bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia di Puskesmas Kutasari
Authors: Wirakhmi Ikit Netra 
Published: May 2023

Hipertensi adalah kondisi terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari ≥ 140 mmHg dan atau diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Aktivitas fisik merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi. Peningkatan aktivitas fisik direkomendasikan sebagai sarana untuk mencegah terjadinya hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi pada lanjut usia di Puskesmas Kutasari. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas Kutasari Kabupaten Purbalingga sebanyak 105 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan umur responden paling banyak adalah lansia tua (75 - 90 tahun) sebanyak 48 responden (45%) dan jenis kelamin paling banyak adalah perempuan sebanyak 67 responden (63.8%) serta tidak ada hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi pada lanjut usia di Puskesmas Kutasari (p value = 0.142). Tidak ada hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi pada lanjut usia di Puskesmas Kutasari (p value = 0.142). Tenaga kesehatan diharapkan memberikan edukasi yang lengkap dan jelas kepada pasien tentang pentingnya aktivitas fisik bagi penderita hipertensi.Kata kunci: Aktivitas Fisik, Hipertensi, Lanjut Usia AbstractHypertension is a condition where there is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and/or diastolic 90 mmHg. Physical activity is one of the factors that influence the incidence of hypertension. Increased physical activity is recommended as a means to prevent hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and hypertension in the elderly at Kutasari Health Center. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive correlative design. The sample in this study were 105 people with hypertension in the Kutasari Public Health Center, Purbalingga Regency. The results showed that the majority of respondents were elderly (75 - 90 years) as many as 48 respondents (45%) and the most gender was female as many as 67 respondents (63.8%) and there was no relationship between physical activity and hypertension in the elderly at the Puskesmas. Kutasari (p value = 0.142). There is no relationship between physical activity and hypertension in the elderly at Kutasari Health Center (p value = 0.142). Health workers are expected to provide complete and clear education to patients about the importance of physical activity for people with hypertension. Keywords : Physical Activity, Hypertension, Elderly
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Pengetahuan Santri Tentang Penyakit Skabies di Pondok Pesantren Al Hidayah Boarding School Kota Depok Tahun 2022
Authors: Wulandari Rafina , Ulfa Laila , Samingan Samingan 
Published: May 2023

Pesantren merupakan salah satu hunian dengan kepadatan yang cukup tinggi. Kondisi di pondok pesantren tidak terawat, sanitasi buruk, kamarnya terlalu lembab dan penerangannya kurang, menyebabkan tingginya insiden skabies di pesantren. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan tentang penyakit skabies ditinjau dari personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan terhadap pengetahuan santri di Pondok Pesantren Al Hidayah Boarding School Kota Depok. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pre-experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Populasi penelitian ini santri putra dan putri kelas VII sebanyak 82 responden dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 40 responden menggunakan teknik sampel Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menemukan sebagian besar santri (90%) telah memehami tentang tujuan sanitasi lingkungan, namun separuh dari santri (50%) tidak memahami tentang cara penularan scabies. Hasil analisis statistik terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan nilai pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan (p value 0,001). Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan pengatahuan tentang scabies perlu dilakukan pada santri yang tinggal di pesantren. Pemahaman terhadap pencegahan skabies melalui menjaga kebersihan perorangan dan lingkungan pada santri sebaiknya diberikan secara intens yang dapat disampaikan dalam kurikulum Pendidikan kesehatan. Kata kunci : penyuluhan, pengetahuan, skabies.
РЕПРЕССИВНЫЕ МЕРЫ В ПРОЦЕССЕ КОЛЛЕКТИВИЗАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА В СРЕДНЕЙ АЗИИ
Authors: Абдуллаев М.Г. 
Published: May 2023

В статье освещены на основе документов ОГПУ, процесс репрессии крестьянских хозяйств в начальном периоде политики сплошной коллективизации сельского хозяйства. В неё освещено динамика раскулачивания по первой категории, приведены данные о количестве репрессированных «антисоветских» организаций, групп и участников по республикам Средней Азии.
КЫРГЫЗДАРДАГЫ «УЧА» САЛТЫ ЖАНА АНЫН КЕЛИП ЧЫГЫШЫ
Authors: Каратаев О.К. 
Published: May 2023

