bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ultrassonografia para confirmação do posicionamento do tubo enteral
Authors: Spala Roberta , Souza Lima Ana Paula , Satiko Takemura Matsuba Claudia 
Published: January 2023

OBJETIVOS: Descrever a técnica ultrassonográfica utilizada para verificar o posicionamento do tubo em trato gastrointestinal e verificar se ultrassonografia é um método confiável para confirmar o posicionamento do tubo enteral. MÉTODO: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. A busca foi realizada no mês de maio de 2022 na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. Os critérios de inclusão foram: artigos publicados entre os anos de 2017 a 2022, cuja população estudada fosse acima de 18 anos, independente do idioma e país que foi realizado. RESULTADOS: Foram selecionados 17 estudos, todos eles descreveram a técnica utilizada, sendo possível identificar os principais pontos de convergência. Quanto à confiança do método para visualização do tubo enteral, o valor preditivo positivo variou de 91 a 100%, já o valor preditivo negativo teve uma variação grande de 11,1% a 100%. CONCLUSÃO: Essa revisão aponta para muitas convergências quanto às técnicas de insonação para avaliação da localização do tubo enteral, sendo assim um ponto de partida para os profissionais que pretendem avançar no uso desta ferramenta. Os estudos também indicam que o ultrassom é uma ferramenta promissora para a confirmação do posicionamento do tubo enteral. No entanto, a taxa de sucesso de visualização do tubo enteral no trato gastrointestinal, assim como o valor preditivo positivo ainda são muito variáveis, além das limitações mencionadas para o seu uso. Assim, se faz necessário mais pesquisas, a fim de construir protocolos seguros de uso do ultrassom como tecnologia confiável de confirmação do tubo de alimentação enteral.
Bee flora of Khumaltar agro-ecosystem, Lalitpur, Nepal
Authors: Thagunna Kishna Singh , Raut Shreejana , Baniya Chitra Bahadur 
Published: January 2023

This investigation was carried out in Agricultural Research Council (NARC), Khumaltar area, Lalitpur, Nepal to document the seasonal bee flora and diversity patterns. Bees get enough choices to forage in an agro-ecosystem study area. Flowering plants visited by honeybees were observed and documented as per their preferences of foraging, distance away from the bee-hive and seasons. Each plant enlisted as bee-flora if a honeybee visited any flower and rested at least for a while. A total of 168 vascular plant species documented as bee flora in this study. These flora were classified according to season, distance away from the bee-hive, family, genera, species. Simpson and Shannon diversity indices were found higher (0.004 and 3.45) for summer16. Asteraceae family was found to be the most preferred species. Distance of each bee flora was not found significant but season and herbaceous flower were found highly significant contribution. Maximum abundance of Solanum virginianum L. appeared towards the positive end of non-metric multidimensional scaling axis (NMDS2) which was closer to summer16. It signified closer affinity to the beehive and high preferences during summer15. Likewise, the maximum abundance of Vitis vinifera L. towards summer16 and higher positive end of NMDS1 signified favoring more wet loving early blooming species. Relatively higher abundance of species such as Parthenium hysterophorus L., Solanum tuberosum L., Zinnia elegans Jacq., and Solanum melongena L. in the middle of the NMDS axis and spring 16 signified moderate moist loving species. Pattern of bee flora selection, contribution in term of nectar and pollen grain coincided to moisture gradient. This study supports bee farmers for better selection of wild as well as cultivated bee flora for better preference by bees.
Is the collective listener a passive recipient or a creator of ideas? (about the intentional dimension of music performance
Authors: Katrych Olha 
Published: January 2023

Relevance of the study. The proposed research is determined by the realities of the musical society, they are characterized by the active inclusion of collective listening acceptance in the creation of modern musical projects. The lack of a musicological base determined the strategy of understanding the process of communication in music in the perspective of the achievements in the current communication theory. The ideas of the theory of communication developed by American and Canadian scientists Marshall McLuhan, Harold Innis, and John Durham Peters became the theoretical support of the presented considerations. Communicative strategies of the Socratic-dialogic and evangelical-dispersive type receive scientific approval in the research in the musical and communicative sphere.
Main objective of the study is to substantiate of the hypothesis about the nature of musical communication as an act of collective (composer, performer, listener) sound-intonation intentionality, where the creativity or passivity of the reaction of the collective listener directly depends on the performance creativity.
The discursive understanding of the role of the collective listener in music is carried out using the complex methodology of scientific knowledge, which combines the methods of theoretical generalization, discourse analysis, comparative studies and empirical observations.
Results. For the first time, the definition of musical communication is formulated as a process that unites its participants with the desire (conscious or not) of spiritual development by immersion in acts of musical and intonation creation. Emphasis is placed on the function of individual intentionality of the musical and performing component in communicative processes. The author's definition of an individual musical and performance style as a system of expressive means corresponding to the specificity of the performer's musical worldview has been spread. This system, while maintaining its integrity, functions as a supporting factor for the re-intonation of various compositional styles and a guarantor of auditory co-intonation in musical communication processes. Empirical testing of the theoretical generalizations presented in the proposed research is based on the personal professional experience of the author.
Padre Martini’s fugue theory in the projection on Maksym Berezovsky’s work
Authors: Shumilina Olha 
Published: January 2023

