bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN CHECK-IN COUNTER MASKAPAI GARUDA INDONESIA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENUMPANG DI BANDAR UDARA SULTAN BABULLAH TERNATE
Authors: Atwal Sitti Balqis , Laksana Andityo Pujo 
Published: March 2023

The Indonesian airline that carries the idea of ​​a full service airline is Garuda Indonesia (a full service airline). One of the services that passengers experience for the first time when using Garuda Indonesia Airlines services before departure is the check-in (preflight) process. The check-in counter is a self-reporting process regarding the departure of passengers to make a trip. If the check-in counter service is good, passengers will feel satisfied and will not cause accumulation. However, there are still many obstacles experienced by passengers during the check-in process at the departure terminal of Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport causing dissatisfaction with the quality of check-in services (Siti FatmaBuhari, 2020).
This study uses quantitative data. And using the data generated from primary data in accordance with the questionnaire distributed to Garuda Indonesia airline passengers at Sultan Babullah Airport Ternate for the period September 2021 and totaling 96 people, using simple linear regression data analysis techniques, T-test, and coefficient of determination.
The results of hypothesis testing with the T test stated that the value of tcount 10.450, the value of ttable 1.986 and the results of the Coefficient of Determination test showed how much influence the X variable had on the Y variable, with a value of 53.7% and the remaining 46.3% the cause was other factors not examined by researchers.
RESPONS TANAMAN KUBIS BUNGA (Brassica oleracea) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PUPUK MULTI KP PADA ULTISOL
Authors: Winarti Sih , Alpian Alpian , Jaya Herry Palangka , Suriani Merti 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

Cauliflower are very useful for humans, and have high economic value, but their production in Central Kalimantan is still low because they are grown on utisol soils with low fertility. Therefore, optimal management is needed in order to produce well. This study aims to determine the response of cauliflower plants to the application of Multi KP compound fertilizer and determine the optimal dose of fertilizer for growth and yield of flower cabbage plants. Using a completely randomized design with 5 treatments, namely the application of Multi KP fertilizer with doses of 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 g plants. 1 . The results showed that the dose of Multi KP fertilizer was 4 g plant-1, the best growth and yield were obtained, namely the plants were able to grow taller, the number of leaves was more, and the cauliflower weight was 320 g per plant.
BENTUK INSEKTISIDA NABATI DAUN PEPAYA TERHADAP MORTALITAS KOMUNITAS KUTU BERAS (SITOPHILUS ORYZAE L.) DAN KUALITAS BERAS BULOG
Authors: Mahanani Anti Uni , Wenda Akina 
Published: March 2023

Kualitas beras turun apabila tidak diiringi dengan teknik penyimpanan dan pengendalian hama. Semakin lama penyimpanan dapat mendatangkan hama kutu beras. Penelitian bertujuan: 1) mengetahui insektisida nabati daun pepaya mampu mengendalikan hama kutu beras dan mutu beras pada beras Bulog; 2) mengetahui bentuk insektisida nabati daun pepaya yang terbaik dalam mengendalikan hama kutu beras pada beras Bulog; 3) mengetahui bentuk insektisida nabati daun pepaya yang baik dalam menghasilkan mutu beras. Penelitian di Laboratorium Perlindungan Tanaman STIPER Petra Baliem Wamena dan THP UGM Yogyakarta. Pengamatan dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2021 sampai Maret Desember 2021. Metode yang digunakan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap). Perlakuannya; M1= Kontrol (tidak diberi insektisida); M2 = Bentuk bubuk; M3 = Bentuk lembaran segar. Kesimpulannya bentuk insektisda nabati daun pepaya berpengaruh nyata terhadap populasi hama kutu beras pada bulan Juni, Juli dan Agustus; mortalitas hama kutu beras bulan Juli dan Agustus; bobot akhir beras; beras patah dan beras utuh; kandungan air dan lemak; kandungan protein & karbohidrat. Insektisda nabati daun pepaya bentuk lembaran segar (M3) mampu mengendalikan jumlah populasi kutu beras. Insektisda nabati daun pepaya bentuk lembaran segar (M3) menghasilkan beras utuh 84.88%, beras patah 15.12%, kandungan air 38.17%, kandungan lemak 0.92%, kandungan protein 15.22% dan kandungan karbohidrat 91.64%.
LEGALITAS TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE DI INDONESIA
Authors: Saprida Saprida , Umari Zuul Fitriani , Raya Fitri 
Published: March 2023

