bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Revised biostratigraphic and thermal alteration interpretations for the Paleozoic of the Hopedale Basin, offshore Labrador, Canada
Authors: Bingham-Koslowski N. , Miller M.A. , McCartney T. , Carey J.S. 
Published: April 2023

AbstractPaleozoic rocks occur in seven wells in the Hopedale Basin, offshore Labrador (Hopedale E-33, South Hopedale L-39, Tyrk P-100, Gudrid H-55, Roberval K-92, Indian Harbour M-52, and Freydis B-87), where they represent erosional remnants primarily associated with Cretaceous syn-rift half grabens. Previous palynological studies have reported a range of ages for the Paleozoic in these wells, including Ordovician, Devonian, Carboniferous, and undifferentiated Paleozoic. Palynological analyses in the present study confirm that recovery is limited, primarily due to the predominance of lithologies that hinder palynomorph preservation, specifically dolostones. Palynomorphs (predominantly acritarchs and chitinozoans) have been analyzed from new and archived samples from the seven wells and have, for the first time, produced consistent age determinations for the Paleozoic strata in all wells: palynomorph assemblages considered in place indicate a Middle to Late Ordovician age. Thermal maturity was determined from Ordovician acritarchs and leiospheres observed in the Gudrid H-55, Roberval K-92, Indian Harbour M-52, and Freydis B-87 wells, with thermal alteration indices (TAI) ranging from approximately 5+ to 6+ (dry gas). Carboniferous miospores are present from Paleozoic strata in the southern Hopedale Basin wells, where their TAI values range from 3+ to 4. These miospores are interpreted as contaminants introduced into the samples via cavings or as drilling mud contamination. The data presented here provides new biostratigraphic constraints for the Paleozoic of the Hopedale Basin (Middle to Late Ordovician), facilitates the correlation of the Paleozoic intervals in these wells, and enables the consideration of Labrador margin Lower Paleozoic strata in regional studies as well as in paleogeographic and paleoenvironmental reconstructions.
Prediction of Nocturnal Hypoglycaemia in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes using Machine Learning Classifiers
Authors: Afentakis Ioannis , Unsworth Rebecca , Herrero Pau , Oliver Nick , Reddy Monica , Georgiou Pantelis 
Published: April 2023

<p>1st dataset</p>
<ul>
<li>6-months randomized controlled, cross-over study</li>
<li>37 participants wearing CGM sensors and using MDI regimen</li>
<li>smartphone app where to record administered insulin and meal macronutrient information</li>
<li>diagnosed with T1D for more than 3 years</li>
</ul>
<p>2nd dataset</p>
<ul>
<li>head-to-head glucose monitoring study, comparing CGM and flash glucose monitoring</li>
<li>40 high- risk adult participants using MDI for their insulin treatment </li>
</ul>
تاريخ الاوبيخ المحلي في شمال غرب القوقاز منذ العصور القديمة الى القرن التاسع عشر
Authors: Al-Karawi Nidal Abu Jawad 
Published: April 2023

