bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Potential CC16 (Clara Cell Protein 16) as Biomarkers of Lung Damage in COVID-19 Survivors: Literature Review
Authors: Tri Anggraini Fika 
Published: June 2023

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>CC16 or Clara cell secretory protein-16 is a protein produced from the secretion of respiratory epithelial club cells, especially in the lungs. </em><em>CC16 in several studies has anti-inflammatory effects and plays an important role in potential biomarkers and pathogenesis of chronic lung damage. One of the main respiratory diseases that attacks the lungs is COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019). COVID-19 survivors had significantly decreased serum CC16 levels.</em><em> </em><em>The purpose of this review is to draw conclusions based on findings based on research results on the potential of CC16 as a biomarker of lung damage in COVID-19 survivors.</em><em> This</em><em> </em><em>research</em><em> </em><em>used</em><em> a literature review of research </em><em>published</em><em> from 2019-2023 in electronic media</em><em>, </em><em>such as ProQuest, Science Direct, CINAHL, and Pubmed. The number of Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) research articles obtained was </em><em>seven</em><em> articles that met the criteria. The</em><em> research</em><em> subjects of the study </em><em>involved</em><em> COVID-19 survivors. The keywords used Clara cell secretory protein-16 (CC16), a biomarker of lung damage, and COVID-19 survivor. They </em><em>revealed</em><em> that serum CC16 levels were </em><em>found</em><em> </em><em>to be a potential damage or biomarker of lung disease in COVID-19 survivors. This review concluded that CC16's structure and the possible formation of mechanisms </em><em>m</em><em>olecular and cellular can inhibit inflammation and in clinical applications are thought to be potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of respiratory disease or chronic lung damage</em><em>. </em><em> </em><em>Future research </em><em>is required to</em><em> investigat</em><em>e</em><em> this hemoprotein in </em><em>the </em><em>circulation </em><em>of</em><em> COVID-19 survivors.</em><em></em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><strong><em> Biomarker, CC16, COVID-19 survivors, Clara cell protein-16</em></strong></p>
The Inventory Control of Disposable Medical Materials in The Inpatient Installation of X Private Hospital in Central Java
Authors: Karimah Rachel , Suryawati Chriswardani , Arso Septo Pawelas 
Published: June 2023

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>The hospital pharmacy is one of revenue center, besides 50% of all income derived from hospital management pharmaceutical supplies..The implementation of the inventory control the disposable material in hospitals is still done manually without any method of special calculations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the inventory control of disposable medical materials in the inpatient installation of X private Hospital, in Central Java. This research is the qualitative study with those great case study aimed to locate and understand what is behind the phenomenon.</em><em> </em><em>This research was conducted at X Hospital in Central Java from August to December 2022. The sample of this research is 8 informants. Collecting data in this study with in-depth interviews. Analysis of the research data is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. </em><em>The results of the study did not find any special calculation method and still found accumulation of disposable materials in several inpatient wards. The obstacle that most contributed to hindering the planning process was the absence of average usage data in one month because there was no reporting from the user. Therefore, it can be concluded that the availability control at X Private Hospital in Central Java is not in accordance with the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Health. it is suggested to the hospital to create a recording and reporting system regarding the use of consumable medical materials and it is necessary to have standard operating procedures and policies for the use of consumable medical materials in inpatient wards so that effective and efficient availability control can be carried out.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keyword: Disposable Medical Materials, Inventory Control, Logistics Management, Pharmaceutical Installation</em></strong>
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Melalui Pendekatan Problem Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di SMP
Authors: Cahyo Teguh Sumadi Suparwoto , Murtiyasa Budi 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) mengkaji bagaimana guru matematika kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Sidoharjo menerapkan pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk membantu siswa mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis; dan (2) meneliti bagaimana mereka menerapkan pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk membantu siswa mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mereka. Dengan jumlah siswa kelas VIII-D sebanyak 30 orang, metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional kualitatif. Tiga subjek penelitian sampel, atau mereka yang mencerminkan semua data penelitian, diberikan dalam penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi tes soal terkait pola bilangan yang diberikan guru, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data kajian meliputi strategi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, sebagian besar siswa belum menyelesaikan tugasnya menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, terutama ketika analisis dan evaluasi proses pemecahan masalah terkait dengan indikator berpikir kritis, seperti mengevaluasi fakta dan menarik kesimpulan. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa siswa kurang memperhatikan ketika mereka mengajukan pertanyaan. Hambatan lain untuk belajar adalah siswa takut untuk menyampaikan argumen kepada teman-teman dan guru.
