bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMODELAN PERTAMBAHAN TINGGI BADAN BALITA STUNTING DI KABUPATEN SOLOK DENGAN METODE REGRESI TOBIT KUANTIL BAYESIAN
Authors: Rosalindari Arfarani , Yanuar Ferra , Devianto Dodi 
Published: September 2023

This study analyzes the model of stunting toddler height gain and its influencing factors with Bayesian Tobit Quantile Regression (BTQR). The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of height data for stunting toddlers in Solok Regency, West Sumatra in calculations conducted in August 2021 and February 2022 obtained from the Solok Regency Health Office, West Sumatra. After analyzing the height gain data with the BTQR method, it was found that the model at quantile 0.50 was the best model because it produced smaller MAE and RMSE values than other quantiles in estimating parameters with the BTQR method and it was found that the exclusive breastfeeding variable and the Immunization variable had a significant effect on the height gain of stunting toddlers
RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL: IMPACTO DAS PRÁTICAS DE SUSTENTABILIDADE NO ÂMBITO DA EMPRESA NATURA COSMÉTICOS
Authors: Campelo Arandi , Carmo Eronildo , Araujo Nely 
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo evidenciar a essencialidade da responsabilidade social no âmbito corporativo, bem como a importância de se adotar uma gestão sustentável. O trabalho foi estruturado por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo. Os teóricos principais que embasaram este artigo foram Barbieri & Cajazeira (2017) e Tachizawa (2011). A pesquisa teve como campo investigativo 50 representantes da empresa Natura Cosméticos, dos quais 5 deles participaram efetivamente. Para coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário semiaberto. A análise apontou que a gestão responsável é uma das principais formas de promover equilíbrio social, ambiental e econômico, observando ainda a aplicabilidade das práticas sustentáveis como um forte diferencial competitivo organizacional. Além disso, faz-se necessária a disseminação e conscientização do público interno e externo, principalmente acerca do tema, a fim de contribuir para o desenvolvimento sustentável, sendo este um papel importante nas organizações.	Palavras-chave: Sustentabilidade. Impacto das práticas de responsabilidade social. Gestão sustentável.
João Canavilhas: “A criatividade é o escudo de defesa do jornalista em relação à IA”
Authors: Di Fátima Branco 
Published: September 2023

João Canavilhas é um dos intelectuais mais atentos às transformações impulsionadas pelas tecnologias digitais no jornalismo ibero-americano. Alguns dos seus trabalhos alcançaram reconhecimento internacional, justamente por introduzir leituras originais em momentos de importantes mudanças na produção do conteúdo noticioso.
Doutor em Comunicação, Cultura e Educação pela Universidade de Salamanca (USAL), em Espanha, é Professor Associado na Universidade da Beira Interior (UBI), em Portugal. Investigador integrado do LabCom – Comunicação e Artes da UBI, é autor de dezenas de trabalhos publicados em livros e revistas científicas de alto impacto. Consultor de projetos em Portugal, Espanha e Brasil, já integrou a equipa de 15 projetos de investigação financiados por organismos nacionais e internacionais.
O seu trabalho de investigação centra-se em vários aspetos da relação entre a comunicação e as novas tecnologias, nomeadamente nos campos do jornalismo e da política. Nesta entrevista exclusiva à revista Estudos em Jornalismo e Mídia (EJM), João Canavilhas analisa o impacto da Inteligência Artificial (AI) no jornalismo profissional.
Left atrial calcification on chest CT: atrial ablation replaces rheumatic heart disease as the most identified etiology
Authors: Chamberlin Jordan H. , Smith Carter D. , Gowani Zain , Elsayed Mina Gad , Owji Shahin C. , Friedman Brandon , Maisuria Dhruw , Berrios Carly , Baruah Dhiraj , Schoepf Uwe Joseph , Kabakus Ismail M. 
