bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENJUALAN DALAM UNIT YANG DIPERLUKAN UNTUK MENCAPAI TARGET LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN DAGANG: PRODUK, HARGA DAN PROMOSI (LITERATURE REVIEW AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN)
Authors: Achmad Fauzi  , Prayogo Adi , Hanna Luthfiana  , Nurul Aulia Pertama  , Putri Setyawati  , Sabrina Luna Rahellea  
Published: September 2023

Artikel ini memberi Anda gambaran umum tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keuntungan Anda. Yaitu, penelusuran literatur tentang produk, harga, promosi, dan manajemen sumber daya manusia. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini untuk membangun hipotesis pengaruh antar variabel untuk digunakan pada riset selanjutnya. Hasil artikel literature ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Produk berpengaruh terhadap Laba; 2) Harga berpengaruh terhadap Laba; dan 3) Promosi berpengaruh terhadap Laba. Akuntansi adalah proses yang menghasilkan laporan keuangan. Informasi akuntansi harus disiapkan dan dilaporkan secara objektif untuk melayani pengguna. Oleh karena itu, akuntansi keuangan harus didasarkan pada standar atau pedoman yang telah terbukti. Titik impas adalah metode analisis yang mengkaji hubungan antara biaya total, laba yang diharapkan, dan volume penjualan. Secara umum analisis ini juga memberikan informasi headroom yang berguna sebagai indikasi dan arah besarmya penurunan yang dapat diperkirakan sehingga aktivitas yang sedang berjalan tidak mengalami kerugian.
Job Characteristics: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Employee Engagement Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada UPTD. Pengelolaan Sampah Talang Gulo Kota Jambi
Authors: Sutejo Bambang , Amin Shofia , Yacob Syahmardi 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperjelas Pengaruh Karakteristik Pekerjaan terhadap kinerja karyawan yang di mediasi oleh Keterikatan Karyawan. Dalam perspektif global dan perubahan tenaga kerja , keterlibatan karyawan sekarang dianggap sebagai indikator yang berharga untuk keberhasilan organisasi dan menjadi issue penting dalam sumber daya manusia. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei dan kuisioner / angket. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan teknik Saturation Sampling (sampel jenuh), dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 99 responden. Model penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Alat untuk mengolah data menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS), dengan menggunakan bantuan software SmartPLS 3.3. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Job Characteristics memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan UPTD. Pengelolaan Sampah TPA. Sanitary Landfill Talang Gulo Kota Jambi. 2) Job Characteristics memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Employee Engagement UPTD. Pengelolaan Sampah TPA. Sanitary Landfill Talang Gulo Kota Jambi. 3) Employee Engagement juga memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan UPTD. Pengelolaan Sampah TPA. Sanitary Landfill Talang Gulo Kota Jambi. 4) Hasil analisis pengaruh tidak langsung Job Characteristics terhadap Kinerja Karyawan UPTD. Pengelolaan Sampah TPA. Sanitary Landfill Talang Gulo Kota Jambi, bahwa pengaruh Job Characteristics terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Employee Engagement sebagai variabel intervening adalah positif dan signifikan. Dari variabel yang diteliti diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan: Motivasi, Komitmen Dan Kualitas Sdm (Literature Review Metodologi Riset Bisnis)
Authors: Adam Alfin , Rizky Gemis Muhammad , Arief Syahputra Pradhana , Ahmadi Rif’an , Edi Nurdiansyah Rizky , Pangestu Sandy 
Published: September 2023

Riset yang relevan sangat penting dalam suatu artikel ilmiah. Riset yang relevan berfungsi untuk memperkuat teori dan fenomena hubungan atau pengaruh antar variable. Artikel ini mereview Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan, yaitu: Motivasi, Komitmen dan Kualitas SDM, suatu studi literatur METODOLOGI RISET BISNIS. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini guna membangun hipotesis pengaruh antar variabel untuk digunakan pada riset selanjutnya. Hasil artikel literature review ini adalah: 1) Motivasi berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; 2) Komitmen berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; dan 3) Kualitas SDM berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Epistemic JAADL: A Modal Logic for Joint Abilities with Imperfect Information
Authors: Liu Zhaoshuai , Liang Aiting , Liu Yongmei 
Published: September 2023

