bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Outcome following elective unilateral arytenoid lateralization performed in an outpatient manner is comparable to hospitalization for dogs with laryngeal paralysis
Authors: Shubert Madison P. , Ganjei Justin B. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To compare outcomes and short-term complications of dogs with laryngeal paralysis treated with unilateral arytenoid lateralization performed on an outpatient versus inpatient basis.

ANIMALS
44 client-owned dogs.

PROCEDURES
Medical records were retrospectively reviewed to identify dogs that underwent unilateral arytenoid lateralization for the treatment of laryngeal paralysis between 2018 and 2022. Signalment, surgical technique, anesthesia time, comorbidities, laryngeal examination, concurrent procedures, use of prokinetics and sedatives, episodes of vomiting, episodes of regurgitation, duration of hospitalization, postoperative complications, anxiety scores, and pain scores were recorded. Variables were compared between dogs and grouped by outpatient or inpatient management.

RESULTS
The overall complication rate was 22.7% (10/44), with 35% (7/20) being in the inpatient group and 12.5% (3/24) being in the outpatient group. The overall mortality rate was 6.8% (3/44). The overall morbidity for hospitalized patients versus those undergoing and outpatient procedure was 5% (1/20) and 4.2% (1/24), respectively. There was no significant difference between overall rate of complications and mortality rates between the inpatient and outpatient groups.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results suggested that outpatient management of dogs with laryngeal paralysis treated with elective unilateral arytenoid lateralization is an appropriate method of postoperative management with no difference in complication or mortality rates. Further prospective studies with standardized surgical, sedative, and antiemetic protocols are warranted to evaluate more definitely.
Piezosurgical bone-cutting technology reduces risk of maxillectomy and mandibulectomy complications in dogs
Authors: Warshaw Sydney L. , Carney Patrick C. , Peralta Santiago , Fiani Nadine 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To report the complication rate of dogs undergoing oral oncological surgery when using a bone-cutting piezoelectric unit for osteotomies.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND PROCEDURES
Retrospective cohort evaluation of medical records from 2012 through 2022 for canine patients that underwent mandibulectomy or maxillectomy for the treatment of oral neoplasia at the Companion Animal Hospital at Cornell University. Cases were included if osteotomy was performed using a piezoelectric unit. Medical records were then reviewed for documentation of intraoperative hemorrhage and administration of blood products.

RESULTS
41 maxillectomies and 57 mandibulectomies met the inclusion criteria (98 in total). Only 1 (1.02%) case was associated with excessive surgical bleeding requiring administration of blood products.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results of this study show that intraoperative hemorrhage requiring the use of blood products during or immediately after a mandibulectomy or maxillectomy is rare when using a piezoelectric unit to perform osteotomies, and is substantially lower than that previously reported when using oscillating saws or other bone-cutting devices for maxillectomies.
Novel molecular diagnostic (PCR) diagnosis and outcome of intestinal Echinococcus multilocularis in a dog from western Canada
Authors: Evason Michelle D. , Jenkins Emily J. , Kolapo Temitope U. , Mitchell Kelly D. , Leutenegger Christian M. , Peregrine Andrew S. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe the novel PCR diagnosis and outcome of intestinal Echinococcus multilocularis in a dog.

ANIMAL
A 13-month-old female intact dog with naturally occurring intestinal E multilocularis.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION, PROGRESSION, AND PROCEDURES
The 13-month-old dog initially presented with a reduced appetite and weight loss and then developed hematochezia. The clinical history included a lack of endoparasite preventive care (fecal testing, deworming), exposure to coyotes, fox, sheep, and rodents and the dog had intermittently been fed a raw food diet. Physical examination revealed a thin dog, with a 2/9 body condition score, that was otherwise clinically unremarkable. A fecal sample was submitted for screening for gastrointestinal parasites as part of an infectious disease assessment. The fecal PCR test reported detection of E multilocularis. This result was sequenced as the European haplotype E3/E4. Centrifugal flotation (same sample) did not detect taeniid eggs.