Published: September 2023

PurposeLeft atrial calcification (LAC), a primarily radiologic diagnosis, has been associated with rheumatic heart disease (RHD) and rheumatic fever (RF). However, left atrial calcification continues to be observed despite a significant decrease in the prevalence of rheumatic heart disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate other possible etiologies of left atrial calcification.Material and methodsThis retrospective, observational single-center study included patients from 2017 to 2022 identified as having left atrial calcification as well as age- and sex-matched controls. The prevalence of rheumatic heart disease, atrial ablation, and mitral valve disease was compared, and odds ratios were calculated for each independent variable.ResultsSixty-two patients with left atrial calcifications were included and compared with 62 controls. 87.1% of patients in the left atrial calcifications cohort had a history of atrial fibrillation compared with 21% in the control cohort (<i>p</i> < 0.001). 16.1% of patients in the calcifications cohort presented a history of rheumatic fever compared with zero in the control cohort (<i>p</i> = 0.004). 66.1% of the left atrial calcifications cohort had a history of atrial ablation compared with 6.5% of the control group (<i>p</i> < 0.001). The odds ratio for left atrial calcification was 19.0 vs. 4.8 for rheumatic fever (comparative odds = 4.0 for atrial ablation vs. rheumatic fever). Multivariable log model found atrial ablation to explain 79.8% of left atrial calcifications identified.ConclusionsOur study found a 4-fold higher association between history of atrial ablation and left atrial calcification compared with rheumatic heart disease, suggesting a potential shift in etiology.
Cyclones enhance the transport of sea spray aerosols to the high atmosphere in the Southern Ocean
Authors: Shi Jun , Yan Jinpei , Wang Shanshan , Zhao Shuhui , Zhang Miming , Xu Suqing , Lin Qi , Yang Hang , Dai Siying 
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Cyclones are expected to increase the vertical transport
of sea spray aerosols (SSAs), which may significantly impact the climate by
increasing the population of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and the cloud droplet number concentration (Nd). In this study, a high-time-resolution (1 h) aerosol monitoring
was carried out in the middle and high Southern Hemisphere from 23 February to 4 March 2018. The characteristics of SSAs during
three cyclones were observed during the cruise. The results showed that SSA
level in the low atmosphere did not increase with the wind speed during
cyclone processes, which was different from the anticipated scenario that
SSA concentration would increase with wind speed. However, the size of SSA
particles during cyclones was larger than that in the no-cyclone periods. It
seems that the generation of SSAs was enhanced during cyclones, but SSA
concentration near the sea surface increased scarcely. The upward-transport
proportion was calculated according to the wind stress and sea salt flux
between cyclone and non-cyclone periods. It indicated that more than
23.4 % of the SSAs were transported upwards by cyclone processes during
event 1, and 36.2 % and 38.9 % were transported upwards in event 2 and event 3, respectively. The
upward transport of SSAs was the main reason why SSA concentration did not
increase in the low atmosphere. The transport of SSAs to the high atmosphere
during cyclones may additionally increase the CCN burden in the marine
boundary layer, which may affect the regional climate. This study highlights
the importance of SSA transport to the high atmosphere by cyclones and
extends the knowledge of SSA generation and the impact factor during the
cyclone period in marine atmosphere.
The Modern Ocean Sediment Archive and Inventory of Carbon (MOSAIC): version 2.0
Authors: Paradis Sarah , Nakajima Kai , Van der Voort Tessa S. , Gies Hannah , Wildberger Aline , Blattmann Thomas M. , Bröder Lisa , Eglinton Timothy I. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Marine sediments play a crucial role in the global carbon
cycle by acting as the ultimate sink of both terrestrial and marine organic
carbon. To understand the spatiotemporal variability in the content, sources,
and dynamics of organic carbon in marine sediments, a curated and harmonized
database of organic carbon and associated parameters is needed, which has
prompted the development of the Modern Ocean Sediment Archive and Inventory
of Carbon (MOSAIC) database (http://mosaic.ethz.ch/, last access: 26 July 2023; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8322094, Paradis, 2023; https://doi.org/10.5168/mosaic019.1, Van der Voort et al., 2019​​​​​​​). MOSAIC version 2.0 has expanded the
spatiotemporal coverage of the original database by >400 %
and now holds data from more than 21 000 individual sediment cores from
different continental margins on a global scale. Additional variables have
also been incorporated into MOSAIC v.2.0 that are crucial to interpret the
quantity, origin, and age of organic carbon in marine sediments globally.
