bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FORESTRY DIRECTION IN RECKAMATION OF ALLUVIAL GOLD MINING SITES
Authors: Петров А.И. , Котова В.С. , Осипенко Р.А. , Залесов С.В. 
Published: July 2023

На основе обследования 27 участков лесных культур, созданных на бывших полигонах добычи драгоценных металлов, предпринята попытка установления эффективности лесохозяйственного направления рекультивации. Исследования проводились методом пробных площадей с определением приживаемости и сохранности лесных культур, созданных посевом семян и посадкой 2–3-летних сеянцев сосны обыкновенной (Pinus sylvestris L.). Установлено, что наиболее низкой приживаемостью и сохранностью характеризуются лесные культуры, созданные посевом семян II класса качества. Из 23,8 га лесных культур, созданных данным способом, списано 17,8 га, или 74,8 %. Создание лесных культур кондиционными местными семенами и семенами I класса качества обеспечило 100 % сохранность лесных культур и перевод их в покрытые лесной растительностью земли. При механизированной посадке 2–3-летних сеянцев из 185,8 га созданных лесных культур списано 8,0 га (4,3 %), что свидетельствует о возможности создания лесных культур таким способом. Ручная посадка 2–3-летних сеянцев с открытой корневой системой показала, что все созданные таким способом лесные культуры переведены в покрытые лесной растительностью земли. Высокие показатели приживаемости и сохранности лесных культур при сроке перевода их в покрытые лесной растительностью земли 5–11 лет свидетельствуют о высокой эффективности лесохозяйственного направления рекультивации выработанных месторождений рассыпных драгоценных металлов.
On the basis of a survey of 28 forest plantation plots created on the former polygons for the extraction of precious metals an attempt was made to establish the effectiveness of forestry reclamation direction. The studies were carried out by the method of trial plots with the establishment of the survival rate and preservation of forest crops created by sowing seeds and planting 2–3 years old seedlings of scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). It has been established that the forest playtations created by sowing seeds of III quality class are characterized by the lowest survival rate safety. Out of 23.8 % ha of forest plantations created in this way 17,8 ha or 74,8 % are written of. The creation of forest plantations local and the sceds of the fi rst quality class ensured the 100 % preservations of forest plantations and their transfer to the larth covered with forest vegetation. In mechanized planting of 2–3-years old summer seedling 8,0 ha (4.3 %) were written off from 185 created forest crops which indicates the possibility of creating forest plantations in such a way. Manual planting of 2–3-years old seedlings with an open root system showed that all forest plantations created in this wan are transferred to the lands covered with forest vegetation. High rates of both survival and preservation of forest plantations, with the period od their transfer to the lands covered with forest vegetation 5–11 years, testi by to the light effi ciency of the forestry direction of the reclamation in depleted deposits of alluvial precious metals.
Large differences of highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs) and low-volatile species in secondary organic aerosols (SOAs) formed from ozonolysis of β-pinene and limonene
Authors: Liu Dandan , Zhang Yun , Zhong Shujun , Chen Shuang , Xie Qiaorong , Zhang Donghuan , Zhang Qiang , Hu Wei , Deng Junjun , Wu Libin , Ma Chao , Tong Haijie , Fu Pingqing 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Secondary organic aerosols (SOAs) play a key role in climate change and public health. However, the oxidation state and volatility of
SOAs are still not well understood. Here, we investigated the highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs) in SOAs formed from
ozonolysis of β-pinene and limonene. Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS) was used to characterize
HOMs in aerosol filter samples, and a scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS) was used to measure the concentration and size distribution of
SOA particles. The relative abundance of HOMs (i.e., ratio of summed mass spectrometry peak intensity of HOMs to totally identified organic compounds) in limonene SOA was 14 %–20 %, higher than in β-pinene SOA (3 %–13 %), exhibiting different trends with increasing ozone concentrations. β-pinene oxidation-derived HOMs exhibit higher yield at high ozone concentration, accompanied by substantial formation of ultra-low-volatile organic compounds (ULVOCs). Limonene oxidation-derived HOMs exhibit higher yield at moderate ozone concentrations, with semi-, low-, and extremely low-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs, LOVCs, and ELVOCs) play a major role. Combined experimental evidence and theoretical analysis indicate that oxygen-increasing-based peroxy radical chemistry is a plausible mechanism for the formation of oxygenated organic compounds with 10 carbon atoms. Our findings show that HOMs and low-volatile species in β-pinene and limonene SOA are largely different. The ozone concentration-driven SOA formation and evolution mechanism for monoterpenes is suggested to be considered in future climate or exposure risk models, which may enable more accurate air quality prediction and management.
La Oratio in funere Pii V de Muret: significado y fortuna de un discurso funerario neolatino
Authors: Miralles Maldonado José C. 
Published: July 2023

