bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemetaan Kondisi Lingkungan Tanam menggunakan K-Means Clustering sebagai Dasar Sistem Rekomendasi Tindakan Pertanian
Authors: Kholila Ni'ma 
Published: April 2023

Objektif. Pemasangan alat IoT-Agri, sebagai sistem pemantauan kondisi lingkungan tanam berbasis Internet of Things, menghasilkan sejumlah besar data rekam kondisi lingkungan tanam. Melalui pendekatan data mining, data rekam yang terdiri dari waktu tanam, pH air, suhu air, suhu udara, dan nilai TDS dapat digunakan untuk memetakan kondisi lingkungan penanaman. Pemetaan selanjutnya dapat digunakan sebagai dasar sistem keputusan tindakan pertanian.
Material and Metode. Pemetaan kondisi lingkungan tanam menggunakan algoritma k-means clustering, diuji menggunakan elbow method dan dijadikan dasar sistem keputusan tindakan pertanian yang dikirimkan melalui telegram bot.
Hasil. Kondisi lingkungan tanam dipetakan dalam 3 (tiga) cluster. Masing-masing merupakan kondisi lingkungan tanam yang kurang nutrisi dan kurang air, cukup nutrisi tapi kurang air, serta cukup nutrisi dan cukup air. Pengujian clustering dengan elbow method menunjukkan bahwa pemetaan Kondisi lingkungan tanam bernilai optimal ditunjukkan dengan nilai inersia sebesar 199,065. Keputusan tindakan pertanian dikirimkan melalui telegram bot berupa instruksi penambahan unsur hara, penambahan air, dan penambahan unsur hara serta air.
Kesimpulan. Data yang diperoleh dari pemasangan alat IoT-Agri dikelola menggunakan pendekatan data mining, dipetakan berdasarkan kecukupan dan/atau kebutuhan lingkungan tanam terhadap nutrisi dan air. Secara efektif, keputusan tindakan pertanian dapat diberikan kepada petani sesuai dengan kondisi lingkungan tanam saat ini.
Třikrát o mnohočetné paměti
Authors: Hladík Radim 
Published: April 2023

The article affirms that a reasonable number of works have been published recently in Czech language, which should theoretically underpin a wider conception of memory studies. At the same time, these studies should not be subsumed under historiography, and above all, they should not employ solely the concepts of identity and social bonds, but also of power and conflict.
Říká logicismus něco, co se říkat nemá?
Authors: Kolman Vojtěch 
Published: April 2023

The objective of this paper is to analyze the broader significance of Frege’s logicist project against the background of Wittgenstein’s philosophy from both Tractatus and Philosophical Investigations. The article draws on two basic observations, namely (1) that Frege’s project aims at saying something that was only implicit in everyday arithmetical practice, as the so-called recursion theorem demonstrates, and (2) that the explicitness involved in logicism does not concern the arithmetical operations themselves, but rather the way they are defined. It thus represents the attempt to make explicit not the (arithmetical) rules alone, but rather the rules governing their following, i.e. rules of second-order type. I elaborate on these remarks with short references to Brandom’s refinement of Frege’s expressivist and Wittgenstein’s pragmatist project.
O samotné myšlence jednotné sociologie: Harvard a Columbia
Authors: Balon Jan 
Published: April 2023

