bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN TENUN BADUY DI DESA KANEKES PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Putri Megantari Ari Arini , Setyawan S 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAKTenun Baduy merupakan salah satu komoditas di suku Baduy yang memiliki peranan dan arti yang penting bagi kehidupan masyarakatnya. Rumusan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana latar belakang kebudayaan Suku Baduy yang mempengaruhi tenun Baduy di Desa Kanekes? 2) Bagaimana makna yang terkandung dalam tenun Baduy di Desa Kanekes?Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan antropologi seni dan teori interpretasi Clifford Geertz. Data diperoleh dengan teknik observasi berperan pasif, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini terfokus pada latar kebudayaan Suku Baduy yang mempengaruhi tenun Baduy, meliputi masyarakat Baduy, dan kesenian yang ada di Suku Baduy, serta analisis makna yang terkandung di dalam tenun Baduy. Lokasi penelitian berada di Desa Kanekes, tepatnya di Kampung Gajeboh, Provinsi Banten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Tenun Baduy merupakan kain tradisional yang banyak dipengaruhi oleh unsur kebudayaan masyarakat Baduy dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, meliputi tata masyarakat, kepercayaan, sistem pemerintahan, perekonomian dan kesenian. 2). Makna dan tata cara pembuatan tenun Baduy merupakan amanat dari leluhur yang terjelma dalam pikukuh dan buyut yang menjadi pedoman hidup bagi masyarakatnya.Kata kunci: Tenun Baduy, Kanekes, Antropologi Seni. ABSTRACTBaduy weaving is one of commodity in the Baduy tribe which has an important role and meaning for the life of it’s people. The formulation of the problems in this research are: 1) How was the cultural background of the Baduy tribe that influences the Baduy weaving in Kanekes Village? 2) What is the meaning of Baduy weaving in Kanekes Village? This research uses a qualitative research method with an anthropologyof art approachand Clifford Geertz's interpretation theory. Data obtained by passive role observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and literature study. This study focused on cultural background of the Baduy tribe that influenced the Baduy weaving, including the Baduy community, and the arts in Baduy tribe, as well as the analysis of the meaning contained in the Baduy weaving. The research location is in Kanekes Village, precisely in Kampung Gajeboh, Banten Province. The results showed that: 1). Baduy weaving is a traditional cloth that was influenced by the elements of Baduy culture in everyday life, including community governance, their beliefs, government systems, economy and art. 2). The meaning and procedure for making Baduy weaving is a mandate from the ancestors incarnated in their way of life (pikukuh) and the buyut who become the life guidelines for it’s people.Keywords: Baduy Weaving, Kanekes, Anthropology of Art.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK BATIK TULIS DALAM KONTEKS PARIWISATA DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Suci Putri Cahya 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT Developing Hand-Drawn Batik on The Context of Surakarta’s Tourism. The background of the research is that to offer the product of hand-drawn batik with t-shirt material as the basic material. The product would likely be Surakarta’s special merchandise showing the hand-drawn batik with Surakarta’s batik characteristic as the form of preservation on batik. This design is wished to increasing the product of batik with t-shirt based material and designing it with the visual of Surakarta’s batik design. The purpose of the design is to produce a hand-drawn Surakarta’s batik product with t-shirt based material for a shirt as one of Surakarta’s special merchandise. Moreover, this product shows the recent visual with monochrome color.The design result would be a Surakarta’s special hand-drawn batik themed. The technique used in this design process is hand-drawn batik with dip-cover coloring technique. The technique uses synthetic coloring, naptol. This design also uses cotton combed 20s that support the design to show the shirt visual. The material is also chosen because it has the absorption ability to absorb sweat, the ability to be