bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI WEBINAR SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMASI DI ERA NEW NORMAL PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Firman Reza Ramadani , Fitriati Trimalda Nur 
Published: July 2023

Era new normal saat ini masih cukup ketat, dikarenakan Indonesia belum begitu pulih dari kasus pandemi covid-19, menyebabkan beberapa kegiatan atau kebiasaan yang dilakukan masyarakat berubah. Seperti halnya yang terjadi pada dunia pendidikan khususnya perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Mahasiswa dituntut untuk belajar online dari rumah bersamaan dengan kegiatan lain seperti seminar. Pada era revolusi industri 4.0 seperti sekarang merupakan sesuatu yang harus dipahami dan diimplementasikan. Tren saat ini, informasi dan pesan pembelajaran disebar luaskan dengan menggunakan media berbasis teknologi internet webinar. Webinar juga digunakan sebagai metode dalam berkomunikasi yang efektif di masa pandemi Covid-19 berlangsung. Webinar dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu strategi komunikasi yang baik bagi perguruan tinggi dan sebagai sarana untuk memudahkan perguruan tinggi dalam menjangkau khalayak dalam jumlah besar. Salah satu kampus yang memanfaatkan webinar adalah kampus Institut Teknologi Telkom. Institut Teknologi Telkom memanfaatkan terobosan teknologi webinar ini selama masa pandemi Covid-19 berlangsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan secara Kualitatif. Penggunaan pendekataan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran secara umum tentang fenomena yang telah dialami atau dirasakan oleh subjek penelitian. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan sebagai jenis penelitian. Teori webinar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan teori dari Verma [1], Tamime dalam [2], dan Durahman & Noer [3].
The Feasibility of Using Smooth Steel Fiber Extracted from Waste Tires to Improve the Compression Properties of Concrete
Authors: Rahma Afif , Al Hafez Reem , Alwadi Mohamed Hajem 
Published: July 2023

Currently, the design of the concrete mix is an important part of the environmental problem. In front of this question, engineers face a major challenge that is addressed in two ways. On one hand, how do they use its component materials to improve its mechanical properties, on the other hand how do they use less polluting materials?
Hence, in an environmental and economical view, laboratory tests were carried out on samples of concrete reinforced with smooth steel fiber extracted from the waste tires, in order to assess its impact and to prove its mechanical feasibility for these purposes.
Consequently, laboratory results have shown satisfactory improvement in the behavior of concrete under compression loads in the elastic stage and an increase in ductility and toughness of the matrix in the plastic stage.
Besides, taking into account the discontinuity and the structural disturbances observed during the loading of samples in the post-elastic state, a method has been proposed to calculate &quot;the effective toughness and toughness Index of fiber concrete; on the other hand, this method has helped to better optimize length and slenderness of fibers for better use of this recycled material
The Impacts of COVID-19 and Roles of Artificial Intelligence on Energy Sector: An Analytical Review on the Pre-, Mid- and Post-Pandemic Perspectives
Authors: Arsad Siti Rosilah , Hasnul Hadi Muhamad Haziq , Mohd Afandi Nayli Aliah , Ker Pin Jern , Tang Shirley Gee Hoon , Mohd Afzal Madihah , Ramanathan Santhi , Chen Chai Phing , Krishnan Prajindra Sankar , Tiong Sieh Kiong 
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted global energy markets and caused significant socio-economic impacts worldwide. The pandemic has also impacted the energy sector, with demand for energy reducing due to lockdowns and reduced economic activity. Hence, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive and analytical review of the impact of COVID-19 on the energy sector and discuss the potential role of artificial intelligence (AI) in mitigating some of these effects. This review examines the changes in energy demand patterns resulting from the pandemic and the implications for the energy industry, including the shifts in policymaking, communication, digital technology, energy conversion, environmental, energy market, and power system operation. The analysis of the energy pattern is discussed according to the timeframes which include pre-, mid-, and post-pandemic periods. Furthermore, we explore how AI can be used to improve energy efficiency, optimize energy use, and reduce energy wastages. The potential for AI to contribute to developing more efficient and sustainable energy systems has also been addressed. Lastly, we highlighted AI’s challenges, which play a significant role in the energy sector&#039;s response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The recommendations for AI applications in the energy sector for the transition to a more sustainable energy future are outlined. Information corroborated in this review is expected to provide important guidelines for crafting future research areas and directions in preparing the energy sector for any unforeseen circumstances or pandemic-like situations.
Repurposing Diltiazem for Its Neuroprotective Anti-dementia Role Against Intra-Cerebroventricular Streptozotocin-Induced Sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease-Type Rat Model
Authors: Alluri Ramesh , Kopalli Spandana Rajendra , Kilari Eswar Kumar , Pasala Praveen Kumar , Koppula Sushruta 
Published: July 2023

