bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Simulasi Antrian dalam Optimalisasi Layanan di Supermarket Rita Pasaraya
Authors: Prakoso Indro , Sofiana Amanda , Nurmalawati Sarah , Triyanto Rafi , Rendra Azhar Rafi , Rosyid Anwar Abdur 
Published: September 2023

Penerapan dan pengembangan manajemen operasi saat ini menjadi salah satu kunci dalam kesuksesan proses bisnis perusahaan. Pendekatan manajemen oprasi dapat memberikan support dan pemecahan berbagai masalah dalam proses binis perusahaan, salah satunya permasalahan teori antrian. Permasalahan antrian dapat terjadi diberbagai macam model bisnis. Pada perusahaan penyedia jasa dan retail sering terjadi permasalahan antrian dimana interaksi antara pelanggan dan penyedia layanan intensitasnya cukup tinggi. Supermarket Rita Pasaraya merupakan perusahaan penyedia jasa berupa retail segala jenis barang dan menjadi salah satu yang terbesar di kota Purwokerto. Hasil observasi awal menunjukan tingkat antrian pada Supermarket Rita Pasaraya memiliki tingkat sibuk yang tinggi pada waktu-waktu tertentu dan tingkat kesibukan server yang tidak seimbang. Tujuan analisis dan simulasi antrian untuk mendapatkan sistem antrian yang ideal dan menemukan faktor yang paling bepengaruh. Model antrian yang diterapkan adalah <em>multi channel single phase</em>. Teori antrian ini banyak dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam faktor diantaranya yaitu pola kedatangan, pola kepergian, dan rancangan sistem pelayanan yang dilakukan. Analisa didapatkan bahwa pelayanan pelanggan yang tertinggi terjadi pada pukul 15.30-16.00 WIB dengan jumlah rata-rata kedatangan sebanyak 9 orang dan pelayanan 9 orang. Penggunaan kasir server 4 dinilai tidak efektif dan dapat dihilangkan karena tingkat kedatangan pelanggan yang rendah, pelayanan yang jarang, dan kesibukan kasir rendah. Faktor rancangan sistem pelayanan dapat dilakukan perubahan dengan mengurangi 1 <em>server</em> menjadi 3 <em>server</em>, hal ini dapat mengurangi tingkat <em>idle time</em> dan meningkatkan efektivitas kinerja server 1, 2 dan 3
Pelatihan Pembuatan Buku Pancasila Berbasis Augmented Reality Pada Guru PAUD di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Triyani Triyani , Ananda Kartika , Gofur Abdul 
Published: September 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan ini bertujuan ini mempersiapkan guru-guru PAUD di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kota Palangka Raya untuk menghadapi tantangan dari pesatnya kemajuan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dalam dunia pendidikan. Teknologi yang dikelola dengan baik akan menciptakan peluang baru dengan kreatif dan inovatif salah satunya yakni melalui media pembelajaran yang efektif. Salah satu solusi untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang menarik, aktual, dan aplikatif untuk anak usia dini yakni dengan mengadaptasi teknologi augmented reality (AR) ke dalam pembelajaran. Untuk mendukung realisasi program pengabdian kepada masyarakat, maka metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode partisipatif berupa: pelatihan, kerja praktik dan pendampingan kepada mitra. Hasil dari pengabdian ini guru-guru dapat menyusun dan merancang sendiri materi Pancasila yang menarik dan aktual untuk anak usia dini yang dikemas dalam bentuk buku dan diintegrasikan dengan teknologi Augmented Reality. Guru-guru sebagai peserta pelatihan memberikan respon baik terhadap pelaksanaan pengabdian ini, guru-guru menyatakan sangat senang dan antusias memperoleh pengetahuan baru dari mulai menyusun materi Pancasila ke dalam buku hingga menggunakan teknologi augmented reality. Sebanyak 95,6% guru sangat setuju bahwa kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilaksanakan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam membuat media pembelajaran yang menarik, aktual, dan aplikatif pada jenjang PAUD.
