bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Meaningful Methods for Instructing Individuals Who Are Visually Impaired About Birth Control Options
Authors: Kapperman Gaylen , Kelly Stacy M. , Kelley Rebecca , Sutton Kristina 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe need to explicitly educate learners who are visually impaired (i.e., those who are blind or have low vision) about their bodies with regard to matters of sexual health was established in the literature more than 50 years ago but continues to be a challenge today. One of the many aspects of sexual health education that requires meaningful methods and materials for people with visual impairments is the various options for birth control. The topic of birth control options has not been explored in depth in previous literature in terms of methods of adapting sexual health content for learners who are blind or have low vision. This practice report describes methods and materials that can be used to instruct individuals who are visually impaired about birth control options. The methods and materials outlined in this article include using real objects or tangible models of the objects to provide meaningful instruction to people with visual impairments.
Bilateral Tubal Pregnancies Presenting 11 Days Apart: A Case Report
Authors: Farshidpour Leyla , Vinson David , Durant Edward 
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Ectopic pregnancy is the most common cause of maternal mortality in the first trimester.1 Bilateral tubal pregnancy is the rarest subset with an estimated incidence of one in 725 to 1,580 ectopic pregnancies.2 Of the cases of bilateral tubal pregnancy reported in the literature, most were associated with the use of assisted reproductive techniques.3 Here we present the case of a patient, without a prior history of reproductive technology use, who underwent treatment for a tubal pregnancy and was subsequently found to have a second, contralateral tubal pregnancy 11 days later.

Case Report: A 35-year-old female gravida eight para two with a history of left tubal pregnancy and salpingectomy 11 days prior, presented to the emergency department (ED) with two days of left lower and upper quadrant abdominal pain. The patient’s last menstrual period had been several months prior. A physical examination revealed left lower quadrant abdominal tenderness, rebound, guarding, and left adnexal tenderness. Her vital signs were unremarkable, and her laboratory studies revealed normal white blood cell and hemoglobin values. Her human chorionic gonadotropin had tripled from her last presentation 11 days prior. Transvaginal ultrasound showed a possible ectopic pregnancy adjacent to the right ovary. She promptly underwent a right salpingectomy. Pathology findings confirmed a tubal pregnancy, and the patient’s postoperative course was uneventful.

Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion for ectopic pregnancy in all biologically female patients of reproductive age who present to the ED with abdominal pain.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PEMBAYARAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN BERBASIS ANDROID DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Siyamto Yuli , Triyanto Joko 
Published: February 2023

Batam city merupakan salah satu kota modern Indonesia yang berpacu dalam pembangunan daerahnya. Tingkat percepatan pembangunan di daerah sangat tergantung besarnya alokasi dana pembangunan dari Anggaran Pendapatan Dan Belanja Daerah Kota Batam (APBD). Sumber penerimaan APBD antara lain yaitu pajak. Salah satu jenis penerimaan pajak yang dikelola langsung oleh daerah adalah PBB. Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan yaitu pajak mengenai bumi dan bangunan, dimana besarnya pajak ditentukan oleh keadaan objeknya yaitu bumi, tanah dan bangunan. Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan memberikan kontribusi besar bagi pendapatan daerah dan negara. Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan didistribusikan melalui kantor kelurahan, dan dibayarkan melalui bank yang tercantum pada SPPT. Atau instansi lain yang ditunjuk oleh pemerintah daerah. Pemerintah Kota Batam setiap tahun mengalami masalah yaitu tidak tercapainya target penerimaan pajak PBB setiap tahunnya. Kesadaran masyarakat Kota Batam tentang pentingnya pajak yang masih kurang, proses pembayaran pajak yang lama dan sulit serta belum adanya sangsi tegas, juga merupakan faktor yang perlu diperhatikan. Hasil yang diharapkan nantinya suatu payment system for land and building tax based on Android yang dapat menampilkan informasi pajak dan pembayaran PBB kapan dimanapun diperlukan.
Prospective audit: anterograde amnesic effects of IV sedation with midazolam in patients having oral surgery procedures
Authors: O’Dwyer Caroline , O’Regan Mary , Ekanayake Kumara , F.A. Stassen Leo 
Published: February 2023

