bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Confier sa poésie scénaristique à l’image : le cas de Par-delà les nuages (1995)
Authors: Sarrazy Pauline 
Published: May 2023

À partir de l’analyse transversale des supports médiatiques qui composent le film Par-delà les nuages (1995), coréalisé par Michelangelo Antonioni et Wim Wenders, cet article s’intéresse aux dispositifs de mise en confiance nécessaires à la cocréation de la poésie singulière des didascalies scénaristiques écrites par Antonioni, de leur transcription à leur transsémiotisation. Si la prose de scénario implique une coréalisation filmique reposant sur un lien où la coopération professionnelle suffit, réaliser la poésie scénaristique d’un autre exige une réception aussi technique que sensible, aussi fidèle que discrète, et pas plus littéraire que cinématographique.
Learning Leadership: Leading Growth in a Transactional System
Authors: Wood Kevin 
Published: May 2023

Learning Leadership is a framework that addresses the complex actions and decisions made by principals. Harris and Jones (2021) declared the need to deepen an understanding of how educational leaders support conditions inherent to learning organizations. This study sought to better understand how principals learn and support growth as a strategy for leading. Findings are presented from seven Alberta, Canada high schools where principals were asked to reflect on learning leadership. Open interviews generated data about learning as both an outcome and a method of leading.
Interview data was analyzed through van Manen’s (2016) three step interpretive scheme and yielded themes describing how high school principals mediated in-school realities with external expectations. Study findings indicate that principals who lead for learning and achievement were able to identify growth-minded solutions characterized by ethical and wise approaches.
The Influence of Gender and Hope on the Resilience of Bullied Adolescents
Authors: Dewi Nur Setiawati , Andriany Megah , Lathifah Ovi Imrotul , Nurrahima Artika , Widyastuti Rita Hadi , Rachma Nurullya , Hartati Elis 
Published: May 2023

Bullying is currently a national concern in Indonesia. Many of the country’s children and adolescents have taken their lives due to a lack of resilience in the face of bullying. However, some studies have revealed that victims can survive the adverse effects of bullying. This study aimed to analyze the roles of hope and sociodemographic characteristics in the resilience of bullied adolescents in Indonesia. The study used a cross-sectional design and selected 305 bullied high school students in Semarang as participants through purposive sampling. The Adolescent Resilience Scale and the Children’s Hope Scale were used to measure the participants’ resilience and hope. A multiple linear regression test was applied to analyze the influence of hope and sociodemographic characteristics on resilience. The results showed that gender (β = -0.149, p = 0.001) and hope (β = 0.571, p = 0.001) significantly influenced the resilience of the bullied adolescents. Working through schools’ health units, nurses should establish partnerships with stakeholders, such as school personnel and parents, to develop hope-based intervention programs aimed at enhancing the resilience of bullied adolescents.

Abstrak
Pengaruh Gender dan Harapan terhadap Resiliensi Remaja Korban Perundungan. Fenomena perundungan di Indonesia saat ini telah menjadi perhatian nasional. Banyak anak dan remaja yang bunuh diri karena tidak kuat menghadapi perundungan. Namun, penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa beberapa korban dapat bertahan dari dampak buruk perundungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran harapan dan karakteristik sosiodemografi terhadap resiliensi remaja korban perundungan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional dengan 305 siswa SMA korban perundungan di Kota Semarang terlibat sebagai responden yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner Adolescent Resilience Scale (ARS) dan Children's Hope Scale (CHS) digunakan untuk mengukur resiliensi dan harapan remaja korban perundungan. Uji regresi linier berganda digunakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh harapan dan karakteristik sosiodemografi terhadap resiliensi atau ketahanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jenis kelamin (β = -0.149, p = 0.001) dan harapan (β = 0.571, p = 0.001) secara signifikan mempengaruhi resiliensi remaja korban perundungan. Perawat, melalui Unit Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS), perlu menjalin kemitraan dengan pemangku kepentingan seperti guru di sekolah dan para orang tua, guna mengembangkan program intervensi berbasis harapan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan resiliensi remaja korban perundungan.
Kata Kunci: harapan, perundungan, remaja, resiliensi
The Quality of Life of Adolescents Experiencing Online Game Addiction During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Fahrizal Yanuar , Irmawan Hafizuddin Slamet 
Published: May 2023

