bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBUATAN VIDEO TUTORIAL TEKNIK JAHIT BULU MATA DI MATA MONOLID MENGGUNAKAN SMOKEY EYES
Authors: Aul Aulia Rikza , Aulia Rikza  , Lilis jubaedah  
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK
AULIA RIKZA, 1510519043, Pembuatan Video Tutorial Teknik Jahit Bulu Mata Dimata Monolid menggunakan Smokey Eyes. Jakarta. Program Studi Diploma Tiga Tata Rias, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2022.
Video Pembelajaran ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana caranya Teknik jahit bulu mata di mata monolid menggunakan smokey eyes, karena banyaknya mata monolid yang menggunakan bulu mata tetapi mata nya semakin kecil. Video tutorial ini berisi pengapikasian eyeshadow smokey eyes dan Teknik jahit bulu mata di mata monolid. Metode yang digunakan adalah tahap Pra produksi, Produksi dan Pasca Produksi. Uji kelayakan dilakukan oleh 2 ahli yaitu: ahli materi dan ahli media. Pada hasil penilaian keseluruhan dan kesesuaian video tutorial teknik jahit bulu mata di mata monolid menggunakan eyeshadow smokey eyes ini menghasilkan penilaian 89% untuk ahli materi dan 92% untuk ahli media yang masuk dalam kategori sangat baik pada hasil keseluruhannya. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa video tutorial sangat layak digunakan sebagai referensi dan sumber belajar bagi mahasiswa Tata Rias Universitas Negeri Jakarta maupun masyarakat umum.

Kata kunci: Mata Monolid, Teknik Jahit Bulu mata, Eyeshadow Smokey Eyes.

ABSRACT
AULIA RIKZA, 1510519043, Making a Video Tutorial on Eyelash Sewing Techniques on Monolid Eyes using Smokey Eyes. Jakarta. Diploma Three Study Program of Cosmetology, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Jakarta, 2022.
This Learning Video aims to find out how to sew the eyelash technique on monolid eyes using smokey eyes, because many monolid eyes use eyelashes but the eyes are getting smaller. This video tutorial contains the application of smokey eyes eyeshadow and monolid eyelash sewing techniques. The method used is the Pre production, Production, and Post Production stages. The feasibility test was carried out by 2 experts, namely : material experts and media experts. On the results of the overall assessment and the suitability of this monolid eyelash sewing technique video tutorial using smokey eyes eyeshadow, this resulted in an assessment of 89% for material experts and 92% for media experts who were in the very good category in overall results. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the video tutorial is very suitable to be used as a reference and learning resource for students of Jakarta State Univerisity and the general public.

Keywords: Monolid Eyes, Eyelash Sewing Technique, Eyeshadow Smokey Eyes
Pembuatan Video Tutorial Penggunaan Color Correcting Concealer Pada Tata Rias Wajah Cikatri
Authors: Dini Kholisoh  , Dra. Lilis Jubaedah, M.Kes  
Published: January 2023

Tata rias wajah cikatri merupakan seni menghias wajah yang dikhususkan untuk menutupi atau menyamarkan cacat pada wajah seseorang dengan teknik kamuflase. PIH (Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentasi) adalah kelainan pada wajah beruba noda kecoklatan atau kehitaman yang disebabkan oleh produksi melamin berlebih akibat inflamasi. Penggunaan color correcting concealer warna orange dapat mengkamuflase noda hitam bekas jerawat. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan peneliti serta dapat menjadi media pembelajaran dan referensi bagi pembaca dalam bentuk video tutorial penggunaan color correcting concealer pada tata rias wajah cikatri. Proses pembuatan video tutorial penggunaan color correcting concealer pada tata rias wajah cikatri melalui tiga tahap, pra produksi, produksi, dan pasca produksi. Penilaian video tutorial ini dilakukan dengan uji validasi oleh dua ahli, ahli materi dan ahle media dengan aspek sebagai berikut aspek isi, aspek visual, aspek audio, aspek bahasa, aspek tipografi, dan aspek pemograman media. Berdasarkan penilaian oleh ahli materi dengan total penilaian 90% dan ahli media dengan total penilaian 95% maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa video tutorial dengan judul “Pembuatan Video Tutorial Penggunaan Color Correcting Concealer Pada Tata Rias Wajah Cikatri” sangat layak untuk dijadikan media pembelajaran.

