bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The use of the computer assisted rehabilitation environment in assessment and rehabilitation
Authors: Abdelmegeed Mohamed , Elkhawaga Hosny 
Published: June 2023

Purpose. The purpose of this review article was to review and analyze the available literature regarding one of the most advanced virtual reality technologies. We reviewed and analyzed the use of the computer-assisted rehabilitation environment system in assessment and rehabilitation.
Materials and methods. PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Physiotherapy Evidence Database databases were searched from inception to October 2021. We used the search term “Computer Assisted Rehabilitation Environment” and included articles which directly or indirectly addressed the use of the computer assisted rehabilitation environment system in assessment, rehabilitation and on healthy people. We excluded articles not published in the English language, conference proceedings, reports of abstracts only, and duplicated articles. Also, articles addressing the use of other virtual reality technologies whether they used fully immersive, semi-immersive, or non-immersive interfaces or virtual reality devices such as the Wii or Xbox gaming technologies were also excluded. The relevant studies were collected and critically analyzed.
Results. Our search retrieved 205 articles, with 119 duplicates identified and removed. Following screening 86 articles, we included 50 relevant articles which directly or indirectly addressed the computer-assisted rehabilitation environment system and were published in scientific journals. Twenty-two articles used the computer assisted rehabilitation environment for biomechanical analysis, 15 articles used the computer assisted rehabilitation environment for rehabilitation, 4 articles were reviews, and 9 articles addressed the computer assisted rehabilitation environment in other ways.
Conclusion. The computer assisted rehabilitation environment system is a promising tool for assessment and rehabilitation. It can be used with different concepts to assist in diagnosis and treatment, can be used for healthy individuals and with patients, and basically follows biomechanical principles in operating. The high cost and complex infrastructure, however, may be the restriction to its use for research purposes and in clinical practice.
Simulasi Harga Opsi Call Asia Dengan Suku Bunga Tidak Konstan
Authors: Kamila Isti , Andriyati Ani 
Published: June 2023

In the financial world, the thing that is interesting for investors today is to predict a reasonable Asian Call Option price that does not cause the seller or buyer of the option to experience losses. The constant interest assumption is more often used by previous research as an assumption in predicting the price of Asian Call Options. This is not in line with the fact that interest rate movements are not constant. The use of incorrect assumptions will affect the accuracy of prediction results. In overcoming this problem, this study aims to predict the price of Asian Call Options with non-constant interest rates using Monte Carlo simulation. The non-constant interest rate model used is Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) because this model produces positive interest rates. This study begins with a screening of Normally distributed interest rate data. The data is used to determine the parameters of the CIR interest rate model. Next, an Asian Call Option price simulation with non-constant interest rates was carried out and ended by analyzing a graph of the Asian Call Option price simulation results with non-constant interest rates. The simulated price result of the Asian Call Option with non-constant interest rates converged at the value of $170.82. Based on the price chart of Asian Call Options with different strike prices, the larger the strike price causes, the larger the Asian Call Option price, which corresponds to the price characteristics of the Asian Call Option. In addition, by extending the maturity period, the price of Asian Call Options with non-constant interest rates is greater according to the price characteristics of Asian Call Options.
GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Farhan Fachmi 
Published: June 2023

Penelitaian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran gender dalam perspektif Islam terutama dalam pendididikan. Masih banyak yang beranggapan membedakan peran dan kedudukan laki-laki dan perempuan. Faktor penyebab pembedaan kedudukan ini diantaranya adanya kesalahan pemahaman dalam mengkonstruksi peran sosial antara laki-laki dan perempuan sebagai akibat dari interpretasi teks suci al- Qur’an secara particular dn terkesan tidak utuh. Hal ini tentu mengakibatkan terjadinya konsepsi-konsepsi yang tidak seimbang dalam menempatkan posisi laki-laki dan perempuan dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode desripsi kualitatif, dengan pendekatan kepustakaan atau library research. Hasil dari penelitian ini Islam selalu menempatkan semua hal pada posisi yang se- imbang. Islam juga menempatkan Laki-laki dan perempuan sebagai manusia yang memiliki posisi seimbang dan sama. meletakkan kedudukan laki-laki dan perempuan secara seimbang sesuai dengan kadar keimanan dan ketakwaan menjadi salah satu upaya jalan tengah yang harus ditempuh para Muslim dan Muslimat.
Determinants of National Health Insurance Membership among Indonesian Women with Live Births
Authors: Lely Khulafa'ur Rosidah  , Asdary Rahma Novita , Siti Komariyah  , Widya Kusumawati  
Published: June 2023