processed with hand-drawn batik technique, and able to absorb the color well.Keywords: Hand-drawn Batik, Cotton T-shirt, Surakarta’s Batik, Shirt ABSTRAK Pengembangan Produk Batik Tulis dalam Konteks Pariwisata di Surakarta. Latar belakang pembuatan produk batik tulis dalam konteks pariwisata di Surakarta dalam proyek tugas akhir ini adalah menawarkan produk batik tulis dengan menggunakan bahan dasar kaos untuk kemeja sebagai cinderamata khas Kota Surakarta dengan menampilkan visual motif batik khas Surakarta sebagai wujud pelestarian batik. Perancangan ini diharapkan mampu menambah produk-produk dengan berbahan dasar kaos serta mengolah visual dengan motif khas Surakarta. Tujuan perancangan ini adalah menghasilkan produk batik tulis dengan bahan dasar kaos dengan mengolah visual motif khas Surakarta untuk kemeja sebagai cinderamata khas Kota Surakarta. Selain itu, produk ini menampilkan visual kekinian dengan menggunakan warna-warna monokrom.Hasilnya berupa delapan desain batik tulis yang bertemakan motif khas Surakarta. Teknik yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah batik tulis dengan teknik pewarnaan tutup celup serta menggunakan zat warna sintetis yakni naptol. Bahan menggunakan kain kaos katun combed 20s, bahan tersebut mendukung untuk menampilkan visual kemeja serta bahan dipilih karena memiliki daya serap terhadap keringat, bahan dapat diproses dengan teknik batik tulis, dapat menyerap pewarna dengan baik.Kata kunci: Batik Tulis, Kaos Katun, Motif Khas Surakarta, Kemeja
KAJIAN BUSANA TOKOH DRUPADI WAYANG KULIT PURWA GAGRAK SURAKARTA DENGAN PENDEKATAN ESTETIKA
Authors: Rama Dewi , Isworo Adji 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAKWayang merupakan salah satu hasil kebudayaan Jawa yang memilikicerita serta tokoh yang beranekaragam. Wayang sebagai bagian dari kebudayaan Indonesia memiliki keistimewaan, bahwa budaya adiluhung dalam wujud pergelaran wayang kulit ini penuh dengan ajaran dan falsafah hidup yang sangat tinggi tarafnya. Drupadi sebagai tokoh wayangkulit Purwa dalam cerita Mahabharata memiliki banyak falsafah dan tuntunan dalam perjalanan hidupnya. Memiliki keistimewaan seperti kelahiran yang berasal dari sesaji, serta busana yang tidak habis-habis saat dilucuti Dursasana. Setiap bagian busana dikenakan Drupadi tersebut memiliki makna yang menarik untuk dikaji lebih mendalam. Bagian tersebutseperti, Gelung Keling, Sumping Waderan, Rambut Gendhong, Jamang Sada Saeler, Kemben, Dodot, Samparan, Cincin Sesupe Tajuk, Gelang, Kalung, Kelat Bahu. Bagian-bagian busana akan dikaji menggunakan pendekatan Estetika melalui simbol, makna, daya dari Agus Sachari. Melalui pemahaman tersebut, akan menyingkap simbol makna dan daya yang berkaitan dengan jalan hidup Drupadi yang mengalami banyak cobaan dan kebudayaan masyarakat Jawa melingkupi. Busana Drupadi masa dewasa wayang kulit purwa gagrak Surakarta pada hakekatnya merupakan perlambangan dari seorang wanita Jawa yang sederhana.Kata Kunci: Wayang Kulit Purwa, Drupadi, Kajian Busana Drupadi, Estetika, Simbol, Makna, Daya.ABSTRACTPuppet is one of the results of Javanese culture that has a many story and character. Puppet as part of Indonesian culture has a feature, that the valuable culture in the form of shadow puppet shows is full of teachings and philosophies of life that are very high level. Drupadi as Purwa puppet character in the Mahabharata story has many philosophies and guidance in his life journey. It has uniqueness such as births that come from offerings, clothing that is not inexhaustible when stripped by Dursasana. Every part of the clothes worn by Drupadi has interesting meanings for deeper study. The sections are like, Gelung Keling, Sumping Waderan, Gendhong Hair, Jamang Sada Saeler, Kemben, Dodot, Samparan, Sesupe TajukRing, Bracelets, Necklaces, Shoulder Bands. The parts of cloths will be studied using Aesthetic approach through symbols, meanings, power from Agus Sachari. Through this understanding, it will reveal the symbols of meaning and power related to the way of life of Drupadi who experienced many trials and the culture of the Javanese people surrounds. Drupadi's costume in adult puppets purwa gagrak Surakarta is essentially a symbol of a humble Javanese woman.Keywords: Purwa Puppet, Drupadi, Study of Drupadi Clothing, Aesthetics, Symbols, Meanings, Power.
