bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Cyber Notary Dalam Meningkatkan Keamanan Dan Kepercayaan Transaksi Elektronik
Authors: Gayatri Damella Chandra 
Published: January 2025

Implementation of cyber notary technology has become an increasingly relevant topic in the context of improving the security and trust of electronic transactions. This article discusses the concept of cyber notary, its benefits in improving the security and trust of electronic transactions, and the problems associated with its implementation. This study uses a literature review research method. Based on the literature review, it is concluded that the success of implementing cyber notary technology is highly dependent on the development of an adequate legal framework, resolving technical challenges, and increasing public awareness. Through proper implementation, cyber notary technology can provide additional protection for electronic transaction actors and strengthen trust in the electronic transaction ecosystem. The benefits of cyber notary in increasing the security and trust of electronic transactions are very significant. Through strong identity verification, maintained data integrity, and valid authentication evidence, cyber notary provides additional protection for transaction actors. The use of cyber notary technology has a positive impact on strengthening security and trust in the electronic transaction ecosystem, which is key to driving sustainable digital economic growth.
Keywords : Cyber Notary; Electronic Transactin; Security
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Penghadap Penyandang Disabilitas Dalam Pembuatan Akta Notaris
Authors: Firmansyah Melania Indiana Putri 
Published: January 2025

Legal protection for persons with disabilities in the preparation of notary deeds involving land disputes, with a focus on the analysis of Supreme Court Decision Number 1263 K/Pdt/2021. Notaries have a responsibility to ensure that the deeds they make meet the formal and material provisions, especially when it involves persons with disabilities who are vulnerable to potential manipulation or legal errors. This study uses normative juridical methods through a legislative and case approach, by examining the preventive and repressive aspects of the legal protection of persons with disabilities in notary practice. The results of the analysis show that there is the implementation of legal protection for persons with disabilities in notarial practice still faces various significant obstacles, including limited infrastructure, lack of notary competence in serving persons with disabilities, and the absence of standardization of special service procedures. The preventive aspect includes the obligation of notaries to ensure the understanding of the parties, provide accessibility, and verify legal capacity without discrimination. Meanwhile, the repressive aspect is manifested in the dispute resolution mechanism and adequate legal assistance for persons with disabilities. Supreme Court Decision Number 1263 K/Pdt/2021 has emphasized the importance of fulfilling formal and material aspects in making notarial deeds involving persons with disabilities, especially regarding the obligation to read the deed and the presence of witnesses. This decision is an important jurisprudence that strengthens legal protection for persons with disabilities in notarial practice and emphasizes the responsibility of notaries in providing services that pay attention to the special needs of persons with disabilities. Systematic efforts are needed in the form of improving notary competence, developing accessible infrastructure, and strengthening the supervision system to optimize the implementation of this legal protection.
Keywords : Legal Protection; Disabilities; Notary’s Deed
A comparative evaluation of haematological and biochemical parameters of Nemipterus randalli and Pagellus erythrinus species living in Gökova Bay, Türkiye
Authors: Tezel Rifat , Acar Ümit , Yapıcı Sercan 
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine and compare the reference values of the haematological and biochemical blood parameters of two fish species collected from the Gökova Bay (Muğla, South-Western of Türkiye): the non-native and invasive Randall’s threadfin bream, Nemipterus randalli and the native Common pandora, Pagellus erythrinus. Both species inhabit the same environment and compete for resources. Blood samples were collected from a total of 100 fish samples (50 N. randalli and 50 P. erythrinus) which were caught from a depth of 30 to 60 meters between February 2023 and July 2024. Therefore, sampling could be carried out in summer and winter seasons when the water temperature varies significantly. The results indicate that red blood cell (RBC), haemoglobin (Hb) and haematocrit (Hct) levels significantly increases in summer (p < 0.05). Statistical analyses revealed that all of the haematological parameters of N. randalli are higher than the P. erythrinus (p < 0.05). In terms of serum biochemical parameters, glucose (GLU), triglyceride (TRIG), cholesterol (CHOL), total protein (TP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels of two species had showed no significant difference in both summer and winter samples (p > 0.05). However, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels of N. randalli were statistically significant different compared to P. erythrinus in summer and winter samples (p < 0.05). Additionally, the highest lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) value was measured from N. randalli in summer sampling and this was found to be significantly different from other groups (p < 0.05). Multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis revealed differences between the blood parameter results of N. randalli and P. erythrinus individuals. This study provides important data about the physiological adaptations of haematological and biochemical blood parameters of the two species to environmental factors. The similarity in haematological and biochemical parameters revealed the possibility that N. randalli could distribute to new habitats where P. erythrinus is distributed. This suggests a further potential distribution of the invasive N. randalli and the need for a careful monitoring.
Evaluation of urinary density as a biomarker for the diagnosis of acute heart failure
Authors: Akçalı Mustafa Ahmet , Çınar Semih , Tekin Kemal Abid , Mert Recep Murat , Erduhan Sena , Dinçer Ertuğ , Altunöz Yusuf , Aksu Arif , Akçalı Esra 
Published: January 2025

