bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PENULANGAN DIAFRAGMA PELAT LANTAI UNTUK STUDI KASUS GEDUNG 10 LANTAI
Authors: Suyuti Ahmad , Ryanto Muhamad 
Published: April 2023

Pada penelitian tugas akhir ini akan dilakukan analisis perencanaan penulangan diafragma pada pada gedung 10 lantai dengan sistem penahan gaya seismik Sistem ganda . gedung difungsikan sebagai Apartemen, terletak di Bandung sehingga tergolong kategori II dan termasuk kelas situs tanah sedang. Analisis dan pemodelan dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak ETABS 17 dengan metode analisis yang di gunakan adalah respon spektra mengikuti persyaratan gempa SNI 1726 : 2019. tujuan Analisis yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui perencanaan tulangan pada komponen diafragma pada gedung. Dari Hasil analisis diketahui bahwa dengan adanya gaya desain diafragma, menghasilkan tulangan elemen kolektor dengan dimensi tulangan 2D13 per lantai, dan terdapat balok kolektor dengan dimensi tulangan seragam 12D22 di setiap lantainya, terkecuali pada lantai 2 yang tidak terdapat balok kolektor. Kord pada balok dengan dimensi tulangan 3D16 pada lantai 1-9 dan 6D16 pada lantai 10. Diafragma yang dianalisis memiliki ketahanan geser yang baik dengan tebal pelat 130 mm, sehingga dapat mendistribusikan gaya lateral dengan baik pada elemen-elemen vertikal.
KAJIAN KEKUATAN TANAH KECAMATAN DAYEUHKOLOT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN DATA INDEX PROPERTIES DAN MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Authors: Nurvita Rully Savitri , Sulaeman Agus , Siregar Chandra Afriade 
Published: April 2023

Penyelidikan tanah menggunakan CPT sangat penting di lakukan untuk mengetahui klasifikasi lapisan dan jenis tanah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan investigasi lapangan untuk mengetahui karakteristik, jenis, sifat-sifat mekanis dan fisis tanah, serta mengetahui seberapa besar kekuatan tanah di kecamatan Dayeuhkolot dan sekitarnya. Pengujian dan pengambilan sampel di lapangan sebanyak 20 titik , hasil dari penelitian ini berupa grafik dan peta kekuatan tanah, berdasarkan nilai CPT, UCT, dan Indeks Properties. Adapun berdasarkan grafik korelasi hasilnya adalah Hubungan nilai kohesi (C) dengan tahanan konus (qc) dan kuat tekan bebas (qu), tahanan konus (qc) dengan kuat geser undrain (cu), indeks plastisitas (PI) dengan clay content (lolos#200) berbanding lurus, dan hubungan nilai kuat geser undrain (cu) dengan indeks plastisitas (PI) dan clay content (lolos#200) adalah berbanding terbalik. Hasil penelitian berupa peta Konsistensi tanah berdasarkan nilai qc di kedalaman 1 meter didominasi oleh konsistensi medium stiff sebesar 55%, berdasarkan nilai qc di kedalaman 3 meter didominasi oleh konsistensi tanah very stiff sebesar 50%, berdasarkan nilai qc di kedalaman 5 meter didominasi oleh konsistensi tanah hard sebesar 64.71%, berdasarkan nilai UCT di kedalaman 1-2 meter didominasi oleh konsistensi tanah medium stiff sebesar 57.14%, berdasarkan nilai kohesi C di kedalaman 1-6 meter didominasi oleh konsistensi tanah medium stiff sebesar 40% dan tipe tanah berdasarkan nilai indeks plastisitas (PI) di dominasi oleh tipe tanah lempung dengan sebesar 85%.
ANALISIS PENILAIAN KINERJA BANGUNAN PENGAMAN PANTAI TERHADAP PENENTUAN PRIORITAS REHABILITASI KONSTRUKSI (STUDI KASUS PANTAI KEMA DAN PANTAI LILANG)
Authors: Rachman Toyfur 
Published: April 2023

