bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Episodes of Molecular Emission in the Optical Spectrum of IRAS 22272+5435
Authors: Puķı̄tis Kārlis , Začs Laimons , Sperauskas Julius 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Emission of carbon-bearing molecular lines in multiple optical spectra of IRAS 22272+5435 from 2015 to 2017 is detected, and, for the first time in post–asymptotic giant branch stars, real-time evolution of these features is observed. Specifically, lines of various vibrational transitions of the CN Red system and C2 Swan system are identified to be in emission. Contrary to the narrow and blueshifted AGB ejecta absorption lines, the emission profiles are broad and redshifted or blueshifted by no more than a few kilometers per second. Molecular emissions appear to be exclusive to spectra corresponding to pulsation phases closer to the star’s light maxima than minima, but there are also such spectra without emissions. The time required for emissions to reach the largest observed intensity or decrease to absorption is around 2–3 weeks. The C2 Phillips system lines are observed to have emission components as well, but no evidence for their short-term variability is found. It is proposed that the observed emissions originate within few stellar radii above the photosphere.
PARENTAL INTERVENTION IN NURTURING RESILIENT SOCIETY IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Hyder Dr. Mustafa , Zafar Dr. Sheeba , Mustafa MS. Sameen 
Published: May 2023

The relationships between children and their parents that are warm and supporting are the most crucial elements in developing resilience and dealing with potential challenges. Child development research has developed and greatly advanced offering ideas and concepts ranging from evidence of when, where and how parents can shield their children from environmental stressors impacting their lives and growth.
Childhood is idealized as a carefree time where children only cherish relationships with their parents. However, youth alone cannot offer guard against all emotional odds and traumas that many children have to face. Children are encountered by multi facet problems from settling in new classroom environments to maltreatment by classmates, domestic abuse or even severe consequences of behavioral rigidity. Thus along with the physical transformations children often are confronted with uncertain behavioral responses from their peers, friends and family that requires them to develop skills of resilience. Like many other responsibilities, developing resilience significantly lies with of parents as custodians of their mental and physical well-being.
The research is being conducted in the scenario of Pakistan where culture places immense value in family cohesion and parental supervision. This research is an endeavor to lay out the role of young parents as an integral part in developing resilience during early years of childhood which will provide strong foundations for human prosperity and ability, indispensable for the development of healthy, adaptable and tolerant young minds. Moreover, early interventions will facilitate children to come out from challenging experiences with a positive perspective towards culture, social and religious differences, learn from failures, and become adaptive to changes.
RESILIENT EMPLOYEES IN RESILIENT ORGANIZATIONS: THE INFLUENCE ON COMPETENCY OF AN ORGANIZATION THROUGH SUSTAINABLE HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Jamil Sobia , Khan Sherbaz , Zafar Sheeba 
Published: May 2023

This research investigates the aspect that impacts the autonomy of employees and sustainable HRM involved in corporate recognition against competitors and propensity to leave. This stud supports the idea that resilient employees have the autonomy to change the status of an organization. This study focused solely on employee resilience on the two effects of perceived insider status and perceived external prestige in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the linkages that exist between the study factors. This study further analyzed that job autonomy may also enhance the employee’s capability and potential to try and do their job in the best possible way. Moreover, In this study, questions (items) were taken from previous research studies that were cited in reputable SCI or ESCI publications. Additionally, sophisticated PLS software was employed to carry out the structural equation modeling. This mechanism is based primarily on the subject's comfort to exact process the participants for having to respond to the studies tool or amassing data. Further findings discuss in the study.
CPEC AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAWS IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Shah Sayed Zubair , Zakir Muhammad Hamza 
Published: May 2023

