bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENILAIAN EKONOMI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI KELUARAHAN KARANG REJO KOTA TARAKAN KALIMANTAN UTARA
Authors: Nitasari Widya Novia , Oktawati Nurul Ovia , Fitriyana  
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the research is to identify the utilization of mangrove ecosystems by local society and analyzing economic value of mangrove ecosystems. Data were analyzied with the consumer surplus, travel cost method, benefit transfer, contingent valuation.
The result obtained that the largest proportion of the value of mangrove ecosystems is the utilization value of turism as a direct benefit of Rp733.228.963.974,00 per year. While the largest proportion of the value non utilazion of mangrove ecosystems is the value of inheritance Rp 97.114.286,00 per year. Total of value of mangrove ecosystems of 22 hectare in Karang Rejo, Tarakan City North Borneo is Rp734.506.142.763,00 per year.
Polyfunctional materials based on ferrites for the treatment of colored wastewater
Authors: Datsenko Vita , Khobotova Elina , Belichenko Olena , Korovianskyi Vitaly 
Published: February 2023

Problem. Large volumes of metalcontaining wastewater necessitate their processing to obtain new materials. Goal. The goal is obtaining mixed zinc and copper ferrites from spent technological sulfate copper-zinc solutions and to substantiate their technically useful properties. Methodology. Composite materials containing copper-zinc ferrites (FC) were obtained by coprecipitation from spent technological sulfate copper-zinc solutions. The ratio of copper, zinc and iron in ferrites has been determined. Research methods used X-ray phase analysis, electron probe microanalysis, IR spectroscopy, macroelectrophoresis, determination of ferrite magnetization using a ballistic magnetometer, spectrophotometry. Results. Zinc is more fully included in ternary ferrites than copper. It is proved that the surface groups of ferrites are O–H in adsorbed associates and end groups of water, deformation vibrations of the Zn–O–H, Fe–O–H and O–H groups have been recorded. Originality. The specific saturation magnetization of ferrite particles varies in the range of 6– 46 emu/g decreasing with an increase in the proportion of nonmagnetic Zn and Cu. There is no residual magnetization in ferrites. The synthesized ferrites belong to superparamagnets with a particle size of 7‒14 nm. Practical value. FCs are active in the processes of purification of the aqueous phase from the dye methyl violet (MV). For most FCs, cleaning is effective when the mass of ferrite exceeds the mass of MV by 1000 times, when at the same time a high purification efficiency and the degree of conversion of MV per unit of FC mass is achieved. Within 5 hours the solutions can be purified from MV by 99 %. Simultaneous photocatalysis and adsorption is possible. The photocatalytic activity of FCs manifests itself at the beginning of the process, with a further decrease when the FC surface is screened by the MV layer.
Enhancing educational process by development and testing of information and measurement system software based on virtual computer simulators
Authors: Skorin Yuriy , Shcherbakov Alexander , Ushakova Iryna 
Published: February 2023

Problem.The proposed article summarizes the results of a study conducted by the authors in order to find the ways to improve the educational process using the latest developments in the field of software. The article outlines the introduction of simulation-virtual simulators, built on the basis of virtual measuring devices and virtualization methods as a way to improve the educational process, increase the efficiency of using promising forms of vocational training. Goal. The objectives of the research are to substantiate alternative ways to improve the fleet of measuring equipment through the development of virtual measuring instruments and increase the efficiency of the educational process through the development and implementation of virtual computer systems. Methodology. The research is based on the analysis of traditional methods and means of measurement and the proposal of an alternative solution to the problem of virtualization of the measurement process. Analysis and evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages of traditional measurement methods and tools have proven the viability of virtualization. Results. Based on the results of the research, the proposals were developed for the construction of virtual computer simulators based on virtual measuring instruments. This approach will not only provide high-quality education through visualization of educational processes, but will also allow the creation of new virtual computer systems for distance learning as a necessary form of obtaining knowledge in the modern world. Originality. The developed software package is a complete and self-sufficient software product, which includes an installation module adapted to most software platforms. Practical value. The introduction of virtual simulators built on the basis of virtual measuring instruments and virtualization of measuring processes was identified as an appropriate form of increasing the effectiveness of vocational training.
Improving the quality of business process automation by developing and testing a method for evaluating the effectiveness of the use of CRMplatforms based on the use of Salesforce system
Authors: Fedorchenko Volodymyr , Fedorchenko Ryslana , Poliakov Andrii 
Published: February 2023

