bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN EMPING JAGUNG DENGAN SISTEM ROLLER KAPASITAS 25KG/JAM
Authors: Pakpahan Prengki , Lumban Gaol Darlin G , Hasballah T , Pardede Saut 
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan teknologi mesin yang semakin memudahkan manusia untuk mengerjakan sesuatu menjadi lebih mudah dan lebih cepat. contohnya dalam pengolahan hasil pertanian, kita mungkin udah sering melihat mesin-mesin yang digunakan masyarakat dalam berbagai tipe dan bentuk dalam mengolah hasil pertanian. Dalamlaporan skripsi ini, penulis membahas tentang rancang bangun mesin emping jagung. Sebelumnya perancang udah terlebih dahulu mengumpulan informasi dan data-data tentang apa aja yang perlu di persiapkan dalam rancang bangun tersebut. Tujuan perancang membuat alat ini adalah untuk mempermudah masyarakat atau petani ntuk mengolah hasil pertanian dalam konsep yang berbeda yaitu dengan menjadikan jagung menjadi sebuah cemilan yaitu menjadikannya menjadi Emping jagung Dalam rancang bangun ini sistem mekanismenya menggunakan Motor listrik kemudian meneruskannya ke Gear box menggunakan v-belt , putaran out put gear box dihubungkan oleh sprocket dan rantai kemudian akan meggerakkan rol pemipih secara otomatis biji jagunag akan masuk kedalam celah roll dan keluar dalam bentuk pipih. Berdasarkan analisis peerancang denngan sistem roller akan memperemudah pekerjaan dalam pembuatan emping jagung
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENGUPAS BUAH NANGKA HORIZONTAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE PIRING ROTARI DAN MATA PISAU PEELER KAPASITAS 35 BUAH/JAM
Authors: Hutasoit Keny Repeu , Saragih Ardiantoni , Hasballah Hasballah , Sitanggang Hodmiantua 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAK
Pada umumnya proses pengupasan kulit buah nangka muda masih menggunakan peralatan manual yaitu dengan menggunakan pisau, hal tersebut bisa saja membuat pedagang mengalami luka akibat dari pisau saat mengupas kulit buah nangka muda tersebut. Tujuan Tugas Akhir ini adalah (1) Agar dapat membantu memudahkan masyarakat dalam pengolahan buah nangka dengan maksimal dari hasil produksinya, (2) Agar masyarakat dapat meningkatkan produktivitas pengolahan dari buah nangka, yang bisa meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat, (3) Dapat mengetahui hasil atau kinerja dari mesin pengupas buah nangka yang telah selesai pembuatannya. Dari hasil analisa, maka didapatkan daya motor ialah 5,5 HP dengan putaran 3600 rpm. Panjang sabuk yang digunakan ialah 914 mm dan 1041 mm dari perhitungan besar puly pada mesin adalah 3 inchi berjumlah 2, 3,5 inchi ,dan 8 inchi dan puly pada poros berjumlah 4. Gearbox reducer yang digunakan ialah WPA 40. Panjang poros mata pisau 70 mm. Poros pada cak pemutar berdiameter 30 mm, bahan poros diperkirakan dari baja ST37 dengan kekuatan tarik ( .
KAJIAN OPTIMASI METODE SPSS KEAUSAN PAHAT PERIPHERAL MILLING KERING PADA BAJA AISI 4140
Authors: Girsang Jonggi Raja , Hutajulu Ridwan S. , Hasballah T. , Parsaoran Saut 
Published: May 2023

