bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Landscape dynamics and spatial correlation of forest fragments by Kriging
Authors: Reis Teresinha Esteves da Silveira , Reis Luiz Carlos , Andrade Daniel Campanelli 
Published: March 2023

Com o objetivo de estudar a dinâmica dos fragmentos florestais utilizou-se dados do processamento das fotografias aéreas pancromáticas de 1970 escala 1:25.000 e das imagens do satélite RapidEye AG de 2012, processadas no sistema de informação geográfica SPRING 5.3. A análise espacial de eventos foi realizada pelo estimador Kernel e método do vizinho mais próximo para os efeitos de primeira e segunda ordem respectivamente. Por meio da Krigagem ordinária estabeleceu-se a superfície de correlação espacial dos fragmentos nas diferentes épocas. Constatou-se maiores níveis de intensidade de fragmentos no quadrante sudoeste em 1970, no entanto após quatro décadas, os níveis foram mais baixos, porém a dependência espacial não se alterou. Verificou-se que as áreas de classe muito alto a alto correlação espacial que era de 96% da superfície do município caiu para 65%, enquanto que as áreas de baixo a muito baixa correlação espacial aumentou em 8 vezes no período. A variância da Krigagem possibilitou a delimitação de superfícies com elevada dependência espacial dos fragmentos, permitindo a inferência de áreas para a recomposição florestal visando a regularização ambiental das propriedades rurais.
Comparison between Giving Warm Water Compressions and Sour Tamarind Drink on Primary Dysmenorrhea
Authors: Andriani Aan , Carolin Bunga Tiara , Lail Nurul Husnul 
Published: March 2023

Primary dysmenorrhea is very painful menstruation, with no visible pelvic pathology and can occur at the time of menarche or immediately after. One way to overcome dysmenorrhea is by using non-pharmacological strategies, namely warm water compresses and drinking sour turmeric.
This study aims to determine the comparison between offering warm compresses and sour turmeric drink to primary dysmenorrhea
This study uses a Quasy Experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The sample in this study revealed 40 female students consisting of 20 groups before and after being given warm water compresses and 20 groups before and after being given turmeric acid. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. In this study using an observation sheet (Faces Pain Rating Scale). Data analysis used Skewness and Kurtosis test and paired sample T-test and Independent T-test.
The results of the study using the Independent T-test showed that there was no difference before and before giving warm air compresses with a Sig value. 0.911 > 0.05, and drinking tamarind turmeric was 0.797 > 0.05, for primary dysmenorrhea in students of SMK N 3 Taliabu Utara with a score of
There is no difference in the effect between before and before giving warm and acid compresses to primary dysmenorrhea in female students of SMK N 3 Taliabu Utara.
It is hoped that it can be applied to students who experience primary dysmenorrhea
Master coach The Consequences Workplace of the Head Nurse's Adherence to Nursing Professional Educational Ethics and Knowledge of Moral Dilemmas at King Abdulaziz Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Barnawi Asma 
Published: March 2023

