bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Los saberes locales en las ciencias naturales: una posibilidad en la educación básica secundaria en Circasia-Quindío, Colombia
Authors: Marín Grisales Cielo Alexandra 
Published: February 2023

El presente artículo tiene como propósito reflexionar sobre la importancia de los Saberes Locales y las Concepciones sobre Biodiversidad en el contexto de las Ciencias Naturales dentro del marco de la Educación Formal, específicamente la Básica Secundaria en relación con la comunidad local, en Circasia departamento del Quindío, de modo que busca evidenciar si el aprendizaje va más allá del salón de clase, caminando más allá del currículo con sujetos que se desenvuelven en dinámicas sociales, ambientales y educativas desde una perspectiva ampliada.
Para ello se tienen en cuenta algunas apreciaciones sobre el Conocimiento Tradicional, que no difiere del Saber Local y el Saber Escolar en el entramado del Contexto Cultural del Paisaje Cultural Cafetero[1], con una mirada de la Investigación Holística (Hurtado, 2010) y la importancia de reflexionar desde un Paradigma Otro (Mignolo, 2003) y la Ecología de Saberes (Santos, 2009) que reconoce la Dinámica de los Conocimientos que se tejen entre lo escolar y la interacción familiar o comunitaria al tomar como ejemplo, un proyecto de aula en el área de Ciencias Naturales y Educación Ambiental para el grado sexto en el colegio público San José del municipio de Circasia, Quindío en Colombia.PCC: Según el Comité del Patrimonio Mundial “Se trata de un paisaje cultural en el que se conjugan elementos naturales, económicos y culturales con un alto grado de homogeneidad en la región, y que constituye un caso excepcional en el mundo. En este paisaje se combinan el esfuerzo humano, familiar y generacional de los caficultores con el acompañamiento permanente de su institucionalidad”
Vegetation of moist rock crevices and moist (slope) debris in the Liščak gorge (Bača Valley, Julian Alps) / Vegetacija vlažnih skalnih razpok in vlažnega pobočnega grušča v grapi Liščak (Baška dolina, Julijske Alpe)
Authors: Dakskobler Igor , Martinčič Andrej 
Published: February 2023

We studied the phytosociology of communities of moist rock crevices and slope debris in the Liščak gorge in the southern Julian Alps. Based on the relevés from this and several other gorges in the Julian Alps and their foothills we described new associations Violo biflorae-Astrantietum carniolicae, Palustriello commutati-Astrantietum carniolicae, Veronico urticifoliae-Violetum biflorae, Palustriello commutati-Veronicetum urticifoliae, Veronico urticifolia-Saxifragetum cuneifolii, Calamagrostio variae-Asteretum bellidiastri and Lamio orvalae-Lunarietum redivivae, and a new alliance Astrantio carniolicae-Paederotion luteae.
Key words: vegetation, Asplenietea trichomanis, Arunco-Petasition albi, Lamio orvalae-Sambucetum nigrae, Natura 2000, Slovenia
Izvleček
Fitocenološko smo proučili združbe vlažnih skalnih razpok in pobočnega grušča v grapi Liščak v južnih Julijskih Alpah. Na podlagi popisov iz te grape in iz nekaterih drugih grap v Julijskih Alpah s prigorjem smo opisali nove asociacije Violo biflorae-Astrantietum carniolicae, Palustriello commutati-Astrantietum carniolicae, Veronico urticifoliae-Violetum biflorae, Palustriello commutati-Veronicetum urticifoliae, Veronico urticifolia-Saxifragetum cuneifolii, Calamagrostio variae-Asteretum bellidiastri in Lamio orvalae-Lunarietum redivivae ter novo zvezo Astrantio carniolicae-Paederotion luteae.
Ključne besede: vegetacija, Asplenietea trichomanis, Arunco-Petasition albi, Lamio orvalae-Sambucetum nigrae, Natura 2000, Slovenija
Forest communities and characteristics of flora in the Liščak basin (Bača Valley, Julian Alps) / Gozdne združbe in značilnosti rastlinstva v povodju Liščaka (Baška dolina, Julijske Alpe)
Authors: Dakskobler Igor , Martinčič Andrej , Razpet Peter 
Published: February 2023

With phytosociological relevés we documented at the rank of association more than ten forests communities in the Liščak basin in the southern Julian Alps. Due to its geological (limestone, marlstone, claystone, chert) and geomorphological specifics (steep slopes, south-facing gorge) the stands of associations Seslerio autumnalis-Fagetum and Saxifrago cuneifolii-Fagetum prevail. We identified similarities and differences between narrow and deep gorges and ravines in the Julian Alps by comparing flora and vegetation in the Liščak basin and the Vintgar Gorge at Podhom, and described two new syntaxa.
Key words: vegetation, flora, synsystematics, Kneška Grapa gorge, Vintgar Gorge, Triglav National Park, Natura 2000

