bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SHEIKH MOHAMED METWALLY El SHAARAWY (GOD'S MERCY) (SELECTED MODELS)
Authors: Majeed Firas 
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah, who by His grace be good and pray and surrender to the Seal of the Apostles and Prophets and his family and companions and after:
After thanking God and thanking him and through the introduction of my letter, which reached a number of results summarized by the following:
Sheikh Al Sharawi grew up in a healthy environment, a village environment where he was very calm and a lot of looking into the landscape and nature.
Shaykh al-Shaarawi (may Allah have mercy on him) approach easily and easily and tries to bring the information closer to the listener by multiplying the examples and simplifying the language and find a lot of colloquial words to address and facilitate the reader to understand the information.
Shaykh al-Shaarawi belongs to the Sufi school and the Bazian way. This method is the method of the owners of the green mummies, which is especially the supervision. These are the ratios of supervision in the words of Shaykh al-Shaarawi (may Allaah have mercy on him).
Shaykh al-Shaarawi (may Allaah have mercy on him) differed between the Prophet and the Prophet and said that the Prophet was sent as the Prophet of God says that the Prophet does not come with new legislation but is sent on the Prophet's approach preceded by an ear. The Prophet is sent but is similar to the behavior and application of the Prophet's approach, Is the one who sent him a new law to work with him and ordered him the right to apply it and this is an overload in the mission of the Prophet.
Shaykh al-Shaarawi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: "The importance of the prophets and messengers (peace be upon them) is that they have the excuse that they do not say anyone who has not informed us about the Messenger of Allah. Some of the rulings, such as the Israelites who hid (stoning, riba) and the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), combined the word and gathered the word and stood the believer in front of the wave of atheism in the land.
ORIGINAL STATEMENT INCLEAR The EYCUSES Of AL-SHAFI To CONSIDVE AL-HADITH DISREFERRED
Authors: Dawood Mahmood 
Published: March 2023

The words in the statement is based on the Shafi'i protest by the hadith
Praise be to God and enough, peace and blessings be upon the Prophet Mustafa and his family and companions holding honor and after:

I have tried in this research to shed light on the protest of Imam Shafi'i - may God have mercy on him - by the hadith, and because the hadith is related to both the Hadith and the fundamentals, I tried to come up with the opinion of modernists and fundamentalists alike to relate the subject to them, and I made the research on the introduction, The second topic is to express the view of the Shafi'i in protesting the hadith, and concluded that al-Shaafa'i is invoking the hadeeth of the hadeeth that is sent, if he is supported by many things that I mentioned. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: "The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and thank Allah the god of everything.
In The VERSE Of SURAT MARYAM SEMANTICS Of GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURES
Authors: Al-Saadi Abdul Qader 
Published: March 2023

This research aims to deep in the deep connotations of grammatical structures came in the words of God: ((and shake you with the trunk of the palm falling on you wet)) of Surat Maryam verse / 25.
This is because the grammatical structures are the key to the profound significance of each Arabic text, and by using the rest of the Arabic sciences to discover the splendor of any text Koranic prose or poetic.

This research has been organized in five points, the first: to denote the command, the second: to denote the attribute, the third: to denote the preposition (to), and the fourth: to denote the preposition (B), and fifth: to denote the method of submission and delay.
The RIGHTEOUS MEN Who Are WEAKEND by Al- AQILI In His BOOK 'The GREAD WEAK' – CRITICAL STUDY -
Authors: Hasan Adeeb 
Published: March 2023

The research aimed to highlight the importance of leaning about wound science and modification, and their meanings of prouisions on men narrators.
The attention of Sunna scholars with this section is not for argumentation, or of prouisions on men narrators.
The research was sought to weaken one of the senior scientists of this science, is Imam aqili.