Siguiendo un método histórico-filológico nos proponemos analizar en profundidad el discurso que el humanista Marc Antoine Muret compuso y pronunció en las exequias del papa Pío V (1572) ante el colegio cardenalicio. En nuestro análisis atenderemos no solo a los aspectos internos de la oratio (estructura retórica, topica, fuentes, etc.) sino al marco sociopolítico en el que se pronuncia. Como trataremos de demostrar en este trabajo, el mencionado discurso constituye un hito importante en su carrera como orador y pronto deviene un modelo de laudatio funebris en la oratoria epidíctica neolatina practicada en la corte papal. Dentro de este contexto particular intentaremos valorar el significado e importancia de este discurso, así como el impacto e influencia que tuvo en la literatura propagandística de la Roma post-tridentina.
Determinants of Financial Management Behavior in MSME Actors in West Bandung Lembang District
Authors: Kusmana Agus , Ali Syarif 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Financial Literacy, Education Level and Income on Financial Management Behavior in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs in Lembang West Bandung District. This research is a quantitative study. This study uses MSME actors in West Bandung Lembang District as the population. The method used is probability sampling, especially simple random sampling with a sample size of 90 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The analysis technique used is the PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis method. The results of this study indicate that Financial Literacy, Education Level and Income have a significant influence on financial management behavior.
Keywords: Financial Literacy, Education Level, and Income
Personal and Professional Balance Among Freelance Workers: A Statusquo Analysis
Authors: Abug Nerisa B. , Navales Bhrendelyn B. , Calderon Rejeanne S. , Jesus Eunice Rain De , Garcia Eileen N. 
Published: July 2023

Personal and professional balance is important not just for personal health and relationships, but also, for employees’ level of productivity and organizational performance. The main objective is to determine the personal and professional balance of freelance workers during the pandemic. This study gathered the data using the descriptive research method. With the help of online survey questionnaires, the researchers conveniently selected 40 freelance workers to know the personal and professional balance of freelance workers in selected areas of Cavite. Considerably, the results revealed that the majority of them were between the ages of 18 and 25, single, in their first year of college, and had been working as freelancers for less than a year. Also, the majority of freelancers’ work was related to marketing, editing, IT, and computer industries. The respondents agreed that professional life interferes with their personal life. Moreover, the respondents concured that stress, the need to reply to everything right away, and providing others with access around-the-clock are obstacles to striking a balance between personal and professional lives. This study is recommended to provide specific and attainable professional management design particularly for freelance workers.

Keywords : freelance workers, personal and professional balance, statusquo analysis
A Review of Income Smoothing through Company Size, Profitability, and Managerial Ownership
Authors: Miftah Munasiron , Oktaviani Fanny Dwi , Supriadi Yudi Nur 
Published: July 2023

This study was conducted to test empirically the effect of firm size, profitability, and managerial ownership on income smoothing with firm age and leverage as control variables. Income smoothing is proxied using the Eckel index. This research is a quantitative research and the objects in this research are manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2021 period. Selection of sample criteria was carried out by purposive sampling technique with predetermined criteria and obtained data of 282 samples obtained from 94 companies. Testing the hypothesis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis with the help of STATA software version 16. The results of this study indicate that 1) company size has no effect on income smoothing; 2) profitability has no effect on income smoothing; and 3) managerial ownership has no effect on income smoothing.
Keywords: income smoothing; Company Size; Profitability; Managerial ownership.
Phát triển đội ngũ giáo viên dạy môn Khoa học tự nhiên các trường trung học cơ sở ở huyện Lộc Ninh, tỉnh Bình Phước
Authors: Hoàng Văn Lợi 
Published: July 2023

