bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Actividades lúdicas para el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa en niños de 3 años.
Authors: Parraga Quijije Aracely Sabrina , Zambrano Acosta Jimmy Manuel 
Published: March 2023

Las actividades lúdicas son juegos y actividades divertidas que se realizan con un propósito educativo, son muy importantes para el desarrollo de los niños especialmente para el desarrollo de su motricidad gruesa, por lo que el objetivo principal de la investigación consiste en diseñar un conjunto de actividades lúdicas para el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa en niños de 3 años.
Para este fin se sistematizó los referentes teóricos que sustentan el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa en niños de 3 años, se realizó un diagnóstico del estado actual del desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa en niños de 3 años en la Escuela de educación Básica Lorenzo Luzuriaga de la Ciudad de Portoviejo, esto sirvió como base para elaborar el conjunto de actividades lúdicas para el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa en niños de 3 años, mismas que fueron valoradas por especialistas.
Se realizó esta investigación bajo un enfoque mixto, estudiando la realidad existente en el contexto educativo a través de un proceso observacional para la descripción y caracterización de las variables integradas en el tema de estudio, con un diseño de investigación no experimental que permitió obtener como resultado que, a pesar de los esfuerzos realizados por docentes y padres de familia por implementar las actividades asignadas, estas al no ser aplicadas en un ambiente educativo apropiado y sin la supervisión de docentes capacitados impactó negativamente en el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa de un porcentaje significativo de los niños.
Analisis Penyebaran Informasi di Perpustakaan Dalam Memanfaatkan Media Sosial
Authors: Kartini Kartini , Restiana Restiana , Lestari Putri , Husna Rahima 
Published: March 2023

The use of social media has now become a way of life. Libraries as institutions providing information services must be able to adapt to this. Currently there are many libraries that use social media, but not many libraries can make optimal use of social media. This study aims to determine the benefits of social media as a medium for disseminating library information, trends in the use of social media in libraries, what social media platforms can be used in libraries and how to optimize the use of social media for libraries. In this study the authors used qualitative methods. The data collection technique is to do a document review or literature review. Optimum use of social media can support libraries in providing the best service to users. Therefore, with the current technological developments, the library must be able to take advantage of the opportunity as well as possible to maintain the existence of the library.
Keywords: Trends; Social media; Library.
Memanaj Ragam Format Acara Dakwah
Authors: Effendi Erwan , Syahputra Hadi , Hawwari M. Ariiq , Nur Jannah Siti Wahyummi 
Published: March 2023

Management is the ability to organize and lead in such a way that everything goes according to the vision to be achieved. With the management of da'wah events/programs, da'wah activities can be well structured. Managing various da'wah programs/events as a process of compiling forms and structures in various religious events from beginning to end with the aim of inviting mad'u to do good and forbidding evil. The various forms of well-managed da'wah events make da'wah offerings very interesting, creative and innovative.
Kata Kunci : da’wah event, manajement
Peran Media Sosial Dalam Membangun Dakwah Islam yang Efektif
Authors: Saragih Ahmad Faza Fauzan , Sagala Rony Fernando , Effendi Erwan 
Published: March 2023

Along with the times and technology, the way of preaching has also changed. Compared to preaching through speech, currently preaching through writing is more urgent and effective to do, namely preaching using social media such as the internet and writings on social media that contain da'wah messages. The advantages of preaching with this model do not make the preaching material disappear even though the preacher, or the writer has died, as the expression of His Majesty Rasulullah SAW, "Indeed the ink of the scholars is better than the blood of the martyrs." However, the purpose of da'wah with this model will be realized if it is supported by effective media. This means that in the da'wah process the preachers do not only present material verbally, but also must deliver their da'wah material via social media so that the material can be read anywhere and anytime, as is the case with the role of social media today. If we look at da'wah at this time, it is necessary to have a critical and in-depth evaluation, because the styles, models, methods and media used also influence the implementation, direction, dynamics and implementation of da'wah. Given the importance of social media as a means of preaching, it is necessary to have specific strategies, methods and approaches for preachers in preaching regarding the use of social media as a means of conveying messages of Islamic da'wah. This journal will contribute thoughts to become an inspiration for preachers to use social media as a means of conveying da'wah messages.
Keywords: Social Media, Da'wah, Effective
Short, medium and long term neurological manifestations and outcome in Covid-19 Patients
Authors: Hameed Sajid , Bashir Soomro  , Samar Iltaf  , Abdul Malik  , Anjum Farooq  , Alam Ibrahim Siddiqui  , Safia Awan  , Mohammad Wasay  
Published: March 2023

