bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN PHBS CUCI TANGAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN CUCI TANGAN PADA ANAK USIA 10-12 TAHUN DI BANJAR PANCA BHINEKA DESA ADAT TANJUNG BENOA
Authors: Haryanti Nur Fadila , Darmini Yuliati , Bhandesa Asthadi Mahendra 
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: Banyak anak usia sekolah yang belum mengetahui PHBS cuci tangan karena minimnya tenaga promosi kesehatan. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan PHBS cuci tangan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan cuci tangan pada anak usia 10-12 tahun di Banjar Panca Bhineka Desa Adat Tanjung Benoa. Metode: Desain penelitian ini pra-eksperimen dengan one group pretest posttest design. Jumlah sample sebanyak 35 responden, dipilih dengan tehnik non-probability sampling dengan metode total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan PHBS cuci tangan dan dianalisa menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Ranks Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum penyuluhan PHBS cuci tangan sebanyak 25 responden (71,4%) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup, 8 responden (22,9%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Sesudah penyuluhan PHBS cuci tangan sebanyak 5 responden (14,3%) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan 30 responden (85,7%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Hasil uji wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p value <0.01 (p<0.05) artinya terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna antara pemberian penyuluhan PHBS cuci tangan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan anak usia 10-12 tahun. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian penyuluhan tentang PHBS cuci tangan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan anak usia 10-12 tahun di Banjar Panca Bhineka Desa Adat Tanjung Benoa.

Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, PHBS Cuci Tangan, Pengetahuan, Anak Usia 10-12 Tahun
EFEK AKUPUNKTUR TERAPI PADA PENDERITA BENIGN PAROXYMAL POSITIONAL VERTIGO: SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS
Authors: Harditya Kadek Buja , Widiatmaja I Gusti Bagus Panji , Anggaraeni Komang Rosa Tri , Wicaksana I Gusti Agung Tresna , Pranata Gst Kade Adi Widyas 
Published: July 2023

Abstrak
Benign Paroxymal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) merupakan kondisi vertigo yang paling umum dimana penderita mengalami sensasi berputar, biasanya dipicu oleh perubahan spesifik pada posisi kepala. Laporan kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dari hasil anamnesis dan observasi terapi akupunktur pada seorang penderita Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo. Seorang perempuan berusia 34 tahun mengeluh pusing berputar yang disertai dengan insomnia. Dari hasil observasi tanda-tanda vital dalam batas normal, diagnosa akupunktur sindrom diferensiasi Hiperaktivitas Yang Hati (Hyperactivity Liver Yang) dengan gejala pusing, insomnia, diagnosis lidah berwarna merah dengan lapisan berwarna kuning, diagnosis nadi wiry dan tingkat keparahan vertigo tinggi. Dilakukan akupunktur terapi pada titik GV20 (Baihui), GB20 (Fengchi), ST8 (Touwei), LR3 (Taichong), KI3 (Taixi), SP6 (Sanyinjiao) GB43 (Xiaxi), BL23 (Shenshu) dengan durasi 30 menit per sesi. Setelah 12 kali terapi (2 kali seminggu), menunjukkan adanya perbaikan kondisi menunjukkan, nyeri kepala sudah tidak dirasakan lagi, rasa pusing berputar sudah sangat jarang terjadi, lidah berwarna merah muda dengan selaput lidah sedikit berwarna putih, nadi normal, insomnia sudah mulai berkurang dan tingkat keparahan vertigo rendah. Akupunktur dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai salah satu terapi non-farmakologis yang aman untuk penanganan gejala-gejala vertigo.
Kata Kunci: akupunktur, laporan kasus, observasi, vertigo
Bagaimana Keputusan Perusahaan Mampu Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan? (Studi pada Perusahaan LQ45)
Authors: Priyatama Tunggul , Wijaya Minadi , Arinastuti  , Cahyo Heru 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of dividend policy, investment decisions, and funding decisions on business value in LQ45 companies listed on the IDX from 2015 to 2019. Secondary data from 12 LQ45 firms was used. With panel data, the analysis technique employs multiple linear regression. According to the findings of the research, partially dividend policy and investment decisions have a considerable positive impact on business value, whereas funding decisions have no significant impact on firm value. This demonstrates that the dividend distribution decision has a significant impact on investors' perceptions of the company and demonstrates the company's ability to pay profits to shareholders.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen, keputusan investasi dan keputusan pendanaan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015-2019. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berasal dari 12 perusahaan LQ45. Teknik analisis menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda data panel. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial kebijakan dividen dan keputusan investasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan keputusan pendanaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keputusan pembagian dividen sangat berpengaruh terhadap pandangan investor terhadap perusahaan dan menunjukkan kemampuan perusahaan memberikan profit terhadap pemegang saham.
Habilidades blandas en estudiantes de ingeniería de una universidad pública peruana
Authors: Valeriano Carrasco Hilda Milagros , James Wilfredo Huaman Gora 
Published: July 2023

