bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tinjauan Mutu Agregat Lapis Pondasi Kelas A Pada Pekerjaan Peningkatan Kapasitas Struktur Jalan Asphalt Hot Mix Ac-Bc (Studi Kasus Quarry Desa Amesiu Kecamatan Pondidaha Kabupaten Konawe)
Authors: Ikhsar Ikhsar , Sarita Umran , Mustika Wayan , Minmahddun Anafi 
Published: July 2023

Road is a transportation infrastructure that functions to support human activities and needs in terms of mobility to achieve economic and non-economic goals. The purpose of this research was to find out class A aggregate material quality usedwith refers to the general specifications of Bina Marga in 2018. Theresearch carried out by surveying the locations stock pile, this method was needed to obtain primary and secondary data. The results of testing the characteristics of the aggregate, the results obtained Sieve analysis tests have met the specifications for class A aggregate, specific gravity of coarse aggregate is 3.20, specific gravity of fine aggregate is 2.81, density of loose coarse aggregate is 1.58 and dense is 1.82, density of loose fine aggregate is 1.81 and dense 1.90, aggregate wear 24.22%, maximum dry density 2.689 gram/ cm3, optimum moisture content 3.80%, CBR 100% γd maximum 142%, CBR 95% γd maximum 108%.conclusionIn Class A aggregate material used Fulfill General Specifications for Highways 2018 (Division 5). Jalan merupakan suatu prasarana transportasi yang berfungsi mendukung aktivitas dan kebutuhan manusia dalam hal mobilitas untuk mencapai tujuan ekonomi dan non ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mutu material agregat kelas A yang digunakan dengan mengacu pada spesifikasi umum Bina Marga tahun 2018. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan melakukan survey pada lokasi stock pile, metode ini dibutuhkan untuk mendapatkan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil pengujian karakteristik agregat , diperoleh hasil pengujian analisa saringan telah memenuhi spesifikasi agregat kelas A, berat jenis agregat kasar 3,20 , berat jenis agregat halus 2,81 , berat isi agregat kasar lepas 1,58 dan padat 1,82, berat isi agregat halus lepas 1,81 dan padat 1,90, keausan agregat 24,22%, kepadatan kering maksimum 2,689 gram/ cm3, kadar air optimum 3,80%, nilai CBR 100% γd maksimum 142%, CBR 95% γd maksimum 108%. Kesimpulannya material agregat kelas a yang digunakan memenuhi Spesifikasi Umum Bina Marga 2018 (Divisi 5).
Inclusão e compartilhamento de experiências em Música na Educação Básica
Authors: Soares de Quadros Júnior João Fortunato 
Published: July 2023

Caros leitores, É com grande entusiasmo que apresentamos a edição especial da revista [re]Design, dedicada ao V Seminário Nacional sobre Música, Cultura e Educação (SEMUCE). A música, como forma de expressão artística universal e que desempenha um papel essencial na construção da identidade cultural e na promoção da educação integral. O evento abordou diversos aspectos relacionados à interseção entre música, cultura e educação, destacando as suas influências mútuas e os benefícios proporcionados por essa sinergia. De maneira singular, o V Seminário Nacional sobre Música, Cultura e Educação proporcionou um espaço significativo para a discussão e a reflexão sobre os impactos da pandemia da COVID-19 na produção de conhecimento musical, cultural, educacional, científico e tecnológico. Ademais, ele também possibilitou o compartilhamento de experiências relacionadas à efetiva inclusão da Música na Educação Básica..
Manejo cirúrgico do traumatismo de face: a reconstrução facial no contexto médico
Authors: Juliano Anna Vitória Ferreira Gonçalves , Frazão Luiz Felipe Neves , Vieira Carolina Sharon Borges Soares , Inoue Vitoria , Braz Rafael Nery , Dos Santos Débora Barbosa , Ferreira Erislaine dos Santos , Borges Carolaine Pereira , Da Silva Luiz Pereira , Rocha Juliana Lima Rodrigues , Silva Paula Teixeira , Oliveira Maria Eduarda Gibbon , Lobo Maria Eduarda Almeida , Duarte André Furtado , Ferreira Lucas Franco 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo desse estudo é desmontar, por meio de artigos científicos e exposição governamentais, o manejo cirúrgico do trauma de face. E como objetivos secundários, compreender as particularidades dessas lesões e entender os efeitos que o traumatismo bucomaxilofacial acarreta na vida dos acometidos. Foi realizada uma profunda pesquisa de artigos nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e PubMed, com os seguintes Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): Cirurgia de reconstrução; Lesão; Trauma. Foram selecionados artigos entre os períodos de 2000 a 2020, nos idiomas Inglês e Português. Conclui-se com a análise desses estudos que, a complexidade das lesões, causadas por um trauma facial, podem afetar a terapêutica dos acometidos. Os jovens são as principais vítimas do trauma facial, que, por sua vez, afeta a estética e a condição psicológica dos acometidos. Para o melhor prognóstico, o agente etiológico, tempo de exposição da lesão e o grau de contaminação devem ser considerados, além da primordial necessidade, a garantia das vias áreas.
Assessing awareness, knowledge, and perceptions of hubbly bubbly smoking health risks among South African university students
Authors: Motloutsi Aniekie , Lubinga Elizabeth 
Published: July 2023

Globally, the smoking of hubbly bubbly tobacco pipes is a growing trend among young people. However, the promotion of health awareness about hubbly bubbly (HB) smoking risks does not appear to be common, especially in South Africa. This study intended to assess awareness of the HB smoking health risks among students; to determine the students’ knowledge levels about its risks; to examine the students’ perceptions of HB smoking and to determine whether their knowledge and perceptions on smoking health risks would influence their HB smoking behaviour intentions. The Extended Parallel Process Model was applied. A quantitative approach was applied with a sample of 350 students participating in the study: n = 175 HB users and n = 175 non-users. A 2×2 experimental design between and within participants was followed. Results indicate that most participants (75%) had not heard or seen any health communication awareness campaigns about HB risks and that knowledge about HB smoking health risks was inadequate. Most participants in the study, including both HB users 74% (129) and non-users 80% (140), were able to identify lung cancer as one of the health risks of HB smoking. This study is important to health promotion organisations including government departments to enable them to construct effective health communication messages.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SERBUK PINANG TERHADAP PERFORMA DAN INDEKS PEFORMANS (IP) BROILER
Authors: Nilawati Nilawati , Gustian A 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of areca nut powder on broiler performance and performance index (IP). The study was conducted on 200 DOC broiler reared up to 28 days old. This study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment given was the addition of areca nut powder in the broiler ration. The treatment given consisted of control, addition of 1.5%, 3% and 4.5% areca nut powder. Variables in this study included feed consumption, body weight gain, final weight, feed conversion, and performance index (IP). The results of this study indicated that the administration of areca nut powder at a level of 1,5%, 3% and 4.5% did not show a significant difference (p> 0.05) to performance and performance index (IP) of broilers. The results of this study found that the administration of areca nut powder at a level of 1,5% showed better results than the control, 3% level and 4.5% level of areca nut powder.
Keywords : Areca Nut Powder, Broiler, Broiler Performance, and Performance Index (IP).
PEMETAAN PERSEBARAN PETERNAKAN KAMBING DI KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA DENGAN ANALISIS SPASIAL
Authors: Qamara Cori , Yuzaria Dwi , Madarisa Fuad 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to locate goat farms in the Limapuluh Kota District. Both primary and secondary data are used. The main information was obtained by answering a questionnaire to count the houses owned by goat farmers and the number of goats. Stratified selection of responders. After that, secondary information was gathered from the Limapuluh Kota Regency's Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Service, Central Agency on Statistic Limapuluh Kota Regency, Regional Planning Agency of Limapuluh Kota Regency, Geospatial Information Agency, and other relevant organizations. ArcGIS version 10.9 was used to conduct the analysis as a spatial analysis using a Geographic Information System (GIS) methodology. The findings show that Limapuluh Kota Regency has 79 districts and 13 sub-districts. There are 6,483 households dedicated to goat breeding and 29,867 goat animals in 77 of the 79 districts, which have goat farms. As a result, it can be concluded that there are goat farms in every subdistrict of Limapuluh Kota Regency. Furthermore, it is clear that the atmosphere in Limapuluh Kota Regency is conducive to goat farming, as evidenced by the fact that goat farms can be found virtually everywhere in the region. It may be said that there is a great deal of room for further development of goat farms.