Кыргыздарда архаикалык уча тартуу салты сакталып келет. Бул салт Сибирдин түрк жана тунгус тилдүү элдеринде да сакталып калган. Уча тартуунун уөгусу аөды уруулаштарынын ичинде бөлүп таратууну туюнткан. Аөдан кележаткан мергенчиге “шыралга” (монголчо – шорлого) деп кайрылган уруулашына эттен бөлүшүүгө милдеттүү болгон. “Шыралга” деп кайрылган ар кимдин аөдын этинин бир бөлүгүн, терисин, башын алууга укугу болгон. Аөчы кыргыз каршысынан чыккан алгачкы адам “уча” деп айтса, анда атылган аөдын арткы санын омурткасы, териси менен кошо берген. Экинчи, андан кийинки жолуккан адамдарга аөдын этинин чүйгүн бөлүктөрүн берген. Айрым учурларда аөчынын өзү этсиз калган учурлар кездешкен. Ушул сыяктуу “уча бер!” деген расми хакас жана алтайлыктарда да орун алган. Түндүк алтайлыктарда “учаны” шаманга тартуу эткен, ал өз кезегинде эттен ооз тийип, андан соө башкаларга улуулатып же жашына карата ооз тийдиргени берген, жаштары “учанын” сөөгүнө доо кетирбестен этин тазалап жешкен. Архаикалык “уча” салты менен катар, тамакты тараткан “кешик” расмиси кыргыздарда бүгүн да сакталып келери маалым. Кыргыздарда “кешик”, “кешик берүү” расмиси сыйлуу, белгилүү коноктордун дасторконунан жаштарга жана кошуналарга тамак берүү дегенди туюнтат. Кыргыздарда “тойдун кешиги”, “улуу адамдын” устуканы ж.б. дегенбайыркы түшүнүктөр сакталып келет. “Уча” салты (расмиси) аөчылардын чөйрөсүндө калыптанган, бир атадан тараган уруудагы (урук) жашоо теөдемечилиги, байыркы уруулук коомдун өндүрүшү жана керектөөлөрү менен байланышкан. Кыргыздарда аө учурундагы олжону мергенчилердин арасында теө, бирдей бөлүштүрүү принцибине баш ийишкен. Антпесе тоолордун ээлери каарданышып, келечектеги аө уулоо ийгиликсиз болот деген ишеничте болушкан.Илимпоздордун пикирлерине караганда “уча” салты уруулук коомдун кулашы жана коөшулук обүинанын пайда болуу доорунда келип чыккан. “Уча” салты сыяктуу коомдогу жөрөлгөлөрдүн эө алгачкы белгилери алгачкы-обүиналык коомдун престиждүү экономикасына таандык болуп, анын өнүккөн доору неолиттик мезгилге туура келет. Социалдык шарттардын өзгөрүүсү менен биргеликте “уча” салты өзгөрүүлөргө учураган. Мисалы, бул салт кайсыл урукка таандыкболгондугуна карабастан колдонула берген, Хакасияда болсо толук унутулуп калган. “Уча” расмисинин салттуу нормалары ашыкча болгон азык-түлүктөрдү так жана теө бөлүүнү талап кылган, уруктагы пайдалангандан ашкан азык-түлүк салтанатта берилүүчү сый-тамакка же үйлөнүү үчүн берилген белекке (калыө) айланган. “Уча” салты “Уча” салты адамдардын жашоо шартында материалдык жактан кыйынчылык жаралганда жардам берүүчү калыптанган коомдук гарантия болгон, социалдык градацияны камсыз кылган, куда-сөөктүк байланыштарды чыөаган.
Effect of Gorogreen five frctus and pollen Cultivar on some physical and Chemical properties of date palm fruits Phoenix dactylifera L . variety resulting from a thesis tissue culture of Barhi
Authors: Batool Hanoon Falih Al_ Zubaidy  , Sarah Jawad Kazem Al Mousawi  
Published: May 2023

