bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR
Authors: Haspika Haspika , Salim Muhammad , Ilsan Mais 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja penyuluh pertanian dalam menyelenggarakan penyuluh pertanian di Kabupaten Luwu Timur dan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis tingkat kinerja penyuluh pertanian di Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penyuluh yang melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan pada bidang pertanian yang biasanya dilakukan di wilayah kerja penyuluh. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penentuan sampel adalah metode sensus atau dipilih secara keseluruhan. Jadi Penelitian ini mengambil seluruh populasi sebagai sampel di Kabupaten Luwu Timur yaitu sebanyak 137 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja penyuluh pertanian di Kabupaten Luwu Timur pada indikator persiapan penyuluhan pertanian dengan nilai skor 4,88 yang dikategorikan tinggi, pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian dengan nilai skor 3,84 yang dikategorikan sedang dan evaluasi dan pelaporan penyuluhan pertanian dengan nilai skor 2,39 yang dikategorikan rendah. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah Indikator persiapan penyuluhan pertanian terdiri dari empat parameter yaitu membuat data potensi wilayah dan agro ekosistem, memandu penyusunan RDKK, penyusunan program penyuluhan pertanian di desa dan yang terakhir membuat RKTTP, dimana aspek persiapan penyuluh pertanian memiliki skor 4,87 sehingga dikatakan sebagai kategori yang tinggi. Indikator untuk melihat kinerja penyuluh pertanian terdiri dari tiga indikator yaitu persiapan penyuluhan pertanian, pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian dan evaluasi dan pelaporan penyuluhan pertanian. Dimana rata-rata nilai skor dari ketiga indikator tersebut memiliki rata-rata 4,03 dimana nilai tersebut dikategorikan tinggi. Artinya penyuluh yang ada di Kabupaten Luwu Timur sudah mematuhi undang-undang yang terkait.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN BAWANG MERAH (Studi Kasus Petani Program Pengembangan BABE (Bawang Merah Cabe) di Kelurahan Bontotangnga, Kecamatan Tamalatea, Kabupaten Jeneponto)
Authors: Mursidin Mursidin , Nuraeni Nuraeni , Hasan Iskandar 
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Menganalisis tingkat produksi dan pendapatan petani bawang merah non-program pengembangan di Kecamatan Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto, (2) Menganalisis tingkat produksi dan pendapatan petani bawang merah program pengembangan di Kecamatan Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto, (3) Menganalisis kelayakan usaha tani bawang merah non-program pengembangan dan usaha tani program pengembangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto pada tanggal 27 Januari 2018 s/d 27 April 2018. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling yaitu mengambil masing-masing lima kelompok tani non program pengembangan dan kelompok tani program pengembangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan sarana produksi pada usaha tani non program pengembangan yaitu Benih, Urea, ZA, Buldok dan penggunaan sarana produksi pada usaha tani program pengembangan seperti Benih, Organik Padat, Organik Cair, Urea, ZA, MPK, dan Pestisida Masate dan Metindo. Biaya produksi pada usaha tani non program pengembangan sebesar Rp 24.485.831/ha dan biaya produksi pada usahatani program pengembangan sebesar Rp 36.182.539/ha. Pendapatan usaha tani non program pengembangan rata-rata Rp 50.117.344/ha lebih tinggi dari pendapatan usaha tani program pengembangan rata-rata Rp 113.612.543/ha. Usaha ani non-program pengembangan mempunyai nilai R/C sebesar 2,05 dan usahatani program pengembangan nilai R/C sebesar 3,14 sehingga usahatani program pengembangan lebih layak dikembangkan.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Chamomile terhadap Tingkat Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Kanker
Authors: Amelia Hartika Rani  , Wa Ode Sri Asnaniar  , Al Ikhsan Agus  , Akbar Asfar  
Published: August 2023

