bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Yuridis Autentisitas Akta Notaris Yang Dipalsukan
Authors: Santoso Eko Adi , Priyono FX Joko 
Published: April 2023

AbstractThe free will of man causes often problematic problems in the practice of notary positions. The difficulty of knowing and understanding the free will of man causes a variety of issues concerning the falsification of deed notaries. The purpose of this study is to analyze the authenticity of the falsified notarial deed and notary responsibility for the falsified deed. This research method uses normative juridical research method with legal material collection techniques through positive legal inventory, legal principles and doctrines, legal findings in cases in concreto or court decisions. The conclusion of this study is the basis for testing the authenticity of the falsified notaries deed is to understand the forms of deed and the function of notarial deed. While the legal implications of the falsified notarial deed have an impact on the object of the deed's product and the subject, especially notary liability. The implications for the product object of the deed result in it being cancelable, null and void, having no legal force, invalidity or legal force to the extent of the deed under hand. Notary liability for falsified deed can be ensnared in civil, criminal, and other sanctions.Keywords: notary public; act authenticity; forgeryAbstrakKehendak bebas yang dimiliki manusia menyebabkan sering kali terjadi problematika dalam praktek jabatan notaris. Sulitnya mengetahui dan memahami kehendak bebas manusia menyebabkan berbagai persoalan menyangkut pemalsuan akta notaris. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dasar autentisitas akta notaris yang dipalsukan dan pertanggungjawaban notaris terhadap akta yang dipalsukan. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum melalui inventarisasi hukum positif, asas-asas dan doktrin hukum, penemuan hukum dalam perkara in concreto atau putusan pengadilan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah landasan untuk menguji autentisitas akta notaries yang dipalsukan adalah dengan memahami bentuk-bentuk akta dan fungsi akta notaris. Sedangkan implikasi hukum terhadap akta notaris yang dipalsukan berdampak terhadap objek produk akta dan subjek terutama pertanggungjawaban notaris. Implikasi terhadap objek produk akta tersebut mengakibatkan dapat dibatalkan, batal demi hukum, tidak mempunyai kekuatan hukum, tidak sah atau berkekuatan hukum sebatas akta di bawah tangan. Pertanggung jawaban notaris terhadap akta yang dipalsukan maka dapat dijerat sanksi perdata, pidana, dan sanksi-sanksi lainnya.Kata kunci: notaris; autentisitas akta; pemalsuan
Pertukaran Harta Waris Tidak Didaftarkan (Studi Kasus Ahli Waris Marsono dan Darmami)
Authors: Rahmawati Aisyah , Sarono Agus 
Published: April 2023

AbstractThe problem of exchanging inheritance carried out by the late Mr. Marsono and the late Mrs. Darmami. The land that had exchanged earlier, by the late Mr. Marsono, was not re-registered, so there was a dispute between the respective heirs who fought over the land that was used as the object of the exchange. The purpose of this study is to determine the view of civil law on the consequences of the exchange of inheritance that is not registered in the case of the heirs of Mr. Marsono and heirs of Mrs. Darmami. This research was conducted using an empirical juridical approach. This researchs (research on primary data). The result of this research is that the implementation of the inheritance exchange carried out by the late Mr. Marsono with the late Mrs. Darmami is not in accordance with the Civil Code Articles 616, 617, and 620. Because there is no authentic evidence or certificate that can prove that the land belaongs to the deceased Mr. Marsono. Although at the time of the incident, Mrs. Siti Mujayanah was with the late Mr. Marsono and the late Mrs. Darmami, but only one witness cannot be considered a witmess.Keywords: exchange; inheritance; dispute Abstrak Permasalahan tukar menukar harta waris yang dilakukan oleh almarhum Bapak Marsono dan almarhumah Ibu Darmami. Tanah yang telah mereka tukar dahulu, oleh almarhum Bapak Marsono tidak didaftarkan kembali, sehingga terjadilah sengketa antara masing-masing ahli waris yang memperebutkan tanah yang dijadikan objek pertukaran tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pandangan hukum perdata terhadap akibat pertukaran harta waris yang tidak didaftarkan pada kasus ahli waris Bapak Marsono dan ahli waris Ibu Darmami. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode yuridis empiris. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (penelitian terhadap data primer). Hasil dari penelitian ini pelaksanaan pertukaran harta waris yang dilakukan oleh almarhum Bapak Marsono dengan almarhum Ibu Darmami tidak sesuai dengan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata pasal 616, 617 dan 620. Karena tidak adanya bukti otentik atau sertifikat yang bisa membuktikan bahwa tanah tersebut milik almarhum Bapak Marsono. Meskipun pada saat kejadian berlangsung Ibu Siti Mujayanah berada bersama dengan almarhum Bapak Marsono dan almarhum Ibu Darmami, namun saksi hanya seorang saja tidak bisa dianggap sebagai saksiKata kunci: tukar-menukar; waris; sengketa
Alterity marking and enhancing accessibility in lexical borrowing: meta-information techniques in the use of incipient anglicisms in French and Italian
Authors: Winter-Froemel Esme 
Published: April 2023

