bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The In-Hexagon Borehole Layout for the Optimization of the Effective Radius of Gas Extraction
Authors: Zhang Luwei , Chu Yanyu , Zhou Yong , Ren Gaofeng , Ge Yongxiang , Liu Jun 
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted in order to study the relationship between gas geology (initial gas pressure, initial permeability, and buried depth) and effective extraction radius and to achieve precise borehole layouts. Based on the in-hexagon borehole layout mode, the influence of geological factors on borehole effective extraction radius is quantitatively analyzed. Combined with gas geology, the precise borehole layout mode of gas extraction is constructed. The results show that: Based on the two evaluation indexes of borehole number and area redundancy rate, the optimal implementation scheme of the in-hexagon is selected; that is, when the effective extraction radius is R, the borehole spacing along the coal seam strike is 3R, and along the dip is 1.5R. Based on the four evaluation indexes of effective extraction space volume, relative gas emission, cost rate, and gas isobaric surface shape, the relationship between effective extraction radius and initial gas pressure, permeability, and burial depth is matched quantitatively. The effective extraction radius decreases with the initial gas pressure and buried depth and increases with the initial permeability. The effective extraction radius and initial gas pressure have a linear relationship R=aP+b, the effective extraction radius and initial permeability have a power function relationship R=akb, and the effective extraction radius and burial depth have a negative exponential relationship R =ae−bH. The response surface interaction model analysis shows that the buried depth has the strongest influence on the effective radius of gas extraction, followed by the initial gas pressure and the initial permeability. Based on the effective extraction radius as a function of gas geology, the precise borehole layout mode of gas extraction is constructed, which can provide a reference for the construction design of underground gas drilling in coal mines. This will provide a technical guarantee for the efficient mining of gas and promote the sustainable development of gas resources.
TomTom Data Applications for the Assessment of Tactical Urbanism Interventions: The Case of Bologna
Authors: Pozzoni Marco , Ceccarelli Giulia , Gorrini Andrea , Manenti Lorenza , Sanfilippo Luigi 
Published: August 2023

This work aims to evaluate how a temporary school square implemented in the city of Bologna under the principles of the tactical urbanism approach impacted on vehicular patterns through exploiting TomTom Floating Car Data (FCD) from before and after the intervention. Such data, passively collected by vehicles acting as moving sensors on the network, have been used for the analyses instead of data collected through usual methods. After statistical validation of available datasets through two-tailed paired Student’s t-tests, trend analyses have been performed on sample sizes and speed-related values to detect global variations in the first place, and more thoroughly among clusters of road segments based on graph-calculated distance from the intervention site. Results suggest that traffic flows have been relocated from segments directly affected by the intervention, where a decrease has been registered (−23.87%), towards adjacent streets or segments in a buffer area, which have recorded an increase (+3.51% and +3.50%, respectively), so the phenomenon of traffic evaporation did not take place as opposed to more widespread tactical urbanism interventions described in the literature. OD matrices per 15-min time fractions over the three selected peak time slots have been extracted in order to obtain reliable input data for a future development of traffic microsimulation models. The extraction method is based on least squares optimization problems solving systems of linear equations representing OD flows assigned to the observed link, after selecting a set of k¯ shortest paths through a Path Size Logit (PSL) model. Even though the availability of large amounts of data could not overcome typical underdetermination of the problem, due to the key issue of data dependence among traffic counts, the validation of retrieved matrices returned good results in terms of correlation between observed and estimated link flows. In the few cases where the quality of correlation fell, underlying causes have been investigated and the influence of outliers, amplified by the high fragmentation of the provided road graph, might represent the core problem.
English as a lingua franca at the European Union : The undertakings of pride ?
Authors: Salmasi Stefano 
Published: August 2023

L'anglais comme lingua franca dans les Institutions européennes : une entreprise de l'orgueil ?
La suprématie de l’anglais au sein des Institutions européennes constitue un défi croissant à l’approche multilingue de l’Union. Mais pour évaluer le régime linguistique de l’UE, il faut prendre en compte à la fois les facteurs politiques et les facteurs linguistiques. Les premiers sont particulièrement pertinents en ce qui concerne la notion de langue officielle et le principe du multilinguisme institutionnel, les seconds concernant l’usage des langues de travail et induisant une certaine neutralité politique. La contradiction rebattue entre les langues de travail et les langues officielles n’est pas indésirable en elle-même, parce qu’un Etat membre peut toujours recourir à une interprétation formelle de la Règle 1/58, où les langues de travail sont assimilées à des langues officielles. Si des dispositions sont prises visant à conforter l’anglais en tant que lingua franca au sein des Institutions européennes, il est peut-être utile de remarquer que l’euro-anglais ne comporte pas de lourdes implications culturelles spécifiques. Cette brève analyse suggère que c’est peut-être pour cette raison-là que la communauté anglophone de l’UE ne se sent pas à l’aise par rapport à sa langue maternelle, et quelle adopte des comportements prescriptifs.
Integration or disintegration ? The British multicultural model in question
Authors: Latour Vincent 
Published: August 2023

