bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Verb phrases in the Avar and English languages
Authors: Гебекова З. Г. 
Published: January 2023

В целях выявления сходств и различий глагольных словосочетаний аварского и английского языков был проведен сопоставительный анализ данных словосочетаний в обоих языках. Рассматриваются различные модели глагольных словосочетаний. Переходные и непереходные глаголы могут сочетаться с зависимыми существительными, наречиями, местоимениями, глаголами, числительными и даже с субстантивированными прилагательными. Анализируются виды подчинительной связи: если в английском - это управление и примыкание, то в аварском - наряду с управлением и примыканием, осуществляется управление с согласованием или примыкание с согласованием; исследуются типы семантико-синтаксических отношений, реализующихся в указанных единицах (объектные, обстоятельственные, определительно-обстоятельственные). Выявляются наиболее продуктивные и наименее частотные типы глагольных словосочетаний в сопоставляемых языках. Если глагольно-именные, глагольно-глагольные, глагольно-наречные словосочетания довольно часто встречаются в обоих языках, то были обнаружены наименее продуктивные модели, например, глагол + числительное. Подчеркивается, что в аварском языке зависимый компонент стоит перед главным, а в английском наоборот - зависимое слово следует за стержневым компонентом
In order to identify similarities and differences between verb phrases of the Avar and English languages, a comparative analysis of these phrases in both languages was carried out. Various models of verb phrases are considered.Transitive and intransitive verbs can be combined with dependent nouns, adverbs, pronouns, verbs, numerals, and even substantivized adjectives.The types of subordinate relation are analyzed: if in English it is government and adjunction, then in Avar, along with government and adjunction, government is carried out with agreement or adjunction with agreement. The types of semantic-syntactical relations realized in the indicated units (object, adverbial, attributive - adverbial) are investigated. Most productive and least frequent types of verb phrases in the compared languages are revealed. If verb-nominal, verb-verbal, verb-adverbial phrases are quite common in both languages, then the least productive models were found, for example, verb + numeral.It is emphasized that in the Avar language the dependent component comes before the principal one, while in English, on the contrary, the dependent word follows the core component
The image of the French city in the works of E. Zola and G. de Maupassant
Authors: Грушевская Т. М. , Ведерникова Д. Р. 
Published: January 2023

Статья посвящена рассмотрению особенностей образа французского города в произведениях французских писателей, представителей разных литературных направлений, Э. Золя и Г. де Мопассана. Авторы отмечают, что урбанистический образ Франции занимает особое место в художественной литературе конца XIX века, являясь настоящим источником информации о жизни страны. Анализируются художественные особенности образа города, а также их сохранение при переводе на русский язык. Уделяется особое внимание стилистической окраске описаний города, приводятся примеры метафор, сравнений и эпитетов, характеризующих французский город
The paper discusses the peculiarities of the image of the French city in the works of French writers, representatives of different literary movements, E. Zola and G. de Maupassant. The authors note that the urban image of France occupies a special place in the fiction of the late 19th century, being a real source of information about the life of the country. The publication analyzes the artistic features of the image of the city, as well as their preservation when translated into Russian. The authors pay special attention to the stylistic coloring of the descriptions of the city, and provide examples of metaphors, comparisons and epithets characterizing the French city
The image and linguistic personality of a Lawyer in T. Dreiser's Fiction
Authors: Нечай Ю. П. , Линке Н. О. 
Published: January 2023

В статье раскрываются механизмы формирования и описания образов и языковой личности юристов, судей, присяжных заседателей в художественной прозе Т. Драйзера. Особый акцент делается на их внешности, манере поведения, одежде и на производимое ими впечатление на окружающих. Для изменения психологического состояния человека, его мышления, мнения или решения служители Фемиды пользуются в романах многими методами воздействия, в том числе запугиванием, ложью, жестким речевым поведением и другими.Авторы делают вывод о том, что при описании внешнего вида и языковой личности представителей закона автор использует самые разнообразные лексические и стилистические средства экспрессии
The paper reveals the mechanisms of formation and description of images and linguistic personality of lawyers, judges, jurors in T. Dreiser's fiction. Special emphasis is placed on their appearance, demeanor, clothing and the impression they make on others. To change the psychological state of a person, his thinking, opinion or decision, the servants of Themis use many methods of influence in novels, including intimidation, lies, harsh speech behavior and others. The authors conclude that when describing the appearance and linguistic personality of representatives of the law, the author uses a wide variety of lexical and stylistic means of expression
Mentality as a basic component of language consciousness
Authors: Сапиева С. К. 
Published: January 2023

