bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM REHABILITAS SOSIAL RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI (RTLH) DI DESA SEBAU KECAMATAN GELUMBANG KABUPATEN MUARAENIM TAHUN 2020
Authors: Nopralia Sisca , Mahmud Amir 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif.Teknik pengumpulan yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.Menurut Djopari (2001:6.9), proses Implementasi rehablilitas sosial rumah tidak layak huni (RSRTLH)suatu kebijakan dapat dianalisa dari 3 (tiga) sudut pandang,Pemrakarsa kebijakan/pembuat kebijakan (the center) , Pejabat-pejabat dilapangan (the periphery) ,dan Kelompok sasaran (target group).Pengawasan yang di lakukan oleh intansi – intasi dan lembaga lembaga pemerintah yang terkait dalam penyaluran bantuan rumah tidak layak huni di Desa Sebau melalui dinas sosial, dilakukan kerja sama, baik itu dengan pemerintahan Desa Sebau maupun dengan masyarakatnya, tujuan dilakukan kerja sama tersebut untuk melakukan pengawasan terhadap bantuan RTLH agar sesuai dengan tujuan yang diharapkan dan sosialisasi berkaitan dengan rehabilitas sosial rumah tudak layak huni ini dapat mencapai tujuanya untuk mensejahterakan masyarakatnya di desa sebau cukup baik. Yang dilakukan desa serbau dalam kerja sama antara pemerintahan desa sebau dengan pihak RT cukup baik,dalam program rumah tidak layak huni kurang masksimal namun dengan adanya program ini sangatlah baik, dan sangat membantu buat kehidupan dan kesejahteran masyarakat sebau buat kehidupan dan kesejahteran mereka, dari mereka yang tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan rumah yang layak buat keluarga mereka sekarang sudah bisa dipenuhi dengan layak,dapat disimpulkan bahwa yang dilakukan desa serbau sudah cukup baik.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan observasi dilapangan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa program rehablilitas sosial rumah tidak layak huni (RSRTLH) Desa Sebau Kecamatan Prabumulih Kabupaten Muaraenim secara umum sudah terlaksanakan dengan baik, Namun dalam pelaksanaanya banyak rumah yang tidak siap 100% tepat waktu, akibat tidak cairnya dana 30% dari provinsi.

Kata kunci : Implementasi, program rehabilitas sosial rumah tidak layak huni
PENGARUH ZIS, KEMISKINAN DAN HARAPAN LAMA SEKOLAH TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Wibowo Finantyo Eddy , Gunaepi Aang 
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ZIS distribution, poverty, expected years of schooling on the Human Development Index in in the province of West Java. The research method used is panel data regression. This study uses data objects as many as 9 cities in West Java province. The results showed that poverty has a significant effect on Human Development Index, while other variables such as ZIS and expected years of schooling have an effect but are not significant. Panel data regression together between the variables ZIS, poverty and expected years of schooling shows that it has an influence on Human Development Index.

Keyword : ZIS, Poverty, expected years of schooling, Human Development Index
IMPLEMENTASI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI E-KINERJA PENILAIAN PRESTASI KERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) DI DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Mulyani Mulyani , Hardian Dafyar Eliadi , Kurniawan Irvan Arif 
Published: January 2023

Dalam Implementasi Penggunaan Aplikasi E-Kinerja di Dinas Pendidikan Kota Tangerang ini ada beberapa permasalahan terutama pada segi SDM yang ada pada dinas pendidikan yang kurang mumpuni terhadap ilmu komunikasi yang berkembang pesat dan dari segi struktur birokrasi yang mengenai SOP yang telah dibuat dalam perancangan atau pembangunan dari system aplikasi E-Kinerja ini, Teori yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus untuk menghasilkan data berupa kata-kata dan prilaku informan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawncara, observasi serta studi keperpustakaan.Penelitian ini berusaha mendeskripsikan Implementasi Penggunaan Aplikasi E-Kinerja Penilaian Prestasi Kerja Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) di Dinas Pendidikan Kota Tangerang. Bahwa dalam implementasi Penggunaan Aplikasi E-Kinerja di Dinas Pendidikan Kota Tangerang untuk berjalan efektif sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah ditentukan sebaiknya dalam perancangan atau membangun sebuah aplikasi harus diperbaiki kembali mengenai input dan output yang ada dalam pembangunan aplikasinya sehingga menghasilkan aplikasi yang berkualitas dalam menunjang kualitas SDM yang ada di dinas pendidikan kota tangerang maupun instansi/OPD lainya khususnya yang ada pada kota tangerang.

