bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REVIEW OF WTDC­22 OUTCOMES IN TERMS OF CHANGING TRENDS IN THE WORK OF THE INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION
Authors: Зашева Т.Г. , Столярова У.А. , Плосский А.Ю. 
Published: September 2023

Рассматриваются итоги Всемирной конференции по развитию электросвязи 2022 г. (ВКРЭ-22). Целью исследования является выявление трендов в работе Конференции и Сектора развития электросвязи Международного союза электросвязи (МСЭ-D). Используя метод сравнительного анализа, среди основных тенденций авторы выделяют постепенный переход от выполнения основных технических функций и компетенций МСЭ-D к работе по социально-экономическим темам, которые дублируют работу других организаций семейства ООН. Представлены изменения в подходах к наполнению повестки Конференций и приоритетов работы МСЭ-D, которые находят отражение при формировании документов стратегического планирования работы МСЭ, что определяет перенос приоритетов МСЭ-D на глобальный уровень постановки задач для всего Союза.
The article considers the results of the World Telecommunication Development Conference 2022 (WTDC-22). The purpose of the study is to identify trends in the work of the Conference and the Telecommunication Development Sector of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-D). The authors use the method of comparative analysis to highlight, among the main trends, a gradual transition from the implementation of the main technical functions and competencies of ITU-D towards socioeconomic topics that duplicate the work of other organizations of the UN family. The article discusses the change in the approach used to formulate the agenda of the Conferences and ITU-D priorities, which is reflected in the formation of ITU strategic planning documents and determines the transfer of ITU-D priorities to the global level of goal setting for the entire ITU.
TRANSMISSION OF LOW­SPEED TRAFFIC ON TRANSPORT COMMUNICATION NETWORKS WITH WAVELENGTH­DIVISION MULTIPLEXING
Authors: Ясинский С.А. , Зюзин А.Н. 
Published: September 2023

Рассматриваются способы передачи трафика низкоскоскоростных каналов в волоконно-оптических системах связи со спектральным разделением каналов. Обсуждаются особенности структуры системы груминга и математически формулируются условия ее оптимальной реализации. Предлагаются варианты сетевого резервирования при создании груминга.
The article discusses the methods of transmission of subrate channels in fiber-optic transmission systems with wavelength-division multiplexing. The features of the structural implementation of the grooming system are considered. Mathematically, the conditions for the optimal implementation of grooming are formulated. Network redundancy options are offered when creating grooming.
PRINCIPLES OF BUILDING AN INFRASTRUCTURAL DIGITAL ELECTROMAGNETIC SAFETY PLATFORM
Authors: Сподобаев Ю.М. 
Published: September 2023

В статье представлены соображения по формированию цифровой платформы как современного инструмента государственного управления в качестве одного из компонентов национальной безопасности, которым является электромагнитная безопасность населения. Определены основные участники, структура и ключевые направления платформенного взаимодействия, обсуждены ожидаемые результаты цифровой трансформации предметной области.
The article presents considerations for the formation of a digital platform as a modern instrument of public administration as one of the components of national security, which is the electromagnetic security of the population. The main participants, the structure and key areas of platform interaction are identified, the expected results of the digital transformation of the subject area are discussed.
APPLICATION OF WebSDR TECHNOLOGY FOR ANALYSIS OF THE SHORTWAVE BROADCASTING IN DIFFERENT REGIONS OF THE WORLD
Authors: Корчивой С.А. , Лучин Д.В. , Николаева В.Я. , Трофимов А.П. 
Published: September 2023

Представлены результаты исследований состояния КВ радиовещания в разных регионах мира, проведенных в обеспечение начального этапа возрождения в Российской Федерации вещания на зарубежные страны.
The results of studies on the state of the shortwave radio broadcasting in different regions of the world, carried out during the initial phase of revival of international radio broadcasting in the Russian Federation, are described.
THE BROADCASTING SYSTEM AS AN OBJECT OF STUDY IN THE THREAT MODEL
Authors: Воробьев Е.Г. , Коломенский К.Ю. , Синильников А.М. 
Published: September 2023