Coordination and joint ability are important problems in representation and reasoning about multi-agent systems. Ghaderi et al. presented a formalization of joint ability of coalitions in the expressive first-order language of the situation calculus. Essentially, a coalition has joint ability to achieve a goal if after iterated elimination of dominated strategies, any remaining joint strategy achieves the goal. Based on their work, Liu et al. proposed JAADL, a modal logic for joint abilities under strategy commitments. In this paper, we propose EJAADL, an epistemic extension of JAADL, for imperfect information games where agents may have incomplete knowledge or even false beliefs about the world. Like Ghaderi et al.’s work, elimination of dominated strategies is now based on beliefs about the world, rather than facts about the world as in JAADL. Strategies are required to be uniform, i.e., they select the same action in all accessible histories. We illustrate EJAADL with examples, analyze its properties, and show that model checking memoryless EJAADL is in EXPTIME. Moreover, we consider the fragment of EJAADL without the iterated elimination operator, and show that model-checking the memoryless version of this fragment can be done in PSPACE.
AlegAATr the Bandit
Authors: Pedersen Ethan , Crandall Jacob 
Published: September 2023

One design strategy for developing intelligent agents is to create N distinct behaviors, each of which works effectively in particular tasks and circumstances. At each time step during task execution, the agent, or bandit, chooses which of the N behaviors to use. Traditional bandit algorithms for making this selection often (1) assume the environment is stationary, (2) focus on asymptotic performance, and (3) do not incorporate external information that is available to the agent. Each of these simplifications limits these algorithms such that they often cannot be used successfully in practice. In this paper, we propose a new bandit algorithm, called AlegAATr, as a step toward overcoming these deficiencies. AlegAATr leverages a technique called Assumption-Alignment Tracking (AAT), proposed previously in the robotics literature, to predict the performance of each behavior in each situation. It then uses these predictions to decide which behavior to use at any given time. We demonstrate the effectiveness of AlegAATr in selecting behaviors in three problem domains: repeated games, ad hoc teamwork, and a human-robot pick-n-place task.
An Empirical Study of Retrieval-Enhanced Graph Neural Networks
Authors: Wang Dingmin , Liu Shengchao , Wang Hanchen , Grau Bernardo Cuenca , Song Linfeng , Tang Jian , Song Le , Liu Qi 
Published: September 2023

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are effective tools for graph representation learning. Most GNNs rely on a recursive neighborhood aggregation scheme, named message passing, thereby their theoretical expressive power is limited to the first-order Weisfeiler-Lehman test (1-WL). An effective approach to this challenge is to explicitly retrieve some annotated examples used to enhance GNN models. While retrieval-enhanced models have been proved to be effective in many language and vision domains, it remains an open question how effective retrieval-enhanced GNNs are when applied to graph datasets. Motivated by this, we want to explore how the retrieval idea can help augment the useful information learned in the graph neural networks, and we design a retrieval-enhanced scheme called GRAPHRETRIEVAL, which is agnostic to the choice of graph neural network models. In GRAPHRETRIEVAL, for each input graph, similar graphs together with their ground-true labels are retrieved from an existing database. Thus they can act as a potential enhancement to complete various graph property predictive tasks. We conduct comprehensive experiments over 13 datasets, and we observe that GRAPHRETRIEVAL is able to reach substantial improvements over existing GNNs. Moreover, our empirical study also illustrates that retrieval enhancement is a promising remedy for alleviating the long-tailed label distribution problem.
Targeted Literature Review of Outcomes to Initial Systemic Therapy for Advanced/Metastatic Non-Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma in Observational Studies
Authors: Calhoun Shawna R. , Sharma Manish , Lee Chung-Han 
Published: September 2023

