bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
University students’ perceived service quality and attitude towards hybrid learning: ease of use and usefulness as mediators
Authors: Tan Peter Sin Howe , Seow Ai Na , Choong Yuen Onn , Tan Chi Hau , Lam Siew Yong , Choong Chee Keong 
Published: September 2023

PurposeNumerous academic institutions have embarked on the pursuit of hybrid learning as an alternative approach, catering to students who opt for replacing a fraction of their conventional in-person meeting schedule with remote teaching. However, these new remote learning patterns have brought forth new stands against students' expectations. The universities have come across immense challenges in devising efficacious strategies that encompass the delivery, effectiveness and acceptability of hybrid courses. Consequently, identifying pivotal determinants related to user acceptance of technology persists as a crucial matter. This study aims to shed light on the adoption of hybrid learning from students' perspectives.Design/methodology/approachStructural equation modelling (SEM) was employed to scrutinise the proposed research model and hypotheses. A total sample of 444 students responded and partook in the survey. The data were analysed using AMOS software, a powerful tool for statistical analysis in the field of social sciences.FindingsThe findings of this study show that perceived service quality positively and significantly impacts the ease of use and usefulness of a hybrid learning system among students. In addition, the results demonstrate that ease of use and usefulness of the system positively and significantly influence students' favourable attitudes toward hybrid learning. Remarkably, the statistical analysis unveils the significant mediating effect of ease of use and usefulness in the relationship between perceived service quality and students' attitudes toward hybrid learning.Research limitations/implicationsThe findings suggest that the pervasive dependence on information systems and the quality of service from novel technologies continues to be a vital influence in the learning environment. The study has provided valuable insights into student perseverance learning strategies for higher education institutions.Originality/valueThis study's novelty lies in illuminating the crucial role of ease of use and usefulness as mediators, highlighting their criticality in enhancing students' attitudes towards hybrid learning. Notably, the study underscores that perceived service quality exerts a positive influence on ease of use and usefulness.
We are the dreamers, we let it happen: Morocco’s soccer team leadership story
Authors: Tahari Fadoua , Al Arkoubi Khadija 
Published: September 2023

Research methodology
This case was based on secondary data that included various websites, news and academic articles, social media posts and press conferences before, during and after the World Cup. Multiple sources were examined to ensure the accuracy and credibility of the information presented in this case. The goal was to gather relevant information on the Moroccan soccer team, its performance in the FIFA World Cup and the leadership strategies used by Walid Regragui.

Case overview/synopsis
“We are the dreamers, we let it happen: Morocco’s soccer team leadership story” explores the transformative journey of Morocco’s soccer team in the 2022 World Cup, highlighting the exceptional leadership of coach Walid Regragui and the power of shared values deeply rooted in Moroccan culture. The instructional manual provides faculty with a compelling case study to inspire discussions on leadership, followership, team dynamics and cultural identity. The case emphasizes the importance of harnessing cultural roots, building trust and unity within a diverse team, strategic vision and tactical brilliance. It demonstrates that with authentic leadership, belief in shared dreams and the strength of cultural values, extraordinary achievements can be realized. The case aims to inspire and educate students, encouraging them to embrace their own cultural heritage, foster teamwork and pursue their dreams with unwavering determination.

Complexity/academic level
The academic level of this case can vary depending on the specific course or program in which it is being used. It is suitable for graduate levels in various fields such as leadership studies, sports management, organizational behavior, cultural studies, or international business. The case provides a comprehensive analysis of leadership, team dynamics and cultural identity, including faith and spirituality, making it adaptable for different academic levels and disciplines. Instructors can adjust the depth of analysis and additional readings or activities to align with the specific educational level and learning objectives of their course.
Teaching daily living skills to an adolescent with autism in a real‐life setting
Authors: Dogan Serap 
Published: September 2023

AbstractIndividuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience difficulties with daily life skills (DLS). Difficulties with DLS create obstacles to independence. To move into adulthood more smoothly, it is critical to teach some DLS during certain periods, such as adolescence. In the present study, the skills of preparing an instant soup, setting the dinner table and placing dirty dishes in the dishwasher were taught to a 16‐year‐old adolescent with ASD via video modelling presented on a tablet PC. Maintenance and generalisation of the skills, as well as the opinions of the participant, his parents and his brother about the study, were examined. Finally, the participant's level of non‐target information acquisition regarding the skills was examined. A multiple probe design across skills, within single‐case experimental research designs, was employed in the study. The results show that the participant acquired, maintained and generalised the target skills. The participant and his family members were satisfied with the study.
Identifying sensory attributes of Korean rice wine (makgeolli) using sensory evaluation and chemical analysis
Authors: Wong Barry , Owens Adrian , Phillips Megan , Kam Rothman 
Published: September 2023

AbstractMakgeolli is a traditional alcoholic beverage in Korea; however, research on makgeolli is limited in foreign markets such as New Zealand. This study seeks to identify sensory descriptors that best describe makgeolli among New Zealand consumers. Four methods of making makgeolli have been identified based on different processing times and the number of fermentation stages. Chemical analysis and sensory evaluation were carried out to establish the different sensory and flavor properties of the four different makgeolli samples. Chemical analysis using SPME–GC–MS was employed to understand the volatile compounds present in the four makgeolli samples, while two sensory tests were carried out simultaneously using Check‐All‐That‐Apply (CATA) and Just‐About‐Right (JAR). A total of 45 volatile compounds were identified using SPME–GC–MS, and examples of major volatiles include 2‐methyl‐1‐propanol (alcoholic flavor), limonene (citrus‐like flavor), and hexanal (green/grass‐like flavor). One hundred and twenty‐nine subjects (n = 68 females) completed the sensory evaluation and were analyzed for this study. Female subjects tend to rate overall acceptance of makgeolli higher than male subjects; both subjects preferred 1SF‐YN with the highest mean hedonic score, and the least preferred makgeolli was 1SF‐N. From CATA, attributes such as apple, apricot, peach, sweet taste, and bubbly texture were statistically significant when describing makgeolli. For JAR, a high proportion of subjects indicated that sourness was too much in three of the four makgeolli samples.Practical ApplicationResearch on rice wine in Western markets such as New Zealand is limited, and this study gives insight into how New Zealand consumers perceive Korean rice wine (makgeolli). Sensory participants in this study indicated that makgeolli is too sour and lacks sufficient sweetness in the majority of the samples examined. When launching makgeolli to the New Zealand market, practitioners need to optimize sweetness and reduce sourness to increase overall liking. Sensory terms used by subjects describing makgeolli include cider, apple, and sour.
Longitudinal analysis of physical function in older adults: The effects of physical inactivity and exercise training
Authors: Manning Kenneth M. , Hall Katherine S. , Sloane Richard , Magistro Daniele , Rabaglietti Emanuela , Lee Cathy C. , Castle Steven , Kopp Teresa , Giffuni Jamie , Katzel Leslie , McDonald Michelle , Miyamoto Miles , Pearson Megan , Jennings Stephen C. , Bettger Janet Prvu , Morey Miriam C. 
Published: September 2023

