bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Combination Effect of Collagen-Chitosan Hydrogel and Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin Fractionation on Osteoblast Migration and Proliferation
Authors: Pritia Mardha Ade , Fatimah Nurul , Karina Vincensia Maria , Murdiastuti Kwartarini 
Published: June 2023

Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin (i-PRF) is a popular periodontal regenerative therapy in dentistry. i-PRF centrifugation resulted in the fractionation of the yellow layer and buffy coat with a red layer. The red i-PRF contains a greater number of Growth Factor carrier cells than yellow layer, besides that liquid-PRF has a suitable consistency so it easy to combine with other biomaterials. Another biomaterial that can be combined with i-PRF is collagen-chitosan with hydrogel preparations. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of collagen-chitosan hydrogel formulation with injection of platelet-rich fibrin fractionation on osteoblast cell migration and proliferation. This type of research was an experimental laboratory divided into 3 groups, which were given a combination of the collagen-chitosan hydrogel and i-PRF red layer, a combination of collagen-chitosan hydrogel and i-PRF yellow layer, and only a combination of collagen-chitosan hydrogel. Chitosan collagen hydrogel was prepared with a collagen/chitosan ratio of 25/75, then mixed with i-PRF fractionation with a ratio of 1:1. The cell proliferation test used CCK-8, while the cell migration test used scratch wound healing. Data were tested with One way ANOVA for cell migration and Two way ANOVA for cell proliferation, followed by a Post Hoc test. The results showed that migration of osteoblast cells after 24 hours in the combination group of chitosan collagen hydrogel and i-PRF red layer was higher than the other groups with significance (p<0.05). The results of osteoblast cell proliferation on days 1, 3, and 5 in the combination group of chitosan collagen hydrogel and i-PRF red layer were also higher than the other groups with significance (p<0.05). This study concluded that the combination of chitosan collagen hydrogel with injectable platelet-rich fibrin red layer had a more effect on increasing the migration and proliferation of osteoblast cells than the other groups.
COVID-19: PERFORMANCE OF ESG ETFS AND, ESG ETFS VS. THEIR DECLARED INDEXES
Authors: Nguyen Huong 
Published: June 2023

Since Covid-19 started, it has created nothing but puzzle in the investment field. This paper adds more knowledge to ESG funds by investigating the performance of 96 ESG ETFs during the Covid-19 market stress. My findings show that ESG ETFs outperformed the market during the pandemic, suggesting they were better immune investments than other investment tools. This addresses the controversy that ESG funds are more likely of having actual investment performance value than just being of marketing tools. In addition, this paper examines whether ESG ETFs attempted to track their indexes exactly, and the results indicate that ETF funds did an excellent job on tracking their indexes they followed before Covid-19 and Covid-19 recovery except for during Covid-19 since their indexes were harder to track during the outbreak. This paper also provides discussion on why ESG funds were better immune investment tools. My findings and discussions aim to inform investors and portfolio managers in decision making during this outbreak.
New Religious Teachings and Narrative Baojuan in the Late 19th Century: The Example of the Complete Recension of the Scroll of Mulian
Authors: Berezkin Rostislav 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Most baojuan (precious scrolls), predominantly religious-oriented prosimetric texts in the vernacular language, in the late period of their development (late 19th–early 20th centuries) lost connection with heterodox religious teachings. Notwithstanding this several newly emerged religious traditions in the 19th century continued to use the baojuan form to propagate their teachings. This paper analyses specific religious ideas in the Complete Recension of the Scroll of Mulian, first printed in Hangzhou in 1877. This text still has not been translated into any foreign language and is rarely discussed in research work, although it is considerably different from the more widespread recensions of this baojuan. The Complete Recension includes many additional entertaining episodes from the voluminous Mulian dramas of southern China. We can also find ideas of syncretic religious teachings, including references to the inner alchemy technique, which is especially characteristic of the Former Heaven Religion (Xiantiandao) groups. I also compare this text with other recensions of the Mulian Baojuan still recited in China in order to demonstrate the interplay of various beliefs and practices in the late baojuan texts.
