bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Supervisión en organizaciones: ¿Quién ayuda a los que ayudan? Una mirada desde la práctica
Authors: Cáceres Ana María , Kernjak Franz 
Published: April 2023

Resumen: La Supervisión Psicosocial (SP) surge en Guatemala como una necesidad dirigida haciael autocuidado de l*s profesionales que trabajaban con sobrevivientes de diversas violencias. Lasintervenciones, que en su mayoría son grupales, tienen como objetivo mejorar la calidad del trabajo y lasrelaciones entre l*s profesionales y sus client*s (Belardi, 2002)1
. Este artículo se basa en el contenido de entrevistas realizadas a cinco supervisoras psicosociales guatemaltecas2 y muestra la experiencia en la aplicación de la SP en el contexto del país. Se exponen los retos y se hacen recomendaciones sobre elabordaje conceptual, cambios metodológicos, futuras investigaciones y alianzas profesionales.
ỨNG DỤNG XÉT NGHIỆM HPIA ĐỂ PHÁT HIỆN KHÁNG THỂ KHÁNG YẾU TỐ TIỂU CẦU 4 Ở BỆNH NHÂN SAU TIÊM VACXIN PHÒNG COVID 19
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Tuyết Mai , Dương Hải Yến , Vũ Minh Phương 
Published: April 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả các thông số kỹ thuật của xét nghiệm HPIA (Heparin - PF4 Immuno Assay) trong phát hiện kháng thể kháng yếu tố tiểu cầu 4 (PF4).
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang các thông số xét nghiệm HPIA trên 35 bệnh nhân có biểu hiện lâm sàng nghi ngờ VITT tại bệnh viện Bạch Mai năm 2021.
Kết quả nghiên cứu: Mật độ quang giếng “blank” trung bình là 0,041±0,004 nằm trong khuyến cáo của nhà sản xuất là dưới 0,06; mật độ quang R6 mỗi lần xét nghiệm đều nằm trong giải khuyến cáo của nhà sản xuất; chứng R7a và R7b đều cho kết quả âm tính và dương tính phù hợp với giá trị chứng âm, chứng dương. Mật độ quang trung bình của nhóm có xét nghiệm HPIA dương tính và âm tính khác nhau có ý nghĩa thống kê với p < 0,05. Xét nghiệm HPIA phát hiện được kháng thể kháng PF4 ở cả bệnh nhân HIT (heparin induced thrombocytopenia) và VITT (vaccine induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia).
Kết luận: Xét nghiệm HPIA được tiến hành trên bệnh nhân nghi ngờ VITT tại bệnh viện Bạch Mai đáp ứng các yêu cầu về kỹ thuật thực hiện xét nghiệm.
Từ khóa: kháng thể PF4, xét nghiệm HPIA, VITT
Dénaturaliser l’avant-garde artistique et littéraire
Authors: Bordeleau-Pitre Émile 
Published: April 2023

Après avoir exposé trois tendances qui apparaissent dans de nombreuses théorisations du concept d’avant-garde en arts et en littérature, soit la téléologie, la réification et le manichéisme, cette contribution met en lumière une perspective permettant de lire tant les antagonismes que les conformismes des objets dits d’avant-garde. Informé par la pensée de Colette Guillaumin, plus spécifiquement par sa réflexion sur le rapport majoritaire-minoritaires dans L’idéologie raciste, l’article propose trois pistes pour dénaturaliser l’interprétation du concept d’avant-garde : la minorisation, le contre-discours oppositionnel et l’utopisme.
Luttes des travailleuses domestiques et sexage. Le cas brésilien1
Authors: Ribeiro Corossacz Valeria 
Published: April 2023

