bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Entre politique et médiation : l’éducation citoyenne à l’appréciation des distances
Authors: Retaillé Denis 
Published: September 2023

L’espace d’exercice de la fonction politique ne se réduit pas à l’enregistrement, sur un plan fixe, des résultats cumulés et institutionnellement encadrés de l’action humaine (géographie politique), ni à sa projection nécessaire (géopolitique). Il est la forme provisoire à laquelle contribuent les mobilisations citoyennes réfléchies plutôt que spontanées ou forcées, éclairées par l’exposé distancié des situations que peuvent soumettre les experts munis de leur appareil scientifique. L’éducation à l’espace des sociétés permet de distinguer les doctrines dominant les discours politiques, des théories qui résultent de l’investigation scientifique, jusqu’à permettre le débat productif d’un « espace légitime » à toutes les échelles agrégées.
Éloge ( eulogia ), beauté et « discours commun » dans l’ Éloge d’Hélène d’Isocrate
Authors: Noël Marie-Pierre 
Published: September 2023

Si « éloge » se dit en grec enkômion ou epainos , on regardera surtout ici le substantif eulogia , puisque le verbe eulogein signifie littéralement « bien parler ( eu et legein , logos ) », avec pour premier sens spécialisé « dire du bien de », d’où « louer, célébrer, faire l’éloge de ». En remontant ainsi au verbe, nous voudrions moins étudier le genre épidictique que reprendre à la source un problème essentiel pour la rhétorique : qu’est-ce que « bien dire » ou « bien parler » ? Or, en termes de source, la réflexion d’Isocrate est elle-même fondatrice. Chez lui, l’ eulogia est fortement liée au « koinos logos », le « discours commun ». C’est ce lien, inaperçu mais capital, que nous nous proposons de mettre en pleine lumière.
What will you do #WhenWesternSaharaBecomesFree
Authors: Tavakoli Judit 
Published: September 2023

Que ferez-vous #lorsque_le_sahara_occidental_sera_libre est une campagne virtuelle du groupe « Sahrawi Civil Society Europe ». C'est un exemple du cyberactivisme de la jeunesse diasporique sahraouie et de son engagement dans le conflit du Sahara Occidental. Cet article est le fruit d’une enquête menée auprès d’un groupe de jeunes Sahraouis en Allemagne, qui sont nés et/ou ont grandi en Europe. Il décrit l’évolution de leur activisme politique on/offline et analyse ce qu’ils et elles pensent de leur appartenance, de leur position diasporique et de leur politisation. L’article met en lumière les moteurs de leur mobilisation et de leur socialisation politique. Il contribue à une meilleure compréhension des potentiels des jeunes de la deuxième génération de la diaspora.
Commerce informel, agenda politique et stratégies de visibilisation de la diaspora sénégalaise à Barcelone
Authors: Contijoch-Torres Marta , Espinosa Zepeda Horacio 
Published: September 2023

Cet article présente les résultats de deux enquêtes portant sur le collectif de commerçants non autorisés d’origine sénégalaise à Barcelone (« manteros »). Il examine la création du Sindicato Popular de Vendedores Ambulantes de Barcelona comme outil de visibilité et de lutte et l’évolution de ses stratégies communicatives. Puis, certaines des hypothèses concernant le rôle des confréries soufies actives au Sénégal dans le contexte de diaspora sont discutées. L’objectif est de montrer comment se configurent différentes stratégies de visibilisation et de lutte politique et de saisir la façon dont la légitimité de la représentation de la diaspora sénégalaise à Barcelone est négociée entre différentes associations, avec des profils et des rapports avec l’administration différents.
On a lu pour vous – Jouez ! Le travail à l’ère du management distractif, de Stéphane Le Lay
Authors: Jézéquel Myriam 
Published: September 2023

Jeux de rôles, tables de ping-pong, toboggans colorés, parties de paintball dans les couloirs du bureau : en quelques années, les jeux ont envahi les espaces professionnels. « Le sérieux du travail aurait-il fait place à la futilité ludique ? » s’interroge Stéphane Le Lay. Enquête sur les moteurs et les ressorts ludiques qui sont à la base de ce management distractif.
La main, l’organe du leadership
Authors: Roux-Dufort Christophe 
Published: September 2023