Background
Heart failure (HF) has become a public healthcare concern with significant costs to countries because of the aging world population. Acute heart failure (AHF) is a common condition faced frequently in emergency departments, and patients often present to hospitals with complaints of breathlessness. The patient must be evaluated with anamnesis, physical examination, blood, and imaging results to diagnose AHF. Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a widely accepted biomarker for the diagnosis of HF.

Methods
The files of the patients who applied to the emergency department with complaints of breathlessness were scanned, and BNP and urinary density (UD) levels were evaluated for the diagnosis of HF in patients.

Results
The results support that BNP is an effective biomarker in AHF, as is widely accepted. When the correlation between BNP and UD measurements was examined in the present study, a negative correlation was detected between the parameters. The results also suggested that low UD values may help diagnose AHF.

Conclusion
If similar results are obtained in prospective multicenter studies with the participation of more patients, UD value can be used as a biomarker for the diagnosis of AHF.
The Influence of Emotional Maturity and Psychological Well-being on Teachers' Professional Development in Integrated Teacher Education Programmes: A Systematic Review
Authors: Meher Venkateswar , Sahu Tusharkanta , Meher Sasmita , Bariha Kshetramani 
Published: January 2025

Teaching is a demanding profession, often characterized by high levels of stress due to constant changes within schools and society. To navigate these challenges effectively, teachers must cultivate emotional maturity and psychological well-being, both of which are essential for their professional growth and the delivery of quality education. The study explores how emotional maturity and psychological well-being influence teachers’ professional development within integrated teacher education programmes. The study is review-based and analytical, where related literature was collected and selected from several academic databases such as SCOPUS, Web of Science, ProQuest, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and ERIC. After applying clear inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total number of 25 articles were included for the final analysis which was published from 2009 onwards, and then critically analyzed the selected articles. Based on the objectives and limitations of the present study, two important questions for critical analysis were formulated viz., Q1. How does emotional maturity influence the professional development of teachers? Q2. How does psychological well-being influence the professional development of teachers? Research has consistently shown that teachers with high emotional maturity are better equipped to manage stress, resolve conflicts, make sound decisions, and maintain positive relationships with students and colleagues, all of which contribute to their overall job satisfaction and effectiveness. Similarly, psychological well-being plays a significant role in reducing stress, enhancing job performance, and promoting greater autonomy. Through this analysis, the review highlights the importance of integrating emotional maturity and psychological well-being into teacher education programs to enhance both personal and professional development. Supporting these aspects of teacher professional development is essential for improving the quality of education and ensuring long-term success in the teaching profession.
Revisiting Dengue in Nigeria: Epidemiological Analysis, Current Trends and Recommendations
Authors: Bamidele Ojo, Olusola 
Published: January 2025

Dengue is the world’s most significant arboviral disease and it is endemic in contemporary Nigeria. It is usually underreported and misdiagnosed because of its overlapping clinical manifestation with other common causes of fevers such as malaria and typhoid fever. By deploying rich secondary sources, this piece discovered that southwestern Nigeria carried the highest burden of dengue from 1964 to 2023, and dengue had an average prevalence rate of 21 percent between 2001 and 2023. Thus, one out of every five Nigerians is susceptible to dengue infection in contemporary Nigeria. Therefore, our review article maintains that dengue is a largely unrecognized but significant cause of fevers, which requires the utmost public health attention in modern Nigeria. This article highlights the burden of dengue to stem the tide of this arboviral disease through a high index of clinical suspicion, increased surveillance and case testing.
Lupinus A Multipurpose Crop: Potentialities and Improvements
Authors: Rani Preeti , Rani Jyoti 
Published: January 2025

Lupinus species are some of the most valuable in the Fabaceae family. Lupin seeds contain significant amounts of polyphenols, carotenoids, phytosterols, tocopherols, alkaloids, and peptides with antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties. In addition, its nutritional and bioactive compounds have potential benefits for human health in preventing and treating some diseases. The objective of the present study was to review the morphology, nutritional constituents and uses of lupin in different fields. Lupinus recognizes nutritional properties, namely a high content of protein, dietary fibre, and low-fat content, making it a suitable alternative not only for animal protein but also as a substitute for more processed and less balanced flours from a nutritional point of view, used in the preparation of bread, cakes, and cookies, among others.
Improving Maize Yield and Soil Productivity through N Management Practices in Maize-legume Intercropping
Authors: Singh Devendra , Syed Saniya , Yadav Krishnanand , Verma Sandeep Kumar Nempal , Tiwari Jugul Kishor , Kumar Anil , Kumar Kamlesh 
Published: January 2025

