bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
De AI Act en haar impact op ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’-diensten
Authors: Schouten J. , Seinen W. 
Published: January 2025

De AI Act en haar impact op ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’-diensten
‘Buy Now, Pay Later’-aanbieders (BNPL-aanbieders) zijn van fundamenteel belang in e-commerce. In dit artikel wordt ingegaan op de werking van ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’ (BNPL), het proces van kredietbeoordeling dat daarbij plaatsvindt, en de impact van de AI Act en de vernieuwde EU Consumer Credit Directive voor BNPL-aanbieders. Het sluit af met een beschouwing over de overlap tussen de AI Act en de AVG, met de nadruk op het gebruik van AI in kredietbeoordeling en de bijbehorende nalevingsvereisten.
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Membimbing Ibadah Shalat Pada Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun
Authors: Rachman Sry Anita , Mariatun Mariatun 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu peran orangtua dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak usia 4-6 tahun di Dusun Bodak Batu Menek. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpula data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, metode wawancara, dan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa 1) peran orangtua dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak yaitu: a. Orang tua mengajarkan anak dari mula bacaan shalat, menirukan gerakan shalat dan samapai menghapalkan bacaan-bacaan shalat yang sederhana. b. Orang tua membiasakan anak setelah pulang mengajari dari TPQ sesampai dirumah kembali mengevaluasi bacaan shalat dan gerakan shalat anak agara tidak cepat lupa dan supaya terbiasa c. Masing-masing orang tua membiasakan anak-anak mereka untuk melakukan shalat lima waktu sejak usia dini dan membatasi anak-anak mereka saat bermain. 2) Kendala dan solusi yang dihadapi orang tua dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak yaitu: kendala dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak yang terutama sebagai orang tua terlalu sibuk dalam melakukan pekerjaan rumah dan pekerjaan sawah, hingga terkadang lupa dalam mengajarkan anak tentang ibadah dan kadang anak juga terlalu sibuk bermain dengan teman-temannya hingga jarang belajar di rumah, tetapi ada juga solusi yang saya lakukan ketika saya tidak ada untuk anak saya yaitu, menyempatkan diri untuk membimbing anak dalam pembelajaran ibadah walaupun waktuya sedikit.
Transferts esthétiques et fractures cultu(r)elles dans les (re)créations artistiques contemporaines du Quichotte en Afrique
Authors: Lele Gislain Arnaud Essome 
Published: January 2025

Cette réflexion traite de la problématique de la réception et de la réinterprétation esthético-culturelle du Quichotte à travers le roman graphique Don Quichotte, au fleuve Niger (2016). Plus précisément, il est question d’étudier les points de transferts et d’appropriation de l’hypotexte en tenant compte des codes de la représentation de l’écologie immédiate des artistes, et d’une mise en image des questions liées à leur humanité. Cela dit, nous situons notre argumentaire sur les dichotomies liées à l’esthétique de la réception. Celles-ci s’établissent en termes de transferts ou de réécriture, et sous le prisme de fractures ou de (re)créations. Ainsi, la modalité liée à la réécriture consiste à transférer les motifs du média textuel au média iconographique tandis que celle de la (re)création suppose opérer une (ré)appropriation du texte premier ou hypotexte. Nous fondons nos analyses sur des approches esthétiques et anthropologiques des médialités et sur le concept de « territoire » tel que théorisé par Deleuze et Guattari à travers lequel s’opère inéluctablement un réseau de transit de déterritorialité et de reterritorialité. La plus-value de ce travail est d’élucider la capacité des artistes non seulement à réinterpréter le texte sur des aspects purement esthétiques et littéraires, mais aussi de dégager leur volonté manifeste à mettre en exergue des préoccupations d’ordre social, géopolitique, politique, identitaire et historique de l’Afrique en général et du Sahel en particulier. Le constat est que le lecteur/observateur est constamment piégé dans l’entrelacs de voyages identitaires et cultu(r)els générés par de constantes déterritorialisations et reterritorialisations à l’africaine.
Re-presenting a Love Affair: Wright Morris and Photo-text Friction
Authors: Richman Sasha 
Published: January 2025

