bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Metode Bermain Peran dan Alat Permainan Edukatif untuk Meningkatkan Empati Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Rambe Aisyah Putri , Batu Bara Hafifah , Nasution Dinil Arifah , Fawas Rhea Aquilla , Siregar Rheina Meisya , Pasaribu Nurul Azmi 
Published: May 2023

Humans are the most perfect creatures of God's creation among other God's creatures, humans are given eyes, hands, feet, nose, ears and everything is complete including reason and lust without exception Humans are creatures created by God whose aim is to worship him. and become the caliph on earth as a substitute for the previous inhabitants. Empathy is a process of positioning oneself to empathize with others and imagine oneself in their position. One of the triggering factors for the emergence of empathy in children is the teaching method used by their parents and teachers in training and teaching the child. The role playing method is a method that is carried out by demonstrating an activity briefly with the main emphasis on the character / nature of the person. The educational game tool used is a tool for children's play. The indicator of the Game Tool is called educative, if it is able to share certain aspects with children.
Keywords :Empathy, Method of role play , Educational Game Tool
Nilai-Nilai Ajaran Agama Islam Dalam Tarian Saman Gayo
Authors: Tobing Wirman , Hanafi M. Agung , Husaini Alpahmi , Nafis MHD. Ad-Durrun , Lestari Indah 
Published: May 2023

Analysis Of Values In Saman Dance, June 2021. His study aims to analyze values contained of art Saman Dance. Saman Dance from the Tribe Gayo in Central Aceh, the Tribe Alas in Southeast Aceh (Blangkejeren), and East Aceh. The method used in this research is a method of analytical descriptive. In this method research data be examined to be the lesson. As for data collection techniques used in this research was the literature study and observation. The analysis shows that contained in a Saman Dance various value, of them religious values, ethics value, and social value. The value of the debt reflected of a whole art Saman Dance, start of the exercises/preparation, movements dance, singing, and the words/poetry.
Keywords: Aceh, Ethics, Religious, Social, Saman Dance
Peranan Kantor Urusan Agama Dalam Meminimalisir Terjadinya Perkawinan di Bawah Umur di Kecamatan Medan Barat
Authors: Adenan Adenan , Pane Sarmalina , Syafrizal Muhammad 
Published: May 2023

A marriage that involves one or both partners before the woman is physically, physiologically, and psychologically prepared to support the responsibilities of marriage and parenthood is referred to as an underage marriage. Early marriage is an underage marriage whose aim preparation is not said to be maximal in terms of physical preparation, mental preparation, as well as material preparation, given the general age limit for marrying at a legal age. This article will delve more into the Office of Religious Affairs' contribution to reducing underage weddings. The aim of this essay is to provide writers and readers with a clearer understanding of the KUA's function in reducing the number of underage marriages in the Medan Barat District. This article employs a descriptive analysis strategy along with a qualitative research methodology. The Office of Religious Affairs (KUA), in the author's opinion, is crucial in preventing and reducing the number of underage marriages in the Medan Barat District. The Office of Religious Affairs works to prevent underage marriages in the West Medan District by, among other things, giving advice and counseling to prospective brides before their weddings. The West Medan District's junior high school pupils were adversely affected by early marriage, according to KUA of the West Medan Sub-District, which also conducted outreach on the laws governing underage marriage.

Keywords: Office of Religious Affairs, Marriage, Minors
Kontribusi Kearifan Lokal Dalam Mewujudkan Pemilu Damai
Authors: Arif Muhammad , Ekowati Endang , Syahwali Muhammad , Wahyudi Shela Myta 
Published: May 2023

The theoretical dominance of direct local election is mainly based on western theory of democracy, local politics and development. There are plenty western theories used to analyze current Indonesian local politics, including direct local election. In fact, however, the problems of local direct election still take place in many forms of disadvantages. These problems are, for instance, money politics, riots, long conflicts, black campaigns and so forth. In order to minimize these problems, local wisdom based on Javanese values is important in contribution to solve the relevant problems. There are many Javanese value based local wisdom that may useful to be implemented.
Keywords: local direct elections, local wisdom, Javanese values, local politics.
Perkembangan dan Peranan Multimedia (Internet) Berbasis Dakwah Islam
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Piliang Natasya , Zahir Yanzah 
Published: May 2023