Trong nhà trường nói chung và trường trung học cơ sở nói riêng, đội ngũ giáo viên có vai trò rất quan trọng, quyết định chất lượng giáo dục của nhà trường. Đặc biệt trong bối cảnh các trường trung học cơ sở đang thực hiện Chương trình giáo dục phổ thông 2018 thì vấn đề phát triển đội ngũ, đội ngũ giáo viên dạy môn khoa học tự nhiên cần được quan tâm nhiều hơn. Cho đến nay, đã có nhiều công trình nghiên cứu về biện pháp phát triển đội ngũ giáo viên nói chung, đội ngũ giáo viên dạy môn khoa học tự nhiên ở các trường trung học cơ sở được triển khai nghiên cứu. Tuy nhiên, cho đến nay vấn đề phát triển đội ngũ giáo viên dạy môn khoa học tự nhiên ở các trường trung học cơ sở ở huyện Lộc Ninh, tỉnh Bình Phước đáp ứng Chương trình giáo dục phổ thông 2018 chưa được triển khai nghiên cứu và công bố. Trong bài báo này, chúng tôi trình bày về thực trạng phát triển đội ngũ giáo viên trung học cơ sở ở huyện Lộc Ninh và các yếu tố ảnh hưởng. Trên cơ sở đó, đề xuất các biện pháp phát triển đội ngũ giáo viên trung học cơ sở ở huyện Lộc Ninh, tỉnh Bình Phước đáp ứng yêu cầu đổi mới giáo dục góp phần nâng cao chất lượng giáo dục của các nhà trường.
Penerapan Metode Problem Solving dalam Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Geometri Ruang pada Siswa Kelas XII MAN 1 Kota Bima Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Suhadah Hj. Siti 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan Hasil belajar siswa kelas VII MAN 1 Kota Bima tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 pada materi pokok Geometri Ruang dengan menerapkan metode Problem solving melalui diskusi kelompok untuk menemukan dan memahami konsep dari materi pelajaran. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, pada masing-masing siklus dilakukan 3 kali pertemuan dan pada tiap pertemuan peneliti melakukan prosedur PTK dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi, serta refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunujukkan peningkatan aktivitas dan Hasil belajar siswa. Pada siklus I skor aktivitas belajar siswa sebesar 2,43 dengan kategori cukup tinggi, sedangkan nilai rata-rata Hasil belajar siswa sebesar 81,28, dan prosentase ketuntasannya 81,25 %. Pada siklus II skor aktivitas belajar siswa sebesar 2,93 dengan kategori tinggi, sedangkan nilai rata-rata Hasil belajar siswa sebesar 83,25 dan prosentase ketuntasannya 93,75 %. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengajaran menggunakan metode Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan Hasil belajar siswa kelas XII MAN 1 Kota Bima materi Geometri Ruang tahun pelajaran 2022/2023.
Kepusan kerja Karyawan dan Análisis SWOT Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Manajemen Strategi Pelayanan di RSIGM FKG UMI
Authors: Arifin Nur Fadilah , Wijaya Muhammad Fajrin , Muslimin Ulfa Amalia 
Published: July 2023

Kepuasan kerja merupakan salah satu faktor yang penting untuk diperhatikan oleh organisasi. Jika organisasi melihat kepuasan kerja karyawan, maka karyawan semakin giat untuk bekerja sehingga produktivitas serta pelayanan akan naik. Untuk mengetahui rancangan strategis rumah sakit, agar rumah sakit berjalan dengan tujuannya maka perlu dilakukan analisis SWOT. Analisis SWOT dipakai guna memperhatikan strength, weakness, opportunity, and treats. Mengetahui kepuasan kerja dan analisis SWOT dalam upaya meningkatkan manajemen strategi pelayanan pada RSIGM FKG Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI). Peneliti memakai metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif serta desain penelitian yang cross sectional. Mengumpulkan data dilakukan memakai alat bantu yaitu kuesioner dan analisis SWOT dengan responden karyawan RSIGM FKG UMI sebanyak 35 orang. Uji statisik yang dipakai ialah regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan signifikan dengan kepuasan kerja karyawan di RSIGM UMI meliputi variabel gaji nilai value = 0,001, kebijakan organisasi value = 0,010, hubungan interpersonal nilai value = 0,002, tanggung jawab nilai value = 0,001, kondisi kerja nilai value = 0,011. Berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT RSIGM UMI Makassar berada pada kuadran 1 dapat memanfaatkan kekuatan serta peluang, dan meminimalkan kelemahan serta ancaman. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh kepuasan kerja karyawan di RSIGM UMI Makassar dan berdasarkan analisis SWOT posisi RSIGM FKG UMI berada di kuadran 1.
Implementasi Pengelolaan Zakat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif di Bali
Authors: Fawaid Mohammad 
Published: July 2023