Pantai Kema dan Pantai Lilang berlokasi di Sulawesi Utara, tepatnya di Desa Kema Dua, Desa Kema Tiga dan Desa Lilang, Kecamatan Kema, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Bangunan Pantai Kema dan bangunan Pantai Lilang tentunya juga mengalami berbagai masalah seperti yang dialami oleh bangunan pantai lainnya. Hal yang harus dipahami adalah bagaimana menjaga agar bangunan pantai dapat bekerja secara optimal untuk mereduksi gelombang laut. Analisis penilaian kinerja bangunan pengaman pantai bertujuan untuk peningkatan optimasilasi dan proteksi gelombang, sedimen, pasang surut terhadap pemukiman atau bangunan dibelakangnnya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Tinggi dan periode gelombang laut ekstrim dari arah selatan dengan H = 1,19 m dan T = 11.9 detik. Tipe pasang surut campuran, condong ke semi diurnal, dengan tunggang pasang setinggi 1,39 m – 1,40 m. tinggi run up sebesar 2,6 m di pantai kema dan 2,7 m dipantai Lilang yang mengakibatkan overtopping pada saat gelombang tinggi sehingga berdampak pada kinerja bangunan. Besar volume transport sedimen tahunan selama sepuluh tahun pemodelan berkisar antara 99.385 m3 terjadi di Pantai Kema dan 17.287 m3 terjadi di Pantai Lilang. Hasil dari penilaian kinerja bangunan pengaman pantai yang meliputi inventarisasi, pemantauan dan analisis data pasang surut, gelombang, pemodelan perubahan garis pantai dan sedimen transpor di Pantai Kema dan Pantai Lilang. Terdapat 25 ruas bangunan, didapatkan mayoritas dalam kondisi baik sebanyak 80 % dan dalam kondisi cukup baik 20 % dengan saran tindakan adalah pemantauan.
Shareholder Ownership is Irrelevant for Shareholder Primacy
Authors: von Kriegstein Hasko 
Published: April 2023

<p>A COMMENTARY ON Alan Strudler (2017), “What to Do with Corporate Wealth?”, <em><strong>J Poli Philos </strong></em>25(1): 108–126,<br>
https://doi.org/10.1111/jopp.12106 </p>
<p>Strudler rejects shareholder primacy and argues that, once contractual obligations have been fulfilled and shareholders have received a reasonable return on investment, corporate executives may use corporate wealth for the general good. He seeks to establish this claim via an argument that, contrary to the received view, shareholders do not own corporations. After raising some questions about the latter argument, this commentary goes on to argue that the question of corporate ownership is a red herring. The argument for shareholder primacy that Strudler wants to reject does not rely on the premise that shareholders own the firm. </p>
El cumplimiento de las normas ambientales y su impacto en la comunidad local. El caso de Austrogas, Ciudad de Ventanas-Provincia de Los Ríos, Ecuador
Authors: Guerrero Maxi Clara , Arguello Núñez León , Pérez Arévalo Mario 
Published: April 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo determinar la importancia del cumplimiento de las normas ambientales que deben tener las empresas industriales, para que su actividad no contamine el medio ambiente y perjudique la calidad de vida de los habitantes de la zona. La empresa Austrogas sucursal Ventanas, viene funcionando desde 2008 pero su licencia ambiental fue aprobada en 2012. Esta es una investigación descriptiva, cuantitativa y cualitativa, que utiliza el método deductivo e inductivo para llegar a los objetivos. Se basó en el análisis de una auditoría ambiental que se le aplicó a esta empresa almacenadora de gas licuado de petróleo. La evaluación global entre el cumplimiento de la licencia ambiental, normativa legal y plan de manejo ambiental señalan un cumplimiento de 80% como conformidades, un 13.3% como no conformidades menores y un 5% corresponde a no conformidades mayores. Se estableció que, gracias a este cumplimiento, no habido influencia ni positiva ni negativamente a las pocas familias que habitan cerca de esta planta que trabaja con un combustible inflamable y que sería muy peligrosa en caso de explosión, por lo que podría ser una razón para emigrar del lugar o protagonizar protestas para que la planta se reubique en otro sitio lejos de ese sector. Se tiene que implementar acciones correctivas para el levantamiento de las no conformidades encontradas de acuerdo con el Plan de Acción.
AS TECNOLOGIAS NO AMBIENTE ESCOLAR COMO INSTRUMENTO DE INCLUSÃO DIGITAL E SOCIAL: O DESVELAR DO MITO MIDIÁTICO
Authors: Rodrigues Barbosa Cícero , Cândido da Silva Renato , Lima Figueiredo Echalar Adda Daniela 
Published: April 2023

