bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
‘’Role of Green Customer Value, Awareness of Environmental Consequences, Green Brand positioning and Attitude Toward Green Brand in Influencing Green Purchase Intention.’’
Authors: Sana Batool  , Muhammad Rizwan Arshad  , Roshana Gul  , Mehwish Shahid  
Published: March 2023

Customer demand for green products is increased since awareness of environmental issues prevailing in current era. The main purpose of conducting the research is to measure role of green brand positioning, attitudes toward green brands, green customer values and environmental consequences in influencing green purchase intention. Furthermore, the majority of study in this field concentrated in highly prosperous nations, while there was a paucity of research on the context of green purchase intention GPI in developing countries. The current study fills up this gap in literature by examining factors that influence green purchase intention GPI in Pakistan including Theory of Planned Behavior TPB. According to the study's findings marketing managers must take a firm's green brand positioning strategy into account while creating advertising messages that encourage customers to support the company's green initiatives. A well-implemented green brand positioning strategy can lead to a more promising attitude toward green brand (ATGB) and influence their attitude toward green purchase intention as well as awareness of environmental consequences influence customer intention to buy green products., green brand positioning and green customer value have noteworthy impact on green purchase intention. In this data is collected once as it is cross-sectional study. Research on green purchase intention (GPI) has established significant development in the past years. However, there are still several important aspects in various contextual setting that demand further research. Some other potential predictors are not included in this research due to time and cost restriction. More fruitful results can be achieved by doing longitudinal researches on these variables for more generalizing purpose.
Association of ABO and RH Blood Group with Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Maria Abdullah  , Sana Haseeb Khan  , Ayesha Bajwa  , Kashaf Mustafa  
Published: March 2023

Background and Objective: Much of the research has shown the link of various blood groups with different ailments. It has also been assumed that those blood groups are genetic determinants of different diseases, like diabetes.The objective of this study was to find an association between blood group and Type II diabetes (T2DM).
Design: We conducted a cross-sectional study in which diagnosed diabetic patients having blood sugar fasting (BSF) greater than 125mg/dl were enrolled. We determined their blood groups by the tube method.
Place and duration: The study was conducted at blood bank and medical wards (indoor and outdoor) of Gulab Devi hospital Lahore for a period of six months i-e June 2021 to December 2021.
Methods: A structured questionnaire was used to collect socio-demographic and clinical data from the patients. Their blood samples were drawn and the blood grouping was determined by tube method by the researcher herself. The data was evaluated using IBM SPSS21 statistical software.
Results and conclusion: The current study found no link between T2DM and ABO blood groups but shows the highest occurence of blood group B and the least prevalence of AB-blood group in the study population.
Frequency of Patterns and Risk Factors of Acute Accidental Poisoning Among Children of Age 5-10 Years
Authors: Kanwal Batool Raza  , Sonia Zofishan  , Rakhshanda Umer  
Published: March 2023

Background & Objective: Poisoning in children is a leading cause of fatalities across the globe; around 2% of injury related deaths are incriminated due to accidental poisoning in the developing countries.1The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of patterns and contributing factors of acute accidental poisoning among children of age 5-10 years.
Methods: A cross-sectional type of study was done at the Jinnah Hospital, Lahore from November 20, 2018 to May 20, 2019. All accidental poisoning patients were enrolled. General and specific management steps were carried out in all the cases. After discharge they were kept on follow up in Pediatrics Outdoor Patient Department. Information regarding their demographic data was noted in the proforma. The patterns and contributing factors of acute accidental poisoning among children were identified. SPSS v23.0 was used to assess the obtained data.
Results: Age range in this study was from 5 to 10 years. Mean age of child was 7.3±1.6 years. Among 145 children, 89(61.4%) were males and 56(38.6%) were females. The result of the study were unsafe storage of household poison 94(64.8%), inadequate supervision 91(62.8%), working mother 49(33.8%), low SES 19(13.1%) and illiterate mother 13 (9.0%).
Conclusion: Unsafe storage of household poison 94(64.8%) was the most common factor followed by inadequate supervision 91(62.8%), working mother 49(33.8%), low SES 19(13.1%) and illiterate mother 13 (9.0%).There is a need to arrange health promotion and protection programs at various levels through projects, brochures and electronic media campaigns so that the awareness of parents can be raised regarding accidental poisoning and they can observe preventive measures in the future to reduce its incidence .
a UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN FRAKSI n-HEKSAN DAUN MATOA (POMETEA PINNTA) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DPPH (1,1 diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)
Authors: Burhamin Yusriyani , Syarifuddin K.A.  , Riska  
Published: March 2023

