bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Organic Milk as Medium for Lactic Acid Bacteria Growth: a Review
Authors: Sabunevica Stefanija , Zagorska Jelena 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
In recent years, the demand for organic fermented dairy products has been growing. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are of major interest in the food industry due to their ability to form the quality and functionality of fermented products. A significantly higher LAB cell count is presented in organic (ORG) fermented products such as yoghurt and kefir, than their conventional (CONV) counterparts. There is still a lack of information on the possible explanation and evidence of ORG milk as a better medium for LAB growth. The aim of the present review is to summarise the results of research articles on the milk compounds and their effect on LAB growth, and to identify differences between ORG and CONV milk that may provide a plausible explanation for their influence on LAB growth in ORG milk. The monographic method was used in this study. According to the previous research, significant differences were established in a content and range of carbohydrates, nitrogen sources, fats, macroelements and microelements, as well bioactive compounds in ORG and CONV milk. The composition of ORG milk may have potential benefits for the development of LAB due to the higher concentration of peptides and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in it.
Studi Komparatif Onomatope Benda Mati Bahasa Jepang dan Bahasa Jawa
Authors: Santoso Teguh , Gauhar Auliawan Althaf 
Published: September 2023

This research is entitled ‘‘Comparative Study of Inanimate Onomatopoeic Studies in Japanese and Javanese Language’’. This study uses a qualitative method with a reference to a comparative study approach. The data used in this study came from various mixed data, including the novel Emas Sumawur, Panjebar Spirit magazine and the Japanese Yonkoma comic. The data collection in this study used a descriptive approach. The descriptive research method used is the study of Sudaryanto
Onomatopoeia in Japanese is divided into two types, namely: giongo (words that imitate the sound of living things or sounds that come out of inanimate objects) and gitaigo (words that directly describe the state of sound). In Javanese, onomatopoeia are words that are formed based on imitation of sounds in the natural surroundings and sounds of certain inanimate objects. In this study, because the number of Japanese onomatopoeia is the highest compared to Javanese, this onomatopoeic research is only limited to words based on imitation of sounds on inanimate objects. In this study, the description of the comparative study used the study of Tarigan, while the onomatopoeic description of inanimate objects used the study of Akimoto (2002) and Mulyani
This study aims to obtain a description of the differences or similarities of onomatopoeic inanimate objects in Japanese and Javanese based on data findings. The results of the research on inanimate objects in Japanese and Javanese, there are 16 data to find out how the differences or similarities of the onomatopoeia are.
Treatment of ovarian cyst after clomiphene citrate ovulationinduction
Authors: Mahmood Yaseen Enas 
Published: September 2023

Infertility is a commen problem around the world . About one in six of all couples have some problem in getting pregnant and that includes some trying for a second or subsequent baby!) . The most common causes of it is ovulation defects and the famous treatment of this cause is by ovulation induction drugs especially clomiphene citrate which used for long period , but this treatment is not without side effects and one of the side effects is ovarian cyst . The aim of this study is to assess the effect of oral contraceptive pills , provera tablets (medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets) and expectant management in the resolution of ovarian cysts induced by clomiphene citrate ovulation induction Study design : a prospective randomized study Setting: patients complained of ovarian cyst more than 2.5 mm were diagnosed by ultrasound
after clomiphene citrate ovulation induction and randomized into 3 groups . Group ( !) received oral contraception , group ( 2) received oral progesterone tablets treatment and group ( 3) had expectant management. Follow up of patients were done monthly by ultrasound
and resolution of cyst was observed as a main out come measure .
Kesalahan Pemilihan Bunkei dalam Soal Shoutesuto Mata Kuliah Enshuu 2
Authors: Zuliastutik Hendri , Nugroho Rahadiyan Duwi , Armita Eki Danah 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan kesalahan pemilihan bunkei dan penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan mahasiswa tingkat II Prodi Sastra Jepang Universitas Dr. Soetomo dalam menjawab soal kuis Enshuu 2 bab 26 sampai bab 34. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori kesalahan berbahasa dan teori bunkei di bab 26-34. Manfaat penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi pembelajaran responden dan pembelajar bahasa Jepang dalam memahami kembali bunkei tersebut dengan baik dan benar, serta dapat menjadi referensi bagi pengajar dalam menerangkan bunkei di kelas secara lebih detail. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data berupa soal pola kalimat atau bunkei shoutesuto Enshuu 2 yang pilihan jawabannya salah dengan jumlah pemilih lebih dari 4 orang ditambah dengan angket jawaban responden. Berdasarkan analisis, kesalahan pemilihan responden dalam memilih bunkei yang paling sering hingga yang paling sedikit pada bunkei …nai de,… …te…masu, …hou ga ii, … bentuk kanoukei (bentuk kemampuan) […raremasu], …ga miemasu/ …ga kikoemasu, …deshou, mada …te imasen, dan ..te shimaimashita. Penyebab kesalahan tersebut karena responden masih belum memahami konteks kalimat soal dengan baik dan tidak teliti.
kata kunci: bunkei; Enshuu 2; kesalahan berbahasa; shoutesuto.
The Influence of Leadership Commitment, Human Capital and Work Culture on Bureaucratic Performance Through Good Governance of Local Governments in South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Tahirs Jemi Pabisangan , Haerani Siti , Umar Fauziah 
Published: September 2023

