bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Personal and Societal Influence in Career Choices and Pathways among Graduate Nurses in Low and Medium-Income Countries: A Case Study of Pwani University, Kenya
Authors: Omwenga S , Amimo F , Mbuthia N , Ondieki J 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: While nurses comprise a significant component of human resource for health (HRH), their shortages, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), have greatly contributed to the persistent poor health outcomes and poor progress towards attaining universal health coverage. There is limited understanding of personal and societal factors that influence graduate nurses’ decisions when choosing a career path in nursing after training, especially in LMICs. Understanding how these graduate nurses decide on their career path is critical in informing future policies on attraction and retention in PHC.
Methodology: An empirical study established graduate nurses' career choices and pathways trained at Pwani University, Kenya. Quantitative and qualitative data collection involved an online self-administered questionnaire followed by individual in-depth interviews of selected participants to better understand the experiences behind their career choices.
Findings: From the study, there was a significant statistical relationship between respondents’ university entry status and current job (p= 0.02). Majority of those who had direct entry were in private sector (42%) while majority of those who upgraded were in public sector (24%). The study results show that mentorship (58.9%) and parental influence (33.9%) were significant factors that influence career choices. Other factors that motivate individuals to choose nursing include the love of the physical nature of the profession, a desire to be part of a noble profession, exposure to caregiving, relatives in the nursing profession, and previous experiences with illness. The study also showed that most nurses work in hospital services and prefer urban locations due to the availability of personal growth opportunities and job prospects.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: A unique finding in this study is that work location is a strong determinant in attraction and retention especially for graduate nurses working in public facilities. The study therefore recommends offering personal growth opportunities and incentives for nurses working in rural and remote areas to increase nurse attraction and retention in public healthcare. The current study further recommends a longer cohort follow-up study to be conducted, incorporating larger sample sizes from various settings to compare pertinent influencing factors among these groups.
Identify Potential Dangers of Unsafe Action and Unsafe Conditions with Work Accidents
Authors: Najihah Khoirotun , Salmira Cut Saura , Ramadhani Safrina , Apriani Nurlia , Hasibuan Sindy Syahputri 
Published: August 2023

Based on an initial survey of 30 workers, 10 of them stated that they had experienced work accidents. Among them were exposed to heating rolls, exposed to splinters of sawdust, stuck in the machine, and exposed to splashes of chemical liquids. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between unsafe action and unsafe condition with the incidence of work accidents among workers at MnM Center Tanjung Morawa Printing. Methods uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional study approach. The research population was all workers at the MnM Center Tanjung Morawa Printing, totaling 30 people and all of them were used as samples. The analysis of this study used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Results showed that the p-value for unsafe action (p=0.000) and unsafe condition (p=0.328). Conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between unsafe action and work accidents, there is no relationship between unsafe conditions and work accidents at the MnM Center Tanjung Morawa. It is expected that respondents pay more attention to their actions while working, as well as increased awareness and knowledge of safe work behavior.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN ARISAN ONLINE (Studi Putusan Nomor 897/Pid.B/2020/PN Btm)
Authors: Pratiwi Tamimi , Didik Miroharjo Adil Akhyar 
Published: August 2023

Kasus penipuan yang terjadi akhir-akhir ini semakin membuat resah saja. Salah satu bentuk penipuan adalah tindak pidana penipuan arisan. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan data primer dan didukung dengan data sekunder berupa bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dipahami bahwa pengaturan perlindungan hukum terhadap korban tindak pidana arisan online adalah Pasal 28 ayat (1) Jo. Pasal 45A ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 atas Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik dan Pasal 378 KUHP yang mengatur tentang tindak pidana penipuan. Khusus dalam putusan Nomor 897/Pid.B/2020/PN Btm, bahwa pelaku dikenakan sanksi pidana sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 378 KUHP.
Spectrum of bounded operators in Hilbert spaces
Authors: Rugiri Peter Githara 
Published: August 2023

