bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comprehensive Approach to Core Training in Sports Physical Therapy: Optimizing Performance and Minimizing Injuries
Authors: Lupowitz Lewis G 
Published: August 2023

This clinical commentary explores the significance of a comprehensive approach to core training in sports physical therapy, focusing on optimizing performance and minimizing injuries. The core, encompassing multiple regions from the scapula to the glutes and beyond, plays a vital role in athletic performance and injury prevention. The commentary provides a thorough understanding of the various “cores” in the body, highlighting their primary functions and the importance of core stability. The commentary delves into the anatomy of the core, its primary functions, common injuries, and clinical evaluation techniques. It aims to define the role of core stability in athletic activities and discusses the prevalence and characteristics of core injuries in various sports such as baseball, basketball, football, hockey, and soccer. Furthermore, the clinical evaluation section describes subjective and objective assessments, functional testing, and special tests used to identify core injuries and determine their root causes. The author introduces a personalized dynamic core assessment to evaluate multiplanar stabilization and proposes a four-phase intervention program called the “Core Four Pyramid Principles.” This program includes activation, stabilization, integration, and perturbation phases, each with specific entry criteria, goals, and targeted exercises. This commentary contributes to the body of literature by providing a comprehensive overview of core training in sports physical therapy, highlighting the significance of a systematic and evidence-based approach, and introducing the “Core Four Pyramid Principles” as a guideline for designing effective core training programs for sports therapists to optimize core function, stability and overall athletic performance while reducing the risk of injuries amongst their athletes.
Factors and Actors in the Development of Islamic Financial Literacy: Experience from Indonesia
Authors: Niswatin  , Santoso Ivan Rahmat , Amaliah Tri Handayani , Monoarfa Rio , Hulopi Titi Umi Kalsum 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the dominant factors that play a role in the development of Islamic financial literacy in Indonesia.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This research used qualitative and quantitative methods. The initial stage uses qualitative methods to identify expert perceptions of the factors and actors that play a role in developing Islamic financial literacy. Data was collected through interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with a team of experts and then analyzed with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data was collected through a questionnaire filled out by a team of experts and analyzed using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).

Findings: The results of the study determined that the dominant factor (top priority) that played a role in the development of Islamic financial literacy in Gorontalo was increasing public knowledge with the main actor playing a role being universities. This research has proven that increasing public knowledge is a top priority factor that plays a role in developing Islamic financial literacy in Indonesia, especially in the Province of Gorontalo.

Research limitations/Implications: The role of universities and other educational institutions through teaching, research and community service education programs is highly expected in order to increase public awareness in transactions in accordance with Islamic values.

Practical implications: It is appropriate to increase public knowledge about economics, business, and Islamic accounting through early, basic, and secondary education

Social Implications: Strengthening the role and synergy of all actors is needed in realizing the development of the economy, business, and the application of Islamic accounting.

Originality/Value: This study provides new insights into the dominant factors and actors that play a role in the development of Islamic financial literacy born from the perceptions of a team of experts who have knowledge and experience and are involved in decision making.
Intention to Revisit the Mountain Destination Based on Risk Perception Through Tourism Experience and Satisfaction
Authors: Kurniawan Gatot Iwan , Hurriyati Ratih , Disman  , Dagustani Dani 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The goal of this study is to look at tourist plans to return to mountain places by integrating their previous experience and satisfaction with the risks that exist as part of the decision-making process.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The questionnaire data was disseminated through online media to residents of Bandung, West Java, who had visited mountain tourist locations at random. There is a total of 328 possible responses. Only 318 were utilized to process data. AMOS 22.0 and SPSS 23.0 were used to analyze the data using structural equation modeling (SEM). After doing confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on the measurement model, the structural linkages were investigated and the hypotheses were assessed. A bootstrap method was also used to test indirect effects.

Findings: Physical and performance concerns have a significant impact on the visitor experience than financial risks. Despite the lack of significance, the perception of financial risk has a significantly different impact on tourist satisfaction than physical risk and performance. Tourist satisfaction has a significant impact on return intention, but tourist experience has a little impact. Tourist experience moderates a significant relationship between physical risk and performance, as well as revisit intention and intention to return, but not financial risk. The relationship between perceived financial risk and the likelihood of returning can be mediated by visitor satisfaction. This suggests that the financial risk will have a substantial impact on customer satisfaction and will play a role in tourists' decision to return. The perception of performance risk might have an indirect effect on the decision to return based on previous experience and satisfaction

Practical implications: The conclusions of this study provide guidance to government officials, tourism managers, marketing managers, and community members on how to better manage tourist attractions in mountain areas.

