bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENDEKATAN TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER UNTUK PENATALAKSANAAN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Nila Eza Fitria  , Ria Desnita  , Asriwan Guci  , Adek Sutiawan  , Gusti Prisda Yeni  , Vonnica Amardya  , Rozaq Permana Yudha AH  , Resi Gusrita Dwi Putri  , Feby Wahyu Indestri  , Richardson  
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang masih menjadi penyakit global dan perlu perhatian serius. Berbagai masalah yang muncul pada penderita adalah tidak terkontrolnya tekanan darah, tengkuk terasa berat serta gejala nyeri kepala. Masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan pendekatan farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Pendekatan non farmakologis salah satunya adalah dengan terapi komplementer seperti slow stroke back massage (SSBM). Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan penderita hipertensi tentang penatalaksanaan hipertensi khususnya terapi komplementer SSBM untuk mengontrol tekanan darah.
Metode: Metode dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan tentang terapi SSBM. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di RW 08 Kelurahan Gunung Sarik pada 1 Desember 2022. Jumlah penderita hipertnesi yang diberikan edukasi adalah 16 orang.
Hasil: Hasil yang diperoleh adalah 87,5% penderita hipertensi memiliki pengetahuan yang baik setelah diberikan edukasi tentang penatalaksanaan hipertensi. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan, penderita hipertensi diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi SSBM untuk mengontrol tekanan darah disamping menggunakan terapi farmakologis.
Anthropometric Characterisation Of Manual Workers In The Food Manufacturing Industry In Nigeria
Authors: Oluseun Sanyaolu Olufemi , Samuel Onawumi Ayodele , Olufemi Ajayeoba Abiola 
Published: July 2023

Manual lifting is a necessary job duty that is frequently associated with occupational damage. The main goal ofstrategies to lower the risk of injuries is to make sure that workers are physically capable of performing essential jobduties safely. The aim of this study was to investigate anthropometric characteristics associated with manual liftingactivities. Three hundred and eighty-four (384) subjects comprising 337 males and 47 females from three (3) foodmanufacturing companies participated in the survey. Measurement of the body segments was done using anthropometer,vernier caliper and the weighing scale and analysed using statistical analysis of measures of dispersion and 2 tail t-test analysis at 5% significance level to find the relationship between the male and female population. The results indicated that there is no significant difference between the Wrist-to- Foot and the Knee-Joint-to-Leg-Wrist. However, the other twelve (12) body segment measurements show there are significant differences in the means of the male and the female population. Conclusively, the human body plays a crucial role in the design of human-machine interfaces (HMI). This study has highlighted the necessity of conducting a robust anthropometry survey in Nigeria for the user population. Such information can be utilised to set up the workspace in a way that will improve its ergonomic suitability, functional efficacy, and human convenience.Keywords: Anthropometry, Characterisation, Musculoskeletal, Ergonomics,
Study of Water Quality Effect Due to Floating Net Cages using the Storet Method in the River Sp.Padang OKI
Authors: Guspa Yosie , Fahleny Ria , Yuliani Yuliani 
Published: July 2023

The Komering River flows through the OKI (Ogan Komering Ilir) district. Along with the number of settlements, there are also many population activities such as floating net cages (KJA) activities, especially in the district of Sp. Padang as well as the disposal of household waste in the Komering River is increasing. Some of the people in the village of Sp.Padang uses the Komering river for their daily needs, where water quality is the main requirement in influencing survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of water quality as the cause of the Sp. river water cage field. The type of data collected is primary data. The study was conducted at 3 stations on the river Sp. Padang field. The physico and chemical indicator of river water used are: turbidity, temperature, pH, TSS, DO, BOD, CO, water discharge and current velocity. The data obtained from the laboratory were then analyzed, then comparisons were made with the Storet method. Sampling for water quality replaces the surrounding area with direct measurements and measurements made in the laboratory. The use of the Storet method refers to PP No. 82 of 2001. The principle of the Storet method is to combine information on river water quality with river water standards and then adjust it according to its use, by classifying water quality into four classes. The results of the activity (KJA) in the waters of the Sp. Padang river are classified as bad (heavy polluted) class D where KJA activity has an influence on the water quality of the Sirah River in Padang Island, OKI Regency.
À La Recherche Des Facteurs Explicatifs De La Baisse De La Production Halieutique Dans Le Département De Bouaflé (Côte d’Ivoire)
Authors: Thiéry St Urbain YEBOUE Konan , DOSSO Yaya 
Published: July 2023

