bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENTINGNYA VARIASI GAYA MENGAJAR GURU DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Adzkia Maulani Fatriana , Ravelina Ranti , Santoso Alwawi , Melinda Harnum Erza , Gustina Sari Syafni 
Published: May 2023

Dalam suatu pembelajaran, variasi dalam mengajar sangatlah penting. Menurut M. Saputra dalam (Emosda & Anggraini, 2018) gaya mengajar didefenisikan sebagai serangkaian interaksi yang dilakukan antara guru dan siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar dimana agar materi yang disampaikan oleh pengajar dapat diserap dengan baik oleh siswa. Berdasarkan pengertian tersebut maka dapat diartikan, bahwa gaya mengajar merupakan sebuah keputusan berupa interaksi kelas yang dianggap tepat dan ditujukan untuk penyampaian materi kepada siswa. Kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan variasi gaya belajar yang beragam haruslah berdasarkan situasi yang ada. Maka dari itu keahlihan dan kopetensi seorang guru juga diperlukan dalam membaca suasana belajar. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan memperoleh kajian pustaka dari beberapa jurnal penelitian. Dari hasil penelitiannya juga diperoleh beberapa poin penting yang melihat dampak dari variasi gaya mengajar yang diterapkan guru di SD N 51/IV Kota Jambi dan dampaknya terhadap keaktifan belajar siswa. Dari aspek kualitas belajar hendaknya guru menerapkan kualitas belajar yang lebih efektif guna guna meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa.
PRO DAN KONTRA PELAKSANAAN TRADISI KENDUREN UDAN DAWET
Authors: Rahmawati Etika Nur , Sabardila Atiqa 
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna tradisi kenduren udan dawet, mengetahui proses pelaksanaan tradisi kenduren udan dawet serta untuk mengetahui pro dan kontra pelaksanaan kenduren udan dawet. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan tiga cara, yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Makna dari tradisi kenduren udan dawet ini mengucap rasa syukur kepada sang pencipta yang selalu memberikan kesehatan dan keselamatan serta kepada alam semesta yang telah memberikan hasil panen yang melimpah.bagi warga Desa Banyuanyar. Proses pelaksanaan tradisi udan dawet terdapat beberapa proses antara lain, Prosesi tradisi kenduren diawali dengan kirab gunungan, selanjutnya dilaksanakan prosesi pembacaan rangkaian doa yang dipimpin oleh pemuka agama. Proses terakhir adalah penutup, acara ini ditutup dengan mengucapkan Alhamdulillah dan dilanjutkan makan bersama. Pro dan kontra pelaksanaan tradisi kenduren udan dawet, Dampak positif bagi masyarakat yang mengikuti tradisi kenduren udan dawet yaitu dimudahkan rezekinya dan diberi keselamatan. Selain itu, untuk melaksanakan tradisi tersebut dipercaya meminta untuk turun hujan yang berkah kepada sang pencipta. Sedangkan orang-orang yang tidak mengikuti ritual kenduren udan dawet akan ditegur atau dicemooh dengan membuat kata-kata yang menghina tentang mereka, seperti tidak bisa menghormati adat-istiadat pendahulu mereka.
Image Denoising using Mean Filter
Authors: JEBUR RUSUL SABAH 
Published: May 2023

