bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Does consciousness of social face matter? Understanding sharing behavior towards online charitable crowdfunding information
Authors: Li Wu , Dong Yujie , Xie Zehang , Yao Qi , Tian Yu 
Published: January 2025

Information-sharing behavior constitutes one of the key elements for the success of online charitable crowdfunding (OCC) projects, but it has received relatively limited academic attention so far. From a relational perspective, this study proposed a conceptual model to better understand the relationship between consciousness of social face, two types of impression management motivations, OCC information-sharing behavior, and perceived relational value. An online survey was conducted among 1,166 Internet users in China (47.2% were male; 70.8% fell within the age group of 18–35 years old). The finding showed that consciousness of social face was positively associated with information-sharing behavior through the positive mediation of promotion-focused impression management motivation and the negative mediation of prevention-focused impression management motivation. Furthermore, information-sharing behavior was positively associated with perceived relational value. This study sheds light on the impact of social face consciousness on prosocial information-sharing behavior through impression management motivations and offers practical implications concerning how to promote individuals’ OCC information sharing behavior on social media.
An 18-Year Review of Hemoglobinopathy Proficiency Testing: Recommendations From the College of American Pathologists Hematology and Clinical Microscopy Committee
Authors: Obiorah Ifeyinwa , McCall Chad M. , Balmaceda Alexandra , Salansky Stephanie , Agarwal Archana , Pozdnyakova Olga 
Published: January 2025

Context.—
The College of American Pathologists Hematology and Clinical Microscopy Committee implemented a hemoglobinopathy proficiency testing and education program to monitor and assess the performance of participating laboratories.

Objective.—
To evaluate the performance of clinical laboratories for hemoglobinopathy proficiency testing from 2005 to 2023.

Design.—
The hemoglobinopathy challenges are composed of clinical case summaries and electrophoretic and chromatographic gel and tracing images. The participants are asked to determine (1) what hemoglobin chain is affected and (2) the hemoglobinopathy diagnosis.

Results.—
A total of 365 to 676 laboratories were enrolled in the proficiency testing program each year. Overall, the error rates for determination of the affected globin chain and a hemoglobinopathy diagnosis ranged from 0.6% to 56.5% and 0.5% to 86.5%, respectively. Twenty-three of 66 surveyed hemoglobinopathies (34.8%) had an error rate exceeding the consensus threshold of 20%. The globin gene detection error rate of the compound hemoglobinopathies was significantly higher when compared with just the α (P = .01) and β (P = .003) gene disorders. However, the error rate for the overall compound α/β-globin interpretation, although high at 23%, was not statistically significant when compared with just the α- or β-globin chain disorders. In repeat testing of the variants, there was no consistent improvement in performance.

Conclusions.—
The program participants demonstrated variable performance with one-third of the surveys exceeding the 20% error rate. The error rate for compound hemoglobinopathies was even higher. Our data illustrate a critical need for continuing educational efforts with an algorithmic approach to hemoglobin disorders.
Microwave Ablation with or Without Chemotherapy in Management of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review
Authors: Fahmi H. Kakamad  , Rebaz M. Ali  , Soran H. Tahir  , Ameer M. Salih  , Berun A. Abdalla  , Lana RA. Pshtiwan  , Aras J. Qaradakhy  , Harem K. Ahmed  , Sasan M. Ahmed  , Yousif M. Mahmood  , Fakher Abdullah  , Mohammed Gh. Hamasaeed  , Abdulwahid M. Salih  
Published: January 2025

Introduction
Microwave ablation (MWA) has emerged as a minimally invasive treatment for patients with inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, whether it is more effective as a standalone treatment or in combination with chemotherapy warrants further investigation. This systematic review assesses the efficacy and safety of MWA as a standalone treatment and in combination with chemotherapy in managing NSCLC.
Methods
Studies were included if MWA was used either as a standalone treatment or combined with chemotherapy for managing NSCLC, regardless of whether chemotherapy was administered before or after MWA.
Results
The patient cohort included 928 patients. In 63.8% of the cases, MWA was used alone, and in 36.2% with chemotherapy. Complications from MWA alone were higher (59.29% vs. 32.74%). The tumor stage in 52.36% of the cases who underwent MWA alone was stage I; however, it was the IV stage in 82.44% of the cases who underwent MWA combined with chemotherapy. Patients with available data and treated with MWA alone experienced higher local progression (26% vs. 18.5%), distant recurrence (51.5% vs. 38.5%), and both local and distant recurrence (10.8% vs. 2.6%). Reported complete response was 88.6% among cases that underwent MWA alone. While it was 78.0% in those who underwent combined MWA and chemotherapy. The median overall survival was higher in the MWA alone group (24.9 to 69.6 months vs. 21.3 to 23.90 months).
Conclusion
MWA combined with chemotherapy may represent a more effective option, with a slightly similar treatment response, reducing the risk of recurrence and minimizing complications.
Protection of Human Life in Light of the Holy Quran and Sunnah: Exploring Sanctity and Prohibition
Authors: Hasnain Hyder Shah  , Rehana Anjum  , Arun Barkat  
Published: January 2025

