bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sumatera Barat pasca PRRI: Mambangkik Batang Tarandam di Masa Pemerintahan Gubernur Azwar Anas tahun 1977-1988
Authors: Syafitra Anggy , Hardi Etmi 
Published: May 2023

Strategi Azwar Anas (1977-1988) dalam memimpin dan membangun daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat di Era Orde Baru. Sentral permasalahnya adalah program Azwar Anas dalam membangun kepercayaan, kebanggaan, dan harga diri masyarakat Sumatera Barat yang luluh lantak akibat trauma PRRI. Kajian ini dilatar belakangi oleh keadaan Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 1960-an dimana terjadi pergolakan dan masyarakat merasakan trauma akibat peristiwa tersebut. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran tentang kondisi Sumatera Barat setelah PRRI, strategi Gubernur Azwar Anas membangun dan mengembalikan harga diri serta kebangaan masyarakat Sumatera Barat. Skripsi ini memakai metode penelitian kualitatif, jenis penelitian sejarah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah kritis yang dilakukan melalui tahap heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Dari hasil temuan penulis dalam rangka membangkitkan semangat dan harga diri masyarakat Sumatera Barat yang jatuh setelah pergolakan, Azwar Anas menyusun pola dasar pembangunan Sumatera Barat. Azwar Anas melakukan Reorganisasi pemerintahan daerah dengan mengangkat tiga pembantu Gubernur dan jorong dijadikan desa. Pembangunan desa di Sumatera Barat dilakukan dengan cara terpadu dengan sistem gotong royong yang mana pastisipasi masyarakat dibutuhkan. Sumatera Barat menjadi pelaksana MTQ Nasional XIII merupakan suatu kebanggan bagi masyarakat, dan dibuatnya acara tahunan yang sangat penting bagi kultural Minangkabau yaitu Pekan Budaya. Kondisi puncak Sumatera Barat mendapatkan kebanggaan dan Harga diri yang terangkatkan ialah menjadi satu-satunya provinsi di luar pulau jawa yang menerima penghargaan provinsi terbaik dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan dengan menerima Piagam Parasamya Purnakarya Nugraha, hal tersebut merupakan moment resmi berakhirnya secara definitif proses pasifikasi masyarakat Sumatera Barat pasca-PRRI dan terbukanya era baru bagi Provinsi Sumatera Barat untuk memulai masa depan yang cerah.
Bahan Ajar Handout Berbasis Gambar Dalam Melatih Kemampuan Berfikir Kronologis Siswa
Authors: Suryani Maydia , Yefterson Ridho Bayu 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The objectives of this study were (1) to determine the stages of developing image-based handout teaching materials. (2) determine the feasibilityof developing image-based handout teaching materials. Researchers use research development or R&D methods. The development model in this study is the ADDIE model. This development consists of Analysis (Analyze), Design (Design), Development (Development), Implementation (Implementation), Evaluation (Evaluation). However, this research was carried out only until the was depelopment stage (Development) the result showed that the image-based handout teaching materials were provent feasible to be applied in high school with the average data validation test from materials experts of 3,43 and 3.40. Based on the results of the validation test, it can be concluded that the image-based handout teaching materials is suitable for use in history learning.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mengetahui tahapan pengembangan bahan ajar handout berbasis gambar. (2) mengetahui kalayakan dari pengembangan bahan ajar handout berbasis gambar. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan atau R&D. Model pengembangan dalam penelitian ini adalah model ADDIE. Pengembangan ini terdiri dari Analisis (Analyze), Desain (Design), Pengembangan (Development), Implementasi (Implementation), Evaluasi (Evaluation). Namun penelitian ini dilakukan hanya sampai tahap Pengembangan (Development). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bahan ajar handout berbasis gambar terbukti layak untuk diterapkan di SMA dengan uji validasi data rata-rata dari ahli materi dan ahli bahan ajar sebesar 3,43 dan 3,40. Berdasarkan hasil uji validasi tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar handout berbasis gambar layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran sejarah.