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is an age-related neuropsychiatric disorder and a common cause of progressive dementia. Diltiazem (DTZ), the non-dihydropyridine benzothiazepine class of calcium channel blocker (CCB), used clinically in angina and other cardiovascular disorders have proven neurological benefits. In the present study, the neuroprotective anti-dementia effects of DTZ against intra-cerebroventricular-streptozotocin (ICV-STZ)-induced sporadic AD (SAD)-type rat model was investigated. ICV-STZ-induced cognitive impairments were measured by passive avoidance and Morris water maze tasks. Anti-oxidative enzyme status, pro-inflammatory markers, and amyloid-beta (Aβ) protein expression in rat brain tissues were measured by ELISA kits, Western blotting, and immunostaining techniques. Data revealed that ICV-STZ injection in rats significantly induced cognitive deficits and altered the levels of oxidative and pro-inflammatory markers (p &amp;lt; 0.05 ~ p &amp;lt; 0.001). Treatment with DTZ (10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg, and 40 mg/kg. p.o.) daily for twenty-one days, 1 h before a single ICV-STZ (3 mg/kg) injection, significantly improved cognitive impairments, ameliorated the ICV-STZ-induced altered nitrite, pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, and IL-1β) and anti-oxidative enzyme levels (superoxide dismutase, lipid peroxidation, and glutathione). Further, DTZ restored the increased Aβ protein expression in ICV-STZ-induced brain tissue Considering the data obtained, DTZ exhibited a potential neuroprotective anti-dementia role in ICV-STZ-induced SAD-type conditions in rats and might be repurposed as a potential therapeutic agent in the treatment and management of AD and related dementia pathologies.
Nazam Aceh in Translating the Qur'an: A Review of the Vernacularization of the Qur'an in Tafsir Pasé
Authors: Binti Yunus Zulia Rahmi 
Published: July 2023