Keausan pahat adalah suatu masalah yang tidak bisa dihindari dalam suatu proses manufaktur. keausan pahat terjadi karena naikknya temperatur kontak antara pahat dengan benda kerja. Proses pemotongan logam merupakan salah satu proses penting dalam industri manufaktur, bahkan proses pemesinan telah menjadi inti dari industri manufaktur sejak revolusi industri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu Untuk mengetahui optimasi keausan pahat milling kering menggunakan metode spss pada penggunaan pahat milling end mill Karbida Tungsten pada penerapan milling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Bengkel SMK DWIWARNA Medan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data tentang kajian optimasi keausan pahat peripheral milling pada Baja AISI 4140 Kecepatan potong ,Temperatur,Waktu Pemotongan dan Tebal Serpihan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keausan pahat Karbida Tungsten. Hal ini di indikasikasikan oleh hasil analisis data yang dilakukan nilai sigKecepatan potong ,Temperatur,Waktu Pemotongan dan Tebal Serpihan< 0.05. Parameter Yang Paling Signifikan Mempengaruhi Keausan Permukaan dan Keausan sisi yaitu parameter temperatur. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai sig paling kecil yakni nilai temperatur0,468, dan 0,534.
Risco nutricional de pacientes com COVID-19 internados em uma unidade de terapia intensiva de referência em Joinville/SC
Authors: Jennifer Salles Jéssica , Turmina Juliano , Tomio Camila , Inez Medeiros Neiva , Barth Wanis Figueiredo Katherinne 
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar o risco nutricional em pacientes graves e críticos com COVID-19 utilizando a ferramenta de triagem nutricional mNUTRIC escore. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, com uma amostra total de 60 pacientes internados na UTI respiratória em um hospital público em Joinville, Santa Catarina, foram inclusos pacientes de ambos os sexos, com idade ≥18 anos, diagnosticada através do teste RT - PCR positivo, sob ventilação mecânica invasiva e em suporte nutricional via sonda enteral exclusiva. As características clínicas e informações antropométricas foram obtidas de prontuários eletrônicos e registros da nutrição. Resultados: Uma amostra de 60 pacientes com COVID-19 criticamente doentes foram incluídos no estudo, com média e idade entre 62,5 ± 24,5 anos. Com base no escore mNUTRIC da admissão na UTI, um alto risco nutricional (≥5 pontos) foi observado em 58% dos pacientes, enquanto um baixo risco nutricional (<5 pontos). A mortalidade na UTI foi maior no grupo de alto risco nutricional do que no grupo de baixo risco nutricional. Conclusão: A mNUTRIC escore se mostrou uma ferramenta útil e prática no que diz respeito à triagem de pacientes com COVID-19 em tratamento na unidade de terapia intensiva, podendo ser relevante na previsão de prognóstico para pacientes criticamente doentes. Também foi observado que pacientes com SDRA, o sobrepeso e a obesidade estão associadas a menor mortalidade, o que pode ser considerado como fator de proteção, ficando evidente o paradoxo da obesidade.
Palavras-chave: Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. COVID-19. Escore NUTRIC modificado. Risco nutricional.
Cenabi Paşa Divanı (XVI. Yüzyıl) Örneklemiyle Hal Eki Nöbetleşmeleri
Authors: ÜNLÜYOL Fatma Hatun 
Published: May 2023

İsim hâl ekleri isimleri; isimlere, edatlara, fiillere, bağlaçlara bağlayarak onların cümlede görev almasını ve farklı anlamlar kazanmasını sağlayan çekim ekleridir. Bu ekler isimlerle isimler, isimlerle fiiller arasında ilişki kurmayı sağlar. Yapılan araştırmalar ve dilbilimcilerin görüşleri isim hâl eklerinin sayısı ve adlandırması hususunda görüş ayrılıkları olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada isim hâl ekleri; yalın hâl (nominative), belirtme hâli (accusative), yönelme hâli (dative), bulunma hâli (locative), ayrılma hâli (ablative), vasıta hâli (instrumental), eşitlik hâli (aquative) ve tamlama hâli (genetive) olmak üzere sekiz başlıkta ele alınacaktır.
İsim hâl eklerinin her birinin ayrı ayrı işlevi vardır. Ancak yakın görevde olan hâl eklerinin Eski Türkçe döneminden itibaren birbirinin yerine kullanıldığı bilinmektedir. Şekil ve işlev olarak eklerin birbirine yakın olması, eskicil bazı yapıların devam etmesi, fiillerin rejimleri ve eklerin oluşma biçimleri, vb. bu durumun nedenleri olarak belirtilmiştir. Ve bu durum araştırmacılar tarafından genellikle “hâl eki nöbetleşmesi, “derin yapı-yüzey yapı”, “fiil-tamlayıcı ilişkisi/ istem” gibi başlıklarla ele alınmıştır.
Bu çalışmada XVI. yüzyılda saray çevresinde sultanın himayesinde yetişmiş, tezkirelerden edinilen bilgiler ve şiirlerindeki dil ve üslup doğrultusunda eğitimli olduğu anlaşılan Cenabi Paşa Divanı’nda yer alan hâl eki kullanımları incelenmiştir. Araştırmalar neticesinde tespit edilen hâl eki nöbetleşmeleri Gürer GÜLSEVİN’in çalışmaları doğrultusunda tasnif edilmiş ve elde edilen sonuçlar tablo hâlinde sunulmuştur. Böylelikle bu alanda yapılmış çalışmalara katkı sağlamak amaçlanmıştır.
A new epilithic bromeliad (Stigmatodon, Tillandsioideae) from Pedra dos Três Pontões, Espírito Santo, Brazil, with an emended combination for the genus
Authors: Couto Dayvid Rodrigues , Fontana André Pavioti , da Costa Andrea Ferreira , de Fraga Claudio Nicoletti 
Published: May 2023

