bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
СУЧАСНІ ОСВІТНІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ У ТЕОРІЇ ТА ПРАКТИЦІ ПІДГОТОВКИ ЗДОБУВАЧІВ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ДО ВИКЛАДАЦЬКОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: Артюшина Марина , Саркісова Оксана 
Published: April 2023

Стаття присвячена проблемі використання сучасних освітніх технологій у вищій школі. Метою дослідження було виявлення чіткого і сучасного визначення поняття «освітня технологія», а також обґрунтування такої класифікації сучасних освітніх технологій, яка може використовуватись при підготовці здобувачів вищої освіти до викладацької діяльності.
Дослідження ґрунтувалося на використанні кількох теоретичних та емпіричних методів: аналізу, порівняння та узагальнення, а також вивчення педагогічного досвіду та продуктів діяльності.
На основі теоретичного аналізу та порівняння було розкрито сучасне тлумачення сутності поняття «освітня технологія». Показано його розбіжність з поняттями «педагогічна», «навчальна», «інноваційна» та «інформаційна технологія». Здійснено порівняння найбільш відомих класифікацій освітніх технологій, що описуються сучасними українськими дослідниками. Визначено недоліки існуючих класифікацій. Доведено важливість обґрунтування чіткої класифікації сучасних освітніх технологій для використання у підготовці здобувачів освіти до викладацької діяльності.
На основі вивчення робочих програм навчальних дисциплін, що використовуються у закладах вищої освіти для підготовки майбутніх здобувачів вищої освіти до викладацької діяльності, вивчено практичний досвід класифікації сучасних освітніх технологій.
На основі узагальнення розроблено авторську класифікацію сучасних освітніх технологій за критерієм інноваційності та описано досвід її використання при підготовці здобувачів вищої освіти до викладацької діяльності у ДВНЗ «Київський національний економічний університет імені Вадима Гетьмана».
Результати дослідження засвідчили ефективність використання запропонованої класифікації сучасних освітніх технологій при підготовці здобувачів вищої освіти до викладацької діяльності.
За результатами дослідження сформульовано висновки про ефективність та перспективність використання запропонованої класифікації сучасних освітніх технологій у наукових дослідженнях та практиці викладання
Main approaches to and features of the development of information and analytical systems for ensuring sustainable development of territories based on the standard of environmental-economic accounting
Authors: Fomenko G. A. , Fomenko M. A. 
Published: April 2023

Аim. We develop approaches to the creation of information and analytical systems in the regions of the Russian Federation to ensure the sustainable development of territories based on the standard of environmental-economic accounting implemented in the Russian Federation. The object of the study is the system of information support of territorial administration bodies in the field of nature management and environmental protection.Methodology. Approaches and features of adaptation in the Russian Federation of the international standard “System of environmental-economic accounting” (SEEA1) and guidelines on ecosystem accounting2 are identified. The system-forming role of these documents in generalizing data and ensuring the connectivity of the country’s territory through the creation of a hierarchical innovative data system combining environmental and socio-economic indicators, interconnected by levels of territorial organization and areas of economic activity, in common approaches and formats is shown. The methodology of the standard makes it possible to form special sets of statistical, administrative and other data on the state and use of natural resources in conjunction with relevant economic indicators.Results. The approaches and features of the development of an information and analytical system for ensuring sustainable development of territories on the SEEA platform are determined. The importance of SEEA is shown as an information basis for making informed decisions on sustainable territorial development and the «blue» economy in conditions of high natural and anthropogenic risks.Research implications. Studies of international and domestic experience in the development and implementation of SEEA at various levels of territorial organization have shown that this standard does not contradict the Russian statistical tradition, and is also capable of acting as a systemforming core of information and analytical systems for ensuring sustainable development of territories. Its adaptation in different geographical conditions makes it possible to provide stakeholders with complete and reliable information about the physical and economic parameters of ecosystem assets, ecosystem services, depletion/degradation and replenishment/restoration of ecosystems, beneficiaries (income and benefits received) and other characteristics.
