bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
WESTERN POETIC INFLUENCES ON MAJEED AMJAD'S POETRY
Authors: Sara Amber  , Dr Shahid Rasool  
Published: January 2023

Majeed Amjad is a great poet of the 20th century who primarily loved his fellow humans, and who expressed this love through his account of deep affection for nature. His poetic grandeur has long been denied, and his artistic status has not been acknowledged the way he deserved it, yet he continued working his own way. Despite facing serious financial hardships, he utilized his artistic abilities aptly and stamped an unerasable shadow of his artistic self on Urdu Literature that will remain with it till the point time this literature will exist. Majeed Amjad, who had been ignored through the efforts of belittling, receives strong impressions of what is all around him and also he gets influenced by the poets and literary artists of the West. As a result of it, he produced such works of art that were apparently seen as derived from the western art canon. Despite western influence, his work stands alone as of independent stature without any blame for plagiarism or even for flat production of copying foreign content.
The present work will investigate the western influence and its imprints upon the poetry of Majeed Amjad, and we will try to understand those nooks and corners of his poetry which are not much known to a systematic critical investigation to date. This research, hence, will open up new pathways for fresh researchers who would invest their critical insight into Amjad’s such poetic interpretations that have remained under surface. Through the present research, we will try to introduce a renewed Majeed Amjad who, despite having been influenced by the western artistic tradition, remained successful in establishing his own independent artistic identity. In our present investigative attempt, we will also explore his artistic independence by looking at whether he succeeded not in establishing his own voice even after absorbing western influence. This research will primarily engage such questions for the consequent debate in the analytical chapters. Hence, after critically looking at western poetic influence on Amjad’s work, this research will introduce the reader to a new Majeed Amjad who had a unique identifying accent that had been unknown till now.
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT DESA ALUE KECAMATAN PIDIE KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Hardiana Hardiana , Fauziah  , Adriani Azmalina , Rahmadan Fenti 
Published: January 2023

Tumbuhan merupakan sumber daya kekayaan alam Indonesia yang potensial, namun belum banyak dimanfaatkan. Banyak dari jenis tumbuhan yang bisa digunakan untuk obat seperti batang, biji,bunga, buah, kulit batang, daun dan getah. Penggunaan tumbuhan sebagai obat merupakan bagian dari budaya bangsa dan banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai salah satu upaya untuk menanggulangi masalah kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis –jenis tumbuhan, bagian tumbuhan, dan jenis-jenis penyakit yang diobati dengan menggunakan tumbuhan sebagai obat. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif dengan metode survei yaitu melakukan wawancara semi struktual sebanyak 88 responden dengan berpedoman pada kuisioner yang sudah disiapkan. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 25 juni sampai 5 juli 2020 di desa Alue, Kecamatan Pidie, Kabupaten Pidie. Cara pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa terdapat 28 famili dan 41 jenis tumbuhan obat. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak digunakan adalah daun sebanyak 43 responden, dengan persentase (46.2%), dan yang paling sedikit adalah biji sebanyak 1 reponden, dengan persentase (1,1%), serta jenis penyakit yang diobati menggunakan tumbuhan obat sebanyak 29 jenis penyakit, yang yaitu paling tinggi lambung (18,4%), asam urat (13.3%) dan yang paling rendah asma (1.1%).

Kata Kunci : Tumbuhan Obat, Desa Alue, Kabupaten Pidie.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SABUN PADAT TRANSPARAN DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SISIK NAGA (Pyrrosia piloselloides L)
Authors: Andalia Rizki 
Published: January 2023