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo principal comparar los niveles de desarrollo de habilidades blandas entre estudiantes de nueve facultades de ingeniería en una universidad pública de la ciudad de Huancayo en Perú. La investigación fue de tipo básico, de alcance descriptivo diseño no experimental, descriptivo comparativo, la muestra estuvo conformada por 265 estudiantes de ingeniería del último semestre. Para la recolección de datos se aplicó un cuestionario de 25 preguntas, el cuestionario mide la percepción sobre las habilidades; la validación y confiabilidad del instrumento fue a través de juicio de expertos y con el coeficiente del Alfa de Cronbach respectivamente. Los resultados demostraron que existen diferencias significativas en los niveles de desarrollo de habilidades blandas en estudiantes de ingeniera, del mismo modo los resultados más resaltantes mostraron que los estudiantes de la carrera de ingeniería de sistemas se encontraron en niveles altos con (100%); mientras que en el nivel bajo y regular se encontraron los estudiantes de ingeniería metalúrgica bajo (14%) y regular (43,9%), lo que significa que no existe un desarrollo integral de habilidades en los estudiantes.
Causas y efectos de la intervención financiera al Banco Fassil S.A. en Bolivia
Authors: López Mamani Edith Esther 
Published: July 2023

El artículo pretende conocer las diferentes causas que ocasionaron la intervención financiera del Banco Fassil S.A., como la contravención al ordenamiento jurídico, suspensión de servicios, observaciones de la Autoridad de Supervisión del Sistema Financiero, delitos financieros, pago de elevadas dietas a los Directores; así como los efectos sociales, económicos, financieros y políticos, que generaron pánico en la población ahorrista, incertidumbre en el proceso de intervención, costos financieros, actividades irregulares, adjudicación de la cartera, despidos de personal, beneficios sociales y medidas para recuperar el dinero; que identifican la responsabilidad sobre la debilidad del sistema de control interno de la organización, de los órganos internos de control establecidos en la Ley 393, de la Unidad de Auditoría Interna, de las firmas de auditoría externa y de la preparación y presentación de los estados financieros; que reflejan probable corrupción financiera y alerta sobre la prevención de los riesgos de fraude en la organización, así como los riesgos generados para terceras personas naturales, públicas y privadas vinculadas.
Diagnóstico sobre inclusión educativa en el sentir de los estudiantes en el TecNM/ITSLP
Authors: Hernández Sierra María Guadalupe , González Alvarez Reynalda , Ríos Velázquez Beatriz Oralia , Rodríguez Hernández Héctor Alejandro 
Published: July 2023

Esta investigación tuvo como propósito conocer la percepción de los estudiantes de una institución educativa de nivel superior sobre el estado de inclusión de la misma. El estudio fue de tipo diagnóstico transversal con alcance descriptivo y enfoque mixto. Se utilizó el Index for inclusión de Booth & Ainscow (2015) publicado por la UNESCO en 2020, en sus 3 dimensiones: creación de culturas, establecimiento de políticas y desarrollo de prácticas y se aplicó por medio de una encuesta a 324 alumnos, obteniendo como resultados principales que la mayoría percibe que las bases para poder recibir a alumnos con necesidades educativas especiales existen y que la conciencia entre la comunidad estudiantil es de plena aceptación.
Evaluación de la actualidad de los sistemas fotovoltaicos en Ecuador: avances, desafíos y perspectivas
Authors: Inca Yajamín Gabriel Sebastián , Cabrera Carrión Daniel Fernado , Villalta Gualán Dalton Fabián , Bautista Zurita Rodrigo Cristobal , Cabrera Carrion Hernan David 
Published: July 2023

