bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
الدمج والمقاصّة بين الحساب الجاري ودفتر التوفير
Authors: مرتضى حسين 
Published: May 2023

الحسابُ الجاري هو حسابٌ في حركة مستمرةٍ ومتواصلةٍ من زيادةٍ في الإيداع أو نقصان جرَّاء عملياتٍ يلجأ إليها العميلُ في أي وقت. فينطوي هذا الحسابُ على مخاطرٍ عدّة، وجدَتْ لها المصارفُ ضمانةً في حساب الادخار الذي يَتمحْوَر حولَ فكرةِ تنميةِ أموال العميلِ وتوفيرها للمستقبل. بينَ أهمِّ آلياتِ تفعيلِ هذه الضمانة، تَبرزُ بنودُ إجراء المقاصة والدمج أو التوحيد بين مختلفِ الحساباتِ المصرفيةِ العائدةِ للعميلِ نفسه. وأمامَ واقعَ شمول الحساب الجاري وحساب الادخار ضمنَ هذه البنودِ، يُطرحُ على بساطِ البحثِ مسألة صحتِها ومدى مفعولِها في ضوءِ اختلافِ الطبيعةِ القانونيةِ للحسابيْن المذكوريْن.
بموجبِ اتفاقِ الدمجِ، تعد الحساباتُ المفتوحةُ لنفسِ العميلِ أجزاءً مختلفةً من حسابٍ واحدٍ اقتضتها ضروراتٌ عمليةٌ، ويمكنُ في أي وقتِ إجراء مقاصةٍ عامة بين أرصدتِها الدائنةِ والمدينة. أمَّا عقدُ المقاصةِ فيُعدُّ ربطاً اتفاقيا، وبشكلٍ مصطنعٍ، بينَ دَينيْن متبادليْن ناشئيْن عن مصدريْن مُستقليْن، ما يُنشئ بينهما تلازماً مُمهداً لإجراءِ المقاصةِ بينهُما في المستقبلِ. ويُستنتج أنَّ اتفاقَ الدمجِ يمسُّ مباشرةً بمبدأ استقلالِ الحساباتِ المصرفيةِ إذْ تصبحُ جميعُها حساباً واحداً، في حينِ يقتصرُ مفعولُ اتفاق المقاصةِ على خَلقِ ترابط بينَ أرصدةِ الحساباتِ المختلفةِ.
تبرزُ أهميةُ هذه الدراسة بشكّلٍ رئيس، في تحديدِ مدى إمكانيةِ لجوءِ المصرفِ إلى تفعيلِ هذيْن البنديْن لاستيفاءِ دينِه دونَ الغوصِ في إجراءاتِ الإفلاسِ في حال قُضيَ بهِ على عميلِه. كما برزَت أهميتُها مؤخّراً إثرَ الأزمةِ الماليةِ التي تعصِفُ في لبنان، بعد أنْ حاولت المصارفُ استيفاءَ قروضِها الممنوحةِ بالعملاتِ الأجنبيةِ، من أرصدةِ حساباتِ الادخار المفتوحة بهذهِ العملاتِ أيضاً، بالاستناد إلى بندي المقاصةِ والدمجِ بين الحساباتِ الموافق عليهِما من قِبل العميل. وعليه، تحاولُ هذه الدراسةُ أنْ تعرضَ جميعَ الآراءِ الفقهيةِ والاجتهادية المختلفةِ في هذا الخصوص.
Implementasi Peraturan Walikota Padang Nomor 38 Tahun 2021 tentang Pengelolaan Kampung Nelayan
Authors: Ramayanto Aldo , Kusdarini Kusdarini , Kabullah Muhammad Ichsan 
Published: May 2023

