bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Health Tourism Prevalence among Western Balkans Citizens During the COVID-19 Pandemic Period
Authors: Maljichi Drita , Tahirbegolli Bernard , Maljichi Driton , Tahirbegolli Iliriana Alloqi , Spier Troy E. , Kulanić Ahmed , Nasufi Irida Agolli , Kovač-Orlandić Milica 
Published: May 2023

Background:
This study seeks to evaluate the prevalence of and the association between receiving medical care abroad and the level of trust that citizens from the Western Balkans—Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo and Montenegro—have in their healthcare systems.

Methods:
The study is cross-sectional and was carried out during three months (July 25-October 30, 2021) through a self-reported questionnaire administered through the Google Forms platform. The study included approximately two-thousand citizens (N=2,356) aged eighteen (18) to seventy (70).

Results:
More than one-third (37.2%) of respondents stated that they or a relative had received healthcare services abroad during the last twelve (12) months. Citizens of Montenegro had the highest prevalence of receiving healthcare services abroad at 43.8%, followed by those from Bosnia and Herzegovina at 39%. No statistically significant difference was found in the level of trust in the healthcare system in the country between those who received healthcare services abroad (4.41±2.88) (out of 10) and those who did not (4.48±2.81) (t= -0.587, p=0.557).

Conclusion:

We ultimately conclude that more than one-third of the participants in our study have traveled abroad for healthcare purposes, with females, those living in urban areas, and those who have previously had a negative healthcare experience in their home country all being more likely to rely on health tourism.
Herbal Components Inspiring Current Lifestyle Disease Treatment: Role
of Nutraceuticals
Authors: Bansal Khushboo , Sundram Sonali , Malviya Rishabha 
Published: May 2023

Abstract:
Nutraceuticals are the foods that are used to prevent and cure diseases. Food and nutrients
are essential for the body's normal function and aid in the maintenance of an individual’s
health and prevent various diseases. Nutraceuticals are medicinal foods that aid in the maintenance
of health, the enhancement of immunity, and the prevention and treatment of specific diseases.
The markets of nutraceuticals are one of the fastest-growing industry segments. The prime
reason for this accelerated market growth lies in the fact that nutraceuticals are low cost, can prevent
diseases to occur, hence, can save the health care cost, have more nutritional value, and many
others. Nutraceuticals can be classified on different foundations based on what they promise, natural
sources, and nutraceutical food available in the market. This article will discuss those classifications
in detail along with the role of nutraceuticals in lifestyle diseases, regulations, market
trends, and prospects of nutraceuticals. The article will also highlight the concern areas which play
as the limiting factor in the nutraceuticals industry growth like lack of quality control, lack of data
on its working, and many other things.
El debate acerca de los intentos de estabilización de precios en Argentina, 1948-1954
Authors: Gómez Mónica , Tossolini Lucas , Calvo Martin 
Published: May 2023

Si bien Argentina comenzó a experimentar un problema de inflación desde la Segunda Guerra Mundial, fue a partir de 1948 cuando esta situación se arraigó y las causas se tornaron netamente autóctonas. Por su parte, diversos autores coinciden en sostener que desde ese año se produjo un giro en la visión peronista acerca de la inflación, emprendiendo nuevos esfuerzos para combatirla, sin embargo, tienen posiciones divergentes sobre el diagnóstico hecho por el gobierno y el tipo de política antiinflacionaria puesta en práctica en las diversas etapas entre 1948 y 1954. El objetivo del presente artículo es adentrarnos en este debate historiográfico y tomar una posición en el mismo. Para ello, analizaremos los distintos intentos de estabilización de precios en el período de interés: el decreto de 1948, el Plan de Acción y el decreto de 1949, y el Plan Económico de 1952. Asimismo, examinaremos el comportamiento de las variables cuantitativas involucradas en las normativas, así como también el de las tasas de inflación.
Respecto al primer intento de estabilización de precios, compartimos la visión de quienes sostienen que el decreto de 1948 constituyó un conjunto de medidas de tinte monetaristas. En cuanto al Plan de Acción de 1949 y el nuevo decreto, asentimos que hubo un alejamiento de la visión monetarista de la inflación. Afirmamos que se propuso una regla para la emisión, a través de la implementación del aflojamiento de los redescuentos —por ende, de los créditos—, condicionado por “el desplazamiento del crédito oficial al privado” (Consejo Económico Nacional, 1949, p. 4), sustentado esto último por la Real Bills Doctrine. Finalmente, consideramos que en el Plan Económico de 1952 aparece un nuevo diagnóstico acerca del problema de la inflación: las causas, para el gobierno, fueron el aumento del gasto público y el exceso de consumo privado (esto es, inflación de demanda).
Virtual test bench for computer-aided design of drum dryers based on kinetic laws of the drying process
Authors: Tkach V. V. , Shevtsov A. A. 
Published: May 2023

