bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Versnelling van procedures van rechtsbescherming in het omgevingsrecht
Authors: de Graaf K.J. (Kars) , Marseille A.T. (Bert) , Tolsma H.D. (Hanna) , Wever M. (Marc) 
Published: January 2023

Versnelling van procedures van rechtsbescherming in het omgevingsrecht
Deze bijdrage is gebaseerd op twee onderzoeksrapporten die in opdracht van het Ministerie van Economische Zaken en Klimaat en het Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties zijn geschreven over de versnellingsmogelijkheden van de bezwaarprocedure en de procedure bij de bestuursrechter. Auteurs concentreren zich op acht versnellingsideeën uit de onderzoeksrapporten (vier over bezwaar en vier over beroep): facultatief bezwaar; relativiteitseis in bezwaar; strakkere termijnen in bezwaar; een taskforce voor bezwaaradvies; beroep in eerste en hoogste instantie in aangewezen geschillen; misbruik van procesrecht; voorlopige voorziening kortsluiten in het belang van de vergunninghouder; mondelinge uitspraak.
De bekendmaking van besluiten die niet gericht zijn tot een of meer belanghebbenden
Authors: Gierveld H.A.J. (Henk) 
Published: January 2023

De bekendmaking van besluiten die niet gericht zijn tot een of meer belanghebbenden
In dit artikel bespreekt auteur de bekendmaking van besluiten die niet gericht zijn tot een of meer belanghebbenden. Door de Crisis- en herstelwet, de Wet aanpassing bestuursprocesrecht, de nieuwe Bekendmakingswet (onderdeel van de Wet elektronische publicaties), de daarmee samenhangende wijzigingen van onder andere de Algemene wet bestuursrecht (Awb), maar ook door de Varkens in Nood-uitspraken van het Hof van Justitie van de EU (hierna: HvJ), de Afdeling bestuursrechtspraak van de Raad van State (hierna: Afdeling) en de aanstaande wijziging van de Awb als gevolg van de HvJ- en Afdelingsjurisprudentie dienden en dienen de standaardteksten te worden aangepast. Auteur benadert de noodzaak tot wijziging van de bekendmaking van twee kanten: de gevolgen van wijziging van wetten voor de inhoud van de bekendmaking en de gevolgen van jurisprudentie voor die inhoud. Bij bespreking van die jurisprudentie wordt ook het in consultatie gebrachte voorstel tot wijziging van de Awb in verband met het Varkens in Nood-arrest betrokken.
Religiosity, gender attitudes and women's labor market participation
Authors: Haq Mirajul , Ali Asghar , Ahmad Iftikhar , Sajjad Wajeeha 
Published: January 2023

Purpose: This study examines the impact of religion on female labor market participation and tests the hypothesis that under a specific belief pattern, female time allocation to labor market participation should vary systematically with the change in religiosity level.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study uses a primary data set of 320 female respondents. The binominal logit model is used to estimate a categorical dependent variable.
Findings: The results suggest that religious women are less willing to participate in the labor market.
Conclusion: There are three different outcomes from the analysis scheme. First, the composite index of female religiosity signifies its negative impact on their labor market participation. Second, the findings of the study reveal that females with relatively higher religious education are less willing to participate in the labor market. Third, females are less willing to participate in the labor market when the head of the household is more religious.
Research limitations: A larger sample is believed to help in better generalization.
Practical implications: Religion shapes human behavior which subsequently influences their economic decisions. Our findings reveal a positive association between females’ formal education level and their labor market participation. This entails a government policy to facilitate women in enhancing their education level. Moreover, mainstreaming the religious educational institutes and their curriculum will resolve the misconceptions.
AN ANALYSIS OF CREDIT GROWTH THROUGH TRADITIONAL BANKS AND FINTECH COMPANIES IN INDIA
Authors: Jhariya Pankaj , Kushwaha Neetu , Puntambekar G 
Published: January 2023

