bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Public Government on the Relationship Between Consumer Confidence and Stock Market Index: A Study
Authors: Trang Lu Xuan , Hang Nga Phan Thi 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The article aims to study the impact of public governance on the relationship between consumer confidence and the stock market index.

Theoretical framework: The concept of consumer confidence index: According to consumer confidence, and stock market index is a way to measure expected changes in income. Katona also argues that consumer trust includes emotional and intellectual factors.

Design/methodology/approach: Data is collected from 2012 to 2021 from 10 middle-income countries. The public governance variable is measured by 6 component variables, including (1) Voice and accountability, (2) Political stability, (3) Government efficiency, (4) Regulatory quality, (5) the rule of law, and (6) Control of corruption. Consumer confidence is measured by the consumer confidence index (CCI) and the stock market index (SMI). The authors use P. VAR model to solve the set goal.

Findings: The research results show that public governance positively affects the relationship between consumer confidence and the stock market price index in high-middle-income countries. In contrast, public administration does not influence the relationship between consumer confidence and the stock market index in low-income countries.

Research, Practical & Social implications: Based on the research results, the authors propose policy implications for middle-income countries for investors' confidence and investment activities on the stock market, contributing to boosting capital in the future more efficient circular economy.

Originality/value: Government must increase its accountability to the people and investors for all activities and decisions of the Government. Creating a stable political environment, prioritizing dispute settlement by peaceful negotiations.
Ethical Leadership and Corporate Social Responsibility in Diversified Business Groups: A Conceptual Model of Asian and Latin America
Authors: Khokhar Manmeet Singh , Agashe Abhijeet , Deogaonkar Anant , Paralkar Tejasvini Alok 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This research provides a brief review which explores theories and concepts in International Business (IB) and management, covering global market dynamics, factors influencing foreign direct investment, the role of national culture in socially responsible policies, decision-making processes, evolving trends in CSR, ethical leadership's relationship with CSR in diverse business groups, and advancements in online communication, simulation games, and enterprise systems. Valuable insights for practitioners and scholars are provided, illuminating the complexities of the dynamic field of business and management.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This research paper employs diverse methodological approaches, including literature review, qualitative analysis, and theoretical modeling, to investigate various aspects of IB and management. Through a qualitative synthesis approach, key themes and findings related to the research topic are identified.

Findings: This research highlights the significance of digital platforms in delivering global consumer value. Cultural differences influence Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows, shaped by host country norms. European SMEs' profitability, responsible conduct, and B2B relationship tendencies are affected by national culture dimensions.

Theoretical Implication: This analysis reveals the impact of digital platforms, cultural differences, and national culture on global markets and international business. It emphasizes ethical leadership, institutional diversity, strategic direction, and human rights.

Managerial Implication: Managerial implications for international business strategies include leveraging digital platforms for value creation, assessing cultural agility competencies in talent identification, considering socio-cultural context in framing victimization experiences, incorporating factors like corruption, contract enforcement, IP protection, and cultural compatibility in FDI decisions.

Industrial Implication: Significant implications found for the industry in utilizing big data, including ethical and legal considerations. Cultural adaptation crucial for FDI strategies and CSR initiatives. Ethical leadership as a competitive advantage for CSR.

Originality and Value: This literature review highlights the significance of cultural adaptation in global markets, exploring the impact of national culture on corporate behavior. It introduces a novel model for ethical leadership and CSR in Digital Platforms and Ecosystems (DPEs). It serves as a valuable resource for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in the field of International Business, identifying research gaps for future studies.
Approaches to Develop the Real Estate Industry for Senior Citizens to Achieve a Sustainable Success
Authors: Rungrotkankul Wirinnun , Techakana Jusana , Silpcharu Thanin 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the variable factor of the approaches to develop the real estate industry for senior citizens to achieve a sustainable success and develop a structural equation model.

Theoretical framework: The PESTEL analysis (K. Pair, 2018), is an assessment tool used to analyse external environmental factors that impact businesses and are beyond control. These include the political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors. Porter’s Five Forces (Porter, 2022) is an analytical framework used to assess the competitive forces and rivalry at play in an industry, as well as identifying the important factors in operating a business.

Design/methodology/approach: The mixed research methodology was employed by starting with qualitative research based on in-depth interviews with nine experts to create tools for quantitative research and conducting a group discussion with 11 experts to find a consensus on the model of this research.

Findings: Develop from structural equation modelling indicated a good fit with the empirical data, exhibiting a chi-square probability of 0.106, a relative chi-square (normed chi-square) value of 1.114, a goodness of fit index of 0.956, and a root mean square error of approximation of 0.015.
Research, Practical & Social implications: Approaches to develop a sustainable real estate industry for senior citizens are explored in this research. A quantitative study is performed through surveys, using questionnaires which target 500 executives in the real estate industry for the elderly. Data analysis is performed using descriptive, inferential, and multivariate statistical methods.

