bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Energi Alternatif Sebagai Catu Daya Surau Nurul Qur’an Nagari Sungayang
Authors: Hamdani Hamdani , Hidayat Rahmat , Faradina Nevi , Pulungan Ali 
Published: December 2022

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dapat diaplikasikan sebagai sumber energi alternatif berskala kecil seperti untuk rumah ataupun tempat ibadah. Surau Nurul Qur’an Nagari Sungayang membutuhkan listrik dalam setiap kegiatan ibadah. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya menjadi terganggu karena ada gangguan listrik hingga terjadi pemadaman listrik. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya cadangan listrik tambahan agar kegiatan ibadah dapat berjalan walau terjadi gangguan listrik. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan dalam pemanfaatan energi matahari melalui panel surya untuk catu daya listrik dapat menjadi sumber listrik tambahan bagi surau dalam melaksanakan kegiatan ibadah. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, pengujian, dan pemasangan sistem di surau. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah panel surya yang digunakan 180 WP dengan tegangan luaran 220 Volt yang dapat digunakan sebagai penerangan dan mengoperasikan sound system surau. Sistem catu daya listrik alternatif ini membantu kegiatan surau saat terjadi gangguan sekaligus mengurangi biaya operasional listrik surau. Harapan dari pengabdian ini adanya pengetahuan tambahan bagi pengurus surau dan masyarakat sekitar dalam pemanfaatan energi ini. Solar Power Plants (PLTS) can be applied as a small-scale alternative energy source such as for homes or places of worship. Surau Nurul Qur'an Nagari Sungayang requires electricity for every worship activity. However, in its implementation, it became disrupted because there was a power outage until there was a power outage. Therefore, it is necessary to have additional electricity reserves so that worship activities can run even if there is a power failure. This is the basis for the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities, namely the use of solar energy through solar panels for electrical power supply can be an additional source of electricity for the surau in carrying out worship activities. This activity begins with needs analysis, design, testing, and system installation in the surau. The result of this PKM activity is that 180 WP solar panels are used with an output voltage of 220 Volts that can be used as lighting and operate the surau sound system. This alternative electric power supply system helps the surau's activities when there is a disturbance while reducing the operational costs of the surau's electricity. It is hoped that this service activity can provide knowledge for surau administrators and the surrounding community in the use of this energy.
Pendampingan Orang Tua dalam Pembuatan Media Belajar Matematika di Kelurahan Sungai Pinang Luar Kota Samarinda
Authors: Ikmawati Ikmawati , Samsuddin Auliaul Fitrah , Najmiah Siti , Ramadhan Dwi Rizki , Rusdiana Rusdiana , Untu Zainuddin , Muhtadin Achmad , Fendiyanto Petrus , Rizki Nanda Arista , Kurniawan Kurniawan 
Published: December 2022

Pembelajaran matematika untuk anak usia dini harus merupakan proses yang menyenangkan. Untuk itu dibutuhkan media pembelajaran yang membuat pembelajaran anak bermakna namun tetap menyenangkan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah mendampingi orang tua khususnya ibu membuat media pembelajaran matematika sederhana. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Agustus 2022. Peserta pengabdian ini terdiri dari 20 ibu rumah tangga sekaligus anggota PKK di kelurahan Sungai Pinang Luar. Metode yang digunakan adalah presentasi serta pendampingan praktik pembuatan media belajar. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah para peserta pelatihan mampu membuat media belajar matematika sederhana yang bahan-bahannya mudah ditemukan. Setelah penelitian ini diharapkan para orang tua lebih termotivasi dalam mendampingi pembelajaran matematika anak di rumah.Mathematics learning, especially for preschool children, should be a fun process. Therefore, what is needed is a learning media which promotes fun and, at the same time, meaningful learning. The current community service aims to guide parents, especially mothers, to make simple learning media. The participants comprised 20 women and members of the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) in Sungai Pinang Luar Sub-district. Presentation and practice are methods employed in this community service. The Renault showed that participants could use attainable material to make simple mathematics learning media. It is expected that after this activity, parents become more engaged in supporting their children's mathematics learning.
Pelatihan Riset bagi Guru MGMP IPA Kabupaten Barito Kuala
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin , Haryandi Surya , Misbah Misbah , Dari Sulastri Wulan , Mukarromah Hidayatul , Riyana Misi Jini , Azhari Andy , Rahman Faisal , Febriani Winda , Aisyah Siti , Supiati Nida , Santoso Muhammad Choirul Hadi 
Published: December 2022

