bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Altai region
Authors: Zharkova S. V. , Filippova A. S. 
Published: January 2025

Relevance. Strengthening Russia's food security is one of the most important tasks and the main goal of agricultural producers and scientists in our country. The introduction of new or insufficiently mastered agricultural crops into the production process, which contributes to the fulfillment of the tasks set by the Government of the Russian Federation, the use of high-yielding varieties adapted to the conditions of cultivation, the intensification of agrotechnologies or their elements – these are currently relevant and feasible tasks.Materials and Methods. In 2021-2022, 9 varieties of common beans and 3 local forms of the foothill region of the Altai Territory were studied at the educational and experimental field of the Altai State Agrarian University: reaction and responsiveness to the conditions of the Ob zone of the Altai Territory.Results. Currently, common beans in the Siberian region are of interest not only to amateur gardeners, but also to manufacturers. Our research made it possible to select the most adapted varieties of common beans to the conditions of the Priobskaya zone of the Altai Territory. The different responsiveness of varietal samples to the conditions of the zone was revealed. Technical maturity was noted in all varieties in the experiment. The average yield obtained from the experiment was 1.09 t/ha. A significant excess of the standard yield – 1.56 t/ha was obtained from the Mf1 variety – 1.82 t/ha. The yield was reliably obtained at the standard level for the varieties: Businka – 1.37 t/ha, Zebra – 1.44 t/ha and Mf2 – 1.58 t/ha. The yield of varieties under the conditions of the experiment is obtained below, presented by the originators when describing the varieties. The mass of 1000 grains varied significantly in the experiment. Mf1 (436.2 g) and Mf2 (394.2 g) received excess weight of 1000 grains from the standard (318.7 g).Conclusion. Based on the data obtained, three varieties were identified as effective for further production and scientific work: Sirenevaya, Zebra, Businka and two local forms: Mf1 and Mf2.
Testing of the new technology «TOR» on vegetable legum crops varieties by the FSBSI FSVC breeding the Arctic Circle
Authors: Kaigorodova I. M. , Kozar E. G. , Ushakov V. A. , Romanenko T. M. , Filippova A. B. , Anisimov M. S. , Galkina E. A. , Kuzmina I. V. 
Published: January 2025

Relevance. In the harsh climate of the Arctic, where the warm season with a maximum average daily temperature above 10 °C lasts only three months, scientists in the crop industry are conducting tests and creating unique varieties of crops that will be able to provide the northern regions with fresh and vitamin-rich vegetable products.Materials and Methods. In the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, at the Naryan-Mar Experimental Agricultural Station, an innovative technology for priming seeds of vegetable legumes with electromagnetic exposure developed by JSC «Concern GRANIT» with the «TOR» device was tested on domestic varieties of Pisum sativum L. и Vicia Faba L. selected by the Federal Scientific Vegetable Center (FSBSI FSVС).Results. The tested varieties of vegetable legumes beyond the Arctic Circle were able to fully realize their productive potential, and the results of observations of the growth and development of crops confirmed the presence of favorable conditions for the selected crops. The quality of vegetable products and the obtained seeds of vegetable legumes in the Arctic in 2024 turned out to be higher than in the Moscow region due to a lower phytopathogenic load. Electromagnetic priming with the «TOR» device made it possible to obtain, in the conditions of the Far North, the productivity of green peas in responsive varieties and seed productivity in beans – by 3-16% and 12-35%, respectively, more than in control. Thanks to the use of the «TOR» device, acceleration of ripening, an increase in yield and product quality are noted, which is especially important in the conditions of a short growing season. Thus, favorable conditions and competitive opportunities for agriculture in the geographical location of the Russian North provide good opportunities to produce organic products in ecologically clean areas, which will be competitive not only in the regional, but also in the national and international food markets.
Arquitectura y diseño, un reflejo del contexto climático y paisajístico = Architecture and design as reflection of climate and landscape context
Authors: Navarro Martínez Hector , Fernández García-Badell Guillermo 
Published: January 2025