Atherogenic Index of Plasma Predicts Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with
Stable Angina Pectoris
Authors: Kurklu Haci Ali , Tan Turkan Seda , Ozyuncu Nil , Baskovski Emir , Ozdol Cagdas 
Published: September 2023

Aims: Chronic coronary syndrome is associated with several risk factors, such as dyslipidemia and hypertension. AIP has been demonstrated to be a biochemical risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). This study aimed to determine whether AIP is an effective parameter for estimating obstructive CAD.
Methods and Results: A total of 345 patients (mean age 62,2±10,3; 63% male) who underwent coronary angiography were included in this study. Obstructive CAD is defined as having one or more vessels with a stenosis of≥50%. Depending on the presence of obstructive CAD, all patients were divided into two groups.
The AIP was significantly higher in the obstructive coronary artery group (AIP; 0,49±0,26 vs. 0,58±0,27, p=0,002). In univariate analysis, AIP was significantly associated with obstructive coronary artery disease [OD:3,74 (CI95% 1,62-8,64), P=0,020]. The AIP was further adjusted for confounding risk factors in three multivariate analysis models. Therefore, all three models showed a significant association. According to ROC analysis, 0.49 is the cut-off value for AIP, and a value above 0.49 indicates 50% coronary artery stenosis
Conclusions: AIP may be used in the assessment of cardiovascular risk in patients with stable angina pectoris, and it may also be used to estimate obstructive CAD.
Child Mental Health Status in Flint, Michigan: A Worsening Health Inequity, 2018–2022
Authors: Dannis Jacqueline , Jenuwine Sarah , Jones Nicole , LaChance Jenny , Hanna-Attisha Mona 
Published: September 2023

Objectives. To determine the burden of mental health disorders among children enrolled in Michigan’s Flint Registry in the context of a local public health crisis and a nationally declared pediatric mental health crisis. Methods. This survey-based study included 1203 children aged 3 to 17 years whose caregivers enrolled them in the Flint Registry between December 2018 and March 2020 and who completed a follow-up survey between October 2020 and March 2022. The baseline and follow-up surveys included caregiver reports of childhood anxiety and depression and overall mental health wellness. Results. At enrollment, Flint Registry caregivers reported significantly higher rates of anxiety and depression among their children than caregivers reported nationally (12.9% vs 9.4% and 8.2% vs 4.4%; P < .001). Flint Registry caregivers also reported declines in their children’s overall mental health wellness at follow-up, t(1472) = −4.17; P < .001. Conclusions. Our findings reveal a disparate burden of pediatric mental health disorders and exemplify the health inequities vulnerable populations face. Public Health Implications. More proactive and preventive steps should be taken to lessen this burden, especially in chronically disadvantaged communities that experience public health crises. (Am J Public Health. 2023;113(12):1318–1321. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2023.307406 )
ANALISIS STRUKTURALISME DALAM NOVEL “WARISAN MASA SILAM” KARYA V. LESTARI
Authors: Sukarismanti Sukarismanti , Najamudin  , Sukarismanti  
Published: September 2023

Novel merupakan salah satu bentuk seni yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan pesan dan makna kepada pembaca atau penonton melalui penggunaan Bahasa. Namun, untuk memahami pesannya membutuhkan suatu pendekatan. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan adalah pendekatan strukturalisme. Oleh karena itu, tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana struktur naratif dalam novel tersebut mempengaruhi makna dan pesan yang ingin disampaikan oleh penulis. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode analisis strukturalisme untuk mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur penting dalam novel seperti tokoh, plot, setting, tema, dan lain-lain, serta bagaimana unsur-unsur tersebut saling berkaitan dan mempengaruhi makna dan pesan yang ingin disampaikan. Hasil analisis ini mengungkapkan bahwa analisis strukturalisme pada novel "Warisan Masa Silam" karya V. Lestari menunjukkan bahwa novel ini memiliki karakterisitik dan elemen-elemen yang kuat dalam membangun cerita, termasuk tokoh, plot, tema, dan setting. Hal ini menjadikan novel ini sebagai karya sastra yang layak untuk dinikmati dan dipelajari lebih lanjut.