Dans l’épigraphe de son « photo-texte » Love Affair : A Venetian Journal (1972), un ouvrage qui associe des images photographiques et du texte, l’écrivain et photographe américain Wright Morris déclare que les photographies « n’illustrent rien, […] ne cherchent à rien démontrer ». Cependant, il indique que le but de ses photos est de « sauver quelque chose d’une histoire d’amour avec une ville merveilleuse ». Bien que Morris n’emploie pas directement le terme « représenter », les verbes utilisés (« illustrer », « démontrer ») peuvent être considérés, selon le contexte, comme étant synonymes de « représenter ». Des incongruités, non seulement entre le texte et l'image, mais aussi entre l'épigraphe et l'œuvre elle-même, suggèrent une fracture entre les intentions verbalisées par l'auteur et l'interprétation de l'œuvre par le lecteur, voire entre la notion et l'acte de représenter. La représentation textuelle complète-t-elle la représentation photographique ? Les représentations textuelles et photographiques s'opposent-elles, ou bien fonctionnent-elles indépendamment l'une de l'autre, malgré l'amalgame établi par Morris dans son ouvrage ? Cet article examine la manière dont Morris distingue les deux types de représentation et comment la dimension « photo-texte » de Love Affair révèle des frictions entre ces deux médiums.
Extraction of ethyl alcohol from the shells of anachishypogaea linn
Authors: De Guzman Nerissa M. , Gabriel Mary Jane J. , Pillo Editha V. 
Published: January 2025

Ethanol or Ethyl Alcohol is another fuel with future potential to supplement, if not totally replace gasoline or diesel. Fermentation is the most common method of producing ethanol which is a process in which sugar is changed to alcohol by the action of yeast. Amidst the biggest challenge of the century - the climate change - many other energy sources are being considered for our future. Extraction of ethyl alcohol from the shell of Anachis hypogaea Linn is so important that alcohol is a possible food source (beverages), possible energy source (as a fuel) and a possible source of medical treatment (disinfecting material).In a country like ours, Ethyl alcohol from peanut shells can also be used to sustain the Philippine government legislation in 10% Ethanol in gasoline in support of the advocacy of the Climate Change Commission-reducing of Carbon emission. This study aims to prove that peanut shells can be a source of ethyl alcohol by means of simple extraction method. The Iodoform test done sought to identify the kind of alcohol produced from peanut shells. The extracted material from such shells produced a yellow precipitate with antiseptic odor, a positive result indicating the presence of ethyl alcohol.
Acceptability of pan de yacon
Authors: Malacas Bhambie Ann B. 
Published: January 2025

Many Filipinos do not know that yacon has many healthful benefits. In evaluating the levelof acceptability of Pan de sal with yaconas ingredient, the study attempted to use yacon(Smallanthus Sonchifolius), a tuber root, as an added ingredient to pan de sal because it is one of the most common and popular bread in the Philippines. It came up with new varieties of nutritious pan de sal good for the body. Three (3) groups of respondents Teens, Young Adults and Adults evaluated the study. The study used experimental method of research with 90 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Pan de yacon with three different proportions of 50 grams, 75 grams, and 100 grams was evaluated using 9-Point Hedonic Rating Scale. The data were personally gathered and statistically treated using theweighted mean, and one factor ANOVA. The groups assessed finished products veryacceptable in terms of appearance, taste, texture, crunchiness and product cost.Furthermore, the three groups of respondents positively accepted the use of yaconasingredient in making pan de sal. The study recommends that: (1) A further experimentalstudy be conducted to determine the nutritive value, product cost and shelf life of the threetypes of pan de sal. (2) Another study be done utilizing yacon in making other food productssuch as cookies, cakes and other baked products.
Effects of Contextualization on the Reading Comprehension Performance of Filipino Learners
Authors: Bonganciso Ruel T. 
Published: January 2025

