bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan CSR pada Perusahaan Bumn yang Listed di BEI Periode 2012-2017
Authors: Yanti Novi , Begawati Nova 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance and company size on CSR disclosure either partially or simultaneously. This research was conducted at state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2012-2017. The population in this study are all BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period of 2012-2017 as many as 20 companies. The number of companies sampled in this study were 14 companies during the study period, from 2012-2017 using the purposive sampling metho The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis and the coefficient of determination. Hypothesis testing uses the t test and the F test. The results showed that: 1. Financial performance had a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of CSR of BUMN in the 2012-2016 period. 2. The size of the company has a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of CSR of BUMN in the 2012-2016 period. 3. The contribution of financial performance and company size to CSR disclosures is 43.9% while the remaining 56.1% is influenced by other variables such as managerial ownership, institutional ownership, leverage and others.
Pengaruh Penerapan Balanced Scorecard terhadap Kinerja Manajemen pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatra Barat di Padang
Authors: Herfina Melli , Rinanda Yessi , Rahmadayani Putri 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Penerapan Balanced Scorecard yang diproksikan dengan Perspektif Keuangan, Perspektif Pelanggan, Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal dan Perspektif Pembelajaran dan Pertumbuhan baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja manajemen pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatra Barat di Padang. alasan dipilihnya Judul ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Barat di Padang bisa menerapkan Balanced Scorecard dengan baik terhadap kinerja manajemen. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesisnya menggunakan uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Perspektif Keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Manajemen dilihat dari nilai t hitung sebesar 2,566 > t tabel 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,013 < dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Perspektif pelanggan tidak berpengaruh sgnifikan terhadap kinerja manajemen dilihat dari t hitung sebesar -1.051< t-tabel = 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,298 > dari taraf signifikansi 0,05., Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Kinerja Manajemen dilihat 5.655 > t-tabel = 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,000 < dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja manajemen dilihat dari nilai 10.796 > t-tabel = 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,000 < dari taraf signifikasi 0,05. Sedangkan secara simultan Perspektif Keuangan, Perspektif Pelanggan, Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal dan Perspektif Pembelajaran dan Pertumbuhan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Manajemen dilihat dari nilai t hitung sebesar nilai F sebesar 28,591 > F-tabel = 2,74 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
An open-source toolbox for measuring vocal tract shape from real-time magnetic resonance images
Authors: Belyk Michel , Carignan Christopher , McGettigan Carolyn 
Published: July 2023

AbstractReal-time magnetic resonance imaging (rtMRI) is a technique that provides high-contrast videographic data of human anatomy in motion. Applied to the vocal tract, it is a powerful method for capturing the dynamics of speech and other vocal behaviours by imaging structures internal to the mouth and throat. These images provide a means of studying the physiological basis for speech, singing, expressions of emotion, and swallowing that are otherwise not accessible for external observation. However, taking quantitative measurements from these images is notoriously difficult. We introduce a signal processing pipeline that produces outlines of the vocal tract from the lips to the larynx as a quantification of the dynamic morphology of the vocal tract. Our approach performs simple tissue classification, but constrained to a researcher-specified region of interest. This combination facilitates feature extraction while retaining the domain-specific expertise of a human analyst. We demonstrate that this pipeline generalises well across datasets covering behaviours such as speech, vocal size exaggeration, laughter, and whistling, as well as producing reliable outcomes across analysts, particularly among users with domain-specific expertise. With this article, we make this pipeline available for immediate use by the research community, and further suggest that it may contribute to the continued development of fully automated methods based on deep learning algorithms.
Correction. <i>Frailty: future prospectives in rehabilitation medicine</i>
Authors: Publisher The 
Published: July 2023

In the article titled “Frailty: future prospectives in rehabilitation medicine” published on EJTM as an Early access on June 23rd, 2023, and subsequently included in Vol. 33 No. 2, the following declaration was missing:
Τhis paper has been financed by the funding programme "MEDICUS", of the University of Patras, Greece.

