bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Adopting modern agricultural technologies and impact on economic performance: evidence from cashew farmers in Kenya
Authors: Nnahiwe Pius , Hejkrlík Jiří , Bavorová Miroslava 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Despite the inherent potential of and merits in adopting modern agricultural technology, the present-day farmer in Sub-Saharan Africa is yet to catch up with the rest of the world in harnessing this potential. To extend the knowledge in the adoption of technology theory, this study examines factors, in particular farmers’ group participation and access to agricultural extension services on farmers’ adoption of modern agricultural technologies (specifically, the use of fertilizers, chemicals and appropriate plant density) and the consequent impact of adopting these agricultural technologies on farmers’ economic performance (income) in the coastal regions of Kenya. Logit regression and multiple linear regression models were used to analyse a sample of 372 smallholder cashew farmers in the Coastal Province of Kenya in 2018. The results show that access to extension services and group membership have statistically significant effects on adopting modern agricultural technologies, namely on fertilizer and pesticide usage and appropriate planting densities. However, fertilizer usage had a negative effect on economic performance while pesticide application showed no effect, and higher planting density had a positive effect. The study recommends that the policy should prioritize extension programs that leverage local platforms such as farmer groups to disseminate agricultural information and economically feasible technologies, such as appropriate cashew planting density – as this was shown to lead to more profitable agribusiness ventures.
RUMAH KACA’s Minke’s Death and Its Question on Postcolonial Catastrophe
Authors: Aji Gabriel Fajar Sasmita 
Published: March 2023

Rumah Kaca, or House of Glass, is the last episode of Pramoedya’s Tetralogy of Buru, and it gives “a surprise,” or a shocking end of Minke’s postcolonial strives. Here, he died several days after his coming home from exile. This looks surely to present the catastrophe of the native’s postcolonial hope and dream. The strategy of the colonial government in conducting “house of glass” has gone successful and Minke’s death might stop any local political activities opposing the government. However, this phenomenon, i.e. the death of Minke, appears as the new perspective dealing with the local Indonesians, or pribumi, in undergoing postcoloniality. Minke’s death is not to stop his postcolonialism, since he’s still kept it in his writings. Those are to represent Minke’s continuation in flaming postcoloniality to the next local postcolonialists. The novel Rumah Kaca seems to reemphasize the idea of postcolonialism, previously stated in the first episode, Bumi Manusia, that the main weapon of postcolonialism is the postcolonial brain of the postcolonialists. As the concepts of postcolonial ideologies by Bill Ashcroft and Annia Loomba, this discussion focuses on how Indonesian postcolonialism, by Pramoedya’s Tetralogy of Buru, has the ultimate power in writings, since compared to the colonial government the colonized’s technological civilization is much less powerful. In other words, Minke’s death does not mean the end of the local postcoloniality, and it is a new perspective in dealing with the common concept.
Mapping the Research on Educational Technology: An Overview through Text Mining
Authors: GÜMÜŞ Muhammed Murat , KUKUL Volkan , DÜZENLİ Ömer 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: In this study, it is aimed to determine the trends of studies in the field of educational technologies with the text mining method.
Design/Methodology/Approach: In study, 10,218 studies published since 2000 by the top ten journals in the "Educational Technology" sub-category in Google Scholar Metrics were analyzed by text mining.
Findings: Although it showed that the number of articles in the clusters increased daily, the rate of increase was higher in some clusters than in others. It has been seen that the most studied theories in the field of educational technologies are Cognitive Load Theory and Technology Acceptance Model. When examined in terms of variables, it is seen that the variables of Motivation, Success, Commitment and Social Presence find their place in educational technology studies.
Highlights: It has been determined that the studies in the field of Educational Technologies include articles in 20 thematic clusters in seven main categories. It is possible to collect clusters under seven headings: Assessment, Language Learning, Instructional Design, Technology in Learning Environments, Theoretical Foundations, Computational Thinking and Online Learning. While it is foreseen that some of these issues will be discussed again, especially after the pandemic, some studies are thought to be needed more. In addition, the field of educational technology is seen as an interdisciplinary field, as stated before. For this reason, it is known that more subject areas are related to the clusters created here. Different perspectives can be revealed by using different methods in similar data sets.
