bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Association of a Geographically Wide Social Media Network on Depression: County-Level Ecological Analysis
Authors: Beauchamp Alaina M , Lehmann Christoph U , Medford Richard J , Hughes Amy E 
Published: February 2023

Background
Social connectedness decreases human mortality, improves cancer survival, cardiovascular health, and body mass, results in better-controlled glucose levels, and strengthens mental health. However, few public health studies have leveraged large social media data sets to classify user network structure and geographic reach rather than the sole use of social media platforms.

Objective
The objective of this study was to determine the association between population-level digital social connectedness and reach and depression in the population across geographies of the United States.

Methods
Our study used an ecological assessment of aggregated, cross-sectional population measures of social connectedness, and self-reported depression across all counties in the United States. This study included all 3142 counties in the contiguous United States. We used measures obtained between 2018 and 2020 for adult residents in the study area. The study’s main exposure of interest is the Social Connectedness Index (SCI), a pair-wise composite index describing the “strength of connectedness between 2 geographic areas as represented by Facebook friendship ties.” This measure describes the density and geographical reach of average county residents’ social network using Facebook friendships and can differentiate between local and long-distance Facebook connections. The study’s outcome of interest is self-reported depressive disorder as published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Results
On average, 21% (21/100) of all adult residents in the United States reported a depressive disorder. Depression frequency was the lowest for counties in the Northeast (18.6%) and was highest for southern counties (22.4%). Social networks in northeastern counties involved moderately local connections (SCI 5-10 the 20th percentile for n=70, 36% of counties), whereas social networks in Midwest, southern, and western counties contained mostly local connections (SCI 1-2 the 20th percentile for n=598, 56.7%, n=401, 28.2%, and n=159, 38.4%, respectively). As the quantity and distance that social connections span (ie, SCI) increased, the prevalence of depressive disorders decreased by 0.3% (SE 0.1%) per rank.

Conclusions
Social connectedness and depression showed, after adjusting for confounding factors such as income, education, cohabitation, natural resources, employment categories, accessibility, and urbanicity, that a greater social connectedness score is associated with a decreased prevalence of depression.
Empowering Researchers to Query Medical Data and Biospecimens by Ensuring Appropriate Usability of a Feasibility Tool: Evaluation Study
Authors: Schüttler Christina , Zerlik Maria , Gruendner Julian , Köhler Thomas , Rosenau Lorenz , Prokosch Hans-Ulrich , Sedlmayr Brita 
Published: February 2023

Background
The Aligning Biobanking and Data Integration Centers Efficiently project aims to harmonize technologies and governance structures of German university hospitals and their biobanks to facilitate searching for patient data and biospecimens. The central element will be a feasibility tool for researchers to query the availability of samples and data to determine the feasibility of their study project.

Objective
The objectives of the study were as follows: an evaluation of the overall user interface usability of the feasibility tool, the identification of critical usability issues, comprehensibility of the underlying ontology operability, and analysis of user feedback on additional functionalities. From these, recommendations for quality-of-use optimization, focusing on more intuitive usability, were derived.

Methods
To achieve the study goal, an exploratory usability test consisting of 2 main parts was conducted. In the first part, the thinking aloud method (test participants express their thoughts aloud throughout their use of the tool) was complemented by a quantitative questionnaire. In the second part, the interview method was combined with supplementary mock-ups to collect users’ opinions on possible additional features.

Results
The study cohort rated global usability of the feasibility tool based on the System Usability Scale with a good score of 81.25. The tasks assigned posed certain challenges. No participant was able to solve all tasks correctly. A detailed analysis showed that this was mostly because of minor issues. This impression was confirmed by the recorded statements, which described the tool as intuitive and user friendly. The feedback also provided useful insights regarding which critical usability problems occur and need to be addressed promptly.

