bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Maternal Social Loneliness Detection Using Passive Sensing Through Continuous Monitoring in Everyday Settings: Longitudinal Study
Authors: Sarhaddi Fatemeh , Azimi Iman , Niela-Vilen Hannakaisa , Axelin Anna , Liljeberg Pasi , Rahmani Amir M 
Published: June 2023

Background
Maternal loneliness is associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes for both the mother and her child. Detecting maternal loneliness noninvasively through wearable devices and passive sensing provides opportunities to prevent or reduce the impact of loneliness on the health and well-being of the mother and her child.

Objective
The aim of this study is to use objective health data collected passively by a wearable device to predict maternal (social) loneliness during pregnancy and the postpartum period and identify the important objective physiological parameters in loneliness detection.

Methods
We conducted a longitudinal study using smartwatches to continuously collect physiological data from 31 women during pregnancy and the postpartum period. The participants completed the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) loneliness questionnaire in gestational week 36 and again at 12 weeks post partum. Responses to this questionnaire and background information of the participants were collected through our customized cross-platform mobile app. We leveraged participants’ smartwatch data from the 7 days before and the day of their completion of the UCLA questionnaire for loneliness prediction. We categorized the loneliness scores from the UCLA questionnaire as loneliness (scores≥12) and nonloneliness (scores<12). We developed decision tree and gradient-boosting models to predict loneliness. We evaluated the models by using leave-one-participant-out cross-validation. Moreover, we discussed the importance of extracted health parameters in our models for loneliness prediction.

Results
The gradient boosting and decision tree models predicted maternal social loneliness with weighted F1-scores of 0.897 and 0.872, respectively. Our results also show that loneliness is highly associated with activity intensity and activity distribution during the day. In addition, resting heart rate (HR) and resting HR variability (HRV) were correlated with loneliness.

Conclusions
Our results show the potential benefit and feasibility of using passive sensing with a smartwatch to predict maternal loneliness. Our developed machine learning models achieved a high F1-score for loneliness prediction. We also show that intensity of activity, activity pattern, and resting HR and HRV are good predictors of loneliness. These results indicate the intervention opportunities made available by wearable devices and predictive models to improve maternal well-being through early detection of loneliness.
Pengaruh Circuit Training Terhadap Kelincahan Atlet Pencak Silat
Authors: Renalda Anggil Urbaningrum  , Anita faradilla rahim  
Published: June 2023

Saat ini banyak para atlet pencak silat yang memiliki kelincahan yang rendah sehingga memiliki resiko cedera tinggi dan dapat mempengaruhi kondisi atlet pencak silat. Kelincahan memiliki peran sangat penting untuk meningkatkan performa atlet dalam pertandingan pencak silat, oleh karena itu kelincahan menjadi prioritas utama dalam melatih bela diri pencak silat. Kelincahan merupakan kemampuan merubah posisi dan arah tubuh atau bagian tubuh dengan cepat. Adapun latihan yang mampu meningkatkan kelincahan yaitu circuit training. Circuit training merupakan program latihan olahraga yang memiliki rangkaian posko, masing-masing pos memiliki jenis latihan yang berbeda yang dilaksanakan secara lebih sistematis dan tearah. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian circuit training terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pada atlet pencak silat. Penelitian ini menngunakan quasi experimental dengan one group pretest-postetst design dengan jumlah responden 21 atlet silat di UKM PSHT UMM. Responden merupakan atlet pencak silat yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan T-test agility. Dengan pemeberian intervensi circuit training sebanyak 3 kali seminggu dalam 4 minggu. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisa menggunakan shapiro wilk test diperoleh nilai P-value 0,000> 0,005 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang artinya adanya pengaruh circuit training terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pada atlet pencak silat di UKM PSHT UMM. Terdapat pengaruh circuit training terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pad atlet pencak silat.
Penerapan Total Quality Management Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Food and Beverage Product
Authors: Cahyanti Ni  Putu Erna , Koeswiryono Dika Pranadwipa 
Published: June 2023

Riset ini mempunyai tujuan supaya memahami implementasi Total Quality Management Pada Hotel LV8 & Resort Canggu. Penyelenggaraan riset mempergunakan metode riset deskriptif kualitatif yang mna teknik penghimpunan data mencakup pengamatan, mewawancarai, dan dokumentasi melalui informan yaitu Executive Chef, Karyawanatau Staff, Ex Staff dari LV 8 Resort Canggu Hotel mengenai penerapan TQM (Total Quality Management). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 8 Unsur TQM yang didapat dari wawancara dan observasi dapat dilihat bahwa kedelapan unsur berjalan dengan baik dan penyelenggarannya antar karyawan dan setiap staff berkomitmen mempertahankan standart kerja yang tinggi dalam setiap aspek operasional perusahaan.

