bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Programação metabólica associados ao baixo peso nascer e aos níveis do Hormônio do Crescimento e Fator de Crescimento Relacionado à Insulina: Uma revisão narrativa
Authors: PESSOA MACIEL DINIZ LUCIANA , FERRO CAVALCANTE TAISY CINTHIA , ALVES MARCELINO DA SILVA AMANDA 
Published: January 2025

As doenças crônicas não-transmissíveis se referem ao conjunto de patologias de diferentes naturezas clínicas com denominador comum que são alterações metabólicas. O ambiente fetal é um período crítico ao desenvolvimento do indivíduo aumentando o risco de doenças metabólicas na vida adulta. O baixo peso ao nascer é resultado da restrição nutricional, que pode ocasionar um crescimento rápido intrauterino, aumentando o risco de erros ou imprinting. Uma teoria para compreender os processos que levam ao imprinting, com consequências metabólicas futuras, é a teoria epigenética. Trata-se de um conjunto de fatores hereditários que modificam a expressão gênica sem alterar a sequência primária da fita de DNA. Os principais mecanismos epigenéticos são descritos como: metilação de DNA, modificações de histonas e os Micro – RNA. A metilação do DNA, como resultado silencia genes promotores celulares. As histonas, que são proteínas responsáveis pelo primeiro nível de compactação do DNA, podem ser metiladas ou acetiladas, o que pode modificar a expressão gênica. Os Micro - RNA, por fim, são RNAs não codificantes que exercem a função regulatória na expressão gênica transcricional e pós-transcricional. O eixo hormônio do crescimento / fator de crescimento relacionado a insulina tipo 1, que exerce papel central na homeostase do catabolismo-anabolismo, pode sofrer alterações induzidas pela restrição nutricional que repercutem na ação desses hormônios, ocasionando alterações metabólicas complexas que podem estar associadas a doenças na vida adulta. Como estratégia para minimizar o risco do baixo peso temos a prevenção através do pré-natal e orientação nutricional da gestante e até a primeira infância.
Perspectivas da educação física na atenção terciária à saúde: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Viana de Alcântara Coutinho Jucinara , Maria do Nascimento Costa Elisangela , BRITO SOUZENI , Silveira Coutinho Helder , Alcides Ramires Maduro Luiz , Andreatta Maduro Paula 
Published: January 2025

O objetivo deste estudo foi fazer uma síntese e análise dos conhecimentos produzidos e publicados sobre a inclusão do Profissional de Educação Física (PEF) na atenção terciária à saúde (ATS) na última década, após a Lei nº 12.684, de 24 de setembro de 2013. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, através de buscas de registros nas bases SciELO, PubMed e Google Acadêmico, por meio dos descritores em ciências da saúde (DeCS): educação física, atenção terciária, promoção da saúde e exercício. Utilizou-se os termos da busca de forma individual e cruzada. Foram identificados 462 artigos relacionados ao tema; após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados 05 artigos. Os artigos apontaram a área da ATS como um campo promissor para o PEF. Pontuaram a Ginástica Laboral (GL), o Projeto Saúde do Idoso (PSI) e a Mudança de Estilo de Vida (MEV) para grupo com Síndrome Metabólica (SM) como possibilidades de atuação, estágio e desenvolvimento de pesquisas no HU-UNIVASF. Constatou como fragilidade da formação, que os conteúdos não privilegiam o manejo interdisciplinar da saúde. Evidenciaram a pequena quantidade de PEF na ATS, bem como a escassez de estudos sobre o tema.
