bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Preventing and Handling Sexual Violence at Islamic Universities for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) from the Philosophy of Islamic Law Perspective
Authors: Syafaq Hammis , Musyafa’ah Nur Lailatul , Rajafi Achmad Safiudin 
Published: January 2025

Objective: The objective of this study is the role of Islamic Universities in East Java, Indonesia, in preventing and handling sexual violence on campus.

Theoretical Framework: Preventing and handling sexual violence on campus is a potential instrument to support sustainable education development and gender equality.

Method: The research is field and qualitative. Data was collected on four campuses at Islamic universities in East Java, Indonesia, through interviews, observation, and documentation. The collected data are described to be analyzed deductively using the philosophy of Islamic Law theory.

Results and Discussion: Islamic universities in East Java in preventing and handling sexual violence on the campus are making regulations on sexual violence on campus, making the Center for Gender and Child Studies (PSGA) a forum to prevent and handle sexual violence on campus, making vocal points or Integrated Service Unit, and socializing anti-sexual violence on campus to stakeholders. The campus has implemented laws and government regulations on the prevention and handling of sexual violence in higher education. From the perspective of the philosophy of Islamic Law, the role of Islamic universities in preventing and handling sexual violence on campus is in accordance with the concepts of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah.

Research Implications: Prevention and handling of sexual violence on campus must be applied to guarantee religion, life, offspring, honor, and reason.

Originality/value: This study offers a new synthesis of qualitative studies on the prevention and handling of sexual violence in Islamic universities, using the philosophy of the Islamic Law approach.
The Relationship Between Risk Factors of Lifestyle and Sleep Disorders and Its Impact on Sustainable Development
Authors: Smadi Entisar Yosef Mohamad 
Published: January 2025

Objective: The Objective of the study is to know the relationship between Risk Factor of lifestyle and its role in suffering from sleep disorders and its relation to sustainable development

Theoretical Framework: The need for sleep is a basic need that must be satisfied, and this is what the scientist Maslow pointed out. Therefore, the researcher studied the risk factors in the lifestyle and their impact on the occurrence of sleep disorders.

Method: The study used the descriptive correlational approach, where a scale of risk factors in the lifestyle and a scale to measure sleep disorders were prepared. The two scales were distributed to an available sample of adults in Jordan through a Google form.

Results and Discussion: The results showed that the Levels of insomnia are medium, with high levels of risk factors in lifestyle, no significant differences between males and females in sleep disorders, and no effect of marital status on the occurrence of sleep disorders.

Research Implications: The results obtained after collecting data and conducting statistical analysis were discussed, the study found a positive correlation between risk factors of lifestyle and the occurrence of sleep disorders. The study recommended raising awareness about the importance of healthy sleep and the role of a healthy lifestyle in improving sleep quality.

Originality/Value: The current study is the first of its kind in Jordanian society that addressed the relationship between lifestyle and sleep disorders, which worked to draw attention to the importance of a healthy lifestyle and the effects of sleep problems.
Risk Management in Process Management in the Contemporary Organization that Meets Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Authors: Parra Giovanny Javier Alarcón , Veloz Marlene Jacqueline García , Ávila Gina Maricela Cedeño , Veloz Marcia Veronica García , Rochina Paul Alexander Guaranga , Parra Eduardo Xavier Centeno 
Published: January 2025

Objective: This proposal aims to manage risk in an organization based on the management of its internal processes; from the identification of each risk, impact, assessment and characterization in the documentation, a methodology was proposed for application to all types of organizations.

Methodology: The development of this descriptive and analytical approach research carried out a deep analysis of the international standards ISO 31000:2018, ISO 9001:2015 and what is established in the COSO risk management framework to integrate their requirements and guidelines into a single process characterization document.

Results: The proposal presented allows to collect the requirements of the standards under study and unify them in the process file. However, the main contribution of this proposal is the integration of risk management in each activity of all collaborators in their day to day; aligning the activities towards the fulfillment of business objectives, providing a method to evaluate the processes with their implicit risks and generating a risk management culture in the organization.

Conclusions: The development of this work confirmed the initial idea of ​​integrating risk management in an organization based on the identification and assessment of risks in each process; in addition to the possibility of linking and involving all the collaborators of the organization as part of an integral management in the business strategy as a response to adapt to highly complex contexts and changing conditions that demand from organizations high levels of efficiency in their processes and the capacity for effective response to the requirements of the global context established in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that require high quality organizations.
Education for Rohingya Refugee Children in Malaysia: a Pathway to Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Ali Shimaa Shazana Mohd , Ahmad Yarina , Tahir Nor Suziwana , Ayob Nor Azira , Aziz Nur Amalina , Mustapha Siti Zulaikha 
Published: January 2025

Objective: Rohingya refugee children are among the most vulnerable groups in the world. Despite the persecution that they received from the Myanmar government, the negative stigma towards them has worsened their conditions. Hence, education is the only way to change their lives across generations. However, while residing in Malaysia, these children have limitations in accessing formal education in national schools and most probably enrol in Alternative Learning Centres (ALC). Consequently, this study argues that every child deserves the right to education regardless of their status and must be in line with the aims of the SDGs and other international legal frameworks.