AbstractLack of exercise contributes to systemic inflammation and is a major cause of chronic disease. The long‐term impact of initiating and sustaining exercise in late life, as opposed to sustaining a sedentary lifestyle, on whole‐body health measures such as physical performance is not well known. This is an exploratory study to compare changes in physical performance among older adults initiating exercise late in life versus inactive older adults. Data from two observational cohorts were included in this analysis, representing two activity groups. The Active group cohort comprises older adults (n = 318; age 72.5 ± 7.2 years) enrolled in a supervised exercise program, “Gerofit.” The inactive group comprises older adults (n = 146; age 74.5 ± 5.5 years) from the Italian study “Act on Ageing” (AOA) who self‐reported being inactive. Participants in both groups completed physical performance battery at baseline and 1‐year including: 6‐min walk test, 30‐s chair stand, and timed up‐and‐go. Two‐sample t‐tests measured differences between Gerofit and AOA at baseline and 1‐year across all measures. Significant between‐group effects were seen for all performance measures (ps = 0.001). The AOA group declined across all measures from baseline to 1 year (range −18% to −24% change). The Gerofit group experienced significant gains in function for all measures (range +10% to +31% change). Older adults who initiated routine, sustained exercise were protected from age‐related declines in physical performance, while those who remained sedentary suffered cumulative deficits across strength, aerobic endurance, and mobility. Interventions to reduce sedentary behaviors and increase physical activity are both important to promote multi‐system, whole‐body health.
US tobacco companies selectively disseminated hyper‐palatable foods into the US food system: Empirical evidence and current implications
Authors: Fazzino Tera L. , Jun Daiil , Chollet‐Hinton Lynn , Bjorlie Kayla 
Published: September 2023

AbstractBackground and aimsUS tobacco companies owned leading US food companies from 1980 to 2001. We measured whether hyper‐palatable foods (HPF) were disproportionately developed in tobacco‐owned food companies, resulting in substantial tobacco‐related influence on the US food system.DesignThe study involved a review of primary industry documents to identify food brands that were tobacco company‐owned. Data sets from the US Department of Agriculture were integrated to facilitate longitudinal analyses estimating the degree to which foods were formulated to be hyper‐palatable, based on tobacco ownership.Setting and casesUnited States Department of Agriculture data sets were used to identify HPF foods that were (n = 105) and were not (n = 587) owned by US tobacco companies from 1988 to 2001.MeasurementsA standardized definition from Fazzino et al. (2019) was used to identify HPF. HPF items were identified overall and by HPF group: fat and sodium HPF, fat and sugar HPF and carbohydrates and sodium HPF.FindingsTobacco‐owned foods were 29% more likely to be classified as fat and sodium HPF and 80% more likely to be classified as carbohydrate and sodium HPF than foods that were not tobacco‐owned between 1988 and 2001 (P‐values = 0.005–0.009). The availability of fat and sodium HPF (> 57%) and carbohydrate and sodium HPF (> 17%) was high in 2018 regardless of prior tobacco‐ownership status, suggesting widespread saturation into the food system.ConclusionsTobacco companies appear to have selectively disseminated hyper‐palatable foods into the US food system between 1988 and 2001.
Simulation of artificial anal sphincter motion and interaction with intestinal environment using SOFA
Authors: Liu Changjing , Wang Zhiwu , Yan Guozheng , Jiang Pingping , Wang Lichao , Chen Yelin 
Published: September 2023

AbstractBackgroundArtificial anal sphincter is an implantable medical device for treating fecal incontinence. Reasonable simulation facilitates the advancement of research and reduces experiments on biological tissue. However, the device's clamping motion and sensor interaction with the intestine in the simulation still require further exploration. This article presents a simulation of the artificial anal sphincter's clamping and sensing and its interaction with the intestinal environment using the Simulation Open Framework Architecture (SOFA).MethodsFirstly, the proposed simulation algorithm and its principles in SOFA are analyzed. Secondly, the clamping motion and sensor system of the artificial anal sphincter are simulated. Thirdly, a finite element model of intestine is established based on the properties of intestinal soft tissue. Finally, the in vitro experiments are performed.ResultsThe simulation results indicate that the sensor system of the artificial anal sphincter has good sensing performance during the clamping motion and fecal accumulation process. Experiments have shown that optimal sensory capabilities can be achieved as the posture of the artificial anal sphincter with a roll angle between 20° and 40°. The comparison demonstrates a mean absolute error of 10%–20% between simulation and in vitro experimental results for sensor forces, which verifies the effectiveness of the simulation.ConclusionThe proposed novel simulation achieves a more comprehensive interaction between the artificial anal sphincter motion and intestinal environment. This study may provide more effective simulation data for guidance in improving the performance of sensor perception of artificial anal sphincter for further research.
Ethics of mortgage advisers in the Netherlands: Professional attitudes and moral dilemmas
Authors: van Baardewijk Jelle 
Published: September 2023

