bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Interval-valued q-rung orthopair fuzzy Weber operator and its group decision-making application
Authors: Wan Bengting , Wu Zhuocheng , Han Mengjie , Wan MingJun 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Learning effectiveness evaluation requires the integration of objective test results and the analysis of uncertain subjective evaluations. The methods of the fuzzy theory are applicable to handle the fuzzy information and uncertainty for obtaining more comprehensive and accurate evaluation results. Due to its deflation ability and the representation ability of interval-valued q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (IVq-ROFSs), the operator of Weber (IVq-ROFW) and the interval-valued q-rung orthopair Weber ordered weighted average (IVq-ROFWOWA) operator are proposed to improve the evaluation in this paper. Firstly, we improve and optimize the Swing algorithm to derive attribute weights. Further, we develop a multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) method for evaluating the learning effectiveness of students based on the IVq-ROFWOWA operator and the Swing algorithm. Lastly, we provide a case to illustrate the application of the proposed MAGDM method. By comparing and analyzing results, we have also shown that the proposed MAGDM method is feasible and effective.
Assessment of the thermodynamics efficiency of a cement vertical raw mill using Aspen Plus and artificial intelligence models
Authors: Okoji Anthony I. , Anozie Ambrose N. , Omoleye James A. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Globally, cement plants are striving to improve their energy efficiency. Therefore, it is critical for cement plant operations to increase the monitoring and control of a vertical raw mill energy process. This technology has attracted the interest of the cement industry with its proven benefits in cement grinding applications. A process simulator was used to study an industrial-scale vertical raw mill (VRM) with 65.4% energy efficiency. The paper proposes further a new model based on grid partitioning, sub-clustering, and fuzzy c-means, which incorporates genetic algorithms (GAs) and particle swarm optimizations (PSOs). VRM data from a steady plant process operation, such as raw material output, material moisture, kiln hot gas, mill fan flow, grinding pressure, and separator speed, was used as input to the prediction model. ANFIS-based prediction models are compared with process simulator predictions to determine the most accurate based on prediction performance criteria. Based on the results, the ANFIS model with sub-clustering assimilated with PSO is the most accurate prediction model for VRM energy efficiency. The coefficient of regression (R2) and root mean square error (RMSE) obtained by this model are 0.945 and 1.3006. The results also showed that VRM's energy efficiency decreased from 65.4 to 64.2% when the separator speed increased from 50 to 75 rpm; product particle size on P90µm decreased from 18.2–10.8%. Finally, the proposed ANFIS based model can be considered to be an efficient technique for predicting the energy efficiency of VRM production processes.
Visible light photoredox catalyzed synthesis of tetrahydrobenzofuranone: oxidative [3+2] cycloaddition of dicarbonyl and alkene
Authors: Kartikey kartikey , Jaiswal Deepali , Singh Shailesh , Saquib Mohammad , Singh Santosh , Verma Surya Pratap , Singh Jaya , Singh Jagdamba 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Visible-light-mediated formation of tetrahydrobenzofuranone by direct oxidative [3 + 2] cycloaddition via coupling between dimedone and chalcone using eosin-Y as a photoredox catalyst has been reported. The reaction takes place by a radical pathway as evidenced from our experiments and literature. The developed method involves the utilization of visible light photoredox catalysis for the formation of C-C and C-O bond in tetrahydrobenzofuranone in one pot procedure. The present protocol shows significant advantages such as the application of visible light as a clean source of energy, green solvent, mild reaction conditions, cost effectiveness, short reaction time, metal free synthesis, high atom economy, and excellent yield.
Enhanced Sentiment Analysis in AI Systems: A Multimodal, Contextual, Privacy-Preserving, and Energy-Efficient Approach
Authors: Farshi A 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The increasing significance of artificial intelligence in digital communication demands advanced sentiment analysis systems. Current models predominantly focus on text-based data, often struggling with the emotional ambiguity in human communication. To tackle these issues, we introduce a comprehensive sentiment analysis strategy that integrates multimodal data sources, emphasizes context sensitivity, and addresses privacy preservation and energy efficiency. Our approach combines natural language processing, image processing, and audio signal processing to interpret sentiment from textual content, vocal tone, and facial expressions. We leverage context-awareness for precise sentiment interpretation, even in the face of emotionally ambiguous cues. Our model has been extensively validated on various datasets, demonstrating superior performance across diverse contexts. Additionally, our approach implements privacy-preserving mechanisms and is designed for reduced energy consumption, addressing vital aspects in AI application. This work paves the way for more precise, versatile, and responsible sentiment analysis applications across numerous communication environments.
The Diophantine equation Tl = Un - Um
Authors: Tiebekabe P. , Kakanou K. R. , Diouf I. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In this paper we focus on Tribonacci numbers Tl which are the difference of two generalized Lucas sequences and solve the Diophantine equation
Tl = Fn - Fm
where Fa is the a-th Fibonacci number.
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 11B39, 11J86, 11Y50, 11D61.
Hobbes Felsefesinde Özgürlük Üzerine Beş Önerme
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Armağan 
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada Hobbes’un özgürlükle ilgili düşünceleri beş önerme
üzerinden temellendirilmiştir. Ontolojik açıdan özgürlüğün
imkansızlığı, özgürlüğün barışa özdeş sayılması, iradenin yokluğu ve
engellerin yokluğu ilkeleri üzerinden özgürlük kavramının
tanımlanması ve son olarak özgürlükle özyönetim arasındaki
bağlantının reddedilmesi bahsi geçen temel tezleri özetler. Makalenin
temel iddiası özgürlük üzerine pek çok meseleyi aynı anda
temellendiren Hobbes’un bireyci doğal hak perspektifinden hiçbir
zaman vazgeçmediği yönündedir. Bu bağlamda devletçi Hobbes’un
negatif özgürlüğü aynı zamanda devlete karşı bir özgürlüktür. Ayrıca
engellerin yokluğu üzerine kavramlaştırma daha sonra negatif
özgürlüğe dönüşecek olan perspektifin ilk halini ortaya koyar. Bu
bağlamda Hobbes’un özgürlüğe bakışıyla negatif özgürlükçü
hassasiyeti benimsemiş liberalizmin özgürlüğe bakışı arasında ciddi
bir paralellik vardır. Düşünürün hukuk ve demokrasi karşıtı
önermeleri ise kamusal alan karşısında özel alana üstünlük tanıyan
bir yorumlama tarzının ürünü gibi durur. Hobbes demokrasi
olmadan da özgürlüğün olabileceğini iddia ederken sadece
döneminin cumhuriyetçi düşünürlerine yanıt vermez aynı zamanda
siyaset ile özgürlük arasındaki bağlantıyı kopararak özgürlüğü doğal
hakkın bir türevi haline getirir.
HPTLC Stability Indicating Analytical Method of Andrographolide and
5-fluorouracil with Network Pharmacology Analysis against Cancer
Authors: Malik Zoya , Parveen Rabea , Zahiruddin Sultan , Gautam Gaurav , Husain Syed Akhtar , Ahmad Sayeed 
Published: June 2023

