bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Shaping Long‐term Care for Older Adults: Exploring the Role of Geriatricians in Italy and the United States
Authors: Degiuli Francesca 
Published: January 2023

AbstractAging and the need to reconfigure the provision of long‐term care for aging adults has become a pressing policy issue for many high and middle‐level income countries across the world. Traditionally, research on long‐term care and its organization has centered on the analysis of the triangle of state/market/family to understand its operation and distribution across social actors. To this day, however, little to no attention has been paid to the role that doctors play in these processes, notwithstanding the fact that they are a key node at the intersection of the above‐mentioned institutions. This paper begins to fill this gap by exploring the role that geriatric doctors play in supporting, maintaining, reproducing, and sometimes challenging how aging and its processes are understood by society at large and how they are addressed at macro and micro‐levels. The paper is based on qualitative interviews with geriatric doctors in the United States and Italy operating both in the private and public sector, on participant observations at Italian geriatric conferences, and on the analysis of email threads of the American Geriatrics Society. The analysis of the data shows that limited geriatricians' presence in both countries affects both how society at large, from individuals to institutions, understand aging and its processes and the increased need for long‐term care Addressing these issues from a policy perspective has the potential to greatly improve, both from an economic and social perspective, how long‐term care for aging adults is understood, organized, and delivered.
In horses undergoing volatile anaesthesia, is recovery quality superior with sevoflurane compared to isoflurane?
Authors: Robinson Alexandra , Christopher Sun Tsim , Uquillas Eduardo Uquillas 
Published: January 2023

PICO question
In horses undergoing volatile anaesthesia, is recovery quality superior with the use of sevoflurane compared to isoflurane during the maintenance phase?

Clinical bottom line
The category of research question
Treatment
Number and type of study designs reviewed
Seven papers were available for critical appraisal. Of the seven papers, six were prospective, randomised trials and four of these were of crossover design. Of the same seven papers, three were experimental and four were clinical.
Strength of evidence
Moderate
Outcomes reported
Five out of seven critically appraised articles found that there was no clinically significant improvement in recovery quality following volatile anaesthesia with sevoflurane compared to isoflurane. Two of the seven articles did find improvement in recovery quality following the use of sevoflurane over isoflurane, but both studies were of crossover design, one of these studies used non-blinded evaluators and the second study used both unblinded and blinded evaluators and a recovery quality scoring scale that did not show interobserver reliability.
Conclusion
In healthy horses presented for elective surgical and diagnostic imaging procedures in a clinical setting, there is no significant difference in recovery quality following the use of sevoflurane or isoflurane for the maintenance phase.

How to apply this evidence in practice
The application of evidence into practice should take into account multiple factors, not limited to: individual clinical expertise, patient’s circumstances and owners’ values, country, location or clinic where you work, the individual case in front of you, the availability of therapies and resources.
Knowledge Summaries are a resource to help reinforce or inform decision making. They do not override the responsibility or judgement of the practitioner to do what is best for the animal in their care.
MEÄNKIELI, SZÁMI, KVÉN, CSÁNGÓ ÉS ERDÉLYI MAGYAR KISEBBSÉGI NYELVI NARRATÍVÁK AZ IDENTITÁSÉPÍTÉS SZOLGÁLATÁBAN
Authors: MOLNÁR-BODROGI Enikő 
Published: January 2023

E tanulmány célja megvizsgálni, hogy milyen nyelvi narratívák által építik azok a nyelvi és etnikai kisebbségekhez tartozó értelmiségiek az identitásukat, akik aktívan és rendszeresen használják saját kisebbségi nyelvüket. Az összehasonlítás tárgya öt finnugor kisebbség, a meänkieliek, a kvének, a számik, az erdélyi magyarok és a csángók írott szövegei. A kutatásban a nyelvhasználatra, a nyelvhez való viszonyulásra és az azokat befolyásoló társadalmi és kulturális tényezőkre összpontosítok.
Bár az összehasonlított kisebbségek politikai, történelmi és kulturális hátterük tekintetben egymástól nagyon eltérőek, a legfontosabb közös narratíváikként megemlíthetjük például, hogy a többnyelvűség gazdagság, de a saját kisebbségi nyelvnek speciális helyet kell tulajdonítani a kulturális örökség részeként, illetve hogy az iskola gyakran a nyelvvesztés helye.
Body and Head Morphometric of Kacang Goat under Semi Intensive Management at Fishpond Area in Sidoarjo Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Leli Murtika Inggita , Wulandari Desinta , Wardani Fitria Ella , Furqon Ahmad , Septian Wike Andre , Susilorini Tri Eko , Suyadi Suyadi 
Published: January 2023

