bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan, Partisipasi Pengguna, Dan Dukungan Manajemen Puncak Terhadap Kinerja Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Di PT. Triangle Motorindo Semarang
Authors: Tri Yuli Risanti  , Heru Sulistiyo  
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dan pelatihan, partisipasi pengguna, dan dukungan manajemen puncak terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi di Triangle Motorindo Semarang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh karyawan Triangle Motorindo Semarang sebanyak 75 karyawan. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 45karyawan. Alat analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linier berganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan dan pelatihan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi. Partisipasi pengguna berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi. Dukungan manajemen puncak berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi.
Nilai koefisien Y = Y = 0,061X1 + 0,479X2 + 0,473X3. Koefisien regresi pelatihan dan pendidikan (X1) sebesar 0,061 (bertanda positif), hal ini berarti bahwa jika pelatihan dan pendidikan semakin meningkat maka kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi juga semakin meningkat. Nilai koefisien regresi partisipasi pengguna (X2) sebesar 0,479 (bertanda positif), hal ini berarti jika suatu partisipasi pengguna semakin besar maka kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi semakin meningkat. Nilai koefisien regresi dukungan manajemen puncak (X3) sebesar 0,473 (bertanda positif), hal ini berarti jika dukungan manajemen puncak semakin baik maka kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi semakin meningkat.
Nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,754 yang berarti bahwa 75,4% variasi variabel kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi dipengaruhi oleh variasi variabel pendidikan dan pelatihan (X1), partisipasi pengguna (X2) dan dukungan manajemen puncak (X3). Sedangkan sisanya 24,6% variasi variabel kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi dipengaruhi oleh variasi variabel lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini.
Effectiveness of Video-Assisted Distraction Technique in Reduction of Pain Among Preschool Children Undergoing Vein Puncture
Authors: Adhikari Mishra Tulashi , Subedi Aastha 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Vein puncture is an invasive but common procedure for children, often accompanied by pain, fear and anxiety and refuse to cooperate. Distraction technique is one of the non-pharmacological methods of controlling pain. The objective of this study was to find the effectiveness of video assisted distraction technique in reduction of pain among preschooler children.
Methods: Quasi experimental study was conducted in Bharatpur Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal. 108 preschooler children consisting of 54 children in each experimental and control group selected by non-probability purposive sampling technique were enrolled in the study. Structured pain scale was used to collect data in both groups. Animated cartoon video was shown only to experimental group five minutes prior to until the vein puncture was over. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics and inferential statistical tests.
Results: In experimental group, 59.2% had moderate pain whereas 68.5% in control group had severe pain. The pain score of experimental group was significantly lower than that of control group at p = 0.05 with the mean value of experimental and control group 6.85 ± 0.79 and 7.25 ± 0.87 respectively.
Conclusions: Distraction is an effective technique for children undergoing vein puncture in order to alleviate pain level during vein puncture
Aplicación web como soporte tecnológico en la gestión de servicios ciudadanos en el Consejo Cantonal para la Protección de Derechos de Santo Domingo
Authors: Maruri Arevalo Laura Anai , Ulloa Meneses Luis Javier 
Published: September 2023

La implementación de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TIC), ha significado un gran impacto para el desarrollo de aplicaciones diseñadas en su mayoría para trabajar de manera óptima y eficaz, por lo cual, se planteó como objetivo mejorar los servicios ofrecidos a la ciudadanía en general a través de una aplicación web para el Consejo Cantonal para la Protección de Derechos de Santo Domingo. En el desarrollo de la investigación se empleó una metodología con un enfoque mixto, lo cual implica la recopilación y el análisis de datos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Para la recolección de la información se aplicó técnicas como la entrevista y la encuesta, en conjunto con la investigación de tipo exploratoria, descriptiva y de campo, obteniendo como resultado la viabilidad y los requerimientos del sistema, los cuales fueron socializados con los involucrados en el desarrollo de la aplicación web. Se implementó la metodología de desarrollo Scrum y en el diseño de la aplicación web se cuenta con software libre, con tecnologías como PHP bajo el framework codeignite, Html5, Css3; una base de datos MariaDB v10.0.34. Dichas herramientas facilitaron el desarrollo de la aplicación, tanto en Back-end como el Front-end. Dentro de los resultados encontrados, se pudo determinar los procesos que intervienen al momento de realizar una denuncia ciudadana, se mejoró la atención al usuario al sistematizar dichos procesos produciendo un ahorro en tiempo y recursos
Pengaruh Kepercayaan dan Kemudahan Penggunaan Aplikasi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Situs Bukalapak di Lombok Timur
Authors: Rahmatullah Arwin Yafi , Rempala Adinda Cahaya 
Published: September 2023