Izvleček
V povodju Liščaka v južnih Julijskih Alpah smo s fitocenološkimi popisi in preglednicami dokumentirali več kot deset gozdnih združb na rangu asociacije. Zaradi njegovih geoloških (apnenec, laporovec, glinavec, roženec) in geomorfoloških posebnosti (velika strmina, usmerjenost grape proti jugu) prevladujejo sestoji asociacij Seslerio autumnalis-Fagetum in Saxifrago cuneifolii-Fagetum. Podobnosti in razlike ozkih in globokih grap in sotesk v Julijskih Alpah smo ugotavljali na podlagi primerjave rastja in rastlinstva povodja Liščaka in soteske Vintgar pri Podhomu in pri tem opisali tudi dva nova sintaksona.
Ključne besede: vegetacija, flora, sinsistematika, Kneška grapa, Vintgar, Triglavski narodni park, Natura 2000
Characteristic properties of fly ash-based self-compacting geopolymer mortars with synthetic wollastonite microfiber produced from silica and calcite
Authors: Öz H.Ö. , Ünsal D. 
Published: February 2023

This study investigated the fresh, physical, and mechanical properties of self-compacting geopolymer mortars (SCGs) with synthetic wollastonite microfiber (SWM). SCGs were designed with Class F fly ash (FA) as a binder by activating it with Na2SiO3 and NaOH solutions. First, SWM was produced in the laboratory. Alkali ratios were determined as 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5, whereas SWM percentages were utilized as 0%, 4%, 8%, and 12% by weight of the binder. After geopolymer mortars were cured at 80 oC and 100 oC for 24 hours, respectively, they were kept at room temperature until testing age. The compressive strength, flexural strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity, dynamic modulus of elasticity, water sorptivity coefficient values, and physical characteristics of SCGs were tested at the end of the 28th day. The highest compressive strength value was obtained as 28.9 MPa for SCG-1.5-8 cured at 100 oC, while 6.5 MPa was measured as the highest flexural strength for SCG-2-12 cured at 80 oC.
Athletic Trainers’ Familiarity, Comfort, Knowledge, and Recognition of Social Determinants of Health
Authors: Picha Kelsey J. , Welch Bacon Cailee E. , Bay Curt , Lewis Joy H. , Snyder Valier Alison R. 
Published: February 2023

Context
Social determinants of health (SDOH)—education, transportation, housing, employment, health systems and services, economic status, and physical and social environments—influence patient outcomes; therefore, athletic trainers (ATs) need to understand and address these factors. However, little is known about how ATs perceive SDOH or how knowledgeable they are about social factors that contribute to patient health and well-being.

Objective
To evaluate ATs’ familiarity and comfort with SDOH and their perceived knowledge and recognition of SDOH.

Design
Cross-sectional study.

Setting
Online survey.

Patients or Other Participants
Our survey was distributed to 17 000 ATs; 1829 accessed it (access rate = 10.8%), and 1694 completed it (completion rate = 92.6%, AT experience = 15.2 ± 10.6 years, age = 36.6 ± 10.8 years).

Main Outcome Measure(s)
The survey included multipart questions that evaluated ATs’ perceptions of their familiarity, comfort, and knowledge about SDOH. Data were summarized using descriptive statistics.

Results
Few respondents (4.1%, 70/1691) reported being extremely familiar with SDOH. Most indicated being moderately familiar (45.0%, 761/1691), minimally familiar (34.7%, 587/1691), or not familiar at all (16.1%, 273/1691). For questions about comfort, few described being extremely comfortable (3.5%, 59/1691) with SDOH, and most reported being moderately comfortable (35.4%, 598/1691), minimally comfortable (41.1%, 695/1691), or not comfortable at all (18.6%, 314/1691). For questions about knowledge, few indicated being extremely knowledgeable (2.7%, 46/1686) about SDOH, and the majority described being moderately (36.8%, 622/1686), minimally (41.8%, 704/1686), or not knowledgeable at all (18.6%, 314/1686). Over half of ATs accurately categorized 8 of the 9 SDOH listed in the survey, and 22% endorsed more correct than incorrect items.

