bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KEKUATAN OTOT LENGAN DAN KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN DENGAN KETEPATAN PASSING CHEST PASS BOLA BASKET SISWA SMP NEGERI 13 KOLAKA UTARA
Authors: Rosti Rosti 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan agar dapat diketahui terkait hubungan antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Yang mana variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah kekuatan otot lengan dan koordinasi mata tangan adapun variabel terikatnya yaitu ketepatan passing chest pass. Jenis penelitian yang menjadi acuan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif melalui metode korelasi dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Instrumen Tes puhs-up, lempar tangkap bola tenis dan tes memantulkan bola kedinding tembok. Analisis data menggunakan uji prasyarat dan uji hipotesis. Skripsi ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot lengan terhadap ketepatan passing chest pass dalam permainan bola basket pada siswa SMP 13 Kolaka Utara dengan nilai korelasi 0,538 yang masuk pada kategori tingkat hubungan yang sedang. (2) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara koordinasi mata tangan terhadap ketepatan passing chest pass dalam permainan bola basket pada siswa SMPN 13 Kolaka Utara dengan nilai korelasi 0,593 yang masuk pada kategori tingkat hubungan yang sedang. (3) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot lengan dan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap ketepatan passing chest pass bola basket pada siswa SMPN 13 Kolaka Utara dengan nilai korelasi 0,611 yang masuk pada kategori tingkat hubungan yang kuat.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM BERWIRAUSAHA TERHADAP TINGKAT SOSIAL EKONOMI KELUARGA DI DESA DONOMULYO
Authors: Ashari Neni 
Published: June 2023

