bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE POLICY OF HIGHER EDUCATIONDEVELOPMENT IN THE TREND OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN EDUCATION
Authors: PHUNG THE TUAN, NGUYEN THI LIEN NHI, VU HONG VAN  
Published: June 2023

Internationalization is an inevitable trend in the higher education (HE) system. In Vietnam, the internationalization of HE has received a lot of attention from the State and society. Over the years, the Government, the Ministry of Education and Training, and the universities of Vietnam have significantly invested resources and budgets in projects to improve the quality of education in the direction of internationalization. The requirements of increasing the quality of human resources (HR) give conditions of HE for development. However, the existing difficulties are also significant challenges for each HE institution to have private solutions. This study has shown that the State’s policies and laws hold an essential position and role in determining the victory of the process of international cooperation in HE. Many of the State's policies have been issued to create a legal basis for the process of international cooperation in the field of HE. The analysis of the policy situation; the achievements, besides the shortcomings and difficulties, will contribute to perfecting laws, and policies, promoting the internationalization of HE in the context that universities are given more autonomy in the future.
CRIMINAL EVIDENCE WITH MODERN TECHNOLOGY AND ITS IMPACT ON BASIC FREEDOMS IN JORDANIAN LEGISLATION
Authors: D. MOHAMMAD MOSTAFA MOHAMMAD AIROUT  
Published: June 2023

This white paper examines the use of modern technology as evidence in criminal proceedings in Jordan and its impact on basic freedoms in the country's legal framework. The paper begins by providing an overview of the Jordanian legal system and the importance of criminal evidence in criminal proceedings. It then explores the limitations of traditional evidence and the increasing importance of modern technology as evidence in criminal investigations.
The paper further examines the types of modern technology used as evidence in Jordan, including digital data and social media, and the admissibility of such evidence in criminal proceedings. The advantages and disadvantages of using modern technology as evidence are also analysed, along with the potential impact on basic freedoms such as the right to privacy, freedom of expression, and the right to a fair trial. Finally, the paper offers recommendations for future developments in legislation to ensure a balance between the benefits of modern technology in criminal proceedings and the protection of individual rights and freedoms. Overall, this paper highlights the importance of evaluating the use of modern technology as evidence in criminal proceedings to ensure a fair and effective criminal justice system that respects the rights and freedoms of individuals in Jordan.
DETERMINANTS OF COMPETENCIES ON PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES: ANALYZING INSTITUTES LISTED IN THE DIRECTORY OF RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, INDIA
Authors: RAJINI G., VAISHNAVI S.  
Published: June 2023

Employee competency is an essential criterion of Human resources, particularly in Research and Development (R&D) based organizations. The capability of an individual is replicated in such critical places, resulting in performance outcomes that can be measured from financial, structural, business, human capital, and relationship perspective.
The competencies are grouped under five significant heads called core, professional, management, operational, and expert competencies. A structured questionnaire was developed and formally mailed to the Institutes listed in the Directory of R&D, India, chosen by stratified simple random sampling method. The structural equation model showcases the implications of acquisition, selection process, reliability of selection tests, and H.R. Policies as the determinants leading to some significant performance outcomes. AMOS 21 is used for the structural equation model.
The employee hiring strategy, selection procedure, predictive ability of selection tests, organizational Human Resource (H.R.) policy, and employee competencies contribute to the performance outcomes of the research and development institutions of India.
The competencies measured during the selection process should be exhibited by the R & D professions in the organization. The efficiency of R&D Institutes is boosted by adopting the competency-based selection process. The managers can develop a competency dictionary for the firm, which leads to attaining the institution’s objectives and results in outreached performance.
THE PROMOTING COEXISTENCE INTER-RELIGIONS IN THE KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA AND COMBATING DESTRUCTIVE IDEOLOGY LOCALLY AND INTERNATIONALLY FOLLOWING THE PROPHET APPROACH TO TOLERANCE TOWARDS RELIGIONS
Authors: OHUD ALZAHRANI  
Published: June 2023

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia follows the prophet Mohammed approach according to the Quran as Allah said in describing how to deal with other religions “For You is Your Religion; For Me is My Religion.” In this paper traying to deliver the message worldwide in how the crown prince Mohmmed bin Salman’s vision 2030, and the new system. This development will change the destructive ideology worldwide domestically and internationally perspective. To this regard and to answer this research question around the methods of how the KSA already inter a great coexistence between religions internationally in order to maintain the world peace. Moreover, the results obviously came to show the efforts of the KSA and brings promoting of coexistence Inter-Religions, so this result as a response to the enemies against the Kingdom’s policy. Also and more importantly, to clarify how the prophet Mohammed dealt with other religious and how to make treaties and convention with the aim of common interests in order to spread peace.
PROTECTION OF PATIENTS’ RIGHTS DURING A PANDEMIC
Authors: GAFUROVA NOZIMAKHON, YUSUPOVA FARINGIZ, YUSUPOV NODIRBEK  
Published: June 2023

