bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN DAN PEMASARAN ROTAN DI DESA MANDUING TAHETA KECAMATAN PULAU MALAN KABUPATEN KATINGAN
Authors: Dewi Mei Kurnia , Mayawati S. , Nursiah Nursiah , Jumri Jumri , S Wahyu 
Published: April 2023

Rotan memiliki potensi besar di Kabupaten Katingan tidak hanya dari segi kuantitas rotan namun juga dari segi keberagaman jenis rotannya. Waktu kewaktu petani rotan terus dihadapkan pada satu masalah yang sama yaitu saat harga rotan tinggi, penghasilan yang didapat cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya, namun ketika harga rotan rendah, penghasilan yang didapatkan menjadi turun secara cepat. Tujuan penelitian 1.Menganalisis produksi rotan dan bentuk pemanfaatannya 2.Menganalisis tingkat pendapatan masyarakat dari pemanfaatan rotan dan bukan rotan 3.Menganalisis proses pemasaran dan efisiensi pemasaran rotan di desa Manduing Taheta Kabupaten Katingan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu mengetahui produksi dan bentuk pemanfaatan rotan, menghitung tingkat pendapatan dari hasil rotan dan pendapatan dari hasil usaha lain, menghitung pemasaran dan efisiensi pemasaran rotan. Hasil penelitian adalah total produksi rotan sebanyak 153 unit dalam bentuk lanjung, tas, keranjang, vas bunga, tudung saji dan topi, pendapatan total masyarakat dari rotan sebesar Rp.50.353.644/tahun dengan rata-rata Rp.4.577.604/ responden/tahun dan bukan rotan sebesar Rp.117.720.000/tahun dengan rata-rata Rp.10.701.818.18/resonden/tahun, total pendapatan rotan dan bukan rotan sebesar Rp.168.073.644/tahun dengan rata-rata sebesar Rp15.279.422/responden /tahun, proses pemasaran produksi rotan dari produsen kepengengempul kekonsumen. Efisiensi pemasaran rotan tergolong efisien karena seluruh unit memiliki nilai efisiensi di bawah 30%.
Pengaruh CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability dan Business Risk terhadap Capital Structure pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2019
Authors: Rifki Septiawan Muhammad , Nazir Ahmad Gatot , Kurnianti Destria 
Published: April 2023

This study looks at how the influence of CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability and Business Risk on the capital structure of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019. The dependent variable in this study is the capital structure. The independent variables in this research are CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability, and Business Risk. The research sample is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019. The total sample is 768 samples from 128 companies. The analysis used is panel data analysis using the common effect model. The results of this study are female CEOs (CEO Female) do not have a significant influence on the company's capital structure, the tenure of a CEO (CEO Tenure) has a significant influence on the company's capital structure, the level of profitability does not have a significant effect on the company's capital structure. The level of business risk has no significant effect on the company's capital structure.

Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana pengaruh CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability dan Businness Risk terhadap struktur modal perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2019. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah struktur modal. Variabel Bebas dalam penelitan ini ada CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitabilitas, dan Businness Risk. Sampel penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2019. Total sampel sebanyak 768 sample dari 128 perusahaan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis data panel yang menggunakan common effect model. Hasil penelitian ini ialah CEO Perempuan (CEO Female) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan, Lama jabatan seorang CEO (CEO Tenure) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan. Tingkat profitabilitas tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan. Tingkat risiko bisnis tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan.
Integrated Petrophysical Evaluation Using Organic Shale Petrophysics OSP Approch Based on NMR, Elemental Specrtoscopy, Electrical Borehole Image and Core Data Analysis, of the Unconventional Reservoirs in Kra Al Maru Field, West Kuwait
Authors: Shehab El Dein Mahmoud Fawzy , Nguyen Kim , Dasma Mohamed , Mohamed Said Beshry , Quttainah Riyad 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Najmah-Sargelu formations are unconventional reservoirs in West Kuwait in deep section of Kra Al Maru field. Various options were introduced to perform a petrophysical characterization of these unconventional reservoirs. Since a robust petrophysical model is critical for accurate reservoir characterization, a key objective of the current study was to obtain reliable well logging data that could support reservoir modeling and early wellsite decisions. Consequently, the logging program included conventional open hole logs, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and elemental spectroscopy. The scope of the work is to assimilate data from the log sand generate a single integrated petrophysical model of the reservoir.
The organic shale petrophysics (OSP) was applied to provide petrophysical evaluation based on triple-combo data that has been integrated with advanced logs and core data analysis. The porosity partioning was obtained from NMR data. A detailed mineralogy and organic content were obtained from the geochemical spectroscopy logging. The most relevant results of the petrophysical analysis in this work was to improve fluid saturation analysis using OSP. Kerogen identified with the OSP analysis and the NMR under call porosity were in good agreement. The occurrence of kerogen was supported by the presence of redox sensitive elements, such as uranium, nickel, and molybdenum from core XRF data anlysis.
Borehole Image used to identify and characterize types and density of fractures, which contribute to enhance porosity and permeability of these tight reservoirs. A geochemical tool has been designed and developed for the precise determination of formation mineralogy, and lithology, as well as the identification of total organic carbon (TOC).
This work proves that the OSP analysis integrated with Core analysis, NMR data is a key in the petrophysical evaluation of unconventional reservoirs including the water saturation. These results, along with geochemical elemental spectroscopy and Electrical Borehole Image analysis, can be used to obtain a more precise petrophysical evaluation.
Enhanced Fluid Characterization for Improved Saturation & Connectivity
Authors: Mattar Tariq , Bingaith Abdulelah , Ghadiry Sherif , Ahmed Ramy 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
New methods used to accurately determine water and hydrocarbon saturation profile, hydrocarbon typing & reservoir extent (connectivity) in real time by using acquired insitu water salinity measurement downhole and measured hydrocarbon optical density from formation testers.
The uncertainties present from water salinity (Rw) values from nearby wells (due to vertical & aerial variations) may compute inaccurate hydrocarbon saturations when input in Archie's based fluid saturation model, which affects the hydrocarbon in place calculations. Also, relying only on pressure measurement for connectivity assessment & reservoir extent using Vertical Interference Testing (VIT) may sometimes be misleading & inconclusive due to supercharging in low permeability & low pressure contrast in high permeability which affects the field development plans. Therefore, the new methodology is introduced to overcome these challenges.
Firstly, the downhole water salinity is measured in a water zone at the bottom of the reservoir while pumping out using formation tester after achieving clean-out (negligible contamination). The values were input into the initial petrophysical model to recompute the new fluid saturation which was confirmed by pump-out fluid fractions from other zones.
Secondly, the optical density measurement from the spectroscopy was used to confirm the vertical connectivity though Reservoir Fluid Geodynamics & indicating a compositional gradient in real time in an oil column. This was done by constructing Flory-Huggins-Zuo (FHZ) Equation of State model and identifying asphaltene molecular size from optical density gradient.
These two methods will bring accurate & reliable results compared to conventional methods which has some uncertainties impacting evaluation & reservoir understanding. Secondly, will help in optimizing sampling & downhole fluid analysis programs which eventually saves cost & time & CO2 emissions. Thirdly, Optical Density gradient analysis can be also used for flow assurance prediction.
Internet based versus face-to-face transdiagnostic treatment for emotional disorders in Arabic- and Farsi-speaking refugees: Study protocol of a three-arm randomized controlled non-inferiority trial.
Authors: Boettcher Johanna , Heinrich Manuel , Boettche Maria , Burchert Sebastian , Glaesmer Heide , Gouzoulis-Mayfrank Euphrosyne , Heeke Carina , Knaevelsrud Christine , Konnopka Alexander , Muntendorf Louisa-Kristin , Nohr Laura , Pohl Steffi , Paskuy Sophia , Reinhardt Isabelle , Sierau Susan , Stammel Nadine , Wirz Christina , Renneberg Babette , Wagner Birgit 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Background

Refugee populations have an increased risk for mental disorders, such as depressive, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorders. Comorbidity is common. At the same time, refugees face multiple barriers to accessing mental health treatment. Only a minority of them receives adequate help. The planned trial evaluates a low-threshold, transdiagnostic Internet based treatment. The trial aims at establishing its efficacy and cost-effectiveness compared with face-to-face treatment and no treatment.

