bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 5 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko Pada DPMPTSP Kota Serang
Authors: Winata Adam Sutisna , Arenawati Arenawati , Riswanda Riswanda 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe government has launched a Risk-Based Online Single Submission (OSS) licensing system or OSS-Risk Based Approach (RBA). OSS-RBA is a one-door licensing application/portal that includes permits at the Regency/City, Province, Ministry/Institution (K/L) and Ministry of Investment levels. This is because so far many investors have been hesitant to invest in Indonesia because the licensing process is quite long and not simple. The research uses literature studies and interviews to look at complex issues regarding the process of licensing services and requires an in-depth meaning analysis. Implementation of Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 Concerning the Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing (OSS RBA) in Serang City DPMPTSP has been going well. However, the socialization provided to the community or business actors has not been evenly distributed, only given to representatives of business actors, business associations and technical OPDs administering permits online and face to face. identify constraints in each sector for further solutions to be sought and coordinated with related parties.Keywords: Policy implementation, Licensing, OSS RBA, DPMPTSP Serang City AbstrakPemerintah telah meluncurkan sistem perizinan Online Single Submission (OSS) Berbasis Risiko atau OSS-Risk Based Approach (RBA). OSS-RBA merupakan aplikasi/portal satu pintu perizinan yang mencakup periznan di tingkat Kabupaten/Kota, Provinsi, Kementerian/Lembaga (K/L), dan Kementerian Investasi. Sebab selama ini banyak investor merasa ragu melakukan investasi di Indonesia karena proses perizinan cukup lama dan tidak sederhana. Penelitian menggunakan studi literatur dan wawancara untuk melihat permasalahan yang kompleks mengenai proses pelayanan perizinan dan membutuhkan analisis makna secara mendalam. Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 5 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko (OSS RBA) Pada DPMPTSP Kota Serang sudah berjalan dengan baik. Namun sosialisasi yang diberikan kepada masyarakat atau pelaku usaha belum merata hanya diberikan kepada perwakilan pelaku usaha, asosiasi usaha dan OPD teknis penyelenggara perizinan secara daring dan tatap muka, diharapkan dapat membuka komunikasi dan koordinasi secara intensif untuk layanan konsultasi dan pendampingan untuk mengetahui progress penerbitan perizinan sekaligus mengidentifikasi kendala pada masing-masing sektor untuk selanjutnya dicarikan jalan keluarnya dan dikoordinasikan dengan pihak-pihak terkait.Kata kunci: Implementasi Kebijakan, Perizinan, OSS RBA, DPMPTSP Kota Serang
Les autels votifs de l’Armorique romaine
Authors: Galliou Patrick 
Published: July 2023

L’une des principales pratiques religieuses du monde romain consistait en l’offrande, sur un autel, de sacrifices aux divinités. La plupart de ces autels présentaient un fût de section carrée ou rectangulaire avec une base moulurée en saillie ; leur couronnement, généralement mouluré, était creusé en cuvette, ce focus destiné à recevoir les offrandes ou les libations, étant souvent encadré, à gauche et à droite, face à l’officiant, par des rouleaux de pierre (pulvini) en fort relief. Le fût lui-même portait d’ordinaire une inscription, gravée ou peinte, mentionnant le nom du dédicant et de la divinité à laquelle il s’adressait. Le recensement de ces petits monuments dans les civitates de l’Ouest de la Gaule montre qu’ils y sont rares, ou même absents, sauf chez les Vénètes (6 exemplaires) et dans la partie sud-ouest du territoire des Osismes, autour de Douarnenez et de Quimper (Finistère) (7 exemplaires), où ils témoignent, comme les éléments de statuaire qui y ont été découverts, d’une romanisation plus intense, sans doute liée en partie, dans ce dernier cas, au développement de l’industrie des salaisons de poisson.
La figure de l’ambassadeur et les gestes de la diplomatie dans le Discours des cérémonies du sacre et mariage d’Anne de Foix (1502) du héraut « Bretagne » : dits et non-dits
Authors: Héry Laurent 
Published: July 2023

