bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Relationally Speaking: The Implications of Treating Embryos as Property in a Canadian Context
Authors: Hammond Kathleen 
Published: March 2023

<p>In July 2018, the Ontario Superior Court, in S.H. v D.H., dealt with a dispute between a recently separated couple over a frozen embryo that the couple had created. In his judgment, Justice Del Frate stated that the embryo should be conceived of as property. This was the cause of uproar among feminist legal scholars who were concerned with the possible repercussions for cisgender women of labeling embryos as property. The Superior Court decision was subsequently overturned by the Ontario Court of Appeal this past May (2019). However, given the likelihood that embryos will be treated as property in future disputes, it is important to assess what the ramifications of this type of categorization might be. </p>
The role of normative ideologies of motherhood in intended mothers' experiences of egg donation in Canada
Authors: Hammond Kathleen 
Published: March 2023

<p>This paper explores 18 infertile Canadian intended mothers' experiences using donor eggs to conceive. Their narratives reflect a persistent normative ideology of reproduction and motherhood in Canada, where reproduction is natural, and expected, mother and child are genetically related, and two (genetic) parent families are what is normal. These ideologies permeate intended mothers' experiences of infertility, and their relationship with their egg donor. Much of the intended mothers' grief over their infertility was attributable to the gap between their experience and their perceived sense of normality. While intended mothers' relationships with their egg donor varied across a 'relational spectrum', their desire to minimize the gap between their experience and normative motherhood resulted in many intended mothers choosing less inclusive relationships, to the left of the spectrum, so as to mentally distance themselves from their use of donor eggs. Ultimately, however, in choosing to pursue egg donation, and in normalizing a different understanding of motherhood for themselves, these intended mothers are influencing cultural practices in Canada. In the long run, they, and others like them, are likely to alter cultural attitudes and conceptions of 'normality' when it comes to reproduction and motherhood. </p>
Barriers to the Profession: Inaction in Ontario, Canada and its Consequences
Authors: Levin Avner , Alkoby Asher 
Published: March 2023

<p>The province of Ontario, Canada, has not had a new law school in almost 40 years. Barriers limiting access to the profession have increased during this time due to a combination of factors discussed in thispaper.Diversity within the legal profession has not improved, leading to the perception of a profession dominated by “old white males” whose services are increasingly unaffordable. The paperargues that barriers should be removed and that access to the profession should be greatly increased. </p>
More lawyers, more litigation? Exploring trends in litigation and the legal profession in Ontario, Canada
Authors: Levin Avner , Alkoby Asher 
Published: March 2023

<p>This brief paper explores the correlation and potential relationship between the composition of the legal profession and trends in litigation, in Ontario, Canada. Specifically, we ask whether there is a positive correlation between the numbers of lawyers and paralegals licensed to practice in the province, and the amount of civil litigation initiated across the province. The paper then discusses possible reasons for the trends in the profession and in litigation, and considers traditional objections, such as the argument that an increase in the number of lawyers will lead to 'litigation explosion'. The paper concludes with suggestions for future research in this area. </p>
Canadian Speaker Session 10: Canada and U.S. Approaches to Cross-Border Sales of Pharmaceuticals - Canadian Speaker
Authors: Orange Jennifer 
Published: March 2023

<p>[First paragraph]: " Thanks very much, Sara. That was very helpful in setting the stage for my presentation, which is on the Canadian perspective on cross-border pharmaceutical trade, in particular on the rise of Internet pharmacies over the last several years. </p>
<p>First, I want to thank you for inviting me to speak to you today. I am really honored to be here. I am going to review the background of the rise of Internet pharmacies and look at the regulatory framework in Canada that has allowed them to be profitable. I will look at the arguments for and against the pharmacies from the Canadian perspective, what the regulators are doing, and what they may do in the future to curtail the growth of Internet pharmacies."</p>
Confronting discrimination with museology: Liberty Osaka and the emergence of human rights museums in Japan
Authors: Carter Jennifer , Orange Jennifer 
Published: March 2023