The evolution of FinTech companies in banking sector has shifted the way of providing banking services. Utilizing the power of innovative technologies like machine learning, artificial intelligence, etc. these FinTech companies have captured the financial market. Now they are moving toward the core business segment of banks i.e., lending. Fintech lending covers all the credit activities performed over the internet via a digital platform or web. FinTech companies provide digital platforms to lenders for providing credit facilities. Recently, the credit through FinTech companies has shown rapid growth in terms of new loan accounts as well as amount disbursed. This paper has analysed the growth of FinTech credit based on the data of 119 companies from 2019 to 2021 and it was found that the both number of new loan accounts and credit disbursed have grown with 51% and 42% respectively. The FinTech credit portfolio outstanding was also 16% Y-o-Y growth. With rising trend, the FinTech has highest delinquency rate after Public sector banks. However, while comparing with the volume and value of credit through schedule commercial banks in India, FinTech credit is far behind the SCBs and it will take lot of times and support of regulatory authorities & government to come parallel to SCBs.
Trends and gaps in marine mammal research from Mexico during 1998 – 2021
Authors: Escobar-Lazcano Mari Jose , Morteo Eduardo , Delfín-Alfonso Christian Alejandro , Hernández-Candelario Isabel del Carmen , Abarca-Arenas Luis Gerardo 
Published: January 2023

Marine mammals are very diverse because of the oceanographic conditions of Mexican waters (where 36% of the current species worldwide are found); however, scientific research on many of these taxa is still at the basic stages. The goal of this study was to assess the scientific information available for these species and to determine research priorities through a GAP (from the acronym "Good", "Average", and "Poor”) analysis. Information from the abstracts of the meetings held by the Mexican Society of Marine Mammalogy (SOMEMMA) and online databases (SCOPUS and Web of Science) between 1998 and 2021 was analyzed using temporal (years), geographic (oceans or states), taxonomic (species), and thematic (topics) classifications. On average, of the 44 species included in the Mexican legislation, only 16 - included in 14 families (with most of the records) - are studied every year, Delphinidae (n = 500; 25.9%), Balaenopteridae (n = 335; 17.4%), and Otariidae (n = 316; 16.4%). The Gulf of California was the most studied region (35.4%), followed by the Northeast Pacific (19.3%), the Gulf of Mexico (15.5%), and the Caribbean Sea (6.9%). The most frequent topics were population ecology (32.9%), conservation (16.7%), and animal health (10.4%). A significant decrease in the taxonomic and thematic diversity of such studies has been noted since SOMEMMA meetings began to be held on a biennial basis. It is noteworthy that marine mammals are protected by Mexican Federal laws. However, stock assessments are not mandatory, therefore biological aspects and trends of several (mostly oceanic) species remain unknown in many places, especially in regions where academic and scientific institutions are not involved in marine science.
For the love of risk ? When Local Inhabitants’ and Outsiders’ Imaginaries Match: The Case of the Verbier Resort in the Swiss Alps
Authors: Cretton Viviane , Decorzant Yann 
Published: January 2023

This article focuses on a mountain region in the Swiss Alps that has built an international name for itself since the 1960s upon a specific ski resort, Verbier. From the very beginning, the locals involved in the development of the place were risk-takers, revealing an entrepreneurial spirit that lasts up until now. Over time, the mountain resort has attracted outsiders who share a taste for risk-taking, not only in the field of sport but also in the worlds of finance, art or business. Some emblematic Verbier projects chosen for this article (Xtreme, E-Bike Festival, Art Summit, Mountain Hub) perfectly embody the concordance of interests between locals and non-locals when it comes to exploiting the mountain capital of the place. While highlighting the wider socio-economic and political context in which it is embedded, the paper emphasizes how the whole process of promoting Verbier internationally as a global playground for risk taking, through various win-win corporate strategies negotiated between locals and outsiders, might provide a kind of “vernacular cosmopolitanism”, or “rooted cosmopolitanism”. Beyond the specificity of the case study, it explores how global and local forces interact and intertwin to affect mountain locations and reshape the imaginaries and values of locality.
A IMPORTÂNCIA SOCIAL DO CAMPUS ARAÇUAÍ DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DO NORTE DE MINAS GERAIS PARA A REGIÃO DE ABRANGÊNCIA
Authors: Rodrigues de Oliveira Filho Elias 
Published: January 2023

