bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Chrześcijańskie korzenie Europy w ujęciu Benedykta XVI
Authors: Warzeszak Józef 
Published: January 2023

Autor artykułu, wykorzystując teksty przemówień, które Benedykt XVI kierował do Europejczyków podczas swego pontyfikatu, starał się ukazać, jaki wkład wniosło chrześcijaństwo, a zwłaszcza Kościół katolicki w budowę cywilizacji europejskiej. Otóż – według papieża – chrześcijaństwo przyniosło przede wszystkim religię monoteistyczną – objawioną wiarę w Boga w Trójcy Osób, a wyeliminowało politeizm i bałwochwalstwo; wniosło religię racjonalną, a uwolniło od irracjonalnych mitów i zabobonów; wniosło kulturę słowa, a przez wieki likwidowało analfabetyzm; wprowadziło ethos pracy, rozwinęło kulturę artystyczną: muzyczną, teatralną i malarską, powołało dzieła miłosierdzia, ukształtowało tożsamość narodów oraz tożsamość Europy. Autor przedstawił też oceny papieża odnośnie do sytuacji politycznej, społecznej i ideologicznej we współczesnej Europie oraz jego opinie w kwestii jej zjednoczenia, uwzględniające plusy i minusy tego procesu, jak: zapewnienie pokoju na kontynencie i w świecie, rozwój gospodarczy i cywilizacyjny, dążenie do jedności, a nie do jednolitości; zdrową świeckość i poszanowanie autonomii Kościoła. Uwzględnił wreszcie wezwania, aby podstawą pomyślnej przyszłości Europy stało się respektowanie wartości uniwersalnych i chrześcijańskich. Chrześcijaństwo służy bowiem „oczyszczaniu rozumu”, przyczynia się do formowania sumień i kształtowania humanizmu integralnego, a cześć oddawana Bogu oznacza zarazem troskę o człowieka.
Thailand Energy Scenarios: Pathways towards Carbon Neutrality 2050
Authors: Pongthanaisawan Jakapong , Wangjiraniran Weerin , Nakapreecha Nitida 
Published: January 2023

“Carbon neutrality” has become a challenging target for the energy sector, which may lead to a major structural redesign of the sector. This may inevitably have an impact on the country’s economic structure. Future policies should be carefully formulated, taking into consideration both the positives and negatives, as well as the short-and long-term effects on the nation’s energy and economy in the future. This will ensure that the nation receives the maximum benefit in terms of energy security, carbon targets, environmental and social care, and sustainable economic growth. The various driving factors to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 were analyzed based on the STEEP analysis, with an emphasis on the energy sector, which is found to make the largest contribution to greenhouse gas emissions. It found that political will, green technology, and financial incentives are the most influential factors in achieving the carbon neutrality target. These factors are considered as critical uncertainties when building two future scenarios for the energy sector. The Classic scenario reflects the attempt to achieve carbon neutrality with an emphasis on clean technologies, such as renewable energy, green hydrogen, and carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). Meanwhile, the target will become even more challenging when energy efficiency is to be increased, such as electric vehicle. The Orchestra scenario shows how energy management, a decentralized energy system and promoting the prosumer market, especially in the residential sector, are used to try to reach carbon neutrality. In conclusion, both scenarios may result in the achievement of the 2050 carbon neutrality target. The Orchestra scenario may need planning, a holistic management approach, and active cooperation from various sectors. On the contrary, in the Classic scenario, most activities are restricted to the energy sector, which may entail some risks, particularly the rising demand for carbon offsets from other countries.
Book Review/Compte Rendu : Casper, Monica J. and Eric Wertheimer, eds. Critical Trauma Studies: Understanding Violence, Conflict, and Memory in Everyday Life. New York: New York University Press. 2016. 293 pp. $30.00 paper (9781479822515)
Authors: Powell Christopher 
Published: January 2023