This research is motivated by the existence of the Padang City Government policy on the management of fishing villages, which aims to optimize the arrangement of fishing villages, improve the fishermen's welfare, increase the effectiveness and efficiency of fishing village areas, and realize coordination, integrity, synchronization, and consistency between related parties in the management of fishing villages. If you look at the condition of fishermen in Padang City, especially in Pasie Nan Tigo Village, it is a step to carry out this policy so that the fishing community in this village can improve their welfare with the existence of this fishing village. The research was conducted using a descriptive type of qualitative method. Data was gathered through interviews with the chosen informants through a purposive sampling technique, supplemented by observation and documentation studies, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman's data analysis techniques. This study uses the theory of implementation according to Donald S. Van Meter and Carl E. Van Horn, which consists of six variables, namely policy standards and objectives, resources, inter-organizational communication and strengthening of implementing activities, characteristics of implementing agents, disposition of implementors, and the economic, social, and political environment. The results of this study show that the implementation of the Padang Mayor Regulation Number 38 of 2021 concerning the Management of Fishermen's Villages has been running but is not optimal yet. This can be seen in the budgetary resources that were been constrained during the COVID-19 pandemic and the inflation in the city of Padang. As well as the influence of the social, economic, and political environment on the implementation of policies. Therefore, the Padang City Fisheries and Food Service, as the leading sector, needs to maximize all resources and improve coordination and communication so that this policy can run optimally.
Analysis of the Effect of Work From Home and Work Discipline on Performance Through Motivation in Employees of the Administrative Department of PT. Asta Science Jakarta
Authors: Fransiska Br Munte Fatmawaty , Pradiani Theresia , Fathorrahman Fathorrahman 
Published: May 2023

Good human resource management will produce reliable employees with optimal performance which will support the company goals achievement. Employee performance needs to get absolute attention by company management because performance will affect the company's development and ability to survive in dynamic global competition. PT. ASTA Ilmu is a company established with a vision and mission to build high quality Indonesian human resources (HR) through education. This research is done to determine the effect of WFH and work discipline on the performance of employees in the administrative division of PT. ASTA Ilmu through motivation as an intervening variable. The sampling method is saturated sampling method, in which a total of 33 administrative employees at PT. ASTA Ilmu was used as a sample in this study. The research results show that the variables of work discipline and motivation have a significant effect on the performance of employees in the administrative division of PT. ASTA Ilmu, the WFH variable has no effect on performance and motivation, the motivation variable is able to mediate the WFH and work discipline on the performance of employees in the administrative division of PT. ASTA Ilmu.
Análisis de establecimientos de Alimentos y bebidas relacionados con la gastronomía de la papa en la provincia del Carchi, Ecuador, como alternativa de una ruta turística
Authors: Cruz Pierard Jonathan Luis , Jiménez Durán Doris Jeanneth 
Published: May 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue enfocar el análisis de algunos platos típicos que tienen como base la papa, en varios establecimientos de alimentos y bebidas en la provincia del Carchi en el Ecuador, como alternativa para diseñar una ruta turística gastronómica, para diversificar la oferta y poner en valor sus tradiciones gastronómicas; los métodos utilizados en esta investigación son cuantitativo y descriptivo que permiten identificar la realidad de la gastronomía carchense, además la metodología exploratoria presenta los aspectos más relevantes del turismo cultural y patrimonial, entre los resultados obtenidos se identificó el número de plazas de establecimientos seleccionados, horarios de atención y platos típicos más ofertados en la ruta cultural turística gastronómica de la papa.
Determinación del mejor modelo para predecir la Parasitosis intestinal en niños de 5 a 9 años en el Hospital pediátrico Alfonso Villagómez Román
Authors: Aguilar Reyes Johanna Enith , Meneses Freire Manuel Antonio 
Published: May 2023

Al comparar dos técnicas de clasificación: Árboles de clasificación y Regresión Logística para predecir la parasitosis intestinal en niños de 5 a 9 años atendidos en el Hospital Pediátrico Alfonso Villagómez Román de la ciudad de Riobamba, se establece el mejor modelo a través de la significancia de los factores asociados para la variable en estudio. La base de datos para el análisis fue proporcionada por el Área de estadística de la casa de salud a través de los repositorios existentes se tomó información del periodo 2019 -2021.
Los modelos encontrados se obtuvieron usando el software SPSS y su modelador SPSS MODELER empleado para evaluar la capacidad predictiva a través de las medidas de bondad de ajuste: Tasa de error y Curva Roc; con este análisis el modelo por árboles de clasificación fue el mejor por tener una precisión general del 65,7% y una tasa de error del 24,49%, los factores asociados al diagnóstico son: Triage, Saturación de oxígeno, Temperatura axilar, Talla, Peso, Frecuencia cardiaca mínima y Tipo de seguro de salud. Cabe indicar que la diferencia en la eficiencia de predicción para cada técnica fue mínima por lo que sería factible probar otras técnicas ya sea siguiendo la línea de árboles de decisión o modelos de regresión.
Proposed Business Strategy to Develop the Ocean-Going Bunkers Business in Indonesia
Authors: Frastiawan Eko 
Published: May 2023

