bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The effect of perceived organizational fairness on the endogenous motivation of university teachers’ professional development: A study of the mediating role of trust and organizational identification
Authors: Wang Yangqin 
Published: January 2025

Objective
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of perceived organizational fairness, organizational identity, and trust on the intrinsic motivation for the professional development of university teachers. In addition, this study aims to verify the mediating role of organizational identity and trust.

Method
This study adopts a quantitative research methodology to investigate the relationship between perceived organizational fairness, organizational identity, trust, and intrinsic motivation in the professional development of university teachers by constructing and validating a structural equation model.

Result
The study shows that perceived organizational fairness has a significant positive effect on the intrinsic motivation for the professional development of university teachers. Moreover, it validates the mediating effects of organizational identity and trust in the relationship between perceived organizational fairness and intrinsic motivation for teachers’ professional development, shedding light on the psychological mechanisms underlying teachers’ professional development motivation.

Conclusion
Organizational identity and trust not only directly influence teachers’ intrinsic motivation for professional development but also serve as mediators in the relationship between perceived organizational fairness and intrinsic motivation. These findings have important implications for university management in promoting teachers’ professional development and enhancing educational quality.
Psychometric assessment of scales used to evaluate sexual assault prevention programming in the United States Air Force
Authors: Grimes Kathryn E. L. , Scaglione Nichole M. , Kan Marni L. , Frerichs Leah , Shea Christopher M. , Stover Angela M. 
Published: January 2025

Background
Preventing sexual assault in the United States (U.S.) military is essential to safeguard the overall well-being of military personnel and support the military to function in alignment with its intended mission and objectives. Valid instruments are needed to accurately and reliably evaluate programming effectiveness. The goal of this research was to psychometrically assess measures used to evaluate the Sexual Communication and Consent (SCC) program within the Air Force Basic Military Training (BMT) context.

Methods
We evaluated four measures used to assess the SCC program implemented at Air Force BMT in 2019–2020: Date Rape Attitudes, Self-Efficacy to Resist Unwanted Advances, Risky and Protective Dating Behaviors, and Bystander Intentions. The analytic sample included 7,126 BMT trainees (74% male). We assessed structural validity with exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). We used full information maximum likelihood estimation with robust standard errors in Mplus. We refined each scale based on factor analysis results and assessed internal consistency reliability by computing Cronbach’s coefficient alpha for each scale in the overall sample, by sex, and by tailored SCC intervention group.

Results
We identified a two-factor structure for the Date Rape Attitudes scale; subscale reliability was moderate within the overall sample and among males, though low among females. We found single-factor structures and excellent reliability for both the Self-Efficacy to Resist Unwanted Advances scale and the Bystander Intentions scale. The Dating Behaviors scale CFA did not confirm the two-factor solution suggested by the EFA, but subscale reliability was acceptable.

Conclusion
This research fills a critical gap in the psychometric literature in military settings. Based on our findings, we recommend approaches for using the finalized scales in future evaluations of sexual assault prevention programming in the U.S. Air Force BMT setting.
Socioeconomic disparities in mortality from indoor air pollution: A multi-country study
Authors: Albadrani Muayad 
Published: January 2025

Background
Indoor air pollution is a major public health concern, contributing to approximately 2.9 million deaths and 81.1 million disability-adjusted life years lost annually. This issue disproportionately affects underprivileged communities that depend on solid fuels for cooking. As a result, these communities suffer from heightened exposure to indoor air pollutants, which increases the risk of morbidity, mortality, and worsening health disparities.

Objective
This study investigates the association between socioeconomic status and mortality related to indoor air pollution across multiple countries.

Methods
Data from the 2019 Demographic and Health Survey, WHO, and World Bank were utilized to examine the impact of socioeconomic status on indoor air pollution-related mortality. The primary outcome was mortality associated with solid fuel use, with income quintiles as the independent variable. Linear and logistic regression analyses were applied to assess these relationships.

Results
Logistic regression analysis revealed a strong negative association where household income increases and indoor air pollution-related mortality significantly decreases. Specifically, Households in the highest income quartile showed a 22% reduction progressively in the odds of mortality risk compared to the lowest income quintile. Additionally, access to clean fuel correlated with a 0.59 times lower odds of mortality, highlighting the clean energy sources’ protecting effect.

