bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
New Insights into the Research Landscape on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Sustainable Smart Cities: A Bibliometric Mapping and Network Analysis Approach
Authors: Zaidi Abdelhamid , Ajibade Samuel-Soma M. , Musa Majd , Bekun Festus Victor 
Published: July 2023

Humanity’s quest for safe, resilient, and liveable cities has prompted research into the application of computational tools in the design and development of sustainable smart cities. Thus, the application of artificial intelligence in sustainable smart cities (AISC) has become an important research field with numerous publications, citations, and collaborations. However, scholarly works on publication trends and the research landscape on AISC remain lacking. Therefore, this paper examines the current status and future directions of AISC research. The PRISMA approach was selected to identify, screen, and analyse 1,982 publications on AISC from Scopus between 2011 and 2022. Results showed that the number of publications and citations rose from 2 to 470 and 157 to 1,540, respectively. Stakeholder productivity analysis showed that the most prolific author and affiliation are Tan Yigitcanlar (10 publications and 518 citations) and King Abdulaziz University (23 publications and 793 citations), respectively. Productivity was attributed to national interests, research priorities, and national or international funding. The largest funder of AISC research is the National Natural Science Foundation of China (126 publications or 6.357 percent of the total publications). Keyword co-occurrence and cluster analyses revealed 6 research hotspots on AISC: digital innovation and technologies; digital infrastructure and intelligent data systems; cognitive computing; smart sustainability; smart energy efficiency; nexus among artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, data analytics and smart cities. Future research would likely focus on the socio-economic, ethical, policy, and technical aspects of the topic. It is envisaged that global scientific interest in AISC research and relevant publications, citations, products, and services will continue to rise in the future.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Finger Painting terhadap Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Yanti Novi , Puswati Desti , Fitriani Iyang Maisi , Aulianisak Sabilla 
Published: July 2023

Pengembangan kreativitas anak harus diberikan stimulasi dari mulai usia dini, sehingga anak akan bisa untuk berfikir kreatif, karena dengan kreativitas dapat membuat manusia menjadi berkualitas dalam hidupnya. Berdasarkan fenomena yang didapatkan, jarang sekali untuk orang tua memberikan suatu permainan kepada anaknya yang seharusnya dimainkan oleh anak seusianya, seperti mewarnai, melukis, bermain playdough, dan lain-lain.. Melalui kegiatan seni finger painting tersebut anak diberi kesempatan untuk mengeksplorasikan kekreatifan mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Finger Painting Terhadap Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Quasy Experiment post test-only control grup dengan uji pairet t-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak umur 4-6 tahun. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling dan didapatkan sebanyak 15 anak Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus 1 Kegiatan Finger Painting 18,00 dan pada siklus 2 kegiatan Finger Painting skala persentase Kreativitas meningkat menjadi 20,27. Hasil uji pairet t-test menunjukkan bahwa p value = 0,000 (< 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Finger Painting berpengaruh terhadap Kreativitas anak usia dini.
Studi Kasus Implementasi pada Tn.S dengan Diagnosa Keperawatan Nyeri Akut atas Indikasi Post Percutaneous Nephrolithomy (PCNL)
Authors: Nisa Lailatul , Suandika Made 
Published: July 2023

Batu saluran kemih masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan yang paling sering terjadi pada bagian urologi di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Pada pasien yang mengalami batu saluran kemih terdapat masa keras berbentuk batu kristal di sepanjang saluran kemih sehingga menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Teknik relaksasi nafas otot progresif ditujukan guna mengurangi ketegangan otot, dan kecemasan untuk mencegah peningkatan rangsangan nyeri, sebagai salah satu metode penatalaksanaan nyeri akut. Tujuan studi ini digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah teknik relaksasi otot progresif dapat mengurangi nyeri pada pasien batu ginjal dextra. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan. Skala peringkat numerik (NRS) digunakan untuk mengukur nyeri. Penelitian ini termasuk pasien dengan gagal ginjal. Penilaian, diagnosis, pengobatan, implementasi, dan evaluasi semuanya termasuk dalam data yang dikumpulkan. Intervensi yang dilakukan yaitu terapi relaksasi otot progresif yang dilakukan selasa 3x24 jam. Hasil penelitian menemukan relaksasi otot progresif mediasi penurunan skala ketidaknyamanan pasien dengan aturan hasil termasuk penyataan kesakitan, kegelisahan, kesulitan istirahat dan rintihan berkurang dari sedang menjadi kurang. Pasien tidak lagi mengeluh sakit dan menunjukan adanya penurunan nyeri.
Neophyte baccalaureate nursing student’s perceptions of motivation towards clinical practice.
Authors: Parveen Aisha , Dhamani Khairunnisa Aziz , Ghazal Lubna , Zeb Aurang 
Published: July 2023