MAKNA SIMBOLIS BATIK SIDOMUKTI PADA BUSANA PENGANTIN JAWA DALAM PROSESI IJAB KABUL DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Anggraini Dita Yuliana , Affanti Tiwi Bina 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAKDita Yuliana Anggraini. C0915016. “Makna Simbolis Batik Sidomukti pada Busana Pengantin dalam Prosesi Ijab Kabul”. Skripsi: Program Studi Kriya Tekstil Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain Universitas Sebelas Maret. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian adalah bagaimana makna simbolis batik Sidomukti di prosesi Ijab Kabul pada masyarakat Jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan makna simbolis dari batik Sidomukti pada prosesi Ijab Kabul dimasyarakat Jawa.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif diskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk menkaji batik Sidomukti yaitu menggunakan pendekatan simbolisme dari Budiono Herusatoto. Lokasi penelitian di wilayah Surakarta. Sumber data yang digunakan berasal dari: informan, literatur, peristiwa, lokasi, dan artefak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi: wawancara, mencatat dokumen, observasi, artefak atau benda. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu teknik cuplikan purposive sampling. Validasi data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu trianggulasi data. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu model analisis interaktif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna simbolis yang terkandung dalam batik Sidomukti pada busana pengantin Jawa dalam prosesi Ijab Kabul yaitu harapan mendapatkan kemulyaan. Batik Sidomukti terdapat unsur ornamen yang terdiri dari unsur utama, pelengkap, dan isen-isen. Kata Kunci: Makna Simbolis, Batik Sidomukti, Ijab Kabul ABSTRACT Dita Yuliana Anggraini. C0915016. "The Symbolic Meaning of Batik Sidomukti on Bridal Costumes in the Procession of Ijab Kabul". Thesis: Textile Kriya Faculty of Arts and Design Sebelas Maret University. The problems that are addressed in this research is how the symbolic meaning of batik Sidomukti in the procession of Ijab Kabul in Javanese society. This research aims to describe the symbolic meaning of Sidomukti batik in the procession of Ijab Kabul in Javanese society.This research used descriptive qualitative research methods. The approach that is used to analyze batik Sidomukti was the symbolism approach of Budiono Herusatoto. The research location was in Surakarta region. Sources of data used came from : informants, literature, events, locations, and artifacts. Data collection techniques that were used include : interviews, recording documents, observations, artifacts or objects. Retrieval of samples that were used were purposive sampling technique. Validation of the data used in the study was triangulation data. The data analysis technique used was interactive analysis model.The results of the research indicate that the symbolic meaning contained in batik Sidomukti on Javanese bridal costumes in the procession of Ijab Kabul that is the hope to get glory. In Batik Sidomukti contained an element of ornamentation that consists of primary, complementary, and isen-isen elements. Keywords : Symbolic Meaning, Batik Sidomukti, Ijab Kabul
Survey of Interest in Studying Physical Education Sports and Health of Public Elementary School Students 03 Sukodono
Authors: Andretti Muhammad Virgo , Eko Sudarmanto  
Published: May 2023

There is a sense of interest that the students of SDN 03 Sukodono have, there are two supporting factors, the first is internal factors and the second is external factors. Internal factors, namely factors that come from the students themselves include physical and psychological factors such as a sense of comfort and pleasure when participating in the Sports and Health Physical Education learning, while external factors are factors that come from outside the student such as educators, family, friends, the environment that gives each other encouragement or motivation to students. The purpose of this study was to find out how much interest students are and how important sports learning is for students of SDN 03 Sukodono. the sample in class V and VI students was 50 students of SDN 03 Sukodono, class V was 33 students while class VI was 17 students. The results of this study show that the interest of SDN 03 Sukodono students in learning Sports and Health Physical Education is quite high. It is proven that 90% of SDN 03 Sukodono students like sports and health physical education learning, there are several indicators of the reasons why SDN 03 students like sports and health physical education learning, namely: the body becomes healthy and fit, refreshes the brain, and wants to excel in the field of sports. In addition, many students of SDN 03 Sukodono want to excel in sports.
