bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ỨNG DỤNG PHẦN MỀM MICROSTATION V8I VÀ PHẦN MỀM VIETMAP XM THÀNH LẬP BẢN ĐỒ HIỆN TRẠNG SỬ DỤNG ĐẤT NĂM 2023 TỪ BẢN ĐỒ ĐỊA CHÍNH PHƯỜNG HOÀNG VĂN THỤ THÀNH PHỐ THÁI NGUYÊN NHẰM NÂNG CAO CÔNG TÁC QUẢN LÝ ĐẤT ĐAI TRONG THỜI ĐẠI 4.0
Authors: Gấm Ngô Thị Hồng , Binh Phan Đình , Thi Nguyễn Đình 
Published: August 2023

Trong thời đại 4.0 việc ứng dụng công nghệ số để xây dựng, thành lập bản đồ hiện trạng sử dụng đất là rất cần thiết cho phường Hoàng Văn Thụ thành phố Thái Nguyên. Nghiên cứu này nhằm mục đích thống kê diện tích sử dụng đất, xây dựng bản đồ hiện trạng sử dụng đất 2023 trên phần mềm MicroStation V8i và VietMap XM với độ chính xác cao, thuận tiện, thời gian thành lập bản đồ giảm so với các phần mềm khác mà chi phí thấp. Nghiên cứu đã sử dụng ba phương pháp: Điều tra, thu thập số liệu về bản đồ, loại đất, diện tích.., Phương pháp thành lập bản đồ bằng phần mềm MicroStationV8i, VietMap XM và phương pháp phân tích, xử lý số liệu bằng phần mềm Excel để thống kê diện tích, tính toán cơ cấu, mục đích sử dụng đất. Kết quả nghiên cứu bổ sung tư liệu cho các nhà nghiên cứu về ứng dụng phần mềm để xây dựng bản đồ số, cung cấp cơ sở dữ liệu số cho phường và các địa phương lân cận. Bản đồ hiện trạng sử dụng đất năm 2023 của phường là tài liệu phục vụ cho công tác quy hoạchsử dụng đất, theo dõi biến động, tra cứu và quản lý đất đai một cách hiệu quả.
RÚT GỌN THUỘC TÍNH CHO BẢNG QUYẾT ĐỊNH THEO TIẾP CẬN TẬP THÔ LÂN CẬN
Authors: Tiến Nguyễn Xuân , Đại Trần Thanh , Hà Trịnh Văn , Nguyên Tô Hữu , Duyên Nguyễn Thị 
Published: August 2023

Rút gọn thuộc tính là bước tiền xử lý dữ liệu quan trọng và được ứng dụng rộng rãi trong các lĩnh vực nhận dạng mẫu, hệ tư vấn và hỗ trợ ra quyết định. Để rút gọn thuộc tính cho các bảng quyết định miền giá trị số theo tiếp cận tính toán hạt, các hạt thông tin truyền thống thường được mờ hóa hoặc rời rạc hóa để xây dựng các độ đo đánh giá độ quan trọng của thuộc tính. Trong bài báo này chúng tôi đề xuất phương pháp rút gọn thuộc tính mới bao gồm các bước sau đây: 1) mờ hóa quá trình rời rạc dữ liệu nhằm tăng độ mịn dữ liệu sau khi rời rạc hóa; 2) xác định tỉ lệ phụ thuộc của thuộc tính quyết định với tập thuộc tính điều kiện; 3) định nghĩa tập rút gọn và phương pháp tính toán độ quan trọng của thuộc tính để xây dựng thuật toán rút gọn thuộc tính. Các kết quả thực nghiệm trên các bộ dữ liệu mẫu từ UCI cho thấy, phương pháp của chúng tôi đề xuất là hiệu quả so với các phương pháp rút gọn thuộc tính theo tiếp cận tính toán mờ truyền thống.
AN ERROR ANALYSIS ON STUDENTS’ PRONOUNCIATION IN SPEAKING
Authors: Faliyanti Eva , Prasesti Ridho Mela 
Published: August 2023

