bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Clinic and anatomic aspects of verification and monitoring of various types of equine sarcoid in the western regions of Ukraine
Authors: Portenko M. , Shchebentovska O. 
Published: April 2023

Sarcoid is the most common skin tumor reported worldwide in equids, donkeys, zebras, and mules of all ages and sexes. The bovine papillomavirus (BPV) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of the disease. Globally, the incidence of equine sarcoid ranges from 12 % to 67 % of all skin neoplasms. Unfortunately, no attention is paid to the study of sarcoid epizootology in Ukraine. There are no reports on the clinical types of neoplasms, their pathohistological characteristics, and treatment methods. Our study aimed to describe the clinical manifestations of different anatomical types of equine sarcoid, ranging from small single lesions to multiple aggressive fibroblastic tumors, which were registered in horses from private farms and stables in the western regions of Ukraine during 2019–2022. According to its macroscopic features, sarcoid was divided into six clinical and anatomical types: hidden, verrucous, nodular, fibroblastic, mixed, and malignant. In general, 1012 horses were examined, of which 328 animals were clinically diagnosed with sarcoid. Neoplasms were localized in different parts of the body and belonged to different sarcoid types.The smallest number of neoplasms was detected in the area of the head around the eyes in the form of single nodules (2.3 %), on the neck (5.4 %), and limbs (14.8 %). Most of the multiple focal sarcoid tumors were localized in the chest area (26.5 %) and in the area of the abdominal wall and groin (51 %). Both depigmentation and hyperkeratinization of the affected areas were the typical morphological features of all sarcoid types. Hidden sarcoid was characterized by lesions of the skin’s superficial layers with well-defined areas of alopecia. Verrucous sarcoid was mainly localized in the neck and groin areas with the formation of irregularly shaped and large skin thickenings characterized by damage to the deep dermis layers. The third type of sarcoid is nodular, which was visually manifested in the form of mobile spherical subcutaneous nodules of small sizes. They were usually localized in the groin, prepuce, inner thighs, and eyelids. Fibroblastic type is one of the most aggressive equine sarcoids. It is characterized by rapid growth with the formation of massive tumors on the leg with an ulcerated surface and marked vascularization. Mixed sarcoid combined verrucous, fibroblastic and nodular types with predominant signs a particular type of tumor. Malignant form of sarcoid was relatively rare but particularly aggressive. Tumors spread along the course of lymphatic vessels with the formation of nodes and ulcers. This sarcoid was detected only in two horses. In general, it should be noted that sarcoid is not a fatal neoplasm for horses. However, its location, size, and the possibility of progression to a more aggressive form commonly leads to deterioration of the exterior and culling of thoroughbred animals.
Regulamentos da instrução pública e as normatizações para os professores no período do Acre departamental
Authors: Costa Laís Souza da , Rocha Genylton Odilon Rêgo da 
Published: April 2023

Este trabalho apresenta como tema a história da formação de professores no Acre dando destaque para as normatizações contidas nos Regulamentos da instrução Primária no período do Acre Departamental com base no que vinha sendo proposto a nível nacional. Para ilustrar esse contexto, é importante salientar que o Acre passou por mudanças significativas na sua organização administrativa. De 1904 a 1920, o estado foi dividido em Departamentos [3] nos quais eram nomeados os prefeitos, posteriormente se tornou unificado e a administração passou a ser exercida por um Governador também nomeado pelo presidente, o que impactou em mudanças significativas na educação do Acre.0 Naquele momento o território passou por mudanças significativas no que concerne à educação primária e a organização do trabalho dos professores. A questão a ser destacada é: Quais as normatizações para os professores contidas nos Regulamentos da Instrução Pública no Período do Acre Departamental? Entende-se que pesquisar a educação nesse contexto requer um mergulho nas raízes sociais de um dado período, do qual a formação de professores está inserida, a fim de descortinar situações do passado para tentar compreender o presente. Portanto, o método histórico e a técnica de análise documental por meio dos jornais como principal fonte, foram empregados como guias de orientação metodológica. Dentre os periódicos escolhidos, utilizou-se “O Cruzeiro do Sul” e “Alto Purus”, editados e publicados no período do Acre Departamental (1904-1920), pois apresentam uma gama de informações sobre a organização da educação, posto, que neles foram publicados os principais regulamentos a serem analisados nesse trabalho tais quais: o “Regulamento para as escolas públicas do Alto Juruá sob o Decreto de nº 152 do ano de 1912 (O CRUZEIRO DO SUL, 1912) e o Regulamento da instrução pública do Alto Purus sob o Decreto de nº 29 de 1914 (ALTO PURUS, 1914) dos quais os dados foram recolhidos no site da Hemeroteca Digital da Biblioteca Nacional[4]. Dessa forma, esse artigo tem como objetivos: i) Discutir sobre as mudanças no cenário educacional do país a partir de reformas que instituíram os regulamentos; ii) Destacar as orientações dadas aos professores a partir dos regulamentos para as escolas primárias expedidos no período do Acre Departamental; e iii) Analisar como as normatizações influenciaram no trabalho dos professores nesse período.
International Journal of Role-playing 11 -- Full Issue -- IJRP
Authors: Torner Evan , Bowman Sarah Lynne , White William J. , Albom Sarah , Leonard Diana J. , Janjetovic Jovo , Usman Maximilian , Lasley Joe , Lehto Kerttu , Baird Josephine , Geneuss Katrin 
Published: April 2023

