bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lights, Camera… Aluminum!: Materiality and Monumentality in Welton Becket’s Masterplan of Century City, CA
Authors: Kiely Joss 
Published: July 2023

The scale and ambition of the masterplan doesn’t fit neatly in either architecture or urban planning, and therefore, the history of master planning as a practice, its aesthetics and its ethics have long existed at the margins of both disciplines. In the postwar period, masterplan proposals designed by architects committed to high modernist ideals reimagined cities as orderly and aesthetic agglomerations – but with considerable anticipation of large-scale growth and development – both in the United States and abroad. As architects moved away from solely designing buildings to spearheading larger scale planning projects – straining their disciplinary expertise to the border of urban planning – an important transition took place. This shift might be best understood as a blend of omniscience and naivete, a stance that required architects to suspend specific knowledge to champion broad visionary pursuits.
This paper considers an important aspect of everyday life: leisure time. Much touted by the tenets of high modernism, the ability to carve out time to “play” was largely a modern luxury, and this played out in a variety of projects worldwide, from beach resorts in Hawaii and ski resorts in France, to reimagined cities within cities, such as the masterplan for Century City, California in the Los Angeles Basin. Welton Becket’s 1963 urban vision called for the replacement of Hollywood studio lots with a composed entertainment, shopping and living centre focused on the needs of the Southern California entertainment industry. The ultimate buildout includes projects by a wide variety of late modernist architects, including Minoru Yamasaki, Charles Luckman and I. M. Pei, and it joins a long list of projects that champion leisure aesthetically expressed through architecture and planning schemes. Taken together, such projects underscore the increase in leisure, vacation time and conspicuous consumption that occurred after World War II and continues into the present day.
PEMBATALAN PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI DAN KUASA MENJUAL KARENA ADANYA CACAT HUKUM AKTA (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Nomor 680/Pdt.G/2019/PN Sgr)
Authors: Arvi Tunaswati  , Edy Lisdiyono  
Published: July 2023

Pengikatan jual beli merupakan bentuk perjanjian yang muncul dari kebutuhan hukum yang berkembang dalam masyarakat. Pengikatan jual beli tanah merupakan perjanjian tidak bernama, karena tidak ditemukan dalam bentuk-bentuk perjanjian yang diatur dalam KUHPerdata. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini: (1) Apa yang menyebabkan batalnya PPJB dan akta kuasa Jual yang dibuat oleh Notaris? (2) Bagaimana kekuatan hukum akta yang dinyatakan batal demi hukum? (3) Bagaimanakah Perlindungan Hukum untuk Notaris dalam Putusan Pengadilan Nomor 680/Pdt.G/2019/PN Sgr? Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu yuridis normatif, spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan, sumber dan jenis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian: 1) Akta PPJB yang dibuat dihadapan notaris dibatalkan apabila tidak memenuhi unsur subyektif atau batal demi hukum apabila tidak memenuhi unsur objektif, sedangkan akta kuasa jual dapat dicabut dengan menggunakan akta pencabutan kuasa. 2) Batal demi hukum apabila tidak memenuhi unsur objektif dan klausa halal, yaitu mengenai objek dari perbuatan hukum yang ditetapkan dalam perjanjian. Jika syarat objektif tidak terpenuhi, maka perjanjian batal demi hukum, sehingga dianggap tidak pernah dilahirkan suatu perjanjian. 3) Hasil Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor 680/Pdt.G/2019/PN Sgr Mengabulkan gugatan Para Penggugat untuk sebagian, Menyatakan Akta Perjanjian/Ikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) Nomor 29 dan Akta Kuasa Untuk Menjual Nomor 30 yang dibuat dihadapan Notaris/PPAT KETUT SURYADA, S.H., keduanya tertanggal 28 Pebruari 2019, batal demi hukum dan tidak mempunyai kekuatan hukum mengikat, Menghukum Turut Tergugat untuk tunduk dan patuh pada putusan perkara a quo yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap, Menolak petitum gugatan Para Penggugat untuk selain dan selebihnya.
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Opak Singkong (Studi Kasus Di Desa M Sitiharjo Kabupaten Musi Rawas)
Authors: Ira Primalasari  , Octali Vera 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research to analyse of marketing channel of opak cassava and analyse the costs and the amount of margin received by cassava opak craftsmen in M Sitiharjo Village.This research method uses a survey method with a case approach to opak craftsmen in M Sitiharjo Village, Musi Rawas Regency. The data used in the study used primary data and secondary data. The sampling technique of marketing institutions in this study using Snow Ball Sampling technique. The results showed that the marketing channel that occurs in opak products in M Sitiharjo Village has 4 marketing channels. The longest channel is from marketing channel 1, while the shortest channel is marketing channel 4. The highest marketing margin lies in marketing channels 2 and 3. While the highest producer's share lies in marketing channel 4. This is due to the absence of marketing institutions involved.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LEARNING CYCLE PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X SMKS MUHAMMADIYAH BUNGORO
Authors: Nurfadillah Nurfadillah , Muhlisa Nurul , Akram Akram , Samania Samania 
Published: July 2023