Este documento analiza el potencial de energía solar en Ecuador y los esfuerzos del gobierno para promover la energía renovable, incluyendo la solar, con el objetivo de alcanzar una participación del 15% de energía limpia en la matriz energética para el año 2030. El país tiene un alto potencial de energía solar debido a su ubicación en la zona intertropical, con una capacidad fotovoltaica estimada de más de 15 GW. La disminución del costo de la energía solar y el aumento del costo de la electricidad en Ecuador hacen que los sistemas fotovoltaicos sean cada vez más atractivos desde un punto de vista económico. El impacto de los sistemas fotovoltaicos en la transición energética justa del país incluye la generación de energía limpia y renovable, disminuir la dependencia de combustibles fósiles, mitigar las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero, crear empleos y reducir la brecha de acceso a la energía eléctrica entre zonas urbanas y rurales en el país. En resumen, la energía solar fotovoltaica tiene un gran potencial en Ecuador y puede contribuir significativamente a la transición energética justa del país.
The Effects on Antiaging Molecules of Physical Exercise
Authors: Selamoglu Zeliha , Hajipour Sahebeh , Alamgir Khan Qureshi , Alinia Ahandani Ebrahim 
Published: July 2023

Regular physical activity slows the aging process and reduces the risk of injury in older adults. Both aerobic and resistance training have many beneficial effects on the body as well as the aging process. In humans, aging is a process that changes many biological mechanisms, from the molecular to the physical level, and affects mental and cardiorespiratory health, flexibility and muscle function. Muscle morphology, fiber size, and functional characteristics, including strength, are maintained by lifelong physical activity. The molecular mechanisms by which older humans maintain musculoskeletal function are of great interest, particularly in developed countries with aging populations. In cells, telomerase activity and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) are indispensable antiaging factors for cellular survival. Physical activity induces the increase in telomerase activity and NAD+ level with anti-aging effects in the cells. This review will assess recent studies that correlated NAD+ as a signaling molecule, telomerase as an indicator, to exercise and the aging process.
Daily lived experiences of Visually Impaired Learners at a Mainstream School in Lesotho
Authors: Matsie Nthama 
Published: July 2023

Learners with disabilities, particularly the visually impaired face different challenges in their learning encounters. The study explored the daily-lived experiences of visually impaired learners at a mainstream school in Lesotho. A qualitative research approach located in the interpretivist paradigm was adopted. Thirty (n=30) visually impaired learners were purposefully selected in this study. Data were collected using focus group interviews. The Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis was used to analyse and interpret data. The results showed both rewarding and detrimental daily lived experiences of visually impaired learners in the school setting.On the one hand, rewarding experiences included social interaction, enjoyment of companionship, appreciation, being valued by the school management, a positive relationship with teachers, a sense of belonging to the school, access to inclusive education, participation in extramural activities, and access to educational and psychological resources support. On the other hand, detrimental experiences of the visually impaired learners reported within the inclusive school included unequal opportunities, inadequate assistive technology, inadequate academic support, inappropriate counselling services, hostile learning environments, and physical and psychological violence. We concluded that the inclusion of visually impaired learners needs to be considered to enhance the effective and appropriate implementation of inclusive education. It recommends that the Ministry of Education and Training should make it compulsory for inclusive schools to improve institutional policies with the intention to minimise barriers to learning in institutions of learning.
Lysippean models on two roman reliefs from Poetovio
Authors: Šmid Katarina 
Published: July 2023