Methods

In a three-arm, multi-site randomized-controlled trial we will test the non-inferiority of the Internet based, cognitive-behavioral treatment to content-equivalent face-to-face treatment and its superiority to waitlist control. N = 499 treatment-seeking Arabic- or Farsi-speaking patients, meeting diagnostic criteria for a depressive, anxiety, and/or posttraumatic stress disorder will be randomized to one of three groups. The first group receives an Internet based treatment with weekly written guidance provided by Arabic- or Farsi-speaking professionals. The second group will receive weekly face-to-face treatment provided by German-speaking CBT therapists and facilitated by interpreters. The third group will wait for three months and then receive their treatment of choice. Both active treatments are based on the Common Elements Treatment Approach (CETA), are tailored to the individual patient, and take 6–16 weeks.

Discussion

The planned trial will result in an estimate of the (comparative) efficacy of two valuable treatment options for the most common mental disorders in refugees.

Trial registration

The trial was registered at GCTR, the German clinical trials register, as DRKS00024154 on 2021-02-01.
High-performance capillary electrophoresis biosignature analysis under micro- and hyper-gravity conditions using a flight-format Microfluidic Organic Analyzer (MOA)
Authors: Golozar Matin , Estlack Zachary , Jenkins Claire , Butterworth Anna , Kim Jungkyu (Jay) , Mathies Richard 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The development of organic biosignature analysis instruments with a high detection sensitivity is critical for exploring our solar system for habitability and for organic chemical biomarkers. In particular, the Microfluidic Organic Analyzer (MOA) has been developed in a compact, low-mass, space-flight compatible format to address this goal. To demonstrate the performance of the matured MOA instrument, we performed a series of five Zero-G parabolic aircraft flights to test the MOA microfluidic, capillary electrophoresis (CE) separation, and detection systems in micro- and hyper-gravity environments. Amino acid CE separations were performed in flight to develop the protocols and to determine the dependence of the separation quality on large variations in gravitational potential. We present here an amino acid separation performed as the gravitational potential varied from 0.16 to 1.7 g during the separation. The amino acid separation is essentially indistinguishable from separations performed in a constant 1 g environmental control. This work advances the technology readiness of microfabricated CE systems for planetary biosignature detection and enhances our preparedness for future flights.
The Effect of Physical Exercise on Inhibition Control in Young Policemen
Authors: Ji Zhiguang , Wei Yi 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The research aims to investigate the effect of ten-week’s exercise on physical fitness, behavior of inhibition control and electrophysiology in young policemen. Seventeen young Chinese policemen as participants have taken part in the physical fitness standard assessment, Stroop test of word meaning and word color as well as the pretest and posttest of ERPs experiment. The exercise frequency was on alternative days for 80 min every time. Exercise helped to improve physical ability and VO2peak for policemen. BMI and heart rates during rest deceased. The N2 results showed the main effect of the stimuli type or exercise interference was significant, but there was no significant interaction between stimuli type and interference. And after exercise interference, both two conditions were associated with shorter response time and higher accuracy rates. These results indicate that regular exercises can improve policemen’s physical ability and the ability of fast and correct response which can better guarantee the security of law enforcement for policemen.
Scientific Report Enhanced cognitive performance after magnesium defecation: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study
