bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Des animaux et des métiers
Authors: Colombo Timelli Maria 
Published: April 2023

Résumé
Composé par un auteur anonyme au xiv
e
siècle, le Dialogus creaturarum a connu deux traductions
françaises, qui portent la même date (1482) et qui semblent se baser sur le même
modèle latin. Cela ne peut qu’encourager le linguiste à comparer les
deux versions vernaculaires: bien que mené sur un corpus limité (une petite
dizaine de “Dialogues” sur 122), un tel examen confirme, d’un côté, la
liberté dont les traducteurs du xv
e siècle disposaient face
à leur source; et révèle de l’autre la technique de chacun – une
technique qui peut aussi dépendre des destinataires: si Colard Mansion composait
ses beaux manuscrits pour les lecteurs de la cour de Bourgogne,
l’imprimé sorti des presses de Geraert Leeu à Gouda visait
indubitablement un public plus large, certes intéressé par le contenu de ces
“fables”, mais sans doute moins sensible aux finesses
stylistiques de la prose française de ce temps.
Un Apprenti Sorcier medievale
Authors: Lecco Margherita 
Published: April 2023

Résumé
L’histoire de l’Apprenti Sorcier est aujourd’hui bien connue par la ballade de Goethe Der Zauberlehrling et le poème symphonique de Paul Dukas du même titre. Mais elle plonge ses racines dans des matériaux qui remontent à l’antiquité pré-chrétienne et au monde indien, dont, avant la Renaissance, on ne lit dans la littérature européenne que deux versions, celle de Lucien de Samosata (IIe siècle) et celle des Piacevoli Notti du noveliste italien Straparola (début du XVIe siècle). L’article envisage d’en reconnaître (autant que possible) une version dans le Renart magicien, épisode de la branche 23 du Roman de Renart.
Parameter uncertainty and noise effects on the global dynamics of an electrically actuated microarch
Authors: Benedetti Kaio C B , Gonçalves Paulo B , Lenci Stefano , Rega Giuseppe 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
This work aims to study the effect of uncertainties and noise on the nonlinear global dynamics of a micro-electro-mechanical arch obtained from an imperfect microbeam under an axial load and electric excitation. An adaptative phase-space discretization strategy based on an operator approach is proposed. The Ulam method, a classical discretization of flows in phase-space, is extended here to nondeterministic cases. A unified description is formulated based on the Perron–Frobenius, Koopman, and Foias linear operators. Also, a procedure to obtain global structures in the mean sense of systems with parametric uncertainties is presented. The stochastic basins of attraction and attractors’ distributions replace the usual basin and attractor concepts. For parameter uncertainty cases, the phase-space is augmented with the corresponding probability space. The microarch is assumed to be shallow and modeled using a nonlinear Bernoulli–Euler beam theory and is discretized by the Galerkin method using as interpolating function the linear vibration modes. Then, from the discretized multi degree of freedom model model, an accurate single degree of freedom reduced order model, based on theory of nonlinear normal modes, is derived. Several competing attractors are observed, leading to different (acceptable or unacceptable) behaviors. Extensive numerical simulations are performed to investigate the effect of noise and uncertainties on the coexisting basins of attraction, attractors’ distributions, and basins boundaries. The appearance and disappearance of attractors and stochastic bifurcation are observed, and the time-dependency of stochastic responses is demonstrated, with long-transients influencing global behavior. To consider uncertainties and noise in design, a dynamic integrity measure is proposed via curves of constant probability, which give quantitative information about the changes in structural safety. For each attractor, the basin robustness as a function of a stochastic parameter is investigated. The weighted basin area can quantify the integrity of nondeterministic cases, being also the most natural generalization of the global integrity measure. While referring to particular micro-electro-mechanical system, the relevance of the dynamical integrity analysis for stochastic systems to quantify tolerances and safety margins is underlined here.
Search for cluster effects in p+12C elastic scattering by a diffractional method
Authors: Redigolo L , Dell’Aquila D , Lombardo I , Musumarra A , Pellegriti M G , Verde G , Vigilante M 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
We investigate medium-energy angular distribution data of proton elastic scattering on 12C, with the aim to probe the existence of cluster distributions in the ground state of 12C. In our approach, we exploit Coupled-channel calculations to describe the scattering from a spheroidal-like structure, and we include a further contribution, based on a diffraction scattering formula, to explicitly take into account a possible triangular α-cluster structure of the target. From the present analysis, we find a quite small cluster component in 12C ground state (with an upper limit on the occurrence probability of 1%, 99.75% confidence level) and an inter-cluster distance of ≃3.9 fm. These values are compared with several theoretical predictions reported in the literature.