Relevance of the study. The theoretical views on the fugue of the famous Italian composer and teacher J. B. Martini are presented in the treatise "Esemplare, o sia saggio fondamentale pratico di contrappunto fugato" (1775). This treatise, well-known in Italy and little-known in Ukrainian scientific circles, systematizes the principles of teaching fugue counterpoint, which were the basis of Padre Martini's pedagogical system. The extrapolation of the main provisions of the treatise to the work of Maksym Berezovsky, who studied the basics of counterpoint with Padre Martini, gives grounds for identifying a group of choral concerts written under the influence of the Italian maestro's pedagogical method. This can become an argumentative basis for dating these works and clarifying the periodization of M. Berezovsky's work.
Main objective of the study is to review the main provisions of J. B. Martini's treatise on the theory of fugue counterpoint through the prism of their reception in the spiritual works of M. Berezovsky.
Methodology. The methodological basis consists of general scientific methods: study and generalization, abstraction and formalization, system analysis and synthesis.
The results and conclusions. The main provisions of the second part of the treatise on fugue counterpoint by J. B. Martini have been studied. It is indicated that the treatise was written as a study guide to help young composers in creating choral music, with an explanation of the specific features of fugue counterpoint and the principles of its composition, with annotated samples of choral fugues of different numbers of voices — from two to eight, as they grow. Spiritual concertos of M. Berezovsky, written under the influence of the main ideas of the fugue counterpoint theory of Padre Martini, were determined, and they turned out to be two choral concerts of the Ukrainian artist. The study of the theoretical provisions of the treatise took place in the projection on the peculiarities of the composition of the final fugues. The main attention was paid to the articles of the Italian teacher about the theme of the fugue, methods of contrapuntal work with the initial material and methods of polyphonic formation. The influence of the main theoretical provisions of Padre Martini's fugue counterpoint treatise on the composition of the final fugues in M. Berezovsky's two-choral concerts was revealed. The time of writing of these concerts has been clarified, the version regarding their appearance in the early period of creativity under the influence of the traditions of Partes polyphony has been refuted. The importance of auditory perception in the attribution of the style of M. Berezovsky's two-choral concerts is indicated, which turned out to be extremely distant from the party polyphony, where this performance composition was extremely widespread.
“Madrigāls” by Peteris Vasks: ways to renew the genre tradition
Authors: Tytova Mariia 
Published: January 2023

The relevance of the study lies in highlighting the main principles of updating the ancient genre tradition with modern means in «Madrigāls» for mixed choir a сappella by the Latvian composer Peteris Vasks.
The main objective of the article is to reveal the ways of updating the genre tradition and expressive means of music in «Madrigals» by Peteris Vasks for the a cappella choir.
The methodology includes methods of historical, comparative, structural and functional analysis for: tracing the history of the emergence and development of the madrigal genre and identifying the peculiarities of its existence in different historical periods; establishing the constructive features of the music fabric and its interaction with the poetic foundation; tracing the vectors of renewal of genre traditions in this work.
Results and conclusions. In the studied choral work of P. Vasks, the lines of continuity of the leading genre of the Renaissance era are determined and the ways of renewing the genre tradition are established. In «Madrigāls» the composer uniquely implements the main principle of the genre: the direction of the entire set of expressive means towards the display of the verbal text. Using modern techniques of composer writing, he emphasizes as the main artistic image of the miniature the main symbol — «time», it is this that is revealed both at the poetic and music levels. The music embodiment is based on the interaction of various techniques of composition: aleatory moving voices and effectively formed sonoric bunches. In connection with the word and the poetic primary source, a musical-symbolic sound picture is formed, the content of which unfolds in time, gradually and steadily rushing to the main final thought in the code of the work.
Thus, working with a genre that has a centuries-old history, Peteris Vasks does not seek to preserve its usual outlines. The composer does not reproduce the established model of the genre, but interprets it, offers an updated version of the prototype of a certain genre, the primary invariant of which he sometimes deeply hides, and sometimes brings to the surface. This gives rise to many associations and at the same time surprises in how the modern arsenal of sound organization of huge choral arrays is organically combined with the «genre memory» of music art, and also opens up a wide perspective of research into other genres with their stable components and author’s innovations.
Functions of Music Festivals in Modern Italy: “Rossini Opera Festival”
Authors: Ponomarenko Olena 
Published: January 2023

