bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Zhytomyr Region Specific Polysemantic Geographical Terms Used for Identifying 'Places of Getting Hold of Materials for Household Chores'
Authors: Chernenko T. 
Published: April 2023

Collection, study, and classification of the vernacular geographic terms recorded as heard from speakers in certain locality still remain among substantial lines of the onomastic research in Ukraine. For this purpose, the field of material welfare being of the most actuality for people has been selected as description object. Connected therewith geographic terms have embodied and perpetuated in themselves lexemes inherent to different chronological periods. Geographic definitions were and still remain one of the top priority subjects of research pursued by both domestic and foreign scientists. Despite the significant number of researches done with a view to study of Zhytomyr Region specific geographic terms (T. Marusenko, P. Lysenko, and M. Nykonchouk), no special research has been pursued with regard to the Middle-Polissian geographic appellatives identifying Places of getting hold of materials for household chores used within the territory of Zhytomyr Region. No system description of the said nomina is available.
Used definition Polysemantic geographic terms provides evidence of that not only area, where nomina under assessment are spread, but also used and localized in whatever other meaning is taken into account. It is proposed in the article to classify collected geographic terms with respect to the naming of the geographic realities. Zhytomyr Region specific geographic nomenclature for identifying Places of getting hold of materials for household chores was for the first time given as the integral system together with the structural and semantic description of the lexis used. The most widely and little-used, as well as sporadic terms were separated. Zhytomyr Region specific dialects are known for the mixed character of pronunciation that is manifested through the use of a number of phonetic forms of the same lexeme. These ones may exist in parallel within the same populated locality or be opposite to subdialect zones.
Obtained results may be used for characterization of Zhytomyr Region specific subdialects, study of the inter-subdialect interaction, as well as compiling of the Geographic Terminology Dictionary of Ukraine.
Jurkowski Jakub Andrzej. A Man’s Creation Myth in the Timaeus of Plato in the Context of Orphic Myth of Dionysus-Zagreus and Titans
Authors: Jurkowski Jakub Andrzej 
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the problem if it is reasonable to compare the two myths – the myth of the creation of man presented in the Timaeus – one of the latest and most mature Plato's dialogue which synthesizes his physical and metaphysical concepts – and the myth of Dionysus-Zagreus and Titans, the most important myth concerning cosmo- and anthropo- gonical concepts of the Orphics.
Then, on the basis of the available sources and studies of Orphism a rudimentary lore of Orphic beliefs, science, mystery, orphic lifestyle is presented.
The next chapter is devoted to Plato's attitude towards myth which, as it turns out, plays essential role in the effort to express supernatural world of ideas. The language of the myth is as important as the dialectic and discursive one, in spiritual mystagogic initiation through myth, symbol, allegory and parable – that is, all those literary means, which are finally able to establish a model of poetic and metaphorical expression of transcendent reality. Plato reveals heuristic and hermeneutic role of metaphor, which cannot be replaced by purely logical discourse. The chapter also highlights the elements that link philosopher to utterly mysterious phenomenon of Orphic beliefs.
Then the myth of Dionysus-Zagreusie and Titans itself is presented, which came to us in many variants. There are taken into account these elements of the myth, which are important for understanding the greatest mystery Orphism: the unity of multiplicity.
The last chapter is devoted to outlining the foundations of Plato's anthropology based on the myths known from other dialogues and the myth of the creation of man from the Timaeus. The author excerpts from the dialogue these fragments that accentuate the dualistic approach and human trichotomous division of the soul: rational, irascible, and concupiscent.
Strategi Pengembangan Kampung Atas Air Berbasis Ekowisata di Kelurahan Margasari, Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Prasaningtyas Asri , Safwan R Rifky , Nur Renisah , Ibrahim M. Umar 
Published: April 2023

