bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sleep Disturbances in Children and Adolescents with Autism
Spectrum Disorder: An Overview for Clinicians
Authors: Gupta Mayank , Gupta Nihit , Fradkin Yuli , Petti Theodore 
Published: January 2023

Background:
Sleep disorders in autism spectrum disorders (ASD/SD) are
distinct, broad, and highly variable clinical entities that ubiquitously affect core
symptomatology, development of comorbid disorders, and overall quality of life for affected
children and families. High genetic predisposition and the presence of co-occurring
disorders present significant challenges in assessment and appropriate interventions.

Objective:
The study aimed to review the best available evidence and address the clinical
gaps in the knowledge about sleep disorders in children and adolescents with autism
spectrum disorders.

Methods:
The review provides a comprehensive literature search of 1622 articles and
summarizes 110 selected for empirical evidence to methodically consider critical aspects of
sleep disorders in ASD for informing clinicians of useful information.

Results:
Clinicians have insufficient guidance and support to effectively manage sleep
disruptions in ASD youth in practice. Prevalence of sleep disruption in ASD, close to 80%, is
characterized by unique subtypes, including but not limited to obstructive sleep apnea,
circadian rhythm disorders, and sleep-related movement disorders. Greater awareness of sleep
disruption, its neurodevelopmental basis, scope, and impact allows for improved treatment and
prevention efforts of these conditions, and is critical for clinical practice and future research.
The bidirectional nature of disruptive sleep and ASD is considered a major area requiring
further clarification.

Conclusion:
Clinician-friendly screening tools are needed for everyday office practice to
identify ASD/SD conditions and interventions, and mitigate harmful effects.
Psychoeducational and cognitive-behavioral approaches for improving and supporting
healthy sleep hygiene, considered the first line of treatment, are detailed. The weak database
for the use of psychopharmacologic agents is summarized, and the strength of prescribing
prolonged-release melatonin for optimal results is described. The promise of other
medications is discussed.
Experimental and Theoretical Investigations on the Antibacterial Activity
of Some Bromoaniline Compounds
Authors: Longkumer Naruti , Richa Kikoleho , Karmaker Rituparna , Singha Basanta , Sinha Upasana Bora 
Published: January 2023

Background:
Test substrates are routinely used in laboratories to test the efficacy of
various reactions, and while many substrates have found success as test substrates, not much is
known about their potential intrinsic properties. On that note, some bromoaniline compounds were
synthesized and repurposed by studying their antibacterial activity.

Methods:
The in-vitro antibacterial tests were done against S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, B. subtilis,
and E. coli. Tests were carried out to understand the mode of action of the compounds where
changes in permeability and integrity of cell membrane resulting in the leakage of UV absorbing
materials were observed. Computational studies were performed by employing density functional
theory (DFT) in the Gaussian09 software for determining the reactivity of the studied compounds.
Molecular docking studies were executed to define the interaction of the synthesized compounds
with microbial target proteins, Dihydrofolate reductase (PDB ID: 3SRW) and DNA gyrase subunit
B (PDB ID: 1KZN).

Results:
The compound’s response to the mode of action tests showed alteration in the membrane
permeability and its antimicrobial effectiveness at different pH contributed it to being a potential
antibiotic. The results of DFT studies revealed that the molecular descriptors indicate better
reactivity of compound 8b which is in agreement with the experiments performed. Molecular
docking studies revealed that interactions of the compounds at the active sites of target proteins
depict that the compounds are likely to bind to the protein enhancing their potential as antibacterial
agents.

Conclusions:
This work concludes that simple molecules synthesized effortlessly through a simple
and environmentally benign pathway, can pose as a good therapeutic agent
Analysis of Temperature Field of Silicone Heating Plate based on
COMSOL
Authors: Zhang Yanqin , Lu Wanli , Wang Mulan , Qian Yefeng 
Published: January 2023

Background:
In the manufacturing process of lithium batteries for new energy vehicles, silica
gel plates shall be used as heating and thermal insulation. This paper takes four groups of silica gel
heating plates with different specifications as the research object to predict the temperature distribution
of silica gel plates and provide theoretical references for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel
heating plates.

Objective:
Combined with the heat transfer theory, the temperature distribution of silica gel heating
plate is predicted by simulation calculation, and the feasibility of this method is verified by experiments,
which provide references for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel heating plate.

