bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O conceito teórico “Espaço para amamentar” retratado nas campanhas da Semana Mundial de Aleitamento Materno
Authors: Aguiar Cosmo Alexandro da Silva de , Sousa Amanda Alcantara de , Albuquerque Thaís Rodrigues de , Damasceno Simone Soares , Oliveira Joseph Dimas de , Cruz Rachel de Sá Barreto Luna Callou 
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: analisar como os espaços para amamentar são retratados nos cartazes da campanha nacional de aleitamento materno, à luz da Teoria Interativa da Amamentação. Método: estudo documental realizado em cinco etapas pelo referencial metodológico de Análise Semiótica de Imagens Paradas por Gemma Penn. Os materiais escolhidos como amostra foram as imagens temáticas das campanhas da Semana Mundial de Aleitamento Materno no Brasil. Resultados: observa-se que a maioria das mulheres estava amamentando em espaços públicos. Destaca-se a abordagem ao direito da mulher trabalhadora e aspectos referentes à pandemia da COVID-19. Conclusão: o espaço em que ocorre o processo de amamentação é retratado de forma diversa quanto ao ambiente físico. No que se refere ao conceito teórico “Espaço para amamentar”, que inclui os gestos, posturas e comportamento dos que o ocupam, as campanhas se mostraram limitadas.
Integritas Terbuka sebagai Pendekatan Baru Dialog Antariman dalam Penguatan Moderasi Beragama
Authors: Madiyono Madiyono , Haq Mochamad Ziaul 
Published: May 2023

Keberagaman yang dimiliki oleh bangsa Indonesia, termasuk keberagaman agama adalah suatu realitas yang diberikan oleh Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Disatu sisi keberagaman tersebut adalah anugerah dan kekayaan bangsa namun di sisi lain keragaman agama memiliki potensi besar sebagai sumber konflik. Meski berbagai pendekatan dialog seperti eksklusivisme, inklusivisme, dan pluralism telah dilakukan untuk mengurangi dan menghilangkan kesalahpahaman, namun belum mampu mengatasi masalah tanpa dampak negatif terhadap agama-agama. Integritas terbuka yang merupakan kombinasi pemikiran teolog Hans Küng dan filsuf perennial Seyyed Hossein Nasr menjadi pendekatan baru yang melampaui pluralisme. Di sisi lain, dalam upaya mengupayakan kerukunan dan perdamaian melalui agama-agama, Kementerian Agama mencanangkan moderasi beragama. Dalam artikel ini dikaji relevansi integritas terbuka sebagai pendekatan dialog dalam upaya moderasi beragama. Kajian dilakukan melalui literature review dengan menggunakan sumber primer dan sekunder yang berkaitan. Dari hasil kajian disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Integritas terbuka dapat diimplementasikan sebagai teori, paradigma, dan pendekatan dalam dialog antariman yang lebih komprehensif daripada pendekatan eksklusivisme, inklusivisme, dan juga pluralisme., (2) Integritas terbuka digagas untuk mengatasi kelemahan pendekatan pluralisme dengan keyakinan bahwa dialog antariman dapat menghasilkan manfaat jika dilakukan dengan integritas yang jelas dan keterbukaan yang tulus dengan mendalami ajaran agama sendiri serta masuk dan memahami ajaran mitra dialog tanpa kehilangan identitas agama sendiri., (3) Pendekatan integritas terbuka relevan dan sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip dalam moderasi beragama sehingga sangat direkomendasikan sebagai paradigma dan pendekatan baru dalam dialog antariman yang bermanfaat dan berhasil dengan tidak memiliki dampak hilangnya identitas agama masing-masing pihak yang berdialog.
BUDAYA ORGANISASI BERPENGARUH POSITIF TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Slamet Gunadi  , Shenina Adsila  
Published: May 2023