AbstractPrevious research has highlighted that the use of lexical borrowings is often accompanied by metalinguistic elements that have been analysed as flags or alterity markers. This paper aims to investigate the use of these markers from a usage-based perspective, focusing on their functions in communication. It will first be argued that lexical borrowings may pose certain challenges to recipient-language speakers; these challenges will be rephrased as features of reduced accessibility. The notion of reduced accessibility will be elaborated by commenting on both form-related aspects concerning the items’ conformity with respect to the RL system (pronunciation, spelling, morphology) and content-related aspects concerning semantic transparency as defined in diachronic cognitive onomasiology. It will then be argued that in addition to the function of alterity marking, the markers also serve to enhance the accessibility of lexical borrowings. A revised categorisation of three types of relevant meta-information techniques will be proposed (flagging, metalinguistic comments, frame information). A survey on the use of recent anglicisms in French and Italian newspaper articles will reveal how the use of meta-information techniques can be seen as a strategy to communicatively negotiate and facilitate the use of borrowed items. Finally, implications of the usage-based approach to alterity marking and enhancing accessibility will be discussed.
Investigating the ‘what’, ‘where’ and ‘why’ of global phonological typology
Authors: Maddieson Ian 
Published: April 2023

AbstractWhat? Where? and Why? are the principal questions to ask in relation to linguistic typological patterns, in phonology as elsewhere. However, assembling sufficient and reliable information on a large diverse sample of languages presents challenges. Some of these issues are discussed in this paper, based on the practices seen in various database projects, including WALS and LAPSyD and in the wider literature. The challenge of recognizing areal convergence can be aided by simple mapping techniques. The most scientifically challenging issue is explaining ‘why’ as this requires considering multiple physiological, psychological, social, and other effects. Recent efforts to correlate phonological features with climatic and environmental factors offer a further potentially interesting way forward.
Biocomposite based on N-maleated chitosan immobilized in amino-carbamated alginate matrix for effective biosorption of Cu(II)
Authors: Shehzad Hamza , Begum Robina , Ahmed Ejaz , Sharif Ahsan , Batool Maham , Fatima Manahil , Irfan Ahmad , Farooqi Zahoor H. 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Synthesis of a biocomposite based on N-maleated chitosan immobilized in amino-carbamated alginate matrix (NMC-PSC) was carried out. Facile chemical modifications of sodium alginate and chitosan were executed using maleic anhydride and 4-phenylsemicarbazide as chemical modifiers, respectively. NMC-PSC hydrogel beads were employed for Cu(II) biosorption from aqueous media. Study of surface characterization, morphology and chemical structure of the sorbent indicated the successful surface functionalization and attachment of Cu(II) ions. Sorption parameters like pH, time of contact, sorbent dosage and adsorbate content significantly influenced the sorption capacity. Kinetic results demonstrated that copper sorption on NMC-PSC was governed by chemisorption and ion-exchange rather than merely mass transfer. Equilibrium sorption data closely fitted with Langmuir model and maximum Langmuir monolayer binding capacity (q