Islam values human life highly. According to the teachings of the Holy Quran and the traditions of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him), human life is held in great reverence. Investigating a wide range of facets that encompass human existence, this research adopts Islamic laws as a basis to explore the entirety of human life, from start to end. The focus of this research is on the inherent sanctity and inalienable right to life in Islam, and the univocal prohibition of murder and aggression against human life in Islamic teachings because Islam regards the act of killing someone as the most heinous crime one can commit against a person. This paper investigates the notions behind Qisas (retaliation) and its current implementation in selected Muslim states. It explores the intricacies surrounding Diyat, including the financial compensation paid for causing harm or death, as well as the concept of taqiyah (family Solidarity). Furthermore, the research paper explores the justifications provided by certain scholars who do not support the implementation of the death penalty for murder within the confines of Islam. The researcher has used the doctrinal methodology to conduct the research. Within the text's closing statement, the suggestion is put forth to employ the Islamic Penal System in Muslim societies today to ensure the safety of individuals' lives.
Hygienic production practices and microbial evaluation of cow milk quality in District Gilgit
Authors: Ishrat Roomi  , Azhar Hussain  , Sartaj Khalil  , Shahnawaz Laqdoom  , Waqar Younus  , Ghulam Abbas  
Published: January 2025

Background: Dairy cow’s raw milk may get contaminated by pathogens released by diseased animals, bacteria from the environment, or germs from the udder. Insufficient hygiene on the udder and teat surfaces, as well as contaminated milking equipment, can transfer environmental organisms into the milk.
Methods: To examine the practices of hygienic cow milk production, a study was conducted with 175 respondents from District Gilgit, who were selected to evaluate their understanding and implementation of hygienic milk production methods. The participants were interviewed to determine their level of understanding. In addition, fifty milk samples were collected from the producers to assess the microbiological purity of the milk.
Results: The findings revealed that a significant proportion of milk producers neglected or were unaware of essential hygiene practices, such as washing hands, udders/teats of cows, and milking utensils before milking. The predominant water sources used were tap and stream, with the barn conditions largely being dusty despite daily cleaning efforts by most respondents. It was observed that milk processing and refrigeration post-milking were common practices, though a minority reported using injections and supplements preceding milking activities. The quality of milk was evaluated using the Methylene Blue Reduction Test (MBRT), Total Bacterial Count (TBC) and Total Coliform Count (TCC). Analytical results indicated MBRT durations ranging from 1 to 8.5 hours, with TBC and TCC levels extending from 2.16x106 to 1.008x107 and 3x105 to 6.56x106, respectively. Most of the milk samples were of fair quality having average MBR time and the TBC and TCC have values above the upper limits set to 105.
Conclusion: The finding identified inadequate hygiene, low water quality for cleaning, and poor barn conditions as the primary factors contributing to the low milk quality in Gilgit. Therefore, it is essential to enhance the hygienic dairy practices and promote public health.
Analisis Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran Kooperatif di SMPN 10 Bathin Solapan
Authors: Wismardi  
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Perkembangan sosial emosional merupakan proses perkembangan kemampuan sosial peserta didik untuk menyesuaikan diri dalam lingkungannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan sosial emosional peserta didik melalui pembelajaran kooperatif di dalam kelas dan dan pembelajaran ekstrakurikuler di luar kelas, serta melihat bagaimana peran dan upaya guru dalam membantu perkembangan sosial emosional peserta didik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April tahun 2024 di SMPN 10 Bathin Solapan terhadap seluruh peserta didik kelas tujuh yang berjumlah 34 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan memanfaatkan studi literatur yang dilengkapi dengan teknik observasi atau pengamatan langsung dilapangan serta wawancara dengan berbagai pihak terkait untuk pengambilan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif di dalam kelas dan pembelajaran ekstrakurikuler di luar kelas memiliki dampak positif pada perkembangan sosial emosional peserta didik. Peranan guru sangat penting dalam menumbuhkembangkan sosial emosional peserta didik melalui pembelajaran kooperatif.
Kata Kunci : Analisis, Sosial Emosional, Pembelajaran Kooperatif, Peserta didik
Pairgoth: A Modern and Flexible Software for Efficient Go Tournament Organization
Authors: Barollet Théo , Brisson Claude , Rendu Quentin 
Published: January 2025