Experiences of a Mathematics Teacher Implementing Micro Learning During Emergency Distance Teaching
Authors: GÜN ŞAHİN Zühal , KIRMIZIGÜL Hafize Gamze 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to contribute to a better understanding of the effects of digital sources on the works and professional development of mathematics teachers. In line with this aim, the microlearning experiences of an experienced secondary-school-mathematics teacher who is pursuing a Ph.D. in a university, in an e-learning environment is the focus of this study.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study design is a narrative analysis. The researcher's diaries and interview recordings were analyzed in this context. The researcher diaries were written by one of the researchers, a PhD student mathematics teacher who took an active role in the practice.In addition, the semi-structured interview recordings with the same teacher are included in the research as data and documents, and they were analyzed in detail. The diaries of the teacher, the researcher, which are kept during the microlearning period and the interviews were analyzed using the content analysis method. Categories and codes were created as a result of the analysis.
Findings: As a result of the analysis, it was identified that the teacher especially focused on the teachers’ concerns before teaching using microlearning and how these concerns change in time, the process of preparing digital lessons, student observations during the implementation, and changes within herself in diaries and interviews.
Highlights: The study has revealed important results in terms of supporting e-learning. It may be recommended to integrate micro learning and micro content into mathematics and other courses. By eliminating the limitations of the research, comprehensive research of qualitative, quantitative, or mixed type can be conducted with more participants.
Prediction of drug-drug plasma protein binding interactions of resveratrol in combination with celecoxib and leflunomide by molecular docking combined with an ultrafiltration technique
Authors: Zhou Peng , Hua Fang 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The present study is aimed at computational prediction of the molecular interactions between resveratrol, celecoxib, leflunomide and human serum albumin (HSA) and then investigates the plasma protein binding of resveratrol combined with celecoxib or leflunomide by an ultrafiltration technique. Molecular operating environment (MOE, 2008.10) software package was used to explore molecular interactions between the drugs and HSA. Molecular docking was adopted to predict the interactions between resveratrol and other drugs and then the ultrafiltration technique was used to verify the docking results. In in vitro experiments, a mixture of resveratrol and celecoxib or leflunomide was added to rat plasma for determination of the plasma protein binding rate. Molecular docking results have shown that resveratrol interacts with HSA mainly through hydrogen bond and π-π stacking, while celecoxib and leflunomide bind only with the hydrogen bond. Celecoxib or leflunomide, even at high tested doses, did not affect the plasma protein binding of resveratrol, thus suggesting pharmacological suitability of the investigated combinations.
The Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the Pediatric Ward at St. Andrew’s County Emergency Clinical Hospital Constanta
Authors: Sterian Ramona-Anca , Chirila Sergiu , Daba Lavinia 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In the period April 24, 2020 – December 31, 2021 at Saint Andrew’s County Emergency Clinical Hospital’s Molecular Biology Laboratory were performed 2856 RT-PCR tests on childrens. This method consists of two steps: extraction and amplification. RT-PCR is the golden standard to diagnose infection with Covid-19.
The tests were performed on patients of both genders and under 18 years old. Statistics show that both male and female patients were affected by Sars-Cov-2 in relatively equal proportions: in the first year (male 46% and female 54%), followed by the next year (male 48% and female 52%).
The results concluding, that during the study, in 2020, 6.98% of the total number of tests came out positive, 92.32% came out negative, 0.70% inconclusive. In 2021, 4.21% of the total number of tests came out positive, 95.56% came out negative, 0.23% inconclusive.
This study highlights the situation of Covid-19 cases encountered at childrens from the Pediatric section diagnosed in Constanta, Romania.
Anemia of Prematurity Management in the Tertiary Neonatology Centre of Clinical Emergency County Hospital Constanta
Authors: Franciuc Irina , Surdu Monica , Fratiman Livica 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Objective: Preterm neonates represent a category of neonates at high risk for anemia. Due to particular pathologic processes and clinical presentation in preterm neonates, this type of anemia is described as a separate entity named anemia of prematurity (AOP). The population represented by very low birthweight (VLBW) neonates is at the highest risk of developing anemia of prematurity. Reduced tissue oxygenation due to anemia can have short-term consequences (growth restriction, apnea episodes) or long-term consequences such as delayed neurological development, rapid detection, and management of AOP is needed to avoid its complications.