Perlunya peningkatan kemampuan guru MGMP IPA Kabupaten Barito Kuala dalam melakukan riset seperti penelitian dan pengembangan (Research & Development/ R&D), maka dilakukan pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan para guru untuk melakukan R&D. Para guru mengembangkan sebuah produk berupa multimedia interaktif. Adapun metode pelaksanaan pelatihan terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Kegiatan akan dilaksanakan secara luring dan daring, sebanyak 5 (lima) kali pertemuan. Kegiatan daring dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1, 22, dan 29 Juli 2022 serta 5 Agustus 2022. Sedangkan kegiatan luring dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Juli 2022 di SMP Negeri 2 Alalak. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan diperoleh bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman guru tentang riset R&D, dihasilkan suatu produk berupa multimedia interaktif, dan respon guru terhadap kegiatan pelatihan memiliki kategori sangat baik. Pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan kompetensi profesionalisme guru MGMP IPA Kabupaten Barito Kuala.It is necessary to increase the ability of MGMP IPA teachers in Barito Kuala Regency to conduct research and development (R&D), so training is carried out to improve teachers' understanding and ability to conduct research and development. The teachers develop a product in the form of interactive multimedia. The implementation training consists of stages of planning, action, observation, evaluation, and reflection. The activity will be carried out in attractive and bold 5 (five) meetings. Brave activities will be held on July 1, 22, and 29, 2022 and August 5, 2022. At the same time, offline activities will be held on July 16, 2022, at SMP Negeri 2 Alalak. Based on the results of the training, it was found that there was an increase in the teacher's understanding of R&D, a product in the form of interactive multimedia, and the teacher's response to training activities had a very good category. This training can improve the professional competence of MGMP IPA teachers in Barito Kuala Regency.
Sosialisasi Aplikasi Identifikasi Anak dengan Hambatan Akademik (SIMAK) Berbasis Android di Kecamatan Aranio
Authors: Rapisa Dewi Ratih , Damastuti Eviani , Nahdiati Nahdiati 
Published: December 2022

Mengidentifikasi anak berkebutuhan khusus berdasarkan karakteristik yang dapat diamati merupakan hal yang belum sepenuhnya dikuasai oleh para guru, sehingga anak memperoleh label tidak tepat, penanganan yang salah, dan performa belajar anak tidak menunjukkan perkembangan. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, guru memiliki kebutuhan berkaitan dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam identifikasi anak dengan hambatan akademik. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil penggunaan Aplikasi Identifikasi Anak dengan Hambatan Akademik (SIMAK) dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru untuk menemukenali anak dengan hambatan akademik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah, diskusi dan praktek penggunaan SIMAK. Sosialisasi PKM dikuti oleh tiga puluh guru di Kecamatan Aranio, Kabupaten Banjar. Hasil evaluasi dari kegiatan PKM menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi pemanfaatan aplikasi SIMAK terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam mengenali anak dengan hambatan akademik berupa kesulitan belajar, lamban belajar, dan hambatan intelektual.One of the competencies teachers in public schools must possess identifying children with special needs based on observable characteristics. The achievement of these competencies will embody the philosophy of inclusive education, namely, education for all. There are still teachers who still need to be able to identify children with academic barriers, resulting in children receiving inappropriate labels, incorrect handling, and children's learning performance not showing progress. Based on these problems, teachers have needs related to knowledge and skills in identifying children with academic barriers. This community service aims to find the results of using the Application for Identification of Children with Academic Barriers (SIMAK) to increase teacher knowledge to identify children with academic barriers. The method used is the lecture method, discussion and practice of SIMAK. Thirty teachers in Aranio District, Banjar Regency, attended this community service socialization. The results of the evaluation of PKM activities showed that the socialization of the use of the SIMAK application was proven to improve teachers' knowledge and skills in recognizing children with academic barriers in the form of learning difficulties, slow learning, and intellectual barriers.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Perencanaan Embung Desa Randugede, Magetan-Jawa Tengah
Authors: Setiawan Bambang , Surjandari Niken Silmi , Fitri Siti Nurlita , Purwana Yusep Muslih , Chrismaningwang Galuh , B Harya Dananjaya I 
Published: December 2022

