bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
OPTIMASI IMPLEMENTASI SOFT SKILL BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI BAGI GURU KEJURUAN PADA PENDIDIKAN VOKASI
Authors: Suryati Lili , Simatupang Wakhinuddin , Irfan Dedy , Muskhir Mukhlidi 
Published: January 2023

Abstract This research is a research with a combination method that aims to optimize the implementation of soft skills based on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in vocational education. The results of this study need to optimize the improvement of soft skills implementation in the era of revolution 4.0 in the realm of vocational education. Acquisition The results of quantitative calculations obtain the result that Intrapersonal Ability is as large as 54,13 % sufficient category and Interpersonal Ability obtained Respondent Achievement Rate of 65.65% is in the Good category. The results of optimizing the implementation of ICT-based soft skills in vocational teachers in the 4.0 revolution era with a percentage of 59.89 are in the sufficient category. The ability of a teacher interpersonally includes the teacher having good responsibility in the process of carrying out tasks at school, the teacher has good integrity, and the teacher has confidence in himself and others. Meanwhile, the interpersonal skills possessed by the teacher include the ability to adapt to others or colleagues and others at school, have the ability to negotiate with others, be able to work with teams and have a leadership spirit. In addition, efforts that can be made to optimize ICT-based teacher competencies can be done by increasing the Role of Teachers using digitalization in the Revolutionary Era 4.0 by providing challenges to teachers in developing professionalism and pedagogical competence of teachers in schools and increasing Teacher Competence in Mastering Learning Strategies by trying to connect science and technology into everyday life.
PERFORMANCE STUDY OF THE TEXT ANALYSIS MODULE IN THE PROPOSED MODEL OF AUTOMATIC SPEAKER’S SPEECH ANNOTATION
Authors: BARKOVSKA OLESIA 
Published: January 2023

The global spread and use of remote and online learning systems at various educational levels puts forward a number of requirements for existing systems and needs for expansion of functionality. The current problem in Ukraine is the unstable operation of the energy infrastructure due to frequent hostile shelling, so it is problematic for residents of Ukraine to join online classes on time, to listen to lectures by lecturers and teachers completely, to take part in conferences and master classes in full. This determines the need to provide the opportunity of familiarization with educational materials at a convenient time in a form convenient for understanding and mastering. The lecture recording provides access to audio files that are intended for listening, but are not intended for printed reproduction. Therefore, the expansion of existing digital educational platforms with the possibility of forming an annotation (summary, abstract) of a lecture and presenting it in the form of text-and-graphic materials for further use by course students on paper media is an urgent task and can improve the quality assessment of a remote educational resource from the point of view of the content and methodological aspect. The aim of the study is to create a generalized hybrid model of automatic annotation of the speaker’s speech, which provides for the possibility of recognizing the speech, transforming the available data into text and, at the last stage, summarizing the given text, keeping only the important meaningful part of a lecture. The desired aim was achieved due to the creation of a generalized hybrid model of automatic annotation of input audio data, taking into account the effectiveness and features of existing methods of automatic text annotation obtained after converting speech into text. The uniqueness of this study is the use of marker words at the stage of text summarization, as well as the comparison of the efficiency of data processing at different stages of operation of this model when using different hardware. The results of computational experiments on graphics processing units with the Turing architecture showed that when the scope of input data increases by almost 30 times, the time also increases proportionally, but the use of a more powerful graphics processing unit NVIDIA Tesla T4 gives an speedup of more than 2.5 times compared to the graphics processing unit NVIDIA GeForce GTX GPU 1650 Mobile for both English and Ukrainian languages. For texts in the Ukrainian language, the text compression obtained (the ratio of the word count of the input text array to the word count in the resulting annotation) is 89.7%, for English – 94.15%. The proposed use of marker words showed an increase in the logical connection of input information internally, but obliges speakers to use predefined marker words to preserve the structure of the annotation formed.
Community-Led Development: Perspectives and Approaches of Four Member Organizations
Authors: Loha Wubshet 
Published: January 2023