Conclusions
A majority of ATs perceived their familiarity, comfort, and knowledge about SDOH to be moderate to low, which may reflect the relatively recent emphasis on SDOH in athletic health care. Because SDOH can have a major effect on patient health and well-being, strategies should be developed for educating ATs about SDOH. Developing strategies to increase comfort with SDOH in patient care is critical to ensure that those factors that can be addressed at the patient level are identified and managed.
Experiences of Adversity and Validity of Baseline Concussion Testing
Authors: D’Alessio Alena Sorensen , Salas Atwell Meghan , Koroukian Siran , Bailey Christopher , Briggs Farren B. S. 
Published: February 2023

Context
Neurocognitive testing is a critical tool in the management of sport-related concussions. Adversity during childhood and adolescence affects cognitive tasks, behavioral outcomes, and academic performance. Adversity may be important in baseline concussion test validity as well; however, the influence of these experiences is not well understood.

Objective
To examine the relationship between individual-level experiences of adversity and baseline test validity of Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing (ImPACT). We hypothesized that experiences of poverty, maltreatment, or extreme neighborhood deprivation would be associated with lower odds of baseline test validity.

Design
Case-control study.

Setting
Cuyahoga County, Ohio.

Patients or Other Participants
A total of 6495 student-athletes born from 1995 through 2005 who completed a baseline ImPACT test between 10 and 18 years old and were identified in the Child-Household Integrated Longitudinal Data system, a comprehensive data system with demographic and social service usage outcomes for children in Cuyahoga County, Ohio.

Main Outcome Measure(s)
Baseline concussion test validity was determined using the ImPACT built-in validity measure. Experiences of adversity during the sensitive developmental periods of early childhood and adolescence were key independent variables.

Results
Our findings suggested that social mobility may play an important role in baseline validity. Youth with upward social mobility (ie, poverty or neighborhood deprivation in early childhood only) were not different from youth without such experiences (odds ratio [OR] = 0.91, P = .74). Youth with persistent adversity across childhood or downward social mobility (ie, poverty or high neighborhood deprivation in adolescence only) had 50% to 72% lower odds of achieving a valid baseline test (persistent poverty, OR = 0.59, P = .05; adolescent poverty only, OR = 0.50, P = .004; adolescent neighborhood deprivation only, OR = 0.28, P &lt; .001). Maltreatment had no significant effect on test validity.

Conclusions
These findings indicated that certain patterns of adversity may predispose youth to invalid baseline testing scores, potentially increasing their risk of inappropriate injury management and poor outcomes.
EVALUATION OF SERUM SCUBE-1 LEVELS AND AFFECTING FACTORS IN SMOKERS
Authors: TUNÇ KARAMAN Sibel , BASAT Okcan 
Published: February 2023

Aim: Serum signal peptide-CUB-EGF domain-containing protein-1 (SCUBE-1), an indicator of platelet activation, is a biochemical marker used to evaluate the risk for cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the alteration of plasma levels of SCUBE-1 in smokers compared to healthy controls and determine the affecting factors.
Materials and Methods: This prospective study was designed as an experimental, single-centered study with a control group. The study included smokers aged 18-65 years who were admitted to the Smoking Cessation Clinic of a tertiary hospital and a control group consisting of healthy volunteers admitted to the Family Medicine Outpatient Clinic and had never smoked. Sociodemographic data of all participants and smoking histories and addiction levels of smokers were questioned. Exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) levels were measured. Plasma SCUBE-1 levels were studied and compared from samples obtained from venous blood.
Results: A total of 82 individuals, consisting of the "smoker" patient group (n=44) and the "non-smoker" control group (n=38), were included in the study. While the mean SCUBE-1 value was 1.28±0.70 ng/ml in smokers, it was 1.54±1.09 ng/ml in non-smokers. There was no statistical difference between smokers and non-smokers in terms of SCUBE-1 (p=0.500). There was no statistically significant correlation between SCUBE-1 levels and exhaled CO level, smoking characteristics and addiction levels in smokers.
Conclusion: Our study showed that the plasma SCUBE-1 value in smokers did not increase at statistically significant levels compared to the control group. Therefore, it was concluded that it would not be useful in evaluating the risk of cardiovascular diseases and the susceptibility to thrombosis.
Efficacy of Tenodermodesis Method in Chronic Mallet Finger Surgery
Authors: YURDAKUL Emre , YETİŞ Mehmet 
Published: February 2023