Methods:
This article takes four groups of silica gel plates with different specifications as the research
objects, and 30 temperature measurement points are collected. The simulation results are compared with
the experimental results to verify the method’s feasibility.

Results:
The average error between the experimental and simulation results was ± 2.6°C, which was in
line with the expected effect of silica gel plates. This paper’s research process and method can provide
theoretical references for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel heating plates.

Conclusion:
Taking the silica gel heating plate provided by the factory as the research object, according
to the heat transfer theory, the thermal conductivity equation of the silica gel plate was established,
which provided a theoretical model for simulation analysis. The experimental results show that the average
error between the simulation and experimental results is ±2.6°C, which is in line with the empirical
expectation, and the method is feasible. This paper’s research process and practice can provide theoretical
reference for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel heating plate.
Cues Disseminated by Professional Associations That Represent 5 Health Care Professions Across 5 Nations: Lexical Analysis of Tweets
Authors: Dadich Ann , Wells Rebecca , Williams Sharon J , Taskin Nazim , Coskun Mustafa , Grenier Corinne , Ponsignon Frederic , Scahill Shane , Best Stephanie 
Published: January 2023

Background
Collaboration across health care professions is critical in efficiently and effectively managing complex and chronic health conditions, yet interprofessional care does not happen automatically. Professional associations have a key role in setting a profession’s agenda, maintaining professional identity, and establishing priorities. The associations’ external communication is commonly undertaken through social media platforms, such as Twitter. Despite the valuable insights potentially available into professional associations through such communication, to date, their messaging has not been examined.

Objective
This study aimed to identify the cues disseminated by professional associations that represent 5 health care professions spanning 5 nations.

Methods
Using a back-iterative application programming interface methodology, public tweets were sourced from professional associations that represent 5 health care professions that have key roles in community-based health care: general practice, nursing, pharmacy, physiotherapy, and social work. Furthermore, the professional associations spanned Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. A lexical analysis was conducted of the tweets using Leximancer (Leximancer Pty Ltd) to clarify relationships within the discourse.

Results
After completing a lexical analysis of 50,638 tweets, 7 key findings were identified. First, the discourse was largely devoid of references to interprofessional care. Second, there was no explicit discourse pertaining to physiotherapists. Third, although all the professions represented in this study support patients, discourse pertaining to general practitioners was most likely to be connected with that pertaining to patients. Fourth, tweets pertaining to pharmacists were most likely to be connected with discourse pertaining to latest and research. Fifth, tweets about social workers were unlikely to be connected with discourse pertaining to health or care. Sixth, notwithstanding a few exceptions, the findings across the different nations were generally similar, suggesting their generality. Seventh and last, tweets pertaining to physiotherapists were most likely to refer to discourse pertaining to profession.

Conclusions
The findings indicate that health care professional associations do not use Twitter to disseminate cues that reinforce the importance of interprofessional care. Instead, they largely use this platform to emphasize what they individually deem to be important and advance the interests of their respective professions. Therefore, there is considerable opportunity for professional associations to assert how the profession they represent complements other health care professions and how the professionals they represent can enact interprofessional care for the benefit of patients and carers.
Савар = медведь и Кёкеде Мерген — персонажи космогонического мифа о небесном охотнике (на материале сказочно-эпической традиции калмыков)
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS (8, Ilishkin St., 358000 Elista, Russian Federation), Ubushieva Danara V. 
Published: January 2023

