bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Limited Influence of Voluntary Environmental Partnerships on Increasing the Saliency of Freight Emissions in Corporate Sustainability Strategy
Authors: Tate Wendy L. , Ellram Lisa M. , Saunders Lance 
Published: August 2023

AbstractReducing greenhouse gas emissions in freight transportation is important for organizations. Transportation emissions are rapidly increasing in developing countries and are the second greatest source of emissions after electricity generation globally. Reducing freight transportation emissions is not a priority on the corporate sustainability agenda for many companies despite their significant impact on climate change. This research explores the paradox between the significant negative impact of freight transportation on climate change and its lack of saliency in corporate strategy using data from in-depth interviews with 12 organizations that are shipper members of SmartWay, a voluntary environmental partnership (VEP). Using mid-range theory (MRT) building beginning with legitimacy theory, this research explores how transportation functions and corporations measure and report freight transportation emissions reduction as part of the environmental sustainability agenda. The results provide insight into how an operationally focused VEP is challenged in gaining strategic organizational importance for its mission of freight emissions reduction and why the current approach of focusing on freight emission issues in transportation has limited traction.
DOĞUM EYLEMİNE KATILMIŞ OLMAK EBELİK ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN DOĞUM KORKUSU DÜZEYLERİNİ ETKİLER Mİ?
Authors: KIŞLA Burcu , KILINÇ Derya , ÇAKMAK Nihal , YÜKSEL Esma , ORAN Nazan 
Published: August 2023

Araştırmada doğum eylemine katılan ebelik bölümü öğrencileri ile doğum eylemine hiç katılmamış olan ebelik bölümü öğrencilerin doğum korkusu düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Kesitsel tipte yapılan bu araştırmaya; Mart-Mayıs 2019 tarihleri arasında bir devlet üniversitesinde eğitimlerini sürdüren, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 298 ebelik öğrencisi dahil edilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan Birey Tanıtım Formu ve Uçar ve Taşhan (2018) tarafından geçerlik ve güvenirliği yapılan ‘Gebelik Öncesi Doğum Korkusu Ölçeği kullanılmıştır.
Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 20.40±2.27 (min:18,max:37) yıldır. Katılımcıların %98’i bekar olup, %79.9’u çocuk sahibi olmayı istemektedir. Gebe kaldıklarında %90.3’ü normal vajinal doğumu, %9.7’si ise sezaryen doğumu tercih etmeyi düşünmektedir. Normal doğumu seçmede, normal vajinal doğumun sağlıklı (%40.1) ve doğal olması (%25.7); sezaryende ise, normal doğum korkusu (%44.8) ve ağrı korkusu etkili olmuştur. Öğrencilerin %69.1’i doğum endişesi duymakta olup, nedenleri arasında ise; doğum ağrısı çekme (%48), bebek travması (%17.4), olumsuz doğum öyküsü (%12.8) ve mahremiyete saygısızlık (%3.7) yer almaktadır. Öğrenciler; doğum hakkındaki yeterli (%30.9) veya kısmen (%51.7) bilgiye sahip olduklarını ifade etmiştir. Ebelik öğrencilerinin sadece 86’sı (%28.8) doğuma aktif katılmışken, doğumu gözlemleyenlerin sayısı 167 (%56.1) olup, araştırmaya katılan tüm öğrencilerin yarısından fazlasının doğuma katılımı olmuştur. Katılımcıların GÖDKÖ puan ortalaması 35.03±9.19’tür ve öğrencilerin; sınıfları, doğum hakkındaki bilgi düzeyleri, doğuma aktif katılım ve doğumu gözlemleme durumları arasında GÖDKÖ puanları açısından fark saptanmamıştır.Fakat öğrencilerin doğum tercihi, doğum hakkında endişe duyma durumları ile GÖDKÖ açısından anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur.
Ebelik öğrencilerinde doğuma aktif katılım veya gözlem yapmanın doğum korkusuna etkisinin olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Ancak doğum endişesi duyan ve sezaryen tercih eden öğrencilerin doğum korkusu daha fazladır.
A Stable Version of the Modified Algorithm for Error Minimization in Combined Numerical Integration
Authors: Aijaz Bhatti  , Owais Ali Rajput  , Zubair Ahmed Kalhoro  
Published: August 2023