Authors: Wei Chen-Chan , Chen Chih-Yen , Nicholls Andrew , Alkhatib Ahmad , Liao Yi-Hung , Hsu Chi-Chieh , Huang Chi-Yang , Chi Nai-Fang , Kuo Chia-Hua 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Cognitive performance was measured under non-defecated, non-magnesium defecated, and magnesium defecated conditions among thirteen elite triathletes in a counter-balanced order. Real-time hemodynamic changes in the prefrontal brain and sub-navel regions proximal to rectum were also measured using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), where both detected regions exhibited high glucose uptake under 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) scans. We have found a significant shortened time to completion for the Stroop’s test under defecated conditions compared with the non-defecated condition (non-defecation: 27.1 ± 1.1 s; non-magnesium defecation: 24.4 ± 0.9 s, magnesium defecation: 23.4 ± 0.8 s each session, p < 0.05). Stroop’s performance improved after non-magnesium defecation among for nine of thirteen participants. Additionally, all participants performed better following magnesium defecation without exception, suggesting an additional role of magnesium on mental judgement. We have surprisingly found an increased oxygen consumption in the high glucose uptake sub-navel region in both defecated conditions during the test, evidenced by a decreased oxygenation (p < 0.05) with negligibly increased blood distribution. Prefrontal brain showed a minimal hemodynamic response under both defecated conditions. This study provides the first evidence which demonstrates an intriguing role of rectum distention in cognitive performance.
Apolipoprotein C1 regulates gastric cancer progression by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the JAK/STAT pathway
Authors: zhang jie , Yang Zhi , Li Zijian , Li Ruiqing , Li Da , Feng Min , Guan Wenxian , Liu Xinnong 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
This study aimed to determine the role of apolipoprotein C1 (APOC1) in GC (gastric cancer), as well as elucidate the mechanism of its effects. We studied the relationship between clinicopathological characteristics and APOC1 expression in 127 patients with GC, and determined the effects of APOC1 on GC cell apoptosis, proliferation, migration, invasion, and metastasis. We analyzed markers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and JAK/STAT signaling protein expression, and determined the effects of the STAT3 activator colivelin on APOC1-knockdown GC cells. High APOC1 expression was observed in GC tissues and cells; the level correlated with GC differentiation degree, T stage, and TNM stage. There was an association between high APOC1 expression and poor prognosis. APOC1 knockdown induced GC cell apoptosis and inhibited EMT, migration, invasion, and proliferation in vitro, besides reduced the weight and volume of subcutaneous xenotransplanted tumors and the number of hepatic metastatic foci in vivo in a mouse model. APOC1 knockdown caused inhibition of phosphorylated-STAT3 protein expression, upregulation of E-cadherin, and downregulation of N-cadherin and vimentin in GC cells; these effects were reversed by JAK/STAT reactivation. Thus, APOC1 participates in EMT and regulates apoptosis, invasion, migration, as well as metastasis of gastric cancer via the JAK1/STAT3 pathway.
Correlation between Small-Scale Commerce Distribution and Traffic Flow in Macao Historical Districts
Authors: ZHOU JUNLING , WANG POHSUN 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The places, regions as well as actual distributions of active centers from the year of 2014 to 2020 in Macao peninsula living space were selected in this paper, namely, the representative streets in four active centers (Ruins of St. Paul, Inner Harbor, Lower Ring Region, Horta e Costa Region), and the space syntax was applied to conduct quantitative analysis. Starting from the perspective of daily life for residents, integrating the present traffic network to probe into the structural logics of urban level transportation streamline and the spatial forms of internal streets in four regions, conducting research on the commercial distribution and local level network rule, so as to provide valuable references and index parameters for upgrading Macao historical districts and developing street vitality.
MINOCA in a prosthetic valve carrier - case report
Authors: Ganiev Ulugbek , Kocher Alfred , Lang Irene 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
