bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Elemental stoichiometry and Rock-Eval® thermal stability of organic matter in French topsoils
Authors: Delahaie Amicie A. , Barré Pierre , Baudin François , Arrouays Dominique , Bispo Antonio , Boulonne Line , Chenu Claire , Jolivet Claudy , Martin Manuel P. , Ratié Céline , Saby Nicolas P. A. , Savignac Florence , Cécillon Lauric 
Published: May 2023

Abstract. The quality and quantity of soil organic matter (SOM) are
key elements that impact soil health and climate regulation by soils. The
Rock-Eval® thermal analysis technique is becoming more commonly used, as
it represents a powerful method for SOM characterization by providing
insights into bulk SOM chemistry and thermal stability. In this study, we
applied this technique on a large soil sample set from the first campaign
(2000–2009) of the French Soil Quality Monitoring Network (RMQS – Réseau de mesures de la qualité des sols). Based on
our analyses of ca. 2000 composite surface (0–30 cm) samples collected across
mainland France, we observed a significant impact of land cover on both the SOM
thermal stability and elemental stoichiometry. Cropland soils had a lower
mean hydrogen index value (a proxy for the SOM H/C ratio) and a higher
thermal stability than grasslands and forests. Regarding the oxygen index (a
proxy for the SOM O/C ratio), we observed significant differences among the values for
croplands, grasslands, and forests. Positive correlations of the
temperature parameters with the clay content and pH highlight the protective effect of clay on organic matter as well as the
impact of pH on microorganisms' mineralization activity. Surprisingly, we
found weak effects of climatic parameters on the thermal stability and
stoichiometry of SOM. Our data suggest that topsoil SOM is on average more
oxidized and biogeochemically stable in croplands. More generally, the high
number and even distribution of data across the whole French territory allow one to
build a national interpretative reference for these indicators in surface
soils.
Does Digital Storytelling Have an Effect on Writing Outcomes?
Authors: Sönmez Esra Ergül , Urfalı Dadandı Pakize 
Published: May 2023

Writing has a significant role in students’ academic and lifelong learning. Therefore, educators constantly seek novel ways to develop students’ writing skills. This study aims to examine the effect of digital storytelling on secondary school students' creative writing skills and writing self-efficacy. The participants were 15 6th grade students in Turkey. The study was carried out using a one-group pretest-posttest model, which is one of the pre-experimental research designs. “Writing Self-Efficacy Scale” and “Creative Writing Evaluation Scale” for secondary school students were used as data collection tools. Following an instruction on how to use Wevideo tool, students created digital stories about given topics once a week, over a month period.The analysis showed that posttest scores for digital storytelling were significantly higher than pretest scores, but no significant difference was found for writing self-efficacy. These results indicated that the digital storytelling procedure applied in this study improved the participants’ creative writing skills. However, no significant variation was observed in the writing self-efficacy scores. In light of the study findings, some recommendations and implications were made to practitioners and researchers.
Коммуникативные стратегии языковой личности (на примере руководителя вуза)
Authors: Жигулина Татьяна Сергеевна 
Published: May 2023

Феномен речевого воздействия занимает центральное место в рамках когнитивной лингвистики. Проблемы интерпретации стратегий речевого поведения включают различие аспекты их изучения. На сегодняшний день не существует стандартного репертуара стратегий, которым распоряжается говорящий. В силу этого изучение стратегий на конкретном примере является основным этапом коммуникативного анализа. Цель исследования – определить роль коммуникативных стратегий языковой личности на примере руководителя высшего учебного заведения. В исследовании рассмотрены коммуникативные стратегии публичной языковой личности, с помощью многоаспектного анализа выявлены речевые особенности, являющиеся лингвокультурным маркером дискурса языковой личности. Результаты показали, что ориентация на массового читателя и публичный характер коммуникации предполагают следование определенным правилам, а использование регулятивных средств и структур актуализирует воздействующую функцию на адресата. Выявлены ценностные, социокультурные и индивидуально-авторские особенности языковой личности. Определено, что роль коммуникативных стратегий руководителя высшего учебного заведения как языковой личности заключается в трансляции базовых человеческих ценностей, таких как знание, наука, образование с целью обозначить свою позицию как руководителя, который заботится о престиже и рейтинге вуза, стремится привлечь наибольшее количество абитуриентов. Результаты полученного исследования могут быть использованы преподавателями и студентами в высших ученых заведениях при обучении руководителей высшего звена.
A systematic review of workflow scheduling techniques in a fog environment
Authors: Jain Aakriti , Rajak Ranjit 
Published: May 2023

