bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
БАҚША ДАҚЫЛДАРЫНАН ШЫРЫН ДАЙЫНДАУҒА АРНАЛҒАН КОНЦЕНТРАТ ӘЗІРЛЕУ ӘДІСІ
Authors: Чоманов Ү. Ч. , Жумалиева Г. Е. , Ақтоқалова Г. С. , Идаятова М. А. 
Published: March 2023

Бақша дақылдарын азық-түлік өнімдерін өндіру үшін пайдалану уақыты шектеулі, өйткені бақша дақылдары: қарбыз, қауын және асқабақ маусымдық өнім болып табылады. Осы себепті зерттеудің ғылыми өзектілігі бақша дақылдарын ұтымды және кеңінен қолдану үшін концентрат дайындаудың тиімді технологиясын әзірлеу. Жұмыстың тақырыбы бақша дақылдарынан шырын дайындауға арналған концентрат әзірлеу әдісі. Зерттеу жұмысы 2021-2022 жылдар аралығын қамтыды. Ғылыми зерттеудің мәні бақша дақылдарын тиімді қайта өңдеу. Зерттеудің ғылыми және практикалық маңыздылығы бақша дақылдары қарбыз, қауын және асқабақтан тағамдық құндылығы жоғары, табиғи шырын дайындауға арналған концентрат дайындау технологиясын әзірлеу, концентраттарды дайындаудың оңтайлы режимдері мен параметрлерін анықтау және олардың сапалық (органолептикалық, физико-химиялық және микробиологиялық) көрсеткіштерімен дәрумендер құрамын зерттеуде. Зерттеу нәтижесінде органолептикалық көрсеткіштер бойынша барлық концентрат үлгілерінде консистенция біркелкі, тұтқыр масса, түсі біркелкі және қайнату процесінде барлық концентраттар сәл күңгірттенді. Құрғақ заттардың мөлшері 36,7-40,73%, қышқылдығы 7,0-10,00Т дейін болды. Шырын дайындауға арналған концентраттардың микробиологиялық көрсеткіштері санитарлық ережелер мен нормалар 2.3.2.1078-01талаптарына қойылатын қауіпсіздік көрсеткіштеріне сәйкес келді. Және концентраттардағы дәрумендер мен минералды заттар құрамы талданды. Зерттеу қорытындысы бақша дақылдарынан дайындалған концентраттарды қалпына келтірілген шырын алу үшін пайдалануға болатынын көрсетті. Дайын концентраттар жоғарғы сапалық көрсеткіштерге ие және шырындардың ассортиментін кеңейтуге арналған.
EFISIENSI POMPA HIDRAM BERDASARKAN PERBEDAAN DIAMETER PIPA MASUKAN DAN VOLUME TABUNG
Authors: Amanda Tiara , Fitria Fitria 
Published: March 2023

Air merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting bagi makhluk hidup, selain untuk perkembangan fisiologis. Kenyataannya masih banyak daerah pedesaan yang mengalami kesulitan dalam penyediaan air, salah satu penyebabnya yaitu karena kondisi geografis tanah, jadi daerah yang letaknya diatas sumber air akan mengalami kesulitan dalam pemyediaan air. Sebenarnya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut penggunaan pompa air dengan tenaga listrik dan mesin diesel sudah lama dikenal oleh masyarakat, namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak masyarakat pedesaan yang belum memilikinya, karena terkendala pada biaya pengoperasiannya, yaitu penggunaan keperluan listrik yang banyak serta bahan bakar minyak yang harganya relatif mahal. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut perlu dikembangkan suatu teknologi penggati yang sepadan, menggunakan teknologi tepat guna, efisien dan murah sehingga dalam penggunaannya tidak tergantung pada tenaga listrik atau bahah bakar lainnya, teknologi tersebut adalah Pompa Hidram. Pompa hidram bergerak dengan kekutaan air itu sendiri dan tidak memerlukan energi lain. Pompa hidram yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini memilik ukuran badan pompa 1 ½ inci dan diameter pipa penghantar ¾ inci. Penelitian ini dibuat untuk mengetahui efisiensi pompa hidram berdasarkan perbedaan diameter pipa masukan dan volume tabung. Diameter pipa masukan yang digunakan ialah ¾ inci dan 1½ inci serta volume tabung yang digunakan ialah 2279,0277 cm3 dan 4051,6048 cm3. Penelitian ini menunjukkan efisiensi maksimum yang dicapai pada pengujian diameter pipa masukan 1 ½ inci dan volume tabung 4051,6048 cm3 yaitu sebesar 89,13%, dengan debit hasil pemompaan 0,0578 L/S dan ketinggian air 7,2 m serta tekanan tabung 0,4 bar.
PENERAPAN SOLAR CELL 200 WP LISTRIK PADA LISTRIK RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Damanik Trinona , Silaban Salomo 
Published: March 2023