A presente pesquisa é resultado de um estudo exploratório, a partir de uma discussão teórica sobre a inclusão digital na contemporaneidade. Para isso, levou-se em consideração os aspectos teórico e prático-político da inclusão digital. O intuito foi compreender a possível relação entre a inserção da tecnologia no ambiente escolar e a inclusão digital e suas implicações para a inclusão social. A análise evidencia que diante da não neutralidade da tecnologia e do contexto de vivermos na sociedade do capital, a inserção no ambiente escolar por si só não é suficiente para implementar a inclusão digital e, principalmente, impactar por si a inclusão social. O fato é que há um paradoxo entre os reais interesses de implementação das tecnologias nas escolas, as políticas de inclusão digital e a redução das desigualdades sociais.
Palavras-chave: Técnica. Tecnologia. Inclusão. Excludente. Educação.

ABSTRACT
This research is the result of an exploratory study, based on a theoretical discussion about digital inclusion in contemporary times. For this, the theoretical and practical-political aspects of digital inclusion were taken into account. The aim was to understand the possible relationship between the insertion of technology in the school environment and digital inclusion and its implications for social inclusion. The analysis shows that given the non-neutrality of technology and the context of living in a capital society, insertion in the school environment alone is not enough to implement digital inclusion and, above all, to impact social inclusion. The fact is that there is a paradox between the real interests of implementing technologies in schools, digital inclusion policies and the reduction of social inequalities.
PENGAWASAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, MOTIVASI KERJA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA TBK
Authors: Darmanto Rochmad Fadjar , Ariyanti Anik , Andriyani Meli 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian bertujuan mengukur pengaruh pengawasan, lingkungan kerja, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk. Populasi pada penelitian yaitu seluruh karyawan di PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 85 responden yang diambil dari rumus slovin. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi disertai penyebaran kuesioner, uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji model, uji asumsi klasik dan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan dan motivasi kerja secara individual tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, sedangkan lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk. Kata kunci: kinerja, lingkungan kerja, motivasi kerja, pengawasan ABSTRACT The study aims to measure the influence of supervision, work environment, and work motivation on the performance of employees of PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk. The population in the study was all employees at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk. The research sample was 85 respondents taken from the slovin formula. Data collection through observation is accompanied by the dissemination of questionnaires, validity and reliability tests, model tests, classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression tests. The results of the measurement show that individual work supervision and motivation have no significant effect on employee performance, while the work environment has a positive and significant influence on employee performance at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk. Keywords: performance, supervision, work environment, work motivation
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA MELALUI KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI PT GAJAH TUNGGAL TBK
Authors: Muttaqijn Muhammad Imam , Umary Husnul , Wahyudi Agus , Yulistiyono Agus 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis produktivitas kerja yang dipengaruhi oleh kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi dengan variabel intervening komunikasi organisasi pada Divisi Engineering PT Gajah Tunggal Tbk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan pengujian hipotesis. Obyek penelitian ini karyawan Divisi Engeneering dengan ukuran populasi sebesar 200. Ukuran sampel pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan rumus slovin diperoleh sampel 67 responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi dan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan analisis jalur dan uji hipotesis dengan uji t dan uji F. Untuk memudahkan perhitungan dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil uji analisas jalur menyatakan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh terhadap variabel produktivitas kerja melalui komunikasi organisasi. Sedangkan produktivitas kerja juga dipengaruhi budaya organisasi melalui komunikasi organisasi baik langsung maupun tidak langsung. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan produktivitas kerja dipengaruhi secara parsial dan simultan oleh kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi. Kata kunci: budaya organisasi, kepemimpinan transformasional, komunikasi organisasi, produktivitas kerja ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze work productivity that is influenced by transformational leadership and organizational culture with organizational communication intervening variables in the Engineering Division of PT Gajah Tunggal Tbk. This study uses a quantitative method by testing the hypothesis. The object of this study was an employee of the Engineering Division with a population size of 200. The sample size in this study used the slovin formula to obtain a sample of 67 respondents. Data was collected by observation and questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and verification with path analysis and hypothesis testing with t test and F test. To facilitate calculations using the SPSS program. The results of the path analysis test state that transformational leadership influences work productivity variables through organizational communication. While work productivity is also influenced by organizational culture through organizational communication either directly or indirectly. The results of the hypothesis test show that work productivity is partially and simultaneously influenced by transformational leadership and organizational culture Keywords: organizational communication, organizational culture, transformational leadership, work productivity
Model Penerimaan Teknologi Telemedicine Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Andriani Rika 
Published: April 2023