Background and aims – Stigmatodon (Bromeliaceae) is a monophyletic genus currently comprising 33 species, all endemic to rocky outcrops, mainly inselbergs, from the Atlantic Forest and campos rupestres of the Espinhaço range, Brazil.
Material and methods – Our fieldwork in the inselbergs of the Atlantic Forest of the state of Espírito Santo led to the discovery of a new Stigmatodon species with a tubo-laciniate stigma type. Standard herbarium taxonomy practices were adopted to study the novelty. Morphological data were obtained from herbarium specimens and fresh material collected in the field.
Key results – Stigmatodon lemeanus is here described and illustrated. Diagnostic characters and affinities of the new species are discussed, accompanied by notes on its ecology, geographic distribution, and conservation status. A key to the species of Stigmatodon from Espírito Santo state is provided. The novelty is similar to S. goniorachis from coastal inselbergs of Rio de Janeiro and S. attenuatoides, another inselberg endemic from southern Espírito Santo. Stigmatodon lemeanus is preliminarily assessed as Vulnerable (VU) according to the IUCN Red List criteria. Additionally, we present a new combination of Tillandsia oligantha in Stigmatodon, correcting a nomenclatural error.
Computed tomography findings of intersigmoid hernia
Authors: Tashiro Yuki , Takeyama Nobuyuki , Kachi Mana , Kijima Kazuhiro , Umemoto Takahiro , Tanaka Kuniya , Ryu Kiyotaka , Satoh Shuichi , Hashimoto Toshi 
Published: May 2023