According to WHO statistics, the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in developed countries is estimated at 12/100,000 live births, while in Low and Middle-income countries (LMICs) is 239/100,000 live births. Whilst 99% of all maternal deaths were estimated to occur in LMICs, even though the causes of death can be prevented with the right policies considering that one of the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals is to reduce MMR. Access to the maternal health care (MHC) is the main technique to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. The study evaluated the factors that influence Indonesia’s national health insurance ownership, Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), among women who utilize MHC in Indonesia.
Methods: We used data from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) on women with live births (n=5429) in 2016-2017. We conducted analyses at the national level using descriptive statistics and logistic regression through RStudio software
Results: Out of 5717 samples, 61.4% were insured by JKN and 38.6% were uninsured. Women in white-collar employment were 2.37 times (95%s CI = 1.77-2.59) more likely to be insured by JKN, and those living in urban areas had a 1.39 (95% CI = 1.18-1.44) higher chance of being enrolled in JKN.
Conclusion: The study concluded that employment status and place of residence were significant determinants of health insurance ownership in Indonesia.
ANALISIS LUARAN BAYI BARU LAHIR DARI IBU TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 DI RS BUDI KEMULIAAN PERIODE JUNI – JULI 2021
Authors: Rahma Nurika 
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang. Pada bulan Desember 2019, di Wuhan (Hubei) Tiongkok mewabah virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Pada bulan Maret 2020 WHO mengumumkan Covid-19 sebagai pandemic, terdapat 634.835 kasus dan 33.106 kematian di seluruh dunia. Indonesia ditetapkan 1.528 kasus dan 136 kematian. Studi kohort oleh Christine, et al menyatakan dari 106 BBL yang lahir dari ibu terkonfirmasi COVID-19, seluruh BBL menjalankan tes PCR pada 24 jam hari pertama kelahiran (HPK) dan 5-7 HPK, tidak ada satupun bayi yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Literature review oleh Chahya, dkk 13 artikel menyimpulkan penularan ibu ke janin dari COVID-19 tidak terdeteksi pada sebagian besar kasus yang dilaporkan. Pada Studi Breslin dkk mengevaluasi periode 2 minggu awal infeksi SARS-CoV-2 pada ibu hamil menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada bukti penularan vertikal setelah melahirkan. Dalam studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di RSU Budi Kemuliaan pada bulan Juni 2021 dari 41 BBL yang lahir dari ibu terkonfirmasi Covid-19, sebanyak 6 BBL (15%) diantaranya terkonfirmasi Covid-19. Penyebaran SARS-CoV-2 yang terus berlanjut menjadikan perhatian yang sangat penting pada penyebaran oleh ibu hamil, ibu bersalin ke bayi baru lahir.
Tujuan. Mengetahui gambaran karakteristik ibu bersalin yang terkonfirmasi Covid-19 dan menganalisis luaran bayi baru lahir dari ibu terkonfirmasi Covid-19 di RS Budi Kemuliaan periode Juni – Juli 2021.
Metode. Pada penelitian ini rancangan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 113 Ibu dan bayi baru lahir.
Hasil. Menunjukkan bahwa usia kehamilan ibu bersalin yang terkonfirmasi Covid-19 dari 113 responden terbanyak pada usia aterm yaitu sebanyak 91 (80,5%), dari cara melahirkan terbanyak dengan Sectio Caesarea (SC) yaitu 62 (54,9%), hasil PCR bayi baru lahir terbanyak dengan hasil negative yaitu 103 (91,2%), Apgar score terbanyak pada hasil normal yaitu 95 (84,1%), berat badan bayi terbanyak pada berat normal (2500 – 4000 gram) yaitu sebanyak 95 (84,1%), gejala klinis bayi terbanyak tidak sesak yaitu 92 (81,4%), hasil radiologi terbanyak tidak mengalami pneumonia yaitu sebanyak 109 (96,5%), ruang rawat terbanyak di ruang perina covid yaitu 94 (83,2%), dan lama rawat terbanyak dalam kurun waktu 3 hari yaitu 71 (62,8%)
Determination of pesticide toxicity parameters using probit-analysis
Authors: Shevchuk O. , Vlasova O. , Shevchuk I. , Stefkivska Yu. 
Published: June 2023

