bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Study of the effect of pain on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with uterine malignant tumor
Authors: Lv Xiaohong , Li Chunlai , Tang Min , Yuan Dan , Zhong Yu , Xie Yubo 
Published: January 2023

ObjectiveThe relationship between acute postoperative pain (APSP) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with uterine malignant tumor after operation was evaluated with self-rating scales, and the influencing factors of postoperative rehabilitation were screened.MethodsA total of 102 patients undergoing elective surgery for Gynecology in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were included in this study. PCS, SAS, NRS and EQ-5D scales were evaluated 1 day before surgery, and NRS and EQ-5D scales were evaluated 1,3,7,14, and 30 days after surgery. In addition, the general and perioperative information of patients was collected from the medical record system of the hospital.ResultsFrom the 1st to the 30th day after operation, the NRS and EQ-5D-5L scores of patients decreased gradually, and EQ-VAS scores increased gradually. NRS score was correlated with EQ-5D score (P &lt; 0.01). Postoperative hospital stay, Education level, PCS score and NRS score (Overall state and Active state) were the principal influencing factors of EQ-5D score (P &lt; 0.05). Patients in the pain group had a later time to get out of bed and eat, a higher incidence of postoperative complications, and a longer postoperative hospital stay (P &lt; 0.05). Endoscopic surgery can reduce postoperative pain and promote postoperative rehabilitation (χ2 = 37.631, P &lt; 0.001).ConclusionsThe postoperative rehabilitation of patients in the pain group was poor. Minimally invasive surgery can reduce postoperative pain and promote postoperative rehabilitation. EQ-5D score can be used as a subjective index to evaluate postoperative rehabilitation.Trial RegistrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry (identifier: ChiCTR2000032759).
Potential mosquito vector attraction to- and feeding preferences for pigs in Romanian backyard farms
Authors: Stelder Jonno Jorn , Mihalca Andrei Daniel , Olesen Ann Sofie , Kjær Lene Jung , Boklund Anette Ella , Rasmussen Thomas Bruun , Marinov Mihai , Alexe Vasile , Balmoş Oana Maria , Bødker René 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionMosquitoes either biologically or mechanically transmit various vector-borne pathogens affecting pigs. Mosquito species display a wide variety of host preference, as well as host attraction and behaviours. Mosquito species attraction rates to- and feeding rates on pigs or other potential hosts, as well as the seasonal abundance of the mosquito species affects their pathogen transmission potential.MethodsWe caught mosquitoes in experimental cages containing pigs situated in Romanian backyard farms. The host species of blood meals were identified with PCR and sequencing.ResultsHigh feeding preferences for pigs were observed in Aedes vexans (90%), Anopheles maculipennis (80%) and Culiseta annulata (72.7%). However, due to a high abundance in the traps, Culex pipiens/torrentium were responsible for 37.9% of all mosquito bites on pigs in the Romanian backyards, despite low feeding rates on pigs in the cages (18.6%). We also found that other predominantly ornithophilic mosquito species, as well as mosquitoes that are already carrying a blood meal from a different (mammalian) host, were attracted to backyard pigs or their enclosure.DiscussionThese results indicate that viraemic blood carrying, for instance, African swine fever virus, West-Nile virus or Japanese encephalitis virus could be introduced to these backyard pig farms and therefore cause an infection, either through subsequent feeding, via ingestion by the pig or by environmental contamination.
Analisis Time Series Untuk Deep Learning Dan Prediksi Data Spasial Seismik: Studi Literatur
Authors: Nur Cahyo Eko , Susanti* Erma 
Published: January 2023

