bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A (IN)ADEQUADA TUTELA DOS VULNERÁVEIS NOS CONTRATOS BANCÁRIOS ELETRÔNICOS
Authors: Larissa  , Lupo Medeiros Homero 
Published: July 2023

RESUMO
O aprimoramento da tecnologia nos últimos anos ocasionou uma grande reviravolta e revitalização dos meios e da participação cidadã, proporcionado pela facilidade e redução dos entraves burocráticos, relativamente superados com a aproximação virtual e abertura de novos sítios informativos e participativos. Assim, um novo espaço de comércio se consolidou desde a década de 90, que é a internet, as redes eletrônicas e de telecomunicação de massa. Agravado ainda pelo cenário pandêmico, as relações de consumo remota popularizaram-se, sendo as contratações realizadas através de meios eletrônicos como e-mail, internet, sem a presença física simultânea entre os contratantes no mesmo lugar. Inserido nesse contexto é que, a partir do método dedutivo, questiona-se: os novos instrumentos tecnológicos garantem a segurança do consumidor na contratação bancária ou os colocam em uma vulnerabilidade agravada? O objetivo central será analisar os impactos positivos e negativos acerca das formas e a segurança envolvendo os negócios jurídicos celebrados de forma eletrônica, em especial os contratos bancários. Deste modo, a relevância do trabalho surge diante da necessidade da tutela do consumidor a partir da disparidade entre as partes nas relações contratuais, onde o fornecedor é revestido do controle da relação contratual, enquanto o consumidor se torna o sujeito vulnerável da situação. Para isso o método adotado foi o hipotético-dedutivo, sendo a pesquisa quanto aos meios bibliográfica e documental, com base em materiais publicados em livros, artigos, legislações e tratados inerentes ao tema, bem como levantamento de dados oficiais, em sites oficiais. Quanto aos fins, foram utilizadas as faces exploratórias e descritivas para apontar as conclusões sobre o problema de pesquisa. Por fim, aponta-se como uma possível solução uma modernização do modelo jurídico, a partir da superação da visão nacionalista e do arcaico legislativo favorável por um sistema aberto a soluções adequadas e protetivas, na defesa do consumidor, a serem aplicadas de forma simultânea, de maneira a garantir sempre a máxima proteção de seus interesses.
Palavras-chave: Garantias Fundamentais. Relações de Consumo. Vulnerabilidade.
PENGARUH SOSIALISASI DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP MINAT INVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL SYARIAH
Authors: Fadhillah Muhammad Arif 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK
Pasar modal merupakan salah satu sarana investasi untuk semua kalangan, tidak terkecuali mahasiswa. Minat berinvestasi mahasiswa dipengaruhi beberapa faktor seperti sosialisasi dan pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosialisasi dan pengetahuan terhadap minat investasi mahasiswa di pasar modal syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Sosialisasi berpengaruh terhadap minat berinvestasi mahasiswa Kota Medan (2) Pengetahuan berpengaruh terhadap minat berinvestasi mahasiswa Kota Medan (3) Secara simultan keduanya berpengaruh terhadap minat berinvestasi mahasiswa di Kota Medan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pihak pasar modal dalam menarik minat investor atau bagi mahasiswa dalam penelitian.
Kata Kunci : Sosialisasi; Pengetahuan; Minat; Investasi; Pasar Modal Syariah;

ABSTRACT
The capital market is an investment vehicle for all people, including students. Student investment interest is influenced by several factors such as socialization and knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of socialization and knowledge on student investment interest in the Islamic capital market. This study uses a quantitative approach. The results showed that: (1) Socialization has an effect on the investment intention of Medan City students (2) Knowledge has an effect on the investment intention of Medan City students (3) Simultaneously both have an effect on the investment intention of Medan City students. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for the capital market in attracting investors or for students in research.
Keywords: Socialization; Knowledge; Interest; Investment; Sharia Capital Market;
A rare case of neglected long-term pathologic fracture of the distal femur due to a giant cell tumor of bone
Authors: Stokov Luben , Kostadinov Alexandar , Manolov Georgi , Georgiev Georgi , L.Stokov Luben 
Published: July 2023