Various recent trends in computer science include machine learning, block chain technology, IoT, Cloud computing, etc. Fog computing is one of the research areas used everywhere in science or other fields. Due to it providing very fast service in the heterogeneous platform, more security, and low latency. Workflow scheduling is one of the current research areas in the fog computing platform. Workflow scheduling allocates the different jobs into the available fog server and cloud servers. In this paper, we have identified some methods based on workflow scheduling in a fog environment and compared these methods based on tools and performance metrics.
Keywords: Cloud Computing, Fog Computing, Metrics, DAG, Cloudsim.
Toxic effect of 2,4-D on cytology of Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek
Authors: Hore Puspita , Tanti Bhaben 
Published: May 2023

Farmers’ preference for cultivation of Mung bean (Vigna radiata) especially in the activity of sprout germination can exhibit zestful features while in bio-physiological and metabolical actions. Desiring for improved use of this habitually consumed crop for its ranges of medicinal values which possesses anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant, anti-hyperglycemic, anti-hypertensive, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, metabolic accommodation of lipid, and antitumor effect, and many more scientists are working on it in order gather more evidences. The current study utilised concentrations of 50, 100, 500, and 1000 ppm in mung bean somatic cells to determine the toxicity of 2,4-D. Each concentration is treated for a length of 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours. Low concentration (50 ppm) pollutants were exposed for 24 hours in Mung bean, and the mitotic index decreased with the increased exposure times of 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours. Mitotic indexes dropped, whereas chromosomal abnormalities rose. The mitotic index had a propensity to decline as pollution concentrations rose concurrently. Some of the common anomalies seen across all treatments include C-metaphase, star shaped, binucleate, micronuclei, sticky anaphase erosion, chromosomal distributional error, chromosomal clumping, and failure of cell plate formation. Chromosome stickiness at 50 ppm, increased cell size at 100 ppm, chromosomal compression at 500 ppm, and chromosomal disintegration at 1000 ppm are relatively prevalent among all the treatments. For such crops, which have numerous uses, biomonitoring is necessary. This study can provide guidelines for determining the proper pesticide dose for extensive farming.
THE ROLE OF STREPTOCOCCUS MITIS AND STREPTOCOCCUS VIRIDANS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES (REVIEW)
Authors: ЖИЖИЛА С.А. , БАЙГАЛИЕВ А.А. , БУРУМБАЕВА М.Б. , САДЫКОВА Т.А. 
Published: May 2023

