bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Compreensões acerca do processo de segregação socioespacial no espaço urbano de Caicó/RN: uma análise da Zona Oeste
Authors: Galvão Iapony Rodrigues 
Published: June 2023

O crescimento expressivo da população urbana brasileitra leva ao surgimento de problemas nas cidades, dificultando o acesso a moradia, saúde e segurança. Nesse sentido, Caicó se caracteriza como uma importante referência urbana regional no Rio Grande do Norte. No entanto, no desigual sistema capitalista em que vivemos, há processos, como a especulação imobiliária, onde a população de baixa renda acaba sendo segregada para as periferias da cidade, constituindo um processo de segregação socioespacial. Assim, a presente pesquisa buscou compreender esse processo no espaço urbano caicoense, em especial na Zona Oeste, a partir de levantamentos bibliográficos relativos a compreensão teórica, pesquisas quantitativas e qualitativas, registros fotográficos das formas espaciais na área acima citada, aplicação de questionários, diálogos com os residentes e discussão sobre os principais problemas e necessidades enfrentadas nestas porções do espaço urbano caicoense, aprofundando a compreensão sobre a atuação do poder público na comunidade, para constituir uma compreensão ampla sobre a realidade vivenciada pelos moradores da Zona Oeste Caicoense. Desta forma, a presente pesquisa contribuiu para destacar como os processos segregatório são refletidos nas dinâmicas sociais existentes, enfatizando a relevância de uma reflexão teórica geográfica para o efetivo entendimento do espaço caicoense.
Reseña de: Tirso de Molina, La santa Juana. Tercera parte, edición de Isabel Ibáñez, Blanca Oteiza y Cristina Tabernero, New York-Madrid, Instituto de Estudios Auriseculares (IDEA/IGAS)-Instituto de Estudios Tirsianos (IET), 2022, 285 pp. ISBN: 978-1-952399-04-6
Authors: González-Díaz María 
Published: June 2023

RESUMEN:
Reseña de la obra de Tirso de Molina, La santa Juana. Tercera parte, edición de Isabel Ibáñez, Blanca Oteiza y Cristina Tabernero, primera edición crítica y anotada de la tercera comedia que Tirso de Molina dedicó a la religiosa franciscana Juana de la Cruz.

ABSTRACT:
Review of Tirso de Molina's La santa Juana. Tercera parte edited by Isabel Ibáñez, Blanca Oteiza and Cristina Tabernero, the first critical and annotated edition of the third comedy that Tirso de Molina dedicated to the Franciscan nun Juana de la Cruz.
Implications of differences between recent anthropogenic aerosol emission inventories for diagnosed AOD and radiative forcing from 1990 to 2019
Authors: Lund Marianne Tronstad , Myhre Gunnar , Skeie Ragnhild Bieltvedt , Samset Bjørn Hallvard , Klimont Zbigniew 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. This study focuses on implications of differences between recent global emissions inventories for simulated trends in anthropogenic aerosol abundances and radiative forcing (RF) over the 1990–2019 period. We use the ECLIPSE version 6 (ECLv6) and CEDS year 2021 release (CEDS21) as input to the chemical transport model OsloCTM3 and compare the resulting aerosol evolution to corresponding results derived with the first CEDS release, as well as to observed trends in regional and global aerosol optical depth (AOD). Using CEDS21 and ECLv6 results in a 3 % and 6 % lower global mean AOD compared to CEDS in 2014, primarily driven by differences over China and India, where the area average AOD is up to 30 % lower. These differences are considerably larger than the satellite-derived interannual variability in AOD. A negative linear trend over 2005–2017 in global AOD following changes in anthropogenic emissions is found with all three inventories but is markedly stronger with CEDS21 and ECLv6. Furthermore, we confirm that the model better captures the sign and strength of the observed AOD trend over China with CEDS21 and ECLv6 compared to using CEDS, while the opposite is the case for South Asia. We estimate a net global mean aerosol-induced RF in 2014 relative to 1990 of 0.08 W m−2 for CEDS21 and 0.12 W m−2 for ECLv6, compared to 0.03 W m−2 with CEDS. Using CEDS21, we also estimate the RF in 2019 relative to 1990 to be 0.10 W m−2, reflecting the continuing decreasing trend in aerosol loads post-2014. Our results facilitate more rigorous comparison between existing and upcoming studies of climate and health effects of aerosols using different emission inventories.
Interactive Learning Material for Optoelectronic Devices using MATLAB-based GUI
Authors: ابراهيم السنوسي نصر و احمد ابوسيف عبد الرحمن  
Published: June 2023

