bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Antara Status Gizi dengan Kondisi Fisik Atlet pada Pemain Sepak Bola Putra Usia 10-12 Tahun Klub SSB Putra Asri Gemolong
Authors: Mahardika Wisnu 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the physical condition of athletes in male soccer players aged 10-12 years at the SSB Putra Asri Gemolong club. The research method used is the correlational method. This research was conducted at SSB Putra Asri Gemolong and this research was carried out from August to September 2022. The sample for this research was 30 people. Data collection techniques in this study used tests and measurements. Quantitative data analysis was assisted by the SPSS application version 25. The results showed that tests of nutritional status and physical condition of athletes on male soccer players aged 10-12 years at the SSB Putra Asri Gemolong 2022 club, namely the nutritional status test showed a "poor" classification of 10%. (3 athletes), "poor" 26% (8 athletes), while "good" 63% (19 athletes). On the physical condition test the classification was "less" 43.3% (13 athletes), "less" 30% (9 athletes), "currently" 26.7% (8 athletes). Based on the results of the research and the results of the data analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and the physical condition of athletes in SSB Men's football players aged 10-12 Years Asri Gemolong Boys Club in 2022, with a significance value of 0.946 > 0 ,05. When viewed from the guidelines for the degree of association, the degree of association between nutritional status and physical condition shows that there is no correlation level of 0.013. According to the guideline table, the Pearson correlation value of 0.00 to 0.60 has no correlation.
Keywords: Football, Nutritional Status, Physical Condition,
Konsentrasi, Dehidrasi Setelah Latihan Bertahan Pada Permainan Sepak Bola
Authors: Atiq Ahmad , Suwanto Witri 
Published: September 2023

This study has the objective of knowing the status of concentration, dehydration after endurance training in soccer games. The specific target of this research is to help provide information and knowledge to athletes and coaches in preparing athletes' performance in paying attention to athlete's fluid consumption in each training concentration and performance in training, competing. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with survey techniques with the results of the research. The results showed that the average male athlete had a concentration of 10 in the good category with a percentage of 43%, in the medium category there were 7 players with a percentage of 30% and in the sufficient category there were 6 athletes, there were 26%. dehydration of 23 athletes as many as 8 people (17.30%) had good hydration status, 8 people (34.60%) had moderate dehydration status, 5 people (39.2%) had dehydration status and 2 people (8.7% ) have a severely dehydrated status. The conclusion of the research is the status of dehydration after doing man to man exercises is very dehydrated as much as 39.2% and dehydrated as much as 34.80%.
Keywords : Concentration, Dehydration, Football, Survival Training,
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Matematika Berbasis PMRI dengan menggunakan Qr Code pada Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mandasari Novianti , Azwarliansyah Azwarliansyah 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this project is to provide reliable, usable, and efficient PMRI-based Student Worksheets (LKS) for the fifth grade mathematics curriculum at SD N 13 Rejang Lebong. The 4D development model is used in this study together with the research and development methodology. There were 54 fifth graders at SD N 13 Rejang Lebong who served as the research participants. The analysis's findings demonstrated that the student worksheets, which had an average score of 0.86 (V> 0.8), were classified as legitimate. LKS falls into the very practical category with an average score of 4.04 and a maximum score of X> 3.4, making it very practical. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest completed by the students, it can be concluded that LKS is classified as Effective since N-gain(g) of 0.70 is included in the interval category g> 0.7 with high categorization.
Keywords : LKS, PMRI, Qr Code
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Matematika Berbasis Contextual Teaching and Learning Berbantuan QR Code pada Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rosalina Elya , Sukenda Egok Asep 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to 1) develop the design of contextual teaching and learning-based mathematics student worksheets with the assistance of QR codes for fifth graders in elementary schools, and 2) test the validity and practicability of mathematics student worksheets based on contextual teaching and learning with the assistance of QR codes for Grade V students in schools. The method in this study refers to the development of Contextual Teaching and Learning Based Mathematics Student Worksheets Assisted by QR Code with the design and development of learning modules using a 4-D development model with four stages: definition (define), planning (design), development (development), and deployment (disseminate). According to the research findings, the Mathematics Student Worksheet Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning Assisted with the QR Code, which has been corrected based on the calculation of the questionnaire filling data with an average score of 0.85 and has been adjusted to the validity interpretation of Aiken's V, is included in the category > 0.80 with information high or can be said to be valid. In addition, the results of the researcher's practicality analysis demonstrate that the data obtained an average score of 94.64% when adjusted for the practicality criteria of the Student Worksheets, putting it in the extremely practical group. The result is that Mathematics Student Worksheets Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning Aided by QR Code are suitable for use in the learning process.
Keywords: Contextual Teaching and Learning, Mathematics LKS
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Menggunakan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Indonesia Materi Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel di Kelas VIII
Authors: Refianti Rani , Luthfiana Maria 
Published: September 2023