The "World Trade Organization (WTO)" is an organization that Pakistan is a part of, the primary goal of which is to improve international trade in a long-term, sustainable way. What's more, Pakistan stands behind the “Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Work of 1886” in addition to the “Universal Copyright Convention of 1952” and “The agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1995 (TRIPs)”. On 1st January 1995, Pakistan signed the “Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs Agreement)” with the “World Trade Organisations (WTO)” in terms of the protection afforded to intellectual property. The study is a mixed study focused on qualitative and quantitative studies and analyzed primary and secondary sources.
PERAN PEMERINTAH KOTA TANJUNGPINANG DALAM PENINGKATAN DAN PENGOPTIMALAN RETRIBUSI PARKIR DI KOTA TANJUNGPINANG
Authors: Karniya Hanthyta Dwi , Rudy Subiyakto  
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran Pemerintah Kota Tanjungpinang dalam peningkatan dan pengoptimalan retribusi parkir di Kota Tanjungpinang. Problematis yang ditemukan adanya ketidakstabilan penerimaan retribusi parkir untuk Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kota Tanjungpinang. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, peneliti menemukan bahwa lemahnya tingkat pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh dinas dalam memantau kinerja para juru parkir berdampak kepada melemahnya inisiatif juru parkir dalam memberikan karcis parkir. Sehingga proses pendataan penerimaan retribusi parkir untuk PAD tidak mencapai target ralisasi. Penelitian ini dikemas dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk memperoleh pemahaman mendalam tentang pelaksanaan retribusi parkir di Kota Tanjungpinang. Hasil penelitian ini nantinya akan menjawab rumusan masalah penelitian. Bahwa upaya Pemko Tanjungpinang dalam peningkatan dan pengoptimalan penerimaan retribusi parkir dilihat dari indikator regulator, stabilitator-fasilitator, innovator-dinamisator, dan modernisator perlu dimaksimalkan. Oleh karena itu, saran dari penelitian ini agar tingkat kepekaan dan pengawasan terhadap fenomena yang terjadi lebih diperhatikan melalui rekomendasi dalam penelitian ini. Sehingga, penelitian selanjutnya dapat memberikan penjelasan mengenai proses pelaksanaan dari penggunaan innovasi yang dihadirkan oleh Pemerintah Kota Tanjungpinag.
Analysis of the Application of the Maslahah Concept in DSN MUI Fatwa in the Sector of Sharia Economics and Finance
Authors: Mujahidin Mujahidin 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the Application of the Maslahah Concept in DSN MUI Fatwa in the Sector of Sharia Economics and Finance. The concept of maslahah, or public interest, is a fundamental principle in Islamic jurisprudence that is also applied in the fatwas issued by the Indonesian Council of Ulama's (MUI) Shariah Supervisory Board (DSN). The application of the maslahah concept in DSN MUI's fatwas is crucial to ensure that the decisions made are in the best interest of the Muslim community and promote the well-being of society. Research method is Library research refers to the process of searching for and analyzing information in a library setting. This can involve searching for books, articles, and other sources of information related to a specific topic or research question. Result of the research maslahah concept is applied in DSN MUI's fatwas is by considering the broader societal impacts of a particular issue or problem. For instance, in the context of Islamic finance and banking, DSN MUI has issued fatwas that aim to promote financial stability, economic growth, and social justice. This is achieved by ensuring that Islamic financial institutions adhere to Shariah principles and avoid practices that are harmful to society or the environment. Moreover, the maslahah concept is also used to address new issues and challenges that arise in modern society. For example, DSN MUI has issued fatwas on digital currencies and e-commerce that take into account the unique characteristics of these new technologies and how they can be used to promote the well-being of society while adhering to Islamic principles..
Keywords: DSN MUI; Mashlahah; Sharia Economic; Finance; Fatwa.
Peranan Dosen dalam Administrasi Pendidikan Tinggi terhadap Prestasi Belajar Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa
Authors: Susiawati Iis , Mardani Dadan , Alhaq Muhammad Faiz , Rahmah Marjani 
Published: May 2023