This paper sought to study the spectrum operators by emphasising on condition of commuting operators so as to expose classes of operators. Here study of various classes of bounded operators on a Hilbert space H is one of the most important topics in the preparation of the study of the Hilbert spaces. In case a abounded operator A commutes at least with its own adjoint A* it forms important classes of operators on H, eg normal, unitary, self – adjoint etc. The operators under the study are bounded operators operating in a complete space called Hilbert spaces.
DOES GAME THEORY AMELIORATE CONFLICT MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY?
Authors: Emmanuel Mitaire TARURHOR (Ph.D)  
Published: August 2023

The study examines the impact of game theory as a conflict management style on organizational productivity. It adopts a purposive sampling technique. A total of one hundred and sixty copies of questionnaires retrieved from the respondents were used for the analysis. The study applied a multiple regression model technique to establish the effects of conflict management proxies on organizational productivity. Results revealed that with the inclusion of game theory as a conflict management variable, its contributions rose from 39.33% to 48.80%. In addition, the proxies of compromising and accommodating are statistically significant with the presence of game theory. Accordingly, the study concludes that game theory drives organizational productivity. It is therefore recommended that management should apply game theory to manage organizational conflicts.
Keywords: Accommodating, Collaborating, Compromise, Conflict, Game Theory.
Ei tuotantotapaa ilman subjektiivisuuden tuotantoa
Authors: Maury Olivia 
Published: August 2023

Jason Read: The Production of Subjectivity. Marx and Philosophy. Brill, Leiden, Boston 2022. 428 s.
Subjektiivisuuksien tuottaminen on aina ollut kapitalistisen järjestelmän keskiössä. Subjektiivisuudet ovat myös yksi kapitalismin tutkimuksen mielenkiintoisimpia aihepiirejä. Kirjassaan The Production of Subjectivity. Marx and Philosophy filosofian professori Jason Read lähtee tutkimaan nimenomaan tätä ”subjektiivisuuden tuottamista” ja ottaa lähtökohdakseen Karl Marxin ajattelun, mutta laajentaa keskustelua muun muassa Deleuzen ja Guattarin sekä Negrin ja Althusserin kautta.
ATUALIZAÇÃO NA ABORDAGEM TERAPÊUTICA DA DOENÇA HEPÁTICA GORDUROSA NÃO ALCOÓLICA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Rocha Karine Vieira da , Bueno João Victor de Moraes , Neves Pedro Henrique Gonçalves , Almeida Pedro Paulo Augusto Carvalho de , Bueno Ana Carolina de Moraes , Cabral Milena Dias , Gomes Gabriel Marini , Vogas Karen Cristina de Paula Batista 
Published: August 2023

