bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler di Distrik Prafi Kabupaten Manokwari Provinsi Papua Barat
Authors: Susan C. Labatar  , Dicky Ervandy Pata  , Nani Zurahmah  , Bangkit Lutfiaji Syaefullah  
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan dan kelayakan usaha peternakan ayam broiler di Distrik Prafi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi informasi bagi peternak dan masyarakat agar dapat mengetahui penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi dan dapat menganalisis pendapatan usaha peternakan ayam broiler, serta pelaksanaan diseminasi tentang hasil pengamatan dan wawancara secara langsung dilapangan yang telah dilakukan.
Metode: Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan pengamatan, kemudian Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu analisa statistik deskriptif yaitu dengan menghitung rata–rata pendapatan, persentase, menghitung besarnya sampel dan melakukan penyederhanaan data serta penyajian data dengan menggunakan tabel.
Hasil: Pendapatan rata-rata peternak ayam broiler di Distrik Prafi Kabupaten Manokwari pada skala usaha 500 sebesar Rp.6.317.266/periode, sedangkan pada skala usaha 1000 sebesar Rp.14.510.252/periode. Keseluruhan Pendapatan rata-rata peternak ayam broiler per ekornya sebesar Rp.14.330,26.
Kesimpulan: Analisis kelayakan usaha R/C pada peternakan ayam broiler di Distrik Prafi Kabupaten Manokwari dinyatakan menguntungkan, efisien dan layak untuk di kembangkan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil produksi yaitu jenis doc, jenis pakan, tata cara perkandangan, pencegahan penyakit dan pemasaran hasil produksi. Efisiensi penggunaan faktor-faktor tersebut dinyatakan pada penilaian index performance (IP) yang dimana pada responden 1 responden 2 dan responden 3 masuk dalam kategori kurang, sedangkan pada responden 4 masuk dalam kategori baik.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum annuum L var Lado F1) terhadap Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Organik Pasar
Authors: Santi Diana Putri  , Ananto Ananto  , Rais Marnis  
Published: June 2023

Tanaman cabai merah keriting (Capsicum annuum L) var lado F1 merupakan komoditi unggulan di Indonesia khususnya di Minangkabau. Masyarakat Minang terbiasa dengan makanan yang dimasak dengan menggunakan cabai. Sementara produksi cabai sering mengalami kegagalan oleh karena beberapa faktor termasuk mahalnya harga pupuk yang dijual di pasaran. Petani sering merugi karena tidak seimbangnya antara pendapatan dan biaya pupuk tanaman cabai. Salah satu inovasi agar bisa membantu petani dalam menghemat biaya pupuk dengan membuat pupuk organik sendiri salah satunya dengan memanfaatkan limbah pasar, limbah yang diproduksi dari pasar tersebut sering tidak dimanfaatkan dan hanya menumpuk pada tempat sampah. Sementara limbah organik bisa dimodifikasi sebagai bahan dasar untuk pembuatan pupuk organik cair (POC) yang bisa dimanfaat untuk semua jenis tanaman termasuk tanaman cabai merah keriting varietas lado F1. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendapatkan data dan melihat efektifitas POC dengan bahan dasar limbah organik pasar terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman cabai merah keriting varietas lado F1. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimental rancangan acak kelompok dengan 5 faktor perlakuan dan 5 ulangan sehingga terdapat 25 sampel percobaan dengan dosis POC sebagai berikut : A sebagai kontrol, B dosis 20 %, C dosis 30%, D dosis 40 % dan E dosis 50 %. Dari penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan didapatkan hasil bahwa dosis POC 50 % limbah organik pasar memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel jumlah daun (114,80 helai), jumlah buah dan bobot buah (26,60 buah) cabai merah keriting (105,60 gram).
Interaksi Faktor Iklim dan Varietas terhadap Laju Perkembangan Penyakit Karat Daun (Puccinia polysora Undrew) pada Jagung (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Reymas M.R. Ruimassa  , Rosdiana Sari  , Eko Agus Martanto  
Published: June 2023

