bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
NILAI NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL KESENIAN SINTREN DI DESA JADIKARYA KEAMATAN LANGKAP LANCAR KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN
Authors: Musadad Nur Anwar , Brata Yat Rospia , Budiman Agus 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan kesenian Sintren di Desa Jadikarya Kecamatan Langkaplancar Kabupaten Pangandaran dan untuk mengungkapkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal kesenian Sintren di Desa Jadikarya Kecamatan Langkaplancar Kabupaten Pangandaran. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif yaitu (1) Heuristik, (2) Kritik, (3) Interpretasi, dan (4) Historiografi. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan penelitian ini adalah (1) Studi Pustaka; dan (2) studi lapangan, yang terdiri dari (a) teknik observasi, (b) teknik wawancara atau interview. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesenian Sintren telah berkembang, sedangkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dari kesenian Sintren adalah (1) Nilai religi, (2) Nilai Sosial Kemasyarakatan. (3) Nilai Seni. (4) Nilai Sejarah. (5) Nilai Budaya. (6) Nilai Ekonomi. (7) Nilai Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan. (8) Nilai Hiburan Adapun manfaat dari hasi penelitian ini adalah sebagi bahan informasi sejarah budaya tentang Kesenian Sintren di Desa Jadikarya Kecamatan Langkaplancar Kabupaten Pangandaran dan diharapkan agar masyarakat sepatutnya merasa bangga memiliki, mencintai dan selalu melestarikannya sebagai ketahanan dan entitas budaya lokal suatu daerah atau wilayah.
PERANAN HERMAN SARENS SOEDIRO DALAM KEMERDEKAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA (1942-1950)
Authors: Nursanti Tita , Soedarmo Uung Runalan , Sondarika Wulan 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui biografi Herman Sarens Soediro, dan untuk mengetahui peranan Herman Sarens Soediro dalam kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia (1942-1950). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode historis meliputi tahapan heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, Herman Sarens dalam perjalanan hidupnya telah mengabdikan diri bagi almamaternya yaitu Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) Angkatan darat (AD). Herman lahir di kota Pandeglang, Banten, Jawa Barat pada 24 Mei 1930. Karier militer Herman dimulai pada tahun 1945 sebagai Tentara Pelajar Siliwangi (TPS) Garut. Saat itu usianya tergolong muda karena masih 15 tahun. Memasuki tahun 1950 Herman masuk ke dalam jajaran perwira TNI di Divisi Siliwangi. Keberhasilan Herman Sarens Soediro sebagai perwira pertama Tentara Pelajar Siliwangi (TPS) di kota Banjar untuk menghubungi serta meminta bantuan logistik kepada MBTD (Markas Besar Tentara Djawa) di Yogyakarta. Herman telah menjadi gerilyawan yang memanggul senjata dan menghalau musuh. Seperti menumpas penjajah dan aksi-aksi pemberontakan terhadap Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI). Diantaranya bergerilya di daerah Banjar-Ciamis, menumpasan PKI Madiun, dan pengusiran Belanda di daerah Subang dibawah perintah Markas Besar Komando Djawa (MBKD).
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA FORMULATOR TARSIA BERBASIS SCAFFOLDING PADA MATERI EVOLUSI KELAS XII SMAN 3 CIAMIS
Authors: Fitri Anne Novia , Warsono Warsono , Cahyadin Agus 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan suatu penelitian tindakan kelas yang menggunakan dua siklus dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Evolusi di kelas XII IPA 3 SMA Negeri 3 Ciamis melalui penggunaan media Formulator Tarsia berbasis Scaffolding. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XII IPA 3 SMA Negeri 3 Ciamis Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023. Objek penelitian adalah aktivitas dan hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan pada siklus pertama, aktivitas belajar siswa yang meliputi indikator kegiatan visual, kegiatan lisan, kegiatan mendengarkan, kegiatan menulis, dan kegiatan motorik tergolong cukup baik dengan perolehan skor rata-rata 72% dan meningkat menjadi 80% yang tergolong kategori baik pada siklus kedua. Kemudian, hasil observasi belajar yang dilakukan pada siklus pertama tergolong cukup baik dengan perolehan skor rata-rata 66% dan meningkat menjadi 80% pada siklus kedua yang tergolong kategori baik. Dengan demikian, aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Evolusi dapat ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan media Formulator Tarsia berbasis Scaffolding.Kata Kunci: Formulator Tarsia, Scaffolding, Aktivitas belajar, Hasil belajar
Epidemiological profile of leprosy in a municipality of northeastern Brazil in the face of the challenges of those affected
Authors: Anjos Monaliza Sousa dos , Campelo Viriato 
Published: April 2023

