bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding on Infants Aged 6-12 Months in Harapan Baru Public Health Center, Samarinda
Authors: Asthiningsih Ni Wayan Wiwin 
Published: June 2023

Exclusive breastfeeding has a great contribution to the growth and development and endurance of children. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2017), exclusive breastfeeding is breast milk that is given to babies from birth for 6 months, without adding and/or replacing with other foods or drinks. There are several factors that can affect the exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine what factors associated exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Harapan Baru Public Health Center, Samarinda. The research design used in this research is descriptive correlational. The sample in this study amounted to 107 infants aged 6-12 months. The sampling technique used cluster sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used Chi Square. The results showed that the factors that associated exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of the Harapan Baru Public Health Center, Samarinda were the parity (0.038 < 0.05), employment status (0.040 < 0.05), socioeconomic status (0.017 < 0.05), family support (0.006 < 0.05), early initiation of breastfeeding (0.009 < 0.05). The factors most related to exclusive breastfeeding are family support and early initiation of breastfeeding.
A Description of Socio-Cultural, Economic and Unwanted Pregnancy in Adolescent Single Parent Mothers
Authors: Ludji Ina Debora Ratu , Sambara Jefrin , Blegur Fatmawati , Wanti Wanti 
Published: June 2023

Unwanted pregnancy in adolescents may have negative impacts on physical, psychological, social and spiritual condition. The physical impact could endanger the teenage mothers and even their infants. Psychological stress could trigger a trial to have an abortion which can lead to death. Other psychological effect, the teenage mothers will try to escape from responsibility or keeping to continue their pregnancies by compulsion. Meanwhile, besides, social judgement and scorn, as well as banishing made by surrounding community, the community will also reject the children with unclear parents and they are considered illegal children of adulteries (Husaeni, 2009). Based on data from the Directorate of Maternal Health, the biggest cause of teenage maternal death is bleeding as a result of premature pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-cultural, economic of an unwanted pregnancy in single parent of adolescent mothers. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological and ethnographic approach. The population and sample are pregnant women and single parent mothers (having toddlers). The sample size is 9 people. Purposive Sampling Data collection by in-depth interviews (In-depth interview) to adolescents. The research was conducted in TTU District, East Nusa Tenggara. Research Results: 100% teenage single parent mothers do not work, age 15-19 years with the average education of junior high school to senior high school. Socio-culturally, teenagers imitate city life, lack of or abandon themselves from spiritual life in the family, and having trend to try new things. Teenage pregnancies are mostly unwanted as they happened accidentally. It was due to unsafe sex which was partly triggered by feeling bored with life in dormitories, adopting city life, lack of control from parents and family when teenagers return home, low or none of sexual education, simply following others, mutual consent, forced by boyfriends, poor knowledge Lack of knowledge on reproductive health and the influence of social media causes teenagers to have sex which causes unwanted pregnancies and poor socio-economic conditions. Suggestions The importance of preventing unwanted pregnancies in adolescents in schools should be started from the elementary schools by introducing health reproduction. Promotional materials related to reproductive health should be adapted to the age and development level of adolescents. In communities, especially those with low economic status, increasing awareness and knowledge about maternal and infant health is carried out through continuous health promotion.
Literature Study Analysis of Daily Inpatient Census Implementation for Reporting of Hospital Inpatient Service Indicators
Authors: Utami Dytia , Cahyaningrum Nopita , Idris Syahril Anuar Bin 
Published: June 2023

