bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reproductive Phases Influence on In Vitro Maturation of Abattoir-Derived Bovine Oocytes
Authors: Das Z C , Rashid MM , Hoque MN , Haider MG , Talukder AK , Rahman ANMA 
Published: July 2023

This study investigated the influence of the reproductive phase of oocyte donors originating from abattoir-derived ovaries on in vitro maturation (IVM) of bovine oocytes. The IVM of the oocytes was evaluated by observing the degree of cumulus cell (CC) expansion and extrusion of the first polar body (PB-1) as well as both nuclear progression (NP) and cytoplasmic maturation (CM). For NP, after 24 h of IVM, oocytes were denuded and stained with DNA fluorochrome and observed under an epifluorescence microscope. The male or female pronucleus (PN) forming ability of an oocyte following in vitro fertilization (IVF) was considered as CM. For CM, the fertilized zygotes after 24 h post-insemination were stained with DNA fluorochrome and observed under an epifluorescence microscope. Results revealed that the maturation rate was significantly influenced by the reproductive phase of the oocytes donor, luteal phase ovaries (LPO) versus follicular phase ovaries (FPO) based on the presence or absence of corpus luteum (CL), respectively. The significantly higher CC expansion (2°; 44.9±4.9% versus 35.9±2.7%) and PB-1 extrusion (58.3±1.7% versus 46.7±2.4%) were observed with LPO than FPO oocytes, respectively. A significant (p<0.05) effect of the reproductive phase was also noted with LPO oocytes progressing higher rate of mature metaphase II stage (MII; 58.3±1.7% versus 46.7±2.4%) and PN (54.9±2.3% versus 44.4±3.0%) formation following IVF than FPO oocytes that imply better NP and CM of oocytes, respectively. Therefore, the present study indicates that the reproductive phase of oocyte donors notably from LPO positively influences the IVM of bovine oocytes to produce a higher number of viable embryos in vitro.
Ann. Bangladesh Agric. (2022) 26 (1) : 1-19
Profitability of Three Vegetables In Aonla Based Multistoried Agroforestry System
Authors: Miah MMU , Ahamed T , Reza A , Pingki LS 
Published: July 2023

Aonla based multistoried agroforestry with vegetables is a promising solution to mitigate the devastating effects of climate change by offering multidimensional benefits. However, Bangladeshi farmers are less aware and equipped. about the cultivation techniques and benefit of multistory agroforestry production systems. Therefore, the present study was aimed to assess the yield potentiality and profitability of aonla based multistoried vegetables production system during the period of November 21 to March 22. Three individual experiments each for tomato, eggplant and potato were laid out in a single factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Upper storied plant aonla received 100% Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR), but incident light was gradually decreased on middle storied (carambola, lemon, dragon fruit) and lower storied (vegetables) in multistoried conditions. The vegetables experienced 50, 78, 98, and 100% PAR in T1 (Multistoried), T2 (Aonla + Dragon fruit + Vegetables), T3 (Dragon fruit + Vegetables) and T4 (Sole cropping of vegetables) treatment, respectively. Considering the yield of tested vegetables in heaviest shade (T1), suitability rank was eggplant > tomato > potato. The per plant yield reduction was also high in T1 such as potato (40.47%) > tomato (34.29%) > eggplant (33.17%). A positive polynomial (for tomato) and linear (for eggplant and potato) relationship was found between yield and light (% PAR). BCR of dragon fruit + eggplant based system 5.02 was found quite profitable. When both BCR and LER were taken into account, the aonla + dragon fruit + eggplant agroforestry system was found the best production technique for production diversification, maximum land use efficiency, and better profitability.
Ann. Bangladesh Agric. (2022) 26 (1) : 49-60
Blood Stream Infection: Identification & Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Microorganisms in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Dhaka City
Authors: Begum Taslima , Nahar Azizun , Haq Arman Ibne , Rahman A F M Shahidur , Hossain Mohammad Anayet 
Published: July 2023

