bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EVALUASI PENERAPAN KONSEP BIOKLIMATIK PADA RAD+AR HQ
Authors: Tumpak Ahimsa Sirait Benno , Gunawan Yenny 
Published: April 2023

Abstrak - Arsitektur bioklimatik sudah ada sejak abad ke 20 namun perkembangannya di Indonesia baru belakangan ini terlihat. Arsitektur di Indonesia seringkali meniru atau menjiplak arsitektur di luar negeri dengan iklim berbeda yang menciptakan bangunan yang tidak nyaman bagi penggunanya dan juga boros penggunaan energinya. Letak Indonesia di iklim tropis masih belum banyak dikembangkan penerapannya dalam arsitektur yang banyak digunakan.
Penelitian dimulai dengan mengkaji konsep bioklimatik di Jakarta dan bangunan RAD+ar HQ sebagai objek studi dengan konsep arsitektur bioklimatik. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengambilan data fisik, data pengukuran kondisi lingkungan, dan data wawancara persepsi untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap bagaimana penerapan konsep bioklimatik pada bangunan RAD+ar HQ dan bagaimana persepsi pengguna bangunan terhadap kenyamanan termal dan visual pada bangunan RAD+ar HQ/.
Dari penelitian tersebut, didapatkan bahwa penerapan konsep bioklimatik pada bangunan RAD+ar HQ belum sepenuhnya karena konsep awal yang berbeda serta adanya modifikasi karena keterbatasan dari kondisi pandemi, yang mementingkan sirkulasi antar pengguna di bangunan. Pengguna bangunan RAD+ar HQ sebagian besar sudah merasa nyaman secara termal dan visualnya namun belum semua pengguna merasa nyaman secara termal, hal ini dapat diakibatkan dari kondisi termal yang mayoritas ruangannya berada diluar standar kenyamanan termal. Bangunan ini sudah menerapkan arsitektur bioklimatik walaupun belum sepenuhnya diterapkan

Kata Kunci: arsitektur bioklimatik, arsitektur tropis, RAD+ar Headquarters
TERRITÓRIO ÉTNICO, EDUCAÇÃO ESCOLAR INDÍGENA: ENTRE PRÁTICAS E PROCESSOS ETNOEDUCACIONAIS
Authors: Santos Kátia Barros , De Oliveira Francisco Pereira , De Souza César Martins 
Published: April 2023

No presente artigo, apresentamos uma discussão acerca do Território Etnoeducacional, fundamentado no Decreto 6.861/2009 que acrescenta uma conquista singular, referente ao reconhecimento da afirmação e identidade étnicas dos povos indígenas. Com enfoque na categoria político-jurídica, legitima-se a Educação Escolar Indígena numa estrutura, a partir da territorialidade de seus povos. E contextualiza-se o Território Etnoeducacional do Médio Xingu (TEEMX), em Altamira-PA. Para tanto, a pesquisa enveredou-se pelos caminhos da etnografia, por entender que este método nos conecta com as intersubjetividades do campo de pesquisa, o TEEMX, um contexto etnoeducacional que apresenta um conjunto de elementos identitários e culturais, além dos arranjos institucionais e normativos compreendem-se as perspectivas e práticas dos povos indígenas da região quanto às demandas educacionais. Priorizam-se as teorias de Baniwa (2010), Haesbaert (1999), Bergamaschi; Gomes (2012), Candau (2008), Brandão (2007). Neste diálogo, concluímos que os caminhos sinalizam um significado legal, de um potencial dinâmico e decisivo para a construção da Educação Escolar Indígena na região e o corpo político seguem mais visíveis quando constituído coletivamente.
DIVERSIDADE SEXUAL: PERSPECTIVAS DOCENTES EM UNIDADES ESCOLARES RURAIS DE SÃO RAIMUNDO NONATO (PIAUÍ, BRASIL)
Authors: Alves Thyanne Michelle Ferreira , Torres Flores Fulvio 
Published: April 2023

