bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Participatory development of a framework to actively involve people living with dementia and those from their social network, and healthcare professionals in conducting a systematic review: the DECIDE-SR protocol
Authors: Rommerskirch-Manietta Mike , Manietta Christina , Hoffmann Anna Louisa , Rohra Helga , Gove Dianne , Alpers Birgit , Hung Lillian , Geary Carol R. , Abbott Katherine M. , Ren Lily Haopu , Oberfeld Stefanie , Diaz Ana , Roes Martina 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background
Systematic reviews summarize and evaluate relevant studies to contribute to evidence-based practice. Internationally, researchers have reached a consensus that the active involvement of the public leads to better research. Despite this agreement, there are many reviews of research concerning healthcare interventions intended to promote the care of people living with dementia and those from their social network (e.g., close contacts, both family and non-family members) primarily involve only healthcare professionals and other experts. Due to the lack of a dementia-sensitive framework to actively involve people living with dementia and those from their social network, and healthcare professionals as co-researchers in systematic reviews, it is important to develop a framework to inform practice.

Methods
For this framework development process, we will recruit four people living with dementia and a total of four people from their social network, and three healthcare professionals working in acute or long-term care settings. We will conduct regular meetings with these groups of the public and healthcare professionals to include them in all stages of the systematic review. We will also identify and develop methods necessary to ensure meaningful involvement. The results will be documented and analyzed for the development of a framework. For the planning and preparation for these meetings, as well as the conduct of the meetings themselves, we will be guided by the principles of the INVOLVE approach. In addition, the ACTIVE framework will be used to guide the degree of involvement and the stage in the review process.

Discussion
We assume that our transparent approach to the development of a framework to support the active involvement of people living with dementia and those from their social network, and healthcare professionals in systematic reviews will serve as an impetus for and provide guidance to other researchers with the goal of increasing researchers’ focus on this topic and facilitating systematic reviews that apply participatory approaches.
Trial registration: Trial registration is unnecessary as no intervention study will be conducted.
Case report: Aorto-left atrial fistula—A rare complication of native aortic valve endocarditis
Authors: Saadia Sheema , Sultan Fateh Ali Tipoo , Iqbal Sara , Fatimi Saulat Hasnain , Nasir Aiysha 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background
Aorto-cavitary fistula is a rare complication of infective endocarditis. Multimodal imaging is commonly required to assess the severity and extent of infection because of the complex pathology of the valvular and paravalvular apparatus in endocarditis.

Case presentation
We present an unusual case of a middle-aged man with recent history of meningoencephalitis who developed infective endocarditis complicated by ruptured abscess in inter-valvular fibrosa between aortic and mitral valve resulting in free communication or fistula formation between aorta and left atrium. Patient underwent double valve replacement (aortic and mitral) along with repair of the aorta.

Conclusions
Our case highlights recognition of this rare clinical presentation of aorto-left atrial fistula in infective endocarditis and the diagnostic role of transesophageal echocardiography in good clinical outcome with aggressive and timely management.
A class-rebalancing self-training semisupervised learning for imbalanced data lithology identification
Authors: Yin Shitao , Lin Xiaochun , Zhang Zhifeng , Li Xiang 
Published: July 2023

Lithologic identification plays a crucial role in petroleum geologic exploration, and machine learning (ML) has become increasingly prevalent in intelligent lithology identification in recent years. However, identifying lithologies presents challenges due to a lack of lithologic labels and an imbalanced distribution of lithologies. To address this issue and obtain satisfactory lithologic identification results, this study investigates a class-rebalancing self-training (CReST) lithology identification framework. This framework uses logging data and limited lithologic labels as input and achieves promising lithology classification through the CReST approach. Four ML algorithms with high overall performance are selected from 25 common algorithms to establish CReST models, such as bagging classifier, extra trees classifier, random forest classifier, and support vector classifier. The classification results of the models are compared and analyzed under three conditions. The experimental findings indicate that (1) under label scarcity, the effect of category recognition varies greatly with different sample numbers; (2) under self-training (ST), overall performance is improved, but the difference in performance caused by category imbalance also increases; and (3) under CReST framework, the model effectively resolves the identification problems caused by a lack of labels and an imbalanced category distribution. Specifically, the precision of identifying categories with fewer samples is improved by more than 20%.
Among Us as an Operations Research Problem
Authors: Arenas-Vasco Alejandro , Aguirre-González Eduwin J. , Camacho Camila , Villegas Juan G. 
Published: July 2023