Conducting ethics deals with standards of moral judgment. Every day, professional nurses are required to make ethical decisions about patient care. They must have good adequate practice and knowledge of ethics to make ethical decisions. In addition, a head nurse's respect for the respected climate can affect job adherence by improving nurses' professional values and raising their awareness toward moral and ethical issues facing care practice through acceptance and correction of errors, which leads to improved quality of care by enforcing values of the profession and prevents negative consequences of errors hiding. The aim of this study was to examine the consequences of the head nurse's adherence to respect educational programs on nurses' professional ethics and knowledge of moral dilemmas. This study method used a Quasi-experimental research design. Setting: The study was conducted at King Abdul Aziz Hospital. The Subjects were all head nurses who worked in the inpatient and outpatient units, and all staff nurses worked in the same departments. Research Instrument of four tools were used in this study; respect knowledge questionnaire, workplace respect climate Self- Assessment scale, nursing professional value Scale, and moral and ethical issue knowledge questionnaire. The results showed total knowledge score and levels of perceived workplace respect among head nurses were low before the program implementation. After the program implementation, they had higher scores with statistically significant differences; also, the staff nurse professional value scores and moral and ethical issues awareness scores increased after implementing a respect education program for head nurses. In Conclusion, the respective training program positively affected head nurses by increasing their knowledge and self-assessment about perceived workplace respect after the program implementation. Recommendations were periodical conferences and programs for head nurses must develop respect skills, behaviors, and communication to motivate the worth of their professional values towards nursing and acknowledge moral and ethical knowledge.
Characterization of immunomodulatory B-cells and T-cells to generate extremely targeted immunoassays and vaccines
Authors: Ahmad Main Bashir , Rezayee Fatima , Khan Muhammad Fayaz , Hassan Muhammad , Naveed Muhammad , Alam Mehboob 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The Rubella virus has worldwide occurrence and congenital Rubella syndrome are widely recognized as emerging infection in several parts of the world. Methodology: We investigated for peptide vaccine with specific T and B-cell epitopes was identified through bioinformatics-based approaches. These were identified utilizing available Rubella virus E1 glycoprotein sequence databases. The outer-membrane glycoprotein, E1 is a target protein for the prediction of best antigens. Results: The bioinformatics online software Bepipred 2 was used for prediction of potential B-cell epitope (pfcntphgqlevqvppdpgd) was identified and it has shown high conversation against E1 glycoprotein and few other bioinformatics online software NetMHCpan, IEDB and NetCTL was used to identify maximum surface-exposed residues. T-Cell epitope (rpvalpral) was identified and shown to be conserved to E1 Glycoprotein. Predicted epitopes were found to had promiscuous class-I major histocompatibility complex binding affinity to major histocompatibility complex super types, antigenicity scores and high proteasomal cleavage. The three-dimensional modelled structures was created using I-TASSER online server for highlighting the predicted T- and B- cell epitopes. Conclusion: The predicted T and B cell epitope could be used for development of immunoglobulin assay and vaccines.
Could serum serotonin be used as a marker for portal vein invasion in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma?
Authors: El-badry Sally A. , Omar Seham A. , Gad Amal A. , Serwah Abdel-Hamid A. 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma represents the sixth and the fourth cause of cancer in the world and Egypt, respectively. In Egypt, HCC mortality and morbidity is high. Serotonin is a precious neurotransmitter and vascular viable molecule. Serotonin plays an important role in hepatocytes mitosis and tumor genesis leading to hepatocellular carcinoma. Aim of Work: To investigate if serum serotonin can be used as a marker for portal vein invasion in patient with hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods: Cross-sectionla analytic study was performed in Suez Canal University Hospitals. The study included 90 participants; 10 normal healthy control individuals and 80 chronic liver disease patients divided into four groups ( 20 cirrhotic; 20 early HCC; 20 advanced HCC and 20 ablated HCC). All study groups were subjected to the following; history, clinical examination, and investigations including hematological, biochemical, serum Alpha fetoprotein and Serotonin levels) with pelviabdominal ultrasound and Triphasic computerized tomography. Results: Portal Vein Thrombosis (PVT), abnormal liver function tests, and AFP were positively correlate with serum serotonin level. In comparison between study groups, mean serum serotonin level was (117±84, 693±65,1613±37) for patients with normal, dilated, and portal vein invasion respectively with a statistically significant difference ( p value <0.001).
INFLUÊNCIA DO SUBSTRATO NA PROPAGAÇÃO CLONAL POR MINIESTAQUIA DE DUAS VARIEDADES DE FICUS BENJAMINA L.
Authors: Dias Izabel dos Santos , Arriel Eder Ferreira , Cadête Alexandre da Silva , Freire Antônio Lucineudo de Oliveira , Ferreira Cheila Deisy , Dos Santos Mateus Macena , Barros Matheus Trindade , De França George Martins 
Published: March 2023

