bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cultural conceptulisations in Elijah Akintunde’s Yoruba ballad gospel song Ijo Odi ‘Dance of the Deaf’
Authors: Taiwo Rotimi , Fawunmi Mayowa , Ogundare Ajibola 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
What kind of actions or reactions can sudden good news elicit in the experiencer? How can these actions/reactions be cognitively interpreted by others? Is there a nexus between social realities and the gospel? Using these questions as a spark, this article critically examines the cultural conceptualisations in Ijo Odi, a Yoruba gospel ballad by Elijah Akintunde. Drawing insights from Cultural Linguistics, this study argues that cultural symbols and structures (schemas, categories, and metaphors) are deployed in gospel music to capture the message of liberation from socio-economic challenges. Specifically, DANCE and DEAFNESS are mapped to express the kind of PERPLEXITY and ABSURDITY that characterise reaction to SUDDEN PLEASANT NEWS. The song also invokes cognitive schemas and cultural memories of dance, cultural class categories and metaphorization of dance and its internalized network of cognitive associations in the Yoruba world view to project the message of prosperity as a miracle. The study concludes that language is firmly grounded in cultural cognition and the complex socio-economic lives of Nigerians can be captured in the negotiation of spirituality in gospel songs. Future research may explore how the artistic performance of other music genres equally evoke cultural imageries in communicating other diverse issues.
Logical perspectives on the foundations of probability
Authors: Hosni Hykel , Landes Jürgen 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
We illustrate how a variety of logical methods and techniques provide useful, though currently underappreciated, tools in the foundations and applications of reasoning under uncertainty. The field is vast spanning logic, artificial intelligence, statistics, and decision theory. Rather than (hopelessly) attempting a comprehensive survey, we focus on a handful of telling examples. While most of our attention will be devoted to frameworks in which uncertainty is quantified probabilistically, we will also touch upon generalisations of probability measures of uncertainty, which have attracted a significant interest in the past few decades.
Low-Dose Ketamine-Induced Deficits in Arbitrary Visuomotor Mapping in Monkeys
Authors: Zhao Zhi-Ping , Nie Chuang , Jiang Cheng-Teng , Cao Sheng-Hao , Tian Kai-Xi , Han Xin-Yong , Yu Shan , Gu Jian-Wen 
Published: June 2023

AbstractKetamine, an NMDA antagonist, is widely used in clinical settings. Recently, low-dose ketamine has gained attention because of its promising role as a rapid antidepressant. However, the effects of low-dose ketamine on brain function, particularly higher cognitive functions of primate brains, are not fully understood. In this study, we used two macaques as subjects and found that acute low-dose ketamine administration significantly impaired the ability for arbitrary visuomotor mapping (AVM), a form of associative learning (AL) essential for flexible behaviors, including executions of learned stimuli-response contingency or learning of new contingencies. We conducted in-depth analyses and identified intrinsic characteristics of these ketamine-induced functional deficits, including lowered accuracy, prolonged time for planning and movement execution, increased tendency to make errors when visual cues are changed from trial to trial, and stronger impact on combining associative learning and another key higher cognitive function, working memory (WM). Our results shed new light on how associative learning relies on the NMDA-mediated synaptic transmission of the brain and contribute to a better understanding of the potential acute side effects of low-dose ketamine on cognition, which can help facilitate its safe usage in medical practice.
Use of rhPTH(1-84) for hypoparathyroidism during early pregnancy and lactation
Authors: Liao E Pauline , Cusano Natalie E 
Published: June 2023

Summary
We present the first report of use of recombinant human parathyroid hormone (1-84) (rhPTH(1-84)) in a hypoparathyroid patient during early pregnancy and lactation. The patient developed postoperative hypoparathyroidism as a 28-year-old woman following total thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter. She was not well controlled with conventional therapy, and started rhPTH(1-84) in 2015 following its approval in the United States. She became pregnant in 2018 at age 40. She discontinued rhPTH(1-84) therapy at 5 weeks gestation but resumed in the postpartum period while breastfeeding. Her daughter’s serum calcium was borderline elevated at 8 days postpartum but within the normal range at 8 weeks postpartum. The patient stopped nursing at around 6 months postpartum. Her daughter is now at 4 years and 5 months of age and is healthy and meeting developmental milestones. She was again pregnant at 8 months postpartum from her first pregnancy, and she made an informed decision to continue parathyroid hormone. At 15 weeks gestation, rhPTH(1-84) was recalled in the United States due to issues with the delivery device, and she discontinued rhPTH(1-84) treatment and resumed calcium and calcitriol supplements. She gave birth to a baby boy at 39 weeks in January 2020. At 3 years and 2 months of age, he is overall healthy. Further data are needed regarding the safety of rhPTH(1-84) in pregnancy and lactation.