Contextualizing reading comprehension instruction places the learners in a vivid and meaningful authentic situation. Contextualization can be done through designing the reading lessons and activities that center on the learners' field of interests and environment. The present study attempts to determine the effects of Contextualized Teaching and Learning on reading comprehension performance of the learners. There were thirty-three (33) Bachelor of Science in Information Technology learners who participated in this quasi-experimental study. A researcher-made reading comprehension test was used to measure the learners' reading comprehension performance. Results revealed that the reading comprehension performance of the learners during pretest is within the average (M=9.12, SD=2.56), and the posttest result is above average rating (M=12.91, SD=2.38). Furthermore, there was a significant increaseof the reading comprehension performance of the students from pretest to posttest. Hence, contextualizing the reading tasks of the learners has positive effects on their comprehension performance. Contextualized teaching and learning is recommended in helping learners improve their performance in reading.
Language use of Manobo students in social networking sites
Authors: Banuag Lyzyl Lopez , Payapaya Rachel Calzado 
Published: January 2025

This paper explored the scope of the usage of Agusan Manobo language in social networking sites and ascertained the factors influencing the use of this minority language. The study employed both quantitative and qualitative research methods in data collection and analysis. The participants were identified through purposive sampling of 114 Manobo students enrolled in a multicultural teacher-education university in Northeastern Mindanao. A contextualized questionnaire from Jongbloed-Faber (2015) gathered all data analyzed through percentage, mean and Pearson r. Focused Group Discussions (FGD) decided and described at qualitative data. Results showed that first year Manobo students use Agusan Manobo now and then in updating their status and sending private messages in Facebook. The factors influencing the use of Agusan Manobo in social networking sites are language use with friends and attitude towards the language. The findings imply germane policies to support present initiatives of the university in establishing its niche as a multicultural teacher-education institution.
Developing Performance Management Framework for Factors of Mentoring Strategies for Beginning Teachers
Authors: Theint Phyu Zar Zar , Oo Thet Naing , Yin Phyu Phyu 
Published: January 2025

The main objective was to study performance management framework (PMF) for factors of mentoring strategies (MSs) for beginning teachers (BTs). Mail survey was conducted. All 251 mentors were selected by using census method. The instrument is developed on Kolb's experiential learning theory (1984), Bandura’s self-efficacy theory (1998), MSs linked to a five-factor mentoring model (Hudson, 2004), strategies for mentoring pedagogical knowledge (Hudson, 2013), strategies for effective mentoring (University of North Texas, 2018), operational guidelines for teacher mentoring and school cluster support programme (Ministry of Education [MOE], 2017a), and teacher competency standards framework (MOE, 2017b). Principal component analysis (PCA), One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and independent samples t test were used. The study revealed MSs and PMF. Mentors in upper region (UR) were the lowest perception because they had unbalanced workload and unrecognition of some officers. Females provided more for emotional support.

Publication History
Version of Record online: December 29, 2022
Manuscript accepted: March 22, 2021
Manuscript revised: March 8, 2021
Manuscript received: September 20, 2020
NFTs in Education: A Model for Creation of NFTivized Course Completion Certificates
Authors: Paliwal Manisha , Bapat Omkar Jagdish , Gochhait Saikat 
Published: January 2025

The field of higher education in India is plagued by various fraudulent institutions and actors who profit at the expense of students and parents, for example, by issuing fake course completion certificates, which adversely affect the quality of teacher education. This paper presents a possible solution in the form of a model in which a digital record of the student's academic progress is created on the blockchain, which is then used to create a non-falsifiable tokenized version of the student's certificate of completion with a QR code-based mechanism that helps to improve the quality of teacher education in the course completion certificate process. Through this model, cases of certificate fraud can be reduced, and confidence in the quality of education that students receive in the institutions can be ensured.

Publication History
Version of Record online: December 28, 2023
Manuscript accepted: December 19, 2023
Manuscript revised: December 14, 2023
Manuscript received: August 7, 2023
The Social Support Systems and Needs of Private SHS Teachers in Writing Research
Authors: Pocaan Jean Pauline , Pocaan Jordan 
Published: January 2025

Research is among the least mastered areas of teachers in the Philippines. This phenomenological study explores teachers' social support systems and needs in writing research. Seventeen private SHS English teachers were purposefully selected from five private schools in Legazpi City, Philippines, who participated through group interviews using constructed questionnaires and video recordings. The thematic analysis used pattern recognition within the data and emerging themes as categories. The study discussed the social support and needs of the teachers along emotional, informational, andinstrumental lines and suggested a faculty research support program based on the critical findings. Consequently, the study validates varied findings from previous research and may serve as a valuable reference for private institutions seeking to address their teachers' research needs.