This study's objective is to create reliable and useful student worksheets (LKS) that apply the PMRI method of realistic mathematics in Indonesia. Research and development (R&D) employing a 4-D development model, which includes the processes of defining, designing, developing, and deploying, is the research methodology employed in this study. Three specialists, including linguists, media experts, and material experts, were surveyed as part of the study's data collection method. To ascertain whether the produced LKS was valid, the questionnaire given to three experts was examined. Students in the small group and large group levels are given surveys to complete about the usefulness of worksheets. After that, the practicality questionnaire was examined to see how practical the worksheets under development were. The produced LKS is recognized to be valid based on the validity questionnaire analysis results, with an average score of 3.09 established based on the LKS assessment results from three expert experts (material experts, linguists, and media experts). Based on calculations made from the answers on a practicality questionnaire, worksheets have an average practicality score of 3.23. As a result, the developed LKS falls into the practical category and can be used.
Keywords: Development, Practical, Valid.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Matematika SMA dengan Model Creative Problem Solving Terintegrasi TPACK
Authors: Waluyo Edy 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to develop mathematics-based teaching materials with the TPACK integrated Creative Problem Solving model. The method used in this research is Borg & Gall model development research including needs analysis, product design, product development, product implementation and evaluation. The subjects of this study were class XII B and XI C students of SMAN 2 Selong totaling 70 students. The results showed that the teaching materials developed were included in the valid category according to material experts and linguists. Teaching materials are also classified as practical based on student responses after using teaching materials during learning. Teaching materials are classified as effective as indicated by t count = 23.71 > t table =1.66. In conclusion, the development of high school mathematics teaching materials with an integrated creative problem solving model TPACK can improve student learning outcomes on integral materials.
Keywords: Creative Problem Solving, TPACK
Analisis Teknik Percepatan Penjadwalan Konstruksi: Studi Kasus Simulasi Monte Carlo Puskesmas Pogalan di Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Authors: Yustofi Achmad , Wisnumurti Wisnumurti , Suryo Eko Andi 
Published: September 2023

Lateness is a common risk factors in construction projects that may result in additional costs and fines according to the project agreement. In order to meet the predetermined specifications and completion schedule, the contractor must carefully plan the project and sequence the work tasks to create a rational schedule. This study focuses on the use of probabilistic scheduling to overcome delayed construction projects, especially in the case of the Pogalan Health Center development project. The process involves data collection, network planning, identification of critical paths, implementation of overtime hours, and Monte Carlo Simulation using @RISK software. The simulation results show that the probability of completion of the Pogalan Health Center construction project within 161 days is 95%-99%, the probability of completion within 154 days is 2.5%-20%, and the optimal duration is 160 days with a probability of 75% based on the random number distribution. highest. However, accelerating the completion of the project will incur additional costs. For example, completing it within 154 days will require an additional fee of Rp. 25.160.080,00.