Dans certaines localités où la pêche occupe une place importante dans la vie économique des populations, la baisse de la production est généralement liée à la pêche illégale, non déclarée et non réglementées. Pourtant, il existe des normes et des institutions mondiales, régionales et locales qui doivent veiller au respect des principes du développement durable halieutique.Le département de Bouaflé, localité à pêche continentale, enregistre une baisse régulière de sa production, suscitant ainsi un regard scientifique. Ainsi, cette étude recherche les facteurs explicatifs de la baisse de la production halieutique dans le département de Bouaflé. Pour y parvenir, la démarche à la fois qualitative et quantitative a été circonscrite à la fouille documentaire, l’observation, l’entretien et l’enquête par questionnaire auprès de 433 acteurs dont 419 pêcheurs et 14 mareyeurs. Il en ressort que le département de Bouaflé bénéficie d’atouts naturels et humains favorables à la pêche. Aussi, malgré l’encadrement assez important dont jouit la pêche, les pêcheurs font usage d’outils et techniques illégaux dans l’exercice de leur fonction. Ce qui participe à la surexploitation, à la destruction de l’écosystème aquatique et à la chute de la production de produits halieutiques dans le département faisant l’objet de l’étude.
RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES IN PAKISTAN: PAVING A WAY FORWARD
Authors: Shahzad S. M. 
Published: July 2023

Pakistan has 2.83 percent of the world's population, making it the fifth-mostpopulated country. At 0.37 percent of the world's total, it ranks 35th in energy usage. Per capita, energyavailability is 43W, 1/7th of the world average. Pakistan's installed capacity is 34233 MW, however, itcan only generate 22000 MW against a peak load of 25000 MW, generating a 3000MW powershortfall. Not using the existing capacity, which is 8000MW larger than the peak load, is a sore issuefor technical, economical, and administrative reasons. Circular debt in the electricity sector stems fromsignificant reliance on imported petroleum and inefficient financial flow across tiers. The electricityshortage causes outages and hinders economic progress. The energy problem calls for concrete actionsto alleviate the shortfall. A way ahead is to transition the country's power industry from imported oilbasedthermalpowerplantstomorefeasibleindigenousresources,suchasrenewableenergyresources,
of which Pakistan is rich and has great exploitation potential. This article surveys the availability ofrenewable energy sources, including hydro, solar, wind, and biomass, and their present and prospectivepenetration in the total power generating mix, with recommendations. Pakistan can extract 30 GWfrom hydropower and 11 GW from wind by 2030. According to estimates, a vast untapped potential ofsolar power must be brought into service with biogas as a supplement to meet future power needs. Thecomparative analysis has been done by doing a case study on different renewable energy strategies andtechniques adopted by other countries.
Sang Penolak Bala Analogi Upacara Adat Kebo-Keboan Dari Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur Dalam Perancangan Busana Bergaya Exotic Dramatic
Authors: Windari Ni Kadek , Priatmaka I Gusti Bagus , Paramita Ni Putu Darmara Pradnya 
Published: July 2023

