bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Empathy as a Predictor of Doctor's Professional Success
Authors: Kirpichev D. , Yulina Galina 
Published: July 2023

The professional competence of the dentist requires the presence and development of appropriate communication skills and the ability to create a warm psycho-emotional contact with the patient. Research by renowned academic psychologists, scientific work in the field of medicine, and finally life experience prove that a trusting doctor-patient relationship has a positive impact both on the treatment process and on the immediate results of the treatment. Patients who experience a state of psychological comfort with their doctor are much more comfortable with dental procedures for which they are already a priori nervous. Subconscious tension and fear of procedures makes the patient consciously or unconsciously resist the actions of the doctor, which creates discomfort for both the patient and the doctor, which in turn can have a negative impact on the quality of treatment.
The purpose and objectives of the presented article were to study the concept of "empathy" on the basis of developed scientific research, to analyze domestic and foreign literature on the topic under study, to conduct an experiment on the method of identifying the level of empathy by V. V. Boyko among dentists working in the state dental clinics and private clinics of the city of Moscow. Materials and methods: To determine the effectiveness of using empathy in communication between dentists and patients, testing, questionnaires, interviews, observation and an experiment were conducted among 10 dental clinics. The test was based on the analysis of the level of empathy according to the methodology of V. V. Boyko.
The results obtained showed that the indicative level of empathy in the studied group of dentists corresponds to the average, which can be explained by the complexity of doctors' work. Medical workers receive various psychological traumas in the course of their activity, and involuntarily witness negative situations. In order to distance themselves as much as possible from this and avoid emotional exhaustion, they need to pay attention to their own feelings and emotions and avoid becoming overly involved in the problem. Therefore, when interviewed, many dentists emphasized moderate empathy, considering it to be the most appropriate due to the intensity of the field of work. Moreover, it was revealed that the manifestation of empathy in medical workers has its own peculiarities, and the level of emergence of empathy channels according to the method of V.V. Boyko's method varies, which is connected with professional differentiation.
Motivational resource of the personality of cadets of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Authors: Borozinec Natal'ya , Sal'nikova Olesya , Kryzhevskaya Natal'ya 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Relevance. Global changes in the framework of the geopolitical situation caused by the conduct of a special military operation (SMO), where our country has an active position, have actualized the guidelines and priorities of domestic state policy towards special attention to the training of police officers capable of ensuring law and order (including in non-standard conditions, in the territories newly annexed to the Russian Federation). In this connection, the education of cadets of universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs today involves both the development of professional competencies in a knowledge-applied way, and, equally, the formation of professionally and personally significant qualities. One of the key positions in this direction is the development of motivation for the profession, for learning within the framework of one's field of training.
The relevance of the problem allowed us to identify the subject (features of the motivational resource of personality among cadets of the Ministry of Internal Affairs universities) and the purpose of the study (to identify the features of the motivational resource of personality of cadets of the Ministry of Internal Affairs universities as conditions for the formation of their professional competence).
The methodological basis of the research is formed on the basis of fundamental and innovative concepts in the field of studying the formation and development of personal motivation (A.N. Leontiev, A.G. Maklakov, V.M. Myasishchev, S.L. Rubinstein); motivation to study (A.K. Markova, N.F. Talyzina), motivation to serve in law enforcement agencies and bodies law enforcement (Y.N. Guryanov, I.V. Dmitriev, E.P. Ilyin, L.G. Laptev, A.A. Teterin, etc.).
Research methods: review-analytical, experimental, quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The number of respondents is 147 male cadets of 1-5 courses.
The results of the experimental study: the majority of respondents demonstrated an average level of development of the motivational resource of the individual – 42.2%, a high level was detected in 32.6% of the subjects, a low level – in 25.5%. The research materials can be useful in organizing and implementing the educational process in the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Conclusions: during the professional training of cadets of universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, attention should be focused on the formation of a motivational resource of the individual (a progressive motivational profile of the individual, the desire to achieve success and affiliation, motivation to study).
Technical Note—On Adaptivity in Nonstationary Stochastic Optimization with Bandit Feedback
Authors: Wang Yining 
Published: July 2023

