bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the results of epizootic monitoring of rabies in the Russian Federation in 2021
Authors: Shishkina M. S. , Lobova T. P. , Mikhailova V. V. , Skvortsova A. N. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. According to WHO, rabies is common on all continents except Antarctica. More than 55 thousand people die from it every year in the world. According to the Veterinary and Life information portal, up to 10 cases of human rabies are recorded in Russia every year. In 2020, according to statistical reports, 7 deaths were recorded (two of them in children under 17 years old), in 2021 — 6. In 2021, more than 333 thousand people applied for help to medical institutions after being bitten and attacked by animals. In most cases (68.5%) — it was dog attacks.Methods. Based on the data obtained from official reports in the 4-vet (annual) form for 2021, provided by state veterinary laboratories, the Federal State Budgetary Institution TsNMVL analyzed the epizootic situation and the prevalence of rabies in the Russian Federation.Results. On the territory of most subjects of the Russian Federation, an unfavorable situation for rabies persists. The disease is registered in all federal districts. The number of people turning to medical institutions for anti-rabies help is increasing. Human deaths are recorded every year. There is a high level of morbidity among animals. As a result of annual epizootic monitoring for 2021, 1189 positive results were obtained. Of these, 47% of cases occur in pets (dogs, cats), 44% — in wild animals, 9% — in farm animals. Unfavorable locations were recorded in 63 subjects of the Russian Federation. The tensest epizootic situation has developed in the Volga Federal District and the Central Federal District (385 and 257 positive cases, respectively).
Study of the productive qualities and the level of chemical elements in the body of broiler chickens of the Arbor Icress cross with different nutrient supply of the diet
Authors: Petrusha Yu. K. , Lebedev S. V. , Sheida E. V. , Rakhmatullin Sh. G. , Grechkina V. V. , Zavyalov O. A. , Frolov A. N. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. Estimating the energy content of feeds and their digestibility is important to the industry in order to better account for the effects of additives in diet formulations and to calculate the value of these additives in different diet formulations. This is especially important in diets that are high in non-structural carbohydrates because the energy efficiency of digesting or fermenting sugars cannot be directly compared to the digestion and absorption of starch, fat, or protein.Methodology. The object of the study are broiler chickens of the Arbor Aсres cross. The control group was kept on the main diet, and the diet of the experimental groups was supplemented with 10% casein (proteins) from the dry matter of the diet, 10% sugar (carbohydrates) from the dry matter of the diet and 10% sunflower oil (fats) from the dry matter of the diet. The content of toxic elements in the resulting ash was assessed using an "Elan 9000" mass spectrometer and an "Optima 2000 V" atomic emission spectrometer.Results. In the final period of cultivation in the experimental groups, an increase in the digestibility of all components of the diet relative to the control indicators was noted. When compared with the control, the level of digestibility of DM and OM in group I was higher by 6.8% and 7.1%, in II — by 8.5% and 8.4%, in III — by 5.7% and 5.6% respectively. The coefficient of digestibility of crude protein was higher in the group treated with casein, compared to the control, this indicator was higher by 7.3%. Digestibility of SF was maximum in the III experimental group and amounted to 90.23%, which is higher than in the control by 26.5% (p ≤ 0.05). The degree of digestibility of carbohydrates was higher in the group that received sugar, relative to the control by 9.5%.
Polymorphism of the kappa-casein gene in dairy cattle populations of the Kostroma region and its effect on dairy productivity of cows
Authors: Schiogolev P. O. , Lemyakin A. D. , Chaitskiy A. A. , Sabetova K. D. , Kofiadi I. A. , Belokurov S. G. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. Despite the more than 20-year history of research, the study of the polymorphism of the kappacasein (CSN3) gene in domestic dairy cattle breeds and its effect on the indicators of dairy productivity of cows is still relevant. The largest number of domestic studies on the kappa-casein gene was carried out on the Black-and-White and Yaroslavl breeds, while the Kostroma breed of dairy cattle in this area has not been studied enough.Methods. The source of DNA for analysis was whole blood taken from the tail vein of animals and treated with a set of reagents "Proba-NK" ("NPO DNA Technology" LLC, Russia) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Genotyping of the single-nucleotide polymorphism of the kappa-casein gene (rs43703017) was implemented by real-time PCF using the "DTprime" amplifier ("NPO DNA Technology" LLC, Russia) and HRM-analysis technology (high resolution melting). The results were processed using methods of zootechnical and statistical studies.Results. As a result of the study, it was found that the population of cows of the Kostroma breed is characterized by a significantly greater consolidation of the gene pool compared to animals of the Blackand-White breed, which suggests a higher efficiency of breeding work with the Kostroma breed using the kappa-casein gene as a genetic marker of suitability of milk for cheese making. The kappa-casein gene has a significant effect on the parameters of dairy productivity and functional longevity of cows.
