bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI KOTA BATAM DALAM RANGKA PENANGGULANGAN PANDEMI
Authors: Utami Febiola 
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan vaksinasi Covid-19 di Kota Batam dalam rangka penanggulangan pandemi serta mendeskripsikan hambatan yang dialami dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dilihat dari dimensi standar dan sasaran kebijakan yaitu dalam pelaksanaannya berpedoman pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2021 dan diikuti dengan petunjuk teknis yang berlaku, kemudian kebijakan ini sudah tepat sasaran. Sumberdaya, belum optimal karena terkendala pada ketersediaan jumlah vaksin. Komunikasi antarorganisasi dan aktivitas pelaksana, belum optimal dikarenakan rendahnya sosialisasi terkait penggunaan aplikasi PCare dan SMILE untuk melakukan pencatatan dan pelaporan. Karakteristik badan-badan pelaksana, sudah cukup optimal sesuai dengan tugas pokok dan fungsinya masing-masing. Kecenderungan pelaksana, sudah cukup optimal dilihat dari pemahaman dan respon positif dari para implementor untuk mendukung kebijakan ini. Kondisi ekonomi, sosial dan politik sudah cukup optimal dapat dilihat dari keterlibatan dan dukungan dari organisasi pemerintahan maupun diluar pemerintahan, walaupun masih terdapat masyarakat yang kurang memiliki pemahaman terkait pentingnya melakukan vaksinasi dan terpengaruh berita-berita hoax atau melakukan vaksinasi hanya sekedar sebagai syarat admnistrasi. Kesimpulan bahwa kebijakan vaksinasi Covid-19 di Kota Batam belum berjalan dengan optimal karena dalam pelaksanaan tersebut masih terdapat kekurangan. Kata Kunci: Vaksinasi Covid-19, Penanggulangan Pandemi, Implementasi
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM CLEANLINESS, HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT DALAM MENDUKUNG SEKTOR PARIWISATA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN BINTAN (Studi Kasus Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Bintan)
Authors: Zainab Zainab 
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Program Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment (CHSE) merupakan proses sertifikasi kepada Usaha Pariwisata, Destinasi Pariwisata dan Produk Pariwisata lainnya untuk memberikan jaminan kepada wisatawan terhadap pelaksanaan Kebersihan, Kesehatan, Keselamatan dan Kelestarian Lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Implementasi Program CHSE Dalam Mendukung Sektor Pariwisata Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Bintan. Landasan Kebijakan CHSE adalah Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif/Kepala Badan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia Nomor 13 Tahun 2020 Tentang Standar dan Sertifikasi Kebersihan, Kesehatan. Pendekatan ini memakai Kualitatif dengan teknik melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang di dapat di analisis menggunakan pendekatan yang dikembangkan oleh Miles and Huberman meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarik kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Van Meter dan Van Horn dengan hasil penelitian Implementasi CHSE di Kabupaten Bintan belum berjalan secara optimal secara menyeluruh di sektor usaha pariwisata hal ini dibuktikan hanya 64 Usaha Pariwisata yang sudah mendapatkan sertifikasi CHSE, sementara itu ada sekitar 256 Sektor Usaha Pariwisata di Kabupaten Bintan belum mendapatkan sertifikasi CHSE. Hal ini disebabkan minimnya kesadaran dari pemilik Pelaku Usaha Pariwista dan kurang responsive terhadap kebijakan dari Program CHSE, kurangnya motivasi dari Penyelenggara Kebijakan terkait Program CHSE ini. Kendala lainnya berhubungan dengan tidak ada kemampuan pelaku usaha pariwisata terkait dana yang akan dikeluarkan untuk memenuhi Indikator CHSE. Kata Kunci: : Implementasi, Program Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment, Pariwisata
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KARTU IDENTITAS ANAK OLEH DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN KARIMUN
Authors: Putri Inez Setia 
Published: February 2023

