bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Performan Reproduksi Sapi PO pada Dataran Rendah dan Dataran Tinggi di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar 
Published: September 2023

The research was conducted to evaluate the reproductive performance of PO cattle on lowland and highland in Jambi Province. Sekernan Regency (lowland) and Kayu Aro Regency (highland) were purposively chosen as a sample of two different area. Data were analyzed using Z-test. The number of cattle reared was relatively similar between Sekernan Regency (1.98 heads) and Kayu Aro Regency (2.02 heads). Reproductive performance of PO cattle was significantly different (P<0.01) between two areas on age of puberty (Kayu Aro vs Sekernan : 672,76 d vs 823.44 d), age of first mating ( 694.11 d vs 847.89 d). service period (114.00 d vs 162.45 d). Service per conception in Kayu Aro and Sekernan was 1.3 and 1.5 respectively. In conclusion, there were differences on reproductive performance of PO cattle between lowland and highland areas in Jambi Province.
Respon Pemberian Multi Mineral Blok (MMB) Terhadap Pertambahan Bobot Badan Sapi Bali
Authors: Farizal Farizal 
Published: September 2023

The objective of the study was to observe response of feeding Bali cattle multi mineral block (MMB) as a feed supplement on the body weight gain of Bali cattle. Nine male Bali cattle aged between 1 – 1,5 years were allotted in the Randomized Block Design consisted of 3 treatments and 3 blocks of body weight. Parameters measured were roughage intake, absolute and relative body weight and feed efficiency. .Result of this experiment shows that feeding MMB has influence ( P < 0,05 ) on roughage intake and body weight gain ( P < 0,01 ). Duncan multiple range test shows that body weight gain of cattle feed treatment R 1 and R 2 was high than those had treatment R0. It can be concluded that feeding MMB as a supplement could increase body weight gain of Bali Cattle.
Pengaruh Suplementasi Daun Sengon (Albazia falcataria) Terhadap Kecernaan dan Fermentabilitas Bagasse Hasil Amoniasi Secara In Vitro
Authors: Suryadi Suryadi 
Published: September 2023

The objective of the research was to study the influence of sengon leaf supplementation on the digestibility and fermentability of urea treated bagasse using with in vitro technique. The matter were used in the research was the bagasse-urea treated which had good degradation characteristic which origin from the first research. Completely randomized design with five treatments of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% sengon leaf supplementation and four replications were used in this experiments. Parameter measured were the dry metter and organic matter digestibility, acidity degree, ammonia (N-NH3) and VFA production of in vitro test. The result showed that the sengon leaf supplementation was significant effect (P>0.05) on the digestibility and fermentability bagasse-urea treated with in vitro technique. It could be concluded that bagasse treated of 6% urea solution that used in the second step research could be increased their digestibility and fermentability by supplementation of 10% sengon leaf.
Performans Ayam Pedaging yang Diberi Ransum Mengandung Silase Limbah Udang sebagai Pengganti Tepung Ikan
Authors: Filawati Filawati 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan asam formiat dalam pembuatan silase limbah udang terhadap kandungan zat-zat makanan produk yang dihasilkan serta melihat performans ayam pedaging yang diberi ransum mengandung silase limbah udang sebagai pengganti tepung ikan. Penelitian terdiri dari dua tahap. Tahap pertama adalah pembuatan silase limbah udang secara kimiawi dengan menggunaka asam formiat serta melihat perubahan kansungan zat makanan limbah udang sebelum dan sesudah dijadikan silase. Penelitian tahap ke dua dilakukan feeding trial terhadap 100 ekor DOC galur MB-202 dengan menggunakan 5 macam ransum perlakuan, masing-masing terdiri dari 5 taraf pengunaan silase tepung limbah udang (0%, 2,5%, 5%, 7,5% dan 10%). Peubah yang diamati adalah performan ayam pedaging yang meliputi konsusi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan, konversi ransum, retemsi protein kasar dan retensi serat kasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tepung silase limbah udang hasil fermentasi dengan asam formiat (asam cuka) dapat meningkatkan kandungan protein kasar dan menurunkan kandungan kandungan serat kasar dan lemak kasar. Penggunaan tepung silase limbah udang memberikan pengaruh yang nyata (P<0,05) terhadap konsumsi ransum dan pertambahan bobot badan, namun tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konversi ransum. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahwa limbah udang dapat ditingkatkan nilai nutrisinya melalui pembutan silase limbah udang dengan menggunakan asam formiat (asam cuka). Tepung silase limbah udang dapat digunakan sampai taraf 2,5% dalam ransum ayam pedaging.
Upaya Meningkatkan Intensitas Berahi Pada Kerbau Dalam Hubungannya Dengan Peningkatan Angka Konsepsi Hasil Inseminasi Buatan
Authors: Siregar Tongku N 
Published: September 2023