Kabupaten Magetan terletak pada posisi 7°38'30" Lintang Selatan dan 111°20'30" Bujur Timur dengan luas mencapai 688,85 km². Dengan mayoritas penduduk adalah petani. Hal tersebut sesuai dengan ketersediaan lahan pertanian yang masih luas yaitu 28.269 ha tanah sawah dan 40.616 ha tanah kering. Meskipun pertanian menjadi lahan utama di Magetan, tetapi masih banyak desa di Magetan yang termasuk kelas kekeringan lahan tinggi. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka untuk meningkatkan produksi pertanian, diusulkan pembuatan embung. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah untuk melakukan analisa potensi embung sebagai alternatif solusi kekeringan. Metode yang dilaksanakan adalah dengan melakukan survei untuk mendapatkan data fisik dan non fisik yang diperlukan untuk mendukung analisa yang dilaksanakan mulai bulan mei hingga juli 2022. Data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dari beberapa sumber. Hasil survey ditindaklanjuti dengan rapat koordinasi tim pengabdian masyarakat, dimana hasilnya menjadi bahan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Pihak-pihak yang diundang dalam kegiatan FGD adalah perangkat desa Randugede Kecamatan Plaosan Kabupaten Magetan dan Kepala Bidang SDA DPUPR beserta stafnya. Hasil akhir kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu lebih menyarankan untuk pengembangan embung di lokasi Desa Randugede sisi bawah karena kontur lebih memungkinkan untuk pembuatan embung dibandingkan dengan sisi atas.Magetan Regency is located at 7°38'30" south latitude and 111°20'30" east longitude with an area of 688.85 km². The majority of the population is farmers. Consequently, this location is to the availability of agricultural land, which is still extensive such as 28,269 ha of harvest fields and 40,616 ha of drought land. Although agriculture is the principal land in Magetan, many villages in Magetan still belong to high land drought susceptibility. It should build a reservoir based on these conditions to increase agricultural production. This paper aims to analyze the potential of reservoirs as an alternative solution to drought. The method implemented is to survey to obtain physical and non-physical data needed to support the analysis. The data uses primary and secondary data from several sources. The survey results were followed up with a team coordination meeting, where the results were used as a Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The parties invited to the FGD activities were the Randugede, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency, and the Head of the DPUPR. The final result of community service activities is more advisable to develop a reservoir at the Randugede Village location on the bottom side because the contours are more likely to build a pond than the top side.
Implementasi Metode Active Learning pada Anak Guna Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Anak di Desa Cimacan
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Hsb Akmal Rizki Gunawan , Hambali Yoyo , M Zhilal 
Published: December 2022