IJRP 11: Full Issue
Table of Contents
Evan Torner, Sarah Lynne Bowman, and William J. White, “Editorial Introduction to Issue 11”
Some context for the current issue, especially with regard to current critiques of themes of violence and oppression in games, as well as this year’s Call for Papers on Applied Role-playing Games and the excellent articles submitted in response.
Sarah Albom, “The Killing Roll: The Prevalence of Violence in Dungeons & Dragons”
A textual analysis evaluating the language used in the Dungeons & Dragons 5th Edition Player’s Handbook. This article discusses the ways that the text incentivizes characters to take violent actions more often than offering peaceful solutions.
Diana J. Leonard, Jovo Janjetovic, Maximilian Usman, “Playing to Experience Marginalization: Benefits and Drawbacks of ‘Dark Tourism’ in Larp”
An examination of how playing characters with marginalizations the player does not share can lead to perspective taking and empathy, but can also cause harm if not done with care.
Joe Lasley, “Fantasy In Real Life: Making Meaning from Vicarious Experiences with a Tabletop RPG Internet Stream”
A qualitative study examining seven fans of the livestream show Critical Role, in which actors play Dungeons & Dragons. The fans described an increase in their well-being due to parasocial relationships with the fiction and players in the show.
Kerttu Lehto, “Role-Playing Games and Well-Being”
A secondary literature review discussing the main themes in role-playing game studies, as well as arts and well-being as fields of study. This author advocates for more dialogue between these fields as a fruitful line of inquiry, especially with regard to the design of games for personal development and well-being.
Josephine Baird, “Role-playing the Self – Trans Self-Expression, Exploration, and Embodiment in Live Action Role-Playing Games”
An autoethnography blending gender theory with personal experience exploring gender in role-playing games and other performance spaces. The author considers how best to design larps explicitly to help trans people embody their identities.
Katrin Geneuss, “The Use of the Role-playing Technique STARS in Formal Didactic Contexts”
A summary of Design-based Research on 16 educational live action role-playing games (edu-larps) created for German schools. This article offers several best practices for educators who seek to implement edu-larp in the classroom.
DA DITADURA MILITAR À REDEMOCRATIZAÇÃO: CAMINHOS DA TEORIA HISTÓRICO-CULTURAL NA PSICOLOGIA E EDUCAÇÃO BRASILEIRAS (ANOS 1970 A 1990)
Authors: Toassa Gisele , Da Silva Ferreira Asbahr Flávia , Proença Rebello de Souza Marilene 
Published: April 2023

O presente artigo traça uma breve análise histórica do processo inicial de apropriação e difusão da psicologia histórico-cultural no Brasil, com foco no legado de Lev Semionovich Vigotski (1896-1934). O objetivo da pesquisa que lhe deu origem foi identificar especificidades do contexto político brasileiro e seu desdobramento no trabalho dos grupos que impulsionaram esse processo de difusão. Para tanto, trabalhamos com teses, livros, artigos e dossiês que recuperam a história do legado vigotskiano entre os anos 1970 (ainda durante a ditadura civil-militar) e final da década de 1990. Nossa análise mostra o decisivo impacto da redemocratização na busca por referências mais adequadas à realidade brasileira (seja na educação ou na psicologia social), com ênfase no marxismo, assim como o redesenho das políticas educacionais no bojo da redemocratização que atravessou os anos 1980 e 1990 e que acabou promovendo Vigotski à condição de um dos mais populares autores da psicologia no campo educacional em nosso país. Concluímos nosso percurso apontando como essa popularidade desdobra-se no bojo de divergências sobre a natureza política e epistemológica do seu legado.
Palavras-chave: Vigotski, Lev Semionovich (1896-1934); psicologia educacional; psicologia histórico-cultural; redemocratização; história da psicologia.