Esta revisão sistemática tem como objetivo discutir e comparar, a atualização terapêutica medicamentosa da Doença Hepática Gordurosa Não Alcoólica (DHGNA) e avaliar seus benefícios quando comparada às diretrizes de tratamento vigentes. A parte metodológica é formada pela Library Cochrane, a National Library of Medicine, a Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde e o Directory of Open Access Journals que foram as bases de dados usadas para formar o compilado bibliográfico dessa revisão de literatura. Os descritores utilizados foram “steatohepatitis”, “nonalcoholic fatty liver disease” e “drug therapy”. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos de ensaios clínicos, randomizados ou não randomizados, estudos de caso-controle, estudo de coorte, livre acesso, publicados em inglês, português, espanhol e no intervalo de 2017 a 2022. Dos 13 artigos abordados, três artigos abordaram a Empagliflozina,2 artigos abordaram a Semaglutida e a Tofogliflozina, sendo ela associada a Glimepirida e a Pioglitazona. Já 1 artigo relata a Liraglutida, Canagliflozina, Sitagliptina, Pemafibrato e as associações de Dapagliflozina+Saxagliptina e Ezetimiba+Rosuvastatina. Desta forma, os três medicamentos que são a empagliflozina, semaglutida e tofogliflozina, juntamente com os medicamentos glimepirida e pioglitazona, são listados como os principais tratamentos para DHGNA, com a idade média dos participantes do estudo sendo de 45 anos.
Observing the evolution of summer melt on multiyear sea ice with ICESat-2 and Sentinel-2
Authors: Buckley Ellen M. , Farrell Sinéad L. , Herzfeld Ute C. , Webster Melinda A. , Trantow Thomas , Baney Oliwia N. , Duncan Kyle A. , Han Huilin , Lawson Matthew 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. We investigate sea ice conditions during the 2020 melt season, when warm air temperature anomalies in spring led to early melt onset, an extended melt season, and the second-lowest September minimum Arctic ice extent observed. We focus on the region of the most persistent ice cover and examine melt pond depth retrieved from Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) using two distinct algorithms in concert with a time series of melt pond fraction and ice concentration derived from Sentinel-2 imagery to obtain insights about the melting ice surface in three dimensions. We find the melt pond fraction derived from Sentinel-2 in the study region increased rapidly in June, with the mean melt pond fraction peaking at 16 % ± 6 % on 24 June 2020, followed by a slow decrease to 8 % ± 6 % by 3 July, and remained below 10 % for the remainder of the season through 15 September. Sea ice concentration was consistently high (>95 %) at the beginning of the melt season until 4 July, and as floes disintegrated, it decreased to a minimum of 70 % on 30 July and then became more variable, ranging from 75 % to 90 % for the remainder of the melt season. Pond depth increased steadily from a median depth of 0.40 m ± 0.17 m in early June and peaked at 0.97 m ± 0.51 m on 16 July, even as melt pond fraction had already started to decrease. Our results demonstrate that by combining high-resolution passive and active remote sensing we now have the ability to track evolving melt conditions and observe changes in the sea ice cover throughout the summer season.
O Patrimônio documental baiano: descrição material de documentos do século 19
Authors: Lose Alícia Duha , Mazzoni Vanilda Salignac 
Published: August 2023

Resumo
Este artigo trata da identificação de manuscritos antigos com status de documentos históricos a partir do olhar da prática cotidiana do Ateliê de Conservação e Restauração Memória e Arte, localizado na cidade do Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. A intenção é mostrar a importância da inventariação a partir da descrição do suporte partindo de elementos presentes nos documentos e que não nos deixam dúvidas de sua importância e da necessidade de conservá-los e protegê-los enquanto patrimônio documental. Utilizou-se como referência documentos manuscritos tratados pelo referido Ateliê e que foram produzidos entre os séculos 18 e 19, sem nenhuma intenção de serem classificados com valoração histórica, mas que com o passar dos séculos se tornaram documentos relevantes, o que significa que a perda nos levará a uma lacuna na nossa história, portanto, sem poder de descarte tal qual se faz com determinados documentos arquivísticos.
Palavras-chave: Manuscrito. Bahia. Inventário. Doocumento histórico.

Abstract This article deals of the identification of old manuscripts with historical document status from the perspective of the daily practice of the Atelier of Conservation and Restoration Memória e Arte, located in the city of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The intention is to show the importance of the inventory based on the description of the support, starting from elements present in the documents and which leave us in no doubt of their importance and the need to preserve and protect them as documentary heritage. It was used as a reference manuscript documents treated by the referred Ateliê and that were produced between the 18th and 19th centuries, with no intention of being classified with historical value, but that over the centuries have become a relevant document, which means that their loss will lead us to a gap in our history, therefore, without the power to discard such as is done with certain archival documents.
Keywords: Manuscript. Bahia. Inventory. Historical document.
Pemberdayaan Kader Tentang Deteksi Dini Perkembangan Motorik Kasar (Melompat) pada Anak Usia 5 Tahun di Desa Tondomulyo Kec. Jakenan Kab. Pati
Authors: Nopri Padma Nudesti  , Siti Marfu’ah  , Retno Wulan  
Published: August 2023

