bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ensino Religioso na BNCC e (De)colonialidade do Saber na Escola Pública
Authors: Pozzer Adecir 
Published: September 2023

Embora a definição da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC, 2017) seja objeto de uma série de críticas devido ao seu suposto alinhamento às visões empresariais de educação, a definição de uma diretriz curricular para o ensino religioso representa um alargamento dos horizontes de compreensão quanto a sua finalidade na escola pública. Solidifica, em certa medida, uma concepção que reconhece e valoriza a diversidade religiosa brasileira e mundial e, com isso, instaura um processo decolonial do conhecimento escolar relativo ao componente curricular que, historicamente esteve associado aos pressupostos doutrinários e interesses de religiões hegemônicas. Desde uma perspectiva crítico-compreensiva e articulando pressupostos teórico-metodológicos das Ciências da Religião e da Educação, nossa reflexão se concentra nas aberturas, desafios e possibilidades de diálogos interculturais, inter e transdisciplinares. Consideramos, assim, que o ensino religioso pode contribuir com a ampliação de compreensões contra hegemônicos e fomentar perspectivas dialógicas em processos formativos formais de educação na escola pública, desde que, ele próprio, não seja reduzido ao papel reificador do humano, incapaz de problematizar representações sociais preconceituosos sobre o outro e de reconhecer o respeito às distintas identidades, espiritualidades e alteridades.
Palavras-chave: Ensino Religioso; BNCC; Decolonialidade do Saber; Escola Pública.
CHRISTIAN SECULARISM AND RELIGIOUS ACCOMMODATIONS IN REPUBLICAN BRAZIL
Authors: Brasil de Souza Guilherme 
Published: September 2023

The following work attempts to trace the historic roots of the Brazilian government’s discrimination towards the religious freedom rights of Jews and Sabbatarian Christians exhibited in the application of the ENEM in 2009 and 2010. This research article defends the thesis that the modern Brazilian Constitutional arguments for denying religious accommodations on national exams for Sabbatarians on grounds of laicite, state preference of religion or equality under the laws derive from an anti–liberal legal Brazilian tradition. This paper diachronically argues that this tradition of denying exemptions for minorities developed as a result of Brazil’s republican history and authoritarian dictatorial past in order to promote a particularly secularized Christian establishment.
This paper begins by tracing the historical roots of legal arguments for denying religious accommodations for religious minorities in Brazilian republican constitutional history. It then shows how Brazilian elites used a secularized Catholic-positivistic discourse in the first half of the 20th century to suppress minority religious rights presupposing that Brazil was uniquely a Christian (i.e Roman Catholic) nation. The paper will then proceed to show how this Catholic positivistic discourse evolved to a more covert “secular” argument such as those from equality under the laws, “isonomy” and the secular nature of the State, “laicité” following the 1960s and thereafter. The second section attempts to show how this covert anti-liberal tradition of secularized Christianity has still been maintained in Brazil’s 1988 social democratic constitution by the discourse of isonomy and laicité. The article then concludes by attempting to show how religious accommodations do not harm government and suggesting that greater coalition building between minority religions can benefit both historically marginalized communities. This paper concludes by proposing that greater coalition building between African religions and Sabbatarian Christians can benefit both historically marginalized groups to attain their full civil and political liberties.
Nature dangereuse et logiques d’alliance dans la Chine archaïque
Authors: Boileau Gilles 
Published: September 2023

