bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tooth intentional replantation from 1964 to 2023: A bibliometric analysis
Authors: Huang Jin‐wei , Gan Ye‐na , Xu He , Han Sheng , Zhu He , Jia Lu , Li Nan , Li Duo‐duo , Cai Zhi‐gang 
Published: August 2023

AbstractBackground/AimThere is no thorough overview of intentional tooth replantation techniques. We performed a bibliometric analysis of the development of intentional tooth replantation.Materials and MethodsA comprehensive search of the Web of Science and SCOPUS databases was conducted in February 2023. Original articles and reviews of human studies with “intentional replantation” or synonyms in the titles, abstracts, or keywords were included. A descriptive analysis of bibliographic data, co‐occurrence analysis, and coupling of publications was performed. Multivariate analysis was used to explore the bibliometric parameters associated with the citation counts.ResultsThe study included 171 papers, which were co‐authored by 500 individuals affiliated with 217 institutions from 28 countries/regions. The USA contributed the greatest number of publications, followed by China, and Japan. The USA had 694 citations, followed by Japan (210), and Turkey (210). The Journal of Endodontics and Dental Traumatology contributed the most citations. Five directions for future research were identified based on the coupling relationships of publications, including “managing vertical root fractures with adhesive resin using the intentional replantation technique,” “intentional replantation for periodontally hopeless or endodontically compromised teeth,” “intentional replantation for treating abnormalities of morphological development,” “outcomes and prognosis factors of intentional replantation,” and “treating root replacement resorption by intentional replantation.” Multivariate analysis showed that the publication year, Journal Citation Reports ranking of journals, study design, and disease type were predictors of citation counts.ConclusionsThis bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive description of the intentional replantation technique. The USA published the greatest volume of papers and generated the most citations. The Journal of Endodontics and Dental Traumatology are considered the most influential. The Journal Citation Reports journal ranking (Q1, Q2), study design (case reports, cohort studies), and disease type (crown root fractures) were associated with the citation counts.
Phylogenomic analysis provides diagnostic tools for the identification of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) species complex
Authors: Congrains Carlos , Dupuis Julian R. , Rodriguez Erick J. , Norrbom Allen L. , Steck Gary , Sutton Bruce , Nolazco Norma , de Brito Reinaldo A. , Geib Scott M. 
Published: August 2023

AbstractInsect pests cause tremendous impact to agriculture worldwide. Species identification is crucial for implementing appropriate measures of pest control but can be challenging in closely related species. True fruit flies of the genus Anastrepha Schiner (Diptera: Tephritidae) include some of the most serious agricultural pests in the Americas, with the Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann) complex being one of the most important due to its extreme polyphagy and wide distribution across most of the New World tropics and subtropics. The eight morphotypes described for this complex as well as other closely related species are classified in the fraterculus species group, whose evolutionary relationships are unresolved due to incomplete lineage sorting and introgression. We performed multifaceted phylogenomic approaches using thousands of genes to unravel the evolutionary relationships within the A. fraterculus complex to provide a baseline for molecular diagnosis of these pests. We used a methodology that accommodates variable sources of data (transcriptome, genome, and whole‐genome shotgun sequencing) and developed a tool to align and filter orthologs, generating reliable datasets for phylogenetic studies. We inferred 3031 gene trees that displayed high levels of discordance. Nevertheless, the topologies of the inferred coalescent species trees were consistent across methods and datasets, except for one lineage in the A. fraterculus complex. Furthermore, network analysis indicated introgression across lineages in the fraterculus group. We present a robust phylogeny of the group that provides insights into the intricate patterns of evolution of the A. fraterculus complex supporting the hypothesis that this complex is an assemblage of closely related cryptic lineages that have evolved under interspecific gene flow. Despite this complex evolutionary scenario, our subsampling analysis revealed that a set of as few as 80 loci has a similar phylogenetic resolution as the genome‐scale dataset, offering a foundation to develop more efficient diagnostic tools in this species group.
Parent‐adolescent coping with prolonged geopolitical conflict: A qualitative analysis focusing on distress and resilience
Authors: Albala Dafna , Shapira Stav 
Published: August 2023

AbstractAdolescents who were raised in conflict‐ridden areas may face unique challenges that may also impact their transition to adulthood. We explored coping processes, distress symptoms, and resilience resources of late adolescents and their parents residing in Israeli communities bordering Gaza and exposed to ongoing conflict‐related violence. We conducted in‐depth interviews with late adolescents and one of their parents (n = 8 dyads, 16 individual interviews). Four main themes emerged: (a) dynamic adaptation – complex movement between coping styles; (b) distress symptoms; (c) siblingship – the central role of siblings in shaping adolescent resilience; and (d) community impacts – the ways in which social and physical environment can foster resilience. The findings broaden existing coping theories and offer practical implications for practitioners providing support to populations exposed to prolonged conflicts.
Ecosystem feedbacks constrain the effect of day‐to‐day weather variability on land–atmosphere carbon exchange
Authors: Rastetter Edward B. , Griffin Kevin L. , Kwiatkowski Bonnie L. , Kling George W. 
Published: August 2023

