bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Kinerja Berbasis Balanced Scorecard Pada Usaha Rintisan
Authors: Rakhman Muhammad Andre Muthiur , Azzuhri Misbahuddin 
Published: February 2025

The objective of this research is to identify and provide solutions to the problems faced by Kotento by creating a strategy map. The map was designed using a Balanced Scorecard approach aimed at increasing the total revenue of the company. The results of the Balanced Scorecard were then compiled into Key Performance Indicators to be applied by the company's management. This descriptive qualitative research uses primary and secondary data. The primary data was obtained through interviews with informants, documentation and field observations, while the secondary data was obtained through literature studies in scientific journals and other relevant sources. This research finds the poor management system that requires company performance evaluation, strategic target setting, and improvement initiation in the company’s business processes. Stagnant or even decreasing total revenue is the result of other problems. To develop a solution for Kotento’s problem, this research uses four perspectives in the Balanced Scorecard; they are financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business perspective, and learning and growth perspective. This effort succeeded in setting several strategic targets that can lead to an increase in Kotento’s total revenue.

Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan memberikan solusi atas permasalahan Kotento dengan menyusun Strategy Map. Strategy Map dirancang dengan pendekatan Balanced Scorecard yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan total revenue Kotento. Hasil dari Balanced Scorecard yang telah dibentuk, kemudian disusun menjadi Key Perfomance Indicator sebagai bentuk penerapan dalam manajemen Kotento. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui kegiatan wawancara dengan para informan, dokumentasi, dan observasi lapangan, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi pustaka, jurnal ilmiah, serta sumber lain yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sistem manajemen Kotento yang buruk sehingga perlu proses evaluasi kinerja perusahaan, penetapan sasaran strategis dan inisiasi perbaikan dalam proses bisnisnya. Masalah dalam total revenue yang stagnan bahkan menurun saling berkaitan akibat dari permasalahan lain yang ditemukan peneliti. Dalam menyusun rancangan solusi bagi Kotento, peneliti menggunakan empat perspektif di dalam Balanced Scorecard yaitu perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif bisnis internal serta perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Dengan demikian, terciptalah beberapa sasaran strategis yang mengarah pada target peningkatan total revenue Kotento.
The state of the immunophenotype of blood lymphocytes in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes in the post-COVID period
Authors: Popova V.V. , Het’man N.V. , Labanets Ya.I. , Kulikovska H.V. , Lavrinenko O.E. , Furmanova O.V. , Kovzun O.I. , Tronko M.D. 
Published: February 2025

Background. Today, the indicators of the subpopulation blood composition are one of the key characteristics of immune function. These parameters are of particular importance in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the post-COVID period. However, research data on the state of the lymphocyte immunophenotype in patients with newly diagnosed T2DM with different body mass index (BMI) in the post-COVID period are extremely scarce and controversial. Aim of the study: to determine the lymphocyte immunophenotype (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD20+ and CD56+ T cells) in the blood of patients with newly diagnosed T2DM with different BMI in the post-COVID period. Materials and methods. The study involved 98 individuals with the onset of T2DM that occurred within 3 months after COVID-19, with different BMI, and 94 patients with the onset of T2DM in the pre-pandemic period and with different BMI. The comparison groups consisted of 93 normoglycemic people who have suffered coronavirus disease, with different BMI, and 88 normoglycemic people with different BMI without COVID history. The examined subjects were divided into 4 subgroups depending on BMI: 1) < 25.5 kg/m2; 2) 25.9–29.9 kg/m2; 3) 30.0–34.9 kg/m2; 4) > 35.0 kg/m2. The lymphocyte immunophenotype in the blood was determined by flow cytometry using a FACStar plus laser cytofluorimeter and a panel of monoclonal antibodies to lymphocyte membrane antigens. Results. Patients with TD2M in the post-COVID period were characterized by a significant decrease in the absolute number of all lymphocyte subpopulations compared to pre-COVID patients and normoglycemic people before and after COVID. When distributing patients into 4 subgroups according to BMI, a progressive decrease in CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD20+ and CD56+ T cells was revealed compared to those with newly diagnosed T2D before COVID-19, in whom, on the contrary, a progressive increase in all lymphocyte subpopulations was noted. A similar increase in the absolute number of CD4+ T cells depending on BMI was also noted in normoglycemic individuals, but it was less pronounced. Conclusions. Patients with newly diagnosed T2DM in the post-COVID period were characterized by a decrease in the number of all lymphocyte subpopulations in the peripheral blood, which is most pronounced in concomitant obesity. It indicates the immunosuppressive effect of coronavirus disease on the state of the immune system in patients with the onset of T2DM in post-COVID period and with different BMI.
Pubertal hypothalamic dysfunction: epidemiology, risk factors, features of the clinical course and consequences of pathology in adults
Authors: Lembryk I.S. , Kostitska I.O. , Zhyliak O.V. , Saretsian E.A. , Kulynych D.O. , Shelever S.A. , Khruniak Yu.T. 
Published: February 2025

