bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Developing a Women’s Health track within addiction medicine fellowship: reflections and inspirations
Authors: Laks Jordana , Walley Alexander Y. , Bagley Sarah M. , Barber Cecily M. , Gaeta Jessie M. , Neville Linda A. , Peterkin Alyssa F. , Rosenthal Emily , Saia Kelley A. , Weinstein Zoe M. , Harris Miriam T. H. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Background
Women who use drugs face sexism and intersectional stigma that influence their drug use experiences and treatment needs. There is a need to build the capacity of addiction medicine specialists who can deliver gender-responsive services and advance research and policy in women-focused addiction care. We describe the development of a Women’s Health track within an addiction medicine fellowship program and reflect on successes, challenges, and future directions.

Main body
The Women’s Health track was developed in collaboration between program leaders in Addiction Medicine and Obstetrics/Gynecology. Implementing the track led to the development of women-focused rotations and continuity clinics, as well as enrichment of women’s health didactic education for all fellows. The fellowship track spurred interdepartmental mentorship and collaboration on research and advocacy projects.

Conclusion
Addiction medicine fellowships can replicate this curriculum model to advance women-focused education, research, and policy. Future curricula should focus on structural sexism in drug use and addiction treatment throughout a woman’s life course.
How to diagnose iron deficiency in chronic disease: A review of current methods and potential marker for the outcome
Authors: Rohr Martina , Brandenburg Vincent , Brunner-La Rocca Hans-Peter 
Published: January 2023

AbstractIron deficiency (ID) is the most common nutritional disorder worldwide. It is often observed in patients with chronic diseases, such as heart failure (HF), chronic kidney disease (CKD), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and cancer. ID is associated with poor clinical outcome, including poor performance, reduced quality of life, as well as increased hospitalization and mortality. The aim of this review is to provide an overview about the role of ID in chronic diseases (HF, CKD, IBD, cancer) regarding their current definitions and clinical relevance; diagnostic accuracy of iron parameters in chronic inflammatory conditions and its potential as prognostic markers. Due to different definitions and guideline recommendations of ID, various laboratory parameters for ID diagnostic exist and there is no general consensus about the definition of ID and its treatment. Still, a general trend can be observed across all investigated indications of this review (HF, CKD, IBD, cancer) that serum ferritin and transferrin saturation (TSAT) are the two parameters mentioned most often and emphasized in all guidelines to define ID and guide treatment. The most commonly used threshold values for the diagnosis of ID are TSAT of < 20% and serum ferritin of < 100–300 µg/L. Noteworthy, both TSAT and particularly ferritin are frequently applied, but both may vary due to inflammatory conditions. Studies showed that TSAT is less affected by inflammatory processes and may therefore be more accurate and reliable than serum ferritin, particularly in conditions with elevated inflammatory state. A low iron status and particularly a low TSAT value was associated with a poor outcome in all investigated indications, with the strongest evidence in HF patients. Routine surveillance of iron status in these groups of patients with chronic conditions is advisable to detect ID early. Depending on the inflammatory state, TSAT < 20% may be the more accurate diagnostic marker of ID than ferritin. Moreover, TSAT may also be the more reliable estimate for the prognosis, particularly in HF.
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Asagirt District, Northeastern Ethiopia
Authors: Tahir Muhidin , Asnake Hiwot , Beyene Tadesse , Van Damme Patrick , Mohammed Amin 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Background
The people in Ethiopia have developed their own specific knowledge to use, manage and conserve plant resources, giving traditional medicine its diverse nature. Documenting and investigating the traditional and cultural use of remedial plants is vital to extract bioactive chemicals and preserve plant species. This research was conducted with the aim of documenting ethnobotanical and associated knowledge on medicinal plants in Asagirt District, northeastern Ethiopia.

Methodology
The study was conducted from September 27, 2018, to April 9, 2019. A total of 367 informants (244 males and 123 females) were involved in the interviews. General informants (n = 349) were randomly selected, whereas key informants (n = 18) were selected purposively. Data were collected by using semistructured interviews, group discussions and guided field walks. We performed direct matrix ranking and preference ranking, and calculated the fidelity level and informant consensus factor (ICF). Descriptive statistics, including analysis of variance (ANOVA) and independent sample t-test were used to analyse the data.

