bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dental implants survival rates among ectodermal dysplasia patients: aggregation and synthesis of literature data
Authors: Yavuz Izzet , Callea Michelle , Yavuz Yasemin , Goncharuk-Khomyn Myroslav , Biley Anastasia 
Published: May 2023

Background. Consensus statements of several international congresses and conferences include option of using dental implants as a potentially effective treatment alternative for ectodermal dysplasia patients. So far ectodermal dysplasia seems to be the most common disorder which arguments need for using dental implants among growing patients
Objective. To assess survival rates of dental implants placed among patients with ectodermal dysplasia based on previous literature data.
Materials and Methods. Bibliographic search of publications potentially related with the objective of present study was held through PubMed database (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/), while also via Google Scholar (https://scholar.google.com/) search engine to increase the probability for identification of corresponding scientific articles. Data extraction was provided in selective manner in terms to collect specific rates of dental implants survival observed among ectodermal dysplasia patients.
Results. Provided analysis revealed that in the majority of studies approximated conventional implants survival rate exceeds 90% for the first five years. Due to the data extracted from systematic reviews implants survival rates among ectodermal dysplasia patients varied in the range of 35.7-98.7%; due to the data extracted from retrospective studies – in the range of 35.7-98.7%; due to the data extracted from prospective studies – in the range of 76-100%; due to the data extracted from critical review of literature – in the range of 88.5-97.6%.
Conclusion. Provided analysis revealed that dental implants remain reliable treatment option for patients with ectodermal dysplasia. Placement of dental implants among pediatric patients with ectodermal dysplasia characterized with decreased survival rates compare to intraosseous fixtures placed among adult ED patients. Use of mini-implants helps to overcome some complications and shortcomings related with placement of conventional implants among patients with confirmed ectodermal dysplasia diagnosis.
Analisis Program Dinas Perdagangan Kota Medan Terhadap Peningkatan Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) Pada Usaha Tape Di Kelurahan Baru Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan
Authors: Lia Purnama Sari  , Muhammad Yafiz  
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan program Dinas Perdagangan terhadap peningkatan usaha kecil, dan menengah (UKM ) pada usaha tape di Kelurahan Baru Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan , dan untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dalam meningkatkan usaha kecil, dan menengah (UKM ) pada usaha tape di Kelurahan Baru Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan . Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yaitu memberikan deskripsi atau penjelasan yang sesuai secara objektif terkait dengan situasi actual objek yang diteliti. Instrument pengumpulan data adalah wawancara dan observasi di lokasi dan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Dinas Perdagangan Kota Medan terhadap peningkatan Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) pada usaha tape di Kelurahan Baru Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan yaitu melalui perbaikan kemasan produk, berkontribusi dengan pasar modern, dan berkontribusi dengan start-up dan faktor penghambat yang dihadapi oleh Dinas Perdagangan Kota Medan terhadap peningkatan Usaha Kecil Menengah di Kelurahan Baru Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan yaitu rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia dan terbatasnya modal.
De la geopolitica crìtica a la geopolìtica humanista en colombia desde la perspectiva de las relaciones internacionales
Authors: Peña Chivatá Cipriano 
Published: May 2023

En las últimas dos décadas las teorías aplicadas a la geopolítica crítica y humanista han venido reevaluando las amenazas y retos a la seguridad y defensa del Estado moderno, poniendo en evidencia nuevos escenarios conflictivos que van fuertemente ligados a las crisis sociales, el desarrollo humano, el bienestar y la seguridad humana Es así como a la luz de las relaciones internacionales, es necesario hacer un análisis de las posibles nuevas amenazas en la seguridad y defensa nacional del Estado Colombiano, esto en razón a que en las últimas dos décadas se ha venido haciendo un giro respecto a las políticas de gobierno (No de Estado) y de la forma como en los últimos gobernantes se han relacionado con el sistema internacional y las implicaciones que esto conlleva por los compromisos internacionales que ha asumido el país con relación a la agenda global y seguridad multidimensional. De igual manera se debe tener en cuenta el nuevo panorama que plantea la firma de los acuerdos de paz entre ya la ex guerrilla de las FARC-EP y el gobierno nacional.
La intrusión del debido proceso en el ordenamiento constitucional español
Authors: Lorca Navarrete Antonio María 
Published: May 2023