Kata Kunci: Bahan ajar Handout, Pembelajaran Sejarah , Berfikir Kronologis
Upacara Adat Perkawinan Masyarakat Nias Di Kota Padang Tahun 1998-2019
Authors: Waruwu Siska Stella Monceria , Erniwati Erniwati 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to see the implementation of the traditional wedding ceremony of the Nias community in Padang City in the midst of the Minangkabau tribe in 1998-2019 and to find out the reasons why there has been a change in the traditional wedding ceremony instruments of the Nias community in Padang City 1998-2019. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Collecting data using interviews, observation, and documentation in order to get accurate results. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The data validity technique used triangulation technique. Based on the results of research conducted on the Nias community in Padang City to be precise in Pondok Village, it was concluded that there was a ceremony left by the Nias community because it was no longer in accordance with the present era and no one could master these procedures, for example there was a death ceremony, there was a molaya or surround the deceased while uttering words of consolation, wailing, ose ose and aju aju, there are things that have not been lost but are rarely held because of the large costs of planning ceremonies such as molau hoasa, private title-enforcing parties, inauguration of traditional shoots because there are no more chiefs and shoot adat, which has the acknowledgment of the head of the customary village in each area of the resident's residence, the cost of jujuran is quite large, of course it has an impact on each individual (can / cannot afford), still uses alcoholic drinks, even though the levels used now are very low, and have even been replaced with fanta drinks and the like, there looks ge nets in the younger generation who are interested in the customs of Nias then each ceremony is determined by those who have a desire. They think that traditional ceremonies are difficult and complicated and require a lot of money, even though it is not the case, and the presence of young men who are married to other ethnicities has resulted in the loss of the man's tribe to his children and the woman who marries another ethnicity where the man and the woman are married. cannot give the tribe to his children.
Keywords: Traditional Ceremony, Marriage, Nias
Perkembangan Ekonomi Pedagang Setelah Dibangunnya Pasar Angso Duo Baru Jambi
Authors: Agustiani Feni , Fitrisia Azmi 
Published: May 2023

Abstract This study aims to determine the economic development of traders after the construction of the new Angso Duo market in Jambi.the focus this research is from 2014 to 2021 the method used in this research is the historical method which consists of four stages namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on the result of the research that in 2014 one of the markets in the city of Jambi was built, namely the Angso Duo Baru market, Jambi which is managed PT. Eraguna Bumi Nusa in collaboration with the Jambi City Government, finally this market was completed in 2018 into a traditional market with modern nuances and market facilities are quite good. After the construction of the new Angso Duo market, it was able to increase the income of the Jambi. In addition, the impact felt by traders and buyers with the existence of a impact felt by traders and buyers with the existence of a market building that has provided comfort and security, the pysical condition of thr market greatly affects the income of traders and the region.
Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis as an Early Sign of Presentation of ADPKD
Authors: Sila L. , Velmishi V. , Saraci B. , Dervishi E. , Sila S. , Shtiza D. , Cullufi P. 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADKPD) is the most frequent type of polycystic kidney disease. It is inherited through family members, with an incidence of approximately 1:400 to1:1000.Typically, individuals with ADKPD are identified between their fourth and fifth decade of life. ADKPD occurs as a results of mutation in one of the two genes, PDK1 and PDK2.Patients with PKD1 experience renal failure at an earlier onset than those with PKD2. We report on a 2 year-old-boy with hepatosplenomegaly and signs of portal hypertension. Both kidneys appeared normal until the age of 8, when multiple cysts developed, this being typical of ADKPD. Suspecting ADKPD, we performed whole exome sequencing, thereby confirming a mutation of c.6730 673del p.(Ser 2244Hisfs*17). The investigations of all family members found other individuals affected by ADKPD.
Molecular Characterization of Microrna Interference and Aristolochic Acid Intoxication Found in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma in Patients with Balkan Endemic Nephropathy: A Systematic Review of the Current Literature
Authors: Bašić D , Ignjatović I , Janković Veličković Lj , Veljković A 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT
The term “aristolochic acid nephropathy” (AAN) is used to include any form of toxic interstitial nephropathy that is caused either by ingestion of plants containing aristolochic acids (AA) or by the environmental contaminants in food such as in Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN). Aristolochic acid (AA) intoxication is strongly associated with the development of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC); however, the underlying molecular mechanism remains to be defined. MicroRNAs (miRNA) regulate several biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and metabolism, acting as oncogenes or tumor suppressors. A unique miRNA expression profile suggested that miRNAs could function as regulators in UTUC developmental processes.
This review aimed to summarize data available in the literature about underlying molecular mechanisms leading to the expression of miRNAs in AA-UTUC patients with BEN. Strong correlation in AA-UTUC has a distinctive gene alteration pattern, AL-DNA adducts, and a unique tumor protein (TP53) mutational spectrum AAG to TAG (A: T→T: A) transversion in codon 139 (Lys → Stop) of exon 5 activates the p53 tumor suppressor protein. Further, p53 protein is responsible not only for the expression of miRNAs but also acts as a target molecule for miRNAs and plays a crucial function in the AA-UTUC pathogenicity through activation of cyclin-dependent kinase (CyclinD1) and cyclin protein kinase 6(CDK6) to support cell cycle arrest. This study, proposed a molecular mechanism that represented a possible unique relationship between AA intoxication, miRNAs expression, and the progression of UTUC in patients with BEN.