The availability of the internet and the increase in stress in adolescents caused by the pandemic have led adolescents to frequently seek entertainment through online games. Online gaming can negatively impact adolescents by causing a decline in their physical health, psychological issues, difficulty forming healthy social relationships, and decline their quality of life. This study identified the relationship between online game addiction and the quality of life of adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research utilized a cross-sectional approach and involved 96 adolescents as the research sample selected using the incidental sampling method. Data collection was carried out using the Game Addiction Scale for Adolescent and WHOQOL-Bref, while the Spearman Rho test was used for data analysis. The results of the data analysis showed a significance p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and r = -0.711, indicating that there was a unidirectional relationship between online game addiction and quality of life. Thus, it can be concluded that the higher the level of online game addiction, the lower the quality of life of adolescents.

Abstrak
Kualitas Hidup Remaja yang Mengalami Kecanduan Game Online Selama Pandemi COVID-19. Ketersediaan internet dan meningkatnya stres remaja akibat pandemi membuat remaja sering mencari hiburan melalui game online. Bermain game online secara berlebihan dapat menyebabkan mereka mengalami kecanduan. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif seperti penurunan kesehatan fisik, masalah psikologis, hubungan sosial dan penurunan kualitas hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kecanduan game online dengan kualitas hidup remaja selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dan memilih 96 remaja sebagai sampel penelitian yang dipilih dengan metode incidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Game Addiction Scale for Adolescent dan WHOQOL-Bref, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan signifikansi nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan r = -0,711, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan searah antara kecanduan game online dengan kualitas hidup. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat kecanduan game online maka kualitas hidup remaja akan semakin rendah.
Kata Kunci: game online, kecanduan, kualitas hidup, remaja
Strategies for Supporting Healthcare Workers’ Resilience and Mental Health During A Pandemic: A Scoping Review
Authors: Oktavianto Eka , Saifudin I Made Moh. Yanuar , Budiyati Gani Apriningtyas 
Published: May 2023

As a group, health workers are at risk of experiencing stress and mental health problems at work, which may negatively affect their resilience. This study assessed the effectiveness of mental health support strategies for health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. This scoping review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines in searching through three journal databases, such as: EBSCO, Scopus, and PubMed. The quality of the studies was assessed with the Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool, and the results of the review emerged from a process of synthesis that identified common themes. The search yielded five main articles. The results of the synthesis process inspired several recommended strategies to support the resilience and mental health of health workers during a pandemic, including personal management, psychoeducational, and counselling approaches. It is important to work in partnership with stakeholders and across sectors to derive the maximum benefit from these interventions.

Abstrak
Strategi untuk Mendukung Resiliensi dan Kesehatan Mental Tenaga Kesehatan saat Pandemi: Scoping Review. Tenaga kesehatan adalah kelompok dengan risiko mengalami masalah kesehatan mental, seperti stress, di tempat kerja yang dapat berdampak negatif pada ketahanan/resiliensi. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektifitas strategi pendukung kesehatan mental tenaga kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19. Scoping review dilakukan dengan menggunakan PRISMA guidelines dalam melakukan pencarian pada tiga database jurnal, yaitu EBSCO, Scopus dan PubMed. Kualitas studi dinilai dengan Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool. Hasil ulasan diformulasikan melalui proses narasi berulang dari hasil sintesis untuk mengidentifikasi tema umum. Pencarian pada tiga database menghasilkan lima artikel utama. Melalui proses sintesis, didapatkan beberapa strategi yang diketahui efektif dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental tenaga kesehatan. Strategi yang dimaksud dapat berupa manajemen pribadi, kegiatan konseling bersama ahli, dan pelatihan/pendidikan terkait manajemen stres. dukungan stakeholder dan lintas sektor menjadi hal yang penting untuk memaksimalkan manfaat intervensi.
Kata Kunci: tenaga kesehatan, kesehatan mental, pandemi, resiliensi
Risk Factors for Hypertension Among Adults Living in A Rural Area, Minahasa
Authors: Debora Cindy , Tolimba Cindy , Palunggi Shekina , Siregar Deborah , Harefa Lenny 
Published: May 2023