Morphometric characterization is the basis of conservation strategies, performance improvement, breeding, and sustainable utilization plan. The purpose of this research was to determine the morphometrics of the Kacang Goats at the fishpond area in Sidoarjo Regency based on different ages and sex. The fishpond area in Sidoarjo is a closed area where goats are raised and have the potential for inbreeding with the consequence of smaller-sized offspring than normal. Morphometric measurements included the head, ears, neck, body, legs, tail, and horns. This research used a descriptive analysis approach, presenting data in form of mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation. The result showed that the average face length of male vs. female Kacang goats was 16.73 ± 2.40 cm vs. 19.68 ± 2.44 cm; with a face width of 11.25 ± 2.91 cm vs. 19.52 ± 3.18 cm; ear length of 14.62 ± 1.38 cm vs. 16.46 ± 1.47 cm; neck length of 15.53 ± 2.65 cm vs. 15.35 ± 2.14 cm; horn length of 7.41 ± 4.10 cm vs. 6.59 ± 2.89 cm; chest circumference of 59.33 ± 8.18 cm vs. 67.80 ± 6.32 cm; body length of 51.45 ± 6.70 cm vs. 56.91 ± 6.54 cm; body height of 54.41 ± 7.22 cm vs. 62.01 ± 5.53 cm; tail length of 13.21 ± 2.01 cm vs. 14.77 ± 3.37 cm; hind leg length of 39.20 ± 5.26 cm vs. 47.74 ± 5.47 cm; and front leg length of 37.00 ± 8.84 cm vs. 44.63 ± 8.65 cm. This research concludes that Kacang Goats in Sidoarjo has characteristics according to SNI standard, and the morphometric size was larger in female than male goats.
Character Development of Estella/Cruella in Cruella (2021) Movie
Authors: Zarawaki Nisa Meisa , Saehu Andang , Nurholis Nurholis , Listiani Toneng 
Published: January 2023

This research focuses on process of identifying the main character’s character development starts by unravelling (1) the characterizations of the main character; (2) the conflicts experienced by the main character; and (3) the character development of main character. The researcher uses the theory of Petrie & Boggs to define character, conflict, and character development. Qualitative descriptive methods and analysis content are used to analyze deep problems to find the answers. The result showed that the conflicts happened to the main character are coming from internal conflict between Cruella and herself and external conflicts between Cruella and Catherine, Baroness, and the society. Also, the development of Cruella character is triggered by conflict, it is shown by the character's development constantly grew when enter the new act/story
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYELESAIAN TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA JURUSAN MATEMATIKA ANGKATAN 2015-2017 UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN
Authors: Dewi Kanya Anggun Setya Kusuma , Jajang Jajang , Tripena Br. Sb. Agustini 
Published: January 2023

According to the Student Status data of FMIPA UNSOED, from 190 students of the Mathematics Department 2015-2017, there were only 22 students who graduated no more than 4 years (for 8 semesters). This study aims to determine the factors that influence the completion of the final project of the 2015-2017 UNSOED Mathematics Department students. This study uses primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to students of the Department of Mathematics class 2015-2017 UNSOED and secondary data obtained from Bapendik FMIPA UNSOED. The method used in this research is factor analysis with 10 independent variables. The results showed that there were 3 factors that influenced the completion of the final project of the 2015-2017 UNSOED Mathematics Department students. The first factor is the student's persistence factor, the second is the supervisor's factor, and the third is the student's ability factor.
SOLUSI PERSAMAAN OSILATOR NONLINIER MENGGUNAKAN METODE HOMOTOPI PERTURBASI
Authors: Marfungah Fitri Ferianti , Mashuri Mashuri , Guswanto Bambang Hendriya 
Published: January 2023

The oscillator is an electronic circuit that is widely used in electronic devices. One of the mathematical models that describe the oscillator problem is the conservative nonlinear oscillator equation. In this study, the conservative nonlinear oscillator equation is discussed in the form of where and are odd functions. The purpose of this study is to find a solution to the conservative nonlinear oscillator equation and to know the simulation of the obtained solution. The method used to find the solution to the equation is the homotopy perturbation method which is a combination of the homotopy and perturbation methods. The search for a solution to the conservative nonlinear oscillator equation using the homotopy perturbation method is also modified by the Lindstedt-Poincare method to deal with secular terms. The simulation results show that the greater the value of , the smaller the angular frequency produced and the fewer waves formed.
WEBSITE NETWORK AUTOMATION DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION IN RT RW NET SENDEN DUSUN MAGELANG WITH DJANGO FRAMEWORK
Authors: Eka Paksi Yoel Chandra , R. Widiasari Indrastanti 
Published: January 2023