A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of maize intercropping and nitrogen management on crop productivity. The study comprised two factors: maize intercropping with five treatments (sole maize, skipped row maize, and maize intercropped with greengram, blackgram, or cluster bean) and nitrogen management with three treatments (100%, 75%, and 50% of the recommended nitrogen dose). The results showed that sole maize at 60 x 20 cm spacing and maize intercropped with cluster bean, blackgram, or greengram significantly outyielded sole maize in skipped rows. Applying nitrogen at the full recommended dose (100%) significantly enhanced maize yields, while the cluster bean intercropping system excelled in terms of maize grain equivalent yield and land equivalent ratio. The study highlights the potential of maize intercropping and optimized nitrogen management to enhance crop productivity, reduce soil nutrient depletion, and promote sustainable agriculture practices.
Neighborhood location and nutritional resources as a risk factor for congenital heart disease in the fetus
Authors: Klein Jennifer , Ryan Julia , Dwivedi Pallavi , Leslie Timothy , Vyas Amita , Krishnan Anita 
Published: August 2023

AbstractBackgroundCongenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect, influenced by maternal health, environmental conditions, and genetics. Maternal health and nutrition, particularly maternal diabetes, is a modifiable risk factor for development of CHD in the fetus. However, the importance of food access during pregnancy on the development of CHD remains unknown. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between maternal neighborhood characteristics, particularly food access, and occurrence of prenatally diagnosed CHD.MethodsA retrospective case series studied maternal‐fetal dyads with prenatally diagnosed CHD between 2019 and 2021 in Washington, DC. Moran's I of maternal addresses evaluated geographic clustering of disease. Negative binomial regression assessed association between census tract demographics and population‐adjusted CHD rate.ResultsA total of 307 dyads were analyzed. Global Moran's I showed significant CHD clustering (p‐value = .004). However, degree of clustering was not clinically meaningful. After adjusting for neighborhood socioeconomic status, residing in food deserts was not a predictor for CHD. However, neighborhoods with a higher percentage of households receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits were associated with higher rates of conotruncal heart defects (Incident Rate Ratio [IRR] = 1.04, CI = 1.01–1.08) and aggregate CHD (IRR = 1.03, CI = 1.01–1.05).ConclusionsNeighborhood location and food access were not associated with CHD. However, increased enrollment in SNAP was associated with higher rates of CHD. The association between CHD and SNAP benefits warrants further exploration. Understanding food access and maternal nutrition may illuminate disparities in the burden of CHD.
Consistency assessment of rice milling quality results from USDA‐FGIS official procedures and commercial mills
Authors: Ning Zhaokun , Khir Ragab , Vidyarthi Sriram , Pan Zhongli 
Published: August 2023

AbstractBackground and ObjectivesThe milling quality and grade of rice are typically appraised by milling and inspecting samples collected from a rice lot following US Department of Agriculture (USDA) official procedures using a laboratory mill, which should represent milling quality and grade results of rice milled in commercial mills. The objective of this study was to assess whether the official USDA laboratory mill and procedures provide consistent results with those obtained from commercial mills.FindingsThe results showed that the laboratory mill with the official standard procedures had significantly higher (p < .05) total milled rice yield (TRY) (1.6 percentage points) and head rice yield (HRY) (2.6 percentage points), but lower whiteness index (4.4 units) on average than those of commercial mills. The average TRYs of laboratory‐milled rice of long, medium, and short‐grain varieties were 1.8, 1.7, and 1.0 percentage points higher than those from the commercial operations. The milling characteristics of pureline and hybrid rice differed between official standard mills and commercial mills.ConclusionIf the rice samples were milled to the same whiteness as the official standard procedures, the TRYs and HRYs could be close to the results from the commercial mills.Significance and NoveltyThis study provides important information that could be used to improve the consistency and accuracy of rice quality assessment of laboratory mills following the official procedures and assure that milling results are comparable to those of commercial milling processes.
Successful management of penetrating shrapnel injury to the left ureter with delayed projectile migration through the urinary tract
Authors: Gutvert Roman , Kobirnichenko Artem , Bidula Yevhen , Balabanyk Vasyl 
Published: August 2023