Conclusion
The findings highlight the critical need to prioritize clean fuel access, particularly in low-income communities, to reduce indoor air pollution mortality. Policies should focus on increasing clean energy accessibility and supporting vulnerable populations through targeted subsidies and poverty alleviation programs to reduce indoor air pollution exposure disparities.
Prevalence, predisposing factors, and turnover intention related to low back pain among health workers in Accra, Ghana
Authors: Tawiah Philip Apraku , Appiah-Brempong Emmanuel , Okyere Paul , Adu-Fosu Geoffrey , Ashinyo Mary Eyram 
Published: January 2025

Background
Globally, low back pain (LBP) is responsible for disability among 60.1 million people. Health workers face a higher likelihood of being exposed to LBP compared to employees in the construction and manufacturing sectors. Data on LBP among hospital workers in Ghana are however limited. This study examined the prevalence, predisposing factors and turnover intention related to LBP among health workers in the Greater Accra region of Ghana.

Methods
A multi-centred facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Greater Accra region from January 30 –May 31, 2023. A multi-stage sampling technique was adopted, and the study participants were selected through proportion-to-size simple random sampling. STATA 15 software was used for analysis. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the factors associated with LBP at a p < 0.05.

Results
A survey was conducted among 607 health workers in 10 public and private hospitals. The prevalence of LBP was 81.6% [95% CI: (78.2%-84.6%)]. Advanced age [AOR = 1.07 (1.00, 1.16)], working for more than 5 days in a week [AOR = 8.14 (2.65, 25.02)], working overtime [AOR = 2.00 (1.16, 3.46)], rarely involved in transferring patients [AOR = 3.22 (1.08, 9.60)], most of the time involved in transferring patients [AOR = 6.95 (2.07, 23.26)], awkward posture during work [(AOR = 2.36 (1.31, 4.25)], perceived understaffing [(AOR = 1.84 (95% CI = 1.04–3.27)], sleep duration ≥ 8 [AOR = 0.54 (0.31, 0.97)] and sitting intermittently at work [AOR = 0.31 (0.12, 0.80)] were factors significantly associated with LBP. A substantial number, 123 (24.9%), occasionally had intention of leaving their jobs.

Conclusion
The study revealed a high proportion of low back pain (LBP), and turnover intention attributed to LBP. Moreover, organizational and occupational factors were found to be significantly associated with LBP. These findings underscore the importance of targeted interventions aimed at reducing the burden of LBP within these specific areas.
Oral administration of Limosilactobacillus reuteri VHProbi® M07 alleviates ovalbumin-induced allergic asthma in mice
Authors: Meng Guoqing , Cui Hongchang , Feng Congrui , Guo Chaoqun , Song Lei , Duan Zhi 
Published: January 2025

Aims
Asthma is characterized by chronic airway inflammation, persistent cough, wheezing, and dyspnea. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Limosilactobacillus reuteri VHProbi® M07 (M07) administration in alleviate the asthma severity in a mice model.

Methods and results
In vitro studies confirmed that M07 can survive and proliferate within the gastrointestinal tract. BALB/c mice were administered M07 both before and after ovalbumin (OVA) challenge. Serum levels of OVA-specific immunoglobulin (Ig) E and IgG1, inflammatory cells and cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid were assessed, along with histopathological examination of lung tissue. Compared to the placebo (PLA) group, mice treated with M07 exhibited significantly lower levels of OVA-specific IgE and IgG1 (P < 0.01). The counts of eosinophils and neutrophils were also significantly reduced in both the pretreated (PRE) group and post-treated (POS) group compared with the PLA group (P < 0.01). Histological analysis of lung tissues verified the protective effects of M07 against inflammation, demonstrating reduced infiltration of inflammatory cells. Additionally, mice in the PRE and POS groups showed significantly increased levels of IL-10 (P < 0.01), and significantly decreased levels of IL-5, IL-13, MCP-1, eotaxin, and tumor necrosis factor-α (P < 0.01).