##Statement of the problem Concerns were expressed over the level of sedation patients were receiving for oral surgery procedures, with many patients claiming to have had a recollection of the procedure despite receiving IV sedation. ##Purpose of study To determine if patients who are undergoing IV sedation with midazolam in the Oral Surgery Department in the Dublin Dental University Hospital (DDUH) and at the National Centre for Coagulation Disorders are being adequately sedated. ##Material and methods IV midazolam was administered by the sedationists incrementally. Data was collected through specific questionnaires at two different stages. These assessed patients’ objective and subjective recollection of events following their procedure under IV sedation. The patients were asked specific questions immediately postoperatively and subsequently at their review appointment. This assessed the patients’ objective and subjective recall of the procedure under IV sedation. ##Result Immediately postoperatively, 23% of patients had no recollection of the procedure, 55% had only partial recollection of the procedure, while 22% of patients recalled the procedure. One week postoperatively, total amnesia increased to 32%, partial amnesia reduced to 46%, while those recalling the procedure remained the same at 22%. While 78% of patients had some degree of amnesia of the procedure there were 22% who did not have amnesic effects from the sedative. ##Conclusions There is large inter-individual variation in response to IV sedation with midazolam regarding the anterograde amnesic effects. The reason why a certain proportion of patients have full recollection of the procedure needs to be fully investigated, and any confounding factors identified. Improving anterograde amnesia will provide us with the ability to ensure patient comfort, which is crucial to improving patient care.
Determining dental students’ and dental hygiene students’ perceptions of eating disorders and their management
Authors: Cush Maeve , Domingos Marcia , Hayes Martina , Roberts Anthony 
Published: February 2023

##Statement of the problem Pathological tooth surface loss (TSL) is an increasing challenge for dental healthcare professionals (DHCPs). Patients with eating disorders (EDs) may present with TSL and future DHCPs should be aware of the medical, dental and general management of patients with EDs who may present with TSL. ##Purpose of the study Determine perceptions of undergraduate students at Cork University Dental School and Hospital (CUDSH) regarding their training and the management of eating disorders. ##Methods A questionnaire was distributed to final year dental (FYD; n=47) and dental hygiene (FYDH;n=14) students approaching the end of their studies at University College Cork. ##Results A response rate of 40% for FYD (n=19) and 86% for FYDH (n=12) students showed no obvious trends differentiating between perceptions of FYDs and FYDHs. The perceived confidence of students in managing patients with EDs varied widely. A number of respondents perceived inadequate training in relation to oral manifestations (32%) and dental management (16%) of patients with EDs. In relation to the medical management (90%), personality traits (71%) and psychological needs (81%), students perceived a requirement for further training. A total of 77% of respondents were unaware of local support services available to ED patients, with 94% also unaware of Eating Disorder Centre Cork (EDCC). ##Conclusion There is a need for improvement within the dental curricula in education regarding patients with EDs, specifically their comprehensive management by DHCPs and surrounding services.
Periodontal disease as a manifestation of cyclic neutropenia: case report with a 34-year follow-up
Authors: Costello Liam , McNamara Catherine , MacCarthy Denise 
Published: February 2023

##Introduction Cyclic neutropenia is an autosomal-dominant haematological disorder. It is characterised by a periodic depression of peripheral blood neutrophils at 21-day intervals. Patients have a decreased ability to fight infection and commonly experience fever, ulceration, skin infections and lymphadenopathy. ##Case report A 17-year-old patient was referred by her consultant haematologist for periodontal assessment due to painful oral tissues and loose teeth. Clinical and radiographic examination revealed advanced periodontal destruction. A course of cause-related, non-surgical periodontal treatment, followed by an orthodontic and reconstructive phase, was carried out to arrest disease progression and stabilise her dentition. This case was followed up intermittently for over 34 years. ##Discussion The oral manifestations of cyclic neutropenia include oral ulcerations, angular cheilitis, periodontal destruction and early tooth loss. Early identification and regular follow-up should be employed for this patient cohort. Restorative procedures should be meticulously planned and executed to facilitate plaque control. ##Conclusion This case report illustrates the challenges of long-term management of severe periodontitis in a young individual who suffers from cyclic neutropenia. Delivery of dental and periodontal care was complicated by long travel distances, periods of non-attendance and financial issues. Early interventions to improve periodontal health and align the teeth proved successful, and this case report illustrates the benefit of planning periodontal care on a case-by-case basis. Regular supportive oral care is essential.
Nguồn gốc và ý nghĩa của các khái niệm chỉ lúa ngô, ngô, bắp, bẹ… của các tộc người Việt Nam
Authors: Lý Tùng Hiếu 
Published: February 2023

