bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR EXPRESSION DENGAN PENGGUNAAN COOPERATIVE LEARNING MAKE A MATCH PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 TEGALOMBO
Authors: MARJIAH MARJIAH 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of writing this scientific review is to describe the implementation of learning using Cooperative Learning Make A Match in an effort to increase interest in learning English in class XI students at SMAN 1 Tegalombo. From the results of the study, with fun learning, such as the Make A Match method, students feel happy and enthusiastic about learning. This is because Make A Match is a learning game, where students are asked to find pairs of question cards or answer cards. This game with question and answer cards increases students' interest in learning English. The advantages of Make A Match include being able to be an effective technique for reviewing student knowledge, because the time used is shorter and more efficient. Apart from that, a happy atmosphere among students grows, cooperation between students is realized dynamically and a dynamic of mutual cooperation emerges that is evenly distributed among all students. The disadvantages of this model include the teacher having to provide question and answer cards, and needing to organize the game so that the learning atmosphere remains orderly and in accordance with the learning steps.
ABSTRAKTujuan penulisan tinjauan ilmiah ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dengan Cooperative LearningMake A Match dalam upaya meningkatkan minat belajar Bahasa Inggris pada siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Tegalombo. Dari hasil kajian, dengan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan, seperti metode Make A Match, siswa merasa senang dan antusias dalam pembelajaran. Hal ini disebabkan karena Make A Match merupakan pembelajaran dengan permainan, dimana siswa diminta menemukan pasangan kartu soal atau kartu jawaban. Permainan dengan kartu soal-jawab ini meningkatkan minat belajar siswa terhadap pelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Kelebihan dari Make A Match ini antara lain mampu menjadi teknik review pengetahuan siswa yang efektif, karena waktu yang digunakan lebih singkat dan efisien. Selain itu, suasana gembira di antara siswa tumbuh, kerja sama antar siswa terwujud dengan dinamis dan muncul dinamika gotong royong yang merata pada seluruh siswa. Kekurangan dari model ini antara lain guru harus menyediakan kartu soal-jawab, dan perlu mengatur permainan agar tetap suasana pembelajaran tetap tertib dan sesuai dengan langkah-langkah pembelajaran.
The Role of Captopril on Pentylenetetrazole-Induced Seizures in Rats
Authors: ÇETİNDAĞ ÇİLTAŞ Arzuhan , ŞAHİN Bilal 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT:
Purpose: In recent years, experimental studies have shown that some angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors with antihypertensive effects have anticonvulsant effects against seizures. After the seizure, the process of inflammation begins in the brain and body, with the production of free radicals. Renin has some effects on the central nervous system of the angiotensin system. The current study's objective was to examine how captopril, an ACE inhibitor, affects neuroinflammation in the hippocampus and cortical areas in acute epileptic seizures and post-seizures induced by pentylenetetrazole (PTZ).
Material and Methods: Eighteen Wistar Albino rats were separated into three groups: control, PTZ (serum physiologic 1 ml/kg as solvent), and captopril (50 mg/kg/day for 7days). To produce epileptic seizures, PTZ (45 mg/kg) was delivered thirty minutes after the drug was administered. The animals were monitored during 30 minutes to record seizures scoring scale and the onset time of first myoclonic jerk (FMJ). In the brain tissue, the activity of TNF- α, IL-1 β, NF-kB, COX-1, and COX-2 were examined.
