bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Universities’ Involvement in Promoting Digital Entrepreneurship and Future Digital Entrepreneurship Opportunities through Digital Technologies in Indonesia
Authors: Khan Muhammad Asif 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Objectives
This study aims to identify the roles of various universities in Indonesia in providing education that helps develop digital entrepreneurship: this includes the implications, contributions, and challenges of digitalization; the identification of the impact of digital entrepreneurship on businesses within Indonesia; and an examination of the opportunities and challenges for digital entrepreneurship in Indonesian universities.

Methodology
The research adopted a qualitative data analysis methodology. This was achieved through secondary data collection, mainly through a content review of the existing literature.

Findings
The study results indicate that academics have engaged in various forms of digital entrepreneurship, including e-commerce, commercial application development, and digital education business. Each step of digital academic entrepreneurship has been conceived within the context of universities. Digital academic entrepreneurship is the use of digital technology to achieve a goal, and this model includes the following components: motivation, stakeholders, processes, and business forms.

Implications
Universities must effectively embrace and foster digital academic entrepreneurship. According to this study, there are many ways that the government may encourage digital entrepreneurship at universities. Educational institutions have to give more thought to the growth of student businesses, particularly after firms have been established. The monitoring of student businesses should be handled by a specialized team based at universities.

Limitations
The main limitation was the fact that the study was limited to secondary data sources; therefore, future research should focus on primary data. Additionally, it was limited to Indonesian universities; future research should be performed on institutions in more advanced countries. Furthermore, the study used a qualitative research method; therefore, future research should use alternative research methodologies.
The structure and properties of laser-cladded Inconel 625/TiC composite coatings
Authors: Lont Aleksandra , Poloczek Tomasz , Górka Jacek 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The article presents the research in the field of production of metal–matrix composite coatings using laser cladding technology. The general purpose of producing composite coatings is the improvement of wear resistance of the material surface. In this research, Inconel 625 was used as a matrix material. Nickel-based superalloys are used in several industries for unique applications because they possess a number of beneficial properties including high tensile and fatigue strengths and resistance to high-temperature corrosion in aggressive environments. However, for some applications, this alloy shows insufficient wear resistance of the surface; therefore, for the tests, Inconel 625-based composite coatings were produced with the addition of 10 vol.%, 20 vol.%, and 40 vol.% of titanium carbide (TiC) particles as reinforcement. In general, the addition of TiC particles had a positive effect on the erosion resistance of the surface. The aim of the current research was to test the influence of TiC particle reinforcement of Inconel 625 laser-cladded coatings on corrosion resistance of the surface. For the tests, the laser-cladded composite coatings with uniform phase distribution were produced. The proceeded tests included penetrant tests, macrostructure and microstructure analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and microhardness and corrosion resistance tests. The results showed that using laser cladding, TiC-reinforced Inconel 625 uniform composite coatings may be produced. The addition of TiC particles caused microstructure changes in the Inconel 625 matrix and an increase in hardness. The addition of TiC particles had a negative influence on Inconel 625 corrosion resistance, but with the increased composite coating homogeneity, the corrosion resistance improved.
Optimizing Teacher Questioning Strategies for Enhanced Reading Comprehension in EFL Classrooms
Authors: Masduki  
Published: April 2023

Background:
Recent developments in reading theory emphasize the significance of an interactive approach to reading comprehension in EFL contexts. This study investigates the role of teacher questioning strategies in promoting effective reading comprehension in EFL classrooms.
Methodology:
This qualitative classroom research studied teacher questioning and students' responses in reading comprehension classes using non-participant observation and interviews to assess the effectiveness of EFL teacher questioning.
Findings:
EFL teachers in reading classes used closed and open forms of display and referential questions. They employed questioning strategies such as translation, repetition, and pausing. Modifications included probing and rephrasing to improve students' engagement and comprehension.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the study found that EFL teachers in reading comprehension courses used a range of effective questioning techniques, including translation, repetition, pausing, probing, and rephrasing, to enhance student engagement and comprehension. However, the use of complex or punishing questions can impede effective questioning.
Originality:
The novelty of this study lies in investigating the types of questions and strategies employed by EFL teachers in reading comprehension courses. Additionally, the study provides insight into the relationships among the different types of questions and strategies, and their effects on student engagement and comprehension.
Pemanfaatan Herbal Bunga Telang Sebagai Peluang Usaha Bagi Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Di Desa Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Riniati Riniati , Siti Djenar Nancy , Indrawati Lili , Widyabudiningsih Dewi , Troskialina Lina , Hulupi Mentik , Sofyan Yusuf , Abdulloh Sudrajat Harris 
Published: April 2023

Bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea) merupakan tanaman yang mudah dibudidayakan. Bunganya yang unik berwarna biru dapat dijadikan zat warna alami untuk berbagai jenis makanan dan minuman. Kandungan antoksidan yang tinggi dalam bunga telang menjadikan bunga ini menjadi trendi sebagai minuman herbal untuk meningkatkan imun tubuh di masa pandemi ini. Sehubungan dengan hal ini maka bunga telang dapat menjadi peluang usaha untuk petani khususnya Kelompok Wanita Tani Rengganis yang ada di Desa Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung. Untuk meningkatkan usaha pembuatan serta meningkatkan mutu tanaman herbal khususnya bunga telang, Politeknik Negeri Bandung (Polban) melalui program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM) memberikan penyuluhan yang mencakup pengenalan herbal dan manfaatnya, penanaman secara organik menggunakan pupuk organik cair, teknik pengeringan dan pengolahan bunga telang yang dapat menghasilkan berbagai produk berbahan dasar bunga telang, serta teknik pemasaran untuk memanfaatkan peluang bisnis dari bunga telang. Kegiatan ini mendapat respon dan antusiasme yang tinggi dari masyarakat setempat, karena secara umum peluang usaha ini sesuatu yang baru untuk mereka. Berdasarkan kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada peserta kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat berlanjut. Sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesehatan, kesejahteraan serta perekonomian masyarakat Desa Arjasari dan sekitarnya.
Budidaya Lele dan Kangkung dalam Ember dengan Pendekatan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Authors: Anifah Eka Masrifatus , Nugrahaeni Kartika , Winarni  
Published: April 2023

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk di Kalimantan Timur, khususnya di tengah perkotaan Balikpapan, menyebabkan kebutuhan akan pangan semakin meningkat. Berdasarkan kajian, kebutuhan pangan provinsi Kalimantan Timur pada tahun 2024 khususnya ikan dan kangkung adalah sekitar 92.694 ton dan 22.550 ton. Semakin besar permintaan menyebabkan semakin mahal harga sayur mayur dan ikan di Kota Balikpapan. Pemukiman RT.02 Kelurahan Graha Indah Balikpapan merupakan daerah di Kota Balikpapan yang masih memiliki banyak lahan kosong yang tidak termanfaatkan dengan optimal. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk dapat menyelesaikan masalah adalah dengan membuat usaha kecil mandiri dan memanfaatkan lahan kosong yang luas untuk budidaya ikan dan sayur kangkung dengan konsep urban farming. Metode urban farming sederhana yang dilakukan yaitu metode akuaponik dimana memanfaatkan limbah dari budidaya ikan untuk nutrisi pertumbuhan tumbuhan dalam satu ember. Berdasarkan hasil responden menyatakan bahwa metode urban farming membutuhkan lahan yang minimum, dapat memenuhi kebutuhan sayur rumah tangga, dan mengurangi anggaran belanja. Selain itu, adanya kegiatan ini memunculkan kreativitas ibu rumah tangga dan dapat menumbuhkan kemandirian dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan rumah tangga.
The Association between Genetic and Racial Factors in Ethanol Containing Beverages Metabolism and Health Risks in Human
Authors: Yen Hoang Thi Thu 
Published: April 2023

