bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Demographic Structure, Human Capital, and Economic Growth: Evidence from Turkey
Authors: Bawazir Abdullah Abdulaziz , Nor Sarina Mohamad 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the long-run and short-run impact of demographic structure and human capital on the economic growth of Turkey.

Theoretical framework: The shift in demographic dividend which witness shifts in age structures, have led to positive prospects, which have resulted in the decline in rate of births leading to a decline in a country’s young dependent group, and subsequently caused an increase in the percentage of the workforce working-age numbers. In the past few decades, there has been a noticeable substantial shift in the population structure with regard to the percentage of the cohort of working age population in Turkey that could have consequences on the economy.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The annual time series data of Turkey for the time period 1990 to 2020 was employed through the utilization of Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model to investigate the association between the demographic structure, human capital and economic growth.

Findings: The results revealed that variations in the age structure, as manifested by the variations in the age cohorts of the working-age population, possess substantial favorable impacts on economic growth in the short and long run. The research also revealed that human capital impacts on economic growth in a positive way in the short run.

Research, practical & social implications: The study revealed that there is a substantial shift in the population fabric in Turkey. The ongoing changes that have transpired relatively rapidly might have significant economic consequences for the country in the future. Hence, it is therefore recommended that Turkey acquire demographic and economic measures which will stimulate the population to be intensively involved in the workforce. This is to garner the gains of demographic and educational returns as a major method towards the attainment of a high level of economic growth.

Originality/Value: This study utilizes working age population more broadly than most of the literature, using disaggregated age groups based on age. The key motivation for this is to ascertain the role of each age group, and its effect on economic growth.
Financial Literation and Business Resilience of Alabio Duck Farmers to Support the Industrial Sustainablity Era
Authors: Hayat Atma , Sadikin Abdurrahman 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study purpose was to analyze the financial planning literacy and business resilience of alabio duck farmers community in North Hulu Sungai District.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The informants are alabio duck farmers community in North Hulu Sungai District. The Schutz phenomenological approach is used to explore and analyze the data.

Findings: The research results showed that motivations to make financial planning are based on desire to plan the business process systematically. The cause motive of alabio duck farmers to become resilient is to get optimum profit and the effect motive is to create sustainable business for their children and grandchildren.

Research limitations/Implications: This research is limited to alabio duck farmers North Hulu Sungai District. Future researcher should expand the location to improve the generalization.

Practical implications: The trainer should make simpler financial reporting to shows details of their financial position.

Social implications: Alabio duck farmer’s community in North Hulu Sungai District do not understand well the financial literacy.

Originality/Value: It is a research to examine the Financial Literation and Business Resilience of Alabio Duck Farmers.
Microeletrodos: II. Caracterização eletroquímica
Authors: Fertonani Fernando Luis , Benedetti Assis Vicente 
Published: July 2023

Estudou-se o comportamento eletroquímico de microeletrodos de Pt e de suas ligas (Pt-Rh (10%, m/m; Pt-Ir(20%, m/m)), com geometria em forma de disco, explorando diferentes dimesões para os microeletrodos: re = 30 a 150 mm. Os estudos foram realizados em solução aquosa de KCl 1 mol L-1 contendo [K4Fe(CN)6] 6,00 x 10-3 mol L-1. Foram aplicadas diferentes equações descritas na literatura para a condição de estado estacionário e quase-estacionário. A condição de estado estacionário não foi obtida para nenhum dos eletrodos estudados. A curva média, comumente empregada como representativa da corrente de estado estacionário, somente representou tal condição até a meia-altura das curvas I/E, e ainda para valores de re 70 mm. O aumento do re evidenciou uma transição de comportamento de micro para semi-micro eletrodo. Apesar disso, as equações que permitem avaliar a contribuição da corrente difusional e radial para a corrente total do voltamograma aplicaram-se perfeitamente em todo o intervalo de raios utilizado neste trabalho.
Using PPO Models to Predict the Value of the BNB Cryptocurrency
Authors: Firsov Dmitrii V. , Silvestrov Sergey N. , Kuznetsov Nikolay V. , Zolotarev Evgeny V. , Pobyvaev Sergey A. 
Published: July 2023

