bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kajian Faktor Overtourism di Destinasi Wisata Bahari Kabupaten Pangandaran, Jawa Barat
Authors: Budi Wahyuni Retno , Zulhelfa  , Setiawan Budi , Sumirat Warta 
Published: February 2023

Abstrak

Dengan rangka mendukung kebijakan Pemerintah mengenai pengembangan Bali baru, diperlukan kajian mengenai over tourism sebagai bentuk rencana antisipasi kerusakan destinasi wisata. Bertujuan untuk menemukenali akibat yang disebabkan oleh melonjkanya jumlah pengunjung di Pangandaran. Dengan metode penelitian kualitatif didapatkan hasil bahwasanya terdapat beberapa faktor yang terjadi di kawasan wisata Bahari Pangandaran yaitu lonjakan pengunjung disetiap akhir pekan dan melebihi jumlah masyarakat lokal itu sendiri, ketidakmampuan bangunan utama dalam menampung jumlah wisatawan. Mulai timbul rasa tidak nyaman oleh masyarakat yang bermukim dekat dengan kawasan wisata. Isu pengaturan alur wisatawan merupakan solusi dalam permasalahan lonjakan wisatawan.

Kata Kunci : Over Tourism, Lonjakan Kunjungan, Pengaturan Alur Wisatawan.

Abstract

In order to support the Government's policy regarding the development of a new Bali, it is necessary to study over tourism as a form of plan to anticipate damage to tourist destinations. Aims to identify the consequences caused by the increasing number of visitors in Pangandaran. With the qualitative research method, the results show that there are several factors that occur in the Pangandaran marine tourism area, namely the surge in visitors every weekend and exceeding the number of local people themselves, the inability of the main building to accommodate the number of tourists. People who live close to tourist areas begin to feel uncomfortable. The issue of regulating the flow of tourists is a solution to the problem of tourist surge.

Keywords: Over Tourism, Surge in Visits, Tourist Flow Arrangement.
Produk Kuliner Berbahan Baku Lokal dalam Pengembangan Wisata Kuliner di Desa Wisata Neglasari, Kecamatan Cisompet Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Putra Mandradhitya Kusuma , Suryadana Mohammad Liga , Safari Atang Sabur , Misran M 
Published: February 2023

Desa Wisata sebagai alternatif pemulihan pariwisata Indonesia disaat kondisi new normal merupakan pilihan yang tepat, seiring dengan meningkatnya pasar domestik yang menuntut jenis pariwisata dengan memiliki karakteristik personalized, customized, localized dan small scale dengan mengedepankan kegiatan wisata berkelanjutan. Salah satu aplikasi kegiatan wisata yang berkelanjutan dan bertanggungjawab, mayoritas wisatawan membeli produk makanan/kuliner lokal untuk berinteraksi dan bersentuhan dengan masyarakat serta budaya lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi produk kuliner berbahan baku lokal dalam mengembangkan Desa Wisata Neglasari, Kecamatan Cisompet Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan dukungan data kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini berupa observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Adapun narasumber dari penelitian ini yaitu, perangkat desa, organisasi pariwisata, wisatawan, pelaku usaha kuliner, pengelola tempat wisata, dan pelaku usaha pariwisata lainnya. Teknik intrepretasi data menggunakan Analisa SWOT, dan Matrik IE digunakan sebagai alat untuk menentukan strategi dan Matrik QSPM digunakan untuk menentukan skala prioritas dari strategi yang dipilih. Hasil dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Desa Wisata Neglasari berpotensi untuk mengembangkan wisata kuliner karena memiliki sumber daya dan dukungan dari pihak pemerintah daerah maupun masyarakat lokal yang tergabung di dalam organisasi pariwisata. Strategi yang menjadi prioritas ialah pengembangan produk, strategi integrasi kedepan dan penetrasi pasar.
Keywords: Desa Wisata, Wisata Kuliner, Pariwisata Berkelanjutan
Pengembangan Produk Pariwisata Di Kampung Kriyan Barat Kota Cirebon
Authors: Darmawan Hariyadi Darmawan 
Published: February 2023

