bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Visual Study Of Hanjuang Motif Illumination In The Qur'an Mushaf Sundawi
Authors: Ibrahim Agus Malik , Ekawardhani Yully Ambarsih 
Published: December 2022

This research is motivated by the illumination of the Hanjuang motif on the Sundawi Mushaf Al-Qur'an. Meanwhile, in general, manuscripts that are often circulated in fine print from middle eastern Indonesia use illumination with Islamic geometric patterns. The purpose of this study is to explain the Sundawi Mushaf Al-Qur'an in its entirety related to the formulation of the concept of visualization of Hanjuang motif illumination, explanation of Hanjuang motif illumination, and its influence on Sufism. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods with visual creation approaches and Sufism that systematically describe the things that are the focus of the research. The data collection technique used in this research is library research and field research in the form of document analysis and personal communication with designers, humanists and Sufism experts. The results of this study found that the visualization of Hanjuang motif illumination with Al-Qur'an Mushaf Sundawi is part of plants that exist in West Java and also as a means of introducing West Javanese ornaments in the Sundawi Qur'an. This visual illumination will have an impact on the synergy between the Al-Qur'an Mushaf Sundawi, the Hanjuang motif as part of culture and Sufism. The results of this study refer to the analysis of objects that are concrete or tangible and abstract or conceptual objects that do not refer to objects but the meaning possessed by the illumination object.
Keywords: Illumination, Mushaf, Pattern, Hanjuang, Sufism
GAMBARAN DUGAAN KEJADIAN RINITIS ALERGI BERDASARKAN EVALUASI GEJALA KLINIS PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA ANGKATAN 2019-2020
Authors: Nisa Daffa , Amaliah Mira 
Published: December 2022

Rinitis alergi secara klinis didefinisikan sebagai peradangan simtomatis hidung yang diperantarai oleh imunoglobulin E (IgE) akibat paparan zat asing yang disebut alergen. Gejala-gejala rinitis alergi diantaranya, hidung gatal, bersin-bersin, keluarnya cairan jernih dari hidung, hidung tersumbat, rasa penuh di kepala dan sinus paranasal. Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2010 melaporkan bahwa 500 juta orang di dunia telah menderita kondisi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian dugaan rinitis alergi berdasarkan evaluasi gejala klinis pada mahasiswa FK UNTAR angkatan 2019-2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 72 responden. Kuesioner berdasarkan ARIA guidelines 2010 dan sampel diambil dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasilnya 11 dari 72 mahasiswa (15,3%) diduga menderita rinitis alergi. Usia terbanyak adalah 20 tahun (54,5%) dengan mayoritas jenis kelamin perempuan (81,8%). Menurut klasifikasi ARIA 2010, berdasarkan durasi berlangsungnya gejala dan derajat keparahan gejala mendapatkan 7 dari 11 responden (63,6%) mengalami gejala sedang-berat intermittent dan 4 dari 11 mahasiswa (36,4%) mengalami gejala ringan persistent. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada mahasiswa FK UNTAR angkatan 2019-2020, didapatkan dugaan kejadian rinitis alergi adalah 15,3% dan klasifikasi gejala menurut ARIA 2010, sedang-berat intermittent adalah gejala yang paling umum dialami (63,6%).
ELECTROMAGNETIC SAFETY: PROBLEMS OF MONITORING, CONTROL AND REGULATION
Authors: М.Ю. Маслов, , Ю.М. Сподобаев, 
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрены причины непригодности действующих критериев оценки электромагнитной обстановки к но­вым условиям, а также противоречия между реальной телекоммуникационной структурой и существующими правовыми и нормативно-методическими механизмами регулирования, ограничений и контроля технологий. Сделан вывод о необходимости пересмотра и реорганизации действующей системы электромагнитной безопасности и введения прямого правового регулирования.
The reasons for the unsuitability of the current criteria for assessing the electromagnetic environment for the new conditions, as well as the contradictions between the real telecommunications structure and existing legal and regulatory mechanisms for regulating, limiting and controlling technologies are considered. It is concluded that it is necessary to revise and reorganize the current electromagnetic safety system and to introduce direct legal law regulation.
APPLICATION OF ENUM PROTOCOLS FOR HARMONIZATION OF COMMUNICATION NETWORKS WITH PACKET SWITCHING AND CHANNEL SWITCHING
Authors: Д.А. Пальцин, , В.В. Плахов, , А.С. Фень, 
Published: December 2022