This paper identifies hidden patterns between trading volumes and the market value of an asset. Based on open market data, we try to improve the existing corpus of research using new, innovative neural network training methods. Dividing into two independent models, we conducted a comparative analysis between two methods of training Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) models. The primary difference between the two PPO models is the data. To showcase the drastic differences the PPO model makes in market conditions, one model uses historical data from Binance trading history as a data sample and the trading pair BNB/USDT as a predicted asset. Another model, apart from purely price fluctuations, also draws data on trading volume. That way, we can clearly illustrate what the difference can be if we add additional markers for model training. Using PPO models, the authors conduct a comparative analysis of prediction accuracy, taking the sequence of BNB token values and trading volumes on 15-minute candles as variables. The main research question of this paper is to identify an increase in the accuracy of the PPO model when adding additional variables. The primary research gap that we explore is whether PPO models specifically trained on highly volatile assets can be improved by adding additional markers that are closely linked. In our study, we identified the closest marker, which is a trading volume. The study results show that including additional parameters in the form of trading volume significantly reduces the model's accuracy. The scientific contribution of this research is that it shows in practice that the PPO model does not require additional parameters to form accurately predicting models within the framework of market forecasting. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-012 Full Text: PDF
Penerapan Metode EOQ untuk Optimalisasi Pengendalian Jumlah Persediaan Obat di Puskesmas
Authors: Amaliah Usti , Fajar M. Yusuf 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. The amount of drug supplies at the Puskesmas cannot be estimated accurately due to different diagnoses and types of diseases suffered by patients every day. This condition is a problem because there could be a shortage of drug stock so that there are patients who do not get the drug or excess drug stock, causing financial losses. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal number of drug orders at the UPTD Babakan Sari Health Center with minimal absorption of funds. The method used is the ABC (Always Better Control) analysis and the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) method. ABC analysis is used to determine the level of absorption of funds based on the investment value of the drug, while the EOQ method is used to obtain the optimal number of drug orders. POM QM For Windows software is a tool to simplify calculations. Based on the results of grouping using ABC analysis of 38 types of drugs, there are 6 types of drugs included in group A, 9 types of group B, and 23 types of group C. The results obtained by applying the EOQ method are the values for the optimal number of drug orders.
Abstrak. Jumlah persediaan obat di Puskesmas tidak dapat diperkirakan secara akurat karena adanya perbedaan diagnosa dan jenis penyakit yang diderita oleh pasien setiap harinya yang berbeda-beda. Kondisi ini menjadi permasalahan karena bisa saja terjadi kekurangan stok obat sehingga ada pasin yang tidak mendapatkan obat atau kelebihan stok obat sehingga menyebabkan kerugian secara finansial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah pemesanan obat yang optimal di UPTD Puskesmas Babakan Sari dengan penyerapan dana yang minimal. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis ABC (Always Better Control) dan metode EOQ (Economic Order Quantity). Analisis ABC digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat penyerapan dana berdasarkan nilai investasi obat, sedangkan metode EOQ digunakan untuk mendapatkan jumlah pemesanan obat yang optimal. Software POM QM For Windows merupakan alat bantu untuk mempermudah perhitungan. Berdasarkan hasil pengelompokkan menggunakan analisis ABC dari 38 jenis obat terdapat 6 jenis obat yang termasuk kelompok A, 9 jenis kelompok B, dan 23 jenis kelompok C. Hasil yang diperoleh dengan penerapan metode EOQ merupakan nilai jumlah pemesanan obat yang optimal.
Pengaruh Self presentation terhadap Subjective Wellbeing pada Emerging Adulthood Pengguna Instagram
Authors: Muhammad Dandy Rizkiansyah  , Siti Qodariah  
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Self-presentation is an effort made by a person to present themself as someone who can be accepted by others. An asynchronous and editable social media space allows one to selectively self-present to benefit, form and maintain at least some lasting, positive, and significant interpersonal relationships. These underlie the desire for acceptance and belongingness in human behavior and illustrate that there is evidence to suggest a strong positive relationship to positive emotions and satisfaction with life that is an aspect of subjective wellbeing. The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical data on the effect of self-presentation on subjective wellbeing on emerging adulthood Instagram users. The measurement in this study for the self-presentation and subjective wellbeing is using the Self Presentation on Facebook Questionnaire (SPFBQ) by Michikyan et al, Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) and Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) by Diener, which have been modified and adapted. The criteria for the respondents to this study were Instagram users aged 18-24 years in the city of Bandung, there were 157 respondents. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there was a significant influence of self-presentation on subjective wellbeing of 16% on subjective wellbeing of cognitive aspects and an influence of 7% on subjective wellbeing of affective aspects.
Abstrak. Self presentation merupakan usaha yang dilakukan seseorang untuk menampilkan dirinya sebagai seseorang yang bisa diterima oleh orang lain. Ruang media sosial yang asynchronous dan editable memungkinkan seseorang melakukan self presentation secara selektif untuk memberikan keuntungan, membentuk dan mempertahankan setidaknya beberapa hubungan interpersonal yang langgeng, positif, dan signifikan. Hal-hal tersebut mendasari keinginan untuk acceptance dan belongingness pada perilaku manusia dan memberikan gambaran bahwa ada bukti yang menunjukkan hubungan positif yang kuat terhadap emosi positif dan kepuasan terhadap kehidupan yang menjadi aspek dari subjective wellbeing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memperoleh data empiris mengenai pengaruh self presentation terhadap subjective wellbeing pada emerging adulthood pengguna Instagram. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan Self Presentation on Facebook Questionnaire (SPFBQ) oleh Michikyan dkk, Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) dan Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) oleh Diener, yang telah dimodifikasi dan diadaptasi. Adapun kriteria dari responden penelitian ini adalah pengguna Instagram berusia 18-24 tahun di kota Bandung didapatkan berjumlah 157 responden. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, didapati adanya pengaruh self presentation terhadap subjective wellbeing yang signifikan sebesar 16% terhadap subjective wellbeing aspek kognitif dan pengaruh sebesar 7% terhadap subjective wellbeing aspek afektif.
Pengaruh Resilience at Work terhadap Subjective Well-Being pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Jiwa
Authors: Zerlina Fatin Lutfiyah  , Dinda Dwarawati  
Published: July 2023