<p>[First para.]: "Psychological trauma can be defined, roughly, as the effect of an experience which the mind is unable to process, assimilate, and assign to the past. A traumatizing experience, therefore, is defined not by its intrinsic properties but by the mind’s response to it (Herman, 2001). Critical trauma studies takes this anti-essentialist insight one step further by examining how social relations and cultural meanings produce trauma, in two ways. First, relations of denigration and oppression entail traumatizing experiences for individuals and groups — through class, race, gender, sexuality, and so on. Second, the concept of trauma is, itself, socially constructed and performative." </p>
Interpersonal Communication Instruction During COVID-19: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Chen Sibo 
Published: January 2023

<p>[Introduction]: "The outbreak and spread of COVID-19 have disrupted higher education worldwide. On March 11, 2020, the WHO declared COVID-19 as a global pandemic. In Canada, the declaration expedited the introduction of preventive measures by governments at different levels to curb the spread of the virus, including the closure of universities. Consequently, in-person courses were frantically switched to “emergency remote teaching” (ERT). At the time of writing (January 2021), countries across the northern hemisphere are undergoing the second wave of climbing COVID-19 cases. Accordingly, ERT is expected to continue at many postsecondary institutions over the next few months. </p>
<p>With ERT becoming the new norm of higher education, there are growing concerns among educators about its impacts on instructors and students. On Facebook, for instance, relevant conversations have taken place in groups like “pandemic pedagogy.” As summarized by Schwartzman (2020), the “pandemic pedagogy” group’s founder and lead moderator, such conversations shed light on several challenges novice online instructors have encountered, notably the erosion of autonomous time and space, the relative merits of synchronous and asynchronous content, and the balance between rigor and accommodation. Echoing the educator concerns expressed on Facebook, recently published case studies on education during COVID-19 have explicated the limits of ERT. For example, Barton (2020) survey of 117 U.S. postsecondary instructors whose courses including ﬁeld activities found that the abrupt shift to ERT has presented unique challenges for achieving learning outcomes typically associated with face-toface ﬁeld activities. For disciplines such as ecology, environmental studies, and geography, instructors were forced to either substantially reduce ﬁeld-related learning outcomes or substitute them with instructor-centered remote activities."</p>
Application of a Blockchain Model in the Energy Market for Social Goodness: A Simulator to Generate Transactions
Authors: D'Orazio Annunziata , Elia Stefano , Santini Ezio 
Published: January 2023

An application of blockchain technology to manage electricity flows in a Microgrid (MG) is studied. The grid is considered for civil use, equipped with generation and storage systems, and interfaced with the national grid. It is composed of energy nodes such as user, generator, accumulator, and customs officer node, each characterized by its own time profile, in a limited time interval, of energy flow (consumption, generation, charge/discharge, purchase/sold). The proposed management strategy is based on the principle of free trade managed through blockchain. A simulation tool is developed to evaluate the electricity flows for different scenarios. The blockchain of energy transactions is generated by means of a dedicated software and having as reference a set of ethical/economical rules. It is demonstrated that it is possible to design energy management and exchange systems that allow in an economic way, within the delicate balance between energy availability, technology, market, safety, freedom and needs of individual users, to optimize the exchange of resources and to decrease waste. This blockchain exchange strategy can be implemented without building new plants and avoiding expensive and complex systems, by installing only bidirectional meters equipped with telecommunication, in addition to a common computer management system. The aim of this work is to demonstrate importance and technical feasibility of enforcing rules on the correct use of energy. The peer-to-peer operating mode is different from the technique currently in force in conventional energy systems, in which always a control body (energy, economic, financial) supervises and manages any transaction between users.
Vagaries Of Bilingualism. A Curious Case Of Beckett’S Translations Of His Own Poems
Authors: Studniarz Sławomir 
Published: January 2023

Beckett’s translations of his own poems from French into English puzzle both his admirers and his devoted scholars. Marjorie Perloff was the first to draw attention to the disparity between the French originals and their subsequent rendering in English, on the example of “je suis ce cours de sable qui glisse” and “my way is in the sand flowing.” As is the case of many works by Beckett first written in French and then translated by himself, the French original and the English version are never exact counterparts or analogues of each other. Beckett’s translating practice goes to prove the thesis advanced in translation studies that self-translators usually take advantage of poetic license and rewrite “their” originals. In fact, Beckett’s bilingual creations invite rather a study of semantic interplay between the two linguistic versions. This chapter deals with the three poems first published in Transition 48.2, June 1946: “je voudrais que mon amour meure,” “je suis ce cours de sable qui glisse,” and “que ferais-je sans ce monde sans visage sans questions”, and their English counterparts. Finally, some attention is given to “Comment dire” and “what is the word.” The last two mentioned texts merit special attention as they are Beckett’s final works, “what is the word” appearing in print shortly after his death.
Translation’s Challenge to Lyric’s Immediacy: Beckett’s Rimbaud
Authors: Dennis Amanda 
Published: January 2023