The coronavirus has brought the world unprecedented quarantine measures, border closures, air traffic closures, and restrictions on certain human rights as a result of which patient safety has become a major global health issue. Pursuant to international standards, there are inherent human rights that cannot be restricted under any circumstances.
In the research, special attention is paid to the basic principles that must be adhered to when introducing temporary measures to restrict constitutional rights of human rights: the rule of law and the principle of proportionality
The paper uses the following scientific methods of cognition: general dialectical method of cognition, systematization, problem-oriented, comparative-legal, special-legal, historical-legal, formal-legal analytical and scientific knowledge.
On the basis of these, it can be deduced that as a result of scrutinizing this hitch, the article developed proposals in the field of protecting the rights of patients during a pandemic, as well as proposals for enriching the theoretical apparatus.
ANALYSING THE MAJOR DETERMINANTS OF IMPLEMENTING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ENHANCING CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN PRIVATE BANKING COMPANIES
Authors: GURU P., SUDHA S., SHYAMALA P., NAGARETHINA M.  
Published: June 2023

Technology advancements and the broad incorporation of digital practises into corporate operations have contributed significantly to the rapid development of customer relationship management during the last ten years. Because the firm's marketing activities have been using artificial intelligence (AI) to better understand its customers' shifting desires and requirements react more effectively to consumer enquiries, and deepen its connections with its clients, the company has been successful in reaching its goals. Automated responses to customer inquiries used to be monotonous and non-interactive; but, now that AI and other technologies are available, businesses are able to develop customised automation processes to enhance customer interactions and experiences. The abbreviation "Customer Relationship Management" (CRM) refers to a collection of computer software that is used to improve efficiency in dealing with customers and to boost sales.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is fast revolutionising how consumer enquiries are answered to within customer relationship management by examining wants and requirements, concentrating on developing unique customer interaction, and enhancing customer loyalty. This is being done within the context of Customer Relationship Management (CRM). The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the workplace is fast becoming ubiquitous in the 21st century as an increasing number of businesses see its usefulness. The purpose of this empirical study is to investigate the key facets of AI that have an influence on Customer Relationship Management (CRM). The researchers intend to conduct their quantitative analysis using IBM SPSS, and a comprehensive report of their findings will be produced.
PERCEPTION OF FACULTY AND INDUSTRY REPRESENTATIVE TOWARDSHOTEL MANAGEMENT SUBJECTS: THE CASE STUDY OF NCHMCTSYLLABUSININDIA
Authors: RAKESH DANI, MUKUL DIMRI  
Published: June 2023

Hospitality and tourism education is always viewed as a factor in the tourism development of anyregion (Bagri and Babu, 2009). Hospitality and tourism education is of vital importance in developing theright kind of manpower which in turn can make better planning and bring the required professionalism to theindustry (Bhardwaj, 2002).The curriculum is the foundation of every course; it includes all of the learningopportunities offered by educational institutions as well as the overall experience that will help the student todevelop the skills necessary to accomplish the job (Galle L.E & Pole, 1978).In 1984, the “Ministry ofTourism”(MOT)tookovereducationpertainingtoHotelManagementinIndiaandestablishedanautonomous body, “the National Council for Hotel Management and catering technology” (NCHMCT),which is anodal and affiliating organization regarding the setting of standards pertaining to the field ofHotel Management. The main objective was to have a common syllabus and norms and many of the FoodCrafts Institutes were upgraded to the status of Hotel Management Institutes, according to (Almedia&Chaudhary,2015).
In this research work,efforts were made to find out the perception of faculty and industry experts towards thesyllabus of NCHMCT, which play a role of an apex body for more than 80 institutes affiliated with it.Therefore a sample of 350 respondents was collected and analyzed statistically with the help of descriptiveanalysis (mean, median, mode, standard deviation, etc.) and inferential statistics such as independent samplet-Test and Chi-Squaretest.
MODERN MEANS OF PROOF IN ADMINISTRATIVE CASES:A COMPARATIVE STUDY (FRANCE - EGYPT – JORDAN)
Authors: ISSAM ASER MESLEM THUNIBAT  
Published: June 2023

