bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kasus kekerasan seksual dalam rumah tangga dan perlindungan hukumnya di Indonesia
Authors: Anwar Choiril , Khitam Nilna Khusnal , Listyaningsih Marlinda , Ainunisya Nurul , Sudarno Popy Puspitasari , Annisa Ratna 
Published: August 2023

Salah satu jenis perbuatan melawan hukum yang juga melanggar hak asasi manusia adalah kekerasan. Kekerasan dalam konteks ini adalah setiap tindakan penyalahgunaan kekuatan fisik, baik dengan atau tanpa penggunaan kekerasan, yang melanggar hukum, membahayakan tubuh, jiwa, dan kemerdekaan orang, termasuk membuat mereka tidak sadarkan diri atau tidak berdaya. Perempuan sering menjadi korban pelecehan, terutama kekerasan seksual dalam rumah tangga. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan penjelasan terkait kasus kekerasan seksual dalam rumah tangga dan perlindungan hukumnya di Indonesia. Pelaksanaannya menggunakan metode yuridis empiris, yang dalam hal ini berkaitan dengan penerapan atau penegakan persyaratan hukum normatif dan dikaitkan dengan setiap peristiwa hukum yang terjadi dalam masyarakat. Poster-poster yang ditujukan kepada masyarakat dibagikan sebagai bagian dari kegiatan ini. Dari program pengabdian ini ditemukan bahwa masyarakat semakin memahami kasus-kasus kekerasan seksual dan bagaimana aturan dan implementasi perlindungan hukumnya di Indonesia.
One type of unlawful act that also violates human rights is violence. Violence in this context is any act of abuse of physical strength, either with or without the use of violence, which violates the law, endangers the body, soul, and freedom of people, including making them unconscious or powerless. Women are often victims of abuse, especially sexual violence in the household. This service program aims to provide explanations regarding cases of domestic sexual violence and legal protection in Indonesia. Its implementation uses an empirical juridical method, which in this case relates to the application or enforcement of normative legal requirements and is associated with every legal event that occurs in society. Posters aimed at the community were distributed as part of this activity. From this community service program, it was found that people are increasingly understanding cases of sexual violence and how the rules and implementation of legal protection are in Indonesia.
Caring for Self: Perceived by Persons Living with HIV Infection in Bandung, Indonesia
Authors: Ibrahim Kusman , Songwathana Praneed , Boonyasopun Umaporn 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe continuing increase of persons living with HIV infection (PLWH) in Indonesia is impacting on society. This is a part of focused ethnographic study aims to explore and describe the caring perceptions among Muslim PLWH in Bandung, Indonesia. Twelve PLWH were recruited purposively to participate in this study. Data collection included participant observation, interviews and filed notes during the eight months period. The Leininger’s ethnonursing phases of qualitative data analysis were used as the guideline in analyzing process. Four major themes emerged: (1) accepting the reality of being an HIV-infected person while submitting self to Allah (God); (2) striving to maintain health by performing optimum efforts and supplication; (3) gaining the blessing of God by doing good deeds and worship; and (4) building brotherhood and networking to share, support, and help each other. Findings indicated that the patient’s perceptions of caring were related to socio-cultural context especially Muslim teaching and cultural beliefs. Health care providers, particularly nurses, could take this knowledge to design a culturally congruent community based care for PLWH and their family members.
Rural Adolescents’ Perspectives on Contextual Influences of Sexual Risk Behavior
Authors: Enah C. , Vance D.E. , Moneyham L. 
Published: August 2023

AbstractPersistent health disparities in HIV on racial and ethnic minorities are evident in recent national reports of HIV rates. Furthermore, high rates of other sexually transmitted infections among minority adolescents point to the need for risk reduction interventions. Research in disproportionately affected rural communities in the Southern United States suggests that sexual risk reduction interventions targeting these communities should address contextual factors that perpetuate health disparities. In this article, we report findings on a formative study that was conducted to identify rural adolescent perspectives on sociocontextual influences on sexual risk behaviors. Thirty eight rural adolescents ages 12-16 participated in initial and follow-up focus group sessions that were segmented by age group (12-14, 14-16) and gender (male, female). A comprehensive theoretical model addressing the complex interplay of multi-level factors associated with risk behavior guided the study. Qualitative content analyses were used to analyze transcribed audiotapes of focus group sessions and observation notes. Emergent themes supported the theoretical model and revealed modifiable contextual and decision-making factors; and related consequences that can be used in risk reduction interventions. Collaborating with target population provided relevant input for a user-centric approach to intervention development aimed at reducing sexual risk behaviors.
The Perception and Life Experience of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients during Treatments in Jakarta, Indonesia: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Maria Riri , Aryani Denissa Faradita , Arista Liya 
Published: August 2023