La idea en la que descansa un proceso de efectiva tutela judicial tal y como lo diseña la Constitución española es la de unir. No la de disgregar ya que las garantías procesales que lo hacen posible son unas y únicas lo que justifica que la existencia de un “proceso con todas las garantías” procesales a que alude el artículo 24.2. de la Constitución y la legislación procesal que le ampara, sea competencia exclusiva del Estado español (artículo 149.1. 6ª de la Constitución).
Esa capacidad del proceso de efectiva tutela judicial de unir y no de desunir gira en torno a la aplicación de unas mismas e idénticas garantías procesales que poseen según el texto constitucional español, una particular proyección en la distinción entre proceso y procedimiento; distinción que se revela como uno de esos rudimentos del derecho procesal sin cuyo completo entendimiento difícilmente se podrá avanzar en su estudio haciendo posible una mejor comprensión del proceso de efectiva tutela judicial que diseña el texto constitucional español.
Hubungan Pengetahuan MahasiswaTerhadap Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja
Authors: Fajariyah Nur 
Published: May 2023

Occupational Health and Safety Health and safety related to workforrce, work and work environment, which includes all efforts to prevent and overcome all occupational illnesses and accidents. Hospital management system is part of the organizational structure, planning, sedponsibilities, implementation, procedures, processes and resources required for the development, implementation, achievement and maintenance of occupational health and safety policies inthe order to create a workplace that is healthy, safe afficient and productive. The implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (K3) is one from of effort to create work place that is safe, healthy, free from environmental pollution, so as to reduce and or be free from occupational accidents and occupational diseases which in turn can increase work efficiency and productivity. Work accidents not only couse casualities and material losses for workers and employer, but can also disrupt the overall production process, damage the environment whice in turn will have an impact on the eider community. The hospital is a workplace where there are employess and sick peolpe. Another reason is the limited lever of knowlwdge and skills of P2K3 members and the ability of P2K3 secretaries who should function as activators of P2K3. The objectives of this reseach are: in this study, the researcher will identify and examine what factor are related to occupational health and safety for nursing academy students from the Indonesia Air Force RSP who will serve in the hospita. Based on the results of research at the Nursing Academy of the Indonesia Air Force RSP, the following conclusions were drawn: there is a relationship between student knowledge on occupational health safety at the hospital before strating practice in the field.
KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTI RETRO VIRAL (ARV) PADA PASIEN HIV/AIDS
Authors: Suryanto Yanto , Nurjanah Uun 
Published: May 2023

Adherence to Anti Retro Viral (ARV) therapy is the key to successful treatment of HIV infection, because continuous ARV can suppress HIV to its undetectability, reduce the risk of drug resistance, improve quality and survival, improve overall health and reduce the risk of HIV transmission. Conversely, non-adherence to treatment is a major cause of treatment failure. The aim of this study is to identify factors that related to adherence of drinking Anti Retro Viral drugs (ARV) in HIV patients at Karawang Local General Hospital in 2019. The design used cross – sectional, using total sampling as many as 115 respondents. The statistical test used chi – square test. The results obtained there is a relationship between knowledge and adherence of drinking Anti Retro Viral (ARV) drugs (ρ value 0,023 α 0,05). There is a relationship between self – efficacy and adherence of drinking Anti Retro Viral (ARV) drugs (ρ value 0,024 α 0,05 ) and there is a relationship between family support and adherence of drinking Anti Retro Viral (ARV) drugs (ρ value 0,007 α 0,05). The recommendation is the need for family involvement as Drug Swallowed Supervisor (PMO) and peer group involvement and support from health workers in increasing medication adherence.
Vietnam Twiplomacy:
Authors: Diep Uyen 
Published: May 2023

