bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Psychological Impact and Associated Factors of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Health Care Providers at Chainama Psychiatry Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia
Authors: Musonda Evans , Petlovanyi Petro , Tsarkov Anatolii , Phiri Crecious , Mpundu Gabriel , Kunda Erick Musala , Kunda Rhoda , Lungu Fabian , Kamanga Nathan 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has had serious psychological consequences for healthcare providers at a higher risk of exposure to heavy workloads and a high-risk environment. Healthcare providers on the front lines, involved in diagnosing, treating, and caring for patients with COVID-19, were particularly vulnerable to developing psychological distress and other mental health symptoms, including emotional disturbance.
Objective: In response to this critical situation, this study aims to assess the psychological impact of COVID-19 and associated factors on healthcare providers at Chainama Hills College Hospital (CHCH) in Lusaka, Zambia. The findings of this study may inform interventions and support programs to mitigate the psychological impact of COVID-19 on healthcare providers and improve their overall well-being.
Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was conducted in a hospital setting using a self-administered questionnaire survey between August 1st and 10th, 2021. A total of 194 healthcare providers were selected using a simple random sampling technique. The survey used the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) to assess the psychological well-being of the participants.
Results: Our study findings indicate that healthcare providers are experiencing a high level of stress due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with a Stress score of 92.0, which is considered significant under the circumstances. Additionally, the healthcare providers exhibited mild levels of depression and anxiety, with DASS-21 scores of 13.0 and 12, respectively. These findings were at a 0.05 level of significance.
Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the critical importance of prioritizing the well-being of healthcare providers. With the heightened demands and stressors associated with caring for patients during a pandemic, we must prioritize the mental and physical health needs of healthcare providers. Providing adequate support, resources, and attention to the well-being of healthcare providers can help to prevent burnout, reduce turnover, and improve patient outcomes. By recognizing the importance of caring for our healthcare providers, we can help to ensure the delivery of high-quality healthcare services during such challenging times.
Pengembangan E-Modul dengan Aplikasi Canva dan Flipbook Pada Pembelajaran Ekonomi
Authors: Sofya Rani , Adzkia Suciyana Febri 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to 1) Develop e-module using the Canva Design and Flipbook applications in economic learning subjects as a feasible learning media. 2) Knowing how the feasibility of e-module. 3) Knowing how the practicality of e-module for economic learning media at SMA N 1 Gunung Talang. This research method is a research and development method (Research and Development) with the Thiagarajan development model known as 4-D which consists of 4 stages, namely (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate) but the research is limited to the development stage only (Develop). E-module products are possible to produce based on the approval of content, media, and language experts.
Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Governance, Firm Size and Financial Performance of Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Wati Yenny , Saragih Fry Melda , Yusrizal Yusrizal , Welly Yerisma , Putri Debi Eka 
Published: July 2023

Financial performance is critical to the company's survival. One of the goals of forming a corporation is to maximize its worth, as evidenced by the performance of its financial accounts. Investors can make decisions about a company's investing activities by measuring financial performance. As a result, investors will expect corporations to provide high-quality financial performance reports. This study sought to investigate the impact of corporate social responsibility, corporate governance, and firm size on financial performance. This study makes use of secondary data from manufacturing firms registered on IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange) between 2017 and 2022. Purposive sampling was used to select the sample that met particular requirements. In this research, the data was examined using multiple linear regression tests. According to the findings of this research, CSR (corporate social responsibility), CG (corporate governance), and size of the firm are all having significant positive impacts on financial performance. Because of the importance of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) and GCG (Good Corporate Governance) in firms for the future, investors should pay attention to components of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) and GCG (Good Corporate Governance) in financial reports, which can be utilized as a consideration in investing
Perancangan Sistem Keamanan dan Start Engine Fingerprint pada Mobil
Authors: Afrizal Azhar , Basri Irma Yulia , Nasir M , Sugiarto Toto 
Published: July 2023

Mobil Opel Blazer tahun 2001 menggunakan sistem konvensional dalam membuka dan menutup pintu serta menghidupkan kelistrikan dan starter mesin. Pada sistem konvensional masih memiliki kelemahan yang dimana kunci bisa diduplikat, untuk itu diperlukan inovasi memodifikasi sistem keamanan mobil opel blazer. Jenis metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan memvalidasi produk yang layak untuk dimanfaatkan serta mudah digunakan sesuai kebutuhan pengguna. Jenis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil pengujian kerja system keamanan dengan fingerprint yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan semua sistem ini sudah valid sesuai program yang telah direncanakan. Alat sudah dapat bekerja secara efektif karena semua sudah dapat berfungsi dan tidak terjadi kesalahan.
