bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manajemen Media Massa dalam Mencegah Intoleransi Umat Beragama (Studi Kasus pada Koran Kedaulatan Rakyat Yogyakarta)
Authors: Daulay Hamdan 
Published: January 2023

Religious intolerance often becomes a barrier in strengthening harmony in the country. The plurality that exists in society is indeed like a colorful flower in a garden that exudes beauty. When differences are managed properly, a harmonious atmosphere and mutual respect in amidst the existing differences will grow. However, when differences are interpreted as opponents and hostilities, intolerance and a prolonged conflict will emerge. Mass media management, through the news and opinions, has an important role in realizing a peacefull society. News that is honestly and objectively packaged will create peace. On the other hand, provocative reporting, slanders, and hoaxes will mislead people and raise conflicts for a plural society.Reports of religious intolerance in the mass media, including in the Kedaulatan Rakyat Yogyakarta, have become a serious concern for the editorial team. They try to make honest and objective news to avoid unrest in the society. The sensitive news about intolerance should not aggravate the situation that could invite conflicts. Cases of religious intolerance are sensitive and can easily cause reactions from the pros and cons of the news. The function of social control of media is to understand the emotional and psychological conditions of the conflicted people so that they can return to peace and respect each other with the differences. Keywords: harmony, intolerance, mass media management, hoaxes, peace message, the Kedaulatan Rakyat
Problematika Dakwah Remaja Masjid Nurul Iman dalam Melaksanakan Perayaan Hari Besar Islam di Manunggang Julu Padang Sidempuan
Authors: Hidayat Arifin Hidayat 
Published: January 2023

Problematika dakwah remaja masjid dipengaruhi beberapa faktor baik internal maupun eksternal, keseriusan pengurus remaja masjid menjadi salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kurang kegiatan-kegiatan hari besar keilsaman. Selain itu juga dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya perhatian Pembina remaja masjid. Selanjutnya kurangnya pengetahuan pengurus juga. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif dengan instrument pengumpulan data wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa problematika yang dihadapi oleh remaja masjid Nurul Iman yaitu tidak adanya komunikasi yang baik antara pengurus dan pembina, pengurus yang kurang memahami fungsi dan tugas sebagai remaja masjid. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi problematika dakwah remaja masjid Nurul Iman yaitu musyawarah, transparansi atau keterbukaan, kerja sama yang baik dan melaksanakan pelatihan mengenai organisasi remaja masjid. Keempat upaya ini diharapkan mampu membantu remaja masjid untuk lenih baik lagi kedepannya dan mampu melaksanakan kegiatan terutama perayaan hari besar Islam. Kata Kunci : Problematika Dakwah, Remaja Masjid
Prevalência e fatores de risco de transtorno do jogo pela Internet
Authors: Severo Rovena Batista , Soares Jennifer M. , Affonso Josiara P. , Giusti Daniela A. , Souza Junior Adão A. de , Figueiredo Vera L. de , Pinheiro Karen A. , Pontes Halley M. 
Published: January 2023

