bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Oyun Hamuru Etkinliğinin Çocuklarda Dental Kaygının Giderilmesine Etkisi
Authors: KARAKAŞ Nazlı , AYYILDIZ Tülay , HAZAR BODRUMLU Ebru 
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Araştırma, dental muayene amacıyla ilk kez diş hekimine gelen 3-6 yaş grubu çocuklara
muayene öncesinde, oyun hamuru setinin oynatılmasının çocuklardaki dental kaygı düzeyine etkisinin
değerlendirilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma, 1-31 Ekim 2019 tarihleri arasında Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi
Pedodonti Anabilim Dalı’nda 3-6 yaş arası 60 çocukla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada, çalışma grubu
çocuklarla birlikte dental muayene öncesi diş oyun hamuru seti oynanmış olunup kontrol grubuna
herhangi bir çalışma yapılmamıştır. Araştırma verileri; Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu ve Çocukların Duygusal Dışa
Vurumunu Değerlendirme Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Veriler Statistical Package for the Social Sciences
16.0 paket programı ile değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Çocukların dental muayeneye geliş şikayetleri açısından her iki grupta çürük sebebiyle oluşan
ağrının çoğunluğu oluşturduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışma grubu çocukların ölçek puan ortalamasının
8.46±3.17, kontrol grubu çocukların ise 11.00±5.24 olduğu ve aralarında anlamlı farklılık görüldüğü
tespit edilmiştir (p
Bası Yaralarında Bakım Verenlerin Hastalıkla İlgili Farkındalık Düzeyi
Authors: SEYHAN Nevra , DURSUN Ali Doğan 
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Bası yaralarında hastaların birebir bakımını üstlenen kişiler hastaya etkili ve kaliteli bakım
sağlayabilmeleri için hastalıkla ilgili yeterli bilgi sahibi olmalıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı bası yarası
hastalarına bakım verenlerin hastalıkla ilgili bilgi seviyesini ve farkındalık derecesini belirlemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Sağlık Bakanlığı Evde sağlık hizmetleri birimi bünyesinde takip ve tedavisi yapılan
120 bası yarası hastasına birebir bakım verenler çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Bakım verme süresi 1 yıldan
az olanlar çalışmaya dahil edilmemiştir. Bakım verenlere sosyo-demografik özelliklerini ve bası yaraları
hakkındaki bilgi ve farkındalık düzeylerini belirlemeye yönelik 10 sorudan oluşan anket uygulandı.
Bulgular: Bası yarası bakımı yapan kişilerin yaş ortalaması 40,57 idi (min 19-maks 74). Bakım verenlerin
%76,7’sinin (92 kişi) eğitim seviyesi ortaokul ve altındaydı. Bakım verenlerin bası yaralarına yönelik
bilgi düzeylerinin ortalaması 43,33±13,68 puan olarak belirlendi. Bası yarası bakımı yapan kişilerin bilgi
ve farkındalık düzeyi ortalama puanı, toplam puan ortalamasının (50 puan) altındaydı. Anket sorularına
verilen doğru cevap oranları düşüktü. Bası yarası bakımı yapan kişilerin cinsiyet ve yaşlarına göre bası
yarasına ilişkin bilgi ve farkındalık düzeyleri arasında anlamlı farklılık görülmedi (p>0,05),ancak bakım
verme süresi ile bilgi ve farkındalık düzeyleri arasında anlamlı fark bulunmaktaydı(p
Evaluasi Penerapan Standard Mutu dan Keamanan Pakan Ayam Pedaging dengan Metode Analytic Network Process (ANP)
Authors: Irham Ilda , Wijayanti Indah , Retnani Yuli , Risyahadi Sazli Tutur 
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the role of broiler feed standards using the Analytic Network Processing (ANP) method. Data were taken from five feed manufacturing companies, three feed experts and three government institutions in the feed sector. There were 3 criteria and 6 sub-criteria in determining the best alternatif out of 6 feed evaluation in the context of implementing broiler feed quality and safety standards. The results showed that the greatest sub-criteria weight was effectiveness (0.750). In addition, the selected alternatif analysis with the highest weight was proximate analysis (0.315; 0.280) in the assessment by feed companies and the government and followed by amino acids analysis (0.365) in the assessment by feed experts. From the results, all entities assessed the proximate analysis as a priority because proximate testing on animal feed could help to determine the nutritional quality of feed by knowing the content of protein, fat, crude fiber, and other nutrients in the feed. This study was concluded that proximate testing was very important in the animal feed industry because it could help in determining the nutritional quality of animal feed, optimizing livestock growth and production, preventing nutritional deficiencies in livestock, determining the selling price of feed, and guaranteeing feed quality.
Key words: ANP, feed quality and safety testing, feed standards, quality control and feed safety
Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria From Pandan Civet Feces (P. hermaphroditus) in West Kalimantan Based on Phenotypic Similarity
Authors: Sibarani Ageresya Ester Evelin Br , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Saputra Firman 
Published: September 2023