Kata Kunci: Video Tutorial, Color Correcting Concealer, PIH (Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentasi), Tata Rias Wajah Cikatri.
PENGEMBANGAN EMODUL DALAM RIAS KARAKTER LUKA BAKAR MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN UTAMA KAPAS LEM DAN KOSMETIKA MASKER PEEL OFF
Authors: Fifian Nafilah Putri , Mari Okatini  
Published: January 2023

Tata rias wajah adalah seni menghias wajah dengan kosmetik untuk menyamarkan atau menutupi kekurangan pada wajah seseorang. Tata rias karakter adalah riasan yang mengubah wajah seseorang menjadi wajah tokoh yang disesuaikan dengan naskah drama atau yang akan diperankannya diatas panggung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah E-Modul yang nantinya dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan ajar pada Mata Kuliah Tata Rias Wajah Khusus. Pada penelitian kali ini, riasan yang digunakan adalah riasan efek luka bakar derajat 3 dengan menggunakan teknik make up 3 dimensi. Proses yang dilakukan dalam E-Modul kali ini menentukan desain rancangan, persiapan, tahap produksi, tahap pasca produksi, pengelolaan data, hasil akhir dan penyebarluasan. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh oleh ahli materi sebesar 96% dan ahli media sebesar 91%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa E-Modul ini sudah sangat baik dan layak untuk dijadikan alternatif media pembelajaran jarak jauh.

Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode pengembangan (R&D) model 4D dengan skala likert. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa E-Modul ini sangat layak digunakan untuk bahan pembelajaran tata rias wajah khusus
Screening for and Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence in the United States Before, During, and After Pregnancy, 2016–2019
Authors: Kozhimannil Katy B. , Lewis Valerie A. , Interrante Julia D. , Chastain Phoebe L. , Admon Lindsay 
Published: January 2023

