bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effects of Exergaming on Musculoskeletal Pain in Older Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Mo Nan , Feng Jin yu , Liu Hai xia , Chen Xiao yu , Zhang Hui , Zeng Hui 
Published: April 2023

Background
Exercise is effective for musculoskeletal pain. However, physical, social, and environmental factors make it difficult for older adults to persist in exercising. Exergaming is a new pathway that combines exercise with gameplay and may be helpful for older adults to overcome these difficulties and engage in regular exercise.

Objective
This systematic review aimed to determine the efficacy of exergaming to improve musculoskeletal pain in older adults.

Methods
The search was performed in 5 databases (PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library). The risk of bias for randomized controlled studies was assessed using the revised Cochrane Risk of Bias tool in randomized trials (RoB 2), and the methodological quality was assessed using the Physiotherapy Evidence-Based Database scale. Standardized mean difference and 95% CI were calculated using fixed-effects model meta-analyses in the Review Manager version 5.3 (RevMan 5.3).

Results
Seven randomized controlled studies were included, which contained 264 older adults. Three of the 7 studies reported significant improvements in pain after the exergaming intervention, but only 1 reported a significant difference between groups after adjustment for baseline (P<.05), and another reported a significant improvement in thermal pain between the 2 groups (P<.001). The results of the meta-analysis of the 7 studies showed no statistically significant improvement in pain compared to the control group (standardized mean difference –0.22; 95% CI –0.47 to 0.02; P=.07).

Conclusions
Although the effects of exergames on musculoskeletal pain in older adults are unknown, exergame training is generally safe, fun, and appealing to older adults. Unsupervised exercise at home is feasible and cost-effective. However, most of the current studies have used commercial exergames, and it is recommended that there should be more cooperation between industries in the future to develop professional rehabilitation exergames that are more suitable for older adults. The sample sizes of the studies included are small, the risk of bias is high, and the results should be interpreted with caution. Further randomized controlled studies with large sample sizes, high quality, and rigor are needed in the future.

Trial Registration
PROSPERO International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews CRD42022342325; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=342325
A Computational Platform to Support the Detection, Follow-up, and Epidemiological Surveillance of Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders: Protocol for a Development and Evaluation Study
Authors: Martínez-Miranda Juan , Meza Magallanes Martha Janet , Silva-Peña Cándido , Mercado Rivas Martha Xitlali , Figueroa-Varela María del Rocío , Sánchez Aranda Magda Lidiana 
Published: April 2023

Background
According to the World Health Organization, approximately 15% of the global population is affected by mental health or substance use disorders. These conditions contribute significantly to the global disease burden, which has worsened because of the direct and indirect effects of COVID-19. In Mexico, a quarter of the population between the ages of 18 and 65 years who reside in urban areas present a mental health condition. The presence of a mental or substance abuse disorder is behind a significant percentage of suicidal behaviors in Mexico, where only 1 in 5 of those who have these disorders receive any treatment.

Objective
This study aims to develop, deploy, and evaluate a computational platform to support the early detection and intervention of mental and substance use disorders in secondary and high schools as well as primary care units. The platform also aims to facilitate monitoring, treatment, and epidemiological surveillance ultimately helping specialized health units at the secondary level of care.

Methods
The development and evaluation of the proposed computational platform will run during 3 stages. In stage 1, the identification of the functional and user requirements and the implementation of the modules to support the screening, follow-up, treatment, and epidemiological surveillance will be performed. In stage 2, the initial deployment of the screening module will be carried out in a set of secondary and high schools, as well as the deployment of the modules to support the follow-up, treatment, and epidemiological surveillance processes in primary and secondary care health units. In parallel, during stage 2, patient applications to support early interventions and continuous monitoring will also be developed. Finally, during stage 3, the deployment of the complete platform will be performed jointly with a quantitative and qualitative evaluation.

Results
The screening process has started, and 6 schools have been currently enrolled. As of February 2023, a total of 1501 students have undergone screening, and the referral of those students presenting a risk in mental health or substance use to primary care units has also started. The development, deployment, and evaluation of all the modules of the proposed platform are expected to be completed by late 2024.