A sexualidade é um assunto do cotidiano e na escola esta temática faz parte do convívio escolar, seja de forma implícita ou explícita. Assim, discutir as relações afetivo-sexuais de formas alternativas na educação é buscar compreender como a escola trata o tema da diversidade sexual na construção dos saberes. Esta pesquisa visa analisar, no âmbito da educação rural, os aspectos da temática diversidade sexual no Ensino Fundamental - anos finais, nas escolas do município de São Raimundo Nonato - Piauí e a pertinência deste tema para as práticas pedagógicas. O processo técnico utilizado foi o levantamento de campo (survey) e para a obtenção dos dados da pesquisa foi efetuada a aplicação de um questionário semiestruturado, enviado por mensagens de correio eletrônico, destinado aos professores/as. Os resultados obtidos apontam que as instituições educacionais estudadas apresentam uma carência de ações direcionadas para a temática diversidade sexual e assuntos relacionados a educação sexual nas atividades escolares. Neste contexto, entende-se que o ensino da diversidade sexual e do universo da sexualidade são questões que podem ser inseridas nas práticas pedagógicas, por estarem de acordo com as normativas propostas para o aprendizado na educação básica, pela relevância dos temas para a formação escolar dos/as estudantes, bem como pelo interesse dos/das respondentes pela temática da diversidade sexual durante a realização da pesquisa.
Impact of Relational Benefit on Customer Loyalty with the Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction: A Study of Selective Banks of Pakistan
Authors: Yaqub Rana Muhammad Shahid , Javeed Muhammad Awais , Javeed Zobia , Haider Ali 
Published: April 2023

Objective: The research paper opens up to Relationship Marketing approach with the objective to find an array of factors facilitating Customer Loyalty in Banks: Customer Relational Benefit has been studied to increase Customer Satisfaction and thus, Customer Loyalty as well.
Methodology: This study focuses on and talks about empirical findings from 422 customers of different banks situated in Multan. AMOS and SPSS were used to analyze the data. Descriptive statistics, frequency distribution, correlation, confirmatory factor analysis and structure equation modeling tools were used to analyze the data.
Findings: The key finding in this Research Paper indicates that customer relational benefits & customer satisfaction are key players that enhance and retain the customer loyalty.
Implications: This study provides a comprehensive guide line for managers to access and retain the loyal customers.
Synthesis of some new substituted imines from aldehydes and ketones derived from quinolinic acid
Authors: Fathi Anwar Abdulghani , Al Jawaheri Yassir Shakeeb , Ismaee Shaimaa Samir 
Published: April 2023

In this paper, some substituted imines compounds have been prepared from quinolinic acid as a starting material. Firstly, the quinolinic acid was treated with acetic anhydride and acetic acid to form furo[3,4-b]pyridine-5,7-dione (1); the resulting compound was heated with urea to form 5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5,7(6H)-dione (2). After that, it was treated with potassium hydroxide to give potassium 5,7-dioxo-5,7-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-dione, which was directly and easily converted to 6-(2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-2-oxoethyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5,7(6H)-dione (3) by the reaction with 1-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-2-bromoethan-1-one. Finally, the resultant compound reacted with substituted aniline to give imines (4, 5). Secondly the quinolinic acid converted to 4-(5,7-dioxo-5,7-dihydro-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-b] pyridin-6-yl) benzenesulfonyl chloride according to our previous work, then treated with p-hydroxy acetophenone or p-hydroxy benzaldehyde to form 4-substituted bezyloxy 4-(5,7-dioxo-5,7-dihydro-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-b] pyridine-6-yl) benzenesulfonate (6, 7), which were finally treated with substituted aniline to form new substituted imines (8–12).
comunidades de práticas de Wenger e a praxiologia de Bourdieu
Authors: Lima da Costa Barros Kleber José de , Garcia Joana Coeli Ribeiro , Medeiros Matos Autran Marynice de 
Published: April 2023

Realiza revisão de literatura, relacionando as ideias do autor precursor do termo comunidades de práticas Etiene Charles Wenger com a praxiologia de Pierre Félix Bourdieu. Wenger considera como elementos principais das comunidades de práticas o domínio, a comunidade e a prática, enquanto Bourdieu estabelece abordagem epistemológica e organiza o pensamento social em dois tipos de conhecimento, o objetivismo e a fenomenologia. Ao usar as práticas das ações humanas, baseando-se no habitus, identificam-se sistemas aos quais o indivíduo se adapta, e, teoricamente, também surgem semelhanças entre as comunidades de práticas e a praxiologia, exemplificadas pelo condicionamento dos atores à sociedade e às suas relações de força, domínio, lutas e estratégias. Portanto, ao estudar as comunidades de práticas versus a praxiologia, certifica-se que a aprendizagem coletiva se fortalece, resultando num compartilhamento de informações entre os membros da comunidade.
Encrypting of Text Based on Chaotic Map
Authors: Mangi Hadeel Talib , Ali Suhad A. , Jawad Majid Jabbar 
Published: April 2023

