bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Experience and local memory of older people in the face of disasters: a systematic review
Authors: Navarrete-Valladares Camila , Sandoval-Díaz José , Sandoval-Obando Eduardo 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionThe increase in population aging establishes new risk scenarios in the face of the intensification of disasters due to climate change; however, previous experiences and collective memory would generate opportunities for older people to acquire adaptive and coping capacities in the face of these events.ObjectiveTo analyze the theoretical-methodological characteristics presented by the studies carried out between the years 2012 and 2022 about the experience and collective memory of the older adult in the face of climate change.MethodA systematic literature review (SLR) was carried out following the guidelines of the PRISMA statement. The databases consulted were Web of Science, Scopus, EBSCO host, and Redalyc, selecting 40 articles in Spanish, English, and Portuguese.ResultsThe importance of experience and collective memory in the face of disasters as an adaptive factor in older people was identified. In addition, sharing experiences allows them to give new meaning to what happened, emphasizing confidence in their personal resources and self-management capacity and fostering perceived empowerment.DiscussionIt is essential that in future studies the knowledge provided by the older adult can be privileged, recognizing the importance of their life histories and favoring the active role in their development and wellbeing.
Impacts of self-confidence cultivation combined with family collaborative nursing on the hope level, stigma and exercise tolerance in patients undergoing radical resection of pulmonary carcinoma
Authors: Ye Fei , Wu YouHong 
Published: May 2023

ObjectiveTo analyze the impacts of self-confidence cultivation combined with family collaborative nursing on the hope level, stigma and exercise tolerance in patients undergoing radical resection of pulmonary carcinoma.MethodsIn this expeirment, 79 patients who underwent radical resection of pulmonary carcinoma in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2021, were selected as research objects, and they were divided into two groups according to the date of admission. The control group (n = 39) was given routine care, while the study group (n = 40) was given self-confidence cultivation combined with family collaborative nursing on the basis of the control group. The hope level, stigma, exercise tolerance, and cancer-related fatigue of the two groups were comparatively analyzed.ResultsThe scores of T, P, I dimensions in Herth Hope Inventory (HHI) as well as the total score in the two groups were higher after intervention than before intervention (all P &lt; 0.05).The scores of T, P, I dimensions and total scores of the HHI in the study group were higher as compared with the control group (all P &lt; 0.05). After intervention, the scores of each dimension of the Chinese version of the Lung Cancer Stigma Scale (CLCSS), the modified British Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (mMRC), and the scores of each dimension of the Cancer Fatigue Scale (CFS) were lower than before intervention (P &lt; 0.05); the 6-min walk test (6 MWT) result was longer than before intervention (P &lt; 0.05); the scores of each dimension of CLCSS scale, mMRC score, and each dimension of CFS scale in the study group were lower as compared with the control group (P &lt; 0.05) (P &lt; 0.05).ConclusionSelf-confidence cultivation combined with family collaborative nursing can promote the hope level of patients undergoing radical resection of pulmonary carcinoma, reduce stigma, enhance exercise endurance, and relieve cancer-related fatigue.
Hydrangea serrata Hot Water Extract and Its Major Ingredient Hydrangenol Improve Skin Moisturization and Wrinkle Conditions via AP-1 and Akt/PI3K Pathway Upregulation
Authors: Yoon Ji Hye , Park Sang Hee , Yoon Si Eun , Hong Seong Yoon , Lee Jun Bae , Lee Jongsung , Cho Jae Youl 
Published: May 2023

Hydrangea serrata is a plant grown in Korea and Japan with a particular natural compound, hydrangenol. H. serrata has been researched for its anti-fungal properties, and ability to attenuate allergies and promote muscle growth. Its ability to reduce skin dryness is poorly understood. For that reason, we investigated whether H. serrata hot water extracts (Hs-WE) can moisturize keratinocytes. In clinical studies (Approval Code: GIRB-21929-NY and approval Date: 5 October 2021), skin wrinkles and skin moisturizing levels were improved in subjects applying 0.5% Hs-WE compared to the placebo group. We confirmed the components of Hs-WE from the LC/MS-MS analysis. Hs-WE and hydrangenol did not show cytotoxicity in HaCaT cells at all concentrations. Cell growth was also promoted by Hs-WE (5–20 µg/mL) and hydrangenol (15–60 µM) in a wound healing assay. Skin moisturizing factors were upregulated by the presence of Hs-WE or hydrangenol, and the hyaluronidases (HYAL) were inhibited at the mRNA level. Meanwhile, COL1A1 was increased by the presence of Hs-WE or hydrangenol. MAPK, AP-1, and Akt/PI3k signaling proteins, which are associated with cell proliferation and moisturizing factors, were increased by the administration of Hs-WE and hydrangenol. Has-1, 2, and 3 levels were enhanced via JNK when using the inhibitors of MAPK proteins and Hs-WE and hydrangenol, respectively. Taken together, Hs-WE could be used as cosmeceutical materials for improving skin conditions.