Problem. In order to develop your business, you need to keep track of products that interest people and the services they buy from your company, their place of work and other connections, giving an idea of the customers. Goal. The purpose of this article is to analyze, study and test the theoretical and methodological principles and characterize the criteria for improving the efficiency of business process automation using CRM-technologies in the enterprise, as well as building a model to assess the effectiveness of information systems such as Salesforce-CRM. Methodology. Methods, technologies, and tools are used for analyzing the effectiveness of automation of business processes of the enterprise using CRM-applications, research, and testing combinations of methods to determine the impact of the Salesforce-CRM-system’s implementation in the enterprise. Results. Development and justification of measures to improve the information and analytical management system of the organization. Methods of effective implementation and analysis of CRM effectiveness include determining its features and the main criteria of performance indicators and choosing the best strategy that would correspond to the company's business processes. Originality. Since the aim of the article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological foundations and determine the criteria for improving the efficiency of business process automation using CRM-technologies in the enterprise, the following tasks were performed: the purpose and role of CRM-system in enterprise automation were distinguished; a model for evaluating the effectiveness of CRM-system implementation for business process automation was built; quantitative estimates were obtained and recommendations for the SalesforceCRM implementation were provided. Practical value. The proposed research can be used to identify and measure the attributes of the benefits of CRM implementation, such as, for example, cost, efficiency, innovation and improvement of the quality of services, the number of regular customers. As part of the writing of this paper, a customer-oriented model for evaluating the effectiveness of CRM was built.
Komunikasi Dalam Implementasi Program Kampung KB Di Kelurahan Pangunggrejo Kota Pasuruan
Authors: Choiriyah Ilmi Usrotin , Aisyah Mutiara 
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan Komunikasi dalam Implementasi Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kecamatan Panggungrejo Kelurahan Panggungrejo Kota Pasuruan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi dengan informan yag dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian Komunikasi dalam Implementasi Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kecamatan Panggungrejo Kelurahan Panggungrejo Kota Pasuruan menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi yang dilakukan para pelaksana kebijakan yang ada pada program ini baik dari aspek transmisi, kejelasan, dan konsistensi sudah cukup baik. Namun masih adanya masalah seperti terhentinya program yang ada akibat pandemi lalu.
Teknologi dan Masa Depan Otonomi Manusia: Sebuah Kajian Fenomena Gawai dan Otonomi Manusia
Authors: Surajiyo Surajiyo , Dhika Harry , Winarni Rina Wahyu 
Published: February 2023