В данной статье представленобзор научной литературы, содержащий актуальные данные об особенностях современных клинико-лабораторных методов идентификации возбудителей инфекционных заболеваний на примере Streptococcus viridans и Streptococcus mitis, представителей условно-патогенной микрофлоры полости рта. Описаны механизмы трансформации данных возбудителей из факультативного комменсализма в вирулентные штаммы. Указаны зарегистрированные случаи возникновения инфекционных заболеваний органов и систем организма человека, возбудителями которых являлись Streptococcus mitis и Streptococcus viridans.
Бұл мақалада ауызша шартты патогендік микрофлораның өкілдері Streptococcus viridans және Streptococcus mitis мысалында жұқпалы аурулардың қоздырғыштарын анықтаудың заманауи клиникалық және зертханалық әдістерінің ерекшеліктері туралы өзекті деректерді қамтитын ғылыми әдебиеттерге шолу берілген. Бұл қоздырғыштардың факультативті комменсализмнен вирулентті штамдарға айналу механизмдері сипатталған. Қоздырғыштары Streptococcus mitis және Streptococcus viridans болып табылатын адам ағзасының органдары мен жүйелерінің жұқпалы ауруларының пайда болуының тіркелген жағдайлары көрсетілген.
This article presents a review of the scientific literature containing up-to-date data on the features of modern clinical and laboratory methods for identifying pathogens of infectious diseases on the example of Streptococcus viridans and Streptococcus mitis, representatives of the conditionally pathogenic microflora of the oral cavity. The mechanisms of transformation of these pathogens from optional commensalism into virulent strains are described. There are registered cases of infectious diseases of organs and systems of the human body, the causative agents of which were Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus viridans.
The Gilded Age: Gosford Park Meets Edith Wharton’s Old New York
Authors: Boswell Parley Ann 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
For those of us who study and love the works of Edith Wharton, The Gilded Age gives us the pleasure of recognizing her influence in Julian Fellowes’s epic series. From the detailed and exquisite sets and costumes to the story lines, Wharton—and other writers of her time—help guide us through Fellowes’s 1882 New York City in ways that enrich both the series and Wharton’s works, from The House of Mirth, to The Age of Innocence, to The Old Maid, and beyond.
PELATIHAN DEBAT BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN METODE KRIEGER BAGI SISWA SMAN 2 MAJENE Oleh Putu Wahyu Sudewi1, Nurul Imansari2, Andi Mega Januarti Putri3
Authors: Putu Wahyu Sudewi  , Nurul Imansari  , Andi Mega Januarti Putri  
Published: May 2023

Kementerian Pendidikan Indonesia mengadakan kompetisi lomba debat Bahasa Indonesia (LDBI) dan Nasional Schools Debating Championship (NSDC) setiap tahunnya. Kompetisi ini merupakan arena untuk menunjukkan keterampilan dan kreativitas dalam berdebat di banyak bidang pengetahuan tentang isu-isu global terkini dengan dukungan pemikiran kritis, keterampilan analitis, dan logika untuk dapat mengembangkan potensi global dan keseimbangan dalam semua aspek intelektual. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi dan melatih debat bahasa inggris dengan metode Krieger siswa SMAN 2 Majene. Dalam metode Krieger ada 6 unit. Keenam unit tersebut adalah introduction to debate, supporting your opinion, debate structure, predicting and refuting the other team’s arguments, judging and final practice dan terakhir adalah the debate. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi selama kegiatan siswa, siswa lebih berpikiran terbuka tentang masalah, meningkatkan komunikasi siswa, siswa membuat kerangka terlebih dahulu sebelum berbicara, meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, membantu siswa dalam memperluas kosa kata bahasa Inggris, meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa dalam berbicara bahasa Inggris
Scritture, uffici e potere. L’attività professionale e la produzione documentaria di un notaio di valle nella costruzione istituzionale dei ‘baliaggi italiani’ dei Confederati (fine XV-inizio XVI secolo)
Authors: Ostinelli Paolo 
Published: May 2023

Nel periodo fra il 1439 e il 1521 la coalizione delle comunità svizzere conquistò otto distretti situati nelle vallate alpine adiacenti la via del Gottardo, che avevano fatto parte del ducato milanese sin dal Trecento. La formazione di un nuovo regime politico in questa regione fu il risultato di un articolato processo di negoziazione, a causa delle profonde diversità culturali che dividevano governanti e governati sia sul piano linguistico, che sul piano giuridico e politico. Questo contributo ricostruisce l’attività di Pietro Pedruzzi, un notaio della Val Leventina, non solo in quanto estensore di documenti pubblici, ma anche nella sua veste di officiale pubblico e di intermediario fra i nuovi conquistatori e i membri delle comunità locali. egli introdusse nuove forme documentarie combinando elementi tipici dell'istrumento notarile e della documentazione sigillata, funzionali per questo motivo non solo all’amministrazione dei territori soggetti ma anche alla rappresentazione del potere dei nuovi signori.
DOI 10.17464/9788867743308
Un archivio disperso, un documento ritrovato: le litterae di Adriano IV per il monastero di Santa Maria di Manerbio
Authors: Merati Patrizia 
Published: May 2023

