bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EXPLORING DEVELOPMENT STAGES OF INTERCULTURAL FRIENDSHIP AMONG EFL LEARNERS
Authors: Khairatunnisa Khairatunnisa , Muhamad Malisa , Susanti Ani 
Published: December 2022

Intercultural communication or Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) is the different condition of society that used symbol systems and rules for communication and interaction with other cultures and languages. This research explored the stages of the intercultural friendship of English Foreign Language (EFL) students in Indonesia who joined the International Community Service. Nine students in the same events participated in collecting the data of the questionnaire and interview based on the three familiar theories: trial, enmeshment, and renegotiation. Then the results showed that the students had prepared information about the place of events and learned the new cultures and habits of the different societies. The other one, the students avoided sensitive issues such as ethnicity, religion, and race to accept the contradiction among the students and society to understand one another to evaluate the contradiction to be a positive value based on the three theories of intercultural friendship. Lastly, their challenges were between them and society, and the students and their friends in a small group. Diversification of purpose and goal of their project made them difficult to implement such as internet connection and public fasilities. Besides, the village situation was poorer than other communities were, and required some facilities to assist them in their everyday operations. In accordance with the results, keeping good communication and relationship would be easier for students or institutions for the next event. The program was continued for the other participants to make the successful goals.
EXPLORING THE PERCEPTION OF EFL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN PROMOTING SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING THROUGH TRAVEL WRITING
Authors: Wardatin Fajriyah Novi , Setiawan Slamet , Mustofa Ali 
Published: December 2022

This research explored how EFL students perceived the implementation of self-directed learning through their process of composing travel writing. With the enhancement of the independent learning model, it had become an interesting investigation of students’ engagement in their creativity. Promoting self-directed learning through the students’ travel writing becomes one of the ultimate strategies that is potentially integrated into nowadays conditions since it addresses students to foster their learning style. This research was designed as a descriptive statistics method using self-directed learning analysis by Knowles (1975) and Garrison (1997) which was employed as the theoretical framework. A total of 17 EFL University Students who joined in creative writing class volunteered for this research to have a deep interview with comprehensive related questions through a questionnaire. Based on the creative writing class they chose; the respondents were chosen at random. The optional creative writing class, which is offered for two semesters, attracts students who are interested in improving their writing. They take several courses in the class that are focused on producing various kinds of creative writing products. The results of the study show: (i) the integration of self-directed learning in students’ travel writing encourages the improvement of student writing, (ii) there is a fostering of their cultural awareness, and (iii) a building of their autonomous learning that covers three fundamental elements of self-directed learning, including self-management, self-monitoring, and motivation. Finally, promoting self-directed learning in students’ travel writing is incorporated properly to enhance the students learning model in an effective way for nowadays learning needs.
MEANING FIELD THEORY IN CELEBGRAM ENDORSEMENT PRODUCT CAPTIONS OF IKA PURPITASARI
Authors: Syafroni Roni Nugraha 
Published: December 2022

Manufacturers of a product definitely want their products to be bought and used by the public. Everything is done by the marketing department of the product, including online marketing through social media. It is considered more effective and efficient. In Indonesia, the development of the online world continues to grow rapidly until now. Many online social media are used by Indonesian people, one of which is Instagram. Instagram is one of the favorite social media, sometimes termed celebgram or celebrities instagram. Celebrities are chosen by product manufacturers to boost sales of their products in society. Celebgram with a fairly large number of followers are considered capable of becoming an online marketing agent. In this study, the researcher analyzes the caption of the endorsement of photo product from a celebrity named Ika Purpitasari. When analyzing the captions, the researcher uses the field of meaning theory derives from the semantic discipline. The photo captions analyzed by the researcher are those that contain endorsement products in the field of womanhood, such as women's fashion, women's beauty, and women's accessories. The research method is descriptive analysis using the data collection techniques of documentation. The results of this study show that the field of meaning theory can be used outside of spoken language, namely when analyzing the captions in the photos of the celebgram.
DESAFÍOS EN LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR Y SALUD MENTAL EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS EN TIEMPOS DE COVID-19
Authors: Moya López Carlos Fernando , Andrade Alban Jorge Rodrigo 
Published: December 2022