The aim of the study is to create a virtual test bench, consisting of optimal design parameters that provide the maximum approximation of the real drying process to the experimental data.Method. Methods of modeling, formalized description, optimal design and management of technological processes and productions are applied. Result. A virtual test bench has been developed that allows real-time determination of the design parameters of drum-type dryers depending on the kinetic patterns of the drying process of various grain crops. As an object of study, the design of a two-section drum dryer was used, each section of which is equipped with a profile channel nozzle that provides a transverse supply of the drying agent through the pouring movable layer of the dispersed product to be dried. An algorithm for calculating the drying process is presented, which makes it possible to determine the fields of temperature and moisture content of grain in a wide range of regime parameters. With the use of CAD, a computer model of this installation was made with the possibility of autonomous rotation and movement of the drums relative to each other. A diagram of the synchronized operation of the moving elements of the installation under conditions of operational reconfiguration of its design in accordance with changes in the kinetic curves has been drawn up.Conclusion. The presented virtual test stand adequately and with high accuracy allows simulating the process of drying materials in a drum dryer; allows you to test the operation of a drum dryer at the development stage, conduct experiments with the highest possible accuracy, select the optimal drying modes for various materials with minimal energy consumption.
Video Calls as a Replacement for Family Visits During Lockdowns in Aged Care: Interview Study With Family Members
Authors: Kelly Ryan M , Xing Yushan , Baker Steven , Waycott Jenny 
Published: May 2023

Background
Lockdowns have been used to prevent the spread of transmissible illnesses such as influenza, norovirus, and COVID-19 in care homes. However, lockdowns deny care home residents supplemental care and the socioemotional enrichment that comes from seeing family members. Video calling has the potential to enable ongoing contact between residents and family members during lockdowns. However, video calls can be considered by some as a poor substitute for in-person visits. It is important to understand family members’ experiences with video calling during lockdowns to ensure the effective use of this technology in the future.

Objective
This study aimed to understand how family members use video calls to communicate with relatives living in aged care during lockdowns. We focused on experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic, which involved extensive lockdowns in aged care homes.

Methods
We conducted semistructured interviews with 18 adults who had been using video calls with relatives living in aged care during pandemic lockdowns. The interviews focused on how participants had been using video calls, what benefits they gained from video-based interactions, and what challenges they encountered when using the technology. We analyzed the data using the 6-phase reflexive approach to thematic analysis by Braun and Clarke.

Results
We developed 4 themes through our analysis. Theme 1 interprets video calling as a medium for the continuation of care during lockdowns. Using video calls, family members were able to provide social enrichment for residents and engaged in health monitoring to uphold residents’ welfare. Theme 2 highlights how video calling extended care by supporting frequent contact, transmitting nonverbal cues that were essential for communication, and negating the need for face masks. Theme 3 interprets organizational issues such as the lack of technology and staff time as impediments to the continuation of familial care through video. Finally, theme 4 highlights the need for 2-way communication, interpreting residents’ unfamiliarity with video calling and their health conditions as further barriers to the continuation of care.