Le leadership entretient un rapport au corps souvent métaphorique. Certains organes, comme la tête ou le cœur, sont régulièrement évoqués pour suggérer les diverses facettes de l’art de diriger et mettre de l’avant ce que le leader doit faire ou être. Comment les mains s’inscrivent-elles alors dans cette rhétorique ?
Pour une herméneutique relationnelle : l’exemple des écrits chinois sur les missionnaires jésuites du XVII e siècle
Authors: Qian Jin 
Published: September 2023

Les philosophes comme Hans-Georg Gadamer et Paul Ricœur rejettent le modèle classique de l’herméneutique, celui de Schleiermacher et de Dilthey, à savoir la compréhension de la pensée d’autrui. Cet article propose de renouveler certaines idées clés de l’herméneutique de Schleiermacher et de Dilthey et de démontrer la possibilité de « comprendre autrui » ainsi que sa nécessité dans certaines circonstances, au moyen d’une étude de cas : des écrits de lettrés chinois portant sur les missionnaires jésuites en Chine au xvii	e siècle. L’examen de ces textes	invite à des conclusions qui vont à rebours de	certaines prémisses de l’herméneutique contemporaine et met en lumière le rôle central que jouent les relations, avec soi-même et avec autrui, dans l’interprétation des textes, car l’ enjeu de ceux-ci ne consiste souvent que dans les relations qui lient l’homme à son monde. L’article entend contribuer ainsi à l’élaboration d’une herméneutique relationnelle .
The Via Ostiensis Necropolis in Rome: Endurance, Change, and a complex Transition to the paleochristian funerary World
Authors: Marcelli Marina , Alapont Martín Llorenç , Evans Sarah F. , Cicone Chiara 
Published: September 2023

The archaeological remains of a vast and well-preserved necropolis, which has become the focus of a new interdisciplinary research project, follow the Via Ostiensis in Rome. These monumental tombs were continuously used by the middle echelon from the 2nd century BCE until the 4th century CE, and illustrate the transition from cremation to inhumation as the preferred burial custom. Most of the exposed burial spaces retain deposits of human remains in situ. A new interdisciplinary research project aims to completely re-examine the entire area and its material, including human remains, epigraphic material and artefacts.The Via Ostiensis Necropolis is a privileged site for investigating the transition of funerary practices, rituals, and mentalities towards death elicited by Christianity, illustrated most clearly by the shift from cremation to inhumation. This transition is observable in the reorganization of the spaces and the funerary architecture, where, despite the shift from paganism to Christianity, both types of burial practices coexist, and the later burials respect the sacredness of the cremations previously deposited.
Investigating the Brain Activity Correlates of Humming Bee Sound during Bhramari Pranayama
Authors: Khajuria Aayushi , Malan Nitesh Singh , Bajpai Rishabh , Kapoor Dimpy , Mishra Ashish , Harti Shivkumar S. , Kulkarni Medha , Joshi Deepak 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Context:
Previous research has shown the vast benefits associated with BhP. However, the dynamics of cortical activity in connection with Bhramari sound have not been investigated yet.

Aim:
To investigate the cortical activity in connection with Bhramari sound.

Settings and Design:
Humming sound was analyzed with a custom-made nasal device consisting of MAX4466 sensor time synchronized with the EEG setup. We anticipated that the modulation of cortical activity with the humming sound (either of long or short durations) leaves its effects after the Pranayama, which helps to understand the positive impacts of BhP.

Methods and Material:
30 participants were instructed to perform the BhP for a period of 90 seconds. We proposed to investigate the cortical correlates before, during, and after the BhP through EEG. A custom-made nasal device consisting of MAX4466 sensor time synchronized with the EEG setup was used for analyzing the humming sound.

Statistical Analysis Used:
A paired t-test (P < 0.05) with a Bonferroni correction is carried out to explore the statistically significant difference in power spectral density (PSD) values.

Results:
Results show that the relative spectral power in theta band for short humming durations (less than or equal to 9 seconds) was similar on the frontal cortex during and after the Pranayama practice (P > 0.05) in most of the subjects.