This contribution discusses two relief depictions, which follow the works of the Greek master Lysippus. One of the partially preserved reliefs, depicting a youth in motion, characterised by the lock of hair on the front has been in the hitherto literature differently interpreted; Josip Korošec explained it as Kairos. The depictions of that deity share the lock of hair above the front, nakedness, posture, and scales, attached to the cords of the scales, which could also be held by the Poetovian youth. Regarding the other stone relief, the direction of the movement is quite unusual and can be taken after gem depictions, which could (also due to some alterations in arm posture and lower quality) serve as the direct source.
In the lateral side of the ara (either votive or funerary) Hercules, who follows the type of Weary Hercules, ascribed to Lysippus is depicted. The latter is (in contrast to the rarely imitated Kairos) one of the most widespread types in the Imperial era. The depictions of opera nobilia in Poetovian relief sculpture doubtless attest to the fact that the cultivated inhabitants were aware of and commissioned representations of the well-known works of Greek statuary.
Paediatric Mandibular Fracture Management - A Seven Year Retrospective Study
Authors: Yehorov Rostyslav , Yakovenko Lyudmila , Primak Irina 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Introduction:
Mandibular fractures are one of the most frequent and complex types of traumatic injuries of the maxillofacial region in children. Given significant long-term sequelae of inappropriate healing, adequate diagnosis and choice of management, which takes into account the patient’s age and fracture characteristics, are paramount.

Methods:
The data for this study were obtained from the medical records of patients treated in the Department of Surgical Dentistry and Paediatric Maxillofacial Surgery of the Bogomolets National Medical University from 2014 to 2020. Age, gender, fracture pattern and surgical treatment methods performed in these patients were recorded and analysed.

Results:
A total of 302 children with 376 traumatic fractures of the mandible were managed during the study period. The largest number of fractures was found in the condylar processes region, 42%, and in the body of the mandible, 40%. The majority of patients were males and in the 13–17 age group (147 [49%] cases). Tigerstedt’s maxillary-mandibular fixation splint was used in the majority of cases, alone or in the combination with open or internal fixation.

Discussion:
Whilst the most common type of immobilisation in children in our series was Tigerstedt’s maxillary-mandibular fixation splint, its use is limited to the variable bite period. Alternative fixation options are discussed.
Transformation of Odontogenic Cysts to Neoplasms - A Systematic Review
Authors: Sulistyani Lilies Dwi , Iskandar Lilis , Zairinal Vaza Nadia , Arlen Antonius Kevin , Purba Fatmasari , Ariawan Dwi 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Background:
Odontogenic cysts have the potential to transform into neoplasms. However, the characteristics of those which transformed to neoplastic tissues have not been well described and the exact causes of that phenomenon are not yet clear.

Objectives:
This study aims to describe characteristics of odontogenic cysts that transformed into neoplasms and to look for their potential etiologies.

Data Sources:
English-written studies indexed in PubMed, Science Direct, and Proquest were assessed using keywords verified by Medical Subject Headings: ‘Odontogenic Cyst’ and ‘Neoplastic Cell Transformation’.

Study Eligibility Criteria:
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines were used as guidance.

Participants:
Following steps in PRISMA guidelines, 19 articles were fully reviewed (three case series and 16 case reports) with 27 subjects of 16 males (59%) and 11 females (41%) from 15 to 86 years old.

Results:
Cystic origins were eight dentigerous cysts, four odontogenic keratocysts, two residual cysts, one radicular cyst, one calcifying odontogenic cyst, one follicular cyst, one glandular odontogenic cyst, and nine unspecified odontogenic cysts that transformed to ameloblastoma (3 cases) and carcinoma (24 cases).

Limitations:
Neoplastic transformations of odontogenic cysts arose from epithelial remnants of inadequate odontogenic cyst removal and chronic inflammation due to infection. However, the exact causes of their transformations remain unclear.