Learning points

rhPTH(1-84) is approved for therapy of patients with hypoparathyroidism; however, there are no data regarding the safety of treatment during nursing and pregnancy.

There are multiple alterations in mineral metabolism during normal pregnancy and lactation.
Gyula László’s theory of the “two-time conquest of the Magyars” and the archaeology of the Avars
Authors: Bálint Csanád 
Published: June 2023

AbstractGyula László’s theory, published in 1970, was virtually ignored and received with tacit dismissal by the Hungarian archaeological scholarship and international archaeological community was largely unaware of it. This paper aims to provide clarity for the latter research. Not a single element of the theory was accepted or was acceptable even at the time of its birth: distribution of the late Avar and the Conquest-era sites do not complement each other; István Kniezsa's map is highly discussed and is not suitable for proving that the eighth century Avars were Hungarians; Byzantine sources record the immigration of a military group and not of a people, who later moved on; the “Ugri Bjelii” mentioned in the Russian Primary Chronicle cannot be applicable to this immigration; the so-called of “griffin-tendril” population is about 30 years later as the supposed immigration; there was not a migration from the Káma region in the seventh century) connecting the “Uuangariorum marcha” with the “Onogurs” is highly uncertain; there is no trace of any immigration in the anthropological material of the Avar period.Errare humanum est.
Zu den Histamena des Romanos III. Argyros im Karpatenbecken
Authors: Prohászka Péter 
Published: June 2023

AbstractIn this paper we present and analyse the histamena (gold coins) of Romanos III. Argyros found in the territory of the former Hungarian Kingdom. The majority of these coins are known from literary and archival sources. Only the coins from Pétermonostora (County Bács-Kiskun/H) and Székesfehérvár (County Fejér/H) had got to museums and about the others only descriptions are available. Most coins are scattered finds but we have information about some nomisma of Romanos III. Argyros from the Etyek-Bóthpuszta hoard (County Fejér/H). Here we'll analyse their role outside the Byzantine Empire as compared to the coin circulation in the medieval Hungarian Kingdom.
A critical evaluation of the work of the UN Human Rights Council, or taking stock of fifteen years without illusions
Authors: Lakatos István 
Published: June 2023

AbstractIn the context of this article, the author takes stock of the legacy of the UN Commission on Human Rights (CHR) and the changes that its replacement by the Human Rights Council (HRC) in 2006 have led to. A political body such as the CHR/HRC cannot do more than the member states allow it to do, and cannot be blamed for being driven by political motivations. Against this background it is not surprising that the new institutional framework did not solve the political problems associated with the CHR, since the new body was almost identical in size to its predecessor, involved the same actors, and operated under similar political conditions. The establishment of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) mechanism, however, introduced a new approach to the UN system by ensuring a cooperative review of the human rights situation of all UN member states, thus awarding an increasingly important role to the technical assistance pillar in implementing its recommendations. Notwithstanding the above, the UPR process has not rendered the adoption of country-specific resolutions unnecessary, but their use should be more strategic, ensuring better coordination within the UN system as a whole, and increasing the importance of the regional dimension in the work of the world organisation. It is not politically realistic to expect all HRC member states to have excellent, flawless human rights records, but the nomination of governments committed to and supportive of human rights should be encouraged. It is important to underline that over the past years, WEOG, EEG, and GRULAC countries, together with some pro-human-rights countries from Asia and Africa, have built successful coalitions within the HRC concerning a number of sensitive issues. The process of democratisation around the world, despite the decline in recent years, will further reinforce these positive trends, improving the composition of the HRC as more and more democratic countries hopefully seek to join the body.
Philosophy and psychedelics: Frameworks for exceptional experience
Authors: Dowie Tra-ill , Tempone-Wiltshire Julien 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe intersection between philosophy and psychedelics is explored in the book “Philosophy and Psychedelics: Frameworks for Exceptional Experience”. The authors aim to develop a dialogue between the two disciplines and explore the various frameworks for understanding exceptional experiences that psychedelics have afforded human beings. The book delves into foundational, ontological, and epistemological questions, including the hard problem of consciousness, the metaphysical understanding of the self, and the aesthetic meaning of the sublime in psychedelic experience. The book provides valuable exploration of questions concerning prevailing metaphysical frameworks, epistemic belief structures, and modes of inquiry, and the effort made by the authors to bring into dialogue multiple dialectics and practices, perspectives and methods is commendable.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPLEX LABORATORY WORKS FOR RESEARCH DIGITAL TELEVISION AND MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS BASED ON SDR TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Bondarenko Illia , Dushenkov Oleksii , Loshakov Valerii 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Recen t decades have marked by revolutionary changes, including the emergence of software-defined radio equipment (SDR). However, there is virtually no training in this area, which does not allow for the full realization of the benefits of new, more advanced communication systems. Therefore, this work aimed at solving this problem. It presents the results of the development of a set of laboratory work on modeling new generations of mobile communication and digital television systems implemented using SDR technology and the methodological instructions necessary for students to perform these works.
APRENDIZAGEM ORGANIZACIONAL E OS INIBIDORES/FACILITADORES AO SURGIMENTO DE COMUNIDADES DE PRÁTICA: UM OLHAR SOBRE AS ORGANIZAÇÕES AFRODITE, APOLO, ATENAS E HERA
Authors: Schmitz Chiappa Denise , Cristino de Souza-Silva Jader , Barreiros Torres Ecard Dulcila 
Published: June 2023