Keyword: construction, monte carlo simulation, probability, project, schedule
Media Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Powtoon dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual untuk Mengukur Kepraktisan dan Keefektifan Siswa kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Tugumulyo
Authors: Lovisia Endang , Firdaus Firdaus , Amin Ahmad 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh hasil belajar siswa yang masih dibawah KKM yaitu 65, dari rata-rata nilai UTS siswa pada mata pelajaran fisika semester ganjil tahun 2021 kelas X IPA 1 SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Tugumulyo sebanyak 18 siswa hanya 1 siswa saja yang tuntas KKM dengan persentase 5,55% dan 17 lainnya masih dibawah nilai KKM dengan persentase 94,44%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran fisika menggunakan aplikasi Powtoon pada materi impuls dan momentum yang mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar dan respon siswa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan R&D (Research and Development) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D yang terdiri dari Pendefinisian (Define), Perancangan (Design), Pengembangan (Development), Penyebaran (Disseminate). Pada tahap Pengembangan (Development) terdapat uji keefektifan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa yang dilakukan terhadap 16 siswa kelas X IPA 1 SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Tugumulyo serta pembagian angket respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan. Penilaian hasil belajar siswa signifikan tuntas dengan persentase 70,68 % dengan kategori efektif serta hasil analisis respon siswa sebesar 73,56 menunjukkan kategori praktis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran dikategorikan praktis dan efektif sehingga media yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran.

Kata kunci: Kepraktisan, Keefektifan, Pengembangan, Powtoon.
Do passado glorioso ao presente abstrato: uma análise histórica e ambiental do rio Paraíba do Sul (São Paulo – Brasil)
Authors: Gonçalves Mauro Castilho , Oliveira Diego Rodrigo de 
Published: September 2023

O artigo debate a dinâmica rio-cidade, desde a perspectiva da História Ambiental e da imprensa periódica, ao longo do século XX. A bacia hidrográfica analisada é a do rio Paraíba do Sul, contemplando os trechos paulista e fluminense. A metodologia pautou-se em uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, considerando a base de dados da Biblioteca Nacional Digital Brasileira. Os fundamentos teóricos do trabalho partem de dois eixos principais: a) o rio Paraíba do Sul como categoria de análise e b) a interação rio-cidade no contexto da História Ambiental e da imprensa periódica. Objetivou-se investigar e refletir as articulações históricas e ambientais do Paraíba do Sul com o conjunto dos usos da bacia hidrográfica. Conclui-se que cada período concebeu uma interação singular com o rio Paraíba do Sul e mesmo destacado, em determinados ciclos, como um corpo hídrico distante dos grupos sociais, foi imprescindível para o projeto urbano-industrial da região.
Palavras-chave: Rio Paraíba do Sul. Imprensa Periódica. História Ambiental.
História ambiental, patrimônio e paisagem cultural das ilhas de Ananindeua (Pará, Brasil): legislação e salvaguarda
Authors: Vidigal Victória Emi Murakami 
Published: September 2023

Este artigo faz uma análise, a partir da lei estadual 9.554/2022, no qual intitula as Ilhas de Ananindeua como “Patrimônio Cultural de natureza Imaterial” do estado do Pará. Nosso estudo se baseia na seguinte problemática: como a legislação pode mobilizar a discussão em torno de patrimônios culturais e naturais, em regiões historicamente excluídas desses debates, e também de instrumentos federais de salvaguarda patrimonial? Nesse contexto, a partir de uma entrevista com a responsável pela criação do Projeto de Lei e a Lei, podemos identificar a importância do incentivo legislativo para a proteção de patrimônios culturais e naturais, mas também algumas problemáticas sociais e políticas envolvendo o arquipélago de Ananindeua e da salvaguarda de alguns bens culturais na região.
Palavras-Chave: Ilhas de Ananindeua. Patrimônio Natural. Amazônia. Paisagem Cultural.
Educação ambiental e o movimento ambientalista: marcos históricos no Brasil
Authors: Campelo Junior Marcos Vinicius , Wiziack Suzete Rosana  de Castro 
Published: September 2023