Abstract. This study aims to measure the antioxidant activity of Matoa Leaf (Pometia pinnata) extract using the DPPH method. Extraction was carried out using the maceration method using n-hexane. The filtering results showed that the Matoa Leaf extract (Pometia pinnata) contains flavonoid compounds which use concentrated HCl and magnesium powder to produce a color red and phenol compounds use FeCl3 reagent to produce a color green. Comparison of vitamin C with various concentrations of 20 ppm, 30 ppm, 40 ppm, 50 ppm and 60 ppm which has a very strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 30,874 and the antioxidant activity test of the ethanol extract of Matoa Leaf (Pometia pinnata) using the DPPH method (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picryl Hidrazyl with Concentration variations of 10 ppm, 20 ppm, 30 ppm, 40 ppm and 50 ppm which have very strong antioxidant activity category with IC50 value of 43,895.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur aktivitas antioksidan pada ekstrak Daun Matoa (Pometia pinnata) dengan menggunakan metode DPPH. Ekstraksi dilakukan menggunakan metode maserasi dengan menggunakan pelarut n-heksan. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak Daun Matoa (Pometia pinnata) mengandung senyawa flavanoid yang dimana menggunakan preaksi HCL pekat dan serbuk magnesium sehingga menghasilkan warna merah dan untuk senyawa fenol menggunakan pereaksi FeCl3 sehingga menghasilkan warna hijau. Pembanding vitamin C dengan variasi kosentrasi 20ppm,30ppm,40ppm,50ppm dan 60ppm yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan sangat kuat dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 30,874 dan uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol Daun Matoa (Pometia pinnata) menggunakan metode DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picry lHidrazyl dengan variasi kosentrasi 10 ppm, 20 ppm, 30 ppm, 40 ppm dan 50 ppm yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kategori sangat kuat dengan nilai IC50 43,895
PENDAMPINGAN REBRANDING PADA USAHA JAVA KOKEDAMA SOERABAJA KELURAHAN DUKUH PAKIS
Authors: Nur Amalina Nabilah , Andriani Sulis , Meriayusti Adinda , Widiya Putri Erlita , Gusti Kusuma Lingga , Lisna Tamara , Wulandari Tetin , Mawakhiro Siti , Afifatul Khoiriyah Hasna , Fajar Priangga Ilham , Puspa Arum Dewi 
Published: March 2023

Rebranding merupakan cara yang dapat dilakukan sebagai solusi terhadap beberapa permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi oleh UMKM diantaranya yaitu kurang luasnya strategi pemasaran yang digunakan dan desain yang kurang menarik. Proses identifikasi masalah di UMKM ini menggunakan metode in-depth interview. In-depth interview merupakan proses memperoleh keterangan untuk tujuan penelitian dengan cara tanya jawab sambil bertatap muka antara pewawancara dengan responden atau orang yang diwawancarai. Pemasaran yang dilakukan beliau ialah WOM atau “Word of Mouth”. Kegiatan rebranding ini dilakukan karena terdapat beberapa keuntungan yang diperoleh UMKM seperti meningkatkan laba dan mendapatkan keunggulan yang kompetitif. Kokedama bisa diaplikasikan pada berbagai jenis tanaman herba, tanaman hias, tanaman semusim atau menahun, rumput, paku. Adapun bahan utama yang digunakan untuk pembuatan kokedama yaitu serabut kelapa. Oleh karena itu media tanam ini sering disebut “seni kokedama” sehingga dalam pembuatannya dapat dilihat segi kreativitas pembuatnya. Peluang usaha kokedama perlu dikembangkan oleh masyarakat dikarenakan dapat memperbaiki perekonomian UMKM. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengabdian masyarakat ini ialah metode PAR (Participatory Action Research). Pendampingan rebranding Java Kokedama Soerabaja yang dilakukan oleh KKNT-47 ini bisa dijadikan solusi dalam mengurangi penggunaan pot plastik dan sebagai alternatif untuk rumah yang kondisi halamannya sempit namun tetap asri. Kelebihan lain dengan adanya kokedama juga perawatan yang dilakukan cukup mudah.
Entrevista com Maria Filippi, figurinista italiana
Authors: Lucca Jeniffer Esteves de 
Published: March 2023