Purpose: This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of leadership commitment, human capital, and work culture on bureaucratic performance through good governance in local governments in the province of South Sulawesi.

Theoretical framework: Local governments face challenges in achieving effective performance and good governance. Factors such as leadership commitment, human capital, and work culture influence organizational effectiveness. Leadership commitment involves dedicated and accountable leaders, while human capital encompasses knowledge and skills. Work culture refers to shared values and behaviors. Good governance ensures transparency and accountability. Understanding these factors is crucial for improving local government performance and meeting public expectations.

Design/methodology/approach: The research method used is survey research, with questionnaires as the data collection instrument. Statistical analysis using the AMOS program is employed for data analysis.

Findings: The findings reveal the following: 1) Leadership commitment, human capital, and work culture have a positive and significant effect on good governance in local governments in South Sulawesi Province; 2) Leadership commitment, human capital, and work culture have a positive and significant influence on bureaucratic performance in local governments in South Sulawesi Province; 3) Good governance has a positive and significant influence on bureaucratic performance in local governments in South Sulawesi Province; 4) Leadership commitment, human capital, and work culture have a positive and significant effect on bureaucratic performance through good governance in local governments in South Sulawesi Province.

Research, Practical & Social implications: Implementing good governance principles can lead to more accountable and responsive local government organizations, enhancing public trust and satisfaction with government services. These insights have practical implications for policymakers and administrators seeking to enhance organizational effectiveness and serve their communities better.

Originality/value: The originality value of this study lies in its specific focus on the province of South Sulawesi and its examination of the influence of leadership commitment, human capital, and work culture on bureaucratic performance through good governance in the context of local governments.
The Effect of Disclosing the Social, Environmental and Economic Dimensions on the Profitability of the Services Sector Companies Listed on the Amman Stock Exchange
Authors: Alamro Sameer Ahmad Hmoud , Smirat Belal Yousef Al , Al-Shawawreh Taha Barakat 
Published: September 2023

Purpose: Examine the influence of disclosing social, environmental, and economic activities on profitability in the services sector on the Amman Stock Exchange.

Theoretical Framework: Explore theoretical underpinnings connecting disclosure of social, environmental, and economic activities to business profitability, drawing from corporate responsibility, sustainability, and financial theories.

Methodology: Utilized a questionnaire distributed to Jordanian service sector firms' auditors and financial managers, employing simple random sampling. Focused on variables related to social, environmental, and economic disclosure.

Findings: Positive link between social disclosure and profitability, attributed to fair service distribution and indirect employee support. Environmental disclosure positively affects profits through resource optimization and reduced pollution. Economic disclosure correlates positively with profitability by influencing pricing and product design.