m
) was determined as 207 mg/g. The negative ΔG
o values indicated the spontaneity of Cu(II) sorption process while ΔH
o and ΔS
o parameters indicated the exothermic nature of sorption which proceeds with rise in entropy.
Assessing the morphological characteristics of teeth and dental arches as potential predictors of dental crowding
Authors: Daoud Raisa , Bencze Maria-Angelica , Albu Cristina-Crenguța , Teodorescu Elina , Dragomirescu Anca-Oana , Dincă Octavian-Marius , Ionescu Ecaterina 
Published: April 2023

Background and aims. The early detection of dental crowding and its potential for aggravation is important during the clinical examination of mixed dentition patients, and these desiderates can be addressed by including among the clinically assessed items a series of accessible morphological characteristics of teeth and dental arches. The present study investigates possible correlations between morphological features of permanent teeth, widths of dental arches, and the onset of dental crowding during mixed dentition.
Methods. A selected group of 100 class I dental casts on mixed dentition was analyzed. The dental arches were grouped as spaced, normally aligned, and crowded. The dental parameters consisted of mesiodistal dimensions of permanent teeth and specific morphological features of permanent incisors and first molars. The anterior and posterior arch widths according to Pont indices were measured.
Results. Statistical analysis of data showed that mesiodistal dimensions of the permanent upper central incisors and lower incisors are significantly larger on severely crowded arches than on normally aligned arches; increased differences between mesiodistal dimensions of central and lateral permanent upper incisors and the presence of semi-shavel incisors and Carabelli cusps are associated with a greater extent of anterior crowding. The severely crowded arches presented significantly narrower anterior and posterior arch widths.
Conclusions. Increased mesiodistal dimensions of permanent incisors, the presence of incisors shoveling, the Carabelli cusps on upper first permanent molars, and narrowing of dental arches during the early mixed dentition period were associated with severe dental crowding in class I cases.
GEO-ECONOMIC STRUCTURE OF THE GLOBAL MARKET: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS (PANDEMIC AND MILITARY&POLITICAL SHOCKS, 2010–2022)
Authors: SHAROV Oleksandr 
Published: April 2023

Noting that many articles and fundamental reports are devoted to the problems of geo-economic and geopolitical transformations, the author offers his view on some of the main trends of such changes and the causes that determine them.
The question of the formation and transformation of geo-economic structure of the world economy in current conditions – in the period after 2008-2009 global financial crisis, with the impact of COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian Federation’s ongoing war against Ukraine – is considered. The actions of the collective West, caused by the historical challenge from countries of Asian and so-called Euro-Asian civilizations in the form of rapid economic growth (sometimes, a "jump") in a number of former "third world" countries, are analyzed.
Three groups of main causes that led to the aforementioned changes in the pace and direction of geo-economic restructuring are identified and analyzed: fundamental (civilizational), pandemic (related to the economic consequences of COVID-19 pandemic), and military & political (Russian Federation’s military aggression against Ukraine). Although on the surface the effects of causes that emerged during the last decade are seen, in reality they only boost the effects of the root causes that determine the long-term trends. Given that Ukraine has found itself at the center of a clash of interests between several important actors of global politics and economy at once, inevitable changes in the geo-economic position of Ukraine in the post-war world are expected, which may lead to its qualitatively new role in the global economy, provided that the authorities and society understand new historical prospects and work persistently on relevant priorities.
Millennium celebrations in Hungary
Authors: Berki Tímea 
Published: April 2023

AbstractThis study examines the Millennium exhibition held in Budapest in 1896, highlighting the constructed nature of the celebration which put an end to the debates of historians by a legislative decision, as well as the functioning of the commemoration, the role of visual components and certain other aspects of the exhibition regarded as a central event. It also brings together undertakings from the fields of literary studies and fiction which relate to or capitalise on the period, and which are interesting from the point of view of functionality and popularity.
Impact of Intangible Assets on Bank Performance in Emerging Capital Markets: Evidence from Russia
Authors: Егоров Андрей 
Published: April 2023

