bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM TERHADAP ANAK PENGEDAR NARKOTIKA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG NARKOTIKA (Studi Putusan Nomor : 15/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Tjk)
Authors: Seftiniara Intan Nurina , Rusli Tami , Putri Novita Jaya 
Published: May 2023

Saat ini Indonesia rentan terhadap sasaran potensial untuk memproduksi dan pengedaran obat-obatan terlarang seperti narkotika secara melawan hukum atau illegal. Negara seperti Indonesia menjadi sarana untuk di jadikan tempat perlintasan narkotika, oleh karena itu kejahatan narkotika ini bukan lagi kejahatan yang sifatnya bersakala kecil, tetapi telah menjadi permasalahn seluruh elemen bangsa dan nasional, yang juga sering dijadikan sebagai tempat transit bagi para pelaku sebelum mereka sampai ketempat tujuan di negara lain. Oleh karena itu data perkembangan kasus pidana narkotika ini semakin mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Bagaimana Pertimbangan Hakim dalam memutus perkara Anak pengedar Narkotika berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tantang Narkotika (Studi Putusan Nomor :15/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Tjk), untuk mengetahui apasaja yang menjadi faktor Penghambat Hakim dalam memutus perkara Anak pengedar Narkotika berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika (Studi PutusanNomor :15/Pid.Sus- Anak/2021/PN.Tjk). Pendekatan masalah yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dan pendekatan empiris. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dalam mengadili kasus anak yang didakwa dengan perdagangan narkotika, hakim mempertimbangkan usia anak dan seberapa meyakinkan kesaksian mereka. Jika tidak cukup bukti untuk membuktikan kesalahan anak, hakim dapat tetap menghukum anak tersebut dengan menerbitkan catatan kriminal dan mewajibkan mereka untuk mengikuti rehabilitasi atau pelatihan kerja.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PEMERKOSAAN ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR DI HUBUNGKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK
Authors: Nuraeni Yeni , Heriawan Deni 
Published: May 2023

It is undeniable that the increasingly sophisticated advances in technology can no longer be overcome. We all agree that technological advances, especially in Indonesia, have touched all levels of society. This has brought a change in new lifestyles, but most of our society is not fully prepared to face the advances in technology, many of which are misused. One tangible form of technological progress is the ease of accessing the internet which encourages people, especially teenagers, to access pornographic actions and pornography. This has caused moral damage to the generations of the Indonesian people and this has also become one of the reasons for the rise of criminal cases, for example the rape of both adults and children.
Based on this, the identification of the problems that will be examined in this study is about law enforcement for the rape of minors and legal remedies in dealing with the rape of minors. The purpose of this study was to find out about the law enforcement of rape of minors and legal efforts to deal with the rape of minors.
The approach used is a juridical approach. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from literature studies. After the data is collected, and analyzed qualitatively.
From the results of this study it can be concluded that the criminal acts of rape that occurred lately often occur and those who are victims not only to adults but the perpetrators of crimes often target minors to be imprisoned. Criminals use telecommunication tools based on modern technology, because through social networks to ensnare victims they are easily deceived by lure and so on.
Thuật toán song song phân luồng tuyến tính tối ưu trên mạng giao thông mở rộng
Authors: Lâu Nguyễn Đình , Chiến Trần Quốc , Thạnh Lê Mạnh 
Published: May 2023

Sequential algorithm to divide optimal linear flow on extended traffic network has been used in the project of Da Nang city, namely "Dividing traffic flow in Da Nang city". Furthermore, when sequential algorithms are applied to divide flow, aproblem arises as there are a great number of roadsand a growing number of the new routes built that leads to a huge number of variables (up to thousands of variables) on extended traffic network. So to process faster as well as take advantage of multicore architecture, to process data with large scalewith good results that requires the construction ofparallel algorithm [6,7,8,9,10,11,12]. In this paper we build parallel algorithm to divide optimal linear flow on extended traffic network. The results in this paper are basically systematized and proven.
How do Ontario registered early childhood educators (RECEs) understand their professional identity?
Authors: Chambers Nicole 
Published: May 2023