Reference
Dionyssiotis Y, Masiero S, Maccarone MC, et al. Frailty: future prospectives in rehabilitation medicine. Eur J Transl Myol 2023;33:11347
https://doi.org/10.4081/ejtm.2023.11347
Bone Mineral Density in Lung Transplant Recipients: Experience of A Referral Lung Transplantation Center
Authors: ATAGÜN GÜNEY Pınar , IRMAK İlim , HALİS Ayse Nigar , SARIBAŞ Ertan 
Published: July 2023

Background Osteoporosis is a well-recognized and curable complication of lung transplantation. This study aimed to determine the degree of bone mineral density before transplantation and to evaluate the risk factors associated with osteoporosis in lung transplant patients.
Material and Methods The bone mineral density of 72 patients who underwent lung transplantation with the diagnosis of end-stage lung diseases between December 2016 and April 2021 was evaluated in the pre-transplant period.
Results 58 of 72 patients who underwent lung transplantation were included in the study. The age range of the cases was 14-64 (mean 48) years, and 14 (23.7%) were female. The presence of osteoporosis in the study population was 49.2% (n: 29), and osteopenia was 40.7% (n: 24). Osteoporosis was significantly more common in patients with younger age and lower body mass index (p = 0.024 and p = 0.009, respectively). And most down forced expiratory volüme 1 values were in patients with osteoporosis (p < 0.001 and p = 0.008, respectively). Steroid usage (OR: 0.06, 95% CI: 0.01-0.36, p = 0.002) in T score (femur neck) and 1.25 dihydroxy vitamin D (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.03-1.28, p = 0.012) in T score (lumbal spine) were found to be independent predictors of osteoporosis according to multivariate analyzes.
Conclusions A significant proportion of patients with end-stage lung disease undergoing lung transplantation have osteoporosis and osteopenia. Interestingly, the candidates were similarly affected despite the variety of underlying conditions. Since osteoporosis is treatable, strict follow-up and treatment management are recommended before referral for transplant candidates.
PLASTRÓN O TUMOR APENDICULAR?
Authors: Schlain Sergio , Perez Dominguez Rocio , Santilli Hernán Alejandro , Cadia Guillermina 
Published: July 2023

Introducción: El término plastrón apendicular se utiliza para describir una masa apendicular palpable que contiene el apéndice inflamado, vísceras adyacentes y el omento mayor, asociado a o no a la presencia de pus.
El manejo de esta entidad es controvertido. En el caso de criterios de sepsis asociados, la indicación es una intervención quirúrgica de urgencia, de lo contrario, puede optarse por un tratamiento conservador.
El objetivo del presente trabajo es la presentación de un caso complejo donde un paciente con diagnóstico presuntivo de plastrón apendicular y con drenajes percutáneos fallidos debió ser sometido a laparotomía exploratoria y hemicolectomía derecha.

Caso clínico: Mujer de 65 años que ingresa por guardia por dolor en fosa ilíaca derecha asociado a masa dolorosa palpable, equivalentes febriles, disminución de peso y anorexia de 4 semanas de evolución. Se realiza tomografía abdominopélvica en la que se evidencia un área heterogénea, mal delimitada, asociada a colecciones de diversos tamaños. Se interpreta el cuadro como plastrón apendicular, procediendo a realizar el drenaje percutáneo de las mismas. Por mala progresión del cuadro y con la presunción de patología neoplásica subyacente responsable de la recurrencia de las colecciones, se decide realizar hemicolectomía derecha con anastomosis primaria para evaluación posterior adecuada.

Conclusión: El manejo del plastrón apendicular es controvertido. La utilización de drenaje percutáneo tiene una alta tasa de efectividad, aunque la tasa de neoplasias no detectadas presenta un porcentaje no despreciable. Por ello, es de vital importancia una adecuada anamnesis, sin perder de vista el seguimiento estricto, tanto clínico como de los drenajes percutáneos, y ante la mala evolución optar por el tratamiento quirúrgico, evitando apendicectomías de intervalo capaces de retrasar el diagnóstico y tratamiento de patologías oncológicas de forma oportuna.
The Answer Social Challenges: Social Accounting and Social Accounting Measurement
Authors: Dwiharto Arisandi , Irmaningsih Erma Sofriana , Nawangsari Lenny Christina , Lo Sigmin Johanes , Zainal Veithzal Rivai 
Published: July 2023