Results: Captopril increased FMJ onset time and reduced seizure stage as compared to the PTZ group (p
MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN LMS PADA BLENDED LEARNING PERGURUAN TINGGI VOKASI PARIWISATA DI JAKARTA
Authors: Darmadi Roby , Rahayu Nurti 
Published: September 2023

Era pendidikan 4.0 telah menempatkan mahasiswa sebagai pusat pembelajaran, penggunaan teknologi informasi menjadi keniscayaan dalam era pembelajaran ini, disisi lain Perguruan tinggi vokasi pariwisata dituntut menghasilkan lulusan dengan kompetensi yang memenuhi tuntutan dunia kerja. Tanpa mengurangi muatan praktek dalam pembelajaran, maka model pembelajaran Blended Learning adalah solusi pemanfaatan teknologi guna mencapai tujuan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa peran Learning Management System (LMS) yang digunakan dalam blended learning pada aspek persepsi penerimaan teknologi, efikasi diri dan engagement mahasiswa terhadap kepuasan belajar mahasiswa. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui survei kepada mahasiswa pengguna LMS di perguruan tinggi vokasi pariwisata Jakarta. Hasil analisis menggunakan metode SEM-PLS menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran blended dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh persepsi mahasiswa, engagement mahasiswa dan efikasi mahasiswa ketika menggunakan LMS. Akhirnya hasil penelitian ini memberi dampak bagi manajemen perguruan tinggi vokasi pariwisata untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas penggunaan LMS dalam blended learning guna tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran di era pendidikan 4.0.
Tindakan Gereja untuk mencegah Perpindahan Jemaat ke Gereja lain Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Tanti Yuni 
Published: September 2023

Pembahasan utama dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah penulis ingin menyampaikan beberapa penyebab dari perpindahan jemaat pasca Covid dan memberikan solusi bagi gereja didalam menghadapi jemaat yang berpindah-pindah gereja. Disamping menguraikan hal-hal tersebut, artikel ini sekaligus diharapkan sebagai upaya meminimalis jemaat untuk berpindah-pindah gereja dan apa yang dapat gereja lakukan supaya hal itu tidak terjadi. Diharapkan supaya gereja dan jemaat dapat meresponi secara positif terhadap hal-hal yang baru pada saat pandemi didalam perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat. Metode penelitian dalam penulisan ini adalah mengumpulkan literatur yang terkait dengan metode deskriptif. Kesimpulannya adalah Jemaat dapat berkomitmen didalam gereja lokal dan penting diperhatikan agar gereja dapat lebih kreatif didalam membuat kegiatan-kegiatan internal sehingga terbangun ikatan yang baik antara gereja dan jemaat. Kata Kunci: Gereja, Jemaat, Perpindahan Jemaat
Prinsip Pelayan Allah dalam Kohesi Gereja dan Misi Berdasarkan 2 Korintus 6:3-10
Authors: Josua Rezky Alfero 
Published: September 2023

AbstractA servant of God must have principles in every work that God has entrusted. The purpose of this article's research is to show that a servant of God must have principles, as the field of ministry is often inherent with challenges and suffering. With a sub-hermeneutic qualitative method: Exegesis, this article finds three principles of a servant of God in church cohesion and mission. First, be steadfast in all suffering. Second, radical living in truth. Third, focus on eternal life. Paul, as a representation of God's servants in church and mission cohesion, reminds that God's servants must have a ministry that does not only focus on one part (church or mission), but must realize church and mission cohesion to everyone served. Abstrak Seorang pelayan Allah harus memiliki prinsip dalam setiap pekerjaan yang telah Tuhan percayakan. Tujuan dari penelitian artikel ini adalah untuk menunjukkan bahwa seorang pelayan Allah harus memiliki prinsip, karena ladang pelayanan sering kali melekat dengan tantangan dan penderitaan. Dengan metode kualitatif sub-hermenutik: Eksegesis, artikel ini menemukan tiga prinsip pelayan Allah dalam kohesi gereja dan misi. Pertama, tabah dalam segala penderitaan. Kedua, hidup radikal dalam kebenaran. Ketiga, fokus pada kehidupan kekal. Paulus sebagai representasi pelayan Allah dalam kohesi gereja dan misi, mengingatkan bahwa para pelayan Allah harus memiliki pelayanan yang tidak hanya berfokus pada satu bagian saja (gereja atau misi), melainkan harus mewujudkan kohesi gereja dan misi kepada setiap orang yang dilayani.