This research states that contemporary technology created numerous tools that different governments utilize in their everyday interactions with workers and citizens, making these tools one of the most relevant evidence before the court. Jordanian and Egyptian legislation followed the French legislator, who introduced these methods in the French civil law and later in a separate statute. Egyptian and Jordanian legislators created the electronic signature and electronic transactions laws, respectively. The administrative judge recently accepted evidence notwithstanding the lack of an independent legislation controlling it and the administration's legal existence. When technological restrictions are followed, the law gives electronic writing and signature ultimate power. Email has authority. The Jordanian, Egyptian, and French lawmakers proclaimed their embrace of contemporary communication in administrative operations after the research. They equalized those means in evidence before the administrative judge. After technological and legal constraints, the Jordanian legislature has granted contemporary proof unlimited power.The need to train administrative officers in contemporary technologies and how to handle electronic evidence before the administrative court without relying on electronic signature certificate firms.
When legal restrictions are followed and responsible authorities are identified, electronic writing, signature, and email increase trust and security in administrative processes. Therefore, we suggest that Jordanian and Egyptian lawmakers promptly pass a specific administrative court evidence statute.
EFFECTIVENESS OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT: AN EVALUATION
Authors: DELMA THALIYAN, PRASANTH T., MERVIN PRASANTH M.  
Published: June 2023

Organisations need highly competent and qualified staff to thrive in today’s competitive market. Learning and development programs can assist in achieving this goal. ADDIE training design model is preferred for various corporate e-learning and training. Keeping in mind the evaluation of the skills learned by the employee, examining the effectiveness of training and development programmes at various businesses in the Delhi NCR region is the main goal of this study. The findings of the study revealed that employees are quite satisfied with their training and organisations too are becoming active in the assessment activity nowadays and are making efforts to evaluate their personnel in terms of both their performance and how well the training and development programs they were given have helped them.
THE GRAMMATICAL FUNCTION IN THE POETRY OF SAFWAN BIN IDRIS (D. 598 AH)
Authors: RAFAH HAMID ABD JAAFAR, KHALED ABBOUD HAMMOUDI  
Published: June 2023

This research deals with the grammatical functions in the texts of the poet Safwan bin Idris, which is one of the most important modern grammatical topics. Effectiveness, effectiveness, current, and others. Functional grammar is the taking of grammar in a manner that facilitates the correctness of the pronunciation, writing and composing compositions free of grammatical errors, and thus the speaker knows the functions of words in structures, so language is a way of intellectual communication. The context is the basic essence that determines the intended meaning, and what is intended within the sentence, and from it we can determine the function of each word. From this point of view, the research focused on these functions by determining their locations in the texts of the poet Safwan bin Idris based on the descriptive-analytical approach. , the absolute object), the adverb, the distinction, and the accusatives: (prepositions and additions), and the other: the grammatical function in the nominal compound and its transcriber: (actual naskh), and (literal naskh), and these functions were varied and expressive of many purposes and symptoms, including the poet in his poetry texts.
THE INSTINCTIVE MANAGEMENT LEVEL IN KUWAITI PRIVATE SCHOOLS DUE TO SOME VARIABLES FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHERS WORKING THERE.
Authors: SARA A. GHAREEB, ABDULNASER A. FAKHROU, IBRAHIM ALI AL-BAHER  
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to identify the instinctive management level in Kuwaiti private schools due to some variables from the point of view of special education teachers working there.
The study population consisted of (410) teachers who were chosen in a cluster-random manner, and it followed the descriptive survey method. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, a questionnaire was developed, and its validity and reliability were confirmed. The results showed that the level of instinctive management in special education schools from the point of view of special education teachers working there was average. They also showed that there were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (α≤ 0.05) according to the variable of gender in favor of the female category; however, there were no statistically significant differences according to the variable of educational qualification, and there were no statistically significant differences according to the variable of years of experience.
Due to these results, the study recommended that the administrations of special education schools give the utmost importance to instinctive management, so that it works to encourage studies and research from time to time to study the work environment in which instinctive management would thrive in all its circumstances and variables.
SAYYID RADHI AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZI AND HIS APPROACH TO INTERPRETATION
Authors: ZAIDOUN KHAMAS ABDULLAH HILAL,  ABDEL MONEIM AHMED HUSSEIN  
Published: June 2023