Background and objectives:
There is a need to improve the understanding of Covid-19 neurological complications in a temporal manner. The objective of our study was to find out temporal relationship of neurological manifestations and outcome in Covid-19 Patients.
Methods:
This was a multi-center observational study from six centers in Pakistan. Data of covid patients with six months follow up was retrospectively collected from the hospital records. Time periods were divided into short-term (< 1 month), medium-term (2-3 months) and long-term (>4 months). SPSS version 26.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) was used to analyze the data.
Results:
Neurological manifestations were reported in 208 out of 905 covid patients. One-hundred-twenty-five (60%) developed neurological manifestations within one month, 62 (30%) developed within 2-3 months and 21 (10%) developed between 4-6 months. Most common manifestations within one month included cerebrovascular disease (59%), neuromuscular disorders (14%) and neuropsychiatric disorders (10%). Common manifestations in 2-3 months group included neuromuscular manifestations (32%), neuropsychiatric manifestations (19%), cerebrovascular diseases (14 %), myalgia or musculoskeletal pain (14%), and vertigo, hearing problems or tinnitus (14%). Common manifestations in 4-6 months group included neuromuscular disorders (33%) cerebrovascular diseases (19%), fatigue / malaise (9%) anosmia/dysgeusia (9%) and Bell’s palsy (25%). The long-term patients differed from the short-term patients by a mean younger age on presentation (44.7 vs. 59 years), female predominance (52% vs. 28%), higher asymptomatic Covid infection (29% vs. 14%), better clinical outcomes (mean mRS of 1.6 vs. 3), and low mortality (0 vs 18%).
Conclusion:
Neurological manifestations of covid infection may differ based on time duration since infection. Vascular complications are high in early period while neuromuscular manifestations are high in late period.
A Qualitative Study of Emergency Department Delirium Prevention Initiatives
Authors: Chary Anita , Liu Shan W , Santangelo Ilianna , Godwin Kyler M. , Carpenter Christopher R. , Naik Aanand D , Kennedy Maura 
Published: March 2023

Background Delirium is a serious but preventable syndrome of acute brain failure. It affects 15% of patients presenting to emergency care and up to half of hospitalized patients. The emergency department (ED) often represents the entry point for hospital care for older adults and as such is an important site for delirium prevention. Objective We sought to characterize delirium prevention initiatives in EDs in the United States and Canada. Methods We conducted qualitative interviews with 16 ED administrators representing 14 EDs with delirium prevention initiatives. We used a combined deductive-inductive approach to code responses about involved staff, target patient population, and delirium prevention activities. Results ED delirium prevention initiatives were largely driven by bedside nurses and occurred on an ad hoc basis, rather than systematically. Due to resource limitations, three EDs targeted older adults with high-risk conditions for delirium, rather than all patients age 65 and over. The most common delirium prevention interventions were offering assistive sensory devices (hearing amplifiers, reading glasses), having a toileting protocol, and offering patients food and drink. Conclusions As minimal evidence exists about effective ED delirium prevention practices, low-cost and low-risk activities outlined by study participants are reasonable to use to improve patient experience and staff satisfaction.
Dentists use of caries risk assessment& individualized caries prevention among paediatric patients in Bengaluru- a cross sectional study
Authors: Prijitha Alex , Nayanar Bharath , Paul Arun , Gupta Gaurav , Khundrakpam  
Published: March 2023