Конвергенция телефонных сетей связи и сетей передачи данных становится все более актуальной с развитием новых технологий. Одним из начальных этапов этого процесса является использование технологий идентификации абонентов в различных сетях. Рассматривается возможная реализация такого технического решения в России с использованием про­токолов ENUM, его реализация для работы базы данных переносимых абонентских номеров. Приведены результаты опытной проверки возможности осуществления телефонного вызова между двумя независимыми сегментами VoLTE-сети с использова­нием технологии ENUM и результаты работы тестового узла децентрализованной системы хранения записей, использующихся в процессе взаимодействия по протоколу ENUM.
The convergence of telephone communication networks and data transmission networks is becoming increasingly relevant with the development of new technologies. One of the initial stages of this process is the use of subscriber identification technologies in various networks. The possible implementation of such a technical solution in Russia using ENUM protocols, its implementation for the operation of a database of portable subscriber numbers is being considered. The results of an experimental test of the possibility of making a telephone call between two independent segments of the VoLTE network using ENUM technology, and the results of the operation of a test node of a decentralized record storage system used in the process of interaction over the ENUM protocol are presented.
Family Support Increases the Hypertension Medication Adherence in the elderly at Public Health Center of Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru
Authors: Nurannisa Dinda , Febtrina Rizka , 'Irfan M. Zul , Kharisna Dendy 
Published: December 2022

The prevalence of hypertension globally affects 22% of the world's population, and 36% of the incidence rate in Southeast Asia as well as in Indonesia continues to increase. Elderly with hypertension require special care and attention, family support is needed to remind them of medication adherence. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of family support and hypertension medication adherence in the elderly at Public Health Center of Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru. Desain of this study is descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. Sample of this study consists of 112 elderly people with hypertension taken by purposive sampling technique. The instruments in his study used a Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) questionnaire and a family support questionnaire. The data analysis used is chi-square. The results of the study from good family support were 59 (52.7%) respondents, family support was sufficient as many as 26 (23.2%) respondents, and families were less as many as 27 (24.1%) respondents. Meanwhile, the results of compliance with hypertension drug consumption were 63 (56.3%) respondents and non-compliance with drug consumption as many as 49 (43.8%) respondents. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.002 (p<0.05) meaning that there was a significant relationship between the relationship of family support to adherence to hypertension drug consumption in the elderly at the Public Health Center of Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru. The recommendations of this study are expected by families to always provide motivation and accompany the elderly in their control and activities.
Moisés Gámez y Jorge Olvera Aguilar, En medio del fracaso y la transformación empresarial. Toyoda de México: laboratorio industrial de bienes de capital, 1953-1961
Authors: Méndez Reyes Jesús 
Published: December 2022

El libro aborda la formación de una empresa mixta de bienes de capital posterior a la Segunda Guerra Mundial y parte del proceso de Industrialización por Sustitución de Importaciones (ISI) ocurrido en América Latina, particularmente en México. La Fábrica Nacional de Maquinaria Textil Toyoda de México, S. A. de C. V conocida como Toyoda de México fue constituida en mayo de 1954 con un capital social de 35 millones de pesos de la época, el 99.4% lo aportaron inversionistas japoneses y el restante 0.6% la Nacional Financiera e inversores mexicanos. La empresa formó parte del Combinado Industrial Sahagún y los autores muestran por qué duró tan poco tiempo y la analizan como ejemplo de fracaso empresarial en latinoamérica.
Las palabras y las cosas: el debate sobre el lugar de las ideas en Hispanoamérica (1851-1854)
Authors: Quintero Mächler Alejandro 
Published: December 2022