Background: Clinical learning is challenging for the initial years of nursing students. They need the motivation to achieve the desired academic outcomes. However, they are likelier to leave the profession due to non-conducive learning experiences during clinical practice.
Methodology: A qualitative descriptive study design was used to explore the neophyte nursing students' perceptions of motivation regarding clinical practice. A total of nine second-year nursing students were recruited through purposive sampling. Individual in-depth interviews were conducted. Data were analyzed through an inductive approach.
Results: The theme that emerged from the study was factors in influencing neophyte's clinical motivation, and the five categories were: the worthiness of clinical practice, range of emotions, clinical environment, clinical educators' roles and characteristics, and personal drive for clinical practice.
Conclusion: The neophyte nursing students' demotivation affects clinical learning. Therefore, providing them with opportunities to practice skills under supervision, giving constructive feedback, and respecting them will enhance their motivation.
Psychological side effects of radiation therapy on cancer patients.
Authors: Khurshid Fatima , Abdul Razzaq Ans , Khurshid Hafsa 
Published: July 2023

Background: In this study, we investigated the prevalence of anxiety and depression in cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy and identified the factors associated with the multidimensional model, including sociodemographic, clinical, function and well-being, and symptom variables.
Methodology: The research was conducted at the Shifa International Hospital Ltd. in Islamabad's radiation oncology clinic from February 2022 to May 2022. Assessments of side effects and the intensity of typical symptoms experienced by cancer patients receiving radiation therapy have been carried out using the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) questionnaire. Version 20.0 of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) has been used to analyze the data. They were described using categorical statistics using frequency and percentage.
Results: The majority of participants were women. During the treatment, patients experienced various psychological reactions, such as nausea, Pain, anxiety, depression, fear, fatigue, disturbed sleep, and shortness of breath. Many patients also reported feeling sad, losing enjoyment of life, and having disturbed relationships with people around them. However, the psychological state of patients improved at the end and after the Intervention.
Conclusion: Acute psychological side effects appeared in several patients receiving radiation therapy, such as anxiety, depression, fear, and low self-esteem. Hence, we concluded it has a high incidence. So, radiation therapy patients should receive support and care for their psychological well-being.
Apprehension among medical students while dealing with patients: A cross-sectional study in a private sector medical college and teaching hospital.
Authors: Zaman Saad Amir , Zahid Shahroz , Ijaz Umer , Khan Amna , Abbas Ramsha 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Beginning to deal with patients can be a testing experience for medical students. Many schools have endeavored to understand students' perceptions and acclimatize them to the stresses of clinical work with success.
Objective: This study aimed to identify undergraduate students' apprehensions when dealing with patients, explore the underlying causes of these apprehensions, examine gender differences in apprehension levels, and investigate any effect of patient encounters on career choices.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted on third, fourth and fifth-year medical students of Shifa College of Medicine, selected by simple random sampling. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Statistical analysis was done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS).
Results: Results showed that 22.5% of the students felt significant apprehension when dealing with contagious patients, 11.2% with psychiatric patients, and 13.0% with terminal patients. Male students exhibited more apprehension than female students when interacting with female patients of similar age (p=0.0001) and middle age (p=0.020). Greater apprehension was felt in the Emergency Room (mean 2.66) as compared to in-patient (2.07) and community clinic (1.82). The highest level of apprehension was in the presence of a consultant (51.5% answered either 4 or 5). 128 students (75.7%) believed they would be less apprehensive if they saw more patients.
Conclusion: Specific apprehensions among medical students were identified when interacting with different types of patients. Gender differences, clinical settings, and the presence of consultants influenced apprehension levels. Increasing patient exposure was seen as one solution to reduce apprehension.
A spectrum of severity and prevalence of malignant hyperthermia in anesthetized patients with inhalational anesthetic.
Authors: Khan Abrar , Imran Muhammad , Khan Amjad Hayat , Hussain Yaseen , Khan Fazlullah 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Malignant hyperthermia (MH) or hyperpyrexia is a pharmacogenetic syndrome of skeletal muscles caused by volatile anesthetics such as halothane and depolarized muscle relaxant suxamethonium. The prevalence of MH in Islamabad has not been explored.
Methodology: This was a retrospective study on the severity and prevalence of MH in anesthetized patients with inhalational anesthetics Clinical data from the previous years, i.e. from June 2020 to June 2021, from eight tertiary care hospitals in Islamabad was collected.
Results: Out of 40,900 patients discharged from these hospitals under general anesthesia, only 07 patients were diagnosed with MH due to anesthesia. MH is associated with gender; in our study, more incidence was observed in males than females. Of the seven patients with MH, four (57.14%) were males, and three (42.86%) were females. The prevalence rate of MH was 0.018% due to anesthesia in surgical patients which is approximately 1 per 5842 cases.
Conclusion: This research study concluded that the prevalence rate of MH in Islamabad is 0.018%. The prevalence rate for males is slightly higher than for females. According to this statement, the total number of male patients who got MH was four, and females were three out of 40900 surgical cases under general anesthesia in a specific year of duration. The prevalence of MH due to anesthesia in surgical patients treated in Islamabad hospitals is approximately 1 per 5842 cases. MH risk in males is significantly higher than in females.
Melody of sleep by sun: Association between serum vitamin D levels and sleep quality in ESRD patients.
Authors: Fatima Zoha , Rashid Ujala Abdul , Nasim Umara , Muattar Hafiza Amina 
Published: July 2023