TREATMENT AND OUTCOME
The dog was treated with metronidazole, maropitant, and milbemycin oxime/praziquantel. Clinical improvement was noted within 48 hours. No DNA of E multilocularis was detected in a fecal sample collected approximately 10 days after treatment. The dog’s owner was advised to provide monthly deworming (praziquantel) for all dogs on the property and to contact their human health-care provider due to potential zoonotic exposure risk.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Increasing detection of E multilocularis is occurring in dogs in Canada and the US. Alveolar echinococcosis can cause severe disease in dogs and humans. Fecal PCR detection and surveillance may alert practitioners to canine intestinal cases and allow dogs to serve as sentinels for human exposure risk.
The MyStreet Movement and Participatory Video
Authors: Cseke Balázs 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
What is the future vision of children in a Pupil Referral Unit in North London? How does Budapest’s skateboarding subculture create its own representation? What do Prague residents do on the anniversary of the Velvet Revolution? These are a few of the wide-ranging topics explored by the filmmakers of MyStreet. Launched in the early 2010s, the MyStreet project, modelled on the UK’s Mass Observation movement, expanded traditional academic forms of knowledge production to include broad social groups, researching everyday experiences and publishing the videos on a map-based website. This article presents the history and connections between MyStreet and its historical predecessor, the British Mass Observation movement of the 1930s, and then analyses some videos from the collection to examine how MyStreet enables marginalized groups to represent themselves.1
Dance and the Mediated Immersive Flux in Carlos Saura’s Musical Hybrids with Live Feed
Authors: Chinita Fátima 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Carlos Saura’s “pure musicals,” as he calls them, are highly based on the formal properties of the image and the expressive use of light in a minimalist scenic space. Although, they have not been declared screendance pieces (as per Rosenberg 2012), which conjoin rhythmic body movements with screen-based, technologically mediated methods of rendering, they are full-fledged screendance examples, being hybrid, symbiotic, and integral (Richard James Allen, 2006). This article concentrates on Saura’s musicals from 2005 onwards – Flamenco (1995), Iberia (2005), Fados (2007), Flamenco Flamenco (2010), Argentina (Zonda, folclore argentino, 2015) and Jota de Saura (2016) – particularly the immersive mediation operated through the use of live video feed as an intermedial sensorial device. Saura’s silky, glossy, and lustrous images form an optical-haptic continuum. The twofold bodies, the digital doubles and the flesh-and-bone act as inducers of crystallization in Gilles Deleuze’s perception of modern cinema (1985), inasmuch as they interact and alternate in a cinematic flux, forming a circuit. Thus, an image of a recorded stage performance enters into a relationship with cinema, a medium already endowed with reflective features, producing the crystallization of these screendance films in all their Saurian immersivenness and sensoriality.
The Impact of Green Finance Development on Ecological Protection Based on Machine Learning
Authors: Zhang Ting 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In the context of today’s green development, it is the core task of the financial sector at all levels to enhance the utilisation of resources and to guide the high-quality development of industries, especially to channel funds originally gathered in high-pollution and energy-intensive industries to sectors with green and high-technology, to achieve the harmonious development of the economy and the resources and environment. This paper proposes a green financial text classification model based on machine learning. The model consists of four modules: the input module, the data analysis module, the data category module, and the classification module. Among them, the data analysis module and the data category module extract the data information of the input information and the green financial category information respectively, and the two types of information are finally fused by the attention mechanism to achieve the classification of green financial data in financial data. Extensive experiments are conducted on financial text datasets collected from the Internet to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed green financial text classification method.
Evaluation of Motivation, Expectation, and Present Situation in 3rd Year Undergraduate Students of German Language and Literature at the University of Rijeka, Croatia
Authors: Svoboda Manuela 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In this article a closer look will be taken on motivation, expectation, and present situation of third year undergraduate students of German studies in Croatia at the University of Rijeka. Due to the author’s extensive experience in teaching translation classes from Croatian to German for undergraduate students in the third year, it is noticeable that most students have problems in certain areas, i.e. they are not able to correctly translate short Croatian texts into German in terms of correct grammar and syntax, even when words were explained in advance to facilitate the process of translation and upon extensive grammar practice in the first and second year of undergraduate studies. As studying a language also requires a lot of self-study and interest in the language being studied, it is certainly not enough just to sit in the courses at the university and do only the most necessary things to somehow pass the exams. It is essential to be engaged intensively with the country, the culture, and the people, to take part in exchange programmes, travel as often as possible to the country whose language you are about to learn, take the opportunity to communicate with native speakers, watch films or TV shows, read books or magazines in the target language etc. Thanks to the new technologies, nowadays one has almost endless possibilities to be exposed to the target language, even if one does not have the opportunity to travel to the destination country. But to what extent do students use what is available to them and are they at all motivated for the necessary effort of self-study? To answer these questions, a questionnaire was prepared to gain a deeper insight into the students’ motivation to enrol German language and literature at the university, their expectations of what the language study would be like and the present situation in their third year of undergraduate studies. The evaluation of the questionnaire should provide information on the extent to which the students were familiar with what to expect from their studies, how they deal with the requirements and challenges, to what extent they are willing and prepared to do something outside of the courses to improve their language proficiency autonomously, what the study of German studies should serve them in the future and if self-study has a visible impact on their language proficiency, i.e. if students who do a certain amount of self-study do have better results.
Research on Topic Fusion Graph Convolution Network News Text Classification Algorithm
Authors: Liu Li , Sun Yongyong 
Published: May 2023