<p>The struggle for RECEs in Ontario to achieve professional status persists despite countless years of advocacy from the Early Childhood Education and Care sector. This major research paper presents findings from qualitative semi-structured interviews with twelve early childhood educators in Ontario. Feminist poststructuralism is used as a guiding theoretical framework to explore how these Ontario RECEs describe their professional identities. Two notable findings are that: (1) participants agree that four main factors make them professionals, and (2) participants resist dominant images of the ECE as a non-professional. A discussion of the findings focuses on how some Ontario RECEs appear to be moving towards a collective professional identity, in addition to engaging in individual acts of resistance to being perceived as non-professionals.</p>
The Canadian News Directors Study: Role Conceptions of Television Newsroom Decision Makers
Authors: Barber Marsha , Rauhala Ann 
Published: May 2023

<p>This is the second in a series of academic studies investigating the men and women who make key editorial decisions in television newsrooms across Canada. The researchers surveyed television news directors to investigate how they understand the journalistic roles of the reporters who work for them. This research suggests there are differences between news directors in public and private broadcasting. It also suggests that in both public and private broadcasting, news directors' attitudes about roles journalists should play differ somewhat from those of the journalists who work for them.</p>
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Gender Representation on Canadian Television News during Provincial Elections: A Longitudinal Study
Authors: Barber Marsha , Levitan Julia , Kappler Maija 
Published: May 2023

<p>This article uses content analysis to investigate coverage on CBC, CTV, and Global television networks in the crucial one-month periods leading up to the last three elections in Ontario, Canada. The research addresses both the number and length of clips (sound bites) from women, as compared to clips from men. It measures clip counts, airtime, and explores whether clips came from candidates, partisans (working for a party), experts, or non-experts. The findings from this content analysis indicate that a majority of clips came from men. Significantly, two of the networks have more “expert” clips from men than women over all three elections, and all three networks have more clips from men than women in the elections of 2007 and 2011. This means that pundits who comment upon and analyze provincial elections are usually male. This article explores the implications of these findings and considers confounding factors such as evidence that women may be more reluctant to offer expert opinion, even when they are as qualified as the men who do so. The analysis is important because those given airtime during events such as elections have the opportunity to influence discourse. In addition, the priorities and observations of those interviewed have the potential to influence political campaigns. Women’s issues, for example, may be seen to carry less weight with the population at large if fewer women than men are given a public forum where they might express their opinions.</p>
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Not All Cut from the Same Cloth: Learning Styles and Curriculum Delivery in Higher Education
Authors: Barber Marsha 
Published: May 2023

<p>The goal of this study, related to the scholarship of teaching and learning in higher education, was to better understand how journalism students at a Canadian university preferred to learn and, by extension, how they might best be taught. To achieve this, the Felder & Soloman Index of Learning Styles Questionnaire was administered to 80 students in their final year of the journalism program. Results from the survey revealed that participants favoured active and visual forms of learning, among their learning preferences. Although prior research suggests that respecting students’ learning preferences does not necessarily result in better learning outcomes as measured by tests, data suggest that using a wide range of teaching styles has the potential to increases student engagement. With this in mind, the study explores methods of curriculum delivery which respect students’ learning preferences.</p>
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Online Unsupervised Learning for Domain Shift in Covid-19 CT Scan Datasets
Authors: Ewen Nicolas , Khan Naimul 
Published: May 2023

<p>Neural networks often require large amounts of expert anno- tated data to train. When changes are made in the process of medical imaging, trained networks may not perform as well, and obtaining large amounts of expert annotations for each change in the imaging process can be time consuming and expensive. Online unsupervised learning is a method that has been proposed to deal with situations where there is a domain shift in incoming data, and a lack of annotations. The aim of this study is to see whether online unsupervised learning can help COVID-19 CT scan classification models adjust to slight domain shifts, when there are no annotations available for the new data. A total of six experiments are performed using three test datasets with differing amounts of domain shift. These experiments compare the performance of the online unsupervised learning strategy to a baseline, as well as comparing how the strategy performs on different domain shifts. </p>
<p>Code for online unsupervised learning can be found at this link: https://github.com/Mewtwo/online-unsupervised- learning</p>
Intuitive volume exploration through spherical self-organizing map and color harmonization
Authors: Khan Naimul , Kyan Matthew , Guan Ling 
Published: May 2023

