bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Członkostwo Polski w Unii Europejskiej – perspektywa polskich tygodników opinii oraz młodzieży (lata 2019–2021)
Authors: Leśniak Olga 
Published: January 2023

Młodzi Polacy, będąc już od kilkunastu lat obywatelami Unii Europejskiej, podjęli się próby dokonania bilansu dotychczasowej współpracy międzynarodowej poprzez udział w ankiecie. W rezultacie przeprowadzonego badania uzyskano opinię polskiej młodzieży o kwestiach dotyczących m.in. odmiennych ideologii występujących w UE oraz działań prowadzonych przez rząd. Tygodniki opinii, które zostały wybrane do niniejszego artykułu („Polityka”, „Newsweek Polska”, „W Sieci”, „Do Rzeczy”), przekazują swoje stanowiska przez publikację tekstów. Zestawienie ze sobą opinii wszystkich badanych stron ukazało fakt, iż stanowiska nie pokrywają się ze sobą we wszystkich analizowanych kwestiach. Badani studenci zadeklarowali w znacznej większości, iż posiadają centrowe poglądy polityczne, natomiast ich opinie częściej pokrywają się z liberalnymi tygodnikami opinii niż z prawicowymi. Przykładem pokrewności wszystkich badanych stron jest to, że korzyści przewyższają podczas dotychczasowej współpracy międzynarodowej. Różnice pomiędzy stanowiskami można zauważyć m.in. przy tematyce związanej z ideologiami, które jedynie w opinii prawicowych pism zagrażają Polsce.
Nota Editorial
Authors: Pez y la Flecha El 
Published: January 2023

En este número 5, primero del volumen III (enero-abril de 2023), de El Pez y la Flecha. Revista de Investigaciones Literarias ponemos en manos del lector contribuciones de filiación crítica varia, donde es posible, sin embargo, observar el predominio de la tradición lingüístico-filológica, el análisis textual fundamentado en asuntos semánticos y estilísticos, semio-narratológicos y hermenéuticos que nos invitan, a un tiempo, a mirar con otros prismas las implicaciones culturales actuales de los clásicos, a explorar con visiones actuales problemas tan añejos como el de la violencia contra el género femenino o a reinterpretar la reescritura del mito dentro y fuera de la interdiscursividad religiosa y estética.
ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF THE CULTURAL LAYER OF THE VYZHEGSHA SETTLEMENT
Authors: Александровский А.Л. 
Published: January 2023

Элементный состав культурного слоя раннего Средневековья в раскопе 1 на городище Выжегша исследован методом рентгенофлуоресцентного анализа. На месте постройки 1 и рядом с ней обнаружено накопление фосфора и ряда тяжелых металлов, что связано с поступлением бытовых и производственных отходов.
Elemental composition of the early medieval occupation layer taken fromex-cavationsite 1 at Vyzhegsha fortified settlement is examined by x-ray and fluorescent analysis. Accumulation of phosphorus and of some heavy metals is detected at the site where the structure. The accumulation is related to intake of household and processing waste.
Learning English pronunciation: Articulating EFL students’ voices on problems and strategies
Authors: Hidayatulloh Sibakhul Milad Malik 
Published: January 2023

In mastering English language skills, the learning process matters in determining the goals, including learning pronunciation. So far, research on pronunciation has emphasized pronunciation rather than the process. Thus, this study aimed to investigate students' problems and techniques for dealing with problems in acquiring pronunciation. Six English Department students were voluntarily requested to participate in this study and discuss their perspectives. In data collection process, an in-depth interview was employed. The findings found that participants had difficulties distinguishing between sounds and words, encountered novel words, had low learning desires, dealt with varied accents, and experienced interference from their language. In the other sense, they applied some strategies such as increasing exposure to English, having expert guidance, and pursuing to have a severe problem. The results of this study will play a positive role in showing the barriers experienced by students when learning pronunciation. Thus, it is hoped that the teachers will be aware of these issues, so that teaching pronunciation will be more effective.DOI: 10.26905/enjourme.v7i2.8496
R&D study on materials adjustment for Basic Listening course
Authors: Farani Yasmin , Winarni Maria Dwi 
Published: January 2023

