bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNATIONALITY AND LOCATION ON DISCLOSURE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL: A STUDIES IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Rahayu Nika Esti , Sudaryono Eko Arief 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTThe research examines the effect of internationality and location on intellectual capital disclosure on the official website. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a total sample of 85 State Universities registered with UniRank 2021. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that structural capital became the most dominant component of intellectual capital. The variables of internationality and location positively affect the disclosure of intellectual capital. The limitations of this study are that the samples and research variables still need to be improved. Despite the limitations, this study has practical implications as a reference for universities on the importance of internationality and location to the disclosure of intellectual capital.ABSTRAKPenelitan bertujuan menguji pengaruh internationality dan lokasi terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual pada situs web resmi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 Perguruan Tinggi Negeri yang terdaftar UniRank 2021. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa structural capitalÂ menjadi komponen modal intelektual yang paling dominan diungkapkan. Variabel internationality dan lokasi berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual. Keterbatasan penelitian ini yaitu sampel dan variabel penelitian masih terbatas. Terlepas dari keterbatasan yang ada, penelitian ini berimplikasi praktis sebagai referensi untuk perguruan tinggi tentang pentingnya aspek internationality dan lokasi terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual.
To What Extent Should National Security Interests Override Privacy in a Post 9/11 World
Authors: Laberge Cynthia 
Published: May 2023

September 11, 2001, and the subsequent bombings in Madrid and London in 2004 and 2005, made it clear that no country was immune from terrorism. In the wake of those attacks, nations united to implement programmes to track terrorists and prevent future attacks. Leading the worldwide effort was the US with its programmes to screen travellers through airline reservation systems, mine data of unsuspecting telecommunication company customers, and track and intercept banking communications. As these programmes came to light (often through leaks to the press), many were criticised both in the US and overseas as invading privacy and violating laws. Some of these programmes have been challenged in courts in the US and Europe, others have been scaled back, restructured, or discontinued. The question is: Do these programmes actually work and, even if they do, are they worth the cost to privacy interests?
Characterising Changes in Lipid Homeostasis as an Anti-Cancer Mechanism of Action of Methylthio-DADMe-Immucillin-A
Authors:   , Salita Timothy 
Published: May 2023

<p>Methylthio-DADMe-immucillin-A (MTDIA) is an 86 picomolar inhibitor of 5’-methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) that harbours anti-cancer efficacy. MTAP salvages S -adenosylmethionine (SAM) from 5’methylthioadenosine (MTA), a toxic metabolite produced during polyamine biosynthesis. Changes in MTAP expression and increased polyamine levels have been implicated in cancer growth and development, which makes MTAP an attractive target for anti-cancer therapeutics. MTAP inhibition leads to MTA accumulation and a reduction of intracellular SAM pools. Since SAM is involved in the synthesis of various lipids, we hypothesise that MTDIA will have profound effects on the lipidomic profile of treated cells. Using thin-layer chromatography and mass spectrometry, changes in the lipidome caused by MTDIA indicates an association between MTDIA-induced cell toxicity and lipid homeostasis dysregulation. MTDIA treatment caused a reduction in phosphatidylinositol (PI) and a preferential change in acyl chain specificity of PI lipid species. Fluorescent microscopy suggests that this aberrance in PI homeostasis also disrupts the phosphoinositide kinase/phosphatase network vital for cellular signaling mechanisms. As reactive oxygen species (ROS) utilise the phosphoinositide network to control mTOR and Sch9 for cellular growth and differentiation, flow cytometry analyses demonstrated a reduction in ROS levels when cells were treated with MTDIA. Similarly, mTOR inhibition via rapamycin also exhibited the same changes in ROS levels. Together, these results indicate that the anti-cancer efficacy of MTDIA is attributable to the disruption of lipid homeostasis that causes downstream effects on the phosphoinositide network and ROS-mTOR axis, which are crucial for cell growth. </p>
Kepercayaan Tradisi Nindhik Anak Lanang Mbarep Urip di Desa Margourip Kecamatan Ngancar Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: PRAYOGO SUGENG , Susilo Yohan 
Published: May 2023

