bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Latihan Variasi Terhadap Keterampilan Renang Gaya Bebas Pada Atlet Pemula
Authors: Nur’aeni Een , Rustandi Endi , Arhesa Sandra 
Published: April 2023

Model latihan masih belum variatif dan rendahnya hasil tes renang gaya bebas. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Latihan Variasi Terhadap Keterampilan Renang Gaya Bebas Pada Atlet Pemula. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen, desain penelitian menggunakan One Group Pretest Posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian 10 atlet pemula, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Sampling Jenuh, dan Sampel penelitian dengan jumlah 10 atlet pemula. Instrumen menggunakan tes rubrik penilaian keterampilan renang gaya bebas yang dilakukan pada tes awal dan akhir. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan SPSS 25. Adapun hasil latihan variasi dapat dibuktikan pada hasil rata-rata pada tes awal Hasil tes renang gaya bebas sebelum menggunakan metode latihan variasi rata-rata nilai keseluruhan yang dicapai atlet pemula sebelum perlakuan yaitu 11,10 dan setelah diberikan perlakuan adanya peningkatkan kemampuan rata-rata renang gaya bebas pada tes akhir yaitu 13 atau mengalami peningkatan rata-rata 1,90. Berdasarkan hasil ansliss data, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode latihan variasiberpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan renang gaya bebas pada atlet pemula. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengalaman dalam upaya meningkatkan hasil latihan keterampilan renang gaya bebas dan bagi peneliti yang akan melakukan penelitian yang sama, diharapkan dapat mengembangkan metode latihan variasi.
Adaptasi dan Inovasi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Dalam Menyambut Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Arisanti Kustiana , Yaqin Firdaus Ainul 
Published: April 2023

Adaptasi dan inovasi merupakan dua hal yang sangat penting dalam menyambut kurikulum Merdeka Belajar pada madrasah ibtidaiyah. Adaptasi di perlukan agar madrasah dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan kurikulum yang di terapkan, sementara inovasi merupakan upaya buat membentuk sesuatu yg baru & tidak selaras menurut sebelumnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis adaptasi dan inovasi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah dalam menyambut kurikulum merdeka belajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif jenis studi kasus dengan cara melakukan wawancara mendalam kepala sekolah, guru dll di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Khusnul Khitam yang telah berhasil menerapkan kurikulum merdeka belajar. Penelitian dilakukan selama satu bulan pada bulan januari 2023. Hasil penelitian inovasi ini dilakukan dengan menciptakan metode pembelajaran yang kreatif dan inovatif, serta mengintegrasikan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran. Ini akan membuat proses pembelajaran menjadi lebih menarik dan menyenangkan bagi siswa, sehingga akan meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa. Secara keseluruhan, adaptasi dan inovasi yang dilakukan oleh madrasah ibtidaiyah dalam menyambut kurikulum Merdeka Belajar akan agar pembelajaran menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien serta dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan yang diterima oleh siswa.
Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Absensi Digital
Authors: Susilo Alfani Enggar , Abdurrahman Abdurrahman 
Published: April 2023

Beberapa lembaga pendidikan telah menerapkan sistem absensi elektronik model fingerprint untuk meningkatkan kedisiplinan karyawan, termasuk di MA Nurul Jadid. Penerapan absensi elektronik dengan model fingerprint memiliki kelebihan dalam pencatatan dibanding absensi manual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan temuan baru dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu kinerja karyawan di MA Nurul Jadid. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Harapan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi tentang optimalisasi kinerja karyawan di lembaga madrasah. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan sebagai berikut: pertama dampak penerapan absensi dengan peningkatan kedisiplinan karyawan di madrasah aliyah nurul jadid, sebagai berikut: pertama ketepatan jam kerja. kedua mematuhi peraturan dalam bekerja. kedua faktor yang mendukung dan faktor yang menghambat dengan penerapan absensi finger print dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan kedisiplinan karyawan di madrasah. pertama faktor pendukung: sarana dan prasarana yang sudah memudahi dengan adanya mesin finger print yang sudah tersedia, kedua faktor penghambat (jaringan internet) yang masih sedikit lelet, efesien waktu yang masih belum maksimal apabila terjadi kerusakan pada mesin finger print pengunaan sistem presensi fingerprint sangat berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan dan sangat muudah. Pengelola lembaga juga membuat beberapa aturan agar sistem absensi ini dapat berjalan dengan optimal, di antaranya evaluasi tentang kehadiran dilakukan setiap bulan serta sanksi yang diberikan jika tidak memenuhi kehadiran minimal.
A hybrid estimation procedure for modeling shallow foundation’s settlement: RBF-optimized neural network
Authors: Wang Wei , Zhang Weidong , Zhang Zhe 
Published: April 2023

