bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Neuroeconomics and Neuroenvironment in Chimborazo Markets: Post-Pandemic Consumer Behavior
Authors: Procel-Silva Maria , Moyano-Vallejo Hernán , Trujillo-Chávez Hugo , Gavilanes-Sagñay Marco , Nuñez Joel Monar , Nuñez-Estrada Sonia 
Published: January 2025

Objective: The study aimed to analyze the influence of neuroeconomics and neuroenvironment on consumer behavior in the markets of Guano, Ecuador, during the post-pandemic period. The primary focus was on understanding how these factors affect purchasing decisions in local gastronomic businesses, particularly in the context of the economic and social changes brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic in the region.
Method:

Method: The research employed a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Using a finite population formula, a sample size of 382 consumers was calculated from a total population of 42,851 residents. The study utilized advanced eye-tracking technology to measure visual attention and consumer behavior, complemented by in-depth interviews and focus groups. Data collection was conducted through simple random sampling, and statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software, with Chi-squared tests employed for hypothesis testing to evaluate the relationship between neuroeconomic factors and consumer behavior.

Results and Discussion: The analysis revealed a significant correlation between neuroeconomics, neuroenvironment, and consumer behavior, with a statistical significance of p-value = 0.000. The study identified key emotional responses including joy, trust, and curiosity, with biosafety and cleanliness emerging as primary factors in building consumer trust. Customer service quality and appropriate ambient music generated positive emotional responses, while eye-tracking data demonstrated varying levels of consumer engagement with brands. Interestingly, certain aspects of market decoration were found to induce negative emotions such as sadness. These findings conclusively validated the hypothesis that neuroeconomics and neuroenvironment significantly influence purchasing decisions in Guanese markets.

Research Implications: The study's findings provide crucial insights for traders and marketers to enhance consumer experiences in post-pandemic market environments. The research emphasizes the importance of prioritizing biosafety and cleanliness measures, maintaining product variety to stimulate consumer curiosity, and creating engaging market environments. These insights offer valuable guidance for developing effective marketing strategies adapted to post-pandemic consumer behavior, particularly beneficial for local businesses adapting to new market dynamics and consumer expectations.

Originality/Value: This research pioneers the examination of post-pandemic consumer behavior in Chimborazo markets using neuroeconomics and eye-tracking technology, offering valuable insights for local businesses adapting to new market dynamics and contributing to the understanding of consumer behavior during crisis periods.
The Role of Spirituality, Cultural Traditions, and Personal Values in Corrupt Practices within Ghana’s Governmental Institutions
Authors: Ataribanam Samuel 
Published: January 2025

Spirituality, personal values, cultural norms, and traditional beliefs are essential to the everyday existence of Ghanaians. This paper is aimed at investigating the influence of spirituality, cultural-traditions and personal values on corrupt practices in Ghana’s Governmental Institutions. This study employed the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). This TPB is to examine how corrupt actions are influenced by the interaction of individual beliefs including spirituality or personal values, social influences such as traditional or cultural norms, and institutional practices. The study used both quantitative and qualitative approaches with questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to collect data. The paper employed a descriptive research design complimented by an exploratory design. With a target population of five thousand (5000) individuals constituting both managerial and non-managerial employees of the public services in Ghana. A non-probability sampling technique with a purposive and convenience sampling was adopted to select a sample size of three hundred (300) respondents. Data was analyzed using SPSS Multiple Linear Regression model with a stepwise method. The findings of the study suggest that, corruption in the public office is a conduct that deviates from the normal obligations of a public role because of financial or status gains. Corruption is a prevalent occurrence in Ghana. People’s spirituality does not prevent them from being corrupt. People’s moral and ethical values never helped them to be free from corruption, whether Christian or Muslim does not matter people will still bribe and be corrupt every day in their public life. However, some respondents strongly argued that ‘the fear of God can help reduce corruption than ethics,’ ‘Spirituality, personal values, cultural-traditions and ethics influences the level of corruption. In the final model with an R2 of 25.9% all two predictor variables thus Spirituality or Cultural-Traditions and Personal Values on Corrupt Practices were statistically significant. In conclusion, the null Hypothesis that there is no positive relationship between spirituality or cultural-traditions and personal values on corrupt practices in Ghana’s Governmental Institutions was rejected. Hence, there is a positive influence of spirituality, cultural-traditions and personal values on corrupt practices in Ghana’s public institutions. The paper recommends that, establish and mandate training for all tiers of government personnel that underscore the need for honesty and integrity. Facilitate the reporting of misconduct in a secure and confidential manner. This system must have legislative protections to allow individuals to report misbehaviour without fear of retribution. Lastly, establish initiatives to acknowledge and motivate public servants for exemplary ethical conduct.
DECOLONIALIDADE, ENSINO DE HISTÓRIA E EDUCAÇÃO DAS RELAÇÕES ÉTNICO-RACIAIS
Authors: Dos Santos Andréia Teixeira , Lucini Marizete 
Published: January 2025