Cet article propose une analyse du travail domestique rémunéré en relation avec le sexage (Guillaumin, 1978), c’est-à-dire le rapport d’appropriation de la classe des femmes par la classe des hommes, en observant également comment ce rapport d’appropriation s’entrecroise avec l’oppression de classe et de race. L’article s’appuie sur les données recueillies lors d’une recherche anthropologique menée au Brésil entre 2013 et 2017, pendant laquelle j’ai interviewé des travailleuses domestiques et des activistes des Syndicats de travailleuses domestiques, dans leur grande majorité noires, d’origine indigène et de classe populaire.Les conditions de travail, ainsi que les revendications des travailleuses domestiques, exposent un mécanisme crucial du sexage : le fait que les femmes ont le statut d’outil d’entretien, statut dont Guillaumin nous rappelle qu’il est constamment non reconnu. Leurs luttes et les obstacles rencontrés démontrent également comment cette appropriation des corps des femmes est traversée par le racisme et les inégalités de classe, en produisant des formes spécifiques d’oppression et des différences dans les conditions de vie des femmes.
LA VIOLENCE DU DÉNI MATERNEL ET SES EFFETS DANS LA CONSTRUCTION DU FÉMININ DES FILLES
Authors: Benzemma Sonia , Durif-Varembont Jean-Pierre 
Published: April 2023

Dans certains contextes familiaux, il arrive qu’une fille victime devienne une mère violente sous la forme notamment d’une violence d’attitude de non-secours : le désaveu et l’aveuglement d’une mère vis-à-vis de sa propre fille répétant la victimisation constituent en effet pour nous une forme spécifique de violence qui affecte la construction du féminin, tout autant que la relation mère-fille. Nous le montrons à partir du cas d’Alice, 17 ans, suivi en psychothérapie par l’une de nous dans un service d’aide aux victimes, avec une analyse des conditions transférentielles qui lui ont permis de sortir de la répétition transgénérationnelle et de questionner son féminin.
Intégration de la réalité virtuelle dans une formation à distance en contexte de crise sanitaire : étude de l’hybridation d’un parcours de formation
Authors: Barbe Faustin , Boboc Anca 
Published: April 2023

L’article s’intéresse à un nouvel outil pédagogique de formation, la réalité virtuelle, embarquée dans l’hybridation d’un parcours de formation, durant de la crise sanitaire. À partir d’une étude d’usage sur son introduction dans une formation pour la prise de parole en public, l’article interroge les conditions dans lesquelles la réalité virtuelle peut permettre aux salariés de se former, et ce dans un contexte de télétravail contraint. Il développe une double perspective : d’une part, autour du design capacitant, en s’appuyant sur les sciences de l’éducation et la sociologie des usages, et d’autre part, une approche sociologique autour des environnements capacitants.
Discovery of grey matter lesion-related immune genes for diagnostic prediction in multiple sclerosis
Authors: Zhao Peiyuan , Liu Xihong , Wang Yunqian , Zhang Xinyan , Wang Han , Du Xiaodan , Du Zhixin , Yang Liping , Hou Junlin 
Published: April 2023

Background
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic debilitating disease characterized by inflammatory demyelination of the central nervous system. Grey matter (GM) lesions have been shown to be closely related to MS motor deficits and cognitive impairment. In this study, GM lesion-related genes for diagnosis and immune status in MS were investigated.

Methods
Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases were utilized to analyze RNA-seq data for GM lesions in MS. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) algorithm and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network were used to screen related gene modules and candidate genes. The abundance of immune cell infiltration was analyzed by the CIBERSORT algorithm. Candidate genes with strong correlation with immune cell types were determined to be hub genes. A diagnosis model of nomogram was constructed based on the hub genes. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was performed to identify the biological functions of hub genes. Finally, an MS mouse model was induced to verify the expression levels of immune hub genes.

Results
Nine genes were identified by WGCNA, LASSO regression and PPI network. The infiltration of immune cells was significantly different between the MS and control groups. Four genes were identified as GM lesion-related hub genes. A reliable prediction model was established by nomogram and verified by calibration, decision curve analysis and receiver operating characteristic curves. GSEA indicated that the hub genes were mainly enriched in cell adhesion molecules, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction and the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, etc.

Conclusions
TLR9, CCL5, CXCL8 and PDGFRB were identified as potential biomarkers for GM injury in MS. The effectively predicted diagnosis model will provide guidance for therapeutic intervention of MS.
Reflexões sobre o Estado Penal no Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Inaê Soares 
Published: April 2023