RT RW NET is part of the Internet facilities owned by the hamlet of Senden Magelang, whose purpose is to provide cheap Internet facilities.However, behind the existing facilities several problems emerged, based on a statement from the hamlet of sending that the problem that arose was the configuration process for adding new users, which took a long time due to manual configuration in each RT (Rukun Tetangga) and RW (Rukun Warga) alley. Therefore, in this study, a website-based network automation application was created using the Django framework and developed using the Waterfall method, thus providing easy access and fast configuration when configuring new users. After designing the network automation website, the website will be operated by the network administrator, who hopes to simplify and shorten the time for new user configurations.
APPLICATION OF K-MEANS METHOD IN THE SPREAD OF POSITIVE CASES OF COVID-19 IN SALATIGA CITY
Authors: Enggiel Gladis Tri , Purnomo Hindriyanto Dwi 
Published: January 2023

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. It was discovered in Wuhan, China. It has been spread in every countries, especially in Indonesia. It has spreading all districts/cities in every province, one of it is City of Salatiga. This research used to determine the grouping of the spread of Covid-19 positive cases in each "kelurahan" in order to find out which villages has contributed the most positive cases. The research uses the calculation process for the distribution of clusters, it is divided into 3 which are categorized as overage (from the range 200-150), moderate (from the range 100-55), and few (from the range 50-5). This grouping process is assisted by the RapidMiner Studio tools. From this calculation, cluster 1 (C1 = a lot) is the highest cluster consisting of 5 villages, cluster 2 (C2 moderate) is a medium cluster consisting of 6 villages, and cluster 0 (C3 is few) is a small cluster. consists of 12 villages. From this grouping, it can be seen that cluster 1 is the highest cluster because the highest range is in cluster 1. The results of this grouping can be applied and can provide information about the spread of positive cases of Covid-19 in Salatiga City.
SOCIAL DISTANCING DETECTION FINDING OPTIMAL ANGLE WITH YOLO V3 DEEP LEARNING METHOD
Authors: Anggraini Mutiara Dwi , Kusrini Kusrini , Al Fatta Hanif 
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on all aspects of society. One of the implementations that the government has so far carried out is using masks and maintaining social distance. Over time, social distancing is difficult to control because people are now getting booster vaccines, but some have not. One way to overcome this problem is with a social distance detector system that detects the number of people and the distance of human objects from one another in an area. This study aims to apply in the office area, or the public. This research is one of the developments of a social distancing detector application that produces an optimal angle in using the application. So the program can detect the entirety of the object with optimal accuracy. Angle is very influential in taking the image to be processed in the system. This study uses the python language with the YOLOv3 library. This study got the best results,and the mean average precision in 90%:10% didapatkan dengan learning rate 0,001 dengan nilai mAP 54,11%, deteksi pada saaat penggujian sebesar 100%. Percobaan sudut terdapat 00.150.300, 450.600 dengan total 50 data video testing. Sudut optimal yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah 00.150.300. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa sudut pengambilan video atau peletakan kamera sistem social distancing.
Pemanfaatan Mikroorganisme untuk Biodegradasi Mikroplastik
Authors: Rusman Ade , Hidayati Nuning Vita 
Published: January 2023

