bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Recommendations and guidelines for creating scholarly biomedical journals: A scoping review
Authors: Ng Jeremy Y. , Cobey Kelly D. , Ahmed Saad , Chow Valerie , Maduranayagam Sharleen G. , Santoro Lucas J. , Sikora Lindsey , Marusic Ana , Shanahan Daniel , Townsend Randy , Ehrlich Alan , Iorio Alfonso , Moher David 
Published: March 2023

Background
Scholarly journals play a key role in the dissemination of research findings. However, little focus is given to the process of establishing new, credible journals and the obstacles faced in achieving this. This scoping review aimed to identify and describe existing recommendations for starting a biomedical scholarly journal.

Methods
We searched five bibliographic databases: OVID Medline + Medline in Process, Embase Classic + Embase, ERIC, APA PsycINFO, and Web of Science on January 14, 2022. A related grey literature search was conducted on March 19, 2022. Eligible sources were those published in English in any year, of any format, and that described guidance for starting a biomedical journal. Titles and abstracts of obtained sources were screened. We extracted descriptive characteristics including author name, year and country of publication, journal name, and source type, and any recommendations from the included sources discussing guidance for starting a biomedical journal. These recommendations were categorized and thematically grouped.

Results
A total of 5626 unique sources were obtained. Thirty-three sources met our inclusion criteria. Most sources were blog posts (10/33; 30.30%), and only 10 sources were supported by evidence. We extracted 51 unique recommendations from these 33 sources, which we thematically classified into nine themes which were: journal operations, editorial review processes, peer review processes, open access publishing, copyediting/typesetting, production, archiving/indexing/metrics, marketing/promotion, and funding.

Conclusions
There is little formal guidance regarding how to start a scholarly journal. The development of an evidence-based guideline may help uphold scholarly publishing quality, provide insight into obstacles new journals will face, and equip novice publishers with the tools to meet best practices.
Inferring potential non-disclosed men who have sex with men among self-reported heterosexual men with HIV in Southwest China: A genetic network study
Authors: Chen Yi , Lan Guanghua , Feng Yi , Ruan Yuhua , Shen Zhiyong , McNeil Edward B. , Tang Kailing , Huang Jinghua , Shao Yiming , Lin Mei , Chongsuvivatwong Virasakdi 
Published: March 2023

Background
In Guangxi province of China, there is a high prevalence of HIV in the general population and in men who have sex with men (MSM). However, there is still a low proportion of MSM among people living with HIV. This apparent contradiction could be due to the high proportion of potential non-disclosed MSM (pnMSM) among reported heterosexual men. We analyzed the genetic linkage of HIV specimens to address this problem aiming to (1) identify the optimal genetic distance threshold, which gave the highest number of genetic clusters, (2) document the proportion of potential non-disclosed MSM (pnMSM) among self-reported heterosexual men, and (3) determine predictors for pnMSM.

Methods
Pairwise genetic distances were computed among all samples. The genetic distance threshold giving the highest number of genetic clusters was identified. Self-reported heterosexual men were identified as belonging to the pnMSM group if they could be linked to any MSM in their cluster. Multinomial logistic regression was used to determine associated factors of being pnMSM.

Results
The optimal genetic distance threshold was 0.75% substitutions/site. Among 896 self-reported heterosexual men, the frequency (percentage and 95% confidence interval) was 62 (6.9%, 5.2–8.6%) for pnMSM, 779 (86.9%, 84.7–89.1%) for indeterminate men and 55 (6.1%, 4.5–7.7%) for potential heterosexual men, respectively. Self-reported heterosexual men who were younger, single and more educated were more likely to be pnMSM.

Conclusion
Based on these findings, there is a need to pay more attention to sexually active, young and educated self-reported heterosexual men and provide them with voluntary counselling and testing and specific HIV prevention services.
Prediction of mobilized hematopoietic stem cell yield in patients with multiple myeloma: Usefulness of whole-body MRI-derived indices
Authors: Takasu Miyuki , Higashino Ryo , Sueoka Takahiro , Kawai Saki , Tanitame Nobuko , Tamura Akihisa , Iida Makoto , Kawase Takakazu , Ichinohe Tatsuo , Awai Kazuo 
Published: March 2023

Introduction
High-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant is the mainstay of treatment for multiple myeloma (MM). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of MRI-derived indices to predict mobilized hematopoietic stem cell yield.

Materials and methods
In this exploratory pilot work, we retrospectively analyzed 38 mobilization procedures for MM. Successful mobilization procedure was defined as a total yield of >4.0×106 CD34+ cells/kg. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify factors with a significant effect on successful mobilization from among clinical characteristics including number of prior lines of therapy, period from diagnosis to harvest, type of monoclonal protein (M protein); and radiological characteristics including total diffusion volume (tDV), median apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of tDV, and mean fat fraction of bone marrow calculated by MRI.