Program KIA di Kabupaten Karimun dimulai sejak diberlakukannya Permendagri Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 Tentang KIA, namun pelaksnaan di Kabupaten karimun pada bulan mei 2018. Dalam pelaksanaannya KIA diberikan kepada anak berusia 0-17 tahun, namun hingga oktober 2021 pencapaian KIA baru 29.386 kartu yang sudah dicetak dengan perbandingan jumlah anak di Kabupaten Karimun pada Oktober 2021 yaitu 74.910 anak. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program KIA oleh Disdukcapil Kabupaten Karimun dengan teori Evaluasi menggunakan teori William Dunn (2008:429), yaitu efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, perataan responsivitas dan ketetapan. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskripstif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jumlah informan 6 orang. Hasil penelitian diketahui program KIA sudah efektif ditandai dengan sosialisasi ke kecamatan,sekolah dan berkerja sama dengan Rumah sakit dan Klinik bersalin, (2) efisiensi sudah cukup optimal, (3) Kecukupan masih kurang ditandai dengan minimnya peralatan kerja yaitu printer, (4) perataan program kurang optimal di karenakan masyarkat diluar Karimun terdapat kendala dalam mengurus KIA jadi harus melaui perantara melalui kelurahan, (5) responsivitas sudah optimal, (6) ketetapan pelaksanaan belum menjangkau seluruh kecamatan di Kabupaten Karimun, jumlah penduduk dan jumlah pengeluaran KIA belum mencapai target dan belum dilakukannya pembaruan data target. Kesimpulan dari Evaluasi pelaksanaan program KIA oleh Disdukcapil Kabupaten Karimun yaitu Aspek efektifitas,efisiensi dan responsivitas program dinilai sudah optimal sedangkan aspek kecukupan, perataan dan ketetapan dinilai belum optimal. Dengan demikian, pelaksanaan program KIA dinilai belum optimal karena harus ditingkatkan. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Program, Evaluasi, Program KIA
Extreme coherent gusts with direction change – probabilistic model, yaw control, and wind turbine loads
Authors: Hannesdóttir Ásta , Verelst David R. , Urbán Albert M. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Observations of large coherent fluctuations are used to define a probabilistic model of coherent gusts with direction change. The gust model provides the joint description of the gust rise time, amplitude, and directional changes with a 50-year return period. The observed events are from a decade of measurements from a coastal site in western Denmark, making the derived gust model site specific. In conjunction with the gust model, a yaw controller is presented in this study to investigate the load implications of the joint gust variables. These loads are compared with the design load case of the extreme coherent gust with direction change (ECD) from the IEC 61400-1 Ed.4 wind turbine safety standard. Within the framework of our site-specific gust model we find the return period of the ECD to be approximately 460 years. From the simulations we find that for gusts with a relatively long rise time the blade root flapwise bending moment, for example, can be reduced by including the considered yaw controller. From the extreme load comparison of the ECD and the modeled gusts we see that by including the variability in the gust parameters the load values from the modeled gusts are between 20 % and 74 % higher than the IEC gusts.
Is Fluoroquinolone Exposure after Primary Tendon Repair Associated with Higher Rates of Reoperations? A Matched Cohort Study
Authors: Waters Timothy L , Ross Bailey J , Wilder J. Heath , Cole Matthew W , Collins Lacee K , Sherman William F 
Published: February 2023

Background The association between tendon damage and fluoroquinolone (FQ) antibiotics has been well documented. However, there is limited data evaluating the impact of postoperative FQ use on outcomes of primary tendon repairs. The purpose of this study was to compare rates of reoperation for patients with FQ exposure after primary tendon repair versus controls. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the PearlDiver database. All patients who underwent primary repair of distal biceps ruptures, Achilles tendon ruptures, and rotator cuff tears were identified. For each tendon, patients who were prescribed FQs within 90 days postoperatively were propensity score matched at a 1:3 ratio with controls without postoperative FQ prescriptions across age, sex, and several comorbidities. Rates of reoperation were compared at two years postoperatively with multivariable logistic regression. Results A total of 124,322 patients who underwent primary tendon procedures were identified, including 3,982 (3.2%) patients with FQ prescriptions within 90 days postoperatively: 448 with distal biceps repair, 2,538 with rotator cuff repair, and 996 with Achilles tendon repair. These cohorts were matched with 1,344, 7,614, and 2,988 controls, respectively. Patients with postoperative FQ prescriptions exhibited significantly higher rates of revision surgery after primary repair of distal biceps ruptures (3.6% vs. 1.7%; OR 2.13; 95% CI, 1.09—4.04), rotator cuff tears (7.1% vs. 4.1%; OR 1.77; 95% CI, 1.48—2.15), and Achilles tendon ruptures (3.8% vs. 1.8%; OR 2.15; 95% CI, 1.40—3.27). Conclusion Patients with FQ prescriptions within 90 days after primary tendon repair demonstrated significantly higher rates of reoperations for distal biceps, rotator cuff, and Achilles tendon repair at two years postoperatively. To achieve optimal outcomes and avoid complications in patients following primary tendon repair procedures, physicians should consider prescribing alternative non-FQ antibiotics and counsel patients on the risk of reoperation associated with postoperative FQ use.
Philip mead, um hidromel que não é apenas para homens
Authors: De Camargo Barros Regina , Lucas Júnior Durval 
Published: February 2023