Background:
Due to the internet's recent rapid expansion, security has become a crucial issue when transmitting digital data via unsecure channels. This can be applied by employing dependable encryption methods. This research brought forward a text encryption system order to create safe databases.
Materials and Methods:
The research uses a chaotic map based on a logistic map Due to its widespread application in scientific research. Several processes are used to carry out the encryption activity. Firstly, the text is formatted in 2D matrix of numbers converted into vector. Secondly, to create a sequence for using it in the encryption process, the chaotic system is employed. Thirdly, sorting the generated vector in order to scramble the text values based on it. The final step involves encoding the scrambled text using a mathematical operation. Also, there are many steps used in the decryption process. In the first step, the same mathematical technique is used to decrypt the encrypted text after the identical chaotic sequence has been generated. In the second step, the scrambled values are descrambled to obtain the decrypted text.
Results:
The experimental results demonstrate that the suggested approach obtain an excellent value of entropy equal to (0.9955) and Correlation coefficient equal to (-0.0024) and Avalanche effect equal to (0.5120) as well as the proposed system examined under NIST tests and obtain a good results (>0.01) and examined for multiple other files and obtain a good results, in terms of execution time tests, the proposed system applied in a short amount of time.
Conclusion:
The proposed system matched the criteria for encryption techniques in terms of high sensitivity for initial values, high security, high randomizing Whatever text is to be encrypted. Also the proposed system can be applied for real time application due to its Short implementation time.
Some Concepts Related to Almost Injective(Projective)Semi modules
Authors: Aljebory Khitam Sahib , Alhossaini Assad Mohammed 
Published: April 2023

In this research, the concepts injective and projective semi modules have been generalized to generalized-injective(projective) and essentially-injective semimodules, also the relationship of these concepts with almost-injective(projective) semimodules have been discussed. The semiring having the properties that every quasi- injective semimodule is injective and every almost self-injective semimodule is injective have been defined. Some results between these concepts have been obtained like, every almost-injective is generalized-injective semimodule, the definitions, where a semi module is indecomposable have been discussed. Dually for almost-projective semimodule. Also obtained that, the direct sum of two quasi-injective Ȑ-semimodule is quasi-injective when Ȑ is QI-semiring, this fact has been expanded to AQI-semiring.
Conclusion: In this paper, several generalization of injective and projective semi modules have been defined and some concepts with related to almost injective(projective)semimodules have been presented, also the concepts QI-semiring, AQI-semiring defined, some relationship between these concepts and almost injective(projective) semimodules discussed.
Some Connections About Rad_g-lifting Modules
Authors: Mirza Rasha Najah , Ghawi Thaar Younis 
Published: April 2023