Kota Cirebon adalah salah satu wilayah di Provinsi Jawa Barat yang memiliki tujuan pembangunan pariwisata sebagai lokomotif ekonominya. Salah satu wilayah yang dijadikan sebagai salah satu pengembangannya adalah Kampung Kriyan Barat. Kampung ini telah menjadi salah satu target wilayah pembangunan berbasis masyarakat yang dapat terlihat dari adanya CSR dari salah satu perusahaan di Korea Selatan. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk dapat memberikan masukan atas informasi potensi kepariwisataan kampung Kriyan Barat yang dapat dijadikan dasar Upaya pengembangan pepariwisataan kampung Kriyan Barat menjadi Kampung Wisata unggulan di Kota Cirebon. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun hasil hasil dari penelitian 1) Identifikasi kondisi fisik alam Kampung Wisata Tepi Kali Kriyan Barat.2).Identifikasi potensi wisata Kampung Wisata Tepi Kali Kriyan Barat.3).Identifikasi kebutuhan prasarana dan sarana pendukung pengembangan daya tarik wisata Kampung Wisata Tepi Kali Kriyan Barat.4).Pengembangan daya tarik dan aktivitas wisata dan 5) h.strategi pengembangan Kampung Wisata Tepi Kali Kriyan Barat sebagai daya tarik wisata unggulan di Kota Cirebon.
Recovery Strategies of Tourism Businesses in COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Juhanda  , Ralinas Fulka 'Ilmy Avicenna , Faozen  , Jatmiko Hadi 
Published: February 2023

This paper explores compatible recovery strategies executed by the tourism business doers to survive their businesses due to the undeniable stagnation of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The present study utilizes semi-structured online interviews to explore participants' activities, experiences, and strategies to maintain the tourism business during the COVID-19 pandemic. We garnered all data concerning the practical field experiences of participants by distributing google forms and collected further information from communication via telephone and WhatsApp chats. The research results showcased three strategies for the tourism business survival: improving hygiene and health standards, intensifying promotion, and operational cost control. Practically, this research will benefit tourism businesses to be more resilient in uncertain conditions in the future. The current study also contributes to the authority to resolve relevant policies incorporated with economic recovery related to the crisis due to the pandemic.
Mutu Sensori dan Preferensi Konsumen dari Coklat Lokal Khas Kulon Progo, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Authors: Novianti Selvi , Sandra Sanggramasari  , Made Citra Yuniastuti  , Tristy Firlyanie Lutfhi  , P.Jessica Josary  
Published: February 2023

Kecamatan Kalibawang yang berada di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Jawa Tengah, memiliki produk unggulan berupa coklat khas setempat yang dihasilkan oleh Kelompok Wanita Tani Pawon Gendis (WonDis). Berbagai produk olahan coklat telah dipasarkan secara umum seperti coklat pegagan, merupakan produk olahan coklat dan daun pegagan, serta dark chocolate 80% yang dikenal dengan merek coklat WonDis. Namun, untuk dapat masuk ke dalam persaingan yang kompetitif, diperlukan inovasi yang berlandaskan kepada keinginan konsumen, mengingat banyak sekali produk olahan coklat lainnya baik impor maupun lokal yang telah lama dikenal oleh masyarakat. Seperti coklat Monggo dan coklat Delicacao yang dijadikan sebagai pembanding dalam penelitian ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti mutu sensori dari coklat Wondis khas Kulon Progo, lalu mencari preferensi konsumen terhadap coklat tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui teknik analisis Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA). Data yang diolah diambil dari observasi, studi literatur, uji panelis dengan melibatkan 20 orang panelis semi terlatih, wawancara semi terstruktur kepada dua orang panelis ahli, serta uji hedonik oleh 40 orang konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa coklat pegagan dari wondis memiliki perbedaan yang paling signifikan dibandingkan dengan ketiga produk coklat lainnya dalam aspek sweet aroma, greasiness, sweetness dan tobacco. Sementara itu, dark chocolate 80% WonDis memiliki preferensi konsumen yang tinggi karena memiliki kadar rasa pahit yang lebih dapat diterima oleh konsumen sehingga memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi olahan produk turunan baru dari coklat tersebut.
Analisa Penerapan Chse Sebagai Strategi Promosi Industri Mice Di Jiexpo Kemayoran Dan Jakarta Convention Centre
Authors: Paras Ayu Jati , Maulibian Perdana Putra  
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan protokol kesehatan CHSE sebagai strategi promosi industri Venue MICE di DKI Jakarta, yang mana venue MICE yang diteliti adalah Jakarta International Expo Kemayoran atau biasa disebut JIEXPO dan Jakarta Convention Centre atau sering disebut JCC. Analisis strategi promosi yang digunakan adalah 5 bauran promosi yang terdiri Advertising, Public Relation, Direct Marketing, Personal Selling, Sales Promotion. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan verifikatif, metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan data primer yaitu wawancara dan data sekunder yaitu studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa strategi promosi dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan CHSE di JIEXPO adalah melalui sosial media, website, email dan stand-stand banner. Hampir sama dengan JIEXPO, strategi promosi yang digunakan JCC adalah melalui sosial media, website, dan email, karena sangat efektif pada kondisi seperti ini. Adapun saran yang dapat diberikan untuk JIEXPO adalah untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan sosial media dengan fitur yang dimiliki didalamnya dan mencoba sosial media lain yang tidak hanya menggunakan Instagram.