Pierre Choque, roi d’armes d’Anne de Bretagne, accompagne en 1502 la princesse Anne de Foix lorsqu’elle part rejoindre le roi de Bohême et de Hongrie, Vladislas II Jagellon, qu’elle a épousé par procuration. Le héraut « Bretagne » a laissé un récit de ce voyage et des cérémonies organisées à Venise et à Buda en l’honneur de la jeune cousine de la reine, à l’occasion de son mariage. Ce texte, livre de précieuses informations sur les gestes de la diplomatie. Pierre Choque accorde une attention particulière aux questions de rang et de protocole, aux places qu’occupent les ambassadeurs et aux gestes qu’ils font. Il insiste notamment sur la figure de François Tournemine, seigneur de la Guerche, ambassadeur d’Anne de Bretagne et de Louis XII, et met en évidence sa préséance sur les autres envoyés. Il décrit son audience avec le doge de Venise et son rôle actif au moment du sacre, sa participation aux gestes du rituel. L’intérêt de ce texte réside aussi dans ce qu’il ne dit pas. Pierre Choque évoque les harangues prononcées par François Tournemine, sans jamais en livrer un seul mot. Il ne dit rien des cadeaux offerts à l’ambassadeur et ne s’étend guère sur la manière dont il est logé. Il passe également sous silence les préparatifs du voyage car l’aspect matériel et financier importe peu à ses yeux. Le héraut breton cherche avant tout à dépeindre les solennités réservées à Anne de Foix. Son récit, en ce sens, met bien en lumière la théâtralité de la diplomatie.
Les seigneurs de Rieux jusqu’au xiiie siècle. Nouvelles interprétations
Authors: Yeurc’h Bertrand 
Published: July 2023

Nous avons repris à nouveaux frais l’étude des premiers degrés connus des seigneurs de Rieux. Pour des raisons biologiques ou politiques, du ixe siècle au xiiie siècle, ils n’ont pas été capables de se maintenir comme une lignée stable. Nous avons distingué un maximum de quatre ruptures. À la fin du ixe siècle, Rieux fait partie du domaine des comtes de Vannes, alors qu’elle était précédemment pour un tiers dans la main d’un particulier. Au milieu du xie siècle, nous avons supposé une première quenouille tombée dans la maison vicomtale voisine de Porhoët. Dans la première moitié du xiie siècle, place est donnée aux Rolland qui, malgré une autre quenouille, furent capables de perpétuer leur nom. Puis, peut-être à cause de « la guerre du bail », Rieux fut temporairement confisquée et la famille, qui porta ensuite le nomen de Guillaume, s’établit dans l’évêché de Nantes, où elle passa plusieurs alliances matrimoniales qui contribuèrent à son retour sur le devant de la scène politique.
Le traité entre la Bretagne et l’Angleterre (3 avril 1468) : un condensé de la politique économique ducale
Authors: Moal Laurence 
Published: July 2023

Les ducs de Bretagne de la dynastie Montfort (1364-1514) se montrent soucieux de développer le commerce maritime en octroyant toute une panoplie d’autorisations, de protections, de privilèges en complément des traités diplomatiques afin d’encourager les échanges et la venue des marchands étrangers. Les contacts sont particulièrement intenses avec l’Angleterre. En témoigne le traité conclu le 3 avril 1468 à Londres entre les émissaires de François II, duc de Bretagne (1458-1488), et le roi d’Angleterre Édouard IV (1461-1483), au terme de plusieurs rencontres et de longues négociations. L’acte conservé sous la cote E 122 no 10 des Archives départementales de Loire-Atlantique est une copie de la minute préparée le 3 avril. Ce document est d’un grand intérêt pour éclairer l’action diplomatique ducale. Il montre comment, au-delà des intérêts commerciaux et maritimes, s’esquisse une véritable politique économique afin de faciliter la liberté de circulation et de commerce. Mais derrière la volonté d’accorder des facilités d’accès au duché, le traité a aussi pour but de régler le problème de l’insécurité sur mer et de contrôler les gens de mer.
Anne de Bretagne et l’exercice du pardon
Authors: Nassiet Michel 
Published: July 2023

Anne de Bretagne exerça le droit de grâce en chacun de ses trois statuts. La jeune duchesse (1488-1491) octroya des lettres de pardon à l’instar de ses prédécesseurs. Puis elle a exercé le privilège des reines de France qui consistait, à l’occasion d’une première entrée en un lieu, à faire délivrer les prisonniers. Une lettre de 1501, enregistrée dans un bailliage, explique pourquoi ses lettres ne sont pas enregistrées à la Grande chancellerie : elle les faisait écrire par un de ses secrétaires et sceller de son propre sceau. Enfin, à des sujets bretons, il est arrivé à la reine-duchesse de décider elle-même d’accorder son pardon, en toute souveraineté, puis d’en faire expédier la lettre… au nom du roi ; elle l’a fait avec une extrême prudence, le vendredi saint, en l’honneur de la Passion.
Real-world Experience in Managing Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Renal Impairment; Rivaroxaban versus Warfarin
Authors: Albabtain Monirah Abdulrahman , Alanazi Zaid Dakheel , Al-Mutairi Nawaf Hamoud , Alyafi Ola , Albanyan Raneem , Arafat Amr A. 
Published: July 2023