In this work, we discussed certain relationships between the idea of -lifting modules and many other related types of modules, explained these relationships and provided criteria that make these modules comparable to -lifting modules.
CONCLUSION
It has addressed to the concept of -lifting and other related types of modules and analyze the relations between these different kinds of modules like g-local, ⨁-g-supplemented, g-supplemented, sgrs-modules, -module, ()-modules etc. The necessary conditions have been set to achieve equivalence between them and thus obtained equivalent definitions to the -lifting definition within certain conditions.
Peran BWM Al-Fithrah Wava Mandiri Surabaya terhadap UMKM (Nasabah BWM) yang usahanya terdampak Pandemi Covid 19: Fenomenologi Study
Authors: Maghfiroh Ahlul , Muna Naylil , Arifin Moh. , Farida Nasyiatul 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh hadirnya Pandemi Covid 19 di tengah perekonomian masyarakat, terlebih pada UMKM dimana daya jual beli akan menurun dengan adanya kebijakan PSBB yang di berlakukan, Peran pemerintah dan Lembaga keungan sangat di perlukan masyarakat, salah satunya adalah peran Bank Wakaf Mikro (BWM) dalam menaungi pelaku UMKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran BWM Al Fithrah Wava Mandiri Surabaya terhadap pelaku UMKM yang resmi terdaftar menjadi nasabahnya dimana usahnya benar-benar terdampak Pandemi Covid 19. Rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini : Pertama, Siapa saja Pelaku UMKM yang resmi menjadi nasabah BWM Al Fithrah Wava Mandiri namun usahnya sangat terdampak pandemi Covid 19? Kedua, Sejauh mana Peran BWM dalam menindaklanjuti hal tersebut, dan yang ketiga adalah kebijakan yang akan di keluarkan BWM Al Fithrah Wava Mandiri yang menyudut pada permasalahan tersebut.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian Fenomenology Study, bersumber dari data primer yang diperoleh pada saat melakukan penelitian di BWM Al Fithrah Wava Mandiri Surabaya dan didukung dengan data sekunder yang dapat diperkuat dengan literatur review sebagai pelengkap dengan menggunkan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumetasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di lapangan, Kebijakan Restrukturisasi yang di berikan BWM Al-Fithrah Wava Mandiri sangat berperan bagi nasabah BWM Al-Fithrah Wava Mandiri sebagai pelaku UMKM, Kebijakan ini sesuai dengan CNBC Indonesia-Presiden RI dalam keterangan pers hari selasa 24/3/2020 yang menyampaikan bahwa Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) memberikan kelonggaran atau relaksasi kredit yang diperuntukkan bagi usaha kecil dan pekerja informal yang sedang menjalankan angsuran, hal ini sangat membantu dan memudahkan nasabah sebagai pelaku UMKM mengenai keringanan waktu yang diberikan.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA, DISIPLIN DAN ETOS KERJA TERHADAP PERILAKU KEPEMIMPINAN PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PEMBENDAHARAAN NEGARA (KPPN) KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Putri Puput Anduana , Panorama Maya , Putri Rizky Ramadhani , Misrawati Epi Royani 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Motivation is an encouragement to someone in order to achieve the desired goal. With the motivation to improve employee performance and work discipline in the company. The purpose of this study was to determine whether work motivation has a direct effect on employee performance and to determine whether work discipline mediates the effect of work motivation on employee performance at the Palembang City State Treasury Service Office (KPPN). The research variables used were work motivation, discipline and work ethic as independent variables and employee performance as the dependent variable. Data analysis used multiple linear regression. The results of the study are in line with the theoretical study used in this study, namely for the work motivation variable in accordance with Herzberg's theory that motivation can form a person who can improve performance in achieving organizational goals, for the leadership style variable in line with the Target Path theory developed by Robert House where Leadership can help employees to improve their performance. As for the work discipline variable, it is in line with Hasibuan's opinion where work discipline will affect the performance of the employee concerned. Thus, the results of the study show that the variables of work motivation, work discipline and work ethic have a significant influence on leadership at KPPN Palembang City.

Keywords: Motivation, Work Discipline, Work Ethic, and leadership behavior
Smoking Behaviour in the Home and Incidence ARI symptoms in Cambodia, Timor Leste and Philippines
Authors: Atchesco Allan Sarrita , Sanches Fernando , Sinn Serlak Sinn 
Published: April 2023

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>The belief that smoking reduces stress, which causes stressed smokers to increase their intensity of smoking, also influences the maintenance of smoking behaviour.This study aimed to determine indoor smoking behavior and ARI symptoms in Cambodia, Timor Leste, and the Philippines.</em> <em>This research uses secondary data, especially DHS data from 2015–2020, in Cambodia, Timor Leste, and the Philippines.</em> <em>This study uses household data with the variables of women's smoking behavior in the home and ARI symptoms in toddlers.The number of times a person smokes per day, week, or month will be given to urban and rural households and recorded. The researcher will compare the number of times a mother smoked in the home with the number of times a child under five had symptoms of ARI. </em> <em>Data analysis was conducted using JAPS software version 16 by conducting frequency distribution and percentage on each variable. Daily smoking at home is highest in Timor Leste (47.5%) compared to daily smoking behavior in the Philippines (47.5%) in urban households. Weekly smoking at home was highest in Timor Leste (11.2%) compared to weekly indoor smoking behavior in the Philippines (7%) in urban households. mothers who smoked in the home had a higher number of children under five with ARI symptoms (Philippines 2.2%, Cambodia 10%) than mothers who did not smoke had a higher number of children under five with ARI symptoms (Philippines 1.5%, Cambodia 5.4%).Mothers' daily smoking behavior in the home is still high in Cambodia, Timor Leste, and the Philippines, especially in rural areas compared to urban areas. Households with mothers who smoke in the home are likelier to have toddlers who experience ARI symptoms than households without mothers who smoke. Cambodia is a country that has a high number of mothers who smoke at home and toddlers who experience ARI symptoms.</em></p><p><em> </em><strong><em>Keyword: </em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong> <strong><em>ARI Symptoms,</em></strong> <strong><em>Home</em></strong><strong><em>, </em></strong> <strong><em>Households, </em></strong><strong><em>Smoking Behaviour</em></strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table>
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika Pada Bangunan Rumah Adat Riau Selaso Jatuh Kembar
Authors: Fatimah Alia , Wulandari Meisye , Alexander Alim Jesi 
Published: April 2023

