bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ РЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИМИ СВОЙСТВАМИ ТЕСТА ДЛЯ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА БЕЗГЛЮТЕНОВОГО ПЕЧЕНЬЯ
Authors: Кузьмина  Светлана Сергеевна Кузьмина  Светлана Сергеевна , Козубаева  Людмила Алексеевна Козубаева  Людмила Алексеевна , Егорова  Елена Юрьевна Егорова  Елена Юрьевна 
Published: July 2023

Решение проблем импортозамещения в пищевой промышленности связано, прежде всего, с разработкой и производством продуктов специализированного назначения – безглюкозных, безлактозных, безглютеновых и других. Печенье, как одна из самых востребованных и конкурентоспособных ассортиментных позиций в структуре мучных кондитерских изделий, относится к числу наиболее перспективных в плане возможностей модификации рецептуры и технологии, например, для производства безглютеновых изделий. Однако отсутствие в безглютеновой муке клейковинных белков, обеспечивающих упруго-пластичные свойства пшеничного теста, ставит перед технологами задачу изучения и прогнозирования реологического поведения теста в зависимости от определенных технологических параметров. Целью исследования являлось обоснование влажности безглютенового теста, способной обеспечить необходимые реологические свойства теста для сдобного печенья. Объектами исследования в работе служили пробы теста, приготовленного по модифицированной рецептуре сдобного песочно-отсадного печенья, с заменой пшеничной муки на рисовую или кукурузную, в режиме варьирования влажности теста. Анализ структурно-механических свойств теста осуществляли с помощью информационно-изме­рительной системы прибора «Структурометр СТ-2» по общей, пластической и упругой деформации. Анализ данных структурограмм показывает, что повышение доли влаги в тесте из рисовой муки до 19,1 % обеспечивает пластичность, сопоставимую с пластичностью теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта стандартной влажностью 18 % (пластичность 0,95). Тесто из кукурузной муки при доведении влажности до 20 % становится сопоставимым по пластичности с тестом из пшеничной муки влажностью 19 % (0,98). С учетом экспериментальных данных при приготовлении безглютенового теста для производства сдобного печенья при использовании рисовой муки можно рекомендовать замес теста влажностью 19 %, для кукурузной муки – 20 %.
Klasifikasi Cacat Biji Kopi Menggunakan Metode Transfer Learning dengan Hyperparameter Tuning Gridsearch
Authors: Michael Aryo , Rusman Juprianus 
Published: July 2023

Defects in coffee beans can significantly impact the quality of coffee production, which can lead to a decrease in the price of coffee beans in the global coffee market. Currently, coffee bean sorting is still conventionally done to separate defective and non-defective coffee beans, which is a time-consuming process and subject to subjective selection, potentially leading to a decline in the quality of the resulting coffee beans. The objective of this research is to design and measure the performance of deep learning algorithms, CNN MobilNetV2 and DenseNet201, using transfer learning methods where hyperparameter tuning grid search is employed to select the optimal combination of hyperparameters for the defective coffee bean classification model. The study began by collecting a dataset of images of abnormal and defective coffee beans, building a classification model using transfer learning methods that utilized pre-trained models and selecting the best hyperparameters, training the model, and finally testing the created classification model. The research results indicate that the pre-trained MobileNetV2 model with hyperparameter tuning achieved an accuracy of 90%, and the pre-trained DenseNet201 model achieved an accuracy of 93%. The research results indicate that this approach enables the model to achieve excellent performance in recognizing and classifying defective coffee beans with high accuracy
Nolite te Bastardes Carborundorum? Using Kylie Jenner and Reproductive Rights to Examine the Cultural Afterlife of The Handmaid’s Tale
Authors: O'Neill Olivia 
Published: July 2023