Sang Penolak Bala sesuai dengan makna upacara adat Kebo-Keboan, merupakan sebuah tradisi turun-temurun yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Suku Osing dari Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur. Kebo-keboan diambil dari kata dalam Bahasa Jawa yaitu 'Kebo', yang dalam Bahasa Indonesia artinya kerbau jadi-jadian. Upacara Adat Kebo-Keboan dilaksanakan setiap awal bulan Suro, sesuai penanggalan Jawa. Dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat dengan cara merias diri hingga menyerupai hewan kerbau. Upacara ini berkaitan dengan pertanian, karena merupakan wujud syukur atas hasil panen yang melimpah dan baik. Selain itu juga sebagai permintaan supaya tidak terserang hama, mendapatkan tanah yang subur dan panen yang melimpah. Dari makna upacara adat kebo-keboan tersebut penulis mendapatkan beberapa kata kunci yang diimplementasikan pada busana yang akan dibuat
SPIRITUALITAS PERKAWINAN KATOLIK: MEMBUKA KERAN AIR RAHMAT ALLAH MENYUBURKAN PERKAWINAN MENJADI BERLIMPAH
Authors: Waso Dominicus 
Published: July 2023

The author understand spirituality in a more personal sense.He doen't no longer think of a person spirituality as something that comes from outside. This spirituality has taken a certain shape and it is a result of my own choice| have made in the sourse of mylife.What/ think of my spirituality, what I have in mind is the outlook, the approach and the set ofattitudes and values which are the expressions of this “me" at the most authentic.The spirituality of a "married life" is more that what shapes the marriage.It is also what moves the husband and wife in their life.The marriage is surely God's call ,the married people is moved byGod to do some action and therefore the God's call is experienced day bay day.The spirit of God touches and operates with the human spirit helping us in our weaknesses and enabling us to live in the assurance of being God's children.
LL‐FMC: Low‐latency frame memory compression scheme with high reconstructed quality
Authors: Shin Jin , Lee Jong Ho , Kim Hyun 
Published: July 2023

AbstractFrame memory compression (FMC) saves power by reducing the data bandwidth for accessing reference frames of video coding standards in the external memory. However, since the continuously accumulated data loss degrades the performance of video coding standards, the quality of the reconstructed reference frame must be improved. Previous lossy frame memory compression methods focused on processing speed or simplicity, but their performance remains limited in terms of the quality of the reconstructed frame. In this study, a Huffman coding with a fixed codebook designed to considerably reduce the latency caused by arithmetic coding in lossless compression schemes is proposed. A novel lossy frame memory compression technique based on the Hadamard transform that does not require additional memory access using a lookup table is also proposed. The result of experiments on several reconstructed videos preprocessed with HEVC show that the proposed method improves BDPSNR by 10.7 dB and BDBR by 40.4% compared with the DWT+SPIHT‐based compression technique which is widely used for lossy frame memory compression.
Wideband multibeam mushroom antenna array with low‐temperature cofired ceramic‐integrated pillbox transition for millimetre‐wave applications
Authors: Yuan Bin , Yuan Yang , Zhang Huiru , Hao Chengxiang , Zhao Yan , Yu Zhongjun 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThis article presents a millimetre‐wave (MMW) wideband multibeam antenna array with a pillbox transition using multilayer low‐temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) technology. The mushroom structure with dual resonant modes offers wideband performance for radiating array, while an integrated pillbox reflector achieves multibeam scheme. To reduce the design complexity of electrically large pillbox system, two popular pillbox transitions are investigated with a unit model method. The proposed unit model can be used to predict the transmission performance of pillbox reflector in any incident angle. Moreover, the mushroom antenna array and power divider fed by quasi‐TEM wave are also designed using unit model, greatly simplifying the design of electrically large pillbox antenna array. In the final design, the long‐slot pillbox transition, rather than multi‐slot transition, is selected due to its ultrawideband performance and simple structure. The proposed LTCC prototype is analysed and fabricated, obtaining a good agreement between simulation and measurement. The measured results show a −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 17.6% from 31 to 37 GHz, and five beams with ±45° scanning range is achieved with sidelobe level lower than −10 dB.
FASTdRNA: a workflow for the analysis of ONT direct RNA sequencing
Authors: Chen Xiaofeng , Liu Yongqi , Lv Kaiwen , Wang Meiling , Liu Xiaoqin , Li Bosheng 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Motivation
Direct RNA-seq (dRNA-seq) using Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) has revolutionized transcript mapping by offering enhanced precision due to its long-read length. Unlike traditional techniques, dRNA-seq eliminates the need for PCR amplification, reducing the impact of GC bias, and preserving valuable base physical information, such as RNA modification and poly(A) length estimation. However, the rapid advancement of ONT devices has set higher standards for analytical software, resulting in potential challenges of software incompatibility and reduced efficiency.