This study aims to determine the application of Total Quality Management at Hotel LV8 & Resort Canggu. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations and documentation through informants, namely Executive Chef, Employees / Staff, Ex Staff from LV 8 Resort Canggu Hotel regarding the implementation of TQM (Total Quality Management). The results of this study indicate that of the 8 elements of TQM obtained from interviews and observations, it can be seen that the eight elements are running well and their implementation is between employees and each staff is committed to maintaining high work standards in every aspect of the company's operations.
Competências do professor-gestor e sua influência no desempenho organizacional
Authors: Cunha Cavalcante Júnior Florisvaldo , Gonçalves Ferreira Amorim Tânia Nobre 
Published: June 2023

Em virtude da ampliação do sistema de ensino nos últimos anos, as Instituições de Ensino Superior – IES, especialmente as privadas, têm vivenciado um cenário de concorrência acirrada, que as obriga a se ajustarem às novas demandas discentes, acadêmicas e econômicas, associadas ao aumento dos custos operacionais e redução discente. Buscou-se analisar as competências gerenciais e sua influência na gestão das IES privadas, por meio de um estudo de caso, em uma IES do Vale do São Francisco, Pernambuco. No Brasil, Fleury e Fleury (2001, p.188) definem a competência como “um saber agir responsável e reconhecido, que implica mobilizar, integrar, transferir conhecimentos, recursos e habilidades, que agreguem valor econômico à organização e valor social ao indivíduo”. Outro aspecto relevante é destacado por Fleury e Fleury (2001), ao reforçarem que a identificação das competências deve estar alinhada aos objetivos da organização, tecendo uma conexão entre a estratégia e a gestão de pessoas. Utilizou-se um questionário online com todos os 35 tutores dos cursos de Bacharelado em Administração e Ciências Contábeis, em que foram listadas 10 competências gerenciais mais importantes. Identificou-se que o principal gestor não atende ou atende parcialmente à maioria das competências: Empreendedorismo e Inovação; Capacidade Gerencial, Orientação para o Cliente, Trabalho em Equipe e Visão Estratégica. Estes resultados são preocupantes para o desempenho e continuidade organizacional.
PENINGKATKAN MUTU SEKOLAH MELALUI OPTIMALISASI MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (SDM)
Authors: Wahyuni Elsa , Erina Dina , Gistuati Nurhizrah 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
The success of a particular strategy is closely related to the quality of the people implementing that strategy. School/madrasah staff members also pay attention to these standards. The institution will progress and have good quality and vice versa, if the school/madrasah administrators are qualified. Therefore, this article describes the management of human resource development and human resource management, this research uses literature. The main focus of this is how schools can improve human resources in each school to improve education standards and the quality of education as a whole.
Discursive Strategies of Speeches of The World Health Organization Director-General on Handling Covid-19
Authors: Muhassin Mohammad , Hidayati Dewi Ayu 
Published: June 2023