Pada dasarnya manusia memang harus bekerja untuk memperoleh penghasilan dan memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sehari-hari. Terutama untuk kepala rumah tangga tetapi perempuan juga bisa bekerja untuk membantu meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga. Apabila pendapatan rumah tangga kurang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, maka tidak dipungkiri adanya peran yang harus dilakukan oleh perempuan selain pekerjaan domestic yaitu mengurus rumah tangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh partisipasi perempuan dalam berwirausaha terhadap tingkat sosial ekonomi keluarga di Desa Donomulyo. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah perempuan yang berwirausaha di Desa Donomulyo sebanyak 81 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 45 orang perempuan yang berwirausaha di Desa Donomulyo. Penentun sampel menggunakan rumus yang dikemukakan oleh Slovin yaitu dengan tingkat kebenaran 10% dan batas kesahalan sebesar 10%. Untuk mengungkap data yang menunjang penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara dan angket. Untuk mengetahui tingkat validitas menggunakan Microsoft excel, dan reliabilitas angket penulis menggunakan rumus Cronbach’s Alpha: , uji normalitas menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan uji homogenitas menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Untuk menguji hipotesis dalam menganalisis data menggunakan rumus regresi linier sederhana yaitu dan hasil analisa tersebut maka dapat di peroleh nilai > yaitu 1,31 > 0,95. Dengan demikian dapat di simpulkan bahwa: ” Ada pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan Partisiasi Perempuan dalam Berwirausaha Pada Tingkat Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga di Desa Donomulyo Tahun 2021“.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN UANG ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI UM METRO
Authors: Sisilia Putu Ella 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan uang elektronik terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa pendidikan ekonomi UM Metro. Sampel penelitiannya, yaitu mahasiswa pendidikan ekonomi UM Metro angkatan tahun 2018, 2019, 2020, dan 2021 yang memiliki dan menggunakan uang elektronik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan mengumpulkan data berupa angka-angka dan analisis menggunakan statistik serta metode survei angket untuk pengumpulan datanya. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Regresi Linier Sederhana. Pada variabel penggunaan uang elektronik terdapat 5 indikator pernyataan angket, yaitu mudah dipelajari, dapat dikontrol, fleksibel, mudah digunakan, jelas dan dapat dipahami, kemudian variabel perilaku konsumtif terdapat 5 indikator pernyataan angket, yaitu membeli produk demi menjaga penampilan diri dan gengsi; membeli produk hanya sekedar menjaga simbol status diri; berpenilaian bahwa membeli produk yang mahal akan menimbulkan rasa percaya diri yang tinggi; membeli produk karena sedang diskon, promo, dan tren; membeli barang mewah untuk menarik perhatian orang lain. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis, diketahui nilai t hitung sebesar 3,453 > t tabel yaitu 2,028, dengan demikian hipotesis diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan uang elektronik (X) berpengaruh terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa (Y
Contribution of Rudolf Frič to the social architecture of interwar Czechoslovakia
Authors: Kiaček Matúš 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Social policy in the interwar Czechoslovakia focused on the development of social housing. In Bratislava the establishment of new institutions and the related arrival of the Czech middle class of civil servants induced social change in the city population and its housing conditions. This necessitated the construction of modern residential blocks, which stabilised the internal urban structure and urbanised the outer city. A significant contribution to that field would be attributed to construction entrepreneur Rudolf Frič. Although the Slovak historiography exclusively presents him as a builder of civil engineering structures, his portfolio was more complex. The aim of the paper is to identify and critically evaluate Frič’s both architectural and construction work in the field of social housing in interwar Bratislava. The study focuses on projects of housing cooperatives, private rental blocks and partly on examples of city social housing. Cooperatives with the highest socio-economic relevance were set by the Bank of Czechoslovak Legions, for which Frič designed or constructed several buildings, such as the residential urban structure “Legiodomy”, housing colony in Koliba or the polyfunctional buildings of Legiopojišťovna and LUXOR. Frič's construction portfolio also includes individual projects of rental houses for smaller cooperatives, both in the compact city centre and at the then urbanising outer city peripheries. A specific case was housing for members of the army, like the residential blocks for military veterans in Bratislava. A critical category was social housing for the poorest and unemployed represented by the City rental house with habitable kitchens and the smallest-size flats. Finally, the paper examines private houses, the rental residential block of Irma Hanke and Helena Hudečková and the Trojan & Švarc polyfunctional department. Frič, as a construction entrepreneur, designed rental houses for his own employees, which all reflect the influence of private investors on the social and urban changes of the then modernising Bratislava metropolis.
Inclusive Development as an Instrument to Overcome Economic Inequality and Discrimination
Authors: Dluhopolskyi Oleksandr , Zhukovska Alina 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The problem of economic inequality, manifesting itself in various forms such as uneven distribution of income or wealth, is one of the most important and contradictory problems facing modern scientists in the 21st century. The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between the level of inclusive development and indicators of inequality in development across the world. VOSviewer was used to conduct bibliometric analysis in the Scopus base, enabling visualization of data on inclusive development. Correlation and regression analysis were employed to assess the relationship between the level of inclusive development and various inequality and discrimination indicators, with all statistical data sourced from the World Bank's collection. It was investigated that in developed countries, there is an inverse relationship between the IDI and Gini index, whereas a direct correlation between the IDI and QLI, HPI, and HDI is observed. Additionally, a direct correlation between the inclusivity of society and the gender neutrality of countries is seen, with the correlation being more pronounced in developed countries. To reduce economic inequality and promote inclusive development, measures should be taken to increase access to educational and training opportunities for disadvantaged groups, as well as to invest in infrastructure and public services in disadvantaged areas.
Conflict of interests among shareholders – does it refer to dividend decisions?
Authors: Bukalska Elżbieta , Zabediuk Myroslava , Mostovenko Nataliia 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research background
Agency theory refers to the conflict of interests between different groups involved in the business. One aspect of the agency theory is conflict among shareholders. One of the areas of potential conflict is dividend payment.

Purpose
The goal of our paper was to identify the impact of voting behaviour of shareholders during Annual General Meetings on dividend decisions. We make a comparison between big and small companies.

Research methodology
We included the 20 biggest and the 20 smallest companies from the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE) in our sample over the 2010–2022 period. We collected 413 observations (shareholders’ presence, voting results from annual general meetings, and financial data). We use statistical tests, a correlation analysis, and a regression analysis.

Results:
We found that in small companies there is conflict among large shareholders on dividend payout decisions, while in big companies small shareholders show their disappointment by voting against or abstaining from voting for financial statement acceptance (but not dividend payout decisions). Additionally, we found that the higher presence of large shareholders at the AGM the lower the dividend payout is.