Time series analysis is a deep learning method to process data stored in a dense time. This method works for forecast data in particular cases, such as to analyze and provide the output of a trend from the data. Time series analysis can be used to analyze trends in natural disasters such as earthquakes in Indonesia. As technology advances today, in addition to using seismographs or tools to predict seismic phenomena on the earth's surface, time series analysis can be used to make forecasts and predictions. This paper will summarize various literature reviews about time series analysis and previous research to predict seismic spatial data over the last ten years. The goal is to afford the several approaches or algorithms to be able to forecast seismic spatial data to increase awareness. The results of this literature study were used to find trends, state of the arts, and research challenges and develop new models or methods to predict seismic spatial data. The study shows that deep learning methods can achieve better accurate performance in processing seismic spatial data and other complex data than conventional methods. The deep learning methods can use Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU), linear regression, and Artificial Neural Network (ANN).
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHATANI BROKOLI DI KELOMPOK TANI UTAMA DESA CIHERANG KECAMATAN PACET KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Authors: Malia Rosda 
Published: January 2023

Brokoli memiliki berbagai keunggulan sehingga konsumsinya cenderung meningkat. Kelompok Tani Utama merupakan kelompok tani dengan komoditas unggulannya yaitu brokoli. Harga jual brokoli selalu mengalami kenaikan dan penurunan secara tiba-tiba sehingga diperlukan analisis dari aspek finansial untuk menilai layak atau tidaknya usahatani dari sisi finansial. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk : (1) menganalisis kelayakan usahatani brokoli dari aspek finansial di Kelompok Tani Utama (2) menganalisis sensitivitas usahatani brokoli terhadap perubahan biaya produksi dan harga jual di Kelompok Tani Utama. Metode penentuan responden dengan sampling purposive. Jumlah petani responden yang digunakan sebanyak 10 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis finansial dengan alat analisis berikut : NPV, BEP, Net B/C, PP dan uji sensitivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usahatani brokoli di Kelompok Tani Utama pada tingkat suku bunga sebesar 10% dinilai layak untuk diusahakan dengan NPV sebesar Rp350.476.365, BEP produksi sebesar 97.436 kilogram, BEP harga sebesar Rp6.558, nilai Net B/C sebesar 1,5 dan payback period selama 10 bulan. Adapun hasil analisis sensitivitas terhadap kenaikan biaya produksi sebesar 10%, penurunan harga jual 10% dan kenaikan biaya produksi 10% sedangkan harga turun 10%, masing-masing kondisi menghasilkan nilai-nilai dari tiap kriteria investasi yang menunjukkan bahwa usaha tani brokoli masih layak untuk diusahakan.
Optimization Reading to Learn Learning Model on Narrative Text Writing Skills for Junior High School Students
Authors: Hayati Yenni , Ulya Ridha Hasnul , Amazola Mira , Hafrizal Hafrizal , Galuh Bima Muhammad , Husna Ilhami El 
Published: January 2023