In part, translation forces acknowledgment of the extent to which a textual encounter is mediated by mnemonic, cultural, temporal, generic and linguistic networks. Beckett’s spirited translation of Rimbaud’s Le bateau ivre expresses his skepticism about the immediacy and spontaneity associated with the lyric, foregrounding instead the associative networks that contribute to the poem’s composition. In “The Task of the Translator,” Walter Benjamin asserts that “no translation would be possible if it strove for likeness to the original,” and Beckett practices this theory in the extreme. He does this by finding English equivalents for inter-textual allusions to Baudelaire’s “Le Voyage,” and “Le Cygne” and to Victor Hugo’s “Oceano’s nox.” By replacing these with echoes of Ezra Pound and Christian catechism, Beckett’s translation reveals the irony of the fact that the poem’s sense of being “free” derives in part from its allusions to a literary tradition of French lyricism. In this chapter, Amanda Dennis asks how Beckett’s early expression of translation as mediation inspires his later work of self-translation — especially his deviations from the “original” French that draw on Hiberno-English cultural associations, place names and puns, focusing on Molloy to make this point.
Superhero Blockbusters
Authors: Brinker Felix 
Published: January 2023

Superhero Blockbusters: Seriality and Politicsexamines the enduring popularity of blockbuster films based on DC or Marvel superhero comics. It argues that the success of superhero movies is rooted in a multi-dimensional seriality that endows films of the genre with an unmatched potential to engage audiences over longer periods of time, to solicit a range of cultural activities, and to actively intervene in the discourses of online fandom and professional film criticism. To make this case, the book develops a critical theory of digital-era popular seriality and examines the evolution of superhero movies from Superman (1978) to Avengers: Endgame (2019) and beyond. It also discusses textual and extra-textual practices of fan mobilization and considers the genre’s shared political imagery and its purchase on contemporary political debates.
Laughter As Politics
Authors: Giamario Patrick 
Published: January 2023

Laughter As Politics offers a novel account of laughter’s role in contemporary political life. A world awash in hilarity has rendered the traditional philosophical question of whether laughter should play a role in politics obsolete. Faced with the laughter generated by late-night comedians, Twitter trolls, and reality TV presidents, we must instead trace how laughter operates politically. Only an account of gelopolitics – that is, of the concrete practices of and regulations around laughter (gelōs [γέλως‎]) that shape and reshape a political community – can reveal the possibilities and dangers of the current moment. Through investigations of the accounts of laughter offered by Thomas Hobbes, Theodor Adorno, Ralph Ellison, and feminist and queer thinkers like Hélène Cixous and Judith Butler, this book develops a critical theory of laughter that illuminates laughter as a privileged site wherein the contemporary social order constructs, preserves, and transforms itself politically.
In the Mean Season: Richard II ’s Absent Hospitality
Authors: Johanson Kristine 
Published: January 2023