Feeling Indifference: Flaying Narratives in Montaigne and Shakespeare
Authors: Calhoun Alison 
Published: May 2023

This chapter looks at some of the striking resonances between flaying narratives in Shakespeare’s King Lear and Montaigne’s essays “On virtue” and “On experience,” focusing on how both authors respond to an ambiguous tale about skinning found in biographical sources for Skepticism’s figurehead, Pyrrho. This Pyrrhonian tale of flayed skin, which raises questions about the body, virtue, and belief, becomes increasingly polemical when read in the context of the Pauline tradition. As Pyrrho and Paul were almost certainly significant points of reference for both Shakespeare and Montaigne, this figure of flaying is a vehicle through which both authors, each in his own distinctive mode, propose a critique of fanaticism, a critique which may have originated in the roots of early Skepticism. Through the universal vulnerability of the skin, Montaigne and Shakespeare encourage us to consider alternative paths to tranquility through pacifism, self-preservation, and tolerance.
PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DAN SUMBER AIR DI KAMPUNG WISATA CIWALUH
Authors: Hedi Heryadi  , Adhi Susilo  , Rinda Noviyanti  , Venty Fitriany Nurunisa  
Published: May 2023

Keberhasilan usaha budidaya ikan sangat tergantung pada kualitas air yang digunakan. Desa Ciwaluh yang terletak di Desa Wates Jaya Kecamatan Cigombong Kabupaten Bogor memiliki sumber mata air yang tidak pernah kering. Dengan luas wilayah 15 hektar sawah dan 39 hektar daratan masyarakat Ciwaluh telah berhasil menjadikan desanya menjadi kampung wisata. Hal ini menjadikan optimisme bagi kami untuk menggerakkan mereka memanfaatkan lahan dan sumber airnya. Budidaya ikan yang saat ini sangat mudah untuk dilaksanakan dan banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat luas adalah budidaya ikan dengan menggunakan kolam terpal. Kelebihan menggunakan kolam terpal antara lain: simpel, tidak harus melubangi tanah, dapat disusun dilahan sempit, dan biayanya lebih ekonomis. Kolam terpal yang diterapkan di desa Ciwaluh menggunakan bentuk lingkaran sebanyak 2 buah dengan diameter 3 m dan bentuk persegi berukuran 3x3 m2 sebanyak 1 buah dengan total jumlah ikan nila yang ditebar 500 ekor, serta ikan lele 3000 ekor. Ukuran ikan nila yang ditebar berkisar 9-10 ekor/kg, sedangkan ukuran ikan lele yang ditebar 15-16 ekor/kg. Proses budidaya diawali dengan penyiapan lahan, persiapan kolam, persiapan benih ikan, pembuatan kolam terpal, penebaran benih ikan, manajemen pemberian pakan sampai dilakukan panen. Pemberian pakan dilakukan 2 kali sehari menggunakan pakan dengan kandungan protein 30-40%. Panen akan dilakukan apabila ikan nila berjumlah 4-5ekor untuk 1 kilogramnya sedangkan untuk ikan lele 6-8 ekor untuk 1 kilogramnya. Hasil panen ikan ini akan dijual kepada wisatawan yang datang ke kampung wisata Ciwaluh, namun apabila ikan hasil panen tersebut tidak terserap oleh wisatawan seluruhnya maka sisanya akan dijual ke penduduk sekitar kampung Ciwaluh.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI TEKNIK PRODUKSI USAHA MENJAHIT JENIS-JENIS HIJAB MODERN ANGGOTA PKK KEL. LAIKANG KEC. BIRINGKANAYA MAKASSAR