Plastik telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan manusia. Industri makanan olahan telah didominasi oleh plastik kemasan karena sifatnya yang fleksibel dengan mengambil porsi 80 persen. Penggunaan plastik dalam pengemasan, pengiriman, perindustrian dan pertanian baik di pedesaan maupun perkotaan yang diluar kendali telah menimbulkan masalah yang serius yaitu sampah plastik dan pencemaran lingkungan. Mikroplastik merupakan hasil proses dekomposisi sampah plastik yang berlangsung sangat lama melalui berbagai proses kimiawi, fisik, maupun biologi. Mikroplastik dan nanoplastik yang mencemari ekosistem perairan laut dan pantai dapat masuk ke rantai makanan dan membahayakan kesehatan manusia wajib menjadi keprihatinan masyarakat dunia. Pengendalian pencemaran mikroplastik dengan memanfaatkan kemampuan dan potensi mikroba dan bakteri indigenous dan jamur atau fungi yang tumbuh dalam lingkungan yang tercemar mikroplastik yang sering disebut remidiasi menjadi salah satu strategi yang efisien dan menjanjikan di masa depan. Menempelnya mikroorganisme pada polimer merupakan tahap awal proses biodegradasi plastik yang selanjutnya diikuti oleh pembentukan koloni pada permukaan polimer. Pembelahan hidrolitik merupakan proses lanjutan yang terjadi pada saat enzim mikroba menempel pada substrat polimer. CO2 dan H2O merupakan produk degradasi polimer seperti oligomer, dimer dan monomer melalui proses mineralisasi. CO2 dan H2O merupakan produk akhir dari proses biodegradasi oleh bakteri secara aerobik, yaitu dengan memanfaatkan oksigen sebagai akseptor elektron yang diikuti dengan sintesis senyawa organik yang lebih kecil. Laju biodegradasi dipengaruhi oleh faktor faktor biotik yaitu kelembaban, suhu dan pH dan faktor abiotik yaitu enzim dan hidrofobitas.
Budidaya Ikan Lele (Clarias sp.) dalam Ember Akuaponik Bioflok dengan Probiotik Rawa di Kelompok Agribisnis Desa Sakatiga
Authors: Rismoni Indah , Wijayanti Marini , Fitrani Mirna , Jubaedah Dade , Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur , Marsi Marsi , Rarassari Madyasta Anggana 
Published: January 2023

Terjadinya pandemi covid-19 telah banyak menghambat kegiatan masyarakat yang rutin dilakukan. Namun begitu, kebutuhan masyarakat juga harus tetap terpenuhi di tengah kondisi seperti saat ini, ketersediaan lahan budidaya menjadi salah satu permasalahan nya. Budidaya ikan dalam ember (Budikdamber) dapat menjadi alternatif untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut karena tidak memerlukan lahan yg luas. Tujuan dari pemeliharaan ini adalah untuk mengaplikasikan dan memberikan informasi kepada pembudidaya mengenai penerapan budidaya ikan lele (Clarias sp.) dalam ember akuaponik bioflok dengan probiotik rawa. Metode penelitian terdiri dari dua perlakuan yaitu perlakuan dengan pemberian probiotik rawa sebulan sekali (K1 dan K2) dan pemberian probiotik rawa seminggu sekali (P1 dan P2). Adapun hasil yang didapatkan dari pemeliharaan pada perlakuan (P1) memberikan pertumbuhan ikan mutlak rata-rata 12,325 g dan 2,97 cm, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 0,24%, kelangsungan hidup 80%. Pada perlakuan (P2) menghasilkan pertumbuhan ikan rata-rata 11,345 g dan 2,614 cm, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 0,24%, kelangsungan hidup 83,33%. Sedangkan pada wadah pemeliharaan kontrol (K1) menghasilkan pertumbuhan ikan rata-rata 11,829 g dan 2,394 cm, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 0,15%. hari-1, kelangsungan hidup 76,67%. Dan pada wadah pemeliharaan kontrol (K2) menghasilkan pertumbuhan ikan rata-rata 11,048 g dan 2,449 cm, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 0,44%. hari-1, kelangsungan hidup 86,67%.
Kandungan Nutrisi Daging Ikan Glodok (Boleophthalmus boddarti) dari Kawasan Hutan Mangrove Desa Karangtalun, Cilacap
Authors: Wisudyanti Dewi , Imani Aulia Berlian , Riviani Riviani 
Published: January 2023