Salah satu tradisi yang masih dipercaya oleh masyarakat adalah Tradisi Nindhik Anak Lanang Mbarep Urip di Desa Margourip, Ngancar, Kediri. Tradisi Nindhik adalah tradisi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk memberikan perhiasan ditelinga bayi. Tujuan dalam tradisi nindhik merupakan salah satu bentuk rasa syukur manusia kepada Tuhan-Nya jika kita sebagai manusia masih dikaruniai anak, agar anak yang diberikan Tuhan tersebut dapat menjadi anak yang selamat, sehat dan sholeh. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk 1) Memahami bentuk dari Tradisi Nindhik, 2) Memahami bagaimana tahap pelaksanaan Tradisi Nindhik, 3) Memahami apa saja ubarampe dan maknanya dalam Tradisi Nindhik, 4) memahami fungsi dari Tradisi Nindhik dan, 5) mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat terhadap kepercayaan mengenai Tradisi Nindhik. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep folklor setengah lisan dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Prosedur analisis data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari empat tahapan, di antaranya: transkrip data, verifikasi data, identifikasi dan kodifikasi data, dan interpretasi data atau menerka data. Ubarampe didalam tradisi nindik tersebut memiliki makna mendalam yang disimbolkan dalam bentuk makanan dan perbuatan juga tidak lain memiliki fungsi tersendiri dalam melakukan Tradisi Nindhik tersebut.;
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Kata Kunci: Folklor, Kajian Folklor setengah lisan, Tradisi, Tradisi Nindhik.
Cerita Rakyat Prahalaya Sima Anjuk Ladang di Kabupaten Nganjuk (Kajian Folklor Lisan)
Authors: Ningtyas Yuyun Melania , Susilo Yohan 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak;
Cerita rakyat merupakan suatu bentuk karya sastra lisan dan suatu kebudayaan kolektif yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun dari generasi satu ke generasi penerusnya. Cerita rakyat tersebut digunakan sebagai penanda atau ciri-ciri dalam setiap daerah. Didalam cerita rakyat terdapat sebuah pesan moral yang bisa diambil dan dijadikan pedoman untuk kehidupan bermasyarakat. Salah satu cerita rakyat yang menjadi salah satu kebudayaan kolektif di Kabupaten Nganjuk, yaitu Cerita Rakyat Prahalaya Sima Anjuk Ladang. Sebagian masyarakat yang berada di Kabupaten Nganjuk mengerti cerita rakyat ini. Didalam Cerita Rakyat Prahalaya Sima Anjuk Ladang terdapat pesan moral yang bisa dijadikan pedoman hidup dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian budaya yang menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan kajian folklor lisan. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu berupa dokumen hasil wawancara dan ovservasi. Hasil wawancara dan observasi tersebut kemudian diolah melalui proses transkripsi yang kemudian dianalisa. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana isi cerita, nilai budaya, kegunaan, dan pendapat masyarakat tentang Cerita Rakyat Prahalaya Sima Anjuk Ladang di Kabupaten Nganjuk.;
Kata Kunci: Cerita Rakyat, Folklor, Prahalaya Sima Anjuk Ladang.
Nilai Kepahlawanan Dalam Naskah Babad Sengkala Kedhaton
Authors: KUSUMANINGRUM CAECILIA PRAMUDITA , PURNOMO BAMBANG 
Published: May 2023

Babad Sengkala Kedhaton merupakan salah satu hasil karya sastra Jawa klasik berbentuk puisi yang membahas tentang sejarah kerajaan Mataram Islam serta kehidupan pada masa penjajahan. Berdasarkan penjelasan diatas, masalah yang ada dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimana deskripsi naskah Babad Sengkala Kedhaton, (2) Bagaimana suntingan naskah Babad Sengkala Kedhaton, (3) Bagaimana isi naskah Babad Sengkala Kedhaton, dan (4) Bagaimana nilai kepahlawanan dalam naskah Babad Sengkala Kedhaton. Metode penelitian untuk menjelaskan BSK berupa kualitatif. bersifat deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang hasil datanya berupa kata-kata yang tertulis. Metode Hermeneutika juga digunakan untuk menjelaskan isi naskah. Instrumen dari penelitian ini adalah kartu data yang digunakan oleh peneliti. Teknik yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data adalah teknik pustaka dan teknik mencatat. Hasil dari penelitian dianalisis dengan langkah-langkah yaitu deskripsi naskah, transliterasi, suntingan teks, dan menjelaskan nilai kepahlawanan dalam naskah BSK. Dalam penelitian ini langkah-langkah kerja filologi digunakan untuk memaparkan mengenai deskripsi naskah, transliterasi, suntingan teks, terjemahan teks, dan analisis isi teks yang dikaji dengan menggunakan indikator nilai kepahlawanan yang dikemukakan oleh Hartono Laras.
Kata kunci : Babad Sengkala Kedhaton, Filologi, Nilai-Nilai Kepahlawanan
Ngelmu Padhuwungan sajrone Serat Dongeng Asmadaya
Authors: Nurohmadona Hanida , Purnomo Bambang 
Published: May 2023