Results
Univariate analyses showed that relatively poor mobilization was significantly associated with M protein of Bence-Jones type and with median ADC of tDV (P = 0.02 and P = 0.004, respectively). Multivariate analyses using these two indices showed that median ADC of tDV was a significant predictive factor for adequate mobilization (P = 0.01), with an area under the curve of 0.784 (cutoff value, 1.18×10−3 mm2/s; sensitivity, 72.7%; specificity, 87.5%).

Conclusion
The present data indicate that median ADC of tDV is a predictive factor for relatively poor mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells in MM patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplant.
Exploring if and how evidence-based practice of occupational and physical therapists evolves over time: A longitudinal mixed methods national study
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad Zafar , Rochette Annie , Mayo Nancy E. , Valois Marie-France , Bussières André E. , Ahmed Sara , Debigaré Richard , Letts Lori Jean , MacDermid Joy C. , Ogourtsova Tatiana , Polatajko Helene J. , Rappolt Susan , Salbach Nancy M. , Thomas Aliki 
Published: March 2023

Background
Occupational therapists (OTs) and physiotherapists (PTs) are expected to provide evidence-based services to individuals living with disabilities. Despite the emphasis on evidence-based practice (EBP) by professional entry-level programs and professional bodies, little is known about their EBP competencies upon entry to practice and over time or what factors impact EBP use. The aim of the study was to measure and understand how EBP evolves over the first three years after graduation among Canadian OTs and PTs, and how individual and organizational factors impact the continuous use of EBP.

Methods
A longitudinal, mixed methods sequential explanatory study. We administered a survey questionnaire measuring six EBP constructs (knowledge, attitudes, confidence, resources, use of EBP and evidence-based activities) annually, followed by focus group discussions with a subset of survey participants. We performed group-based trajectory modeling to identify trajectories of EBP over time, and a content analysis of qualitative data guided by the Theoretical Domains Framework.

Results
Of 1700 graduates in 2016–2017, 257 (response rate = 15%) responded at baseline (T0) (i.e., at graduation), and 83 (retention rate = 32%), 75 (retention rate = 29%), and 74 (retention rate = 29%) participated at time point 1 (T1: one year into practice), time point 2 (T2: two years into practice, and time point 3 (T3: three years into practice) respectively. Group-based trajectory modeling showed four unique group trajectories for the use of EBP. Over 64% of participants (two trajectories) showed a decline in the use of EBP over time. Fifteen practitioners (7 OTs and 8 PTs) participated in the focus group discussions. Personal and peer experiences, client needs and expectations, and availability of resources were perceived to influence EBP the most.

Conclusions
Though a decline in EBP may be concerning, it is unclear if this decline is clinically meaningful and whether professional expertise can offset such declines. Stakeholder-concerted efforts towards the common goal of promoting EBP in education, practice and policy are needed.
Large Anorectal Venous Malformation Treated With Microfoam Therapy
Authors: Jha Ashish Kumar , Suchismita Arya , Dayal Vishwa Mohan 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
Deficiency of smooth muscle cells can lead to dysfunction and engorgement of blood vessels termed as hemangioma, arteriovenous malformations, and venous malformations (VMs). Anorectal VM is a rare disease. It can present with massive hematochezia. An optimal treatment of anorectal VMs has not been defined. Surgery is an option if the lesion can be resected completely. Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy has been reported to be effective in treating small colorectal VMs. However, it has rarely been described in the treatment of large VMs. In this study, we describe a rare case of large anorectal VMs treated with microfoam sclerotherapy.
De- and recellularized urethral reconstruction with autologous buccal mucosal cells implanted in an ovine animal model
Authors: Håkansson Joakim , Jenndahl Lachmi , Simonsson Stina , Johansson Martin E. , Larsson Karin , Strehl Raimund , Olsen Ekerhult Teresa 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

Objectives
Patients with urethral stricture due to any type of trauma, hypospadias or gender dysphoria suffer immensely from impaired capacity to urinate and are in need of a new functional urethra. Tissue engineering with decellularization of a donated organ recellularized with cells from the recipient patient has emerged as a promising alternative of advanced therapy medicinal products. The aim of this pilot study was to develop an ovine model of urethral transplantation and to produce an individualized urethra graft to show proof of function in vivo.

Methods
Donated urethras from ram abattoir waste were decellularized and further recellularized with autologous buccal mucosa epithelial cells excised from the recipient ram and expanded in vitro. The individualized urethral grafts were implanted by reconstructive surgery in rams replacing 2.5 ± 0.5 cm of the native penile urethra.

Results
After surgery optimization, three ram had the tissue engineered urethra implanted for one month and two out of three showed a partially regenerated epithelium.