Objetivos: Estimar a prevalência de transtorno do jogo pela Internet (IGD) e fatores de risco associados em uma amostra de estudantes do ensino médio e superior de uma instituição pública federal de ensino superior (Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia) no sul do Brasil. Métodos: O estudo incluiu um questionário sociodemográfico, o Inventário de Depressão de Beck (BDI), Self-Report Questionnaire (SRQ-20), Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI-BR), Mini-Social Phobia Inventory (Mini-SPIN), e a Escala de Adição a Jogos (GAS). Finalmente, o IGD foi mensurado com a versão brasileira da Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short-Form (IGDS9-SF), que foi validada psicometricamente nesta população. Resultados: No geral, 38,2% (n=212) da amostra apresentou sintomas de IGD, com 18,2% (n=101) sendo classificados como jogadores de risco. A análise de regressão constatou que o IGD estava associado ao sexo masculino, sintomas depressivos graves, má qualidade do sono, aumento do tempo gasto em jogos e tempo livre total gasto em jogos (p < 0,001). Conclusões: A prevalência de IGD nesta amostra foi relativamente alta, e os fatores de risco associados encontrados foram similares aos relatados anteriormente na literatura. Estudos futuros investigando a epidemiologia da IGD em amostras brasileiras são necessários para entender melhor as necessidades de tratamento e informar as medidas preventivas nesta população.
NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL 9 MATAHARI KARYA ADENITA
Authors: Amatullah Hasna Nurauliya 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul “Nilai Moral dalam Novel 9 Matahari Karya Adenita“ adapun yang menjadi latar belakang penelitian ini yaitu bahan ajar yang terkait dengan nilai moral dalam buku paket kurang menarik dan bervariatif. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah nilai moral yang terkandung dalam novel 9 Matahari Karya Adenita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan nilai moral yang terkandung dalam novel 9 Matahari Karya Adenita. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik studi pustaka, teknik cacat, teknik analisis, dan teknik dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian terhadap nilai moral dalam novel 9 Matahari Karya Adenita dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut. (1) Hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri meliputi a. Sabar, b. Ikhlas, c. Berani, d. mawas diri. (2) Hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain dalam lingkungan sosial dan lingkungan alam meliputi a. Tolong menolong, b. Penyantunan, c. Pemaaf, d. Musyawarah. (3) Hubungan manusia dengan TuhanNya meliputi a. Bersyukur, b. Bertasbih, c beristighfar.Keberadaan nilai moral tersebut dapat dijadikan dasar dan acuan bagi guru dalam rangka pemilihan bahan ajar bermuatan nilai moral.
KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM NOVEL BUMI MANUSIA KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER
Authors: Apriliandara Wulan Rengganis 
Published: January 2023

Skripsi ini berjudul Kearifan Lokal dalam novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kurangnya novel yang memiliki kearifan lokal di dalamnya untuk dijadikan menjadi bahan ajar kepada siswa. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana kearifan lokal yang terdapat dalam novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kearifan lokal dalam novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan teknik studi pustaka, teknik analisis dan teknik dokumen. Teknik pengolahan data yang digunakan akan ditentukan dari (a) Reduksi Data, (b) Tabulasi Data, (c) Keabsahan Data. Hasil penelitian analisis kearifan lokal dalam novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer, yaitu : setelah dilakukan beberapa kajian atau analisis isi, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam novel Bumi Manusia terdapat kearifan lokal yang berkaitan dengan nilai agama, budaya, sosial. (a) Nilai Budaya, (b) Nilai Sosial, (c) Nilai Agama, Implikasi dari nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer tersebut berdampak pada proses pembelajaran yaitu pada bahan ajar.
A correlation biomarker between BMI and lipid peroxidation in type 2 diabetes mellitus with and without other complications
Authors: Premkumar G. , Bhagyalakshmi V. , Sandhya S. 
Published: January 2023

Objectives:
Body mass index (BMI) is a traditional measurement practice that divides a person’s weight by their height to find out whether they have a healthy range of weight. The objective of this study is to understand the relation between BMI and prevalence of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia.

Material and Methods:
BMI distribution among these patients was compared with and without hypertension and dyslipidemia. The improper of secretion of insulin leads to changes in metabolism of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates also characterized hyperglycemia generally considered as diabetes mellitus (DM).

Results:
The excessive formation of free radicals induces oxidative stress, and the antioxidant defense system becomes weaken and hence arises diabetic disorder and overproduction of malondialdehyde (MDA). In cells, the polyunsaturated fatty acid peroxidation is considered as the final product and marker of oxidative stress.

Conclusion:
In this study, significantly increased BMI is observed in diabetic victims in comparison with control group. A significant positive correlation was noticed between glycated hemoglobin, cholesterol, and MDA. In conclusion, for the prevention and management of vascular complication in type 2 diabetes mellitus, maintaining normal levels of MDA and body weight are very important. Further large-scale studies are required to confirm it.
A Hungarian poet and his mysterious muse
Authors: Gömöri György 
Published: January 2023