The present study derives a stable version of “A Modified Algorithm for Reduction of Error in Combined Numerical Integration”. It is discovered that the earlier proposed scheme "A Modified Algorithm for Error Reduction in Combined Numerical Integration" exhibits accuracy fluctuations when the number of slits, , is increased . Starting with the number of slits and increasing the count of sub-intervals, the error increases spontaneously. This spontaneous spike in error is resolved by considering a better combination of quadrature rules. To this, the notable result of this study is the identification of an optimal choice for quadrature formulae that could minimizes error fluctuations in combined numerical integration regardless the number of slits ( ). With this revised choice, the error remains relatively stable and predictable even as the count of sub-intervals is increased.
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA DALAM CERITA KAGUYA HIME NO MONOGATARI
Authors: Walansendow Sandy , Pandi Helena , Sompotan Amelia G. 
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian penelitian Ini adalah menganalisi Nilai- Nilai Budaya Dalam Cerita Kaguya Hime No Monogatari serta struktur teks dalam cerita Kaguya Hime no Monogatari. Penelitian menggunakan teknik Studi kepustakaan dokumentasi Hasil Penelitian: Karya ini merupakan adaptasi dari dari dongeng legendaris Jepang berjudul Kaguya Hime no Monogatari (Kisah Putri Kaguya) atau juga dikenal dalam judul Taketori no Okina no Monogatari (Kisah Kakek Pengambil Bambu). Kisah ini diperkirakan berasal dari awal zaman Heian dimana si pengarang sangat memahami gaya sastra Tiongkok maupun agama Buddha. Bambu di Jepang menjadi tanaman rakyat,simbol kesederhanaan. Bambu yang baik tumbuh secara wajar dan alamiah tanpa ada campur tangan manusia. Dari sifat-sifat tersebut, esensi dari bambu adalah kehidupan sederhana yang menghidupi sekitarnya, Nilai-nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam cerita Kaguya Hime no Monogatari: Realita Kehidupan, kesederhanaan dan pantang menyerah.
FOLKLORE ELEMENTS IN THE WORKS OF К. SATYBALDIN
Authors: Shakirova K.M. , Tuimebekova А.А. , Bekmasheva А.N. 
Published: August 2023

In the article the author studies folklore elements that are present in modern Kazakh literature, namely, fairy-tale motifs in the plays of the Kazakh playwright K. Satybaldin. The article analyses several plays by the playwright and provides an example of analysis of works by other writers. The aim of this study is to identify the particularities of the use of folklore elements. The materials of the study are the famous play by K. Satybaldin “The Beauty Ayagoz”. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that the author reveals the peculiar and complex patterns of the author’s appeal to folklore, the author also defines the motif of fairy-tale narrative, where K. Satybaldin uses the plot, motifs and style of epic poems, creatively recycles them and creates fascinating optimistic plays.The author chose comparative and comparative and descriptive methods as the main methods of research. In this paper, the author found that the peculiarity of the author’s writing lies in his stylistic skill. К. Satybaldin has a unique style of writing that includes the principles of phrasing, ways of conveying emotions and expressiveness. К. Satybaldin’s heroes always use a romantic dialogue full of feathered phrases. This is what distinguishes him from other writers.The findings during the study make it possible to establish that the playwright turns to folklore heritage with a desire to show his idea. By seeing familiar characters or recognizing plots, the reader crosses the first threshold of familiarity, which guarantees loyalty to the text later on. Thanks to folkloric elements, the reader is more easily exposed to a new text and familiarity with a new artistic world. This article is intended for students, undergraduates and teachers of Philology.
THE CREATIVE APPEARANCE OF KUISHI MUKEI ABILKHAYRULY
Authors: Bayandin A.E. , Kasimova Z.M. 
Published: August 2023

