bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ESTIMATIVA DE EMISSÕES DE CO2 NA MOBILIDADE DO CORPO DISCENTE DA GRADUAÇÃO DO CEFET/RJ – MARACANÃ
Authors: Maciel Marcelo Sampaio Dias , Corrêa Fernando Ramos , Rodrigues Elizabeth Freitas , Nogueira Marcelo de Sousa , Queiroz Daniel da Costa , Figueiredo Pedro Soares 
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo quantificar as emissões de CO2 oriundas da locomoção dos estudantes do Cefet/RJ (Campus Maracanã) de seus domicílios ou locais de trabalho até a instituição, através de um questionário online.

Referencial Teórico: O referencial teórico aborda o crescimento urbano e seus impactos ambientais, destacando a importância de políticas eficazes para reduzir as emissões de CO2.

Método: Foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória quantitativa utilizando um questionário online com oito questões fechadas e duas abertas. A análise revelou que aproximadamente dois quintos dos estudantes utilizam de dois a três modais de transporte para se locomover até a instituição, com o transporte rodoviário sendo o mais utilizado. As emissões totais semestrais de CO2 foram estimadas entre 172.884,5 kg e 199.760,1 kg.

Resultados e Discussão: A comparação entre os modais mostrou que o uso de transporte público resultaria em emissões significativamente menores em comparação ao uso de carros. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de políticas urbanas que incentivem o uso do transporte público coletivo e a educação ecológica dos estudantes. Este estudo é original ao quantificar as emissões de CO2 na mobilidade urbana dos estudantes de uma instituição de ensino público superior no Brasil.

Implicações da Pesquisa: Este estudo é original ao quantificar as emissões de CO2 na mobilidade urbana dos estudantes de uma instituição de ensino público superior no Brasil.

Originalidade/Valor: Ele oferece valor ao fornecer dados concretos que podem embasar políticas públicas e ações institucionais voltadas para a sustentabilidade e a redução de impactos ambientais.
A Study the review of Socioeconomic Analysis of Female Agricultural Labours in India
Authors: Sharma Monika 
Published: January 2025

One of the world's emerging nations, India boasts the second-largest arable landmass. A large portion of India's population relies on agriculture for their livelihood. When compared to men, women in nations like India confront more restrictions and have a weaker economic & social standing. They have a hard time moving. Working on fields is just one of many responsibilities that rural women shoulder, along with tending to the home, cooking, and watering the crops. Their lives are certainly not easy. However, national accounts do not consider the many tasks done by rural women to be "economically active employment," even though they are crucial to the prosperity of rural households. In India, women represent 24 percent of the workforce in the agricultural sector and 41.1% of the workforce overall.
The Motif of Love in Vikas Sharma's Love's Not Time's Fool
Authors: Kumar Shailendra 
Published: January 2025

Love is an emotion born with a living organism in this cosmos. A few philosophers, writers, and psychologists have tried their best to bind this unbounded emotion through some words of definition but failed or succeeded little. Love is not a negative thing or romantic thing related to husband-wife or lover-beloved rather it has different colors like passionate love, spiritual love, parental love, sibling love, universal love, etc. It is an emotional attachment between the two or more. It is an individual's transaction of heart, will, desires, and faith unconditionally with complete submission of one's will and service to the loved one/ones. In this modern and industrialized world, the concept of love is changing rapidly in different directions resulting in new and modern relationships with a tinge of boldness and open-mindedness. Vikas Sharma, an emerging novelist writing in both Hindi and English, has focused on this changing concept or motif of love in his writings. His love novel Love's Not Time's Fool (2021) presents a glimpse of different shades of love in human life in the 21st century. Richa Pandit alias Richa Vaidik, the protagonist of the novel, is a lady with a feministic ideology and is completely aware of her desires in this mortal world during the pandemic crises. She is broadminded enough to fulfill her desires and to develop physical relationships with more than one male partners in India or abroad.
A study of the Sign language identifying using the OpenCV, MediaPipe, and Scikit-learn modules
Authors: Agarwal Sanvi , Jain Aarjav , Jallan Darshika , Agarwal Krishna 
Published: January 2025