El presente artículo se inscribe en el contexto de la investigación en curso “Desigualdades educativas, representaciones y experiencias de la educación universitaria en tiempos de Covid – 19 y post Covid – 19”, de la Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo (DIDE) UTA, Ecuador.
Este trabajo analiza varias investigaciones desarrolladas en países como: México, Perú, España, Chile, El Caribe, y Colombia. En contextos de la Educación Superior en el marco de la Pandemia del Covid – 19. Tanto, docentes, como estudiantes y la sociedad en general experimentaron cambios significativos en su diario vivir. Por una parte, los docentes de las Instituciones de Educación Superior tuvieron que cambiar o adecuar los componentes del currículo como la metodología de enseñanza en modalidad on – line. La brecha digital versus, la manera de impartir clases y prácticas pre profesionales de manera presencial en las aulas físicas de clase.
Por otra parte, los estudiantes consideran que los docentes no se encuentran preparados para esta modalidad de estudios. Además, consideran que no todos los estudiantes tienen accesibilidad a la educación virtual. El aspecto económico y tecnológico, al igual que la interacción física con coetáneos y docentes juega un papel muy importante en tiempos de pandemia. A todas estas variables se suman la salud mental de los estudiantes. Quienes se afectaron en mayor medida que los docentes. Siendo los cuadros: depresivos, ansiosos los más comunes en la comunidad estudiantil. Por ende, los niveles de estrés también se vieron elevados en poblaciones de estudiantes universitarios antes de la pandemia del Covid – 19.
Penerapan Garuda Smart City Model dalam Menganalisa Kesiapan Pemerintah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Dalam Membangun Konsep Smart City
Authors: Wijaya Bhianta , Negara Edi Surya 
Published: December 2022

Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat dibentuk pada tanggal 20 Maret 1997 melalui UU Nomor 2 tahun 1997 dengan luas daerah 1.201 Km2 atau 22% dari wilayah provinsi Lampung. Dengan luas tersebut, tentu kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat banyak memiliki kompleksitas permasalahan perkotaan khususnya untuk peningkatan layanan kepada masyarakatnya. Hingga di tahun 2019, melalui MoU yang dilakukan antara pemerintah daerah dengan Pemkab Banyuwangi dalam pengembangan e-government menandai bahwa pemkab tulang bawang barat sudah mulai serius dalam mengurusi persoalaan daerahnya dengan menggunakan bantuan Teknologi Informasi. Dengan menyadari besarnya tantangan dan upaya percepatan pembangunan serta memperpendek rentang kendali pelayanan publik di wilayah Sai Bumi Nengah Nyapur ini. Sejalan dengan permasalahan tersebut, pemerintah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat dan stakeholder lainnya berkomitmen untuk melakukan melakukan percepatan pembangunan smart city di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat hal itu tentu perlu dilakukan analisa yang mendalam terhadap aspek kesiapannya karena pembangunan smart city memerlukan biaya yang besar dan efektifitas kerja yang baik agar menghasilkan smart city yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat dan pemerintah. Atas dasar itulah maka peneliti mencoba untuk meneliti kesiapan Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat dalam menerapkan konsep smart city dengan memanfaatkan konsep pengukuran Garuda Smart City Model (GSCM) dimana framework ini biasa digunakan dalam mengukur kematangan sebuah kota dalam mengimplementasikan smart city dengan target penentuan kondisi yang ada, pengembangan rekomendasi, roadmap dan pemeringkatan
Studying the Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Between Two Dyes of Laser in an Aqueous Solution
Authors: R.Mohammed Yusser , S. Abdullwahab Waled 
Published: December 2022

