bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF MULTICULTURALISM REPRESENTATION ON CHILD CHARACTERS IN THE FILM “CUTIES”
Authors: Purnomo Aldi , Alamiyah Syifa Syarifah , Suratnoaji Catur , Juwito  
Published: August 2023

This study focused on the multiculturalism representation of child characters in the movie “Cuties” (2020), directed by Maimouna Doucoure. The research was interesting as it represented the child characters into multiculturalism issues which became the central problem in “Cuties”. The data was obtained in the form of movie scenes that presented the structure of multiculturalism issues. These issues were shown both visually and narratively. The study was a descriptive qualitative study using a semiotic analysis method that referred to the John Fiske model, which consisted of reality level, representation level, and ideology level. The symbols in the movie scenes represented the multiculturalism in “Cuties”.
This multiculturalism could convey the diversity and differences in French society. The result of study indicated that multiculturalism was shown by the process of accepting a new culture, which was represented through attitude, behavior, narration, and other aspects in the movie through the characterization of Amy as the child character. Besides, the existence of this multiculturalism process could construct the identity formation in anyone without exception to a child.
Pengaruh Modal Usaha dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap Pendapatan Batu-bata Merah
Authors: Gagermatahai Hance , Nahumury Mathen A.I 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pengaruh modal usaha yang dipakai selama proses pembuatan batu bata selama satu bulan produksi, dan banyaknya tenaga kerja yang digunakan, terhadap pendapatan pengrajin batu bata Merah di Kampung Kamangi Distrik Tanah Miring Kabupaten Merauke.
Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72 responden pengrajin batu bata, Dengan teknik penentuan sampel digunakan Rumus Slovin dengan sandar eror sebesar 5%. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu, observasi, wawancara, serta alat bantu yang sudah di siapkan berupa kuesioner. Pengelolaan data dilakukan dengan analisis Regresi Berganda
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel Modal (X1) mempunyai pengaruh namun tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan pengrajin batu bata di Kampung Kamangi Distrik Tanah Miring Kab Merauke, Variabel Tenaga Kerja (X2) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan pengrajin batu bata di Distrik tanah miring Kab Merauke.
Kata kunci : Modal Usaha, Tenaga Kerja, Pendapatan Pengrajin Batu Bata Merah Kab Merauke
Telaah Kinerja Keuangan Berbasis Value For Money
Authors: Hiktaop Kristianus , Asrudi Asrudi 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah dengan pendekatan Value For Money pada 15 kabupaten di wilayah Pegunungan Tengah Provinsi Papua. Pendekatan Value For Money menekankan pada tiga aspek penilaian kinerja keuangan yakni ekonomis, efisiensi, dan efektivitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma deksriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian rasio aspek ekonomis, menujukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan selama 6 tahun terakhir di 15 kabupaten berfluktuatif dan berada di bawah angka 100 persen sehingga secara agregat dikatakan telah memenuhi syarat ekonomis Value For money. Kedua, Kinerja keuangan dari sisi efisiensi selama 6 tahun terakhir cenderung fluktuatif dan secara agregat berada di diatas 80% persen, sehingga kinerja keuangan telah memenuhi syarat efisiensi Value Form Money. Yang terakhir, perhitungan kinerja keuangan dari sisi efektivitas selama 6 tahun terakhir secara individu per kabupaten dan secara agregat sangat berfluktuatif dan; tingkat efektivitasnya berada di atas 90 persen, dan termasuk dalam kategori cukup efektif sehingga memenuhi syarat Efektivitas Value for money. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas Pengelolaan keuangan selama 6 tahun terakhir 15 kabupaten di wilayah Pegunungan Tengah pengelolaan keuangan Belum optimal.