Sign language is manual communication commonly used by people who are hard of speaking and hearing. These languages use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words. Sign languages are expressed through manual articulation using hand gestures, facial expressions, and body language to describe the intended message as well as some non-manual markers. This paper proposes a novel approach to interpreting sign language using the camera of a phone or a laptop breaking the communication barrier between a mute person and a person who does not know sign language. In this approach, the model has been trained to identify some signs using the OpenCV, MediaPipe, and Scikit-learn modules. The hand landmarks from the image data set were extracted using the media pipe module to train the model. The model can identify signs and once the sign has been identified it can play the corresponding sign in the form of audio.
महिला स्वरोजगार समूहों के माध्यम से महिलाओं के आर्थिक सशक्तिकरण का विश्लेषण: सैद्धांतिक शोध पत्र का खाका
Authors: माथनकर सरला 
Published: January 2025

यह शोध पत्र महिला स्वरोजगार समूहों के माध्यम से महिलाओं के आर्थिक सशक्तिकरण के प्रभाव और चुनौतियों का विश्लेषण करता है। स्वरोजगार समूहों ने ग्रामीण और शहरी क्षेत्रों में महिलाओं को आत्मनिर्भर बनाने, आय के स्रोत बढ़ाने, और सामूहिक निर्णय लेने की प्रक्रिया में भागीदारी को बढ़ावा देने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई है। यह अध्ययन सैद्धांतिक ढांचे पर आधारित है और स्वरोजगार समूहों के संगठनात्मक ढांचे, कार्यप्रणाली, और उनके आर्थिक और सामाजिक प्रभाव को समझने पर केंद्रित है। शोध में यह स्पष्ट किया गया है कि महिला स्वरोजगार समूह न केवल वित्तीय समावेशन को बढ़ावा देते हैं, बल्कि महिलाओं को नेतृत्व और सामुदायिक विकास में सक्रिय भूमिका निभाने का अवसर भी प्रदान करते हैं। अध्ययन यह भी दर्शाता है कि इन समूहों के माध्यम से महिलाएं शिक्षा और स्वास्थ्य में सुधार के साथ-साथ अपने परिवार और समुदाय की आर्थिक स्थिति में सकारात्मक बदलाव ला रही हैं। यह शोध पत्र महिलाओं के सशक्तिकरण को बढ़ाने के लिए नीतिगत सुझाव भी प्रस्तुत करता है, जैसे कि प्रशिक्षण और कौशल विकास कार्यक्रम, डिजिटल साक्षरता का प्रचार-प्रसार, और सरकारी व वित्तीय संस्थानों से सहयोग। यह निष्कर्ष निकाला गया है कि महिला स्वरोजगार समूहों को मजबूत करने के लिए समाज में जागरूकता फैलाने और प्रौद्योगिकी का उपयोग बढ़ाने की आवश्यकता है। यह अध्ययन सैद्धांतिक दृष्टिकोण से यह दर्शाता है कि स्वरोजगार समूह केवल आर्थिक विकास का साधन नहीं हैं, बल्कि वे सामाजिक बदलाव और सामुदायिक सशक्तिकरण के लिए भी एक प्रभावशाली उपकरण हैं। इस शोध से संबंधित भविष्य के अनुसंधान के लिए संभावित क्षेत्रों की पहचान की गई है, जो महिला स्वरोजगार समूहों की दीर्घकालिक स्थिरता और उनके प्रभाव को समझने में सहायक हो सकते हैं।
Die Immanenzebene des Schreibens. Aichinger-Lektüren. Einleitung
Authors: Schäfer Armin , Thums Barbara 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Die Einleitung stellt das Konzept einer „Immanenzebene“ (Gilles Deleuze und Félix Guattari) des Schreibens vor, das Lektüren ausgewählter Texte der österreichischen Autorin Ilse Aichinger (1921–2016) anleiten kann. Aichingers Texte sind in der Erfahrung verankert, der nationalsozialistischen Vernichtung entronnen zu sein. Zwar steht die Autorin im Bann der Erinnerung, wenn auch die Erinnerung selbst ihr ebenso wenig wie das Schreiben verfügbar ist. Die Immanenzebene des Schreibens lenkt das Augenmerk auf das Verhältnis von einerseits Schreibanlässen, Schreibmaterialien und Schreibprozessen und andererseits Themen, literarischen Verfahren und Formbildungen, um das Verhältnis von Erfahrung und Schreibweisen bei Aichinger zu beschreiben.
Welt erzählen. Ilse Aichingers Landschaften und Wetterlagen der Existenz