Conclusions:
In conclusion, for the immediate positive effects of BhP, the humming duration should be kept less than or equal to 9 seconds. A wearable sound recording system can be developed in the future as a feedback system that provides biofeedback to the user so that a constant humming duration can be maintained.
Prognosticating Acute Ischemic Stroke and Estimating the Feasibility of Mapping Stroke Volume to the Functional Outcomes Using Diffusion-Weighted Images: A Systematic Review Protocol
Authors: Shridharan Priyanka , Gangil Tarun , Gorthi Sankar Prasad , Prakashini K 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Introduction:
Diffusion-weighted image or DWI is commonly used to provide valuable and diverse information on acute stroke in tertiary care hospitals. DWI is a sensitive and accurate method for identifying the infarct core and can expose the area of cerebral infarction within a few hours of onset. This systematic review is planned to evaluate the measurement of stroke volume on DWI and correlate it with functional outcomes (modified ranking scale).

Method:
We have adhered to the PRISMA-P checklist to report this systematic review protocol. PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and TRIP (Turning Research into Practice) databases will be searched. Two independent reviewers will screen the records, extract data, and critically appraise the studies. A checklist for critical appraisal will be applied for data abstraction, and data extraction will be done using predictive modeling for systematic reviews. The risk of bias will be measured by the Prediction Model Risk of Bias Assessment Tool (PROBAST). The meta-analysis will be considered only if included studies have adequate data, and STATA statistical package version 13.1 will be used for performing a meta-analysis. A narrative synthesis will be performed if meta-analysis is not possible.

Ethics and Dissemination:
As this review will focus on secondary information, there is no ethical consideration required. We will disseminate our findings by publishing our analysis in a peer-reviewed journal.

Protocol Registration:
In Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (CRD42019141840).
Generic Tacrolimus in Kidney Transplant Patients at Jordan University Hospital
Authors: Wahbeh Ayman M. , Wahbeh Lina Ayman 
Published: September 2023

Background:
Tacrolimus is the immunosuppressive drug of choice for kidney transplant patients, but its cost is very high in the total drug cost for patients with renal disease. Lower drug costs can be achieved with generic tacrolimus. For this reason, the Ministry of Health mandated to implementation of a switch to generic form and so we wanted to evaluate whether a switch could be safely performed and to observe the effect of this on kidney function.

Subjects and Methods:
In this observational study, 28 stable kidney transplant patients taking Prograf®(Astellas) were switched to a generic Pangraf®(Pancea) in a 1:1 dose ratio and were followed up for 6 months. Plasma creatinine levels and trough concentrations of tacrolimus were recorded three times on Prograf® and weekly for 4 weeks, then monthly after conversion to Pangraf®.

Results:
Tacrolimus mean C0 levels were 6.97 ± 0.92 ng/mL before and 7.4 ± 1.23 ng/mL after conversion (P = 0.22). Mean serum creatinine values were 1.13 ± 0.53 mg/dL and 1.15 ± 0.54 mg/dL before and after conversion, respectively (P = 0.27).

Conclusion:
Switching from branded tacrolimus to generic tacrolimus seems possible and safe, but close monitoring is essential.
Superficial siderosis presenting as hemiparesis in a paediatric patient with congenital Factor V deficiency – A case report.
Authors: Mendiratta Pushkar , Sahu Samaresh , Mohimen Aneesh 
Published: September 2023

Superficial siderosis is a rare abnormality caused by deposition of hemosiderin in the subpial or subarachnoid spaces of the brain, cranial nerves, and spinal cord. It results from chronic repetitive bleeding in the subpial/subarachnoid space. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain is the diagnostic modality of choice. We describe a rare case of an 18-month-old male, a known case of congenital Factor V deficiency, who presented with recurrent vomiting, irritability and right-sided hemiparesis. On Magnetic resonance imaging, there was hypointense coating of the surface of the brainstem and cerebellum with ventricular dilatation. This case emphasizes the fact that superficial siderosis should be specifically looked for when evaluating a patient with a history of previous intracranial bleed followed by a thorough search for the source of the hemorrhage.
AYURVEDA BASED LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION IN PRE-DIABETES
A SHORT REVIEW
Authors: Prabhu Desai Sidhi , S Tonni Sanjeev , M S Keertan 
Published: September 2023