Статья посвящена выявлению особенностей системы телерадиовещания как объекта исследования в ходе модернизации ее организационно-технических мер безопасности. Исследование проведено в рамках разработки модели угроз. Сделан вывод о том, что система телерадиовещания должна рассматриваться как информационно-телекоммуникационная сеть, значимая в рамках цифровой экономики, а ее владельцы — как субъекты критической информационной инфраструктуры. Следовательно, должны быть выполнены требования по созданию центров реагирования на компьютерные инциденты и организовано взаимодействие с Государственной системой обнаружения, предупреждения и ликвидации последствий компьютерных атак (ГосСОПКА). Разработка средств обеспечения безопасности системы телерадиовещания должна опираться на современные модели активного противодействия компьютерным атакам. Это обеспечивается моделированием атак на полигонном стенде на основании поступившей информации.
The article is devoted to revealing the peculiarities of the broadcasting system as an object of study in the course of modernization of its organizational and technical security measures. The study is conducted within the framework of developing a threat model. The conclusion is made that the system of television and radio broadcasting should be regarded as an information and telecommunication network, significant within the framework of digital economy, and its owners — as the subjects of critical information infrastructure. Consequently, the requirements to create computer incident response centers must be met, and interaction with the State System for the Detection, Prevention and Elimination of Computer Attacks (GOSSOPKA) must be organized. The development of broadcasting system security should be based on modern models of active counteraction to computer attacks. This is ensured by simulating attacks on a test bed based on the information received.
THE RANGE OF LEVELS OF THE AREA OF PERMISSIBLE EFFICIENCY OF THE RADIAL-RING TYPICAL STRUCTURE OF THE TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK
Authors: Ясинский С.А. , Зюзин А.Н. , Романенко П.Г. , Репин Б.Г. 
Published: September 2023

В результате анализа области допустимой эффективности радиально-кольцевых типовых структур для построения инфокоммуникационных сетей на основе среднегармонических и среднеразностных значений относительных коэффициентов эффективности их структурных составляющих проведено обоснование необходимости введения для этой области диапазона уровней. Определены граничные значения диапазона уровней и разработаны соответствующие математические модели.
METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT FOR MODELING OF TROPOSCATTER LINKS. SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
Authors: Минаев А.А. , Николаева В.Я. , Трофимов А.П. , Филиппов В.В. , Урличич Ю.М. 
Published: September 2023

Данная статья является второй и завершающей статьей цикла, посвященного содержанию и результатам проводимых в филиале ФГБУ НИИР — СОНИИР исследований по методологическому и программному обеспечению автоматизированного компьютерного моделирования тропосферных радиолиний. Первая статья — «Методологическое обеспечение моделирования тропосферных радиолиний. Оценивание средней энергетики» — была опубликована в журнале «Электросвязь», 2023, № 2. Во второй статье рассматриваются вопросы методологического обеспечения в части моделирования процессов сдвоенного приема в условиях райсовских замираний, а также их программная реализация и результаты экспериментальных исследований.
This article is the second and final article of the cycle devoted to the content and results of research carried out at the branch of FSBI NIIR-SONIIR on methodological and software support for automated computer modeling of tropospheric radio lines. The first article «Methodological support for modeling of troposcatter radio lines. Estimation of average energy» was published in the journal «Electrosvyaz», 2023, No. 2. The second article discusses the issues of methodological support in terms of modeling the processes of dual reception in the conditions of Rice fading, as well as their software implementation and the results of experimental studies.
PERFORMA AYAM BROILER PADA JARAK INLET YANG BERBEDA DI KANDANG TIPE CLOSED HOUSED
Authors: Daryatmo Daryatmo 
Published: September 2023

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of zonation in the closed house enclosure on its microclimate conditions and the physical appearance of broilers. This study used 22,000 day old cobb strains broilers divided into four zonation area, i.e., zone 1 = an area 0-30 m from the inlet, zone 2 = 30-60 m from the inlet, zone 3 = 60-90 m from the inlet, and zone 4 = 90-120 m from the inlet. Air temperature and humidity of each zone were recorded daily from day 7 to
day 21 st of the rearing period.. On day 28st, a total of 360 chicks were selected randomly from 90 chick each zone for bodyweight and Uniformity. This study shows that the environmental conditions of the enclosure were characterized by a tendency for the temperature to increase in the area away from the inlet, on the contrary, the humidity level decreased. However, the differences in the value of these environmental parameters can still be tolerated by chickens, which are body weight, uniformity and mortality by a fairly normal score. The different zonation in the closed house for broilers was fairly enough to provide a good environmental condition for broilers as observed from broiler performance.
UJI TINGKAT KEAWETAN TELUR AYAM TERHADAP BAHAN PERENDAMAN
Authors: Widyasworo Agustina , Esti Risma Novela 
Published: September 2023