<p>[First paragraph]: " The writing of this chapter pre-dated the closure of the Liberty Osaka Museum at its inaugural location on city-owned land following a lengthy court battle with the City of Osaka. At the time of finalizing the book manuscript, Liberty Osaka was forced to find a new home and announced its hopes to reopen in 2022, coinciding with the 100th anniversaries of both Zenkoku Suiheisha and Osaka Prefecture Suiheisha. </p>
<p>The Osaka Human Rights Museum, popularly known as Liberty Osaka, was the first of several human rights museums to be established in Japan when it was inaugurated in the south Osakan ward of Naniwa-ku on 2 December 1985. We believe it was also the first of what is now a growing museological phenomenon and genre worldwide. That this innovative museum type should have appeared where and when it did is both unexpected, and exciting, for two reasons. First, the concept of ‘rights’ and more specifically, ‘human rights’ – or jinken, as these came to be known in Japan – is of Western origin, having only evolved in Japan during the Meiji era in the late nineteenth century (1868–1912) in the context of a deeply hierarchical and historically stratified, class-conscious society; as such, their implementation in Japan has charted a unique history which this chapter explores, with specific reference to how human rights have been promoted in the public sphere. Second, the very idea of the museum (mouseion), born in Alexandria in the third century BCE as a meeting point for intellectuals and erudition, and reborn as of the late seventeenth century in the form of the private (Ashmolean Museum, Oxford), and as of the mid- to late eighteenth century, national (British Museum, London, UK, and Louvre, Paris, France) treasure troves that would soon proliferate across Europe – notably in England, France and Germany – is also of distinctly Western sensibility."</p>
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan melalui Intervensi penggunaan Balutan Foam Dressing Sekunder pada pasien Ny. S Dan Tn. A dengan diagnosis medis Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) di Klinik Home Care Setia
Authors: Dewi Indah Puspitasari , Hidayat Rizki , Naziyah Naziyah 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK International Diabetes Federation (IDF) pada tahun 2019 mengatakan bahwa diabetes merupakan salah satu issue di dunia kesehatan yang telah mencapai tahap “alarming”. Saat ini hampir setengah juta penduduk (463 juta) dunia yang mengidap diabetes. pada tahun 2019 dan diperkiraan prevelensi meningkat pada tahun 2045 menjadi 700 juta orang menderita diabetes (IDF, 2019). Metode perawatan luka yang berkembang saat ini adalah menggunakan prinsip moisture balance, yang disebutkan lebih efektif dibandingkan metode konvensional. Perawatan luka menggunakan prinsip moisture balance ini dikenal sebagai metode modern dressing (Angriani, 2020). Salah satu balutan yang sering digunakan adalah balutan foam dressing sekunder. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa hasil dari perawatan luka modern dengan penggunaan foam dressing sebagai balutan sekunder. Metode penelitian menggunakan case study, sampel yang digunakan adalah 2 klien dengan menggunakan instrument pengkajian luka yang digunakan WINNERS Scale. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perawatan luka modern dengan foam dressing efektif digunakan pada luka kaki diabetik dengan eksudat banyak sampai sedang. Kesimpulan adalah perawatan luka harus diimbangi dengan kadar gula darah yang terkontrol dan nutrisi yang baik sehingga diharapkan kepada petugas pelayanan Kesehatan agar lebih memperhatikan lagi hal tersebut. Kata Kunci: International Diabetes Federation, Metode Perawatan Luka, Modern Dressing, Foam Dressing Sekunder ABSTRACT The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2019 said that diabetes is an issue in the world of health that has reached the "alarming" stage. Currently, almost half a million people (463 million) in the world have diabetes. in 2019 and it is estimated that the prevalence will increase in 2045 to 700 million people suffering from diabetes (IDF, 2019). The current wound care method is using the principle of moisture balance, which is said to be more effective than conventional methods. Wound care using the principle of moisture balance is known as the modern dressing method (Angriani, 2020). One of the most frequently used dressings is secondary foam dressing. The aim of this study was to analyze the results of modern wound care using foam dressing as a secondary dressing. The research method uses a case study, the sample used is 2 clients using the wound assessment instrument used the WINNERS Scale. The result of this study is that modern wound care with foam dressings is effective in diabetic foot wounds with a lot of to moderate exudate. The conclusion is that wound care must be balanced with controlled blood sugar levels and good nutrition so it is hoped that health care workers will pay more attention to this Keywords: International Diabetes Federation, Methods of Wound Care, Modern Dressing, Secondary Foam Dressing