Originality/value: Results indicated that the four most significant factors to achieve sustainable success in real estate industry development for senior citizens, in order of descending priority, are: 1) opportunity development 2) project development 3) network development and 4) marketing communications development.
Exploring the Equilibrium of Halal Tourism Market: An Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Study
Authors: Busaini Busaini , Diswandi Diswandi , Rojabi Siti Hamdiah , Budiatiningsih Mahmudah 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the equilibrium between demand and supply of halal tourism products in Lombok, Indonesia. This study utilized 34 halal tourism parameters from the Global Muslim Travel Index (2019).

Theoretical framework: This study uses two types of analyses: quadrant analysis and gap analysis. The quadrant analysis aims to determine tourists' response to different attributes, which are categorized based on the level of satisfaction and performance.

Design/methodology/approach: This research is a descriptive study conducted to analyze the priorities of the development of halal tourism in Lombok Island. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through a survey of 200 tourists in Lombok, selected using simple random sampling technique.

Findings: The results showed that there is an imbalance in the equilibrium of the halal tourism market, where the demand for some halal tourism indicators is higher than the existing supply. Thus, there is a need to improve some halal facilities to meet the demand.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This study adapted the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) to explain the equilibrium of halal tourism demand and supply in the halal tourism industry in Lombok, Indonesia.

Originality/value: the study's analysis indicated the need for tourism businesses and related stakeholders in Lombok to focus on improving and offering halal tourism indicators that are important to tourists, such as worship amenities, gender separation in public facilities, and the availability of halal cuisine.
Volunteer or Forced: A Portrait of Sustainability Report in Indonesia
Authors: Alimbudiono Ria Sandra , Kamallan Marseilla Puteri , Sawitri Ni Made , Titalia Vina 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the company's seriousness in preparing a sustainability report. The assessment of the indicators' suitability used the guidance of Global Reporting Initiatives and found that the company has tried to fulfill the GRI's Guidance.

Theoretical framework: The guidelines that are recognized and widely accepted are GRI 63% of sustainability reports in the member countries of the N100 and 75% of sustainability reports in the member countries of G250 used GRI (KPMG, 2017). However, there is still needed to analyze and learn about the Global Reporting Initiatives since it is a recent development particularly in several guidance.

Design/methodology/approach: This study used a qualitative approach to explain sustainability report disclosure and GRI guidance. Thirty-eight companies have been selected from Asia Sustainability Reporting 2018; by using purposive random sampling. There were only three companies chosen as the research subject. Data was collected with document analysis, observation, and depth-interview.

Findings: This study showed that the award obtained by companies becomes one of the additional motivations related to the level of disclosure suitability. It was related to the seriousness of preparing the sustainability report that the Government can use as environmental organizations and academics to boost the company to implement the social responsibility and environment that implements the activity. It was helpful for stakeholders to assess the company's environmental and social performance.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This study was a preliminary study that can be used as the guidance for further study implementation using the sustainability report from several countries. Practically, this study also contributes to the researchers and society in improving the scientific knowledge related to a portrait of sustainability report in Indonesia.

Originality/value: This research meets the gap between the previous studies. It can be seen from the result of this study that the seriousness of arranging the sustainability report to fulfill the GRI’s guidance. Meanwhile, the other previous studies showed that the implemented reports are separated from daily company report since they only fulfil legislative condition.
Contemporary Performance Measurement Systems, Organizational Commitment and Managerial Performance of Top 100 Cooperatives in Malaysia
Authors: Janudin Sharul Effendy , Said Mohd Shahron Anuar , Lajuni Nelson , Yacob Yusman 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the impact of contemporary performance measurement systems (PMS) on managerial performance in the cooperative sector. In addition, it investigates the mediating effect of organizational commitment between contemporary performance measurement system and managerial performance.

Theoretical Framework: The Resource Based Theory used to explain the relationship between contemporary performance measurement, managerial commitment and managerial performance.

Design / Methodology / Approach: The survey was carried out to investigate the research framework in the empirical field. The population investigation is composed of cooperative management in the top 100 cooperatives in Malaysia. Utilizing a quantitative approach, 395 valid cooperatives’ managements were taken as the sample of this study

Findings: The results of the study found that there is a positive relationship between contemporary performance measurement systems, organizational commitment, and managerial performance. Moreover, organizational commitment mediates the relationship between contemporary performance measurement systems and managerial performance.

Research /, Practical & Social Implications: Practically, the model in this study can act as an important management tool for cooperatives to gain a sustainable competitive advantage that can affect managerial performance. Managerial performance is an essential element in a successful organization.

