bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Adaptaciones Curriculares para la Atención en las Necesidades Educativas Especiales de las Niñas y Niños con Discapacidad Intelectual, Física, Auditiva y Visual
Authors: González Quezada Mg. Sc. Esther , Armijos Robles Diana Maribel , Ríos Robles Cisna Piedad 
Published: May 2023

Este artículo hace referencia al proceso de inclusión educativa de las instituciones de educación regular de la provincia de Zamora Chinchipe, el propósito es determinar posibles causas que impiden la inclusión educativa y con ello tender a sistematizar estrategias específicas para la integración. Estudio que se desarrolló bajo un diseño de investigación no experimental, desplegando un nivel metodológico analítico-sintético, deductivo, inductivo y estadístico descriptivo, los cuales se concretan tras la técnica de la encuesta, aplicada a la muestra no probabilística de la población de estudio, integrada por 196 docentes y 56 padres de familia de estudiantes incluidos. Los resultados derivaron principalmente que los centros investigados no ofrecen oportunidades equitativas a los estudiantes incluidos, para acceder a una educación de calidad, tanto en la práctica pedagógica como en el aspecto infraestructural; frente a ello se levanta a nivel de propuesta de intervención: Orientación docente sobre adaptaciones curriculares en base a estrategias específicas para la atención de las Necesidades Educativas Especiales de los estudiantes con discapacidades.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A PRESCRIÇÃO PENAL E O SENTIMENTO DE IMPUNIDADE
Authors: SANTOS JESSICA THAYS F REIRES DOS , REIS GABRIEL DE CASTRO BORGES 
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir acerca da prescrição penal e do sentimento de impunidade. Embora exista um debate dedicado a tratar a prescrição como um instrumento a serviço da impunidade, ou mesmo um discurso de que esta seria um instituto voltado a obstar o combate à criminalidade, na verdade, o que se verifica é que a prescrição penal é o transcurso do lapso temporal capaz de operar efeitos de forma a tornar inexistentes os fundamentos para aplicação da punição, sendo tal hipótese de extinção de punibilidade um processo de racionalização do direito de punir de um Estado garantidor, humanitário e democrático, cujos poderes devem ser limitados. Dessa forma, o instituto da prescrição não é o motivador, ou o instrumento de promoção da impunidade, mas sim um meio de se exigir uma atuação estatal eficiente, voltada para a garantia de direitos fundamentais previstos na Constituição. Para tanto, o trabalho apresenta essas conclusões por meio da utilização de uma metodologia amparada na revisão e pesquisa bibliográfica, com suporte na dogmática jurídico-penal e criminológica.
Determination of Sales Growth Factors and Growth of Total Assets to Price to Book Value
Authors: Budi Artha I Wayan 
Published: May 2023

Research Article Determination of Sales Growth Factors and Growth of Total Assets to Price to Book Value is a scientific article of literature study within the scope of Financial Management science. The purpose of this article is to establish a hypothesis of influence between variables that will be used in further research. Research objects are sourced from online libraries, google scholar, mendeley and other academic online media. Literature research methods, starting from e-books and open access e-journals and reviewing previous research related to this research. The results of this study are: 1) Sales Growth affects Price to Book Value; 2) The growth of Total Assets affects the Price to Book Value; and 3) Sales Growth affects Total Asset Growth.
The Influence of Entrepreneurship Knowledge, Motivation and Family Environment on Entrepreneurship Interest
Authors: Qodariah Qodariah , Arifin Yodhi Adytia 
Published: May 2023

This research focuses on understanding the entrepreneurial interest of MSME players in Paninggilan Utara Urban Village, Tangerang City, which is influenced by family environment, motivation, and entrepreneurial knowledge. The total population implemented in the research is 150 subjects while the number of samples implemented in the research is 110 actors determined based on random sampling techniques. The analysis technique in the research applies multiple linear regression tests using the help of SPSS type 25 software and Microsoft Excel 2016. Based on the research conducted, it is found that there is a significant positive influence between the family environment, motivation, and entrepreneurial knowledge with entrepreneurial interest. The researcher hopes that the research can be used as a reference to improve the quality and quantity of MSME players in Paninggilan Utara Village, Tangerang City.