Objetivo do estudo: Trata-se de um caso de ensino para ser utilizado em disciplinas da área de Marketing, de cursos de graduação e especialização em Administração, para discutir sobre os seguintes temas: cultura do consumo; comportamento do consumidor e o shopper; e segmentação e comunicação integrada.
Metodologia/abordagem: Trata-se de um caso de ensino, que apresenta o problema de uma empresa real, para que seja discutido em sala-de-aula e analisado com base na literatura especializada nas áreas do conhecimento relacionadas ao tema.
Principais resultados: Ao final da discussão do caso, os alunos deverão ser capazes de: a) conhecer a motivação ao consumo pelos consumidores e sua importância para o negócio; b) destacar a importância da experiência de consumo para o consumidor e a influência da comunicação; c) identificar os papéis desempenhados pelo consumidor e a influência da empresa na execução desses papéis, por meio de seu posicionamento e comunicação; e d) estabelecer mecanismos para que uma empresa possa adequar seu posicionamento e comunicação com vistas à ampliação de público-alvo.
Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Por meio das notas de ensino apresentadas logo após o texto do caso, o docente pode compreender de que forma conduzirá a solução junto aos estudantes, seja do ponto de vista da literatura de apoio, seja por meio da compreensão sobre as variáveis envolvidas na discussão da problemática.
Relevância/originalidade: Historicamente, o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas tem sido associado positivamente apenas à masculinidade. Porém, constantes mudanças sociais ocorridas no século XXI e o reconhecimento do protagonismo feminino são fatores que têm levado as empresas ao reposicionamento em relação ao consumo de bebidas por mulheres. Isso tem exigido mudanças nas empresas, não somente em questão de produtos, mas especialmente na comunicação de marketing.
Implicações para a gestão ou sociais: A proposta deste caso é promover uma melhor compreensão sobre os problemas relacionados à comunicação de marketing ligada a temas sensíveis, de modo a permitir que os gestores desenvolvam estratégias de comunicação mais assertivas em relação ao contexto social atual.
The Estimation of outliers in cognitive networks spectrum sensing
Authors: Qazi Awais Salman , Mahmood Sajid , Rehman Attiq Ur , Ahmad Waqas 
Published: February 2023

The choice of this topic was influenced from the concept that statistical analysis of different attributes representing certain endpoints of behavior during radio communication in cognitive networks was necessary to study the outliers occurring in those parameters. The importance of cognitive radio is explained in detail in the literature review section of this paper. The purpose of this report is to do an overview of emerging patterns in cognitive radio networks and seek an understanding of data by learning what kind of attributes that display outliers during estimation. During the course of this research, it has come to light that study of outliers require preprocessing of data during which certain anomalies of data are studied and then removed thus optimizing the dataset. In the process, two major attributes SNR and Lambda have emerged and statistically shown a pattern that helped with the estimation of outliers.
Key words: SNR, Lambda, Outliers, PU, SU, CRs.
Disease progression rates in ambulatory Duchenne muscular dystrophy by steroid type, patient age and functional status
Authors: McDonald Craig M , Marden Jessica R , Shieh Perry B , Wong Brenda L , Lane Henry , Zhang Adina , Nguyen Ha , Frean Molly , Trifillis Panayiota , Koladicz Karyn , Signorovitch James 
Published: February 2023