Penggembalaan yang Holistik dan Kontekstual terhadap Generasi Muda Masa Kini
Authors: Sembiring Esty Endaria 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThe present generation is facing a situation that was not seen by the generation of the last decade. This generation was born with the prolificacy of information technology which have heavily shifted their morals and has the potential to leave the church in the future. If the church doesn’t give attention to the youth ministry, it is certain that the church will lose its leadership's successor and affect on the future of the church itself. The issue that will be discussed in this study is the exact way of pastoralism, that is, the holistic and contextual way, in terms of handling of present generation. Hopefully the church’s pastors can understand the crucial things that is important in bringing back the youth to the church so that the youth can come forth as the mirror reflection of the future of the church itself. Abstrak Generasi muda masa kini menghadapi situasi yang tidak sama dengan generasi pada dekade sebelumnya. Generasi muda masa kini terlahir dengan teknologi informasi yang sangat deras di tangan mereka sehingga telah menggeser nilai-nilai moral kehidupan dan berpotensi meninggalkan gereja di masa depan. Apabila gereja tidak memberi fokus kepada pelayanan generasi muda maka dapat dipastikan gereja akan kehilangan tongkat estafet kepemimpinannya dan mempengaruhi masa depan gereja itu sendiri. Oleh sebab itu masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana tindak penggembalaan yang tepat yaitu yang holistik dan kontekstual dalam menangani generasi muda pada masa kini. Dengan terjawabnya rumusan masalah, diharapkan penggembalaan gereja memahami hal-hal krusial yang berperan penting dalam rangka mengembalikan generasi muda kepada gereja sehingga generasi muda akan tampil sebagai cerminan masa depan gereja itu sendiri.
Merevitalisasi Tindakan Sosial GBI di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas Melalui Kacamata Misi Sosial
Authors: Samosir Esra Zos 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThe social actions carried out by the church do not necessarily run without direction and purpose. Therefore, not a few churches carry out social actions for the community. However, the social actions carried out by the church can be disastrous to the implementation of the mission of the great commission of the Lord Jesus Christ when viewed from the essence of the church's presence. The purpose of this research is to empower the social actions of the Bethel Indonesia Home Of Care Church in Anambas Islands Regency as a tool for preaching the gospel. The novelty of this research is to use the social actions that have been carried out by the Indonesian Bethel Church in Anambas Islands Regency as an evangelistic approach to the community, namely with a social mission motive. To achieve results that are accurate and can be considered scientifically, the authors consistently use qualitative research methods. Social actions that can be implemented by the church in carrying out a mission approach to the community are by socializing, mutual cooperation, visiting sick people, fighting for justice and distributing groceries to those in need. AbstrakTindakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh gereja tidak serta merta berjalan tanpa arah dan tujuan. Oleh karena itu tidak sedikit gereja melaksanakan tindakan –tindakan sosial kepada masyarakat. Namun tindakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh gereja dapat menjadi bencana terhadap pelaksanaan misi amanat agung Tuhan Yesus Kristus jika dilihat dari esensi kehadiran gereja. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memberdayakan tindakan-tindakan sosial Gereja Bethel Indonesia Home Of Care di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas sebagai alat pemberitaan injil. Kebaharuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menggunakan tindakan-tindakan sosial yang telah dilakukan oleh Gereja Bethel Indonesia di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas sebagai pendekatan penginjilan kepada masyarakat, yaitu dengan motif misi sosial. Untuk mencapai hasil yang akurat dan dapat dipertimbangkan secara ilmiah maka penulis dengan konsisten menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Tindakan sosial yang dapat diterapkan oleh gereja dalam melakukan pendekatan misi kepada masyarakat yaitu dengan melakukan sosialisasi, gotong royong, mengunjungi orang sakit, memperjuangkan keadilan dan melakukan pembagian sembako kepada yang membutuhkan.