Il est communément admis qu’il existe un modèle britannique dans le domaine des relations raciales, certains allant même jusqu’à parler d’une prétendue «exception britannique ». Cela repose en partie sur l’existence d’une législation ad hoc, fruit de la prise de conscience rapide par les dirigeants britanniques que l’immigration et les phénomènes qui en découlent constituaient une question politique et sociale majeure.
Cependant, ce «modèle» britannique est de plus en plus contesté. «L’unité dans la diversité», longtemps indiscutée, est remise en question. Des rapports récents sont très critiques de l’attitude de certaines autorités locales, qui, dans de nombreux quartiers, ont contribué à élargir le fossé entre les différentes communautés.
Cet article étudie cette problématique contemporaine à la lumière de l’étude de cas que j’ai consacrée à la communauté indo-pakistanaise de Easton, inner city de Bristol, représentative, à de nombreux égards, de l’état des relations raciales dans le reste du pays.
PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN ASET TETAP DENGAN PSAP NO.07 PADA KANTOR DESA UJUNG BATU KEC. PELAIHARI KAB. TANAH LAUT
Authors: Rina Pebriana  , Maulida Hirdianti Bandi  , Hartati  
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Pernyataan Standar Akuntasi Pemerintahan Nomor 07 tentang Aset Tetap berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerinta Republik Indonesia Nomor71 Tahun 2010 pada Kantor Desa Ujung Batu Kec. Pelaihari Kab. Tanah Laut telah dilaksanakan atau belumnya peraturan tersebut pada poin Pengakuan Aset Tetap, Penyusutan Aset Tetap dan Penyajian Aset Tetap. Metode analisis yangdigunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu deskriptip kualitatif. Data yang digunakan pada peneltian ini yaitu Buku Inventari Desa, Laporan Kekayaan Milik Desa dan Daftar Aset Tetap untuk tahun 2019,2020,2021 dan 2022. Teknik Pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini yaitu, studi pustakan, dokumentasi dan wawanara. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan belum dilaksanakan secara maksimal PSAP No.07 pada perhitungan penyusutan aset tetap dan pada penyajian aset tetap pada laporan kekayaan milik desa, tetapi pada poin pengakuan aset tetap telah sesuai dengan PSAP No.07 Tahun 2010.
Kata kunci: Penerapan, Aset Tetap, Penyusutan, Penyajian
Estimation of electronic stopping cross sections of 4H-SiC for 2–26 MeV Al random-ion implantations
Authors: Mochizuki Kazuhiro , Nishimura Tomoaki , Mishima Tomoyoshi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Electronic stopping cross sections of 4H-SiC for 2−26 MeV Al random-ion implantations (S
e
random) were estimated from the reported dependence of the projected range on the ion-implantation energy (E
0). The estimated S
e
random was a couple of times larger than the reported electronic stopping cross section along the 〈0001〉 channel and proportional to the square root of the ion energy (E) in the case E < 10 MeV. When E ranged from 10 to 26 MeV, the S
e
random saturated around 5 × 10−13 eV cm2 atom−1, suggesting that the Bethe-Bloch region, where S
e
random decreases with E, should exist at E larger than 26 MeV.
Superposition of Waves to Superposition of Patterns --- Double slit Experiments to Cross Double Slit Experiments
Authors: peng hui 
Published: August 2023