Educational research is currently more dominated by the development of learning models. However, this has not shown satisfactory results because it tends not to be piloted or disseminated. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of applying the reading to learn learning model on improving students' narrative text writing skills, especially junior high school students. The sample of this study was the 9th-grade students of SMPN 5 Padang Panjang, totaling 32 students. Data was collected by processing the results of the pretest in the form of performance obtained before the implementation of the reading to learn learning model and the post-test obtained after the implementation of the reading to learn learning model. Data were analyzed using the descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there was an increase in students' narrative text writing skills before and after the implementation of the reading to learn learning model. This increase can be seen from the number of scores obtained by students regarding the completeness of the narrative text structure from 68 to 89, the completeness of narrative elements from 60 to 75, and the application of EBI from 50 to 72. Therefore, this study can be useful to see the effectiveness of the reading to learn learning model toward students' writing skills and as a way out of writing problems.
Implementation of Online Learning in Elementary Schools in Makassar City from an Islamic Perspective
Authors: Alannasir Wahyullah , Mahmud Moh Nasir , Ibrahim Misykat Malik , Syamsudduha St. 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to illustrate the application of online learning, the assessment carried out in terms of student aspects and interactions in online learning in elementary schools. The type of research used is phenomenology with normative and pedagogical theological approaches. The informants were 12 people with details: 4 teachers, 4 parents, and 4 learners. Observation by observing virtual meetings through the TIMS application and WhatssApp chat, while interviews in person and through phone calls. Data analysis is: Colection Data, Condensation Data, Display Data, and Conclusion Drawing/Verifications. The results of this study show that teacher preparation is carried out by compiling lesson plans, documenting material in the form of photos, self-preparation for technology, providing special training to students in operating learning applications, and learning preparation by checking network availability. Implementation of online learning using virtual face-to-face meetings with the Microsoft 365 TEAMS application and conversations through WhatssApp groups. Assessment of the learning process of students in online learning includes aspects of learning implementation, learning motivation, and activeness of students in learning activities. Assessment of learning outcomes with daily assignments and project assignments. The interaction that occurs is predominantly a one-way interaction.
The Implementation of Online Learning for Economic Education Students at the University
Authors: Hindaryatiningsih Nanik , Hartina Hartina , Ramly Ramly , Karno Edy 
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the implementation of online learning on university students majoring in economic education at Halu Oleo University, Kendari. This type of research was a case study research. The informants in this study consisted of Economic Education students who were taken using the Purposive Sampling technique (n=100 students). The data were collected through questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The data analysis used data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The findings of this study were the implementation of online learning for Economic Education students was as follows: the learning applications most often used by Economic Education students were zoom meetings, WhatsApp groups and google classroom. Regarding the availability of learning time, students felt that it was enough, although it cannot be denied that sometimes it was also not enough. To access online learning, Economics Education students used a private packet connection type with less stable network quality. Economic education students' learning readiness was quite good, but the concentration and involvement of students were not good and the ability to understand learning materials is also still lacking. This study concluded that online learning in university could be used a variation of device technology which was designed by a teacher or used from the internet.
The Effectiveness of YouTube as an E-Resource on Students’ Writing Learning
Authors: Meinawati Euis , Purwaningrum Prapti Wigati , Alawiyah Sufi , Setianingrum Herlin Widasiwi 
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of YouTube as an electronic learning resource in English writing learning. An exploratory mixed method was used in this study. Research instruments included tests, observations and questionnaires. The participants in this study were all third-semester English majors at Bina Sarana Informatika University in Jakarta. The participants were 100 students that were taken randomly. The researcher collected the data from September until December 2021. The result of the English essay writing test was analyzed by using a t-test. The observation was be done during the learning process and the questionnaire used to get students' input about the effectiveness of YouTube as an e-resource. The results of the study concluded that YouTube as an e-resource has a positive impact on the ability to write English essays. The test results before and after implementing YouTube as an e-resource were t-stat (8.76) t-table (2.022), which means Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted. While the Pearson correlation was 0.732. Students also gave a positive view of the use of YouTube during essay writing activities. This can be seen in the average value which was dominated by strongly agreed answers. This study concluded that learning resources for writing should be presented as learning resources that involve audio-visual and interesting so that story ideas can be developed.
Pengembangan Kapasitas dalam Pelaksanaan Tugas Pokok dan Fungsi Pendukung Proses Pengambilan Keputusan Kepala Daerah di Jawa Barat
Authors: Heryani Ratnasari Soebari Enny 
Published: January 2023