Optimal Nonstationary Optimization Without Knowing Function Changes Nonstationary stochastic optimization plays a vital role in a number of computer science and operations research applications. It is known how to design and analyze algorithms that optimize a sequence of strongly convex/concave and smooth functions with access to only one-point noisy function values with the underlying function sequence subject to maximum magnitude of function changes. In recent work from Wang titled “Technical Note: On Adaptivity in Nonstationary Stochastic Optimization with Bandit Feedback,” an optimization algorithm is designed and analyzed without assuming the magnitude of function changes is known in advance. Optimality of the designed algorithm is demonstrated.
T-RAC: Study protocol of a randomised clinical trial for assessing the acceptability and preliminary efficacy of adding an exergame-augmented dynamic imagery intervention to the behavioural activation treatment of depression
Authors: Tiba Alexandru , Drugaș Marius , Sârbu Ioana , Simona Trip , Bora Carmen , Miclăuș Daiana , Voss Laura , Sanislav Ioana , Ciurescu Daniel 
Published: July 2023

Background
Improving the existent effective treatments of depression is a promising way to optimise the effects of psychological treatments. Here we examine the effects of adding a rehabilitation type of imagery based on exergames and dynamic simulations to a short behavioural activation treatment of depression. We investigate the acceptability and the efficacy of an exergame-augmented dynamic imagery intervention added to behavioural activation treatment and associated mechanisms of change.

Methods and analyses
In a two-arm pilot randomised controlled trial, the acceptability and preliminary efficacy of an exergame-augmented dynamic imagery intervention added to behavioural activation treatment for depressed individuals will be assessed. Participants (age 18–65) meeting criteria for depression are recruited by media and local announcements. 110 participants will be randomly allocated to behavioural activation plus imagery group or to standard behavioural activation group. The primary outcome is depressive symptom severity (Beck Depression Inventory II) and secondary outcomes are anhedonia, apathy and behavioural activation and avoidance. The outcomes are assessed at baseline, mid treatment, posttreatment and 3-month follow-up. Moderation and mediation analyses will be explored. An intention-to-treat approach with additional per-protocol analysis will be used for data analysis.
Tongue strength and endurance among typically developing children and children with idiopathic speech sound disorders in the United Arab Emirates
Authors: Safi Mohammed , Alzyod Dalia Mohammad , Opoku Maxwell Peprah , Agamy Yasser E. 
Published: July 2023

Background
Tongue strength and endurance in adults have been extensively studied, but data on these parameters in young children remain largely unavailable.

Aims
This study aimed to collect normative objective tongue strength and endurance data from a pediatric population in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and to examine the effects of age and sex on these parameters.

Methods
This normative study included a total of 65 typically developing (TD; n = 36) children and children with idiopathic speech sound disorders (ISSDs; n = 29). The participants were assigned to four age groups (range: 3–8 years) and stratified by sex. Data on their tongue strength and endurance were collected using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument.

Results
Tongue strength scores and endurance time increased with age in both the TD and ISSD groups. Sex had no statistically significant effects on tongue strength or endurance in either group. Furthermore, tongue strength and endurance time scores were higher in the TD group than in the ISSD group.

Conclusions
The data obtained in this study would add important normative data to the database of standardized measurements for maximal strength and endurance scores in the pediatric population of the UAE. Future research is encouraged to collect additional data that can help healthcare professionals objectively evaluate children with feeding, swallowing, and speech sound production difficulties.
The Perception of Telemedicine as a Consultation Method by Antenatal Women in a Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Vijaya Sree Medarametla  , Garapati Meghana Choudary  
Published: July 2023