Kata Kunci: Strategi Promosi, Protokol Kesehatan, CHSE, MICE.
Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the CHSE health protocol as a promotion strategy for the MICE venue industry in DKI Jakarta, where the MICE venues studied were the Jakarta International Expo Kemayoran or commonly called JIEXPO and the Jakarta Convention Center or often called JCC. Analysis of the promotion strategy used is 5 promotion mix consisting of Advertising, Public Relations, Direct Marketing, Personal Selling, Sales Promotion. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive and verification methods, the data collection method in this study was carried out using primary data, namely interviews and secondary data, namely literature studies. The results showed that the promotion strategy in implementing the CHSE health protocol at JIEXPO was through social media, websites, emails and banner stands. Similar to JIEXPO, the promotional strategy used by JCC is through social media, website, and email, because it is very effective in these conditions. The advice that can be given to JIEXPO is to maximize the use of social media with the features it has and try other social media that does not only use Instagram.

Keywords: Promotion Strategy, Health Protocol, CHSE, MICE.
Potensi Pariwisata Di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali
Authors: Pramesti Retha , Agung Indriatno Danang , Redha Fadhilah Muthia , Athalla Putra Nanda , Wibisetya Pratama Fadhli 
Published: February 2023

The coastal area is a space that has potential in various aspects. This coastal area is important to be developed both in the renewable and non-renewable natural resources sector. In practice, Indonesia is still considered unable to utilize and manage coastal area resources. As a result, the potentials they have have not been able to provide optimal utilization in regional economic development. The people of Buleleng in the Province of Bali where most of the population are fishermen also feel the same way. Many fishermen live on the poverty line and until now have not been prosperous due to the small income in their daily livelihood. In this study, the data collection method as well as information used the Analytical Hierarchy Process approach based on SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). The results of the study indicate that there is a need for development both in the economic sector of the coastal area and in community development. The strategy that can be used is to increase technology and specialization so that the coastal areas of Buleleng can compete.
Keywords: Economic Management; Community Development; Coastal Areas
AS DISCIPLINAS COM FOCO NA EDUCAÇÃO MATEMÁTICA NOS PROJETOS DOS CURSOS DE LICENCIATURA EM MATEMÁTICA EM UNIVERSIDADES DO NORDESTE: REIFICAÇÕES E SIGNIFICADOS
Authors: Vilas Bôas Jamille , Flávia Cristina de Macêdo Santana  , Mayara de Miranda Santos  , Lya Raquel Oliveira dos Santos  
Published: February 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar como as disciplinas que focam a Educação Matemática são apresentadas nos Projetos Pedagógicos dos Cursos das Licenciaturas em Matemática das universidades públicas da região Nordeste que atualizaram seus projetos até 2019. Trata-se de uma investigação de abordagem qualitativa, operacionalizada por meio da análise documental. Os dados estão organizados e analisados com base em procedimentos analíticos da Grounded Theory. Dessa forma, reflete-se sobre a quantidade de disciplinas, suas cargas horárias e sua disposição nos semestres. Além disso, consideram-se duas categorias de análises: 1) discussões teóricas no campo da Educação Matemática; 2) interconexão entre a Educação Básica e a universidade por meio de conteúdos matemáticos. Os resultados sugerem uma grande variação na apresentação dessas disciplinas nas diversas universidades, além da utilização dos conteúdos matemáticos enquanto objetos de fronteira, importantes reificações que conectam a comunidade escolar e a comunidade do curso de formação.
UMA NOTA SOBRE O TEOREMA DE LINEARIZAÇÃO DE GROBMAN-HARTMAN PARA CAMPOS VETORIAIS
Authors: Chachapoyas Siesquén Nancy Carolina , Bravo Vidarte José Humberto 
Published: February 2023