INTRODUCTION- The first stage of a comprehensive protocol for a child's oral health treatment is risk assessment.
AIM- The purpose of the current study was to determine if dentists in Bengaluru who are currently in practice carry out Caries Risk Assessment and offer individualized caries prevention to their paediatric patients.
MATERIAL & METHODS- A cross-sectional survey was carried out among Bengaluru's active dentists. The study individuals were picked using simple random sampling. Using a standardized self-administered questionnaire, the data was gathered.
RESULTS- Of the 215 dentists who responded, 80% thought it was crucial to undertake a caries risk assessment on young patients. Individualized Caries Prevention was used more frequently by 67% of dentists. There was no correlation between Individualized Caries Prevention and Caries Risk Assessment Factors, which suggested that patient affordability accounted for a large portion of treatment decisions.
CONCLUSION- Dentists should encourage parents and caregivers to start a dental home concept as soon as possible, which includes education, anticipatory guidance on the prevention of oral illnesses, and caries risk assessment.
Organizational Identification: Role of Proactive Vitality Management and Resources in Predicting Organizational Outcomes
Authors: Khan Shahzore Ali , Ajmal Muhammad , Islam Azmat 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the current paper is to examine the role of organizational identification in predicting outcomes. Specifically, the researcher takes proactive vitality management and organizational resources as the predictor of identification. Stratified and snowball sampling techniques collect data from the service and manufacturing sectors. Results support the significant relationship of proactive vitality management and resources with organizational identification. Moreover, identification predicts both positive outcomes (innovation behavior, employee voice) and reduces the effect of negative outcomes (workplace ostracism). The current study contributes to the literature by explaining the relational mechanism between proactive vitality management and positive and negative behavior with mediating role of organizational identification. Findings will help managers get a competitive edge by promoting innovative and proactive voice behavior by reducing workplace ostracism.
Evaluación cognoscitiva del adulto mayor en una estancia geriátrica permanente
Authors: Cantú Sánchez Claudia Marcela , Mejía Benavidez Jorge Emmanuel , Ruvalcaba Palacios Gerardo 
Published: March 2023

El envejecimiento humano es un proceso gradual y adaptativo de tipo biológico, psicológico y social, producido como consecuencia de cambios genéticamente programados, historia, estilos de vida, ambiente y condiciones sociales a las que estuvo expuesta la persona. En cambio, la vejez es una etapa de la vida cuyo inicio lo establece la sociedad, de ahí que la Organización de las Naciones Unidas acordó que, en los países en desarrollo, se catalogue como adultos mayores a las personas de 60 y más años. Por tal motivo, como profesionales de la salud, debemos de conocer los cambios morfológicos y funcionales normales del envejecimiento fisiológico, y así orientar al adulto mayor para que adecue y mejore su estilo de vida. Se realiza esta investigación de tipo descriptiva y transversal en una estancia geriátrica permanente para evaluar el estado cognoscitivo de los adultos mayores, la muestra fue tomada a conveniencia con un total de 29 pacientes que decidieron participar de un total de 59, se les brindo consentimiento informado encontrando los siguientes resultados. Se encontró que de los 29 pacientes: solamente 3 (10%) no tienen deterioro cognoscitivo, 16 (55%) presentan deterioro leve, 4 (14%) presentan deterioro moderado y 6 (21%) presentan un deterioro grave. Al aplicar el Test Mini-Cog se determinó que de la población total 100% (29 pacientes); el 59% (17 pacientes) tienen poco probable deterioro cognitivo, el 38% (11 pacientes) tienen probable deterioro cognitivo y el 3% (1 paciente) no aplica a esta prueba.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Pada Materi Gelombang Bunyi di Sman 1 Bongomeme
