bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Breeding Practices followed by Dairy Farmers in Tribal Area of North Gujarat Region
Authors: PAREGI A B , ANKUYA K J , SRIVASTAVA A K , CHAUDHARY A P , CHAUHAN H D , ASHWAR B K , GUPTA J P 
Published: June 2023

A survey-based study was conducted to know the existing cattle and buffalo breeding practices followed by the tribal livestock farmers of North Gujarat region. For the study, two villages from 7 taluka of three districts of North Gujarat region were selected having large number of tribal farmers. Fifteen respondents were selected from each village, which resulted into selection of 210 respondents for the study. Data were collected with the help of a well-structured pretested interview schedule. Frequency was obtained from each category and percentage of respondents was calculated to draw the inference. Study revealed that mucus discharge and bellowing (76.19%) signs were the major symptoms utilized for the detection of oestrous. For the breeding of their cows 72.73 per cent respondents utilized artificial insemination and 61.50 per cent bred buffaloes by natural service. More than one third respondents (35.24%) bred their animals between 12 to 18 hours after heat detection. More than fifty percent (56.19 %) respondents adopted pregnancy diagnosis of their animals. Majority of the respondents (74.29%) were conscious of breeding their cows within a range of 5 months after calving. The findings of this study revealed that the most of the respondents involved in cattle and buffalo husbandry had adopted artificial insemination but still a notable number of farmers preferred natural service in tribal area.
Islam Nusantara
Authors: Budiman Arif 
Published: June 2023

Kehidupan Islam bangsa Indonesia, beberapa kali terkoyak oleh aksi radikalisme yang tak bertanggung jawab. Aksi ini ternyata masih terus terjadi, bahkan hingga saat ini. Rasa kebangsaan dan rasa ke-Islaman telah terluka, termasuk NU sebagai ormas yang menganut Islam Rahmatan Lil Aalamiin kembali diuji eksistensinya. Melihat dampak gerakan radikal sangat memprihatinkan ini, Nahdlatul Ulama lahirkan Islam Nusantara. Dalam kenyataannya, Islam Nusantara ini mampu berkontribusi bagi Indonesia. Ada 3 argumen yang akan diajukan dalam tulisan ini. Pertama, alasan politik (political reason). kedua alasan ilmu pengetahuan (scientific reason) dan ketiga tariqat atau spirituality reason). Bagaimana penjelasan 3 argumen penting untuk memahami Islam Nusantara ini? Menurut Ulil Abshar Abdalla, Islam Nusantara awalnya merupakan gerakan politik. Namun Islam Nusantara ini bisa menjadi kajian ilmiah yang artinya masih bisa dibedah atau didiskusikan. Selanjutnya alasan spiritual akan dihadirkan untuk menunjukkan bawah NU dan gerakan tariqat, telah membuka kesadaran relijus bahwa agama bukan sekedar doktrin, tapi juga penghayatan spiritual. Penelusuran Pustaka, sangat mencukupi untuk menjawab atau mengurai argument-argumen.
The Islamic life of the Indonesian nation has been torn apart several times by irresponsible radicalism. This action is still happening, even today. The sense of nationality and sense of Islam have been hurt, including NU as a mass organization that adheres to Islam Rahmatan Lil Aalamiin is again being tested for its existence. Seeing the impact of this very worrying radical movement, Nahdlatul Ulama gave birth to Islam Nusantara. In reality, Islam Nusantara is able to contribute to Indonesia. There are 3 arguments that will be put forward in this paper. First, political reasons (political reason). the second for scientific reasons and the third for tariqat or spiritual reasons). How do you explain these 3 important arguments for understanding Islam Nusantara? According to Ulil Abshar Abdalla, Islam Nusantara was originally a political movement. However, Islam Nusantara can become a scientific study, which means it can still be dissected or discussed. Furthermore, spiritual reasons will be presented to show that NU and the Tariqat movement have opened religious awareness that religion is not just a doctrine, but also a spiritual appreciation. Literature Search, very sufficient to answer or parse arguments.
A construção do ethos dos colonos do Maranhão no Sermão de Santo Antônio (aos peixes), de Padre Antônio Vieira
Authors: Silva Eliene Farias da , Mariano Marcia Regina Curado Pereira 
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as estratégias argumentativas, em particular as figuras de argumentação e retórica, utilizadas por padre Antônio Vieira na construção do ethos dos colonos do Maranhão no Sermão de Santo Antônio (aos peixes). Tendo em vista os meios de persuasão retóricos – ethos, pathos e logos -, veremos como a imagem discursiva dos peixes, construída pelo orador, corresponde à imagem discursiva do auditório do discurso, os colonos, a quem se pretende dirigir críticas e despertar paixões. A metodologia empregada para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa é de natureza bibliográfica e a abordagem é qualitativa, embasada nos pressupostos teóricos dos estudos retóricos e neo-retóricos de Perelman e Olbrechts-Tyteca (2002), Ferreira (2010), Reboul (2004) e AUTOR (2016a, 2016b). As análises realizadas evidenciaram que, por meio de seu discurso alegórico, o orador constrói o ethos dos colonos maranhenses como arrogantes, soberbos, ambiciosos, hipócritas, traidores, perversos, oportunistas e parasitas, em razão de serem os responsáveis pela escravização dos indígenas brasileiros.
ГАРМОНІЙНА ЦІЛЬНІСТЬ ОСОБИСТОСТІ
Authors: Шуляр Василь 
Published: June 2023

