bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN SERTIFIKASI BALAI BESAR POM DAN HALAL BAGIPOKLAHSAR RUMAH LELE ATHALLAH SERTA SIVITAS AKADEMIK UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Guttifera Guttifera , Sari Selly Ratna , Rizki Rani Ria , Yovandre Egi 
Published: July 2023

Persyaratan keamanan produk harus dipenuhi oleh pelaku usaha pangan (UMKM) di sepanjang rantai pasok agar masyarakat terjamin kesehatan dan keamanannya saat mengkonsumsi produk. Kehalallan suatu produk menjadi kebutuhan wajib bagi setiap konsumen muslim. Salah satu permasalahan yang membuat daya saing UMKM masih rendah terbatasnya kemampuan para pelaku usaha terdaftar dalam BPOM dan Halal pada kemasan produk. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan Standar Keamanan Produk komersil bersertifikasi BPOM dan Halal. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan di Kampus C universitas Sumatera Selatan, Jakabaring, Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan dalam Pendaftaran dalam mengurus izin edar BPOM dan pelatihan persyaratan untuk mendapatkan sertifikasi Halal pada produk para pelaku UMKM. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada saat pelatihan dihadiri 50 peserta yang terdiri dari Dosen Universitas Sumatera Selatan, anggota pohlaksar rule athallah dan mahasiswa Universitas Sumatera Selatan.
Kata kunci: BPOM, halal, keamanan pangan
ABSTRACT
Product safety requirements must filled by business actors (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) along the supply chain so that people are guaranteed health and safety when consuming products. The halalness of a product is a mandatory need for every Muslim consumer. One of the problems that makes the competitiveness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises is still low, the limited ability of business actors to be registered in BPOM and Halal on product packaging. This community service activity purposed to improve the Safety Standards of commercial products certified by BPOM and Halal. The training activities were carried out at Campus C of the University of South Sumatra, Jakabaring, Banyuasin, South Sumatra. The activities carried out are training in registration in managing BPOM distribution permits and training on the requirements to obtain Halal certification on the products of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises actors. The activity carried out during the training was attended by 50 participants consisting of Lecturers at the University of South Sumatra, members of the pohlaksar rule athallah and students University of South Sumatra.
Keywords: BPOM, halal, food safety
Efektivitas Media Komik Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pemilihan Jajanan Sehat pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Alza Yessi , Novita Lidya , Zahtamal Zahtamal 
Published: July 2023

Siswa usia sekolah dasar (SD) cenderung untuk mengkonsumsi makanan ringan atau jajanan dilingkungan sekolah. Saat ini sangat dibutuhkan media pembelajaran yang berisi informasi tentang jajanan sekolah yang sehat. Komik edukasi jajanan sehat berisi tiga tema diantaranya kadaluarsa pada jajanan, kemasan jajanan serta pewarna jajanan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas media komik terhadap perubahan perilaku pemilihan jajanan sehat pada siswa SD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan non-equivalent control group design. Analisis hipotesis menggunakan uji paired sample t-test dan independent sample t-test. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian adalah 55 orang siswa yang diambil secara purposive sampling dengan beberapa kriteria inklusi pada dua SD negeri di kota Pekanbaru. Uji Wilcoxon terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap menunjukkan nilai p value <0,05 pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok control. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media komik edukasi jajanan sehat bagi siswa SD, terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku siswa dalam pemilihan jajanan sehat. Penggunaan media komik edukasi jajanan sehat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa SD mengenai kadaluarsa pada jajanan, kemasan jajanan dan warna pada jajanan.
Pengaruh Biaya Operasional, Modal Dan Pinjaman Beredar Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Credit Union Dengan Inflasi Sebagai Variabel Moderator (Studi Empiris Di Kalimantan Barat)
Authors: Daniel Daniel 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Biaya Operasional, Modal dan Pinjaman Beredar Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Credit Union Dengan Inflasi Sebagai Moderator (Studi Empiris Di Kalimantan Barat). Penelitian ini berbentuk eksplanatory research. Variabel yang menjelaskan (variabel bebas) adalah Biaya Operasional (BOPO), Modal, dan Pinjaman Beredar, variabel yang dijelaskan (variabel terikat) adalah Kinerja Keuangan (ROA) dan Inflasi (INF) sebagai moderator. Anaisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan aplikasi statistik E-Views 10. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dari CU Sekunder yang ada di Kalimantan Barat dengan jumlah observasi 100 yang terdiri dari 20 credit union dengan 5 tahun pelaporan dari tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh gerakan credit union di Kalimantan Barat.Berdasarkan pengujian statistik, ditemukan hasil bahwa Biaya Operasional berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, Modal berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, Pinjaman Beredar yang diproksi dengan Loan to Deposite Ratio (LDR) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan. Inflasi memoderasi (menguatkan) pengaruh antara Biaya Operasional dengan Kinerja Keuangan. Inflasi tidak memoderasi hubungan antara Modal terhadap Kinerja Keuangan. Inflasi memoderasi (melemahkan) pengaruh Pinjaman beredar terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, artinya Inflasi membuat pengaruh pinjaman beredar terhadap Kinerja Keuangan menjadi negatif. Hal ini sesuai dengan Teori Sinyal bahwa sinyal kinerja keuangan yang baik akan direspon positif oleh investor dalam hal ini anggota.
Employment of Women, Gender Diversity and Gender Sensitisation in Indian Economy: A Critical Review
Authors: Gupta S. 
Published: July 2023

