bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Directive Speech Actions in the Liam and Laila Films and its Relevance as Teaching Material in Class XI SMA
Authors: Suryo Daru Santoso  , Ria Saputri  
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe: (1) the form and function of directive speech acts contained in the Liam and Laila film conversations and (2) the relevance of directive speech acts in Liam and Laila films as teaching material in class XI of high school. This research is a qualitative descriptive type, the object of research is speech in conversation in the film Liam and Laila which is focused on directive speech act analysis. The data in this study are in the form of utterances which are thought to include forms of directive speech acts taken from conversations in the film Liam and Laila. The data collection techniques used are competent, free listening and note taking techniques, while the data analysis technique uses the matching method. The results showed: (1) the form and function of speech acts include: requests (asking, asking, pressing, and inviting), questions (asking and interrogating), commands (willing, asking, demanding, and requiring), prohibitions (prohibiting and limiting) ), granting permission (approving, allowing and forgiving), advice (advising and warning). (2) The directive speech acts in the Liam and Laila films can be used as teaching materials for class XI high school students in KD 3.19 Identifying the contents and language of the drama that is read or watched.

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) bentuk dan fungsi tindak tutur direktif yang terdapat pada percakapan film Liam dan Laila dan (2) relevansi tindak tutur direktif dalam film Liam dan Laila sebagai bahan ajar di kelas XI SMA. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif, objek penelitian berupa tuturan-tuturan dalam percakapan pada film Liam dan Laila yang difokuskan pada analisis tindak tutur direktif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa tuturan yang diduga termasuk bentuk tindak tutur direktif yang diambil dari percakapan pada film Liam dan Laila. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat, sedangkan teknik analisis datanya menggunakan metode padan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) bentuk dan fungsi tindak tutur meliputi: permintaan (meminta, memohon, menekan, dan mengajak), pertanyaan (bertanya dan menginterogasi), perintah (menghendaki, menyuruh, menuntut, dan mensyaratkan), larangan (melarang dan membatasi), pemberia izin (menyetujui, membolehkan, dan memaafkan), nasihat (menasihati dan memperingatkan). (2) Tindak tutur direktif dalam film Liam dan Laila dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar siswa kelas XI SMA pada KD 3.19 Mengidentifikasi isi dan kebahasaan drama yang dibaca atau ditonton.

Kata kunci: tindak tutur direktif, film Liam dan Laila, bahan ajar, kelas XI SMA
The Treasure of the Lexicon of Kepadian in the Bugis Society: An Ecolinguistic Study
Authors: Supriadi Supriadi , Nurjayanti Kaharuddin  
Published: June 2023

This research aims to explain (1) the form and category of the compact lexicon in the Bugis society; (2) Cultural value or meaning in the myth speech of the kepadian bugis society. The data collection method used in research is a method of observation, which is carefully the speech expressed by informants, especially speech related to the data lexicon of cohesion. This method is accompanied by several techniques such as the technique of listening to observation- participatory, interviews, audiovisual recording, and taking notes. Data is quantitatively analyzed. The results showed that there are various forms and categories of compact lexicon in the Bugis society. Treasures of the compact lexicon in the Bugis society that patronize the lexicon dynamics of cohesion in the Bugis society, changes in the physical and social environment; the development of science and technology; Changes in the mental attitudes of the younger generation towards the values, norms, and socio-cultural prevailing in society.

Keywords: Kepadian lexicon, Bugis culture, ekolinguistic

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan (1) bentuk dan kategori leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis; (2) nilai budaya atau makna dalam tuturan mitos kepadian masyarakat Bugis. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode simak (pengamatan), yaitu secara seksama tuturan yang diujarkan oleh informan, terutama tuturan yang berkaitan dengan data leksikon kepadian. Metode ini disertai dengan beberapa teknik seperti teknik simak libat cakap (observasi- partisipatuf), wawancara, rekam secara audiovisual, dan catat. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat bermacam-macam bentuk dan kategori leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis. Khazanah leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis yang memenguruhi dinamika leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis, yakni terjadi perubahan lingkungan fisik dan sosial; perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi; perubahan sikap mental generasi muda terhadap nilai, norma, dan sosio kultural yang berlaku dalam masyarakat.
Kata kunci: leksikon Kepadian, budaya Bugis, ekolinguistik
Indonesian Writing Error on the Placate in Medan City: An Analysis
Authors: Alfrija Irza Sahara  , Yohana Hartati Sianipar  , Hotmaida Siregar  , Fitriani Lubis  , Emasta Evayanti Simanjuntak  
Published: June 2023

