bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Powstanie styczniowe w świadomości lokalnej społeczności – perspektywa socjologiczna
Authors: Łępicka Marta 
Published: January 2025

Rezultatem klęski i upadku powstania styczniowego była bezwzględna, zakrojona na szeroką skalę, antypolska polityka zaborców. Liczne represje, zakazy, konfiskaty majątków i masowe zsyłki na Syberię to tylko nieliczne z działań wymierzonych w społeczeństwo polskie. Celem tak zakrojonej akcji miało być pozbawienie Polaków ich tożsamości, a co za tym idzie zmuszenie do zaprzestania walki o podtrzymanie kultury i tradycji polskiej. Zwycięstwo w sensie zbrojnym nie było jednak w stanie zgasić wciąż tlącej się nadziei, patriotyzmu i ducha społecznej inicjatywy w narodzie, który wielokrotnie udowadniał, że im większa intensywność polityki antypolskiej jest wobec niego stosowana – tym w Polakach mocniejsze poczucie solidarności i dbałości o kultywowanie kultury polskiej.
BARBARA HONIGMANN W POSZUKIWANIU ODZIEDZICZONEJ TOŻSAMOŚCI
Authors: Trejnowska-Supranowicz Renata 
Published: January 2025

Barbara Honigmann (ur. 1945 w Berlinie) jest niemiecką pisarką pochodzenia żydowskiego. W jej utworach zauważalne są często elementy autobiograficzne. Do takich powieści, w których pisarka łączy autobiograficzne refleksje z wyimaginowaną rzeczywistością, należą: Roman von Einem Kinde (1986), Eine Liebe aus nichts (1991), Soharas Reise (1996), Alles, alles Liebe (2003), Ein Kapitel aus Meinem Leben (2004) czy też Bilder von A (2001). Słowa wypowiedziane przez rodziców autorki: ,,Jesteśmy Żydami, należymy wprawdzie do niemieckiej kultury, ale nie jesteśmy Niemcami ” stanowiły dla Honigmann bodziec do bliższego spojrzenia na własną tożsamość. Pisarka dostrzegała w Niemczech narastający brak porozumienia pomiędzy ludnością pochodzenia żydowskiego a Niemcami i z tego powodu opuściła w roku 1984 wraz z rodziną NRD emigrując do Strasburga, gdzie do dziś mieszka jako Niemka pomiędzy Żydami.
LIDERANÇA POSITIVA: INFLUÊNCIA NO ENGAJAMENTO E SATISFAÇÃO NO TRABALHO
Authors: Carige Giovanna Willwohl Serra , Majdenbaum Azriel 
Published: January 2025

1. ESCOLHA DO CASO A SER ESTUDADO

Este estudo foi realizado na empresa G3 Fibra e aborda as práticas da liderança positiva e sua influência no engajamento e satisfação no trabalho.

2. APRESENTAÇÃO INICIAL DO CASO

Em sua grande maioria, a velocidade de transformação e resultados de uma equipe, não é pautada pelos aspectos operacionais e técnicos, mas, pelo engajamento, motivação e compromisso dos funcionários (GUIMARAES, G., 2012). Baseado nesses princípios a organização estudada, encontrou na liderança positiva uma transformação intensa na dinâmica das equipes e os resultados obtidos.
Analisis Metode Weight Product untuk Penyiangan Buku
Authors: Hasibuan Ade Zulkarnain 
Published: January 2025

Penyiangan buku merupakan kegiatan penting yang dilakukan untuk menjaga kualitas koleksi perpustakaan, memastikan bahwa buku yang tersedia relevan dan bermanfaat bagi pengguna. Sistem pendukung keputusan merupakan bidang ilmu komputer yang dapat membantu mempercepat proses penyiangan buku tersebut, salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan yaitu Weight Product. Metode Weight Product dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam menangani multi-kriteria dan memberikan bobot yang sesuai untuk setiap kriteria yang ditetapkan. Dalam penelitian ini, kriteria yang digunakan untuk penyiangan buku meliputi kondisi buku, tahun terbit, jumlah buku, frekuensi peminjaman, dan buku yang memiliki edisi terbaru. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dan analisis statistik terhadap koleksi buku yang ada. Selanjutnya, metode Weight Product diterapkan untuk menghitung nilai akhir dari setiap buku berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Hasil dari perhitungan ini digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi buku-buku yang layak untuk disingkirkan dari koleksi perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode Weight Product dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas proses penyiangan buku. Dengan menggunakan metode ini, perpustakaan dapat membuat keputusan yang lebih objektif dan berbasis data dalam menentukan buku mana yang perlu disingkirkan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi bagi perpustakaan lain yang ingin menerapkan metode serupa dalam proses penyiangan mereka. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini tidak hanya berkontribusi pada pengembangan metode penyiangan buku, tetapi juga memberikan wawasan baru dalam pengelolaan koleksi perpustakaan secara keseluruhan.
No estado-limite da analisabilidade: contribuições do conceito freudiano de construção ao fazer psicanalítico contemporâneo.
Authors: De Oliveira Martina Dall'Igna , Weinmann Amadeu de Oliveira 
Published: January 2025