Due to the last two year Covid-19 Pandemic, the teaching learning activities were globally switched, from offline to online learning. This happened at University of Merdeka Malang, too. One of the researchers, who taught Basic Listening course at Diploma Three English Program, had to change language laboratory activities into synchronous and asynchronous activities. Inevitably, it was resulted in the teaching materials as well. The objective of this RD study is to propose the use of Internet technology through selected videos in the YouTube Channel to partially adjust the existing teaching materials in the above mentioned course. As the primary instruments, the researchers adapted the framework of Graves’ materials development and used questionnaires as the secondary instruments. Graves’ framework consists of seven components of course development processes, however, the researchers did not use or apply them all (only Steps 4, 5 and 6) since they just made partial adjustment to the existing materials usually used during the offline class. The finalproducts of this study were in the form of softcopy files given to the students as handouts. DOI: 10.26905/enjourme.v7i2.8738
Promoting Patient Problem Solving Using STEM Education Principles
Authors: Oursland Mark , Snyder Marcia 
Published: January 2023

Mathematics teachers know that most of their students are averse to patient problem solving. In this article a new method or perspective for posing engaging problems is explained. This method uses principles of STEM education to enable mathematics teachers to pose relevant real-world problems and facilitate student-initiated explorations that promote patient problem solving. Lessons integrating STEM disciplines expose the students to problems that allow them to naturally apply their knowledge and skills to find a solution. The article includes an explanation of STEM education practices and resources for mathematics teachers.
A Comparative Analysis between Walt Disney and DreamWorks Based on the Theory of Semantic Roles of Argument Nominals
Authors: XU Manping , Zhu Jiasheng , Ma Bingjun 
Published: January 2023

AbstractAnchored on Yule’s categories of semantic roles, the present study examined the language of cartoon scripts with Chinese characters in Walt Disney’s Mulan 1 and 2 and DreamWorks’s Kung Fu Panda 1 and 2. Specifically it described the: (1) semantic features of the scripts in terms of semantic roles; and (2)similarities and differences in the language of the scripts semantically. Data analyzed were limited to 800 sentences which were randomly selected from the scripts of Mulan 1 and 2 and Kung Fu Panda 1 and 2. More specifically, 200 lines per film were analyzed by taxonomizing the utterances in terms of identifying the semantic roles of argument nominals in each utterance. Results revealed the roles of agent and experiencer in the subject positions are dominant in contrast with the frequency of occurrences of theme, goal, location and source. In conclusion, the language of animated film is relatively simpler, literal and direct to suit the level of the target audience who are generally children. Finally, this research suggests that more linguistic levels should be conducted to explore the language features on cartoon movies in the future.
Perbandingan Antara Perlakuan Akuntansi Pembiayaan Qarḍul Hasan Di Bank Muamalat Dan Bank BSI Berdasarkan PSAK No. 59 Dan PSAK No. 101
Authors: Utami Sari 
Published: January 2023