Many factors support the success of an educational institution, including educational administration which is an important point, because it must be planned, organized, managed, monitored and evaluated properly. The important role of lecturers in determining the curriculum is part of higher education administration, including the Arabic language teaching curriculum. This paper aims to describe the role of Arabic lecturers in the administration of higher education and the Arabic language learning achievement of Arabic language education study program students. Based on data collection techniques whose sources are from the literature in the form of journal articles, books, modules, and other documents that support research data, this type of research is library research without any field research. Data were analyzed using inductive techniques, namely trying to find categories based on the data collected. So that the categories will appear after the data analysis process is carried out, then the data is presented descriptively. The results of this study are that there are several roles of lecturers in educational administration that are important in the development of student Arabic learning achievement, including lecturers acting as educators and teachers, facilitators, evaluators, managers, moral and character mentors, administrators, and also play a role in developing potential and student talent. It can be concluded that students are in a position as students who are taught, directed, guided, managed, motivated, facilitated, evaluated, and stimulated by their potential and talents so that they can become students who excel, are qualified, and are useful in their lives.
Keywords: Lecturer, Education Administration, Learning Achievement, Student
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, dan Inflasi terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Vidi Yuli Tazkia , Ramadhan Yanuar 
Published: May 2023

Companies with positive corporate value trends are definitely attractive to investors. This is because a high company value indicates the level of prosperity of shareholders. Many things can affect the value of the company. This study aims to determine whether profitability, solvency, and inflation affect firm value. In this study there were 84 property and real estate industry populations listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021, and from the mixed sample results, 60 sample data were obtained. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that firm value is simultaneously influenced by profitability, solvency and inflation. Profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value while solvency and inflation partially have no effect on firm value.
Keywords: Firm Value; Profitability; Solvency; Inflation
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI PANTAI KERAKAS BERBASIS WISATA BAHARI DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Haerani Melia , Gede I Putu , Murdana I Made 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian in dilakukan kawasan kampung nelayan Kerakas, Desa Persiapan Segarakaton, kecamatan Gangga, Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi wisata kawasan kampung nelayan Kerakas, menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal yang berpengaruh dengan wisata Pantai Kerakas, serta menyusun strategi pengembangan wisata pantai Kerakas. Berdasarkan internal faktor analisis summary (IFAS), faktor internal yang menjadi kekuatan kawasan kampung nelayan Kerakas adalah potensi alam berupa Air tawar yang berada ditengah laut, kawasan pantai dengan pasir hitam, kawasan perkampungan nelayan, yang merupakan kekuatan utama dalam pengembangan potensi wisata ini. Kelemahan terbesar adalah pada promosi dan sumber daya manusia yang masih kurang. Exsternal factor Analysis summary (EFAS) yang menjadi peluang adalah keunikan yang dimiliki, adanya rencana pengembangan dari pemerintah, serta minat masyarakat mengunjungi kawasan wisata bahari yang tinggi. Ancaman yang ditimbulkan adalah Terdapat objek wisata lain yang lebih mudah dijangkau, tenaga kerja lokal yang kalah saing dengan tenaga kerja luar. Strategi pengembangan objek wisata bahari kawasan kampung nelayan kerakas adalah Strategi SO yaitu dengan mengoptimalkan pengembangan objek wisata alam dan memberdayakan masyarakat setempat. Strategi WO yaitu membuatkan promosi, koordinasi dengan berbagai pihak, mengelola objek wisata secara profesional. Strategi ST yaitu meningkatkan sumber daya manusia serta berkoordinasi dengan pemerintah terkait penanganan pandemi. Stategi WT yaitu dengan melakukan pembinaan kepada masyrakat, menyediakan fasilitas pariwisata yang mendukung berkembangnya daya tarik wisata bahari.
MANAJEMEN TENAGA KERJA PADA MASA PANDEMI : STUDI KASUS PENYEDIA JASA AKOMODASI DI DESA SENARU KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Isjaya Isjaya , Bagiastra I Ketut , Rosida Lia 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Senaru Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Dampak covid-19 terhadap pariwisata di Desa Senaru dapat beberapa hal, seperti penutupan hotel sehingga menyebabkan orang menjadi pengangguran yang dikarenakan oleh covid-19 ini. Dan tujuan peneliti untuk mengetahui apa faktor internal dan eksternal dan strategi manajemen tenaga kerja di Desa Senaru. Teknik pengumpulan data antara lain wawancara mendalam, observasi, studi kepustakaan dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahsan yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompensasi karyawan 50% pada saat covid-19 berlaku terhadap GM hingga karyawan dan sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perencanaan serta pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh pihak management terutama human resources department. Perencanaan kedisplinan karyawan yaitu penyesuaian jam kerja dan sistem kerja 15 hari dalam satu bulan dan memberlakukan shiff kerja menjadi dua shiff. Pengorganiasian kedisiplinan di lakukan oleh human resources department, dan pelaksanaan kedisiplinan harus mematuhi protokol kesehatan serta jam kerja hanya 15 hari kerja dengan dua shiff jam kerja serta melakukan pengecekan Kesehatan karyawan secara berkala. pengawasan kedisiplinan secara umum dilakukan oleh pihak HRD melalui manager dan supervisor departemen dimana karyawan tersebut bernaung. namun untuk protokol kesehatan memang harus dipatuhi.
REKONSTRUKSI DAYA TARIK WISATA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA SETANGGOR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Putri Dayana , Murdana I Made , Mahsar Lalu , Susanty Sri , Abdullah Ajuar 
Published: May 2023