KÜRESELLEŞMENİN SEBEP OLDUĞU ZARARLI VERGİ REKABETİ: SORUNLAR VE ÇÖZÜM ÖNERİLERİ
Authors: ANBAR Buse , ÇAVDAR Fatih 
Published: September 2023

Günümüz dünyasının son zamanlardaki en önemli olgularından birisi olan küreselleşme, farklı ulusların ortak bir noktada birleşmesidir. Küreselleşme ile birlikte, zaman ve coğrafi sınır gibi engellerinin ortadan kalkmaya başlaması, emek ve sermaye gibi üretim faktörlerine hareketlilik kazandırarak, söz konusu faktörlere ülkeler arası vergi sistemlerindeki farklılıklardan yararlanarak ilave kazanç sağlama olanakları yaratmıştır. Bu anlamda vergi, bir rekabet unsuru olma özelliği kazanmıştır. Uluslararası vergi rekabeti, bazı ülkeler tarafından kalkınma amacıyla kullanıldığında yararlı vergi rekabetinden, buna karşılık, doğrudan yabancı yatırımları kendi ülkelerine çekmek amacıyla kullanılarak kaynak dağılımında etkinsizliğe sebep oluyorsa zararlı vergi rekabetinden bahsetmek mümkündür.
zararlı vergi rekabeti, küresel çapta önlem alınmadığı takdirde, birçok olumsuz etkiye sebep olabilecek bir durumdur. Bu anlamda, çalışmada, sırasıyla, zararlı vergi rekabetinin kavram ve kapsamı, kriterleri ile etkilerine değinilmiştir. Ayrıca, zararlı vergi rekabetine sebep olan uygulamalar ve sonuçları ile zararlı vergi rekabetinin neden olduğu sorunlar ve bu alanda OECD, AB, ABD ve G8 Finansal Eylem Grubu tarafından yapılan çalışmalar ile sorunlara yönelik alınan önlemler hakkında detaylı bilgiler verilecektir. Bu bağlamda, zararlı vergi rekabeti ile ilgili olarak net bir çözüm ortaya konulamamasına karşılık, sorunların çözümüne yönelik ülkeler tarafından ortaya konulacak çok taraflı bir çabanın gerekli olduğunu söylemek mümkündür
Research on EPC Construction Mode of China Informatization Project
Authors: Xin Guohua 
Published: September 2023

EPC(Engineering, Procurement, Construction) has a history of decades in global development, has been introduced to China for more than 40 years, and is widely used in China's chemical, electric power, construction, energy, and other construction projects. With the development of informatization in China, the construction mode of informatization projects continues to evolve, and the EPC construction mode has also been applied and promoted in the informatization industry and has promoted the construction efficiency of informatization projects. The author analyzes and studies the development of EPC in China and the application and practice of EPC mode in informatization projects, and makes a case analysis through the EPC construction mode practice of informatization projects. Through the analysis and case study, the author provides reference and reference for the construction of informatization projects using EPC mode in the development of the digital economy in China.
Policy Analysis of China's Principal Rank System for Primary and Secondary Schools : Policies, Challenges, and Future Directions
Authors: Wang HuaDong , Ma Chao , Pei Lijiao 
Published: September 2023

The Principal Rank System for primary and secondary schools has undergone a nearly 30-year pilot phase, representing a significant reform in the realm of education management in China. However, challenges persist in advancing this reform, and the overall progress has been sluggish. This paper conducts a literature-based examination of the policy background and the implementation of the Principal Rank System. During the promotion of this reform, the implementation of the Principal Rank System encounters multiple challenges, including passive responses from certain principals, inquiries into the determination of principal professional ranks, and the varied impacts of the salary incentive mechanism. This paper analyzes these issues and proposes solutions to address them. It is imperative to establish a unified and stringent principal admission system, develop a comprehensive principal evaluation framework, modernize the principal training mechanism, set forth a rational principal ranking system, enhance the principal duty station exchange system, address income disparities among regions, and augment feedback mechanisms following expert reviews to foster holistic educational development.