Background: Hemodialysis (HD) is a commonly employed treatment modality for chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. It is also closely related to the sleep-wake cycle. It has both sleep-improving and deteriorating results. Sleep regulation is tightly coupled to vitamin D; hence, its deficiency might impact the duration and quality of sleep. This study intends to evaluate the association between sleep quality and serum vitamin D levels in HD patients.
Objective: To assess the quality of sleep in patients with ESRD on routine HD and determine the association of vitamin D deficiency with sleep quality.
Methodology: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted on the patients presenting to the dialyzing centre of the Department of Nephrology, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, for twice-weekly routine hemodialysis, from May 2022 to June 2022.
Results: In this study, the quality of sleep in End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients on twice-weekly hemodialysis (HD) was assessed using the PSQI score. PSQI scores were associated with serum vitamin D levels in these patients. A significantly strong positive correlation existed between serum levels of 25-OH D and sleep quality (r = −0.468, p = 0.001).
Conclusion: More than half of the patients undergoing routine hemodialysis could not sleep well at night. Among other related factors, vitamin D deficiency was an independent risk factor for poor sleep quality. Further studies are needed to determine the impact of vitamin D supplementation on improving sleep quality to strengthen the association between vitamin D levels and sleep disorders.
Effect of seasonal changes on frequency of eclampsia in patients presenting to Ayub Teaching Hospital.
Authors: Fawad Aneesa , Zardad Bushra , Jadoon Humaira , Ismail Ayesha 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Eclampsia is an acute obstetrical emergency carrying high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. High blood pressure during pregnancy after 20 weeks of gestation is associated with proteinuria and generalized tonic-clonic convulsions. The purpose of the study is to observe seasonal variation in the presentation of eclampsia in a tertiary-level hospital.
Methods: This is two years study conducted in the Gynae A unit, Ayub teaching hospital, Abbottabad, from January 2021 to December 2022. The study included all the patients admitted to the unit with eclampsia. It included antenatal patients and patients who developed eclampsia in labour or perpurium. Patients with a history of fits due to epilepsy or any other neurological disease were excluded from the study.
Results: The total number of patients admitted with eclampsia during this period was 88 (1.22 %). The majority of patients were in the age group between 21 to 35 years (78.3%). There were 52 primigravidas out of 88(59.1%). There were 46 multigravidas (40.9%). 78 patients out of 88(88.6 %) belonged to areas more than 25 kilometres away from a medical facility. The season was cross-tabulated with different variables, and no statistical significance was found.
Conclusion: Eclampsia is a severe obstetrical emergency usually involving young primigravidas with poor socioeconomic status and no antenatal care. Primary prevention is regular antenatal care. Early referral and time management will reduce maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The incidence of eclampsia is more in the fall and winter seasons.
Higher internal stem damage in dry compared to wet tropics: where are we overestimating forest biomass?
Authors: Flores-Moreno Habacuc , Yatsko Abbey , Cheeseman Alexander , Allison Steven , Cernusak Lucas , Cheney Rose , Clement Rebecca , Cooper Wendy , Eggleton Paul , Jensen Rigel , Rosenfield Marc , Zanne Amy 
Published: July 2023

