bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RELAÇÃO ENTRE A RESPOSTA IMUNOLÓGICA CONTRA A COVID-19 E O NÍVEL DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA DE PESSOAS IDOSAS
Authors: Avelar Ana Carolina Soares , Alves Camila Tavares , Oliveira Priscila Santos , Aranha Milena Ribeiro Mariucio , Bertolini Sonia Maria Marques Gomes 
Published: June 2023

Devido à pandemia global do novo coronavírus (SARS-COV-2), restringiu-se o acesso a locais destinados a prática de exercícios físicos, o que elevou a inatividade física dos brasileiros. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar se pessoas idosas fisicamente ativas apresentam melhor resposta imunológica à vacina contra a COVID-19, quando comparadas às pessoas idosas não ativas. Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem quantitativa, do tipo transversal observacional. A amostra foi composta por 26 idosas do município de Maringá/PR. Foram coletados dados sobre perfil sociodemográfico, condições de saúde e do nível de atividade (IPAQ-8). Com a aplicação do IPAQ as idosas foram distribuídas em dois grupos: grupo ativas (GAT) e grupo sedentárias (GSD). Após, as participantes foram submetidas a exame laboratorial com coleta de sangue para dosar a presença de anticorpos neutralizantes contra SARS-CoV-2. Após a aplicação do teste do qui-quadrado (p<0,05) verificou-se maior percentual de idosas com teste não reagente do grupo ativa (30,77%), quando comparado ao percentual de idosas com teste não reagente do grupo sedentário (19,24%). Ainda, observou-se diferença estatisticamente significativa (p<0,001) entre a proporção de idosas com nenhuma/uma doença (26,9%) e a proporção de idosas com duas ou mais doenças (23,07%). Conclui-se que, ser ativa fisicamente não determina o resultado do teste como reagente e que quanto menor o número de doenças, maior a chance de resposta imunológica à vacina contra a COVID-19.
INTERVENÇÕES PARA O ALUNO COM TEA NO AMBIENTE ESCOLAR: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Tognette Maria Eduarda , Santos Isabela Chicarelli Amaro , Da Silva Nilson Rogério 
Published: June 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão sistemática de artigos publicados em periódicos científicos que versavam sobre as intervenções existentes no contexto escolar para crianças com TEA. Objetivou-se ainda identificar como essas pesquisas ocorreram e analisar os resultados obtidos. Também buscou materiais sobre o perfil dos profissionais participantes dos estudos, os locais de execução, as estratégias, os recursos utilizados e o aprendizado dos alunos. Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura de estudos publicados nos últimos cinco anos, de 2018 a 2022. Com base no objetivo desta pesquisa, os estudos encontrados com os termos Autis*, combinados (AND) com os termos escola (OR) aluno (OR) estudante, foram consultados nas bases de dados online da Scielo e Capes. Com a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão, chegou-se a um conjunto de dez estudos que abordavam a temática, sendo possível identificar três categorias: discussões comuns em relação às práticas pedagógicas, estratégias e recursos no ambiente escolar, parcerias necessárias para a efetivação dos resultados e a qualificação dos profissionais. Os resultados encontrados oferecem possibilidades de intervenções práticas e estratégias pedagógicas junto aos alunos com TEA, ainda que a produção bibliográfica seja considerada baixa e insuficiente diante do crescimento da oferta de vagas e inclusão escolar desses estudantes, havendo lacunas a serem exploradas na literatura.
Impact of obesity on immune function and depressive disorder: integrative review
Authors: Bezerra Tainá Patrícia Teixeira , Santos Roberto Mendes dos , Minervino Alfredo José , Dejani Naiara Naiana 
Published: June 2023