In the past quarter century, applications of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) have grown dramatically, and the technology has become an indispensable tool in a wide variety of biological and biophysical domains. It is utilized, in order to acquire information on the conformational changes that occur in single molecules. By utilizing the fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, the pharmaceutical sector has also built huge fluorescence detection systems with extremely small sample sizes, reaching down to the level of single molecules. The fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the two dyes, Acriflavine (Acf) and Rhodamine B (RhB), were examined in solution. Energy transfer was observed in fluorescence resonance imaging solutions containing Acriflavine and Rhodamine B with different concentrations of the acceptor RhB dye in the range of (1.5×10-5 M to 3.5×10-5M). Studies using Both UV–Vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy demonstrated that the two dyes, when dissolved in solution, appear largely as monomers.
THE URGENCY OF SUNNI TASAWUF OF K.H. AHMAD SANUSI IN TATAR SUNDA: A STUDY OF SIRĀJ AL-AŻKIYĀ’ FĪ TARJAMAH AL-AZKIYĀ’
Authors: Tsamrotus Saadah Rifa , Mumtaz Ali Zaky 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
This article focuses on Sanusi's journey in promoting Sunni Sufism through his book Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’ in the Sukabumi region of West Java. In his book, Sanusi not only focuses on Dakwah but also strengthens his position as a Sundanese ajeng who influences the way of Sunni Sufism in Sukabumi. The present study analyzed the preaching of Sanusi in the book Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’ and the authority of Sanusi which strengthened the Sundanese people to be guided by the tarekat Islam (the teachings of the Sufis' journey). By using qualitative methods and deductive analysis, this article aims to present Sanusi's response and the power of his Dakwah in Suni Sufism through his book Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’. The study found that on the one hand, the Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’ shows the renewal of the integration of Sufism studies at the community level, Pesantrens and several taklim assemblies in Sukabumi, West Java. On the other hand, the book becomes an important reference for Sun­­­ni tarekat learners, especially the Sundanese people in Sukabumi.
Keywords: Ahmad Sanusi, Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’, Tasawuf Sunni.
ABSTRAK
Artikel ini memaparkan perjalanan K.H. Ahmad Sanusi dalam mempromosikan Tasawuf Sunni melalui kitabnya Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’ di wilayah Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Dalam kitabnya, Sanusi tidak hanya fokus pada dakwah saja, namun ia juga menguatkan posisinya sebagai Ajengan Sunda yang mempe­ngaruhi wacana Tasawuf Sunni di Sukabumi. Dengan mengguna­kan metode kualitatif dan analisis deduktif, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menghadirkan respon Sanusi dan kekuatan dakwahnya dalam Tasawuf Suni melalui kitabnya Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’. Tulisan ini menganalisa dakwah khasnya dalam kitab Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ dan otoritas Sanusi dalam mengukuhkan masyarakat Sunda untuk berpedoman pada tarekat Islam. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pembaharuan dan integrasi kajian Tasawuf di tataran masyarakat, lembaga pesantren dan beberapa majelis tak­lim di Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Sisi lainnya menunjukkan bahwa kitab Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ menjadi referensi penting bagi pembelajaran tarekat Suni untuk masyarakat Sunda di Sukabumi.
Kata kunci: Ahmad Sanusi, Sirāj al-Ażkiyā’ fī Tarjamah al-Azkiyā’, Tasawuf Sunni.
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE SYSTEM OF LIGHT VISUALIZATION OF SOUND SIGNALS
Authors: HUNKO BOHDAN 
Published: December 2022