So the research on the criticism of these provisions has repeatedly scheduled to score, in the way, in they.
A BRIEF SUMMARY Of INTERPRETING VERSES Of The GLORIOUS QURAN AlKAWAShI'S BOOK In QURAN INTERPRETATION (IMAM MOWAFAQ ADIN AHMED BIN YOUSIF AlKAWAShI ( 680 A.H) A STUDY And INVESTIGATION Of ALHAKA SURA
Authors: ALI SAADI 
Published: March 2023

Summary in interpretation of the verses of the Glorious Quran. Alkawashi's Book in Interpretation of the verses of the Glorious Quran. As for his ancestors, Imam Muwafaq Adin Ahmed Bin Yousif Alkawashi. An Investigation of Alhaka Sura in the Quran.
Imam Muwafaq Adin Alkawashi is regarded as the best brain in Mosul in the 17th (A.
H), ( Summary In Interpretation of the verses of the Glorious Quran's book was considered to be the most important and brief interpretation which included different references, readings, judgements, meanings, and different views for different well-known researchers.
Ahaka is one of the suras whereas Alkawashi dealt with rhetorical meanings. He also chooses a high language to use words in interpretation. All the texts in this sura have been interpreted that a reader cannot find any difficulty to understand them very well. The interpreter supported what he interpreted with different ways of readings. This could help the commentator to extracted judgements and references which were suitable for ways of reading as well as aspects of parsing in some texts and words.
THE DOCTRINAL ISSUES OF HAJJ HAVE BEEN REMOVED FROM THEIR FUNDAMENTAL RULES
Authors: FARHAN IMAN , MAZAL OTHMAN 
Published: March 2023

The rules of the principles of fiqh are of great importance, as they are a machine for deriving legal rulings, which are holistic rules. As for what we find of not being steadfast in some branches of fiqh - such as the issues of Hajj - it is because of the inconsistency between the rules or the loss of a condition or objectionable objection, and we have reviewed in this research four of Fundamentalist rules that have changed some of the issues of Hajj; So the Shafi’is and Hanbalis changed the rule (the delegate is not obligated to initiate it), and they said that it is necessary to complete the Volunteer Hajj and the reason for their negligence is that they singled out this issue from the rule with evidence, just as the audience changed the rule (falsehood and the corrupt are synonymous) so they ruled that the bad Hajj must be completed, and the reason for their fairness is to allocate it With external evidence, the audience changed the rule (the general lesson is not about the cause) and singled out the siege by the enemy, and the reason for their abolition is the effect of another rule is (building the general on the special), as another rule has affected the silent consensus the argument and the consensus of the people of the city when it is taken care of, and the Hanbali justice On the rule (if the verdict unites and the reason causes the absolute on Restricted) So they allowed the Muharram to wear the socks without cutting, due to the failure of the requirement to implement the rule for them, which is that the absolute text does not delay the entry, and that the pregnancy does not require delaying the statement for the time of need.
ECONOMIC INVESTMENT Of ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Authors: HUSSEIN KAMELABDELKADER 
Published: March 2023

The economic investment of endowment funds is a contemporary issue , although its origin has ben dealt with by scholars in the pest in terms of the reconstruction of the endowment and its investment .
Endowment in its current traditional form can not contribute to the development process because it does not meet the conditions of economic investment as defined by the specialists.,,the aim of this research is participate even in part in clarifying the forms through which the endowment funds are invested and keep abreast of the new developments that distinguish contemporary economic, whether it is the mobilization of resources or employment .