Conclusions
The expected results of this study are to impact a better integration between the different levels of health care, from early detection to follow-up and epidemiological surveillance of mental and substance use disorders contributing to reducing the gap in the attention to these problems in the community.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/44607
Peran Order Taker Housekeeping Departement di Pullman Bali Legian Beach Hotel and Resort
Authors: Swandewi Putu Anindya , Sinaga Firman 
Published: April 2023

Order taker termasuk bagian di dalam ruangan atau office housekeeping department yang dalam tugasnya terlihat mudah dimana sebatas duduk di belakang meja serta menerima dan mengangkat telepon saja, namun terdapat tanggung jawab besar yang dimiliki order taker yaitu menginformasikan status kamar tamu yang siap untuk dijual front office. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dengan tujuan mengetahui bagaimana seorang Order Taker menghadapi masalah ketika kamar yang diinginkan tamu masih dengan status dirty. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menemukan masalah permintaan kamar sudah siap digunakan namun kamar tersebut masih berstatus dirty. Metode penelitian kualitatif dipergunakan sebagai metode untuk penelitian ini dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, serta studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan yaitu mengetahui bagaimana peran order taker di Pullman Bali Legian Beach Hotel and resort, serta mengetahui tindakan yang dilakukan oleh order taker ketika mendapatkan permintaan kamar yang sudah siap pakai tetapi masih memiliki status dirty. Jadi, simpulannya bahwa order taker housekeeping berperan krusial di dalam hotel, dimana fungsinya yaitu sebagai pelayanan housekeeping terkait status kamar agar dapat segera ditindak lanjuti untuk memastikan tamu yang menginginkan pelayanan dapat segera ditindaklanjuti oleh staff housekeeping dengan efektif serta melayani complaint atau permintaan dari departement lain mengenai status kamar.

Order taker is part in the housekeeping department that located inside of room that looks simple in its duties, just sitting behind the desk picking up and receiving calls. But the order taker has a big responsibility in providing information about the status of guest rooms that are ready to be sold by the front office. The purpose of this research is to find out finding out how an Order Taker faces a problem when the room the guest wants is still dirty. In this study the authors/ researcher found the problem of requesting rooms that were ready for use but the desired room still in status of “dirty”. The method used is a qualitative research method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and literature study. The results of the research that has been done are knowing how the role of order takers is at Pullman Bali Legian Beach Hotel and resort, and knowing the actions taken by order takers when they get requests for rooms that are ready to use but still have a status “dirty”. So, the conclusion is that the order taker housekeeping is an important part in the hotel, which functions as a housekeeping service related to the status of the room so that it can be followed up immediately to ensure that guests who want services can be followed up by the housekeeping staff effectively and serve complaints or requests from other departments regarding the status of the room.
Acceptable migration of a fully cemented rotating hinge-type knee revision system measured in 20 patients with model-based RSA with a 2-year follow-up
Authors: Van Laarhoven Simon N , Te Molder Malou E M , Van Hellemondt Gijs G , Heesterbeek Petra J C 
Published: April 2023

Background and purpose: Rotating hinged knee implants are highly constrained prostheses used in cases in which adequate stability is mandatory. Due to their constraint nature, multidirectional stresses are directed through the bone–cement–implant interface, which might affect fixation and survival. The goal of this study was to assess micromotion of a fully cemented rotating hinged implant using radiostereometric analysis (RSA).Patients and methods: 20 patients requiring a fully cemented rotating hinge-type implant were included. RSA images were taken at baseline, 6 weeks, and 3, 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively. Micromotion of femoral and tibial components referenced to markers in the bone was assessed with model-based RSA software, using implant CAD models. Total translation (TT), total rotation (TR), and maximal total point motion (MTPM) were calculated (median and range).Results: At 2 years, TTfemur was 0.38 mm (0.15–1.5), TRfemur was 0.71° (0.37–2.2), TTtibia was 0.40 mm (0.08–0.66), TRtibia was 0.53° (0.30–2.4), MTPMfemur was 0.87 mm (0.54–2.8), and MTPMtibia was 0.66 mm (0.29–1.6). Femoral components showed more outliers (> 1 mm, > 1°) compared with tibial components.Conclusion: Fixation of this fully cemented rotating hinge-type revision implant seems adequate in the first 2 years after surgery. Femoral components showed more outliers, in contrast to previous RSA studies on condylar revision total knee implants.
Pengelolaan Taman Pujaan Bangsa di Margarana Tabanan Bali
Authors: Sugiantiningsih Anak Agung Putu , I Made Adiwidya Yowana  , I Made Yunita  , I Gede Putu Yasa  , Moch.Noor  , I Gde Oka Saputra  
Published: April 2023

Monumen Nasional Taman Pujaan Bangsa (TPB) Margarana yang merupakan sebuah monumen peringatan yang didirikan untuk mengenang tragedi Puputan Margarana, di Desa Marga, Kecamatan Marga, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali. Monumen ini seluas sembilan hektar, terbagi menjadi tiga bagian mengikuti konsep Tri Mandala yakni hulu, tengah dan hilir. Dibagian hulu (utara) dengan luas areal empat hektar, merupakan komplek bangunan suci yang disebut Taman Pujaan Bangsa, terdiri atas bangunan–bangunan seperti, Candi Pahlawan Margarana; berdiri megah setinggi 17 meter, dengan bentuk persegi lima. Disini terpahat secara berangkai isi surat Jawaban I Gusti Ngurah Rai (Pemimpin Dewan Pejuang Bali) kepada Overste Termeulen (Belanda), yang menggambarkan kebesaran jiwa perjuangan dan patriotisme bangsa Indonesia umumnya dan masyarakat Bali khususnya.
Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Keterampilan Berbicara pada Anak Kelompok B
Authors: Parmini Ni Made , Putu Parmiti Desak , Astawan I Gede 
Published: April 2023