Objective: To characterize through data obtained from secondary sources the epidemiological profile of leprosy patients in Teresina, Piauí, from 2017 to 2021 in relation to challenges such as disabilities, involvement in children and the rate of deaths related to leprosy. Methods: This is an observational, analytical study of the ecological type, through data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). The variables gender, gender, age, schooling, endemicity index, Physical Disability Degree (DPD), clinical forms and deaths were investigated, through the chi-square test, the Shapiro-wilk test and the odds ratio calculation. Results: There was predominance of the clinical and epidemiological profile with predominantly male gender, color/mixed race, with educational level up to high school, with dimorphous clinical characteristics, however without predominant reactions, but with high DPD Index I. Conclusion: Through the data collected in SINAN it was possible to identify that the population of Teresina currently faces challenges regarding the detection of leprosy in children, is oscillating parameters between hyperendemic and very high endemicity, 9% of the affected population developed some DPD and deaths with higher prevalence were identified in the elderly, however, a scarcity of large number of information from SINAN was observed.
Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımının Sınıf Dışı Uygulamalarına İlişkin Katılımcı Görüşleri
Authors: EVCİMİK Sare 
Published: April 2023

Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımının Sınıf Dışı Uygulamalarına İlişkin Katılımcı Görüşleri
Bu çalışmanın amacı proje tabanlı öğrenme yaklaşımının sınıf dışı uygulamalarına ilişkin katılımcı görüşlerini incelemektir. Proje tabanlı öğrenme yaklaşımı, öğretme - öğrenme sürecinde öğrencinin, aktif rol aldığı, kendi öğrenmelerini kendisinin gerçekleştirdiği, işbirliği içerisinde yaparak yaşayarak öğrendiği bir anlayışa dayanmaktadır. Araştırma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması deseninde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yılında Elazığ İl merkezinde bulunan MEB’e bağlı 4 ortaokulda 7. sınıfta öğrenim gören 90 gönüllü öğrencinin katılımıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile elde edilen veriler içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın analizlerine göre yapılan uygulamaların DKAB dersi için uygun olduğunu, bilgilerin daha kalıcı hale geldiğini bu tür sınıf dışı uygulamalar ile öğrendikleri bilgileri günlük hayatta kullanabildikleri, grup içi etkileşimin öğrenmeyi etkileyeceği, bu uygulamaların iş birliğini güçlendireceği, eğlenceli ve etkili olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına dayalı olarak ilgili araştırmacılara gerekli öneriler sunulmuştur.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme, Din Kültürü Ve Ahlak Bilgisi Dersi, Sınıf Dışı Uygulamalar
Anodizing aluminum in a viscous electrolyte to produce one-dimensional photonic crystals
Authors: Gasenkova I. V. , Mukhurov N. I. , Andrukhovich I. M. 
Published: April 2023