Background: Blood stream infections are an important cause of mortality & morbidity in all age group worldwide.
Aim & Objective: The aim of this study was to perform bacteriological analysis and assess antibiotic sensitivity patterns of isolates from bloodstream infections in a tertiary care hospital in Dhaka city.
Material & methods: The study is a retrospective observational analysis of blood culture isolates received in the Department of Microbiology, Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College & Hospital from January to December, 2021. A total sample size was 2371, out of them positive aerobic bacterial growth was observed in 85 (3.58%) isolates. Sampling technique was used to collect data from the laboratory records and written consent was taken from concerned authority collected data were compiled and analyzed with the help of SPSS version 20. All samples were collected in BacT/ ALERT 3D 60 aerobic bottles irrespective to antibiotics administration. One to five (1-5) ml blood for children and 5-10 ml blood for adult were collected respectively. Samples were incubated in the automated BacT/ ALERT 3D. Subculture was done on blood agar, chocolate agar media & MacConkey’s agar media. Identification of organisms by Gram stain & biochemical tests were done as per the standard methods. Negative signal blood culture bottles were kept in machine for up to 5 days. No mixed cultures (the association of two microorganisms) were identified. All the isolates were tested for their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern by Kirby-Bauer’s disk diffusion technique according to the Clinical and Laboratory standards institute guideline.
Results: Overall, 45/874 (5.14%) positive blood cultures were isolated from adult followed by neonate 31/709(4.37%), children 6/390(1.54%) & infant 3/398(0.75%). Bacteremia was more or less equal in both sexes, female 44 (51.77%) & male 41(48.23%). Trend of pathogens recover in highest in November 13(15.29%). The most common organism isolated was Staph. aureus 26(30.58%) followed by Klebsiella species 15(17.64%), Acinetobacter species 13(15.29%), Pseudomonas species 11(12.94%), Salmonella Typhi 10(11.76%) and E. coli 10(11.76%). In Staph. aureus, linezolid and vancomycin were 100% sensitive. In Klebsiella spp. meropenem was 87% & in E. coli 80% sensitive. In Acinetobacter spp. amoxicillin/ clavanic acid 85% & colistin 70% sensitive. In Pseudomonas spp., meropenem and piperacillin tazobactum 100% sensitive followed by ciprofloxacin 82%, ceftazidime 82% & amikacin 81.8% sensitive. In Salmonella Typhi, ceftriaxone was 100% sensitive.
Conclusion: Drug resistant bacteria are increasing over the years, so, antibiotic policy which formulates according to local sensitivity pattern will be implemented effectively.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Education Vol.14(2) July 2023: 84-91
Jual Beli Rambut Sebagai Hair Extension Perspektif Hukum Islam di Alicia Salon Kota Kediri
Authors: Yuliana Dwi Nanik , Zahara Rifqi Awati 
Published: July 2023

Buying and selling is indeed allowed in Islam, but if there are things that come out of Islamic law, then the contract will be void. In the era of modernization, more and more people are doing everything to make ends meet. One of them is buying and selling hair at Alicia Beauty Shop as hair extensions. The purpose of this study was to determine the practice of buying and selling hair at Alicia Salon and to find out the perspective of Islamic law on the practice of buying and selling hair as hair extensions carried out at Alicia Salon. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The results of the study are that the hair used as hair extensions at Alicia salons is obtained from haircuts purchased at salons located around Alicia salons. As for the model, size, and quality of the extension hair, it is adjusted to consumer demand. Buying and selling hair at Alicia salon which is used as hair extensions, that buying and selling like that is prohibited by Islam, because what is used as the object of buying and selling is human hair, where hair is an organ of the human body that is glorified by Allah SWT and should not be used.

Jual beli memang diperbolehkan dalam Islam, namun jika terdapat hal-hal yang keluar dari hukum Islam, maka akadnya akan menjadi batal. Di era modernisasi, semakin banyak orang yang melakukan segala hal untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Salah satunya yakni jual beli rambut di Alicia Salon sebagai hair extension. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik jual beli rambut di Alicia Salon dan untuk mengetahui perspektif hukum Islam terhadap praktik jual beli rambut sebagai hair extension yang dilakukan di Alicia Salon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus Hasil penelitian yaitu rambut yang dijadikan sebagai hair extension di Alicia salon didapat dari potongan rambut yang dibeli di salon-salon yang berada disekitar Alicia salon. Sedangkan untuk model, ukuran, dan kualitas rambut sambung disesuaikan dengan permintaan konsumen. Jual beli rambut di Alicia salon yang dijadikan sebagai rambut sambung, bahwa jual beli seperti itu dilarang oleh Islam, karena yang dijadikan sebagai objek jual beli adalah rambut manusia, yang mana rambut merupakan organ tubuh manusia yang dimuliakan oleh Allah SWT dan tidak boleh dimanfaatkan.
Implementasi Pengembangan Kurikulum Prototipe Pada Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di SDI Al Azhar Kota Kediri
Authors: Zahara Rifqiawati , Nurfalah Yasin 
Published: July 2023

The curriculum development model is a model used to develop a curriculum where curriculum development aims to improve or perfect a curriculum that is made to be developed by it self either from the central government, local government or schools. In the learning process in general, various problems arise, especially for elementary level students where students get bored easily, lack of concentration on learning activities. Descriptive qualitative research methods with case study techniques in this journal article the author uses. The need for teacher innovation in developing an independent curriculum model to overcome these problems because the teacher is the main milestone in education and the creativity of the teacher is needed in teaching, especially in education in basic-level Islamic learning.