Lactic acid bacteria are included in the gram positive bacteria that are widely distributed in the digestive tract of living things, such as in the feces of the Pandan Luwak (P. hermaphroditus) and important role in improving the microbial balance in the body. The purpose of this study was to obtain phenotypic characters, types of bacteria and similarity relationship between lactic acid bacteria from feces of Pandan Civet (P. hermaphroditus) in West Kalimantan and lactic acid bacteria in the identification book Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology. This research was conducted by the method of isolation and screening bacteria using MRSA media supplemented with CaCO3 1%. Characterization of lactic acid bacteria based on morphological, biochemical, and physiological characters in Bergey's Manual of Determination Bacteriology. The results of the analysis using the MVSP (Multivariant Statistic Package) program with SSM coefficients and the UPGMA method obtained 44 bacterial isolates thought to belong to two genera, namely the genus Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium with three species, namely L. casei, L. brevis and B. bifidum. The results of the analysis showed that 12 bacterial isolates had a similarity index of 87,6% to L. casei, 17 bacterial isolates had a similarity index of 92,2% to B. bifidum and 15 bacterial isolates had a similarity index of 84,5% to L. brevis.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA BAGI ORANG YANG MENERIMA DANA HASIL MONEY LAUNDERING BERDASARKAN UU TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG
Authors: Isabana Ilham , Parman Lalu , Wulandari Laely 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji dan mengetahui Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Bagi Pelaku Penerima Dana Hasil Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Berdasarkan UU No. 8 Tahun 2010 dan untuk Mengetahui Penerapan Pidana dalam Putusan Nomor 172/PID/2020/PT BNA. Metode penelitian yang penyusun gunakan yaitu metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa yang pertama, Orang atau pelaku yang menrima dana hasil tindak pidana pencucian uang ini digolongkan sebagai pelaku pasif, Pelaku pasif tindak pidana pencucian uang ini sudah diatur berdasarkan Pasal 5 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010, sanksi pidana penjara paling lama 5 (lima) tahun dan denda paling banyak Rp. 1.000.000.000,00 (satu miliar rupiah). Kedua penerapan pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencucian uang dalam Putusan Nomor 172/PID/2020/ PT BNA di jatuhkan hukuman pidana kepada Terdakwa MUHIBUT TIBRI dengan pidana penjara selama 3 (tiga) tahun dan 6 (enam) bulan dan denda sejumlah Rp1.000.000.000,00 (satu milyar rupiah), dengan ketentuan apabila denda tersebut tidak dibayar diganti dengan pidana kurungan selama 6 (enam) bulan. Sanksi pidana ini sesuai dengan putusan dalam musaywarah Majelis Hakim Pengadilan Tinggi Banda Aceh dengan menimbang beberapa putusan sebelumnya.
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN APLIKASI RUMAH PINTAR BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 GRESIK
Authors: Suryo Yoedo Ageng , Misbah Misbah 
Published: September 2023

Peningkatan alternatif kualitas sumber daya manusia Indonesia di bidang pendidikan menengah atas diperlukan untuk menghadapi berbagai tantangan zaman. Terutama yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan proses, hasil dan dampak dari pembelajaran. Seiring dengan tuntutan peningkatan kualitas pendidikan, maka kompetensi tenaga pendidik harus mampu menghadapi tantangan perubahan yang terjadi di masyarakat. Salah satu proses peningkatan pembelajaran yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui pengaplikasian keilmuan mikrokontroler dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pelatihan pemrograman mikrokontroler arduino selain dipilih untuk meningkatkan kompetensi siswa SMA dalam rangka mendukung peningkatan profesional juga dilandasi oleh amanat standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar yang terdapat dalam kurikulum SMA. Berfokus pada cara pengendalian peralatan elektronik yang digunakan sebagai rutinitas keseharian secara nirkabel. Melalui pengaplikasian serangkaian modul perangkat elektronik yang terhubung dengan sistem Internet of Things (IoT), merupakan hal utama yang harus ada. Tugas ini juga dibekali dengan adanya software pengendali yang merupakan kesatuan sistem. Kedua komponen ini, dapat digunakan untuk mengendalikan peralatan elektronik pada jarak tertentu. Cara ini tentunya selain bisa memudahkan tugas rutinitas, juga bermanfaat untuk kegiatan pembelajaran seputar pengetahuan elektronika lebih lanjut.
Mobile Forensic for Body Shaming Investigation Using Association of Chief Police Officers Framework
Authors: Safitri Yana , Riadi Imam , Sunardi Sunardi 
Published: September 2023