<p><span lang="EN-US">This article aims to uncover the vernacularization activities of the Qur'an in the Aceh region. One of the efforts made by Indonesian scholars, including Acehnese scholars, in spreading Islamic teachings is the vernacularization (localization) of the meaning of the Qur'an so that its usefulness can be felt by all circles, as done by T. H. Thalhas et al. in the book of <em>Tafsir Pasé</em>. Through the descriptive-analytical method, it was found that <em>Tafsir Pasé</em> was the first interpretation to use the medium of <em>nazam</em> to interpret the meaning of the Qur'an in the Acehnese language. All the surahs on Juz 'Ammah and the letter Al-Fatihah are presented with the original text, Arabic, then accompanied by translations into Indonesian and <em>Nazam</em> Aceh. The vernacularization of verses of the Qur'an through Nazam Aceh on <em>Tafsir Pasé</em> focuses more on <em>tarjamah tafsiriyyah</em>, i.e., free translation, which is not too tied to the meaning of the original Arabic language. However, it refers to explaining the intention of words in Acehnese without limiting the original wording or consideration of language structure. </span></p><p> </p><p><strong><span>Nazam Aceh dalam Menerjemahkan Al-Qur'an: Tinjauan Vernakularisasi Al-Qur'an dalam Tafsir Pasé. </span></strong><span>Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap aktivitas vernakularisasi al-Qur’an di wilayah Aceh. </span><span lang="EN-US">Salah satu usaha yang dilakukan oleh ulama-ulama Nusantara termasuk ulama Aceh dalam menyebarkan ajaran Islam yaitu melalui vernakularisasi (pem-bahasa-an lokal) makna al-Qur’an sehingga dapat dirasakan kemanfaatannya oleh semua kalangan, seperti yang dilakukan oleh Drs. T. H Thalhas dkk pada kitab Tafsir<em> Pasé . </em>Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif-analitik ditemukan bahwa, Tafsir Pasé merupakan tafsir pertama yang menggunakan media <em>nazam</em> untuk menafsirkan makna al-Qur’an ke dalam bahasa Aceh. Semua surah - surah pada Juz ‘Ammah beserta surat Al-Fatihah dipaparkan teks asli yaitu bahasa Arab, kemudian disertai penerjemahan Bahasa Indonesia dan juga <em>nadzham</em> Aceh.Vernakularisasi ayat-ayat al-Qur’an melalui <em>nazam</em> Aceh pada Tafsir Pasé lebih fokus kepada <em>tarjamah tafsiriyyah</em> yaitu terjemah bebas tidak terlalu terikat dengan makna bahasa aslinya bahasa Arab. Akan tetapi mengacu kepada penjelasan arti kata dalam Bahasa Aceh tanpa membatasi susunan kata-kata asli atau pertimbangan struktur bahasa.</span></p>
Promoting Collaboration in InFleX Modality: A Case on Teaching History of Mathematics
Authors: Medina Joneil Bariñan 
Published: July 2023

<p>The goal of mathematics education in the Philippines is the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills of the students. The pandemic, however, posed a serious challenge in implementing strategies that would promote 21st-century skills among unprepared students. This paper aimed to present the mathematics instructor’s experience in promoting collaboration in the time of the pandemic among pre-service teachers, utilizing the innovative and flexible (InFleX) modality. As action research, this paper describes the implementation of modular collaboration projects and study groups to promote collaboration. Utilizing local research outputs on interdisciplinary contextualized project-based units, collaborative problem solving, and communication patterns, these mechanisms of implementing collaborative activities in online and distance learning modality was devised. Purposive sampling is employed in the collection of student data. Preliminary survey results of the student experiences yielded some types of students’ mechanisms of decision-making and collaboration that are termed additive; goal-oriented and consultative. Students also expressed the role of the teacher in the collaboration activity and the challenges encountered. The implementation of the modular collab projects amidst the challenge of connectivity and the pandemic through the establishment of study groups and multiple communication channels encouraged students to achieve the module outcomes.</p><p> </p><p class="06ContentAbstract">Tujuan pendidikan matematika di Filipina adalah pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan pemecahan masalah para mahasiswa. Namun, pandemi menimbulkan tantangan serius dalam menerapkan strategi yang akan mempromosikan keterampilan abad ke-21 di kalangan mahasiswa yang tidak siap. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan pengalaman instruktur matematika dalam mempromosikan kolaborasi di masa pandemi di antara calon guru, dengan memanfaatkan modalitas inovatif dan fleksibel (InFleX). Sebagai penelitian tindakan, artikel ini menjelaskan implementasi proyek kolaborasi modular dan kelompok belajar untuk mempromosikan kolaborasi. Memanfaatkan hasil penelitian lokal pada unit berbasis proyek kontekstual interdisipliner, pemecahan masalah kolaboratif, dan pola komunikasi, mekanisme pelaksanaan kegiatan kolaboratif dalam modalitas pembelajaran online dan jarak jauh ini dirancang. <em>Purposive sampling</em> digunakan dalam pengumpulan data mahasiswa. Hasil survei awal dari pengalaman mahasiswa menghasilkan beberapa jenis mekanisme pengambilan keputusan dan kolaborasi mahasiswa yang disebut aditif; berorientasi pada tujuan dan konsultatif. Mahasiswa juga mengungkapkan peran guru dalam kegiatan kolaborasi dan tantangan yang dihadapi. Implementasi proyek kolaborasi modular di tengah tantangan konektivitas dan pandemi melalui pembentukan kelompok belajar dan berbagai saluran komunikasi mendorong mahasiswa untuk mencapai hasil modul.</p>
The Urgency of Critical Thinking Character for Elementry Student
Authors: Mubarok Husni , Anggraini Dian Mustika , Charis Abdul 
Published: July 2023