Pentingnya belajar matematika tidak terlepas dari kaitannya dengan kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga siswa akan mampu menerapkan matematika dalam konteks yang berguna bagi siswa, baik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari ataupun dalam dunia kerja kelak. Penguasaan materi matematika menjadi suatu keharusan bagi siswa mangingat urgensi dan keterlibatan matematika pada ilmu pengetahuan dan menjadi dasar dari ilmu lainnya. . Namun kenyatannya, mayoritas siswa di kelas menganggap bahwa pelajaran matematika itu sulit dan membosankan. Hal ini sesuai dengan hasil pengamatan di kelas yang menunjukkan bahwa kebanyakan siswa kurang berminat pada matematika, hal ini dipengaruhi oleh persepsi siswa tentang matematika yang sulit serta adanya kecenderungan bahwa yang ditampilkan oleh guru kepada siswa adalah deretan rumus-rumus abstrak dan membosankan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), dengan sampel penelitian kelas X Las 2 SMKS Muhammadiyah Bungoro. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh selama 2 siklus dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran Learning Cycle lebih baik efektif . Dibuktikan dengan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada aspek pengetahuan disiklus I sebesar 58,54, aspek keterampilan 47,5 dan aspek sikap 59,58. Pada siklus ke II rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada aspek pengetahuan sebesar 76,48, aspek keterampilan 71,25 dan aspek sikap sebesar 63,5.
Evolution of Economic and Social of “Ruea Nuea” in Khiri Wong Community of Lan Saka District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand
Authors: Khaenamkhaew Daycho , Muhamud Chettha 
Published: July 2023

This research brought together the issues of economic and social identity of the Khiriwong community with information about the lives of the people in this community to link to the creation of shared values of innovation through the use of the disappearance of the Ruea Nuea over time, wants to highlight the identity and evolution of Ruea Nuea, and tries to present the relationship based on the way of subsistence production in the past through stories that show the importance. This research aims to study the Economic and Social Evolution of “Ruea Nuea” in the Khiri Wong Community of Lan Saka District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province. This qualitative research included 16 key informants, namely elderly people and village sages who knew about Ruea Nuea in the Khiri Wong Community. This study focuses on participant observation by organizing the group conversation process. It uses structured interviews and opens community forums for data processing and analysis to connect issues. It synthesizes the descriptive analysis and presents the narrative study results of the community. The results showed that the Economic and Social Evolution of Ruea Nuea, consisted of: The era of prosperity in subsistence production. Ruea Nuea was a tool for the occupation with the social and economic lifestyle and the relationship system of people in the Khiriwong community. It is considered a range of "Subsistence production", and living a self-sufficient life. The transition era of marketing relationship production happened in this period. Convenient transportation and connection to the economic progress of the community. “The market system is integrated with the livelihood”, which led to the decline of the ship's role in Ruea Nuea, leading to conservation, and the recession and conservation through traditions and rituals of Ruea Nuea from the old to the new generation in the Kiriwong community. This leads to participation in the conservation of Ruea Nuea. It indicates that Ruea Nuea is important for the coordinating treatment, and create value for the local culture.
Satisfacción con la simulación clínica de alta fidelidad previo y posterior a prácticas clínicas en estudiantes de enfermería
Authors: Astudillo Araya Angela , Montoya-Cáceres Pamela , León Pino José Manuel 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo principal: Analizar la satisfacción con la simulación clínica de alta fidelidad (SCAF) previo a prácticas clínicas versus posterior a prácticas clínicas en estudiantes de enfermería de una universidad pública de Chile. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio observacional analítico de cohorte transversal. La muestra fue de 178 estudiantes regulares de tercer y cuarto año de enfermería de una Universidad Pública de Chile. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó cuestionario de antecedentes sociodemográficos y académicos. El nivel de satisfacción de los estudiantes de enfermería con la SCAF se determinó mediante la aplicación del instrumento “Encuesta de calidad y satisfacción de simulación clínica”. Este instrumento se aplicó en dos oportunidades a los mismos estudiantes: previo a la práctica clínica (evaluación -EVI) y posterior a la realización de práctica clínica (evaluación II-EVII). Resultados principales: La evaluación de la SCAF por los estudiantes obtuvo un puntaje total y el de todas las dimensiones clasificados como satisfechos en ambas evaluaciones. Al momento de comparar los puntajes totales y el de todas dimensiones se observó que estos disminuyeron significativamente en la EVII. Conclusión principal: Los estudiantes de enfermería demostraron niveles de satisfacción altos con la SCAF en ambas evaluaciones. No obstante, se observó una disminución significativa en los puntajes totales y en todas las dimensiones en la segunda evaluación, tras la experiencia clínica. Esto nos lleva a reflexionar sobre nuevos desafíos, tales como: aumentar el realismo de las SCAF, ofrecer más oportunidades de participación a los estudiantes y clarificar los objetivos de aprendizaje.
Super SKAPE: La Problemática de las Superbacterias
Authors: Diel Felipe 
Published: July 2023