The study aims to understand about standard and non-standard language in writing ethics properly and correctly. This research used descriptive methods. The research approach is qualitative research. Through this research, researchers will obtain data on Indonesian writing errors on a plaque. The results found in the form of standard and non-standard language sentences. Every word or sentence contained in a plaque, of course, errors can be found in the writing. This relates to standard and non-standard language. Standard language is a language whose writing is formal, there are no abbreviated words and the writing is in accordance with the linguistic structure. Meanwhile, non-standard language is an informal language whose writing is like but still ethical. Many people do not know the right writing when writing something. So that the results of research conducted by researchers can describe various Indonesian writing errors on a plaque.
Keywords: standard language, nonstandard language

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami penulisan bahasa yang baku dan non baku dalam etika penulisan secara baik dan benar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pendekatan penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Melalui penelitian ini maka peneliti akan memperoleh data kesalahan penulisan Bahasa Indonesia pada sebuah plakat. Hasil yang ditemukan berupa kalimat bahasa baku dan non baku. Setiap kata atau kalimat yang terdapat pada sebuah plakat, tentu dapat dijumpai kesalahan di dalam penulisannya. Hal tersebut berhubungan dengan bahasa baku dan non baku. Bahasa baku adalah bahasa yang tulisannya formal tidak ada kata yang disingkat dan penulisannya sesuai dengan struktur kebahasaan. Sedangkan bahasa non baku bahasa yang nonformal yang penulisannya mana suka tetapi tetap beretika. Banayak orang yang tidak tahu akan kepenulisan yang tepat ketika menulis sesuatu. Sehingga hasil penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti dapat mendeskripsikan berbagai kesalahan penulisan bahasa Indonesia pada sebuah plakat.
Kata kunci: bahasa baku, bahasa nonbaku
Simulation of the Operation of a Borehole Groundwater Intake with an Annular Prefabricated Conduit
Authors: Veremenyuk V. V. , Ivashechkin V. V. , Krytskaya V. I. 
Published: June 2023

Among the considered options for schemes of prefabricated water conduits of borehole water intakes, the main ones are linear and ring schemes. The article presents a comparative analysis of the linear and ring schemes for the placement of prefabricated water conduits when choosing an option for designing a group well water intake with a circular arrangement of wells. It is founded that a small water intake with individual radial connections to the prefabricated unit can have advantages in reducing energy consumption for water transportation as compared to a water intake with an annular prefabricated conduit, which in any case should be justified by a feasibility comparison of options, which is based on hydraulic calculation water supply systems. Equations have been obtained for calculating the pumping rates of water intake wells with linear prefabricated conduits. It is shown that in an annular prefabricated conduit, in contrast to a linear one, in which the direction of movement of water flows is unambiguously known, there is always a point of separation of two flows directed along the ring to the prefabricated unit clockwise and counterclockwise, which makes it difficult to calculate such water intakes. Moreover, the position of this point depends on the number of water intake wells involved in the work and the parameters of the pipes connecting the sections of the water conduit. The absence of algorithms for calculating the ring prefabricated conduit with non-fixed flow rates at the well connection points complicates the hydraulic calculation, and, hence, finding the optimal water intake option. The article presents an algorithm for the hydraulic calculation of a water intake with a single-ring prefabricated conduit, which is based on the equation for the equality of pressure losses when water moves from the point of separation of two flows to the prefabricated unit along various paths and the continuity equation. The resulting algorithm can be easily extended to any number of wells. A numerical example of the hydraulic calculation of a group water intake, consisting of eight wells connected to an annular prefabricated, is considered.
Optimization of 12Х18Н9Т-Steel Processing by Ring Laser Beams
Authors: Bayevich G. A. , Nikitjuk Yu. V. , Myshkovets V. N. , Maximenko A. V. , Aushev I. Yu. 
Published: June 2023

Using the MOGA genetic algorithm built into the DesignXplorer module of the ANSYS Workbench program, optimization of laser processing of 12Х18Н9Т-steel by annular beams has been performed. The calculation of temperature fields has been carried out taking into account the dependence of the thermophysical properties of the material on temperature by the finite element method in the ANSYS Workbench program. A regression model has been obtained for processing 12Х18Н9Т-steel by annular laser beams using a face-centered variant of the central compositional plan of the experiment. The power density and duration of laser radiation pulses, the outer and inner diameters of the laser beam in the processing plane were used as variable factors. The penetration depths of the material and the maximum temperatures in the laser processing zone were used as responses. The influence of processing parameters on the penetration depths of the material in the laser impact zone and the maximum temperature values has been evaluated. It has been established that the depth of penetration of the material and the maximum temperatures are most affected by the power density of laser radiation. Optimization of laser processing of 12Х18Н9Т-steel by annular beams was carried out by setting the limiting values of the maximum tempe-rature in the processing zone for three variants of the minimum penetration depth. The parameters obtained as a result of optimization using the MOGA algorithm and the parameters obtained as a result of finite element modeling are compared. The maximum relative error of the results when determining the maximum temperatures did not exceed 1 % and when determining the maximum penetration depths did not exceed 6 %.
Economic and Organizational Mechanism for Stimulating Development of Environmentally Friendly Technologies in Transport
Authors: Mesnik D. N. , Vecherko D. F. 
Published: June 2023