Sedimentological parameters (e.g. grain size fractions and mineral surface
area) help understand the effect of hydrodynamic sorting and mineral
protection on the distribution of organic carbon, while molecular biomarker
signatures (e.g. lignin phenols, fatty acids, and alkanes) can help constrain
the specific origin of organic matter. MOSAIC v.2.0 also stores data on
specific sediment and molecular fractions, which provide further insight
into the processes that affect the degradation and ageing of organic carbon
in marine sediments. Data included within MOSAIC are continuously expanding,
and version control will allow users to benefit from updated versions while
ensuring reproducibility of their findings.
Deformation lines in Arctic sea ice: intersection angle distribution and mechanical properties
Authors: Ringeisen Damien , Hutter Nils , von Albedyll Luisa 
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Despite its relevance for the Arctic climate and ecosystem, modeling sea-ice deformation, i.e., the opening, shearing, and ridging of sea ice, along linear kinematic features (LKFs) remains challenging, as the mechanical properties of sea ice are not yet fully understood. The intersection angles between LKFs provide valuable information on the internal mechanical properties, as they are linked to them. Currently, the LKFs emerging from sea-ice rheological models do not reproduce the observed LKF intersection angles, pointing to a gap in the model physics. We aim to obtain an intersection angle distribution (IAD) from observational data to serve as a reference for high-resolution sea-ice models and to infer the mechanical properties of the sea-ice cover.
We use the sea-ice vorticity to discriminate between acute and obtuse LKF intersection angles within two sea-ice deformation datasets: the RADARSAT Geophysical Processor System (RGPS) and a new dataset from the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) drift experiment. Acute angles dominate the IAD, with single peaks at 48∘±2 and 45∘±7. The IAD agrees well between both datasets, despite the difference in scale, time period, and geographical location. The divergence and shear rates of the LKFs also have the same distribution. The dilatancy angle (the ratio of shear and divergence) is not correlated with the intersection angle. Using the IAD, we infer two important mechanical properties of the sea ice: we found an internal angle of friction in sea ice of μI=0.66±0.02 and μI=0.75±0.05. The shape of the yield curve or the plastic potential derived from the observed IAD resembles a teardrop or a Mohr–Coulomb shape.
With these new insights, sea-ice rheologies used in models can be adapted or redesigned to improve the representation of sea-ice deformation.
L’adaptation sérielle de Suburra, ou la transmédialité comme apport d’un regard éthique sur la société contemporaine
Authors: Rivière Jean-Marc , Canto Anne-Sophie 
Published: September 2023

En 2013, Giancarlo De Cataldo et Carlo Bonini font paraître le roman Suburra. Entre 2017 et 2020, la plateforme de streaming Netflix diffuse sa première série originale italienne, Suburra. La serie, libre adaptation du livre éponyme. Dirigées par Michele Placido, Andrea Molaioli et Giuseppe Capotondi, les trois saisons se caractérisent par un scénario dense qui fait s’entremêler des intrigues complexes autour d’une triple polarisation criminelle : les intérêts de trafiquants romains, de figures politiques locales et de hauts dignitaires du Vatican s’y trouvent ainsi inextricablement mêlés autour de l’acquisition de terrains à Ostia, symboles géographiques d’un pouvoir hégémonique. Cet article montre comment, à travers les choix narratifs opérés par ses auteurs, l’adaptation sérielle de Suburra constitue une version plus riche et aboutie, du point de vue éthique, que l’œuvre littéraire originelle. En effet, la série remet en cause la cristallisation des représentations qui caractérisait le roman et enfermait les personnages dans une dichotomie bien / mal, autour de laquelle s’articulait chacune de leurs actions. Bouleversant l’agencement systémique de la diégèse originelle, la série travaille avec subtilité les rapports interpersonnels et institutionnels, pour ouvrir sur une narration plus humaine et éthique de la criminalité et du monde contemporain.