ResumenEl contexto climático y paisajístico es esencial para estudiar las raíces de cualquier sociedad y su identidad cultural. En la génesis de las primeras sociedades, su relación con el entorno natural definió las bases de su idiosincrasia y religión, todo ello reflejado en sus manifestaciones artísticas. A través de un análisis de base antropológica, aplicado al caso del mediterráneo, se estudiarán las consecuencias de del clima y el paisaje. La Europa clásica, con sociedades como la romana y la griega, evolucionaron a lo largo del tiempo partiendo de condiciones climatológicas cercanas a las regiones monzónicas, sin embargo terminó importando una religión del desierto. Este tema es básico para poder hacer una lectura de sus manifestaciones artísticas posteriores entendiendo su origen estrechamente ligado a su contexto natural. El Panteón de Roma servirá como estudio de caso para analizarlo desde una nueva perspectiva recogiendo todas las variables previamente estudiadas. AbstractClimate and landscape context is essential to study the roots of any society and its cultural identity. In the genesis of the first societies, their relationship with the natural environment defined the bases of its idiosyncrasy and religion, all reflected in its art. Through an anthropological analysis based on monsoon and desert climate contexts, the impact of weather conditions and the landscape will be studied in order to apply it to the Mediterranean case. During the Classical Europe period, Romans and Greeks evolved over time based on weather conditions closer to the monsoon regions and ended up importing a religion of the desert. This topic is basic to analyse later artistic examples and the origin closely linked to their natural context. The Pantheon will serve as a study case to analyze it from a new perspective by collecting all the variables previously studied.
Intraoperative Tranexamic Acid Infusion Reduces Perioperative Blood Loss in Pediatric Limb-Salvage Surgeries
Authors: El Ghoneimy Ahmed Mohamed , Mahmoud Kotb Tamer Ahmed , Rashad Ismail , Elgalaly Dina , AlFarsi Kareem , Khalil Mohamed Ahmed 
Published: January 2025

Background:
Limb-salvage surgery for malignant bone tumors can be associated with considerable perioperative blood loss. The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to assess the safety and efficacy of the intraoperative infusion of tranexamic acid (TXA) in children and adolescents undergoing limb-salvage surgery.

Methods:
All participants were <18 years of age at the time of surgery and diagnosed with a malignant bone tumor of the femur that was treated with resection and reconstruction with a megaprosthesis. Exclusion criteria included anatomic locations other than the femur, reconstruction with a vascularized fibular graft, and a previous history of deep venous thrombosis, coagulopathy, or renal dysfunction. Participants were randomly allocated to either the TXA group (a preoperative loading dose infusion of 10 mg/kg of TXA followed by a continuous infusion of 5 mg/kg/hr until the end of surgery) or the placebo group (the same dosage but with TXA substituted with an infusion of normal saline solution). Intraoperative and perioperative blood loss were calculated with use of the hemoglobin balance method. Perioperative blood loss at postoperative day 1 and at discharge from the hospital were calculated. The total volumes of blood transfused intraoperatively and postoperatively were recorded. A statistical comparison between the groups was performed for blood loss and blood transfusion as well as for possible independent variables other than TXA, including age, body mass index, histopathologic diagnosis, tumor volume, preoperative hemoglobin level, type of resection, and the duration of surgery.

Results:
A total of 48 participants, with a mean age of 12.5 ± 3.44 years (range, 5 to 18 years) and a male-to-female ratio of 1.18, were included. All participants were Egyptians by race and ethnicity. There were no minor or major drug-related adverse events. There was no significant difference between the groups with respect to intraoperative blood loss (p = 0.0616) or transfusion requirements (p = 0.812), but there was a significant difference in perioperative blood loss at postoperative day 1 (p = 0.0144) and at discharge from the hospital (p = 0.0106) and in perioperative blood transfusion (p = 0.023).