Kata Kunci : Implementasi, Peggunaan Aplikasi E-Kinerja
Eczacılık Mesleğinde Yönetim Eğitimi
Authors: KARAHAN Abdurrahman , ÇALIKUŞU Muammer , ÖZÇELİKAY Gülbin 
Published: January 2023

Amaç:Yönetim becerileri, eczacılar için klinik bilgi ve fırsatları geliştirmenin yanında ikincil bir odak haline gelen meslek için temel becerilerdir. İnsan kaynakları becerileri (iletişim, empati), faturalandırma, geri ödeme ve diğer birçok yönetim odaklı konulardaki başarının temelidir. Eczacı tarafından sağlanan klinik hizmetlerde başarı, hem insan kaynakları yönetimi hem de uygulama optimizasyonu için işletme yönetimi konusunda bilgili ve verimli bir uygulayıcı olmadan var olamaz.Bu çalışma toplum eczacılarının yönetim eğitimi hakkındaki görüşleri ve bilgi ihtiyaçlarını tespit ederek eczane yönetim becerilerini değerlendirmek amacı ile yapılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan 5’li likert tipi soruların bulunduğu formlar, anket tekniği ile internet ortamında toplum eczacılarına yöneltilmiş, gönüllü olanların çalışmaya katılmaları istenmiştir. 107 katılımcının görüşleri değerlendirmeye alınmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan gönüllülere sorulan sorular 4 bölümden oluşmaktadır. İlk bölüm, demografik bilgiler; ikinci bölüm, yönetim eğitimi ve içeriği; üçüncü bölüm, yönetim becerileri ve uygulamaları ile ilgili tutumları ve son bölüm ise yönetim eğitimi ile ilgili önerileri belirlemek üzere hazırlanmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışma sonuçlarına göre, eczacıların %33,65’i yönetim ile ilgili dersler aldığını, %66,35’i ise almadığını belirtmiştir. Yönetim ile ilgili eğitim aldığını bildiren katılımcıların %61,11’i meslek içi eğitimlerde, %30,56’sı kendi imkanlarıyla, %8,33’ü lisans eğitimi sırasında ve son olarak %2,78’i ise işletme alanında yüksek lisans programına katılarak yönetim dersleri aldıklarını belirtmişlerdir.
Sonuç:Günümüzde mesleki bilgiler yanında yönetim becerilerinin önemi her geçen gün artmaktadır; bu çalışma da bu görüşü destekler niteliktedir. Türkiye’deki Eczacılık Fakülteleri eğitim programı içinde az da olsa yönetim ile ilgili derslerin olduğu; ancak, yapılan bu çalışmayla lisans eğitimi sırasında yönetim ile ilgili konulara yeterli vurgunun yapılmadığı tespit edilmiştir.
Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Polikliniğine Başvuran Hastaların Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Yöntemlerini Kullanma Durumları: Kesitsel Bir Araştırma
Authors: SAMANCİ Rumeysa , ERDEM SULTANOĞLU Tuba , KAYA Abdulkadir , ATAOĞLU Sarfinaz 
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon polikliniğine başvuran hastaların geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıp (GETAT) uygulamalarını kullanma durumları sorgulamak ve ayrıca ağrı şikayeti veya romatolojik bir hastalığın bu uygulamaları kullanma durumunu etkileyip etkilemeyeceğini araştırmak amaçlandı.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu araştırma, Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Polikliniğine 2020 yılı Kasım ayı ile 2021 yılı Nisan ayı arasında başvuran ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 119 hasta ile gerçekleştirildi. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak; literatür taraması sonucunda araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan ve toplam 26 sorudan oluşan anket formu yüz yüze görüşme tekniği ile uygulandı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %63,6’sı herhangi bir GETAT uygulamalarını duymuştu ve %17,8’i de bu uygulamalarından en az birini yaptırmıştı. GETAT uygulamalarını duyan katılımcılar arasında en çok duyulan GETAT uygulamaları akupuntur (%74,7), hiruidoterapi (%73,3) ve kupa terapi (%62,7) iken GETAT uygulamalarını yaptıran katılımcılar arasında en çok yaptırılan GETAT uygulamaları ise kupa terapi (%71,4), hiruidoterapi (%23,8), fitoterapi (%19) idi. Katılımcıların cinsiyet, ekonomik durum, çalışma durumu, eğitim durumu, medeni durum, ağrı şikayeti ve süresi, kronik hastalık, romatizmal hastalıklar ile GETAT yöntemlerini kullanma durumlarının ilişkisi incelendiğinde sadece kronik hastalık ve fibromiyalji ile GETAT yöntemlerini kullanma durumları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur (p
Pendidikan Kebencanaan dan Simulasi Bencana Gempa Bumi sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Dampak Bencana Gempa Bumi
Authors: Evie Sova , Hasni Hasni , Azwar Azwar , Saman Saman 
Published: January 2023