Introduction. Folklore narratives recorded at the turn of the 20th century contain ideas inherent to the ancient worldview of Kalmyks and dating back to the period of hunting and cosmogonic knowledge. So, insights into folktale / epic heritage abundant in mythoritual experiences of the ethnos can significantly supplement the available ethnographic data. Goals. The article aims at supplementing a reconstruction of the cosmogonic mythical plot of the heavenly hunt and seasonal changes. Materials and methods. The paper employs the structural / semantic, structural / typological, and comparative methods to analyze some Kalmyk folktale and epic texts. Results. The analysis shows an obvious connection between Savar = bear and Kökede Mergen which is consistent with the scheme: myth of a hunter / bear → archaic legend of Savar = hunter / bear → folktale of Kökede Mergen the hunter. The textual implementations attest to that both the characters had evolved from the mythological plot about origins of the constellation Orion. However, the difference is that the story of Savar = hunter / bear has been preserved by Kalmyks in an implicit form and is rather manifested in ethnographic substrates, whereas other Mongolic peoples have independent mythological stories about the heavenly hunter Kökede Mergen. The examined motifs of the hero’s miraculous birth and path, migrations of characters typical for bear-related and funeral rites, as well as the connection with the heavenly mare supplement the previously analyzed motifs of Savar’s travels along the lunar road, brotherhood with the bear, similarity of Savar’s sleep to the bear’s hibernation coupled with prohibitions related to the bear’s ability to hear, and the tradition of performing the epic only in evenings, at night, and in winter time. These cluster together to form a set of motifs derived from the nuclear mythological plot about the heavenly hunt and seasonal changes. The considered connections between Savar = bear and Kökede Mergen confirm the cosmic hunter / bear had been replaced by an anthropomorphic character, and attest to there may have existed an archaic plot with the character Savar = hunter / bear, since the image of Savar the hero in the Kalmyk epic still retains anthropomorphic features of the latter. Perhaps, Savar the hero = bear is a transitional image between the hunter / bear and Kökede Mergen, which coincides with the hypothesis that the bear’s image had been replaced by the anthropomorphic character of celestial hunter Kökede Mergen, and the latter be confirmed by plots and motifs of Kalmyk folktales and epic.
Impact of inactive COVID‑19 vaccination on the live birth and neonatal outcomes of infertile couples with in vitro fertilization treatment
Authors: yangying xu , Yang Feng , Li Duan , Xue Wei , Zhang Huimin , Liu Yingxue , Dou Huaiqian , Hao Cuifang 
Published: January 2023

Objective: To assess the influence of vaccination on
reproductive outcome treatment of in vitro fertilization (IVF)
treatment. Design: A retrospective cohort study.
Setting: A university-affiliated reproductive medical center.
Population: The study included a total of 1105 couples who
underwent 1269 IVF treatment cycles with fresh cycles from March.1.2021
to January.1.2022. 215 vaccinated couples, 677 unvaccinated couples, 101
couples with female vaccinated only, and 112 couples with male
vaccinated only. Methods: 1105 couples were divided into four
groups according to the inactivated COVID-19 vaccination status of both
partners: Group A, both partners were vaccinated; Group B, only female
partners were vaccinated; Group C, only male partners were vaccinated;
Group D, neither of them was vaccinated. To compare the live birth and
neonatal outcomes among different vaccinated couples or unvaccinated
couples. Main Outcome Measure(s): The primary outcome was a
live birth rate and secondary outcomes were a low birth rate and preterm
birth rate. Result(s): The results showed that there are no
significant differences in live birth rate and neonatal outcomes among
different groups. The logistic regression model applied demonstrated
that the different vaccination statuses of infertile couples had no
effects on the live birth rates. Conclusion(s): The COVID-19
inactive vaccine did not affect the couples’ reproductive outcome in IVF
treatment. To prevent serious complications related to COVID-19
infection during pregnancy and the perinatal period, active immunization
with vaccines is available before pregnancy.
Effectiveness of RADAR: An Innovative Model to Organize Diabetes Care in First Nations Communities
Authors: Eurich Dean T. , Wozniak Lisa A. , Soprovich Allison , Minhas-Sandhu Jasjeet K. , Crowshoe Lynden , Johnson Jeffrey A. , Samanani Salim 
Published: January 2023

<p> </p>
<p>Challenges exist for the management of diabetes care in First Nations populations. RADAR (Reorganizing the Approach to Diabetes through the Application of Registries) is a culturally appropriate, innovative care model that incorporates a disease registry and electronic health record for local care provision with remote coordination, tailored for First Nations people. This study assessed the effectiveness of RADAR on patient outcomes and diabetes care organization in participating communities in Alberta, Canada. It revealed significant improvements in outcomes after 2 years, with 91% of patients achieving a primary combined endpoint of a 10% improvement in or persistence at target for A1C, systolic blood pressure, and/or LDL cholesterol. Qualitative assessment showed that diabetes care organization also improved. These multi-method findings support tailored diabetes care practices in First Nations populations.</p>
The Campaign as A Tale: Pelatihan Penggunaan Teknik Storytelling dalam Kampanye Marketing Communication Yayasan Kakak Asuh Bekasi
Authors: Syafrina Annisa Eka , Sukmawati Dian 
Published: January 2023