Authors: Kartini  
Published: May 2023

Kehidupan masyarakat Kelurahan Laikang, Kecamatan Biringkanaya Makassar sebagian besar ekonominya menengah kebawah, dan kurangnya perhatian pemerintah terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat, sehingga pendidikan, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan bagi kelompok mayarakat kreatif berdampak pada minimnya inovasi para mayarakat terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan hidup, khususnya dalam hal pemanfaatan peningkatan nilai jual hasil produktivitas yang telah dihasilkan. Untuk itu, perlu diberikan suatu kegiatan berupa keterampilan yang dapat dijadikan sumber pendapatan untuk mengubah hidupnya menjadi lebih sejahtera. Oleh karena itu, kami dari tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat dosen UPBJJ-Universitas Terbuka Makassar memberikan keterampian kepada kelompok PKK Kelurahan Laikang Kec. Biringkanaya Makassar suatu usaha kreatif Menjahit Jenis-Jenis Hijab modern dan mukena ”Pelatihan ini diikuti 21 orang dari anggota kelompok PKK Kelurahan Laikang Kec. Biringkanaya Makassar dan dilengkapi pasilitas berupa mesin jahit, ATK, Kain untuk pembuatan hijab modern dan perlengkapan jahit menjahit lainnya. Setelah selesai kegiatan praktek menjahit hijab Anggota PKK Kel. Laikang Kec. Biringkanaya Makassar menunjukkan bahwa semua peserta dari 21 orang sudah terampil menjahit dan masing-masing berhasil menyelesaikan satu lembar hijab dan mukena dengan rapi pada akhir pelaksanaan pelatihan. Presentasi capaian sebesar > 80%
UMKM KUAT: UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN UMKM MAJU DAN “NAIK KELAS”
Authors: Yusuf  , Christianingrum  
Published: May 2023

Masalah terbesar yang banyak dihadapi oleh UMKM di Desa Air Ruai yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan dalam memasarkan baik secara konvensional (offline) terlebih secara online, khususnya e-commerce. Minimnya pengetahuan mengenai konsep digital marketing menginspirasi tim pengabdian untuk menyampaikan sosialisasi dan memberikan pelatihan digital marketing mengenai pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Kegiatan PkM telah dilaksanakan kepada 30 pelaku UMKM di Desa Air Ruai, Kecamatan Pemali Kabupaten Bangka. Berdasarkan permasalahan terbesarnya yaitu kurangnya informasi manajemen pemasaran maka solusi yang ditawarkan kepada mitra ialah dengan memberikan materi terkait dengan ragam penjualan, digital marketing, fotografi dan terakhir bagaimana membuat copy writing yang menarik. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, diskusi, dan simulasi/ praktek. Luaran program ini yaitu 30 peserta berhasil memperkenalkan dan menjual produk dengan menerapkan strategi digital marketing melalui media online melalui penerapan fitur fotografi serta copy writing pada stategi penjualan.