الطَّهارة في القرآن والسُّنة وأثرُ ها على الصِّحة الجسدية (دراسة موضوعية)
Authors: الحميري عبدالعالم سعيد قائد 
Published: September 2023

يهدف هذا البحث إلى بيان أثر الطَّهارة في القرآن الكريم والسُّنة النبوية على الصِّحة الجسدية، وقد استعنتُ بالمنهج الاستقرائي والتحليلي؛ لتحقيق أهداف البحث، إذ تتبعتُ لهذه الغاية الآيات القرآنية والأحاديث النبوية المتعلقة بالوضوء، والغُسل، والتيمُّم، وقمتُ بتحليل النصوص وأقوال العلماء الواردة في ذلك؛ لبيان أثر الوضوء، والغُسل، والتيمُّم على الصِّحة الجسدية للإنسان، وقد توصل البحث إلى نتائج عديدة، أهمها:
1- عناية الإسلام بالطَّهارة، وذلك من آيات القرآن الكريم، وأحاديث السُّنة النبوية المتعلقة بمجالاتها: الوضوء، والغُسل، والتيمُّم؛ وذلك لأن الطَّهارة لها أثرٌ عظيمٌ في وقاية جسم الإنسان من الأمراض والأوبئة، وتنشِّط جسد الإنسان وتقوِّيه، وتوقظ وجدانه ومشاعره للقاء ربه، فضلًا عن كونها مكفِّرةً لذنوبه، وغفرانًا لخطاياه.
2- عناية الإسلام بصحة الإنسان الجسدية، وحثه على المحافظة على الطَّهارة والمداومة عليها.
Primary dysmenorrhea among adolescents in the District of Constantine, Algeria
Authors: ABED Nousseiba , MARZOUG Hadjer , BOUGHAMBOUZ Kenza 
Published: September 2023

To determine the frequency of dysmenorrhea, its properties and its impact, behaviour of adolescents in the District of Constantine, and to explore the relationship between dysmenorrhea and several presumed risk factors. A cross-sectional study was employed in 562 adolescent girls. A multiple-choice questionnaire was administered to the adolescents. The severity of dysmenorrhea pain was assessed by visual analogy scale. Data were obtained and analysed using SPSS version 22. In the sample, the frequency of dysmenorrhea was 89.7%. In 55.6% of cases the pains appeared after the 1st year of menstruation. The mean intensity of pain was 5.64 + 3.02. Of all adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea, 51.2% reported moderate pain. 58.7% reported the duration of their menstrual pain as 24 hours or less. 47.30% experienced pain most at onset of menses. A variety of signs were reported mostly nervousness (65.6%), headache (45.9%); depressed mood (35.8%) and painful breast (32.4%). 89.7% reported missing. Only 12.4% of the adolescents consulted a doctor for their dysmenorrhea; 44.7% used a medical prescription and self-medication. The most common medications used were Paracetamol, Phloroglucinol and Diclofenac potassium. 74.5% used herbal treatment to manage their dysmenorrhea. The results show that risk factors that showed significant association with pain severity were family history, duration of menstrual period, nature of menstrual flow and the psychological profile. The frequency of dysmenorrhea among the District of Constantine is high, and the pain that these adolescents suffer can be severe, disabling. Our results suggest that family history, duration and nature of menstrual flow and the psychological profile are important risk factors associated with dysmenorrhea.