The spread of information and communication technology media is intended to facilitate the needs of modern society, especially religious knowledge. Networked communication media is increasingly spreading to almost all circles. Social media networks are increasingly spreading to almost all circles. Networked social media apart from being a means of communication and information, is also a benchmark for today's society's culture. The notion that "today's society is 'obsessed' with technological sophistication", so that people experience a dilemma in life, which tends to exist in the media or leave it. The fact that the use of social media reduces physical interaction even tends to social antipathy. Therefore, the obligation of da'wah must be synergized dynamically; da'wah through the internet with cultural propaganda. That the effectiveness of da'wah for the technological community is the harmony of cultural da'wah with the conditions of virtual society, especially the industrial generation.
Keywords: Cultural Da'wah, Virtual Da'wah, Internet, Maya Society.
Kedudukan Fraksi di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Sumatera Utara
Authors: Ekowati Endang , Giofani Amanda Fadilsyah , Doni Muhammad Rahma , Triasdana Amirul , Ibrahim  Maulana 
Published: May 2023

The Regional People's Representative Council is a people's representative institution in the regional area and has the position of being an organizing element in regional government in provinces and districts/cities in Indonesia. DPRD has the task and authority as the party that carries out the formation of regional regulations in collaboration with the local regional head, as well as overseeing the implementation of regional regulations and the management of the APBD. DPRD members are required to join one of the factions, which has the task of coordinating member activities and maximizing the performance of DPRD members. The faction also has the responsibility to provide an evaluation of the performance of members and provide reports regarding the results of the evaluation to the public.
Keywords :Faction, Regional People's Representative Council, North Sumatra
Kiprah Pengajar Madrasah Dalam Membentuk Karakter Ikhsani Siswa pada Era Digital
Authors: Safuroh Safuroh , Wasehudin Wasehudin , Hidayat Wahyu 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this writing is to find out the progress of madrasa teachers as educators in producing the behavior habits of students who are formed in an ikhsani character in dealing with the demands of the times in the digital era. In this study the method used was a qualitative case study method, while the method of collecting information was carried out by observation, documentation and interviews. Information analysis techniques by reducing, presenting, and concluding. The objects in this study were students and teachers at MTs Al-Khairiyah Badamusalam.The results of this study indicate that the role and strategy of the madrasa teacher applied at MTs Al-Khairiyah Badamusalam Serang City is very large in familiarizing students' spiritual character, this is indicated by the good character of students, but a small number of students still have bad character. Therefore, teachers must optimize their roles and strategies in teaching and guiding students. In order for these activities to be implemented optimally, there is a need for maximum guidance and supervision from teachers, especially PAI teachers and the need for good coordination and cooperation from related parties, namely student guardians, the community and the government
Keywords: The gait of the teacher, forming the ikhsani chara
Music Therapy and Paediatric Chronic Pain: A Scoping Review
Authors: Alley Sarah , Sweeney Alison , Moss Hilary 
Published: May 2023

Chronic pain in the paediatric population is a complex and multi-faceted condition. Prevalent types of chronic pain reported in childhood include headaches, visceral pain and musculoskeletal pain. The purpose of this scoping review was to discover what is known from current literature about the effectiveness of music therapy used as a therapeutic intervention for children with chronic pain. The Arksey & O’Malley scoping review methodological framework and the guidance for conducting systematic scoping reviews provided by the Joanna Briggs Institute were followed to conduct this review. A total of five publications were included in this review. Texts discuss music therapy interventions and the current geographical locations where music therapy is incorporated into integrative medicine and rehabilitation programmes for paediatric chronic pain. All studies encourage further research within the area. Several gaps have been outlined that allude to further research of music therapy and/or music medicine for paediatric chronic pain internationally and the effectiveness of group music therapy as an intervention for the treatment paediatric chronic pain.
TINGKAT STRESS PESERTA DIDIK DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Siburian Donny 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak
Pandemi Covid 19 telah menjadikan banyak aspek kehidupan manusia berubah menyesuaikan dengan keadaan yang sedang terjadi. Pendidikan jarak jauh melalui jaringan (PJJ) sebagai cara yang dianggap paling relvan oleh pemerintah nyatanya memberikan sebuah fenomena baru ditengah-tengah pelajar. Mulai dari berdampak pada tingkat stress yang tinggi hingga berujung pada tindakan bunuh diri. Analisis sosiologis dalam tulisan ini berupaya mengeksplorasi secara kualitatif dan memberikan penjelasan terhadap fenomena bunuh diri di kalangan pelajar pada masa pandemic Covid 19 dengan menggunakan studi kasus dan teori bunuh diri oleh Emile Durkheim. Temuan memperlihatkan bahwa bunuh diri terjadi karena adanya gejala sosial yang terjadi dimana apabila seseorang tidak mampu mengikuti arus sosial atau perubahan.