In the paper, the possibility to produce anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) featuring one-dimensional photonic crystal along the normal to the surface is shown. The AAO structure is represented by alternating layers of different porosity and is formed in a viscous electrolyte based on sulfuric acid and ethylene glycol at the periodically varying from high (1.8 mA/cm2) to low (0.4 mA/cm2) current density with a rectangular pulse shape. The pore sizes and interpore distance, pore density and porosity, thickness and period of the AAO structure have been determined. The specular reflection spectra features for single layers that make up the AAO structure and for one-dimensional photonic crystals structures consisting of 165 periods have been studied. An increase in the porosity of the upper layers of the structure due to chemical etching of the pores during the oxide growth is noted. It is shown that the invariance of the spectral position of the photonic band gap for AAO structures is achieved by a 0.1 % decrease in charge at each subsequent anodizing cycle during their formation, which leads to a decrease in the period of the structure in the lower layers, compensating for the increase in the upper layers porosity. The reflection spectra have been analyzed for the incidence angles of 10° and 30° and used to calculate the period of the structure and the effective refractive index. The effective refractive index of the single layers that make up the AAO structure is calculated using the optical Fabry–Perot oscillations. For AAO with the properties of one-dimensional photonic crystal, a green color is observed at normal light incidence, and an iridescent color is observed when the angle changes. AAO can be used as a decorative coating on the housings of electronic devices (tablets, laptops, phones, etc.) and when creating design objects made of aluminum and its alloys.
Motivation as a instrument of ruralization of human capital
Authors: Tsetsiarynets T. 
Published: April 2023

Theoretical and practical studies confirm the priority of motivational tools for increasing the labor and creative activity of the personnel of agricultural organizations. The results indicate a very high importance of non-material incentives of the peripheral movement of human capital. Together with the structure of territorial distribution of rural population, regional differentiation of its employment, the potential of agrarian production it can be argued that modern motivational approaches to the movement of labor resources in rural areas and their accumulation should be based on the concept of human capital ruralization.A characteristic feature of this process is the orientation on the 3-vector model of sustainable development of rural areas, which is based on the unity of economic, social and environmental components. This approach is more capacious and is based on the formation of objective prerequisites for infrastructural and production-technological growth of agrarian regions and, on this basis, the intensification of population inflow into them. An additional advantage of promoting the motivational mechanism in line with the concept of human capital ruralization is a close relationship with the long-term goals of transforming the national economy, set out in the National strategy for sustainable development of the Republic of Belarus until 2035.
Program Literasi Berbasis Web Sebagai Upaya Menumbuhkan Budaya Literasi Masyarakat Kelurahan Nagarasari Di Kota Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat
Authors: Wati Setyo 
Published: April 2023

The low literacy of the Indonesian people is a situation which is inversely proportional to the age of the Indonesian people who have developed that should have the same literacy levels as other developing countries, but Indonesia is still far behind as a survey conducted by UNESCO in 2016. This situation can occur due to internal and external factors. One of external factors is the lack of public services related to education, both formal and informal. It also happened in Nagarasari Village in the City of Tasikmalaya, West Java. In the city of Tasikmalaya, there found a community reading park (TBM), but it has not been yet productive in providing literacy programs to the surrounding community. Even though the existence of community reading parks in the community is a part of education. Knowing this phenomenon, it is necessary to have an effective solution to develop and advance the welfare of society. This community service activity is carried out using real action activities methods, namely web-based literacy programs by collaborating between teaching, training, community development, and web-based literacy programs in the community. It is hoped that this activity can foster a culture of community literacy, hence this can be a useful solution in the community to encourage improvements in quality of life, creativity, independence, and competitiveness in the future
Pendampingan Penyusunan AD/ART pada BUMDes Mitra Mandiri Desa Karangdoro Kecamatan Tegalsari Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Budiywono Eko 
Published: April 2023

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) are institutions that become the driving force of the community's economy, as well as BUMDes Mitra Mandiri Karangdoro Village, Tegalsari District, Banyuwangi Regency. Therefore, assistance is needed so that BUMDes provide benefits to the community. This assistance needs to be carried out considering that BUMDes Mitra Mandiri has never received assistance, especially in the preparation of AD/ART. The method used in this assistance is a service model with a PAR (Participatory Action Research) approach. From this assistance, it was concluded that assistance in the preparation of AD/ART is very necessary, considering that AD/ART is the basis for running BUMDes. In addition, the existence of BUMDes can support the improvement of the economy and the welfare of the community / village residents.
МІЖНАРОДНИЙ ДОСВІД ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ЕКОЛОГІЧНИХ ПРИНЦИПІВ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ В ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ РЕСТОРАННОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА
Authors: Konarivska O. B. , Korchyk N. M. , Yakovyshyna M. S. 
Published: April 2023