The SEED Team journey: A phenomenological study of a multidisciplinary healthcare team's experience using the new creative tool ‘photovoice’ for critical reflection.
Authors: Marjoribanks Christopher , Cummins Leanne , Pai Padmini 
Published: May 2023

Purpose
This paper describes how a newly formed multidisciplinary healthcare team used photovoice as a creative way to improve team bonding and explore individual and team wellbeing
Methodology
A phenomenological methodology was used to explore connections and team bonds in the Stability Encompassing Endurance Direction (SEED) Team, a newly formed team of healthcare professionals, using photovoice.
Findings
The SEED Team’s reflections provide insights into using creative photography as a way to express feelings and the importance of wellbeing. The process encouraged individuals to take time away from their cognitive task state.
Research implications
The use of photovoice in a newly formed team highlighted the effectiveness of reflective practice that can strengthen team connections and provide opportunities to take a break.
Originality
This study explored a simple yet powerful tool from an experiential perspective. The tool has potential for use in future wellbeing activities and initiatives. The process added value to the participants’ existing facilitation skills and fostered awareness of their surroundings while taking creative photographs.
Keywords: Photovoice, SEED, reflection, connections, wellbeing
Pengunaan Big Data dan Dampaknya di Dalam Dunia Politik: Munculnya Sikap Hopeful Ignorance Dalam Ragam Relasi Antarmanusia
Authors: Damayanti Cicilia 
Published: May 2023

The advent of digital technology has brought significant changes to political life, particularly in the use of big data for election campaigns. However, the use of psychographics in data analysis raises concerns about the manipulation of human behaviour and the potential harm it may cause. This article aims to explore the impact of psychographics on society in the digital era and the need for multiculturalism in computer programming. This study aims to examine the use of psychographics in political campaigns and its impact on society. Additionally, the study aims to highlight the need for multiculturalism in computer programming and the importance of data protection. The research method used in this study is book analysis, focusing on politics, technology, and big data. The study analyses the case of Cambridge Analytica and how it used psychographics to manipulate human behaviour. The study shows that the use of psychographics can lead to the creation of paradigms that promote hopeful ignorance, leading to a homogeneous society that may be vulnerable to societal explosions. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of multiculturalism in computer programming to avoid bias and the need for data protection through cryptography. The study concludes that the use of psychographics in data analysis must be critically examined to avoid manipulation and harm to society. Furthermore, computer programs must embrace multiculturalism to avoid bias, and data protection must be prioritized to maintain privacy and security. Additionally, political candidates should be investigated thoroughly to reveal their authenticity beyond their ethos.
Ekspektasi dan Pemahaman terhadap Perawatan Ortodontik Cekat pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Anggaraeni Putu I. , Rejeki Putri , Hutomo Louise C. , Natalia Debora 
Published: May 2023

Prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is quite high resulting a higher need of orthodontic treatment. Factors that influences the success of orthodontic treatment are inter alia the patient's expectation and level of understanding of orthodontic treatment. Most orthodontic users are high school students in the age of 15-18 years. This study aimed to determine the levels of expectation and understanding of fixed orthodontic treatment in senior high school students. This was a descriptive and observational study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were 77 senior high school students obtained by using the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed univariately using a crosstabulation table. The results showed that of 77 respondents, 67 (87.0%) had realistic expectations, nine (11.7%) had medium level of expectations, and only one (1.3%) had unrealistic expectation. There were 74 (96.1%) respondents with good understanding of fixed orthodontic treatment, three respondents (3.9%) had moderate understanding, and none had poor understanding. In conclusion, most senior high school students in Denpasar city have realistic expectations and good understanding of fixed orthodontic treatment.