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) merupakan energi alternatif terbarukan yang sangat dikembangkan di Negara Indonesia. Manfaat dari energi surya yaitu untuk mengkonversi energi sinar matahari menjadi energi listrik. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) memakai suatu metode yang disebut metode fotovoltaik. Fotovoltaik yaitu metode yang digunakan panel surya yang dimana sebagai penangkap energi yang berasal dari sinar matahari. Kegunaan dari memakainya Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dapat dijadikan sumber energi listrik bagi daerah yang tidak terjangkau masuknya jaringan listrik yang bersumber dari PLN.
Era modern saat ini tentu masih ada di daerah terpencil yang tidak terjangkaunya masuk jaringan listrik yang bersumber dari PLN. Maka adanya rancang bangun dengan peralatan tugas akhir ini yaitu untuk memanfaatkan teknologi surya dengan adanya bantuan panas matahari sehingga menghasilkan energi listrik.
Prinsip kerja dari Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) yaitu dimana panel surya menerima sinar matahari yang menghasilkan arus listrik DC yang dialirkan ke baterai,lalu dari baterai yang menyimpan arus listrik DC tersebut. Setelah dari baterai, inverter yang menarik daya listrik sehingga baterai yang menyimpan arus listrik DC 12 Volt tersebut diubah menjadi arus listrik AC 220 Volt dan dialirkan ke beban.
Internet Usage among University Students in Nigeria: A Case Study
Authors: Sawyerr-George Oyinkepreye Evelyn , Agina-Obu Rachael 
Published: March 2023

The study looked at how students at the University of Africa, Toru-Orua (UAT), in Bayelsa State, Nigeria, used the Internet. A descriptive survey approach was chosen, and the study’s execution was driven by five research questions. The population of the study consisted of 1300 undergraduate students, and the Taro Yamane sample size algorithm was used to select the sample size, which was set at 300 students. The instrument for gathering data was the questionnaire. Experts in research techniques and statistics approved the questionnaire. The instrument’s dependability was determined using Cronbach Alpha, which produced a result of 0.87. Frequency counts and simple percentages were used to examine the data. The research found that the majority of students have access to Internet services on campus and that most of them regularly utilize those services for learning, personal development, and pleasure. The findings also showed that most students choose to use the university library’s Internet services and that obstacles to efficient use of these services included slow Internet speed, unpredictable power supply, weak information retrieval skills, and issues identifying relevant information. The researchers’ recommendations were based on the findings, and they included an upgrade to the institution’s electrical infrastructure, Internet infrastructure, and the provision of Internet access in the students’ dorms to maintain its efficient Internet services. The university library should also instruct students in digital literacy to enhance their search techniques and strategies.
Performance Analysis of Vortex Tube Refrigeration System by Experimental Method and Using ANN
Authors: Vivek G. 
Published: March 2023

Vortex tube is a non-conventional cooling device, having no moving parts which will produce cold air and hot air from the source of compressed air without affecting the environment. When a high-pressure air is tangentially injected into vortex chamber, a strong vortex flow will be created which will split into two air streams, one hot stream at the periphery and the other cold stream at the inner core on both the ends. It can be used in the industrial applications such as spot cooling of cutting tools, heating process, refrigerators etc. It is weightless and requires less space. Also, the initial cost is low and its working expenses are less where compressed air is readily available. The present work is to analysis the performance of vortex tube by changing the mass flow rate of air at inlet and cold outlet. Vortex tube refrigeration system set up is fabricated with the help of instruments such as rotameter, pressure transmitter and RTD temperature sensors. In this experiment, a small vortex tube which is made up of stainless steel is used. The vortex tube is well insulated with a suitable insulating material. The experiment is carried out by varying the thermo-physical properties of the compressed air which is used as working fluid. By regulating the hot end control knob of vortex tube, the pressure, mass flow rate and temperature of air is measured at different points for various inlet working pressure.
Contribution of the uterine cavity microbiota to the development of pathological endometrial processes
Authors: Islamidi D. K. , Belyh N. S. , Kovalev V. V. , Milyaeva N. M. 
Published: March 2023