AbstractTuberculosis (TB) is an infectious respiratory disease and still remains a significant health problem in Indonesia. Combating TB is paramount as the drop out and relapse of patients are still high. Generally, there are two types of TB patients, which are: TB patient category I and category II. Someone who never suffered and very first had TB treatment is the characteristic of type 1 whereas relapsed or have second (or several) times of treatment are the characteristic of category II. The aim of this study is to explore the experience of tuberculosis patients who had relapsed; TB patient category II. This research was conducted in Jakarta, Indonesia for seven months (March – October, 2014). The qualitative method with phenomenological approach was conducted in this study. Ten participants, with relapse case that are usually visiting the outpatient of pulmonology department in a respiratory hospital in Jakarta were selected using the purposive sampling and interviewed using semi-structured questions. The data were analysed using conventional content analysis and has been saturated. This study found four themes: the perception of tuberculosis, the impact of tuberculosis on patients, the challenge of TB patients during their treatment and the support from family. These results of this study can be used as the information for the healthcare professional, especially community nurse, to improve TB program such as, increasing health education program, so that the incidence of the relapse in TB patients can be reduced.
Nurse Practice Environment and Quality of Care in a Multigenerational Workforce
Authors: Velasco – Ferrer Doruthy , Conde Alita R. 
Published: August 2023

AbstractIn recent years, the nurse practice environment included nurses from multigenerational [1, 2, 3, 4] presenting organizational hurdles as they collaborate on nursing teams [5, 6] that affected the quality of care they render. Thus, the present study was conducted to ascertain the relationship of nurse practice environment (NPE) and quality of care (QoC) in a multigenerational workforce. The Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index (PES-NWI; Lake, 2002) and Karen-Personnel Instrument (Lindgren & Andersson, 2010) were employed to measure the NPE and QoC, respectively. Data from randomly selected staff nurses (N=213) from two (2) private tertiary hospitals in Metro Manila were analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression (MLR). Results indicated that multigenerational workforce does not influence nurse practice environment and quality of care (β=0.004; p>0.05). Nonetheless, findings of this study could expectedly yield valuable insights that would assist nursing leaders to further examine the nurse practice environment so that nurses could function at the highest scope of clinical practice.
The Research on Establishment of “Clinical Practice Guide of Blood Specimen Collection, Preservation and Delivery for Clinical Nurse”: Protocol Description
Authors: Zhou Fen , Guo Hong , Hao Yufang , Tang Ling 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Introduction and objective:
The correctness of the blood test is closely related to the sample. According to the recent reported data, 80 percentage unsatisfactory results of the clinical test are due to the poor quality of sample, especially the blood sample. Clinical practice guide (CPG) is directly to instruct the clinical nursing practice. And the recommendations in the clinical practice guide are based on the best available study evidences. There is lack of CPG about blood sample specimen collection, preservation and delivery (BSCPD) in China. Additionally, related published clinical studies are accumulated in a great deal. Therefore, establishing a CPG is necessarily and practicable. The detailed objectives are: 1) to describe and analyze the research status of BSCPD in China; 2) to describe and analyze the practice status of BSCPD in China; 3) to systematic appraise the available evidences of BSCPD; 4) to establish the clinical practice guide of BSCPD; 5) to judge the clinical practice guide of BSCPD.

Methods:
Objective 1): Bibliometric analysis is applied, the database include China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI) and Sino-med and the research period is from the year of 2003 to 2013; Objective 2): Questionnaire survey for all the registered clinical nurses in a grade three hospital; objective 3): Systematic review according to Cochrane collaboration handbook 5.1.0 is applied which includes assessment of risk of bias, data extraction, data analysis; Objective 4) and 5): Using the appraising guidelines research and evaluation (AGREE) to evaluate of the draft of CPG of BSCPD.

