bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Serum biochemical changes and growth response study following probiotic and phytobiotic supplementation in broiler chickens
Authors: Rahman Md Moshiur , Ripon Md Mustafijur Rahman , Arefin Md Shafiul , Ferdous Md Faisal , Rashid Md Harunur , Sani Aminatu Abubakar , Sultana Mst Rokeya , Hossain Muhammad Tofazzal , Ahammad Muslah Uddin , Rafiq Kazi 
Published: March 2023

Many alternative substances have been investigated for their potential to replace antibiotics as growth promoters. Probiotics and phytobiotics are some of the products that can be used as growth promoters in broiler. The present study was designed to investigate either single or combined effect of a probiotic and phytobiotic on serum bio-chemistry and growth performances in broilers. A total of 50 Cobb-500 day old chicks were divided into five groups (10 birds each). The birds of Group A were offered a basal diet (corn-soya based), Group B basal diet + 0.10% Renamycin 100®, Group C basal diet + 0.15% probiotic (Bio-Top®), Group D basal diet + 0.10% phytobiotic (Galibiotic) and Group E basal diet + 0.15% Bio-Top® + 0.10% Galibiotic. Body weight, feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and serum bio-chemistry (Triglyceride, cholesterol, LDL, HDL, ALT, AST, creatinine) were recorded. Serum biochemical values differed significantly (P<0.05) among the groups. The average final live weight gain was 665grams, 686grams, 1095grams, 780grams and 1065grams in groups A, B, C, D and E, respectively. The feed conversion ratio was 2.1, 1.96, 1.72, 1.83, and 1.75 in A, B, C, D and E group, respectively. The present study revealed that supplementation of probiotic and phytobiotic in feed significantly reduced triglyceride, cholesterol and HDL values compared to value of control group (P<0.05). Probiotic or its’ combination with phytobiotic has the potential to be exemplary alternatives to antibiotic as growth promoters.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (1), 1-6
The growth and leaf yield performance of several coriander varieties as influenced by organic nutrient sources during summer
Authors: Islam Md Shahanur , Solaiman Abul Hasnat M , Arefin S M Anamul , Islam Rinita 
Published: March 2023

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) has wide reputation as spice and culinary herb. An experiment was carried out to promote off-season organic coriander leaf cultivation in Bangladesh. The study was conducted at the horticulture farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, replicated thrice with two factors; variety (V1Green aroma, V2 Green giant and V3 Indian variety) and organic nutrient source (T0  Control, T1  Cowdung @ 10 t ha-1, T2 Vermicompost @ 3 t ha-1), repeated over five months (March, April, May, June and July) in Randomized Block Design. Data were recorded on several growth and yield parameters. March sown seeds were recorded for highest plant height (19.0 cm), fresh weight of plants per m2 (1359.67 g) and leaf yield (13.6 t ha-1). Results revealed that treatment combination, V2T1 performed better in terms of foliage yield with its best performance (12.17 t ha-1) in March. It was also the best performer for sowing time April (5.14 tha-1), May (3.92 t ha-1) and July (3.16 t ha-1).
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (1), 14-23
Phytoremediation potential of mustard (Brassica juncea) varieties exposed to lead stress
Authors: Chakrobarty Tusher , Naher Jobadatun , Noor Md Mahmud Al , Nath Ujjal Kumar 
Published: March 2023

While the growth of most plants is severely restricted by the toxic effects lead (Pb), some (plants) can cope with the heavy metal stress. These hyperaccumulators are used to extract (lead) from contaminated soil in a process called phytoremediation. Although some species of Brassica are widely being used as hyperaccumulators, the phytoremediation potential of many varieties of Brassica juncea (mustard) is not well understood. The present study was conducted to assess the phytoremediation potentials of 11 mustard genotypes under Pb stress. Twenty-day-old seedlings were exposed to 200 µM Pb nitrate under hydroponic conditions and grown for 60 days. The experiment was conducted following a completely randomized design with three replications. In response to Pb stress, a significant reduction in growth of the studied traits was observed in all of the varieties. The lowest reduction for all of the studied traits including Pb accumulation was recorded in BJ DH 17. Nevertheless, the translocation of Pb from root to shoot and shoot to grain was highest in Sambal. Bioaccumulation co-efficient was highest in Sambal whereas it was lowest in BJ DH 17. Based on the results of the present study, the variety Sambal is recognized as the most suitable genotype that can be used for Pb phytoextraction.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (2), 80-87
Prevalence of gestational diabetes among the women attending the OPD of a selected tertiary level hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Akter Fatema , Rozario Liuni Lipika , Akhter Jesmin , Parveen Nighat , Costa Poly Immaculata , Mondal Sipra , Hoq Md Obydul 
Published: March 2023