Bài viết nhằm mục đích tìm hiểu lai nguyên và ý nghĩa của những từ ngữ như: “lúa ngô”, “ngô”, “bắp”, “bẹ”, “bí ngô”, “nước Ngô”, “người Ngô”, “thằng Ngô”, “giặc Ngô”, “giặc bên Ngô”, … Bài viết vận dụng cách tiếp cận liên ngành, phương pháp phân tích - tổng hợp và phương pháp so sánh. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, xuất phát từ miền Nam Mexico, lúa ngô hay ngô, bắp, bẹ đã được người Tây Ban Nha và người Bồ Đào Nha đưa sang châu Á, và được đưa đến Đại Việt muộn nhất là từ cuối thế kỷ XVII (Đàng Ngoài) đến giữa thế kỷ XVIII (Đàng Trong). Do được du nhập từ xứ sở của người Ngô, giống lúa mới ấy đã được người Việt Đàng Ngoài dựa theo xuất xứ mà gọi là “lúa ngô” và “ngô”. Còn người Việt Đàng Trong thì dựa theo hình dáng để gọi nó là “bắp” hay “bẹ”. Các tộc người Hmôngz, Tày, Nùng, Mường, Nguồn cũng du nhập giống cây này và gọi tên nó bằng cách tạo từ hoặc mượn từ. Từ đó, người Việt và các tộc người này đã biết gieo trồng “lúa ngô”, “ngô”, “bắp”, “bẹ”, ... Họ thích ăn “ngô”, “bỏng ngô”, “ngô rang”, “bắp”, “bắp nướng”, “bắp luộc”, “bắp xào”, “bí ngô”, ... và sẵn sàng chào đón những sản phẩm văn hoá có ích đến từ xứ sở “người Ngô”. Tuy nhiên, vì những nguyên nhân sâu xa trong lịch sử, người Việt không thích “nước Ngô”, “thằng Ngô”, và căm ghét “giặc Ngô”, “giặc bên Ngô”. Từ kết quả nghiên cứu ấy, có thể nói rằng, sự phát triển và biến đổi về từ vựng phản ánh sự phát triển và biến đổi về văn hoá của một tộc người. Tương tự, sự khác biệt về từ vựng giữa các phương ngữ phản ánh sự phân ly và sự hợp nhất của một tộc người trong quá trình lịch sử.
Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Patients With Cancer During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A One-Year Longitudinal Study
Authors: Bastien Etienne , Lefèvre-Arbogast Sophie , Lequesne Justine , Gernier François , Cherifi François , Rigal Olivier , Guittet Lydia , Grellard Jean‐Michel , Binarelli Giulia , Lange Marie , Fernette Marie , Tron Laure , Morel Adeline , Richard Doriane , Griffon Bénédicte , Leconte Alexandra , Quilan Florian , Pépin Louis-Ferdinand , Jardin Fabrice , Leheurteur Marianne , Faveyrial Audrey , Clarisse Bénédicte , Joly Florence 
Published: February 2023

Background: Patients with cancer may be particularly vulnerable to psychological consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. We studied the prevalence and evolution of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in patients with cancer during the pandemic waves, and we investigated factors associated with high symptoms. Methods: COVIPACT is a 1-year longitudinal prospective study of French patients with solid/hematologic malignancies receiving treatment during the first nationwide lockdown. PTSS were measured every 3 months from April 2020 using the Impact of Event Scale–Revised. Patients also completed questionnaires on their quality of life, cognitive complaints, insomnia, and COVID-19 lockdown experience. Results: Longitudinal analyses involved 386 patients with at least one PTSS assessment after baseline (median age, 63 years; 76% female). Among them, 21.5% had moderate/severe PTSS during the first lockdown. The rate of patients reporting PTSS decreased at lockdown release (13.6%), increased again at second lockdown (23.2%), and slightly declined from the second release period (22.7%) to the third lockdown (17.5%). Patients were grouped into 3 trajectories of evolution. Most patients had stable low symptoms throughout the period, 6% had high baseline symptoms slowly decreasing over time, and 17.6% had moderate symptoms worsening during the second lockdown. Female sex, feeling socially isolated, worrying about COVID-19 infection, and using psychotropic drugs were associated with PTSS. PTSS were associated with impaired quality of life, sleep, and cognition. Conclusions: Approximately one-fourth of patients with cancer experienced high and persistent PTSS over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic and may benefit from psychological support.
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04366154
Lærerstuderendes forestillinger om bæredygtighed og Uddannelse for Bæredygtig Udvikling (UBU)
Authors: Rasmussen Hanne Fie , Qvortrup Ane 
Published: February 2023