Background: Non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma (nccRCC) is a diverse group of cancers that occurs in approximately 25% of patients with renal cell carcinoma. In the advanced/metastatic setting, survival in all nccRCC subtypes is considered poor, due to the inherent aggressiveness of these cancers, and a lack of effective systemic treatment options. Clinical trials of immune/targeted agents have predominantly focused on patients with ccRCC. There is no globally accepted standard of care for nccRCC; however, recently clinical trials have been initiated in this population. Objective: To perform a targeted literature review of published original observational studies reporting common real-world clinical outcomes (real-world overall response rate [rwORR], real-world progression free survival [rwPFS], real-world overall survival [rwOS]) in previously treatment naïve patients with advanced/metastatic nccRCC. Methods: A targeted search of MEDLINE and EMBASE was conducted per PRISMA guidelines to identify observational studies in previously treatment naïve patients with advanced/metastatic nccRCC. Publications with adequate information since 2010 and from select conferences since 2020 were considered. Results: 27 studies across 29 publications were identified. Sample sizes ranged from 7-1,573 across these studies with differences in nccRCC subtypes included and treatments received. Real-world ORR ranged from 0–37%, median rwPFS from 2–17 months, and median rwOS from 3–30 months, across 19, 17, and 24 studies, respectively. These outcomes also varied with receipt/type of treatment and demographic/clinical subgroups with outcomes tending to be worse in patients with papillary RCC compared to chromophobe RCC. Conclusions: Clinical outcomes varied, as patient populations, eligible histologies, treatments and methods were heterogeneous.
Authors: Rizqi Retanisa , Safitri Khansa Kamila , Muntaha Muslih Al 
Published: September 2023

Abtrak :
Sistem khilafah jika di terapkan di Indonesia menggunakan perspektif Resolusi Konflik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian library research. Sistem khilafah berbeda dengan bentuk pemerintahan lainnya, seperti monarki, republik, atau federasi. Sistem khilafah tidak dapat dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan kekerasan, melainkan melalui cara-cara yang halal atau dengan meminta bantuan dari Ahl al-Nusrah yang identik dengan Ahlul Quwwah. Di Indonesia, terdapat ratusan suku, adat, dan kepercayaan yang berbeda, semuanya hidup berdampingan dengan damai. Bangsa ini diciptakan dengan semangat toleransi dan keberagaman. Oleh karena itu, para pemimpin pendiri bangsa ini menanamkan Pancasila dan UUD 1945 dengan semangat kebhinekaan dan toleransi tersebut. Negara Indonesia terdiri dari berbagai macam agama yang berbeda, sehingga tidak bisa di terapkan sistem syariat Islam atau khilafah. Pancasila yang ada saat ini sudah menjadi ideologi yang tepat untuk diterapkan di Indonesia.
SEMIOTIC APPROACH IN THE ARCHITECTURE OF CENTRAL CROSS-SHAPED ORTHODOX CHURCHES
Authors: Khaidukov Vladyslav 
Published: September 2023

