bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Utilization of brown algae (Sargassum Sp) as dental impression material
Authors: Ranggang Baharuddin M, , Muhammad Ihsan  , Wd. Hikmah Noor Shafar Nafiu  , Aulia Anindita Ainayyah  , Mohammad Resky Asri Putra  , Rezky Ayu Pratiwi  , Nurul Aulia Azti Azis  
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
Two-thirds of Indonesia's territory is mostly waters. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea in 1982 stated that the area of ​​Indonesian waters is 5.8 million km2 and there are 27.2% of all flora and fauna species. Algae is one of the most abundant biological resources in Indonesian waters, which is about 8.6%. In Indonesian waters, there are about 28 species of brown algae from six genera including Dyctyota, Padine, Hormophysa, Sargassum, Turbinaria andHydroclathrus. Brown al-gae have a large alginate content in their cell walls, approximately 40% of their dry weight. The alginate contained in brown al-gae canbe used in industrial fields, such as the dental impression material industry. The main active ingredients in the manufac-ture of irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials are sodium alginate, potassium alginate, and triethanolamine alginate. Sodium alginate and potassium alginate can be extracted from brown algae species such as Sargassum sp.
Potential extract of red algae (Euchema spinosum) on wound healing: literature review
Authors: Akbar  , Fitri  , Tsania Himayanti  , Fakhrina Fathu Rahman  , Choirunnisa Basnawi  , Nurul Hasrul  , Irfan Sugianto  
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
Indonesia is a country that has the highest marine species richness; even 45% of the world's seaweed species. One type of sea-weed that is cultivated in Indonesia is red algae (Eucheuma spinosum) which is able to produce active metabolites that have bio-logical activities such as antiviral, antioxidant, antifungal,antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory. This literature review discusses the potential of red algae extract on wound healing, namely secondary data and literature studies, analyzed descriptively by descri-bing and comparing the results of research regarding the active compound content of red algae which is closely related towound healing. It is discussed about various active compounds such as flavonoids, triterpenoids, alkaloids, ascorbic acid, steroids, sa-ponins, and polyphenolsfound in the red algae have antioxidant properties that can accelerate wound healing. It is concluded that the active compounds of flavonoids, triterpenoids,alkaloids, ascorbic acid, steroids, saponins, and polyphenols contained in the red algae have antioxidant properties that can accelerate wound healing.
Peranan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Mengembangkan Lembaga Pendidikan Di MAUWH Tambakberas Jombang
Authors: Arika Fifi , Sirojuddin Didin 
Published: December 2022

<p class="4BAB"><em>Pendidikan merupakan faktor penting dalam kehidupan manusia, Lembaga Pendidikan merupakan suatu Lembaga yang digunakan untuk membawa ke arah yang lebih baik. Jika berbicara tentang Lembaga Pendidikan tidak lepas dari seorang pemimpin. Kepemimpinan merupakan hal yang sangat urgen, dapat dikatakan berhasil tidaknya suatu organisasi tergantung bagaimana seorang pemimpin memiliki strategi-strategi untuk mengambangkan Lembaga Pendidikan. Dilihat dari perkembangannya MAUWH mampu menjadi madrasah yang unggul dan berkualitas, karena itu seorang pemimpin memiliki peran besar dan penting dalam mengembangkan Lembaga Pendidikan maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk:1.) Mengetahui peran kepala sekolah dalam mengembangkan Lembaga Pendidikan di MAUWH. 2). Mengetahui strategi kepala sekolah untuk meningkatkan kualitas Lembaga Pendidikan. 3). Mengetahui faktor tantangan dan pendukung dalam meningkatkan kualitas Lembaga pendidikan. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengambil judul “Peranan Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Mengembangkan Lembaga Pendidikan di MAUWH”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kulitatif. pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Jenis dan sumber data yang diambil merupakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepala sekolah MAUWH mampu mengorgansir para bawahannya dan merupakan sosok pemimipin yang tanggung jawab, adil, mampu mendorong dan mempengaruhi para bawahannya. Dan tantangan yang dihadapi MAUWH adalah terbatasnya dana untuk mengembangkan Lembaga Pendidikan dan kurangnya SDM.</em></p>
Manajemen Akreditasi Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan di MTs Bunayya Islamic School Curup
Authors: Mantara Anggi , Nuzuar Nuzuar , Wanto Deri , Sumarto Sumarto , Yanto Murni 
Published: December 2022