This experiment was conducted to determine the corelation between estrous intensity and increasing conception rate which is resulted from artificial insemination at local buffalo. For that purpose, 15 local female buffaloes belong to farmer in Lampu’uk Kuta Baro Aceh Besar, were used. The buffaloes were divided into two groups randomly, which consist of five buffaloes for control and ten bufflaoes for treatment groups. The first group were not given any treatment and performed the estrus naturally, while the second group were synchronized the estrous time with CIDR-B. Insemination in control group were carried out base on request from the farmer to the inseminator, whereas in treatment group, the insemination were done 24 hours post removing of CIDR-B. The measurement of estrous intensity were done during insemination time using scoring method developed by Eerdenburg et al (1996). The pregnancy detection were done on the inseminated buffaloes 21 days post IB through no return estrous observation and rectal palapation 90 days post IB. The result showed that there were significant increasing of estrous intensity in treatment group (15.80+5.02) compared to control group (2.60+4.34). The correlation between estrus intensity and pregnancy percentage showed the significant correlation (r=0.553).
Penggunaan Urea sebagai Sumber Nitrogen pada Proses Biodegradasi Substrat Lumpur Sawit oleh Jamur Phanerochaete chrysosporium
Authors: Noferdiman Noferdiman , Rizal Yose , Mirzah Mirzah , Heryandi Yan , Marlida Yetti 
Published: September 2023

The research was conducted to study the biodegradation capability on palm oil sludge substrate by Phanerochaete chrysosporium with increasing urea as nitrogen source. The experiment was designed using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications, namely : U-0 = 0,0 % Urea, U-1= 0,5 % Urea, U-2 = 1,0 % Urea, U-3 = 1,5 % Urea and U-4 = 2,0 % Urea. The observed variables were the amount of spore, C/N ratio, pH, crude fiber, crude protein, lignin, cellulose and enzyme activities. The result of this study showed that added urea were significantly (P<0.01) crude fiber, crude protein, lignin, cellulose and enzyme activities. The use of urea on the first level amounting to 1.5 % in palm oil sludge can help Phanerochaete chrysosporium to reduce crude fiber to (30,71%), lignin (29.89 %), cellulose (36.42 %) and it can increase the content of crude protein to (34.50 %), reduction sugar and enzyme activities.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kalium Yodida terhadap Pertambahan Bobot Badan dan Berat Karkas Kambing Peranakan Etawah Jantan Lepas Sapih
Authors: Widjaya Nilawati 
Published: September 2023

The research was conducted to study the effect of Kalium Iodide (KI) to body weight gain and carcass weight of male after-weaned Peranakan Etawah (PE) goat. Nine head of goat allotted into three treatment :P0 (control), P1 (administration of 0.1 ml KI), and P2 (administration of 0.2 ml KI). The KI was injected subcutaneously twice a week. Data was analyzed by GLM procedure using SPSS. In conclusion, KI administration subcutaneously injected twice a week increased daily gain and carcass weight of post weaning male PE goat.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kalium Yodida terhadap Bobot Kelenjar Tiroid, Pertambahan Bobot Badan dan Suhu Rektal Kambing Peranakan Etawah Lepas Sapih
Authors: Widjaya Nilawati 
Published: September 2023

The study was conducted to investigate the effect of kalium iodide (KI) administration to tyroid gland weight, and body weight gain, and rectal temperature of postweaning PE goat. Nine postweaning PE goat alloted into three treatments : P0 (control), P1 (0.1 ml KI), and P2 (0.2 ml KI), KI administered twice a week. Variables observed were tyroid gland weight, final body weight and rectal temperature. Data analized by ANOVA using GLM procedure of SPSS. The weight of tyroid gland of P0, P1, P2 were 2.0988 mg, 1,5650 mg, and 2.0088 mg respectively. The treatment affected (P<0.05) bodyweight gain without change of rectal temperature (P>0.05). Inconclusion, 0.1 ml KI adminitration twice a week increased body weight gain, lighter tyroid gland weight without effect to rectal temperature.
Peranan Tenaga Kerja Keluarga Dalam Usaha Pemeliharaan Sapi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Darmawi Darlim 
Published: September 2023

This research aims to determine the role of family labor in its economic contribution to devote time and efforts on raising cattle. Methods This research uses survey methods. Object of research is the Bali cattle ranchers in the farmer groups in the village of Bright Surya Jaya Regency Tanjung Jabung Makmur West. Respondents of this research of 12 families who acquired purposive sampling, with the following criteria: cattle that are a venture capital fund amplifier (PMU) (first-year period 2006-2010), a semi-intensive system maintenance and return patterns of a back one. The analysis used is deskriptiv analysis. To find the outpouring of work hours is to use the calculation of the number of hours worked in the maintenance of the outpouring of cattle based on equality unit of Manpower Equivalent Man (TKSP). Contribution of labor in the calculation of income from cattle using analysis of percentage (%). While the analysis of income from cattle using analysis of income. Results of analysis showed, that the maintenance of cattlefrom 12 families (100%) is still a side business, including the category of the pattern of family farming, with cattle ownership on average 4.63 ST / breeder. In maintaining cattle ranchers are still in the average age of 45.08 (25-60) years including labor that is still productive age, and can devote his time of 3.9975 million JKP / period, the economic value of Rp.199.837.500, - / period. While revenues without raising cattle farmer labor contribution is Rp. 185 640 925,-period, so the total revenue obtained from rearing cattle is Rp. 385,478,425, -/periode. Based on the analysis of the value of the economic contribution of labor in cattle revenues amounted Rp.199.837.500, -/periode or for 51.84% of total revenue. Thus the contribution of labor income of beef cattle farmers in the relatively larger than the non-contribution income cattle labor by 48.16% of the total income of cattle.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Giberelin (GA3) Terhadap Nilai Nutrisi Calopogonium caeruleum
Authors: Asra Revis , Ubaidillah Ubaidillah 
Published: September 2023

This research was conducted to reveal the effect of the Gibberellins concentration (GA3) on the content of crude protein (CP), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) of Calopogonium caeruleum. The design of experiment was the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in factorial arrangement. The first factors were the concentrations of GA3 namely 0, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 ppm, for G0,G1, G2, G3, G4, and G5 respectively and the second factors were the soaking time at 6, 12 and 24 h, for T1, T2 and T3 respectively. Each treatment has three replications. The results showed that there were not significant (P< 0.05) effect of the concentration of GA3 on the content of CP, ADF and NDF of Calopogonium caeruleum.
Analisis Pola Konsumsi Daging Sapi Pada Masyarakat Pesisir di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur
Authors: F Firmansyah , Farhan Muhammad 
Published: September 2023

The meat consumption pattern of costal community in the regency of Esat Tanjung Jabung was chicken, beef, fish, anchovy, wet shrimp ,, freshwater fish and salted fish. The beef consumption was around 8.03 g percapita perday. Family habit in consuming beef, family taste in consuming beef, the family in-come percapita and the meat availaibity simultaniously affects on meat consumption in this area. However in partial family income is the only factor affecting the meat consumption on costal community in the regency od East Tanjung Jabung.
Karakteristik Fisik Tiga Jenis Otot dengan Lama Pelayuan yang Berbeda
Authors: Yulianti Karenina Dwi , Priyanto Rudy , Nuraini Henny 
Published: September 2023

Permintaan daging sapi premium terus meningkat seiring dengan terjadinya perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat menengah ke atas, meningkatnya wisatawan dan ekspatriat dari mancanegara. Daging premium tersebut banyak didatangkan dari luar negeri untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar khusus seperti hotel, restaurant dan supermarket. Sapi lokal biasanya tidak bisa menghasilkan daging yang memenuhi kriteria kualitas premium, terutama dari aspek keempukan. Kekerasan daging dapat diatasi dengan cara pelayuan pada suhu dingin dalam waktu tertentu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas fisik daging sapi bali dengan lama pelayuan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan daging sapi bali dari tiga jenis otot yang berbeda yaitu Longissimus dorsi, Gluteus medius dan Semitendinosus. Sampel dilayukan pada suhu dingin selama 1, 21 dan 42 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap pola faktorial 3x3x4. Apabila data yang diperoleh berbeda nyata, maka akan dilanjutkan dengan uji least square means. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa otot Longissimus dorsi dan Semitendinosus yang dilayukan selama 21 hari memperlihatkan hasil keempukan daging yang terbaik.
Kata kunci: sapi bali, pelayuan, kualitas fisik.
PENDAMPINGAN MEMPEROLEH SERTIFIKAT HALAL
Authors: Marselina Marselina , Joko Prasetyo Tri , Ciptawaty Ukhti 
Published: September 2023

With the end of the Covid-19 pandemic, it is hoped that the MSME sector will recover. Halal products are very important in today's society. Simultaneously, the Indonesian Ministry of Religion's Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency (BPJPH) issued a regulation that all MSME products must be halal-certified by 2024. Halal certification is very important to ensure consumers feel safe and that what they buy does not violate Islamic rules.
Knowledge and understanding of SMEs regarding halal certification and business registration numbers (NIB) are still relatively minimal, as indicated by the low number of SMEs with halal certification. In order to increase the number of MSME businesses, this service activity aimed at 60 MSMEs around the University of Lampung area aims to facilitate direct socialization and halal certification of MSMEs. The current halal certification authorization process uses an online system which is preceded by an understanding of halal and socialization of NIB, making it easier and helping SMEs in obtaining halal certification. From this activity, it is hoped that SMEs in Lampung Province can grow better and faster. This service activity is in collaboration with the Halal Center for Muslim Scholars of the Ministry of Religion and the women's organization Women's Empowerment of UMKM (PPUMI) Lampung.
Rencana Induk Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum
Authors: Julisman Iwan , Purba Aleksander , Despa Dikpride 
Published: September 2023

Air Minum merupakan kebutuhan dasar dan hak bagi semua warga negara yang menjadi kewajiban oleh pemerintah pusat maupun pemerintah daerah untuk memenuhinya. Dengan semakin meningkatnya jumlah penduduk maka kebutuhan akan air minum akan terus meningkat. Ketersediaan air minum merupakan salah satu tolok ukur kesejahteraan masyarakat serta mendorong produktivitas masyarakat dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Untuk itu, penyediaan air minum menjadi aspek yang sangat penting dalam pengembangan ekonomi wilayah.
Kabupaten Mesuji memiliki potensi sumber daya air yang tinggi yang terdiri dari Sungai (Way) Mesuji dengan panjang 220 Km (di wilayah Kabupaten Mesuji-Tulang Bawang) dan daerah alir 2.053 Km2 . Sungai Mesuji bermuara di Laut Jawa dan membentang dari Timur ke Barat Provinsi Lampung yang sekaligus menjadi batas antara Provinsi Lampung dengan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Daerah aliran sungai ini memegang peranan penting dalam sistem hidrologi wilayah Kabupaten Mesuji dan sekitarnya yaitu sebagai daerah tangkapan air (catchment area) dari sungai-sungai besar dan hal ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku air minum untuk pengembangan SPAM.
Proses penyusunan rencana induk pengembangan sistem penyediaan air minum (RI-PSPAM) dalam upaya pengembangan SPAM adalah merupakan tahapan paling awal dari penyelenggaraan SPAM yang harus dilaksanakan dan disusun dengan benar sesuai dengan panduan, tata cara ataupun pedoman pada Lampiran 2I dari Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 27 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum.
Keluaran yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah Rencana Induk Pengembangan SPAM Kabupaten Mesuji yang siap ditindaklanjuti oleh penyelenggara SPAM untuk menjadi dokumen Legal Pemerintah Kabupaten Mesuji mengenai Rencana Induk Pengembangan SPAM.
Literasi Ekonomi dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru
Authors: Putri Asri Neli , Sutama Sutama 
Published: September 2023

Pendidikan selalu dituntut untuk meningkatkan kualitasnya, dan pendidikan yang berkuliatas akan selalu mengarah maju kedepan demikian juga dengan literasi ekonomi dari setiap kalang akan dituntut untuk melek leterasi ekonomi, baik guru maupun siswa harus mampu menganalisa kegiatan literasi ekonomi kearah yang lebih baik, begitu juga dengan kegiatan literasi guru di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. Siswa dan guru bekerja sama dalam membangun literasi ekonomi mereka secara berkesinambungan dengan beriringan waktu sehingga didapat lah siswa yang melek akan literasi ekonimi. Leterasi ekomoni perlu di budayakan kepada siswa agar kelak bisa disiplin dalam mempersiakan masadpennya, membudayakan literasi ekonomi pada siswa dapat membuat sisiwa sadar akan pentingnya bagaiman menagatur antara kepentingan masa kini, dan juga nanti. Dan dari segi individu sendiri literasi diperukan untuk menciptakan individu yang kedepanya mempunyai semberdaya manusia yang baik dalam dunia pekerjaanTRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian // TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Analysis of Internal Factors Influencing Interest in Becoming A Teacher in Economics Education Students of UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Authors: Ayu Niken , Ansharullah Ansharullah , Hartanto Dicki 
Published: September 2023

This research aimed at finding out internal factors influencing very muchstudent interest in becoming teachers at Economics Education Department of Education and Teacher Training Faculty of State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Pekanbaru. It was an analysis research with quantitative approach. The subjects of this research were 156 Economics Education Department students of 2019. Simple random sampling technique was used in this research. Questionnaire and documentation were the techniques of collecting data. The technique of analyzing data was factor analysis. Based on the analysis result, it could be concluded that the internal factors influencing student interest in becoming teachers at Economics Education Department of Education and Teacher Training Faculty of State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Pekanbaru were teacher duty, the knowledge of teacher profession, and teacher title prestige/response.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian // TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemilihan Pekerjaan Menggunakan Metode Profile Matching
Authors: Arfandy Hamdan , Erik Wijaya  , Musdar Izmy Alwiah 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang aplikasi sistem penunjang keputusan pemilihan pekerjaan. Pekerjaan merupakan tujuan utama mahasiswa setelah lulus kuliah. Masalah yang muncul yakni banyak alumni yang tidak mengetahui dan masih bingung bidang pekerjaan apa yang akan ditekuninya. Pada penelitian ini dikembangkan sebuah sistem penunjang keputusan berbasis web dengan harapan dapat diakses via desktop dan mobile. Metode Profile matching digunakan untuk menghasilkan rekomendasi pekerjaan kepada pengguna sistem. Pengembangan aplikasi menggunakan framework bootstrap agar tampilan web lebih teratur. Pengujian sistem menggunakan metode black box dengan dua puluh lima test case. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem penunjang keputusan untuk rekomendasi pekerjaan telah berhasil dikembangkan dan telah melawati proses pengujian sistem. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi – fungsi sistem dapat berjalan sesuai dengan spesifikasi sistem serta tidak ditemukan adanya kesalahan perhitungan kriteria dan hasil perankingan keputusan yang ditampilkan di sistem.
Analisis Sentimen Komentar Pengguna Aplikasi Threads Pada Google Playstore Menggunakan Algoritma Multinominal Naive Bayes Classfier
Authors: Akbar Muhammad Nur , Nirwana Samrin  
Published: September 2023

Kemajuan teknologi khususnya teknologi internet dan media sosial telah memungkinkan masyarakat di seluruh negeri untuk terhubung dan berinteraksi satu sama lain. Dalam konteks ini, Instagram menjadi platform yang populer bagi para content creator untuk berbagi karya mereka. Dalam upaya untuk bersaing dengan platform lain, Instagram meluncurkan aplikasi yang terintegrasi bernama Threads, yang memiliki beberapa fitur mirip dengan Twitter. Threads memungkinkan pengguna untuk berbagi unggahan berbasis teks dan menyediakan berbagai fitur lainnya. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas aplikasi ini, pengembang perlu memeriksa komentar pengguna. Namun, jumlah komentar yang masuk sangat banyak sehingga pemeriksaan manual tidak efisien. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan aplikasi otomatis yang dapat mengkategorikan komentar dan menganalisis sentimen pengguna. Dengan menggunakan teknik text mining untuk analisis sentimen, pengembang dapat dengan mudah memilah komentar menjadi positif dan negatif. Multinomial Naive Bayes dipilih karena dirancang khusus untuk data frekuensi kemunculan, seperti dalam analisis teks. Diharapkan bahwa aplikasi ini dapat membantu pengembang dalam meningkatkan kualitas aplikasi yang dihasilkan. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan akurasi sebesar 76%, sudah cukup baik dan sangat memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan sehingga diperoleh hasil yang lebih baik.