ABSTRACT
This article outlines a brief historical analysis of the initial process of appropriation and diffusion of historical-cultural psychology in Brazil, focusing on the legacy of Lev Semionovich Vigotski (1896-1934). The objective of the research that gave rise to it was to identify specificities of the Brazilian political context and its unfolding in the work of the groups that boosted this diffusion process. To do so, we work with theses, books, articles and dossiers that trace the history of the Vygotskian legacy between the 1970s (still during the civil-military dictatorship) and the end of the 1990s. Our analysis highlights how the search for more appropriate references to Brazilian reality (whether in education or in social psychology), with an emphasis on Marxism, played a significant role in such legacy. This process also depended on the reshaping of educational policies in the wake of redemocratization that went through the 1980s and 1990s and ended up promoting Vygotsky to the status of one of the most popular psychology authors in the educational field in our country. We conclude our journey by pointing out how this popularity unfolds in the midst of disagreements about the political and epistemological nature of his legacy.
Keywords: Vygotsky, Lev Semionovich (1896-1934); educational psychology; historical-cultural psychology; redemocratization; history of psychology.
A fisioterapia no pós-operatório de cirurgias conservadoras de câncer de mama: revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Soares Antoniel de Oliveira , Limão Emmanuel Victor Morais , Souza Kaylane Rodrigues de 
Published: April 2023

O câncer de mama ocupa a segunda posição entre os tipos de câncer mais comum no mundo, sendo ele mais corriqueiro entre as mulheres e sua incidência vem aumentando ao longo do tempo, deste modo, a fisioterapia vem para somar nesse processo de tratamento pós-operatório do câncer de mama, a fim de melhorar a qualidade de vida das pacientes. O objetivo desse trabalho é analisar a vista fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório de pacientes com câncer de mama, a fim de expor formas para melhorar a qualidade de vida das pacientes e mostrar a importância da fisioterapia no meio oncológico que cresce a cada dia mais, através de uma revisão bibliográfica. A presente revisão de literatura constitui-se de uma pesquisa de caráter exploratório-descritivo. Para construção de referencial teórico, foram buscados bancos de dados de publicações científicas em bases eletrônicas de domínio público online, tais como PubMed, SciElo, e Science Direct. Foram selecionados artigos científicos de acesso livre nas línguas portuguesa e inglesa, pesquisados no período de 20/06/2022 a 9/10/2022. Não há um consenso sobre a amplitude de movimento do ombro nos primeiros dias de pós-operatório, assim existem diferentes formas de reabilitação para esses pacientes submetidos a cirurgias conservadoras na neoplasia maligna de mama e desse modo intervi as possíveis complicações causadas por esse procedimento. Com base nos artigos estudados a fisioterapia se mostrou muito importante para essas pacientes submetidas a essas cirurgias que claramente interfere no bem-estar, autoestima e psicológico.
Aspectos fisiopatológicos da emergência hipertensiva e conduta na emergência: uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Frazão Luiz Felipe Neves , Santos Antônio José Coimbra dos , Helbingen Vitor Xavier , Temponi Murilo Santos , Sousa Júnior Joel Alves de , Puglia Ana Clara , Morais Vitória Cordeiro , Miranda Yasmin Cruvinel Vieira de , Silva William Gomes da , Maia Pétala Diane Koster , Rosa Francielle Andrade Carvalho , Silva Ronny de Tarso Alves e , Monteiro Vanessa Borges 
Published: April 2023