الاوبيخ احدى اهم قبائل شمال غرب القوقاز الاصلية وذات تاريخ عريق, اتسمت بمميزات خاصة من لغة وارث حضاري واجتماعي واقتصادي وسياسي على الرغم من تمايزها عن باقي القبائل القوقازية ألا أنه تم اثبات ارتباطها العرقي والاثنوغرافي ببقية شعب القوقاز ولغتهم الحثية القديمة, وعلى الرغم من وجود الحواجز اللغوية والطبيعية, فالاوبيخ جزء لا يتجزأ عن اقليم القوقاز, فقد تمكن شعبهم من مواجهة الغزو الروسي لأراضيهم كباقي قبائل القوقاز لدفاع عن وجودهم وحريتهم وحقهم في بناء دولتهم المستقلة, الا انهم لم يتمكنوا من مقاومة التقدم الروسي العسكري الكبير الذي حققوه على كل الأراضي التي كانت تابعة لبلاد فارس والدولة العثمانية وانهوا مقاومة الحركة المريدية في شمال شرق القوقاز فلم يبقى امام الروس سوى المقاومة الضعيفة لقبائل شمال غرب القوقاز بقيادة الاوبيخ بعد تمكن روسيا من القضاء على كل حركات المقاومة في القوقاز وتخلي بريطانيا والدولة العثمانية عن وعودهم بدعم قيام دولة شركيسيا في شمال غرب القوقاز, ارتكز البحث على المنهج التاريخي المتكامل القائم على عرض المادة التاريخية, وربطها موضوعياً مع الاخذ بعين الاعتبار استخدام الاسلوب الوصفي وتحليل الأحداث، في كلا المستويين السياسي والعسكري في منطقة قبائل الاوبيخ في القوقاز, فضلاً عن إظهار أهميتها التاريخية والجغرافية وتحليل اسباب ضعف المقاومة الاوبيخية على الرغم من الشجاعة والتضحية التي قدمها ابنائها في مواجهة التقدم العسكري الروسي، لما له من اثر كبير في عوامل الصراع الأساسية، مما تطلب الرجوع إلى عمقها التاريخي لتسهيل عملية فهم أسباب الصَّدام بين الحكومات المحلية الاوبيخية في القوقاز والروس, اذ سعى الروس لتحقيق اهدافهم المرجوة لإتمام السيطرة الكاملة على اهم السواحل المطلة على البحر الاسود والغنية اقتصادياً وتجارياً .
الإرهاب والنزوح الداخلي في العراق (دراسة ميدانية في محافظة بغداد)
Authors: Abbas Moroge Modher 
Published: April 2023

يعد الارهاب من المشكلات الخطيرة التي تعاني منها الكثير من المجتمعات في الوقت الحاضر ,وقد تنوعت اساليب تنفيذ العمليات الارهابية ليتمخض عنها ظاهرة النزوح البشري التي شهدها العراق منتصف عام 2014بأبعادها الديمغرافية والسياسية والاجتماعية . ولأهمية الموضوع استخدمت المسح الاجتماعي على عينة من النازحين في مجمع ( خيمة العراق ) والبالغ عددها 200مبحوث ومبحوثة لمعرفة معاناة هذه الفئة الهشة من المجتمع , ومن توصيات البحث المتواضع سن تشريعات قانونية تضمن حقوق الافراد النازحين وحمايتهم من جميع اشكال العنف والاهمال , اما هدف البحث التعرف على اثر الارهاب وازمة النزوح على الامن الانساني الذي كان بمثابة صدمة للمجتمع العراقي من حيث تأثيره على الاوضاع النفسية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية للفرد والاسرة والمجتمع , وان ابرز نتائج البحث الغالبية العظمى من المبحوثين تؤكد مسؤولية السلطات المحلية الرسمية والمنظمات الدولية لمساعدة النازحين , وان اغلب المبحوثين يشعرون بالاحراج من تسميتهم بالنازحين, ومن جملة توصيات البحث سن تشريعات قانونية تضمن حقوق الافراد النازحين وحمايتهم من اشكال العنف والاهمال واحترامهم وضمان اندماجهم في المجتمع وحصولهم على متتطلبات العيش حياة كريمة .
Differences of Style between English and Arabic Political Discourse: A Contrastive Study
Authors: Hussein Shifaa Hadi 
Published: April 2023