Komunikasi pemasaran adalah sarana di mana perusahaan berusaha menginformasikan, membujuk, dan mengingatkan konsumen secara langsung maupun tidak langsung tentang produk dan merek yang dijual. Saat ini, komunikasi pemasaran mengakui storytelling sebagai alat yang diperlukan dalam mengembangkan identitas merek yang dapat digunakan sebagai faktor pembeda. Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, mengubah komunikasi pemasaran ke arah informasi baru yang berbasis konsumen dan berfokus pada pendekatan interaktif. Sehingga, dalam menyampaikan informasi produk, jasa, dan ide kepada publik, perusahaan perlu untuk mengkomunikasikan dengan pesan yang tepat. Para ahli pemasaran meyakini bahwa storytelling memiliki kekuatan untuk menciptakan permintaan (demand) melalui pendekatan yang bersifat emosional. Akan tetapi, mitra pada kegiatan pengabdian ini belum menggunakan teknik storytelling dalam menjual hasil produknya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra, terkait teknik storytelling agar komunikasi pemasaran berlangsung menjadi lebih efektif dan efesien. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk kegiatannya berupa pelatihan. Mitra pada kegiatan ini adalah Kakak Asuh Bekasi, mitra merupakan komunitas sosial yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan luaran berupa Marketing Communication Yayasan Kakak Asuh Bekasi. Hasil kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu mengatasi segala permasalahan dalam berkomunikasi untuk memasarkan produknya.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Artikel Ilmiah Melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan
Authors: Tambaip Beatus , Rediani Ni Nyoman 
Published: January 2023

Rendahnya kualitas penulisan artikel ilmiah mahasiswa serta tuntutan penulisan artikel sebagai syaarat yudisium menuntut solusi yang terbaik untuk mengatasi maslah tersebut. Sehingga perlu dilakukan sebuah pengabdian yang bertujuan untuk mengingkatkan kemampuan menulis artikel mahasiswa melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa PGSD Musamus untuk menulis artikel ilmiah. Jumlah peserta pengabdian ini sebanyak 30 orang, dimana mahasiswa ini adalah mahasiswa yang sudah selesai penelitian. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan dengan teknik ceramah, diskusi dan praktik sedangkan pendampingan dilakukan dengan teknik klinik artikel mahasiswa. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa Pelatihan dan pendampingan berdampak positif terhadap kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyusun artikel ilmiah. Hal ini dapat dilihat peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan serta hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah artikel mahasiswa yang siap untuk disubmid dijurnal untuk dipublish. Sehingga dapat direkomendasikan adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan ini bisa berlanjut dan dijadikan sebuah kegiatan rutin untuk meningkatkan kualitas tulisan mahasiswa.
Pembuatan dan Penggunaan Media Big Book dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada KKG Gugus 22 Kecamatan Marioriwawo Kabupaten Soppeng
Authors: Achmad Widya Karmila Sari , Idrus Nur Abidah , Irfan Muh. , Utami Unga 
Published: January 2023

Salah satu upaya dalam menghadapi transformasi pendidikan adalah memanfaatkan media perbaikan yang tepat dan menarik sangat dibutuhkan oleh guru dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran agar lebih mudah dipahami oleh siswa. Salah satu media yang menarik dan dapat memotivasi siswa adalah media Big Book. Akan tetapi para guru di kelas awal belum pernah melihat atau bahkan mengembangkan sendiri media Big Book. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melatih mitra dalam Pembuatan dan Penggunaan Media Big Book. Mitra kegiatan ini adalah KKG Gugus 22 Kec. Marioriwawo Kab. Soppeng. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan bentuk kegiatannya menggunakan metode Pelatihan. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan luaran berupa terbentuk KKG yang mampu membuat, mengembangkan media Big Book yang variatif dan inovatif. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan mengenai pemahaman guru terkait penguasaan kompetensi pendagogi guru dalam pembuatan dan penggunaan media Big Book dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka.
Analisis Kebutuhan dan Dokumentasi Sistem Informasi Tiras dan Transaksi Bahan Ajar Universitas Terbuka
Authors: Sufandi Unggul Utan 
Published: January 2023