Ethanol containing beverages (alcoholic beverages) are socially acceptable beverages that are expected to provide refreshment, satisfaction and stress relief. Common types of ethanol containing beverages include: wine, beer, and syrup. According to the World Health Organization, alcohol abuse is a risk factor for high mortality and many diseases in humans such as fatty liver, hepatomegaly, cirrhosis, liver cancer, larynx cancer, nasopharynx cancer, stomach and esophageal cancer,… In human, ethanol is eliminated mainly through metabolism in two ways: Oxidative pathway with the participation of enzymes: alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), cytochrome P450 and catalase; non-oxidative pathways involving phospholipase and fatty acid ethyl ester (FAEE) synthase. Alcohol abuse is believed to be caused by genetic factors (ADH, ALDH,...), psychological and social factors. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes encoding enzymes involved in ethanol metabolism helped explaining why certain ethnic groups and individuals have higher or lower ethanol-related health risks and development of alcohol abuse syndrome. In Vietnam, using ethanol containing beverages is a habit imbued with traditional culture. At the same time, wine and beer abuse is already a problem and causes many serious consequences for public health, family happiness and social safety. Meanwhile, the concept that drinking alcohol helps relieve nervous tension is common, many people still feel subjectively drinking alcohol to be healthier. Some studies have shown differences about SNPs of gene encoding enzymes involved in ethanol metabolism in Vietnamese. Therefore, it is necessary to study the relationship between SNPs of these genes with alcohol and beer drinking habits leading to abuse and the risks of ethanol-related diseases.
KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIKA SISWA SMP KELAS VIII PADA MATERI RELASI DAN FUNGSI
Authors: Fadilah Shofa Raini , Effendi Kiki Nia Sania 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui serta mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa kelas VIII pada materi relasi dan fungsi di SMP Negeri 2 Karawang Barat tahun ajaran 2021/2022 . 44 siswa dipilih sebagai subjek penelitian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes yang berisi 3 soal uraian yang dapat mengukur kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa. Soal tes tersebut memuat indikator fluency (kelancaran) dan flexibility (keluwesan). Hal tersebut bertujuan agar siswa terbiasa menemukan beberapa jawaban alternatif dengan logis dan relevan berdasarkan permasalahan yang diberikan sebelum dapat mengembangkan solusi yang lebih kompleks lagi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengambilan data dilakukan setelah siswa mempelajari materi relasi dan fungsi. Kemudian diolah dan dikelompokkan berdasarkan tingkatan kemampuan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa kelas VIII pada materi relasi dan fungsi di SMP Negeri 2 Karawang Barat termasuk ke dalam golongan cukup kreatif.
Aplikasi Kulit Nanas (Ananas comosus L. Merr) Fermentasi dalam Ransum untuk Menunjang Produktivitas Ayam Joper (jawa Super) Fase Finisher
Authors: Abadi S , Candra A A , Zairiful Z 
Published: April 2023

Joper chicken is a poultry the result of a cross between a rooster and a purebred chicken. The research of this study was to analyze the effect of using fermented pineapple skin flour (Ananas comosus (L). Merr) in rations on the productivity of joper chicken in the finisher phase. The study was conducted on 90 joper chickens from the age of 1 day (DOC) to the age of 65 days. The research was carried out for 3 months, from July 2021 – October 2021 at the Cattle Cage, Department of Animal Husbandry, Lampung State Polytechnic. This research used a paired sample t test with 2 treatments and 15 replications, the treatments were P0 (control ration of 0% TKNF), and P1 (ration added 10% of TKNF). The data obtained from the study were calculated using Microsoft Excel and analyzed using SPSS. The results of the study showed that the use of fermented pineapple peel flour did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on the observed parameters. the parameters analyzed were ration consumption, PBT, FCR, and IOFCC. The results showed that the P0 and P1 treatments were ration consumption of 1.860 g/head and 1.877 g/head, PBT of 688 g/head and 697 g/head, FCR of 2.70 and 2.69, and IOFCC of Rp. 14.787.00 and Rp. 15.731.00.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA DINAS PENGELOLA KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Syukri Muh , Hasniati Hasniati , Ahmad Badu 
Published: April 2023