This chapter demonstrates how Richard II’s political action depends on constructions of the idealized past and its potential to be reclaimed for the future. The chapter analyses the contemporary, anonymous play Thomas of Woodstock to highlight how Shakespeare writes hospitality’s absence in Richard II, in which the language of lost hospitality invigorates and commands the sense of nostalgia. In the sixteenth century, time and space were central to hospitality discourse, which constituted the dichotomies of past-present and country-city and resulted in the idea of the hospitable countryside of the past and an inhospitable urban present. This chapter attends to how writers like Shakespeare, John Stow, and others use, discuss, and consider the ruins of monasteries which could symbolize the idea of lost hospitality. In the play, absent hospitality becomes a source of grief and a consequence of tyranny, and motivates collective political action. Richard II reveals an overwhelming sense of a lost golden age, as justice and equity have abandoned England. The drama’s staging of both a tyrannical present and the threat of a dystopic future as a consequence of a nostalgia-fuelled rebellion demonstrate once more how Shakespeare’s dramaturgy renders nostalgia a suspect rhetoric.
Defects of Nutrient Signaling and Autophagy in Neurodegeneration
Authors: Ondaro Jon , Hernandez-Eguiazu Haizea , Garciandia-Arcelus Maddi , Loera-Valencia Raúl , Rodriguez-Gómez Laura , Jiménez-Zúñiga Andrés , Goikolea Julen , Rodriguez-Rodriguez Patricia , Ruiz-Martinez Javier , Moreno Fermín , Lopez de Munain Adolfo , Holt Ian James , Gil-Bea Francisco Javier , Gereñu Gorka 
Published: January 2023

Graphical AbstractSchematic Representation Highlighting the Mechanisms of Nutrient Sensing and Autophagy Under Physiological Conditions.
Identification of EMT-Related Genes and Prognostic Signature With Significant Implications on Biological Properties and Oncology Treatment of Lower Grade Gliomas
Authors: Wu Jiasheng , He Jinru , Zhang Jiheng , Ji Hang , Wang Nan , Ma Shuai , Yan Xiuwei , Gao Xin , Du Jianyang , Liu Zhihui , Hu Shaoshan 
Published: January 2023

Graphical AbstractThe mechanism of how EMT-related genes affected the biological properties of LGG and the predictive capability of EMTsig
Application of nanopore adaptive sequencing in pathogen detection of a patient with Chlamydia psittaci infection
Authors: Lin Yanfeng , Dai Yan , Zhang Shuang , Guo Hao , Yang Lang , Li Jinhui , Wang Kaiying , Ni Ming , Hu Zongqian , Jia Leili , Liu Huiying , Li Peng , Song Hongbin 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionNanopore sequencing has been widely used in clinical metagenomic sequencing for pathogen detection with high portability and real-time sequencing. Oxford Nanopore Technologies has recently launched an adaptive sequencing function, which can enrich on-target reads through real-time alignment and eject uninteresting reads by reversing the voltage across the nanopore. Here we evaluated the utility of adaptive sequencing in clinical pathogen detection.MethodsNanopore adaptive sequencing and standard sequencing was performed on a same flow cell with a bronchoalveolar lavage fluid sample from a patient with Chlamydia psittacosis infection, and was compared with the previous mNGS results.ResultsNanopore adaptive sequencing identified 648 on-target stop receiving reads with the longest median read length(688bp), which account for 72.4% of all Chlamydia psittaci reads and 0.03% of total reads in enriched group. The read proportion matched to C. psittaci in the stop receiving group was 99.85%, which was much higher than that of the unblock (&lt;0.01%) and fail to adapt (0.02%) groups. Nanopore adaptive sequencing generated similar data yield of C. psittaci compared with standard nanopore sequencing. The proportion of C. psittaci reads in adaptive sequencing is close to that of standard nanopore sequencing and mNGS, but generated lower genome coverage than mNGS.DiscussionNanopore adaptive sequencing can effectively identify target C. psittaci reads in real-time, but how to increase the targeted data of pathogens still needs to be further evaluated.
Galectin-3 Inhibition Ameliorates Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Cardiomyopathy in Mice
Authors: Zhu Ning , Zhu Liuyan , Huang Bingwu , Xiang Wenjun , Zhao Xuyong 
Published: January 2023