Results:
Bibliometric analysis started in 2013, and search strategies have been established. Questionnaire survey setting and depth interviewees have been identified and communicated.

Conclusions:
The CPG of BSCPD will serve as an important resource in instructing and modifying clinical nursing practice. Given this CPG of BSCPD will be a draft version, the applicability and suitability of it will need a further evaluated in the real clinical nursing world.
Consumption Profile and Usage Pattern of Selected Indigenous Foodcrops in Okigwe Local Government Area, Imo-State
Authors: Ihuoma Ubosi Nwanganga 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe study assessed the consumption profile and usage pattern of selected indigenous foodcrops in Okigwe Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria. A well-structured and pilot tested questionnaire was used for the study. Simple random sampling technique of balloting without replacement was used to select the sample. Ten out of the fourteen communities in Okigwe were randomly selected. A total of 300 respondents were used for the study; thirty from each community. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Result showed that the foodcrops; Ocimum gratissimum, Gnetum africanum, Gongronema latifolia, Piper guineense, Carica papaya, Tetracapidium conophorum, vernonia amygdalina and Telferia occidentalis were commonly consumed vegetables, seed and fruit in both rural and urban communities of Okigwe. There was however low consumption of Solanum species. Ocimum gratissimum, Gongronema latifolia, Gnetum africanum, Carica papaya and vernonia amygdalina, were found to be medicinal plants. Gnetum africanum , Tetracapidium conophorum, Telferia occidentalis and vernonia amygdalina were cash crops. Most problems encountered in using these foodcrops include the labourious processing for vernonia amygdalina, high fuel consumption of Tetracapidium conophorum during cooking; seasonality and lack of appropriate preservative methods for the vegetables and fruit.
Ophthalmic nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and practice toward venous thromboembolic prevention: a dual-center cross-sectional survey
Authors: Zhou Xiaoxi , Dai Minhui , Sun Lingyu , Li Chunyan , Xiang Wendi , Lin Yaoyao , Jiang Dandan 
Published: August 2023

Background
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a severe preventable complication among ophthalmic surgical patients. The knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of nurses play a key role in effective VTE prevention. However, little is known about the KAP of ophthalmic nurses’ VTE prevention. This study aimed to examine the level of KAP toward VTE prevention among Chinese ophthalmic nurses and to investigate the influencing factors of their VTE practice.

Methods
A total of 610 ophthalmic nurses from 17 cities in Hunan and Zhejiang Provinces, China, participated in this study. Data was collected via the Sojump online platform from March to April 2021. A self-administered VTE questionnaire was developed to assess nurses’ KAP toward VTE prevention. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of ophthalmic nurses’ VTE prevention practice.

Results
The scores (correct rates) of ophthalmic nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and practice were 103.87 ± 20.50 (76.4%), 21.96 ± 2.72, and 48.96 ± 11.23 (81.6%), respectively. The three lowest-scored knowledge items were related to VTE complications, physical prevention, and risk assessment. The three lowest-scored attitude items were related to nurses’ training, VTE risk, and patient education. The three lowest-scored practice items were related to the assessment scale, VTE assessment, and patient education. Nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and practice were significantly correlated with each other. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that Hunan Province (B = 2.77, p = 0.006), general hospital (B = 2.97, p = 0.009), outpatient department (B = 3.93, p = 0.021), inpatient department (B = 2.50, p = 0.001), previous VTE prevention training (B = 3.46, p < 0.001), VTE prevention management in hospital (B = 4.93, p < 0.001), better knowledge (B = 0.04, p = 0.038), and positive attitude towards VTE prevention (B = 1.35, p < 0.001) were all significantly and positively associated with higher practice scores in VTE prevention.