Material and methods: We describe the particularities of this condition and the interventions for its prevention or correction in a group of premature infants born at less than 32 weeks of gestation discharged home during 2021.
Results: We assessed the presence of anemia and the need for erythrocyte transfusion in 32 VLBW neonates, separated into two groups based on the gestational age: 24-29 gestational weeks (GW) and 30-31 GW. The number of neonates receiving a transfusion and the number of transfusion events was higher in the former, more immature group. We also identified more significant phlebotomy losses in the first group, contributing to a higher proportion of AOP cases needing erythrocyte transfusion.
Conclusions: Although our protocols for transfusion at this moment recommend lower hemoglobin thresholds, we tend to transfuse above those levels based mainly on clinical signs and symptoms. We need better prevention strategies for AOP, both by using cord blood and more strict monitoring of phlebotomy losses.
Languages on banknotes of multinational states on the example of Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union
Authors: Csernicskó István , Fedinec Csilla 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Along with portraits of historical figures, images relating to the culture and history of a particular nation, the presence (or absence) of languages on banknotes is also an element of symbolic politics and part of the manifestation of the language policy of a particular state. In this paper, banknotes are seen as an element of the linguistic landscape, and the linguistic landscape – as a reflection of language policy, its peculiar public expression. This paper analyses the way in which the text displayed on multilingual banknotes constructs and reproduces linguistic hierarchies, reflecting the relative status of the languages within two multi-ethnic states: the Czechoslovak Republic and the Soviet Union. The study explores which languages were represented in the inscriptions of the various series of banknotes issued, based on the assumption that banknotes participate in the official language practices constituting the linguistic landscape and as such mediate language ideologies. The authors conclude that even multinational states that issue multilingual banknotes guarantee that the state language should be in a dominant position.
Designing and validating an assessment rubric for writing emails in English as a foreign language
Authors: Keller Stefan D. , Trüb Ruth , Raubach Emily , Meyer Jennifer , Jansen Thorben , Fleckenstein Johanna 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Rubrics are defined as coherent sets of criteria for students’ work that include detailed descriptions of quality for a specific learning task. They are used in different subjects to guide student learning and assess its results. This study demonstrates the design and development of an assessment rubric for writing emails in English as a foreign language (EFL). As English emails are a key form of communication in the globalised world, it is essential to have a rubric which is both fit for classroom use and empirically validated. In our study, six raters were trained to assess a sample of N = 1017 emails from learners at lower secondary level in Switzerland. We evaluate the reliability of the ratings by assessing inter-rater agreement after a period of training and by comparing their scores to those of an expert rater. Further, we analyse the linguistic quality of learner texts by focusing on four key markers of emails and compare this analysis to our rubric based scores to analyse its face validity. Our results show high reliability and validity of the rubric. We discuss the potential of such rubrics to improve teaching quality in various subjects and learning domains.
