bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Moderation Analysis of Good Corporate Governance on the Effect of Financial Ratio and Market Ratio on Financial Distress
Authors: Maghfiroh Refiana Dwi , Asandimitra Nadia , Hartono Ulil 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of financial ratios and market ratios on the financial distress condition during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as to determine the role of institutional ownership and the audit committee, which are mechanisms of corporate governance, in moderating the influence of financial ratios on financial distress.

Theoretical framework: This study highlights the importance of identifying financial distress conditions in companies during the COVID-19 pandemic. The occurrence of the pandemic, which puts significant pressure on companies, poses a threat to their survival and can lead to bankruptcy. The combination of financial, market, and corporate governance analyses can be utilized to identify and predict financial distress.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This study refers to the Signalling Theory and the Agency Theory. It is a quantitative causal study, and the population of the research consists of companies in the infrastructure, trade, services, and investment sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the years 2020-2021. The study utilizes a purposive sampling method, and a total of 27 companies were obtained as samples. The data source for the study is secondary data obtained from company reports, and it was analyzed using SPSS software with logistic regression analysis and moderated regression analysis techniques.

Findings: The research findings indicate that financial ratio analysis, specifically profitability and solvability ratios, can be used to identify financial distress conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the other two financial ratios, liquidity and activity ratios, as well as the market ratio, do not provide predictive results for the financial distress of companies. Based on the results of moderate regression analysis, the corporate governance mechanism of institutional ownership can moderate the influence of profitability and solvability ratios. On the other hand, the monitoring mechanism of the audit committee cannot moderate this influence.

Research, practical & social implications: The findings of this study can be used by companies, investors, and stakeholders as a guide in making decisions. In addition, these findings can serve as a stimulant and reference for future research and can add other predictors from a macroeconomic perspective.

Originality/Value: This research contributes by providing a combination of predictive models through financial ratio analysis and corporate governance mechanisms for financial distress, which can be utilized by companies in formulating preventive strategies and by investors in making financing decisions for companies.
Evolução do PIB do Agronegócio Paranaense, 2012 a 2017: Uma Aplicação da Matriz Insumo-Produto Regional
Authors: De Oliveira Janielly Amorim , Kureski Ricardo , Dos Santos Mari Aparecida 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: O objetivo do artigo é mensurar o PIB do agronegócio do Paraná no período de 2012 a 2017 para compreender a cadeia produtiva vinculada à produção agropecuária para o Estado.

Referencial teórico: Este estudo baseia-se conceito de agronegócio que corresponde é uma atividade importante no desenvolvimento econômico de países, estados e regiões. O estudo baseia-se nos conceitos de agronegócio abordados Guilhoto, Furtuoso e Barros (2000).

Desenho/Metodologia/Abordagem: O estudo estima a participação do agronegócio da economia do estado do Paraná, para período de 2012 a 2017 A metodologia baseada na metodologia do CEPEA/ESALQ-USP e na Matriz Insumo-Produto do Paraná de 2015, do IPARDES.

Resultados: Os resultados mostraram a relevância do agronegócio na economia do Paraná, ampliou sua participação do PIB do Agronegócio no Paraná, ficando acima de 30% no período, mais precisamente 33,8% em 2017.

Pesquisa, implicações práticas e sociais: O estudo destaca importante papel do agronegócio no Paraná. Para pesquisas futuras, sugere-se a realização de novos estudos para estimar os impactos das exportações do agronegócio estadual na geração de emprego, pois vários segmentos que compõe a cadeia produtiva do agronegócio são intensivos em emprego.

Originalidade/Valor: O valor do estudo revela importância do agronegócio no desenvolvimento econômico do Estado. Com base nos resultados, o governo pode promover a ampliação da infraestrutura logística para melhorar o escoamento da produção.
Effect of Particle Size of Sawdust on Behaviour of Sawdust/UPE Composites in Water
Authors: Ali Nisreen S. , Fahad Besma M. 
Published: July 2023