Authors: Thums Barbara 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Der Beitrag versteht die Sentenz „Die Welt ist aus dem Stoff, der Betrachtung verlangt“ aus dem Gedicht „Winterantwort“ als Erkenntnismodell für eine Aichingers Texte leitende Auffassung von Welt, die über die Immanenzebene des Schreibens zu erschließen ist. Hierfür erläutert er die politischen, geo- und topopoetischen Dimensionen von ‚Welt erzählen‘ zunächst in begriffsgeschichtlicher Perspektive und macht deutlich, inwiefern sich Ilse Aichingers Haltung zur Welt, zur eigenen Existenz und zur Sprache aus frühen Kindheitserfahrungen ableitet. Ausgehend davon arbeitet er in einer detaillierten Analyse von „Landschaften und Wetterlagen der Existenz“ aus dem Band Subtexte die Spezifik von Aichingers ‚Welt erzählen‘ in ihrer Verschränkung praxeologischer und thematisch-semantischer Dimensionen des Schreibens heraus. Er zeigt, dass es keine einfache Repräsentation oder Herstellung einer vor der Literatur liegenden ‚Welt‘ in die ‚diegetische Welt‘ eines Textes ist, sondern ein komplexes Gefüge, in dem geographisch und lokal sowie historisch situierbare mit stimmungshaft erlebten und erinnerten, aber auch mit über Mythen und Märchen vermittelten literarischen Landschaften und Orten verflochten sind. ‚Welt erzählen‘, so wird im Rekurs auf die Darstellungsverfahren dieses kurzen Textes, der, Namen und Orte, Formzitate und Anklänge unterschiedlicher Prosagattungen von Absatz zu Absatz wiederaufnehmend, ineinander übersetzend und dabei einen Kosmos intra- und intertextueller Bezüge erstellend, eine Vielfalt an Perspektiven, Formen, Genres und Gattungen produktiv macht. Modellhaft wird so die doppelte Bestimmung herausgearbeitet, die das Schreiben für Aichinger leistet: Es ermöglicht eine klare Benennung jener Aspekte an Landschaften und Orten, an denen die Reinigungsprozesse des ‚Welt-Machens‘ kenntlich werden, und es ermöglicht eine Distanznahme gegenüber den Zumutungen der Existenz, die hingenommen und ausgehalten werden müssen.
Postkoloniale Aporien des Übersetzens. Von Westafrika zur jüdischen Geschichtserfahrung mit Ilse Aichingers Die Schwestern Jouet
Authors: Gellai Szilvia 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Dem poetologischen Verfahren des Übersetzens kommt in Aichingers Schreiben ein zentraler Stellenwert zu. Der Beitrag interessiert sich für die Frage, auf welche Art und Weise Übersetzen als eine prägnante Metapher des Frühwerks bis zum Ende der 1960er Jahre in die Struktur der Texte abwandert. Argumentiert wird dafür, dass das Übersetzen durch die Verknüpfung zweier Formationen zur Struktur wird: Übersetzen fungiert als Scharnierstück zwischen einer metamorphotischen Leseweise und einer definierenden Schreibweise. Diskutiert werden diese Formationen anhand eines Hörspiels und eines Prosastücks, die 1969 unter demselben Titel erschienen sind: Die Schwestern Jouet. Beide stehen im engen Zusammenhang mit einer Reise Aichingers in den Senegal 1966. Die Rekonstruktion dieser Reise verleiht der Interpretation eine postkoloniale Dimension und weist die Jouet-Texte als übersetzerische Projekte aus. Nicht nur setzte die Autorin auf einen anderen Kontinent über, sondern sie unterzog nach ihrer Rückkehr Senegals koloniale Geschichte einer Übersetzung. Aichingers metamorphotische Lektüre liest Fragmente dieser Geschichte von Gräbern, Denkmälern und Geschichtsbüchern auf und setzt sie in der höchst verdichteten Schreibweise des Definierens mit denen der jüdischen Diaspora-Erfahrung in Bezug. Das Aporetische dieser Mission liegt in der Verquickung von Sprache und Gewalt, die das Andere unterwirft, ausschließt oder zum Verschwinden bringt, sodass das Übersetzen letztlich an der Alterität Westafrikas scheitert.
Implementasi Algoritma K-Means Pada Klasterisasi Tingkat Kasus Stunting Di Kabupaten Batang
Authors: Pramudya Ihrat , Sukmawati Vivien Sufi Hadi , Wellyhans Yofan , Darwati Ida 
Published: January 2025