Kata Kunci: Kinerja Keuangan, Value For Money
Dampak Keuangan Inklusif terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Penggunaan Data Panel Level Provinsi di Indonesia
Authors: Yuliani Efi 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAK
Abstrak: Inklusi keuangan merupakan salah satu upaya yang digunakan pemerintah untuk mempercepat pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Literatur yang mengaitkan inklusi keuangan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagian besar menggunakan data time series atau fokus pada banyak negara. Penelitian ini menyoroti penggunaan data panel tingkat daerah untuk menguji pengaruh inklusi keuangan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di beberapa provinsi di Indonesia selama periode 2015 hingga 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan inklusi keuangan dari aspek dimensi berupa jumlah rekening simpanan dari bank umum per 1.000 orang dewasa yang dikumpulkan dari Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (LPS). Dengan menggunakan estimasi model panel fixed effecs, penelitian ini menemukan dampak positif inklusi keuangan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Studi ini juga melaporkan bahwa sumber daya manusia, kebijakan liberalisasi perdagangan, dan tingkat pengangguran berkontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan pengeluaran pemerintah ditemukan tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara statistik terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Estimasi ini mendukung pemerintah Indonesia untuk terus meningkatkan efisiensi lembaga keuangan, yang akan mendorong inklusi keuangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi.

Kata kunci: inklusi keuangan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, analisis tingkat daerah

Abstract: Financial inclusion is one of the methods used by the government to accelerate the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Literatures that link financial inclusion with economic growth mostly use time series data or focuse on many countries. This study highlights the use of panel data of regional level to examine the effect of financial inclusion on economic growth in several provinces in Indonesia during the period 2015 to 2019. This study uses a financial inclusion approach from the dimension aspect in the form of the number of deposit accounts from commercial banks in proportion to 1.000 adults collected from Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC). Using the Fixed Effecs Model panel estimation, this study found a positive impact of financial inclusion on economic growth. In addition, this study reports that human capital, trade liberalization policies, and the unemployment rate have contributed to economic growth. While government spending was found to be not statistically significant effect on economic growth. Our estimates support the Indonesian government to continue improving the efficiency of financial institutions, which will encourage financial inclusion and economic growth.

Keywords: financial inclusion, economic growth, regional level analysis
Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kemiskinan
Authors: Manuhuttu Fenty Y , Hartadi Fajar 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui serta menganalisis pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap kemiskinan di Kabupaten Merauke. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diambil dalam rentang tahun 2015 hingga 2020. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode asosiatif kuantitatif serta teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Kabupaten Merauke dengan nilai koefisien sebesar -1,133 dan nilai signifikansi 0,034 sedangkan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Kabupaten Merauke dengan nilai koefisien sebesar -0,011 dan nilai signifikansi 0,131. Secara simultan variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan pertumbuhan ekonomi mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan di Kabupaten Merauke.
Kata Kunci : Kemiskinan, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
The research aims to determine and analyze the effect of Human Development Index (HDI) and economic growth on poverty in the Merauke Regency. The types of data used are secondary data from 2015 to 2020. The data were analyzed using quantitative associative methods, and the analytical technique used was multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS application version 22. This research indicated that partially the Human Development Index (HDI) variable had a negative and significant effect on poverty in Merauke Regency with a coefficient value of -1,133 and a significance value of 0,034. In contrast, the economic growth variable had a negative and insignificant effect on poverty in Merauke Regency with a coefficient of -0,011 and a significance value of 0,131. Simultaneously, the variable Human Development Index (HDI) and economic growth influence poverty in Merauke Regency.
Keywords : Poverty, Human Development Index, and Economic Growth
Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Asli Berbasis Komoditi Kayu Putih di Kawasan Taman Nasional
Authors: Siman Sebestina , Lembang Hendricus 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine determine the cluster of local community comodity development areas, namely eucalyptus oil, development policies and the constraints faced by indigenous people eucalyptus oil business actors. The type of research used is a desciptive qualitative approach. Tehniques of obtaining data are observation, interview and library research. The results of this study indicate that eucalyptus oil has prospect for indigenous people in 4 villages, in the Wasur National Park Area. Wasur Village, Rawa Biru Village, Yangandur Village and Sota Village as cluster of eucalyptus oil business oil development, the obstacles faced are the work spirit and mindset that is not yet oriented to a wider market, the long distance from the source of the leaves to the place of processing, the level of productivity labor force is still low, seasonal dependence, management and competitiveness still low. So that the management development policies adopted are partnership policy, creating of a healty business atmosphere policy and increasing competitivness policy.
Keywords: local economy, comodity, eucalyptus oil, policy
Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan Pengusaha Penggilingan Padi
Authors: Fangohoy Agustinus 
Published: August 2023