The workforce participation rate has been increasing across all nations contributing to the growth of the economy.Theaimof this research was to analyse the status of women’s employment in India. It also examines the extent to which organisations in India have adapted gender diversity and created a friendly work environment for both male and female employees.The author employed amethodof collecting secondary data with the help of available official statistics and research reviews to analyse the current trend of women’s employment in the Indian economy.The analysis revealed certain surprisingresults.It was observed that the participation of women in the workforce was lower in urban areas than in rural areas. The critical review also revealed that there is still a need to promote diversity at the workplace in the Indian economy across the nation.Thekey conclusionis that there is an ardent need for gender sensitisation among individuals at an earlier age to bring all genders at par in India. The research also proposes suggestions that can help in promote women’s workforce participation. This analysis can contribute to enhancing the economic growth rate of the country.
Pola Dakwah Majelis Wakil Cabang NU Kecamatan Nagreg dalam Peningkatan Kesadaran Shadaqah
Authors: Alvi Fadlillah  , M. Sholeh N. Sausan 
Published: July 2023

Abstrack. This research is motivated by phenomena that occur in society, due to a lack of concern for others, so that in this case the Majelis Wakil Cabang Nahdlatul Ulama Kecamatan Nagreg, District was present by having one of the activity programs that directly relate to the community by using the da'wah pattern of oral bills and charity bills. as a way to strengthen the ukhwah Islamiyah with fellow human beings.With rereongan sarupi activities it can make a difference to society, where it helps and builds a sense of concern for each other, for the surrounding environment, and from rereongan sarupi it can make a contribution to the community because it can alleviate some of the needs of the community.The results of this sarupi rereongan can be seen as good and successful in carrying out the program, so that it can become a unifier for fellow citizens, especially at the caring stage.
Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi akan fenomena yang terjadi di masyarakat, karena kurangnya kepedulian terhadap sesama, sehingga dalam hal ini hadirlah Majelis Wakil Cabang Nahdlatul Ulama Kecamatan Nagreg dengan memiliki salah satu program kegiatan yang berhubungan langsung dengan masyarakat dengan menggunakan pola dakwah Bil lisan dan Bil amal menjadi sebagai salah satu cara untuk menguatkan ukhwah Islamiyah dengan sesama manusia.Dengan kegiatan rereongan sarupi dapat memberikan perubahan terhadap masyarakat, dimana membantu dan membangun rasa kepedulian terhadap sesam, terhadap lingkungan sekitar, dan dari pada rereongan sarupi dapat memberikan sumbangsih terhadap masyarakat karena dapat meringankan sebagian kebutuhan masyarakat.Hasil dari pada rereongan sarupi ini dapat dipandang baik dan berhasil dalam menjalankan program tersebut, sehingga dapat menjadi pemersatu terhadap sesama masyarakat khususnya pada tahap kepedulian.
Diversity and Abundance of Amenity Trees in the Premises of International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: Owoeye Yewande , Hauser Stefan 
Published: July 2023