Comparative assessment of the level of tolerance of <I>Bacillus subtilis</I> soil isolates in relation to chemical copper compounds
Authors: Sizentsov A. N. , Bibartseva E. V. , Sineok D. M. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. The biological potential of microorganisms due to the high level of physiological and adaptive characteristics to the action of abiotic factors (the formation of resistant forms) and has a wider range of applications in contrast to substitution therapy. Our work presents experimental data on the assessment of the level of tolerance of soil isolates of Bacillus subtilis in relation to various chemical compounds of copper and the degree of influence of a massive cationic load on the growth of the most resistant strains.Methods. To implement the tasks set, we used the methods of isolation and identification of pure cultures of microorganisms, the diffusion method of agar wells (assessment of the inhibitory characteristics of chemical compounds), and the nephelometric method (the effect of heavy metals on the growth of microorganisms).Results. The most resistant strain to chemical stress is the B. subtilis P-8, isolate, which exhibits resistance to extremely high concentrations of copper: CuCl2 · 7H2O and CuSO4 — 0.125 M/l, Cu(CH3COO)2 — 0.250 M/l, while the strain B. subtilis P-6 is the most sensitive to two of the three chemicals. When conducting studies to assess the level of copper sulfate fusion on the growth of the population of strains selected by us, it was found that this compound has a pronounced prolonging effect on the growth of the cell population of B. subtilis P-6 and B. subtilis P-8 with an increase in the time of onset of the stationary phase of growth by 6 hours, relative to benchmarks.
Penerapan Data Mining Pada Hasil Tracer Study Alumni Untuk Menemukan Pola Asosiasi Dengan Algoritma Fp-Growth
Authors: Andika Surya , Nazir Alwis , Wulandari Fitri , Affandes Muhammad , Candra Reski Mai , Akhyar Amany 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak - Tracer study adalah studi terhadap lulusan lembaga pendidikan tinggi, yang juga merupakan proses untuk mendapatkan informasi terkait transformasi alumni dari masa pendidikan ke dunia industri. Hal ini dilakukan untuk menentukan kelayakan pekerjaan lulusan dan juga penilaian retrospektif, seperti apa pelayanan yang diperoleh selama masa studi. Penelitian ini akan melaksanakan tracer study pada tingkat program studi di Teknik Informatika di UIN Suska Riau dan kemudian hasil studi lanjutan ini akan diolah untuk mendapatkan pola korelasi atau hubungan yang bermakna. Pengolahan data akan menggunakan teknologi data mining dan algoritma fp-growth. Berdasarkan hasil analisa pengujian dan interpretasi dari total data bersih 129 alumni teknik informatika UIN Suska Riau yaitu pola yang dihasilkan dari proses mining dengan minimum support 15% dan minimum confidence 40% adalah sebanyak 608 pola. Peneliti mengambil beberapa pola dengan antecedents berupa ipk, masa tunggu, bidang pekerjaan, gaji, pekerjaan pertama, jenis kelamin untuk diinterpretasikan.Kata kunci: Data Mining, Tracer study, Fp-growth Abstract - Tracer study is a study of graduates of higher education institutions, which is also a process to obtain information related to the transformation of alumni from their education period to the industrial world. This is done to determine the employability of graduates as well as a retrospective assessment, such as what services were obtained during the study period. This research will carry out a tracer study at the study program level in Informatics Engineering at UIN Suska Riau and then the results of this follow-up study will be processed to obtain a significant correlation pattern or relationship. Data processing will use data mining technology and the fp-growth algorithm. Based on the results of the analysis of testing and interpretation of the total net data of 129 alumni of informatics engineering UIN Suska Riau, the patterns generated from the mining process with a minimum support of 15% and a minimum confidence of 40% are 608 patterns. Researchers took several patterns with antecedents in the form of GPA, waiting period, field of work, salary, first job, gender to be interpreted.Keywords: Data Mining, Tracer study, Fp-growth
Implementasi Data Mining Untuk Menemukan Pola Asosiasi Data Tracer Study Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori
Authors: Yani Rindi , Nazir Alwis , Affandes Muhammad , Candra Reski Mai , Akhyar Amany 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak - Mengetahui sebaran alumni dari suatu perguruan tinggi sangat bermanfaat sebagai bahan evaluasi dan tolak ukur aktivitas belajar mengajar di perguruan tinggi terkait. Salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan sebaran alumni adalah dengan melaksanakan tracer study. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan tracer study dan selanjutnya data tersebut akan diolah dengan teknik data mining menggunakan algoritma apriori. Hasil data berupa pola hubungan antar atribut akan memudahkan para pemegang keputusan di perguruan tinggi dalam mendapatkan pengetahuan baru tentang lulusan dan dapat digunakaan untuk meningkatkan dan menjamin kualitas pendidikan tinggi tersebut. Tracer study yang dilakukan berfokus pada mahasiswa Teknik Informatika UIN Suska Riau yang lulus pada tahun 2019 dan 2020. Hasil penelitian ini memperoleh pengetahuan baru seperti pekerjaan pertama lulusan dengan masa tunggu kurang dari 6 bulan adalah sebagai pegawai kontrak atau honorer dengan gaji antara 3-5jt dan memiliki ipk antara 3-3,5.Kata kunci: data mining, pola asosiasi, tracer study, apriori Abstract - Knowing the distribution of alumni from a university is very useful as an evaluation and a benchmark for teaching and learning activities in related universities. One way to get the distribution of alumni is to carry out a tracer study. In this research, a tracer study will be carried out and then the data will be processed using the apriori algorithm data mining techniques. The results of the data in the form of relationship patterns between attributes will make it easier for decision makers in higher education to gain new knowledge about graduates and it can be used to improve and guarantee the quality of these higher education institutions. The tracer study carried out was focused on Informatics Engineering students at UIN Suska Riau who graduated in 2019 and 2020. The results of this study are in the form of new knowledge, such as graduates with a waiting period are fewer than 6 months getting their first job as a contract or honorary employees with salaries of between 3-5 million and a GPA between 3-3.5.Keywords: data mining, association rule, tracer study, apriori algorithm
Pengaruh Hyperparameter Convolutional Neural Network Arsitektur ResNet-50 Pada Klasifikasi Citra Daging Sapi dan Daging Babi
Authors: Lasniari Sarah , Jasril Jasril , Sanjaya Suwanto , Yanto Febi , Affandes Muhammad 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak - Kasus kecurangan pedagang mencampur daging sapi dengan daging babi masih terjadi hingga saat ini. Membedakan daging sapi dan babi dapat dilakukan dengan mengamati secara langsung satu persatu, tetapi hal ini dapat dilakukan oleh para ahli, Tetapi secara kasat mata masih sulit membedakannya. Perilaku pedagang seperti ini sangat merugikan konsumen khususnya pemeluk agama Islam karena berkaitan dengan makanan yang halal atau haram. Pada penelitain ini menggunakan metode Deep Learning untuk klasifikasi citra dengan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) arsitektur ResNet-50. Jumlah data sebanyak 457 citra yang terbagi menjadi 3 kelas, yaitu daging babi, daging oplosan dan daging sapi. Setiap kelas memiliki ukuran gambar yang sama yaitu 300 x 300 pixel. Pembagian data menggunakan split data dengan perbandingan 70% data uji : 30% data uji, 80% data latih : 20% data uji, dan 90% data latih : 10% data uji. Hasil dari pengujian model dengan Confusion Matrix menunjukkan performa klasifikasi tertinggi dengan 100% accuracy, 100% precision, dan 100% recall, pada data citra asli dengan penggunaan batch size 32, 0.001 learning rate, epoch 75 dan split data 90% : 10%.Kata kunci: Convolutional Neural Network, Daging Babi dan Sapi, Deep Learning, Klasifikasi Citra, ResNet Abstract - Traders mixing beef and pork are still committing fraud today. Although professionals can discern between beef and pork by watching them one by one, it is still impossible to do so with the naked eye. This kind of behavior is very detrimental to consumers, especially Muslims because it is related to halal or haram food. This research uses Deep Learning method to classify images with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) ResNet-50 architecture. The number of data is 457 images which are divided into 3 classes, namely pork, mixed meat and beef. Each class has the same image size, which is 300 x 300 pixels. data distribution using split data with a comparison of 70% training data: 30% test data, 80% training data: 20% test data, and 90% training data: 10% test data. The results of model testing using the Confusion Matrix show the highest classification performance with 100% accuracy, 100% precision, and 100% recall, on the original image data using batch size 32, 0.001 learning rate, epoch 75 and split data 90%: 10%..Kata kunci: Convolutional Neural Networ, Deep Learning, Image Classification, Pork and Beef, ResNet