Nonostante la dispersione e lo smembramento subito dall'archivio di questo monastero cistercense femminile bresciano, in questo contributo l'autrice presenta alcuni dati di sicuro interesse per la ricostruzione storica dell'istituzione (fra le più antiche fondazioni cistercensi femminili italiane) e si sofferma su un atto pontificio riguardante il monastero che, a causa di un’errata collocazione archivistica, è stato tralasciato dai compilatori dei grandi repertori, come anche dalle trattazioni degli storici.
Preoperative Patient Optimization: Outcomes from Elective Total Joint Arthroplasty in a Large US Healthcare System
Authors: Forslund Johan M. , Chan Priscilla H. , Prentice Heather A. , Purdy Amanda C. , Khatod Monti 
Published: May 2023

Introduction:
Patient factors are known to affect outcomes in arthroplasty surgery. A preoperative program to address modifiable factors may aid in more appropriate patient selection. We sought to assess patient selection and 90-day postoperative outcomes for total joint arthroplasty (TJA) candidates before and after implementation of a preoperative optimization protocol.

Methods:
A retrospective time-trend study using data from an integrated healthcare system's total joint replacement registry was done. The study sample consisted of patients aged 18 years or older who underwent primary elective total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for osteoarthritis between 2009 and 2019. Patients were divided into two cohorts: procedures performed from 2009 to 2013 (“preoptimization protocol”) and those from 2015 to 2019 (“postoptimization protocol”); 2014 was excluded because an evidence-based preoperative patient optimization protocol was progressively implemented throughout the year. Patient characteristics, optimization factors, and 90-day outcomes (including emergency department [ED] visits, readmission, all-cause revision, deep infection, venous thromboembolism, and mortality) were compared between the two cohorts using the Pearson chi-square test or Wilcoxon test.

Results:
The study sample included 25,925 THA and 60,484 TKA. In the THA cohort, 10,364 (40.0%) and 15,561 (60.0%) were from the preoptimization and postoptimization cohorts, respectively. The postoptimization THA cohort saw lower rates of ED visits (12.1% vs. 9.4%, P < 0.001) and readmissions (5.6% vs. 3.8%, P < 0.001). In the TKA cohort, 24,054 (39.8%) and 36,430 (60.2%) were from the preoptimization and postoptimization cohorts, respectively. The postoptimization TKA cohort saw lower rates of ED visits (13.1% vs. 11.9%, P < 0.001), readmissions (5.6% vs. 3.0%, P < 0.001), all-cause revisions (0.5% vs. 0.3%, P = 0.003), venous thromboembolism (1.3% vs. 0.9%, P < 0.001), and mortality (0.3% vs. 0.2%, P = 0.011).

Discussion:
An evidence-based protocol to improve patient selection based on modifiable patient factors was adopted by orthopaedic surgeons in the system and utilization of the protocol before TJA was associated with fewer postoperative complications over time.

