bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Games Tournament (TGT) untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar IPS Materi Globlisasi Siswa Kelas IX-U SMPN 1 Bolo Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Buhari Buhari 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis dampak implementasi model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Games Tournament (TGT) dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada pembelajaran pembelajaran IPS materi globalisasi di SMPN 2 kelas IX-U semester I SMPN 1 Bolo tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Pada penelitian prasiklus, prestasi belajar siswa rendah, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan rendahnya rata-rata nilai formatif tes siswa yakni rata-rata 72.97, dengan ketuntasan klasikan 53,33%. Hal ini masih dibawah indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan yakni rata-rata ≥75.00 dengan ketuntasan klasikal ≥85%. Subyek perbaikan adalah siswa-siswi kelas IX-U SMPN 1 Bolo dengan jumlah siswa 30 terdiri dari 14 orang laki-laki dan 16 orang perempuan. Perbaikan dilaksanakan dalam 2 (dua) siklus. Pada siklus 1, prestasi belajar siswa rata-rata berada pada skor 74,83 dan dengan persentase ketuntasan 66,67. Nilai ini belum memenuhi indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan yakni rata-rata ≥75.00, dan persentase ketuntasannya pun masih dibawah indikator kinerja yakni ≥85%. Dari sisi prestasi belajar siklus 1 belum berhasil. Demikian pula dengan skor kinerja guru dalam melakasanakan RPP, yaitu 2,75. Dengan demikian dari sisi kinerja guru siklus 1 juga belum mencapai indikator kinerja yang ditetapkan ≥3,50. Pada siklus 2, prestasi belajar siswa rata-rata 77.70 dengan persentase ketuntasan 86,87%. Persentase ini telah memenuhi indikator keberhasilan yakni rata-rata ≥7,50 dan ketuntasan klsikal ≥85.00%. Dengan demikian pada siklus 2 prestasi belajar telah berhasil mencapai indikator yang ditetapkan yakni rata-rata ≥75.00 dan persentase ketuntasan ≥85%. Kinerja guru dalam melakasanakan RPP siklus 2 adalah 3,65, dan nilai ini telah memenuhi indikator kinerja yang ditetapkan yakni 3,5 dalam skal 1 sampai 4. Peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa, disebabkan oleh peningkatan aktivitas, interaksi guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas dengan penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Games Tournament (TGT) yang dilaksanakan guru. Dengan demikian setelah pelaksanaan perbaikan pembelajaran sampai siklus 2, telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan, dan penelitian dianggap telah berhasil.
La evolución y el destino del ahorro extraordinario acumulado por los hogares españoles desde el inicio de la pandemia
Authors: Alves Pana , Martínez-Carrascal Carmen 
Published: June 2023

MotivaciónLos hogares en su conjunto acumularon una elevada bolsa de ahorro extraordinario durante la pandemia. El destino dado a esos fondos y la cuantía potencialmente disponible para el gasto en la actualidad resultan relevantes de cara a evaluar el soporte que este ahorro extraordinario puede proporcionar al consumo en los próximos trimestres.Ideas principales•Hasta el cierre de 2022, los hogares apenas han recurrido al ahorro extraordinario acumulado durante la pandemia para adquirir bienes y servicios de consumo. El grueso de estos recursos se ha destinado a la inversión financiera; en concreto, a depósitos y a fondos de inversión.•Una proporción más modesta, pero creciente desde 2021, de dicho ahorro se ha destinado a la adquisición de activos no financieros (en particular, inmuebles) y a la amortización de préstamos para vivienda.•Los hogares con mayores ingresos concentran una proporción elevada del ahorro extraordinario acumulado durante la crisis sanitaria. Tanto es así que el quintil de hogares con menores rentas apenas elevó su ahorro en este período.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif melalui Lesson Study
Authors: Purwulan Heni 
Published: June 2023