Abstract: The objective of this research is to analyze the students error pronounciation in speaking ability. The purpose of this research is to know what the factors that make error on students pronounciation and the frequency of error do by students in speaking ability. The informant of this research are the second semester students at English Education Study Programe in Muhammadiyah University of Metro. The researcher take 10 students randomly as the sample and using simple method to analyze the data. The researcher used descriptive qualitative method to explain the result of the research. In collcting the data, the researcher used 3 step, there were observation, interview and recording. After the data of the students collected, the researcher found the causes of errors on students’ pronounciation. They are internal errors that consisted of mother tongue, similiar words, slip of the tongue and errors in students’ organ of speech and external factors that consisted of laziness in speaking English, and never using English in daily activity. Keywords : Error Analysis, Pronounciation, Speaking Ability.
THE MAKING OF ENGLISH TABLOID OF BUSINESS ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM
Authors: Nofianti Rizka , Rionaldi Rionaldi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract : the role of mass media is crucial today. It is used to introduce, inform, and also to promote products, services, and also entertain people. Business English Study Program is one of study programs in Bengkalis which is still limited in media use. As a result, a little information that public knows about it. Therefore, the use of mass media in English that can be read by larger target audience to introduce, inform, and promote it, its achievement and students activities is crucially needed. In this study, tabloid was chosen as media to fulfill those functions for English department. The name of the tabloid designed is “The Best” (Business English Study Program Tabloid). It contains Business English Study Program profile, student and alumni’s Profile, Students’ Activity, Business Info, and Study Tips. It was created by using CorelDraw Graphic Suit X5. This tabloid is expected to be a media of promotion for Business English Study Program and be a creativity media for students. Through this tabloid, it is expected that public will better know Business English Study Program Keywords: English, Media, Tabloid
THE MAKING OF PROFILE BOOK OF TOURISM OBJECTS IN NORTH RUPAT
Authors: Robita Robita , Sabri Muhammad 
Published: August 2023

Abstract : Rupat Island, part of Bengkalis Regency of Riau Province has many interesting tourism objects and attractions. For many years, North Rupat has become tourism destination for tourists, especially the domestic tourists. Lack of creative promotion makes North Rupat known only by the domestic tourists. Therefore, creative promotional items such as a profile book which is written in English is needed to promote North Rupat to international tourists. This study is about making a profile book about tourism objects and attractions in North Rupat. The profile book is made by using Photoshop CS3 program. It describes some of tourism objects including Natural Tourism, Cultural Tourism and Man-made Tourism. The profile book consists of eighteen pages with pictures and description text in dual language; English and Bahasa. The profile book is expected to be able to help the government of Bengkalis Regency to promote the tourism objects in North Rupat both for domestic and international tourists. Keywords: Tourism Object, Profile Book
MAKING HOPSCOTCH GAME TO LEARN VOCABULARY FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Alvisar Dyo , Malik A. Malik 
Published: August 2023

Abstract: English is the global lesson studied in every single of education system nowadays. In fact, it is quite difficult to learn for the Indonesian people, especially for Elementary school students. One of the ways to improve their desire to learn is to combine educational elements into the game itself. This final project comes to answer that learning problem of children or elementary students by creating the alternative game. The research question was “Is there a Hopscotch Game to learn vocabulary for Elementary School Students. The purpose of the study was to make a Hopscotch Game to learn vocabulary for Elementary School Students. The method used in this study was descriptive research. It explained the problems qualitatively to uncover solutions. The result of this study was a game which was developed from traditional games namely Hopscotch game. Application of English element in this game is the manufacturing of cards which contains some vocabulary and picture that represents the vocabulary. Therefore, surely it is easy for students to remember and to increase the number of their English vocabulary. On the other hand, they are challenged to complete all leaps in Hopscotch game while memorizing all the vocabulary that is given when they are going to jump. Then, when students make a mistake, they will get punishment which also helps to improve their vocabulary. In conclusion, maintaining the existence of traditional games and helping children to improve English vocabulary is a unique combination that is expected can be successful for students’ learning. Keywords: Hopscotch game, Vocabulary, Elementary school students
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ TOEFL-LIKE SCORE THROUGH STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD)
Authors: Rionaldi Rionaldi , Saputra Boni 
Published: August 2023

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is an internationally-standardized English proficiency test that is widely used in Indonesia for scholarship selection purposes, graduation and recruitment requirements and placements for English language schools. However, many students, especially D3 English Study Program, State Polytechnic of Bengkalis students still faced difficulties in achieving TOEFL score required. This paper tries to propose Student Team Achievement Division (STAD to improve students’ TOEFL-Like score. It is a five interlocking components: class presentations, teams, quizzes, individual improvement scoring, and team recognition. The research was conducted in two cycles. The results found that STAD increases students’ TOEFL-like scores. The average score of students’ TOEFL-like score before applying STAD was 372. At the cycle 1, there was a slight increase to be 401,9. Then, at the end of the cycle 2, it increased to be 457.73. It means that STAD was effective in improving students’ TOEFL-like score. Therefore, it is suggested to be beneficial strategies applied in teaching and learning TOEFL to improve students’ TOEFL scores.
COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) METHOD TO READING COMPREHENSION ON DESCRIPTIVE TEXT OF EIGHT GRADERS AT SMPN 5 TAKENGON, ACEH TENGAH
Authors: Rahila Cut Dara Ilfa , Fitria Rini 
Published: August 2023