The imperative to promote peaceful, accountable and inclusive societies and institutions has increasingly resulted in the adoption of community-led approaches. Community-led Development (CLD) is widely believed as a crucial approach for communities to alleviate poverty and achieve sustainable development. This paper explores the perspectives and approaches of CLD among four member organizations of the movement. The research questions addressed were: What are the perspectives and approaches towards CLD amongst four-member organizations? How do the methodologies of these four-member organizations compare to the CLD analytic framework? The data from the organizations was analyzed through the lens of the CLD framework, which categorizes phases of CLD into mindset, capacity, impact and sustainability. The analysis provides a relatively comprehensive understanding of how community-led approaches are implemented at the field-level of international NGOs. The findings highlighted differences in perspectives and approaches of the organizations compared to the analytic framework. One organization demonstrates a relatively comprehensive methodology with respect to the four phases of CLD while the remaining three focus mainly on mindset and capacity aspects. Additional research outcomes include a modified framework and principles and identification of enablers and barriers of CLD. These insights are valuable for organizations and their staff to utilize in advocating for and carrying out CLD approaches.
Comparative Evaluation of Remineralization Potential of Commercially Available Remineralization Agents - An In-Vitro Micro-Hardness Study.
Authors: Sundaresan Balagopal  , Charanya C. , Vandana James  , Yazhini  
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Dental erosion has become a common etiology for dentinal hypersensitivity with increase in the amount of cola drinks in the recent years. This in-vitro study was aimed to compare and evaluate remineralization potential of commercially available remineralization agents GC Tooth Mousse, Toothmin, Aclaim and Conybio plus after immersion in cola solution using Vickers micro hardness test.
Materials and Methods : Twenty-five extracted human premolars tooth were taken for the study. Each tooth was split into four enamel blocks of dimensions (3mm long, 3mm width and 2mm thick) and embedded in acrylic blocks of size 5 x 5 x 5 mm. Each specimen was then immersed in carbonated drink with pH 2.7 for 8 min and washed with deionized water after every 2 min simulating in vivo soft drink consumption for one week. After the erosion process was completed, all the specimens were rinsed in deionized water and blotted dry . Fresh remineralizing paste was applied to the treatment halves for 3 minutes at 0, 8, 24, 36 and 48 hours. Vickers microhardness measurements was performed at 24- and 48-hour post treatment.
Conclusion: Toothmin claims to produce better remineralization compared to other commercially available toothpaste.
Key words: GC Tooth Mousse, Toothmin, Aclaim and Conybio plus
Theoretical and experimental study of performance anomaly in multi-rate IEEE802.11ac wireless networks
Authors: Safdari Fash , Gorbenko Anatoliy 
Published: January 2023

IEEE 802.11 wireless local area networks (WLANs) are shared networks, which use contention-based distributed coordination function (DCF) to share access to wireless medium among numerous wireless stations. The performance of the distributed coordination function mechanism mostly depends on the network load, number of wireless nodes and their data rates. The throughput unfairness, also known as performance anomaly is inherent in the very nature of mixed data rate Wi-Fi networks using the distributed coordination function. This unfairness exhibits itself through the fact that slow clients consume more airtime to transfer a given amount of data, leaving less airtime for fast clients. In this paper, we comprehensively examine the performance anomaly in multi-rate wireless networks using three approaches: experimental measurement, analytical modelling and simulation in Network Simulator v.3 (NS3). The results of our practical experiments benchmarking the throughput of a multi-rate 802.11ac wireless network clearly shows that even the recent wireless standards still suffer from airtime consumption unfairness. It was shown that even a single low-data rate station can decrease the throughput of high-data rate stations by 3–6 times. The simulation and analytical modelling confirm this finding with considerably high accuracy. Most of the theoretical models evaluating performance anomaly in Wi-Fi networks suggest that all stations get the same throughput independently of the used data rate. However, experimental and simulation results have demonstrated that despite a significant performance degradation high-speed stations still outperform stations with lower data rates once the difference between data rates becomes more significant. This is due to the better efficiency of the TCP protocol working over a fast wireless connection. It is also noteworthy that the throughput achieved by a station when it monopolistically uses the wireless media is considerably less than 50 % of its data rate due to significant overheads even in most recent Wi-Fi technologies. Mitigating performance anomaly in mixed-data rate WLANs requires a holistic approach that combines frame aggregation/fragmentation and adaption of data rates, contention window and other link-layer parameters.
Model and algorithm of creation of silicon photodiod with high sensitivity in the middle infrared area of the spectrum
Authors: Dobrovolsky Yuri , Sorokatyi Yurii 
Published: January 2023