Hasil pengamatan proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan di SDN 3 Kincang adalah terdapat guru yang masih menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional. Guru masih menerapkan pembelajaran konvensional karena penguasaan bahan ajar dan keterampilan dalam menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang kurang inovatif. Kondisi ini mendasari perlunya guru memperoleh bantuan melalui teknik lesson study. Tujuan penelitian tindakan sekolah adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif melalui lesson study di SDN 3 Kincang Kecamatan Jiwan Kabupaten Madiun. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dua orang guru kelas II dan III. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan sekolah yang berlangsung selama dua siklus. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan behavioral checklist dan wawancara yang dianalisis dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasilnya adalah kemampuan kedua guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran meningkat secara signifikan. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari tahap pra siklus guru 63,75% (kemampuan cukup pada guru kelas II) & 65,63% (kemampuan cukup pada guru kelas III) mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I menjadi 84,38% (kemampuan baik pada guru kelas II) & 85,00% (kemampuan baik pada guru kelas III), kemudian meningkat lagi di siklus III menjadi 90,63% (sangat baik pada guru kelas II) & 100% (sangat baik pada guru kelas III). Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan lesson study terbukti mampu meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif di dalam kelas.
A Case of Chronic Postoperative Abdominal Wall Pain Successfully Treated with the Fascial Distortion Model
Authors: Pelletier Jessica , Boucher Joshua 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
We describe the case of a 55-year-old female with nine months of chronic postoperative abdominal wall pain likely representing anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome (ACNES), who experienced marked symptomatic improvement with the use of the fascial distortion model (FDM) in the emergency department (ED). This is the first case report in the literature on the successful application of the FDM for abdominal wall pain, and there is still little FDM literature in the emergency medicine (EM) setting.
Dante e il prosimetro. Dalla 'Vita nova' al 'Convivio'
Authors: Borsa Paolo , Cabrini Anna Maria , Keen Catherine , Pinto Raffaele , Candido Igor , Lombardo Luca , Webb Heather , Mele Valentina , Camboni Maria Clotilde , Varela-Portas de Orduña Juan , Ciccuto Marcello , Todorović Jelena , Arduini Beatrice , Maldina Nicolò , Ledda Giuseppe , Falzone Paolo , Persico Thomas , Favaretto Matteo , Ravera Giulia 
Published: June 2023

This volume presents the Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Italian Literature in the "Gennaro Barbarisi" series, which took place over 15-23 October 2020. To mark the septcentenary of Dante Alighieri's death (1321-2021), the Conference was dedicated to the theme of Dante and the Prosimetrum. From the 'Vita nova' to the 'Convivio'. Due to the pandemic, the conference could not be held in the usual setting of Palazzo Feltrinelli in Gargnano del Garda, but was organized remotely on four individual days, in collaboration between the Department of Literary Studies, Philology and Linguistics of the University of Milan and the Department of Italian of the University of Fribourg, Switzerland.
Questo volume raccoglie gli Atti del XIX Convegno internazionale di Letteratura italiana "Gennaro Barbarisi", svoltosi a distanza, a causa della pandemia, tra il 15 e il 23 ottobre del 2020 e dedicato, nella ricorrenza del settecentesimo anniversario della morte di Dante Alighieri (1321-2021), a Dante e il prosimetro. Dalla 'Vita nova' al 'Convivio'. Le quattro giornate di studio, che non si sono potute tenere nella consueta cornice di Palazzo Feltrinelli a Gargnano del Garda, sono state organizzate in collaborazione fra le due sedi del Dipartimento di Studi letterari, filologici e linguistici dell'Università degli Studi di Milano e del Dipartimento di Italiano dell'Università di Friburgo in Svizzera.
Dante, dalla giovinezza all’esilio: la 'Vita nova' e il 'Convivio', i loro disegni ideologici, materiali e culturali
Authors: Todorović Jelena , Arduini Beatrice 
Published: June 2023

This essay will trace the ideological circumstances surrounding the composition of two of Dante's "minor works": the Vita nova and the Convivio. The inquiry into the inspiration of and the motives for the material projects of the two texts (based on information available to us today) will be followed by a study of their cultural significance in the later works and in the tradition as a whole.
Il presente intervento si propone di tracciare i contorni delle circostanze ideologiche che hanno reso possibile la composizione delle due opere "minori" dantesche: la Vita nova e il Convivio. Dopo aver indagato l'ispirazione e i motivi del loro progetto materiale a partire dalle informazioni a nostra disposizione, si tratterà del loro significato culturale all'interno delle opere successive e di quelle della tradizione.
Refracture, a Potential Complication of the Periosteal Flap Technique Without Bone Graft for Isolated Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Fibula: A Report of Two Cases and Literature Review
Authors: Zargarbashi Ramin , Ebrahimian Mazaher , Baghbabi Salar , Moharrami Alireza , Basti Younes 
Published: June 2023

Background:
It is a rare condition defined by congenital pseudarthrosis of the fibula (CPF), which may be associated with neurofibromatosis (NF) and congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. A condition such as this may be symptomatic or asymptomatic, but it requires treatment because of the progression of signs such as ankle valgus and pseudarthrosis of the tibia. There are a number of surgical techniques that can be used to treat this condition, such as tibiofibular fusion, internal fixation, the Ilizarov method, and periosteal flap.