No Brasil a legislação assegura o direito à educação básica, mas em pleno século XXI muitos brasileiros nunca frequentaram uma escola e outros evadiram em função da necessidade de trabalhar para prover o sustento. Especificamente em Minas Gerais existem enormes diferenças nos indicadores educacionais, aspecto que reflete diretamente nas condições socioeconômicas da população. Há municípios com reduzido número de concluintes do ensino básico e superior e outros com percentuais que superam a média nacional e estadual. Neste contexto, a criação e interiorização dos Institutos Federais tem por objetivo ampliar as possibilidades do acesso ao ensino de qualidade, elevar os índices educacionais e promover melhorias na vida de milhares de famílias. Diante do exposto, este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar o Campus Araçuaí do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Norte de Minas Gerais (IFNMG). O referido Campus fica no município de Araçuaí na Microrregião de Araçuaí que faz parte da Mesorregião Jequitinhonha em Minas Gerais. A abordagem metodológica consistiu em pesquisa bibliográfica e levantamento de dados. A implantação do Campus Araçuaí do IFNMG tem contribuído para o desenvolvimento socioeconômico, uma vez que busca reduzir desigualdades na área de abrangência. Os cursos envolvem as concepções de preparar para o mundo do trabalho e para a formação cidadã, de acordo com as especificidades regionais. Apresenta importância social no desenvolvimento de ações e projetos relacionados aos arranjos produtivos instalados.
NARRADORES CAMPONESES DE ITAPORÉ A CORONEL MURTA:
Authors: Chicombo Tomé Francisco Chicombo , Aparecida de Araújo Aureliane , Pedro Filho Higino 
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de compreender vivências complexas através das narrativas dos sujeitos que guardam identidades e trajetórias no espaço rural do médio Jequitinhonha/MG. Por meio da história oral, as lembranças dos idosos revisitam o viço das plantas espinhentas, a resistência e o sentimento de pertença com o lugar. Da investigação proposta, partindo da história oral, surgem contradições, lutas cotidianas e experiências de vidas nas quais a natureza parece ser a parceira desejável à sobrevivência. Nessa perspectiva, aliam silêncios demorados às histórias interrompidas com olhares fundamentados em fragilidades socioeconômicas. Para isso, a pesquisa qualitativa envolveu, de certo modo, o processo de imersão na busca da compreensão dos homens que viveram do garimpo com mulheres camponesas de costumes e crenças, construídos em meio a percepções, olhares que até mesmo transcendem ao real.
Protocolo de lavado pulmonar total del Hospital Santa Clara de Bogotá, a propósito de una paciente con proteinosis alveolar pulmonar resistente
Authors: Osejo Betancourt Miguel , Moreno Ramirez Carlos Ernesto , Chaparro Mutiz Pedro 
Published: January 2023

La proteinosis alveolar pulmonar es una entidad clínica caracterizada por la acumula­ción de material proteináceo, con alta riqueza en surfactante, mediado por una menor aclaración por parte de los macrófagos alveolares. En pacientes adultos, comúnmente se asocia a fenómenos autoinmunes que tienen como resultado una deficiencia del factor estimulante de colonias de granulocitos y macrófagos, lo que implica alteracio­nes en la maduración y disfunción celular, lo que provoca disminución de la degrada­ción del surfactante y su acumulación en el espacio alveolar. Su diagnóstico corres­ponde a un reto para el clínico, sobre la base de los hallazgos en pruebas de función pulmonar, el patrón en “empedrado” (crazy paving) en la tomografía computarizada de tórax de alta resolución y que se confirma al obtener el material proteináceo en el lava­do broncoalveolar. Dada su rareza, el tratamiento ideal permanece por ser elucidado y en la actualidad el pilar del tratamiento es el lavado pulmonar total. Reportamos un caso anecdótico de una paciente de 41 años con proteinosis alveolar pulmonar desde 2011, que ha requerido múltiples lavados pulmonares totales, con pobre respuesta a estos, persistencia de disnea y necesidad de oxígeno suplementario a pesar de realizar el procedimiento, pero con tendencia progresiva a la mejoría en los últimos 2 años. La técnica del lavado no está completamente estandarizada y su uso en Amé­rica Latina es aún limitado, por lo que publicamos el protocolo utilizado en el Hospital Santa Clara de Bogotá, Colombia.
Digitale kompetencer og online kompetenceudvikling for undervisere på byggeriets videregående uddannelser
Authors: Nielsen Birgitte Lund , Godsk Mikkel 
Published: January 2023