<p><em>Akreditasi menjadi salah satu aspek yang penting dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan di lingkungan sekolah yang menjadi salah satu upaya peningkatan mutu. Pentingnya akreditasi dalam lingkungan pendidikan ini tentunya melatarbelakangi pentingnya manajemen menjadi salah satu kuncinya. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan manajemen yang baik. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan manajemen yang dilaksanakan di MTs Bunayya Islamic School dalam akreditasi dalam peningkatan mutu. Pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis deskriptif adalah metode yang digunakan. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan reduksi data, pengelompokan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Data diuji keabsahannya dengan triangulasi sumber, triangulasi waktu dan triangulasi teknik. Proses Akreditasi di MTs Bunaya Islamic School dimulai dari perencanaan akreditasi, pengorganisasian akreditasi, pelaksanaan akreditasi madrasah, serta pengawasan akreditasi madrasah di MTs Bunayya Islamic School dilakukan oleh kepala madrasah. Akreditasi ini MTs Bunayya Islamic School mendapatkan nilai 86 dengan predikat akreditasi B. Dampak akreditasi secara internal adalah guru–guru mempunyai kesadaran untuk meningkatkan kompotensi yang dimilikinya. Dampak secara eksternal dengan adanya proses akreditasi adalah kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sekolah bertambah.</em></p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:<em> </em></strong><em>Manajemen Akreditasi, Peningkatan Mutu</em><em></em></p>
Developing the Prototype of Picture-Based Learning Materials in the Teaching of Speaking Skills
Authors: Karya Paris Jiwa , Takarroucht Kenza , Zano Kufakunesu , Zamorano Alex 
Published: December 2022

Various pictures can be utilized as learning media to facilitate language learners to learn vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, and speaking skills. In the teaching of speaking, serial pictures can be designed to promote students to speak what the pictures illustrate. Therefore, speaking skills become crucial part in learning the target language. In learning English where learners have limited sources to access real English communication with native or non-native English speakers, speaking materials become essential roles in developing learners’ speaking skills. Unfortunately, most of English Foreign Learners (EFL) oftenly confused to practice their English speaking skill because of the the laerners are afraid to start the conversation or express their idea in English. Dealing with this issue, this study is aimed at developing the prototype of learning materials in the teaching of speaking skills in high school level. This study is categorized as R&D design (Research & Development). The data consisted of two kinds, quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data are collected using questionnaire and speaking tests. Meanwhile, qualitative data are gained using interview sheets. Then, the quantitative data were analyzed using statistical analysis, while the qualitative data were elaborated in qualitative ways. The process of the qualitative ways consisted of three main analyses, namely condensation data, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Based on the result of analysis, this study showed that most of the laerners are afraid to making mistakes in speaking English. It was affected by some difficulties like their pronunciation, vocabulary mastery also grammar. For further studies, speaking practices are needed more in learning English speaking to train them to use the language to communicate. The implication for further learning is that speaking materials are designed in line with students’ speaking level and students’ target needs and learning needs.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea Batatas) Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Kurang Energi Kronik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Suliliran Baru Tahun 2022
Authors: Aryani Itsna , Mardiana Nina , BR Haloho Cristinawati 
Published: December 2022

World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2020, ibu hamil yang menderita KEK yaitu sebesar 12,7% dan sebagian besar berada di negara berkembang. Puskesmas Suliliran Baru jumlah ibu hamil dengan KEK sampai bulan Mei 2021 sebanya 29 orang (16,3%). KEK pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan risiko dan komplikasi pada ibu antara lain anemia, pendarahan, berat badan ibu tidak bertambah secara normal, dan serangan penyakit infeksi. Sedangkan pengaruh KEK terhadap proses persalinan dapat mengakibatkan persalinan sulit dan lama, persalinan sebelum waktunya (prematur) Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan sebanyak 98 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 98 orang. Alat ukur kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji chi square. Berat badan sebelum diberikan ubi jalar ungu pada ibu hamil KEK memiliki rata-rata 41,829 kg dengan nilai standar deviasi 3,891 kg, nilai minimum 36,5 kg dan nilai maksimum 52,1 kg. Berat badan sesudah diberikan ubi jalar ungu pada ibu hamil KEK memiliki rata-rata 42,714 kg dengan nilai standar deviasi 3,841 kg, nilai minimum 37,5 kg dan nilai maksimum 52,9 kg. Ada pengaruh pemberian ubi jalar ungu terhadap kenaikan berat badan pada ibu hamil KEK di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Suliliran Baru Tahun 2022 dengan nilai p value 0,000 dengan kenaikan sebesar 0,8857 kg. Ubi jalar yang banyak mengandung protein dan karbohidrat sangat dibutuhkan ibu hamil untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ibu dalam melakukan aktivitas dan meningkatkan berat badan ibu hamil dengan KEK. Ada pengaruh pemberian ubi jalar ungu terhadpa kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil KEK
Concepções sobre a Memória: pesquisa com crianças da educação infantil // Conceptions about Memory: research with early childhood education children
Authors: Rocha Maria Silvia Pinto de Moura Librandi da , Silva Mônica de Rosa da 
Published: December 2022