Conclusions
The findings indicate that the prototype of the Aligning Biobanking and Data Integration Centers Efficiently feasibility tool is headed in the right direction. Nevertheless, we see potential for optimization primarily in the display of the search functions, the unambiguous distinguishability of criteria, and the visibility of their associated classification system. Overall, it can be stated that the combination of different tools used to evaluate the feasibility tool provided a comprehensive picture of its usability.
Problems and Barriers Related to the Use of Digital Health Applications: Scoping Review
Authors: Giebel Godwin Denk , Speckemeier Christian , Abels Carina , Plescher Felix , Börchers Kirstin , Wasem Jürgen , Blase Nikola , Neusser Silke 
Published: February 2023

Background
The digitization of health care led to a steady increase in the adoption and use of mobile health (mHealth) apps. Germany is the first country in the world to cover the costs of mHealth apps through statutory health insurance. Although the benefits of mHealth apps are discussed in detail, aspects of problems and barriers are rarely studied.

Objective
This scoping review aimed to map and categorize the evidence on problems and barriers related to the use of mHealth apps.

Methods
Systematic searches were conducted in the MEDLINE, Embase, and PsycINFO databases. Additional searches were conducted on JMIR Publications and on websites of relevant international organizations. The inclusion criteria were publications dealing with apps similar to those approved in the German health care system, publications addressing problems and barriers related to the use of mHealth apps, and articles published between January 1, 2015, and June 8, 2021. Study selection was performed by 2 reviewers. The manuscript was drafted according to the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) checklist. The analysis of the included publications and categorization of problems and hurdles were performed using MAXQDA (VERBI Software GmbH).

Results
The database search identified 1479 publications. Of the 1479 publications, 21 (1.42%) met the inclusion criteria. A further 8 publications were included from citation searching and searching in JMIR Publications. The identified publications were analyzed for problems and barriers. Problems and barriers were classified into 10 categories (“validity,” “usability,” “technology,” “use and adherence,” “data privacy and security,” “patient-physician relationship,” “knowledge and skills,” “individuality,” “implementation,” and “costs”). The most frequently mentioned categories were use and adherence (eg, incorporating the app into daily life or dropouts from use; n=22) and usability (eg, ease of use and design; n=19).