Kata Kunci: Analisis, Strukturalisme, Novel
PERBANDINGAN DIKSI DAN METAFORA DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI PERCINTAAN DAN 365 HARI
Authors: Muhammad Amirul Halim  , Gatot Sarmidi  
Published: September 2023

A collection of Love Poems will be published by Penari Pena Publisher in 2022 as well as a book Collection of Poetry 365 Days. The two titles of these books were produced by students and lecturers of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Language and Literature, PGRI Kanjuruhan University, Malang through the Merdeka Learning Campus Curriculum as a product of the Literature Practice course in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 school year based on a project-based lecture model. . This poem is the first work produced by students, so it becomes the interest of researchers to further examine the diction and metaphors in the poem.
Based on the problems found, the researcher wants to compare the diction and metaphors between the Love Poetry Collection and 365 Days. This study uses a qualitative approach and is examined based on descriptive methods. Research Location at PGRI University Kanjuruhan Malang. The data of this study are in the form of the entire text, metaphorical sub-text, words/diction and a collection of words in the Collection of Love Poems and 365 Days. While the data source for this research is the text of Collection of Love Poems and 365 Days published by Penari Pena Publisher (2022). Data Collection and Information Analysis was carried out based on observation and interview techniques. Data analysis was carried out based on interactional data analysis techniques and hermeneutical interpretation.
Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the works in the collection of poems contain many hidden messages and different sense values. In addition to connotative sentences, denotative sentences are also found, namely sentences with true meaning. Meanwhile, there are also metaphorical figures of speech, although this figure of speech does not dominate. It is recommended for poets to pay attention to the diction and figure of speech used in creating a poem so that the poetry created has variations in every word and sentence. In addition, the element of beauty and taste in every choice of words will add beauty to everyone who reads it. As for researchers or teachers, this research can be used to develop theories related to literary practice, especially for the creation of poetry and its learning aspects when applied based on a project-based learning model. In addition, as a form of implementation of the implementation of the MBKM curriculum which is oriented towards learning literature and modeling as a form of good practice in designing creative economy-based courses and developing productivity in collaboration with the study program with industry and the book market and is useful in supporting literacy programs that now developed nationally.
Scaling Equations for Annular Flow of Yield-Power Law Fluid and Drill Cuttings
Authors: Alarfaj Mohammed Nabil , Mehrabian Amin 
Published: September 2023

Summary
Estimation of frictional pressure loss along the wellbore annulus is the key to determining the wellbore equivalent circulating density. Flow loop experiments are commonly used at smaller scales of flow to measure this quantity. However, a complete set of scaling equations between the measured pressure drop gradient along the annulus of a flow loop device and the one occurring in the wellbore is not reported in the literature.
This study applies dimensional analysis to make such a connection while accounting for drillpipe rotation and eccentricity, as well as solid cuttings load, in the annular flow of yield-power law drilling fluids. Simultaneous application of geometric, kinematic, dynamic, and rheological similarities allows for developing direct relations between the quantities that govern the laboratory and wellbore scales of flow. For this purpose, a set of dimensionless groups is identified and held equal between the two flow scales.
Dimensional analysis shows that scaling the two-phase flow of drilling fluid and drill cuttings entails 10 dimensionless groups. The solution of the obtained scaling equations determines the required volumetric rates of fluid and solid particles, the inner pipe rotation speed, and the fluid rheology in the flow loop device to establish a complete similitude with the wellbore annular flow. The required similarity between the Reynolds numbers of solid particles or drill cuttings at the two scales of flow introduces a constraint on the rheology of the fluid to be used in the laboratory flow loop. This finding indicates that attaining a complete similitude requires the two fluids to be dissimilar. Once all scaling requirements of the considered similitude are applied, the pressure gradient along the wellbore annulus can be obtained directly in terms of the measured pressure drop in the laboratory flow loop.