Body shaming is the act of making fun of or embarrassing someone because of their appearance, including the shape or form of their body. Body shaming can occur directly or indirectly. MOBILEdit Forensic Express and Forensic ToolKit (FTK) Imager are used to perform testing of evidence gathered through Chat, User ID, Data Deletion, and Groups based on digital data obtained on IMO Messenger tokens on Android smartphones. This study aimed to collect evidence of conversations in body shaming cases using the Association of Chiefs of Police (ACPO) framework with MOBILedit Forensic Express and FTK Imager as a tool for testing. Based on the research findings, MOBILedit Forensic Express got an extraction yield of 0.75%. In contrast, using the FTK Imager got an extraction yield of 0.25%. The ACPO framework can be used to investigate cases of body shaming using mobile forensics tools so that the extraction results can be found. The results of this study contributed to forensic mobile knowledge in cases of body shaming or cyberbullying ACPO framework as well as for the investigators.
Evading Antivirus Software Detection Using Python and PowerShell Obfuscation Framework
Authors: Aditiawarman Umar , Dody Alfian , Mantoro Teddy , Maarif Haris Al Qodri , Pradiftha Anggy 
Published: September 2023

Avoiding antivirus detection in penetration testing activities is tricky. The simplest, most effective, and most efficient way is to disguise malicious code. However, the obfuscation process will also be very complex and time-consuming if done manually. To solve this problem, many tools or frameworks on the internet can automate the obfuscation process, but how effective are obfuscation tools to avoid antivirus detection are. This study aimed to provide an overview of the effectiveness of the obfus- cation framework in avoiding antivirus detection. This study used experimental design to test and determine the effectiveness of the payload obfuscation process. The first step was generating Python and PowerShell payloads, followed by the obfuscation process. The results showed that by using the
right method of obfuscation, malware could become completely undetectable. The automatic obfus- cation process also did not deteriorate the malware’s function. It was proven that the malware could run and open a connection on the server. These findings required more Python obfuscator techniques to determine the effectiveness of the obfuscated payload on the target machines using both static and dynamic analysis
The Effect of Financial Inclusion and Financial Literacy on The Performance of MSMEs Batik Wonogiren (Case Study on Batik MSMEs in Wonogiri Regency)
Authors: Widati Sari , Putri Gustita Arnawati , Arfiani Rheysitta Dyah 
Published: September 2023

This study examines the effect of financial inclusion and financial literacy on the performance of Batik Wonogiren MSMEs. Wonogiren Batik comes from Wonogiri district, Central Java, Indonesia. The sample used in this study was 90 Wonogiren Batik MSMEs as respondents. The data collection method uses probability sampling techniques with questionnaires. The processed data was analyzed using multiple linear analysis techniques through the SPSS software program version 25.0 for Windows. The results of this study show that financial inclusion and financial literacy positively affect the performance of Batik Wonogiren MSMEs.
Malondialdehyde Levels in Blood Serum of Wistar Rats After Exposure to Panoramic and Cephalometric Radiation (Experimental Laboratory Research)
Authors: Khoironi Emy , Revianti Syamsulina , Lelyana Nora , Fauziah Yessy Andriani 
Published: September 2023

Background: Panoramic and cephalometric radiographs are used in dentistry, especially orthodontics, sometimes accompanied by periapical examination. Behind the benefits of using radiography, there are disadvantages for the body, which cause changes in the normal cell arrangement, detected by increased levels of Malondialdehyde (MDA) in blood serum. Purpose: This study was to determine differences in blood serum MDA levels of wistar rats a few days after exposure to panoramic and cephalometric radiation. Materials and Methods: This study used 35 male Wistar strain Rattus norvegicus, weighing 200-250 grams, aged 3-4 months, in good physical health. Animals are divided into five groups. Group K did not do fixation and was not given radiation exposure; groups K1, K2, K3, and K4 underwent fixation were given radiation exposure, MDA levels were measured, groups K1, K2, K3, K4, day 1, 3, 5 and 7 after radiation exposure. MDA levels were measured by the thiobarbituric acid method using a spectrophotometer with a wavelength of 532nm. Results: There was a significant increase MDA levels in K1 (45.2704 + 2.08684). Significant decrease of MDA levels occurred in K2 (34.7747 + 7.90103), K3 (18.1266 + 5.33797), and K4 (12.0494 + 1.91399). Conclusion: There was an increase in MDA levels after radiation exposure, and MDA decreased significantly from the third to the seventh day after radiation exposure. However, MDA levels have not returned to normal.
Bergson’un Düşlediği Sinema: Blade Runner 2049’da Bellek ve Benlik
Authors: CENGİZ Can 
Published: September 2023