Kata Kunci: Bunuh diri; Pembelajaran Jarak-Jauh; Stress; Emile Durkheim
ANALISIS HERMENEUTIK NILAI-NILAI KOMUNIKASI DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Nahria Nahria , Laili Izzatul , Nuryanti Tatik 
Published: May 2023

Pendidikan pada umumnya adalah proses pembelajaran, komunikasi merupakan faktor utama menentukan tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Dengan kata lain, komunikasi Sebagai sarana atau media tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Komunikasi yang efektif antara guru (komunikator) dan siswa (komunikator) diperlukan untuk tercapainya interaksi belajar mengajar. Al-Qur’an sebagai pedoman hidup umat Islam memerintahkan pendidik untuk berkomunikasi secara efektif dengan peserta didiknya. Penelitian ini untuk menginterpretasikan teks dalam Al-Qur’an dan penafsirannya yang mengandung Konsep Komunikasi Pembelajaran yang mencakup istilah komunikasi, unsur-unsur komunikasi dan nilai-nilai komunikasi efektif dalam pembelajaran. Al-Qur’an memiliki kedudukan dan fungsi yang sangat sentral dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan termasuk pendidikan Islam. Al-Qur’an dalam perspektif merupakan sebuah teks yang baku dan tetap (fixed text)adanya jarak antara transmisi dan pembacanya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Hermeneutika Paul Ricoeur yang menawarkan sudut pandang dan model pembacaan baru yang menempatkan pembaca atau audiens dalam lingkaran makna teks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam Al-Qur’an terdapat sejumlah istilah yang menunjukkan denotasi komunikasi seperti: al bayan, al qaul, al kalam. Terdapat sejumlah ciri komunikasi yang efektif menurut Al-Qur’an yaitu mengajak kepada Tauhid, metode menarik, mengembangkan kemampuan mental dan fisik, dan suasana demokratis. Ada beberapa pesan akhlaki Al-Qur’an dalam berkomunikasi secara umum termasuk di dalamnya proses pembelajaran berbasis Al-Qur’an, diungkapkan dengan istilah qaulan sadiidan, qaulan ma’ruufan, qaulan maesuuran, qaulan layyinan, dan qaulan kariiman.
EDUKASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN PELAPORAN PAJAK RESTORAN MEMAKAI APLIKASI e-SPTPD
Authors: Oktaviana Zhal Zabila , Hasim As'ari  
Published: May 2023

Pajak restoran merupakan pajak yang harus dibayarkan oleh pemilik restoran sebagai bentuk kontribusi kepada daerah. Pengisian pajak restoran terkadang menjadi hal yang rumit dan memakan waktu bagi pemilik restoran. Pada era zaman yang semakin canggih ini pelaporan dan pembayaran pajak dapat dilakukan dirumah dengan menggunakan aplikasi e-SPTPD. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memliki tujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan pelaporan pajak bagi wajib pajak restoran yang kesulitan melaporkan pajaknya menggunakan aplikasi e-SPTPD di Badan Keuangan Aset Daerah Kulon Progo. Metode yang digunakan dengan cara memberikan edukasi, pengenalan, pendampingan terhadap fitur-fitur yang ada pada aplikasi e-SPTPD dan hasil yang dicapai. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menunjukan bahwa meningkatnya pemahaman, ketrampilan dan ketaatan wajib pajak restoran dalam melaporkan pajaknya menggunakan aplikasi e-SPTPD.
PENYULUHAN DAN EDUKASI PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI PADA POSYANDU LANSIA SEMI WREDA, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Noviani Desi , Rahmi Windhy Astari  
Published: May 2023