Cet article, à la frontière entre histoire et anthropologie, est centré sur un dialogue entre quelques données appartenant au domaine de la Chine archaïque et le travail de Roberte Hamayon sur les chamanes sibériens. Deux aspects sont analysés dans ce dialogue. Nous avons abordé la pratique du comparatisme comme usage d’hypothèses en provenance d’un champ de recherche d’un autre domaine, ainsi que les difficultés auxquelles cette pratique expose. Après ce préalable, nous avons cherché à approfondir certaines facettes des rapports entre la société humaine et la nature dans la Chine archaïque. Nous examinons dans la première partie de l’article le chamanisme tel que décrit dans les travaux de Roberte Hamayon, de façon à montrer qu’un manque de référence anthropologique a pu conduire certains spécialistes de la Chine à des conclusions aventureuses. La seconde partie de notre travail, basé en grande partie sur nos recherches antérieures, revient sur le rôle joué par le roi dans les rapports homme-nature. Interviennent dans ces rapports des femmes qui peuvent être considérées comme « monnaie d’échange » entre le souverain et les dieux mâles de la nature. Au cœur de cette relation, la notion d’alliance, à laquelle les recherches de Roberte Hamayon nous ont rendu sensible, constitue un outil de compréhension fondamental dont nous illustrons ici quelques résultats.
Characteristic of the Microbial Pathogens in Children with Septic Conditions and Congenital Diseases in the Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Мательский Н.А. , Горбич Ю.Л. , Горбич О.А. , Кулагин А.Е. , Лесковский Д.В. 
Published: September 2023

Целью работы было изучить микробный пейзаж отделений реанимации и интенсивной терапии, а также особенности проводимой антимикробной терапии с целью повышения эффективности лечения сепсиса у детей на фоне коррекции врожденных пороков развития. В настоящее когортное исследование было включено 30 пациентов в возрасте от 7 дней до 18 лет с установленным диагнозом «сепсис», которые находились на лечении в отделении реанимации и интенсивной терапии хирургического стационара. Основными патогенами в развитии сепсиса у детей с врожденными пороками развития являлись грамотрицательные микроорганизмы, частота встречаемости грибковой флоры у пациентов с септическим шоком составила 26%. Проведение неадекватной эмпирической антибактериальной терапии чаще обуславливает в дальнейшем развитие септического шока. Эскалационный подход к эмпирической антибактериальной терапии увеличивает частоту развития неблагоприятного исхода. Клинический исход в большей степени был обусловлен выбором стартовой эмпирической антибактериальной терапии.
The purpose of the study to explore the microbial pathogens in the intensive care units, as well as the features of ongoing antimicrobial therapy in order to improve the effectiveness of the treatment of sepsis in children against the background of correction congenital diseases. The cohort study included 30 patients aged 7 days to 18 years with a diagnosis of sepsis, who were treated in the intensive care unit of a surgical hospital. The main pathogens in the development of sepsis in children with congenital diseases were gram- negative microorganisms, the frequency of occurrence of fungal pathogens in patients with septic shock was 26%. Conducting inadequate empirical antibiotic therapy often causes further development of septic shock. An escalation approach to empiric antibiotic therapy increases the incidence of adverse outcomes. The choice of starting empiric antibiotic therapy in many cases determined the outcome.
The Role of Opportunistic Microorganisms in the Etiology of Infections of the Central Nervous System and Monitoring of Antibiotic Resistance of Their Pathogens
Authors: Агаева Э.М. , Нариманов В.А. , Гурбанова С.Ф. 
Published: September 2023