Serat Dongeng Asmadaya merupakan salah satu karya sastra berwujud naskah yang tumbuh dalam perkembangan sastra Jawa Klasik. Suatu naskah bisa menunjukkan keadaan pada zaman penulisan naskah tersebut. Serat Dongeng Asmadaya menyebutkan dalam naskah bahwa naskah ini disebut dengan dongeng. Meskipun disebut dongeng, isi naskah mengandung beberapa pelajaran dan ilmu yang bisa menjadi tauladan untuk zaman sekarang. Salah satunya yaitu, ilmu perkerisan yang bisa menjadi pembelajaran untuk masyarakat.
Penelitian mengenai naskah Serat Dongeng Asmadaya ini menggunakan pendekatan filologi. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu foto naskah Serat Dongeng Asmadaya yang berasal dari Yayasan Sastra Lestari Surakarta. Data primer yang digunakan yaitu kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat yang ada dalam Serat Dongeng Asmadaya. Metodhe dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metodhe deskriptif analisis dan hermeneutika untuk menafsirkan isi naskah.
Hasil penelitian yaitu menjelaskan karakteristik naskah yang berupa deskripsi naskah, suntingan teks, ilmu perkerisan, dan aktualisasi nilai keris dalam masyarakat. Ditemukan dua hal pembagian ilmu perkerisan, yaitu persiapan dan tata cara membuat keris. Babak persiapan merupakan tindakan menata untuk mempersiapkan beberapa hal yang dibutuhkan ketika membuat keris. Sedangkan babak tata cara membuat keris merupakan tahap-tahap yang dilakukan ketika membuat keris. Melihat keadaan sekarang, ada beberapa pergeseran nilai keris dalam masyarakat yang akan dijelaskan dalam aktualisasi nilai keris. Pergeseran tersebut dijelaskan oleh Yoyok Soexmatyono sebagai mranggi dalam tindakan wawancara. Hasil wawancara yaitu banyak ditemukan pergeseran dalam masyarakat mengenai nilai keris dari zaman dulu hingga sekarang. Khususnya era sekarang keris lebih dihargai sebagai barang seni turun-temurun dari leluhur yang memiliki nilai ekonomi.
Kata kunci : ilmu keris, aktualisasi, Serat Dongeng Asmadaya
The role of children in transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern within households: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis, as at 30 June 2022
Authors: Zhu Yanshan , Xia Yao , Pickering Janessa , Bowen Asha C , Short Kirsty R 
Published: May 2023

Background
Meta-analyses and single-site studies have established that children are less infectious than adults within a household when positive for ancestral SARS-CoV-2. In addition, children appear less susceptible to infection when exposed to ancestral SARS-CoV-2 within a household. The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOC) has been associated with an increased number of paediatric infections worldwide. However, the role of children in the household transmission of VOC, relative to the ancestral virus, remains unclear.

Aim
We aimed to evaluate children's role in household transmission of SARS-CoV-2 VOC.

Methods
We perform a meta-analysis of the role of children in household transmission of both ancestral SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV-2 VOC.

Results
Unlike with the ancestral virus, children infected with VOC spread SARS-CoV-2 to an equivalent number of household contacts as infected adults and were equally as likely to acquire SARS-CoV-2 VOC from an infected family member. Interestingly, the same was observed when unvaccinated children exposed to VOC were compared with unvaccinated adults exposed to VOC.

Conclusions
These data suggest that the emergence of VOC was associated with a fundamental shift in the epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2. It is unlikely that this is solely the result of age-dependent differences in vaccination during the VOC period and may instead reflect virus evolution over the course of the pandemic.
EASY STEPS TO SEARCH AND USE HADITH FOR THE GENERAL PUBLIC
Authors: Amin Muhammad 
Published: May 2023