Motorik kasar merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap potensi gerak
dalam keterampilan olah tubuh dan mobilitas hidup seseorang. Perkembangan motorik diartikan sebagai perkembangan dari unsur kematangan dan pengendalian gerak tubuh dan perkembangan tersebut erat kaitannya dengan perkembangan pusat motorik di otak. Deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak adalah kegiatan/pemeriksaan untuk menemukan secara dini adanya penyimpangan tumbuh kembang pada balita dan anak prasekolah. Dengan ditemukan secara dini penyimpangan/masalah tumbuh kembang anak, maka intervensi akan lebih mudah dilakukan. Deteksi dini perkembangan dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan KPSP untuk mengetahui bagaimana perkembangan anak sesuai umurnya. Selain itu, instrumen ini juga digunakan sebagai alat mendeteksi penyimpangan perkembangan anak agar segera dapat dilakukan intervensi. Pada kegiatan Posyandu kader jarang menggunakan KPSP sebagai deteksi dini perkembangan motorik kasar pada anak usia 5 tahun, dengan adanyan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, kader tidak hanya memberikan pelayanan pemantaun pertumbuhan tetapi juga dapat melakukan deteksi dini terhadap perkembangan. Baik ibu maupun kader dapat memberikan stimulasi pada anak agar perkembangan motorik kasar dapat berkembang secara optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pemberdayaan kader tentang deteksi dini perkembangan motorik kasar (melompat) pada anak usia 5 tahun. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilator belakangi dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya oleh Nopri Padma Nudesti Tahun 2020 dengan judul hubungan Baby SPA dengan perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi usia 6 bulan di Riu Mom Kids and Baby SPA menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan Baby SPA dengan perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi. Kegiatan ini sebagai penjabaran pelaksanaan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang akan dilakukan meliputi peningkatan kebugaran melalui Baby SPA untuk melatih perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi
Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Kader, Perkembangan Motorik Kasar
Perubahan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Wilayah Cipayung Jakarta Timur
Authors: Sulistyowati Yeny , Windiyaningsih Cicilia , Nurhastuti Tiwi 
Published: August 2023

Based on data from the Indonesian Health Profile in 2017 there were 433 districts / cities infected with dengue disease with an incidence rate of 68,407 cases with 493 deaths (Ministry of Health RI, 2018). Meanwhile, for the DKI Jakarta Province area, the highest number of dengue sufferers in 2017 was in the East Jakarta area of 1,265 cases (DKI Jakarta Health Office, 2018). Riskesdas data in 2018 shows the proportion of Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) carried out by households as a whole in Indonesia the proportion is 31.2% and for DKI Jakarta province itself the proportion is 28%. In the implementation of PSN, it is differentiated based on urban and rural areas, for urban areas the proportion is 32.7% and for rural areas the proportion is 29.4%. (Riskesdas, 2018). Data on dengue cases in the Cipayung District Health Center area in 2016 amounted to 623 cases, in 2017 it dropped to 78 cases, in 2018 it dropped again to 52 cases, but in early 2019, from January to March, it increased to 152 cases, and the Cipayung District Health Center was included in the first rank of the highest dengue cases in the East Jakarta region (Cipayung PKC Surveillance, 2019). The activity was held online, on Wednesday, November 4, 2020. The number of participants was 367 people. After 3 months, the change in behavior of PSN DBD COMBI was evaluated and communicated again the change in the hope that dengue cases would decrease significantly. The output of this service activity is https://jakarta.tribunnews.com/2020/11/04/200-peserta-ikuti-webinar-lppm-urindo-bahas-tuntas-penyakit-menular, URINDO Website in News: urindo.ac.id and on Youtube URINDO. In addition, there was an increase in community empowerment (1), knowledge increased in support attitudes and dengue cases decreased.
Keywords: Community Empowerment, PSN, DHF
Urgensi Bimbingan Konseling Terhadap Peningkatan Self- Motivated Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran Qur’an Hadist
Authors: Maftuhah Siti , Saputri Sandra Sari 
Published: August 2023

