bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Medicina Indígena, Decolonização, Povo Tukano e Bahsesse: uma narrativa
Authors: Seixas Edson César dos Santos , Oliveira Alexandra de Paula , Lima Luisa Joaquina Rocha , Souza Danielly Modesto de , Alves Raniele Alana Lima , Martins Fabiana Mânica 
Published: January 2025

Este estudo tem como objetivo investigar a atuação de Pajés e Benzedores, especialistas de cura indígenas, durante o auge da pandemia de Covid-19 em 2020 na cidade de Manaus, onde reside a maior diversidade de povos indígenas do Brasil. A pesquisa é embasada em uma metodologia qualitativa, utilizando entrevista narrativa para sistematizar as experiências desses cuidadores. Os resultados reforçam a importância crítica das medicinas indígenas em um contexto de colapso dos serviços de saúde biomédica. Além disso, o trabalho aborda a formação dos especialistas de cura dos povos indígenas, em especial, do Povo Tukano, destacando as habilidades dos Kumuã em oferecer práticas de cura e cuidados em saúde às comunidades indígenas e não indígenas que se dá por meio de um complexo processo de transmissão de saberes ancestrais, reforçando a relevância epistemológica, material e simbólica das medicinas indígenas frente à colonialidade do saber. O estudo reforça a necessidade urgente de valorização dos conhecimentos produzidos pelos povos indígenas, o reconhecimento das medicinas indígenas enquanto racionalidade médica indígena que promove saúde, enfatizando seu impacto significativo na saúde coletiva durante a pandemia.
Vivência dos alunos de medicina da UFAM na UBS Lúcio Flávio de Vasconcelos Dias: um relato de experiência
Authors: Sampaio Diana Santos , Albuquerque Júlia Cardeal de , Freitas Elise Garrido Cambra de , Amaral André Almeida Gurgel do , Maurício Júlia Leite , Freitas Maria Eduarda Aquino Gil de , Praciano Sofia Alves Rebouças Tomé , Nascimento Yohance Machado do , Brito Yuri Dorner Vital de , Martins Fabiana Mânica , Carvalho Letícia Abreu de 
Published: January 2025

A disciplina de Saúde Coletiva III, proporciona a vivência na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) que é o primeiro nível de atenção, sendo caracterizada pela prevenção de doenças, promoção, proteção e manutenção da saúde. Nesta perspectiva, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo relatar a experiência vivenciada durante a disciplina de Saúde Coletiva III na UBS Lúcio Flávio de Vasconcelos Dias. Trata-se de um relato de experiência das práticas da disciplina de “Saúde Coletiva III” do curso de Medicina da UFAM, que ocorreu no período de 2024.2 na UBS Lúcio Flávio de Vasconcelos Dias do município de Manaus/AM, fundamentado na observação sistemática da realidade. Foi adotado um modelo rotativo para o acompanhamento dos setores da unidade, em que foi construído um projeto micropolítico com o intuito de reconhecer as necessidades da comunidade local e intervir, de maneira criativa, para atenuar os problemas de saúde encontrados naquele território. Além disso, abordou-se a importância do mapa territorial para a APS que reúne as informações das microrregiões da Equipe de Estratégia de Saúde da Família para uma análise das condições de vida e saúde dos distintos grupos populacionais presentes no território. Por fim, como forma de avaliar os aprendizados da prática, foi proposta a criação de um diário cartográfico individual aos integrantes do grupo. Durante as práticas, os alunos puderam entender o funcionamento da unidade, bem como observar a relação entre os profissionais e a comunidade. As vivências dos discentes ressaltaram a importância da APS como eixo essencial do SUS. As atividades práticas auxiliaram na compreensão do trabalho da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
O poder da creatina: hipertrofia, força e performance
Authors: Dos Reis Bianca Barbosa Gomes , Pinheiro Laryssa Passos Souza , Andrade Marçal Willian Silva , Moreira Linda Denise Fernandes 
Published: January 2025