Aim:
To examine benefits of corticosteroids for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) by age and disease progression.
Methods:
Data from daily steroid users (placebo-treated) were pooled from four phase 2b/3 trials in DMD. Outcomes assessed overall and among subgroups included changes from baseline to 48 weeks in six-minute walk distance (6MWD), timed function tests and North Star Ambulatory Assessment total score.
Results:
Among 231 patients receiving deflazacort (n = 127) or prednisone (n = 104), observed differences in 6MWD favoring deflazacort over prednisone were significant for patients with relatively older age (≥8-years-old), greater disease progression (baseline timed stand from supine ≥5 s), or longer corticosteroid use (>3 years).
Conclusion:
Daily deflazacort had greater benefits than daily prednisone particularly among older/more progressed patients.
Assessment of Abuses of Children with Disabilities in Japanese Nursery Schools by Municipality
Authors: Horiguchi Toshihiro , Takanashi Kenji , Sato Shoichi , Sone Naoki 
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Many children with disabilities and latent characteristics are cared for in nursery schools (daycare centres). Paediatricians commissioned by nursery schools in our previous survey proved the occurrence of disabled children abused in schools. As the parents of the alleged victims were likely to contact the municipality, a survey of the municipalities managing childcare was requested.
Methods: The target group was local authorities' childcare service management departments (public authorities). Questionnaires were sent twice to 1,742 municipalities from late 2012 to the fiscal year (FY) 2014. Incidents were collected by inquiring about implementing preventive measures and reasonable accommodations.
Results: The number of municipalities that responded was 490 and 595, respectively, and 38 and 7 municipalities received complaints from parents that instructors had abused their children with disabilities. Based on the number of reports, the incidence of abuse in nursery schools in 2014 was estimated to be 0.0077% (95% CI: 0.0059–0.0094) and 0.0208% (0.0073–0.0344) for children with disabilities. In the 2014-2015 research periods, more teachers and staff were made aware of the consultation service as a preventive measure, and more emphasis was placed on the informed consent of parents as a reasonable accommodation. Regional characteristics, classified by the percentage of children, influenced the implementation of some measures.
Conclusion: The incidence in Japan was estimated to be lower than in other countries.
In Auditory Absentia: Music(ology), Modern Art, and Aesthetic Experience
Authors: Caddy Davinia 
Published: February 2023

Inspired by recent interdisciplinary studies of music and the visual arts, this article is broadly based on the permeable boundaries between the two that are characteristic at thefin de siècle. I concentrate on scenes of music-making depicted on two painted canvases : Pierre Puvis de Chavannes’sLe Chant du berger(1891) and Henri Matisse’sLa Musique(1910). The principal aim is to suggest how these illustrations of music and musical performance, as well as critical responses to them, resonate with perspectives from some of the most prominent aesthetic and intellectual concerns of the day. An additional aim is to extend our understanding of live musical engagement, considering what it might mean to obstruct empathetic identification, deny the sensuous properties of sound, and negate aesthetic experience.
What Does Musicology Have to Do With Archiving? Three Experiences of Engagement
Authors: Bertolani Valentina , Nakai You , Santacesaria Luisa 
Published: February 2023

Musical practices derived from post-1960s experimental music created heterogeneous musical materials and traces—including scores, preparations and instrument modifications, electronic instruments, custom-made devices, and recordings. The Romantic work concept on which most traditional musical archives are based is unsuitable to preserve this expanded apparatus of objects and concepts, and rethinking the musical archive is becoming urgent.
This colloquy collected the experiences of three researchers, engaging with five institutions, three creators, and four countries. Yet the archival issues presented are eerily similar. These experiences involve David Tudor (paper-based archive at the Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles, CA, and the David Tudor Instrument Collection at Wesleyan University, Midtown, CT); Mario Bertoncini (paper-based archive at the archive of the Akademie der Künste, Berlin, and his object collection at the moment stored at the Fondazione Isabella Scelsi, Rome); Gayle Young (who still owns all her production).
À la recherche d’une approche gnoséologique du phénomène musical et de son histoire
Authors: d’Houtaud Pierre 
Published: February 2023