Introduction. In the structure of gynecological morbidity intrauterine pathology occupies a leading position because of its high frequency and negative impact on the reproductive health of a woman. Endometrial pathology is numerous and includes endometrial hyperplasia and polyps, endometrial cancer, abnormal uterine bleeding and dysmenorrhea, endometriosis and Asherman's syndrome. Pathological changes of the endometrium in women with reproductive problems, such as infertility, habitual miscarriage, are particularly relevant.The aim of the work is to estimate the contribution of endometrial microbiota in the development of endometrial pathological processes and identify possible pathogens for the development of this process on the basis of scientific literature data.Materials and methods. Data analysis and systematization were performed on the basis of scientific publications in the PubMed, Google scholar, and Scopus databases for the period 2010–2021. For the final scientific review 65 sources were selected.Results and discussion. This article presents findings on the role of the uterine cavity microbiota and its contribution to endometrial pathology such as endometrial polyps and hyperplasia, adenomyosis and uterine bleeding, infertility and intrauterine synechiae. The correction of an altered microbiota opens up new insights into the development of uterine diseases and new therapeutic options.Conclusion. Numerous studies of the uterine cavity microbiota show its undoubted role in the development of uterine cavity pathology. However, the data obtained are quite contradictory. Further study of the uterine microbiota is necessary for a deeper understanding of the pathogenesis of endometrial pathological processes.
Application of Ala‚k¹ra Siddh¹nta in ‘Ode To A Skylark’ of Shelley
Authors: Dr. Mukesh Kumar Gupta  
Published: March 2023

Aesthetics “A Science of Fine Arts” is an outcome of the self-realisation, which Indian aestheticians, has attained by their tap and devotion (s¹dhya) through their age old experiments by the way of their sensuous power. There is well experimented siddh¹ntas (theories) or processes of judgement with sensuous taste in relishing aesthetic beauty, that Indian aestheticians assure. These siddh¹ntas (theories) can be relished, enjoyed and can be expressed in words. The multifarious process of appropriating words and sentences like syntax, diction, style matures as a result of their cumulative refinement for centuries, till it is appreciated as full fledge doctrine (siddh¹nta) of Indian poetics. These siddh¹ntas (theories) are: rasasiddh¹nta of ¸c¹ryaBharat (theory of aesthetic pleasure), alaṁkāra siddhānta of ¸c¹ryaBh¹mah (theory of figures of speech), dhvani siddhānta of ¸c¹rya ¸nandavardhana (theory of suggestion), rīti siddhānta of ¸c¹ryaV¹man (theory of style), vakrokti siddhānta of ¸c¹ryaKuntaka (theory of obliquity), and aucitya siddh¹nta of ¸c¹rya K¬emendra (theory of propriety). The essence of the Vedic and the Non-Vedic religious, sectarian concepts, philosophical thoughts and doctrine (siddh¹nta) of different schools has considerably enriched and sweetened Indian philosophy; and its scope is so great and the span is so vast, that we find no such line of literary study that is not perfumed with its essence.
Shakespeare on Indian Stage
Authors: Nikita Agrawal  
Published: March 2023

It is unanimously acknowledged that the entire world has become Shakespeare’s stage as his plays are performed all over the world on several occasions. Shakespeare is called a great borrower who took material from different sources and served old wine with new flavor and taste. Now that borrower has become a great lender to the world as his plays can be well appropriated in any language and on any stage. Even after more than 450 years of Shakespeare’s demise, his plays have not lost their recreational value. It is well recognized that Shakespeare has become a brand for the world of performance and entertainment. His plays continue to have the same appeal to the audience in present time as they had on the Elizabethan stage. Shakespeare’s plays were performed on the Indian stage with the arrival of Britishers but very soon he made his permanent abode in the heart of Indians as his plays are successfully performed on different regional stages after many years of the Britishers departure. As India is a vast country with different regional languages and cultures so it is hard to assess all the regional performances of Shakespeare in India. It will need a joint effort of many scholars to provide a full record of all these performances. In my research paper I have tried to present a record of Shakespeare’s performances on three significant stages- Bengali, Parsi and Madras.
Social Consciousness in the Short Stories of Mahasweta Devi
Authors: Singh Krati 
Published: March 2023