Novelty:
The originality of the paper is that instead of ownership structure we took into account shareholders’ presence at AGM’s. We deal with a unique set of hand-collected data on voting results. We present new evidence on interests of conflict among shareholders (not only on dividend decisions). Although the problem of the conflict between minority and majority shareholders was identified, there is a scarcity of research on its background and implication.
Reliability of Renewable Power Generation using the Example of Offshore Wind Farms
Authors: Soszyńska-Budny Joanna , Chmielewski Mariusz , Pioch Joanna 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research background
The issue of reliability and the cost of failure or maintenance costs of renewable energy sources, including wind farms, is becoming increasingly important, especially as the volume of electricity supply from such installations increases.

Purpose
The purpose of the paper is to evaluate the development of wind energy in European countries between 2010 and 2020. Evaluating the reliability of wind farm components and ensuring that wind farm infrastructure is available at a high level is crucial to the stability of the electricity supply system. Therefore, the paper presents, as a case study, a reliability estimation of one of the wind farms operating in the North Sea. The analysis is carried out on the basis of empirical data obtained from experts involved in the maintenance of this wind farm. The estimated reliability function is an important reliability indicator for users of this system. On the basis of the evaluated reliability function, for example, the system availability can be improved, and the maintenance costs of the system can be optimised.

Research methodology
Mathematical modelling was used to analyse system reliability. Further, in the developed reliability models, it was assumed that the system components have the multistate Weibull reliability functions with various parameters in their different reliability state subsets.

Novelty
Original study with literature review. In the context of the requirements for the transformation of the Polish energy sector, the presented approach can be used in the practical implementation of RES projects, taking into account the reliability of offshore wind farm installations.
Land Resources and Agricultural Exports Nexus
Authors: Uçak Harun , Çelik Saliha , Kurt Hakan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Research background
As part of the process of structural transformation that countries go through in their development journey, the relative significance of agriculture as a sector typically shrinks over time. Nonetheless, the agricultural sector maintains its significance in terms of its trade potential and global employment prospects to this day. The extant literature largely neglects the impact of countries’ land resources on agricultural trade by emphasizing agricultural farm size and land productivity nexus. This justifies the exploration of the causal nexus between countries’ agricultural land resources and their agricultural exports.

Purpose
The study herein aims at investigating the nexus between countries’ total agricultural land resources and agricultural exports for 174 selected countries over the period 1991–2019.

Research methodology
Dumitrescu and Hurlin’s (2012) test for Granger non-causality for heterogeneous panels is harnessed.

Results
Estimation results evidence the presence of bi-directional causality (feedback) between countries’ agricultural land resources and agricultural exports not only in the whole panel (1991–2019) but also in subpanels too (1991–2000, 2001–2010, and 2011–2019). Overall, the results stress the strategic importance of agricultural land as a significant determinant of agricultural exports.

Novelty
Our study takes a unique approach and investigates if there is a cause-and-effect relationship between a country’s agricultural land resources and its agricultural exports by relying on the implications of the factor endowment theory of trade.
Hazards Mitigation of Lahar Flows on Semeru Volcano after the 4 December 2021 Eruption Based on PS-InSAR
Authors: Perwita Cholisina Anik , Aprilia Faridha , Maryanto Sukir , Arrasyid Harun , Tsabitah Aqyla Farah 
Published: June 2023