Giant cell tumor of bone is a histologically benign bone neoplasia that clinically has an aggressive course. In rare cases, it can give "benign" lung metastases or undergo malignant transformation. The World Health Organization defines this neoplasia as an "aggressive, potentially malignant lesion".
Herein, we present a rare case of a neglected long-term pathologic fracture of the distal femur in a 20-year-old female patient. After a biopsy, a giant cell tumor of bone was diagnosed. The patient was treated with intralesional curettage, osteoplasty and plate fixation of the fracture. Eight months postoperatively, no local recurrence or metastasis of the tumor was observed.
Intizar Hussain: The Master of Urdu-Hindi Civilization
Authors: Afifa Naz  
Published: July 2023

Intizar Hussain was a fiction writer with a novel use of symbolic and metaphorical styles, but for all his retrospect and escapism and denial of the future, his writings have a strange poignancy and beauty. It has the same charm one feels in old buildings on moonlit nights. Besides being a respected name in Urdu fiction, he was a great challenge to the pioneer fiction writers due to his style and changing tones. The atmosphere of his writings echoes the stories of the past. Regret, rememberance of past , love of the classics, nostalgia for the past, lamenting the past and seeking refuge in tradition are very prominent here. In many places, the style and tone become harsh in expressing the sadness and expression of the disintegration of the old values ​​and the superficial and sentimental nature of the new values. He also made the mythological trend a part of his writings. Extensive study is also required to find out the mysteries of their legends. A special kind of tension regarding migration is ongoing with Intizar Hussain. He could not logically separate himself from this situation. He was not interested in the external structure of life, but he cared about the condition that was faced inwardly. This is the deep diving and stylistic diversity of Intar Hussain. But they also call it intellectual and visual backwardness. In such a case, they declare the moral struggle of the individual as meaningless. This thematic and stylistic level is where Intizar Hussain seems to enter the foreground of fiction.
The Concept Of Management And Utilization Of The Islamic Education Budget At SD Islam Al Maarif 01 Singosari
Authors: Hidayati Suci , Susilawati Samsul , Habibi Weyldan Bisri , Subhi Nyak Dara Najmatus , Mulyono Mulyono 
Published: July 2023

Education funding is a fundamental factor in the implementation of education because it is related to the use of the budget or operational financing as a whole. In financing Islamic education, an even and balanced concept is needed which must be considered in managing the budget. This research aims to analyze the concept of management and utilization of the Islamic education financing budget at Al Maarif 01 Singgosari Islamic Elementary School, Malang district. The approach uses descriptive qualitative data collection techniques in the form of field observations, interviews, and documentation related to the administration of management and utilization of the budget in the education unit. The research results show that the management and utilization of the education budget have been adjusted to the technical guidelines (JUKNIS) that have been set. Management of the education budget at Al Maarif 01 Singgosari Islamic Elementary School has been carried out by the concept of Islamic education financing management which begins with financial planning (budgeting) through a financial budgeting process that is carried out the stages in a systematic manner and considers balance and equity in the aspects subject to the budget. The process of financial oversight begins with compiling a RAPBS that has been adapted to the needs of the school. Supporting and inhibiting factors in managing Islamic education financing at Al Maarif 01 Singosari Islamic Elementary School, namely: (1) The school has the right to arrange operational and non-operational financing according to needs, (2) Everything related to reporting is the personal responsibility of the financial manager ( school treasurers) and school principals who are assisted by operators (3) utilization of funding sources from the government in the form of BOS (School Operational Assistance) and BOSDA (Regional School Operational Assistance) is still not optimal and evenly distributed because the disbursement of funds within three months and less on time and (4) committee contributions in the form of tuition fees are still not current so parents need to be more aware of and play a role in financing education.

