bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Successful combined treatment of a giant aneurysm of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery manifesting by brain stem compression
Authors: Goroshchenko S. А. , Bobinov V. V. , Mamonov N. A. , Kolomin E. G. , Tastanbekov M. M. , Samochernykh K. A. , Petrov A. E. , Rozhchenko L. V. 
Published: April 2023

Giant aneurysms of the vertebrobasilar basin manifesting as brain stem compression are a rare pathology with an incidence ranging from 3 to 13,5 %. Surgery of such aneurysms is often associated with unsatisfactory treatment results due to the high traumatic nature of direct surgery on aneurysms of this region, as well as the close proximity of vital brain structures. Surgical intervention is also hampered by the large volume of the aneurysm, possible presence of thrombus in the sac, frequent absence of the neck, location in the anatomically difficult region, and small volume of the posterior cranial fossa (PCF). The above factors make it difficult to clip the aneurysm and increase the risk of perioperative complications. Endovascular intervention is a method of choice in most cases allowing to switch an aneurysm off the blood flow, however in the presence of mass effect aneurysm occlusion does not always achieve a clinical effect due to the preservation of brain stem compression. The aim of this publication was to demonstrate the possibility of successful combined surgical treatment of a giant aneurysm located in the PCF and accompanied by brain stem compression.
Reforma konstytucyjna w Kirgistanie w 2021 roku na tle środkowoazjatyckiego konstytucjonalizmu autorytarnego
Authors: Czachor Rafał 
Published: April 2023

In terms of the dynamics of the state system’s reforms, Central Asian Kyrgyzstan is a unique case. In 2005, 2010, and 2020 a series of crises of state power, referred to as „revolutions”, unfolded there. Among their consequences were constitutional reforms that concerned the legal construction of the main state organs. The latest reform of 2021 brought an end to the semi-presidential system and established domination of the president over the state system. The analysis of such reforms can be carried out with reference to the paradigm of authoritarian constitutionalism. The following paper undertakes the analysis of the constitutional evolution of Kyrgyzstan and its current situation in a broader context of the Central Asian constitutionalism.
The paper attempts to reconstruct the concept of the authoritarian constitutionalism, determine the peculiarity of Central Asian constitutionalism and the scope of the constitutional reform that took place in Kyrgyzstan in 2021. The core thesis of the paper asserts that this reform fully fits the paradigm of authoritarian constitutionalism and regional, Central Asian political traditions of strong and centralized state power. The paper employs doctrinal, comparative methods as well as the exegesis of the constitutions.
This paper consists of four parts. The first chapter discusses the scope of authoritarian constitutionalism and asserts its dual-faceted legal and political nature. The second chapter briefly presents the Central Asian specificity of constitutionalism and nation building and state building processes. Consecutively it turns to the case of Kyrgyzstan and pays closer attention to the latest constitutional reforms. The fourth chapter contains a detailed analysis of the current Kyrgyz constitution in regard to the authoritarian constitutionalism paradigm.
The research led the author to the conclusion that authoritarian constitutionalism is a not broad theory, but a paradigm, a certain scientific perspective that is embedded on the crossroads between constitutional law and a scientific study of political systems. It is successfully applied in investigations of the non-democratic model of governance. It puts emphasis on a specific legal position of the executive that overwhelmingly dominates the legislature and is prone to abuse. In the case of contemporary Kyrgyzstan, such a model of power is determined by the legal and political specificity of the region. The constitutional reform of 2021 strengthened the position of the president, introduced non-parliamentary representative bodies and limited the independence of the judiciary.
Effect of Femoroacetabular Impingement on Hip Fractures
Authors: YOLAÇAN Hakan , GÜNEŞ Zafer , AKTEKİN Cem Nuri 
Published: April 2023

AIM: The aim of this study is to find out if there is a relationship between femoroacetabular syndrome and the risk of hip fractures that have been known with high morbidity and mortality rates.
