bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN PREDICT-OBSERVE-EXPLAIN (POE) BERBANTUAN LKPD UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI MIPA 2 MAN BULELENG
Authors: Nita Nita Racahmawati 
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis (KBK) dan hasil belajar fisika dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) berbantuan LKPD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Sebanyak 36 peserta didik kelas XI Mipa 2 sebagai subjek penelitian. Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan. Tiap akhir siklus diperoleh data KBK melalui tes KBK, dan data hasil belajar diperoleh melalui tes hasil belajar. Seluruh data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Pada siklus I skor rerata KBK 49,78 dengan ketuntasan klasikal KBK 67%. Pada siklus II rerata KBK meningkat menjadi 77,48 dengan ketuntasan klasikal KBK 92%. Untuk nilai rerata hasil belajar pada siklus I sebesar 75,27 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 72,22% dan terjadi peningkatan pada siklus II sebesar 81,38 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 94,44%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran POE berbantuan LKPD dapat meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis (KBK) dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI Mipa 2 MAN Buleleng Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022.
Bảo vệ môi trường trong hoạt động tìm kiếm, thăm dò, khai thác dầu khí ngoài khơi Việt Nam
Authors: Bùi Hồng Diễm , Đỗ Thị Thu Phương , Trần Phi Hùng 
Published: December 2022

Hoạt động thăm dò khai thác dầu khí tại Việt Nam đã đóng góp rất lớn vào phát triển kinh tế đất nước. Bên cạnh các đóng góp rất lớn cho nền kinh tế, các hoạt động dầu khí cũng phát sinh các nguồn chất thải gây ảnh hưởng đến môi trường. Nhờ triển khai đồng bộ các giải pháp xử lý, kiểm soát ô nhiễm, hoạt động tìm kiếm, thăm dò, khai thác dầu khí ngoài khơi tại Việt Nam không gây ảnh hưởng đáng kể đến môi trường nước, môi trường trầm tích, cộng đồng sinh vật đáy và môi trường không khí.
Bài báo giới thiệu nguồn thải và các loại chất thải từ các hoạt động thăm dò khai thác dầu khí ngoài khơi; đánh giá kết quả kiểm soát môi trường trong hoạt động tìm kiếm, thăm dò, khai thác dầu khí ngoài khơi Việt Nam; trên cơ sở đó phân tích các vướng mắc trong quá trình thực hiện Luật Bảo vệ môi trường [1], Nghị định số 08/2022/NĐ-CP ngày 10/1/2022 [2] đối với hoạt động dầu khí.
ARTIGOS MAIS CITADOS DA REVISTA
Authors: Recima 21 Revista 
Published: December 2022

Com o objetivo de promover a ciência, bem como sua divulgação, a revista está premeando com um e-book os 10 artigos mais citados no ano de 2022, para reconhecimento dos autores.Todos os articulistas que submeteram artigos na revista concorreram sem precisar fazer inscrição ou pagar alguma taxa, basta ter submetido e aprovado para publicação um artigo. Cabe ressaltar que este ranking de citações foi medido pelo Google Scholar Metrics (Acadêmico).
The Design of Task-driven Entrepreneurship Education Curriculum based on the Perspective of JTBD
Authors: Zhu Xiaohong , Zhang Jinxia 
Published: December 2022

Based on the perspective of Job-to-be-done (JTBD) and the investigation of nearly 7000 teachers and students, this paper proposes a “five-step method” for task-driven entrepreneurship education curriculum. The “five step method” includes designing tasks, refining problems, analyzing problems, implementing tasks and evaluating tasks. To ensure the effective implementation of the task-driven entrepreneurship education curriculum design, strategies should be implemented at both the university level and the teacher level. On the one hand, universities should promulgate policies to promote curriculum implementation, create a strong cultural atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship, and formulate diversified and all-round student training programs. On the other hand, an excellent team of teachers should be established to ensure the scientific and professional design of entrepreneurship education curriculum, and promote the high efficiency and innovation of entrepreneurship education curriculum implementation by integrating various resources inside and outside the university.
The Lesser Signs of the Hour
Authors: Ostřanský Bronislav 
Published: December 2022