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Kemampuan Tenaga Kesehatan yang Mendukung Fungsi Preventif dan Promotif bagi Pasien Pasca Stroke
Authors: Naryati Naryati , Widakdo Giri , Nuraenah Nuraenah , Sugiatmi Sugiatmi 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia karena menjadi penyebab kematian ketiga di dunia juga termasuk di Amerika setelah penyakit jantung dan kanker, bahkan stroke juga menjadi penyebab pertama kecacatan. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan peningkatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan kkemandirian pasien pasca stroke di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih, meliputi : 1) Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan fungsi kognitif dan kemandirian bagi Perawat, Nakes lainnya dan pasien, 2) Skrinning tentang Fungsi kognitif dan kemandirian pasien pasca stroke, 3) Bina suasana dengan cara optimalisasi club stroke RSIJCP, pendampingan , 4) monitoring dan evaluasi kemajuan pasien pasca stroke. Strategi yang dilakukan pada kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat melalui pelatihan MMSE dan BADL adalah fase persiapan, fase pelaksanaan dan fase evaluasi serta tindak lanjut. Pelatihan di tujukan untuk Tenaga perawat di Lingkungan Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta. RSIJ Cempaka Putih, RSIJ Pondok Kopi, RSIJ Sukapura, dan RS Islam Jiwa Klender, kegiatan pelatihan berjalan dengan baik, ada pre test dan post test dan ada kenaikan sebesar 43%. Dari kegiatan pelatihan didapatkan nilai pre tes dan post tes mengalami kenaikan yang bermakna. Materi pelatihan di buat Modul pelatihan. Kata Kunci: Stroke, Preventif, Promotif ABSTRACT Stroke is a major health problem in the world because it is the third cause of death in the world, including in America after heart disease and cancer, even stroke is also the first cause of disability. The objectives of implementing improvement activities to improve the cognitive abilities and independence of post-stroke patients at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih, include: 1) Increasing the knowledge and ability of cognitive function and independence for Nurses, other health workers, and patients, 2) Screening of cognitive function and patient independence post-stroke, 3) Fostering the atmosphere by optimizing the RSIJCP stroke club, mentoring, 4) monitoring and evaluating the progress of post-stroke patients. The strategies carried out in Community Service activities through MMSE and BADL training are the preparation, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up phases. The training is aimed at nurses in the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Environment. RSIJ Cempaka Putih, RSIJ Pondok Kopi, RSIJ Sukapura, and Klender Mental Islamic Hospital, the training activities went well, there were pre-tests and post-tests and there was an increase of 43%. From the training activities, the pre-test and post-test scores experienced a significant increase. The training material is made into a training module. Keywords: Stroke, Preventive, Promotive
Gambaran Kelelahan pada Klien dan Keluarga dengan Diabetes Melitus
Authors: Nursiswati Nursiswati , Agustin Fera Imelia , Hanifa Istiqomah Dieni 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 occupies 90% of all cases of diabetes and causes symptoms of polyphagia, polydipsia, polyuria, weight loss and fatigue. Fatigue related DM is associated with physical and psychological fatigue which is most commonly reported in chronic disease conditions. Cellular starvation in DM is a starvation condition experienced by cells because glucose is difficult to enter cells. This fatigue condition impacted in a long-term DM treatment and DM control. Nurses need to identify and evaluate the level of fatigue by using a valid and reliable instrument. This research is descriptive with a sample of 26 DM clients and DM family caregiver. The instrument used in this study is the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) which includes 20 question items with a Likert scale. The results showed that 54% of respondents experienced low fatigue and reported moderate fatigue as much as 31%. This shows that DM clients and families who care for DM clients have a level of fatigue that must be monitored and given comprehensive treatment. It is recommended for further researchers to identify the factors that influence DM client fatigue, so that appropriate and accurate self-management interventions can be given. Proper handling of fatigue can minimize other nursing problems such as activity intolerance and nursing care dependency. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Fatigue, Self-Management, Monitoring ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe 2 menempati 90% dari keseluruhan kasus diabetes dan menimbulkan gejala polyphagia, polidipsi, polyuria, penurunan berat badan dan kelelahan. Kelelahan pada DM dikaitkan dengan kelelahan fisik dan psikis yang paling banyak dilaporkan pada kondisi penyakit kronis. Starvasi seluler pada DM merupakan kondisi kelaparan yang dialami oleh sel karena glukosa sulit masuk kedalam sel. Kondisi kelelahan ini menyebabkan perawatan jangka Panjang DM dan pengendalian DM yang memberikan dampak pada keluarga yang merawat. Perawat perlu mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi tingkat kelelahan dengan menggunakan instrument yang valid dan reliabel. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 26 orang klien DM dan keluarga klien DM.Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) yang meliputi 20 item pertanyaan dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 54 % responden mengalami kelelaran rendah dan melaporkan kelelahan sedang sebanyak 31%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa klien DM dan keluarga yang merawat klien DM memiliki tingkat kelelahan yang harus dimonitor dan diberikan penanganan yang komprehensif. Disarankan bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kelelahan klien DM, sehingga dapat diberikan intervensi self manajemen secara tepat dan akurat. Penanganan kelelahan yang tepat dapat meminimalisir masalah keperawatan yang lain seperti intoleransi aktivitas dan ketergantungan keperawatan. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Kelelahan, Self-Manajemen, Monitoring
Tinjauan Persepsi Penghuni Gedung terhadap Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Gedung Y Tahun 2022 sebagai Bagian dari Budaya K3
Authors: Pramayu Ajeng Puspitaning , Rahmawati Hana Nuriy , Tantia Annisa Ayu , Putra Ardianto Pradhana , Fauzia Ramadhina Nur 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT There is a contradiction with the threat of fire incidents that often befall office buildings which demand a system capable of preventing and overcoming fires, namely a system that is 'self-contained' but rarely contributes. The facts show that fire incidents are more often related to non-technical issues such as community culture, where people think that fires are not a form of routine occurrence and people perceive fires as something that is not common so people's readiness for it is very minimal. The population in this study were all employees living in building Y, where the sample was the entire population using a cross-sectional design and a quantitative approach. In general, the results of research on workers' perceptions of the fire protection system in Building Y showed good results, that 55% of the respondents had high perceptions. But basically, it will be more. even better if the percentage of workers' high perceptions reaches the ideal proportion of 100%. Therefore, efforts to socialize the fire protection system in Building X should be carried out gradually and periodically. Keywords: Perception, Fire, K3 ABSTRAK Terdapat kontradiksi terhadap ancaman peristiwa kebakaran yang kerap menimpa gedung perkantoran yang menuntut adanya sebuah sistem yang mampu mencegah dan menanggulangi kebakaran yaitu suatu sistem yang ‘self contained’ namun justru jarang berkontribusi. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa kebakaran justru lebih sering terkait dengan masalah nonteknis seperti budaya masyarakat, dimana menganggap bahwa kebakaran bukanlah suatu bentuk kejadian yang rutin terjadi dan masyarakat menganggap kebakaran sebagai sebuah hal yang tidak umum sehingga kesiapan masyarakat terhadapnya sangat minim. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang menghuni gedung Y, dimana sampelnya adalah keseluruhan dari populasi tersebut dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Secara umum hasil penelitian mengenai persepsi pekerja terhadap sistem proteksi kebakaran di Gedung Y menunjukkan hasil yang baik, bahwa 55% respondennya memiliki persepsi tinggi. Namun pada dasarnya, akan lebih. baik lagi jika persentase persepsi tinggi pekerja mencapai proporsi ideal yaitu 100%. Oleh karena itu sebaiknya upaya sosialisasi sistem proteksi kebakaran di Gedung X harus terus dilakukan secara bertahap dan berkala. Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Kebakaran, K3
Pengaruh Bimbingan secara Daring dan Lamanya Penyelesaian Tugas Akhir terhadap Nilai Tugas Akhir