O Ficus benjamina L. é uma espécie que possui características ornamentais, é bastante cultivada em parques, jardins e arborização urbana, sendo tolerante a podas. Essa espécie é uma das árvores exóticas mais cultivadas no sudeste do Brasil. A obtenção de mudas seminais dessa planta não é possível na região semiárida, sendo necessário a utilização de técnicas de propagação clonal para sua multiplicação. O substrato e a técnica de multiplicação clonal são fatores muito importantes para a produção de mudas de qualidade, pois influencia na iniciação e enraizamento das espécies. Neste sentido, este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar um substrato comercial a ser utilizado como tratamento testemunha em pesquisas futuras nas quais serão utilizados substratos alternativos e, se a técnica clonal por miniestaquia tem potencial para ser adotada para a propagação de mudas de Ficus benjamina L. Inicialmente foi estabelecido um minijardim clonal de duas variedades da espécie como fonte de propágulos vegetativos para a instalação dos experimentos. Os substratos comerciais utilizados foram Tropstrato® e o Basaplant®. As miniestacas de cada variedade foram confeccionadas com o comprimento de 10 cm, com redução da área foliar da miniestaca. A partir dos 70 dias após o plantio as miniestacas foram transferidas para a casa de sombra e aos 112 dias o experimento foi finalizado. Para cada variedade foi instalado um experimento que foram dispostos em Delineamento Inteiramente Casualizados com dois tratamentos e seis repetições. Cada parcela foi constituída de nove miniestacas, resultando em um experimento para cada variedade constituído por 108 miniestacas. Aos 70 e 112 dias foram analisados dados de sobrevivência e no final o enraizamento e a agregação das raízes no substrato. Semanalmente, até aos 112 dias, foram coletados dados de raízes observadas na extremidade inferior do tubete. A técnica de miniestaquia mostrou ter grande potencial para a produção de mudas das duas variedades e, ambos os substratos são recomendados como tratamento testemunha para pesquisas utilizando a técnica de miniestaquia em Ficus benjamina L.
scientific approach to the issue of freedom of religion or non-religion
Authors: Mishig-Ish Bataa , Magsarjav Gantuya , Kh Amantai 
Published: March 2023

Some of our researchers present an academic article that demonstrates a scientific approach to the issue of freedom of religion and non-religion, consider the history, values, features and roles of traditional religions in a different way, and study the experience of foreign countries that regulate this issue, such as government policy on religion and related legal issues. the importance of reflection in document development. In this article, we highlight the importance of relying on scientific research in religious studies when the government approaches the issue of freedom of religion or non-religion, the consequences of the repression of Mongolian traditional religion, the loss of spiritual traditions of Mongolians, and the fact that the government supports traditional religion and develops a strong society without violating the universal human right declarations on the example of Turkey.
Шашин шүтэх, эс шүтэх эрх чөлөөний асуудалд шинжлэх ухаанчаар хандах тухай
Хураангуй: Бидний хэдэн судлаачид шашин шүтэх, эс шүтэх эрх чөлөөний асуудалд шинжлэх ухаанчаар хандах, уламжлалт шашны түүх, үнэт зүйлс, онцлог, нийгэмд гүйцэтгэж буй үүргийг ялгамжтай авч үзэх, энэхүү асуудлыг зохицуулж буй гадны орны туршлагыг судлах зэрэг цогц асуудлыг төрөөс баримтлах бодлого, холбогдох эрх зүйн баримт бичиг боловсруулахад тусгахын ач холбогдлыг харуулсан өгүүллийг толилуулж байна. Бид энэхүү өгүүлэлдээ шашин шүтэх, эс шүтэх эрх чөлөөний асуудалд төрөөс хандахдаа шашин судлалын шинжлэх ухааны судалгаанд тулгуурлахын чухлыг болон Монголын уламжлалт шашин хэлмэгдэж, монголчуудын оюун санааны уламжлал тасарсны үр дагавар болон хүний эрхийн түгээмэл тунхаглалуудыг үл зөрчин уламжлалт шашнаа төрөөс дэмжиж, нийгмээ хүчирхэг болгон хөгжүүлж байгаа олон улс орнуудаас Турк Улсыг жишээ болгон танилцуулж байна.
Tүлхүүр үгс: шашин шүтэх, эс шүтэх эрх чөлөө, уламжлалт шашин, төр, сүм хийдийн харилцаа, шашны байгууллага, шашин судлал, шашны бодлого
Based on the results of interviews conducted with residents of the Russian-Mongolian border area
Authors: Dashdorj Oyungerel 
Published: March 2023