Ground-based contrail observations: comparisons with reanalysis weather data and contrail model simulations
Authors: Low Jade , Teoh Roger , Ponsonby Joel , Gryspeerdt Edward , Shapiro Marc , Stettler Marc E. J. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Observations of contrails are vital for improving our understanding of the contrail formation and life cycle, informing models, and assessing mitigation strategies. Here, we developed a methodology that utilises ground-based cameras for tracking and analysing young contrails (< 35 min) formed under clear-sky conditions, comparing these observations against reanalysis meteorology and simulations from the contrail cirrus prediction model (CoCiP) with actual flight trajectories. Our observations consist of 14 h of video footage recorded over 5 different days in Central London, capturing 1582 flight waypoints from 281 flights. The simulation correctly predicted contrail formation and absence for around 75 % of these waypoints, with incorrect contrail predictions occurring at warmer temperatures than those with true-positive predictions (7.8 K vs. 12.8 K below the Schmidt–Appleman criterion threshold temperature). When evaluating contrails with observed lifetimes of at least 2 min, the simulation's correct prediction rate for contrail formation increases to over 85 %. Among all waypoints with contrail observations, 78 % of short-lived contrails (observed lifetimes < 2 min) formed under ice-subsaturated conditions, whereas 75 % of persistent contrails (observed lifetimes > 10 min) formed under ice-supersaturated conditions. On average, the simulated contrail geometric width was around 100 m smaller than the observed (visible) width over its observed lifetime, with the mean underestimation reaching up to 280 m within the first 5 min. Discrepancies between the observed and simulated contrail formation, lifetime, and width can be associated with uncertainties in reanalysis meteorology due to known model limitations and sub-grid-scale variabilities, contrail model simplifications, uncertainties in aircraft performance estimates, and observational challenges, among other possible factors. Overall, this study demonstrates the potential of ground-based cameras to create essential observational and benchmark datasets for validating and improving existing weather and contrail models.
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) radio occultation climatologies mapped by machine learning and Bayesian interpolation
Authors: Shehaj Endrit , Leroy Stephen , Cahoy Kerri , Geiger Alain , Crocetti Laura , Moeller Gregor , Soja Benedikt , Rothacher Markus 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) radio occultation (RO) is a space-based remote sensing technique that measures the bending angle of GNSS signals as they traverse the Earth's atmosphere. Profiles of the microwave index of refraction can be calculated from the bending angles. High accuracy, long-term stability, and all-weather capability make this technique attractive to meteorologists and climatologists. Meteorologists routinely assimilate RO observations into numerical weather models. RO-based climatologies, however, are complicated to construct as their sampling densities are highly non-uniform and too sparse to resolve synoptic variability in the atmosphere. In this work, we investigate the potential of machine learning (ML) to construct RO climatologies and compare the results of an ML construction with Bayesian interpolation (BI), a state-of-the-art method to generate maps of RO products. We develop a feed-forward neural network applied to Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate-2 (COSMIC-2) RO observations and evaluate the performance of BI and ML by analysis of residuals when applied to test data. We also simulate data taken from the atmospheric analyses produced by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) in order to test the resolving power of BI and ML. Atmospheric temperature, pressure, and water vapor are used to calculate microwave refractivity at 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, and 20 km in geopotential height, with each level representing a different dynamical regime of the atmosphere. The simulated data are the values of microwave refractivity produced by ECMWF at the geolocations of the COSMIC-2 RO constellation, which fall equatorward of 46° in latitude. The maps of refractivity produced using the neural networks better match the true maps produced by ECMWF than maps using BI. The best results are obtained when fusing BI and ML, specifically when applying ML to the post-fit residuals of BI. At the six iso-heights, we obtain post-fit residuals of 10.9, 9.1, 5.3, 1.6, 0.6, and 0.3 N units for BI and 8.7, 6.6, 3.6, 1.1, 0.3, and 0.2 N units for the fused BI&amp;ML. These results are independent of season. The BI&amp;ML method improves the effective horizontal resolution of the posterior longitude–latitude refractivity maps. By projecting the original and the inferred maps at 2 km in iso-height onto spherical harmonics, we find that the BI-only technique can resolve refractivity in the horizontal up to spherical harmonic degree 8, while BI&amp;ML can resolve maps of refractivity using the same input data up to spherical harmonic degree 14.
