bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS TINGKAT USIA DINI PADA PONDOK PESANTREN AINUL YAQIN JAMBI
Authors: Shynta Amalia  , Amalia Nurhasanah  , Wahyuni Fitria  , Faiqah Mahmudah  , Juliana Mesalina  
Published: May 2023

Seiring perkembangan Zaman, tuntutan untuk memiliki keterampilan berbahasa Inggris semakin meningkat. Meskipun demikian motivasi siswa dalam belajar Bahasa Inggris masih dirasa kurang. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar Bahasa Inggris Pada Pondok Pesantren (Ponpes) Ainul Yaqin kota Jambi. Meski siswa-siswi pada Ponpes ini berada pada tingkatan sekolah yang sejajar tingkatan SMP ataupun MTs, peningkatan keterampilan berbahasa Inggris setingkat Usia Dini masih sangat diperlukan. Dengan pertimbangan tersebut, tim PKM melakukan kegiatan untuk meningkatan motivasi dalam belajar Bahasa Inggris. Kegitan ini melibatkan 60 Siswa siswi Ponpes yang terbagi menjadi 4 rombongan belajar. Tim menerapkan pendekatan komunikatif dengan varisi kegiatan. Hasil PKM menunjukkan dampak positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Hal ini terlihat dari aktifnya siswa siswi ponpes terlibat dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dikelas
PELATIHAN PENULISAN KARYA ILMIAH BAGI GURU MA SARJI AR RASYID UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONALISME GURU
Authors: Dassucik Dassucik , Ahmad Hafas Rasyidi  , Tri Astindari  , Siti Rohmah  
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi permasalahan mitra yang diidentifikasi meliputi 1) Umumnya para guru merasa enggan untuk mengurus kenaikan pangkat/golongan karena persyaratan yang dirasa berat; 2) Guru kurang paham cara membuat karya ilmiah yang sesuai dengan standar; dan 3) Guru tidak tahu bagaimana cara mempublikasikan karya ilmiah. Adapun solusi yang ditawarkan ialah memberikan pelatihan penulisan karya tulis ilmiah bagi guru MA Sarji Ar Rasyid. Target luaran pengabdian ini berupa jasa pelatihan berupa informasi bagi guru MA terkait penulisan karya tulis ilmiah dan publikasi artikel ilmiah. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan memiliki tiga hal yang ditingkatkan yaitu ; 1) memperdalam pengetahuan guru tentang karya tulis ilmiah, 2) mengenalkan dan menggalakkan kegiatan menulis artikel ilmiah di jurnal untuk meningkatkan kompetensi profesionalisme guru dan 3) memotivasi guru untuk mulai mempublikasikan karya tulis ilmiah berupa artikel ilmiah di jurnal. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu memberikan pemahaman tentang karya tulis ilmiah, alasan mengapa guru harus membuat karya ilmiah, konsep karya tulis ilmiah, dan proses menulis karya ilmiah. Selanjutnya para guru mendapatkan materi tentang cara mempublikasikan karya tulis ilmiah beserta tahapan-tahapannya. Peserta diminta membuat karya ilmiah sebagai tindak lanjut kegiatan pengabdian berikutnya.
Effect of Roof Inclination on Solar Panel’s Energy Output in a South-Western Nigerian City
Authors: LAWAL Muyideen Olalekan , OLAWOLE Abdulkabir Kayode 
Published: May 2023