The paper proposes a hardware and software system for light visualization of sound signals. The paper goes through performance requirements, system design process and practical solutions for audio visualization. The paper differs from the present solutions because it not only shows the end results, but also goes through design process, decision-making and performance measurements.
There are many methods that are practically used for audio visualization: amplitude visualization, spectral visualization, frequency visualization etc. One of the most interesting and common methods is spectral visualization of audio signals. This method is based on a mathematical model of obtaining the frequency spectrum of an audio signal using fast Fourier transform (FFT) and subsequent visualization of this spectrum.
The proposed solution is designed with high performance and low latency in mind and shows practical applications of hardware and software-based optimization techniques. Also, the paper describes several visualizations technics and gives an overview on possible visualization improvements.
Bookstagram Community’s Book Review: A Reciprocal Ethnography Study
Authors: Bayu Darma I Gede Satwika , Nurtiara Sherina Friskila , Amanda Rebecca , Nindyana Rosi , Rifki Meisandy Moh. Naufal 
Published: December 2022

<p class="Normal1" align="center"> </p><p class="Normal1">This article aims to deliver the results of our study on one of bookstagram community’s activities, namely book review. The study focuses on how the activity serves as a tradition that shapes the community’s identity. Employing reciprocal ethnography approach, we found that the book review activity (which is done repeatedly and continuously) is a form of invented tradition that confirms the community’s motive to influence readers to read and understand the reviewed books in various perspectives, in addition to getting in touch and creating bonds with other book readers. The review is a process carried out by bookstagrammers (nickname for bookstagram community’s members) to deliver their understanding about certain books in different point of views. In addition, discussion and talks on Instagram elicited by the bookstagrammers’ reviews in the form of comments show that this tradition has significantly become a part of the community’s identity.</p><p class="Normal1"> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Bookstagram Community, book review, reciprocal ethnography</p>
An Analysis of Illocutionary Acts By Detective Hercule Poirot in the Movie Dialogue Entitled “Murder On The Orient Express”
Authors: Sari Nurul Intan 
Published: December 2022

<p>The research questions consisted of (1) What types of Illocutionary acts performed by Hercule Poirot in the movie entitled Murder on The Orient Express, (2) What are the functions of Illocutionary acts were performed by Hercule Poirot in the movie entitled Murder on The Orient Express. The research utilized the speech act theories type from Searle (1976) and the functions from Leech (2016) in analyzing the data.</p><p>The data analysis was performed by categorizing the data based on Searle’s types which consist of Assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. Each category was thoroughly observed to find the answer from the problem of the study. The final step was presenting the data and making conclusion in reference to the findings of the research. The research findings show that the types of illocutionary acts found in dialogue performed by Hercule Poirot consist of assertives, directives, commissives and expressive. Related to the problems of the study, functions of illocutionary acts found by the researcher are collaborative, competitive, convivial and conflictive. </p>
Захист АЕС за міжнародним гуманітарним правом. Міжнародний збройний конфлікт в Україні
Authors: Taran O. , Sandul O. , Rogatiuk I. , Bodnar V. 
Published: December 2022

Розглянуто питання захисту АЕС від нападу під час міжнародного збройного конфлікту за нормами міжнародного гуманітарного права. Конкретизовано особливості захисту АЕС в Україні під час міжнародного збройного конфлікту.
Наголошено, що в Україні АЕС є цивільними об’єктами, а набувати характеру воєнних об’єктів вони можуть лише за певних умов, обставини яких мають бути достеменно і беззаперечно встановлені.
Захист АЕС у міжнародному гуманітарному праві розглядається за двома рівнями. Перший рівень загального захисту має значення для розширеного розуміння вимог заборони нападу й забезпечення як фізичної, так і ядерної та радіаційної безпеки АЕС як цивільного об’єкта під час воєнного конфлікту. Перший рівень захисту має бути головним орієнтиром у контексті воєнних дій щодо АЕС.
Другий рівень захисту має розглядатися унаслідок настання першого. Він передбачає заборону нападу на АЕС навіть якщо вони є воєнним об’єктом і умови обмеження (припинення) такого захисту.
Розкрито зв’язок безпеки АЕС (заборона нападу) з іншими об’єктами, на які поширюється захист міжнародного гуманітарного права, а саме об’єктів, необхідних для виживання цивільного населення та природного середовища.
Наведено окремі позиції міжнародних інституцій щодо питання співвідношення нападу на АЕС та застосування ядерної зброї, а також нормативної заборони застосування ядерної зброї.
Ecofeminist Review of Women's Participation in Ecotourism Development Through Social Forest Scheme in the Province of Bangka Belitung
Authors: Anggraini Melaty , Akbar Hikmatul , Tampubolon Novelina 
Published: December 2022