Analisis Struktural pada Cerita Rakyat Pak Aloi Berburu Kijang Sastra Lisan Desa Sungai Bakah Kabupaten Melawi
Authors: Wiguna Muhammad Zikri , Alimin A A 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis unsur struktural pada cerita rakyat Pak Aloy Berburu Kijang yang berasal dari Desa Sungai Bakah Kabupaten Melawi. Cerita rakyat merupakan salah satu karya sastra yang secara khusus dapat membantu pembaca untuk mengenali budaya-budaya nusantara yang terdapat pada cerita rakyat tersebut. Selain mengenalkan budaya nusantara, cerita rakyat juga berguna untuk media pendidikan dan hiburan juga menumbuhkan kecerdasan emosional. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriftif kualitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini yaitu cerita rakyat pak Aloi yang diperoleh dari narasumber yang berasal dari masyarakat Desa Sungai Bakah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan tema, alur, latar,tokoh dan penokohan, gaya bahasa, sudut pandang dan amanat pada cerita rakya Pak Aloi
PEMANFAATAN AIR LAUT PANTAI PADANG DAN BUNGUS SEBAGAI ENERGI ALTERNATIF
Authors: Rizal Muhammad , Bachtiar Antonov 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tegangan dan arus terhadap air laut pantai Padang dan Bungus Sumatera Barat sebagai larutan elektrolit. Penelitian ini menggunakan plat tembaga dan timah sebagai elejktroda dengan menggunakan 6 buah sel yang dirangkai secara seri. Elektroda yang digunakan adalah tembaga (Anoda), dan timah (Katoda), kemudian menghubungkan elektroda secara seri dari rangkaian sel buatan yang telah dirangkai dengan ukuran diameter elektroda dengan ketebalan 0,5 mm dan luas 35 cm2 dan 90 cm2. volume air untuk setiap percobaan dari 50 ml, 100 ml, 150 ml, 200 ml, 250 ml, 300 ml, 350 ml, 400 ml, 450 ml, 500 ml disetiap sel. Pada percobaaan air laut pantai padang luas penampang elektroda 35cm2 dengan salinitas kadar garam 30%, menghasilkan tegangan tertinggi sebesar 1,560 volt dan arus 0,017 mA kemudian pada luas penampang elektroda 90cm2 mendapatkan hasil tertinggi sebesar 1,686 volt dan arus 0,043. Dilakukan juga pengujian yang sama terhadap air pantai bungus dengan luas penampang elektroda 35cm2 yang mengandung salinitas kadar garam 35% dihasilkan tegangan tertinggi 1,045 volt dan arus tidak terbaca dialat ukur dikarenakan arus yang sangat kecil. sedangkan air laut pantai Bungus pada luas penampang elektroda 90cm2 mendapatkan tegangan sebesar 1,657 Volt dan arus 0,027 mA.
