bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
КОНЦЕПЦИЯ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЗАМЕЩАЮЩЕЙ СЕМЕЙНОЙ ЗАБОТЫ
Authors: О.Г. Плахута 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматриваются сущность и содержание замещающей семейной заботы. Проводится теоретический анализ существующих форм замещающей семейной заботы, методы работы с приемными семьями. Рассматриваются особенности развития детей-сирот. Особое внимание уделяется основным целям и задачам замещающей семейной заботы. Проводится теоретический анализ взглядов отечественных и зарубежных ученых и практиков на проблемы замещающей семейной заботы. Предлагаются способы оптимизации замещающей семейной заботы. Подчеркивается, что в отечественной психологической науке концепция профессиональной замещающей семейной заботы, основанная на профессиологическом подходе, рассматривается впервые.
The article deals with the essence and content of substitute family care. The theoretical analysis of the existing forms of substitute family care, methods of work with foster families. The peculiarities of the development of children-orphans. Special attention is paid to the main goals and objectives of the substitute family care. The theoretical analysis of the views of domestic and foreign scientists and practitioners on the problem of substitute family care is carried out. Ways of optimization of the substituting family care are considered. It is emphasized that in the domestic psychological science the proposed concept of professional substitute family care, where the core is a specialist, from the perspective of the professional approach is considered for the first time.
Effect of Six Weeks of Motor Skills Training on Selected Psychomotor Variables Among Young Female Basketball Players
Authors: Singh Ranjana , Patial Varender Singh 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this article was to investigate the effects of psychomotor training on specific psychomotor variables of young female basketball players. Thirty female basketball players in all were chosen at random for the study and split equally into two groups: the Experimental Group and the Control Group. Over the course of six weeks, the experimental group received psychomotor training three times a week (on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays) for forty to forty-five minutes. No training of any kind was given to the control group. The three dependent variable’s rhythmic ability, balance ability, and response ability were evaluated for each person. Descriptive statistics and a paired t-test were used to analyze the data at the significance level of 0.05. The study's findings revealed that while the control group did not experience any improvements, the young basketball players who received motor skill training for six weeks experienced an improvement in their psychomotor development.
Improving Cybersecurity: The role of ai in identifying and preventing threats
Authors: Jha Kushagra Aditya 
Published: January 2025

Cybersecurity is a major worry for individuals, corporations, and governments as digital technologies grow more prevalent. Cyberattacks are becoming more complex & dynamic, making traditional methods of threat identification and prevention inadequate. In the realm of cybersecurity, AI mostly serves to detect and prevent threats. By utilizing machine learning techniques & extensive data analysis, artificial intelligence may identify patterns and irregularities in network traffic and user behavior that could suggest a possible cyberattack. One way AI can help stop assaults is by using predictive modeling. Also, by looking at previous attacks and finding similarities, AI can anticipate such dangers and take precautions to avoid them. Artificial intelligence plays a crucial role in cybersecurity by enabling the creation of automated incident response systems. In order to minimize interruption and damage, these systems can analyze data, detect possible dangers, and then take action to either limit or lessen the impact of an attack. For cybersecurity purposes, businesses must use AI to safeguard their networks & confidential data from evolving cyber threats. In today's digital world, AI is quickly becoming an essential tool for effective cybersecurity due to its real-time data analysis capabilities and capacity to automate incident response. AI has several applications in cybersecurity, such as threat detection & prevention, which will be covered in this study.
Gegenwarten und Augenblicke. Zeitkonstellationen in Aichingers autobiografischem Spätwerk Film und Verhängnis. Blitzlichter auf ein Leben
Authors: Komfort-Hein Susanne 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Film und Verhängnis. Blitzlichter auf ein Leben versammelt eine Reihe von zuvor in der Wiener Tageszeitung Der Standard erschienenen Feuilletons zu Film und Kino, die Autobiografisches und Kinogeschichte, aktuelle und erinnerte Filmrezeption, singuläre und kollektive Erfahrung miteinander verschränken. Die gegen jede Chronologie entfaltete eigenwillige Ökonomie des (autobiografischen) Erinnerns erweist sich als ein konsequent medienreflexives Experiment, das die erkenntnisstiftende Kraft des exzeptionellen diskontinuierlichen Augenblicks und zugleich dessen traumatischen existenziellen Grund ausstellt. Die Vergegenwärtigungen vergangener Kinoerlebnisse verbinden die ästhetische Erfahrung der flüchtigen Bilder auf der Kinoleinwand mit der existenziellen Erfahrung zersplitterter Gemeinschaften, abgerissener Lebenswege, von Krieg, Verfolgung, Exil und Shoah. Nicht nur das Wiener Kino trägt sich als signifikanter autobiografischer Gedächtnisort in die Texte ein. Das gilt ebenso für den Schreibort der Feuilletons, das Wiener Kaffeehaus, das im 20. Jahrhundert Schauplatz eines vom assimilierten Judentum nicht unwesentlich geprägten soziokulturellen Lebens war und zu einem der Vertreibung und Vernichtung jüdischen Lebens wurde. Dieser Bruch zeichnet die Biografie des Ich, dessen erinnernde Spurensuche zwischen An- und Abwesenheit im zugleich heimatlichen wie fremden Wien und mithin die Autorschaft ‚Ilse Aichinger‘.
AS INFLUÊNCIAS DA AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM SOBRE A SAÚDE MENTAL DOS ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS: UM ESTUDO ACERCA DAS RELAÇÕES DAS GERAÇÕES DA AVALIAÇÃO E AS PRINCIPAIS ESTRATÉGIAS DE COPING
Authors: NOVAES CAROLINE GÉSSICA GOMES DE , VITORINO WILK FELIPE , Rego Maria Luiza da Cunha , Viana Kilma da Silva Lima 
Published: January 2025