Salah satu daerah yang membudidayakan jagung secara terus menerus setiap musim di Manokwari adalah Kampung Copti Prafi. Kondisi ini menyebabkan mudahnya berkembang penyakit karat daun. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi intensitas serangan penyakit, laju perkembangan penyakit, sifat ketahanan jagung dan pengaruh faktor-faktor iklim terhadap intensitas dan laju perkembangan penyakitnya terhadap penyakit karat daun jagung tersebut. Analisa data dilakukan secara tabulasi dan menggunakan gambar yang dihasilkan dari microsoft excel 2016 untuk membandingkan variabel-variabel pengamatan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa patogen penyebab penyakit karat di Kampung Copti adalah Puccinia polysora. Intensitas serangan dimulai pada 5 minggu setelah tanam, kemudian terus-menerus mengalami peningkatan hingga minggu ke 11 dimana semua varietas yang diuji menunjukkan respons peka. Laju perkembangan penyakit juga mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan meningkatnya intensitas serangan dan dikategorikan berat. Curah hujan sangat menunjang perkembangan penyakit. Peningkatan jumlah curah hujan dapat menyebabkan peningkatan perkembangan penyakit karat. Curah hujan menyebabkan lahan pertanaman menjadi basah dan menimbulkan evapotranspirasi yang menyebabkan kebun menjadi lembab dan memudahkan distribusi penyakit dari satu tanaman jagung ke tanaman jagung yang lainnya pada kebun yang sama atau antar kebun. Kondisi perkembangan penyakit yang meningkat juga disebabkan oleh kepekaan tanaman terhadap ras patogen yang sangat virulen terhadap tanaman jagung.
Pengaruh Sosiodemografi terhadap Persepsi Harga Konsumen pada Merek Produk Olahan Daging Hasil Peternakan
Authors: Agung Triatmojo  , Mujtahidah Anggriani Ummul Muzayyanah  , Nguyen Hoang Qui  
Published: June 2023

Konsumen memiliki beberapa pertimbangan sebelum memilih merek produk tertentu. Namun, ketika konsumen memilih produk olahan daging, harga tidak lagi menjadi faktor yang utama. Konsumen sadar bahwa produk daging olahan memiliki manfaat lebih dari pada daging segar karena dapat disimpan lebih lama. Kenaikan pembelian produk tersebut menyebabkan peningkatan pengusaha agribisnis baru yang menjual produk daging olahan. Penelitian dilakukan di enam provinsi, yaitu Banten, Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Yogyakarta, dan Jawa Timur. Provinsi tersebut merupakan sentra konsumen produk olahan daging dan kepadatan penduduk yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan provinsi lain di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan metode survei untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosiodemografi konsumen terhadap persepsi harga dalam memilih merek produk daging olahan. Data primer dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik pengambilan convinience sampling. Sebanyak 456 responden konsumen produk olahan daging terlibat dalam studi ini. Penelitian ini membedakan responden berdasarkan umur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan tingkat pendapatan, lokasi tempat tinggal, jenis kelamin, dan pendidikan terakhir signifikan berpengaruh terhadap perbedaan persepsi harga dalam keputusan pemilihan merek produk (P<0.001). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsumen dengan karakteristik sosiodemografi yang berbeda memiliki pandangan yang berbeda pula terkait harga dalam menentukan pilihan merek produk olahan daging. Pendapatan konsumen menjadi faktor dominan dalam menentukan merek produk daging ternak olahan tertentu.
Nazilli Kestel’de Kasım Bey Türbesi
Authors: HAYKIRAN Kemal Ramazan 
Published: June 2023

Bugün Aydın’a bağlı Nazili ilçesinin bir köyü olan Kestel’de köy camisinin avlusunda XIV. yüzyıla tarihlenen ve mezar taşındın Kasım Bey adında bir beye ait olduğu açıkça anlaşılan bir türbe bulunmaktadır. Çok erken bir tarihte varlığı tespit edilip kültür varlıkları envanterine dahil edilen Türbe’nin içinde medfun olan Kasım Bey’in kim olduğu ise cevabı bulunamayan bir soru durumundadır. Aydınoğulları, Germiyanoğulları ve Menteşeoğullarının sınırlarının bir birine iyice yakınlaştığı hatta zaman zaman geçişlerin olduğu bir muhitte bulunan türbede medfun Kasım Bey’in kimliğinin tespit edilmesi de bu durumdan ötürü zor görülmektedir.
Bu çalışmada Kasım Bey Türbesi’ndeki mezar taşında yazan bilgilerden ve devrin diğer kaynaklarından ulaşılan verilen ışığında Kasım Bey’in kim olduğu sorusuna cevap aranacaktır.
The Riddle of Literary Quality
Authors: Dalen-Oskam Karina 
Published: June 2023