Speeches have been analyzed from multiple perspectives, yet the literature reveals gaps in the examination of discursive strategies and speech functions. To address this issue, this study aims to uncover the discursive strategies and speech functions utilized by Dr. Tedros, Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO), in his speeches on managing Covid-19. This qualitative content analysis employs purposive sampling of speeches from YouTube, specifically speeches given at the onset and conclusion of the pandemic.The findings indicate that Dr.Tedrosemployede motive,imperative,metaphorical,hyperbolic,and personification language to convey his message.Furthermore,only three speech functions were identified: statements, commands, and offers. This underscores Dr. Tedros's focus on delivering precise and persuasive information regarding Covid-19 management. This study offers implications for future research and discourse analysis
PENGEMBANGAN PERMAINAN GROUP HANDSHAKE UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN GERAK LOKOMOTOR PADA SISWA
Authors: Fadhilah Nurul , Kasih Indra , Hasibuan Sanusi 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MIN 08 Petisah dan MIN 1 Medan. Subjek yang menjadi sasaran dalam penelitian siswa kelas 1. Subjek pada kelompok kecil dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MIN 08 Petisah dengan jumlah 20 orang siswa yang mempunyai karakteristik rentang usia 6-8 tahun. Subjek pada kelompok besar dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MIN 1 Medan dengan jumlah 40 siswa. Metode penelitian ini adalah research and development. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan sebuah permainan group handshake yang diadopsi dari permainan zombie tsunami. Berdasarkan data uji coba lapangan bahwa produk permainan group handshake selanjutnya diujicobakan pada kelompok kecil untuk melihat efektivitas produk yang ada, setelah uji coba kelompok kecil dilaksanakan guru meberikan angket pada tim penilai untuk mengetahui efektifitas produk. Dari nilai yang diperoleh diketahui bahwa skor empiris diperoleh sebesar 75,33 % (Cukup Valid) yang lebih besar dari nilai 60 standar minimal kriteria efektif sehingga melalui uji coba kelompok kecil maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa produk permainan group handshake efektif di MIN Kota Medan. Selanjutnya diujicobakan pada kelompok besar untuk melihat kualitas produk yang ada. Uji coba produk permainan group handshake ini dilakukan oleh 40 siswa MIN 1 Medan. Setelah itu guru meberikan angket pada tim penilai untuk mengetahui efektifitas produk. Dari nilai yang diperoleh diketahui bahwa skor empiris diperoleh sebesar 88,75% (Valid) yang berada pada interval 80 - 100 sehingga melalui uji coba kelompok besar maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa produk permainan group handshake efektif. Kata Kunci : Permainan, Group Handshake, Lokomotor
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA ALAT BANTU SMASH BOLA VOLI PADA MAHASISWA FIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN
Authors: Hadiana Aris , Hasibuan Sanusi , Supriadi Amir 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah pengembangan media alat bantu smash sebagai media pembelajaran bola voli. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development), dengan sampel ahli media uji coba kelompok kecil sebanyak 1 dosen, dan uji coba kelompok besar sebanyak 1 dosen, mencapai angka 90,38% dengan kriteria valid dapat digunakan. Ahli olahraga sebesar 90 % dengan kriteria valid dapat digunakan. Sampel uji coba kelompok kecil sebanyak 20 mahasiswa PJKR FIK Unimed mencapai angka 75,87% dengan kriteria cukup efektif, dan sampel uji coba kelompok besar sebanyak 40 mahasiswa PJKR FIK Unimed Medan mencapai angka 87,48% dengan tingkat sangat efektif. Kemudian dari uji efektifitas dan efisiensi alat bantu smash mencapai angka 98% dengan kriteria valid untuk digunakan dan 92% dengan kriteria valid untuk digunakan. Atas dasar data yang diperoleh maka pengembangan produk media alat bantu Smash dinyatakan layak dikembangkan sebagai salah satu media pembelajaran pada materi permainan bola voli. Kata Kunci : Bola Voli, Smash, Alat Bantu, Media Pembelajaran.
ANALISIS PRESTASI ATLET DI PERGURUAN KEI SHIN KAN KARATE-DO SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Siregar Anggi Erna Yani , Simatupang Nurhayati , Sinulingga Albadi 
Published: June 2023