The implementation of the daily census of hospitalization must be carried out according to procedures properly and correctly so that the data used can be utilized optimally by the hospital. The utilization of this reporting data relates to the mechanism of service procedure flow for the internal and external interests of the hospital. The general objective in this research is to know the implementation of daily inpatient census for reporting of inpatient service indicators incorrect. Method: This research is a literature study with research instruments using google chrome and google scholar. Sample of 6 journals related to the daily census of hospitalizations. The results showed that 6 out of 6 daily census journals of hospitalizations were not in accordance with the procedures both in terms of officers and the implementation of the daily census of hospitalizations. Results: The data sources used in the creation of the daily census of hospitalizations are inpatient register books and medical record documents. The utilization of daily census data of hospitalizations 2 out of 6 journals has utilized daily census data to the maximum because daily census data is used as decision making by hospital management. Conclusions: The advice from this study is that hospitals should create or update fixed procedures and instructions covering all activities of the mechanism for implementing the Daily Census of Hospitalization, and hospitals should hold training or socialization of writing/filling technical instructions and fixed procedures on the Daily Census of Hospitalization.
Preparedness of Youth in Facing Menarche in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Farida Tina , Widiastuti Yuni Puji , Musyarofah Siti 
Published: June 2023

Adolescence is a transition from puberty to adulthood. This period, there will be many changes either physical, psychological, or social that teenagers will experience one of them is Menarche. Mental readiness is urgently needed in the face of menarche due to anxiety and fear of appearing, and indispensable knowledge of self-care during menstruation. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics and readiness of adolescents in the face of menarche in the era of industrial revolution 4.0. The type of research method used is descriptive survey. The population in this study was 45 pegandon junior high school students. Proportional sampling technique. Data analysis is done with statistics deskriftiv. The results of the student readiness study with less than 75.6%, and the readiness category in the good category as much as 24.4% of respondents. It is expected that health officials will further improve the implementation of health promotion activities especially in adolescents about the onses of menstruation so that teenagers are better prepared in the face of menarche.
The Correlation between Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction in the Maternal Emergency Department in “Anyar Community Health Center” 2023 A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Sari Rika Nurwulan , Rismayanti Tetin 
Published: June 2023

Overall, it is estimated that 15% of pregnant women experience serious obstetric complications and require treatment in the maternal emergency department (IGD Maternal) at the community health center (Puskesmas). However, sometimes in health services, especially in government basic service centers in Indonesia, there is interaction or delivery of information between health workers and patients or families that is not good enough to reduce patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of patient satisfaction and the quality of maternal emergency department services. A cross-sectional study design was carried out in April 2023 at the maternal emergency department at the Community health center, Serang-Banten. The research sample consisted of 33 pregnant women who attended and had taken care of the maternal emergency department. Satisfaction and service quality were measured using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Chi-square bivariate analysis was performed using SPSS. Most of the patients were quite satisfied with the service (51.5%). However, assessing the quality of service is still lacking (54.5%). Statistical analysis concluded that there is a significant relationship between service quality and patient satisfaction (OR: 10.4; 95% CI (2.03 – 53.2); p value: 0.003). Good service quality will increase patient satisfaction 10 times compared to poor service quality.
The Effectiveness of Papaya on Increasing Breast Milk Production in Nursing Mothers at Bd. Yuliati Clinic in 2023
Authors: Handayani Feny , Tahun Omega DR 
Published: June 2023

The global strategy of infant and child feeding states that prevention of infant mortality is exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months along with continued breastfeeding until the age of 2 years or more. But there are still many breastfeeding mothers who experience a decrease in milk production. Research has reported that papaya fruit that grows a lot in Indonesia has the potential to increase breast milk through lactagogum content. This study aims to analyze the effect of papaya fruit on increasing breast milk production. This study was conducted in the period April – May 2023 on 35 postpartum mothers day 2 . Papaya fruit is given for 7 days as much as 600 grams gr, 3 times a day and observed on the 9th postpartum day. Statistical analysis using independent t-test Bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of giving papaya fruit as much as 600 grams for 7 days on increasing maternal breast milk and statistically the difference was considered significant, because the p-value of 0.039 < 0.05.
The Health Educational Virtual in Providing Breastfeeding Support During Corona Virus-19 (Covid-19) Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Solehati Tetti , Sholihah Amalia Rizqi , Hermayanti Yanti , Kosasih Cecep Eli 
Published: June 2023