The report was prepared as part of a project aimed at studying the historical situation of religion in the cross-border areas of southwestern Siberia and Mongolia at the beginning of the 19th - 21st centuries in the context of ethno-cultural processes and the experience of implementing state policies. conclusions are made based on the survey. As a result of the interview research, we aimed to find out how the life and household conditions of the people near the border, the problems they face, and the interrelationship of religion in the framework of socio[1]economic and political processes.
Орос-Монголын хил орчмын иргэдээс авсан ярилцлага судалгааны дүнгээс
XIX – XXI зууны эхэн үеийн баруун[1]өмнөд Сибирь болон Монголын хил дамнасан газар нутаг дахь шашин шүтлэгийн төлөв байдлын түүхэн нөхцөл байдлыг угсаатан-соёлын үйл явц ба төрийн бодлогыг хэрэгжүүлсэн туршлагын хүрээнд судлахад чиглэж буй төслийн хүрээнд уг илтгэлийг бэлтгэсэн бөгөөд хоёр орны хил орчмын иргэдээс тодорхой санал асуулгыг авч дүгнэлт хийсэн болно. Ярилцлага судалгааны үр дүнд хил орчмын иргэдийн амьдрал ахуйн нөхцөл байдал, тулгарч байгаа асуудал ба шашин шүтлэгийн харилцан хамаарлыг нийгэм-эдийн засаг, улс төрийн үйл явцын хүрээнд хэрхэн явагдаж байгааг гаргахыг зорилоо.
Түлхүүр үгс: шашин шүтлэг, соёл, үндэстэн, үндэстний онцлог, хил хязгаар
On some issues of the concept of culture
Authors: Luvsandamba Dashnyam 
Published: March 2023

We understand culture as a continuous process of creating and growing good things in the universe that do not harm and destroy human life, and its creative results. In other words, culture is the main factor that creates people and society. However, today it is becoming clear that the culture we have created, as well as our cultured people, have been faced with multifaceted social processes, life's difficulties and conflicts, and major ecological destruction. Therefore, in the current situation, we feel that we have a lot to talk about, remember, and change about our cultured man and the cultures he creates.
Соёлын тухай ойлголтын зарим асуудалд
Хураангуй: Соёл гэдгийг бид орчлон ертөнцөд хор хөнөөл үгүй, хүний амьдралыг бусниулж сөнөөхгүй тийм дэвшилтэт сайныг бий болгон, түүнээ өсгөж үржүүлж буй үргэлжидийн үйл явц, түүний бүтээгч үр дүн гэж ойлгодог. Өөрөөр хэлбэл, хүн, нийгмийг бүтээдэг гол хүчин зүйл маань соёл мөн. Гэтэл өнөөдөр бидний бүтээсэн соёл, тэрчлэн соёлт хүн маань нийгмийн олон талт үйл явц, амьдралын бэрхшээл зөрчил, байгаль экологийн томоохон сүйрлийн өмнө тулж ирсэн нь тодорхой болж байна. Иймд өнөөгийн нөхцөлд соёлт хүнийхээ тухай ч, түүний бүтээн цогцлоож байгаа соёлуудын тухай ч ярьж хэлэлцэх,санаж сэрэх, өөрчлөх юм бидэнд багагүй байгаа нь өдөр ирэх тусам мэдрэгдсээр байгаа юм.
Tүлхүүр үгс: соёл, дэлхийжил, нөхцөлдөөнт бус үйлчлэл, соёлт ертөнц
Interest Rate, Savings, and Industrial Performance in Nigeria
Authors: Adegboyega S. Oyewole  , Ogunwale Sunday Adeniyi  , Odumbaku Abibat Lawal  , Mobee Taiwo Ajayi  , William Adekunle  
Published: March 2023