Kanker merupakan sel-sel yang tumbuh tidak terkendali dan termasuk penyakit kronis yang dapat menimbulkan masalah fisiologis dan psikologis sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas hidup.Upaya pengendalian kanker dapat dilakukan melalui pengobatan secara non farmakologis salah satunya dengan pemberian aromaterapi chamomile. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi chamomile terhadap tingkat kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker di Rumah Sakit Stella Maris Makassar. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain Quasi Eksperimen Pre And Post Test Design With Control Grup. Adapun penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 57 orang. Uji hubungan dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Man Whitney U. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian aromaterapi chamimile terhadap tingkat kualitas hidup pasien kanker (p= 0,001). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Terdapat Pengaruh Aromaterapi Chamomile Terhadap Tingkat Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Kanker di Rumah Sakit Stella Maris Makassar Tahun 2022.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Pijat Bayi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dalam Memijat Bayi
Authors: Zuliana  , Sunarti  , Munir Nur Wahyuni 
Published: August 2023

Pijat bayi yang dilakukan oleh orang tua memberikan manfaat dapat menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri orang tua, meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pentingnya pelaksanaan pijat bayi, sehingga para orang tua perlu dibekali penyuluhan tentang manfaat dan teknik yang benar dalam pemijatan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan pijat bayi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam memijat bayi di Puskesmas Lasalimu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one grup pre test and post test design dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden menggunakan total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan lembar observasi dan kuesioner. Data dianalisis mengunakan uji wilcoxon sign ranks test. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan nilai þ = 0,000 < dari α = 0,05 terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan yaitu dari sebagian besar 70% pengetahuan ibu kurang, meningkat menjadi pengetahuan ibu sebagian besar 72,5% berpengetahuan baik. Sikap ibu sebelum diberikan penyuluhan dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan yaitu sebagaian besar sikap ibu 77,5% bersikap negatif, meningkat menjadi sikap ibu sebagian besar 70% bersikap positif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adanya pengaruh peyuluhan pijat bayi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam memijat bayi di Puskesmas Lasalimu. Penelitian diharapkan memberikan manfaat bagi perkembangan ilmu keperawatan, memberikan gambaran tentang manfaat pijat bayi dan cara memijat bayi yang benar, serta bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar melakukan penyuluhan pijat bayi lebih dari dua kali agar semua responden yang mengikuti penyuluhan pijat bayi tidak hanya termotivasi tetapi terampil dalam memijat bayi.
Pattern of Aerobic Bacterial Pathogens Causing Wound Infection at a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in Bangladesh with Special Reference to Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamases
Authors: Aftab Sharmina , Tarik Md Monowar , Kadir Md Lylatul , Yusuf Md Abdullah 
Published: August 2023

Background: Wound infection gaining utmost importance day by day because of emergence of drug resistant bacteria.
Objective: This study was carried out to see the pattern of aerobic bacterial pathogens along with MRSA and ESBL producing strains causing wound infection.
Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted from May 2010 to April 2011. Wound swabs were taken from the patients suffering from wound infections admitted in the different surgical wards of Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. The study place was the department of Microbiology of Rajshahi Medical College, Rajshahi and department of General Surgery, Orthopedic Surgery and Gynaecology & Obstetrics of Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi. Two wound samples were collected from each patient with, one for microscopy and other for culture. Gram staining and culture of collected wound swab were done for isolation and identification of MRSA and ESBL Bacteria. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing of the isolates were performed by using modified Kirby-Bauer technique using Mueller-Hinton agar and commercially available antimicrobial discs manufactured by Oxoid Diagnostic.
Results: A total of 300 samples were collected. Culture yielded growth of 175(58.33%) cases, of which 138 (78.86%) were gram negative. From total 138 of gram negative bacteria 52(37.68%) were ESBL positive and they were distributed as K. pneumoniae 05(55.56%), E. coli 35(54.68%), Pr. mirabilis 05(20.83%) and Ps. aeruginosa 05(17.00%). All the ESBL producers were 100.0% resistant against ampicillin, cotrimoxazole, ceftriaxone and ceftazidime. Ciprofloxacin was 80.0 to 88.6%, gentamicin was 40.0 to 60.0%, aztreonam was 60.0 to 100.0% and netilmycin was 20.0 to 60% resistant. All the MRSA were 100.0% resistant against ampicillin, co-trimoxazole and cloxacillin. None showed resistance against vancomycin.
Conclusion: Drug resistant ESBL producing bacteria and MRSA are quite high among the isolated pathogens with resistant to most of the antimicrobial agent.
Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases, June 2022;9(1):15-24
IMPROVING THE STUDENTS’ ENGLISH VOCABULARY BY USING PICTURES AT SDN MOJOLANGU 04
Authors: Sari Rafika , Mukarom Mukarom 
Published: August 2023