Originality/ Value: The value of the study is to highlight the important of managerial commitment as mediating factor between contemporary performance measurement system and managerial performance. Furthermore, contemporary performance measurement system must apply three components: comprehensive, strategic and dynamic.
Penerapan Container Load Balancing untuk Manajemen Trafik pada Learning Manajemen System
Authors: Hendrana Tegar Sukma , Suartana I Made 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak— Metode pembelajaran daring berbasis e-learning saat ini menjadi keharusan untuk diterapkan di berbagai lembaga pendidikan di Indonesia dalam rangka menunjang kegiatan pembelajaran yang lebih fleksibel. Kondisi tersebut menjadikan Moodle Learning Management System (LMS) sebagai salah satu platform yang banyak digunakan untuk merealisasikan sistem pembelajaran berbasis e-learning.
Peningkatan intensitas penggunaan serta kompleksitas fitur dari Moodle LMS yang mencakup banyak aktivitas didalamnya, menjadikan standar availability server menjadi komponen penting untuk menunjang aktivitas Moodle yang optimal. Di sisi lain, arsitektur server web tunggal sudah tidak lagi relevan dengan kondisi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, membangun infrastruktur server Moodle yang mampu menunjang berjalannya aktivitas pembelajaran dengan baik sangatlah penting. Penerapan arsitektur clustering web server berbasis docker swarm cluster yang memuat implementasi metode container load balancing menjadi solusi mengenai isu standar availability server Moodle. Docker swarm cluster terdiri dari node manager dan node worker, dengan implementasi container load balancing, node manager mampu mengarahkan user request menuju node worker secara merata sehingga load traffic dapat diatasi dengan baik dan kinerja Moodle lebih optimal.
Dari penelitian ini, diperoleh hasil bahwa server Moodle yang dibangun di lingkungan docker swarm cluster dengan menerapkan metode container load balancing mampu merespon load traffic dari user request dengan baik dilihat dari hasil pengujian dengan parameter throughput dan error rate pada aktivitas login, view course, assignments dan quiz. NFS mampu menyediakan penyimpanan data persisten yang dibutuhkan Moodle dalam melakukan tracking terhadap volume moodlecode dan moodledata. Mekanisme scaling dan failover dari docker swarm berjalan dengan baik sehingga membuat tingkat ketersediaan server tinggi.

Kata Kunci— Learning Management System, Moodle, Availability Server, Clustering Web Server, Container, Docker Swarm, Load Balancing
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengan
Authors: Saharjo Bambang Hero , Hasanah Uswatun 
Published: June 2023

Forest fire is one of the environmental problems that often occurs and is considered important so that it becomes a local and global concern. Forest and land fires are an event that often occurs in Indonesian territory, especially on the island of Kalimantan. Climate is one of the natural factors that can support the occurrence of forest fires, because climatic conditions can affect the dryness of surface fuels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between hotspots and rainfall on forest fires in Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan in the 2017-2021 period. The data used in this study are hotspots using the Terra/Aqua-MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) satellite, administrative area data, and rainfall data. The results showed that the highest rainfall was in March of 393 mm/month and the lowest in September was 70 mm/month. High and low rainfall can indicate hotspots which are one of the factors causing forest and land fires. The highest number of hotspots in Pulang Pisau during the 2017-2021 period occurred in 2019 with 3,424 points and the lowest in 2020 with 2 hotspots. This indicates an increase and decrease in rainfall related to the large number of hotspots.
Keywords: rainfall, hotspots, fires, Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan
Pertumbuhan Semai Salam (Syzygium polyanthum) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Arang Sekam pada Tanah Tercemar Oli Bekas
Authors: Wasis Basuki , Prihanto Deni 
Published: June 2023

Salam plant (Syzygium polyanthum) can grow in marginal soils, such as soil contaminated with used oil. The planting of salam with the application of cow manure and husk charcoal is expected to reduce the bad impact of used engine oil pollution. This study aims to analyze the response to the growth of salam and to obtain information on the optimal dose to increase the growth of salam to the application of cow manure and husk charcoal on soil contaminated used engine oil with a concentration of 60 ml/1 kg of soil. The study used a factorial completely randomized design with two factors and soil analysis test. The result showed that the application of cow manure and its interaction with husk charcoal significantly affected the root shoot ratio (NPA) parameter. The combination of 60 grams of cow manure and 60 grams husk charcoal had the best NPA value of 3,11. The high growth of salam tended to be optimal in the K4A0 treatment (dose of 120 gram of cow manure and 0 gram of husk charcoal). The application of treatment can reduce the Al, Zn, and Mn content in the contaminated with used engine oil.
Keywords: cow manure, husk charcoal, root shoot ratio, Syzygium polyanthum, used engine oil
Keanekaragaman Jenis Serangga pada Berbagai Umur Tegakan Rhizophora mucronata yang Ditanam Dengan Teknik Guludan di Muara Angke, Jakarta
Authors: Naziah Siti Mayang Sari , Kusmana Cecep , Haneda Noor Farikhah 
Published: June 2023