В статье исследуется понятие «ментальности» как основополагающего компонента языкового сознания. Проводится анализ дефиниций ментальность / менталитет , языковая ментальность / речевая ментальность , общими свойствами которых является ментальная организация предметов, явлений, образов, всего человеческого опыта в понятия и их овнешвнение посредством языковых знаков.Эти оязыковленные знания, формируемые человеком в процессе восприятия объектов реального мира в виде первичных и вторичных образов, организуют языковое сознание. Также анализируется понятие «ментальная репрезентация», основными средствами выражения которой являются концепты, стереотипы, национально-маркированные лексемы, прецедентные феномены и др.
The work explores the concept of "mentality" as a fundamental component of linguistic consciousness. The analysis is made of the definitions of mentality / mental structure, language mentality / speech mentality, the common properties of which are the mental organization of objects, phenomena, images, all human experience into concepts and their interpretation by means of language signs. This linguistic knowledge, formed by a person in the process of perceiving objects of the real world in the form of primary and secondary images, organize linguistic consciousness. The concept of "mental representation" is also analyzed, the main means of expression of which are concepts, stereotypes, nationally labeled lexemes, precedent phenomena, etc.
Linguoculturological analysis of traditions of national nutrition
Authors: Шхумишхова А.Р. , Хабекирова З.С. 
Published: January 2023

В статье рассматривается роль традиций питания в национальной культуре. Проводится лингвокультурологический сопоставительный анализ национальных традиций питания, приводятся примеры. Объектом исследования становится репрезентативный источник для получения историко-культурной информации, а также для осмысления национальной общности на протяжении длительного периода времени. Анализируются элементы, образующие гармоничное целое, обусловливающее истинное богатство и разнообразие
The article examines the role of food traditions in national culture. Linguoculturological comparative analysis of national traditions of nutrition is carried out, and examples are given. The object of the study is a representative source for obtaining historical and cultural information, as well as for understanding national community over a long period of time. Elements are analyzed that form a harmonious whole, which determines true wealth and diversity
Conceptuality of approaches to creating personality types in the novel by A. Evtykh "A Street in Its Entire Length"
Authors: Апанасенко О. П. 
Published: January 2023

В работе актуализируется проблема концепции личности, во многом определяющая в процессе выявления особенностей творческого метода писателя и являющаяся смысловым и концептуальным центром реалистического текста. Выявлены и описаны основные типы личностей, способы их создания, на основе чего определена авторская позиция и эволюция его творческого метода, заключающаяся, на наш взгляд, в углублении психологизма и отходе от стереотипизации и идеологизации в создании художественных образов героев. Установлено, что творческий метод А. Евтыха развивается в русле тенденций общелитературного процесса второй половины XX века и имеет новаторский характер.
The work actualizes the issue of the concept of personality, which is largely determinative in the process of identifying the features of the creative method of the writer and which is the semantic and conceptual center of the realistic text. The main types of personalities, methods of their creation were identified and described, on the basis of which the author's position and the evolution of his creative method were determined, which, in our opinion, lies in deepening psychologism and moving away from stereotypization and ideologization in creating artistic images of heroes. The author shows that the creative method of A. Evtykh is developing in line with the trends of the general literary process of the second half of the 20th century and is innovative in nature
Dinamika Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa yang Sudah Menikah di IAIN Kerinci
Authors: Nuzuli Ahmad Khairul , Prasetia Agung Tri , Kurnia Puji , Indah Rezki Rosalia , Sari Ria Julita , P Rahmat Rhafizt 
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Students who decide to get married face various challenges in completing their studies. Learning motivation is a motivating factor for married students in carrying out their education process well. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The research subjects were three married students from the Kerinci State Islamic Institute (IAIN). Data collection is done by interview. The results showed that the learning motivation of married students came from external sources, namely wanting to finish college so that after graduation, they could focus on taking care of their children and the support of parents and husbands to complete their studies immediately. The challenges in managing their learning motivation are related to the distance between home and campus—difficulty handling time in carrying out duties as a student and wife. The study's results also show that the ability to divide roles between husband and wife can help married students deal with time management problems.
Keywords: Dynamics, Learning Motivation, Married, Students