Efficacy of Selected Insecticides in Combination with Economic Thresholds in Managing Fall Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Larvae in Maize Grown in Mexico
Authors: Tejeda-Reyes Manuel Alejandro , Rodríguez-Maciel J. Concepción , Díaz-Nájera José Francisco , Vargas-Hernández Mateo , Bautista-Martínez Néstor , Hernández-Hernández Sergio , Mendoza-Espinoza Irvin Mauricio , Ramírez-Fernández Tania Monserrat , Rojas-Rosales Alejandro Guillermo , Vera-Barreto Paola , Sainos-Guzmán Guillermo 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
In Mexico, conventional insecticides are the main tools used to manage the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), in maize, Zea mays L. This scenario results in the need to continually assess the biological efficacy of insecticides used to combat this pest. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of insecticides with different modes of action in diverse locations under different levels of S. frugiperda larval infestation. The insecticides evaluated decreased larval density per plant to levels below the recommended economic threshold (ET) of 2.0 larvae per 10 plants (0.2/plant), resulting in decreased levels of damage to the plant whorl. When applied at infestation levels below the ET, larval numbers remained below the ET for at least 7–14 d after application. In contrast, when applied with infestation levels above the recommended ET, the performance of some insecticides in terms of effectively reducing larval density decreased. We, however, found that Coragen® (chlorantraniliprole; FMC Agroquímica de México), Clavis® (thiodicarb + triflumuron; Bayer de México), and Pleo® 50 EC (pyridalyl; Valent de México) can be used under these conditions to provide adequate protection up to 21 d after application. The information obtained in our experiments confirms the need to adjust the current ET depending on the type of compound to be used, since the insecticides used performed more efficiently and for a long time at densities lower than 2.0 larvae per 10 plants.
Intraorchard Variation of Resistance to Imidacloprid in Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) Adults
Authors: Ramírez-Sánchez Ana Karen , Rodríguez-Maciel J. Concepción , Lagunes-Tejeda Ángel , Bautista-Martínez Néstor , Tejeda Reyes Manuel Alejandro , Pardo-Melgarejo Saúl 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) is the most severe pest of citrus worldwide, and it has a high capacity to develop insecticide resistance. We estimated the intraplot variation of resistance to imidacloprid in adults collected from an orchard (8 ha) of Persian lemon, Citrus latifolia Tan., in Martínez de la Torre, Veracruz, Mexico. We divided the orchard into eight sections of similar size. Adults were sampled from each section to assess their response in the F1. We conducted two field samplings: November 2020 and May 2021. The relative response (RR50) at the median lethal mortality (LC50) level in adults collected in the first sampling varied from 518× to 16,701×. Adults collected from Sections 2 and 5 exhibited the highest LC50 values. In the second sampling, adults with the highest LC50 values were collected from Sections 3, 5, and 6. The range of intraorchard variation at the LC50 level (RR50) ranged from 635× to 6,626×. The RR95 values could be estimated in two sections of the first sampling: 7,421× (Section 7) and 58,958× (Section 8). For the remainder of the intraorchard sections in both samplings, the maximum concentration of imidacloprid that could be prepared was 100,000 mg/L, which caused a level of mortality that reached ≤87.9%. The range of variation at the LC50 among sections (FRR50) was low: 1 to 32.17× in the first sampling and 1 to 10.43× in the second. The resistance detected to imidacloprid is the highest recorded worldwide for D. citri.
The orbital complications of acute rhinosinusitis in pediatric patients: observational study
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, 140100, Uzbekistan, Ulashev Sh. M. , Makhmudova S. K. ,   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, 140100, Uzbekistan, Khushvakova N. Zh. ,   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, 140100, Uzbekistan
Published: April 2023

Objectives. To describe the experience of orbital complications of ARS in the paediatric population and to identify risk factors associated with disease severity. Methods: This retrospective analysis evaluated the clinical outcomes of 78 children hospitalised for orbital complications between 2005 and 2020. Descriptive statistics were used to examine demographic data and clinical symptoms. Results. Although all children were treated with antibiotics prior to hospitalisation, more than half of this cohort experienced post-septal orbital complications. A significant association was found between age at admission and severity of illness. Children over seven years of age had more severe orbital complications and were more likely to require surgery despite the administration of antibiotics prior to hospitalisation (p < 0.001). Conclusions. In this study, stage II and III orbital complications at admission and older age were the most important determinants of failure of medical treatment. Early referral to an otolaryngologist should be considered for children older than seven years with ORS, as more severe orbital complications may occur despite preclinical antibiotics.