This study examined the effect of interest rate and savings on industrial productivity in Nigeria. This is imperative because there has been low level of savings and investment amongst other impediment to industrial productivity. The Ordinary Least Square OLS multiple regression analysis was applied on data from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin in a model where industrial sector output was the dependent variable while national savings, interest rate INTR and inflation rate INFL were the explanatory variables. The result of the analysis at 5% level of significance shows clearly that savings exerts a significant impact on industrial output in Nigeria. the result also showed that interest rate and inflation rate does not have a significant impact on industrial output in Nigeria. The study concluded that, savings has a significant positive impact on industrial output while the impact of interest rate and inflation rate on industrial output in Nigeria was positive but insignificant. It was recommended that there is a need to bridge the widening gap between lending rate and savings rate to encourage savings to generate needed loanable funds for investment in Nigeria.
The Influence of Self-Regulated Learning Strategies Towards Academic Performance of College Students
Authors: John Mart Elesio  
Published: March 2023

This research endeavor is conducted to determine the significant influence of self- regulated learning strategies towards academic performance of college students. This study utilized non-experimental quantitative research design employing descriptive correlational technique to find out the significant relationship of the variables. The data were analyzed coming from 290 participating first year students enrolled in a sectarian school in Davao City. Mean, pearson r and linear regression analysis were used to treat the gathered data. The findings of this study led to the following conclusions: The level of self-regulated learning strategies and academic performance were both assessed high. This means that the two variables were oftentimes observed by the college students. Moreover, there is a significant relationship between self regulated learning strategies and academic performance of college student. Further, self-regulated learning strategies significant influence the academic performance of college students.
Actualization of Student's Role in Answering the Direction of National Political Policy: Questioning Food Self-Support in the Environment Reviewing from Social Welfare
Authors: Muhammad Dwi Prasetyo  , Yogi Syahputra Al Idrus  
Published: March 2023

Everything that is processed or not processed with the aim of being used as food or as a drink for individual consumption which includes raw materials or food additives or other materials and in this case through a process of making, processing, or preparing food. or drinks and derived from biological a product in agriculture, this is the definition of food. The existence of an in-depth understanding for students who in this case have a role as agents of change to be pro-active towards the government and play a role in the food sector is the purpose of writing this paper. In this case, the problems related to food self-sufficiency are answered by the existence of Law no. 18 of 2012, the empirical normative method with a legal basis and environmental conditions as an analytical tool was chosen by the author to describe the discussion in this journal. So from that this journal focuses on 1) Reconstructing the role of students in increasing food self-sufficiency and 2) The idea of the role of students in increasing food self-sufficiency
Listening Comprehension Anxiety: Causes and Suggestive Strategies for Solutions
Authors: Mohammad Qasim Farooqi  
Published: March 2023

The present study aimed to explore the factors causing listening comprehension anxiety (LCA) for the Afghan English major students and the strategies they used as solutions to reduce their listening anxiety. The participants (n=8) were chosen through a purposive sampling technique from the English Department of Education Faculty at Badghis Institute of Higher Education The study employed a qualitative research design where semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data from the participants. After collecting the data, they were transcribed, analyzed, and eight significant themes emerged. The themes included the participants' LCA factors and strategies they used to reduce their anxiety in a listening activity. Teachers and learners could use the findings from this study worldwide to enhance students' listening comprehension and reduce their LCA
KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH LOÉT MIỆNG TÁI DIỄN BẰNG COLCHICIN VÀ CORTICOID ĐƯỜNG UỐNG
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Kim Cúc , Đào Hữu Ghi , Phạm Thị Thảo , Vũ Huy Lượng , Nguyễn Thị Thanh Thùy , Dương Thị Lan 
Published: March 2023