•	Woody biomass is a large carbon store in terrestrial ecosystems. In calculating biomass, tree stems are assumed to be solid structures; however, decomposer agents such as microbes and insects target heartwood in stems, causing internal wood decay which is poorly quantified. •	We investigated internal stem damage across five sites in tropical Australia along a precipitation gradient. We estimated the amount of internal aboveground biomass damaged in living trees and measured four potential stem damage predictors: density and diameter of the stem, and precipitation and relative damage by termites of downed deadwood at the site. •	Stem damage increased with increasing diameter, wood density, and termite damage in downed deadwood, and decreased with increasing precipitation. A strong interaction occurred between site-level predictors and wood density, likely a result of shifting decomposer communities and their differing responses to changes in tree species and wood traits across sites. •	Aboveground biomass estimates are considerably reduced when stem damage is incorporated, especially in Australian savannas where damage exceeded 30%. Accurate estimates of carbon storage across woody plant communities are critical for understanding the global carbon budget. Future biomass estimates should consider stem damage in concert with effects of changes in decomposer communities and abiotic conditions.
PENYULUHAN PERSONAL HIGIENE DAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Ridwan M , Widiyanti Septi , Yuliawati Yuliawati , Aghniya Rofana 
Published: July 2023

Masalah kesehatan yang dialami siswa remaja di sekolah sangat bervariasi yang paling sering dijumpai berhubungan dengan perilaku berisiko, seperti kebiasaan merokok, mengkonsumsi minuman beralkohol dan melakukan hubungan seksual di luar nikah. Selain itu empat masalah kesehatan yang dinilai paling sering dialami dan mengancam masa depan remaja Indonesia antara lain kekurangan zat besi (anemia), kurang tinggi badan (stunting), kurang energi kronis (kurus), dan kegemukan atau obesitas. Kondisi ini menyebabkan mobilitas remaja juga sangat pesat, ditambah dengan pengaruh penggunaan Gadget menyebabkan derasnya informasi melalui media sosial yang tak tebatas, termasuk informasi dan pemahaman remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi yang sehat. Walaupun sudah tersedianya guru Bimbingan Konseling (BP) dan program UKS yang dilaksanakan oleh UPT Puskesmas setempat, tetap masih perlu ditingkatkan terutama pada siswa baru. Tujuan kegiatan pengabmas untuk memberikan pemahaman pada remaja mengenai personal higiene dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Kota Metro sebanyak 60 orang. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dievaluasi melalui kegiatan pre dan post tes. Secara kuantitatif nilai rata-rata peserta sebelum dilaksanakan kegiatan adalah 66,44 dan mengalami kenaikan menjadi 66,7 dengan perbedaan mean 25,8. Demikian terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang personal higiene dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri.
INOVASI “KUPAT SEHATI ( KUNJUNGAN K1 DAN K4 SEHAT SAMPAI PERSALINAN NANTI)” DESA SIDOKAYO KECAMATAN ABUNG TINGGI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Nisyatun Nisyatun , Yantina Yuli 
Published: July 2023

