bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Eliciting social stressors, supports, and determinants of health through the DSM-5 cultural formulation interview
Authors: Aggarwal Neil Krishan , Chen Daniel , Lewis-Fernández Roberto 
Published: March 2023

ObjectiveAs recognition of the importance of social determinants of mental health has increased, the limitations of clinical competence-enhancing interventions that do not emphasize this approach have emerged. The Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) is a cultural competence intervention that emerges from a confluence of social medicine and medical anthropology traditions. Limited research has examined how patients respond to CFI questions on social-structural aspects of illness and care to assess whether the CFI adequately elicits information on social determinants of mental health.MethodsPatients’ responses during a first intake appointment to three CFI questions on social stressors, supports, or barriers to care from 27 patient-clinician dyads are analyzed through qualitative content analysis. The data come from a hyper-diverse clinical setting in Queens, New York, where no ethnoracial group has a majority and all patient-clinician dyads reflect cross-cultural interactions.ResultsAt least one social determinant was coded in 89 of all cases, and nearly 44% included themes related to multiple determinants of health. The most-commonly coded theme was social relationships (n = 21), followed by financial instability (n = 7), stigma (n = 5), housing instability (n = 2), and poor access to healthcare, involvement in the criminal justice system, employment instability, area-level poverty, and immigration policies (n = 1 each).ConclusionOur work shows that social determinants of mental health can be elicited through the CFI. Future work should examine how this information is included in clinicians’ formulations and whether the cultural formulation approach would benefit from additional revision to facilitate assessment of socio-structural factors.
Use of fermented Chinese medicine residues as a feed additive and effects on growth performance, meat quality, and intestinal health of broilers
Authors: Zhou Xinhong , Li Shiyi , Jiang Yilong , Deng Jicheng , Yang Chuanpeng , Kang Lijuan , Zhang Huaidan , Chen Xianxin 
Published: March 2023

IntroductionThe purpose of this research was to investigate how dietary supplementation with fermented herbal residues (FCMR) affected birds' development capacity, quality of meat, gut barrier, and cecum microbiota.Methods540 cyan-shank partridge birds aged 47 days were chosen and divided into two groups of six replicates each and 45 birds for each replicate. The control group (CON) received a basal diet, while the trial group decreased a basic diet containing 5% FCMR.Results and discussionThe findings revealed that the addition of FCMR decreased FCR and increased ADG in broilers (P &lt; 0.05). Adding FCMR increased steaming loss in broiler chicken breasts (p &lt; 0.05). Supplementation with FCMR significantly enhanced VH/CD and VH in the bird's intestine (jejunum, duodenum, and ileum) (p &lt; 0.05). In addition, the addition of FCMR significantly down-regulated mRNA expression of INF-γ, IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α and up-regulated mRNA expression of ZO-1, Occludin, and Claudin (P &lt; 0.05). Microbial 16S rDNA high-throughput sequencing study revealed that supplements with FCMR modified the cecum microbiota, and α-diversity analysis showed that supplementation with FCMR reduced the cecum bacterial abundance in broilers (P &lt; 0.05). At the phylum level, the relative abundance of Spirochaetota increased considerably following FCMR supplementation (P &lt; 0.05). The broiler cecum's close lot of Prevotellaceae_UCG-001 (P &lt; 0.05), Desulfovibrio, Muribaculaceae, and Fusobacterium (p &lt; 0.05) reduced when FCMR was supplemented. Supplementation with FCMR can promote growth capacity and maintain intestinal health in birds by enhancing gut barrier function and modulating the inflammatory response and microbial composition.
Association Between Changes in Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms in the Korean Elderly Population
Authors: Park Kyoung Eun , Lee Hooyeon , Kwon Young Dae , Kim Sukil 
Published: March 2023

Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the association between changes in oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) and depressive symptoms in the elderly South Koreans.Methods: We used the 2018 and 2020 Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing data. Our study population was a total of 3,604 participants aged over 65 in 2018. The independent variable of interest was the changes in the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index as OHRQoL between 2018 and 2020. The dependent variable was depressive symptoms in 2020. Multivariable logistic regression analyzed the associations between changes in OHRQoL and depressive symptoms.Results: Participants with improvement in OHRQoL over 2-year period were likely to have fewer depressive symptoms in 2020. Especially, changes in the oral pain and discomfort dimension score was associated with depressive symptoms. A decline in oral physical function, such as difficulty in chewing and speaking, was also associated with depressive symptoms.Conclusion: Negative change in OHRQoL is a risk factor for depression in elderly. This results suggest the importance of maintaining good oral health in later life, as a protective factor against depression.
Additional Benefits of Rituximab and Plasma Exchange on Top of Standard Induction Therapy in Kidney Transplant Recipients With a Negative CDC Crossmatch but High Preformed Donor Specific Antibody Titer
Authors: Mohamadou Inna , Matignon Marie , Malard Stéphanie , Lombardi Yannis , Buob David , Moktefi Anissa , Jamme Matthieu , Ouali Nacera , Rafat Cedric , François Hélène , Petit-Hoang Camille , Rondeau Eric , Mesnard Laurent , Grimbert Philippe , Taupin Jean-Luc , Luque Yosu 
Published: March 2023