Mahasweta Devi, a well-known name in the scenario of Indian English literature, a political and social activist worked with and for tribal and marginalized communities of eastern India throughout her life. The social conscious or aware of the problems within the society or community compels Devi to writes and protests actively against social injustice. She wants to see the change in the society, therefore takes an active role to eradicate poverty, injustice, exploitation of the subaltern. Her commitment towards the society as reflected the story ‘Little Ones', ‘Fisherman', ‘Hunt', has been highlighted in the paper.
Early Diagnosis Of Postoperative Delirium in Patients Who Underwent General Surgery
Authors: OLUŞ Fatih , GÜNDÜZ Emel , ARICI Ayşe Gülbin 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
Objective: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common postoperative complication. This study aimed to diagnose POD early primarily in patients who underwent General Surgery.
Material and Method: Data of 303 patients at the age of 18 and above who were operated by General Surgery Clinic between March 2018 and May 2018,who received general anesthesia were included in the study.
Patients’ demographic data, occupation, educational status, income level, additional diseases, ASA (American Society of Anesthesia) score, previous surgeries, history of a psychiatric or neurological disease, history of alcohol, cigarette, or drug use, and memory problems were recorded. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was used to identify preoperative mental levels of the patients.
Diagnosis of the patient, name, duration and features of the surgery to be performed, whether the surgery was urgent or elective, drugs used, type of catheterization recorded. The diagnosis of POD in patients was evaluated with Confusion Assessment Method (CAM).
Results: POD developed in 2-6% (8 patients) of the patients. Results showed that the risk of delirium decreased as the education levels of the patients increased. A significant relationship was recorded between delirium and only midazolam among anesthetic agents used.
Conclusion: Diagnosing POD with CAM in an early postoperative period was advantageous. The treatment planning of the patients for POD could be done in the early period. By doing this, increase in mortality, morbidity and cost as a result of missing the diagnosis of POD was prevented.
Key Words: Postoperative Delirium, General Surgery, Cognitive Disorders
UPAYA MENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PKN MELALUI METODE DISKUSI UNTUK MATERI SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN DESA DAN KECAMATAN PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI SOTOI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Kolo Mikhael 
Published: March 2023

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimana cara menerapkan metode diskusi dalam pembelajaran PKn pada materi sistem pemerintahan desa dan kecamatan ? dan bagaimana pengaruh penerapan metode diskusi pada materi sistem pemerintahan desa dan kecamatan dalam upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa ?
Berdasarkan rumusan masalah di atas maka tujuan yang akan dicapai adalah menerapkan metode diskusi dalam pembelajaran PKn terutama materi Sistem Pemerintahan Desa dan Kecamata, mengetahui pengaruh penerapan metode diskusi pada materi Sistem Pemerintahan Desa dan Kecamatan dalam upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Sebelum perbaikan pembelajaran dari 31 siswa yang tuntas belajar hanya 6 siswa atau 19 % dan 25 siswa atau 81 % belum tuntas. Hal ini menunjukkan kegagalan dalam pembelajaran.
Pada perbaikan pembelajaran siklus I menggunakan metode diskusi yang setiap kelompok terdiri dari 6-7 siswa. Hasil evaluasi yang diperoleh dari 31 siswa ada 15 siswa yang mendapat nilai 75 ke atas atau 48 % siswa tuntas belajar, sedangkan 16 siswa atau 52 % siswa masih belum tuntas belajar. Nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh pada perbaikan pembelajaran siklus I dibanding dengan sebelum perbaikan pembelajaran ada peningkatan, dari 55,5 menjadi 67,9 atau ada kenaikan nilai sebesar 12,4.
Pada siklus II peneliti menggunakan metode diskusi dengan jumlah tiap kelompok diskusi adalah 5 siswa. Selain itu peneliti juga menggunakan media seperti makanan cepat saji, soft drink, dll. Hal ini sesuai dengan pendapat para ahli tentang penggunaan media pembelajaran atau alat peraga dapat membantu siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.
Peneliti memperoleh hasil pada perbaikan pembelajaran siklus II. Dari 31 siswa semua siswa sudah tuntas belajar, dengan nilai 75 ke atas, dan nilai rata-ratanya adalah 81,8. Melihat hasil yang telah diperoleh maka peneliti tidak melakukan perbaikan pembelajaran siklus III pada mata pelajaran PKn kelas IV dengan materi Sistem Pemerintahan Desa dan Kecamatan di SDN Sontoi.
Kata Kunci : Diskusi, Hasil Belajar
El Bildungsroman femenino en El verano de los peces voladores (Marcela Said, Chile, 2013)
Authors: Diaz-Zambrana Rosana 
Published: March 2023