Rendahnya minat siswa pada mata pelajaran Qur’an hadits sangatlah memprihatinkan, padahal pendidikan agama Islam merupakan upaya untuk mempersiapkan generasi bangsa untuk dapat pemahaman, keyakinan (iman), dan mengamalkan ajaran Islam dari sumber yang utama yakni Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadits. Salah satu menyebab faktor kurangnya minat dikarenakan berkurangnya Self motivated learning pada setiap siswa. Dengan wujudnya Bimbingan konseling pada dunia pendidikan dipercaya dapat menanggulangi serta meminimalisir segala hambatan yang terjadi di dunia pendidikan khususnya pada proses pembelajaran. Maka dengan ini peneliti beraksud untuk meneliti urgensi layanan bimbingan kelompok terhadap Self- motivated Learning siswa kelas VII MTs Darunna’im Rangkasbitung pada mata pelajaran Qur’an Hadist. Pengumpulan data melalui tehnik observasi, pengisian kuesioner lalu diolah menggunakan SPSS dengan perolehan hasil sebesar 60.2% layanan bimbingan kelompok terbukti berpengaruh pada peningkatan Self- Motivated Learnig pada mata pelajaran Qur’an Hadits serta dengan perolehan nilai Fhitung 34.727 dengan signifikansi 0.000 < 0.05.
Peranan Pengawasan Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Kinerja Karyawan Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Fernanda Vebi 
Published: August 2023

This research was undertaken with the objective of comprehending the efficacy of the supervision system at Cafe Corner Bengkulu in light of Islamic perspectives derived from the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. The research methodology employed in this investigation was a qualitative descriptive approach, specifically utilizing field research. The findings of this study indicate that the supervision system implemented by the leaders at this Café aligns with Islamic principles of supervision. This is evident through the application of several indicators of Islamic supervision, such as the consistent provision of bonuses to employees exhibiting high performance, thereby motivating other employees to maintain exemplary standards of work performance. Additionally, the supervision process involves various methods, including the use of CCTV cameras, telephonic communication, and regular evaluation meetings. In conclusion, it can be inferred that Café Corner Bengkulu has implemented an Islamic-based supervision system, with its leaders exemplifying Islamic principles of supervision. The findings of this research contribute to the development of insights into supervisory practices that could potentially be applicable in other contexts.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami efektifitas sistem pengawasan di Café Corner Bengkulu dalam perspektif Islam yang bersumber dari Al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan penelitian lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengawasan oleh pimpinan di Cafe ini telah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip pengawasan Islam. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari beberapa indikator pengawasan Islami yang telah diterapkan, yaitu pemilik usaha secara konsisten memberikan bonus kepada karyawan yang menunjukkan kinerja tinggi, sehingga memotivasi karyawan lainnya untuk menjaga standar kinerja yang baik. Selain itu, proses pengawan juga melibatkan beragam metode, termasuk penggunaan kamera CCTV, komunikasi via telpon, dan pertemuan evaluasi secara rutin. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa, Cafe Corner Bengkulu telah menerapkan sistem pengawasan berbasis Islam, dimana pemimpinnya mencontohkan prinsip-prinsip pengawasan Islam. Temuan pada penilitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan wawasan mengenai praktik pengawasan yang juga mungkin bisa diterapkan pada konteks lainnya.
Fenomena Nikah Siri sebagai Alternatif ketidakcocokan hitungan pernikahan
Authors: Royana Laela 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (filed research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang sifatnya deskriptif-analitis. Penulis mencoba menjelaskan terkait praktik perkawinan siri yang dilaksanakn di Desa Selakambang sebagai jalan alternatif karena ketidakcocokan dalam hitungan waktu pelaksanaan perkawinan. perkawinan siri sebagai alternatif ketidakcocokan hasil hitungan waktu untuk pernikahan di Desa Selakambang merupakan bentuk kehati-hatian agar perempuan dan laki-laki ini tidak terjerumus kepada hal-hal yang tidak disyariatkan dalam ajaran Islam. Menurut aturan hukum Islam, sebuah pernikahan akan sah apabila dalam pernikahan itu syarat dan rukun nikah terpenuhi, dimana rukun nikah dalam agama Islam. Dalam perspektif peraturan perundang-undangan, nikah sirri adalah pernikahan illegal dan tidak sah.