he demand for electric vehicles and plug-in hybrids, supported by green technologies and the IT-sector, is making significant changes in the structural transformation of the economy. The coverage of energy and raw materials markets bythe reduction in the consumption of petroleum products does not allow us to assert confidently that tax losses will be compensated by revenues from the increase in electricity consumption, including from the transport infrastructure. This is partly due to different levels of taxation of electricity and oil products. Removing obstacles hindering the development of electric vehicles through fiscal policy is an important prerogative of the state. On the part of the state, timely measures are needed regarding the revision of taxes and tax rates in support of the development of mechanisms for the introduction of environmentally friendly electric transport, plug-in hybrids, adaptive expansion of infrastructure for vehicle categories M, MG, N, NG, as well as minimizing losses from tax maneuvers of foreign trade relations. Investors are more likely to respond to positive market signals, where in many cases government regulation has a significant impact on the sustainable and economically safe formation of the investment climate. The development of electric transport narrows the fleet of cars on internal combustion engines, or on a fossil energy source. The fall in demand for oil products will hold back the replenishment of the budget revenue savings by reducing tax revenues on fuel. In order to avoid loss of economic benefits with the renewal of the car fleet with electric vehicles, the paper examines the mechanism for adapting the motor vehicle service to modern challenges of the global economy.
Design and Early Age Performance of Sustainable One-Part Geopolymers for Well Cementing
Authors: Omran Mohamed , Paiva Maria , Khalifeh Mahmoud 
Published: June 2023