Background. Pubertal hypothalamic dysfunction is a common endocrine metabolic disease that accompanies the formation of sexual function, becomes a background or cause for the development of somatic pathology with consequences in adulthood. Aim: to study the epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical features of hypothalamic dysfunction and consequences of this pathology in adults. Materials and methods. We analyzed 701 scientific papers in Latin script according to the PubMed scientometric search engine and 82 sources in Cyrillic over the past 10 years. A retrospective analysis of medical records and treatment outcomes of adolescents (n = 130; 88 (67.7 %) boys and 42 (32.3 %) girls, mean age 15.10 ± 1.03 years) with pubertal hypothalamic dysfunction was performed. The consequences of pubertal hypothalamic dysfunction were stu­died in adult patients (n = 40 patients: 28 (70.0 %) men and 12 (30.0 %) women, mean age 18.10 ± 0.03 years) who received medical care at the clinical bases of Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University from January 2014 to December 2024. Results. Among the risk factors for hypothalamic pubertal syndrome in children of the Carpathian region, stress (90.0 %) and chronic infections of the ear, nose, and throat (83.0 %) prevail. The most common clinical forms of the disease are vegetative-vascular (32.0 %) and mixed (44.0 %). The main symptoms include: headache (100.0 %), overweight (98.0 %) and dizziness (95.0 %). In patients over the age of 18, prognostically unfavorable factors were identified, including eating disorders, in particular, night eating syndrome (20.0 %), accompanied by overweight (12.5 %) or obesity (87.5 %), as well as carbohydrate metabolism disorders (prediabetes in 7.5 % of subjects, type 2 diabetes in 5.0 %). A particular danger is the development of morbid obesity, which was found in 30.0 % of adult patients with hypothalamic dysfunction. Conclusions. A personalized approach to the early diagnosis and management of patients with hypothalamic dysfunction allows to improve therapeutic algorithms and increase the effectiveness of treatment of comorbid pathology in young patients.
Tool for acute kidney injury prediction in hospitalised patients with COVID-19
Authors: Antonyuk O.Ya. 
Published: February 2025

Background. The study focuses on acute kidney injury (AKI) in hospitalised COVID-19 patients. AKI is a significant medical issue often linked to severe conditions like pneumonia and sepsis. Understanding the predictors of AKI in COVID-19 is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Materials and methods. In Kyiv, a retrospective, case-control study was conducted at the KAPITAL Ltd. (Medical Centre “Universal Clinic “Oberig”). The study included 129 patients hospitalised with moderate to severe COVID-19 from 2020 to 2021. They were divided into those who developed AKI (n = 19) and those who did not (n = 110). We used various statistical logistic regression models to predict AKI. Results. Significant predictors of AKI included age, C-reactive protein levels, absolute lymphocyte count, Padua Prediction Score, and respiratory insufficiency. No significant differences were observed in gender distribution, estimated glomerular filtration rate on admission, prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, or body mass index between the two groups. Multivariate logistic regression incorporating the Padua Prediction Score showed strong predictive performance with an AUC of 0.803. Conclusions. The study highlights the critical need for accurate predictive models tailored to specific populations. It aims to develop a novel, region-specific predictive model for AKI in COVID-19 patients by focusing on the Ukrainian population. The model leverages local data to improve risk predictions and patient outcomes, emphasising the importance of early identification and stratification of high-risk individuals.
Politique et immanence
Authors: Chataignier Gustavo 
Published: February 2025