A avaliação da aprendizagem tem sido amplamente discutida ao longo do tempo, existem diversas correntes reflexivas sobre o conceito e a importância da avaliação. Assim como existe uma crescente preocupação dos pesquisadores a respeito dos impactos emocionais vivenciados por estudantes. A presente pesquisa busca entender a influência da avaliação da aprendizagem sobre os impactos emocionais na saúde mental dos estudantes universitários. Através da literatura iremos discorrer como as demandas avaliativas presentes nas gerações da avaliação (GUBA; LINCOLN, 2011) se associam com os efeitos aversivos e as estratégias de coping (FOLKMAN; LAZARUS, 1986). Para responder essa inquietação, a pesquisa tem o objetivo de refletir quanto às relações entre a avaliação da aprendizagem e os impactos emocionais evidenciando as estratégias de coping utilizadas. Diante disso, será realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, de natureza aplicada, descritiva e abordagem qualitativa. A organização da coleta de dados se dará a partir da Análise de conteúdo (BARDIN, 2016) considerando as três fases propostas, sendo elas: 1) pré-análise:Fase de organização do material; 2) exploração do material: fase de aprofundamento nos registros selecionados e 3) tratamento dos resultados: fase das análises dos resultados e inferências. todos os dados serão analisados a partir dos aportes teóricos das Gerações da Avaliação (GUBA; LINCOLN, 2011) e das Estratégias de Coping (FOLKMAN; LAZARUS, 1986). Ao final da pesquisa, espera-se contribuir na reflexão e discussão acerca dos temores e das dores vivenciados por estudantes que passaram por um sistema de avaliação da aprendizagem mal implementado durante o Ensino Superior.
IMPLEMENTASI PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN GURU TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGAJAR
Authors: Dekawati Ipong , Yudaningsih Nunik , Pujiyati Wresni , Nugraha Rizki Satria 
Published: January 2025

Abstrak-Kemajuan pendidikan merupakan tolak ukur dinamisasi suatu bangsa. Pendidikan merupakan investasi sumber daya manusia (human investment). Demikian pentingnya investasi sumber daya manusia ini untuk membangun negeri pada masa sekarang dan masa hadapan, maka proses pendidikan harus bagus. Apabila proses investasi sumber daya manusia (SDM) tersebut dilakukan dengan efisien dan efektif, maka sudah barang tentu investasi SDM memiliki value (nilai) yang sangat strategis. Dikatakan demikian, karena bagaimanapun dinamika perkembangan dan pembangunan negara berada pada tanggung jawab mereka yang sekarang sedang menjalani proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Untuk mengungkapkan hubungan antar variabel dan dinyatakan dalam angka serta menjelaskannya dengan membandingkan antara teori-teori yang telah ada. Objek penelitian adalah seluruh sekolah luar biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Indramayu. Setelah melaksanakan penelitian, kemudian menganalisis dan mengkajinya, maka dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: (1) Pelatihan guru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terkadap kemampuan mengajar guru. (2) Pengembangan guru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terkadap kemampuan mengajar guru. (3) Pelatihan dan pengembangan guru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terkadap kemampuan mengajar guru. Setelah selesai penelitian ini ditargetkan dapat dipublikasikan pada EDUM (Education Administration – Sekolah Pascasarjana Unwir).
Development of a Moblie Phone E-Nursing Application Prototype to Improve Self-Care for Heart Failure Patients
Authors: Laksmi Ida Ayu Agung , Susila I Made Dwie Pradnya , Suprapta Made Ani 
Published: January 2025

