bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Probabilistic Prediction Synthesizing Data and Science-Based Modeling for Very High Cycle Fatigue
Authors: Harlow D. Gary 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty are inherent in engineering modeling and experimentation. Uncertainty, which must be considered for accurate life estimation and prediction, is an undeniable aspect of very high cycle fatigue (VHCF). Frequently, limited data are available for VHCF. The magnitude and extent of uncertainty are increased for high reliability applications or gigacycle predictions. The purpose herein is to present a methodology for managing uncertainty satisfactorily. The procedure integrates data with science-based modeling (SBM) for VHCF. An extensive set of data for SUJ2 steel, which exhibits bimodal damage growth for some loading conditions, will be used. One mode is associated with damage nucleating from internal particles, and the other is surface-induced damage, both of which can have fatigue lives in excess of 108cycles. One important conclusion is that synthesis of SBM with data greatly improves reliability estimation and prediction. As the accuracy of the SBM increases, the effect of uncertainty is reduced; however, even basic approximations are more beneficial than empirical analysis alone. Consequently, an SBM that reasonably predicts VHCF behavior resulting from multiple modes of damage growth, which is tuned subsequently by infusing VHCF data, is warranted. The approach focuses on the estimation and prediction of the cumulative distribution functions for life given the loading condition and their statistical goodness of fit.
POKOK-POKOK PIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN PERTANIAN DI ERA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: Haryanto Yoyon , Helmi Zahron 
Published: February 2023

AbstractAgriculture which is a potential sector needs to be developed and supported by adequate human resources. One of them is through the role of education so that the human resources produced by formal education are able to become business actors in the agricultural sector (off farm) and be able to become main actors / farmers (on farm). Seeing this, there is a huge opportunity for the Ministry of Agriculture through The Agricultural Human Resource Extension and Development Agency (BPPSDMP) encourages educational institutions that are owned with a vocational education pattern that further emphasizes their abilities and skills because almost 70% of the education base is practice and 30% is theory, to contribute to alumni taking part further in the broader field of agriculture in Indonesia. Especially one of them is to be an alternative to motivate the interest of the younger generation in the business sector in the agricultural sector. However, the presence of the era of information technology is a challenge in itself to combine agriculture, educational expectations and information technology itself. The era of Information Technology must be used as a means to maintain and improve the quality and quantity of agricultural human resources. Information technology must be adapted and utilized more optimally. These studies and thoughts are an alternative in welcoming the regeneration of agriculture that is more competitive, professional and has a strong agricultural character.Keywords: agriculture; education; information TechnologyAbstrakPertanian yang merupakan sektor potensial perlu dikembangkan dan didukung oleh sumber daya manusia yang memadai. Salah satunya melalui peran pendidikan agar sumber daya manusia yang dihasilkan oleh pendidikan formal tersebut mampu menjadi pelaku usaha di bidang pertanian (off farm) dan mampu menjadi pelaku utama/petani (on farm).Melihat hal tersebut terbuka peluang yang sangat besar untuk Kementerian Pertanian melalui Badan Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pertanian (BPPSDMP) mendorong lembaga pendidikan yang dimiliki dengan pola pendidikan vokasi yang lebih menonjolkan kemampuan dan keterampilan karena basis pendidikan yang hampir 70% adalah praktik dan 30%nya lagi adalah teori, untuk memberikan sumbangan alumni-alumninya berkiprah lebih jauh dalam bidang pertanian secara luas di Indonesia. Terutama salah satunya adalah menjadi alternatif penggerak minat generasi muda pada bidang usaha di sektor pertanian. Namun, hadirnya era teknologi informasi menjadi tantangan tersendiri untuk memadukan antara pertanian, harapan pendidikan dan teknologi informasi itu sendiri.Era Teknologi Informasi harus dijadikan sarana untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas SDM Pertanian. Teknologi Informasi harus diadaptasi, dimanfaatkan lebih optimal. Telaahan dan pemikiran ini menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam menyongsong regenerasi pertanian lebih berdaya saing, profesional dan memiliki karakter pertanian yang kuat.Kata kunci: pertanian; pendidikan; teknologi informasi