Background:
Herbal drugs when used in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs can
reduce the side effects and increase the efficacy by acting on multiple targets. Andrographolide
(AG), a diterpene lactone isolated from Andrographis paniculata Nees, is a bioactive compound
with anticancer potential, and 5-fluorouracil (FU), a pyrimidine analogue, is used in the treatment
of cancer. Both drugs are used to formulate combination nanoformulation to increase absorption,
thereby increasing their oral bioavailability.

Objective:
The study aimed to develop and validate stability indicating simultaneous HPTLC
method for quantification of FU and AG in combination nanoformulation along with in silico
docking and network pharmacology analysis to understand the interaction between the drugs and
cancer targets.

Methods:
Chromatographic separation was performed using mobile phase chloroform: methanol:
formic acid (9: 0.5: 0.5, v/v/v) on HPTLC silica plates 60 F254 as a stationary phase using UV-Vis
detector and HPTLC scanner at 254 nm. Further, in silico docking analysis was performed to predict
the binding affinity of AG and FU with different proteins and network pharmacology to find
out the exact biomolecular relationship of AG and FU in alleviating cancer.

Results:
The data from the calibration curve showed a good linear regression relationship with r² =
0.9981 (FU) and r² = 0.9977 (AG) in the concentration range of 0.1-2.0 μg/mL. The developed
method was validated according to the ICH guidelines. Stability studies showed changes in peak
patterns and areas. Bioinformatic and network pharmacology analyses of AG and FU with target
proteins and genes associated with cancer play a multimechanistic role in alleviating cancer.

