bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formation of spiritual and moral values of cadets through extracurricular activities
Authors: Смирнова Ю.В. , Маркова Т.А. 
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы формирования духовно-нравственных ценностей курсантов посредством внеучебной деятельности. Предметом исследования является воспитательная деятельность по формированию у курсантов таких ценностей, как доброта, честность, отзывчивость, ответственность, справедливость, милосердие и других, раскрывающихся в служении ближним, народу и Отечеству. Цель настоящей публикации – изучение проблем формирования духовно-нравственных ценностей у курсантов и определение способов их решения. Методологическую основу статьи составили принципы личностно-ориентированного подхода, идеи целостности образовательного процесса, а также такие методы, как анализ, синтез, обобщение, анкетирование, беседа. В результате проведенного исследования уточнены понятия «духовность» и «нравственность» в контексте воспитания будущих офицеров УИС, выявлены проблемы формирования духовно-нравственных ценностей у курсантов, предложен способ их решения путем создания личностно ориентированных ситуаций в рамках внеучебной деятельности, актуализирующих саморазвитие обучающихся. Сделан вывод о необходимости проведения воспитательных мероприятий с курсантами по формированию духовно-нравственных ценностей, имеющих теоретическую и практическую значимость.
The article deals with the formation of spiritual and moral values of cadets through extracurricular activities. The subject of the research is the educational activity on the formation of such values among cadets as kindness, honesty, responsiveness, responsibility, justice, mercy and others, which are revealed in the service of neighbors, the people and the Fatherland. The purpose of this publication is to study the problems of the formation of spiritual and moral values among cadets and determine ways to solve them. The methodological basis of the article was formed by the principles of a student-centered approach, the ideas of the integrity of the educational process, as well as such methods as analysis, synthesis, generalization, questioning, and conversation. As a result of the study, the concepts of «spirituality» and «morality» were clarified in the context of the education of future officers of the penal system, the problems of the formation of spiritual and moral values among cadets were identified, and a way to solve them was proposed by creating personality-oriented situations within the framework of extracurricular activities that actualize the self-development of students. It is concluded that it is necessary to conduct educational activities with cadets to form spiritual and moral values that have theoretical and practical significance.
Xylazine Test Strips for Drug Checking
Authors: Jones Sarah , Bailey Sharon 
Published: July 2023

Why is this an issue?

The opioid crisis is an ongoing public health concern in Canada. In 2022, a total of 7,328 apparent opioid toxicity deaths were reported, which is an average of 20 deaths per day.
Xylazine, referred to as tranq, is an animal tranquilizer that has appeared as an adulterant in the unregulated drug supply (particularly in opioids) and is contributing to increasing numbers of drug poisoning (overdose) events and deaths.
There is no approved drug for humans for reversing the effects of xylazine, so detection is critical.

What is the technology?

The Rapid Response Xylazine Test Strip by BTNX (Pickering, Ontario) is a rapid test for the detection of xylazine that can be used for drug checking in an unregulated drug supply.

What is the potential impact?

Xylazine can have harmful effects, such as severe skin lesions, central nervous system depression, cardiovascular effects, and death.
The detection of xylazine using a test strip could alter consumption behaviours, such as avoiding the use of contaminated drugs, reducing the quantity consumed, injecting more slowly, or choosing to use at a supervised consumption site.

What else do we need to know?