Conclusions
The search identified various problems and barriers in the context of mHealth apps. Although problems at the app level (such as usability) are studied frequently, problems at the system level are addressed rather vaguely. To ensure optimal use of and care with mHealth apps, it is essential to consider all types of problems and barriers. Therefore, researchers and policy makers should have a special focus on this issue to identify the needs for quality assurance.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
RR2-10.2196/32702
Keamanan Regional Asia Tenggara Dan Implementasi Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah Indonesia Pasca Perjanjian AUKUS
Authors: Utami Saskia Tasnim 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKAsia Tenggara khawatir atas strategi nuklir yang akan mengakibatkan adanya perlombaan senjata, meningkatkan potensi resiko konflik. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang berdasarkan kepada studi objek maupun situasi dan peneliti sebagai sarana utama dalam penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara triangulasi (kombinasi) dan diskusi dengan narasumber serta menggunakan Teori Neorealisme. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengenal serta menganalisa lebih jauh kemungkinan tentang bagaimana dampak dari perjanjian AUKUS pada kawasan regional Asia Tenggara dan bagaimana sikap yang harus diambil di masa kini maupun di masa depan demi pertahanan dan keamanan regional Asia Tenggara serta implementasinya terhadap ketahanan wilayah Indonesia berdasarkan konsep yang ada pada konsep ketahanan nasional demi pertahanan dan keamanan Indonesia.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proyeksi kekuatan Perjanjian AUKUS yang akan mengancam keamanan serta stabilitas di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Perjanjian AUKUS dapat melemahkan ASEAN untuk melestarikan kawasan bebas nuklir demi perdamaian dan keamanan internasional dengan adanya perjanjian AUKUS ini menjadikan Traktat Zona Bebas Senjata Nuklir Asia Tenggara menjadi tidak terealisasikan serta penulis memberikan rekomendasi dan proyeksi tentang bagaimana sikap yang harus diambil oleh Indonesia terkait dengan Perjanjian AUKUS di dunia internasional.
Peran Depo Pemeliharaan Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Alutsista Arhanud (Studi Di Depo Pemeliharaan Sistem Senjata Arhanud Kota Batu Jawa Timur)
Authors: Nugraha Edi 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the role of Dohar Sista Arhanud in the maintenance of defense equipment and to analyze its implications for resilience of defense equipment. In this study, the theories used are role theory, bureaucratic theory, maintenance theory, readiness theory and resilience theory. This research method is a qualitative research with analytical descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, documentation and literature. Analysis of the data used is data categorization, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that through the role played by Dohar Sista Arhanud in the maintenance of the main defense equipment, it has implications for increasing the operational readiness of the main defense equipment , increasing the age of use to create resilience of the main defense equipment. In the implementation of defense equipment maintenance, there are obstacles faced by Dohar Sista Arhanud in maintaining the defense equipment including aspects of personnel, infrastructure, budget, organization and duties as well as policy aspects. The defense equipment maintenance activities carried out have implications for the defense of the main defense system, which can be seen through two aspects, namely: (1) operational readiness of the defense equipment and (2) the resilience of the defense equipment after maintenance.
Peran Komando Kewilayahan Dalam Membantu Pemerintah Daerah Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan (Studi Kampung Moibaken Dan Kampung Suneri Di Kabupaten Biak Numfor)
Authors: Mansyur Zulkifli 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThis research was conducted in Biak Numfor Regency with the title Implementation of the role of regional command in assisting local governments and its implications for resilience with a focus on Moibaken and Suneri Villages, Biak Numfor Regency. The method used in this research is to use descriptive research with a qualitative approach that aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the role of the Regional Command in assisting local governments and its implications for food Resilience in Moibaken Village and Suneri Village, Biak Numfor Regency.observation), in-depth interviews, documentation,and library studies covering the role of regional commandos aimed at assisting local governments. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the role of the Regional Command in assisting local governments and its implications for food Resilience has not run optimally. to farmers. as a regulator, a regulation is needed that regulates food Resilience. Then as a dynamist in its role it needs to be optimized by efforts to mobilize all existing units or form a post on food Resilience which is not just a guide as has been so far, so that with experience and togetherness the soldiers can take quick steps and actions to achieve food self-sufficiency. The strategies carried out by the Government and the Regional Command in Biak Numfor Regency in improving food Resilience are 1) socialization, this seems not yet optimal. 2) supervision and control, showing that the role of the Regional Command in supervision is good, but in controlling it is not optimal. 3) Education. shows that his role as an educator has not gone well because it is due to a lack of coordination with the government and farmers, 4) coordination, this shows that it is not optimal, this is due to a lack of communication made to farmers to increase awareness of the importance of food Resilience by paying attention to aspects of production agriculture, human resources, and agricultural innovation
