bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Check On-Time Performance of Domestic Airlines Using Random Forest Machine Learning Analysis
Authors: Setiawan Ariyono , Efendi Efendi , Mubarok Ahmad , Prasetyo Kukuh Tri , Wibowo Untung Lestari Nur 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the On-Time Performance on domestic flights in Indonesia using the Random Forest machine learning analysis method. The purpose of this study is to predict On-Time Performance on domestic flights with high accuracy. The data used in this study are questionnaire data and factors that affect On-Time Performance on domestic flights in Indonesia. The results showed that the Random Forest model can produce On-Time Performance predictions on domestic flights with a high level of accuracy. Factors such as ground handling services, weather, and technical operations have a significant influence on On-Time Performance on domestic flights. The implication of this research is that it can help airlines optimize flight schedules and minimize flight delays, thus providing satisfaction to passengers
Injustiça de gênero e sexualidade LGBTQIA+: A produção de conhecimento à margem na ciência da informação na região sul
Authors: Rodrigues André Iribure , De Abreu Vargas Ana Elisa 
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: O artigo objetiva identificar produções sobre os estudos de gênero e sexualidade LGBTQIA+ na Ciência da Informação (CI). Nesta pesquisa bibliográfica, o aporte teórico segue uma aproximação dos estudos de gênero e da sexualidade com a perspectiva da injustiça epistêmica e suas abordagens estrutural e hermenêutica em contexto de relações de poder e desigualdades históricas de pessoas que fogem à hegemonia heterossexual.
Método: O recorte do levantamento são as linhas de pesquisa de Programas de Pós-Graduação (PPGs) e produções acadêmicas no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES que abordam temáticas de gênero e sexualidade na região sul do Brasil na CI. Interessa identificar as contribuições do campo na gênese e no desenvolvimento de espaços de produção sobre a temática. A partir do mapeamento de referenciais teóricos e metodológicos, como também objetos de estudo mais recorrentes, pretende-se delinear as contribuições, avanços e limites do campo da CI no contexto de desigualdades históricas. Entende-se a importância de identificar autores e instituições contemporizando as discussões de estudos interseccionais e decoloniais.
Resultado: É relevante flagrar e mapear formas estruturantes de manutenção de poder e espaços de resistência e de superação das desigualdades das representações e experiências que trazem sentido no contexto histórico e social para os que escapam das normas e hegemonias sobre gênero e sexualidade. Identificamos um total de 42 teses e dissertações em CI sobre as temáticas de gênero e sexualidade, sendo que apenas 6 foram realizadas no Sul do Brasil. Quanto às linhas de pesquisa dos PPGs, das 24 instituições de nível superior do Brasil que oferecem cursos de mestrado e doutorado, em apenas uma linha de pesquisa foi identificado o termo “gênero” em sua descrição.
Conclusões: Consideramos que os temas em foco ainda estão sub-representados na abordagem LGBTQIA+ tanto em linhas de pesquisa quanto na produção acadêmica.
A prospective functional outcome of stand-alone cage in cervical disc prolapses following discectomy
Authors: Hegde Deepak , Babu B. C. Santhosh , S. Kumar Adhitya , Rao K. P. Prajwal 
Published: May 2023

Introduction and Aim: Anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF) is the go-to treatment for degenerative cervical illness that causes persistent radiculopathy. It has been suggested that a separate cage be used so that the patient's plates do not get damaged. This research aims to examine the radiological and functional results of discectomy and cage placement in patients with cervical disc prolapse.

Materials and Methods: This study prospectively assessed patients who had anterior cervical decompression and fusion using a freestanding cage. Patients' pain levels on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and their level of impairment as measured by the Neck impairment Index (NDI) were taken before surgery. Post-operative pain assessment, looked out for cage related complications during follow up period at 3rd and 6th month post operatively by radiological evaluation.