Optimal induction strategy in highly sensitized kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) is still a matter of debate. The place of therapies, such as plasma exchange and rituximab, with potential side effects and high cost, is not clearly established. We compared two induction strategies with (intensive) or without (standard) rituximab and plasma exchange in KTRs with high levels of preformed DSA transplanted between 2012 and 2019. Sixty KTRs with a mean age of 52.2 ± 12.2 years were included, 36 receiving standard and 24 intensive induction. Mean fluorescence intensity of immunodominant DSA in the cohort was 8,903 ± 5,469 pre-transplantation and similar in both groups. DSA level decrease was similar at 3 and 12 months after transplantation in the two groups. An intensive induction strategy was not associated with better graft or patient survival, nor more infectious complications. The proportion of patients with rejection during the first year was similar (33% in each group), but rejection occurred later in the intensive group (211 ± 188 days, vs. 79 ± 158 days in the standard group, p &lt; 0.01). Our study suggests that an intensive induction therapy including rituximab and plasma exchanges in highly sensitized kidney recipients is not associated with better graft survival but may delay biopsy-proven rejection.
Combined Effect of Salt Stress and Nitrogen Level on the Primary Metabolism of Two Contrasting Hydroponically Grown Cichorium spinosum L. Ecotypes
Authors: Chatzigianni Martina , Savvas Dimitrios , Papadopoulou Evgenia-Anna , Aliferis Konstantinos A. , Ntatsi Georgia 
Published: March 2023

Stamnagathi (Cichorium spinosum L.) is an indigenous plant species well-known for its health-promoting properties. Salinity is a long-term issue with devastating consequences on land and farmers. Nitrogen (N) constitutes a crucial element for plant growth and development (chlorophyll, primary metabolites, etc.). Thus, it is of paramount importance to investigate the impact of salinity and N supply on plants’ metabolism. Within this context, a study was conducted aiming to assess the impact of salinity and N stress on the primary metabolism of two contrasting ecotypes of stamnagathi (montane and seaside). Both ecotypes were exposed to three different salinity levels (0.3 mM—non-saline treatment, 20 mM—medium, and 40 mM—high salinity level) combined with two different total-N supply levels: a low-N at 4 mM and a high-N at 16 mM, respectively. The differences between the two ecotypes revealed the variable responses of the plant under the applied treatments. Fluctuations were observed at the level of TCA cycle intermediates (fumarate, malate, and succinate) of the montane ecotype, while the seaside ecotype was not affected. In addition, the results showed that proline (Pro) levels increased in both ecotypes grown under a low N-supply and high salt stress, while other osmoprotectant metabolites such as γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) exhibited variable responses under the different N supply levels. Fatty acids such as α-linolenate and linoleate also displayed variable fluctuations following plant treatments. The carbohydrate content of the plants, as indicated by the levels of glucose, fructose, α,α-trehalose, and myo-inositol, was significantly affected by the applied treatments. These findings suggest that the different adaptation mechanisms among the two contrasting ecotypes could be strongly correlated with the observed changes in their primary metabolism. This study also suggests that the seaside ecotype may have developed unique adaptation mechanisms to cope with high N supply and salinity stress, making it a promising candidate for future breeding programs aimed at developing stress tolerant varieties of C. spinosum L.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN PERIODE 2018 - 2020
Authors: WIJAYA CATHERINE 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Debt To Equity Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover on Stock Prices in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 – 2020. This study is a quantitative study. The population of this research is IDX mining sector companies as many as 47 companies. The research sample used purposive sampling method, so the number of samples was 21 companies. The statistical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially stated Net Profit Margin, Debt To Equity Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover had an effect on stock prices while the Current Ratio had no effect on stock prices. And also simultaneously states the Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Debt To Equity Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover affect the Stock Price. The conclusion of this study is that only Net Profit Margin, Debt To Equity Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover have an effect on share prices in mining sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018 - 2020.