Aim:
The goal of this study was to describe the treatment results of two patients with CPF using vascularized fibular periosteal flaps.

Case report:
We described the case of a 5-year-old patient and a 19-month-old patient with isolated CPF. Both patients underwent a distal-based vascularized fibular periosteal flap, and intramedullary fixation was used to treat the patients.

Conclusion:
The patients had full union in the pseudarthrosis site, but in the end, both had asymptomatic refracture in the union site. Our experiences showed that it is necessary to use strong intramedullary fixation and bone graft.
AUTOMEDICAÇÃO DA POPULAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DURANTE A CRISE DE SAÚDE CAUSADA PELA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: Abrahão Matheus Lopes , Martim Salomão Rocha 
Published: June 2023

Introdução: Um novo coronavírus, denominado de SARS-CoV-2 deu início à pandemia da Covid-19 que resultou na morte de milhões de pessoas no mundo. A automedicação para prevenção ou tratamento da doença foi praticada em diversos países, inclusive, no Brasil. Dados atuais são necessários para entender os motivos dos significativos casos de automedição no Brasil Objetivo: conhecer as causas que incentivaram a automedicação da população brasileira durante a crise de saúde causada pela pandemia da Covid-19. Materiais e Métodos: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. A coleta de dados deu-se de forma virtual, nas bases de dados como: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Periódicos CAPES e SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online). Foram utilizadas publicações do período de 2019 a 2023. Resultados: a automedicação no Brasil é influenciada por diferentes fatores como: fácil acesso a medicamentos de venda livre, indicação por pessoas sem conhecimento técnico e científico, influência da mídia e o baixo poder aquisitivo da população brasileira que não tem acesso imediato a atendimento especializado pelo sistema público de saúde. Os medicamentos mais consumidos durante a crise pandêmica foram a ivermectina, azitromicina e hidroxicloroquina, além das vitaminas C e D. Conclusão: a população brasileira praticou a automedicação durante a pandemia da covid-2019, sendo essa prática influenciada por diferentes motivos. Sugere-se a implementação de políticas públicas de saúde mais eficazes para alertar sobre os perigos da automedicação e o combate a informações falsas são essenciais para reduzir os casos de automedicação na população brasileira.
District Mental Health Program: Inception, Evolution and Challenges
Authors: Singh Vipul 
Published: June 2023

In 1982, National Mental Health Program (NMHP) was launched in India. In order to suffice its aim and objectives and effective coverage of mental health care, a district level program was suggested and for which NIMHANS did a pilot project in between 1985-90 and finally District Mental Health Program (DMHP) was started in Bellary district of Karnataka. Since then, the DMHP has been running in entire nation for fulfilling its aim and objectives and delivering mental health care services. In the span of almost three decades, the Program has been monitored and assessed periodically in terms of its effectiveness by keeping the vision of fulfillment of its goals. In this article we are reviewin theachievements of DMHP and how far we have reached to achieve the goals.
Profile of Patients attending the Neuropsychiatric Specialty Clinic of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in North India: A Retrospective Chart Review
Authors: Kar Sujita K , Prakash Aathira J , Dalal Pronob K 
Published: June 2023