Conclusions:
TXA can be safely infused intraoperatively in children and adolescents undergoing limb-salvage surgery, and it contributes significantly to the reduction of perioperative blood loss and transfusion requirements.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level I. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
In-Depth Conformance Treatment in Fractured Carbonate Reservoirs: From Laboratory Evaluation to Field Application
Authors: Wu Qianhui , Zhao Lun , Zhao Wenqi , Wu Xuelin , Hou Jue , Hou Qingying 
Published: January 2025

Summary
Gel treatment has been widely applied to reduce water production by blocking the water thief zones and improve oil recovery. However, the presence of fractures makes the gel treatment more challenging. The BTLW oil field is a carbonate reservoir characterized with low-angle fractures, resulting in significant water channeling. The tracers injected into the production wells from the injection well often exhibit a rapid breakthrough time of less than 2 days, suggesting a direct connection between the injection and production points. Based on laboratory study, the polymer gel system and microgel were designed for in-depth conformance control treatment in field BTLW. The in-depth gel conformance treatment commenced in June 2019, where a mixture of multiple plugs (polymer-polymer gel-microgel) was injected into six treatment wells. The polymer gel was used to block the fractures and high influx channeling. The microgel was designed to further divert in-depth fluid from the high-permeability zone into lower permeability. The chemical treatment volume for each well, determined by the tracer test, varies from 18 000 m3 to 35 000 m3. The volume of the microgel treatment is designed to be the entire volume of the tracer that is swept through. The combination treatment demonstrated a significant increase in efficiency in both production wells and injection treatment wells. The interwell tracer tests revealed a delayed occurrence of tracer breakthrough at the production wells, with the water being redirected into zones with lower permeability. Besides, the injectivity behavior was significantly reduced in the injection wells. The Hall plot showed a steeper hall slope during each well treatment, implying a positive change in skin. The water injectivity index also reduced after conformance treatment, which indicated the alteration in permeability and improvement in reservoir conformance. The results indicated an increase in the oil production rate and a decrease in the water cut following the treatment. As of June 2024, the incremental oil was estimated to be approximately 84 834 tonnes in total via decline curve analysis, and each metric ton of polymer injection can enhance oil production by 875 metric tons.
A beam element with arbitrary active cross-sections for multibody simulation of large deflection flexure mechanisms
Authors: Seinhorst Bram , Nijenhuis Marijn , Hakvoort Wouter 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Damping parasitic vibrations in flexure mechanisms can be achieved by integrating piezoelectric material in the flexures. Efficient models of such active flexures can aid in the design and optimisation of such mechanisms to meet ever increasing performance targets. In this paper we present a novel beam element that is able to accurately and efficiently capture the large deflection behaviour of active flexures. The element combines a cross-sectional analysis based on the variational asymptotic method with the generalised strain beam formulation used in the multibody software SPACAR. The cross-section analysis converts an arbitrary active section geometry to an asymptotically accurate equivalent beam model. This model is then used in the formulation of the geometrically nonlinear beam element. The element is validated against existing approaches and a challenging case study is presented, which shows that the element can be used to simulate complex active flexure mechanisms undergoing large deflection. The element is able to achieve results with a fraction of the computational effort required by a 3D finite element package, with only a minor decrease in accuracy.
Dissecting Triple Emission from a Fluorescent Protein
Authors: De Arijit , Bhutani Garima , Gupta Archit , Pal Sasthi , Parambil Priyakumari , Guptasarma Purnananda 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