Original/Value: There are currently just a few studies linking perceived danger, experience, and satisfaction to revisit intentions, therefore this research significantly adds to the body of knowledge. The research gaps identified in this study can be filled by developing the construct into a model, which will also advance related concepts.
Development of teaching material based on plomp development model to support merdeka curriculum on global warming topic
Authors: Firdaus Melati Alicia , Mawardi Mawardi , Suryani Okta 
Published: August 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in changes and impacts on education in Indonesia. One of the impacts is the emergence of learning loss, where students lose the competencies learned before and could be more optimal at completing learning. The government is updating the curriculum to overcome the existing problems. Based on the Ministry of Education, Research, and Technology decision, the curriculum applied now is the Merdeka Curriculum. With curriculum changes, additional teaching tools are needed as references that will be used in the learning process for teachers and students. Teaching materials are one teaching tool that teachers can use in the classroom. This study aims to produce Teaching Materials to Support The Merdeka Curriculum Learning on Global Warming Caused by Human Activities Material in Phase E. The research method used is Educational Design Research (EDR) using the Plomp development model, which consists of three stages: (1) Preliminary Research, (2) Development or Prototyping Phase, and (3) Assessment Phase. Data collection is carried out using a validity questionnaire sheet that will be given to five validators consisting of three lecturers and two teachers. Two teachers and nine high school phase E students will receive a practicality questionnaire sheet. Data from the research results show that the validity test conducted by five validators obtained a valid category score with a validity value of 0.89. The results of the practicality test on students obtained a score of 93% with a very practical category, and the value of the practicality test on the chemistry teacher was 92% with a very practical category. Teaching Materials to Support the Merdeka Curriculum Learning on Global Warming Caused by Human Activities Material are included in the valid and practical categories.
Scoping Review: Hubungan Suplementasi Vitamin D dengan Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis pada Anak
Authors: Alma Yulistia Fadhilah  , Herry Garna  , Wedi Iskandar  
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis which affects humans and is the leading cause of death worldwide. In cases of children with TB, there are twenty-two countries with high boundries countries ranging 3–25% of cases. Vitamin D supplements can be given as a support for the prevention and treatment of TB. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between vitamin D supplementation with the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in children based on research in the last 10 years. This study uses a scoping review study. The databases used are Pubmed, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and ProQuest. Search for selected articles in 2012–2022 using a randomized controlled trial (RCT) research design. From 9,570 articles filtered based on the inclusion criteria, there were 657 articles, then followed by filtering the exclusion criteria, 637 articles were obtained and there were 18 duplications of 18 articles so that there were 2 articles that met the eligibility criteria based on PICOS. The results in one of the articles stated that vitamin D supplementation did not significantly prevent the risk of tuberculosis infection and in one of the articles showed that vitamin D supplementation had an effect on the resolution of fever and cough. In conclusion, serum levels of vitamin D {25(OH)D} had an effect on the resolution of fever and cough but did not prevent the risk of tuberculosis.
Abstrak. Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular melalui udara yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang memengaruhi manusia dan penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia. Pada kasus anak dengan TB terdapat duapuluh dua negara dengan high boundries countries berkisar 3–25% kasus. Suplemen vitamin D dapat diberikan sebagai penunjang untuk pencegahan dan pengobatan TB. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai bagaimana hubungan suplementasi vitamin D dengan pencegahan dan pengobatan tuberkulosis pada anak berdasarkan penelitian pada 10 tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi scoping review. Database yang digunakan, yaitu Pubmed, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, dan ProQuest. Pencarian artikel yang dipilih tahun 2012–2022 dengan desain penelitian randomized controlled trial (RCT). Dari 9,570 artikel dilakukan filtrasi berdasar atas kriteria inklusi terdapat 657 artikel, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan filtrasi kriteria eksklusi didapatkan 637 artikel dan terdapat duplikasi sebanyak 18 artikel sehingga artikel yang memenuhi kriteria kelayakan berdasar atas PICOS adalah 2 artikel. Hasil pada salah satu artikel menyatakan bahwa suplementasi vitamin D tidak signifikan mencegah risiko infeksi TB dan satu artikel lainnya menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi vitamin D berpengaruh terhadap resolusi demam dan batuk. Simpulan, kadar vitamin D {25(OH)D} serum berpengaruh terhadap resolusi demam dan batuk, tetapi tidak mencegah risiko tuberkulosis.
Hubungan Derajat Stres dengan Kejadian Sindrom Dispepsia Fungsional pada Mahasiswa FK UNISBA
Authors: Ingrid Nurimani Ansari  
Published: August 2023