Massive earthquakes around the world cause injuries, loss of life and damage to infrastructure. Among the fatalities due to the earthquake disaster are the elderly and children the most. Children are among the most vulnerable groups in disaster situations. They have limited ability and resources to control or prepare themselves when they feel afraid, so they are very dependent on parties outside themselves to be able to recover from a disaster. The impacts and losses caused by the earthquake are caused by the lack of readiness of the community or the surrounding community in anticipating these problems. The purpose of community service activities is to increase the preparedness of students to face earthquake disasters so that they can understand and take steps to save when an earthquake occurs and can reduce the number of victims. . The target is 55 students at SDN 2 Tolitoli. From the results of the post test carried out, it was obtained for knowledge that there was an increase in score where the average value obtained by students was in the 80-100 range from the 40-50 range during the pre test. Meanwhile, for behavior in the pre test, <T Mean becomes >T Mean during the post test. It is hoped that the earthquake disaster simulation can be carried out periodically every semester.
ABSTRAK
Gempa-gempa dahsyat di seluruh dunia menyebabkan korban luka-luka, kerusakan infrastruktur maupun hilangnya nyawa. Korban yang paling banyak adalah orang tua dan anak-anak. Anak termasuk dalam kelompok paling rentan dalam situasi bencana Dampak dan kerugian yang ditimbulkan oleh gempa bumi disebabkan karena kurangnya kesiapan masyarakat atau komunitas sekitar dalam mengantisipasi masalah tersebut. Tujuan dalam kegiatan pengabmas untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan siswa/siswi menghadapi kebencanaan gempa bumi sehingga dapat memahami dan melakukan langkah-langkah dalam penyelamatan ketika terjadi gempa bumi dan dapat menurunkan jumlah korban, Dengan metode pelaksanaan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi dan simulasi siaga bencana gempa bumi. Yang menjadi sasaran adalah siswa/siswi di SDN 2 Tolitoli berjumlah 55 orang. Dari hasil post test yang dilakukan didapatkan untuk pengetahuan terjadi kenaikan skor dimana nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa/siswi berada dari rentang 40-50 saat pre test menjadi rentang 80-100 pada post test. Sedangkan untuk Perilaku pada pre test didapatkan < Mean dan pada post test meningkat menjadi >T Mean. Diharapkan simulasi bencana gempa bumi dapat dilaksanakan secara periodik setiap semester.
Edukasi Gizi Cegah Stunting bagi Orang Tua di Desa Kesetnana, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan
Authors: Sambriong Maria , Herwanti Elisabeth , Aty Yoany Maria Vianney B. 
Published: January 2023