Conclusions
Oral administration of M07 mitigated key features of inflammatory responses in the OVA-induced mice asthma model. These findings suggest that M07 holds therapeutic potential for the treatment of allergic asthma.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN RUSIA ATAS TINDAKANNYA MELAKUKAN CYBER WARFARE DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA DENGAN UKRAINA BERDASARKAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Junior RM. Andrew Cahyo , Dwiwarno Nuswantoro , Hananto Pulung Widhi Hari 
Published: January 2025

Cyber warfare terhadap Ukraina mengakibatkan melemahnya kemampuan pemerintah dan militer untuk berkomunikasi serta beroperasi, akibatnya legitimasi dan otoritas institusi politik dan militer Ukraina ikut terdampak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaturan tentang cyber warfare dalam konflik bersenjata menurut hukum humaniter internasional dan analisis pertanggungjawaban hukum terhadap Rusia yang telah melakukan cyber warfare. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normative. Spesifikasi penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data sekunder. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapati hasil bahwa pengaturan tentang Cyberwarfare dalam konflik bersenjata menurut Hukum Humaniter Internasional didasarkan pada Pasal 22 dan Pasal 23 Konvensi Den Haag 1907, Pasal 35 dan 36 Protokol I/1977, dan Konvensi Senjata termasuk Tallinn Manual on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Warfare (“Tallinn Manual 1.0”). Pertanggungjwaban hukum terhadap Rusia didasarkan pada Konvensi Jenewa 1949 di mana Rusia sebagai anggota PBB telah meratifikasi konvensi ini.
Semimetal–dielectric–metal metasurface for infrared camouflage with high-performance energy dissipation in non-atmospheric transparency window
Authors: Zhou Dongjie , Zhang Jinguo , Tan Chong , Li Liyan , Qiu Qianli , Zhang Zongkun , Sun Yan , Zhou Lei , Dai Ning , Chu Junhao , Hao Jiaming 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The development of novel camouflage technologies is of great significance, exerting an impact on both fundamental science and diverse military and civilian applications. Effective camouflage aims to reduce the recognizability of an object, making it to effortlessly blend with the environment. For infrared camouflage, it necessitates precise control over surface emissivity and temperature to ensure that the target blends effectively with the surrounding infrared background. This study presents a semimetal–dielectric–metal metasurface emitter engineered for the application of infrared camouflage. The metasurface, with a total thickness of only 545 nm, consists of a Bi micro-disk array and a continuous ZnS and Ti film beneath it. Unlike conventional metal-based metasurface design, our approach leverages the unique optical properties of Bi, achieving an average emissivity of 0.91 in the 5–8 μm non-atmospheric transparency window. Experimental results indicate that the metasurface emitter achieves lower radiation and actual temperatures compared to those observed in comparative experiments, highlighting its superior energy dissipation and thermal stability. The metasurface offers advantages such as structural simplicity, cost-effectiveness, angular insensitivity, and deep-subwavelength features, rendering it suitable for a range of applications including military camouflage and anti-counterfeiting, with potential for broad deployment in infrared technologies.
Nietzsche’s “Sensualism” from 1885 to 1888
Authors: Rueger Alexander 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
After having held through much of his career the view that our senses and our intellect falsify the world, Nietzsche published in Twilight of the Idols the claim that the senses do not lie at all. A preparation for this apparent change of mind has often been seen in BGE 15, where Nietzsche seems to recommend “sensualism,” at least for scientists working on the physiology of the senses. I try to characterize in some detail what “sensualism” means by drawing on contemporary discussions and suggest a clarifying reading of the argument in BGE 15. Nietzsche’s attitude towards sensualism, however, is ambivalent. It is a suitable view to hold for scientists engaged in accomplishing “coarse tasks.” But there is a nobler way of doing science, exemplified by Copernicus and Boscovich who “triumphed over the senses.” I explicate this more nuanced attitude towards sensualism and suggest that the senses do not lie insofar as they show us change, that is, temporal relations between events, while they do lie about the events themselves. This happens to be a view that the eminent physiologist of the senses, Helmholtz, had arrived at in 1867.
Comparing the negotiation of attitudes in audience-sensitive art exhibition labels: how they engage visitors of different age groups
Authors: Yao Siyu , Chen Yumin 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This article examines how audience-sensitive art exhibition labels engage visitors of different age groups – children and adults – from an appraisal perspective. The potential of evaluative language and emotionally charged expressions in enhancing visitor engagement is increasingly recognized by museum professionals, while it has received limited in-depth exploration in the research literature. A corpus of 56 audience-sensitive labels from an exhibition at the Art Gallery of New South Wales in Australia was compiled for a comparative analysis of how they negotiate affect, judgement, and appreciation meanings. The findings reveal that both sets of labels frequently employ positive and inscribed appreciations to evaluate the qualities of the artworks. However, there are notable differentiations regarding the realizations of attitude types, subtypes, polarity, mode, appraisers, and the appraised triggers/targets. This article contributes to our understanding about the use of evaluative language in art exhibition labels for children and adults, offering insights into audience-sensitive label writing practice in the art museum context.
Consumo de sustancias psicoactivas: vivencias de jóvenes y adultos
Authors: Flórez Escobar Isabel Cristina , Martínez Escalante Cinthya Marcela , Vargas Rodríguez Leidy Yemile , Quemba Mesa Mónica Paola , Díaz Fernández Jenny Katherine , Bonilla Preciado José Luis 
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: comprender las vivencias sobre el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en jóvenes y adultos institucionalizados en un centrode salud mental.
Materiales y método: estudio cualitativo con diseño microetnográfico sobre una población conformada por jóvenes y adultos institucionalizados por consumo de sustancias psicoactivas; la selección de la muestra fue a conveniencia, según los criterios establecidos. Se aplicó una entrevista semiestructurada y se utilizó el modelo propuesto por Madeleine Leininger para el análisis e interpretación de resultados.
Resultados: se obtuvieron dos categorías centrales y seis subcategorías. 1. En el mundo de la drogadicción (apreciación de los otrossobre la persona drogadicta, opinión de sí mismo con relación al uso de sustancias psicoactivas y consecuencias de la drogadicción); 2. Inicio en el mundo de la drogadicción (características del individuo vinculadas al consumo de drogas, circunstancias relacionadas con el grupo de iguales y con el ámbito familiar).
Conclusiones: los jóvenes y adultos consumidores de sustancias psicoactivas son vinculados a hechos delictivos y violencia, lo quecausa discriminación y rechazo. Las vivencias con relación al consumo generan opiniones sobre sí mismos que afectan el ámbito personal, familiar y social, dificultando la adherencia al proceso de rehabilitación.
RECOMENDACIONES DE LA SOCIEDAD LATINOAMERICANA DE ENDOCRINOLOGÍA PEDIÁTRICA SOBRE EL ABORDAJE DEL NÓDULO TIROIDEOS EN NIÑOS Y ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Calzada León Raúl , Chesa Ana , Papendieck Patricia , Acosta Johanna , Ruiz Reyes María de la Luz 
Published: January 2025

