bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENAMBAHAN BOTTON ASH TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN DAN KUAT BELAH BETON
Authors: Prasetyo Febri , Herni Mas , Dewi Sari Utama 
Published: May 2023

Beton merupakan salah satu bahan kontruksi yang telah banyak digunakan untuk bangunan gedung, jembatan, jalan, dan lain lain. Beton mempunyai peranan sangat penting untuk kontruksi karena mampu menahan gaya tekan dengan baik. Pemakaian beton sudah populer, pada perkembangannya beton dicampuri dengan beberapa bahan tambahan baik berupa bahan kimia maupun non kimia di antaranya, abu Ampas tebu (AAT), Fly Ash, Bottom Ash dan polimer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tambahan limbah batu bara (bottom ash) terhadap kuat tekan dan kuat tarik belah beton, dengan beberapa variasi tambahan. Pengambilan data atau pengujian sample dilakukan dilaboratorium Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro dengan metode SK SNI.T-15 -1990 – 03. Dari hasil penelitian yang sudah lakukan, penambahan bottom ash yang ideal adalah pada persentase 9% karena memiliki kuat tekan dan berat beton yang sesuai rencana. Kuat tekan maksimum yang dapat dicapai dari semua komposisi campuran yang digunakan terdapat pada penambahan bottom ash sebesar 9% pada umur 28. hari dengan nilai kuat tekan 292.144 kg/cm2. Penambahan bottom ash pada persentase 9 % selalu menghasilkan nilai kuat tekan lebih tinggi dari pada beton normal atau beton tanpa campuran.
Ureteroneocystostomy for treatment of struvite urolithiasis in a ferret
Authors: Laminette Peter J. , Trout Nicholas J. , Noonan Brendan , Viani Emily 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess the clinical outcome of a ferret undergoing a ureteroneocystostomy for treatment of urolithiasis.

ANIMAL
A 10-month-old spayed female ferret.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION, PROGRESSION, AND PROCEDURES
The ferret was evaluated for straining to urinate and defecate, hematochezia, and a rectal prolapse. Plain radiographs revealed large cystic and ureteral calculi. Clinicopathologic analyses indicated the ferret was anemic with an elevated creatinine concentration. Exploratory laparotomy defined bilateral ureteral calculi that were unable to be successfully moved into the bladder. A cystotomy was performed to remove a large cystic calculus. Serial abdominal ultrasonographic examinations showed progressive hydronephrosis of the left kidney and persistent pyelectasia of the right kidney secondary to bilateral ureteral calculi. This confirmed a left ureteral obstruction secondary to the distal calculus while the right ureter remained patent.

TREATMENT AND OUTCOME
A ureteroneocystostomy was performed to allow for left renal decompression. The ferret recovered well despite worsening hydronephrosis of the left kidney in the perioperative period. The ferret was discharged from the hospital 10 days after initial evaluation. At 3-week follow-up, abdominal ultrasonography confirmed resolution of hydronephrosis and ureteral dilation of the left kidney and ureter.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
A ureteroneocystostomy successfully allowed renal decompression and ureteral patency in a ferret with urolithiasis. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first time this procedure has been reported in a ferret for treatment of a ureteral calculus obstruction and may result in good long-term outcome.
Cavitary pulmonary lesion wall thickness, presence of additional nodules, and intralesional contrast enhancement are associated with malignancy in dogs and cats
Authors: Parry Megan E. , Lumbrezer-Johnson Sarah , Hostnik Eric T. , Bryant Taylor , Cray Megan , Tremolada Giovanni , Lapsley Janis , Selmic Laura E. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To investigate the CT features of cavitary pulmonary lesions and determine their utility to differentiate malignant from benign lesions.

ANIMALS
This retrospective study included cases from 5 veterinary medical centers between January 1 2010, and December 31, 2020. Inclusion criteria included having a gas-filled cavitary pulmonary lesion on thoracic CT and definitive diagnosis by either cytology or histopathology. Forty-two animals (27 dogs and 15 cats) were included in this study.