Stunting menjadi salah satu masalah penting yang perlu diatasi karena tingkat kasus stunting yang masih terbilang cukup tinggi, pada penelitian ini khususnya di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penulis melakukan pengelompokkan menggunakan metode algoritma K-Means Clustering untuk menganalisis tingkat keparahan kasus stunting setiap desa atau kelurahan di Kabupaten Batang. Data yang digunakan adalah data jumlah balita stunting periode desember 2023 di Kabupaten Batang, yang bersumber dari laman resmi Satu Data Indonesia. Variabel data yang digunakan adalah data kasus stunting dan jumlah balita. Analisis klasterisasi yang penulis lakukan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Python. Proses dalam penelitian ini dimulai dari ekstraksi data, menghilangkan data outlier, mencari nilai k terbaik dengan metode Elbow dan Silhouette Coefficient, melakukan proses pengklasteran menggunakan K-Means, dan melakukan visualisasi dari hasil klasterisasi data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis klasterisasi, pengelompokkan yang optimal berada pada nilai k = 2, ditunjukkan dengan nilai Silhouette Coefficient sebesar 0,60830 yang berarti struktur yang dihasilkan baik, dengan kluster 0 berjumlah 170 desa atau kelurahan yang tergolong tingkat kasus stunting sedang dan kluster 1 berjumlah 68 desa atau kelurahan yang tergolong tingkat kasus stunting tinggi. Kata Kunci: Elbow Method, Klasterisasi, K-Means, Silhouette Coefficient, Stunting
Daya Tarik Brand Image dan Brand Aura Kompas.com Terhadap Tingkat Persepsi Pengguna Instagram
Authors: Teguh Teguh Tri Susanto , Septian Rio 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAKSI
Persaingan yang pesat di era media digital menghadirkan banyak tantangan bagi perusahaan media. Meskipun media digital bukanlah industri yang paling menguntungkan, namun ini adalah salah satu industri yang paling menjanjikan. Pesatnya penyebaran informasi dan konten persuasif menjadi dasar daya tarik media dalam komunikasi massa. Tetapi, ada juga risiko penyebaran informasi yang salah dan konten yang tidak akurat serta menurunkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap media. Namun, dalam lingkungan komunikasi digital yang kompetitif, mempertahankan dan meningkatkan jumlah pengguna menjadi tantangan yang semakin besar bagi perusahaan Kompas.com. Di sini, penting untuk memahami bagaimana elemen suatu merek, seperti citra dan auranya, memengaruhi persepsi pengguna Instagram. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui daya tarik dari Brand Image dan Brand Aura Kompas.com terhadap tingkat persepsi pengguna Instagram. Metode yang digunakan adalah Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan paradigma post-positivisme sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu Non Probability Sampling jenis Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Variabel brand image (X1) secara individual memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel persepsi pengguna (Y). Variabel brand aura (X2) memiliki dampak signifikan secara individual terhadap variabel persepsi pengguna (Y). Variabel brand image (X1) dan brand aura (X2) secara bersama-sama (simultan) memiliki korelasi yang signifikan terhadap variabel persepsi pengguna (Y).
Kata Kunci: Brand Image, Brand Aura, Persepsi.