Background:
The use of rivaroxaban in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) poses the risk of over- or underdosing. We aimed to compare rivaroxaban and warfarin in AF patients with moderate and severe renal impairment.

Methods:
This retrospective study was conducted between 2015 and 2016 to compare the use of warfarin (n = 164) and rivaroxaban (n = 149) in patients with AF and moderate or severe CKD. The study outcomes were survival, stroke, and major bleeding events. The median follow-up was 50 months (interquartile range: 23–60).

Results:
Thirty-six patients had major bleeding: 24 with rivaroxaban and 12 with warfarin (P = 0.01). The rivaroxaban group had major bleeding in 3 patients with moderate CKD, 4 with severe CKD, and 17 on dialysis. Multivariable analysis of factors affecting major bleeding revealed that warfarin use lowered the risk of bleeding (hazard ratio: 0.34; P = 0.004). Stroke occurred in 14 patients: 6 in the rivaroxaban group and 8 in the warfarin group (P = 0.44). Survival at 1, 3, and 5 years was 89%, 77%, and 71% with warfarin and 99%, 94%, and 88% with rivaroxaban, respectively (P < 0.001). Multivariable analysis showed higher mortality in patients with lower creatinine clearance and those on warfarin.

Conclusions:
The safety of warfarin could be better than rivaroxaban in patients with CKD with fewer bleeding complications but similar stroke rates. Further studies on rivaroxaban dosing in patients on dialysis are required.
Post mastectomy pain syndrome at an Indian tertiary cancer centre and its impact on quality of life
Authors: Kakati Barnali , Nair Nita , Chatterjee Aparna 
Published: July 2023

Background:
Literature on Post mastectomy pain in the Indian population is scarce. Most literature is from the West. The current study aimed to identify the incidence of post-mastectomy pain syndrome (PMPS), pain severity, and its impact on quality of life in Indian patients.

Method:
Prospective observational study of 120 women undergoing mastectomy between March and December 2017, followed until 6 months after surgery. The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) questionnaire and the quality of life questionnaire (QLQ) by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) and known as (EORTC-QLQ 30) were used to identify the impact on function and quality of life.

Results:
A 35.8% PMPS incidence was identified at 6 months after mastectomy. Pain was located in the anterior chest wall (41.8%), axilla (32.6%), and medial upper arm (25.6%). Most (48.8%) patients described it as dull aching and of mild intensity (55.8%). No significant association of age, BMI, surgery, Intercostobrachial nerve (ICBN) dissection, postoperative pain severity, pain history {dysmenorrhea, headache}, and postoperative radiotherapy with PMPS was found. Pain interfered with daily activities and quality of life in those with PMPS, as deduced from BPI and EORTC-QLQ.

Conclusion:
PMPS is very much a problem affecting the quality of life in our set of patients. Most women tried to cope and accept the pain as part of the treatment process. This shows the need for creating awareness about PMPS among healthcare providers and patients alike. Early identification and treatment of post mastectomy pain should be an essential aspect of patient care.
Perceptions of volunteering during the COVID-19 pandemic among medical and dental professionals in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Qattan Muneera , Alwashali Duaa , Alshinawi Marwan , Sulimani Omnia Atif , Alluqmani Luran , AlQurashi Maysoon , Alfahmi Najwa , Althubaiti Rehaf , Aboalshamat Khalid 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT

Background:
Volunteering can be defined as any action where time is freely donated to help another individual, organization, or cause. During pandemics, volunteers in the healthcare industry are essential. There were different perspectives on volunteering around the world. This study evaluated Saudi Arabia’s clinical medical and dentistry students’ attitudes and perspectives on volunteering during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Method:
A descriptive cross-sectional study of medical and dental students completing the clinical experience in Saudi Arabia. A web-based survey gathered data, and SPSS, Chi-square, and Fisher’s exact tests were used for analysis.