Conclusions
Our study provided a comprehensive understanding of the ophthalmic nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and practice in VTE prevention, as well as identified specific items in each dimension for improvement. In addition, our study showed multiple factors were associated with ophthalmic nurses’ practice in VTE prevention, including environmental factors, training and management, knowledge and attitudes toward VTE prevention. Our findings provide important implications and guidance for future intervention programs to improve the ophthalmic nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and practice in VTE prevention.
Effect of Poultry Manure, Vermicompost and Boron on Growth and Yield of Maize
Authors: Venkatesh Chappidi , C. Umesha , K. Gangothri 
Published: August 2023

A field experiment titled “Effect of Poultry Manure, Vermicompost and Boron on Growth and Yield of Maize” (Zea mays L.) was conducted during Rabi 2022 at Crop Research Farm. Department of Agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute SHUATS, Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with ten treatments which are replicated thrice. Results obtained that combined application of Poultry Manure 50% (1t/ha) along with Vermicompost 50% (2 t/ha) and Boron – 5% (Treatment) significantly increased higher plant height (234.45 cm), plant dry weight (135.84 g/plant) and also yield attributes like effective Number cobs per plant (2.00), Number of Seeds per cob (302.67), Seed index (24.69 g), Grain yield (6.73t/ha), stover yield (15.20 t/ha) and Harvest index (30.68%).
The economics viz., maximum gross returns (INR/ha 39,832.43), net returns (INR/ha 84,600.00) and benefit cost ratio (2.48) was also recorded in treatment 9 [Poultry Manure 50% (1t/ha) + Vermicompost 50% (2 t/ha) + Boron – 5%)].
Utilization of Microencapsulated Thyme Essential Oil for Aroma Treatment of Wool Fabric
Authors: Anita  , Rose Neelam M. , Yadav Saroj , Rukhaya Shalini 
Published: August 2023

Background: With rising global trends and changing lifestyles in fashion, beauty as well as healthcare, the awareness of consumers has enforced the evolution of specialty value-added textiles. Essential oils and basic aromatherapy ingredients are microencapsulated and applied to the materials to provide a therapeutic effect and long-lasting aromas. The present study was carried out to prepare thyme essential oil microcapsules using a complex coacervation technique. The prepared microcapsules were applied on wool fabric using pad-dry-cure method by optimizing various variables of aroma treatment.
Methods: Thyme essential oil was used based on its aromatic and therapeutic properties. A complex coacervation technique of microencapsulation was used to prepare thyme oil microcapsules. The padding bath components and treatment variables were optimized based on the presence of microcapsules on wool fabric as observed under a stereo zoom microscope, aroma durability to washing and improved properties of treated material regarding bending length, flexural rigidity and crease recovery angle. The aroma treatment was given on wool fabric using pad-dry-cure method.
Results: Optimized variables for aroma treatment were 60 g/l microcapsule gel, two g/l softeners and ten g/l binder concentration, 1:20 material to liquor ratio, 35 ºC temperature, and 30 minutes treatment time as at these conditions more number of microcapsules, longer wash durability and better fabric properties in terms of bending length, flexural rigidity and crease recovery angle were observed. Aroma-treated wool fabric were dried at 70 ºC temperature for 4 minutes and cured at 100 ºC for 60 seconds.
Conclusions: Thyme essential oil has many reported therapeutic properties therefore microencapsulated thyme basic oil-treated wool fabric can be used for apparel, home, and healthcare textiles. Higher concentrations of microcapsule gel and lower concentrations of softener and binder promoted the deposition of a maximum number of microcapsules on wool fabric. Complex coacervation techniques of microencapsulation for preparation of thyme essential oil microcapsules and pad-dry-cure method to impart durable aroma treatment on wool are needed to acquire long term sustained finish.
Effect of Various Organic Amendments on Growth of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) under Coconut Cropping System
Authors: Shalini K. , Prabhu T. , Shenbagavalli S. , Ramar A. , Rajangam J. 
Published: August 2023