Diabetes is a serious and growing global epidemic affecting people more in developing countries than developed countries, and is particularly devastating when triggered during pregnancy. Women with GDM are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus after pregnancy, while their offspring are prone to develop childhood obesity with type 2 diabetes in later life. This study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of gestational diabetes in Bangladeshi women. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out to estimate the prevalence of Gestational Diabetes among the pregnant women attending the OPD of BIRDEM Hospital. The study was conducted from January 2013 to April 2013. A non-probability purposive sampling technique was used. The data was collected using pre-tested self-administered semi-structured questionnaire and collected data was analyzed using SPSS 22.0 version. The finding of this study shows that, 42.3% of the respondents were in the age group 30-34 years and the mean age of the respondents was 24.4 (±4.94) years. The majority of the respondents (68.2%) were Muslim and it was also seen that 46.9% of the respondents had HSC level of education. More than half (65.9%) of the respondents were housewives and about 82.9% were from nuclear family. About 47.3% of the respondents had positive family history of hypertension and 34.4% had diabetes. More than half (57.7%) of the respondents did not maintain diabetic diet and 23.6% of the respondents had attended GDM program. The prevalence of gestational diabetes is 35.1%. There is need of appropriate intervention to control GDM and also risk indicator modifications in order to avoid complication regarding to mother and child.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (2), 116-121
Ornamental fishes in Khulna City, Bangladesh: culture practices and commercial aspects
Authors: Khatun Most Jharna , Mondal Subrata 
Published: March 2023

An investigation was carried out to provide an initial assessment of aquarium fish trade from December 2018 to May 2019 in Khulna city, Khulna of Bangladesh. A total 12 shops were established in this district where 46 aquarium fish species were found of which 12 species were bred for fry production. In the study area, some ornamental fishes such as Gold fish, Black moor, Comet, Red parrot, Tiger barb, Angel fish, Black molly, Guppy, koi carp, Rosy barb, Silver shark, Rainbow shark, Tiger shark, Sucker mouth catfish, Blue gourami, Pearl gourami, Golden gourami, White molly, Pearl scale gold fish, Silver dollar, LT sucker fish were very common. Besides Glass catfish, Siamese fighting fish, calico, Swordtail, Oscar, Widow tetra, Neon tetra, Balloon molly, Moon tail balloon molly, Alligator gar were common and Tangerrine swordtail, Arowana, Flower horn, Red tail black shark, platy, cardinal tetra, Discuss fish, Rummy nose, Bolivian ram, Balloon ram, Bosemoni rainbow, Red tail catfish, Bichir, Mono angel, Knife fish were the rare fish of the Khulna city. All aquarium fish species were brought from catabon area of Dhaka city that were mainly imported from the international markets like India, Singapore, Thailand, etc. Importers/wholesalers and breeders marketed them to retailers, local breeders, shopkeepers, etc. and finally, the shopkeepers sold them to the aquaria owners. The most profitable large aquarium fishes were Gold fish which made a profit of (100±20 tk/pair), Black moor (150±20 tk/pair), Red parrot (250±50 tk/pair), angelfish (100±10 tk/pair), Pearl gourami (300±50 tk/pair), Guppy (400±50 tk/pair), Siamese Fighting Fish (300±50 tk /piece), Tiger Shark (40±10 tk/pair), Sucker mouth catfish (50±5 tk/pair) to the retailers. During this survey, it was found that the breeders used cement tank, glass aquaria, plastic tank and even plastic jar as culture tanks. They bred aquarium fish all over the year. In the present study the market is mainly domestic. There is a good domestic market which is increasing day by day. Except winter, average annual income was recorded 13,140,000 Tk from the 12 aquarium shops. However, when temperature dropped during winter, sale became reduced; sometimes no selling was also observed during this time.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (3), 142-153
PENGARUH KONTEN PROGRAM TV MAGAZINE TERHADAP MINAT MENONTON
Authors: Firdausyi Achmad , Anggraini Rosita 
Published: March 2023