Conclusion: Disclosing social, environmental, and economic activities significantly impacts profitability in Amman Stock Exchange-listed service sector firms, emphasizing equitable services, resource efficiency, and strategic economic disclosure.
The Principle of Reversing the Burden of Proof in Money Laundering Crimes
Authors: Amrullah Arief 
Published: September 2023

This article analyzes the principle of reversal of the burden of proof adopted in Article 77 and Article 78 of the Law. The purpose is to explain related to the principle of presumption of innocence (presumption of innocence), which has been adopted in Article 66 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The normative legal research method examines authoritative texts as primary legal material and academic works as secondary legal material. The principle of reversal of the burden of proof in money laundering does not contradict the principle of presumption of innocence. On the contrary, the TPPU Law has placed defendants with legal subjects who deserve respect for their human rights to explain the origin of their assets not obtained from the proceeds of crime. The inability to explain the origin of the property does not make him guilty and criminalized. Because the Public Prosecutor is still obliged to prove his charges.How to cite item: Amrullah, M. Arief. “The Principle of Reversing the Burden of Proof in Money Laundering Crimes.” Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum 14 no. 2 (2023): 146-154. DOI: doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v14i2.10813.
Ease of Access to Proof of Land Ownership as a Principle of Information Disclosure
Authors: Laila Khotbatul 
Published: September 2023

Ease of access to excerpts of the letter C land book as proof of ownership of land rights by the village government in the framework of public information disclosure is urgently needed at this time in order to reduce legal conflicts over land disputes. The research method uses empirical legal research with a sociological juridical approach. The results of the research show that the village government is guided by the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations. The village government publishes a description of the history of the land based on the letter C book in the village to be given to the applicant provided that the applicant is a party that has a legal relationship with the object for which letter C is requested. Obstacles faced by the village government in providing easy access to excerpts from letter C as proof of ownership of land rights in order to realize public information disclosure and an alternative solution, namely the disorganization of village administration, especially in the village letter C book.How to cite item: Laila, Khotbatul. “Ease of Access to Proof of Land Ownership as a Principle of Information Disclosure.” Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum 14 no. 2 (2023): 177-188. DOI: doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v14i2.10910.
Promosi Pemanfaatan Obat Cacing Berbahan Dasar Lokal dengan Memanfaatkan Media Vlog dalam Upaya Membentuk Persepsi Sehat Kelompok Risiko.
Authors: Irma Irma , Salakory Melianus , Tetelepta Edward Gland 
Published: September 2023

Promosi adalah menyampaikan atau menyebarluaskan. Tujuan utama dalam promosi adalah membuat pesan/ informasi yang efektif untuk menarik perhatian pelanggan. Berdasarkan keadaan tersebut, saat ini youtube bukan hanya untuk di gunakan sebagai kebutuhan hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai media sosial yang di percaya tingkat pengguna internet yang cukup banyak. Sehingga mempunyai peluang untuk melakukan kegiatan promosi produk cookies dari daerah kepulauan di promosikan melalui youtube. penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksplorasi dan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif. Di maksudkan untuk mempromosikan pemanfaatan obat cacing berbahan dasar lokal dengan memanfaatkan media vlog, sasaran promosi adalah kelompok- kelompok risiko (anak-anak usia sekitar 6-12 tahun). Subjek penelitian yaitu bahan dasar obat, youtube dan anak-anak kelompok risiko. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di laboratorium SIG pendidikan geografi untuk pembuatan video dan kelurahan waihaong untuk mendapatkan anak-anak kelompok risiko. hasil penelitian tentang promosi pemanfaatan obat cacing berbahan dasar lokal dengan memanfaatkan media vlog dalam upaya membentuk persepsi sehat kelompok risiko yaitu produk cookies petai cina dan cookies sweet kasbi ostar yang di nyatakan lolos uji produk pencegahan cacingan pada anak-anak dan membentuk persepsi sehat pada kelompok risiko dengan menghasilkan VCD dengan pesan sehat.
Strategi Pengembangan Objek Eduwisata Situs Astana Gede Di Kecamatan Kawali Kabupaten Ciamis Jawa Barat
Authors: Efendi Muhamad Fauzi , Habsah Ajeng Putu , Yuliana Aneu Rizky , Putri Yola Dwi , Fahrudin Chepy , Astuti Yani Sri 
Published: September 2023