Insects are among the most significant numbers of living things in the world that have many benefits. However, there are still many insects that have not been identified yet, for example, insects in mangrove ecosystems. Each age of the stand has differences in vegetation structure, so insect diversity research on each age difference of R. mucronata is essential. Sampling was collected by purposive sampling by taking three guludan samples measuring 5 m ´ 10 m. In each sample, a census was carried out to measure the diameter and height of R. mucronata at the age of 17, 13, 9, and 4 years for further vegetation analysis. The capture of insects is carried out using a yellow-pan trap and then identified to the level of morphospecies. The results showed a relationship between the age of different stands. At a young age had a lot of diversity and the highest value of insect abundance. The age of R. mucronata 13 years had the highest quantity dominated by the order Diptera
Keywords: density, ecosystem, morphospecies, temperature, yellow-pan trap
Kultivasi Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) Pada Kayu Berat Dan Kayu Ringan Indonesia
Authors: Herliyana Elis Nina , Muhyi Abdul 
Published: June 2023

Waste high fells form a log and twig wood type Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala), rubber (Hevea brasiliensis), randu (Ceiba pentandra), and balsa (Ochroma bicolor) can be used as a medium cultivation of Oyster Mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus) to increase the value added of these four types of wood. The research aims to analyze the potential for the cultivation of Oyster Mushrooms white on media log and twig four types of wood, the nutrient content of mushrooms, and the appropriateness of business. The reserch used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 9 single factorial on media treatment of logs and twigs of four kindsdifferent wood; and baglog from sawdust as control. The results showed the average wet weight of fruiting bodies on rubber wood and lamtoro (heavy wood) in both the media logs and twigs , reaching 213 grams and is not significantly different from the control (262 grams) , but it is larger than other types of wood cottonwoods and balsa(light wood) which is, reaching only 130 grams. The efficiency of biological media from all kinds of wood twigs higher (29.6-36 %) and significantly different than logs (11-20.5 %). Vegetative phase on media of logs and twigs randu is faster (14 days) than other media and not significantly different. Generative phase (reproductive) kapok’s logs (62 days) and the branches (44 days) is longer and significantly different than other treatments. White Oyster Mushrooms nutritional content of all media types are quite good and worthy of consumption. White oyster mushroom cultivation using media log and twig are fit enough developed.
Keywords: heavy wood, light wood, cultivation of white oyster mushroom, nutritional content
Analisis Kesehatan Tajuk Pohon pada Famili Fabaceae di Kebun Raya Bogor
Authors: Putra Erianto Indra , Nugraha Lutfi Ranggawuni , Helmanto Hendra , Rachmadiyanto Arief Noor , Usman Usman , Rusniarsyah Lufthi , Sukendro Andi 
Published: June 2023

Bogor Botanical Garden (KRB) is an ex-situ plant conservation area with many plant types that dominated by tree. One of the family of trees collected in KRB is the Fabaceae family. This research aims to estimate the level of crown health condition in Fabaceae family in KRB using forest health monitoring (FHM) method. A total of 44 trees were observed using crown condition parameters to gain the visual crown rating (VCR), crown size index (CSI), and crown damaged index (CDI). This research showed that Fabaceae family in KRB reveal the VCR score of 6, indicated the medium health crown condition of tree. Thus, this research shows that most of the Fabaceae family’s tree at KRB are categorized in medium crown damaged rate.
Keywords: Crown damaged index, crown health condition, crown size index, forest health monitoring, visual crown rating
“Go Healthy”: Diet Catering for Obese Consumers with a Consumer Discovery Approach
Authors: Nadya Yona Eka Putri  , Retnaningsih  , Asep Taryana  
Published: June 2023

The main health problem in the adult age group in Indonesia is obesity, which is closely related to diet. The purpose of this research is to design a verified business model for "Go Healthy" catering. This research uses a consumer discovery approach and a descriptive research design. Data collection was carried out by purposive sampling in the Jabodetabek area. The research respondents were 50 people aged 19-24 years who were interested in diet programs. Data were collected by filling out online questionnaires and in-depth interviews. Based on the results of the research, the problems found in this study are irregular diets, poor food quality, and nutritional deficits. These problems became the basis for the formation of the "Go Healthy" catering prototype. The "Go Healthy" catering prototype is a menu arrangement for 15 days with the value offered including menu customization, menu composition info with nutritional content, and affordable prices. The business is ffered through online and offline outlet channels and through resellers. The business revenue comes from a subscription system.