Background: Over past several decades various sub-specialities are developed in the field of mental health. Neuropsychiatry is a subspeciality of psychiatry that focuses on the mental health issues of patients that lie in the interface of neurology and psychiatry. Very few institutes in India, provide neuropsychiatric speciality care through the speciality clinics.
Aims & objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the profile of patients attending the neuropsychiatric speciality clinic of a tertiary care teaching hospital in north India
Material & Method: This is a retrospective chart review of all registered patients attending the neuropsychiatric specialty clinic of a tertiary care teaching hospital of north India. Clinical details of all the registered patients from the time of inception (January 2016) till December, 2020, were extracted and analysed after getting approval from the Institutional Ethics Committee.
Result: A total of 202 patients were recruited in the study, of which 53% were males and 47% were females with age ranging from 10 years to 76 years. In the year 2020, there was more than 50% drop in the new registrations due to COVID-19 pandemic (lockdown & closure of specialty clinic). Approximately, half of the patients had neurological co-morbidities, whereas nearly 1/4th patients had no medical comorbidities. Average number of medications received at the time of initial consultation was 3.15 ± 2.09. Nearly, half of the patients had common mental disorders, whereas 1/5th patients had severe mental disorder. History of seizure disorder, head injury and meningitis/encephalitis were present in 17%, 10% and 5% respectively. Faith healing was as common as 42% among the patients attending neuropsychiatry clinic. Tobacco use disorder is the most common comorbid substance use disorder followed by alcohol and cannabis.
Conclusion: Neuropsychiatric conditions are seen in all ages, both genders. Neurological co-morbidities are the common co-morbidities and patients often receive polypharmacy. Common mental disorders are the most common presentation. History of seizure disorder, tobacco use disorder are common among neuropsychiatric patients.
Atypical Presentation of Anxiety in a patient with Intellectual Disability: A case report and brief review of literature
Authors: Singh Shivangini , Dr. Adarsh Tripathi  
Published: June 2023