Objective: This integrative review aims to search and analyze scientific evidence on the relationship between obesity, immune function, and depressive disorder. Methods: The present study is a descriptive review of literature concerning the keywords: obesity, depression, immunologic, inflammation, psychoneuroimmunology and cytokines. The inclusion criteria were: articles published in english; articles referring to the integrative review and articles published and indexed in the PubMed database in the last 17 years. Results: A large amount of evidence indicates that immune function seems to be compromised in obesity and has, through this, a relationship in the trigger of depressive symptom. However, more evidence is still needed to better elucidate the pathophysiology components of depressive incidences through obesity and associated immunological alterations. Conclusions: The pathophysiological scenario of obesity is closely related to changes in immune function, and these may promote depressive symptoms through various physiological mechanisms and thus negatively impact mental health status.
Association between population changes and the number of endovascular thrombectomies
Authors: Take Yushiro , Osakabe Manabu , Okawara Mai , Yamaguchi Hiroyuki , Ohyama Hiroshi , Maeda Takahiro , Kurita Hiroki 
Published: June 2023

Background:
Randomized controlled trials have demonstrated the efficacy of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for acute ischemic stroke. However, few studies indicate an association between the number of mechanical thrombectomies and population changes. We aimed to clarify the association between population changes and the number of mechanical thrombectomies for proper allocation of limited medical resources.

Methods:
We retrospectively analyzed data from 162 patients who underwent MT for large vessel occlusion at our hospitals and compared the number of mechanical thrombectomies per 100,000 person/year to population changes in five regions covered by our hospitals within 2015–2016 and 2017–2019. We performed a simple linear regression analysis to determine the association between population changes and the number of mechanical thrombectomies.

Results:
Overall, the number of mechanical thrombectomies increased from 15.1 to 19. However, a significant decrease was noted in Toya Lake and Sobetsu/Toyoura. Furthermore, there was a significant negative linear correlation between the overall population reduction rate and the number of mechanical thrombectomies and a positive linear correlation between the increased proportion of the population aged >65 years and the number of mechanical thrombectomies.

Conclusion:
The number of mechanical thrombectomies may decrease in areas where the overall population reduction rate exceeds 8% or the increased rate of the population aged >65 years is <4%. However, it is necessary to continue establishing a system for MT in areas that have yet to reach these levels.
FORMATION OF A CARBONATE PROFILE IN DESERT SEROZEMS IS CHARACTERISTIC FOR KARSHI
Authors: Диёрова М.Х. 
Published: June 2023

Рассмотрены особенности формирования карбонатного профиля современных орошаемых светлых сероземов Каршинской степи. Особенности профильного распределения карбонатов кальция и магния в почвах обусловлены климатическими условиями и геохимическими процессами характерными для почв сероземного пояса.
Features of formation of a carbonate profile of the modern irrigated light sierozems of the Karshi steppe are considered. Features of profile distribution of carbonates of calcium and magnesium in soils are caused by climatic conditions and geochemical processes characteristic of soils of a sierozemic belt.
ANALYSIS OF BIOLOGICAL, PRODUCTIVE AND TECHNOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF SILKMOTH BREEDS AND HYBRIDS GROWN IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN
Authors: Насириллаев Б.У. , Осербайева С.Р. 
Published: June 2023

В данной научной статье представлен анализ продуктивности и жизнеспособности шелкопряда, а также технологических показателй коконов пород, линий и гибридов в Республике Каракалпакстан. Изучены 4 породы и 2 линии, отличающихся друг от друга по альтернативным признакам и характеристиками. Результаты показывают, что экстремальные условия Каракалпакстана могут по-разному повлиять на породы и линии.
This scientific article presents an analysis of the productivity, viability of the silkworm and technological indicators of cocoons of breeds, lines and hybrids in the Republic of Karakalpakstan, studied 4 breeds and 2 lines that differ from each other in alternative signs and characteristics. The results show that the extreme conditions of Karakalpakstan can affect breeds and lines in different ways.
Efek latihan pliometrik terhadap peningkatan kecepatan pada atlet non profesional
Authors: Yunus Mahmud , Darussalam Ahmad Muttaqin , Raharjo Slamet , Andiana Olivia 
Published: June 2023