Saat ini zaman mengalami perubahan dan perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Dan kemajuan-kemajuan baik yang bersifat keilmuan maupun kebudayaan, telah memberikan manfaat yang sangat besar bagi kehidupan manusia. Di tengah-tengah kemajuan tersebut, iklim kompetisi (persaingan) baik yang bersifat pribadi hingga kolektif menjadi konsekuensi logis dari keinginan untuk maju dari pribadi-pribadi maupun dari kelompok-kelompok yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat. Persaingan yang terjadi ditunjukkan dengan banyaknya perusahaan-perusahaan yang muncul, berkembang, dan aktif dalam lingkungan sehari-hari, terutama dalam dunia bisnis. Persaingan yang semakin kompetitif, mendorong perusahaan untuk bersaing secara sehat merupakan hal positif bagi setiap perusahaan. Namun tidak selamanya persaingan sehat yang berjalan, sebab kadangkala muncul persaingan yang tidak sehat pula. Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa betapa ketatnya persaingan di dunia usaha.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Informasi Dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Di Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Lathiva Gusna Diva  , Elsa Meirina  
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explain the influece of informatiomof characteristics and accounting information systems on managerial performance in goverment agencies is the aim of the research. Determination of the sample using the total population sampling method in this study were structural officials and staff at the west sumatera research and development agency and the sample used in this study was as many as 31 respondents. Based on research result that there is an influence of information on characteristics on managerial performance the work of managers of geverments agencies and there is influence of accouting informatios systems on the managerial performance of agencies.
Penerapan E-Billing dalam Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan
Authors: Munawara Munawara , Ramlah ST. 
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor penyebab peningkatan penerapan e-billing oleh wajib pajak. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak badan pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Barat. Penentuan sampel menggunaan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi kemudahan penggunaan terhadap penerapan e-billing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Pengaruh tersebut dapat diketahui dari uji statistik regresi dimana diperoleh Y = 12,78 + 0,0913 X dengan pengaruh signifikan sebesar 26,59% dan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,5157 berada dalam ketegori cukup kuat serta uji statistik inferensial. Penerapan e-Billing merupakan prosedur yang harus dilakukan dalam proses perpajakan, karena saat ini jika ingin membayarkan pajak harus memiliki kode Billing serta merupakan alat untuk memudahkan wajib pajak dalam melaksanakan kewajiban perpajakannya.
Pengaruh Transparansi Pelaporan Keuangan Terhadap Kepercayaan Dalam Mengelola Dana Zakat Infaq Dan Sedekah
Authors: Maming Rian , Sari Nispa 
Published: May 2023

Abstrack: Zakat is one of the foundations of Islam that must be followed by all Muslims. The lack of understanding in paying zakat, so that the ability to collect zakat has not been maximized, transparency is needed in increasing trust in managing zakat infaq and alms funds. The type of data used in this study is quantitative data, namely data on the number of employees of the Palopo City Amil Zakat Agency. The analytical method of this research is the empirical method in the form of hypothesis testing (hypothesis testing). The results of this study are that transparency has a significant positive effect on Trust in Managing Zakat, Infaq and Alms, which means that if transparency is good, trust in managing ZIS will be good, and vice versa.
Keywords: Transparency ; trust
Abstrak: Zakat merupakan salah satu landasan Islam yang harus diikuti oleh semua umat Islam. Minimnya pemahaman dalam membayar zakat, sehingga kemampuan mengais zakat belum maksimal dibutuhkan transparansi dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan dalam mengelola dana zakat infaq dan sedekah. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Data Kuantitatif, yaitu data jumlah karyawan Badan Amil Zakat Kota Palopo. Metode analisis penelitian ini yaitu metode empiris untuk dalam bentuk hypothesis testing (pengujian hipotesis). Hasil penelitian ini yaitu Transparansi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan Dalam Mengelola Dana Zakat, Infak Dan Sedekah yang berarti bahwa jika transaparansi baik maka kepercayaan dalam mengelola ZIS akan baik, begitu pula sebaliknya.
Kata kunci: Transparansi; kepercayaan
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik dan Resiliensi terhadap Stress Kerja Anggota Korps Brigade Mobile
Authors: Muhammad Tang  , Faisal Faisal 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the work environment and resilience on the work stress of members of the South Sulawesi Regional Police Mobile Brigade Corps. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach and used multiple linear regression analysis to answer the hypothesis proposed. This study also involved 244 members of the South Sulawesi Regional Police Mobile Brigade Corps who served in Parepare City as respondents. The results of this study found that the work environment negatively affects work stress. Resilience negatively affects the work stress of members of the South Sulawesi Regional Police Mobile Brigade Corps.
Contraceptive use among reproductive-age females with disabilities in central Sidama National Regional State, Ethiopia: a multilevel analysis
Authors: Tenaw Zelalem , Gari Taye , Gebretsadik Achamyelesh 
Published: May 2023