The strips are currently available in Canada for $349.00 for a box of 100 or $3.49 per strip.
Although these strips are good at checking for xylazine, they are not designed to anticipate and test for the next adulterant to enter the unregulated drug supply which could be equally or even more dangerous. Therefore, these strips would be useful as part of a robust harm reduction strategy.
Invasive shallow-water foraminifera impacts local biodiversity mostly at densities above 20 %: the case of Corfu Island
Authors: Weinmann Anna E. , Koukousioura Olga , Triantaphyllou Maria V. , Langer Martin R. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Corfu Island (Greece) is located in the northern Ionian Sea and
exhibits unique and diverse marine coastal habitats suitable for high-diversity assemblages such as shallow-water foraminifera. The island also
lies near the current range expansion front of the invasive species
Amphistegina lobifera. We analyzed the foraminiferal assemblages of 51 samples from 25 sites around the island, calculated diversity indices, and analyzed the community structures of foraminiferal assemblages in comparison to local environmental variables. In addition to that, using the spatial structure or relative abundances, we evaluated the effect of A. lobifera on the species richness of all
benthic foraminifera and habitat-specific groups. With 200 benthic foraminiferal species found, the high species richness and
other diversity indices indicate Corfu as an area of high diversity. The
main ecological drivers for the assemblage compositions were water depth,
sediment texture, and habitat (especially vegetation), resulting in three main
assemblage clusters around the island: (1) sandy or rocky, shallow-water
areas from the south and west; (2) deeper areas from the west; and (3) rocky, vegetated areas of variable depths from the northwest and northeastern parts of the island. Our analyses suggest that the invasive species A. lobifera affects local diversity of the foraminiferal assemblage and that these effects become apparent when the invasive species accounts for more than 10 %–20 % of the total abundance. We
also observed significant negative correlations with sessile epiphytes and
smaller miliolids. Both groups share similar microhabitats with A. lobifera and might
be outcompeted, which is probably further facilitated by ongoing ocean
warming. However, other warm-affiliated taxa (e.g., other symbiont-bearing
species) initially show a positive correlation with the increasing presence
of A. lobifera until the latter exceeds 20 %. We expect that A. lobifera and other warm-adapted
species will play an increasing role in shaping future biodiversity and
assemblage composition in this area, a feature that supports the prognosed
tropicalization of the Mediterranean Sea.
EFEKTIFITAS IMPLEMENTASI BUDAYA KAIZEN DALAM PENINGKATAN CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DI PUSKESMAS BANGETAYU KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Suwarni SRi , Arfiyani Aulia , Septiyana Ria , Gloria Fransisca 
Published: July 2023

Pemerintah telah mengawal mutu pelayanan kefarmasian dalam Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian. Kualitas pelayanan meliputi teknis dan proses pelayanan dengan mengukur kepuasan pasien, yang dilakukan dengan angket secara periodik. Kaizen merupakan salah satu upaya perbaikansecara terus menerus untuk peningkatan kualitas mutu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas implementasi budaya kaizen dalam peningkatan customer satisfaction di Puskesmas Bangetayu Kota Semarang.
Penelitian eksperimental metode observasional kuantitatif menggunakan instrument kuesioner. Sampel diambil 350 responden pasien yang mendapatkan Pelayanan Kefarmasian dibagi sebelum dan sesudah Implementasi suatu budaya perbaikan kaizen dengan teknik purposive sampling. Tahapan analisis menggunakan DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, dan Control). Perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah budaya kaizen (5S) yaitu seiri, seiton, seiso, shitsuke, seiketsu.
Hasil improve penerapkan budaya kaizen berupa perbaikan sistem layanan dengan pembiasaan budaya resik, rajin, rapi, ringkes, rawat dalam teknis pelayanan kefarmasian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kepuasan pasien sebesar 1,67%. Hasil uji Wilcoxon p = , upaya perbaikan dengan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah penerapan budaya kaizen pada peningkatan costumer satisfaction dengan nilai keefektifan setiap indikator dengan uji N-Gain memiliki nilai keefektifan 52% yang berarti kurang efektif untuk pemilihan strategi budaya kaizen yang diterapkan di instalasi farmasi Puskesmas Bangetayu Kota Semarang sehingga dibutuhkan alternatif pembiasaan budaya kaizen lainnya.
Southern Stories for Northern Readers: Julia Peterkin’s Short Stories in The Reviewer and the Disruption of Dialect
Authors: Round Siân 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
This article examines the short stories of South Carolina author Julia Peterkin published in Richmond literary magazine The Reviewer between 1921 and 1925. Placing these peculiar stories of postbellum plantation life into their publication context, this article concerns itself with how the stories unsettle the ambitions for the Southern magazine set out by H. L. Mencken and The Reviewer’s editor, Emily Tapscott Clark. Following the publication of Mencken’s controversial article “The Sahara of the Bozart,” the focus of the Southern literary magazine was to present a progressive yet identifiable image of Southernness. Peterkin’s Reviewer stories are violently grotesque and, through the recurrence of disability and mutilation, disrupt the methods of reading dialect bound up in local color fiction, both fulfilling and defying the model for Southern writing. This article focuses on how the stories alter the relationship between the Northern reader and the Southern story, while examining the complex dynamics of Peterkin as a white writer using the lives of African American plantation workers as her subject.
A dimensão multitudinária da falação em Glauber Rocha como criação de um povo por vir
Authors: Da Luz Guilherme Gonçalves , Macedo Lennon 
Published: July 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo investigar os traços fragmentários de matéria fônica presentes na obra de Glauber Rocha, tais como gritos, falas entrecortadas, sussurros balbuciantes, sílabas pronunciadas a esmo e empilhamentos vocálicos de coros em reza. Estes elementos parecem produzir uma constante relação de alternância entre um continuum ruidoso e uma fugaz estabilização sonora. É desta iconização rumorejante da falação que parece emergir, na obra do autor, uma expressividade linguageira da multidão. Para mapear tal relação, analisamos uma cena de cada um dos seguintes filmes: Deus e o Diabo na Terra do Sol (1963), Terra em Transe (1967) e Jorjamado no cinema (1979).
Crises e embates, caminhos a partir de propostas pós-desenvolvimentistas e alternativas sistêmicas
Authors: Oliveira Valéria Dos Santos de , Alcântara Liliane Cristine Schlemer , Barros Flávio Bezerra 
Published: July 2023