Conclusion:
The developed method has been concluded to be robust, simple, precise, reproducible,
accurate, and stability indicating for simultaneous quantification of AG and FU, and the molecular
interaction studies have further indicated that the combination nanoformulation of AG and FU
could be effective against cancer.
An Optimisation Technique with the Method of Construction for Vehicle Fuel Consumption and Emissions Using Incomplete Block Designs with Some Special Types of Graphs
Authors: Pachamuthu M. , Karthikeyan P. , Kalaiselvi K. 
Published: June 2023

Background:
The main key input variables to this optimization technique for constructing incomplete block designs are using bipartite and spanning subgraphs through numerical examples of vehicle fuel consumption and emissions. The theory of graphs plays a significant role in mathematical sciences and engineering technologies. In addition, the graph models many relations and processes in physical, biological, social, and information systems.

Aims and Objectives:
The construction methods using Partially Incomplete Block Designs (PBIBD) with differential equations through bipartite and spanning subgraphs that predict hot stabilized vehicle fuel consumption and emission rates for different drivers using different cars are studied in this paper. The other modelling of fuel consumption and emissions have appeared as an essential tool, which helps to develop and measure vehicle techniques and to help estimate vehicle fuel consumption and emissions.	This paper aims to develop an optimization technique for the construction method for incomplete block designs LSD with PBIBD(2) through vehicle fuel consumption and emissions.

Method:
An incomplete block design can be constructed using LSD statistical analysis with bipartite and spanning subgraphs. First, the method for the construction of LSD using bipartite graphs. The second method for the construction of PBIBD(m) using spanning subgraphs. The two construction methods are through numerical examples of an oil company testing five mixings of petrol for fuel efficiency and emission according to the variability of five drivers and five models of cars.

Result:
The inference of the first model of PBIBD(2) using LSD F-value of 0.08 implies the model is not significant (P-values greater than 0.05). The second model has no significant difference between petrol fuel efficiency and emissions. In the third model, there is no significant difference in fuel efficiency between different cars of petrol bunks.

Conclusion:
Finally, it is concluded that the response variable is represented above the maximum quality scores from our fourth driver using a second car to the fourth petrol bunk in fuel efficiency.
Egy szakképző intézmény működésének elemzése az oktatásmenedzsment modellek tükrében
Authors: Ágnes Stomp , Dr. Móré Mariann 
Published: June 2023

Az oktatási intézmények működési jellemzőit lényegesen befolyásolják az oktatáspolitikai döntések. Hazánkban 2015. júliusában a Szakképzési Centrumok létrehozásával az iskolarendszerű szakképzés-irányítás új fejezete kezdődött el egy új irányítású szervezeti struktúrában. A szakképző intézmények a szakképzési centrumok részeként jogi személyiséggel rendelkező szervezeti egységekké tagintézményekké váltak. A centralizált irányítás bevezetése az intézmények, mint oktatási szervezetek működésének keretét és módját jelentős mértékben megváltoztatta, amely hatást gyakorolt a vezetési és irányítási folyamatokra, ezzel az egész szervezet működésére. Az oktatási intézményekben a gyakorlatban alkalmazott különböző vezetési és irányítási folyamatoknak megfelelően az oktatási intézményeket az oktatásmenedzsment különböző modelljeibe sorolhatjuk, amelynek szakirodalmi elméletét hívjuk segítségül egy szakképző intézmény működésének vizsgálatában. Tanulmányunk célja egy szakképző intézmény működésének vizsgálata az oktatásmenedzsment modellek tükrében. A szakképző intézmény működését a Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg megyében működő egyik Szakképzési Centrum és annak egyik tagintézménye esetében vizsgáljuk. Tanulmányunk a dokumentumelemzés módszerére épül. Az elemzés során a vizsgált intézmények dokumentumainak elemzését a szakirodalomban meghatározott oktatásmenedzsment modellek kulcsfontosságú dimenzióinak egyes jellemzői szerint végeztük el. Az elemzés eredménye egy átfogó képet ad a vizsgált szakképző intézmény irányításának jellegéről és természetéről.
A Debreceni Egyetem vezetés és szervezés mesterszakos hallgatóinak tanulási motivációra irányuló vizsgálata
Authors: Hajdu Franciska , Barizsné Hadházi Edit , Kotsis Ágnes 
Published: June 2023