19. yüzyıl sonu ve 20. yüzyıl başında hızla gelişen görüntüleme teknolojileri ve sinemaya ilişkin özgün düşünceler ortaya koyan ilk filozoflardan biri olan Bergson, belleğin niteliği ve “zaman”a ilişkin bakış açısı ile özgün bir felsefe ortaya koymuştur. Bergson zamanı, çizgisel ve ölçülebilir bir unsur olmaktan çıkarmaya çabalamıştır. Diğer taraftan sinemanın yeni ortaya çıkmakta olduğu bir dönemde eserlerini ortaya koyan Bergson’un sinema felsefesini de etkilediği görülmektedir. Bergson’un sinematografi eleştirisi, Gilles Deleuze (1925-1995) başta olmak üzere pek çok düşünür ya da eleştirmen tarafından yeni bir sinema anlayışının çıkış noktası olarak kabul edilmiştir. Söz konusu ‘Bergsoncu sinema’ yaklaşımının en önemli unsurları ise, zaman, bellek ve benliktir.
Yapay zekâ tartışmalarının eşliğinde, günümüzde benlik ve bellek ilişkisinin sıklıkla konu edildiği alanlardan biri de bilim-kurgu sinemasıdır. Distopik içeriğe sahip bir polisiye olan Blade Runner 2049 filmi ise Bergsoncu bir sinemanın mümkün olup olamayacağı sorusunun cevaplanması için elverişli bir içeriğe sahiptir. Nitekim Blade Runner 2049, özellikle başkahramanı K’nin “insan mı yoksa kopya mı” olduğu sorusunu, temelde bu sorunun anlamsızlığına işaret eden bir anlatı ile ele almaktadır. Çalışmamız, Blade Runner 2049 filmini Bergsoncu zaman, bellek ve benlik temaları eşliğinde analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Error analysis of Students’ Recount Writing Text
Authors: Wardany Izla , Humaera Isna , Syukri Suhartini 
Published: September 2023

In this research, the researcher intended to find the significant error that occur in class X MIPA 1 SMAN 11 Kendari. By this research, the aim was to describe the main problem, the most common error which students made in their recount text writing at X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 11 Kendari. Data is collected using Students writing draft. Students were asked to write a recount text at least 100 words in 45 minutes. The results of data analysis revealed that omission of auxiliary was the common error done by students X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 11 Kendari. In students’ writing there are several errors that researcher have found that namely; omission of articles, omission of preposition, omission of apostrophe, omission of auxiliary, omission of countable and uncountable nouns. Based on the results, analysis students’ error is giving many the descriptions of students’ writing ability.
The Engagement of EFL Learners in Speaking Class Using WhatsApp
Authors: Halim Abdul , Awalyah Wa Ode Zulhidjah 
Published: September 2023

This study was conducted under qualitative design. It aimed to unveil the use of WhatsApp in engaging EFL learner in speaking class. This mode of learning did not intend to replace the face to face speaking class meeting which was done once a week. This research was used as input for the teachers to engage more students to use English after speaking class. The subjects of this study were 9 students of speaking 4 class. To obtain the data, this study used the printed WhatsApp communication and written open ended questions. This study revealed two findings: firstly, WhatsApp has helped students to speak English as indicated as follows: WhatsApp improved students’ vocabulary; feedback made in WhatsApp help students learn what is correct and incorrect; WhatsApp engaged the students with global issues which help students develop their ideas when addressing their conversation; WhatsApp could improve other language skills, such as grammar, writing, reading, and vocabulary; WhatsApp improved students’ confidence in speaking class. Secondly, the challenges faced by the students to participate actively in WhatsApp group of speaking class are: unmanaged time, assignments, and irrelevant comments. This study found that students did not really consider financial, grouping them with students who have similar interest, and use of other social media as the barrier for them to participate actively in WhatsApp group of speaking class
Students' Ability to Comprehend English Idioms
Authors: Hamid Ernida 
Published: September 2023