Generally, patients with heart failure will experience activity intolerance resulting in functional limitations and decreased self-care abilities. One of the innovations offered in the Digital era is to develop a mobile phone e-nursing application with mobile technology that can be used by heart failure patients anywhere and anytime. This research aims to create a mobile phone application prototype to improve self-care for heart failure patients. This study is a research and development design. This study involved 32 heart failure patients who had medical records and a history of hospitalization at Mangusada Hospital using a purposive sampling technique. This research produced a prototype the self-care e-nursing application prototype which was developed into 6 main menus including education, weight monitoring, symptom monitoring, diet programs, medication reminders, and rest-activity menus. Then the prototype was evaluated using the System Usability Scale (SUS) and Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire (PSSUQ). The research results show that the average SUS score reached 84.84 and the overall PSSUQ score was above 5. The conclusion is this prototype is classified as acceptable. Thus, this prototype is worthy of being developed into a real application in the future. Future research is needed to investigate the integration of the e-nursing application with electronic medical records (EMRs) within existing hospital systems.
Influence of mass on the efficiency and dynamics of single-sided and double-sided vibro-impact nonlinear energy sinks
Authors: Lizunov Petro , Pogorelova Olha , Postnikova Tetiana , Gerashchenko Oleh 
Published: January 2025

This paper studies the efficiency of the asymmetric single-side and symmetric double-sided vibro-impact nonlinear energy sinks (SSVI NES and DSVI NES), that is, vibro-impact dampers, in mitigating unwanted vibrations of the heavy primary structure (PS) to which these dampers are attached. The dynamic behavior of this vibro-impact system is also investigated. The damper efficiency and system behavior are studied for dampers with four different masses, as optimization is carried out for other damper parameters at a predetermined mass. The effect of the damper mass changing on its efficiency and system dynamic behavior is shown. The dampers with different masses and optimal design exhibit similar high efficiency in mitigating the PS vibrations, but the optimal design of the dampers with lower mass has unusual parameters, namely the huge clearance and small damping coefficient. The SSVI NES hits not only the obstacle hardwired to the PS but also the PS directly. From this point of view, it can be considered as double-sided DSVI NES only asymmetric. The DSVI NES hits the left and right obstacles rigidly connected with PS. The regions of bilateral impacts are narrow and located near the resonant frequency of the exciting force. In the rest of the frequency range, the SSVI NES makes unilateral direct impacts on the PS; the DSVI NES performs shockless motion without any impacts and operates in this frequency range as a linear damper without any nonlinearity.
The numerous numerical tests were able to show the system dynamics with 36 different dampers, namely for four masses, for two damper types for each mass, and for several variants of the optimal damper design. The optimal design is not unique; it can have many variants, since there is a lot of damper parameter sets that provide similar mitigation of the main structure vibrations. Therefore, optimization procedure itself does not and cannot give an unambiguous result, allows for great arbitrariness in its execution and requires great experience and skill from the performer.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KONTROL MESIN PENGELAS KAPSUL IRADIASI OTOMATIS BERBASIS PLC
Authors: Yunus Yadi , Istanto Iwan , Kuntjoro Diandono , Suhendro Budi , Rahmansyah Harizt 
Published: January 2025