The number of toddlers experiencing malnutrition in the South Central Timor district fluctuated from 2013 to 2017 ranging from 3-12 cases. The prevalence of stunting in the Kesetnana village in 2021 reached 48.3% or the highest in NTT. Based on this, it is necessary to provide nutritional assistance for children under five for parents. The purpose of this activity is to reduce the number of stunting cases that occur. The method used in this activity is screening and education about stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, breast care and balanced nutrition food processing practices. The location of the activity is Dusun D, Kesetnana village, TTS. The participants were breastfeeding mothers, pregnant women and toddlers and school-aged children. The media used were booklets, leaflets, banners, breast phantoms, samples of healthy food and cooking utensils. The result of this activity is that the knowledge of parents becomes very good about stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, breast care and can practice processing balanced nutritional foods again. Assistance activities to the village community continue to be continued by both health workers and health cadres, community leaders in the village.
ABSTRAK
Jumlah Balita yang mengalami gizi buruk di wilayah kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan fluktuatif sejak tahun 2013 sampai dengan 2017 berkisar 3-12 kasus. Prevalensi stunting di desa kesetnana tahun 2021 mencapai 48,3% atau paling tinggi di NTT. Berdasarkan hal ini maka perlu dilakukan Pendampingan gizi Balita bagi para orang tua. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah agar dapat mengurangi jumlah kasus stunting yang terjadi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah skrining dan edukasi tentang stunting, ASI ekslusif, perawatan payudara dan praktek pengolahan makanan gizi seimbang. Lokasi kegiatan yakni Dusun D desa Kesetnana, TTS. Pesertanya ibu menyusui, Ibu hamil dan balita serta anak usia sekolah Media yang dipakai adalah booklet,leaflet, spanduk, phantom payudara, contoh makanan sehat dan peralatan masak. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah pengetahuan para orang tua menjadi sangat baik tentang stunting, ASI ekslusif, perawatan payudara dan dapat mempraktekan kembali pengolahan makanan gizi seimbang. Kegiatan pendampingan kepada masyarakat desa kesetnana terus dilanjutkan baik oleh petugas kesehatan maupun para kader kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat yang ada di desa tersebut.
Indigenous people's perception of indigenous agricultural knowledge for climate change adaptation in Khumbu, Nepal
Authors: Sherpa Tshering Ongmu 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionThere is a dearth of empirical work on indigenous people's perception of the effectiveness of indigenous agricultural knowledge and practices for climate change adaptation, especially in the mountain region. Existing scholarships in Nepal are concentrated on people's perception of climate change and verifying the effects of socio-economic variables on adopting adaptation strategies. There is a lack of application of a socio-psychological model to scrutinize subjective and cognitive factors influencing adaptation.MethodsThis study aims to utilize the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) to provide insights into the risk perception of climate change and the perception of adaptation efficacy of indigenous agricultural knowledge and practices. A randomly sampled questionnaire survey and focus group discussions were conducted in five villages in the Khumbu region of Nepal.Results and discussionThe results indicated that indigenous peoples had observed changes in seasonality, a decrease in snowfall frequency, and an increase in rainfall, posing a significant threat to their lives and livelihood. The perception of adaptation efficacy assessment disclosed that indigenous knowledge is effective in adapting to changing climatic conditions. It was found that the knowledge has been evolving and remains dynamic and relevant even in the backdrop of climate change. However, there is a lack of formal recognition of indigenous knowledge by the government authorities. Hence, the study's findings accredit the significance of indigenous knowledge. From the viewpoint of the generational succession of knowledge and devising cost-effective climate change adaptation strategy, it indicates a dire need for its incorporation into local climate policies and action plans.
An optimal energy storage system sizing determination for improving the utilization and forecasting accuracy of photovoltaic (PV) power stations
Authors: Li Bin , Li Mingzhe , Yan Shiye , Zhang Yifan , Shi Bowen , Ye Jilei 
Published: January 2023