Desa Wisata Setanggor merupak salah satu Desa Wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah yang dijadikan sebagai tempat destinasi pada tahun 2016. Penelitian terhadap Desa Wisata Setanggor bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi daya tarik wisata kembali dengan mengetahui faktor internal (berupa kekuatan dan kelemahan) dan faktor eksternal (berupa peluang dan ancaman), serta mengkaji pengembangan Desa Wisata dan memberikan strategi rekonstruksi dalam mengembangkan Desa Wisata Setanggor. Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis data dengan kualitatif diskriptif dengan bantuan merumuskan strategi dan merancang program menggunakan matrik IFAS, EFAS dan matrik SWOT. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunaan dengan observasi, wawancara, kusioner dan dokumentasi dengan penentuan informan penelitian menggunakan Porposive sampling dengan jumlah narasumber 5 orang.Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa potensi yang dapat di jadikan daya tarik wisata terlihat dari segi budaya, potensi alam, kearifan lokal dan religi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari hasil pengisian kusioner dengan analisa IFAS dan EFAS terbuktikan bahwa memiliki nilai faktor internal 2,72 dan faktor eksternal 2,85 dalam posisi sedang, maka berada di strategi stability dan maintain dengan pemberian strategi dalam bentuk pengembangan produk dan penetrasi pasar. Kemudian dari perumusan hasil analisis SWOT memberikan lima strategi dan memiliki dua program prioritas yaitu menjalin kerjasama dengan biro usaha dan pengembangan kelembagaan Desa Wisata Setanggor.Pengembangan yang ada di Desa Wisata Setanggor sudah baik dengan adanya potensi yang dimilki dan di dukung oleh penyediaan amenitas yang baik bisa membangkitkan kembali dengan pemberian strategi rekonstruksi daya tarik wisata dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Setanggor Kabupaten Lombok Tengah.
Formulating nanocomposite materials based on polymers to get high performance and extra properties
Authors: Kareem Awaz Adil , Jaqsi Mohammed Kadhim , Aziz Issa Mahdi 
Published: May 2023

Nowadays, production nanocomposites based on polymer by blending nanoparticles as a filler with a polymer-matrix had attracted the major concentration of researchers, these materials used now for several modern application and in multiple fields (semiconductors, sensors, photovoltaic cells, optics, electronic-device,…). So it should be concentrated on comprehensive the relation between the polymer-matrix and the nano-particle to achieve more advance in this field. In this paper, the effect of adding SiO2 to PVP/PEO matrix by concentrations are investigated. The optical and thermal properties are evaluated. The properties of the studied films presented the new additions and specifications produced by this process. Briefly, results had shown enhancing in the absorbance, melting-temperature is increased. Additionally, the crystallinity degree of the nanocomposites is examined.
Assessing Science-Based Solutions to Forest Management: A Case Study of the Upper Brantas River in Indonesia
Authors: Dharmawan Budi , Sukmawati Musdzalifah , Bala Imam Ade , Muttaqin Tatag 
Published: May 2023