The sensitivity of the photodiode will depend on the amount of radiation power that it must register. The characteristics of a photodiode, as is known, are determined by its design. In particular, the characteristics of the material used, the configuration of electric fields, the mobility of charge carriers, the width of the SCR (space charge region), etc. Additionally, the characteristics of the photodiode are determined by the external applied voltage and the wavelength of the received optical radiation. In the case of its absorption only in the SCR (region of space charge) and at small distances around it, for example, in a p-i-n photodiode, its frequency characteristics will be determined mainly by the flight time of the generated charge carriers through the SCR. .The subject is to create an algorithm for building a photodiode, which must work at a certain wavelength, for example, at a wavelength of 0.95 μm. Silicon of the p-type conductivity with a specific resistance of at least 10 kΩ • cm was chosen as the starting material. The goal is to create a model and algorithm for developing a photodiode capable of providing maximum values of current monochromatic sensitivity due to the maximum collection of photogenerated charge carriers in its volume at the appropriate external bias. Task: To fulfill this requirement, theoretical and experimental research must be conducted. Methods: technological processes for manufacturing the proposed photodiode can be similar to the processes of forming planar p-i-n photodiodes based on silicon. The proposed technical solution determines the correlation between the area of collection of photogenerated charge carriers and the area of their generation. The result can be achieved by changing the design of the photodiode crystal, considering the obtained theoretical conclusions. Results: An analysis of the factors determining the current monochromatic sensitivity of the photodiode was carried out. A design of a photodiode with increased sensitivity compared to a serial photodiode of the FD - 309 type has been developed. Conclusions: The proposed calculation was used to estimate the sensitivity of the photodiode. The operating voltage and, accordingly, the width of the OPZ (area of space charge) W was chosen considering the absorption depth of the operating wavelength of 0.95 μm. The calculation shows that the current monochromatic sensitivity of such a photodiode can be increased to 0.57 A/W in contrast to the declared sensitivity of 0.5 A/W. Comparative studies of the produced batch of created photodiodes and FD - 309 photodiodes were conducted, which showed that the proposed photodiode really has a current monochromatic sensitivity at a wavelength of 0.95 μm not less than 0.55 A/W. Simultaneously, its rise time is reduced from 50 ns to 10 ns, and the capacitance is 90 pF instead of 100 pF in FD - 309.
VARIASI BAHASA JARGON DALAM KOMUNITAS ROAD BIKE SPARTAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Palupiningsih Angesti 
Published: January 2023