Kui art is our precious heritage, which occupies a great place in the music art of the Kazakh people. As mentioned above, there is a separate tradition of kui art in the instrumental music of our nation - it is the Altai-Tarbagatai kui region. Kazakh art of kui performance is divided into schools of kui art depending on its location, artistic execution, and historical periods. In the presented article, we will talk about Altai-Tarbagatai, which is located in the eastern part of the country, among the traditional seven places of kui art. In this direction, emphasis is placed on the artistic endeavour of Mukei Abilkhairuly, an outstanding representative of the region with his own unique signature; the "Kosbaskan" kui of the performer is analyzed, and the striking features of his performance skills are mentioned. The main goal of the article was to consider and classify the unique creative heritage of the eastern region, including the performance style of the kuishi Mukei. While carrying out the mentioned scientific research work, we came to some news and results: although it was introduced late into the scientific circulation, the Altai-Tarbagatai region takes a prominent place in Kazakh music, distinguished by its complicated and unique melodiousness among the schools of kui art. The creativity of the kuishi Mukei, which defines the school of kui art distinguished by difficult and complex rhythms in terms of performance, is being promoted to a greater or lesser extent and can serve as a basis for scientific research in this direction.

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The Depiction of Violence as a Social Reality: A Cross Sectional Analysis of Mahasweta Devi’s The Hunt and Indira Goswami’s The Beasts
Authors: Selvarajan Saraswathy , R Preetha 
Published: August 2023

The paper attempts to explore the violence meted out to gendered subaltern and also scrutinizes the destructive role of patriarchy in the lives of women protagonists in the writings of Mahasweta Devi and Indira Goswami. Violence against women is as old as the world. The kind and the intensity of violence vary from time to time and place to place, but it is there everywhere. Mahasweta Devi and Indira Goswami are some of the rare women writer-activists who have taken a daring attempt to expose the kind of violence faced by the women in their everyday life. Their writings expose the cruel deeds of patriarchy. The cruelty happening in the lives of gendered subalterns in terms of caste and class is heart breaking. Through their writings, they advocate them that protest is the only choice to stop such atrocities against women instead of being a mute observer. Only by resisting, women can minimise the violence committed on them. Women protagonists of Devi and Goswami are trying to protest and they challenge patriarchy. The gender based violence like rape and sexual assault threatens the well-being and the dignity of women. The paper analyses Devi’s short story The Hunt (2001) and Goswami’s The Beasts (2002) in bringing about the stark reality and cruelty occurred in the lives of “gendered subaltern” of the contemporary West Bengal and Assam in the 90’s through their writings.
Violence against women: A comparative study of the pattern and experience before and during pregnancy among antenatal clinic attendees at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
Authors: Eno Enang E. , Adesina Kikelomo T. , Adeniran Abiodun S. , Olarinoye Adebunmi O. , Fawole Adegboyega A , Aboyeji Abiodun P. 
Published: August 2023

Background: While violence against women is increasing globally, its prevention and evaluation in pregnancy has not receiving adequate attention.Aim: To evaluate the occurrence and pattern of violence against women before and during index pregnancy.Methods: A prospective, comparative study comprising 200 antenatal clinic attendees categorized into two groups of 100 each was conducted at the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria. Group I consisted of women who had suffered violence previously while those in group II did not have such experience. Participants were recruited at the antenatal clinic and informed consent obtained. Participants were screened using a modified version of Abuse Assessment Screen from Centre for Disease Control; the data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 and p<0.05 was significant.Result: There was similarity in the age (p0.688), marital status (p0.605), level of education (p0.914) and gestational age at booking (p0.490) among the two groups. Alcohol consumption was significantly higher (21 vs. 10; p0.045) among partners of victims of violence (group I). Physical violence decreased from 47% before to 22% during index pregnancy while sexual violence reduced from 53% vs. 50%. A total of 68 cases of psychological violence (68%) occurred during pregnancy. The partner was responsible in 78.7% of physical and 84.7% of sexual violence cases before pregnancy as well as 91.0% of physical, 100.0% of sexual and 78.0% of psychological violence which occurred during index pregnancy.Conclusion: Violence against women (especially psychological violence) is heightened during pregnancy. Routine screening for violence during pregnancy is justified because it is associated with poor maternal/fetal outcomes while its prevalence is higher than other conditions routinely screened for in pregnancy.
Relationship between Bullying Experiences, SelfEsteem and Depression among secondary school pupils
Authors: Mungala B. , Nabuzoka D. 
Published: August 2023