Conclusions
This study suggests that, during restrictions arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, video calls became a medium for enabling family members to continue participating in the care of their relatives. The use of video calls to continue care illustrates their value for families during times of mandatory lockdown and supports the use of video to complement face-to-face visits at other times. However, better support is needed for video calling in aged care homes. This study also revealed a need for video calling systems that are designed for the aged care context.
Mindcraft, a Mobile Mental Health Monitoring Platform for Children and Young People: Development and Acceptability Pilot Study
Authors: Kadirvelu Balasundaram , Bellido Bel Teresa , Wu Xiaofei , Burmester Victoria , Ananth Shayma , Cabral C C Branco Bianca , Girela-Serrano Braulio , Gledhill Julia , Di Simplicio Martina , Nicholls Dasha , Faisal A  Aldo 
Published: May 2023

Background
Children and young people's mental health is a growing public health concern, which is further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Mobile health apps, particularly those using passive smartphone sensor data, present an opportunity to address this issue and support mental well-being.

Objective
This study aimed to develop and evaluate a mobile mental health platform for children and young people, Mindcraft, which integrates passive sensor data monitoring with active self-reported updates through an engaging user interface to monitor their well-being.

Methods
A user-centered design approach was used to develop Mindcraft, incorporating feedback from potential users. User acceptance testing was conducted with a group of 8 young people aged 15-17 years, followed by a pilot test with 39 secondary school students aged 14-18 years, which was conducted for a 2-week period.

Results
Mindcraft showed encouraging user engagement and retention. Users reported that they found the app to be a friendly tool helping them to increase their emotional awareness and gain a better understanding of themselves. Over 90% of users (36/39, 92.5%) answered all active data questions on the days they used the app. Passive data collection facilitated the gathering of a broader range of well-being metrics over time, with minimal user intervention.

Conclusions
The Mindcraft app has shown promising results in monitoring mental health symptoms and promoting user engagement among children and young people during its development and initial testing. The app's user-centered design, the focus on privacy and transparency, and a combination of active and passive data collection strategies have all contributed to its efficacy and receptiveness among the target demographic. By continuing to refine and expand the app, the Mindcraft platform has the potential to contribute meaningfully to the field of mental health care for young people.
Evaluating the Mental Health of Physician-Trainees Using an SMS Text Message–Based Assessment Tool: Longitudinal Pilot Study
Authors: Goldhaber Nicole H , Chea Annie , Hekler Eric B , Zhou Wenjia , Fergerson Byron 
Published: May 2023

Background
Physician burnout is a multibillion-dollar issue in the United States. Despite its prevalence, burnout is difficult to accurately measure. Institutions generally rely on periodic surveys that are subject to recall bias. SMS text message–based surveys or assessments have been used in health care and have the advantage of easy accessibility and high response rates.

Objective
In this pilot project, we evaluated the utility of and participant engagement with a simple, longitudinal, and SMS text message–based mental health assessment system for physician-trainees at the study institution. The goal of the SMS text message–based assessment system was to track stress, burnout, empathy, engagement, and work satisfaction levels faced by users in their normal working conditions.

Methods
Three SMS text message-based questions per week for 5 weeks were sent to each participant. All data received were deidentified. Additionally, each participant had a deidentified personal web page to follow their scores as well as the aggregated scores of all participants over time. A 13-question optional survey was sent at the conclusion of the study to evaluate the usability of the platform. Descriptive statistics were performed.

Results
In all, 81 participants were recruited and answered at least six (mean 14; median 14; range 6-16) questions for a total of 1113 responses. Overall, 10 (17%) out of 59 participants responded “Yes” to having experienced a traumatic experience during the study period. Only 3 participants ever answered being “Not at all satisfied” with their job. The highest number of responses indicating that participants were stressed or burnt out came on day 25 in the 34-day study period. There were mixed levels of concern for the privacy of responses. No substantial correlations were noted between responses and having experienced a traumatic experience during the study period. Furthermore, 12 participants responded to the optional feedback survey, and all either agreed or strongly agreed that the SMS text message–based assessment system was easy to use and the number of texts received was reasonable. None of the 12 respondents indicated that using the SMS text message–based assessment system caused stress.