Validity and reliability of proprioception tests with electrogoniometer and mobile application in patients with stroke
Authors: Takahashi Aisuke , Kitsunai Shun , Kawana Hikaru , Furukawa Katsuhiro 
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND: Although proprioceptive impairment is observed in about half of patients with stroke and is a factor affecting functional recovery and length of hospital stay, there is a discrepancy in terms of its measurement methods between physiotherapy research and the clinical field. This study aimed to examine the concurrent validity and reliability of knee proprioception using an electrogoniometer and a mobile app in patients with stroke. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we conducted proprioception tests with an electrogoniometer (custom-made device; Unimec, Japan) and an app (Goniometer Pro; 5fuf5, Bloomfield, NJ) in 28 hospitalized patients with stroke, with an average of 11.21 days (range 2–4 days) from the onset of stroke. Threshold to detect passive motion (TDPM), TDPM+muscle tendon vibration (MTV), and joint position sense (JPS) were used for proprioception tests. These tests were performed three times each in a random order, and the intraclass correlation coefficient, correlation, and absolute reliability for the electrogoniometer and the app were analyzed. RESULTS: Both TDPM and TDPM+MTV measured by the electrogoniometer and the app showed high correlation and “good” to “excellent” reliability regarding the variation in measured values, indicating that the two instruments are compatible, while JPS showed “poor” to “moderate” reliability and weak correlation for the electrogoniometer and the app. CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, in patients with stroke, TDPM and TDPM+MTV measurements using the Goniometer Pro app can replace measurements with an electrogoniometer.
Style paradigm of the Transcarpathian composer school
Authors: Rosul Tetiana 
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the article is to determine the aesthetic and stylistic foundations of the Transcarpathian composer school, to comprehend the mental archetypes embodied in the heritage of artists of the XX-beginning of the XXI century. The research methodology includes methods of induction, deduction, comparative analysis, stylistic, hermeneutic, and intertextual analysis. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time the Transcarpathian composer school is comprehended as a systemic phenomenon in its historical parallels, the most important features of its stylistic specificity are revealed. The aesthetic patterns of the formation of the artists' worldview, the measure and quality of hereditary and contextual links between different generations of composers are traced, the genre spectrum of creativity is determined and the specifics of the embodiment of the sound archetype of the Earth are considered. Conclusions. The Transcarpathian composer school is not a purely local concept, but an integral artistic phenomenon, marked by a number of stable and mobile features. The main factors of its style-formation are the picture of the world, mentality, polyethnicity, and the historical background of the era. The conceptual basis of the creative activity of local composers is the artistic generalization of the polyethnic folklore heritage of the region. This is largely due to unfavorable socio-historical conditions when folk art itself was the only means of resisting the denationalization of the country people. Consequently, folk song art has become an integral part of the musical language of every Transcarpathian composer as a means of embodying the ethic and aesthetic ideals of the small motherland. This turned out to be at different levels: the content side of music, depending on the peculiarities of national thinking, the semantics of traditional genres, modal-tone constructions, and rhythmic formulas and methods for the development of the thematic invention.
Key words: Transcarpathian composer school, mentality, archetype, folklore, ethno-characteristic, polyethnicity.
Features of forming the repertoire of the ukrainian music and drama theatre in the context of a nation-building (of the late XIX – beginning of the XX century)
Authors: Yan Iryna 
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the article is devoted to the study of the features of forming a multi-genre repertoire of Ukrainian music and drama theatre in the context of nation-building in the multicultural conditions of the Russian empires in the late XIX – beginning of the XX centuries. The methodology of the study consists of the application of historical-cultural, analytical, systematic, art-scientific methods, which provide an opportunity to study the specifics of the constitution of multi-genre principles of the repertoire in the context of nation-building. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the study of nation-building specifics of the repertoire of the Ukrainian music and drama theatre and the determination of its role in the process of establishment and ethnic self-identification of the Ukrainian nation in the late XIX – beginning XX centuries. Conclusions. During the imperial colonization of culture, the prominent theatre artists focused their activities on preserving ethnocultural identity, consolidated around the creation of a national repertoire of different genres, which professed and presented traditions, worldview values, spiritual culture of Ukrainians, contributed to the national self-affirmation, the preservation of cultural identity.
Key words: Ukrainian music and drama theatre, nation-building, traditions, national repertoire.