This research talks about three contemporary images of the investment endowment, companies, funds and endowment instruments, and in accordance with sharia provisions and requirements of the contemporary economic investment concept.
The Personality of Luqman Al-Hakim in the Holy Quran
Authors: Hassan Ahmad 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The description of the typical image was repeated in several parts of the Holy Qur’an, including what was mentioned in the biography of the previous ones, and among them is Luqman, who explained the features of the model personality in his commandments to his son.
My interest in the manifestation of the typical personality me in light of the Quranic perception stems from the big gap between this personality and what we see in the personality of Muslim today. Perhaps this comparison will motivate to trace the steps of the ancestors, on the one hand and to identify some of the typical personality features as portrayed by the commandments of luqman to his son in the Noble Qur’an..
Quran's Method of Changing Thoughts and Concepts Ibn-Abbas' Answer to the Kharijites' Thought Model
Authors: Abdullah Nasser 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The Qur'anic approach to changing ideas and concepts wants a person to obtain self-conviction based on argument and evidence, in the context of a quiet and deep dialogue. For every question a person faces an answer that guides him to the straight path. The one who looks at the book of Allah finds this in many models and situations, between the Creator and the creature, and between the prophets and their people, but we dealt with a living model that we can benefit from in our contemporary reality, showing us how to respond to some extremist visions and concepts stemming from a superficial understanding of the Qur’anic text, through the responses of Ibn Abbas May Allah be pleased with them both on the thought of the Kharijites. The title was: (The Qur’anic Approach to Change Ideas and Concepts, Ibn Abbas’s Responses to the Thought of the Kharijites as a Model)
LOGICAL SCALES IMAM AL-GHAZALI (505 AH) AND SOME OF ITS APPLICATIONS TO MATTERS OF BELIEF
Authors: MARHON RAHIM 
Published: March 2023

Imam Al-Ghazali, may God have mercy on him, tried to make use of the logical rules to serve the science of belief, and it is no secret that logical measurement is one of the most accurate sections of this science. They are: Equilibrium Balance, which is: Returning the first form of gestational measurement to the Greater Equilibrium Balance, it is divided into three sections (the largest, middle, and smallest balance) and the second balance is the balance of concomitance and this pattern of inference is organized within the framework of the connected conditional measurement that consists of a conditional introduction connected to Zou This is a measure of inference in the framework of a separate conditional measurement, which is unlike the pattern of convergence, and consists of a separate conditional introduction and a local introduction and a local result.
THE SALE IN THE MOBILE COMMUNICATION SERVICES
Authors: ZEBBAR MUHAMMAD , ABDULJABBAR AHMED 
Published: March 2023

In the name of God Deals with the subject of my research , on what transactions telephone service , not the verdicts through telephone service , As well as the concept of financial , and fiscal side in this service.
As for the issue of buying and selling , and leasing . The researcher reached , fact that telephony service , not… to the concepts of leasing and making only . The researcher types of transactions in some detail .
After his conception of the fact that the making is considered the impact of the caller through the use of this system and this effect is the important thing which is the axis provisions of current transactions whereby .
Also of important topics address , by the researcher question of truth , and metaphor , and what applicable to them .
The plan included the message and detectives following chapters :
- An introduction .
- The first section , is concerned with the doctrinal provisions , and the concept of sales in the transactions telephone service .
- The second section , is about the nook of sales in the transactions telephone service
-The third section about The indications .
- The result of research.
ISSUES IN THE NOBLE HADITH
Authors: MUHSIN DARGHAAM 
Published: March 2023

Praise be to God, whose righteous grace is fulfilled and enlightened with the darker opening of the closed seals. It was clear from what has been discussed with us from several matters that we summarize the most important of them: -
1- The cause in the hadith is divided into a phenomenon which is hidden and what the scholars want from studying the cause is the invisible cause, as it was formed by many people of workmanship that is harmful to the authenticity of the hadith.
2- The scholars differed regarding the concept of the cause of it on several sayings, until some of them counted each leading to the authenticity of the hadith.
3- That knowledge of the cause in one of the most honorable hadith sciences is one of the ways for scholars to come to the revision of the hadith and to explain its authenticity from its narration.
4- The science of the ailments is one of the most difficult sciences, so that it is hardly escaped by the weakened of its importance and the scarcity of its goods in modern science.
5-That the science of ills is a renewed science that God Almighty may open to someone who has seen what is hidden from others, to place another officer not mentioned by other scholars.
PRE PRONOUN STUDY IN SURAT AL-BAQARAH
Authors: SALIM SAHERA 
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and peace and blessings be upon the noble prophets and messengers of our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.