Theoretical Framework: The Sustainable Development Goals on “Quality Education” emphasize the need to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote opportunities for lifelong learning for all.

Method: In-depth interviews with informants involving four key persons representing policymakers and implementers, and 10 Rohingya parents who registered their children in alternative learning centres were collected with the aim to examine the extent of quality education being emphasised for Rohingya children in Malaysia.

Results and Discussion: The result of the analysis found that the Rohingya refugee children received limited quality education due to no access to formal education, in which education was only provided at alternative learning centres. Nonetheless, both the provider (the alternative learning centres) and receiver (Rohingya parents and children) still struggle with a number of issues and challenges.

Originality/Value: This study is unique in that it examines the educational needs of Rohingya refugee children in Malaysia in a timely and context-specific manner, particularly through the lens of international human rights and the sustainable development framework. It highlights the gap between global educational goals and local realities, making it an important contribution to the field of refugee education.
Definition of Margin Trading in Securities and Its Impact on Sustainable Development
Authors: Fadhil Luay Qasim , Khudur Hussein Riyadh Khudur 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The study addresses the definition of margin trading in securities, exploring its definition in jurisprudence and legislation and clarifying its legal nature and characteristics. This concept is based on enhancing the financial capacity of market participants and enabling them to purchase as many securities as possible, which positively reflects on increasing the number of transactions in financial markets, thereby activating market movement.

Objectives: This research aims to extract multiple theoretical and practical benefits. The theoretical benefits include providing an understanding for participants in financial institutions and margin trading procedures. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for academics in developing sciences and studying margin trading, while the practical benefits lie in defining the precise meaning for researchers in this subject.

Method: The research will rely on the comparative legal research methodology, in addition to the fact that any legal study inevitably involves the analysis of the legal texts relevant to its subject. Therefore, both methodologies will be followed, analyzing and comparing the laws of Iraq, Egypt, and the UAE.

Research implication: This topic addresses a contemporary issue that requires a thorough understanding and study to arrive at conclusions that can benefit the researcher first, and those interested in securities market transactions second, especially since anyone entering into a particular transaction must be knowledgeable about its provisions and understand the consequences that result from it. The problem of studying the definition of margin trading lies in the absence of a comprehensive and definitive definition encompassing all dimensions of this concept.

Results and Discussion: One of the results of this research is the absence of a definition of margin trading in Iraqi laws. Accordingly, we proposed a comprehensive definition that excludes this type of trading, and we hope that the Iraqi legislator will adopt it.
Productivity of intensive apple orchards in the context of vertical zonality in the North Caucasus
Authors: Satibalov A. V. , Bakuev Zh. Kh. 
Published: January 2025

The article presents an analysis of the results of studying the productivity level of intensive espalier -dwarf apple perennial plantations in the context of vertical zonality of horticulture in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. The goal of the research is to establish the efficiency of cultivating super-intensive orchards under vertical zonality. Methodology. All experiments were carried out using standard methods generally accepted in the field of fruit growing. The results. It has been established that in terms of productivity in almost all cultivation zones, the best results have been shown by winter-ripening varieties - Golden Delicious, Golden Delicious clone B, Golden Rangers, Granny Smith, Braeburn, Red Delicious Hapke, Fuji Kiku. It has been revealed that the best properties in terms of fruit quality are manifested in the conditions of forest-mountain and foothill ecological zones, where about 90 percent or more of apples are premium and first grade fruits. Calculations on economic efficiency have proven that growing apple trees in forest-mountain and foothill fruit zones is very profitable. Conclusions. In the forestmountain and foothill zones, when developing land plots for super-intensive orchards, it is recommended to plant winter-ripening apple tree seedlings of the following varieties: Granny Smith, Jerome, Fuji Kiku, Early Red Van, Super Chief Sandidge, Golden Rangers. The Early Red Van, Super Chief Sandage, Red Chief Kamspur varieties have a compact tree crown structure, which allows for the establishment of orchards in a compacted pattern with row spacing of up to 0.5...0.7 m. This allows for the rational use of mountain and foothill lands. High-intensity orchards established in the region begin to bear fruit relatively early, providing stable yields of 35...45 t/ha by the 3rd...4th year, with subsequent increases to 50...60 t/ha and more. Thus, the cultivation of high-intensity orchards in the region proves a high level of production profitability and a quick return on investment.
DETERMINAN KEPUTUSAN UMKM MENGGUNAKAN FASILITAS KREDIT BANK
Authors: Gumilang Wirakanda Gugum , SATRIA MUHAMMAD RIZAL 
Published: January 2025

This research aims to explore the factors influencing the decision-making of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in choosing financing sources, focusing on attitudes towards debt, risk profiles, and financial knowledge among MSME owners in Indonesia. The study employs the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as a framework to understand how attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control influence the intentions and decisions of MSMEs to access bank credit facilities. The population comprises MSMEs registered under the Yayasan Bina Insani Gemilang Indonesia. A sample of 400 MSME owners was selected using simple random sampling techniques. Data was collected through both online questionnaires and direct interviews to accommodate a diverse range of respondents.