Pemeriksaan antenatal care terbaru sesuai standar pelayanan yaitu minimal 6 kali pemeriksaan selama kehamilan, dan 2 kali pemeriksaan oleh dokter pada trimester I da III, 2 kali pada trimester pertama ( kehamilan hingga 12 imnggu ), 1 kali pada trimester ke 2 (kehamilan diatas 12 minggu), 3 kali pada trimester ke tiga (kehamilan diatas 24 minggu sampai 40 minggu) (kemenkes, 2020). Tercapai atau tidaknya pelayanan kesehatan pada ibu hamil sendiri dapat dilihat dari cakupan K1 dan k4. Cakupan K4 merupakan jumlah ibu hamil yang telah memperoleh pelayanan antenatal sesuai dengan standart paling sedikit 6 kali sesuai jadwal yang dianjurkan, dibandingkan sasaran ibu hamil disatu wilayah kerja dalam kurun waktu satu tahun (lestari et al, 2018)Acara ini dilakukan dengan pemberitahuan berupa undangan kepada kepala puskesmas, kepala desa, bidan desa, kader, ketua RT di Tiyuh Mulya Kencana untuk meminta izin dalam rangka mengadakan kegiatan inovasi penyuluhan tentang pentingnya Kunjungan K1 pada ibu Hamil. Kegiatan dimulai dengan terlebih dahulu dengan menanyakan secara langsung kepada para ibu-ibu yang hadir pada saat Posyandu guna menggali pemahaman ibu hamil akan pentingnya Kunjungan K1 pada awal kehamilan yaitu usia kehamilan 0-12 minggu. Selanjutnya memberikan edukasi/penyuluhan oleh mahasiwa, cara yang ditujukan kepada ibu-ibu selama 50 menit dan selanjutnya melakukan evaluasi terhadap pemahaman ibu-ibu setelah diberikan penyuluhan, Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas kegiatan penyuluhan. Evaluasi ini dilakukan dengan metode diskusi. Evaluasi dilakukan segera setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan.
INOVASI DAUN KATUK DALAM BERBAGAI OLAHAN MAKANAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI DI KAMPUNG SARI BAKTI KECAMATAN SEPUTIH BANYAK KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Authors: Nurliani Nurliani , Rachmawati Fijri 
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Kegiatan Desa Siaga merupakan kegiatan dalam memberdayakan masyarakat agar mau dan mampu untuk hidup sehat. Oleh karena itu dalam pengembangannya diperlukan langkah-langkah pendekatan edukatif, yaitu upaya mendampingi masyarakat untuk menjalani proses pembelajaran yang berupa proses identifikasi masalah hingga upaya pemecahan masalah-masalah kesehatan yang dihadapi. Berdasarkan hasil survey didapatkan angka penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan dengan dukun tidak ada, pemeriksaan kehamilan tidak lengkap 76,9 %, imunisasi tidak lengkap 63,6 %, ibu tidak ASI Ekslusif 47%., anemia ibu hamil berjumlah 7 ibu hamil. Ibu hamil KEK sebanyak 23,1 %, ibu tidak berKB 28,4.Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam inovasi daun katuk dalam berbagai olahan makanan sebagai upaya peningkatan produksi asi di Kampung Sari Bakti Kecamatan Seputih Banyak Lampung TengahMetode Penelitian: Metode yang digunakan penyuluhan dengan langkah yang dilakukan yaitu pendekatan tingkat desa, survei mawas diri, musyawarah masyarakat desa, dan kegiatan intervensi. Hasil: Berdasarkan prioritas masalah didapatkan prioritas pertama adalah melakukan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara meningkatkan ASI yaitu dengan membuat olahan daun katuk seperti pembuatan bolu kukus, puding, cendol, rolade, dan di jus dicampur dengan lemon. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan masyarakat yang hadir memberi respon cukup baik dari permulaan penyuluhan sampai akhirnya masyarakat mengerti dan berusaha untuk melakukan seperti apa yang dijelaskan selama proses penyuluhan.Kesimpulan: Dengan kegiatan ini masyarakat telah mengerti cara mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan yang ada sehingga dapat membantu pencapaian MDGs dengan membentuk Desa Sari Bakti menjadi Desa Siaga menuju Desa Sehat Kata kunci: penyuluhan, daun katuk, produksi ASI