<p> </p>
<p>Finding an appropriate transfer function (TF) for mapping color and opacity values in direct volume rendering (DVR) can be a daunting task. This paper presents a novel approach towards TF generation for DVR, where the traditional low-level color and opacity parameter manipulations are not necessary. The TF generation process is hidden behind a simple and intuitive spherical self-organizing map (SSOM) visualization. The SSOM represents a visual form of the topological relations among the clusters. The user interacts with the SSOM lattice to find interesting regions in the volume. The color and opacity values are generated automatically from the voxel features based on the user's perception. We also use harmonic colors to present a visually pleasing result. Due to the independence of SSOM from feature type, our proposed method is flexible in nature and can be integrated with any set of features. The GPU implementation provides real-time volume rendering and fast interaction. Experimental results on several benchmark volume datasets show the effectiveness of our proposed method.</p>
MEZZALUNA
Authors: Carpenter Dylan 
Published: May 2023

Author Statement:
As a queer artist bisected by two ethnicities, I'm driven to examine the world views around me and share my unique perspective through my work. Combining my formal training in media design, language acquisition, and cross-cultural exchanges, I strive to create pieces that reflect the idiosyncrasies of the human condition. My writing often explores themes of identity, culture, and society, drawing on my lived experiences—moonlighting between different cultures and identities—to repurpose representation into a more reflective mirror whilst simultaneously rejecting its historically misty veneer.

To achieve this, I use a variety of literary devices and techniques, such as experimental punctuation and sensory nomenclature, to imbue my work with emotional depth and nuance. I'm particularly fascinated by the intersection of the sublime and the mundane, using poetry as a means of translating the ineffable and exploring the grandeur of everyday experiences. This equipoise frequently imbues my overarching lyrical conceit with intimate conviction.

My artistic output is deeply personal, often starting with imagining a persona and scene, visualizing what they may encounter or never come to know, and refining my imagery and resolution into decisive moments of execution. When polishing an idea, I delight in the sonic and structural cues of verse, availing myself of alliteration and experimental punctuation to evoke specific emotions that require the full scope of my language to anatomize its message. I spend countless hours on the organization of color schemes, typography, and graphics for more visually endowed pieces to complement the magnitude, mood, and motifs being conveyed.

Looking to the future, I hope to further explore the richness and aesthetics of human nature through my background in Asian Studies, Romanticism, and children’s literature/media while connecting with others and fostering a deeper appreciation for the intersectionality and complexity of the world around us.