A figurinista Maria Filippi nasceu em Roma, capital de seu país. Veio muito jovem para o mundo do teatro, sendo as óperas e os espetáculos de balé as categorias teatrais que mais lhe emocionam. Tem em seu histórico profissional trabalho nos maiores teatros italianos, tendo ao seu lado figurinistas de renome internacional, como Raimonda Gaetani, Santuzza Cali, Carlo Savi, Nana Cecchi, Pedro Moreno, Anna Anni e outros. Além do ambiente teatral, ela estagiou por pequenas temporadas em importantes alfaiatarias italianas, como a Sartoria Farani de Luigi Piccolo, a Alfaiataria do Teatro Massimo de Palermo – ao lado de Franco Folinea – e, especialmente, como diretora geral dos serviços de criação e desenvolvimento de figurinos da Arena di Verona para as temporadas em 1996 e 1997. Fez sua estreia no mundo da ópera com Luisa Miller de Giuseppe Verdi, no Teatro Verdi em Busseto.Em 2012, em Florença, em seu intercâmbio como estudante de Moda, Jeniffer Esteves teve a oportunidade de conhecer, aprender e admirar a figurinista Maria Filippi e, desse contato, por e-mail, em 2014, a figurinista lhe cedeu esta entrevista, traduzida e adaptada pela ModaPalavra, para que este dossiê sobre figurino e moda fosse encerrado com chave de ouro.
Cardiovascular Risk Factor Prevalence, Treatment, and Control in US Adults Aged 20 to 44 Years, 2009 to March 2020
Authors: Aggarwal Rahul , Yeh Robert W. , Joynt Maddox Karen E. , Wadhera Rishi K. 
Published: March 2023

ImportanceDeclines in cardiovascular mortality have stagnated in the US over the past decade, in part related to worsening risk factor control in older adults. Little is known about how the prevalence, treatment, and control of cardiovascular risk factors have changed among young adults aged 20 to 44 years.ObjectiveTo determine if the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and tobacco use), treatment rates, and control changed among adults aged 20 to 44 years from 2009 through March 2020, overall and by sex and race and ethnicity.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsSerial cross-sectional analysis of adults aged 20 to 44 years in the US participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2009-2010 to 2017–March 2020).Main Outcomes and MeasuresNational trends in the prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and smoking history; treatment rates for hypertension and diabetes; and blood pressure and glycemic control in those receiving treatment.ResultsAmong 12 924 US adults aged 20 to 44 years (mean age, 31.8 years; 50.6% women), the prevalence of hypertension was 9.3% (95% CI, 8.1%-10.5%) in 2009-2010 and 11.5% (95% CI, 9.6%-13.4%) in 2017-2020. The prevalence of diabetes (from 3.0% [95% CI, 2.2%-3.7%] to 4.1% [95% CI, 3.5%-4.7%]) and obesity (from 32.7% [95% CI, 30.1%-35.3%] to 40.9% [95% CI, 37.5%-44.3%]) increased from 2009-2010 to 2017-2020, while the prevalence of hyperlipidemia decreased (from 40.5% [95% CI, 38.6%-42.3%] to 36.1% [95% CI, 33.5%-38.7%]). Black adults had high rates of hypertension across the study period (2009-2010: 16.2% [95% CI, 14.0%-18.4%]; 2017-2020: 20.1% [95% CI, 16.8%-23.3%]), and significant increases in hypertension were observed among Mexican American adults (from 6.5% [95% CI, 5.0%-8.0%] to 9.5% [95% CI, 7.3%-11.7%]) and other Hispanic adults (from 4.4% [95% CI, 2.1%-6.8%] to 10.5% [95% CI, 6.8%-14.3%]), while Mexican American adults had a significant rise in diabetes (from 4.3% [95% CI, 2.3%-6.2%] to 7.5% [95% CI, 5.4%-9.6%]). The percentage of young adults treated for hypertension who achieved blood pressure control did not significantly change (from 65.0% [95% CI, 55.8%-74.2%] in 2009-2010 to 74.8% [95% CI, 67.5%-82.1%] in 2017-2020], while glycemic control among young adults receiving treatment for diabetes remained suboptimal throughout the study period (2009-2010: 45.5% [95% CI, 27.7%-63.3%]) to 2017-2020: 56.6% [95% CI, 39.2%-73.9%]).Conclusions and RelevanceIn the US, diabetes and obesity increased among young adults from 2009 to March 2020, while hypertension did not change and hyperlipidemia declined. There was variation in trends by race and ethnicity.
Thiohalorhabdales ord. nov.
Authors: Sorokin Dimitry Y. , Merkel Alexander Y. 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

Thi.o.ha.lo.rhab.dal'es N.L. fem. n.
Thiohalorhabdus
, the type genus of the order; L. fem. pl. n. suff. ‐
ales
ending to denote an order; N.L. fem. pl. n.
Thiohalorhabdales
, order of the genus
Thiohalorhabdus
.