Graphical AbstractGal-3 triggers myocardial apoptosis, oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokines release, macrophage infiltration, and fibrosis, leading to cardiac dysfunction in DCM mice.
Using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research to evaluate a nationwide depression prevention project (ImplementIT) from the perspective of health care workers and implementers: Results on the implementation of digital interventions for farmers
Authors: Freund Johanna , Ebert David Daniel , Thielecke Janika , Braun Lina , Baumeister Harald , Berking Matthias , Titzler Ingrid 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionDepression has a significant impact on individuals and society, which is why preventive measures are important. Farmers represent an occupational group exposed to many risk factors for depression. The potential of guided, tailored internet-based interventions and a personalized telephone coaching is evaluated in a German project of the Social Insurance for Agriculture, Forestry and Horticulture (SVLFG). While user outcomes are promising, not much is known about actual routine care use and implementation of the two digital health interventions. This study evaluates the implementation from the perspective of social insurance employees to understand determinants influencing the uptake and implementation of digital interventions to prevent depression in farmers.MethodsThe data collection and analysis are based on the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR). Health care workers (n = 86) and implementers (n = 7) completed online surveys and/or participated in focus groups. The surveys consisted of validated questionnaires used in implementation research, adapted items from the CFIR guide or from other CFIR studies. In addition, we used reporting data to map implementation based on selected CFIR constructs.ResultsWithin the five CFIR dimensions, many facilitating factors emerged in relation to intervention characteristics (e.g., relative advantage compared to existing services, evidence and quality) and the inner setting of the SVLFG (e.g., tension for change, compatibility with values and existing working processes). In addition, barriers to implementation were identified in relation to the outer setting (patient needs and resources), inner setting (e.g., available resources, access to knowledge and information) and characteristics of individuals (e.g., self-efficacy). With regard to the implementation process, facilitating factors (formal implementation leaders) as well as hindering factors (reflecting and evaluating) were identified.DiscussionThe findings shed light on the implementation of two digital prevention services in an agricultural setting. While both offerings seem to be widely accepted by health care workers, the results also point to revealed barriers and contribute to recommendations for further service implementation. For instance, special attention should be given to “patient needs and resources” by raising awareness of mental health issues among the target population as well as barriers regarding the inner setting.Clinical Trial RegistrationGerman Clinical Trial Registration: [DRKS00017078]. Registered on 18.04.2019
Study on influencing factors and mechanism of pore compressibility of tight sandstone reservoir—A case study of upper carboniferous in ordos basin
Authors: Hu Yunbing , Guo Yinghai , Qing Hairuo , Hou Yundong 
Published: January 2023

A series of studies were carried out on 11 tight sandstone samples of Upper Carboniferous in Ordos Basin. Firstly, the deposit composition and pore structure characteristics are investigated based on analysis and experiments including cast thin section scanning electron microscope high-pressure mercury intrusion and nuclear magnetic resonance Then, combined with DP-P test, the stress-dependent permeability change and pore compressibility characteristics of sandstone reservoirs were studied to reveal the influencing factors and mechanism of reservoir pore compressibility. The detrital particles of the sandstone reservoir in the study area are mainly quartz (75.8%–89%), followed by fragments (3%–16.1%), and almost no feldspar. The content of interstitial materials is 6.5%–11.2%. The type I reservoirs mainly consist of mesopores and macropores, accounting for 60.57% and 32.84% respectively. Mesopores are dominated in Type II reservoirs, accounting for 78.98% of the total pore volume. There are almost no macropores, while a similar proportion of mesopores, micro mesopores and micropores in the type Ⅲ reservoirs. The study of pore compressibility shows that the pore compressibility coefficient decreases with the increase of effective stress, and the reduction rate shows the two-stage characteristics of rapid in the early stage and slow in the later stage. The pressure turning point is between 3 and 10 MPa. The average pore compressibility coefficient increases from type I to type Ⅲ reservoirs. The compressibility coefficient is directly proportional to the changing rate of the pore volume. The higher the content of rigid detrital particles, quartz and carbonate cement in sandstone, the smaller the pore compressibility coefficient, while the higher the content of ductile components such as soft rock fragments and clay minerals, the greater the pore compression coefficient. The pore-throat structure is closely related to the pore compressibility, reservoirs with low displacement pressure, T2glm value, and large average pore-throat radius show lower compressibility coefficient. In addition, the compressibility coefficient of the reservoir is positively correlated with DL (dimension of large pores such as mesopores and macropores), and negatively correlated with DS (the fractal dimension of micropores and micro mesopores). It is considered the pore compression of sandstone including two stages, viscoplastic destructive deformation of ductile components for the first and then the small-scale non-ideal elastic deformation on rigid particles.