The Doctrine of Original Sin and its Influence on the Theology and Practice of Baptism
Authors: Pruteanu Petru-Mihail 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In the 20th century, both in the East, but mostly in the West, a genuine movement of patristic and liturgical renewal took shape, aiming to establish as to what degree the theological discourse and the liturgical life of the Church today corresponds to the spirit and the practice of the Church of the first centuries. In this spirit, the question was often asked if the generalization of infant baptism in the West (5th century), but also in the East (6th century), was influenced by the theory of “original sin” and the Augustinian “bogeyman” concerning the inevitable condemnation to hell of all who die unbaptized. In his book “Of Water and the Spirit”, Father Alexander Schmemann briefly touches, but does not fully develop the subject, and fails to reach any clear conclusions. In the current study we tried, as much as was possible, to follow the roots and dogmatical consequences of this theory, and also to discern its ensuing consequences on baptismal rites and texts, as well as other practical and canonical implications, like the importance of baptismal immersion.
Efektivitas strategi joint venture untuk meningkatkan profitabilitas perusahaan UMKM
Authors: Kurniandi Ardiawan , Yanuar  
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the joint venture strategy is effectively used in MSME companies, both among MSMEs and between large companies to increase profitability. This study uses a descriptive research method that is distributing many questionnaires distributed to the owners of MSME companies and using a quantitative approach that will be used in this study. where the questionnaire will obtain the influence factors of profitability, among others: Current Ratio, Total Assets Ratio, Debt Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Sales Growth, and Company Size, with the regression data panel analysis method, it was found that there was significant data from the data before and after doing the joint venture, then using the joint venture strategy can increase the company.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah strategi joint venture efektif digunakan pada perusahaan UMKM, baik antar UMKM maupun antar perusahaan besar untuk meningkatkan profitabilitas. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif, yaitu menyebarkan sejumlah kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada para pemilik perusahaan UMKM dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini dimana dari kuesioner akan diperoleh faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi profitabilitas antara lain: Current Ratio, Total Assets Ratio, Debt Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, dan Ukuran Perusahaan, dengan metode analisis panel data regresi ditemukan adanya data yang signifikan dari data sebelum dan sesudah melakukan joint venture, maka dengan menggunakan strategi joint venture dapat meningkatkan perusahaan.
Strategi perusahaan membangun keunggulan bersaing PT Anugerah Mandiri Sentosa di masa pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Gonsa Michael Fanuel 
Published: June 2023

This writing is to understand the strategy that is suitable for PT Anugerah Mandiri Sentosa in the face of competition during the Covid-19 period, evaluating whether the strategy used by the company is correct and ensuring the condition of PT Anugerah Mandiri Sentosa during the Covid-19 period. A company, in general, strives to achieve its goals and objectives, in today’s increasingly fierce competition (trade). The company’s revenue is influenced by the amount of investment capital and sales of containers and services. Success in achieving goals and objectives is obtained if the company has good-quality containers. Determination of the strategy set by a company, based on the strategic thinking above, as well as learning experiences from environmental situations that are constantly changing. The method used is qualitative, descriptive research uses analysis. The solution used or used by PT Anugerah Mandiri Sentosa, facing Covid-19, took the initiative to expand gradually, from which at first the company was only engaged in selling containers or renting them into several fields, such as container body repair, heavy equipment rental, container loading and unloading, heavy equipment repair container, and rent a container, to avoid bankruptcy due to layoffs of employees.
Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk memahami strategi yang cocok dipakai untuk PT Anugerah Mandiri Sentosa dalam menghadapi persaingan pada masa Covid-19, mengevaluasi apakah strategi yang selama ini digunakan perusahaan sudah tepat dan mengidentifikasikan kondisi PT Anugerah Mandiri Sentosa pada masa Covid-19. Dalam sebuah perusahaan, pada umumnya berupaya untuk mencapai tujuan dan sasarannya, di dalam persaingan perdagangan (trading) container yang semakin ketat sekarang ini. Pendapatan perusahaan dipengaruhi besarnya modal investasi serta penjualan dari peti kemas dan jasa. Keberhasilan dalam mencapai tujuan dan sasaran diperoleh jika perusahaan mempunyai kualitas container yang baik. Ketetapan strategi yang ditetapkan suatu perusahaan, berdasarkan pada pemikiran strategi yang di atas, serta pengalaman pembelajarannya dari situasi lingkungan yang terus berubah. Metode yang dipakai menggunakan kualitatif, penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif menggunakan analisis. Solusi yang digunakan atau dipakai PT Anugerah Mandiri Sentosa menghadapi Covid-19, berinisiatif mengadakan perluasan secara bertahap, dari yang pada mulanya perusahaan hanya bergerak dalam bidang penjualan container atau sewa menjadi beberapa bidang, seperti perbaikan bodi container, sewa alat berat, bongkar muat container, perbaikan alat-alat berat container, dan sewa container, sehingga terhindar dari kebangkrutan adanya PHK pada karyawan.
Pengaruh information dan communication technology adoption serta digital transformation terhadap asset growth UMKM
Authors: Hardi Revolino , Arifin Agus Zainul 
Published: June 2023

In the current era of the digital industry, the use of information technology supports a business sector in marketing its products. One of the information technologies that is widely used by MSME actors is the use of social media in conveying information. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the Adoption of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Digital Transformation Understanding of business opportunities so that it has an impact on MSME asset growth with a descriptive analysis method using a collection of 117 respondents. The results obtained in this study are that there is no relationship between the adoption of information and communication technology on the growth of SME assets. This is because MSME owners are only aware of the importance of using new technology but have not fully used new technology in their businesses, while SME asset growth is more influenced by an understanding of digital transformation by SMEs.
Di dalam era industri digital saat ini, penggunaan teknologi informasi menjadi penopang suatu bidang usaha melakukan pemasaran produknya. Salah satu teknologi informasi yang ramai digunakan oleh pelaku UMKM adalah penggunaan media sosial dalam penyampaian informasi. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengkaji keterkaitan antara Adopsi Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) dan Pemahaman Transformasi Digital atas peluang bisnis sehingga berdampak pada pertumbuhan aset UMKM dengan metode analisa deskriptif menggunakan pengumpulan responden sebanyak 117 responden. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini adalah tidak ada keterkaitan antara adopsi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi terhadap pertumbuhan aset UMKM. Hal ini dikarenakan bahwa para pemilik UMKM hanya sebatas sadar akan pentingnya penggunaan teknologi baru namun belum sepenuhnya menggunakan teknologi baru pada usaha mereka sedangkan pertumbuhan aset UMKM lebih dipengaruhi oleh pemahaman akan transformasi digital oleh para pemilik UMKM.
Pengaruh inovasi pengguna dan dukungan pemerintah terhadap niat UMKM mengadopsi teknologi keuangan
Authors: Alvin Theodorus , Arifin Agus Zainul 
Published: June 2023

MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) have become an important part of the economy in developing countries. However, MSMEs are often constrained in obtaining funding, especially from banking institutions. This problem can be overcome by using financial services technology, namely Peer to Peer Lending. Even though the existence of peer-to-peer lending can overcome this problem, many MSMEs do not want to use it. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the level of user innovation and government support influence MSME in using peer to peer lending. This research is descriptive research with quantitative methods. The sampling method uses purposive sampling by distributing questionnaires to 174 MSME in Jabodetabek. Data were analyzed using SEM PLS. The results of the study show that user innovation and Government Support have a positive and significant effect on the intention to use peer to peer lending. For this reason, user innovation and Government Support are considered to be able to increase the intention of MSME actors to use Peer to Peer Lending.
UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) telah menjadi bagian penting dalam roda ekonomi di Negara yang masih berkembang. Namun, UMKM sering terkendala dalam mendapatkan pendanaan terutama dari lembaga perbankan. Masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan penggunaan teknologi jasa keuangan yaitu Peer To Peer Lending. Walaupun keberadaan peer to peer lending dapat mengatasi permasalahan ini, banyak pelaku UMKM tidak mau menggunakannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui apakah tingkat inovasi pengguna dan dukungan pemerintah mempengaruhi niat pelaku UMKM dalam menggunakan peer to peer lending. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kuantitatif. Metode sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner ke 174 pelaku UMKM di Jabodetabek. Data dianalisa menggunakan SEM PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa inovasi pengguna dan dukungan pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap intensi penggunaan peer to peer lending. Untuk itu, inovasi pengguna dan dukungan pemerintah dinilai dapat meningkatkan intensi pelaku UMKM dalam menggunakan Peer To Peer Lending.
Analisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja karyawan pada masa pandemi
Authors: Maringka Chantrain Lorraine , Loisa Riris 
Published: June 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic that is currently happening in the world and has also occurred in Indonesia since the beginning of 2020 has changed all the activities and habits of employees in a company. Covid-19 greatly affects health, even the system and work patterns of people in Indonesia. To break the chain of transmission of COVID-19, the government implemented a Work from Home (WFH) policy for all companies and hoped that employees would adapt to this new system. The purpose of this research itself is to find out whether there is an influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment on employee performance mediated by Work from Home. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method. The results showed that organizational culture and organizational warnings had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and after being mediated by Work from Home it could be concluded that organizational culture still had a positive and significant effect while organizational warnings did not have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Pada masa pandemi covid-19 yang sedang terjadi di dunia dan juga terjadi di Indonesia sejak awal tahun 2020 mengubah semua aktivitas dan kebiasaan para karyawan di sebuah perusahaan. Covid-19 sangat memengaruhi kesehatan bahkan pada sistem dan pola kerja masyarakat di Indonesia. Untuk memutuskan rantai penyebaran COVID-19 maka pemerintah melakukan kebijakan Work from Home (WFH) bagi semua perusahaan dan mengharapkan agar karyawan bisa beradaptasi dengan sistem yang baru ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini sendiri adalah untuk mengetahui jika terdapat pengaruh budaya organisasi dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan dimediasi oleh Work from Home. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dan setelah dimediasi oleh Work from Home dapat disimpulkan bahwa budaya organisasi masih tetap berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sedangkan komitmen organisasi tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Pengaruh financial technology adoption capability dan financial literacy terhadap business sustainability
Authors: Sari Olvia Intan Permata , Arifin Agus Zainul 
Published: June 2023

National economic development is significantly influenced by the existence of MSMEs, as existing economic businesses in Indonesia are dominated by MSMEs. During the Covid-19 pandemic, SMEs faced several challenges to continue their business, not to mention a few business units that had to cease operations. The ability to adapt is an opportunity for the SME sector to improve their strategies, one of which is capital and payment transactions. In this digital age, financial technology (fintech) becomes an alternative in obtaining loans that can help SME business development, especially in terms of financing. Nevertheless, in line with the use of fintech, financial literacy is also required to be improved in order for SMEs to be more prudent in choosing and maintaining access to help finance their business. In addition, by understanding financial literacy, it is hoped that SMEs will be capable of using and managing their financial resources. Through this study, the relation between Financial Technology Adoption Capability and Financial Literacy against Business Sustainability is thoroughly examined and evaluated using the Technology Acceptance Model and the Diffusion of Innovation Theory approach, involving a collection of 149 respondents as the source of data. The result obtained in this study is that financial technology adoption capability and financial literacy have a positive influence on business sustainability.