Este trabalho visa apreender os elementos que decorrem da passagem do Estado de bem-estar social (welfare state) nos países desenvolvidos para, o que alguns autores contemporâneos, em especial Loïc Wacquant, passaram a denominar de Estado Penal. Este modelo de Estado passou a ser definido e exigir análises e estudos sistemáticos devido ao aumento sem precedentes do número de pessoas encarceradas no mundo, o que sinaliza para incrementos punitivos nas mediações que dizem respeito as relações sociais. Porém, algumas reflexões em torno destas análises não contemplam, ao todo, realidades como a brasileira, pois alguns de seus mecanismos são históricos no país. É por este motivo que este trabalho procura apontar algumas reflexões quanto ao debate sobre o Estado Penal na sociedade brasileira.
Menstrual Characteristics among Female Students in University of Port Harcourt and It’s Risk Factors
Authors: Bob-Manuel Ibinabo Fubara , Eke Comfort 
Published: April 2023

Background: For women of reproductive age, menstruation is a common and natural occurrence. This is characterised by bleeding from the endometrium brought on by the removal of the functional layer of the endometrium of the uterus. Women from all over the world are affected by menstrual-related disorders, which are increasingly one of the main triggers for gynaecological appointments.
Aim: The purpose of the current study is to identify the menstrual characteristics, menstrual difficulties, and risk factors among female students at the University of Port Harcourt.
Materials and Methods: A questionnaire were distributed to one hundred and forty (140) female undergraduate students each at the University of Port Harcourt for this study, which was done as a cross-sectional research study in 2022.
Results: Due to a variety of factors that contribute to the irregularity of menstruation patterns, the investigation revealed that menstrual problems are common among female students. Dysmenorrhea is reported to be the most frequent (47.1%) and common menstrual characteristics or symptom among female students. Other common menstrual symptom found in this study were acne, body pains, tender/swollen breasts, fatigue, fever, bloating, nausea, diarrhoea and frequent urination which is similar to other studies.
Conclusion: The result of this study would help enlighten females and physicians on the menstrual characteristics, some common disorders among female students, and the risk factors associated to the menstrual characteristics.
Nutrient Uptake and Quality Parameters of Finger Millet as Influenced by Tillage and Organic Nutrient Management in Finger Millet – French Bean Cropping System
Authors: Sulochna  , Alam Md. Parwaiz 
Published: April 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Research Farm of Birsa Agricultural University, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand during 2020-21 and 2021-22. The experimental soil textural class was sandy loam with pH 5.56, EC 0.03 dS/m and OC (5.91 g/kg). The soil was low in available nitrogen (218.63 kg/ha), medium in available phosphorus (15.75 kg/ha) and medium in available potassium (178.32 kg/ha). The experiment was laid out in a split plot design with three replication. The experiment consisted of four main plot treatments viz., conventional tillage–conventional tillage (CT–CT), conventional tillage–zero tillage (CT–ZT), zero tillage–conventional tillage (ZT–CT) and zero tillage–zero tillage (ZT-ZT) and subplot has four treatments with different sources of organic nutrient management viz., 100% N through FYM, 100% N through vermicompost, 50% N through FYM + 50% N through vermicompost and 75% N through FYM + 25% N through vermicompost. The results revealed the significantly highest value of total N uptake (36.02 kg/ha), total P uptake (11.03 kg/ha), total K uptake (51.66 kg/ha), protein content (7.93 %), Ca content (321.34 mg/100 g) and Fe content (4.29 mg/100 g) were observed in conventional tillage-conventional tillage. Among organic sources, 100% N through vermicompost gave maximum value of total N uptake (37.05 kg/ha), total P uptake (11.24 kg/ha), total K uptake (52.25 kg/ha) and protein content (8.07 %). Ca content (339.15 mg/100 g) and Fe content (4.50 mg/100 g) were observed maximum in 100% N through FYM.
Measuring sexual violence perpetration acknowledgment: Testing the effects of label and response format
Authors: Anderson RaeAnn E. , Doctor Hannah N. , Piggott Danielle M. 
Published: April 2023