INTRODUÇÃO: A creatina é uma substância naturalmente produzida pelo corpo humano e encontrada em carnes e peixes, essencial para fornecer energia aos músculos. Contudo, pode ser suplementada, especialmente para melhorar o a fora e o desempenho físico. OBJETIVOS: Este estudo revisa a eficácia da suplementação de creatina em contextos de hipertrofia muscular, força e desempenho físico e cognitivo. METODOLOGIA: A revisão inclui análise de estudos com atletas, evidências de suplementação combinada com treino resistido e efeitos em diferentes populações, como idosos e jogadores de futebol. As pesquisas são principalmente ensaios clínicos randomizados e meta-análises, que abordam desde a função energética até a saúde renal e efeitos adversos. RESULTADOS: A suplementação de creatina demonstrou benefícios significativos em atletas para aumento da força e massa muscular, especialmente quando combinada com treino resistido. Também foram observadas melhorias na performance durante exercícios físicos de alta intensidade. CONCLUSÃO: A creatina é segura e eficaz para aumentar a performance física e muscular, mas deve ser usada com cautela por indivíduos com condições renais preexistentes. Mais pesquisas são necessárias para explorar seus efeitos a longo prazo e entender melhor sua aplicabilidade em diferentes contextos populacionais.
PENGUNGKAPAN NILAI MORAL DALAM BUKU AJAR EFL PRODUKSI INDONESIA: ANALISIS WACANA MULTIMODAL FUNGSIONAL SISTEMIK
Authors: Andriani Agis , Abdullah Fuad , Hidayati Arini Nurul 
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan bahasa Inggris telah mengalami pergeseran paradigmatik dari kompetensi linguistik ke kompetensi komunikatif multimodal selama beberapa dekade terakhir. Dalam hal ini, materi pengajaran bahasa Inggris harus disesuaikan untuk menghadapi pergeseran ini. Fenomena ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Inggris telah diterima secara global sebagai lingua franca sehingga berefek pada identitas moral siswa. Meskipun banyak penelitian dalam bidang ELT telah banyak dilakukan dari berbagai perspektif, hanya sedikit perhatian yang ditujukan pada bagaimana nilai-nilai moral direpresentasikan secara multimodal dalam buku teks ELT, terutama dilihat dari Systemic Functional Multimodal Discourse Analysis (SFMDA) (O'Halloran, 2009; Lim, 2019). Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisi kekosongan tersebut. Korpus yang dipilih dari bab-bab dari buku teks EFL produksi Indonesia, menjadi sumber data penelitian. Data dianalisis secara multimodal dengan mengadopsi kerangka SFMDA. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai moral yang dihadirkan dalam buku tersebut antara lain menunjukkan kepedulian sosial, menjunjung tinggi suasana demokratis, memperkuat kebiasaan positif, membangun integritas pribadi, dan membangun pemikiran berbasis bukti. Dengan pemikiran ini, praktik pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris harus melampaui pengajaran yang berfokus pada bentuk untuk memungkinkan siswa memahami materi pengajaran yang disampaikan. Selain itu, guru harus menyadari meskipun buku teks ELT tidak netral (mengandung ideologi), namun buku teks tersebut sarat dengan nilai-nilai untuk mencapai tujuan kebajikan. Secara pedagogi, dengan memahami nilai-nilai moral yang tersirat dalam materi ELT, guru diharapkan menjadi agen moral yang membantu siswa menjaga moral berdasarkan norma-norma sosial yang ada dan tujuan pendidikan karakter bangsa.
Conservation Challenges for Olive Ridley Sea Turtles in North Kerala: A Case Study of Kolavipalam Beach
Authors: M. P Nasja. , Babu Dinesh , I. P Abdul Razak. 
Published: January 2025

The Indian coastal regions harbor diverse species of sea turtles, among which Olive Ridley turtles are prevalent and commonly encountered in the coastal waters of Kerala and the Lakshadweep Islands. These turtles exhibit a preference for nesting on expansive beaches and sandy areas situated at river mouths. Our study area, located in the Irringal village of Kozhikode district in North Kerala, overlooks the Arabian Sea and lies adjacent to the Kottapuzha River. Here, the local community has undertaken a conservation initiative known as Theeram Prakriti Samrakshana Samithi (TPSS) to safeguard Olive Ridley turtles during their nesting period. During this study, we investigated the status of Olive Ridley turtle nesting grounds and populations in Kolavipalam surveying beach from 2019 to 2023. We recorded the number of OliveRidley sea turtle nestings during this period, collected the eggs, and assessed the hatching success from the artificial hatchery. The mean annual number of eggs hatched was 54.4 ± 23.27 and the overall nesting success was 25.73%. The study revealed a significant decline in nesting turtles compared to previous years, with only 1-2 egg-laying turtles observed yearly. Median hatch success declined dramatically from 80.21% during the earlier period to 36.41% during this study period. Our analysis identified various challenges affecting turtle nesting, including the construction of sea walls, the development of beach areas for tourism, and changes in rainfall patterns. As a result, turtles were forced to nest closer to the shoreline, making their nests more vulnerable to waves and flooding. These findings emphasized the urgent need for increased conservation efforts to safeguard these endangered sea turtles, particularly in areas like Kolavipalam, which were once ideal nesting sites.
Estrategias eco-pedagógicas para el fomento de cultura ambiental en estudiantes de básica primaria, de la IED. Nicolás Buenaventura Santa Marta-Colombia
Authors: Aristizábal Grisales Gladis , Montealegre Giraldo José Fernando 
Published: January 2025