<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-US">Critical thinking competence for students is crucial throughout the learning process in the classroom so that students are accustomed to using reasoning systems to solve problems faced by students. This study aims to explain how to improve the ability to think critically in elementary school students. This research uses library research. The method used in research is literature study. Several stages in literature study research are data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion. There are many ways to improve critical abilities in elementary schools, including fostering and growing critical thinking in every lesson. Critical thinking skills can be started by conditioning the learning atmosphere by asking each other questions, discussing an object, and analyzing the material to be discussed. So, student’s critical thinking skills are also influenced by learning styles at school, starting from the teacher's teaching methods and style, facilities, and student feedback on the lessons being taught.</span></p><p class="06IsiAbstrak"> </p><p class="06IsiAbstrak"><strong><span>Urgensi Karakter Berpikir Kritis Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar. </span></strong><span>Kompetensi berpikir kritis bagi siswa sangat penting dilakukan melalui proses pembelajaran di kelas sehingga siswa terbiasa menggunakan sistem bernalar untuk memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi siswa. </span><span lang="EN-US">Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan cara meningkatkan kemampun berpikir kritis pada siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian yang ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah studi pustaka. Beberapa tahapan dalam penelitian studi pustaka yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Upaya cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kritis sekolah dasar, salah satunya dengan memupuk dan menumbuhkan pemikiran kritis pada setiap pembelajaran. Kemampuan berpikir kritis dapat dimulai dengan mengkondisikan suasana pembelajaran dengan memberikan pertanyaan atau saling bertanya jawab, mendiskusikan sebuah objek, dan menganalisis tentang materi yang akan dibahas. Jadi, kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa juga dipengaruhi oleh gaya belajar di sekolah, mulai dari metode dan gaya mengajar guru, fasilitas, dan umpan balik siswa terhadap pelajaran yang diajarkan.</span></p>
Cold Welding of the Synthes Femoral Neck System Encountered at Conversion to Arthroplasty
Authors: Peterson Danielle F. , Schabel Kathryn 
Published: July 2023

Case:
The Synthes Femoral Neck System (FNS) is a relatively new device available to the market in 2019 designed to reduce complication and revision rates after femoral neck fracture stabilization. We present a 77-year-old man with Parkinson disease and avascular necrosis after femoral neck fracture initially managed with the FNS. Subsequent challenges in device removal occurred because of its propensity for bony integration, plate and locking screw welding, and screw head recess destruction.

Conclusion:
Surgeons must recognize the need for additional available equipment (e.g., burr or broken screw removal set) for successful extraction when FNS removal is required.
Use of Distal Clavicle Autograft in the Treatment of Os Acromiale Open Reduction Internal Fixation
Authors: Belyea Christopher M. , Lanham Nathan S. 
Published: July 2023

Case:
We present a case of a 21-year-old male patient with a symptomatic os acromiale treated with open reduction internal fixation with distal clavicle autograft. The patient presented with right shoulder pain after a motor vehicle accident with tenderness over the acromion. Radiographs demonstrated an os meso-acromion with corresponding edema on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The patient recovered uneventfully with radiographic fusion at 8 months of the os acromiale site.