Neutrinoless double beta decay and sterile neutrino dark matter in extended left right symmetric model
Authors: Boruah Bichitra Bijay , Gautam Nayana , Kumar Das Mrinal 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
We have studied a flavor symmetry-based extended left–right symmetric model (LRSM) with a dominant type-II seesaw mechanism and have explored the associated neutrino phenomenology. The particle content of the model includes usual quarks and leptons along with additional sterile fermion per generation in the fermion sector while the scalar content contains Higgs doublets and scalar bidoublet. Realization of this extension of LRSM has been done by using A
4 × Z
4 discrete symmetries. In this work, we have also included the study of sterile neutrino dark matter phenomenology along with neutrinoless double beta decay within the framework.
Autonomic control of heart and vessels in patients with very early stage of Parkinson disease
Authors: Oleksakova J , Javorka M , Czippelova B , Mazgutova N , Grofik M , Babalova L , Skacik P , Kurca E 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Objective. Non-motor symptoms including those reflecting autonomic cardiovascular dysregulation are often present in Parkinson disease. It is unclear whether it is possible to detect cardiovascular autonomic dysregulation in the very early stage of Parkinson disease potentially supporting the concept of the upstream propagation of nervous system damage through autonomic nerves. We hypothesized that cardiovascular dysregulation should precede the motor symptoms and at the time of their occurrence autonomic dysregulation should be clearly demonstrable. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the various aspects of autonomic cardiovascular control in the very early stage of Parkinson disease. Approach. We performed prospective case-control study on 19 patients with Parkinson disease (<6 months after motor signs occurrence) and 19 healthy control subjects. For each phase of study protocol (supine, head-up tilt, supine recovery), we calculated a wide array of cardiovascular control related parameters reflecting cardiac chronotropic, cardiac inotropic and vasomotor control and baroreflex mediated cardiovascular response. Main results. We observed the well-preserved heart rate and blood pressure control in patients with early stage of Parkinson disease. However, causal analysis of interactions between heart rate and blood pressure oscillations revealed subtle differences in baroreflex function and baroreflex mediated vasoconstriction response to orthostasis. Furthermore, a tendency towards a decreased contraction strength in Parkinson disease was observed. Significance. Considering only subtle cardiovascular control impairment in our study employing a wide array of sensitive methods at the time when motor signs were clearly expressed, we suggest that motor signs dominated in this stage of Parkinson disease.
Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
Authors: Sun Wei , Lei Zhu , Lv Chong , Zhong Jiayong , Jin Mengqi , Wang Jianzhao , Tian Baoxian , Wang Zhao 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Local magnetic field enhancement in supernova remnants (SNRs) is a natural laboratory for studying the amplification effect of turbulent magnetic fields. In recent years, high-power laser devices have gradually matured as a tool for astronomical research that perfects observations and theoretical models. In this study, a model of the amplification effect of the turbulent magnetic field in SNRs by an intense laser is simulated using the radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulation program. We investigate and compare the evolutionary processes of unstable turbulence under different initial disturbance modes, directions, and intensities of external magnetic fields and obtain the magnetic energy spectrum and magnetic field magnification. The results demonstrate that the fluid motion associated with Rayleigh–Taylor instability will stretch the environmental magnetic field significantly, with an intensity amplified by two orders of magnitude. The environmental magnetic field perpendicular to the laser injection direction is decisive during magnetic field amplification which is necessary to clarify the physical mechanism of magnetic field amplification in SNRs. Furthermore, it will deepen the understanding of the interstellar magnetic field’s evolution. The results also establish a reference for laser-driven magnetized plasma experiments in a robust magnetic environment.
Defect induced nonequilibrium quantum dynamics in an interacting Bose–Hubbard flux ladder