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DESA KARANGSONG, INDRAMAYU, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Arwani Zuyin 
Published: February 2023

AbstractProgram community priorities mono years entitled “empowerment of community groups the Karangsong, Indramayu Regency in order to Increase the area of Mangrove Ecotourism is more better” is a program with the aim to improve the competitiveness of mangrove ecotourism in Karangsong to be worldwide. Involving the community in the management is a good step to increase the standard of living of the community of the village of Karangsong. Currently the team’s been doing year mono PPMP coordination between sustainable and office of coast of the CTF in Indramayu Regency. This coordination meetings discuss the activities that will be undertaken by a joint team of community and sustainable Beach, for doing pendapingan in the process of improving the competitiveness of mangrove ecotourism in Karangsong. The methods used to socializing and focus group discussion (FGD). The result of this socialization of society know the importance of mangrove ecosystems are maintained and the concept of ekoturisme can be done with the rule correctly, and create new attractions namely the program see the bird with a binocular. Concept of empowerment of the community need to be improved so that the group manager can be preserved more of the beach and the ecotourism mangrove can be better maintained and clean and can increase the arrival of tourists.Keywords: community empowerment; mangrove ecosystems; ecotourismAbstrakProgram Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Prioritas mono tahun dengan judul “Pemberdayaan Kelompok Masyarakat Karangsong, Kabupaten Indramayu Guna Meningkatkan Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Lebih Baik” adalah program dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan daya saing ekowisata mangrove di Karangsong agar bisa mendunia. Melibatkan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan merupakan langkah yang baik untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat desa Karangsong. Saat ini tim PPMP mono tahun sudah melakukan koordinasi antara kelompok pantai lestari dan Dinas KKP di Kabupaten Indramayu. Pertemuan koordinasi ini membahas kegiatan yang akan dilakukan oleh tim bersama masyarakat dan kelompok pantai lestari, guna untuk dilakukannya pendapingan dalam proses peningkatan daya saing ekowisata mangrove di Karangsong. Metode yang digunakan sosialisasi dan fokus group diskusi (FGD). Hasil dari sosialisasi ini masyarakat tahu pentingnya ekosistem mangrove dijaga dan konsep ekoturisme dapat dilakukan dengan cara yang tepat, dan membuat aktraksi baru yaitu program melihat burung dengan binocular. Konsep pemberdayaan dari masyarakat perlu ditingkatkan agar kelompok pengelola pantai lestari bisa lebih banyak, dan kawasan ekowisata mangrove dapat terjaga lebih baik dan bersih dan bisa meningkatkan kedatangan wisatawan. Kata kunci: pemberdayaan masyarakat; ekosistem mangrove; ekoturismeDOI-
Respuesta ovárica y embrionaria de dos protocolos de superovulación en bovinos altoandinos Pardo Suizo
Authors: Allcca Luján Yeni , Rodríguez Zamora Arturo , Pozo Curo Alfredo , Herrera Conde Alfredo , Sulca Ñaupas Lucy 
Published: February 2023

El objetivo fue evaluar la respuesta ovárica y embrionaria de dos protocolos hormonales de superovulación en bovinos altoandinos Pardo Suizo. Se utilizaron 4 vacas donantes mediante un diseño de series temporales interrumpidas con replicaciones cambiadas donde cada vaca fue sometida a dos protocolos hormonales de superestimulación: protocolo 1 (Prot.1, FSH convencional de 400mg en dosis decrecientes por cuatro días) y protocolo 2 (Prot. 2, eCG, 2500UI en dosis única). Durante la realización de los protocolos se hizo la evaluación ovárica de los folículos pre ovulatorios (FPO) y de los cuerpos lúteos (CLs) mediante ecografía. Así mismo se evaluó la calidad y tasa de embriones recuperados. Los resultados mostraron que el número y diámetro de FPO y CLs no mostraron diferencias significativas entre los protocolos, de la misma forma el número de embriones colectados. Con eso se concluye que ambos protocolos de superovulación (FSH y eCG) son aplicables en bovinos pardo suizo altoandino.