Ginger is one of the most important spices which has been utilised for centuries as a food flavouring agent as well as a key ingredient in pharmaceutical products. Since organic food is considered to be healthy by the consumers, the demand for organic products are increasing and organic farming is gaining popularity worldwide. As ginger is a shade loving crop, it can be grown well under coconut ecosystem. Therefore, a study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of organic amendments on the growth and yield of ginger (IISR Varada) under coconut based cropping system. The results revealed that the maximum plant height (72.08 cm) was recorded in T8 - poultry manure + microbial consortium followed by T9 - goat manure + microbial consortium (71.86 cm), the number of leaves per plant were maximum (86.57) in the combined application of poultry manure and microbial consortium (T8) followed by T6 - FYM + microbial consortium (83.03), the largest leaf length (26.75 cm) was observed in T8 - poultry manure + microbial consortium followed by T9 - goat manure + microbial consortium (25.83 cm) and similarly, the largest leaf width was observed in T8 - poultry manure + microbial consortium (3.92 cm) followed by T9 - goat manure + microbial consortium (3.87 cm). The application of T8 - poultry manure + microbial consortium produced more number of tillers (9.48) followed by T6 - FYM + microbial consortium (9.23). Thus, the combined application of poultry manure and microbial consortium is considered as the best and effective organic amendment for ginger under coconut based cropping system.
Synergistic Polarization Relaxation in Heteroatom‐Optimized Heterointerfaces for Electromagnetic Wave Absorption
Authors: Xu Shuang , Jia Zirui , Lan Di , Gao Zhenguo , Zhang Siyuan , Wu Guanglei 
Published: February 2025

AbstractThe regulation of heteroatoms and heterogeneous interface characteristics has emerged as a promising strategy to enhance electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption. However, challenges remain in precisely controlling heteroatom doping and fully understanding the synergistic mechanisms between heteroatoms and heterogeneous interfaces. Here, a novel strategy is proposed for enhancing synergistic polarization relaxation through heteroatom optimization. Carbon nanofiber (CNF)‐based Ni–Fe nanocubes decorated with N and O heteroatoms are synthesized by pyrolyzing Fe‐based metal–organic frameworks under different atmospheres (NH3, H2/Ar, Ar). The results show that N, O heteroatoms play a crucial role in the synergistic polarization effect by regulating the electronic structure and diverse heterogeneous structures. Finally, Fe2N@Ni3Fe/CNFs exhibit excellent EMW absorption at 2.3 mm, with a minimum reflection loss of −56.75 dB, and an effective absorption bandwidth of 6.7 GHz. Additionally, these materials display remarkable corrosion resistance due to their unique fiber network structure. This study highlights the role of heteroatoms in optimizing synergistic polarization effects, offering valuable insights for the design of advanced EMW absorption materials with heteroatom‐optimized heterointerfaces.
Clinical Value of CT‐Based 3D Computational Modeling in Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: An In‐Depth Analysis of the PRECISE LAAO Study
Authors: De Cock Emmanuel , Lochy Stijn , Rivero‐Ayerza Maximo , Lempereur Mathieu , Cornelis Kristoff , Debonnaire Philippe , Vermeersch Paul , Christiaen Emma , Buysschaert Ian 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACTBackgroundStandard of care (SoC) assessment based on computed tomography (CT) and/or transesophageal echocardiography is suboptimal for adequate preprocedural evaluation for left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO). This can be improved through CT‐based 3D computational modeling of the LAA‐device interaction using FEops HEARTguide. This study aims to assess the decisional impact of FEops in preprocedural planning for LAAO.MethodsThe PRECISE LAAO is a prospective multi‐center self‐controlled study evaluating the use of FEops in LAAO with Amulet. Preprocedural device size selection and degree of certainty (scale 0−10) were registered before (Decision SoC) and after accessing FEops (Decision FEops), followed by device implantation. Concordance was compared between the Decisions and the final implanted device. After the procedure, clinicians rated the subjective value of FEops on a scale from −3 (futile) to +3 (most helpful).ResultsOne hundred two patients were included. Decision SoC was concordant with the implanted device in 61 patients (59.8%), whereas Decision FEops was concordant in 92 (90.2%, p < 0.0001). FEops induced a size change in 35 patients, which was correct in 33 (32.4%). Certainty SoC was 6.7 ± 1.3 and increased after FEops assessment to 7.6 ± 1.3 (p < 0.0001). In the 33 patients with FEops‐induced positive corrections, Certainty SoC was lower (6.2 ± 1.5, suggesting a more complex procedure) and increased to 7.2 ± 1.2 with FEops (p = 0.004). Clinicians rated FEops as helpful (subjective score ≥ 1) in 90.2% of cases.ConclusionsCT‐based computational modeling using FEops has a positive decisional impact in LAAO, inducing a change in Amulet size selection in almost one out of three patients and increasing procedural confidence.Trials Trial Registration: NCT04640051.