BACKGROUND
Covid 19 is a pandemic which created anxiety especially among the antenatal women regarding their health and the fetus in the womb. During the lockdown period this apprehension doubled and we had to use telemedicine as a tool for clearing their queries. We wanted to assess the perception of telemedicine as a consultation method by antenatal women in a covid 19 pandemic.
METHODS
It was a cross sectional study involving 100 antenatal women conducted in 2019 for over three months. The telephonic consultation was done and counseled them regarding nutrition, covid prevention, warning signs and high risk factors where she has to report to the hospital immediately. Feedback on their perception was obtained by Likert scale and analysed.
RESULTS
A majority of antenatal women (92%) opined that telemedicine was useful for clearing their queries. They felt that it should be integrated on regular basis and done continuosly. All 100 women were asked the same questions. Teleconsultation was satisfactory for 84%, for 12% it was just satisfactory: They were from urban area & educated, on the other extreme 4% women were highly satisfied: They were from rural area & illiterate. Irrespective of socioeconomic status we got calls. Patients’ views on telemedicine were - Asset for gaining confidence (72%), Useful for themselves & family members (10%), excellent for clearing apprehension and anxiety (8%), wanted multiple counselling sessions through out pregnancy (6%) and could avoid issues related to high risk pregnancy (4%). On the whole, majority ( 94%) of them expressed that examination part was missing and they were still worried about baby.
CONCLUSIONS
Though the traditional approach was missing, telemedicine was good for antenatal women on the whole for better communication with the doctors in the lockdown period due to covid 19 pandemic.
Rehabilitation of a Post-Covid Rhinosinusitis Patient with Exenterated Orbital Defect Using a Self-Retained Silicone Prosthesis - A Case Report
Authors: Shivangi Agarwal  , Vishwas Kharsan  , Pronoy Mukhopadhyay  
Published: July 2023

A 56-year-old female patient reported to the Department of Prosthodontics for the replacement of right eye. The patient gave a history of covid 1.5 years back and was diagnosed with diabetes for which she was prescribed oral antidiabetic drugs. The patient was apparently alright for 1-year post-covid treatment, after which she noted swelling around the right eye with gradual loss of vision and loss of movement of the right eyeball. It was diagnosed as post-covid acute invasive fungal rhinosinusitis. The patient underwent exenteration for the same.
On examination, an orbital defect was noted, measuring 3.7cm mediolaterally, 3.5 cm superoinferiorly and with depth of 3.6 cm (measured at deepest point). The floor of the defect was completely healed with no signs of inflammation/ bleeding/ pus discharge, and with mild scarring at the base [Figure 1]. Patient’s written consent was obtained for the use of original photographs for publication.
Optimalisasi Data DEM LiDAR pada Area Perairan Sungai
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad Adnan , Setiaji Danang 
Published: July 2023

Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) merupakan salah satu alat yang dapat menghasilkan akurasi tinggi dalam mengukur tinggi di permukaan bumi. Dengan menggunakan teknologi LiDAR dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi beberapa objek di permukaan bumi seperti ground, vegetasi atau bangunan, namun teknologi LiDAR mempunyai kelemahan yaitu sulit mendeteksi titik-titik di area perairan. Oleh karena itu kerapatan point cloud di daerah perairan termasuk kategori rendah, sehingga DEM yang diturunkan dari data LiDAR memiliki permukaan air yang tidak alami. Hydro-flattening adalah proses menciptakan DEM yang diturunkan dari data LiDAR dengan tujuan untuk membuat permukaan air sungai rata dan mengalir. Komponen penting dari pembuatan hydro flattening adalah breakline, Data utama pada proses ini adalah point cloud Lidar yang sudah terklasifkasi ground dan centerline. Ada 4 langkah dalam metode semi otomatis ini yaitu langkah pertama, Continous Bare Ground Surface (CBGS) dibuat dengan mencari elevasi terendah sepanjang sungai yang akan diproses. Pada langkah kedua, membuat radius pencarian berbentuk lingkaran yang berpusat pada centreline sungai untuk mencari elevasi point cloud LiDAR paling rendah di setiap lingkaran, elevasi tersebut digunakan untuk membuat Virtual Water Surface (VWS). VWS ini perlu dilakukan revisi karena ketinggian minimum pada data LiDAR tidak selalu merupakan ketinggian permukaan air, VWS yang direvisi ini disebut sengan Base Virtual Water Surface (B-VWS). Langkah ketiga adalah ekstraksi breakline dan smoothing hasil esktraksi breakline,. Langkah keempat adalah konversi breakline 2D ke 3D, hasil breakline 2D dimasukkan ketinggian dari B-VWS sehingga menjadi breakline 3D yang dapat digunakan untuk menghasilkan Hydro-flattening DEM. Hydro flattenning diterapkan pada 2 lokasi sungai yang berbeda-beda, dimana lokasi sungai 1 memiliki karakter sungai dengan kategori kecil, sedangkan sungai 2 memiliki karakter sungai yang bercabang. Dari hasil Hydro flattenning DEM LiDAR pada daerah perairan dapat sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada dilapangan yaitu perairan sungai yang datar dan mengalir dari hulu ke hilir. Dari kedua sungai tersebut membuktikan pentingnya dilakukan Hydro flattenning pada DEM LiDARKata kunci : LiDAR, Hydro-Flattening, Breakline, Continous Bare Ground Surface, Virtual Water Surface
Adding Perspective to the Bibliometric Mapping Using Bidirected Graph
Authors: Santosa Faizhal Arif 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Bibliometric mapping offers easiness in analyzing the relationship between publications through the network visuals created. Several applications, such as VOSviewer, Bibliometrix, and CiteSpace, make conducting network analysis more convenient. Moreover, the relationship provided is usually in the form of an undirected graph, which negates the two-way relationship created. This study attempts to demonstrate the significance of considering two-way relationships by proposing a keyword network formed using bidirected graphs and association rules to examine the two-way relationship of two or more keywords. According to the proposed bidirected graph, a two-way graph can add value and insight by analyzing the correlation between a single keyword and several others. Two of the four metrics used, Confidence and Conviction, are sufficient to support directed graphs. In contrast, Support and Full Counting are related because they both see the occurrences of a keyword, so using undirected graphs is necessary.
Számít-e, ha közös a cél? Párok személyes terveire vonatkozó közös értékelés, megküzdés és élmény szerepe a párkapcsolati elégedettségben
Authors: Sallay Viola , Rosta-Filep Orsolya , Vajda Dóra , Kocsis Anna Dorka , Martos Tamás 
Published: July 2023