Esta investigación explora los conceptos y el historial del conocimiento sobre el desarrollo de las superbacterias, así como la problemática que representa para los profesionales de la salud, en especial, a los médicos para el tratamiento y prevención de infecciones nosocomiales. Las principales superbacterias conocidas por la comunidad científica están identificadas en cada letra del acrónimo ESKAPE – Enterococcus spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumonia, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa y Enterobacter spp. Este estudio presenta la necesidad de establecer protocolos y políticas públicas de salud para combatir el uso indiscriminado de antimicrobianos para prevenir o al menos ralentizar el proceso de multirresistencia bacteriana.
Abstract
This research explores the concepts and history of knowledge about the development of superbugs, as well as the problems it represents for health professionals, especially doctors for the treatment and prevention of nosocomial infections. The main superbugs known to the scientific community are identified in each letter of the acronym ESKAPE – Enterococcus spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumonia, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter spp. This study presents the need to establish protocols and public health policies to combat the indiscriminate use of antimicrobials to prevent or at least slow down the process of bacterial multiresistance.
SO SÁNH HIỆU QUẢ VÀ AN TOÀN CỦA ALBENDAZOLE VÀ PRAZIQUANTEL TRONG ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH U NANG
Authors: Đặng  Thị Thanh  , Nguyên Quốc Dũng  , Nguyễn Quang Thiều  , Trân Quang Phục  
Published: July 2023

Hai loại thuốc được khuyên dùng để điều trị bệnh nang sán (ATSL) là albendazole và
praziquantel, tuy nhiên, có rất ít nghiên cứu so sánh hai loại thuốc này trong điều trị
Việt Nam. Mục tiêu: So sánh hiệu quả và độ an toàn của albendazole và
praziquantel trong điều trị ATSL. Phương pháp: 120 bệnh nhân ATSL có
đặc điểm lâm sàng tương tự được nhóm lại để điều trị bằng albendazole hoặc
praziquantel theo hướng dẫn của Bộ Y tế. Đánh giá
được thực hiện 6 tháng sau khi điều trị. Kết quả: Khỏi bệnh và cải thiện về mặt lâm sàng
tỷ lệ là 61,7% và 38,3%. Trên MRI, tỷ lệ chữa khỏi hoàn toàn, một phần và
không hiệu quả lần lượt là 65%, 30,8% và 4,2%. Việc điều trị đạt được một chữa bệnh
là 51,7%, tỷ lệ cải thiện là 44,2% và tỷ lệ không hiệu quả là 4,2%.
Praziquantel hiệu quả hơn albendazole trên lâm sàng, chụp cộng hưởng từ và
kết quả cuối cùng. Các bệnh nhân được nghiên cứu không có biểu hiện bất thường về nồng độ urê
hoặc creatinine. Các bệnh nhân dùng praziquantel đã tăng GPT
bất thường chỉ sau liệu trình thứ ba. Những bệnh nhân dùng albendazole có một
tăng men gan sau tất cả các đợt điều trị. Tỷ lệ men gan
độ cao ở nhóm albendazole cao hơn so với nhóm praziquantel.
Kết luận: praziquantel hiệu quả và an toàn hơn albendazole trong điều trị
điều trị ATSL.
EFFECTIVE STRATEGIES IN TEACHING OF PHYSICS AT THE HIGHER SECONDARY LEVEL IN WEST BENGAL
Authors: GUPTA SOMNATH 
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Science is a common part in the curriculum of school education and it is also subdivided into many wings of science such as physics, chemistry, Bio-science and soon after the secondary level of school education of the Bengali medium students in West Bengal. The present study is based on the effective teaching strategies followed by the school teachers at the higher Secondary level for specifically teaching of the subject physics. The study will try to investigate the strategies and their fruitfulness in relation to the stakeholders (learners).
Keywords: Science, Teaching strategies, stakeholders.
COVID-19 VACCINE POLITICS OF INDIA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO INDIA -BANGLADESH DIPLOMATIC RELATION.
Authors: PIJUSH KR. KHAN PIJUSH KR. KHAN 
Published: July 2023