This work sets up four photovoltaic (PV)-based solar power systems with adjustable solar panel inclination angle stands. It also varies the inclination angle of the solar panel every five days while recording daily energy delivered by the panels. The study finally compares the output energy recorded for different angles. This was done with a view to studying the effect of building roof inclination on the energy deliverable by solar panel installed on it. The set up consists of PV-based solar power systems with adjustable inclination angle stands for four 10 W solar panels which are on the same axis. Each solar panel was connected to a 42 Ah battery through multimeter and charge controller. A 25 W load was used to discharge the battery at night to allow fresh charge from the panels during the day. The multimeter was used to monitor the daily energy delivered. The solar panels were subjected to 0°, 25°, 50° and 75° inclination angles and faced to South direction at the Renewable Energy Laboratory, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria. Data were recorded daily for 20 days by subjecting all panels to the considered angles for five days. The results obtained showed that the average energy delivered by panels installed at the stated inclination angles are 35.35 Wh, 32.25 Wh, 24.1 Wh and 13.95 Wh, respectively. This means that, for a specific building energy need, the steeper the roof (intended for panel installation), the more the amount of solar panel required to meet such energy. The results also showed various expressions that can be used to estimate daily average sun hour (ASH) based on roof inclination. For example, the estimated daily (ASH) for Osogbo and environs can be taken to be 4.22 hour, 3.15 hour and 1.82 hour for 25°, 50° and 75° roof inclinations, respectively.
La Compositio astrolabii della Biblioteca di Storia delle Scienze «Carlo Viganò» presso l’Università Cattolica di Brescia
Authors: Gavinelli Simona 
Published: May 2023

L’opuscoletto cartaceo Brescia, Università Cattolica, Biblioteca di Storia Scienze «Carlo Viganò», E - 3, con due inediti prontuari tecnici (Compositio astrolabii e Modus operandi in astrolabio) sulla fabbricazione e sull’uso dell’astrolabio e, con doppia datazione, fu scritto a Bassano del Grappa tra il 28 febbraio e l’8 marzo 1457.
DOI 10.17464/9788867743292
La flotta fluviale e lacustre del ducato di Milano nel XV secolo
Authors: Gilardoni Amedeo 
Published: May 2023

Nel XV secolo la macchina bellica del ducato di Milano fu impegnata in lunghi conflitti, offensivi e difensivi, in particolar modo contro Venezia, che giunse a minacciare la città ambrosiana stessa. Oltre agli eserciti dei condottieri, che caratterizzarono l’intero periodo rinascimentale, un’altra componente fondamentale, anche se poco conosciuta, era la flotta da guerra fluviale e lacustre, che poteva contare decine di navi, compresi i galeoni, e che si scontrò ripetutamente in sanguinose battaglie contro quella veneziana. Componente delicata e costosa nell’arsenale bellico dei duchi, la flotta svolgeva, oltre alla sorveglianza del territorio e all’appoggio agli eserciti, anche vere e proprie incursioni nei territori nemici e la difesa dalle flotte rivali. Intorno alla flotta da guerra sorse un vero e proprio apparato burocratico per le riparazioni di navi e darsene e una complessa catena di comando, che andava dai semplici marinai, o navaroli, fino al Capitano del Naviglio, l’ammiraglio delle navi viscontee e sforzesche. Il ruolo della flotta, durante le continue e feroci guerre del XV secolo, fu fondamentale.
DOI 10.17464/9788867743346
Non sexus sed animus opportunus est imperio. La figura di Caterina Visconti nell’inedita Orazione anniversaria di Taddeo Airoldi (1426?)
Authors: Frigoli Luigi Barnaba 
Published: May 2023

Sugli scaffali della Biblioteca Ambrosiana di Milano e su quelli della Biblioteca Marciana di Venezia giace un’orazione in lode di Caterina Visconti, composta e pronunciata dal monaco celestino Taddeo Airoldi, probabilmente su commissione di suo figlio Filippo Maria, nel 1426 (?).Un testo che può contribuire alla messa in luce di nuovi, inediti aspetti riguardanti l’importanza della duchessa di Milano nel corso del periodo della sua reggenza dopo la morte del marito e primo duca di Milano Gian Galeazzo. Una fonte utile anche per trarre informazioni preziose sul lato ‘umano’ di Caterina.
Al tempo stesso, tale orazione di Taddeo Airoldi, che presenta anche analogie con le opere di Christine de Pizan, può rappresentare un documento estremamente significativo anche per quanto riguarda l’evoluzione dell’elogio funebre femminile e delle biografie di donne celebri, in particolare come tappa intermedia tra le emulazioni dei ritratti del De mulieribus claris di Giovanni Boccaccio e i più articolati esiti tardo quattrocenteschi e cinquecenteschi del genere elogiativo-biografico incentrato sulle donne più nobili e illustri.
Denaro e integrazione. Il caso dei prestatori piemontesi Oltralpe nel Trecento
Authors: Scarcia Giulia 
Published: May 2023