In the era now, the rapid development of technology makes people use the internet. E-commerce players use the internet as a digital marketing medium. One of the e-commerce that developed at that time was Bukalapak. This study aims to determine the effect of trust and ease of use of applications on purchasing decisions on the Bukalapak site in East Lombok. The method used in this research is associative method and the type of data used is quantitative data. The population of this study were all people who used the Bukalapak application in East Lombok. Determination of the sample using Non-Probability Sampling with a total of 75 respondents. The data analysis method uses validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, hypothesis testing and multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the trust variable has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions The Ease-of-Use variable has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions.
L’effroi, les sorciers et les chercheurs d’âmes
Authors: Beaucage Pierre 
Published: September 2023

Chez les Maseual-Nahua de la Sierra Nororiental de Puebla, le catholicisme espagnol qui leur fut imposé il y a cinq siècles coexiste avec d’autres représentations et pratiques. Celles-ci concernent les multiples forces surnaturelles qui habitent un terroir enchanté : les Maîtres de la terre, de la faune, de l’eau, du feu, du maïs et les « Vents ». Ces esprits, qui habitent des « mondes autres », sont susceptibles de ravir ou de blesser l’une ou l’autre des entités animiques que possède l’individu : le « coeur-esprit » (yolot), l’« ombre » (ekauil) ou le « double animal » (tonal). Lorsqu’un mal résiste à la médecine des herbes, c’est qu’il a été causé soit par un « effroi », provenant de la rencontre avec l’une de ses forces, soit par l’envie ou le mauvais oeil, voire par un sorcier ou une sorcière. Seul un ou une chamane pourra alors diagnostiquer précisément la cause du mal. Dans un rêve divinatoire, il ou elle invoquera les Maîtres des divers « mondes autres » et négociera avec eux jusqu’à récupérer l’entité animique perdue, permettant la guérison. Tandis que les rituels communautaires sont conçus comme des dons-offrandes aux saints, les rituels chamaniques se déroulent sous le signe de la négociation et de l’échange, voire du conflit ouvert avec des esprits néfastes.
Yield Performance of Two Drought Tolerant Rice Mutants in Boro Season at Two Semi Drought Prone Areas of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Md. Mohimenul , Haque Md. Shamiul , Khanam Sakina , Begum Shamima , Hoque Md. Muzammal , Shams-Al-Mahmud  
Published: September 2023

Climate change is the biggest challenge for sustainable crop production all over the world, where drought is one of the outrageous factors. Two experiments were conducted to examine the suitability and productivity of drought tolerant two rice mutants cultivating in Boro season. The experiments were consisted of two mutants, derived from NERICA rice variety namely, RM-16(N)-8-1, RM-16(N)-10-1 and one Boro variety BRRI dhan58 and they were conducted at the farmer’s field of two semi drought prone areas as Mymensingh and Jamalpur districts of Bangladesh from December, 2021 to May, 2022. The experiments were laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Higher yield (7.01 tha-1) was recorded in the mutant RM-16(N)-10-1 compared to the variety BRRI dhan58 (6.46 tha-1). Higher days to maturity was found in BRRI dhan58 (151.50 days) compared to the mutants RM-16(N)-10-1 (150.50 days) and RM-16(N)-8-1 (148 days). The highest effective tiller hill-1 (25.10) and number of filled grain panicle-1 (142.50) were recorded in the mutant RM-16(N)-10-1 where in RM-16(N)-8-1, effective tiller hill-1 and number of filled grain panicle-1 were 22.88 and 138.92 respectively, and in BRRI dhan58 effective tiller hill-1 was 21.56 and number of filled grain panicle-1 was 142.46. Higher 1000 seed wt. (23.53 g) was found for RM-16(N)-10-1 compared to other two genotypes. And the maximum yield potential (7.01 tha-1) was recorded in the mutant RM-16(N)-10-1. Furthermore, it will be useful for Bangladesh to choose drought tolerant genotypes with high yield potential and future breeding stock.
Isolated Pulmonary Valve Endocarditis on an Undiagnosed Congenital Heart Disease in a Young Adult: A Rare Clinical Entity
Authors: Njie M. , Mulendele P. M. , Selmaoui M. , Jiddou M. , Assklou A. , Haboub M. , Drighil A. , Habbal R. 
Published: September 2023

