bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Re-reading Shakespeare’s As You Like it through the Ecocritical Lens
Authors: Khan Sadat Zaman 
Published: March 2023

Shakespeare’s pastoral comedy As You Like It abounds with references to nature. This play portrays his bent towards nature, its (nature’s) protection and preservation. In his days, the concept of environmental degradation was not there because the evils of industrial pollution had not been realized the way it is now been. “Greenhouse Gas Emission” (EPA.gov., 2021) and the “carbon footprint” (N. Eckley, 2010) are some of the recent indicators of climate change, ponderously talked about and heavily weighed in scientific world, and in the academies. However, it is surprising that even in the sixteenth century Shakespeare had thought about ecology, nature as home for the animals and its protection. Was he eco-conscious? This might be an important question to Shakespeare enthusiast. This essay explores his concerns for ecology as the play focuses on the killing of the animals’ – deer as representative – in their “native dwelling places” (2.1.175)”, that is, the forest, and the “usurpation” (2.1.26) of the human being on its green spaces. Hence the essay re-reads Shakespeare’s As You Like It through the lens of ecocritical studies, inclusive of natural world and animals, in relation to the human world.
FEATURES OF THE TECHNICAL AND TACTICAL ARSENAL OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED ATHLETES (MEN AND WOMEN) WHO SPECIALIZE IN JUDO
Authors: Marionda I. I. , Samoilenko O. І. , Anatskyi R. V. , Leonenko A. V. , Cherednichenko S. V. , Krasilov A. D. 
Published: March 2023

According to the results of the analysis of the scientific and methodological, special and reference literature, the members of the research group established, that the issue of comparative analysis (analytical and statistical review) of the technical and tactical preparation of highly qualified judokas (men and women) – is dedicated to the insufficient number of scientific and methodological works, which requires further research and emphasizes the relevance and practical component of the chosen direction of scientific research.
The main goal of the study is to conduct a comparative analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified judokas (men and women) of the finalists of the 2022 World Judo Championship (Tashkent, Uzbekistan). During the theoretical research, the following methods were used: axiomatic, idealization, historical and logical, descent from the concrete, formalization (mathematical and statistical), etc.
As a result of a theoretical study by the members of the research group (according to the plan of the initiative scientific project "Championship Judo", 2022), a comparative analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified judokas (men and women) of the finalists of the 2022 World Judo Championship (Tashkent, Uzbekistan).
In order to increase the effectiveness of the competitive activity of Ukrainian athletes (men and women) who specialize in judo at various stages of their long-term training, it is advisable to focus the attention of leading coaches on the development of appropriate training programs (pedagogical models) that provide: perfect mastery by judokas of the theoretical aspects of the current rules of judo; increasing the number and variety of attacking and defensive techniques; increasing the reliability coefficient of technical and tactical actions (combinations); development of tactile sensitivity and coordination; formation of high psychophysical readiness for long-term competitive activity (high training loads); the rational construction of a competitive fight taking into account the individual typological (psychophysical) features of the opponents; development of "explosive power", increasing the intensity of the training load; increasing the number of technical and tactical actions (combinations) per unit of time; development and improvement of special physical readiness, etc.
Prospects for further research in the chosen field of scientific research include an analytical review of the technical and tactical preparedness of female athletes who specialize in sambo wrestling (champions and medalists of the 2022 World Championship).
DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICAL QUALITIES OF STUDENTS BY MEANS OF ATHLETICS
Authors: Uskova S. M. , Prus N. M. , Krivenda V. S. , Zhuravlyov S. O. 
Published: March 2023

The article reveals the peculiarities of the development of physical qualities by means of athletics. It was determined that physical education at the current stage of the development of society plays an important role in the formation of personality, and the process of its popularization among the younger generation is complicated by insufficient interest of students in generally accepted forms of conducting practical classes on physical education on the one hand and overloading of educational programs on the other. Therefore, it is important to improve the system of physical education by means of athletics due to the improvement of their indicators of the development of physical qualities.
Some high jumpers set the bar to a desired height at home and therefore get used to it. This type of psychological "setting" also contributes to successful overcoming of high altitudes. The illusion of weight is often used in the training of throwers. Unbeknownst to the athlete, while maintaining the previous shape of the lightweight device, its weight is gradually increased, bringing it to the desired level. As a result of such preparation, most throwers throw both a lightweight device and one whose weight has been imperceptibly increased far. Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, not just the absence of disease or physical defects. The ability of the organism to adequately change its functional indicators and maintain optimality in various conditions is the most characteristic criterion of the norm of health.
The effectiveness of the tennis in the physical education of the applicants of the higher education
Authors: Bakanova Oleksandra 
Published: March 2023