The complexity of the cohesive soil structure necessitates settlement modeling beneath shallow foundations. The goal of this research is to use recently discovered machine learning techniques called the hybridized radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) with sine cosine algorithm (SCA) and firefly algorithm (FFA) to detect settlement (Sm) of shallow foundations. The purpose of using optimization methods was to find the optimal value for the primary attributes of the model under investigation. With R2 values of at least 0.9422 for the learning series and 0.9271 for the assessment series, both the produced SCA - RBFNN and FFA - RBFNN correctly replicated the Sm, which indicates a considerable degree of efficacy and even a reasonable match between reported and modeled Sm. In comparison to FFA - RBFNN and ANFIS - PSO, the SCA - RBFNN is believed to be the more correct method, with the values of R2, RMSE and MAE was 0.9422, 7.2255 mm and 5.1257 mm, which is superior than ANFIS - PSO and FFA - RBFNN. The SCA - RBFNN could surpass FFA one by 25% for the learning component and 14.2% for the test data, according to the values of PI index. Ultimately, it is apparent that the RBFNN combined with SCA could score higher than the FFA and even the ANFIS - PSO, which is the proposed system in the Sm forecasting model, after assessing the reliability and considering the assumptions.
Creative Practices in the Public Realm
Authors: Bravo Luisa , McCormick Maggie , Hillary Fiona 
Published: April 2023

This ‘Art and Activism in Public Space’ special issue of The Journal of Public Space presents a spectrum of practices and theoretical reflections on creative practices in public space, across a diverse range of public environments including in the Sudan, China, Australia, UK, Mexico, Cuba, Italy and Colombia. Through articles and portfolios, the reader is drawn into both familiar and unfamiliar scenarios.Articles and portfolios in Art and Activism in Public Space issues are not asked to respond to a specific theme. The intention of this publication is to reflect on what emerges at the intersection of art-based research, creative practice, theoretical frameworks around contemporary public practice, and the changing nature of public space.
Một phương pháp tăng cường độ tương phản ảnh viễn thám dựa trên tiếp cận cục bộ
Authors: Trung Nguyễn Tu , Thỏa Vũ Văn , Đức Đặng Văn 
Published: April 2023

The image enhancement methods are divided into 3 categories including histogram, fuzzy logic and optimal methods. Histogram based contrast enhancing methods focus on modifying histogram of images. Histogram specification and histogram equalization are commonly used as conventional contrast enhancement mothods. Patently, the fuzzy logic based image enhancement methods make image which quality is clearer than the traditional methods. However, these methods still use the global approach, therefore, it is difficult to enhance all land covered in remote sensing images. This paper proposes a local approach based new algorithm of image enhancement for the remote sensing images and the large size remote sensing images, calculating auto thresholds and combination the grey adjust operators.
Phát hiện ảnh giả mạo có các vùng được lấy mẫu tăng dựa trên phép biến đổi hiệu và lọc thông cao DWT
Authors: Hiên Trần Đăng , Hưng Nguyễn Ngọc , Ất Phạm Văn 
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we present two methods for detecting image forgery that have areas are copied from the various images. The first method is based on difference transform for the 2 × 2 blocks and the second method is based on high pass filter of DWT (Discrete Wavelet Transform). Compared to some previous methods, proposed methods have lower computational complexity and can detect forgery areas more clearly. Experiments show that the method are more robust against some attacks such as rotation, scaling, add noise, JPEG compression, ...
THE EXPERT’S PETITION IN THE MECHANISM FOR ENSURING HIS SECURITY: PROCEDURAL ASPECT
Authors: Гизатуллин Ирек Альфредович 
Published: April 2023

A person’s petition to ensure his or her safety during the criminal proceedings is the primary means of initiating the public law mechanism of procedural protection. The analysis of criminal procedure legislation suggests that not all parties to criminal proceedings have a de facto right to make such a petition. For example, obstacles to applying protective measures against an expert under the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation are often related to the specific procedural status of the expert and the procedural rules for the conduct of certain investigative actions involving him. Purpose: to assess the effectiveness of the public law mechanism for ensuring the expert’s security, the availability of procedural protective measures for this participant in the criminal procedure. Methods: system analysis and synthesis, as well as specific scientific methods are used. The study concludes that the criminal procedure mechanism for ensuring the expert’s security is declarative and that the expert’s procedural interaction with the authorities is useless in providing protection. Some amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation are proposed, including the expert’s right to file a petition to ensure his safety and to refuse to participate in criminal proceedings if it is not possible to ensure his protection by other measures.
FINAL ACTS OF THE PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION AS A KIND OF PROCEDURAL REQUESTS
Authors: ДИКАРЕВ Илья Степанович 
Published: April 2023