Emerging from the shocking image of Kylie Jenner's 2019 Handmaid's Tale themed birthday party — in which women clad in red dresses and bonnets drank cocktails and celebrated — this paper analyzes the cultural afterlife of the Handmaid symbol from Margaret Atwood's celebrated novel The Handmaid's Tale. Spanning from Jenner's birthday celebration to abortion protests in Philadelphia, I begin by understanding how the Handmaid herself is conceived of by Atwood in the novel. Building from this literary analysis, I question all modern utilizations of the Handmaid symbol. In the same way that acts of resistance are subsumed by the tyrannical system in The Handmaid's Tale, I argue that contemporary deployments of the Handmaid symbol — whether for protest or not — have no lasting impact, as they are inevitably assimilated into the oppressive cultural from which they emerged.
Indonesian Students’ Growth Perception of an English Immersion Program
Authors: Pratiwi Widya Rizky 
Published: July 2023

Becoming a part of an English village as a form of immersion program differs significantly from studying English in a classroom setting where students can directly practice speaking in real-life situations. This study looks at how Indonesian students perceive the benefits of intense classes in an English Immersion Program on their cognitive development both during and after the program. The biggest Indonesian English Village, Kampung Inggris Pare, was the location. This qualitative case study involving participant observation, interviews, and photos included 14 participants. An interactive analytic model was then used to gather, reduce, present, and make conclusions from the data. According to the study, most participants improved after taking intense English classes in Kampung Inggris Pare, especially in the cognitive areas. Vocabulary was the area where they felt most Heavily Upgraded (HUg), followed by fluency and pronunciation. This study suggests that an immersion program like English Village is one way to address several issues with English learning in schools. An English Immersion Program's intense sessions might be advantageous for students.
Design of New V Shaped Thermotropic Liquid Crystals containing Heterocyclic
Authors: Athraa J. Ali  , Karam Nisreen H. 
Published: July 2023

The characterization and design of this study of new liquid crystals with a V
shape compounds containing thiazolidine-2,4-dione and 1,3-phenylene as a core unite with
mesophase properties were reported. Preparation and characterization of chloroacetic
acid, water, and thiourea to produce thiazolidine-2,4-dione [I] in the presence of
strong hydrochloric acid. The 4-hydreoxybenzaldehyde and n-alkyl bromide were reacted
with potassium hydroxide to create the n-alkoxy benzaldehyde., then the compound [I]
reacted with [II]n in presence of piperidine to produce compounds [III]n. Also,
converted resorcinol to a corresponding compound [IV] by refluxing pyridine and DMF
with two moles of chloracetyl chloride, after that interacted the compounds [III]n and
compound [IV] with sodium acetate to form compounds [V]n. FT-IR and 1HNMR spectroscopy
were really used to determine the structures of the produced substances. Using polarized
optical microscopy, these mesogens' mesomorphic characteristics were studied (POM).The
synthesized molecules exhibited enantiotropic liquid crystal phases, the substances
[V]1-4 exhibited an only the enantiotropic nematic phase.
La utilización de materiales industrializados en la vivienda rural de la Quebrada de Humahuaca
Authors: Zárate Mariana Estela , Linares Julio Ernesto 
Published: July 2023

<p dir="ltr"><span>El presente artículo aborda los cambios producidos en la concepción y construcción de la vivienda rural de Quebrada de Humahuaca con la creciente incorporación de materiales industrializados, en detrimento de materiales locales y la pérdida de saberes constructivos tradicionales. </span></p><p dir="ltr"><span>Se describe el sector de estudio, el acceso a la tierra y las características de la vivienda rural. Se menciona al adobe como componente principal de la envolvente de la vivienda, su comportamiento energético y ventajas ambientales de su utilización debido a la baja huella de carbono que implica su fabricación. Sin embargo, el ladrillo cerámico hueco y el bloque de hormigón son los materiales elegidos actualmente. </span></p><p dir="ltr"><span>Finalmente se plantea la necesidad de una mayor intervención estatal y de otras organizaciones, que promuevan la mejora de la vivienda rural con participación del habitante rural, diferenciándola de la vivienda urbana al diseñar políticas públicas habitacionales, generar conocimientos y garantizar la transferencia tecnológica.</span></p>
Program Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Pemberi Pakan Ikan Pada Kolam Ikan Lele Di Pondok Pesantren Markiz Daarul Qur’an Kecamatan Lipatkain Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau
Authors: Safrianti Ery , Feranita  , Nurhalim  , Firdaus  , Hasyim Rosma Iswadi , Oktaviana Sari Linna , Yayan Sukma Dian 
Published: July 2023