The Opel Blazer used a conventional system for opening and closing doors as well as turning on electricity and starting the engine. The conventional system still has a weakness where the key can be duplicated, for this reason innovation is needed to modify the Opel Blazer car security system. The type of method in this study uses research and development methods (Research and Development). This research basically aims to develop and validate vehicle products that are suitable for use and easy to use according to the needs of users in the automotive world. The type of data used in this research is quantitative and qualitative. The results of the fingerprint samples that have been carried out can be stated that all of these systems are valid according to the author's planned program. The tool is quite effective because there is no system that malfunctions and errors.
Bantahan Sunni Terhadap Syiah Tentang Ketidak Keadilan (‘Adalah) Sahabat
Authors: Zumaro Ahmad 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe objective of this study is to evaluate the suitability of Shia and Sunni's respective justifications for the companions. This study uses a hermeneutic approach and a qualitative library research design. The findings of this study support the Shia belief that companions can be any person, whether or not they are Muslims and regardless of their moral behavior. Shia also holds that the companions who do not name and reject Ali as caliph have betrayed the Prophet's wishes and are committing an act of injustice. The Sunni viewpoint, in contrast to the Shia belief, holds that the Companions were all just because they were chosen as believers to defend and propagate the Islamic teachings, and the Companions did not betray the Prophet regarding the leadership of 'Ali (a.s.) when the Prophet said at Ghadir Khum.Keywords: ‘Adalah; Ahlussunnah; Shia. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesusuaian dalil yang digunakan Syiah maupun Sunni dalam menetapkan keadilan sahabat. Peneletian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif library research dengan pendekatan hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Syiah memandang bahwa sahabat adalah semua orang baik yang beragama Islam maupun tidak dan berbuat baik ataupun maksiat. Selain itu, Syiah juga meyakini bahwa sahabat yang tidak mengangkat dan mengingkari Ali sebagai khalifah telah menghianati wasiat Nabi saw. dan merupakan salah satu bentuk ketidakadilan sahabat. Berbeda dengan keyakinan Syiah, Sunni berpandangan bahwa sahabat seluruhnya adil, sebab mereka adalah orang mukmin yang terpilih untuk memperjuangkan dan menyebarkan ajaran agama Islam. Dan para sahabat tidak berkhianat kepada Nabi saw. mengenai kepemimpinan Ali ra. saat Nabi saw. berkata di Ghadir Khum. Kata Kunci: ‘Adalah sahabat; Ahlussunnah; Syiah.