1.	Objectives- Ayurveda, a science of well-being has been dealing with a holistic approach towards every dis-ease since time immemorial. Diabetes mellitus has been described in Ayurveda as Prameha. Pre-diabetes, which is usually considered as purvarupa avastha (prodromal stage) of Prameha (Diabetes mellitus) is also viewed in the same manner. An effort has been made to compile all the non-pharmacological therapies that can have a therapeutic effect on Pre-diabetes.
2.	Methodology- Detailed literary review was done by reviewing various Ayurvedic classical texts & databases.
3.	Results- Various references were found in Ayurveda for non-pharmacological management of Pre-diabetes, which demarcates the importance rendered to lifestyle modification in today’s era.
4.	Conclusion- Along with the various treatment modalities, pathya- apathya (wholesome- unwholesome foods), vyayama (exercise) & changes in the lifestyle has been well explained in the classical texts of Ayur-veda. In today’s accelerating world, the basic concepts & practices of Dinacharya (day wise social conducts) & Rutucharya (season wise social conducts) are easily ignored due to lack of time & laziness. Also, the die-tetics rules and methods, fibre rich & quality food has been replaced with fast food, fattening & sweetened foods. Also, Yoga, a precious gift to the Indian subcontinent remains less explored by the citizens of the country where this ancient science has had deep seated roots. A cultural shift from rural to urban has changed the food & lifestyle habits of the population as a whole. Also, the attitude of individuals has changed, from finding solace & satisfaction to being driven to the highest ambitions. All these factors are equally responsi-ble for disrupting the metabolism of the individual & causing various non-communicable diseases. Pre-diabetes is one such disease that can only be corrected with a modification in the lifestyle.
Analisis Perspektif Hukum dan Etika Kasus Pembunuhan Berencana dan Pertimbangan Pengenaan Hukuman Mati
Authors: Ananda Lika 
Published: September 2023

Kasus pembunuhan berencana dan penerapan hukuman mati memicu analisis mendalam dari prespektif hukum dan etika. Tulisan ini mengeksplorasi pandangan hukum terkait proses peradilan yang adil dan pertimbangan penerapan hukuman mati dalam kasus pembunuhan berencana. Di samping itu, prespektif etika mengenai hak asasi manusia, tujuan hukuman restorative dan punitive, serta resiko eksekusi terhadap individu yang tidak bersalah juga dianalisis secara mendalam. Dampak penerapan hukuman mati pada Masyarakat dan system peradilan, dan pertimbangan etis, menjadi sorotan penting. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan literartur review. Kesimpulannya, analisis ini menggarisbawahi perlunya keseimbangan antara keadilan, nilai-nilai kemanusiaan, dan efektivitas peradilan dalam konteks yang komplek s ini.
Kasus pembunuhan berencana dan penerapan hukuman mati memicu analisis mendalam dari prespektif hukum dan etika. Tulisan ini mengeksplorasi pandangan hukum terkait proses peradilan yang adil dan pertimbangan penerapan hukuman mati dalam kasus pembunuhan berencana. Di samping itu, prespektif etika mengenai hak asasi manusia, tujuan hukuman restorative dan punitive, serta resiko eksekusi terhadap individu yang tidak bersalah juga dianalisis secara mendalam. Dampak penerapan hukuman mati pada Masyarakat dan system peradilan, dan pertimbangan etis, menjadi sorotan penting. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan literartur review. Kesimpulannya, analisis ini menggarisbawahi perlunya keseimbangan antara keadilan, nilai-nilai kemanusiaan, dan efektivitas peradilan dalam konteks yang komplek s ini.
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN LEARNING LANGUAGES
Authors: Kheder Khalefa , Rouabhia Ridha 
Published: September 2023

Gender differences between male and female language learners have recently attracted the attention of researchers, especially in terms of how these differences impact learning achievements. Hence, this study examines gender differences in language learning without representing a specific sample area or population. It investigates previous studies by extracting the theories applied, sampling methods, data collection methods, and data analysis tools. The findings revealed that most studies employed simple random sampling techniques, and quantitative data collection methods were vastly more common than qualitative methods. Questionnaires and interviews played an important role in data collection, while SPSS was the most used data analysis tool. The findings from previous studies hold divergent views; while some studies agreed that gender does not have a significant impact on learning languages, other studies hold different views and reported that motivation, self-efficacy, cognitive load, and learning styles, among others, could be gender differences between males and females with respect to learning languages. These findings will be beneficial to language teachers and instructors regarding possible techniques to employ to enhance comprehensive and effective learning among both males and females.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0017/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
GHANAIAN ESL TEACHERS’ BELIEFS AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CORE COMPETENCIES OF GHANA’S NEW ENGLISH LANGUAGE CURRICULUM
Authors: Appiah Kingsley Richard , Owusu Sefa 
Published: September 2023