У статті здійснено характеристику світового рейтингу підприємств ресторанної сфери, які застосовують принципи сталого розвитку. Проведено аналіз діяльності міжнародних компаній-лідерів з впровадження практик сталого розвитку. Окреслено перспективи впровадження екологічно стійких практик на підприємствах ресторанного господарства міста Рівне. Здійснено оцінювання впливу глобальних змін клімату на діяльність ресторанних підприємств. Визначено важливість декарбонізації виробничих процесів і впровадження принципів сталого розвитку на ресторанних підприємствах у світі. Доведено необхідність участі України у вирішенні глобальних проблем сучасності, шляхом впровадження принципів сталого розвитку на підприємствах ресторанної індустрії для євроінтеграції та виходу нашої країни на світові ринки послуг харчування.
EARLY DETECTION OF ADOLESCENT MENTAL HEALTH DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT SMA NEGERI 1 PEMATANG RAYA SIMALUNGUN REGENCY
Authors: Daulay Wardiyah , Damanik Einjel Tiyo Marlina 
Published: April 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused the Indonesian government to issue a PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restriction) policy. The implementation of this policy has the risk of causing mental health disorders in adolescents, especially middle teens who like to be in groups with their peers. Therefore, early detection of adolescent mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic needs to be done to prevent and deal with disorders that can occur in adolescent growth and development. This study aims to identify the mental health of adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMA Negeri 1 Pematang Raya, Simalungun Regency. The population of this study were all students of SMA Negeri 1 Pematang Raya, totaling 1024 with a total sample of 288 people. The sample was determined by simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used was a modified Strength and Dificulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The results of this study indicate that in the weakness domain which consists of 4 subdomains namely emotional problems, behavior problems, hyperactivity, and relationship problems with peers, as many as 124 adolescents (43.1%) are at risk for experiencing relationship problems with peers during the pandemic.
Deskripsi Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Siswa Menggunakan Polya Ditinjau Dari Gender
Authors: Yustinaningrum Bettri 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa MI kelas V dengan menggunakan pemecahan masalah polya ditinjau dari gender. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Tempat penelitian di MIN 9 Aceh Tengah. Subjek penelitian diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan merupakan teknik analisis data Miles dan Huberman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai tes literasi numerasi siswa laki-laki dan perempuan masih terletak di interval yang termasuk kategori rendah. Menurut hasil wawancara dan analisis diperoleh baik siswa laki-laki dan perempuan masih mengalami kesulitan pada tahapan memahami masalah. Karena tidak memahami masalah sehingga menyebabkan siswa laki-laki dan perempuan tidak dapat merumuskan solusi, mengimlementasikan solusi, dan mengkaji ulang jawaban.
Implementasi Kurikulum Bilingual Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Bahasa Inggris Di SD Bilingual Muhammadiyah 1 Purwodadi
Authors: Azka Muhammad Yaser Arafat , Ali Mohammad , Narimo Sabar 
Published: April 2023

Latar belakang masalah penelitian ini bahwa SD Bilingual Muhammadiyah 1 Purwodadi dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum bilingual dalam meningkatkan kualitas bahasa Inggris masih terdapat beberapa kendala, diantaranya tenaga pengajar yang kurang kompeten, keterbatasan dukungan dari wali murid, perbedaan karakteristik siswa. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pengkajian untuk memecahkan masalah yang dialami. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang prosedurnya mengehasilkan data deskriptif. Pendekatan dalam penilitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari Kepala Sekolah dan Guru kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif ekploratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi kurikulum bilingual dalam meningkatkan di SD Bilingual Muhammadiyah 1 Purwodadi dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar berlangsung dengan sistem berkelanjutan yang di mulai dari kelas 1 sampai kelas 6 pada seluruh mata pelajaran. Disamping itu juga, didukung dengan kegiatan English Convercation yang pelaksanaannya pada hari-hari tertentu. Faktor pendukung implementasi program bilingual di SD Bilingual Muhammadiyah 1 Purwodadi adalah: 1) Motivasi siswa yang tinggi, 2) Penyediaan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai, 3) Kompetensi linguistik siswa yang cukup baik. Sedangkan faktor penghambat implementasi program bilingual di SD Bilingual Muhammadiyah 1 Purwodadi adalah: 1) Tenaga pengajar yang kurang kompeten, 2) Keterbatasan dukungan dari wali murid, 3) Perbedaan karakteristik siswa.
Kata Kunci: Bilingual, kurikulum, bahasa
ВИКОНАВСЬКЕ ТРАКТУВАННЯ ФАНТАСТИЧНИХ ОБРАЗІВ ОПЕРИ М. ЛЕОНТОВИЧА «НА РУСАЛЧИН ВЕЛИКДЕНЬ»
Authors: Byelik-Zolotaryova Nataliya 
Published: April 2023