On the Very Idea of Unified Sociology: Harvard and ColumbiaAbstract: The article concentrates on the historical context of American sociology's development in the period between 1930 and 1965, which is here associated with a specific project of the field's unification elaborated at Harvard University and Columbia University. It is argued that the idea of unified sociology is worked in the very project of American sociology as a science and found its genuine expression in the efforts to reach "objectivity and coherence" of sociological thought/knowledge. It also distinctly formed the professional identity of the discipline. It was expected that the scientific integrity would be achieved by means of securing the continuity of theory and practice, which was to provide a general methodological pillar for cumulative research. The historical contextualization of this formative period studies how the very idea of unified sociology affected both theoretical and methodological perspectives within the discipline and also the possibility of its integrated research agenda.O samotné myšlence jednotné sociologie: Harvard a ColumbiaAbstrakt: Článek se zaměřuje na historický kontext vývoje americké sociologie v období mezi lety 1930-1965, jež je spojeno se specifickým projektem sjednocení oboru rozpracovaným na Harvardské a Kolumbijské univerzitě. Samotná myšlenka jednotné sociologie je neoddělitelně vpletena do celého projektu americké sociologie jako vědy a své „čisté" vyjádření nalezla v úsilí prokázat „objektivitu a koherenci" sociologického myšlení/vědění. Zcela zřetelně také formovala profesní identitu oboru. Prostředkem zajištění vědecké integrity bylo především zajištění kontinuity teorie a praxe, ježby založilo a o něž by se mohlo opírat pevné metodologické „sebevědomí". Historická kontextualizace tohoto formativního období si klade za cíl sledovat, nakolik myšlenka sjednocené sociologie ovlivnila teoretické a metodologické perspektivy v rámci oboru i vlastní představy o možnosti jeho integrované výzkumné agendy.
Sistem Informasi Simpan Pinjam Dan Pengelolaan Hasil Pertanian Bumdes Baru Kabupaten Barito Selatan Berbasis Website
Authors: Sari Nova Noor Kamala , Olpah Syahrida 
Published: April 2023