Teachers play a pivotal role in the implementation of the Standard Based Curriculum (SBC) at the basic school level in Ghana. Scholars and educationists disagree over what comprises ESL instructors' beliefs, how ESL teachers' beliefs influence SBC implementation, and how teachers' beliefs differ by gender. Hence, this study conducted an in-depth investigation into the influence of ESL teachers’ beliefs on the development of pupils’ core competencies in the SBC and its gender implications. The study was guided by three research objectives and questions. A sequential explanatory mixed-methods research design was adopted. A multistage sampling technique was used to select 100 participants for the study. A questionnaire, a structured interview guide, and observation were adopted as research instruments for data collection. Findings of the study revealed that ESL teachers have varied beliefs about the development of core competencies. While some beliefs are positive, such as the need for skill and effectiveness in teaching, others are negative, such as the difficulty in developing digital literacy, classrooms that are frequently too large, additional training that should be provided, and teaching and Learning Materials (TLM) that are severely lacking. It was discovered that there are gender differences in how ESL teachers implement core competencies in the classroom. One major implication of the study is that the government and GES should increase collaboration and support for teachers through regular and effective training on various segments of the curriculum and ensure that resources are adequately provided for their use.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0056/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
FEATURES OF ENTERTAINMENT COLUMN OF HO CHI MINH CITY WOMEN'S ONLINE NEWSPAPER
Authors: Vy Nguyen Thi Tuong , Quyen Do Thi Xuan , Dan Thai Cong 
Published: September 2023

Entertainment must also be a well-understood issue and a selective perspective is essential. The Women's Newspaper of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam is one of the official newspapers that publishes accurate and timely information about the entertainment sector about the happenings of the concerns of domestic and foreign entertainment. Joining a survey on the field of online newspapers to have a better view of the Entertainment column of the Ho Chi Minh City Women's Online Newspaper is a job that comes from great interest in the entertainment sector. Today, it is still a researcher's job to understand and clearly analyze the inherent characteristics of this column. The research is carried out with specific objectives, namely, firstly, surveying the outstanding features of the content and form of the Ho Chi Minh City Women's Online Newspaper in the Entertainment section. Secondly, it is applied to the theories of online journalism to conduct through a survey of information published in the Entertainment column of the Ho Chi Minh City Women's Online Newspaper, helping research work to have a close contact from theory to practice of journalism, serving to learn about the development, characteristics and requirements of a column on an online newspaper. And finally, understanding the advantages and discovering the limitations of online newspapers in general, including the Entertainment column on the Ho Chi Minh City Women's Online Newspaper through the information published in the articles in the fourth quarter of 2021. The findings revealed, besides the success in building information content, that the newspaper has achieved, that the focus on presentation is also a point that needs to be kept in mind and constantly updated in the future. competition among online newspapers. But not because of that, the Ho Chi Minh City Women's Online Newspaper follows today's tastes, the newspaper is always flexible but still maintains its own distinctive characters.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0036/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OF MEGASTORY CATEGORY ON NEWS OF VIETNAM NEWS AGENCY
Authors: Uyen Tran Ngoc Phuong , Quyen Do Thi Xuan , Dan Thai Cong 
Published: September 2023

The baotintuc.vn website is a newspaper belonging to the Vietnam News Agency (VNA). Following the new trend of the press, this newspaper officially launched the website www.baotintuc.vn on December 17, 2010 to support information for newspapers and expand the audience. When researching this topic, the researchers selected Megastory articles on the baotintuc.vn online newspaper for the survey. The study would examine 74 articles in the Megastory category in a 12-month period in 2020. From this respect, it aims to generalize the characteristics of content and form of this genre with various fields. The findings revealed that the content and form characteristics in Megastory articles have been asserting themselves in the world's multimedia journalism trends, meeting public tastes nationwide and worldwide as well.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0046/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>