Real-time three dimensional tte in quantification of left ventricular dyssynchrony
Authors: Mamedova A. I. , Prihod’ko N. A. , Lubimceva T. A. , Kozlenok A. V. , Lebedev D. S. 
Published: April 2023

Background. The main problem in the patient selection for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is the lack of unified approaches to the definition of mechanical dyssynchrony (MD) and selection criteria.Objective. To reveal the dependence of the criteria of dyssynchrony in patients on the method and point of stimulation and to reveal the correlation of these data with the width of the QRS complex and the percentage of global two-dimensional longitudinal deformation.Design and methods. The study involved 12 patients with drug-compensated CHF of class II-IV, LVEF< 35 % and a QRS duration >130 ms, having CRT indications. All patients were intraoperatively injected with a retrograde transaortically guided electrode. During stimulation of each point (88 points), transesophageal Echo-KG (PE Echo-KG) was performed. TomTec and Philips Qlab 3DQ Advanced software was used for data analysis.Results. The segmental excursion and myocardial contractility differed significantly depending on the stimulation point. A moderate inverse correlation was found between ExcAvg, LVEF and QRS duration. There were a direct correlation of the SDI-16 and the QRS duration was shown, and an inverse correlation of SDI-16 with ExcAvg and LVEF. 2D longitudinal global strain was inversely correlated with the EF.Conclusion. The technique is useful for regional LV myocardial contractility assessment and patient selection and comparison of alternative approaches to LV pacing to improve response to CRT.
Diagnostic imaging for DeBakey type III aortic dissection complicated by aneurysm rupture with the formation of an aortoesophageal fistula: a case report
Authors: Galyautdinova L. E. , Basek I. V. , Karpova D. V. , Chernyavskiy M. A. , Yegorova V. S. , Borshevetskaya A. A. 
Published: April 2023

Aortic dissection is a type of acute aortic syndrome characterized by a high mortality rate in the first 48 hours. The problem of early diagnosis of acute aortic dissection is still relevant and due to a high risk of severe complications, as well as a non-specific clinical features. If left untreated, aortic dissection can be complicated by the formation of an aortic aneurysm and its rupture. Sometimes, the rupture of an aortic aneurysm is accompanied by the fistula formation. The article discusses the use of computed tomography (CT) scans for visualization of DeBakey type III aortic dissection complicated by aortic rupture and the formation of an aorto-esophageal fistula.A 60 y.o. male diagnosed with aortic dissection was urgently transferred from the city hospital for surgical treatment. As part of the preoperative preparation, the patient underwent computed tomography angiography (CT angiography), that demonstrated not only an acute DeBakey type III dissection with a thoracic aortic aneurysm of the descending aorta, but also its complication in the form of aortic rupture with the formation of aorto-esophageal fistula.The patient underwent a successful endovascular thoracic aortic stent grafting with unmarkable postoperative period. Follow-up CT angiography showed complete isolation of the false lumen and closure of the aorto-esophageal fistula. The patient showed clinical improvement and was discharged home on 14 day.