Em matemática, o termo "não linear" geralmente corresponde a uma análise mais difícil. Uma vez que os sistemas lineares são mais simples de analisar, uma maneira importante de entender os sistemas não lineares é descobrir em que condições eles podem ser bem aproximados por sistemas lineares. A respeito disso, temos um célebre teorema em equações diferenciais não lineares de Grobman [Gro59] e Hartman [Har60a], que nos garante que um campo vetorial de classe C1, X : W ⊂ Rn → Rn (onde W é um conjunto aberto e p uma singularidade hiperbólica) é topologicamente conjugado a um campo linear A = DX(p) (numa vizinhança de p e 0, respectivamente ). O objetivo deste trabalho é provar que a conjugação (“mudança de variável”) no teorema de Grobman- Hartman são sempre Hölder contínuas. Finalmente, daremos um exemplo para ilustrar nosso resultado.
Palavras-Chave: Campos vetoriais, conjugação, linearização, singularidades hiperbólicas.
Nuclear Cyber Attacks: A Study of Sabotage and Regulation of Critical Infrastructure
Authors: Greiman Virginia 
Published: February 2023

As of 2021, the World Nuclear Association reports 440 Nuclear reactors are in operation worldwide in 30 countries generating capacity of 390 (GW) which is equivalent to about 10% of the world’s electricity. After Hydroelectric power, nuclear is the world's second largest source of low-carbon power. Important new nuclear technologies including the Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are being developed globally creating more efficient and safer reactors that can be reproduced off site.
While governments redoubled their commitments to reducing greenhouse gas emissions at the UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow, the recovery of economies following the harsh impacts of COVID-19 led to a surge in energy demand that surpassed the growth in production from clean sources including nuclear. The safety and security of nuclear power has received renewed attention since the Russian invasion of Ukraine presenting growing concern about the potential threat of increased malevolent cyber activity against Ukraine’s critical infrastructure. Moreover, there have been more than 20 known cyber incidents worldwide at nuclear facilities since 1990.
To address these concerns this paper focuses on the progress of cyber security and cyber resilience in the nuclear industry globally. The 2015 cyber-attack on the Ukrainian Kyivoblenergo, a regional electricity distribution company was analyzed by multiple sources including private companies, investigators in Ukraine, and the U.S. government. The analysis revealed many opportunities to stop or prevent this attack, however, the nuclear industry continues to face serious challenges in protecting against cyber threats. This research will investigate through a comparative analysis the recent government regulations, rules and standards, for nuclear cyber security safety in the United States and internationally to determine whether these laws adequately protect energy infrastructure from cyberattacks and hold responsible parties accountable. Recent initiatives by government and the private sector to enhance the opportunities for improving cyber security in the nuclear sector will be reviewed to determine best practices for improving nuclear safety and cyber resilience.
Nuclear Weapons, Cyber Warfare, and Cyber Security: Ethical and Anticipated Ethical Issues
Authors: Wilson Richard , Fitz Alexia 
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we discuss the interrelationship of nuclear weapons, cyber warfare, and cyber security. Some of the most significant cyber threats to nuclear stability are now due to the intersection of technologies related to nuclear weapons and cyber technology. Cyber warfare can now be used to engage in and influence international events through cyber attacks upon nuclear systems and weapons. In the current war between Russia and Ukraine there has been the threat of the use of nuclear weapons. Since cyber warfare has already been employed in the Russia/Ukraine conflict it is possible that cyber attacks could be employed to trigger a nuclear event. To prevent cyber warfare from leading to nuclear warfare there needs to be a focus on cyber security in order to protect nuclear systems and nuclear arsenals but also to mitigate cyber attacks that could lead to the use of nuclear weapons.