Permasalah dalam penelitian ini adalah semakin meningkatnya kebutuhan informasi melalui media massa dan berlomba-lomba dalam menarik perhatian masyrakat untuk menonton pgrogram dengan informasi yang menarik agar masyarakat. Menjadi tertarik dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi. Televisi masih menjadi pilihan utama bagi masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasinya dan lebih banyak memberikan sebuah program acara untuk kebutuhan khhalyaknya. Dalam program “Ok Food” di Net. TV, peneliti bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh program “Ok Food” di Net. Tv terhadap minat menonton mahasiswa STIKOM Interstudi angkatan dua ribu lima belas sampai dua ribu delapan belas dan seberapa besar pengaruhnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep televisi, program acara, jenis program acara, Tv magazine, dan teori minat menonton. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah positivistik, pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatif. Populasi data penelitian adalah mahasiswa penyiaran STIKOM Interstudi angkatan dua ribu lima belas sampai dua ribu delapan belas sebanyak enam ratus mahasiswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampling dengan menggunakan nonprobility sampling dan secara purposivediperoleh 86 mahasiswa. Teknik analisis ini menggunakan skala likert. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa program acara “Ok Food” di Net. Tv berpengaruh terhadap minat menonton mahasiswa penyiaran STIKOM Interstudi angkatan dua ribu lima belas sampai dua ribu delapan belas (Y) menunjukan sebagian besar responden terletak pada titik enam puluh persen sampai delapan puluh persent yang berati memiliki pengaruh yang cukup kuat. Kata Kunci: Televisi,Program acara,Konten Program , Minat Menonton
STRATEGI PROGRAMMING PROGRAM INDONESIA PINTAR SCTV
Authors: Putri Triyana Auzinii Fitrizhia 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi program apa yang diterapkan oleh SCTV terhadap program Indonesia Pintar. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretatif, dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada tiga informan terpercaya. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan koding, mulai dari open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Informan dalam penelitan ini adalah: Doni Arianto selaku Kepala divisi planning, scheduling, research dan development, Cornel Pangaribuan selaku Eksekutif Produser Indonesia Pintar, dan Lanny selaku Kreatif Indonesia Pintar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa program Indonesia Pintar merupakan program pengembangan dari satu segmen di program gameshow SCTV sebelumnya yaitu Eatbulaga Indonesia pada tahun 2014. Program ini merupakan spinoff dari segmen eatbulaga yang kemudian menjadi suatu program sendiri yaitu program Indonesia Pintar. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa program Indonesia Pintar menerapkan strategi programming dari Susan Tyler Eastman dan Douglas A. Ferguson yang terdiri dari selecting, scheduling, promotion, dan evaluation. Indonesia pintar menggunakan startegi counterprogramming dimana pada jam yang sama, stasiun televisi lain menayangkan program dengan format berbeda. Pada tanggal 25 April 2019 Indonesia Pintar terpaksa harus turun tayang, dikarenakan beberapa hal, diantaranya rating dan share yang tidak sesuai target yang telah ditetapkan SCTV, serta jadwal shooting yang terhambat oleh jadwal sekolah anak – anak yang sudah memasuki masa ujian dan liburan sekolah.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN FACEBOOK ANTVLOVERS DALAM MEMBANGUN AUDIENCE ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Jordan Riyadh 
Published: March 2023

The phenomenon to be discussed in this research is social media with various features allowed audiences from a television program to contribute to promote and stimulate the television program growth in a certain television station. ANTV as one of the private television stations in Indonesia is to take advantage of it to build engagement with audiences that become the social media users, with ANTVLovers that become the official Facebook account for uploading their content from the on-air program. Seeing the trend of using social media and started to have a big role in the television industry, the writer aims to find out what is the strategy to develop ANTVLovers Facebook account to build audience engagement. The concept that uses in this research is how to build engagement with social media stated by Dave Evans. The paradigm that will use in this research is constructivist by using a descriptive qualitative approach. The method in this research is a study case with the source of data from the key informan is Social Media Creative, the primary informan is Senior Marketing Communication Manager ANTV, the supportive informan is Staff Creative ANTV. This study uses the participative observation, in-depth interview, and documentation study for the data collection technique. The conclusion from this research is the result of using the strategy to develop ANTVLovers Facebook account to build audience engagement rated as a successful strategy because we could see the performance during the period May 1, 2019, until February 4, 2020.Keywords: Strategy, Social Media, Audience Engagement
ANALISIS FRAMING SEPUTAR INEWS SIANG RCTI SEGMEN “PILIHAN INDONESIA 2019”
Authors: Rayhan Tubagus Muhammad 
Published: March 2023