RESUMO: Este texto discute, a partir de uma análise bibliográfica, a decolonialidade como uma importante expertise epistemológica para se trabalhar a Educação das Relações Étnico-Raciais dentro de uma perspectiva antirracista. Considerando o ambiente escolar como um espaço formativo fundamental no que se refere à construção das subjetividades e à constituição identitária dos indivíduos, e que o Ensino de História, ao se utilizar de um referencial eurocentrado em suas práticas pedagógicas, influencia na internalização de um padrão brancocêntrico e hierarquizado por parte dos estudantes, dificultando assim, a identificação de crianças e jovens negros com a sua cor, observa-se a necessidade de revisão de narrativas e do repensar de estratégias e práticas pedagógicas que possam superar os padrões colonizadores que ainda se apresentam no sistema educacional brasileiro, num processo que permita aos estudantes o reconhecimento da diversidade cultural e étnica brasileira de forma positiva. Nesse sentido, o pensamento decolonial tem sido um importante aporte teórico-metodológico, por possibilitar a problematização das estruturas racistas cristalizadas na sociedade, e o reconhecimento de múltiplas formas de ser, pensar e produzir conhecimento.
Comparison of Main Contact Strip Wear Rates Between Local and Imported Products on the Pantograph of the Jakarta MRT Train While Operating on the Mainline
Authors: Zulkarnain Akbar , Rehandany Rizky , Putri Dia Cahaya 
Published: January 2025

The Jakarta MRT (mass rapid transit) is an electric railway train with a track length of 16 km that runs from the Lebak Bulus station to the Hotel Indonesia roundabout station. The main component of the electric railway train is the pantograph, with a voltage source of 1500 Vdc leading to the train motor traction, part of the pantograph that is directly related to the upper flow of electricity is the main contact strip. Increase the use of domestic components by replacing imported product main contact strip components with local product main contact strips. Therefore, this study aims to compare main contact strip wear rates between local and imported products. The data in this study were obtained from Daily Maintenance in the form of kilometer data and wear rate data. Data analysis uses a simple linear regression method which aims to find a comparison between the wear rate and kilometres of main contact strips of local products and imported products. Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that the wear rate of the main contact strip of local products is better than that of imported products. While the service life of the main contact strip since the first kilometer of operation on local products is more durable than imported products.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) DAN RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR INDUSTRI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
Authors: Saputra Indra , Andani Mega , Sa'diah Halimatus 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Return On Assets (ROA) terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor industri makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2022.
Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan alat analisis statistik software SPSS Versi 26.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah secara parsial ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba dan Return On Assets (ROA) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Manajemen laba. Sedangkan secara simultan ukuran perusahaan, Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), dan Return On Assets (ROA) t berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT MEAD JOHNSON INDONESIA- CABANG BANJARBARU
Authors: Ridhawati Rakhmi , Utami Wahyuni Tri 
Published: January 2025