Keywords: Management, Budget, Islamic Education
SUPERJOY : A CRIAÇÃO DE UM GAME PARA ALFABETIZAÇÃO NA PÓS-PANDEMIA
Authors: Vales Luciene de Sousa Teixeira , Antunes Gustavo de Menezes , Medeiros Felipe Martins de , Rochedo Renato de Freitas , Santana André Luiz Ferreira de Castro , Monteiro Carolina Beatriz Lessa 
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho apresenta o processo de construção do Game Educativo Super Joy, destinado a ajudar alunos do ensino público que apresentam dificuldades para se alfabetizarem, em consequência do isolamento social ocorrido durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Esta produção é parte integrante da Pesquisa em andamento “Alfabeclicando: Reforço Escolar de Alfabetização com Uso de Games Educativos”, que está sendo desenvolvida pelo Instituto Superior de Educação do Rio de Janeiro (ISERJ), vinculado à Fundação de Apoio à Escola Técnica do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAETEC) e a Secretaria Municipal de Educação do Rio de Janeiro (SME/RJ), representada pela sua unidade Ginásio Experimental Tecnológico (GET) Elza Soares, com apoio da Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ). Como resultados parciais, observamos que a proposta de construção de games com e para crianças tem se mostrado como uma estratégia pedagógica eficaz na elaboração de um reforço escolar que não reproduza atividades tradicionais, mas que busque oferecer a elas aprendizagens inovadoras e significativas. Como resultados parciais temos: a elaboração das duas diretrizes fundamentais para a criação de Games Educativos de Alfabetização na Pesquisa, que são: 1. Deve haver equilíbrio entre os aspectos pedagógicos e os aspectos técnicos nos games produzidos e 2. O processo de produção dos Games Educativos deve conter espaços de autoria para as crianças participarem de sua elaboração.
Pemeriksaan SADARI dan SADASI Internal Bhayangkari Polres Pelabuhan Makassar
Authors: Purbanova Reni , Asmi A. Syamsinar , Wahyuni Ria , Putri Lusia Eka , Pannyiwi Rahmat 
Published: July 2023

Breast self-examination (SADARI) is the development of a woman's awareness of the condition of her own breasts. This action comes with specific steps to detect breast cancer early. This activity is very simple and can be done by all women without the need to feel embarrassed to the examiner, does not require cost, and for busy women only need to provide time for approximately five minutes. Its sensitivity rate (its ability to detect breast cancer) is around 20-30%. The purpose of this PkM is to socialize and train women on how to detect breast cancer early with breast cancer self-detection techniques (SADARI). The special target of this PkM activity is to provide assistance by training PKK Bhayangkari women of Makassar Port, South Sulawesi. The method of this service activity is carried out by providing assistance to the examination of PKK Bhayangkari women of Makassar Port, South Sulawesi, who can perform SADARI properly and correctly. Based on the results, a significant thing was obtained, namely that the cadre mothers understood the dangers of breast cancer, and performed SADARI correctly.
Sosialisasi Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Di Bhayangkari Polres Pelabuhan Makassar
Authors: Malaha Naomi , Febrianti Nur , Sartika Dewi , Fitriani Fitriani , Aripa Lusyana 
Published: July 2023

Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women in Indonesia, with incidence rates increasing every year. Breast cancer is also the second highest cause of cancer deaths in women in Indonesia after cervical cancer. So, it is necessary to raise awareness about breast cancer and the importance of prevention and early detection efforts, in order to reduce the risk of death from the disease. The objectives obtained by carrying out this activity, namely providing information and knowledge and increasing women's awareness to take action to detect breast cancer early through breast self-examination so that they can recognize early signs of breast cancer. The method of activities carried out in this service is in the form of counseling with the lecture method using leaflet and video media. Education is proven to be effective in increasing understanding of breast cancer prevention in participants and also very enthusiastic about the material because they get new knowledge. Therefore, it is necessary to increase socialization and training activities to the head of women, especially PKK mothers of Makassar Port Police about early prevention of breast cancer.
DATA MINING PENGELOMPOKAN PENGGUNA NARKOBA BERDASARKAN USIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE CLUSTERING (STUDI KASUS : BNN KOTA BINJAI)
Authors: Ananda Rizki Putri , Ginting Budi Serasi , Pasaribu Tio Ria 
Published: July 2023