Hypertension is a major public health issue in Indonesia due to its high prevalence and the fact that it is a risk factor for heart disease, kidney failure, and stroke. Age, gender, family history, alcohol consumption, smoking, iodine consumption, physical activity, and obesity are all risk factors for hypertension. Adults with undiagnosed hypertension can face an increased risk of morbidity and mortality if it is left untreated. Early detection and knowledge about the risk factors for hypertension in adults are important. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the risk factors for hypertension in adults in Mapanget Village, North Minahasa. The sample size was 384 respondents, and the sample was obtained using convenience sampling. Data were collected using an online questionnaire and analyzed using a Chi-square test. The study found a relationship between hypertension and family history (p = 0.01), obesity (p = 0.03), smoking (p = 0.01), physical activity (p = 0.01), and alcohol consumption (p = 0.01). This study recommends people live a healthy lifestyle by controlling their blood pressure and weight, not drinking alcohol, not smoking, and engaging in physical activities that are appropriate given their abilities.

Abstrak
Faktor Risiko Hipertensi pada orang Dewasa yang Tinggal di Pedesaan Minahasa. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang utama di Indonesia karena prevalensinya yang tinggi dan menyebabkan komplikasi seperti penyakit jantung, gagal ginjal, dan stroke. Faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, riwayat keluarga, asupan alkohol, merokok, asupan konsumsi yodium, aktivitas fisik, dan obesitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa di Desa Mapanget, Minahasa Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 384 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan Chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa riwayat keluarga (p = 0,001), obesitas (p = 0,033), merokok (p = 0,005), aktivitas fisik (p = 0,004), dan konsumsi alkohol (p = 0,009) Mimouna hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian hipertensi di Desa Mapanget, Minahasa Utara. Sedangkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,334) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi di Desa Mapanget. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah agar masyarakat melakukan gaya hidup sehat dengan mengontrol tekanan darah dan berat badan, tidak mengonsumsi alkohol, menghindari rokok, dan melakukan aktivitas fisik sesuai dengan kemampuan fisik.
Kata Kunci: dewasa, healthy lifestyle, hipertensi, tekanan darah
Immunological Pathways in the Development of Postoperative Hyperamylasemia and Postoperative Pancreatitis – Preliminary Results
Authors: Ionkov Atanas , Todorov Radoslav 
Published: May 2023

Postoperative pancreatitis complications can be separated into two main groups based on literature reviews and clinical and experimental trials. Some authors suggest that postoperative pancreatitis is a severe complication that should be treated conservatively and operatively if needed. Other authors defend an opposite opinion that only postoperative hyperamylasemia exists, which is a transitory condition with no risk of complications.
At “Alexandrovska” University Hospital for Active Treatment, Clinic of General and Liver-Pancreatic Surgery, a cohort of patients with increased amylase concentrations in the postoperative period between January 2017 and December 2018 were studied and followed with immunological and biochemical tests for interleukin (IL)-6. Regardless of the type of surgery to which they were subjected, all patients who presented with an elevated amylase concentration in the postoperative period were selected. The working hypotheses were the following: i) IL-6 is directly relevant in the development of postoperative pancreatitis; ii) the concentration of IL-6 is a prognostic factor in the early postoperative period and marks the boundary at which patients will develop postoperative pancreatitis and its various clinical manifestations; and iii) the postoperative period is accompanied by transient postoperative hyperamylasemia and absence of complications. To test these hypotheses, the values of IL-6 were statistically analyzed using SPSS v23 software.
The results show that, with a 95% confidence interval (CI), a statistically significant difference is found in the concentration of IL-6 in patients who developed postoperative pancreatitis versus those with transient hyperamylasemia.
The present study shows a direct link between the immunological marker, IL-6, and the course of both postoperative pancreatitis and transient hyperamylasemia, making this marker valuable in elucidating the differences in the development of postoperative pancreatitis and transient hyperamylasemia in the early postoperative period. Thus, IL-6 can be used to reach the correct diagnosis and decide effective treatment.
Time series analysis of survival and oviposition cycle duration of Anopheles funestus (Giles) in Mozambique
Authors: Charlwood Jacques D. , Smith Thomas A. , Kampango Ayubo , Tomas Erzelia V. E. , Chitnis Nakul 
Published: May 2023