This study was conducted during the current growing season (2020-2021) in one of the private orchards located in the south of Thi_Qar Governorate and the cultivated area is imagining dates. Phoenix dactylifera L cultivar Barhi resulting. From tissue culture at the age of (6) years, to study the effect of spraying with Gorogreen live fructus and the pollen variety and knowing their effect on nutrients and the rate of maturity of imagining dates. (ml liter), and classify the vaccine represented by the two types of vaccine (Ghanami green and male) and the interaction between them in the Khalal and wet phases The study showed the superiority of spraying Gorogreen five fructus at a concentration of (1.5) ml/liter, and it achieved the highest increase in nutrients (PN and), and the results of the study showed the superiority of the green ovine pollen variety in terms of enriched elements (P. N. K) for the fantasy and wets tages in Hala lstage As for the interaction between Gorogreen five fructus on a liter and the pollen variety, it was significant in nitrogen and potassium in the disagreement stage, and the effect of the interaction was upper in the phosphorous element in the wet stage .
The effect of farming density on the growth of common carp Cyprinus carpio L.1758 raised in floating cages in the Thi-Qar province of the Euphrates River using Iranian feed
Authors: Dr. Kamil Kadhim Fahad  , Mokhtar Jassim Nassir  
Published: May 2023

From 18/10/2021 to 18/3/2022, samples were collected from private farms to cultivate fish in floating cages on the Euphrates River. Finally, different densities were studied to obtain the best farming density, in which three densities were used (63-43-23 fish/m3) by several 500 fish for the first process, 1000 fish for the second process, and 1500 fish for the third process, with a weighted rate of 100-120 gm, as a result, an originally Iranian feed was used for all three processes. The results of statistical analysis revealed that there are abstract differences (p0.05) in total weight gain, with the first process outperforming the rest of the process (130.0 gm/fish), followed by the second process (90.0 gm/fish).
As well as the third process (75.0 gm/fish). Furthermore, the relative growth rate recorded when performing the statistical analysis that there are abstract differences (p0.05), in that the first process outperformed the second and third processes, with the first process outperforming the second (2.67 percent), the second (2.09 percent), and the third process outperforming the first (2.67 percent) (1.81 percent ). Because of the existence of abstract differences in the relative growth rate between the experiment months, the first process outperformed both the second and third processes. The first process has the highest relative growth rate (130.0 gm/fish), the second process has the highest relative growth rate (90.0 gm/fish), and the third process has the highest relative growth rate (75.0 gm/fish). Statistical analysis of the food conversion rate and food conversion efficiency revealed that there are abstract differences (p0.05) during the experiment months. So the food conversion rate recorded in the first process outperformed the second and third processes, and the highest food conversion rate was recorded for the first process (32.7 feed/gm), followed by the second process (22.5 feed/gm), and finally the third process (15.0 feed/gm). However, the food conversion efficiency demonstrated that the third process outperformed the first and second processes, while the second process outperformed the first. Furthermore, the food conversion efficiency values for the third process (12.5 percent), the second process (10.0 percent), and the first process (10.0 percent) are shown (7.22 percent ).
Study of the physical and chemical characteristics of the Euphrates River in the Al-Fadhliah district in Nasiriya governorate
Authors: Prof. Dr. Kamel K. Fahd  , Zaman  M. Abdalwahad  
Published: May 2023

The current study dealt with the study of physical and chemical characteristics to assess the environmental condition of the Euphrates River for the period from the 5th of September 2021 to the 5th of February 2022. The length of the Euphrates River is 2780 km from its branching point, the height of its source is 4500 m and the amount of water flowing in it is 818 square meters per second. Its source from (Turkey, Syria, Iraq), Gazi(2004). It pours into the Arabian Gulf, passing through several districts and sub-districts belonging to the Dhi Qar Governorate, and the Euphrates River is surrounded by vast agricultural lands planted with field crops and palms. Three stations were selected for the study. The first station is located 167 km north of the Fadhliah district in the water supply site for the region, the second station is located eight kilometers from the first station after crossing the river to the Fadhliah district. The third station is located 13 kilometers from the second station. The abiotic environmental characteristics such as air and water temperature, light transmittance, salinity, dissolved oxygen, carbon dioxide, pH, alkalinity, total hardness, and biological oxygen requirement were measured regularly for a period of six months. The water temperature ranged (from 20-12.5) in the first and third stations, respectively. The light transmittance ranged between (23-32) cm. The lowest values of salinity (1.5 parts per thousand) were recorded during November in the first station. The highest was (5.72) parts per thousand in the third station in January. The values of dissolved oxygen showed a decrease in the hot months (September and October), and the lowest values were (7.4) mg/liter during November in the second station. The pH ranged between (7.9-8.5), and the highest concentrations of the hardness of water were recorded in January (450 mg/L).
Genetic variation analysis of cytb gene of cattle bred in Iraq
Authors: Jaafar M. Owaid  , Asaad Y. Ayied  , Fayza A. Ahmed  
Published: May 2023