Введение. Бактериальные поражения центральной нервной системы являются одной из актуальных проблем современной медицины, которые обусловливают необходимость оказания неотложной помощи, интенсивного, в том числе реанимационного, лечения, а также нередко и специализированного хирургического лечения пациентов. Цель. Выявление доминирующих популяций микроорганизмов в этиологической структуре инфекций ЦНС и детекция их антибиотикорезистентных штаммов. Материалы и методы. Исследования проводились в 2019–2022 гг. на кафедре медицинской микробиологии и иммунологии Азербайджанского медицинского университета, откуда и были предоставлены для исследования микроорганизмы, изолированные из патологического материала (ликвор, кровь, выделения из ушных и носовых полостей), взятого от пациентов с подозрением на менингит. Результаты. Наиболее высокую активность против E.coli обнаруживали у гентамицина (70,3; 64,5; 68,2; 69,2% соответственно по годам), нитрофурантоина (60,0; 75,5; 70,1; 70,0% соответственно), а меропенем в 100% случаев во все года исследований показал высокую активность против кишечной палочки. Заключение. Препаратами выбора при лечении инфекций ЦНС, обусловленных E.coli, являются гентамицин, нитрофурантоин, меропенем. При назначении тех или иных химиотерапевтических препаратов рекомендуется проводить постоянный микробиологический мониторинг в клиниках и лабораториях с учетом частоты выявления резистентных штаммов.
Introduction. Bacterial lesions of the central nervous system are one of the urgent problems of modern medicine, which is due to the need to provide emergency care, intensive treatment, including resuscitation, and often also specialized surgical treatment of patients. Purpose. Identification of the dominant populations of microorganisms in the etiological structure of CNS infections and detection of their antibiotic-resistant strains. Materials and methods. The studies were carried out in 2019–2022 at the Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology of the Azerbaijan Medical University, from which microorganisms isolated from pathological material (cerebrospinal fluid, blood, discharge from the ear and nasal cavities) taken from a patient with suspected meningitis were provided for research. Results. The highest activity against E. coli was found in gentamicin (70.3; 64.5; 68.2; 69.2%, respectively by years), nitrofurantoin (60.0; 75.5; 70.1; 70.0% respectively); and meropenem in 100% of cases in all years of research showed high activity against Escherichia coli. Conclusions. The drugs of choice in the treatment of CNS infections caused by E.coli are gentamicin, nitrofurantoin, meropenem. When prescribing certain chemotherapeutic drugs, it is recommended to conduct constant microbiological monitoring in clinics and laboratories, taking into account the frequency of detection of resistant strains.
Burnout Belajar selama masa Pandemi Covid 19 pada Siswa Kelas X di SMA Negeri 6 Kota Kupang
Authors: Pawe Maria Florida , Upa M. D. Pua , Geradus Uda , Masi Lolang M. 
Published: September 2023

Burnout is one of the symptoms of saturation that occurs in a person caused by there internal and external influences are influences that originated from and within his own self, while external influences are influences caused by other people and the surrounding environment. Internal factors also occur in class X high school students in Negeri 6 City The purpose of this study was to determine the shape of the aspects of learning burnout during the covid 19 pandemic for class X students at SMA Negeri 6 Kota Kupang. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive research methods. The population in this study were the students of class X in SMA Negeri 6 Kupang and a sample of 42 students was taken from the sampling technique. The data collection method used is the burnout questionnaire instrument which consisted of 58 items. The validity of the learning burnout scale during the pandemic covid 19 is declared valid by reliability (931). The data analysis technique used is Product Momen Correlation Analysis by using the SPSS Version 16.0 program. For data analysis, used the percentage descriptive analysis technique.
D-shaped microstructure fiber temperature sensor based on surface plasmon resonance
Authors: Liu Qingmin , Hou Shanglin , Dong Jie , Lei Jingli , Wu Gang , Yan Zuyong 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
In order to solve the problems of oxidation of the metal film coated on the outer surface of the photonic crystal fiber and the low sensitivity of the sensor, a side polishing temperature sensor based on surface plasmon resonance is proposed. First, the sensor is modelled with a metal coating on the side of the optical fiber of the sensor, using a temperature sensitive liquid as the temperature sensing substance. Then, simulations were carried out to calculate the structural parameters of the optical fiber and the effect of the metal material on the resonant wavelength of the loss spectrum. By comparing the sensitive sensing of different metal films, gold was chosen as the surface plasma sensing material. Finally, the sensing characteristics of the sensor are simulated using the finite element method. The results show that when gold is used as the surface plasmon material, the wavelength range is 675–1117 nm, and the high sensitivity sensing in the temperature range of 0 °C–60 °C can be realized. When the temperature is 0 °C, the maximum spectral sensitivity is 24.6 nm °C−1. The designed sensors have excellent performance and can be widely used for temperature sensing.
Phenomenological Research on the Youth’s Experiences on Agriculture in the Philippines
Authors: Mendoza Camille Rose Carl , Garcia Renz 
Published: September 2023