AbstractSince 2013, mortgage advisory has become an independent profession in the Netherlands. Initially working for mortgage providers, the newly nonpartisan advisers now work for standard advisory fees, thereby reducing conflicts of interest. In this article, I provide an ethical analysis of the different types of ethos of mortgage advisers, that is, the ways they see and talk about, and relate to their work in a certain way. The central research question is: What different kinds of ethos do mortgage advisers have, and which moral dilemmas do they experience in their advisory work? The existence of moral dilemmas is controversial in ethics but nonetheless experienced in real‐world business practice. An “ethological” understanding of morality is developed in this paper to understand how these dilemmas are experienced. Twenty‐nine mortgage advisers have participated in Q methodological research, a mixed qualitative–quantitative small‐sample method. Three different types of ethos were found: Principled Advisers, Moral Advisers, and Minimal Morality Advisers. In considering these three types, I argue that many mortgage advisers should professionalize their ethical stance and learn to address situations in which moral values are neglected. Business ethicists, in turn, need to acknowledge that something may be considered morally inappropriate but is still defensible in some other sense. In this paper, I develop a “layered” conception of business ethics that broadens the perspective from universal notions, such as “rights” and “duties,” toward a concrete ethos that people have in a certain professional practice.
Natural products targeting tumour angiogenesis
Authors: Lu Xiaohua , Friedrich Lara Johanna , Efferth Thomas 
Published: September 2023

AbstractTumour angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels to support the growth of a tumour. This process is critical for tumour progression and metastasis, making it an attractive approach to cancer therapy. Natural products derived from plants, animals or microorganisms exert anti‐angiogenic properties and can be used to inhibit tumour growth and progression. In this review, we comprehensively report on the current status of natural products against tumour angiogenesis from four perspectives until March 2023: (1) the role of pro‐angiogenic factors and antiangiogenic factors in tumour angiogenesis; (2) the development of anti‐tumour angiogenesis therapy (monoclonal antibodies, VEGFR‐targeted small molecules and fusion proteins); (3) the summary of anti‐angiogenic natural agents, including polyphenols, polysaccharides, alkaloids, terpenoids, saponins and their mechanisms of action, and (4) the future perspectives of anti‐angiogenic natural products (bioavailability improvement, testing of dosage and side effects, combination use and discovery of unique natural‐based compounds). Our review aims to better understand the potential of natural products for drug development in inhibiting tumour angiogenesis and further aid the effective transition of these outcomes into clinical trials.
Ethiopian girls narratives of risk and governance of circular migration to the Arabian Gulf
Authors: Mengiste Tekalign Ayalew , Abebe Tatek 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThis article explores Ethiopian girls' narratives of risks and vulnerability during their migratory journeys to, in and from Saudi Arabia. It discusses how risks of deprivation and abuse that drive girls to leave their homes are sustained during the migration process. The research primarily draws on interviews with 35 deported girls from Saudi Arabia to analyse intersecting structural, sociocultural, gendered and personal factors that force them to take these risks. It argues that although Ethiopian girls migrate to escape childhood poverty and vulnerability, these conditions are not averted but reproduced during migration. By foregrounding the experiences of deported girls, the article further discusses how the desire to support familial livelihoods engenders their circular migration and how multiple actors of migration take advantage of their labour and bodies against the backdrop of limited institutional support systems.
Effect of topographic comparison of electroencephalographic microstates on the diagnosis and prognosis prediction of patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness
Authors: Ling Yi , Wen Xinrui , Tang Jianghui , Tao Zhengde , Sun Liping , Xin Hailiang , Luo Benyan 
Published: September 2023