Di PRTRRB-BRIN proses pembuatan kapsul iradiasi pengelasannya masih dilakukan secara manual oleh tenaga ahli las bersertifikat, hal ini menjadikan ketergantungan akan keberadaan tenaga ahli las bersertifikat tersebut. Untuk mengurangi ketergantungan tersebut maka dilakukan penelitian rancang bangun sistem kontrol mesin pengelas kapsul iradiasi otomatis berbasis PLC. Obyek kontrol dari sistem berupa 3 buah motor stepper sebagai aktuator mekanisme mesin las kapsul iradiasi. Motor stepper 1 sebagai aktuator gerakan vertikal naik-turun torch las menngarah dan balik titik awal pengelasan, motor stepper 2 sebagai aktuator gerak horizontal zig-zag untuk proses pelelehan awal dan pengelasan dan motor stepper 3 sebagai aktuator gerak putaran roda pemegang kapsul untuk proses pengelasan flat melingkar tutup kapsul iradiasi. Untuk mempermudah operasional mesin las oleh operator, sistem kontrol dilengkapi dengan software human machine interface (HMI). Otomatisasi mekanisme kerja mesin las mengggunakan pola pendekatan pada metode pengelasan secara manual, dimana pengelasan diawali dengan proses pelelehan awal base material dilanjutkan dengan proses pengelasan jalan flat normal hingga siklus pengelasan selesai. Hasil uji simulasi pengelasan menunjukkan pola gambar daerah lasan telah memadai, keakurasian dan kepresisian gerak vertikal maupun horizontal dari torch las masing-masing 100%, sedangkan akurasi dan presisi gerak roda putar pemutar kapsul iradiasi masing-masing 97,93 % dan 98,70 %
Analisa Kekuatan Profil Hexagonal Castellated dengan Variasi Sudut Bukaan
Authors: Achmad, S.T., M.T Karmila , Anggraini Elok Delima , Wijadmoko Wijadmoko , Huda Masrul 
Published: January 2025

Profil Hexagonal Castellated adalah struktur dengan elemen berbentuk hexagonal yang saling terhubung untuk membentuk rangkaian yang optimal dan tepat. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisa kekuatan pada profil WF yang dimodifikasi menjadi profil Hexagonal Castellated dengan variasi sudut bukaan yaitu 30°,45° dan 60°. Analisa dilakukan dengan metode LRFD dengan menggabungkan faktor beban dan faktor ketahanan untuk menentukan kekuatan struktur dengan lebih akurat. Faktor beban mencakup beban mati,beban hidup dan beban angina, sedangkan faktor ketahanan mencakup faktor keamanan terhadap kegagalan profil dan material. Kekuatan profil hexagonal castellated ditinjau dari kekuatan geser dan kekuatan lenturnya.Hasil dari analisa variasi sudut bukaan 30°,45° dan 60° didapatkan nilai teganagan geser terbesar pada sudut bukaan 30° yaitu 156,81 MPa dan nilai tegangan lentur terbesar pada sudut bukaan 45° yaitu 102,21 MPa
Pemanfaatan Fly Ash Sebagai Bahan Alternatif Pada Bata Beton Untuk meningkatkan Peredaman Panas
Authors: Chardova Andreas , Napitupulu Robert , Kurniawan Zaldy 
Published: January 2025

Pemanfataan fly ash sebagai bahan tambah bata beton memberikan dampak positif terhadap lingkungan, selain mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Fly ash memiliki kandungan silikat yang kemiripan seperti semen, penambahan fly ash pada campuran bata beton bisa menjadi bahan tambah mineral yang baik untuk bata beton karena fly ash tersebut mengandung silika yang bersifat mengikat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh limbah fly ash sebagai bahan tambah terhadap peredaman panas serta mengetahui nilai komposisi yang tertinggi dan terendah untuk penambahan limbah fly ash terhadap bata beton agar dapat meredam panas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode full faktorial dengan variabel proses fly ash : pasir 10% : 60%, 20% : 50%, 30% : 40% dan lama pengeringan 3 dan 5 hari, dan dilakukan uji peredaman panas sebagai respon yang diamati dengan jumlah 6 spesimen dan 3 kali replikasi pada setiap spesimen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa spesimen dengan fly ash : pasir 30% : 40% dengan waktu pengeringan 5 hari mendapatkan nilai tertinggi sebesar 6,6oC. sedangkan fly ash : pasir 10% : 60% dengan waktu pengeringan 3 hari mendapatkan nilai terendah sebesar 4oC.
Corrigendum
Authors: Civil Engineering Periodica Polytechnica 
Published: January 2025