Abstrak
Pengembangan merupakan suatu upaya yang diorientasikan untuk mencapai keterpaduan dalam penggunaan dan pemanfataan sumber daya dan potensi yang tersedia dari suatu objek. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah eduwisata yang merupakan kegiatan berbasis belajar dan mengajar dengan tujuan memperoleh pengetahuan di tempat wisata. Salah satu daerah yang memiliki potensi eduwisata yang baik terletak di Kecamatan Kawali, Kabupaten Ciamis. Potensi yang dimanfaatkan berupa area cagar budaya berbasis pendekatan histori dari hikayat kerajaan Galuh di tataran Pasundan melalui peninggalan artefak yang ditemukan di lokasi tersebut. Namun, kesadaran masyarakat terkait warisan budaya tersebut belum diketahui secara meluas dan belum bersifat informatif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengusung kajian strategi pengembagan objek eduwisata Situs Astana Gede di Kecamatan Kawali Kabupaten Ciamis Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam menunjang penelitian didapatkan melalui observasi lapangan, kajian literatur dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan analisis matrix SWOT untuk mengetahuai kekuatan, kelemahan, ancaman, dan potensi dari berbagai pengaruh internal dan eksternal objek yang dikaji. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan strategi pengembangan eduwisata di Situs Astana Gede ke arah pengembangan yang optimal. Hasil penelitian menunjukan jika pengaruh internal dan eksternal sangat penting dalam upaya pengembangan situs warisan budaya tersebut. Selain itu, urgensi dari pengembangan objek wisata tersebut memiliki manfaat dari segi ekonomi, pendidikan, dan parawisata.
Representasi Flexing Dalam Konten YouTube Rans Entertainment (Semiotika Model Roland Barthes Dalam Video â€œNagita Bales Bikin Raffi Nangis??!!! Raffi Kaget Dikirimin Kado Dari Nagitaâ€¦â€)
Authors: Zahida Carrisa , Hapsari Swita Amallia 
Published: September 2023