Peredaran dan penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan masalah yang sangat kompleks, yang memerlukan upaya penanggulangan. Mengingat masih banyaknya kendala dalam proses pengelompokan pengguna narkoba di Kantor BNN Kota Binjai, untuk itu penulis mencoba membuat suatu sistem untuk mendukung proses pengelompokan yang terkomputerisasi yang dapat membantu mengelompokan secara otomatis pengguna narkoba berdasarkan usia, sehingga ada peluang untuk merancang sistem data mining pengelompokan didalamnya. Data mining adalah bagian dari sistem informasi berbasis komputer yang memperkerjakan satu atau lebih teknik pembelajaran komputer untuk menganalisis dan mengekstrasi pengetahuan secara otomatis yang dipakai untuk mendukung pengelompokan dalam suatu organisasi atau suatu perusahaan. Clustering adalah sebuah metode yang diterapkan dalam membuat suatu sistem data mining pengelompokan untuk memudahkan para staff dalam mengelompokan pengguna narkoba berdasarkan usia. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan pada pengelompokan data pengguna narkoba dengan menggunakan metode clustering, maka perlu dilakukan proses cluster beberapa kali untuk mendapatkan hasil yang sama sesuai dengan proses yang pertama kali dilakukan. Dalam proses ini dilakukan proses sebanyak 10 kali proses sehingga mendapatkan hasil cluster. Pada cluster 1 yaitu 3 9 4, cluster 2 yaitu 3 1 4, cluster 3 yaitu 3 5 4 dengan jumlah pada anggota cluster 1 sebanyak 322 data, cluster 2 sebanyak 81 data dan cluster 3 sebanyak 97 data.
Relational practices and performance contracts in public organizations in Kenya: A case of Kenya revenue authority
Authors: Orwa Bula Hannah 
Published: July 2023

Kenya adopted Performance Contracts as a tool not only to improve performance but also torefocus the mindset of the civil service from looking within to focusing on customers andresults. The push factor for introduction of performance contracts in Kenya is the assumptionthat institution of performance measurements, customer orientation and an increased focustowards incremental productivity and cost reduction can lead to improvements in servicedelivery. The purpose of this research was to examine the performance contracts applicationat the Kenya Revenue Authority as well as the efficacy of the instrument in improvingperformance. The main objective was to determine the influence of Performance Contractingprocesses on performance management. The study adopted descriptive design and targeted120 employees of the organization who were based in the Head office; stratified samplingmethod was used.Data was collected using a questionnaire which contained both structuredand unstructured questions. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics such as mean andstandard deviation. Inferential statistics such as regression was also carried out. The dataanalysis process was aided through a Statistical Package of Social Sciences. The data waspresented using tables and graphs. The study found out that performance contract had helpedimprove service delivery in KRA and that majority of the employees had participated intraining/ sensitization workshop on performance contracting. However there was no clarity inunderstanding how training needs for individual employees were arrived at.
The study also established that majority of the employees were not involved in the process ofperformance targets setting. The study concludes that KRA did not involve the employees inall stages of drawing work plans and this led to drawing targets that were not in line withindividual roles. It was also concluded that the follow up by the top management on theimplementation of the set targets was not extensive. The study recommends that theorganizations should establish and adopt performance contract system that provideopportunities to the management in identifying staff training needs, identify performancetargets, and improve employees‘ performance. There is also need for increased training andsensitization programmes and increased involvement of all the employees in the processperformance contracting.
Internal appraisal and performance of national non-governmental organizations in the health sector in Kenya
Authors: Kawiti Michael N , Okello Gabriel 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to establish the influence of internal appraisal on the organizational performance of national health non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Kenya. The study utilized positivism research philosophy and cross-sectional research design. The target population constituted 564 program directors and chief executive officers (CEOs) of 282 national NGOs registered with the NGO coordination board. Stratified random sampling technique was used to select a sample size of234, of which 227 responded to the questionnaire. Structured questionnaire was used for data collection, while descriptive and inferential statistical techniques were used for data analysis.
Structural equation modelling (SEM) was applied to test the study hypothesis. Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) Version 26 and Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) version 26 software were used for the analysis. The findings showed that the national health NGOs engaged in internal appraisal of leadership (M = 3.48, SD = 0.407), project development (M = 3.22, SD = 0.365) and funding (M = 3.20, SD = 0.397). In addition, it was established that conducting internal appraisal has a significant positive influence on the organizational performance of national health NGOs in Kenya(mn= 0.41,$ = 0.643,km = 6.578, 9 < 0.05). The study concluded that conducting internal appraisal is essential to enable national health NGOs in Kenya to accomplish their organizational performance objectives. This paper makes recommendations to the national health NGOs to regularly appraise internal strategic elements and continually analyze their organizations’ capacity to take advantage of current opportunities while mitigating threats.
Directive Leadership Style and Performance of Manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMES) in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Ochieng Lucy Atieno , Koshal Jeremiah , Bellows Scott 
Published: July 2023