La investigación tuvo como propósito, diseñar estrategias eco-pedagógicas, basadas en los principios de desarrollo sostenible, para fomentar y construir cultura ambiental, en los estudiantes de básica primaria de la Institución Educativa Distrital Nicolás Buenaventura, en Santa Marta, Colombia. El actuar diario de los estudiantes, evidencia la falta de una cultura ambiental, que promueva la sostenibilidad. La metodología contempló un enfoque cualitativo, alcance descriptivo, con diseño de investigación acción. La unidad de análisis la conformaron 1.062 estudiantes de básica primaria, con edades entre 6 y 14 años, de ambos géneros y la muestra, 20 estudiantes. Para la recolección de datos, se utilizó la técnica de entrevista cuyo instrumento fue la guía de entrevista. La interpretación de la información se realizó a partir de las técnicas de categorización, triangulación y teorización. La entrevista diagnóstica reveló que, algunos estudiantes mostraron compromiso y valores ambientales con sus acciones, pero, en su mayoría, aunque reconocen los conceptos teóricos concernientes al ambiente, son conscientes de la importancia y necesidad urgente de su cuidado, no disponen de competencias, habilidades y valores para su aplicación práctica. Posteriormente, se diseña la propuesta “Eco-guardianes del medio ambiente”, con estrategias eco-pedagógicas, apropiadas para la edad y el nivel educativo. Se evalúa a través de una segunda entrevista y se concluye que, es importante y necesario fortalecer la cultura ambiental desde la formación educativa a través de estrategias eco-pedagógicas, vinculando al estudiante como protagonista para actuar con responsabilidad y compromiso ambiental para garantizar los recursos naturales para las generaciones venideras.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Brand Ambassador dan Intensitas Komunikasi Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-Wom) Terhadap Minat Bertransaksi Di Tokopedia
Authors: Rahmi Rahmi , Betty Leindarita  , M Syafnur  , Herman Herman , Marina Lidya  
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengarih Daya Tarik Brand Ambassador dan Intensitas Komunikasi Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-WOM) terhadap Minat Bertransaksi di Tokopedia. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 100 orang responden dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling yaitu sampling incidental. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Daya Tarik Brand Ambassador (X1) berpengaruh secara parsial dan signifikan terhadap Minat Bertransaksi (Y) dengan nilai koefisien regresi 0,724 dimana nilai thitung 9,997 > ttabel 1,984 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Variabel Intensitas Komunikasi Electronic Word Of Mouth (X2) berpengaruh secara parsial dan signifikan terhadap Minat Bertransaksi (Y) dengan nilai koefisien regresi 0,303 dimana nilai thitung 5,445 > ttabel 1,984 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Variabel Daya Tarik Brand Ambassador (X1) dan Intensitas Komunikasi Electronic Word Of Mouth (X2) berpengaruh secara simultan dan signifikan terhadap Minat Bertransaksi (Y) dengan nilai Fhitung 135,178 > Ftabel 3,09 dan nilai signifikasi 0,001 < 0,05.
Strategi Manajemen Konflik di Tempat Kerja: Dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Karyawan dan Kinerja Organisasi
Authors: Ismail Ismail 
Published: January 2025

Workplace conflict management is a crucial aspect of fostering employee well-being and improving organizational performance. This article explores common types of workplace conflicts, effective conflict management approaches, the influence of organizational culture on conflict resolution, and its impact on organizational performance. The study employs a literature review method with qualitative analysis of relevant scholarly articles. The findings reveal that task, relationship, and process conflicts affect employee well-being differently, with relationship conflicts having the most detrimental impact. Collaborative approaches, mediation, and open communication are proven effective in enhancing employee well-being and resolving conflicts constructively. Moreover, an inclusive organizational culture plays a key role in the success of conflict management strategies. Effective conflict management contributes to productivity, innovation, and employee retention. This article emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach to conflict management to support organizational sustainability.
Density and Relativity Abundance of the Prawn and Shrimps in Al-Hammar and Al-Chibayish Marshes of Southern Iraq
Authors: Jodha Rawan D. , Hamza Haifa A. 
Published: January 2025