AbstractWhole‐ecosystem interactions and feedbacks constrain ecosystem responses to environmental change. The effects of these constraints on responses to climate trends and extreme weather events have been well studied. Here we examine how these constraints respond to changes in day‐to‐day weather variability without changing the long‐term mean weather. Although environmental variability is recognized as a critical factor affecting ecological function, the effects of climate change on day‐to‐day weather variability and the resultant impacts on ecosystem function are still poorly understood. Changes in weather variability can alter the mean rates of individual ecological processes because many processes respond non‐linearly to environmental drivers. We assessed how these individual‐process responses to changes in day‐to‐day weather variability interact with one another at an ecosystem level. We examine responses of arctic tundra to changes in weather variability using stochastic simulations of daily temperature, precipitation, and light to drive a biogeochemical model. Changes in weather variability altered ecosystem carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus stocks and cycling rates in our model. However, responses of some processes (e.g., respiration) were inconsistent with expectations because ecosystem feedbacks can moderate, or even reverse, direct process responses to weather variability. More weather variability led to greater carbon losses from land to atmosphere; less variability led to higher carbon sequestration on land. The magnitude of modeled ecosystem response to weather variability was comparable to that predicted for the effects of climate mean trends by the end of the century.
Politicization, bureaucratic closedness in personnel policy, and turnover intention
Authors: Suzuki Kohei , Hur Hyunkang 
Published: August 2023

AbstractPrevious studies have identified individual and organizational factors that influence the turnover intentions of bureaucrats. However, they have overlooked how the type of national bureaucracy influences turnover intention. Combining data sets on macro‐level bureaucratic structures and individual civil servants, we examine how bureaucratic politicization and closedness are associated with the turnover intentions of bureaucrats in 36 countries. Our analysis indicates that there is large cross‐national variation in turnover intention, and that bureaucratic structures matter as one of the predictors of turnover intention. Public servants working in more closed and regulated bureaucracies exhibit lower turnover intention. We also find that public servants working in more politicized bureaucracies (in which personnel decisions are made via political connections) have lower turnover intention than those working in more merit‐based systems. Such low turnover intention in politicized bureaucracies may be explained by the characteristics of patronage appointments in which public jobs are distributed based on personal or political loyalty.
A Novel Semi‐Analytical Solution of Over‐Damped Slug Test in a Three‐Layered Aquifer System
Authors: Cao Mengxiong , Wen Zhang , Chen Gang , Hu Cheng , Zhu Qi , Jakada Hamza 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe slug test has been commonly used to estimate aquifer parameters. Previous studies on the slug test mainly focused on a single‐layer aquifer. However, understanding the interaction between layers is particularly important when assessing aquifer parameters under certain circumstances. In this study, a new semi‐analytical model on transient flow in a three‐layered aquifer system with a partially penetrating well was developed for the slug test. The proposed model was solved using the Laplace transform method and the Goldstein‐Weber transform method, where the semi‐analytical solution for the model was obtained. The drawdowns of the proposed model were analyzed to understand the impacts of the different parameters on the drawdowns in a three‐layered aquifer system. The results indicated that groundwater interactions between the layers have a significant impact on the slug test. In addition, a shorter and deeper well screen as well as a greater permeability ratio between the layers creates a greater interface flow between them, leading to a higher drawdown in the slug test. Finally, a slug test in a three‐layered aquifer system was conducted in our laboratory to validate the new model, which indicated that the proposed model performed better in the interpretation of the experimental data than a previous model proposed by Hyder et al. (1994). We also proposed an empirical relationship to qualitatively identify the errors in the application of single‐layer model for the analysis of response data in a three‐layered aquifer system.
Building a haemophilia‐specific navigator in Epic® Electronic Health Records: Single‐centre preliminary experience
Authors: Krumb Evelien , Vanlangendonck Nicolas , Lambert Catherine , Lobet Sébastien , Van Damme An , Hermans Cédric 
Published: August 2023