Sabun padat transparan merupakan salah satu jenis sabun padat yang memiliki busa lembut dan tampak tembus pandang. Penambahan ekstrak daun sisik naga dapat difungsikan untuk menjaga kesehatan kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui formulasi dan stabilitas sabun yang memenuhi syarat SNI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental laboratorium. Sampel dibuat dalam 4 formula yaitu F0 tanpa ektrak daun sisik naga, F1 mengandung daun sisik naga sebesar 0,20%, F2 sebesar 0,30%, dan F3 sebesar 0,40%. Parameter yang diuji yaitu organoleptik, pH, stabilitas busa, kadar air, dan alkali bebas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk sabun padat, warna yang bervariasi yaitu warna putih bening (F0), kuning bening (F1), putih kekuningan (F2), dan kuning (F3) dengan bau lemon yang ditambahkan sebagai pewangi. Dari keempat formulasi sediaan sabun tersebut diperoleh nilai pH 10,1, sedangkan untuk nilai stabilitas busa diperoleh berturut-turut sebesar 60,4%, 63,7%, 65,0%, 67,8%, nilai kadar air diperoleh sebesar 3,1%, 3,0%, 2,7%, 2,6%, dan nilai alkali bebas dari keempat formula tersebut diperoleh sebanyak 0,188%, 0,180%, 0,136%, 0,2%. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan menghasilkan sabun padat transparan yang memiliki nilai pH, stabilitas busa, dan kadar air yang sesuai standar mutu, sedangkan nilai alkali bebas diperoleh hasil diatas nilai yang ditetapkan.
Kata Kunci : Sabun Padat Transparan, Uji Stabilitas, Ekstrak Daun Sisik Naga (Pyrrosia piloselloides ).
Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Adobe Flash Subtema Keberagaman Makhluk Hidup di Lingkunganku Bagi Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Rakhman Adi Fahri 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasil media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Adobe Flash materi subtema keberagaman makhluk hidup di lingkunganku pada Kelas IV SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE dengan tahapan Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Blater, SDN Lerepkebumen, SDN Poncowarno, SDN 1 Jembangan dan SDN 2 Jembangan pada tahun ajaran 2021/2022 dengan subyek siswa kelas 4 yang total jumlah 86 siswa. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan produk media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria layak berdsarkan validasi oleh dua ahli media, dua ahli materi dan praktisi. Media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan juga memenuhi kriteria praktis berdasarkan angket respon siswa yang menyatakan baik. Selain itu, media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria efektif berdasarkan adanya peningkatan ketuntasan belajar siswa setelah menggunakan produk hasil pengembangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah media pembelajaran berbasis adobe flash materi subtema makhluk hidup di lingkunganku kelas IV SD layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar di sekolah dasar.
Assessment of the Addition of Fluorapatite in Hydroxyapatite Coatings: Implementation Prosthetics/Bone in Vivo
Authors: Feki Ghorbel Halima , Guidara Awatef , Danlos Yoan , Bouaziz Jamel , Coddet Christian 
Published: January 2023

Hydroxyapatite (Hap: Ca10 (PO4)6 OH2)-Fluorapatite (Fap: Ca10 (PO4)6F2) composite coating on 316 L stainless steel, using the High-Velocity Oxy-Fuel Spray (SHVOF), was investigated. This work is an evaluation of the bioactivity of bone/Hap–Fap composite coatings implanted in the tibia of the rabbit. A small amount of Fap (6.68, 13.26 and 26.52 w% Fap attributed to 0.25, 0.5 and 1% fluor) was introduced into Hap. The fluorapatite provides more stable and adherent deposits. The characteristics of the coatings were investigated with various instruments including Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and biological (in-vivo and in-vitro) tests. Hap−Fap coating showed excellent behavior in vitro and in vivo tests revealing that the Fap is effective in improving biocompatibility and bioactivity. This study draws inspiration from technological and biological selection solutions adopted by evolution, to transpose the principles and processes of human engineering.
Comparison of African Migration to Europe and European Migration in the Last Two Centuries
Authors: Nyaoro Dulo 
Published: January 2023