Conclusions:
Therefore, careful removal of odontogenic cysts and regular postoperative follow-ups are key to prevent recurrence and neoplastic transformation. Future studies are needed to investigate potential causes of neoplastic transformation of odontogenic cysts.
Comparative evaluation of circumferential crestal bone loss after 1 year of implant placement with flapless versus flap surgery using surgical template after immediate loading in the posterior mandibular region using cone-beam computed tomography: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: Dandekar Sayali , Lahoti Krishankumar , Gade Jaykumar , Agrawal Megha 
Published: July 2023

Aim:The study was aimed to evaluate circumferential crestal bone level after one year of implant placement with flapless versus flap surgery using surgical template after immediate loading in the posterior mandibular region using CBCT.Setting and Design:The study was designed as a Randomized controlled trial.Material and Methods:32 implants were placed in single edentulous spaces in the mandibular posterior region after random allocation into two groups: Flap surgery (Group A) and Flapless surgery (Group B). Virtual implant planning was performed using Blue Sky Bio software, and static CBCT guided 3D printed surgical templates were fabricated for all participants of both the groups. Immediate non-functional temporization was performed. Circumferential crestal bone levels were assessed after surgery and one-year follow-up using CBCT and XELIS software. Vertical bone loss (VBL) and horizontal bone loss (HBL) was assessed on four sides: buccal, lingual, mesial and distal.Statistical Analysis Used:Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences IBM Corp. Released 2017, IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 25.0. (Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.) and Graph Pad Prism 7.0 version. The level of significance was chosen <0.05. Chi square test was performed to assess the difference in the age in the two groups. Mann-Whitney U test was performed to compare the two groups for outcome measure. Graphically, quantile-quantile (Q-Q) plot was made using mean and standard deviation for normality verification of data.Results:100% survival rate and patient compliance was observed along the one-year follow-up duration. By using Mann-Whitney U test, statistically significant difference was found in the vertical bone loss among participants of Flap surgery (Group A) and Flapless surgery (Group B) on all the four sides after one year of implant placement. However, significant results were not obtained for the difference in the horizontal bone level.Conclusion:Within the limitations of this study, vertical bone loss measured circumferentially was more positively correlated with the implants placed with flap surgery compared to flapless surgery after immediate loading in the posterior mandibular region after one year.
A comparative evaluation of antimicrobial property of traditional and three alternative disinfectants on irreversible hydrocolloid impressions: An in vitro study
Authors: Anitha T. , Sanketh Archana K. , Kalavathy Natarajan , Shetty Mitha M. , Kumar P. Roshan , Venkataramani Anuradha 
Published: July 2023

Aim:The aim was to compare the efficacy of various herbal disinfectants on irreversible hydrocolloid impressions and to investigate the effectiveness of three herbal disinfectants and a chemical disinfectant against particular pathogens.Settings and Design:In vitro-a comparative study.Materials and Methods:The following methodology was followed to achieve the objectives. Four maxillary impressions were made for each selected patient with irreversible hydrocolloid impression material. The predisinfection swabs were taken from impression sites of teeth 17, 13, 27, and 23 (FDI system of tooth numbering). The impressions were immersed in all four different disinfectants such as 2% glutaraldehyde, Aloe vera solution, 50% neem oil, and apple vinegar solution, then the postdisinfection swabs were taken from the same sites 17,13,27,23 and then cultured onto sheep blood agar and examined for growth, and colony forming units (CFUs) ofStreptococcus viridans,Streptococcus mutans,Streptococcus sanguis, andActinomyces viscosus. The comparative analysis was done for the predisinfection and postdisinfection values in each study group.Statistical Analysis Used:Descriptive analysis, Kruskal Wallis test, Mann Whitney post hoc test, Wilcoxon signed rank test.Results:The results revealed that the mean CFUs ofS. viridans,S. mutans,S. sanguis, andA. viscosusduring postdisinfection samples were statistically significant when compared to predisinfection samples. Multiple comparison of the mean CFUs of all 4 microorganisms in the control group and in 50% Neem oil group was significantly lesser compared toA. veraand Apple Vinegar group.Conclusion:CFUs ofS. viridans,S. mutans,S. sanguis, andA. viscosussignificantly decreased in the 50% neem oil group as well as the control group. As a result, 50% Neem oil was a viable option for disinfecting alginate impressions.