Abstract. The adaptability of individuals to deal with problems that occur in their lives can be a determining factor for the value of subjective well-being, whether low or high (Nayana, 2013). Resilience ability is needed to deal with stress and increase SWB in individuals (Rakhmadianti, et al., 2021). This study aims to obtain empirical data on the effect of Resilience at Work on Subjective Well-Being in Mental Hospital nurses. This research was conducted on Mental Hospital Nurses with the number of respondents as many as 85 nurses. The measuring instrument used is the resilience at work scale from Malik and Garg (2018) which was adapted by researchers and the SPANE (Scale of Positive and Negative Experience) measurement by Diener and Robert (2009) and SWLS (Satifaction with Life Scale) by Diener, Emmon, Larsen, and Griffy (2009) adapted by Desi, et al. (2019). The analysis technique uses the SEM-PLS method. The results showed that resilience at work had a positive and significant effect on Subjective Well-Being on the affective component of 72.3% and on the cognitive component of 65.5%. From the test of each aspect of resilience at work, the aspects that have a significant influence on subjective well-being on the affective component are living authentically and staying healthy.
Abstrak. Kemampuan adaptasi yang dimiliki individu untuk menghadapi permasalahan yang terjadi dalam hidupnya dapat menjadi faktor penentu nilai subjective well-being, apakah rendah atau tinggi (Nayana, 2013). Kemampuan resiliensi dibutuhkan untuk menghadapi stress dan meningkatkan SWB pada individu (Rakhmadianti, et al., 2021). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data secara empirik mengenai pengaruh Resilience at Work terhadap Subjective Well-Being pada perawat Rumah Sakit Jiwa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Jiwa dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 85 perawat. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu resilience at work scale dari Malik dan Garg (2018) yang diadaptasi oleh peneliti dan alat ukur SPANE (Scale of Positive and Negativ Experience) oleh Diener dan Robert (2009) dan SWLS (Satifaction with Life Scale) oleh Diener, Emmon, Larsen, dan Griffy (2009) yang diadaptasi oleh Desi, et al. (2019). Teknik analisis menggunakan metode SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan resilience at work memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Subjective Well-Being pada komponen afektif sebesar 72,3% dan pada komponen kognitif sebesar 65,5%. Dari uji setiap aspek resilience at work, aspek yang memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap subjective well-being pada komponen afektif yaitu living authentically dan staying healthy
Analisis Musim Tanam dan Pengaturan Pola Tanam Tanaman Pangan pada Berbagai Kondisi Curah Hujan di Daerah Amahai Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Tentua Erika , Laimeheriwa Semuel , Patty Jacob Richard 
Published: July 2023