Authors: Wijaya I Komang , Paramata Dewi Diana , Setiawan Dewa Gede Eka 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Di SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain Post-test Only Control Group Design yang terdiri dari 1 kelas eksperimen dan 1 kelas kontrol sebagai kelas sampel yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 1 Bongomeme. Data yang diperoleh berupa Hasil belajar fisika siswa pada materi gelombang bunyi yang dijaring dengan menggunakan lembar tes berbentuk pilihan ganda sebanyak 15 butir soal. Hasil penelitian keseluruhan menunjukkan bahwa Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan Hasil Belajar Fisika peserta didik yang ditunjukkan dengan melalui pembuktian uji hipotesis bahwa nilai ttabel>thitung yang menyatakan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik paling rendah sebesar ≤75.
Efektivitas Metode Pembelajaran Sorogan Pada Pembelajaran Hidayatus Shibyan Santri Madrasah Diniyah Kelas 1 Nurul Jadid Blumbang Pragaan Daya Sumenep
Authors: Najah Faizun , Bashri Ach Murajiz 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki latar belakang masalah yaitu masih terdapat beberapa santri yang mengikuti pembelajaran kitab Hidayatus Shibyan dengan menggunakan metode sorogan namun masih belum maksimal dalam memahami isi kitabnya. bacaan kitabnya sudah baik namun tidak mengetahui kedudukan tajwid dalam Al-Qur’an. Padahal metode sorogan adalah metode yang efektif karena Ustadz/Kyai dapat berhadapan langsung berhadapan langsung dengan murid atau santri Melalui sorogan, perkembangan intelektual santri dapat di ketahui oleh Asatidz secara utuh dan dapat memberikan bimbingan penuh kejiawaan sehingga dapat memberi tekanan pengajaran kepada santri tertentu atas dasar observasi langsung terhadap tingkat kemampuan dasar dan kapasitas para santri. Dengan metode sorogan, pembelajaran santri untuk memahami kitab lebih efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode pembelajaran sorogan pada pembelajaran hidayatus shibyan santri madrasah diniyah Nurul Jadid Blumbang Pragaan Sumenep. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu kualitatif, dengan responden kepala sekolah Madrasah Diniyah, Guru mata pelajaran dan santri. Dengan menggunakan Teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas penggunaan metode pembelajaran sorogan dalam pembelajaran kitab hidayatus shibyan, dengan metode sorogan santri lebih fokus, karena santri akan berhadapan langsung dengan guru mata pelajarannya. Santri lebih faham atau mengerti akan pelajaran, karena setiap salah pengertian dalam pelajaran akan langsung difahamkan oleh guru mata pelajaran. Faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat strategi yang diterapkan guru madin dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman tajwid siswa adalah datang dari siswanya sendiri misalnya keaktifan siswa pada saat pembelajaran dilaksanakan sehingga mereka lebih disiplin mengikuti proses pembelajaran, begitu juga sebaliknya jika siswa kelelahan biasanya siswa pasif dalam proses pembelajaran.
Satisfacción laboral y compromiso organizacional en docentes de institutos superiores pedagógicos
Authors: Rincón Castillo Alejandro Guadalupe 
Published: March 2023