Amenity trees are an essential element of most urban communities, contributing significantly to human well-being and improving environmental quality. Good knowledge of the diversity and abundance of trees in our environment and their importance can help promote conservation, which is essential for sustainability. This study aimed at assessing the diversity and abundance of amenity trees on the premises of the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan Nigeria. The institute was divided into working and residential areas. The trees in the study area were identified using a walking and windshield survey. A total population of 2626 trees from 126 species and 42 families were identified on the premises of IITA. The highest tree population of 523 trees was recorded in the Tropical Crescent residential area with 321 trees of Lagerstroemia speciosa being the most frequent species. Across working and residential areas, Elaeis guineensis was the most frequent species accounting for 19.92% of the total tree population. A Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H’) of 3.383 and species evenness of 0.43 was obtained from the study area. The high values of diversity indices obtained indicate that IITA premises are rich in diverse tree species both indigenous and exotic hence should be referenced as a good urban landscape. The current management practices can be recommended for other institutions.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh Pada Keputusan Penggunaan e-wallet dalam Transaksi Pembayaran (Studi di Pasar Tradisional Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta)
Authors: Yennisa Yennisa , Putri Hasna Ridha Novia 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan: untuk menguji arah dan pengaruh literasi keuangan, persepsi kemanfaatan, kemudahan serta keamanan terhadap keputusan penggunaan e-wallet dalam transaksi pembayaran.
Metodologi: sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen pasar tradisional di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) yang sudah menggunakan e-wallet shopeepay untuk transaksi pembayaran. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data primer. Instrumen pengukuran dan penilaian variabel menggunakan lima skala likert sebagai suatu ukuran penilaian responden atas pertanyaan yang diajukan. Teknik analisis data melalui tahapan uji kualitas data yaitu; uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis linier berganda. Untuk memenuhi kualifikasi pengujian hipotesis (parsial dan simultan) dengan analisis linier berganda maka tahapan uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas dan uji heteroskedastisitas perlu dilakukan.
Temuan: hasil uji statistik yang digunakan menunjukkan hasil bahwa literasi keuangan, persepsi kemanfaatan, kemudahan serta keamanan berpengaruh positif (baik secara parsial maupun simultan) terhadap keputusan penggunaan e-wallet dalam transaksi pembayaran.
Orisinalitas: pengujian dilakukan pada segmen konsumen UMKM pasar tradisional yang berada di wilayah DIY.
Keterbatasan penelitian: tidak melakukan wawancara dengan responden sehingga terdapat kemungkinan responden tidak memahami pertanyaan dalam instrumen dengan baik
Implikasi praktis: pemerintah perlu membuat kebijakan untuk mendorong transaksi non-cash terutama bagi masyarakat biasa
Kata kunci: literasi keuangan, persepsi kemanfaatan, kemudahan, keamanan, keputusan menggunakan e-wallet
The Skyband Group, Copán Honduras
Authors: David Webster 
Published: July 2023

<p>The Skyband Group is an impressive elite site in the urban core of Copán, Honduras, which is dominated by the palatial compounds of Maya sub-royal nobles. Such grandees often bore court titles showing that they were clients and officials of kings, but also competitors for political power, especially just before the dynastic collapse around AD 800. Penn State University excavations in 1990 and 1997 revealed large vaulted buildings, richly embellished with facade sculpture, and an elaborate carved throne in the form of a sky band, replete with celestial images of the sun, moon, and Venus. Artifacts and burials retrieved from these buildings and smaller ancillary structures are characteristic of elite residences, but the iconography of the facades and the throne also reveals connections with Copán’s royal dynasty and efforts by the last ruler to shore up his faltering kingdom. Activity at the Skyband Group and other sites in the Copán valley continued after the abrupt political debacle, an example of the ‘slow collapse’ process that is increasingly evident among the great Maya centers in the southern lowlands of Mesoamerica.</p>
أثر اختلاف القراءات في أحكام الوضوء
Authors: El-Bayyoumiy Ibrahim Mohammed , Zakirman Al Fakhri 
Published: July 2023