Authors: Jian Yue , Zhang Ai-Xia , Qiao Xin , Liang Jun-Cheng , Yu Zi-Fa , Xue Ju-Kui 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The interacting Bose–Hubbard flux ladder provides an ideal model to probe novel quantum phenomena of many-body systems. Here, we report on the first direct observation of dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT) in interacting Bose–Hubbard flux ladder induced by defect perturbation, which provides a new scheme for experimental design and manipulation of the DQPT in ultracold atomic system. Under the mean-field approximation, DQPT is identified by resolving the order parameter and the temporal evolution of patterns of atomic density distributions and local current configurations of the system. The threshold for occurrence of DQPT is obtained analytical and the physical mechanism of DQPT is revealed explicitly. Periodic appearance and annihilation of dynamical vortex and the manifestation of symmetry restoration after perturbation from broken-symmetry phase are observed. A thorough connection among the order parameter dynamics, the underlying ground state phase transition and nonequilibrium dynamics is established in real time and real space for the first time. Interestingly, by quenching the defect, the underlying ground state phases are captured, which provides a feasible dynamical measurement scheme for the observation of the underlying ground state phase which is challenging to reach experimentally.
Study of physico-chemical and antibacterial properties of DBD plasma treated ahimsa silk coated with natural active agent
Authors: Singh Mumal , Vajpayee Mona , Ledwani Lalita , Dave Hemen , Nema Sudhir Kumar 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
This study investigated the effect of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma on the physicochemical and antibacterial properties of ahimsa silk fabric. The fabric was pre-treated for 1–5 min with DBD plasma in ambient air. The leaf extracts of Camellia sinensis (Green Tea) and Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) were applied to the fabric to impart an antibacterial finish. Wettability, SEM, AFM, and tensile strength analyses demonstrated increased hydrophilicity and surface roughness with a slight reduction in mechanical strength. Both ATR-FTIR and XPS indicated an increase in the concentration of polar functional groups, such as -OH, -NH, -CHO, and -COOH, on the surface of the plasma-treated fabric. Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) was evaluated using the agar plate method and modified Hohenstein test. The results verified the efficacy of plasma-treated fabric, with an approximately 93% reduction in E. coli and a 96% reduction in S. aureus growth that persisted even after three washing cycles. This study suggests that DBD plasma at atmospheric pressure can be used as an eco-friendly technology for modifying the surface of silk fabrics to promote better adherence of plant extracts to the fabric and subsequently enhance their microbial resistance.
Dynamics investigation of the quantum-control-assisted multipartite uncertainty relation in heisenberg model with dzyaloshinski-moriya interaction
Authors: Xu Jie , Zheng Xiao , Ji Ai-Ling , Zhang Guo-Feng 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Recently, Zheng constructs a quantum-control-assisted multipartite variance-based uncertainty relation, which successfully extends the conditional uncertainty relation to the multipartite case [Annalen der physik, 533, 2100014 (2021)]. We here investigate the dynamics of the new uncertainty relation in the Heisenberg system with the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction. It is found that, different from entanglement, the mixedness of the system has an interesting single-valued relationship with the tightness and lower bound of the uncertainty relation. This single-valued relationship indicates that the tightness and lower bound of the uncertainty relation can be written as the functional form of the mixedness. Moreover, the single-valued relationship with the mixedness is the common nature of conditional uncertainty relations, and has no relationship with the form of the uncertainty relations. Also, the comparison between the new conditional variance-based uncertainty relation and the existing entropic one has been made.
Riemann-Hilbert problem for the fifth-order modified Korteweg–de Vries equation with the prescribed initial and boundary values
Authors: Hu Beibei , Zhang Ling , Lin Ji , Wei Hanyu 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the fifth-order modified Korteweg–de Vries (mKdV) equation on the half-line via the Fokas unified transformation approach. We show that the solution u(x, t) of the fifth-order mKdV equation can be represented by the solution of the matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem constructed on the plane of complex spectral parameter θ. The jump matrix L(x, t, θ) has an explicit representation dependent on x, t and it can be represented exactly by the two pairs of spectral functions y(θ), z(θ) (obtained from the initial value u
0(x)) and Y(θ), Z(θ) (obtained from the boundary conditions v
0(t),