Keywords: Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Stock Prices
Motherhood during the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland – qualitative studies
Authors: Stępień Oksana , Dębska Magdalena , Klimanek Julia , Szlendak Beata , Vermeulen Joeri , Bączek Grażyna 
Published: March 2023

To analyse the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on women experiencing motherhood in the areas of perception, adaptation and assessment of the pandemic situation. Material and method: A qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured interviews. The interviews were conducted in a group of 25 women aged 22-41 who gave birth during the pandemic. Most of the respondents live in the city with more than 500,000 inhabitants, and have a higher education. In most cases, the research material was collected by means of face to face interviews, and in the case of 9 women, using remote techniques. Results: The results do not demonstrate a decreased interest in motherhood during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of the respondents had planned their pregnancy and complied with the sanitary regime. Online prenatal education turned out to be a good solution for the study group at the time of restrictions. The number of antenatal visits was not increased as compared to previous pregnancies. Five respondents were considering a homebirth. The respondents complained of reduced well-being, which resulted in the recurrence of depressive moods. Most concerns were related to the reliability of tele-counselling and the availability of the doctor and partner during childbirth. Conclusions: The analysis of the respondents’ answers leads to the conclusion that the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant influence on the mental state of women giving birth at that time. The most difficult aspect for the respondents was the prohibition of giving birth in the presence of family, no mental support and feeling lonely both during the pregnancy and after childbirth at the time of quarantine. The COVID-19 pandemic did not have a significant effect on the perception of motherhood by women or on their reproduction plans.
The Relationship of Alexithymia with Social Phobia among Female Students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin
Authors: Shatanawi Hadeel Mohammed , Al-Shaboul Esraa Ahmed 
Published: March 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to identify the relationship of alexithymia with social phobia among a sample of female students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin.
Methods: The descriptive correlative approach was used in this study to reveal the relationship of alexithymia with social phobia among a sample of female students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin, consisting of (200) female university students from various disciplines and academic levels, where the Social Anxiety Scale (SAS) consisted of (24) items distributed on (3) main dimensions: interaction anxiety, performance anxiety, and evaluation anxiety. And the alexithymia scale (Tas20) consisted of (15) items divided into (3) dimensions: the difficulty of recognizing feelings, the difficulty of describing feelings, and externally directed thinking were used in this study.
Results: The results of the study indicated the existence of a positive relationship between alexithymia and social phobia among female students at the University of Hafr Al-Batin, where the relationship ratio between them was (0.614), The explained difference in the relationship between the two measures was (0.38), which is a ratio that indicates the percentage of explaining the variance in the relationship between the two measures.
Conclusions: Conducting more studies about alexithymia and its relationship to other variables (such as psychological adjustment, and psychological hardness), conducting more studies on other samples, and measuring the effect of accompanying variables such as gender, age, academic level, etc., in addition to applying other measures of social phobia and alexithymia to reveal the extent to which the variables relate to each other.
Advances in development of Pb-free piezoelectric materials for transducer applications
Authors: Safari Ahmad , Zhou Qifa , Zeng Yushun , Leber Jack D. 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Pb-based ferroelectrics and piezoelectrics in the form of bulk polycrystalline and textured ceramics, single crystals, and composites, have been used in sensors, actuators, and other electromechanical devices. However, the toxicity of these materials has been a major concern around the globe for the past few decades. The report of high piezoelectric activity in the lead-free BaTiO3 (BT), (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 (BNT), and (K0.5,Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN) and binary and ternary systems with other compounds has given high hopes for alternatives to Pb-based materials. Recent modifications of KNN-based compositions with BaZrO3 in combination with (Bi0.5,K0.5)HfO3 result in excellent electromechanical properties. Therefore, increased research and development in Pb-free materials brings hope for practical applications closer to reality. In this article, the recent developments on BT, BNT, and KNN reproducible soft and hard Pb-free piezoelectric compositions with a range of electromechanical properties for low- and high-power transducer applications will be reviewed. Several examples in the development of lead-free HF ultrasound transducers will be presented.
Effect of blocking layer on achieving low sheet resistances in low-E multilayer structures
Authors: Mizukoshi Koji , Yamamura Takafumi , Tomioka Yasuhiro , Kawamura Midori 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Low-emissivity films consisting of a metal oxide/Ag/metal oxide structure improve the thermal insulation performance of windows. Deposition of an oxide layer on top of the Ag layer requires either the insertion of a blocking layer (BL) or the sputtering deposition of an oxide target under an argon atmosphere. In this study, we carried out a sequential sputtering deposition method for inserting a BL to achieve both high visible-light transmittance and low sheet resistance. The effects of metallic and oxide BLs on the sheet resistances were investigated, and metallic BLs were confirmed to cause an increase in sheet resistance due to the diffusion of metal atoms into the Ag layer. Oxide BLs deposited under low oxygen concentrations maintained the low sheet resistance. The most significant result was obtained with a TiO
x
BL deposited under 2.9% oxygen, which prevented an increase in sheet resistance even after the deposition of the top layer (TL). By optimizing the thickness of the TL, high visible-light transmittance and low sheet resistance were achieved in a glass/TiO2/ZnO/Ag/TiO
x
/ZnO multilayer. Thus, high-performance multilayers could be fabricated by selecting an appropriate BL, which is beneficial for the industrial fabrication of low-E films.
Re-interpretation of verse 119 of Surah An-Nisa 'on transgenderism with emphasis on Imam Khomeini's thoughts'
Authors: Kariminiya Mohammad , Omidvar Ahmad , Esmaili Seyed , Moghaddam Mojtaba 
Published: March 2023