ملخص
حظيت القراءات باهتمام المسلمين منذ نهضتهم الأولى على يد رسول الله وصحابته الكرام إلى يومنا هذا، فلقد تجرد عدد كبير من علماء المسلمين لخدمة كتاب الله وأفنوا أعمارهم بتتبع كل صغيرة وكبيرة حول هذا العلم وسطروا كل ما جادت به عقولهم وأفكارهم في مؤلفات أصبحت مفخرة للمسلمين، ولكن من الموضوعات التى لم تأخذ حظها من الدراسة بشكل واسع أثر القراءات فى العلوم الأخرى وتأتى هذه الدراسة لتبين أثر اختلاف القراءات القرآنية فى الأحكام الشرعية وتنناول أحكام الطهارة المتعلقة بالوضوء ويشمل الحديث عن أثر اختلاف القراءات القرآنية فى بيان الفرض فى الرجلين هل الغسل أم المسح؟ وتتناول أثر اختلاف القراءات فى حكم نقض الوضوء بلمس المرأة لتبين أن اختلاف القراءات كان له أثر فى اختلاف الحكم الشرعي وقد قام الباحث بجمع القراءات القرآنية والوقوف على ما فيها من دلالات وكذلك اختلاف الفقهاء فى المسألة وبيان مذاهبهم ومدى استدلالهم بالقراءات القرآنية وخلصت الدراسة إلى أن القراءات تضيف للفقيه من الأحكام ما لا يستطيع أن يقف عليه لولا علم القراءات.
الكلمات الافتتاحية: اختلاف، القراءات، أحكام الوضوء

Abstract
The Quranic readings (Qiraat) have received the attention of Muslims since their first renaissance at the hands of the Messenger of God and his honorable companions to this day.
But one of the topics that did not take its share of the study extensively is the effect of Quranic readings (Qiraat) in other sciences. This study comes to show the impact of the different Qur’anic readings on the legal rulings and deals with the rulings of purity related to ablution. It includes talking about the impact of the different Qur’anic readings in clarifying the imposition of the two legs, is it washing or wiping?
It deals with the effect of the different readings on the ruling on intercourse with a menstruating woman after the blood interruption and before washing, as well as the effect of the different readings on the ruling on invalidating ablution by touching a woman, to show that the different readings had an impact on the difference in the legal ruling.
The researcher collected the Qur’anic readings and found out what they contain of indications, as well as the differences of jurists on the issue and their doctrines and the extent of their inference with the Qur’anic readings.
The Relationship between Language and Identity
Authors: Alshehri Somaya 
Published: July 2023

This research explores the relationship between language and identity; with more than 7,000 spoken languages in the world today, we can transmit our identities and thoughts by using our language, and that is one of the strongest human abilities as far as the language is different as much as the transmitted can be different too since the language is a main and an important method to express our identities in any culture and society. Language is either individual words, connected speech, or even writing. While we use written or spoken language, we do not only express our thoughts, culture, society, intentions but also who we really are and how we want people to see us. We both perform and produce specific identities depending on the context. I used a survey (quantitative data), and I published it on different media, so I could gather as many participants and cover a large number of experiences. It included both open and closed questions and also included possible answers (multiple choices) to serve accuracy as well as selecting percent to serve self-evaluation. The participants of the study were random people of society from different age categories, consisting of both genders, male and female, with graphs to show some of the statistics of the survey questions. As I mentioned before, the setting was different social media programs. Hopefully, this research will clarify the relationship between language and identity.
Accident Prediction Modeling for Indian Metro Cities
Authors: Naidu Villuri Mahalakshmi , Kunisetti Phaniteja , Babu Vavilapalli Chetan , Prasad Chekuri Siva Rama Krishna 
Published: July 2023