Penerapan Metode Certainty Factor Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Diare
Authors: Betrisandi Betrisandi 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak - Salah satu penyakit yang memang tak jarang kita jumpai adalah diare, bahkan bisa dikatakan setiap orang pasti pernah mengalaminya, mulai dari diare pada bayi, anak – anak hingga dewasa. Pengertian dari diare adalah buang air besar dengan frekuensi lebih sering dari biasanya (normalnya). Penyakit diare biasanya berlangsung beberapa hari dan sering sembuh atau hilang tanpa pengobatan. Akan tetapi adapula penyakit diare yang berlangsung selama berminggu – minggu atau lebih. Atas dasar itulah penyakit diare digolongkan menjadi diare akut dan kronis. Diare akut adalah diare yang berlangsung kurang dari dua minggu. Sedangkan diare kronis adalah diare yang berlangsung lebih dari 2 minggu. Hasil yang diperoleh menyatakan bahwa sistem pakar yang dirancang dapat digunakan. Hal ini dibuktikan dalam metode pengujian test case dengan pendekatan pengujian white box dan pengujian Blackbox pada rancangan sistem, sehingga sistem tidak dapat menerima input yang tidak tepat. Dari hasil pengujian test case diperoleh CC = V(G) dimana CC = 5 dan V(G) = 5, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pengujian sistem tersebut diatas dapat menghasilkan sistem dan proses looping (perulangan) pada flowchart yang membuat sistem menjadi lebih efektif.Kata kunci: Sistem pakar, Diare, Certaninty Factor
Remote Access Virtual Private Network Menggunakan Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol Berbasis Mikrotik
Authors: Gustiawan Mokhamad , Rismayadi Ali Akbar 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak - Dishub Bandung merupakan kantor dilingkungan Pemkot Bandung, kantor ini memiliki komputer yang masih terdapat user yang terpisah secara fisik dari jaringan Lan dan teknisi setiap monitoring komunikasi data dengan mengakses mikrotik dan access point untuk mengetahui kondisi jaringan, dan hanya dapat dilakukan teknisi ketika sedang berada dalam jaringan lokal. Masalahnya ketika teknisi sedang berada pada jaringan publik, maka tidak dapat mengakses mikrotik dan access point tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan metode NDLC dengan penggabungan sistem protokol VPN L2TP dan port forward yang ada di mikrotik. VPN L2TP yang dapat membantu menghubungkan dua mikrotik yang berbeda dalam satu jaringan private yang aman dan memungkingkan data terenkripsi dengan aman. Teknisi mendapatkan IP Public kantor sehingga dapat di port forward untuk membuka akses terhadap perangkat pada jaringan lokal agar dapat diakses melalui jaringan publik melalui remote address VPN. Keamanan data dan ketertutupan transmisi data dari akses yang tidak berhak dalam transmisinya pada internet menjadi standar utama dalam VPN, sehingga dalam VPN selalu disertakan akan fitur utama yaitu enkripsi dan tunneling.Kata Kunci : VPN, L2TP, Mikrotik, Remote, Port Forward Abstract - Dishub Bandung is an office within the Bandung City Government, this office has a computer that still has a user who is physically separated from the Lan network and technicians every monitoring data communication by accessing mikrotik and access points to find out network conditions, and can only be done by technicians when they are in the local network. The problem is that when the technician is on the public network, it cannot access the proxy and access point. The study used the NDLC method by combining the L2TP VPN protocol system and the forward port in mikrotik. L2TP VPN that can help connect two different mikrotik in one secure private network and securely stop encrypted data. Technicians get a public IP of the office so that it can be ported forward to open access to devices on the local network so that they can be accessed through the public network through a VPN remote address. Data security and the ability to transmit data from unauthorized access to the internet are the main standards in VPNs, so in VPNs there are always included the main features of encryption and tunneling.Keywords : VPN, L2TP, Mikrotik, Remote, Port Forward
Prevention of Anarchist Demonstrations through Character Education in University
Authors: Indriyanto Dedy , Tedjosaputro Liliana , Tumangkar Totok , Mutiara Savitri Fania 