{

v

k

(
t
)
}

1

4

). Furthermore, the two pairs of spectral functions y(θ), z(θ) and Y(θ), Z(θ) are not independent of each other, but are related to the compatibility condition, the so-called global relation.
Multipass optical cavity for low density plasma polarimetry: numerical analysis and detection scheme
Authors: Fassina A. , Alonzo M. , Filippi F. , Fiorucci D. 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Measurements of internal magnetic fields are of primary importance in laboratory plasma physics; the most common diagnostic method is Faraday rotation measurement by means of polarimetry. Faraday rotation measurements are integrated along a line of sight: the overall rotation is proportional to the plasma density, magnetic field and probing wavelength, as well as to the integration segment length and hence to the plasma dimensions.

As a results, measurements of small magnetic fields in small, low density plasmas becomes non-trivial; on the other hand, this is typically the situation of small, self organized laboratory experiments.

Being the probing wavelength practically limited to the THz region by diffraction phenomena, the use of a multipass scheme is actually the only way to improve the diagnostic sensitivity. This work discuss an application study of a multipass cavity to the PROTO-SPHERA experiment, but the results can be easily generalized to others of similar characteristics.

In particular, different layouts are analyzed (straight, folded, annular cavity) discussing the overall stability region, the impact of changes in plasma refraction and the overall performances in terms of photon lifetime. The performance analysis features a discussion on continuous vs pulsed regime as well as on some basic detection schemes (direct, closed loop feedback).
Runge–Lenz vector as a 3d projection of SO(4) moment map in
R4×R4
phase space
Authors: Ikemori Hitoshi , Kitakado Shinsaku , Matsui Yoshimitsu , Sato Toshiro 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
We show, using the methods of geometric algebra, that Runge–Lenz vector in the Kepler problem is a 3-dimensional projection of SO(4) moment map that acts on the phase space of 4-dimensional particle motion. Thus, Runge–Lenz vector is a consequence of geometric symmetry of