Konsepsi zakat sebagai satu bagian dari rukun Islam merupakan salah satu pilar dalam membangun perekonomian ummat tidak hanya bersifat ibadah ritual saja, tetapi mencakup juga dimensi sosial, ekonomi, keadilan dan kesejahteraan manusia. Pemerintah telah mengatur zakat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan untuk memaksimalkan pengelolaan zakat. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini dikaji tentang pengaturan hukum zakat dalam peraturan perundangan yang berlaku, hukum zakat dalam Fikih Islam, dan implementasi hukum zakat di Bali Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaturan hukum tentang zakat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku telah diatur bahwa pengelolaan zakat dilaksanakan oleh lembaga zakat, baik di pemerintahan pusat maupun di pemerintahan daerah, tetapi dalam peraturan tersebut belum terperinci diatur tata cara pengelolaan zakat, sehingga pengelolaan zakat belum dapat produktif dan kontributif bagi masyarakat. Hukum zakat sangat mendukung pengelolaan zakat dilakukan secara professional dan produktif untuk mewujudkan kemaslahatan masyarakat dibidang sosial ekonomi. Implementasi hukum zakat dilaksanakan Badan Amil Zakat sesuai dengan peraturan perundangan yang berlaku, baik penerimaan maupun pendistribusian dan pendayagunaan zakat kepada pihak yang berhak, baik dalam bentuk pembiayaan modal usaha maupun dalam bentuk program beasiswa bagi pelajar yang tidak mampu, serta bidang kemanusiaan lainnya yang bertujuan untuk kesejahteraan umat. Namun pengelolaan zakat tersebut belum maksimal karena masih terjadi hambatan yaitu belum ada dukungan dari pemerintah setempat sebagai Amanah Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 14 Tahun 2014, tentang biaya operasional hak amil sehingga menyebabkan keterbatasan SDM.
Seni Permainan Tradisional Dengkleng (Engklek) Sebagai Pembentuk Karakter Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Suadnyana Ida Bagus Putu Eka 
Published: July 2023

Globalisasi bukan hanya menyisihkan bentuk kearifan lokal melainkan dapat memudarkan nilai-nilai dari sebuah budaya bangsa, seperti nilai kejujuran. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pembangkitan kembali sebuah budaya lokal yang sarat akan nilai-nilai kejujuran yang dapat ditanamkan pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Salah satu budaya kearifan lokal yang membantu mewujudkan karakter bangsa yaitu dengan membudayakan permainan tradisional Bali. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menganalisis mengapa Permainan Tradisional Dengkleng (Engklek) masih dilaksanakan pada siswa Sekolah Dasar 6 Sukawati, menganalisis nilai pendidikan yang terkandung dalam Permainan Tradisional Dengkleng (Engklek) tersebutdan menganalisis implikasi Permainan Tradisional Dengkleng (Engklek) terhadap siswa-siswa di Sekolah Dasar 6 Sukawati. Teori yang di gunakan untuk memecahkan masalah penelitian ini adalah teori peran, teori humanistik dan teori behavioristik. Penelitian ini berbentuk rancangan kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosial-budaya
The use of induced mutagenesis in the creation of varieties and lines of spring barley using pulsed linear electron accelerator ilu-10
Authors: Тохетова Л.А. , Умирзаков С.И. , Ершин З.Р. , Махмаджанов С.П. , Битиков Б.А. 
Published: July 2023