Ekowisata merupakan salah satu upaya dalam pengembangan kawasan melalui sektor pariwisata, selain menekankan fungsi sumber daya wisata alami yang berwawasan lingkungan, ekowisata juga berkontribusi terhadap konservasi lingkungan dan masyarakat sebagai pengendali utama pengembangannya. Kampung Atas Air Margasari merupakan kampung yang memiliki beragam potensi sumber daya pesisir, hal tersebut menjadi pendukung sehingga ditetapkannya kampung tersebut menjadi kawasan pariwisata. Akan tetapi, Kampung Atas Air Margasari masih memiliki beberapa permasalahan seperti kurangnya sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung dan juga minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengembangan lokasi wisata. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukannya suatu kajian untuk menganalisis potensi dan permasalahan pengembangan ekowisata di Kampung Atas Air Margasari. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan dengan menganalisis komponen kepariwisataan berkaitan dengan kondisi eksisting yang ada seperti Kekuatan, Kelemahan, Peluang, dan Tantangan. Setelah itu, akan dilakukan penyusunan strategi pengembangan kawasan ekowisata yang ada dengan memfokuskan pada dua sasaran, yang pertama mengevaluasi kesesuaian tinjauan teori ekowisata dengan kondisi eksisting ekowisata perumahan atas air margasari, dan kedua merumuskan strategi pengembangan ekowisata perumahan atas air margasari dengan melakukan analisis SWOT dan analisis deskriptif.
Peran Orang Tua untuk Mendukung Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus dalam Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Nur Sabilla Syafira 
Published: April 2023

Sebagai upaya penanganan pandemi dalam sektor pendidikan, dilaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring kepada seluruh siswa tidak terkecuali siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Tentu saja pembelajaran daring pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus ini menemui berbagai tantangan. Tantangan-tantangan tersebut dapat diminimalisir salah satunya dengan adanya peran orang tua. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan paparan secara jelas berupa tinjauan sistematis mengenai peran orang tua sebagai faktor penting pada anak berkebutuhan khusus dalam pembelajaran daring serta apa saja tantangan yang dihadapi dan bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut. Terdapat 3 artikel yang digunakan dan didapatkan melalui database berupa Google Scholar, Springer Link, ScienceDirect, Sage Journals, Taylor and Francis Online, dan nasen (National Association for Special Educational Needs). Hasil dari tinjauan sistematis ini menyimpulkan bahwa orang tua memiliki peran baru seperti menjadi pendidik utama, advokat, dan fasilitator pada pembelajaran daring anak berkebutuhan khusus serta juga dijelaskan apa saja tantangan yang dialami dan strategi yang dibutuhkan
PEMBENTUKAN SIKAP TOLERANSI MELALUI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DI UNIVERSITAS YUDHARTA PASURUAN
Authors: Kelly Estalita 
Published: April 2023

Salah satu hal perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius sekarang ini adalah berkaitan dengan pembentukan karakter bangsa yang toleran. Untuk mencapai hal ini salah satu cara yang ditempuh adalah memberikan pembelajaran tentang multikulturalisme bangsa kepada mahasiswa. Oleh karenanya diperlukan pendidikan bagi mahasiswa agar dapat menumbuhkan kembali sikap toleransi yang sebenarnya merupakan ciri khas kepribadian bangsa Indonesia. Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta yang mengedepankan pendidikan multikultural. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap toleransi dapat dibentuk dengan melalui pendidikan multikultural, dengan kata lain perbedaan yang sangat signifikan pada sikap toleransi antara mahasiswa semester I yang belum mendapatkan pendidikn multikultural dengan mahasiswa semester III, V dan VII yang sudah mendapatkan pendidikan multikultural.
Potensi Usaha Ikan Asin Untuk Mendukung Pendapatan Gereja
Authors: Mbalengan Wendi , Dolayao Yesman , Sulang Maston , Grasya Yepta Adri , Moningka Allen Rudy 
Published: April 2023

Abstrak : Indonesia memilki laut yang sangat luas sehingga di dalamnya banyak sekali berbagai jenis macam ikan. Ikan Asin merupakan makanan yang terbuat dari bahan dasarnya ikan. Dalam penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran gereja dalam menanggapi kemiskinan jemaat serta proses pembuatan ikan Asin dan juga cara pemasaran yang harus di lakukan. Ikan asin merupakan bagian hal yang sangat penting untuk di kelola karena dapat memiliki potensi yang sangat besar dalam mendukung pendapatan Jemaat. Jemaat di arahkan agar dapat melihat ikan asin ini sebagai potensi yang baru dalam mendukung perekonomian mereka atau pendapatan mereka. Jadi ketika usaha ini sudah akan berjalan dengan lancar maka tidak perlu di khawtirkan lagi kepada jemaat yang mempunya anak untuk tetap melanjutkan studi mereka sampai dengan selesai.
GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS OF HLA-G GENE IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Authors: Tabarek A. A.  , Reema M. A.  
Published: April 2023