Goal of the research is to consider the main concepts used in the probit-analysis method, the features of its application to determine the toxicity of pesticides, in particular insecticides, acaricides and fungicides.
Methods. To determine the toxicity of pesticides, the method of probit-analysis was used. It consists in determining the dose of a substance necessary to achieve a certain level of mortality of test organisms, based on the transformation of the S-shaped «dose-effect» curve into a straight line.
Results. The article describes in detail the main stages of probit-analysis: selection of biological material; determination of the pesticide dose range to be used and preparation of working solutions; processing of biological material; assessing the mortality of the studied objects; processing of the obtained results. The peculiarities of its use in determining the toxicity of insecticides and fungicides of different chemical groups and with different mechanisms of action are shown. As an example, the application of the method for determining the toxicity of insecto-acaricide Vertimek 018 EC against the spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch.) is given.
Conclusion. The results of the research show the effectiveness of the probit-analysis method in determining the toxicity of pesticides, the possibility of its application for assessing the sensitivity of pests and pathogens to pesticides, and monitoring of their resistance.
Self-regulation of insect communities in agrocenoses of organic farming systems
Authors: Sabluk V. , Zapolska N. , Shendryk K. , Dimitrov V. 
Published: June 2023

Goal. Establishing the effect of organic farming on the preservation of useful entomofauna in agrocenoses of winter wheat and sugar beet and determining its role in controlling the number of phytophages.
Methods. Field, laboratory and statistical.
Results. It was found that organic farming system, which excludes the use of chemicals in crop cultivation technologies, contributes to the accumulation of useful entomofauna in agrocenoses, which significantly affects the population density of certain phytophagous species due to predation and parasitism as major causes. In particular, the number of Carabidae, coccinellids, goldeneyes and syrphids is several times higher compared to industrial farming system. Thus, according to our experimental data, the population density of these entomophages in the agrocenoses of winter wheat and sugar beet in organic farming was 4−5 times higher than in industrial one. Accordingly, the number of weevils, aphids and other phytophages in these crops in organic farming was 3−4 times fewer than in industrial one. The population density (per 1 m2) of weevils in sugar beet grown in organic system was 3.0, while in industrial one it was 5 times higher (15). The same may be stated about aphids, Anisoplia austriaca, Heteroptera, etc.
Conclusions. In organic cropping system, the population density of beneficial entomofauna in sugar beet and winter wheat agrocenoses was 4−5 times higher than in industrial cropping system, what to a certain extend affected the population density of pests.
New locality records for Steinernema and Heterorhabditis (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae) fauna of Ukraine
Authors: Kovtun A. 
Published: June 2023

Goal. Of this study is to present new locality records (from agricultural ecosystems) for Steinernema and Heterorhabditis (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae) fauna of Ukraine.
Methods. The object of our research were entomopathogenic nematodes collected from different localities of Ukraine between 2016 and 2021. We used stereoscopic microscope MBS-9, light microscope Carl Zeiss Primo Star 100x—1000x and specialized keys for entomopathogenic nematodes identification.
Results. We analyzed 312 samples for entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae). Entomopathogenic nematodes were isolated from Zhytomyr region, Chernihiv region and Kyiv region. Entomopathogenic nematodes from Zhytomyr region and Chernihiv region is a new record for Ukraine. EPN-positive soil samples with Steinernema spp. were noticeably pre-dominating over the Heterorhabditis spp. (ratio 1.5 to 1). Three species of entomopathogenic nematodes (S. carpocapsae, Steinernema sp. «glaseri»-group and H. bacteriophora), have been described. The information on the specimens location and brief notes on the habitats is provided. In present study, we examined differences in the morphological and morphometric characters between two EPN species from different regions/zones of Ukraine.
Conclusions. We found new locality records for two entomopathogenic nematodes species: S. сarpocapsae and H. bacteriophora reported from Zhytomyr region and Chernihiv region of Ukraine for the first time. Further studies aiming to improve the knowledge on entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema and Heterorhabditis) fauna should focus on collecting in little-known areas and some specific habitats of Ukraine.
Screening of potato breedung lines for the potato virus Y resistance genes Rychc and Ryadg
Authors: Kyrychenko S. , Kozub N. 
Published: June 2023