Objectives. To measure rates of intimate partner violence (IPV) screening during the perinatal period among people experiencing physical violence in the United States. Methods. We used 2016–2019 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System data (n = 158 338) to describe the incidence of physical IPV before or during pregnancy. We then assessed the prevalence of IPV screening before, during, or after pregnancy and predictors of receiving screening among those reporting violence. Results. Among the 3.5% (n = 6259) of respondents experiencing violence, 58.7%, 26.9%, and 48.3% were not screened before, during, or after pregnancy, respectively. Those reporting Medicaid or no insurance at birth, American Indian/Alaska Native people, and Spanish-speaking Hispanic people faced increased risk of not having a health care visit during which screening might occur. Among those attending a health care visit, privately insured people, rural residents, and non-Hispanic White respondents faced increased risk of not being screened. Conclusions. Among birthing people reporting physical IPV, nearly half were not screened for IPV before or after pregnancy. Public health efforts to improve maternal health must address both access to care and universal screening for IPV. (Am J Public Health. 2023;113(3):297–305. https://doi.org/10.2105/10.2105/AJPH.2022.307195 )
Pathogen stress shapes universal human collective conceptual changes in history
Authors: Fu Ze , Chen Huimin , Liu Zhan , Sun Maosong , Liu Zhiyuan , Bi Yanchao 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Infectious disease has been a major cause of death throughout human history. The human cultural evolution framework assumes that these stress variables have broadly shaped human psychology. However, how it affects conceptual processing, a basic cognitive component, is largely unknown. Using historical data from the past century in the US, UK, Italy, and China, the research found that pathogen severity variation across time was associated with significant changes in the collective semantic space, as reflected in language, in significantly similar ways across the countries with varying sociocultural properties. In all four countries, increasing pathogen severity was associated with increased use of words about sensory-motor properties, tight social relations and traditional values, robust against alternative stress variables, such as war, natural disaster or general economic growth. These results highlight the universal dynamic mechanisms of collective semantics, such that pathogens stresses potentially drive sensorial, tight/traditional-value oriented semantic processing.
Analysis of the main effect clustering and decision-making coefficients for F2 generation of upland cotton in Southern Xinjiang
Authors: Guo Hong , Yu Jiwen , Pei Wenfeng , Guan Huyong , Li Hang , li Changxi , Liu Jinwei , Wang Wei , Dong Zhanpeng , Wang Baoquan , Mei Yongjun 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Yield and fibre quality traits respectively accounting for 4 and 5 of their 278 varieties (lines) and their 784 F2 crosses of upland cotton were for their additive and dominance effects by a genetic model comprising additive, dominance and their interaction effects with the environment in two years of Alar, South Xinjiang, People’s Republic of China. Based on the additive and dominance effects, all varieties were clustered using cluster analysis of the R software package.Then, the decision-making coefficient of F2 was analyzed. Results indicated that under the high-density planting mode of "low plant growth (plant height: 0.8–1.0m), high density(225,000–300,000 /hm-2), early ripe and film cover" in Southern Xinjiang Province, the additive effects of 278 parents were divided into fourteen groups. The average additive effects of yield and fibre quality traits of 21 varieties (lines) in the fourth group were at a good level. Obtain offspring was easy with both yield(except Lint percentage) and fibre quality traits by crossing between these varieties (lines). The fifth group had a better average additive effect on fibre quality traits, whilst the tenth group had a higher average additive effect on yield traits. The progeny with complementary yield and fibre quality traits could be obtained by crossing these two kinds of varieties. The dominance effects of 278 parents were divided into thirteen groups. The fourth group included 33 varieties (lines) that yield traits, and fibre quality traits (except lint percentage )were all at a better average level in dominance effect, which could be used as parents for hybrid utilisation of both yield traits and fibre quality traits. The average dominance effect of yield traits was higher in the first group, and the average value of dominance effect of fibre quality traits in the twelfth group was high. Results indicated the order of significant relationships of dominance effect, the decision-making traits of lint percentage to lint yield, length and micronaire. The decision-making traits of strength was length. The main decisive traits and restricted traits for improving the yield and fibre quality of upland cotton were also determined.
Acute effects of ambient air pollution on daily neurology clinic visits for vertigo: a time-series study in Wuhan, China
Authors: Zheng Jiachen , Xu Min , Xu Haoyue , Ye Fei , Li Xiaozhou , Liu Yumin , Jin Xiaoqing 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to disclose the relationship between ambient air pollution and neurology clinic visits (NCVs) for vertigo.
Methods: A time-series study was conducted to examine relationships between different air pollutants (SO2, NO2, PM2.5, PM10, CO, and O3) and daily NCVs for vertigo in Wuhan, China from January 1st 2017 to November 31th 2019. Stratified analyses were computed according to gender, age and season.
Results: 14,749 records of NCVs for vertigo were enrolled in the study. Data demonstrated daily NCVs for vertigo significantly corresponded to per increase of 10μg/m3 for SO2, NO2 and O3. Males were more susceptible in acute SO2 and NO2 exposure, while females were more vulnerable to O3. Acute SO2, NO2, and O3 exposure correlated with daily NCVs for vertigo significantly stronger in individuals aged less than 50 years old. Acute PM2.5 exposure associated with daily NCVs for vertigo more obviously in cool seasons, whereas the correlation was conversely stronger in warm seasons between O3 exposure and daily NCVs for vertigo.
Conclusion: Our study demonstrated acute exposure to ambient NO2 and O3 positively associated with daily NCVs for vertigo. Acute effects of air pollution on daily NCVs for vertigo varied according to gender, age and season.
The applicability of the “surprise question” as a prognostic tool in patients with severe chronic comorbidities and its relationship with the advance directives
Authors: Lin Chin An , Pires Patricia Puccetti , Freitas Leonardo Vinicius , Reis Paola Vasconcellos Soares , Silva Felipe Duarte , Herbst Livia Grigoriitchuk , Nunes Rui , Lin Chin Jia , Nunes Maria do Patrocinio Tenorio 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Background: Life expectancy in recent decades has increased the prevalence of chronic diseases in the population, requiring an approach to new health topics, such as discussions on quality of life and expectations about death and dying. The concept of advance directives (ADs) gives individuals the opportunity to make known their decisions about the treatments they would like to receive at the end of life. Despite the recognition of relevance in clinical practice, the applicability of the concept presents challenges, including establishing the appropriate prognosis for each patient and the ideal time to approach the patient. Some prognostic tools were developed, such as the surprise question (SQ): “Would you be surprised if your patient died in 12 months?”, which is used in some clinical settings to predict patient deaths and to make decisions regarding advance directives (Ads).
Method: In our one-year observational study, from July 1, 2016, to February 28, 2017, second-year resident physicians in the medical residency program (MRPIM) applied SQ to all patients with multiple and varied chronic noncommunicable comorbidities, who were followed up at the general medicine outpatient clinic (GMOC) of a tertiary university hospital in São Paulo. The frequency of the outcome (death or nondeath within 12 months) was analyzed by correlating it with the clinical data (impact of the variables studied).
Results: Eight hundred forty patients participated in the study: 6% died within one year, and there was a 24.9% prediction of death (214 patients), of which 14.9% died within one year. The correct prognosis for the subgroup of 626 patients among the residents (NPV) was 96.8% (CI = 95.4%-98.2%) and PPV = 14.9% (CI 10.1%-19, 6%), with a positive correlation between the outcomes death and the answer No to SQ, according to the number of comorbidities.
Conclusion: The SQ, in addition to care, contributed to health education, communication and care planning shared by the doctor and patient.
The project was registered under nr: 69430117.3.000.0048, under Brazilian Federal Government Committee of Ethic in Research with humans
Continuous Deep Sedation for psycho-existential suffering: a multi-center nation-wide study
Authors: Maeda Sayaka , Morita Tatsuya , Yokomichi Naosuke , Imai Kengo , Tsuneto Satoru , Maeda Isseki , Miura Tomofumi , Ishiki Hiroto , Otani Hiroyuki , Hatano Yutaka , Mori Masanori 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Purpose