[DK]Vi står midt i en Uddannelse for Bæredygtig Udvikling (UBU)-æra foranlediget af et globalt kald på uddannelse og undervisning, der bidrager til en bæredygtig omstilling. Her spiller lærere – og dermed også læreruddannelser – en central rolle. Gennem abduktive analyser af lærerstuderendes gruppesamtaler om bæredygtighed og UBU undersøges deres forståelser af bæredygtighed og forestillinger om UBU. Undersøgelsen viser, at de lærerstuderende udviser en stor vilje i forhold til at gøre en forskel, men oplever at mangle et fundament, der gør det muligt at rette deres undervisning mod UBU. Samtidig abonnerer de på forskellige forståelser af bæredygtighedsbegreb. Mange henviser til en svag fortolkning, mens andre henviser til stærkere fortolkninger. På tværs af positionerne ser vi, at mange har det til fælles, at deres udlægninger er simple og ikke så nuancerede. Artiklen må ses som et bidrag i diskussionen om, hvilken rolle bæredygtighed og UBU kan og skal spille i fremtidens læreruddannelse.
[UK]We are in the midst of an Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) era prompted by a global call for education and training that contributes to a sustainable transition. Here, teachers – and thus also teacher education – play a central role. Through abductive analyzes of teacher students’ group discussions about sustainability and ESD, their understandings of sustainability and ideas about ESD are examined. The study shows that the teacher students show a great will in relation to making a difference, but experience a lack of a foundation that makes it possible to direct their teaching towards ESD. At the same time, they subscribe to different understandings of the concept of sustainability. Many refer to a weak interpretation, while others refer to stronger interpretations. Across the positions, we see that many have it in common that their explanations are simple and not so nuanced. This article contributes to the current discussion about what role sustainability and ESD can and must play in future teacher education.
Effective Coupling of Amorphous Selenium Phosphide with High‐Conductivity Graphene as Resilient High‐Capacity Anode for Sodium‐Ion Batteries
Authors: Sang Junwu , Zhang Xiangdan , Liu Kangli , Cao Guoqin , Guo Ruxin , Zhang Shijie , Wu Zhiheng , Zhang Yongshang , Hou Ruohan , Shen Yonglong , Shao Guosheng 
Published: February 2023

AbstractIt is of great importance to develop high‐capacity electrodes for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) using low‐cost and abundant materials, so as to deliver a sustainable technology as alternative to the established lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). Here, a facile ball milling process to fabricate high‐capacity SIB anode is devised, with large amount of amorphous SeP being loaded in a well‐connected framework of high‐conductivity crystalline graphene (HCG). The HCG substrate enables fast transportation of Na ions and electrons, while accommodating huge volumetric changes of the active anode matter of SeP. The strong glass forming ability of NaxSeP helps prevent crystallization of all stable compounds but ultrafine nanocrystals of Na2Se and Na3P. Thus, the optimized anode delivers excellent rate performance with high specific capacities being achieved (855 mAh g−1 at 0.2 A g−1 and 345 mAh g−1 at 5 A g−1). More importantly, remarkable cycling stability is realized to maintain a steady capacity of 732 mAh g−1 over 500 cycles, when the SeP in the SeP@HCG still remains 86% of its theoretical capacity. A high areal capacity of 2.77 mAh is achieved at a very high loading of 4.1 mg cm−2 anode composite.
Fluorescence‐Amplified Origami Microneedle Device for Quantitatively Monitoring Blood Glucose
Authors: Li Xianlei , Xu Xuehui , Wang Kewei , Chen Yuqiu , Zhang Yangyuchen , Si Qingrui , Pan Zi'an , Jia Fan , Cui Xinyue , Wang Xuan , Deng Xiongwei , Zhao Yi , Shu Dan , Jiang Qiao , Ding Baoquan , Wu Yan , Liu Ran 
Published: February 2023

