bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
At the Intersections of History
Authors: Menaker Alexander , Clark William Howard , Boyd Douglas K. , Franklin Maria , Wright Halee Clark , Hanselka Kevin 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACTThe Bolivar Archaeological Project exemplifies the possibilities of archaeology as service, incorporating descendant communities and local stakeholders into the fabric of the research design and planning for a state infrastructure project. This collaborative, multidisciplinary project attends to marginalized histories to offer a model for how publicly funded cultural resources management archaeology can serve multiple goals. The Bolivar Archaeological Project was conceived as a public archaeology project, with dual goals of being community driven and yielding scholarly contributions. In the shifting rural–urban landscape of Denton County, a Texas Department of Transportation road improvement project has supported archaeological investigations of two nineteenth-century sites—a blacksmith shop and hotel—associated with the historic Chisholm Trail. The blacksmith shop belonged to Tom Cook, an African American freedman, whose descendants reside nearby and became active participants in the investigations, including as collaborative authors in this article. The project illustrates the importance of representation and praxis to realize inclusive community engagement, with this article outlining the development of the project and ongoing research. Informed by Black feminist archaeologies, the project works at the intersections of local communities and state infrastructure while navigating landscapes of fraught histories and presents to forge an archaeology for the twenty-first century.
Semantic 3D city interfaces—Intelligent interactions on dynamic geospatial knowledge graphs
Authors: Chadzynski Arkadiusz , Li Shiying , Grišiūtė Ayda , Chua Jefferson , Hofmeister Markus , Yan Jingya , Tai Huay Yi , Lloyd Emily , Tsai Yi Kai , Agarwal Mehal , Akroyd Jethro , Herthogs Pieter , Kraft Markus 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This article presents a system architecture and a set of interfaces that can build scalable information systems capable of large city modeling based on dynamic geospatial knowledge graphs to avoid pitfalls of Web 2.0 applications while blending artificial and human intelligence during the knowledge enhancement processes. We designed and developed a GeoSpatial Processor, an SQL2SPARQL Transformer, and a geospatial tiles ordering tasks and integrated them into a City Export Agent to visualize and interact with city models on an augmented 3D web client. We designed a Thematic Surface Discovery Agent to automatically upgrade the model’s level of detail to interact with thematic parts of city objects by other agents. We developed a City Information Agent to help retrieve contextual information, provide data concerning city regulations, and work with a City Energy Analyst Agent that automatically estimates the energy demands for city model members. We designed a Distance Agent to track the interactions with the model members on the web, calculate distances between objects of interest, and add new knowledge to the Cities Knowledge Graph. The logical foundations and CityGML-based conceptual schema used to describe cities in terms of the OntoCityGML ontology, together with the system of intelligent autonomous agents based on the J-Park Simulator Agent Framework, make such systems capable of assessing and maintaining ground truths with certainty. This new era of GeoWeb 2.5 systems lowers the risk of deliberate misinformation within geography web systems used for modeling critical infrastructures.
Do employees dare to improvise under authoritarian leadership? A conditional indirect effect depending on relationship and task environment
Authors: Xiong Li , Nian Peng-xiang , Liu Bo 
Published: September 2023

