bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL ALGA COKELAT (Sargassum sp.) TERHADAP HITUNG JENIS LEUKOSIT MENCIT (Mus musculus) PASCA DIINDUKSI STRES AKUT
Authors: Allo Lebang Reski Toding , Latuconsina Vina Z. , Rahawarin Halidah , Hutagalung Ingrid , Silalahi Parningotan Y. , Maruanaya Samuel 
Published: May 2023

Glucocorticoids are stress hormones that suppress normal immune responses by blocking Th1 cells. Glucocorticoids have an impact on decreasing the body's immune system and changes in leukocyte differentiation. Sargassum sp. is one type of brown algae that lives in the sea. Sargassum sp. contains metabolite compounds that are immunomodulatory. This study aims to determine the number of types of leukocytes in mice that are induced by stress and given ethanol extract of Sargassum sp. Pure experimental research design with post test only control group design. Thirty mice were divided into five treatment groups, namely the normal control group (KN), negative control (K-), positive control (K +), ethanol extract of Sargassum sp. 35% (P1) and 70% (P2). At K-, K +, P1 and P2 were given stress treatment with the FST (Forced Swim Test) method to see immobility time in mice. The treatment was given for seven days and on the 8th day the intracardial mice were taken. Observation of leukocytes from the blood smear of mice was carried out using a microscope with 1000x magnification. Observation data were analyzed by ANOVA. The results showed that the P1 group could reduce the percentage of neutrophils and monocytes but increase the percentage of lymphocytes, while the P2 group showed a decrease in the percentage of neutrophils, an increase in the percentage of lymphocytes, but could not decrease the percentage of monocytes compared to P1. The mean percentage of eosinophils and basophils did not change significantly, both in the treatment group and in the control group. However, statistical data shows no significant change between groups. So it can be concluded that stress treatment given to mice does not have a significant effect on the average percentage of monocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils after being induced by stress.
HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN PADA SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI DENGAN TINGKAT GEJALA DEPRESI DAN TINGKAT GEJALA CEMAS PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2017-2020 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA AMBON
Authors: Mairuhu Jeremy , Yakobus Sherly , Huwae Laura B S 
Published: May 2023

The learning environment is a manifestation of a curriculum, so that the ward assessment in a medical institution is part of the implementation of the curriculum evaluation. Today medical faculty uses the new curriculum, a competency-based or KBK curriculum system that was released in 2005. There is a report on the prevalence of depression and anxiety disorder was achieved in medical students first and last year. The aim of researchers is to know about the competency-based curriculum learning system with the level of depression and anxiety for 2017-2020 students of Pattimura University specially Faculty of Medicine. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that there is no relationship between the learning environment in the competency-based curriculum learning system with levels of depression symptoms (p=0,090) and levels of anxiety symptoms (p=0,076) in students of class 2017-2020, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pattimura, Ambon. This study has limitations, namely researchers cannot reach respondents directly because during the covid-19 pandemic, and lecture activities are not carried out face-to-face, so respondents may fill out questionnaires carelessly and are not honest in filling out the questionnaires provided.
Program “GAMES (Gadget Manajemen and Mother’s Skill)” dalam Pencegahan Kegawatan Perilaku Agresif Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun
Authors: Sensussiana Titis , Irdiyanti Mellia Silvy , Dewi Mutia 
Published: May 2023

Anak usia prasekolah merupakan tahap anak mulai mengamati perilaku dan akan meniru perilaku tersebut. Sikap egosentris anak akan memicu anak untuk fokus pada sudut pandang anak itu sendiri dan mengabaikan orang lain. Masalah muncul ketika anak berinteraksi dengan anak lain yang memiliki sikap egosentris yang muncul bersamaan. Jika anak tidak dapat mengendalikan emosi tersebut, maka akan muncul pembetukan perilaku agresif seperti berteriak, menyakiti, merusak barang, memukul dan lain sebagainya. Salah satu faktor yang memicu adalah penggunaan gadget. Efek dari penggunaan gadget adalah kecanduan gadget. Tindakan yang dapat meminimalisir penggunaan gadget adalah dengan memberikan aktivitas lain . Program GAMES merupakan program yang terdiri dari 2 kegiatan yaitu pendidikan kesehatan kepada orangtua tentang manajemen gadget dan program melatih keterampilan ibu dalam membuat kreasi bermain/beraktivitas anak. Dengan program Games diharapkan anak menggunakan gadget sesuai batasan waktu yang direkomendasikan dan anak dapat terpenuhi kebutuhan lainnya. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mencegah terjadinya kegawatan perilaku agresif pada anak usia 3-5 tahun melalui program GAMES di TK-KB Primagama, Manahan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode yaitu ceramah. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di TK-KB Primagama Manahan pada hari Sabtu, 10 Juli 2021. Dari hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan masyarakat ini, diikuti sebanyak 18 orangtua siswa. Respon dari kegiatan ini sangat bagus, karena orangtua dapat mengetahui tentang kebutuhan anak dan bagaimana mencukupinya serta bagaimana menerapkan manajemen gadget pada anak usia 3-5 tahun. Hal ini dapat diketahui dari hasil feedback menunjukkan jadwal kegiatan anak menjadi lebih tertata dan waktu anak dalam mengakses gadget lebih dibatasi oleh orangtua.
Analisis Pengaruh Strategi Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Mahasiswa Pada STIE Gici Business School Bogor
Authors: Sopian Sopian , Hermawan Hermawan 
Published: May 2023