The article sheds light on the identity of a woman often mentioned in the poems of the most prominent Hungarian poet of the 16th century, Bálint Balassi (1554-1594). Some of his works, written in 1589-1591 in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, are addressed to the mysterious Celia, the alias the poet uses to disguise the real name of this woman. For some time it was believed that the muse of Balassi was Anna Szárkándi, the wife of Ferenc Wesselényi, Secretary to King Stefan Batory. In this study, an alternative hypothesis is put forward and argued. According to the author, Celia was another Hungarian lady, Zuzanna Serédy – a cousin of Bálint Balassi, married to the Ruthenian magnate Prince Janusz Ostrogski. From 1582 she lived in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and had to maintain constant contact with her cousin, whom she knew since her childhood.
The Map as a Conceit for the Mother Land and Its Tragic History in Joy Harjo’s “A Map to the Next World”
Authors: Nadir Abdulqadir Sulin 
Published: January 2023

This research paper examines the interconnectedness of the land and history of the Native Americans as delineated in the poem “A Map to the Next World” (2000) by Joy Harjo (1951-) The poem skillfully comes in the form of an extended metaphor “conceit” as the poet elaborates in describing a map, she plans to draw for the mother land of her nation, the Creek tribe which is one of the main tribes of the indigenous people of America, along with their devastating history. The poem is fertile with signs, symbols, images and metaphors that intensify the deep historical and cultural connotations. Furthermore, this research paper endeavors to answer significant questions like; how does Harjo employs the figure of speech “conceit” in her poem to communicate meanings related to the Native American tragic history and their deep connection to their land. Other important questions, the research paper, seeks to find answers to is how does the poet delineate the devastating impact of modern urban life on the rich heritage of the Creek tribes, and to which extent the poet is successful in adopting the myths of the Native Americans to communicate the core meaning of the poem which is the deep connection between the Native Americans and their mother land.

The methodological approach utilized in this research is an in-depth literary analysis. This method dexterously employs close reading strategies of certain lines and stanzas in this poem to probe through their rhetorical aspects and to simultaneously, carefully examine the explicit and implicit historical and cultural references of the poem.
تأثير استخدام استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw ) على مستوى المهارى والثقة بالنفس لفعالية الوثب الثلاثي
Authors: Ombarak Mohammed 
Published: January 2023

ملخص البحث
يهدف هذا البحث الى الكشف على (تأثير استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw ) على مستوى المهارى لفعالية الوثب الثلاثي لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانية في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة، تأثير استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw ) على مستوى الرقمي لفعالية الوثب الثلاثي لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانية في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة، تأثير استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw ) على تنمية الثقة بالنفس لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانية في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة) و استخدم الباحثون المنهج التجريبي لملائمته طبيعة البحث ، اما عينة البحث اختيرت من الطلاب المرحلة الثانية قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة / فاكولتي التربية / جامعة زاخو للعام الدراسي (2021 – 2022) والبالغ عددهم (37) طالب و طالبة قسمت على مجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة، حيث تكونت كل مجموعة من (12) طالب ، بعد اجراء التجانس و التكافؤ و تطبيق التجربة ومعالجة البيانات احصئياً توصل الباحثون الى النتائج التالية (استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) ساهم بطريقة إيجابية في الاداء المهارى ومستوى الرقمي لمسابقة الوثب الثلاثي لأفراد المجموعة التجريبية، الاسلوب التقليدي (الشرح والنموذج) ساهم بطريقة إيجابية في الاداء المهارى ومستوى الرقمي لمسابقة الوثب الثلاثي لأفراد المجموعة الضابطة ، توجد حجم أثر لكل من استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) والطريقة التقليدية على الاداء المهارى ومستوى الرقمي لمسابقة الوثب الثلاثي ولكن حجم تأثير استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) أكبر من حجم تأثير الطريقة التقليدية ، مما يدل على أفضلية استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) المستخدمة في مسابقة الوثب الثلاثي، استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) ساهم بطريقة إيجابية في تنمية الثقة بالنفس لأفراد المجموعة التجريبية، الاسلوب التقليدي (الشرح والنموذج) ساهم بطريقة إيجابية في تنمية الثقة بالنفس لأفراد المجموعة الضابطة ، توجد حجم أثر لكل من استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) والطريقة التقليدية على تنمية الثقة بالنفس ولكن حجم تأثير استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) أكبر من حجم تأثير الطريقة التقليدية ، مما يدل على أفضلية استراتيجية التكامل التعاوني (Jigsaw) المستخدمة في تنمية الثقة بالنفس)
VARIASI BAHASA MASYARAKAT KARO JAHE DI DESA NAMO MIRIK KECAMATAN KUTALIMBARU: KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Barus Meriah Kita , Marbun Yefta Vianus 
Published: January 2023