AbstractTo understand the extent to which employees choose to improvise under authoritarian leadership, we applied social information processing theory to examine the mechanisms and boundary conditions of such leadership’s influence on subordinates’ perceptions of managerial intolerance of errors and their improvisation from the perspective of negative leadership. Data from a multi-wave questionnaire survey of 319 frontline teams analysed using SPSS and Mplus revealed that authoritarian leadership can have an inhibitory effect on subordinates’ improvisation due to perceiving managerial intolerance of errors. Even so, the negative mediating effect is significantly weakened by the moderating effect of a leader–member exchange (LMX) relationship and task complexity. That is, when the level of the LMX relationship or task complexity is high, it mitigates authoritarian leadership’s indirect inhibitory effect on subordinates’ improvisation via their perceptions of management’s intolerance of errors.
THE EURO AREA HIKING CYCLE: AN INTERIM ASSESSMENT: DOW LECTURE BY PHILIP R. LANE, MEMBER OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD OF THE ECB, AT THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL RESEARCH, LONDON, 16 FEBRUARY 2023
Authors: Lane Philip R. 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThis analysis aims at providing an interim assessment of the ECB’s current policy rate tightening cycle. Our analysis suggests that the ECB’s monetary policy measures are tightening financial conditions and reducing credit volumes in the euro area reducing credit volumes. In view of the lags from financing conditions to the real economy, the impact of the policy tightening cycle on inflation can currently be observed only to a limited extent. The scale of the policy tightening required to return inflation to the two percent target over the medium term will need to be regularly reviewed, in view of the uncertainty about the transmission mechanism and in line with the incoming evidence concerning underlying inflation dynamics.
A retrospective analysis: follow up with 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography in oro- and hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients
Authors: Van Nuffel Joke , Verbruggen Katia , Voordeckers Mia , De Brucker Yannick , Platteaux Nele , Foulon Ina , Michel Olaf 
Published: September 2023

AbstractObjectiveThis study evaluated the significance of positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in detecting recurrences or other primary malignancies in patients treated for oro- and hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.MethodA retrospective analysis of the follow up of 132 patients was performed and 370 PET/CT scans were assessed for their accuracy.ResultsAll asymptomatic clinical occult recurrences were detected by PET/CT and accounted for 28 per cent of recurrences. Asymptomatic patients with metastases detected by PET/CT had a significant survival benefit compared to patients diagnosed in a symptomatic stage. For locoregional recurrence, no significant difference in overall survival could be demonstrated. In total, 33 primary malignancies were discovered, of which 48 per cent were first detected by PET/CT. The specificity and negative predictive value of the PET/CT scans had ranges of 85–100 and 83–100 per cent, respectively.ConclusionThe role of PET/CT scans in detecting primary malignancies, clinical occult recurrences and especially asymptomatic metastases was observed.
Effects of inflammation, childhood adversity, and psychiatric symptoms on brain morphometrical phenotypes in bipolar II depression
Authors: Cao Yuan , Sun Huan , Lizano Paulo , Deng Gaoju , Zhou Xiaoqin , Xie Hongsheng , Mu Jingshi , Long Xipeng , Xiao Hongqi , Liu Shiyu , Wu Baolin , Gong Qiyong , Qiu Changjian , Jia Zhiyun 
Published: September 2023

AbstractBackgroundThe neuroanatomical alteration in bipolar II depression (BDII-D) and its associations with inflammation, childhood adversity, and psychiatric symptoms are currently unclear. We hypothesize that neuroanatomical deficits will be related to higher inflammation, greater childhood adversity, and worse psychiatric symptoms in BDII-D.MethodsVoxel- and surface-based morphometry was performed using the CAT toolbox in 150 BDII-D patients and 155 healthy controls (HCs). Partial Pearson correlations followed by multiple comparison correction was used to indicate significant relationships between neuroanatomy and inflammation, childhood adversity, and psychiatric symptoms.ResultsCompared with HCs, the BDII-D group demonstrated significantly smaller gray matter volumes (GMVs) in frontostriatal and fronto-cerebellar area, insula, rectus, and temporal gyrus, while significantly thinner cortices were found in frontal and temporal areas. In BDII-D, smaller GMV in the right middle frontal gyrus (MFG) was correlated with greater sexual abuse (r= −0.348,q< 0.001) while larger GMV in the right orbital MFG was correlated with greater physical neglect (r= 0.254,q= 0.03). Higher WBC count (r= −0.227,q= 0.015) and IL-6 levels (r= −0.266,q= 0.015) was associated with smaller GMVs in fronto-cerebellar area in BDII-D. Greater positive symptoms was correlated with larger GMVs of the left middle temporal pole (r= 0.245,q= 0.03).ConclusionsNeuroanatomical alterations in frontostriatal and fronto-cerebellar area, insula, rectus, temporal gyrus volumes, and frontal-temporal thickness may reflect a core pathophysiological mechanism of BDII-D, which are related to inflammation, trauma, and psychiatric symptoms in BDII-D.
OPTIMAL GEVREY STABILITY OF HYDROSTATIC APPROXIMATION FOR THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS IN A THIN DOMAIN
Authors: Wang Chao , Wang Yuxi 
Published: September 2023