IntroductionWe present a case of successful endoscopic treatment of a penetrating shrapnel injury to the left ureter. The patient experienced spontaneous migration of the projectile through the urinary tract, leading to renal colic.Case presentationA military man sustained multiple shrapnel injuries to the soft tissues and abdomen, including lacerations of the intestines, during enemy shelling in eastern Ukraine. On the 35th day after the trauma, the patient reported sudden pain in the left lumbar area. Subsequent investigation confirmed the presence of a foreign body in the lower part of the left ureter, accompanied by contrast extravasation. Ureteroscopy revealed a round‐shaped metal shrapnel, which was removed. A double‐J stent was inserted into the left ureter.ConclusionThe endoscopic extraction of the shrapnel fragment and the subsequent placement of a ureteral stent for the repair of the ureteral injury have proven to be safe and effective methods.
An in situ benthic chamber system for improved temporal and spatial resolution measurement of sediment oxygen demand
Authors: Gadeken Kara J. , Lockridge Grant , Dorgan Kelly M. 
Published: August 2023

AbstractIn shallow coastal systems, sediments are exposed to dramatic and complex variability in environmental conditions that influences sediment processes on short timescales. Sediment oxygen demand (SOD), or consumption of oxygen by sediment‐dwelling organisms and chemical reactions within sediments, is one such process and an important metric of aquatic ecosystem functioning and health. The most common instruments used to measure SOD in situ are batch‐style benthic chambers, which generally require long measurement periods to resolve fluxes and thus do not capture the high temporal variability in SOD that can be driven by dynamic coastal processes. These techniques also preclude linking changes in SOD through time to specific features of the sediment, for example, shifts in sediment faunal activities which can vary on short time scales and can also be affected by ambient oxygen concentrations. Here we present an in situ semi‐flow through instrument to repeatedly measure SOD in discrete areas of sediment. The system isolates patches of sediment in replicate benthic chambers, and measures and records oxygen decrease for a short time before refreshing the overlying water in the chamber with water from the external environment. This results in a sawtooth pattern in which each tooth is an incubation, providing an automated method to produce direct measurements of in situ SOD that can be directly linked to an area of sediment and related to rapid shifts in environmental conditions.
Scalar Co-SIMP dark matter: models and sensitivities
Authors: Parikh Aditya , Smirnov Juri , Xu W. Linda , Zhou Bei 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
In this work, we present UV completions of the recently proposed number-changing Co-SIMP freeze-out mechanism. In contrast to the standard cannibalistic-type dark matter picture that occurs entirely in the dark sector, the 3 → 2 process setting the relic abundance in this case requires one Standard Model particle in the initial and final states. This prevents the dark sector from overheating and leads to rich experimental signatures. We generate the Co-SIMP interaction with a dark sector consisting of two scalars, with the mediator coupling to either nucleons or electrons. In either case, the dark matter candidate is naturally light : nucleophilic interactions favor the sub-GeV mass range and leptophilic interactions favor the sub-MeV mass range. Viable thermal models in these lighter mass regimes are particularly intriguing to study at this time, as new developments in low-threshold detector technologies will begin probing this region of parameter space. While particles in the sub-MeV regime can potentially impact light element formation and CMB decoupling, we show that a late-time phase transition opens up large fractions of parameter space. These thermal light dark matter models can instead be tested with dedicated experiments. We discuss the viable parameter space in each scenario in light of the current sensitivity of various experimental probes and projected future reach.
Design and validation of a laboratory-developed diagnostic assay for monkeypox virus
Authors: Sklenovská Nikola , Bloemen Mandy , Vergote Valentijn , Logist Anne-Sophie , Vanmechelen Bert , Laenen Lies , André Emmanuel , Muyembe-Tamfum Jean-Jacques , Wollants Elke , Van Ranst Marc , Maes Piet , Wawina-Bokalanga Tony 
Published: August 2023

AbstractMpox is a viral zoonosis with endemic circulation in animals and humans in some West and Central African countries. The disease was imported a few times in the past to countries outside the African continent through infected animals or travelers, one of which resulted in an unprecedented global outbreak sustained by human-to-human transmission in 2022. Although timely and reliable diagnosis is a cornerstone of any disease control, availability of accurate diagnostic assays and comparative performance studies of diagnostic assays remains limited despite of the long-known identification of monkeypox virus (MPXV) as a human pathogen since 1970. We laboratory-developed a real-time PCR test (LDT) and evaluated its performance against the commercial TaqMan™ Monkeypox Virus Microbe Detection Assay (Applied Biosystems, Cat A50137). The limit of detection of the LDT was established at 1.2 genome copies/ml. The sensitivity and specificity of both assays were 99.14% and 100%, respectively, and both are capable of detecting both clade I and clade II of MPXV. Our results demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the LDT for confirmation of MPXV infection from lesion swabs samples.