The relevance of the study. Considering the music festivals of modern Italy, it is important to identify their functionality and influence on the development of the cultural life of the country as a whole. This issue has been little studied, although, in our opinion, it is important and relevant for characterizing the festival movement in Italy.
Main objectives of the study is to describe the International Opera Festival “Rossini Opera Festival: ROF”, its main functions.
The methodology is based on the use of the inductive method, which, to characterize the festival process in the cultural life of Italy, involves the study of individual festival projects and provides for the use of a set of complementary research methods — historical-analytical, empirical and sociocultural. The historical-analytical method contributed to the understanding of the logic of the formation and development of the festival, the appeal to empirical and sociocultural methods made it possible to consider the features of the organization of the festival in the context of social relations in the system of music life in modern Italy.
Results and conclusions. As an instrument of dialogue between civilizations, music is still today a fundamental lever of economic growth, able to interact with all other values: artistic heritage, cultural and tourism industry, environment and landscape. Through an integrated plan of structural interventions, services for citizens and businesses of the city, music in Pesaro becomes an engine of development, creative enrichment of cultural heritage and synergy between culture, tourism, society and education. The "Rossini Opera Festival: ROF" is a truly local indie phenomenon that draws a prepared and interested audience to Pesaro. Music as a means of dialogue between civilizations today contributes to economic growth, interaction with all other values of the region: historical and artistic heritage, cultural, tourism industry, landscape. Impressive is not only the scale of the project, but also the effectiveness of cooperation between cultural, financial, state institutions participating in its organization. Together they have developed a formula for holding Italian festivals, which provides a high result — the revival of the cultural and economic development of the region thanks to tourist flows, changing the image of cities (creating new infrastructure), interaction between public and private institutions, local authorities, professionals and art lovers. As an inseparable component of human culture, music always, in all its manifestations, acts as its memory, as a memory of history, a reminder of past events and their participants.
Residual Stress Measurements in Cold Sprayed Tantalum Coatings
Authors: Bailly O. , Laguionie T. , Bianchi L. , Vardelle M. , Vardelle A. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The residual stress level in coatings is a main issue in controlling in-service deformation, spallation or cracking. Residual stress generation has been widely studied for plasma and HVOF sprayed coatings, but only scare data are available for cold sprayed coatings. This paper describes the measurement and analysis of residual stresses in tantalum cold sprayed coatings. Residual stress measurements were performed by the hole-drilling and curvature methods. The former provided a through-thickness residual stress profile in the coating while the latter was used to investigate the in-situ residual stress evolution during the deposition process. The results from both methods were consistent and showed compressive stress of 350 MPa for a tantalum coating deposited on a 3 mm thick copper substrate at 80°C.
The Effects of Carbide Characteristics on the Structure and Performance of Tungsten Carbide-Based Coatings, Deposited by HVOF-Spraying
Authors: Fisher G. , Wolfe T. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The processing of oil sand and heavy oil deposits is a highly aggressive environment. The combination of abrasive sands and corrosive media can lead to shortened and unpredictable component lives. A common method to try and extend the operational life of equipment is the application of tungsten carbide-based coatings by HVOF spraying. A number of commercial nanostructured coatings have been developed for this type of application. In this study, results will be presented that assess the effects of using a nanostructured tungsten carbide-based powder on the mechanical and wear-resistant properties of a HVOF-deposited coating.
The status of generic structure in expert opinions. Insights from a comparative analysis of American, Russian and Bulgarian documents
Authors: Goźdź-Roszkowski Stanisław , Mazurkiewicz-Sułkowska Julia 
Published: January 2023