PurposeTo evaluate the computed tomography findings of intersigmoid hernias.Material and methodsBetween April 2010 and March 2018, 7 patients who were surgically diagnosed with intersigmoid hernia in 3 institutions were enrolled in this study. Two radiologists evaluated imaging findings for the herniated small bowel, the distance between the occlusion point and bifurcation of the left common iliac artery, and the anatomic relationship with adjacent organs.ResultsAll patients were male, and their mean age (standard deviation, range) was 61.0 (13.5, 36-85) years. The mean size of the bowel loops was 5.2 (1.3, 4.0-8.3) cm in the caudal direction, 3.6 (0.8, 2.5-5.1) cm in the lateral, and 3.4 (0.6, 2.5-4.7) cm in the anterior-posterior direction. The volume was 37.9 (27.8, 15.6-103.0) cm3 approximated by an ellipse, and 24.0 (17.7, 9.9-65.6) cm3 approximated by a truncated cone. The obstruction point was located 3.6 (0.6, 2.8-4.7) cm inferior to the bifurcation of the left common iliac artery. In all cases, the small bowel ran under the point at which the inferior mesenteric vessels bifurcated to the superior rectal vessels and the sigmoid vessels and formed a sac-like appearance between the left psoas muscle and the sigmoid colon. The ureter ran dorsal to the point of the bowel stenosis, and the left gonadal vein ran outside the small bowel loops.ConclusionsAll cases showed common imaging findings, which may be characteristic of men’s intersigmoid hernia.
In addition, the fossa’s position was lower, and the size was larger than in the previous study, which may be a risk factor.
The Social Construction of Reality: Junior High School Students Brawl in Balaraja Tangerang
Authors: Haryono Haryono 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explore the condition of education caused by brawls at the high school level. The research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques: observation, interviews, and document studies. The results of the study show that students who engage in brawls can be caused by environmental factors, school, and social friends. Student brawls carried out together with peers are in the form of influences from outside the environment (externalization). Indirectly school is a factor in the occurrence of brawls. Schools are places where children with the same characteristics as “peer brawls” (objectivation) gather. In this case the socialization carried out by the child of the student brawl is with social friends which greatly influences one's personality (internalization). By using Peter L. Berger's conception of prevention that can be done, among others, socializing the dangers and negative effects of brawls by formal institutions. As well as countermeasures by giving strict sanctions or punishments that can provide a deterrent effect based on the country's positive law.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kondisi pendidikan yang diakibatkan tawuran di tingkat sekolah menengah atas (SMA). Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelajar yang melakukan tawuran dapat disebabkan oleh faktor lingkungan, sekolah, dan teman pergaulan. Tawuran pelajar yang dilakukan bersama-sama dengan peer berbentuk pengaruh dari luar lingkungan (eksternalisasi). Secara tidak langsung sekolah elemen faktor terjadinya tawuran. Sekolah menjadi wadah berkumpulnya anak-anak dengan karakteristik sama “peer tawuran” (objektivasi). Dalam hal ini sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh anak pelaku tawuran pelajar adalah dengan teman pergaulan yang sangat memengaruhi kepribadian seseorang (internalisasi). Dengan menggunakan konsepsi dari Peter L. Berger pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan di antarnya, mensosialisasikan bahaya dan dampak negatif dari tawuran oleh institusi formal. Serta penanggulangan dengan memberi sanksi tegas atau hukuman yang dapat memberikan efek jera berdasarkan hukum positif negara.
EFFECT OF EPIVAL ON THE CHANGES IN BONE MINERAL LEVEL IN CHILDREN
Authors: AAMER NASEER  , FAIZA AKHTER  , FAUZIA AAMER  , MOHAMMAD SHAHID  
Published: May 2023

Objective: To assess the mean change in bone mineral level in children with treatment of epival for management of epilepsy
Study Design: Quasi experimental study
Material and Method: The present study was carried out in the Paediatric department, Services hospital Lahore. Duration of study was 6 months from 02-03-2017 to 02-09-2017. 110 children suffering from epilepsy and taking epival were enrolled in the study from OPD of Department of Pediatrics, Services Hospital, Lahore. Informed consent was obtained from parents. Demographic profile (name, age, gender, address and contact) were also noted. Their blood samples were collected for assessing serum ALP and calcium. Reports were assessed and baseline values were noted. Children were followed-up in OPD for 90 days. After 90 days, calcium and ALP were assessed again. All this information will be recorded in pre-designed proforma. Data was analyzed by using SPSS-20 software.
Results: The results showed that average age of children was 7.68±4.05years. There were 56(50.91%) males while 54(49.09%) females. The mean BMI of patients was 22.40±2.60kg/m2. The mean calcium level at baseline was 9.34±0.53mg/dl which was decreased to 8.56±0.77mg/dl after 09 days of treatment with epival. The mean change in calcium was 0.78±0.43mg/dl which was significant (P<0.05). The mean ALP level at baseline was 96.20±30.47U/L which was increased to 118.07±38.41U/L after 09 days of treatment with epival. The mean change in ALP level was 21.87±9.38U/L which was significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion: There is significant impact of epival on bone mineral density of epileptic children
ESTIMATION OF HEIGHT BY MEASURING INDEX FINGER LENGTH IN FEMALES
Authors: MUHAMMAD ASIF  , PERVAIZ ZARIF  , ZUBIA IQBAL  
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Identification from fragmented body parts and mutilated body has become a routine for a forensic specialist because of increased occurrences of man or nature caused disasters. Standing height is one of the tools to help in identification. Height has been estimated from different body organs. In this study index finger length has been used to estimate height.
Objective: To find out correlation between height and index finger length and to formulate regression equation.
Material and Methods: It was a correlational study.102 females were selected through nonprobability method from general population according to selection criteria.
Collection of Data: Height was measured from vertex to ground level standing against the wall. Index finger length of both hands was measured with vernier caliper. Data was analyzed by using SPSS 21. Results: Value of r between height and RIFL was 0.533. Value of r between height and LIFL was 0.456. This is statistically significant and positive.
Conclusion: Index finger length can be used to estimate height.
DIAGNOSTIC ROLE OF P63 IMMUNOSTAINING IN FINE-NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY SMEARS OF BREAST LUMPS
Authors: IQBAL AHMED  , AMBREEN ANWAR  , MUHAMMAD FAYYAZ ANWAR  , MUHAMMAD KASHIF MUGHAL  , SADIA RANA  , JUNAID RASHID  
Published: May 2023