INOVASI PELAYANAN PAJAK BERBASIS E-GOVERNMENT MELALUI PENGGUNAAN E-FILING DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN
Authors: Riksfardini Mutia , Sagara Berliana , Firmanto Farah Shafira , Handayani Nida 
Published: March 2023

Pelayanan pajak berbasis digital sebagai penerapan e government merupakan transformasi menuju pelayanan yang lebih baik. E-Filling adalah salah satu system yang menjadi produk dari penerapan e government, serta memiliki tujuan sebagai cara penyampaian SPT Tahunan (Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan) secara real time melalui internet pada website Direktorat Jendral Pajak. Adanya aplikasi e-filling guna membantu menyediakan fasilitas pelaporan secara elektronik via internet sehingga memudahkan masyarakat mampu melakukan SPT dari rumah atau tempat kerja serta menekan biaya dan waktu. Penelitian ini termasuk ke jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui inovasi pelayanan pajak berbasis e-Government dalam peningkatan kualitas pelayanan. Penelitian ini mengacu pada Indikator inovasi yang dikemukakan oleh Everret M. Roggers yang terdiri dari lima indicator yakni Relative Advantage (Keunggulan Relatif), Contability (Keserasian), Complexity (Kerumitan), Triability (Kemungkinan Ujicoba), dan Observability (Kemudahan diamati). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah aplikasi e-Filing merupakan sebuah inovasi yang diciptakan untuk mempermudah Wajib Pajak dalam penyampaian SPT melalui media elektronik. Hal ini dikarenakan e-Filing memiliki karakteristik keunggulan relatif. Tetapi masih banyak Wajib Pajak yang belum mengerti dan memahami E-Filing. Namun makin lama sebuah inovasi diperkenalkan dan dicoba oleh masyarakat maka tingkat adopsi dari sebuah teknologi akan semakin tinggi. faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dalam penyampaian SPT Tahunan menggunakan sistem e-filing yaitu Efesiensi waktu, persepsi kemudahan, efektifitas pelayanan, kompleksitas, kerahasiaan dan keamanan yang masing masing dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam menggunakan sistem e-filing. faktor penghambat dalam persepsi terhadap kegunaan, kemudahan, kesukarelaan, faktor sosial berpengaruh terhadap minat Wajib Pajak dalam menggunakan e-Filing. Penerapan e-Filing tidak meningkatkan kepatuhan WP OP dengan alasan: 1) kurang sosialisasi, 2) infrastruktur belum memadai, 3) pengetahuan SDM masih minim, 4) pemahaman penggunaan internet masih minim, 5) sering terjadi pemadaman listrik yang mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas jaringan internet, dan 6) perlu penyesuaian peralihan penerapan e-Filing. Pelaksanaan e-Filing meningkatkan jumlah penyampaian SPT Tahunan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi dan Wajib Pajak merasa lebih praktis, mudah, cepat dan efisien. Namun terdapat kendala yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan wajib pajak dan sulit meyakinkan wajib pajak bahwa dengan e-Filing menjadi lebih mudah dan efisien. Kata kunci: e-government; inovasi; pajak; e-filing
ANALISIS PENGADAAN BARANG DAN JASA DI PT. PERTAMINA RETAIL
Authors: Risky Nurul Alifia , Handayani Nida 
Published: March 2023

Pengadaan barang dan/atau jasa disetiap isntansi pemerintah atau perusahaan baik milik negara maupun swasta menjadi faktor pendukung dalam kegiatan operasional yang ada didalamnya. Salah satu perusahaan yang didalam aktivitasnya terdapat melakukan kegiatan pengadaan barang dan/atau jasa yaitu PT Pertamina Retail. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengadaan barang dan/atau jasa di PT Pertamina Retail. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pengadaan barang dan/atau jasa di PT Pertamina Retail telah terstruktur baik dengan terlaksananya tahapan-tahapan pengadaan barang dan/atau jasa dan telah mengimplementasikan e-procurement yang bernama sistem I-Care dan I-Vendz. Kata kunci: pengadaan; e-procurement
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK NEGARA CHINA DAN RUSIA
Authors: Wati Risma , Wati Winda , Hanifa Sarah Dinda 
Published: March 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang perbandingan administrasi publik negara China dan Rusia melalui analisis dari aspek bentuk negara, bentuk pemerintahan, sistem pemerintahan dan sistem politik. China merupakan negara republik dengan sistem komunis, sedangkan Rusia merupakan negara presidensial republik dengan sistem semipresidensial. Kedua negara ini memiliki sistem politik yang berbeda China menggunakan sistem politik partai yaitu Partai Komunis China (PKC) sedangkan di Rusia sistem politiknya sistem parlementer. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari data sekunder, khususnya studi kepustakaan literatur yang relevan dengan topik pembahasan. Metode yang dipilih berasal dari literatur dimana data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber literatur sebelumnya yaitu website dan jurnal validasi penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa administrasi di negara China dan Rusia memiliki perbedaan dari aspek perbandingan yang sudah di analisis. Kata kunci: perbandingan administrasi; sistem politik; china; rusia