AbstractIn this paper, we study the hydrostatic approximation for the Navier-Stokes system in a thin domain. When we have convex initial data with Gevrey regularity of optimal index
$\frac {3}{2}$
in the x variable and Sobolev regularity in the y variable, we justify the limit from the anisotropic Navier-Stokes system to the hydrostatic Navier-Stokes/Prandtl system. Due to our method in the paper being independent of
$\varepsilon $
, by the same argument, we also obtain the well-posedness of the hydrostatic Navier-Stokes/Prandtl system in the optimal Gevrey space. Our results improve upon the Gevrey index of
$\frac {9}{8}$
found in [15, 35].
The Sino-Malaysian Rubber Trade, 1950-80: A Global History
Authors: Yao Yu , Guo Youxin 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThis article examines the evolution of the Sino-Malaysian rubber trade between 1950 and 1980 from a global perspective. In the 1950s, this trade was one part of a triangular rubber trade extending from Southeast Asia through China to the European socialist countries who were the real buyers of much of the Malayan rubber exported to China. While China stopped its rubber re-exports to the Soviet Union in 1961, the Sino-Malaysian rubber trade continued to evolve under the shadow of global events, especially Malaysia’s economic tensions with industrialized Western countries and China’s military confrontations with its enemies. The engagement of so many global players in this trade brought more pressures, challenges, and opportunities for Malaysia and China as they bargained with each other, consequently contributing to the sharp fluctuation of trade during this period.
Diagnostic Utility of the Perceived Occupational Stress Scale
Authors: Marcatto Francesco , Di Blas Lisa , Ferrante Donatella 
Published: September 2023

Abstract: The Perceived Occupational Stress (POS) scale has been recently developed to measure workers’ perception of feeling stressed at work. This cross-sectional study aimed to further study the practical applicability of the POS scale by testing its diagnostic utility for identifying workers with severe somatic symptom strain. A sample of 171 Italian workers filled out a survey containing the POS and the short form of the Giessen Subjective Complaints List (GBB-8). The POS scale was strongly associated with the GBB-8 ( r = .70, p < .001; β = .71, p < .001), and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed its excellent diagnostic accuracy (area under the curve, AUC = .83, p < .001), with a POS value of 3.50 being the optimal cut-off for detecting severe somatic symptoms. Overall, the results show that the POS scale is an economic and non-intrusive tool for identifying workers at high risk of severe psychosomatic strain. Limitations of this study include the use of self-report measures and of a convenience sample, which could lead to common method and selection biases. Future research should re-evaluate the predictive usefulness of the POS scale as a predictor of other outcomes of work-related stress such as anxiety and depression, performance, and turnover intentions.
Economic Impacts of Tropical Cyclone‐Induced Multiple Hazards in China
Authors: Hu L. , Wen T. , Shao Y. , Wang Q. , Fang W. , Yang J. , Liu M. , Wang X. , Zhang H. , Bi J. , Ma Z. 
Published: September 2023