Keywords : Goat Breeders; Goat Population; Spatial Analysis
PENAMBAHAN TREHALOSE DALAM PENGENCER TRIS KUNING TELUR TERHADAP KUALITAS SEMEN SAPI PESISIR
Authors: Syahminan Auli Two Putra , Jaswandi Jaswandi , Afriani Tinda 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the semen quality of pesisir cattle was after the addition of trehalose to egg yolk tris diluent. The research material in the form of fresh semen was obtained from pesisir cattle aged approximately 4 years and the quality of the semen had been tested by observing the quality of fresh semen before dilution.. This study used a randomized block design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment given was the addition of trehalose in egg yolk tris diluent. The treatment given consisted of control, the addition of trehalose 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%. The variables in this study included motility, viability, intact plasma membrane (MPU), and intact acrosome cap (TAU) of spermatozoa of pesisir cattle. The results of this study indicated that the addition of trehalose had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the viability, MPU, TAU, and did not show a significant effect (p>0.05) on the motility of spermatozoa of pesisir cattle. The results of this study indicated that the dose of trehalose addition of 1.5% in egg yolk tris diluent showed the best results on the quality of spermatozoa of pesisir cattle, where motility was found to be 53%, viability 61%, MPU 63%, and TAU 63%.
Keywords : Trehalose, Pesisir Cattle, Semen Quality of Pesisir Cattle.
PERAN CAHAYA MONOKROMATIK PADA PROFIL DARAH ITIK PITALAH DAN PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN YANG DIBERI KUNYIT (CURCUMA LONGA L.) SEBAGAI FEED ADITIF
Authors: Rifni Ulvira , Sabrina Sabrina , Subekti Kusnadidi , Rusfidra Rusfidra , Arlina Firda 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine to what extent, the role of monochromatic light then being fed turmeric additives has an impact on the blood profile and body weight gain of Pitalah ducks. The material used was 100 Pitalah ducklings. The method used was an experiment with the Split Plot method arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The treatment started on day 15 and the duration of the study was 10 weeks. The treatment given is the main plot factor is monochromatic lighting consisting of yellow light as a control, blue, red, green. Subplot factor, namely turmeric consisting of B1: 18 gr and B2: 16 gr. The experimental results showed that the interaction between factor A (light) and factor B (turmeric) had no significant effect (P>0.05) on blood profile and body weight gain in Pitalah ducks. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of monochromatic light (yellow, blue, red, green) with turmeric levels (18 gr and 16 gr) has no interaction on blood profile (leukocytes & erythrocytes) and body weight gain in pitalah ducks. In this condition, leukocyte values ​​ranged from 18.39 to 73.51 (103 /mm-3 ) and erythrocyte values ​​from 18.39 to 73.5 (103 /mm-3 ), both of these values ​​were in a less normal range so that it can be indicated that the health condition of the ducks is not prime. Subsequently, body weight gain was obtained 63.58 - 78.16 grams/tails/week.

Keywords: Monochromatic light, turmeric, blood profile, body weight gain and Pitalah ducks
Hospital Rapid Geriatric Assessment Scale — a new diagnostic tool for frailty screening
Authors: Vorobyeva N. M. , Malaya I. P. , Semochkina G. V. , Kotovskaya Yu. V. , Sharashkina N. V. , Runikhina N. K. , Tkacheva O. N. 
Published: July 2023