Reading is one of receptive skills which lead people learn the context from kinds of information. The readers should be able to find out the main information from the text cearly. In this study, the researcher focused on students’ comprehension skill on reading descriptive text. Having done a pre-research, it was found that there were many students found it difficult to find out specific information from the text they read. Due to the finding, the research was aimed at finding out whether Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) method was effective to improve students reading comprehension on descriptive text to second graders at SMPN 5 Takengon. Methodologically, this research referred to quantitative approach with experimental research design. The population of this research was all of the eight grade students of SMP N 5 Takengon with total number 112 students. As many 80 students were chosen to be samples which were divided into two classes, experimental and control, 40 students in each class. The data were analyzed by using t-test. It was found that the value of tobtained is higher than ttable (6.66 > 2.02) at the level of significance 0,05. Meaning, Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) method affected students’ reading comprehension ability on descriptive text.
AN ANALYSIS ON THE SECOND SEMESTER STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN PRONOUNCING TONGUE TWISTER AT THE ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF STKIP INSAN MADANI AIRMOLEK
Authors: Ria Guspa , Sabri M. , Novita Loly 
Published: August 2023

This research uses descriptive method which tries to find out the students’ ability in pronouncing tongue twister. The data for the research were gathered by delivering a kind of oral test which required the second semester students to pronounce the sentences in tongue twister at the English Education Department of STKIP Insan Madani Airmolek. When the data have been analised for the research finding, the authors concluded that the students’ability in pronouncing tongue twister is considered less because they have limited knowledge and less practice. The findings of the research are then expected to give some points of view for lecturers, escpecially those who teach Pronunciation to have various teaching techniques to get their students’ attention to learn and practice more about Pronunciation. The lecturers can also use interesting auido visual teaching media so that the students know how to pronounce words, phrases or sentences like native speakers do. Key Words: Pronunciation, Tongue Twister, Ability
AN ERROR ANALYSIS IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT AT SMPN 02 SEPAUK
Authors: Tuti Tuti , Ilinawati Ilinawati , Saputra Edi 
Published: August 2023

The main problem of this research is the researcher wants to analyze the students' errors in writing recount text. This research aims to find out the error made by students in writing recount text. The subject of this research is 22 students writing products in writing recount text. The method used in this research is a qualitative research approach, the technique of data collection only using documentation, the document is the student's test results in writing recount text. The qualitative data were analyzed through assembling the data, coding the data, comparing the data, building interpretations, and reporting the outcomes. Based on the research finding, the researcher found three types of errors made by students in writing recount text: error of omission 54,9%, error of misinformation 19,6%, error of misordering 25,5%. Based on the finding, the researcher found omission error was a dominant error made by eight grade students of SMP Negeri 02 Sepauk.
AN ANALYSIS ON THE FOURTH SEMESTER STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN USING PRONOUN AT THE ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF STKIP INSAN MADANI AIRMOLEK
Authors: Gusparia Gusparia , Novita Loly , Wirawan Fajar 
Published: August 2023

The method used to conduct this research was the descriptive qualitative method. The sample of the research was the fourth-semester students of the English Education Department which consisted of 24 students. The aim of this research is to know their ability in using pronouns. To collect the data, a written form of the test was used and it was divided into two categories (multiple choice and essay). The students were then asked to do the test of pronouns of a subject, object, adjective possessive, possessive and reflexive. The design of the test was based on the relevant literature review and the authors’ observation when the teaching and learning process about pronouns took place. After the analysis of the data, the average score obtained from the student's test was 6.4 which belonged to the fair good category. The result of the test showed 23 students (96%) whose abilities were in the middle category, 1 student (4%) whose ability was in the low category, and 0 students (0%) whose ability was in the high category. Even though the results make the authors surprised, the findings of the research can give some points of view for a lecturer to prepare the lesson materials better, apply various teaching techniques to get the student's attention and interest during the teaching-learning process and use various teaching aids to support the success of his teaching so that the students could have better understanding and competence in English.Keywords: Ability, Pronoun
Pelatihan Pengisian SPT Tahunan Online Bagi Guru-Guru SMP Negeri 17 Kupang
Authors: Br Simanungkalit Erika Feronika , Data Ari , Manu Rolens E. H. Riwu , Nggandung Yeheskiel , Yewang Markus U. K. , Abolladaka Jacob , Bili Asnat C. Bani , Paulus Andri , Saragih Fernando 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The implementation of PKM was motivated by the low understanding of teachers regarding income tax and teachers did not know how to fill out and report the Annual Income Tax Return for Individual Taxpayers using e-Filing. To overcome these problems, various solutions can be carried out. One solution that can be provided is to conduct an Online Annual Tax Return Filling Training for Teachers of SMP Negeri 17 Kupang. The results achieved from the implementation of the PKM include 1) There is an increase in teachers' understanding of Income Tax, 2) Teachers are able to fill out and report the Annual Income Tax Return for Individual Taxpayers by using e-Filing.