Conclusion:
This case used the excised distal clavicle as autograft. This technique has the added advantage of harvesting autograft from the same surgical approach and potential mechanical advantage of offloading the os acromiale site to promote healing.
Lateral Meniscal Root Displacement into the Popliteal Hiatus in a Multiligamentous Knee Injury
Authors: Crandall Cody , Richards Zeke , Seely Kevin D. , Mortensen Shad , Quinn Zachary , Gibbs Daniel 
Published: July 2023

Case:
A 45-year-old female patient presented with left knee pain after a ski accident. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) showed complete rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament, posterior cruciate ligament, proximal Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL), and medial patellofemoral ligament. The lateral meniscal root was torn with the posterior horn incarcerated superiorly into the popliteal hiatus, rendering high risk of plastic deformation. An unconventional 2-staged surgical approach was performed.

Conclusion:
Where risk of meniscal plastic deformation is high in the setting of multiligamentous knee injury (MLKI), diagnosis and careful surgical planning are central to a successful outcome. Treatment of intra-articular structures in operative stage 1 in MLKI is possible and was necessary in this case.
Failure of a Femoral Revision Knee Component with Chemical Corrosion and Elevated Metal Ions
Authors: Holland Christopher T. , Shenoy Aarti , Lachiewicz Paul F. 
Published: July 2023

Case:
Failure of the modular junction in revision total knee arthroplasty is a rare complication. We report a patient with late, atraumatic failure of a modern, modular revision femoral component, with preoperative elevation of serum cobalt and chromium levels. Retrieval analysis showed extensive chemical corrosion.

Conclusion:
Failure of a modern, modular femoral component may cause metal synovitis and elevated serum metal levels. Subtle radiographic changes and preoperative serum metal levels may identify this complication.
Legal Ambiguity and Its Impact on Community Criminalization in Mining Obstruction Cases: An Inclusive Legal Perspective
Authors: Sirjon Lade 
Published: July 2023

This normative legal research scrutinizes the implications of criminal provisions concerning parties who hinder mining, and critically investigates an inclusive legal perspective on the penalization of such parties. The research, underpinned by a conceptual and statutory approach, identifies that the ambiguous penal provisions can potentially result in criminalizing local communities engaging in activities perceived as obstacles to mining operations. It highlights a critical contradiction between these punitive measures and the principle of affirmative action within prophetic law. The study also exposes a legal obscurity pertaining to the lack of parameters to define acts that hinder or obstruct mining operations, which contributes to the risk of community criminalization around mining sites. The research culminates in suggesting legal and political strategies to address this issue: a judicial review at the Constitutional Court, and hearings and aspirations at the People's Representative Council (DPR) to revise mining criminal law regulations. This study reveals that such interventions are crucial to ensure lex certa, a component of the principle of legality, which can provide legal certainty to affected communities, thus reducing unwarranted community criminalization.Highlights:

Legal ambiguity may criminalize local communities.
Current punitive measures contradict affirmative action.
Judicial review and legislative amendments are necessary for legal certainty.

Keywords: Legal Ambiguity, Mining Obstruction, Community Criminalization, Inclusive Legal Perspective, Affirmative Action.
The Effect of Response Biases on the Variation in Life Satisfaction
Authors: Klement Johannes 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Although life satisfaction is an empirically well-studied happiness concept, there are still open questions regarding the variation in life satisfaction. Using life satisfaction data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), I examine the extent to which the variation in life satisfaction is influenced by biases arising from the design and implementation of the life satisfaction survey using a variety of methodological approaches, including dis- tributional analysis, descriptive statistics, Markov transition probabilities, and logistic regression. As a result, I show that the presence of an interviewer during the survey can lead to significant positive and non-adapting changes in life satisfaction. The eleven-point integer scale on which life satisfaction is measured has an even more decisive influence. I show that people use the midpoints of the scale to evaluate their lives, balancing the quality of their lives between good and bad. This has implications for the variation in general. It seems implausible that, on a scale of 0 to 10, average life satisfaction scores of more than 8 can be achieved in the long term. Ultimately thus the scale also effects adaptive processes. I furthermore show that the variation in dissatisfaction and satisfaction follow different patterns. In order to gain a more nuanced understanding of the causes, it may be useful for future research to analyse periods of satisfaction and dissatisfaction with life separately.