The physical education in higher education institutions is an integral part of the formation of the general and professional culture of the modern specialist, the system of humanistic education of students. The main task of physical education in higher education institutions is to preserve and strengthen the health of students during their studies while ensuring an adequate level of their psychophysical readiness for future professional activities. The classes of the physical education contribute to the optimization of motor activity in this contingent.
The optimal physical activity promotes health, functioning of the cardiovascular, respiratory and other systems of the body, improvement of physical development, increasing the level of physical fitness, mental and physical performance. In recent years, the volume of physical activity of higher education students has decreased significantly. The lack of physical activity negatively affects the health, functional state of systems and analyzers, physical development and physical fitness, intellectual activity of this contingent. One of the effective ways to increase the motor activity of higher education students is to involve them in systematic tennis lessons.
The purpose of the study: to reveal the effectiveness of tennis in the physical education of students of higher education institutions. Research methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodical literature. Results of the research. On the basis of the analysis of scientific and methodical literature the effectiveness of tennis lessons by applicants for higher education in physical education classes was studied. Conclusions. The systematic tennis lessons have a positive effect on the physical and functional state, contribute to the formation of volitional qualities in applicants for higher education.
Organization of motor activity of younger schoolchildren with impaired health in the conditions of the NUSH
Authors: Dyomina Zh. , Bobуlov S. 
Published: March 2023

The article highlights the importance of motor activity in the motor and psychological development of junior school children. It has been proven that a person's motor skills mature gradually over time. This depends on several factors, including, but not limited to, individual differences, health status, quality of neuromuscular structures, and stimulating factors.
Research included in this review shows that different types of physical activity, including aero- bic training, strength training, dance, yoga, and walking programs, improve mood and mental health. Aerobic physical activity has the greatest effect on reducing the symptoms of anxiety and stress. Habits related to the physical activity, acquired in childhood, can be maintained in adulthood, which contributes to the better health and quality of life. Extensive literature indicates that regular physical activity encourages growth and development and has multiple benefits for the mental, physical, cognitive and psychosocial health of children.
Children capacities for exercise change in accordance within defined developmental periods. Young children are active at short intervals and their capacity for continuous activity increases as they grow and mature. The health benefits of sporadic exercise at a younger age are not well established, stressing the short-term benefits of physical activity for some aspects of cognitive and mental health, indicating that maximum benefit can be achieved by frequent bouts of exercise during the day.
The influence of sports orientation means on the development and increase of the speed of military officers-artillery
Authors: Romanchuk S. , Oderov A. , Babych M. , Klymovych V. , Mandiuk A. , Iarovyi M. , Poltaets A. 
Published: March 2023

Scientific and technical progress in the military sphere requires the Armed Forces to constantly improve weapons and combat equipment, increases the requirements for combat skills, physical and mental preparedness of servicemen, and the training of highly qualified officers.
The use of means of sports orientation can become an additional component in the formation of qualities necessary for the better formation of skills from exercises of a military nature, especially with regard to the development of willpower, improvement of physical and psychological readiness of military personnel.
Sports orientation belongs to the types of sports that combine both long and intense physical and mental loads. It sets in motion not only the musculoskeletal system, but also activates the activity of the Central Nervous System. Therefore, the special qualities of an orienteer are endurance, dexterity, coordination and reaction speed, concentration of attention, creative thinking, strong-willed qualities such as determination, emotional stability, which is important for military personnel who perform combat tasks in the conditions of modern warfare.
Thus, in order to increase the effectiveness of the tasks of military professional activity, the efficiency of the execution of operational tasks by military personnel requires high speed and coordination. The article considers a method of increasing the speed characteristics of artillery reconnaissance specialists by using elements of training of orienteers.
Аналіз точності експериментального визначення ККД вентилятора з використанням вимірювачів крутильного моменту
Authors: Podgors’ky Kostiantyn , Yepifanov Sergiy 
Published: March 2023