AbstractIn the face of a large amount of news text information, how to make a reasonable classification of news text is a hot issue of modern scholars. To solve the problem that only word co-occurrence was considered in the Text Graph Convolutional Network (Text-GCN) method to build a graph model, a news text classification algorithm which fuses themes and is based on Graph Convolution Network, is presented. Firstly, the LDA topic model is used to process the corpus to obtain the distribution of themes of the corpus. Secondly, a graph model is built to construct a global map by using the related topic words and their subject distribution in each article. Finally, the text graph is input into the Graph Convolution Network layers to compute the learning representation of combining feature in order to complete the text classification task. The experimental results show that this method can effectively realize the word level interaction of information in text. In the experiment on Chinese and English datasets, adding theme information improves the accuracy by 1% compared with the Text-GCN method.
Analysis of Strenght Properties of Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Composites
Authors: Bondyra Agnieszka , Łusiak Tomasz 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Tensile tests were carried out on three series of composite samples according to the ASTM (American Society for testing and Materials). The materials tested were characterised by using the same manufacturing method. The specimens were hand-laminated using MGS L285/H285 epoxy resin. The feature that differentiates the structure of each laminate series is the type of reinforcement. A biaxial fabric IMS65 CtLX with a 0/90 arrangement was used to reinforce the C-series composite specimens; for the D-series, a symmetrical fabric Interglass 02037 with a 0/90 weave was used, and for the E-series specimens, a modular fabric IMS65 with a 45 weave was used. The share of composites in the manufacture of construction products is steadily increasing. This is due to the development of new technologies for manufacturing composite elements and composites, with properties that are more and more in line with the requirements of the industry resulting from technological progress. Composite products have to meet many performance requirements. Tensile testing is used to determine some of the key mechanical properties of laminates. Fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have been used in various engineering structures for many decades. Their unique physical and mechanical properties make them a well-known, most produced and most widely used type of composite materials. In the case of fibre composites, it is the fibres that take over the basic stresses and are responsible for achieving the appropriate stiffness and strength, while the matrix ensures optimum use of the properties of the fibres and gives shape to the manufactured element. The mechanical properties of the composite and its failure process are fundamentally dependent on the high strength of the fibres, the stiffness of the matrix and the strength of the fibre-matrix interface.
Increasing the Quality and Efficiency of the Transportation Process in Railway Passenger Transport in the Case of Another Pandemic Period
Authors: Bulková Zdenka , Dedík Milan , Lovíšek Michal , Janošková Katarína , Vaculík Juraj 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
During the individual waves of the COVID-19 pandemic, several areas have been significantly changed in our society. Especially during its first wave in the spring of 2020, lockdowns began to be introduced practically overnight and several strict anti-pandemic measures were adopted in most countries of the world, which changed the lives of all residents. The mentioned changes also significantly affected the public passenger transport sector and the transport process. Many times, they were implemented into practice immediately without conceptual systematic preparation. This contribution is focused on a progressive proposal of measures to improve the quality and efficiency of the transport process in railway passenger transport in the next potential period of the pandemic. In the process of providing a passenger with a travel document during the pandemic, new technical and technological elements are implemented in railway stations and trains to reduce the risk of virus transmission in order to protect the health of the passenger and the carrier’s employees. By introducing more modern passenger equipment systems in railway passenger transport in the form of automation and digitization of processes, it is possible to streamline and improve the quality of the transport process.
ESTUDO TOPOGRÁFICO DOS GIROS E SULCOS E DO NERVO FACIAL EM CADÁVERES DE FETOS HUMANOS
Authors: Gonçalves-Martins Maria Cecília , Ataíde Cássia Mendes , Torres-da-Silva Kelly Regina , Machado Aline Rafaela da Silva Rodrigues , Machado Alex Martins , Da Silva André Valério 
Published: May 2023