A long-term drought reconstruction based on oxygen isotope tree ring data for central and eastern parts of Europe (Romania)
Authors: Nagavciuc Viorica , Helle Gerhard , Rădoane Maria , Roibu Cătălin-Constantin , Cotos Mihai-Gabriel , Ionita Monica 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. This study investigates the relationship between oxygen isotope ratios (δ18O) in oak tree ring cellulose and past drought variability in Letea Forest, Romania. A δ18O site chronology spanning 1803–2020 was compiled from seven individual time series. δ18O values exhibited a significant negative correlation with moisture-related variables (cloud cover, relative humidity, and precipitation) and a positive correlation with temperature and sunshine duration. This confirms that δ18O from tree rings can be a good proxy for moisture availability. The strongest correlation was found between δ18O and the August Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index for an accumulation period of 9 months (SPEI9) for central and eastern Europe. This highlights SPEI9 as a superior indicator of drought compared to individual parameters like temperature or precipitation. Using a linear regression model, we reconstructed August SPEI9 variability for the past 200 years. The reconstruction captured interannual and decadal variations, with distinct wet and dry periods. Analysis of large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns revealed a link between high δ18O values (indicating dry conditions) and a high-pressure system over the North Atlantic. Conversely, low δ18O values (indicating wet conditions) corresponded to negative pressure anomalies over Europe. Moreover, extreme values of δ18O are also associated with the prevalence of a hemispheric teleconnection pattern, namely wave number 4. This δ18O chronology and the corresponding August SPEI9 reconstruction offer valuable tools for understanding past climate variability and its relationship with large-scale atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns.
Comparison of conditioning factor classification criteria in large-scale statistically based landslide susceptibility models
Authors: Sinčić Marko , Bernat Gazibara Sanja , Rossi Mauro , Mihalić Arbanas Snježana 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. The large-scale landslide susceptibility assessment (LSA) is an important tool for reducing landslide risk through the application of resulting maps in spatial and urban planning. The existing literature more often deals with LSA modelling techniques, and the scientific research very rarely focuses on acquiring relevant thematic and landslide data, necessary to achieve reliable results. Therefore, the paper focuses on the crucial step of classifying continuous landslide conditioning factors for susceptibility modelling by presenting an innovative comprehensive analysis that resulted in 54 landslide susceptibility models to test 11 classification criteria (scenarios which vary from stretched values, partially stretched classes, heuristic approach, classification based on studentized contrast and landslide presence, and commonly used classification criteria, such as natural neighbour, quantiles and geometrical intervals) in combination with 5 statistical methods. The large-scale landslide susceptibility models were derived for small and shallow landslides in the pilot area (21 km2) located in the City of Zagreb (Croatia), which occur mainly in soils and soft rocks. Some of the novelties in LSA are the following: scenarios using stretched landslide conditioning factor values or classification with more than 10 classes prove more reliable; certain statistical methods are more sensitive to the landslide conditioning factor classification criteria than others; all the tested machine learning methods give the best landslide susceptibility model performance using continuous stretched landslide conditioning factors derived from high-resolution input data. The research highlights the importance of qualitative assessments, alongside commonly used quantitative metrics, to verify spatial accuracy and to test the applicability of derived landslide susceptibility maps for spatial planning purposes.
Fractal analysis of geomagnetic data to decipher pre-earthquake processes in the Andaman–Nicobar region, India
Authors: Prajapati Rahul , Arora Kusumita 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Seismo-electromagnetic (SEM) signatures recorded in geomagnetic data prior to an earthquake have the potential to reveal pre-earthquake processes in focal zones. The present study analyses the vertical component of geomagnetic field data from March 2019 to April 2020 using fractal and multifractal approaches to identify the EM signatures in Campbell Bay (CBY), a seismically active region of Andaman and Nicobar. The significant enhancements in monofractal dimension and spectrum width components of multifractal analysis arise due to superpositioned high- and low-frequency SEM field emitted by the pre-earthquake processes. It is observed that the higher-frequency components associated with microfracturing dominating signatures of earthquakes occurring around the West Andaman Fault (WAF) and Andaman Trench (AT), while the lower frequencies, which result from slower electrokinetic mechanisms, have some correlation with the earthquakes around the Seulimeum strand (SS). Thus, the monofractal, spectrum width, and Hölder exponent parameters reveal a different nature of pre-earthquake processes that can be identified, on average, 10, 12, and 20 d prior to the moderate earthquakes, which holds promise for short-term earthquake prediction.
DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY FOR ACUTE FEBRILE ILLNESSES IN WEST AFRICA: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Ipadeola A. F. , Attah T. A. , Babatunde O. O. , Akinnola O. O. , Kolawole O. M. , Olasehinde G. I. 
Published: January 2025

In West Africa, prompt diagnosis is important in the management of acute febrile illnesses (AFI). This study aims to review the existing diagnostic methods for AFIs in the West African region. A review search was performed on PubMed and Google Scholar to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles on AFIs carried out and published in the past 10 years. Studies were also manually searched from references of selected studies for relevance. Information on the diagnostic performance of AFI diagnostic tools was retrieved from all selected articles and synthesized. A total of 51 articles met the inclusion criteria and were selected for the review. The majority of the rapid diagnostic tests (RDT) and surface-enhanced ramam scattering (SERS) assay for malaria produced sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of >80%. Widal agglutination test and other RDTs had at least one diagnostic indicator of <80% when compared with their respective gold standards. All RDTs for Lassa fever had a diagnostic accuracy of >80% while enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) had a sensitivity of 26% when compared to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as the gold standard. Gene Xpert test and other RDTs except for eZySCREEN RDT compared to PCR had sensitivities and specificities of >80% for Ebola virus disease (EVD). Diagnostics parameters for loop-mediated amplification test compared to PaCR for chikungunya was >80%. The specificity of RDTs for COVID-19 was >80% and sensitivity was <80%. This review shows that RDTs and SERS are cost-effective diagnostic tools for the diagnosis of AFIs and can be useful tools for effective disease management, and address the challenges with the misdiagnosis of AFIs in West African countries.
The Effect of Managerial Humour on Counterproductive Work Behaviours in Sport Service Providers
Authors: KAYA Ali 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of managerial humor on counterproductive work behaviors in sport organizations. Another aim of the study is to examine whether managerial humor and counterproductive work behaviors vary according to gender, age, marital status, and position variables. The study was prepared using the relational survey model and conducted on a voluntary basis. The questionnaire technique was used as a data collection tool in the study. In the study, coaches, facility supervisors and counseling staff in sports service companies located in the European side of Istanbul constitute the population and 322 personnel selected by convenience sampling method from this population constitute the sample. In addition to the personal information form, the perceived manager humor scale and the counterproductive work behavior scale were used in the study. The analysis of the study was transferred to the SPSS 25.0 package program, and after the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, it was determined that the data did not show normal distribution. Reliability analysis was performed to determine the reliability levels of the total and subdimensions of the scales used in our study, and "Chronbach's Alpha Coefficient" was obtained. As a statistical analysis, Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis and Spearman correlation analyses were applied to the research group. According to the results of the research, excessive use of humor in sports companies can cause counterproductive work behaviors by damaging business efficiency. In particular, sarcastic humor and rejectionist humor can cause problems between individuals by causing business productivity. Keywords: Behavior, Humor, Sports Businesses
Can We Think of a Plastic Subaltern? Denaturing Marginality and Resistance in Dalit Narratives
Authors: Sengupta Samrat 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
Following Ranjan Ghosh’s The Plastic Turn and employing it in the light of other thinkers on plasticity—James Martell, Clayton Crockett, and Catherine Malabou—the article connects the notion of plasticity with new materialist thinking and object-oriented ontology. Critiquing the idea of “nature” in dualistic thinking of the human consciousness versus the world around, plastic, as an artificially generated material, can become a way of thinking that all matter is constructed. The article attempts to denature the question of the subaltern subject from the assumptions of autochthony and think of it in terms of plasticity. Resistance then would be imagined as a plastic formation that is informed by the naturalized materiality of subaltern Dalit identities and the possibilities of plastic becoming/unbecoming beyond such determinations. The article facilitates thinking of Dalit identity as contaminating objects like plastic (as opposed to other, more valued pure materials like wood or metals) that seeps in and contaminates every thought and being.