Keywords: Annual SPT, Income Tax, Taxpayers, E-filing

Abstrak
Pelaksanaan PKM dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya pemahaman guru-guru mengenai pajak penghasilan dan Guru tidak tahu cara mengisi dan melaporkan SPT Tahunan PPh Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi dengan menggunakan e-Filing. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka dapat dilakukan berbagai pemecahan masalah. Salah satu solusi yang dapat diberikan adalah melakukan sebuah Pelatihan Pengisian SPT Tahunan Online Bagi Guru-Guru SMP Negeri 17 Kupang. Hasil yang dicapai dari pelaksanaan PKM antara lain: 1)Adanya peningkatan pemahaman guru mengenai Pajak Penghasilan, 2)Guru mampu mengisi dan melaporkan SPT Tahunan PPh Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi dengan menggunakan e-Filing.

Kata Kunci : SPT Tahunan, PPh, Wajib Pajak, E-filing
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TENAGA KESEHATAN, SEBAGAI TIM PEMERIKSA MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN BERFORMALIN MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2009, TENTANG KESEHATAN DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999, TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Irianto Boedi Santoso , Wulandari Endah Tri , Tarsono Edi 
Published: August 2023

Perlindungan Hukum bagi seseorang yang sedang menjalankan profesinya sangatlah diperlukan. Sering kali kita mendengar suatu berita, salah seorang tenaga profesi dihadapkan pada masalah hukum dan terkena ancaman hukuman. Padahal kita ketahui seorang yang memiliki keahlian khusus atau profesional sudah dianggap ahli dalam pekerjaannya. Keahlian tersebutlah terkadang membawa dirinya sebagai orang yang sering dimintakan penjelasan dan informasinya tak kala muncul suatu kasus yang membutuhkan pencerahan bagi orang banyak. Hal terpenting dipahami publik, bahwa ahli adalah seseorang dimintakan keterangan atau penjelasannya, mempunyai kedudukan yang netral, tidak boleh berpihak pada siapapun. Apalagi dihadapan persidangan di pengadilan, dimana sebelum memberikan kesaksiannya sebagai tenaga ahli, maka ia terlebih dahulu harus di sumpah menurut keyakinannya. Sudah banyak regulasi yang mengatur tata cara penyampaian sebagai ahli profesi
O O currículo como mecanismo de Socialização dos indivíduos a partir da Base Nacional Comum Curricular
Authors: De Paula Sousa Maria Cristina , Ferreira André Soares 
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo, fruto de um trabalho de conclusão de pós-graduação, tem por objetivo analisar o currículo escolar como mecanismo de socialização do indivíduo, utilizando a BNCC como parte primordial desse processo, analisando as unidades temáticas e as habilidades do Ensino Fundamental 1°, 2° e 3° ano. O nosso estudo se justifica pelo interesse de se compreender a Sociologia e como se estabeleceu seu início como matéria até os dias atuais e a importância da escola no processo educativo para formação da criança. Utilizamos o componente curricular de Geografia, no qual trabalha o Eu e a relação do sujeito com o mundo. A metodologia utilizada é revisão bibliográfica com destaque para os conceitos de educação entendida como processo de socialização dos indivíduos. Assim, considerando o contexto da pesquisa, entende-se que o presente estudo pode ajudar a entender a importância do papel da escola no processo de formação das crianças do Ensino Fundamental I e o desenvolvimento de um pensamento socialmente situado construído de forma interdependente em sala de aula e na realidade vivenciada.
A MEDICINA TATUADA: RELAÇÃO ENTRE MARCAS CORPORAIS E IDENTIDADE PROFISSIONAL
Authors: Francisco José Passos Soares  , Caroline Meneses Resende  , Leonardo dos Santos Oliveira  
Published: August 2023