Suatu penelitian untuk mengetahui berapa tingkat pendapatan bersih pengusaha penggilingan padi dan untuk mengetahui tingkat efisiensi para pengusaha penggilingan padi di Kampung Waninggap Miraf Kabupaten Merauke. populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 25 usaha dan sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian sebanyak 25 usaha. Alat analisis data yang digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat pendapatan adalah analisis profitability: π=RT-TC. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh pengusaha penggilingan padi tidak memperoleh kerugian,hal ini di karenakan seluruh pengusaha penggilingan padi mempunyai biaya produksi yang di keluarkan dan mereka memperoleh penghasilan atau penerimaan cukup besar sehingga mereka memperoleh keuntungan.
Kata Kunci: Pendapatan Pengusaha Penggilingan Padi
Pengaruh Tingkat Upah Tenaga Kerja terhadap Kesejahteraan Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) di Kabupaten Merauke
Authors: Lembang Hendricus 
Published: August 2023

Pengaruh Tingkat Upah terhadap Kesejahteraan Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) di Pelabuhan Merauke, dibimbing oleh Hendricus Lembang
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner sebanyak 53 responden pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkat Muat (TKBM) di Pelabuhan Merauke. Data diolah dengan menggunakan skala Likert dengan teknik analisa linear sederhana menggunakan SPSS. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi sederhana.
Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa variabel tingkat upah tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat di Hasil analisis regresisi menunjukkan nilai coefficient-nya sebesar 0.335 dengan probabilitasnya sebesar 0,328. Hal ini disebabkan karena pendapatan upah TKBM masih di bawah standar Upah Minimum Regional (UMR) Provinsi Papua yakni Rp. 3.240.900,- per bulan pada tahun 2019. Sedangkan upah tertinggi yang diterima adalah Rp. 3.000.000,- Selain itu, Pola konsumsi TKBM masih sebagian besar pendapatannya untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar tetapi ada sebagian dari mereka membelanjakan seperti rokok, pinang. Bahkan ada juga sebagian kecil dari mereka yang membelanjakan untuk minuman beralkohol, sebab mereka kekurangan kemampuan mengelola uang mereka.

Kata Kunci: Tingkat upah, kesejahteraan
Scanning time-resolved measurement of transient lattice strain on quartz oscillators resonating under alternating electric field
Authors: Aoyagi Shinobu , Kondo Yuhei , Miwa Kazuhira , Takeda Hiroaki , Hayakawa Yusuke , Kaminaga Youichi , Osawa Hitoshi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Distributions of transient and local lattice strains on resonating AT-cut quartz oscillators were measured in situ by scanning time-resolved X-ray diffraction under an alternating electric field to reveal the effects of the crystal shape and electrode thickness on their piezoelectric vibration. The concentration of the lattice vibration amplitude and energy at the electrode center in a plano-convex type oscillator and enhancement of the lattice strain in a plano–plano type oscillator within the electrode area with increasing electrode thickness have been unambiguously demonstrated by the method without any surface modifications.
Study on residual OH content in low-temperature Si oxide films after in situ post-deposition heating (PDH)
Authors: Horita Susumu , Pu Di 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
We investigated the post-deposition heating (PDH) effect on OH content in SiOx films deposited by atmospheric-pressure CVD using a deposition source of silicone oil (SO) with O3 and TCE vapor at a temperature T
d of 180 °C–250 °C. The PDH is performed in situ for 5 min in the deposition chamber just after film deposition without any supply of SO, where the heating temperature is the same as T
d. The OH content in the films deposited normally decreases with increasing T
d. In contrast, those with PDH decrease with deceasing T
d from 220 °C, and, at T
d = 190 °C, a minimum OH content can be obtained. This means that lower OH content remains at a lower deposition temperature. The PDH effect on OH reduction can be explained by easily reconstructible structure of SiOx films deposited at low temperature. Furthermore, we discuss the mechanism of the PDH effect from other points of view.
Direct synthesis of nitrogen-doped narrow-diameter carbon nanotubes through floating-catalyst chemical vapor deposition with high hydrogen flow rate
Authors: Li Zhikai , Fujimori Toshihiko , Jeong Samuel , Inoue Hirotaka , Sakai Momoko , Akada Keishi , Ito Yoshikazu , Fujita Jun-ichi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The precise control of substitutional nitrogen (N) doping into a carbon nanotube (CNT) lattice is key to tuning their unique one-dimensional electronic properties. Here we report a direct synthesis of high-quality N-doped single-wall CNTs (N-SWCNTs) with ∼1 nm in diameter using a floating-catalyst chemical vapor deposition under a high flow rate of hydrogen as a carrier gas. The high hydrogen flow rate enhances the total N content in the CNT lattice. The N-SWCNTs exhibit an n-type doping behavior induced by enriched graphitic-N as confirmed by Raman analysis. Our finding will be beneficial to tailoring the doping state of N-SWCNTs.
Penyuluhan Mitigasi Bencana pada Masyarakat Pulau Pramuka
Authors: Taqwa Putra Budi Purnomo Sidi  , Justin Bongsoikrama  , Jeremy Putra Pratama  
Published: August 2023