Publication History
Version of Record online: December 28, 2023
Manuscript accepted: December 22, 2023
Manuscript revised: December 20, 2023
Manuscript received: June 10, 2023
Design, Development, and Validation of a Self-Learning Module in Relativity
Authors: Ole Faith Celeste 
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to design, develop, and validate a Self-Learning Module in Relativity (SLM-R) for science education majors. Einstein's theory of Relativity, which is an abstract subject in Physics, is a fundamental topic that needs to be comprehended by science education students. This study used the instructional design of the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE). Based on the needs analysis identified as one of the priorities in the research agenda of the proponent's affiliated institution, developing instructional material (IMs) that could be used for instruction and better-equipped student learning is highly encouraged. Thus, an SLM-R resource was designed through Taba's Grassroots Approach and guided by the 4Es of an inquiry-based model. This IM was then developed and implemented for assessment by science experts and potential users. Based on the data triangulation in the evaluation phase, quantitative and qualitative data indicated the SLM-R's compliance with the standard reference set by the institution, suggesting a potential resource for students' and teachers' utilization. Qualitative feedback from potential users supported the quantitative results through their comments on the IM. Accordingly, the IM is helpful, and its well-presented activities challenge them to think critically. Hence, it is recommended that this SLM-R be pilot-tested for students to determine its efficacy on their conceptual understanding of Relativity.

Publication History
Version of Record online: December 30, 2023
Manuscript accepted: December 30, 2023
Manuscript revised: December 29, 2023
Manuscript received: May 30, 2023
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Kurkumin Ekstrak Etanol Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.) dengan Metode Kromatografi Kolom
Authors: Ramdan Siti Rahmah Kurnia , Asih Aas Catia , Yusuf Anna L , Nugraha Davit , Indriastuti Marlina , Wahlanto Panji 
Published: January 2025

Pendahuluan: Temulawak telah banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam pengobatan tradisional dengan berbagai manfaat. Rimpang temulawak mengandung kurkumin, serat, pati, kalium oksalat, minyak atsiri, flavonoid dan zat-zat tersebut berfungsi sebagai antimikroba, mencegah penggumpalan darah, immunostimulan, anti peradangan, melancarkan metabolisme dan fungsi organ tubuh.
Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melakukan isolasi kurkumin dari ekstrak etanol 95% temulawak dengan menggunakan kromatografi kolom, kemudian diidentifikasi spektrofotometri UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 400-800 nm.
Metode: Metode penelitian yaitu isolasi kurkumin dengan kromatografi kolom terhadap ekstrak etanol 95% temulawak dengan eluen kloroform:etanol:asam asetat glasial (94:5:1), selanjutnya dilakukan identifikasi dengan spektrofotometri UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 400nm-800nm.
Hasil: Hasil isolasi senyawa kurkumin dari ekstrak temulawak dengan eluen kloroform:etanol:asam asetat glasial (94:5:1) diperoleh dengan menggunakan kromatografi kolom berupa cairan berwarna kuning pekat, kemudian identifikasi dengan spektrofotometri UV Vis dan diperoleh nilai absorbansi tertinggi pada panjang gelombang maksimum 425 nm.
Kesimpulan: Dari data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kurkumin dapat diisolasi dari ekstrak temulawak dengan metode kromatografi kolom dan diidentifikasi dengan Spektrofotometri Uv Vis.
Nivel de dependencia de las transferencias de la Nación en el Occidente y el Oriente del departamento de Antioquia: vigencia 2023
Authors:   Contraloría General de Antioquia, Gutiérrez Valdés Asdrúbal 
Published: January 2025