Background
Survival and gonotrophic cycle duration are important determinants of the vectorial capacity of malaria vectors but there are a limited number of approaches to estimate these quantities from field data. Time-series of observations of mosquitoes at different stages in the life-cycle are under-used.

Methods
Anopheles funestus mosquitoes were caught using various methods over a 7.6-year period in Furvela, Mozambique. Survival and oviposition cycle duration were estimated using (i) an existing time-series approach for analysing dissections of mosquitoes caught in light-traps, extended to allow for variability in the duration of the cycle; (ii) an established approach for estimating cycle duration from resting collection data; (iii) a novel time-series approach fitted to numbers and categories of mosquitoes caught in exit-traps.

Results
Data were available from 7,396, 6,041 and 1,527 trap-nights for exit-traps, light-traps and resting collections respectively. Estimates of cycle duration varied considerably between the different methods. The estimated proportion of female mosquitoes surviving each day of 0.740 (95% credible interval [0.650–0.815]) derived from light-trap data was much lower than the estimated daily survival of male mosquitoes from the model fitted to exit-trap data (0.881, 95% credible interval [0.747–0.987]). There was no tendency for the oviposition cycle to become shorter at higher temperature while the odds of survival of females through the cycle was estimated to be multiplied by 1.021 for every degree of mean weekly temperature increase (95% credible interval [0.991–1.051]). There was negligible temperature dependence and little inter-annual variation in male survival.

Discussion
The time-series approach fitted to the exit-traps suggests that male An. funestus have higher survival than do females, and that male survival was temperature independent and unaffected by the introduction of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs). The patterns of temperature dependence in females are at variance with results of laboratory studies. Time series approaches have the advantage for estimating survival that they do not depend on representative sampling of mosquitoes over the whole year. However, the estimates of oviposition cycle duration were associated with considerable uncertainty, which appears to be due to variability between insects in the duration of the resting period, and the estimates based on exit-trap data are sensitive to assumptions about relative trapping efficiencies.
Determining the capacity for effort and recovery of the elite soccer players specialized in different playing positions
Authors: Mihailescu Liliana , Chiriac Paul Bogdan , Mihailescu Liviu Emanuel , Manolachi Veaceslav , Potop Vladimir 
Published: May 2023

Background
The capacity for effort and recovery in performance sports can be increased by means of modern methodological strategies. This capacity to recover after intense matches and training helps to determine the performance in soccer. Using the Yumeiho technique will accelerate the exercise capacity recovery of the soccer players specialized in central zone positions.

Methods
The research was conducted with the C.S. Internațional Bălești team, formed of 16 players, aged 19–37 years, divided into two groups: experimental group A, n = 8 with central area players and control group B, n = 8 with players from side zones. Measurement and assessment tests: determining lactic acid level (LAC) in blood; 60 m sprinting speed motor test (ST); anaerobic lactic exercise; Gacon Test for evaluating the aerobic power; VO2max test; Dorgo Test for determining the individual recovery capacity; Sleep Quality and Efficiency Index (PSQI) and sleep duration. Means used in the recovery strategy: easy running, static stretching, cryotherapy; Yumeiho therapy was applied only to group A to accelerate the recovery.