Background: Isolated pulmonary valve endocarditis (PVE) is a rare condition that accounts for 1.5–2% of all reported cases of endocarditis. Herein, we describe a rare case of isolated pulmonary valve endocarditis with a fortuitous discover of a congenital heart disease in a young adult subject. Unlike other cases of right sided endocarditis, we treated our patient both medically and surgically.
Case Presentation: The patient was diagnosed with an isolated pulmonary valve endocarditis after blood cultures confirming the presence of Abiotrophia defectiva, a germ difficult to cultivate whilst the echocardiographic revealed a vegetation mass measuring 8mm long alongside with the discovery of a severe pulmonary valve stenosis and a large atrial septal defect (ASD) of 39mm wide. Septic pulmonary emboli were the first clinical manifestation in our patient. Both medical and surgical treatment was indicated based on dual antibiotics, removal of the vegetation, valvulotomy and closure of the ASD.
Conclusion: Both medical and early surgery therapy should be considered in patient with right sided endocarditis associated with congenital heart disease for better clinical outcome.
Genotype x Environment Interaction and Yield-Stability Analysis of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Grown in Salt Affected Soil
Authors: Chaudhary Birendra Kumar , Verma O. P. , Singh Pankaj Kumar , Patel Arvind , Riju  
Published: September 2023

This study was conducted during Kharif, 2019 At the Students Instructional Farm, MES and Agronomy Farm of A.N.D.U.A.T., Kumarganj, Ayodhya, the trials were set up in RBD with three replications. The experimental material comprised of 25 genotypes of rice were evaluated for 11 quantitative traits under three different environmental locations. High significant mean squares were found for all eleven research characteristics in the environment-specific analysis of variance and the pooled analysis of variance for three environments encompassing one crop season. T-3, Kavery Sampoorna, NDRK-11-27, Moti Gold, and NDRK-11-29 under irrigated circumstances were the genotypes demonstrating high mean performance for grain yield per plant and some of its significant components when considering the mean performance of genotypes under various environmental situations. Out of 25 genotypes tested in three conditions, T-3, Kavery Sampoorna, and NDRK-11-27 had the maximum grain yield per plant.In path coefficient analysis highest positive direct effects on grain yield per plant was exerted by L/B ratio (0.281), followed by panicle length (0.167), number of fertile spikelet per plant (0.092) and days to 50% flowering (0.037). On the other hand, negative direct effects on grain yield per plant was exerted by plant height (-0.255), leaf area index (-0.195), spikelet fertility (-0.187), biological yield per plant and harvest index (-0.126) and productive tillers / plant (-0.049). Positive indirect effects on spikelet fertility was recorded via biological yield per plant (0.040) followed by panicle length via biological yield per plant (0.264), productive tiller per plant biological yield per plant (0.021) and plant height via biological yield per plant (0.011).
Considering the mean performance and stability parameters, three high yielding genotypes T-3, Kavery Sampoorna and NDRK-11-27 merit due consideration for recommending their exploitation as cultivars or varieties for commercial cultivation and/or as donor for hybridization programme for wide range of environments pertaining especially to different environments. In addition to these genotypes, several other genotypes exhibiting high or average mean performance, desirable non- linear response and stable nature for different characters may also be useful for exploitation as parents in hybridization programme as donors for characters for which they showed superiority even if they had average or low grain yield per plant.
Soil Fertility and Yield of Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana L.) as Influenced by Phosphorus Management Practices in Sandy Loam Soils
Authors: Kejiya P. , Vajantha B. , Naidu M. V. S. , Nagavani A. V. 
Published: September 2023

Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important small millet crop grown in India and has the pride of place in having highest productivity among millets. However, the productivity comes down in low available soil phosphorus areas where finger millet is grown. A field experiment was carried out at Agricultural Research Station, Perumalapalle, Tirupati, Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, Andhra Pradesh, India during kharif, 2018 on sandy loam soil to study the effect of phosphorus fertilizer, PSB and VAM on soil fertility status and yield of finger millet. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with nine treatments consists of combination of phosphorus fertilizer, PSB and VAM and replicated thrice. Soil samples were collected at initial and after harvest and analyzed for physico-chemical, chemical properties and grain yield was recorded after harvest. The results revealed that application of PSB, VAM along with phosphorus fertilizer exerted significant effect on available N, P2O5, K2O, S and DTPA extractable micronutrients. Significantly the highest available N (150 kg ha-1), P2O5 (42.34 kg ha-1 ), K2O (227 kg ha-1 ), S (9.57 mg kg-1 ), DTPA extractable Manganese (38.67 mg kg-1) was registered with application of 100 % RDP + PSB @ 750 ml ha-1 + VAM @ 12.5 kg ha-1 (T6). Moreover, this treatment led to the highest recorded grain yield of finger millet, achieving 4328 kg ha-1. Physico-chemical properties (pH, EC and OC) was non significant with phosphorus management practices. In conclusion, the results underscore the positive impact of the combined application of PSB, VAM, and phosphorus fertilizer on both soil fertility parameters and finger millet yield. This research provides valuable insights for enhancing agricultural practices in regions characterized by sandy loam soils and low phosphorus availability, contributing to the sustainable productivity of finger millet crops in India.
Engineering of Local Coordination Microenvironment in Single‐Atom Catalysts Enabling Sustainable Conversion of Biomass into a Broad Range of Amines
Authors: Liu Wu‐Jun , Zhou Xiao , Min Yuan , Huang Jia‐Wei , Chen Jie‐Jie , Wu Yuen , Yu Han‐Qing 
Published: September 2023

AbstractUtilizing renewable biomass as a substitute for fossil resources to produce high‐value chemicals with a low carbon footprint is an effective strategy for achieving a carbon‐neutral society. Production of chemicals via single‐atom catalysis is an attractive proposition due to its remarkable selectivity and high atomic efficiency. In this work, a supramolecular‐controlled pyrolysis strategy is employed to fabricate a palladium single‐atom (Pd1/BNC) catalyst with B‐doped Pd‐Nx atomic configuration. Owing to the meticulously tailored local coordination microenvironment, the as‐synthesized Pd1/BNC catalyst exhibits remarkable conversion capability for a wide range of biomass‐derived aldehydes/ketones. Thorough characterizations and density functional theory calculations reveal that the highly polar metal‐N‐B site, formed between the central Pd single atom and its adjacent N and B atoms, promotes hydrogen activation from the donor (reductants) and hydrogen transfer to the acceptor (C═O group), consequently leading to exceptional selectivity. This system can be further extended to directly synthesize various aromatic and furonic amines from renewable lignocellulosic biomass, with their greenhouse gas emission potentials being negative in comparison to those of fossil‐fuel resource‐based amines. This research presents a highly effective and sustainable methodology for constructing C─N bonds, enabling the production of a diverse array of amines from carbon‐neutral biomass resources.
Drug‐Primed Self‐Assembly of Platinum‐Single‐Atom Nanozyme to Regulate Cellular Redox Homeostasis Against Cancer
Authors: Zhang Li , Dong Qian , Hao Yumin , Wang Zihan , Dong Wenjuan , Liu Yang , Dong Yueping , Wu Hongpeng , Shuang Shaomin , Dong Chuan , Chen Zhuo , Gong Xiaojuan 
Published: September 2023