The article examines the impact of innovations on the performance of commercial banks. The size of intangible assets is used as a proxy for innovation, since most innovations in the banking sector, unlike those in industry, are intangible and include licenses, software, employees’ knowledge and experience, corporate culture, etc. Most researchers agree that an increase in efficiency and performance of financial companies is mainly underpinned by intangible assets, especially their unobservable part. The purpose of the study is to identify the relationship between innovation and financial performance of banks. Thirteen largest systemically important Russian banks of various forms of ownership in 2011-2020 were consideredin the course of the research. This choice stems from the fact that these banks account for over 2/3 of the entire banking system in terms of assets, and have their own specifics compared to other banks both within Russia and in the world.
This study is limited by the fact that only large Russian banks were considered, while the specifics of medium and small banks, which have significantly fewer opportunities and are ready to take on higher risks, were not assessed. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that intangible assets are reflected in the work by a quantitative change used to assess the innovative activity of banks, for which an suitable approach is proposed. The results of empirical analysis demonstrate that the growth of intangible assets allows banks to increase the volume of both interest and commission income and slow down the rise of expenses, thereby ensuring profit growth. In turn, this stimulates increased liabilities, however, due to regulatory requirements, the share of equity remains almost unchanged at about 10% of the asset value. This trend indicates that even smaller banks can compete with larger ones by implementing innovation and building intangible assets.
Machine Learning Based Crop Prediction on Region Wise Weather Data
Authors: Banerjee Saikat , Chakraborty Shubha , Mondal Abhoy Chand 
Published: April 2023

Agriculture is a primordial occupation for human civilization, whereby farmers cultivate domesticated species of food. It refers to farming in general, which is an art and science that attempts to reform a component of the Earth's exterior through the cultivation of plants and other crops, as well as raising livestock for sustenance or other necessities for the soul and economic gain. As a result of the vital role that sustainable agriculture plays in the overall health of the nation, this sector of the economy has been the incubator for some of the most cutting-edge technological advances in recent history. Scientists and farmers have been working together to discover new methods that will allow them to increase crop production while simultaneously decreasing their water consumption and lessening their negative effects on the environment. Machine learning, deep learning, and a number of other methodologies are some examples of these approaches. A crop's expansion and maturation are both heavily influenced by the climate in which it is grown. The local climate, namely its wind speed, temperature, rainfall, and humidity, is the most exigent factor in determining the advancement or failure of crop production. If the weather is predicted prior to crop cultivation, it will be beneficial to the farmer. Machine learning is a new innovation that can solve people’s real-life problems. It is a technique where a machine can act like a human and learn through experiences and the use of different types of data. Now a day, Agriculture is one of the fields of machine learning where we use different types of machine learning algorithms to predict crop production based on climate data which can benefited farmers to increase the production of the crop. In these studies, we are going to predict crop yield using LSTM based on predicted weather data.
A Brand-New, Area - Efficient Architecture for the FFT Algorithm Designed for Implementation of FPGAs
Authors: Naga Swetha Gutti , M. Sandi Anuradha 
Published: April 2023

Elliptic curve cryptography, which is more commonly referred to by its acronym ECC, is widely regarded as one of the most effective new forms of cryptography developed in recent times. This is primarily due to the fact that elliptic curve cryptography utilises excellent performance across a wide range of hardware configurations in addition to having shorter key lengths. A High Throughput Multiplier design was described for Elliptic Cryptographic applications that are dependent on concurrent computations. A Proposed (Carry-Select) Division Architecture is explained and proposed throughout the whole of this work. Because of the carry-select architecture that was discussed in this article, the functionality of the divider has been significantly enhanced. The adder carry chain is reduced in length by this design by a factor of two, however this comes at the expense of additional adders and control. When it comes to designs for high throughput FFT, the total number of butterfly units that are implemented is what determines the amount of space that is needed by an FFT processor. In addition to blocks that may either add or subtract numbers, each butterfly unit also features blocks that can multiply numbers. The size of the region that is covered by these dual mathematical blocks is decided by the bit resolution of the models. When the bit resolution is increased, the area will also increase. The standard FFT approach requires that each stage contain times as many butterfly units as the stage before it. This requirement must be met before moving on to the next stage.
Analysis of Unmanned Four-Wheeled Bot with AI Evaluation Feedback Linearization Method
Authors: Kumar Chandrashekhar , Muthumanickam T. 
Published: April 2023

