bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
To use or not to use
Authors: Harvey Terence 
Published: March 2023

The practice of veterinary medicine is clearly an art guided by, among other things, the principles of biomedical science, analytical reasoning, and informed choices. The primary goal of the training and experience of veterinarians and other health professionals is to instill learned judgement into complex clinical situations. Notice I said judgement and not certainty. How many times have you, as practitioners, seen the truly "text book case'? On the contrary, the art in practicing veterinary medicine requires cerebral analysis of many disparate and sometimes conflicting facts - all of which must be reasoned into a practical diagnosis leading to a safe and effective and timely remedy.
The FDA policy on the unapproved uses of drugs in veterinary medicine (and by unapproved I mean not in accord with label directions, e.g. changes in species, disease, dose, schedule, etc.) is that a veterinarian may use any product he can legally obtain. Let's tease this statement apart into the practicalities for and responsibilities of the practitioner.
Anaplasmosis in beef cattle
Authors: Corley Lane 
Published: March 2023

Anaplasmosis, an infectious anemia of cattle and certain other ruminants, is caused in the United States by the hemotropic parasite, Anaplasma marginale. This disease continues to cause significant economic loss to the cattle industry. Methods for controlling anaplasmosis include identification and elimination of affected animals, segregation an d /o r treatment of carrier animals, prophylactic feeding of drugs, vector control and immunization.
The purpose of this communication is to present an overview of anaplasmosis with emphasis on methods of diagnosis and control.
Fiber II
Authors: Olson William G. , Stevens J. B. 
Published: March 2023

Displaced abomasums (DA’s) can be a serious herd problem. Often DA’s may be preceded by other metabolic diseases at parturition such as milk fever or fatty liver syndrome. Various authors have described a variety of possible causes. Today we hear of DA’s occurring pre- or post-partum most often in the first 2 months of lactation. It is not uncommon for DA’s to occur at any time of the lactation cycle.
As a part of the metabolic profile test design project and our field services program, a standard approach was used to study these herd problems.
Aspects of treatment of severe claw diseases in a large animal practice
Authors: Surborg H. 
Published: March 2023

This paper reports on causes of lameness in cattle due to severe claw disease, on methods of restraint and anesthesia for their treatment and on the treatment itself in a large animal practice. Intravenous anesthesia can easily be carried out on the raised leg of the sedated animal. In the case of phalangeal joint involvment, puncture of these joints will give information about subsequent treatment. A wooden block attached to the unaffected claw will give relief to the treated one.
About 90% of all cause of lameness in cattle derive from the claw area. Hoof diseases are still an important economical factor in raising cattle and quite often they are the cause for selling these animals. Amstutz(1974) estimated the economic loss due to lameness of dairy-cows in the USA at $150. In most cases the patient is not presented for veterinary treatment until the animal is extremely lame. The milk yield is already reduced significantly and the patient has rapidly lost weight and the general state of health is affected.
84th Texas State Legislature: summaries of water-related legislative action
Authors: Robbins Dean , Steinbach Stacey Allison , Kramer Ken , Schlessinger Sarah Rountree , Fowler Perry L. 
Published: March 2023

Editor-in-Chief’s Note: September 1 of every odd-numbered year is the date when new legislation from the most recent session of the Texas Legislature session typically goes into effect. With this in mind, the Texas Water Journal invited 4 organizations that work closely with the Texas Legislature to provide their take on the changes to Texas water policy and law that were made during the 2015 session. The opinions expressed in these summaries are the opinions of the individual organizations and not the opinion of the Texas Water Journal or the Texas Water Resources Institute.Organizations:• Texas Water Conservation Association• Sierra Club, Lone Star Chapter• Texas Alliance of Groundwater Districts• Texas Water Infrastructure Network