La pensée de Badiou détourne la notion de « sujet », défini comme un effet de l’« événement ». La relecture de l'ontologie comme mathème neutre et vide, capable de montrer son autre, c'est-à-dire le multiple, est développée dans l'ouvrage fondateur Être et événement. L'imbrication entre événement et sujet guide sa lecture de la philosophie en général et du marxisme en particulier. Son dialogue controversé avec le marxisme, à partir de De l'idéologie et de la recherche des « invariants communistes » dans les années 1970, et sa tentative de rendre justice à une politique d'émancipation indépendante de l'État et de la forme parti, le placent dans le champ marxiste. S'appuyant sur des travaux plus récents, comme L'Hypothèse communiste, Alain Badiou entend instituer une politique de rupture inscrite sur l'impossible du désir, donnant au marxisme une place au sein de la philosophie avec l’idée d’un sujet immanent.
Efektivitas Suplementasi Temu Ireng (Curcuma Aeruginosa) Dalam Ransum Terhadap Kecernaan Bahan Kering Dan Kecernaan Bahan Organik Pada Kambing Jawarandu Jantan
Authors: FAIZ HARUN , Muhtarudin Muhtarudin , Erwanto Erwanto , Tantalo Syahrio 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian suplementasi temu ireng terhadap kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik kambing Jawarandu Jantan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada April 2024 - Mei 2024 yang berlokasi di kandang Margo Lembu, Adijaya, Lampung Tengah. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, dengan menggunakan 12 ekor kambing Jawarandu Jantan. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu P0 : Ransum basal 100%, P1 : ransum basal 100% + 750mg temu ireng/ekor/hari, P2: ransum basal 100% + 1.500 mg temu ireng/ekor/hari dan P3: ransum basal 100% + 2.250 mg temu ireng/ekor/hari. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan Analisis Ragam (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian efektivitas suplementasi temu ireng (cucurma aeruginosa) dalam ransum terhadap kecernaan bahan kering (P0: 79,42%, P1: 80,98%, P2: 84,94% dan P3: 83,34%) dan kecernaan bahan organik (P0: 73,41%, P1: 76,57 %, P2: 82,38% dan P3: 78,43%). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah perlakuan pemberian suplementasi temu ireng tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik. Perlakuan P2 pada kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik dengan penambahan dosis temu ireng 1.500mg merupakan perlakuan terbaik dari perlakuan lainnya dikarenakan mampu meningkatkan kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik kambing Jawarandu Jantan.
Pengaruh Penambahan Milk Replacer pada Pakan terhadap Respons Fisiologis pada Kambing Cross Boer Jantan
Authors: Nainggolan Mighuel Ariel Sharon , Qisthon Arif , Suharyati Sri , Santosa Purnama 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan level pemberian milk replacer yang terbaik dalam ransum terhadap respons fisiologis kambing cross boer jantan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Maret 2024 sampai April 2024, bertempat di Peternakan Kambing Kahfi Farm. Jalan Terusan Raba Asyid, Gang Walet, Desa Fajar Baru, Kecamatan. Jati Agung, Kabupaten. Lampung Selatan. Kambing cross boer yang digunakan sebanyak 12 ekor dengan bobot awal 20,5 sampai 38,5 kg. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Data respons fisiologis yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analysis of varian (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian milk replacer tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap frekuensi respirasi (P>0,05), denyut jantung (P>0,05), dan suhu rektal kambing cross boer jantan. Dengan demikian penambahan milk replacer dapat dilakukan hingga 7,5 kg dalam ransum.
The impact of harmonious parent-child relationships on the development of psychological well-being and personality resilience: a qualitative study in healthcare professionals
Authors: Spytska Liana 
Published: February 2025