OBJECTIVE: The diagnosis of psychiatric illness in patients with Intellectual Disability remains clinically challenging in several clinical situations owing to the patient’s limited intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior. Hence, this may lead to different and atypical manifestation of psychiatric symptoms and signs in these patients.
METHOD: We present a case of a 17-year-old boy with moderate intellectual disability who presented to us with chief complaints of dysphagia for 2 months. Personal history indicative of delayed milestones and difficulty in learning simple tasks. Premorbid temperament revealed anxious traits in the child. On MSE affect was distressed, speech was decreased in volume, psychomotor activity was increased and thinking revealed pre-occupation with symptom. Intelligence revealed poor general fund of knowledge and poor arithmetic ability. Insight was absent (Grade I).
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: On the basis of history and MSE a provisional diagnosis of anxiety disorder, unspecified (F41.9) was kept. The patient was started on treatment Tab Mirtazapine 7.5mg ½ BD. The patient showed significant improvement following initiation of treatment. Patients with intellectual disability have difficulty in expressing their psychological symptoms in words at times and present with atypical symptoms of the underlying disorder. This delays their diagnosis and appropriate management. Due to lack of reporting of psychological symptoms patient often continues seeking treatment from general practitioners which leads to loss of time as well as money.
CONCLUSION: Physicians and psychiatrists themselves need to be more watchful when evaluating a patient with intellectual disability due to the atypical presentation of symptoms.
Efforts to Improve Student Learning Achievement by Applying the PAIKEM Learning Model for Islamic Religious Education Materials About Believing in Angels in Class IV Students of SDN No.171 / I Bajubang Laut, Muara Bulian District, Batang Hari Regency, 202
Authors: Rahmah  , Martin Weng 
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve learning outcomes of fourth grade students through the PAIKEM learning model in the subject of Islamic Religious Education, the subject of faith in angels or Malaikah at IV SDN No. 171/I Bajubang Laut, Bajubang Laut Village, Muara Bulian District, Batang Hari Regency in even semesters, academic year 2020/2021. The method used in this research was Action Research which refers to the Classroom Action Research model consisting of two cycles which includes four stages; planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data analysis used quantitative and qualitative data. Analysis of quantitative data with descriptive statistics was to compare the results obtained from the first cycle and the second cycle, while the qualitative data analysis by analyzing data from the results of field notes and interviews during the study with steps. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes through the application of the PAIKEM learning model. This can be proven by the average score of completeness before the action was 60.21. The average test results of students during the learning process from cycle I to cycle II have increased. Student learning outcomes indicated by the scores they obtained in the evaluation tests of cycles I and II experienced a significant increase. In the first cycle, the students' completeness was only 67.67 to 80 in the second cycle.
Motivação Hedônica ou Prevenção à Saúde? A Recuperação da Autoestima Feminina de Pacientes Bariatrizadas
Authors: Oliveira Elaine Ribeiro , Limeira Jean Carlos Gomes , Pereira Rita de Cássia Faria , Paz Herlane Chaves 
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Entender a relação entre motivação hedônica e prevenção à saúde, como possíveis influenciadores do consumo de cirurgia bariátrica por parte do público feminino.Método: Esta pesquisa caracteriza-se como um estudo qualitativo tendo como estratégia de coleta, entrevistas em profundidades, análise do conteúdo e os relatos de história de vida, pois abrange os interesses envolvidos na fase exploratória.Originalidade/Relevância: Ressalta-se a relevância da pesquisa, pois percebeu-se que o bem-estar na vida das entrevistadas, caracteriza todo significado que perpassa a qualidade de vida que elas vêm adquirindo gradativamente, a partir dos resultados percebidos pós-procedimento cirúrgicos. Isso as leva à aceitação do novo corpo, a uma vida saudável e consequentemente, a um nível de autoestima maior nos processos de reconstrução (Sirgy et al., 2007; Sirgy Lee, 2006).Resultados: Verifica-se que o principal motivador para a realização da cirurgia bariátrica foi o aspecto saúde, como se pode observar nos trechos e relatos das entrevistadas.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Procurou-se embasar nos estudos do Self, do Bem-Estar Subjetivo, da Autoestima e da Motivação. Para tanto, espera-se contribuir nos estudos do marketing como referência para possíveis estudos futuros, frente as dimensões socioeconômicas no mundo acadêmico.Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: Espera-se que este estudo possa contribuir diante das informações colhidas na pesquisa, para que outras mulheres que ainda não se submeteram a tal processo, possam dirimir dúvidas, bem como outro qualquer tipo de desconfiança que as impeçam de realizar o procedimento de cirurgia bariátrica.
Relación Entre Bruxismo con Trastorno Temporomandibular
Authors: Vintimilla-Márquez Katherine , Zapata-Hidalgo David 
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la relación del bruxismo con los trastornos temporomandibulares para así obtener conocimientos y establecer la prevención. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda de artículos científicos en la base de datos de Scielo, PubMed, Elsevier y Lilacs Resultados: La relación entre el bruxismo y trastorno temporomandibular no existe un punto claro para la influencia ya que los cofactores de estos incluyen estrés psicológico y depresión, aumentado los síntomas del bruxismo y TTM. Conclusión: La determinación de la relación entre el bruxismo y trastorno temporomandibular siguen siendo un tema debatido en la actualidad, aunque se ha realizado estudios que no pueden definir dicha asociación debido a la baja calidad de revisiones que se manifiestan, se requieren más estudios de cohortes, con mayores niveles de evidencia para establecer la relación causal entre bruxismo y TTM.
O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO NO ENFRENTAMENTO A VIOLÊNCIA OBSTÉTRICA
Authors: Silva Nayana Darc de Araujo , Martins Luiza de Jesus de Castro , Benicio Luciana Nogueira , Cavalcanti Euni de Oliveira 
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: identificar quais os cuidados de enfermagem frente a violência obstétrica, durante o trabalho de parto, ampliando a visão em relação à assistência humanizada. Método: Revisão integrativa dos artigos publicados relacionados ao tema nas bases de dados LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde), MEDLINE (Sistema Online de Busca e Análise de Literatura Médica) através da BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde), e BDENF (Base de Dados de Enfermagem), publicados nos últimos 5 anos. Resultados: Foram selecionados 9 artigos, após a leitura surgiu as seguintes categorias temáticas, violência obstétrica e suas diversas formas de ser praticada, a importância do profissional de enfermagem no processo de trabalho de parto humanizado e na prevenção da violência obstétrica, e a deficiência de uma lei específica juntamente com as políticas públicas que protegem as mulheres no pré-parto, parto e pós-parto. Discussão: A violência obstétrica é caracterizada por atos de desrespeitos, e maus tratos tanto física, psicológica e verbal, é fundamental que o enfermeiro saiba reconhecer e detectar as mulheres mais vulneráveis a sofrerem esses abusos, atuando de forma humanizada para prevenir tais atos. Conclusão: O papel do enfermeiro é essencial no enfrentamento da violência obstétrica, pois é ele quem está diretamente ligado na assistência, esta que deve ser pautada no cuidado transpessoal, apoiando, informando, proporcionando um ambiente confortável, criando um relacionamento de ajuda-confiança.