bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome with scoliosis treated with single-stage posterior spinal fusion: illustrative case
Authors: Imai Takeshi , Sakai Daisuke , Schol Jordy , Nagai Toshihiro , Hiyama Akihiko , Katoh Hiroyuki , Sato Masato , Watanabe Masahiko 
Published: September 2023

BACKGROUND
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RTS) is a rare disorder with a range of congenital anomalies. Although 40% to 60% of patients with RTS have scoliotic deformities, few reports discuss the outcomes of correctional surgery and postoperative care. To raise awareness of the clinical features of RTS and surgical considerations, the authors report on the surgical treatment of a pediatric patient with RTS accompanied by scoliosis.

OBSERVATIONS
A 14-year-old girl with RTS presented with low back pain associated with progressive scoliosis. Because of jaw hypoplasia, videolaryngoscopy-mediated intubation was chosen. A single-stage T4–L3 posterior corrective fusion with instrumentation was successfully performed. Physical and imaging findings were analyzed up to 2 years after correction. The main thoracic Cobb angle was corrected from 73° to 12° and maintained for 2 years after surgery. The patient’s low back pain resolved.

LESSONS
Careful consideration of RTS-associated complications and preoperative planning, including the use of videolaryngoscopy-mediated intubation, anesthesia selection, and postoperative care, proved crucial. Scoliosis may appear in many variations in rare diseases such as RTS. Publication of case reports such as this one is needed to provide detailed information about strategies and considerations for correcting scoliotic deformities in patients with RTS.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN BAHAN AJAR IPA TERHADAP PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI KELAS V SD N 2 CEMPAGA
Authors: Adiari Ni Kadek Sri , Agung Susanto Putra I Ketut Dedi 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesesuaian bahan ajar IPA yang diterapkan guru dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas V SD N 2 CEMPAGA. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh buku IPA kelas V SD N 2 CEMPAGA, dengan sampel penelitian yaitu buku tema 3 makanan sehat, subtema 1 bagaimana tubuh mengelola makanan pada pertemuan 1, 2 dan 5. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar analisis dengan daftar chek-list berdasarkan skala likert. Hasil dari penelitian ini, yaitu tingkat kesesuaian bahan ajar IPA yang diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran di Kelas V SD N 2 CEMPAGA adalah sebesar 77,38%.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TALKING STICK DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF DAN SIKAP BEKERJASAMA SISWA
Authors: Amanaturrakhmah Isna 
Published: September 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian bertujuan mendeskripsikan bagaimana model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif dan sikap bekerjasama siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah PTK yang terdiri dua siklus. Kegiatan penelitian dilakukan di UPTD SDN Luwunggesik. Subjek penelitian adalah 26 orang siswa kelas V. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan tes. Kemudian data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian meningkat dari siklus I ke siklus II. Hasil belajar kognitif meningkat 4% pada kategori tinggi dan 46% pada kategori sedang. Sikap bekerjasama pada kategori baik meningkat 50%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe talking stick secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif dan sikap bekerjasama siswa. Abstract: This study aims to describe how the Talking Stick type of cooperative learning model improves students' cognitive learning outcomes and cooperative attitudes. The research method used is CAR which consists of two cycles. The research activity was implemented at the UPTD SDN Luwunggesik. The research subjects were 26 fifth grade students. Data collection techniques used were observation and tests. Then the data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the study increased from cycle I to cycle II. Cognitive learning outcomes increased 4% in the high category and 46% in the medium category. Cooperative attitude in the good category increased by 50%. It can be concluded that the talking stick cooperative learning model can significantly improve students' cognitive learning outcomes and cooperative attitudes.
PEMANFAATAN PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS UNTUK ANALISIS PEMETAAN LAHAN KRITIS DI KECAMATAN BELINYU KABUPATEN BANGKA
Authors: Fahmi Syahrial , Somantri Lili , Ridwana Riki 
Published: September 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan persebaran wilayah lahan kritis secara spasial, dan mengkaji parameter fisik yang mempengaruhi lahan kritis dengan memanfaatkan Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode Forest Canopy Density. Data penginderaan jauh yang digunakan, yaitu citra sentinel-2A. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dengan cara pembobotan (scoring) dan overlay sehingga menghasilkan sebaran wilayah lahan kritis. Parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi parameter tutupan lahan (kerapatan tajuk), erosi, kemiringan lereng, dan manajemen lahan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang diperoleh wilayah Kecamatan Belinyu didominasi klasifikasi lahan agak kritis dengan luas sebesar 26808.931 Ha. Adapun klasifikasi lahan kritis yang terdapat di Kecamatan Belinyu terdiri dari lahan yang terkategori tidak kritis seluas 3325.71 Ha, potensial kritis seluas 21945.27 Ha, agak kritis seluas 26808.931 Ha, klasifikasi lahan kritis seluas 1617.08 Ha, dan klasifikasi lahan sangat kritis seluas 30.22 Ha di Kecamatan Belinyu. Wilayah dengan tingkat lahan kritis dan sangat kritis paling tinggi berlokasi di Desa Riding Panjang dengan luas lahan kritis dan sangat kritis sebesar 561.78 Ha dan 20.29 Ha. Hasil analisis peta lahan kritis di Kecamatan Belinyu diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi kepada berbagai pihak sebagai arah prioritas rehabilitasi lahan kritis. Abstract: This study aims to map the spatial distribution of critical land areas and examine the physical parameters that affect critical land by utilizing Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems. The method used in this research is method Forest Canopy Density. The remote sensing data used is sentinel-2A imagery. Processing and analysis of data using Geographic Information System (GIS) by way of weighting(scoring) andoverlay thus producing a distribution of critical land areas. The parameters used in this study include land cover parameters (canopy density), erosion, slope, and land management. Based on the analysis results obtained, the Belinyu District area is dominated by the classification of rather critical land with an area of 26,808,931 Ha. The classification of critical land in Belinyu District consists of 3325.71 Ha of non-critical land, 21945.27 Ha of potential critical, 26808.931 Ha of moderately critical, 1617.08 Ha of critical land classification, and 30.22 Ha of very critical land classification in Belinyu District. Areas with the highest levels of critical and very critical land are located in Riding Panjang Village with critical and very critical land areas of 561.78 Ha and 20.29 Ha. The results of the analysis of critical land maps in Belinyu District are expected to provide recommendations to various parties as a priority direction for rehabilitation of critical lands.
SPATIAL MULTI-CRITERIA EVALUATION TERHADAP KESESUAIAN KAWASAN PERUNTUKAN INDUSTRI (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan, Kabupaten Bekasi)
Authors: Astuty Yulia Indri , Wibowo Adi 
Published: September 2023