Qardhul hasan bisa disebut juga pembiayaan dana kebajikan karena hanya pokoknya saja yang dikembalikan. Sehingga laporan penggunaan dana dan sumber penggunaan qardhul hasan pada laporan keuangan tidak masuk dalam aset perusahaan. Pelakuan akuntansi pada penelitian ini membahas tentang perbandingan antara Bank Muamalat dan BSI menggunakan data triwulan pada tahun 2021 seperti pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian dan pengungkapan pembiayaan Qardhul Hasan berdasarkan PSAK No. 59 dan PSAK No. 101 diungkapkan dalam entitas syariah untuk catatan atas laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana kebajikan atau qardhul hasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Alasan peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh gambaran dari beberapa laporan keuangan triwulan pada tahun 2021 maupun kondisi rill permasalahan pada penggunaan dana qardhul hasan serta bagaimana metode penerapan pemecahan pada Bank Muamalat dan BSI Tahun 2021 dalam pencarian solusinya dengan memberikan analisis beberapa perbedaan dari hasil permasalahan laporan penggunaan sumber dan penggunaan dana qardhul hasan tersebut. Perbandingan antara perlakuan akuntansi akad berbasis Qardul al-ḥasan di Bank Muamalat dan BSI terdapat sumber dana kebajikan di peroleh dari denda dan dana non-halal dari giro bank non syariah atau bank konvesional. Mengenai kesesuaian prosedur Akuntasi Pembiayaan Qardh belum sesuai dengan PSAK No. 59 pada laporan triwulan 2021 mengenai penyaluran dananya berasal dari dana zakat, infak dan shadaqah (ZIS) ini tidak sesuai pada Bank Muamalat karena pada penyaluran dananya hanya berasal dari dana non halal saja berbeda dengan BSI itu setiap laporannya ada beberapa penyaluran dana SIZ. Pada Bank Muamalat tidak di temukan dana hibah sedangkan Bank BSI memiliki dana hibah. PSAK 101 penyajian laporan keuangan syariah, khususnya mengenai laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana kebajikan yang tidak sesuai dengan prinsip syariah antara lain penerimaan jasa giro atau bunga yang berasal dari bank konvensional. Pada sumber pendapatan non-halal bank BSI dan bank muamalat juga menggunakan penerimaan jasa giro dari bank non syariah.
MINAT BELI IBU-IBU MILENIAL PADA PRODUK KOSMETIK PERSPEKTIF THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Novianty Rina 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini hadir untuk melengkapi penelitian sebelumnya terkait dengan minat beli. Minat beli pada penelitian ini menggunakan variabel intervening yaitu teknologi dan belum ada yang melakukannya. Karena itu, penelitian ini hadir untuk membahas hal ini dan disinilah letak perbedaan dari hasil-hasil penelitian sebelumnya tentang minat beli. Dalam meneliti minat beli digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk aspek metodologinya dan pendekatan ekonomi islam untuk aspek keilmuannya. Untuk mewujudkan dua pendekatan ini, maka digunakan variabel sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi kontrol yang merupakan komponen dari Theory of Planned Behavior sebagai variabel eksogen yang dijadikan sebagai aspek untuk mengukur minat beli dan digunakan pula variabel teknologi sebagai variabel intervening yang memediasi sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi kontrol dalam menentukan minat beli ibu-ibu milenial di Kabupaten Bone pada kosmetik. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuesioner sebanyak 204 kuesioner dan data tersebut digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian. Data statistik yang telah dikumpulkan tersebut dianalisis dengan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) menggunakan aplikasi statistik LISREL versi 8.70, dan hasilnya diinterpretasi dengan Theory of Planned Behavior,Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Variabel Sikap (X1), Norma Subjektif (X2) dan Teknologi (Y1) ternyata tidak berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli (Y3) yang berarti hipotesisnya di tolak. Tetapi Variabel Persepsi Kontrol (X3) berperngaruh langsung terhadap minat beli (Y2) yang berarti hipotesisnya diterima. (2) Variabel Sikap (X1) dan Norma Subjektif (X2) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Teknologi (Y1) yang berarti hipotesisnya ditolak. Tetapi Variabel Persepsi Kontrol (X3) ternyata berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Teknologi (Y1) yang berarti hipotesisnya di terima. (3) Variabel Teknologi (Y1) ternyata tidak dapat memediasi hubungan antara Variabel Sikap (X1) dan Norma Subjektif (X2) dengan Minat Beli (Y3) yang artinya hipotesisnya ditolak.
Pengaruh Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI ) dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bone Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Tahun 2011-2020
Authors: Nurlayli Sri , Jumarni Jumarni 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) dan penyerapan tenaga kerja terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bone Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2011-2020. Islamic human development index (I-HDI) yang dimaksud adalah pengukuran kualitas sumber daya manusia yang dihitung berdalaskan pada maqashid syariah yakni dimensi agama (ad-dien), dimensi jiwa (an-nafs), dimensi akal (al-aql), dimensi keturunan (an-nasl), dan dimensi harta (al-maal). Kemudian, penyerapan tenaga kerja yang dimaksud adalah banyaknya lapangan kerja yang sudah terisi yang tercermin dari banyaknya jumlah penduduk yang bekerja. Sedangkan tingkat kemiskinan adalah keadaan penduduk yang mengalami kesulitan dari sisi ekonomi untuk memehuni kebutuhan pokoknya.Untuk memperoleh data dari masalah diatas, peneliti menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs resmi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Bone (bonekab.bps.go.id) dan situs resmi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan (sulsel.bps.go.id) dengan rentang waktu 10 tahun yang dimulai dari tahun 2011-2020. Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan metode kuantitatif (statistik). Selanjutnya, dalam menganalisis data peneliti melakukan uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, serta uji regresi linear berganda.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh Islamic human development index (I-HDI) secara parsial mempunyai nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,0244 0,05 berarti Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan dengan arah pengaruh yang negatif terlihat dari nilai koefisien sebesar -3,166894. Penyerapan tenaga kerja secara parsial mempunyai nilai probabilitas ‎0,0162 0,05 berarti penyerapan tenaga kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan dengan arah hubungan yang positif yang terlihat dari nilai probabilitas t-statistik sebesar 0,12119. Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) dan penyerapan tenaga kerja secara bersama-sama (simultan) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan dengan nilai probabilitas (F-statistik) sebesar ‎0,586289‎ yang lebih besar dari 0,05. Besarnya persentase hubungan antara variabel independen (Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) dan penyerapan tenaga kerja) terhadap variabel dependen (tingkat kemiskinan) sebesar 58,6% dengan arah hubungan yang kuat, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak terdapat dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP MANTAN NARAPIDANA KORUPSI MENJADI CALON LEGISLATIF PASCA PUTUSAN MK NOMOR 59/PUU-XVII/2019 PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Sari Dewi Arnita 
Published: January 2023

