bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
(Des)construindo fronteiras na Educação
Authors: Brito Carla Silva de , Pereira Mariana Cunha 
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo apresenta algumas reflexões sobre os estudos da deficiência e da educação inclusiva com base nos aportes da Antropologia. O corpo nos estudos antropológicos é um objeto de estudo desde Mauss (1950), quando este classico nos fez perceber que há uma estreita relação entre o significado de corpo e a cultura de cada grupo social. Sendo, portanto, o corpo um locus de estudo sobre o “outro”. Por conseguinte, vivemos cercados por padrões sociais pois o que não se “enquadra” é ignorado ou excluído, mas, os estudos sobre a deficiência vêm ganhando força e dando vez e voz ao debate crítico por meio de algumas teorias tais como a teoria Crip, que questiona o que é chamado de “...corponormatividade, isto é, aos padrões hegemônicos funcionais/corporais.” (Mello, 2014). Contudo sua relevância está em contribuir também com a reflexão sobre o corpo deficiente. Pensando nisso, nosso objetivo é identificar as contribuições desses estudos quanto ao corpo e com um olhar crítico inserir a categoria interseccionalidade com a qual Crenshaw (2020), nos faz perceber, em seus estudos, que existe uma interseção entre as reflexões sobre o gênero, classe, raça, portanto, queremos incluir na mesma dimensão a categoria de análise deficiência, com a especificidade do recorte sobre o corpo feminino deficiente. Nesse sentido, trazemos o exercício epistêmico dos estudos de Blanco (2003), Diniz (2007), Eliana Ávila (2014) refletindo sobre o mundo da corpornormatividade. Essas teorias explanam acerca da construção epstemologica e trazem a crítica ao modelo social adotado, fazendo eco no movimento social em defesa da pessoa com deficiência, aqui nesse artigo analisado no contexto escolar.
Eating behavior and health-related quality of life among female students attending higher education during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Novrianti Dian , Chandra Dian Novita , Februhartany Judhiastuty 
Published: August 2023

Background: Female students attending higher education had lower Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) scores and their eating behavior, which is a key element of healthy lifestyle, had changed to become unhealthy as a result of the pandemic's mental effects. There has been no study assessing the asssociation between both during the pandemic in Indonesia, especially after controlling for other factors.
Objective : This study aimed to assess the association between eating behavior and HRQOL among female students attending higher education during Covid-19 Pandemic.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional online survey with 474 subjects aged 18 to 25. The Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) was used to assess emotional, external, and restraint eating. HRQOL was measured using the SF-36 questionnaire, with the subscales Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS). Additionally, sociodemographic data, screen time, sleep duration, nutritional status, and physical activity were collected. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression.
Results: PCS was significantly associated with emotional eating (r = 0.279, p-value <0.001), external eating (r = 0.211, p-value <0.001), and restrain eating (r = 0.116, p-value = 0.012). Besides, emotional eating (r = 0.211, p-value <0.001) and external eating (r = 0.172, p-value <0.001) were also significantly associated with MCS score
Conclusion: During Covid-19 pandemic, the higher the emotional, external, and restraint eating behavior scores of the students, the higher their physical health-related quality of life. The higher the emotional and external eating behavior scores, the higher their mental health-related quality of life.
Critérios de desnutrição pela GLIM: associação com mortalidade em pacientes em unidades de terapia intensiva
Authors: Franco Letícia Reis Pinheiro , Portela Renata de Sousa Gomes , Carvalho Carolina Campos de , Nunes Alice Corrêa 
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a associação entre a desnutrição determinada pelos critérios da Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) e a mortalidade em pacientes internados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI). Métodos: Trata-se de estudo de coorte retrospectiva baseado na revisão de prontuários de um hospital público de alta complexidade, em São Luís – MA. Foi coletado o diagnóstico nutricional de acordo com os critérios GLIM do momento da admissão na UTI. Para avaliar associação entre os critérios do GLIM e a mortalidade intra-hospitalar foi realizado uma análise de regressão logística multivariada. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 141 pacientes. O valor da mediana do Simplified Acute Physiology Score 3 (SAPS 3) foi 46 com Intervalo interquartil (IQR) de 36-61. A média do índice de massa corporal (IMC) foi 24,22 ± 4,98 kg/m² e 53,19% apresentaram cirrcunferência da panturrilha reduzida. Pela GLIM 39,72% apresentaram desnutrição moderada e 21,28% grave. O percentual de óbitos foi 34,04%. Os pacientes com diagnóstico de desnutrição moderada e grave apresentaram 2,61 (p 0.041) e 2,91 (p 0.038) significamente maiores chances de mortalidade intra-hospitalar. Conclusão: Esse estudo mostrou alta prevalência de desnutrição em pacientes internados em UTI pela GLIM e que o diagnóstico de desnutrição por esta ferramenta antecipa a mortalidade e pode orientar as intervenções, com importantes implicações para a prática clínica e a pesquisa.
An Insight on Medical Insurance Malpractices Prevailing in the Healthcare Industry and its Impact on Socio Economic Background – Special Reference to UAE Private Healthcare Industry
Authors: Harichandran Haneesh Poovathumkadavil 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: Examine medical insurance malpractices in the UAE's private healthcare industry and assess their impact on the socio-economic landscape, focusing on the context of a rapidly growing economy and a diverse healthcare system.