The current study was conducted to calculate the annual Occurrence, monthly density and relative abundance of the Metapenaeus affinis. The samples were collected monthly for the period from October 2017 to September 2018. Some environmental factors such as temperature of water and air, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen and turbidity were measured. We obtained 7 types of shrimp belonging to three families in the Al-Burka station and the Al Sabbaghia Station , which are 7 species, all of which belong to the Division of arthropods and crustaceans, the first family: Penaeidae is a banyan family that includes Metapeneaus affinis, Penaeus semisulcatus, Family: Atyidae, include Caridina babaulti basrensis , Atyaephyra desmaresti mesopotamica and Family: Palamonidae includes Exopalaemon styliferus, Palaemon elegans and Macrobrachium nipponense divided into four categories according to the Yearly Occurrence Resident, Fluctuated, Occasional, Rare. The monthly density of each species of shrimp was calculated and the range was: for Metapenaeus affinis 0-325.85 Ind./ m² and Penaeus semisulacatus 0-5.32 Ind./ m² and Caridina babaulti basrensis 0-111.72 Ind./ m² Atyaephyra desmaresti mesopotamica 0-679.63 Ind./ m² Exopalaemon styliferus 0-23.94 Ind./ m² Palaemon elegans 0-19.95 Ind./m² Macrobrachium nipponense 0-55.86 Ind./ m². The highest density in the Al-Burka station for Metapeneaus affinis to 2600.15 Ind./ m² The Lowest density for Penaeus semisulacatus to 9.31 Ind./ m² and the highest density in the Al Sabbaghia Station for cardinia babaulti basrensis to 320.53 Ind./ m² and the lowest density for Exopalaemon styliferu at 3.99 Ind./ m² and The total density of the Al-Burka station in the east Al-Hammar Marsh was higher than the. Al Sabbaghia Station In Chabaish Marsh. The monthly abundance of shrimp was calculated as Metapenaeus affinis 0-100%, Penaeus semisulacatus 0-1.87 %, Caridina babaulti basrensis 0-93.33 %, Atyaephyra desmaresti mesopotamica 0-100 %, Exopalaemon styliferus 0-27.27% ,Palaemon elegans 0- 26.66 % , Macrobrachium nipponense 0-73.33 %. The results of the statistical analysis showed a positive relationship between abundance and water temperature, pH and salinity and showed significant differences between abundance and acuityP< 0.007 between sovereignty and mean P< 0.018 The correlation coefficient was positive between abundance and (temperature water, pH , Salinity and acacia) and the correlation coefficient between abundance and dissolved oxygen.
Effect of Magnetized water on the growth of the common carp Cyprinus carpio (L., 1758)
Authors: Jabir Amir A. 
Published: January 2025

Common carp, Cyprinus carpio (L., 1758), fry were used with 0.19 g average weight to estimate the effects of magnetized treated water on fish growth and survival , The experiment was carried out with two treatment and control, 500 fish fi h were randomly distributed at 100 fry fish per replicate per( T1 )and( T2 ) and one replicate for control. Magnetized treated water was used for a period of 24 hours with a magnetized intensity of 1000 gauss in the first treatment, and 1500 gauss in the second treatment. The experiment continued from April to end of June2016. The temperature of the water during the experiment period was ranged 25.9- 27.8 ° C, and oxygen level ranged between (4.8 – 7.1) mg / L. magnetization system was operating 24 hours a day. YSI some environmental factors such as water salinity, pH and water temperature were measured using YSI. Fish were fed twice a day, with 10% of the total weight of fish, with a total protein content of 37%. The gain weight obtained after eight weeks was 1.27±0.049g in (T2), 1.13±0.021g in (T1), while the highest weight in the control treatment reached 0.92±0.007g. The mean of gain weight in the reared fish in (T1) for eight weeks feeding period was 1.10 ± 0.77 g. and in the treatment of 1000 gauss was 0.96 ± 0.67 g, while the mean of gain weight in the control treatment was 0.96 ± 0.53 g. common carp survival rate reared in magnetic water varied under the influence of different magnetic intensities within eight weeks. It was found that the highest survival rate was under the influence of the magnetic intensity of 1500 gauss which was 93%, and the percentage of surviving under magnetic intensity 1000 gauss was 82%, while in the control treatment, it was 45%.
Detection of Antibacterial Residues in two types of fish in Shatt Al-Arab river, Southern Iraq
Authors: Ahmed Mayada , Resen Amjad , Al- Niaeem Khalidah 
Published: January 2025