By carrying out content analyses of three Vietnam Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ Twitter accounts, this study examines their messaging to the world in 2020 through Twitter (N=1,276). In doing so, the impact and reach of specific, targeted audiences are further analysed to better understand engagement with the most-mentioned and most-followed users (N=353). The results suggest significant correlations between content category as well as the diplomatic language of the tweets versus other countries and users that Vietnam MOFA directs messages towards. In addition, it has thus far been observed that the Vietnam MOFA tends to communicate and interact with governmental/intergovernmental organizations and political users via tweets. Practical and theoretical implications of twiplomacy are discussed in terms of uses and gratifications.
Love, Little Rock:
Authors: Hall Holly , Hayes Marceline , Hill Myleea , Bahn Catherine 
Published: May 2023

In early September 2017, Little Rock, Ark., through Mayor Mark Stodola, initially threw its hat into the competition ring in an effort to entice Amazon to its city, as the company announced it was searching for a second headquarters. After a few weeks, city officials realized Little Rock did not meet many of the requirements put forth by Amazon and would never be a serious contender. At that point, an unorthodox city branding campaign was born, which included a new slogan, “Love, Little Rock,” and messaging designed in the form of a “break-up” letter, as a way of bowing out of the competition for Amazon’s new headquarters. This case study uses agenda-setting theory and visual and textual analysis to examine the Love, Little Rock campaign. In particular, this paper explores how the city set an agenda in today’s attention economy through non-traditional strategies and tactics through thematic analysis of news coverage of the campaign.
Análise de estruturas coerentes na camada superficial estável em Candiota, RS, através da função intermitência
Authors: Krusche Nisia , Machado Birajara Soares 
Published: May 2023

Foram determinadas as características das estruturas coerentes do tipo rampas, observadas em medidas realizadas na Camada Limite Superficial, na cidade de Candiota, RS, sob condições de estratificação térmica estáveis, em quatro campanhas de medidas em julho de 1994 e fevereiro, maio e novembro de 1995. Foram coletados dados de superfície através de um anemômetro sônico, um termômetro de arame fino, um higrômetro de Kripton e dois anemômetros de Gill, instalados em uma torre micrometeorológica com 12 metros de altura. Após aplicação de um procedimento de controle de qualidade de dados, foram selecionados 255 arquivos de dados, que perfazem aproximadamente um total de 49 horas. Para identificar as estruturas coerentes nas séries temporais de flutuação de temperatura e umidade específica, foi utilizada a técnica de amostragem condicional denominada Função Intermitência. As distribuições de freqüência percentual da duração das estruturas coerentes detectadas nos sinais de temperatura e umidade referente aos quatro períodos são distribuições do tipo exponencial, típicas de terreno plano. Para o sinal de temperatura, no verão, no outono e na primavera, as estruturas coerentes tem duração mais freqüente entre 14,3 e 18,6 s, enquanto, no inverno, a maior freqüência é a de estruturas com duração entre 10 e 14,3 s. Foram avaliados também o número de estruturas a cada 20 minutos, que é da ordem de 25, o fator intermitência, que representa a fração do tempo quando ocorrem as estruturas e é, em geral, de cerca de 60%, a intensidade das estruturas, que é de 0,2 a 0,3 ºC para temperatura e de 0,13 a 0,23 g/kg para a umidade, e a contribuição aos fluxos de calor sensível e latente, que é de cerca de 45% e de cerca de 60%, respectivamente. A relação com parâmetro de estabilidade mostra que a intensidade das estruturas coerentes na série de temperatura diminui próxima a neutralidade. Nesta região, as estruturas podem ser confundidas com turbulência de menor escala e a função intermitência não é adequada para detectá-las. Concluiu-se que os instrumentos de medida e a torre não afetam sistematicamente as características das estruturas coerentes.
EFFECT OF METHOTREXATE THERAPY ON VISUAL FUNCTIONS
Authors: Memona Mohiuddin  , Muhammad Sharjeel  , Zeeshan Hameed  
Published: May 2023