The study of the life of any prominent science and its method, whatever its direction, requires taking note of all aspects of its life, so that the stages of his life will be read with monitoring and examination of the material collected about him, so that the researcher can know everything that affected the formation of his scientific identity and its influence and so on. For this reason, I have been working on books and references by searching and excavating everything related to the personality of the author to Ali Azfar what clarifies his identity and clarifies aspects of his personality, but after a long search, excavation and question for the people of Science and knowledge of translations and dates and review of all that occurred in the hands of references that took care of the study of the century in which the author lived, and after tracking and extrapolating them calculate the energy and the possibility it became clear to me that the personality of the author has been surrounded by great ambiguity, as I did not win only a very brief speech. And the research in m approach of scholars in the interpretation of interesting, but very long, so I tried to limit myself to the first of the author's life and the second methodology in a simplified manner, which I think is more important than others, which is related to - in how to deduce, analyze and direct the Qur'anic text from several aspects.
THE ROLE OF STRATEGIC SUFFICIENCY IN PROMOTING PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIORS IN THE WORKPLACE: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY
Authors: HASHIM FAWZI ALABADI, SHAHD KARIM HUSSAIN  
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to seek to identify the role of strategic sufficiency in promoting pro-environmental behaviors in the workplace and to suggest new Al-Haelah aimed at practicing these behaviors for the enormous company under study, heading towards paths to achieve strategic sufficiency at all levels. The study included qualitative analysis of data related to the Al-Haelah Company in Karbala Governorate under study, and the study sample included 110 individuals working in this company. The study sought to test several hypotheses related to the influence relationships between the study variables represented by strategic sufficiency and pro-environmental behaviors in the workplace. The data were processed through statistical methods using the program (SPSS). The results of the statistical analysis of the data collected through the questionnaire tool prepared for this purpose, in addition to the theoretical conclusions from it, showed that the company adopted strategic sufficiency to improve pro-environmental behaviors by focusing on effective communication and efficient access to knowledge, as well as using them to improve the level of enjoyment The workplace of the employees, and knowledge of the workplace environment of the employees, but it adopted effective communication individually to improve the connection with the nature and place of work of the employees. This study contributes as an attempt to contribute to revealing the role of strategic sufficiency as a strategic tool for Al-Haelah company to promote pro-environmental behaviors.
THE IMPACT OF TERRORISM ON GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE AFTER 2014 (FUTURE VISION)
Authors: HIBA ALI SARHAN, IBTISAM HATEM ALWAN  
Published: June 2023

Terrorism has become the obsession of the whole world, as they are hit by fear, panic, anxiety, discomfort and reassurance. Terrorism means planting fear in people's hearts, and destabilizing the security situation. Creating a state of instability that makes people apprehensive, fear and anxiety, disrupting their energies and business, as it works to stop and prevent national and foreign investments, which leads to disrupting development in countries by extracting the desire from citizens' souls for creativity and progress.
Accordingly, Iraq has witnessed a dangerous escalation of terrorist acts that caused major crises for government performance, namely the control of the terrorist organization (ISIS) over a number of governorates and regions of Iraq in 2014, and what caused a setback in government performance. Therefore, it required the reformulation of public policies in the government, especially the security ones, in order to achieve the ability of the state and its various institutions to address the failures that occurred through successful mechanisms and means, in order to achieve security and stability and regain control over the areas that were controlled by the terrorist organization (ISIS), and the rehabilitation of the liberated areas and their integration with society, and despite the great victory over (ISIS), there are other crises and challenges that threaten government performance, including the phenomenon of corruption, unemployment, poverty, the return of displaced people, the restoration of infrastructure and others. Therefore, the study dealt with the reasons that led to the emergence of crises and challenges and how to employ the capabilities of the state in order to address and reduce them, as well as expectations for the future of government performance.
THE IMPACT OF THE DELIBERATIVE MULTIPLICITY OF RELIGIOUS DISCOURSE ON THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE COMMUNITY
Authors: DJELLOUL DJILALI 
Published: June 2023

Religious discourse depends on the principle of influence using evidence and proofs to motivate the recipient and make him always attached to the developments of the times and improve dealing with them, and religious discourse is directed to a specific group and therefore the effects are different, the preacher must be familiar with these matters, taking into account the psychological, social and political aspects, because, at any moment of delivery, there may be emotional situations that the recipient interacts with.
The contemplator of religious discourse finds that it is a discourse directed to the mind, soul, thought, and emotion, and thus a consistent semantic charge is formed and in line with the natural pattern of the language, so the discourse here has a functional linguistic value that elevates the literary work to the supremacy of the high-end linguistic style.