Ganoderma lucidum as Anti-Inflammatory Agent on The Level of Albumin and Globulin in Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Model
Authors: Tiyah Sesti Wan , Ratnaningtyas N I , Wibowo E S , Mumpuni A , Ekowati N 
Published: April 2023

Abstrak: Inflammation is one of the immune system's responses to infection, irritation, also cell damage. Inflammation stimulates pro-inflammatory biomarkers. Albumin and globulin are included as inflammatory biomarkers, albumin is a negative acute phase protein (-APP), which will decrease, and globulin is a positive acute phase protein (+APP), which will increase due to inflammation. Ganoderma lucidum is a medicinal mushroom with anti-inflammatory potential that could increase the albumin level in blood due to inflammation. This research aimed to examine the effect of G. lucidum extract on the albumin and globulin level of inflamed white rats anddetermine the most effective dose of extract to be an anti-inflammatory agent. The study was conducted with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments of healthy control (HC), inflamed rats as negative control (C-), inflamed rats with Na-diclofenac administration (C+), and inflamed rats with G. lucidum extract administration with a dose of 250, 500, 750 mg/kg BW (T1, T2, and T3) with four replications each. The independent variable is the dose variant of G. lucidum (250, 500, 750 mg/kg BW), with the dependent variable being the changesin albumin and globulin levels. The main parameters are albumin and globulin levels, and the support parameter is the GC-MS test. The data were processed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at an error rate of 5%, followed by Duncan's analysis at 95% confidence level. The results show that mushroom G. lucidum extract administration with a dose of 250 mg/kg BW is the most effective dose to be ana dose of 250 mg/kg BW, which is the most effective anti-inflammatory agent.
Combined Impacts of Rainfall Patterns and Intensive Tillage Erosion on Soil and Water Loss in a Simulated Tillage-Eroded Area
Authors: Wang Yong , Jin Yunlian , Wang Jiaqi , Ma Zhenzhen , Liu Xing , Liang Xinlan 
Published: April 2023

Many studies have focused on the impacts of rainfall duration and intensity while overlooking the role of rainfall patterns on intensive tillage erosion in hilly agricultural landscapes. The objective of this study was to determine the combined effects of rainfall patterns and intensive tillage erosion on surface runoff and soil loss on sloping farmland in the purple-soil area of China. Five simulated rainfall patterns (constant, rising, falling, rising-falling, and falling-rising) with the same total precipitation were designed, and the intensive tillage erosion treatment (IT) and no-tillage treatment (NT) were subjected to simulated rainfall using rectangular steel tanks (2 m × 5 m) with a slope of 15°. To analyse the differences in the hydrodynamic characteristics induced by tillage erosion, we calculated the flow velocity (V), Reynolds number (Re), Froude number (Fr), and Darcy-Weisbach resistance coefficient (f). The results indicate that significant differences in surface runoff and soil loss were found among different rainfall patterns and stages (P &lt; 0.05). The falling pattern and falling-rising pattern had faster runoff-initiating times and larger sediment yields than those of the other rainfall patterns. f varied from 0.30 to 9.05 for the IT and 0.48 to 11.57 for the NT and exhibited an approximately inverse trend to V and Fr over the course of the rainfall events. Compared with the NT, the mean sediment yield rates from the IT increased the dynamic range of 8.34%–16.21% among different rainfall patterns. The net contributions of the IT ranged from 2.77% to 46.39% on surface runoff and 10.14%–78.95% on soil loss on sloping farmland. Surface runoff and soil loss were positively correlated with rainfall intensity, V, and Fr but negatively correlated with f irrespective of tillage intensive (P &lt; 0.05). For varying-intensity rainfall patterns, soil and water loss fluctuated during rainfall events, suggesting that the changes in rainfall intensity and tillage intensity would result in drastic variations in soil hydrological characteristics and sediment transport mechanisms. The time sequences of rainfall intensity in each rainfall pattern significantly affected surface runoff, soil erosion, and their contribution rates to total soil and water loss. Moreover, tillage erosion effects on soil and water loss were closely related to rainfall patterns in hilly agricultural landscapes. Our study not only sheds light on the mechanism of tillage erosion and rainfall erosion but also provides useful insights for developing tillage-water erosion prediction models to evaluate soil and water loss on cultivated hillslopes.
Improving the Red-Black tree delete algorithm
Authors: ZEGOUR Djamel Eddine 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Today, Red-Black trees are becoming a popular data structure typically used to implement dictionaries,
associative arrays, symbol tables within some compilers (C++, Java …) and many other systems. In
this paper, we present an improvement of the delete algorithm of this kind of binary search tree. The
suggested algorithm appears to be promising as it gives the tree a different coloring while reducing the
number of color changes and maintenance operations by a factor of roughly 29% and 11%,
respectively. The new coloring favors the presence of red nodes and therefore speeds up the deletion
operation. It also saves about 4 % on running time when insert and delete operations are used together
while conserving search performance of the standard algorithm.