A 53-year-old male bioprosthetic aortic valve carrier presented with ACS. Outside hospital coronary angiography a week ago had been normal. Bedside echocardiography showed a rocking AV prosthesis. Patient underwent immediate valve surgery disclosing bioprosthetic ring endocarditis with partial ring detachment. MINOCA in prosthetic valve carriers should prompt early bedside TTE.
Transvaginal specimen extraction following totally laparoscopic D2 distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer in a patient with situs inversus totalis: With Video
Authors: Li Zeyu , Zhang Xiaolong , Tian Lifei , Liu Zheng , Liao Xinhua , Qiu Jian , Wang Guorong , Yan Likun , Wang Xiaoqiang , Wang Xishan , Liu Ruiting 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
With its great advantages of fast post-operative recovery, natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) has attracted increasingly attention worldwide. However, the NOSES in gastric cancer (GC) treatment still needs more clinical practice, especially for the rare anatomical anomaly. Situs inversus totalis (SIT) is a rare autosomal recessive anatomical anomaly with an incidence ranging between 1/8,000 and 1/25,000 births. We present a video of transvaginal specimen extraction following totally laparoscopic D2 distal gastrectomy performed in a 59-year-old female known to have SIT. Preoperative investigations revealed that the patient had early gastric cancer at the antrum. A gastroscopy report from the local hospital showed signet-ring cell carcinoma. The preoperative computed tomography scan revealed irregular thickening of the gastric wall at the junction of the greater curvature and antrum without metastasis to the lymph nodes. In total, laparoscopic D2 distal gastrectomy was performed with transvaginal specimen extraction. Billroth II with Braun anastomosis was performed for reconstruction. The length of the operation was 240 min without intraoperative complications and minimal blood loss of 50 ml. The patient was uneventfully discharged on postoperative Day 7. The final pathology confirmed signet-ring cell carcinoma confined to the mucosal muscle without metastasis in 16 lymph nodes. Transvaginal specimen extraction following totally laparoscopic D2 distal gastrectomy can be safely performed in patients with SIT and has similar surgical outcomes as usual laparoscopic gastrectomy.
Phenotypic and functional assessment of two novel KCNQ2 gain-of-function variants Y141N and G239S and effects of amitriptyline treatment
Authors: Bayat Allan , Iavarone Stefano , Miceli Francesco , Jakobsen Anne V. , Johannesen Katrine M , Nikanorova Marina , Ploski Rafal , Szymanska Krystyna , Flamini Robert , Cooper Edward C. , Weckhuysen Sarah , Taglialatela Maurizio , Møller Rikke S. 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
While loss-of-function (LoF) variants in KCNQ2 are associated with a spectrum of neonatal-onset epilepsies, gain-of-function (GoF) variants cause a more complex phenotype that precludes neonatal-onset epilepsy. We functionally characterized two novel presumed GoF KCNQ2 variants (Y141N and G239S), and described the associated phenotypic features. Furthermore, we evaluated the in vitro ability of the antidepressant drug amitriptyline to block channels carrying the Y141N or G239S variant, and describe the clinical response to amitriptyline treatment in one of the patients (G239S). Functional and pharmacological properties of variant subunits were analyzed in vitro by whole-cell patch-clamp in transiently transfected Chinese hamster ovary cells. We identified three patients carrying a de novo KCNQ2 Y141N (n = 1) or G239S variant (n = 2) respectively. All had a mild global DD, with prominent language deficits, and strong activation of interictal epileptic activity during sleep. Epileptic seizures were not reported. The absence of neonatal seizures suggested a GoF effect and prompted functional testing of the variants. This showed a GoF effect of the two variants. The antidepressant drug amitriptyline induced a reversible and concentration-dependent inhibition of current carried by Kv7.2 Y141N and G239S mutant channels. Amitriptyline was prescribed in one patient (G239S), and during the two-year-treatment period motor, verbal, social, sensory and adaptive behavior skills improved. KCNQ2 GoF variants Y141N and G239S cause a mild DD with prominent language deficits in the absence of neonatal seizures. Treatment with the Kv7 channel blocker amitriptyline might represent a potential targeted treatment for patients with KCNQ2 GoF variants.