Level of Evidence:
Level IV.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK BOKASHI BAGI KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA TUBUHUE KECAMATAN AMANUBAN BARAT KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN
Authors: Selan Melvianus , Baun Alventur , Palinata Yahya Jecson , Nope Fredik Edison , Atty Jimmy Ch. 
Published: May 2023

Para Petani di Desa Tubuhue Kecamatan Amanuban Barat Kabupaten Timor Tengah selatan (TTS) mengalami kesulitan pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi dan takaran Penggunaan Pupuk pada tanaman. Kegiatan PKM ini bermaksud melakukan Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk bokashi Bagi Kelompok Tani di desa tubuhue kecamatan amanuban barat Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Tujuan khusus PKM ini adalah Melatih para petani untuk terampil membuat Pupuk Organik yang ramah lingkungan dengan menggunakan bahan baku hayati atau sampah dan limbah rumah tangga dan para petani mampu menggunakan dosis atau takaran Pupuk bokashi secara tepat pada tanaman holtikultura, dan lain-lain. Demi tercapainya target ini, Tim PKM menggunakan metode Ceramah, Pelatihan, dan Pendampingan. Dampak kegiatan ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pegetahuan dan pemahaman para petani tentang pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi dan Terampil dalam membuat dan menggunakan pupuk tersebut.
GOTONG ROYONG SEBAGAI SARANA DALAM MEMPERERAT SOLIDARITAS MASYARAKAT DUSUN KALANGAN
Authors: Kurnia Heri , Isrofiah Laela Khasanah  , Ayu Kurniasih  , Jahriya Lamabawa  , Yakobus Darto  , Muhamad  , Fadli Zumadila Wawuan  , Nilla Rahmania Fajar  , Dani Zulva  , Sifa Yasmin Oktaviani  , Febian Aria Wicaksono  , Yulian Kaihatu  , M. Iqbal Bangkit Santoso  
Published: May 2023

This research aims to examine how the role of solidarity works, of course, supported by how the community responds to every value that exists in mutual assistance embedded in their environment, even though Living together, in responding to it will be different because it is adjusted to the sense of solidarity that exists. The method of writing articles on Gotong Royong as a means of strengthening the solidarity of the Dusun Kalangan community uses the research method of literature studies. In this literature study method that searches databases from various references, such as research journals, journal reviews, and data related to gotong royong culture. From the results of the research, it can be concluded that in the mutual assistance activities that have been carried out in this Hamlet, it can heal a sense of mutual help or togetherness of these local residents can be well intertwined. Without us realizing that this can strengthen their sense of solidarity to continue to work together to maintain the culture and moral values that contained in mutual aid activities in Kalangan Hamlet.
Self and Society
Authors: Shukla Aradhana , Dubey Anubhuti , Soneber Bassnt Kumar 
Published: May 2023

Self and society are closely related or better to say they are sides of a coin. Increase in the level of socialization and social standards adds enhancement and complexity in self. This increase belongs to every segment which is directly or indirectly related with society like, demographic, economic, ecological technical, cultural, political and other remaining ones. Who reside there and interact each other regularly share almost similar ideas, goals and character. The human self is the resultant of individual characteristics and social interaction.
Self and society both function as polyphony of consonant and dissonant voice. Also, they share two prominent features which are necessary to understand their dynamics. First, both act in a multidimensional society and individual’s own self, when turns into collective self from the breath of social thought .As some individuals and or groups, in a society have more social power or able to influence people more than others, therefore, the voice of some people is more easily heard rather than others. Moreover, they get more opportunities to express as compared to those whose voice has never been heard or at least entertained. Therefore, there is a need to place all members on a platform so that nobody can be ignored.
The purpose of our journal is to put human mind, self and society together which results in various behavior of the individual. We hope that like other issues this issue will also appreciated by the readers.
การเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการบริหารงานซ่อมบำรุงเครื่องจักรในงานก่อสร้างถนน
โดยใช้เทคนิคการบริหารโครงการ
Authors:   , ประเสริฐดำ นูรอัยณี 
Published: May 2023

งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อติดตามและควบคุมความก้าวหน้าของงานซ่อมในการเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการบริหารงานซ่อมบำรุงเครื่องจักรในงานสร้างถนน โดยได้มองแต่ละงานซ่อมเป็นแต่ละโครงการและมีการดำเนินโครงการตามหลักการบริหารโครงการ (Project Management) เครื่องมือสำคัญในการบริหารโครงการเป็นเครื่องมือในการบริหารความก้าวหน้าของโครงการ ได้แก่ วิธีการวิถีวิกฤต (Critical Path Method, CPM) แผนภูมิแกนต์ (Gantt Chart) และ S Curve โดยมีขั้นตอนการดำเนินงานวิจัยดังนี้ 1) รวบรวมอาการเสียและวิเคราะห์หาสาเหตุและกำหนดวิธีการซ่อมและเวลามาตรฐานของการซ่อม 2) วิเคราะห์กิจกรรมของการซ่อมโดยใช้ CPM 3) สร้างแผนภูมิแกนต์เพื่อแสดงแผนงานของแต่ละโครงการซ่อม 4) ควบคุมและติดตามความก้าวหน้าของแต่ละโครงการซ่อมโดยใช้ S-curve 5) หามาตรการหรือแผนเร่งรัดเพื่อให้เป็นไปตามแผนงานของแต่ละโครงการซ่อม งานวิจัยนี้ได้ใช้ระบบฐานข้อมูลเพื่อความสะดวกในการสร้างแผนการซ่อม หลังจากหนึ่งปีของการปรับปรุงพบว่าประสิทธิภาพการบริหารงานซ่อมบำรุงเพิ่มขึ้นโดยระบบหยุดทำงานลดลง เวลาหยุดทำงานของระบบโครงสร้าง (Body System) ลดลงจาก 75 วันเป็น 16 วัน คิดเป็น 78.67% เวลาหยุดทำงานของระบบเครื่องยนต์ (Engine System) ลดลงจาก 122 วันเป็น 54 วัน คิดเป็น 55.74% และเวลาหยุดทำงานของระบบช่วงล่าง (Suspension System) ลดลงจาก 30 วันเป็น 23 วัน คิดเป็น 23.33% เวลาหยุดทำงานของระบบส่งกำลัง (Transmission System) ลดลงจาก 30 วันเป็น 16 วัน คิดเป็น 46.67% เวลาหยุดทำงานของระบบไฮดรอลิก (Hydraulic System) ลดลงจาก 17 วันเป็น 13 วัน เป็น 23.53% เวลาหยุดทำงานของระบบไฟฟ้า (Electrical System) ลดลงจาก 20 วันเป็น 10 วัน เป็น 50% ตามลำดับ
Multiplicity results of nonlocal singular PDEs with critical Sobolev-Hardy exponent
Authors: Daoues Adel , Hammami Amani , Saoudi Kamel 
Published: May 2023

In this article we study a nonlocal equation involving singular and critical Hardy-Sobolev non-linearities, \[\displaylines{(-\Delta_p)^su-\mu \frac{|u|^{p-2}u}{|x|^{sp}}=\lambda u^{-\alpha}+\frac{|u|^{p_s^*(t)-2}u}{|x|^t}, \quad\hbox{in }\Omega, \\ u>0,\quad\text{in }\Omega,\\ \quad u=0, \quad\text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \setminus\Omega }\] where \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N\) is a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary and\( (-\Delta_p)^s\) is the fractional p-Laplacian operator.We combine some variational techniques with a perturbation method to show the existenceof multiple solutions.
Postharvest Technology of Horticultural Crops: Vol.07. Horticulture Science Series
Authors: Sudheer K.P. , Indira V. 
Published: May 2023

The book post harvest technology assumes great attention during recent years since preservation of agricultural produce is a basic necessity to sustain agricultural production. It helps to add value of produce, thus having great scope for employment generation at the production catchments. In this book, the authors have attempted to consolidate different methods of post harvest technology of fruits and vegetables focusing on recent advances. This book will benefit both practicing food technologist/post harvest technologist who are searching for answers to critical technical questions of post harvest technology. Further, it will be useful to agricultural engineers, food processors, food scientist ,researchers and progressive farmers and tom those who are working in relevant fields. it is intended to fill a gap in presently available post harvest technology literature