Budidaya ikan lele merupakan salah satu usaha di Pondok Pesantren Markiz Daarul Qur’an Kecamatan Lipat Kain, Kabupaten Kampar Kiri dengan tujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari bagi santri yang ada di pondok. Kegiatan utama pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memanfaatkan teknologi tepat guna untuk pemberian pakan ikan lele di ponpes Markiz Daarul Qur’an sehingga kegiatan pemberian pakan ikan dapat diberikan secara teratur dan otomatis. Selain mempermudah dalam pemberian pakan juga mengurangi tingkat kanibalisme ikan lele, sehingga ikan lele dapat diproduksi dalam jumlah yang sama dengan padat tebarnya. Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan melakukan survei oleh tim pengabdian dan mahasiswa Kukerta. Kedatangan tim pengabdian disambut oleh pihak pesantren dan mengantar tim untuk melakukan pengecekan ke tempat kolam budidaya ikan lele yang menjadi tempat pemasangan alat teknologi tepat guna (TTG) pemberi pakan ikan otomatis. Kondisi kolam dalam keadaan baik. Padat tebar benih ikan lele yang dibudidayakan yaitu 750 ekor, dengan jadwal pemberian pakan pada tiga waktu yaitu, jam 07.00 WIB untuk pagi hari, jam 15.00 WIB untuk sore hari dan jam 21.00 WIB untuk malam hari. Penerapan TTG pemberian pakan ikan lele di ponpes ini secara tidak langsung telah membantu biaya operasional dan penyelenggaraan pendidikan santrinya, karena kebanyakan berasal dari golongan masyarakat kurang mampu dan anak yatim dari berbagai usia.
Role of functional foods in the management of diabetes mellitus: a concise review
Authors: Kayode Abolanle A. A. , Adebodun Great O. , Fabunmi Daniel I. , Kayode Omowumi T. 
Published: July 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic conditions characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose and it has become a very common disease among individuals in the world at large today. The rate of incidence of diabetes, even in Nigeria, has risen drastically over the years. Different forms of treatment have been tried and used over the years, including insulin therapy and the use of various medications, although some of these medications are accompanied by side effects. Diabetes mellitus and related conditions have been stated to be treated effectively with several natural products. Functional foods are being utilized to prevent and manage diabetes mellitus because they contain antioxidant, anti- inflammatory, and insulin sensitivity potentials. Since oxidative stress, inflammation, and insulin resistance are associated with this disease, these foods can be effective in managing the disease. This review aimed to explain the modes of action of some of these functional foods in managing diabetes.Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, management, functional foods, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory
Kesulitan Belajar Mahasiswa Tadris Biologi pada Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pamdemi COVID-19
Authors: Angela Lia , Affiza Nurul 
Published: July 2023

Kebijakan belajar dari rumah menyebabkan semua lembaga pendidikan, baik sekolah dan termasuk perguruan tinggi menyelenggarakan pembelajaran secara daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesulitan mahasiswa tadris biologi pada pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket tertutup dan observasi. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester 4 dan semester 6 tadris Biologi IAIN Kerinci. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kesulitan yang lebih dominan ialah terdapat pada indikator fasilitas yaitu kuota internet sebesar 36,0%, akses internet sebesar 39,3%, perangkat sebesar 78,9% dan buku / referensi yaitu sebesar 65,5%. Kemudian dilanjutkan pada indikator hambatan fisik yaitu kesehatan sebesar 50, 2%, indikator hambatan psikis yaitu kognitif sebesar 67, 1% dan afektif sebesar 66,5%, indikator Pendidik/Dosen dengan sub indikator penyampaian materi sebesar 69, 9%, praktikum 71, 3% & tugas 71, 6%. Dan yang terakhir yaitu indikator keluarga dengan sub indikator orang tua / saudara laki-laki / saudara perempuan sebesar 74, 3%.
Causes and lessons of accelerating global inflation
Authors: Goryunov E. L. , Drobyshevsky S. M. , Kudrin A. L. , Trunin P. V. 
Published: July 2023