Peran Babinsa Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah (Studi Pada Babinsa Kodim 0501/Jakarta Pusat BS)
Authors: Arifin Zaenal 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT This study aims to (1) analyze the factors that influence the role of Babinsa in flood disaster management efforts at Kodim 0501/Central Jakarta BS and (2) analyze the role of Babinsa in disaster management efforts and their response to regional resilience at Kodim 0501/Central Jakarta BS.This study uses a quantitative and qualitative approach. Quantitative to analyze the factors that influence the role of babinsa and qualitative to analyze the role of babinsa. Data sources are primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected by questionnaires, interviews and observations. Secondary data was collected by literature study, documentation, and internet. The role of babinsa is described as it is without intending to make generally accepted conclusions.Babinsa's role in flood prevention is in line with the TNI's duties related to Military Operations Other than War (OMSP) and in accordance with the Babinsa Task Guidance Manual. Central Jakarta has high regional resilience to flooding according to Babinsa at Kodim 0501/Central Jakarta BS. The factors that influence the role of Babinsa simultaneously or partially in flood prevention at Kodim 0501/Central Jakarta BS are education, rank and the amount of training. Babinsa's role in flood management carried out during pre-disaster, during disaster, and post-disaster has positive implications for regional resilience, especially in Central Jakarta.
Penyuluhan Hukum Dalam Pencegahan Desersi Dan THTI Di Kalangan Prajurit TNI AD Dan Implikasinya Bagi Ketahanan Organisasi (Studi Di Yonif R 631/Atg Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah)
Authors: Tambunan Fransiscus Aparius Andri 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKPrajurit Yonif R 631/Atg dituntut untuk mentaati setiap norma hukum yang berlaku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) agar dapat mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab prajurit melakukan tindak pidana desersi dan THTI (Tidak Hadir Tanpa Ijin) dan bagaimana penanganannya, (2) agar dapat mengetahui relevansi antara penyuluhan hukum dengan pencegahan tindak pidana desersi dan THTI serta ketahanan organisasi,(3) agar dapat menganalisis sejauhmana implementasi penyuluhan hukum bagi prajurit Yonif R 631/Atg dalam pencegahan tindak pidana desersi dan THTI serta bagi ketahanan organisasi, dan (4) agar dapat memberikan solusi berupa model penyuluhan hukum yang perlu diberlakukan agar dapat optimal dalam mencegah terjadinya tindak pidana desersi dan THTI demi ketahanan organisasi.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di Yonif R 631/Atg yang berkedudukan Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini mengambil dari observasi di objek penelitian dan wawancara terhadap 10 (sepuluh) informan. Peneliti juga melakukan studi pustaka dan mengambil dokumentasi dari literasi internet.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) faktor penyebab tindak pidana desersi dan THTI adalah ekonomi, sosial dan psikologis, (2) relevansi penyuluhan hukum dengan pencegahan tindak pidana desersi dan THTI adalah adanya pengetahuan hukum, pemahaman, sikap dan pola prilaku yang baik dalam hukum, sehingga meningkatkan kepatuhan hukum setiap prajurit, dan (3) pelaksanaan penyuluhan hukum di Yonif R 631/Atg ada beberapa kendala yaitu penyampaian materi yang belum maksimal karena penayangan slide materi yang biasa saja dan kurang menarik, belum optimalnya satuan Yonif R 631/Atg dalam pengerahan prajurit untuk dapat mengikuti penyuluhan hukum, dan penyuluhan hukum hanya dapat diberikan 1 (satu) kali dalam setahun terhadap prajurit Yonif R 631/Atg dan letak Yonif R 631/Atg yang tersebar di beberapa wilayah. Dampaknya pelanggaran hukum desersi dan THTI selalu ada dan (4) model penyuluhan hukum di Yonif R 631/Atg agar dapat optimal adalah beberapa hal yaitu melalui : metode penyampaian pesan/informasi, metode mengajar, metode mengajak (persuasif), dan metode dialog (tanya jawab), selain itu dalam rangka efisiensi biaya dan optimalisasi penyuluhan hukum, maka perlu agar penyuluhan hukum di jajaran Korem 102/Pjg khususnya Yonif R 631/Atg dilaksanakan oleh Kumrem 102/Pjg agar dapat mencegah terjadinya pelanggaran hukum di jajaran Yonif R 631/Atg khususnya pelanggaran hukum desersi dan THTI.
Analisis faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi minat konsumen berkunjung kembali ke titik temu coffee ubud
Authors: Desyanti I Gusti Ayu Tria , Yani Ni Wayan Mega Sari Apri 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan, kepuasan pelanggan dan pengalaman pelanggan terhadap minat konsumen berkunjung kembali. Perkembangan bisnis kedai kopi dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan sosial ekonomi masyarakat dan pergeseran gaya hidup. Kondisi inilah yang memacu untuk tumbuhnya kedai-kedai kopi dengan mengusung konsep modernisasi dalam upaya meningkatkan minat konsumen berkunjung kembali. Untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi minat konsumen berkunjung kembali peneliti menyebarkan 30 kuesioner yang diisi langsung oleh tamu yang berkunjung ke Titik Temu Coffee Ubud. Kuesioner tersebut memuat lima dimensi kualitas pelayanan atau Service Quality yakni: kehandalan, bukti fisik, kepekaan, jaminan, dan empati. Lima dimensi kepuasan pelanggan atau Customer Satisfaction yakni : kualitas produk, harga, kualitas pelayanan, emosional, biaya. Dan lima dimensi pengalaman pelanggan atau Customer Experience yakni : sense, feel, think, act, relate. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ditemukan kesimpulan bahwa secara keseluruhan nilai rata-rata dari 15 dimensi sebesar 4,49 yang dapat dikategorikan sangat baik. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa target yang ditetapkan oleh pihak manajemen tercapai, dimana manajemen menginginkan seluruh dimensi kualitas pelayanan, kepuasan pelanggan, dan pengalaman pelanggan memperoleh kategori sangat baik.