One of the main risks to nuclear weapons systems is sabotage. It is easy to imagine cyber attackers placing incorrect information into systems and even taking control of nuclear weapons. Various parts of nuclear weapons systems are capable of being targeted. Command and control systems, alert systems, launch systems, and target-positioning systems could all become targets. Scenarios in which alert systems are hacked and show a nuclear attack by adversaries, may lead to an accidental nuclear conflict. It is also conceivable that hackers could manipulate the coordinates of (pre-programmed) targets of nuclear missiles, or to spoof GPS-like systems that some missiles use to calculate their positions their targets. At the present time there is no evidence that any state or non-state actor is able to successfully perform such manipulations but considering the exponential rate of developments in the cyber arena, in the near future, such attacks might be possible. In the worst-case scenarios, these possibilities could lead to the inadvertent use of nuclear weapons, and/or use against unintended targets. In less dramatic scenarios, the perceived vulnerabilities of the nuclear weapons systems may affect nuclear stability. This could lead to a decrease in the deterrent value of nuclear weapons. This could come about because potential adversaries may think they have options to manipulate these weapons when being used. It is difficult to forecast the effects of decreasing nuclear deterrence.
This analysis will define a stakeholder framework for identifying the ethical and anticipated ethical issues with cyber warfare and nuclear warfare and relate these issues to the importance of cyber security. Ethics should be at the center of the discussion of the use of nuclear weapons, nuclear warfare and cyber warfare. Moral concerns should be at the center of the discussion of nuclear warfare. The need for this moral concern is due to the threat to vulnerable populations by nuclear systems and nuclear weapons, as well as the threat posed to democratic institutions by the use of nuclear weapons.
Detecting and tracking hypersonic glide vehicles: A cybersecurity-engineering analysis of academic literature
Authors: Law Yee Wei , Gliponeo John Joshua , Singh Dilpreet , McGuire John , Liang Jiajun , Ho Sook-Ying , Slay Jill 
Published: February 2023

Hypersonic vehicles are vehicles travelling faster than Mach 5 (five times the speed of sound). Hypersonic technologies have existed since the end of the 1950s, but recent developments of defence applications have led to their resurgence. Hypersonic weapons can be hypersonic (powered) cruise missiles or hypersonic glide vehicles (HGVs). The near-space trajectories of HGV, combined with their superior manoeuvrability, enable HGVs to evade existing space and terrestrial sensors used to track ballistic missiles, posing an immediate threat to today’s radar networks and making HGVs well-suited for intercontinental (> 5500 km) targets. Securing HGV detection and tracking systems is of great interest to at-risk nations and cybersecurity researchers alike.

However, like hypersonic flight technologies, HGV defence technologies are heavily guarded secrets. The shortage of public-domain information did not stop academia from proposing various detection and tracking schemes, but a reasonable question is: “How credible and useful is current public-domain information, including academic publications, on HGV detection and tracking for academic researchers to base their cybersecurity research on?” To answer this question, we scanned and critically reviewed public-domain literature on HGV detection and tracking. We then identified ambiguities and knowledge gaps in the literature. In this paper, we provide a concise version of our multivocal literature review and an analysis of the identified ambiguities and knowledge gaps in our attempt to answer our earlier question.
Towards a Scientific Definition of Cyber Resilience
Authors: Smith Sidney 
Published: February 2023

Cyber resilience must be improved. Improving cyber resilience requires the quantitatively measuring it. However, before cyber resilience can be measured, it must first be scientifically defined. An effort to discover a consensus among researchers as to the scientific definition of resilience, in general, and cyber resilience, specifically, revealed that no such consensus exists. Experts from several disciplines agree that the word resilience is becoming a meaningless buzz word. This paper reviews the literature to establish the current state of the scientific definition of resilience. It briefly surveys the literature to discover what makes a valid scientific definition. It reviews and analyses the historic scientific use of resilience to discover the path from its original meaning to its current diverse and conflicting meanings. These concepts are decomposed using a genus-differentia analysis untangling the various connotations and separating the related but different concepts. Based upon this analysis, a proposal is made that resilience is part of a family of properties under the umbrella of tenacity. This family includes resistance, resilience, persistence, and perseverance. Finally, an initial operational definition of cyber resilience based upon key performance parameters under stress is proposed.