What is literature? Can we measure ‘literariness’ in texts themselves? The innovative Computational Humanities project The Riddle of Literary Quality asked thousands of Dutch readers for their opinion about contemporary Dutch and translated novels. The public shared which novels they had read, what they really thought of them, and how they judged their quality. Their judgments of the same novels were compared with the results of computational analysis of the books.
Using evidence from almost 14,000 readers and building on more textual data than ever before, Van Dalen-Oskam and her team uncovered unconscious biases that shed new light on prejudices many people assumed no longer existed. This monograph explains in an accessible way how the project unfolded, which methods were used, and how the results may change the future of Literary Studies.
EFEK DIURETIK SEDUHAN DAUN TEH HIJAU (Camellia sinensis L.) PADA MENCIT JANTAN GALUR SWISS
Authors: Susilowati Agustina , Nanda Syta Nur’aini  
Published: June 2023

The use of diuretics is needed in all circumstances requiring increased water expenditure, one of which is hypertension. Green tea has has flavonoids and alkaloids and has proven efficacy as a diuretic. This study aims to find the diuretic effect of steeping green tea leaves on Swiss male mice. This study used 25 male swiss mice which were divided into five groups, namely Group I as negative control given 1% CMC Na solution, group II as positive control was given furosemide suspension dose 5.2 mg / KgBW, and groups III, IV and V given the steeping of green tea leaves with a powder weight of 2g, 4g and 6g in 200ml of hot water. Before being given the treatment, each group was given 0.4 ml warm water. Testing of the diuretic effect comparison is done by looking at the volume of urine produced every 1 hour for 6 hours. The results of the urine volume of mice were analyzed with SPSS 24 with a confidence level of 95%.The results of phytochemical screening show that the steeping of green tea leaves contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponin and tannins. The average cumulative volume of urine for group I was 0.376 mL, group II was 1.119 mL, group III was 0.431 mL, group IV was 0.661 mL and group V was 0.725 mL. Steeping green tea leaves 4g and 6g (p≥ 0,05) can have a diuretic effect in male Swiss mice.
UJI STABILITAS DAN UJI HEDONIK MASKER GEL PEEL-OFF EKSTRAK DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) DENGAN VARIAN KONSENTRASI POLIVINIL ALKOHOL (PVA) SEBAGAI FILMING AGENT
Authors: Tri Puji Lestari  , Anisa Riana Putri  , Ida Kristianingsih  , Evi kurniawati  , Fita Sari  
Published: June 2023

Research on the Formulation Physical Stability Test and hedonic test of the peel-off gel mask of binahong Leaf Extract has been conducted. This study aims to determine the best formula of the binahong Leaf Extract peel-off gel mask preparation with PVA as a filming agent. The steps of the procedure in this research include plant determination, sample preparation, making binahong leaves simplicia, making binahong leaves extract, formulation of peel off gel mask evaluation of physical properties, stability test, irritation test and hedonic test. Formulation of binahong Leaf Extract peel-off gel mask were carried out in three formulas with various variations of PVA concentrations of 5%, 5,5%, and 6%. The results of the physical properties test shows that peel-off extract masks of binahong leaves with different concentration variations differ in organoleptic, ph test, and drying time test a statistical data analysis. Based on the results of the stability test using the cycling test method with temperature ± 4̊ C and ± 40̊ C over the course of six cycles. he most stable results of existing tests are F2 and F3 showed no significant differences in each evaluation. Test irritation suggests that the gel peel-off mask was not irritating. From the hedonic test results, panelists prefer F3 compared to other formulas.
Hans Namuth y Georg Resiner, fotógrafos de guerra (1936-1939): análisis, identificación y puesta en valor de los negativos hallados en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
Authors: Vega Higaldo Carlos , García Fernández Laura 
Published: June 2023