AbstractAimsThe electroencephalography (EEG) microstates are indicative of fundamental information processing mechanisms, which are severely damaged in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDoC). We aimed to improve the topographic analysis of EEG microstates and explore indicators available for diagnosis and prognosis prediction of patients with pDoC, which were still lacking.MethodsWe conducted EEG recordings on 59 patients with pDoC and 32 healthy controls. We refined the microstate method to accurately estimate topographical differences, and then classify and forecast the prognosis of patients with pDoC. An independent dataset was used to validate the conclusion.ResultsThrough optimized topographic analysis, the global explained variance (GEV) of microstate E increased significantly in groups with reduced levels of consciousness. However, its ability to classify the VS/UWS group was poor. In addition, the optimized GEV of microstate E exhibited a statistically significant decrease in the good prognosis group as opposed to the group with a poor prognosis. Furthermore, the optimized GEV of microstate E strongly predicted a patient's prognosis.ConclusionThis technique harmonizes with the existing microstate analysis and exhibits precise and comprehensive differences in microstate topography between groups. Furthermore, this method has significant potential for evaluating the clinical prognosis of pDoC patients.
Mycobacterium haemophilum infection with cutaneous involvement: two case reports and an updated literature review
Authors: Yasen Dilidaer , Liu Chaocheng , Mei Xingxing , Zhou Hui , Tang Xuhua , Chen Xiaohong 
Published: September 2023

SummaryMycobacterium haemophilum (MH) is a slow‐growing, non‐tuberculous Mycobacterium that most commonly causes infections in immunocompromised patients. The skin is the most prevalent site of infection and can be an isolated presentation or part of a disseminated disease. Herein, we reported a case of isolated MH infection of the hand and a case of disseminated MH infection with multiple skin lesions. In addition, other MH cases with cutaneous involvement over the last 10 years, from 2011–2022, were reviewed and analyzed. Among the 79 included cases, the common skin findings in MH infections included nodules, ulcers, abscesses, swelling, and pustules. Middle‐aged patients with iatrogenic immunosuppression from glucocorticoids, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine, and cyclophosphamide are the most susceptible to MH infection, with a higher risk of dissemination to internal organs. Disseminated MH infections commonly present as tenosynovitis, arthritis/arthralgia, or osteomyelitis. There is a lack of strong evidence for treatment; however, triple therapy of quinolone, macrolides, and rifampicin is most often used in clinical practice. The overall prognosis is good. The presence of iatrogenic immunocompromised diseases, lesions involving the proximal limbs, and dissemination of MH infections are associated with worse clinical outcomes.
Outcomes measured in studies assessing health systems interventions for type 1 diabetes management: A scoping review
Authors: Zafra‐Tanaka Jessica Hanae , del Valle Adela , Bernabé‐Ortiz Antonio , Miranda J. Jaime , Beran David 
Published: September 2023

AbstractAimsDescribe the outcomes reported in research on health systems interventions for type 1 diabetes management in comparison to the outcomes proposed by a core outcome set (COS) for this condition, an essential list of outcomes that studies should measure.MethodsSystematic search of studies published between 2010 and 2021 reporting health systems interventions directed to improve the management of type 1 diabetes using PubMed, EMBASE and CENTRAL. Information on the outcomes was extracted and classified according to a COS: self‐management, level of clinical engagement, perceived control over diabetes, diabetes‐related quality of life, diabetes burden, diabetes ketoacidosis, severe hypoglycemia, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C).Results187 studies were included. Most of the studies included either children (n = 82/187) or adults (n = 82/187) living with type 1 diabetes. The most common outcome measured was HbA1C (n = 149/187), followed by self‐management (n = 105/187). While the least measured ones were diabetes ketoacidosis (n = 15/187), and clinical engagement (n = 0/187). None of the studies measured all the outcomes recommended in the COS. Additionally, different tools were found to be used in measuring the same outcome.ConclusionsThis study provides a description of what researchers are measuring when assessing health systems interventions to improve type 1 diabetes management. In contrast to a COS, it was found that there is a predominance of clinical‐based outcomes over patient‐reported outcome measures.