The problem that is used as the object of research is, what efforts should be made in developing the capacity of the Regional Head Expert Staff in the Province and Regency / City in West Java so that they can carry out their duties and functions, especially in supporting the quality of decision making because the position is quite heavy, namely making a study. staff who require high competence, capability and analytical power. The purpose of this study is to identify the "capacity building" efforts needed to improve its performance.The research uses a qualitative approach. The selected research informants were 36 people consisting of 23 Expert Staff for Regional Heads, namely 3 Expert Staff for the Governor of West Java, 20 Expert Staff for Regents/Mayors, and 13 Former Expert Staff for Regional Heads, using a purposive sampling technique. The literature study is sourced from selected national and international books and journals. Primary data collection using in-depth interview techniques, by telephone, and direct observation to the research site. Data analysis used descriptive analysis method and triangulation validity test. The conclusion of the research is an effort to develop capacity, not only through structured formal training, but the emphasis is on efforts to learn and work independently and build networks in the field with various parties. Capacity building must be systematized and become a work culture and build learning agility. ABSTRAK Permasalahan yang dijadikan objek penelitian yaitu, upaya apa yang harus dilakukan dalam mengembangkan kapasitas para Staf Ahli Kepala Daerah di Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Barat agar dapat menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya terutama dalam mendukung kualitas pengambilan keputusan karena jabatan tersebut tugasnya cukup berat yaitu membuat telaahan staf yang memerlukan kompetensi, kapabilitas dan daya analitis yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi upaya-upaya “capacity Building”yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan penelitian terpilih sebanyak 36 orang terdiri dari 23 Staf Ahli Kepala Daerah yaitu 3 Staf Ahli Gubernur Jawa Barat, 20 Staf Ahli Bupati/Walikota, dan 13 Mantan Staf Ahli Kepala Daerah, dengan menggunakan purposive sampling technique. Studi kepustakaan bersumber dari buku-buku dan jurnal-jurnal nasional dan internasional terseleksi. Pengumpulan data primer menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, melalui telepon, dan observasi langsung ke lokasi penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan uji validitas trianggulasi. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian adalah upaya mengembangkan kapasitas, tidak hanya melalui pelatihan formal terstruktur, namun titik berat pada upaya belajar dan bekerja mandiri serta membangun jejaring kerja di lapangan dengan berbagai pihak. Pengembangan kapasitas harus dibuat tersistem dan menjadi budaya kerja dan membangun kelincahan belajar.
حكم تولي المرأة القضاء دراسة فقهية مقارنة
Authors: أ . م . د  داود سلمان صالح محمد  
Published: January 2023

الحمد لله الذي جعل الحمد له من غير حاجة منه الى حمد حامديه طريقا من طرق الاعتراف بصمدانيته ووجدانيته وسببا الى المزيد من رحمته والسبيل للطالب من فضله ومكن في ابطال اللفظ حقيقة الاعتراف لبر انعامه ، فكان من انعامه الحمد له على انعامه، فناب الاعتراف له بانه المنعم عن كل حمد باللفظ وان عظم .
واشهد ان لااله الا الله وحده لاشريك له ، شهادة عن اخلاص القلب ونطق اللسان بها عبارة عن صدق خفي ، انه الخالق البارئ المصور له الاسماء الحسنى ليس كمثله شيء، اذ كان الشيء من مشيئته وكان لايشبه مكونه . واشهد ان محمد عبده ورسوله قرن الاعتراف بنبوته بالاعتراف بألاهيته وصلى الله عليه وعلى اله وصحبه ومن سار على سيرته .
RESPON APLIKASI ZPT ORGANIK PADA UMUR BIBIT YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TOMAT CERI
Authors: Ismayanti Rizka , Berliana Yunida , Juniarsih Triara , Angkat Nina Unzila 
Published: January 2023

Tomato is one of the favorite fruits consumed by the Indonesian people either consumed directly, as a salad or juiced and an additional ingredient in cooking ingredients. One type of tomato that is often consumed by the public is cherry tomatoes. Cherry tomatoes ( Solanum Lycopersicum var.. Cerasiforme) For this reason it is very important in improving production and high quality. This study used Organic ZPT and Different Seedling Ages. The design used by the Randomized Group Design (RAK) consisted of Seed Age Factors U1(15 days), U2(20 days) and U3 (25 days) and Dose Factors ZPTZ0 (without ZPT), Z1 (ZPT 50%), Z2 (ZPT 75%) and U3 (100%). The results of the Seed Age Research had a very noticeable effect on the Number of Branches at the age of 40 HST. Meanwhile, the results of ZPT have a very noticeable effect on Plant Height of 20 HST and Number of Branches of 40 HST. Meanwhile, the results of ZPT have a very noticeable effect on Plant Height of 20 HST and Number of Branches of 40 HST. And the interaction of the two had a noticeable effect on the number of branches ,the weight of the best crop fruit obtained at the U2Z1 treatment (20 days + 50% ZPT) which was 167.53 g.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elais gueneensis Jacg) DI PRE NURSERY PADA MEDIA TANAM YANG BERBEDA DAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK POSFAT
Authors: Ginting Tommy Suranta , Razali Razali , Sijabat Octanina Sari , Berliana Yunida 
Published: January 2023