The present study delves into the intricate photo-physics of the red fluorescent protein mBeRFP, exhibiting extraordinarily large Stokes shift of ~180 nm. It is observed that at room-temperature mBeRFP has two emission bands in green and red, while at cryogenic-temperature an additional blue-emission is reported. A multifaceted approach, integrating steady-state spectroscopy, electronic structure calculations and femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, were employed to elucidate the remarkable spectral properties of this protein
Proteoform Search from Protein Database with Top-Down Mass Spectra: Algorithms and Evaluation
Authors: Wang Lusheng , Li Kunyi , Li Ming , Shan Baozhen , Xin Lei 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new search algorithm for proteoform identification that computes the largest size error correction alignments between a protein mass graph (PMG) and a spectrum mass graph (SMG). We also design a filtering algorithm. The combined method uses the filtering algorithm to get some candidates and then apply the search algorithm to report the final results. Our exact searching method is 3.9 to 9.0 times faster than the popular methods such as TopMG and TopPIC. Our combined method can further speed up the running time of our method sTopMG by 6.2 times without affecting the search accuracy. Lots of search methods have been developed in the past decade. The search results reported by various methods are known to be significantly different. In literature, there is no top-down mass spectra dataset with known corresponding protein sequences. There is no tool for generating simulated top-down mass spectra with input protein sequences, either. Though there are many published papers to compare and evaluate various search methods, they all use some kind of indirect measures since there is no real or simulated dataset of top-down spectra with known corresponding true protein sequences. Thus, in some sense, the accuracy of existing search methods is somewhat uncertain. Here we develop a pipeline for generating simulated top-down spectra based on input protein sequences with modifications. To our knowledge, this is the first tool to generate simulated top-down mass spectra in a reasonable way indicated by an interesting measure, match gap distribution. Experiments on simulated datasets show that our combined method has of 95% accuracy, while the best existing methods have accuracy far below this. To further evaluation the performance of the existing methods, we generate a set of 55 real top-down spectra from 3 domains of a known antibody. The real dataset shows that our new method has 94.2% accuracy using deconvolution method FLASHDeconv, which is consistent with the accuracy of the simulated data.
Electronic Hong Ou Mandel interferences to unveil the 2/3 fractional
quantum Hall edge channel dynamics
Authors: Glattli Denis , De Avirup , Boudet Charles , Kapfer Maelle , Farrer Ian , Ritchie David , Roulleau Preden 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Electronic Hong Ou Mandel (HOM) current noise interferometry has revealed the anyonic statistics of fractionally charged anyons (e/3 or e/5) in Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) phases at filling factors ν=1/3 and ν=2/5. However, hole-conjugated phases with filling factors ½ < ν < 1 host both charge and neutral edge modes, making them sensitive to disorder and challenging for interferometry. Current understanding of these modes largely stems from DC transport measurements, offering limited insight into their dynamics. Going beyond this limited information, we introduce time-domain electronic HOM and Photon-Assisted-Shot-Noise (PASN) measurements at ν=2/3, elucidating the dynamics of the ν=2/3 edge modes. PASN reveals damping in downstream charge modes, consistent with the inability of upstream neutral modes to propagate beyond the micrometer-scale disorder-induced charge equilibration length. Using PASN’s fractional Josephson relation, we confirm the e/3 tunneling charge of the ν=2/3 state. Time-resolved HOM interference demonstrates broadening of picosecond charge pulses, consistent with damped charge modes and non-propagating neutral modes. These findings suggest a need to revisit the role of neutral modes in hole-conjugate FQH phases and indicate limited potential for robust HOM interferometry beyond micrometer scales. Our approach may extend to investigate a variety of complex FQH states, including non-abelian anyons, hosting neutral modes
The Impact of Public Health and Social Determinants on Maternal Factors for Academic Nurturance and the Cognitive Development of Preschool Children: A Cross-sectional Research Study
Authors: Sharma Prakash , Syrou Niki , Guma Ali , Budhathoki Chitra Bahadur , Devkota Bhimsen , Thapa Pramila , Adamopoulos Ioannis 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Background: The importance of the impact of public health and social determinants on maternal factors for academic nurturing and the cognitive development of preschool children for family-based and institutional nutrition interventions reveals a concerning prevalence of suboptimal behaviours across all countries. Early intervention strategies to cultivate healthy habits, particularly in preschool and childcare settings, highlight the importance of addressing socioeconomic barriers that prevent families from adopting health-promoting behaviours.