Optoelectronic devices have been a difficult subject to grasp for many university students who undertake electronic engineering. Many students find it difficult to understand the operation principle of the optoelectronic devices, for instance, how a solar cell device converts solar energy into electric energy or electricity, or the difference between types of semiconductor devices in terms of interaction between photons and electrons. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to design and implement an interactive and animated software package to aid students in understanding the concepts of the following optoelectronic devices: solar cell, p-n junction photodiode, p-i-n photodiode, light emitting diode and semiconductor laser. The software package was designed to be user friendly and easy to use requiring minimum learning time. The implementation of the software package was achieved using the MATLAB program which is an interactive software package for scientific and engineering numeric computation. The outcome is a series of MATLAB programs that can be used to help students learn the concepts of optoelectronic devices.
Reflections on Learning Nursing as a Black Student in Canada: A Case for Invitational Antiracist Education
Authors: Jones Kimberley , Melrose Sherri , Wilson-Keates Barbara 
Published: June 2023

International studies have revealed that Black undergraduate nursing students experience higher levels of attrition from nursing programs. Touted as the least likely racial group to graduate, Black students struggle disproportionately in comparison to their non-Black peers. Canadian literature, however, is largely silent on this topic and this population as a whole. Grounding our reflections in one student’s experience, we argue that Canadian nurse educators need to implement invitational, antiracist approaches that intentionally support Black students’ success. This article supports our argument by reflecting on both the literature and personal experience. First, we explain our reflective processes. Then, the history of nursing in Canada is presented, followed by an exploration of the current educational landscape. Next, we discuss Black students’ experiences in nursing education. We conclude with recommendations for Canadian nurse educators.
Student Perceptions on the Benefits and Barriers to Study Abroad
Authors: Houser Chris , Bornais Mikayla 
Published: June 2023

This study examines perceptions of the benefits and barriers to study abroad amongst undergraduate students studying at the Soltis Center for Research and Education in Costa Rica, in 2018 and 2019. A total of 49 students representing five different study abroad programs from three institutions participated in the study. Cost, personal obligations, and timing of the program were identified by all respondents as the most important barriers to student participation in a study abroad program. Results of a Q-sort suggests that perceived benefits varied by academic year of the student and their experience with study abroad, and other high impact learning experiences. Upper-year students, as well as those with previous travel experience, viewed study abroad as an opportunity to develop career-relevant skills, while lower-year students and those with less travel experience perceived broadening horizons and personal growth as the most important benefits. The transition in perceived benefits can be used to effectively structure study abroad within the undergraduate curriculum to maximize benefits for student learning.
Factors Affecting Customer Satisfaction Towards Luxury Hotel Among Young Adults in Klang Valley
Authors: Ying Soh Zhi , Al-Khaled Akram Abdulraqeb Sultan 
Published: June 2023