The global bunker fuel market is projected to reach $ 130,1 billion in 2027, growing at a CAGR of 3.1% from 2020 to 2027. Asia-Pacific dominates the bunker fuel market, and Singapore has been the world's pre-eminent bunker hub, with 22% of the global bunker market. It is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 3.5% from 2021 to 2030. With this growth of the bunker demand, Indonesia, which strategically lies on the world maritime trade route, should be able to take this opportunity. There are nearly 150.000 ocean-going vessels that pass through the Indonesia seas each year, and around 11.000 vessels do loading-unloading cargo in Indonesia's ports or anchorages. The business size of the ocean-going bunker in Indonesia is $1.2 Billion/year or equal to 2.2 million Metric Tons. However, only 4% (0,08 Million Metric Tons) were bunkering in Indonesian port. Mostly they were bunkering in Singapore, Port Klang, Zhoushan, and Hongkong. Estimated Indonesia’s opportunity loss from bunker transactions is $1.1 Billion/ per year, while the opportunity loss from port charges and other services is estimated at more than $1 Billion per year. This final project will use a qualitative research methodology consisting of desk research and field research through in-depth interviews of the key informants. To understand the level of competition and Indonesia's relative position in the Asia Pacific bunker market, this research uses an external analysis framework. Moreover, the internal analysis is applied to understand the current competitive advantage and list items to improve. This research recommends the Value Innovation strategy, which started with the cost-leadership focus strategy in attracting the ocean-going bunker consumer and is supported by increasing perceived customer benefits. This research suggests focusing on ocean-going ships that load and unload cargo at Indonesian ports as the target market. This research also proposes the business strategy using 7P’s marketing mix approach. It consists of raising product specifications to a global standard, eliminating VAT components, reducing shipment costs, remapping supply points, increasing awareness of the global market, developing global skilled human resources, improving the bunkering speed and quantity accuracy, and improving the reliability of infrastructure.
Healing Acupressure Lr-3 on Blood Pressure and Anxiety Levels in Pregnant Women with Hypertension
Authors: Sulistyowati Dina Indrati Dyah 
Published: May 2023

Hypertension pregnancy disorders are one of the causes of increased morbidity and mortality of maternal, fetal, and neonates. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still quite high. One of the causes of maternal death is hypertension. Healing acupressure LR 3 is a combination of self-healing and acupressure, where the massage process has 2 reactions, namely the strengthening reaction (yang) and the lowering reaction (yin). Massages at a certain point in acupressure therapy can stimulate nerve waves so that they can launch blood flow, relax spasms, and lower blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of healing acupressure LR-3 (healing-pressure) affects blood pressure and anxiety levels in pregnant women with hypertension, compare pre-test control groups and experiments, compare pre-and post-test in control and experimental groups, and compare the differences in pre-post tests between control groups and experiments. Research including experiment, using the randomized pre-test post-test control group design research design. The analysis used a repeated ANOVA test with post hoc Bonferroni.The results of this study are expected to be an operational standard in helping to increase knowledge to overcome pregnant women with hypertension in a non-pharmacological manner that is safe for mothers and babies. The results of the analyzed are found that there was a significant difference in the average blood pressure and anxiety level of pregnant women after being given intervention in the intervention group before and after the intervention period (p < 0.000), meaning that there was an effect of healing acupressure LR-3 (healing-pressure) affecting blood pressure and anxiety levels in pregnant women with hypertension.
The Meaning of Buddhist Statue Symbols In Borobudur, Mendut And Plaosan Temples Based on Buddhist Literature
Authors: Sentot Santacitto , Triya Tribuce Uun , Firnadi Aryanto 
Published: May 2023