This study was aimed to evaluate the influence of Human Leukocyte Antigens- G (HLA-G) gene polymorphisms on the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In the present study, blood samples were collected from 100 rheumatoid arthritis patients and 100 healthy controls. Serum levels of HLA-G in both patients and controls were measured using ELISA kit which was shown a higher significant differences (p< 0.05) in comparison between them (539.3 ng/ml and 139.3ng/ml) respectively. The frequency of the allele and genotypes in the patient groups and control groups were determined using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for 14 bp polymorhisms in exon 8 (rs66554220) while direct sequencing analysis was done to determine exon 2 (rs1130355) (G 1850 A) SNPs of human leucocyte antigens- G (HLA- G). There was statistically significant difference in all genotypes of HLA-G14-bp of exon 8 in RA patients in comparison with controls. The probability of homozygote genotype of insertion was (0.006), homozygote genotype of deletion was (0.003) and for heterozygote of insertion was (0.000) in comparison between RA patients and controls. From the results of odd ratio (OR) found that existence of homozygotes of insertion give protection effect from disease O.R= 0.44 while heterozygotes of deletion act as risk factor for disease O.R= 3.31. Homozygotes of deletion had no effect because was not found in patients groups. From the sequencing results of exon 2 of HLA-G gene found the mutation occur in position 1850 G>A which give three genotypes (GG, AG and AA). Calculations of genotypes frequency for exon 2 showed that GG and AA genotypes was associated with the disease with p- value (0.000) for both genotypes. While AG genotype showed no association with disease p value (0.449).From the results of odd ratio found that GG and AA of exon 2 gave protection effect from disease O.R( 0.29 and 0.76 ) respectively, while AG genotype acted as risk factor for disease O.R= 4.0.
THE USE OF ALBIZIA FALCATARIA WITH CONDENSED TANNIN CONTENT ON IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION AND RUMINAL FERMENTATION
Authors: A. Afzalani  , R. A. Muthalib  , R. Dianita  
Published: April 2023

This study was aimed to evaluate Albizia falcataria with condensed tannin content in the diets on gas production and ruminal fermentation parameters. A completely randomized design (CRD) with fours treatment and five replications had applied in this study. The treatment in this study was fours combined of Brachiaria mutica and Albizia falcataria namely; R0: 60% Brachiaria mutica (BM) + 0% Albizia falcataria (AF) + 40% concentrate (CON), R1: 50% BM + 10% AF + 40% CON, R2: 40% BM + 20% AF + 40% CON and R3: 30% BM + 30% AF + 40% CON. The concentrate formulated using feed ingredients consists of 58% rice bran, 15% soybean cake meal, 30% corn, 1% salt, and 1% multi-vitamin minerals. The Diets samples were incubated at 39oC. The volume of gas and CH4 were recorded manually at 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, and 48 h post-incubation. Dry matter digestibility (DMD), organic matter digestibility (OMD), pH, N-ammonia (N-NH3), protozoa count, and microbial protein production (MP) were measured at 48 h post-incubation. The study showed that increased use of AF decreases (P<0.05) total gas, CH4, percentage of CH4, and increases the potency reduction of CH4. There is a negative correlation (R2= 0.81) between tannin condensed levels and CH4 production. Concentration N-NH3 and protozoa count was significantly (P<0.05) lower with the use of AF in treatment of R1, R2, R3 than R0 (without AF). As well as significantly (P<0.05) increased MP production. The study had concluded that the use of AF in the diet of R3 (30% BM : 30% AF) as a forage source reduced methane gas and N-NH3 by 62.31% and 25.73%, increasing MP, and without retarded the activity of rumen microbes.
IMPROVING EGGS PRODUCTION AND QUALITY FOR LAYER BY STOCKING DENSITY AND MEDICINAL PLANTS
Authors: Alaa Abdul Majeed Mustafa  , Ihsan Towfeeq Tayeb  
Published: April 2023