Rendahnya kualitas penilaian keterampilan berbicara anak menyebabkan evaluasi yang dilakukan di sekolah kurang optimal dan pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara belum optimal dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan instrumen penilaian keterampilan berbicara pada anak kelompok B. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan research and development dengan model yaitu model RDR (Research, Development, Research) yang dikembangkan oleh Borg & Gall. Tahapan model RDR terdiri dari 2 tahap yaitu research (studi pendahuluan), dan development (pengembangan). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah instrumen penilaian keterampilan berbicara pada anak kelompok B Taman Kanak-kanak. Lembar kuesioner dirancang berdasarkan kisi-kisi dengan jumlah pernyataan 10 butir. Jenis pernyataan yang digunakan terdiri atas pernyataan positif dan negatif. Pilihan penyataan yang diisi oleh guru menggunakan skala likert. Pengujian validitas instrumen penilaian ini dilakukan melalui uji validitas isi dan uji reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas instrumen yang dihasilkan valid berkualitas baik dan siap untuk digunakan dalam melakukan evaluasi dan penilaian keterampilan berbicara anak. Dengan adanya instrumen yang valid dan mempunyai kualitas baik, diharapkan dapat membantu penilaian yang dilakukan guna mengefisienkan pembelajaran.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Savitri Muthia Rahma , Putra Made 
Published: April 2023

Abstrak Kurangnya sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki oleh siswa maupun guru saat proses pembelajaran jarak jauh ini berlangsung membuat proses pembelajaran ini menjadi kurang efektif. Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis keefektivitasan pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh di Sekolah Dasar. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan evaluasi dengan menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). Subjek yang diteliti sebanyak 31 orang guru yang ada di Sekolah Dasar. Pengumpulan data evaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh ini dilakukan dengan metode non tes dan instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner langsung. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistika deskriptif kuantitatif, kemudian dikonversikan ke dalam Z skor setelah itu ditransformasikan ke dalam T skor. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komponen variabel context dengan efektivitas 16,3%, efektivitas variabel input sebesar 9,4%, efektivitas variabel process sebesar 9,6%, dan efektivitas variabel product sebesar 16,4%. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh di Sekolah Dasar termasuk dalam kuadran efektif. Implikasi penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan selama pembelajaran jarak jauh di Sekolah Dasar.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri dan Disiplin Guru dengan Kinerja Guru
Authors: Pratikayanti Putu Ayu Ari , Putra DB Kt. Ngr. Semara 
Published: April 2023

Rendahnya efikasi diri dan disiplin guru dapat memengaruhi kurang optimalnya kinerja guru. Kinerja guru sangat berperan penting untuk mencapai tujuan sekolah dan kualitas belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dan kinerja guru, hubungan yang signifikan antara disiplin guru dan kinerja guru, serta hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dan disiplin guru dengan kinerja guru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ex post facto. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui kuesioner tertutup dengan mengisi kuesioner efikasi diri, disiplin guru, dan kinerja guru. Data penelitian diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi product moment untuk hipotesis I, II dan menggunakan uji korelasi ganda untuk hipotesis III. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji korelasi product moment untuk hipotesis I, II dan mengguanakan uji korelasi ganda untuk hipotesis III dinyatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dengan kinerja guru dengan koefisien korelasi rhitung = 0,771 > rtabel = 0,334, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara disiplin guru dan kinerja guru dengan koefisien korelasi rhitung = 0,858 > rtabel = 0,334, dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dan disiplin guru dengan kinerja guru dengan ditentukan dari nilai Fhitung = 48,43 > Ftabel = 3,29. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa efikasi diri dan disiplin guru terdapat hubungan signifikan sehingga membantu memberikan dampak positif terhadap kinerja guru.
Soret and Dufour Effects on Chemically Reacting and Viscous Dissipating Nanofluid Flowing Past a Moving Porous Plate in the Presence of a Heat Source/Sink
Authors: Aastha Aastha , Chand Khem 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
This study performed a numerical investigation of the Soret and Dufour effects on unsteady free convective chemically reacting nanofluid flowing past a vertically moving porous plate in the presence of viscous dissipation and a heat source/sink. The equations directing the flow are non-dimensionalised, modified to ordinary differential equations and emerging equations are resolved computationally by using the bvp4c function in MATLAB software. The results obtained from this analysis indicate that the resulting velocity of the nanofluid increases with increasing Grashof number, mass Grashof number and porosity parameter. An increase in the Dufour number increases the fluid temperature, whereas the concentration profile declines with the increase in the Schmidt number. It is also observed that the skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number increase with increasing magnetic field parameter, Eckert number and Schmidt number, respectively. The present study reveals the impact of Soret and Dufour effects on heat and mass transfer rates in chemically reacting and viscous dissipating nanofluids.
Sovereignty vs. Foreign Aid and Inducements
Authors: Wadehra Sunidhi 
Published: April 2023