Results
Overall, 103 medicinal plant species belonging to 96 genera under 45 plant families were recorded to be used by Asagirt people to alleviate different health problems. The species used to heal human diseases only were (64%, 66 species) followed by both livestock and human ailments (31%, 32 species) and livestock diseases only (5%, 5 species). Asteraceae and Fabaceae were best-represented (10.7%, 11 species each). The most frequently used plant parts were leaves (28%, 29 species), followed by seeds (16%, 17 species). The most important method of herbal remedy preparation was crushing (20.4%, 21 species). The common route of administration was oral (46.6%, 48 species), followed by dermal (22.3%, 23 species). Febrile illness, fever, headache, amoebiasis, typhoid and diarrhoea ailment categories had the highest ICF value (0.99). Ocimum lamiifolium Hochst. ex Benth. scored the maximum fidelity level value (98%).

Conclusion
Asagirt District is comparatively rich in medicinal plants and their associated knowledge. However, firewood collection, construction, the expansion of agricultural activities and timber production are the major challenges to medicinal plants. Hence, joint management with the people in Asagirt District in overall medicinal plant conservation would save medicinal plant resources.
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following the COVID-19 vaccine Ad26.COV2.S, a case report
Authors: Gustavsen Stefan , Nordling Mette Maria , Weglewski Arkadiusz 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Background
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has been leading to dramatic health, social and economic problems around the world. It was necessary to introduce worldwide vaccination program against SARS-CoV-2 virus. Vaccination of billions of people around the world leads to many questions about risk of vaccines and possible side effects. It is well known that acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is a rare, but possible complication of vaccines. Previously, cases of ADEM following various COVID-19 vaccines, including the vaccines from AstraZenica, Pfizer, Sputnik V, SinoVac, Moderna, Sinopharm, have been described. In this case report, we present the first documented case of ADEM following the COVID-19 vaccine Ad26.COV2.S from Johnson & Johnson.

Case presentation
We present the case of a 31-year-old female with gradually progression of right-sided weakness and numbness during a three-week period. Four weeks prior to symptom onset, the patient received the single-dose SARS-CoV-2 vaccine Ad26.COV2.S. Neuroimaging revealed five large juxtacortical T2 FLAIR hyperintense lesions with incomplete contrast enhancement on post-contrast T1 images located supratentorial: one in the right cerebral hemisphere and four in left cerebral hemisphere. The patient was followed up for four months. Symptom debut, clinical picture and MRI were typical for ADEM and the patient completely recovered after high dose intravenous methylprednisolone treatment.

Conclusions
This is, to the best of our knowledge, the first case report of ADEM following the COVID-19 vaccine Ad26.COV2.S. This case illustrates, although ADEM is a rare complication following SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, the necessity of maintaining a vaccine safety monitoring system to identify patients at high risk from developing severe complications from the vaccines.
MycoNews 2022: editorial, news, reports, awards, personalia, and book news
Authors: Hawksworth David L. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThis fourth annual edition of MycoNews starts with an editorial asking if mycology is approaching a tipping point, and note of the journal’s 2021 Impact Factor almost doubling from 2020. Updated information and new speakers for IMC12 in 2024 is presented. Reports are provided for the Rise of the Fungi symposium in Amsterdam and of MycoRiseUP! in Warsaw in 2022. Information on activities of the International Commission on the Taxonomy of Fungi (ICTF) in the last two years are presented, including the formation of new Working Groups. Procedures for the nomination of IMA awards and for nomenclature proposals to be presented at IMC12 are provided. The Westerdijk Institute awards to Feng-Yan Bai and Marc Stadler are recorded, and Michael Wingfield and Geoffrey Kibby are congratulated on special awards they have received. Tributes are paid to the passing of two distinguished mycologists during the year, John Parmelee and John Pitt. Reviews of six mycological books published in 2021–22 are also provided.
Παιδαγωγική αξιοποίηση παιδικών ταινιών στο πλαίσιο της Περιβαλλοντικής Εκπαίδευσης στο Νηπιαγωγείο
Authors: Βαρσαμά Μαρία , Δημητρίου Αναστασία 
Published: January 2023