There is ongoing debate on whether continuous deep sedation (CDS) for psycho-existential suffering is appropriate. We aimed to: 1) to clarify clinical practice of CDS for psycho-existential suffering, and 2) assess its impact on patients’ survival.

Methods

Advanced cancer patients admitted to 23 palliative care units in 2017 were consecutively enrolled. We compared patients’ characteristics, CDS practices, and survival between those receiving CDS for psycho-existential suffering +/- physical symptoms and only for physical symptoms.

Results

Of 164 patients analyzed, 14 (8.5%) received CDS for psycho-existential suffering +/- physical symptoms and only one (0.6%) solely for psycho-existential suffering. Patients receiving CDS for psycho-existential suffering, compared with those only for physical symptoms, were likely to have no specific religion (p = 0.025), and desired (78.6 vs. 22.0%, respectively, p < 0.001) and requested a hastened death more frequently (57.1 vs. 10.0%, respectively, p < 0.001). All of them had a poor physical condition with limited estimated survival, and mostly (71%) received intermittent sedation prior to CDS. CDS for psycho-existential suffering caused greater physicians’ discomfort (p = 0.037), and lasted for longer (p = 0.029). Dependency, loss of autonomy, and hopelessness were common reasons for psycho-existential suffering that required CDS. The survival time after CDS initiation was longer in patients receiving it for psycho-existential suffering (log-rank, p = 0.021).

Conclusion

Further studies and debate are warranted to develop feasible treatment strategies for psycho-existential suffering and make the indication and procedure of CDS for psycho-existential sufferingclearer for both international and each culturally-adapted consensus.
Stabilisation of HIF signalling extends epicardial activation and neonatal heart regeneration
Authors: Gamen Elisabetta , Price Eleanor , Pezzolla Daniela , De Villiers Carla , Rohling Mala , Sayers Judith , Silva Carolina Roque , Sun Xin , Salama Rafik , Mole David , Bishop Tammie , Pugh Christopher W , Choudhury Robin , Carr Carolyn , Vieira Joaquim , Riley Paul 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
In humans, new-born infants have the ability to regenerate their heart during early life. This is modelled in the mouse, where regenerative capacity is maintained for the first week after birth but lost thereafter. Reactivation of this process holds significant therapeutic potential, however, the molecular pathways that might be targeted to extend neonatal regeneration remain elusive. Here, we explore a role for hypoxia and HIF signalling on the regulation of epicardial activity which is essential for heart development and the response to injury. Hypoxic regions were found in the epicardium from mid-gestation, associating with HIF1α and HIF2α and expression of the epicardial master regulator Wilms’ tumour 1 (WT1). Epicardial deletion of Hif1a reduced WT1 levels in mutant embryos, leading to impaired coronary vasculature. Moreover, targeting of the HIF degradation enzyme PHD, through pharmacological inhibition with clinically approved drugs or epicardial-specific deletion, stabilised HIF and promoted WT1 activity ex vivo. A combination of genetic and pharmacological stabilisation of HIF during neonatal heart injury led to prolonged epicardial activation, increased vascularisation, augmented infarct resolution and preserved function beyond the 7-day regenerative window. Together, these findings suggest pharmacological modulation of HIF signalling may represent a viable therapeutic strategy for treating ischaemic heart disease.
Uncovering 2-D toroidal representations in grid cell ensemble activity during 1-D behavior
Authors: Hermansen Erik , Klindt David , Dunn Benjamin 
Published: January 2023