Universitas Terbuka (UT) memiliki fasilitas layanan Bahan Ajar (BA) sebagai sarana untuk mendistribusikan BA ke mahasiswa dan ke UPBJJ (Unit Program Belajar Jarak Jauh). BA yang didistribusikan dapat berbentuk cetak (modul) dan non-cetak, BA digital, BA ujian, dan BA pendukung akademik lainnya. Layanan BA yang dimiliki UT dikelola menggunakan Sistem Informasi Tiras dan Transaksi Bahan Ajar (SITTA). SITTA telah diimplementasikan mulai awal tahun 2018. Sejak SITTA diimplementasikan, belum pernah dilakukan evaluasi sistem. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai evaluasi terhadap SITTA dengan melakukan identifikasi masalah dari sistem berjalan, membuat dokumentasi sistem berjalan, dan membuat desain dari alur diagram sistem baru yang telah disesuaikan dengan hasil analisis masalah. Pada penelitian ini juga dihasilkan rekomendasi perbaikan sistem yang telah disesuaikan berdasarkan kebutuhan. Hasilnya berupa rekomendasi perbaikan sistem pada setiap proses kegiatan yang sedang berjalan pada layanan bahan ajar. Metodologi yang digunakan untuk melakukan pengembangan SITTA adalah dengan SDLC (System Development Life Cycle). Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan teknik observasi dan wawancara mendalam (In Depth Interview) yang ditujukan kepada staf dan stakeholder (user system) sebagai narasumber yang memberikan informasi.
Analisis Clustering Kasus Covid 19 di Indonesia Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Hardiani Tikaridha 
Published: January 2023

Kasus Covid 19 semakin meningkat di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menerapkan teknik penambangan data (data mining) dengan algoritma clustering K-Means. Penelitian ini menganalisiis pola penyebaran Covid 19 dengan mengelompokan kasus Covid 19 di Indonesia yang didapatkan dari website dataset Kaggle. Metode penambangan data (data mining) yang digunakan yaitu Cross Industry Standard Process for Data-Mining (CRISP-DM). Penelitian ini mengembangkan dari penelitian yang terdahulu dengan data dan atribut yang lebih banyak. Data yang digunakan sebanyak 16.284 dari tanggal 1 Maret 2020 hingga 9 Juli 2021. Pengelompkan provinsi di Indonesia ke beberapa cluster tertentu sehingga dapat mengetahui daerah dengan jumlah kasus yang banyak dan yang sedikit serta karakteristiknya. Hasil klasterisasi provinsi diharapkan dapat memberikan saran kepada pemerintah dalam membuat aturan atau kebijakan terkait pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat atau kebijakan lainnya dalam mengatasi penyebaran COVID-19. Penentuan jumlah cluster yang optimal atau validasi cluster menggunakan David Boulden index (DBI). Cluster yang terbaik ditentukan dari nilai David Boulden Index yang terendah. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh 3 cluster yang terbaik dengan nilai DBI terendah, yaitu sebesar 0,47. Cluster 1 terdiri dari 30 provinsi, Cluster 2 dan 3 masing-masing 2 provinsi. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya yaitu menambahkan algoritma clustering yang lain dan membandingkan beberapa algoritma untuk memperoleh hasil yang terbaik.
Preterm Birth, Prevention, Prediction, Care
Authors: Popoola Monisola A. , Ohaeri Beatrice , Ojo Iyanuoluwa O. , Babarimisa Oluwatoyin 
Published: January 2023

Preterm delivery is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as occurring before 37 weeks of pregnancy or in less than 259 days following the start of a woman's last menstrual cycle

The mortality rate for children under the age of five is extremely concerning. Prematurity is the leading cause of death before the age of five around the world, and even when exceptional medical care is provided, children who survive still face long-term physical, developmental, neurological, and cognitive problems. According to the World Health Organization, 15 million babies are born prematurely each year, at least three weeks before their due dates. The top obstetricians, neonatologists, geneticists, microbiologists, immunologists, epidemiologists, health policy specialists, and bioengineers at Stanford are still conducting research to learn the main reason or causes of preterm delivery as well as the science of preterm birth

This article reviewed how preterm birth occurs and the risk factors in pregnant women. The conclusion of the review may eventually help experts to detect and reduce preterm deliveries, giving more kids a safe arrival and a healthy start in life.