O trabalho de pesquisa traz reflexões sobre o movimento ambientalista brasileiro e a Educação Ambiental, por meio da trajetória histórica que delineou o campo da Educação Ambiental no Brasil até os dias atuais. Desse modo, é evidenciado em todo desenrolar da história mundial do ambientalismo que os ativistas ambientais vêm travando lutas incessantes que são resultados de uma crise causada pelo sistema capitalista. Portanto, é a partir da década de 1970 que a Educação Ambiental é conceituada e passa a fazer parte de propostas de governos em diversos países, sobretudo no Brasil, com a instituição de legislações e programas específicos. Porém, nos anos de governos do ex-presidente Jair Messias Bolsonaro, o país passou por grandes retrocessos políticos que atingiram de forma veemente as questões socioambientais.
Palavras-chave: Ambientalismo. Meio Ambiente. Educação.
Problems and prospects of medical provision for military personnel with COVID-19 in the conditions of medical insurance
Authors: Трохимчук В. В. , Панкратов І. О. 
Published: September 2023

To date, the treatment of patients with COVID-19, which caused an unprecedented pandemic in 2019–2023, remains difficult. Military personnel of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during conscription, when returning from business trips and vacations (especially those who are in the incubation period or are asymptomatic) can bring COVID-19 into the unit and cause an outbreak of the disease.
The purpose of the work was to conduct an analysis of the existing models of the functioning of insurance medicine in some countries in the world and in Ukraine for their further possible application in the system of medical support of the Armed Forces; factors and conditions affecting the course of the disease on COVID-19 were additionally studied.
The main preventive measures against the spread of COVID-19 among military personnel are compliance with sanitary standards, control of disease symptoms and timely vaccination or revaccination. In the treatment of patients with COVID-19, depending on the conditions of stay and the severity of the disease, the following groups of drugs are used: analgesics and antipyretics, rehydration, antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal, low molecular weight heparins, systemic corticosteroids and vitamins, which military personnel receive free of charge. The creation of an effective system of insurance medicine in Ukraine should provide for the possibility for servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine to receive medical care in any health care facility, regardless of departmental subordination, by creating an electronic medical card of a serviceman, which will be included in the electronic health care system of Ukraine.
The conducted studies make it possible to draw a conclusion about the need for improvement and further development of the scientific and practical foundations of systematic research in the military medical service of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, improving the quality and efficiency of medical support for servicemen, introducing modern approaches and methods of making sound management decisions on issues of protection and prevention of proliferation COVID-19.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND EARLY CHILDHOOD SPORTS
Authors: Azis Nurul Amaliya Annida , Nur Suaib , Salama Nurdin 
Published: September 2023

Implementation of physical education and early childhood sports is an integral part of overall education that contributes to individual development through physical activity of natural human movement. Physical education is a planned and designed sequence of learning experiences to meet the developmental and growth, and behavioral needs of each child. Physical education starts from an early age to stimulate growth. The purpose of this study was to find out the implementation of physical education and sports for early childhood in PAUD schools in the city of Palopo in 2022. This study used a survey method with a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. The sample is PAUD teachers in the city of Palopo with a total of 60 people taken by random sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the implementation of physical education and sports for early childhood at PAUD schools in Palopo City has been carried out properly
PENYULUHAN OLAHAN PANGAN LOKAL DAN PRODUK BERBASIS IKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAH STUNTING
Authors: Madyowati Sri Oetami , Handarini Kejora , Kusyairi Achmad , Hariyani Nunuk , Sumaryam Sumaryam , Trisbiantoro Didik , Hayati Nurul , Budiyanto Didik 
Published: September 2023