Objective: To report the efficacy of tenodermodesis surgery on a chronic mallet finger injury.
Background: Mallet finger is an injury commonly emerging due to a partial or complete rupture of the extensor tendon's terminal insertion distal to the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint. Commonly caused by a forced flexion of the DIP joint.
Material-Method: A total of 15 patients data was investigated retrospectively. All the patients whose conservative treatment failed and underwent a mallet finger surgery with the tenodermodesis method were included. The technic was slightly modified: Sutures were applied, so they traverse the skin and tendon together after suturing the tendon and capsule.
Results: The patients were followed up for up to 24 months. All patients had improvements in DIP joint motion. Nine patients reached a full extension of the DIP joint. According to Crawford's criteria, all the patients have no pain and had an excellent and good score after the procedure. No postop complication was reported.
Conclusion: Tenodermodesis method a curative surgery technic with a high success outcome rate for chronic tendinous mallet finger deformity.
Homocysteine Levels in Patients with Hemorragic Stroke: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: YETİŞ Aysu , ÇELİKBİLEK Asuman , KAYA TEKEŞİN Aysel , YAĞIZ Orhan 
Published: February 2023

Aim: Accumulating data have shown that increased homocysteine (Hcy) is a risk factor for ischemic stroke (IS). However, it remains controversial whether elevated plasma Hcy level is also a risk factor for hemorragic stroke (HS), which accounts for about one-fifth of stroke patients. We aimed to measure the plasma Hcy levels in patients with HS in order to investigate a possible link.
Methods: The study included 30 patients with IS, 30 patients with HS, and 30 healthy subjects. Patients were evaluated for conventional risk factors and levels of Hcy, vitamin B12 and folic acid.
Results: Hypertension was higher in both IS and HS patients than in healthy participants (p=0.029). Hcy levels were significantly higher in both IS and HS groups than in the control group (p=0.001), with no statistically difference between each other (p>0.05). Vitamin B12 levels were significantly lower in both IS and HS patients than in the controls (p=0.001), with no statistically difference between each other (p>0.05). Folic acid levels did not significantly differ between the three groups (p>0.05). There was no correlation between Hcy, vitamin B12 and folic acid levels (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The present study indicated that the Hcy levels were found to be high in the stroke patients regardless of subgroups. As well, there was no correlation between Hcy, vitamin B12 and folate levels in these subgroups. Larger cohorts with better design, will be needed to validate our results.
1877-1878 OSMANLI-RUS SAVAŞI'NIN İNGİLİZ BASININA YANSIMALARI
Authors: YİLDİZELİ Fahriye Begum 
Published: February 2023

1877-78 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı'ndan sonra Osmanlı-İngiliz ilişkilerinde yeni bir dönem başlamıştır. Savaşın sonunda Kırım Savaşı'ndan bu yana İngiliz perspektifindeki Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun toprak bütünlüğünü koruma fikrinin ve müttefikliğin tüm yönleriyle ortadan kalktığı görülmüştür. Özellikle İngiliz kamuoyunun baskısı ve siyasi partilerinin kolonyalist çıkarlarını ön plana almasıyla birlikte alınan kararlar Osmanlı topraklarını güvende tutmaya çalışmaktan uzaklaşmıştır. 1876'dan beri Osmanlı-İngiliz ilişkilerinin doğasını değiştiren Doğu Sorunu krizinin, özellikle William E. Gladstone ve Benjamin Disraeli rekabetinde gerçekleşen Liberallerin ve Muhafazakârların çekişmelerinin ve İngiliz toplumunun görüşlerinin bu süreçte ne kadar önemli olduğu tartışmaya açıktır.
İngiliz parlamentosunda ve Kraliçe Viktorya döneminde daha da önem kazanan dini, ahlaki, emperyalist değerler ve Doğu kültürüne artan ilgi ile birlikte kamuoyundaki tartışmalarda Osmanlı Hristiyan tebaanın Balkan topraklarındaki durumlarının önemli meseleler haline geldiği görülmüştür. Bu çalışma, Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı süresince İngiliz basınını değerlendirerek İngilizler’in Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’na yönelik siyasetinin oluşmasındaki etkisini ve yansımalarını analiz edecektir.
ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DAS TAXAS DE INTERNAÇÃO POR DOENÇAS CEREBROVASCULARES NO ESTADO E MUNICÍPIO DO RIO DE JANEIRO EM 2021
Authors: Vitorio Marques da Silva Danilo , Hugo Almeida de Medeiros Victor , El Ajouze Barbosa Ferreira Rodrigo , Alberto do Valle Rocha Moore Mario , Lucena Jordão de Vasconcelos Gustavo , Gomes Alves de Oliveira Vinicius , Speranza Camerano Neto Helio , Fernandes Marques de Souza Viviane 
Published: February 2023