Citation: Robbins D, Steinbach SA, Kramer K, Schlessinger SR, Fowler PL. 2015. 84th Texas State Legislature: summaries ofwater-related legislative action. Texas Water Journal. 6(1):103-120. Available from: https://doi.org/10.21423/twj.v6i1.7030.
The Development of Lectora Inspire Learning Media and Its Effect on Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Rizki , Silalahi Albinus , Muchtar Zainuddin , Nurfajriani Nurfajriani 
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to determine the needs of learning media in schools, the feasibility of the media created following the National Education Standards Agency (BSNP) criteria, and the effectiveness of the learning media on student learning outcomes. This research employed the ADDIE method (Analysis, Development, Design, Implementation, and Evaluation) involving 30 class X (tenth-grade) students. According to the analysis results of the Lectora Inspire media, the mean score of the content feasibility aspects was 3.88 (highly feasible), and the mean score of the presentation feasibility aspects was 3.89 (highly feasible). Furthermore, the developed media was implemented in the teaching and learning process to determine its effect on student learning outcomes. The test incorporated multiple-choice questions. In the implementation phase, the mean score of the pretest was 46.83, while the mean score of the posttest was 81.66. Afterward, the evaluation stage compared the posttest results and the school's passing grade (81.66 70), revealing that the developed learning media significantly affected student learning outcomes.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI MADRASAH SALAFIYAH
Authors: Sa’adah Fihris 
Published: March 2023

Theoretically, one of the dominant factors that influence the development of individual character are environmental factors which is a condition that allows the process of personal character development. Creating an conducive environment to the development of character Girikusumo Salaf Islamic School students is done by creating a tradition /habituation practical in everyday life in all their daily activities in relation to the quality of their religious or otherwise. Attempt the formation of character through this Salaf Islamic school in addition to the above character education, can also be done simultaneously through the educational value of the following steps. First, apply a “modeling” or “exemplary” or “uswah hasanah”. Second, efforts to explain or clarify to students constantly about the value of good and evil has been done in the Girikusumo Salaf Islamic School. Third, implement the SIS is based on character education.
PERGULATAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI KAWASAN MINORITAS MUSLIM
Authors: Wahib Abdul 
Published: March 2023

This study was conducted with a qualitative approach. Data obtained by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Data were analyzed by phenomenological qualitative analysis model. This study concluded: (1) about the life of the Muslim minority in the school before and after the bombing; With imitate the concept of immersion, the good relations established between the Hindu-Muslim, but the bombs are up to two times it has damaged the relationship patterns that have progress, (2) the internal problems of PAI Teachers: The teachers of Islamic religious education in Bali faced a different problem that encompasses many domains of life. In school /classroom, in social life and so on, (3) materials additional Islamic Education, also called local curriculum include: Instilling a sense of respect for people who embrace different beliefs.
Follow-up COVID-19 and Lung Ultrasound are Fundamental to Prove
Full Recovery in Children with Interstitial Lung Disease Requiring Oxygen:
A Case Report
Authors: Contieri Marcella , Indolfi Cristiana , Vitale Sossio , Klain Angela , Dinardo Giulio , Decimo Fabio , del Giudice Michele Miraglia 
Published: March 2023

Background:
Children with mild or asymptomatic COVID-19 represent the majority of paediatric cases. Hospitalisation and critical care are required only in a small proportion of SARS-CoV-2 positive children who present severe symptoms, like interstitial lung disease. A quarter of children experience persistent symptoms some months later after being hospitalised, and they need to be properly followed up.

Case Presentation:
The authors describe a case report of long-COVID in a 5 years old child, who was previously hospitalized for a severe case of COVID-19 (an interstitial lung disease requiring oxygen), followed up in 3 months in our Pediatric Department.

Results:
After 3 months post-hospitalisation, despite his clinic history, the clinical examination was normal, during the six-minute walking test he did not desaturate, the spirometry was in the norm and the lung ultrasound did not show any pathological findings.