У статті здійснено теоретико-методологічний аналіз природи, змісту моделі гармонійної цільності особистості, соціальної зумовленості. Виокремлено структурні складові, систему чинників. Вони зумовлюють її розвиток у літературознавчій спадщині М. П. Корпанюка. За основу взято праці професора Миколи Корпанюка та твори Григорія Сковороди. Архітектоніка статті містить два есеї: особистісний і аналітичний. У першій частині автор подає спогади про зустрічі з М. П. Корпанюком, ділиться враженнями від спілкування. Робить екскурс їх нетривалої, але значущої співпраці. Виокремлює низку чеснот, які допомагають репрезентувати постать М. П. Корпанюка як людину, ученого, патріота. Другий есей – науково-публіцистичного характеру. Через аналіз спадщини професора Корпанюка виокремлено ціннісно-етичні норми, що дали можливість вибудувати поведінкову модель гармонійної цільності вченого. Розроблено логіко-семіотичні моделі на засадах філософії тріадності. Запропоновано три моделі, що допомагають уявити постать ученого через літературознавчі праці: кордоцентрична модель творця гармонійної цільності Миколи Корпанюка; модель духовної цільності Миколи Корпанюка як «щасливої людини» (за ідеями Григорія Сковороди); виміри «щасливої душі» за Григорієм Сковородою.
Research on the Integrated Construction and Application of the Digital New Form Textbook of "English for Naval Pilots"
Authors: Wen Rouxin , Ji Zhuying 
Published: June 2023

Transforming self-developed online courses and developing new forms of multimedia, digital, intelligent, and fast iterative textbooks have become the trend of textbook construction and reform. Digital new form textbooks aim to break through the limitations of traditional books, improve textbooks’ capacity and quality, modify teaching methods and provide innovative tools for the students to learn. The advantages of making teaching and learning more interactive, three-dimensional, vivid, and convenient have broken the constraints of traditional curriculum textbooks, and met the needs of continuously improving the quality of student cultivation in the academy. Taking "English for Naval Pilots" new form textbook as an example, this paper explores new directions for the development and application of digital textbooks.
Hastane İşletmelerinde Zamana Dayalı Faaliyet Tabanlı Maliyetleme Yönteminin Uygulanması
Authors: KARA Fatma , AYTEKİN Sinan 
Published: June 2023