Road accidents are one of the biggest concerns to the road safety of developing nations. In India, around 150,000 fatal accidents occur annually. Road accident prediction models help in accessing the factors responsible for and those that contribute more to accidents. Most of the prediction models focus on the parameters like road characteristics, traffic characteristics, driver characteristics, and road geometrics. In this study, we considered socio-economic and land-use parameters as input data for accident prediction modeling. The socio-economic and land-use variables data of 20 Indian metro cities were collected. The data were collected for a period of 5 years ranging from 2016 to 2020. A multiple linear regression model was developed between the total number of accidents that happened in the 20 metro cities and the socio-economic and land-use variables. ANN model was also developed to check its applicability to this study and the results obtained are satisfactory.
Effect on osseointegration of dental implants treated with carboxyethylphosphonic acid and functionalized with BMP-2: preliminary study on a minipig model
Authors: López-Valverde Nansi , Aragoneses Javier , Rodríguez Cinthia , Aragoneses Juan Manuel 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Rough titanium surfaces biofunctionalised by osteogenic proteins, such as BMP-2, have been shown to accelerate the osseointegration process and reduce waiting times for prosthetic loading. The preclinical study presented here compared the bone in contact with the implant and bone neoformation and density between titanium (Ti) implants with a conventional etched surface (SLA type) and others treated with carboxyethylphosphonic acid (CEPA) and bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2), after 4 weeks of implantation in the tibia of a minipig model.Methods: Sixteen implants (eight experimental and eight control) of Ti-Al16-V4 with a tapered screw design and internal hexagonal connection were randomly inserted into the tibiae of four minipigs, four in each tibia. The experimental implants were treated with CEPA and BMP-2 and sterilised with gamma radiation (25 KG). The insertion torque was 40 N and primary stability was measured with the Osstell® device (ISQ 64 ± 2.6). Five bone parameters were evaluated: bone in contact with the implant (BIC), bone in contact with the corrected implant (BICc), new bone formation (BV/TV), bone density between threads (BAI/TA) and peri-implant bone density (BAP/TA). A histomorphometric study was performed and the samples were digitised with Adobe Photoshop Cs6. Statistical analysis of the variables was performed using SAS 9.4.Results: After a period of 4 weeks, no significant clinical signs were observed and all implants were integrated. Light microscopy of the experimental group revealed an ICB with no signs of fiber tissue, but with areas of ectopic new bone in the medullary space. Statistical analysis showed significant results for BIC and BICc (p = 0.0001 and p = 0.001, respectively). No statistical signification was found for the other parameters evaluated.Conclusion: Despite the limitations of this study, our results demonstrated that dental implant surfaces treated with CEPA and BMP-2 improve their biological response to osseointegration.
Diarrheal-associated gut dysbiosis in cancer and inflammatory bowel disease patients is exacerbated by Clostridioides difficile infection
Authors: Kulecka Maria , Zeber-Lubecka Natalia , Bałabas Aneta , Czarnowski Paweł , Bagińska Katarzyna , Głowienka Maria , Kluska Anna , Piątkowska Magdalena , Dąbrowska Michalina , Waker Edyta , Mikula Michał , Ostrowski Jerzy 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionLow diversity gut dysbiosis can take different forms depending on the disease context. In this study, we used shotgun metagenomic sequencing and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to compared the metagenomic and metabolomic profiles of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile diarrheal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients and defined the additive effect of C. difficile infection (CDI) on intestinal dysbiosis.ResultsThe study cohort consisted of 138 case-mix cancer patients, 43 IBD patients, and 45 healthy control individuals. Thirty-three patients were also infected with C. difficile. In the control group, three well-known enterotypes were identified, while the other groups presented with an additional Escherichia-driven enterotype. Bacterial diversity was significantly lower in all groups than in healthy controls, while the highest level of bacterial species richness was observed in cancer patients. Fifty-six bacterial species had abundance levels that differentiated diarrheal patient groups from the control group. Of these species, 52 and 4 (Bacteroides fragilis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Ruminococcus gnavus) were under-represented and over-represented, respectively, in all diarrheal patient groups. The relative abundances of propionate and butyrate were significantly lower in fecal samples from IBD and CDI patients than in control samples. Isobutyrate, propanate, and butyrate concentrations were lower in cancer, IBD, and CDI samples, respectively. Glycine and valine amino acids were over- represented in diarrheal patients.ConclusionOur data indicate that different external and internal factors drive comparable profiles of low diversity dysbiosis. While diarrheal-related low diversity dysbiosis may be a consequence of systemic cancer therapy, a similar phenotype is observed in cases of moderate to severe IBD, and in both cases, dysbiosis is exacerbated by incidence of CDI.