His research aims to empirically proved the influence of compensation and work motivation on employee performance at PT Mead Johnson Indonesia- Banjarbaru branch.
The research method used quantitative method, and data collection is carried out through questionnaires distributed directly to respondents with a total of 95 employees from several parts of the company. This study used statistical analysis tools SPSS 26.00 software.
The results of the study indicated that compensation has a negative effect on employee performance at PT Mead Johnson Indonesia- Banjarbaru branch, while work motivation does not affect employee performance at PT Mead Johnson Indonesia- Banjarbaru branch. The adjusted R square value is 0.767, which indicates that the dependent variable, namely employee performance, can affect the independent variables, namely compensation and work motivation by 76.7% and the remaining 23.3% is influenced by other variables not mentioned in this study
Comparative Investigation of Structural, Optical and Morphological properties of Manganese Oxide and its composite
Authors: Tripathi Shriya , Pandey Narendra Kumar , Verma Vernica 
Published: January 2025

This work reports the successful hydrothermal synthesis of pristine β-MnO2 and its nanocomposite with TiO2 via solid state method. The structural analysis of the synthesised samples via X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD) revealed the tetragonal phase of β-MnO2 and β-MnO2-TiO2 and their high crystalline nature. The crystallinity of the pristine and composite is 71.32% and 89.17% respectively, which shows the increment in the crystallinity with the composite. The percentage of tetragonal phase of β-MnO2 in the composite is 68.75% and the percentage of tetragonal phase of TiO2 is 31.24%. The average crystallite size showed a decrease from 26.57nm in pristine to 22.43nm as reported in composite. The lattice strain is obtained via the W-H analysis of the samples. The lattice strain is and 7.04 in pristine and composite shows the strain decreases in the composite. The morphology reports short nano-threads of β-MnO2 arranged in scattered coral type structure. The composite shows dispersed granules of TiO2 with small β-MnO2 threads accompanied with high surface area and porosity. The UV-Visible analysis revealed the absorption peak and the optical energy band gap analysis revealed the band gap of β-MnO2 and β-MnO2-TiO2. The band gap reduced to 3.6eV in composite from 4.9eV in pristine. The functional band analysis using FT-IR showed the existence of only Mn-O and both Mn-O and Ti-O vibration band in spectra of pristine and composite respectively. The increase in crystallinity, porosity and decrease in the crystallite size, strain, band gap in the nanocomposite can enhance the gas sensing application of the fabricated thin films.
Pengaruh Latihan Jump To Box Terhadap Kemampuan Tendangan A Di UKM PSHT Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Authors: Arianto Rizki Bagus , Harwanto Harwanto , Suharti Suharti 
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah Latihan jump to box memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan kemampuan tendangan A di UKM PSHT Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota UKM PSHT Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Dari populasi diatas yang masuk kriteria ke dalam sampel sebanyak 7 siswa UKM PSHT Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen, dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Pengambilan data pada penelitian menggunakan tes dan pengukuran, Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis Uji T-test. Pada hasil pre-test nilai rata-rata adalah 19,29 meningkat menjadi 22,57 pada hasil post-test. Hal ini dibuktian dengan hasil uji-T dimana nilai thitung 7,813 > ttabel 1,943. Persentase peningkatan Kemampuan tendangan A mengalami peningkatan sebesar 7,8%. Berdasarkan data tabel 4.7 diketahui bahwa nilai sig. (2-tailed) pada kelompok eksperimen yaitu sebesar 0.000 < 0.05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, yang artinya ada peningkatan pengaruh hasil dari pretest dan postest setelah diberikan latihan jump to box terhadap kemampuan tendangan A pada siswa UKM PSHT Universitas PGRI ADI Buana Surabaya
Pelatihan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Penjualan pada Usaha Dagang
Authors: Robert Jean Luycrisia Andalani , Nean Magdalena Femilia , Nende Elisabeth , Ngole Elisabeth Gare 
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini menempatkan objek pada usaha dagang Bapak Frans yang berlokasi di Wairotang,Desa Wairkoja,Kecamatan Kewapante Kabupaten Sikka.Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk membantu pelaku usaha dagang dalam mengelola usaha dagang yang lebih baik.Melihat banyak pelaku usaha dagang yang tidak melakukan pencatatan transaksi pembelian dan penjualan barang secara lengkap,asumsi usaha dagang yang kecil dan banyak pesaing sehingga tidak membutuhkan pencatatan,harga barang naik keuntungan yang diperoleh kecil bahkan tidak sama sekali dan kekurangan modal usaha.Metode yang digunakan oleh tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat untuk pelaku usaha dagang adalah Skills Training yaitu pelatihan keahlian secara sederhana dalam perhitungan harga pokok penjualan dengan metode FIFO dan kertas kerja sebagai alat bantu.Hasil yang diperoleh adalah pelaku usaha dapat menerapkan kartu stok pada usaha dagang dan mengetahui harga pokok penjualan dari setiap barang dagang.
ANALYSIS OF PHASE FORMATION IN SH-SYNTHESIS OF TITANIUM ALUMINIDES IN MATRIX HOMOGENEOUS COMPOSITIONS OF Al@TI NANOPARTICLES WITH A “CORE-SHELL” STRUCTURE
Authors: Шмаков Игорь Александрович , Иордан Владимир Иванович 
Published: January 2025