Pulau Pramuka adalah salah satu pulau di Kepulauan Seribu, yang terletak di sebelah utara Jakarta, Kepulauan Seribu terdiri dari sekitar 110 pulau, Pulau Pramuka adalah pulau terbesar dan pusat administratif dari wilayah tersebut, pulau Pramuka terletak sekitar 45 kilometer di sebelah utara Jakarta, di Teluk Jakarta. Berdasarkan data dari BMKG, sampai bulan Januari Indonesia menghadapi siaga cuaca yang ekstrim. Melihat kondisi di pulau yang lebih rawan terjadi bencana dibandingkan dengan di darat, dan kesadaran masyarakat yang masih kurang terhadap bahaya bencana yang mengancam, baik ketika pra bencana, maupun tanggap bencana, dan pengetahuan yang masih minim tentang apa yang harus dilakukan ketika pasca bencana.Untuk itu, perlu adanya sebuah pembekalan kepada masyarakat tentang kesiapsiagaan bencana, baik pada tahap pra bencana, tanggap bencana, maupun hal yang harus dilakukan ketika pasca bencana. Pembekalan tersebut bisa dalam bentuk sosialisasi kepada masyarakat umum maupun anak - anak yang duduk di bangku sekolah tentang bagaimana mengenali tanda - tanda terjadinya bencana, dan apa yang harus dilakukan ketika hal itu terjadi, ketika tanggap bencana, dan langkah - langkah yang dapat dilakukan setelah bencana berakhir. Dengan demikian akan terbentuk lapisan masyarakat yang lebih aware terhadap bencana, sehingga mengetahui apa saja yang harus dilakukan ketika bencana datang, sehingga angka kematian yang diakibatkan oleh bencana yang terjadi di pulau dapat menurun. Dari kegiatan penyuluhan mitigasi ini diharapkan bisa mengedukasi masyarakat agar lebih aware terhadap bencana yang terjadi, dan mendapatkan gambaran apa yang dilakukan ketika fase pra bencana, tanggap bencana, maupun pasca bencana, mengingat kondisi Indonesia yang berstatus siaga bencana.
Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Mitigasi Bencana, Pulau Pramuka
Self-Refine Learning For Data-Centric Deep Learning
Authors: Guo Tong 
Published: August 2023

<p>In industry NLP application, our manually labeled data has a certain number of noise data. We present a simple method to find the noise data and remove them. We select the noise data whose human label is not contained in the top-K model's predictions. The experiment result shows that our method works. For industry deep learning application, our method improve the text classification accuracy from 80.5% to 90.6% in dev dataset, and improve the human-evaluation accuracy from 83.2% to 90.1%. The self-predict and self-drop method of this paper can not improve the accuracy to more than 95%, without human labeling again for the training dataset. </p>
Design and Tuning of State Feedback-based Islanding Detection for Distributed Generators
Authors: Maulik Sugoto , John Vinod 
Published: August 2023