The world economy has recently experienced a strong inflationary shock, which the leading research institutions and central banks were unable to predict. In advanced economies inflation rates spiked up to levels had not been seen for decades. Inflation also hit emerging economies albeit the shocks of such magnitude are more common for the countries of this group. What was the reason of the inflationary wave of 2021-2002 and why was it unexpected? In the paper we propose that the main driver of inflation was the rapid recovery of aggregate demand while aggregate supply lagged behind since it was negatively affected by quarantine restrictions and supply chain disruptions. A sharp increase in the prices of food and energy contributed to inflation significantly. Unprecedented fiscal stimulus supported by liquidity injections from central banks was also an important factor in boosting demand and accelerating inflation. Sharp turn towards ultra­loose monetary and fiscal policy can be largely attributed to the experience of the previous decade which showed that inflation in advanced economies remained below the target level, despite constant stimulus. We discuss arguments considered by central banks when they kept monetary policy soft even after inflation significantly exceeded the target levels. Finally, we briefly discuss scenarios of possible future inflation, including a stagflation scenario, and analyze their underlying factors.
An Investigation into Work-Family Balance and Employee Resilience among Female Bankers
Authors: Bagire Vincent , Tauba Mariam , Kyamulabi Sarah 
Published: July 2023

Purpose- Work-family balance has increasingly become the epitome of scholarly investigation. This study was motivated to contribute to the growing debate from the Ugandan setting and particularly with a female sample by studying employee resilience.
Methods- This study adopted data triangulation conducted among 397 female bankers; where a sample size of 196 was determined. Data was collected using a structured five-point Likert-type scale questionnaire. The instrument was tested for validity using expert opinion and content validity. We also used exploratory factor analysis. For reliability, we used the Cronbach alpha coefficients. The data were collected with the approval and consent of the Research Committee of MUBS, and the supervisors in the banks, and respondents were assured of confidentiality.
Findings- Indeed, some organizations have mainstreamed gender into their operations in the footsteps of national gender policy. But work-life balance is beyond gender frameworks. This study found that organizational support has a partial mediation effect between work-family balance and employee resilience. This means that both factors are important in influencing the employee resilience of female workers in the banking sector.
Originality-This study is grounded in the practical insights of female bankers in Uganda. While there may be similar studies none has taken a rigorous scholarly approach like this in conceptualization and methodology. This study was original in the context in which it was executed and the methodologies used. We contend that this study has made a significant contribution to further delineating the life-balance debate for policy, practice, and academic advancements in the African context.
Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Sudut Pelat Penukar Kalor Terhadap Besarnya Koefisien Perpindahan Kalor Secara Konveksi
Authors: Margianto  , Lesmanah Unung , Yazirin Cepi 
Published: July 2023