Мета статті – визначити особливості виконавської інтерпретації фантастичних образів опери М. Леонтовича «На русалчин Великдень». На підставі наукових розвідок визначена жанрова природа оперного opus’у національного генія та значення її розуміння для створення адекватного виконавського трактування. Методологія дослідження базується на застосуванні історико-контекстуального, жанрового, інтерпретаційного, інтонаційно-драматургічного, структурно-функціонального та компаративного методів аналізу. Проведений аналіз оперного цілого та його виконавських версій позначив шляхи створення власної інтерпретації фантастичних образів драматично-оперного етюду «На русалчин Великдень», втілених хоровою складовою музично-театрального твору. Наукова новизна полягає в тому, що в даному дослідженні вперше у вітчизняному музикознавстві та хорознавстві виявлені особливості процесу пошуку інтерпретаційної версії драматично-оперного етюду М. Леонтовича, надано визначення авторського жанрового імені та розкрита специфіка композиторської інтерпретації фантастичних істот в оперному жанрі. Висновки. У результаті аналізу «На русалчин Великдень» М. Леонтовича встановлено етапи розгортання музичної драматургії: експозицію, контр-експозицію, зав’язку, кульмінацію та розв’язку; розкрито еволюцію образів русалок. Виявлено, що фантастичні персонажі, створені за рахунок хорового чинника, формують дві оперно-хорові сюїти: розосереджену русалок та концентровану – підводного й лісового світів. Визначені драматургічні функції хорового чинника, зокрема: фантастична, символічна, колористична, дієва, коментатора, носія ключових слів, функція тла.
Resultados de correções cirúrgicas de lesões iatrogênicas de vias biliares de um hospital da Amazônia brasileira
Authors: Kalif Lucas da Costa , Rodrigues Brenda Caroline , Azevedo Valéria Diniz Calandrini de , Pontes Beatriz da Costa , Silva Felipe Emanuel Roque da 
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a casuística de pacientes submetidos a correção cirúrgica de lesões iatrogênicas de vias biliares no Serviço de Cirurgia Geral da Fundação Santa Casa de Misericórdia do Pará (FSCMPA). Metodologia: visto que tal complicação implica significativamente na morbimortalidade dos pacientes. Metodologia: Será realizado um estudo observacional retrospectivo descritivo através do levantamento de dados em prontuários de pacientes submetidos a colecistectomia convencional ou videolaparocópica, referenciados para a FSCMPA, os quais serão analisados através de tabelas expositivas. Análise dos dados: Foi realizada através do programa BioEstat 5.0, foi utilizado o teste G para comparação das categorias e o valor de significância para análise foi o menor que 5% (alfa de 5%). Resultado: Foram realizadas 67 derivações biliodigestivas, no intervalo de 2016 a 2022, 17 (25,4%), decorreram de lesões iatrogênicas de vias biliares, sem registro de óbitos entre eles. A maior parte (14 ou 82,4%) era do sexo feminino. 47,1% dos indivíduos tinham idade de 20 a 39 anos. A maioria dos pacientes (12 ou 70,6%) não fez uso de hemoderivados, todos os pacientes 17 (100%), necessitam de pós-operatório em unidade de terapia intensiva. Considerações finais: Os dados mostram que o público feminino foi o mais acometido por lesões, todos necessitaram de pós operatório em uti. Com relação ao tratamento, em todos os casos foram realizadas derivação biliodigestiva do tipo hepato jejunoanastomose, procedimento sem complicações.