Artistic and creative effectiveness of acting manners in the process of playing a role
Authors: Tatarenko Maryna 
Published: June 2023

Purpose of the article. Consideration of the manner of acting as a means of the artistic and creative process in the artist's work on creating a stage image of the character of the role. The research methodology consists in the application of the modeling method - to analyze the creation of a model of the acting style of a certain historical period in the development of performing arts to identify its most characteristic essential features; art criticism method - to consider the artistic and playful effectiveness of the manner of acting, the effectiveness of its individual characteristics in creating the image of the actor of the role in the process of the emergence and subsequent genesis of theatrical art; functional method - to substantiate the principles of the creative process of the manner of acting as a phenomenal phenomenon directly related to the definition of cognitive meanings, pragmatic characteristics of the interpretation of the character of the role in the play of a certain theatrical era of acting; the cultural-historical method - for analyzing the manner of acting in the concrete historical development of the theater, not only as a kind of key to the interpretation of the character of the role, but also the praxeological process of acting; the comparative method - to conduct and determine a comparative analysis of the models of the manner of the acting score of the game as ways of working on the images of stage works. Research novelty. For the first time, a detailed description of each manner of acting is provided, its specifics in the work on the artistic image of the role of the performer of the stage form - the actor of the drama theater. Conclusions. The solution to the existing problems of theater as an art form lies primarily in the professional competence of the actor, which provides him with the opportunity, using his own abilities, to correctly choose the style of stage play, in accordance with the genre plan of the play and its directorial interpretation, for free effective mastery of the skill of creating a bright, holistic and a unique image of the protagonist of a work of art, taking into account the experience and achievements of a galaxy of outstanding stage masters in different historical periods of the theater's existence.
Key words: theater, actor, acting, stage image, role, acting, actor-type, reincarnation, alienation, mask.
JENIS PENYAKIT PADA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guinensis Jacq.) DAN TEKNIK PENGENDALIANNYA DI PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA I KEBUN BARU AFDELING VI KOTA LANGSA
Authors: Nadilla Fara 
Published: June 2023

Tanaman kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis) adalah sumber penghasil minyak nabati terbesar dan paling efisien dibandingkan tanaman penghasil minyak lainnya. Namun, akhir-akhir ini produktivitas kelapa sawit mengalami penurunan yang disebabkan oleh serangan penyakit tanaman, salah satunya yaitu penyakit bercak daun dan penyakit busuk pangkal batang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu Mengetahui jenis-jenis penyakit pada tanaman kelapa sawit di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara I, Kebun Baru, Afdeling VI, Mengetahui cara penanggulangan yang ada pada tanaman kelapa sawit di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara I, Kebun Baru, Afdeling VI. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan metode eksplorasi yaitu jelajah secara acak. Penjelajahan dilakukan di blok 56.L, 57.K, 56.K, 57.L, 58.P. Identifikasi jenis penyakit dilakukan dengan mengamati struktur morfologi tanaman kelapa sawit yang terserang. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah terdapat 3 penyakit di tanaman kelapa sawit yaitu busuk pangkal batang, bercak daun dan layu Fusarium.
Karakteristik Morfologis dan Fisiologis Bakteri Endofit dari Akar Napas Tumbuhan Avicennia marina (fork) vierh di Mempawah Mangrove Park
Authors: Yanti Devi , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Kurniatuhadi Rikhsan 
Published: June 2023

Bakteri endofit memiliki karakteristik berada dalam jaringan tumbuhan (akar, batang, daun, dan bunga) tanpa menyebabkan gangguan pada tumbuhan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik bakteri endofit yang diisolasi dari akar napas (Pneumatofor) tumbuhan Avicennia marina. Pengambilan sampel akar napas dilakukan di Mempawah Mangrove Park (MMP), Desa Pasir, Kabupaten Mempawah. Isolasi dilakukan dengan metode pengenceran dan metode tuang (pour plate) menggunakan media Triptic Soy Agar (TSA). Karakterisasi dan Identifikasi dilakukan dengan cara melihat morfologis dan fisiologis bakteri. Hasil isolasi membuktikan beberapa isolat memiliki kemiripan dengan genus tertentu seperti Amv 111 dengan Neisseria, Amv 211 dengan Micrococcus, serta 5 isolat lainnya yaitu Amv 122, Amv 312, Amv 421, Amv 511, dan Amv 522 dengan Staphylococcus. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan, genera Neisseria, Micrococcus dan Staphylococcus mampu tumbuh sampai kadar salinitas 30%, dan tumbuh pada suhu 28-36°C. Isolat genera Micrococcus dan Staphylococcus mampu tumbuh pada pH 5-8, sedangkan isolat genera Neisseria mampu tumbuh pada pH 6-8.