Summary
One-part geopolymers, known as “just add water” (JAW), alkali-activated formulation is presented in this work. This work reveals the design and development of short-term properties of JAW geopolymers for use in oilwell cementing and well abandonment. Granite-based mix designs normalized with a byproduct slag and a small amount of microsilica as precursors were developed. The solid activator is composed of potassium silicate and potassium hydroxide, which are mixed with the precursors to synthesize the JAW formulation. Zinc oxide is used as a strength booster admixture. The cementing properties of the developed granite-based mix designs were characterized by investigating reaction phases and mechanical properties. Dissolution, heat evolution, pumpability, strength development, and mineralogy are also studied. The results show that a positive correlation among all the given analyses for the final geopolymeric product is quite observable. Zinc oxide is favorable to be added for optimizing the given precursor mix design to enhance the solubility and leads to much higher heat evolutions. Furthermore, it develops early strength up to 16 MPa without any negative effect on the investigated one-part geopolymer slurries.
De-scattering Deep Neural Network Enables Fast Imaging of Spines through Scattering Media by Temporal Focusing Microscopy
Authors: Wei Zhun , Boivin Josiah , Xue Yi , Burnell Kendyll , Wijethilake Navodini , Chen Xudong , So Peter , Nedivi Elly , Wadduwage Dushan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Today the gold standard for in vivo imaging through scattering tissue is point-scanning two-photon microscopy (PSTPM), especially in neuroscience. However, due to sequential scanning, PSTPM is slow. With wide-field illumination, temporal focusing microscopy (TFM), on the other hand, is much faster. However, since a camera detector is used, TFM suffers from the scattering of emission photons. So in TFM images fluorescent signals from small structures such as dendritic spines are obscured. In this work we present DeScatterNet to de-scatter TFM images. Using a 3D convolutional neural network, we build a map from TFM to PSTPM modalities, enabling fast TFM imaging while maintaining high image quality through scattering media. We demonstrate this approach for in-vivo imaging of dendritic spines on pyramidal neurons in the mouse visual cortex. We quantitatively show that our trained network recovers biologically relevant features previously buried in the scattered fluorescence in the TFM images. In-vivo imaging that combines TFM and the proposed neural network is one to two orders of magnitude faster than PSTPM but retains the high quality necessary to analyze small fluorescent structures. The proposed approach could also be beneficial for improving the performance of many speed-demanding deep-tissue imaging applications, such as in-vivo voltage imaging.
Identification And Function Analysis Of GABA branch Three Gene Families In The Cotton Related To Abiotic Stresses
Authors: Zheng Juyun , Zhang Zeliang , Zhang Nala , Liang Yajun , Gong Zhaolong , Wang Junhao , DITTA Allah , Sang Zhiwei , Wang Junduo , Li Xueyuan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
γ -aminobutyric acid (GABA) is closely related to the growth, development and stress resistance of plants. Combined with the previous study of GABA to promote the cotton against abiotic stresses, the characteristics and expression patterns of GABA branch gene family laid the foundation for further explaining its role in cotton stress mechanism. Members of GAD, GAB-T and SSADH (three gene families of GABA branch) were identified from the Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium barbadense , Gossypium arboreum and Gossypium raimondii genome. The GABA branch genes were 10 GAD genes, 4 GABA-T genes and 2 SSADH genes. The promoter sequences of genes mainly contains response-related elements such as light, hormone and environment.Phylogenetic analysis shows that GAD indicating that even in the same species, the homologous sequences in the family. The GABA-T gene of each cotton genus was in sum the family had gene loss in the process of dicotyledon evolution. SSADH families Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium barbadense, Gossypium arboreum and Gossypium raimondii were closely related to the dicot plants.GABA gene is involved in the regulation of salt stress and high temperature in Gossypium hirsutum.GABA attenuated part of the abiotic stress damage by increasing leaf protective enzyme activity and reducing reactive oxygen species production.This lays the foundation for a thorough analysis of the mechanism of GABA in cotton stress resistance.
In vitro effects of different essential oils and their major components on Fasciola hepatica
Authors: Vieira Fernanda de Paula Roldi , Novaes Marcelle Temporim , Archanjo Anderson Barros , de Queiroz Vagner Tebaldi , Costa Adilson Vidal , Martins Isabella Vilhena Freire 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This study evaluated in vitro Cinnamomum verum, Syzygium aromaticum, Origanum vulgare, Thymus vulgaris essential oils activity and its major components eugenol, carvacrol and thymol on the motility and Fasciola hepatica integument surface. The trematodes were incubated in solutions containing these compounds in concentrations of 0.025%, 0.05% and 0.1% and had their essential oils motility recorded at 3, 12, 15 and 24 hours after incubation. The chromatographic analysis revealed eugenol as the major compound of C. verum and S. aromaticum, while O. vulgare and T. vulgaris presented
carvacrol as the main component. The images obtained by scanning electronic microscopy of the specimens after 24 hours of incubation revealed the tegumentary alterations presence such as blebbing, spine loss and extensive sloughing with basal lamina exposure. The results obtained in the in vitro test demonstrated that essential oils and major components had a dose-dependent effect on the motility and integument surface of F. hepatica, having the essential oils of O. vulgare and T. vulgaris and the components carvacrol and thymol presenting the best results at lower concentration and time.
Visualize what you learn: a well-explainable joint-learning framework based on multi-view mammograms and associated reports
Authors: Gao Yuan , Zhou Hong-Yu , Wang Xin , Zhang Tianyu , Tan Regina , Han Luyi , Estacio Laura , D’Angelo Anna , Teuwen Jonas , Mann Ritse , Tan Tao 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Radiological image and report joint pre-training learning lays the foundation for label-limited medical image analysis, especially when training of effective neural networks is hindered by insufficient manually labeled samples. It can extract abundant medical-related knowledge from paired images and reports to learn the well-transferable features, thus alleviating the need for labor-intensive and time-consuming labeling in downstream applications. However, existing methods prioritize exploring transferable representations rather than explaining how these representations are learned. In this study, we propose a well-explained radiograph-report joint pre-training framework, applied to label-efficient abnormality recognition in mammograms. We address the challenges of learning and visualizing the alignment between the exam-level report and the corresponding mammographic examination consisting of bilateral views in several directions. Qualitatively, our model provides researchers with a better understanding of representation learning for further improvement of pre-training and downstream tasks. We evaluate the label-efficiency ability of our method by comparing it to several state-of-the-art uni-modal and multi-modal methods. The results on four datasets show that our approach brings significant improvements under limited supervision for various downstream tasks. It, therefore, may serve as a novel practical framework exploiting co-learning between multi-view radiological images and radiologists' reports. Furthermore, it has the potential to offer valuable insights into interpretable and comparable tools in the domain of pre-training.
WG-Storm Scheduler for Distributed Stream Processing Engines
Authors: Ali Rizwan , Muhammad Asif , Aleem Muhammad , Shafiq Omair 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Stream Processing Engines (SPEs) allow applications to process a large amount of data in real-time. However, to schedule big data applications; the SPEs create several challenges in terms of load balancing, resource utilization, etc. As the volume of data increases over time, it also poses a challenge to predict the resource and application requirements for processing. All these factors play an important role, they can cause problems in achieving maximum throughput due to inefficiency in any of them. Most SPEs ignore the topology, which may minimize throughput during scheduling and may increase network latency. In this paper, we proposed a topology-aware and resource-aware scheduler (named WG-Storm) based on Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) that enhances the resource usage and overall throughput using efficient tasks assignment. WG-Storm is built on Apache Storm and results are generated using the 2 linear topologies and compared with the 5 state-of-art schedulers including the (A3-Storm, Default, Isolation, Multi-tenant, and Resource-aware). Results have shown up to 30% throughput improvement using minimum resource usage in heterogeneous clusters.