Kecepatan merupakan aspek terpenting pada olahraga bulutangkis. Atlet dengan kecepatan yang baik mampu mengejar shuttlecock dengan cepat dan memposisikan shuttlecock dengan baik yang tidak dapat dijangkau oleh lawan. Kecepatan dapat ditingkatkan melalui latihan pliometrik, seperti latihan box jump, box shuffle, dan squat jump. Penelitian bertujuan untuk membuktikan efek latihan pliometrik terhadap peningkatan kecepatan pada atlet non profesional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest. Sebanyak 15 atlet laki-laki non profesional, usia 19-23 tahun, memiliki tekanan darah normal, denyut jantung istirahat normal direkrut untuk menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini. Latihan pliometrik diterapkan dengan tiga bentuk latihan, yaitu box jump, box shuffle, dan squat jump. Latihan dilakukan dengan frekuensi 3x/minggu selama 6 minggu (18 kali pertemuan). Tes kecepatan dilakukan antara sebelum dan setelah intervensi selama 6 minggu menggunakan 30-meter running test. Analisis statistika menggunakan paired sampel t-test dengan tingkat signifikan 5%. Berdasarkan hasil uji paired sampel t-test antara pretest dan posttest data kecepatan memiliki nilai t hitung 7,866 dengan df = 14 dan signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Karena itu, dapat diambil keputusan bahwa taraf signifikansi p ≤ 0,001, maka hipotesis diterima. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa latihan pliometrik, seperti latihan box jump, box shuffle, dan squat jump yang dilakukan 3x/minggu selama 6 minggu meningkatkan kecepatan pada atlet non profesional. Karena itu, hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar rekomendasi dalam meningkatkan kinerja fisik dan performa bagi atlat bulutangkis non profesional.
Effects of vitamin D deficiency on bone and root resorption post-orthodontic retention in rats
Authors: Khamees Asmaa M , Al Groosh Dheaa H , Al-Rawi Natheer H 
Published: June 2023

Background: Orthodontic therapy often causes external root resorption. Serum vitamin D (VD) level is important for tooth mineralization and bone remodeling. This study aimed to test the impact of vitamin D (VD) supplements on bone and root remodelling in a vitamin D (VD) deficient rat model following orthodontic retention. Methods and Material: 30 male Wistar rats were divided into three groups: a control group of 10 rats and two experimental groups of 10 rats each with vitamin D deficiency (VDD) induced by a VD-free diet for 21 days. And a third group with VD supplementAll groups received orthodontic active treatment using a modified orthodontic appliance that applied 50 gm of force for 14 days to move the maxillary right first molar mesially, followed by 7 days of retention and relapse. The VDD group received no intervention, while the VDS group received 40,000 IU/kg of systemic VD3 by intramuscular injection on the first and fifteenth day of orthodontic treatment. Histomorphometric analysis was performed to assess bone and cementum resorption and deposition. Results: The VDD group exhibited a significant increase in bone and root resorption and a decrease in bone deposition and ce-mentum deposition ratio. In addition, bone deposition and the ratio of cementum deposition were substantially greater in the VDS group compared to the control group. Conclusion: VDD may increase bone and root cementum resorption and decrease deposition after orthodontic retention, which may play a significant role in relapse after retention. Prior to beginning orthodontic treatment, routine VD screening may be beneficial.
Cortico–subcortical spatiotemporal dynamics in Parkinson’s disease can be modulated by transcranial alternating current stimulation
Authors: Liu Tiantian , Yan Zilong , Han Ziteng , Zhang Jian , Fang Boyan , Yan Tianyi 
Published: June 2023