<p>This paper presents a method for islanding detection of power-electronic interfaced grid-tied distributed energy resources. A dynamic phasor-based modeling approach is used to synthesize a state-space model of the islanded network. This model leads to the formation of a generalized framework wherein the application of state feedback is designed to destabilize the islanded network. The proposed method can detect islands within one fundamental cycle of operation with passive loads of unity, lagging, and leading power factors. The detection scheme has a zero Non-detection Zone (NDZ), and detection times are within the criteria suggested in IEEE Std. 1547-2018. </p>
Machine Learning at the Grid Edge: Data-Driven Impedance Models for Model-Free Inverters
Authors: Li Yufei , Liao Yicheng , Chen Minjie , Wang Xiongfei , Nordström Lars , Mittal Prateek , Poor H. Vincent , Zhao Liang 
Published: August 2023

<p>The future electric grid is supported by a vast number of smart inverters interfacing with distributed energy resources at the edge. These inverters’ dynamics are typically characterized as impedances, which are crucial for ensuring grid stability and resiliency. However, the physical implementation of these inverters may change significantly from inverters to inverters and may be kept confidential. Existing analytical impedance models require a complete and precise understanding of system parameters. They can hardly capture the complete electrical behaviors when the inverters are performing complex functions. Online impedance measurements for many inverters across multiple operating points are not scalable. To address these issues, we present InvNet, a machine learning framework to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of data-driven methods for modeling inverter impedance patterns across a wide operation range, even with limited impedance data. Leveraging transfer learning, the InvNet can extrapolate from physics-based models to real-world ones and from one inverter to another with very limited data. This framework demonstrates machine learning as a powerful tool for modeling and analyzing black-box characteristics of grid-tied inverter systems that cannot be accurately described by traditional analytical methods, such as inverters under model predictive control. Comprehensive evaluations were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the InvNet in various scenarios. All data and models were open-sourced.</p>
Developing a calibration method for heat networks and validating using measured data
Authors: Maldonado Diana , Schönfeldt Patrik , Torio Herena , Witte Francesco , Füting Michael 
Published: August 2023

<p>Fourth and fifth generation district heating (DH) systems have emerged as major contributors to decarbonise the heat sector. However, questions arise about the future trajectory of their existing older versions, which operate at relatively high temperatures. The transformation pathways and operation of DH networks require accurate but simple models to enable rapid simulation. This paper proposes a method for modelling a steady-state DH network using an open-source tool (TESPy) that numerically solves the system of equations and provides a high degree of flexibility in topology and parameterisation. Furthermore, a calibration method using 12 hours of measured data is proposed, which considers the aggregated heat conduction as the calibration parameter and solves the optimisation problem by reducing the difference between the simulated and measured temperature. A DH system in southern Germany with a 15 minute time resolution dataset for the months of January to March 2022 was used as a case study to validate both methods. For the uncalibrated model, the mean absolute error of feed temperatures at all consumers varies from 0.03 °C to 2.34 °C. After calibration, TESPy was found to obtain a mean absolute temperature error of 0.02 °C to 0.5 °C, excluding the cases with high data uncertainty. The accuracy of the simulated temperature enhanced significantly after calibration, thus validating the proposed model. Additionally, it was also observed that the simulated system is more accurate at rather high mass flow conditions. </p>
Optimized Distance Visual Acuity Measurements: The SkyLED Lighting Solution Novelty
Authors: Giang Duong 
Published: August 2023

<p>The paper introduces the SkyLED lighting solution, specifically designed to optimize distance visual acuity (VA) measurements: 1) highlights the importance of controlling both central and peripheral luminance for precise VA results; 2) offers valuable insights to the fields of lighting design and visual acuity assessment, contributing to a better understanding of the influence of lighting conditions on VA scores. </p>
<p><br></p>