The current migration of Africans to Europe and North America evokes trepidation and fear among citizens of European countries and their counter parts in the Americas. Despite clear lack of objectivity the migration discourses, continue to frame and condition migration policy responses and governance. What Landau calls “moral panic” at the foundation of this discourse. While it is true, a sizable number of Africans are fleeing political persecution and violence in their home countries, a big proportion is perceived to be looking for economic opportunities (greener pastures) to better their lives and that of their kin. The dominant narratives of failed states and debilitating poverty as the drivers of migration ignore the possibilities that it could be similar economic and social transformations that caused European migration to Africa and other parts of the World in the 19th Century. Here in we argue that a simplistic conclusion about poverty as the main driver of African migration does not reflect the complete reality, that socio-economic transformation and not poverty per se are the main drivers of African emigration not dissimilar to what Europe went through in the 19th Century.
Reading the Mila Life Story
Authors: Gyatso Janet 
Published: January 2023

This essay explores some of the outstanding literary flourishes of Tsangnyon Heruka’s Mila Life Story and attempts to analyse how they work in the narrative. It advances a theory about the “literary affordances” of texts, which make possible varying levels of detail, irony, suspended resolution, and multiple points of view, and which serve to enhance the interest and impact of the story. It also argues that there is a discernible self-reflexivity when texts take advantage of these kinds of license, seemingly delighting in their own artfulness. The essay examines several episodes in the Life Story which illustrate these features of the work’s literary brilliance.
དཔྱད་རྩོམ་འདི་རུ་གཙང་སྨྱོན་ཧེ་རུ་ཀ་ཡིས་བརྩམས་པའི་རྗེ་བཙུན་མི་ལ་རས་པའི་རྣམ་ཐར་གྱི་རྨད་བྱུང་གི་རྩོམ་པའི་ལེགས་ཚོགས་ལ་ཞིབ་འཇུག་བྱེད་པ་དང་བརྩམས་ཆོས་ཀྱི་ཞིབ་འབྲིའི་རིག་ལམ་ལ་དཔྱད་པ་བྱེད་རྩིས་ཡིན། འདི་རུ་དཔེ་ཆའི“རྩོམ་རིག་གི་ཡོན་ཏན” ཞེས་པའི་རིག་པའི་གཞུང་ལུགས་ཤིག་སྐུལ་རྩིས་ཡིན། དེས་ཞིབ་ཕྲའི་གནས་ཚུལ་དང་ཟུར་ཟ། ནར་འགྱངས་བཏང་བའི་གྲོས་ཆོད། ད་དུང་ལྟ་ཚུལ་སྣ་མང་སོགས་རིམ་པ་མི་འདྲ་བ་བསྐྲུན་སྲིད་པར་མ་ཟད། གཏམ་རྒྱུད་ཀྱི་ཤུགས་རྐྱེན་དང་མོས་པ་བསྐྱེད་པར་གཞོགས་འདེགས་བྱེད། ད་དུང་དཔྱད་རྩོམ་འདིས་དཔེ་ཆ་ཞིག་ལ་གོང་སྨྲས་ཀྱི་ཁྱད་ཆོས་དག་གིས་དབང་འབྱོར་དུས། རང་གིས་རང་ལ་བརྟག་པའི་ཆོས་ཤིག་མངོན་གསལ་གྱིས་གྲུབ་ཡོང་ལ་སོ་སོའི་སྒྱུ་རྩལ་གྱི་རང་བཞིན་ལ་སྤྲོ་བས་འཇུག་སྲིད་པའི་ནུས་བ་སྒྲུབ་རྩིས་ཡོད། དཔྱད་རྩོམ་འདིར་མི་ལ་རས་པའི་རྣམ་ཐར་ལས་ཁག་ཁ་ཤས་ཤིག་བདམས་ཏེ་གོང་སྨྲས་ཀྱི་ཁྱད་ཆོས་དག་ལ་དཔེ་མཚོན་གྱིས་བརྩམས་ཆོས་དེ་ཡི་རྨད་བྱུང་གི་ཆ་ལ་དཔྱད་རྩིས་ཡིན།
Studies in the Life and Thought of Mkhas grub rje II
Authors: Van der Kuijp Leonard W.J. 
Published: January 2023