This paper attempts to describe expert opinions from a comparative and genre-based perspective. It addresses the central question of whether expert opinions follow any specific rhetorical and organizational patterns and the extent to which these may have been imposed by the respective judicial institutions in Russia, Bulgaria and the USA. After reviewing the institutional contexts and constraints imposed on experts and their opinions, the analysis focuses on exploring the status of generic structure in three sets of documents: US common law opinions, Russian and Bulgarian civil law opinions. The concept of ‘generic model’ has been approached from the perspective of Genre Analysis using the model of ‘rhetorical moves’ (Swales 1990; Tardy & Swales 2014). The analyses have revealed that expert witnesses can be described in terms of individual text segments, each with distinct rhetorical or communicative purpose(s). While most identified text segments are shared by all the opinions, irrespective of the legal system, the major difference is that the generic structures of Russian and Bulgarian opinions are strictly regulated by law, which results in increased levels of detail and conventionality. In contrast, the discourse community of American experts has much more leeway in shaping the conventions of the genre, as long as the experts take account of the general standards contained in the Federal Rules of Evidence. American opinions reflect not only the expertise of their authors but also their individual style.
From Durkheim to Jellinek
Authors: Halpérin Jean-Louis 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
In his 1887 report about the positivist science of morals in Germany, Durkheim referred to two books: Der Zweck im Recht by Rudolf von Jhering and Die socialetische Bedeutung von Recht, Unrecht und Strafe by Georg von Jellinek. Despite the absence of commentary from Durkheim about this 1878 book from the ‘young’ Jellinek (later known as a master of public law), the analysis of this dissertation (rejected by the University of Vienna) shows that it contained a claim for a social-science-inspired understanding of crime and penalty and had some points of contact with Durkheim's argumentation, notably about the importance of religious feelings in the social reaction against crimes. The article proposes to deepen this comparison between Jellinek's and Durkheim's books with an investigation about their indirect sources.
Occult lipomatosis of the nerve as part of macrodystrophia lipomatosa: illustrative case
Authors: Marek Tomas , Amrami Kimberly K. , Spinner Robert J. 
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND
Macrodystrophia lipomatosa (MDL) is characterized by progressive overgrowth affecting soft tissues and bony structures and is part of lipomatous overgrowth syndromes. MDL has been associated with lipomatosis of the nerve (LN), an adipose lesion of nerve that has a pathognomonic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearance as well as a mutation in the PIK3CA gene. The authors present a case of occult LN in the setting of MDL.

OBSERVATIONS
A 2-year-old boy with progressive soft tissue overgrowth of his proximal right lower extremity was initially diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). At our institution, NF1 as well as other overgrowth syndromes including PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome were excluded. He was diagnosed as having so-called MDL. Upon reinterpretation of the patient’s MRI studies, short-segment LN involving the proximal sciatic nerve and part of lumbosacral plexus was identified. He underwent 2 debulking/liposuction procedures for soft tissue overgrowth. Genetic testing of tissue revealed a mutation in PIK3CA.

LESSONS
Thorough clinical examination (for signs of overgrowth) as well as an MRI study of the entire neural pathway is a critical part of the diagnostic workup to evaluate for LN. The authors believe that an increasing association of LN, even when occult, will emerge that will explain many cases with marked nerve-territory overgrowth.
TRANSFORMASI PERAN PUSTAKAWAN DALAM MENGELOLA KOLEKSI DIGITAL DI PERPUSTAKAAN KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Tyas Zahra Wenning 
Published: January 2023

Saat ini, Indonesia berada di era revolusi industri 4.0, dimana teknologi informasi mengalami perkembangan yang sangat cepat. Hal ini menjadi salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan pergeseran peran pustakawan. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya perkembangan teknologi informasi yang menyebabkan transformasi pada peran pustakawan. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah mengenai peran seorang pustakawan dalam mengelola koleksi digital yang ada di Perpustakaan Kabupaten Bandung. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menjelaskan ciri-ciri perpustakaan digital, kompetensi yang harus dipersiapkan pustakawan dalam menghadapi era digital, dan menjelaskan peran pustakawan dalam mengelola koleksi digital di Perpustakaan Kabupaten Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, tujuannya untuk menjelaskan ciri-ciri perpustakaan digital, menjelaskan kompetensi pustakawan era digital dan peran pustakawan dalam mengelola koleksi digital di Perpustakaan Kabupaten Bandung. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara analisis website Perpustakaan Kabupaten Bandung pada laman http://disarpus.bandungkab.go.id/kategori/berita-terkini dan literature review dari beberapa artikel jurnal yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pustakawan dalam mengelola koleksi digital di perpustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukan bahwa keahlian pustakawan dalam bidang teknologi informasi berperan penting dalam mengelola koleksi digital. Koleksi yang melimpah dan menarik mampu memberikan kenyamanan dan kepuasan pemustaka, sehingga upaya menumbuhkan minat kunjung dan minat baca masyarakat berpeluang besar untuk terwujud.
MEMBANGUN KREATIVITAS PUSTAKAWAN PADA KEGIATAN PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI DI PERPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Berti Atika Putri  
Published: January 2023

Building librarian creativity in the collection of development activities is outstandingly needed in libraries. This activity includes the stages of collection development, starting from the legal basis for collection development (community analysis), collection development policy, selection, procurement, weeding, and assessment of library materials. Due to the creativity of librarians in the management of the collection, particularly in the development of collections, it is hoped that librarians can provide a new innovation related to the collection itself. Librarian must be creative in managing collections because they are needed in the library especially in collection development. Admittedly, collection development activities do not directly meet with the library users, but these activities are very influential, arguably highly important in library because the library originates from this activity. Therefore, the point of every collection management in the library must go through a collection development process first, and in this process, bookkeeping officers are required to be more innovative in completing their responsibilities.