AbstractIntroductionWith the increasing complexity of haemophilia care and the advent of numerous therapeutic innovations, there is an unmet need for documentation and data collection tools tailored to people with haemophilia (PwH). To date, no fully integrated haemophilia‐specific electronic health record (EHR) has been described in the literature.AimTo evaluate the feasibility of integrating a haemophilia‐specific navigator into the Epic EHR.MethodsBased on clinical experience and registry datasets, we identified key variables describing both PwH and carriers of haemophilia. These were then incorporated into a REDCap database, which served as a starting point for the development of a comprehensive haemophilia flowsheet. We built a dedicated haemophilia navigator within Epic that includes a flowsheet featuring up to 212 variables, as well as customised note templates and patient lists integrating data from the haemophilia flowsheet.ResultsIt was feasible to develop a haemophilia navigator within Epic over the course of 12 months. The navigator's flowsheet enables systematic and comprehensive clinical assessment of PwH and carriers, while customised patient lists provide a quick summary of each patient's profile to the haemophilia treatment centre staff and highlight issues that require an intervention. In our clinical practice, patients actively participated in the new documentation process and responded positively to the navigator.ConclusionAdapting EHRs to the needs of PwH and carriers promotes holistic care for this population and provides an opportunity for patient empowerment. Such haemophilia‐specific EHRs are expected to promote standardisation of care and facilitate the collection of registry data on a national and international level.
Effect of fine silicon powders addition on improving nitridation of coarse silicon powders
Authors: Yang Jinguang , Wu Ping , Wang Li , Zhang Shiping 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe fabrication of large silicon nitride particles via direct nitride is time‐consuming. In this work, the effect of adding fine silicon powders (5 μm) on improving the nitridation of coarse silicon powders (50, 150 μm) at 1450°C in a thermogravimetric analyzer was investigated. The addition of fine silicon particles prevents the coalescence of the melted coarse silicon particles, due to them converting to silicon nitride particles more quickly. Less time is required to complete the nitridation of coarse silicon as the amount of fine silicon increases. The nitridation of coarse silicon (150 μm) is completed in less than 23 min at 1450°C with adding 50% fine silicon. The nitridation products consist of particles similar in size to the raw silicon particles.
The role of blood inflammatory markers in the preoperative diagnosis of acute appendicitis
Authors: Adir Alper , Braester Andrei , Natalia Perelstein , Najib Dally , Akria Luiza , Suriu Celia , Masad Barhoum , Igor Waksman 
Published: August 2023

AbstractIntroductionAcute appendicitis (AA) requires a prompt diagnosis. According to postoperative pathological results, a significant number of appendectomies are performed on a normal appendix (NA). The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of preoperative inflammatory markers in supporting and improving the clinical diagnosis of AA, extracting more information from CBC parameters.MethodsThe study is a retrospective one. The histopathological results of operated appendix from 102 patients, who underwent appendectomy for clinically suspected AA, were extracted from the Galilee Medical Center systems. Two patient groups (NA and true AA) were compared for neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte to lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and mean platelet volume (MPV). The obtained data were statistically analyzed, using the independent sample t test and Mann–Whitney test. Category data have been compared among groups with the chi‐squared test. The primary endpoint of our research was to assess the predictive power of blood biomarkers.ResultsPatients with suspected AA, based on clinical picture and contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT), and with MLR‐value ≥0.3357 were 5.25 times more likely than normal to have AA. Patients with NLR‐value ≥3.2223 were 7 times more likely than normal to have AA. The differences in PLR and MPV values were not statistically significant.ConclusionsThe NLR and MLR biomarkers can assist in diagnosis of AA. This can be particularly helpful in cases where CECT is contraindicated, as in pregnant women or children.
Knockdown of the ecdysone receptor disrupts development and causes mortality in the melon fly, Zeugodacus cucurbitae
Authors: Ahmad Shakil , Jamil Momana , Jaworski Coline C. , Wu Yuejie , Palma‐Onetto Valeria , Lyu Baoqian , Luo Yanping 
Published: August 2023

AbstractCucurbits are important economic plants that are attacked by numerous pests, among which the melon fly Zeugodacus cucurbitae is extremely problematic. New sustainable pest control strategies are necessary to replace chemical insecticides that are harmful to the environment, human health and nontarget species. The RNA interference (RNAi) technology is one of the most promising tools due to high efficiency and species specificity. We developed an RNAi strategy targeting the ecdysone receptor (ECR) of Z. cucurbitae, which plays an important role in moulting and reproduction. We identified, described and isolated the ECR gene of Z. cucurbitae and measured its expression pattern across developmental stages and tissues. ZcECR knockdown via dsZcECR ingestion caused a significant larval mortality and abnormal phenotypes in pupae and adults. About 68% of larvae fed with a dsZcECR‐treated diet failed to enter the pupal stage and died. In addition, ZcECR knockdown dramatically reduced pupal weight (by 3.24 mg on average) and fecundity (by about 23%). RNAi targeting the ECR gene is therefore a promising method to control Z. cucurbitae, paving the way for the development of novel sustainable and highly specific control strategies.
Verbal violence and missed nursing care: A phenomenological study
Authors: Bayram Aysun , Özsaban Aysel , Torun Kiliç Çiğdem 
Published: August 2023