Main Objective We examined whether exposure to bullying would predict low selfesteem and depression among secondary school adolescents.
Design: We used an adolescent study sample of 250 day secondary school learners in Livingstone, Zambia, who were recruited randomly from conveniently selected day secondary schools. The sample comprised an equal number of boys(N=125) and girls (N=125) of age range 13 to 17.
Out comes: The study showed gender differences on bullying and depression among the grade nine learners with highest levels ofbullying experiences, low self-esteem and depression among girls. An association (p < .05) was established between bullying anddepression. Also, we were able to establish an inverse (p= -16) correlation between bullying and self-esteem. Bullying experiences(physical, social and verbal) accounted for 14.6 % of variance on low self-esteem and 33.7% of variance on depression. Social bullying was the strongest predictor of low self-esteem (beta= - .491, sig = .000) and depression (beta =.332, sig = .000).
Measures: The participants self-reported their experiences of bullying on Adolescent Peer relations victim scale B (Parada 2000). Selfesteem levels were measured using the Rosenberg Self-esteem scale (Rosenberg,: 1985).The Beck depression inventory (BD1-11)from the Zambia Neurobehavioral Battery was used to measure adolescents levels of depression. This was a quantitative correlational study.
Results: The more bullied students were, the less self-esteem thy exhibited and the more depressed they became. Girls were more vulnerable to bullying with low self-esteem and high depression levels as compared to boys.
Conclusions: Adolescents who frequently experience bullying manifest low self-esteem and higher levels of depression. Increased frequency of exposure to bullying is a consistent predictor of adolescent depression and low selfesteem.
Haemodynamic changes and peripheral vascular characteristics associated with pathophysiological alterations in Preeclampsia patients at the University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia
Authors: Longa Kaluba , Goma Fastone M 
Published: August 2023

Background: The circadian blood pressure changes in pregnancy are poorly documented though the severity of hypertensive disorders especially in pregnancy is said to be better detected by 24hour blood pressure monitoring. The contribution of peripheral vascular variations to these alterations is yet to be elicited. The association of these changes to the renal pathological dysfunction is also not fully understood.Materials and method: Ambulatory blood pressure measurements and kidney function tests (i.e. creatinine, protein, sodium and uric acid) were done in patients admitted to UTH for hypertension in second and third trimesters of pregnancy. The Complior was used to determine the pulse waveform, pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (Aix) as surrogate parameters for peripheral vascular compliance.Results: Twenty-six (26) women, between 22-42 years old and 24-36 gestational weeks, participated in this study. The majority of our population were either non- or reverse dippers (91.6%). The type A pulse waveform was dominant in all three groups indicating endothelial dysfunction. Dippers had a higher creatinine concentration in both urine and serum and uric acid in serum than non-dippers (7.051mmol/24hrs; 108.703ìmol/L;0.507mmol/L; respectively p<0.0001). The observed association of diurnal variations inhemodynamic parameters and dipping status indicates significant vascular pathology that may herald these individuals' increased risk of cardiovascular complications. The dominance of the type A pulse waveform in this population is indicative of significant endothelial dysfunction.Conclusion: The association seen between elevated blood pressure readings and proteinuria indicates a possible common pathophysiological process that leads to increased porosity at the glomeruli.
HRIS Model Design (Human Resources Information System) at PT. Poultry Diamond Partners
Authors: Putri Carmela Kaloka , Dwikardana Sapta 
Published: August 2023