Results: Median age of neutral group and kyphosis was 45 and 34 respectively. Maximum number of patients had C5 - C6 IVDP. Median Cobb’s angle was higher in kyphosis group as compared to neutral group. Before surgery, at 10 days, and at 3 and 6 months after surgery, the kyphosis group had a higher median VAS and NDI score than the neutral group.

Conclusion: The present study demonstrated that ACDF using a single cage successfully reduced the patient's preoperative neck pain and associated disability. The advantages of ACDF with a single cage include a shorter surgical time, better cervical lordosis and disc height, and no cage sinking. As a result, cage fusion as a stand-alone treatment option for cervical degenerative disease is likely to be regarded as a viable option.
Antibacterial effect of ethanolic fraction of Medicago sativa extract on Escherichia coli in urinary tract infection
Authors: Ghaith Ahmed Alaa , Qasim Yahya MalAllah Al Atrakji Mohammed , M. Ali Alwattar Wifaq 
Published: May 2023

Introduction and Aim: Uropathogenic E. coli infections of the urinary system have grown to be a serious global public health issue. Medicago Sativa has been reported to have antibacterial effects against a variety of harmful microorganisms. Hence, the aim of this study was to investigate M. sativa's potential antibacterial effectiveness against Escherichia coli isolated from urine samples in urinary tract infection patients visiting Medical city hospitals in Iraq/Baghdad.

Material and Methods: During this study, urine samples were collected from 85 patients visiting various hospitals in Iraq, from December 2021 to May 2022. A semi-quantitative culture technique and a conventional microbiological approach was used to identify Escherichia coli in the urine samples. E.coli isolates were assessed for their antibiotic susceptibility using the Kirby-Bauer Disk diffusion method. The crude Medicago sativa plant extract was screened for its phytochemical constituents. Various ethanol fraction concentrations (25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, and 75 mg/ml) were tested for their inhibitory activity of uropathogenic E. coli.

Results: Only 30 out of the 85 urine samples tested positive for uropathogenic E. coli. Among patients, UTI infection with E.coli was seen to be more prevalent in females than in males. The Medicago sativa extracts demonstrated considerable antibiotic activity against E. coli with a MIC of 25 mg/ml for ethanolic fraction.

Conclusion: Based on this present study we conclude that Medicago sativa extracts have great potential as an antimicrobial agent against uropathogenic E. coli.
Home-based care programme (HBCP) for patients with COVID -19: Boon or burden during pandemic management?
Authors: Kumar Nanjesh , Mathew Geethu , Huchchannavar Raghavendra 
Published: May 2023

Introduction and Aim: India experienced the peak of the second wave of COVID-19 during April to June 2021. Massive surge of cases resulting in shortage of beds and oxygen, home care was recommended as a strategy for management of asymptomatic/mild COVID -19 cases. The present study was undertaken to perform home visits and monitor COVID 19 patients who are a part of home-based care programme (HBCP) in Puttur taluk of Dakshina Kannada district, identification and immediate referral of patients with red flag signs/ symptoms and to identify barriers/challenges faced by health care staff in implementing the programme.

Methodology: The present study was a cross-sectional study with universal sampling. It was carried out as part of a district programme for management of home isolation COVID-19 patients. The team visited the houses of COVID-19 patients and evaluated them.

Results: A total of 112 COVID-19 patients were in home isolation during the study period in Puttur Taluk. Hypertension (29.5%) was the most common co-morbidity and nearly two-fifths (41.1%) of the study participants had one or more comorbidities. Almost two-third (63%) of the patients with comorbidities were symptomatic compared to only 29.4% of patients without any comorbidities. Of the six patients who had saturation of less than 95% five were more than 60 years of age, only one had received vaccination against COVID-19 and all had comorbidities. The HBCP had to face several challenges as the team members could not be in full PPE because of long distances between the houses and hard to reach areas.