Storage in the deep aquifer: stochastic process in time and frequency domain using groundwater level response to seismic activation of the earthquake, Tohoku, Japan, 2001
Authors: Shih David Ching-Fang 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Groundwater is a vital water resource in the world. The storage in an aquifer is a capability of water volume that can release from or take into the aquifer. This study represents an efficient process to determine the groundwater storage in the deep aquifer near the Western Pacific Ocean using the Tohoku earthquake activity (2011), Japan. Groundwater levels in monitoring wells responded to seismic activity have been demonstrated. Estimating the time-dependent groundwater head and seismological displacement spectra, the period varied between 21.3 s to 32 s of Rayleigh waves propagating from the epicenter to the receiving stations. It addresses the storage coefficient of a deep and confined aquifer in the order of 10-5 to 10-3 regarding the storage property of subsurface hydrology in the studied sites. Practically, estimating groundwater storage in the deep aquifer by earthquake activity becomes achievable.
Selective interaction of some glyconanoparticles with stomach and intestine cancer cells
Authors: Gasparyan Vardan K , Khachatryan Parandzem S. , Badalyan Shahen S. 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Spherical nanoparticles of silver were sensitized by glucose, lactose, dextran, and chitosan. Interactions of these nanoparticles with normal and cancerous tissues of the stomach and the intestine were studied. It was shown that nanoparticles sensitized with lactose interact selectively with cancer cells of the intestine, whereas glucose or dextran-sensitized nanoparticles interact selectively with stomach cancer cells. However, it should be noted that all of these nanoparticles interact to some extent with normal cells, also. Such nanoparticles loaded with anti-cancer drugs may be applied for selective action to these cancer cells
Variation of the Genes Encoding Antioxidant Enzymes SOD2 (rs4880), GPX1 (rs1050450) and CAT (rs1001179) and Susceptibility to Male Infertility: A Genetic Association Study and in silico Analysis
Authors: Fallah Fatemeh , Colagar Abasalt Hosseinzadeh , Saleh Hayder Abdulhadi , Ranjbar Mojtaba 
Published: April 2023

AbstractEnzymatic factors including superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPX), and catalase (CAT) are among the most important protective antioxidant systems in human semen. This study was conducted to investigate the association between the activity of the mentioned enzymes in semen and also the association betweenSOD2rs4880,GPX1rs1050450, andCATrs1001179 polymorphisms with male infertility, which was followed by a bioinformatics approach. In a case-control study, 223 infertile men and 154 healthy fertile men were included in the study. After extracting genomic DNA from semen samples, the genotype of rs1001179, rs1050450, and rs4880 polymorphisms was determined using the PCR-RFLP. Next, the activities of SOD, CAT, and GPX enzymes were also measured in semen. Bioinformatics software was used to investigate the effect of polymorphisms on the function of genes. Data analysis indicated that rs1001179 polymorphisms were not associated with male infertility. But our data revealed that the rs1050450 polymorphism is associated with a reduced risk of male infertility as well as asthenozoospermia and teratozoospermia. In addition, rs4880 polymorphism was associated with an increased risk of male infertility as well as teratozoospermia. Further analysis showed that the activity of the CAT enzyme in the infertile group is significantly higher than in the fertile group, but the activity of GPX and SOD enzymes in the infertile group is significantly lower than in the fertile group. Bioinformatic analysis showed that rs1001179 polymorphism affects the transcription factors binding site upstream of the gene, while rs1050450 and rs4880 polymorphisms had an essential role in protein structure and function. On the other hand, rs1050450 (T allele) was exposed to a reduced risk of male infertility and may be a protective factor. AndSOD2rs4880 (C allele) is associated with an increased risk of male infertility and it is considered a risk factor for male infertility. To reach accurate results, we recommend that the study of SOD2 rs4880 and GPX1 rs1050450 polymorphism effects in the different populations with a larger sample size and meta-analysis are needed.