Published: December 2022

The phenomenon of demonstrations carried out by students is no longer an unusual thing but has become a habit. Social problems in the name of society make students the vanguard to protect, but not a few of them carry out anarchist actions. This requires prevention by means of an educational approach that not only emphasizes the teaching dimension alone, but also on the human and educational dimensions that have character. This study aims to analyze the causes of student anarchism during demonstrations and to analyze character-based education applied at UIN Walisongo in preventing anarchism during demonstrations. The case study in this research is the prevention of anarchist demonstrations at UIN Walisongo Semarang based on character education. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with several informants including the head of the Central Java Police Mobile Brigade Unit, Lecturer at UIN Walisongo State Islamic University and the Community. The results of this study prove that the main cause of demonstrations turning into anarchy according to the interview results is because the masses are provoked. Another factor was due to the unsatisfactory handling and not being allowed to enter for discussions so that it could be said to have violated the demonstrators' human rights. Character-based education that must be implemented includes concepts in introducing and explaining to students about values issues, making judgments on facts, social behavior approaches to assessing; measuring good character, cognitive approach and affective approach. The research implication lies in minimizing the factors that cause student anarchism and including character education as a university subject, for example in civics education courses. Keywords: Demonstration, Prevention of Anarchy, Character Education.
Challenges of the Resource-Based View Approach in Improving Business Organizational Performance
Authors: Salsabila Shinta , Radhiana Radhiana , Juwita Juwita , Juwita Juwita , Mauliza Putri 
Published: December 2022

The resource-based view is the predominant theoretical paradigm in strategic management research (RBV). In this essay, the positioning literature is reviewed, and it is investigated to what degree the RBV may be used as a source of useful advice for businesses looking to gain a competitive edge and achieve strategic success. Human, organizational, and physical resources are all studied in relation to organizations. It will be clear how this organizational resource affects the competitive advantage of the business. The research methodology employed is based on a literature review approach from the views of specialists who examine the RBV theory in relation to capabilities and competencies in fostering superior competitiveness. This study gives a general overview of the traits of the resource approach, which supports strategic management and strengthens businesses' capacities and competences to gain competitive advantage through the use of resources, both physical and non-physical. The uniqueness of the resources owned, both tangible and intangible assets, is examined in this study in order to support management decision-making regarding the competitive advantage of a business organization. This study also analyses the various viewpoints of economists regarding the resource framework that can generate capabilities. Keywords: Resource-Based View (RBV), Competitive Advantage, Tangible Intangible Assets.
The Subtitution of Kluwih Seed Flour (Artocarpus Communis) in the Noodle Production
Authors: Faradiva Zania , Mia Rahmiati Tengku , Hidayat Fadlan , Yuslinaini Yuslinaini , Khairatul Mahruzi Cut 
Published: December 2022

The use of kluwih seed flour in the noodle processing is an effort to diversify food and reduce consumption of wheat flour in Indonesia. This research aimed to examine the physicochemical properties of wet noodles made from kluwih seed flour. The study employed Completely Randomized Design (CRD) non factorial with the treatment of substitution ratios of wheat flour and kluwih seed flour; 10 grams: 90 grams (T1), 20 grams: 80 grams (T2), 30 grams: 70 grams (T3), and 40 grams: 60 grams (T4). The result showed that the best treatment on the composition of the wheat flour substitution with kluwih seed flour 80%: 20% (T2) with an elongation value of 30.68%, elasticity of 7.44% organoleptic test, taste 3.83 (likes), aroma 3.80 (likes) and color 3.97 (likes). Keywords: noodle, Kluwih seed flour, organoleptic, elasticity, elongation