As Doenças Cerebrovasculares foram responsáveis pela terceira maior causa de mortalidade no Brasil em 2021, atrás somente de COVID-19 e doenças cardiovasculares, gerando altos custos para o sistema de saúde e perda de qualidade de vida para a população. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi descrever, de forma quantitativa e qualitativa, as taxas de internação por doenças cerebrovasculares no Estado e município do Rio de Janeiro, no ano de 2021. A metodologia utilizada se tratou de um desenho de natureza observacional, do tipo transversal, com dados coletados do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do Sistema Único de Saúde (SIH-SUS) e da Secretaria Estadual de Saúde do Rio de Janeiro, com dados referentes aos meses de janeiro a dezembro de 2021. Foi encontrado um total de 101,4 internações por Doenças Cerebrovasculares por sexo a cada 100 mil habitantes no estado, enquanto o município do Rio de Janeiro apresentou um total de 74,7 internações a cada 100 mil habitantes. Quando a análise foi por grupos de faixas etárias, observou-se um perfil de crescimento à medida que a faixa etária se tornava mais elevada, com 685,2 internações a cada 100 mil, na faixa de 80 anos ou mais, no Estado, e 391,6 internações a cada 100 mil, na mesma faixa etária anterior, no município. As doenças cerebrovasculares apresentam alta morbimortalidade. Analisar o perfil de internação por essa causa específica auxilia na criação de políticas públicas de saúde voltadas para a redução dos seus efeitos na população.
INTRODUÇÃO AO DIREITO EM CONTABILIDADE: REPRESENTAÇÕES ACADÊMICAS E RESSIGNIFICAÇÃO DO TRABALHO DOCENTE
Authors: Burko Anamaria Durski Silva 
Published: February 2023

O artigo trata das representações que acadêmicos de Ciências Contábeis fazem acerca de disciplinas do Direito em sua formação superior, e de que forma estas representações contribuem para ressignificar a atuação docente. É certo que a ciência do Direito tem uma grande importância na formação do aluno do curso de Ciências Contábeis, fato comprovado pelos índices de importância obtidos pela pesquisa realizada. A análise dos dados obtidos na pesquisa efetivada, demonstrou que a presença de cinco disciplinas da área do Direito constantes do currículo pleno vigente do curso de Ciências Contábeis da UNICENTRO, tem servido de suporte para incrementar a atuação do futuro profissional da contabilidade, na medida em que o então aluno e futuro Contador, na sua prática profissional, deverá saber aplicar corretamente as normas jurídicas às questões reais vivenciadas no cotidiano de sua profissão. A pesquisa ainda oportunizou a revisão dos fundamentos da teoria das representações sociais, aplicando-a aos resultados obtidos nos instrumentos de pesquisa respondidos por 120 discentes do 1º ano do Curso de Ciências Contábeis.
MEMES, DISCURSO E PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA (2011-2022)
Authors: Domingues Quésia Alves de Souza Sanches , Pesce Lucila 
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo pretende realizar uma revisão da literatura acadêmica produzida entre os anos de 2011 e 2022 sobre os estudos mais representativos do gênero textual meme, a partir de dois enquadramentos: a) como objeto de análise dos discursos que abordam os grupos socialmente marginalizados; b) como recurso didático de práticas de aprendizagem. Tomados tais critérios como base, foram selecionadas 16 pesquisas de diversas universidades brasileiras. Os estudos apresentam duas grandes tendências: 1) o panorama ainda incipiente da produção acadêmica no campo da abordagem do gênero textual meme como recurso didático de formação leitora na Educação Básica e 2) a necessidade de desenvolvimento de trabalhos que voltem o olhar ao imbricamento de memes, formação leitora crítica e consciência política.
Palavras-chave: memes; multiletramentos; formação leitora crítica.
Fundraising Dan Efektivitas Pentong Koin Terhadap Sosial Ekonomi Era Disrupsi Kecamatan Turen
Authors: Dullah Mohammad , Zaenullah Zaenullah 
Published: February 2023

The aims of this study to: 1) find out the Pentong Coin Fundraising and the Impact on Earnings, 2) the Management (LAZISNU) in Turen District. 3) The effectiveness of the management of NU Coin Fund on the Socio-Economic Society of the Era Disruption. This research use a qualitative method. The results are as follows: 1) The concept of Infak through the NU Coin Movement, can be said as a brilliant and tactical step in implementing the I'anah Syahriyyah Concept. 2) Fundraising on the Pentong Coin activity is not intentional or organized, this is an activity that has long been done by scholars in order to all of the jam'iyyah are obedient to the religion and carry out Islamic syarai'at properly and correctly and of course this is will have a positive impact on increasing pentong coins in Turen District. 3) the management of LAZISNU is in accordance with the management concept, 4) the management of the NU Pentong Coin has been effective and does require an in-depth study so that pentasarrufan becomes more useful, especially in the Disruption Era (covid-19 pandemic).