The main purpose of this accounting is to increase the awareness and attention of companies to the impact of their activities on the environment. Social accounting can also be a bridge between companies and non-profit organizations related to the environment. The methodology used is qualitatively using review literature on the definition of social accounting and how to measure social accounting in the process of its implementation to answer the social challenge that this social accounting audit is the answer to the license to operate for a company or non-profit organization which we often know as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). The result is (1) CSR management requires companies to implement environmental protection and economic development responsibilities, so they will take the initiative to create environmental-related knowledge to adapt to changing external ecological requirements and use green technology to build market forces. (2) Some of these sustainability reporting standards must be made by the company so that in the reporting process not only financial statements but also sustainability reports are presented in the portfolio is shared publicly as an indicator of the company's commitment to the implementation of sustainability programs, where this sustainability report must be approved by a licensed certified person. (3) With the spirit of social-techno-entrepreneurship as a form of integration of all components, a company cannot separate between economic and social values, so that the interests of various parties can be accommodated simultaneously. Researchers suggest that companies must be able to present economic legitimacy (creation of job opportunities), social legitimacy (improvement of welfare), trust in interaction (corporate response defines problems in society and mutual interaction in common life into a form of License to Operate for companies or non-profit organizations.
CULTURAL DA'WAH TUAN GURU KYAI HAJI. MUHAMMAD ZAINUDDIN ABDUL MADJID (CONCEPT, MANAGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION IN NAHDLATUL WATHAN ORGANIZATION IN LOMBOK, NTB)
Authors: Sujai Ahmad 
Published: July 2023

This dissertation examines concepts and management in the cultural da’wah of Maulana Syaikh, TGKH. Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara which was implemented at the Nahdhatul Wathan mass organization he founded. Maulana Syaikh is a charismatic scholar who has a very inspiring track record of struggle and dedication. His efforts to build the ummah through educational, social, and Islamic da’wah activities implemented through the NW and especially on the island of Lombok, are highly recognized as having had a significant influence on societal change in the region. According to the Lombok Historian, the achievements he made were the best achievements ever achieved by the Sasak people throughout history.
This type of research is field research which uses descriptive analytical methods, namely presenting data that is in accordance with the research results obtained from research subjects in the field. The information and data obtained, namely by going directly to the field in accordance with the subject of this research. The instrument works by combining literature and field studies.
This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Furthermore, the collected data were processed and analyzed inductively into specific themes, then analyzed using a theoretical framework. The theoretical framework used is Giddens’ structuration theory regarding the role of agency (reflexive monitoring of action, rationalization of action, and motivation of action) and the concepts of substantives (significance, domination, and legitimacy).
This research aims to explain the concept and management in the cultural da’wah of Maulana Syaikh, TGKH. Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara which was implemented at the Nahdhatul Wathan mass organization. Thus, this research highlights the existence of concepts and management in Maulana Syaikh’s cultural da’wah, which can actively contribute to social change related to educational, socio-cultural, and da’wah aspects through the Nahdhatul Wathan mass organization. The results of this research prove that Maulana Syaikh is a religious figure who has invariably had the concepts and management of cultural da’wah. Also, he has successfully become an active actor who enormously contributed to creating and synergizing social change in Lombok, NTB through the Nahdhatul Wathan he founded.
Achados Imagiológicos da COVID-19 em Tomografia Computorizada: Uma Revisão Narrativa
Authors: Almeida Rui Pedro , Marreiros Rodrigo , Damásio Afonso , Tareco Pedro , Vicente Simão , Alves Tomás 
Published: July 2023