Di tengah tren peningkatan angka kasus covid-19 di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, fenomena baru muncul di masyarakat. Sejak kampanye #DiRumahSaja bulan Maret 2020 hingga saat ini banyak masyarakat yang bersepeda. Komunitas pesepeda pun bermunculan. Di dalam proses berkomunikasi, anggota komunitas tersebut menggunakan bahasa yang khas berupa jargon yang sering kali hanya dipahami oleh anggota komunitas tersebut. Jargon tersebut merupakan variasi bahasa yang muncul sebagai akibat dari persinggungan fenomena sosial, interaksi sosial, dan proses komunikasi di dalam sebuah komunitas. Kajian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memneri gambaran proses pembentukan dan makna jargon komunitas road bike Spartan.Pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif digunakan dalam kajian ini. Observasi dan dokumentasi dilakukan untuk pengumpulan data dalam kajian ini. Teknik Simak Libat Cakap, Teknik Simak Bebas Libat Cakap, dan Teknik Catat juga dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data. Dari data yang terkumpul, 47 jargon berhasil diidentifikasi dan dilakukan pengklasifikasian. Ada 4 klasifikasi jargon yang diperoleh yaitu singkatan sebanyak 2, akronim sebanyak 1, kontraksi sebanyak 5, dan abreviasi arbiter sebanyak 37. Jargon yang terbentuk melalui proses arbriter (bukan hasil abreviasi) paling dominan yaitu 70,21%. Jargon dalam komunitas Spartan menjadi bukti bahwa bahasa bersifat arbriter dan konvensional.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL MERASA PINTAR, BODOH SAJA TAK PUNYA KARYA RUSDI MATHARI ( ANALISIS PSIKOLOGI SASTRA)
Authors: Handayani Charin Setya , Sudiatmi Titik , Suparmin Suparmin 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThis research aims to describe how the character in the main character and also the structure of his personality, especially in relation to character education in the novel by Rusdi Mathari entitled "Feeling Smart, Stupid Only Tak Have" which was analyzed using the literary psychology approach of Sigmund Freud (Id, Ego, Superego), character education itself is the basis for starting a stage of individual learning. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method using a critical discourse analysis approach, which is an approach that leads that knowledge is obtained from social interaction. The data source used is one of the novels by Rusdi Mathari, the data used are the words and sentences used by the author to describe the main character taken in terms of character education. The main character in this novel is an old village resident who is considered by the residents as an insane parent, namely Cak Dlahom, but the assessment of the surrounding residents is different from what the author describes in his writing.Keywords: Ideology of character education, Novel, Main Character, Literary Psychology AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan bagaimana karakter pada tokoh utama dan juga struktur kepribadiannya, khususnya dalam hubungannya dengan pendidikan karakter dalam novel karya Rusdi Mathari yang berjudul “ Merasa Pintar, Bodoh Saja Tak Punya” yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi sastra Sigmund Freud (Id, Ego, Superego), pendidikan karakter sendiri merupakan landasan untuk memulai suatu tahap belajar individu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis, yaitu merupakan pendekatan yang mengarah bahwa pengetahuan didapatkan dari interaksi sosial. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah salah satu novel karya Rusdi Mathari, data yang digunakan merupakan kata-kata dan kalimat yang digunakan penulis untuk mendeskripsikan tokoh utama yang diambil dari segi pendidikan karakternya. Tokoh utama dalam novel ini merupakan seorang penduduk kampung tua yang dianggap warga sebagai orangtua kurang waras yaitu Cak Dlahom, akan tetapi penilaian warga sekitarnya berbeda dengan apa yang penulis gambarkan dalam tulisannya.Kata Kunci : Ideologi pendidikan karakter, Novel, Tokoh Utama, Psikologi Sastra
A Translation Analysis of Techniques used in the War Speech Event at the Novel “Ghost Fleet ; a Novel of the New World War”, Written by P.W. Singer and August Cole from English into Indonesian
Authors: Darmawan Adib 
Published: January 2023

Translating literary works, especially novels, causes multiple challenges for translators, including the implementation of techniques in translating utterances in accordance with their contexts. This study was especially intended to identify and analyse the techniques used in the translated novel from English into Bahasa Indonesia. It is a translation research: a case study with descriptive qualitative method on the basis of the documents of the ST and TT. The case study was applied to a novel Ghost Fleet: A Novel of The Next World. The data were obtained using document analysis and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The data were analyzed one by one using Spradley‟s four procedures.The results showed tha hhe utterances were translated using established equivalence. variation, pure borrowing, explicitation, modulation, implicitation, particularization, compensation, discursive creation, reduction, literal translation, trans-rank-shift, transposition, addition and generalization. This research revealed that in the war speech event, the techniques used.
PEMBIASAAN LITERASI BACA TULIS MELALUI KEGIATAN LITERASI SEKOLAH PASCAPEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (STUDI KASUS DI SMK NEGERI 1 BANTUL)
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Rahmawati Yeni , Utomo Widya Tri 
Published: January 2023