The present study was conducted at laboratory of Genetic Engineering at the University of Basrah from 01/04/2017 to 01/08/2018. The aim of study was identify genetic variations and SNPs in mtDNAcytb; among Holstein, Local Iraqi cattle and their crosses. The primer used in this study amplified 1139-bp fragments from cytb gene. The results showed the presence of 3, 12 and 2 polymorphic sites leading to the construction of 3different haplotypes for Holstein, local and crosses respectively. Haplotype and nucleotide diversity were (0.275; 0.00047), (0.417, 0.00068), and (0.733, 0.00686) respectively. Neighbor-joining trees were constructed using 34 samples showed that all studied cattle appeared into haplotype 1(H1), while Holstein also appeared in H5 and H6 (with different two or one bases respectively). Local breed included in H2 and H3 (with one different base), the crosses in H4(with 11 different bases). AMOVA showed that variation within breed (between individuals was higher (65.35%) than between breeds (34.65%). Neutrality test both Tajima's D and Fu’s Fs revealed that Holstein recorded the highest negative values (-1.67053 and -0.24213 respectively). Whereas, the crosses cattle recorded positive values (1.31709 and 6.05664 respectively). The local breed showed positive and negative values near to zero (-0.93613 and 0.01635 respectively). It can be concluded from these results that Iraqi local breeds showed high genetic variability and totally differ from other breeds in the world.
A EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA NA FORMAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Do Vale Tássia Santos , Martins Thaís dos Santos , De Souza Ana Carolina Narvaes , Do Nascimento Alessandra Praia Ferreira , Rodrigues Yasmin Ferreira , Campos Mayane Furtado , Araújo Cristiellen de Oliveira , De Souza Sineide Santos 
Published: May 2023

Introdução: A extensão universitária visa desenvolver a formação acadêmica e pessoal, viabilizado pelo encontro da universidade com a sociedade por meio de atividades que beneficiem a comunidade e que proporcionem a troca de saberes. A pandemia da COVID-19 exigiu a suspensão de encontros presenciais levando a criação de estratégias de aproximação e comunicação com a comunidade, dessa forma, atividades presenciais foram substituídas por atividades remotas e a utilização das mídias sociais se tornou essencial. Durante a fase da adolescência e juventude, surgem diversas dúvidas sobre a sexualidade e o próprio corpo, por isso por meio das mídias sociais, é possível alcançá-los com informações corretas sobre tais assuntos. Objetivo: Descrever a experiência vivenciada na realização de educação em saúde para adolescentes e jovens na extensão universitária por meio das redes sociais. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo de natureza qualitativa, descritiva, do tipo relato de experiência utilizando a sistematização proposta por Holliday. Relato de Experiência: A experiência foi fruto de extensão acadêmica (PIBEX- Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Extensão) da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), onde o projeto denominado “Saúde sexual mediada por tecnologia em rede social”, que propunha divulgar temas ligados à saúde sexual para jovens e adolescentes, de forma ilustrativa e contextualizada com o dia a dia, através do uso de redes sociais, no segundo semestre de 2021. Conclusão: A execução de atividades de educação em saúde através da extensão acadêmica permite o aprimoramento da formação do intelecto do acadêmico, no que tange ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem e prepara o futuro profissional enfermeiro, como agente educador, com conhecimento e domínio de informação para promoção do bem-estar em seu futuro profissional. Ademais, destaca-se que por meio das redes sociais, é possível gerar conteúdo científico e levá-lo para além do ambiente universitário, gerando assim maior proximidade com a comunidade.
Implementation of Policies to Build Prosperous Papuan Generations and Families in Asmat District
Authors: Sinurat Halasson Fransisco , Hamdi Muchlis , Syafri Wirman , Achmad Mansyur , Sinurat Marja 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the BANGGA Papua policy in the Asmat district, Papua Province. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with the aim of presenting a complete picture of the problem under study. Data collection by interviews, observation, documentation studies and data analysis techniques through data reduction and drawing conclusions with a total of 42 informants. The results and discussion of the implementation of the BANGGA Papua policy (Building a Prosperous Papuan Generation and Family) in Asmat District, Papua Province, explain that the productivity of the BANGGA Papua policy, as seen from the number of achievements of the target group of beneficiary communities, has not been productive because the target beneficiaries have not been achieved due to the cessation of the BANGGA Papua program which has not been running for five years. Then from the linearity dimension seen from the procedure, time, cost, place and implementation it can be said that the implementation has been linear or in accordance with the procedure, cost, place and implementer, although in terms of the time aspect the implementation of the BANGGA Papua program has not been appropriate. The existence of delays and delays in several stages of the BANGGA Papua program implementation resulted in the achievement of program targets not being achieved. While the efficiency of the implementation of the BANGGA Papua policy, seen from assets, funds and technology, is in accordance with the design of the Governor of Papua Regulation Number 23 of 2018 concerning the Program to Build a Prosperous Papuan Generation and Family.
The reason of the success of the main melody works and its influence on the values of contemporary college students----take “The Age of Awakening” as an example
Authors: Wei Fenghan , Jin Muran 
Published: May 2023