By using poetry as a means of translation, I contend to create artwork that inspires the senses, confronts systemic ways of thinking, and fosters an empathetic mien for those who truly need it; and, above all, I aim to provide a representation of the working world that is worthy of one’s fullest attention and my highest efforts.
Studi Pendahuluan Identifikasi Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Materi Cerita Fiksi Siswa
Authors: Khusna Mufidatul , Citrawati Tyasmiarni 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this preliminary study research is to identify the results of learning Indonesian fiction story material for grade VI UPTD students of SDN Banyuajuh 2. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The instruments used include observation sheets, interview sheets, and test sheets. The analytical techniques used in this study are descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. The time for data collection starts on February 25, 2023 until it is completed. The subjects in this preliminary study is a class VI teacher and 29 grade VI students at UPTD SDN Banyuajuh 2. The observation results show that the resitation or assignment method is often used by teachers in learning Indonesian, while students do not fully understand the concept of the subject matter, for example fictional story material. This is one of the causes of low student learning outcomes. From the test results, it shows that there are 2 students who get a score above KKM out of a total of 29 students in the class. The KKM that has been determined by the school is 65, but the data results show that there are 27 students who score below KKM. The conclusion of this preliminary study is that there are several factors that cause low student learning outcomes including the method of resitation or assignment too often applied in learning and lack of giving examples of fictional stories to students.
ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian studi pendahuluan ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia materi cerita fiksi siswa kelas VI UPTD SDN Banyuajuh 2. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi lembar observasi, lembar wawancara, dan lembar tes. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Waktu pelaksanaan pengambilan data dimulai pada tanggal 25 Februari 2023 hingga selesai. Subjek dalam studi pendahuluan ini adalah guru kelas VI dan 29 siswa kelas VI di UPTD SDN Banyuajuh 2. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa metode resitasi atau penugasan sering digunakan guru dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, sedangkan siswa belum sepenuhnya memahami konsep materi pelajaran, contohnya materi cerita fiksi. Hal ini menjadi salah satu penyebab hasil belajar siswa yang rendah. Dari hasil tes menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2 siswa yang memperoleh nilai di atas KKM dari total siswa yaitu 29 di kelas tersebut. Adapun KKM yang sudah ditentukan sekolah yaitu 65, namun hasil data menunjukkan ada 27 siswa yang memperoleh nilai di bawah KKM. Kesimpulan dari studi pendahuluan ini adalah terdapat beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya hasil belajar siswa diantaranya adalah metode resitasi atau penugasan terlalu sering diterapkan dalam pembelajaran dan kurangnya pemberian contoh-contoh cerita fiksi kepada siswa.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawatan Ortodonti Menurut Islam dengan Persepsi Perawatan Ortodonti pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2021 FKG UMI
Authors: Wijaya Muhammad Fajrin , Aldilawati Sari , Novawaty Eva , Puspitasari Yustisia , Abdi Muhammad Jaya , Nurlaili Nurlaili 
Published: May 2023

Pendahuluan: Perawatan ortodonti berupaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup dengan memperhatikan aspek pengunyahan, fonetik, dan mastikasi. Perawatan ortodonti tidak diperbolehkan dalam Islam jika dilakukan hanya karena alasan estetika; namun, jika dilakukan untuk meningkatkanpengunyahan atau berbicara, hal itu diperbolehkan berdasarkan hukum Syariah. Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawatan ortodonti menurut Islam dengan persepsi perawatan ortodonti pada mahasiswa angkatan 2021 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UMI. Bahan dan Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan obsevasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi rank spearman. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi rank spearman didapatkan Nilai p-value sebesar 0.000 yang lebih kecildaripada 0.05 (p-value <0.05) menunjukkan terdapat hubungan korelasi yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan persepsi. Kesimpulan: Padahasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapatnya hubungan mengenai tingkat pengetahuan perawatan Ortodonti menurut Islam dan persepsi perawatan ortodonti pada mahasiswa angkatan 2021 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UMI.
A relação dos sintomas da disfunção temporomandibular com ansiedade e estresse em acadêmicos de Odontologia
Authors: Oliveira Fernanda Santos de , Leite Érico Artur da Silva , Fornari Jennifer Camila de Souza , Santos Júlia Maria de Oliveira , Chagas Crisdan Caina Costa , Mattos Roberta Machado Pimentel Rebello de , Pimentel Déborah 
Published: May 2023