Traditionally, style is defined as the expressive, emotive or aesthetic emphasis added linguistically to the discourse with its meaning is the same. In the current study, however, style is defined as the linguistic choice that the language users can make for specific purposes.
This study, thus, aims at analyzing political Arabic and English speeches to find out whether there are differences of style between English and Arabic and whether the choices the language users make can show any traits of their psychological status.
To fulfill the above aims, the study hypothesizes that English and Arabic speeches can be analyzed stylistically and that there are stylistic differences between English and Arabic.
Two political speeches have been selected to be the data of this paper. The first is an Arabic one by the former Egyptian president Jamal Abdul Nasir. The second is an English one by president David Johnston, governor of Canada.
The model adopted here is an eclectic one. Style, according to this model, is defined as the choice the language user made at two axes; direct and indirect. The direct choice is determined relying on the theory of systemic functional grammar. At the indirect axis choice, the traditional approach of style is adopted.
The study comes to some conclusions the most important of which is that language users utilize unconsciously linguistic choices to express their points of view and intentions which say a lot about their psychological status and thus their characters.
General Conditions of Women in Ibn al-Jawzi’s Book Safwat Al-Safwa: A Historical Study
Authors: Khalefa Najlaa Abdlkareem , Majid Nihad Neamah 
Published: April 2023

The research aims at the scholars’attention to the importance and role of Arab Muslim women through books and historical studies that historians and scholars have taken up like Ibn Al-Jawzi (597 AH) and his book Safwat Al-Safwa, where he presented the conduct of worship and their words and deeds, and explained to women worshipers other aspects of their lives, such as the scientific aspect Crafts and works as well as their prominent role in preaching and religious guidance, and the impact of this on their morals and qualities. This study showed the strength of the personality of women and their high interest in worship. The importance of the study lies in knowledge.The research followed the role of Muslim women to carry the banner of Arab-Islamic civilization,culture, and preserved human thought.The Islamic community has stood up in pride and honor in front of the Muslim women who are straight and religious, as the leading scholars of preaching and guidance were asking her to preach and remind.Individuals cherished her career, as most of the women’s worshipers ’news came through their husbands, sons, or fathers, which indicates mutual respect, kindness, and love among members of the Muslim family.The researchers committed to documenting information from its sources and following the method of historical research method in investigating and supporting this with tables that count the number of female worshipers in each town.
The Indian Ghost in Lynn Riggs' Play The Cherokee Night
Authors: Azeez RashaAbdulmunem 
Published: April 2023

This play is written in 1932 by Lynn Riggs who is half Cherokee. The play is set in Claremore Mound, Oklahoma almost a century after the Trail of Tears. Riggs presents mixed- blood, young Cherokees to portray a post-colonial state of spiritual loss and disruption of traditional community ties. The new generation lives in darkness, and the title of the play tells about the dramatist's view that night comes to his Cherokee Nation. The Indian ghost is one of the play’s characters. It is an Indian ghost of a warrior. It comes to remind Cherokees of their heritage and traditions. The ghost sees the new generation as nothing as ghosts because they are neither good for themselves nor for their nation. This paper is important as it discusses the post-colonial state of Cherokees after a century of their displacement, concentrating on mixed-blood youth to give a broader dimension of the state of non-belonging and spiritual loss of these young natives. The paper aims at examining this state during that period, and the findings of the paper show that the Cherokee nation has no hope to regain their great heritage.
Analisis Kendali Optimal Pada Penyebaran Virus Ebola dengan Mempertimbangkan Pengaruh Perubahan Perilaku Manusia dan Iklim
Authors: Sumardi Sitti Rosnafi’an 
Published: April 2023