Problematika Tafsir Al-Qur’an di YouTube: Pendakwah Online Indonesia dan Pemahamannya atas Covid-19
Authors: Baihaqi Yusuf , Matin Abdul , Kusnadi Kusnadi 
Published: July 2023

AbstractYouTube as a social media video platform that is easily accessible and has a wide reach, is often used to share ideas and thoughts, more so when the Corona pandemic hit the world, including preachers. This article examines the interpretation of preachers on YouTube media about Covid-19. This article employed the descriptive analysis, where the author examined online da'wah material on YouTube, specifically focusing on their Qur'anic interpretation of Covid-19 to be analyzed based on the Qur'anic language approach and interpretation principles. The study of the online Qur'anic interpretation material shows that there are problems with online preachers in interpreting the Qur'an as their response to the Covid-19 outbreak. The author identifies two main factors contributing to the birth of these problems: 1) a partial and non-integrative understanding of the Qur'anic text and 2) limited mastery of the Qur'anic language.Keywords: Covid-19; Interpretation of the Qur'an in Indonesia; Online Dakwah; Problems; YouTube.AbstrakKeberadaan YouTube sebagai sebuah platform video media sosial yang mudah diakses dan memiliki jangkauan yang luas, kerap digunakan untuk berbagi ide, gagasan dan pemikiran, lebih lagi disaat pandemi Corona melanda dunia, tidak terkecuali para pendakwah. Artikel ini mengkaji seputar penafsiran para pendakwah di media YouTube seputar Covid-19. Dalam artikel ini metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis, penulis menguji materi dakwah online di YouTube, dengan secara khusus fokus kepada penafsiran al-Qur’an mereka atas Covid-19, kemudian menganalisanya berdasarkan pendekatan bahasa al-Qur’an dan kaidah penafsirannya. Kajian atas materi tafsir al-Qur’an online tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat problematika pada pendakwah online dalam menafsirkan al-Qur’an sebagai respon mereka atas wabah Covid-19. Penulis mengindentifikasi dua faktor utama yang berperan menyebabkan lahirnya problematika tersebut. Pertama, pemahaman yang bersifat parsial dan tidak integratif terhadap teks al-Qur’an. Kedua, keterbatasan dalam penguasaan bahasa al-Qur’an.Kata Kunci: Covid-19; Dakwah Online; Problematika; Tafsir Al-Qur’an di Indonesia; YouTube.
Kepahitan Hidup Maryam dalam Kisah Al-Qur’an
Authors: Masykuroh Siti , Yana Rina , Isnaeni Ahmad , Masruchin Masruchin 
Published: July 2023

AbstractMaryam Binti Imran is a revered female who Allah selected as the only female sanctified by Him and the best female. Allah tried Maryam during the period of her life that is chronicled in the Qur'anic narrative because it is so bitter. The study aims to shed light on Maryam's life stages throughout her lifetime. This study is descriptive and analytical through pure literature, focusing on discussing bitter moments in Maryam's life as described in the Qur'an. According to the study's findings, Maryam's long period of bitterness was an effort on Allah's part to get her ready to share in His Majesty. The first step in the preparation was accepting her mother's vow and selecting Zakaria as her best caregiver, who taught her about taqwa and preserving her purity. Allah's extensive preparations for the birth of the extraordinary figure known as Isa was aimed at Maryam's pregnancy and her extraordinary labor.Keywords: Maryam; Quranic story; Tribulation. AbstrakMaryam Binti Imran adalah sosok seorang perempuan langit yang dipilih Allah sebagai perempuan terbaik dan menjadi satu satunya perempuan yang disucikan oleh Allah. Bentangan kehidupan Maryam sebagaimana digambarkan dalam kisah al-Qur’an begitu sarat dengan kepahitan, Allah mengujinya dengan kepahitan hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap fase-fase kehidupan Maryam semasa hidupnya. Kajian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis melalui kepustakaan murni, yang menfokuskan bahasan pada episode-episode kepahitan dalam bentangan kehidupan Maryam sebagaimana dikisahkan dalam al-Qur’an. Temuan penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa bentangan kepahitan yang dihadapi Maryam adalah cara Allah mempersiapkan Maryam untuk menjadi sebagian dari tanda kebesaran-Nya. Persiapan dimulai sejak diterima-Nya nadzar sang ibunda dan dipilihnya pengasuh terbaik-Zakaria- yang mengajarkannya tentang taqwa dan terjaganya kesucian pribadinya. Kehamilan Maryam dan persalinan yang luarbiasa adalah tujuan dari semua persiapan panjang yang Allah bentangkan untuk lahirnya sosok luar biasa yaitu Isa.Kata Kunci: Kepahitan Hidup; Kisah Al-Qur’an; Maryam.
Acute Appendicitis: How Often is Appendectomy Negative?
Authors: Timerbulatov Sh. V. , Timerbulatov M. V. , Fedorov S. V. , Gafarova A. R. , Timerbulatov V. M. , Sibaev V. M. 
