STUDI DOKUMENTASI PADA KASUS PASIEN YANG MENINGGAL DENGAN COVID-19 DI RUANG INTENSIVE RUMAH SAKIT X [DOCUMENT ANALYSIS OF THE CASES OF PATIENTS WHO DIED FROM COVID-19 IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF HOSPITAL X]
Authors: Yuliana Meliza , Nurbaity Siti , Pangemanan Alice , Luturmas Anthina 
Published: June 2023

<p><span class="TextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8" lang="EN-ID" xml:lang="EN-ID" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">Coronavirus-2019 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 and has been a pandemic for four years. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">Various patient characteristics are risk factors for the severity of the condition and increased mortality in patients with COVID-19. Research </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">objectives</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">: This study aims to describe the cases of patients who died from COVID-19 in the intensive care unit at Hospital X in Tangerang. A </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">retrospective, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">quantitative descriptive design with a document</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8"> analysis </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">was carried out in this study. 81 medical records were selected using the purposive sampling method and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">analysed</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8"> from January to October 2021</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">This study showed that an age &gt;65 years was the most common age for a total of 32 (39.5%) patients. Furthermore, most of the respondents were male patients for a total of 51 (63%). There were 54 (66.7%) patients with severe symptoms, and 76 (93.8%) patients using ventilators. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">Hypertension and diabetes were the most common comorbidities, found among 14 (17.3%) patients. The results of respiratory acidosis was the most common condition in 33 (40.7%) patients. In addition, 58 (71.6%) patients detected pneumonia on chest CT scan. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">75 (92.5%) patients had a D-dimer &gt;1.0, 53 (63.4%) patients had a CRP &gt;200, and 54 (66.7%) patients had a PCT &lt;0.5.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8"> Conclusion: It is necessary to conduct research </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">on </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78123349 BCX8">the relationship between the characteristics of patients who died with COVID-19.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW78123349 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK </strong>Coronavirus-2019 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV-2 dan menjadi pandemic selama empat tahun. Berbagai karakteristik pasien menjadi faktor risiko keparahan kondisi dan peningkatan angka mortalitas pada pasien dengan COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kasus pasien yang meninggal dengan COVID-19 di ruang intensif rumah sakit X di Tangerang. Desain retrospektif deskriptif kuantitatif dengan studi dokumentasi dilakukan dalam penelitian ini. 81 rekam medis dipilih dengan metode <em>purposive sampling</em> dan dianalisis pada bulan Januari – Oktober 2021. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usia &gt;65 tahun adalah usia terbanyak, yaitu sebanyak 32 (39.5%) pasien, dengan dominasi pasien laki-laki sebanyak 51 (63%) orang, dengan gejala berat sebanyak 54 (66.7%) pasien, serta sebanyak 76 (93.8%) pasien menggunakan <em>ventilator. </em>Hipertensi dan diabetes merupakan komorbid terbanyak, yaitu 14 (17.3%) pasien, dengan hasil asidosis respiratorik sebagai kondisi terbanyak, yaitu 33 (40.7%) pasien, gambaran pneumonia sebanyak 58 (71.6%) pasien pada pemeriksaan <em>CT-scan thorax</em>, 75 (92.5%) pasien dengan nilai D-dimer &gt;1.0, 53 (63.4%) pasien dengan nilai CRP &gt;200, dan sebanyak 54 (66.7%) pasien dengan nilai PCT &lt;0.5. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya, perlu dilakukan penelitian terkait hubungan antar karakteristik pasien yang meninggal dengan COVID-19.</p>