AbstractExploration of clinically acceptable blood glucose monitors has been engaging in the past decades, yet the ability to quantitatively detect blood glucose in a painless, accurate, and highly sensitive manner remains limited. Herein, a fluorescence‐amplified origami microneedle (FAOM) device is described that integrates tubular DNA‐origami nanostructures and glucose oxidase molecules into its inner network to quantitatively monitor blood glucose. The skin‐attached FAOM device can collect glucose molecules in situ and transfer the input into a proton signal after the oxidase's catalysis. The proton‐driven mechanical reconfiguration of DNA‐origami tubes separates fluorescent molecules and their quenchers, eventually amplifying the glucose‐correlated fluorescence signal. The function equation established on clinical examinees suggests that FAOM can report blood glucose in a highly sensitive and quantitative manner. In clinical blind tests, the FAOM achieves well‐matched accuracy (98.70 ± 4.77%) compared with a commercial blood biochemical analyzer, fully meeting the requirements of accurate blood glucose monitoring. The FAOM device can be inserted into skin tissue in a trivially painful manner and with minimal leakage of DNA origami, substantially improving the tolerance and compliance of the blood glucose test.
High‐Performance, Highly Stretchable, Flexible Moist‐Electric Generators via Molecular Engineering of Hydrogels
Authors: Zhang Haotian , He Nan , Wang Bingsen , Ding Bin , Jiang Bo , Tang Dawei , Li Lin 
Published: February 2023

AbstractHarvesting energy from ubiquitous moisture has emerged as a promising technology, offering opportunities to power wearable electronics. However, low current density and inadequate stretching limit their integration into self‐powered wearables. Herein, a high‐performance, highly stretchable, and flexible moist‐electric generator (MEG) is developed via molecular engineering of hydrogels. The molecular engineering involves the impregnation of lithium ions and sulfonic acid groups into the polymer molecular chains to create ion‐conductive and stretchable hydrogels. This new strategy fully leverages the molecular structure of polymer chains, circumventing the addition of extra elastomers or conductors. A centimeter‐sized hydrogel‐based MEG can generate an open‐circuit voltage of 0.81 V and a short‐circuit current density of up to 480 µA cm−2. This current density is more than ten times that of most reported MEGs. Moreover, molecular engineering improves the mechanical properties of hydrogels, resulting in a stretchability of 506%, representing the state‐of‐the‐art level in reported MEGs. Notably, large‐scale integration of the high‐performance and stretchable MEGs is demonstrated to power wearables with integrated electronics, including respiration monitoring masks, smart helmets, and medical suits. This work provides fresh insights into the design of high‐performance and stretchable MEGs, facilitating their application to self‐powered wearables and broadening the application scenario.
A Stereospecific Alkene 1,2‐Aminofunctionalization Platform for the Assembly of Complex Nitrogen‐Containing Ring Systems
Authors: Zhu Yuxiang , Smith Matthew J. S. , Tu Wenbin , Bower John F. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractTFA promoted deprotection of O−Ts activated N‐Boc hydroxylamines triggers aminofunctionalization‐based polycyclizations of tethered alkenes. The processes involve intramolecular stereospecific aza‐Prilezhaev alkene aziridination in advance of stereospecific C−N cleavage by a pendant nucleophile. Using this approach, a wide range of fully intramolecular alkene anti‐1,2‐difunctionalizations can be achieved, including diaminations, amino‐oxygenations and amino‐arylations. Trends associated with the regioselectivity of the C−N cleavage step are outlined. The method provides a broad and predictable platform for accessing diverse C(sp3)‐rich polyheterocycles of relevance to medicinal chemistry.
Ionothermal Synthesis of Metal‐Organic Frameworks Using Low‐Melting Metal Salt Precursors**
Authors: Azbell Tyler J. , Pitt Tristan A. , Bollmeyer Melissa M. , Cong Christina , Lancaster Kyle M. , Milner Phillip J. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractMetal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous, crystalline materials constructed from organic linkers and inorganic nodes with myriad potential applications in chemical separations, catalysis, and drug delivery. A major barrier to the application of MOFs is their poor scalability, as most frameworks are prepared under highly dilute solvothermal conditions using toxic organic solvents. Herein, we demonstrate that combining a range of linkers with low‐melting metal halide (hydrate) salts leads directly to high‐quality MOFs without added solvent. Frameworks prepared under these ionothermal conditions possess porosities comparable to those prepared under traditional solvothermal conditions. In addition, we report the ionothermal syntheses of two frameworks that cannot be prepared directly under solvothermal conditions. Overall, the user‐friendly method reported herein should be broadly applicable to the discovery and synthesis of stable metal‐organic materials.