R

4

×

R

4

phase space.
Effect of Salicylic Acid and Nano Silicon on the Morphological Traits of Potato Shoot Grown in Vitro Under Salt Stress
Authors: Muslim Duraid Amer , Al-Shareefi Mohammed J. H. , Mahmoud Saad Shaker 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The experiment was conducted in the tissue culture laboratory, Department of Horticulture and Landscaping, College of Agriculture, Al-Qasim Green University during the September 2021 to June 2022. The experiment was conducted according to a complete randomized design (CRD) with two factors and ten replicates. The first factor included sodium chloride in three concentrations (0, 50, 100) mmol.L-1, and the second factor included five concentrations of salicylic acid and nano-silicon (0, 1.5 mg.L-1 nano-silicon, 3.0 mg.L-1 nano-silicon and 14 mg.L-1 salicylic acid, 28 mg.L-1 salicylic acid). The results of the experiment showed the interaction between sodium chloride and addition of salicylic acid or nano silicon to the MS medium, and there was a significant effect on most of the studied indicators. The interaction treatment without adding sodium chloride with salicylic acid at a concentration 28 mg.L-1 gave the highest rate in the shoots length. While the interaction treatment without adding sodium chloride with salicylic acid at a concentration 14 mg. L-1 gave the highest average of dry weight percentage. Also, the treatment of addition sodium chloride 50 mmol.L-1 with salicylic acid at a concentration of 14 mg.L-1 gave the highest average in the number of shoots.
Studying the Chemical Composition and Nutritional Value of the Buttermilk Made From Iraqi Buffalo Milk and Its Use in the Manufacture of Healthy Ice Cream
Authors: Al Musa Raghad S. , Al Garory Najla H. 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Making Buttermilk by fermenting raw buffalo milk with two types of commercial starters YO-MIX 495 and YO-MIX 505, and stirring it by electrophoresis and estimating the chemical content using an analyzer Eko milk, pH, Titration Acidity percentage, carbohydrates and organic acids using HPLC technology, active compounds with GC-MS technology, Antioxidant Activity, and making ice cream with three mixtures: 0:1, 1:1 and 1:3 from raw milk to Buttermilk, and physical tests were conducted on it, The results showed that the fermentation time did not affect the chemical content. Still, it did affect the pH, surface Titration Acidity, the concentration of carbohydrates, Organic acids and active compounds. The highest pH value was 4.37, and ash was 0.65% for Buttermilk fermented with YO-MIX 495 starter. The highest value for Titration Acidity, protein and fat was 0.84, 2.73 and 1.24%, respectively, with YO-MIX 505 starter. The highest value of carbohydrates is for lactose sugar, 3.30 % with YO-MIX starter 505, and the highest for organic acids is succinic, 169.82% with starter YO-MIX 505. Lactic 42.50 % with starter YO-MIX 495 and different ratios of active compounds reached the highest area of the peak % Acetic acid, cesium salt 25.08334% with starter YO-MIX 495 and it showed the most increased Antioxidant Activity 75% with the starter YO-MIX 495. The highest starter diameter against Bacillus cereus was 10 mm for the starter. The mixtures manufactured with YO-MIX starter 495 excelled in the combinations manufactured with YO-MIX starter 505 in sensory evaluation. The mixture 1:1 showed the highest value in taste and general acceptance. At the same time, 1:3 was superior in colour, texture and oral feeling, while 0:1 obtained the lowest degree of acceptance among the three mixtures.
Effectiveness of Zink Oxide-Nanoparticles and Ferula Asafetida Extract on Chemical Characteristics of Cryopreserved Meat
Authors: Jassim Jassim Waleed , Mahdi Manal Saleh 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The study was conducted in the Department of Food Sciences / College of Agriculture / and the central laboratories / of Tikrit University from 1/11/2021 until 26/1/2022. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of nano-zinc oxide and asafoetida extract on the chemical properties of ground beef preserved in polyethylene bags by refrigeration at 4°C for 14 days. The results of the GC mass examination showed that asafoetida extract contained many active compounds, as it was distinguished by a high percentage of 10.13-octadecadienoic acid, which amounted to 12.0%, and this extract was distinguished by containing varying percentages of Methyl linoleate compounds, octadecadienyloxy 2-9,12-octadecadienyloxy. The results also showed a semi-significant decrease in moisture percentage when treatment T9 for storage periods 1, 7, and 14 days, as on day 14 of storage, it was 70.03% compared to the control treatment T1, which was 71.43%. While there were no significant differences in the percentage of protein, there was a significant decrease in the percentage of free fatty acids, which reached 0.76% on the last day of storage in treatment T9.
Improved Physiochemical and Sensory Properties of Soft Cheese via Incorporation of Wheat (TriticumVulgare) Germ
Authors: Nahla Tariq K. , Luma Khairy H. , Khairi Shaymaa R. , Kamilah Hanisah 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
In the current study, the utilization of wheat(Triticum Vulgare)germ incorporated with soft cheese was investigated. The antimicrobial efficiency of the wheat germ was examined against a few pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus sp. The results presented that, there was an occurrence of inhibitory activity by Streptococcus sp. (25 mm, 30mm, and 32 mm) and Staphylococcus aureus (30-35 mm) when treated with wheat germ as the concentration (25%, 50%, and 100%) tested was increased, respectively. The physicochemical properties of the fortified soft cheese treatments [0% (T1), 0.5% (T2) and 1.5% (T3) at (10 ± 2) °C for 0, 7, 14 and 21 days, respectively, such as acidity analysis, pH value, and the moisture content, fat content, protein content, and ash contentwere also studied. The sensory properties indicate that the fortified soft cheese at 0.5% and 1.5%wheat germ were better accepted in comparison with other treatments. Thus, this study has shown that the incorporation of wheat germ into soft cheese could enhance sensory properties such as color, flavor, and palatability, respectively. Hence, the utilization of wheat germ is the potential to improve the texture, functional and nutritional properties of soft cheese.