Borobudur, Mendut, and Plaosan temples are representative temples in Buddhist temple architecture in Indonesia. These three temples were built with different backgrounds in their time but have a common function as places of worship. One of the main characteristics in the building of this temple is the presence of Buddha statues with their spiritual function in the religious activities of Buddhists. This research uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Data is processed and analyzed with several stages, namely data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the Buddha statue is interpreted as an important main symbol in temple buildings. This symbol is related to the sacred meaning of the temple and puja activities carried out by the community. The Buddha statue is the most important symbol because it directly represents the Buddha. These Buddha statues are found in all three temples with different names but as Buddhist symbols, have the same characteristics. All three stand out because they are in the middle and tend to be larger in size than other objects, and without a doubt that Buddha statues symbolizing Buddha itself are certainly discussed in Buddhist literature. Although in making Buddhist statues in the three temples look different such as the sitting position of the statues, the shape of the mudras, and the ornaments that adorn them, there are similarities in the components of the statues based on Buddhist literature. The similarity of these components is contained in one sermon (sutta) that explains the characteristics or signs of a Buddha is the Lakkhaṇa Sutta in Dīghanikāya. It is said in the literature that Buddha had 32 signs of the body as a great man
The Influence of Computer Self-Efficacy, Taxation Knowledge And Modernization of The Tax System On The Use of Tax E-Systems For MSMES During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Bieattant Licke , Wahyuni Ika , Putri Andriani Aprilia 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of computer self-efficacy, tax knowledge and modernization of the tax administration system on the use of the e-Taxation System in the utilization of the Covid 19 Pandemic Tax Incentive for UMKM Taxpayers in DKI Jakarta. This study uses quantitative research methods. Based on data analysis, it is known that the value of t_count > t_table, this proves that computer self-efficacy, Tax Knowledge and Modernization of the tax administration system have a positive effect on the use of the e-Taxation System in the utilization of Covid 19 Pandemic Tax Incentives for UMKM Taxpayers. This shows that computer self-efficacy, knowledge of taxation and modernization of the tax administration system have a positive influence in its implementation, where the implementation of a transparent and accountable tax administration system, mastery of comprehensive tax knowledge as well as everyone's expertise and curiosity about the E-Taxation System Application Program by the government in simplifying the implementation of tax obligations. With the improvement of the tax administration system, knowledge and ability of a person in mastering computers, the higher the curiosity of a person to use the e-Taxation System in the use of Tax Incentives for UMKM Taxpayers affected by the Covid 19 Pandemic.
The Role of Curators and Liquidators In Solving Problems Insolvent Limited Liability Company
Authors: Yuliyanto Waisapi Jefri 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to review and analyze the role of curators in insolvency in limited liability companies, as well to review and analyze the role of liquidators in the settlement of assets bankrupt limited liability companies. By using normative legal research methods, which use secondary data based on primary legal sources, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials, data collection through literature studies or document studies, as well qualitative analysis. The results showed that the curator's decision in bankruptcy in limited liability company begins in the process of managing and settling bankruptcy assets, starting from the stage management, appointment and appointment qualified curators, settlement bankruptcy assets by the curator, so that from the date bankruptcy statement decision, all executors of the management and settlement of bankruptcy assets are handed over to the curator. After Limited Liability is declared bankrupt, the task of the curator in clearing the assets in Limited Liability is to block assets of a Limited Liability Company. That the role of the liquidator in the settlement assets of a bankrupt limited liability company is that the liquidator has a position in the settlement of the assets of the dissolved company, so that it has the rights, obligations and responsibilities of the liquidator in the settlement of the assets the dissolved limited liability company, the liquidator has responsibility if the liquidation has not ended. The liquidator has a great responsibility from the time dissolution Limited Liability Company to Limited Liability Company legal entity status Limited Liability Company ends
Pelatihan Bola Basket Terhadap Pembina dan Pelatih Ekstrakurikuler Tingkat SMP Se-Kecamatan Rengasdengklok Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Mahardhika Dhika Bayu , Dermawan Dikdik Fauzi , Dimyati Akhmad 
Published: May 2023

Pelatihan Bola Basket Terhadap Pembina Dan Pelatih Ekstrakurikuler Tingkat SMP Se-Kecamatan Rengasdengklok Kabupaten Karawang. Pembina dan pelatih ekstrakurikuler di sekolah merupakan penanggung jawab berjalannya ekstrakurikuler dari seluruh kegiatan yang direncanakan. Melalui pembina dan pelatih ekstrakurikuler yang kompeten, tujuan untuk memberi kesempatan siswa mengekspresikan bakat dan minatnya di luarkegiatan kurikuler dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Bola basket sering dikemukakan sebagai olahraga yang cukup kompleks membutuhkan perhatian dan keahlian yang lebih mendalam. Kompetensi pengetahuan pelatih menjadi modal yang cukup penting bagi pelatih dan pembina Ekstrakurikuler bolabasket dalam melaksanakan program latihan yang tepat. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini memetakan tingkat pengetahuan pembina dan pelatih Ekstrakurikuler bola basket pada sekolah menengah pertama dan sekolah menengah atas se-Rengasdengklok Kab. Karawang
Pelatihan Online Pembuatan Iklan Layanan Masyarakat bagi Karang Taruna dengan Software Adobe Photoshop
Authors: Pramono Susatyo Adhi , Wahyuningsih Endang Sri , Sanggoro Heru Bayuaji , Yulianto Priyono , Darmawan Isra’ Nuur 
Published: May 2023