The article examines traditional medieval Islamic visions of the End and their modern interpretations. The focus, however, is an analysis of the contemporary Islamic eschatological imagination, as was impressively depicted in the reconstruction of the Lesser Signs of the Hour. In Arabic, the apocalyptic phenomena are generally known as c alāmāt al-sāc a, which means the Signs of the Hour (i.e., the end of the world) and Muslim theologians have divided these apocalyptic portents into two groups: the Lesser (sughrā) and the Greater (kubrā). The Lesser Signs of the Hour could be considered as “an apocalyptic overture,” since these moral, religious, social, cultural, political, and even natural, events are designed to warn humanity that the End is near and to bring people into state of repentance. Modern Muslim apocalyptic emerged from blending of classical medieval heritage, embodied by the work of Nucaym ibn Hammād al-Marwazī, a prolific master of this branch of literature, and an extensive set of “western borrowings.” If we might resort to this shortcut, the medieval Islamic sources provided a series of predictions meanwhile the modern times brought the way of presentation which could make that medieval material more comprehensible. To make this theme attractive, the modern Muslim apocalyptists strenuously tried to identify particular Signs, described by the Tradition ( Sunna), with specific historical events. Attention has been paid especially to this way of “the reconstruction of the apocalyptic overture.” Its analysis reliably enables us to better understand an important example of how Islam currently can face challenges of modern times.
Franciscan Missions to China and the Czech Crown Lands (from the 16th Century to the 18th Century)
Authors: Liščák Vladimír 
Published: December 2022

The article examines the Franciscan missions in China in modern times, with a specific focus on the members of the Bohemian Franciscan Province. The 16th and 17th centuries were periods of significant success for Roman Catholic missions, including the Franciscans. These two centuries differ from the preceding period, as evidenced in the radical changes that took place in relation to the organization of missions and their relationship with their European bases. The world was divided into areas under the Portuguese padroado and areas under the Spanish patronato. The system was later completed by the establishment of the Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide, under the auspices of the Roman Curia. The beginning of the Catholic missions to China dates to the second half of the 16th century, but the real flowering of the missions began with the participation of the new missionaries coming to China after the 1680s. The Chinese Rites controversy in the 17th and 18th centuries was one of the factors which led to the prohibition of Christianity and the expulsion of Catholic missionaries from China. Nevertheless, some missionaries were illegally active in China from 1724 onwards. Among the Franciscan missionaries to China there were four friars from the Czech Crown lands, who were working in China during the time of the illegal missions. They were among the most important representatives of the Franciscan missions in China, along with their Italian confreres.
Translator’s Ideology, Dominant Ideology and the Use of Pseudonym
Authors: Bai Liping 
Published: December 2022

This article seeks to decipher the intricate relationship between translation, the translator’s ideology, the dominant ideology, and the use of pseudonym. It does so through analyzing Liang Shiqiu’s Chinese version of George Orwell’s political satire Animal Farm, written under the pen name of Li Qichun. We will investigate the similarities and differences between Liang’s translations under the pseudonym and the ones written under his real name. In addition, we will explore the conflicts that existed between the translator’s ideology and the dominant ideology of the time when the translation was produced, trying to solve the riddle of why he used the pen name Li Qichun when translating Animal Farm. The study indicates that although there is a similarity between Liang’s translation of Animal Farm under the pen name of Li Qichun and his translation work under his real name, the differences are significant. In terms of the translator’s ideology, Liang was against any form of totalitarianism. The purpose behind translating Animal Farm was to combat totalitarianism, but ironically and paradoxically the society in which the translation was produced was also a totalitarian society. Through reference to the pseudonym we may discover the interactions and conflicts that exist between the translator’s ideology and the dominant ideology of a certain special historical period.
The Textbook of Chanakya’s Pupils.
Authors: Iwanek Krzysztof 
Published: December 2022