After COVID-19 pandemic, anti COVID vaccination is an important tool to combat COVID-
19 health hazard. In early time India government lead by Prime Minister Modi adopted
Neighbourhood first policy. India’s vaccination drive to the neighbouring country
Strengthen said policy. India manufacturing two vaccines (Covaxine and
Covishield) byindigenousIndianPharmaceuticalcompany.By these two vaccines
India also included into five major anti Corona virus vaccine producing countries with
US UK Russia and China. India’s vaccination exporting policy to neighbour friend help
Them to overcomeCOVID-19 pandemic. India’svaccine Maître programmed provides
Vaccination to Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Myanmar, and Bhutan. The decision of
Providing vaccine to neighbouring countries is a showcase to maintain faithful
CommitmenttotheNeighbourhood first policy (NFP), which was declarby PMModi. All
Stakeholder of neighbouring country like Bangladesh Nepal and Bhutan Express their
Thanks to India for this live saver attempted. Vaccine diplomacy by Indian government
Increasesrole of India in International politics in south Asia and world.
My present paper is an attempt to
India’s vaccination diplomacy with special interest to neighbouring countries in the light of
PM NarendraModi’s Neighbourhood First Policy
A study of the impact of electronic devices on the lifestyle of secondary school students.
Authors: Kumari Shilpi 
Published: July 2023

Electronic gadget means a device that works on electronic technology. Even in ancient times, humans used spear knife axe, as gadgets for their protection. But gadgets did not work on electronic principle. As time passed man started using machines more and more to make himself capable but today the situation is not like this. Today is the era of technology. Everyday new gadgets are seen, especially they are becoming more dependent on smartphones which has a direct effect on our mental and health. According to a report is 2017 42% people had a mobile phone which increased to 69.4% in 2020. Recent psychological research suggests that the addiction to electronic gadgets is as bad as alcohol. Both children and young people are falling prey to it. Playing games, using social sites for hours, watching porn etc. are all initial symptoms. Today along with digitization, our work has become very easy with the help of internet as well as through electronic gadgets in the from of entertainment . We can connect with all those people of the country and the world whom it is hardly possible to meet. Internet is also like a tool for cybercrime, with the help of this, criminals, are able to commit crimes. Such electronic gadget should always be used with awareness as well as when it is very important. An electronic gadget should be used. Due to excessive use of electronic gadgets our eyes, back bone and brain are greatly affected.
Análise das características de gestantes infectadas por SARS-CoV-2 e dos recém-nascidos: estudo transversal
Authors: Pereira da Silva Jéferson , Dezengrini Slhessarenko Renata 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: descrever as características epidemiológicas e clínicas de gestantes infectadas por SARS-CoV-2 e seus recém-nascidos no Vale do São Lourenço, durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Métodos: Estudo transversal, epidemiológico, conduzido a partir dos registros de notificação de gestantes com COVID-19, no Vale de São Lourenço, estado de Mato Grosso, entre janeiro de 2020 a junho de 2022. Iniciou a coleta de dados via sistema de notificação de infecção pelo Sars-Cov-2 no Indica-SUS. A constatação do desfecho do parto e caracterização do binômio, através da busca individual no Sistema de Informação Sobre Nascidos Vivos na base local de cada município. Resultados: No Indica-SUS, foram notificadas 28 gestantes positivas para COVID-19. Os principais sintomas registrados foram: tosse, febre e cefaleia. Dessas, localizou-se 15 declarações de nascidos no de Informação Sobre Nascidos Vivos. A maioria teve mais que seis consultas no pré-natal e idade gestacional de 37 semanas, até o momento do parto. O tipo de parto prevalente foi a cesariana (86,66%). Dos recém-nascidos apenas um nasceu com baixo peso, e todos estiveram com índice de APGAR de 7 a 10, no 1º e 5º minuto. Conclusões: não foi possível evidenciar agravos significativos inerentes à infecção pelo SARS-CoV-2, provavelmente, por se tratar de um número reduzido de pacientes, jovens e sem comorbidades ou outras intercorrências na gestação.
USER EXPERIENCE TEST OF FROG VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT WEBSITE (STUDENT MODULE)
Authors: Fitria Rahma 
Published: July 2023