György Gajári, Lajos Kisgyörgy, Sándor Ádány, András Mahler, János Lógó "A Visco-hypoplastic Constitutive Model for Rolled Asphalt", 65(3), pp. 798–809, 2021. (in this issue)https://doi.org/10.3311/PPci.17515When the above article was first published online, Fig. 5 was incomplete. The explicit citation to Fellin (2002) [1] was missing. The correct version of Fig. 5 is published here.
THE EFFECT OF LOAN-TO-VALUE POLICY AND MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INDONESIAN PROPERTY CREDIT
Authors: Prasetyo Dedy , Ahmad Abdul Aziz , Suharno Suharno 
Published: January 2025

Since its first implementation in 2013, Indonesia's Loan-to-Value (LTV) policy has undergone several changes. The implementation of LTV policies in several countries has been quite effective in preventing the occurrence of property bubbles by restraining lending rates in the property sector and preventing nonperforming loans (NPL). On the other hand, the property sector significantly contributes to the economy because it has many links with other economic sectors and employs many workers. This research aims to identify the effect of property prices, loan interest rates, economic growth, NPL, and LTV on property credit in Indonesia. Using an Error Correction Model, this research finds that, in the short run, only economic growth has positive and significant impact on property credit. Meanwhile, in the long run, property credit is influenced by economic growth, credit interest rates, and property prices. The LTV policy does not significantly affect property credit in the short or long run. This implies that other policies, such as VAT exemption and macroprudential incentives, should support LTV. Another finding of this research is that the COVID-19 pandemic does not significantly affect property credit because developers offer some discounts when purchasing power is lower.
Insights into self-reported food allergies in Romanian schoolchildren
Authors: Pop Claudia Felicia , Rajka Daniela , Bocsan Ioana Corina , Coblisan Petronela Alina , Ichim Gabriela Edita , Lazar Anna , Chereches-Panta Paraschiva 
Published: January 2025

The prevalence of food allergy (FA) varies worldwide with an increasing rate in the last decades. Data of self-reported FA have been recorded by most European countries, the US, Canada and Australia, but not Romania. The aim of this study is to analyze the prevalence and severity of FA and to assess the extent of information the medical and teaching staff in schools have on students’ medical history.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was performed in schoolchildren from Cluj-Napoca, Romania, using an online questionnaire delivered to their parents.Results and conclusionsSeven hundred and eight individuals completed the entire questionnaire. The prevalence of self-reported FA was 8.9%, 28.6% presented food-induced angioedema and 38.1% required ER presentation. Cow milk (36.5%), egg (9.5%), strawberry (20.6%) and nuts (2.7%)were the most frequent culprit foods. The lack of an appropriate and accurate communication with the medical and teaching staff in the school suggest the requirement for further measures for parents and children educations regarding food allergy detection and management.
Characteristics of lower respiratory microbiota in children’s refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia pre- and post-COVID-19 era
Authors: Xi Zhimin , Chen Jinglong , Wang Libo , Lu Aizhen 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionLittle was known about the characteristics of low respiratory tract (LRT) microbiota of refractory M. pneumoniae pneumonia (RMPP) in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsForty-two children diagnosed with RMPP in 2019 (Y2019 group) and 33 children diagnosed with RMPP in 2023 (Y2023 group), entered into the study. The characteristics of the clinical findings were examined, and the LRT microbiota was analyzed by metagenomic next generation sequencing.ResultsThe ratio of consolidate, atelectasis, lung necrosis, and erythema multiforme in Y2023 group was significantly higher than that in Y2019 (P&lt;0.05). Mycoplasmoides pneumoniae was the top species of the LRT microbiota in both groups. The rate of macrolide resistance MP in Y2023 was significantly higher than that in Y2019 (P&lt;0.05), and the mutant site was all 23S rRNA A2063G. There were no significant differences in α-diversity and β-diversity of LRT microbiota between Y2019 and Y2023 group. Trichoderma citrinoviride, Canine mastadenovirus A, Ralstonia pickettii, Lactococcus lactis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa were the biomarkers of LRT microbiota in children with RMPP of Y2023. The abundance of Mycoplasmoides pneumoniae positively correlated with the levels of D-dimer and LDH, negatively correlated with the counts of CD3+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, CD19+ B cells and CD16+CD56+ NK cells.DiscussionOur study showed that high abundance of MP was correlated with the severity of RMPP and decrease of immune cells. Trichoderma citrinoviride, Canine mastadenovirus A, Ralstonia pickettii, Lactococcus lactis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa were the biomarkers in microbiota of LRT in children with RMPP post COVID-19 era.