Aim: To find the effect of Methotrexate therapy on visual functions (visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, color vision, glare sensitivity, visual field) and ocular adnexa
Study Design: Descriptive cross-sectional study
Place and Duration: College of Ophthalmology and Allied Vision Sciences (COAVS), Mayo Hospital Lahore from September 2016 to November 2016.
Material and Methods: A total of 30 patients having psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis taking methotrexate therapy with different doses and different durations were questioned through a specified performa and then examined for changes in ocular adnexa and visual functions. Results were saved on Excel Sheets and analyzed with SPSS v.25.0.
Results: Patients taking methotrexate therapy were found to have affected visual functions with color vision and visual field being more affected as compared to other visual functions. Dosage significantly affects color vision (p=.002) and visual field (p=.001). While in terms of duration, it was analyzed that there is significant relation (p=.006) between duration and the color vision and same was with the visual field (p=.001).
Conclusion: Methotrexate therapy has less effect on visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, glare sensitivity and ocular adnexa. However, color vision and visual field were affected due to methotrexate therapy, and neurological visual field defects occur due to long term (1-2 years) therapy.
IMPACT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON EATING HABITS DURING PANDEMIC LOCKDOWN IN INDIA
Authors: Ahmed Ali Ajmal Pasha  , Syed Arif Pasha  , Muneeb Jehan  
Published: May 2023

Background: COVID-19 and lockdown brought consequences like stress, anxiety, depression, social and physical distancing and it has significant impact on well-being, health of people, life style, quality of life, dietary habits and increase several public health issues.
Aim: the main purpose of this current study was to investigate the impact of psychological factor son eating habits of people during lockdown.
Methods: Survey approach design was used using emotional eater questionnaire (EEQ). It has 10 items. Population of the current study was residents of Hyderabad state India. Questionnaire was distributed using Google forms in Facebook, emails, WhatsApp groups and Instagram. Total 211 completed questionnaires were used in the analysis. SPSS was used for statistical analysis.
Findings: results revealed that there is significant difference and change observed in eating habits of people before lockdown and during lockdown.
Conclusions: it is concluded that during lockdown people prefer comfort food which directly increase risk of diabetes, cardiovascular diseases. Due to no or limited physical activities people gained weight and other psychological problems such as anxiety, stress and depression. There is need to focus on the diseases pattern built during lockdown.
Implications: several non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and heart diseases increased during pandemic lockdown therefore it significantly increased the burden of non-communicable diseases on healthcare organizations. There is needed to make policies to reduce and control expenditure on non-communicable diseases.
Statistical approach to understanding students' opinions on how stress impacts their day to day life
Authors: Martin Antonyraj , Saminathan Parthiban 
Published: May 2023

This paper helps to understand the student's insightful ideas of how stress affects their day-to-day lives because many students use the word stress frequently in their daily lives. The majority of academics and researchers have started looking into the causes of stress in adults, college students, and school-aged children. This case study, the author wants to find out what students think about different aspects of stress in their daily lives. At Bishop Heber College in Trichy, India, data was obtained from under-graduate and Post-graduate mathematics students. The data was gathered from the students using Google forms. The gathered data was statistically analyzed. Descriptive statistics are mostly used to describe the information on various variables that was obtained from the questionnaire (frequency, percentages, pie, and line charts). To ascertain whether there was a significant difference in the students' perceptions of how stress affects their daily lives, Pearson's Correlation and Chi-Square tests were also performed. Based on the data, suggestions and conclusions were drawn.
Assessment of Training Programme of Krishi Vigyan Kendra in Changing the Knowledge of the Farmers in Barwani District of Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Bamne Lakhan , Badodiya S. K. , Bihare Govinda 
Published: May 2023