Depuis l’apparition de l’enregistrement, la musique s’est enrichie d’une multitude de pratiques éclectiques inspirées par le développement de nos connaissances du phénomène musical. Avec la multiplication des transferts culturels et la reconstitution des pratiques musicales du passé, le mot même « musique », employé au singulier, paraît désormais bien étriqué pour appréhender l’ensemble des manières de penser le phénomène musical à travers le temps et l’espace.
Au sein de cette connaissance musicale protéiforme, la pensée esthétique semble avoir perdu ses lettres de noblesse et le relativisme culturel s’est imposé comme solution d’explication. Cet article cherche à reconstruire les fondements épistémologiques d’une manière de penser les phénomènes musicaux en les pensant comme processus multiples mais issus d’une appréhension unique du réel, un « rapport esthétique » avec ses théorisations et ses constructions historiographiques.
Effects of temperature, salinity, and food availability on shell growth rates of the Yesso scallop
Authors: Silina Alla V. 
Published: February 2023

Shell growth rates in relationship to seasonal changes of environmental factors were studied in a wild population of the Yesso scallop Mizuhopecten yessoensis inhabiting Amur Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan, Russia). It was found that food availability is not a limiting factor for the scallop growth in the study area. A phytoplankton biomass of 3.5–6.0 g m–3 provided high scallop growth rates. The largest daily shell increments were observed with a phytoplankton biomass of about 6 g m–3. With a decrease in the phytoplankton biomass to <2 g m–3, as well as with an increase to >11 g m–3, the daily shell increments reduced. It appeared that the main exogenous factors causing the seasonal variations in the scallop growth rates are the water temperature, which was too high in July and August (>18 °C) and too low in November–April (<4 °C), and the water salinity, which was too low (<30‰) for this stenohaline species in summer. The relationship of the daily shell increment in Yesso scallop with the water temperature can be described by a dome-shaped curve. The largest increments were observed at 8–16 °C. The dependence of the daily shell increments on the water salinity was also best described by a dome-shaped curve, showing the optimal range of 32.5–33.5‰. The revealed relationships, approximated by dome-shaped curves, evidently indicate that both insufficient and excessive effect of the factor negatively affects scallop growth. A suggestion was made to describe the result of the combined impact of several environmental factors on the daily shell increment as a multiplication of the functions of its dependence on each of the factors.
Effect of the Golden Liquid from Honeybees and Refined Granulated Sugar on the Blood Glucose and Serum Iron Levels of Albino Rats
Authors: Ononye B. U. , Udeagulu C. T. , Akunne C. E. , Onyewuchi K. C. , Mbelede K. C. , Chidi C. A. , Ekwebene O. C. , Akubukor F. C. , Okafor K. P. , Offorbuike I. , Ayaegbunam S. E. , Obiefule I. E. 
Published: February 2023

This study investigated the effect of the golden liquid from honeybees (natural honey) and refined granulated sugar on the blood glucose and serum iron levels of Wistar albino rats. The experimental animals used in this study were grouped into five treatments based on the dose of natural honey and refined granulated sugar administered namely: T1 (1.02 g of honey /kg BW), T2 (1.40g of honey /kg BW), T3 (1.02 g of refined granulated sugar /kg BW), T4 (1.40g of refined granulated sugar /kg BW) while rats in T5 not administered with honey and refined granulated sugar served as the control. The blood glucose concentration of the albino rats was measured using the glucose strips with glucometer while the serum iron analysis was conducted using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The result revealed that the mean blood glucose level of the rats was highest in T3 (112.95mg/dl), followed by T5 (92.20mg/dl) while the least value was recorded in T2 (74.86mg/dl). There was significant difference in the blood glucose levels of albino rats orally administered natural honey and refined granulated sugar at varying levels (P<0.05). The result also showed that the mean blood glucose level of the albino rats was significantly different at week 2 and week 3 (P<0.05). The highest serum iron level was recorded in T5 (1.31ppm) followed by T2 (1.22± 0.115 ppm), while the least serum iron level was recorded in T1 (0.88ppm). However, there were no significant differences in the serum iron levels of the albino rats (p>0.05) among treatments. The use of natural honey is recommended since, albino rats orally administered honey at varying doses had lower blood glucose level than those given refined granulated sugar.