Proteobacteria / Gammaproteobacteria / Thiohalorhabdales ord. nov.

According to the phylogenomic analysis, the order
Thiohalorhabdales
forms a deeply branching phylogenetic lineage at the base of the
Gammaproteobacteria
. It consists of a single family
Thiohalorhabdaceae
and genus
Thiohalorhabdus
. The cultured members of the order are extremely halophilic, facultatively anaerobic (denitrifying), chemolithoautotrophic, sulfur‐oxidizing bacteria from hypersaline habitats with neutral pH.

Type genus
:
Thiohalorhabdus
Sorokin et al. 2008
VP
.
School bullying and its risk and protective factors in Chinese early adolescents: A latent transition analysis
Authors: Yu Linwei , Li Xiaoqing , Hu Qian , Guo Zhaoming , Hong Defan , Huang Yingying , Xu Yuan , Zhang Jiaying , Xu Qiang , Jiang Suo 
Published: March 2023

AbstractBullying perpetration and victimization are common and problematic occurrences during adolescence. Typically, bullying incidents involve different bullying roles. However, little is known about the developmental stability and changes in these roles. In the present study, we aimed to assess the stability and changes in bullying roles and examine risk and protective factors associated with bullying involvement. A total of 1711 Chinese early adolescents (47.4% girls, Mage = 11.99) participated in the study at two time points approximately 6 months apart. Three subgroups of bullying were identified: bully‐victims, victims, and the uninvolved. In terms of stability and changes, the uninvolved were the most stable over time, while victims and bully‐victims tended to become the uninvolved. Bully‐victims also tended to become victims. Early adolescents with higher levels of parental psychological control and depression symptoms were more likely to be victims or bully‐victims. Higher levels of depression symptoms increased the risk of transitioning from being the uninvolved or bully‐victims to becoming victims. Higher levels of friendship quality were associated with higher odds of being the uninvolved or transitioning from being victims or bully‐victims to becoming the uninvolved. Our findings indicate that bullying roles were relatively stable, with some changes over time. The results also highlight the important function that parental psychological control, friendship quality, and depression symptoms can play in preventing and intervening in bullying.
Clinical assessment of a novel machine‐learning automated contouring tool for radiotherapy planning
Authors: Hu Yunfei , Nguyen Huong , Smith Claire , Chen Tom , Byrne Mikel , Archibald‐Heeren Ben , Rijken James , Aland Trent 
Published: March 2023