<p>Young’s double slit experiment produces a single interference pattern, which has been explained as the consequence of the Superposition of waves. The cross double slit consists of at least two components. A component is either a single slit or a double slit or a triple slit, etc. A cross double slit experiment produces a combination of at least two interference patterns. In this article, we propose the Superposition of patterns of cross double slit experiment: at certain distance from the diaphragm, the complete pattern is the Superposition of the patterns produced by each component, respectively.</p>
<p>L</p>
<p>P1</p>
<p>P2</p>
<p>P3</p>
<p>Superposition of pattern is valid: </p>
<p>yes or no</p>
<p>10 mm</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/0225329d-c29e-4a7f-8264-62f3bc5f1904</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/dac479cd-4906-4256-b348-39b19724dcb6</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/d4272632-b638-4971-b40f-6c8c2c30e138</p>
<p>No.</p>
<p>Since there is fine structure in P3, so</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/48ecc511-852c-4690-9743-1312883b14b3</p>
<p>P1 and P2 are Particle patterns.</p>
<p>P3 is Pre-Particle pattern</p>
<p>50 mm</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/95016f94-eebc-4597-8458-bba92c89dac6</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/961ef964-c70f-4281-899e-7b6cafbff899</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/79cef8a0-0745-45f2-a944-53b1ca2eba5c</p>
<p>Yes.</p>
<p>Since there is no fine structure in P3, so</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/a4abea3f-b78f-4ebf-9ab8-d2c232d47794</p>
<p>P1, P2 and P3 are Particle patterns.</p>
<p>1100 mm</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/ec3ee46a-e57b-41c5-b144-b871c544a8fd</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/a6a6e289-43c6-43cc-9fec-1cd68fcfbef8</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/4ebe7c79-43c2-4657-8bfc-ae8d35aa1805</p>
<p>Yes.</p>
<p>blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/a4abea3f-b78f-4ebf-9ab8-d2c232d47794</p>
<p>P1, P2 and P3 are interference patterns.</p>
<p>The Superposition of patterns is valid for the Particle patterns and the Interference patterns at certain distances from the diaphragm, while is not valid for the Pre-particle patterns and Transition patterns. The mystery is that when crossing two or more components at an angle, the fine structures emerge, which destroyed the Superposition of patterns. We show the Superposition of patterns in detail to provide phenomena for further theoretical study. </p>
A New SyncFusion Amplifier: For Security of IOT Devices
Authors: Thakur Usama 
Published: August 2023

<p>The SyncFusion Amplifier is introduced as an innovative electronic component designed to redefine security in IoT devices. Principles inspired by quantum entanglement are leveraged to establish synchronized correlations between input signals, resulting in amplified and coherent outputs. The behavior, validation, and potential applications of the amplifier are demonstrated using QSPICE simulation and a hierarchical entry block with C++ code. Through detailed analysis, the enhancement of correlated behaviors by the SyncFusion Amplifier is showcased, with applications in cryptography and communication. By generating more robust cryptographic keys and secure communication channels, security vulnerabilities in IoT environments are addressed. The research not only unveils a groundbreaking electronic component but also proposes a paradigm shift in IoT security. As the IoT landscape continues to expand, a timely solution is presented by the SyncFusion Amplifier to fortify data protection, communication integrity, and overall device security. </p>
SMILE: Siamese Multi-scale Interactive-representation LEarning for Hierarchical Diffeomorphic Deformable Image Registration
Authors: Gao Xiaoru , Zheng Guoyan 
Published: August 2023

<p> Deformable medical image registration plays an important role in many clinical applications. It aims to find a dense deformation field to establish point-wise correspondences between a pair of fixed and moving images. Recently, unsupervised deep learning-based registration methods have drawn more and more attention because of fast inference at testing stage. Despite remarkable progress, existing deep learning-based methods suffer from several limitations including: a) they often overlook the explicit modeling of feature correspondence due to limited receptive fields; b) the performance on image pairs with large spatial displacements is still limited since the dense deformation field is regressed from features learned by local convolutions; and c) desirable properties, including topology-preservation and the invertibility of transformation, are often ignored. To address above limitations, we propose a novel network consisting of Siamese Multi-scale Interactive-representation LEarning (SMILE) encoder and Hierarchical Diffeomorphic Deformation (HDD) decoder. Specifically, the SMILE encoder aims for effective feature representation learning and spatial correspondence establishing while the HDD decoder seeks to regress the dense deformation field in a coarse-to-fine manner. We additionally propose a novel Local Invertible Loss (LIL) to encourage topology-preservation and local invertibility of the regressed transformations while keep high registration accuracy. Extensive experiments conducted on two publicly available datasets demonstrate the superiority of our method over the state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches. <br>
</p>
المعادل الموضوعي عند الشعراء المحدثين ((ديوان أسير الموج للشاعر نايف عبد الله الهريس اختياراً))
Authors: الناشي الباحث رفعت 
Published: August 2023