ABSZTRAKTElméleti háttér: A célok egyéni szintű konstruktumok, amelyek az önszabályozás és a jóllét fontos tényezői. A párkapcsolati partnerek céljai emellett egyetlen önszabályozó rendszerként is értelmezhetők. Cél: Az egyéni és a közös célok három jellemzőjének vizsgálata (a célok közösként való elismerése, a célokkal kapcsolatos pozitív élmények, és a közös páros megküzdés), illetve ezek összefüggéseinek feltárása a párkapcsolati elégedettséggel. Módszerek: A keresztmetszeti, kérdőíves vizsgálat résztvevői házas és együtt élő heteroszexuális párok voltak (n = 270 pár; átlagéletkor: 40,1 [SD = 11,2] év és 37,8 [SD = 10,9] év a férfi és női partnereknél). Mérőeszközök: Személyes Terv Kérdőív (a terv közös voltára, a közös pozitív élményekre és a közös páros megküzdésre vonatkozó kérdésekkel), Kapcsolati Elégedettség Skála (RAS-H). Eredmények: A többváltozós elemzésekben az összefüggéseket kontrolláltuk az életkorra, a párkapcsolati státuszra, a párkapcsolat hosszára és a válaszadók szubjektív anyagi helyzetére. Az útelemzés eredményei szerint a partnerek saját terveinek három közös jellemzője egymással összefüggő rendszert alkot. Minél inkább közösnek tekintik a partnerek a személyes terveiket, annál inkább alkalmaznak közös megküzdési stratégiákat a stressz kezelésére (β = 0,37 és 0,35; p < 0,001; a férfi és a női partnernél), és annál több pozitív élményt is élnek át a tervvel kapcsolatban (β = 0,40 és 0,41; p < 0,001; a férfi és a női partnernél). A párkapcsolati elégedettség előrejelzésére felállított aktor– partner interdependencia modell eredményei alapján pedig azt találtuk, hogy az elégedettséget elsősorban a saját közös páros megküzdés jelzi előre mindkét partnernél (β = 0,24 és 0,43; p < 0,001; a férfi és a női partnernél), illetve a férfiak kapcsolati elégedettségét előre jelezte a partnerük közös páros megküzdése is (β = 0,29; p < 0,001). Következtetések: Eredményeink arra utalnak, hogy a személyes tervek „kapcsolati beágyazottsága” létező és jelentős párkapcsolati tapasztalat, amelynek része a terv közösként való értékelésének kognitív, affektív és viselkedéses komponense is. A párkapcsolati elégedettség azonban elsősorban a viselkedésbeli megnyilvánulással, azaz a közös megküzdés tapasztalatával függ össze.
LEARNING MODEL PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING IN INCREASING LEARNING CONCENTRATION OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN INTEGRATED THEMATIC LESSONS REVIEWING FROM LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine how the learning outcomes of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) learning model increase the concentration of elementary school students on integrated thematic subjects. The experimental method is used for research. The mean post-test value for the experimental class is 83.80 percent and the mean post-test for the control class is 78.80 percent, indicating that student learning outcomes are visible. The experimental class has a gain index g greater than 0.69, while the control class has a gain index g greater than 0.59. The results of the t-test indicate that Sig and t-count (4.388) are greater than T-table (2.052). 2-tailed) 0.05 or 0.014, indicating that students at SDN Hikmah II Yapis, Jayapura City, Papua Province are more concentrated in learning integrated thematic subjects thanks toProblem-Basedd Learning model. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan bagaimana hasil penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi siswa sekolah dasar pada pembelajaran tematik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode eksperimental. Nilai rata-rata postes kelas eksperimen adalah 83,80 persen dan rata-rata posttest untuk kelas kontrol adalah 78,80 persen, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa. Kelas eksperimental mendapatkan indeks g lebih besar dari 0,69, sementara kelas kontrol mendapatkan indeks g lebih besar dari 0,59. Hasil dari uji t-test menunjukkan bahwa Sig dan t-count (4,388) lebih besar daripada T-table (2,052). 2-tailed) 0,05 atau 0,014, menunjukkan bahwa para siswa di SDN Hikmah II Yapis, kota Jayapura, provinsi Papua lebih berkonsentrasi dalam mempelajari mata pelajaran dalam tematik dengan penggunaan model Problem Based Learning.
Pemahaman Makna imperatif pada Pekerja Indonesia di Jepang Terkait Ungkapan Perintah dan Permintaan Saat Berkomunikasi
Authors: Yowanda Ririn Apriliyanti , Rasiban Linna Meilia 
Published: July 2023

Perbedaan bahasa sering menjadi sebuah hambatan yang dialami oleh setiap pembelajar bahasa asing ketika sedang berkomunikasi dengan bahasa tertentu, sehingga tidak sedikit mengakibatkan kesalahpahaman. Begitupun yang dirasakan oleh pekerja Indonesia yang bekerja di Jepang saat berkomunikasi dengan rekan atau atasan. Dengan melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan para pekerja Indonesia lebih dapat memahami terkait perbedaan makna ungkapan permintaan dan perintah saat komunikasi dengan orang Jepang, sehingga dapat mengurangi kesenggangan komunikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian fenomenologi, dengan sumber data hasil interview dengan para pekerja Indonesia yang sedang berada di Jepang dengan rentang usia 20-30 tahun dengan lama tinggal 1-5 tahun dan tersebar di 6 Prefektur. Berdasarkan hasil angket serta interview kepada para informan, para pekerja Indonesia di Jepang ketika mendapat intruksi dari orang Jepang lebih mengutamakan penggunaan bunpou atau pola kalimat yang dituturkan oleh pembicara kepada dirinya, sedangkan berbanding dengan orang Jepang yang sangat melihat lawan bicara berdasarkan kedudukan dan kedekatannya, hal ini bisa berbeda makna jika lawan bicara memiliki kedudukan yang tinggi dibandingkan dirinya, tuturan tersebut dapat berubah menjadi sebuah tuturan perintah bagi lawan bicara. Karena perbedaan tersebut dapat mempengaruhi perbedaan dalam memaknai tuturan yang diberikan oleh pembicara ketika berkomunikasi terlebih dengan lawan bicara yang memiliki latar belakang budaya yang berbeda dengan budaya Indonesia.