AbstractSingle‐atom nanozymes (SAzymes) with high catalytic activity exhibit the potential to disequilibrate the reactive oxygen metabolic balance in the tumor microenvironment (TME), which contains several endogenous reductive substances such as glutathione (GSH). Herein, a novel nano‐assembly (CDs@Pt SAs/NCs@DOX) is first constructed using drug‐primed platinum (Pt) single‐atom or nanocluster nanozymes with a Pt loading of 34.8%, which exhibits prominent dual enzymatic activities to mimic peroxidase (POD) and glutathione oxidase (GSHOx). The unique GSHOx‐like activity can efficiently scavenge GSH with a relatively low Km (1.04 mm) and high Vmax (7.46 × 10−6 m s−1), thus avoiding single oxygen (1O2) depletion. CDs@Pt SAs/NCs@DOX simultaneously demonstrates low‐temperature photothermal therapy and TME‐ or laser‐controlled disassembly and drug release, which can effectively regulate cellular redox homeostasis and achieve high tumor growth inhibition. These outcomes may provide promising strategies for the preparation of Pt SAzymes with multiple activities and variable‐sized nano‐assemblies, allowing for broader applications of SAzymes and nano‐assemblies in the biomedical field.
Installing hydrogen bonds as a general strategy to control viscosity sensitivity of molecular rotor fluorophores
Authors: Shen Baoxing , Liu Lihua , Huang Yubo , Wu Jichun , Feng Huan , Liu Yu , Huang He , Zhang Xin 
Published: September 2023

AbstractMolecular rotor‐based fluorophores (RBFs) activate fluorescence upon increase of micro‐viscosity, thus bearing a broad application promise in many fields. However, it remains a challenge to control how fluorescence of RBFs responds to viscosity changes. Herein, we demonstrate that the formation and regulation of intramolecular hydrogen bonds in the excited state of RBFs could modulate their rotational barrier, leading to a rational control of how their fluorescence can be activated by micro‐viscosity. Based on this strategy, a series of RBFs were developed based on 4‐hydroxybenzylidene‐imidazolinone (HBI) that span a wide range of viscosity sensitivity. Combined with the AggTag method that we previously reported, the varying viscosity sensitivity and emission spectra of these probes enabled a dual‐color imaging strategy that detects both protein oligomers and aggregates during the multistep aggregation process of proteins in live cells. In summary, our work indicates that installing intracellular excited state hydrogen bonds to RBFs allows for a rational control of rotational barrier, thus allow for a fine tune of their viscosity sensitivity. Beyond RBFs, we envision similar strategies can be applied to control the fluorogenic behavior of a large group of fluorophores whose emission is dependent on excited state rotational motion, including aggregation‐induced emission fluorophores.
Ferric Single‐Site Catalyst Confined in a Zeolite Framework for Propane Dehydrogenation
Authors: Xu Guangyue , Zhang Xiang , Dong Zhuoya , Liang Wanying , Xiao Tianci , Chen Huiyong , Ma Yanhang , Pan Yang , Fu Yao 
Published: September 2023

AbstractNon‐oxidative dehydrogenation of propane is a highly efficient approach for industrial preparation of propene that is commonly catalyzed by noble Pt or toxic Cr catalysts and suffers from coking. In this work, ferric catalyst confined in a zeolite framework was synthesized by a hydrothermal procedure. The isolated Fe in the framework formed distorted tetrahedra, which were beneficial for the selective dehydrogenation of propane and reached over 95 % propene selectivity and over 99 % total olefins selectivity. This catalyst had a silanol‐free structure and was oxygen tolerant, hydrothermally stable, and coke free, with a deactivation constant of 0.01 h−1. This study provided guidance for the synthesis of structural heteroatomic zeolite and efficient propane non‐oxidative dehydrogenation over early transition metals.
Catalyst‐Oriented Design Based on Elementary Reactions (CODER) for Triarylamine Synthesis
Authors: Liu Hua‐Wei , He Peng , Li Wen‐Tao , Sun Wei , Shi Kai , Wang You‐Qin , Mo Qian‐Kun , Zhang Xin‐Yu , Zhu Shou‐Fei 
Published: September 2023

AbstractRecently, the application of computational tools to the rational design of catalysts has received considerable attention, but progress has been limited by the reliance on databases and because mechanistic data have been almost neglected. Herein, we report a new strategy for catalyst design, designated catalyst‐oriented design based on elementary reactions (CODER), which fully utilizes mechanistic data, combines the strengths of computational tools and researcher experience. CODER enabled the development of extremely efficient Pd catalysts for C−N coupling, which markedly improved the efficiency of the synthesis of widely used triarylamine optoelectronic materials by enhancing the turnover numbers (up to 340000) to 1–3 orders of magnitude towards literature values.