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of student satisfaction in mediating the service marketing mix on student loyalty at the Bogor branch of STIE Gici Business School. It is a quantitative research and the type of research is explanatory research. In this study using primary data through a survey with a sample of active students semester 3,4,5 and 7, totaling 100 respondents, this sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis tool used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and processed using Smart PLS 3.2.9 software. The results showed that product and person variables had an effect on student satisfaction and student satisfaction could mediate product and person variables on loyalty. While influencing student loyalty are price, process, physical evidence and student satisfaction variables.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p>
Penggunaan Marketplace Sebagai Media Pemasaran Online Peralatan Rumah Tangga
Authors: Widiyanti Wiwik , Nurmawati Heni 
Published: May 2023

Di era digital sekarang ini para pelaku usaha sudah banyak beralih ke sistem pemasaran online. Ada berbagai macam media pemasaran online dan yang paling mudah digunakan adalah media pemasaran marketplace. CV Lanjar Jaya adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang retail, bisnis ritel merupakan suatu usaha menyalurkan berbagai produk kepada konsumen untuk di konsumsi sendiri. Sebagai salah satu perusahaan online shop, hingga saat ini CV Lanjar Jaya memiliki banyak produk yang baik yang diproduksi sendiri maupun import dari china atau order dari seller lain. Strategi pemasaran online pada CV Lanjar Jaya bertujuan untuk memgembangkan banyak jaringan dan relasi untuk menarik konsumen agar berminat berbelanja dan menjadi langganan dengan menikmati promo yang disediakan perusahaan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen dengan metode analisanya berupa metode analisa deskriptif kualitatif, dimana data-data yang telah penulis peroleh akan dibahas atau dideskripsikan secara menyeluruh berdasarkan fakta yang terjadi di perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan pada CV Lanjar Jaya adalah menggunakan lazada, shopee dan tokopedia dilaksanakan melalui periklanan dan promo yang diikutin seperti promo gajian, flash sale harian dan juga berupa giveaway dengan menyediakan promo menarik supaya konsumen tertarik untuk membeli produk pada CV Lanjar Jaya
BOCCE AS AN EFFECTIVE MEANS OF SOCIALIZATION AND MENTAL DEVELOPMENT FOR CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
Authors: Stepanyuk Svetlana , Garanenko Kristina , Koval Victoria , Gorodynska Inna , Grabovsky Yuriy , Rudenko Victoriya 
Published: May 2023

The article outlines the importance of physical education and sports for children with special needs and describes the personal experience of using bocce as a means of mental development of children and their active socialization, because adaptation to life in real conditions is the main goal of the educational process for this category of pupils.
We found that exercises and tasks while studying bocce game that involved the development of psychological stability and emotional endurance, as well as active interaction with each other and the coach, were the most effective for improving the psycho- emotional state of children with inclusion, as well as building skills establishing social relations with other participants of the educational process.
The results of the presented research allow us to declare the effectiveness of bocce classes as a means of increasing motor capabilities and improving rehabilitation and integration of children with special needs.
Psychological aspects of the coach's activity
Authors: Burla A. , Petrenko O. , Burla O. , Bosko V. 
Published: May 2023