Várias foram as crises que se apresentaram e foram fortemente atravessadas pela civilização dentro de uma realidade complexa fruto de um capitalismo exploratório e seus vários desdobramentos. Neste contexto, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o campo semântico do Bem Viver à luz das Constituições do Equador, Bolívia e Brasil. A metodologia é pautada na revisão teórica crítica, levantamento bibliográfico, documental e experiências desses países. Os resultados apontam os modelos e propostas pós-desenvolvimentistas e alternativas sistêmicas que surgiram nos últimos anos e auxiliam a ruptura com o crescimento a todo custo, bem como o BV que pode ser considerados como uma das alternativas sistêmicas ao desenvolvimento hegemônico gerado pela crise civilizatória dentre tantas outras para mudanças de rumo. Os povos originários e as comunidades tradicionais com seus saberes ancestrais e seus modos de vida avançam para superar problemas advindos do sistema capitalista, unificando pautas e lutas que combatem diversas questões como as injustiças sociais entre outras. O estudo pode contribuir para diálogos, trocas de saberes e respeito as comunidades tradicionais e aos povos originários e a filosofia de Vida do Bem Viver e outras alternativas sistêmicas que visam corroborar para caminhos de mudanças de rumo.
Antonella Anedda's La vita dei dettagli: Icon-textuality as a Relational Practice
Authors: Morra Eloisa 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Visual studies have legitimized the concept of icon-text, a practice based on the principle of insubordination of the text-image relationship. This article investigates the dynamics of Antonella Anedda's The Life of Details (2009), of one of the best icon-textual examples in contemporary Italian literature. Her rejection of the traditionally subordinate role of the visual is combined with a challenge to the methods of iconology—the reader-viewers are therefore not invited to embrace the traditional practice of “attribution” of a painting but rather to focus on the relation between images and their own reality. By shifting from an author-oriented to a reader-oriented perspective, Anedda engages us in a collective exploration of loss and mourning.
BIFURCATION POINT THE LAW ON OPERATIONAL INVESTIGATIVE ACTIVITIES
Authors: Железняк И.Н. 
Published: July 2023

