bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development of Multimedia in Local Wisdom, Thai Incense Making
Authors:   Lecturer, Bachelor of Arts, School of Culinary Arts, Suan Dusit University Suphanburi Campus, Fuangsri Kanchana , Anekthanasup Ittipon ,   Lecturer, Bachelor of Arts, School of Culinary Arts, Suan Dusit University Suphanburi Campus, Chuangcherm Supasun ,   Personal Business in Home Economics
Published: July 2023

The purposes of this research are : 1) effectiveness teaching of multimedia teaching material for local wisdom, Thai incense making ,2) the assessing is effectiveness teaching of multimedia teaching material for local wisdom, Thai incense making , and 3) a study of student is satisfaction with teaching of multimedia teaching material for local wisdom, Thai incense making. The population is grade 5 students at Wat Huay Rong School (Government Housing Lottery Office 160) about 27. The instruments use in this research include multimedia teaching materials, practice test, multimedia performance assessment form and satisfaction assessment form (questionnaires). The statistics use in this study include average and the standard deviation.	The research found that as follows: 1) effectiveness teaching of multimedia teaching material for floral embroidery brooches pined in lady's clothes for Nakhon Laung Polytechnic College were 80.19/ 85.19 which was higher than the specified criteria. 2) The opinion assessment teaching of multimedia teaching material for local wisdom, Thai incense making that it was appropriate, possibility and usefulness was at the highest level in all aspects.3) Student satisfaction with teaching of multimedia teaching material for local wisdom, Thai incense making at that was the highest level in all aspects.
Outcome-based Supervision Model for Improving Teaching Process in Private Bilingual Kindergarten Schools
Authors:   Master of Education Degree in Educational Administration, College of Management University of Phayao, Bangkok, Hetrakul Priyasuda , Nirunthawee Sakchai ,   College of Management University of Phayao, Bangkok
Published: July 2023

Objectives of this study were to 1) develop an outcome-based supervision model for private bilingual kindergarten schools 2) evaluate the implementation of outcome-based supervision model for private bilingual kindergarten schools. Qualitative study was divided by 3 steps 1) Synthesis the supervision model from literature review using content analysis 2) Appropriateness of the model by experts using focus group method and 3) Implementation and evaluation the developed model using supervision form and implementation form. We performed trial of the supervision model in selective sampling of private bilingual school, Palina Tiwanon Kindergarten in Nonthaburi Province.	The results of this study were as follows: 1. Outcome-based supervision model which had 7 steps 1) Create mutual understanding between supervisors and teachers 2) Defining expected output 3) Planning supervision 4) Performing supervision 5) Activity assessment 6) Sharing results 7) Outcome. Expected output defined as teachers are capable of using suitable teaching materials and instructional methods to young children. 2. Teachers rated that the model could be appropriately used.
Hubungan Self-Efficacy dengan Academic Resilience Dimediasi Self-Regulated Learning pada Mahasiswa di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Yoelianita Betty Erda , Toga Ervia 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic had affected of higher education, especially nursing students in online clinical practice learning. The impact of online learning was students difficulties and limitations in direct clinical learning. A significant decrease in the statistical value of nursing practice pre-pandemic and during the pandemic in this situation, students with adaptive responses through their capacity used self-regulated learning (SRL) and academic resilience strategies. This study aimed to examine the role of SRL as a mediator of the correlation between self-efficacy and academic resilience at bachelor of nursing students during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. The research sample consisted of 138 bachelor of nursing students at a health institution in East Java, taken using purposive sampling techniques. The inclusion criteria were bachelor of nursing students, who had practiced clinial at hospitals or other practice areas, during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research instrument used self-efficacy scale (17 items), academic resilience scale (25 items), and SRL scale (39 items). Data analysis used analyze regression Process Hayes Version 4.0 with the IBM SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) version 25 program for windows. Results: The results showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between self-efficacy and academic resilience, either directly (β=1.396, p=0.000) or partially mediated by SRL (β=0.7126, p=0.000), which mean that students with high self-efficacy can increase academic resilience with the mediating role of SRL.Conclusion: Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on academic resilience, either directly or partially mediated by SRL. Keywords: Academic Resilience, Self-Efficacy, Self-Regulated Learning.
Ciągłość i zwartość struktury przyrodniczej a funkcjonowanie krajobrazu. Studium przypadku integracji planistycznej i projektowej w gminie Września
Authors: Szczepańska Magdalena , Knasińska Weronika Maria 
Published: July 2023