BUMDes Baru is a village-owned enterprise established with the intention to improve the welfare of the people of Desa Baru through its main program, namely savings and loans, as well as additional programs in the form of management of agricultural products and village markets. Currently, all activities including savings and loans transactions, PKR levies, facility rentals and making monthly reports for BUMDes are still carried out manually. This resulted in people having to come to the BUMDes secretariat repeatedly in order to take care of loan applications. Therefore, a Website-Based Information System for Savings and Loans and Management of Agricultural Products of New Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) of South Barito Regency was created..
The methodology used in the Savings and Loans Information System and Agricultural Product Management of the New BUMDes is waterfall, with stages, namely the Requirements Definition stage which is carried out in making business process designs and flowcharts, System and Software Design is carried out in making Data Flow Diagrams, Entity Relationship Diagrams, Databases and Interface Design, Implementation and Unit Testing with the programming languages ​​used, namely PHP, Javascript, PhpMyAdmin and Integration and System Testing using the Blackbox Testing method.
This website is intended to facilitate the public in seeking information about the New BUMDes, facilitating members in conducting savings and loan transactions, leasing facilities and kiosks, PKR retribution transactions, and facilitating the management of BUMDes to be more organized and detailed.
HEMŞİRELERİN COVID-19 TANILI HASTALAR İLE ÇALIŞMAYA İLİŞKİN GÖRÜŞLERİ VE YAŞADIKLARI ZORLUKLAR
Authors: SARI Canan , ADIGÜZEL Leyla , DEMİRBAĞ Birsel Canan 
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Bu calışmada, hemşirelerin pandemi sürecinde COVID-19 tanılı hastalar
ile çalışmaya ilişkin görüşleri ve yaşadıkları zorlukların belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte planlanan çalışma, 05 Mart-10 Haziran
2022 tarihleri arasında çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü 188 hemşire ile yürütüldü. Çalışmanın verileri Sosyodemografik Özellikler ve Mesleğe İlişkin Faktörler Veri Formu kullanılarak toplandı. Veriler sayı (n), yüzde (%), ortalama ve standart sapma
ve ki kare testi kullanılarak analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Hemşirelerin %81.9’u kadın, %69.1’i önlisans/lisans mezunudur.
Hemşirelerin %88.3’ünün pandemi sürecinde aile ve sosyal yaşam düzeninin değiştiğini ve %67.6’sı sosyal yaşamını kısıtlamak zorunda kaldığını ifade etti. Katılımcılar pandemi sürecinde hemşirelerin %60.1’i hasta sayısı, %55.3’ü mesai
saatleri ve %89.9’u iş yükünün arttığını ifade etti. Hemşirelerin %28.7’si hasta/yakınları tarafından sözlü şiddete maruz kaldığı belirlendi. Hemşirelerin %47.9’unun
COVID-19 hastalarının tedavi gördüğü birimlerde, %57.8’inin gönülsüz olarak ve
%79.3’ünün oryantasyon eğitimi almadan çalıştığı saptandı. Hemşirelerin %57.4’ü
haftada 40 saat yerine 20 saat çalışılması, %54.8’i daha fazla ücret ödenmesi durumunda COVID pozitif hastalarda daha istekli çalışacaklarını ifade etti. Hemşirelerin %66’sının pandemi sürecinde maske takmayan ve sosyal mesafe kurallarına
uymayan kişileri gördüğünde sağlık personeli olarak boşuna uğraştığını düşündüğünü belirlendi. COVID pozitif hastalarla çalışan hemşirelerin hasta/yakınları
tarafından daha yüksek oranda sözlü şiddete maruz kaldığı belirlendi (p
Penyitaan Aset Tindak Pidana Korupsi Pada Tahap Penyidikan Sebagai Upaya Pertama Dalam Pengembalian Kerugian Negara
Authors: Noya Novalin , Toule Elsa Rina Maya , Hehanussa Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta 
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Confiscation of assets of criminal acts of corruption at the investigation stage as the first effort in recovering state losses within the Prosecutor's Office, especially at the Maluku.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze and explain what are the legal considerations and explain what factors are the obstacles faced by prosecutors in confiscating assets in corruption cases.Methods of the Research: The type of research used is normative legal research, meaning research that has an object of study on rules or regulations. The problem approach is in the form of a Legislative Approach (Statute Approach), a conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach), and a case approach (Case Approach). The sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The collection technique is done through literature study and qualitative analysis of legal materials.Results of the Research: The results of the study indicate that the return of state assets has not been optimal because there are still many state losses that have not been returned because there are several weaknesses so that improvements need to be made to realize good governance. In addition, there are still inhibiting factors or obstacles in returning the assets of the criminal act of corruption which is marked by the lack of good coordination in the legal structure, the lack of human resources in the internal prosecutor's office, facilities and infrastructure, and the lack of participation from the public who tend to be apathetic. To overcome the obstacles and obstacles in the settlement of cases of criminal acts of corruption closely related to the confiscation of assets carried out by the Prosecutor's Office, cooperation and coordination with related technical fields are needed both in the internal and external environment.
Kedudukan Dan Peranan Kantor Pertanahan Sebagai Mediator Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Batas Tanah
Authors: Hartarto Mahendra Tri , Laturette Adonia Ivone , Matuankotta Jenny Kristiana 
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Land is an object that is vulnerable to disputes and problems regarding ownership and boundaries.Purposes of the Research: Reviewing and analyzing the position and role of the Land Office as a Mediator in Settlement of Land Boundary Disputes, and efforts to resolve land boundary disputes at the Ambon City Land Office can be carried out in accordance with the provisions and binding according to the laws and regulations.Methods of the Research: This research was carried out in a normative juridical manner by using Statute Approach and a Conceptual Approach.Results of the Research: This research resulted in the substance that the position of the Land Office as a mediator in the settlement of land boundary disputes is as a government agency carrying out governmental tasks in the land sector. The task of the government in the land sector in question is the formulation and implementation of policies in the field of handling and preventing disputes and conflicts as well as the handling of land cases as well as the formulation and implementation of policies in the field of land surveying and mapping. The role of the Land Office as a mediator in mediating the settlement of land boundary disputes is to try to become a medium for the resolution of land boundary disputes by implementing a legal system to create justice and legal certainty. registered by the parties at the District Court where the jurisdiction of the land is located, so that it can be concluded that the results of mediation at the Land Office can have binding legal force.
Perlindungan Hukum Pelaku Usaha Lelang Tiktok Shop Atas Tindakan Bid and Run
Authors: Tantaru Fernando , Berlianty Teng , Kuahaty Sarah Selfina 
Published: April 2023

Introduction: In connection with the development of information and communication technology, one of which is the Tiktok Shop, where goods or services can be traded to consumers across regional boundaries, consumer protection is an important matter that must be considered. In this regard, consumer protection is more heavily regulated compared to business actors, who often experience losses through bidding and running,Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to analyze and discuss legal protection for business actors and consumer legal liability in bid and run defaults in tiktok shop auctions.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative legal research and a legal concept analysis research approach using library research collection techniques.Results of the Research: The existence of legal protection can provide legal certainty for various problems faced by society. If consumers take bid and run that have clearly violated the agreement, consumers have violated the right of business actors to receive payments in accordance with the agreement regarding the conditions and exchange rates of goods and services sold.
Lean Office aplicado em equipe de competição universitária
Authors: Benini Lucas , Mendes Mateus Genaro , Alvez Luíza Machado , Moraes Junior José Mauro , Leta Fabiana Rodrigues 
Published: April 2023