Tanulmányunk célja a felnőttkori tanulás témakörének bemutatása. Ennek érdekében először meghatározzuk a tanulás definícióit és fontosságát az ember életében. Ezt követően kitérünk a felnőtt korban történő tanulás történelmi hátterére és alakulására. Bemutatásra kerül a felnőttkori tanulás motivációja különböző motivációs elméletek függvényében. A tanulmány második felében egy kezdeti kutatás kerül bemutatásra, melynek középpontjában a felnőttkori tanulás motivációja áll. Kutatásunk alanyai fiatal felnőttek, akik a Debreceni Egyetem Gazdaságtudományi Karának vezetés és szervezés mesterszakán folytatják tanulmányaikat. Arra szeretnénk válaszokat kapni, hogy a különböző tényezők milyen mértékben motiválják a fiatal felnőtteket tanulmányaik során. Az eredményekkel képet szeretnénk adni mind az oktatók, mind a versenyszférában dolgozó humánpolitikai szakembereknek arról, hogy miképp jellemezhető a vizsgált hallgatók tanulási motivációja. A kutatást a későbbiekben nagyobb mintára is kívánjuk majd kibővíteni.
Assessment and Documentation of Social Determinants of Health Among Health Care Providers: Qualitative Study
Authors: Yelton Brooks , Rumthao Jancham Rachel , Sakhuja Mayank , Macauda Mark M , Donelle Lorie , Arent Michelle A , Yang Xueying , Li Xiaoming , Noblet Samuel , Friedman Daniela B 
Published: June 2023

Background
Research clearly demonstrates social determinants of health (SDOH) impact health outcomes. Provider consideration of patient SDOH in prevention and treatment planning is critical for improved health care quality and health equity. Despite awareness of the connections between SDOH and improved population health, research demonstrates few providers document patient SDOH.

Objective
This qualitative study aimed to better understand the barriers and facilitators of SDOH assessment, documentation, and referral in different health care settings and roles.

Methods
Individual semistructured interviews were conducted with practicing health care providers in South Carolina between August 25, 2022, and September 2, 2022. Participants were recruited via community partners’ web-based newsletters or listservs using a purposive sampling design. An interview guide with 19 questions was used to explore the following research question: How do SDOH impact patient health and what are the facilitators and barriers experienced by multidisciplinary health care providers assessing and documenting patient SDOH?

Results
Participants (N=5) included a neonatal intensive care unit registered nurse, a nurse practitioner, a certified nurse midwife, a family and preventive medicine physician, and a counselor (licensed clinical social worker) with careers spanning 12 to 32 years. Participant responses are presented according to the following 5 themes: participants’ understanding of SDOH for the patient population, assessment and documentation practices, referrals to other providers and community-based resources, barriers and facilitators of SDOH assessment and documentation, and SDOH assessment and documentation training preferences. Overall, participants were aware of the importance of including patient SDOH in assessment and intervention but noted a variety of institutional and interpersonal barriers to assessment and documentation, including time constraints, perceptions of stigma around discussion of SDOH, and limited referral protocols.

Conclusions
Incentivizing inclusion of patient SDOH in health care must be facilitated from the top down, so assessment and documentation can be universally implemented in a pragmatic way that works for providers in a variety of roles and settings for the betterment of health care quality, health equity, and improved population health outcomes. Partnering with community organizations can serve to augment health care organizations’ resource and referral availability for addressing patients’ social needs.
Trabalho “cinco estrelas”? organização e condições de trabalho de entregadores por aplicativos
Authors: Maciel Marcos Vinícius , Paiva Luis Eduardo Brandão , Araújo Rafaela de Almeida , Lima Tereza Cristina Batista de 
Published: June 2023