Berdasarkan hasil kajian PISA tahun 2018, Indonesia berada di peringkat 71 dari total 77 negara yang dikaji. Indonesia masuk ke dalam kategori skor bawah atau skor kurang dari 450 dengan capaian skor 382,0. Analisis terhadap kajian kemampuan literasi menjadi penting bagi sebuah negara. Analisis ini menjadi penting untuk tolok ukur keberhasilan pendidikan nasional. Sayangnya, literasi sekolah di SMK Negeri 1 Bantul berhenti saat pandemi covid-19. Hal tersebut terjadi karena pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring atau jarak jauh. Tahun ini, SMK N 1 Bantul kembali menjalankan kegiatan literasi sekolah sebagai upaya pembiasaan literasi bagi siswa. Guru SMK Negeri 1 Bantul menilai bahwa siswa pascapademi memiliki kekurangan dalam hal literasi. Banyak siswa tidak memiliki minat dan kemauan membaca.Dalam penelitian ini, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan studi kasus. Objek penelitian ini adalah kegiatan literasi sekolah. Sementara itu, subjek penelitian ini adalah warga sekolah. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada satu kasus saja yaitu pembiasaan kembali literasi baca-tulis melalui kegiatan literasi sekolah. Data diperoleh dari kegiatan literasi sekolah yang sudah dilaksanakan SMK Negeri 1 Bantul. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Jenis observasi yang digunakan yaitu nonpatisipasitif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kegiatan Literasi Sekolah di SMK N 1 Bantul berjalan cukup baik. Aspek-aspek Kegiatan Literasi Sekolah sesuai pedoman Kemendikbudristek dapat dipenuhi cukup baik. Warga sekolah terlibat dalam kegiatan literasi sekolah. Sarana penunjang mulai dari buku, pojok baca, hingga layanan perpustakaan dapat dikategorikan baik. Capaian keterampilan berbahasa reseptif yaitu memahami bacaan juga menunjukkn hasil yang baik. Akan tetapi, kendala dan kekurangan ditemukan dalam Kegiatan Literasi Sekolah di SMK N 1 Bantul. Kendala yang terjadi antara lain (1) Tim Literasi Sekolah memiliki rangkap jabatan dengan kegiatan lain sehingga tidak fokus; (2) kesadaran siswa dalam literasi masih rendah, siswa hanya membaca ketika didampingi guru. Sementara itu, kekurangan terjadi pada keterampilan menulis siswa. Masih ditemukan karya tulis hasil literasi yang tidak memenuhi kaidah ejaan dengan baik dan merupakan hasil plagiasi dari internet.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE
Authors: Widjayanti Yhenti 
Published: January 2023

During menopause there are physical and psychological changes that can reduce quality of life. This study aimed to identify the quality of life of postmenopausal women. Design of this study was descriptive. The subjects of this study were 33 postmenopausal women whom were collected using simple random sampling technique. Variable of this study was quality of life. Data were collected ny WHOQoL questionnaire. The data was analyzed descriptively by the percentage proportion. The results showed that in the physical domain 70% respondents had good quality of life and 30% had moderate, in the psychological domain, 52% respondents had good quality of life and 48% had moderate. In the social domain, the results showed that 73% respondents had good quality of life, 15% had very good quality of life and 12% had moderate quality of life, while in the environmental domain 73%respondents had good quality of life, 19% had very good quality of life and 8% had moderate quality of life. Recommendations for health cadres always motivate menopausal women to actively participate in physical activities such as exercise, religious activities and health counseling. Health cadres are also expected to provide information about women's health during menopause.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Rozaq Mohammad Hidayatur , Kusyani Asri , Nurjannah Suci , Prasetyo Joko 
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Penderita hipertensi harus rutin minum obat anti hipertensi yang sudah diberikan oleh dokter agar tekanan darahnya kembali menjadi normal, selain itu keluarga yang memiliki peran dan fungsi untuk mendukung anggota keluarganya yang sedang mengalami hipertensi untuk patuhterhadap pengobatan, dengan hal itu penderita akan lebih terpantau dan diawasi untuk melakukan pengobatan anti hipertensi.Tujuan : Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat penderita hipertensi dengan studi empiris lima tahun terakhir. Metode : Jenis penelitian menganalisis 10 jurnal menggunakan data base “google schoolar”, “srpinger”, dan “scien direct” dengan kata kunci “dukungan keluarga AND kepatuhan minum obat AND penderita hipertensi”. Hasil penelitian : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi signifikan diantara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi.Dukungan keluarga sangat mempunyai peranan penting untuk anggota keluarganya, terlebih jika dalam anggota keluarga yang sedang terjadi masalah kesehatan.Kesimpulan :Penderita hipertensi harus patuh dalam minum obat, kepatuhan tersebut dapat di tunjang oleh adanya dukungan keluarga pada penderita hipertensi