Funding: The authors thank Universidad de Antioquia and Universidad ESUMER who have financed this research. Supplemental Material: The e-companion is available at https://doi.org/10.1287/ited.2022.0029 . The Teaching Note is available at https://www.informs.org/Publications/Subscribe/Access-Restricted-Materials .
A Replication Study of Operations Management Experiments in Management Science
Authors: Davis Andrew M. , Flicker Blair , Hyndman Kyle , Katok Elena , Keppler Samantha , Leider Stephen , Long Xiaoyang , Tong Jordan D. 
Published: July 2023

Over the last two decades, researchers in operations management have increasingly leveraged laboratory experiments to identify key behavioral insights. These experiments inform behavioral theories of operations management, impacting domains including inventory, supply chain management, queuing, forecasting, and sourcing. Yet, until now, the replicability of most behavioral insights from these laboratory experiments has been untested. We remedy this with the first large-scale replication study in operations management. With the input of the wider operations management community, we identify 10 prominent experimental operations management papers published in Management Science, which span a variety of domains, to be the focus of our replication effort. For each paper, we conduct a high-powered replication study of the main results across multiple locations using original materials (when available and suitable). In addition, our study tests replicability in multiple modalities (in-person and online) due to laboratory closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our replication study contributes new knowledge about the robustness of several key behavioral theories in operations management and contributes more broadly to efforts in the operations management field to improve research transparency and reliability. This paper was accepted by David Simchi-Levi, operations management. Funding: The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from Cornell University, the University of South Carolina, the University of Texas at Dallas, the University of Michigan, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Supplemental Material: The data files and online appendices are available at https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.4866 .
SERVIÇO DE REGULAÇÃO E MANUTENÇÃO DO CARBONO NA BIOMASSA ACIMA DO SOLO EM UM MANGUEZAL SEMIÁRIDO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Souza Yuri Gomes de , Souza Ana Caroline Damasceno , Saldanha Denise Santos , Costa Diógenes Félix da Silva 
Published: July 2023

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar o serviço ecossistêmico de regulação e manutenção do carbono na biomassa acima do solo em um manguezal no litoral semiárido do Brasil (Piranhas-Açu/RN). Quanto aos procedimentos metodológicos, foram seguidos três pontos essenciais: 1) Vetorização da vegetação de mangue; 2) Estimativa da Biomassa Acima do Solo (AGB) e do Estoque de Carbono (EC); e 3) Identificação e espacialização da relevância do serviço ecossistêmico de regulação do carbono. O serviço ecossistêmico de captura de carbono foi classificado de acordo com a Classificação Internacional Comum de Serviços Ecossistêmicos (CICES). Em relação às estimativas de AGB, EC e CO2, essas corresponderam aos valores de 31,8, 15,1 e 55,4, respectivamente, resultando no total de 42,8 Gg de C estocado na AGB do mangue local. Ao utilizar a matriz de relevância, foi possível espacializar este serviço e observar que 37% dos dosséis possuem baixa capacidade de prestação deste serviço, enquanto que entre as classes de capacidade relevante e capacidade muito alta, o percentual representou 63% do total, suscitando em uma contribuição positiva deste ambiente na captura de CO2.
MAPEAMENTO ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DA DUNA MÃE DA PLANICIE COSTEIRA DO CABO FRIO (RJ) DE 2005-2020
Authors: Pereira Matheus , Pereira Thiago 
Published: July 2023

A planície costeira de Cabo Frio fica localizada em uma área onde coexistem elementos naturais (lagunas, vegetação de restinga, dunas estacionárias e transgressivas, etc.) com o sítio urbano do município. Ao investigar a dinâmica e comportamento da megaforma, constatou-se uma assimetria no seu deslocamento sobre a planície, com diferentes taxas de migração: 12,2m/ano em seu eixo central, e 7,3m/ano na face de avalanche. Em termos de área de abrangência a mesma apresentou uma perda de 9,4 ha de sua área, resultando assim em uma diminuição de 13,6%. Além da presença humana os ambientes costeiros também podem ser sensíveis a mudanças ambientais, como as mudanças climáticas e mudanças nos climas de ondas, podendo assim levar esses ambientes a um processo de transformação da paisagem, que possivelmente ocorre nesta área.
Sonhos proféticos de André Rebouças por uma Democracia Rural: o encontro do ‘maior inimigo dos Fazendeiros’ com as utopias cristãs de Tolstoi
Authors: Daibert Jr. Robert 
Published: July 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar a visão de propriedade rural elaborada por André Rebouças, em seu projeto de construção de uma Democracia Rural no Brasil e na África. Nesse sentido, o texto está dividido em dois momentos em que o abolicionista propõe a transformação dos latifúndios em pequenas propriedades rurais. Na primeira parte, a proposta é estruturada a partir da leitura de seu livro Agricultura Nacional (1883) como referência, ao longo dos anos 1880, para sua luta em favor da extinção do monopólio territorial. Na segunda parte, o artigo investiga a apropriação das utopias cristãs de Tolstoi, a partir de 1888, pela militância intelectual de Rebouças em defesa da distribuição de terras e contra a miséria e a desigualdade social.
Discurso educacional contemporâneo: nota sobre um inventário analógico de Julio Groppa Aquino
Authors: Da Costa Cristiano Bedin 
Published: July 2023