Background. The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) is considered a standard screening test for frailty, however certain conditions it requires are frequently inaccessible.Aim. To develop Hospital Rapid Geriatric Assessment Scale (HRGAS) and to evaluate its diagnostic value in frailty screening. Materials and methods. 408 sequentially hospitalized patients (23% male) aged 60–95 (median 73) years were examined using our specially designed algorithm (HRGAS) that includes 9 items: 1) age; 2) Mini-Cog test; 3) short depression assessment; 4) dynamometry; 5) falls in the past year; 6) mobility; 7) self-feeding ability; 8) urinary incontinence; 9) body mass index. The results were scored from 0 to 3 for age and from 0 to 2 for all other items. Minimum score sum is 0, maximum — 19. Assessment time was approximately 5 minutes. As control SPPB was used for frailty screening. The HRGAS results were compared with SPPB. Results. Based on SPPB, frailty rate was 46,3%, pre-frail — 26%, robust — 27,7%. HRGAS score was ranged from 0 to 14 (median 4, IQR 2–6) and negatively correlated to SPPB score (rS = -0,63; p<0,001). For frailty detection (SPPB score 0–7), ROC-analysis showed AUC 0,815 (95% CI 0,774–0,856), p<0,001, cut-off value ≥5, sensitivity 67,2%, specificity 81,3%, positive prognostic value (PPV) 76,5%, negative prognostic value (NPV) 74,2%, diagnostic accuracy 74,8%. For robust detection (SPPB score 10–12), ROC-analysis showed AUC 0,805 (95% CI 0,761–0,849), p<0,001, cut-off value ≤2, sensitivity 55,8%, specificity 84,1%, PPV 57,3%, NPV 83,2%, diagnostic accuracy 76,2%. Conclusion. We developed HRGAS and calculated its cut-off values to identify and rule out frailty syndrome: score 0–2 by HRGAS indicate robust, score 3–4 — pre-frail and score ≥5 — frail patients.
Determinan Pengungkapan Kecurangan pada Perusahaan Perbankan
Authors: Arini Vinni Qisthi , Suci Rama Gita , Fionasari Dwi , Putra Rudi Syaf , Rodiah Siti 
Published: July 2023

Kecurangan adalah upaya yang disengaja oleh manajemen untuk mempengaruhi dan menyesatkan pengguna laporan keuangan. Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh audit internal dan whistleblowing system terhadap pengungkapan kecurangan. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan perbankan periode 2018-2020 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Populasi yang digunakan sebanyak 43 perusahaan perbankan yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling dan mendapatkan total data sebanyak 66 observasi. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa internal audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan kecurangan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa terlepas dari jumlah audit internal yang dilakukan, tidak ada dampak terhadap deteksi kecurangan. Sementara itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa whistleblowing system berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan kecurangan. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi bahwa whistleblowing system merupakan elemen penting dalam suatu perusahaan yang dapat memperkuat efektivitas audit internal untuk mendeteksi kasus-kasus fraud yang terjadi sebelum menjadi anti-fraud.
L’histoire et les mémoires de la Guerre d’Algérie
Authors: Battegay Alain 
Published: July 2023

Dans les musées d’histoire et « lieux de mémoires » dédiés à l’histoire des guerres, la guerre d’Algérie n’est guère évoquée. Le Mémorial de la prison de Montluc à Lyon, « haut lieu de la mémoire nationale » ne fait toujours pas place dans son exposition permanente, à la période algérienne 1958-1962 de la prison. Cet article enquête sur ce choix de « non figuration » validé par toute une chaîne d’acteurs publics et associatifs au moment de la transformation de la prison Montluc en « lieu de mémoire nationale ».
Science des races et entremêlement des passés nationaux-socialistes et coloniaux
Authors: Stubenvoll Kerstin 
Published: July 2023