AbstractAimTo define the missed care experiences of nurses exposed to verbal violence from patients.BackgroundVerbal violence takes the first place among the types of violence that nurses face in healthcare settings. This can cause negative emotional and physical responses in nurses and issues in patient and nurse interaction. As a result, it may lead to missed nursing care, defined as skipped, postponed or incomplete care during the patient's care.MethodsThis is a phenomenological study. The study sample included 16 nurses working in inpatient clinics who reported experiencing verbal violence at least once in Turkey. The study was conducted between January and February 2022 with institutional permission and ethics committee approval (09/12/2021‐2021/357). A semi‐structured interview method was used to collect data. The information gathered from the interviews underwent thematic analysis using an inductive approach. The ‘Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ)’ was used to report this qualitative study based on a comprehensive protocol.ResultsThe types of verbal violence most frequently faced by nurses were determined as swearing, insulting, shouting and threats. Study findings were classified into three main themes: (i) response to verbal violence, (ii) missed nursing care experiences and (iii) suggestions to cope with verbal violence. The most felt emotions in the face of verbal violence were feeling sad, unsafe and worthless. Nurses common behaviours, in response to verbal abuse were ignoring, getting used to, and wishing to get away. The examples of missed care included using non‐therapeutic communication, postponing care or withdrawing from care.ConclusionVerbal violence caused negative emotional and behavioural responses in nurses, which, in turn, negatively affected the nurse–patient interaction. These findings mean that verbal violence may pave the way for missed nursing care.Implications for nursing policyAccording to these findings, an uninterrupted nursing care process needs to focus on preventive measures against verbal violence and increase the administrative and legal support offered to nurses.
The mediating role of psychological empowerment in perceptions of decent work and work immersion among Chinese nurses: A cross‐sectional study
Authors: Yu Ran , Gan Qingwen , Bian Jia , Chen Ruibin , Sun Xiaoxuan , Ling Hua 
Published: August 2023

AbstractAimThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationships among perceptions of decent work, psychological empowerment, and work immersion among nurses, hypothesizing that psychological empowerment mediates the relationship between perceptions of decent work and work immersion.BackgroundAt present, there are many studies on nurses’ perceptions of decent labor and work immersion in China, but the relationship between them has not been discussed from a psychological perspective.MethodsThe sample consisted of clinical nurses in Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hubei, and Guangdong provinces, China, and the nurses’ general information, decent labor perception, psychological empowerment, and work immersion scores were assessed using the General Information Scale, Decent Labor Perception Scale, Psychological Empowerment Scale, and Work Immersion Scale, respectively. Pearson correlation analysis and structural equation modeling were used to analyze the data.ResultsThe total scores of nurses’ perceptions of decent work, psychological empowerment, and work immersion were at a moderate level. The total nurse work immersion score and each dimension score were positively correlated with the total nurse decent work perception score and the total psychological empowerment score. Decent work perception and psychological empowerment directly and positively predicted work immersion; decent work perception also indirectly acted on work immersion through psychological empowerment.Conclusions and implications for nursing and health policyNurses’ work immersion was moderate, and this study explored the mechanisms by which perceptions of decent work affect nurses’ work immersion from a psychological perspective, validating the mediating role of psychological empowerment. This study emphasizes that nursing managers should fully understand the importance of nurses’ work immersion, continuously improve nurses’ decent labor perceptions, enhance their psychological empowerment level, improve their work immersion, and enhance the quality of nursing services.
Multi‐ion diffusion model and application to solid dissolution in CaO–Al2O3–SiO2 melts
Authors: Kwon Sun Yong , Hill Reghan J. , Jung In‐Ho 
Published: August 2023

AbstractA general multi‐ion diffusion model for liquid slag is developed for silicate melts by combining the tracer diffusivities of ions and chemical potentials from the CALculation of PHAse Diagrams thermodynamic database. For the demonstration of the model, the tracer diffusivities of Ca, Al, Si, and O ions in CaO–Al2O3–SiO2 melts were optimized as functions of temperature and composition using available isotope experimental data. The present model successfully simulates liquid‐junction diffusion in the CaO–Al2O3–SiO2 system and the dissolution of solid SiO2 and Al2O3 particles in CaO–Al2O3–SiO2 melts. Furthermore, the model can be readily expanded to multicomponent systems, making it potentially applicable to refractory dissolution in liquid slag and various other diffusion‐controlled high temperature processes involving liquid oxide melts.