Praktik jual beli online dalam kehidupan masyarakat belum sepenuhnya berjalan sesuai aturan dalam transaksi yang telah ditetapkan, sebagian konsumen mengalami kerugian karena barang yang dipesan tidak sesuai dengan akad awal. Pemerintah memiliki peran penting terhadap keabsahan hukum transaksi jual beli online di Indonesia. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang sistem transaksi jual beli online di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini pendekatan kualitatif dipilih dengan metode deskriptif dan jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yakni penelitian dilaksanakan dengan cara pencarian literatur (kepustakaan) baik berupa jurnal, catatan, maupun laporan hasil penelitian dari penelitian sebelumnya. Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Jual Beli Online Pasal 1 angka 1 Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK) menyatakan bahwa : Perlindungan Konsumen adalah segala upaya yang menjamin adanya kepastian hukum untuk memberi perlindungan kepada Konsumen. Pasal 1 angka 2 UUPK menyatakan bahwa : Konsumen adalah setiap orang pemakai barang dan atau jasa yang tersedia dalam masyarakat, baik bagi kepentingan diri sendiri, keluarga, orang lain, maupun mahkluk hidup lain dan tidak untuk diperdagangkan. Pasal 1 angka 3 UUPK menyatakan bahwa: Pelaku Usaha adalah setiap orang perseorangan atas badan usaha baik yang berbentuk Badan Hukum maupun bukan yang didirikan dan berkedudukan atau melakukan kegiatan dalam wilayah hukum negara Republik Indonesia, baik sendiri maupun bersama-sama melalui Perjanjian Penyelenggaraan kegiatan usaha dalam berbagai bidang ekonomi.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-ПРАВОВІ АСПЕКТИ РОЗВИТКУ СТРАХОВОГО РИНКУ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Кузьмак Олена  , Свереда Юрій  
Published: March 2023

Страхування є невід’ємним елементом фінансової системи будь-якої держави. Зміни, які відбуваються у житті суспільства стратегічний курс України на інтеграцію до Європейського Союзу та світового співтовариства стають визначальним фактором організаційно-правових перетворень у країні, у тому числі у питаннях подальшого розвитку страхового ринку. Основною метою дослідження є оцінка організаційно-правових аспектів розвитку страхового ринку України. Систематизація літературних джерел та підходів до вирішення цієї проблеми показала, що питання розвитку страхового ринку в Україні є актуальним. Актуальність вирішення даної наукової проблеми полягає в тому, що оновлення законодавства, яке регулюватиме страховий ринок принесе позитивні зрушення в розвитку страхового ринку України. Дослідження проблеми здійснено в такій логічній послідовності: спочатку проаналізовано основні проблеми та переспективи при введенні в дію нового законодавства, що регулює страховий ринок України. Методологічним інструментарієм дослідження слугували такі підходи та методи: системний підхід, логічне узагальнення та порівняння, методи аналізу й синтезу – до оцінювання основних аспектів змін в законодавстві. Виходячи з проведеного аналізу нормативного регулювання страхового ринку України, однією з основних цілей закону та майбутньої діяльності страхового ринку, є забезпечення його фінансової стабільності і прозорості а також урегулювання діяльності його суб'єктів (страховиків, страхових посередників, надавачів допоміжних послуг), зменшення ризику невиконання ними взятих на себе фінансових зобов’язань. Слід зазначити, що відповідно до угоди між Україною та Європейським Союзом, новий закон враховує основні вимоги директив ЄС. Результати дослідження можуть бути корисними в плані розробки методики покращення організаційно-правових аспектів розвитку страхового ринку України. Запропоновано впровадження інституту страхового чи фінансового омбутсмена для захисту прав споживачів страхових послуг.
Aberrant uncertainty processing is linked to psychotic-like experiences, autistic traits, and is reflected in pupil dilation during probabilistic learning
Authors: Kreis Isabel , Zhang Lei , Mittner Matthias , Syla Leonard , Lamm Claus , Pfuhl Gerit 
Published: March 2023