Introdução: Durante o desenvolvimento do encéfalo há formação de sulcos e giros que podem sofrer alterações morfológicas similarmente ao nervo facial (NC VII) que possui funções sensitivas e motoras e sua lesão pode gerar prejuízos clínicos e estéticos. Na literatura há informações sobre essas estruturas em adultos, porém pouco definidas em fetos. Objetivo: Descrever os giros e sulcos e o trajeto do NC VII em cadáveres de fetos humanos. Métodos: Selecionou-se sete fetos humanos, de ambos os sexos, do acervo do Laboratório de Anatomia da UFMS CPTL. Realizou-se três etapas: avaliação da idade fetal, dissecação e descrição anatômica. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, CAEE: 75069617.5.0000.5386 2022. Resultados: observou-se na face dorsolateral sulcos frontal superior e médio e pós-central, temporal superior e inferior, circular da ínsula e central da ínsula. Há giro pré-central, pós-central, temporais, superior inferior e médio. Na face medial há sulco do cíngulo duplo, paracentral, parieto occipital e giro frontal superior. Em todos os fetos, há o tronco do NC VII e seus ramos perfurando o parênquima da glândula parótida na região infratemporal antes da divisão em ramos pela face Conclusão: A topografia dos giros e sulcos dos fetos é fundamental para identificar precocemente malformações corticais. Somado a isso, o estudo morfológico do NC VII poderá fomentar estudos futuros, haja vista que são poucos os registros a respeito das características deste nervo em fetos.
Penyuluhan Hukum Etika Digital bagi Pengguna Media Sosial di SMK 01 Pelayaran Mundu, Cirebon
Authors: P. Sibuea Hotma , Fitriana Diana , Sarip Sarip 
Published: May 2023

Media sosial adalah sebuah media online, dengan cara penggunanya bisa dengan mudah berpartisipasi, berbagi dan menciptakan isi. Perkembangan media sosial akhir-akhir ini sangat pesat. Sehingga menjadi topik hangat untuk dibahas karena banyaknya masyarakat yang menggunakan media sosial namun kurang memahami makna medianya itu sendiri. Perkembangan media sosial secara langsung berdampak terhadap tatanan dari perilaku manusia, baik sebagai sarana informasi maupun sebagai sarana sosialisasi dan interaksi antar manusia. Media sosial seakan menjadi tempat menumpahkan segala aktivitas yang tidak jarang mengesampingkan beragam etika yang ada. Hal ini dilihat dari penggunaan bahasa non baku dan tidak resmi dalam berkomunikasi. Komunikasi adalah suatu proses penyampaian informasi (pesan, ide, gagasan) dari satu pihak kepada pihak lainnya. Komunikasi akan lebih efektif apabila pesan yang disampaikan dapat ditafsirkan sama oleh penerima pesan. Adapun Etika komunikasi yang baik dalam media sosial adalah jangan menggunakan kata kasar, provokatif, porno ataupun SARA; jangan memposting artikel atau status yang bohong; jangan mencopy paste artikel atau gambar yang mempunyai hak cipta, serta memberikan komentar yang relevan. Kata kunci: Media Sosial, Etika, dan Komunikasi
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE SORGHUM FLOUR ON THE QUALITY WAFERS
Authors: ЗИМИЧЕВ А.В. , ТЕМНИКОВА О.Е. , УШАКОВА Д.М. 
Published: May 2023