R scripts for Human Microbiome Analysis Toolset
Authors: Rosa Bruce A , Martin John , Mitreva Makedonka 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
A variety of statistical analysis methods to analyze microbiome data are provided in an R script, with formatted example input files. These methods include read count rarefaction, diversity calculations, NMDS clustering, Dirichlet Multinomial Mixtures (DMM) clustering, cluster validation with Silhouette scores and Prediction strength, random forest, and ANCOM-BC2. The script is a valuable tool for microbiome researchers and provides simple-to-use code with comments and properly formatted example input files, to perform a comprehensive set of methods for analyzing microbiome data. Version 2 adds code to filter out taxa that are detected in < 3 samples for the methods where that is appropriate.
Fabrication of graphene from graphite using high-powered ultrasonic vibrators
Authors: Nguyen Yen Hai , Mai Phuong Thi , Nguyen Nghia Phan Trong , Tran Hau Van , Nguyen Dung Viet , Nguyen Tu Thi Ngoc , Pham Trinh Van , Doan Phuong Dinh , Phan Minh Ngoc , Bui Thang Hung 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This paper utilizes an efficient and environmentally friendly method for synthesizing graphene from graphite, namely liquid-phase exfoliation. High-power density ultrasonic vibrators were used to separate graphite layers into graphene in a liquid medium. During layer separation, ultrasonic waves provided mechanical energy to break the Van der Walls bonds and separate graphite layers into graphene. In our study, graphene was synthesized by ultrasonicating graphite in Tween 80 for 1 to 5 hours, followed by magnetic stirring and surfactant removal. The FESEM and Raman measurements demonstrated that high-frequency ultrasound waves were effective at breaking the Van der Waals bonding force between adjacent graphite layers. Average flake sizes (lateral) were reduced with increasing ultrasonication time, reaching a minimum value of 317 nm with 5 hours of ultrasonic treatment. These results show that liquid-phase exfoliation is a cost-effective method to obtain low-defect few-layer graphene.
What Really Makes Residents Tick or Burn out? Insights From a National Survey
Authors: zloto ofira , Henenfeld Maxim , Weinstein Orly 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Background
To examine the satisfaction rates and burnout feelings amongst residents physicians in different specialties and to examine associated affecting factors.
Method
Clalit Health Services (CHS) is the largest health maintenance provider in Israel. A survey was designed by an interdisciplinary team with questions addressing residency and the balance between residency and personal life, as well as the balance between residency and personal life, and was sent to all residents of CHS via personal email from March to May 2022.
Results
Four hundred sixty seven residents completed the survey. The mean satisfaction rate from the residency was 7.4 (± 1.93, 2–10). The highest satisfaction rate from residency was amongst anesthetics, psychiatrists and ophthalmologists ( 8.6, 8.1 and 8.0, respectively) while the lowest was among general surgeons, oncologists, plastic surgeons and orthopedic surgeons (6.8, 6.8, 6.7, 6.1, respectively). There was no correlation between satisfaction rates and monthly working hours or number of overnight shifts. Seventy four percent feel frequent burnout due to high workload and 68% feel frequent burnout due to high number of administrative tasks. Seventy three percent chose the work environment in their department as most influential of their residency experience, 61% chose relations between attending physicians and residents as most significant, and 60% chose the education during the residency as most influential during their residency training.
Conclusions
Satisfaction rates from the residency training require improvement, with differences between the residencies. Number of working hours and number of overnight shifts did not correlate with the satisfaction rates. The factor that influences the most between satisfactory rate and less burnout is the relationship with colleagues and good training programs. Major efforts should be done to improve these factors.
Research on facial expression recognition algorithm based on improved MobileNetV3
Authors: Jiang Bin , Li Nanxing , Cui Xiaomei , Zhang Qiuwen , Zhang Huanlong , Li Zuhe , Liu Weihua 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Aiming at the problem that face images are easily interfered by occlusion factors in uncontrollable environments, and the complex structure of traditional convolutional neural networks leads to low expression recognition rates, slow network convergence speed, and long network training time, an improved lightweight convolutional neural network is proposed for facial expression recognition algorithm. First, the dilation convolution is introduced into the shortcut connection of the inverted residual structure in the MobileNetV3 network to expand the receptive field of the convolution kernel and reduce the loss of expression features. Then, the channel attention mechanism SENet in the network is replaced by the two-dimensional (channel and spatial) attention mechanism SimAM introduced without parameters to reduce the network parameters. Finally, in the normalization operation, the Batch Normalization of the backbone network is replaced with Group Normalization, which is stable at various batch sizes, to reduce errors caused by processing small batches of data. Experimental results on RaFD, FER2013, and FER2013 face expression databases show that the network reduces the training times while maintaining network accuracy, improves network convergence speed, and has good convergence effects.