Keywords: expectations; fixed orthodontic treatment; understanding; senior high school students

Abstrak: Prevalensi maloklusi di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi yang mengakibatkan meningkatnya kebutuhan akan perawatan ortodontik. Faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan perawatan ortodontik antara lain ekspektasi pasien serta tingkat pemahaman pasien terhadap perawatan ortodontik. Umumnya pengguna ortodontik ialah siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) yang berada pada kisaran usia 15-18 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran ekspektasi serta pemahaman terhadap perawatan ortodontik pada siswa SMA. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 77 siswa SMA di kota Denpasar, diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara univariat dengan menggunakan tabel tabulasi silang dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan ekspektasi realistik berjumlah 67 responden (87,0%), ekspektasi sedang sembilan responden (11,7%), dan hanya satu responden (1,3%) yang memiliki ekspektasi kurang realistik. Terdapat 74 responden (96,1%) dengan pemahaman terhadap perawatan ortodontik cekat yang baik, tiga responden (3,9%) dengan pemahaman sedang, dan tidak ada responden yang memiliki pemahaman kurang. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah sebagian besar siswa SMA di kota Denpasar memiliki ekspektasi yang realistik dan pemahaman yang baik terhadap perawatan ortodontik cekat.
Kata kunci: ekspektasi; pemahaman; perawatan ortodontik cekat; siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
BAHASA BATAK TOBA SEBAGAI PEMBENTUK KARAKTER DAN PENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM 2013 DI SD N 173652 KABUPATEN TOBA
Authors: Yolanda Hanna , Sinaga Warisman 
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini berjudul Bahasa Batak Toba Sebagai Pembentuk Karakter dan Penunjang Pembelajaran Kurikurum 2013 di SD 173652 Kabupaten Toba. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan Peranan Bahasa Batak Toba Sebagai Pembentuk Karakter dan Penunjang Pembelajaran Kurikurum 2013 dan Menguraikan faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi Bahasa Batak Toba Sebagai Pembentuk Karakter dan Penunjang Pembelajaran Kurikurum 2013 di SD 173651 Kabupaten Toba. Artikel ini menggunakan teori kognitivisme dan teori konstruktivisme. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian artikel ini adalah : (1) Terdapat 12 karakter yang memiliki peran penting dalam pembentukan karakter siswa SD 173652 desa Tanjung Pasir, (2) Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan 2 peran bahasa Batak Toba sebagai penunjang pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 yang gunakan di SD 173652 Desa Tanjung Pasir, (3) Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan 2 faktor yang mempengaruhi bahasa Batak Toba sehingga memiliki peran dalam pembetukan karakter dan sebagai penunjang pembelajaran Ke 2 faktor itu adalah faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor ekternal terbagi menjadi 3 yaitu faktor internal psikologis, faktor internal kebiasaan, faktor internal cita-cita dan faktor eksternal juga terbagi menjadi 3 yaitu faktor keluarga, faktor lingkungan sekitar dan faktor lingkungan sekolah. Seluruh faktor diatas berpengaruh dalam memberikan peran pada bahasa Batak Toba sebagai pembentuk karate dan sebagai penunjang pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 di SD 173652 Desa Tanjung Pasir, Kecamatan Parmaksian, Kabupaten Toba
PENGARUH NON PERFORMING LOAN TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET (Survey pada PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk)
Authors: Rosyadi Agi , Yuniasih Yuyun 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine and analyze Non-Performing Loans and Returns on Assets and the magnitude of the influence of Non-Performing Loans on Return On Assets at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk period 2007-2017. The research approach uses a quantitative approach with explanatory methods. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with time series analysis using secondary data, namely the financial statements of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk for the period 2007-2017. The statistical analysis technique used is simple linear regression through the classical assumption test. The results showed the relationship between variables having closeness with a very low level of relationship. Based on the analysis, the condition of Non-Performing Loans and Returns on Assets in PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk 2007-2017 period tends to fluctuate. The amount of contribution of the influence of Non Performing Loans on Return On Assets at PT BNI (Persero) Tbk amounted to 37.30%. From the results of hypothesis testing it can be concluded that there is no significant influence of Non Performing Loans on Return On Assets at PT BNI (Persero) Tbk for the period 2007-2017.Keywords: non performing loan; retun on asset.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Non Performing Loan dan Retun on Asset serta besarnya pengaruh Non Performing Loan terhadap Return On Asset pada PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk periode 2007-2017. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksplanatory. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan analisis time series menggunakan data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk periode 2007-2017. Teknik analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana dengan melalui uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara variabel memeliki keeratan dengan tingkat hubungan yang sangat rendah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, kondisiNon Performing Loan dan Retun on Asset pada PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Periode 2007-2017 cenderung mengalami fluktuatif. Besarnya kontribusi pengaruh Non Performing Loan terhadap Return On Asset pada PT BNI (Persero) Tbk sebesar 37.30%. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan Non Performing Loan terhadap Return On Asset pada PT BNI (Persero) Tbk periode 2007-2017. Kata Kunci: non performing loan; retun on asset.