Conclusion:
We reported a case of a child previously hospitalised for interstitial lung disease with long-COVID, who has been followed up 3 months after the hospitalisation by our Department of Pediatrics of the University ‘Luigi Vanvitelli’. Based on our experience, even in children who have experienced a severe form of COVID-19 disease and who continue to exhibit symptoms, a proper follow-up can demonstrate a full recovery in a few months.
Imaging Features and Risk Factors of Pancreatic Cystic Lesions Complicating
Autoimmune Pancreatitis: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Zhang Bin-Bin , Hou Xin-Meng , Chen Yu-Qi , Huo Jian-Wei , Jin Er-Hu 
Published: March 2023

Objective:
This study aimed to explore the imaging features and risk factors of PCLs complicating AIP, and investigate its prognosis through continuous imaging follow-up.

Patients and Methods:
Patients who were diagnosed with AIP from January 2014 to December 2020 in our hospital were recruited. We analyzed the CT and MRI features of PCLs complicating AIP, and investigated its prognosis through imaging follow-up. We also compared subjects with and without PCLs using clinical, laboratory, and imaging data; the related risk factors associated with PCLs were investigated in a multivariate logistic regression analysis

Results:
In this group, 16 patients had PCLs and 86 did not. A total of 43 PCLs larger than 5mm were found in 15 patients. Among these PCLs, 35 showed
homogeneous signal (density); one, bleeding; three, linear separation; and four, small focal low signal on T2WI. Eight patients with 23 PCLs
appeared for the follow-up after steroid treatment. Short-term follow-up showed that 11 PCLs disappeared, nine reduced, one unchanged and two
enlarged. Of the 12 PCLs that did not disappear, 10 PCLs disappeared at long-term follow-up, except for two reduced PCLs were not re-examined.
Logistic regression analysis showed that drinking history was an independent risk factor, age ≥ 65 years was an independent protective factor for
PCLs complicating AIP.

Conclusion:
The imaging features of PCLs complicating AIP are various, which can be single or multiple, most of them are homogeneous, and some lesions may be accompanied by hemorrhage, separation and necrosis. Age ≥ 65 years and avoiding drinking may help to reduce the occurrence of these lesions.
Review on Biomass Derived Activated Carbons as Electrochemical
Electrode Material for Supercapacitor Device
Authors: Kadyan Pooja , Grover Sonia , Kishore Sharma Raj 
Published: March 2023

Abstract:
To face the challenge of the finite nature of fossil fuels and large energy crises across
the globe, there is an urgent requirement for sustainable and renewable energy sources. Moreover,
it is essential to focus on energy storage in order to meet the demand of future generations.
Among various energy storage devices such as fuel cells, batteries, capacitors, supercapacitors,
flywheels, etc., it is the supercapacitor device that has elicited extensive research interest recently
because of prominent features like high power density, fast recharge capability, and long cycle
life. The main objective of this article is to review the enhancement of the electrochemical performance
of supercapacitor devices. The electrochemical properties of the supercapacitor device
majorly depend on the electrode materials used, which include carbonaceous materials, metal oxides,
and conducting polymers. In order to reduce energy shortages and environmental pressure,
carbon materials derived from biomass/waste materials have been considered remarkable candidates
for electrode materials with the advantages of high abundance, low cost, and environmental
friendliness. This review shows the complied study of various methodologies for the preparation
of activated carbons derived from different biomass residues such as plants, animals, and microorganisms,
which have been investigated in the past few years as electrochemical electrode materials
for supercapacitors. Further, ongoing challenges and potential improvements in this area for
creating efficient energy storage devices are also discussed. The goal of this review article is to
aid in the creation of new insights for energy storage applications of biomass-generated carbons
that will lead to sustainable energy development.
Applying the UTAUT2 Model to Smart Eyeglasses to Detect and Prevent Falls Among Older Adults and Examination of Associations With Fall-Related Functional Physical Capacities: Survey Study
Authors: Hellec Justine , Hayotte Meggy , Chorin Frédéric , Colson Serge S , d'Arripe-Longueville Fabienne 
Published: March 2023

Background
As people age, their physical capacities (eg, walking and balance) decline and the risk of falling rises. Yet, classic fall detection devices are poorly accepted by older adults. Because they often wear eyeglasses as they go about their daily activities, daily monitoring to detect and prevent falls with smart eyeglasses might be more easily accepted.