Ruhsal, bedensel ve sosyal açıdan tam anlamıyla iyi olma hali olarak ifade edilen “sağlık” kavramı, topluma hizmet eden hastane işletmelerinin ana faaliyet konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Bu faaliyetleri yerine getirirken kullandıkları maliyetleme yöntemleri, sağlık kurumlarının etkin kaynak ve maliyet yönetimi hakkında stratejik kararlar alması noktasında önemli bir rol üstlenmektedir. Sağlık sektöründe yaşanan rekabet artışı göz önüne alındığında, hastanelerin hem finansal hem de hizmet kalitesi bakımından sürdürülebilirliğini sağlaması ancak gerçekleştirdikleri faaliyetlerin kontrolünü ve mali denetimini yapmalarıyla mümkündür.
Tüm bu noktalar dikkate alınarak çalışmada Zaman Dayalı Faaliyet Tabanlı Maliyetleme (ZDFTM) yönteminin hastane işletmelerine uygulanabilirliğinin gösterilmesi, kapasite yönetiminde sağladığı yararların değerlendirilmesi ve maliyet yönetimindeki rolünün ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla Balıkesir Üniversitesi (BAÜN) Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Hastanesi’nin Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı’nda (GHAD) 2021 yılında uygulanan 10 farklı cerrahi işlemin ve faaliyet merkezlerinin ZDFTM yöntemiyle hasta başı birim maliyet ile atıl kapasite oranları hesaplanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, en yüksek hasta başı birim maliyetin “GHAD-7 Ameliyat” merkezine ait olduğu ve “Delici Göz Yaralanmaları Tamiri” ameliyatının ise en yüksek maliyete sahip cerrahi işlem türü olduğu ortaya konulmuştur.
Biochemical and Scintigraphic Evaluation of Effect of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy
Authors: YAĞCI Faruk , SARICA Kemal , ERBAĞCI Ahmet , SÖZDUYAR Nazım 
Published: June 2023

With Multimed 9200 Lithotriptor 23, patients diagnosed kidney stone at Urology Department of Gaziantep University Medical Faculty, between May 1993 to April 1994 was treated. To determine the effect of ESWL to kidney and surroıınding tissues we evaluated GFR, Tmax, Umax, transition of Tc 99ın DTPA through the kidney, excretion time and response to the diuretics before ESWL and after ESWL l.day and 1. month.We evaluated ıırine volume, urine creatinine and creatinine clearence, BUN, SGOT, SGPT, total bilirııbin, total protein, albumin, sodium, potassium, clor and uric asidin blood. On the first after ESWL, there was a decrease in average GFR, lengthened Tc 99m DTPA transition time and Tmax., decreased Umax. volume but all these changes were not found to be statistically significant (P>0.05). All these changes were normal atfirst month. In the other kidney which is not treated there was a statistically signifıcant increase of mean GFR value. Other scintigraphic parameters were normal. At first day after ESWL there were statistically significant decrease at creatinin clearence and urine creatinine and signifıcant increase of urine volume (P<0.05). After ESWL while a statistically signifıcant decrease in serum total protein and uric acid seen, but these were not clinically important and other parameters were unchanged. Recovery of these acute changes at first month of ESWL made us to think these effects were not persistent and scintigraphy is a useful methot for evaluation of after ESWL changes.
Kinetic Properties of Human Erythrocyte Prolidase and Optimal Conditions for Prolidase Assay by Proline Colorimetric Determination
Authors: Erbağcı Ayşe Binnur , Özdemir Yüksel , Yılmaz Necat 
Published: June 2023

Prolidase (EC 3.4.13.9) is an iminodipeptidase that catalyses the hydrolysis of C-terminal proline or hydroxyproline containing dipeptides. it is involved in intracellular protein degradation, and apparently contributes to the conservation of iminoacides from endogenous and exogenous protein structures. Analysis of prolidase activity in human biological fluids and tissues has gained attention as a biochemical tool in acute and chronic liver diseases, adenocarcinoma of lungs and as a marker for fetal lung maturation and growth, in addition to long known genetic prolidase deficiency. in the present study, stability, activation and inhibition kinetics of human erythrocyte prolidase and optimal conditions for human erythrocyte prolidase assay were investigated. Level of proline, product of the enzymatic reaction was measured by Chinard's method. Human erythrocyte prolidase activity was stable tor six months at -10 °C. Preincubation of the enzyme at 37 °C with 1 mM MnCl2 provided appropriate activity.
Preincubation at 45 °C and 55 °C caused enzyme inactivation. After preincubation, prolidase activity was linearly related to incubation time up to at least two hours. Buffer ionic strength between 30-70 mM at pH 8.0 did not cause an obvious difference of prolidase activity. However pH changes between 7.0 and 8.5 caused significant differences with maximal activity at pH 8.0 The Km value tor Gly-L-pro dipeptide was approximately 7.0 mM. EDTA, iodo acetamide and some divalent metal ions (Cu2+, Fe2+, Zn2+, Hg2+) had inhibitory effect on human erythrocyte prolidase activity. According to our results, preincubation at 1 mM MnCl2 concentration for 2 hours at 37°C and incubation at 30 mM Gly-L-pro dipeptide concentration, 40 mM buffer ionic strength, pH 8.0 tor 30 minutes reveals optimal assay conditions for human erythrocyte prolidase. Presence of metal chelating agents and metal ions other than manganese in the reaction media can interfere results, thus should be avoided.
Evoluation of HBV Antibodies Evoked by Immunization And Infection Among Health Employee and Population
Authors: Karsligil Tekin , Uygur Oktay 
Published: June 2023