O propósito deste artigo foi identificar quais são os elementos inibidores ao surgimento de comunidades de prática (CoPs) nas organizações pesquisadas. Neste sentido, intentou-se contrastar este trabalho com outros já desenvolvidos (RUTHIG; HICKEY; BRANDENBURG, 2012; HAHN; BAJWA; DUFFIELD, 2016; BUFFORD; BRENNAN, 2018), sobretudo, com os de Souza-Silva (2005; 2007; 2009) que representa um dos pioneiros neste campo de conhecimento no Brasil. A pesquisa adotou uma abordagem qualiquantitativa, tendo o Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo (DSC) como estratégia metodológica de tabulação, organização e análise do material empírico. A partir da análise do material empírico coletado foram identificados, pelo discurso dos entrevistados, a inexistência de comunidades de prática nas organizações pesquisadas e a emergência de fatores limitantes ao surgimento desses grupos. Mais especificamente, ao contrastar os resultados desta pesquisa com os de Souza-Silva (2005; 2007; 2009), percebeu-se confirmações da base teórica tomada como referência (SOUZA-SILVA, 2005; 2007; 2009), mas também surgiram outros fatores limitadores ao surgimento de comunidades de prática nas organizações pesquisadas, promovendo avanços de natureza teórica. Neste sentido, a presente investigação avançou quando revelou novos fatores ligados às categorias dos inibidores interpretativos, sociolaborais e concreto-econômicos. Por outro lado, ela corroborou com a pesquisa de Souza-Silva (2005; 2007; 2009) quando demonstrou que os fatores/aspectos encontrados se encaixam muito bem nas categorias de inibidores defendidas nos trabalhos deste referido autor e relativos às condições e desafios ao surgimento de comunidades de prática em organizações. Finalmente, esta investigação sugeriu novas pesquisas com vistas a aprofundar e enriquecer as discussões sobre este instigante campo de estudos.

Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem Organizacional; Comunidades de Prática; Inibidores ao Surgimento de Comunidades de Prática; Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo (DSC).
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation use in neuropathic pain with comorbid depression: a review of efficient treatment protocols’ parameters
Authors: Astafyeva D. S. , Vlasov Ya. V. , Strelnik A. I. , Chigareva O. V. , Markina E. A. , Shishkovskaya T. I. , Smirnova D. A. , Gayduk A. Ya. 
Published: June 2023

Neuropathic pain affects 7 % of the general population worldwide, it is often resistant to analgesic treatments and is complicated with depressive states in 57–65 % of this patients’ cohort. Ongoing research of current therapeutic approaches, including repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) use in neuropathic pain and depression, grants new data about the details of treatment protocols’ designs. The aim of our literature review was to evaluate those parameters of the treatment protocols which proved significant efficacy in the management of the neuropathic pain with comorbid depression.Focusing on the Scopus, Elsevier and PubMed databases search, we have found 639 peer‑review articles. 23 studies have been included into the data analysis, whereas others were excluded based on their heterogeneous study design. Across the data analysis we evaluated such rTMS parameters as the type of a coil, type of stimulation area, locus of gained evoked motor potential, amplitude of stimulation, duration of session, frequency/number of sessions per day/month, tie duration between sessions, number and frequency of trains, amount and frequency of pulses containing and efficacy of treatment. Those studies that performed repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation using the figure‑of‑8 coil over the M1 brain area, for 10 or more daily sessions with duration from 7 up to 40 minutes, of 10–20 Hz frequency, intensity 80–90 % of resting motor threshold and total pulses number over 1500 per session demonstrated the greater efficacy in pain level decrease and depression scores reduction among neuropathic pain patients with comorbid depression. Conducting an additional maintenance phase of treatment prolonged the therapeutic effect of the course.Based on the data review, the parameters of the most efficient rTMS protocols’ designs in management of patients with neuropathic pain and comorbid depression have been revealed. Further research requires investigation of other promising indicators of rTMS efficacy use in neuropathic pain with comorbid depression, such as stimulation over multiple brain areas, the duration/timing of additional maintenance phase of treatment, and the figure‑of‑8 coil orientation options.
Pengaruh perubahan kerapatan bangunan dan vegetasi terhadap Urban Heat Island di Kota Bekasi menggunakan citra penginderaan jauh multitemporal
Authors: Dewi Ananda Rianti , Taryana Didik , Astuti Ike Sari 
Published: June 2023