This study was carried out in the laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Balitar Islamic University, since 1 July 2022 until 21 July 2022. This study aimed to determine the concentration of guava leaves and coconut coir extract to maintain the quality of egg. The materials used in this research were eggs, hot water, guava leaves and coconut coir. Eggs are soaked for 1 days (24 hour) with concentration of guava leaves consists of 12%, 18%, and 24%, coconut coir consists 30%, 40%, and 50% and stored for 21 days. Parameters observed were egg weight reduction, yolk index, albumen index and haugh unit. The experiment designed by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications. Parameters observed were egg weight shrinkage, yolk index, eggwhite index and haugh unit. The data were analyzed by ANOVA continued by Least Significance Different (LSD). The results of analysis of variance showed that soaking eggs using guava leaves and coconut coir extract had no significant effect (P>0,05) on egg yolk index, egg white index, and egg weight reduction. The research results showed that interior quality of eggs was higher in the guava leaves (18%) treatment. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the concentration of 18% and the soaking time of 24 hours gave good results on the haugh unit
PENGARUH SUBTITUSI TEPUNG Azolla microphylla DAN LIMBAH TEPUNG SISA PENGGORENGAN TERHADAP KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN BAHAN ORGANIK ITIK PEDAGING
Authors: Sihab Alwi , Ari kustanti Nita Opi , Winurdana Alfan Setya 
Published: September 2023

The objective of this research was know to the effect and optimize level of azolla microphylla used in ration on dry and organic matter digestibility for meat duck. This research use 100 meat duck aged 4 days, randomly divided into 5 treatment combinations Completely Randomized Design (CRD) wich divided into five treatment and treatment each (P0, P1, P2, P3,P4) consist of four replication. Each replication used 5 meat ducks.
The result of this research in each treatment (P0,P1,P2,P3,P4) on the largest dry matter intake at P0 3523,38, lowest at P4 2998,36 g/head/period. The largest organic matter intake at P0 3257,65, the lowest at P4 2704,14 g/head/period. The largest dry matter digestibility in P2 81,66%, lowest at 79,19% and the largest organic matter digestibility at P3 95,23%, lowest at P0 93,15%. The conclusion in addition of Azolla microphylla affected dry matter consumption, organic matter consumption, and dry matter digestibility, but had no effect on organic matter digestibility.
Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Siswa dengan Gaya Belajar Kinestetik
Authors: Sulistyowati Fitria , Istiqomah Istiqomah , Kusumaningrum Betty , Kuncoro Krida Singgih , Pramudianti Tiara , Usman Arif 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan literasi matematika siswa dengan gaya belajar kinestetik. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seorang siswa kelas V jenjang Sekolah Dasar (SD) dengan gaya belajar kinestetik. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode dokumentasi, wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajiandata, verifikasi dan pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa: (1) tingkat kemampuan literasi matematika subjek penelitian berada pada tingkatan Cakap dan perlu diberikan pembelajaran yang sesuai yaitu pembelajaran berbasis masalah; (2) terdapat beberapa notasi perhitungan yang tidak sesuai sehingga perlu adanya penguatan prosedur pemecahan masalah agar tidakterjadi kesalahan dalam pemilihan strategi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan salah satu referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya terkait kemampuan literasi matematika siswa dengan gaya belajar kinestetik.
Analisis kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas VIII SMPS Katolik Putri St. Xaverius Kefamenanu Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Ukat Desiana , Maifa Talisadika S. , Ahzan Zulkaidah Nur 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the critical thinking skills of eighth grade junior high school students class VIII on several materials consisting of 12 student. This type of research is descriptive research with a quilitative approach. The data collected in the form of critical thinking ability test result and interviews. Furthermore, the data collected was analyzed based on the indicators of critical thinking skills that have been set by the researcher which includes interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference. The results of data analysis obtained results, namely (a) On indicators with high thinking skills can interpret well, student with moderate abilities can also interpret well while students with low abilities have not interpreted well; (b) On indicators of analysis, all research subjects from students with high, medium and low abilities have not been able to analyze well;(c) On evaluation and inference indicators, students with high abilities can evaluate and inference well, students with moderate abilities can also evaluate and inference well while students with low abilities have not been able to do evaluation and inference well.
Strategi Pembelajaran Heuristik dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Pada Materi Teorema Pythagoras Siswa Kelas VIII C SMP Unggulan Al-Yasini Pasuruan
Authors: Hanum Fatmah Daniyah 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan siswa menyelesaikan soal cerita pada materi teorema pythagoras dengan menggunakan tahapan-tahapan yang terstruktur dan sistematis yakni dengan melakukan strategi pembelajaran heuristik. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dengan berkolaborasi dengan guru. Desain PTK yang digunakan adalah model Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart yang terdiri dari kegiatan perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. PTK dilakukan terhadap siswa kelas VIII C SMP Unggulan Al-Yasini Pasuruan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan melihat presentase capaian hasil belajar siswa. Pada siklus pertama diperoleh gambaran kemampuan siswa, namun hal tersebut belum memenuhi ketuntasan klasikal yang sudah ditetapkan. Sehingga implementasi tindakan dilakukan berdasarkan refleksi siklus 1. Pada siklus ke dua terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan. Hasil belajar pada siklus 1 diperoleh rata-rata 78,75, kemudian meningkat pada siklus 2 dengan rata-rata 85,67 sehingga perbedaan signifikan dari kedua siklus adalah 14,3%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tindakan yag diterapkan dinyatakan berhasil dan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita.
Kata kunci: Strategi Pembelajaran Heuristik, Materi Teorema Pythagoras, Soal Cerita
The Effect of Solar Panel Output Power Analysis with Reflector Angle Optimization and Addition of Heatsink-Fan Cooling System
Authors: Suryo Taufik Hadi , Rhakasywi Damora , Fahrudin Fahrudin 
Published: September 2023