Matematika dan budaya merupakan hal yang tidak dapat dihindari pula dalam proses menjalankan kehidupan sehari-hari. Ada hubungan yang terjadi diaantara keduanya yakni matematika dan budaya yang mana biasanya akan disebut sebagai etnomatematika. Secara kultural, rumah adat dijadikan sebagai suatu representasi yang dijadikan sebagai budaya pada daerah tertentu, yakni tentunya seperti Rumah Adat Selaso Jatuh Kembar dijadikan pula sebagai bagian dari representasi wilayah Riau. Tujuan dalam diadakannya penelitian ini adalah guna melakukan pengkajian dan juga menganalisis mengenai unsur matematika yang tentunya terdapat pada Rumah Adat Selaso Jatuh Kembar. Dalam penelitian ini, jenis yang telah digunakan ialah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Dimana metode yang digunakan itu memiliki tujuan agar dapat mendeskripsikan dengan cara yang tentunya mendalam mengenai unsur-unsur matematis yang telah terdapat dalam rumah adat ini. Teknik yan telah digunakan dalam pengumpulan data ialah penelitian kepustakaan. Ada empat kegiatan utama yang mana tentunya juga telah dilakukan dalam proses penelitian ini, yakni(1) pengumpulan serta penelitian literatur; (2) melakukan deskripsi mengenai hasil dalam tinjauan literatur; (3) melakukan proses identifikasi dan juga menganalisis mengenai enam aadanya spek dalam aktivitas matematika berdasarkan Bishop, serta (4) menjelaskan aspek khas aktivitas dalam matematika berdasarkan Bishop. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, berdasarkan analisis kegiatan dasar Bishop, ditemukan unsur dan konsep matematis yang terdapat pada rumah adat Selaso Jatuh Kembar. Penelitian lebih lanjut menemukan bahwa sebagian besar ragam hias dan pola hias hunian tradisional ini mengandung konsep matematika simetri dan konsep kongruen yang tersusun atas bujur sangkar, belah ketupat, persegi panjang, dan segitiga; Konsep matematika, transformasi geometri, dan penerapan bentuk bidang seperti bentuk segitiga serta setengah lingkaran.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Pada Pelajaran Ekonomi Siswa Kelas XI IIS di SMA Negeri 1 Dayun Tahun Ajaran 2022
Authors: Sulistyani Asih 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keaktifan dan hasil belajar belajar siswa dengan penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Guru menyampaikan tujuan, pokok-pokok pembelajaran, melaksanakan diskusi kelompok, latihan soal, memberikan motivasi belajar dan kesimpulan pada mata Pelajaran Ekonomi siswa kelas XI IIS SMAN 1 DayunPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Setiap siklus dilakukan dua kali pertemuan dimulai dengan tahapan perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi/pengamatan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan perbandingan antara hasil tes pada siklus 1 dan siklus 2 dengan teknik deskriptif. Artinya dari data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini disajikan apa adanya kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai fakta yang ada dan mendiskripsikan sesuai dengan fenomena. Sedangkan untuk mengukur prestasi belajar siswa menggunakan sistem rata-rata kelas pada hasil evaluasi tiap siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prestasi dan aktivitas belajar siswa kelas XI IIS SMA N 1 Dayun dalam pembelajaran Ekonomi mengalami peningkatan, hal ini ditunjukkan dari: (1) Berdasarkan hasil observasi aktivitas siswa diperoleh informasi bahwa adanya peningkatan dalam aktivitas listening dari 86% menjadi 88%, oral dari 45% menjadi 61%, emotional dari 65% menjadi 84%, visual dari 35% menjadi 78%, writing dari 65% menjadi 73%, motor dari 39% menjadi 69%, dan mental dari 66% menjadi 68%. (2) Peningkatan nilai rata-rata kelas dari siklus I ke siklus II meningkat sebesar 4,16% yaitu dari 91 menjadi 95. Pada siklus 2 kategori nilai sangat tinggi siswa meningkat sebesar 11,11% yaitu dari 27 siswa menjadi 30 siswa.