Introduction: The relationship between parents and children is the foundation of family life, which determines the mental and emotional well-being of each family member. Therefore, understanding the impact of harmonious relationships on personal development is important and relevant to society, as it can have far-reaching consequences for the quality of life. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate how harmonious relationships between parents and children affect the child’s mental health, specifically from the perspective of healthcare workers. Method: Qualitative and quantitative methods, including systematization, synthesis, analysis, and interviews, were employed in the study. Data were collected through interviews with parents and children, as well as through an analysis of scientific literature and clinical cases. Result: It was found that close relationships between parents and children play a key role in the development of adolescents’ self-esteem. The quality of these relationships is determined by mutual understanding, support, and trust. Interaction with parents contributes to the psychological growth and positive self-image of children. It was also found that having free time with parents contributes to a more profound emotional connection and understanding. The study confirmed the importance of harmonious parent-child relationships for the mental well-being of children. The results of an interview with 100 mental health professionals confirmed the effectiveness of strategies such as emotional support, joint activities, setting clear boundaries, and others in establishing positive relationships between parents and children. The study found that family therapy, play therapy, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), and parental psychological education are effective methods for stimulating harmonious relationships between parents and children. Conclusion: These approaches promote the child’s mental well-being and contribute to a better understanding of their needs and emotions. The findings can be used to develop and implement intervention and support programmes for parents to improve their relationships with their children.
Biochemical Mechanisms of Drought Resistance in Soft Wheat Under Modeling of Water Deficiency and Effects of Seed Treatment with Metabolically Active Substances
Authors: Havii Valentyna , Palyvoda Yuliia , Kuchmenko Olena , Stamirowska-Krzaczek Ewa , Tomaszewska Marzena , Kocira Anna 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Water deficiency is one of the major factors that limit crop production among those causing plant stress. Therefore, the study aimed to investigate the effect of metabolically active compounds on reducing the negative effects of drought and stimulating physiological and biochemical processes in the spring wheat variety Provintsialka. In the study, wheat seeds were soaked in solutions of substances: PEG-6000 (EG); PEG-6000 + vitamin E (PEG+E); PEG-6000 + ubiquinone-10 (PEG+Q); PEG-6000 + methionine (PEG+M); PEG-6000 + parahydroxybenzoic acid (PEG+P); PEG-6000 + MgSO4 (PEG+Mg); PEG- 6000 + vitamin E + ubiquinone-10 (PEG+EQ); PEG-6000 + vitamin E + methionine + parahydroxybenzoic acid (PEG+EMP); PEG-6000 + vitamin E + methionine + parahydroxybenzoic acid + MgSO4 (PEG+EMPMg). The wheat seeds were then poured into a 12% PEG solution to simulate the water deficit and then germinated. The study determined the activities of ascorbate peroxidase and catalase, as well as the content of ascorbic acid and glutathione. It was found that the treatment of spring wheat seeds of the Provintsialka variety with meta-bolically active compounds and their combinations affected the activity of antioxidant protection enzymes in water-deficient conditions. Treat-ment of seeds with MgSO4 solution most effectively reduces catalase activity compared to the indicators of seedlings whose seeds were in simulated drought conditions. The treatment of wheat seeds with vita-min E most effectively stimulated the activity of ascorbate peroxidase, increasing it by 65.5% compared to the control and by 2.4% relative to the PEG treated seedlings. A decrease in the activity of catalase corre-lates with an increase in the activity of ascorbate peroxidase and indicates the compensatory effect of the enzymes of the antioxidant system. The treatment of wheat seeds with ubiquinone-10 (PEG+Q) most effectively increased the ascorbate content in seedlings by 46.3% compared to seedlings whose seeds were in water deficit conditions. An increase in the ascorbate content in wheat seedlings was also noted when wheat seeds were treated with EMP (PEG+EMP) and EMPMg (PEG+EMPMg). The highest levels of glutathione in drought-stressed seedlings were observed in those treated with vitamin E and EMP (PEG+EMP), exceeding control levels by 31.4% and 30.7%, respectively, and PEG-treated seedlings by 59.9% and 59.2%. This confirms the promising use of metabolically active substances for plant adaptation under conditions of slow water flow.
Helminth fauna of Anatololacerta pelasgiana (Mertens, 1959) (Sauria: Lacertidae) from several localities of south-west part of Türkiye
Authors: Birlik S. , Yildirimhan H. S. , Sümer N. , Hastürk E. B. , Kumlutaş Y. , Ilgaz Ç. , Candan K. , Yildirim Caynak E. 
Published: February 2025