The aim of the present work is to develop a new class of natural fillers based polymer composites with sawdust (S.D) which used two particle sizes (1.2 μm & 2.3 μm) and different weight percentage from sawdust (10%, 15%, and 20%). The mechanical properties studied include hardness (shore D) for all samples at normal conditions (N.C). The unsaturated polyester (UPE) and its composites samples were immersed in water for 30 days to find the effect of particle size of sawdust (S.D) on the weight gain (Mt %) by water for all the samples, also to find the effect of water on their hardness. The results show that the composite materials of sawdust (S.D) fillers which has particle size (1.2 μm) better than (2.3 μm) particle size before & after the immersion in water. Also the results show a decrease in the values of the hardness for the UPE and its composites samples after immersion in water. The results show that the UPE and its composites samples have relatively increased values of weight gain (Mt %) by water with time of immersion, for sawdust composite samples (1.2 μm) particle size the samples of (15%) weight percentage have relatively highest values of weight gain (Mt %) by water but for samples of (2.3 μm) particle size the samples of (20 %) weight percentage have relatively highest values of weight gain (Mt %). Finally results show that the value of weight gain (Mt %) increased with increasing of particle size of sawdust so that the composites samples have highest value of weight gain (Mt %) than UPE sample.
Perancangan Iklan Poster Digital “STOP BULLYING” Berbasis Instagram @fisipunsri
Authors: Adam Ryan 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Cases of bullying are still common in Indonesia. This case is not only found in elementary schools, but also occurs in university. The increase in cases of bullying continues to increase every year. Starting from verbal bullying to bullying with physical violence. This causes the victim has an experience psychological traumatize, even having the desire to commit suicide. One of the efforts to prevent this from happening again is to make a public service advertisement using a digital poster "Stop Bullying" which is then uploaded to social media Instagram. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using audience segmentation which includes demographics, geography, psychographics, and behavior. The data collection method used in this research is using primary and secondary data. The 5W+1H method is also used in solving problems in analyzing data. The theory used in this study is the hypodermic needle theory. The results of this study indicate that the "Stop Bullying" digital advertising design is designed using a creative concept consisting of typography, color, message content, and verbal messages which then the digital poster design will be uploaded via the @fisipunsri Instagram feed and story which is expected to be able to provide an appeal and preventing and stopping acts of bullying that are increasingly rampant, especially in the university.
Molecular characterization of colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer via integrated genomic transcriptomic analysis
Authors: Pan Peng , Li Jingnan , Wang Bo , Tan Xiaoyan , Yin Hekun , Han Yingmin , Wang Haobin , Shi Xiaoli , Li Xiaoshuang , Xie Cuinan , Chen Longfei , Chen Lanyou , Bai Yu , Li Zhaoshen , Tian Geng 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionColorectal adenoma can develop into colorectal cancer. Determining the risk of tumorigenesis in colorectal adenoma would be critical for avoiding the development of colorectal cancer; however, genomic features that could help predict the risk of tumorigenesis remain uncertain.MethodsIn this work, DNA and RNA parallel capture sequencing data covering 519 genes from colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer samples were collected. The somatic mutation profiles were obtained from DNA sequencing data, and the expression profiles were obtained from RNA sequencing data.ResultsDespite some similarities between the adenoma samples and the cancer samples, different mutation frequencies, co-occurrences, and mutually exclusive patterns were detected in the mutation profiles of patients with colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer. Differentially expressed genes were also detected between the two patient groups using RNA sequencing. Finally, two random forest classification models were built, one based on mutation profiles and one based on expression profiles. The models distinguished adenoma and cancer samples with accuracy levels of 81.48% and 100.00%, respectively, showing the potential of the 519-gene panel for monitoring adenoma patients in clinical practice.ConclusionThis study revealed molecular characteristics and correlations between colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer, and it demonstrated that the 519-gene panel may be used for early monitoring of the progression of colorectal adenoma to cancer.
PENGARUH BUDAYA KERJA, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA PADA DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KABUPATEN SIDRAP
Authors: NURLIAH NURLIAH , Firman Ahmad , Alwany Haeranah 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh secara parsial dan silmultan budaya kerja, lingkungan kerja dan kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Kantor Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Sidrap.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survey dengan teknik analisis korelasional untuk mengetahui pengaruh hubungan variable terikat dan variabel bebas. Metode pengumpulan data yang diguanakan adalah angket dan studi dokumen. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Budaya Kerja berpengaruh dominan terhadap Kinerja pegawai, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi Budaya Kerja akan semakin meningkatkan Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Sidrap. 2) Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja pegawai, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik Lingkungan Kerja akan semakin meningkatkan Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Sidrap. 3) Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja pegawai, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik Kepemimpinan yang diterapkan akan semakin meningkatkan Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Sidrap. 4) Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel Budaya Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara yang berarti bahwa peningkatan Budaya Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepemimpinan akan mempengaruhi peningkatan Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Sidrap sebesar 88,9%.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, BUDAYA KERJA DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR CAMAT MATAKALI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Rahmatiah Rahmatiah , Maryadi Maryadi , Gusti Didiek Handayani 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh budaya kerja terhadap kepuasankerja, pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja, pengaruh budaya kerja terhadap kinerjaASN, pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja ASN, pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerjaASN, pengaruh kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening terhadap pengaruh budaya kerja, danpengaruh kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening terhadap pengaruh disiplin kerja padakinerja ASN.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ASN Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten PolewaliMandar yang berjumlah 131 orang. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini dilakukan denganmenggunakan teknik solvin dengan standar signifikan sebesar 10%. sampel yang digunakan dalampenelitian ini adalah ASN Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Polewali Mandar berjumlah 57 orang.Tehnik pengambilan data dilakukan melalui angket/kuesioner dimana setiap jawaban respondendinilai dengan menggunakan skor menurut skala Likert.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diketahuibudaya kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, sedangkan disiplin kerja tidakberpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. (2) Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diketahuibudaya kerja, disiplin kerja dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja ASN (3)Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diketahui kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening tidakberpengaruh signifikan terhadap budaya kerja dan disiplin kerja pada kinerja ASN. Artinyakepuasan kerja secara tidak langsung tidak dapat mempengaruhi budaya kerja dan disiplin kerjaterhadap kinerja ASN pada kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Polewali Mandar.
Kata kunci : Budaya Kerja, Disiplin Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja ASN
Impact of climate change on medicinal and aromatic plants: Review
Authors: DAS MANISH , JAIN VANITA , MALHOTRA S K 
Published: July 2023