Theoretical framework: Situated within the dynamic framework of the UAE's expanding economy and healthcare sector, emphasizing the pivotal role of health insurance policies in providing medical coverage.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Employ a comprehensive research approach to uncover prevalent medical insurance malpractices within the private healthcare industry of the UAE. Analyze the effects of these practices on various socio-economic aspects.

Findings: In the backdrop of an evolving healthcare landscape, the study reveals instances of malpractices within medical insurance in the UAE's private healthcare sector. These practices have implications for access to quality healthcare and the broader socio-economic fabric.

Research, practical & social implications: The research outcomes hold significant implications for both policy makers and stakeholders within the healthcare industry. Addressing medical insurance malpractices is essential to ensure equitable access to healthcare services and to maintain a healthy socio-economic balance.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the understanding of the interplay between medical insurance malpractices and the socio-economic backdrop of the UAE's private healthcare industry. By shedding light on exploitative practices, the research highlights the need for regulatory measures to safeguard the well-being of both individuals and the nation's socio-economic landscape.
I Can Expand My Imagination: The Secondary Students’ Narrative in Creative Writing English Through Padlet
Authors: Romadhon M Galuh Elga , Heriyawati Dwi Fita 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. This study investigates the impact of Padlet, an online collaborative platform, on the creative writing and imagination of students in an Islamic private school in Pasuruan, comprising 10th and 11th grade students. This study is a qualitative approach, specifically employing narrative inquiry. Data collection methods include observations and semi-structured interviews with the students. Furthermore, data analysis involves identifying key themes and patterns from the interview data, allowing for insight into the influence of Padlet on students’ creativity and imagination. The findings of this study elucidate the potential originality inherent in utilizing Padlet as a medium for amplifying students’ imaginative faculties within the context of writing instruction. Although encountered with some obstacles, most students exhibited adeptness in surmounting these challenges. consequently, this research substantiates our comprehension of how digital tools such as Padlet can be effectively employed within educational settings to nurture creativity and cultivate superior writing proficiencies. Moreover, this investigation addresses a significant research gap concerning Padlet’s influence on imagination within writing courses. The derived insights furnish valuable guidance for teachers and educational institutions seeking to integrate analogues platforms in order to foster imaginative cogitation and self-expression, thereby fostering an enriched academic milieu. Keywords: Creative Writing, Padlet Media, Students’ Imagination, EFL Learning
Refuerzo del vinculo humano animal a treves de la doma natural de caballos
Authors: Moscoso Piedra Andres Leonardo , Palacios Heras María José , Maldonado Cornejo Manuel Esteban 
Published: August 2023