This article examines the challenges of academics in dealing with the general public to describe concrete steps in their need for the hadith of the Prophet. Society is not only faced with the statuses of hadith, but also issues of understanding, search, books and so on. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to try to see a simple design in studying and practicing hadith so as to make it easier for the general public to interact with the hadith. Answering this question, this study uses a literature review with a discourse analysis approach.
This study shows that an easy and practical step for the general public is to search for hadith through the application or web of a takhrīj service provider quickly and friendly to use. There needs to be a gesture of realization that the hadith narrated in general is not singular; both the pronunciation, the narration and the matan. The move can be implemented with i'tibār al-Sanad. Society also needs to emphasize the existence of a benchmark of hadith status that has been set by the muḥaddiṡīn; Both from the status of sanad and matan. The two points are inseparable because they are an integral part of the study of the Prophet's hadith.
The Concept of Justice in The Qur’an and Hadith (Study of Quraish Shihab’s Interpretation QS. An-Nisa: 135 on Youtube)
Authors: Liddini Laily , Prabandani Ade Surya Wilia , Nadhiroh Wardatun 
Published: May 2023

The emergence of Youtube is a sign of the presence of new media in interpreting the Qur'an. This article aims to analyze the interpretation of the Qur'an by M. Quraish Shihab, who uses YouTube as his medium, which was conveyed in the Ramadan talk show “Tafsir al-Misbah” on Metro TV, especially the episode of the interpretation of the Quran Surah al-Nisâ' verse 153. The purpose of the research seeks to find out the meaning of justice in QS. An-Nisa verse 135, and also an analysis of Quraish Shihab's interpretation of the command to uphold justice and testify in the verse. While this article is written using qualitative methods with analytical descriptive analysis.
The results of this study indicate that the interpretation conveyed by M Quraish Shihab through Youtube has characteristics that focus on linguistic approaches presented in a thematic form, with the nuances of adab-ijtima'i, bi ra'yi, and discussion in generally and globally. This is what the writing contributes to fill in the gaps where the discussion of interpretation is usually concerned with the book of interpretation. According to him, justice is an order to uphold justice and be fair in witnessing with near perfection.
Suburban and Rural Gang Presence: Preempting Violence in Response to This Shifting Threat for Hospitals
Authors: Clements Paul 
Published: May 2023

The threat of gang violence spilling over into healthcare settings has become a reality in communities of all sizes. In particular, many people still perceive suburban and rural areas as being havens from significant organized crime when they may actually be places where criminal gang activity and violence is less detectable from law enforcement. Additionally, lesser populated regions of the nation often have small and sometimes underfunded police departments, which can make those communities vulnerable and attractive to criminals trying to avoid larger cities with more sophisticated gang units. To deal with the potential for gang violence in the hospital setting, there is a need to understand the basics of the gang culture, related behaviors, and the continuing gang threat. The keys to a successful campaign against gang violence in a hospital setting are training and education of security and clinical staff, including coordination and cooperation with law enforcement, and proper reporting procedures and protocols.
The Construction of a Gravity Retaining Wall to Prevent Landslides on the Grogol Kediri Highway
Authors: Khalid Norazlan , Derahman Adnan , Razali Raudhah , Kamaluddin Noor Azreena 
Published: May 2023

One proof of Kediri's progress is the construction of Doho Kediri International Airport which is expected to improve the economy and tourism in this city. The airport was built with the aim of improving connectivity and suppressing development disparities in southern East Java. The purpose of this study is to plan the construction of an earthquake-resistant which is gravity retaining wall on the Grogol Kediri Highway, Kediri Regency. . Planning is carried out at STA 3.8-4.0. , soil laboratory testing on samples obtained from the studied location. Identification of the soil type, sliding angle, and weight of the soil volume at the site are needed to determine the planning of earthquake-resistant retaining walls. From the soil properties obtained, it can be determined that the land is included in the GC (Clayey Gravel) category With a shear angle of 28° and a weight of 1.463 gr/cm3. These results were used to calculate the dimensions and the stability of the retaining wall using the Coulomb method. The retaining wall should have a peak body width of 1 meter, foundation width of 3.8 meters, foundation thickness of 1 meter, foundation depth of 1.04 meters, foot and heel width of 0.9 meters, height of 6 meters, and bottom body thickness of 2 meters. Based on stability calculations, the retaining wall is safe against overturning, shifting, and subsidence. Therefore, this retaining wall is a viable solution to prevent landslides and mitigate the negative impacts caused by them.
Factors Affecting Work Fatigue in Nurses at the Padangsidimpuan Regional General Hospital Emergency Room in 2022
Authors: Rosmalina Hanita , Silaban Gerry , Syahri Isyatun Mardhiyah 
Published: May 2023