Kesiapan dan aksesibitas SDM unggul harus diselaraskan dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini. Negara Indonesia yang berpenduduk sekitar 275 juta jiwa ini memiliki potensi untuk mengembangkan sumber daya manusianya. Namun mempersiapkan sumber daya manusianya untuk bersaing di pasar global menjadi tantangan tersendiri. Oleh karena melalui program kemitraan antara lembaga pendidikan dengan berbagai organisasi merupakan sarana transfer informasi terbaik untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan di masyarakat. Dalam rangka menjalankan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, para dosen Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwekerto berencana melakukan kegiatan pelatihan di bersama Karangtaruna. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 periode waktu yakni pada tanggal 21 dan 28 September 2022 dengan judul pelatihan desain grafis menggunakan software Adobe Photoshop pada ibu PKK dan Karang Taruna, pelatihan ini diikuti oleh 11 peserta yang terdari dari 10 elemen ibu PKK dan 10 peserta elemen Karang Taruna. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan secara langsung yang dikemas kedalam 3 model pembelajaran seperti ceramah, praktik dan sharing session, hasil dari kegiatan ini mampu memberikan pengalaman baru, meningkatkan pemahaman, pengetahuan, serta keterampilan bagi peserta dalam membuat suatu objek desain. Tingkat pemahaman peserta semula adalah sebesar 48,18% dan diakhir pelatihan peserta mampu meningkatkan pemahaman sebesar 29,09% sehingga pemahaman peserta kini mencapai 77,27%. Kegiatan ini berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik dan mendapatkan hasil yang memuaskan berdasarkan nilai tingkat kepuasan peserta pelatihan sebesar 72,4%.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA LAJU REAKSI
Authors: Pamungkas Agung 
Published: May 2023

Latar belakang dilakukan penelitian ini adalah ditemukannya nilai kimia peserta didik kelas XI MIPA MA Maarif NU 1 Samarinda pada materi Laju Reaksi masih rendah (di bawah KKM). Hal ini dikarenakan peserta didik sulit memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh guru dengan menggunakan metode ceramah dan tidak melibatkan aktivitas peserta didik. Penerapan model pembelajaran PBL pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Kimia Laju Reaksi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIPA sebanyak 10 peserta didik. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak 3 (tiga) siklus. KKM untuk mata pelajaran Kimia adalah 70. Metode yang digunakan adalah diskusi dengan pendekatan Saintifik-TPACK. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan cara berupa pengamatan serta evaluasi disetiap siklus. Model pembelajaran PBL ternyata memberikan hasil yang signifikan peningkatannya yakni pada siklus I dengan rata-rata nilai 65 dan ketuntasan 40%, nilai rata-rata pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan menjadi 76 dengan ketuntasan 70% , dan pada siklus III nilai rata-rata mencapai 85 dan ketuntasan mencapai 100%.
PENERAPAN MODEL PBL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI KESETIMBANGAN KIMIA
Authors: Rasyid Rasna Anna , Anwar Muhammad , Musdalifah Musdalifah 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kimia pada materi Kesetimbangan Kimia peserta didik kelas XI IPA 6 melalui penerapan Model Problem Based Learning di SMAN 8 Pinrang. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XI IPA 6 dengan jumlah peserta didik 18 orang. Metode yang digunakan diskusi dengan pendekatan saintifik-TPACK. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi dan evaluasi di akhir pembelajaran di setiap akhir siklus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1). Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar pada materi kesetimbangan kimia peserta didik Kelas XI IPA 6 SMA Negeri 8 Pinrang pada akhir siklus I nilai rata rata 63 dengan ketuntasan mencapai 55,56% , nilai rata- rata hasil belajar siswa pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan menjadi 74 dengan ketuntasan mencapai 72,2%, dan pada siklus III nilai rata rata mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan yaitu 80,83 dan ketuntasan mencapai 88,89%. Model Problem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada materi kesetimbangan kimia.