Costs of preterm birth in culturally and linguistically diverse children in Australia: a data linkage study
Authors: Karger Shae , Enticott Joanne , Ndayisaba Emmanuel U , Callander Emily J. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Background
Culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) women face a number of adversities in Australia in relation to accessing medical care. In particular, CALD women are at an increased risk of adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes including prematurity and low birthweight. Prematurity (before 37 weeks gestation) is associated with morbidities such as behavioural, developmental, and physical conditions including long-term chronic diseases. This paper seeks to identify to difference in health service use, health events and outcomes, and costs of CALD premature infants compared to term CALD infants.
Methods
An existing linked administrative dataset, Maternity1000 was utilized for this study which has identified all children born in Queensland (QLD), Australia, between 1st July 2012 to 30th June 2018 from the QLD Perinatal Data Collection. This has then been linked to the QLD Hospital Admitted Patient Data Collection, QLD Hospital Non-Admitted Patient Data Collection, QLD Emergency Department Data Collection, and Medicare Benefits Schedule and Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme Claims Records between 1 July 2012 to 30th June 2019. Costs per year from birth to five years will also be calculated and will be presented in 2020/2021 Australian dollars.
Findings
Overall, preterm CALD infants had higher rates of health service use potentially preventable hospitalisations (8·97% vs 7·60%), ED presentations without admissions (30·02% vs 25·03%), special care nursery/NICU admission (70·6% vs 12·22%), and development of chronic conditions (14·05% vs 9·4%). In total, costs of preterm CALD infants were 134·01 times higher for public hospital funders, 341·54 times higher for private health insurers, and 204·16 times higher for out-of-pocket costs than term CALD infants.
Interpretation
The costs associated with the care of a premature CALD infant are higher in the first year of life, and consistently higher through to age five in comparison to a term CALD infant
Funding
EC receives salary support from an NHMRC Career Development Fellowship, this work was also supported by a Ferring Pharmaceuticals Innovation Grant.
Immunogenicity and safety of CoronaVac in children in an immuno-bridging phase 3 clinical trial
Authors: Meng Weining , Sun Qin , Xie Ying , Zhao Yanqing , Hu Jialei , Wu Xianghong , Zhang Jing , Xin Qianqian , Yu Jianxing , Zhang Hengming , Ying Zhifang , Chu Kai 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Several clinical trials demonstrated that CoronaVac had favorable efficacy and immunogenicity in adults and children. This phase 3, open-label, immuno-bridging clinical trial assessed the superior immunogenicity of CoronaVac in Chinese children aged 3–11 years compared to Brazilian adults aged 18–26 years, and its non-inferiority in Chinese children compared to overseas children (NCT05137418). A sample size of 1000 healthy children aged 3–11 years were enrolled in China. Two doses of CoronaVac were given 28 days apart. Superiority and non-inferiority analysis were conducted by assessing the neutralizing antibodies titers against SARS-CoV-2. The geometric mean titer (GMT) of neutralizing antibodies in Chinese children on day 28 post second dose vaccination was 198.47 (95%CI 189.44-207.93), superior to that of the Brazilian adults (62.52, 95%CI 54.99–71.08) with the adjusted GMT ratio of 3.18 (95%CI 2.85–3.54); and it was non-inferior compared to the overseas children (202.58, 95%CI 166.29–246.80) with the adjusted GMT ratio of 0.98 (95%CI 0.85–1.13) and seroconversion rate difference of 0.00% (95%CI -0.44-2.58). Most adverse reactions were mild and moderate. All of the serious adverse events (SAEs) were considered unrelated to vaccination. CoronaVac showed good immunogenicity and safety in children aged 3–11 years. The results suggested that CoronaVac could have favorable protection against COVID-19 in children.