There has been worldwide changes in seasonal patterns, weather events, temperature ranges, and other related phenomena and all have been analyzed in partial, reported and attributed to global climate change. The negative impacts of climate change will become much more intense and frequent in the futureâ€”particularly if environmentally destructive human activities continue unabated, warned categorically by a number of experts in a wide range of scientific disciplines and interests. Medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) are not immune to the effects of climate change like all other living members of the biosphere. Clear signals are coming on climate change impact which is causing noticeable effects on the lifecycles and distributions of the worldâ€™s vegetation, including wild MAPs across the world. This in turn causing some MAPs endemic to geographic regions or ecosystems which could put them at risk and are particularly vulnerable to climate change. Such serious issues and challenges are a continuous concern with regard to the survival and genetic integrity of some MAPs and are being discussed within various forum and platform. Further, such issues of climate change will definitely pose a more prominent or immediate threat to MAP species than other threats, however, scientists do not know whether climate change has the potential to exert increasing pressuresÂ upon MAP species and populations. Climate change impact may have a tremendous possible effect on MAPs particularly significant due to their value within traditional systems of medicine and as economically useful plants. At this stage, the future effects of climate change are largely uncertain more so with MAPs, but current evidence suggests that these phenomena are having an impact on MAPs and that there are some potential threats worthy of concern and discussion.
One-step integrated coronary–carotid–cerebral computed tomography angiography to evaluate cardiovascular and cerebrovascular atherosclerosis
Authors: Liu Shurong , Zhang Zhen , Liu Baoliang , Zhou Shanshan , Xie Jianan , Han Ruijuan , Kai Sun 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to develop a low-radiation dose, one-step integrated coronary–carotid–cerebral computed tomography angiography (ICCC-CTA) technique to analyze the relationship between cardiovascular and cerebrovascular atherosclerosis and evaluate the risk factors of plaque to provide an early-stage treatment to patients and reduce vascular events.

Methods
A total of 300 consecutive asymptomatic patients with cardiovascular risk factors who underwent ICCC-CTA were enrolled in this prospective study. The association between coronary and carotid-cerebrovascular atherosclerosis was assessed. The primary cardiovascular risk factors for various plaque types in cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease were evaluated using multivariate analysis.

Results
Among 300 patients, 189 (63%) had plaques in their coronary and cerebral arteries. The presence of calcified and mixed plaques in the carotid-cerebral and coronary arteries was strongly correlated (χ2 = 20.71, P = 0.001; χ2 = 8.96, P = 0.003, respectively). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that abnormal blood glucose [OR = 1.44, 95% CI 0.12–0.62, P = 0.01] and abnormal total cholesterol [OR = 1.28, 95% CI 0.07–0.46, P = 0.01] are risk factors in all the models in the coronary artery, non-calcified plaque group. Abnormal blood glucose [OR = 1.43, 95% CI 0.11–0.61, P = 0.01] and abnormal systolic blood pressure [OR = 1.02, 95% CI 0.01–0.04, P = 0.02] are risk factors in all the models in the coronary artery calcified plaque group. Abnormal blood glucose level [OR = 1.44, 95% CI = 0.12–0.62, P = 0.01] was only a risk factor in the non-calcified plaque carotid–cerebral artery group.

Conclusions
We confirm that elevated blood glucose and total cholesterol levels are associated with coronary and carotid-cerebrovascular plaques using the novel one-step low dose cerebral-carotid-cardiac CTA technique. These findings will provide insights for further studies focusing on developing low-radiation dose one-step ICCC-CTA to screen cardiovascular/cerebrovascular plaques in general population with cardiovascular risk factors.