Ikan glodok merupakan ikan yang memiliki kemampuan adaptasi terhadap dua habitat berbeda yaitu daratan dan perairan. Ikan glodok dapat ditemukan di ekosistem mangrove, salah satunya kawasan hutan mangrove Desa Karangtalun, Cilacap. Daging ikan glodok menjadi salah satu sumber pangan yang dipercaya baik untuk kesehatan, namun hanya sebagian kecil masyarakat pesisir Cilacap yang memanfaatkan ikan ini menjadi bahan makanan. Kerja praktek ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara menganalisis dan mengetahui besar kandungan gizi (proksimat) dari daging ikan glodok (Boleophthalmus boddarti) yang berasal dari kawasan hutan mangrove Desa Karangtalun, Cilacap. Kerja praktek dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2020 hingga Januari 2021. Metode pengujian yang dilakukan dalam analisis proksimat adalah metode oven untuk kadar air, metode kjeldahl untuk kadar protein, metode ekstraksi soxhlet untuk kadar lemak dan metode pengabuan kering (dry ashing) untuk kadar abu. Hasil rata-rata kandungan proksimat pada daging ikan glodok diantaranya kadar air (bb) 50,87%, kadar protein (bb) 17,85%, kadar lemak (bk) 0,53% dan kadar abu (bk) 2,06%.
Kata kunci : Analisis Proksimat; Ikan Glodok; Hutan Mangrove; Karangtalun
The analysis of main factors to support the regional economic recovery using mangrove rehabilitation activity in Jakarta
Authors: Azmiyah A'am , Hilmi Endang , Sudarmalik Sudarmalik 
Published: January 2023

The activity of mangrove rehabilitation in Angke Kapuk, North Jakarta is the ecosystem recovery activities to support the sustainability of mangrove resources to provide economic opportunities for coastal community. This study aimed to determine the main factors and the important variables of economic recovery through mangrove rehabilitation activities and the relationship between variables using the MICMAC (matrix of cross impact multiplications applied to a classification) analysis. The results of the study showed that key variables or driving variables (Influence Variables) were policy factors which high influence for the economic recovery. The Relay Variables consistedf mangrove rehabilitation activity which divided into potential of seeding, planting, counseling, and training. The Dependence Variables consisted economic factors such as the income of ecotourism activity, fisherman, angler, traders, the group of mangrove business, forest farmer group, the price and selling potency of mangrove seedling, price and income of mangrove products. And Autonomous Variables consisted business investors and the price of fish selling.
Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton di Sungai Ponggawa, Kabupaten Purbalingga
Authors: Paramis Novita , Hendrayana Hendrayana , Samudra Sesilia Rani 
Published: January 2023

Sungai Ponggawa merupakan aliran sungai yang banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sekitar untuk aktivitas sehari-hari, salah satunya digunakan untuk kegiatan mandi, cuci, kakus (MCK) dan irigasi lahan pertanian. Sungai Ponggawa terindikasi mengalami pencemaran organik yang berasal dari aktivitas tersebut. Struktur komunitas zooplankton dapat dijadikan indikator ekologi terhadap perubahan kualitas air. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas zooplankton di Sungai Ponggawa dan mengetahui parameter fisika kimia perairan Sungai Ponggawa. Metode yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling, dengan 3 titik sampling dan 5 kali ulangan. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah ketiga stasiun pengambilan sampel memiliki kelimpahan rata-rata zooplankton berkisar antara 226-340 ind/L dan indeks keanekaragaman berkisar antara 1,53-1,99. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa zooplankton di Sungai Ponggawa memiliki keanekaragaman jenis yang sedang, yang berarti produktivitas perairan di Sungai Ponggawa juga termasuk sedang. Spesies zooplankton dengan nilai kelimpahan paling tinggi dan ditemukan merata pada tiga stasiun adalah Arcella discoides. Hasil pengukuran parameter fisika kimia perairan Sungai Ponggawa menunjukkan bahwa perairan tersebut masih layak untuk kegiatan sarana rekreasi air, pembudidayaan ikan air tawar, peternakan, dan air untuk mengairi pertanaman.
Strategi Daya Dukung dari Jasa Ekosistem Wisata Muara Angke dengan Menggunakan SWOT dan IFAS-EFAS
Authors: Susanti Isti , Hilmi Endang , Sudarmalik Sudarmalik 
Published: January 2023

Mangrove Ecotourism in Muara Angke has the natural attractions as tourist destinations in Jakarta. The sustainability of tourism function is an important role to support the economic development. This research aimed to determine the socio-economic characteristics of visitors and the carrying capacity to support the formulating analysis of ecotourism development strategies. The study used a survey method and deep interview. The results showed that the score of PPC < RCC > ECC indicated that the carrying capacity didn’t exceed the limitation conservation (has opportunity to developed). The development strategy were (1) the maintain the natural panorama of mangrove forests to support ecotourism activity; (2) The maintain fishing tourism activities; (3) the developing the instagramable photo spots; (4) The building canteens/food court that provides processed mangrove products; (5) Increasing the cost retribution to maintain the sustainability of environmental functions; (6) Involve the local communities to support ecotourism development