Bekasi City is one of the metropolitan cities and hinterlands of Jakarta which is experiencing fairly rapid population growth. Population growth requires the development of infrastructure and residential areas that cause changes in land use from vegetation to built-up land. The rapid changes in building density and vegetation density caused by changes in land use cause climate conditions in the Bekasi City area to turn uncomfortable and tend to get hotter, this is one of the factors for the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon in Bekasi City. Remote sensing methods can be used to analyze changes in building density, vegetation density, Land Surface Temperature (LST) and UHI. This study aims to determine the effect of changes in building density and vegetation density on UHI in Bekasi City from 2001-2021. The method for obtaining building density data is using NDBI, vegetation density using NDVI, and LST using the Single Channel Algorithm (SCA) method. The LST value is used to identify UHI. The results showed that the building density of Bekasi City in 2001-2021 continued to experience changes in the increasing area, while the vegetation density experienced changes in the decreasing area. There is a 49 percent effect of changes in building density and vegetation density on UHI in Bekasi City. The variable density of buildings has a stronger influence than the variable density of vegetation.
Kota Bekasi merupakan salah satu Kota Metropolitan dan hinterland Jakarta yang mengalami pertambahan jumlah penduduk yang cukup pesat. Pertambahan penduduk mengharuskan adanya pembangunan infrastruktur dan kawasan permukiman yang menyebabkan perubahan penggunaan lahan vegetasi menjadi lahan terbangun. Pesatnya perubahan kerapatan bangunan dan kerapatan vegetasi yang diakibatkan oleh perubahan penggunaan lahan menyebabkan kondisi iklim di wilayah Kota Bekasi berubah menjadi tidak nyaman dan cenderung semakin panas, hal tersebut menjadi salah satu faktor terjadinya fenomena Urban Heat Island (UHI) di Kota Bekasi. Metode penginderaan jauh dapat digunakan untuk analisis perubahan kerapatan bangunan, kerapatan vegetasi, Land Surface Temperature (LST) dan UHI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan kerapatan bangunan dan kerapatan vegetasi terhadap UHI di Kota Bekasi pada tahun 2001-2021. Metode untuk memperoleh data kerapatan bangunan menggunakan NDBI, kerapatan vegetasi menggunakan NDVI, dan LST menggunakan metode Single Channel Algorithm (SCA). Nilai LST digunakan untuk identifikasi UHI. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kerapatan bangunan Kota Bekasi tahun 2001-2021 terus mengalami perubahan kenaikan luasan, sedangkan kerapatan vegetasi mengalami perubahan penurunan luasan. Terdapat 49 persen pengaruh dari perubahan kerapatan bangunan dan kerapatan vegetasi terhadap UHI di Kota Bekasi. Variabel kerapatan bangunan memiliki pengaruh yang lebih kuat dibandingkan dengan variabel kerapatan vegetasi.
Pengembangan media pembelajaran video animasi pada materi urbanisasi
Authors: Anam Mohamad Choirul , Soelistijo Djoko , Sahrina Alfi , Utomo Dwiyono Hari 
Published: June 2023

The level of literacy and reading interest of students in Indonesia is currently still low. One solution that can be done by using a smartphone as a tool in learning activities. The purpose of this research is to produce learning media in the form of animated videos on urbanization material. The research procedure chosen is the ADDIE model. The types of data used are quantitative and qualitative data. Data was collected through open interviews and closed questionnaires. Data were analyzed by quantitative descriptive. The product trial was carried out in class XII IPS 2 MAN 2 Malang Regency. The results of getting the right media by the media validator have an average score of 4.88 (Very Eligible) and the assessment of material experts an average score of 4.72 (Very Eligible). The results of the students obtained an average score of 4 (Good). These results indicate that animated video media is feasible and can be applied in geography learning on urbanization materials.
Tingkat literasi dan minat baca peserta didik di Indonesia saat ini masih rendah. Salah satu solusi yang dapat dilakukan ialah dengan memanfaatkan smartphone sebagai alat dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran berupa video animasi pada materi urbanisasi. Prosedur penelitian yang dipilih ialah model ADDIE. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terbuka dan angket tertutup. Data dianalisis dengan deskriptif kuantitatif. Uji coba produk dilakukan kepada kelas XII IPS 2 MAN 2 Kabupaten Malang. Hasil kelayakan media oleh validator media mendapatkan skor rata-rata 4,88 (Sangat Layak) dan penilaian ahli materi mendapatkan skor rata-rata 4,72 (Sangat Layak). Hasil tanggapan peserta didik memperoleh skor rata-rata 4 (Baik). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media video animasi layak dan dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran geografi pada materi urbanisasi.