Salah satu desain pengembangan kurikulum menggunakan model pengembangan berbasis kebutuhan sendiri atau kebutuhan lokal. Karena berbagai permasalahn dan kendala menjadi tantangan di SDI Al Azhar Kota Kediri. Pengembangan kurikulum prototipe sudah dilakukan selama tiga tahun. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, desain pengembangan ini membawa perubahan suasana pembelajaran yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran di periode sebelumnya. Dalam konteks ini, perlu mengadakan penelitian lebih mendalam tentang implementasi pengembangan kurikulum berbasis prototipe. Guna mendapatkan pendalaman, penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan fokus pengembangan dalam bidang ilmu Pendidiakan Agama Islam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembengan kurikulum model prototipe akan berhasil jika ditopang dengan adanya inovasi guru kreatifitas guru dalam mengajar pendidikan dalam pembelajaran Agama Islam (PAI) tingkat dasar.
Analisis Perancangan Sistem Transmisi Rantai Go-Kart Listrik 2.6 HP
Authors: Saepuddin Ahmad , Permadi Luchyto Chandra , Putra Agus Dwi , Tjiptady Bella Cornelia , Chanda M Rizki 
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan dunia otomotif saat ini sangat cepat karena setiap tahun pasti selalu ada sesuatu yang baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang serta meningkatkan efisisensi kendaraaan penggunaan energy listrik ramah lingkungan khususnya sistem transmisi penggerak motor listrik menggunakan sistem penggerak rantai diterapkan go-kart elektrik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sistem transmisi digunakannya kendaraan listrik secara sederhana sistem penggerak rantai roller satu baris, terdiri 2 sproket dan 1 rantai kecepatan 800 rpm dan tenaga mesin 2,6 hp. Dimensi sproket kecil diameter 57 mm 14 gigi, sproket besar diameter 162 mm 40 gigi dan panjang rantai 1107 mm jarak pusat poros 373 mm.
Faculty’s Pedagogical Knowledge for Technology-Enhanced Learning in Higher Education
Authors: Lamtara Sana 
Published: July 2023

The inexorable growth of technological use amidst the pandemic of COVID-19 strengthens the emerging new paradigm in education and accelerates the need for technology supported-pedagogical knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to examine how the principles of the four learning theories; behaviorism, cognitivism, constructivism, and connectivism, are implemented in the technology-enhanced learning environment to help faculty align their pedagogy and teaching methods with technology. To achieve this goal, a review is conducted to survey relevant literature concerning learning theories and pedagogical models. This review relies on four major bibliographic databases; Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar through which a large number of articles are identified. Twenty-seven articles are selected according to the scope of the study. Then, a qualitative analysis is conducted to identify the four learning theories as they are implemented in the online environment. The proposed pedagogical framework classifies the four learning theories in a pyramid in a hierarchical order according to their adherence to the student-centered learning approach. Connectivism is placed at the top of the pyramid due to the wide opportunities it offers for learners’ autonomy, interactivity, and diversity. Constructivism precedes as it is also centered on learners allowing for knowledge construction.
Subsurface structural control of geothermal resources in a magmatic rift: gravity and magnetic study of the Tulu Moye geothermal prospect, Main Ethiopian Rift
Authors: Nigussie Wubamlak , Alemu Abera , Mickus Kevin , Keir Derek , Demissie Zelalem , Muhabaw Yoseph , Muluneh Ameha A. , Corti Giacomo , Yehualaw Esubalew 
Published: July 2023