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ МОЛОКА ПРИ СУБКЛИНИЧЕСКОМ МАСТИТЕ КОРОВ
Authors: Абдрахманов Талгат 
Published: September 2023

Автор статьи на основе собственных исследований установил зависимость физико-химических показателей проб молока здоровых и больных коров в зависимости от сроков лактации. Субклинический мастит по частоте возникновения многократно превалирует над клиническим маститом. Наряду со снижением секреции молока, отмечено изменение его физико-химических показателей. Для решения поставленных задач исследователем в опыт были взяты коровы черно-пестрой породы, а также использовались лабораторные методы, применяемые в ветеринарии. Сутью научного исследования явилось установление закономерности физико-химических показателей в пробах молока здоровых и больных субклинической формой мастита коров. В научном аспекте представлены результаты эксперимента по изучению физико-химических показателей проб молока коров в лабораторных и производственных условиях. Установлено, что при субклиническом мастите молоко не имеет видимых изменений, отличается от молока здоровых коров только по физико-химическим показателям, в частности, увеличением количества соматических клеток. Также отмечено снижение пищевой ценности молока, в результате чего в молочных продуктах увеличиваются энтеротоксины, что представляет опасность для здоровья людей, вызывая у них расстройства желудочно-кишечного тракта.
Ogun in the Black Atlantic: Family History and Cross-Cultural Religious Exchange in Bahia, c. 1813–1970
Authors: Earl-Castillo Lisa Louise 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Afro-Brazilian religions play a vital role in the history of northeastern Brazil, home to an enormous Black population. An especially well-known case is Candomblé, which arose in the state of Bahia, where a number of large temples dating back to the time of the slave trade have long attracted scholarly attention. Less well-known, however, is the parallel existence of shrines belonging to individual families. One, dedicated to Ogun, in the city of Salvador, recently gained government recognition as a site of memory. According to oral tradition, it was created by a freed African couple on the farm where they lived and worked. Drawing on oral traditions, ethnographic data, and archival sources, this article reconstructs the family’s history over the course of nearly two centuries, tracing the presence of cross-cultural exchanges over time, initially from Dahomean and Hausa religion and more recently from Yoruba and Catholic cosmologies.
“Neighborhood Library Modernization”: Public Library Development and Racial Inequality in Milwaukee during the 1960s
Authors: Brenner Maddi 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT
By the early 1960s, the Milwaukee Public Library (MPL), Richard Krug (head librarian of MPL), and Milwaukee mayor Henry Maier and his administration became major partners in expanding the reach of branch libraries across its urban neighborhoods. MPL grew from thirteen isolated libraries to nine connected branch libraries through the coordinated branch library system by 1972. This paper analyzes the history of library expansion in Milwaukee during the 1960s. Goals of community engagement, partnership, and citywide circulation guided the development of branch library construction. However, the creation of these branch libraries in Milwaukee was interconnected with the existence of racial inequality and changing racial demographics in the social, political, and economic context of the African American population in the city. Site and budget decisions made in this context had long-term consequences for the nine new branch libraries in Milwaukee.
Age and Correlation of the Yorktown (Pliocene) and Croatan (Pliocene and Pleistocene) Formations at the Lee Creek Mine
Authors: Hazel Joseph E. 
Published: September 2023

The fossiliferous beds above the Pungo River Formation (middle Miocene) in the Lee Creek open pit mine in Beaufort County, North Carolina, are approximately 70 feet (21.3 m) thick. This thickness includes 46 feet (14 m) that is correlative with the Yorktown Formation of the type area and is referred to that unit, and, above the Yorktown, a fossiliferous section 23 feet (7 m) thick that is assigned to the Croatan Formation. The 149 species or subspecies of ostracodes identified were from 16 samples from the Yorktown and Croatan. Coefficients of faunal similarity were calculated for all samples, and the resulting matrix was subjected to unweighted pair-group cluster analysis. Three major faunal groupings were delineated. The principal faunal discontinuity occurs at the Yorktown-Croatan contact about 46 feet (14 m) above the base of the Yorktown. The beds below this level belong to the <i>Pterygocythereis inexpectata</i> and <i>Orionina vaughani</i>ostracode assemblage zones. Correlation with other Coastal Plain deposits containing planktonic foraminifers indicates that the <i>Orionina vaughani</i> assemblage zone is planktonic foraminifer zones N19 and N20 in age and that the <i>Pterygocythereis inexpectata </i>assemblage zone may approximate the lowest part of planktonic zone N19 in age. Thus, the Yorktown in the Lee Creek Mine is of early Pliocene age. This is seemingly corroborated by a K/Ar date of 4.4±0.2 my on the <i>Orionina vaughani </i>assemblage zone in Virginia. A third major faunal assemblage is found in the beds of the Croatan Formation, which are referable to the <i>Puriana mesacostalis</i> ostracode assemblage zone. The upper part of the Croatan can be correlated with rocks in Florida and North Carolina that have been radiometrically dated by the He/U method at about 1.8 to 1.9 mya. A tentative He/U radiometric date of 2.4 mya was obtained for the lower part of the Croatan at the mine. If a date of about 2.0 mya is used for the Pliocene-Pleistocene boundary, the Croatan as used in the mine spans the Pliocene-Pleistocene boundary.