Objective
On the basis of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2), this study evaluated (1) the acceptability of smart eyeglasses for the detection and prevention of falls by older adults and (2) the associations with selected fall-related functional physical capacities.

Methods
A total of 142 volunteer older adults (mean age 74.9 years, SD 6.5 years) completed the UTAUT2 questionnaire adapted for smart eyeglasses and then performed several physical tests: a unipodal balance test with eyes open and closed, a 10-m walk test, and a 6-minute walk test. An unsupervised analysis classified the participants into physical performance groups. Multivariate ANOVAs were performed to identify differences in acceptability constructs according to the performance group.

Results
The UTAUT2 questionnaire adapted for eyeglasses presented good psychometric properties. Performance expectancy (β=.21, P=.005), social influence (β=.18, P=.007), facilitating conditions (β=.17, P=.04), and habit (β=.40, P<.001) were significant contributors to the behavioral intention to use smart eyeglasses (R²=0.73). The unsupervised analysis based on fall-related functional physical capacities created 3 groups of physical performance: low, intermediate, and high. Effort expectancy in the low performance group (mean 3.99, SD 1.46) was lower than that in the other 2 groups (ie, intermediate: mean 4.68, SD 1.23; high: mean 5.09, SD 1.41). Facilitating conditions in the high performance group (mean 5.39, SD 1.39) were higher than those in the other 2 groups (ie, low: mean 4.31, SD 1.68; intermediate: mean 4.66, SD 1.51).

Conclusions
To our knowledge, this study is the first to examine the acceptability of smart eyeglasses in the context of fall detection and prevention in older adults and to associate acceptability with fall-related functional physical capacities. The older adults with higher physical performances, and possibly lower risks of falling, reported greater acceptability of smart eyeglasses for fall prevention and detection than their counterparts exhibiting low physical performances.
Leveraging Knowledge Graphs and Natural Language Processing for Automated Web Resource Labeling and Knowledge Mobilization in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Development and Usability Study
Authors: Costello Jeremy , Kaur Manpreet , Reformat Marek Z , Bolduc Francois V 
Published: March 2023

Background
Patients and families need to be provided with trusted information more than ever with the abundance of online information. Several organizations aim to build databases that can be searched based on the needs of target groups. One such group is individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) and their families. NDDs affect up to 18% of the population and have major social and economic impacts. The current limitations in communicating information for individuals with NDDs include the absence of shared terminology and the lack of efficient labeling processes for web resources. Because of these limitations, health professionals, support groups, and families are unable to share, combine, and access resources.

Objective
We aimed to develop a natural language–based pipeline to label resources by leveraging standard and free-text vocabularies obtained through text analysis, and then represent those resources as a weighted knowledge graph.

Methods
Using a combination of experts and service/organization databases, we created a data set of web resources for NDDs. Text from these websites was scraped and collected into a corpus of textual data on NDDs. This corpus was used to construct a knowledge graph suitable for use by both experts and nonexperts. Named entity recognition, topic modeling, document classification, and location detection were used to extract knowledge from the corpus.

Results
We developed a resource annotation pipeline using diverse natural language processing algorithms to annotate web resources and stored them in a structured knowledge graph. The graph contained 78,181 annotations obtained from the combination of standard terminologies and a free-text vocabulary obtained using topic modeling. An application of the constructed knowledge graph is a resource search interface using the ordered weighted averaging operator to rank resources based on a user query.