COVID-19 is a highly contagious and pathogenic viral infection. To determine the effect of health education through online media on the knowledge and skills in breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research was conducted with a pre-experimental design with totaling 103 people. Chi-Square Test performed data analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of intervention on knowledge (p=0.003), but no effect of intervention on skills (p=0.001). Information messages provided through online media effectively increase the knowledge and skill of women of childbearing age in breastfeeding during the Covid-1 pandemic.
Does Eating Out Cause in Overweight and Obesity in Adolescence?
Authors: Rahmawati Reny , Nurwati Ida , Wiboworini Budiyanti 
Published: June 2023

Overweight and obesity, among others, arise from not choosing food intake properly. It was triggered by a shift in people-trend which prefer to buy food outside than at home, mainly during college period. Student food choices that are characterized by high energy, fat, salt, and low fiber can impact on fat accumulation and overweight. The study aimed to explore the association between eating out with overweight and obesity among college student at Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design. As many as 206 respondents were taken using convenience sampling. Data was collected through Google Forms, height and weight were measured based on independent reports and presented descriptively. The relationship between eating out habits and obesity was analized using Chi Square. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among college students was 11.2% and 52.4%, respectively. There was a relationship between eating out habits purchased directly with overweight and obesity in Sebelas Maret University students (p 0,047). Eating out can increase the risk of overweight/obesity in college students. It is necessary to pay attention to the selection of types of food consumed by students outside the home.
Health promotion experiences of Filipino physical therapists
Authors: Villegas Jian Mikaela M. , Francisco Jelline L. , Ibanez Jay  Eugene R. , Dela Cruz Alic Deniel B. , Gelisanga Maribeth Anne  P. 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Health promotion is a potential solution to control and prevent non-communicable diseases, and physical therapists (PT) may be knowledgeable and skilled to be health promoters. However, there is a lack of health promotion policy in the country that can be used as a guideline for promoting health. This study aimed to describe the Filipino PTs health promotion experiences and strategies.
Methods: A descriptive phenomenological design was utilized with a self-developed interview guide used for the focus group discussion. Qualitative data was analyzed using a thematic analysis approach.
Results: Physical therapists perceive the role of health promoters as significant and should be integrated into physical therapy	practice. Participants described different health-promoting	strategies that they incorporate in their practice that are: client education; client-centered approach; holistic service; and	interprofessional collaboration. Several facilitators and barriers to health promotion also emerged: guidelines and frameworks or	lack thereof; institutional support; interprofessional collaboration;
networking; PTs interpersonal skills; client behavior; and health determinants. Participants described the determinants of health as the core factors that affect and influence the delivery of health promotion and behavior change of patients. The role of PTs as
advocates of health promotion was also emphasized.
Discussion: Filipino PTs practice health promotion in client care with several health-promoting strategies, however no specific and unifying health promotion guideline was identified among them. This suggests that our study may serve as a precursor to developing standard health promotion physical therapy practice guidelines aligned with physical therapy professional practice framework and national health promotion policies.
Effects of Various Hydroponic Systems in Increasing Caisim (Brassica Chinensis L.) Productivity Under LED Grow Light
Authors: Manggala Braja , Debra Malinny , Chaichana Chatchawan , Syahputra Wahyu Nukholis Hadi , Lutfi Musthofa 
Published: June 2023