Background
Contraceptive use is an important and cost-effective intervention to prevent unwanted pregnancies. People with disabilities face discrimination when it comes to using contraception and are doubly burdened by unwanted pregnancies. However, the status of contraceptive use and associated factors among reproductive-aged females with disabilities was not adequately determined in Ethiopia.

Objective
This study aimed to assess contraceptive use and associated factors among reproductive-age females with disabilities in Dale and Wonsho districts and Yirgalem city administration of central Sidama National Regional State, Ethiopia.

Methods
A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among randomly selected 620 reproductive-age females with disabilities living in the selected districts from June 20 to July 15, 2022. The data were collected through face-to-face interviewing techniques using a structured questionnaire. A multilevel logistic regression analysis model was employed to analyze the data. The adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) was used to report the measures of associations.

Results
In this study, 27.3% (95% CI [23.8%–31.0%]) of the reproductive-age females with disabilities were current contraceptive users. Regarding the methods, 82 (48.5%) of the reproductive-age females with disabilities used implants. Having good contraceptive knowledge (AOR = 9.03; 95% CI [4.39–18.6]), transport accessibility to health facilities (AOR = 2.28; 95% CI [1.32–3.94]), being an adult (25 to 34 years old) (AOR = 3.04; 95% CI [1.53–6.04]), having a hearing disability (AOR = 0.38; 95% CI [0.18, 0.79]), having paralysis of the extremities (AOR = 0.06; 95% CI [0.03–0.12]), and wheel-chaired disability (AOR = 0.10; 95% CI [0.05–0.22]) were factors associated with contraceptive use.

Conclusion
Contraceptive use among reproductive-age females with disabilities is low. Transport accessibility, contraceptive knowledge, being in the age groups of 25 to 34 years, and the types of disability determine their contraceptive use. Therefore, designing appropriate strategies to provide contraceptive education and information and provide contraceptive services in their homes is important to enhance contraceptive use.
Peer Pressure and Motivation of Student Learning in Filipino: The Mediating Effect of Cooperative Learning
Authors: Fragata Laidee Dianne D. , Limpot Marilou Y. 
Published: May 2023

Aims: To determine the mediating effect of cooperative learning on the relationship between peer pressure and learning motivation in Filipino among students.
Study Design: Quantitative non-experimental design.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted through online survey in a public school of Division of Davao del Surduring the school year 2021-2022.
Methodology: Therespondentswere290juniorhighschoolstudentsfroma public school in Division of Davao del Sur, Region XI, Southern Mindanao, Philippines. The selection of respondents was carried out through a stratified sampling technique. The data were collect edusing google forms.
Results: It was discovered that the independent variable peer pressure obtained a high level, as well as the independent variable student motivation in learning Filipino, and the mediating variable cooperative learning. It was also found that peer pressure and students' motivation in learning Filipino have a significant relationship, as well as peer pressure and cooperative learning, and cooperative learning and students' motivation in learning Filipino. Therefore, it appears that there is partial mediation occurring in this study.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that peer pressure had a significant effect on the decrease of students' motivation in the class, but with the help of cooperative learning, the significant relationship between the two aforementioned variables was reduced. In short, cooperative learning helps to reduce the negative effect of peer pressure on students' motivation to learn Filipino.The high level of cooperative learning in the relationship of peer pressure and student motivation in Filipino is a good indication that this is necessary to take place within the class such as group activities in which students have of exchanging ideas and working together to solve an academic problem.
Usefulness of Gadolinium Ethoxybenzyl Diethylenetriamine Pentaacetic Acid–Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging for the Evaluation of Hepatic Functional Reserve
Authors: Iida Hiroya , Aihara Tsukasa , Ikuta Shinichi , Yamanaka Naoki 
Published: May 2023

Background
To determine the usefulness of the enhanced rate of gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid–enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (EOB-MRI) during the hepatobiliary phase as a new parameter for hepatic functional reserve.