Este artigo se dispõe a explorar o fazer psicanalítico frente às patologias que tensionam as fronteiras da atividade do analista. Para tanto, partimos da problematização dos casos limite na psicanálise, visto que a pluralidade de nomenclaturas para essas configurações psíquicas – fronteiriças, borderline, estados-limite, patologias do narcisismo – evidencia uma inevitável interrogação à teoria e à técnica psicanalítica. Estes psiquismos, por apresentarem falhas nas representações simbólicas, têm como forma prevalente de escoamento das intensidades não tramitadas psiquicamente a força da moção pulsional da segunda tópica freudiana, colocando em xeque o enquadre clássico psicanalítico. Considera-se, portanto, essas manifestações como estado no limite da analisabilidade, interrogantes, por isso mesmo, da atividade do analista. A partir da nossa leitura do texto freudiano Construções na análise, buscamos enlaçar o conceito de construção ao fazer psicanalítico frente a esse estado-limite, dialogando com contribuições da literatura psicanalítica atual acerca dos processos de subjetivação na análise dessas configurações psíquicas.
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF HYDRO TURBINES FOR ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION
Authors: Ahmad Sanaullah , Mohsin Tahir  , Asif Nawaz  , Ghufran Ullah  , Zeeshan Najam Khan  , Sheeraz Ahmed  
Published: January 2025