Il contributo analizza le pratiche economiche e sociali dei prestatori piemontesi Oltralpe e principalmente nei cantoni svizzeri di Vaud e di Fribourg, soffermandosi in particolare su quelle che vengono definite le 'vie dell'integrazione' e le tipologie di stanziamento di questi operatori nelle zone di destinazione.
Improving the Biodiesel Production in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae: Metabolic Engineering and Enzyme Engineering
Authors: Kembaren Riahna Br 
Published: May 2023

The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae can produce fuels such as biodiesel using the biomass of lignocellulose. S. cerevisiae metabolize monosaccharide of lignocellulosic hydrolysates to supply fuels/energy globally without competition issue with food supply. Ethanol and free fatty acids (FFAs) are the precursors of biodiesel. S. cerevisiae is able to produce these precursors. S. cerevisiae synthesizes biodiesel from ethanol and fatty acyl-coenzyme A thioesters using wax ester acyltransferase (WS). Here, we review some recent strategies applied to metabolic engineering and enzyme engineering of S. cerevisiae for improving the yield of biodiesel. On the metabolic engineering strategy can be done by directing the carbon flux towards the fatty acids biosynthesis pathway through engineering some genes in the central carbon metabolism. By combined overexpression genes of Acetyl-CoA synthetase (ACS), Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC1), and Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) will improve biodiesel synthesis. In enzyme engineering, we can remove the allosteric inhibition control of Snf1 to Acetyl-CoA carboxylase ((ACC1), an enzyme that convert Acetyl Co-A to malonyl Co-A) by mutation of two phosphorylation site of ACC1 via site-directed mutagenesis which mutates serine1157,659 to alanine1157,629. This result in enhanced carbon flux to fatty acid synthesis and contribute to a higher yield of biodiesel.
Computer-assisted Navigation in Lumbar Spine Instrumented Fusions: Comparison of In-hospital and 30-Day Postoperative Complications With Nonnavigated Fusions in a National Database
Authors: Sing David , Cummins Daniel D. , Burch Shane , Theologis Alekos A. 
Published: May 2023

Objective:
To compare in-hospital and 30-day postoperative complications for lumbar spine operations with and without use of computer-assisted navigation.

Methods:
Patients who underwent 1-level to 3-level lumbar spinal instrumentation and fusions 2011 to 2014 were identified in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. Emergent procedures and patients aged younger than 18 years were excluded. Patients whose surgery involved the use of computer-assisted navigation were propensity score matched 1:4 based on preoperative demographics and comorbidities to operations without the use of navigation. Multivariate analysis was done to compare postoperative complications.

Results:
In total, 8,500 patients (average age: 60.7 ± 12.9, male 3,866, female 4,634) were analyzed (1,700 navigation, 6,800 Non-Navigated). Operations with navigation had significantly fewer overall complications (24% vs. 27%, P = 0.008; odds ratio [OR] = 0.83; CI = 0.73 to 0.95), fewer minor complications (20% vs. 24%, P = 0.002; OR = 0.80; CI = 0.70 to 0.91), fewer blood transfusions (17% v. 20%, P = 0.013; OR = 0.82; CI = 0.71 to 0.95), more wound dehiscences (0.4% vs. 0.8%, P = 0.022; OR = 2.16; CI = 1.12,4.19), and shorter average lengths of hospital stays (4.8 ± 4.8 vs. 5.1 ± 5.8 days, P = 0.01). Operations with computer navigation had significantly longer average surgical times (247 ± 129 vs 221 ± 115 minutes, P < 0.001). No significant differences were observed in 30-day revision rates, readmissions, and mortality.