Since the Quaternary, extension and magmatism in the Main Ethiopian Rift (MER) have been mainly focused into narrow magmatic segments that have numerous volcanic centers and caldera collapses that offer favorable conditions for the occurrence of geothermal resources. However, the subsurface structure of the volcanic systems (0–10 km) and their link to the distribution of shallow geothermal resources remain unclear. To investigate the role of subsurface structures on the occurrence of these resources, we conducted gravity and magnetic studies combined with geological constraints within the Tulu Moye Geothermal Prospect (TMGP), one of the current geothermal prospects in the central MER associated with caldera collapses. Gravity data from the Global Gravity Model plus (GGMplus 2013) and ground magnetic data transformed into residual and derivative maps reveal that shallow magmatic intrusions occur under the volcanic centers (Tulu Moye, Bora, and Bericha). Our interpretation along with recent magnetotelluric model suggests that only the intrusion beneath Tulu Moye is currently magmatically active and includes partial melt, consistent with it being a primary heat source for the geothermal system. A new caldera formation model is proposed where the TMGP hosts an older large caldera (about 25 km diameter) within which there are several smaller nested caldera systems associated with the Bora, Bericha, and Tulu Moye volcanoes. Along with existing geologic, seismic, and magnetotelluric studies, our gravity and magnetic analysis indicate the interaction between NNE-SSW (rift-parallel) and NW-SE (cross-rift) trending faults, along with shallow magmatic intrusions and caldera systems, suggesting that such a large geothermal system is possible under these conditions.
Visualizing temporal dynamics and research trends of macrophage-related diabetes studies between 2000 and 2022: a bibliometric analysis
Authors: Wang Sicheng , Zhang Lili , Jin Zishan , Wang Yayun , Zhang Boxun , Zhao Linhua 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundMacrophages are considered an essential source of inflammatory cytokines, which play a pivotal role in the development of diabetes and its sequent complications. Therefore, a better understanding of the intersection between the development of diabetes and macrophage is of massive importance.ObjectivesIn this study, we performed an informative bibliometric analysis to enlighten relevant research directions, provide valuable metrics for financing decisions, and help academics to gain a quick understanding of the current macrophage-related diabetes studies knowledge domain.MethodsThe Web of Science Core Collection database was used for literature retrieval and dataset export. Bibliometrix R-package was performed to conduct raw data screening, calculating, and visualizing.ResultsBetween 2000 and 2022, the annual publication and citation trends steadily increased. Wu Yonggui was the scholar with the most published papers in this field. The institute with the highest number of published papers was the University of Michigan. The most robust academic collaboration was observed between China and the United States of America. Diabetologia was the journal that published the most relevant publications. The author’s keywords with the highest occurrences were “inflammation”, “diabetic nephropathy”, and “obesity”. In addition, “Macrophage polarization” was the current motor topic with potential research prospects.ConclusionsThese comprehensive and visualized bibliometric results summarized the significant findings in macrophage-related diabetes studies over the past 20 years. It would enlighten subsequent studies from a macro viewpoint and is also expected to strengthen investment policies in future macrophage-related diabetes studies.
Comparison of different surgical techniques for chronic subdural hematoma: a network meta-analysis
Authors: Qiu Youjia , Xie Minjia , Duan Aojie , Yin Ziqian , Wang Menghan , Chen Xi , Chen Zhouqing , Gao Wei , Wang Zhong 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundChronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a neurosurgical condition with high prevalence. Many surgical approaches are recommended for treating CSDH, but there needs to be a consensus on the optimal technique. This network meta-analysis (NMA) compared the efficacy and safety of different surgical treatments for CSDH.MethodsElectronic databases, including PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library, were searched for relevant studies up to February 2023. An NMA was performed to compare the outcomes of patients with CSDH treated by single-hole or double-hole craniotomy (SBHC and DBHC, respectively), twist-drill craniotomy (TDC), mini-craniotomy, and craniotomy. The NMA protocol was registered at INPLASY (registration no. 202320114).ResultsThe NMA included 38 studies with 7,337 patients. For efficacy outcomes, DBHC showed the highest surface under the cumulative ranking area (SUCRA) values for recurrence (96.3%) and reoperation (87.4%) rates. DBHC differed significantly