Apresentam-se resultados de pesquisa-intervenção e exploratória sobre a “memória mediada” (segundo a Teoria Histórico-cultural) com os objetivos de analisar (i)concepções de crianças sobre a memória e (ii)possíveis efeitos do uso de instrumento de mediação no contexto educacional. Foi realizada com 34 crianças de dois grupos de Educação Infantil, de 4 a 5 anos, e em duas etapas. Iniciou-se com o Agrupamento III-A com atividades remotas, disponibilizando-se, semanalmente, instrumento semiótico para mediação da memória. Após essa etapa, foram feitas entrevistas individuais com 14 crianças do Agrupamento III-A e Agrupamento III-B, com 10 perguntas de dois tipos: conceituais/genéricas e referentes a situações-problema, vividas por personagens fictícios. Após transcrição, as respostas das entrevistas foram categorizadas e analisadas, permitindo identificar (i)dificuldades das crianças para lidarem com perguntas mais genéricas/conceituais e um modo mais elaborado para lidarem com situações-problema; (ii)apenas crianças que participaram da etapa 1 sugerem o uso de instrumentos mediadores (calendário e lista); (iii)indícios de efeitos da pesquisa sobre modos de as crianças pensarem sobre a memória. Espera-se que o trabalho sirva de inspiração para outras pesquisas, sobretudo feitas em períodos de normalidade da vida escolar, com as quais seja possível avançar nos conhecimentos produzidos.
Sentidos da Advocacia nos Movimentos Anticorrupção
Authors: Engelmann Fabiano , Acosta de Oliveira Pedro 
Published: December 2022

A trajetória das operações anticorrupção no Brasil nos anos 2000 abre vias de recomposição no espaço da advocacia na direção dos movimentos internacionais da consultoria em compliance. Nesse quadro osfluxos de exportação-importação de modelos de direito assumem centralidade indicando a mobilização no espaço nacional . de modelos e normativas que apontam para novos padrões de regulação econômica. A partir da exploração desse espaço pretendemos fornecer elementos para o estudo desse processo e de suas implicações para recomposições no espaço da advocacia.
O Novo Mais Educação e sua apropriação por uma escola municipal de Fortaleza
Authors: Pinheiro Glaucia Maria Pinheiro da Silva , Freitas Isaurora Cláudia Martins de 
Published: December 2022

O artigo analisa como o Programa Novo Mais Educação (PNME) foi utilizado por uma escola da rede pública municipal de ensino de Fortaleza e seus impactos no cotidiano escolar e na aprendizagem. Considerando esta política pública como indutora de uma escola em tempo integral, a pesquisa permitiu discutir a educação em tempo integral e a qualidade da educação. Adotou-se uma abordagem qualitativa com pesquisa documental, entrevistas individuais e em grupo, percebendo-se o contexto da implementação do PNME e suas diretrizes no Brasil e Fortaleza. Concluímos que o Programa contribui com o aumento da permanência do aluno na escola, melhora a aprendizagem e os índices do IDEB, mas não promove uma educação integral, pois funciona mais como reforço das disciplinas de português e matemática.