A disfunção temporomandibular (DTM) consiste num conjunto de sinais e sintomas que acometem a articulação temporomandibular (ATM). Sua etiologia é diversa e muitas vezes está relacionado a aspectos biopsicossociais, entre eles a qualidade do sono e fatores emocionais como estresse e ansiedade. A população jovem é classificada, em muitos estudos, como um grupo com maior propensão a ter DTM, entre eles estão os discentes do curso de Odontologia, que pela exposição a fatores geradores de estresse e ansiedade, configuram um grupo com potencial risco para o diagnóstico da disfunção temporomandibular. Este estudo objetivou avaliar a prevalência de sintomas da disfunção entre os estudantes de Odontologia de diferentes períodos, além de identificar possíveis correlações com os níveis de ansiedade e estresse. A amostra foi composta por 205 participantes que responderam a questões sociodemográficas e a três instrumentos: Índice Anamnésico de Fonseca (para sintomas de DTM), inventário de Lipp (para sinais de estresse) e o Inventário de Ansiedade de Beck. Após a coleta de dados, foi realizada a sua análise estatística. Concluiu-se que, no público estudado, houve alta prevalência de sintomas de DTM, a maioria de grau leve. O gênero feminino mostrou-se mais acometido por DTM, ansiedade e estresse. Houve associação entre presença de sintomas de DTM, níveis de ansiedade e sintomatologia de estresse, além de associação entre o grau de severidade de DTM e período final do curso. Quanto maiores os níveis de ansiedade e estresse, maior o grau de DTM.
Cefaleia por uso excessivo de analgésicos em estudantes de medicina de uma universidade privada
Authors: Reis Anna Lídia do Nascimento , Sá Esther Soares de , Araujo Luiza Meiriele Campelo Rodrigues , Miranda Carlos Daniel Costa 
Published: May 2023

A cefaleia por uso excessivo de medicamentos (CEM) é uma condição de saúde secundária crônica, com ocorrência de 15 ou mais dias por mês, atribuída ao uso frequente ou regular de analgésicos ou medicamentos antienxaquecosos agudos em pacientes com cefaleia primária. O uso prolongado de medicamentos pode ser visto como falta de habilidades de enfrentamento adequadas, incluindo capacidade insuficiente de lidar com a dor. O consumo excessivo desses fármacos entre os universitários tem representado importante preocupação para a saúde pública. Baseado nisso, os objetivos propostos consistiram na análise da incidência de cefaleia por uso excessivo de analgésicos nos discentes de medicina de uma universidade privada de Teresina, Piauí, identificando possíveis fatores predisponentes neste grupo de estudantes. Para tal, realizou-se um estudo transversal, quantitativo, do tipo exploratório e descritivo. A coleta de dados contou com 324 estudantes, do 1º ao 12º período do curso. As respostas recebidas ao questionário foram registradas e analisadas através da planilha Microsoft Excel. Com base nos resultados obtidos, observou-se um alto percentual de alunos que fazem uso excessivo e indiscriminado de medicações para cefaleia (analgésicos simples 71,29%, AINES– 23,46%, outras medicações - 3,09% e opioides – 2,16%). O alívio imediato da sintomatologia, tem sido a causa principal da CEM, devido ao comprometimento cognitivo e social que a dor pode causar, entretanto, tal prática reflete em efeitos a longo prazo, agravantes do quadro. Diante disso, é importante a realização de mais pesquisas com o intuito de explorar a incidência de cefaleia por uso excessivo de analgésicos entre os estudantes.
the effect of Guillard fertilizer treatment on the growth of the diatom skeletonema costatum in bpbap batee tip
Authors: Putri Nursantika Adelia , Ukhty Nabila , Fuadi Afdhal , Supartik Supartik 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the growth phase of Skeletonema costatum with different concentrations of Guillard fertilizer and to determine the effect of Guillard fertilizer concentration on the quality of the growth medium for Skeletonema costatum. This study used an experimental research method with 4 stages of research, namely preparation of Guillard fertilizer, preparation of aqueous media, preparation of Skeletonema costatum culture and observation of the growth phase. Data from testing the parameters for measuring water quality were analyzed descriptively. The design used in this study was RAL with 4 treatments, namely without guillard fertilizer (NP0), BPBAP dose of guillard fertilizer (NP1), increased dose of guillard fertilizer (NP2), and reduced dose of guillard fertilizer (NP3) with 4 repetitions. test. The results showed that the doses of NP0, NP2 and NP3 had less optimal growth compared to the NP1 dose where the density was optimal according to SNI 4958:2015. The average pH quality is 7-9, the average DO quality is 3-7, the average salinity quality is 29-35 ppt, the average temperature quality is 20-30ºC and the average light quality is 500-1200 lux.Keywords: Skeletonema costatum, Guillard, Growth, Water Quality Parameters