Abstract: Mahasiswa yang memutuskan menikah menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam menyelesaikan studinya. Motivasi belajar menjadi faktor pendorong bagi mahasiswa yang sudah menikah dalam menjalani proses pendidikannya dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Femenologi. Subyek penelitian mreupakan tiga mahasiswa Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci yang sudah menikah . Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar mahasiswa yang sudah menikah bersumber dari eksternal, yaitu ingin menyelesaikan kuliah agar setelah tamat bisa fokus mengurus anak dan adanya dukungan orang tua dan suami untuk segera menyelesaikan perkuliahannya. Tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengelola motivasi belajarnya terkait dengan kendala jarak antara rumah dan kampus. Kesulitan memanajemen waktu dalam pelaksanaan tugas sebagai mahasiswa dan istri. Hasil studi juga menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan membagi peran antara suami dan istri dapt membantu mahasiswa yang sudah menikah dalam mengahadapi masalah manajemen waktunya.
Kata kunci : Dinamika, Mahasiswa, Menikah, Motivasi Belajar
Appliance of medical genogram and social network theory in cardiovascular health promotion intervention and non-laboratory-based risk monitoring
Authors: Dorri Negin , Afrooz Gholamali , Noohi Feridoun , Pourhosein Reza 
Published: January 2023

Objective: This study aims to determine the number of patients, as well as their nuclear and extended family members with or without established cardiovascular disease, at the baseline age of ≤20 along with the family members under 20 years old, who could benefit from a potential sociocultural, environmental and household related cardiovascular health promotion interventions in a social tie network, which enriches the explanation of human behavior by explicitly taking its social structure into account. Methods: This study is a part of a clinical trial-educational family-centered health intervention on patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention and their household members. Ethical clearance was obtained from Iran National Committee for Ethics in Biomedical Research, and approved by the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials. The study was conducted from October 2021 to March 2022. It involved a total of 33 patients. The demographic information was gathered from a self-administered questionnaire and the information was analysed via medical genogram and social network analysis model at individual and group level. Results: Overall, via only 33 patients and their significant other (n=66), we got access to the medical history of 429 nuclear and extended family members.
Awareness of refractive error and diabetic retinopathy in the rural population of western India
Authors: Dave Birva , Patel Dharti , Mehta Jay , Hadvani Vishwa 
Published: January 2023

Purpose: To assess the awareness, knowledge and treatment seeking tendencies about refractive error and diabetic retinopathy in rural western India. Methods: The study was done from July 2019 to September 2019 in 1000 subjects in the rural population in the vicinity of Dhiraj general hospital, Pipariya. Demographic details about age, gender and literacy were collected. A questionnaire based door to door survey was done and their responses were graded and data was analysed. Results: There were 475(47.5%) males and 525(52.5%) females. 590(59%) were between the ages of 20-50 years and 410(41%) were above 50 years of age. 210(21%) were illiterate, 565(56.5%) had received primary education and 225(22.5%) had received secondary education and above. It was observed that there was more awareness, knowledge and treatment seeking tendencies in educated subjects (p<0.01). Younger subjects had more knowledge about refractive error and older age group had more knowledge about diabetic retinopathy. Conclusion: Our study strongly suggests that there is lack of awareness, knowledge and treatment seeking tendencies in the rural population in western India. More effective health education in the form of public health care programmes and mass media awareness might be beneficial.
Boron Carbide Composites produced by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
Authors: Abdulkarimova Roza G. , Seidualiyeva Aizhan J. , Batkal Aisulu N. , Tolendiuly Sanat , Fomenko Sergey M. 
Published: January 2023