Introdução: Em dezembro de 2019, na cidade chinesa de Wuhan, foi identificado pela primeira vez em humanos uma infeção respiratória provocada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2. A doença causada por este vírus continua a disseminar-se em todo o mundo, representando um grande problema de saúde global. Considerando que a tomografia computadorizada (TC) de tórax é um exame essencial para avaliar e determinar a extensão de lesões pulmonares que podem ocorrer, esta revisão pretende descrever os achados imagiológicos mais característicos e comuns causados pelo Covid-19.
Materiais e Métodos: Nesta revisão narrativa foram analisados artigos provenientes da plataforma científica ScienceDirect, usando a seguinte equação de pesquisa: “Covid-19 AND ("radiological findings" OR "image findings") AND radiography and CT”. Foram considerados artigos publicados em inglês, no espaço temporal de 2020 a 2023, e recorrendo a filtragem para seleção de artigos de acesso aberto na rede Eduroam, correspondentes à tipologia de artigos de investigação ou de revisão. No total, foram considerados 10 artigos para análise narrativa de acordo com a escala SANRA (Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles), selecionados com base na lista de verificação PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses).
Resultados: A literatura consultada refere que os achados imagiológicos em TC mais frequentes são a opacidade de vidro fosco, consolidações pulmonares, pavimentação em mosaico, fibrose pulmonar e espessamento vascular, sendo os pulmões mais afetados perifericamente e na região dos lobos inferiores.
Conclusão: Os padrões imagiológicos da Covid-19 na TC de tórax, habitualmente, seguem características típicas, embora não sejam patognomónicos pois carecem de especificidade na diferenciação da semiologia radiológica dos diferentes tipos de pneumonia. No entanto, a TC continua a ser útil na determinação da localização e extensão das lesões provocadas por este vírus.
Artroplastia Total da Anca - Relato de caso
Authors: Solano Carla , Martins Ana Filipa , Pinto Alda , Rodrigues Teresa Fátima 
Published: July 2023

Os serviços de urgência recebem diariamente pacientes com Prótese Total da Anca ou Artroplastia Total da Anca. Uma das complicações mais comuns na urgência é a luxação da anca/prótese, apesar da baixa taxa de complicações pós-operatórias. O que individualiza o caso que apresentamos é na observação da radiografia da bacia, com luxação da prótese, a localização singular da mesma. Duas questões: onde se localizava a prótese detalhadamente, pós luxação; e como era possível, segundo informação do doente, alguma mobilidade com andarilho ou auxiliar de marcha.
Conclusão: em todo o processo a radiologia (convencional, tomografia computorizada e apoio radioscópico) foi fundamental para qualquer desfecho que o caso tivesse.
Upaya Konservasi Air Tanah Di Desa Dawuhan Kulon Kabupaten Banyumas Melalui Implementasi Lubang Resapan Biopori
Authors: Bhagawati Dian 
Published: July 2023