The scientific research highlights the problem of shaping in the cruciform Orthodox churches architecture and the placement of this type of sacred structures in accordance with urban planning and natural conditions. It is revealed the three-dimensional solution of the temple, in which the supporting structures form an architectural space based on the three-dimensional cross symbol. The cross-dome system, which became widespread in the cruciform Orthodox churches architectural structures, was developed in the early Byzantine era. Probably, its origin is based on the late antiquity architecture in the form of reconstruction of ancient Roman temples and Syrian religious buildings. Later it spread to the Caucasus, Palestine and North Africa, the Balkans and, further, to the ancient Rus' territory. The use of relatively new structures will be relevant for the Orthodox churches design in difficult geological conditions or the disclosure, if necessary, of a more complex architectural image. One of the sacred architecture features is the architectural image formation through the sacred symbols use. It is proposed to use the cross symbol in accordance with the name of Orthodox churches. For this purpose, it is identified cross symbol typological groups, divided into two main epochs: pre-Christian and Christian. It is defined the typological groups used in Orthodox architecture, which are divided into five periods. Some of the cross symbol typological groups are presented below in the conceptual model of a centric cruciform Orthodox church. It is identified five main signs of the cross symbol use in an Orthodox church: in the architectural space, exterior, interior, plan, and facade shaping. It is provided a conceptual model of a centric cruciform Orthodox church, in which all five main features of the cross symbol use in an Orthodox church are implemented.
PROBLEMS OF REVITALIZATION OF FACILITIES OF THE SUBJECT-SPATIAL ENVIRONMENT AND MODERN BUILDING IN THE HISTORICAL PART OF SMALL TOWNS
Authors: Stepanyuk Andrii , Kiuntsli Romana 
Published: September 2023

The revitalization of objects of the subject-spatial environment and the construction of modern buildings in the historical environment of settlements is a complex task that causes numerous discussions. This process is often accompanied by sharp accusations, in which the main argument sounds quite convincing: new buildings and structures disturb the authentic atmosphere of the old buildings.
Cities that are on the list of historical ones, according to the Law of Ukraine «On the Protection of Cultural Heritage», require a special approach to their preservation and spatial development. The legislation regulates the construction of such cities in the historical environment through the so-called historical areas, historical and architectural reserves, the allocation of protected areas, complex protection zones, and development regulation zones.
The introduction of security restrictions contributes to the preservation of the historical architectural and urban structure of such cities, but at the same time restrains new construction and restoration and reconstruction of abandoned buildings and structures. Thus, due to these restrictions, after many years of disinterested attitude of developers and lenders to architectural monuments, their condition has greatly deteriorated. Many buildings need not just cosmetic repairs, but serious restoration work. Revitalization projects of objects in the historical part of cities must be carried out on the basis of security documentation, which clearly regulates the approaches and principles of building reproduction. Such projects should also be implemented on the basis of an integrated approach to the reproduction of buildings, which will make it possible to ensure the maximum preservation of their valuable historical environment and compliance with monument protection requirements.
Since the planning structure and construction of old quarters were created in accordance with the requirements of previous socio-economic eras, they are practically not amenable to adaptation to new functions. Therefore, today the task is to carry out their reconstruction with the maximum preservation of historically valuable buildings and at the same time harmoniously fit new structural elements into their subject-spatial environment. Here, it is important to ensure that when a new building is introduced into the historical environment, the modern architectural form becomes part of the formed architectural ensemble, and does not look like a foreign element. It is necessary to treat the historically valuable buildings with great responsibility, which must be preserved and maintained in good condition in every possible way, at the same time not to refuse the construction of new buildings in the historical environment, which should correspond in appearance and technology to the present, and not mechanically copy the historical past, devaluing it.
PREREQUISITES FOR THE CREATION OF ETHNOGRAPHIC PARK "SHKODOVA MOUNTAIN" IN ODESSA
Authors: Ovsiankin Oleksandr , Storozhuk Svitlana 
Published: September 2023