As equipes de competição estudantis de engenharia têm uma significativa importância no crescimento profissional dos alunos, principalmente por permitir o desenvolvimento de trabalho em equipe, a proatividade e a responsabilidade. Com isso, estas equipes buscam o aperfeiçoamento de seus protótipos, melhorando a eficiência do projeto desde a sua concepção até a participação nas provas. A Escola de Engenharia da Universidade Federal Fluminense possui várias equipes de competição estudantis, sendo uma delas a The Myths Brazil, que desenvolve um protótipo de veículo biposto movido a tração humana, capaz de locomover-se em vários tipos de terreno. Esta equipe visa participar da competição internacional chamada NASA Human Exploration Rover Challenge em Huntsville, Alabama, EUA. Por se tratar de uma equipe recém formada, há dificuldades na comunicação entre os membros, com falha na transferência de informações desde a concepção do projeto até o início da fabricação do veículo. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho é aplicar conceitos do lean office na etapa de desenvolvimento do protótipo rover da equipe The Myths Brazil, visando identificar os desperdícios e sugerir melhorias nas diferentes etapas de projeto conceitual. Foi elaborado o mapeamento do fluxo de valor do estado atual da etapa de projeto, identificando os desperdícios abordados pelo lean office. Em seguida, foram sugeridas melhorias utilizando ferramentas do lean e elaborado o mapa do estado futuro. De acordo com os resultados do mapeamento do fluxo de valor e as ações propostas para reduzir cada tipo de desperdício identificado, a redução do lead time da etapa de projeto pode ser de 61%.
Atuação do Farmacêutico na prática esportiva com atletas de alto rendimento
Authors: Côrtes Mayra Aparecida , GOMES CAMINHA MARÍLIA , De Sousa Alves Renata 
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Analisar as evidências disponíveis na literatura sobre a atuação do farmacêutico na prática esportiva com atletas de alto rendimento. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, realizada a partir do levantamento de dados nas bases de dados PubMed, SCOPUS e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS-BIREME), por meio do cruzamento entre os termos “pharmacists”; “evidence-based pharmacy practice”; “sports”; “athletic performance” e “doping in sports”, pesquisados no Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Os operadores booleanos “AND” e “OR” foram empregados. Resultados: Na busca inicial, foram encontrados 806 artigos. Após análise dos manuscritos, 40 artigos foram elegíveis para o estudo e destes, 07 artigos foram incluídos, considerando os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. De acordo com os artigos abrangidos na pesquisa, embora a atuação do farmacêutico na área esportiva apresenta-se limitada por barreiras de conhecimento, falta de confiança para realizar o aconselhamento de atletas e por necessidades educacionais, observa-se experiências exitosas da atuação deste profissional em competições esportivas trazendo boas perspectivas para a prática clínica nesta área. Conclusão: Observa-se a necessidade de uma educação especializada para que farmacêuticos possam atuar na área esportiva, inclusive em atividades antidopings.
Barsch ernährt Basilikum
Authors: Schmidt Robin 
Published: April 2023