As a new type of flexible regulation resource, energy storage systems not only smooth out the fluctuation of new energy generation but also track the generation scheduling combined with new energy power to enhance the reliability of new energy system operations. In recent years, installing energy storage for new on-grid energy power stations has become a basic requirement in China, but there is still a lack of relevant assessment strategies and techno-economic evaluation of the size determination of energy storage systems from the perspective of new energy power stations. Therefore, this paper starts from summarizing the role and configuration method of energy storage in new energy power stations and then proposes multidimensional evaluation indicators, including the solar curtailment rate, forecasting accuracy, and economics, which are taken as the optimization targets for configuring energy storage systems in PV power stations. Lastly, taking the operational data of a 4000 MWPV plant in Belgium, for example, we develop six scenarios with different ratios of energy storage capacity and further explore the impact of energy storage size on the solar curtailment rate, PV curtailment power, and economics. The method proposed in this paper is effective for the performance evaluation of large PV power stations with annual operating data, realizes the automatic analysis on the optimal size determination of energy storage system for PV power stations, and verifies the rationality of the principle for configuring energy storage for PV power stations in some regions of China.
Sex differences in the utilization and outcomes of endovascular treatment after acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Ouyang Menglu , Shajahan Sultana , Liu Xiaoying , Sun Lingli , Carcel Cheryl , Harris Katie , Anderson Craig S. , Woodward Mark , Wang Xia 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundStudies of sex differences in the use and outcomes of endovascular treatment (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke report inconsistent resultsMethodsWe systematically searched PubMed and Embase databases for studies examining sex-specific utilization of EVT for acute ischemic stroke published before 31 December 2021. Estimates were compared by study type: randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs (hospital-based, registry-based or administrative data). Random effects odds ratios (ORs) were generated to quantify sex differences in EVT use. To estimate sex differences in functional outcome on the modified Rankin scale after EVT, the female:male ratio of ORs and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were obtained from ordinal or binary analysis.Results6,396 studies were identified through database searching, of which 594 qualified for a full review. A total of 51 studies (36 non-RCT and 15 RCTs) reporting on sex-specific utilization of EVT were included, and of those 10 estimated the sex differences of EVT on functional outcomes. EVT use was similar in women and men both in non-RCTs (OR: 1.03, 95% CI: 0.96–1.11) and RCTs (1.02, 95% CI: 0.89–1.16), with consistent results across years of publication and regions of study, except that in Europe EVT treatment was higher in women than men (1.15, 95% CI: 1.13–1.16). No sex differences were found in the functional outcome by either ordinal and binary analyses (ORs 0.95, 95% CI: 0.68–1.32] and 0.90, 95% CI: 0.65–1.25, respectively).ConclusionsNo sex differences in EVT utilization or on functional outcomes were evident after acute ischemic stroke from large-vessel occlusion. Further research may be required to examine sex differences in long-term outcomes, social domains, and quality of life.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=226100, identifier: CRD42021226100.
Mechanical thrombectomy of large vessel occlusion using adjustable vs. self-expanding stent-retriever—Comparison of Tigertriever device with stent-like stent-retrievers: A propensity score analysis
Authors: Piasecki Piotr , Wierzbicki Marek , Narloch Jerzy , Dębiec Aleksander , Staszewski Jacek 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundStent-retrievers used for mechanical thrombectomy are self-expanding tubular stent-like devices with modified mesh structures for clot removal. Tigertriever is designed to provide manual control of its diameter and curvature.MethodsA retrospective single-center study was performed to compare Tigertriever with SolitaireX and pRESET (stent-like stent-retrievers group) using propensity score analysis. Patients treated in a comprehensive stroke center due to large vessel occlusion between January 2016 and August 2021 were evaluated. Baseline characteristics and treatment results were compared between these groups before and after pair matching.ResultsThere were 140 patients (60 in Tigertriever and 80 in the stent-like stent-retriever group). In propensity score analysis, 52 matched pairs were selected in Tigertriever and stent-like stent-retriever groups. The Tigertriever group had a better successful first pass revascularization rate [46 vs. 23%, OR (95% CI): 1.7 (1.1–2.9), p = 0.013] and 14-min shorter groin-to-revascularization time (51 vs. 65 min. p = 0.017). There were no significant differences between Tigertriever and stent-like stent-retriever groups in the following: favorable mRS 3 months, favorable recanalization rate, and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhages. There were no observed periprocedural adverse events related to Tigertriever, SolitaireX, or pRESET.ConclusionTigertriever had a significantly better successful first pass revascularization rate and shorter groin-to-revascularization time in the analysis done before and after propensity score matching with stent-like stent-retrievers. Tigertriever is comparable to stent-like stent-retrievers regarding mortality at 3 months, favorable mRS at 3 months, favorable recanalization rate, or symptomatic cerebral hemorrhagic events.
Development and external validation of a prognostic model for occult atrial fibrillation in patients with ischemic stroke
Authors: Wang Xuan , Meng Longyan , Zhao Yanxin , Liu Xueyuan 
Published: January 2023

ObjectiveCurrently, the risk of occult atrial fibrillation (AF) could not be predicted in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) using a simple scoring system. Therefore, in this study, we developed and externally validated a nomogram to predict occult AF in patients with AIS.MethodsIn this study, we prospectively conducted a development cohort study with data collected at our stroke center from July 2017 to February 2018, and an external validation cohort from March 2019 to December 2019.ResultsFollow-up data were collected from 177 participants (56.5% older than 65 years, 29.4% female) for generating the nomogram model. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed with AF as the dependent variable indicated that age &gt;65 years, heart rate &gt;100, C-reactive protein (CRP), N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) &gt;270, hemorrhagic transformation (HT) as independent variables for predicting the development of AF, and a nomogram was generated based on these factors. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC) for the model was 0.937, the C-index was 0.926, and the AUC-ROC for the validation cohort was 0.913.ConclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first nomogram developed and externally validated in a stroke center cohort for individualized prediction of risk of developing AIS in patients with occult AF. This nomogram could provide valuable information for the screening of occult AF after a stroke.