The first step in any image processing process is to remove noise from an image, and this is the aim of every de-noising technique. The noise removal technique should be used carefully to avoid introducing artifacts that could cause the image to become blurry. In this paper, five levels of Gaussian noise and Salat & Peppers are applied to original images to add noise (σ=5, σ=10, σ=15, σ=20, σ=25 σ=50) and also combination Gaussian and Salt & peepers are used with noise level 25. Removing noising is filtered in mean filter. Performance evaluation of the mean filter with three methods of noise is provided. After testing all the approaches with Gaussian noise σ =15, the results revealed that Lena's image was superior to the others. The other photos, however, performed better for the Gaussian levels 20 and 25 than the Lena image. With all types of noise, the mean filter produced good results.
Gestión administrativa a través del pensamiento estratégico de la unidad de nivelación y admisión, Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
Authors: Silva Borja Galo Patricio , Caiza Robalino Víctor Hugo 
Published: May 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo de investigación fue abordar uno de los problemas que afrontan las instituciones educativas es la falta de un Plan Estratégico y el desconocimiento en Gestión Administrativa, en razón de que sus directivos no cumplen con las políticas, fines, principios, objetivos y metas, la Unidad de Nivelación y Admisión de la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo inmersa dentro de esta problemática, no tiene definido su organización interna, por lo tanto se tratará de mejorar la gestión administrativa de dicha institución, la metodología que se utilizó fue una investigación de tipo descriptiva y documental con la cual pretendemos resolver la problemática de: ¿Cómo incide la falta de planificación estratégica en la gestión administrativa de la unidad?, la conclusión más importante que arrojó esta investigación fue hallar una abstracción inicial del cual partió el desarrollo del conocimiento científico disponible sobre el tema de donde se conceptualiza a la gestión administrativa como la capacidad y el proceso de planificación, dirección, organización y control, para la construcción, afirmación y desarrollo de la nueva unidad educativa centrada en las necesidades internas y externas los mismos que son indispensables para tener una gestión de competencia.
AHOLINING SIHATGOHLARNING INSON HAYoTIDAGI ROLI VA O‘RNI HAQIDAGI FIKR VA MULOHAZALARINI SOTSIOLOGIK O‘RGANISH
Authors: Madaxanov Akbarjan , Shamatov Islom , Xalilov Izzatillo 
Published: May 2023

Maqolada aholining sihatgohlar hizmatidan foydalanish faolligi demografik, ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy omillar va har bir inson organizmining morfo-funksional holati bilan bog‘liq sharoitdan kelib chiqadigan integral ko‘rsatkich ekanligi ta’kidlanadi. Mualliflar olib borilgan sotsiologik tadqiqotlarining natijalariga asoslangan holda, aholining turli qatlamlariga mansub a’zolarida shakllangan, sihatgohlarning inson hayotidagi roli va o‘rni haqidagi fikr va mulohazalarining mazmun va mohiyatini tahlil qilishgan. Bunda aholining sihatgohlar haqidagi fikrlari to‘laqonli shakllanmaganligi va mulohazalarining sayozligi ko‘rsatib o‘tiladi. Ushbu probelni to‘ldirishda, soha olimlari va mutahasislari, davolash-profilaktika muassalari va sihatgohlarning shifokorlari, hamda turoperatorlarning, avvalo o‘zaro hamkorlikda ishlashlarining zarurligiga e’tibor qaratiladi. Shuningdek, sihatgohlar faoliyatini, jumladan ushbu maskanlarning inson hayotidagi o‘rni va rolini propaganda qilishga doir tadbirlarning tashkiliy tomonlarini yanada takomillashtirishning zarurligi ta’kidlanadi.
Environment and Growth Sustainability: An Empirical Analysis of Extended Solow Growth Model
Authors: Udoh Idongesit , Ukere Idongesit , Ekpenyong Ame 
Published: May 2023

The concern about how sustainable growth in the economy can be achieved without a negative impact on the environment has become a major issue in the world today due to climate change. This study extended the Solow growth model (SGM) to include ecological resources, land, and population. The study also empirically assesses the impact of particulate emission damage (ped), natural resources (nar), growth in agricultural land (gal), and population growth (pgr) on output per worker in Nigeria. An ARDL technique was adopted to empirically analyse the data. The results from the study found that output per worker increased with an increase in the explained variables used in the study. The study concluded that sustainable growth can be achieved through the reduction of human activities that deplete the environment. The study also recommended the need to prevent depletion of land and natural resources and equip the population with productive skills and technology.
Workshop Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Bagi Guru MI Muhammadiyah Program Khusus Tegalampel, Klaten
Authors: Taufik Hidayat Muhamad , Tadzkiroh Ummi , Febi Nadhila Najla , Arangga Albi 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this service activity are (1) Providing knowledge to participants regarding the creation of teaching materials using learning media based on information technology and the internet. (2) Provide skills in making learning videos based on information technology and the internet through the Zoom Meeting application. The method used in this training is a combination of lectures, questions and answers, discussions, and hands-on practice. Given the pandemic period, the implementation is carried out according to health protocols so that participants maintain distance. The training material is divided into two, namely how to make interesting learning materials and how to record video learning materials through Zoom Meetings. Thisservice activity can support the learning process, it can also increase the credibility of the school. The implementation of the training was highly appreciated by the school. They hope to be able to practice what has been obtained in this training and still want to be given assistance
Asset and Liability Structure on Investment Performance of Deposit Taking Savings and Credit Cooperatives in Nairobi City County, Kenya
Authors: Mwanzia Grace , Makori Daniel 
Published: May 2023