Penulisan artikel ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena relasi manusia dengan teknologi akibat pesatnya perkembangan teknologi, komunikasi, dan informasi pada masa kini. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk melakukan refleksi atas teknologi dalam kajian filsafat manusia untuk memperdalam pemahaman tentang diri manusia. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian berjenis kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode kajian pustaka dan objek material berupa fenomena penggunaan gawai yang dianalisis dari objek formal filsafat manusia. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa teknologi pada dasarnya bersifat material. Pada prinsipnya yang menentukan arah dari teknologi adalah pada manusia. Betapa pun gawai membawa kebaikan pada manusia tetapi di sisi lain bisa merugikan manusia. Kata kunci untuk tetap menjaga otonomi manusia atas teknologi adalah pada kesadaran manusia. Manusia harus sadar bahwa teknologi ada untuk manusia, sebagai sarana atau media untuk ide-ide dan gagasan manusia bisa berjalan dengan semestinya. Semuanya mengarah pada satu tujuan yakni demi membuat dunia manusia sesuai dengan kebutuhan manusia. Dengan berpegang pada hal tersebut, maka otonomi manusia atas teknologi akan tetap ada. Manusia tidak boleh jatuh pada teknologi karena teknologi untuk manusia bukan sebaliknya.
Analisis Wujud Pilihan Bahasa pada Akun Instagram Ryaas Randa (ryaas_r)
Authors: Randi Randi , Septiani Eka , Sari Nur Indah 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis wujud pilihan bahasa pada akun resmi Ryaas Randa, seorang artis lokal yang memiliki pengikut dengan jumlah 500 ribu orang lebih. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan teoritis dan metodologis. Pendekatan teoritis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan sosiolinguistik, pendekatan metodologis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak. Dalam analisis data, teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik baca markah, teknik ini adalah pemarkahan yang menunjukkan identitas konstituen tertentu dan kemampuan membaca peranan pemarkah (Marker) yang berarti kemampuan menentukan identitas yang dimaksud. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pilihan bahasa pada akun Instagram Ryaas Randa yang berwujud pilihan bahasa campur kode. Campur kode yang digunakan oleh Ryaas Randa dalam Instagramnya menggunakan variasi bahasa antara bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Inggris. Alih kode yang digunakan Ryaas Randa dalam Instagramnya menggunakan variasi bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Indonesia. Tunggal kode yang digunakan oleh Ryaas Randa dalam Instagramnya yang pertama menggunakan tunggal kode bahasa Inggris dan yang kedua menggunakan tunggal kode bahasa Indonesia.
Anxiety, Depression and Self-Care Management among Hypothyroidism Patients Attending Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Chitwan
Authors: Khanal D. , Chapagain S. , Thapa S. 
Published: February 2023

Background: Thyroid dysfunctions have been recognized to cause significant manifestations in physical health as well as mental health. A descriptive cross-sectional research design was used to assess anxiety, depression and self-care management among hypothyroidism attending Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital (CMC-TH).
Methods: A total of 258 patients diagnosed with hypothyroidism were selected by convenience sampling. Data was collected from the date June 6, 2021 to November 17, 2021 using face to face interview schedule. The data was analyzed in SPSS version 20 using descriptive and inferential statistics was used to analyze the data.
Result: Out of 258 respondents females constituted 64% of the sample. A total of 72.1% of the respondents had different level of anxiety based on GAD-7 among them 43.8% of the respondents had mild anxiety and 9.3% severe level of anxiety. Regarding depression 60.1 % of the respondents had different level of depression based on PHQ-9. Among them 27.1% had mild level of depression whereas 4.7% severe level of anxiety. More than fifty percentages of the respondents (54.3%) had inadequate level of self-care management. Anxiety was significantly associated with sex (0.044), marital status (0.000) and family history of mental illness (0.009) whereas depression was significantly associated with educational status (0.009) and duration of illness (0.002).
Conclusion: It is concluded that anxiety and depression was more prevalent among hypothyroidism patients so, routine screening of hypothyroidism patients for psychiatric disorder and treating by both an endocrinologist and a psychiatrist in liaison with each other is very important to optimize their management and improve quality of life.
Spectrum of endocrine disorders in a hospitalized patient in a Tertiary University Hospital, Nepal
Authors: Yadav G. , Paudel G. , Gautam A. , Maskey R. 
Published: February 2023

Background: The epidemiological spectrum of endocrine disorders in hospitalized patients is not much explored in developing countries. Therefore, the spectrum to visualize a complete picture of the endocrine-related disease is still missing. The study aims to find the spectrum of endocrine-related-disorders in a hospitalized patient, characterize demographic variables, and the duration of hospital stay of patients.
Methods: This was a retrospective study of medical records of admitted cases between January 2014 to December 2018 in the Medicine Ward of BPKIHS. Records were retrieved from the Medical office and were entered into Excel and then transferred to SPSS and were analysed.
Result: Out of 26,590 admitted cases,1141 (4.3%) had endocrine-related-disease. This includes 565 males and 576 females (1.02: 1 ratio) with an overall mean age of 52.81 ± 16.21 years and median (IQR) age 53 (42-64) years. Among which 904 (79.2%) had Diabetes mellitus, 118 (10.3%) had Metabolic Disorders, 38 (3.3%) had Disorders of Thyroid gland, 38 (3.3%) had Other Nutritional Deficiencies, 29 (2.5%) had Disorders of other endocrine glands, 7 (0.6%) had other disorders of glucose regulation and pancreatic internal secretion, 5 (0.4%) had Overweight, obesity and other hyperalimentation, 2 (0.2%) had Malnutrition.
Conclusion: Diabetes and Metabolic disorders are the main components of the spectrum of endocrine disorders in admitted cases. Emphasizing the resources essential for further investigation will help both in dealing with and managing the cases of endocrine disorders.
Need of Market-based Skills Training to Create Employment Opportunities for Returnee Migrants in Madhesh Province
Authors: Neupane Bal Mukunda 
Published: February 2023