In present study HBV-markers (HBs Ag and Anti HBs) were investigated in two different groups. HBV antibodies evoked by immunization and infection in health employees and population were researched and compared each other. From January 1998 to January 2000 we investigated hepatitis B virus markers (HBS Ag and Anti HBs) by ELISA technique (Bioelisa, Biokit S.A., Spain) in total of 248 persons, 100 from normal population and 148 from healthy hospital employees. Following detection of HBV markers, HBV vaccine (GenHevac B, Pasteur) was administered in 96 subjects with being seronegative of HBs Ag and Anti HBs. Serum samples were collected on the 30th days of postvaccination for Anti HBs response. In the group of healthy hospital employees, the frequency of positivity for HBs Ag and Anti HBs antibodies was 35.14 % (52 of 148) and 5.41 % (8 of 148) respectively. At the same time HBs Ag and Anti HBs positivity were 5 % (5 of 100) and 26 % (26 of 100) in healthy population. There weren't any immunization occur after the first dose of vaccination. One month after the second dose, 3 subjects of hospital employees and one subject of healthy population and one month after the third dose, almost all subjects (except one in hospital employees) were being seroprotected. Hepatitis B virus is a common viral agent; so vaccination has been seemed to be necessary in order to eradicate Hepatitis B infection. The vaccine should be applied at high risk groups especially in health workers before beginning working. In this study it has been shown that the first and second dose of vaccine were insufficient in developing Anti HBs antibodies. In conclusion three doses immunization course against HBV were necessary to elicit protective levels of Anti HBs antibodies.
Editör'den
Authors: Balat Ayşe 
Published: June 2023

Sevgili Meslektaşlarım,
Dergimizin 4. sayısında buluşabilmenin mutluluğunu yaşarken, hepinizi sevgi ve saygıyla selamlıyorum.
Tıp eğitiminin temelinde usta-çırak ilişkisi önemlidir, ancak teknolojik gelişmelerin hızla devam ettiği dünyada "usta" olduktan sonra da yenilikleri takip etme ihtiyacı kaçınılmazdır. Yeniliklerin takibinde ve eğitim-öğretimin temelinde ise iletişim vardır. Bilimsel dergiler de bu iletişim ağının önemli unsurlarından biri olup, "olduğuyla yetinme tehlikesi"yle mücadele etmektedir. 4000 yıl önce, Sümerli bir eğitmen ve şair olan Ludingirra "Madem ki biliyorsun, niye öğretmiyorsun" diyerek, bilgi akışında eğitimciler arasındaki iletişimin önemini vurgulamak istemiştir.
Bu süreçte, dergimiz aracılığıyla yenilik ve tecrübelerin paylaşımına katkı sağladığımızı umar, dergimizin hem ''çıraklar'' hem de "ustalar" için yararlı olmasını diler, bir sonraki sayıda buluşabilmek umuduyla sevgi ve saygılarımı sunarım.

Prof. Dr. Ayşe Balat
Editör

''Tıbbın şansı devamlı ilerlemesidir. Çünkü her zaman öğrenecek çok şey vardır.''
William J. Mayo (Amerikalı cerrah, 1861-1939)
Forensic Medicine View To The Diathermy Burn
Authors: Baransel Isır Aysun , Akbaba Murat , Coşkun Ayşe Gül , Dülger Hikmet Ergin 
Published: June 2023

The false steps in monopolar diathermy application causes a situation called the "Diathermy Burns". In this report, while describing our first diathermy burn case also wanted to attract attention to the judicial dimension of the subject. A twenty eight years old female patient that consulted to Gaziantep University Forensic Medicine Department, develops intraoperative electrocouter burn while having an rhinoplasty operation because of septum deviation and noticed it postoperative sixth hour has been presented.