Brantas river spring area (KMASB) is located in Batu, East Java, Indonesia. The forest areas nowadays are damaged because its function is changing from forest to agriculture. Efforts to solve these problems require the involvement of various parties. Including scientific solutions to provide input in policy formulation. The transfer of scientific knowledge in policy can work depending on whether decision-makers can turn scientific advice into policies that are acceptable to all actors involved. To investigate the procedure for sharing scientific knowledge from cases of endangered Brantas River resources in Indonesia, we adopt the "research-integration-utilization" model of science-policy interaction. Scientific knowledge is created through scientific systems (research). Political actors implement a scientific-based solution to answer the problems (utilization), and there must be significant linkages between research and utilization (integration). We use empirical data to evaluate hypotheses about the research-integration-utilization model based on document analysis and expert interviews. According to our research, the local government's use of its limited authority and improper application of scientific findings are to blame for the failure of knowledge transfer. The Batu city government cannot turn the scientific solution into a regulation while being required to employ scientifically sound solutions as a prerequisite for creating regional regulations. The Batu city government put its own solutions into practice because they think they are comprehend more thoroughly than the researchers. Researchers are unable to participate in the integration process since the Batu city government is a powerful actor to determine the scientific suggestions that are made
Psychological Impact of Poverty Alleviation through Resettlement Programmes: Special Reference to Young Adult Women Resettlers in Sri Lanka
Authors: Perera Niroshan , Karunathilake K. 
Published: May 2023

Resettlement as a poverty alleviation strategy is common in Sri Lanka. Many local and international entities along with the government, relocate poor people with better housing facilities and uplift their living standards. Especially, providing a new housing unit with basic facilities is making them a favorable atmosphere to nurturing a new livelihood pattern, new social network system, access to market, access for school and health facilities, etc. However, there are many negative consequences of resettlement, particularly relating to the mental health and psychological well-being of resettlers. It is also revealed that women are more vulnerable to resettlement and experience many mental health issues during and after resettlement. In addition, there are several psychological impacts among the resettlers that have been identified apparently. However, no detailed study to date has directly focused on the main contributions to the mental health of women resettlers in Sri Lanka. This study aimed to address said gap from a sociological perspective with reference to popular resettlement models, concepts, and other related frameworks. Particularly, this study is focused in Kaluthara district of Sri Lanka. The study revealed that resettled woman usually go through a transition period where she experience emotional disturbances such as fear, anxiety and stress which gradually reduces when she adjusts to the new environment, if resettlement initiative assures,financial strength with better livelihood opportunities and social recognition. Also, study findings conclude how resettlers could experience mental and emotional instability due to lack of essential facilities like proper sanitation, efficient public services, better safety and security, corporative and pleasant neighborhood etc.
Analysis of critical thinking: potential variable differences between Malaysia and Indonesia
Authors: Mujanah Siti , Ratnawati Tri , Sumiati Sumiati , Mohd Rohani , Adha Hafid Nor Intan 
Published: May 2023

This research aimed to analyze factors that can influence the critical thinking of Indonesian and Malaysian to meet the competitive needs in the global market faced by college graduates. The population of this study were the students from several universities which were 116 from Malaysia and 175 from Indonesia. This research used a quantitative approach to analyze data to test hypotheses. Descriptive explanatory research methode used by finding the cause of the emergence of students’ critical thinking With this research, The data were collected using the survey method, which is a questionnaire as an instrument for gathering data. The findings indicate that factors that determine on Critical thinking of Indonesian and Malaysian were educational factors and personal factors. However, family factor and healthy food do not affect them substantially. Interestingly, in terms of education and family conditions, there were differences between Indonesian and Malaysian respondents, and Indonesian respondents' conditions are more favorable than those of Malaysians. Furthermore, students' factors and healthy food have significant differences. In this respect, Malaysian respondents show higher results than Indonesian respondents.