Telemedicine merupakan pelayanan kesehatan jarak jauh melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi untuk memberikan konsultasi dan perawatan pasien. Layanan telemedicine dapat menghemat waktu, biaya, dan efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan. Tantangan terbesar pemanfaatan telemedicine adalah tingkat adopsi yang masih rendah. Studi pendahuluan di Kabupaten Sukoharjo menunjukkan hanya 27% responden yang pernah menggunakan telemedicine. Studi ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan layanan telemedicine sehingga tingkat adopsi telemedicine dapat ditingkatkan.Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional survey. Sampel penelitian adalah 82 pengguna telemedicine yang dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling.Â Â Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode survey secara daring menggunakan Google Form.Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan kebiasaan (p value = 0,403), harapan usaha (p value = 0,083), pengaruh sosial (p value = 0,060), kondisi fasilitas sosial (p value = 0,188), dan literasi e-Health (p value = 0,061) tidak berpengaruh terhadap intensi penggunaan. Variabel lain yang meliputi harapan kinerja (p value = 0,037) dan inovasi pribadi (p value = 0,000) berpengaruh terhadap intensi penggunaan.
Early-onset pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: A distinct disease with improved survival compared with old individuals
Authors: Yang Zhen , Liu Caiyun , Leng Kaiming , Liu Lianshuang , Shi Guangjun 
Published: April 2023

BackgroundThe incidence, clinicopathologic characteristics, treatment patterns, and survival of early-onset pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (EOPanNENs) have not been well explored.MethodsPatients diagnosed with PanNENs were identified from the SEER database between 2000 and 2018. EOPanNENs were defined as diagnosis in patients aged less than 50 years, while the remaining were defined as later-onset pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (LOPanNENs). Incidence, clinical features, management, and prognosis were analyzed in our study. Multivariable analyses were performed to identify factors associated with overall survival (OS) in EOPanNENs and LOPanNENs, respectively.ResultsA total of 5172 patients with PanNENs were included: 1267 (24.5%) in the EOPanNENs cohort and 3905 (75.5%) in the LOPanNENs cohort. The age-adjusted incidence rate significantly increased among later-onset cases, while it remained relatively stable in early-onset cases. EOPanNENs were more frequently to be female, unmarried, and with better tumor differentiation compared with LOPanNENs. Of note, early-onset patients presented with a higher rate of lymph node involvement, and they were more likely to receive surgical treatment. For local-regional disease at presentation, surgery alone was the most frequently used regimen over the last two decades. With regard to distant stage, a combination of surgery and chemotherapy was more often utilized. Risk factors for PanNENs survival were more correlated with LOPanNENs compared with EOPanNENs. The OS and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were significantly better in the EOPanNENs group. Further analyses showed that EOPanNENs ≤ 2cm were associated with more favorable survival outcomes than EOPanNENs&gt;2cm.ConclusionEOPanNENs are a clinically rare and distinct entity from LOPanNENs. The advantages in survival for the EOPanNENs cohort over time were largely driven by the indolent clinical courses including better tumor differentiation and intensified surgical treatment. Further investigations are warranted to better understand the characteristics of this disease subgroup.
Antitumor activity and safety of camrelizumab combined with apatinib in patients with relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma: An open-label, multicenter, phase II study
Authors: Liu Yanfei , Song Yuqin , Zuo Shubo , Zhang Xian , Liu Hui , Wang Jingwen , Wang Jingbo , Tang Yongjing , Zheng Wen , Ying Zhitao , Ping Lingyan , Zhang Chen , Wu Meng , Zhu Jun , Xie Yan 
Published: April 2023