Conclusions
We developed an automated labeling pipeline for web resources on NDDs. This work showcases how artificial intelligence–based methods, such as natural language processing and knowledge graphs for information representation, can enhance knowledge extraction and mobilization, and could be used in other fields of medicine.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG RINJANI DESA SAJANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Ichsan Andi Chairil 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini secara spesifik bertujuan untuk merumuskan resolusi konflik penggunaan lahan yang terjadi pada wilayah Desa sajang Taman nasional gunung Rinjani. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan beberapa teknik pengumpulan data seperti observasi, wawancara, Studi Dokumen dan Focus Group Discussion. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada kerangka analisis gaya bersengketa parapihak. Hasil penelitian dapat mengkasifikasikan aktor yang terlibat kedalam tiga kategori resolusi yaitu kompromi, negosiasi dan kolaborasi. meskpun demikian hasil analisis juga mendeskripsikan bahwa masih terjadi perbedaan pendapat terkait dengan bentuk bentuk pemanfaatan yang dibolehkan pada wilayah tersebut sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah kejelasan mekanisme terkait teknis penyelesaian konflik yang sedang diupayakan.
PERAN PERUSAHAAN SOSIAL DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENGHIDUPAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Singgalen Yerik Afrianto 
Published: March 2023

Pemberdayaan di bidang ekonomi dapat mendukung keberlanjutan penghidupan komunitas. Secara kelembagaan, program pemberdayaan masyarakat dapat diakomodir oleh sektor publik maupun swasta dengan target luaran yang beragam. Dalam Perkembangan kajian akademik, riset tentang kontribusi perusahaan sosial dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat menunjukkan adanya ceruk yang perlu dikaji secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kontekstual, kontribusi perusahaan sosial dalam pemberdayaan komunitas dalam perspektif penghidupan berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif interpretatif melalui studi kasus program pemberdayaan komunitas perusahaan sosial di Yayasan Cinta Anak Bangsa (YCAB), Yayasan Karya Insan Sejahtera Percious One, Creative Culture, Karya Masyarakat Mandiri, Yayasan Cinderella From Indonesia Center (CFIC), Yayasan Sosial Lamerenan. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, studi dokumen dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Adapun, teknik trianggulasi digunakan untuk memperoleh informasi yang valid dan kredibel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi utama perusahaan sosial bagi komunitas ialah mobilisasi akses terhadap sumber daya dalam bentuk modal manusia, modal finansial, modal sosial, modal fisik, modal alam untuk mereduksi pelbagai konteks kerentanan seperti kemiskinan bencana Pandemi Covid-19, termasuk keterbatasan lain seperti penyandang disabilitas dan status narapidana. Dengan demikian, diperlukan sinergitas antara perusahaan sosial dan pemerintah untuk bersama mewujudkan penghidupan komunitas yang berkelanjutan.
PENGARUH TIGA MACAM PEMBUMBUNAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TIGA VARIETAS JAGUNG SEMI (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Dewi Indriana Kurnia , Bahri Saiful , Sumarmi Sumarmi 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian tentang Pengaruh Tiga Macam Pembumbunan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tiga Varietas Jagung Semi (Zea mays), bertujuan untuk mengkaji frekuensi pembumbunan terbaik, dilaksanakan mulai bulan April 2021 hingga pada bulan Juli 2021, di Dusun Pomah, Desa Randusari, Kecamatan Teras, Kabupaten Boyolali dengan ketinggian daerah 200 meter di atas permukaan laut dan jenis tanah aluvial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) yang disusun dengan dua faktorial yakni 3 macam varietas: V1 Pioneer, V2 Bonanza dan V3 Lokal Madura dan 3 frekuensi pembumbunan: P1 tanpa pembubunan, P2 pembubunan satu dan P3 pembumbunan dua kali didapat 9 kombinasi perlakuan. Data dari hasil penelitian ini dianalisis dengan uji BNT pada taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada parameter pertumbuhan varietas Madura dengan dua kali pembumbunan memberikan hasil paling baik pada tinggi tanaman yaitu 219.56 cm dan jumlah daun terbanyak yaitu 15.97 helai sedangkan diameter batang paling besar pada varietas Pioneer dengan dua kali pembumbunan yaitu 2.17 cm. Pada parameter hasil jumlah tongkol paling banyak pada varietas Madura dengan perlakuan dua kali pembumbunan yaitu 7 buah sedangkan pada varietas Pioneer memberikan diameter tongkol paling besar yaitu 1.56 cm dan berat tongkol paling berat yaitu 29.96 g. Varietas terbaik yaitu varietas Madura dengam pembumbunan dua kali.