El presente trabajo parte de demostrar mediante indicadores físicos y fisiológicos que el vínculo humano animal, va más allá de un utilitarismo, evidenciando como el trato ético a los animales refuerza los vínculos seguros y la relación con los mismos. Para ello se estudio durante 6 meses el proceso de doma de 20 caballos criollos en la Hacienda Chisinche Machachi. Se comparó dos tipos de domas frecuentes en el Ecuador: la Doma Natural que consiste en un proceso de respeto de los límites de tolerancia y la Doma Tradicional que es la más común y parte del propósito de la monta como meta final, sin importar el método. Luego de analizar en un Etograma basado en la evaluación de la doma clásica, se evaluó el lenguaje corporal con 41 signos distribuidos en 8 conductas y 2 factores fisiológicos. Se estableció un indicador aritmético del proceso. Al comparar las dos metodologías se encontró que los animales domados de forma natural presentan una menor presencia de conflictos de comportamiento (p<0,01), así como mejor recuperación fisiológica basado en la frecuencia cardiaca basal (p<0,01), Se puede concluir que el uso de técnicas no abrasivas refuerzan el vínculo humano animal, generando una relación positiva.
Optimizing the Flexural Behavior of Bamboo Reinforced Concrete Beams Containing Cassava Peel Ash using Response Surface Methodology
Authors: Awolusi Temitope F. , Aladegboye Oluwasegun J. , Babalola Olusola E. , Ayo Emmanuel K. , Azab Marc , Deifalla Ahmed F. 
Published: August 2023

The growing concern to reduce global warming has necessitated the use of more eco-friendly materials in construction. The study is focused on the utilization of cassava peel ash as supplementary cementitious material and bamboo as reinforcement in concrete beams. The response surface methodology approach was explored to determine the effect of simultaneously varying the cassava peel ash content, bamboo size, beam length, and beam depth on the flexural strength and strain of beams. An analysis of variance was carried out on experimentally obtained results to determine the accuracy of the obtained models and the contributions made by the linear interaction and quadratic terms on flexural strength and flexural strain. The coefficient of determination obtained for RSM models showed a good correlation between all predicted and experimentally obtained results. The optimum conditions obtained for bamboo-reinforced concrete containing cassava peel ash were 3% cassava peel ash, 16 mm bamboo diameter, 500 mm beam length, and 150 mm beam depth. The predicted flexural strengths were 11.85, 14.34, and 14.95 N/mm2 and flexural strains of 0.64, 0.67, and 0.91 for 28 days, 56 days, and 90 days, respectively. To validate the model prediction, a laboratory experiment was conducted using the optimum mix design proportion. From the results obtained, it was observed that the experimental results were close to those predicted by the models. These models can be efficiently used for simulating the flexural behavior of bamboo-reinforced concrete beams. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-08-011 Full Text: PDF
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy for searching pharmacodynamic predictors of response to antiplatelet therapy
Authors: Moiseeva E. M. , Rafalskiy V. V. , Sokolov A. N. , Zyubin A. Yu. , Bychkova Ya. A. , Samusev I. G. 
Published: August 2023

Aim: To study the possibility of applying surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) in the search for pharmacodynamic biomarkers to predict patients' response to antiplatelet therapy (AT).Material and Methods. The study included 152 healthy volunteers and patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). They were divided into four groups: healthy volunteers did not receive (group 1) and receiving (group 2) acetylsalicylic acid (ASA); patients with CVD receiving (group 3); and who did not receive AT (group 4). Gold particle-modified nanostructured titanium surfaces were developed to obtain SERS spectra of the platelets. To obtain GRS spectra of platelets, an original optical sensor was developed based on a nanostructured titanium surface modified with gold particles.Results. Statistically significant differences were detected in some SERS spectra intensities between both group 1 vs group 3 and group 1 vs group 4 at four SERS frequency shifts (FS): 485, 505, 990, 1465 cm–1. Correlations were found between the SERS spectra of group 2 and the results of aggregometry under the Coll/ADP activator. The SERS spectra of all participants and the results of aggregometry under the P2Y activator; the SERS spectra of the patients in group 4 and the results of aggregometry under the P2Y activator also were found.Conclusion. SERS spectroscopy can be used to detect and differentiate changes in the molecular structure of platelets after exposure to CVD or AT. The SERS spectrum intensities most suitable for the study of AT pharmacodynamic effects are 485, 505, 990 and 1465 cm–1. The detected spectral changes of peripheral blood platelets in patients with CVD correlate with the aggregometry changes obtained using a P2Y activator cartridge.
Hamartoma fibrolipomatoso precalcáneo congénito
Authors: Bustamante-Benjumea Isabel , Forero-Buitrago Manuel Salvador 
Published: August 2023