W literaturze przedmiotu pojawia się szereg pojęć, które odnoszą się do szeroko pojętych struktur przyrodniczych. Zachodzi pytanie, czy transponowanie tych pojęć do dokumentów planistyczno-strategicznych sprzyja integracji i spójności planowania przestrzennego oraz ciągłości krajobrazowej i zwartości struktury przyrodniczej na danym terenie. Celem opracowania jest sformułowanie koncepcji zintegrowania struktury ekologicznej krajobrazu gminy Września. Aby zrealizować przyjęty cel, przeprowadzono inwentaryzację struktur przyrodniczych oraz elementów infrastruktury technicznej. Ponadto dokonano weryfikacji lokalnych i ponadlokalnych zapisów planistycznych oraz strategicznych w kontekście struktur przyrodniczych dla gminy Września. W tym celu określono i obliczono wskaźnik integracji pionowej oraz poziomej zapisów planistyczno- -strategicznych. Badania wykazały przeciętny poziom integracji dokumentów planistycznych gminy. Najwyższy wskaźnik zintegrowania dokumentów odnotowano na szczeblu lokalnym. W układzie przyrodniczym gminy odnotowano zróżnicowane formy zieleni oraz luki i bariery w ciągłości jego funkcjonowania.
Pozawzrokowe postrzeganie krajobrazu przez zróżnicowane grupy użytkowników na przykładzie Bydgoszczy
Authors: Juchacz Olga , Czerwiński Patryk , Wilkaniec Agnieszka 
Published: July 2023

Percepcja krajobrazu związana jest przede wszystkim ze zmysłem wzroku. Percepcję wzrokową uzupełniają wrażenia odbierane przez inne zmysły: słuchu, węchu i dotyku. Celem badań była identyfikacja krajobrazów miasta Bydgoszczy postrzeganych pozytywnie oraz negatywnie za pomocą zmysłów innych niż wzrok. W badaniu zastosowano metodę kwestionariuszową. Respondentami byli mieszkańcy miasta oraz osoby przyjezdne wśród nich grupa uczniów technikum z klasy architektury krajobrazu oraz grupa osób niesłyszących. Ustalono, że dla większości respondentów decydującą rolę w postrzeganiu krajobrazu, obok wzroku, odgrywa zmysł węchu i słuch. Najatrakcyjniejsze okazały się dla nich tereny związane z zielenią i wodą oraz wyłączone z ruchu w centrum miasta. Za nieatrakcyjne uznano obszary obciążone ruchem samochodowym, zaniedbane i zatłoczone.
The Sophists’ Detractors and Plato’s Representation of Socrates
Authors: Long Alex 
Published: July 2023