Modern ini pendidikan mengalami penurunan yang dibuktikan dengan minat belajar anak yang menurun. Hal ini terjadi juga terjadi pada anak di Kota Cimacan. Pengabdian mahasiswa merupakan salah satu wadah memperbaiki lingkungan belajar pada anak dengan cara penggunaan metode active learning. Metode tersebut membawa anak ikut aktif dalam belajar dan menumbuhkan minat belajarnya. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada tanggal 13-14 Juli 2022 di Camp Ground, Rumah kadaka Rawa gede, Cimacan, Kec. Cipanas, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa Barat dengan melibatkan 25 anak tingkat Sekolah Dasar dan 40 Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas 45 Bekasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode active learning melalui kegiatan bernyanyi, bermain, dan mengembangkan jiwa seni mampu memberikan kesan baru terhadap anak dan meningkatkan minat belajarnya. Hal ini terbukti dengan rasa semangat dan berenergi yang ditunjukkan. Selain itu, sebagian besar anak sudah tidak malu atau gengsi berinteraksi dengan teman, lingkungan sekitar, dan mahasiswa yang mendampinginya.Modern education has decreased as evidenced by the decreased interest in children's learning. This also happens to children in Cimacan City. Student service is one of the forums for improving the learning environment in children by using active learning methods. This method brings children to actively participate in learning and fosters their interest in learning. This activity was held on July 13-14, 2022 at Camp Ground, Rawa Gede kadaka House, Cimacan, Cipanas District, Cianjur Regency, West Java involving 25 elementary school level children and 40 students of the Islamic Religious Education Department, University of 45 Bekasi. Based on the results of the service, it can be concluded that the active learning method through singing, playing, and developing the spirit of art is able to give a new impression to children and increase their interest in learning. This is evidenced by the sense of passion and energy shown. In addition, most children are not shy or prestige in interacting with friends, the surrounding environment, and the students who accompany them.
Pengaruh Pendidikan, Tenaga Kerja dan Kesehatan terhadap Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus pada Provinsi Bali)
Authors: Aprilia Rahma , Sugiharti Rr Retno 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify how education, labor, and health affect poverty in Bali. The information used includes information on the school participation rate (SPR) of the population aged 16 to 18 years, the number of workers, and the number of public health facilities. The data is annual, for the period 2000 – 2021 taken from the website of the Bali Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The data was processed using the Eviews-10 application with the ECM-EG analysis method. The final results show (1) In the long run, only the Labor variable has a significant negative effect. Education and Health variables have a negative but not significant effect on poverty (2) In the short term, the variables of Education, Employment, and Health have a negative but not significant relationship in influencing poverty during the study period.
Potensi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) Pasca Pengalihan dari Pajak Pusat Menjadi Pajak Daerah di Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Inayati Tati , Fahrati Eny 
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing thetax potential and ability of the apparatus in managing PBB-P2 after the transfer from Central Tax to Local Tax in Banjar Regency, and the efforts made by the management to increase the acceptance of PBB-P2. This study uses quantitative descriptive analysys techniques. The data used in this study are secondary data and primary data, secondary data is data on the target and realization of PBB-P2 and Local Tax. While the primary data is data on efforts to increase PBB-P2 revenues. The results of this study showed that the potential of PBB-P2 in Banjar Regency after the transfer in 2014 amounted to IDR6.111.956.879 while the target set by Regional Revenue Office was IDR3.700.000.000 or only 61% of the potential PBB-P2. Analysis results of the apparatus ability shows the contribution indicators in 9,23%, which means that the level of PBB-P2 contribution to Local Taxes is still low. Indicators of effectiveness is 116.43%, which means PBB-P2 is very effective. Then the elasticity indicator shows 2.5 which means that it is elastic or the PBB-P2 growth is sensitive to GRDP growth. It can be concluded that the apparatus is quite capable in managing PBB-P2. Efforts made by the management to increase the acceptance of PBB-P2 include providing counseling either through mass media or directly, and also through services with mobile and door-to-door programs.
RECONSTRUÇÃO DE PAREDE TORÁCICA COM RETALHO ABDOMINOTORÁCICO PÓS-RESSECÇÃO ONCOLÓGICA DE FIBROSSARCOMA RECIDIVADO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Menezes Marcelo Henrique , de Araujo Oliveira Mylena , De Santana Ana Paula , Cesar Menezes Rodrigo , Sales Scherr Lucas , De Santana Ana Beatriz , Morais e Silva Giovanni Augustus , De Oliveira Araújo Sousa Bruno 
Published: December 2022

Introdução: A presença de lesões tumorais em região torácica eventualmente exige a ressecção de estruturas ósseas e de extensas partes moles. A reconstrução da parede torácica torna-se um desafio para o cirurgião plástico. Relato de caso: S.G.E.S, 71 anos, com fibrossarcoma em região de hemitórax anterior à direita com antecedente cirúrgico de reconstrução de parede torácica com retalho muscular de grande dorsal e peitoral maior ipsilateral, foi submetido a reconstrução com retalho abdominotorácico. Conclusão: A dificuldade técnica da reconstrução é ditada pelo caráter pouco previsível dos defeitos resultantes da ressecção, ainda mais em casos recidivados. Os retalhos abdominotorácicos são uma alternativa de abordagem nesses casos.
Palavras-chave: Retalhos Cirúrgicos; Fibrossarcoma; Neoplasias de Tecidos Moles.
ABSTRACTIntroduction: The presence of tumor lesions in the thoracic region eventually requires the resection of bone structures and extensive soft tissues. The reconstruction of the chest wall becomes a challenge for the plastic surgeon. Case report: S.G.E.S, 71 years old, with fibrosarcoma in the region of the anterior hemithorax on the right with a surgical history of chest wall reconstruction with a large dorsal muscle flap and ipsilateral pectoralis major, underwent reconstruction with an abdominothoracic flap. Conclusion: The technical difficulty of reconstruction is dictated by the unpredictable nature of defects resulting from resection, even more so in recurrent cases. Abdominal thoracic flaps are an alternative approach in these cases.
Keywords: Surgical Flaps; Fibrosarcoma; Soft Tissue Neoplasms.
ANALISE DA PREVALÊNCIA DE NEOPLASIAS GÁSTRICAS NO ESTADO DO TOCANTINS NO PERIODO DE 2017 A 2021
Authors: Caramori Cachorroski Anne Cristina , Morgenstern Santos Andressa , Gomes Junqueira Vilela Debora , Bassani Mendes Marilia , Henrique Roewer Gabriel , Celio Pedreira Raimundo 
Published: December 2022