Background: Fine-needle aspiration cytology is a simple, non-invasive, reliable and economical procedure for the exact evaluation of lump breast. P63 is a nuclear marker which can be used on FNAC smears for staining of myoepithelial cells that appear as naked nuclei on cytological examination.
Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the expression of p63 in FNAC smears of breast lumps and to determine the predictive value of the p63 expression on FNAC smears for benign and malignant breast tumors.
Material and Methods: This study was conducted in Lahore General Hospital on 50 female patients with a breast lump. Smears were prepared and stained with H&E and p63 immunomarker. Association between histological diagnosis and p63 expression on FNAC was evaluated.
Results: In this study of 50 cases of lump breast, 36% (18) cases showed <25% p63 + staining in their cells, 20% (10) cases showed 25-50% P63 + staining and 44% (22) cases showed >50% P63+ staining concluding 36% (18) cases were malignant (IDC) on P63 staining.
Conclusion: It was concluded that the expression of p63 may be helpful in making a conclusive diagnosis on FNAC smear.
MEMBANGUN SERTA MENGELOLA GALERI JANUR DAN MUSEUM TRASMIGRASI SEBAGAI EDUKASI SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN WARISAN SENI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT JAWA
Authors: Utami Indita Dwi 
Published: May 2023

Kecamatan Koto Besar, Kab.Dharmasraya, Povinsi Padang merupakan sekelompok besar penduduk yang memiliki dua bentuk tradisi warisan budaya, dari penduduk asli minang dengan penduduk pendatang (trasmigrasi) asli jawa. Masyarakat Koto Besar memiliki perjalanan sejarah di orde reformasi yang mengakibatkan masyarakat jawa melakukan trasmigrasi ke daerah Koto Besar. Pada pemerintahan saat itu ( 2007) mengeluarkan peraturan daerah bahwa masyarakat jawa harus masuk kedalam budaya minang dengan mengangkat salah satu suku budaya minang karena masyarakat jawa adalah penduduk minoritas, yang menyebabkan salah satu tradisi warisan budayaan jawa semakin luntur. Pakaian adat pernikahan serta seni merangkai janurlah yang tersisa sebagai tradisi warisan budaya jawa di kecamata koto besar. Upaya yang penulis lakukan untuk memunculan, mengembangkan dan melestarikan kembali tradisi warisan budaya masyarakat jawa adalah dengan menghadirkan warisan tangible tradisi pada museum trasmigrasi yang bergerak dibidang seni budaya (seni rupa). Untuk mewujudkan semua itu sebelumnya penulis akan mendirikan sebuah galeri sebagai pengenalan kembali tradisi seni budaya masyarakat jawa melalui filosofis, makna dan nilai seni merangkai janur sebagai langkah awal. Galeri yang dibangun adalah galeri sinergi yang bekerjasama dengan berbagai wirausahawan di kec. Setempat, untuk mencapai tujuan bersama dalam mengangkat, menjaga dan mengembangkan warisan budaya masyarakat jawa. Penulis memilih galeri dan museum sebagai ruang edukasi warisan tradisi seni buadaya, ruang pengembangan tradisi seni budaya dan sebagai pengembangan penelitian sejarah tradisi warisan budaya masyarakat jawa serta mengoptimalkan seni tradisi kedalam prodak seni yang dipasarkan sebagai prodak industri kreatif.
Sistem Instalasi Bloking Multi Kamera Padalive Music Program (Force TV STMM Yogyakarta)
Authors: Perkasa Fajar Indra Bangun 
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan teknologi sistem instalasi kamera menjadikan produksi live music program semakin inovatif, dan kreatif dipadukan dengan sistem live baik teresterial maupun streaming menjadikan produksi sebuah live music program semakin mudah dinikmati dengan nilai visual dramatis. Salah satunya disebabkan oleh perkembangan teknologi bloking multi kamera sistem yang menghasilkan shoot-shoot yang bervariasi dalam suatu live music program. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui sistem instalasi bloking multi kamera pada live music program (Force Tv STMM Yogyakarta), bagaimana cara untuk instalasi bloking multi kamera, dan penerapan shot-shot dalam bloking multi kamera. Teknologi sistem instalasi bloking multi kamera pada live music program (Force Tv STMM Yogyakarta) menjadikan live music program lebih praktis dan efesien. Pengetahuan sistem instalasi bloking multi kamera pada live music program (Force Tv STMM Yogyakarta) merupakan teknik yang harus di informasikan kepada akademis maupun broadcaster sebagai refrerensi untuk melakukan pengaturan kamera khususnya live music program. Menggunakan metode studi aplikatif pada sistem instalasi bloking multi kamera pada live music program (Force Tv STMM Yogyakarta), memberi kontribusi pengetahuan dan kajian lanjutan tentang sistem instalasi bloking multi. Sehingga dapat di aplikasikan secara kreatif pada program acara televisi baik program acara jurnalistik, dan entertainment, maupun dunia pendidikan. Hasil penelitian instalasi bloking kamera menunjukan keterkaitan yang signifikan dengan pengambilan shot-shot dimana dengan instalasi tersebut dapat menjadikan shot-shot lebih praktis dan efesien.
Examining Risk Management Failures: The Case of the Boeing 737 MAX Program
Authors: Lengyel David M. 
Published: May 2023