Frankfurt a.M. Aquaponik kombiniert Fische und Pflanzen in einer geschlossenen Anlage: Die Abfälle der Fischzucht liefern Nährstoffe für die Pflanzen. Richtig konzipiert, ist weiterer Dünger dann nicht nötig.
Florence Nightingale e o Hospital pediátrico de Lisboa
Authors: Ferreira Óscar Ramos , Santos Rúben Filipe Ricardo , Noronha Joana Serra de , Tavares Marta Marques , Matos Rita Mariana Vieira , Santos Tatiana Filipe , Baixinho Cristina Lavareda 
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: É objetivo deste estudo compreender a importância da obra "Notes on Hospitals”, como fonte para estudo do Hospital da Bemposta (Hospital Pediátrico de Lisboa) e da enfermagem hospitalar praticada nessa instituição a partir de 1870. Método: Estudo histórico, com análise de regulamentos oficiais e análise da 2ª e 3ª edições de Notes on Hospitals de 1859 e 1863 respetivamente. Resultados: A 3ª ed., em língua inglesa está dividida em nove partes, as quais se distribuem por XII + 192p. Na sexta parte (pp. 124-132) aborda os hospitais de crianças, utilizando como exemplo o projeto do Hospital de crianças de Lisboa (1869-1861). Alerta para a especificidade das enfermarias e da enfermagem infantil, apelando para a necessidade dos cuidados pediátricos deverem ser prestados por mulheres e dos serviços serem dotados de pessoal em qualidade e quantidade adequadas às características dos pequenos doentes. Conclusão: O livro revela-se uma importante fonte para o estudo dos primórdios do Hospital Dona Estefânia, da enfermagem no século XIX e das ideias de Florence Nightingale acerca dos princípios a atender na construção de diferentes tipos de hospitais e do tipo de enfermagem mais adequada a cada um deles.
Descritores: História da enfermagem; Florence Nightingale; Notes on Hospitals; Hospital pediátrico; Enfermagem à criança.
A cross sectional study to analyse the correlation of body mass index with skin fold thickness and assessment of effect of training and its duration on agility, flexibility and their correlation among wrestlers
Authors: S. H. Savita , S. H. Shantala , P. P. Parwati , S. G. Shivprasad 
Published: April 2023

Introduction and Aim: Physical fitness is a combination of several aspects rather than a single characteristic. Skill related components include agility, balance, coordination, these are regularly associated with motor skill performance. Composition of the body, its strength, endurance, flexibility, come under health-related components. Therefore, agility and flexibility are vital parameters for selection of wrestlers in various weight categories. The performance of the wrestlers is affected by reduced flexibility and agility. Ample literature is there in western countries in this area of research however very few studies have been performed on Indian wrestlers. Therefore, the foresaid project was started for assessing the effects of training and its interval on agility and flexibility with age and sex matched healthy controls and among wrestlers and to find the correlation between flexibility and agility, on skin fold thickness and BMI (if any).

Materials and Methods: flexibility was assed by sit and reach flexibility test and agility was tested with Illinois agility test for thirty-five wrestlers aged from eighteen to twenty-five years practicing regularly in district stadium was compared with age and sex matched controls.

Results: It was found that agility and flexibility were to be greater in wrestlers than controls and was significant statistically. Negative correlation was seen among BMI, flexibility, agility and Skin fold thickness, but not statistically significant.

Conclusion: It can be said that increased duration of training shows improvement in agility and flexibility thus decreasing the percentage of injury and refining the performance. Although there was no much difference with BMI and skin fold thickness with agility and flexibility.
Preclinical toxicological screening of Siddha medicine Ganthi Mezhugu by acute toxicity studies in Wistar albino rats
Authors: S. Yavanarani , R. Selvakumar , M. Sathiyabama 
Published: April 2023

Introduction and Aim: Siddha formulations of drugs had been used for hundreds of years in international conventional drugs for his or her capacity fitness benefits. Ganthi Mezhugu (GM) has a wide range of therapeutic properties. The objective of the present research was to establish the safety profile of the experimental drug GM in a rat model by acute and sub-acute oral toxicity, as per OECD regulatory guidelines.

Materials and Methods: Acute toxicity testing is done for an animal species to determine the effects of a single dose on that species. In this investigation, acute toxicity was assessed using single oral administrations of 50 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg, and 2000 mg/kg. In the subacute investigation, the test substance GM was repeatedly dosed (4.68, 23.4, and 46.8 mg/kg/day) for 28 days followed by these hematological and biochemical parameters were assessed.

Results: The study's findings showed that after administering the test substance GM to experimental animals once or repeatedly, there was no evidence of toxicity and no deaths. The subacute toxicity study's GM treated groups' normal hematological and serological profiles provided additional evidence that the formulation is not harmful.

Conclusion: The finding of the study supported the notion that Siddha formulation GM is non-toxic and has a broad spectrum of safety.