Using English idiomatic expressions fluently is not an easy thing for students of English as a Foreign Language (EFL). Attempts to translate literally from native speakers always lead to confusion and students are often forced to use language that is complex and difficult to comprehend. This research was conducted with the aim of describing students' ability to comprehend English Idioms and the factors that tend to influence the students’ ability to comprehend idioms. The research population was the third year students of language department with census system. The research data obtained by using test and interview. The collected data from the test analyzed by descriptive statistic while the data from interview were identified to support explanation in relation to students’ ability to comprehend English Idioms. The results of this study showed that the ability of the third-year students of language department to comprehend English idioms and to use in sentences is categorized into insufficient ability. At average the mean of the students’ marks is 4, and the factors which tend to influence the ability of the third year students of language department included students’ internal and external factors. The students’ intenal factor is students perception on english in general and on English idioms in particular. The students’ external factors are teacher and unavailability of books of English idioms.Keywords: Students ability;English Idioms.
MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN MASJID BAHTERAMAS KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Hudria Evi 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses manajemen pelayanan di Masjid Bahteramas, dari aspek pelayanan kepada jamaah dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelayanan. Data dikumulkan melalui pengamatan, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data disajikan setelah dilakukan reduksi dan verifikasi serta pengecekan keabsahan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa manajemen pelayanan kepada jamaah di Masjid Bahteramas Kota Kendari cukup baik sehingga dapat memberikan kenyamanan terutama tempat dan peralatan shalat dan tempat wudhunya bersih serta tersedia kajian rutin. Untuk mempererat hubungan sesama jamaah dan pengurus, setiap selesai shalat jum’at diadakan makan bersama. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelayanan kepada jamaah adalah di antaranya sebagian layanan masih tergantung dengan pendanaan dan pengaturan dari pihak rumah sakit sehingga mengurangi kemandirian pengurus dalam melakukan inovasi dan pengembangan.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI SRIKANDI BAGI PEGAWAI DI PUSAT PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA REGIONAL BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Adra Ayang , Permana Iip 
Published: September 2023

Aplikasi Srikandi merupakan aplikasi umum Pemerintah yang berguna mendukung pengelolaan dan penatausahaan dokumen secara elektronik serta menghemat penggunaan kertas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan Aplikasi Srikandi bagi pegawai di Pusat Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Regional Bukittinggi. Pokok permasalahan mengenai pemanfaatan dan penggunaan aplikasi Srikandi bagi pegawai seperti keterbatasan akses dan infrastruktur, tidak adanya notivikasi dari aplikasi Srikandi, kurangnya sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pemahaman serta kurang standardisasi dalam penggunaan aplikasi Srikandi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Dimana mendeskripsikan tingkat pemanfaatan dan penggunaan aplikasi Srikandi berdasarkan variabel Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Facilitating Conditions, Standardization, solution dan memberikan rekomendasi. Model yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Tehcnology yang telah termodifikasi. Informan pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data ini penulis peroleh dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi dengan mengunakan pedoman wawancara dan rekaman. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu dengan mengunakan aplikasi MAXQDA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa minat pegawai dalam mengadopsi aplikasi Srikandi berdasarkan keenam variabel tersebut mayoritas mempunyai hasil yang cukup baik, karena aplikasi ini memiliki manfaat bagi pegawai dan istansi untuk pekerjaan administrasi dan pengarsipan menjadi lebih mudah, akuntabel, serta mudah untuk digunakan dan dipelajari.
Becoming a Woman-Man
Authors: Stevanović Lada , Prelić Mladena 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
The phenomenon of female cross-dressing and gaining the social role of a man has been witnessed in the tribal patriarchal society of the remotest parts of the Dinaric region since the nineteenth century. Once found within both Slavic and Albanian populations, today sworn virgins have been rapidly vanishing, and are rarely still found in northern Albania. The fact that occurrence was equally common among Orthodox, Catholic, and Muslim populations in the remotest mountain regions points to the phenomenon's ancientness. As women who aspired to the social status of men, sworn virgins did not cease to be women; only the “degree” of their womanhood or manhood varied. Examining this social phenomenon as a third gender, this article contextualizes it through Judith Butler's theory of performativity. It also focuses on the relatedness of the phenomenon to the ancient past, turning to existing theories, but also providing an original contribution to the third gender debate.