In designing a hydropower plant, the design of turbine type depends on the head and water flow. Researchers suggest that Axial/Propeller turbines can perform efficiently in lower heads because of their high specific speeds, Francis turbines can perform efficiently in medium to medium/high heads with high water discharge and medium specific speeds whereas Pelton turbines can perform efficiently in high heads with low water discharge and low specific speeds.
In this paper the output performance of Axial/ Propeller, Francis and Pelton turbines are designed, analyzed and compared using TURBNPRO software for the existing Jamshill Turen More HPP. The site head and water discharge are 117m and 305 m³/s. The feasibility recommends 4 vertical shaft Francis turbines.
From the results we conclude that if a low head, high specific speed, Axial/Propeller turbine is designed for a medium head site, then its specific speeds exceed its limitations for the same electrical power output per turbine. Similarly, if a high head, low specific speed, Pelton turbine is designed for medium head site, then its runner diameter exceeds its limitations. Four Francis turbines can have the same electrical power output as a minimum of twelve Pelton turbines for the same medium head range
Proses Pembelajaran Dalam Tinjauan Ilmu Komunikasi
Authors: Debora Grace , Hafniati  
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penggunaan media digital terhadap keterlibatan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran, dengan fokus pada tinjauan ilmu komunikasi. Media digital, termasuk platform daring, video interaktif, dan media sosial, telah menjadi komponen penting dalam pendidikan, terutama setelah pandemi COVID-19 yang mendorong transisi pembelajaran dari metode konvensional ke pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menggali hubungan antara penggunaan media digital dan partisipasi siswa, serta mengeksplorasi peran elemen komunikasi dalam mendukung pembelajaran berbasis teknologi. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada lima teori utama dalam ilmu komunikasi, yaitu: 1) Teori Komunikasi Pendidikan : yang menyoroti pentingnya interaksi efektif antara guru dan siswa untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang kondusif; 2) Teori Uses and Gratifications : yang menjelaskan motivasi siswa dalam memilih media digital sebagai sarana pembelajaran; 3) Teori Interaksi Sosial : yang menekankan pentingnya hubungan inter personal dalam membangun pemahaman bersama; 4) Teori Konstruktivisme : yang menggarisbawahi peran aktif siswa dalam membangun pengetahuan melalui interaksi dengan lingkungan belajar; dan 5) Teori Media Richness : yang mengevaluasi kemampuan media dalam menyampaikan informasi secara mendalam dan kontekstual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media digital secara strategis mampu meningkatkan motivasi dan keterlibatan siswa. Media sosial serta platform pembelajaran daring memungkinkan kolaborasi dan partisipasi aktif siswa, menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang inklusif dan interaktif. Namun, keberhasilan implementasi media digital sangat bergantung pada efektivitas komunikasi antara pengajar dan siswa serta desain media yang relevan dengan kebutuhan pembelajaran.
Use of Mechanical Ventilation Across 3 Countries
Authors: Jivraj Naheed K. , Hill Andrea D. , Shieh Meng-Shiou , Hua May , Gershengorn Hayley B. , Ferrando-Vivas Paloma , Harrison David , Rowan Kathy , Lindenauer Peter K. , Wunsch Hannah 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceThe ability to provide invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) is a mainstay of modern intensive care; however, whether rates of IMV vary among countries is unclear.ObjectiveTo estimate the per capita rates of IMV in adults across 3 high-income countries with large variation in per capita intensive care unit (ICU) bed availability.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study examined 2018 data of patients aged 20 years or older who received IMV in England, Canada, and the US.ExposureThe country in which IMV was received.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe main outcome was the age-standardized rate of IMV and ICU admissions in each country. Rates were stratified by age, specific diagnoses (acute myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolus, upper gastrointestinal bleed), and comorbidities (dementia, dialysis dependence). Data analyses were conducted between January 1, 2021, and December 1, 2022.ResultsThe study included 59 873 hospital admissions with IMV in England (median [IQR] patient age, 61 [47-72] years; 59% men, 41% women), 70 250 in Canada (median [IQR] patient age, 65 [54-74] years; 64% men, 36% women), and 1 614 768 in the US (median [IQR] patient age, 65 [54-74] years; 57% men, 43% women). The age-standardized rate per 100 000 population of IMV was the lowest in England (131; 95% CI, 130-132) compared with Canada (290; 95% CI, 288-292) and the US (614; 95% CI, 614-615). Stratified by age, per capita rates of IMV were more similar across countries among younger patients and diverged markedly in older patients. Among patients aged 80 years or older, the crude rate of IMV per 100 000 population was highest in the US (1788; 95% CI, 1781-1796) compared with Canada (694; 95% CI, 679-709) and England (209; 95% CI, 203-214). Concerning measured comorbidities, 6.3% of admitted patients who received IMV in the US had a diagnosis of dementia (vs 1.4% in England and 1.3% in Canada). Similarly, 5.6% of admitted patients in the US were dependent on dialysis prior to receiving IMV (vs 1.3% in England and 0.3% in Canada).Conclusions and RelevanceThis cohort study found that patients in the US received IMV at a rate 4 times higher than in England and twice that in Canada in 2018. The greatest divergence was in the use of IMV among older adults, and patient characteristics among those who received IMV varied markedly. The differences in overall use of IMV among these countries highlight the need to better understand patient-, clinician-, and systems-level choices associated with the varied use of a limited and expensive resource.