Mục tiêu: So sánh hiệu quả điều trị bệnh loét miệng tái diễn (Recurrent aphthous stomatitis: RAS) bằng colchicin với corticoid uống.
Phương pháp: Thử nghiệm lâm sàng mở, có nhóm chứng, tiến hành trên 36 bệnh nhân RAS. Chia ngẫu nhiên bệnh nhân thành 2 nhóm: nhóm dùng corticoid uống (liểu 20mg methylprednisolone / ngày trong 1 tuần đầu, giảm liều 4mg mỗi 2 tuần), nhóm dùng colchicin (1mg/ ngày trong 4 tuần đầu và 0,5 mg/ ngày trong 4 tuần sau). Tất cả bệnh nhân đều được theo dõi 8 tuần sau ngừng thuốc, được đánh giá mỗi 4 tuần theo các đặc điểm của vết loét.
Kết quả: Colchicin và corticoid uống đều có tác dụng tốt trong điều trị RAS, giảm số lượng và kích thước vết loét, thời gian lành vết loét và mức độ đau (p<0,01). Sự đáp ứng của nhóm corticoid uống tốt hơn colchicin ở các thời điểm đánh giá sau 1 tuần, 4 tuần, 12 tuần và 16 tuần, nhưng sự khác biệt này không có ý nghĩa thống kê (p>0,05). Sự khác biệt giữa 2 nhóm chỉ có ý nghĩa thống kê với p<0,05 tại thời điểm đánh giá sau 8 tuần. Tỉ lệ tác dụng phụ của hai thuốc khá thấp (nhóm corticoid uống là 16,7% và nhóm colchicin là 5,6%).
Kết luận: Colchicin và corticoid uống đều có tác dụng tốt trong điều trị RAS với tỉ lệ tác dụng phụ khá thấp. Với liều dùng trong nghiên cứu, corticoid uống có hiệu quả tốt hơn colchicin trong việc giảm số lượng, kích thước vết loét, thời gian lành vết loét sau 8 tuần. Tỉ lệ tái phát sau ngừng thuốc ở hai nhóm là tương đương nhau.
KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ TỔN THƯƠNG MÓNG VẢY NẾN BẰNG METHOTREXAT TIÊM TẠI MẦM MÓNG
Authors: Nguyễn Hữu Quang , Nguyễn Thị Cúc , Đinh Hữu Nghị , Ngô Thị Hồng Hạnh 
Published: March 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả điều trị tổn thương móng của bệnh nhân vảy nến bằng tiêm Methotrexate vào mầm móng tại bệnh viện Da Liễu Trung Ương. Khảo sát tác dụng không mong muốn sau tiêm Methotrexate.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: 30 bệnh nhân vảy nến người lớn có tổn thương móng tương ứng với 213 móng được tiêm 2,5 mg methotrexate (MTX) vào mầm mỗi móng 1 lần/4 tuần trong 12 tuần. Hiệu quả điều trị được đánh giá bằng chỉ số NAPSI sau mỗi 4 tuần và sau cả đợt điều trị.
Kết quả: Sau 12 tuần điều trị, tổng điểm NAPSI móng của nhóm nghiên cứu giảm từ 39,9±17,7 xuống 14,3±8,9 tương đương cải thiện 64,1%, điểm NAPSI từng móng giảm từ 5,7±1,5 xuống 2,0±0,8 (giảm 64,9%) (p<0,01). 100% bệnh nhân có đáp ứng trong đó 86,7% bệnh nhân cải thiện tổn thương mức độ khá và tốt. Không ghi nhận tác dụng phụ toàn thân nào trong suốt 12 tuần điều trị, xuất huyết quanh móng sau tiêm là tác dụng phụ ít gặp (6,7%) không ảnh hưởng đến khả năng lao động cũng như sinh hoạt hàng ngày của bệnh nhân.
Kết luận: Tiêm methotrexate tại mầm móng 4 tuần 1 lần trong 12 tuần là một phương pháp có hiệu quả và an toàn trong điều trị tổn thương móng ở bệnh nhân vảy nến.