from mini-craniotomy in recurrence rate (odds ratio [OR] = 0.58, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35, 0.97) and from SBHC (OR = 0.48, 95% CI: 0.25, 0.91) and TDC (OR = 0.40, 95% CI: 0.20, 0.82) in reoperation rate. For operative time, TDC was superior to SBHC (mean difference [MD] = −2.32, 95% CI: −3.78 to −0.86), DBHC (MD = −3.61, 95% CI: −5.55, −1.67), and mini-craniotomy (MD = −3.39, 95% CI: −5.70, −1.08). Patients treated by TDC had a shorter hospital stay than those treated by SBHC (MD = −0.82, 95% CI: −1.51, −0.12). For safety outcomes, there were no significant differences between groups in mortality and complication rates; however, mini-craniotomy (79.8%) and TDC (78.1%) had the highest SUCRAs.ConclusionDBHC may be the most effective surgical treatment for CSDH based on the low recurrence and reoperation rates, although all examined techniques were relatively safe.Systematic review registrationhttps://inplasy.com/inplasy-2023-2-0114/
Clinical utility and diagnostic value of tumor-educated platelets in lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Wiyarta Elvan , Nugraha Darrin Ananda , Ramadani Muhammad Indera , Gustya Gita Fajri , Ammar Muhammad Farrasy , Edwar Hana Dzakira , Kheirizzad Nildza , Mukhlisah Mutiah Nurul , Burhan Erlina , Syahruddin Elisna 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundThe review addresses the knowledge gap concerning the diagnostic value and clinical utility of tumor-educated platelets (TEPs) in adult patients with lung cancer.MethodsWe searched twelve databases: PubMed, CENTRAL, EMBASE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, Scopus, ProQuest, MedRxiv, BioRxiv, SSRN, Clinicaltrials.gov, and CNKI up to 24 March 2023, to include any diagnostic study regarding TEPs and LC. TEPs diagnostic value was evaluated from pooled sensitivity and specificity, positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), and the area under the curve (AUC). QUADAS 2 was used to assess the risk of bias. Heterogeneity analysis was assessed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) plane, Galbraith plot, bivariate boxplot, sensitivity analysis, and meta-regression. TEPs clinical utility was evaluated from Fagan’s nomogram.Results44 reports from 10 studies, including 7,858 events and 6,632 controls, were analyzed. The pooled sensitivity, specificity, PLR, NLR, and DOR were 0.80 (95% CI 0.79–0.80), 0.69 (95% CI 0.69–0.70), 2.92 (95% CI 2.50–3.41), 0.26 (95% CI 0.21–0.32), and 12.1 (95% CI 8.61–16.76), respectively. In addition, the AUC of the Summary ROC curve was 0.85 (95% CI: 0.81-0.88). The overall risk of bias was low. Heterogeneity may result from cancer stage, cancer control, measuring equipment, and RNA types across studies. There was no apparent publication bias (p=0.29) with significant positive (79%) and negative (22%) post-test probability, according to Deeks funnel plot asymmetry test and Fagan’s nomogram.ConclusionTEPs could be a moderately effective candidate biomarker for LC diagnosis.
Scleral flaps, pars plana vitrectomy and gore-tex sutured posterior chamber intraocular lens placement: a case series and review of literature
Authors: Napolitano Pasquale , Filippelli Mariaelena , Carosielli Marianna , Costagliola Ciro , Dell’Omo Roberto 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionCataract surgery is one of the most common surgical procedures performed worldwide. Intraocular lens (IOL) implants are placed routinely in the capsular bag after successful cataract extraction. However, in the absence of adequate capsular support, IOL may be placed in the anterior chamber, fixated to the iris or fixated to the sclera. The purpose of this study is to report the clinical outcomes and safety profile of a trans-scleral sutured intraocular lens (IOL) technique using scleral flaps, vitrectomy, and Gore-Tex suture to place posterior chamber IOL.MethodsRetrospective, interventional case series of eyes undergoing scleral fixation of an IOL using Gore-Tex suture with concurrent vitrectomy. Ocular examination with the logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution visual acuity (logMAR BCVA), tonometry, and slit-lamp biomicroscopy was performed on all patients at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after the operation. All post-operative complications were recorded.ResultsTwenty-five eyes of 25 patients were included. Mean logMAR BCVA improved from 0.43 ± 0.36 (20\40 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.13 ± 0.18 (20\25 Snellen equivalent) postoperatively at 12 months (p&lt;0.01). Indications included surgical aphakia (16) and dislocated lens implant (9). No cases of IOL opacification, suprachoroidal haemorrhage, post-operative endophthalmitis, IOL dislocation, Gore-Tex exposure, or retinal detachment were observed during the follow-up period.ConclusionAb externo scleral fixation of IOLs with Gore-Tex suture plus scleral flap is well tolerated and associated with a very low rate of suture exposition. Moreover, our study confirms excellent refractive outcomes after surgery.