One of the emerging issues of Islamic jurisprudence is "gender reassignment." In addition to transforming a person's gender, this changes the persons legal status. The purpose of this research, is initially to summarize the history of this issue in Shiite jurisprudence, explaining the view of the Torah, the Bible and the Holy Quran as well as an overview of gender reassignment types. Subsequently to clearly explain the view of Imam Khomeini in its various dimensions, including: the permissibility of gender reassignment, the effect of gender reassignment on marriage, alimony, dowry, custody of children, family titles and inheritance. The research method is to refer to Imam Khomeini's fatwa’s on this topic in his book Tahrir al-Wasilah. As a research finding, it should be said: According to Imam Khomeini, gender reassignment is permissible, but it will cause the annulment of a previous marriage and changed family titles. Additionally, the share of the transgender person's inheritance will be based on the new gender. The research method is field-study as well as descriptive and analytical. To understand the subject of sex change, transgender, and intersex people, fieldwork was required. In order to understand Imam Khomeini’s point of view descriptive and analytical methods has been applied.
PENGARUH PELAYANAN, PRODUK DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA KONTER AHMADI CELL DI KECAMATAN BESUKI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Susilowati Diana , Karnadi Karnadi , Soeliha Siti , A Muhammad Iqbal 
Published: March 2023

The results of multiple linear regression indicate that the service variable (X1), product (X2), and promotion (X3) have a positive influence on the purchasing decision variable (Y). it is shown in the results of multiple linear regression analysis Y= -2.775E-16 + 0.562X1 + 0.258X2 + 0.183X3 + e which shows the value for the service variable is tcount
7.274 > ttable 1.985. it means that the service variable has a partial effect on purchasing decisions. The value for the product variable is tcount 4.463 > ttable 1.985. This means that the product variable has a partial effect on purchasing decisions. The value for the promotion variable is tcount 2,531 > ttable 1,985. This means that the promotion variable has a partial effect on purchasing decisions at the Ahmadi Cell Counter located in Besuki District, Situbondo Regency. The F test shows the Fcount 136.964 > Ftable 2.70, so it can be concluded that the Service, Product and Promotion variables have a simultaneous effect on purchasing decisions. Based on the dominant test, the value of the Service variable is greater than the other variables of 7.274. The coefficient of determination or R square shows a value of 0.812. from these results it can be concluded that all independent variables (Services, Products and Promotions) have a contribution of 81.2% to the dependent variable (purchase decisions) with a level of influence "Very strong", and the remaining 18.8% is influenced by these variables. ot.
PENGARUH PROMOSI, CITRA MEREK DAN LOKASI TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA TOKO IKA ANISA DI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Sariatik Atika Puspita , Rachman Riza , Fandiyanto Randika , Ariyantiningsih Febri 
Published: March 2023

The success of a store can be seen from the number of visitors. To face competition and maintain the continuity of the store, store owners need to plan the goals that will be achieved, so that they can determine what strategies will be used in dealing with existing competition to achieve consumer buying interest. The study explores the influence of promotion, brand image and location on consumer buying interest at the Ika Anisa store in Situbondo Regency. The population in this study were consumers who visited Ika Anisa's shop. This study used 97 respondents and used a simple random sampling method. Data collection was done by using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, dominant test and coefficient determination .
Multiple linear regression analysis showed that Y = -3.790E-016 + 0.162X1 + 0.459X2 + 0.332X3 + e. The t-test for the hypothesis (H1) of the Promotion variable is 2.217 while the value in the 5% distribution ttable is 1.985 then tcount is 2.217 > 1.985 ttable, for the Brand Image variable is 5.440 while the value in the 5% distribution ttable is 1.985 then tcount is 5.440 > 1.985, for Location variable is 4,017 while the value at 5% distribution table is 1,985, so tcount is 4,017 > 1,985 ttable. F test results show that the hypothesis (H2) for the variables Promotion, Brand Image and Location have a simultaneous effect on Consumer Buying Interest at Ika Anisa Stores. The dominant test shows the hypothesis (H3) that the Brand Image variable has a dominant effect on Consumer Buying Interest at Ika Anisa Stores. The coefficient of determination (R2) shows a value of 0,530 from this result means that the independent variable nas a ontribution of 53% against the dependent variable that has a strong enough influence, and the remaining 47% is influenced by other variables.