This study uses Normative research, namely research by examining document studies, namely using various secondary data such as statutory regulations, court decisions, legal theory, and can be in the form of opinions of scholars.The results of this study indicate that: (1) when making a regulation or legislation, it must refer to the proper regulations or the 1945 law so that every regulation made does not conflict with other regulations. (2) Every decision given or ruled by the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court has gone through a long process and has legal certainty that must be obeyed.(3) From the perspective of Islamic law, a former prisoner in a corruption case means that he has violated one of the values of Islamic law such as hifzh al-mal (guarding property) so that it is not used for vanity purposes. So that person no longer needs to be elected or run again to carry out the mandate as a legislative candidate. The recommendation of this research is based on the results of this research, the things that need to be paid more attention. Here we need to be more careful in formulating the regulations, especially the regulations mentioned above relating to the rights of every citizen.
PENGARUH JENIS PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN DAN DANA PIHAK KETIGA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH INDONESIA
Authors: Aranita Hepy Dwi , Fakhruddin Iwan , Pramono Hadi , Pratama Bima Cinintya 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji secara empiris pengaruh pembiayaan mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah, ijarah, dan dana pihak ketiga terhadap profitabilitas yang diproksikan dengan return on asset pada bank umum syariah yang terdaftar di OJK periode 2017 - 2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan pooled unbalenced sample. Metode analisis data menggunakan model regresi data panel dengan STATA 17 melalui 3 tahap tes pengujian. Pengujian pertama yaitu preliminary test untuk menentukan model yang dipakai melalui uji breusch and pagan lagrangian multiplier, uji chow, dan uji hausman. Dari hasil preliminary test penelitian ini akan menggunakan model random effect untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Pengujian kedua diagnostic test yaitu heteroskedastisitas dan autokorelasi. Dilanjutkan pengujian ketiga yaitu uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pembiayaan musyarakah dan pembiayaan murabahah masing-masing berpengaruh positif terhadap return on asset. Pembiayaan ijarah dan dana pihak ketiga masing-masing berpengaruh negatif terhadap return on asset. Adapun pembiayaan mudharabah tidak berpengaruh terhadap return on asset.
Kata kunci: Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, Ijarah, Dana Pihak Ketiga
Awareness of and willingness to access support among UK military personnel who reported a mental health difficulty
Authors: Mills Amy , Fear Nicola T. , Stevelink Sharon A.M. 
Published: January 2023