Results
We present a novel workflow, called FASTdRNA, to manipulate dRNA-seq data efficiently. This workflow comprises two modules: a data preprocessing module and a data analysis module. The preprocessing data module, dRNAmain, encompasses basecalling, mapping, and transcript counting, which are essential for subsequent analyses. The data analysis module consists of a range of downstream analyses that facilitate the estimation of poly(A) length, prediction of RNA modifications, and assessment of alternative splicing events across different conditions with duplication. The FASTdRNA workflow is designed for the Snakemake framework and can be efficiently executed locally or in the cloud. Comparative experiments have demonstrated its superior performance compared to previous methods. This innovative workflow enhances the research capabilities of dRNA-seq data analysis pipelines by optimizing existing processes and expanding the scope of analysis.

Availability and implementation
The workflow is freely available at https://github.com/Tomcxf/FASTdRNA under an MIT license. Detailed install and usage guidance can be found in the GitHub repository.
Choosing the Best Camera System for Your Biological Light Microscopy Needs: Part I
Authors: Jerome W Gray (Jay) 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Digital imaging has made scientific light microscope imaging much faster and facilitates a range of imaging techniques not previously available. Advances in microscope digital image detection systems over the last decade have played an integral part in establishing digital imaging as the medium of choice for most types of microscopy. Although we still refer to them as cameras, in actuality, current detector systems constitute specific hardware and software components specifically adapted for specific types of microscopy. Although these advances have facilitated data collection with microscopes, the plethora of choices comes with the need to understand which system best suits a specific researcher’s needs. In an effort to help navigate the multiple choices available, this article and a subsequent one will list what I feel are the major parameters to use in the evaluation of different detection systems, describe the major categories of cameras available, and discuss the advantages and pitfalls of each digital image solution.
Disability-adjusted life years due to COVID-19 in Sri Lanka: a retrospective cross-sectional study
Authors: Wickremasinghe Ananda Rajitha , Ariyasena Akila Dinethra Kumari , Munasinghe Thushani Umesha , Perera Ruwanthi 
Published: July 2023