Aim: Similar to conventional financial organizations, deposit taking SACCOs rely on assets to generate better returns, improving their financial stability and, consequently, their profits. Inadequate assets have also meant that deposit taking SACCOs sometimes proved unable to service externally procured debts. This affirms that the asset and liability ratio of deposit taking SACCOs is critical for them to succeed. It implies that nexus subsists amongst asset and liability structure and investment performance of the SACCOs. The main objective of this study was to establish the influence of asset and liability structure on investment performance of deposit taking SACCOs in Nairobi County, Kenya.
Methods: The study utilized a causal research design. The target population for this study was 42 licensed deposit-taking SACCOs in Nairobi County, Kenya. The study was a census of all deposit taking SACCOs in Nairobi City County. Additionally, this research utilized secondary panel data that was retrieved from annual reports of the SACCOs from 2017 to 2021. The study used descriptive statistics in the data analysis. Additionally, inferential statistics which included correlation and regression were used in the data analysis.
Results: The findings showed that fixed assets and currents assets have a significant positive effect on investment performance of SACCOs in Nairobi County while short-term liabilities and long-term liabilities have significant negative effect on investment performance of SACCOs in Nairobi County. The results also showed that fixed assets have a positive and significant effect on the ROI.
Conclusion: Fixed assets like land & buildings, properties and equipment increase the wealth of the SACCOs, and have a significant impact on their investment performance.
Recommendations: The management of deposit-taking SACCOs should increase investments in fixed assets including land, buildings, and equipment since they increase return on investment. Instead of leasing, the DT-SACCOs management can buy the fixed assets. To manage their cash flows, particularly those from account receivables and account payables, the management of DT-SACCOs should continuously guarantee they develop cash budgets and maintain a cashbook.
Pembuatan Tepung Labu Kuning (Kajian Penggunaan Suhu dan Lama Pengeringan)
Authors: Adimarta Trian , Nopriyanti Marisa , SP Irianto , Defi Defi 
Published: May 2023

Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch) is a type of vegetable plant and can be used for various types of food, Pumpkin that has been cut has a lower shelf life than in its whole state so it needs to be processed so it is not easily damaged so it needs to be processed into flour so that it can be processed into flour. durable. The purpose of this study was to determine how to make pumpkin flour and to find out the best treatment variations in making pumpkin flour.
The research method in making flour uses variations in temperature and different drying times. Parameters to determine the difference from flour include water content, yield, and color.
The results showed that the production of pumpkin flour started from cleaning the skin and seeds, washing, weighing, cutting into thin slices, drying, and sifting. The results of the analysis of the water content of 40oC treatment for 48 hours is 19.92%, 50oC treatment for 36 hours is 11.63%, and 60oC treatment for 24 hours is 10.36%, pumpkin flour yield is 51.56%, 17, 71%, and 14.63%, while the color analysis of the 40oC treatment was significantly different from the 50oC and 60oC treatment. Of the three treatments, 60oC was the best treatment.
Pareira, Elisabeth Michaela KAJIAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN FISIK UMBI KENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN DI SUHU RUANG
Authors: Balqis Danella Nabila , Pareira Elisabeth Michaela , Putri Nezly Nurlia , Fathan Muhamad Rezka , Lismianisarie Anisa 
Published: May 2023