Colombia, al igual que la mayoría de los países latinoamericanos, enfrentó una crisis social y económica a comienzos de la década de 1980. En muchos casos, esta crisis fue resultado de la centralización del poder, lo que generó demoras en la respuesta a las necesidades de la ciudadanía. En ocasiones, los problemas ni siquiera llegaban a ser atendidos, debido a la distancia entre los territorios y el centro de las decisiones políticas.
Una de las estrategias implementadas para abordar esta situación fue la descentralización política y económica. En el ámbito político, se promovió la elección popular de alcaldes y gobernadores, lo que buscaba acercar el poder de decisión a las comunidades locales. En el plano económico, se perfeccionaron los mecanismos para permitir que el gobierno central transfiriera recursos a las entidades territoriales, tanto para el funcionamiento administrativo como para la ejecución de programas sociales e infraestructura.
El Ministerio de Hacienda y el Departamento Nacional de Planeación (DNP) son las entidades encargadas de evaluar el impacto de las transferencias del gobierno nacional a las entidades territoriales. Este proceso es complejo, pues implica considerar una gran cantidad de variables tanto en términos de ingresos como de egresos. No obstante, a pesar de las dificultades inherentes, la descentralización en Colombia ha demostrado ser un modelo efectivo, no solo para acercar la inversión a las regiones, sino también para transferir la responsabilidad de la elección de los gobernantes a los ciudadanos, así como para fortalecer el control sobre los recursos públicos.
El objetivo del presente artículo es analizar el nivel de dependencia de las transferencias nacionales en dos subregiones del departamento de Antioquia: el Occidente, que agrupa a 19 municipios, y el Oriente, que incluye 21 municipios, de donde se excluyó el municipio de Rionegro del análisis, en primer lugar, por ser un municipio que no es sujeto de control de la CGA y en segundo lugar porque sus características presupuestales y poblacionales superan por mucho a los demás municipios.
Para este propósito, se examinan diversas variables, siendo las más relevantes: (i) la autonomía financiera, entendida como la proporción de los ingresos totales que provienen del recaudo efectivo de los ingresos tributarios, y (ii) la dependencia de las transferencias, que refleja la importancia relativa de las transferencias nacionales dentro de los ingresos totales. A través de estas dos variables, se realiza un análisis comparativo de ambas subregiones, clasificando los municipios según distintas categorías, con el fin de evaluar el grado de profundización de la descentralización.".
The Influence Of Brand Trust And Advertising On Purchasing Decisions And Repurchase Intentions
Authors: Kinari Kintan , Karimah Dwi Laras , Pramesti Berliana Indah , Citra V.D Agatha , Indra Ricardo 
Published: January 2025

The rapid development of the use of social media such as Instagram makes it easier for business people to market their products using the internet. It is not uncommon for marketing to be done via the internet and this marketing is better known through social media and has even become a trending product. Basically, marketing communication is carried out to gain the trust of the public through advertising or other programs. One of the marketing communication strategies carried out by companies using the internet is advertising. This advertising is carried out to obtain a certain goal such as purchasing decisions and repurchase intentions. Objective: To determine the influence of brand trust and advertising on purchasing decisions and repurchase intentions. Research design, data and methodology: Distributing online questionnaires via the Google online platform to 100 audiences who follow Dove's Instagram account. After all the data is collected, it is processed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares. Results and Discussion: The research results found that brand trust and advertising have an influence on purchasing decisions and repurchase intentions.
Development of Digital Al-Qur'ran Application for Vocational School Entrepreneur Tahfidz Genteng Through a Design Thinking Approach
Authors: Abdurrochim Abdurrochim 
Published: January 2025

This research develops a digital Qur'an application centered on the needs of its users in the world of education. The purpose of this study is to find out user needs, design a prototype of the digital Qur'an application, and to find out the newness of the application based on user needs. This research uses the Design Thinking method in each stage, namely the stage of problem analysis (empathize), problem framing (define), determination of ideas and solutions (ideate), product design (prototype), and product testing (test). Based on the response of users in the empathize stage with a sample of 43 people selected by random sampling and then analyzed at the define stage, it was found that users need an application that has good security features, users need learning features related to Islam, users need a feature that can review reading and memorization progress, users need a word-by-word and per-verse translation feature for free, and users need an application that does not take up much space on the phone's memory. Based on the results of the research on the development of the digital Qur'an application, it was found that there are 2 new features of the digital Qur'an application that suit the needs of users. These features are features to review the progress of reading and memorization as well as features that contain Islamic teachings such as the teachings of aqidah, morals, hadith, Do-a collections and shalawat collections.