AbstractContouring has become an increasingly important aspect of radiotherapy due to inverse planning. Several studies have suggested that the clinical implementation of automated contouring tools can reduce inter‐observer variation while increasing contouring efficiency, thereby improving the quality of radiotherapy treatment and reducing the time between simulation and treatment. In this study, a novel, commercial automated contouring tool based on machine learning, the AI‐Rad Companion Organs RT™ (AI‐Rad) software (Version VA31) (Siemens Healthineers, Munich, Germany), was assessed against both manually delineated contours and another commercially available automated contouring software, Varian Smart Segmentation™ (SS) (Version 16.0) (Varian, Palo Alto, CA, United States). The quality of contours generated by AI‐Rad in Head and Neck (H&N), Thorax, Breast, Male Pelvis (Pelvis_M), and Female Pelvis (Pevis_F) anatomical areas was evaluated both quantitatively and qualitatively using several metrics. A timing analysis was subsequently performed to explore potential time savings achieved by AI‐Rad. Results showed that most automated contours generated by AI‐Rad were not only clinically acceptable and required minimal editing, but also superior in quality to contours generated by SS in multiple structures. In addition, timing analysis favored AI‐Rad over manual contouring, indicating the largest time saving (753s per patient) in the Thorax area. AI‐Rad was concluded to be a promising automated contouring solution that generated clinically acceptable contours and achieved time savings, thereby greatly benefiting the radiotherapy process.
Peripheral Blood Biomarkers for Rheumatoid Arthritis–Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: A Systematic Review
Authors: Van Kalsbeek Daniel , Brooks Rebecca , Shaver Dawson , Ebel Ariadne , Hershberger Daniel , Schmidt Cynthia , Poole Jill A. , Ascherman Dana P. , Thiele Geoffrey M. , Mikuls Ted R. , England Bryant R. 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundBiomarkers have been proposed as tools to aid in the identification and prognostication of interstitial lung disease (ILD) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We performed a systematic review of studies evaluating peripheral blood biomarkers and their association with RA‐ILD and its prognosis.MethodsMedline, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Scopus were queried for relevant studies, with the final search update on July 12, 2021. We included studies evaluating peripheral blood biomarkers for the identification and/or prognostication of RA‐ILD, extracting the performance of individual biomarkers for identifying RA‐ILD, and predicting prognosis. Modified versions of the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies 2 and the Quality in Prognosis Studies tools were used for quality assessment.ResultsSeventy studies met eligibility criteria. Study and patient characteristics, analytical methods, strength and consistency of associations, and study quality were heterogeneous. A total of 92 biomarkers were positively associated and 12 were negatively associated with RA‐ILD among patients with RA in one or more report. Only a small number of biomarkers were evaluated in multiple cohorts using adjusted analyses. Biomarkers most strongly associated with RA‐ILD overlapped with those identified for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Few prognostic biomarkers of RA‐ILD were identified.ConclusionSeveral peripheral blood biomarkers are associated with the presence of RA‐ILD, but few have been assessed in multivariable models, have been externally validated, have discriminated RA‐ILD from other lung disease, or have prognosticated the disease course. High‐quality studies investigating and validating peripheral biomarkers in RA‐ILD are needed before they can be employed in clinical care.
In‐Flight Synthesis of Core–Shell Mg/Si–SiOx Particles with Greatly Reduced Ignition Temperature
Authors: Wagner Brandon , Ghildiyal Pankaj , Biswas Prithwish , Chowdhury Mahbub , Zachariah Michael R. , Mangolini Lorenzo 
Published: March 2023

AbstractMagnesium is a promising candidate as a solid fuel for energetic applications, however, the diffusion‐controlled oxidation mechanism impedes its reaction with an oxidizer, often resulting in diminished performance. In this study, non‐thermal plasma processing is implemented to modify the surface of magnesium nanoparticles with silicon in‐flight, in the gas‐phase to enhance the rate of interfacial reactions and tune the ignition pathways. Allowing the silicon coating to partially oxidize provides direct contact between the fuel and oxidizer, resulting in a nanostructured thermite system at the single particle level. The proximal distance between oxidizer and fuel directly impacts the ignition temperature and, therefore, the combustion kinetics. An intermetallic reaction occurs within the magnesium/silicon system to supplement the heating of the magnesium fuel to initiate its reaction with the oxidizer, resulting in highly reduced ignition thresholds. The ignition temperature is lowered significantly from ≈740 °C for magnesium particles with a native oxide layer to ≈520 °C for particles coated via the in‐flight plasma process.
A Tailored Artificial DNase Blocks Sensor Activation and Prevents Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Diseases
Authors: Liang Huiyi , Du Yibo , Liu Lixin , Liu Junqiu , Chen Yongming 
Published: March 2023

AbstractExcessive self‐DNAs recognized by intracellular DNA sensors can initiate innate immunity to express disordered TNF‐α or type I IFN resulting in several autoimmune diseases. Cationic polymers have been profoundly proved to alleviate the inflammatory symptoms by removing the debris of cell‐free DNA (cfDNA). However, clinical applications of cationic materials have been impeded by concerns of their toxicity and the fate of cfDNA in polymer‐cfDNA complex. Herein, it is showed that PEGylated polyimidazoles as a biomimetic DNase potently alleviate pathologic symptoms of self‐DNA‐associated rheumatoid arthritis (RA) rats and Trex1 (DNase III) deficient Aicardi‐Goutiéres syndrome (AGS) mice. The mechanism studies demonstrate that the polyimidazole efficiently attacks the phosphodiester linkages of NAs and cleavages them into small pieces. As imidazole unit is a much weaker organic base that occurs in natural proteins, the polyimidazoles are less toxic to cells and tissues, as manifested by the IC50 values larger than 1000 µg mL−1. This work suggests that synthetic tailored DNase can be a new and safe therapeutic agent to treat chronic autoimmune and refractory inflammatory diseases by degradation of excessive nucleic acids.