Kerusakan komoditi hortikultura setelah panen sekitar 20-40%. Ini disebabkan proses respirasi dan metabolisme yang masih berlangsung, ketidaktepatan waktu panen, kerusakan mekanis, fisik dan fisiologis. Kerusakan umbi kentang yang sering dijumpai di lapangan umumnya disebabkan oleh pengangkutan hasil dan penanganan pasca panen yang kurang tepat. Salah satunya upaya penanganan dalam mengantisipasi kerusakan umbi kentang yaitu menggunakan kemasan. Kemasan plastik PP dan kardus merupakan bahan kemasan yang paling populer dan sangat luas penggunaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan fisik umbi kentang selama penyimpanan di suhu ruang dengan menggunakan kemasan plastik PP dan kardus. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif trial and error dengan bahan baku utama kentang lokal. Pengamatan dilakukan selama 14 hari berupa keadaan fisik umbi kentang berupa warna, bentuk atau tekstur, pengukuran berat dan diameter. Pengamatan bagian dalam umbi dan zat padatan terlarut dilakukan di hari ke-11. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umbi kentang yang disimpan dengan kemasan plastik PP, tidak mengalami banyak perubahan fisik dibandingkan dengan kemasan kardus. Dimana umbi kentang yang disimpan menggunakan kemasan plastik PP hanya mengalami pelunakan tekstur secara fisik. Umbi kentang yang disimpan menggunakan kemasan kardus, salah satunya mengalami pembusukan di hari ke-11 sedangkan umbi kentang lainnya, secara fisik masih dalam keadaan segar walaupun tekstur lunak di hari ke-14. Nilai total padatan terlarut di hari ke-11 pada umbi kentang kemasan plastik PP adalah 6% sedangkan dengan kemasan kardus adalah 5,2%. Semakin lama penyimpanan kentang maka semakin banyak perombakan karbohidrat menjadi gula sederhana sehingga total padatan terlarut pada umbi kentang akan terus meningkat.
Don't Get Caught in the Wrong Journal Trap: Insights for Young Researchers
Authors: Gulrandhe Purva , Naqvi Waqar M. 
Published: May 2023

This paper focuses on the importance of publishing research in indexed journals and the challenges encountered because of predatory publishers. This emphasizes the significance of qualitative health research and the use of evidence-based research approaches. The process of selecting indexed journals for publication is discussed, highlighting the benefits of credibility and recognition. The prevalence and detrimental consequences of predatory journals have been addressed, emphasizing the need for awareness and caution. The situation of scientific publication around the world is examined, noting the high presence of predatory journals and their impact on researchers' reputation and academic progress. Recommendations are provided to identify and avoid predatory journals as well as the need for increased education and accountability in the research community.
Implementation Of Tracer Study At PTNBH In Indonesia
Authors: Yulianto Yulianto , Efendi Nur 
Published: May 2023

Alumni are an inseparable part of a university. How the performance of alumni after graduation is an indicator of the success of study programs and universities that graduate them. To find out the current condition of alumni, it is necessary to conduct a tracer study. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of tracer studies at PTNBH in Indonesia so that it can be a reference for other universities in improving their tracer study performance. The research method used is exploratory descriptive with a qualitative approach. The source of data in this study is the leadership of the Chairman and staff of the tracer study implementing agency at PTNBH. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data analysis is carried out descriptively through the stages of reduction, display, and conclusion. The results showed that the tracer study policy at PTNBH was carried out centrally by the work unit responsible to the Rector. To strengthen the position of this work unit, the existence of a work unit that carries out tracer studies is contained in the SOTK of higher education. The tracer study system built by PTNBH has been running effectively thanks to the commitment and support of leaders at all levels. The instruments used are very dynamic and refer to the Kemendikbudikti tracer study instrument and accommodate the needs of various parties. Alumni play a major role in the implementation of tracer studies both as respondents, surveyors, and tracer study ambassadors.
Effect of Consumers’ Environmental Consciousness and Environmental Friendliness on Brand Preference
Authors: Waqar Ali  , Waqas Ali  
Published: May 2023

