bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Parâmetros cinéticos e elétricos observados em bicicletas modificadas
Authors: Borges Heloiza Santos , Nunes Lucas Mateus Coelho , Do Nascimento Leonardo Silva , Amazonas Jarlesson Gama 
Published: September 2023

A energia elétrica tem grande representatividade no desenvolvimento de uma sociedade de modo que compreender os seus conceitos é de suma importância. Nesse sentido, uma bicicleta conectada a um dínamo se apresenta como uma ferramenta em potencial para gerar energia em pequena escala, mas o suficiente para manter um sistema de iluminação, por exemplo. A geração de energia através da bicicleta pode ainda ser utilizada no ensino de física, uma vez que aborda conceitos como tipos de energia, tensão, corrente elétrica, indução eletromagnética e transformação de energia. Este trabalho apresenta a conversão de energia mecânica em elétrica por meio de bicicletas adaptadas mensurando os dados mecânicos através do software Tracker e elétricos por meio da plataforma arduino. Para estimar a geração de energia elétrica produzida através da bicicleta, adaptou-se duas bicicletas, possibilitando estabilidade para facilitar a aquisição de dados. Em uma utilizou-se um gerador (dínamo) de 24 V DC 120 W vinculado à bicicleta. Na segunda bicicleta, possuiu um gerador de energia de 90 V CC 775 W Os. dados de tensão, corrente, potência elétrica e velocidade foram realizados via plataforma Arduino (Sensor de tensão DC 25 V, Sensor de corrente ACS712 5A e Sensor de velocidade LM393) e software Tracker (velocidade por videoanalise). Na bicicleta 1 nota-se que o valor da potência aumenta linearmente com a velocidade, alcançando seu valor máximo de 1,39 W quando a velocidade atinge 3,79 m/s pelo sensor de velocidade, enquanto pela videoanálise da velocidade pelo Tracker o valor máximo atingido é 4,16 m/s para produzir 1,39 W. .Em relação a transferência de energia para uma bateria e alimentação do inversor, é necessário manter uma velocidade maior ou igual a 3,79 m/s medido pelo sensor de velocidade e 4,16 pelo Tracker para ligar uma lâmpada fluorescente de 127 V. Na bicicleta 2, alcançou seu valor máximo de 2,30 W quando a velocidade atinge 4,15 m/s pela videoanálise da velocidade pelo software Tracker, superando assim o valor de potência observada na bicicleta 1 para essa mesma velocidade. Enquanto para acender uma lâmpada fluorescente de 127 V é necessário manter uma velocidade maior ou igual a 2,79 m/s. Para funcionamento da entrada USB (5V) é preciso estar pedalando em uma velocidade de no mínimo 1,70 m/s. Finalmente, pode-se afirmar que a plataforma arduini e o software tracker são instrumentos confiáveis para mensuração de grandezas físicas mecânicas e que também pode ser utilizado ensino de física, facilitando o entendimento dos conceitos estudados. Ainda, comprovou-se que através do consumo de energia mecânica ou esforço físico empregado no pedal de uma bicicleta adaptada é possível produzir energia elétrica limpa e sustentável.
Diagnóstico dos incêndios florestais nas unidades de conservação estaduais de São Paulo nos anos de 2014 e 2015: ferramenta para redução de riscos de desastres
Authors: Santana Sergio Murilo D'Arruiz , Christofoletti Sergio Ricardo , Ruffino Paulo Henrique Peira 
Published: September 2023