Introdução: A tatuagem, é um fenômeno antropológico presente em diversas sociedades, cujas modificações relacionam-se às motivações, significados, símbolos e traços dependentes do contexto histórico e sociocultural. No entanto, o preconceito ainda é referido. Com a flexibilização dos costumes, a medicina tem absorvido em seus quadros corporativos jovens tatuados ou com o desejo de tatuar o próprio corpo. Objetivos: analisar a tipologia e motivações para uso de tatuagens por docentes e estudantes de graduação em medicina, a relação com a identidade profissional, e os efeitos no cotidiano. Metodologia: Estudo de caso, qualitativo com triangulação de métodos: questionários on-line; escala de atitudes; fotografia reflexiva; software Iramuteq. Resultados: O uso de tatuagens relaciona-se com variáveis como gênero (mulheres > homens), faixa etária (discentes > docentes) e religião (não cristãos > cristãos). A identidade profissional não é o motivo principal na escolha da tatuagem predominando as memórias afetivas e símbolos indicativos de espiritualidade. A autonomia é determinante na tomada de decisão e mostra duplo padrão: um tradicional, prudencial, dependente da aquisição de autonomia posterior à graduação e presente entre os docentes; outro anterior ao ingresso na universidade. A tolerância na forma de indiferença predomina ao lado do preconceito, notado e vivenciado por discentes e docentes. Conclusão: O relativismo moral, indicado pelas atitudes de tolerância e indiferença, demanda das instituições formadoras e reguladoras da profissão, a reflexão ética sobre principios e valores relacionados à progressiva identificação com a profissão durante a formação: respeito, tolerância, autonomia do médico, autocuidado, e responsabilidade nas relações no trabalho. A metodologia adotada, de triangulação, foi importante para superar as dificuldades impostas pela pandemia e para a compreensão adequada do tema estudado.
Surgical treatment for Bell's palsy - review
Authors: Staszkiewicz Małgorzata 
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Bell's palsy is a peripheral, unilateral facial nerve palsy of sudden onset and an unknown cause. The diagnosis is primarily based on clinical examination, but in some patients performing electrophysiological tests, i.e. ENoG and EMG, can be recommended for prognostic purposes. Glucocorticoids are the mainstay of treatment in Bell's palsy, whereas surgical treatment remains controversial.
Objectives and methods: Review of literature concerning the relevance of facial nerve decompression for Bell's palsy, its techniques and efficacy, as well as patient's eligibility criteria for surgical treatment. Only publications in English were included.
Results: In AAO-HNS guidelines there is no recommendation for surgical treatment in Bell's palsy or against it. The assumption that facial nerve in this entity becomes compressed in the narrowest portion of the Fallopian canal, i.e. meatal foramen, can be the rationale for facial nerve decompression in this segment. The optimal surgical exposure of this portion of the facial nerve canal is provided by the middle cranial fossa approach, although the efficacy of facial nerve decompression via the transmastoid approach has also been reported. Most surgeons consider the degeneration of >90% of facial nerve fibers shown in ENoG the eligibility criterion for surgical treatment in Bell's palsy. There is no consensus on when facial nerve decompression after the onset of Bell's palsy should be performed.
Conclusions: Observations show that facial nerve decompression should be considered, if a patient fulfills clinical and electrophysiological criteria. As long as high level quality evidence lacks, clinicians' attitude towards surgical treatment for Bell's palsy will remain ambivalent.
As HQs da Turma da Mônica Jovem e a produção da juventude atrelada aos artefatos tecnológicos e a visibilidade nas mídias sociais
Authors: Santo Lia , Hees Garré Bárbara 
Published: August 2023

O artigo é um recorte de uma dissertação de mestrado, que objetivou compreender de que modo algumas enunciações que circulam nas Histórias em Quadrinhos da Turma da Mônica Jovem auxiliam na fabricação da juventude contemporânea. Nesta pesquisa tomou-se como objeto discursivo as edições publicadas entre março de 2018 à julho de 2019. O trabalho aproximou-se dos estudos foucaultianos, operando com algumas ferramentas da análise do discurso. No artigo aqui apresentado o foco de discussões situa-se em discorrer sobre um discurso que naturaliza a noção de juventude conectada aos artefatos tecnológicos e em destaque nas mídias sociais. Tais discursos são recorrentemente acionados nas HQs analisadas, colocando em operação relações de poder, subjetivando os sujeitos leitores a certas práticas e produzindo determinados modos hegemônicos de ser jovem na contemporaneidade.