Definida como uma emergência hipertensiva (EH) tendo como característica a elevação acentuada e aguda da pressão arterial, em específico a diastólica, estando maior que 120 mmHg, associada a sinais de lesão de órgão-alvo. Estes podem incluir edema pulmonar, isquemia cardíaca, déficits neurológicos, insuficiência renal aguda, dissecção aórtica e eclampsia. Diante da importância epidemiológica da EH este artigo visa discutir os mecanismos fisiopatológicos da doença. Este estudo trata-se de uma revisão narrativa com o propósito de discutir e descrever sobre a EH e sua fisiopatologia, como também, demonstrar como esta doença afeta a vida pessoal dos indivíduos acometidos. Foi utilizado o banco de dados: SciElo (Scientific Eletronic Library Online) e PubMed (US National Library of Medicine), com dados científicos de 09 de março de 2023, sem restrição de idioma e sem restrição ao ano de publicação. Vários estudos mostram a fisiopatologia da EH, onde inclui condições associadas ao aumento do volume intravascular, da resistência vascular periférica e, também, a possibilidade da produção reduzida de vasodilatadores endógenos que podem levar a vasorreatividade maior que é capaz de gerar a emergência. Em suma, a sepse continua sendo um fardo significativo para os sistemas de saúde em todo o mundo.
Cuidados paliativos odontológicos a pacientes com câncer bucal
Authors: Soares Larissa Silva , Silva Gabriela Gonçalves da , Guedes Cizelene do Carmo Faleiros Veloso 
Published: April 2023

Sabe-se que a qualidade da saúde bucal do indivíduo é extremamente importante, devendo-se prevenir contra prejuízos futuros como doença periodontal e cáries recorrentes. Indivíduos que se encontram em tratamentos oncológicos paliativos, apresentam vários problemas sistêmicos. O objetivo do trabalho é ressaltar a importância dos cuidados paliativos odontológicos em pacientes com câncer bucal, tanto para os pacientes como familares. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa de literatura descritiva e qualitativa disponíveis nos bancos de dados online PubMed, Google Acadêmico, Scielo e Lilacs e foram selecionados artigos publicados entre 2005 a 2022 na língua portiguesa e iglesa. Doenças orais, tais como xerostomia, candidíase e estomatite possuem alta prevalência em pacientes portadores de doenças graves, as quais podem gerar complicações e comprometimento da qualidade de vida desses pacientes. Por este motivo é de extrema importância os cuidados por parte dos cirurgiões dentistas, pois a saúde bucal do indivíduo, afeta a condição sistêmica, principalmente em pacientes paliativos. Os cuidados paliativos busca proporcionar uma melhor qualidade de vida tanto para os pacientes com doença avançada quanto dar suporte para seus familiares durante o período que for necessário. Conclui-se, assim que os cuidados paliativos são de extrema importância para pacientes oncológicos, independente se estes se encontram em ambiente hospitalar ou não.
Case report: A rare case of anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery accompanied with unilateral absence of pulmonary artery in an adult patient
Authors: Yi Dong , Xia Juan , Zhou Xiang , Liu Chengwei , Liu Li , Yan Hua , Ma Xiaojing 
Published: April 2023

Both the anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) and unilateral absence of the pulmonary artery (UAPA) are rare congenital malformations, ALCAPA accompanied with UAPA is extremely rare. Here, we reported a middle-aged man admitted to our department for evaluation of chest pain during exercise. Physical examination and lab tests did not unveil obvious abnormality; however, transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) revealed multivessel myocardial collateral blood flow signals in the left ventricular wall and ventricular septum, a shunting flow from the left coronary artery into the pulmonary artery and dilated right coronary artery (RCA), which supported but did not confirm the diagnosis of ALCAPA. Coronary angiography (CAG) showed an absent left coronary ostium and a dilated RCA, with extensive collaterals supplying the left coronary system. Multidetector computed tomography angiography (MDCTA) was then performed and revealed the anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) arising from the pulmonary artery, and it incidentally unveiled another rare congenital malformation of UAPA. The patient underwent surgical correction of ALCAPA by reimplantation of the LMCA to the aorta, without surgical treatment of UAPA. The patient had been in good clinical condition and remained angina free with good exercise tolerance during follow-up (∼6 months so far). In this case, we discussed the diagnostic value of TTE, CAG, and MDCTA on rare abnormalities as ALCAPA and UAPA. We highlighted the role of multiple non-invasive imaging modalities in diagnosing rare causes of angina in adult patients, and the importance of careful examination in avoiding misdiagnosis. To our best knowledge, this is the first report of ALCAPA accompanied with UAPA in an adult patient.
Environmental contamination characteristics of heavy metals from abandoned lead–zinc mine tailings in China
Authors: Han Wei , Zhao Ruifeng , Liu Wanrong , Wang Yujing , Zhang Shuai , Zhao Kang , Nie Jinglei 
Published: April 2023

