bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SISTEM BASIS DATA PEMANTAUAN PARAMETER AIR BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) DENGAN PLATFORM THINGSPEAK
Authors: Ferdian Hutabarat Benedika , Peslinof Mardian , Afrianto M. Ficky , Fendriani Yoza 
Published: July 2023

] This research aims to develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based water parameter monitoring database system using the Thingspeak platform. This system is designed to monitor real-time water parameters such as temperature, water pH, and water turbidity. Sensors for monitoring these water parameters are installed on a Raspberry Pi microprocessor connected to the internet network. The data generated by the sensors and processed by the Raspberry Pi are then sent to the Thingspeak server. The database system developed in this research utilizes the features provided by the Thingspeak platform, such as data processing, visualization, and integration with other software. The data stored in the database can be accessed online through the dashboard provided by Thingspeak. The test results show that the IoT-based water parameter monitoring database system with the Thingspeak platform can function properly and provide accurate information on the monitored water conditions. The sensors installed on the water successfully sent data periodically to the Thingspeak platform every 10 seconds. The test results showed a deviation value of 0.9996 for the accuracy of the temperature parameter, where the accuracy value of the temperature varied from 96.30% to 100%. The average accuracy of the temperature measurement was 98.74%, and the average system error was 1.26%. The system accuracy test results range from 0.95 to 0.99. The testing was conducted on a laboratory scale, and in the future, this system can be developed for real-time water parameter monitoring over a longer period of time
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN VARIASI FILTER PADA DETEKSI TEPI MENGGUNAKAN METODE CANNY TERHADAP CITRA CT-SCAN KANKER PARU-PARU
Authors: Fendriani Yoza , Kharisma Regita , Peslinof Mardian 
Published: July 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian deteksi tepi citra CT-Scan kanker paru-paru metode Canny menggunakan beberapa filter yaitu mean, median, dan Gaussian filter. Deteksi tepi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui batasan dari kanker serta mengetahui filter terbaik dalam deteksi tepi metode Canny berdasarkan nilai Mean Square Error (MSE) dan Peak Signal Noise to Ratio (PSNR). Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian metode Canny adalah metode yang sangat baik dalam deteksi tepi citra karena menghasilkan bentuk tepi citra yang terlihat jelas, tetapi namun kualitas citra masih kurang baik karena banyaknya noise. Noise adalah citra atau pixel yang mengganggu kualitas citra maka dilakukan proses smooting dengan menggunakan filter. Terdapat enam citra pasien kanker paru-paru yang diuji dengan tahapan pendeteksian tepi pada metode Canny tanpa filter dan menggunakan filter. Dari hasil penelitian, filter median mendapatkan hasil yang lebih baik dari filter mean dan Gaussian. Berdasarkan nilai MSE dan PSNR filter median memiliki nilai yang lebih baik dari yang lainnya. Nilai MSE dari filter median yaitu 47 dan nilai PSNR filter median yaitu 31dB.
PROBLEMATIKA GURU TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERPADU BERBASIS DARING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 206/IV KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Oktamaroza Oktamaroza , Mukminin Amirul , Syahrial Syahrial 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik terpadu, mengetahui problematika yang dihadapi guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik terpadu dan mengetahui upaya yang ditempuh dalam mengatasi problematika guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik terpadu di kelas III pada masa pandemi Covid 19 di SD Negeri 206/IV Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumen. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan waktu. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif berupa pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran tematik terpadu di kelas III pada masa pandemi covid-19 berlangsung kurang maksimal. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh belum tersedianya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai, Guru kesulitan dalam membuat rencana pembelajaran, guru kesulitan dalam penilaian, jaringan internet (kurang stabilnya jaringan dan terbatasnya kuota, keterbatasan kemampuan guru menggunakan teknologi.
Kata kunci : Problematika guru, Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu, Pandemi Covid-19
Islam dan Ekslusi Dalam Budaya Rantau Masyarakat Bawean Abad ke- 20 Sampai Awal Abad ke- 21
Authors: Fasih Ulum , Zamzani Pratiwi Nur , Riantoro Subandi 
Published: July 2023