This article’s two aims are to briefly describe the activities of a Hindu nationalist organisation commonly referred to as Vidya Bharati, particularly in the Indian state of Uttarakhand, and more specifically to analyse and describe the contents and political aims of its ideologically charged social science textbook called Gauravśālī Bhārat (“Glorious India”). Vidya Bharati, that is Vidya Bharati Akhil Bharatiya Shiksha Sansthan, is a part of a well-known and influential Hindu nationalist organisation, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. The author describes how its textbook distorts the vision of history in order to mould the worldview of the students and their vision of contemporary Indian politics and society. The article also states that Gauravśālī Bhārat is probably an edited continuation of the earlier, controversial textbook called Gaurav Gāthā and that Vidya Bharati schools emulate the solutions of Christian missionary schools in some respects.
Narrative Reconfigurations of Islamic Eschatological Signs
Authors: Damir-Geilsdorf Sabine , Franke Lisa Maria 
Published: December 2022

Current political developments have not only been interpreted by Muslim religious scholars and individual laymen as signs, which inaugurate the end of time (ashrāṭ al-sā ‘a ), but these eschatological interpretations have also been and still are being instrumentalized by various religious and political groups. Among them, for example, the IS (dawn islāmiyya ) in Iraq and Syria, which has inaugurated an eschatological fear that is mirrored in numerous online discussion forums and online publications. Especially in social media and grey literature, motifs and figures that appear at the end of time according to the aḥādīth and the Qur’an, are often reinterpreted and synthesised with other sources, ideologies, worldview and conspiracy theories. The article explores these narrative reconfigurations, focusing on these central motifs or figures: the Dajjāl and its apocalyptic antagonist, the Mahdī, tribulations and trials (fiat ) and the political victory over a perceived enemy. It reveals that the “end” and the last things identified in these narratives are often reinterpreted as a political turn and change in the here and now through spatial and historical reconfigurations. We argue that the functions of these narratives are manifold: They can provide a simple orientation by means of a clear cut dualistic identification of good and evil, or they can offer meaning to otherwise hardly understandable or bearable events. They can also act as a call for political action in a declared sacral conflict.
The Ugie Festival Ceremonies as a Demonstration of Ancient Benin Culture in Nigeria
Authors: Ukwandu Damien , Izu Benjamin Obeghare 
Published: December 2022

Through the ages, man has recorded his personal life experiences and sojourns in drawings, paintings, artefacts, sculptures, weaving, drama, music, songs, festivals and other forms of art. These expressions form part and parcel of the cultural heritage of mankind, and in many ways help to articulate human history, norms, customs and way of life. To the Edo society, festivals constitute an essential appendage to their accomplishments. These festivals are usually celebrated with music and dance, which provide entertainment throughout the period of the celebrations. Apart from their entertainment value, festivals provide an opportunity for the memories of our forebears to re-assert themselves in the consciousness of the people, with the hope of leaving the world a better place. Festivals also form a part of the heritage of humankind and have traditionally been passed on for posterity. These festivals constantly remind people of their past which is usually compared with the present so as to ascertain whether communities are progressing or not and to document other dynamic changes. Furthermore, festivals enable celebrating communities to devise programmes to improve the areas in their culture where these have been neglected.
The main focus of this study is on the music and associated ceremonies enacted during the royal Ugie (festival) of the Omo N’ Oba N’ Edo Uku Akpolokpolo, Oba of the Benin kingdom. There are cycles of Ugie rituals held periodically within the confines of the Benin royal palace. Some of these ceremonies are of a private nature, while others are public. During these Ugie ceremonies, the palace is always the centre of ritual activities aimed at the well-being and prosperity of the Omo N’ Oba and the Edo people.
Allegories of “Love Jihad” and Ghar Vāpasī
Authors: Gupta Charu 
Published: December 2022