Key Words: Diathermy, Electrocouter, Burn, Forensic Medicine
Editör'den
Authors: Balat Ayşe 
Published: June 2023

Sevgili Meslektaşlarım,
Dergimizin 2009 yılı 1. sayısında buluşabilmenin mutluluğunu yaşarken, 2009 yılından itibaren yılda 3 sayı (Ocak, Mayıs, Eylül) çıkacağı müjdesiyle hepinizi sevgi ve saygıyla selamlıyorum. Dergimizin kısa sayılabilecek bir sürede bu düzeye gelmesindeki katkılarından dolayı yazarlara, hakemlere, okurlarımıza ve derginin yayına hazırlanması aşamasında emeği geçen bütün öğretim üyelerine, dergi çalışanlarına içtenlikle teşekkür eder, bir sonraki sayıda buluşabilmek umuduyla sevgi ve saygılarımı sunarım.

Prof. Dr. Ayşe BALAT
Editör

"Okumadan geçen üç günden sonra konuşma tadını kaybeder"
(Çin Atasözü)
Editör'den
Authors: Balat Ayşe 
Published: June 2023

Sevgili Meslektaşlarım,
Geçen sayılarda, "Gaziantep Tıp Dergisi"ni yılda 3 sayıya çıkarabilmeyi hedeflediğimizi belirtmiştim. Bunu gerçekleştirmenin mutluluğuyla, hepinizi sevgi ve saygıyla selamlıyorum. Dergimiz TÜBİTAK-Türk Tıp Dizini ve uluslar arası EBSCO veri tabanınca takip edilmektedir. Sokrates "Bütün bildiğim, bir şey bilmediğimdir" ve "Bir şeyi gerçekten bilmek, onu anlatmakla olur" diyerek kendini geliştirme ve devamlı sorgulamanın mükemmele ulaşmada, paylaşımda ne kadar önemli olduğunu özetlemiştir. Dergimiz aracılığıyla bu sorgulama ve bilgi paylaşımına-katkıda bulunabilmek bizleri mutlu edecektir. Değerli çalışmalarıyla dergimizi destekleyen bütün araştırıcılara ve yayına hazırlanmasında emeği geçenlere teşekkür eder, bir sonraki sayıda buluşabilmek umuduyla sevgi ve saygılarımı sunarım.

Prof. Dr. Ayşe BALAT
Editör

"Bilgi, sınırı olmayan bir denizdir. Bilgi dileyense denizlere dalan bir dalgıçtır."
Mevlana

"Önce doğruyu bilmek gerekir, doğru bilinirse yanlış da bilinir. Ama önce yanlış bilinirse doğruya ulaşılamaz."
Farabi
Sensitization To Aeroallergens In Children Living In İstanbul
Authors: KÜÇÜKOSMANOĞLU Ercan , TANIDIR Cansaran , DEMİR Fatma , COŞKUN Şenay , HAFIZOĞLU Taner , ŞEŞEOĞULLARI Yekta , KURNAZ Hilal , KOZAKLI Sibel , SÜMENGEN Dilek , ÖZEROĞLU Gonca , ŞİLFELER İbrahim , PEKÜN Fügen 
Published: June 2023