AbstractAberrant belief updating due to misestimation of uncertainty and an increased perception of the world as volatile (i.e., unstable) has been found in autism and psychotic disorders. Pupil dilation tracks events that warrant belief updating, likely reflecting the adjustment of neural gain. However, whether subclinical autistic or psychotic symptoms affect this adjustment and how they relate to learning in volatile environments remains to be unraveled. We investigated the relationship between behavioral and pupillometric markers of subjective volatility (i.e., experience of the world as unstable), autistic traits, and psychotic-like experiences in 52 neurotypical adults with a probabilistic reversal learning task. Computational modeling revealed that participants with higher psychotic-like experience scores overestimated volatility in low-volatile task periods. This was not the case for participants scoring high on autistic-like traits, who instead showed a diminished adaptation of choice-switching behavior in response to risk. Pupillometric data indicated that individuals with higher autistic- or psychotic-like trait and experience scores differentiated less between events that warrant belief updating and those that do not when volatility was high. These findings are in line with misestimation of uncertainty accounts of psychosis and autism spectrum disorders and indicate that aberrancies are already present at the subclinical level.
Tradisi Ogoh-Ogoh untuk Mewujudkan Kerukunan Antarumat Hindu dan Islam
Authors: Muamalah Mahdinatin , Pratiwi Reva Ramadhana Bella , Nabila Rizki Meilina , Putri Anggun Margaretha Sutomo 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tradisi ogoh-ogoh yang berkembang di dusun putuk dengan mayoritas masyarakat beragama Islam. Masyarakat yang berpartisipasi dalam proses perayaan tradisi ogoh-ogoh tidak hanya masyarakat yang beragama Hindu melainkan masyarakat non-Hindu juga turut berpartisipasi. Uniknya tradisi ogoh-ogoh ini berasal dari Bali yang dibawa oleh masyarakat asli yang kemudian berkembang dan menjadi sumber kerukunan di Kediri tepatnya di Dusun Putuk. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan toleransi dan kerukunan antara umat Hindu dan Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis dan pendekatan antropologis. Teknik yang diginakan adalah observasi lapangan, dokumen arsip, dan wawancara kepada informan. Penelitian ini juga didukung oleh metode study literatur yang dilakukan dengan menelusuri dokumen dokumen, jurnal, buku. Hasil penelitian memunjukan bahwa bentuk kerukunan yang tercipta adalah ikut berpartisipasinya mayoritas masyarakat di Dusun Putuk baik dalam hal pengarakan ogoh-ogoh maupun dalam menertibkan jalan selama pawai ogoh-ogoh berlangsung. Masyarakat Hindu dan masyarakat Islam dapat hidup berdampingan tanpa adanya konflik agama karena setiap masyarakat memiliki sikap toleransi yang tinggi dalam umat bergama dan terus menjaga kerukunan. Masyarakat Hindu dapat menjalankan tradisinya dengan lancar dan masyarakat Islam juga merasa terhbur dengan adanya tradisi ogoh-ogoh.
TOI-2525 b and c: A Pair of Massive Warm Giant Planets with Strong Transit Timing Variations Revealed by TESS*
Authors: Trifonov Trifon , Brahm Rafael , Jordán Andrés , Hartogh Christian , Henning Thomas , Hobson Melissa J. , Schlecker Martin , Howard Saburo , Reichardt Finja , Espinoza Nestor , Lee Man Hoi , Nesvorny David , Rojas Felipe I. , Barkaoui Khalid , Kossakowski Diana , Boyle Gavin , Dreizler Stefan , Kürster Martin , Heller René , Guillot Tristan , Triaud Amaury H. M. J. , Abe Lyu , Agabi Abdelkrim , Bendjoya Philippe , Crouzet Nicolas , Dransfield Georgina , Gasparetto Thomas , Günther Maximilian N. , Marie-Sainte Wenceslas , Mékarnia Djamel , Suarez Olga , Teske Johanna , Butler R. Paul , Crane Jeffrey D. , Shectman Stephen , Ricker George R. , Shporer Avi , Vanderspek Roland , Jenkins Jon M. , Wohler Bill , Collins Karen A. , Collins Kevin I. , Ciardi David R. , Barclay Thomas , Mireles Ismael , Seager Sara , Winn Joshua N. 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The K-type star TOI-2525 has an estimated mass of M =

0.849

−
0.033

+
0.024

M
⊙ and radius of R =

0.785

−
0.007

+
0.007

R
⊙ observed by the TESS mission in 22 sectors (within sectors 1 and 39). The TESS light curves yield significant transit events of two companions, which show strong transit timing variations (TTVs) with a semiamplitude of ∼6 hr. We performed TTV dynamical and photodynamical light-curve analysis of the TESS data combined with radial velocity measurements from FEROS and PFS, and we confirmed the planetary nature of these companions. The TOI-2525 system consists of a transiting pair of planets comparable to Neptune and Jupiter with estimated dynamical masses of m
b =