China holds large-scale lead–zinc mineral resources; however, mining activities often cause severe contamination by heavy metals. This study systemically assessed contamination by eight heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, Hg, Ni, and As) in mine tailings, soil, and groundwater from 27 contaminated sites across China. Regarding mine tailings, 1% of the mine tailing samples were hazardous waste and 20% were class II non-hazardous waste. Regarding soil, Zn and Pb showed the highest mean concentrations, at 5574.67 mg/kg and 2034.88 mg/kg, respectively. The indexes of geo-accumulation (Igeo) of eight heavy metals ranged from −3.62 to 7.67, while Zn, Pb, and Cd showed the highest environmental risk levels as the priority pollutants. The contamination levels of these heavy metals in groundwater were generally in the order of Zn&gt;As&gt;Pb&gt;Ni&gt;Cd&gt;Cu&gt;Hg&gt;Cr. In this study, 20% of the soil and 10% of the groundwater samples exceeded the corresponding quality limits. The content of heavy metals in soil, groundwater, and mine tailing were positively correlated, demonstrating the main pollution source and transport paths. The pollution levels of heavy metals in soil and groundwater were listed in the foremost and moderate positions compared with similar sites from other countries, respectively. These results may help determine the pollution levels of lead–zinc mining regions and direct the remediation activities of target sites to support the environmental management of abandoned mining and tailing waste in China.
System-thinking progress in engineering programs: A case for broadening the roles of students
Authors: Tamir Ram , Ben-Zvi Assaraf Orit , Maman Shimrit 
Published: April 2023

IntroductionComplex systems are prevalent in many scientific and engineering disciplines, which makes system thinking important for students of these fields. Duchifat 3 is a unique engineering educational extracurricular program, where high school students designed, assembled, and tested a nano-satellite.MethodsThis study applied qualitative methods to explore how the participants’ systems-thinking developed during the program. Participants were interviewed using the repertory grid interview, and a semi structured interview at the beginning and at the end of the project, while various observations were conducted throughout.ResultsWhile the participants were initially assigned narrow roles, each dealing with a single sub-system of the satellite, some chose to be involved with other sub-systems and aspects of the project. Our findings show that the broader the participants’ involvement was, the greater the progress they experienced in their systems-thinking. Participants who stayed focused on a single subsystem did not show progress, while participants who involved themselves with several sub-systems exhibited a more meaningful progress.DiscussionAlthough the program design aimed to assign students to a narrow role to enable them to achieve the educational goals, from the perspective of systems-thinking this was counterproductive. These findings shed light on the design of engineering programs such as the one examined here in terms of systems-thinking development. We discuss the implications of the findings for similar programs and make suggestions for improvement.
Association between triglyceride-glucose index and risk of end-stage renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease
Authors: Gao Yue-Ming , Chen Wei-Jia , Deng Zhen-Ling , Shang Zhi , Wang Yue 
Published: April 2023

AimsIt has been suggested that the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is a novel and reliable surrogate marker of insulin resistance (IR). However, its relationship with the risk of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains uncertain. Accordingly, we sought to examine the relationship between the TyG index and ESRD risk in patients with T2DM and CKD.MethodsFrom January 2013 to December 2021, 1,936 patients with T2DM and CKD hospitalized at Peking University Third Hospital (Beijing, China) were enrolled into the study. The formula for calculating the TyG index was ln[fasting triglyceride (mg/dL) × fasting blood glucose (mg/dL)/2]. ESRD was defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate of less than 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or the commencement of dialysis or renal transplantation. The relationship between the TyG index and ESRD risk was analyzed using Cox proportional hazard regression.Results105 (5.42%) participants developed ESRD over a mean follow-up of 41 months. The unadjusted analysis revealed a 1.50-fold (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.17-1.93; P = 0.001) increased risk for ESRD per one unit rise in the TyG index, and the positive association remained stable in the fully adjusted model (hazard ratio, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.12-1.99; P = 0.006). Analysis using restricted cubic spline revealed a significant positive association between the TyG index and ESRD risk. In addition, Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed significant risk stratification with a TyG index cutoff value of 9.5 (P = 0.003).ConclusionIn individuals with T2DM and CKD, a significant and positive association was shown between an elevated TyG index and the risk of ESRD. This conclusion provides evidence for the clinical importance of the TyG index for evaluating renal function decline in individuals with T2DM and CKD.