Pairing players during a Go tournament is a complex task. One must register the players, pair them using a pairing system, gather the results and display the information to the players. Several standalone programs offer these functionalities, however they are often game-specific and maintained and developed by a single person. The pairing itself is non-trivial, because of different pairing systems and of many parameters influencing them. This creates challenges for an intuitive user interface which can be used by non-experts tournament organizers.
In this article, Pairgoth is presented, a new pairing software inspired from Opengotha, a mainstream Go pairing software heavily used in Europe. Several improvements have been added to the pairing algorithm, which has also been made more generic. New pairing systems can easily be implemented in Pairgoth. Although initially designed for Go, it can easily be used for other games such as Chess, Shogi or Scrabble. Pairgoth consists of a pairing engine coupled with a web-based user interface. This allows management of the tournament from several machines, including smartphones. It already supports Swiss and MacMahon pairing systems, while more options are currently under development (Round-Robin, accelerated Swiss, Amalfi, …).
Pairgoth was tested in real conditions at the international Grenoble tournament (TIGGRE 2024, 5 rounds Mac-Mahon tournament with top group and super top-group, 158 players from 29k to 7d) and at international Paris tournament (51st TIP, 6 rounds Mac-Mahon tournament with top-group, 160 players from 30k to 8d). Pairgoth was also successfully used during the 2024 European Go Congress in Toulouse, where nearly a thousand players participated. It was used for the prestigious main tournament as well as the majority of the side tournaments. It was recently used in the 2024 KPMC edition, making Pairgoth used in several countries.
On top of presenting Pairgoth, this article also tackles challenges encountered in pairing engines such as deterministic randomness, non-uniqueness of pairings, and the computation of fair standing criteria.
Risk Detection and Prevention of Degenerative Disease of The Elderly After COVID-19 Pandemic in Kutai Kartanegara Regency
Authors: Siswanto Siswanto , Pakki Irfansyah Baharuddin , Naim Tanti Asrianti , Al Ahmadi Khumairotul Zahroh , Dzikri Akhmad 
Published: January 2025

Aging or more commonly known as elderly is a natural process that cannot be avoided where in this condition, physiological and psychological function begin to decline and become vulnerable to diseases. Based on aggregate population data in 2020, it was estimated that the number of elderly will be around 28.8 million or 11.34% of the population in Indonesia, of which 236,844 elderly are in East Kalimantan Province. Based on Central Bureau of Statistics of East Kalimantan Province, the proportion of elderly in Kutai Kartanegara District in 2023 were 6.83%. Degenerative disease in the elderly can weaken the body’s immune system, making them susceptible to other diseases. The main causes of degenerative diseases are unhealthy lifestyle such as smoking habit, irregular eating pattern, lack of physical activity, exposure to environmental pollution and so on. In 2022, around 6.7% or 2.980 of elderly will have impairment of independence. The aim of this activity was to provide education to the elderly about healthy lifestyles so that can reduce morbidity and mortality rates in elderly. This activity was carried out in Sanga-Sanga District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province. With 60 elderly participants. Activities in the form of health screening for the elderly include blood pressure check, cholesterol level, uric acid level check and Personal Prevention Check Up (PPCU) followed by counseling how to prevent and control the risk of degenerative diseases that can be implemented by the elderly. The results showed that the highest risk of the health problems was the risk of nerve function, and the blood circulation disorders (60.7%). Therefore, knowledge regarding efforts to prevent and control the risk of degenerative disease is very important, especially in elderly.
Efektivitas pendekatan STAD terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa pada materi bilangan berpangkat di SMA Al-Wildan Islamic School 7 Serang
Authors: Saputra Reksa , Nindiasari Hepsi 
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan efektivitas penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa pada materi bilangan berpangkat di kelas X SMA. Metode penelitian, merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment). Sampel dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas X AE yang terdiri dari 25 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik tes. Data tes yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian, berdasarkan analisis ujitdependent dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05, diperoleh rata-rata nilai tes sebelum penerapan pendekatan pembelajaran STAD terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa pada materi bilangan berpangkat adalah 64,84 dan sesudah penerapan pendekatan pembelajaran STAD didapatkan rata-rata nilai tes 82 dengan t-hitung > t-tabel 3,465 > 1,714. Simpulan, hasil belajar matematika siswa setelah X SMA setelah penerapan pendekatan pembelajaran STAD signifikan tuntas.
Iconoclasme, blasphème et liberté de l’Art
Authors: MANSOURI Hassouna 
Published: January 2025