Abstrak: Cikarang Selatan merupakan salah satu kecamatan dari 23 kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Bekasi. Cikarang Selatan mengalami peningkatan populasi sebesar 15,03% dalam kurun waktu 12 tahun. Disisi lain kecamatan ini memiliki Kawasan Peruntukan Industri berdasarkan RTRW Kabupaten Bekasi tahun 2011-2031. Peningkatan populasi penduduk di Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan ini jika tidak diimbangi dengan penataan wilayah berbasis spasial, maka dapat menimbulkan konflik keruangan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini melakukan evaluasi terhadap Kawasan Peruntukan Industri di Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan dengan membuat model spasial berdasarkan metode Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation (SMCE). Model spasial ini menggunakan 4 variabel sebagai spatial factor dan 1 variabel sebagai spatial constrain. Variabel yang digunakan sebagai spatial factor adalah jarak dari jalan, jarak dari sungai, jarak dari permukiman dan lereng. Sementara itu variabel yang digunakan sebagai spatial constrain adalah Kawasan Peruntukan Industri dari RTRW 2011-2031. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah persentase kesesuaian Kawasan Peruntukan Industri antara model spasial dengan RTRW 2011-2031 sebesar 59,51%. Harapannya, penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan keruangan kepada pemerintah daerah dalam upaya penataan Kawasan Industri yang berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan. Abstract: South Cikarang is one of the 23 sub-districts in Bekasi Regency. South Cikarang experienced a population increase of 15.03% within 12 years. On the other hand, this sub-district has an Industrial Allotment Area based on the 2011-2031 Bekasi Regency Spatial Plans (RTRW). If the population increase in the South Cikarang Subdistrict is not matched by a spatial arrangement of areas, this can lead to spatial conflicts. Therefore, this study evaluates the Industrial Allotment Area in South Cikarang District by creating a spatial model based on the Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) method. This spatial model uses 4 variables as spatial factors and 1 variable as spatial constraints. The variables used as spatial factors are distance from roads, distance from rivers, distance from settlements and slopes. Meanwhile, the variable used as a spatial constraint is the Industrial Allotment Area from the 2011-2031 RTRW. The result of this study is that the percentage of suitability for Industrial Designated Areas between the spatial model and the 2011-2031 RTRW is 59.51%. It is hoped that this research can provide spatial input to the regional government in an effort to structuring a sustainable Industrial Estate in Cikarang Selatan District.
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS SEBAGAI LANGKAH STRATEGIS DALAM PEMETAAN ZONA LONGSOR DI KECAMATAN BANJARWANGI
Authors: Fahlefi Muhammad Reza , Dewi Soraya Tiana , Makki Muhammad Aditya , Haerudin Nandi , Mulyasari Rahmi 
Published: September 2023