Palavras-chaves: Política Pública. Novo Mais Educação. Escola em tempo integral. Qualidade da educação.
Estilos de vida e hábitos de consumo
Authors: Tiengo Pontes Gustavo 
Published: December 2022

O objetivo desse artigo é realizar uma investigação sobre anúncios publicitários presentes em periódicos de associações sócio profissionais de Florianópolis dos anos de 1930. É proposto utilizar a noção Habitus, a partir de Pierre Bourdieu, para estudar tais anúncios, principalmente buscando compreender diferenças entre estilos de vida e gosto pelo recorte da classe social. Foram selecionados quatro periódicos, dois mais conectados com classes de trabalhadores mais populares, outro representava farmacêuticos e o último principalmente ligado a comerciantes da capital catarinense. Foi possível perceber como os anúncios publicitários eram portadores de signos de distinção que se adequavam conforme o público que era visado, propiciando compreender diferenças de gosto e necessidades pela sociedade.
Da Cadeia à Fronteira
Authors: Diogo Pedro 
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir o processo através o qual o Primeiro Comando da Capital se lançou em uma dinâmica expansivo em direção a contextos espaciais até então inóspitos à facção, situados, essencialmente, na porção interiorana e fronteiriça do centro-sul do país. Nesse esforço analítico são utilizados diversos conteúdos (acadêmicos e jornalísticos) produzidos sobre a facção, além de material elaborado pelo próprio grupo. Constata-se ao final que a empreitada do grupo em transcender seu espaço de origem (aqui definido com urbano-prisional) e se apropriar de novos espaços em contextos diversos (aqui definidos como interiorano-fronteiriços) foi, em geral, bem-sucedida, ainda que certas limitações tenham se imposto à atuação do grupo nesse percurso.
Controvérsia sobre a perversão feminina / Controversy over female perversion
Authors: Lins Juliana 
Published: December 2022

Há mulheres na perversão? Essa pergunta serve de título para o livro de Lígia Furtado Mendonça (2018), a qual é resultado de seu percurso significativo de pesquisa acadêmica dedicada à temática das perversões. O livro trata das relações possíveis entre a estrutura perversa e o feminino, a partir da Psicanálise. Como afirma a própria autora, o seu objetivo é o de confrontar posições teóricas, não unânimes, que reservam a possibilidade da existência de uma estrutura perversa ao campo do masculino. Encontra-se dividido em sete capítulos que orbitam em torno de três tópicos: o primeiro dedica-se ao modo como a perversão era compreendida antes do surgimento da Psicanálise, e por seu entendimento propriamente freudiano e lacaniano. De forma mais específica, diríamos que o livro retoma a teorização acerca das perversões em Freud a partir de um marco teórico lacaniano, o qual serve à delimitação das concepções diferencias do feminino e do masculino a partir da lógica da sexuação e de sua consequente aplicação ao domínio das perversões.
Formulation & evaluation of cyclodextrin complexed tablets by enhancing the dissolution rate
Authors: Mandadapu Gowtham , Kolli Prachetha , Kurra Venkata Gopaiah 
Published: December 2022

In the present work, studies design, formulation development and evaluation of immediate release tablets of Lercanidipine inclusion complex with a view to improve its aqueous solubility, dissolution rate and oral bioavailability.The inclusion complexes of Lercanidipine were prepared with β-cyclodextrin by physical mixture, Kneading method and solvent evaporation method. The complexes were prepared in different molar ratios of drug and β-cyclodextrin namely 1:1M, 1:2M with β-cyclodextrin.The phase solubility diagram for the complex formation between Lercanidipine and β-cyclodextrin in water are AL type. Phase solubility diagram of Lercanidipine with β-cyclodextrin illustrate the solubility enhancement capacity of cyclodextrin. The aqueous solubility of Lercanidipine increased linearly (R2=0.989) as the function of β-cyclodextrin concentration. The stability constant “Kc” was found to be 164.557M-1.Invitro dissolution studies for pure drug and inclusion complexes and prepared tablets were carried out in 900 ml of 0.1N HCL using USP II paddle type dissolution apparatus.It is evident that the complex and tablets prepared were exhibited a faster dissolution when compared to pure drug dissolution data.A marked improvement in the dissolution rates observed with LK2 prepared by Kneading method. The higher dissolution rates observed with inclusion complexes and tablets prepared by Kneading may be due to better interaction of drug β- cyclodextrin. The prepared complexes were characterized by FT-IR Studies.The inclusion complex of Lercanidipinei.e.LK2 complex and F6 tablets containing LK2 complex were subjected to short-term stability studies by storing them at room temperature and at 400C and relative Humidity of 75%RH. The samples were analyzed at an interval of one week, three weeks and six weeks for their physical appearance, drug content values and dissolution profiles. No appreciable changes observed with the above parameters.
Penerapan Metode Demontrasi Dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar IPA Pada Kelas VI SDN Tarusan Danum
Authors: Patent Patent 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA khususnya materi perubahan benda melalui penerapan metode demontrasi pada SDN Tarusan Danum Kecamatan Tewang Sagalang Garing Kabupaten Katingan. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan di dalam kelas, siswa kelas VI hasil belajar siswa sangatlah kurang dimana nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa sebelum dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah sebesar 57,083% dan persentase jumlah siswa yang mencapai standar ketuntasan belajar adalah 50%. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini dilakukan selama dua bulan dengan menggunakan metode demontrasi dalam upaya mengingkatakan prestasi belajar IPA siswa kelas VI SDN Tarusan Danum. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui dua siklus dimana masing-masing siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan observasi dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pengamatan tiap pertemuan oleh observer dan hasil belajar diambil dari nilai latihan siswa pada masing-masing siklus. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan selama dua siklus didapatkan hasil yaitu, pada siklus pertama sebesar 57,5% dan pada siklus kedua sebesar 70,5%.
Revolusi Konseling Karakter Bagi Peserta Didik Menghadapi Tantangan Abad 21
Authors: Santoso Joko , Pujiono Andreas 
Published: December 2022