Cropping patterning is an farming practice to obtain maximum production taking into account climatic conditions, soil and types of crops cultivated. This research, which was carried out in the Amahai Region, aimed to: (i) describe extreme climate events and (ii) determine the growing season and cropping patterns of food crops based on the length of the growing season available in the region. The analytical methods used consisted of: (i) determining extreme rainfall based on BMKG standards and ENSO History data, (ii) determining the planting season using the FAO method, and determining cropping patterns in conditions of extreme rainfall. The results showed that a very extreme El Nino event caused a decrease in rainfall in the Amahai region by 1,444 mm or 54% of its normal condition, on whereas a very extreme La Nina event caused an increase in rainfall by 1,528 mm or 60% of its normal condition. The growing season in the Amahai region under conditions of average (normal) and La Nina rainfall is throughout the year (12 months), and under conditions of extreme El Nino rainfall, the growing season lasts for 8 months and 26 days, 96 days shorter than normal conditions. In conditions of extreme El Nino rainfall, the cropping patterns that can be applied are sequential, monoculture, and polyculture/ intercropping.
Identifikasi Tumbuhan Bawah di Dusung pada Ketinggian Tempat yang Berbeda di Dusung Hative Besar, Kecamatan Teluk Ambon, Kota Ambon
Authors: Mahubessy Maria , Riry Johan , Madubun Elia 
Published: July 2023

"Dusung" is a habitat with a variety of plant communities in the form of trees. bushes, and grass. Research aims to identify under growth in "Dusung" at different altitudes. The research was carried out in Dusung Hative Besar using the method of surveying weeds directly in the field. Vegetation analysis using the squared method by purposive sampling with sample plots measuring 1×1m. Sampling on nutmeg plantation areas is carried out in each area at various different heights, namely at altitudes of 0, 100, and 200 m asl. The results showed that the value of the community coefficient (C) obtained from the comparison between two communities, namely between 0 and 100 m asl, was 0%, while 0 and 200 m above sea level was3.17%. This shows that the lower plant communities at an altitude of 0 and 100 m above sea level and 0 and 200 m above sea level are different because of the value of C<70%. While the comparison between two communities altitudes of 100 and 200 asl has a C value of 72.48% means that the lower plant community between the two heights of the place being compared is the same or uniform (C >70%).
Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi Melalui Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Lumpur Laut Dengan Pupuk Kandang
Authors: Patty Jacob Richard , Leiwakabessy Christoffol 
Published: July 2023