En prenant l’exemple du Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut d’anthropologie, d’hérédité humaine et d’eugénique (KWI-A), cet article montre l’importance des continuités dans la pensée raciale européenne de la première moitié du XXe siècle qui relient les représentations des « autres » dans les contextes coloniaux à celles dans les contextes nationaux-socialistes.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI P3AP2KB KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Zuhri AK Wahyuddin , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlidungan Anak, Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana Kabupaten Sinjai. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan dilaksanakan pada 65 pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlidungan Anak, Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana (P3AP2KB) Kabupaten Sinjai. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan SPSS(Statistical Product and Service Solutions)versi 17. Teknik sampling yang dipakai adalah metode sensus dan teknik pengujian data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi uji validitas dengan analisis faktor, uji reliabilitas dengan Alpha Cronbach. Uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi liner berganda, untuk menguji dan membuktikan hipotesis penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai. Motivasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai.
STRATEGI KEPALA DESA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PROGRAM UNGGULAN DI DESA BARAMBANG KECAMATAN SINJAI BORONG
Authors: Hasdinawati Hasdinawati , Hasyim Syamsiah 
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan penelitian ini menitik beratkan pada strategi kepala desa dalam mewujudka program kerja unggulan di desaBarambang kecamatan Sinjai Borong.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancaradan dokumentasi. Informan yang diguanakan adalah KepalaDesa Barambang, ketua BPD, Tokoh Masyarakat, Aparat Desadan Staf Desa. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan memberikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa pemerintah desa Barambang memiliki beberapa strategi dalam mewujudkan program unggulan yang telah dirumuskan bersama, yakni kepala desa sebelum melaksanakan program yang direncakana terlebih dahulu beberapa program kemudian dirumuskan bersama aparatur dan lembaga-lembaga terkait serta tokoh-tokoh masyarakat desa Barambang, dan program yang dirancang pun tidak terlepas dari kebutuhan masyarakat dan juga disesuaikan dengan dana Desa yang ada serta selalu juga memprioritaskan realisasian program yang lebih dibutuhkan masyarakat demi menciptakan kesejahteraan bersama.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI DI BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Santosa Rudi 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui atau memperoleh gambaran tentang bagaimana kompetensi pegawai dilihat dari aspek pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap/perilaku di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kota Makassar, sebab Kemampuan sumber daya manusia atau kompetensi pegawai sangat menentukan keberhasilan atau kegagalan suatu organisasi.Olehnya itu, pegawai bisa menjadi pusat persoalan atau kegagalan organisasi apabila kompetensi yang dimiliki tidak dapat ditingkatkan.Sebaliknya pegawai merupakan pusat segala keberhasilan organisasi apabila kompetensi yang dimiliki dapat dimanfaatkan dan ditingkatkan secara optimal.
Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah mengarah kepada model penelitian yaitu rasional empiris Sedangkan Teknik analisis data yang dipergunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif, yaitu statistik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan data yang terkumpul sebagaimana adanya tanpa bermaksud membuat kesimpulan yang berlakuuntuk umum atau generalisasi. Hasil data yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel atau daftar gambar-diagram atau ukuran-ukuran.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi pegawai pada Bappeda Kota Makassar dalam hal peningkatan kompetensi pegawai belum dilakukan secara optimal dan komprehensif. Kesimpulan ini diambil berdasarkan hasil analisis terhadap distribusi data penelitian yang diperoleh melalui angket/kuesioner, wawancara, observasi dan telaah dokumen.Yang didasarkan pada variabel penelitian, sub variabel berikut indikator-indikatornya.
MALPRAKTIK CALON LEGISLATIF PENGUSAHA DALAM PEMILIHAN LEGISLATIF DPR-RI TAHUN 2019
Authors: Tongari Irwan , Subono Nur Iman , Supit Ariasa Hadibroto 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa secara spesifik, strategi oknum calon legislatif yang berlatar belakang pengusaha dalam memenangkan kursi DPR RI pada masa bakti 2014-2019, dimana penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum di berbagai negara yang menjalankan sistem demokrasi perwakilan seperti di Indonesia hampir selalu disertai hadirnya berbagai pelanggaran. Pemilihan umum untuk memilih 575 orang anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia (DPR-RI) dilakukan setiap 5 tahun sekali di 80 daerah pemilihan (dapil) dalam 34 provinsi di seluruh Indonesia. Pemilihan umum ini pada tahun 2019 diikuti oleh 7.968 orang calon anggota legislatif dari 20 partai politik dengan berbagai macam latar belakang, mulai dari politisi partai politik, aktivis LSM maupun ormas, kalangan intelektual hingga kalangan pengusaha. Dalam ikhtiarnya untuk dapat memenangkan Pemilihan Umum, banyak perilaku malpraktik yang dilakukan oknum calon legislatif dengan latar belakang pengusaha.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu data yang dikumpulkan dalam bentuk kata-kata, gambar, dan bukan numerik. Penelitian yang merupakan studi kasus ini berupaya untuk melakukan eksplorasi secara mendalam terhadap program, kejadian, proses, aktivitas, terhadap pengalaman pribadi peneliti dalam mengikuti Pemilihan Umum Legislatif tahun 2019 Daerah Pemilihan Sumatera Selatan 1 . Penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategicalon legislatif DPR-RI pada pemilihan umum 2019 untuk memenangkan pemilihan, baik secara legal maupun illegal berupa praktik kecurangan yang dapat dilakukan oleh caleg berkekuatan logistik besar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya korelasi yang kuat antara kekuatan logistik calon legislatif berlatar belakang pengusaha dengan tingkat kemenangan.