A Rapid Market Appraisal (RMA) was conducted with the aim of exploring market prospects or the specific occupational skills in demand in the local markets of Madhesh Province so as to reintegrate the returnee migrant workers into the Nepalese economic system. In order to collect data for RMA, major key informants that are also the key labor market players of Madhesh Province like returnee migrant workers (RMWs), employers of major three occupational sectors (Construction, Agriculture and Tourism), training providers, entrepreneurs, and rural municipal representatives were identified from different seventeen municipalities of seven districts of Madhesh Province. While interacting with 87 returnee migrant workers (RMWs- 64 as FGD and 23 as KII), it was found that around 70% of the 87 respondents did not have any specific skills learned in their respective destination countries, and the general skills acquired by them in such countries were not applicable in the context of Nepal.
Based on the collected data from 204 key informants of labor market, 24 different occupations were identified as highly demanding occupations in three occupational sectors, nine were in the construction sector, eight in the agriculture sector, and six in the tourism sector. It was also found that the province, having the largest area of cultivated land in Nepal, is very potential for employing a bigger number of youths and returnees in the agriculture sector. However, it was felt necessary to make the agriculture sector truly attractive in terms of technology, financial access like floating subsidized loans and value addition. Regarding the access to the training and employment service providers (T&Es), there is sufficient access of training but maintaining the quality of training is a challenging issue, for which a mechanism has been suggested.
Effect of lesion temperature on the durability of percutaneous radiofrequency rhizotomies to treat trigeminal neuralgia
Authors: Mulford Kellen L. , Darrow David P. , Dharnipragada Rajiv , Woolums Madelyn , Nixdorf Donald R. , Haines Stephen J. , Grande Andrew W. 
Published: February 2023

OBJECTIVE
Percutaneous radiofrequency rhizotomy is a common procedure for trigeminal neuralgia (TN) that creates thermocoagulative lesions in the trigeminal ganglion. Lesioning parameters for the procedure are left to the individual surgeon’s discretion, and published guidance is primarily anecdotal. The purpose of this work was to assess the role of lesioning temperature on long-term surgical outcomes.

METHODS
This was a retrospective analysis of patients who underwent percutaneous radiofrequency rhizotomy from 2009 to 2020. Patient data, including demographics, disease presentation, surgical treatment, and outcomes, were collected from medical records. The primary endpoint was the recurrence of TN pain. Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regressions were used to assess the impact of chosen covariates on pain-free survival.

RESULTS
A total of 280 patients who had undergone 464 procedures were included in the analysis. Overall, roughly 80% of patients who underwent rhizotomy would have a recurrence within 10 years. Lower lesion temperature was predictive of longer periods without pain recurrence (HR 1.05, p < 0.001). The inclusion of lesion time, postoperative numbness, prior history of radiofrequency rhizotomy, surgeon, and multiple sclerosis as confounding variables did not affect the hazard ratio or the statistical significance of this finding. Postoperative numbness and the absence of multiple sclerosis were significant protective factors in the model.