This work is a study of the conditions for obtaining boron carbide, magnesia, and aluminum oxide composites by self-propagating high temperatures synthesis (SHS). The substances used to synthesize the composites were boron oxide, magnesia, and aluminum oxide. The SHS with the reduction stage was conducted as the following aggregate reaction: 2B2O3+6Mg+xC--->ByCx+6MgO, 2B2O3+4Al+xC=2Al2O3+ByCx. The metallothermic SHS using boron oxide seems
more attractive than the current carbide production methods characterized by long-time and multistage physico-chemical
processes requiring increased material, energy, and financial costs. The thermodynamic calculations of the phase composition of the products and the adiabatic combustion temperature for systems B2O3–Mg– C, B2O3–Al–C were made in the FastStage program. The calculations and tests allowed identifying the optimal conditions of SHS. The products of SHS were examined by X-ray phase analysis and the SEM method. The compositions of the B2O3–Mg–C system obtained by SHS were represented mainly by boron carbide, magnesia, magnesium borate, and Mg3B2O6. The products of the B2O3–Al–C system obtained by SHS contained boron carbide, alumina, and aluminum boride.
Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah tentang Pesantren Ramah Anak dalam Upaya Preventif Kekerasan Seksual di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Ikromussalam Syarip Hidayatullah 
Published: January 2023

Eksistensi lembaga pendidikan kian hari menjadi sorotan tajam pasca terjadinya beberapa kasus kekerasan seksual di sekolah, tidak hanya itu kasus ini merambat hingga lembaga pendidikan Islam (pesantren) yang mencengangkan masyarakat melalui berbagai media pemberitaan. Dalam merespon masalah itu, pemerintah membuat regulasi melalui menteri PPPA dengan penerapan Pesantren Ramah Anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kebijakan pemerintah tentang pesantren ramah anak dalam upaya preventif kekerasan seksual di pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka (library research) dengan metode pendekatan analisis deskriptif untuk melihat sejauh mana upaya pencegahan dan perlindungan yang sudah dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aturan dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam upaya preventif kekerasan seksual di pondok pesantren perlu dioptimalkan dengan membentuk standarisasi kebijakan dalam pengelolaan dan penyelenggaraan pendidikan di pondok pesantren serta memperluas jangkauan sosialisasi dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual di lembaga pandidikan Islam.
Implementation of Academic Supervision and Infrastructure Management in Improving the Quality of Al-Qur'an Hadith Learning
Authors: Rohmawati  , Abdullah Hadziq  
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the implementation of academic supervision and infrastructure management in order to improve the quality of learning the Qur'an Hadith. The research carried out is research that seeks to reveal, find and explore information about the Implementation of academic supervision and infrastructure management. This research uses a qualitative approach, namely research aimed at describing and analyzing phenomena, events, social activities, attitudes, perceptions, and thoughts of people individually and in groups. The results showed that the implementation of academic supervision and infrastructure management can improve the quality of learning al-Qur'an Hadith in MTsN 6 Sragen very well. Application of academic supervision includes the process of planning, implementing, evaluating and following up, and reporting. Ensure infrastructure management by carrying out five stages of management, namely planning, procurement of goods, use and maintenance, inventory, and elimination.
Efecto de la temperatura en la cinética de acidez, azúcares reductores y vitamina C en pulpa de ciruela de huesito (Spondias purpurea L.)
Authors: Vegas-Niño Rodolfo Moisés , Monzón-Reyes Antonia Crispina , Zavaleta-Pesantes Amparo Iris 
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue evaluar el efecto de la temperatura de almacenamiento en la cinética de acidez, azúcares reductores y vitamina C en pulpa de ciruela de huesito (Spondias purpurea L.) envasada en bolsas de polietileno de baja densidad. Para lo cual, se extrajo la pulpa de la ciruela y se almacenó en envases independientes a las temperaturas de 5 °C, 15 °C, 25 °C, y 35°C evaluando los parámetros fisicoquímicos por un período de 15 días. La caracterización fisicoquímica inicial mostró un contenido de 0.778 g/100g de acidez titulable, 16,88 g/100g de azúcares reductores y una concentración de vitamina C de 37,52 mg/100g. Los valores de azúcares reductores y vitamina C disminuyeron en función al tiempo, lo contrario ocurrió con la acidez. La constante cinética para la acidez varió entre 5,27 x10-4 – 14,45 x10-4 h-1, para los azúcares reductores varió entre 3,46 x10-5 – 7,03 x10-5 h-1 y para la vitamina C estuvo entre -1,05 x10-3 – -1,86 x10-3 h-1. La energía de activación fue superior en la acidez, seguido de los azúcares reductores y de la vitamina C, con valores de 5,669, 3,956 y 3,153 kcal/mol respectivamente. El análisis de varianza mostró una fuerte dependencia (p < 0.05) en los valores de la constante cinética en función a la temperatura.
UM ESTUDO SOBRE O ÍNDICE DE CONECTIVIDADE DE LIGAÇÃO ATÔMICA EM GRAFOS QUÍMICOS
Authors: Pacheco Diego Júlio 
Published: January 2023