Kajian sejarah lokal mengenai masyarakat Bawean ini menganalisis mengenai faktor-faktor pembentuk budaya eksklusi masyarakat Bawean di perantauan. Penelitian menggunakan metode sejarah (heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, historiografi) berbasis studi pustaka dengan mengawali dari pertanyaan terbuka. Kemudian melakukan interpretasi dari literatur-literatur yang ada seperti kajian-kajian ilmiah pendahuluan tentang Bawean dan kemudian menarik interpretasi untuk menghasilkan jawaban berupa historiografi sejarah lokal. Penelitian ini menghasilkan simpulan bahwa faktor-faktor pembentuk budaya eksklusi masyarakat Bawean di daerah asal hingga perantauan didukung beragam faktor seperti budaya lokal, ketimpangan pendidikan hingga akses yang tidak merata terhadap pengetahuan dan nilai-nilai hidup. Simpulan ini merupakan bagian dari penulisan sejarah lokal Bawean yang menggabungkan penulisan sejarah lokal dengan sejarah kebudayaan.

Kata kunci: Bawean, Budaya, Eksklusi,
GELENEKSEL YIKAMA KÜLTÜRÜNE TANIKLIK EDEN BİR YAPI: MARDİN-SAVUR AYNÜL MEYDAN ÇAMAŞIRHANESİ VE KORUMA SORUNLARI
Authors: DOĞRU Rahşan , COŞKUN Burcu Selcen 
Published: July 2023

Kırsal peyzajın parçası olan çamaşırhaneler, bugün artık geçmişte kalmış kültürel pratiğin mekânsal tanıkları olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu yapılar, Türkiye’nin farklı bölgelerinde kırsal yaşamın ihtiyaçlarına cevap vermiş ancak zamanla teknolojik gelişmeler sebebiyle özgün işlevlerini yitirmişlerdir. Terk edilmiş çamaşırhane yapılarında zaman içinde ciddi koruma sorunları baş göstermiştir.
Mardin’in Savur İlçesi kırsalında yer alan ve çamaşır yıkama pratiğini yerine getirmek amacıyla inşa edilmiş Savur çamaşırhaneleri, doğal ve kültürel çevresiyle birlikte yerleşimin geleneksel mimarisi içinde önemli yer tutan bir yapı grubudur. Bu çalışma, somut ve somut olmayan kültürel miras değerleriyle gelecek nesillere aktarılması gereken Savur çamaşırhanelerini mercek altına almayı ve içlerinden birini detaylı incelemek yoluyla yapılarda meydana gelen ortak koruma sorunlarını tartışmaya açmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Çalışmada, önce Savur’un tarihi ve mimari gelişimi ele alınmaktadır. Yerleşimin geleneksel dokusunun bir parçasını oluşturan ve halen ayakta kalmış sekiz çamaşırhane yapısı yazarların alan çalışmalarından derlenen bilgiler, çizim ve fotoğraflar eşliğinde tanıtılmaktadır. Bu bölümü çamaşırhane yapılarının karakteristik özelliklerinin tanıtıldığı bir bölüm izlemektedir. Bir sonraki bölümde çalışmanın örneklemi olarak seçilen ve günümüze özgün değerlerini koruyarak ulaşmış olan Aynül Meydan Çamaşırhanesi, 2018-2019 yıllarında farklı zamanlarda hayata geçirilen detaylı belgeleme çalışmasında toplanan verilerin ışığında tanıtılmakta ve mimari açıdan değerlendirilmektedir. Yapıda tespit edilen mevcut koruma sorunlarına ve çamaşırhanelerin geleceğe aktarılması konusunda göz önünde tutulması gereken unsurlara değinilmektedir. Somut olmayan miras değerlerinin yaşatılmasında toplumun kolektif belleğinde yer tutan mekanların korunarak geleceğe aktarılması son derece önemlidir. Bu bağlamda çalışmada var olan kısıtlara rağmen, çamaşırhanelerin sosyal hayata yeniden dahil edilme potansiyelleri ve sürdürülebilir koruma yöntemleri ile geleceğe aktarılmaları konusunda öneriler sunulmaktadır.
Enabling First Nations High School Students Access to Accounting Education at University
Authors: Fiedler Terese A. , Smith Bernadette N. 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
Australian First Nations peoples are under-represented in university level accounting education and the profession. This study adopts the Reconciliation Framework to examine factors that encourage First Nations high school students to pursue accounting education at university. Findings from “yarning” with key stakeholders indicate that early high school level exposure to the accounting profession, financial and cultural support, and a recognition of historical trauma would enable greater participation in accounting education. The study contributes to the prior literature by adding First Nations perspectives on access to accounting education and offering recommendations for enhancing inclusivity in this domain.
JEL Classifications: I23; I24; M49.
The Effective Commands Used By The Teacher During English Teaching in Managing Students with Disruptive Behavior
Authors: Dewi Anak Agung Nareswari Tungga , Utami Ida Ayu Made Istri , Wahyuni Luh Gede Eka 
Published: July 2023