Introdução: O câncer de estômago ou também denominado de câncer gástrico, é a patologia que se caracteriza pela multiplicação descontrolada das células que compõem a parede gástrica e pode ocorrer em qualquer local de sua extensão. As neoplasias gástricas são responsáveis por uma alta taxa de incidência e mortalidade no mundo, em 2020 houve, aproximadamente, 1,1 milhão de novos casos. Objetivo: Diante do exposto, esse trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a prevalência de neoplasias malignas de estômago no estado de Tocantins durante os anos de 2017 a 2021 e comparar com as taxas nacionais. Métodos: foram utilizados dados públicos, disponíveis no sistema de informação DATASUS, referentes às seguintes variáveis: neoplasias malignas de estômago CID 16, região Tocantins, Norte e Brasil, sexo e faixa etária, período de 2017 a 2021. Resultados: O sexo mais acometido é o sexo masculino com 58,09%, enquanto no sexo feminino a ocorrência correspondeu a 88 casos, 41,90% respectivamente. Em relação à estratificação de acordo com a idade, conforme ilustrado na figura 2 a faixa etária mais acometida compreende dos 60-64 anos (31 casos), seguida de 50-54 anos (30 casos) e 65-69 anos (29 casos) e os menores índices de acometimento ocorreram nos extremos de idade < de 34 anos. Discussão: O estado de tocantins representou um aumento de 0,14% no crescimento da taxa de neoplasia gastrica no pais, sendo que, de 2017 a 2021, além disso, houve um aumento de aproximadamente 4,5% do numero de casos no sexo masculino nesse periodo. Conclusão: Evidenciou-se que a identificação precoce da doença nesses paciente é de fundamental importância para que seja feito um planejamento de tratamento eficiente, e a mudança no estilo de vida da população contrubui para a prevenção da patologia.
Palavras-chave: Câncer. Estomago. Neoplasia.
NEUROTUBERCULOSE E VULNERABILIDADE SOCIAL: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Neves Felipe , Luiza Maria , Ferreira Adriana 
Published: December 2022

RESUMO
Introdução: O objetivo deste trabalho foi relatar um caso de tuberculose com manifestações neurológicas pouco frequentes, em paciente em situação social vulnerável, usuário de drogas, com má adesão ao tratamento. Desenvolvimento: Paciente do sexo masculino, 32 anos, de etnia indígena, previamente hígido, usuário de drogas, que abriu quadro de perda ponderal, sudorese noturna e fraqueza em membros inferiores sem sintomas pulmonares, evoluindo no período de 3 meses com paraplegia, retenção urinária e fecal. Durante investigação foi evidenciado um quadro de tuberculose disseminada na apresentação de tuberculose pulmonar associada às formas extrapulmonares de tuberculose (tuberculomas intracerebral, intracerebelar e intramedular). Iniciado esquema específico para tuberculose apresentando melhora importante da paraplegia e recuperação total das funções esfincterianas. Teve alta para manter seguimento na Atenção Primária por 1 ano, porém abandonou tratamento após 7 meses e há relato de uso diário e abusivo de drogas. Considerações finais: Este caso enfatiza como a vulnerabilidade social gera uma susceptibilidade clínica, enfrentada pelas pessoas acometidas pela tuberculose e consumo de drogas ilícitas.

Palavras-chave: Tuberculose; tuberculoma intramedular; tuberculoma intracraniano; Usuários de Drogas; Vulnerabilidade Social

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The objective of this study was to report a case of tuberculosis with infrequent neurological manifestations, in a patient in a vulnerable social situation, drug user, with poor adherence to treatment. Development: A 32-year-old male patient of indigenous ethnicity, previously healthy, drug user, who developed weight loss, night sweats and weakness in the lower limbs without pulmonary symptoms, evolving within 3 months with paraplegia, urinary and fecal retention. During investigation, a picture of disseminated tuberculosis was evidenced in the presentation of pulmonary tuberculosis associated with extrapulmonary forms of tuberculosis (intracerebral, intracerebellar and intramedullary tuberculomas). A specific regimen for TB was started, and progressed with significant improvement in paraplegia and full recovery of sphincter functions. He was discharged to maintain treatment in Primary Care for 1 year, but abandoned treatment after 7 months and reported daily and abusive drug use. Final Considerations: This case emphasizes how social vulnerability generates a clinical vulnerability faced by people affected by tuberculosis and the consumption of illicit drugs.

Keywords: Tuberculosis; intramedullary tuberculoma; intracranial tuberculoma; Drug users; Social vulnerability