A Declaração de Sendai, firmada na 3ª Conferência Mundial sobre Redução do Risco de Desastres, prioriza a adoção e a implementação de planos locais de redução de riscos de desastres, a fim de prevenir o surgimento de novos riscos e minimizar os riscos existentes, fortalecendo a resiliência econômica, social e ambiental. Os incêndios florestais causam numerosos danos à biodiversidade e à sociedade, pois resultam em perdas ambientais, econômicas, afeta vidas humanas e contribui para o efeito estufa. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as ocorrências de incêndios florestais em Unidades de Conservação Estaduais (UC) no Estado de São Paulo nos anos de 2014 e 2015 e fornecer subsídios para redução desses eventos. Os resultados mostram que no período ocorreram 135 incêndios florestais em UC, atingindo 4.138 hectares de vegetação. Os meses de agosto a outubro concentraram o maior número de eventos. A causa “desconhecida” foi apontada em 50% das ocorrências.
O IMPACTO DAS PROPAGANDAS DE MEDICAMENTOS E FAKE NEWS NA AUTOMEDICAÇÃO
Authors: Belafronte Rhayssa Nishiyama , Da Silva Viviane Marangoni Silvério , Simões Deise Vimaana Santos de Souza , Bastos Renata Baraldi de Pauli 
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo é uma revisão bibliográfica sobre como as propagandas de medicamentos e o impacto das fake news podem afetar a prática da automedicação. O uso de medicamentos sem a orientação de um profissional de saúde, é uma prática crescente e uma preocupação mundial. A indústria farmacêutica investe diariamente em publicidade, mostrando inúmeros benefícios aos medicamentos e influenciando aos pacientes a utilização de forma autônoma. As mídias sociais são os principais meios de disseminação de informações, no entanto, são as principais vias de propagação de notícias falsas relacionadas à saúde, levando ao uso irracional de medicamentos. A metodologia adotada compreende uma revisão bibliográfica descritiva qualitativa abrangente, e método dedutivo através de revisão de artigos bibliográficos e documental, publicados em bases de dados e periódicos relevantes, como Google acadêmico e Scielo, selecionando artigos relevantes ao tema e rigor científico.
PENERAPAN BAURAN PROMOSI TERHADAP PROMOSI PERPUSTAKAAN KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN MELALUI MEDIA INSTAGRAM
Authors: Tsamrotul Fuadah  , Anwar Rully Khairul , Saefudin Encang 
Published: September 2023

Perpustakaan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan need to carry out promotions to introduce themselves to their target users. The promotions of libraries through Instagram media is interesting to talk because it is one of the core activities that libraries carry out using media that is widely used by many people. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to analyze and describe library promotion in detail with data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques that used in this study are data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Perpustakaan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan has implemented elements of the promotion mix are sales promotion by procuring quizzes with prizes and awarding the best library users, personal selling through giving responses in comments and Instagram DMs, public relations and publicity through holding public relations activities and publishing activities, and direct marketing through the dissemination of information directly through Instagram. Advertising is not carried out in library promotion.
Keywords: promotions of libraries; promotio mix; Perpustakaan KKP
Behavioural Patterns and Interactions of Daphnia magna and Echinuriauncinata: Insights from Controlled Observations in Freshwater Habitats
Authors: Chung Katie 
Published: September 2023

Within freshwater ecosystems, the ecological influence of keystone primary consumers cannot be overstated. Daphnia magna emerges as a particularly prominent player among such species, significantly impacting a biotic community's higher trophic interactions and nutrient dynamics. Therefore, the Daphnia magna’s presence within these habitats and its intricate interrelationships with other organisms are of critical importance in maintaining homeostasis and fostering functional, biodiverse environments. Despite the importance of studying such interspecies interactions, the coexistence of Daphnia with its endoparasite Echinuriauncinata remains enigmatic and largely unexplored in scientific literature.
In this study, a series of controlled observation setups were designed to facilitate a comprehensive exploration of the behavioural patterns and interactions between Daphnia and Echinuria. Such observational platforms incorporated concave slide glasses, test tubes, Fresh squared bottles, and digital imaging analysis, enabling precise and detailed descriptions of the organisms' behaviours under varying culturing conditions. Our findings reveal a shared affinity for the benthic habitat, driven by the presence of sinking food particles. Despite the absence of overt competitive interactions for food resources, Daphnia displayed pronounced defensive behaviours, adeptly evading potential attacks from Echinuria. Temperature exerted discernible effects on their initial activities, with transient heightened responsiveness observed at elevated thermal conditions. Our investigations ultimately led to a hypothesis proposing an unintentional infestation scenario, wherein Daphia may unwittingly harbour Echinuria eggs or larvae, likely due to their size resemblance to floating food particles. These empirical insights contribute to understanding predator-prey relationships and inadvertent infestations, augmenting our comprehension of freshwater ecosystem dynamics and preserving these vital aquatic environments.
Investigating Heat-Treatment Effects on Biodegradable Banana Peel Plastic Manufacturing Processes
Authors: Kim Emily 
Published: September 2023