Authors: Waluyo Sunaryo Joko , Nuryanti Aprilia 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the order of human life, both on the social, cultural, state, and spiritual order as well as on the education sector. education staff and lecturers should innovate to provide innovative and effective lectures in the midst of the pandemic. Lecturers must always think and find solutions and creative ideas to produce quality learning.This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of online tutoring and the duration of the completion of the final project on the final assignment score for 6th semester students of the Diploma Nursing Study Program, Insan Husada Polytechnic Surakarta. Methodology The research used is descriptive correlational research. The research sample consisted of 49 respondents. The instrument uses a questionnaire and statistical testing using the SPSS application. 25. According to the findings of this study, there was a significant influence on the final assignment score of 68.8% in the online guidance process and the duration of completion of the final project, while the remaining 31.1% was influenced by other variables. The final project guidance process, which is carried out online, and the time of completion of the final project affect the final project value obtained by students. The guidance process still greatly determines the success of students in completing the final project/KTI. Keywords: Online Guidance, Finish Time Final Project, Final Project Grade ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 telah memberikan dampak yang besar terhadap tatanan kehidupan manusia, baik pada tatanan sosial, budaya, kenegaraan, dan kerohanian maupun pada sektor pendidikan. tenaga kependidikan dan dosen harus berinovasi untuk memberikan perkuliahan yang inovatif dan efektif di tengah pandemi. Dosen harus selalu berpikir dan mencari solusi serta ide-ide kreatif untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh bimbingan belajar online dan lama waktu penyelesaian tugas akhir terhadap nilai tugas akhir mahasiswa semester 6 Program Studi Diploma Keperawatan Politeknik Insan Husada Surakarta. Metodologi Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif korelasional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 49 responden. Instrumen menggunakan angket dan pengujian statistik menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. 25. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai tugas akhir sebesar 68,8% pada proses bimbingan online dan durasi penyelesaian tugas akhir, sedangkan sisanya 31,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Proses bimbingan tugas akhir yang dilakukan secara online, dan waktu penyelesaian tugas akhir mempengaruhi nilai tugas akhir yang diperoleh mahasiswa. Proses bimbingan masih sangat menentukan keberhasilan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir/KTI. Kata Kunci: Bimbingan Online, Waktu Selesai Tugas Akhir, Nilai Tugas Akhir Akhir
Perbedaan Tingkat Stres ASN Kota Metro Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin
Authors: Setiawati Octa Reni , Junaidi Junaidi , Ariska Septa Lia , Mursandi Randi 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT Stress is a psychological and physical reaction to any demands that cause stability and tension in everyday life. It is undeniable that humans will experience stress in their lives, one of which is ASN (State Civil Apparatus). Stress on ASN (State Civil Apparatus) can be influenced by several factors, one of which is gender differences. This study aims to determine the relationship between gender and ASN (State Civil Apparatus) stress in Metro city. This research is a quantitative research. Data collection was carried out using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and demographic data. Data were analyzed by hypothesis testing using t-test analysis to determine whether there were differences in the stress level of ASN (State Civil Apparatus) in Metro city based on gender. The conclusion of this study was that the results of this study showed that there was no difference in stress levels in ASN (State Civil Apparatus) both men and women both had the same stress level, with a value (Sig2tailed) of 0.531 ≥ 0.05 Keywords: Gender,Stress, ASN (APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA) ABSTRAK Stres merupakan suatu reaksi psikologis dan fisik terhadap setiap tuntutan yang menyebabkan gangguan stabilitas dan ketegangan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Tidak dapat dipungkiri manusia akan mengalami stres dalam kehidupannya, salah satunya adalah ASN (Aparatur Sipil Negara) (Aparatur Sipil Negara). Stres pada ASN (Aparatur Sipil Negara) dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah perbedaan jenis kelamin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin dengan stres ASN (Aparatur Sipil Negara) di kota Metro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) dan data demografi. Data dianalisis dengan uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis uji t-test untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan tingkat stres ASN (Aparatur Sipil Negara) kota Metro berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini didapati hasil bahwa penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya perbedaan tingkat stres pada ASN (Aparatur Sipil Negara) baik laki-laki ataupun perempuan keduanya memiliki tingkat stres yang sama,dengan nilai (Sig2tailed) sebesar 0.531 ≥ 0,05Kata Kunci: Jenis Kelamin, Stres, ASN (APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA)