bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Study IR- Raman Spectra properties of Aluminium Phosphide Diamondoids Nanostructures via DFT
Authors: Fayyadh Hamid A. , Kafi Dhaidan Kh. , Darweesh Ahmad Aziz 
Published: December 2022

Density Functional Theory has been utilized to investigate the electronic and structural characteristics of Aluminium phosphide (AlP). The exchange-correlation potential was calculated using the Generalized Gradient Approximation. The structural, electronic and vibrational features of AlP diamondoids and nanocrystals were investigated using Density Functional Theory at the PBE/6-31(d) level, which included polarization functions. Vibrational modes have been optimized concerning IR intensity, force constants, and lowered masses. In this study there are two components to the vibrational force constant for AlP diamondoids. The first one is distinguished by a reduced mass that is greater than 1 amu and consists primarily of Al-P vibrations that are positioned roughly between 0 and 231 cm-1. The second component has a decreased mass very near to 1 amu and is in the 1228–2400 cm–1 range. It is entirely made up of hydrogen vibrational modes. AlP diamondoids were evaluated with the results of experimental bulk in terms of molecular size-related changes in allocated vibrational frequencies.
Hubungan Kemampuan Fungsi Motorik Anak Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Anak Usia 2 Tahun
Authors: Naufal Adnan Faris , Ardiani Savilla Dara 
Published: December 2022

Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk Mengetahui hubungan kemampuan fungsi motorik anak terhadap kemampuan komunikasi anak usia 2 tahun.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan studi korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Jumlah subjek dari penelitian ini 40 anak di rentang usia 18-35 bulan.Hasil Utama: analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas dengan metode kolmogorof smirnov, didapatkan hasil 0,000 yang berarti data terdistribusi tidak normal. Uji hubungan antara variabel X dan Y menggunakan Uji korelasi spearman rho, didapatkan hasil korelasi 0,914, yang berarti korelasi yang sangat kuat antara kemampuan fungsi motorik anak terhadap kemampuan komunikasi pada anak usia 2 tahun.Simpulan Utama: Ada Hubungan Kemampuan Fungsi Motorik Anak Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Anak Usia 2 Tahun
EFEKTIFITAS INTERVENSI BERBASIS WEB UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIFITAS FISIK PADA ORANG DENGAN LANJUT USIA: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Cahyaningrum Hapsari , Perdana Suryo Saputra , Fazrina Gina 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: peningkatan populasi orang dengan lanjut usia secara global dan tren usia harapan hidup menjadikan pembahasan mengenai aktivitas fisik menjadi suatu hal mendesak, mengingat perannya dalam mencegah berbagai penyakit tidak menular dan meningkatkan life expectancy. Intervensi berbasis web dipercaya sebagai intervensi yang dapat merubah kebiasaan terkait aktivitas fisik pada orang dengan lanjut usia. Outcome berupa perubahan perilaku digambarkan melalui banyaknya durasi melakukan aktivitas fisik setelah intervensi menjadi goal setting dalam kebanyakan web-based intervention. Artikel ini dibuat untuk mengetahui efikasi intervensi berbasis web dapat meningkatkan aktifitas fisik pada orang dengan lanjut usia.Metode: proses pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui journal database, berupa: Google Scholar, PubMed, dan ResearchGate. Kata kunci untuk mencari artikel yaitu: "Aged"[Mesh] OR "older adult" OR "elderly" AND "Exercise"[Mesh] OR "exercises" OR "physical activity" OR "physical activities" OR "physical exercise" OR "physical exercises" OR "physical fitness" AND "Internet-Based Intervention"[Mesh] OR "internet-based interventions" OR "web-based intervention" OR "web-based interventions" OR "online intervention" OR "online interventions" OR "internet intervention" OR "internet interventions” OR "mobile health" OR "mhealth" OR "telehealth" OR "ehealth" AND "randomized control trial" OR "randomized control trials" OR "RCT". Kriteria inklusi yang diterapkan berupa artikel dengan design studi randomized control trial (RCT), artikel dengan subjek penelitian orang dengan lanjut usia 50 tahun ke atas, dan intevensi yang digunakan adalah web-based intervention.Hasil: ditemukan total 11 artikel yang berasal dari Netherland, Australia, US, Spain, England, Belgium, dan Sweden. Kesimpulan: intervensi berbasis web efektif untuk meningkatkan aktifitas fisik pada orang dengan lanjut usia yang berusia lebih dari sama dengan 50 tahun. Kata kunci: web-based intervention, physical activity, older people, literature review.
Inventarisasi Kupu-Kupu (Rhopalocera) pada Kawasan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Air Dingin, Balai Gadang, Kota Padang
Authors: Muhelni Leila 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak
Penelitian kupu-kupu di Sumatra Barat masih belum banyak dilakukan. Khususnya pada kawasan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Air Dingin yang berfungsi sebagai tempat timbulan sampah 400-450 ton/hari. Sehingga penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui jenis kupu-kupu apa saja yang ada di kawasan ini mengingat semakin luasnya area TPA yang akan merubah lingkungan disekitarnya menjadi tempat timbulan sampah. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode survey dengan jala serangga (insect net). Pengoleksian kupu-kupu dilakukan 2 periode (2x6=12 hari) pada bulan April-Juni 2019 pada saat cuaca cerah dari pukul 09.00 – 12.00 WIB. Semua kupu-kupu dikoleksi dengan jarak ± 5 m dari kolektor. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 5 famili, 14 genera, 22 spesies dan 218 individu.

Kata Kunci: Kupu-Kupu (Rhopalocera), Lepidoptera, TPA Air Dingin

Abstract
Butterflies research in West Sumatra is still not much done. Especially in the Final Disposal Site (FDS) in Air Dingin area which functions as a place for waste generation of 400-450 tonnes/day. So this research needs to be done to find out what types of butterflies exist in this area considering that the increasingly large landfill area will change the surrounding environment into a place for waste generation. The research was conducted using a survey method with insect nets. Butterfly collection was carried out in 2 periods (2x6=12 days) in April-June 2019 when the weather was sunny from 09.00 – 12.00 of Western Indonesian Time. All butterflies were collected within ± 5 m from the collector. The results obtained 5 families, 14 genera, 22 species and 218 individuals.

Keywords: Butterfly (Rhopalocera), Lepidoptera, TPA Air Dingin
India’s Relations with Muslim Countries during the Implementation of CAA/NRC
Authors: Robby Hadza Min Fadhli 
Published: December 2022

In 2005, Imtiaz Ahmad wrote an article on the relations between India and the Muslim World. Ahmad argued that the ties between India and the Muslim World would be determined mainly by two factors: (1) the diverse and multiple identities of Indian Muslims and (2) the “relative moderation” driven by the Indian model of secularism. In the wake of the current Indian government led by the Hindu nationalist BJP, it is essential to review Ahmad’s argument. Although BJP is known as a party that strives to strengthen the Hindu nationalists’ agenda in Indian polity, it is vital to note that BJP maintains good relations with most Muslim countries. As BJP furthers its plan to scrap the special status of Kashmir and amend the Citizenship Act, there are worries that India’s stature in the Muslim World will worsen. This article would like to investigate whether the Hindu nationalist outlook in contemporary Indian politics and the standing of the current government towards Indian Muslims will eventually affect India’s relations with the Muslim World, especially in the case of India-Indonesia and India-Malaysia Relations.
Kearifan Lokal Pengolahan Tembakau dalam Novel Genduk Karya Sundari Mardjuki (Kajian New Historicism))
Authors: Ulum Rofi' Nihayatul , Suyatno Suyatno , Ahmadi Anas 
Published: December 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji serta mendekskripsikan kearifan lokal pengolahan tembakau dalam novel Genduk karya Sundari Mardjuki melalui kajian new historicism. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan hermenutik dengan metode analisis hermeneutik model analisis berangkai. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Genduk karya Sundari Mardjuki. Data diperoleh dalam bentuk narasi kalimat, serta dialog dalam novel. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik simak dan catat. Hasil temuan penelitian ini merujuk kepada pengarang yang berfokus menyampaikan kearifan lokal pengolahan tembakau. Kearifan lokal pengolahan tembakau dalam novel Genduk yang ditemukan antara lain mengenai masalah pengolahan tanah, pembibitan, perawatan terhadap pertumbuhan tembakau, dan perawatan saat panen tembakau. Serangkaian pengolahan tembakau meliputi menanam, menyiram, ngrewosi, punggel, memetik, memeram, merajang, dan menjemur.Kata Kunci: kearifan lokal, pengolahan tembakau, new historicism AbstractThis study aims to examine and describe the local wisdom of tobacco processing in the novel Genduk by Sundari Mardjuki through the study of new historicism. This study uses a hermeneutic approach with a hermeneutic analysis method with a serial analysis model. The source of the data in this research is the novel Genduk by Sundari Mardjuki. The data were obtained in the form of narrative sentences and dialogues in the novel. The data collection technique used in this study is the observation and note taking technique. The findings of this study refer to authors who focus on conveying local wisdom in tobacco processing. The local wisdom of tobacco processing in the Genduk novel found among others regarding the problems of tillage, nurseries, care for tobacco growth, and care during tobacco harvesting. A series of tobacco processing includes: meliputi menanam, menyiram, ngrewosi, punggel, memetik, memeram, merajang, dan menjemur.Keywords: local wisdom, tobacco processing, new historicism
PENGARUH ICE BREAKING TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS KELAS V SD NEGERI 91 PALEMBANG
Authors: Anjani Putri , Aryaningrum Kiki , Suryani Ida 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Ice Breaking Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPS Kelas V SD Negeri 91 Palembang. Metode eksperimen ini menggunakan pre experimental design dengan desain penelitian one-group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas V A, B, dan C yang berjumlah 69 siswa di SD Negeri 91 Palembang. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kelas V B yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara sampling purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uj-t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji-t menunjukkan nilai = 12,760 lebih dari = sehingga ditolak. Begitu juga dengan nilai sig. sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Dengan demikian terdapat Pengaruh Ice Breaking Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPS Kelas V SD Negeri 91 Palembang.
PENERAPAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Authors: Nibulan Tapi Rondang , Hafas Hafriz Rifki , . Sriadhi 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak. Tuntutan revolusi industri merubah tatanan dalam berbagai bidang, baik ekonomi, social dan pendidikan khususnya. Penerapan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menjadi ciri utama pada era digital ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dalam berwirausaha melalui pembelajaran berbasis projek berbantuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Penelitian menggunakan disain eksperimen dengan membagi tiga kelompok responden yakni kelompok pembelajaran konvensional (X0) sebagai kelompok kontrol dan dua kelompok eksperimen yakni pembelajaran berbasis projek (X1) dan pembelajaran berbasis projek berbantuan TIK (X2). Analisis data menggunakan teknik komparasi dengan Oneway-Anova. Hasil Penelitian membuktikan bahwa pembelajaran kewirausahaan berbasis projek lebih efektif dibanding pembelajaran dengan pendekatan konvensional, dan pembelajaran berbasis projek berbantuan TIK lebih unggul dari pembelajaran berbasis projek (µ2> µ1> µ0). Temuan penelitian ini memperkuat penelitan terdahulu dan merekomendasikan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam pembelajaran khususnya dalam bidang kewirausahaan. Kompetensi hasil belajar akan lebih tinggi pada pembelajaran berbasis projek berbantuan TIK dibanding model pembelajaran lainnya, seiring dengan tuntutan perilaku bisnis dan kewirausahaan di era digital saat ini.Kata kunci: Kewirausahaan, PBL, TIK Abstract. The demands of the industrial revolution changed the order in various fields, both economic, social, and education in particular. The application of information and communication technology is the main characteristic of this digital era. This study aims to improve student competence in entrepreneurship through project-based learning assisted by information and communication technology. The study used an experimental design by dividing three groups of respondents namely the conventional learning group (X0) as the control group and the two experimental groups namely project-based learning (X1) and ICT-assisted project-based learning (X2). Data analysis uses a comparison technique with Oneway-Anova. The research results prove that project-based entrepreneurship learning is more effective than learning with conventional approaches, and ICT-assisted project-based learning is superior to project-based learning (µ2> µ1> µ0). The findings of this study strengthen previous research and recommend using information and communication technology in learning, especially in the field of entrepreneurship. Learning outcomes competence will be higher in ICT-assisted project-based learning compared to other learning models, in line with the demands of business and entrepreneurial behavior in the current digital era.Keywords: Entrepreneurship, PBL, ICT
PENERAPAN MODEL FLIPPED CLASSROOM PADA SMK TRITECH INFORMATIKA MEDAN
Authors: Sari Ressy Dwitias , Manalu Indah Cintiya , Annastasya Ira Puji , Harahap Salsyanabila Riviandy 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Teknologi informasi semakin berkembang menjadi peluang bagi guru untuk menerapkan pembelajaran berbasis TIK yang menarik, salah satunya dengan model Flipped Classroom. Flipped Classroom merupakan model pembelajaran “terbalik” dari metode tradisional, dimana dalam pembelajarannya siswa mempelajari mata pelajaran di rumah sebelum kelas dimulai, dan kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas adalah diskusi materi yang masih belum dimengerti oleh siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan model Flipped Classroom di SMK Informatika Tritech Medan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian ADDIE (Analisis, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi, Evaluasi). Hasil penelitian penerapan pembelajaran Flipped Classroom berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi pembelajaran. Ini terlihat dari perbandingan nilai rata-rata kelas yang menggunakan model Flipped Classroom memiliki nilai lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas pembelajaran tanpa menggunakan model Flipped Classroom..Kata Kunci: Flipped Classroom, metode ADDIE, blended learning Abstract: Information technology is increasingly developing into an opportunity for teachers to implement interesting ICT-based learning, one of which is the Flipped Classroom model. Flipped Classroom is a learning model "upside down" from the traditional method, in which students study subjects at home before class begins, and teaching and learning activities in class are discussions of material that students still do not understand. The purpose of this research is to find out how the Flipped Classroom model is implemented at SMK Informatika Tritech Medan using the ADDIE research method (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The results of the research on the application of Flipped Classroom learning have an effect on students' ability to understand learning material. This can be seen from the comparison of class average scores using the Flipped Classroom model which has a higher score than class learning without using the Flipped Classroom model.Keywords: Flipped Classroom, Students’ Interest, Online, Offline
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN UNITY PADA PEEMBELAJARAN ANIMASI 3D
Authors: Ezza Ikramul , Mulyana Dadang , Maulana Bagoes 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Media pembelajaran merupakan bagian penting dalan proses belajar mengajar. Media yang dikembangkan merupakan media pembelajaran Augmented Reality berbasis Android dengan software Unity. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan model Waterfall dengan lima tahapan yaitu (1) Requirements Definition, (2) System and Software Design, (3) Implementation and Unit Testing, (4) Integration and System Testing, (5) Operation and Maintenance. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah adalah guru mata pelajaran teknik animasi 3 dimensi dan siswa kelas XI Multimedia, SMK Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah. Pengujian terhadap media pembelajaran dilakukan oleh validator media, validator materi dan akseptansi/pengguna. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran layak digunakan dengan skor 4,42, untuk validasi materi mencapai skor 4,19, dan validasi akseptansi/pengguna dengan kor 4,40. Pengujian efektifitas media pembelajaran mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan gain sebesar 0,73 dengan kategori cukup efektif.Kata Kunci: Media Pembelajaran, Augmented Reality, Animasi 3D Abstract: Learning media is very significant and very effective to use for teaching and learning. Researchers are trying to develop an Android-based Augmented Reality learning media using Unity software. The learning media in this study uses the Waterfall model using five stages in it, namely Requirements Definition, System and Software Design, Implementation and Unit Testing, Integration and System Testing, Operation and Maintenance. The targets of this study were teachers of 3-dimensional animation techniques and students of class XI Multimedia, SMK Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah.Testing of learning media by media validators, material validators and acceptance/users shows that the resulting learning media is feasible based on a score of 4.42 on material validation, a score of 4.19 on media validation and a score of 4.40 on acceptance/user validation. Testing the effectiveness of learning media has been proven to improve student learning outcomes as seen from the gain of 0.73 which is included in the category of quite effective.Keywords: Learning Media, Augmented Reality, 3D Animation
Management of Maritime Human Resources in Belawan to Create a Social Creative and Innovative Society in The 4.0 Technology Era
Authors: Dirhamsyah Dirhamsyah , Rispianti Dina 
Published: December 2022

The industrial revolution 4.0 is a condition where there are very significant changes in industrial processes carried out by humans.Digital technology's rapid development in the industrial sector, which has accelerated industrial processes, is a defining feature of this shift.The available Human Resources (HR) must, on the other hand, be able to adapt to these changes in order to keep up with global competition in the industrial world because the industrial revolution has replaced human labor. The capital available in Indonesian ports is sufficient to implement industry 4.0.Preparing human resources through secondary and higher education is the first step in developing national capability in maritime education, followed by mastery and application of marine science and technology. This capability can be realized by increasing research and development capacity and providing scholarships for maritime technical schools.The existence of Belawan Port will have a significant impact on aspects of the community's socioeconomic life as a result of the increasing visibility of its activities.The advancement of these local area exercises can't be isolated from the effect of port exercises.
essence of live survive from COVID-19
Authors: Simbolon Idauli 
Published: December 2022

Background: COVID-19 is a respiratory infection that has claimed the lives of many people. It caused many changes in society; it impacted physically, emotionally, and most of all socially. The impact can be light or severe, depending on the severity of the diseases and the individual ability to cope with the disease. Although many died from this disease, many also survived.
Purpose: This study aims to explore the experiences of COVID-19 survivors. The results of this study can be used as actual information to all levels of society in understanding the COVID-19 phenomenon.
Methods: This study is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. The population is COVID-19 survivors with 14 participants that have been selected by snowballing technique.
Result: Survivors of COVID-19 experience physiological, psychological, social and spiritual impacts. The treatment received by the survivors is based on the symptoms experienced and fluid therapy to maintain fluid balance for patients who do not have a good appetite, and as a course of injection drugs. Survivors received support and comfort from doctors, nurses, family, friends, co-workers, superiors, and even from students. It was also found that the survivors admitted that suffering from COVID-19 they experienced a closer relationship with their family, more care and attention. It was also found that there was a last request if the survivor died. Survivors express the meaning of life felt by survivors of COVID-19 as a bitter experience, and a second chance that must be used to as full an extent as possible. There were also recommendations from the survivors.
Conclusion: There were 19 categories e found and put into six themes, namely the impact of exposure to COVID-19, treatment and remedies, support and comfort, interpersonal relationships, will and the essence of life
Efektifitas Penggunaan Kitāb Al-‘Arābiyyah Baina Yadaik Jilid 1 Dalam Meningkatkan Mahārah Al-Kalām Peserta Didik Di SMP IT Qurrota A’yun Palu
Authors: Ahmad Asse  , Hijriana  
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan kitāb Al-‘Arābiyyah Baina Yadaik Jilid 1 dalam meningkatkan mahārah al-kalām peserta didik Di SMP Islam Terpadu Qurrota A’yun Palu. 2) hasil pembelajaran mahārah al-kalām peserta didik Di SMP Islam Terpadu Qurrota A’yun Palu. Metode yang digunakan adalah mixed method yaitu penggabungan antara metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif dalam satu penelitian. Pengumpulan data ini dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang sudah terkumpul dan tersusun secara sistematis kemudian ditarik menjadi kesimpulan dan pengecekan keabsahan data dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teori. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa penggunaan kitāb Al-‘Arābiyyah Baina Yadaik Jilid 1 dalam meningkatkan mahārah al-kalām berdasarkan hasil dari nilai akhir peserta didik pada tes lisan yang terdapat 22 peserta didik dimana rata-rata nilai kelas menunjukkan hasil evaluasi dengan nilai 93,5 dan dikategorikan sangat efektif yang sesuai dengan standar FSI (Foreign Service Institute).