Perguruan Kei Shin Kan Karate-do Provinsi Sumatera Utara banyak mengalami penurunan perolehan medali sejak lima tahun terakhir pada kejuaraan di daerah maupun di provinsi. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa prestasi atlet Kei Shin Kan Sumatera Utara semakin menurun, dan berdasarkan data wawancara atlet, pelatih, serta orang tua, peneliti meninjau ada faktor yang mempengaruhi penurunan prestasi tersebut terlihat dari psikologi atlet yaitu motivasi berprestasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian mix methods yaitu menggabungkan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil kuesioner angket motivasi berprestasi atlet Kei Shin Kan Karate-Do Sumatera Utara dengan persentase sebesar 74,1% dengan kategori baik. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa keseluruhan psikologi atlet kei shin kan sudah baik namun terdapat beberapa kendala seperti kecemasan menjelang pertandingan, penurunan motivasi atau penuruan percaya diri menjelang bertanding. Dan hal ini dapat diatasi dengan latihan-latihan psikologi yang diterapkan pelatih. Keywords: Psikologi, Motivasi Berprestasi
PRAGMITISME DALAM PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA
Authors: Hutasoit Jonatan 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAKPragmatisme merupakan sifat atau ciri seseorang yang cenderung berfikir praktis, sempit dan instant. Orang yang mempunyai sifat pragmatis ini menginginkan segala sesuatu yang dikerjakan atau yang diharapkan ingin segera tercapai tanpa mau berfikir panjang dan tanpa melalui proses yang lama.Pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga berhubungan dengan pragmatism ini yang merupakan pengetahuan yang kita tekuni sejak sudah belajar di bangku sekolah dasar. Dalam hal pendidikan, pandangan pragmatis John Dewey menyatakan bahwa pendidikan diarahkan untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang saat ini muncul sehingga metode yang disarankan digunakan dalampembelajaran adalah problem solving. Melalui penggunaan metode problem solving dan mengisyaratkan bahwa pendidikan adalah sebuah proses yang tidak memiliki akhir dan berlakunya rekonstruksi pengalaman. Secara khusus, implikasi filsafat pragmatisme John Dewey dalam bidang pendidikan di Indonesia berdasarkan kurikulum yang berlaku adalah penggunaan metode problem solving yang digunakan untuk menghadapi kehidupan mendatang. Hal ini sangat sesuai dengan pola pembelajaran berdasarkan kurikukum pendidikan yang saat ini berlaku di Indonesia. Keywords: Pragmatisme, Pendidikan , Problem solving, Pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga
Kualitas air kolam budidaya dan kolam terpal untuk pertumbuhan ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) pada kelompok pembudidaya ikan Lele di Kabupaten PALI Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Patriono Enggar , Amalia Resti , Sitia Merry 
Published: June 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang kualitas air kolam budidaya dan kolam terpal untuk pertumbuhan ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) pada kelompok pembudidaya ikan Lele di Kabupaten PALI Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui perubahan kualitas air terhadap pertumbuhan ikan Lele Sangkuriang yang dipelihara di kolam terpal, dan kualitas air yang sesuai untuk pemeliharaan ikan Lele. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dengan pengukuran parameter kualitas air kolam budidaya ikan Lele dan kolam terpal ikan Lele Sangkuriang, serta pengamatan pertumbuhan ikan Lele Sangkuriang yang dipelihara oleh kelompok pembudidaya ikan Lele di Kabupaten PALI Sumatera Selatan. Kualitas air diamati dengan parameter suhu, DO, pH air. Pertumbuhan ikan Lele Sangkuriang menggunakan variabel pertumbuhan mutlak dengan pengukuran parameter pertambahan bobot biomassa. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan, nilai suhu dan pH pada kolam pembudidayaan ikan Lele dikategorikan masih dalam keadaan layak untuk kegiatan pembudidayaan. Nilai DO yang berkisar di bawah 3 ppm pada kolam pembudidaya ikan dikhawatirkan akan menghambat pertumbuhan ikan Lele. Suhu pada kolam terpal yang berkisar antara 26,6 hingga 28,8 oC dikategorikan dalam keadaan suhu yang optimal bagi kegiatan pembudidayaan ikan Lele. Kisaran pH dan DO pada kegiatan kolam terpal, layak bagi keberhasilan hidup ikan Lele. Pengukuran pH, suhu, dan DO layak bagi pemeliharaan dan pembesaran ikan Lele.
Rzeszow Castle: History and Contemporaneity - proposal for a new interior adaptation
Authors: Gołąbek Kamila , Gosztyła Marek , Mikrut-Kusy Agata 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This paper discusses the adaptation of Rzeszow Castle in Rzeszow, Poland (also called the Castle of the House of Lubomirski in Rzeszow), which is a key building on the Subcarpathia’s map of monuments. The objective of the project was to identify the latest trends in conservation art, and, subsequently, to create a proposal for a contemporary interior arrangement for the castle and its site development. The aforementioned design work focused on creating new, innovative concepts for the revalorization of historical buildings, oriented towards development and modernity. The work presents bold, novel – and most importantly – workable solutions for a new functional programme for Rzeszow Castle. The main premise of the future modification of the monument was a complete change of use of the building: from administrative and office space (the current court) to a cultural facility with complementary functions. The proposals presented in the paper are aligned with new principles of cultural environment preservation, and primarily emphasize ideas that facilitate the development of culture and art, social engagement, and support new initiatives. The aforementioned new functional programme complements cultural facilities and events offered by the city of Rzeszow - the capital of the Subcarpathia Voivodeship (one of Poland's sixteen provinces). The article is based on thorough scientific and historical research. The characteristics of the building are presented, with focus on its architectural value, and the current state of preservation of the monument is described. The analysis of the functional-utility program became the basis for creating a contemporary and modern interior design. The final version of the interior plan was developed based on field studies and source research.