Hypertension, a chronic condition that usually attacks someone over the age of 18 years which is characterized by an increase in blood pressure on the walls of the arteries and makes the heart work harder to pump blood throughout the body through blood vessels. The risk of developing hypertension is higher in the elderly because the risk of developing hypertension increases with age. Upaya that can be done to increase the knowledge of the elderly about hypertension is by providing health education directly or through leaflets, to provide information about hypertension and how to prevent it. Good health education can help the elderly understand risk factors, symptoms, complications, and appropriate treatment methods. Making healthy habits such as reducing salt consumption and eating healthy foods that are low in fat and high in fiber can help control blood pressure. Avoiding smoking and drinking alcohol excessively can also help prevent hypertension and improve overall health. Supportand motivation are very important for the elderly who suffer from hypertension. Support and motivation from family, friends, doctors, and support groups can help seniors better manage hypertension and improve their quality of life. By making these efforts, it is hoped that the elderly can have better knowledge about hypertension, and can manage and prevent the disease better as well.
Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Mental dalam Penguatan Daya Resiliensi Anak Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Zamzam Rohimi , Hayun Muhammad , Purnamawati Dewi , Rahmah Silvia Fiqriyah , Hutami Yopana 
Published: May 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 membawa dampak perubahan dari segala lini kehidupan manusia, salah satunya kesehatan mental. Persoalan kesehatan mental ini sudah menyasar anak-anak bahkan sebelum masa pandemi. Pembatasan mobilitas dan peraturan karantina selama pandemi menyebabkan anak-anak terpisah dari interaksi sosialnya bersama keluarga, teman, sekolah, dan kesempatan bermain. Padahal hal tersebut sangatlah penting bagi tumbuh kembangnya. Memasuki tahun ketiga pandemi COVID-19, dampak pandemi terhadap kesehatan dan kesejahteraan mental anak-anak dan orang muda terus memburuk. Apabila tidak ditanggulangi saat ini, maka akan berdampak jauh pada masa yang akan mendatang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. dengan instrumen penelitian berupa angket/kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji-t Paired test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi edukasi mengenai deteksi dini kesehatan mental untuk menguatkan daya resiliensi anak yang dilakukan pada kelompok kerja guru menunjukan hasil yang signifikan.
Pengaruh Orang Tua dan Guru dalam Menumbuhkan Motivasi Belajar
Authors: Anita Anita , Daniati Mila , Rohimah Siti , Hanan Hanan , Maryati Maryati , Susanti Debie 
Published: May 2023

Sistem otak yang mengatur motivasi dibangun dari waktu ke waktu, dimulai pada tahun-tahun awal perkembangan. Sirkuit dan struktur saraf yang rumit ini dibentuk oleh interaksi antara pengalaman yang kita miliki dan gen yang kita miliki dan gen yang kita miliki sejak lahir, yang bersama-sama mempengaruhi bagaimana sistem motivasi kita berkembang dan bagaimana mereka berfungsi di kemudian hari. Membekali anak-anak dengan jenis pengalaman hidup awal yang mendukung pengembangan sistem motivasi yang sehat dan seimbang adalah kunci untuk memastikan hasil positif di kemudian hari. Untuk itu peran orang tua dan guru sangat diperlukan oleh seorang anak untuk memberikan pengalaman dalam hidupnya yang dapat memunculkan motivasi pada diri anak, karena motivasi akan muncul selain dari dalam diri juga dipicu dari luar diri anak seperti orang-orang yang berada disekeliling anak diantaranya adalah orang tua dan guru. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan ternyata peran orang tua dan guru ternyata memberi pengaruh yang sangat signifikan dalam menumbuhkan motivasi anak.
Antena Textil para Aplicaciones de Internet de las Cosas Analizada con la Teoría de Modos Característicos
Authors: Peñafiel-Ojeda Carlos Ramiro , Ortíz-Cruz Andrés , Tubón-Usca Gabriela 
Published: May 2023

En este artículo se ha presentado el diseño de una nueva antena textil usada para aplicaciones de IoT. La antena propuesta esta diseñada por dos elementos resonantes esbozados sobre un material de tela mezclilla con un εr = 1.78. Para describir el comportamiento y encontrar la zona óptima para alimentar la estructura se ha utlizado la Teoría de Modos Característicos, la antena está alimentada por proximidad de forma capacitiva a través de dos líneas de transmisión, la alimentación posteriormente se transforma en un divisor de potencia que genera una buena adaptación de impedancia (S11 < -10 dB) que va desde 2 GHz a 3,6 GHz con una directividad máxima de alrededor de 4,84 dBi y un diagrama de radiación bidireccional estable en todo el rango de frecuencias, que en presencia del cuerpo humano se transforma en un diagrama unidireccional. Finalmente, la estructura ha sido fabricada y los resultados del coeficiente de reflexión obtenidos son muy similares a aquellos de la simulación.
Biomassa aérea e radicular de gramíneas do gênero Brachiaria e Panicum em áreas de pastagens na região sul do Amazonas
Authors: De Almeida Romaria Gomes , Da Silva Douglas Marcelo Pinheiro , Dos Santos Robson Vinício , Frozzi José César , Da Silva Chayanny Lemos , Rossi Aline Aparecida Abitante , Campos Milton César Costa , da Cunha José Maurício 
Published: May 2023