In this research paperwork, thereis the design and implementation of aBot with the ability to work in four directions of movement forward, backward, left, and right using aself-governingstability system. The bot's resultingbe in command of objective is to follow a path at the required speed, while its primary control purpose is to maintain equilibrium whenever the balance position is unstable owing to a change in the center of gravity. We report our surveys into the concertevaluation of a highly linear four-wheeledmatchingmachine using a PID regulator and a PI-PD regulator. Here I have added advantages with the AI evaluation feedback linearization technique to detect and process with auto error time solutions. The key benefits include cogency in the actual application; switchdevice, enhanced performance, and capacity to overcome uncertainties. Simulated and experimental findings are used to compare and support a performance evaluation of the system. Numerous automatic systems for detecting traffic accidents have been developed by researchers. These techniques frequently make use of many applications such as smartphones, infrared sensors, and mobile applications.All of these techniques fall short when it comes to the instinctiverecognition of traffic accidents. The sifters used in smartphones may make it difficult to detect low-speed collisions. The suggested system does not specify the threshold distances at which an IR sensor will react. It is suggested to use a revolutionary method based on ultrasonic sensors.Using an ultrasonic sensor to identify accidents allows for the ability to do so not only in different street contexts but also in industrial settings, busy intersections, and weather circumstances like clouds, fog weather, rain, and heavy traffic.
Deep learning based Brain Tumour Classification based on Recursive Sigmoid Neural Network based on Multi-Scale Neural Segmentation
Authors: Ibrahim S. Syed , Ravi G. 
Published: April 2023

Brain tumours are malignant tissues in which cells replicate rapidly and indefinitely, and tumours grow out of control. Deep learning has the potential to overcome challenges associated with brain tumour diagnosis and intervention. It is well known that segmentation methods can be used to remove abnormal tumour areas in the brain. It is one of the advanced technology classification and detection tools. Can effectively achieve early diagnosis of the disease or brain tumours through reliable and advanced neural network classification algorithms. Previous algorithm has some drawbacks, an automatic and reliable method for segmentation is needed. However, the large spatial and structural heterogeneity between brain tumors makes automated segmentation a challenging problem. Image tumors have irregular shapes and are spatially located in any part of the brain, making their segmentation is inaccurate for clinical purposes a challenging task. In this work, propose a method Recursive SigmoidNeural Network based on Multi-scale Neural Segmentation (RSN2-MSNS) for image proper segmentation. Initially collets the image dataset from standard repository for brain tumour classification. Next, pre-processing method that targets only a small part of an image rather than the entire image. This approach reduces computational time and overcomes the over complication. Second stage, segmenting the images based on the Enhanced Deep Clustering U-net (EDCU-net) for estimating the boundary points in the brain tumour images. This method can successfully colour histogram values are evaluating segment complex images that contain both textured and non-textured regions. Third stage, Feature extraction for extracts the features from segmenting images using Convolution Deep Feature Spectral Similarity (CDFS2) scaled the values from images extracting the relevant weights based on its threshold limits. Then selecting the features from extracting stage, this selection is based on the relational weights. And finally classified the features based on the Recursive Sigmoid Neural Network based on Multi-scale Neural Segmentation (RSN2-MSNS) for evaluating the proposed brain tumour classification model consists of 1500 trainable images and the proposed method achieves 97.0% accuracy. The sensitivity, specificity, detection accuracy and F1 measures were 96.4%, 952%, and 95.9%, respectively.