Education website is becoming popular to student in learning and accessing education materials. One of the education learning system adopted by Malaysia government which is Frog Virtual Learning Environment (VLE). This website has been used by all students around Malaysia. In order to have an effective learning environment during study, the website need to be tested by users to give feedbacks how the feel of the website after use. The purpose of this study is to perform user experience (UX) test on Frog Virtual Learning Environment (VLE). The UX test was conducted at computer laboratory of Sekolah Menengah Al Madrasah Al Alawiyah Ad Diniah Perlis with 6 students who have ever used the website rarely. During the test user was given several tasks regarding to the website while the facilitators conducted observation in order to analyze the usability metrics. The data gathered will reveal the strengths and weeknesses of the website. Usability Score is measured based on ISO usability metrics including effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction. The result of this UX test revealed that the website is not user-friendly which has been proved by the usability score about 60% or below avarage. It is expected that this study could be adopted by software engineers or usability testers to produce a user-friendly education learning website that make students comfortable and easy to use the website.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PEMETAAN DAERAH POTENSIAL RAWAN BENCANA BANJIR DI KOTA JAKARTA UTARA BERBASIS WEBGIS
Authors: Muhajirin Muhajirin , Zamil Acep Saepul 
Published: July 2023

Kota Jakarta Utara merupakan wilayah yang memiliki potensial akan terjadinya banjir terutama banjir rob hal ini dikarenakan wilayahnya yang langsung berhadapan langsung dengan air laut. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti ketinggian tanah, intensitas curah hujan serta pemanasan global (climate change). Maka dari itu diperlukannya sebuah sistem yang dapat memberikan informasi serta memetakan titik-titik daerah potensial rawan akan terjadinya bencana banjir. Aplikasi Pemetaan berbasis WebGIS merupakan salah satu teknologi yang diharapkan dapat membantu serta mengoptimalkan data terkait informasi bencana yang terjadi khususnya di Kota Jakarta Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melakukan perancangan aplikasi pemetaan daerah rawan bencana banjir di Jakarta Utara, yang diharapkan dapat memberikan segala informasi kepada masyarakat mengenai titik daerah yang rentan akan terjadi bencana banjir. Sistematika yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini yaitu dengan dibagi tiga tahapan yaitu, tahap pertama (pengumpulan data, merumuskan permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian); tahap kedua (identifikasi sistem, pengembangan sistem melalui Extreme Programming) dan tahap ketiga (kesimpulan). Pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode Extreme Programming dan fungsional dari aplikasi berfungsi atau berjalan dengan baik pada saat dilakukan pengujian.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN SIRSAK (Anonna muricata L.) DALAM MEMBUNUH JENTIK NYAMUK Aedes aegypti
Authors: Made Raningsih  , Puspaningrat Luh Putu Desy , Dewi Luh Yesi Angga Natalia 
Published: July 2023

Daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) diperkirakan memiliki kemampuan sebagai insektisida nabati untuk mengendalikan nyamuk Aedes aegypti penyebab Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Bahan aktif yang terkandung dalam ekstrak daun sirsak yaitu saponin, flavonoid, tanin, dan alkaloid yang mempunyai kemmapuan untuk membunuh larva nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas ekstrak daun sirsak dalam berbagai konsentrasi yaitu 0%, 20%, 40%, dan 60%. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain rancangan acak lengakap (RAL). Hasil penelitian dianalisa dengan uji Anava satu arah. Hasil peneilitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh esktrak daun sirsak terhadap jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan nilai kurang dari 0,05 (p<0,05). Analisis perbandingan (p=0,0001). Penggunaan larvasida ekstrak daun sirsak lebih efektif dalam menekan jumlah jentik nyamuk dengan konsentrasi 60%.
Kata kunci: Efektivitas,daun sirsak, Aedes aegypti.