Tourism industry is always the major contributor to gross domestic products (GDP) in all the countries around the world. Globally, travel and tourism directly contribute approximately USD$4.7 trillion to GDP in 2020 (Lock, 2021). Tourism industry contributed 5.9 percent to the GDP of Malaysia as tourism is among the largest industries in Malaysia (Hirschmann, 2021a). Tourism industry has direct impact the hotel industry. When the tourism industry is growing aggressively, it will directly boost the business of the hotel industry. According to the 2019 Malaysia Hotel Industry Survey of Operations (2019), it shows that there is 70.2% occupancy for the luxury hotels in Malaysia in 2018. The hotel industry in Malaysia has been experiencing a massive growth before year 2020. According to the data of Tourism Malaysia, the number of hotel rooms grew to 308,210 in 2018, which is with a growth of over 80% (Poh, 2019). In 2019, there are over 700,000 hotels and resorts in the globe (Condorferries, 2021). The statistics also shows that there are over 4,400 luxury hotels with 4 and 5-star worldwide (Condorferries, 2021).However, because of the Covid-19 outbreak, the hotel industry has undergone massive losses and few luxury hotels were being shut down due to low occupancy resulting from international travel ban and movement restriction in Malaysia (Zunaira, 2021). Although the Covid-19 had led to an aggressive decrease to the hotel industry, the occupancy has risen from around 25-30% to 55-60% a few months ago due to the recovery stage of Covid-19 (Baggonkar, 2021). According to Baggonkar (2021), the occupancy of luxury hotels had a significant increase till 31 July 2021. Most youngsters are now love travelling and pursuing of staying in the luxury hotel as they like to enrich their life experiences (Site Minder, 2021). As there is a growing trend of enjoying exclusivity, it caused the growth of luxury hotels around the world.Most luxury hotels are still able to sustain because of the high level of loyalty and satisfaction of the customers. In reality, customer satisfaction is the key driver that will affect the hotel business performance (Ghaith, Mutia & Zukime, 2018 in citing Markovic & Raspor, 2010). High customer contentment will lead to high customer loyalty and intention of repurchase, thus, increase the hotel profitability (Ghaith, Mutia & Zukime, 2018). Hence, the factors influencing customer satisfaction towards luxury hotels is considered as a highly important issue for hotel industry. Customer satisfaction is the vital element that brings the business to be successful. When customers are satisfied, their repurchase or revisit intention will be increased. Hence, it will bring the continuous increase of profitability for the hotel as well. When the luxury hotel provides personalization service to their guests, it will lead to higher customer satisfaction.
STEROIDS IN CARDIAC SURGERY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Ma’bud Tasia 
Published: June 2023

Since there has been considerable research on the prophylactic administration of corticosteroids in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), there is limited evidence to suggest that steroid therapy substantially affects patient outcomes.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the effects of administering steroids during cardiac surgery.
Aim: This study complied with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines for systematic review and meta-analysis. The researchers verified the study's similarity to become feasible. Publications from 2015 to 2023 were searched using online reference databases, including Pubmed and SagePub. Review articles, previously published works, and incomplete articles were dismissed.
Methods: The search identified 9,316 articles in PubMed and 7,654 articles in SagePub. In 2015, a search on PubMed identified 238 articles, and a search on SagePub yielded 121 articles. At last, 27 papers were selected, with 15 sourced from PubMed and 12 from SagePub. We included five studies that met the criteria.
Conclusion: The relationship between prescribing steroids and surgical site infections is still debated. Corticosteroid therapy has been found to reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium.
OPTIMALISASI KINERJA FRESH WATER GENERATOR DALAM RANGKA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN AIR TAWAR DI KAPAL MT. GALUNGGUNG
Authors: Purusotama I Komang Gita , Riyanto Budi 
Published: June 2023

Fresh water generator adalah suatu mesin yang berfungsi untuk mengubah air laut menjadi air tawar dengan prinsip memanfatkan kevakuman untuk proses evaporasi dan kondensasi. Pesawat ini memiliki peranan sangat penting dalam kelancaran pengoperasian kapal, dimana dalam pengoperasian kapal tidak terlepas dari kebutuhan akan air tawar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengetahui penyebab, dampak, serta upaya yang terjadi pada fresh water generator sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil produksi air tawar di atas kapal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan turunnya produksi air tawar pada mesin fresh water generator di MT. Galunggung disebabkan oleh kurang optimalnya panas yang diterima pada pelat evaporator yang normalnya 800 C turun menjadi 780 C, kurang optimalnya tingkat kevakuman yang disebabkan turunnya tekanan ejector pump dari 5 kg/cm2 menjadi 2,5 kg/cm2, kesalahan prosedur pengoperasian, dan banyaknya kerak pada pelat evaporator. Dampak yang disebabkan adalah kurangnya kevakuman, proses kondensasi tidak sempurna, timbulnya kerusakan mesin yang mengganggu kinerja mesin, dan proses evaporasi tidak sempurna. Untuk mencegah faktor-faktor tersebut dapat dilakukan upaya dengan membersihkan kerak-kerak pada pelat evaporator, membersihkan filter pompa, membuat tabel schedule maintenance yang ditandatangani oleh KKM, dan mempelajari panduan dari manual book.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Mutasi Pegawai Berbasis Dekstop dengan Metode Promethee pada Bkdsm Kabupaten TTU
Authors: Lewuk Maria Millenia Pina , Yoseph P.K Kelen  , ¬Darsono Nababan  
Published: June 2023