Advances in knowledge
We developed a low–radiation dose, one-step ICCC-CTA technique to detect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular atherosclerosis. We evaluated the risk factors for plaque burden for the early treatment and reduction of vascular events. These findings supported the development of low–radiation dose one-step ICCC-CTA to screen for cardiovascular/cerebrovascular disease in general population with cardiovascular risk factors.
An unusual case of abdominal pain: psychogenic vomiting complicated by spontaneous pneumomediastinum
Authors: Wang Decai , Rao Lizong , Xu Shuyun , Mo Biwen 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) was defined by the appearance of free air in the mediastinum that was not preceded by trauma, surgery, or other medical procedures. Among the numerous manifestations of SPM, abdominal pain had seldom been described.

Case presentation
A 25-year-old man presented to the emergency department with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain for 7 days. The presenting clinical features and the radiological results were suggestive of psychogenic vomiting with spontaneous pneumomediastinum in a patient who suffered from abdominal pain.

Conclusions
The special feature of this case was the elucidation of a rare cause of abdominal pain, which should be differentiated in patients with vomiting combined with abdominal pain. The importance of this case was that its recognition may prevent unnecessary procedures to rule out or treat other causes of abdominal pain.
»Lasst die Kinder zu mir kommen!« (Mk 10,14)
Authors: Cramer Malte 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Der vorliegende Aufsatz befasst sich aus der Perspektive einer kinderorientierten Bibelauslegung mit dem Thema Kinder und Nachfolge Jesu in den synoptischen Evangelien. Nach einer kurzen Einführung zum Forschungstrend des childist criticism in der neutestamentlichen Wissenschaft untersucht der Beitrag anhand der Texte Mk 9,33–37 parr. und Mk 10,13–16 parr. die Stellung von Kindern in der Nachfolge Jesu.
Fitting in or belonging: emerging findings from a realist evaluation of social prescribing link workers in primary care
Authors: Tierney Stephanie , Westlake Debra , Wong Geoff , Markham Steven , Turk Amadea , Gorenberg Jordan , Mahtani Kamal 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundSocial prescribing link workers are being employed in primary care through the Additional Roles Reimbursement Scheme.AimTo understand and explain how the link worker role is being implemented and sustained in primary care.MethodAs part of a realist evaluation, we observed link workers in practices in different parts of England and interviewed patients and professionals. Data have been coded and are being developed into statements that explain how context interacts with mechanisms leading to intended and unintended outcomes.ResultsOur first work package (WP) involved data collection from seven sites in England. For this WP, we interviewed 61 patients and 94 professionals (link workers, GPs, and members of the voluntary-community sector). ‘Boundaries’ is a key concept within the data. It can describe whether and how link workers draw limits around their role. This can affect the breadth of their work, as they attempt to gain credibility and acceptance within a practice. Boundaries can shape how far link workers feel they belong rather than having to fit into a practice. This may shape their ability to support patients with their psychosocial needs.ConclusionDominance of a medical model approach to service delivery may not be conducive to uncovering and supporting people with their non-medical problems, or to promoting a wider understanding of health. Tensions between fitting into a setting dominated by medical discourse and practices, compared to feeling they belong, is something that link workers can encounter when providing social prescribing services in primary care.
Patient experiences of living with chronic haematological malignancies and their interactions with Primary Care: qualitative investigation
Authors: Hewison Ann , Sheridan Rebecca , Roman Eve , Smith Alexandra , McCaughan Dorothy , Patmore Russell , Atkin Karl , Howell Debra 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundHaematological malignancies are the fifth most common cancer in the UK. Aggressive subtypes are potentially curable; chronic variants (the most frequent diagnoses) are incurable, although can be successfully managed for many years with observation, interspersed with treatment if required, or with long-term oral therapy. Chronic subtypes involve uncertain pathways, long-term symptoms and psychological distress, which may emerge in primary care.AimTo explore the experiences of patients living with chronic haematological malignancies, specifically regarding interactions with primary care.MethodFifty-two people with chronic haematological malignancies, including chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, myeloma and chronic myeloid leukaemia, were purposively sampled from the Haematological Malignancy Research Network; a population-based study set-up for research purposes, to improve clinical care. In-depth interviews were conducted, then analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsPatients spoke positively about diagnostic efficiency in primary care and trusting relationships shared with their GPs. However, some described GPs as lacking knowledge about their cancer and having limited involvement in their on-going management; along with problems accessing GPs and continuity of care. Many praised hospital clinicians, but could find it difficult to discuss their ongoing physical and psychosocial symptoms, and medication non-adherence with them.ConclusionGiven the rising prevalence of haematological malignancies, pressure on acute services and UK survivorship policy, care may be increasingly shared between secondary and primary care-settings. Challenges include complex shared-care models that lack guidance, workforce issues, and knowledge of haematological malignancies. However, the value patients placed on primary care, coupled with difficulties experienced in hospital clinics, indicate shared care could succeed.