Salah satu nilai lebih dari kendaraan bermotor adalah bentuknya yang menarik atau mengikuti trend mode, untuk mencapai bentuk yang menarik tersebut harus dirancang pula konstruksi dari komponen mesin tersebut agar sesuai dengan bentuk rancangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh variasi sudut pelat pemanas dengan laju aliran udara terhadap besarnya koefisien perpindahan kalor konveksi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental yang digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh dari suatu perlakuan atau desain baru terhadap suatu proses. Hasilnya semakin besar sudut yang terbentuk antara pelat pemanas dengan arah aliran maka perpindahan panas yang terjadi dari pelat menuju udara semakin kecil hal ini ditandai dengan menurunya koefisien perpindahan panas konveksi, penurunan ini disebabkan semakin besar sudut yang terbentuk antara pemanas dengan arah aliran maka luasan pemanas yang mengalami perpindahan panas secara konveksi akan semakin kecil.
Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography for live-cell imaging and growth-phase monitoring in Aspergillus fumigatus
Authors: Maldiney Thomas , Garcia-Hermoso Dea , Sitterlé Emilie , Chassot Jean-Marie , Thouvenin Olivier , Boccara Claude , Blot Mathieu , Piroth Lionel , Quenot Jean-Pierre , Charles Pierre-Emmanuel , Aimanianda Vishukumar , Podac Bianca , Boulnois Léa , Dalle Frédéric , Sautour Marc , Bougnoux Marie-Elisabeth , Lanternier Fanny 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionThe diagnosis of cutaneous manifestations of deep mycoses relies on both histopathological and direct examinations. Yet, the current diagnostic criteria cannot prevent missed cases, including invasive aspergillosis, which requires the development of a novel diagnostic approach and imaging tools. We recently introduced the use of dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FF-OCT) in fungal diagnostics with a definition approaching that of conventional microscopy and the ability to return metabolic information regarding different fungal species. The present work focuses on subcellular dynamics and live-cell imaging of Aspergillus fumigatus with D-FF-OCT to follow the fungal growth stages.MethodsThe A. fumigatus ATCC 204305 quality-control strain was used for all imaging experiments, following incubation times varying between 24 and 72 h at 30°C in a humidified chamber on Sabouraud dextrose agar. Fungal growth was subsequently monitored with D-FF-OCT for up to 5 h at room temperature and following the pharmacological stress of either voriconazole, amphotericin B, or caspofungin gradient concentration.ResultsD-FF-OCT images allow not only the visualization of intracellular trafficking of vacuoles but also an evolving dynamic segmentation of conidiophores depending on the chronological development and aging of the hyphae or the effect of antifungal treatment. The same applies to conidial heads, with the most intense D-FF-OCT signal coming from vesicles, revealing a changing dynamic within a few hours only, as well as complete extinction following subsequent drying of the Sabouraud dextrose agar.DiscussionThese results provide additional data on the ability of D-FF-OCT to monitor some of the main life cycle processes, dynamics, and intracellular trafficking of vacuoles in A. fumigatus, with or without the effect of pharmacological stress. Such complementary metabolic information could help both clinicians and microbiologists in either mechanistic studies toward experimental mycology or the development of a potential D-FF-OCT-guided diagnosis of superficial fungal infections.
An updated meta-analysis of cardiac resynchronization therapy with or without defibrillation in patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy
Authors: Liu Fuwei , Gao Xin , Luo Jun 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundCardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a major device therapy used to treat patients suffering from heart failure (HF) and electrical asynchrony. It can improve HF symptoms, reduce HF hospitalization time, and improve long-term survival in HF with and without implantable cardioverter (ICD) therapy. However, the benefit of defibrillator therapy in CRT-eligible patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) remains unknown. As a result, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare clinical outcomes in patients with NICM and HF who were treated with implantable CRT defibrillators (CRT-D) vs. a CRT pacemaker (CRT-P) alone.MethodsWe searched the electronic databases PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane for all studies comparing CRT-D vs. CRT-P treatment in patients with NICM. The time frame was from 1990 to September 2022. All-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality were the primary clinical outcomes of interest to us. To pool adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), a random-effects model with inverse variance was used.ResultsA pooled meta-analysis included two randomized controlled trials (RCTs), each with 1,200 CRT-eligible patients with NICM (592 with CRT-D and 608 with CRT-P) and nine cohort studies representing 27,568 CRT-eligible patients with NICM (16,196 with CRT-D and 11,372 with CRT-P). The adjusted HR for all-cause mortality for CRT-D vs. CRT-P was 0.90 (95% CI, 0.81-0.99). In a subgroup analysis of two RCTs and nine cohort studies, the adjusted HR for all-cause mortality was 0.72 (95% CI, 0.43–1.19) and HR 0.92 (95% CI, 0.83–1.03) for CRT-D vs. CRT-P, respectively.ConclusionWith the addition of defibrillation leads, we found a significantly lower risk of all-cause mortality in patients with NICM, but this association was not found in subgroup analyses of RCTs and observational studies.