https://relayn.redesla.la/biblioteca/22.003/RELAYN-TOMOI-2022.pdf
Authors: Peña Ahumada Nuria Beatriz , Aguilar Rascón Oscar Cuauhtémoc 
Published: May 2023

La presente obra es una producción de investigación científica del área administrativa de varios investigadores coordinados por el Comité Técnico Académico de RedesLA conformado por la Dra. Nuria Peña y el Dr. Oscar Aguilar. Este trabajo ha sido dictaminado por el Comité Editorial de iQuatro Editores, integrado por autores de varios artículos de divulgación científica en revistas de prestigio, coautores de diversas producciones científicas impresas, exponentes en foros internacionales y miembros del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores (SNI) en México, quienes lo avalan como un estudio que cumple con los estándares internacionales de calidad en investigación. Asimismo, se sometió a arbitraje doble ciego por especialistas en las distintas materias que aquí se abordan.
Gambaran Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Tipe 2
Authors: Wahyuningsih Retno , Ardianti Nisa , Sri Sulendri Ni Ketut , Darni Joyeti 
Published: May 2023

Latar Belakang: Indonesia merupakan negara dengan penderita Diabetes Mellitus (DM) terbanyak ke 6 di dunia dimana jumlah penderita DM mencapai 10,3 juta jiwa. Penatalaksanaan DM meliputi edukasi, farmakologi, terapi gizi medis (TGM). Penerapan TGM dilakukan melalui langkah-langkah terstandar yaitu Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar (PAGT).
Tujuan : untuk mengetahui gambaran penatalaksanaan proses asuhan gizi terstandar pada pasien DM tipe 2. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan observasional deskriptif dengan desain case study yang menggambarkan pelaksanaan proses asuhan gizi terstandar oleh rumah sakit terhadap pasien DM tipe 2. Hasil Penelitian: Dilihat dari proses pengkajian gizi, diperoleh hasil bahwa pasien sering mengkomsumsi kopi dengan tambahan gula yaitu sebanyak 2 kali dalam sehari, ditunjang dengan hasil laboratorium menunjukkan kadar gula darah puasa dan glukosa sewaktu tinggi, berdasarkan fisik/klinis menunjukkan tekanan darah dan suhu pasien tinggi. Hasil diagnosis gizi menunjukkan asupan oral tidak adekuat dan terdapat perubahan hasil nilai laboratorium terkait nilai gizi berkaitan dengan penyakit hiperglikemia DM tipe 2. Intervensi yang diberikan yaitu pemberian Diet DM dengan prinsip 3 J (tepat jadual, jenis dan jumlah), serta pemberian konseling gizi. Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi yang dilakukan selama 3 hari menunjukkan asupan meningkat dan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah dan suhu normal. Kesimpulan: Pasien DM Tipe 2 telah dilakukan proses asuhan gizi terstandar sesuai dengan empat langkah yakni pengkajian, diagnosis gizi, intervensi dan monitoring evaluasi gizi.
Studi Literatur: Intervensi Spesifik Penanganan Stunting
Authors: Pratiwi Intan Gumilang 
Published: May 2023

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia pada dasarnya sudah mengalami penurunan setiap tahunnya, namun angkanya masih jauh di atas batas yang ditetapkan WHO yaitu di bawah 20%. Berdasarkan Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2021 angka prevalensi stunting Indonesia sebesar 24,4 %. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi intervensi spesifik penanganan stunting Metode: Studi literature dari berbagai sumber elektornik Hasil: Terdapat sebelas intervensi spesifik penanganan stunting. Kesimpulan: Intervensi tersebut meliputi empat sasaran mulai remaja putri, ibu hamil, bayi balita dan masyarakat. Kegiatan tersebut antara lain Skrining anemia, konsumsi tablet tambah darah, Pemeriksaan kehamilan (ANC), Konsumsi tablet tambah darah bagi ibu hamil, pemberian makanan tambahan bagi ibu hamil kurang energi kronis (KEK), Pemantauan pertumbuhan balita, ASI Eksklusif, Pemberian MP ASII kaya protein hewani bagi baduta, tata laksana masalah gizi, peningkatan cakupan imunisasi, edukasi ibu hamil, remaja dan keluarga termasuk pemicuan bebas buang air besar sembarangan (BABS).