Abstract. A biological reaction due to internal and external stimuli as well as changes in the body's homeostasis is referred to as stress. One of the digestive disorders related to stress is dyspepsia. This study aims to analyze relationship stress to the occurrence of functional dyspepsia syndrome in UNISBA medical faculty students grades 1 and 3. This study involved 100 subjects who were selected by simple random selection. The Medical Student Stress Questionnaire (MSSQ) was used to collect stress data and Rome IV criteria for dyspepsia data. Data were analyzed using computerized univariate and bivariate methods using chi-square. The results showed that majority experienced mild stress (84%) only a small proportion experienced moderate stress (16%). Majority experienced functional dyspepsia than those who did not (52%), and there was a significant relationship between the level of distress and the occurrence of functional dyspepsia syndrome, with a P-value of 0.045 (<0.05). In conclusion, the level of stress in first and third students can trigger dyspepsia syndrome.
Abstrak. Stres merupakan suatu stimulus instrinsik dan ekstrinsik yang dapat membangkitkan respon biologis dan dapat menyebabkan perubahan homeostasis sehingga terjadi gangguan ke beberapa organ tubuh. Dispepsia merupakan salah satu gangguan saluran pencernaan terkait dengan stres. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan stres dengan kejadian sindrom dispepsia antara mahasiswa FK Unisba tingkat 1 dan 3 tahun akademik 2021/2022. Subjek pada penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang yang dipilih dengan simple random sampling. Data diambil melalui kuesioner stres Medical Student Stress Questionnaire (MSSQ) dan Kriteria Roma IV untuk dispepsia. Pengolahan data penelitian dilakukan secara komputerisasi meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara keseluruhan, sebagian besar subjek penelitian mengalami stres ringan (84%). Jumlah mahasiswa yang mengalami dispepsia fungsional lebih banyak dibanding yang tidak dispepsia, yaitu sebesar 52%. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara derajat stres dengan kejadian sindrom dispepsia fungsional dengan P-value 0,045 (<0,05). Simpulan, derajat stres pada mahasiswa tingkat 1 dan 3 dapat memicu terjadinya sindrom dispepsia.
A scoping review of maternal and neonatal health services impacted during COVID-19 in Nepal
Authors: Sampada Gaire , Bhandari Dilip , Yamamoto Chika , Zhao Tianchen , Tsubokura Masaharu 
Published: August 2023

Background Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), a global pandemic, has resulted in millions of deaths worldwide and severely impacted health service delivery systems. Developing countries, including Nepal, faced the risk of health system failure due to limited infrastructures. During the pandemic, Nepal experienced a decline in medical service utilization by pregnant women and a decrease in national child immunization rates. Maternity services and child immunization services had significant consequences, serving as a warning for future pandemics. This article examines the effects of pandemic-induced stay-at-home policies on maternal and child immunization in Nepal. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted to identify relevant articles on PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The search terms employed were “maternal mortality in Nepal during COVID-19”, “maternity service utilisation in Nepal during COVID-19”, and “child immunisation in Nepal during COVID-19”. The search was limited to articles published between 2019 and 2022, research conducted in Nepal, and that included maternal mortality, utilisation of maternity services, and child immunisation in the title of the full text. Results Factors such as the closure of public transportation and service centres and fear of contamination contributed to a decline in antenatal care visits. The disruption of programs aimed at reducing the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and decreased activities of Female Community Health workers in most parts of the country led to an increase in the maternal mortality rate during the stay-at-home policies. Institutional delivery decreased by 52.4% during the stay-at-home policies compared to the period before. The neonatal mortality rate increased from 13 to 40 per 1000 live births during the pandemic stay-at-home policies. Immunization centres were also closed in Nepal during the early stages of stay-at-home policies, with 50% of centres ceasing services. Measles outbreaks were reported in some parts of the country during the pandemic. Conclusions To mitigate future damage, specific guidelines should be established based on regional factors and infrastructure development. Measures such as providing protective equipment and maintaining communication with pregnant women via telephone can help reduce the impact of future pandemics.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KARAGENAN TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK JELLY CINCAU HIJAU (Premna oblongifolia Merr)
Authors: Alifia Rochma Nurtalitha , Prayitno Sutrisno Adi , Faqihatus S Dwi 
Published: August 2023