PROCEDURES
Medical records systems/imaging databases were searched, and cases meeting inclusion criteria were selected. The CT studies were interpreted by a third-year radiology resident, and findings were reviewed by a board-certified veterinary radiologist.

RESULTS
7 of the 13 lesion characteristics investigated were not statistically associated with the final diagnosis of the lesion, whereas 6 were statistically associated. Those that were associated included the presence of intralesional contrast enhancement, type of intralesional contrast enhancement (heterogenous and homogenous analyzed separately), presence of additional nodules, wall thickness of the lesion at its thickest point, and wall thickness at the thinnest point.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results from the present study showed that thoracic CT imaging of cavitary pulmonary lesions can be used to further refine the list of differential diagnoses. Based on this data set, in lesions that have heterogenous contrast enhancement, additional pulmonary nodules, and wall thickness > 40 mm at their thickest point, it would be reasonable to consider malignant neoplastic disease higher on the list of differentials than other causes.
Overall good agreement of smartphone-based and standard base-apex electrocardiography in healthy sheep
Authors: King Ailbhe , Rolph Kerry E. , Dzikiti Loveness , Cavanaugh Sarah M. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess and compare the quality of smartphone ECG tracings to standard (base-apex) ECG tracings and assess agreement of ECG parameters between smartphone-based ECG and standard ECG.

ANIMALS
25 rams.

PROCEDURES
The rams were consecutively examined with standard ECG and smartphone-based ECG (KardiaMobile; AliveCor Inc) after physical examination. ECGs were compared for quality score, heart rate, and ECG waves, complexes, and intervals. Quality scores were based on the presence or absence of baseline undulation and tremor artifacts using a 3-point scoring system (lowest possible = 0; highest possible = 3). A lower score was indicative of a better-quality ECG.