Learning English as a foreign language is part of formal education that has been applied educational units. Vocabulary is a basis for understanding a reading content that containts meaning. The subjects of this study were fifth grade students of SDN Mojolangu 04. The procedure of this study used two cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II, each cycle consisted of 4 stages; planning, action, observation, and reflection. In the results of this study, there was an effective increase in the level of vocabulary mastery of fifth grade students at SDN Mojolangu 04. After implementing pictures with words in cycle I, the classical success score was 52% increased to cycle II 85% while before applying picture media to the activity pre-test score only reached 9%. Thus, in this activity the students gave positive responses such as listening to explanations with focus and following instructions. Memorize and understand the meaning of English vocabulary. Even in the learning process, the students were more active in cycle II than cycle I. Of course, applying picture media could increase students' English vocabulary.
A EFEKTIVITAS PENGAJARAN MENULIS TEKS RECOUNT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TIKTOK UNTUK SISWA KELAS SEPULUH SMA HASANUDDIN WAJAK
Authors: Khasanah Ulfatul , Fitriani Enis , Jasuli Jasuli 
Published: August 2023

EFEKTIVITAS PENGAJARAN MENULIS TEKS RECOUNT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TIKTOK UNTUK SISWA KELAS SEPULUH SMA HASANUDDIN WAJAK
Ulfatul Khasanah1, Enis Fitriani2, Jasuli3
1Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
e-mail : ulfatulksn@gmail.com
2 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
e-mail : fitrianienis@gmail.com
3 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
e-mail : Jasuli@budiutomomalang.ac.id

Informasi Artikel

ABSTRACT

Submit : 06-08-2022
Diterima : xx-xx-2022
Dipublikasikan : xx-xx-2022

This research is aimed to determine whether classes taught using Tiktok have better results than classes taught without using Tiktok. Students today are familiar with Tiktok because of its easy and flexible access. By using Tiktok students can create their writings so that they are more interesting to read and can be seen by many people. This is a quasi-experimental research. The experimental group was taught using Tiktok and the control group was taught without using Tiktok. The author used a pre-test to find out that both groups had relatively the same background knowledge in the research variables and a post-test to find an increase in scores as a measure of achievement. The author uses tests to calculate and hypothesize.

Keywords : Writing, Recount Text, Tiktok

Penerbit

ABSTRAK

IKIP Budi Utomo

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kelas yang diajarkan menggunakan Tiktok memiliki hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelas yang diajar tanpa menggunakan Tiktok. Siswa pada era sekarang banyak mengenal Tiktok karena aksesnya yang mudah dan fleksibel. Dengan menggunakan Tiktok siswa dapat mengreasikan hasil tulisannya agar lebih menarik untuk dibaca dan dapat dilihat banyak orang. Ini adalah penilitian quasi eksperimen. Kelompok eksperimen diajar dengan menggunakan Tiktok dan kelompok kontrol diajar tanpa menggunakan Tiktok. Penulis menggunakan pre-test untuk mengetahui bahwa kedua kelompok mempunyai latar belakang pengetahuan yang relatif sama dalam variable penelitian dan post-test untuk menemukan peningkatan nilai sebagai ukuran prestasi. Penulis menggunakan test untuk menghitung dan menghipotesis.

Kata Kunci : Menulis, Teks Recount, Tiktok
Dual effectiveness of a novel all-in-one endodontic irrigating solution in antibiofilm activity and smear layer removal
Authors: Sheng Xuyan , Yu Jian , Liu He , Wang Zhejun , Deng Shuli , Shen Ya 
Published: August 2023