Введение. В статье исследованы проблемы отсутствия динамики развития оперативно-разыскного права, акцентированы трудности, возникающие в деятельности оперативных под-разделений органов внутренних дел при выявлении и предупреждении цифровых преступле-ний, порожденные законодательной инволюцией. Материалы и методы. Нормативную основу исследования образуют отмененные за-коны Российской Федерации и Федеральные законы в области оперативно-разыскного права, локальные нормативные акты органов государственной власти. Методологической основой исследования послужил общий диалектический метод научного познания, носящий универ-сальный характер, а также методы обобщения и описания, приемы наблюдения, сравнения и анализа. Результаты исследования. Проблема инволюции оперативно-разыскного права на примере исследования института оперативно-разыскных мероприятий, на современном этапе развития общества является одной из самых актуальных в области оперативно-разыскной де-ятельности. В рамках анализа выявленных просчетов, к числу дополнительных мер по повы-шению эффективности, предлагается наращивание темпов актуализации Федерального закона об оперативно-розыскной деятельности, в том числе рецензирование имеющихся и введение дополнительных оперативно-розыскных мероприятий. Выводы и заключения позволили сформулировать отдельные положения в части вы-работки новых подходов к актуализации оперативно-розыскного законодательства.
Introduction: The article examines the problems of the lack of dynamics of the development of operational investigative law, emphasizes the difficulties arising in the activities of operational units of internal affairs bodies in the detection and prevention of digital crimes generated by legisla-tive involution. Materials and methods: The normative basis of the study is formed by the repealed laws of the Russian Federation and Federal laws in the field of operational investigative law, local regulations of state authorities. The methodological basis of the research was the general dialectical method of scientific cognition, which has a universal character, as well as methods of generalization and de-scription, methods of observation, comparison and analysis. The Results of the studys: The problem of the involution of operational-investigative law on the example of the research of the Institute of operational-investigative measures, at the present stage of the development of society is one of the most relevant in the field of operational-investigative activities. As part of the analysis of the identified miscalculations, among additional measures to improve efficiency, it is proposed to increase the pace of updating the Federal Law on Operational Investigative Activities, including reviewing existing and introducing additional operational investi-gative measures. Findings and Conclusions: made it possible to formulate separate provisions regarding the development of new approaches to the updating of operational investigative legislation.
ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN COMBATING ILLICIT TRAFFICKING IN NARCOTIC DRUGS AND PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES
Authors: Романова Н.Л. , Сутурин М.А. 
Published: July 2023

Введение. Незаконный оборот наркотических средств и психотропных веществ пред-ставляет собой одну из серьезных проблем для всего мирового сообщества. Поэтому взаимо-действие государств по ее решению является важным элементом в развитии и защите прав граждан каждой страны. Материалы и методы. В работе использованы международные соглашения по рас-сматриваемой проблеме, дана историческая характеристика их становления и развития. Результаты исследования. В качестве результатов исследования авторы делают вы-воды о роли международного сотрудничества в становлении международного механизма про-тиводействия незаконному обороту наркотических средств и психотропных веществ. Резуль-таты проведенного исследования могут быть использованы при более детальном изучении роли международных организаций в борьбе с незаконным оборотом наркотических средств и психотропных веществ, а также проведения сравнительного анализа национальных механиз-мов в этой сфере. Выводы и заключения. Обсуждение глобальных вопросов в рамках сотрудничества и принятие рабочих документов – не единственная форма сотрудничества. Тем не менее, такой нормотворческий процесс играет важную роль, поскольку отдельные совместно разработан-ные правила переносятся государствами в национальное законодательство и применяются на практике.
Introduction: Illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances is one of the serious problems for the entire world community. Therefore, the interaction of States to solve it is an important element in the development and protection of the rights of each country's citizens. Materials and methods: international agreements on the problem under consideration are used in the work, the historical characteristics of their formation and development are given. The Results of the study: as the results of the study, the authors draw conclusions about the role of international cooperation in the formation of an international mechanism for countering illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. The results of the study can be used in a more detailed study of the role of international organizations in the fight against illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, as well as a comparative analysis of national mechanisms in this area. Findings and Conclusions: discussing global issues through cooperation and adopting work-ing papers is not the only form of cooperation. Nevertheless, this standard-setting process plays an important role as some of the jointly developed rules are transposed by states into national legislation and applied in practice.
Synthesis of TiC(1-x)–ZrCx (x=0.2) composite by FAST-SPS-FCT technology, effect of SWCNTs and nano-WC additions on structural properties: Application for ballistic protection
Authors: Badis Bendjemil  , Khaoula Safi  , Ilyas Kouahla  , Mathias Moser  , Mohamed Mouyane  , Mustapha Arian  , Jérôme Bernard  , Frédéric Bernard  , Dominique Vrel  , Jacques Guillome Noudem  , David Houivet  
Published: July 2023