This study aims to analyze service quality, customer satisfaction and customer experience on consumer interest in returning. The development of the coffee shop business is influenced by the socio-economic development of the community and shifts in lifestyle. This condition has spurred the growth of coffee shops by carrying the concept of modernization in an effort to increase consumer interest in visiting again. To find out the factors that influence consumer interest in revisiting, the researchers distributed 30 questionnaires that were filled out directly by guests who visited Titik Temu Coffee Ubud. The questionnaire contains five dimensions of service quality, namely: reliability, physical evidence, sensitivity, assurance, and empathy. Five dimensions of customer satisfaction or Customer Satisfaction are: product quality, price, service quality, emotional, cost. And five dimensions of customer experience or Customer Experience, namely: sense, feel, think, act, relate. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative analysis technique. The results of the study concluded that the overall average value of the 15 dimensions was 4.49 which could be categorized as very good. This shows that the target set by the management is achieved, where management wants all dimensions of service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer experience to be categorized as very good.
The Dignity of Democracy in the Appointment of Acting Regional Heads by the President: Legal Construction After the Constitutional Court Decision Number 15/PUU-XX/2022
Authors: Riadhussyah M , Farhan Farhan , Hamdani Fathul , Nata Kusuma Lalu Aria 
Published: February 2023

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is to examine the legality of the position and authority of the acting regional head, as well as to examine the dignity of democracy in the appointment of acting regional heads by the president and its construction after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 15/PUU-XX/2022.
Methodology: This study applies normative legal research methods using a statutory, conceptual, and case approach.
Results: The results of the study show that the appointment of acting regional heads is the operationalization of the concept of politically appointed presidential power and not the concept of election (political elected) as regional heads. The consequence is a lack of regional legitimacy and a lack of relations with the people because it is not the people's choice. This condition shows a portrait of the decline of democracy in the regions. In this case, the government should prepare by making implementing regulations related to the mechanism for selecting regional heads by not degrading the democratic values as mandated by the Constitutional Court in its decision Number 15/PUU-XX/2022.
Applications of this study: This article provides an analysis of how democratic principles should still be applied in the process of appointing acting regional heads. This research is expected to be useful and can be a reference material for those who conduct research, especially with regard to the appointment of the acting regional head. Thus, this research is expected to enrich the scientific treasures and studies related to the mechanism for appointing acting regional heads.
Novelty/ Originally of this study: The research related to the appointment of acting regional heads is still very minimal. So with the research that examines the dignity or portrait of democracy in the mechanism for appointing the acting regional head, it is considered very important as reference material in the process of implementing democracy in Indonesia.