Mortality in Patients With Nonfunctional Adrenal Tumors
Authors: Patrova Jekaterina , Mannheimer Buster , Lindh Jonatan D. , Falhammar Henrik 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceIt is unclear if nonfunctional adrenal adenomas (NFAAs) are associated with increased mortality.ObjectiveTo analyze mortality and causes of death in patients with NFAA.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsA national retrospective register-based case-control study was conducted and included 17 726 patients with a diagnosis of adrenal adenoma in Sweden from 2005 to 2019 who were identified and followed up until death or 2020 as well as 124 366 controls without adrenal adenoma. Individuals with diagnoses indicating adrenal hormonal excess or cancer were excluded. Follow-up started after 3 months of cancer-free survival following the date of the NFAA diagnosis. Sensitivity analyses were performed in subgroups of individuals for whom it was assumed that controls would also have undergone computed tomography: those with acute appendicitis (for whom it was assumed that there was no concern of cancer) and in patients with a combination of gallbladder, biliary tract, and pancreas disorders and 6-month and 12-month cancer-free survival following the date of the NFAA diagnosis. The data were analyzed in 2022.ExposuresDiagnosis of NFAA.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe primary outcome was all-cause mortality among patients with NFAA after adjustment for comorbidities and socioeconomic factors. Secondary outcomes were mortality due to cardiovascular diseases and cancer.ResultsAmong 17 726 cases, 10 777 (60.8%) were women, and the median (IQR) age was 65 (57-73) years; among 124 366 controls, 69 514 (55.9%) were women, and the median (IQR) age was 66 (58-73) years. Among cases, overall mortality during the follow-up period (median, 6.2 years [IQR, 3.3-9.6 years]) was higher compared with controls (hazard ratio [HR] 1.43; 95 CI, 1.38-1.48; adjusted HR [aHR], 1.21; 95% CI, 1.16-1.26). The relative association of NFAA with overall mortality was similar in women and men (aHR, 1.22 [95% CI, 1.15-1.28] vs 1.19 [95% CI, 1.11-1.26]; P &amp;lt; .001 in both groups). In contrast, NFAA was associated with a larger increase in mortality among individuals younger than 65 years (aHR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.31-1.58) than in older individuals (aHR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.10-1.20; P &amp;lt; .001 for interaction). Mortality due to cardiovascular diseases was increased (aHR, 1.21; 95% CI, 1.13-1.29), as was mortality due to cancer (aHR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.42-1.67). The association between NFAA and mortality remained significant and of similar magnitude in all sensitivity analyses.Conclusions and RelevanceThe results of this case-control study suggest that NFAA was associated with an increased overall mortality and mortality of cardiovascular disease and cancer. The increase was more pronounced among younger individuals.
Changes in Registration Parameters for Ongoing Clinical Trials in Ukraine After 2022 Russian Invasion
Authors: Gujinović Diana , Viđak Tomislav , Melnikova Mariia , de Sousa Nelson Joaquim Fortuna , Marušić Ana 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceClinical trial activity in Ukraine was seriously affected by the Russian invasion. However, data are lacking on how this conflict affects clinical trials.ObjectiveTo evaluate whether registered changes to trial information reflect war-related disturbances to trials in Ukraine.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cross-sectional study included noncompleted trials conducted in Ukraine from February 24, 2022, to February 24, 2023. Trials conducted in Estonia and Slovakia were also analyzed for comparison. Study records within the ClinicalTrials.gov archive were accessed by using the change history feature in the tabular view for each record.ExposureRussian invasion of Ukraine.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe frequency of changes to the protocol and results registration parameters before and after the start of the war, February 24, 2022.ResultsA total of 888 ongoing trials conducted only in Ukraine (5.2%) or in multiple countries (94.8%), and enrolling a median of 348 participants were analyzed. Almost all sponsors for 775 industry-funded trials were non-Ukrainian (99.6%). On February 24, 2023, 267 trials (30.1%) were without any recorded update in the registry after the war. In 15 (1.7%) multisite trials, Ukraine was removed as a location country after mean (SD) of 9.4 (3.0) postwar months. The rates of changes in 20 parameters 1 year before and after the war started had a mean (SD) absolute difference of 3.0% (2.5%). Besides study status changes in each study record version, the contacts and locations field was the most frequently modified (56.1%), with a higher rate for multisite (58.2%) than in only Ukrainian (17.4%) trials. This finding was consistent for all analyzed registration parameters. In trials conducted solely in Ukraine, the median number of record versions was the year before (95% CI, 0-0) and after February 2022 (95% CI, 0-1), similar to registered trials from Estonia and Slovakia.Conclusions and RelevanceResults of this study suggest that war-related changes in trial conduct in Ukraine may not be completely visible in the largest public trial registry, which is expected to present accurate and timely information on clinical trials. These findings raise questions regarding the updating practices for registration information, which should be mandatory, especially in times of crises, to ensure the safety and the rights of trial participants in a war zone.
Domestic Violence Housing First Model and Association With Survivors’ Housing Stability, Safety, and Well-being Over 2 Years