Conclusion: Overall, it is a helpful initiative for patients as the health services were provided at the doorstep during the time of restriction of movement. This can be an important tool in managing not only COVID pandemic but also future outbreaks that may follow.
Salivary glucose as an alternative reliable marker in diabetes mellitus: A systematic review
Authors: G. Anuradha , K. V. Swathi , M. Arvind 
Published: May 2023

Introduction and Aim: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic endocrine condition characterised by elevated blood glucose levels that can be brought on by insulin resistance, insulin deficiency, or both. As a non-invasive diagnostic tool, saliva is a complex biological fluid that contains numerous enzymes, growth factors and microbial antibodies. The objective of this systematic review is to examine and analyse published studies that have estimated the levels of salivary glucose in people with type 1 diabetes.

Materials and Methods: MeSH terms from the electronic search database engines such as PubMed, PubMed Central, Science Direct, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar were extensively used in this search methodology in this systematic review. The precise audit has been enlisted in the PROSPERO data set (Enrolment Number: CRD42021287015). 18 articles were retrieved all together. This systematic review included two articles after the application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results: A total of 347 type 1 DM cases (174 controlled diabetics, 173 uncontrolled diabetics) and 84 controls were dissected for the appraisal of the salivary glucose levels. Using Review Manager 5.4.1, a quality assessment of the included studies produced risk of bias and applicability concern graphs.

Conclusion: The emerging field of salivary diagnostics provides real-time diagnostic values for numerous diseases. The salivary and serum glucose concentrations in Type 1 diabetes were found to be statistically correlated in the studies analysed in this systematic review, thus making them a useful monitoring tool for determination of the disease’s status.
PENGARUH DIMENSI KUALITAS JASA PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA PLUTO AUTOCLEAN BANDUNG
Authors: Yuliana Wulan , Setiadi Gita Putri , Komalasari Yunika 
Published: May 2023

Loyalitas pelanggan memiliki peran penting dalam sebuah perusahaan. Loyalitas Pelanggan adalah sikap pelanggan yang mendukung secara lebih kepada sebuah merek yang telah dibandingkan dengan beberapa alternatif lain dan berlangganan ulang. Seorang pelanggan yang hendak melakukan pilihan maka ia harus memiliki pilihan alternatif salah satunya dengan melihat dimensi kualitas jasa pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dimensi kualitas jasa pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan verifikatif. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi populasi adalah konsumen pengguna jasa Pluto Autoclean Bandung dan sampel diambil sebanyak 94 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil melalui penyebaran kuesioner yang semua pernyataannya valid dan reliable. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji validitas dan realiabilitas, analisis deskriftif dan analisis verifikatif dengan regresi linear sederhana,uji asumsi klasik berupa uji normalitas, uji homokedasitas, dan uji autokorelasi. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji t menunjukan bahwa dimensi kualitas jasa pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan
Customer loyalty has an important role in a company. Customer Loyalty is the attitude of customers who support more to a brand that has been compared with several other alternatives and re-subscribe. A customer who wants to make a choice must have an alternative choice, one of which is by looking at the dimensions of service quality.This research aims to determine influence of the dimensions of service quality on customer loyalty. This research uses descriptive analysis.In this study, the population is consumers of Pluto Autoclean Bandung service users and the sample was taken as many as 94 people. The data in this study were taken through distributing questionnaires, all of which were valid and reliable. Data analysis techniques used validity and reliability tests, descriptive analysis and verification analysis with simple linear regression, classical assumption tests in the form of normality tests, homocedacity tests, and autocorrelation tests. The results of research using the t test show that the dimensions of service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty
PENGARUH INSENTIF DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA DRIVER PT. INDOMARCO PRISMATAMA DISTRIBUTION CENTER CABANG BANDUNG
Authors: Susilo Hadi , Rahayu Yayu 
Published: May 2023