Moral degradation in generations in the 21st century is a challenge and a complex problem that must be immediately addressed by educational institutions. Character counseling guidance for students is a solution to answer the needs of these problems. Educators as implementers of educational tasks can restore character counseling guidance to meet the needs of students in responding to and dealing with shifts in socio-cultural values ​​that affect a character. This research paper uses a descriptive qualitative approach to describe educators designing character education patterns and strategies for counseling guidance approaches that are appropriate to the needs of the times and right on target. The educational counseling guidance revolution can be pursued by designing Strengthening Character Education which is: Faithful, Morals and Integrity. While the Strategic Approach: Thinking Critically, Be Optimistic, and Act Creatively.
Degradasi moral pada generasi di abad 21 menjadi tantangan dan masalah kompleks yang harus segera ditangani oleh lembaga pendidikan. Bimbingan konseling karakter terhadap peserta didik merupakan solusi untuk menjawab kebutuhan persoalan tersebut. Para pendidik selaku pelaksana tugas pendidikan dapat melakukan restorasi bimbingan konseling karakter guna memenuhi kebutuhan peserta didik dalam menyingkapi dan mengadapi pergeseran nilai-nilai social budaya yang berpengaruh pada karakter. Penelitian naskah ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan para pendidik merancang pola pendidikan karakter dan strategi pendekatan bimbingan konseling yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan zaman dan tepat pada sasaran. Revolusi bimbingan konseling pendidikan dapat ditempuh dengan merancang Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter yang: Bertaqwa, Bermoral dan Berintegritas. Sedangkan Pendekatan Strategi: Berpikir Kritis, Bersikap Optimis, dan Bertindak Kreatif.
Strategi Manajemen Keuangan Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis Dalam Bentuk Badan Usaha
Authors: Darnita Cristi Devi , Triadi Defri , Gobel Della Gita Van 
Published: December 2022

Financial management in religious organizations such as churches needs to be independent of church operational funds without relying on congregational offerings. The purpose of this study is to analyze the church's financial management strategy in managing its assets as an investment that generates funds for church management, especially in the Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis. The method used is a qualitative exploration with the techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. This study analyzes the financial management strategy process namely strategy formulation, development of vision and mission, identification of opportunities and threats managing church assets at GKE Resort Tewah by building swallow nests and market blocks. The investment strategy results by managing church assets can fund all church operations and become a financially independent church without depending on congregational offerings.

Manajemen keuangan pada organisasi keagamaan seperti gereja perlu menuju kemandirian dana operasional gereja tanpa bergantung pada persembahan jemaat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis strategi manajemen keuangan gereja dalam mengelola aset yang dimiliki sebagai suatu investasi yang menghasil dana untuk pengelolaan gereja, khususnya di Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif eksplorasi dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini berupa analisis proses strategi manejemen keuangan yaitu perumusan strategi, mengembangkan visi dan misi, mengidentifikasi peluang dan ancaman. Bentuk penerapan strategi keuangan dengan mengelola aset gereja di GKE Resort Tewah dengan membangun sarang burung walet dan blok pasar. Hasil dari strategi investasi dengan mengelola aset gereja dapat mendanai seluruh operasional gereja dan dapat menjadi gereja yang mandiri secara keuangan tanpa bergantung kepada persembahan jemaat.