Seja um grafo com conjunto de vértices e de arestas . O índice de conectividade de ligação atômica de um grafo que modela uma molécula química é definido como = onde e são os graus dos vértices e , respectivamente. Este parâmetro topológico é uma medida capaz de captar propriedades de moléculas químicas através da sua modelagem a partir da teoria dos grafos e tem importante papel nas aplicações da área de matemática-química. Neste artigo, uma revisão da literatura sobre o índice topológico é apresentada e novos resultados com o cálculo do índice para grafos da família dos grafos dendrímeros foram obtidos.
O NEGACIONISMO IMPORTA? UMA ANÁLISE DOS DETERMINANTES DA COVID- 19 NO ESTADO DE PERNAMBUCO
Authors: Lima Luana da Silva , Pires Lívia Rodrigues de Lima , Pires Glauber Magalhães 
Published: January 2023

Esse estudo teve como objetivo analisar o impacto dos fatores socioeconômicos, demográficos e do negacionismo sobre a situação da Covid-19 no Estado de Pernambuco. Apoiado na literatura dos Determinantes Sociais de Saúde (DSS), das iniquidades em saúde, e em pesquisas que investigaram a relação de fatores semelhantes com a incidência de doenças, foi investigada a relação da renda, educação, ocupação, densidade demográfica, comorbidades, isolamento social e o negacionismo com a gravidade da doença. Através de uma regressão linear pelo método dos Mínimos Quadrados Ordinários (MQO), foi possível medir o impacto de cada variável incluída sobre o número de mortes em Pernambuco. Observou-se que as variáveis negacionismo e comorbidades tiveram maiores impactos na piora da doença no estado.
The Role of PAI Teachers in The Implementation of Inclusive Education at SMAN 6 Bandung
Authors: Sukandar Dede 
Published: January 2023

Background: In the learning process, the presence of a teacher is very important and will not be replaced by a parent. Profession as teacher is a very noble profession because teachers have a very large responsibility to their students. In general, the role of an Islamic teacher is as an educator, advisor, supervisor, leader, motivator, administrator, and evaluator.

Objective: This study aims to determine the extent of the role of teachers in implementing inclusive education services at SMAN 6 Bandung.

Method: The type of research used in this study is field research. The data collection techniques are observation and interviews. The subjects in this study were PAI teachers, BK teachers, and students with disabilities.

Result: The results of this study show that the role of teachers in implementing individual inclusion education has tried their best, but still needs more support from the principal to include all teachers at SMAN 6 Bandung in seminars or workshops about disability services in regular schools.

Conclusion: From the presentation above, it shows that in the implementation of inclusive education organized by SMAN 6 Bandung, there is still a lack of participation of teachers in participating in seminars or workshop activities regarding inclusion education, so knowledge about education for students with disabilities has not been thoroughly known by teachers.