In modern India, the year 2014 was marked by the ascendency of Hindu nationalist forces in politics. At a subterranean level, it was also witness to cries of “love jihad” and ghar vāpasī. “Love jihad” was alleged to be a movement aimed at forcibly converting vulnerable Hindu women to Islam through trickery and marriage and ghar vāpasī was a metaphor deployed by the Hindu Right to prevent religious conversions out of Hinduism and to simultaneously encourage “reconversions.” This essay examines the larger politics behind these aggressive campaigns. It highlights how both these movements were charged with a moral and communal fervor, adopting an unrestrained anti-Christianity and anti- Islam polemic. It argues that such idioms signal the interlocking of the social and the religious with the political. Furthermore, they also reflect the deep-seated anxieties of Hindu Right politics regarding female free will, the subversive potential of love, pliable and ambiguous religious identities, and syncretic socio-religious practices, all of which continue to exist in different forms.
The Translingual Practice of Meishu in Early Twentieth-Century China
Authors: Joo Hyun-ho 
Published: December 2022

This paper begins by examining the discourse on the term and concept of meishu that emerged in early twentieth-century China and was centered on how to construct meishu as a form of cultural establishment and a discipline distinct from other art genres. It then considers the social and cultural contexts behind the evolution of the meaning of meishu, focusing on Chinese artists’ and art critics’ complicated attitudes toward both Chinese artistic tradition and the influence of Western art, as reflected in their varied views on literati painting and its xieyi tradition. This paper demonstrates that the Chinese art world’s process of redefining meishu as fine arts was a clear indicator of the artistic endeavor to rediscover the roles of painting in Chinese society. Meanwhile, the paper also pays renewed attention to literati painting and its xieyi tradition by rethinking the relationship between the long-standing literati painting tradition and the increasing Western artistic trends in China. The Chinese art world of the early twentieth-century constantly attempted to encompass both Chinese and Western painting traditions, and relentlessly tried to merge the strengths of the Chinese tradition with Western influences in order to pave the way for a new Chinese painting tradition.
Transforming Benevolence
Authors: Brusadelli Federico 
Published: December 2022

Kang Youwei 康有為 (1858–1927) is certainly not a minor figure in Chinese modern history. Best known for his unsuccessful participation in the Hundred Days Reforms of 1898, he was the last interpreter of the New Text School of Classicism – a progressive interpretation of the Confucian Canon, which praised political participation and institutional transformations. Kang’s adherence to this philosophical view and his subsequent personal elaboration of Classicism, is already visible in the lectures he gave to his students in Guangdong from 1891 to 1896, published in 1897 as the Wanmu caotang koushuo萬木草堂口說 (Instructions from the Hall of the Thousand Tree Cottage) and the Nanhaishi chengji 南海师承记 (Records of Master Nanhai’s Lessons). This article sets out to analyse one of Kang’s lessons from the second collection: Lecture on “Ren” 講仁字, in which the author provides the students with his own view of the Confucian value of “benevolence.” In his interpretation, ren 仁 becomes a form of universal empathy rather than the “old” value of traditional orthodoxy. This short text will be used as the departure point for a reflection on the formative process of the author’s thought, following its philosophical hints in order to address two issues in particular: first, the origins of Kang’s “reformism” and “progressivism” (underlying his subsequent political activism and finally flowing into the utopianism of the Book of Great Concord), which may appear to be more rooted in a long-standing debate among Chinese Classicists than in the abrupt awakening caused by foreign influences; second, the presence of a pervading Buddhist undertone throughout Kang’s production, and its apparent contrast with his “Confucianist” intellectual endeavour.
Grammatical Parallelism in the Qur’ān
Authors: Dror Yehudit 
Published: December 2022