AbstractIn several dialogues Socrates criticizes negative comments made against a sophist or the sophists. I show that Socrates’ target really is the sophists’ detractor, not the sophists themselves. From these passages I draw two broader conclusions. First, Plato’s defence of Socrates’ memory sometimes relies on creating a parallel between sophists and Socrates, rather than distinguishing between them and him. Secondly, Socratic philosophical practice has a widely neglected feature: examining and correcting the criticism made by his interlocutors against others.
TNF-α and IL-8 levels are positively correlated with hypobaric hypoxic pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary vascular remodeling in rats
Authors: Shi Haixia , Zhao Yongfeng , Li Su , Wu Haitao , Ma Dehua , Wan Chenchen 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The expression status of proinflammatory cytokines in high-altitude pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has been well studied. However, the changes in interleukin (IL)-8 and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) during the reversible changes in pulmonary vascular remodeling (PVR) in PAH after detaching from a hypobaric hypoxic environment have not been elucidated. This investigation elucidated a high-altitude PAH rat model. Then, PAH rats in the high-altitude group were maintained in the high-altitude area, and rats in the low-altitude group returned to the low-altitude area. After 0, 10, 20, and 30 days of PAH modeling, right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and the mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) were assessed. Right ventricular (RV) hypertrophy was reflected by the ratio of RV/[left ventricle + interventricular septum (S)]. Pathological changes in PVR were accessed by hematoxylin-eosin staining, and medial wall thickness (WT%) and medial wall area (WA%) were measured. TNF-α and IL-8 levels in pulmonary artery tissues and blood were measured with Western blot assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively. Our results showed that PAH rats exhibited a substantial increase in RVSP and mPAP, RV hypertrophy, PVR, and enhanced generation of TNF-α and IL-8. Then, we found that these pathological changes were gradually aggravated and TNF-α and IL-8 levels were increased in rats in the high-altitude group after 10, 20, and 30 days of PAH modeling. In contrast, the mPAP was decreased and PVR was alleviated in rats in the low-altitude group, accompanying with reduced TNF-α and IL-8 production. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that the generation of TNF-α and IL-8 was also reversible during the reversible changes in PVR after detaching from a hypobaric hypoxic environment. Thus, proinflammatory cytokine TNF-α and IL-8 levels are positively correlated with PVR severity.
Social Capital and Innovative Performance in Networks: The Journey of Romanian SaaS Entrepreneurs
Authors: Clipa Anca Maria , Chițac Iuliana M. , Clipa Cătălin Ioan , Florea Nelu 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Entrepreneurship is increasingly acknowledged as a critical economic and growth driver. As a result, practitioners’ and scholars’ inquiry into the link between the entrepreneurial social network and its pursuit of innovation have gained momentum in developed economies. However, it remains scarce in the context of emergent economies. Drawing upon social network theory, this qualitative study explores this knowledge gap by examining how Romanian software as a service (SaaS) entrepreneurs enable innovative performance by using social capital in national and international entrepreneurial networks. This qualitative interpretative study relies on the experiences and practices shared by 24 Romanian SaaS entrepreneurs interviewed to expand our understanding of how these entrepreneurs use social capital-driven networks to achieve innovative performance in international markets. Feeling unsupported by a weak institutional entrepreneurial context, Romanian SaaS entrepreneurs build their international entrepreneurial journeys and achieve innovative performance extensively by relying on social capital-driven networks. This paper contributes to the emergent economies stream on entrepreneurship literature and regional entrepreneurship policies. These findings show that motivated to overcome the challenges of a weak institutional context and pursue their entrepreneurial path, these Romanian SaaS entrepreneurs’ international presence and innovative performance are relational manifestations of bonding and bridging social capital-based networks.
Funktionen fachlicher Kommunikation
Authors: Roelcke Thorsten 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Fachliche Kommunikation erfüllt zahlreiche Funktionen. Um diese systematisch zu erfassen, sind sie an einem allgemeinen Modell fachlicher Kommunikation festzumachen, indem jedem seiner Elemente eine eigene kommunikative Funktion zugewiesen wird. Nach dieser Methode, die (ohne besondere Berücksichtigung fachlicher Kommunikation) bei Karl Bühler zum Ansatz von drei und bei Roman Jakobson zum Ansatz von sechs kommunikativen Funktionen führt, können schließlich neun bzw. elf fachkommunikative Funktionen unterschieden werden, die letztlich auch auf den Bereich der allgemeinen Kommunikation zu übertragen sind: Eine symptomatische, eine appellative, eine referentielle, eine epistemische, eine poetische, eine phatische, eine semiotische, eine diskursive und eine situative bzw. soziale oder kulturelle Funktion. Diese Funktionen werden in diesem Beitrag vorgestellt und erläutert sowie am Beispiel einer Fortbildung im IT-Bereich veranschaulicht.