Petitions, complaints and other forms of procedural requests are essential to the achievement of the objectives of criminal justice. These procedural acts ensure that citizens and organizations involved in criminal proceedings can exercise their rights and defend their legitimate interests. Even more important for solving the problems of justice are final acts of the preliminary investigation, which are procedural requests, through the presentation and defense of which the criminal prosecution authorities seek in court to bring the perpetrators to criminal responsibility or apply other criminal law measures to citizens. Thereby, procedural activities are carried out, the results of which directly affect the achievement of the objectives of criminal proceedings, as set out in Article 6 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation. Purpose: to study the legal nature of the final acts of the preliminary investigation as criminal procedural acts, to identify in them the features of procedural requests and acts of application of law. Methods: the methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method. In addition, general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis and a systematic approach are used, as well as special legal methods: legal interpretation and logical-legal. Results: the research shows that the final acts of the preliminary investigation are hybrid in nature, combining the features of procedural requests and acts of application of law. The significance of the prosecutor’s approval of the final act of the preliminary investigation is revealed, since, by his decision, the prosecutor, on the one hand, acknowledges the achievement of the objectives of the pre-trial criminal proceedings and recognizes the stage of the preliminary investigation as completed, and, on the other hand, when assuming the procedural function of criminal prosecution, brings the corresponding procedural action to the court (brings a criminal claim). Taking into account the hybrid nature of the final acts of the preliminary investigation, it is shown that there is an imperfection in the regulation of the procedure of sending criminal cases to court for the application of coercive educational measures, as well as the imposition of criminal law measures in the form of a judicial fine.
Analisis Perbandingan Potensi Financial Distress Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Menggunakan Metode Grover, Springate dan Zmijewski
Authors: Kusumastuti Ratih , Tiswiyanti Wiwik , Marselina Sintia 
Published: April 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan peristiwa menyebarnya penyakit coronavirus 2019 yang menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius saat ini di berbagai negara termasuk di Indonesia. Hal tersebut juga berdampak pada terkontraksinya perekonomian Indonesia sesuai data BPS yaitu -5,32% YoY dikarenakan menurunnya daya beli masyarakat akibat kekhawatiran juga kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB). Salah satu sektor yang terkena dampak pandemi adalah sektor transportasi, tercatat pendapatan sektor transpotasi menurun 25%-50% sejak adanya pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbandingan potensi financial distress sebelum dan selama pandemi COVID-19 pada perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan metode grover, springate dan zmijewski. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dan berdasarkan pendekatan yang digunakan, penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian komparatif. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 11 perusahaan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi dengan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan tahun 2018-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan potensi financial distress sebelum dan selama pandemi COVID-19 berdasarkan metode grover dan zmijewski. Sedangkan berdasarkan metode springate, menunjukkan hasil bahwa terdapat perbedaan potensi financial distress sebelum dan selama pandemi COVID-19. Peneliti memberikan saran kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti sektor lain dan variabel lain selain financial distress yang kemungkinan juga terdampak karena adanya pandemi COVID-19. Selain itu, diharapkan juga agar dapat menambah model prediksi lain seperti model altman, ohlson, fulmer, zavgren, taffler dan lain sebagainya sehingga hasil yang didapatkan lebih bervariasi.

Keywords: COVID-19, Financial Distress, Grover, Springate, Zmijewski.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tax Avoidance
Authors: Ramdiani Eva Nurul , Gunarsih Tri , Lestari Etty Puji 
Published: April 2023

Tax avoidance is one of the main issues that need to be followed up more seriously by various parties, especially the government, so it becomes an important issue to be investigated. This study aims to determine the effect of institutional ownership, corporate social responsibility, profitability, and capital intensity on tax avoidance. In addition, this study investigates whether audit quality moderates the effect of institutional ownership on tax avoidance. The tax avoidance variable in this study is proxied by using the Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR). The population of this study is consumer cyclical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 – 2020, with a total sample of 66 company data that meet the criteria. The data collection method used is the purposive sampling method. The primary analytical tool in this research is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that institutional ownership, profitability, and capital intensity had no significant effect on tax avoidance. In contrast, CSR has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance. Audit quality does not moderate effect of institutional ownership on tax avoidance. Audit quality which acts as a form of transparent supervision with accurate disclosure is not a tool that can influence tax avoidance actions.
Preferensi Risiko dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Pemahaman Peraturan Perpajakan, Sanksi Perpajakan dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
Authors: Elsani Karina , Tanno Aries 
Published: April 2023