В статье представлены результаты исследований по созданию нового исходного материала на основе индуцированного мутагенеза с применением импульсного линейного ускорителя электронов ИЛУ-10. Определены тестовые показатели наиболее эффективного мутагенного воздействия радиационной обработки в разрезе сортов, а также выделены высокопродуктивные мутантные линии, отличающиеся устойчивостью к абиотическим стрессовым факторам и сохранившие эти показатели в последующих поколениях. Наиболее ценные мутанты выделены среди форм, полученных под воздействием поглощенных доз от 100 до 150 Гр. Превышение урожайности над стандартным сортом Сыр Аруы за два года составило 6,1 – 11,6 ц/га. Важными отличительными признаками была их высокорослость в сочетании с плотной прочной соломиной и устойчивостью к полеганию. В целом, достоверная прибавка урожая определялась в основном массой зерна с колоса, обусловленная лучшей озерненностью колоса и массой 1000 зерен. Исследования показали, что применение физического мутагенеза значительно сокращает сроки выведения новых сортов путем прямого размножения мутантных линий с комплексом положительных признаков.
The paper presents the results of research on the creation of a new source material based on induced mutagenesis using a pulsed linear electron accelerator ILU-10. The test indicators of the most effective mutagenic effects of radiation treatment in the context of varieties were determined, and highly productive mutant lines distinguished by resistance to abiotic stress factors were identified and retained these indicators in subsequent generations. The most valuable mutants were identified among the forms obtained under the influence of absorbed doses from 100 to 150 Gr. The excess yield over the standard grade of Syr Aruy for two years amounted to 6,1 – 11,6 c/ha. Important distinguishing features were their tallness in combination with a dense, durable straw and resistance to lodging. In general, a reliable increase in yield was determined mainly by the weight of grain from the ear, due to the better water content of the ear and the weight of 1000 grains. Studies have shown that the use of physical mutagenesis significantly reduces the breeding time of new varieties by direct reproduction of mutant lines with a complex of positive signs.
Analysis of the production of bast crops in Russia for the period of import substitution
Authors: Басова Н.В. , Новиков Э.В. 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена анализу производства лубяных культур в России за период импортозамещения. Волокно, получаемое из льна-долгунца, льна масличного и технической конопли, может частично стать заменой хлопку, позволит обеспечить импортозамещение сырья, текстильных изделий и товаров, ранее ввозимых из-за границы. Лидером в 2022 году по посевной площади в 2089,6 тыс. га и по количеству сеющих регионов – 57 субъектов РФ является лен масличный, которого было посеяно на 34% больше, чем в прошлом году. За период с 2010 по 2022 годы наибольший прирост посевных площадей наблюдался у технической конопли, почти в 16 раз. Лен-долгунец – единственная культура, посевные площади которой последние два года сокращаются, что приводит к снижению валового сбора волокна, следствием этого стала значительная нехватка короткого льноволокна в РФ начиная с марта 2023 года. Ежегодное повышение цен на технологическое оборудование первичной переработки лубяных культур на начало 2023 года составило в среднем 9%. В 2023 году цены реализации льнопеньковолокна выросли в среднем на 65%, увеличилась цена короткого льняного волокна, что связано с высоким спросом. В настоящее время трепаный лен в России используется в основном на сантехнические нужды. Развитие собственной сырьевой базы для текстильных производств идет медленно, несмотря на наличие посевных площадей и государственной поддержки сеющих и перерабатывающих предприятий.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the production of bast crops in Russia during the period of import substitution. Fiber obtained from flax, oilseed flax and technical hemp can partially become a substitute for cotton, will allow for import substitution of raw materials, textiles and goods previously imported from abroad. The leader in 2022 in terms of the sown area of 2089.6 thousand hectares and in terms of the number of sowing regions – 57 subjects of the Russian Federation is oilseed flax, which was sown by 34% more than last year. For the period from 2010 to 2022, the largest increase in acreage was observed in technical cannabis, almost 16 times. Flax is the only crop whose acreage has been declining for the last two years, which leads to a decrease in the gross fiber harvest, as a result of which there has been a significant shortage of short flax fiber in the Russian Federation since March 2023. The annual increase in prices for technological equipment for the primary processing of bast crops at the beginning of 2023 averaged 9%. In 2023, the selling prices of flax fiber increased by an average of 65%, the price of short flax fiber increased, which is due to high demand. Currently, tattered flax in Russia is used mainly for plumbing needs. The development of its own raw material base for textile industries is slow, despite the availability of acreage and state support for sowing and processing enterprises.