The subject of research in this article is the processes of experimental determination of the characteristics of fans of turbojet bypass engines with a high and ultra-high bypass ratio. The goal is to substantiate the need to use a method based on the determination of torque, and the formation of requirements for the accuracy of its measurement. Tasks: determination of the relationship between measurement errors and the accuracy of determining the efficiency and air flow, analysis of the accuracy of alternative methods for organizing measurements and calculating the indicated parameters, comparative study of these methods, and the formation of recommendations for their practical use. For this, analytical methods of error analysis based on the methods of analysis of random variables are used. The following results were obtained: formulas that relate the errors in the calculation of efficiency and consumption with errors in the measured parameters (mathematical models of errors), and determine requirements to the torque measurement precision, which must determine the efficiency with a specified precision. The scientific and practical novelty of the results obtained is as follows: mathematical models of errors in determining the efficiency and flow in the fan have been formed, which relate the errors in the results of calculations with the errors in the measured parameters; because of the use of these models, experimental methods for determining the characteristics of compressors and fans have been developed; for the first time, an analytical expression was obtained that determines the requirements for the measurement error of torque to experimentally determine the efficiency of fans. It is shown that to determine the efficiency with an accuracy of 0.5 %, the accuracy of torque measurement even in the absence of other measurement errors cannot be worse than 0.5 %, and taking into account the perspective of measuring temperatures and pressures with relative standard deviations σδp = 0.02 % and σδT = 0.25 %, the standard deviation of the torque measurement error should not be more than 0.24 %.
PERBANYAKAN LEGUME COVER CROP Desmodium trifolium PADA BEBERAPA MEDIA TANAM
Authors: Asmarahman Ceng , Tsani Machya Kartika , Prasetia Hendra , Damayanti Inggar , Surnayanti Surnayanti , Bintoro Afif 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAKLahan pascatambang merupakan lahan terbuka yang mudah terdegradasi, sehingga perlu dilakukan revegetasi terutama jenis legum cover crop. Tujuan penelitian yaitu melakukan perbanyakan legume cover crop Desmodium triflorum pada beberapa media. Analisis data menggunakan Anova dengan software SPSS versi 10.01. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan media memberikan pengaruh sangat nyata terhadap daya kecambah, rata-rata hari berkecambah, tinggi kecambah, serta jumlah daun tanaman Desmodium trifolium, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah benih berkecambah. Perlakuan media tanah campuran arang sekam pada Desmodium trifolium memberikan nilai terbaik terhadap rata-rata daya kecambah (33,33%), rata-rata hari berkecambah (9,41 hari), rata-rata tinggi kecambah (9,91 cm) dan rata-rata jumlah daun (7,34 helai), bila dibandingkan dengan perlakuan media tanah campuran dengan serbuk kayu gergaji. Kata kunci: tumbuhan penutup tanah; Desmodium trifolium; media tumbuh ABSTRACTPost-mining land is open land that is easily degraded, so it is necessary to conduct revegetation, especially using cover crop legumes. This study aimed to propagate the legume cover crop Desmodium triflorum on several media. The data was analysed using ANOVA with SPSS software version 10.01. The results showed that the media treatment had a very significant effect on germination, average days of germination, germination height, and the number of leaves of Desmodium trifolium plants, but not significant effect on the number of germinated seeds. The soil treatment with husk charcoal mixed to Desmodium trifolium indicated the best average germination, average germination day, average germination height, and average number of leaves with (33.33%), (9.41 days), (9.91 cm) and (7.34 pieces), respectively, when compared to the mixed soil media with sawdust treatment.Keywords: legume cover crop; Desmodium trifolium; growth media
JENIS TANAMAN PENGHASIL PANGAN PADA TEGAKAN HUTAN DI AREAL GARAPAN KTH SEJAHTERA 4 DALAM TAHURA WAN ABDUL RACHMAN
Authors: Maulita Kurnia , Asmarahman Ceng , Indriyanto Indriyanto 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAKTanaman penghasil pangan memiliki peran penting untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan masyarakat di sekitar hutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis pohon dan perdu penghasil pangan yang ada di KTH Sejahtera 4 Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode garis berpetak. Data yang ditemukan kemudian dianalisis dengan menghitung Kerapatan (K), Kerapatan Relatif (KR), Luas Penutupan (C), Luas Penutupan Relatif (CR), Frekuensi (F), Frekuensi Relatif (FR), dan Indek Nilai Penting (INP). Hasil penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 18 jenis tanaman penyusun tegakan hutan. Duabelas jenis tanaman dalam tegakan hutan tersebut nerupakan penghasil pangan, yaitu alpukat (Persea americana), mangga (Mangifera indica), jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia), durian (Durio zibethinus), sukun (Artocarpus altilis), nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus), tangkil (Gnetum gnemon), petai (Parkia speciosa), kakao (Theobroma cacao), pala (Myristica fragrans), kopi (Coffea robusta), dan cengkeh (Eugenia aromaticum). Jenis pohon penghasil pangan yang paling dominan di KTH Sejahtera 4 Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman adalah pala dengan nilai INP sebesar 71,25 dan cengkeh dengan nilai INP sebesar 47,88. Keragaman jenis dan jumlah pohon penghasil pangan lebih ditingkatkan untuk menunjang ketahanan pangan masyarakat sekitar Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman.Kata kunci: Pangan; Tegakan Hutan; INP; TahuraABSTRACTFood-producing plants have an important role in meeting the food needs of the people living around the forest. This study aims to analyze the types of trees and shrubs that produce food in KTH Sejahtera 4 Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman. Research was done using grid methods. The data found is then analyzed by calculating the fragility (k), relative density (kr), extent of closure (c), relative extent of closure (cr), frequency (f), relative frequency (fr), and index of important value (inp). The results of the study found as many as 18 types of plants that make up forest stands. Twelve types of plants in the forest stand produce food, namely avocado (Persea americana), mango (Mangifera indica), lime (Citrus aurantifolia), durian (Durio zibethinus), breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis), jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus), tangkil (Gnetum gnemon), petai (Parkia speciosa), cocoa (Theobroma cacao), nutmeg (Myristica fragrans), coffee (Coffea robusta) and clove (Eugenia aromaticum). The most dominant type of food growing tree in KTH prosper4 tahura wan abdul rachman is head with an inp of 71,25 and a clove of inp of 47,88. Increased variety of the variety and number of food-producing trees to support food security around Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman.Keywords: Food; Forest Stand; INP; Tahura
Another Look at the Legal and Ethical Consequences of Pharmacological Memory Dampening: The Case of Sexual Assault
Authors: Chandler Jennifer A. , Mogyoros Alexandra , Rubio Tristana Martin , Racine Eric 
Published: March 2023