Conclusions
Further adjustments of the model are needed to achieve a satisfactory proof-of-concept; however, we interpret these findings as a proof of principle and a possible path to develop a functional tissue engineered urethral graft with de- and recellularization and regeneration in vivo after transplantation.
A study on predicting crime rates through machine learning and data mining using text
Authors: Saeed Ruaa Mohammed , Abdulmohsin Husam Ali 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Crime is a threat to any nation’s security administration and jurisdiction. Therefore, crime analysis becomes increasingly important because it assigns the time and place based on the collected spatial and temporal data. However, old techniques, such as paperwork, investigative judges, and statistical analysis, are not efficient enough to predict the accurate time and location where the crime had taken place. But when machine learning and data mining methods were deployed in crime analysis, crime analysis and predication accuracy increased dramatically. In this study, various types of criminal analysis and prediction using several machine learning and data mining techniques, based on the percentage of an accuracy measure of the previous work, are surveyed and introduced, with the aim of producing a concise review of using these algorithms in crime prediction. It is expected that this review study will be helpful for presenting such techniques to crime researchers in addition to supporting future research to develop these techniques for crime analysis by presenting some crime definition, prediction systems challenges and classifications with a comparative study. It was proved though literature, that supervised learning approaches were used in more studies for crime prediction than other approaches, and Logistic Regression is the most powerful method in predicting crime.
“Real” and imaginary worlds in children’s fiction: The Velveteen Rabbit
Authors: Matthiessen Christian M. I. M. , Veloso Francisco O. D. 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Literature for children is often designed to stimulate imagination through variants of the “real” world that we inhabit, expanding their potential for construing different possible worlds – variants that include imaginary characters like animals with human traits or toys that are somehow animated and conscious. Here we will examine one version of Margery William’s classic nursery tale The Velveteen Rabbit, or How Toys Become Real, where the theme of “real” and imaginary characters and worlds is construed both linguistically and pictorially. We will show how the theme is construed in both text and image, and how the two complement one another, together keeping the two worlds apart while at the same time representing the Velveteen Rabbit’s transformation from toy rabbit to real rabbit.
The ovaries of transgender men indicate effects of high dose testosterone on the primordial and early growing follicle pool
Authors: Bailie Emily , Maidarti Mila , Hawthorn Robert , Jack Stuart , Watson Neale , Telfer Evelyn E , Anderson Richard A 
Published: March 2023

Androgens are essential in normal ovarian function and follicle health, but hyperandrogenism, as seen in polycystic ovary syndrome, is associated with disordered follicle development. There are few data on the effect of long-term exposure to high levels of testosterone as found in transgender men receiving gender-affirming endocrine therapy. In this study, we investigate the effect of testosterone on the development, morphological health and DNA damage and repair capacity of human ovarian follicles in vivo and their survival in vitro. Whole ovaries were obtained from transgender men (mean age: 27.6 ± 1.7 years; range: 20–34 years, n = 8) at oophorectomy taking pre-operative testosterone therapy. This was compared to cortical biopsies from age-matched healthy women obtained at caesarean section (mean age: 31.8 ± 1.5 years; range: 25–35 years, n = 8). Cortical tissues were dissected into fragments and either immediately fixed for histological analysis or cultured for 6 days and subsequently fixed. Follicle classification and morphological health were evaluated from histological sections stained with hematoxylin and eosin and expression of γH2AX as a marker of DNA damage by immunohistochemistry (IHC). In uncultured tissue, testosterone exposure was associated with reduced follicle growth activation, poor follicle health and increased DNA damage. After 6 days of culture, there was enhanced follicle activation compared to the control with further deterioration in morphological health and increased DNA damage. These data indicate that high circulating concentrations of testosterone have effects on the primordial and small-growing follicles of the ovary. These results may have implications for transgender men receiving gender-affirming therapy prior to considering pregnancy or fertility preservation measures.

Lay summary
As part of gender transitioning, transgender men take testosterone therapy. While androgens like testosterone are essential to maintain ovarian health, the effects of long-term testosterone treatment on the ovary are unclear. This study examines whether testosterone impacts ovarian follicle growth activation, follicle health and whether it causes DNA damage. It also looks at how well these follicles grow in tissue culture. The results showed there was a higher proportion of non-growing ovarian follicles in the ovaries of trans men, they appeared less healthy and there were higher levels of DNA damage. After 6 days of tissue culture, there were more growing follicles in transgender ovaries compared to control, but follicle health further deteriorated and there are increased levels of DNA damage. These results identify new effects of testosterone on the ovary and highlight the importance of discussing fertility preservation options prior to starting testosterone.
Preliminary Exploration on the Application of 5G+VR/AR Scenario in Teaching - Taking the Lesson “Crossing the Currency Town” of Financial Literacy Education as an Example
Authors: Li Meisong , Tian Xuanxuan 
Published: March 2023