RESULTS
Smartphone-based ECGs were interpretable in 65% of cases, while 100% of standard ECGs were interpretable. Standard ECG quality was superior to smartphone-based ECG quality, with no agreement in the quality between devices (κ coefficient, –0.0062). There was good agreement for heart rate with mean difference 2.86 beats/min (CI, –3.44 to 9.16) between the standard and smartphone ECGs. Good agreement was observed for P wave amplitude with mean difference 0.02 mV (CI, –0.01 to 0.05), QRS duration with mean difference –10.5 ms (CI, –20.96 to –0.04), QT interval with mean difference –27.14 ms (CI, –59.36 to 5.08), T wave duration with mean difference –30.00 ms (CI, –66.727 to 6.727), and T wave amplitude with mean difference –0.07 mV (CI, –0.22 to 0.08) between the 2 devices.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Our findings indicate good agreement between standard and smartphone ECG for most parameters, although 35% of smartphone ECGs were uninterpretable.
The New Integral Transform: “NE Transform” and Its Applications
Authors: Xhaferraj Ervenila Musta 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This work introduces a new integral transform for functions of exponential order called “NE integral transform”. We prove some properties of NE -transform. Also, some applications of the NE- transform to find the solution to ordinary linear equation are given. The relationships of the new transform with well-known transforms are characterized by integral identities. We study the properties of this transform. Then we compare it with few exiting integral transforms in the Laplace family such as Laplace, Sumudu, Elzaki, Aboodh and etc. As well, the NE integral transform is applied and used to find the solution of linear ordinary differential equations.
Evaluation of Gait in Albanian β-thalassemia Patients
Authors: Pano Genti 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
One of the most prevalent genetic diseases in the world is beta thalassemia. Hemoglobin synthesis is decreased by the blood condition beta thalassemia. Patients with thalassemia exhibit a range of bone problems, including as spinal deformities, osteopenia and osteoporosis, as well as growth failure. This study’s main goal was to evaluate gait and balance in Albanian β-thalassemia patients. In this study, 18 participants aged 17 to 29 years old (5 males and 13 females) from three distinct epidemiological cities in Albania took part. Gait analysis was performed using “T&T medilogic medizintechnik gmbh” wi-fi insoles. “General Gait Parameters”, results of the “Effective Foot Length, left [%]” parameter mean results [67.59%], reveals approx a 2% difference compared with the relative normative mean [69.7%]. Also, “Effective Foot Length, left [%]” mean results [65.49%], reveals approximately a 3.5% difference compared with the relative normative mean [69.7%]. “General Gait Parameters”, data comparisons revealed statistically significant differences between “is” and “nom.” measurements for the following variables: “Rel Double Step Length”, “Double Step Duration”, “Effective Foot Length Right” and “Width Of Gait Right” (p<0.005). Results for the rest of the variables shwed a not statistically significant difference. The aim of the study was to assess the gait parameter in Albanian individuals with thalassemia. Based on the result of the “General Gait Parameters”, data reveal a difference in the % of the average gait line which is related to effective distribution in the insole length showing a specific indication of insecure gait. According to the findings, gait issues are a significant health issue for beta thalassemia patients which are most likely caused by disease-related side-effects such high calcium levels after blood transfusions, inactivity caused by insufficient muscle mass, and all other health-related disease conditions. It is advised that the gait analysis exam to be included in their regular health check-ups. Future studies should be conducted involving larger ß-thalassemia patients take into account the unique state of this category to better evaluate the gait problems related with general static and dynamic posture problems. Clinicians’ health specialists and rehabilitation experts when planning B-Thal rehabilitation programs sholud use gait analysis exam as a regular health check-up.
Determinants of Patient Satisfaction with Health Care: A Literature Review
Authors: Kalaja Rezarta 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This research paper aims to explore the field of patient satisfaction in health care, by performing a literature review on existing healthcare articles that analyse determinants of patient’s satisfaction and theories on patient satisfaction assessment. Patient satisfaction is one of the most important factors to determine the success of health care providers. Determining the exact definition, determinants and characteristics of patients that influence satisfaction, as well as different theories on satisfaction, are highly discussed elements in the literature for a long period of time. The research instrument was a literature review by combining different view from many researchers. The literature was searched in databases such as Emerald, Medline/PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Scopus. Patient satisfaction appears to play an important role in evaluation of service quality. From the literature review, it was observed that the main determinants of patient satisfaction were the demographic characteristics, expectations and experiences of the patients. Communication is also an extremely important element that affects patient satisfaction. Other research should be conducted to delve even more into this very important area of health care.
Predictors of Adolescents’ Antisocial Behavior in Southeastern Nigeria: Exposure to Armed Conflict and Physical Punishment at Home
Authors: Anih Anthony S. , Söderberg Patrik , Björkqvist Kaj 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Despite extensive studies on the relationship between armed conflict and behavioral problems among adolescents, the micro-level mechanisms through which the former influences the latter are not well understood. The current study examines the relationship between exposure to the Fulani herdsmen attacks among Igbo adolescents in Southeastern Nigeria and antisocial behavior. Using a mediation analysis, it was examined whether physical punishment mediated the relationship. A sample of 385 secondary school students (227 girls, 157 boys; Mage = 16.3; SD = 1.35) completed a questionnaire during class. It was found that exposure to the Fulani herdsmen attacks predicted antisocial behavior among the adolescents, and the effect was weakly mediated by the experiences of physical punishment at home. The findings suggest that living in an environment of armed conflict may lead to increased levels of antisocial behavior in adolescents.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 dan Kinerja Perusahaan : Apakah Histori Kecakapan Manajerial Memiliki Peran?
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Widya Oktarina , Budi Kristanto Ari 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah dampak pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan penurunan kinerja perusahaan serta menguji efek moderasi histori kecakapan manajerial. Data sekunder yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa laporan keuangan tahun 2018-2019, laporan keuangan kuartal 2 dan kuartal 3 tahun 2020 serta form keterbukaan informasi perusahaan terkait dampak pandemi COVID-19 dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada BEI sebanyak 191 digunakan sebagai populasi pada penelitian ini dengan 60 perusahaan sebagai sampel berdasarkan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh negatif dari dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap perubahan ROA dan kenyataan bahwa histori kecakapan manajerial tidak mampu menjadi moderasi pada pengaruh dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi investor mengenai pemberian investasi pada perusahaan terdampak COVID-19. Selain untuk investor, diharapkan penelitian ini menambah literatur mengenai kemampuan manajerial perusahaan dalam menghadapi kesulitan krisis untuk mempertahankan kinerja perusahaan.
Kata kunci: Dampak Pandemi COVID-19, Kinerja Perusahaan, Histori Kecakapan Manajerial
KARAKTERISTIK DIMENSI UTAMA KAPAL PUKAT CINCIN DI PPP BELANG
Authors: Yunus Salsabila , Pamikiran Revols D. Ch , Pangalila Fransisco P. T , Masengi Kawilarang W. A. , Dien Heffry V. , Modaso Vivanda O. J. 
Published: May 2023

Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah karakteristik dimensi utama kapal pukat cincin yang berpangkalan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (PPP) Belang Minahasa Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rasio atau perbandingan ukuran utama kapal (L/B, L/D, dan B/D), hubungan antar-ukuran utama kapal (L vs B, L vs D, dan B vs D), dan hubungan ukuran utama kapal (L) dengan kapasitas muat kapal (GT) serta daya mesin pendorong kapal (HP). Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif melalui tabulasi silang dan penyajian data dalam bentuk kurva hubungan perbandingan ukuran utama kapal, hubungan antar ukuran utama kapal, serta hubungan antara ukuran utama kapal (L) dengan kapasitas muat (GT) dan daya mesin pendorong kapal (HP). Hubungan ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi dengan model matematis: Y = a + bX, di mana a (intercept) dan b (koefisien regresi), serta Y dan X disesuaikan dengan variabel yang akan dianalisis. Untuk menghitung nilai a dan b dari setiap hubungan digunakan aplikasi ‘Curve Expert’. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan dimensi utama kapal pukat cincin di PPP Belang masih belum sesuai dengan standar nilai yang ajukan oleh Fyson (1985), di mana nilai L/B dan nilai L/D lebih besar sedangkan nilai B/D lebih kecil. Terdapat hubungan positif antar-ukuran utama kapal (L/B, L/D, B/D) dan antara ukuran utama kapal (L) dengan kapasitas muat (GT) dan daya mesin (HP).
Kata kunci: dimensi utama, karakteristik, pengukuran, pukat cincin
PENGALAMAN PSIKOLOGIS PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN DFU (DIABETIC FOOT ULCER) PASCA AMPUTASI
Authors: HARISSYA ZULAIKA , MALINI HEMA , OKTARINA ELVI 
Published: May 2023