Atopic sensitivity can be determined by allergy skin test (skin prick test). The skin prick test is a standard procedure to determine the allergic sensitivity. Aeroallergens can be various according to geographic site, climate and residential properties. In our study we aimed to find out which aeroallergen causes more sensitivity according to the skin prick test results of the patients admitted to our allergy clinic. Allergy skin tests were applied to 532 children with suspected allergic sensitivity, who admitted to Istanbul S.B. Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital between the years 2003-2005. Allergy skin test was found positive in 92 of these children. When these patients were evaluated with regard to allergic rhinitis and asthma; 85 of them were diagnosed with asthma and 45 of them were diagnosed with allergic rhinitis. The most commonly diagnosed sensitivity was with Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus with a rate of 96.7% followed by Dermatophagoides farinea (89.3%) and Mixture 5 Grassess (18.5%). The results of this study might be explained by; that the patients admitting to our clinic mostly reside near the district of Istanbul Okmeydanı Hospital, in which the houses are settled very densely, with inadequate sunshine and poor ventilation. In conclusion, in this study we determined that the most commonly seen aeroallergens were "house dust mites" and the second ranked allergens were the "grass pollens" in children living in Istanbul.
PENDAMPINGAN PENDATAAN PENDUDUK BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI KEPENDUDUKAN DI KAMPUNG KWADEWARE DISTRIK WAIBU KABUPATEN JAYAPURA
Authors: Andayani Lina , Ndibau Peliman , Sahriani Sahriani , Mursid Mursid 
Published: June 2023

Kampung Kwadeware termasuk dalam salah satu dari 7 (tujuh) Kampung yang berada di Wilayah Distrik Waibu, Kabupaten Jayapura, dengan luas wilayah Kampung Kwadeware mencapai 1.372 hektar dan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 987 jiwa. Kampung Kwadeware terletak di tepian Danau Sentani, sehingga mayoritas masyarakat Kampung Kwadeware memanfaatkan hasil danau sebagai mata pencaharian sehari-hari.
Seiring dengan perkembangan penduduk di Kampung Kwadeware serta masa transisi jabatan Kepala Kampung Kwadeware, maka perlu dilakukan pendataan ulang guna memperbaharui data kependudukan di Kampung Kwadeware secara menyeluruh dan menghasilkan data yang akurat untuk menunjang kinerja dari aparat Kampung Kwadeware itu sendiri dalam menjalankan program pembangunan. Berdasarkan hasil survei diketahui bahwa pendataan penduduk di Kampung Kwadeware masih dilakukan secara manual yang hanya berbasis pada Kartu Keluarga yang ada pada setiap RT/RW dan belum menggunakan atau memanfaatkan teknologi dalam hal media sistem informasi untuk melakukan penginputan data. Sehingga masyarakat dan aparat Kampung kesulitan untuk mengetahui informasi mengenai kependudukan atau administrasi Kampung karena belum adanya data yang akurat dan lengkap.
Untuk itu solusi yang perlu dilakukan adalah melakukan pendampingan secara langsung kepada aparat Kampung dan masyarakat khususnya dalam pendataan penduduk dengan menggunakan sistem informasi kependudukan. Dimana dalam hal ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan fitur google yaitu Google Form.
Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah pendampingan dan pendataan penduduk berbasis sistem informasi yang bermanfaat bagi Pemerintah Kampung dan masyarakat agar lebih dimudahkan dalam melakukan penginputan data kependudukan.

Kata Kunci : Pendataan Penduduk, Sistem Informasi
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika pada Perhiasan Mamoli di Masyarakat Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Authors: Cordia Grassiana Misseri 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui aspek-aspek fundamental matematis yang terdapat dalam mamoli yang merupakan salah satu mahar untuk pembelisan wanita pada masyarakat di Pulau Sumba; dan 2) mengetahui materi matematika apa saja yang dapat dipraktekan dalam pembelajaran melalui mamoli. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat aspek fundamental matematis dalam pembuatan mamoli yakni aktivitas menghitung, mengukur, mendesain. Aktivitas mengitung yakni dengan menentukan banyaknya bahan yang dibutuhkan untuk membuat mamoli, menghitung banyaknya ornamen yang akan dibuat sebagai hiasan. Aktivitas mengukur dalam pembuatan mamoli dalam hal ini yakni mengukur panjang diameter dari lingkaran yang terdapat pada mamoli, menghitung panjang salah satu diagonal dari layang-layang dan belah ketupat yang terdapat pada mamoli. Aktivitas designing dalam pembuatan mamoli berkaitan dengan penggunaan proporsi dan ukuran dan pengguanaan pola yang sesuai dan dilihat dari aspek keindahan.Dan materi matematika yang dapat dipraktekan dalam pembelajaran menggunakan mamoli adalah materi geometri; garis dan sudut; sumbu simetri.