AbstractThis research is motivated by the existence of a democratic party in 2019, during those times the Seputar iNews Afternoon program made a special segment of political-specific news related to presidential candidates, vice presidential candidates and other political figures who were also part of important figures from the party period democracy. This study aims to find out how the framing of news or framing conducted by the Seputar iNews Siang program in the "Indonesia 2019 Choices" segment is then linked to Robert N. Entman's framing analysis and how the program constructs it. Literature review in this study includes mass media, news, media ideology, reality construction by mass media, framing analysis. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. In the descriptive method, researchers will explore or photograph social situations that will be studied thoroughly, broadly and deeply. Based on this research, the "Indonesia Choices 2019" segment has two aspects, namely selection of issues and highlighting certain aspects of an issue. The selection of issues displayed by the "Indonesia 2019 Choices" segment in the Around the iNews Afternoon program according to the RCTI editorial team is based on activities related to the 2019 general election theme. a program that is a language that expresses ideas with sentences, narratives, headlines that clarify the emphasis. Then the framing of the editorial team on an event and broadcast to a wide audience and agenda setting that makes the direction where the news editor during the specified time. Keywords: Mass Media, Reality Construction, Framing, Indonesia's Selected Segments 2019
Síndrome de Gilbert: Revisão de literatura direcionada aos métodos diagnósticos
Authors: Veturiano Mayara Sanchez , Carvalho Filho Ernesto Afonso de , Ramos Mario Gabriel Costa 
Published: March 2023

A síndrome de Gilbert é uma condição de herança autossômica dominante com penetrância incompleta caracterizada por hiperbilirrubinemia não conjugada, pouco aumentada, crônica e não associada a doenças hepáticas ou hemólise. Os portadores da síndrome possuem transtorno da glicuronidação da bilirrubina e consequente hiperbilirrubinemia indireta, decorrentes de uma mutação no gene UGT1A1. Geralmente se manifesta entre o período pós-puberdade até os 20 anos de idade. Os sintomas normalmente aparecem após exercícios físicos, períodos de jejum e em quadros infecciosos. A maioria dos pacientes são assintomáticos, e em alguns o único sinal é a icterícia. O diagnóstico é dado pela concentração aumentada de bilirrubina sérica, raramente ultrapassando 3 mg/dL, além de anamnese e exame físico direcionado. No exame físico é imprescindível investigar a presença de telangiectasia (aranha vascular), contratura de Dupuytren (mão em garra), ginecomastia e ascite na intenção de descartar cirrose hepática. Também é necessário certificar-se da ausência de massa palpável em quadrante superior direito, pois poderia sugerir patologia biliar justificando a icterícia por obstrução. A síndrome de Gilbert possui caráter benigno com prognóstico e evolução favoráveis, sendo o diagnóstico clínico o mais importante.
Contabilidade o Terceiro Setor: um estudo sobre a origem e aplicação dos recursos governamentais na Escola
Authors: Viana Jayana Araújo , Barbosa Sabrina Soares Pereira , Silva Rafaela Brito da , Viana Janayna Araújo , Silva Ricardo Gomes da , Santos Greice Aparecida Martins , Sousa Maria Lúcia Paulino Silva 
Published: March 2023