El artículo examina lo que el autor denomina “la querella de las palabras y las cosas”: es decir, el debate internacional generado en torno al lugar de las ideas en Hispanoamérica y el liberalismo neogranadino de mediados del siglo XIX (1851-1854). El debate pretendió definir el lugar ocupado por las ideas europeas, en particular las socialistas, en Hispanoamérica y su correspondencia, o desencuentro, con la realidad del continente. Los principales argumentos de la discusión se organizan y desglosan a partir del cotejo de numerosas fuentes primarias como periódicos y panfletos: analiza las acusaciones de que las ideas europeas en Hispanoamérica eran (1) extemporáneas, (2) artificiales y (3) potencialmente bárbaras y sangrientas, antes de inspeccionar (4) los contrargumentos de los liberales neogranadinos, quienes se vieron obligados a refutar a sus críticos y a re-pensar su posición peculiar como intelectuales hispanoamericanos. El texto ofrece una introducción estructurada a un debate muy complejo en el que intervinieron diversos actores y que aún no ha sido superado; y aporta a la historia intelectual hispanoamericana al indagar en cómo era concebida, invisibilizada o legitimada en una coyuntura crucial —la década de los 50’s—, de creciente imperialismo, vaga consolidación de una conciencia “latinoamericana” y vigorosa movilización política y social.
Mutakalimin's View on the Vision of Allah (Ru’yatullah)
Authors: Armayanto Harda , Suntoro Adib Fattah , Perdana Martin Putra 
Published: December 2022

The problem of ru'yatullah (vision of Allah) is one of the problems of kalam that is still the topics of intense debate nowadays . This problem is specifically discussed by three schools of kalam: mu'tazilah, shi'ah, and ahl al-sunnah wa al-jama'ah. Each group claims that their understanding is the most truthful. This research aims to show how the strengths and weaknesses of each group are based on their epistemological doctrines and argumentation. This study is categorized as a literature review utilizing the documentation of data collection methodology. The collected data will be analyzed utilizing content analysis technique as well as the kalam scientific approach. The results of this research expose that the ahl al-sunnah wa al-jama'ah's opinions are more valid from an epistemological standpoint because they are based on a harmonization between the rationality of reason and the textuality of revelation.
The Concept of Akhlakul Karimah in Instagram Based on Sufism Values
Authors: Sukmayadi Qolbi Mujahidillah Adzimat , Kosasih Aceng 
Published: December 2022

Akhlak degradation or moral degradation is at the foundation of a variety of problems and social issues in society during one's life. Moral degradation develops as a result of entering digital spaces, as shown by the presence of Instagram as a digital social media. As a result, discovering a solution to this problem becomes a priority. This study aims to provide a solution to the phenomenon of moral degradation in Instagram by exploring the concept of morality based on Sufism values, by determining the formulation of the problem including a description of moral degradation in Instagram, Sufism and morality in Islam, and the concept of akhlakul karimah based on sufism values. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, as well as literature study as a data collection technique. The findings of this study explain the phenomena of moral degradation on Instagram, which generates a whole slew of issues. Furthermore, this research explains Sufism and morality in Islam, as well as their integration in the concept of morality based on Sufism values through various exercises and efforts as a resolution to moral degradation on the social media platform Instagram.
KONJUNGSI DALAM ANTOLOGI GALUH PURBA
Authors: Aprilia Agnes - 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) bentuk konjungsi dalam Antologi Galuh Purba; (2) penanda hubungan yang ditunjukkan konjungsi dalam Antologi Galuh Purba. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian yaitu Antologi Galuh Purba. Objek dalam penelitian ini yaitu konjungsi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik dasar sadap serta teknik lanjutan simak bebas libat cakap dan catat. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan human instrument dengan bantuan kartu data dan tabulasi data. Analisis data menggunakan metode agih dan teknik dasar bagi unsur langsung serta teknik lanjutan lesap, ubah lanjut dan sisip.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam buku Antologi Galuh Purba adalah sebagai berikut: (1) bentuk konjungsi yang ditemukan terdapat dua bentuk di antaranya konjungsi koordinatif dan konjungsi subordinatif. Bentuk konjungsi koordinatif terdapat empat data dari 108 data yang ditemukan antara lain konjungsi serta, dan, tetapi, dan atau. Sementara itu, bentuk konjungsi subordinatif terdapat 18 dari 106 data yang ditemukan antara lain konjungsi sejak, ketika, sambil, selama, setelah, sebelum, selesai, hingga, sampai, jika, kalau, agar, supaya, meskipun, walaupun, sebagai, seperti dan karena. (2) penanda hubungan konjungsi koordinatif terdapat empat dari 108 data meliputi penambahan, pemilihan, pendampingan dan perlawanan sedangkan, penanda hubungan konjungsi subordinatif terdapat 11 dari 106 data yang ditemukan di antaranya penanda hubungan konjungsi syarat, waktu, tujuan, pembandingan, konsesif, sebab, alat, hasil, cara, atributif, dan komplementasi.
OS DISCURSOS SOBRE AS FAVELAS E OS LIMITES AO DIREITO À CIDADE
Authors: Fernandes Fernando Lannes 
Published: December 2022