0.088

−
0.004

+
0.005

and m
c =

0.709

−
0.033

+
0.034

M
Jup, radii of r

b
=

0.88

−
0.02

+
0.02

and r

c
=

0.98

−
0.02

+
0.02

R
Jup, and orbital periods of P
b =

23.288

−
0.002

+
0.001

and P
c =

49.260

−
0.001

+
0.001

days for the inner and outer planet, respectively. The period ratio is close to the 2:1 period commensurability, but the dynamical simulations of the system suggest that it is outside the mean-motion resonance (MMR) dynamical configuration. Object TOI-2525 b is among the lowest-density Neptune-mass planets known to date, with an estimated median density of ρ
b =

0.174

−
0.015

+
0.016

g cm−3. The TOI-2525 system is very similar to the other K dwarf systems discovered by TESS, TOI-2202 and TOI-216, which are composed of almost identical K dwarf primaries and two warm giant planets near the 2:1 MMR.
Elemental Abundances of Kepler Objects of Interest in APOGEE DR17
Authors: Behmard Aida , Ness Melissa K. , Cunningham Emily C. , Bedell Megan 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The elemental abundances of planet host stars can shed light on the conditions of planet forming environments. We test if individual abundances of 130 known/candidate planet hosts in APOGEE are statistically different from those of a reference doppelgänger sample. The reference set comprises objects selected with the same T
eff,

log
g

, [Fe/H], and [Mg/H] as each Kepler Object of Interest (KOI). We predict twelve individual abundances (X = C, N, O, Na, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Ni) for the KOIs and their doppelgängers using a local linear model of these four parameters, training on ASPCAP abundance measurements for a sample of field stars with high-fidelity (signal-to-noise ratio > 200) APOGEE observations. We compare element prediction residuals (model–measurement) for the two samples and find them to be indistinguishable, given a high-quality sample selection. We report median intrinsic dispersions of ∼0.038 dex and ∼0.041 dex, for the KOI and doppelgänger samples, respectively, for these elements. We conclude that the individual abundances at fixed T
eff,

log
g

, [Fe/H], and [Mg/H] are unremarkable for known planet hosts. Our results establish an upper limit on the abundance precision required to uncover any chemical signatures of planet formation in planet host stars.
An annotated nomenclatural checklist of endemic vascular plants distributed in the Ukrainian Carpathians
Authors: Novikov Andriy 
Published: March 2023

The nomenclatural checklist for vascular plants validated and processed as those that are (sub)endemic and present in the flora of the Ukrainian Carpathians is represented. This checklist is a part of work targeted on an inventory of endemics distributed in the Ukrainian Carpathians. It is mainly based on the analysis of primary sources (i.e., original protologues and monographic works), but also used the data provided in the recent online taxonomic aggregators such as GBIF, CoL, POWO, Euro+Med PlantBase, World Flora, and other. Over 7,000 specimens deposited in the leading Ukrainian herbaria during the work were also revised and used as a data source.
The checklist provides revised nomenclature, including corrections on publication dates, rediscovered taxonomic protologues, corrected authorships, and revised taxonomic status for (sub)endemic (sub)species of vascular plants occurring in the Ukrainian Carpathians. It contains 1061 names, from which 78 species and subspecies have been accepted as valid and 983 species and infraspecific taxa provided as synonyms. It is completed with critical notes on the nomenclature of problematic taxa and brief annotations regarding their distribution in the Ukrainian Carpathians, indicating the endemicity range and sozological categories for all analyzed (sub)species.
The current checklist is linked with GBIF taxonomic backbone, provides notes on detected issues, and primarily focuses on its update and correction but also points to detected issues in other popular taxonomic databases.
The new combination, Sabulina pauciflora, comb. nov. instead of Minuartia pauciflora is proposed to compile with a recent vision on the taxonomy of the genus Sabulina.
Le poivre, fragments d’histoire globale
Authors: de Romanis Federico 
Published: March 2023

L’article distingue deux cycles du commerce du poivre dans l’Antiquité. Dans le premier, les importations de poivre vers l’Empire romain sont fondées sur les énormes volumes récoltés à l’intérieur des terres de la Kottanarikè ( Kuṭṭanāṭu , aujourd’hui le Kerala central) et sur l’utilisation de très grands navires naviguant depuis le plus méridional des ports égyptiens sur la mer Rouge (Bérénice) jusqu’aux entrepôts de l’Inde méridionale, un circuit complété, en ce qui concerne l’Égypte, par les caravanes traversant le désert oriental jusqu’à Coptos et par la navigation fluviale jusqu’à Alexandrie. Cette méthode est encore pratiquée au début du iii e siècle apr. J.-C. Dans l’Antiquité tardive, un schéma différent est à l’œuvre. L’approvisionnement s’est déplacé vers la région moins productive du Malabar septentrional, avec Mangalore au centre, et les routes maritimes directes entre l’Égypte et l’Inde ont cédé la place à un système de transport articulé en deux lignes de communication maritime, l’une entre l’Égypte et l’Afrique orientale (ou l’Arabie méridionale), l’autre entre l’Afrique orientale (ou l’Arabie méridionale) et l’Inde.
Le poivre, fragments d’histoire globale
Authors: Couto Dejanira 
Published: March 2023