DETERMINAN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK
Authors: Sulistyawati Ardiani Ika , Setiawan Ferry Agus , Santoso Aprih 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the effect of Accounting Conservatism, Audit Committees, Board of Commissioners and Company Size on Tax Avoidance (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies in the Pharmaceutical Sub Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2013-2018) partially or simultaneously. This research was conducted because there are inconsistent results from previous studies.The population in this study were 10 companies included in the manufacturing sector Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2013-2018). The method of determining the sample is done by the method of purposive sampling, and based on predetermined criteria, a total sample of 6 company samples was obtained during the 2013-2018 period. This research uses a quantitative approach and the analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis.The results of the research partially showed that the size of the company and the independent board of commissioners had an influence on tax avoidance, whereas accounting conservatism and the Audit Committee had no influence on tax avoidance. The results of the study simultaneously showed that the variables of accounting conservatism, audit committees, independent board of commissioners, and company size influenced the tax avoidance together.Keywords: tax; accounting; conservatism; commissioners. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konservatisme akuntansi, komite audit, dewan komisaris dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap penghindaran pajak (Studi empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Farmasi Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2018) secara parsial maupun simultan. penelitian ini dilakukan karena terdapat ketidakkonsistenan hasil dari penelitian terdahulu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 perusahaan yang termasuk dalam sektor manufaktur Sub Sektor Farmasi Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2018). Metode penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling, dan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan maka didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 6 sampel perusahaan selama periode 2013-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan dewan komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak, sedangkan konservatisme akuntansi dan komite audit tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel konservatisme akuntansi, komite audit, dewan komisaris independen, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak secara bersama-sama.Kata Kunci: pajak; konservatisme; akuntansi; komisaris.
PENERAPAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL SEKTOR PERBANKAN DAN SEKTOR KONSUMSI
Authors: Kusuma Deni Wahyu , Manurung Muhammad Rizqi Alriansyah , Sundari Sundari 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on the financial performance of banking and consumption companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019. The total population observed during this study was 82 banking and consumption companies. The sample was determined by purposive sampling, quantitative data analysis techniques using statistical tools with multiple linearity. Intellectual capital is measured using the pulic model, while financial performance uses the ratio of Return on Assets (ROA). The results showed that the intellectual capital variable had no effect on the company projected by the profitability ratio (ROA) in banking companies and consumption sector companies.Keywords: intellectual capital; return on assets. ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh modal intelektual terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan perbankan dan konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019. Jumlah populasi yang diamati selama penelitian ini adalah 82 perusahaan perbankan dan konsumsi. Sampel ditentukan dengan purposive sampling, teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan alat statistik dengan regresi linier berganda. Modal intelektual diukur dengan model pulic, sedangkan kinerja keuangan menggunakan rasio Return on Assets (ROA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel intellectual capital tidak memiliki pengaruh kepada kinerja perusahaan yang diproyeksikan dengan rasio profitabilitas (ROA) pada perusahaan perbankan dan perusahaan sektor konsumsi.Kata Kunci: modal intelektual; return on assets
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN WAJIB PAJAK ATAS PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 46 TAHUN 2013 TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (Studi Kasus Pada Pelaku Sentra Industri Kecil Dan Menengah Kota Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Andriani R. Neneng , Wahid Nisa Noor 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pemahaman atas Peraturan Pemerintah No 46 Tahun 2013 terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib pajak pelaku sentra industry kecil dan menengah Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan survey. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Wajib pajak pelaku sentra industry kecil dan menengah Kota Tasikmalaya yang terdaftar di kantor Pajak Pratama Tasikmalaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Pemahaman wajib pajak atas peraturan pemerintah no 46 tahun 2013 pada pelaku pajak pelaku sentra industry kecil dan menengah Kota Tasikmalaya umumnya sudah termasuk pada kualifikasi cukup baik (2) Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pajak Pelaku Sentra Industri Kecil dan Menengah Kota Tasikmalaya umumnya sudah termasuk klasifikasi baik (3) Pemahaman atas Peraturan Pemerintah No 46 Tahun 2013berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib pajak pelaku sentra industry kecil dan menengah Kota Tasikmalaya.Kata kunci: Pemahaman wajib pajak pelaku Sentra Industri Kecil Menengah Kota Tasikmlaya atas Peraturan Pemerintah No 46 Tahun 2013, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pajak.