Discurso educacional contemporâneo: inventário analógico, de Julio Groppa Aquino, reúne 5.000 excertos de 1.165 entrevistas concedidas por 896 expoentes do campo pedagógico brasileiro nas últimas quatro décadas. O corpus documental é composto de 10 revistas de referência na imprensa periódica educacional. Trata-se de um amplo quadro diacrônico, que diz respeito tanto à história das narrativas pedagógicas em curso no país quanto à da intrincada mecânica de governamento docente apregoado pela expertise educacional em destaque. Nesta resenha, destaca-se a apropriação e a montagem como estratégias de pesquisa com o arquivo, noção que o autor mobiliza desde Michel Foucault e seus interlocutores. Longe de se configurar como um trabalho de reposição e interpretação dos textos selecionados, a obra instaura um movimento de hibridação e transcriação discursiva, cujos efeitos sugerem novos estilos de presença para as práticas educativas na atualidade.
DNA quality from buccal swabs in neonates: comparison of different storage time
Authors: Yuliarti Klara , Mansyur Muchtaruddin , Timan Ina Susianti , Ariani Yulia , Ernawati  , Sidhiarta I Gusti Lanang , Ramadhani Nadhifa Tazkia , Prakoso Nurul Muhammad , Sjarif Damayanti Rusli 
Published: July 2023

BACKGROUND Genomic medicine has great potential for diagnoses, disease prediction, and targeted treatment. Buccal swabs are a suitable non-invasive method for neonates to obtain DNA samples. Due to Indonesia's geographical conditions, samples require a prolonged time to reach the genetic laboratory. This study aimed to compare the DNA quality of buccal swabs in neonates between immediate and after-storage extraction.
METHODS This study was part of a study about the profile of human milk oligosaccharide and FUT2 genotype in Indonesian mother-infant dyads consisting of 20 neonates. 1 swab stick for each participant was taken using a standardized buccal swabbing protocol and divided into 2 isovolume aliquots, which were grouped into the immediate (extraction was performed within 3 days after sampling) and storage groups (extraction was performed on the 14th day after storage in 4°C). DNA yield and purity A260/280 ratio were measured by spectrophotometry. The PCR amplification and Sanger sequencing were performed to validate the DNA isolate quality for downstream application.
RESULTS The DNA yield for the immediate group was similar compared with the storage group (9.50 [4.89] versus 9.10 [5.05] µg), p = 0.659, as well as DNA purity A260/280 (1.58 [0.24] versus 1.56 [0.28]), p = 0.785. PCR and sequencing of FUT2 results also showed similar quality between both groups.
CONCLUSIONS The similar DNA quality and sequencing results between immediate and storage extraction confirmed that buccal swabs could be stored for 2 weeks, allowing ample time for sample shipping from remote areas to the laboratory.
Understanding the characteristics of high users of hospital services in Singapore and their associations with healthcare utilisation and mortality: A cluster analysis
Authors: Ginting Mimaika Luluina , Ang Yan Hoon , Ho Soon Hoe , Sum Grace , Wong Chek Hooi 
Published: July 2023

Introduction
High users of hospital services require targeted healthcare services planning for effective resource allocation due to their high costs. This study aims to segmentize the population in the “Ageing In Place-Community Care Team” (AIP-CCT), a programme for complex patients with high inpatient service use, and examine the association of segment membership and healthcare utilisation and mortality.