Parallelism – or, as it is called in Arabic, al-muqābala occupies a central position in the rhetorical discipline of ‘ilm al-badī‘. Parallelism is used as a means of textual ornamentation or embellishment and can be divided into several types that are based on the semantics of parallelism and its formative structure. Parallelism in Arabic has received a considerable amount of attention from Arabic rhetoricians, and this has facilitated an understanding of the essence of parallelism in Arabic – its types, structures and meaning. However, there are some lacunae in their descriptions concerning the function and thematic restrictions of parallelism in the Qur’ān. The current article, which focuses on grammatical parallelism where the two stichos of parallelism are the same with respect to syntax and morphology, shows that parallelism has some important roles to play in textual arrangement. It may, for example, conclude a thematic section, indicate a turning point in the text or clarify what has been said previously. In addition, it is shown that parallelism is not used at random in the Qur’ān but rather is restricted to repeated themes which carry the most important messages of the Qur’ān, such as God’s Might or the behavioral patterns of believers and non-believers; or it can be used as a stylistic device.
Admission of patients with chest pain and/or breathlessness from the emergency department in relation to risk assessment and copeptin levels – an observational study
Authors: Davidson Lee Ti , Gauffin Emilia , Henanger Preben , Wajda Maciej , Wilhelms Daniel , Ekman Bertil , Arnqvist Hans J. , Schilling Martin , Chisalita Simona I. 
Published: December 2022

Background: One of the most critical decisions that emergency department (ED) physicians make is the discharge versus admission of patients. We aimed to study the association of the decision in the ED to admit patients with chest pain and/or breathlessness to a ward with risk assessment using the Rapid Emergency Triage and Treatment System (RETTS), the National Early Warning Score (NEWS), and plasma levels of the biomarkers copeptin, midregional proadrenomedulin (MR-proADM), and midregional proatrial natriuretic peptide (MR-proANP).
Methods: Patients presenting at the ED with chest pain and/or breathlessness with less than one week onset were enrolled. Patients were triaged according to RETTS. NEWS was calculated from the vital signs retrospectively.
Results: Three hundred and thirty-four patients (167 males), mean age 63.8 ± 16.8 years, were included. Of which, 210 (62.8%) patients complained of chest pain, 65 (19.5%) of breathlessness, and 59 (17.7%) of both. Of these, 176 (52.7%) patients were admitted to a ward, and 158 (47.3%) patients were discharged from the ED. In binary logistic models, age, gender, vital signs (O2 saturation and heart rate), NEWS class, and copeptin were associated with admission to a ward from the ED. In receiver-operating-characteristics (ROC) analysis, copeptin had an incremental predictive value compared to NEWS alone (P = 0.002).
Conclusions: Emergency physicians’ decisions to admit patients with chest pain and/or breathlessness from the ED to a ward are related to age, O2 saturation, heart rate, NEWS category, and copeptin. As an independent predictive marker for admission, early analysis of copeptin might be beneficial when improving patient pathways at the ED.
Two- and Four-Electrode Configurations for Contactless Reinforced Concrete Corrosion Monitoring
Authors: Díaz B. , Nóvoa X.R. , Pérez C. , Pintos A. , Vivier V. 
Published: December 2022

The paper addresses the need for a fast and reliable method for field monitoring reinforced concrete structures. A proof of concept is presented where a noncontact procedure provides quantitative information on the concrete resistivity and reinforcement corrosion rate. A Wenner-type probe is presented, where a combination of two- and four-electrode measurements in a relatively high-frequency domain allows obtaining the information of interest. The method is based on the fact, verified by numerical simulations, that the embedded rebar works as an effective floating counter electrode and, thus, for distances higher than a critical value (1 cm in the simulations done), the ratio of concrete resistivity to the measured impedance at 1 kHz is constant and only dependent on the electrode diameter. The apparent polarization resistance measured with the four-electrode arrangement and normalized to the concrete resistivity allows obtaining the actual polarization resistance without contacting the rebar whose distance to the electrodes shall be known.