The lack of agricultural involvement of the youth is a worldwide issue that endangers food security and sustainable development. As the youth continue to pursue non-agricultural courses and migrate to non-agricultural careers, there is a need to increase the labor force in the agricultural industry. As such, this phenomenological research aimed to understand the experiences of youths enrolled in agricultural courses. It aims to provide insights into the meanings of agriculture from individuals who have chosen to pursue agricultural education despite society’s pessimism about agriculture. Data was collected and analyzed using Collaizi's descriptive phenomenological method. We individually interviewed eleven senior high school students enrolled in an agricultural program at a Philippine state university. We also conducted member checking to enhance data validity and reliability. The participants have practical experience in agriculture, which focuses on crop production and livestock management. They also had communicative experiences, which are their interactions at school, with families, friends, and media focusing on agriculture. Moreover, for the participants, agriculture is a worthwhile endeavor. Agriculture can be a source of fulfillment, a stressful and risky field of specialization, and a means of contributing to national development. This research highlights that when given opportunities for agricultural engagement, the youths' experiences can establish positive meanings on agriculture. Thus, researchers can pursue further research on agricultural involvement. Moreover, there must be collaboration among relevant agencies to intensify efforts in encouraging the youth’s participation in agricultural activities.
ESTRATÉGIAS SOCIOEDUCACIONAIS DE ENFRENTAMENTO AO AEDES AEGYPTI: INTERAÇÃO ENTRE EQUIPE DE SAÚDE E COMUNIDADE
Authors: Tomáz Faria Gerusa , Cenedesi Junior Mario Angelo , Cordeiro Fernandes Priscila Castro , Epaminondas Rodrigues Jayna , Do Carmo Lima Samuel , De Moura Ferreira Maria Cristina 
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: construir estratégias para enfrentamento ao combate do vetor da denguepor meio de um Projeto Educador de Promoção em Saúdenoterritóriode umaUnidade BásicadeSaúdedaFamília.
Método: pesquisa descritiva, exploratória, intervencionista, participativa e com abordagem qualiquantitativa, desenvolvida no território da Unidade Básica de Saúde da Família no JardimEuropa I, em Uberlândia-MG.
Resultados: vários casos de dengue foram registrados no território, em 2017 e 2018. A partir disso, grupos de estudo foram realizados para discussão dos temas e proposta da elaboração de um projeto que envolvesse a equipe de Saúde e a comunidade. No entanto, embora o período já mais anterior, pode-se trazer a reflexão para os dias atuais, podendo ser considerado um estudo retrospectivo, visto que o cenário dos anos citados provavelmente se repete em 2023.
Conclusão: entre os desafios da Educação em Saúde, encontra-se a necessidade de qualificação dos agentes para práticas de educação, pautadas no diálogo e na sensibilização para lidar com a realidade dos moradores, proporcionando maior participação dentro de um quadro atualizado de informações sobre a doença, assim como inseri-los nas tomadas de decisões.
Descritores: Dengue; Saúde Pública; Educação em Saúde; Atenção Básica.
FILIPPO SASSETTI (1540-1588), UM FLORENTINO A SERVIÇO DAS GRANDES NAVEGAÇÕES: TRADUÇÃO COMENTADA E ANOTADA DO ITALIANO AO PORTUGUÊS DA CARTA XCV
Authors: Simoni Karine , Ribeiro Karla 
Published: September 2023

Nas viagens a Portugal, Espanha e Índias, que realizou entre 1578 e 1581 a serviço da família Medici, de Florença, o mercador florentino Filippo Sassetti (1540-1588) dedicou-se também à escrita de cartas que hoje compõem um epistolário de cerca de 126 missivas (Boutier, 1994) endereçadas a amigos, familiares e autoridades. O objetivo deste artigo é tecer algumas considerações sobre a escrita de Sassetti a partir da apresentação da tradução comentada e anotada do italiano ao português da carta XCV, considerações estas que servirão de guia para a tradução de todo o epistolário. Tal carta foi escrita de Cochim, Índia, em 1585 e endereçada a Michele Saladini, mercador de Pisa. A numeração da carta segue a edição publicada em 1855 por Ettore Marcucci, e foi escolhida por ser uma das doze cartas nas quais o autor cita o Verzino, nome pelo qual era conhecido o Brasil na península itálica na época das Grandes Navegações. O estudo tem a seguinte estrutura: apresentação biográfico-crítica do autor (Dei, 1995; Brege, 2014; 2020); reflexões acerca da escrita de cartas e da literatura de viagem, exposição dos principais temas e destinatários presentes nas cartas, e, por fim, tradução e comentários da carta XCV. A tradução e os comentários são feitos a partir das considerações de Torres (2017) sobre tradução comentada, e Berman (2013), Venuti (2019) e Eco (2014) a respeito dos Estudos da Tradução e o ato de traduzir. Nos comentários da tradução serão tratadas situações relacionadas a marcadores temporais, como formas de tratamento, questões de léxico e estilístico-sintáticas.
The Influence of Competence and Achievement Motivation on Teacher Performance
Authors: Wahyuningsih Dian 
Published: September 2023