Mon propos est d’analyser le rapport entre l’Art et le Religieux à travers deux films : La Ricotta de Pier Paolo Pasolini et Le Message de Mustapha Akkad. Il y aurait au fond de ce débat une opposition de deux démarches sémiotiques qu’Umberto Eco formule en deux termes : « in verbis » et « in factis ». En analysant ces deux démarches, je mettrai l’accent sur les liens qu’elles ont avec la notion de « L’œuvre ouverte » dès lors qu’il s’agit d’une œuvre d’art. Je démontrerai par la suite, que le conflit naît à la faveur d’un déplacement du débat de l’esthétique au politique et, de ce fait, tourne autour d’une certaine marge de tolérance accordée à l’altérité dans ses formes les plus diverses. Celles-ci sont, dans le domaine de l’art synonymes de nouveau.
L’insulte (L’affaire No. 23) de Ziad Doueiri
Authors: KORKMAZ Joseph 
Published: January 2025

Comment un incident trivial – une dispute entre un Libanais chrétien et un ouvrier palestinien – peut devenir une affaire nationale à cause d’une simple insulte ? Le vrai sujet du film est le ressentiment que ressentent les Chrétiens de Beyrouth-Est envers les Palestiniens, leurs anciens ennemis durant la guerre civile. La confrontation met en lumière l’évolution de la haine et l’impossibilité d’un pardon 30 ans après la fin de la guerre. Le réalisateur fait ainsi preuve d’audacité, traitant de front la question de l’amnésie/amnistie qui permit, de manière peut-être artificielle, la fin des combats.
La mimèsis dans le théâtre et la peinture
Authors: RAAD Joanna 
Published: January 2025

Le terme mimésis vient du verbe “mimisthai » qui signifie imiter, ou plus précisément suivre un exemple ou faire une « représentation ». Ainsi, l’imitation ou mimésis est un principe académique qui impose un culte de la représentation fondé sur la reconnaissance. Cet article voudrait discuter la manière dont la mimésis et l’illusion au théâtre interagissent avec l’art, et plus particulièrement la peinture.
La prédominance des techniques audiovisuelles et numériques au théâtre
Authors: GHOSN Marcel 
Published: January 2025

L'évolution des technologies dans les champs du théâtre et de l’audiovisuel a permis d’effacer les différences entre le corps de l’acteur et les corps digitaux. Ce qui nous pousse à nous poser la question : qu’est-ce qu’un acteur aujourd’hui ? Est-il toujours central dans la production théâtrale et cinématographique ? Et qu’en est-il des « corps digitaux » et de leur capacité à produire et transmettre des émotions similaires à celles que peut transmettre un acteur ?
مدى تطابق نتائج النماذج الكمية للتنبؤ بالفشل المالي دراسة على المصارف التجارية في ليبيا
Authors: ذاوود عطيةالله عبدرب 
Published: January 2025

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعريف بالنماذج الكمية المستخدمة في مجال التنبؤ بالفشل المالي، وكذلك مقارنة نتائج النماذج الكمية والمتمثلة في )نموذج Altman ونموذج springate ونموذج (Sherrod لمعرفة ما إذا كانت هذه النتائج متماثلة، ويمكن الاعتماد عليها في التنبؤ بالفشل المالي في المصارف التجارية الليبية أم لا، حيث تم اختيار عينة من مجتمع الدراسة والمتمثل في المصارف التجارية الليبية التابعة للدولة الليبية، وحيث تمثلت هذه العينة في مصرف الجمهورية والمصرف التجاري الوطني، وقد تم الاعتماد في الدراسة على تحليل البيانات الواردة في القوائم المالية للمصرفين المذكورين أعلاه خلال الفترة من 2019- 2023، وقد أظهرت النتائج أن هناك تطابقا في النتائج بين كل من نموذج Altman ونموذج Springate بنسبة كبيرة جدا، بينما كانت نسبة التطابق بين هذين النموذجين ونموذج Sherrod ضعيفة جدا.
مُعوقات الالتزام بالتطبيق الكلي لمتطلبات الإفصاح المحاسبي في ليبيا دراسة ٌتطبيقية عن المصارف التجارية الليبية
Authors: محمد عبدالباسط أبوبكر 
Published: January 2025