Sumber daya manusia memiliki peranan penting dalam sebuah perusahaan untuk mencapai tujuan. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kinerja driver untuk mencapai tujuan dengan baik yaitu dengan memberikan insentif dan motivasi kepada driver. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui insentif dan motivasi yang dilakukan PT. Indomarco Prismatama Distribution Center cabang Bandung terhadap kinerja driver. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif verifikatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, studi kepustakaan dan kuesioner. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 responden menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji regresi linear berganda, uji t dan uji f, lalu koefisien korelasi dan determinasi. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan kinerja dalam kategori sangat baik lalu insentif dan motivasi dalam kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis verifikatif menunjukan hasil uji t dan uji f terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara insentif dan motivasi terhadap kinerja driver. Hubungan insentif dan motivasi terhadap kinerja driver termasuk kategori sangat kuat.
PENGARUH SALES PROMOTION DAN PERSONAL SELLING TERHADAP CUSTOMER RETENTION PENGGUNA INDIHOME DI PT TELKOM KANTOR CABANG UJUNG BERUNG BANDUNG
Authors: Pratiwi Hening , Yuliyana Wulan , Komalasari Yunika , Maulyan Feti Fatimah 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT
Indihome (Indonesia Digital Home) is a triple play service from PT Telkom products in the form of an information telecommunications service package.Customer retention is a sales activity carried out by an organization in retaining customers. The purpose of this research was to determine how the effect of sales promotion and personal selling to customer retention of Indihome users at PT Telkom Ujung Berung Branch Office Bandung. The sample used in this research were 100 respondents with a non probability sampling technique. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS version 20 and the techniques of data analysis used descriptive and verification method.The result of research concluded that both has a positive and significant effect in customer retention. Simultaneously sales promotion and personal selling significant influence the customer retention.
MEMBANGUN BRAND DESTINATION PASIR KUNCI SEBAGAI TUJUAN WISATA DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Hamzah Faizal , Ghani Yosef Abdul , Faturochman Topan Taufik 
Published: May 2023

Pasir Kunci tourist attraction is located in Pasir Kunci village of Pasir Jati village, Ujungberung district of Bandung. This tourist attraction is a cultural attraction, but less well known by the public at large. In addition, the supporting facilities of Pasir Kunci tourist attraction as a cultural tourism are not adequate. Where as if managed well and has been known by the public at large, this tourist attraction has the potential to become one of the leading tourist attractions in the city of Bandung. One of the efforts to develop a marketing process that has not been maximized is to design the Pasir Kunci brand destination as a cultural tourism destination in the city of Bandung. This research aims to formulate the stages of building a brand destination Pasir Kunci as a cultural tourism destination in the city of Bandung. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method that is then analyzed using SWOT analysis. Data collection techniques in this study are obtained through interview activities, direct observation at the tourist attraction in question, and documentation. The results of this research are obtained a strategy in building a brand destination of Pasir Kunci as a cultural tourism destination in the city of Bandung among others, developing virtual tourism, developing the potential of Pasir Kunci attractions, creating creative content and promoting through social media
DESAIN KEMASAN PRODUK ‘Mochi Gulung Kiwari’
Authors: Raray Raray istianah 
Published: May 2023

Brand Mochi Gulung Kiwari yakni produk unggulan Mochi Kiwari yang merupakan Usaha Kecil Mikro Menengah (UMKM) Kabupaten Cisaat. Mochi ini mempunyai keunggulan berupa mochi yang digulung dan mempunyai isian kacang didalamnya, tetapi produknya belum didukung oleh desain kemasan yang dinilai kurang memiliki identitas informasi produk, melainkan hanya dikemas dengan toples plastik transparan dengan label sticker yang dicetak, sehingga tidak memiliki daya tarik bagi konsumen. Tujuan perancangan kemasan produk Mochi Kiwari adalah sebagai upaya memberikan identitas produk dan dapat menunjukkan image produk dengan kompetitor lainnya. Perancangan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode R&D, penelitian data untuk produk menggunakan analisis SWOT dan metode penciptaan berupa ide berkarya, simulasi, kontemplasi dan proses berkarya. Konsep perancangan kemasan produk Mochi Kiwari menampilkan desain kemasan produk dengan citra untuk level menengah dan menengah keatas. Dari pembuatan kemasan Mochi Kiwari, diharapkan mampu untuk memperkuat identitas produk sebagai oleh-oleh khas daerah Kabupaten Sukabumi agar tercapainya produk Usaha Kecil Mikro Menengah (UMKM) yang berkualitas.
Comparative Analyses of The Islamic System with Other Economy System in The World
Authors: Awan Ayesha , Ali Wajahat , Ur Rehman Hafiz Khalil , Idrees Sadia 
Published: May 2023