Indonesia as a developing country needs to increase the country's economic growth so that it can be on par with other countries. To make it happen, the State of Indonesia requires a sizable source of funds. As quoted from the official website of the Ministry of Finance, it is stated that the MSME sector has a very large contribution to the national economy and has a significant role in tax revenue. This study aims to examine the effect of understanding tax regulations, tax sanctions and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance with risk preference as a moderating variable. Source data of this study is the primary data from online questionnaire shared in electronic by google form. The research sample is the taxpayers of MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) registered at the Tax Service Office (TSO) Pratama Padang Dua as much as 99 respondents. Data analysis techniques using SEM model with Warp Partial Least Square (PLS) computer program version 7.0. The results of this study indicate that understanding of tax regulations has a significant negative effect on taxpayer compliance, while tax sanctions have a positive and insignificant effect on taxpayer compliance and taxpayer awareness has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance. Besides that, risk preferences cannot moderate the effect of understanding tax regulations on taxpayer compliance. Meanwhile risk preferences are able to moderate the effect of tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance and risk preferences cannot moderate the effect of taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance.
Keywords: Risk Preference; Tax Sanctions; Taxpayer Awareness; Taxpayer Compliance; Understanding of Tax Regulations
Pengaruh Sukuk, Reksadana Syariah dan Total Aset LKNB Syariah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2015-2021
Authors: Mudrikah Azizah , Imsar Imsar 
Published: April 2023

The principal The aim of the current study is to measure the effects of sukuk, sharia mutual funds, and total lknb sharia assets on Indonesian economic growth. Three independent variables (sukuk, sharia mutual funds, and total assets of sharia financial institutions) are combined with one dependent variable in this study (economic growth). This study's population is based on information from the Financial Services Authority and the Central Statistics Agency on sukuk, sharia mutual funds and total assets of sharia financial institutions for the last seven years, namely data from 2015-2020 period. 84 data points were interpolated and a saturated sample technique was used, that is all data from 2015 to 2021. The method of analysis process used is quantitative analysis with collected sources. According to the findings of this study, partial sukuk and total assets of sharia financial institutions have a significant and positive impact on economic growth. Meantime, Sharia mutual funds have a significant negative impact on economic growth. t table has a value of 1.990. count > t table of 5,178 > 1,990 which shows that sukuk influences economic growth in Indonesia. t count > t table of 17,562 > 1,990 which shows that Islamic mutual funds influence economic growth in Indonesia. and t count > t table of 9.0819 > 2.0032 which shows that the total assets of Islamic LKNB influence economic growth in Indonesia. and f count > f table of 155.83 > 2.72. This means that sukuk, Islamic mutual funds and total assets of lknb sharia simultaneously affect economic growth in Indonesia in 2015 – 2021. The Coefficient of Determination is 0.84849, indicating that sukuk, sharia mutual funds and total assets of LKNB sharia have a very strong influence on economic growth. The proportion is 84.84%. So that, the three. control variables of corporate sukuk and total assets of lknb sharia can be economic growth factors
Tinjauan Pemungutan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Atas Perdagangan Melalui Sistem Elektronik Domestik dan Asing
Authors: Marbun Ronaldi , Rahayu Ning 
Published: April 2023

The rapid development of the globalization era demands that everyone and their environment create a breakthrough in the form of sophisticated technology to compete and survive in a fairly high economic competition. For entrepreneurs, technology can be used to innovate and advance their businesses to survive and achieve optimal profits. One form of technological innovation, especially the internet, is e-commerce. This activity is carried out online anywhere, borderless, and often called trading through electronic systems (Perdangangan Melalui Sistem Elektronik, PMSE). The rise of transactions in the form of purchases of digital products and services from traders or trade organizers through electronic systems requires the government to issue tax regulations, namely the Regulation of the Minister of Finance number 48 / PMK.03 / 2020, which aims to save the economy by expanding the tax base and promoting equality in taxpayer treatment. This ruling is a derivative regulation of Article 6 paragraph 13a of the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (Perppu) number 1 of 2020. The regulation of the Minister of Finance number 48/PMK.03/2020 emphasizes the implementation of VAT on PMSE to promote tax justice and accommodate the shift from a conventional to a digital economy. However, in its implementation, there are certainly many challenges faced by tax administrators, VAT collectors appointed to collect VAT on PMSE, and taxpayers as VAT bearers.