Training is necessary for the farming community's skill and knowledge development. Training seeks to improve the job performance and work behavior of those trained. Through various forms of training, the economic standing of the farming community can be enhanced. The current study was carried out in the Barwani districts of Madhya Pradesh, India. The total sample was consisted of 240 farmers as respondents to the study. This study shows that greater part of the 50.00 percent respondents had increasing their knowledge in medium level about agricultural technology due to the programme and activities of Krishi Vigyan Kendra The coefficient of correlation of age, caste and family size were showed no significant relationship with knowledge increased due to activities/programme organized by KVK. The responses from the farmers show that majority 73.33 percent of the respondents suggested that outreach of KVK should be increased for remote as well as villages level and got ranked first.
Aggravating Effects of Hepatitis E Virus Infection on Patients with Chronic Liver Disease in Ibn-Sina Hospital Sudan
Authors: Ismail Ashraf , Enan Khalid A. , El-Hussein Abdel Rahim M. , Ibrahim Hala , Gsemalseed Hajar A. , Abdo Abdel-Moniem Eltayeb 
Published: May 2023

Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is one of the most common causes of acute hepatitis. Sudan is considered as hyper-endemic for HEV. HEV infection in patients with preexisting chronic liver diseases (CLDs) has been reported to result in severe clinical manifestations and poor outcomes. However data on the role of HEV infection in worsening of pre-existing CLD are limited.
Objective: To determine hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection and its effect on severity of CLD.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study that consecutively enrolled 87 CLD patients in Ibn-Sina Specialized Hospital was carried out during the period from August 2020 to December 2020. Data regarding demographics, CLD causes, clinical manifestations and comorbidities were collected. The screening for anti-HEV antibodies was performed in all patients by using enzyme linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA).
Results: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) was the commonest etiology of chronic liver diseases being detected in 45/87(51.7%) patients. On the other hand;among all subjects; 43/87(49.4%) patients were HEV seropositive with anti-HEV Ig-G being detected in 32(36.8%) and concurrent anti-HEV Ig-M and Ig-G in 11(12.6%) patients. Jaundice (OR= 3.8, CI95%: 1.5-9.4; P. value=0.004), HCC (OR= 4.1, CI95%: 1.4-11.9; P. value=0.008), child-Pugh class-C (OR= 26, CI95%: 5.4-94.0; P. value=0.000) and child-Pugh class-B (OR= 5.3, CI95%: 1.6-17.0; P. value=0.000) were associated independently with anti-HEV positivity.
Conclusion: The frequency of hepatitis E virus (HEV) among Sudanese patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) was considerably high (mainly past infection- Ig-G). Furthermore, HEV was associated with advanced liver failure statuses (child-Pugh class-B & C), jaundice, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Predictors of Rehospitalization in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure a Single Center Study in Moroccan Patients
Authors: Couissi A. , Ettagmouti Y. , Boutaleb A. , Ettachfini T. , Habbal R. 
Published: May 2023

Chronic heart failure (HF) is a major problem of public health in Morocco with few studies exploring HF particularities in this country where the prevalence of HF is estimated to be around 2.2%.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between frequency of rehospitalization in our population with age, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), heart rate (HR), and QRS duration, Since the number of rehospitalizations is strongly correlated to mortality as shown by many studies.
Materials and Methods: Patients with HF were enrolled in this retrospective case control study regardless of their LVEF, patients with recent (<3months) myocardial infarction were excluded. They were all examined and questioned in the heart failure unit of our hospital between the period of October 2022 and December 2022. The correlations were calculated by PEARSON index using R Statistical Software.
Results: 224 patients were included. The mean patient age was 59 years (57.2-63;IC 95%) with a male predominance of 60.1 % (56.8-71; IC 95%). 35.5% and 32.2% of patients were treated for hypertension and diabetes respectively. The mean LVEF was 35.2% (33.96-36.91;IC 95%). A positive correlation was found between rehospitalization frequency and age and high heart rate (+ 0.42 p = 0,04;+0.322, p<0.005) respectively . Conversely a negative correlation was found with LVEF (-0.312, p<0.005) while there was a positive correlation with QRS duration but without significance (+0.162 , p=0.03).
Conclusion: This study shows strong correlation between rehospitalization and advanced age, higher HR and lower LVEF.