The article represents the problem of «psychological emotional abuse» of a coach, which has a negative effect on professional activity. Trainer, like and a teacher, inclusions to professional activity, which is characterized by high emotional, psychological ambitions. The specificity of the pedagogical activity of the coach lies in the fact that she will also follow the laws of intercourse, transferring active emotional interaction. The coach's mastery is based on several components: pedagogical directness, knowledge, and professionally important qualities. The profession of a coach is also a different kind of pedagogical activity of a teacher, and the skills of a teacher are specific, similar to the professional activity of a teacher-teacher. This is due to the fact that there is a direct fallow between teachers and gaining knowledge and skills by athletes. Whether pedagogical activity is different and foldable, the trainer’s activity may be especially special, which makes it even more complicated. The duty of the coach, the hour of the match with the duty of the teacher is to complete his own. At the current stage of the development of psychological science, it is important for domestic and foreign psychologists to bring up the problem of dealing with emotional distress syndrome. Research on the burnout syndrome is clearly not enough, resulting in a lack of scientific knowledge about the essence and mechanisms of this phenomenon and the lack of reliable, effective methods for its prevention and correction.
Currently, there is no single view on the structure of the burnout syndrome, despite this, it is a personal deformation due to emotionally difficult and tense relationships in the «person-to-person» system.
The impact of the comprehensive use of sports games on the physical fitness of high school students
Authors: Butenko Halyna 
Published: May 2023

The results of experimental research on the effectiveness of the comprehensive use of sports games (volleyball, football, basketball, and handball) during extracurricular activities for high school students in physical education have been presented. The aim of the research was to determine the effectiveness of the extracurricular program based on the comprehensive use of sports games to improve the physical fitness of high school students. Research methods included analysis and generalization of data from scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical observations, pedagogical experiment, testing of general and special physical fitness, anthropometric methods of research, physiological methods of research, express assessment of physical health, and methods of mathematical statistics.
The implementation of the experimental extracurricular program with volleyball games in general contributed to the improvement of overall physical fitness, including an increase in physical performance, development of physical qualities, a decrease in blood pressure, improvement of the general peripheral vascular resistance index, Robinson index, hypoxia index, Skibinski index, improvement of the functional state of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, improvement of physical health indicators, and improvement of special physical fitness indicators. In high school boys in the experimental group, significant improvement in their physical fitness was recorded compared to boys in the control group. Statistically significant improvements were observed in the level of physical performance, general level of physical fitness (speed-strength, strength abilities, level of agility, endurance, and flexibility), special physical fitness indicators, functional state, functional fitness, and physical health indicators. The analysis of the results of the pedagogical experiment suggests a high potential for the proposed approach to improve the system of extracurricular activities in physical education in secondary education institutions.
Physical health assessment by using mobile health technologies, literature review
Authors: Bilyy V.V. 
Published: May 2023

A literary analysis of remote physical health assessment methods is available in this article. Indicators that directly or indirectly indicate the level of health are considered. The main focus was on methods of assessing the functional state, functional reserve, behavioral factors, disease statistics. Subjective health information such as symptoms, quality of life, and disease statistics were briefly reviewed. Because it can be easily translated into a remote format.
Objective remote assessment methods are described in more detail. The following methods for evaluating functional reserves were considered: VO2max , lung capacity, physical exercises, heart rate variability, behavioral factors, body composition, glucose level, body posture and biomechanics, assessment of human activity, SF-36 questionnaires, WHODAS 2.0, static analysis of the number and duration of diseases. Some description of methods, statistical data and names of devices and programs were given for them.
The greatest emphasis is placed on applications for smartphones, as they are the most accessible to the general population. The convenience and availability of mobile applications has led to the emergence of a new industry - «mobile health». The accuracy of mobile health diagnostics will increase significantly if additional sensors are added. For example: heart rate, accelerometers, gyroscopes, GPS, etc. In some cases, it can be more valuable than diagnostics in specialized medical institutions. Most of these devices are able to transmit information to the client's or specialist's smartphone.
The article also presents alternative methods for assessing health indicators that do not require specialized equipment.
Physical training of a boxer and its importance for successful performance in competitive activities
Authors: Voronchak Mykola , Okopnyy Andriy , Rykhal Volodymyr 
Published: May 2023