Hydroponics has been proven to increase crop production, particularly for leafy vegetable families, significantly. In addition, the hydroponic system can assist farmers in managing water and nutrition; as a result, this method is appropriate for sustainability as a real action to prevent further environmental damage caused by agricultural production. Several hydroponics systems have been invented; however, to get high plant yields, a selection of the system must be done by looking at the characteristics of the cultivated plants. Furthermore, artificial environmental conditions, such as light, temperature, and humidity, must be adjusted to accommodate the plant's requirements in a closed hydroponic system. In this study, three hydroponics systems (i.e., wick technique, Nutrient Film Technique (NFT), and Deep Flow Technique (DFT)) were compared for morphology features, including the number of leaves, leaf width, plant height, wet root weight, and fresh weight. Caisim (Brassica chinensis L.) was grown on a single shelf; this design was intended to maximize land utilization in a closed area. Caisim's growing condition was under blue-red LED light for 35 days with a 16-hour illumination time at a distance of 15 and 20 cm. At harvest time, Caisim morphology utilizing the NFT approach produced a more significant (P < 0.05) result than the wick and DFT methods. Furthermore, on fresh weight, the LED at 15 cm outperformed the wick, DFT, and NFT at 20 cm by 20%, 47%, and 33%, respectively. According to the findings, the NFT approach combined with a 15 cm spacing distance or a light intensity of 250 PPFD was better and significantly impacted Caisim's shape.
Determination of Lead and Cadmium level in cattle offals, water and feed in Omdurman locality –Sudan
Authors: Joda Sahar Mohammedan , Elnasri Hind Abdelaziz 
Published: June 2023

This study was carried out to determine the level of Cadmiuum (Cd) and Lead (Pb) in cattle meat, offals, water and feed samples. The samples were obtained from Al Muwalih area (Omdurman locality- Sudan). Laboratory analysis was carried out using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. Usually, animals are transported from theWestern region of Sudan to the capital city Khartoum, were after few months will be slaughtered for consumption. The highest concentration of Cd and Pb was observed in kidney and liver with a mean of 0.0302 ±0.003mg/g and 0.259± 0.008mg/g respectively. High levels of Cd and Pb were also detected in water and feed samples. It is thus important to supply safe feed for animals to safeguard animal health and reduce the risk of exposure of consumers to heavy metals.
As Provas de Aferição em Educação Física no 1º CEB - O olhar dos pais e encarregados de educação
Authors: Neves Rui , Morato Almeida Diana , Capela Arminda 
Published: June 2023

As Provas de Aferição em Educação Física (PAEF) integram um processo de avaliação externa dos alunos da escola do 1º Ciclo do Ensino Básico (1º CEB) e do desenvolvimento do currículo da área de Educação Física (EF) neste nível. Assim, a opinião e visão dos pais e encarregados de educação (PEE) acerca das PAEF, parece-nos ser um fator relevante. Neste trabalho analisam-se a forma como 127 PEE dos alunos do 2º ano de escolaridade percecionam as PAEF desenvolvidas na escola do 1º CEB, com base nos dados recolhidos através de um questionário. As questões sobre as PAEF incidiram sobre: i) identificação do seu conhecimento; ii) caraterização da perceção dos seus objetivos e conteúdo e iii) conhecimento do nível de impacte destas nos seus educandos. A informação foi tratada em termos de análise de conteúdo, tendo sido criada para uma das questões um conjunto de categorias de análise. Os resultados evidenciaram que um número muito relevante de PEE conhecem as PAEF, e consideram que estas têm um valor muito positivo para a evolução dos seus educandos, pelo seu papel de avaliação formativa. Ao mesmo tempo que consideram que as PAEF despertam um forte interesse nos seus educandos. Poderemos concluir que os PEE conhecendo as PAEF consideram-nas muito positivamente, sendo capazes de identificar objetivos e conteúdos, com impacte e interesse nos alunos.
Palavras-chave: pais e encarregados de educação, provas de aferição, educação física, escola 1º ceb
Análisis de la participación española en los Juegos Paralímpicos desde una perspectiva de género y discapacidad (Analysis of Spanish participation in the Paralympic Games from a gender and disability perspective)
Authors: Fernández González Alejandro , Giménez Fuentes-Guerra Javier , Abad Robles Manuel Tomás , Castillo Viera Estefanía 
Published: June 2023