The loss of two Boeing 737 MAX aircraft, their 346 passengers and crew in 2018 and 2019 stunned the aerospace community and the flying public. There is a natural inclination after an aviation mishap to ask, “What if…?” What if latent design flaws in the system had been found earlier? What if the aircrew had taken different steps in handling the non-normal events? What if the B-737 MAX certification by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) had been handled more rigorously? This paper will re-examine the antecedent events leading up to the mishaps through a counterfactual lens to envision how the two tragedies could have been avoided. Throughout the paper observations based on our combined 120+ years of aerospace, engineering and risk management experience will be offered to readers.
EXPEDIENTE
Authors: Wanzinack Clóvis 
Published: May 2023

EXPEDIENTE Equipe editorial: Daniela Resende ArchanjoMariana Bettega BraunertClóvis Wanzinack Suporte técnico: Clóvis Wanzinack Fotografia da capa: Mundo Autor: Fonte: https://stock.adobe.com/br/ Adaptado por Raissa Aparecida Miranda Diagramação: Guilherme Benhour Moura Clóvis Wanzinack
INDIAN ENGAGEMENT WITH TALIBAN-LED AFGHANISTAN AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PAKISTAN
Authors: Farooq Muhammad 
Published: May 2023

Establishing a liberal government in post-Taliban Afghanistan allowed India to fulfil its foreign policy goal, i.e., investment in Afghanistan to acquire leverage for its anti-Pakistan agenda. However, the twenty-year war ended with the US withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021, resulting in the Taliban’s rise to power, diminishing Indian influence and reversion of its interests. India halted its investment and diplomatic engagement with the Taliban government due to its previous position, which led India to compromise on its strategic interests outlined in the presence of US forces. To safeguard its strategic interests, India has resumed its diplomatic and economic engagement with the Taliban government at a critical time when other regional states are analysing the US’ future course of action towards the war-torn country. Therefore, this paper examines how India evaluates the newly structured regional environment while finding a new role in Afghanistan. It also analyses the implications of India-Afghanistan re-engagement for Pakistan.

Bibliography Entry
Farooq, Muhammad. 2022. "Indian Engagement with Taliban-Led Afghanistan and Implications for Pakistan." Margalla Papers 26 (2): 87-95.