Aim
We retrospectively analyzed 153 patients who underwent EOB-MRI before radiofrequency ablation or hepatic resection between January 2008 and December 2012. The enhanced rate during the hepatobiliary phase was estimated using the ratio of regions of interest in the liver parenchyma to that in the paraspinal muscles. The enhanced rate was examined along with liver function tests and fibrosis levels for any correlations.

Results
A high correlation was found between the enhanced rate and indocyanine green retention rate at 15 minutes (r = −0.66, P &lt; 0.0001). Additionally, a moderate correlation was discovered between the enhanced rate and serum albumin (r = 0.57, P &lt; 0.0001), and fibrosis level (r = −0.48, P &lt; 0.0001). The enhanced rate also weakly correlated with platelet count (r = 0.28, P = 0.0005), aspartate aminotransferase (r = −0.37, P &lt; 0.0001), total bilirubin (r = −0.26, P = 0.0014), and prothrombin activity (r = 0.27, P = 0.0014).

Conclusions
The EOB-MRI–enhanced rate during the hepatobiliary phase strongly correlates with hepatic functional reserve.
Perspectives on the Intersection of Electronic Health Records and Health Care Team Communication, Function, and Well-being
Authors: Amano Alexis , Brown-Johnson Cati G. , Winget Marcy , Sinha Amrita , Shah Shreya , Sinsky Christine A. , Sharp Christopher , Shanafelt Tait , Skeff Kelley 
Published: May 2023

ImportanceUnderstanding of the interplay between the electronic health record (EHR), health care team relations, and physician well-being is currently lacking. Approaches to cultivate interpersonal interactions may be necessary to complement advancements in health information technology with high-quality team function.ObjectiveTo examine ways in which the EHR, health care team functioning, and physician well-being intersect and interact.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsSecondary qualitative analysis of semistructured interview data from 2 studies used keyword-in-context approaches to identify excerpts related to teams. Thematic analysis was conducted using pattern coding, then organized using the relationship-centered organization model. Two health care organizations in California from March 16 to October 13, 2017, and February 28 to April 21, 2022, participated, with respondents including attending and resident physicians.Main Outcome and MeasuresAcross data sets, themes centered around the interactions between the EHR, health care team functioning, and physician well-being. The first study data focused on EHR-related distressing events and their role in attending physician and resident physician emotions and actions. The second study focused on EHR use and daily EHR irritants.ResultsThe 73 respondents included attending physicians (53 [73%]) and resident physicians (20 [27%]). Demographic data were not collected. Participants worked in ambulatory specialties (33 [45%]), hospital medicine (10 [14%]), and surgery (10 [14%]). The EHR was reported to be the dominant communication modality among all teams. Interviewees indicated that the EHR facilitates task-related communication and is well suited to completing simple, uncomplicated tasks. However, EHR-based communication limited the rich communication and social connection required for building relationships and navigating conflict. The EHR was found to negatively impact team function by promoting disagreement and introducing areas of conflict into team relationships related to medical-legal pressures, role confusion, and undefined norms around EHR-related communication. In addition, interviewees expressed that physician EHR-related distress affects interactions within the team, eroding team well-being.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this study, the EHR supported task-oriented and efficient communication among team members to get work done and care for patients; however, participants felt that the technology shifts attention away from the human needs of the care team that are necessary for developing relationships, building trust, and resolving conflicts. Interventions to cultivate interpersonal interactions and team function are necessary to complement the efficiency benefits of health information technology.
Modulation on Electrostatic Potential of Passivator for Highly Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
Authors: Su Hang , Zhang Jing , Hu Yingjie , Yao Yuying , Zheng Xinxin , She Yutong , Jia Binxia , Gao Lili , Liu Shengzhong (Frank) 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe perovskite layer contains a large number of charged defects that seriously impair the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), thus it is essential to develop an effective passivation strategy to heal them. Based on theoretical calculations, it is found that enhancing the electrostatic potential of passivators can improve passivation effect and adsorption energy between charged defects and passivators. Herein, an electrostatic potential modulation (EPM) strategy is developed to design passivators for highly efficient and stable PSCs. With the EPM strategy, 1‐phenylethylbiguanide (PEBG) and 1‐phenylbiguanide (PBG) are designed. It is found that the charge distribution and electrostatic potential of phenyl‐ and phenylethyl‐ substituent on the biguanide are significantly enhanced. The N atom directly bonding to the phenyl group shows larger positive charge than that bonding to the phenylethyl group. The modulated electrostatic potential makes PBG bind stronger with the defects on perovskite surface. Based on the effective passivation of EPM, a champion efficiency of 24.67% is realized and the device retain 91.5% of its initial PCE after ≈1300 h. The promising EPM strategy, which provides a principle of passivator design and allows passivation to be controllable, may advance further optimization and application of perovskite solar cells toward commercialization.
Synthetic Self‐Adjuvanted Lipopeptide Vaccines Conferred Protection against Helicobacter pylori Infection
Authors: Xue Ruo‐Yi , Liu Chang , Wang Jia‐Qi , Deng Yan , Feng Rang , Li Guo‐Cheng , Liu Jing‐Yi , Cheng Hao , Shan Zhang Shan‐ , Duan Hao , Jin Zhe , Zou Quan‐Ming , Li Hai‐Bo 
Published: May 2023