The scholar of Arabic sciences, arts and semantics is puzzled in front of this rich language, and at the same time feels proud to be associated with this impulsive language in the meanings and vitality, and it is no wonder that it is the language of the Qur'an. (Oud conscience study in Surat Al-Baqarah) The choice of Surat Al-Baqarah as the subject of the study; because of the virtues and provisions, as scientists say that more than a thousand news and a thousand judgments and a thousand orders and a thousand forbidden.My study is an applied study that selects its examples from Surat Al-Baqarah, which gives a clear picture of the subject. It is not a statistical study; I have dealt with the topics of research in five topics: The first: introductory subject in the conscience, and the second: was studying the reference of verbal, moral and pronounced conscience, while the third section: it examines the promises of conscience on the plural, and the fourth topic: in the multiplicity of conscience reference, and then followed some questions Scattered in the conscience that were not enough to be an independent subject, and discussed the fifth topic: the issue of conformity of conscience to the word reference or its meaning.Finally, I hope that I have fulfilled this study its right, if that is what I hope, which is the conciliation of God and guidance, God prayed to our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions and peace and our last prayer that praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds.
THE IMPACT OF FUNDAMENTALIST LINGUISTIC RULES ON THE INTERPRETATION OF LEGITIMATE TEXTS- RULE OF REQUIRE TEXT AS A MODEL
Authors: MAHMOOD AHMAD 
Published: March 2023

It is known that the Arabic language abounds with various words and words meanings and semantics born proved to scientists
The practice of languages ​​The Arabic language Bmhaha, grammar and rhetoric is one of the most significant languages. And that mission of Hardworking: is the confusion of the provisions of its origins.The work of the mujtahid is the jurisprudence and understanding of the text, since the text cannot be deduced from the judgment unless: -
A - realize the meaning. B - knew the word goal and meaning. (C) Show how it is indicative of governance and quality
This significance and degree.
Understanding of the text depends on:
1- Knowledge of the methods of statement in the Arabic language.
2 - ways to indicate the meaning.
3 – and what is indicated by the words singular and complex.
For this reason, scientists have established rules and regulations that are in fact derived from:
The nature of the Arabic language as their use in the meanings as decided by the imams of the language according to the tracing and extrapolation of the Arabic methods,
They are not special legal or religious bases, but are Arab in form and subject matter of spirit and text.
One of these rules is the rule of Aleqteda indication at the Hanafi: is the indication of untold speech that the truth of the speech, its honesty or the validity of the legitimacy depends on it. The wording of the text does not indicate the untold ,But rather twofold the validity of speech in accordance with the act, or legitimately appreciated, and called this Aleqteda indication , as appropriate, because it means calling and demand.
The meaning of the speech is demanded and called by the sincerity of speech, or his honest .When the research needed to determine the nature of the relationship between fundamentalist and linguistic
The words and their meaning to work by the text to develop an understanding of the text.
The fundamentalist Hanafi and Shafi'i fundamentalists make the omitted from the type of Muqtada ,while the late fundamentalists are separated between them .This necessitated a difference in the general estimated or not, if we return to the sources of fundamentalism we´ll find that some of them said by Muqtada and the others are denied it.

In Fact the rule of Aleqteda Indication is based on the Hanafi on what indicates the word “Muqtada” as a language, and it is the request. Hence the (text) of the fundamentalists may need to complete it with the meanings and words, so that they called Aleqteda or the requirement of the text. This is what I tried hard to show and decipher. And solve its dilemmas in my modest research.
ADOLESCENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC STUDIES AND CONTEMPORARY STUDIES
Authors: BILAL ATIYAH 
Published: March 2023