هدفت الدراسة إلى مناقشةِ معوقات الالتزام بالتطبيق الكلي لمتطلبات الإفصاح المحاسبي في المصارف التجارية الليبية من خلال عينة اشتملت على موظفي إدارات "المحاسبة والامتثال والمراجعة " في المصارف التالية ( مصرف الوحدة ، المصرف التجاري الوطني ، مصرف التجارة والتنمية ) تم توزيع (90) استبيانا وكان الصالح منها للتحليل (75) استبياناً ، وتم اختبار فرضيات الدراسة بواسطة T.TEST. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى وجود معوقات تشريعية ومعوقات داخل القطاع القطاع المصرفي ومعوقات خارج القطاع المصرفي. أوصت الدراسة بمجموعةٍ من التوصيات حسب كل نوع من أنواع المعوقات ، كان أهمها تحديث التشريعات الليبية المنظمة للقطاع المصرفي وفقاً للتغيرات الحديثة في المعايير الدولية ، نشر الوعي بمفهوم الإفصاح المحاسبي في القطاع المصرفي الليبي والاهتمام بالدورات التدريبية ، بالإضافة إلى الاهتمام بالبيئة خارج القطاع المصرفي من خلال نشر الوعي بين طوائف المستخدمين للتقارير المالية بأهمية ومفهوم الإفصاح المحاسبي.
URGENSI PENGESAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI OLEH DPR RI
Authors: Nisa Khoirun 
Published: January 2025

Salah satu hal yang penting dalam pemerintahan adalah suatu data yang sifatnya pribadi, data pribadi/privasi adalah salah satu hal yang urgen dan memuat informasi seseorang baik dari jenis kelamin alamat nomer telephon, email dan lain sebagainya. Data pribadi sangat penting akan kerahasiaannya. Setiap warga negara berhak atas perlindungan data pribadi hal ini dimuat dalam hak asasi manusiMetode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah mengunkan yuridis normatif. Kosep perlindungan hukum data pribadi menjamin setiap warganya memperoleh hak-hak asasi dan perlakuan tanpa diskriminasi di tengah masyarakat. dalam penerpaanya hukum data pribadi ini sagat di butuhkan hukum yang tegasnya dalam upaya untuk mewujudkan tujuan bangsa indonesia yang ada di pembukan UUD 1945 alenia ke 4. selain hal tersebut tujuan lain adlaha mengurangi tindakan kriminal, pelecehan, bullying, penipuan dalam penyalah gunaan data yang bocor tersebut Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, pemerintah harus mengadakan kampanye pendidikan publik tentang undang-undang perlindungan data untuk meningkatkan kesadaran di antara warga negara tentang hak-hak mereka di bawah hukum. Hal ini akan mendorong warga untuk melaporkan pelanggaran hukum bila diperlukan sehingga mereka dapat mengambil manfaat darinya bila diperlukan. Selain itu, bisnis juga harus didorong untuk mematuhi persyaratan hukum sebanyak mungkin sehingga mereka tidak dihukum karena melakukannya secara sukarela oleh konsumen atau regulator.
Kata Kunci : urgensi, konsep, data pribadi, HAM, hukum, penerapan
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK ATAS PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA
Authors: Novita Uci , Titania Endya Clara , Sari Luvika 
Published: January 2025

Anak-anak adalah kelompok usia yang sangat rentan terhadap penggunaan narkoba. Anak-anak yang menyalahgunakan narkoba berisiko serius terhadap kesehatan, pendidikan, dan perkembangan sosial mereka. Penyalahgunaan narkoba ini jika dikosnsumsi dengan jangka panjang akan sangat berbahaya. Anak merupakan subyek hukum yang bersifat khusus, yang dimana hak-hak nya dilindungi dan diatur di dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang khusus. Rumusan masalah dalam penulisan ini yaitu dampak terhadap anak sebagai korban atas penyalahgunaa narkoba dan perlindungan anak atas penylahgunaan narkoba. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak terhadap anak sebagai korban atas penyalahgunaan narkoba diindonesia dan perlindungan anak atas penyalahgunaan narkoba.
Jenis penelitian dalam penulisan jurnal ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yaitu dengan menggunakan sumber bahan hukum primer yakni peraturan perundang-undangan tentang Narkotika, Perlindungan Anak, dan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak serta bahan hukum sekunder yakni buku-buku dan jurnal hukum. Kesimpulan dari penulisan ini adalah pidana penjara bukan menjadi satu satunya cara untuk menjatuhkan hukuman bagi anak korban dari penyalahgunaan narkoba ini melaikan dengan alternatif secara fisik, psikis, dan sosial, serta pencegahan penyakit dan gangguan kesehatan lainnya yang dapat membantu masa depan.