Mekanisme Gejala Anosmia pada Covid-19 akibat Nervus Olfactorius teinfeksi Virus SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Kiky Ramadhini  , Cherly Yuliana 
Published: June 2023

COVID-19 telah menjadi pandemi global yang memakan korban jiwa. Pandemi ini menyerang berbagai kalangan usia dengan gejala yang berbeda-beda pada masing-masing individu. Salah satu gejala umum yang ditimbulkan adalah gangguan penciuman yang disebut anosmia. Kondisi ini menyebabkan penderita kesulitan dalam mencium bau. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya gejala anosmia sebagai penanda dari tahap awal infeksi SARS-CoV-2 dan bagaimana mekanisme terjadinya anosmia terhadap individu yang terinfeksi SARS-CoV-2. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode litterature review. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah SARS-CoV-2 dapat menginfeksi karena reseptor untuk SARS-CoV-2 dapat didapati pada mukosa saluran napas. Jadi Anosmia dapat ditemukan sebagai penanda manifestasi klinik pada fase awal infeksi.
Pengaruh Nutrisi AB Mix terhadap Petumbuhan Sawi Pakcoy dan Selada Hijau dengan Sistem Hidroponik
Authors: Ramaidani Ramaidani , Mardina Vivi , Al Faraby Muhamad 
Published: June 2023

Nutrisi AB Mix mengandung unsur hara makro dan mikro yang penting untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi pada pertumbuhan tanaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian nutrisi AB Mix (konsentrasi 1000 ppm dan 600 ppm) terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi pakcoy (Brassica rafa L) dan Selada hijau (Lactuva sativa L) secara hidroponik. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Aceh Hidroponik desa Medang Ara kecamatan Karang Baru kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 ulangan digunakan pada penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian nutrisi AB Mix berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan sawi pakcoy dan selada hijau pada kosenterasi 1000 ppm.
Engineering and navigating calculation the flight of unmanned aircrafts of tactical class
Authors: Mironchuk Yurii , Overchuk Sergiy , Tkach Andriy 
Published: June 2023

The regulatory documents of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine provide for navigational training of the crews of unmanned aircraft complexes and establish the necessity of having a navigational plan and an engineering-navigator flight calculation at the workplace of an external UAV pilot. The article notes that today there are no normative documents that would establish the content and scope of engineering and navigational calculations and methods of their implementation for unmanned aircraft complexes of tactical classes. The article as a whole is devoted to the consideration of issues of methodical support of navigator training of crews of unmanned aerial systems of the tactical class with an electric power plant. It is indicated that, based on the tactical and technical capabilities of UAVs of tactical classes, the nature of the tasks performed by them and the typical educational level of their external pilots, the creation of the most simplified methodology for performing basic engineering and navigational calculations of UAV flights is required. The mathematical complexity of such a method should not go beyond general secondary education. When performing navigational calculations of aircraft flights, the main difficulty is created by the problem of taking into account the influence of the wind. Simple algorithms for calculating the correction to the wind drift course, road speed and flight duration on straight sections of the route and sections of U-turns in the presence of wind are proposed. Algorithms for calculating the total need for energy resources for a flight along a given route and for separate sections of the route, including additional energy resource needs for sections of altitude gain, are proposed. Recommendations for evaluating the energy capacity of the battery available for flight performance are given. An algorithm for calculating the critical reserve of energy resources, which is necessary for the possibility of returning the UAV from the farthest point of the route under meteorological conditions for the scheduled flight time, is proposed. Options for full and abbreviated engineering and navigational calculations are offered.