The application of 5G technology in education is a major challenge in creating a new teaching ecosystem. The use of 5G+VR/AR scenarios in teaching is still in the theoretical exploration stage, lacking practical cases for education. This paper discusses the practical thinking of 5G+VR/AR scene intelligent teaching, providing cases of 5G+VR/AR classroom application to promote intelligent teaching in the direction of visualization, intelligence and scenario-based learning. Yizhou Primary School developed a curriculum resource “Crossing the Currency Town” that combines financial literacy teaching with 5G+VR/AR scenarios. The school built a 5G+VR smart cloud classroom based on the 5G network and VR/AR intelligent devices, educational terminals, and network devices to create an immersive and real-time teaching scene.
The implementation of intelligent teaching requires the construction of an intelligent environment through the use of intelligent technology to improve the learners’ classroom experience and realize the interaction and cooperation between teachers, students, and machines. Intelligent equipment can also conduct multiple evaluations and monitor students’ learning effects in real-time, generating accurate analysis reports of the learning situation. The data collected can provide resources for personalized recommendation of intelligent teaching and generate intelligent and personalized learning programs.
Quality of life of patients with pressure ulcers: a systematic review
Authors: Roussou Erofili , Fasoi Georgia , Stavropoulou Areti , Kelesi Martha , Vasilopoulos Georgios , Gerogianni Georgia , Alikari Victoria 
Published: March 2023

Introduction. Patients suffering from pressure ulcers experience low quality of life, in every dimension of daily living.
Aim. The aim of this systematic review was to investigate the impact of pressure ulcers on the patients’ quality of life involving mental/emotional, spiritual, physical, social, cognitive dimensions, and pain.
Methods. A systematic literature search of published articles in the English language during the past 15 years was conducted. Articles were identified in the electronic databases of Google Scholar, PubMed, and PsycINFO using the keywords: pressure ulcers, quality of life, emotional dimension, social dimension, physical dimension. The inclusion criteria were: articles relevant to the study topic, written in English, and published between 2004 and 2019. Articles that were secondary studies, such as reviews and meta-analyses, case studies, and articles written in a language other than English, were excluded from the study. The PRISMA method was applied.
Results. Fourteen studies were included in this systematic review. Eight were quantitative studies (six cross-sectional, one longitudinal, one multicenter cohort, and one pilot study) and six qualitative (one was based on grounded theory, one pilot study, one case study of mixed methods, one phenomenological study, and one comparative study). The emerging themes were related to the mental/emotional, spiritual, physical, social, cognitive dimensions, and pain.
Conclusions. Pressure ulcers have a negative impact on the patients’ quality of life, especially at a psychological level. Patients’ life is severely affected as they are fully dependent on their supportive environment and health services.
Соціальне підприємництво як фактор розвитку соціальної роботи: міждисциплінарний та міжпрофесійний погляд
Authors: Тарасенко Тетяна , Бородін Євгеній 
Published: March 2023

У статті розглянуто соціальне підприємництво як фактор інноваційного розвитку соціальної роботи, що передбачає належне врахування можливостей соціального підприємництва у вирішенні соціальних проблем, здійснені соціальних змін та інновацій на національному, регіональному, місцевому рівнях. Особливу увагу приділено розширенню меж соціальної роботи як професії та напряму підготовки фахівців виходячи зі схожості ціннісно-смислових характеристик соціального підприємництва і соціальної роботи. Йдеться про здатність соціального підприємництва забезпечити доступ різних категорій осіб зокрема тих, які перебувають в складних життєвих обставинах, до нових можливостей, ресурсів покращення їхнього становища. Підтверджується думка доцільності більшого орієнтування соціальної роботи, соціальної політики загалом на теорію постматеріалізму та відповідно цінності самовираження, зменшення тяжіння до цінностей виживання.
Розкрито публічноуправлінський аспект інституціоналізації соціального підприємництва в європейських країнах (створення організаційних структур у складі різних органів публічної влади; підсилення їхньої суб’єктності у сфері публічних послуг; стратегічні, концептуальні документи з питань розвитку соціальних підприємств, соціальної економіки, громадянського суспільства; конкретизація правового статусу, розробка процедур акредитації; ведення публічних реєстрів). Обстоюється думка про важливість поширення практики прийняття програмних документів з питання розвитку соціального підприємництва на регіональному та місцевому рівнях в Україні, що сприятиме появі нових форм діяльності у соціальній сфері, взаємодії влади, бізнесу, громадянського суспільства, зміцненню місцевої демократії. Подальші наукові пошуки пов’язуються з обґрунтуванням засобів удосконалення організаційних механізмів публічного управління щодо сприяння діяльності акторів інноваційної поведінки.