Abstrak: Kecamatan Banjarwangi merupakan daerah perkebunan, persawahan, dan perbukitan yang curam serta daerah dengan relief yang sedang hingga tinggi. Sehingga daerah ini memiliki potensi terjadinya longsor. Maka dalam hal ini peran kemitigasian sangat penting untuk meminimalisir dampak terjadinya gerakan tanah (longsor). Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya longsor Kecamatan Banjarwangi sebagai langkah strategis dalam memetakan zona bahaya longsor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dengan memanfaatkan peta curah hujan, formasi batuan, peta kemiringan lereng, dan peta jenis tanah sebagai bahan analisis bencana longsor. Hasil pada penelitian ini yaitu daerah Banjarwangi memiliki topografi yang curam, intensitas curah hujan yang terbilang tinggi di setiap tahun dengan jenis tanah Ochric Andosols dan Lithosols yang tersusun oleh batuanlempung dan batupasir yang memiliki potensi untuk terjadinya tanah longsor jika dilihat dari struktur dan tekstur batuannya. Tidak tepatnya tata guna lahan dan masyarakat yang tidak tertib aturan menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab longsor. Perlunya sosialisasi dan simulasi bencana agar masyarakat dapat tanggap bencana. Abstract: Banjarwangi District is an area of plantations, rice fields, and steep hills as well as areas with moderate to high relief. So this area has the potential for landslides. So in this case the role of mitigation is very important to minimize the impact of landslides. The purpose of this study is to identify potential landslide hazards in Banjarwangi District as a strategic step in mapping landslide hazard zones. The method used in this study is a Geographic Information System (GIS) by utilizing rainfall maps, rock formations, slope maps, and soil type maps as material for landslide disaster analysis. The results of this study are that the Banjarwangi area has a steep topography, relatively high rainfall intensity every year with Ochric Andosols and Lithosols soil types composed of clay and sandstone which have the potential for landslides when viewed from the structure and texture of the rocks. Inaccurate land use and community regulations that are not orderly are one of the factors causing landslides. The need for socialization and disaster simulation so that people can respond to disasters.
Faktor-faktor penentu integrasi pasar daging ayam broiler
Authors: Jojo  , Feriansyah  , Ma'ruf Kamal , Frasipa Ana , Sidik Isman 
Published: September 2023