Summary
We present data on helminths harboured by Pelasgian Rock Lizard Anatololacerta pelasgiana (Mertens, 1959) from several localities in Muğla province, Türkiye. Five helminth species (Nematoda) were found in A. pelesgiana: Oswaldocruzia filiformis, Physalopteroides sp., Thubunae sp., Spauligodon cabrerae and Spauligodon aloisei. Overall helminth prevalences were not relatively high for this species [27/44 (61.3 %)]; helminth assemblages from host species were depauperate and dominated by generalist helminths with direct life cycles.
A new entomopathogenic nematode species and its association with a facultative necromenic nematode
Authors: Ávila-López M. B. , Hernandez-Mena D. I. , Ibarra J. E. , Vidal-Martínez V. M. 
Published: February 2025

Summary
This is the report of mixed infection of an entomopathogenic nematode and a free-living bacteriophage nematode both invading Galleria mellonella larvae, apparently showing strong intraguild competition. The entomopathogenic nematodes isolated in this study were classified as Heterorhabditis kankabi n. sp., and Metarhabditis rainai through light and electronic microscopy, sequencing of ITS and 28S ribosomal DNA regions, and phylogenetic analyses. The bacteriophage nematode M. rainai was recognized as a facultative necromenic nematode, as it consumed the food resources obtained by entomopathogenic nematodes, directly affecting the life cycle of the later by stopping their development and forcing them to leave G. mellonella in search of new hosts.
Deep Learning with 3D ResNets for Comprehensive Dual-Lane Speed Climbing Video Analysis
Authors: Xie Y. , Mariano V. 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Analyzing dual-lane speed climbing videos provides critical insights into data- driven performance evaluation in sports climbing. This study introduces an enhanced deep learning approach based on 3D ResNets to classify and analyze speed climbing states. Leveraging an annotated dataset of 872 high-resolution videos covering 15 state combinations, the model integrates optimized 3D convolutions and residual connections, achieving significant improvements in classification accuracy and computational efficiency. With a test accuracy of 92.78%, the model significantly outperforms 2D CNNs and C3D models. Additionally, its lightweight architecture and reduced computational complexity equip it with the potential for real-time deployment in controlled environments. While challenges such as data imbalance and limited generalization remain, this research provides a robust technical framework for speed climbing video analysis and lays the groundwork for broader applications in spatiotemporal modeling and intelligent sports analytics.
Two clusterings to capture basketball players’ shooting tendencies using tracking data: clustering of shooting styles and the shots themselves
Authors: Yamada Kazuhiro , Fujii Keisuke 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Studies to understand the shooting preferences of basketball players relied exclusively on data on shot location, which did not lead to concrete understandings because they contained no information on how they moved to that location. Therefore, this study tried to cluster the players’ shooting tendencies using the tracking data of the players’ movements during the game. To do this, we first created hand-crafted shot features that included information on the pre-shot movement. Using those features, the dissimilarity of shooting tendencies between players was computed by considering the shot set of each player as a probability distribution and calculating the Wasserstein distance between them. The clustering based on their dissimilarity resulted in more clusters than in previous studies and allowed for specific shooting styles to be defined. Clustering using Gower distance as a dissimilarity measure for shot features, including a categorical feature, extracted clusters of shots that are useful for understanding players’ more detailed shooting tendencies. These results prove that it is not only the shot location but also how the player moved before the shot that is important to capture the player’s shooting preferences.