The poetic oeuvre of many Tibetan writers still remains relatively unexplored. The present essay deals with several pertinent aspects of the poetic oeuvre of Mkhas grub Dge legs dpal bzang po (1385-1438). It focuses inter alia on an ode (bstod) he had written to his teacher Tsong kha pa on which the early nineteenth century Mongol scholar Ngag dbang bstan dar [or Bstan dar Lha rams pa] of A la sha had written a commentary. Apart from a segue into Mkhas grub’s whereabouts from 1407 to 1431 and his troubled relations with the ruling house of Rgyal mkhar rtse, the essay points out that while there is plenty of evidence in his poetic oeuvre that Mkhas grub had studied the Tibetan translation of Daṇḍin’s Kāvyādarśa / Snyan ngag me long, the fundamental treatise for Tibetan poetics and poetic theory, no mention of this is made in his extant biographies, short as they are. It closes with remarks on Ngag dbang bstan dar’s contributions to poetry and poetics.
བོད་ཀྱི་རྩོམ་པ་པོ་དག་གིས་བརྩམས་པའི་སྙན་ངག་ལ་ད་དུང་ཡང་ལྟོས་བཅས་ཀྱིས་ཞིབ་འཇུག་བྱེད་མ་ཐུབ་པར་ལྷག་ཡོད། དཔྱད་རྩོམ་འདི་ཡིས་མཁས་གྲུབ་དགེ་ལེགས་དཔལ་བཟང་༼༡༣༨༥—༡༤༣༨༽མཆོག་གི་སྙན་རྩོམ་གྱི་གལ་འགངས་རང་བཞིན་ལ་ཕྱོགས་ཁ་ཤས་ཤིག་ནས་ཞིབ་འཇུག་བྱེད་རྩིས་ཡིན། དམིགས་བསལ་དུ་ཁོང་གིས་རྗེ་ཙོང་ཁ་བར་བྲིས་པའི་བསྟོད་པ་སྟེ་སོག་པོའི་མཁས་པ་ཨ་ལག་ཤ་ངག་དབང་བསྟན་དར་རམ་བསྟན་དར་ལྷ་རམས་པས་འགྲེལ་བ་བརྩམས་ཡོད་པར་ཞིབ་ཏུ་བལྟ་རྩིས་ཡིན། དེར་མ་ཟད ༡༤༠༧ ནས་༡༤༣༡ བར་མཁས་གྲུབ་ཀྱི་གར་འདུག་དང་། ད་དུང་ཁོང་དང་དཔོན་ཚང་རྒྱལ་མཁར་རྩེ་ཡི་རྙོག་དྲའི་འབྲེལ་བར་འཁྱུག་ཙམ་བལྟ་བ་ལས་གཞན། དཔྱད་རྩོམ་འདི་ལས་སློབ་དཔོན་དཎྜི་ལགས་ཀྱིས་བརྩམས་པའི་༼སྙན་ངག་མེ་ལོང་མ༽སྟེ་བོད་ཀྱི་སྙན་ངག་དང་སྙན་གཞུང་གི་རྩ་བ་ལ་མཁས་གྲུབ་རྗེ་ཡིས་སློབ་སྦྱོང་བྱས་ཡོད་པ་ཁོང་གི་སྙན་རྩོམ་དག་བརྒྱུད་ནས་བདེན་དཔང་བྱས་ཡོད་པ་སྟོན་རྩིས་ཡིན། ཐུང་ཐུང་ཞིག་ལས་མེད་ཀྱང་འདི་ཁོང་གི་ད་ཡོད་ཀྱི་རྣམ་ཐར་དུ་གླེང་མི་འདུག ཨ་ལག་ཤ་ངག་དབང་བསྟན་དར་གྱིས་སྙན་ངག་དང་སྙན་གཞུང་ལ་བཞག་པའི་མཛད་རྗེར་འགྲེལ་བརྗོད་ཀྱིས་དཔྱད་རྩོམ་འདི་མཇུག་བསྡུ་རྩིས་ཡིན།
Needs Assessment in Quality Improvement Management in Vocational Education (Case Study in Southwest Sumba, Indonesia)
Authors: Achmad Zaki Yamani  , Aiza Yudha Pratama  , Ade Yanyan Ramdhani  , Galih Putra Pamungkas  
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The existing vocational education resources in Southwest Sumba do not yet have the appropriate quality, both from the aspect of collaboration to the output produced, in terms of graduates from related vocational education. Therefore, an approach related to needs assessment is needed to obtain input related to the quality development of vocational education from all stakeholders involved.
Research Methodology: To provide improvement suggestions to enhance the quality of vocational education, this study conducted a needs assessment which was carried out using desk reviews, focus group discussions, interviews, and field observations and involved various stakeholders come from regulators, implementers, and vocational education graduates’ users.
Results: Based on the needs assessment that has been conducted, four main problems were found, including the number of irrelevant vocational education institutions with the needs, a limited number of local industries as graduates' users, less government commitment as a regulator, and less quality of graduated. Several solutions can be applied, such as creating a partnership forum with industries, enabling the internship opportunity, developing a skill development center, and implementing a teaching factory at existing vocational education.
Limitations: In this study, the involved stakeholders in the assessment tend to be incomplete, where students' perspectives as a product of vocational education cannot be accommodated and concluded properly.
Contribution: This research hopefully can be a reference in quality improvement management, especially in vocational education, and beneficial for vocational education development and, in a broad sense, education.
THE EFFECT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, MANAGEMENT ACHIEVEMENT KNOWLEDGE AND MOTIVATION ON ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIAL CREATIVITY
Authors: Enadarlita  , Mukhtar  , Risnita  
Published: January 2023