embangunan ekonomi nasional secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh keberadaan UMKM, hal ini dikarenakan usaha yang ada di Indonesia didominasi oleh UMKM. Pelaku UKM menghadapi beberapa tantangan untuk melanjutkan usahanya, bahkan tidak sedikit unit usaha yang harus berhenti beroperasi di masa pandemi Covid-19. Kemampuan untuk beradaptasi merupakan kesempatan bagi sektor UKM untuk memperbaiki strategi, salah satunya ialah permodalan dan transaksi pembayaran. Pada era digitalisasi, teknologi finansial (tekfin) merupakan salah satu alternatif dalam mendapatkan pinjaman yang dapat membantu perkembangan bisnis UKM, terutama dalam sisi pembiayaan. Namun sejalan dengan penggunaan tekfin, literasi keuangan juga harus ditingkatkan agar pelaku UKM cermat dalam memilih dan menggunakan akses keuangan untuk membantu bisnisnya. Selain itu dengan memahami literasi keuangan diharapkan UKM akan mampu menggunakan dan mengelola sumber daya keuangan yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh financial technology adoption capability dan financial literacy terhadap business sustainability dengan metode analisa deskriptif menggunakan pengumpulan responden sebanyak 149 responden. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah financial technology adoption capability dan financial literacy berpengaruh terhadap business sustainability.
КЕЙС-МЕТОД – ІННОВАЦІЯ У МЕТОДИЦІ ПІДГОТОВКИ СТУДЕНТІВ МАГІСТРАТУРИ У ЗАКЛАДІ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Стинська Вікторія , Чепіль Марія , Прокопів Любов 
Published: June 2023

Статтю присвячено інноваційній технології підготовки студентів магістратури у закладі вищої освіти – кейс-методу. Кейс-метод розглядається як інтерактивна система методів навчання, скерована на формування у майбутніх фахівців теоретичних знань, компетентностей, особистісних якостей та бажання вчитися упродовж життя.
Під час проведення дослідження було застосовано такі методи дослідження: системний аналіз, синтез та узагальнення науково-педагогічної і спеціальної літератури.
Результати дослідження: проаналізовано суть кейс-методу; типи кейсів, структуру та методику його проведення; виокремлено переваги використання кейс-методу у процесі навчання магістрів у ЗВО.
Pengembangan Pola Bisnis Rintisan (Start-up) Mahasiswa Wirausaha Universitas Andalas
Authors: Edwin Tivany , Albar Berri Brilliant , Dinata Uyung Gatot Syafrawi 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK

Universitas Andalas merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang mendukung wirausaha mahasiswa. Dengan adanya pendataan wirausaha mahasiswa dan kebutuhannnya terhadap dunia usaha, perguruan tinggi diharapkan dapat memberikan bimbingan teknis yang sesuai agar kegiatan wirausaha mahasiswa dapat ditingkatkan. Untuk itu dalam kesempatan ini pengabdian dan penelitian IbIIDU diarahkan kepada pengembangan pola start-up dan pengembangan bisnis rintisan mahasiswa, dengan cara mendapatkan profil wirausaha mahasiswa yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan, serta mengidentifikasi bimbingan teknis yang dibutuhkan mahasiswa. Dari hasil kegiatan didapatkan data 24 usaha bisnis rintisan mahasiswa Universitas Andalas pada tahun 2020. Sebagian besar responden merupakan mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik, dan dari hasil pendataan yang dilakukan selama 2 bulan masih sangat sedikit mahasiswa yang Universitas Andalas yang terdata. Untuk jenis usaha yang paling banyak digeluti adalah bisnis pangan. Sebagian kecil usaha yang dilakukan telah memiliki izin usaha seperti SIUP, BPOM, isin usaha kecil dan juga izin wali nagari. Sedangkan bimbingan teknis yang dibutuhkan mahasiswa Sebagian besar adalah tentang e-commerce, dilanjutkan dengan create market, selling skill, kemudian manajemen keuangan. Selanjutnya bimbingan teknis yang dibutuhkan mahasiswa dapat dilaksanakan berdasarkan kebutuhan.