مما لا ريب فيه، أن القرن الماضي كان ولوداً بالنظريات والمناهج والرؤى الأدبية التي باتت موضوعاً للبحث والدراسة لما لها من أهمية لدى الأدباء والنقاد العرب، ففي منتصف العقد الثاني من القرن المنصرم، ولد المعادل الموضوعي على يد الناقد اليوت ؛ لكن ما يلفت النظر أن هذه الولادة كانت عسيرة، فلم يأخذ المعادل حيزه الحقيقي في الأدب، لما لأثره في تحديد معنى الإحساس والتصور الذي بني عليه الأدب ؛ فبات مضطرباً لكثرة المناهج والمصطلحات آنذاك، وبعدها لم يُفهم بصورة صحيحة، إذ اخذ كلٌ يفسره بحسب أهوائه، فضلاً عن ذلك لم يحظ المعادل الموضوعي بدراسة مستوفية فاحصة وبقراءة واضحة تلامس المعرفة والإحساس.
يُعدّ ديوان ((أسير الموج)) ذا رمزية ثقافية عالية في دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة، لأنه يحاكي ظواهر اجتماعية متعددة أخذت على عاتقها تحفيز الوعي الوطني والإحساس بالمسؤولية وإثبات الهوية ؛ متواشجة بالالتزام النفسي والأخلاقي تجاه الوطن، ورفع اسمه ورايته خفاقة أبداً ودائماً.
فكان من دواعي البحث قراءة المعادل الموضوعي على وفق ما أراد مبتكره ؛ لما أصابه من غموض وعدم إهتمام من الدارسين، وعدم ذكرهم إياه إلا ضمناً في كتبهم أو دراساتهم ؛ فضلاً عن ذلك دراسة ديوان ((أسير الموج)) للشاعر ((نايف عبد الله الهريس)) ؛ وبيان مواطن الضعف والقوة الشعرية في الديوان، ومدى صلة شعرية الشاعر بالمعادل الموضوعي.
تُعد المناهج البحثية أداة مثلى للوصول إلى نتائج مرضية، وإلى الوقوف على الحقائق التي أدت لتعدد المفاهيم والتسميات للمعادل الموضوعي، لذا كان المنهج الثقافي النقدي الحديث خير عون للوصول إلى تلك النتائج.
ولأهمية المعادل في تعليل الظواهر الحسية والمعقدة الكثيرة في الأدب العربي، ومتابعتها عن كثب، وجب قراءتها بصورة واضحة كي يتجلى المكنون في رؤية المعادل الموضوعي.
جاء البحث ليضم بين طياته، موضوعات عدة كان أهمها، المعادل الموضوعي (الأصول والتجليات)، بعدها عرج على الشعر العربي الحديث ومتغيراته، ثم التعريف بالشاعر نايف الهريس ووصف ديوان أسير الموج، وبعدها كان انتقاء قصائد من الديوان لغرض التطبيق النقدي عليها، بوصفها معادلاً موضوعياً، وخرج البحث بخاتمة تُبَين رؤاه، مذيلةً بقائمة لمصادره ومراجعه. والله ولي التوفيق
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Pola Swamedikasi pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Dua Perguruan Tinggi di Kota Medan
Authors: Adinda Faiza , Wahyudi Wahyudi , Dalimunthe Mawaddah Sri Rezeki , Nasution Amalia Rahmi , Fadhila Nurly , Febrina Shelly 
Published: August 2023

Swamedikasi merupakan praktik penyembuhan dilakukan secara mandiri dengan mendiagnosis gejala, penentuan obat hingga penggunaan obat-obatan yang dikonsumsi tanpa resep dokter. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan pola swamedikasi mahasiswa kesehatan di dua Perguruan Tinggi di Kota Medan. Metode penelitiannya adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan desain survey. Pengumpulan datanya yakni pembagian angket via google form. Pengolahan data menggunakan teknik probability sampling yaitu simple random sampling. Hasil penelitiannya yakni pengetahuan swamedikasi dalam kategori baik dimiliki PT(A) 57,7% dan 63,5% PT(B), sangat baik 38,5% PT(A) dan 30,8% PT(B), kurang baik 3,8% PT(A) dan 3,8% PT(B), dan tidak baik pada PT(B) sebesar 1,9%. Dari segi pola/upaya swamedikasi yang dilakukan, kategori baik sebesar 71,2% PT(A) dan 51,9% PT(B), sangat baik 26,9% PT(A) dan 44,2% PT(B), kurang baik 1,9% PT(A) dan 1,9% PT(B), dan tidak baik 2% pada PT(B). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa kesehatan dari kedua PT memiliki pengetahuan dalam kategori baik, akan tetapi PT(A) sedikit lebih baik mengenai pengetahuan (96,2%) dan pola swamedikasi (98,1%) dibandingkan pengetahuan (96,3%) dan pola swamedikasi (96,1%) PT(B).
Pengaruh Workplace dan Manajemen Stres terhadap Burnout pada Perawat di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Nurana Mepy , Aspiranti Tasya , Suwarsi Sri 
Published: August 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses have a high risk of burnout, due to high work stress, workload, risk of COVID-19 infection, through close contact with patients. This study aims to analyze the effect of workplace factors and stress management on burnout in UPT Tarogong Health Center nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a verifiative descriptive research, with a census sampling method or whole sampling, namely all nurses at UPT Puskesmas Tarogong. Primary data were collected through interviews and surveys using the Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire, Quick Burnout Assessment questionnaire, and stress management questionnaire. The workplace questionnaire for aspects of workload, control, reward, and fairness is at a sufficient level, while community values and values are at a high level, meaning that improvements are still needed in workload management, decision making, communication, and a more transparent reward system for nurses at UPT Puskesmas Tarogong. Nurses tend to use individual stress management methods, primarily using personal relaxation techniques as well as discussions with spouses or families to manage work stress levels. Burnout is at a considerable level that is characterized by a degree of depersonalization and a mild decrease in performance. Workplace and stress management affect the burnout of nurses UPT Puskesmas Tarogong, and the effect of workplace on burnout is greater than the influence of stress management so that improvements are needed in workload management, decision making, and effective communication with nurses, also workplace intervention and stress management are needed in Puskesmas to reduce the level of burnout, so management needs to implement a stress management program, both organizationally such as holding recreation for nurses, and it is necessary to divide the distribution of workload fairly and actively discuss with nurses.
The Effect of Glasgow Prognostic Score And Systemic Inflammatory Index On Mortality In Patients With Postoperative Pneumonia
Authors: Akkütük Öngel Esra , Sezen Celal Buğra , Yaran Onur Volkan , Sezen Ayşegül İnci , Kizir Dilekhan , Özcelik Hatice Kutbay , Metin Muzaffer 
Published: August 2023