A proposta deste artigo é pôr em discussão as representações e os estereótipos construídos em torno das favelas, visando, com isso, identificar os limites e obstáculos ao direito dos moradores à cidade. Como elemento de análise, trabalharemos, em particular, com o papel do discurso criminalizante, como justificativa de uma ordem social imposta pelos setores dominantes às favelas e de um conjunto de ações promovidas, direta ou indiretamente, pelo Poder Público na conformação de um espaço urbano cada vez mai
DIREITO À CIDADE E O ESTATUTO DA CIDADE
Authors: Rodrigues Arlete Moysés 
Published: December 2022

Este texto apresenta os instrumentos contidos na Lei 10.257/01 – Estatuto da Cidade. Aponta algumas das contradições, conflitos, permanências, mudanças no Estatuto da Cidade, em relação à questão fundiária urbana, às atribuições da união, estados e municípios, planejamento urbano e participação social. Reflete sobre a ausência da dimensão espacial para a aplicação dos instrumentos nas áreas urbanas de mais de quatro mil municípios, regiões metropolitanas e aglomerações urbanas. Apresenta a concentração da população urbana em cerca de mil municípios como medida para elaboração do Plano Diretor. Faz algumas indagações sobre o município ser a unidade de planejamento em contraposição à sua possibilidade de atuação estar restrita às áreas urbanas. Pressupõe a potencialidade da aplicação dos instrumentos do Estatuto, em especial, sobre a função social da propriedade e da cidade, a gestão coletiva e a participação, como virtualidade para a construção da Utopia pelo Direito à Cidade.
PENGEMBANGAN KEMITRAAN DENGAN PERMODELAN SISTEM ARCHETYPE DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN LEVERAGE USAHA UMKM TAHU TEMPE DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Wahyono Eko Hadi 
Published: December 2022

Dalam perkembangannya banyak UMKM mengalami permasalahan diantaranya adalah program kemitraan yang salah satu fungsinya adalah untuk menghindarkan terjadinya monopoli dalam usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi a lingkungan internal yang menjadi kekuatan dan kelemahan serta lingkungan eksternal yang menjadi peluang dan ancaman kemudian merumuskan alternatif strategi yang dapat diterapkan untuk dikaitkan dengan Program Kemitraan pada UMKM tahu Selanjutnya.
Penelitian ini dapat diringkas dalam pertanyaan umum sebagai berikut Bagaimanakah struktur hubungan antar unsur yang saling mempengaruhi pada UMKM Tahu-tempe dan Bagaimanakah leverage dari masing-masing model Systems Archetype dalam Kemitraan UMKM dan juga menggunakan Matrik Internal (IFE) dan Matriks External (EFE) penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan systems thinking yang dipercaya mampu menjawab persoalan bisnis UMKM secara utuh.
Dari perhitungan data EFAS dan IFAS diatas, terlihat bahwa posisi perusahaan saat ini berada pada kuadran I koordinat (1,946 ; 1,395) yaitu kuadran expension (growth) yakni Diharapkan UMKM tahu dan tempe ini mampu menjaga dan mempertahankan Strategi serta mampu penetrasi pasar dan pengembangan produk. Berdasarkan hasil proses simulasi model dengan Systems Casual Leverage Loop diperoleh beberapa struktur hubungan antar unsur yang saling mempengaruhi pada UMKM dengan Pihak Mitra yang diharapkan yakni Mitra berasal dari perusahaan besar yang mempunyai scope industri baik di wilayah rantai niaga Tahu â€“ tempe dan bahkan industry Impor kedelai. Sementara dilihat dari hasil struktur Kemitraan terbangun dari tiga sisi yakni sebagai berikut Perspektif Informasi Usaha, Perspektif Kompetensi Usaha dan Perspektif Akses Usaha
LEGAL MEANS OF PREVENTION AND WARNING OF THE DELIVERY OF CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS TO THE SECURE TERRITORY OF THE PERSONAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Резеда Рамилевна Сакаева, 
Published: December 2022