MATERIAL AND METHOD: Between January 1st of 2015 and January 1st of 2020, data of 243 patients with intertrochanteric fracture, 126 patients with femoral neck fracture and 250 trauma patients of over 65 years old that had admitted to our hospital’s emergency department but had no fracture on both pelvis AP x-ray and pelvis CT, were evaluated retrospectively. While central edge angle, acetabular index and singh index were measured on AP x-ray of pelvis, alfa-angle, anterior offset and anterior offset ratio were measured on pelvis CT.
RESULTS: No significant differences were found between the groups forming the hip fracture and the control group in terms of gender, age and Singh index, indicating that these factors were homogeneously distributed between the groups and had no effect on the factors investigated (p>0.05). The central edge angle, acetabular index, alpha angle, anterior offset and anterior offset ratio were found to be significantly different (p
Edukasi Literasi Keuangan dan Gaya Hidup Konsumtif untuk Meminimalisir Terjadinya Gagal Bayar Kredit di Bank BPD Bali
Authors: Apriadi I Dewa Made Arista , Wardani Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria , Gorda Anak Agung Ngurah Eddy Supriyadinata 
Published: April 2023

Bank BPD Bali merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak pada bidang jasa keuangan. Salah satu sumber pendapatan utamanya diperoleh dari penyaluran kredit kepada masyarakat. Meski demikian rendahnya tingkat literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup debitur yang tinggi menyebabkan seringkali terjadi gagal bayar. Pada akhirnya pendapatan yang diperoleh bank menjaid menurun. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan strategi untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Terkait dengan permasalahan yang diidentifikasi, kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan debitur mengetahui literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup konsumtif melalui kegiatan edukasi sehingga dapat mengurangi tingkat gagal bayar kredit. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 5 Agustus 2022- 15 Agustus 2022 kepada 5 orang debitur dan calon debitur. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilangsungkan di kantor Bank BPD Bali Cabang Pembantu Tohpati dan tempat usaha debitur. Melalui peggunaan metode observasi, Focus Group Disscussion (FGD), dan edukasi yang efektif, kegiatan pengabdian ini mampu mencapai tujuan yang disasar. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi terjadi peningkatan pemahaman mitra sasaran mengenai literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup konsumtif. Dengan tercapainya tujuan tersebut diharapkan proses pemberian kredit di bank BPD Bali semakin baik, tingkat gagal bayar dapat dikurangi dan dapat memberikan manfaat positif bagi keberlangsungan hidup bank BPD Bali di sektor perbankan.Bank BPD Bali operates in the financial services industry. Lending to the community is one of the primary sources of income. However, the debtor's high lifestyle and low financial literacy frequently lead to default. The bank's revenue ultimately decreases. As a result, a solution is required to resolve these issues. This service activity aims to reduce credit default rates by increasing debtors' knowledge of financial literacy and consumption habits through educational activities in response to the identified issues. Five potential debtors will participate in community service activities from August 5 to August 15, 2022. The activities were carried out at the debtor's place of business and the office of the Bank BPD Bali Tohpati Sub-branch. This community service project can achieve the intended objectives through effective education, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and observation techniques. The evaluation's findings indicate that the target partners' understanding of financial literacy and a consumption lifestyle has improved. It is hoped that by achieving these goals, BPD Bali's credit-granting process will improve, the default rate will decrease, and BPD Bali's survival in the banking industry will benefit.