The region of Bangka Belitung Province, in its economic distribution, focuses heavily on the mining and plantation sectors on community forest land belonging to social forestry, which causes much damage to the coastal forest ecosystem due to mining production and has an effect on the decline of the community's economic system due to the unproductive mining land in the area. Even with the dominance of the mining area, women have a very subordinate position. The community's economic welfare is highly dependent on the participation of men. For this reason, the Bangka Belitung regional government has implemented the Social Forestry Program through the Ecotourism scheme to improve some of these problems, prioritizing the concept of gender mainstreaming and involving the role of women in ecotourism management and sustainable economic development. This paper will further analyze the benefits of social forestry schemes for the improvement of environmental ecosystems in the Bangka Belitung region and see the importance of women's participation in supporting efforts to maintain the sustainability of forest resources as well as achieving gender equality in aspects of forest management as well as improving the economy of communities around Bangka Belitung forests from an ecofeminist perspective. . This study uses previous research literature studies to strengthen the author's argument in analyzing the issues raised, the author uses the theory of ecofeminism. The resulting conclusion is that women are not only complementary or complementary but also play an essential role as decision-makers and drivers of community economic empowerment. Around the forest, by utilizing the status of social forestry land in the structure of ecotourism utilization and can achieve gender equality in its management.
The Perception Of Emirati Students Towards Academic Advising In Higher Education: A Case Study Of Abu Dhabi Polytechnic
Authors: Abu Shunnar Bashar 
Published: December 2022

Academic advising is a critical element of the university system that can help students solve their academic problems and succeed in their academic and professional careers. This study aims at investigating students’ perception of academic advising at ADpoly programs. It employs the descriptive and analytical approach for collecting data from a sample of (364) students (males and females) from all academic years. The results of online surveys conducted in the first semester of the academic year 2022-2023 show that, overall, the respondents were positive about academic advising services. The newer students tended to be more satisfied with academic advising than the older students. Also, the results indicated no statistically significant differences between students related to their gender. Finally, the study provides recommendations and future work related to the studied topic.
Álvaro Cepeda Samudio: una vocación literaria diferente
Authors: Saldarriaga Berrio Vanesa 
Published: December 2022

Presentación:
El semillero Escaletra había surgido como un grupo de interés en literatura, y terminó convirtiéndose en el semillero de investigación que estudiaba las relaciones entre el arte de las letras y el cine. Vanessa Saldarriaga Berrío no faltó nunca a una reunión. Era una veinteañera inusualmente alta, tenía un andar cansino que engañaba, porque era ágil, dinámica y participativa.
Aunque a Vanessa le apasionaba la obra de Edgar Allan Poe, y era lo que le hubiera querido estudiar, asumió con genuino interés el trabajo de investigación como auxiliar, estudiando a Álvaro Cepeda Samudio. Después de leer la obra del barranquillero, se sumergió en la lectura de artículos y tesis de grado, que produjo una reseña que ahora publicamos.
Vanessa nos dejó en diciembre de 2020, pero este corto ejercicio, por modesto que parezca, fue un estímulo que ayudó a fortalecer el compromiso del resto de los estudiantes que integraban el semillero por esos días. Su trabajo es el testimonio de la entrega y la vocación académica de uno de nuestros egresados, pero también parte de la huella que dejó en nosotros.
Como un homenaje, la revista Luciérnaga publica póstumamente este documento que, en su momento, sirvió como avance de investigación del semillero.