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Fatigue is a mechanism to protect the body from further damage resulting in recovery after rest. Fatigue generally shows different conditions for each person, but you lose efficiency and work capacity and decrease body endurance. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing work fatigue in nurses in the Emergency Room at the Padangsidimpuan City Regional General Hospital. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Padangsidimpuan Regional General Hospital Emergency Room. This research was conducted from July 2022 to March 2023. The population of this study was all nurses in the Emergency Room at the Padangsidimpuan Regional General Hospital, consisting of 36 nurses. The sampling technique is the total sampling technique. The research sample is 36 nurses. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman Correlation test and the Multiple Linear Regression test. The results of the study are that workload affects work fatigue p-value = 0.0014 (&lt;0.05) r = 0.569, there is an effect of sleep quality on work fatigue p-value = 0.003 (&lt;0.05) r = 0.656, and workload Work affects sleep quality p-value=0.002 (&lt;0.05) r=0.256 in the Emergency Room at the Padangsidimpuan City Regional General Hospital in 2022. </em><em>It is suggested that the Padangsidimpuan City General Hospital to optimize the distribution system for nurses to make the professional nurses more effective in providing health services in the Emergency Room. The need to make a policy that provides training and career development for nurses based on the competence and performance of nurses to motivate them to work even with a high workload. Moreover, involve nurses in regular training or seminars to improve their abilities and competencies in carrying out their nursing duties.</em></p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keywords: Emergency Room, Sleep Quality, Workload, Work Fatigue</em></strong>
Yield level and stability in corn hybrids of different ripeness groups
Authors: Kapustian M. V. , Muzafarov N.M. , Chernobay L.M. , Kolomatska V.P. , Yegorova N.Yu. , Kuzmishina N.V. , Kuzmishina N.V. 
Published: May 2023

Purpose. To determine the yield and agronomic stability of new corn hybrids bred at the Plant Production Institute named after V.Ya. Yuriev of NAAS under climatic changes.
Materials and methods. Twenty-eight experimental hybrids derived from lines of different genetic origins were studied. The field experiments were carried out in compliance with conventional techniques.
Results and discussion. Of the hybrids tested, eight mid-early and two mid-ripening hybrids were distinguished, as their yields were higher than those of the conditional check hybrids by 0.42–2.32 t/ha. In addition to yield, the harvest moisture in grain is an important criterion for evaluating hybrids. In all study years, the harvest moisture in grain of the corn hybrids was at or below the standard. The maximum average yields in 2016–2018 were produced by mid-early hybrids Vektor (8.13 t/ha), KhA Bolid (8.19 t/ha), and Arho (8.13 t/a) and by mid-ripening hybrid UKhL 228 / KhA 408 (7.1 t/ha), exceeding the corresponding conditional check hybrids by 23–24%. When analyzing the corn hybrid yields depending on the growing zone, namely Steppe, Forest-Steppe and Woodlands, we noted that their average yield was 5.58, 8.96 and 7.13 t/ha, respectively. Of the hybrids studied, Vektor and Stavr provided the highest yields of 9.49 t/ha and 9.59 t/ha, respectively, with the grain moisture of 18% in the Forest-Steppe.
Conclusions. The yield level and stability in the corn hybrids of different ripeness groups were evaluated. The hybrids gave high or moderate yields and were noticeable for high agronomic stability, providing consistently high yields under deteriorating growing conditions. Based to the trial results, three mid-early corn hybrids, Liubchyk (FAO 240), Stavr (FAO 290) and Vektor (FAO 270), were included in the State Register of Plant Varieties Suitable for Dissemination in Ukraine.
Rancangan Bangun Aplikasi Akademik pada SDN Kedung Waringin 03 di Bojong Gede
Authors: Rahmat Albi Ferdiansyah , Birowo Achmad , Darmawan Agus 
Published: May 2023

Tujuan pembuatan tugas akhir ini adalah untuk merancang sebuah aplikasi untuk pengolahan data akademik supaya menggantikan proses akademik yang masih menggunakan sistem manual di SDN Kedung Waringin 03. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian tugas akhir ini adalah metode waterfall. Waterfall yang merupakan salah satu metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yang terdiri dari analysis, design, coding, testing, dan maintenance. Hasil yang dicapai adalah sistem akademik SDN Kedung Waringin 03 menjadi terprogram sehingga menghilangkan kemungkinan kerusakan data, redundancy data dan meningkatkan efektivitas, lebih efisien, mudah digunakan dan ramah pengguna. Dalam membangun sistem ini digunakan alat bantu perancangan sistem yaitu Diagram Alir Data (DAD) Konteks, Nol dan Rinci serta menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dengan Netbeans IDE, database MySQL menggunakan XAMPP dan IReport sebagai pencetak laporannya.