatment, while linear SVM displayed its best prediction accuracy of 0.844, with raw NIRS. With optimization in SVM, the prediction accuracy could improve to 0.862, when the top 262 features were involved as variables.

Discussion
This pilot study combining urine based NIRS analysis and machine learning is effective and convenient that might facilitate in cancer diagnosis, encouraging further evaluation with a large-size multi-center study.
Atherosclerotic Coronary Plaque Regression and Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Authors: Iatan Iulia , Guan Meijiao , Humphries Karin H. , Yeoh Eunice , Mancini G. B. John 
Published: August 2023

ImportanceThe association between changes in atherosclerotic plaque induced by lipid-lowering therapies (LLTs) and reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) remains controversial.ObjectiveTo evaluate the association between coronary plaque regression assessed by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and MACEs.Data SourcesA comprehensive, systematic search of publications in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Science was performed.Study SelectionClinical prospective studies of LLTs reporting change in percent atheroma volume (PAV) assessed by IVUS and describing MACE components were selected.Data Extraction and SynthesisReporting was performed in compliance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. The association between mean change in PAV and MACEs was analyzed by meta-regression using mixed-effects, 2-level binomial logistic regression models, unadjusted and adjusted for clinical covariates, including mean age, baseline PAV, baseline low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, and study duration.Main Outcome and MeasuresMean PAV change and MACE in intervention and comparator arms were assessed in an updated systematic review and meta-regression analysis of IVUS trials of LLTs that also reported MACEs.ResultsThis meta-analysis included 23 studies published between July 2001 and July 2022, including 7407 patients and trial durations ranging from 11 to 104 weeks. Mean (SD) patient age ranged from 55.8 (9.8) to 70.2 (7.6) years, and the number of male patients from 245 of 507 (48.3%) to 24 of 26 (92.3%). Change in PAV across 46 study arms ranged from −5.6% to 3.1%. The number of MACEs ranged from 0 to 72 per study arm (17 groups [37%] reported no events, 9 [20%] reported 1-2 events, and 20 [43%] reported ≥3 events). In unadjusted analysis, a 1% decrease in mean PAV was associated with 17% reduced odds of MACEs (unadjusted OR, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.71-0.98; P = .03), and with a 14% reduction in MACEs in adjusted analysis (adjusted OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.75-1.00; P = .050). Further adjustment for cardiovascular risk factors showed a 19% reduced risk (adjusted OR, 0.81; 95% CI, 0.68-0.96; P = .01) per 1% decrease in PAV. A 1% reduction of PAV change between intervention and comparator arms within studies was also associated with a significant 25% reduction in MACEs (OR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.56-1.00; P = .046).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this meta-analysis, regression of atherosclerotic plaque by 1% was associated with a 25% reduction in the odds of MACEs. These findings suggest that change in PAV could be a surrogate marker for MACEs, but given the heterogeneity in the outcomes, additional data are needed.