Tingginya pengguna media sosial didukung oleh jenisnya yang semakin beragam. YouTube menjadi salah satu media sosial yang paling banyak digunakan di Indonesia yaitu sebesar 93,8% berdasarkan hasil survey wearesocial tahun 2021. Pengguna tidak hanya dapat menikmati konten yang ada namun juga dapat memproduksi konten mereka sendiri.Â Hal tersebut memicu munculnya para Youtuber dengan beragam konten dan salah satunya yaitu konten flexing kekayaan. Rans Entertainment merupakan salah satu kanal YouTube yang sering memproduksi konten-konten yang merepresentasikan flexing dan banyak diminati penonton. Peneliti bertujuan mendeskripsikan representasi flexing Rans Entertainment dalam video berjudul â€œNagita Bales Bikin Raffi Nangis??!!! Raffi Kaget Dikirimin Kado Dari Nagitaâ€¦â€. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualititatif deskriptif dengan teori Representasi Stuart Hall yang dianalisis dengan semiotika model Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tujuh belas scene yang mengandung unsur flexing yang dianalisis melalui tanda denotatif, konotatif, dan mitos. Selain itu, representasi flexing yang dilakukan Raffi Ahmad dan Nagita Slavina memberikan variasi pada sudut pandang khalayak.
The Effect of Substitution of Soy Tempe Flour and Mung Bean Flour on Biscuits PMT for Stunting in Aged 6 – 59 Months
Authors: Khofifah Nur Aini , Nafilah Nafilah , Siska Siska 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 melaporkan bahwa prevalensi stunting nasional menurun menjadi 30,8%. Namun angka 30,8% berada diatas RPJM 2015 – 2019. Lebih lanjut prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Malang dan Kota Malang tahun 2021 sebesar 25,7%. Angka 25,7% masih berada diatas Rencana Aksi Program Kesehatan Masyarakat 2020 – 2024 yang menargetkan stunting sebesar 14%. Kurangnya asupan makanan dan penyakit infeksi menjadi penyebab langsung kejadian stunting pada balita. Program pemerintah untuk mengatasi penanganan stunting pada balita dengan melakukan PMT. PMT modifikasi menggunakan bahan pangan lokal sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan status gizi balita yang mengalami stunting. Salah satu bahan pangan lokal bernilai gizi tinggi adalah tempe kedelai dan kacang hijau. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh substitusi tepung tempe kedelai dan tepung kacang hijau terhadap mutu kimia, mutu gizi dan mutu organoleptik pada biskuit sebagai PMT pencegahan Stunting anak usia 6 – 59 bulan. Metode: Eksperimental dengan 4 taraf perlakuan dan 3 pengulangan dalam analisis mutu kimia, mutu gizi, dan mutu organoleptik. Hasil: Semakin rendah proporsi tepung tempe kedelai maka kadar protein, lemak dan nilai energi menurun dan semakin tinggi proporsi tepung kacang hijau maka kadar karbohidrat meningkat. Simpulan: Perhitungan calculated value taraf perlakuan terbaik yaitu P2 (50:20:30). Biskuit PMT Substitusi Tepung Tempe Kedelai dan Tepung Kacang Hijau untuk Balita Stunting memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan pada warna, aroma, rasa dan tekstur.
A randomized controlled trial of cognitive analytic versus compassion-focused therapy for PTSD in Iran-Iraq War Veterans
Authors: Moeini Fateme Rayyat , Goodarzi Nasser , Dabbaghi Parviz , Rahnejat Amir Mohsen , Ghasemzadeh Mohammad Reza 
Published: September 2023

LAY SUMMARY Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common, debilitating mental illness with a substantial burden on individuals and society. The authors aimed to compare the effects of cognitive analytic therapy and compassion-focused therapy on Veterans with PTSD. This study showed that a 12-session program of cognitive analytic therapy or an 8-session program of compassion-focused therapy was effective for treating PTSD. The interventions controlled re-experiencing, avoidance, and hyperarousal in PTSD. Also, they decreased depression, anxiety, and numbness in patients with PTSD. Compassion-focused therapy was more effective in controlling avoidance and depression than cognitive analytic therapy.
Instability in multi-valley semiconductors in external electric and magnetic fields
Authors: Hasanov E.R. , Khalilova Sh.G. 
Published: September 2023

It is theoretically proved that the excited wave in two-valley semiconductors is growing. It is indicated that the directions of external fields play an essential role for the appearance of growing waves in the sample. It is shown that oscillations can occur at certain values of the sample dimensions L ,L ,L x y z Analytical formulas for the frequency of the growing waves are obtained. The interval of variation of the external electric field in a strong magnetic field μH>>c has been determined. The paper takes into account that the time of transition from the lower valley to the upper valley differs from the time of transition from the upper valley to the lower valley. It means τ12≠τ21 In the sample, the total concentration is constant, and therefore, n0=na+nb=const. The changes in the corresponding concentrations are equal to each other and have na'=-nb'. It is taken into account that at critical values of the electric and magnetic fields and the corresponding concentrations they change as a monochromatic wave. And the change in these quantities differs little from their equilibrium value. For simplicity of mathematical calculations, the external electric and magnetic fields are directed in the same way, i.e. in x direction. Since the current oscillations in one direction (for example, along x) are studied in the experiment, the following equalities were taken into account jy'=0, jz'=0. In the vicinity of the critical field at the beginning of the current oscillation in the sample, the current oscillation frequency is ϖ=ϖ0+iϖ1, ϖ1<<ϖ0. In addition, the magnitude of the critical electric field, at which the current fluctuation changes depending on the magnetic field as follows .