At present, under the background of emerging main melody mass media, The Age of Awakening stands out among many works and has been widely praised in terms of audience rating and public praise. What is the reason for so many positive comments? In addition, compared with other main melody TV plays and variety shows, the audience group of this TV play is not limited to the middle-aged and the elderly, and young people, especially contemporary college students, have become the main audience group. How does the Age of Awakening attract young people? Can its influence on the values of college students be applied to ideological and political classes? In order to explore these questions, the research team, based on the results of questionnaires and interviews in the Age of Awakening and from the four theoretical dimensions of "knowledge, emotion, intention and action” as the analytical framework, sorted out the reasons for the success of the Age of Awakening and its influence on the values of contemporary college students.
Analyzing students’ adaptability for online education
Authors: Guo Ning 
Published: May 2023

Due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 (a new type of coronavirus disease) epidemic, countries around the world have responded with online teaching and learning, and a large number of learning activities have been shifted to online teaching. However, the situation of students is different from that of offline teaching. Learning outcomes and adaptability are worth investigating and analyzing. Most students find it difficult to adapt to sudden online teaching and learning. This paper analyzes the adaptability of online teaching for high school students and concludes that online teaching for high school students under high academic pressure is not effective, and offline teaching instruction is recommended for them.
The Application of the Characteristics and Design Techniques of Jiangnan Classical Gardens in Suzhou Museum
Authors: Meng Yuhan 
Published: May 2023

Suzhou Museum is located in the garden zone of Suzhou. As a translation of classical garden design techniques in today's architecture, it has become the landmark cultural architecture of Suzhou city.Taking Suzhou Museum as an example, this paper explores the application of Jiangnan classical gardens in modern architectural design from two aspects of features and design techniques, so as to contribute to the discussion on the inheritance and development of classical garden culture.
The influence of sensory marketing on customer satisfaction and its behavioral intention
Authors: Yang Kangjie 
Published: May 2023

With the rapid development of global tourism, the emergence of hot spring hotels has met the demand for one-stop entertainment pursued by a large number of consumer groups. Therefore, the target customer market of hot spring hotels is broader than that of ordinary hotels. At the same time, sensory marketing, as an emerging marketing strategy, has gradually been favored and applied by first-class enterprises. Therefore, to have a deeper understanding of the impact of sensory marketing on hot spring hotels, this paper analyzes the actual data obtained from the questionnaire survey, that is whether the visual, olfactory, auditory, and tactile experience will have a positive impact on customers' pleasure and satisfaction, so as to affect the subsequent customer behavior intention. By confirming the relationship between sensory marketing and planning behavior theory, this study shows that sensory experience can indeed influence customers. Future behavior intention is influenced the perception of customers' emotional value. This result not only enriches the content of the marketing strategy but also provides the hot spring hotel managers with more effective methods and strategies to improve consumer loyalty.