Virus Ebola merupakan salah satu virus zoonosis yang dapat menyebar dengan cepat dan dapat berakibat fatal jika tidak segera ditangani atau diobati dengan tepat. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan model matematika dari jurnal rosnafian (2019) yakni model matematika tipe (Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovery) dengan mempertimbangkan pengaruh perubahan periku manusia dan iklim di Kongo dalam bentuk persamaan diferensial untuk menggambarkan penyebaran virus Ebola. Berdasarkan jurnal [4] diperoleh hasil analisis kestabilan yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem tidak stabil. Berbeda dengan jurnal sebelumnya, pada jurnal ini dikembangkan dengan menerapkan suatu strategi khusus pada model matematika untuk mengendalikan virus Ebola di Kongo yaitu dengan kontrol optimal berupa pelaksanaan penyuluhan keada masyarakat (khususnya masyarakat Kongo). Tujuan diberikannya kontrol optimal untuk meminimumkan jumlah orang yang berperilaku menyimpang pada populasi susceptible dan meminimumkan populasi infected. Penyelesaian kendali optimal selanjutnya diselesaikan dengan menggunakan metode PMP. Simulasi numerik dilakukan dengan menggunakan nilai dan memberikan hasil kontrol artinya bahwa penyuluhan () diberikan secara maksimal pada populasi di awal pengamatan sampai hari ke 48 selanjutnya nilai u berangsur-angsur menurun yang menandakan bahwa intensitas penyuluhan dapat dikurangi seiring dengan berkurangnya orang yang terinfeksi virus Ebola.
CONSTRUÇÃO DAS REPRESENTAÇÕES ORIUNDAS DAS RELAÇÕES INSTITUCIONAIS
Authors: Moraes Andrade Cláudio Adão 
Published: April 2023

Artigo elaborado a partir de pesquisa desenvolvida junto ao Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (PROFEPT). O trabalho é um estudo de caso que mobilizou análise bibliográfica, observação participante e pesquisa-ação, com a finalidade de verificar como se dá o processo de transição entre 9° ano e Ensino Médio. Os resultados evidenciaram que, o estudante que escolhe um curso sem as informações mínimas, corre o risco de não se identificar com a sua escolha. Fato que pode estimular evasão, mudança de curso, demandando mais tempo/recursos, bem como produzir a experiência de uma permanência destituída de sentido, levando o discente ao não desenvolvimento do máximo possível de suas potencialidades.
Sistem Informasi Rehabilitasi Dan Rekonstruksi Pascabencana Berbasis Web
Authors: Setyawan Gogor Christmass , Rahardian Rifky Lana , Kraugusteeliana  , Winarno Edy , Hutajulu Johansen 
Published: April 2023

Di era modern ini, perkembangan teknologi informasi menuntut untuk terus mengikuti perkembangan teknologi, begitu juga dengan instansi yang akan melakukan pendataan pascabencana seperti sistem informasi rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi. Pada Kantor Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah terdapat beberapa pengelolaan data yang masih dilakukan secara konvensional salah satunya yaitu pendataan rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pascabencana. Proses seperti ini dapat mempersulit petugas dalam pendataan dan pembuatan laporan, sehingga hal ini dapat memperlambat dan menghambat kerja, serta memungkinkan data dan informasi yang diperoleh kurang akurat, kurang efektif dan efisien. Sehingga penulis mencoba membuat sebuah Sistem Informasi Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi Pascabencana pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Utara yang lebih optimal dan terorganisir dengan baik. Untuk menunjang hal tersebut, dibuatkan sebuah sistem informasi rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pascabencana yang terkomputerisasi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL sehingga mampu mendukung kinerja pegawai dalam meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan data rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah. Dari sistem yang penulis rancang yaitu sistem rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi didapat kemudahan dalam memasukkan data pascabencana karena pada sistem yang penulis rancang tinggal menginput data sehingga lebih memudahkan petugas untuk bekerja dibandingkan sebelumnya, serta terdapat kolom pencarian agar lebih mudah mencari data yang sudah lama tersimpan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sistem informasi rehabilitasi dan rekonstuksi pascabencana pada Kantor Badan Penangulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Utara yang dapat menyimpan data pascabencana, isu/permasalahan, rencana kerja dan juga laporan kegiatan di bidang rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi. Dari sistem yang dirancang ini diharapkan dapat membantu dan meringankan pekerjaan pegawai serta dapat dikembangkan lebih baik lagi kedepannya.
PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP MINAT BELI KOSUMEN PADA MARKETPLACE SHOPEE
Authors: Pujianto Oky , Hartono Budi 
Published: April 2023