People who use Karo language are divided into two, namely Karo Gugung and Karo Jahe. The use of language can be seen from the differences in vocabulary, sentence structure, and dialect. The aims of this study were (1) to describe the variations of the Karo Jahe language seen from the association of speakers and the function of the language used by the people of Namo Mirik Village, Kutalimbaru District and (2) the factors that cause language variations in the speaking community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The research data is in the form of quotations of words, phrases, or conversational sentences used by the people of Namo Mirik Village, Kutalimbaru District. The data collection technique used is listen listen, get involved and talk (SLC). The results of the study found that (1) language variations from various social levels included the Karo Jahe dialect, the use of basilek, vulgar, slang, colloquial, and jargon languages. Meanwhile, language variation can be seen from the diversity of language functions in agriculture or in accordance with people's livelihoods and the use of language from a formal perspective, namely in the event of customs. (2) Factors that influence the occurrence of language variations in the people of Namo Mirik Village, Kutalimbaru District, include aspects of place, social status (education), situation (local customs), and profession.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL YOUTUBE TENTAN ROASTING BEBERAPA PEJABAT DALAM STAND-UP COMEDY PADA PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS BIOGRAFI SISWA KELAS X SMK PGRI 2 BELITANG
Authors: Haryadi Haryadi , Ismail Gunawan , Sari Ernita 
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the effect of using YouTube social media about roasting several officials in stand-up comedy on the learnining of wriinge biographical texts for grade X students of SMK PGRI 2 Belitang. This reserch uses experimental method. Samples are selected by using a simple random sampling technique, the samples are students of grade X.1 and X.4 amounting 51 students. The data of this study are obtained through test techniques, questionnaires and interviews with Indonesian teachers who teach in grade X SMK PGRI 2 Belitang. Based on the results of the research description, the result of a significance value of 0.000 which means 0.000 <0.05 so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, it means that YouTube social media about roasting some officials in stand-up comedy is effectively used in the learning of writing biographical texts. Thus, it is concluded that "the influence of using YouTube social media about roasting several officials in stand-up comedy on the of writing biographical texts for grade X students of SMK PGRI 2 Belitang" is influential and proven true.
PORTRAYING NATURE BY THE FOOT OF THE CIBALAK HILL: THE IDEOLOGY AND STRATEGIES IN THE ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SELECTED AHMAD TOHARI’S WORKS (Representasi Alam dalam By the Foot of the Cibalak Hill: Ideologi dan Strategi dalam Terjemahan Bahasa Inggris Karya Ahmad Tohari)
Authors: Romala Almira Ghassani Shabrina 
Published: January 2023

Identity is an essential part of an entity that can be reflected by distinctive tradition, culture, nature, and language found in literary works. In the issue of identity, there are some challenges, mainly if the discussion covers translated literature or literary translation, i.e. maintaining the identity in a translated literary work. Therefore, to answer this problem, this research is aimed at investigating the ideology, i.e., Venuti’s domestication and foreignization, and strategies of translation using Baker’s theory in representing the identity depicted in culture-specific items, mainly nature terms, of selected Ahmad Tohari’s works, Di Kaki Bukit Cibalak (ST) and its English translation, By the Foot of the Cibalak Hill (TT). All nature terms in the objects were collected based on Newmark’s ecology classification of culture-specific items. Besides, it further unravels the characteristics of the nature terms in Tohari’s Di Kaki Bukit Cibalak and how the ideology and strategies applied can maintain the identity contained in the works. This research was conducted through a descriptive qualitative approach with nature terms collected through document analysis utilizing content and thematic analysis. This study concludes that in the English translation of Di Kaki Bukit Cibalak, the ideology of domestication is aimed to ease the readers’ understanding of the story in English by using the translation with a cultural substitution strategy. In contrast, foreignization by loan words employed by the translator to maintain the identity in the works aims to introduce and promote local Indonesian culture seen from the translation, to show the Indonesian-ness in the English translation, i.e. portraying the richness and diversity of Indonesian nature to a broader audience.
Penerapan TOPSIS sebagai Penentu Kenaikan Gaji Karyawan di Perusahaan Alpha
Authors: Sari Renny Puspita , Hartoyo Andre 
Published: January 2023