Traditional petroleum-based plastic takes hundreds of years to degrade, and so it is accumulating at an alarming rate, while plastic consumption is also increasing exponentially. Global plastic contamination has been the most threatening environmental issue globally since it is a staple in everybody's lives. So, an urgent method must be created to minimize the usage of conventional non-biodegradable plastics. In this study, banana peel plastic models shaped as rods, beads, and films were created first and subjected to four different heat-treatment methods: two with a low-heat treatment of 80℃ and 65℃ 24 hours with a fanning function in a dehumidifier, while high-heat treatments of 120℃, 1 or 2 hours in an electric oven. The study's results suggested that the banana plastic created with the low-heat treatment 80℃ presents more favorable qualities in molding weight change, pressing hardness, tensile force, and water stability. The stability in the pH solution was more excellent in low-heat treated plastic than in high-heat treated plastic. More studies might be needed to clarify the causes of differences in the characteristics examined.
Relacje księży Karola Dębińskiego i Feliksa Majewskiego z wizytacji duszpasterskich biskupa lubelskiego Franciszka Jaczewskiego jako źródło do badań architektury sakralnej w diecezji lubelskiej na początku XX wieku
Authors: Bartko-Malinowska Anna 
Published: September 2023

Wizytacje duszpasterskie parafii stanowią jeden z obowiązków biskupów katolickich i powinny odbywać się corocznie. Każda wizytacja jest okazją zarówno do spojrzenia na problemy i potrzeby wiernych, jak i zapoznania się ze stanem zachowania świątyń parafialnych. Polityka wyznaniowa rządu carskiego prowadzona w Królestwie Polskim uniemożliwiała biskupom lubelskim i siedleckim odwiedzanie parafii leżących na terenach zamieszkiwanych przez ludność unicką. Wprowadzenie 17/30 kwietnia 1905 roku ukazu o tolerancji religijnej dało możliwość byłym unitom powrotu do Kościoła katolickiego, a duchowieństwu katolickiemu pozwoliło na szerszą działalność. Biskup lubelski Franciszek Jaczewski niezwłocznie skorzystał z tej sposobności i już 13 maja tego samego roku rozpoczął pierwszą wizytację południowo-wschodniej części diecezji lubelskiej. Tylko w 1905 roku biskup odwiedził 56 parafii, kolejne wizytacje prowadzone były w latach 1906 i 1907. Pierwsza podróż, będąca wydarzeniem wysokiej rangi, została opisana przez ks. Karola Dębińskiego, kolejna, przeprowadzona rok później, przez ks. Feliksa Majewskiego. Obie relacje z podróży dostarczają informacji na temat historii odwiedzanych miejscowości, historii parafii oraz kościołów, opisując ich wygląd zewnętrzny, stan zachowania oraz wyposażenie. Zawierają także bogaty materiał fotograficzny. Relacje te nierzadko prezentują poglądy i wrażenia piszących, co jednak nie umniejsza wartości zawartych w nich informacji. Dzięki rzetelności autorów relacje te są bardzo dobrym źródłem do badań nad odwiedzonymi przez biskupa obiektami, zwłaszcza że niektóre zostały przebudowane, a inne nie dotrwały do naszych czasów. Opisy świątyń są relacjami naocznych świadków i dla historyka sztuki zajmującego się architekturą Lubelszczyzny stanowią cenne źródło historyczne.
Pierwsza podróż, będąca wydarzeniem ogromnej rangi, została opisana przez ks. Karola Dębińskiego, kolejna, przeprowadzona rok później przez ks. Feliksa Majewskiego. Obie relacje z podróży dostarczają informacji na temat historii odwiedzanych miejscowości, historii parafii oraz kościołów opisując ich wygląd zewnętrzny, stan zachowania oraz wyposażenie. Zawierają także bogaty materiał fotograficzny. Relacje te nierzadko prezentują poglądy i wrażenia piszących, co jednak nie umniejsza wartości zawartych w nich informacji. Dzięki rzetelności autorów, relacje te są bardzo dobrym źródłem do badań nad odwiedzonymi przez biskupa obiektami, zwłaszcza, że niektóre zostały przebudowane, a inne nie dotrwały do naszych czasów. Opisy świątyń są relacjami naocznych świadków i dla historyka sztuki zajmującego się architekturą Lubelszczyzny stanowią cenne źródło historyczne.
CASE REPORT: “Boston type I keratoprosthesis with buccal mucosal overlay in severe chemical burn” ‘Barcelona CP’
Authors: Casado-López Daniel , Segura Duch Gloria , Lázaro-Rodríguez Víctor , Álvarez de Toledo Clara , Martínez-Grau Ainhoa , de la Paz María Fideliz 
Published: September 2023