AbstractIndividual acknowledgment of sexual assault and rape perpetration is extraordinarily low in prior research. Only about 1% of individuals report perpetrating rape, in contrast to the 6% perpetrating rape as estimated by using behaviorally specific items that exclude stigmatized words such as rape. The goal of this study was to examine two possible measurement mechanisms for increasing perpetration acknowledgment: label choice and response format. In Sample 1 (N = 291), participants completed two acknowledgment items which varied in label choice. One item used the term rape; one used the term sexual assault. Acknowledgment of perpetration using the label sexual assault was significantly higher than when using the term rape (6.38%−1.71%, p = .01, Cohen's d = 0.44). In Sample 2 (N = 438), participants were presented with a scaled and a dichotomous sexual assault item at different parts of the overall survey. Sexual assault acknowledgment was higher on the scaled item compared to the dichotomous item (15.75% vs. 3.2%, p < .0001, Cohen's d = 0.64). Rates of sexual perpetration as measured behaviorally were higher for ambiguous acknowledgment types (“might or might not,” “probably not”) than for those reporting “definitely not,” (76.81% vs. 29.0%, p < .0001, Cohen's d = 0.59). The two different measurement strategies tested here, using a less stigmatized label such as sexual assault and using a scaled response format, both increased rates of perpetration acknowledgment 3–15x greater than rates documented in prior research.
Evaluation of plan complexity and dosimetric plan quality of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation using volumetric modulated arc therapy
Authors: Lambri Nicola , Dei Damiano , Hernandez Victor , Castiglioni Isabella , Clerici Elena , De Philippis Chiara , Loiacono Daniele , Navarria Pierina , Reggiori Giacomo , Rusconi Roberto , Tomatis Stefano , Bramanti Stefania , Scorsetti Marta , Mancosu Pietro 
Published: April 2023

AbstractPurposeTo assess the impact of the planner's experience and optimization algorithm on the plan quality and complexity of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) delivered by means of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) over 2010–2022 at our institute.MethodsEighty‐two consecutive TMLI plans were considered. Three complexity indices were computed to characterize the plans in terms of leaf gap size, irregularity of beam apertures, and modulation complexity. Dosimetric points of the target volume (D2%) and organs at risk (OAR) (Dmean) were automatically extracted to combine them with plan complexity and obtain a global quality score (GQS). The analysis was stratified based on the different optimization algorithms used over the years, including a knowledge‐based (KB) model. Patient‐specific quality assurance (QA) using Portal Dosimetry was performed retrospectively, and the gamma agreement index (GAI) was investigated in conjunction with plan complexity.ResultsPlan complexity significantly reduced over the years (r = −0.50, p < 0.01). Significant differences in plan complexity and plan dosimetric quality among the different algorithms were observed. Moreover, the KB model allowed to achieve significantly better dosimetric results to the OARs. The plan quality remained similar or even improved during the years and when moving to a newer algorithm, with GQS increasing from 0.019 ± 0.002 to 0.025 ± 0.003 (p < 0.01). The significant correlation between GQS and time (r = 0.33, p = 0.01) indicated that the planner's experience was relevant to improve the plan quality of TMLI plans. Significant correlations between the GAI and the complexity metrics (r = −0.71, p < 0.01) were also found.ConclusionBoth the planner's experience and algorithm version are crucial to achieve an optimal plan quality in TMLI plans. Thus, the impact of the optimization algorithm should be carefully evaluated when a new algorithm is introduced and in system upgrades. Knowledge‐based strategies can be useful to increase standardization and improve plan quality of TMLI treatments.
Single‐Cell Sequencing Reveals the Optimal Time Window for Anti‐Inflammatory Treatment in Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: Ye Jingjia , Wen Zhengfa , Wu Tianxin , Chen Liangliang , Sheng Lingchao , Wang Chenhuan , Teng Chong , Wu Bingbing , Xu Jian , Wei Wei 
Published: April 2023

AbstractThough the occurrence of neuroinflammation after spinal cord injury (SCI) is essential for antigen clearance and tissue repair, excessive inflammation results in cell death and axon dieback. The effect of anti‐inflammatory medicine used in clinical treatment remains debatable owing to the inappropriate therapeutic schedule that does not align with the biological process of immune reaction. A better understanding of the immunity process is critical to promote effective anti‐inflammatory therapeutics. However, cellular heterogeneity, which results in complex cellular functions, is a major challenge. This study performs single‐cell RNA sequencing by profiling the tissue proximity to the injury site at different time points after SCI. Depending on the analysis of single‐cell data and histochemistry observation, an appropriate time window for anti‐inflammatory medicine treatment is proposed. This work also verifies the mechanism of typical anti‐inflammatory medicine methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS), which is found attributable to the activation inhibition of cells with pro‐inflammatory phenotype through the downregulation of pathways such as TNF, IL2, and MIF. These pathways can also be provided as targets for anti‐inflammatory treatment. Collectively, this work provides a therapeutic schedule of 1–3 dpi (days post injury) to argue against classical early pulse therapy and provides some pathways for target therapy in the future.
Sustainable Microplastic Remediation with Record Capacity Unleashed via Surface Engineering of Natural Fungal Mycelium Framework
Authors: Fu Xiao , Zhang Shuai , Zhang Xu , Zhang Yan , Li Baoxi , Jin Keda , Feng Xingwei , Hong Juan , Huang Xiang , Cao Hongliang , Yuan Qiaoxia , Ai Ping , Yu Hongbo , Li Qiang 
Published: April 2023