Quality human resources is a determining factor for the success of an organization in achieving its goals, including government agencies and their apparatus. One way to look for human resour es is quality, namely through the transfer of tasks. Transfer of tasks or mutations really need to be done as State Civil Apparatus (ASN) career planning and also to rejuvenate a position. Proposal process ASN the will be transferred to the TTU Regency BKDSM office use analysis or random selection of ASN manual by considering several criteria, which then the proposal is sent to the BKN office using the MYSAPK application. Because the analysis of ASN selection is still manual, the analysis of ASN selection is still manual, the researchers propose a This desktop-based decicion support system with the method used is the promethee method or ranking because the method is a multi-criteria method that can handle qualitative data and quantitatively at once, so that is can easily determine ASN candidates who are transferred according to the criteria selection of ASN namely competence, performance, qualifications and discipline. The results of this study are, the application of the SPK-Mutations that can simplify the process of selecting appropriate ASN are proposed for mutations.
Rethinking the Goal of Bankruptcy Proceedings
Authors: Pool Jessie M.W. 
Published: June 2023

Rethinking the Goal of Bankruptcy Proceedings: Maximizing Value Versus Sustainable Liquidation
Bankruptcy proceedings are mainly aimed at recovering the assets of the debtor in order to satisfy the creditors. In recent years, some jurisdictions, such as the Netherlands, tried to make their insolvency frameworks more stakeholder-friendly to promote sustainable liquidation. Usually, these changes give bankruptcy trustees the discretionary power to take into account the interests of all stakeholders involved. Based on empirical evidence from the Netherlands, this article shows that the mere obligation to take into account the interests of stakeholders other than creditors is insufficient to promote sustainable liquidation. In order to promote sustainable liquidation, this article suggests implementing a multistakeholder perspective in bankruptcy proceedings. In addition, the article explores whether the aim of bankruptcy proceedings should be changed because the creditor’s primacy impedes bankruptcy trustees from promoting interests other than that of the creditors.
Nyholm, S. 2020. Humans and Robots: Ethics, Agency, and Anthromorphism. Rowman and Littlefield International. 225pp. ISBN: HB 978-1-78661-226-7
Authors: Morales Diego 
Published: June 2023

Book review of Sven Nyholm's Humans and Robots: Ethics, Agency, and Anthromorphism (2020).
diseño de información en la comunicación de la ciencia
Authors: Luna-Gijón Gerardo 
Published: June 2023

Este artículo describe la evaluación de tres infografías científicas diseñadas siguiendo el Modelo Alicia, fundamentado en la teoría y práctica del diseño de información, y que se encuentra en su tercera etapa de validación. La efectividad de estos materiales se mide por su impacto en la memoría explícita usando técnicas etnográficas, por medio de prototipos de baja fidelidad, mediante un testeo en estudiantes universitarios. Se han obtenido resultados positivos en facilitar los procesos de retención de la memoria. Se contribuye al estudio del diseño de infografías y a un nuevo modelo de diseño.
Biologistes roumains éminents persecutes par le régime communiste
Authors:   ", BOLOGA Alexandru Ș. ,   Membre titulaire de l’Académie des Hommes de Science de Roumanie / Section Sciences biologiques"
Published: June 2023

Les biologistes roumains notables suivants, classés par année de naissance, ont subi des préjudices physiques et/ou moraux majeurs tels que l'interdiction d'exercer leur profession, la privation des droits civils, l'internement dans des prisons ou des colonies de travail, la peine pouvant aller jusqu'à la mort, l'émigration, souvent sans précision accusations ou tout jugement de tri ; leur "crime" était d'avoir une attitude, un comportement et des croyances anticommunistes explicites ou implicates: Alexandru Borza (1887-1971) Constantin Motăş (1891-1980) Ioan Gh. Botez (1892-1953) Teodor Buşniţă (1900-1977) Constantin S. Antonescu (1902-1981) Zaharia Popovici (1907- ? ) Victor Angelescu (1912-2002) Petre M. Bănărescu (1921-2009) Nicolae Al. Boşcaiu (1925-2009) Radu Racottă (1930) Denis Buican (1934) Ştefan Racoviţă (1936).
Human Capital and Performance Management in the Albanian Public Organizations
Authors: Kraja Gentiana , Spahija Suela 
Published: June 2023