Commands are a crucial tool for classroom management used by the teacher to direct the students to start and end the activities. This qualitative descriptive research was aimed at identify types of students’ disruptive behavior that found at SD Lab Undiksha Singaraja especially in fifth grade, identify types of effective commands are given by an English teacher and analyze how the effective commands are given to students with disruptive behavior. This study was a case study research. The data were collected through observation, questionnaire, and interview. The result of this study showed that students ‘disruptive behavior at SD Lab Undiksha Singaraja classified as The Immature category such as talking with their friend, paying no attention to the teacher and lesson, walking around the class, and making a noise. To overcome students’ disruptive behavior, the teacher was used several types of commands. There were five types of Effective command such as Interrogation command, Don’t command, Indirect command, Regular command and Other command. Those commands were effective commands because there was compliance and response from the students.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF COMPUTER-BASED LANGUAGE TEST (CBLT) AND VALIDATION OF CBLT-LISTENING QUESTIONNAIRE USING EXPLORATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS
Authors: Khairuddin Zulaikha , Anuar Nadia , Azhari Muhammad Aizat , Serip Mohamad Nur Husna , Mohd Daud Khairunnisa , Ahmad Azrin Raimi , Abd Rashid Muhammad Haziq 
Published: July 2023

Background and Purpose: One of the difficulties that emerged during online learning was the teaching and learning of listening skills which prompted the development of an online platform, Computer-based Language Test (CBLT), to assist educators conduct listening practices and assessment with students without experiencing geographical limitations. As this is a novel platform, this paper intends to examine students’ perceptions of listening skills and online learning after utilising this platform using the developed CBLT-Listening Questionnaire.

Methodology: This cross-sectional quantitative study employed questionnaires to collect data from diploma students. Two-stage sampling was utilised whereby the first stage used stratified random sampling in selecting classes from twenty-three (23) branches of the university. Simple random sampling was practised in the second stage which yielded 410 responses. The data were subjected to descriptive and exploratory factor analyses (EFA) in SPSS.

Findings: Descriptive analysis revealed that the respondents find listening a difficult skill to acquire yet view CBLT an excellent initiative for online distance learning. EFA revealed that the items in the Listening construct were significant and to be retained. However, the EFA results reported that one item from the Online Distance Learning construct needs to be deleted from the questionnaire.

Contributions: The validated CBLT-S Listening Questionnaire serves as an instrument to investigate the impact of a novel online platform (CBLT) on students' perceptions on listening and online learning. The results from this study evidenced that online platforms that incorporate practices and assessment are viewed positively by students for pedagogy in language teaching.

Keywords: Computer-based language test, exploratory factor analysis, listening skill, online listening test, CBLT-listening questionnaire.

Cite as: Khairuddin, Z., Anuar, N., Azhari, M. A., Serip Mohamad, N. H., Mohd Daud, K., Ahmad, A. R., & Abd Rashid, M. H. (2023). Students’ perceptions of Computer-Based Language Test (CBLT) and validation of CBLT-listening questionnaire using exploratory factor analysis. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 8(2), 222-241. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol8iss2pp222-241
HEURISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE NATIVE LANGUAGE CURRICULUM OF SUCCESSFUL COUNTRIES IN PISA AND TURKEY BY USING ANFIS
Authors: Alas Dilan Kalaycı , Demir Necati 
Published: July 2023

Background and Purpose: Current study analyzes the native language teaching programs of successful countries in the International Student Assessment Program (PISA) by using the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS).