The key findings indicate that while MSME owners show a general hesitation towards formal bank loans, attitudes towards debt and financial knowledge significantly impact their borrowing intentions. The study reveals that subjective norms and perceived behavioral controls are critical in shaping these intentions, suggesting that external opinions and perceived ease of obtaining credit strongly influence decision-making processes. Most notably, despite the available formal credit facilities, many MSMEs continue to rely on informal lending due to perceived barriers and skepticism towards formal banking terms.

In conclusion, the research underscores the need for targeted government policies and bank strategies that address the specific fears and hurdles faced by MSMEs. Improving financial literacy and altering perceptions about formal credit risks may encourage more MSMEs to engage with banks, potentially leading to enhanced economic growth and financial inclusion in the region.
How Do the Fashion Industries Make the Supply Chain Design Strategy? A Case Study in Bandung
Authors: Bestari Nastiti Liring , Fitriani Katlea 
Published: January 2025

The fashion industry in Bandung cannot be separated from various risks that will disrupt its supply chain. For the supply chain to endure risks, the fashion industry should develop a Supply Chain Design Strategy (SC Design Strategy) so that the supply chain is resilient to possible risks. SC Design Strategyis the ability to recover from disruptions by developing responsive capabilities, through redundancy and flexibility. So, this research aims to find out what form of SC Design Strategyis currently being implemented by fashion industry entrepreneurs in Bandung so that it can be used to create approaches towards resiliency. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation and interviews with company owners, managers, and employees of the enterprises. Data analysis uses a scoring rubric technique to measure the company's condition. Based on the results, the sourcing strategy dimension is the dimension that is most widely applied by ten fashion industry business actors in Bandung. Business actors said that they implemented strict supplier selection indicators to produce good quality products from suitable raw materials. Few business actors implemented global sourcing indicators, especially about supplying raw materials from abroad. In the redundant strategy dimension, most business actors use multi-sourcing indicators, namely alternative strategies for more than one supplier. For the flexible strategy dimension, several business actors use flexible transportation indicators to minimize transportation risks. Most business actors do not apply factory redesign indicators because most of them do not have their factories, so it will be hard to change the production system.
Analysis Using Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix Case Study at Nat Café & Resto, Bekasi
Authors: Prabawanti Benedicta Evienia , Theresia Bintang 
Published: January 2025

Central Statistics Agency, Bekasi experienced a population growth rate of 0.91% in 2022, reaching 2,590.3 thousand people—a significant increase from the 0.65% recorded in 2020. Research indicates a significant correlation between population growth and economic development (Yunianto, 2021). This is supported by data from the West Java Tourism and Culture Office, revealing Bekasi as the city with the highest number of restaurants, eateries, and cafes in West Java, totaling 2,752 establishments in 2021, marking a nearly 1,000% growth from 2018 to 2021. The surge in population has stimulated economic growth, particularly in the food and beverage sector, resulting in the emergence of new businesses. However, the intensified competition poses challenges for industry players. This study focuses on Nat Café & Resto, a business operating for over a year in Bekasi. The owner recognizes the necessity of evaluating internal factors to understand current strengths and weaknesses. This research aims to identify and assess the impact of internal factors on Nat Café & Resto's performance. Through interviews and customer satisfaction surveys, key strengths and weaknesses were identified—the paired comparison method weighted factors to create an Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) matrix. The total IFE score for Nat Café & Resto was 2.684, indicating a relatively robust internal performance. The most influential strengths include offering non-halal dishes with authentic flavors, while the primary weakness revolves around the limited availability of live music, especially on weekends. This research provides valuable insights to help Nat Café & Resto enhance its strengths, address weaknesses, and navigate the competitive landscape of the food and beverage industry.
POTENSI PEMANFAATAN GAS SUAR BAKAR MENJADI LPG: MENGURANGI IMPOR LPG INDONESIA
Authors: Gabenta Peterson Tampubolon Reuben , Rosiyanti Dian , Fairuz Zaemi Fiqya , Cahya Rohmana Rian 
Published: January 2025