This is a research on adolescence between Islamic studies and contemporary studies, through which I wanted to make a comparison between the two studies in order to find out the comprehensiveness of our true religion and take into account all stages of the human being and not neglect any of it. Research method: the inductive approach. The results that I stood upon, which include:
1_ Adolescence is a stage of life in which a person approaches puberty as he moves from childhood to adulthood.
2_ That adolescence usually extends from the age of twelve to the age of twenty-one approximately.
3- Adolescence is one of the most dangerous stages if the parents do not deal with the teenager properly.
4- Preparation and pre-awareness for the child before entering adolescence is very important.
Search Title correct misconception in light of the book and Sunnah
Authors: Hussein Nbras 
Published: March 2023

For serious understanding suqaim to Murad Alah's canon and for It is great harm on people , so the correction of conceptions has not been limited to our canon, instead we found it in other previous canons .
- Correct misconceptions according to the light of the holy Quran and these conceptions are :
) holy men , guidness , gods , pessimism , death(
- correct misconceptions according to the light of prophets sunnah , and these concepts are :

( the pond , the will , Doubt about the power of Alah on the resurrection , workship of pontiffs and monks).
The effect of the family on educational attainment Among students of Islamic high schools
Authors: Yas Abdel Moneim 
Published: March 2023

After the Basmalah and Dedication, the Word of Gratitude and Appreciation, and the Index of Contents, I Started with the Introduction and Showed in it that the Family and the School are the two most Important Educational Institutions in Society, and then I Spoke About the Research Plan in Which I Divided the Research into five Chapters: In the first Chapter, what is the Effect of the Family on Educational Achievement of Islamic high School Students. As for the Research Objectives, it is to Identify the Role of the Family in the Educational Process in Order to Raise the Level of Educational Attainment.
As for the Second Chapter, which is the Theoretical Framework, I Divided it into two Topics, the first Being the Family, the Second in which I talked about the importance of the family and its impact, and the third in which I Explained the functions of the family.
The second topic is academic achievement

As for the third chapter, I divided it into two topics, the first showed the Factors affecting educational attainment, the second showed the role of parents in academic achievement, and after that I wrote the conclusion, and the fourth chapter mentioned the research community and sample, and the conclusion included presenting the results and their interpretation, recommendations and proposals, then I mentioned the sources and references, then I attached an appendix to one number, Which is the form of the questionnaire, and in conclusion I came out with some recommendations that I explained at the end of the research.
Aleisyan Almadaniu Fi Alshryet Walqanun
Authors: Salih Zilal 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

We all know that civil disobedience is one of the peaceful protest methods that people resort to to confront the ruling authority in their country on grounds of injustice, lack of justice and widespread corruption, with which the citizen seeks to lift the injustice against him.
Civil disobedience is a general act, meaning overt popular behavior, and it is considered a weapon of the oppressed to resist tyranny, by declaring rebellion against some laws, such as striking at work and schools, and avoiding the use of violence, which is thus different from criminal disobedience.
The first is a collective message represented by raising slogans, holding inquiring programmes and media presence, in order to achieve the desired goals.
Guiding the Origins of readings in the interpretation of AL Baidhawy (Died 685 AH) in Surat Al-Beqara
Authors: Mohamed Youssef , Dhyab Arkan 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, peace and blessings be upon the noblest messengers of Muhammad, on his family and companions.
Either:
Since science is honored by its subjects, the science of the Qur'anic readings is the most honorable of these sciences; for their direct attachment to the Book of Allah
One of the most important sciences, embraced in the science of readings is the science of guiding the readings. This science shows the faces of the Qur'anic readings in a word, and its agreement with the rules of language and grammar. It is a beautiful science, which deals with several sciences. Sometimes it draggles.
To the science of interpretation, and deals with the stranger, and pamper and cite it with Quranic verse, and in the poems of the Arabs. Sometimes it shows the parsing face, So I called my research (guiding the origins of readings in the interpretation of AL Baidhawy[(Died 685 AH)]in Surat Al-Beqara).
The research included an introduction and two researches. I have defined the guidance of the readings linguistically and idiomatically, the benefit of the diversity of readings, then direct the readings in a section to prod the single, and guide reading in the section of diphtheria, and directed it in the section endowment on the decree of the line .