Los nódulos tiroideos son un motivo de consulta cada vez más frecuente en pediatría.
Considerando su mayor riesgo de malignidad requieren un abordaje individualizado, sistemático y estratificado, ya que esto permite estimar el riesgo de malignidad y guiar la conducta terapéutica.
La evaluación de un niño o adolescente con un nódulo tiroideo debe incluir la investigación sistemática de cada uno de los siguientes puntos: Historia personal y familiar, examen físico, evaluación bioquímica, ecografía, citología mediante punción aspirativa con aguja fina, y de ser posible realizar estudios moleculares.
Es importante que los Endocrinólogos Pediátricos o Generales que reciban estos pacientes estén actualizados y capacitados para la atención inicial. Se insiste en la conformación de un equipo multidisciplinario (Endocrinólogo, Ecografista, Patólogo y Cirujano) que reciba a los pacientes con nódulos tiroideos sospechosos o con factores de riesgo para un adecuada vigilancia o tratamiento, así como en el seguimiento de un protocolo consensuado para ganar efectividad en la resolución de la patología.
Palabras clave: Nódulo tiroideo en niños, citología por aspiración con aguja fina, puntaje Ti-Rads, clasificación de Bethesda
Model Sinektik Berorientasi Experiential Learning dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Cerita Pendek Inspiratif di SMA
Authors: Iskandar Ramadhan Attalarik , Halimah Halimah , Nugroho Rudi Adi 
Published: January 2025

Masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini mengenai pembinaan kemampuan menulis teks naratif singkat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami dan memaknai secara mendalam terkait model sinektik yang berorientasi pada pembelajaran menulis teks cerita pendek inspiratif melalui pengalaman. Metode yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan dan memproses data penelitian yaitu kajian pustaka dari buku cetak, buku elektronik, dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman terkait: rasional; tujuan; prinsip; tahapan; dan dampak dari model sinektik berorientasi pengalaman dalam pembelajaran menulis teks cerita pendek inspiratif. Simpulan dari penelitian ini, yaitu: model sinektik berorientasi pengalaman dalam pembelajaran menulis teks cerita pendek inspiratif bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai instrumen yang efektif pada lingkup pembelajaran bermakna melalui proses edukasi secara terstruktur, sehingga peserta didik mampu menghasilkan cerita pendek inspiratif melalui pengalaman yang dapat membangkitkan motivasi pribadi dan khalayak penikmat, serta berpotensi menjadi mahakarya terintegrasi jika dilibatkan dalam ajang cipta cerita pendek Nasional dengan karya terpublikasi.
A Study on Characteristics of Semi-Natural Hatchery Habitat for Olive Ridley Sea Turtle Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) Conservation: A Case Study of Batu Hiu Beach, Pangandaran, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Faddilah Thallita Nasywa , Hasan Zahidah , Arief Mochamad Candra Wirawan , Herawati Titin 
Published: January 2025

Sea turtle populations have declined due to habitat destruction and the widespread collection of eggs for commercial purposes. This study assessed the characteristics and suitability of semi-natural hatchery habitats for Olive Ridley Sea Turtles (Lepidochelys olivacea) at Batu Hiu Beach, Pangandaran, West Java, Indonesia, from June 1-July 31, 2023. The survey method and purposive sampling were employed to determine nesting sites based on turtle landing points.Biophysical habitat measurements were analyzed descriptively and statistically using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test to compare sand temperature, sand humidity, and air humidity. An L. olivacea landed at site 4, laying 73 eggs in a natural nest with 34 cm nest depth and 24 cm nest diameter. Semi-natural nests measured 37 cm nest depth and 26 cm in nest diameter. The sand type at Batu Hiu Beach was characterized by black sand grains and fine sand substrate with a percentage of 51.02%. The temperature within the hatchery ranged from 25.3°C to 42.1°C. with average of 29.7 ± 1.88 °C.The sand humidity in the hatchery ranged from 2% to 14%, with an average daily humidity of 10 ± 0.22 %. The air humidity within the hatchery ranged from 56% to 94%, with a daily average of 85 ± 0.05 %. Based on all the analyzed parameters, the hatchery at Batu Hiu Sea Turtle Preservation were suitable with the nest criteria by Technical Guidelines for Sea Turtle Conservation Management by DKP for the hatching of L. olivacea eggs, with a hatching success rate of 85%.Keywords: Lepidochelys olivacea, temperature, humidity, sand type, hatching success
Emergency department opioid prescribing trends among provider types: An analysis of the NHAMCS, 2019-2021
Authors: French Carrson , Jackson Jace , Monahan Zach , Murray Kelly , Hartwell Micah 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Background
Despite efforts to mitigate high opioid prescription frequencies, previous research showed minimal change within emergency departments (ED) in the United States, and few studies investigate prescription provider types. Thus, our primary objective was to assess opioid prescribing rates by differing healthcare team members using data from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS).
Methods
Using the 2019–2021 NHAMCS, we calculated the overall opioid prescription rate during ED visits by provider type. Next, we estimated opioid prescription rates by provider type annually and determined differences by year using design-based X2 tests and regression models.
Results
From 2019 through 2021, 7,428 of 50,548 visits involved opioids, representing 15.62% of all ED visits. During this timeframe, 16.59% of total encounters with opioid prescriptions were among attending/consulting physicians. This was followed by physician assistants (13.91%), nurse practitioners (10.67%), and residents (7.28%). Compared to 2019, opioid prescribing rates showed no significant changes; however, resident physicians showed a significant decrease, and RNs showed a significant increase.
Discussion
From our analysis, opioid prescribing rates in the ED were highest among attending/consulting physicians, and rates among physician assistants and nurse practitioners were higher than 10%. Resident physicians had a significant decrease in opioid prescriptions, while RNs had an increase—likely due to new laws enacted during this timeframe. Removing barriers to alternative pain management for acute and long-term care may lessen rates of opioid prescriptions—including patient and provider training, physical therapists inclusion, and osteopathic manipulative therapy incorporation.