Objective: We investigated changes in cortico–subcortical spatiotemporal dynamics to explore the treatment mechanisms of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods: Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) data were collected from 20 patients with PD and 20 normal controls (NC). Each patient with PD received successive multidisciplinary intensive rehabilitation treatment and tACS treatment over a one-year interval. Individual functional brain network mapping and co-activation pattern (CAP) analysis were performed to characterize cortico–subcortical dynamics. Results: The same tACS electrode placement stimulated different proportions of functional brain networks across the participants. CAP analysis revealed that the visual network, attentional network, and default mode network co-activated with the thalamus, accumbens, and amygdala, respectively. The pattern characterized by the de-activation of the visual network and the activation of the thalamus showed a significantly low amplitude in the patients with PD than in NCs, and this amplitude increased after tACS treatment. Furthermore, the co-occurrence of cortico–subcortical CAPs was significantly higher in patients with PD than in NCs and decreased after tACS treatment. Conclusions: This study investigated cortico–subcortical spatiotemporal dynamics in patients with PD and further revealed the tACS treatment mechanism. These findings contribute to understanding cortico– subcortical dynamics and exploring noninvasive neuromodulation targets of cortico–subcortical circuits in brain diseases, such as PD, Alzheimer’s disease, and depression.
Impact of Internal Control on the Quality of Accounting Information at Enterprises Listed on the Stock Market in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Thi Ngoc Lan , Vu Thi Kim Anh , Bui Thi Ngoc 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This study is intended to show the impact of internal control on the quality of accounting information at companies listed on the stock market in Vietnam.

Theoretical framework: We using the multivariate linear regression model between the five independent variables according to five components of internal control in the framework of the COSO 2013 and the dependent variable - accounting information quality according with four attributes namely: appropriateness, reliability, consistency and comparability, completeness and ease of understanding which was presented Susanto in 2016.

Design/methodology/approach: Quantitative research methods are used through questionnaires sent to directors and chief accountants of enterprises. The sample size is 193 valid questionnaires for the period from 2021-2022. Statistical analysis tools, testing the reliability of the scale, exploratory factor analysis, and multiple linear regression are used to evaluate the impact of internal control on the quality of accounting information.

Findings: The research results have proved that all hypotheses are accepted and internal control factors have a positive impact on the usefulness of accounting information. In which, the control environment variable has the strongest impact with the coefficient β5 = 0.276, followed by the monitoring activity variable with the coefficient β5 = 0.258. The risk assessment variable has the impact level of β2 = 0.201; the information, communication and control variables have the lowest impact with the coefficients of β4 = 0.175 and β3 = 0.141, respectively.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The study has provided a basis to confirm the relationship and direction of impact of internal control on the quality of accounting information at companies listed on the stock market in Vietnam. Thereby, this research gives some recommendations for improving the internal control of enterprises in order to improve the quality of accounting information.

Originality/value: The findings reveal that the quality of internal control plays an important role in increasing the quality of accounting information, ensuring the safety of enterprises' assets, reducing financial fraud, and improving risk prevention.
The Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic, Grdp, and the City/District Minimum Wages on the Poverty in Banten Province on the Open Unemployment Rate as a Mediation Variable
Authors: Saefullah Encep , Rohaeni Nani , Putra Arta Rusidarma , Afiah Efi Tajuroh , Nurizki Aris Trismayadi , Hilman  , Nailufaroh Lulu , Andriani Jeni , Lestari Dini Martinda 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This research aims to analyze poverty and to know the effect of Covid-19 pandemic, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), and The City/District Minimum Wages on the poverty in Banten province on the open unemployment rate (TPT) as a mediation variable.

Theoretical framework: Poverty is a primary issue that becomes the attention of every nation's government. The poverty rate in the province of Banten is the sum of eight districts or cities. Based on the findings of the National Socio-Economic Survey (Sensus Sosial Ekonomi Nasional), the poverty rate in Banten Province in March 2021 was 6.66 percent, up from 5.92 percent in 2020 and 5.09 percent in 2019.

Design/methodology/approach: This study used a sample of eight districts/cities in the province of Banten. This research employs a quantitative methodology using secondary data sources. Banten Province's Central Statistics Agency (BPS) is the data source for this study.. The time frame considered is three years, from 2019 to 2021.