ObjectivesTo estimate the health burden of COVID-19 in Sri Lanka using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and to investigate how the burden varies across age groups and sex.Methods and analysisA retrospective study was conducted based on information obtained from the daily situation reports and monthly epidemiological reports issued by the Epidemiology Unit of the Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka. DALYs due to COVID-19 in Sri Lanka from 27 January 2020 to 30 June 2022 were estimated by age and sex. For the calculation, we also included the DALYs due to mild anxiety for the family members of the patients with COVID-19.ResultsThe total number of COVID-19 cases reported during this time period was 664 123, of which, 54% were males. There were 16 521 deaths reported giving a case fatality rate of 2.48%, which was higher in females as compared with males. The total years of life lost during this period is estimated to be 77 679 for males and 115 065 for females. The estimate of DALYs due to COVID-19 in Sri Lanka was 269 606 corresponding to 12.2 per 1000 population.ConclusionCompared with other countries, the burden of COVID-19 in Sri Lanka, as assessed by DALYs, was relatively low. This may be due to the country being an island and the strict rules imposed by the government to limit the spread of the disease. Assessing the impact of COVID-19 using only DALYs does not reflect the devastating economic and social consequences experienced by the country.
A Unique Assemblage of Late Islamic Magical Artifacts from Netafim 2: A Campsite on the Darb al-Hajj, Southern Israel
Authors: Taxel Itamar , Avner Uzi , Amitai-Preiss Nitzan 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Many remains of the Muslim pilgrimage road from Cairo to Mecca, the Darb al-Hajj al-Maṣri are preserved in the Eilat region of southern Israel. These include sections of the road, camps, and other associated structures. Most of these remains date to the Mamluk and Ottoman periods. In one camp (Netafim 2), an assemblage of unusual objects was found, including fragmentary clay rattles, votive clay incense burners, anthropomorphic and perhaps zoomorphic clay figurines, a cluster of colored quartz pebbles, and some seashells. The fabric of the clay objects indicates that they originated in Egypt. Based on the nature of the assemblage and a literary survey, this study suggests that the discussed artifacts were related to popular magic. The magical rituals, whose nature is yet unclear, were likely carried out at the site by professional sorcerers, who offered their services to pilgrims making the hajj.
Geofluid Object Workbench (GeoFLOW) for Atmospheric Dynamics in the Approach to Exascale: Spectral Element Formulation and CPU Performance
Authors: Rosenberg D. , Flynt B. , Govett M. , Jankov I. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
A new software framework using a well-established high-order spectral element discretization is presented for solving the compressible Navier–Stokes equations for purposes of research in atmospheric dynamics in bounded and unbounded limited-area domains, with a view toward capturing spatiotemporal intermittency that may be particularly challenging to attain using low-order schemes. A review of the discretization is provided, emphasizing properties such as the matrix product formalism and other design considerations that will facilitate its effective use on emerging exascale platforms, and a new geometry-independent, element boundary exchange method is described to maintain continuity. A variety of test problems are presented that demonstrate accuracy of the implementation primarily in wave-dominated or transitional flow regimes; conservation properties are also demonstrated. A strong scaling CPU study in a three-dimensional domain without using threading shows an average parallel efficiency of ≳99% up to 2 × 104 MPI tasks that is not affected negatively by expansion polynomial order. On-node performance is also examined and reveals that, while the primary numerical operations achieve their theoretical arithmetic intensity, the application performance is largely limited by available memory bandwidth.

Significance Statement
This work considers the need for computationally efficient, high-order, low dissipation numerics to fully leverage emerging exascale computing resources in an effort to examine and improve the accuracy of numerical treatments of atmospheric and weather phenomena. A new spectral element implementation is introduced that attempts to address the issues involved. Well-understood tests are presented that illustrate the known efficacy of the method in wave-dominated, quasi-laminar, and relatively strong shear flow regimes, and good conservation properties for mass and total energy are achieved. Importantly, the implementation is shown to exhibit encouraging performance characteristics.
The Potential Impact of Tariff Liberalisation on India’s Automobile Industry Global Value Chain Trade: Evidence From an Economy-Wide Model
Authors: Badri Narayanan G.  , Sen Rahul , Srivastava Sadhana 
Published: July 2023

The impact of tariff barriers affecting participation in global value chain (GVC) trade has received attention in recent literature. However, the empirical evidence in the context of mega-regional trade agreements, such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), from which India opted out recently, remains non-existent. Our study contributes to the empirical literature by undertaking an economy-wide modelling exercise, augmenting it to the automobile sector trade in GVC goods in the Indian context. We conduct two policy simulations with an aim to analyse how India’s auto-industry and auto-parts trade, involving forward and backward linkages in GVCs, have been affected by its decision to opt out of RCEP compared to a hypothetical scenario of not doing so. Our results suggest that a potential RCEP membership would have created net trade in both the finished automobile and intermediate auto-parts sectors, although imports would exceed exports. Further, we infer that both backward linkages and forward linkages in this industry will be adversely affected by opting out of RCEP, as there is export diversion in the auto-parts sectors globally, with India facing terms of trade losses due to higher import prices. This informs policymakers that developing domestic resilience and improving productivity are critical for India to improve its long-run export competitiveness while contemplating future trade agreements, including those with RCEP members. JEL Codes: F15, F61, O53