There are rumours that Islamic economic systems exist in developed nations with sizable Muslim populations. I have made an effort to regard the Islamic economic system primarily as a theoretical construct to organize the perspectives of many Islamic social philosophers on various significant concerns with other economic structures. The Holy Quran and modern science serve as their respective grounds, regardless of the many theories linked to these beliefs. In this article, we tried to distinguish between various economic systems, keep concepts straightforward, and explain them all. One of the traits of the capitalist economy is the free competition between suppliers and consumers. The core idea of socialism is a socioeconomic system in which social control owns both money and property. Poverty is one of socialism's unfavourable side effects, despite its ideals encouraging and facilitating corruption at the highest echelons of want-to-be regimes. The unbridled competition of the capitalist system benefits the wealthy while the unfortunate are exploited and endure. Due to its structured and particular knowledge sources, the Islamic economic system, in comparison, is independent of Islamic society, the Islamic state, and even the Islamic people. Islam successfully controls people completely, provides means for them to safeguard their property rights, and promotes both the acquisition of property and the development of moral prosperity. The Islamic economy requires sound management now more than ever. Due to these reasons, the Islamic economic system is a strong candidate to replace both capitalism and socialism. The comparative technique was applied in this essay. In contrast to "the dynamism of capitalism" and "the egalitarianism of socialism," the argument goes, the Islamic economic system has created positive outcomes. This study suggests those countries implement the Islamic economic model because it has been scientifically demonstrated to be superior to other systems. This research imparts an insight to academicians, aspiring researchers, and decision-makers.
Pengaruh Inflasi Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja Melalui Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Palangkaraya
Authors: Harati Rima 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Palangkaraya dengan periode tahun 2011-2021. Adapun penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Inflasi terhadap Kesempatan kerja melalui Pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel intervening. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (Path Analisys) untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan pengaruh tidak langsung antar variabel. Hasil dari analisis diperoleh, bahwa berdasarkan pengaruh langsung variabel X= Inflasi terhadap Y= Kesempatan kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan, Variabel Inflasi =X dan Kesempatan kerja = Y berdasarkan pengaruh langsung tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi=Z. Sedangkan berdasarkan pengaruh tidak langsung Inflasi=X terhadap Kesempatan kerja=Y melalui Pertumbuhan ekonomi=Z mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan, yang berarti bahwa berdasarkan pengaruh tidak langsung kenaikan inflasi yang terus-menerus menyebabkan penurunan kesempatan kerja dan berdampak pada peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Palangkaraya. Untuk menjaga tingkat inflasi yang rendah, penggunaan tenaga kerja yang efektif dan peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi perlu adanya kerjasama antar pemerintah daerah dan pihak yang terkait untuk menjaga kestabilan ekonomi di Kota Palangkaraya.
La Acústica Forense como Medio de Identificaci´´on en Delitos de Secuestro
Authors: Flores Jaldín Josué 
Published: May 2023

En los últimos años, las principales ciudades capitales de Bolivia fueron víctimas de una creciente serie de delitos, en las que predominaron los delitos de secuestro, en especial el secuestro express, inculcando un temor basto en la sociedad. Ante esta situación, la Policía Boliviana se vio sobrepasada en su capacidad, no teniendo método o procedimiento alguno para afrontar este delito. De ese modo, en otros países surge la Acústica Forense como una alternativa de las ciencias forenses, que ayuda a la identificación de los sujetos mediante la voz, siendo útil el analizar la primera llamada que realiza el secuestrador para notificar a las víctimas y pedir algún beneficio económico a cambio de la libertad del secuestrado.