Conclusion:
Although use of computer-assisted navigation in short-segment lumbar spine fusions (1 to 3 levels) did not decrease revision rates for screw misplacement within 30 days postoperatively, it independently reduced the frequency of blood transfusions and minor complications and decreased hospital lengths of stay compared with operations without navigation. These benefits came at the expense of increased surgical times and wound dehiscences within 30 days postoperatively. Given the inherent limitations of large national databases, these results warrant confirmation through prospective, multicenter investigations.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Anggota Jemaat GBKP (SIAJ-GBKP) Pada Klasis Lau Baleng dalam Proses Perekaman Data Jemaat Gereja GBKP.
Authors: Purba Doni El Rezen 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak.
Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan pada bidang informasi dan teknologi yang sangat cepat membawa dunia memasuki era digital. Dengan perkembangan yang terjadi, menjadikan informasi sebagai hal yang sangat penting untuk mendukung kinerja dari suatu proses bisnis, salah satunya sebagai peningkatan mutu pelayanan yang interaktif. Informasi dan data-data yang diperlukan dapat dikelola dan disimpan dalam basisdata yang dapat diakses dan digunakan ketika dibutuhkan. Sistem pengolahan data juga merupakan salah satu layanan yang sangat dibutuhkan gereja salah satunya terkait dengan pengelolaan data jemaat. Sistem tersebut menjadikan penyimpanan data, penambahan, pengubahan, dan hingga pelaporan data jemaat menjadi terintegrasi dengan baik, sehingga dapat membantu bidang pelayanan gereja untuk saling bertukar informasi dalam pengambilan keputusan dengan cepat. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat kali ini dilakukan sosoalisasi dan pelatihan penggunaan sistem informasi Teknologi Informasi sebagai upaya membantu gereja GBKP Klasis lau baleng dalam pelatihan operator runggun gereja menggunakan web aplikasi dalam perekaman data jemaat guna meningkatkan pelayanan gereja menjadi lebih baik.
Penggunaan Media Magic Book untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas II Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Yaqin
Authors: Ardianti Nova , Nazurty Nazurty , Haryanto Eddy 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Tematik menggunakan model pembelajaran Radec pada kelas VI di SDN 154/IV Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus dan terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, refleksi. Tiap siklus dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perubahan yang akan dicapai. Kegiatan pembelajaran pada penelitian ini sudah dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti tahapan model pembelajaran Radec. Tahapan-tahapan pembelajaran pada model Radec dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa. Kegiatan pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Radec ini telah menunjukkan hasil yang efektif dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran Tematik di kelas VI SDN 154/IV Kota Jambi. Adapun hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebagai berikut: pada siklus I skor keaktifan belajar siswa 5,3 dan meningkat pada siklus ke II dengan skor 8. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka penelitian ini dikatakan berhasil dengan kategori baik.
O ATENDIMENTO PSICOLÓGICO ON-LINE: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Gonçalves Charlisson Mendes , Ferreira Neto João Leite 
Published: May 2023

Objetiva-se, com o presente artigo, discutir a experiência de trabalho nos atendimentos psicológicos on-line. Foi efetuado um levantamento das publicações que abordaram essa temática nas plataformas Portal Periódicos CAPES e PEPSIC. Além de artigos, foram incluídos documentos regulamentadores dessa prática. Observou-se as mudanças ocorridas ao longo do tempo na regulação dos atendimentos psicológicos, havendo necessidade dos profissionais se adaptarem à atual realidade da sociedade, bem como atentarem para o fato de que tais mudanças favoreceram a dinâmica e a praticidade do atendimento. As articulações teóricas mostram que o atendimento on-line se reveste de características diferenciadas da prática presencial e que o psicólogo deve sempre avaliar de forma cuidadosa o ambiente no qual as sessões ocorrerão, percebendo seu impacto no paciente e na eficácia, considerando os termos de segurança e privacidade para a intervenção. A literatura também discute a possibilidade de se implantar uma modalidade “híbrida” de atendimentos que transitaria entre encontros on-line presenciais.
Depression Among Elderly Women in Rural Mandya, Karnataka: A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Sivapria KA  , Manuja LM  , Vinay M  , Raghavendra Kumar C  , Harish BR  
Published: May 2023