<p>Research on the use of propranolol as a pharmacological memory dampening treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder is continuing and justifies a second look at the legal and ethical issues raised in the past. We summarize the general ethical and legal issues raised in the literature so far, and we select two for in-depth reconsideration. We address the concern that a traumatized witness may be less effective in a prosecution emerging from the traumatic event after memory dampening treatment. We analyze this issue in relation to sexual assault, where the suggestion that corroborating evidence may remedy any memory defects is less likely to be helpful. We also consider the clinical ethical question about a physician's obligation to discuss potential legal consequences of memory dampening treatment. We conclude that this latter question reflects a general problem related to novel medical treatments where the broader socio-legal consequences may be poorly understood, and suggest that issues of this sort could usefully be addressed through the promulgation of practice guidelines. </p>
IPO Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property: Call for Views - Trade Marks
Authors: White Marie , Mogyoros Alexandra , Gangjee Dev 
Published: March 2023

<p>[First paragraph]: </p>
<p>"1. If AI technology becomes a primary purchaser of products, what impact could this have on trade mark law? </p>
<p>The impact of this development on trade mark law will depend on exactly how the AI is used in the purchasing context. AI technology is currently used in the purchasing process both as a virtual assistant and in creating product recommendation systems. The use of AI in these ways involve significant human input. If AI becomes a primary purchaser of products with little human input, however, this may lead to changes in the normative underpinnings of trade mark law, as axioms about the purpose of trade marks vis-à-vis the behaviour of human consumers becomes less applicable."</p>
Present Thinking on the Future of Intellectual Property: A Literature Review
Authors: Beer Jeremy de , Mogyoros Alexandra , Stidwill Sean 
Published: March 2023

<p>This article presents the results of a systematic review and analysis of the way that “the future” is addressed in intellectual property literature. Iterative methodical searches in key databases of published materials and targeted reviews of grey literature revealed a limited number of relevant works pertaining to the future. These works were analysed and classified according to our original taxonomy, considering for example: whether the future was conceived as predictable or uncertain; whether the analysis was issue-specific, IP-categorical, or systemic; and whether the work considered legal, economic, technological, social, environmental, or ethical factors driving change. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of the literature demonstrates very few works that consider multiple factors driving systemic changes in an uncertain future. The article describes and recommends the use of distinct research tools, specifically foresight and scenarios methods, capable of addressing this gap in our present thinking about the future of intellectual property </p>
Attestation marks and pseudo-certification marks: a divergence of roles in trademark law
Authors: Mogyoros Alexandra 
Published: March 2023

<p>Trade mark law is premised on the idea that trade marks and certification marks occupy different roles. This distinction, however, is not as binary as we may expect. This article explains how pseudo-certification marks, a previously unidentified type of mark, are being used as attestation marks indicating a departure from our understanding of the role of different types of marks. In light of this departure, this article considers the role of attestation marks in private governance regimes and the nature of certification marks as a form of intellectual property. This article argues the integrity of the trademark law system relies on different types of marks being regulated in light of their distinct roles, and pseudo-certification marks evade effective regulation. This article further argues that the trend of using pseudo-certification marks as attestation marks can be partially explained by the growing trend of developing brands around certifying marks and certifying bodies. </p>
A critical review of The Canadian Law of Toxic Torts [book review]
Authors: Stewart Brandon D. , Mogyoros Alexandra 
Published: March 2023

<p>[Introduction]: "The Canadian Law of Toxic Torts is a welcome and much needed addition to the existing body of toxic tort scholarship. It is a recommended read for students who are interested in learning or practicing in the area of toxic torts; practitioners who want to initiate or defend these claims; and judges who are given the difficult task of deciding them." </p>