The continuous destruction of dental hard tissues increases the risk of bacterial invasion, which leads to pulp infections. Irrigation is critical for successful root canal treatment in terms of infection control. However, no single irrigant covers all of the functions demanded, including antibiofilm and tissue-dissolving activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial properties of Triton, an all-in-one irrigant, on Enterococcus faecalis and multispecies oral biofilms in dentin canals, as well as its ability to remove the smear layer. Dentin blocks (192 specimens) were prepared from single-root human teeth and then assigned to 48 groups (24 groups for each biofilm type). Serial centrifugation was used for bacterial introduction into dentinal tubules. After 3 weeks, half of the specimens were created a uniform smear layer. The following treatments were applied: short time (separate): Triton, 6% NaOCl, 2% NaOCl, and water (all for 3 min); short time (combined): Triton (3 + 1 min), 6% NaOCl +17% EDTA (3 + 1 or 2 + 1 min), and 2% NaOCl +17% EDTA (3 + 1 min); and long time: Triton (3 + 3 min), 6% NaOCl (5 min), 6% NaOCl +17% EDTA (5 + 1 min), and water (3 + 3 min). Confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were employed to examine the antimicrobial activity and smear layer removal, respectively. The results revealed that despite the absence or presence of the smear layer, Triton (3 + 3 min) showed the highest killing for both tested biofilms (61.53%–72.22%) among all groups (p &lt; 0.05). Furthermore, the smear layer was removed by Triton after 3 + 3 min, exposing open dentin canals. These findings demonstrated that Triton can provide dual benefits of antibiofilm and smear layer removal capabilities simultaneously, indicating a simplified and effective strategy for application in root canal treatment.
Heart failure in erythrodermic psoriasis: a retrospective study of 225 patients
Authors: Wu Chao , Yu Chenyang , Yang Yuyan , Jin Hongzhong 
Published: August 2023

PurposeErythrodermic psoriasis (EP) is a severe form of psoriasis that affects multiple organs, including the cardiovascular system. However, few studies have focused on this condition.This study is aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with heart failure in EP patient, and to the measure the serum concentrations of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), a potential predictor of chronic heart failure.MethodsWe retrospectively studied patients with EP hospitalized at Peking Union Medical College Hospital between January 2005 to October 2021. The prevalence of heart failure and associated factors was measured. In addition, peripheral blood samples were collected from 17 patients and matched with samples from eight healthy controls, and their serum concentrations of FGF23 were measured by ELISA.ResultsWe studied 225 patients with EP, with a male: female ratio of 2.7:1 and a mean age of 47.6 ± 16.7 years. Twenty-five (11.1%) participants were diagnosed with heart failure during their hospital stay. The patients with EP and heart failure were older (58.2 years vs. 46.2 years, p = 0.001); had a higher prevalence of a history of coronary heart disease (32.0% vs. 21.5%, p &lt; 0.001), fever (48.0% vs. 23.0%, p = 0.007), infection (56.0% vs. 35.5%, p = 0.046); higher hsCRP concentration (43.2 mg/L vs. 8.2 mg/L, p = 0.005); and higher prevalence of anemia (60.0% vs. 22.0%, p &lt; 0.001), hypoalbuminemia (64.0% vs. 42.0%, p = 0.037), and hyperlipidemia (40.0% vs. 20.0%, p = 0.023) than those without heart failure. The serum FGF23 concentration was significantly higher in patients with EP than controls (493.1 pg/ml vs. 277.8 pg/ml, p = 0.027), and was significantly lower after treatment (395.7 pg/ml vs. 463.1 pg/ml, p = 0.022).ConclusionsClinicians should be aware of the risk of heart failure in patients with EP, and especially those of advanced age and with a history of coronary heart disease, severe systemic symptoms, high concentrations of inflammatory biomarkers, and poor nutritional status.
Research trends in cardiovascular tissue engineering from 1992 to 2022: a bibliometric analysis
Authors: Lai Ping , Sheng Ming , Ye Jin-hua , Tang Zhi-xian , Hu Shuo , Wang Bei , Yuan Jing-lin , Yang Yi-hong , Zhong Yi-ming , Liao Yong-ling 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundCardiovascular tissue engineering (CTE) is a promising technique to treat incurable cardiovascular diseases, such as myocardial infarction and ischemic cardiomyopathy. Plenty of studies related to CTE have been published in the last 30 years. However, an analysis of the research status, trends, and potential directions in this field is still lacking. The present study applies a bibliometric analysis to reveal CTE research trends and potential directions.MethodsOn 5 August 2022, research articles and review papers on CTE were searched from the Web of Science Core Collection with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Publication trends, research directions, and visual maps in this field were obtained using Excel (Microsoft 2009), VOSviewer, and Citespace software.ResultsA total of 2,273 documents from 1992 to 2022 were included in the final analysis. Publications on CTE showed an upward trend from 1992 [number of publications (Np):1] to 2021 (Np:165). The United States (Np: 916, number of citations: 152,377, H-index: 124) contributed the most publications and citations in this field. Research on CTE has a wide distribution of disciplines, led by engineering (Np: 788, number of citations: 40,563, H-index: 105). “Functional maturation” [red cluster, average published year (APY): 2018.63, 30 times], “cell-derived cardiomyocytes” (red cluster, APY: 2018.43, 46 times), “composite scaffolds” (green cluster, APY: 2018.54, 41 times), and “maturation” (red cluster, APY: 2018.17, 84 times) are the main emerging keywords in this area.ConclusionResearch on CTE is a hot research topic. The United States is a dominant player in CTE research. Interdisciplinary collaboration has played a critical role in the progress of CTE. Studies on functional maturation and the development of novel biologically relevant materials and related applications will be the potential research directions in this field.
Effects of vitamin D supplementation on ovulation and pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Yang Meina , Shen Xiaoyang , Lu Danhua , Peng Jin , Zhou Siyu , Xu Liangzhi , Zhang Jing 
Published: August 2023

ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on pregnancy and ovulation in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.MethodWe searched Pubmed, Medline (via Ovid, 1974 to 2020), EMBASE (via Ovid, 1974 to 2020), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (via Ovid), Web of Science, CNKI, WangFang and the Vip database from inception until April 2021. Two researchers independently screened articles, collected data and evaluated the quality, with Review manager 5.3 for meta-analysis.ResultsTotally 20 randomized controlled studies with 1961 subjects were included. Meta analysis showed that pregnancy rate [RR=1.44 (1.28, 1.62), p&lt;0.00,001], ovulation rate [RR=1.42 (1.14, 1.78), p=0.002] and matured oocytes rate [RR=1.08 (1.03, 1.13), p=0.002] of vitamin D supplementation group were significantly higher than those of control group. Meanwhile, early miscarriage rate [RR=0.44 (0.30, 0.66), p&lt;0.00,001], androgen level [MD=-2.31 (-3.51, -1.11), p=0.0002], luteinizing hormone [MD=-1.47 (-2.57, -0.36), p=0.009], follicle stimulating hormone [MD=-0.15 (-0.24, -0.05), p=0.002], and premature delivery rate [RR=0.38, 95% CI (0.21, 0.70), p=0.002] were declined significantly than the controls. However, only one article suggested that the progesterone [MD=6.52 (4.52, 8.52), p&lt;0.05] in the vitamin D intervention group was increased. There was no notable difference in the biochemical pregnancy rate [RR=0.95 (0.55, 1.63), p=0.84], gestational hypertension rate [RR=0.40, 95% CI (0.15, 1.11), p=0.08], gestational diabetes mellitus rate [RR=0.27, 95% CI (0.05, 1.39), p=0.11], fertilization rate [RR=1.05 (1.00, 1.10), p=0.04], cleavage rate [RR=1.03 (0.99, 1.06), p=0.17], high-quality embryo rate [RR=1.08 (0.98, 1.20), p=0.10], endometrial thickness [MD=0.10], 77 (-0.23, 1.77), p=0.13], estrogen level [MD=-0.34 (-1.55, 0.87), p=0.59], LH/FSH [MD=-0.14, 95% CI (-0.48, 0.20), p=1.00] and anti-Mullerian hormone [MD=-0.22 (-0.65, 0.21), p=0.32].ConclusionVitamin D supplementation contribute to the higher pregnancy and ovulation rates, and lower androgen, LH, FSH and early miscarriage rates in women with PCOS, regardless of the use of ovulation induction drugs or assisted reproductive technologies. However, no significant improvement was observed in fertilization rate or cleavage rate. Due to the limitation in quality of involved studies, more high-quality RCTs are needed for further validation.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO, identifier CRD42021250284.