The presence of Antibacterial in the aquatic environment is a major concern because of the effect of Antibacterial on water quality, aquatic organisms and human health. The current study aims to detect Antibacterial (Amoxicillin, Ciprofloxacin, and Levofloxacin)
Seasonally in the muscles and liver of two types of fish (Oreochromis niloticus) and (Planiliza abu) during the period from November 2020 to August 2021 in two selected stations in Shatt Al-Arab, Basrah, Iraq. The samples were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), High concentrations of antibiotics were recorded in the muscles and liver of fish during the study period. The highest concentration of antibiotics Amoxicillin (AMO) was recorded in the muscles of Nile tilapia during the spring season (8.7 mg. kg-1). Antibiotic concentrations Ciprofloxacin (CIP) were also high in most seasons of the study. The presence of Antibacterial in the aquatic environment in such high concentrations is a source of great concern. The study recommends conducting more studies to measure Antibacterial contamination in other areas of the Shatt Al-Arab and the Iraqi marshes.
Biological assessment of fish assemblage environment in Garmat Ali River using Integrated Biological Index (IBI) during 2003 -2016
Authors: Younis Kadhim H. , Al-Thahaibawi Basim M. , Al-Nagar Ghassan A. , Al-Shamary Ahmed 
Published: January 2025

To provide a complete picture of the fish assemblage environment in this region, the present study used the Integrated Biological Index (IBI) to analyze the biological evaluation of the fish assemblage environment in the Garmat Ali River from 2003 to 2016. From the following primary groupings, seventeen units were used to construct the IBI (species richness, fish species composition, and trophic guilds). Forty-eight species were found overall, with 28 species found in the first period August 2003 to July 2004, 26 species discovered in the second period from November 2007 to October 2008, and 34 species found in the third period November 2015 - October 2016. The number of native species for each of the three time periods 14, 11, and 8, as well as the number of foreign species 5, 6, and 8, and marine migratory species 9, 9 ,and 18 for each of the three times. The percentage of native species for each of the three time periods was 60.5, 51.1, and 2.4%; the percentage of foreign species was 12.2, 34.5, and 69.7%; and the percentage of marine species for each of the three time periods was 27.5, 14.4, and 27.9%. For the three periods, the percentage of omnivore species individuals was 30.9, 31.08, and 80.6%, while the percentage of detrivore species individuals was 67.7, 45.6, and 2.2, For the three time periods, the percentage of individual carnivores was 1.4, 23.2, and 12.9%, whereas the percentage of individual herbivores was 0.2, 0 and 4.3%. The first period's IBI value (61.8) was included under the Marginally impaired (60-80) category, and the second, and third periods' values 59.3, and 53.9 respectively, were included under the Impaired category (below 60)
Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang pada KSPPS BMT NU Ngasem Bojonegoro Perspektif terkait PERMEN Nomor 16/Per/M.KUKM/IX/2015
Authors: Yani  
Published: January 2025

Regulation of implementation of collection and management of money waqf on the Sharia Cooperatives/BMT is PERMEN number 16/Per/M-KUKM/IX/2015. Money Waqf is expected to be a source of funding to strengthen the cooperative capital and become cheap funds without any cost to be then disbursed for the community to be more productive. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the management of money waqf implemented aspect by KSPPS BMT NU of Ngasem Bojonegoro after the issuance of PERMEN No. 16/Per/M-KUKM/IX/2015. This study uses the descriptive method, by collecting the data in the field using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of collection and management of money waqf in KSPPS BMT NU Ngasem Bojonegoro in 2016-2017 amounted to Rp 438.242.000,00. With a total waqf of 34,302 people. The money waqf management is invested in the form of time deposits in Baitul Tanwil Division with an investment of Rp 38.242.000,00 with profit sharing of Rp 27.513.960,00. It is advised to KSPPS BMT NU Ngasem Bojonegoro to improve the quality and quantity of SDM kenazhiran through a waqf education program to develop the understanding of waqf management, utilization, and investment money waqf in the productive sector.