Goal. Molecular identification of carriers of the potato virus Y (PVY) resistance genes Rychc and Ryadg among potato lines of the Polissia Research Station of the Institute of Potato Growing of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine.
Methods. Seventy potato lines produced by the Polissia Research Station of the Institute of Potato Growing were studied. We used molecular markers indicating the presence of specific Ry genes in the genome of the potato lines. Those genes are responsible for the plant’s response to the pathogen by the extreme resistance (ER) type: the Ryo186 marker for the identification of the Rychc gene, and RYSC-3 for the determination of the Ryadg resistance gene. The gene Ry chc, derives from Solanum chacoense, and the Ryadg gene from S. tuberosum ssp. andigena. For determining the PVY resistance genes, PCR analysis was used, and PCR products were analyzed by electrophoresis in an agarose gel supplemented with ethidium bromide to visualize amplicons.
Results. Screening of carriers of resistance alleles with the molecular marker Ruo186 showed that 53 lines (75.72%) carried the resistance gene Rychc. The Ryadg resistance allele was identified in 7 lines (10%) using the RYSC-3 marker. Among the analyzed sample, there were three lines (4.2%) which simultaneously carried both PVY resistance genes: P.17.36-8, P.16.21-8, and P.17.21/36. When compared with the studies of other authors, in our sample of potato breeding lines we have mostly a similar percentage of occurrence of the Ryadg gene and a much higher frequency of the Rychc gene.
Conclusions. Thus, the potato lines of the Polissia Research Station of the Institute of Potato Growing with the identified resistance genes have the potential for extreme resistance to most PVY strains, including the PVYNTN strain.
Impact of the Portland Cement Activation Method on the Properties of Cement Stone and Fine-Grained Concrete
Authors: Панченко А.И. , Абрамов М.А. , Мурашов А.О. 
Published: June 2023

Постановка задачи. Бетоны, модифицированные активированным вяжущим, отличаются повышенной химической контракцией, приводящей к трещинообразованию в контактной зоне цементного камня и крупного заполнителя. Для получения качественной структуры таких бетонов требуется применение добавок, компенсирующих контракцию. Результаты.В экспериментальной части работы рассмотрены два способа активации цемента: механический в дезинтеграторе и гидромеханический в роторно-пульсационном аппарате. Активация цемента выполнялась как без добавок, так и совместно с расширяющейся добавкой, которая вводилась в состав мелкозернистого бетона с целью компенсации контракционных деформаций. Выводы.На основании анализа влияния активации цемента и расширяющейся добавки на прочностные свойства, водопоглощение и контракцию мелкозернистого бетона сделаны предварительные выводы о возможности получения бетонов с повышенными показателями долговечности с помощью применения механически и гидромеханически активированного цемента.
Statement of the problem. In the article the experience of scientific research in the field of cement activation is summarized. It is noted that concretes modified with activated binder are characterized by increased chemical contracture, which leads to cracking in the contact zone of cement stone and coarse aggregate. To obtain high-quality structure of such concretes requires the use of additives, compensating for the contracting. Results. In the experimental part of the work two ways of cement activation are considered: mechanical one in the disintegrator and hydro-mechanical one in the rotary-pulsation apparatus. Cement activation has been performed both without additives and in combination with the expanding additive which was introduced into a composition of fine-grained concrete with the purpose of compensation of contractility deformations. Conclusions. Based on the analysis of the influence of cement activation and extending additive on strength properties, water absorption and contracture of fine-grained concrete preliminary conclusions about the possibility of the production of concretes with increased indices of durability by means of using of mechanically and hydromechanically activated cement have been made.
PENGARUH LATIHAN BERPASANGAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL SEPAK SILA PADA SISWA EKSTRAKURIKULER SEPAK TAKRAW DI MTS PONDOK PESANTREN MASDARUL ULUM PEMULUTAN
Authors: Tanzila  , Daryono  , Mahendra Agung 
Published: June 2023