Optimizing the distribution pattern of species under climate change: the protection and management of Phellodendron amurense in China
Authors: Zhang Boyan , Zou Hui , Chen Bingrui , Zhang Xiyuan , Kang Xun , Wang Chen , Zhang Xinxin 
Published: May 2023

ObjectivePhellodendron amurense, a special species in Northeast Asia, is the source of the wild medicinal Phellodendri Amurensis Cortex, the second-level key protection in China. Because of its dual value of medicine and timber, it has been cut in large quantities, resulting in a sharp decline in wild resources. It has been listed as a national first-class rare tree species. Here, we aim to plan protection area and wild tending area for Chinese P. amurense in the context of climate change.MethodIn this study, based on the Biomod2 model, the main environmental factors affecting the distribution and the potentially suitable areas of the current and future were investigated. Furthermore, the correlation between the main environmental factors and the chemical components was determined by full subset regression. Habitat quality and landscape pattern change were determined by InVEST and Fragstats software based on the land use data in 1980, 2000, and 2020. Then, Zonation software was used to plan the priority protection and wild tending areas.ResultsThe results showed that in the future, the potential habitat of P. amurense will gradually move to the high latitude and high altitude areas in the northwest direction, and the high suitability area will decrease sharply. Since 1980, the habitat quality of P. amurense habitat has gradually deteriorated, and the fragmentation has gradually intensified. In the future, the central part of the Greater Khingan Mountains and the forest area of the Lesser Khingan Mountains will be the long-term stable sanctuary. Fengcheng City and Tonghua County are the most suitable for the wild tending areas.ConclusionThe existing nature reserve only contains 6.01% of the priority protection area, so we propose to expand the area to cover a larger proportion of the sanctuary and implement management and restoration plans to increase the suitability and connectivity. These results can support the protection action and provide a reference and scientific basis for further research, rational development, and utilization of P. amurense.
Cognitive disorder and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal service at Dilla University Referral Hospital, 2022
Authors: Kassaw Chalachew , Wale Tiruwork , Negash Misrak , Temesgen Kiber , Mekuriaw Birhanie , Tolessa Omega , Abdisa Elias Nigusu , Chekol Yigrem Ali , Ayano Getinet , Anbesaw Tamrat 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionCognition is defined as the mental activity or process of learning information and understanding through reason, experience, and the senses. In Sub-Saharan African nations like Ethiopia, such assessments of a pregnant mother's mental health during antenatal care are uncommon procedures. Instead, there is a greater focus on the physical well-being of the woman and her fetus. As a result, this study aimed to evaluate the cognitive deficits and related factors in a pregnant women attending an antenatal care service.MethodsThis hospital-based cross-sectional study included 415 pregnant women who were receiving antenatal care at Dilla University Referral Hospital in Dilla, Gedeo Zone, Ethiopia. In this study, respondents were chosen using systematic random sampling, and study participants were interviewed using administered questions to gather pertinent data. This study used the OSLO Social Support Scale, the Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test, and the Mini-Mental Status Examination to assess the social support, cognitive status, and current substance use history of a respondent. Descriptive statistics including frequencies, graphs, and percentages were used to describe the results. A logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the connection between independent factors and the outcome variable at a 95 percent confidence level and p &lt; 0.05.ResultAmong all respondents who came for antenatal care visits, only 24 (5.8%) were unmarried (single, divorced, widowed). The mean age of respondents was 26 years old and 155 (37.3%) had attended secondary school. Variables such as strong social support [0.11 (0.03–0.23), p &lt; 0.02], being a follower of orthodox religion [0.24 (0.12–0.39), p &lt; 0.04], ≥5,000 Ethiopian birr monthly income [0.28 (0.17–0.48), p &lt; 0.02], age &gt;26 years old [1.23 (1.14–2.54), p &lt; 0.04], unplanned pregnancy [2.78 (1.45–4.32), p &lt; 0.02], and rural residence [3.90 (2.23–7.34), p &lt; 0.04] were significantly associated with cognitive impairment at 95% confidence interval and a p-value &lt;0.05.ConclusionThis study found that pregnant women who attended antenatal care experienced a significant reduction in cognitive disorders. Additionally, this study revealed adjustable factors such as unwanted pregnancy, social support, and religiosity. It is preferable to check a pregnant woman's cognitive condition at antenatal services and to follow-up on each additional visit.