This study was aimed to increasing egg production by supplementing medicinal plants Salvia officinalis L and Lavandula angustifolia L powders as antistressors in hen layer diet under high stocking density during different conditions. 240 two hundred and forty 31 weeks old hens layer were randomly divided into seven treatments with three replicates in each, reared for 16 weeks as folowings; T0 negative control normal density 24 layers, 8 layers/1.20 m2 in each replicate (7 hens/m2) fed a basal diet. T1 positive control basal diet, T2 basal diet+ 0.7% salvia, T3 basal diet+ 0.9% salvia, T4 basal diet+ 0.7% lavender, T5 basal diet+ 0.9% lavender and T6 basal diet+ 0.7% mix (0.35% salvia+0.35% lavender). From T1-T6, the stock density is 36 layers in each treatments, 12 layers/1.30 m2 (9 hens/m2). All layers were exposed in hot, normal, semi-cold conditions. The results showed productivity, hematology and immunity traits significantly improved by adding the two plants 9% lavender, 0.7% lavender, and 0.7% mixed, respectively, under stocking density led to significantly increase hen day egg production HD%, egg mass g, egg weight g, FCR for feed/1g egg, and feed/1egg were improved by 0.9% lavender and 0.7% mixed. Moreover, egg quality improved by adding the medical herbals. The yolk color was also improved colorful, particularly in 0.9% lavender. Red blood cells RBC 106 cells/mm3, PCV %, HGB g/dL, lymphocyte%, and total protein mg/dL were significantly increased by 0.9% salvia, 0.7% lavender, 0.9% lavender, and 0.7% mixed, while heterophil %, and the stress indicators H/L ratio and glucose mg/dL decreased. It was concluded that it's possible to increase the number of hens per m2 area to increase number of egg production by supplementing medical herbals salvia and lavender without any adverse effect.
You are what your feeds makes you: A study of user aggressive behaviour on Twitter
Authors: Mane Swapnil , Kundu Suman , Sharma Rajesh 
Published: April 2023

<p>Social media has become an essential part of human life, providing people with a means of communication and information dissemination. However, the rise of antisocial behavior on these platforms can create a sense of anonymity within various groups, which may have negative consequences for society as a whole. At the individual level, aggressive behavior on social networks has become a concern, as it can lead to negative consequences, such as mental harm. This study aims to understand whether exposure to aggressive content can make users more aggressive. To investigate this, we analyzed a large dataset of Twitter posts, consisting of 15 million tweets from 1.5 million users. We manually annotated 6,000 English posts and designed a neural network based aggression detection model with 81% accuracy. We then measure users’ aggressive behavior using a novel metric, "user aggression intensity". This metric takes into account the overall aggressive activity of users. By utilizing this metric, we profile users as aggressive or non-aggressive. The analysis of aggressive tweets of users and their feeds suggests that the content of one's social media feeds can influence aggressive behavior, and event-specific feeds can lead to increased aggression. Furthermore, the study revealed that users tend to support and encourage aggressive content on social media, which can contribute to the proliferation of antisocial behavior. Understanding the underlying causes of such behavior can help design effective strategies to mitigate its negative effects and promote a healthy social media environment.</p>
Hybrid Semantic-Shannon Communications
Authors: Evgenidis Nikos , Mitsiou Nikos , Tegos Sotiris A. , Diamantoulakis Panagiotis D. , Krikidis Ioannis , Karagiannidis George K. 
Published: April 2023

<p>Recently, semantic communications have been considered as a promising beyond-Shannon paradigm to reduce network traffic and increase reliability, thus making wireless networks more energy efficient, robust, and sustainable. However, the performance is limited by the efficiency of the semantic transceivers, i.e., the achievable “similarity” between the transmitted and the received signal. If a strict similarity requirement holds, semantic transmission may not be applicable, thus Shannon communication is mandatory. In this paper, for the first time in the literature, we propose a multi-carrier Hybrid Semantic-Shannon communication system, where without loss of generality, the case of text transmission is investigated. To this end, a joint semantic-Shannon transmission selection and power allocation optimization problem is formulated, aiming to minimize the transmission delay, while it guarantees a strict similarity threshold. Despite its non-convexity, by utilizing alternating optimization the problem is separated into a convex and a mixed linear integer programming one, both of which can be optimally solved. Moreover, to improve the performance of the proposed hybrid scheme, a novel association of text sentences to subcarriers is proposed based on the sentence’s data size and subcarriers’ channel gains. We show that the proposed association is optimal in terms of transmission time delay. Numerical results and simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid semantic-Shannon communication method and the derived sentence-to-subcarrier association, and provide useful insights on the designing parameters of such systems. </p>
Peramalan Jumlah Produksi Spare Part Mobil pada PT. Showa Katou Indonesia dengan Metode Regresi Linear
Authors: Sukmawati Cici 
Published: April 2023