O terceiro setor é constituído pelas entidades sem fins lucrativos e não estatais, que desenvolvem e ofertam bens e serviços direcionados para o bem-estar de uma sociedade ou comunidade. Esta pesquisa está delimitada sobre os aspectos teóricos que referenciam a contabilidade no Terceiro Setor, em especial às escolas, objetivou-se conhecer e identificar a origem e a aplicação dos recursos governamentais destinados às escolas públicas da rede municipal de ensino de Augustinópolis – TO. Metodologicamente, este artigo trata-se de um estudo exploratório, de natureza documental com abordagem qualitativa, buscando identificar como esses recursos governamentais estão sendo aplicados dentro destas unidades escolares. Aos resultados, em relação à origem e aplicação de recursos, notou-se que, nem todas as unidades escolares possuem uma Associação de Pais e Mestres, ao qual estão inseridas as Unidades Executoras que são responsáveis pelo recebimento e aplicação dos recursos provindos do governo. Além disso, percebeu-se que os recursos aplicados em fins educacionais nas unidades públicas de ensino, são provenientes de tributos, tais como, impostos federais, estaduais e municipais. Em suma, considera-se que este artigo contribuirá de forma significativa para a público em geral, uma vez que, analisa desde a origem dos recursos governamentais até a sua aplicabilidade na educação básica.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBANTU ANYFLIP DAN QIZIZZ UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Hamisah Siti , Caska Caska , Kartikowati Sri 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1)Menghasilkan bahan ajar multimedia intraktif berbantu anyflip dan quizizz pada materi peluang usaha produk/jasa. (2)Mengetahui Efektifitas belajar siswa dalam penggunaan bahan ajar multimedia intraktif berbantu anyflip dan quizizz pada materi peluang usaha produk/jasa. (3) Mengetahui Respon siswa terhadap bahan ajar multimedia intraktif berbantu anyflip dan quizizz pada materi peluang usaha produk/jasa. (4) Mengetahui peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa dalam penggunaan bahan ajar multimedia interaktif anyflip dan quizizz pada materi peluang usaha produk/jasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Riset dan Deploment dengan model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran ini adalah ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). Hasil dari penelitian dan pengembangan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahan ajar multimedia intraktif berbantu Anyflip dan Quizizz menunjukan hasil validasi ahli materi dengan persentase penilaian setelah revisi 90 % dan peneilaian sebelum revisi 74 % sementara hasil validasi ahli materi dengan persentase penilaian setelah revisi 89,4 % dan peneilaian sebelum revisi 81 % dengan nilai rata – rata keseluruhan 85 %. Skor rata - rata penilaian oleh guru mengenai bahan ajar multimedia Interaktif berbantu anyflip dan quzizz sebesar 82%, sementara efektifitas yang ditunjukan oleh uji Paired Sempel t-test dari hasil penilaian dilihat terdapat perbedaan yang signikan rata – rata nilai sebelum perlakuan dengan rata – rata nilai setelah perlakuan. Respon siswa terhadap bahan ajar multimedia interaktif berbantu anyflip dan quizizz menarik dan tidak membosankan serta materi mudah dipahami. Untuk Uji Normalitas hasil dari uji wilcoxon maka dapat diketahui bahwa peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah bahan ajar multimedia interaktif adalah sebesar -5.280^b dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000<0,05 maka Ha diterima yaitu terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan antara motivasi belajar siswa sebelum penerapan bahan ajar multimedia interaktif materi peluang produk barang/jasa dengan motivasi belajar siswa setelah penggunaan bahan ajar multimedia interaktif berbantu anyflip dan quizizz.
APPLICATION OF THE WORD SQUARE LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE LEARNING ACTIVITY AND STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES AT SMAN 11 PANGKEP
Authors: Maksar Adie , Annas Suwardi , Devilla Rego 
Published: March 2023

In this increasingly modern era, it requires teacher professionals to be able to cultivate varied learning models in each subject so that students are not saturated while following the existing learning process. This study aims to improve student activity and learning outcomes through a word square learning model at SMA Negeri 11 Pangkep. This research is a type of classroom action research (PTK). The subjects of the study were class XI students totaling 33 students. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, tests, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use analytical descriptive analysis. The results showed that 1) The percentage of student activity increased each cycle. Where in the first cycle student activity is in the less active category and increases in cycle II in the very active category, 2) The completeness of student learning outcomes increases every cycle. Where in cycle I it was 33% with an average learning outcome of 66.9 and increased in cycle II by 81% with an average learning outcome of 85.7. Thus, the conclusion is that the application of the word square learning model can increase the activeness and learning outcomes of economics subjects for class XI students of SMA Negeri 11 Pangkep.