Methods
We analysed 1,012 patients enrolled between June 2016 and February 2017. To identify patient segments, a cluster analysis was performed based on medical complexity and psychosocial needs. Next, multivariable negative binomial regression was performed using patient segments as the predictor, with healthcare and programme utilisation over the 180-day follow-up as outcomes. Multivariate cox proportional hazard regression was applied to assess the time to first hospital admission and mortality between segments within the 180-day follow-up. All models were adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, ward class, and baseline healthcare utilisation.

Results
Three distinct segments were identified (Segment 1 (n = 236), Segment 2 (n = 331), and Segment 3 (n = 445)). Medical, functional, and psychosocial needs of individuals were significantly different between segments (p-value<0.001). The rates of hospitalisation in Segments 1 (IRR = 1.63, 95%CI:1.3–2.1) and 2 (IRR = 2.11, 95%CI:1.7–2.6) were significantly higher than in Segment 3 on follow-up. Similarly, both Segments 1 (IRR = 1.76, 95%CI:1.6–2.0) and 2 (IRR = 1.25, 95%CI:1.1–1.4) had higher rates of programme utilisation compared to Segment 3. Patients in Segments 1 (HR = 2.48, 95%CI:1.5–4.1) and 2 (HR = 2.25, 95%CI:1.3–3.6) also had higher mortality on follow-up.

Conclusions
This study provided a data-based approach to understanding healthcare needs among complex patients with high inpatient services utilisation. Resources and interventions can be tailored according to the differences in needs among segments, to facilitate better allocation.
Csicsókaliszt-búzaliszt keverékek és ostyák funkciós tulajdonságainak vizsgálata
Authors: Pintér Gáborné 
Published: July 2023

A magas rosttartalmú, könnyen emészthető, értékes tápanyag összetételű alapanyagokból készített termékek iránt egyre nő a fogyasztói igény. Egy méltatlanul mellőzött hazai zöldségféle, a csicsóka, ezeket az elvárásokat nagymértékben kielégíti. A csicsóka gumóban a fő hatóanyag a diétás (élelmi) rostnak minősülő inulin (kb. 14-19%), de ezen kívül kedvező biológiai adottságokat jelent teljes beltartalma. Jelentős a makro- és mikroelemek (káliumtartalma kb. 500 mg/100 g), a különböző vitaminok, növényi rostok, fehérjeépítő aminosavak stb. mennyisége. Kutató munkám során a csicsókalisztben található poliszacharid típusú növényi rostanyagnak, az inulinnak a csicsókaliszt-búzaliszt keverékek reológiai tulajdonságaira gyakorolt hatását vizsgáltam. A csicsókaliszt inulin tartalmát meghatározva 1; 2; 4% inulin tartalmú lisztkeverékek funkcionális tulajdonságait mértem valorigráffal, majd a keverékekből ostyákat sütöttem. Eredményeim szerint a lisztkeverékekben a csicsókaliszt megváltoztatja a sikér fizikai tulajdonságait és térbeli szerkezetét, a tészta ellágyulásának mértékét és dagasztástűrési indexét. Az ostyák közül leginkább a 2% inulint tartalmazó ostya nyerte el az érzékszervi bírálók tetszését.
Beyond the artisan trade test: Using the COMET Model to build occupational competence
Authors: Dr Brown, H.  , Prof. Papier, J.  
Published: July 2023

The South African trade test is a mandatory end-point assessment that certifies an apprentice to practise as a qualified artisan after a specified period of training. Whereas the manufacturing sector has relied on the traditional trade test to provide assurance of an artisan candidate’s required level of competence, recent competence-development studies based on the COMET Model of competence development and measurement have challenged the ability of traditional task-based trade tests to prepare candidates adequately for integrated work processes. Studies in other contexts have shown the potential for COMET-based assessments not only to serve as a means of measuring competence, but also to develop it. This article reports on research that investigated how, through the application of COMET assessments, occupational competencies were developed beyond those measured by the traditional apprentice trade test. A mixed-methods, quasiexperimental approach produced strong evidence that COMET-inspired authentic assessments enhanced learners’ levels of competence and developed vocational identity among candidates who undertook such preparation for a trade test.
Mobility transition or just another business? Temporal and spatial analysis of the diffusion of station-based carsharing services in five German municipalities
Authors: Ritter Martin , Volkmer Verena , Schanz Heiner 
Published: July 2023