LAY SUMMARY Being aware of and willing to access mental health services are important first steps in seeking help for a self-reported mental health, stress, or emotional problem. Evidence shows that UK military personnel, in particular ex-serving personnel, are not always aware of or willing to access sources of mental health support. This study explored which sources of mental health support UK military personnel were aware of and willing to use if they self-reported a mental health, stress, or emotional problem. It also explored the possible differences between serving and ex-serving military personnel. All UK military personnel were most aware of and willing to access formal medical services. However, among ex-serving personnel, there was a low awareness of and willingness to use ex-serving-specific support services, such as the Veterans and Reserves Mental Health Programme, National Health Services Veterans Service, and Veterans UK helpline. Future service delivery and policy should focus on improving the variety of sources of support that ex-serving personnel are aware of and willing to use.
A New Hybrid Process for Repair Brazing and Coating of Turbine Blades
Authors: Nicolaus M. , Möhwald K. , Bach Fr.-W. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The aim of the research project is to combine repair brazing with protective coating against hot-gas corrosion into a common integrated process. Both the braze-metal as well as the hot-gas corrosion protection coating is applied by means of thermal spraying. The material layout is to be realized as far as possible to the near net shape by using thermal spraying. The processes are to be performed in such a way that the brazing is integrated into the CVD diffusion annealing process as a transient liquid phase bonding (TLP bonding) process which, as a consequence, can then be eliminated as a separate processing step. The thermal spraying processes of atmospheric plasma spraying (APS), high velocity oxygen fuel spraying (HVOF) and cold gas spraying (CGS) are to be qualified for this purpose. Thus the project working hypothesis is to be able to transform thermal coating and joining processes into a common integrated hybrid process and, in doing so, obtain both high-quality and economic advantages. The importance of combining these processes lies in reducing the effort of grinding as well as economizing on the vacuum brazing, which is currently a separate process step, and consequently lowering the production costs.
Structural and Properties Relationship of Alumina Reinforced Inconel Cold Gas Sprayed Coatings
Authors: Dosta S. , Cinca N. , Guilemany J. M. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Inconel alloy coatings have been obtained by means of Cold Gas Spray technology with a high efficiency. Alumina has been sprayed simultaneously achieving an homogeneous distribution along the deposit with a good cohesion between particles. Furthermore, the alumina particles were found to improve the spraying feasibility. A proper optimization of the spraying conditions has been carried out in order to obtain the lowest porosity as possible and good embedment of the alumina. Then, the mechanical properties as well as tribological and oxidation behavior have been characterized. Alumina behaves as reinforcement leading to an amelioration of the abrasive and friction performance. Regarding the oxidation and corrosion behavior, the coatings proved to withstand reasonably well up to 800°C and salt fog tests (5% NaCl solution at 35 °C) indicate durability up to 1000 h.
Performance of Corrosion Resistant Arc Spray Coatings as a Function of Spray Parameters
Authors: Cheney J. , Kusinski G. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Twin wire arc spray (TWAS) coatings were produced under varying spray conditions (spray angle, traverse rate, and spray distance) to simulate on-site hand spraying operations typically used to coat existing refinery vessels. Two materials, Alloy C276 (commonly used for corrosion protection of refinery vessels) and the newly developed Nicko-Shield 200 chemistry (designed to reduce porosity and oxide content under arc spray conditions) were compared in the testing. Alloy C276 coatings showed good coating performance (&gt;40 MPa adhesion) when sprayed under ideal conditions, but showed a sharp drop off in coating integrity (&lt;20 MPa adhesion) when sprayed at lower traverse rates, sharper angles, and closer spray distances. Deviating from non-ideal conditions resulted in increased porosity and oxide content leading to increased permeability. It was concluded that non-ideal conditions, which intermittently occur in hand spraying operations on large surface areas, can lead to coating patches with unacceptably low adhesion, potential spalling, and high permeability when spraying Alloy C276. Patches of low coating quality require additional maintenance or result in coating failure, creating a lack of confidence in thermal spray technology as a protective solution in the industry. This study shows the results of an effort to develop an alloy solution which is more reliable in spraying large surface areas by hand for corrosion protection. The developed Ni-based material showed improved adhesion (70+ MPa) and greatly reduced permeability (as measured by ferroxyl exposure). This performance was stable across the wide range of spray conditions used in this study. This suggests that alloy design can be used to increase the reliability for twin wire arc spray coatings, and enable confidence for expanded use in this industry.
Novel Insights into Liquid Behavior in Atmospheric Plasma Jets
Authors: Soysal D. , Ansar A. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Infrared images are used to characterize the atmospheric plasma and the influence of the liquid injection. In the infrared spectral range of low energies of the rotational vibrational transitions can be captured, which are emitted by hot liquid vapors. In addition, the combustion of organic liquids like ethanol and pentanol can be seen directly with an increase of the emitted radiation. The examination of the spray clouds suggests a correlation between Ohnesorge number and the spray angle. Lower Ohnesorge numbers lead to more focused vapor beams.