Tanaman cincau hijau (Premna oblongifolia Merr) banyak di jumpai beragai daerah dan dapat dijadikan suatu produk minuman jelly yang memiliki manfaat bagi sistem pencernaan dan kesehatan. Senyawa bioaktif yang terkandung dalam cincau hijau yaitu pektin, tanin, klorofil, ß-karoten, alkoloid, saponin, steroid, dan glikosida. Pembuatan jelly yang terbilang cukup mudah namun cepat mengalami sineresis, sehingga perlu adanya bahan tambah pangan seperti karagenan yang mengandung hidrokoloid yang dapat membantu proses pengenyalan, pengemulsi, pembentukan gel, dan pengental. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi karagenan yang tepat dan proporsi karagenan terhadap jelly cincau hijau. Konsentrasi karagenan yang digunakan yaitu 0%; 0,1%; 0,3%; dan 0,5%. Rancangan percobaan dalam penelitian dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 1 faktor dan 6 kali pengulangan. Analisis yang dilakukan yaitu uji kadar air, pH, total padatan terlarut, kadar serat kasar, dan uji organoleptik. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan semakin tinggi karagenan yang ditambahkan dapat berpangaruh pada respon pH, total padatan terlarut,dan kadar serat, sedangkan kadar air dan uji organoleptik tidak memberikan respon pada penambahan karagenan. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah konsentrasi karagenan 0,3% menghasilkan kadar serat kasar yang paling baik yaitu 0,0182%.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Kelurahan Teluk Dalam Pengisian KMS dengan Brainstorming dan Simulasi Sebagai Upaya Perbaikan Status Gizi Balita
Authors: Rahmah Hiya Alfi , Wahyurin Izka Sofiyya , Surijati Katri Andini 
Published: August 2023

Pada masa pandemi Covid-19, pelaksanaan Posyandu di Kelurahan Teluk menjadi tidak menentu. Berdasarkan data tahun 2021, Kelurahan Teluk memiliki tingkat kedatangan ibu ke Posyandu yang paling rendah, yaitu 78,1%. Hasil observasi pelaksanaan di beberapa Posyandu wilayah Teluk menunjukkan adanya ketidaklengkapan KMS terutama pada kolom N/T sehingga tidak ada penyampaian informasi hasil penimbangan balita kepada ibu balita. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi status gizi balita. Kader perlu untuk kembali pemahaman dan kemampuannya dalam pemantauan dan pendokumentasian pertumbuhan balita. Metode yang digunakan berupa pelatihan dengan brainstorming dan simulasi pengisian KMS. Peningkatan pengetahuan diukur dengan perubahan skor pre dan post-test sedangkan kemampuan kader diobservasi secara proses dan dokumen. Uji Wilcoxon diperoleh hasil tidak adanya perbedaan skor pre dan post-test secara statistik (p>0,05). Meskipun demikian, terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan nilai positif sebesar 3,4%. Observasi proses dan dokumen menunjukkan kader Posyandu di Wilayah Kelurahan Teluk mampu untuk mengisi Kartu Menuju sehat (KMS) sesuai prinsip pengisian KMS yang benar.

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the implementation of the Posyandu in Teluk village became uncertain. Teluk village has the lowest maternal arrival rate to Posyandu, at 78,1 % according to data gathered in 2021. Implementation observations in many Posyandu in the Teluk village revealed that there were incomplete KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat) or Card Towards Health, especially in the Naik/Tidak column (N/T), so that the progress of toddler's weight was not disclosed to their mothers. Toddler's nutritional status may be impacted by this. Cadres must regain their knowledge and ability to monitor and document toddler growth. The method was training with brainstorming and simulation of filling out the KMS. Change in pre and post-tests used to measure knowledge improvement while the abilty of cadres was evaluated in terms of processes and documents. The Wilcoxon test result (p>0,05) revealed no statistically significant difference between the pre and post-test scores. However, there was an increase in the average score before and after the training with a positive value of 3.4%. Observations of processes and documents showed that Posyandu cadres in the Teluk Kelurahan can fill out the Card Towards Health according to the proper KMS filling principle.
Learning model experimentation Think Talk Write with project learning against mathematics learning outcomes
Authors: Amalafitra Nur , Mashuri Anwas , Sasomo Budi 
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of seeing which model is better between the TTW learning model and Project learning, TTW, and direct learning of students' mathematics learning outcomes in the matter of comparison of values ​​and comparisons of turning values ​​in class VII SMPN 2 Jogorogo. With a total of 68 students for the experimental group and 34 for the control group. Quasi Experimental Design is the type of research used in this study with the sampling technique that is Cluster Random Sampling. In this study, the sample consisted of three groups with normal and homogeneous distribution. Experimental group I (VII A) was given the TTW learning model with Project learning, Experimental group II (VII B) was given the TTW learning model, while the control group (VII C) was given a direct learning model. Hypothesis testing was carried out by a one way anova test and post-anova follow-up test. The conclusions that can be drawn from this study are (1) Obtained differences in TTW mathematics learning outcomes with Project learning get an average of 78.24, TTW got an average of 71.03, and direct learning get an average of 63.24 with the conclusion Fobs (13,13) ˃ Ftable (3.09). (2) The TTW learning model with Project learning gives results that are as good as the TTW, seen from Fobs (6,06) ˂ Ftable (6,18). (3) The TTW learning model with Project learning gives better results than direct learning, seen from Fobs (26,25) ˃ Ftable (6,18). (4) The TTW learning model gives better results than direct learning, seen from Fobs (7,08) ˃ Ftable (6,18).