Artiklen præsenterer resultater fra følgeforskningen i KUBU-projektet (KompetenceUdvikling i Byggeriets Uddannelser), herunder diskuteres temaer og faktorer, der påvirker underviseres udvikling af professionsfaglige digitale kompetencer ved online kompetenceudviklingsforløb. Forskningsdesignet er et sekventielt mixed methods-design med en spørgeskemaundersøgelse og opfølgende interviews efterfulgt af en tematisk analyse. Analysen viser et moderat oplevet læringsudbytte af forløbet samt en positiv udvikling mod en mere systematisk og evalueret praksis med brug af digital læringsteknologi blandt deltagerne. Den tematiske analyse identificerede i alt ni temaer, der gjorde sig gældende for KUBUs effekt: 1) Oplevet udbytte og afledte effekter, 2) Prioritering, 3) Flerstrenget forankringsindsats, 4) Kommunikation og forventningsafstemning, 5) Diversitet i digitale kompetencer, 6) Samarbejde og netværksdannelse, 7) Tværfaglighed og brancheorientering, 8) Modalitet og synkronitet, og 9) E-moderering og stilladsering. Samlet set identificerer artiklen en række validerede temaer og faktorer til tilrettelæggelse af online professionsfaglig digital kompetenceudvikling, samt diskuterer drivere og barrierer for deltagernes udbytte.
Targeting super enhancers for liver disease: a review
Authors: Yang Zhongyuan , Liu Yunhui , Cheng Qiuyu , Chen Tao 
Published: January 2023

Background
Super enhancers (SEs) refer to the ultralong regions of a gene accompanied by multiple transcription factors and cofactors and strongly drive the expression of cell-type-related genes. Recent studies have demonstrated that SEs play crucial roles in regulating gene expression related to cell cycle progression and transcription. Aberrant activation of SEs is closely related to the occurrence and development of liver disease. Liver disease, especially liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), constitutes a major class of diseases that seriously endanger human health. Currently, therapeutic strategies targeting SEs can dramatically prevent disease progression and improve the prognosis of animal models. The associated new approaches to the treatment of related liver disease are relatively new and need systematic elaboration.

Objectives
In this review, we elaborate on the features of SEs and discuss their function in liver disease. Additionally, we review their application prospects in clinical practice in the future. The article would be of interest to hepatologists, molecular biologists, clinicians, and all those concerned with targeted therapy and prognosis of liver disease.

Methodology
We searched three bibliographic databases (Web of Science Core Collection, Embase, PubMed) from 01/1981 to 06/2022 for peer-reviewed scientific publications focused on (1) gene treatment of liver disease; (2) current status of SE research; and (3) targeting SEs for liver disease. We included English language original studies only.

Results
The number of published studies considering the role of enhancers in liver disease is considerable. Since SEs were just defined in 2013, the corresponding data on SEs are scarce: approximately 50 papers found in bibliographic databases on the correlation between enhancers (or SEs) and liver disease. Remarkably, half of these papers were published in the past three years, indicating the growing interest of the scientific community in this issue. Studies have shown that treatments targeting components of SEs can improve outcomes in liver disease in animal and clinical trials.

Conclusions
The treatment of liver disease is facing a bottleneck, and new treatments are needed. Therapeutic regimens targeting SEs have an important role in the treatment of liver disease. However, given the off-target effect of gene therapy and the lack of clinical trials, the available experimental data are still fragmented and controversial.
Alterations of ecosystem nitrogen status following agricultural land abandonment in the Karst Critical Zone Observatory (KCZO), Southwest China
Authors: Liu Man , Han Guilin 
Published: January 2023

Background
Secondary succession after agricultural land abandonment generally affects nitrogen (N) cycle processes and ecosystem N status. However, changes in soil N availability and NO3– loss potential following secondary succession are not well understood in karst ecosystems.