The background of this research is because there are still many students who have not mastered the basic techniques of sepak sila in the game of sepak takraw. This study aims to determine whether or not there is an effect of pair practice on the results sepak sila sepak takraw MTs Pondok Pesantren Masdarul Ulum. The research method used is an experimental method with one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all male students who attended the sepak takraw extracurricular activity MTs Pondok Pesantren Masdarul Ulum. Sampling using total sampling technique as many as 16 male students. The data collection technique uses a measurement test with the test sepak sila sepak takraw. The data obtained from the results of the pretest with an average value of 27.44 with a standard deviation of 6.387 while the results of the posttest obtained an average value of 38.19 with a standard deviation of 6.725. Based on the results of the t test, the tcount value is 22.713 > ttable 1,753 with a significant value of 0.000 (2-tailed) <0.05. Thus, there is an effect of pair practice on the results of sepak sila sepak takraw MTs Pondok Pesantren Masdarul Ulum..
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN HASIL PERKEBUNAN KELAPA MENJADI MINYAK KELAPA MURNI (VCO) SKALA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Muriyati  , Safruddin  , Asri  , Subakhir Salnus  
Published: June 2023

Proses pengolahan daging buah kelapa menjadi produk minyak kelapa murni atau sering disebut Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dapat memanfaatkan teknologi yang sederhana karena proses pembuatannya yang relatif sederhana, tanpa penggunaan bahan pengawet (zat kimia) dan tanpa proses pemanasan atau dengan pemanasan pada suhu rendah. Pembuatan Virgin Coconut Oil dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara, antara lain dengan pemanasan suhu rendah (slow cooking), cara pancingan, cara fermentasi dan cara pengadukan (sentrifugal). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara pengolahan hasil perkebunan kelapa menjadi minyak kelapa murni (VCO) skala industri rumah tangga di Kelurahan Dannuang Kecamatan Ujung Loe Kabupaten Bulukumba. Metode dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang pembuatan VCO dengan melibatkan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT), Penyuluh Pertanian, pemerintah desa, tokoh agama dan masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengertian, kandungan, manfaat dan Teknik Pengolahan Buah Kelapa menjadi VCO. Kegiatan pemberdayaan pembuatan VCO ini memberikan dampak baik secara ekonomi, social dan kepada pemerintah daerah serta berdampak pada peningkatan derajat Kesehatan jika dikonsumsi secara teratur. Kesimpulan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) mampu menerapkan teknologi sederhana produksi VCO di kelurahan Dannuang telah dilakukan dengan membuat demonstrasi cara pembuatan VCO pada kelompok wanita tani (KWT). Tingkat produksi pembuatan VCO yang diujicobakan dengan menggunakan 12 buah kelapa dalam dan 12 buah kelapa hibrida masing-masing menghasilkan VCO sebesar 229 mL dan 208 mL. pada analisis keuntungan produksi VCO efisien dari segi penerimaan atau menguntungkan dari segi penerimaan. Usaha produksi VCO perlu dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat.
НАУКОВО-МЕТОДИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-АНАЛІТИЧНОГО СУПРОВОДУ ЦИФРОВОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ ОСВІТИ І ПЕДАГОГІКИ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Rostoka Marina , Ilina Tetiana 
Published: June 2023

У статті висвітлено особливості модерації Круглого столу «Науково-методичні засади інформаційно-аналітичного супроводу цифрової трансформації освіти і педагогіки», що відбувся 17 травня 2023 р. Констатовано, що науковим поштовхом до проведення заходу стало наукове дослідження «Інформаційно-аналітичний супровід цифрової трансформації освіти і педагогіки: вітчизняний і зарубіжний досвід» відділу наукового інформаційно-аналітичного супроводу освіти ДНПБ України ім. В.О. Сухомлинського. Аргументовано мобілізацію зусиль науково-освітянської спільноти щодо зміцнення потенціалу сфери науки й інновацій задля прогнозування ризиків, пов’язаних з глобальними процесами еволюціонування всіх сфер життєдіяльності суспільства, зокрема, цифровізації. Науковим середовищем є міжнародні й всеукраїнські науково-практичні заходи, зокрема, проведений захід. Визначено, що даний формат сприяє взаємодії між учасниками, збагаченню їх інноваційного досвіду, узагальненню ідей і думок щодо науково-методичних засад інформаційно-аналітичного супроводу цифрової трансформації зазначених галузей. Активність науково-освітнього співтовариства підтвердила актуальність обраної тематики заходу.