Analisis Yuridis PMH Pemerintah atas Ikan Mati Sungai Brantas Putusan No.08 / pdt.G /2019/PN SBY
Authors: Siswoyo Heru , Azis  
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui landasan pertimbangan majelis hakim dalam mengabulkan gugatan atas putusan Pengadilan Negeri Surabaya No.08/pdt 6/2019/PN Sby. mengetahui sistem penerapan Surat Keputusan Mahkamah Agung No. 36/ KMA/SK/II/2013 Tentang Pedoman Penanganan Perkara Lingkungan Hidup. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian Yuridis Normatif Dan Sosiologis. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan skunder. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang di pergunakan melalui studi kepustakaan, analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis induktif dan deduktif. Hasil putusan Majelis Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Surabaya NO.08/pdt 6/2019/PN Sby adalah “Menerima dan mengabulkan gugatan penggugat untuk sebagian”, “menyatakan bahwa para tergugat telah melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum”. Putusan ini telah dikoreksi oleh Majelis Hakim setelah melakukan pertimbangan dengan seksama. Dalam mengadili dan memutus perkara tersebut Majelis Hakim hakim menggunakan teori hukum Positif dan Progresif. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat saran yaitu Pemerintah harus memberikan sosialisasi secara reguler terhadap pentingnya peran serta industry dan masyarakat dalam menjaga pelestarian lingkungan hidup dan Penegakan hukum lingkungan harus dijalankan kerusakan lingkungan tidak semakin parah.
Identifikasi Mikroplasti pada Feses Manusia
Authors: Chlara Budiarti Eka 
Published: September 2023

Mikroplastik adalah masalah baru di lingkungan akibat dari penggunaan plastik yang massive serta kelalaian limbahnya yang dapat mencemari lingkungan darat hingga ke perairan. Penelitian terkini sudah banyak melaporkan keberadaannya yang memasuki rantai makanan sehingga dimungkinkan juga secara tidak langsung hadir dalam tubuh manusia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memeriksa keberadaan mikroplastik pada feses manusia. Sampel feses sebanyak 10 gram dikumpulkan dari 102 sukarelawan. Preparasi sampel menggunakan 20ml campuran 3 : 1 H2SO4 dan H2O2 lalu diflotasi menggunakan NaCl 1% kemudian diidentifikasi menggunakan Mikroskop Stereo. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah seluruh sampel feses positif mengandung mikroplastik dengan nilai median sebesar 17,5 partikel/ 10 g. Jenis dan polimer mikroplastik yang didapatkan masing – masing yakni 4 jenis dengan fiber tertinggi sebesar 36% sedangkan polimer didapatkan 38 jenis dengan polimer EVOH tertinggi sebesar 19%. Berbagai mikroplastik terdeteksi dalam feses manusia, menunjukkan konsumsi yang tidak disengaja baik dari sumber makanan maupun dari lingkungan yang telah terkontaminasi.
Prenatal and infantile diagnosis of craniosynostosis in individuals with RASopathies
Authors: Serbinski Carolyn R. , Vanderwal April , Chadwell Sarah E. , Sanchez Ana Isabel , Hopkin Robert J. , Hufnagel Robert B. , Weaver K. Nicole , Prada Carlos E. 
Published: September 2023

AbstractFetuses with RASopathies can have a wide variety of anomalies including increased nuchal translucency, hydrops fetalis, and structural anomalies (typically cardiac and renal). There are few reports that describe prenatal‐onset craniosynostosis in association with a RASopathy diagnosis. We present clinical and molecular characteristics of five individuals with RASopathy and craniosynostosis. Two were diagnosed with craniosynostosis prenatally, 1 was diagnosed as a neonate, and 2 had evidence of craniosynostosis noted as neonates without formal diagnosis until later. Two of these individuals have Noonan syndrome (PTPN11 and KRAS variants) and three individuals have Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (KRAS variants). Three individuals had single suture synostosis and two had multiple suture involvement. The most common sutures involved were sagittal (n = 3), followed by coronal (n = 3), and lambdoid (n = 2) sutures. This case series confirms craniosynostosis as one of the prenatal findings in individuals with RASopathies and emphasizes the importance of considering a RASopathy diagnosis in fetuses with multiple anomalies in combination with craniosynostosis.