La doble discriminación que sufre la mujer con discapacidad limita su participación en los diferentes escenarios sociales; también en el contexto deportivo. El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar la participación y los resultados del equipo femenino español en los Juegos Paralímpicos de verano celebrados desde Sídney’00 hasta Río de Janeiro’16, y compararlos tanto con la mujer sin discapacidad como con los hombres. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo donde se comparó la participación y los resultados de ambos sexos. Los datos revelaron los mejores resultados obtenidos por las deportistas españolas con discapacidad respecto de los deportistas masculinos, a pesar de su menor representación en el deporte Paralímpico. Las conclusiones siguen poniendo de manifiesto la situación de doble vulnerabilidad en la que se encuentra este colectivo.
Palabras clave. Mujer, discapacidad, discriminación, deportistas Paralímpicas.
Abstract. The double discrimination suffered by women with disabilities restrict their participation in different social contexts, including sports. The purpose of this research was to analyse the participation and results of the Spanish women’s team in the 21th Century Summer Paralimpic Games, from Sidney’00 to Rio de Janeiro’16, and to compare it to both with women without disabilities and with men. A descriptive analysis was carried out where the participation and results of both genders were compared. The data revealed that Spanish sportswomen with disabilities got better results than male athletes despite their lower participation in Paralympic sports. The conclusions of this article continue evidencing the situation of double vulnerability of this group of women.
Keywords. Woman, disability, discrimination, Paralympics sportswomen.
La evaluación de los Trabajos Fin de Grado en la Formación Inicial del Profesorado de Educación Física: de una evaluación presencial a una evaluación on-line (The assessment of Final Year Projects in Physical Education Pre-service Teacher Education: from a face-to-face assessment to an on-line assessment)
Authors: Fernández Garcimartín Carla , López Pastor Víctor Manuel , Fuentes-Nieto Teresa , Hortigüela Alcalá David 
Published: June 2023

Este estudio analiza cómo se realizó la evaluación de los Trabajos de Fin de Grado (TFG) en la Formación Inicial del Profesorado de Educación Física (EF) durante el confinamiento por COVID-19 en una Facultad de Educación. Se realiza un estudio de metodología mixta con dos instrumentos de recogida de datos: un cuestionario online “ad hoc” (40 profesores y 54 alumnos del Grado de Maestro en EF), y una entrevista en profundidad a uno de los dos coordinadores de Grado. Los cambios realizados en la evaluación fueron: (1) defensa online del TFG; (2) adaptación de los instrumentos a una evaluación online; (3) subida de documentación de TFG a la sede electrónica de la Facultad; (4) libertad del tutor para contactar con el alumno; (5) elaboración de listas de control. Según la mayoría de los alumnos, el confinamiento afectó a la evaluación de los TFG. Los profesores indican que los cambios funcionaron bien, aunque muestran preferencias por la evaluación presencial. Se presentan las fortalezas y debilidades del proceso de evaluación, así como posibles soluciones.
Palabras clave: Formación Inicial del Profesorado, Educación Física; Evaluación, Trabajo Fin de Grado, Pandemia.
Abstract. This study analyses how the assessment of the Final Year Projects (FYP) in the Pre-service Teacher Education of Physical Education (PE) was carried out during the confinement by COVID-19 in a Faculty of Education. A mixed methodology study was carried out with two data collection instruments: an "ad hoc" online questionnaire (40 teachers and 54 students of the Degree of PE Teacher), and an in-depth interview with one of the two coordinators of the Degree. The changes made in the assessment were: (1) online defense of the FYP; (2) adaptation of the instruments to an online assessment; (3) uploading of FYP documentation to the Faculty's electronic site; (4) freedom of the tutor to contact the student; (5) preparation of checklists. According to most of the students, the confinement affected the assessment of the FYP. The professors indicate that the changes worked well, although they show preferences for face-to-face assessment. Strengths and weaknesses of the assessment process are presented, as well as possible solutions.
Keywords: Pre-service Teacher Education; Physical Education; Assessment; Final Year Project; Pandemic.