Methodology: The learning outcomes of listening, speaking, reading and writing skills included in the native language teaching programs of the selected countries were examined. The codes were determined under each skill appropriate to these outcomes. Numerical results of the code numbers have been obtained. The PISA results were correlated with the code and the number of learning outcomes for each skill based on data obtained from the native language teaching programs of the related countries. The converging parallel mixed method was adopted by combining document analysis and statistical analysis technique, ANFIS to evaluate language skills.

Findings: PISA, the OECD’s International Student Assessment Program is a measure of student performance in mathematics, science and literacy. According to results obtained by ANFIS, coupled relations between language skills would have significant influence on the success in PISA while implementing all language skills resulted in irrelevant relationship.

Contributions: Current study implements an artificial intelligence technique, ANFIS as a guide to contribute for the development and re-preparation of native language teaching programs.

Keywords: ANFIS, native language curriculum, artificial intelligence modelling techniques, successful countries, PISA.

Cite as: Kalaycı Alas, D., & Demir, N. (2023). Heuristic analysis of the native language curriculum of successful countries in PISA and Turkey by using ANFIS. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 8(2), 95-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol8iss2pp95-122
Paradigma Optimality Theory dalam Pembentukan Partisipel Aktif Verba Triliteral Bahasa Arab
Authors: Mardiah Zaqiatul , Hizbullah Nur , Rachman Fazlur 
Published: July 2023

The morphological process of Arabic active participles from strong and weak verbs was investigated using optimality theory in algorithm formulation. Wright (1996) and Wher (199)4 provided research data for this study. The study's goal is to capture the input of triliteral verbs that can generate multiple outputs to form active participles with many constraints, as well as to formulate one-to-one form-meaning relations in every step of the morphological process to form active participles. The two objectives were completed for the purpose of developing an algorithm for an Arabic morphological computer programme. According to the findings of this study, the morphological rules of Arabic provide opportunities for violations, so that the output forms become the most optimal forms precisely because they violate these rules. In other words, because there are so many exceptions in the process of forming the active participle, developing a morphological model is difficult. However, OT provides the appropriate model to allow for the formulation of every single form of an existing participle.
مستخلص
قام هذا البحث بتحليل وصياغة العملية الصرفية لتكوين اسم الفاعل باللغة العربية المشتقة من الأفعال الثلاثية الصحيحة والأفعال المعتلة باستخدام نظرية المثلى (Optimaliy Theory-OT) المتعلقة بصياغة الخوارزمية. تم جمع بيانات البحث من Wright (1996) و Wher (1994). إن اهتمام الدراسة هو التقاط مدخلات الأفعال الثلاثية التي يمكن أن تولد عددًا من النواتج في تكوين اسم الفاعل مع عدد من القيود؛ ولصياغة علاقة معنى واحد لواحد في كل خطوة مفردة من العملية المورفولوجية لتكوين اسم الفاعل. وأوضحت نتائج هذه الدراسة أن القواعد الصرفية للغة العربية توفر فرصًا للانتهاك، بحيث تصبح صياغة النتائج هي الصياغة المثلى، على وجه التحديد لأنها تنتهك هذه القواعد. بعبارة أخرى، هناك العديد من الاستثناءات في عملية تكوين اسم الفاعل، لذا فإن صياغة نموذج صرفي ليس بالأمر السهل. ومع ذلك، تقدم نظرية المثلى النموذج الصحيح بحيث لا يزال من الممكن صياغة أي اسم الفاعل.
الكلمات المفتاحية: نظرية المثلى؛ الفعل الصحيح؛ الفعل المعتل؛ الادخال-الإنتاج
Peace-Making and Geography afer the First World War
Authors: Górny Maciej 
Published: July 2023

During the First World War, and later, geographers from East Central and South-Eastern Europe formulated several argumentative strategies to support territorial demands. Initially, the predominating idea was the one of ethnic borders, which were an expression of the right to self-determination as well as the most significant correction for strategic and economic justifications. Soon, however, the experts present at the peace conference became convinced that arguments other than ethnic arguments should be used. These arguments contained, among other motifs, culture and civilization. The most active among the experts in this respect were eminent scholars from Poland (e.g. Eugeniusz Romer), Czechoslovakia (e.g. Jan Kapras), Ukraine (Stepan Rudnytsky), Yugoslavia (Jovan Cvijić), Romania (Simion Mehedinţi) and Germany (Albrecht Penck, Wilhelm Volz). Most of them continued this line of thinking in the inter-war period, contributing to the creation of their respective national varieties of geopolitics.
„Kobiety samotne” w środowiskach protestanckich w Królestwie Polskim i na Śląsku Cieszyńskim w XIX wieku
Authors: Stegner Tadeusz 
Published: July 2023