Volcanic eruption is one of the phenomena that can change the volcanic landscape drastically. Monitoring of volcanic edifices after eruptions should be considered to further understand the potential hazards in the future. Satellite monitoring is a reliable technique for assessing deformation in a volcano. InSAR was applied to detect material build-up after the eruption phase of Semeru Volcano in December 2022. As a consequence of the opening crater along with the InSAR result, a lahar product after the eruption was deposited in the southwest direction. Significant deformations were indicated by PS-InSAR near the crater, which was characterized by a LOS displacement of -10 to -40 mm/year, indicating scouring of the pyroclastic material moving down the slope. The accumulation of pyroclastic flows from the abrading process below was detected in the proximal zone of Semeru, as shown by the positive LOS displacement ranging from 10 to 40 mm/year. The field survey conforms to the PS InSAR results, where unconsolidated material, ranging in size from gravel to boulders, piles up approximately 4-5 m in Curah Kobokan. Highly unconsolidated material tends to move easily by water and threaten the surrounding settlements. Overlying PS InSAR and drainage pattern in the flank of Semeru, concluding several locations that have a high-risk potential of being affected by lahar flows are Curah Kobokan, Supiturang Village, Pronojiwo District, then Tulungrejo, Pasropan Village, Pasrujambe District, Lumajang Regency.
Evaluasi Pemanfaatan Koleksi Bidang Ilmu Psikologi di Perpustakaan Pusat Kampus Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri (IPDN) Jatinangor
Authors: Susinta Annisa 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini tentang evaluasi pemanfaatan koleksi buku bidang ilmu psikologi sumbangan dari Perpustakaan Nasional di Perpustakaan IPDN Jatinangor. Metode penelitian dengan studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan kualitatif for library research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterpakaian koleksi buku bidang ilmu psikologi berjumlah 6 judul. Data ini diperoleh dari data katalog peminjaman buku yang telah dicocokkan dengan data koleksi yang ada di Perpustakaan IPDN Jatinangor. Total jumlah koleksi buku bidang ilmu psikologi sebanyak 44 eksemplar yang terdiri dari 11 judul. Pustakawan berperan dalam mendukung pemanfaatan buku bidang psikologi untuk menyelesaikan tugas-tugas perkuliahan. Hasil lain dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa dalam hal pengelolaan bahan pustaka masih kekurangan sarana dan prasarana, yaitu masih terbatasnya alat tulis untuk pengolahan bahan pustaka sumbangan dari Perpustakaan Nasional. Evaluation of the Utilization of Collections in Psychology at the Central Library of the Jatinangor Institute of Internal Government (IPDN) Campus. This research evaluates the use of book collections in the field of psychology donated by the National Library at the IPDN Jatinangor Library—a research method with case studies using a qualitative approach. Data analysis techniques use qualitative for library research. The results showed that the wearability of the book collection in psychology amounted to 6 titles. This data is obtained from book lending catalog data matched with the IPDN Jatinangor Library collection data. The total supply of psychology books is 44 copies consisting of 11 titles. Librarians play a role in supporting the use of psychology books to complete lecture assignments. Other results of this study revealed that in terms of library material management, there is still a lack of facilities and infrastructure, namely the limited stationery for processing library materials donated by the National Library.
Seed priming using moringa leaf extract and application of Tithonia compost on shallot growth
Authors: Mantja Katriani , Syam'un Elkawakib , Faried Muhammad 
Published: June 2023

Early establishment of shallot growth is important in order to ensure optimum yield. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of seed priming with moringa leaf extract (MLE) and the application of Tithonia compost on the growth of shallots. The research was conducted at the experimental farm belonging to the Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, from September to December 2022. The study was arranged in a factorial design with three replications. The first factor was priming, consisting of five levels: unprimed, hydropriming, 12.5% MLE, 25% MLE, and 37.5% MLE. The second factor was the level of Tithonia compost, consisting of four levels: 0, 5, 10, and 15 tons ha-1. The results revealed that shallots treated with a combination of priming 37.5% MLE followed by application of 15 tons ha-1 of Tithonia compost in the field had the highest chlorophyll index (25.97). Priming with 37.5% solely resulted in the highest average shallots height (38.23 cm), the number of plant leaves (10.55), leaf weight (15.67 g), and bulb weight (29.92 g). Application of Tithonia compost solely of 15 tons ha-1 produced shallot with the highest average plant height (37.72 cm), the number of plant leaves (9.74), leaf weight (13.68 g), and bulb weight (27.01 g). Seed priming using MLE and application of Tithonia compost are prospective to enhance shallots growth, however, it is important to further evaluate the effect of priming on germination traits and economic evaluation on using Tithonia compost for practical applications in the field.
Keywords: botanical seed; organic matter; leaf extract
Transverse abdominis plane block as a method of anesthesia after caesarean section
Authors: Riazanova O. V. , Shadenkov V. I. , Kapustin R. V. , Kogan I. Yu. 
Published: June 2023