• Pendahuluan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Media Tanam yang berbeda dan pemberian Pupuk Posfat Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Sawit (Elais guineensis,Jacg) di Pembibitan Awal. Tujuan jangka pendek dari penelitian ini adalah dapat diketahui Pupuk Posfat dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan bibit sawit.• Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini laksanakan di Kecamatan Selesai Kab.Langkat, Sumatra Utara pada bulan Januari sampai April 2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial. Terdiri dari dua faktor,yaitu: Faktor Pertama yang terdiri dari dua perlakuan yaitu, M1: Tanah Top soil,dan Pupuk Kandang(1:1), M2: Tanah Top Soil,dan Pasir(1:1).Faktor Kedua terdiri dari 3 faktor yaitu, F=0 KONTROL(Tanpa Perlakuan), F1=3gram/liter Air, F2=5 gram/liter Air. Peubah yang diamati, Tinggi Tanaman, Diameter batang, Jumlah Daun, Luas Daun.• Hasil Penelitian: Perlakuan pemberian pupuk fosfat berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, dan luas daun. Interaksi media tanam dan pemberian pupuk Posfat berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, dan luas daun. Secara umum, perlakuan interaksi M1F1 (Top Soil : Pupuk Kandang dan 3 gram Fosfat) menghasilkan nilai tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan luas daun paling besar.
Pengaruh Harga Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Pada Konsumen PT. Exzer Amsal Mandiri
Authors: Loi Oliver , Yudhira Ahmad 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara harga dan kualitas produk dengan loyalitas konsumen pada PT. Exzer Amsal Mandiri. Penelitian ini berlokasi di PT. Exzer Amsal Mandiri di Jalan Flamboyan Raya Griya Asam Kumbang Blok E-35 Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 36 Rumah Sakit Swasta yang ada di Provinsi Sumatera Utara (Medan, Binjai, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh dimana semua populasi dijadikan sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian ini adalah, variabel harga () mempunyai (-3.337) >(2.036) dan signifikansi (0,001) < 0,05. Dengan demikian variabel harga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen PT. Exzer Amsal Mandiri. Variabel kualitas produk () mempunyai (3.451) >(2.036) dan signifikansi (0,001) < 0,05. Dengan demikian variabel kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen PT. Exzer Amsal Mandiri harga () dan kualitas produk () berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas dilihat dari, (19.633) > (2,90) dan signifikansi (0,000) < α (0,05). Artinya, secara serempak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen PT. Exzer Amsal Mandiri. RSquare menunjukkan variabel bebas 47.5% persen, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISIS SEKTOR POTENSIAL PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNA DI KOTA BINJAI TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Angelina Mega Asriyanti 
Published: January 2023

Perencanaan pengembangan secara efektif dan efisien digunakaan ketika sudah mengetahui potensi masing-masing lokasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengkaji sektor basis serta daerah yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan di kota Binjai Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Informasi data dikumpulkan dari dokumen yang didapat dari lembaga pemerintah, seperti: Badan Pusat Statistika kota Binjai, dan Badan Pusat Statistika provinsi Sumatera Utara. Pada penulisan materi ini menggunakan 2 analisis yaitu teknik analisis Location Quotient (LQ), dan analisis Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ). Perbandingan dilakukan antara PDRB Provinsi Sumatera Utara atas dasar harga konstan 2010 dan PDRB kota Binjai atas dasar harga konstan 2010.
Kesimpulan perhitungan analisis Location Quotient (LQ) saat semua kontribusi sektor diperhitungkan terdapat tiga belas sektor unggulan. Namun ketika di klasifikasikan lagi kedalam beberapa kriteria dari nilai LQ dan DLQ hanya ada lima sektor unggulan yang berpotensi unggul dengan potensi perkembangan lebih tinggi, tujuh sektor unggulan yang tidak berpotensi unggul, dan dua sektor unggulan dengan potensi unggul serta dua lagi yang bukan sektor unggulan dan tidak pula berpotensi unggul dengan potensi perkembangan lebih rendah.