AbstractPlastic‐induced pollution has recently triggered global environmental, biodiversity, and public health concerns. Plastic micro/nanoparticles suspended in water that are non‐recyclable and non‐degradable are found in plants, animals, and even human blood, and their remediation represents an emergent societal need. In this study, a highly efficient strategy is reported to remove microplastics by using a sustainable framework derived from fungal mycelium (FM), which has reached a record capacity at 2.49 g g−1, as it is known. This excellent removal capacity results from both the inherent properties and surface cationization of the FM. First, FM has a loose entanglement and porous structure with extracellular polymeric substances on the surface, which endows FM with the capacity to adsorb microplastics. Second, FM is engineered with 2,3‐epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride (EPTAC) to enable its positively charged surface, which significantly enhances the adsorption of microplastics. Kinetic analysis and density functional theory reveal that the excellent microplastic removal is attributed to the enhanced electrostatic interaction between microplastics and EPTAC‐g‐FM. Along with the inherent merits of FM, which are natural, renewable, biodegradable, environmentally friendly, and easy to scale up, FM represents a green, facile, and cost‐effective next‐generation technology for remediating microplastics in clean water.
Boron‐Doped Electrolytes as Interfacial Modifiers for High‐Rate Stable Lithium Metal Batteries
Authors: Zhu Dawei , Xu Jinting , Ding Kun , Xu Qunjie , Shi PengHui , Min YuLin 
Published: April 2023

AbstractIn this article BF3 etching is applied to fabricate basic SEI (B‐SEI) layers enriched with LiF and LixBFy. Artificial solid electrolyte interface (A‐SEI) with a “stromatolite” structure is formed on top of the B‐SEI growth during the charge‐discharge cycles. The structure of A‐SEI is characterized laterally and longitudinally by distribution of TEM elements and depth‐profile XPS, providing evidence for the elucidation of a new lattice‐tuning Li+ “layered” deposition‐type SEI structure. At the same time, the SEI is kept from electrolyte erosion fracturing during deposition, resulting in the growth of dendrites along the fracture and significantly enhanced cycling stability under high‐rate cycling conditions. In particular, A‐SEI endows significantly enhanced cycling capability to the full battery at high cycling rate and high current density. The full cell of A‐SEI@Li||LiPF6||LFP exhibits an extended lifetime after 2000 cycles at current densities up to 10 C, and still process a CE above 99.0%.
A NIR‐II Fluorescent PolyBodipy Delivering Cationic Pt‐NHC with Type II Immunogenic Cell Death for Combined Chemotherapy and Photodynamic Immunotherapy
Authors: Wang Bin , Tang Dongsheng , Karges Johannes , Cui Minhui , Xiao Haihua 
Published: April 2023

AbstractTumor immunotherapy has emerged as one of the most promising clinical techniques to treat cancer tumors. Despite its clinical application, the cancerous immunosuppressive microenvironment limits the therapeutic efficiency of the treatment. To generate a stronger immunogenic therapeutic effect, herein, a platinum complex for chemotherapy and a BODIPY photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy are encapsulated into multimodal type II immunogenic cell death (ICD) induce nanoparticles. As the platinum complex and the photosensitizer are able to induce type II ICD, an exceptionally strong immune response is observed in triple‐negative breast cancer cells. While remaining stable and therefore poorly cytotoxic in the dark, the nanomaterial is found to quickly dissociate upon exposure to near‐infrared light, causing a multimodal mechanism of action in cancer cells as well as multicellular tumor spheroids through combined chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy, and immunotherapy. The nanoparticles are found to nearly fully eradicate a triple‐negative breast cancer tumor and therefore to strongly enhance the survival of tumor‐bearing mice models using low drug and light doses.