Pelatihan Penggunaan SIMARI dalam Perkuliahan Jarak Jauh bagi Mahasiswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Authors: Utomo Utomo , Kusumastuti Dewi Ekasari , Dhafiya Farah , Amin Muhammad 
Published: April 2023

Sistem Informasi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Terintegrasi merupakan kepanjangan dari SIMARI. SIMARI digunakan oleh Universitas Lambung Mangkurat untuk memfasilitasi para dosen dan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh yang terintegrasi. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya, mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus mengalami kesulitan untuk menggunakan SIMARI. Hal ini dikarenakan keberagaman hambatan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus, seperti hambatan penglihatan, pendengaran, lamban belajar, autis, ADHD dan hambatan fisik dan motorik. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk melatih penggunaan SIMARI dalam perkuliahan jarak jauh mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dalam bentuk pelatihan melalui tahapan ceramah bervariasi, demonstrasi dan latihan dengan melibatkan 29 orang mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus di Universitas Lambung Mangkurat beserta 17 orang volunteer pada bulan agustus 2022. Hasil evaluasi dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan penggunaan SIMARI terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus dalam menggunakan SIMARI pada perkuliahan jarak jauh. Integrated Lambung Mangkurat University Information System is an extension of SIMARI. Lambung Mangkurat University uses SIMARI to facilitate lecturers and students in implementing integrated distance learning. However, in practice, students with special needs have difficulty using SIMARI. This is due to the diversity of obstacles experienced by students with special needs, such as visual, hearing, slow learning, autism, ADHD, and physical and motoric barriers. This community service aims to train the use of SIMARI in online lectures for students with special needs. The method for implementing this activity is through training through the stages of lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice involving 29 students with special needs at Lambung Mangkurat University, along with 17 volunteers, in August 2022. The evaluation results of this activity show that training in the use of SIMARI is proven to increase the knowledge and skills of students with special needs in using SIMARI in online lectures.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia Interaktif bagi Guru–guru Sekolah Dasar di Banjarmasin
Authors: Aslamiah Aslamiah , Cinantya Celia , Rafianti Wahdah Refia 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan Guru–guru di SD Negeri Inti Surgi Mufti 4 Banjarmasin dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif sebagai salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan praktik terbimbing. Pelatihan dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Inti Surgi Mufti 4, Banjarmasin dan diikuti oleh seluruh Guru, Staf dan mahasiswa magang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 & 18 Agustus 2022. Indikator keberhasilan kegiatan ini adalah apabila pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta pelatihan mencapai lebih dari 90% serta kepuasan peserta terhadap pelaksanaan mencapai lebih dari 90%Hasil pelaksanaan pelatihan ini adalah peserta memiliki pengetahuan tentang media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif serta memiliki keterampilan dalam menggunakan aplikasi yang digunakan dalam membuat multimedia pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif guna meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa Sekolah Dasar. Hal ini terlihat dari pemahaman peserta pelatihan terkait materi pelatihan sebesar 92%, sedangkan keterampilan peserta dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif meningkat menjadi 92%. Berdasarkan hasil temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pelatihan tersebut berjalan dengan sukses dan berhasil mencapai kriteria keberhasilan yang ditentukan. This training activity aims to improve teachers' skills at Inti Surgi Mufti 4 Banjarmasin public elementary school in making interactive multimedia-based learning media to increase student learning motivation. The method used in this training is the lecture method, question and answer and guided practice. The training was held at Inti Surgi Mufti 4 Public Elementary School, Banjarmasin and was attended by all teachers, staff and student interns on August 15 & 18, 2022. The indicator of this activity's success is if the trainees' knowledge and skills reach more than 90% and the participant's satisfaction with the implementation reaches more than 90%. Interactive multimedia-based learning multimedia to increase elementary school students learning motivation. This can be seen from the training participants' understanding of the training material by 92%. In comparison, the participants' skills in using applications in making interactive multimedia-based learning media increased to 92%. Based on these findings, the training implementation was successful and achieved the specified success criteria.