Сорговая мука обладает рядом полезных свойств. Она не содержит глютена, богата антиокси- дантами и микро- и макроэлементами. Рассмотрена технология производства вафель, в состав которых вхо- дит сорговая мука. Был получен один контрольный и шесть опытных образцов. В состав контрольного образ- ца входила пшеничная мука высшего сорта, сахарная пудра, сливочное масло, желтки и сода. В состав опытных образцов помимо описанных компонентов входило 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 и 100% сорговой муки взамен пшенич- ной. Содержание сорговой муки высчитывали в процентах от общей массы муки. Определены органолепти- ческие и физико-химические показатели качества образцов. Органолептические показатели качества – цвет, форма, состояние поверхности, вид на изломе, текстура, вкус и запах – оценивались по пятибалльной шкале ко- миссией из 10 экспертов. Определены физико-химические показатели образцов вафель – щелочность, влаж- ность и зольность. Выявлено, что содержание сорговой муки не оказывает существенного влияния на физико-хи- мические показатели качества, но придает готовым изделиям специфический вкус и аромат, свойственный сорго.
Sorghum flour has a number of useful properties. It does not contain gluten, is rich in antioxidants and micro and macro elements. The technology for the production of wafers, which include sorghum flour, is considered. One control and six prototypes were received. The composition of the control sample included premium wheat flour, powdered sugar, butter, egg yolks and soda. In addition to the described components, the composition of the prototypes included 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 100% sorghum flour. The content of sorghum flour was calculated as a percentage of the total mass of flour. The organoleptic and physico-chemical indicators of the quality of the samples were determined. Organoleptic quality indicators – color, waffle shape, surface condition, fracture appearance, texture, taste and smell – were evaluated on a five- point scale by a commission of 10 experts. The physical and chemical parameters of the samples were determined – alkalinity, humidity and ash content. It was revealed that the content of sorghum flour does not have a significant effect on the physical and chemical quality indicators, but gives the finished products a specific taste and aroma characteristic of sorghum.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA SISWA KELAS I SDN 2 PURWOSARI KENDAL
Authors: Istito'ah Luluk , Setianingsih Eka Sari , Karmila Mila 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis pemanfaatan buku cerita bergambar dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa kelas I SDN 2 Purwosari Kendal. Pendidikan adalah usaha sadar dan terencana untuk mewujudkan suasana belajar dan proses pembelajaran agar peserta didik secara aktif mengembangkan potensi dirinya untuk memiliki kekuatan spiritual keagamaan, pengendalian diri, kepribadian, kecerdasan, akhlak mulia, serta keterampilan yang diperlukan dirinya, masyarakat, bangsa, dan Negara. Hal ini tercantum dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis atau mendeskripsikan suatu fenomena yang terdapat ketika penelitian berlangsung. Untuk judul penelitian ini adalah Analisis Pemanfaatan Buku Cerita Bergambar Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa Kelas I SDN 2 Purwosari Kendal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis studi dokumentasi bahwa minat baca siswa kelas I SDN 2 Purwosari Kendal tinggi. Hal itu dibuktikan ketika penelitian berlangsung banyak siswa yang tertarik dan memiliki minat untuk membaca buku cerita bergambar, serta siswa senang ketika berkunjung ke perpustakaan untuk membaca buku baik buku fiksi maupun non fiksi. Begitu juga dengan guru sering menggunakan buku cerita bergambar dalam pembelajaran guna meningkatkan minat baca siswa. Namun ada beberapa siswa yang memiliki minat baca yang rendah. Hal itu dikarenakan beberapa siswa tersebut tidak senang membaca buku, mudah bosan membaca buku, tidak adanya minat membaca buku.