This study sought to examine the influence of directive leadership style on organizational performance of manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Nairobi County, Kenya. Positivism research philosophy and descriptive correlational research design were adopted. The target population consisted of managers/owners from 425 SMEs listed members of the Kenya Association of Manufacturers in Nairobi Region. Stratified random sampling technique was then used to draw a sample size of 369 managers/owners from the total population. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaires. Binary Logistic Regression (Cox and Snell R squared) revealed that 13.7 % of the probability of organizational performance was explained by directive leadership style. The parameter estimates results indicated that directive leadership style positively and significantly predicted organizational performance, β= 3.435, p = .000, p < 0.05. Based on these results the null hypothesis that “directive leadership style does not influence organizational performance in manufacturing SMEs in Nairobi” was rejected. The study concluded that directive leadership style significantly influenced organizational performance in manufacturing SMEs in Nairobi County. The findings provide new insights for owners/managers of manufacturing SMEs on use of directive leadership style to influence performance in their organizations. However, given the differences in capacity and demographics in various counties, the study recommends a similar study to be conducted with focus on Kenya at large using a longitudinal approach and other data analysis methods to provide new understanding of the SME sector as a whole.
Medicaid Coverage for Routine Foot Care
Authors: Brewer Thomas W. , Lanese Bethany G. , Shih Chia-Ding , Albright Rachel H. 
Published: July 2023

Background: Despite national and international guidelines supporting podiatric services as a means of prevention for lower-extremity complications, especially in at-risk individuals, current coverage for these services under the US Medicaid program is not universal. The vast differences between state Medicaid programs regarding reimbursable foot care services is confusing and potentially serves as a barrier for the most vulnerable populations to receive preventative services. This article provides a brief discussion of “routine” podiatric services from a clinical perspective and provides a review of state Medicaid programs including optional services (eg, podiatric coverage).
Methods: Using data from a national survey of state Medicaid programs, we present and discuss common Medicaid coverage schemes for routine foot care provided by podiatric physicians.
Results: Analysis demonstrated that states vary dramatically in basic descriptions of preventive foot care, levels of coverage, eligibility, and methods of documenting coverage details.
Conclusions: The authors recommend bringing Medicaid in line with other federal health programs and including podiatric physicians in the definition of “physician” for coverage purposes. States should move away from describing preventative services as “routine” and choose language that more accurately reflects the true nature and purpose of the care.