The addition of reflectors to solar panels is used to increase the intensity of sunlight received by solar panels so that the electrical power generated by the panels increases. In adding reflectors to solar panels, they must consider various factors to be able to increase the power generated without having a negative effect on solar panels , one of which is providing a cooling system. Therefore, research is needed to increase the power generated by solar panels and cooling systems that are suitable for overcoming rising temperatures due to the addition of reflectors. The study was conducted by varying the glass mirror reflector, aluminum foil reflector, angle of the reflector, and heatsink-fan cooling system. The research method used in this study was to compare 2 solar panel models, namely: solar panels with the addition of glass mirror reflectors / aluminum foil and heatsink-fan cooling systems, and solar panel models without any addition. The results show that the solar panel model with the addition of a glass mirror reflector / aluminum foil can increase the output power according to the angle of the reflector, the highest increase reaching 16.70% in the 450-angled aluminum foil mirror reflector. The heatsink cooling system is considered to be useful for reducing the temperature of solar panels, but the decrease is relatively small below 5%.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA, FASILITAS SARANA PRASARANA BERUPA BARANG MILIK NEGARA (BMN) TERHADAP KUALITAS KINERJA MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING DI LINGKUNGAN KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN HUKUM DAN HAM KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Sugandi Ogi Try 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to prove and analyze the effect of Work Motivation, Facilities and Infrastructure on Performance Quality through Job Satisfaction in the Regional Office Environment of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in South Kalimantan. The research method used is a survey research method. The population in this study were 138 employees in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in South Kalimantan by taking the entire population as a sample. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire that has met the requirements of the validity and reliability tests, using regression analysis. The results of the study show that work motivation and infrastructure have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in South Kalimantan. Work motivation and infrastructure have a significant effect on the quality of employee performance in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in South Kalimantan. Job satisfaction has no significant effect on the quality of employee performance in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in South Kalimantan. The effect of work motivation and infrastructure in the form of state property on the quality of performance through job satisfaction is not significant, where job satisfaction cannot mediate the influence between work motivation and infrastructure and performance quality.
Leaders are expected not to hesitate in giving praise and support or motivation to employees to be able to provide encouragement for performance in order to provide the best work results.
IMPROVED 'PHYSICAL' MODELLING METHOD OF INTRAUTERINE ADHESIONS IN LABORATORY RATS
Authors: Полтавцева Р.А. , Магомедрасулова А.А. , Пульвер Н.А. , Романов Е.А. 
Published: September 2023

Одной из острых и неразрешенных проблем современного здравоохранения во всем мире является вторичное бесплодие женщин детородного возраста, вызванное повреждением базального слоя эндометрия при выполнении различных гинекологических процедур, а также после беременностей, протекающих с осложнениями, характеризующимися появлением внутриматочных синехий. Существует множество способов моделирования этого патологического состояния на различных видах животных, однако все они не слишком эффективны в силу высокой фертильности модельных видов в сравнении с человеком. Мы разработали сложный «физический» способ моделирования внутриматочных спаек у лабораторных крыс посредством тотального выскабливания маточных рогов с последующим их послеоперационным дренированием, при соблюдении тщательности выскабливания, способный обеспечивать пожизненное бесплодие. Из сравнительных особенностей методики следует отметить высокую степень кровопотери, возможность дренирования, а также введения в полости рогов различных жидкостей
Secondary infertility is an acute and unresolved problem of modern health care worldwide, caused by endometrial basal layer damage during various gynaecological procedures and pregnancy complications characterized by intrauterine synechiae, which subsequently cause barrenness. Numerous methods exist to simulate this pathological condition in different animal species, but all of them are rather modestly effective thanks to model species higher fertility compared to humans. We have developed a sophisticated "physical" method for stimulating intrauterine adhesions in laboratory rats by total uterine horn curettage followed by post-operative drainage, which provides lifelong infertility in case of meticulous curettage. Of the comparative features of our technique, a high degree of blood loss should be noted, as well as the possibility to introduce various fluids inside and draining out of the uterine horn cavities