Station-based carsharing systems are regularly seen as key building blocks for a successful sustainability transition of municipal mobility systems. While numerous studies deal with the optimal distribution of carsharing stations from a business perspective, none explores which spatial and temporal patterns shape the development of carsharing station networks, even though sustainability transitions and their patterns are perceived as strictly place-specific. This study uses a comparative cross-case analysis of five southwest German cities to reveal similarities in spatial and temporal patterns. The analysis differentiates between ‘efficient causes’, described by structural and social demographic characteristics of cities, and ‘final causes’, described by the causal pathway development of municipal carsharing policy. Results reveal that despite the different city characteristics and causal pathways, the spatial evolution of station-based carsharing systems follow similar growth paths, tending towards consolidation of carsharing patterns regardless of municipal support. The study adds to our understanding of mobility transitions and casts doubt on the ability of current station-based carsharing systems to shift municipal mobility systems towards ecological sustainability.
Biologia de Marava arachidis (Yersin, 1860) (Dermaptera: Labiidae) alimentada com Brevicoryne brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Authors: Oliveira Filho Manoel Cícero de , Silva Karla Mariana , Brito Carlos Henrique de 
Published: July 2023

Estudos com espécies de Dermaptera, como Marava arachidis, atuando sobre insetos-praga contribuem na descoberta de novos agentes para o uso em programas de controle biológico. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os aspectos biológicos de M. arachidis alimentada com Brevicoryne brassicae. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida sob condições controladas de temperatura (25 ± 1 ºC), umidade relativa (70 ± 10%) e fotofase (12 h). Os insetos foram obtidos de criações mantidas em laboratório. No experimento, indivíduos de M. arachidis foram individualizados e alimentados diariamente com B. brassicae. O delineamento foi o inteiramente casualizado, com cinco tratamentos (1º, 2º, 3º, 4º e 5º ínstares) e 20 repetições, avaliando a sobrevivência ninfal, o número e a duração dos ínstares, dados morfométricos e o número de indivíduos posturados, em resposta a alimentação com B. brassicae. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e as médias foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey a 5% de significância. A sobrevivência de ninfas e de adultos não foi afetada após a alimentação com B. brassicae. A duração dos ínstares variou de 9 a 15 dias, o peso médio das ninfas de 0,0017 a 0,0112 g, o tamanho corporal de 4,15 a 9,24 e o tamanho da cápsula cefálica aumentou de acordo com o avanço do estágio ninfal. O número de ninfas posturadas foi de 12,2. A alimentação da tesourinha M. arachidis com B. brassicae proporcionou a sua sobrevivência, a sua viabilidade ninfal, o desenvolvimento corporal e a sua reprodução.
Pré-tratamento termo-ácido e hidrólise enzimática de uma mistura de casca de cacau e bagaço de malte
Authors: Albuquerque Garcia Gabriel , Pereira Lôbo Frederico , Dos Santos Morais Kátia , Barbalho Dantas Bezerra Márcio , Aguiar de Oliveira Elizama 
Published: July 2023

O uso dos resíduos agroindustriais (RAI) tem se destacado por sua constituição (celulose, hemicelulose, amido etc.) – que ao ser hidrolisada, libera açúcares fermentescíveis – e, devido ao fato de o Brasil possuir um forte setor agroindustrial, o país apresenta uma grande disponibilidade e variedade de RAI. Assim, tendo em vista propor a utilização de RAIs disponíveis no Sul da Bahia para obtenção de bioetanol, investigou-se uma mistura equivalente (p/p) de casca de cacau (CC) e bagaço de malte (BM). As melhores condições de processo, que resultaram em 224,37 µmol/g de açúcares redutores (glicose) por peso de resíduos, foram definidas com o auxílio da ferramenta estatística de Planejamento Experimental para o pré-tratamento [razão de sólidos totais de 5,3% (p/v), 0,5% (v/v) de HCl, 15 min de autoclavagem] e para a hidrólise [pH = 4,0, carga enzimática total de amilases comerciais por peso de sólidos totais de 40 U/g, 70 °C e 30 min]. O meio hidrolisado obtido foi então fermentado por 18 h, resultando em 4,06% (v/v) de etanol, e os resultados obtidos até o momento indicam que a mistura de CC e BM, ao invés do uso individual destes resíduos, pode ser destinada a diferentes bioprocessos. Observou-se também que o aumento da proporção de CC na mistura diminui a massa hidrolisada, devido à sua diferente composição química, o que comprova a necessidade de avaliar diferentes técnicas de pré-tratamento para diferentes proporções de RAI e assim otimizar a obtenção de açúcares fermentescíveis.