AbstractTropical cyclones (TCs) are known to bring heavy rainfall, strong winds and severe storm surges simultaneously, resulting in tremendous damage beyond the effects of a single hazard. However, the compound impacts of TC multi‐hazards remain unexplored in macroeconomic assessments. Here, we provide empirical evidence on the multi‐hazard economic losses of TC for the first time. We used a national panel of provincial economic output in China over 2000–2020. Our results show that the total macroeconomic impact of the severest TC multi‐hazards can represent up to 14 times the value of merely TC winds. Specifically, the vast majority (over 80%) of the combined TC impacts is caused by precipitation, with wider and greater economic impacts than TC winds and storm surges. Furthermore, high‐latitude and interior regions of China are more vulnerable to TCs due to the interactions with temperature variability and TC wind intensity variability. High‐income areas and secondary industries respond markedly to all TC hazards, and the economic impact of TC precipitation is significant over all sectors. Our findings provide new implications for the socio‐economic impact mechanisms of multiple hazards of TCs and valuable insights into the design of climate policy for compound hazard risks.
Systematic Across‐Arc Variations of Molybdenum Isotopes in a Fluid‐Dominated Subduction Zone System
Authors: Willbold M. , Messling N. 
Published: September 2023

AbstractMass‐dependent Mo isotope variations are a promising new tracer to study magmatic processes in different geological settings. We report the first Mo isotope data for the Kamchatka arc system in the Northwest Pacific, comprising basaltic lavas of a complete Southeast‐Northwest traverse from the volcanic arc front through to the back arc region. The majority of volcanic centers investigated directly override the Hawaii‐Emperor Seamount Chain, which is currently being subducted underneath the arc system. Our Mo isotope data show systematic trends with Ce/Pb, Ce/Mo, Nb/Zr, La/Sm, and 143Nd/144Nd ratios from the volcanic arc front to the back arc. Arc front lavas have higher δ98/95Mo and lower Ce/Pb, Ce/Mo, Nb/Zr, La/Sm compared to back arc lavas. Because the involvement of subducted sediments can be excluded, we attribute the observed variations to a change in the mantle source composition from the arc front to the back arc regions. The isotopic and chemical budget of arc front lavas is dominated by a slab fluid component (high δ98/95Mo, low Ce/Pb, Ce/Mo), whereas mantle‐like Ce/Pb, Ce/Mo, elevated Nb/Zr and La/Sm in the back arc samples suggest an enriched mantle source. Combined δ98/95Mo, Nd, and Pb isotope data in back arc lavas are very similar to those observed for modern ocean island basalts from Hawaii. We thus explore the possibility that the back arc mantle was contaminated by a Hawaii‐type, enriched asthenospheric mantle component from the subducted Hawaii‐Emperor Seamount Chain.
External and Internal Causes of the Stormtime Intensification of the Dawnside Westward Auroral Electrojet
Authors: Ohtani S. , Sorathia K. , Merkin V. G. , Frey H. U. , Gjerloev J. W. 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThe dawn‐dusk asymmetry of magnetic depression is a characteristic feature of the storm main phase. Recently Ohtani (2021, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029643) reported that its magnitude is correlated with the dawnside westward auroral electrojet (AEJ) intensity, and suggested that the dawnside AEJ intensification is a fundamental process of the stormtime magnetosphere‐ionosphere coupling. In this study we observationally address the cause of the dawnside AEJ intensification in terms of four scenarios. That is, the dawnside AEJ intensifies because (a) the external driving of global convection strengthens, (b) solar wind compression enhances energetic electron precipitation, and therefore, ionospheric conductance, through wave‐particle interaction, (c) the substorm current wedge forms in the dawn sector, and (d) energetic electrons injected by nightside substorms drift dawnward, and the subsequent precipitation enhances ionospheric conductance. We find an event that fits each scenario, and therefore, none of these scenarios can be precluded. However, the result of a superposed epoch analysis shows that some causes are more prevalent than others. More specifically, (a) although the enhancement of external driving may precondition the dawnside AEJ intensification, it is rarely the direct cause; (b) external compression probably explains only a small fraction of the events; (c) prior to the dawnside AEJ intensification, the westward AEJ tends to intensify in the midnight sector along with mid‐latitude positive bays, which suggests that the substorm injection of energetic electrons is the most prevalent cause. This last result may also be explained by the dawnside expansion of the substorm current wedge, which, however, is arguably far less common.
UK cost-effectiveness analysis of endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty versus lifestyle modification alone for adults with class II obesity
Authors: Kelly Jamie , Menon Vinod , O’Neill Frank , Elliot Laura , Combe Emily , Drinkwater Will , Abbott Sally , Hayee BuHussain 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Background
Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is a minimally invasive procedure that has been demonstrated in the MERIT randomised, controlled trial to result in substantial and durable additional weight loss in adults with obesity compared with lifestyle modification (LM) alone. We sought to conduct the first cost-effectiveness analysis of ESG versus LM alone in adults with class II obesity (BMI 35.0–39.9 kg/m2) from a national healthcare system perspective in England based on results from this study.