‚Linksversetzungen‘ im Mittelhochdeutschen als Beispiel narrativer Syntax
Authors: Zeman Sonja 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Linksversetzungen (e.g. Meine Tante, die hat uns oft aus dem Parzival vorgelesen.; im Folgenden LV) gelten übereinzelsprachlich als ein typisches Charakteristikum gesprochener Sprache bzw. als Anzeichen einer ‚oralen‘ Syntax. Diese Bewertung korreliert mit dem Befund, dass LV im Mittel- und Frühneuhochdeutschen tendenziell frequenter in denjenigen Textsorten vorkommen, die der konzeptionellen Mündlichkeit nahestehen (Lötscher 1994: 48). Anders als man aufgrund des ‚oralen‘ Charakters der LV erwarten könnte, sind diese im Nibelungenlied jedoch häufiger in den narrativen als in den Dialog-Passagen belegt (Zeman 2022). Auf der Suche nach einer Erklärung für diesen Befund vergleicht der Beitrag die Textfunktionen der LV im Nibelungenlied und im Tristan und zeigt, dass LV in beiden Versepen narrative Funktionen der (Re-)Aktualisierung einzelner Diskursreferenten leisten und damit nicht nur als Charakteristika der Mündlichkeit anzusehen sind, sondern auch als Charakteristika des mündlichen Erzählens. Dieses Ergebnis führt zu einem modifizierten Blick auf die Textsortenabhängigkeit der LV und ihrer Entwicklungslinie in der Diachronie des Deutschen.
Koordinationsellipsen in Patientenbriefen des 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Gunkler-Frank Katharina 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Dieser Beitrag untersucht, ob sich die theoretische Verortung von Koordinationsellipsen und ihren aggregativen Formen im Nähe-Distanz-Kontinuum auch im Sprachgebrauch historischer Schreibender widerspiegelt. Dazu wird anhand eines Korpus von 202 Patientenbriefen aus dem 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhundert intra- und interindividuelle Variation untersucht. Dabei zeigt sich, dass entsprechend ihrer theoretischen Einordnung Koordinationsellipsen häufiger unter distanzsprachlichen und aggregative Koordinationsellipsen häufiger unter nähesprachlichen Kommunikationsbedingungen auftreten.
Erkläransätze zu Unterschieden in der Verbreitung der tun-Peri­phrase in extraterri­to­ri­alen Varietäten des Deutschen
Authors: Saller Anna 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Die tun-Periphrase (tP) ist im Standarddeutschen stigmatisiert, kommt aber in Dialekten wie in extraterritorialen Varietäten des Deutschen teilweise sehr häufig vor. Eine vergleichende Untersuchung deutscher Varietäten in Texas, Australien, Siebenbürgen und Namibia ergab, dass die tP in diesen Gebieten unterschiedlich häufig auftrat. Dieser Aufsatz diskutiert die möglichen Gründe für diese Frequenzunterschiede. Neben Ursprungsdialekten und Sprachkontakt werden auch außersprachliche Einflüsse und eine natürliche Entwicklung (im Givón’schen Sinne einer pragmatischen Verwendung) in den Blick genommen, für die Salienz der sprachlichen Form und die kommunikativen Rahmenbedingungen einer Sprache zentral sind.
Futurkonstruktionen im Wandel: werden + Infinitiv und Konkurrenzmuster aus konstruktionsgrammatischer Perspektive
Authors: Hartmann Stefan , Schnee Lena 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Die Frage nach der Entstehung und nach dem Status der Konstruktion werden + Infinitiv ist trotz umfangreicher Forschung zu diesem Themengebiet nach wie vor umstritten. Es existieren unterschiedlichste Theorien zum Verhältnis der Konstruktion zu möglichen Vorgänger- und/oder Konkurrenzkonstruktionen wie etwa werden + Partizip Präsens oder Modalverbkonstruktionen. In diesem Beitrag fassen wir erste Ergebnisse eines Projekts zusammen, das sich der Frage nach dem Verhältnis konkurrierender Futurkonstruktionen anhand korpusbasierter Analysen widmet. Dabei nehmen wir in der hier vorgestellten Pilotstudie zunächst die Konstruktionen werden + Infinitiv und werden + Partizip Präsens in den Blick. Wir können dabei auf in den letzten Jahren verfügbar gewordene Korpusressourcen zurückgreifen, insbesondere das seit 2016 verfügbare Referenzkorpus Mittelhochdeutsch (ReM). Wir argumentieren, dass eine systematische Analyse der in den Konstruktionen auftretenden Verben hinsichtlich ihrer Aktionsart wichtige Rückschlüsse auf die semantische Entwicklung der einzelnen Konstruktionen zulässt, und diskutieren das Potential einer konstruktionsgrammatischen Herangehensweise an die Untersuchung konkurrierender Futurkonstruktionen.
Die rheinisch-hochdeutsche Pronominalgrenze – vergessene Formen und Systeme
Authors: Klein Andreas 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Die rheinischen Dialekte unterscheiden sich hinsichtlich der Pronominalmorphologie und -syntax merklich vom (übrigen) Hochdeutschen. Dies zeigt sich besonders eindrücklich im moselfränkisch-rheinfränkischen Übergangsgebiet, das in den Erhebungsbereich des Mittelrheinischen Sprachatlasses (MRhSA) fällt. Im Rahmen der Untersuchung wird das ursprüngliche Atlas-Material aus den achtziger Jahren neu ausgewertet, um eine aktuelle Nacherhebung mit den gleichen Gewährspersonen ergänzt und mit den Wenker-Daten verglichen. Dabei treten nicht nur eklatante Formunterschiede zutage, sondern auch komplexe Systeme wie die verschiedenen Reihen des rheinischen Possessivums, die sich bis in die mittelhochdeutsche Zeit zurückverfolgen lassen und erst in den letzten Jahrzehnten abgebaut werden.
Regularization of backward parabolic equations in Banach spaces by generalized Sobolev equations
Authors: Duc Nguyen Van , Hào Dinh Nho , Shishlenin Maxim 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Let X be a Banach space with norm