In Protestantism, the woman’s place was at home, with her husband and children, the most important function being that of wife and mother. Single women were treated as a certain deviation from the applicable norm. However, according to Protestant principles, every individual should be socially useful, including the so-called “old maids”. An area where they could prove useful was the Evangelical church and charity. Many women became deacons, sometimes called Protestant nuns, working in Evangelical hospitals and nursing homes, and helping pastors in their pastoral work. Some were active in Protestant charities and were actively involved in parish life. Less wealthy single women could also count on material help from the congregation. It was clearly indicated that the place of “old maids” was to be in the church environment.
Synthesis of Fe–Ni–TiO2/activated carbon nanoparticles and evaluation of catalytic activity in a palm oil/diesel fuel blended diesel engine and optimization with RSM
Authors: Çalhan Rahman , Kaskun Ergani Songül , Uslu Samet 
Published: July 2023

Although diesel engine emissions, which can pose serious risks to the environment and human health, can be reduced with biodiesel/diesel fuel blends, combining diesel fuel with an oxidation catalyst with a sizable oxygen storage capacity can more effectively reduce emissions from diesel engines. In this study, Fe–Ni–TiO2/Activated Carbon (AC) catalyst was produced and used as an oxidation catalyst. Experimental studies were performed on a four-stroke diesel engine by adding at numerous concentrations (0–50–100 ppm) Fe–Ni–TiO2/AC nanoparticles (NP) to the Palm Oil biodiesel (PO)-diesel fuel blend. Optimum conditions were determined by modelling the obtained data in response surface methodology (RSM). The Fe–Ni–TiO2/AC catalyst outcomes in a considerable decrease in hydrocarbon (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and smoke emissions. Optimization outcomes pointed out that the ideal diesel engine running requirements were determined to be 1750 W engine load, 100 ppm the NP amount, and 30% the PO ratio. Responses for these optimum conditions for Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC), Brake Thermal Efficiency (BTHE), CO, HC, NOx, and smoke were determined as 999.06 g/kWh, 27.07%, 0.032%, 40.63 ppm, 818.18 ppm, and 4.26%, respectively. The R2 values showed that the result obtained from the created model was in good agreement with the experimental results.
“With Sadness I Survey Our Present Generation!..”
Authors: Соколов А.С. 
Published: July 2023

В интервью с А.С.Соколовым обсуждаются важнейшие проблемы музыки первой четверти ХХI столетия. Даётся характеристика тем новациям, которые отличают современную стилевую палитру: присутствие видеоряда как дополнительного средства выразительности, подчиняющегося музыкальной драматургии, трансформировавшиеся взаимоотношения между понятиями «музыкальное — немузыкальное», «музыкальное — внемузыкальное». В связи с этими изменениями испытанию на прочность подверглись многие категории классического музыковедения. В беседе обсуждается, насколько прошли проверку временем дихотомии «форма-кристалл» и «форма-процесс», «содержание и форма». Ставится проблема: как новую музыку можно анализировать, актуальна ли в музыкознании замена категории «текст» на понятие «дискурс», обсуждаются возможности использования «авторского слова» в интерпретации музыкальных сочинений современных композиторов.
In the interview with A.S. Sokolov, the crucial problems of the 1st quarter of 21st century music are discussed. The innovations, distinguishing the contemporary stylistic methods, are considered. Among them are the visuals as an additional expressive means, which complies with the musical dramaturgy, the changed relations between the “musical / non-musical” and “musical / extra-musical” concepts. Due to these changes, many categories of the traditional musicology face the “endurance test”. The relevance of the “crystal form vs. form-process” and “content / form” dichotomies is considered. The question of the methods of the contemporary music analysis is regarded, as well as the issues of relevance of substituting the “text” category with the concept of “discourse”. The possibilities to use the “author’s word” while interpreting contemporary music is discussed.