Objective To describe a case of severe chemical burn treated with a novel Boston type I keratoprosthesis (B1-KPro) technique. Methods We present the case of a 25-year-old woman with poor light perception in both eyes who had bilateral chemical burn with caustic soda 3 months earlier. She underwent several amniotic membrane implants and subconjunctival triamcinolone injections without significant improvement. We decided to perform a two-stage surgery on the right eye (RE). Reconstruction of the ocular surface was first performed using a buccal mucosa allograft. Nine months later the second surgical stage was performed, which consisted of partial lifting of the buccal mucosa, B1-KPro implantation covered with the buccal mucosa overlay and exposing the optics of the keratoprosthesis. Results Two days following surgery the uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) was +0.2 logMAR. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at one month was 0,0 logMAR, remaining stable after one year and eleven months of follow-up. Conclusions Boston type 1 keratoprosthesis covered with buccal mucosa (B1-KPro with mucosa overlay technique) could be considered an alternative in severe ocular chemical burn with marked shortening of the fornix, as an alternative to osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis (OOKP) or tibial bone keratoprosthesis or when the Boston type II keratoprosthesis is not available. It allows restoration of the anatomy and condition of the ocular surface using autologous tissue, with better aesthetics than OOKP and material easily available as it has the CE marking.
Biosynthesis and Characterization of ZnO/NiFe2O4 Nanocatalyst via Green Route Using Anacadium occidentalelinn (cashew nut) and its photocatalytic activity for the treatment of tannery wastewater under sunlight irradiation
Authors: Usman K , Abubakar M. , Abdullahi R. , Muhammad R , Muhammad A. A. , Usman A. 
Published: September 2023

The Anacadium occidentalelinn (cashew nut) leaves extract have been excellently utilized as a reducing as well as capping agent for the synthesis of zincoxide and nickel ferrite nanoparticles using zinc acetate, and iron (lll) chloride, nickel chloride as precursor with a different calcined temperature at the furnace and its application in the treatment of tannery wastewater. The generation of zinc oxide was proved by various characterization techniques. XRD studies displayed that a cubic phase and the average crystallite size for the intense peak measured were about 30-56nm was exhibited by the synthesized nanoparticle SEM image showed that synthesized particle are granular around 50nm and roughly spherical in shape. EDS analysis proved the elemental composition of the synthesized sample and disclosed that oxygen as well as zinc are the dominant elements. The synthesized catalyst was used in the tannery wastewater treatment also the quality parameters of tannery wastewater after treatment with the synthesized catalyst under sunlight irradiation, significantly changed and found to be within acceptable range of quality water according to (WHO). The color, odor and appearance where changed to colorless, odorless, and clear. ph, 7.4 total organic carbon (TOC), 32(mg/dm3), turbidity, 2.5(NTU) respectively. The highest efficiency of the treatment process was attained under sunlight irradiation conditions in comparison to those which were recorded under dark conditions as revealed by the result of the analysis. This procedure is safe, environmentally friendly and viable due to its fast, low cost compared to other methods.
Passing to the limit on small parameters for generalized viscous Cahn-Hilliard type equations with nonlinear source
Authors: Le Trong Thanh Bui , Ngoc Quoc Thuong Nguyen 
Published: September 2023