Employee salary increases are common and have become a right of employees that must be fulfilled by the company if they do their job well. However, in this matter, it is not easy for companies to determine which employees will receive their salary increases. One of them is the Alpha company which has problems in determining employee salary increases which are still carried out without a calculation process so that there is a gap between employees. Therefore, an effective and fast Decision Support System is needed to determine decisions by applying the TOPSIS method as the basis for calculating the decision results. To assess this system, functional testing has been carried out on the Alpha company and obtained a result of 84.67% showing transparency in determining employee salary increases.
Road cycling and bone health: a scoping review
Authors: Short Mairead , Heron Neil , Matthews Mark 
Published: January 2023

Introduction
In competitive road cycling, low body mass is a common focus for many athletes. Due to the high energy expenditure and non-weight bearing nature of competitive road cycling, there are associated health risks including relative energy deficiency and low bone mineral density. Untreated, this can lead to an increased susceptibility to fracture. This can be a particular problem in competitive road cycling where the prevalence of falls is high.
Methods
A scientific literature search on studies investigating relative energy deficiency and bone mineral density in the sport of road cycling was performed.
Results
Twenty-four studies investigated the relationship between road cycling and relative energy deficiency, bone mineral density, bone structure, calcium and vitamin D, markers for bone metabolism and strength training. Road cyclists were generally found to be at risk of relative energy deficiency and reduced bone mineral density. However, bone strength indices on peripheral quantitative computed tomography were not reduced. There was also conflicting evidence on the effect of consuming calcium and vitamin D on markers for bone metabolism and bone mineral density. Studies supported evidence that the inclusion of strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density in road cyclists.
Discussion
Relative energy deficiency in road cyclists is particularly concerning due to its detrimental impact on bone health and general increased risk of injury. Similarly, low bone mineral density is worrying due to high prevalence of falls and subsequent fracture risk. While it remains to be seen whether calcium and vitamin D supplementation provide adequate bone protection, increased education among competitive road cyclists on the benefits of energy balance and strength training in terms of bone health could be useful and should be advocated by their support team.
Conclusion
There was evidence of increased risk of relative energy deficiency, low bone mineral density and increased bone resorption in road cyclists. However, there was also evidence that strength and impact training could improve bone health in competitive road cyclists
Improvement the Community Detection with Graph Autoencoder in Social Network Using Correlation-Based Feature Selection Method
Authors: Ahmed Hawraa Zuhair , Alzubaidi Asia Mahdi Naser 
Published: January 2023

Background:
In this paper, we aim to improve community detection methods using Graph Autoencoder. Community detection is a crucial stage in comprehend the purpose and composition of social networks.
Materials and Methods:
We propose a Community Detection framework using the Graph Autoencoder (CDGAE) model, we combined the nodes feature with the network topology as input to our method. A centrality measurement-based strategy is used by CDGAE to deal with the featureless dataset by providing artificial attributes to its nodes. The performance of the model was improved by applying feature selection to node features
The basic innovation of CDGAE is that added the number of communities counted using the Bethe Hessian Matrix in the bottleneck layer of the graph autoencoder (GAE) structure, to directly extract communities without using any clustering algorithms.
Results:
According to experimental findings, adding artificial features to the dataset's nodes improves performance. Additionally, the outcomes in community detection were much better with the feature selection method and a deeper model. Experimental evidence has shown that our approach outperforms existing algorithms.
Conclusion:
In this study, we suggest a community detection framework using graph autoencoder (CDMEC). In order to take advantage of GAE's ability to combine node features with the network topology, we add node features to the featureless graph nodes using centrality measurement. By applying the feature selection to the features of the nodes, the performance of the model has improved significantly, due to the elimination of data noise. Additionally, the inclusion of the number of communities in the bottleneck layer of the GAE structure allowed us to do away with clustering algorithms, which helped decrease the complexity time. deepening the model also improved the community detection. Because social media platforms are dynamic.