Pada tahun 2022 jumlah penderita stunting di Indonesia mencapai 21,6 %, dan masih berada di urutan ke lima dunia. Sebagai upaya untuk berpartisipasi dalam penyelesaian masalah stunting, maka peran perguruan tinggi melaksanakan penyuluhan pada Ibu-ibu yang berlokasi di Posyandu Sedap Malam 1, Desa Candinegoro RT.05 RW.01, Kecamatan Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Tujuan kegiatan: meningkatkan pengetahuan pada ibu-ibu tentang olahan pangan lokal dan produk berbasis ikan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah stunting. Metode kegiatan adalah: persiapan, pelaksanaan penyuluhan, dan evaluasi. Hasil menunjukkan (1) terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu-ibu Posyandu tentang olahan pangan lokal dan produk berbasis ikan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah stunting (2) Pemberian buku resep yang dapat dijadikan panduan bagi ibu-ibu sehingga dapat meminimalisir kasus stunting. Berdasarkan pretest dan post test menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu-ibu tentang olahan pangan lokal dan produk berbasis ikan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah stunting menunjukkan peningkatan.
Legal regulation of the police officers' powers of the Ukrainian SSR in the 1920s of the XX century
Authors: Vasyliev S. V. 
Published: September 2023

The scientific study is devoted to the peculiarities of the legal regulation of the police officers’ powers of the Ukrainian SSR in the 20s of the XX century. The problems of the activities of the police of the Ukrainian SSR in the period under study were studied by V. Hrechenko, O. Bandurka, O. Yarmysh, I. Kotsan and other researchers. The norms of the legislative and by-laws of the USSR, which established the rights and duties of police officers, have been analysed. The departmental and local by-laws norms of various authorities of the Ukrainian SSR, which set additional tasks for police officers, have been studied. The documents containing information on the functions and tasks of police officers in certain settlements of the Ukrainian SSR during the period under study have been studied.
The legislative acts of the USSR, on which the Soviet police was based, also determined the powers of the employees of this authorityIn the early 20s of the XX century, the powers of police officers were enshrined in the Regulation on the Workers’ and Peasants’ Police of the Ukrainian SSR dated September 14, 1920. In the second half of the 1920s the rights and duties of police officers were established in the Regulations on the Workers’ and Peasants’ Militia dated November 10, 1926, and the Administrative Code of the Ukrainian SSR dated 1927. Police officers had to fulfill their duties to protect the revolutionary order and public safety. The Administrative Code of the Ukrainian SSR established the powers of police officers to carry out searches and seizures, requisitions and confiscations, the use of weapons, citizen detention, and the imposition of administrative fines. The powers of police officers in the field of the preliminary investigation were established in the Criminal Procedure Codes of the USSR dated 1922 and 1927.
It has been concluded that in the first half of the 1920s of the XX century, police officers were often involved in performing tasks that were not typical of law enforcement activities. At the same time, in the second half of the 1920s, legislative and by-law acts were adopted on the police officer exemption from performing tasks that were not typical for them.
Concept, features and types of civil legal relations
Authors: Naumenko K. S. 
Published: September 2023

It has been established that civil legal relations are social relations between individuals and/or legal entities regulated by the rules of the civil branch of law and arising out of certain tangible and intangible benefits. Attention is drawn to the fact that civil legal relations are regulated not only by the rules of civil law, in particular, this is indicated by such a principle as freedom of contract in civil law. In other words, the content of civil law contracts may go beyond the legal relations provided for by the Civil Code of Ukraine.
It has been argued that the key features of such relations are as follows: they may be of property and non-property nature; they are regulated by the rules of the civil branch of law; participants to civil legal relations are equal, i.e., they have the same set of subjective rights and legal obligations; the key principles of legal regulation of civil legal relations are determined at the legislative level, but they are substantively regulated at the contractual level; they arise between private individuals and/or legal entities and are not related to governmental bodies or public institutions; as a rule, civil legal relations are commercial in nature.
It has been noted that an important task of the legislator is to create appropriate conditions for the settlement of civil legal relations, since this is an important guarantee of protection of property and non-property rights of a person, and also contributes to the development of the state economy, i.e. is an important element of the functioning of society and the development of the country’s economy.