Although we have various methods of analgesia, the prevalence of severe pain after caesarean section remains high. Therefore, it is necessary to look for new reliable technologies for optimal postoperative anesthesia.The objective was to compare the efficiency of postoperative wound infiltration with a local anesthetic and transverse abdominis plane block (TAP-block) as a component of multimodal analgesia in the postoperative period after cesarean section.Materials and methods. A prospective randomized study was conducted. It included 91 patients after elective caesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Patients were divided into 3 groups depending on the method of postoperative analgesia. In group 1 (n = 30), we used wound analgesia. In group 2 (n = 32), transverse abdominis plane block was performed. In group 3 (n = 29), intravenous infusion of paracetamol in combination with intramuscular injection of tramadol 0.5 mg/kg were used for postoperative analgesia.Results. Pain syndrome was less severe after wound analgesia and TAP-block for 24 hours compared to analgesia with systemic analgesics. Moreover, during wound analgesia, lower points of the visual analogue scale (VAS) were traced for three days. The minimum consumption of paracetamol was on the background of wound analgesia, while no patient required the introduction of narcotic analgesics. Women in the wound analgesia group were able to earlier activating: they could walk after 5.6±0.2 hours, compared to 6.1± 0.2 hours with TAP-block and 8.8± 0.4 hours with analgesia with systemic analgesics.Conclusion. Continuous analgesia of postoperative wound is a safe and effective method that allows achieving adequate postoperative analgesia, avoiding using narcotic analgesics and reducing the consumption of non-narcotic systemic analgesics.
Karsinoma kistik adenoid sinonasal: Studi kasus
Authors: Madani Tiara Raisha , Wicaksono Ardhian Noor 
Published: June 2023

Karsinoma kistik adenoid adalah tumor ganas langka yang secara klinis dan secara histologis berasal dari kelenjar saliva, namun dapat menyerang kelenjar lakrimal, kelenjar serumen, dan terkadang pada kelenjar ekskretoris dari saluran genital wanita. Karsinoma kistik adenoid memiliki ciri pola histologis yang khas, yaitu terdapat gambaran "sarang" yang abnormal atau sel epitel yang mengelilingi dan/atau menyusup ke saluran atau struktur kelenjar organ yang terkena. Kepastian diagnosis melalui pemeriksaan histopatologis dengan biopsi insisi. Hasilnya dapat memprediksi prognosis penyakit ini. Studi kasus ini melaporkan kasus seorang laki-laki berusia 57 tahun yang datang dengan keluhan hidung tersumbat sejak 6 bulan. Pemeriksaan rhinoskopi anterior tampak massa berukuran 2x2cm yang menutupi cavum nasi dextra et sinistra. Inspeksi orofaring didapatkan palatum durum tampak massa berbenjol berukuran 2x2cm, berwarna kemerahan dan tidak nyeri. Hasil CT scan memperlihatkan lesi isodens pada sinus maxillaris dextra et sinistra, sinus etmoid dextra et sinistra, cavum nasi dextra et sinistra, serta sinus sfenoid dextra et sinistra dimana dengan diberikan kontras tampak penyangatan, osteomeatal kompleks tampak obliterasi, serta tampak destruksi tulang di sekitar lesi. Pemeriksaan patologi anatomi biopsi jaringan cavum nasi dextra menyimpulkan adenoid cystic carcinoma, grade 1. Pasien diresepkan asam mefenamat 500mg dan levofloxacin 500mg setelah ditegakkan diagnosis, lalu dirujuk ke RS tipe A untuk dilakukan penanganan lebih lanjut. Pasien juga diberikan edukasi mengenai penyakit pasien, rencana terapi, prognosis, alur pengobatan, dan higienitas rongga hidung dan mulut. Deteksi dini sangat diperlukan sehingga dapat dilakukan penanganan yang cepat sebelum massa tumor menginvasi jaringan yang lebih luas lagi atau bahkan bermetastasis dan menyebabkan banyak organ terdampak.