Background: Depression is characterized by persistent sadness and lack of interest or pleasure in enjoyable activities and disturbed sleep and appetite. Women suffer from depression the most, as the hurdles faced by Indian women include lack of awareness, stigma, disadvantaged position of women, multiple roles, increased levels of stress, and domestic violence. This study is to determine the prevalence of depression among elderly women and to determine the factors affecting it.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 783 elderly women (aged 60 years or more), residing in rural Mandya (South Karnataka) by interviewing them using a semi-structured proforma. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) was used to assess depression.
Mean, standard deviation and proportion were used for descriptive statistics. Chi square test was used to determine association of risk factors.
Results: The prevalence of depression was found to be 31.6%. The major factors affecting depression were increasing age, illness and loneliness.
Conclusions: The prevalence of depression in the elderly women was high (31.6%). By identifying risk factors for depression among the elderly population and screening them on time, we can reduce the severity and burden of the disease to a greater extent.
NURSE AND PATIENT PERCEPTION IN SELF-MONITORING OF DAWN EFFECT TO ENHANCE SELF-MANAGEMENT IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENT’S: A QUALITATIVE CASE STUDY
Authors: Kurniawati Ratna , Ismail Suhartini 
Published: May 2023

Background: A phenomenon in diabetes mellitus patients is called dawn effect, the condition of hyperglycemia suddenly increasing insulin requirement in the morning caused by nonattendance of nighttime hypoglycemia. Self-monitoring can be minimizing the impacts of dawn effect. Self-management can be actualized to oversee the blood glucose levels fluctuation in diabetes mellitus patients. Objective: to gain self-monitoring influencing factors of dawn effect phenomenon, and increase self-management in diabetic patient and nurse knowledge in Temanggung, Central Java Methods: A qualitative study design was used in this research with semi-structured interviews and open-ended questions. Participants were selected using purposive sampling technique from primary healthcare and secondary healthcare of both nurse and patient. Twelve participants consisted of senior nurse (n=5), patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (n=7). Information of psychometric diabetes self-management scale and blood glucose monitoring were day by day collected within the morning. Result: Nurses' perception of the dawn effect is still relatively low due to a lack of knowledge and competence in self-management of diabetes patients. They followed the doctor's advice. In addition, the patient's perspective of blood glucose monitoring was taken into account, despite the fact that they did not have a glucometer from a mobile device (lack of self-management and dawn effect). Furthermore, all participants (n=7) increase in blood glucose level in the morning. Invasive glucometer has a high accuracy, but inducing finger discomfort, uncomfortable, and increase risk of infection when it checked daily. Conclusion: Perceptions of nurse and patient about self-monitoring can improve patient self-management and prevent the occurrence of dawn effects.
SOSIALISASI PENDIDIKAN POLITIK BAGI PEMILIH PEMULA DI SMK NEGERI 5 KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Akhmad Zaenal , Thamrin Usman , Santosa Rudy 
Published: May 2023

PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan politik kepada para pemilih pemula agar bisa memahami pentingnya menggunakan hak suara dalam pemilihan umum tahun 2024. Adapun peserta sosialisasi adalah para siswa siswi kelas XII SMK Neg. 5 Kabupaten Bulukumba. Pendidikan politik bagi pemilih pemula sangatlah penting, karena baru pertama kali ini mengikuti pemilihan umum. Hal ini diarahkan untuk mempertajam daya kritis dan mendorong mereka untuk berpikir matang dalam menjatuhkan pilihannya. Sosialisasi pemilu dapat dijadikan sebagai sarana pendidikan politik untuk mewujudkan partisipasi politik yang bermutu dan berkualitas. Sosialisasi ini juga diharapkan mampu untuk mengembangkan potensi diri agar menjadi generasi yang berkualitas dalam memiliki idealisme. Adapun metode penyampaian materi yakni dengan memaparkan langsung kepada siswa/siswi peserta PKM, melakukan diskusi dan tanya jawab. Pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM di SMK Neg. 5 Kabupaten Bulukumba , disimpulkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pemahaman dari siswa/siswi tentang materi-materi yang diberikan yakni konsep pemilihan umum, elemen pemilu, prinsip penyelenggara pemilihan umum dan bagaiman peran pemilih pemula dalam menghadapi isu-isu dan tantangan pemilihan umum.
PELAKSANAAN HANDS HYGIENE PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SD SWASTA LAKSMANA MARTA DINATA
Authors: Syafrinanda Virginia , Olivia Nina , Rofida Astuti 
Published: May 2023

Clean and healthy living is something that should be applied in everyday life by the community as a way to maintain their health. The problem that often arises in the lack of implementing the PHBS program is among elementary school-age children. Considering that school-age children are children who are prone to disease. The purpose of hand hygiene activities is to increase the level of knowledge of elementary school students in order to maintain the level of health in students. This activity was held on July 12, 2022 with 22 elementary school students participating at Laksamana Marta Dinata Private Elementary School. The results of activities in the implementation of hand hygiene found that pretest scores with values ranging from 0-40 were 15 students (68%), scores ranging from 41-80 were 8 students (38%). While the posttest scores obtained scores ranging from 41-80 as many as 9 students (41%), and scores ranging from 81-100 as many as 13 students (59%). Based on the results of the activities carried out, there is an increase in student knowledge in carrying out hand hygiene properly and correctly.
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR ASAM URAT DI DUSUN III DESA DAENGGUNE KEC.KINOVARO
Authors: Urbaningrum Vidya , Vivin Vivin , Hale Lilis Karlina , Setiawati Lian , Maldini Maldini , Lillah Lullu , Akhir M.Hian , Salpa Salpa 
Published: May 2023

PENDAHULUAN: Asam urat merupakan penyakit yang jumlah penderitanya setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan yang cukup tinggi. Penyakit tersebut sangat di pengaruhi oleh pola makan dan pola hidup seseorang. Rendahnya minat masyarakat dalam melakukan skrining kadar asam urat darah sebagai salah satu indikator untuk mengetahui kejadian penyakit Asam Urat. METODE: Kegiatan ini melibatkan lansia di Dusun III Desa Daenggune berjumlah 26 orang dilakukan dengan metode Point of Care Testing dengan menggunakan Nesco asam urat.
PEMERIKSAAN DMF-T PADA SISWA KELAS V SD-TQ MU’ADZ BIN JABAL KENDARI
Authors: Sofyan Suhikma , Fachruddin Aisyah , Asmawati Asmawati , Erfiani Mery 
Published: May 2023

Karies merupakan suatu penyakit jaringan keras gigi, yaitu email, dentin, dan sementum, yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas suatu jasad renik. Salah satu indeks menilai karies gigi adalah DMF-T. Tujuan dari indeks DMF-T adalah untuk menentukan jumlah total pengalaman karies gigi. Indeks karies gigi ( Decay) : Jumlah gigi karies yang masih dapat ditambal, M (Missing) : jumlah gigi tetap yang telah atau akan dicabut karena karies, dan F (Filling) : jumlah gigi yang telah ditambal. Tujuan ini adalah untuk mengetahui status DMF-T pada siswa kelas V SD-TQ Mu’adz bin jabal.. Jumlah sasaran sebanyak 94 orang. Hasil pemeriksaan tersebut menunjukkan hasil DMF-Tergolong cukup tinggi.