Abstract

Neuroscience is pushing toward studying the brain during naturalistic behaviors with open-ended tasks. Grid cells are a classic example, where free behavior was key to observing their characteristic spatial representations in two-dimensional environments. In contrast, it has been difficult to identify grid cells and study their computations in more restrictive experiments, such as head-fixed wheel running. Here, we challenge this view by showing that shifting the focus from single neurons to the population level changes the minimal experimental complexity required to study grid cell representations. Specifically, we combine the manifold approximation in UMAP with persistent homology to study the topology of the population activity. With these methods, we show that the population activity of grid cells covers a similar two-dimensional toroidal state space during wheel running as in open field foraging, with and without a virtual reality setup. Trajectories on the torus correspond to single trial runs in virtual reality and changes in experimental conditions are reflected in the internal representation, while the toroidal representation undergoes occasional shifts in its alignment to the environment. These findings show that our method can uncover latent topologies that go beyond the complexity of the task, allowing us to investigate internal dynamics in simple experimental settings in which the analysis of grid cells has so far remained elusive.
Predicting Money Laundering Sanctions using Machine Learning Algorithms and Artificial Neural Networks
Authors: Lokanan Mark 
Published: January 2023

Abstract

This article used machine learning (ML) and artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms to predict the likelihood of a country being sanctioned by the Basel Institute on Governance for not adhering to anti-money laundering (AML) standards. Data for this paper came from the Basel AML Index and the World Bank. The results showed that the logistic regression and support vector machine (SVM) classifiers had the highest performance and balanced accuracy scores in sanction prediction. Additionally, these two algorithms also had the highest precision, specificity, and F1 scores, indicating that they were robust in their predictions of money laundering sanctions. In contrast to the ML classifiers, the ANN model had the highest sensitivity and receiver operating characteristic scores for money laundering sanctions. The strongest predictors of sanctions are financial transparency, political and legal risks, unemployment rate, and money laundering and terrorist financing risks. These findings reinforce the potential practical applications of ML and ANN models in predicting sanctions.
Awareness about rheumatic diseases: A survey from a Syrian population
Authors: Ali Diaa Haj , Kudsi Maysoun 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Introduction Rheumatic diseases are autoimmune inflammatory diseases that affect mainly joints, muscles, and systemic organs, leading to a public health challenge for the world. Providing society with good-quality information is important for the management of chronic diseases. We aim in our study to assess the awareness of rheumatic diseases in a sample of the Syrian population Material and Methods This web-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in Damascus, Syria, between 1 Dec.2021 and 1 Dec. 2022. All participants above the age of 18 were included. The validity and reliability of the survey were confirmed in a pilot test with 30 participants. After confirmation, participants were directed to the first part of the survey to complete questions around socio-demographic data, and awareness questions about rheumatic diseases. We ranked our participants into five levels: excellent, good, average, bad, and very bad. Results A total of 641 participants, a mean age of 28.5, 54.45% females were included in our survey. 50.39% of the participants related to the medical field, 23.09% have a family history of rheumatic diseases, and 17.94% described themselves as having a rheumatic disease. The most frequently reported rheumatic disease was rheumatoid arthritis. The respondents gave the right answer to a mean of 8.45 statements out of 20 statements. Conclusions We found that awareness of rheumatic diseases is mostly bad and very bad, thus we recommend more educational programs via multimedia or television and campaigns by healthcare professionals to increase awareness about rheumatic diseases in Syria.