This paper posits that the processes and power asymmetries within inducements and foreign aid necessitate infringement on the receiving state’s sovereignty. However, the establishment of the statement requires careful individual analysis of the relevant topics, the examination of the intersection of the two subjects, and the exploration of pertinent examples. Firstly, this paper will analyze the individual concepts of sovereignty and the relevant economic statecraft, respectively. Secondly, this paper will examine the argument that the intersection of the topics reveals. Lastly, this paper will discuss two case studies: the United States’ inducement to North Korea in attempts to reduce their nuclear weapons capabilities and the United States’ foreign aid towards Soviet Russia in attempts to influence communist thought.
Tumor doloroso violáceo. Parte 2
Authors: Gallego Vidales Leydi Yohana , Rodríguez Estupiñán Aura Catherine , Jaimes Ramírez Ángel Omar 
Published: April 2023

Los tumores dolorosos de la piel son un reto diagnóstico para el médico dermatólogo por su evolución insidiosa e inespecífica. Estas lesiones son poco frecuentes correspondiendo aproximadamente al 2% de los tumores de tejidos blandos cutáneos, además se acompañan de síntomas dolorosos neuropáticos, destacándose la alodinia como síntoma cardinal. A continuación, se describe el caso de un paciente masculino de 76 años que presentó un tumor doloroso solitario de localización poco frecuente en el tercio distal de antebrazo derecho tratado quirúrgicamente. De esta manera se resolvió el dolor asociado y mejoró su calidad de vida.
Ways to increase the maneuverability characteristics of the CCGT when operating in load control modes (for example, CCGT-450)
Authors: Arakelyan E. K. 
Published: April 2023

THE PURPOSE The article is devoted to the analysis of the problems that arise during the operation of heating CCGTs of the type CCGT-450 at reduced loads with their participation in the regulation of electrical and thermal loads. The description of the main limitations of the adjustment range of gas turbines, and the maneuverability characteristics of the CCGT, an analysis of some existing technical proposals for expanding the adjustment range is given. It is shown that the application of these proposals, expanding the boundaries of the adjustment range in small quantities, does not solve the problem as a whole. The description and research results of the proposed new technical solutions to expand the adjustment range and maneuverability characteristics of the CCGT - 450 are given.METHODS. When solving the tasks, the analysis, comparison and generalization of energy characteristics, modeling of modes were carried out.RESULTS. It is shown that: the use of methods for converting part of the central heating system and the central heating system as a whole of the T-125/150 steam turbine into a low-steam mode together with bypass steam distribution will expand the adjustment range to a level comparable to the adjustment range of condensing power units on gas-fuel oil;. when shutting down the CCGT-450 operating in condensation mode and when operating it in the GTU-CHP mode during periods of night failure of the electrical load, the conversion of the steam turbine to motor mode significantly improves the maneuverability and reliability characteristics of the steam turbine and the CCGT as a whole. conclusion. The use of methods for transferring part of the central heating system and central heating system as a whole and bypass steam distribution expand the adjustment range of the CCGT-450, respectively, by 7.8, 10.1 and 16.0% of the rated power; When the CCGT-450 is operating in condensation mode when the CCGT is stopped and when it is operating in the GTU-CHP mode during periods of night failure of the electric load, the steam turbine is transferred the MR significantly improves the maneuverability and reliability characteristics of the steam turbine by reducing the duration of start-up and loading of the steam turbine by 40 and 14.5 minutes, respectively, reducing starting fuel losses, eliminating temperature fluctuations of steam and metal of the steam intake organs of the central pump and the control stage during start-up;
On the nonlinear Volterra equation with conformable derivative
Authors: NGUYEN HOANG Tuan , NGUYEN MİNH Hai , PHUONG Nguyen Duc 
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we are interested to study a nonlinear Volterra equation with conformable derivative. This kind of such equation has various applications, for example physics, mechanical engineering, heat conduction theory.
First, we show that our problem have a mild soltution which exists locally in time. Then we prove that the convergence of the mild solution when the parameter tends to zero.