El hamartoma fibrolipomatoso precalcáneo congénito es una lesión infrecuente y poco descrita en la literatura científica. Aparece típicamente al nacimiento o en la infancia, y se caracteriza clínicamente por la presencia de nódulos subcutáneos eucrómicos localizados en la región de la planta del pie, anterior a los talones.Se describe el caso de una paciente de 12 meses de edad con hamartoma fibrolipomatoso precalcáneo congénito localizado en ambos pies, y se discute la patogénesis, el diagnóstico y los principios terapéuticos, así como el pronóstico de esta condición.
High Degree AV Block in Infants
Authors: Cahyono Agus 
Published: August 2023

Background: Atrioventricular (AV) block in children may pose a challenge for phycisians. However, it can be detected with careful physical examination.
Case illustration: A 4 month old infant presented with bradycardia that did not improve during observation period. Her electrocardiography (ECG) showed complete atrioventricular block and her echocardiography showed secundum atrial septal defect (ASD) and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Her father’s ECG showed first degree AV block. She was recovered well after pacemaker implantation and PDA ligation.
Conclusion: An infant who suffered from complete AV block was successfully treated with pacemaker.
Analysis of Hand Hygiene Compliance and Official Personal Protective Equipment Compliance on the Incidence of Nosocomial Infection In Outpatient Karanganyar Regencyhospital to Support of Hospital Accreditation
Authors: Budi Kusumawardani Oktavy , Kismanto Joko , Adji Iwan Setiawan , Widyastuti Kristina , Adriana Nadya Puspita 
Published: August 2023

Background: A nosocomial infection is an infection acquired or acquired in a hospital related to the provision of health services in health care facilities, where caregiver behavior includes hand washing, the use of protective equipment, the handling of medical equipment, the disinfection of the action site, the prevention of care and treatment, wound closure, and waste management.
Objective: To assess officers' compliance with hand hygiene and use of personal protective equipment on the incidence of nosocomial infections in outpatients at Karanganyar District Hospital in support of hospital accreditation.
Methodology: This study uses a type of quantitative research. The sample technique used total sampling with a population of all outpatient employees at Karanganyar District Hospital.
Result: Compliance with hand hygiene and adherence to the use of personal protective equipment by officers affected the incidence of nosocomial infections where the F count exceeded the F table (47.313 > 3.10). Meanwhile, partially, handwashing compliance and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment for officers had an effect on the incidence of nosocomial infections.
Conclusion: Compliance with hand hygiene and adherence to the use of personal protective equipmen
Karakteristik Kimia Makanan Tradisional Kecimpring Dengan Fortifikasi Ikan Lele dan Pegagan (Centella asiatica)
Authors: Handayasari Faridah , Kusumaningrum Intan , Juanda Dede , Nurrohmah Shadiah 
Published: August 2023

Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan karakterisasi kimia terhadap makanan tradisional Kecimpring yang difortifikasi menggunakan ikan lele dan pegagan (Centella asiatica). Kecimpring terfortifikasi yang ditentukan karakteristik kimia adalah kecimpring dengan konsentrasi protein 10% dan pegagan 5% berdasarkan skor uji organoleptik tertinggi dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan kandungan gizi, serat kasar, dan energi kecimpring yang difortifikasi dengan kecimpring yang tidak difortifikasi dan mengeksplorasi potensi penggunaannya sebagai sumber protein dengan tambahan manfaat kesehatan. Analisis laboratorium dilakukan untuk mengetahui persentase kadar air, abu, protein, lemak, serat kasar, dan energi pada kecimpring yang difortifikasi dan tidak difortifikasi sedangkan analisis kandungan karbohidrat dilakukan menggunakan perhitungan carbohydrate by difference. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fortifikasi kecimpring dengan ikan lele dan pegagan secara nyata meningkatkan kandungan protein kecimpring terfortifikasi dari 1,75% menjadu 5,27% meskipun tidak ada perbedaan signifikan dalam penambahan kadar lemak, karbohidrat, serat kasar, dan kandungan energinya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penambahan daging ikan lele pada kecimpring dapat digunakan sebagai penambah protein pada makanan tradisional.
Maternidades interditadas: A (in)justiça reprodutiva em circunstâncias de radical desigualdade
Authors: Fonseca Claudia , Scalco Lucia 
Published: August 2023