Objective: There have been studies evaluating the association between AR and COVID-19 infection, but these studies did not evaluate the sensitisation of patients. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of allergen sensitisation on the transmission of viral infections and the progression of the disease.
Material and Methods: Rhinitis patients admitted to the Adult Allergy Outpatient Clinic between April and June 2021 were included in the study. Aeroallergen sensitisation and COVID-19 disease status of the patients were evaluated.
Results: Data were collected from 260 patients. It was determined that 23.8% (n=62) of the patients had COVID-19 and 17.7% (n=11) had COVID-19 pneumonia. This rate was higher than the incidence of COVID-19 in the general population. The rate of COVID-19 infection was significantly higher in patients with pollen allergy compared to other groups (p=0.049). When the COVID-19 transmission periods of the patients were analysed, it was observed that 55% of them were infected between March and September in accordance with the pollen map. Patients taking steroids (INCS or ICS) did not have an increased risk of COVID infection, and concomitant asthma did not pose an increased risk. Having chronic diseases was found to be a risk factor.
Conclusions: This study provides clinical evidence of an increased frequency of infection in AR patients, especially in AR patients with pollen allergy. This result is valuable as it is a data not presented in existing studies. We also think that the risk of COVID-19 increases with pollen exposure. As pollen can suppress antiviral immunity, we recommend that chronic disease groups pay special attention to prevention methods, especially when pollen and respiratory virus seasons overlap.
TATA KELOLA BUDIDAYA KOPI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUK KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KAMPUNG WISATA SEWU KEMBANG NGLURAH, TAWANGMANGU KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Authors: Widagdo Yohanes Martono 
Published: August 2023

Kampung wisata sewu kembang Nglurah, Tawangmangu Kabupaten Karanganyar, selain dikenal sebagai sentra tanaman hias, juga penghasil kopi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan di sekitar kawasan yang berbukit, banyak dijumpai tanaman kopi, namun masih terbatas dalam produksinya. Adapun tujuan pengabdian ini, untuk membantu dalam tata kelola peningkatan budidaya produk kopi sebagai produk kearifan lokal melalui mitra kelompok sadar wisata ( pokdarwis ) Kampung Wisata Sewu Kembang,Nglurah sehingga mampu meningkatkan produk kopi yang bercitra rasa dan mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dengan cara melakukan observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan mitra masyarakat yang tergabung dalam kelompok sadar wisata ( pokdarwis ) Kampung Wisata Sewu Kembang melalui pelatihan yang terencana dan terstruktur. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya tata kelola budidaya kopi baik dari segi pengelolaan produk maupun pelaporan administrasi. Selain itu berkat pendampingan dan pelatihan yang diberikan, kreatifitas masyarakat mulai tumbuh dan berkembang hingga mampu menciptakan produk kopi Menggung dan kopi Wangsul yang merupakan produk asli dari kampung wisata sewu kembang. Kedepan diharapkan mampu mengelola sumber daya alam maupun manusia dengan daya dukung kearifan lokalnya.