Abstract:We study the well-posedness of the generalized viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation with nonlinear source term. Then, we analyze the singular limits when the relaxed terms vanish. In the sense of Young measures, we obtain the measure-valued solution of a forward-backward parabolic type equation.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/07/abstr.html
The impact of Human Resource policies and practices on employee outcomes: A Case of Kosovo
Authors: Kajtazi Kaltrina 
Published: September 2023

Considering the need of Kosovo for Human Resources field, especially the need for conducting a research in large companies, encouraged this research to be started. The three participant companies in this research were Telecom of Kosovo, Kosovo Energy Corporation and Bank for business. Is expressed much need to explore some of the most important policies and practices across companies, such as recruitment and selection, training and development, compensation and benefits as well as perceived organizational support. And on the other hand, observing the impact they have on employees, ranging from job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover. Many researches that have been accomplished leave behind a large number of gaps waiting to be met by others and the gaps that have been identified from the previous studies related to this topic are filled by this research. In this research the most fitted methodology approach seemed to be triangulation, where are distributed 50 questionnaires to the employees of the respondent companies and 20 interviews have been held with the HR Managers. So, based on the analyses that have been done, the objectives of this paper have been achieved and the questions have been answered. In many parts of findings are witnessed some strong and significant correlations between the outcomes of the employees and the implementation of HR policies. In addition, the answers of employees differ from the answers of HR policies, since the latter have responded positively about the execution of the practices in question.
The academic contribution of this study is witnessed related to the gaps derived by the previous studies which this research has filled and the practitioner contribution of it is linked with the help that this research gives to the participant companies in terms of the crafting policies and executing practices in their business environment. The most important recommendation is that the HR managers should improve their executing process of these policies and practices. However, based on the limitations of this research are flown the need for further studies to be filled by next researches, such as the need to conduct this issue in manufacturing and service firms and to compare the findings between the two sectors.
Pengaruh Komunikasi, Pengembangan Karir, Dan Etos Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Ksp Kopdit Hiro Heling
Authors: Yulfianti Dua Ose  , Yosefina Andia Dekratia  , Magdalena Samosir  
Published: September 2023

This research aimed to: (1) find out the description of employee performance, communication, career development, and work ethic and (2) analyze the effect of communication, career development, and work ethic on employee performance both partially and simultaneously.The populations in this research were Hiro Heling Credit Union employees as many as 63 people. This research was done by census or saturated sampling due limited population. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistical methods, namely multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing was done through the F-test and t-test.The results of descriptive analysis showed that the variables of employee performance, communication, and career development were categorized as good enough while work ethic was categorized as good. The statistical result of the t-test showed that partially, the variables of communication, career development, and work ethic had a positive and significant influence on employee performance. The statistical results of the F-test showed that simultaneously, all independent variables had a significant influence on employee performance. The results of the determination analysis indicated that three independent variables in this research could explain the fluctuating performance of employees at Hiro Heling Credit Union by 47,4%.
Analisis Pengelolaan Administrasi Keuangan Dan Anggaran Pada Kantor Camat Waigete
Authors: Matilda Arnista Ja’o  , Andreas Rengga  , Elisabet Luju  
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to determine the financial and budget administration management at Waigete Sub-District Office, Sikka Regency. This study was a descriptive qualitative and employed a case study design. The technique of analysis employed in this research was descriptive analysis consisting of collecting and filtering information thoroughly and in detail, then it was elaborated to obtain a clear description. Data was collected using observation, documentation, and interviews. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the management of financial and budget administration at the Waigete sub-district office starting from planning, budgeting, implementation, and administration were good while the issues were in reporting and accountability for budget implementation. They were not optimal due to the lack of human resources quality (HR) who had accrual-based abilities or skills in utilizing existing information technology and delays or time mismatches in annual financial reporting. The delay in question was regarding the delay in the completeness of official travel report receipts used as transaction evidence to make accountability letters. Thus, the quantity of acceleration of programs and the submission of accountability reports was not optimal.