Os manejos inadequados associados ao sistema de criação de bovinos na pecuária brasileira são um dos principais causadores dos processos degradativos do solo que limitam o potencial produtivo da pastagem, que surgem com uma das principais alternativas alimentares a baixo custo que possibilitam maior produtividade do rebanho bovino. Deste modo, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar a quantidade de biomassa aérea e radicular das gramíneas do gênero Brachiaria e Panicum em áreas de pastagem sob diferentes manejos na região sul do Amazonas, comparando-as com áreas de campo de natural e floresta. O estudo foi realizado no município de Humaitá – AM, na qual foram selecionadas sete áreas sendo coletadas 20 amostras de solo em cada área totalizando 140 amostras. As análises laboratoriais consistiram na determinação da biomassa aérea e radicular e caracterização da textura do solo, sendo os dados seguidamente submetidos à estatística descritiva e análise de variância. Sendo assim, observou-se que a área com cultivo de Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça (Área 1) e campo natural apresentaram as maiores concentrações de biomassa aérea, enquanto que em profundidade, na primeira camada (0-10 cm), as áreas 1 (Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça), 4 (Consórcio Brachiaria brizantha e Brachiaria humidicola) e floresta apresentaram maiores concentrações de biomassa radicular e na camada de 10-20 cm a área de floresta destaca-se apresentando maior concentração. Logo, verificou-se que área 1 com cultivo da gramínea Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça apresentou melhores resultados quanto às concentrações de biomassa aérea e radicular, demonstrando características similares ou superiores aos ambientes naturais (Floresta), havendo contribuição do manejo adotado na área.
Avaliação da fertilidade de áreas de terra preta de índio no sul do Amazonas
Authors: Silva João José Costa , Campos Milton César Costa , Brito Wildson Benedito Mendes , De Lima Alan Ferreira Leite , Da Cunha José Maurício , Da Silva Douglas Marcelo Pinheiro , Dos Santos Robson Vinício , De Oliveira Flávio Pereira 
Published: May 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a fertilidade de áreas de Terra Preta de Índio no sul do Amazonas. O trabalho foi realizado nos municípios de Apuí e Manicoré – AM, onde foram selecionados lotes de assentamento rural pertencentes a agricultores familiares, com uso de Cacau (Theobroma cacao), Café Conilon (Coffea canephora) e Pastagem (Brachiaria brizantha), sendo demarcados 88 pontos amostrais em cada área, totalizando 264 amostras de solo por malha. As análises laboratoriais consistiram na realização da análise química, onde foram determinados o pH em água, acidez potencial (H+Al), alumínio trocável (Al³+), cálcio (Ca2+), magnésio (Mg2+), fósforo (P) e potássio (K). Os dados foram interpretados e submetidos à análise estatística descritiva. Observou-se que o pH exibiu variações entre 5,0 – 6,0. A acidez potencial (H+Al) apresentou-se muito alta em todos os usos. O alumínio trocável (Al3+) se demonstrou baixo e muito baixo. Os teores de Ca2+ e Mg2+ foram considerados muito bons para todos os usos. Os teores de fósforo disponível apresentaram-se bom e muito bom. O potássio trocável foi muito baixo em todas as áreas. A saturação por alumínio foi classificada como muito baixa e a saturação por bases exibiu teores considerados muito bons em todos os usos. Logo, conclui-se que as áreas de Terras Pretas de Índio área sob cultivo de cacau e pastagem apresentaram teores de cálcio, magnésio, fósforo, saturação por bases e CTC conferindo-lhes maior fertilidade, enquanto a área cultivada com café apresentou saturação por bases inferior a 50%, sendo considerado um solo distrófico.