This research is used to test the magnitude of the influence of digital marketing which is based on search engine marketing indicators, websites, e-mail marketing, and social media marketing on consumer buying interest in the Shopee marketplace. The scope of this research is the influence of digital marketing variables on consumer buying interest variables. A quantitative approach was used in this study with a total of 120 respondents based on a purposive sampling technique. In this study, primary data was obtained using a questionnaire in which the questionnaire used a measurement scale, namely the Likert scale. The technique used to process the results of the respondents is simple regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the two variables, namely digital marketing variables and also consumer buying interest, have a positive and significant influence. In this study, consumer buying interest was influenced by 26.8%. This study provides an overview of the theoretical application that can be used as reference material for similar research. Managerial implications in the form of suggestions for marketplace shopee in order to improve the quality of the website and social media as a means of marketing this marketplace so that there will be more and more buying interest from customers.
Keywords: Consumer buying interest, Digital Marketing, Consumer Behavior
Pemanfaatan Canva Dan Powtoon Untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Video Pembelajaran Bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Maulana Baihaqi Wiga , Dwias Putri Afnatasya , Ayu Mutiara Dwi , Nursaddam Muh , Ajril Izzati Fina 
Published: April 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 turut andil dalam meningkatkan pengalaman guru sebagai pengajar untuk menyampaikan materi kepada siswa. Pengajar dipaksa untuk melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan memanfaatkan e-learning karena kondisi Covid-19 dan dianjurkan oleh pemerintah. Sehingga guru harus menyusunan dan mengembangkan bahan ajar salah satunya adalah berbasis video dengan tujuan memaksimalkan proses pembelajaran online. Salah satu cara untuk mempersiapkan dan mengembangkan bahan ajar video adalah dengan menggunakan aplikasi online Canva dan Powtoon. Selain itu, Canva dan Powtoon dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi peserta didik untuk melihat video dimanapun dan kapanpun secara daring untuk dipahami kembali setelah proses pembelajaran dengan guru. Canva dan Powtoon menyediakan berbagai macam pilihan desain atau template yang dapat memudahkan guru dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar video. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan Amikom Mitra Masyarakat, guru sebagai peserta pelatihan sudah dapat memanfaatkan dan mempraktekan Canva dan Powtoon dalam membuat video pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, guru atau peserta pelatihan merasa bahwa kegiatan ini bermanfaat, dapat menambah skil dalam pembuatan media ajar video, dan berharap ada kegiatan serupa di kemudian hari.
A Linear Relation between the Color Stretch s

BV
and the Rising Color Slope
s0*(B−V)
of Type Ia Supernovae
Authors: Chen Ping , Dong Subo , Ashall Chris , Benetti S. , Bersier D. , Bose S. , Brimacombe Joseph , Brink Thomas G. , Buckley David A. H. , Cappellaro Enrico , Christie Grant W. , Elias-Rosa N. , Filippenko Alexei V. , Gromadzki Mariusz , Holoien Thomas W.-S. , Hu Shaoming , Kochanek C. S. , Koff Robert , Kollmeier Juna A. , Lundqvist P. , Mattila S. , Milne Peter A. , Muñoz J. A. , Mutel Robert , Natusch Tim , Nicolas Joel , Pastorello A. , Prentice Simon , Prieto J. L. , Roth Tyler , Shappee B. J. , Stone Geoffrey , Stanek K. Z. , Stritzinger M. D. , Thompson Todd A. , Tomasella Lina , Villanueva Steven 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Using data from the Complete Nearby (redshift z
host < 0.02) sample of Type Ia Supernovae (CNIa0.02), we find a linear relation between two parameters derived from the B − V color curves of Type Ia supernovae: the color stretch
s

BV
and the rising color slope

s

0

*

(
B
−
V
)

after the peak, and this relation applies to the full range of s

BV
. The s

BV
parameter is known to be tightly correlated with the peak luminosity, especially for fast decliners (dim Type Ia supernovae), and the luminosity correlation with s