ABSTRACT
The rapid competition in the digital media era presents many challenges for media companies. While digital media is not the most profitable industry, it is one of the most promising. The rapid spread of information and persuasive content form the basis of media's appeal in mass communication. However, there is also a risk of spreading misinformation and inaccurate content and lowering people's trust in the media. However, in a competitive digital communication environment, maintaining and increasing the number of users is becoming an increasing challenge for the Kompas.com company. Here, it is important to understand how elements of a brand, such as its image and aura, affect the perception of Instagram users The purpose of this study was to determine the attractiveness of Brand Image and Brand Aura Kompas.com to the level of perception of Instagram users. The method used is Quantitative with a post-positivism paradigm approach, the sample used in the study is Non Probability Sampling type Purposive Sampling. The results showed that the brand image variable (X1) individually had a significant effect on the user perception variable (Y). The brand aura variable (X2) has a significant impact individually on the user perception variable (Y). Brand image (X1) and brand aura (X2) variables together (simultaneously) have a significant correlation to the user perception variable (Y).
Keywords: Brand Image, Brand Aura, Perception
The Train-of-Four Ratio in Patients Fulfilling Clinical Criteria for Extubation
Authors: Chanchayanon Thavat , Pongsiriwan Supawan , Nimmaanrat Sasikaan , Kitsiripant Chanatthee , Wittayanupakorn Natsana , Samakkee Anongluk 
Published: January 2025