Το παρόν άρθρο εξετάζει την αξιοποίηση παιδικών ταινιών στην περιβαλλοντική εκπαίδευση μαθητών προσχολικής ηλικίας. Αναφορά γίνεται στον τρόπο που ο εκπαιδευτικός μπορεί να αξιοποιήσει παιδαγωγικά μια ταινία ως μέσο για να εισάγει τα νήπια σε έννοιες σχετικές με το περιβάλλον και συναφή ζητήματα. Αναπτύσσονται τα βήματα που πρέπει να ακολουθήσει ο εκπαιδευτικός σχεδιασμός για την αξιοποίηση των ταινιών στη τάξη. Στο πλαίσιο αυτό υλοποιήθηκε έρευνα, σκοπός της οποίας ήταν να εξεταστεί εαν το περιεχόμενο δύο τέτοιων ταινιών («Happy Feet» και «Finding Nemo») είναι ενημερωμένο επιστημονικά. Για τον λόγο αυτό χρησιμοποιήθηκε η μέθοδος της ανάλυσης περιεχομένου. Στόχος ήταν να συγκεντρωθούν πληροφορίες για το θέμα που πραγματεύεται η κάθε ταινία, να αναδεχθεί ο τρόπος που το βιώνουν οι πρωταγωνιστές, να επισημανθούν οι πεποιθήσεις και οι αξίες που αναδεικνύονται και να αποδοθούν οι ερμηνείες που παρέχονται από τον σκηνοθέτη και τον σεναριογράφο. Τα αποτελέσματα της έρευνας έδειξαν πως οι προαναφερθείσες ταινίες μπορούν να αξιοποιηθούν στην εκπαίδευση για το περιβάλλον και είναι ικανές να επικοινωνήσουν σημαντικά αειφορικά μηνύματα στα παιδιά. Ο τρόπος που επιλέγει ο εκπαιδευτικός να διαχειριστεί την ταινία καθορίζει την παιδαγωγική της αξία. Η προφορική αφήγηση, η προβολή μόνο των σημαντικών σημείων και η απόδοση πιθανών λύσεων για το περιβαλλοντικό ζήτημα από τα παιδιά είναι κάποιοι τρόποι παιδαγωγικής αξιοποίησης παιδικών ταινιών στο Νηπιαγωγείο. Τέλος, φάνηκε πως οι παιδικές ταινίες αρέσουν στα νήπια γεγονός που επηρέασε αυξητικά την συμμετοχή τους στη διάρκεια της παρέμβασης.

This article focuses on the preschool education for sustainability with the use of children’s movies. Educational design needs to be based on the messages conveyed to the viewers. A way of integrating these messages into the learning process is suggested and the importance of preparing for an effective teaching is highlighted. The research goal was to examine whether the movies’ environmental content was scientifically valid, this is why semantic analysis was employed. The aim was to gather information about the subject matter of the movie, how it is experienced by the protagonists, the beliefs and values that emerge, and the interpretations provided. Two movies, "Happy Feet" and "Finding Nemo", were analyzed. The study’s findings declare that simply watching the movies is not enough for the messages to be communicated to the students without any input from the teacher. Therefore the pedagogical value is added by the teacher and the way s/he chooses to handle it. The results show that oral narration, concentrating only on the important points and engaging the children to give possible solutions to the environmental issues, are some effective strategies to use in preschool education.
Entrepreneurial leadership and global management of COVID-19: A bibliometric study
Authors: Mendo Andi Yusniar , Singh Sanju Kumar , Yantu Irwan , Hinelo Raflin , Hakri Bokingo Agus , Febriani Dungga Elvie , Juanna Andi , Kusuma Wardhana Ahmad , Niroula Ballav , Win Thinzar 
Published: January 2023

Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused uncertainty in many economic sectors. An entrepreneurial leadership style can become an alternative method of leadership for facing uncertainty. Methods This study uses secondary data from the Scopus website as samples. The samples are papers from Indonesia, China, and the USA. Data were collected through the Scopus website, using keywords entrepreneurial and leadership, saved into a CSV file, and processed using VOSviewer. The findings were analyzed using a systematic search. Results Entrepreneurial leadership as a topic was more prevalent in China than Indonesia and the USA. There were 101 papers from Chinese authors, 28 from Indonesian authors, and 575 from USA authors. However, there was no topic of entrepreneurial leadership connected to the strings of the topic of COVID-19. This study also found that inclusive leadership was used in China and local government leadership was used by the USA government to anticipate the impact of COVID-19. Conclusions Entrepreneurial leadership was not used for COVID-19 pandemic management in USA, China, and Indonesia as a research trend.
Protocol for a scoping review of work system design in health care
Authors: Okunade Oladunni Sarah , Oladokun Victor O. , Iwu-Jaja Chinwe Juliana , Jaca Anelisa , Wiysonge Charles Shey 
Published: January 2023