Published: July 2023

Introduction. At present, medical practice lacks a unifi ed approach to the choice of therapeutic tactics for acute catarrhal appendicitis and therefore lacks understanding of negative appendectomy. Aim. To study the incidence of negative appendectomy in acute appendicitis. Materials and methods. The methodology involved a retrospective analysis of the results of 1590 appendectomies performed from 2003 to 2005 and a prospective non-randomized study of 1112 patientsfor the period from 2018 to 2019. During the first observation period, the examination included physical and laboratory examinations, and in the second period, Alvaro scoring, ultrasound scan, and videolaparoscopy. Results and discussion. In the first period, catarrhal forms of appendicitis were reported in 7.82 % of cases, while in the second period — in 3.04 %. The diagnoses were confi rmed pathohistologically in all cases. Conclusion. No cases of performing negative appendectomy were reported, based on the results of clinical, endoscopic and pathomorphological examinations. However, the ambiguous interpretation of acute catarrhal appendicitis in the national clinical practice guidelines for acute appendicitis does not allow for unambiguous conclusions from the study.
Extracorporeal Detoxification Methods and Hemostasis System for Ovarian Cancer Patients. Clinical Case
Authors: Safonov A. S. , Zabelin M. V. , Izmailov A. A. , Valiullina Z. A. , Mukhametkulova A. R. , Vasilchenko A. V. , Zolotukhin K. N. 
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Malignant tumors dominate in the picture of disability and mortality worldwide. One of the most frequent and dangerous comorbid conditions is kidney injury. At the same time, the most unfavorable incidence of acute kidney injury is recorded in multiple myeloma, leukemia, lymphoma and kidney and/or liver cancer and malignant ovarian neoplasms. In this regard, of vital importance is the choice of tactics in the prevention of thrombosis and thromboembolic complications, as well as the individual approach to of the anticoagulant therapy regimen during renal replacement therapy sessions, depending on the underlying disease and the state of the hemostatic system. Aim. To evaluate the effect of calcium citrate veno-venous hemodiafi ltration sessions on the hemostatic system of a patient with progressive organ dysfunctions associated with malignant ovarian neoplasm. Materials and methods. The methodology involved literature review and a case study to assess the effect of veno-venous hemodiafi ltration on hemostasis. Results and discussion. The clinical case was assessed in terms of P-selectin (CD62), which characterizes platelet activation processes. It should be noted that in this patient, the expression of P-selectin increased with each session of renal replacement therapy, while the platelet aggregation values remained at the level of the lower thresholds, which indicates a low probability of coagulation initiation. However, due to aggressive regulation of ovarian cancer by the hemostatic system in the form of production of inflammatory mediators, microvesicles, tissue factor expression and endothelial activation, attention should be paid to the molecular aspects of platelet activation in renal replacement therapy with regional citrate coagulation. Conclusion. The widespread use of extracorporeal detoxification methods is an independent risk factor not only for bleeding events, but may potentially contribute to thrombosis and thromboembolic complications, which requires a further detailed study of molecular mechanisms of hemostasis regulation by tumor and clinical evaluation of various anticoagulation methods.
Development of Oman’s largest non–oil sectors: financial system of the Sultanate
Authors: Babenkova S. Yu. 
Published: July 2023

The Sultanate of Oman is a Middle Eastern country whose treasury revenues directly depend on hydrocarbon revenues. However, like many of its neighbors, Oman is also seeking to diversify its economy by expanding the non– oil sectors in industry and economy.The financial system and the banking sector, which is inseparable from it, are by far the largest non–oil areas in the country’s economy. Both traditional and Islamic financial institutions operate in Oman, with very good development potential.Oman is bringing its banking regulatory framework up to world standards. However, the strong concentration of almost all banking assets in three banks makes the financial system more vulnerable to new challenges.
Adaptation of corporate management and human resource management in non–profit organizations
Authors: Gorsky A. A. 