∥
⋅
∥

{\|\cdot\|}

. Let

A
:

D
⁢

(
A
)

⊂
X
→
X

{A:D(A)\subset X\rightarrow X}

be an (possibly unbounded) operator that generates a
uniformly bounded holomorphic semigroup. Suppose that

ε
>
0

{\varepsilon>0}

and

T
>
0

{T>0}

are two given constants.
The backward parabolic equation of finding a function

u
:

[
0
,
T
]

→
X

{u:[0,T]\rightarrow X}

satisfying

u
t

+

A
⁢
u

=
0

,

0
<
t
<
T

,

∥

u
⁢

(
T
)

-
φ

∥

⩽
ε

,

u_{t}+Au=0,\quad 0<t<T,\;\|u(T)-\varphi\|\leqslant\varepsilon,

for φ in X, is regularized by the generalized Sobolev equation

u

α
⁢
t

+

A
α

⁢

u
α

=
0

,

0
<
t
<
T

,

u
α

⁢

(
T
)

=
φ

,

u_{\alpha t}+A_{\alpha}u_{\alpha}=0,\quad 0<t<T,\;u_{\alpha}(T)=\varphi,

where

0
<
α
<
1

{0<\alpha<1}

and

A
α

=

A
⁢

(

I
+

α
⁢

A
b

)

-
1

{A_{\alpha}=A(I+\alpha A^{b})^{-1}}

with

b
⩾
1

{b\geqslant 1}

. Error estimates of the method with respect to the noise level are proved.
Covid-19 Pandemic and Digital Public Awareness Platforms: Strategies, Solutions, and Tools of Communication and e-Government Data Management
Authors: Kassen Maxat 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The global outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic has forced governments around the world to launch various digital information campaigns in an attempt to boost public awareness about the virus and increase public information on effective measures to prevent its diffusion in local communities. Different public relations and data preservation, data retention, and data distribution strategies have been applied by healthcare policymakers to initiate, implement, and promote a wide range of public information campaigns, unique open data-driven platforms, and related digital solutions and tools to achieve the goal. Likewise, they were driven by different motivations and priorities as well as demands and political signals that they received from both top government leadership and civil society. In this regard, it is interesting to analyze how these different public relations and data management strategies were manifested in real administrative and technological practices, what priorities policymakers put in promoting such digital platforms, what communication and data management tools they used, and how effective they were in raising public awareness about the pandemic via such digital information platforms and related data-driven projects, startups, and initiatives.
Influence of isopropanol on the rheological behavior of wormlike micelles
Authors: Abdel-Rahem Rami A. , Clinckspoor Karl Jan , Hoffmann Heinz 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The influence of replacing water with isopropanol (IP) on the rheological properties of aqueous solutions containing wormlike micelles (WLMs) prepared by mixing cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium salicylate (NaSal) at 25 °C was investigated. Viscosity of CTAB aqueous solutions exhibits two maxima and one minimum with increasing amounts of NaSal, consisting of entangled WLMs. When water is replaced by increasing amount of IP, the viscosity maxima and the minimum changes drastically. The elastic plateau modulus G° of these solutions remains almost the same with increasing IP contents (up to ∼5 wt%), whereas their relaxation time changes drastically. Critical micelle concentration (CMC) of CTAB has increased with further IP addition, indicating an increase in the micellar hydrophilicity. For WLMs at minimum viscosity, increasing addition of IP (>5.0 %) to WLMs at maximum and minimum viscosities, leads to a drastic decrease in the elastic modulus G°, indicating the formation of smaller micellar aggregates. The influence of IP as a co-solvent on the WLMs rheological properties is also compared to that of glycerol and 1,3 butanediol (1,3 BD) for the same NaSal/CTAB viscoelastic system.
Branched‐chain amino acid synthesis is coupled to TOR activation early in the cell cycle in yeast
Authors: Blank Heidi M , Reuse Carsten , Schmidt‐Hohagen Kerstin , Hammer Staci E , Hiller Karsten , Polymenis Michael 
Published: July 2023

AbstractHow cells coordinate their metabolism with division determines the rate of cell proliferation. Dynamic patterns of metabolite synthesis during the cell cycle are unexplored. We report the first isotope tracing analysis in synchronous, growing budding yeast cells. Synthesis of leucine, a branched‐chain amino acid (BCAA), increases through the G1 phase of the cell cycle, peaking later during DNA replication. Cells lacking Bat1, a mitochondrial aminotransferase that synthesizes BCAAs, grow slower, are smaller, and are delayed in the G1 phase, phenocopying cells in which the growth‐promoting kinase complex TORC1 is moderately inhibited. Loss of Bat1 lowers the levels of BCAAs and reduces TORC1 activity. Exogenous provision of valine and, to a lesser extent, leucine to cells lacking Bat1 promotes cell division. Valine addition also increases TORC1 activity. In wild‐type cells, TORC1 activity is dynamic in the cell cycle, starting low in early G1 but increasing later in the cell cycle. These results suggest a link between BCAA synthesis from glucose to TORC1 activation in the G1 phase of the cell cycle.