Background: There has been growing interest among consumer regarding the environment. The modern consumer is increasingly concerned toward the environment and tend to acquire product that are environmentally friendly. It is important for the brand to determine which of the factors stimulate the consumer toward acquisition of environmentally friendly products. Aim: The aim of the current paper is to analyse the influence of consumer environmental consciousness and the environmental friendliness over the brand preference. Method: In order to attain the research aim, the paper has utilised quantitative and deductive approach. The data was collected through primary sources i.e., survey. The survey was conducted on 100 consumer through convenience sampling. The data was analysed through correlation, regression, descriptive and demographic analysis. Findings: The findings of the study revealed that there exists significant correlation between environmental friendliness and consciousness with brand preference. While, the regression analysis revealed that there exist significant influence of environmental consciousness and environmental friendliness over the preference of the brand.
Analyzing Factors Responsible For Non- Acceptance of Hearing Aids
Authors: Niyogi Anjan , Kumari Dr. Pallavi 
Published: May 2023

Hearing loss relates to missing certain sounds. The problem is certain sounds in the hearing nerve in our brain don’t get enough stimulation. The nerves need stimulation. When it is not stimulated the nerve stops working. When the nerve stops working, there arises complexity in our hearing nerves, which processes sounds that we hear. Similar to exercising which we do to keep your body healthy, our ears also need to hear sounds and recognize them to function at its best. So, the longer waiting time prior to hearing aids purchase, or to wear them, the less stimulation the brain and hearing nerves get. The speech recognition becomes worsen. Studies by WHO shows that nearly 40% of the age group in between age group 55-74 yrs (McCormack A. & Fortnum H., May2013) suffers from this type of problem. If we compare with vision impairment Hearing Impairment users do not take this matter quite seriously. The problem of Hearing Loss is not only restricted to senior citizens but all age groups. Once the nerve is affected, there is no way to reverse the damage. There are also other side effects of not wearing Hearing aids. These include higher risk of cognitive decline, forgetfulness, depression, low performance at work leading to income, less productivity and the list goes on. The factors which responsible for non acceptance are not single but rather they are multi faced. Starting from financial problems, Physical looks, Perception, discomfort, are some of the few reasons. In this paper has tried to identify the factors which are responsible for this challenge. There needs to be further research and findings which can provide more factors responsible. Major studies in this field in the near future can identify many other factors which are even date beyond our knowledge
Doctors' Work Life Quality and Effect on Job Satisfaction: An Exploratory Study Based on Literature Review
Authors: Partha Lodh  , Dr Saileswar Ghosh  
Published: May 2023

Every day, the health-care system becomes more complicated. It is mostly due to changes in lifestyle, greater demand for patient care, and the effect of technology on the health-care delivery process. Sophisticated devices necessitate specialized knowledge, which necessitates a better and more current medical education system, which, in turn, necessitates a better organizational structure. All of this has an impact on the entire medical profession, as novel difficulties must be met with increasing skill and potential development, as well as increased dedication to the profession, as performance management becomes a major aspect in avoiding professional hazards in various forms. As a result, the entire health policy needs to be updated in order to provide health care professionals, particularly doctors, with enough quality work life and improved job satisfaction in order to improve their performance at work. We try to answer these questions in our research.
The Implication of E-commerce: Emerging Markets in Post-Covid Era
Authors: Akriti Kumari  , Nasif Ahmed  
Published: May 2023

The process of buying and selling via internet platforms is referred to as E-commerce. E-commerce has become a worldwide trend in recent years. People from all around the world have begun to purchase things online. Mobile commerce, money transfer, inventory management, and other aspects of electronic commerce are included. With only a few clicks, anyone can send anything to anyone, whether it's money or presents. In the future, electronic commerce might have a significant economic impact. Internet business will permanently alter the face of business. Furthermore, in the twenty-first century, E-commerce will transform banking. E-commerce has had a wide range of effects on the increasing global economy. First and foremost, it has impacted information technology and all commercial segments; above all, E-commerce has boosted global production growth and its impact are too high. They are able to determine the number of professionals needed to develop their country's knowledge economy, as well as compute the quantity of investment required to provide businesses with internet access. Some benefits are now in a position to compare their economies to those of their international competitors, and there are numerous ways to boost productivity growth in present emerging markets.