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar as principais causas de adoecimento físico e mental dos entregadores por aplicativos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com entrevistas semiestruturadas com 11 entregadores por aplicativos. O roteiro de entrevistas semiestruturadas baseou-se na Escala de Avaliação do Contexto de Trabalho (EACT) e na Escala de Custo Humano no Trabalho (ECHT). Adotou-se a técnica da análise de conteúdo. Os principais resultados apontam que o contexto de trabalho é marcado por cobrança por resultados, certo esforço físico, uso acentuado da memória e da atenção, especialmente por conta do trânsito. O custo afetivo da atividade é alto, marcado, muitas vezes, por constrangimentos, humilhações, discriminação e alguns xingamentos por parte dos estabelecimentos. O estudo se destaca por fomentar a compreensão do contexto de trabalho que dão origem às principais causas de adoecimento físico e mental dos entregadores por aplicativos, fornecendo subsídios para a psicodinâmica do trabalho, justamente pela construção e análise da demanda e no atendimento diante do aumento desse grupo de trabalhadores. Constata-se a necessidade de desenvolvimento de políticas para que os entregadores não dependam somente dos termos ditados pelas políticas dos aplicativos para dar uma segurança em caso de acidentes de trabalho. Além de assegurar o respeito pelo trabalho desempenhado, no qual o trabalhador passa por constante constrangimentos.
Pembelajaran IPS Menggunakan Metode Mind Maping di Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Asfiyanti Nurul Aini , Putri Syafia Eka , Sahriani Sisi , Reskiana Reskiana , Khoirunnisa Alda , Ishak Khardianti Alviani , Hasibuan Abdul Putra Ginda 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar peserta didik dalam menerapkan metode mind mapping. Perkembangan teknologi saat ini menuntut guru untuk terus belajar mengikuti perkembangan zaman dan lebih kreatif dalam proses mengajar agar peserta didik tidak merasa bosan dengan pelajaran yang disampaikan oleh guru . Metode mind mapping diterapkan untuk menarik perhatian peserta didik agar lebih mengerti tentang pelajaran yang disampaikan. Salah satu penyebab rendahnya hasil belajar adalah proses pembelajaran yang kurang menarik. Dengan menggunakan metode mind miping pelajaran menjadi terarah, terbimbing, dan menyenangkan bagi peserta didik, sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kelas VI sekolah dasar. Adapun hasil penelitian yang menggunakan metode mind mapping nilai peserta didik lebih tinggi dibandingkan belajar menggunakan metode konvensial. Peserta didik menjadi lebih aktif, kreatif dan mudah memahami pembelajaran ips setelah menggunakan pembelajaran mind miping. Pembelaran ini pun tidak membuat peserta didik merasa bosan dan tidak terlalu monoton dalam memahami pembelajaran, sehingga pembelajaran menjadi lebih menyenangkan.
Apresentação Dossiê - Povos e comunidades tradicionais, ancestralidade e decolonialidade
Authors: Costa Célia Souza da , Guimarães Walkyria Chagas da Silva Santos 
Published: June 2023

A partir do diálogo entre as diversas áreas das humanidades, e de abordagens que contestem o colonialismo/colonialidade o nosso objetivo é fazer emergir textos que abordem as especificidades dos PCTs, tais como, cultura, religiosidade, educação, memória, patrimônio cultural, saúde, forma de se relacionar com a terra, bem como, a luta por direitos essenciais perante um Estado que a partir da roupagem de Estado Democrático de Direito, viola os direitos dos PCTs. Recebemos vários textos e agradecemos as autoras e aos autores pelo envio. Ao final, após os pareceres selecionamos dez textos, são eles: “A escravidão africana no Brasil e a Igreja Católica: posicionamentos no contexto de uma sociedade escravocrata”, dos autores Christiano Roberio Batinga da Silva e Roberval Santos da Silva; “A narrativa-encruzilhada de Dona Jovita: "água que não para, de longas beiradas" da pesquisadora Vera Lúcia da Silva; “Desconectividade: o isolamento dos povos do campo nas aulas remotas em período de pandemia” do autor Francisco Cruz do Nascimento; “Ancestralidade africana na afrodiáspora: conhecimento, existência e vida” dos pesquisadores Adeir Ferreira Alves e Renísia Cristina Garcia Filice; “Invenção da subalternidade: o não colonizado em representações dos tapuias produzidas por padres e cronistas do século XVI no Brasil” dos autores Paulo Robério Ferreira Silva e João Batista de Almeida Costa; “O Rap é preto: narrativas e discursos que nos expressam” das pesquisadoras Eliana Cristina Pereira Santos e Janaína de Jesus Lopes Santana; “O Massacre do Paralelo 11 e os Direitos Fundamentais a partir do Direito de Memória Indígena e a decolonização do Direito Brasileiro” das pesquisadoras Alianna Cardoso Vançan e Milena Valle Rodrigues; “Alimentação como um patrimônio: definição, pesquisa e métodos de abordagem na educação escolar indígena” dos autores Murilo Has, Marcos Gehrke e Rosângela Faustino; “Antropologia outras e estudos feministas: alguns apontamentos iniciais” do pesquisador Tadeu Lopes Machado; e, “Pela Língua dissidente e por Corpos dançantes: Resistências De(s)coloniais do Quilombo dos Carrapatos” das autoras Vanessa Nogueira Paiva, Walkyria Chagas da Silva Santos e Célia Souza da Costa.