AbstractHelicobacter pylori (H. pylori) colonizes the stomach epithelium of half the world's population and is responsible for various digestive diseases and even stomach cancer. Vaccine‐mediated protection against H. pylori infection depends primarily on the specific mucosal and T‐cell responses. In this study, the synthetic lipopeptide vaccines, Hp4 (Pam2Cys modified UreB T‐cell epitope) and Hp10 (Pam2Cys modified CagA T/B cell combined epitope), not only induce the bone marrow derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) maturation by activating a variety of pattern‐recognition receptors (PRRs) such as Toll‐like receptor (TLR), Nod‐like receptor (NLR), and retinoic acid‐inducing gene (RIG) I‐like receptor (RLR), and but also stimulate BMDCs to secret cytokines that have the potential to modulate T‐cell activation and differentiation. Although intranasal immunization with Hp4 or Hp10 elicits robust epitope‐specific T‐cell responses in mice, only Hp10 confers protection against H. pylori infection, possibly due to the fact that Hp10 also induces substantial specific sIgA response at mucosal sites. Interestingly, Hp4 elevates the protective response against H. pylori infection of Hp10 when administrated in combination, characterized by better protective effect and enhanced specific T‐cell and mucosal antibody responses. The results suggest that synthetic lipopeptide vaccines based on the epitopes derived from the protective antigens are promising candidates for protection against H. pylori infection.
Graphene Solution‐Gated Field‐Effect Transistor for Ultrasound‐Based Wireless and Battery‐Free Biosensing
Authors: Sharma Sahil , Lernoud Carole‐Anne , Fain Bruno , Othmen Riadh , Bouchiat Vincent , Yvert Blaise , Hébert Clément 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe development of wireless and battery‐free sensors for biomedical applications is a fast growing research and industrial field. It promises to greatly improve the patient's comfort during the diagnosis phase, but also in the treatment of chronic diseases. While the standard technologies are based so far on electromagnetic waves, ultrasonic powering and communication is offering perspectives to further reduce the size of the sensor in order to develop minimally invasive electronic implants. Wireless and battery‐free ultrasound‐based devices for healthcare monitoring comprise a piezoelectric element for the powering and communication, and a variable shunt load that varies according to a physiological parameter of interest. The changes in the load modify the acoustic reflectivity of the piezoelectric element, which can be detected using a pulse‐echo protocol. In the present study, the use of graphene solution‐gated field‐effect transistor is introduced as a new type of shunt load. Using an mm‐sized device, it is shown that the amplitude of an ultrasonic wave that reflects on the piezoelectric component is modulated by the voltage applied on the gate of the transistor both in physiological medium and biological tissue. This study sets the basis toward a new type of ultrasound‐based wireless and battery‐free biosensors.