BV
is markedly better than with the classic light-curve width parameters such as Δm
15(B). Thus, our new linear relation can be used to infer peak luminosity from

s

0

*

. Unlike s

BV
(or Δm
15(B)), the measurement of

s

0

*

(
B
−
V
)

does not rely on a well-determined time of light-curve peak or color maximum, making it less demanding on the light-curve coverage than past approaches.
A Method to Estimate the Primary Mass of Ultrahigh-energy Cosmic Rays from Measurements of the Depth of the Shower Maximum and the Muon Content
Authors: Stadelmaier Maximilian 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The origin and mass composition of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays is one of the big open questions of modern physics. Estimating the mass of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays always involves the comparison of data with simulations using hadronic interaction models. The state-of-the-art hadronic interaction models, however, fail to agree with each other on the expected depths of the shower maxima, and on the average number of muons produced in air showers initiated by the same primary particles. Thus the interpretation of data in terms of the primary masses of cosmic rays differs depending on which hadronic interaction model is considered as a reference. Good agreement, however, can be found in the implications from hadronic interaction models in the prediction of the change of the average depth of the shower maximum and in the relative change in the number of produced muons as a function of the nuclear mass of the primary cosmic ray. Considering these, a model-independent estimation of the primary mass of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays can be given in relative terms. In this work we propose a method to estimate the primary mass of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays from the depth of the shower maximum and the number of muons produced in the shower, utilizing the similarities of modern hadronic interaction models. We discuss a geometric approach that combines the depth of the shower maximum and the number of muons produced in a shower to estimate the mass of the primary particle.
S’engager à l’armée : une tentative subjective d’inscription sociale ?
Authors: Gorin Cécile , Gheorghiev Charles 
Published: April 2023

L’intégration au sein du monde militaire sous-tend des motivations conscientes et inconscientes, se développant souvent à l’insu du sujet lui-même. Elles sont animées de la particularité du lien aux figures d’attachement primaire, et se modélisent en fonction de la place qu’occupe le sujet au sein de son environnement. La dynamique des relations avec la famille est alors transposée à celle d’une dynamique du lien avec la collectivité militaire. Le mythe familial fait place au mythe du guerrier. À travers le prisme de cinq histoires cliniques sont ici illustrées quelques singularités de modalités d’engagement et de désengagement au sein de l’armée, à la faveur parfois d’un dévoilement où chutent les idéaux, lorsque la rencontre avec la réalité de la guerre bouleverse les coordonnées d’une trajectoire et d’un parcours de vie.
Pierre J.-B. d’Aussy, historien du quotidien au siècle des Lumières
Authors: Burguière André 
Published: April 2023

Le titre du livre de Pierre J.-B. Legrand d’Aussy annonce une collection, « La Vie quotidienne », que les éditions Hachette rendront célèbre au xx e siècle. Il n’invente pas le concept. Depuis l’Antiquité, les historiens ont voulu distinguer une histoire des événements , retraçant la vie des grands personnages, et une histoire des usages , qui repère les changements dans les manières de vivre des sociétés. Mais son ouvrage propose, plus précisément, une histoire de l’alimentation des Français comme fait total, impliquant à la fois les conditions matérielles de la production et les transformations du goût alimentaire. L’histoire de la mode du café lui permet d’écarter les légendes et de rendre toute leur place aux mécanismes sociaux – snobisme, imitation, désir de distinction, etc. – qui sont à l’œuvre dans les changements des habitudes alimentaires.
« Debout, resplendis ! » Sion et l’adoption du point de vue féminin en Is 60
Authors: Comte Cyprien 
Published: April 2023

Le thème principal d’Is 60 est Sion personnifiée, ville resplendissante car illuminée par la gloire divine. Cet article rappelle quelques traits de la figure polymorphe de Sion-Jérusalem dans le livre d’Isaïe puis examine les changements de points de vue dans cet oracle, aux plans spatial, temporel et psychologique. Il souligne l’adoption par l’auteur du point de vue féminin de Sion, procédé qui, mutatis mutandis , encourage les communautés ecclésiales contemporaines à écouter davantage la parole des femmes.