Systematic and Toxicological Study with Synergy of the Mosquitoes in EL Kantara Region (Biskra, Southern Algeria)
Authors: Benhissen Saliha , Belkhiri Nora , Hedjouli Zakaria , Asloum Abdelmadjib Yagoub , Bounadji Siham , H’abbachi Wafa , Rebbas Khellaf 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Recent years have seen the re-emergence of vector-borne diseases, representing more than 17% of infectious diseases globally. Most of these diseases can be prevented by vector control measures. Series of difficulties which are linked to the fight. Plant insecticides can present interesting alternatives to the chemical insecticides currently used in the fight against these pests. In the first part, we have inventoried the vector species in the region of El Kantara, Biskra, by conducting surveys of three sites. The second part focuses on the biological control of the larvae of the most abundant species in the region, that is, Culiseta longiareolata. The faunal inventory of the species of Culicidae in the three sites of El Kantara showed seven species belonging to three genera. The genus Culiseta was the best represented, particularly with the species C. longiareolata (89.91%). The toxicological activity of the ethanoic extracts of the seeds of Peganum harmala and Citrullus colocynthis was studied in synergy against the larvae of Culiseta longiareolata at different concentrations. The mortality rate increased over time to reach more than 70% after 5 days.
Reasons for Failing to Handle Administrative Cases on Time
Authors: Hrynicki Wojciech M. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The article deals with the issue of administrative authorities’ justification of a failure to meet deadlines for handling cases in general administrative proceedings, tax proceedings and simplified complaint proceedings. To that end, the author uses the dogmatic-legal method, performs a critical analysis of the literature on the subject matter and interprets the relevant judgments of administrative courts. The aim of the article is to draw attention to the importance of correct, exhaustive and true justification of the reasons why administrative bodies procrastinate and set new deadlines for handling administrative cases.
The research area has been divided into two main parts, i.e. the analysis of the correct indication of the reasons for a delay and the diagnosis of incorrect justifications for failures to handle cases on time. The author emphasises that the reasons for a failure to deal with an administrative case on time should reflect the facts concerning the case as accurately as possible, especially when a given reason is an element of an evidence-based proceeding. Criticism was levelled at reasons not related to the course of proceedings, such as staffing problems of the authority and the multitude of cases, as well as reasons stated in too general terms, such as the complicated nature of a matter. In conclusion, the author proves that precise indication of reasons for failures to handle a case within the time limits sticks to the principle of striving for objective truth and influences the general assessment of administrative bodies.
Modeling Extreme Values with Alpha Power Inverse Pareto Distribution
Authors: Ihtisham Shumaila , Manzoor Sadaf , Khalil Alamgir , Badshah Sareer , Ijaz Muhammad , Atta Hadia 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The study focuses on the development of a new probability distribution with applications to extreme values. The distribution is proposed by incorporating an additional parameter into the inverse Pareto distribution using the α-Power Transformation. Various properties of the new distribution are derived. The paper also explores the estimation of the parameters by the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) technique. Simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of the MLEs. In addition, two real data sets with extreme values are used to evaluate the efficacy of the proposed model. It is concluded that the proposed model performs well in the case of extreme values compared to the existing distributions.
Developing Social Competence of Physiotherapy Students During Workshops Using Active Teaching Methods: An Experimental Study
Authors: Femiak Joanna , Czechowski Marcin 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to answer the questions: 1) will the use of active methods in teaching workshops lead to an increase in indices of social competence in students? 2) do workshops conducted with active methods affect the development of social competence of women and men to the same extent? Methods: A pedagogical experiment with 140 first-year students (age: 18-26 years, with a mean age of 20.7 (SD 0.96) of the Faculty of Rehabilitation. The experimental group practised social skills using active methods. The control group studied the same content without active methods – based on text reading and analysis. We used the psychometric Social Competence Test, which has 3 parts: assertiveness, intimacy, and social exposure, and an overall index on a scale of 1 to 4. Result: Participation in the classes resulted in an increase in the subjects’ indices of competence for assertiveness (η2= 0.13), intimacy (η2=0.07), social exposure (η2=0.06), and overall index (η2=0.12). Changes in indices of the competencies studied in the experimental and control groups were at a similar level, with a small effect (η2=0.01). There was a small interaction effect for gender and workshop participation (η2=0.01). Conclusion: Active methods used in teaching classes did not result in an increase in social competence indices in first-year physiotherapy students. The gender of the respondents was irrelevant to the effectiveness of the development of social skills in workshop classes; therefore, the content and methods of working with women and men should be the same.