Broiler chicken meat is a strategic commodity that is growing rapidly. This product occupies the highest consumption rating of meat products. This study examines the factors of broiler chicken market integration in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data for the monthly time series, which is 72 months, in the period January 2015-December 2020. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis approaches. The results show that a significant variable affects the integration of the broiler chicken meat market in Indonesia: the amount of production in the destination province.
Superficial Characteristics of Women in Online Media Tiktok
Authors: Mastanora Refika , Sari Elfira Maya 
Published: September 2023

The views and images of women in the media can vary greatly, depending on the context and type of media involved. However, there are several common patterns in the representation of women in the media, including: Traditional stereotypes: The media still often portrays women in traditional stereotypes, such as domestic roles as mothers or homemakers, or as objects of sexualization conforming to narrow beauty standards. Narrow representation: Women in the media are sometimes depicted in limited roles, merely serving as embellishments to stories involving male main characters. Objectification: Media frequently treats women as objects, focusing on their physical appearance and sexuality rather than their abilities or personalities. Violence and injustice: Certain types of media tend to exploit portrayals of violence or injustice experienced by women, without adequately addressing these issues. Based on this background, the researcher is interested in identifying the characteristics of women in the online media Tiktok, as Tiktok is a trending social media platform in its utilization.
IMPLEMENTING FRAMEWORK OF CEFR FOR TEACHING ENGLISH LANGUAGE IN NON-ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM
Authors: Rifiyanti Hafizah 
Published: September 2023

The assumption that English lessons are difficult makes some students feel reluctant to improve their English skills. This learning difficulty has an impact on the decline in academic achievement of students who are running this education. For this reason, the author felt the need to conduct a study on how effective the CEFR with an action-oriented approach is used in teaching English. This research was conducted by determining the students' actual level of English proficiency, setting achievable learning goals, and assisting students in more purposeful learning. The CEFR is a frame of reference used to measure a person's language ability, including English. This study is quantitative research. To measure the effectiveness of the study, pre and post-test assessments were used. The value of the pre and post-test assessment is the research data. The instrument used to collect data was the assessment of the English for Communication course. The respondents of this study were 63 students of Informatics Engineering and Information Systems 1st semester, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika 1957. The average score of students before and after the provision of CEFR material is different or there is an effect of increasing student scores from 55 to 72. It is very important to adjust the CEFR to the context and needs of students because the CEFR is a framework and not a curriculum. The findings of this study imply the following, namely recognizing the proficiency level of the learners: This study can reveal the proficiency level of English learners which can help align the curriculum with the CEFR levels. Determining areas of strength and weakness. Furthermore, this information can help design courses and select materials and activities that suit the needs of students and their proficiency levels. Lecturers can create instruments for assessment and evaluation using the CEFR framework.
A STUDY OF TEACHING STRATEGIES IN IMPROVING ENGLISH READING COMPREHENSION SKILL: A CASE STUDY OF SHARIA BUSINESS MANAGEMENT STUDENTS OF IAIN KEDIRI
Authors: Hamida Ulfi Dina , Farikha Ninik 
Published: September 2023

Reading is one of essential things in academic world. Most of refferences such as books, journal articles, online information, terms in academic study use English as the languange. Understanding an English text related to their major is a must to enrich literacy of the students. This study aims to investigate teaching strategies in improving English reading comprehension skill, It is carried out based on case study of sharia business management students of IAIN Kediri in English text study class. This study used qualitative descriptive method. The data is taken from observation, interview and documentation. This study tries to describe the strategies used by lecturers to overcome problems that arise related to reading comprehension skills in English text study class on Islamic business management c in FEBI IAIN Kediri. In the teaching process there are three stages implemented which aim to improve reading comprehension skills. The first stage is reading orientation and technique, namely the introduction of reading orientation, enriching vocabulary and learning reading techniques. then the second is compiling a summary that aims to measure and sharpen students' understanding of the reading and the last is evaluation. This strategy has proven to be effective in overcoming students' reading problems. this is evidenced by the increase in reading comprehension skills. Besides that, it is also proven by test results that pass the minimum standard score.
Successful Pregnancy in a Patient with Ebstein’s Anomaly: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Sharmin Most Arifa , Begum Firoza 
Published: September 2023