Palabras clave: vacas altoandinas, protocolo hormonal, FSH, eCG, embriones
Idade materna associada a condições perinatais de parturientes em um hospital e maternidade do norte do Ceará/Brasil.
Authors: Ximenes Ana Katarina Moura , Farias Ana Raquel Araújo , Vieira Natalia Abreu Silva , Magalhães Fernanda Mesquita , Cisne Francisca Irvna Mesquita , Nogueira Victor Matheus Gouveia , Santos Júnior Francisco Carlos de Oliveira , Sousa Gabriela Vieira Rolim de , Oliveira Maria Auxiliadora Silva 
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: avaliar a associação entre a idade materna e as condições perinatais das parturientes em um hospital e maternidade do Norte do Ceará/Brasil. Materiais e métodos: foram verificados registros oficiais de 530 parturientes atendidas em um hospital e maternidade de Sobral/CE, cujos prontuários datassem de 2015; a população estudada foi dividida de acordo com a faixa etária materna em 5 grupos; e associou a idade materna com as variáveis: estado civil, tipo de parto, idade gestacional, número de consultas pré-natal, Apgar no 5’ e peso ao nascer. Resultados: as gestantes do Grupo II foram a maioria, 61%; nos Grupos I e III, maior parte das mulheres estavam em União Estável; a maioria das mulheres realizaram parto normal, 245 no total; parto a termo foi maioria em todos os grupos; houve predominância de ≥ 7 consultas pré-natal no grupo II de parturientes (38,96%); o Grupo II correspondeu ao grupo com maiores índices de Apgar ao 5’ em recém-nascidos; por fim, aproximadamente 45% das gestantes no Grupo II tiveram seus bebês com o peso médio de 2.500g a 3.900g. Conclusão: percentual relevante de gestantes mais jovens ou mais velhas e poucas consultas pré-natal realizadas foram associados de forma negativa aos fatores perinatais.
Reflections: Prerequisites for quality learning in the 21st century
Authors: Jurs Pavels , Špehte Elita , Samusevica Alida , Kulberga Inta , Titrek Osman 
Published: February 2023

Today's society requires competitive professionals who can respond operationally to ever-changing life situations, think creatively, focus their activities on achieving the goals set and this is why the new challenge of the 21st century education is to balance vocational and general education objectives to meet changing societal needs. One aspect that arises directly from the quality of education is reflection. The aim of this study is to find the implementation of learning reflection by teachers and how the influence of the use of reflection in the learning process. Depending on the results of this research, it will be clear whether the teachers will use reflection as teaching and learning method in their lessons at school. This research used quantitative method to determine the effect of reflection. The type of research is quantitative research using an online survey method. The results of survey certifies that 64% of teachers agree that reflection helps the students to sort out their thinking process and allows them to improve on their own and 72% of teachers answered that they would like to continue to use reflection activities at their lessons because students’ curiosity can motivate them to engage in the learning process.
Keywords: Learning, quality learning, reflection, schools, students, teachers
Students' entrepreneurial attitudes: Does the integrated Learning model based on tri dharma in entrepreneurship education work?
Authors: Amalia Nafiati Dewi , Sukirno Sukirno , Mulyani Endang 
Published: February 2023

The role of entrepreneurship education is urgently needed due to the lack of entrepreneurial activities, the curriculum not being standardized, the lack of skills of the lecturers in entrepreneurship, and less collaboration among the practitioners, education institutions, and students. Therefore Entrepreneurship education has not been planned and integrated well into higher education's functions to develop student entrepreneurial attitudes. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the integrated entrepreneurship education model of tri dharma education in developing student entrepreneurial attitudes in higher educations. Indicators of student entrepreneurial attitudes were measured by aspects of student leadership, student personality, and student personal assessment and the research analysis through paired sample t-test The result indicates that the integrated entrepreneurship education model of tri dharma education was effective and can be used as an alternative learning model to improve student entrepreneurial attitudes. It can be helpful in the students to increase their entrepreneurship attitudes after school in the community. The researcher recommends further research to compare the tri dharma of entrepreneurship education model with the other model. It also recommends cooperatively formulating and implementing a fit integrative entrepreneurship education program to develop better students' entrepreneurship attitudes in Indonesia.