This study aims to see and discuss the direct and indirect effects between variables of emotional intelligence, knowledge management and achievement motivation on the creativity of government agency administrators in Jambi Province, either partially or simultaneously.
The research was conducted using a quantitative research method with a survey method carried out in district/city governments in Jambi Province. The unit of analysis is administrator officials who have attended level III leadership education and training in Jambi Province, a population of 601 people and the sample in this study was determined by the total sampling technique considering the number of respondents from the three regions was only 126 people. The hypotheses in this study are: emotional intelligence, knowledge management and achievement motivation have a direct and indirect positive effect either partially or simultaneously on the creativity of administrator officials. Hypothesis testing using path analysis, with a significance level of 5 percent alpha (α = 0.05).
This study concludes: that overall there is a positive and significant influence between the variables of emotional intelligence, knowledge management and achievement motivation on the creativity of administrator officials, either partially or simultaneously.
The implication of this research is that it is something beyond which is not revealed in this study but can make a better contribution to increasing creativity. In the creativity variable, researchers found indicators of managing change and commitment to change. In the variable of emotional intelligence found indicators of self-development, self-development of others, self-control and patient and tenacious attitudes can increase creativity. In the knowledge management variable found indicators of conflict management, performance management and decision making can increase creativity. Meanwhile, the achievement motivation variable was found to build integrity, strong determination and result orientation to increase creativity.
Three new deep-sea species of Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the northwestern Pacific Ocean
Authors: Kamenev Gennady M. 
Published: January 2023

The Thyasiridae is one of the species-richest families in the abyssal and hadal zones of the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Many thyasirid species dominate benthic communities in terms of abundance and play an important role in the functioning of deep-sea ecosystems. Most of the thyasirid species in the region are new to science and have not been described. Based on the material collected from 1954 to 2016 by seven deep-sea expeditions, three new species of Thyasiridae (Parathyasira coani sp. nov., P. pauli sp. nov., and Thyasira kharkovensis sp. nov.) are described from the abyssal and hadal zones (3210–7540 m depth) of the Sea of Okhotsk, the Bering Sea, as well as the Kuril-Kamchatka and Japan trenches. The new species are remarkable among their congeners due to the combination of the following characters: an obliquely-rhomboidal shell with a weak and shallow posterior sulcus and a large prodissoconch with sculpture of lamellated folds. Comparisons with related species are provided.
Analisis Biaya Satuan Pendidikan di SMK SAIS 1 Kabupaten Bandung Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: KS Widiasih , Pratama Sandi , Berlian Ujang Cepi 
Published: January 2023