Motivasi Dan Persepsi Wisatawan Digital Nomad Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Di BWork Bali Co-Working Space Kawasan Canggu, Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Sari Komang Pretty Again Teja , Adikampana I Made 
Published: May 2023

Canggu area is the most popular nomad digital destination among nomad tourists, according to theNomadlist version. The spread of digital nomad tourists has led to the emergence of co-working spaces withvarious facilities called Co-working Spaces. One of the Co-working Spaces that has just started operating in2021, namely BWork Bali Co-working Space, is one of the most sought after by digital nomad tourists inCanggu area, Badung Regency. This study was conducted to determine the characteristics, motivations andperceptions of digital nomad tourists on the quality of service at BWork Bali Co-working Space CangguArea, Badung Regency. This research was conducted by distributing a digital questionnaire in the form of agoogle form to 56 respondents of digital nomad tourists. The results showed that digital nomad tourists atBWork Bali Co-working Space based on their country of origin, namely the United States, worked asentrepreneurs, especially in the digital purview. The motivation of digital nomad tourists at BWork Bali CoworkingSpace got the highest score, namely on the driving variable towards Space and the pull factor onthe Service and Quality variable. Meanwhile, the perception of digital nomad tourists on service quality atBWork Bali Co-working Space obtained Strongly Agree results with an average of 4.67 on Tangible,Empathy, Reliability, Responsive, and Assurance variables.Keyword: service quality, co-working space, digital nomad, motivation, perception
Community Forums to Address Vaccine Hesitancy: A Useful Tool for Meeting the Needs of Diverse Communities
Authors: Palombi Laura , Belknap Jazmin , Katras Mary Jo , Anderson Grant 
Published: May 2023

Community forums are a valuable tool in engaging rural communities to address critical public health issues. Recognizing low levels of COVID-19 vaccine uptake in rural Minnesota communities and the critical public health threat that resulted, pharmacy faculty and Extension professionals from the University of Minnesota partnered with a diverse group of rural stakeholders to plan a series of six community forums to provide life-saving, evidence-based education about the COVID-19 vaccine. Each forum allowed trusted local community leaders, public health workers and healthcare providers to share information about the impact of COVID-19 in their communities. Data about the COVID-19 vaccines was provided, and community members were allowed to ask questions and voice their concerns about the virus and the vaccines. Virtual community forums allowed rural stakeholders to reach a diverse and geographically remote population while maintaining COVID-19 distancing requirements. Offering a safe, virtual space and immediate access to reliable and trusted place-based education allowed individuals an opportunity to get their vaccine questions answered immediately. Community forums can be conducted in rural communities as a direct communication tool to address critical public health issues such as vaccine hesitancy, and empower community members to make informed decisions in fighting against the COVID-19 pandemic.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etil Asetat Terong Ungu (Solanum melongena L.) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Putri Rachmaningtyas Setyohartono , Setiawati Setiawati , Setyono Joko , Sutrisna Eman , Mardhihusodo Hajid Rahmadianto 
Published: May 2023

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) merupakan bakteri yang sering ditemukan resisten terhadap antibiotik dan menginfeksi pasien dengan sistem imun lemah. Saat ini, penggunaan terong ungu (Solanum melongena L.) untuk pengobatan infeksi banyak dikembangkan karena efek farmakologi yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etil asetat terong ungu terhadap bakteri S aureus. Proses ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut etil asetat kemudian dilakukan uji aktivitas antibakteri dengan metode microdillution untuk membandingkan efek penghambatan pertumbuhan koloni bakteri S. aureus oleh bahan aktif ekstrak etil asetat terong ungu konsentrasi 5 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL, 20 mg/mL, dan 40 mg/mL terhadap kontrol negatif, kontrol media, dan kontrol pelarut DMSO 5%. Ekstrak etil asetat terong ungu konsentrasi 40 mg/mL mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. aureus ATCC 25923 sebesar 94%, konsentrasi 20 mg/mL menghambat sebesar 83%, konsentasi 10 mg/mL menghambat sebesar 26%, dan konsentrasi 5 mg/mL tidak menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) ekstrak etil asetat terong ungu sebesar 20 mg/mL dan nilai KBM lebih besar dari 40 mg/mL. Aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etil asetat terong ungu bergantung dengan dosis konsentrasi yang digunakan. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi yang digunakan maka semakin tinggi pula aktivitas antibakterinya
The development of semiochemical lures for rats Rattus spp. and the Australian brushtail possum Trichosurus vulpecula
Authors:   , Jackson Michael David 
Published: May 2023

<p>Control and monitoring methodologies for vertebrate population management most commonly utilise food-based lures like peanut butter, meat and aromatic pastes, like cinnamon. However, food-based lures are perishable and require frequent replenishment, factors that decrease control operation efficacy and increase costs. The limitations of food-based lures have led researchers to consider new approaches for three of New Zealand’s most damaging pest mammals, the Norway rat Rattus norvegicus, the ship rat R. rattus and the Australian brushtail possum Trichosurus vulpecula. Semiochemical lures, commonly used for invertebrate pest management, might address the limitations of food-based lures and provide benefits such as temporally consistent odour properties, ease of handling, long-life and behavioural-specific responses. However, their identification and use for vertebrate population management remains an underexploited opportunity. This study aimed to identify semiochemicals in foods that may act as effective lures for wild free-ranging rats and possums.</p>