CONCLUSIONS
The study findings suggest that lower lesion temperatures and, separately, postoperative numbness result in improved long-term outcomes for patients with TN who undergo percutaneous radiofrequency rhizotomies. Given the limitations of retrospective analysis, the authors suggest that a prospective multisite clinical trial testing lesion temperatures would provide definitive guidance on this issue with specific recommendations about the number needed to treat and trial design.
Specific Detection of Physiological S129 Phosphorylated α-Synuclein in Tissue Using Proximity Ligation Assay
Authors: Arlinghaus Ryan , Iba Michiyo , Masliah Eliezer , Cookson Mark R. , Landeck Natalie 
Published: February 2023

Background: Synucleinopathies are a group of neurodegenerative disorders that are pathologically characterized by intracellular aggregates called Lewy bodies. Lewy bodies are primarily composed of α-synuclein (asyn) protein, which is mostly phosphorylated at serine 129 (pS129) when aggregated and therefore used as a marker for pathology. Currently commercial antibodies against pS129 asyn stain aggregates well but in healthy brains cross react with other proteins, thus making it difficult to specifically detect physiological pS129 asyn. Objective: To develop a staining procedure that detects endogenous and physiological relevant pS129 asyn with high specificity and low background. Methods: We used the fluorescent and brightfield in situ proximity ligation assay (PLA) to specifically detect pS129 asyn in cell culture, mouse, and human brain sections. Results: The pS129 asyn PLA specifically stained physiological and soluble pS129 asyn in cell culture, mouse brain sections, and human brain tissue without significant cross-reactivity or background signal. However, this technique was not successful in detecting Lewy bodies in human brain tissue. Conclusion: We successfully developed a novel PLA method that can, in the future, be used on in vitro and in vivo samples as a tool to explore and better understand the cellular localization and function of pS129 asyn in health and disease.
Pengaplikasian Sensor Arus ACS712 Sebagai Sistem Proteksi Pada Alat Penghitung Kertas Otomatis Berbasis IoT
Authors: Alviero Andreas Lie , Setiawan Nugroho Dimas 
Published: February 2023

Alat penghitung kertas yang sudah ada pada umumnya sudah bisa melakukan perhitungan kertas. Namun pada alat yang sudah ada, belum terdapat sistem proteksi untuk kertas yang tersangkut pada saat kertas ditarik oleh roller. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan karakterisasi dan juga pengujian sensor arus ACS712 untuk diaplikasikan ke sistem proteksi alat penghitung kertas otomatis. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan kalibrasi dan pengujian sensor arus ACS712 dan juga pengujian sistem secara keseluruhan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan 4 jenis motor DC yang berbeda dan dikombinasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sensor arus ACS712 memiliki linieritas yang tinggi antara nilai keluaran sensor yang berupa tegangan dan nilai arus yang terukur pada ampermeter dengan tingkat linieritas 99,3%. Pengujian sensor menunjukan sensor arus ACS712 memiliki tingkat akurasi rata-rata sebesar 97,18%. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian sistem secara keseluruhan, sensor arus mampu mendeteksi kenaikan arus yang diakibatkan beban kerja yang meningkat pada motor DC akibat adanya kertas yang tersangkut. Pada saat arus yang terukur pada sensor melebihi arus normal yaitu 373,16 mA, maka sistem akan berhenti berjalan dan menghitung.
Analisis Kemampuan berpikir Komputasi Matematis Siswa SMP pada Materi Persamaan Kuadrat
Authors: Jamna Nilam D. , Hamid Hasan , Bakar Marwia Tamrin 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis kemampuan berpikir komputasi matematis siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 5 Kota Ternate. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 5 Kota Ternate yang berjumlah 20 orang siswa.Â Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes, wawancara, dan doumentasi. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, paparan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian kemampuan berpikir komputasi matematis siswa pada materi persamaan kuadrat dapat dikelompokan sebagai berikut sebanyak 1 orang atau (5%) dengan kategori berkemampuan sangat tinggi, sebanyak 2 orang atau (10%) dengan kategori berkemampuan tinggi, sebanyak 7 orang atau (35%) dengan kemampuan kategori sedang, dan sebanyak 10 orang atau (50%) dengan kemampuan berkategori rendah. Dari hasil penelitian Peserta didik pada kategori tinggi sudah mampu memenuhi semua indikator, pada peserta didik dengan kategori cukup sudah mampu memenuhi soal dengan indikator Decomposition dan Pettern recognition namun kurang pada indikator Algorithms dan Debugging, sedangkan pada Peserta didik dengan kemampuan berkategori rendah, kurang mampu dalam memenuhi indikator Decomposition, Pettern recognition. Algorithms, dan Debugging.