Keywords: entrepreneurial attitude, entrepreneurship education, Tri Dharma education, integrated education, learning models
Real options analysis applied to investment projects in planted forests of Pinus
Authors: SIMÕES Danilo , ROCHA Qüinny Soares , MUNIS Rafalele Almeida , Da SILVA Richardson Barbosa Gomes , GARCIA Giovani Caprioli 
Published: February 2023

Planted forests are long-term projects involving a large monetary contribution, and generally require the incorporation of managerial flexibility. As the traditional methodology for economic evaluation does not allow for the incorporation of these flexibilities, our study aimed to analyze whether investment projects in planted forests of Pinus elliottii Engelm. are economically feasible, by applying a real options analysis. We used empirical data from one hectare of a planted forest of P. elliottii with a 14-year planning horizon. Managerial flexibilities were incorporated in combinations and also separately, as options to defer, expand or abandon the investment project. Through Monte Carlo simulation, the present value of USD 1.016 was conditioned to anticipated return values from the second to the fourteenth year, with a volatility return of 14.5%. With real options analysis, the value of the combined options was USD 29, which, in terms of traditional net present value, showed an expanded net present value of USD 468. The real options analysis thus shows that investment projects in planted forests of P. elliottii are economically feasible. Given that real options analysis is a methodology not widely used in the forestry sector for economic analysis of investment projects, this study can be used to assist forest managers in analysing investment risks and decisions, specifically those related to market fluctuations of planted forests of Pinus spp., assuming that the real options of deferral, expansion and abandonment of an investment project are used.
Video Tutorial Tata Rias Pegantin Lintau Buo Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat
Authors: Hanifi Zil Afi Nasril  , Hanifi Zil Afi Nasril  , Sri Irtawidjajanti  
Published: February 2023

HANIFI ZIL AFI NASRIL, Video Tutorial Tata Rias Pengantin Lintau Buo Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat, Tugas Akhir : Jakarta Program Studi Diploma 3 Tata Rias, Jurusan Tata Rias, FakultasTeknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2022.
Lintau Buo adalah kecamatan di kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat. Daerah Lintau Buo memiliki karakteristik pada tata rias pengantinnya. Tata rias pengantin Lintau Buo Tanah Datar terdiri dari tata rias wajah, tata rias rambut atau hijab, tata busana dan aksesoris. Penilitian pada tugas akhir ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) yang akan menghasilkan produk yang telah teruji kefektifannya. Memperkenalkan tata rias pengantin Lintau Buo Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat kepada masayarakat luas, baik masyarakat Sumatera Barat maupun masyarakat diluar Sumatera Barat yang dikemas menjadi video tutorial. Dalam pembuatan video tutorial tersebut sudah melalui proses pra produksi, produksi, pasca produksi, penelitian, pengolahan data dan hasil penelitian. Video tutorial tersebut telah di uji kelayakannya dan sudah memenuhi kriteria validasi yang di dapat dari para ahli menggunakan skala likert. Ahli tata rias pengantin memberi nilai dengan persentase 98% ahli media memberi nilai dengan persentase 100% dan ahli materi memberi nilai dengan persentase 82% . Dapat disimpulkan bahwa video tutorial tersebut Sangat Baik dan Layak untuk dijadikan media pembelajaran mengenai tata rias pengantin Lintau Buo Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat.
Meta-analysis of the efficacy and toxicity of paclitaxel combined with platinum (PTX) and fluorouracil combined with cisplatin (PF) in the treatment of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for unresectable esophageal cancer
Authors: Wang Lan , Zhang Xiaolin , Chen Xiaoxi , Wang Qi , Liu Lihong , Liu Shutang , Han Chun 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Purpose
To systematically evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of paclitaxel/docetaxel combined with platinum (PTX) and fluorouracil combined with cisplatin (PF) in concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) treatment of unresectable esophageal cancer.