Актуальность темы настоящего исследования обусловлена тем, что на сегодняшний день в исправительные учреждения и иные учреждения УИС до сих пор продолжают поступать запрещенные предметы, в частности, мобильные телефоны, наркотические и психотропные средства, алкоголь и пр. Способы варьируются: от переброса до сокрытия при поступлении в исправительное учреждение. Данные запрещенные предметы представляют большую опасность в связи с тем, что с помощью них в условиях изоляции могут быть совершены преступления или иные правонарушения. Деятельность, направленная на противодействие преступному проникновению в учреждения уголовно-исполнительной системы средств сотовой связи приобретает особую актуальность в связи с постоянной трансформацией научно-технической сферы, созданием новых ухищрений, применяемых осужденными лицами и их пособниками. В настоящем исследовании предпринята попытка проанализировать правовые средства предупреждения проникновения средств сотовой (мобильной) связи на территорию учреждения УИС с точки зрения их эффективности, а также выявить проблемы в данной области. В завершение автором предлагается внести изменения в действующее законодательство, усиливающее ответственность за доставку запрещенных предметов на охраняемую территорию учреждения УИС.
The relevance of the topic of this study is due to the fact that today correctional facilities and other institutions of the penal system still continue to receive prohibited items, in particular, mobile phones, narcotic and psychotropic drugs, alcohol, etc. Ways range from throwing to hiding when entering a correctional facility. These prohibited items pose a great danger due to the fact that with the help of them, in conditions of isolation, crimes or other offenses can be committed. The main difficulty in detecting prohibited items is that the delivery of these items is latent, which makes it difficult to detect and seize them in a timely manner. Activities aimed at counteracting criminal penetration into the institutions of the penitentiary system (hereinafter referred to as the penitentiary system) of cellular communications are of particular relevance due to the constant transformation of the scientific and technical sphere, the presence of problems associated with the generation of new tricks used by convicts, persons imprisoned under guards and their accomplices. In this study, an attempt was made to analyze the legal means of preventing the penetration of cellular (mobile) communications into the territory of a penal system in terms of their effectiveness, as well as to identify problems in this area. In conclusion, the author proposes to amend the current legislation, strengthening the responsibility for the delivery of prohibited items to the protected area of the penitentiary institution.
Fine margin between free speech and hate speech at new media: A Case-Study on Twitter
Authors: KILIÇKAYA Okan , PEKEL Aydın 
Published: December 2022

This research aimed to examine the dimensions and contents of hate speech shared on
the official Twitter accounts of clubs in the fiercely competitive derbies of world
football.
In the scope of the research, competitors with intense competition in world football
and the competitions with the highest competition rate were determined, and the
Twitter reflections of the matches played by these clubs with each other in 2019 were
examined on the official Twitter accounts of the clubs. Clubs under examination in the
Turkish Super League were Fenerbahce and Galatasaray, Manchester United and
Liverpool from England, Inter and Milan from Italy, Barcelona and Real Madrid from
Spain, Schalke 04 and Borussia Dortmund from Germany, Celtic and Rangers from Scotland, Boca Juniors from Argentina and River Plate teams' official Twitter accounts
were investigated.When total of 18249 tweets were examined the obtained results
were examined, the intensity of sharing profanity-insulting content did not differ
according to the countries, but there were differences when the people or teams in
which these posts were directly considered. While insulting and profanity messages
towards the opposing team came to the fore in the Turkish Super League, Spain La
Liga, Argentine League, Italy Serie A and Scottish Premier League, the messages of
the fans in this category in the English Premier League and the German Bundesliga
came to the fore because of the hate speech directed to their teams. In humiliating or
othering the opponent, the Turkish Super League was at the top, and the results in this
league were similar to Spanish La Liga.