Results
The anaerobic lactic capacity was evaluated by 60 m sprint test at the beginning and the end of the research. The results highlight the increase of the sprinting speed by 0.08 s in group A (p < 0.001). The aerobic capacity evaluated by means of Gacon Test in both groups shows the value 23.7%, namely a well-prepared level (p < 0.001). VO2max value in the soccer players of group A shows 87.5% good aerobic power, while the players of group B have 50% good aerobic power (p < 0.001). The concentration of LAC after exercise has a higher value in group A (p > 0.05). The level of recovery after exercise is improved in both groups, with larger differences in group A (very good level, p < 0.001). The PSQI grew by 20.37% in group A and by 11% in group B. The sleep duration increased in both groups (p < 0.001). The results of the correlation analysis in the soccer players of group A highlight strong connections of 14.8% while in group B the value is 12.5%.

Conclusion
The assessment of effort capacity in soccer players specialized in different playing positions at the beginning and the end of the research highlights the increase of the anaerobic lactic effort and aerobic effort. This assessment also shows the improvement of the individual recovery capacity. A higher PSQI and the increase of sleep duration in both groups, with greater differences of group A were found, which determined their level of capacity for effort and recovery. The use of the Yumeiho technique in the program of post-exercise recovery accelerates the aerobic and anaerobic lactic effort capacity of the soccer players specialized in the central zone positions. It positively influences exercise capacity recovery in general.
Evaluation of Occupational Hazards among Workers in Selected Abattoirs in Port Harcourt
Authors: Ifeanyichukwu Ossai Tina , Yusuf Momoh O. , Onyedikachukwu Ndekwu, Benneth 
Published: May 2023

Aim: The study aimed at investigating the occupational hazards among abattoir workers in selected abattoirs in Port Harcourt.
Study Design: A cross-sectional survey was carried out in order to determine and evaluate the prevalent occupational hazards that abattoir workers were exposed to using a well-structured questionnaire. Three abattoirs were randomly selected for the study which involved abattoir workers, randomly picked from three different abattoirs in Port Harcourt. The study was conducted using a well-structured questionnaire and 140 respondents participated in the study.
Methodology: Five categories of occupational hazards namely physical, biological, ergonomic, psychosocial and chemical hazards were investigated. Z-test analysis was carried out to determine if there existed any significant impact posed by these hazards and the results of the analysis showed that the hazards were significant among abattoir workers. In addition, the data obtained was also analyzed using the Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) in order to rank the prevalence of these hazards posed to abattoir workers.
Results: Biological hazard was ranked as a Class 1 hazard with a 71.53% percentage occurrence. This was closely followed by ergonomic and physical hazards ranked as Class 2 hazards with percentage occurrences of 64.29% and 54.28% respectively. Psychosocial hazard was ranked as Class 3 hazards having a percentage occurrence of 60.95% while chemical hazard was ranked as Class 4 hazards with a percentage occurrence of 35.24%.
Conclusion: This study thus confirmed the presence of the aforementioned hazards as critical in influencing abattoir workers. It was therefore recommended that abattoir workers be trained to increase their level of awareness and knowledge of these occupational hazards in order to protect their health and safety at work.
Knowledge of the Respondents towards Black Pepper Production Technology in Idukki District of Kerala, India
Authors: Jolly Jojin , Mazhar Syed H. 
Published: May 2023

A study entitled “Knowledge of respondents towards Black pepper production technology in Idukki District of kerala, India” was carried out to study the knowledge level of Pepper growers. A structured interview schedule was developed to complete the study and 120 Black pepper growers were taken from 5 villages of the selected block of the District purposively. The knowledge level of the respondents clearly visible that majority 49.17 per cent of the black pepper growers had medium level of knowledge on black pepper production technology, 28.33 per cent and 22.50 percent of the black pepper growers had low and high level of knowledge on black pepper production technology respectively . It can be concluded that knowledge level of majority of respondents was medium.