Transdisciplinary collaboration in architecture: Integrating microalgae biotechnologies for human and non-human perspectives
Authors: Miškovičová Veronika , Masojídek Jiří 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This article investigates the role of architectural research in addressing the current ecological, geopolitical, and socioeconomic challenges by exploring the potential of symbiotic ecosystems, particularly microorganisms such as microalgae, in architectural and design applications. Microalgae biotechnologies have the potential to offer a wide range of applications in architecture and design, encompassing small-scale objects, living systems on building exteriors, as well as urban and rural scenarios, thereby allowing for systematic research. When using these biotechnologies in architectural designs, it is crucial to consider maintenance requirements, environmental impacts, and the potential for enhancing public spaces and society across various dimensions in both short-term and long-term perspectives, and potential environmental impacts before implementing microalgae-based systems in real-life scenarios. This study describes a collection of interdisciplinary projects and research that involve microbiology, architecture, and design and proposes various experimental scenarios concerning the integration of both human and non-human perspectives. Through collaborative academic efforts, these projects demonstrate the potential for combining microalgae cultivation with architectural applications. The projects include Photosynthetic Landscape, a modular photobioreactor system, Synthesizing/Distancing which addresses coexistence in global epidemics, Biotopia, a permanent interior installation incorporating microalgae, Exchange Instruments, a semi-closed cultivation system, and Cultivated Environment, a small-scale microalgae cultivation apparatus. The article highlights the implication of controlled environments, maintenance, and interdisciplinary cooperation while showcasing the potential for these systems.
Challenges in Introducing Innovations in the Veterinary Sector in Bulgaria
Authors: Borisov Borislav , Kostov Iliyan , Nikolova Gergana 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The digital transformation enters all spheres of public currently. At the same time, it does not take place at the same pace and scale everywhere. Bulgaria delays behind the most European countries in terms of the levels of the Digital Technology Penetration Index (DESI). In the presented research, the reasons for the delaying of digitization are sought, especially in the veterinary sector. In this regard, the subject of the present work is the introduction of special digital technologies to help the veterinary doctors. The aim is to reveal the reasons for the delay and to identify recommendations for a more successful introduction of modern software products and platforms in the veterinary sector. An online survey was conducted among 211 veterinarians of different professional categories and veterinary students, which revealed the main problems before the introduction of innovation and digitalization, taking into account that one of them is the aging of the veterinarians employed in it. The recommendations are made to increase their computer skills and digital competence through training, to emphasize the possibilities of digital innovation in the education of veterinary students, to develop special software products to assist veterinary professionals and the benefits for the veterinary sector are outlined from the introduction of digital innovations.
An Attempt to Measure and Model Women’s Attitudes to Saving for Retirement
Authors: Hernik Joanna , Sagan Adam 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research background
Because of the convergence of demographic, political, and economic trends, retirement has become a significant stage of human life, which currently requires thoughtful and careful planning. Therefore, social pension schemes – a type of system under which the benefits are being provided – and women’s individual saving decisions should give consideration to the fact that it is necessary to accumulate additional funds which should be sufficient for several decades after retirement.

Purpose
Social pension schemes are widely discussed in all European countries, and in this context we can pose the following question: What is it exactly that makes women save for retirement? This paper has two objectives: to identify the factors that encourage women to save and to measure these factors and develop a model which shows correlations.

Research methodology
A questionnaire survey was used for collecting the primary data. Subsequently, the analysis is based on 4 indexes created for the purposes of this paper. Then, the indexes were estimated on the basis of the unidimensional two-parameter IRT model, rho and CR coefficients, and multiple-group logistic regression analysis.

Novelty
The conducted calculations lead to the conclusion that regardless of age, several factors are statistically significant for the whole analysed group, e.g. a place of residence. This is the first paper that shows determinants important for women when it comes to saving for retirement.