В работе проводится анализ температурной динамики и фазообразования в модельной матричной композиции однородного состава из наночастиц Al@Ti с композитной структурой «ядро-оболочка» (Al - в ядре, Ti - в оболочке), в которой инициируется СВ-синтез алюминидов титана. В стационарном режиме СВС с температурой горения 1550 К образуется фаза TiAl и происходит аллотропное превращение α-Ti в b-Ti
The paper analyzes the temperature dynamics and phase formation in a model matrix homogeneous composition of Al@Ti nanoparticles with a core-shell composite structure (Al - core, Ti - shell), in which the SH-synthesis of titanium aluminides is initiated. In the stationary SHS mode with a combustion temperature of 1550 K, the Ti3Al phase is formed and the allotropic transformation of α-Ti into b-Ti occurs
STRUCTURE OF CATTLE HELMINTHS IN SPRING-SUMMER PERIOD IN FARMS OF AMUR REGION
Authors: Бондаренко Галина Анатольевна , Соловьева Ирина Александровна , Трухина Тамара Ивановна 
Published: January 2025

В статье представлены исследования по выявленным гельминтам в весенне-летний период у крупного рогатого скота Амурской области
The article presents studies on helminths detected in the spring-summer period in cattle of the Amur region
ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНОЕ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ МЕХАНИЧЕСКОЙ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ПРИВОДНОГО ДВИГАТЕЛЯ
Authors: Юсибов Фахраддин Mурадович , Агаева Шаганэ Закирович , Салманов Бабек Закирович 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматривается выбор и анализ работы электродвигателя распределителя
The article discusses the selection and analysis of the operation of the distributor electric motor
Behavioral finance: A systematic literature review
Authors: Vipul Sundavadara  , Riddhi SanghvI  
Published: January 2025

Purpose: The goal of this research is to identify the various behavioral biases that influence individual investors' investment decisions in order to create a conceptual model of behavioral biases and a historical framework of behavioral biases. These efforts will also serve to provide future directions for behavioral finance and behavioral bias research.
Design/Methodology: This study's foundation is an analysis of pertinent behavioral finance research papers published between 2011 and 2023 as well as behavioral biases. Google Scholar, Research Gate, Emerald Inside, Taylor and Francis, Shodh Ganga, Science Direct Etc. are the core sources of the papers reviewed in this study. The tabular form is used for Discussing reviews of the present paper.
Findings: The present paper describes the literature review on behavioral finance and biases from 2011 to 2023 and it is still continuous in underdeveloped and developed nations. Also, find out that the study on behavioral finance increased in the past few years.
Originality/Value: The present paper caters to different types of classification and review of behavioral finance and behavioral biases and also presents the collection in the form of a systematic review matrix of behavioral finance, this will help students, Researchers, academicians for next level research on the topic of behavioral finance.
Laporan Kasus Pada Pasien Mikrotia
Authors: Pratama Putra Arie , PTR Maluegha Dharma 
Published: January 2025