Findings: the result of this research shows that Covid-19 Pandemic (as X1), Gross Regional Domestic Product (X2), and The City/District Minimum Wages (X3) show a direct effect on Poverty (Y) in Banten province as 99.2, and indirect effect of Covid-19, Gross Domestic Product and The City/District Minimum Wages through Open Unemployment Rate (Z) on the Poverty (Y) in Banten province as 93.5%.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This study expands theories and concepts for addressing poverty and unemployment, particularly in Banten Province, particularly those related to factors that have a significant impact or influence on poverty and unemployment, so they can be used as references by policymakers in Banten Province when developing programs and policies to address these issues, especially in light of the ongoing Covid-19 epidemic, which has not been eradicated.

Originality/value: The data value of research originality by measuring and combined the effect of the covid-19 pandemic, GRDP, The City/District Minimum Wages on poverty by using the open unemployment rate variable as mediation for the first time in banten province.
Business Orientation and Innovation Capability in Improving Operational Performance
Authors: Pradana Bayu Ilham , Safitri Rini 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This research aims to better understand how Business Orientation and Innovation Capability affect Operational Performance in MSME Coffee Shops.

Theoretical framework: The one of the most impacted sectors during Covid-19 pandemic is Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME), leading to a decline in national economy, such as in coffee shops, which adopt franchise concept and are established throughout Malang City. To date, drinking coffees is perceived as more than just fulfilling needs, as it becomes a new lifestyle.

Design/methodology/approach: This study, in particular, is considered as an explanatory research with a quantitative approach. Data analysis was conducted by using statistical methods based on the objectives of this study. This study applied the analytical tool of SmartPLS 3.0 to prove whether there is an effect of Business Orientation on Innovation Capability and Operational Performance at coffee shops in Malang City.

Findings: The result of this research suggests that Business Orientation shows significant effect towards Innovation Capability and Operational Performance. Innovation Capability mediates the correlation between Business Orientation and Operational Performance. Innovation Capability becomes the competitive advantage for many industries due to its role in enhancing quality, efficiency, speed and flexibility.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This study is a suggestion for coffee shop MSMEs to develop the innovation capability because of its role in improving quality, efficiency, speed and flexibility in a business. Based on the raised in this study, Coffee Shops in Malang are capable of innovating the products and market. Building organizational innovation is demanded to improve performance organization and strategy by conducting surveys or research on opportunities and threats, thus SMEs could make the right decisions in utilizing new opportunities.

Originality/value: The value of the study that Business Orientation and Innovation Capability could serve as the drive for Operational Performance. However, entrepreneurial orientation is more significant in having the ability to innovate than those who do not have the ability in entrepreneurship. Likewise, if a company emphasizes proactiveness in its business activities, it will automatically encourage high performance but does not rule out the possibility of being universally applied seeing that MSMEs have the same characteristics.
Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) in Relation to Personality Traits
Authors: Rathi Kuttallur Narayanan , Geetha Duraisamy 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the impact of intellectual capital (human capital, structural capital, and employed capital) on the financial performance of listed insurance companies in the Amman Stock Exchange

Theoretical framework: Intellectual capital has become increasingly important in generating value for companies, and many researchers have linked it to corporate financial performance and strategic competitive advantage.

Design/methodology/approach: The study population consist of 21 insurance companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange in Jordan during the period of 2011-2020. Intellectual capital was measured using the value added intellectual coefficient model (Pulic, 2000), and its impact on financial performance was analyzed using published financial statements of the insurance companies.

Findings: The results of the study found a statistically significant positive effect of human and employed capital on financial performance as measured by the rate of return on assets and return on equity. Furthermore, the study revealed a significant positive effect of intellectual capital, specifically human capital, on financial performance measured by market value (Tobin's Q).

Research, Practical & Social implications: The study suggests that insurance companies should treat intellectual capital as a strategic resource and monitor and invest in it periodically for continuous development. The study suggests building a positive organizational culture that supports intellectual capital is recommended

Originality/value: This study contributes to the understanding of the relationship between intellectual capital and financial performance for the first time in the insurance industry in Amman Stock Exchange. The findings highlight the importance of managing and investing in intellectual capital as a strategic resource to enhance financial performance.