Digital Leadership, Culture & Employee Capabilities: Sustainable Organizational Performance in Education - A Case Study
Authors: Retnowati Catarina Nur , Santosa Budi 
Published: September 2023

In the rapidly advancing technological era, the integration of technology in education becomes crucial. However, research conducted by Askal (2015) reveals a gap between the school's culture and leadership style with the digital era. The study found that 93% of school principals acknowledge the importance of digital leadership, indicating awareness of the need to adapt to digital leadership in this era. Digital leadership, digital culture, and employees' digital capabilities influence the sustainability of organizational performance, particularly in the education sector. Therefore, this research aims to examine the impact of digital leadership, digital culture, and employees' digital capabilities on the sustainability of organizational performance, especially in educational organizations. The study employs survey and structural analysis methods, with a case study conducted at MPK KAJ Middle Schools in South Jakarta and South Tangerang. The results show a significant positive influence between digital leadership and digital culture, digital leadership and employees' digital capabilities, digital culture and organizational performance sustainability, employees' digital capabilities and organizational performance sustainability, as well as between digital leadership and organizational performance sustainability, with digital leadership and digital culture as factors influencing the sustainability of the school's organizational performance through digital leadership.
Unraveling the Dynamics of Budget Deficit Determinants in Afghanistan
Authors: Nasir Amiri Akmal , Mohammadzai Gulwali 
Published: September 2023

Across various nations, including Afghanistan, the government plays a pivotal role in coordinating a multitude of national activities, spanning critical sectors like infrastructure, education, and healthcare. The responsibility for executing extensive construction projects and providing essential medical and educational services rests squarely on the shoulders of the government. Meeting these obligations demands a substantial budget allocation. However, challenges can emerge, potentially leading to a budget deficit. Such shortfalls might arise due to a failure to achieve projected revenues, escalated expenditures, or a combination of both.
This article endeavors to deeply examine the intricate interplay of diverse factors that contribute to such fiscal gaps, with a specific focus on Afghanistan. The central inquiry revolves around comprehending and delineating the complex relationships among key variables, notably subsidies, inflation rates, tax revenues, income from natural resources, government expenditures, economic growth trajectories, instances of conflict, electoral processes, unemployment rates, and demographic trends. The rationale for singling out and scrutinizing these particular variables draws from a fusion of economic theories, including the Keynesian framework, optimal finance theory, random loan theory, and general choice theory.
In this current study, the concept of a budget deficit assumes the role of the dependent variable within the analytical model. It is operationally defined as the disparity between the government's overall expenditures and its generated revenues. Through a comprehensive exploration of the multifaceted connections among the aforementioned variables, this research aims to provide a deeper understanding of the intricate dynamics that influence the equilibrium of budgets and the fiscal stability within government operations.
To assess the impact of these factors, the period from 2014 to 2023 underwent rigorous statistical analysis. Utilizing the ordinary least squares method, we aimed to scrutinize how these variables interacted with the budget deficit. The findings from this comprehensive study unveil a noteworthy pattern: revenues from natural resources and taxes, in conjunction with economic growth, exhibit an adverse correlation with the budget deficit. Conversely, government subsidies and general expenditures display a tendency to elevate the budget deficit within the government's fiscal framework.