The growth of mustard plants is influenced by the availability of nutrients through the application of fertilizers. Manure and sea mud are one type of biological fertilizer. The study aims to determine the optimal dose of sea mud and manure for the growth and production of mustard plants. The study design was a randomized group design consisting of 2 factors and repeated 3 times. The first of Sea Mud treatment (L) consists of levels, namely: L0 = Control; L1=500 g, L2= 750 g. L3 1000 g. The second factor is that the dose of manure consists of levels, namely: P0=without manure; P1=120 g, P2=160 g: and P3 = 200g. The results showed that L3 treatment was able to increase plant height, while the number of leaves was best in L2 treatment. This treatment was also able to increase the number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight but between L2 and L3 treatments did not differ markedly. P3 manure treatment is able to increase the best number of leaves, while fresh weight is best P2 treatment. The interaction between treatments only occurred in plant height and leaf area parameters at 17 HST observations.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH FARADISAL JANNAH BAURENO
Authors: Fathurrahman Fathurrahman , Azizah Nurul 
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Education and curriculum are one thing that is closely related. This is because the curriculum determines the direction, content, and process of running educational activities, which ultimately determines the quality of graduates and educational institutions. This study aimed to determine the implementation of Islamic religious education curriculum development at MI Faradisal Jannah using a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection process was conducted using observation, documentation, and interview techniques. The results showed that the implementation of Islamic religious education curriculum development carried out at MI Faradisal Jannah Baureno was carried out by compiling curriculum documents following Ministry of Religion policies, formulating teaching materials based on the Integrated Islamic School Network (JSIT) and using two approaches, namely, classroom development and outside of the classroom. Abstrak: Pendidikan dan kurikulum merupakan suatu hal yang tidak dapat di pisahkan. Hal ini dikarenakan kurikulum berfungsi sebagai penentu arah, isi serta proses berjalannya kegiatan pendidikan, yang pada akhirnya menentukan kualitas lulusan dan lembaga pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi pengembangan kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam di MI Faradisal Jannah dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi, serta interview. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pengembangan kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam yang dilakukan di MI Faradisal Jannah Baureno dilaksanakan dengan menyusun dokumen kurikulum sesuai dengan kebijakan Kemenag, merumuskan bahan ajar berbasis jaringan sekolah Islam terpadu (JSIT) serta dengan menggunakan dua pendekatan yaitu, pengembangan di dalam kelas dan di luar kelas.
KONSEP KESADARAN GENDER DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: TELAAH BUKU THE TAO OF ISLAM KARYA SACHIKO MURATA
Authors: Amanah Nur , Andriana Nesia , Rahman Imas Kania 
Published: July 2023

Gender awareness is a crucial ability taught in Islamic education to ensure that students accurately comprehend their responsibilities as Muslims. The current issue is that the concept of gender has been co-opted by Western ideology, resulting in Muslims having a negative opinion of their religion. This study looks at gender awareness education in Sachiko Murata's book The Tao of Islam. Utilizing a library research method, this study discovered that, according to cosmological theory, everything in God's cosmos was formed in pairs. Gender and gender are as inextricably linked as the sky, and the earth was created to affect the individual responsibilities, rights, and obligations of each according to Islamic teachings.
Aristotelian Stories
Authors: Asper Markus 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
When it comes to science writing, narrative has attracted little attention. This paper attempts to fill this gap by presenting a brief pilot survey on narrative in the Aristotelian Corpus. My main concern here is to understand the workings of narrative in the process of knowledge creation. Aristotle, apart from his paradigmatic role in the history of knowledge, offers a broad and varied corpus. The paper proceeds in three steps: After a few introductory remarks on the concept of ‘narrative’, I will give a brief overview of narrative in Aristotle. Then, there follow a few examples for the main epistemic functions of narrative in Aristotle. After that, five epistemic grand narratives, actually ‘stories’, told by Aristotle, demonstrate that he has a method of narrative construction, that is, of epistemic storytelling, which has been very successful. I attempt to cast this method in a poetics-style list of rules. The paper shows that Aristotle skillfully uses different forms of narrative in order to produce knowledge.