The progress of a nation can be seen from its human resources. A smart nation will use its resources effectively and efficiently. Based on Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System Article 3 concerning the Functions and Objectives of National Education, Article 31 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Government Regulation Number 19 of 2005 concerning National Education Standards and Number 65 of 2005 concerning Service Standards, Government Regulations Number 19 of 2005 concerning National Education Standards Article 62 of the cost of Education and Government Regulation number 57 of 2021 concerning National Education Standards chapter IX of Financing Standards Article 32, the education above is the basis for the development of national education. Quality improvement is one of the pillars of education development in Indonesia. Quality education will produce quality and competitive human resources.
The unit cost of education per student describes in detail the burden of students during their education at school. The unit burden of each student will be matched with subsidies from the central government, local government, and the community so that it can be seen the amount of burden that must be borne by students. The unit cost of education per student will be the basis of school financial accountability to the public and the basis for decision making. With a detailed and transparent calculation, it will provide information on the costs that must be incurred by schools to be able to provide educational services and the amount of additional funds from the community to cover costs if school income from the government and other assistance is not sufficient so that it is easy to encourage community participation in terms of funding for school.
SMK SAIS 1 Kab. Bandung is one of the schools in Bandung Regency. There are two skill programs at SMK SAIS 1 Kab. Bandung, namely Health and Marketing Analyst. At SMK SAIS 1 Kab. Bandung there is no analysis of the Unit Cost of Education. The calculation of the cost of the education unit is required by the school in determining the costs of providing education that must be borne by each student.
Mengembangkan Model Pembelajaran Inovatif dan Interaktif di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Maria Dona Febriana  
Published: January 2023

Pada hakikatnya guru merupakan tenaga kependidikan yang memiliki tanggung jawab kemanusiaan, khususnya berkaitan dengan pembelajaaran terhadap generasi penerus bangsa menuju gerbang pencerahan dalam melepaskan diri dari belenggu kebodohan.Tanggungjawab yang demikian besar diharapkan guru yang memiliki profesionalitas yang tinggi dalam dalaam melaksanakan pembelajaran di sekolah. Melalui kompetensi yang profesional guru mampu mewujudkan strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif dan kreatif agar pembelajaran mudah disampaikan; pembelajaran dapat dipahami; dan lebih bermakna bagi siswa. Pada uraian berikut dipaparkan mengenai (1) kontruktivisme sebagai landasan pembelajaran inovatif dan interaktif; (2) tantangan dan harapan guru dalam menghadapi mengembangkan pembelajaran inovatif dan interaktif; (3) harapan guru dalam mengembaangkan pembelajaran inovatif dan interaktif; dan (4) prinsip mengembangkan pembelajaran yang inovatif dan interaktif
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Materi Kubus dan Balok Di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap
Authors: Wahyuda Ridho , Sari Henny Puspita , Fitria Nurul 
Published: January 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertunjuan untuk menganalisis kemempuan pemecahan masalah siswa melalui data nilai tes yang diberikan pada materi kubus dan balok di SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap. Pengambilan sampel siswa dilakukan oleh guru yang terdiri dari dua orang siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan indikator dan panudan skor menurut polya. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan soal tes kepada siswa untuk analisis. Hasil dari analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa hanya mampu menyelesaikan 2 indikator dan mengabaikan 2 indikator lainnya, dimana indikator 1 dan 4 tidak siswa terapkan dalam semua soal, sedangkan untuk indikator 2 dan 3 dilakukan siswa namun masih banyak kekeliruan yang dilakukan.
Abstract
This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research which aims to analyze the students' problem solving abilities through the test value data given on the material of cubes and blocks at SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap. The sampling of students was carried out by a teacher consisting of two students. This study uses indicators and guide scores according to their patterns. The data collection technique used was to provide test questions to students for analysis. The results of the analysis in this study were students were only able to complete 2 indicators and ignored the other 2 indicators, where indicators 1 and 4 did not apply to all the questions, while for indicators 2 and 3 students made them but there were still many mistakes.