INOVASI LAYANAN SURAT IZIN MENGEMUDI (SIM) MELALUI LAYANAN SINAR (SIM NASIONAL PRESISI) DI TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Wulan Sabrina Kartika , Erika Erika , Ma’rifah Nurul , Farhani Farhani , Novandra Titania Yasmin 
Published: March 2023

Masyarakat kini dapat memperpanjang SIM dengan lebih mudah secara online dengan adanya layanan SIM Nasional Presisi (SINAR) di aplikasi digital Korlantas Polri. Dikutip dari website Digitalkorlantas.id, aplikasi ini memiliki banyak fitur. Tidak hanya layanan SINAR namun juga layanan SIGNAL (Samsat Digital Nasional) berupa pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB) bahkan layanan NTMC Polri berupa informasi jadwal mobile SAMSAT dan CCTV yang berfungsi memantau kondisi lalu lintas secara real time. Ada juga layanan ETLE (Electronic Traffic Enforcement) untuk notifikasi real-time tentang E-Tilang. Layanan SIM identik dengan layanan yang kompleks dan prosedur yang kompleks yang muncul dari banyak hal lain yang harus diurus, seperti persyaratan administratif untuk tes tertulis dan latihan. Masyarakat mengeluhkan semakin kompleksnya layanan SIM. Antrean panjang berjam-jam atau bahkan sehari saja tidak cukup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui inovasi pelayanan SIM melalui layanan SINAR (SIM Nasional Presisi) di Tangerang Selatan. Pendekatan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mewawancarai informan dan pendukung serta mengamati penerapan SINAR. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah inovasi rencana layanan SIM berbasis aplikasi yang diterapkan oleh Kota Tangerang Selatan dalam rangka pengembangan e-government sebagai bentuk implementasi smart governance. Selain itu, inovasi SINAR ini dibuat untuk meminimalisir keberadaan perantara saat pembuatan SIM di SATPAS Cilenggang Tangerang Selatan. Kata kunci: inovasi; pelayanan; SIM; SINAR (SIM Nasional Presisi)
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF BIG DATA RESEARCH IN FINANCE
Authors: Ar-Raisi Farhan Afie , Sakti Eklamsia , Anggono Alexander , Tarjo Tarjo 
Published: March 2023

Big data consists of structured and unstructured data. In the finance area, the data is extensively applied for business development. Consequently, researches on this area are growth in a fast pace. Hence, this study is intended to portray trend of several previous studies concerning of big data in the financial sector. Data sources refer to articles searched in the Science Direct, Emerald Insight and Google Scholar. Based on the purposive sampling method, it is acquired 61 papers. Findings of this study indicate that those papers mostly were published by the Science Direct. The research method mostly applied in those studies was a qualitative approach. Most of the papers in this area were published during the 2017 and China was a country that was frequently used as an object of study. The University of Minho was an institution that actively doing research in this area. The Procedia Computer Science was the most active publishing journal, and the decision making was an area that was frequently researched.
THE EFFECT OF LISTING AGE, LEVERAGE, AND AUDIT OPINION ON AUDIT REPORT LAG WITH HOOD REPUTATION AS A MODERATING VARIABLE
Authors: Yuhelni Yuhelni 
Published: March 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Umur Listing, Leverage, dan Opini Audit terhadap Audit Report Lag dengan Reputasi KAP sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif. Pembaruan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menambahkan komite audit sebagai variabel moderasi dan periode penelitian dari tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pengujian hipotesis. Sebanyak 249 sampel dari 83 perusahaan dengan periode observasi 3 tahun, 2019-2021. Jumlah perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria sampel adalah 59 perusahaan dan periode penelitian adalah 3 tahun, sehingga keseluruhan unit analisis adalah 177 observasi yang dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode statistik yang dibantu dengan program SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan umur listing berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap audit report lag, leverage dan opini audit berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap audit report lag. Reputasi KAP tidak mampu memperkuat pengaruh positif umur listing terhadap audit report lag, Reputasi KAP memperkuat pengaruh negatif leverage dan opini audit terhadap audit report lag.

Kata Kunci : Audit Report Lag; Leverage; Opini Audit; Umur Listing; Reputasi KAP.