Gas suar adalah associated gas yang ikut terproduksi bersama dengan produksi minyak dan natural gas yang mengalami pembakaran karena tidak ekonomis untuk dikembangkan dan tidak dapat ditangani oleh fasilitas lapangan. Pemanfaatan gas suar bakar merupakan salah satu peluang untuk meningkatkan produksi LPG guna memenuhi kebutuhan LPG yang makin meningkat. Pemanfaatan gas suar bakar tersebut selain dapat meningkatkan ketahanan energi, juga memiliki keuntungan ekonomis dan sosial melalui penghematan devisa negara dari berkurangnya impor LPG, serta penciptaan lapangan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat potensi dan tantangan pemanfaatan gas suar bakar (flare gas) menjadi LPG dalam memenuhi konsumsi masyarakat Indonesia. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder, berupa data yang sudah dipublikasikan mengenai gas suar bakar dan data-data terkait LPG di Indonesia. Data tersebut dianalisis kembali secara rinci khususnya untuk mengetahui potensi dan tantangan gas suar. Potensi gas suar terdapat pada 10 lapangan Indonesia antara lain Riau, Sumatera Selatan, Jawa Barat, dan Laut Jawa tahun 2017 diperkirakan sebesar 19,369 juta MMscfd. Namun, potensi gas suar yang besar terkendala dalam beberapa hal antara lain volume gas suar yang dihasilkan relatif kecil dan menyebar, juga infrastruktur pipa transmisi atau distribusi yang jauh. Regulasi pemerintah dalam menetapkan harga gas suar dalam skala kecil membuat khawatir banyak pihak dalam menyelamatkan sumber daya yang terbuang percuma bisa menjadi temuan dan dapat merugikan negara. Seiring dengan meningkatkan kebutuhan masyarakat akan LPG, membuat angka terhadap impor LPG di Indonesia semakin tinggi. Peningkatan jumlah konsumsi LPG di Indonesia sudah mencapai angka 1 juta ton dari tahun ke tahun, hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan produksi LPG yang masih jauh dibawah angka konsumsi LPG. Sehingga, impor LPG merupakan cara pemerintah Indonesia untuk menutupi kekurangan produksi LPG. Hal ini seharusnya dapat menjadi sebuah tantangan bagi pemerintah dan perusahaan migas di masa depan untuk memanfaatkan potensi dari gas suar bakar menjadi LPG.
Exploring the Kitáb-i-Aqdas
Authors: Ghaemmaghami Omid , Vafai Shahin 
Published: January 2025

The Kitáb-i-Aqdas is considered the most important and sacred text of the Bahá’í Faith, a religion with some eight million adherents, found in nearly every country of the world. It sets out the laws, teachings, and institutions that shape and influence individual and collective life for members of the Bahá’í community. Despite the Kitáb-i-Aqdas’s significance, it has not been extensively researched.Exploring the Kitáb-i-Aqdas: The Laws and Teachings of the Bahá’í Faithnow offers a comprehensive academic study of the text.
This important new publication explores and analyzes the significance and history of the Kitáb-i-Aqdas; its language, style, and translation; and its theological and spiritual foundations, including its conceptions of God, religion, and human beings. The book, moreover, examines the Kitáb-i-Aqdas’s provisions for succession, interpretation, and administration within the Bahá’í religion; its devotional and other personal laws; its ordinances for promoting unity; its perspectives on justice and law; and its addresses to the world’s political and religious leaders. Academically rigorous yet eminently clear and accessible,Exploring the Kitáb-i-Aqdasis an essential read for students of religion and Middle East studies.
Secular Muslim Feminism
Authors: Elhinnawy Hind 
Published: January 2025

For over a century, Muslim women have championed their own brand of feminism, rooted in human rights principles and a deep understanding of their diverse cultural contexts.Yet, secular Muslim feminism remains shrouded in misunderstanding and contention. This book boldly confronts the complexities and controversies surrounding this contested concept, offering a nuanced exploration of its potential to bridge divides and empower women. The book challenges the simplistic portrayals of Muslim women, dismantling the harmful narratives of oppression and victimhood propagated by both Western and Islamist agendas. It critiques the selective glorification of religious agency by some feminists, recognizing how this can inadvertently reinforce patriarchal ideologies. Additionally, it exposes the hijacking of the secular Muslim feminist movement by the far-right, disguised as advocates for women’s rights but fueled by anti-Muslim sentiments. Drawing on over two decades of personal observations and interactions with diverse organizations in the Middle East and Europe, the book delves into the heart of secular Muslim feminism, dissecting its nuances and potential to reconcile divergent perspectives. It amplifies these voices, challenging the misrepresentation and limitations imposed by external agendas.
Secular Muslim Feminism emerges as a bold and transformative force, redefining the boundaries of equality and empowering women to shape their destinies. It offers a nuanced and critical framework for understanding the complex realities of Muslim women’s lives, paving the way for a more just and equitable future.