Methods: Creating engaging learning experiences, providing emotional warmth, and fostering social interactions are essential for nurturing children's cognitive development. This study explored the factors influencing cognitive development in 389 preschool children (aged 3-5) in Rupandehi District, Nepal. A cross-sectional survey design employing multistage random sampling was used to collect socioeconomic and demographic data, alongside caregivers' academic nurturance practices, through validated instruments and interviews. Data analysis was conducted via IBM SPSS version 26, with significance set at p<0.05.
Results: Forty-eight percent of thefamilies were economically disadvantaged, and only 15.5% of the caregivers exhibited high levels of academic nurturance. While academic nurturance itself did not have a direct effect on cognitive development, the unadjusted analysis revealedpositive associations between cognitive development and wealth status, maternal education, family structure, caste/ethnicity and the age of children. Multivariate analysis confirmed that family type, caste/ethnicity and the age of the childwere key factors in predicting cognitive development. The economic status predictor of cognitive development (β = -0.254, p = 0.000), negative association with lower economic status, and poorer cognitive development academic nurturance were added as predictors (β = -0.003, p = 0.954), accounting for 8.0% of the variance in cognitive development (R² = 8.0%), with an F-statistic of 4.667 (p = 0.000).
Conclusion: Addressing these socioeconomic determinants could lead to significant improvements in children's cognitive outcomes. Finally, the study emphasizes the complex link between maternal characteristics, social determinants, and treatments in determining preschool children's caring and cognitive development. The findings highlight the need for targeted public health interventions that address these interconnected elements, emphasizing the importance of fostering social determinants and public health principles in increasing maternal involvement, and reducing socioeconomic barriers to optimal child development.
Exploring Visitor Sentiment Trends at Alanya Cleopatra Beach Using Natural Language Processing Techniques: Insights from Online Reviews
Authors: Tunca Sezai 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Purpose
This study aims to analyze online reviews of Cleopatra Beach, utilizing Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to uncover key visitor satisfaction drivers and areas requiring management improvement.
Design/methodology/approach
A dataset of 5,238 reviews from TripAdvisor (2008–2024) was analyzed using NLP techniques such as sentiment analysis and topic modeling. Linear regression was applied to predict sentiment trends for 2025–2030, providing insights into future satisfaction levels.
Findings
Positive themes, such as natural beauty, relaxation, and amenities, dominated the reviews, while cleanliness, safety, and overcrowding emerged as significant negative themes. Sentiment trends highlighted an overall dominance of positive feedback, though negative sentiment saw a notable increase post-2020, potentially linked to pandemic-related challenges. Future predictions suggest areas for strategic improvements in cleanliness, safety, and crowd management to enhance visitor satisfaction.
Originality/value
By integrating NLP methods, this research showcases the potential of online feedback for destination management. The findings contribute to sustainable tourism strategies and exemplify the role of sentiment analysis in enhancing visitor satisfaction and operational efficiency.
Ndwom: A Multimodal Music Information Retrieval Dataset for Akan Musical Videos
Authors: Moore Stephen Edward , Asare Nana Akwasi , Kubiti Samuel Kwadwo 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Multimodal music information retrieval (MIR) has gained much significance and there exists a plethora of datasets in different formats as well as machine learning and deep learning models built on these datasets for MIR tasks. However, these datasets are mostly found in high-resourced languages making the models biased to these cultures and languages. To bridge this gap, we curate a novel multimodal music information retrieval dataset that brings to bear the Akan culture and language. This Akan MIR music video dataset comprises of the different modalities, textual, visual and audio used for MIR applications such as music sentiment analysis, genre classification, emotion recognition and recommender systems.
The curation of this datasets includes selecting music videos in different genres that reflect the diverse culture and language of the Akans, downloading them to extract the different modalities for MIR tasks. Python scripts were written to extract these relevant modalities. Indigenous Akan speakers well versed in the content and context of these songs and the culture and traditions labeled and translated the videos to make it easier for machine learning tasks. The source code and datasets have been made open access in a GitHub repository https://github.com/CAIRGH/Multimodal-Twi-Music.