Background : The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia has basically decreased every year, but the figure is still far above the limit set by WHO, which is below 20%. Based on the 2021 Indonesian Nutritional Status Study Indonesia's stunting prevalence rate is 24.4%. Purpose: To identify specific interventions for treating stunting Method: Study of literature from various electronic sources. Results: There are eleven specific interventions for treating stunting. Conclusion: The intervention includes four targets, starting with young women, pregnant women, toddlers and the community. These activities include screening for anemia, taking blood-boosting tablets, pregnancy checks (ANC), consuming blood-boosting tablets for pregnant women, providing additional food for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency monitoring toddler growth, exclusive breastfeeding, giving MP ASI rich animal protein for children under two, management of nutritional problems, increasing immunization coverage, education for pregnant women, adolescents and families including triggering open defecation.
PENGARUH LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS SCIENTIFIC APPROACH UNTUK PENALARAN MATEMATIKA SISWA
Authors: Elmania Putri , Safitri Ayu , Lubis Nur Ainun , Rizqi Nur Rahmi 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penalaran matematika siswa menggunakan metode Scientific Approachpada mata pelajaran matematika materi himpunan dikelas IX B EX PGA PROYEK UNIVA MEDAN. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian variabel terikat dengan desain berfokus pada pretest danposttes. Populasi yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX B dengan jumlah siswa nya 19 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan observasi sebelum penelitian, uji t dan uji t deskriptif dengan tarap signifikan (a) = 5 % berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pengolahan, dan analisis data, menunjukan terdapat pengaruh penggunaan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis scientific approach untuk penalaran matematika siswa dikelas IX B EX PGA PROYEK UNIVA MEDAN 2022 /2023.
PEMANFAATAN PAPAN DAKOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA DI SMA AL-WASHLIYAH PASAR SENEN MEDAN
Authors: Simamora Minta Ito 
Published: May 2023

Papan DAKOR adalah suatu alat peraga yang terbuat dari kardus dan kertas kado. Papan ini diberi nama DAKOR karena papan ini difungsikan untuk materi yang berkaitan dengan koordinat. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep fungsi linear di SMA Al-Washliyah Pasar Senen Medan dengan menggunakan bantuan pendidikan Papan DAKOR untuk siswa kelasnya. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). PTK yaitu proses di mana masalah pembelajaran di kelas dipelajari melalui refleksi diri dan upaya dilakukan untuk memecahkan masalah ini dengan menerapkan berbagai permasalahan fungsi linear, khususnya grafik fungsi linear. Subyek penelitian berada di kelas X IPS SMA Al-Washliyah Pasar Senen Medan dan siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika Fungsi Linear. Jumlah siswa kelas X IPS adalah 25, 8 di antaranya laki-laki dan 17 siswa perempuan. Berdasarkan hasil akhir penelitian, persentase nilai rata-rata alat penelitian adalah 80% pada siklus I, meningkat menjadi 85% pada siklus II. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan Papan DAKOR pada materi Fungsi Linear mata pelajaran matematika dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap Fungsi Linear.
Influence of Procurement Quality Management on Performance of Manufacturing Firms in Kenya
Authors: Mutungi Jacinta Kalondu , Ndeto Charles 
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The overall objective of this study was to examine the influence of procurement quality management on performance of manufacturing firms in Kenya, with an aim of making recommendations on proper use of procurement quality management in the manufacturing sector. The study aimed to establish how process management, continuous improvement, supplier management and customer focus influence performance of manufacturing firms
Methodology: This research study adopted a descriptive research design. The researcher preferred this method because it allowed an in-depth study of the subject. To gather data, structured questionnaire was used to collect data. The study population was the manufacturing firms in Nairobi; the respondents were the designated heads of procurement of these firms. 200 heads of procurement were selected using stratified random sampling. Once collected, data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.Quantitative data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The qualitative data generated was analyzed by use of Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.