Results:
The majority of participants had positive attitudes and perceptions of volunteering during COVID-19 on most items. A total of 93.80% said they would volunteer given the opportunity, and 86.25% would respond to governmental calls during health crises. However, 62.26% would volunteer only if compensated, 66.58% needed parental approval before volunteering, and 74.93% had fears about infecting family members. Nearly all items were not significantly different by specialty (medicine/dentistry), gender, nationality, region, or education level.

Conclusions:
Medical and dentistry professionals had good attitudes about volunteering during health disasters, especially when provided proper protection and training. The majority of participants were likely to respond to governmental calls if needed. Future studies should investigate compensation methods and types.
A hospital-based assessment of glycemic control and medication adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus in Eastern Nepal
Authors: Sarraf Deependra Prasad , Gupta Pramendra Prasad 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT

Background:
Poor glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) causes damage to various organs and leads to the development of disabling and life-threatening complications.

Objectives:
To find out the prevalence of glycemic control and medication adherence (MA) and the factors affecting them.

Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted among patients with T2DM. The patients were categorized as good glycemic control (HbA1c <7.0%) and poor glycemic control (HbA1c ≥7.0%). MA was categorized as low (score <6), medium (score 6 or 7), and high (score 8). The Statistical Package for Social Science (version 11.5) was used for statistical analysis at a P value less than 0.05.

Results:
Of 129 patients, 65 (50.39%) were females. The mean age was 48.33 ± 12.86 years. The combination of metformin and glimepiride was prescribed to 37 (28.68%) patients. Diabetic knowledge was poor in 84 (65.12%) patients. Glycemic control was good in 108 (83.72%) patients. MA was medium in 72 (55.81%) patients. Patients taking regular fruit, having shorter duration of drug therapy, and having good diabetic knowledge had good glycemic control and were statistically significant (P value < 0.05). Patients having family support, nonalcoholic, taking regular fruit, being involved in daily jogging, having shorter duration of drug therapy, and having good diabetic knowledge had high MA and were statistically significant (P value < 0.05).

Conclusion:
The majority of the diabetic patients had good glycemic control and medium MA. Patients taking regular fruit, being involved in daily jogging, having a shorter duration of drug therapy, and having good diabetic knowledge were identified as factors that affect both glycemic control and MA.
Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures of small bowel perforation: A retrospective monocentric cohort study
Authors: Li Zhenlu , Li Shikuan , Wu Changliang , Liu Zhen , Zhao Yeying , Luan Jie , Miao Shuishan , Wang Peige 
Published: July 2023

Background:
Free perforation of the small bowel often has a rapid onset, and if left it untreated, can seriously affect a patient’s prognosis. Therefore, in order to fully understand the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of small bowel perforation (SBP), a classification of SBPs or treatment recommendations should be performed.

Subjects and Methods:
A retrospective, monocentric analysis of patients with SBPs was performed for the period of 2018–2022.

Results:
Over a 5-year period, 65 cases of SBP were documented. Perforation’s localization was duodenal, jejunal, ileal, and undocumented. Eight etiologies were differentiated: obstructive (16.9%), ischemic (7.7%), diverticula-related (9.2%), inflammatory (9.2%), malignant (12.4%), traumatic (7.7%), foreign body (3.1%), and idiopathic (33.8%) perforations. Surgery combined with antibiotics was the most commonly used treatment (97.6%). The mortality rate was 6.2%, with a high rate for patients with ischemic and malignant perforations.

Discussion:
We have established the mature diagnostic and therapeutic treatment. Furthermore, it was found that the shorter the time between admission and operation, the better the prognosis, the better quality of life, with 12.3% ostomy rate.