Pasien DFU sering menghadapi masalah psikologis akibat kehilangan anggota tubuh pasca menjalani amputasi, pasien melaporkan merasa depresi, frustrasi, dan merasa tidak berdaya saat mereka berusaha untuk sembuh pasca amputasi yang berdampak pada kesejahteraan hidup pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah tujuh orang yang merupakan pasien DFU yang telah menjalani amputasi di 3 rumah sakit di Kota Padang yaitu RSUP M. Djamil Padang, RSI Ibnu Sina, dan RST Reksodiwiryo, dan salah satu Pusat Perawatan Luka dan Stoma Padang. Hasil analisis data menghasilkan tiga tema, yaitu dampak emosional, gangguan citra tubuh dan harga diri rendah, dan adaptasi diri terhadap kehilangan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa amputasi ekstremitas bawah memberikan dampak psikologis yang berkaitan dengan perubahan yang terjadi setelah amputasi. Partisipan menggambarkan hal tersebut dengan mengungkapkan kesedihan, perasaan cemas, takut, marah, penyesalan, harga diri rendah, gangguan citra tubuh dan kaget dengan kondisi mereka pasca amputasi, sehingga berdampak pada penurunan kesejahteraan hidup partisipan.
Screening of psychiatric morbidity in a male only prison
Authors: Parajuli Sujana 
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Psychiatric morbidities such as anxiety and depression are disproportionately higher among prisoners than in general population. Around one in seven prisoners are diagnosed with psychosis or depression. The chronicity of psychiatric morbidities may lead to suicidality among prisoners. Thus, the aim of this study was to screen psychiatric morbidity in a male only prison.
Method: This was cross-sectional analytical study done at Nakkhu Jail in Nepal. A total of 490 prisoners selected by total enumerative sampling were interviewed face-to-face. Modified Mini Screen was used to find out psychiatric morbidities. Data analysis was done using frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Association and correlation between information related to prisoners and environmental variables and psychiatric morbidity were analyzed using Chi-square and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient test respectively.
Result: The psychiatric morbidity was found positive among 10.41% of prisoners. Suicidality was present among 3.47% of prisoners and 3.06% had post-traumatic stress disorder. There was significant association between length of stay in prison (p=0.026), satisfaction on living facilities (p=0.017), regular health check-up (p<0.001), doctor appointment during health problems (p<0.001) and psychiatric morbidity.
Conclusion: About one tenth of prisoners were found positive for psychiatric morbidity. There was significant association between length of stay, satisfaction on living facilities, regular health check-up, doctor appointment during health problems and psychiatric morbidity. Improving living services, early recognition of psychiatric morbidity through periodic health services and treatment in prison may lead to low prevalence of psychiatric morbidity.
ANALISIS KEAKURATAN MACD DAN BOLLINGER BAND DALAM MENENTUKAN, SINYAL MEMBELI DAN MENJUAL SAHAM YANG TERDAFTAR INDEKS 30 SUB SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN PER 2016-2021
Authors: Darman Darman , Nanda Nanda , Ningsih Popy Hutri 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keakuratan metode Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) dan Bollinger Band (BB) dalam menentukan sinyal membeli dan menjual. Sinyal membeli dan menjual didapatkan dari perpotongan garis MACD dan Bollinger Band dengan format standar. Konsep pada penelitian ini adalah : 1) membandingkan rata-rata return antara MACD dan BHAR per sub periode. 2) membandingkan rata-rata return antara BB dan BHAR. 3) membandingkan kinerja antara MACD dan BHAR mana yang lebih akurat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 perusahaan indeks 30 sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Teknik pengumpulan sampel ini menggunakan purposive Sampling, berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria seperti : 1) perusahaan yang terdaftar indeks 30 Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2021, 2) perusahaan pertambangan yang menghasilkan fundamental terbaik (yang terdaftar indeks 30), 3) Perusahaan pertambangan yang tetap berada di indeks 30, 4) datanya dapat diakses menggunakan aplikasi investing.com. Diperoleh 5 perusahaan yang dapat dijadikan sampel yaitu ADRO, ANTM, PGAS, PTBA dan UNTR. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, normalitas, Independent sample Test dan uji Homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan disaat pasar sedang stabil sebaiknya kita berinvestasi atau BHAR, sebaliknya jika disaat pasar sedang krisis sebaiknya menggunakan analisis teknikal Bollinger BandKata Kunci :Analisis Teknikal, Moving Average Convergence Divergence, Bollinger Band, Buy And Hold Strategy, Sinyal membeli dan menjual
PERAN BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY BAGI PELAKU EKONOMI KREATIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN REVISIT INTENTION WISATAWAN PADA OBJEK WISATA BUKIT LAWANG SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Zahara Ami Natuz , Prabowo Ari , Wahyuni Etty Sri 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh strategi blue ocean oleh para pelaku ekonomi kreatif terhadap revisit intention wisatawan di kawasan Bukit Lawang, Sumatera Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh wisatawan lokal yang berkunjung ke Bukit Lawang, Sumatera Utara yang jumlahnya tidak dapat ditentukan/tidak terbatas. Metode penarikan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu dimana peneliti mengumpulkan informasi dari yang paling lengkap dan memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan informasi. Parameter sampel adalah wisatawan lokal yang telah mengunjungi Bukit Lawang lebih dari 1 kali, dengan rumus lameshow sehingga jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 responden. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara kuesioner dan wawancara. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh secara parsial bahwa variabel raise dan create terhadap revisit intention wisatawan di kawasan Bukit Lawang, Sumatera Utara. Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa raise dan create terhadap revisit intention wisatawan di kawasan Bukit Lawang. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi diperoleh nilai Adjusted R square sebesar 0,702 (70,2%).Kata Kunci : Raise, Create, Revisit Intention, Creative Economy