Mikrotia adalah kelainan kongenital yang ditandai dengan tidak terbentuknya atau terbentuknya daun telinga secara abnormal. Kondisi ini dapat memengaruhi penampilan fisik dan fungsi pendengaran pasien. Penanganan mikrotia memerlukan pendekatan multidisiplin, termasuk rekonstruksi telinga dan rehabilitasi pendengaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tahapan-tahapan penanganan pasien dengan mikrotia, termasuk evaluasi awal, prosedur bedah rekonstruksi telinga, serta hasil pasca-operasi, baik dari segi estetika maupun fungsi pendengaran. Pasien yang dilaporkan menjalani serangkaian evaluasi klinis yang mencakup pemeriksaan fisik, tes pendengaran, dan imaging untuk menentukan tingkat keparahan mikrotia. Selanjutnya, pasien menjalani operasi rekonstruksi telinga dengan menggunakan metode graft tulang rawan costal (tulang rawan dari rusuk). Evaluasi pasca-operasi dilakukan untuk memantau hasil estetika dan pemulihan fungsi pendengaran. Hasil rekonstruksi telinga menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dari segi penampilan estetika, serta perbaikan fungsi pendengaran pada pasien. Tidak ditemukan komplikasi besar selama proses pemulihan, dan pasien melaporkan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi terhadap hasil operasi. Prosedur ini terbukti efektif dalam memperbaiki deformitas mikrotia dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Penanganan mikrotia melalui operasi rekonstruksi telinga memberikan hasil yang baik dari segi estetika dan fungsi. Pendekatan yang komprehensif, termasuk evaluasi pendengaran dan estetika, sangat penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan terapi bagi pasien mikrotia.
Effects of Leading-edge Tubercles on the Aerodynamic Performance of Rectangular Blades for low-speed Wind Turbine Applications
Authors: Koul Parankush , Varpe Mahesh K. , Bhat Pritam , Mishra Aniket , Malhotra Chirag , Kalra Devang 
Published: January 2025

The rapid depletion of conventional energy resources like fossil fuels has harmed the environment. Hence, there is an urgent need to seek alternative and sustainable energy sources. Wind energy is considered one of the efficient sources of energy that can be converted to a useful form of electrical energy. Though the field of wind engineering has developed in recent years there is still scope for improvement in the effective utilization of energy. The turbine blades' aerodynamics and the turbulent fluid flow characteristics largely determine the wind turbine's energy efficiency. Hence, in the present studies, we investigated the improvement of small wind turbine blade design by incorporating bioinspired tubercles into blades. One of the issues of small wind turbines is the low-capacity factor in power. The wind in such circumstances under buildings and other adjacent obstructions for small turbines is normally weak, unstable, and turbulent in wind speed and direction. Thus, the design of small turbines needs to be improved to capture low wind speeds and to respond quickly to turbulent wind resource areas. Biomimetics is a science that helps us adapt designs from nature to solve modern problems. The wing-like flipper of the humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) has a morphology with potential for aerodynamic applications. The humpback whale flipper has several sinusoidal rounded bumps, called tubercles which modify the flow over the blade surface, creating vortices between the tubercles. Therefore, we conducted an XFOIL analysis of symmetrical NACA airfoils and we observed that NACA0012 could produce the best lift/drag ratio. The airfoil was then validated using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis in which the results were found comparable to that of the published data. Finally, CFD analysis was conducted for tubercles with a different pitch-to-amplitude ratio (p/A) and the tubercled airfoil with p/A of 6 provided the best result.
SOLUSI NUMERIK SISTEM PERSAMAAN NON LINEAR DALAM REAKSI STEAM REFORMING MENGGUNAKAN METODE NEWTON-RHAPSON
Authors: Kirani Azizah Fitrah , Ibnas Risnawati , Syata Ilham 
Published: January 2025

This study discusses the solution of a system of non linear equation from the steam reforming reaction which consist of two non-linear equation with two variables, namely the and variables which will be solved using the Newton-Raphson method. The results of the final iteration are obtained with a value of x is 0,754090792 and y is 0,700893797. These two values will be substituted into the mole fraction formula to find the equilibrium composition of the steam reforming reaction components. The research results were obtained by formulating the mole fraction of each component of a chemical compound that had been formulated, then the value of the mole fraction for each component of the chemical compound was obtained, the value of the mole fraction for CO = 0,00462, H2 = 0,25745, CO2 = 0,06089, H2O = 0,56875 and CH4 = 0,10827. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the Newton-Raphson method can be applied to find the equilibrium composition of the components of the steam reforming reaction.