Mendukung Gerakan Desa Mandiri Melalui Program Pertanian Hidroponik
Authors: Noorhapizah Noorhapizah , Wahidah Wahidah , Akbar Ahmad Fikri , Sari Norlatifah , Sari Aulia , Hayatunnisa Hayatunnisa , Sari Maulida Purnama , Na'im Na'im , Rahmah Saidati , Rahmawati Wardana 
Published: April 2023

: Dengan lahan pertanian seluas 59 ha, Desa Anjir Pasar Kota II di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar Kabupaten Barito Kuala Kalimantan Selatan memiliki potensi utama pada bidang pertanian. Potensi tambahan lainnya adalah sebagian besar warga Desa Anjir Pasar Kota II memiliki pekarangan rumah yang cukup luas dengan rata-rata luasnya sekitar 3.094 m2, sehingga pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah sebagai kebun skala kecil melalui pengenalan sistem pertanian hidroponik yang menggantikan media tanah, sekaligus memberdayakan masyarakat mengonsumsi sayuran untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan keluarga. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan metode yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu observasi lapangan, perencanaan, pengusulan ke tingkat fakultas, sosialisasi dan praktik sistem bercocok tanam hidroponik, pemberian sampel ke masing-masing RT, kontroling, dan evaluasi. Peserta kegiatan adalah masyarakat Desa Anjir Pasar Kota II yang memiliki waktu senggang dari berbagai kalangan umur dengan jumlah 100 orang. Adapun simpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah masyarakat mendapatkan edukasi baru mengenai sistem pertanian menggunakan media air sebagai pengganti tanah, masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah sebagai kebun skala kecil, kemudian dapat memberdayakan masyarakat mengonsumsi sayuran untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan keluarga, dan masyarakat dapat menjadikan hidroponik sebagai ladang usaha yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga. With an agricultural land area of 59 ha, Anjir Pasar Kota II Village in Anjir Pasar District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan, has major potential in the agricultural sector. Another potential is that most of Anjir Pasar Kota II Village residents have large yards with an average area of around 3,094 m2. Hence, the implementation of this community service activity aims to utilize the yard as a small-scale garden by introducing a hydroponic farming system that replaces soil media and empowering people to consume vegetables to meet family food needs. This community service activity was implemented using several stages, namely field observation, planning, a proposal to the faculty level, socialization and practice of the hydroponic farming system, giving samples to each RT, controlling, and evaluating. The activity participants were the people of Anjir Pasar Kota II Village who had free time from various age groups, 100 people. The service activities conclude that the community gets new education about agricultural systems using water media as a substitute for soil, the community can utilize the house yard as a small-scale garden, then can empower the community to consume vegetables to meet family food needs. The community can make hydroponics a business field expected to improve the family economy.
Edukasi Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu terhadap UMKM Bu Asih di Desa Galengdowo
Authors: Justin Wongso Julian , Subagio Naomi Aryandini , Witama Susan Jaya , Omar Emre , Wono Hilda Yunita 
Published: April 2023

Komunikasi pemasaran terpadu merupakan salah satu cara yang bisa digunakan oleh UMKM untuk meningkatkan penjualan. Di masa pandemi ini banyak sekali UMKM di Indonesia yang mengalami penurunan penjualan. Salah satu cara meningkatkan penjualan UMKM adalah dengan melakukan komunikasi pemasaran terpadu. Kegiatan pemasaran ini dilakukan oleh UMKM yang terdampak salah satunya adalah UMKM Bu Asih yang berada di Desa Galengdowo yang terletak di bawah kaki Gunung Arjuna yang memiliki berbagai keterbatasan. Dalam tulisan ini, pengabdian ingin memaparkan cara-cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk memajukan UMKM khususnya untuk Keripik Bu Asih. Dalam pendampingan ini, pengabdian memberikan bimbingan dengan membuat logo UMKM Bu Asih, pencarian mitra, dan pembuatan poster. Program ini tim pengabdian dari Universitas Ciputra laksanakan pada bulan Juli hingga September 2022 di Desa Galengdowo, Jombang, Jawa Timur. Kegiatan yang tim pengabdian dari Universitas Ciputra lakukan selama tiga bulan ini berhasil tim pengabdian dari Universitas Ciputra laksanakan dengan baik. Hasil edukasi dan bimbingan yang dilaksanakan menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya edukasi pemasaran terpadu ini Keripik Bu Asih sudah bisa melakukan pemasaran dan membuat logo untuk menarik konsumen. Implikasi dari kegiatan ini yaitu Keripik Bu Asih sudah menerapkan pemasaran dan juga logo pada packaging.Integrated marketing communication is one way that MSMEs can use to increase sales. During this pandemic, many MSMEs in Indonesia experienced a decline in sales. One way to increase MSME sales is to conduct integrated marketing communications. This marketing activity is carried out by MSMEs affected by MSME Bu Asih located in Galengdowo village under the foot of Mount Arjuna, which has various limitations. In this paper, the researcher wants to explain how to promote MSMEs, especially for BU Asih chips. In this mentoring, researchers guide by making the logo of MSME Bu Asih, partner search, and poster making. We will carry out this program from July to September 2022 in Galengdowo Village, Jombang, East Java. We managed to carry out the activities we had been doing for three months. The education and guidance results show that with this integrated marketing education, Keripik Bu Asih has been able to do marketing and create a logo to attract consumers. This activity implies that Keripik Bu Asih has implemented marketing and the logo on the packaging.Edukasi Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu terhadap UMKM Bu Asih di Desa Galengdowo
Bimbingan Teknis Pembentukan UMKM Berbasis Potensi Teluk Tomini bagi Warga Desa Laut Biru Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan
Authors: Mile Lukman , Sulistijowati Rieny , Djailani Fernandy 
Published: April 2023

Kegiatan bimbingan teknis bertujuan memberi keterampilan dan bekal bagi warga Desa Laut Biru Kecamatan Bone Raya Kabupaten Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo dalam membentuk Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) berbasis potensi Teluk Tomini. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pada ibu-ibu PKK dan karang taruna Desa Laut Biru. Kegiatan telah terlaksana pada bulan Oktober sampai November tahun 2022 di Desa Laut Biru Kecamatan Bone Raya Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Adapun peserta yang terlibat yaitu 60 orang dari Desa laut Biru, 15 mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Gorontalo dan 3 dosen pembimbing lapangan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan metode pelatihan, ceramah, diskusi dan pendampingan. Hasil organoleptik menunjukkan panelis menyukai kerupuk ikan tuna pada parameter rasa sangat suka (9) 41,6%, aroma suka (7) 50%, tekstur suka (7) 41.6% dan warna suka (7) 33%. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan keberhasilan yang ditunjukkan melalui antusias 50 peserta dari 60 peserta atau 83% telah terampil mengolah kerupuk ikan cakalang, serta terbentuknya UMKM Barokah sebagai wadah wirausaha di Desa Laut Biru. Hal ini menunjukkan peserta telah memperoleh bekal pengetahuan dan memiliki motivasi untuk berwirausaha. Untuk keberlanjutan, Jurusan Teknologi hasil Perikanan berkomitmen untuk memberikan pendampingan berkesinambungan hingga produk yang telah diproduksi memenuhi persyaratan untuk dipasarkan secara luas.Technical guidance activities aim to provide skills and provisions for the residents of Laut Biru Village, Bone Raya District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, in forming micro, small, and medium enterprises based on Tomini Bay's potential. The target of community service activities is PKK women and youth organizations in Laut Biru Village. Activities were carried out from October to November 2022 in Laut Biru Village, Bone Raya District, Bone Bolango Regency. The participants were 60 from Laut Biru Village, 15 Universitas Negeri Gorontalo students and three field supervisors. Implementation of activities using training methods, lectures, discussions and mentoring. The organoleptic results showed that the panellists liked tuna fish crackers on the parameters of taste very much (9) 41.6%, scents like (7) 50%, texture like (7) 41.6% and color like (7) 33%. The results of the activity showed success, which was shown through the enthusiasm of 50 participants of 60 participants, or 83% had been skilled at processing skipjack crackers, and the formation of the UMKM Barokah as a forum for entrepreneurs in Laut Biru Village. This shows that participants have acquired knowledge and are motivated to become entrepreneurs. For sustainability, the Department of Fishery Products Technology is committed to providing continuous assistance until the products produced meet the requirements to be widely marketed.