Methods
In the Karst Critical Zone Observatory (KCZO) of Southwest China, croplands, shrub-grass lands, and secondary forest lands were selected to represent the three stages of secondary succession after agricultural land abandonment by using a space-for-time substitution approach. The contents and 15N natural abundance (δ15N) of leaves, soils, and different-sized aggregates at the three stages of secondary succession were analyzed. The δ15N compositions of soil organic nitrogen (SON) in aggregates and soil to plant 15N enrichment factor (EF = δ15Nleaf −δ15Nsoil), combined with soil inorganic N contents and δ15N compositions were used to indicate the alterations of soil N availability and NO3–loss potential following secondary succession.

Results
Leaf N content and SON content significantly increased following secondary succession, indicating N accumulation in the soil and plant. The δ15N values of SON also significantly decreased, mainly affected by plant δ15N composition and N mineralization. SON content in macro-aggregates and soil NH4+ content significantly increased while δ15N values of NH4+ decreased, implying increases in SON stabilization and improved soil N availability following secondary succession. Leaf δ15N values, the EF values, and the (NO3–-N)/(NH4+-N) ratio gradually decreased, indicating reduced NO3– loss following secondary succession.

Conclusions
Soil N availability improves and NO3– leaching loss reduces following secondary succession after agricultural land abandonment in the KCZO.
Financial Leverage and Market Value of Listed Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Yimam Terna David , Tsegba Ioraver Nyenger , Duenya Imoter Moses 
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The study examined the effect of financial leverage on market value of listed Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) in Nigeria. Specifically, the study examined the effect of short term debt ratio, long term debt ratio, and debt to assets ratio on market value of listed DMBs in Nigeria.
Methodology: The study adopted the ex-post facto research design. A sample of 12 DMBs was drawn from a population of 14 DMBs listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group using the filtering method. Data were sourced from annual reports and accounts of the sampled DMBs in Nigeria. The study period covered ten (10) years from 2011-2020. The random effect regression model was used for data analysis, based on the recommendations of the Hausman Specification Tests results.
Findings: The results of the study suggested that while short term debt ratio has an insignificant positive effect on market value of DMBs in Nigeria, long term debt ratio has a perverse and insignificant effect on market value of DMBs in Nigeria. The result of the study further ascertained that debt to assets ratio has a significant positive effect on market value of DMBs in Nigeria.
Recommendations: The study, therefore, recommended that DMBs in Nigeria should employ a higher proportion of debt financing especially when the funds will be used to increase assets utilization. The study also recommended that listed DMBs in Nigeria should prioritize short term component of financial leverage in their financing mix.
Design and Implementation of Solar Power and an IoT-Based Pisciculture Management System
Authors: Bhuyan Muhibul Haque , Ali Md. Ashik , Khan Sabbir Ali , Islam Md. Rashedul , Islam Tanjil , Akter Jharna 
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Pisciculture means fish farming for commercial purposes in a pond or in an artificially created fish tank. Proper care is needed for optimum fish yields.
Aims: The present research aims to design, simulate, implement, and test a low-cost pisciculture monitoring system to get the environmental status of a fishing pond where aquatic plants and fishes reside. The objective of this work is to produce high-quality and high yields of fish in the pond keeping the standard or prescribed states of the pond water.
Study Design: The factors that affect the pond environment are flow rate, pH level, oxygen level, temperature, humidity, etc. To get high yields of fish from a pond, these factors must be within a specified level. If the values of these parameters go below or above the prescribed level then the water loses its quality and thereby fishes find it very difficult to survive in that pond because each water quality factor affects the health conditions of fish. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor these parameters.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southeast University (SEU) between June 2021 and April 2022.
Methodology: In this work, we have designed an automated microcontroller, IoT, and solar power-based water quality monitoring system for a fishpond. The automated system restores the values of these factors automatically when any of these factors fail to maintain their level in the pond.
Results: After testing the prototype of the system, we found that the designed system is performing very well and showing different parameter values in the LCD screen as outputs.
Conclusion: The system is in expensive and therefore, may be employed in practice.