AbstractOrganizational culture is a collection of values that help members of the organization understand what is acceptable and unacceptable in the organization. The focus of the study is the influence of organizational culture on the performance of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Office of Enrekang Regency which examines several indicators, namely innovation and risk taking, attention to detail, results orientation, people orientation, team orientation, aggressiveness, and stability. The type of research used is quantitative. The number of samples is 76 people who work at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Office of Enrekang Regency. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires, observation, and review of questionnaires. The results showed that the application of organizational culture to the performance of the State Civil Apparatus was quite good, this was proven by the response of the employees to the implementation of organizational culture which was quite good, because the average value of the entire statement was 79.8. The influence between the application of organizational culture on employee performance, and the level of the relationship is high seen from the calculation of the coefficient of determination of 44%.Abstrak Budaya organisasi merupakan kumpulan nilai-nilai yang membantu anggota organisasi memahami tindakan yang dapat diterima dan yang tidak dapat diterima dalam organisasi. Adapun fokus kajian dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja Dinas Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Enrekang yang mengkaji beberapa indikator yaitu inovasi dan keberanian mengambil resiko, perhatian terhadap detail, orientasi hasil, orientasi orang, orientasi tim, agresifitas, dan stabilitas. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel yaitu 76 orang yang bekerja pada Kantor Dinas Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Enrekang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner, observasi, dan telaah angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan budaya organisasi terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara dapat dikatakan sudah cukup baik, hal ini terbukti dengan respon para pegawai terhadap penerapan budaya organisasi yang tergolong cukup baik, karea nilai rata-rata dari keseluruhan pernyataan adalah sebesar 79,8. Pengaruh antara penerapan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan tingkat hubungannya adalah tinggi dilihat dari hasil perhitungan koefesien determinasinya sebesar 44%.
The Implication Of Bureaucratic Reform Of Public Services On Citizen Trust And Satisfaction: Case Study In Department of Population and Civil Registration Merangin Regency, Jambi Province
Authors: Subekti Dimas , Pribadi Ulung 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to find to what extent the public services carried out by the Merangin Regency Population and Civil Registration Service give implications for trust and satisfaction to the community. This study uses a quantitative approach. This study uses SMART PLS in analyzing data. The source of this research data comes from 100 respondents from the Merangin community using a questionnaire tool via Google Form. The findings in this study are first, that procedures and accountability have a significant effect on the trust of the citizens of Merangin. Meanwhile, regulations, organizational structure, human resources and technology do not have a significant effect on the trust of the Merangin citizent. Second, that public trust in the Department of Population and Civil Registry Service has a positive effect on citizent satisfaction with public services provided. Third, that regulations, procedures, organizational structures, human resources, technology, and accountability have more influence on citizens than on the government. Meanwhile, citizens' trust in the government has a strong influence on citizens' satisfaction with public services.
NORMADA İNSANIN QARACİYƏRDAXİLİ ÖD AXACAQLARININ LİMFOİD APARATININ XÜSİSİYYƏTLƏRİ
Authors: Aliyeva N.H.  , Shadlinskaya S.V.  
Published: April 2023

Tədqiqatın məqsədi normada insanın qaraciyərdaxili öd axacaqlarının limfoid aparatının xüsisiyyətlərini öyrənmək olmuşdur 16 insan meyitindən götürülmüş qaraciyərdaxili öd axacaqlarının limfoid törəmələrinin total preparatları T. Hellman metodu ilə tədqiq olunmuşdur. Limfoid strukturların mikroanatomiyası və mikrosintopiyası mikroskopik preparatlarda öyrənilmişdir. Mikroskopik preparatlar Van Gizon metodu ilə, hematoksilin-eozinlə, metilen abısı ilə boyadılmışdır. alınan qaraciyər preparatları üzərində qaraciyərdaxili öd axacaqlarının limfoid törəməıəri tədqiq edilmişdir. Tədqiqatın gedişində əldə olunan rəqəm göstəriciləri statistik işlənilmişdir.Həyata keçirilmiş struktur analiz göstərir ki, qaraciyərdaxili öd axacaqlarının divarlarında limfoid hüceyrələrin kompakt şəklində toplantısı - limfoid düyüncüklər, diffuz limfoid toxuma müəyyən olunur. Bu törəmələr əsasən axacaqların divarlarının selikli qişasında və selikaltı əsasında yerləşirlər. Limfoid törəmələrin hüceyrə tərkibi keyfiyyətcə eynidir və əsasən ümumilikdə bütün hüceyrələrin 70-85% ni təşkil edən kiçik ölçülü limfositlər və retikulyar hüceyrələr ilə təmsil olunur. Limfoid törəmələrdə həmçinin iri limfositlə, plazmositlərə, mitoz əlamətli hüceyrələrə rast gəlinir. Bəzi hallarda tosqun hüceyrələr də müəyyən olunur.
Knowledge Management as Driver of Women’s Entrepreneurial Innovativeness
Authors: Fanaja Ratsara Ando , Pradana Mahir , Eka Saputri Marheni , Utami Dian Gita 
Published: April 2023