Ebstein’s anomaly, a rare congenital heart disease, occurring in 1 in 20,000 live births. The leaflets are placed deeper into the right ventricle instead of the normal position. Pregnancy however is well tolerated and the maternal risks of pregnancy co-relates well with the degree of tricuspid regurgitation, right ventricular function and presence of cyanosis. Aim is to emphasize the meticulous follow-up with fetal & maternal medicine specialist with multidisciplinary approach can give a successful outcome. Proper diagnosis and meticulous follow-up with good ANC have made this case, pregnancy with Ebstein’s anomaly successful.
Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2022; Vol. 37(1): 68-70
Review on Early Ovarian Carcinoma using Radiomics
Authors: Sheela SN , Chandrappa DN 
Published: September 2023

Ovarian cancer remains one of the deadliest gynecological malignancies in the world, despite major advances in chemotherapy and surgery. This, according to several research, is related to the considerable heterogeneity in treatment response and prognosis. Mostly, computational approaches for assessing tumour heterogeneity have been developed, which employ medical imaging and radio genomes to look at the whole tumour heterogeneity rather than just a single biopsy sample. This tumoral heterogeneity is not taken into consideration by standard imaging utilising CT or MRI, especially in late stages of peritoneal carcinomatosis. As a result, medical imaging has been recommended as a new field in the assessment of tumour heterogeneity, rather than single biopsy sample, to evaluate the entire tumour burden heterogeneity. In medical imaging there are four basic steps involved for an efficient and accurate detection of ovarian cancer at early stage. This review discusses about the detail evaluation on the various four phases involved in Medical imaging. Thus the review brings out a detail evaluation of Medical imaging undertaken at every stage of processing.
Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2022; Vol. 37(1): 39-46
Mechanical properties of trabeculae and osteocyte morphology change significantly in different areas of the necrotic femoral head
Authors: He Min-Cong , Tian Jia-Qing , He Xiao-Ming , Yang Peng , Lin Tian-Ye , Zhang Qing-Wen , He Wei , Wei Qiu-Shi 
Published: September 2023

Background: Osteonecrosis of the femoral head is a complex hip ailment. The precise changes in bone tissue during the disease’s onset remain unclear. It is vital to assess both the quantity and quality of the trabecular state in a necrotic femoral head.Aim: This study aims to identify and compare the ultrastructural changes in osteocyte morphology and nanomechanical characteristics within various regions of necrotic femoral heads.Methods: Between December 2016 and May 2023, we gathered ten necrotic femoral heads from patients and five femoral heads from cadavers. The samples from the necrotic femoral heads were categorized into three areas: necrotic, sclerotic, and normal. Our assessment methods encompassed hematoxylin and eosin staining, sclerostin (SOST) immunohistochemistry, micro-computed tomography, nanoindentation, and acid-etched scanning electron microscopy. These techniques enabled us to examine the SOST expression, trabecular microstructure, micromechanical properties of trabeculae, and modifications in osteocyte morphology at the ultrastructural level.Results: The protein level of SOST was found to be lower in the sclerotic area. In the necrotic area, decreased values of bone volume fraction, trabecular thickness, and trabecular number and an increased value of trabecular separation were found. Conversely, in the sclerotic area, higher mean values of bone volume fraction, trabecular number, and trabecular thickness and lower trabecular separation indicated significant changes in the structural characteristics of trabeculae. Compared with the healthy area, the elastic modulus and hardness in the sclerotic area were significantly higher than those in the necrotic, normal, and control areas, while those in necrotic areas were significantly lower than those in the healthy area. The number of osteocytes tended to increase in the sclerotic area with more canalicular cells compared to the healthy area and control group.Conclusion: These results imply that the stress distribution within the sclerotic area could potentially lead to enhanced trabecular quality and quantity. This effect is also reflected in the increased count of osteocytes and their canaliculars. It is plausible that the sclerotic trabecular bone plays a pivotal role in the repair of necrotic femoral heads.