Conclusions
Responses demonstrated that SMS text message–based mental health assessments are potentially useful for recording physician-trainee mental health levels in real time with minimal burden, but further study of SMS text message–based mental health assessments should address limitations such as improving response rates and clarifying participants’ sense of privacy when using the SMS text message–based assessment system. The findings of this pilot study can inform the development of institution-wide tools for assessing physician burnout and protecting physicians from occupational stress.
Attitudes Toward the Adoption of 2 Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Mental Health Tools Among Prospective Psychotherapists: Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Kleine Anne-Kathrin , Kokje Eesha , Lermer Eva , Gaube Susanne 
Published: May 2023

Background
Despite growing efforts to develop user-friendly artificial intelligence (AI) applications for clinical care, their adoption remains limited because of the barriers at individual, organizational, and system levels. There is limited research on the intention to use AI systems in mental health care.

Objective
This study aimed to address this gap by examining the predictors of psychology students’ and early practitioners’ intention to use 2 specific AI-enabled mental health tools based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology.

Methods
This cross-sectional study included 206 psychology students and psychotherapists in training to examine the predictors of their intention to use 2 AI-enabled mental health care tools. The first tool provides feedback to the psychotherapist on their adherence to motivational interviewing techniques. The second tool uses patient voice samples to derive mood scores that the therapists may use for treatment decisions. Participants were presented with graphic depictions of the tools’ functioning mechanisms before measuring the variables of the extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. In total, 2 structural equation models (1 for each tool) were specified, which included direct and mediated paths for predicting tool use intentions.

Results
Perceived usefulness and social influence had a positive effect on the intention to use the feedback tool (P<.001) and the treatment recommendation tool (perceived usefulness, P=.01 and social influence, P<.001). However, trust was unrelated to use intentions for both the tools. Moreover, perceived ease of use was unrelated (feedback tool) and even negatively related (treatment recommendation tool) to use intentions when considering all predictors (P=.004). In addition, a positive relationship between cognitive technology readiness (P=.02) and the intention to use the feedback tool and a negative relationship between AI anxiety and the intention to use the feedback tool (P=.001) and the treatment recommendation tool (P<.001) were observed.

Conclusions
The results shed light on the general and tool-dependent drivers of AI technology adoption in mental health care. Future research may explore the technological and user group characteristics that influence the adoption of AI-enabled tools in mental health care.
Partisipasi Warga pada Penanganan Krisis Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Tangga Partisipasi Arnstein di Bogoarum, Magetan
Authors: Chawa Anif Fatma , Putra Moch Hisyam Putra , Saputra Andika Riyan 
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini menjelaskan penerapan pendekatan berbasis komunitas (community-based) approach yaitu Kampung Tangguh Semeru sebagai sebuah strategi untuk mengatasi krisis yang terjadi akibat pandemic covid-19. Pendekatan ini mensyaratkan partisipasi aktif dari anggota komunitas dalam mencegah penyebaran virus dan penanganan dampaknya. Pertanyaan yang sering muncul terkait dengan proses partisipasi ini adalah sejauh mana anggota komunitas tersebut dilibatkan dalam penerapannya. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Boroagum, Magetan, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa penerapan program Kampung Tangguh Semeru sudah mengadopsi tiga prinsip utama dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat yaitu berorientasi pada manusia, partisipasi dan kemandirian, misalnya dalam pelaksanaan program jimpitan, warung gotong-royong dan bank sampah.Lebih lanjut, hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi warga dalam program Kampung Tangguh Semeru termasuk dalam tiga tingkatan tertinggi dari teori tangga partisipasi Arnstein yaitu kemitraan, kuasa yang didelegasikan dan kendali warga. Level kemitraan bisa dijumpai pada program jimpitan dan bank sampah yang proses penetapannya dilakukan secara bersama sama oleh warga dan pemerintah desa. Level delegasi kekuasaan dilakukan pada saat penentuan ide atau inovasi untuk perencanaan program budidaya lele, sayur hidroponik dan patroli protokol kesehatan diserahkan sepenuhnya pada warga desa. Penerapan level partisipasi kuasa atau kendali warga bisa dilihat pada program warung gotong royong dimana warga secara mandiri mampu mengelola sendiri warung tersebut, mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan menikmati hasil dari beroperasinya warung.
Kompetensi Pustakawan Balitbangtan dalam Pengelolaan Data Penelitian Pertanian
Authors: Rushendi Rushendi , Kuraesin Siti 
Published: May 2023