This paper describes the SWCNTs and nano WC when were introduced into TiC(1-x)– ZrCx with (x=2) nano-composite into ceramics to improve the fracture toughness (KIC) and hardeness (Hv). TiC–ZrC, TiC–ZrC–single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) (3 mass %) and TiC–ZrC–SWCNTs (3 mass %) - tungestun nanocarbide (NWC) (20 mass %) nano-composites were prepared by vacuum sintering FAST-SPS-FCT technology at the temperatures in the range of 1700–1800 °C for 400 s under pressure of 50 Mpa. Microtructural properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive spectrometry in addition scanning electron miroscopy. The investigations shows that the phase separation of the as-sintered (Ti, Zr) C into two phases: TiC-rich (Ti, Zr) C (dark) and ZrC-rich (Zr, Ti) C (bright) indicating that the as-sintered (Ti, Zr) C was thoroughly decomposed into two solid phases after sintering. The effect of nanostructures of SWCNTs and NWC is already illustrated. X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive spectrometry results indicate that bright grains are (Zr, Ti) C solid solution. The relative density increases with the addition of SWCNTs and nano-WC content.
Fully dense TiC-ZrC, TiC–ZrC-SWCNTs and TiC–ZrC-CNTs-NWC nanocomposites with a relative density of more than 98 % were obtained. The Vickers hardness (HV) and fracture toughness (KIC), of TiC-based nano-composites with SWCNTs and NWC will be performed in the near future. In addition, ballistic performance (the properties of shock resistance) ; thermo-mechanical modelling in-situ FAST-SPS-FCT cycle, also will be evaluated using the Rosenberg model and compared with the experimental results in order to better understand the shock behavior of nano-composites that to be applied for body armor
Quick participatory estimation: A necessary tool for planning in a family health strategy
Authors: Vitoria Silva Francinne , Sartini Coimbra Rebeca , Bertoncello Paola , da Silva Silveira Denise 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Participatory Rapid Estimation (PRE) is a tool that allows us to know the real needs of the population, as well as to experience the health situation. In addition, it makes it possible to identify and seek the necessary changes in the work processes of the territory to face problems. Objective: To obtain a situational diagnosis of the area covered by the family health strategy based on the ERP. Methodology: The information for the ERP was collected by filling out a questionnaire answered by users and health staff with questions about the community, health problems and the functioning of health services, including access and work process. Secondary sociodemographic data from the municipal database and the Ministry of Health's e-SUS medical record were also analyzed. The systematization of the data supported the elaboration of the situational strategic planning (PES). Results and Discussion: Several weaknesses were found, such as the geography of the area being predominated by hills, pointed out as a limiting factor to access to the ESF, the increase in the incidence of mental disorders in adolescents and the significant increase in users with NCDs and neoplasms in adults and the elderly, including the distribution of age groups in the territory signaling a reality not found nationally, as it presents an inverse pyramid showing that most of our users are elderly and adults. In addition to difficulties in the work process, there was also a lack of information on gender and sexual orientation issues for the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transsexual and transgender, queer, intersex, asexual and other (LGBTQIA+) population, which should be questioned during user registration. Knowing that the lack of data collection implies the estimation of this population in the face of public policies, it is necessary to overcome this flaw through permanent education with CHWs. The social vulnerabilities of the community are notorious (unemployment, food quality and access to medications outside the SUS). Final Considerations: Based on the ERP, we recognized the territory's coverage area, as well as identified organizational problems, user access and actions that can be enhanced in the ESF's area of activity.