La perspectiva infanto-juvenil en la cinematografía latinoamericana asume funciones significativas
no sólo al revelar los intersticios del joven en desarrollo, sino como alegoría de la problemática en la construcción de imaginarios nacionales. A partir de las pautas y temáticas que provee la historia de formación—Bildungsroman—,la producción de Marcela Said, El verano de los peces voladores (2013), explora la experiencia de aprendizaje y rebelión del sujeto juvenil en el contexto de choques culturales, sociales y raciales entre la clase media chilena y la población marginal mapuche. Sin embargo, esta trayectoria educativa da cuenta de un potencial fracaso en la esfera personal. Mediante un estilo sugestivo y evocador, Said consigue reproducir los niveles de incertidumbre, postración e inhabilidad de la mujer adolescente para luchar contra el sistema sociocultural, patriarcal y burgués
al que pertenece.
Prensa argentina y noticia policial (1976-1983). Los casos de Diario Popular y La Prensa
Authors: Gago María Paula 
Published: March 2023

El presente artículo propone analizar el tratamiento informativo que realizaron los diarios argentinos La Prensa y Diario Popular en torno a los hechos delictivos ocurridos durante la última dictadura militar argentina (1976-1983). Del análisis realizado se desprende que, si bien durante
los años 1976-1978 se utilizó una retórica propia del género policial para informar sobre la
represión ilegal, hacia 1982 el encuadre cambió y los acontecimientos policiales eran interpretados
por la prensa en clave política.
Développement professionnel pour l’enseignement direct et explicite du vocabulaire scolaire et polyvalent dans les écoles de langue française en contexte minoritaire
Authors: Mayer-Crittenden Chantal 
Published: March 2023

Apprendre une langue dans une communauté linguistique minoritaire peut mener à des difficultés sur le plan de l’acquisition et du maintien de cette langue. Cette recherche-action avait comme buts l’amélioration des pratiques pédagogiques utilisées pour l’enseignement du « vocabulaire scolaire » et polyvalent des élèves en contexte minoritaire, et la sensibilisation des équipes-écoles aux enjeux liés à l’enseignement d’une langue minoritaire par le biais d’une formation de développement professionnel (DP) destinée aux conseillers pédagogiques sur une période de six mois, selon une stratégie fondée sur le principe de la formation du formateur. Sept conseillers pédagogiques et quatorze membres du personnel enseignant ont participé. Les participants ont répondu à un questionnaire au début et à la fin de l’étude. Malgré certains défis, la plupart des participants ont déclaré avoir changé leurs pratiques pédagogiques en lien avec l’enseignement direct et explicite du vocabulaire. De plus, ils ont pris part à un processus de prise de conscience envers les enjeux liés à l’enseignement d’une langue minoritaire.
Preface: 2023 International Conference on Advances in Internet Marketing and Business Management (ICAMM 2023)
Authors: Morrison Godfery , Yin Haoyang 
Published: March 2023

The 2023 International Conference Advances in Internet Marketing and Business Management (ICAMM 2023) was held online in Xi'an, China on January 14-15, 2023 due to COVID-19. This conference is for researchers and industry practitioners to share their new ideas, original research results and practical development experiences from all internet marketing, economic systems, business management, finance and investment, globalization and free trade.
ICAMM 2023 received 12 abstracts and 55 papers submitted for presentation and was attended by 69 delegates from around the world. All submissions were peer reviewed by the international program committee on the basis of full manuscripts. Acceptance will be based on quality, originality and relevance.
The conference programme covered the latest research and developments in related fields. ICAMM 2023 will provide opportunities for the delegates to exchange new ideas and application experiences, establish business or research relations and to find global partners for future collaboration.
Organizing Committees of ICAMM 2023
Xi'an, China
Path Analysis of KOL Marketing and its influence on consumers' purchase decisions: Taking the Beauty Make-Up Blogger on Tiktok as an Example
Authors: Zhang Wen 
Published: March 2023

In recent years, with the rapid development of the self-media industry, social platform users have become a wide range and many users. Meanwhile, a large number of KOL emerged. The social platform has become one of the main ways of advertising communication, and brands and consumers have also favored KOL advertising marketing. Although there is yet to be a successful KOL, there may still be a need for relevant theories or clear ideas for many bloggers who are developing or aspiring to become KOL. Therefore, this study explores the impact of KOL marketing characteristics on consumer purchase decisions. From the perspective of consumers, based on the method of comparative analysis of fewer cases, this paper first makes a case study of two Tiktok makeup bloggers, then analyzes the internal mechanism of KOL marketing, and finally obtains the benign path of KOL marketing, which provide replicable reference experience for KOL who operate their accounts or who want to be KOL.