Background: Delivery of safe and reliable healthcare to patients and the healthcare workforce shortage amidst growing demand has been major challenge to the healthcare system. Addressing this challenge calls for designing or redesigning of healthcare work system. Work system design which is usually associated with productivity in manufacturing offers a wide spectrum of applicability in addressing this challenge of healthcare system. Despite the availability of primary studies on work system design in healthcare, there are sparse published reviews in specific contexts. This scoping review explores the existing evidence to understand the state of the art of work system design in healthcare. Methods: The scoping review adopts the methodology of Joanna Briggs Institute for scoping review which is based on the methodological framework of Arksey and O’Malley. The search will be done on PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science for the identification of eligible studies. A grey literature search will also be performed. A two-phase screening and extraction of data will be done by two independent reviewers. Data extraction will be done on a pre-piloted data extraction form. The findings will be presented in tables, figures, and a narrative summary. The scoping review will highlight the state of the art, gaps in knowledge and provide directions for future research. Ethics and dissemination: This is a scoping review of primary studies and therefore ethical approval is not required. The report of the findings will be presented in line with the PRISMA reporting guidelines for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The results will be submitted to a peer-reviewed scientific journal for publication and presented at relevant conferences.
Bakuchiol and its pharmacological benefits
Authors: Nizam Nuder Nower , Mahmud Sohel , Kamruzzaman Mohammad , Hasan Md. Kamrul 
Published: January 2023

Background and aims: Natural compounds extracted from medicinal plants have recently gained attention in therapeutics as they are considered to have lower toxicity and higher tolerability relative to chemically synthesized compounds. Bakuchiol is one such compound; it is a type of meroterpene derived from the leaves and seeds of Psoralea corylifolia plants. Natural sources of bakuchiol have been used in traditional Chinese and Indian medicine for centuries due to its preventive benefits against tumors and inflammation. It plays a strong potential role as an antioxidant with impressive abilities to remove Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). This review has focused on bakuchiol's extraction, therapeutic applications, and pharmacological benefits. Methods: A search strategy has been followed to retrieve the relevant newly published literature on the pharmacological benefits of bakuchiol. After an extensive study of the retrieved articles and maintaining the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 106 articles were finally selected for this review. Results: Strong support of primary research on the protective effects via antitumorigenic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antimicrobial, and antiviral activities are delineated. Conclusions: From ancient to modern life, medicinal plants have always been drawing the attention of human beings to alleviate ailments for a healthy and balanced lifestyle. This review is a comprehensive approach to highlighting bona fide essential pharmacological benefits and mechanism of action of therapeutic implications.
The Impact of Ride-Hailing Services on Congestion: Evidence from Indian Cities
Authors: Agarwal Saharsh , Mani Deepa , Telang Rahul 
Published: January 2023

Problem definition: Early research has documented significant growth in ride-hailing services worldwide and allied benefits. However, growing evidence of their negative externalities is leading to significant policy scrutiny. Despite demonstrated socioeconomic benefits and consumer surplus worth billions of dollars, cities are choosing to curb these services in a bid to mitigate first order urban mobility problems. Existing studies on the congestion effects of ride-hailing are limited, report mixed evidence, and exclusively focus on the United States, where the supply consists primarily of part-time drivers. Methodology/results: We study how the absence of ride-hailing services affects congestion levels in three major cities in India, a market where most ride-hailing drivers participate full time. Using rich real-time traffic and route trajectory data from Google Maps, we show that in, all three cities, periods of ride-hailing unavailability due to driver strikes see a discernible drop in travel time. The effects are largest for the most congested regions during the busiest hours, which see 10.1%–14.8% reduction in travel times. Additionally, we provide suggestive evidence for some of the mechanisms behind the observed effects, including deadheading elimination, substitution with public transit, and opening up of shorter alternative routes. Managerial implications: These results suggest that despite their paltry modal share, ride-hailing vehicles are substituting more sustainable means of transport and are contributing significantly to congestion in the cities studied. The reported effect sizes quantify the maximum travel time gains that can be expected on curbing them. Funding: This work was supported by the Srini Raju Center for Information Technology and the Networked Economy at Indian School of Business. Supplemental Material: The online appendix is available at https://doi.org/10.1287/msom.2022.1158 .
A PRODUÇÃO DE SOJA E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NAS VARIÁVEIS SOCIOECONÔMICAS DA REGIÃO DO MATOPIBA
Authors: Paula Nunes Ana , Gomes Campelo Filho Eulalio , Gustavo Benini Elcio 
Published: January 2023