The livestock business is one of the businesses that contribute quite significantly in developing quality human resources for a country. The development of quality human resources must certainly be supported by the adequacy of quality animal food so over the past few years the government has focused on encouraging the growth and development of livestock businesses to strengthen the country's food security. The method used in this research is action research. Methods in action research are based on the assumption that theory and practice can be integrated with learning from the results of planned interventions after carrying out a diagnosis process against the context of the existing problem. Based on the results obtained from the diagnostic stage, PT. Mitra Berlian Unggas currently does not have a standard and effective MSDM management system. With the limited number of members of the HR Division and the existence of a plan to develop and grow the livestock network, the company realized the need for a system that could accommodate "improvement" efforts and facilitate the work of the HR Division in managing employees. HRIS design at PT. Mitra Berlian Unggas is carried out by considering the company's need for the ability of the system to facilitate the management of human resources in the company today, without excluding the characteristics of the company that has a distribution of livestock networks in several regions, so that employees need to work remotely.
PENGARUH PERSON JOB FIT DAN JOB CRAFTING TERHADAP WORK ENGAGEMENT PADA PEGAWAI DINAS PARIWISATA PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Maghfirah Nurul , Chandra Felix , Melinda Velisya 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
This research was conducted at the Maluku Province Tourism Office. The purposes of this study include (1) To analyze the effect of Person Job Fit on Work Engagement for Employees of the Maluku Province Tourism Office, (2) To analyze the effect of Job Crafting on Work Engagement for Employees of the Maluku Province Tourism Office. The results of this study show a positive relationship between Person Job Fit and Work Engagement. Person Job Fit is able to increase employee engagement with government agencies, so this will encourage Work Engagement for employees of the Maluku Province Tourism Office so that value is obtained and proven significant. Likewise, the relationship between Job Crafting and Work Engagement has positive results and is proven to be significant. This means that when Job Crafting can be carried out or carried out by employees of the Maluku Province Tourism Office, this will encourage an increase in Work Engagement at the Maluku Province Tourism Office.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Kantor Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Maluku. Tujuan penelitian ini diantaranya (1) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh Person Job Fit terhadap Work Engagement pada Pegawai Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Maluku, (2) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh Job Crafting terhadap Work Engagement pada Pegawai Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Maluku. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan hubungan positif antara Person Job Fit dan Work Engagement. Person Job Fit mampu meningkatkan keterkaitan pegawai dengan instansi pemerintahan, maka hal tersebut akan mendorong Work Engagement pada pegawai Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Maluku dsehingga diperoleh nilai dan terbukti signifikan. Demikian juga dengan hubungan antara Job Crafting dan Work Engagement memiliki hasil yang positif dan terbukti signifikan. Hal ini berarti bahwa ketika Job Crafting dapat dilakukan atau dijalankan oleh pegawai Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Maluku, maka hal tersebut akan mendorong peningkatan Work Engagement pada Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Maluku.
Lost in Translation: The Vital Role of Medical Translation in Global Medical Communications
Authors: Thakkar Ishani , Mao Amanda 
Published: August 2023

In today's globalized world, translating scientific and medical content is vital to bridging language barriers and facilitating communication among diverse audiences. This article dives deep into the importance of medical translation and provides key best practices to ensure accurate and high-quality translations.
Effective medical translators must possess strong writing skills in both the source and target languages to accurately convey the intended message while maintaining the tone and style of the original document. Developing and finalizing content in one language before translation streamlines the process and enhances the quality of the translation.
Translators should seek clarification and ask questions during the translation process to deliver an error-free final version. Understanding medical terminology in both source and target languages is crucial, and staying updated with the latest terminology is essential for accurate translations. Utilizing a bilingual glossary or creating one in collaboration with the client helps ensure translation accuracy.
While machine translations have limitations, computer-assisted translation (CAT) tools like SDL Trados, MemoQ, Wordfast, and OmegaT improve efficiency and consistency. These tools, equipped with translation memory and terminology management features, support human translators in their work.
Medical translation plays a significant role in global medical communication, alongside regulatory writing, scientific publications, health communication, professional education, promotional writing, and grant writing. It is essential for effective communication and accurate information exchange in the scientific community.
In conclusion, accurate medical translation is crucial for effective communication and collaboration in the global scientific community. Adhering to best practices ensures precise and high-quality translations, facilitating the sharing of scientific knowledge across languages.