The article examines ethnographic parks, open-air museums and cave settlements of Ukraine for the relevance of creating an ethnographic park in Odessa.
Tourist centers of territorial tourism systems are, as a rule, historical settlements that have valuable objects of cultural heritage and are determined according to the List of Historical Settlements of Ukraine. The role of tourist centers, in addition to historical settlements, is played by almost all regional cities, which, in addition to monuments, also have notable objects of modern architecture. Most ethnographic parks and open-air museums are located in the northwestern part of Ukraine. One of the most famous open-air museums of our country is the National Museum of Folk Architecture and Life of Ukraine, better known as the Pirogov Museum, which is located in the village of Pirogov, Kyiv region. The open-air Ethnographic Museum "Frumushyka-Nova Bessarabian Village" (2008) has only recently appeared in Odessa region. Another interesting type of settlement found on the territory of our country is Cave settlements (fortresses, cities and monasteries), the most famous "Cave Cities" are located in Crimea. On the mainland of Ukraine, cave settlements are mainly represented by "Cave monasteries". Odessa "Shkodova Mountain" is the center of Usativ culture, on the top of the mountain there is the Usativ cemetery and the Usativ burial mound, at the foot of it – another Cossack cemetery and the famous "Cave Houses" – unique historical monuments of the end of the 18th century, which need to be preserved as a unique cultural heritage of the Cossack era in Odessa. This territory, with appropriate natural and landscape resources within the settlement, which has a natural landscape, historical monuments, a beach and bathing area (a good location on the shore of the Khadzhibey estuary) and the presence of recreational facilities (Sanatorium "Kuyalnik"), can become a wonderful a short-term recreation area for tourists and residents of Odessa.
All this indicates the urgency of creating an ethnographic museum in the city of Odessa called "Shkodova Mountain", taking into account the historical and archaeological value of this territory.
GLOBAL TRENDS IN THE CREATION OF THEME ENTERTAINMENT SPOTS
Authors: Pishchev David , Urenov Valerii 
Published: September 2023

Entertainment is one of the most important areas of people’s social practices, which significantly affects the state of society. Satisfaction with the quality and availability for the society is the development quotient of the country’s economy and its social sphere. In fact the formation of the entertainment industry is a direct consequence to reach a certain level of population income, when there is available cash. The practice of creating special conditions for the organization of entertainment processes led to the introduction of a potential entertainment industry, which has developed by the end of the 20th century. The article provides an overview of modern world trends in the design of theme recreational facilities based on the analysis of foreign and local experience. Their features and techniques used in creating a theme space are revealed. There are the examples of the most famous and iconic theme recreational facilities.
The research purpose is to conduct the analysis of the existing theme recreational facilities and provide the recommendations for the designers. The presence of a theme leisure facility contributes to the development of the city and the region in general, they contain a whole infrastructure for receiving and serving the visitors. A theme recreational facility is a separate entertainment object created for the commercial purposes based on a popular theme (from literature, history, cinema, music, etc.), which is the tool for selecting and mythologizing space, is used in the elements of environmental design, complex symbolism, attractions etc. The analysis of the research work showed that the subject of the structure can be determined by the places associated with historical events, natural objects and conservation area, buildings and structures, memorial monuments, the works of architecture and urban planning, original engineering structures, objects, related to the life and activities of people, technical exhibits, art monuments, archaeological monuments, folk custom, modern or future achievements, etc. In order to unite people of different ages, the adult population are involved as the organizers of a short family trip, the main theme of the park is not only entertaining, but also informative.
The scientific novelty of the research is in the fact that the regularity and possibility of applying this method allows to get a working tool that will help to design theme entertainment complexes.
Problematika Investor State Dispute Settlement dalam Bilateral Investment Treaty Indonesia-Singapura 2018
Authors: Zulkarnain Mukhamad 
Published: September 2023

The signing of the 2018 Indonesia-Singapore BIT is a new chapter for Indonesia in establishing international relations in the field of investment after in 2013 Indonesia stopped the 2005 Indonesia-Singapore BIT because it was more in favor of foreign investors. This alignment is contained in the Investor State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) mechanism where the dispute resolution mechanism is also regulated in the 2018 Indonesia-Singapore BIT even though it is known that the ISDS mechanism has many shortcomings and provides protection for foreign investors. Therefore, there is a need for a new alternative to perfect the ISDS mechanism. Normative juridical methods are used in this writing by qualitatively analyzing the data. The results of the study concluded that the ISDS mechanism in the Indonesia-Singapore BIT 2018 has not been able to protect Indonesia's interests in international investment cooperation and requires an Investment Court System (ICS) mechanism to perfect the ISDS mechanism.