Pelaksanaan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk mendidik dan mendampingi Masyarakat Desa Dawuhan Kulon Kecamatan Kedungbanteng dalam upaya menjaga kelestarian air tanh dengan membuat lubang resapan biopori. Hal itu sangat perlu dilakukan karena pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait pembuatan lubang resapan biopori, belum dimiliki oleh khalayak sasaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah partisipatif, dikombinasi dengan knowledge transfer serta learning by doing, yang terbagi dalam empat bagian yaitu: persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, evaluasi, serta pendampingan, sebagai bentuk tindak lanjut. Pelaksanaan pelatihan berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar, berkat dukungan dari berbagai pihak yang terkait. Khayalak sasaran telah mampu membuat lubang biopori secara swadaya di lingkungan tempat tinggal masing-masing. Selain itu, peserta pelatihan juga mampu menularkan pengetahuan dan keterampilannya dalam membuat lubang resapan biopori kepada warga masyarakat di sekitar tempat tinggalnya.
Doença falciforme: as faces do estigma e do preconceito na construção da vulnerabilidade social
Authors: Vilela Rosana Brandão , Caldas Lorena Cardoso , Santos Brunna Correia , Almeida Alexia Carneiro de , Silva Maria Alexsandra , Santos Sidney José 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Identificar, por meio das trajetórias na busca do cuidado em saúde, experiências do estigma e do preconceito na construção da vulnerabilidade social de adultos com doença falciforme. Métodos: Pesquisa de delineamento transversal e abordagem qualitativa-interpretativa realizada em dois centros de referência para o acompanhamento de pessoas com a doença falciforme em Maceió, Alagoas, Brasil. Foram entrevistados sete adultos (cinco mulheres e dois homens) com doença falciforme do tipo grave (SS) e três cuidadores. Realizou-se a coleta de dados por meio da reconstrução de itinerário terapêutico e da análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática. Resultados: Duas categorias emergiram dos dados. São elas: Insuficiência de renda e escolaridade e Interações familiar, social e amorosa. No processo de análise, verificou-se que o estigma e o preconceito trouxeram consequências danosas aos entrevistados, configurando-se, assim, como situações tão vulnerabilizantes quanto prejudiciais ao cuidado individual com a saúde e o acesso aos bens e vantagens sociais. Conclusão: Percebe-se que o estigma e o preconceito se entrelaçam nos conceitos e são resultados de um processo. Há sempre uma história que influencia o momento em que aparecem e a forma que assumem. Estas narrativas, apreendidas a partir do itinerário terapêutico, permitem a compreensão desses eventos como já posto, o estigma e o preconceito - e de suas consequências para os indivíduos afetados, possibilitando o desenvolvimento de melhores intervenções para combatê-los e buscando a redução dos seus efeitos. Novos estudos serão realizados para contribuir com a visibilidade das estratégias de resistência ou enfrentamento ao estigma e ao preconceito.
"Predicting the Movement of Stock Prices Using Technical Analysis Indicators": Applied Research in a Sample of the Shares of Iraqi Private Commercial Banks
Authors: Asaad Gheni Jihad  , Ahmed Muqdad Ismael  
Published: July 2023

The research aims to identify technical analysis indicators (simple moving average، relative strength index، estimation index)، and their impact on predicting the movement of stock prices for Iraqi private commercial banks، by examining the methods used in technical analysis and its various models, in general, and its indicators in particular. And the methods of benefiting from them in making the rational investment decision aimed at achieving rewarding returns in the financial markets, and diagnosing the obstacles and difficulties that the participants face in predicting stock prices، and proposing solutions and recommendations to overcome and overcome them from a scientific and practical perspective.
As the research community consisted of Iraqi private commercial banks، which numbered (25) banks، while the research sample consisted of (7) banks with a rate of (28%) of the research community، the research used the analytical approach for the financial data in the period between (1/8 /2021-30/4/2022)، as the financial statements (closing prices) of the research sample banks were calculated by means of mathematical equations for technical indicators، and represented them in the form of graphs to clearly determine price trends and (buy and sell) signals.
The research came out with a set of recommendations، the most important of which is the need for private Iraqi commercial banks to strengthen the position of technical analysis as a qualitative tool used to improve the investor's decision، and increase the ability to analyze and predict. Purpose، and urging academic authorities to shed more light on technical analysis by encouraging research and studies because of its great importance in the decision to invest in stocks in the future.
The Effectiveness of the Green Design and Manufacturing Decision in Achieving the Outstanding Performance of the Industrial Companies: An Analytical Study in Al-Zawraa General Company
Authors: Oglah Ikhlas Satar 
Published: July 2023

The objective of this research is to analyze the impact of product design decisions and green manufacturing on Al-Zawraa General Company's competitive advantage in Iraq. Data was collected through a questionnaire that measured key variables، such as product design، green manufacturing، and outstanding performance. Each major variable was further evaluated through three sub-dimensions. Out of the 75 employees invited to participate، 60 staff responded to the questionnaire. Quantitative and qualitative methods، such as arithmetic means، standard deviations، and confirmatory factor analysis، were employed to examine the effect of the key variables in implementing the green manufacturing system in the company. The study's findings suggest that the company's management should reconsider its approach to green technology by implementing modern automation methods that utilize environmentally friendly energy sources. This change would not only help to reduce industrial pollution rates and benefit the environment but also enhance the company's appeal to consumers and ensure its longevity and competitiveness in the local and global industrial markets. Furthermore، the study revealed a strong correlation between the key variables and the successful adoption of the green manufacturing system.