The article analyzes the scientific and methodological literature on the physical training of qualified boxers and its importance in successful performances at boxer competitions. The goal is to analyze the content of boxers' physical training as one of the criteria for success in boxers' competitive activities.
The results. The main characteristics of the training process of boxers are considered, some of which have a certain contradiction in some aspects of the athletes' physical training. It was determined that physical training is one of the most important aspects of the training process of boxers at the stage of specialized basic training, which affects the performance of boxers in competitive activities. The main aspects in the training process of boxers, which are aimed at physical and technical work, are indicated: the means and methods of physical training must be adequate for the modes of muscle work in competitive exercise and for the coordination of the movement structure; purposefully focus attention on the primary development of muscle groups, body parts that ensure the performance of basic technical actions; it is necessary to timely eliminate individual deficiencies in the level of development of physical qualities that interfere with the formation of the correct technique of movements. According to the results of the researchers, physical abilities are described in the following sequence according to the degree of their importance for boxers: speed and strength qualities; fastness; agility; endurance; power; flexibility. Accordingly, the special physical training of boxers should be aimed at the development of special speed-strength, speed and strength work.
Conclusion. Physical training is one of the most important aspects of training boxers, which has a great influence on their achievement of optimal training in the system of sports training. Also, experts do not have a unanimous opinion regarding the degree of significance of individual physical qualities and abilities in boxing. Nevertheless, there is a sufficient amount of scientific and methodical literature devoted to the study of the improvement of individual physical abilities of boxers.
Organization of Sports Marketing in Modern Conditions
Authors: Kravchenko T.P. , Pogrebnyi V.V. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract. prone to the vicissitudes of today, special attention is paid to sports marketing, the tools of which can turn various sports events into means of creating the image of their city. An effective marketing technology, together with the promotion of investment, and with it tourist and business attractiveness, is the organization and holding of sports events, the popularity of which is rapidly gaining momentum and attracting the attention of many people around the world.
The effectiveness of management actions invested in the expansion of the demand for sports services is ensured by the use of scientifically based theoretical and methodological approaches to the development of a strategy for the development of sports marketing. Conceptual approaches to the development strategy of sports marketing are distinguished, without taking into account the numerous relationships between subjects in the sports market and the peculiarities of their market behavior. The issue of increasing the effectiveness of the marketing activities of sports industry organizations has not been fully studied, which requires improvement of the mechanisms for implementing the sports marketing development strategy.
The purpose of the study is to substantiate the theoretical and methodological provisions and characterize the scientific and practical recommendations for improving the strategy of the development of sports marketing in the modern conditions of Ukraine.
Research methodology and methods. Theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature on the development of sports marketing, economics and management of the sports industry.
Research results. Sports marketing allows marketers to use the popularity and attention of sports to promote a brand or product. Sports marketing also encompasses the marketing and promotion of live sporting events while helping to promote a healthy lifestyle.
Taking this into account, we can observe that the development of sports has also influenced the strategic orientation of many companies producing sports accessories: clothes, shoes, equipment, etc. Organizations and companies produce products depending on the needs of modern sports and the trends of the sports market. At the same time, it is about satisfying the needs of everyone who is related to sports: athletes; clients of fitness clubs; fans, sponsors, etc.
Conclusions. In conclusion, it should be noted that sports marketing is a part of classic marketing that has its own specific characteristics and features. Marketers have been aware of the popularity of sports for decades to make it a central element of marketing objectives. As the scale and popularity of national sports grew, the field of sports marketing grew with it.
Occupational therapy using a sensory integration
Authors: Soltyk Inna , Bazylchuk Oleg 
Published: May 2023

The article analyzes the use of occupational therapy with elements of sensory integration to improve functional capacity and quality of life for children who have problems with coordination of movements, hypersensitivity or hyposensitivity to certain stimuli.
Principles of sensory integration and various techniques that can be used during occupational therapy are described. It was noted that occupational therapy using sensory integration can be an effective method of rehabilitation and improvement of the quality of life of children with autism, Down syndrome, mental retardation, cerebral palsy and other disorders.
The goal of sensory integration therapy is to strengthen, balance and develop the processing of sensory stimuli by the central nervous system. A complex of sensory integration exercises is created based on sensory diagnostics individually for each patient. The choice of exercises and tasks for sensory integration should depend on the individual characteristics of the patient and the specific goal of therapy.
The results of our study indicate that the use of sensory integration in patients with various diagnoses allows to achieve positive results in improving their physical, mental and social condition. Moreover, children love to perform these tasks, since the classes are played in a playful way.
In particular, in patients with motility disorders, improvement in coordination of movements, increase in muscle tone, improvement in motor skills and balance was recorded. In children with impaired speech development, the use of sensory integration made it possible to improve the articulation of sounds, expand the vocabulary and improve coherent speech.
The use of sensory integration in children with mental retardation and autism has helped to improve communication, reduce behavioral problems and increase her level of independence, learning to regulate her sensations and adapt to different types of stimuli, allowing her to function better in everyday life and be more independent.