À ses débuts, l’ Estado da India fut une entreprise d’État, nettement orientée vers l’établissement de relations commerciales pacifiques avec les peuples de l’Inde occidentale et le combat contre l’Égypte mamelouke, usurpatrice des Lieux Saints. L’empire fut fondé sur la redistribution des marchandises, non sur leur production. Une telle économie de services fut largement dépendante de son insertion dans les économies locales et de leurs fluctuations. Nouveaux intermédiaires, les Portugais se spécialisèrent dans le ravitaillement des grandes villes côtières, de l’Afrique orientale jusqu’à Malacca, en faisant le commerce des produits équivalant monnaie d’échange comme le poivre. Dans le but de se procurer des bénéfices et de garantir un minimum de contrôle des prix, la Couronne instaura un régime de monopole. Cette réglementation provoqua la réaction des communautés marchandes asiatiques, une diminution de la demande et une baisse des prix sur les marchés, installant une âpre concurrence entre Portugais et marchands musulmans de l’océan Indien. Parachevée par la conquête d’Ormuz en 1515, la poussée expansionniste fut de courte durée. À la mort d’Albuquerque, en 1515, la centralisation étatique du commerce avait progressé, mais les déséquilibres structuraux de la balance commerciale entre l’Inde et le Portugal s’accentuèrent dans la mesure où les épices devaient être payées comptant alors que les Portugais disposaient de peu de liquidités pour régler les transactions. Ils furent donc amenés à trouver d’autres financements ; quelques-uns se mêlèrent de plus en plus du commerce régional, s’immisçant dans les filières du trafic traditionnel asiatique. En dépit des tentatives de réglementation de la Couronne, et de quelques sanctions, c’est toute une économie parallèle – dite « d’Inde en Inde » –, qui se développa, caractérisée par un grand pragmatisme commercial, entraînant le développement exponentiel des partenariats avec des marchands locaux. Sans renoncer à ses monopoles régaliens, l’État choisit de devancer l’initiative privée qui battait en brèche ses prérogatives. En 1517, le nouveau gouverneur Lopo Soares de Albergaria accorda« l’autorisation à tous pour qu’ils naviguent et trafiquent là où ils le voudraient ». Connue sous le nom de « la grande ouverture » ( a grande soltura ), cette mesure de libéralisation, interprétée par quelques historiens comme la « tendance anarchisante » au sein du jeune empire, eut de réelles conséquences sur les modalités de la présence portugaise en Asie. De 1517 à 1521, les marchands privés, corsaires et mercenaires, essaimèrent dans l’océan Indien. La contrebande du poivre s’y installa, fragilisant le monopole royal, enrichissant les marchands privés, avec des conséquences sur la logistique du commerce et les équilibres des marchés régionaux du poivre.
Urban air mobility (UAM) in the metropolitan region of São Paulo: Potential and threats
Authors: Lopes Dario , Silva Jorge 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The increase in congestion and pollution in large cities combined with the innovation of air transport technology (drones and vertical takeoff and electric propulsion vehicles – eVTOL) and with the advances in autonomous technology have stimulated this research on the potential of Urban Air Mobility – UAM as an alternative to improve mobility conditions in urban centers. In this research, the evaluation of the UAM's potential was carried out with a focus on the metropolitan region of São Paulo (RMSP), the largest metropolitan region in Brazil, with about 22 million inhabitants, and one of the ten most populous metropolitan regions in the world.Design/methodology/approach: In addition to evaluating challenges such as vehicle certification, infrastructure and ATM, an assessment of public acceptance of UAM (based on a survey) was carried out. The survey identified the perceptions of potential customers regarding the gains of the air mobility alternative, as well as the restrictions and fears in relation to the UAM. The opinion poll was carried out along the same lines as the work carried in Europe, allowing the comparison of results between the two markets.Findings: The main results highlighted the identification of the biggest problems for the implementation of UAM services in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, as well as the expectations and restrictions of customers, which will be important subsidies for the development of public policies to improve conditions mobility in the region.Originality/value: UAM is a new, disruptive mobility technology that can improve travel conditions in highly congested urban centers, such as the RMSP. The success of this new technology depends on understanding the challenges and opportunities, but mainly on the perception and expectations of potential customers.