Los fotógrafos alemanes Hans Namuth y Georg Reisner documentaron los escenarios de la guerra civil española desde julio de 1936 a marzo de 1937. Sus instantáneas ocuparon las páginas de los periódicos y las revistas ilustradas más importantes del ámbito internacional, sin embargo, su trabajo profesional ha tenido menor reconocimiento en comparación al realizado por otros reporteros con quienes compartieron los mismos momentos y lugares durante la contienda en España. El origen de esta investigación se encuentra en el hallazgo y la identificación de un grupo de negativos de formato 6x6 atribuidos a Hans Namuth y Georg Reisner integrados entre los clichés del Comissariat de Propaganda encargados por la Generalitat de Catalunya y conservados en la Biblioteca Nacional de España. En el proceso de contextualización del material se evidenciaron las primeras lagunas en el conocimiento acerca del trabajo fotográfico de este tándem de reporteros y la posterior constatación de la falta de estudios rigurosos que aborden de manera global su trayectoria antes, durante y después de su paso por España. El análisis, la identificación y la valoración de la documentación fotográfica permite estudiar desde múltiples enfoques el trabajo de los reporteros gráficos, así como abrir nuevas líneas de investigación sobre sus biografías y fotografías realizadas en España entre 1936 y 1937.
Inovasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Berbasis Mobile Cegah Stunting (Ayo Ceting) di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang
Authors: Yulistivira Armilita , Ariany Ria , Putera Roni Ekha 
Published: June 2023

Inovasi berbasis mobile cegah stunting Ayo Ceting di Puskesmas Andalas meraih prestasi berupa Top 99 Nasional SINOVIK Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Tahun 2020 dan direplikasi di seluruh Puskesmas di Kota Padang. Puskesmas Andalas menciptakan inovasi pelayanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan mengurangi kasus stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Andalas melalui inovasi cegah stunting (Ayo Ceting) yang dikelola oleh Puskesmas Andalas. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pelaksanaan inovasi Ayo Ceting di Puskesmas Andalas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Teknik penelitian yang dilakukan melalui wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan inovasi pelayanan kesehatan berbasis mobile cegah stunting secara umum belum optimal. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi inovasi menurut Arundel dkk cukup terpenuhi namun belum optimal, hal ini dikarenakan masih terdapat kendala dalam pelaksanaan nya yaitu berkaitan dengan sosialisasi yang masih belum maksimal, alokasi dana yang tidak cukup, penurunan stunting yang tidak signifikan dan aplikasi yang kadang mengalami error. Dan untuk memaksimalkan pelaksanaan inovasi, Puskesmas Andalas perlu bekerja sama dengan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang dan pemerintah untuk mengalokasikan dana khusus guna pelaksanaan inovasi demi adanya penurunan stunting yang signifikan serta aktif melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat yang dapat melalui media lainnya.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES OF THE BUSINESS MODEL IN THE INTERNAL AUDIT AND ITS TYPOLOGY
Authors: Ramazanova K. , Nurgaliyeva A. 
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research: defining the essence and types of business models in internal audit and identifying its main elements.Methodology: in order to achieve the goal of the research the general scientific methods were applied: the method of content analysis helped to identify the main scientific directions related to the research of typology of internal audit effectiveness; the method of a systematic approach helped to identify and construct the main types of business models of internal audit effectiveness; the structural-functional method helped to structure information into the business models and to set the relations between its elements according to the functions; the method of graphic interpretation made it possible to visually present the developed business models based on information obtained.Originality / value of the research: The contribution of this empirical work is the disclosure of information about different business models in internal audit based on the latest scientific articles from 2019-2021 on the databases JSTOR (https://www.jstor.org/), EBSCHOST (https://search.ebscohost.com/), Oxford Scholarship Online (https://academic.oup.com/) and their graphic visualization.Findings: the article explains the conceptual approaches to the essence of business models of internal audit services.The main components of the internal audit effectiveness model are identified. The main types of internal audit models used by companies have been developed and graphically presented. They are «customized» model, a «outsourced» model and an «insourced» model.
COMPETITIVE, COOPERATIVE, COOPETITION RELATIONS OF TOURIST ENTERPRISES: BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Amirbayeva A. A. , Mutaliyeva L. M. , Baitenova L. M. 
Published: June 2023