Methods
A 6-state Markov model was developed comprising 5 BMI-based health states and an absorbing death state. Baseline characteristics, utilities, and transition probabilities were informed by patient-level data from the subset of patients with class II obesity in MERIT. Adverse events (AEs) were based on the MERIT safety population. Mortality was estimated by applying BMI-specific hazard ratios from the published literature to UK general population mortality rates. Utilities for the healthy weight and overweight health states were informed from the literature; disutility associated with increasing BMI in the class I-III obesity health states was estimated using MERIT utility data. Disutility due to AEs and the prevalence of obesity-related comorbidities were based on the literature. Costs included intervention costs, AE costs, and comorbidity costs.

Results
ESG resulted in higher overall costs than LM alone but led to an increase in quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) for ESG vs LM alone was £2453/QALY gained. ESG was consistently cost effective across a wide range of sensitivity analyses, with no ICER estimate exceeding £10,000/QALY gained. In probabilistic sensitivity analysis, the mean ICER was £2502/QALY gained and ESG remained cost effective in 98.25% of iterations at a willingness-to-pay threshold of £20,000/QALY.

Conclusion
Our study indicates that ESG is highly cost effective versus LM alone for the treatment of adults with class II obesity in England.
Sounds of danger and post-traumatic stress responses in wild rodents: ecological validity of a translational model of post-traumatic stress disorder
Authors: Cohen Hagit , Matar Michael A. , Todder Doron , Cohen Carmit , Zohar Joseph , Hawlena Hadas , Abramsky Zvika 
Published: September 2023

AbstractIn the wild, animals face a highly variable world full of predators. Most predator attacks are unsuccessful, and the prey survives. According to the conventional perspective, the fear responses elicited by predators are acute and transient in nature. However, the long-term, non-lethal effects of predator exposure on prey behavioral stress sequelae, such as anxiety and post-traumatic symptoms, remain poorly understood. Most experiments on animal models of anxiety-related behavior or post-traumatic stress disorder have been carried out using commercial strains of rats and mice. A fundamental question is whether laboratory rodents appropriately express the behavioral responses of wild species in their natural environment; in other words, whether behavioral responses to stress observed in the laboratory can be generalized to natural behavior. To further elucidate the relative contributions of the natural selection pressures influences, this study investigated the bio-behavioral and morphological effects of auditory predator cues (owl territorial calls) in males and females of three wild rodent species in a laboratory set-up: Acomys cahirinus; Gerbillus henleyi; and Gerbillus gerbillus. Our results indicate that owl territorial calls elicited not only “fight or flight” behavioral responses but caused PTSD-like behavioral responses in wild rodents that have never encountered owls in nature and could cause, in some individuals, enduring physiological and morphological responses that parallel those seen in laboratory rodents or traumatized people. In all rodent species, the PTSD phenotype was characterized by a blunting of fecal cortisol metabolite response early after exposure and by a lower hypothalamic orexin-A level and lower total dendritic length and number in the dentate gyrus granule cells eight days after predator exposure. Phenotypically, this refers to a significant functional impairment that could affect reproduction and survival and thus fitness and population dynamics.