Objective: Neuromuscular blocking agents are commonly used in patients undergoing general anesthesia with an endotracheal tube. This can result in residual neuromuscular blockade and respiratory complications. The decision to extubate is usually based on clinical criteria assessment. This study aimed to investigate the train-of-four (TOF) ratio in patients having fulfilled the clinical criteria before extubation.Material and Methods: This prospective observational study recruited 294 elective adult patients, with American Society of Anesthesiologists classification I-III, having undergone general anesthesia using muscle relaxants. The baseline TOF ratio was measured before surgery. Once the surgery was finished, the endotracheal tube would be removed if the patient fulfilled the clinical criteria for extubation. The TOF was immediately measured before extubation, and upon postanesthesia care unit (PACU) arrival. The TOF ratio was normalized by dividing it with the baseline TOF ratio.Results: The overall median interquartile range (IQR) for the normalized TOF (nTOF) outcomes before extubation was 0.87 (0.74, 0.98). Of the 294 patients, 162 (55%) and 132 (45%) had a nTOF ratio of <0.9 and ≥0.9, respectively. On PACU arrival, the overall median IQR TOF ratio was 0.9 (0.8, 0.98), with 51% and 49% of them having had an nTOF ratio of <0.9 or ≥0.9, respectively. Conclusion: In patients fulfilling the clinical criteria for extubation, approximately half of them demonstrated residual neuromuscular blockade (nTOF <0.9) immediately before extubation and upon PACU arrival. Close observation and monitoring of patients receiving muscle relaxants should be warranted.
‘The Seasons’
Authors: Li Chunyang , Guo Ziliang , Ou Yuan 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The art of landscape painting involves a coherent chain of development and transformation between individual self-awareness and the construction of a scholar's emotions. These paintings directly explore personal consciousness and expressing personal emotions. The main themes depicted in seasonal landscape paintings are seclusion and travel. The relationship between scholars’ self-awareness, landscape painting portrayal and the emergence of literature is explored by analysing the emotional states and life interests inherent in the composition of these two themes of landscape painting. The connection between changes in landscape painting themes and the emotional content carried by scholars, as well as the relationship between seasonal development in landscape paintings and scholars’ literary explorations and poetic expressions, is discussed. Consequently, the themes of seclusion and travel contain contemplation of life and aesthetic interests, revealing connections between these themes, scholarly pursuits, and the unity of poetry and painting.
A New Cyborg Feminist Paradigm as Multilithic Print
Authors: Hammond Lauren 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This article reimagines discourses around race and gender within collaborative cultural productions by investigating how trauma is computed via visual images and human-computer interactions. I argue the use of digital collaborative formations—particularly that of oppositional writing in socially mediated spaces—provokes modes of encounter that enact a shared distributed experience of different ways of printing new paths in and out of trauma. By analyzing the digital storytelling taking place in “Breonna's Garden,” an augmented reality application that tells the story of Breonna Taylor, I clarify how digital technologies serve as an avenue for transformative recoding of the mechanisms of racialization.
Eat Me, Bones and All
Authors: Phillips Marian A. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
In the early 2020s, queer cannibalism rose in significant popularity with films such as Luca Guadagnino's Bones and All (2022). This article investigates this growing phenomenon of queer cannibalism in horror films as a mode of articulating queer desire and isolation. It poses the question, when queer stories are intertwined with cannibalistic tendencies, what does the consuming of human flesh determine about their existence? Through a queer and feminist theoretical lens, I outline the social, cultural, and political influences that construct particular narratives through an analysis of Bones and All (2022). As a result of this analysis, I locate the uses of queer cannibalism in horror media as a means of rejecting oppressive social and cultural constructions of desire as well as its operating as a method of articulating a desire for acceptance and, in many instances, love.
SALA DE AULA INVERTIDA - SAI E A APRENDIZAGEM BASEADA EM TIMES – TBL: METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NO ENSINO DE QUÍMICA
Authors: Correia Edvaldo Amaro Santos , Melo Elda Silva do Nascimento , Lopes Bruno Galdino , Santos Elton Ovidio dos , Gomes Fabiano do Espirito Santo 
Published: January 2025

O foco deste trabalho foi colaborar com a compreensão e aplicação do uso das MA nas atividades pedagógicas no ensino-aprendizagem, proporcionando aos envolvidos no processo uma proximidade maior entre a qualidade pedagógica que desejamos e as mudanças tecnológicas que a modernidade nos proporciona. Para dar mais credibilidade ao estudo foram realizadas várias atividades online e offline para que pudéssemos comprovar que as MA podem ser sim uma aliada no processo ensino-aprendizagem. Sendo assim, foi possível utilizar as MA’s Sala de Aula Invertida-SAI e aprendizagem baseada em Times-TBL em sintonia com os conteúdos, favorecendo a socialização, o protagonismo e o envolvimento do estudante, através de um ambiente prazeroso e construtivo. A utilização de metodologias específicas como prática pedagógica favoreceu o bem-estar e a atualização com relação às novas tecnologias e sua disciplina, dessa forma, os estudantes puderam exprimir suas opiniões sobre a metodologia utilizada e sugerir otimizações.
PENGARUH MODEL PBL DENGAN PPT INTERAKTIF TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA TEMATIK KELAS V DI SD
Authors: Fitri Dina Martha , Widiyati Amanda Surya , Oktaria Sheren Dwi 
Published: January 2025

Masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu rendahnya tingkat kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas V di SD Negeri 2 Hargomulyo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning dengan PPT Interaktif terhadap peningkatan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas V SD dan mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental Group Design. Pengujian hipotesis yang pertama untuk melihat pengaruh menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana, kemudian untuk melihat adanya perbedaan menggunakan uji t-test. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan yaitu lebih dari 60 % dari model Problem Based Learning dengan PPT Interaktif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas V di SD Negeri 2 Hargomulyo