Examinamos neste artigo a remoção de recém-nascidos de suas mães pobres logo após o parto para refletir sobre as repercussões da radical desigualdade socioeconômica para dinâmicas familiares no Brasil. Inspiradas nas noções de “justiça reprodutiva” e “reprodução estratificada”, atentamos à dimensão política dessa rotina reprodutiva que, de outra forma, passaria despercebida, apagada por representações naturalizantes de gênero e família. Mapeando o jogo de moralidades que desemboca na desautorização da maternidade de certas mulheres (ou homens), procuramos sublinhar a complexidade de dinâmicas interseccionais de classe, raça, geração e gênero nas práticas de injustiça e discriminação. Olhamos a convergência de certas tendências globais, saberes profissionais e mudanças legislativas nacionais para colocar a pergunta: em vez de garantir os direitos dos mais vulneráveis, as atuais políticas de governo não estariam evoluindo numa direção que mantém e aprofunda a sub-cidadania de famílias vivendo na grande pobreza?
INOVASI AKSELERASI TAHFIDZ QUR’AN DENGAN METODE QOZMU (QIRA’AT. ZIYADAH, MURAJA’AH) SEBAGAI PROGRAM HIDDEN CURRICULUM DI SDI AL-MUNAWWARAH PAMEKASAN
Authors: Kulsum Ummu , Haris Abd 
Published: August 2023

Sekolah Dasar Islam Al-Munawwarah melakukan pembinaan akselerasi tahfidz Qur’an dengan metode Qozmu. Program haflah al-Qur’an awalnya dilakukan dengan metode klasik, ternyata kurang maksimal sehingga dipandang perlu adanya format baru agar siswa yang menghafal bisa meningkat. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif, sumber datanya adalah para guru yang ada di lokasi penelitiam dam sekaligus Sebagian siswa yang peneliti jadikan informan penelitian. Metode pengumpulan datanya adalah interview, observasi lapang dan analisis data dokumentasi. Sedangkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Guru Ngaji melakukan inovasi yang diberi nama akselerasi tahfidz Qur’an dengan metode Qozmu: 1) Proses perubahan inovasi dengan menggunakan akselerasi tahfidz Qur’an dengan metode Qozmu dijadikan program hidden curriculum, dan 2) Adaptasi siswa dan guru dalam menyiasati perubahan terhadap inovasi yang dilakukan dengan penggunaan akselerasi tahfidz Qur’an dengan metode Qozmu. Temuannya, Siswa dapat melakukan percepatan dengan metode Qozmu, dengan menggunakan tiga ketegori dalam pelaksanaannya yaitu, Qira’at, Ziyadah dan Murajaah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai bahan pengayaan metode pengajaran agar pembelajaran dalam kelas menjadi lebih variative dan guru serta siswa selalu giat dan aktif dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran sehingga akhirnya mendapatkan hasil yang sesuai dengan yang diharapkan.
F-WAVE RECORDED FROM PROXIMAL AND DISTAL MUSCLES INNERVED BY THE SAME NERVE IN THE UPPER AND LOWER EXTREMITIES: COULD IT BE A NEW METHOD
Authors: ÜNLÜTÜRK Zeynep 
Published: August 2023

Purpose
The F- wave is a valuable measurement that provides information about both the proximal and distal parts of the nerve. Classical F-wave recording methods are performed from the distal muscles of the limb and so are affected from distal pathologies. Nerve conduction velocity of a nerve is affected by the diameter of the nerve. The diameter of a nerve gets thinner as it gives branches and travels distally. So it is expected that the nerve conduction velocity of a nerve is faster in proximal segment of the nerve than the distal part even they are the parts of the same nerve. The aim of this study is to compare the nerve conduction parameters of F waves recorded in proximal and distal muscles innervated by the same nerve. Which will provide additional information and may be valuable in detecting proximal pathologies accompanying background pathologies affecting the distal nerve
Materials and Methods
Twenty –six healthy volunteers who have normal routine nerve conduction studies are included in this study. The latencies of ulnar and peroneal F-waves of all participants were recorded from the proximal and distal muscles innervated by the same nerve.
Results
F-wave latencies recorded from proximal muscles were significantly later than the ones recorded from distal muscles.
Conclusion
Although the distances travelled by stimulation are shorter in F latencies recorded from proximal muscles , and the segment /branch of the nerve is expected to be thicker and faster however the latencies recorded from proximal muscles were longer than the ones recorded from distal muscles . This may be due to the distance of the recording electrodes effected by subcutaneous tissues in the proximal large mass muscles. One reason for this difference may be that the proximal relatively large mass muscles have higher desynchronization and temporal dispersions.