IntroductionThe treatment for relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (r/r PTCL) is suboptimal. This open-label, multicenter, single-arm study aimed to investigate the antitumor activity and safety of camrelizumab (a PD-1 blockade) plus apatinib (an antiangiogenic agent) for patients with r/r PTCL.MethodsEligible patients with r/r PTCL were enrolled and received camrelizumab 200 mg intravenously every 2 weeks and apatinib 500 or 250 mg orally once daily, 4 weeks as a cycle. The primary endpoint was overall response rate (ORR).ResultsA total of 20 patients were enrolled and received study medications in the study, with a median number of prior treatment line of 3 (range 1-6). At the cutoff date of March 4, 2022, the median follow-up was 27.2 months (range: 0.5-39.9), and three patients remained on treatment. Six patients had early discontinuation without tumor response evaluation. For all patients, the ORR was 30% (6/20) (95% confidence interval [CI], 11.9% to 54.3%), with two patients (10%) achieving complete response. The median progression-free survival (PFS) and median overall survival for all patients were 5.6 months (95% CI, 1.8 to not reached) and 16.7 months (95% CI, 2.8 to not reached), respectively. Patients with PD-L1 expression ≥50% (3 patients) had a numerically higher ORR and longer median PFS than those with PD-L1 expression &lt; 50% (5 patients). The most commonly reported grade 3 or higher adverse events were hyperlipidemia (15%), hypokalemia (15%) and anemia (15%). No treatment-related deaths occurred.DiscussionIn this study, PD-1 inhibitors plus low-dose antiangiogenic drugs presented preliminary antitumor activity and manageable toxicity in patients with r/r PTCL.
Cancellation of elective surgery and associated factors among patients scheduled for elective surgeries in public hospitals in Harari regional state, Eastern Ethiopia
Authors: Adugna Damte , Worku Teshager , Hiko Ahmed , Dheresa Merga , Letta Shiferaw , Sertsu Addisu , Kibret Haregeweyn 
Published: April 2023

BackgroundCanceling elective surgeries is a significant problem in many hospitals leading to patient dissatisfaction, increased costs, and emotional trauma for patients and their families. Despite this, there is limited information about the cancellation of elective surgeries in Ethiopia, mainly in the study area.ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the magnitude of cancellation and associated factors among patients scheduled for elective surgeries in public hospitals in the Harari Regional State, Eastern Ethiopia, from 1 August to 30 August 2021.MethodsA hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 378 patients scheduled for elective surgeries. Data were gathered using a non-random sequential sampling approach. In addition, a structured face-to-face interviewer-administered questionnaire was employed. The gathered information was input into Epidata version 3.1 and then exported to Statistical Package for Social Software version 26. To find the variables associated with the cancellation of elective surgeries, binary and multi-variable logistic regression analyses were conducted. In the binary analysis, all variables with a p-value of less than 0.25 were included in the multivariable analysis. Finally, a 0.05 p-value with a 95% confidence interval and an adjusted odds ratio was used to declare a significant association.ResultsThis study included 378 patients scheduled for elective surgeries. Among those, 35.2% of the surgeries were canceled (95% confidence interval: 29.4–39.6). Being female (adjusted odds ratio: 2.46; 95% confidence interval: 1.44–4.203), lack of formal education (adjusted odds ratio: 2.03; 95% confidence interval: 1.15–3.58), place of residence (adjusted odds ratio: 1.70; 95% confidence interval: 1.03–2.81), increase in blood pressure (adjusted odds ratio: 5.09; 95% confidence interval:1.90–13.59), and ophthalmologic surgery (adjusted odds ratio: 3.76; 95% confidence interval: 1.41–10.0) were factors associated with the cancellation of elective surgeries.ConclusionIn this study, nearly one third of scheduled elective surgery was canceled. The primary contributing variables to the surgery cancellations were being female, lack of formal education, place of residence, ophthalmologic surgery, and increased blood pressure. Therefore, timely evidence-based reporting through the supervision team was advised to decrease cancellations.