The fastest-growing category of entrepreneurs globally is women, who have drawn the attention of many academics, particularly in recent years. The goal of this research is to assess the entrepreneurial traits of women business owners in Bandung, Indonesia, including innovativeness, knowledge management, e-commerce adoption, risk-taking, and technology optimism. A structural equation model was used in this research as a quantitative methodology. By distributing questionnaires to the interviewees (owner-managers of SMEs), a survey was conducted. A convenient sampling method was used to choose 116 individuals. Six hypotheses were tested using a cross-sectional survey methodology. While it has been established that taking risks does not always add to innovativeness, knowledge management and the adoption of e-commerce have both been found to have an impact on it. Risk-taking, however, has an impact on innovation through knowledge management. Innovativeness and e-commerce adoption are positively correlated; knowledge management and e-commerce adoption are positively correlated; and perhaps most significantly, knowledge management and innovativeness are positively correlated. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2023-04-01-01 Full Text: PDF
Mapeamento da produção científica nacional sobre competência em informação indexada na base de dados Dimensions
Authors: Godeiro Rebeka Maria Carvalho Santos , Gallotti Monica Marques Carvalho , Moreira Luciana de Albuquerque 
Published: April 2023

Apresenta um mapeamento da produção científica nacional sobre o domínio Competência em Informação, indexada no Banco de Dados da Dimensions. A amostra da pesquisa foi composta por 453 documentos recuperados por meio da junção de dois descritores: Competência Informacional e Competência em Informação. A pesquisa se caracteriza como sendo exploratório-descritiva, apresenta uma análise bibliométrica e sociométrica, um panorama geral dos autores mais prolíficos, instituições afiliadas, periódicos que mais publicam sobre o assunto, além das redes de coautoria e de cocitação. O arcabouço teórico sobre Competência em Informação foi voltado para os percursos históricos trilhados e constituição do campo. Indica que autores mais prolíficos estão vinculados a Programas de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação em diversas Instituições Públicas e fazem parte de grupo de pesquisas sobre a temática. Os resultados apontam que desde 2016 o termo CoInfo assume um protagonismo como tema. Conclui que a pesquisa sobre a referida área é bastante dispersa e que nos últimos anos vem apresentando estabilidade, indicador que mostra o amadurecimento da temática.
STUDI DESAIN KONSTRUKSI ALAT PENANGKAPAN IKAN JENIS PURSE SEINE DI PERAIRAN SELAT BALI
Authors: Mainnah Muth , Khikmawati Liya Tri , Jaya Made Mahendra 
Published: April 2023

Perikanan lemuru di Selat Bali memiliki potensi yang besar, sehingga nelayan melakukan eksploitasi besar-besaran terhadap ikan ini khususnya nelayan yang ada di PPN Pengambengan. Salah satu hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah sumber daya ikan lemuru tetap lestari adalah menggunakan alat tangkap yang hanya menangkap ikan lemuru layak tangkap. Nelayan PPN Pengambengan menangkap lemuru menggunakan pukat cincin sebagai alat tangkap. Berdasarkan pengambilan data rata-rata panjang ikan lemuru hasil tangkapan terbagi menjadi ukuran kecil (14,9 cm), ukuran sedang (15,7 cm) dan besar (16,4 cm). Berdasarkan literatur, ukuran layak tangkap ikan lemuru di selat Bali adalah 17,3 cm. Hal ini menjadi alasan bahwa perlu perbaikan ukuran mata jaring dan panjang tali ris yang tepat yang juga disesuaikan dengan aturan Permen KP No. 59 Tahun 2020. Panjang tali ris yang digunakan di lapangan adalah 400 m dengan ukuran mesh size 0,75 inci. Berdasarkan perhitungan ukuran layak tangkap ikan lemuru, harusnya ukuran mata jaring purse seine yang digunakan sebesar 1,5 inci. Gambar desain jaring purse seine modifikasi dibuat 100 kali lebih kecil dari ukuran yang sebenarnya.
Kata kunci: lemuru, pukat cincin, Selat Bali