Published: July 2023

The socio–economic changes that societies have been experiencing in recent decades, caused by structural factors or specific circumstances, cause the emergence of problems, the solution of which the public sector, due to various circumstances, cannot fully provide. In these conditions, the activities of non–profit organizations — organizations of the third sector — require increasing efficiency and searching for the most effective mechanisms to ensure sustainable development and the achievement of social goals outlined in the mission of the organizations.Practice shows that there are serious differences in approaches to management in the corporate sector and the non–profit sphere. However, the methods of strategic management and human resource management characteristic of corporations can be adapted and successfully applied in the management of non–profit organizations. The paper concludes that in general, in order for these public organizations to be more effective in efforts to improve their management processes, they should focus on strategic management and human resource management tools.
La especialización de órganos judiciales: Juzgados agrarios. La experiencia en países iberoamericanos
Authors: Martínez Moya Juan 
Published: July 2023

El Derecho agrario tiene también reflejo en la organización judicial: existen tribunales agrarios en muchos países y, en particular, en el panorama judicial iberoamericano. En esta materia, que ha sido objeto de atención en numerosos trabajos y estudios por organismos internacionales y singularmente por la FAO (agencia de las Naciones Unidas para la agricultura y alimentación), admite plantearse, en clave de especialidad, la viabilidad -bajo parámetros de eficiencia y eficacia- de desplegar instrumentos orgánico-procesales que den respuesta a la conflictividad que pueda acontecer en la aplicación de la diversidad normativa que lo disciplina. De acuerdo con la proyectada legislación de eficiencia organizativa que prevé la creación de Tribunales de Instancia – que sustituirán a los denominados Juzgados como primer escalón de la organización judicial - y que fomentan también la especialización de las Secciones de las Audiencias Provinciales, cabe plantearse hasta qué punto la especialización, vía concentración en el reparto de asuntos, en materia agraria (esencialmente, arrendamientos rústicos, restitución de subvenciones, etc.) puede contribuir a una mayor celeridad en la respuesta y a lograr criterios judiciales más unificados y predictibles.
Comparison of Two Different Battery Charging Methods
Authors: Kujundžić Goran , Bago Drago , Bernadić Alen 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThis paper describes charging of battery stack using model predictive control (MPC) algorithm. Temperature model and hybrid electrical model are used in algorithm. The battery stack consists of four serially connected valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries. The objective of the optimization is to charge the proposed battery stack without violating the constraints in order to maintain the battery health. Validation of MPC algorithm for battery charging is performed using comparison between closed-loop MPC simulations and obtained characteristics of actual MPC charging. Previously, the conventional constant current constant voltage (CCCV) algorithm was proved as good, taking into account the degradation effects but not considering the speed of the charging. The comparison between charging of proposed battery stack using MPC algorithm and CCCV algorithm is performed and the comparison in charging proves MPC algorithm as better compared to the CCCV algorithm.
Sharenting on Social Networks as an Ecological Form of Presentation of the Visual Content Exposed to the Influence of Groundswell
Authors: Hladíková Vladimíra , Madleňák Adam 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The digital environment as a special kind of media space brought almost unlimited possibilities of sustainable dissemination of visual and auditory material and text and their combinations – digital form. However, the digital environment gave rise to several phenomena that can pose a potential danger to Internet users, in particular with regard to the growing number of activities under the concept of so-called groundswell. The paper deals with the issue of selected forms of social behaviour of social media users and their preferences with regard to the type of minors-related content they share. The authors emphasize the risks and negative consequences such content (and communication about it) may entail for participants. The aim of the research is to examine the phenomenon of sharenting, to point out the related risk and to identify possible impacts on the quality of life and safety of children and young people on the Internet based on a critical analysis of the theoretical framework and comparison of research results with those from abroad. The results are presented verbally and visually, as they are set in context and compared with the results of previous research of a similar nature. In the conclusion, the authors emphasize the importance of interdisciplinary research into the topic and emphasize the importance of media education and media literacy of children and parents alike, as media education and media literacy are considered to be the primary predictors of safe use of the Internet and social media.