Conclusion:
We have presented a comprehensive analysis of 65 patients treated for SBP over a 5year period, suggested a classification system of SBP according to the etiology, and described diagnostic and therapeutic steps for treatment.
ATTITUDE AND ACCEPTABILITY TOWARD VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
Authors: Sidra Samar  , Dr. Uzma Ashiq Khan  , Aneeqa Razzaq  
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The current research was designed to analyze the attitudes and beliefs of people regarding sexual assault. The study was conducted through a mixed-method approach in two phases. The first phase consisted of 12 interviews, whereas the second phase focused on the survey method involving 100 participants. Male and female students from public and private institutions were purposively selected for both phases. All participants were from various socio-economic backgrounds between the ages of 20 to 65 years. The interviews were taped, typed, and coded. The data gathered through interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. Colleen Ward's Scale (Attitudes Toward Rape Victims) was used in phase two to measure the attitude toward rape victims of both sexes. The quantitative data was analyzed using ANOVA. The current study sought to investigate the victims of sexual assault in Pakistani society regarding attitudes, acceptance, and rape myths about them.
Keywords: Myths about rape, Sexual assault, Rape victims, The Attitudes toward Rape Victims Scale
Opportunities and Challenges of Urban Farming in Ethiopia: Evidence from Vegetable Producers in Addis Ababa
Authors: Serbessa Habtamu , Mekonnen Teferee , Abi Meskerem 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: Despite barriers that make it less productive, vegetable production is becoming an important activity among urban dwellers in developing countries, including Ethiopia, to achieve food security. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate the challenges faced by small-scale vegetable producers and the opportunities for urban farming in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Methodology: In this research, data were collected using questionnaire surveys and focus group discussions. A probability sampling technique was employed to select the respondent households. Household survey data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and multinomial logistic regression. The challenges of urban vegetable production were analysed through the Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats (SWOT) and Force field analysis.
Findings: According to the study's findings, respondents have positive perceptions for vegetable production, and the majority of them intend to engage in vegetable production in the future. The main challenge of vegetable production activities were limited access to land, pests and diseases and water shortages. The results of the regression analysis show that land size, gender, age and shelter are the most significant factors that determine vegetable production.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study's findings suggest that there are opportunities for expanding existing production networks, such as home food gardens, and enhancing community food sovereignty by leveraging local knowledge of urban vegetable production.
Screening of Spider Venom Peptides and Molecular Docking of FLT3 and LCK
Authors: Agase Durgesh M 
Published: July 2023

The drawbacks of traditional chemotherapy include its inability to dissolve in water, lack of selectivity, and multidrug resistance. The use of anticancer peptides is a unique therapeutic approach against cancer cells. In this In-silico work, the kinase inhibition activity for both chosen target molecules (Flt3 and Lck protein) was evaluated in order to find a possible anti-leukemic spider venom peptide. Out of the 11 spider venom peptides, Lycosin-I peptide (from Lycosa singoriensis) for Lck and Latarcin 2a peptide (from Lachesana tarabaevi) for Flt3 were suggested as the best lead peptides for the creation of anti-leukemic drugs.
Biological Sensitization of Blood Immune Cells of Rabbits to External Environmental Stress Factors (Temperature And Seasons)
Authors: Khayitov DG 
Published: July 2023

In this article, the condition and activity of the special immune system index in the blood of Chinchilla and New Zealand rabbits in the extreme climatic conditions of Uzbekistan during the seasons due to temperature fluctuations and nutritional stress are studied. As a result of the study, information on the active physiological state of leukocytes, T-, V-lymphocytes and their subpopulations, helper suppressors and leukocyte T-lymphocyte ratio in blood is presented.
Feeding Ecology of Fishes – A Mini Review
Authors: Bakhtiyar Yahya , Nissar Sinan , Yasir Arafat Mohammad , Mushtaq Raheela 
Published: July 2023

Fishes constitute more than half of the vertebrates, inhabiting almost every aquatic habitat of the world and form an inexpensive source of vital nutrients. The depletion of fishery stocks as a result of anthropogenic interferences is evident worldwide and mandates an urgent need to address the cause before rate of loss exceeds the limit. This makes the assessment of various aspects of fish, especially their feeding ecology quite imperative for developing conservation and management strategies. Food forms a vital factor for fishes required chiefly for growth and reproduction in fishes and its qualitative or quantitative variation is influenced by various biotic and abiotic factors. Amongst the various attributes influencing fishes, food and feeding constitute a vital aspect that impacts the growth and general wellbeing of the fish. Feeding ecology of a fish is directly linked to its population dynamics and helps in understanding of various aspects of fish like habitat preference, competition, prey selectivity, energy transfer etc. Under this backdrop the current review was drafted to acquire knowledge about the three major aspects of feeding ecology of fish i.e., analysis of the gut contents, feeding biology and prey selectivity. The analysis of gut contents helps to identify the prey diversity and abundance consumed by a fish. Feeding biology helps to evaluate the acceptability of the prey by depicting the correlation between biology of the fish and its food preferences. Prey selectivity deals with the evaluation of prey choice depicting the reason behind choice of one prey over the other.