The Mondine and Other Photographic Projects: The Portrayal of Women and Female Labor in Jacqueline Vodoz’s Photographs from the 1950s to the 1970s
Authors: Boyer Irene , Rossi Valentina 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This article analyzes the representation of women and female labor in postwar Italy through the lens of Jacqueline Vodoz, a photographer who remains relatively unexplored. By utilizing archival materials, the article aims to examine Vodoz’s work within two distinct contexts: the first pertains to Italian photojournalism of the 1950s, primarily focused on the city of Milan; the second centers on the theme of female labor, with particular attention to her famous series on the mondine of 1954. In the 1970s the photographer fully collaborated with the Rivolta Femminile group, founded in 1970 in Italy by Carla Lonzi, Elvira Banotti, and Carla Accardi. A new representation of women emerges from Vodoz’s images, one that diverges from traditional photographic canonization, emphasizing the importance of relational bonds formed in female activities.
Capturing Class and Non-normative Sexuality in Early Twentieth-Century Italy: The Recovered Photographic Archive of Eugenia Codronchi Argeli and Bianca Belinzaghi
Authors: Brandinelli Giulia , Ravaioli Giorgia 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Guido San Giuliano (male alias of novelist Bianca Belinzaghi, 1861–1943) and Sfinge (pseudonym of feminist writer and noblewoman Eugenia Codronchi Argeli, 1865–1934) were both passionate collectors and producers of photographs. Their joint archive of more than three thousand images offers a glimpse into their personal lives as a lesbian couple in early twentieth-century Italy, including portraits exchanged between them, photos of the property where they lived together, and three private photographic albums, only recently rediscovered, that served as a symbolic space for the assemblage of visual chronicles of their relationship. Delving into how the couple used photography as means to challenge heteropatriarchal norms, the article highlights the documentary value of their images while arguing for importance against the backdrop of their sociohistorical context.
Noi Donne, Effe, and Quotidiano Donna: Photography and the Representation of Women in Italian Feminist-Oriented Periodicals in the Late 1970s
Authors: Genovesi Elisa 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Through the comparison of three of the main examples of Italian feminist-oriented press issued at the end of the 1970s, Noi Donne, Effe, and Quotidiano Donna, this article explores the various approaches to photography followed by the women’s movement in Italy, especially in relation to the sensitive topic of the representation of women by mass media and advertising. The article develops a specific focus on the controversial depiction of the female nude and the contributions of women photographers in search of new paradigms of photography. The discussion of these paradigms, which aimed to question the canonic male model of photojournalism, reveals the persistent prejudices that affected women photographers and their careers at the time.
Feminist Photobooks in 1970s Italy
Authors: Perna Raffaella 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
From the beginning of the twenty-first century, the expression photobook has proven highly successful in the wake of a rich series of studies, festivals, workshops, fairs, and publishing initiatives. The term photobook has, however, often been used to indicate, without much distinction, different types of photographic books that do not necessarily share aesthetic, political, or social aims, generating misleading perspectives on the genre. In order to examine the history of feminist photobooks in Italy in the 1970s, this article analyzes both the material and symbolic structures of these books as well as the contexts of their production and circulation, the artists’ careers, and their relationship to Italian neofeminism. Through a selection of books, the article offers case studies that can be considered significant examples of the relationship that can be considered significant examples of the relationship between photography, artist’s books, and feminist politics in the specific context of Italy in the 1970s.