Teachers are one of the factors that determine the success of an education,
and teacher performance needs to be considered properly. If the teacher's goals are achieved following the standards he has set, then the teacher's performance can be said to be high. If the teacher's performance is high, it will encourage success in carrying out the duties of a teacher. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of competence, achievement motivation, and teacher performance at SMK Negeri 2 Baleendah. In addition, the purpose of this study was to determine the magnitude of the effect of competence, and achievement motivation on teacher performance at SMK Negeri 2 Baleendah. The method used in this study is a sample method where this study takes part of the 105 population teachers at SMK Negeri 2 Baleendah to become respondents. The data collected is by using a questionnaire. Questionnaires were distributed to 90 respondents and data processing from this study used path analysis. Competence at SMK Negeri 2 Baleendah is quite good. Likewise, achievement motivation at SMK Negeri 2 Baleendah is quite good and teacher performance at SMK Negeri 2 Baleendah is quite good, competence on teacher performance has a greater influence, and achievement motivation on teacher performance also has an influence. Competence and achievement motivation affect teacher performance.
Vortex induced vibrations of marine risers: validating turbulence models
Authors: Chang  , Vakis Antonis , Veldman Arthur , Eize  
Published: September 2023

Marine risers such as cables of cylindrical cross-section continuously encounter ocean currents during their service life, causing vortex-induced vibrations (VIV). Such oscillations can last a long period at high frequencies and produce significant damage that accumulates in structural components. The accumulated damage eventually leads to the failure of the structure.
The Reynolds number (Re) for marine risers in the ocean can be much higher than the Re of flows that can be solved with the direct numerical simulation (DNS) method. Therefore, turbulence models are necessary for predicting the VIVs [1] at high Re, which are close to the situations in the ocean [2].
In this study, the response of flow around a fixed circular cylinder at Reynolds number 3900 is investigated with DNS and large eddy simulation (LES). This value of the Reynolds number (Re) has often been investigated in previous studies concerning flows past fixed cylinders as a typical case of the early turbulent regime. Despite the DNS method being very accurate, the computational cost increases with the increasing Re while 2D simulations may become inadequate. For 3D simulations, however, a tenfold increase in Re corresponds to 1000 times more computational cost. This makes it virtually impossible to solve engineering application problems with DNS. In order to efficiently simulate VIV in turbulent flows, turbulence modeling constitutes one of the most important aspects of CFD modeling.

By investigating the Re 3900 case with both DNS and LES, we can ensure the validity of our turbulence model when comparing our results with literature. With a suitably selected turbulence model, our numerical solution is able to capture most of the real physics of the phenomena, including the Kármán vortex street effects on the lift and drag coefficients. A series of experimental measurements used to validate the simulations are also reported. At Re 3900, the drag coefficient conducted by experiments is 1.01, which is in the range of other researches done before, of around 0.94 - 1.04 [3]. The predicted drag coefficients and Strouhal numbers agree with the experimental data and the values reported in the literature [4].

[1] Liu, Guijie, et al. "A mini review of recent progress on vortex-induced vibrations of marine risers." Ocean Engineering 195 (2020): 106704.
[2] Qiu, Wei, et al. "Numerical benchmark studies on drag and lift coefficients of a marine riser at high Reynolds numbers." Applied Ocean Research 69 (2017): 245-251.
[3] Wornom, Stephen, et al. "Variational multiscale large-eddy simulations of the flow past a circular cylinder: Reynolds number effects." Computers & Fluids 47.1 (2011): 44-50.
[4] Violette, R., Emmanuel De Langre, and J. Szydlowski. "Computation of vortex-induced vibrations of long structures using a wake oscillator model: comparison with DNS and experiments." Computers & structures 85.11-14 (2007): 1134-1141.