Dalam kasus perencanaan produksi single part pada PT. Showa Katou Indonesia permasalahan yang timbul adalah rencana produksi hanya berupa jadwal untuk produksi, dimana jadwal tersebut dibuat 2 kali (pagi dan sore) dalam sehari. Jadwal dibuat setelah pihak pihak Production Planning Inventory Control (ppic) menghubungi pelanggan untuk memastikan apa saja yang dibutuhkan pelanggan. Setelah mengetahui apa saja yang dibutuhkan pelanggan barulah dibuatkan jadwal dan perencanaan untuk produksi. Dampak dari jadwal produksi yang tidak menentu ini menyebabkan lost time produksi, karena apabila tidak ada permintaan maka tidak ada yang dikerjakan oleh pekerja dan mesin berhenti produksi, karena harus menunggu jadwal produksi yang tidak pasti. Dampak yang ditimbulkan lainnya adalah tidak adanya stok di gudang dan delivery delay, karena hanya menunggu jadwal produksi dari ppic dan menunggu barang jadi diproduksi selesai. Untuk mengurangi dampak buruk tersebut maka diperlukan peramalan perencanaan produksi dengan metode data mining untuk membantu permasalahan ini. Dengan menggunakan metodedalah regresi linar.
Akad Salam dan Wakalah Dalam Jual Beli Dropshipping Menurut Kaidah Fikih Ekonomi
Authors: Ikha Pramayanti Dian , Januri Fauzan 
Published: April 2023

Kegiatan ekonomi saat ini sudah mulai berkembang dan bertransformasi ke digitalisasi. Sehingga perlu sinkronisasi antar syariat Islam yang ada di dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Apakah hukum dalam Al-Qur’an dan hadis masih relevan dengan kegiatan muamalah saat ini yang serba digital karena sangat diperlukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan hajat manusia di muka bumi.Dari beberapa review literatur secara qawaid fhiqiyah, bahwa jual beli dengan sistem dropshipping memiliki kesamaan dengan jual beli yang menggunakan akad salam (akad salam paralel) dan akad wakalah. Ke dua akad tersebut saling berkaitan dalam jual beli dengan sistem dropshipping. Dan jual beli dengan sistem dropshipping ini diperbolehkan dalam agama Islam. Yaitu pada akad salam yang mana terjadi dalam perkara kepemilikan dan keberadaan barang yang akan dijual. Dalam sistem dropshipping, penjual (dropshipper) tidak memilik dan tidak ada barang (keberadaan barang) di sisinya. Saat akad wakalah juga ada “celah” tidak sesuai syariah. Bahwa syarat wakalah adalah harga atau keuntungan penjualan adalah dalam tanggungan supplier (muwakkil). Namun, pada praktiknya dropshipper bisa menentukan harga dan pengambilan keuntungan tanpa ada kesepakatan di awal dengan supplier.
Currently, economic activity has begun to develop and transform into digitalization. So it is necessary to synchronize between Islamic law in the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. Are the laws in the Qur'an and hadith still relevant to today's all-digital muamalah activities because they are very much needed to meet the needs and desires of humans on earth.From several qawaid fhiqiyah literature reviews, that buying and selling with a dropshipping system has similarities to buying and selling using a salam contract (parallel salam contract) and a wakalah contract. The two contracts are interrelated in buying and selling with a dropshipping system. And buying and selling with the dropshipping system is permissible in Islam. Namely in the salam contract which occurs in cases of ownership and existence of the goods to be sold. In the dropshipping system, the seller (dropshipper) does not own and there are no goods (existence of goods) on his side. When the wakalah contract also has "loopholes" that are not in accordance with sharia. Whereas the wakalah requirement is that the price or sales profit is in the hands of the supplier (muwakkil). However, in practice, dropshippers can determine prices and take profits without prior agreement with suppliers.