Results and conclusion: The response rate of the study was 86%. The findings of the study indicated that process management, continuous improvement, supplier management and customer focus have a positive relationship with performance in manufacturing firms. The regression results revealed that procurement quality management practices identified in the study, that is, process management, continuous improvement, supplier management and customer focus combined could explain approximately 66.3% of the variations in the performance of manufacturing firms. The other 33.7% may be attributed to other strategies not explained by the model or the variables.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: The study recommended that manufacturing firms should embrace procurement total quality practices so as to improve their performance and further researches should to be carried out in other institutions to find out if the same results can be obtained.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN SUAMI DARI PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DENGAN PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI
Authors: Arifin Mokhamad , Suparni S , Muawanah M 
Published: May 2023

Dari data hasil SDKI 1997 menggambarkan penggunaan kontrasepsi pria hanya 1,1% dari total peserta KB aktif. Penelitian yang dilakukan di lapangan bahwa akseptor vasektomi lebih tinggi dari akseptor kondom. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan pasangan usia subur dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi vasektomi.
Penelitian bersifat deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, penelitian ini menggunakan populasi suami pasangan usia subur di Wilayah Desa Gemuh Kecamatan Blado sebanyak 210, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 115 responden. Analisis menggunakan uji chi square. Antara variabel tingkat pendidikan pasangan usia subur dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi vasektomi didapatkan p value 0,198 (p > 0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan suami dari pasangan usia sbur dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi vasektomi. Sedangkan pengetahuan pasangan usia subur dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi vasektomi didapatkan value 0,836 (p > 0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan suami dari pasangan usia subur dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi vasektomi.
Dilakukannya penelitian ini diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kontrasepsi vasektomi, dengan cara memberikan informasi tentang kontrasepsi vasektomi sehingga para pasangan usia subur dapat berpartisipasi menjadi akseptor vasektomi atas inisiatif sendiri.
Musculoskeletal diseases as the basis for issuing disability certificates for children
Authors: Nieradko-Iwanicka Barbara , Iwanicki Janusz 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionThere are nearly 240 million children living with disabilities worldwide – 1 in 10 of all children. The Polish disability certification system is characterized by a significant level of complexity. At the same time the Social Insurance Institution (ZUS), Agricultural Social Insurance Fund (KRUS) and poviat/city disability adjudication teams, voivodeship disability adjudication teams/councils, the Ministry of Family and Social Policy supervising poviat and voivodeship teams/councils issue different certificates. The system is complemented by the appeals to the court which resolve complaints against the decisions of voivodship teams. Children are considered individuals under 16 years of age. They can get a disability certificate if necessary. The aim of the study was to investigate the characteristics of children obtaining a disability certificate due to diseases of the locomotor system in Lublin within the last 16 years.Material and methodsThe authors asked the Municipal Disability Adjudication Council in Lublin to provide data on the number of disability certificates issued for children up to 16 years of age in the years 2006–2021.The data used for the analysis come from the electronic system that collects and processes them according to the assumed patterns.ResultsIn the years 2006–2021 the Municipal Disability Adjudication Council in Lublin issued 9,929 disability certificates for children up to 16 years of age. The total number of certificates issued because of musculoskeletal disorders was 1,085 (mean 68/year). Majority of the recipients were 8–16 years old. There were 524 girls (mean 32.75/year) and 561 boys (mean 35.06/year).ConclusionsIn children musculoskeletal problems are in the third position after diseases of the respiratory tract and developmental disorders as the reason for obtaining a disability certificate in Lublin. Comparing this data with others, it can be concluded that the situation is similar to data from developed countries.
PENERAPAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI POTENSI SUMBER DAYA ALAM DAN KEMARITIMAN INDONESIA KELAS 7F DI SMP NEGERI 1 ANGGANA
Authors: NURHANIAH NURHANIAH 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to increase the activity and learning outcomes of students in social studies subject in class 7F of SMP Negeri 1 Anggana. This research is a classroom action research using the method of applying learning videos. There are two cycles in the application of this research. The results of this study were obtained. This can be seen from the results of data analysis, namely in the first cycle of students who achieved completeness 12 with a percentage of 33.29%, while students whose scores had not yet reached completeness were 22 students with a percentage of 64.70%. In cycle II, it can be seen from the average student test that 34 students achieved completeness with a percentage of 85.52%. Thus it can be concluded that the application of learning with learning videos can improve social studies learning outcomes on the material potential of Indonesia's natural resources and maritime in class 7F students at SMP Negeri 1 Anggana.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS di kelas 7F SMP Negeri 1 Anggana. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan menggunakan metode penerapan video pembelajaran. Ada dua siklus dalam penerapan penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil analisis data yaitu pada siklus I siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan 12 dengan persentase 33,29%, sedangkan siswa yang nilainya belum mencapai ketuntasan sebanyak 22 siswa dengan persentase 64,70 %. Pada siklus II dilihat dari rata-rata tes siswa adalah siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan 34 siswa dengan persentase 85,52%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran dengan video pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS pada materi potensi sumber daya alam dan kemaritiman Indonesia pada siswa kelas 7F di SMP Negeri 1 Anggana.
Đánh giá đáp ứng hoá xạ trị đồng thời ung thư vòm mũi họng tại Bệnh viện Tai Mũi Họng Trung ương
Authors: Trung Nguyễn Quang 
Published: May 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá đáp ứng hoá xạ trị đồng thời ung thư vòm mũi họng tại Bệnh viện Tai Mũi Họng Trung ương. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu có theo dõi trên 50 bệnh nhân ung thư vòm họng được hóa xạ trị đồng thời tại Bệnh viện Tai Mũi Họng Trung ương. Thời gian điều trị từ năm 2019 đến năm 2022. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ đáp ứng hoàn toàn chung là 92%; đáp ứng hoàn toàn tại u là 96%; đáp ứng hoàn toàn tại hạch là 95%. Các biến chứng cấp và mạn chủ yếu ở mức độ 2. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ đáp ứng chung điều trị hóa xạ trị ung thư vòm họng cao; tuy nhiên thời gian theo dõi chưa dài nên chưa đánh giá được tỷ lệ tái phát, di căn sau điều trị.
Bước đầu đánh giá mối liên quan giữa nồng độ Cyfra 21-1 và tiên lượng sống thêm ở bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn sớm được điều trị bằng xạ trị lập thể định vị thân
Authors: Luận Phạm Văn 
Published: May 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá mối liên quan giữa Cyfra 21-1 và thời gian sống thêm ở bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn sớm được SBRT. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu, theo dõi dọc 32 bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn T1-T2aN0M0 với u phổi ngoại vi, được SBRT và đánh giá thời gian sống thêm từ tháng 01/2015 đến 11/2021. Mối liên quan với thời gian sống thêm (PFS và OS) của các đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng được phân tích đa biến. Kết quả: Trung vị tuổi là 67 tuổi, có 35,5% bệnh nhân tăng CEA và 22,6% bệnh nhân tăng Cyfra 21-1 trước điều tri. Có mối tương quan thuận, mức độ trung bình, có ý nghĩa thống kê giữa nồng độ Cyfra 21-1 và kích thước của khối u, với hệ số tương quan r = 0,4, p=0,024. Nồng độ Cyfra 21-1 trước điều trị thấp làm giảm nguy cơ bệnh tiến triển 44%, p=0,01. Ngược lại, nồng độ Cyfra 21-1 sau điều trị cao làm tăng nguy cơ tiến triển bệnh lên 1,6 lần, p=0,016. Nồng độ Cyfra 21-1 sau 3 tháng tăng làm tăng nguy cơ tử vong lên 2,9 lần với p=0,005. Kết luận: Có mối liên quan giữa nồng độ Cyfra 21-1 trước điều trị với PFS, trong khi đó, Cyfra 21-1 sau 3 tháng điều trị liên quan với cả PFS và OS ở bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn sớm được SBRT.