Developing an effective, competent and forward-looking public service as well as strong but lean state institutions is one of the greatest challenges nations around the world face today. Researchers as well as governors have highlighted the central role of the human capital in the public services offer. Organization scientists have long considered human capital as a strategic asset that contributes to organizational effectiveness. Whereas the strategic importance of human capital has been widely studied in the case of for-profit organizations, measurement difficulties and the role of human capital in the public sector have received little attention. In a democratic, civil, postmodern society, one of the main tasks is the development of systems for managing the efficiency of human capital in the context of public administration, as a means of obtaining higher levels of labor productivity. Actually, it should be acknowledged that orienting the performance management system to support the attraction of new human potential in public administration at all levels can better achieve this efficiency in the utilization of human resources. In this context, a new approach to the human capital management process is being actualized, which includes employee engagement and key factors of employee engagement at every stage. Albania public administration organizations suffer a lack of flexibility in using the human capital management instruments in favor of a better individual and organizational performance because of the rigid legal framework under which it functions. On the other hand, the special character of the public administration organizations and the public services note the added value of the role of the public administrator. This study tends to bridge this gap on the literature on the importance of the human capital and its impact on the performance of the public organizations as well as to practically evaluate the influence of the human capital on the perceived performance of the Albanian public organizations.

Received: 05 May 2022 / Accepted: 17 May 2023 / Published: 20 May 2023
Globalization, Social Economic Interdependence and Opportunities
Authors: Demi Mosho Albana , Farruku Eglantina , Canco Irina 
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to present in detail the economic policies as well as social protection in Albania and is realised based on many previous studies and research, but also has additional information and data related to the topic addressed. Initially, social policies and their presence in the Constitution of Albania will be presented. Social policies cover all provisions and measures aimed at preventing, eliminating, or alleviating poverty situations and social problems. Of course, we have also provided data on various statistics on these policies. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is an important element of the economy, not leaving behind points such as national income, inflation, unemployment, poverty, etc. There are detailed data for each of them, from qualitative and quantitative methods, the simulation model is evaluated using the risk threats. This project will also address the recent economic situations, including the difficulties of the Covid-19 pandemic, which greatly affected the economic situation in Albania. This paper will include data from various serious institutions, and information gathered during my online survey. How to approach the question. The study is primarily informative, not superficial, cited at the end of the paper, also included are the results processed by google forms. In order to carry out the works, the structure of the questionnaire was designed as a start, where no questionnaires are sensitively included. This study aims to obtain information about the real economic, social and emotional state faced by Albanians, and address the effect of globalization on the notion economic and social development of states and how nation-states have adapted to the challenges of globalization.

Received: 12 September 2022 / Accepted: 20 October 2022 / Published: 30 November 2022
Walking on Tightropes: The Idiosyncrasies of Albania-China Relations
Authors: Kalemaj Ilir 
Published: June 2023

It has been quite some time since the re-emergence of the Socialist Republic of China as one of key political and trade key partners for the former Eastern European countries. As matter of fact, China for some time has been very influential worldwide through the Belt and Road Initiative, in the Southeastern Europe through its 16+1 format, as well as specifically in Western Balkans, particularly with its major investments in industry, road construction, debt trap diplomacy, Confucius institutes and other political, economic and cultural leverages. Albania could not have been the sole exception from the rule, although it relies less on Chinese investments and direct interference as some of its Western Balkan neighbors, save for the Republic of Kosovo. However, the Albanian case has received only scant interest, both in academic circles and scholarly works as well as in mass media and other means of public communications. This has mainly been based on the assumption that Albania is naturally immune from any Chinese influences, be that in political, economic, or socio-cultural axes.

Received: 10 September 2022 / Accepted: 21 October 2022 / Published: 30 November 2022