Teknologi informasi semakin pesat saat ini bukanlah merupakan suatu kendala, namun menjadi tantangan dalam meningkatkan layanan perpustakaan, serta menjadi peluang pustakawan untuk mengembangkan kompetensi. Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam mengelola data hasil penelitian adalah pustakawan hanya berfokus mengelola karya tulis, dan masih jarang menyusun katalogisasi data, metadata, pelestarian, analisis data, dan pengolahan secara tepat. Tujuan pengkajian untuk mengetahui tingkat kompetensi pustakawan/pengelola perpustakaan Balitbangtan dalam pengelolaan data penelitian pertanian. Kajian menggunakan analisis deskriptif metode survei melalui tehnik sampel 44 pustakawan dengan pengumpulan data menyebarkan kuesioner online (e-questionnaire) dengan menggunakan Google Form dan studi literatur yang berkaitan dengan tujuan pengkajian. Pengkajian dilaksanakan Agustus – Desember 2021. Berdasarkan hasil kajian diketahui bahwa pustakawan/pengelola perpustakaan Balitbangtan mampu mengonsep dan memproses kurasi data penelitian pertanian; mampu mendeskripsikan standar meta data berdasarkan analisis deskripsi; mampu mendeskripsikan kata kunci data riset pertanian; dan mampu memberikan pelayanan data penelitian pertanian; serta sebagian pustakawan memohon dukungan kebijakan teknis sistem layanan data penelitian kepada pemangku kebijakan dalam mempersiapkan data/kumpulan data untuk disimpan dan dimasukkan di sistem repositori Balitbangtan.
PERTANGGUNGAN RISIKO PINJAMAN ONLINE SYARIAH PADA LENDER DI PT INVESTREE RADHIKA JAYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF AKAD WAKALAH BI AL-UJRAH
Authors: Syuda Aulannisa , Khalidin Bismi , Erianti Nahara 
Published: May 2023

Investree merupakan salah satu platform yang menyediakan layanan pinjaman online, tidak hanya semua masyarakat bisa meminjam, mereka juga dapat memberikan pinjaman dengan keuntungan imbal hasil di platform ini. Pada penelitian ini, penulis tertarik untuk mengkaji bagaimana pertanggungan risiko pada pinjaman online syariah di PT. Investree Radhika Jaya dalam perspektif akad wakalah bi al-ujrah. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana mekanisme pertanggungan risiko pinjaman online syariah pada lender di PTInvestree Radhika Jaya, dan bagaimana perspektif akad wakalah bi al-ujrah terhadap mekanisme pertanggungan risiko pinjaman online syariah pada lender di PT Investree Radhika Jaya. Jenis metode penelitian yang dilakukan pada karya ilmiah ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan normatif. Pertanggungan risiko di Investree, risiko tertanggung pada lender selaku muwakil yang mempercayakan Investree sebagai wakilnya. Namun hal tersebut hanya lender yang akan menanggung segala risiko yang terjadi maka penelitian ini akan fokus dalam memahami apakah pertanggungan risiko yang ditetapkan sudah sesuai dengan pertanggungan risiko pada akad wakalah bi al-ujrah.