El presente estudio tuvo como propósito establecer la relación entre la satisfacción laboral y el compromiso organizacional. Por el cual se empleó rigurosamente un tipo de investigación de carácter empírico con un diseño correlacional. Se seleccionó una muestra de 100 docentes de institutos superiores pedagógicos del departamento de San Martín a quienes se les aplicó el cuestionario de Satisfacción laboral de Warr cook y wall, y el cuestionario de compromiso organizacional de Meyer y Allen. Los resultados demuestran que existe una correlación directa significativa entre la satisfacción laboral y el compromiso organizacional (rho=.592; p<.01). Asimismo, correlaciona de manera directa y significativa la satisfacción laboral con las dimensiones de compromiso afectivo (rho=.474; p<.01), continuidad (rho= .733; p<.01) y normativo (rho=.555; p<.01) Finalmente, el compromiso organizacional correlaciona directa y significativamente con la dimensión satisfacción extrínseca (rho=.207; p<.05) a excepción de la satisfacción intrínseca.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TATA GUNA LAHAN TERHADAP DEBIT AIR DI SUNGAI DESA MOYO KECAMATAN MOYO HILIR
Authors: Syaputra Hamdan , Najimuddin Didin , Nuraini Eni , Ilfiani Pratiwi Dian 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan penggunaan lahan dan pengaruhnya terhadap debit air di daerah aliran sungai (DAS) Desa Moyo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengukuran langsung debit air (metode apung), dan analisis data sekunder. Data skunder diperoleh dari Instansi Pemerintah berupa data luas lahan hutan, data luas penggunaan lahan hutan, data curah hujan dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun, data curah hujan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode aritmatika (aljabar). Hasil penelitian menunjukan, besar debit sungai Desa Moyo, yakni pada bulan Maret besar debit airnya adalah 0.87 m3/dtk dengan luas penampang sungai 2.88 m2 serta kecepatan rata-rata 0.24 m/dtk, dan pada bulan Juni besar debit airnya adalah 0.307 m3/dtk dengan luas penampang sungai 1.905 m2 serta kecepatan rata-rata 0.19 m/dtk. Dari data curah hujan 5 tahunan di stasiun Dinas Perairan Moyo Hilir dan Dinas BP3K Moyo Hilir didapatkan hujan rata-rata dikawasan ini sebesar 624.53 mm, dengan curah hujan paling deras terjadi di tahun 2016 sebesar 160,25 mm. Penggunaan alih fungsi lahan hutan menjadi lahan pertanian di desa Moyo dari luas lahan awal 275 ha menjadi 100 ha mengakibatkan berkurangnya debit air sungai, yakni pada bulan maret debit air sebesar 0,87 m3/dtk, pada bulan juni debit air sebesar 0,307 m3/dtk, terjadi pengurangan sebesar 0,563 m3/dtk. Dan juga menyebabkan sebagian air hujan yang jatuh ke tanah menjadi air permukaan.
Pengaruh GCG Terhadap Profitabilitas dari Aspek EPS Pada Perusahaan Basic Industry dan Chemical
Authors: Y Amril , Nasfi  
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of Institutional Ownership (INST), Number of Directors (DIR), Independent Commissioners (INDEP) and Audit Committee (AUD) as a structural part of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on company profitability as a proxy for Earnings Per Share (EPS). in Basic and Chemical Industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This type of research is descriptive, a population of 64 companies, a sample of 25 companies in 2014-2017 listed on the IDX, with multiple linear regression analysis testing using Eviews in processing the data.
The results of the analysis of each independent variable with the dependent variable show that: (1) Institutional Ownership (INST) has a coefficient value of -0.471696 and a p-value of t-stat 0.2990 which means negative and not significant, (2) the coefficient of Directors (DIR) value -0.043827 and p-value t-stat 0.9044 which means negative and insignificant effect, (3) Independent Commissioner (INDEP) has a coefficient of 0.654381 and p-value t-stat 0.0000 means positive and significant effect, (4) Audit Committee (AUD) has a coefficient value of -1.038939 and a p-value of t-stat 0.0000 which means a negative but significant effect. Meanwhile, simultaneously obtained the R2 value of 0.025736, which means that the independent variable cannot explain the Earning Per Share (EPS) variable as the dependent variable with an effect of only 2.57%. So that as much as 97.43% is influenced by other variables that are not discussed in this study.
Finally, the researcher concludes that Institutional Ownership, Number of Directors, Independent Commissioners and Number of Audit Committees cannot affect the company's profitability in absolute terms from the aspect of Earning Per Share (EPS). The magnitude of the influence on the profitability of a company can come from the system and process of implementing GCG or from other factors that require further research.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENANGANAN DAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KELURAHAN RABANGODU UTARA KECAMATAN RABA
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah  , Syahri Ramadoan  , Firman Firman  
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Kinerja Petugas Kebersihan Di Kelurahan Rabangodu Utara Kecamatan Raba. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu diskriptif kualitatif, dengan tehnik pengumpula data yang di gunakan yaitu sebagai sumber sumber utama pengumpulan data adalah wawancara (interview) dan observasi. Penentuan sampel menggunakan tehnik sampling aksidental adalah tehnik penentuan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan, yaitu siapa saja yang kebetulan bertemu dengan peneliti dapat digunakan sebagai sampel, bila dipandang orang yang kebetulan ditemui itu cocok sebagai sumber data (sugiyono, 2001:60). Kemudian tehnik analisis data menggunakan teknik kualitatif deskriptif yang dipaparkan secara narasi. Hasil penelitian ini sebagai berikut : 1) Perencanaan penanganan sampah telah dilaksanakan dengan baik, Penentuan tenaga pengangkut sampah sehingga rumah tangga penghasil sampah dapat membuang sampahnya sesuai dengan jadwal pengangkutan sampah. dengan pembagian wilayah dalam pengangkutan sampah telah memberikan manfaat dan dampak yang cukup besar dalam penanganan sampah di Kelurahan Rabangodu Utara Kecamatan Raba. 2) Pelaksanaan penanganan sampah di Kota Bima sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik seperti pemilahan sampah dilakukan berdasarkan jenis dan jumlah sampah sehingga memudahkan petugas pada saat pembuangan dan pengumpulan sampah.