Authors: Sullivan Cris M. , Simmons Cortney , Guerrero Mayra , Farero Adam , López-Zerón Gabriela , Ayeni Oyesola Oluwafunmilayo , Chiaramonte Danielle , Sprecher Mackenzie , Fernandez Aileen I. 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceIntimate partner violence (IPV) is a leading cause of homelessness and a serious threat to public health and well-being.ObjectiveTo determine whether the Domestic Violence Housing First (DVHF) model improves safety, housing stability, and mental health over 2 years.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis longitudinal comparative effectiveness study interviewed IPV survivors and reviewed their agency records. All unstably housed or homeless IPV survivors entering domestic violence (DV) services were eligible to participate in the study, ensuring capture of typical variability in service delivery (eg, some survivors would enter services when agencies had the capacity to provide DVHF and others would receive services as usual [SAU]). Clients from 5 DV agencies (3 rural and 2 urban) referred by agency staff in a Pacific Northwest state of the United States were assessed between July 17, 2017, and July 16, 2021. Interviews were conducted in English or Spanish at entry into services (baseline) and at 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-month follow-up visits. The DVHF model was compared with SAU. The baseline sample included 406 survivors (92.7% of 438 eligible). Of the 375 participants retained at the 6-month follow-up (92.4% retention), 344 had received services and had complete data across all outcomes. Three hundred sixty-three participants (89.4%) were retained at the 24-month follow-up.InterventionThe DVHF model has 2 components: housing-inclusive advocacy and flexible funding.Main Outcomes and MeasuresMain outcomes included housing stability, safety, and mental health, which were assessed using standardized measures.ResultsOf the 344 participants (mean [SD] age, 34.6 [9.0] years) included in the analyses, 219 (63.7%) received DVHF and 125 (36.3%) received SAU. Most participants identified as female (334 [97.1%]) and heterosexual (299 [86.9%]). Two hundred twenty-one participants (64.2%) were from a racial and ethnic minority group. Longitudinal linear mixed-effects models showed that receiving SAU was associated with greater housing instability (mean difference, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.42-1.14]), DV exposure (mean difference, 0.15 [95% CI, 0.05-0.26]), depression (mean difference, 1.35 [95% CI, 0.27-2.43]), anxiety (mean difference, 1.15 [95% CI, 0.11-2.19]), and posttraumatic stress disorder (mean difference, 0.54 [95% CI, 0.04-1.04]) compared with receiving the DVHF model.Conclusions and RelevanceEvidence in this comparative effectiveness study suggests that the DVHF model was more effective than SAU in improving the housing stability, safety, and mental health of survivors of IPV. The DVHF’s amelioration of all of these interconnected public health issues—relatively quickly and with long-term continuance—will be of substantial interest to DV agencies and others working to support unstably housed IPV survivors.
Ceramics, Glass Structure, and Properties
Authors: Le Bourhis Eric 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Inorganic glasses are important ceramic materials. They are produced so as to freeze their random liquid‐like structure. There exist a vast range of inorganic glasses categorized according to the type of anion. Their attractive properties reviewed here have permitted their use in beverage containers, window panes, and automobile windshields. As well as increasingly, in high‐technology applications.
Waxes
Authors: Krendlinger Ernst 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The article Waxes delves into the fascinating world of waxes and their diverse applications in various industries. It provides a comprehensive overview of the different types of waxes, their properties, and applications. The reader will learn about how natural waxes like beeswax, carnauba wax, and montan wax are harvested/manufactured and utilized in the cosmetics, food, pharmaceutical, textile, paper, paint, candle, and other industries. The article also explores synthetic waxes like polyethylene wax, microcrystalline wax, and Fischer–Tropsch wax and their pros and cons compared to natural waxes. It covers their applications in various industries and products like printing inks, shoe polishes, polishes, lubricants, coatings, and other products. The summary of the article offers the reader a quick and concise overview of the book's contents, including the key topics and insights. It is an essential reference for anyone interested in the chemistry, technology, and application of waxes.
The importance of open data describing prey item species lists for endangered species
Authors: Lortie C. J. , Braun Jenna , King Rachel , Westphal M. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Open data and code can be transformative tools in supporting evidence‐informed solutions for stakeholders. Data can take many forms of evidence in the discipline of applied ecology including tables, lists, maps and visualizations to name a few.

Endangered and listed species are often a catalyst for research, conservation and planning. Here, a novel, open data set summarizing all the reported diet and prey items for all endangered, terrestrial dryland species listed in central California is provided as a case study. These data highlight the critical need for sharing data rapidly and transparently to support ecological solution science.

Systematic review practices were used, data were compiled and the resulting data set was published in an open access, federated data repository using ecological metadata language and FAIR principles. The goal is to show that these data can now be used and analysed by applied ecologists and stakeholders to identify not only the habitat and spatial needs for the endangered species but to widen the conservation protection net to include prey species.

Conserving viable habitat with higher likelihoods of prey presence will better support conservation of endangered species, and data describing reported species are a crucial first step. Interactive tables, local species lists and maps are simple tools that can now be developed regionally with open data such as these.