Research on the concept of competition in tourism has expanded over the past twenty years. Existing theories and research on competitive relationships focus on competition or cooperation, where one type of relationship can threaten or support. Today, however, in the literature, the strategic relationship between competing companies has evolved from competition and cooperation to coopetition.The purpose of the study is to provide a modern overview of this topic using bibliometric analysis in order to better understand how this triad has developed over time in the tourism industry.Methodology. This study used a combination of bibliometric methods, such as co-authorship between authors and countries, and co-occurrence of author keywords. In addition, the most influential countries, institutions, publications and authors were identified based on publications and citations. A total of 302 articles published between 2000 and 2022 were retrieved from the Scopus database.The originality / value of the study is to determine the relationship of published articles on the topic of strategic relations, such as competition and cooperation between enterprises in the field of tourism, to analyze the evolution of research works, to identify current topics, to predict future research directions. Information obtained from research can be used to improve the quality of future articles.The findings show that since 2000 the number of publications has increased, as well as the interest of scientists in this field. Published articles have been published in 55 countries. The top 10 countries with the most articles account for 89,73 % of all papers. The research center that published the most articles, the productive country that published co-authors, and the author that published the most articles were identified. The most cited articles are from Elsevier publishing house. During the analysis of keywords, 3 clusters were identified.
The housing supply and demand mismatch and its relationship with house prices
Authors: San Juan Lucio 
Published: June 2023

Rationale
Analysis of recent housing supply and demand trends, and of the factors contributing to them, is extremely useful to detect the emergence or existence of imbalances in the housing market, which is characterised by long lead times for house building.
Takeaways
•After the initial impact of the pandemic, the recovery in demand for owner-occupied housing nationwide has outpaced the recovery in supply, which is less flexible in the short term. This has led to a certain mismatch between supply and demand and to upward pressures on house prices.
•In recent years, there has also been a widespread supply shortage at the regional level. The prices of owner-occupied housing have risen more in regions where housing has been in relatively shorter supply.
•Although the cost of credit has risen, house prices will foreseeably continue to show greater downward stickiness, in nominal terms, than residential housing market variables such as house sales or building permits, owing to the dearth of new construction work, the high costs of building materials and the favourable financial situation of the different housing market agents.
'Yang Indah-Indah', Bahasa dan Ideologi dalam Pantun Perbahasan Parlimen Ke-14
Authors: Muhammad Qhidir Bin Mat Isa  
Published: June 2023

As the oldest Malay literary art form, Pantun aspires to the creation of ‘yang indah-indah’. In addition to the harmonious musical elements, vivid alternate rhymes that are both perceived, the beauty of a Pantun lies in its ability to convey deductive meanings using solid and transcendental allegory. For this reason, politicians are inclined to make use of this art form as a discursive strategy in political discussions despite its brevity due to its accurate, concise, and captivating quality and its deep effect on readers. Consequently, discourse Pantun becomes one of the important sources of explanation of the phenomena of language and power that take place in political discourse. Therefore, this study aims to elucidate the relationship between language and power that exist in Pantun forms, as well as to analyse the principles that support the aesthetics of Pantun recited in the Fourteenth Parliament of Senate Assembly’s Hansard text. Van Djik’s Ideological Square Scheme within the Critical Discourse Analysis is applied, along with Muhammad Haji Salleh’s literary theory Puitika Sastera Melayu (PSM). In short, in addition to its procedural function, it was found that poetry plays an important role in generating binary polarization through various discursive strategy such as Evidentiality, Self-Glorification, Victimisation, Burden, Lexicalisation, Illustration, Argumentation, Generalisasion and Metaphore. The selection of Pantun in this study dynamically and relatively fulfilled all six principles of ‘yang indah-indah’ of PSM theory.
Parliamentarians & Multi-Stakeholder Partnerships in Implementing SDGs: In 57 Parliamentary Constituencies (Between 2020 and 2022) during the 14th Parliamentary Session
Authors: Jayasooria Prof. Datuk Dr. Denison , OTHMAN NUR 
Published: June 2023

Parliamentarians in Malaysia have been very active in localising Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) at the constituency level since the establishment of the All-Party Parliamentary Group Malaysia on Sustainable Development Goals (APPGM-SDG). Between October 2019 (when the APPGM-SDG was established) and October 10, 2022 (when the Parliament was dissolved), the 14th Parliament launched a truly bipartisan initiative. It is a significant establishment of a formal structure and mechanism for engagement between parliamentarians and non-parliamentarians. It was the first of the APPGMs and remained very active in the 14th parliament. This article reviews these three years noting achievements, challenges, and the way forward for the 15th parliamentary session over the next four to five years. Through the localisation process, we have recognised the importance of partnerships between parliamentarians, civil society activists, and academicians from universities and policy think tank groups. This partnership has a direct impact at both the grassroots at the micro level through SDG micro solution projects and policy advocacy on the macro national and cross-cutting concerns. Both dimensions have good scope for citizens’ participation in grassroots decentralised delivery of services on the one hand, as well as macro national level policy formulation. This process has definitive lessons for the global community.