O artigo centrou-se em analisar a evolução do agronegócio da soja nos municípios do Matopiba e sua correlação com os indicadores socioeconômicos da região. Trata-se de uma pesquisa explicativa, de abordagem quantitativa, tendo como amostra dados anuais de 160 municípios da região no período de 2004 à 2018. Por meio da regressão linear múltipla cruzou-se os dados de produção de grãos e os dados socioeconômicos dos municípios das regiões selecionadas. Com base nas variáveis escolhidas, os resultados indicaram uma correção significante para as quatro variáveis dependentes do estudo: Índice FIRJAN de Desenvolvimento Municipal Saúde; Emprego e Renda; Educação; Geral. Sinalizando um poder explicativo em torno de 30% da produção de grãos sobre os indicadores socioeconômicos dos municípios das microrregiões do Matopiba estudadas
The addition of vermicompost and biostarter affects the growth, total phenolic and antioxidant activity of Echinacea purpurea
Authors: CHOIRUNNISA LUTFIA FAJAR , WIDIYASTUTI YULI , SOLICHATUN SOLICHATUN , YUNUS AHMAD 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Choirunnisa LF, Widiayastuti Y, Solichatun, Yunus A. 2022. The addition of vermicompost and biostarter affects the growth, total phenolic and antioxidant activity of Echinacea purpurea. Nusantara Bioscience 14: 148-154. Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench or purple coneflower is a medical plant that originated in North America and contained various bioactive compounds, one of which is phenolic. Applying organic fertilizer like vermicompost has been reported to increase plants' bioactive compounds' components and antioxidant activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the addition of vermicompost and biostarter on the growth, total phenolic and antioxidant activity of E. purpurea. Split-Plot Randomized Complete Block Design was used with dosages of vermicompost 0, 40, 60, and 80 g/plant and different types of biostarter from Banana peel waste and effective microorganisms (EM). The results showed that treatment of 80 g/plant vermicomposts and EM highest resulted in the growth rate parameters (plant high, leaf numbers, leaf area, roots volume, plant fresh and dry weight) and total phenolic content with 1.802%. On the other hand, the herb extracts had the highest result with the treatment of 40 g/plant vermicomposts and EM (4.96%). The antioxidant activity was tested using the DPPH method with TLC and showed that all treatments indicated positive antioxidant activity.
Reparación y garantía de no repetición en Wallmapu: la brecha entre la aplicación de justicia a las víctimas mapuche y las normas internacionales
Authors: Saavedra Cea Sebastián , Painevilo Maldonado Eduardo , Vargas-Forman Ruth , Molina González Claudia , Corvalán Rivera Christopher , Martínez Cañoles Wladimir , Le Bonniec Fabien 
Published: January 2023

El artículo parte del trabajo de litigación y de observaciones realizadas en los tribunales del sur de Chile en estos últimos años y, en particular, en 2021. Da cuenta de la "dilatación" de los juicios cuando se trata de sancionar agentes del estado que han cometidos delitos en contra de personas mapuche, como en los casos Huracan o Lemun. Este tipo de situaciones afectan principios claves del derecho, como son la reparación del delito y la garantía de no repetición. Se expone cómo la lentitud y pasividad del sistema judicial chileno provoca un mayor sentimiento de injusticia para el pueblo mapuche. Después de haber presentado estos principios vinculados con los Derechos Humanos, y sus fundamentos en el ámbito legal y psicosocial, se analizarán dos casos de vulneración de derechos cometidos por agentes del estado aún vigentes para mejor aprehender sus diversas consecuencias.