Methods
PubMed, the CNKI database, and Google Scholar were searched by combining subject words and free words through December 31, 2020; quality evaluation and data extraction of the studies that met the inclusion criteria were carried out independently. Stata 11.1 software was used for the meta-analysis comparing the efficacy and treatment-related toxicity of the two regimens.
Result
After screening, a total of 10 studies were included: four were cohort studies, and six were randomized controlled studies (RCT). A total of 1,098 cases were enrolled comprising 1,047 cases (95.4%) of squamous cell carcinoma and 51 cases (4.6%) of adenocarcinoma; 560 cases (51.0%) in the PTX group and 538 cases (49.0%) in the PF group. There was no significant difference in hematological toxicity, gastrointestinal reaction, or radiation pneumonia between the two groups (P = 0.353, 0.741, and 0.321). Radiation esophagitis from the PF regimen was the most serious (P = 0.002). In terms of short-term efficacy, the CR rate of the PTX group was higher than that of PF group (P = 0.029). There was no significant difference in PR rate, ORR rate, or DCR(Disease Control Rate) rate between the two groups (P = 0.599, 0.057, and 0.164). In terms of overall survival rate, the 1-, 2- and 3-year survival rates of the PTX group were higher than those of PF group (P = 0.048, 0.029, and 0.001). There was no significant difference in the 5-year survival rate between the two regimens (P = 0.076). PFS of the PTX group at 1, 2, and 3 years was higher than that of PF group (P = 0.023, < 0.001, and 0.014).
Conclusions
Compared with the PF regimen, the PTX regimen combined with radiotherapy in the CCRT treatment of unresectable esophageal cancer exhibited benefits in clinical CR rate, OS rate, and PFS rate. There was no difference in hematological toxicity, gastrointestinal reaction, or acute radiation pneumonia between the two regimens. The PTX regimen had lower esophageal toxicity and therefore might be the preferred concurrent chemotherapy regimen for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
The Value of 3D arterial spin labeling in early diagnosis and short-term prognostic grouping of Full-Term neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
Authors: liu chang , Ji Hai-Xia , Tian Yang-Hua , Hou Wei-Shu , Ying Da-Wei , Deng Ke-Xue 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Purpose
To investigate the value of 3D arterial spin labeling(ASL) perfusion imaging and DWI for the early diagnosis of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE) in term neonates and the predictive value of 3D ASL for patient prognosis.
Methods
A total of 60 full-term neonates clinically diagnosed with HIE in our hospital from January 2018 to October 2021 and 60 control group was selected. All HIE neonates were divided into favourable outcome and adverse outcome groups according to their prognosis,and all subjects underwent 3D ASL and DWI simultaneously to compare cerebral blood flow (CBF) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in each region of interest and analyze the agreement.The areas of interest included bilateral basal ganglia, thalamus, and frontal white matter, and the final average was bilaterally taken.To investigate the correlation between CBF value of HIE in neonates and neonatal behavioral neurological assessment (NBNA), the relationship between early changes of CBF value and prognosis of neonates with HIE。
Results
The CBF values of basal ganglia and thalamus in the adverse outcome group were higher than those in the favourable outcome group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01); the CBF value of frontal white matter in the adverse outcome group and the favourable outcome group were statistically significant (P < 0.01); the CBF values in the basal ganglia and thalamus of neonates in the HIE group were greater than those of normal controls, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01); the CBF values in the frontal white matter area of neonates in the HIE group were smaller than those in the normal control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01). The area under the ROC curve for CBF value was 0.973, the specificity and sensitivity of CBF values were 97.5% and 90.2%;the ADC values of area under the ROC curve was 0.881, and the sensitivity and specificity were 82.5% and 92.7%.respectively CBF values in the basal ganglia region were highly correlated with NBNA scores (r=-0.8196,p < 0.01) and negatively correlated; thalamic CBF values were highly correlated with NBNA scores (r=-0.8504,p < 0.01) and negatively correlated; frontal CBF values were not correlated with NBNA scores (r=-0.0802,p = 0.62).
Conclusion
ASL findings within 1 day after birth in full-term neonates were highly correlated with NBNA scores. It can diagnose HIE early and predict the outcome of functional brain damage with better diagnostic efficacy than DWI.