bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KORELASI SIFAT BIOLOGI DAN KIMIA TANAH PADA BERBAGAI TIPE PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Fitriyani Indri Hapsari , Hazra Fahrizal , Rosita Dewi 
Published: January 2023

Land use in Bogor Regency has diverse vegetation and different soil characteristics. Soil characteristics have an influence on land management. Improper land management has led to a decrease in microbial populations, biodiversity and a decline in soil quality and fertility. Soil fertility is produced by the interaction of the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. This study aims to determine the correlation of soil biological and chemical properties in several different types of land use in Bogor Regency. Soil sampling was carried out using the purposive random sampling method with five replicates. Soil samples were taken at a depth of 0-20 cm by ±1 kg. The research site includes eight land uses namely bamboo gardens, sengon gardens, lamtorogung gardens, and dragon fruit orchards. The results of the analysis showed that the dragon fruit field had an acid pH with very high organic C and total N levels with the highest fungal population of 2.27 x 105 CFU g-1. Meanwhile, bamboo fields with an acid pH also have a medium organic C content and low total N with the lowest total fungi population of 0.37 x 105 CFU g-1. Azotobacter populations and respiration values had the highest correlation with the total P content of the soil. The correlation value of the total population of fungi was the highest, with a total N levels of 0.427.
Las compensaciones y el salario emocional en el sector comercio de Villavicencio – Colombia
Authors: Torres Flórez Dagoberto , Gutiérrez Rincón Stephani Lorena 
Published: January 2023

Las compensaciones y el salario emocional en las empresas del sector comercio en Villavicencio-Meta, Colombia, han sido poco influidas por situaciones y dinámicas como la rotación del personal y el limitado crecimiento de las personas por tener estructuras organizacionales ampliadas, siendo las remuneraciones afectadas a razón de la migración hacia otros sectores de la economía, se busca analizar las compensaciones y el salario emocional con el fin de brindar elementos que mejoren las prácticas de gestión humana. Se realizó una investigación de tipo cuantitativa con enfoque inferencial, con un muestreo no probabilístico, a partir de la base de datos recolectada en el año 2020, por parte del grupo de investigación GYDO con el instrumento Mp05c, sección compensaciones, el cual se aplicó de forma virtual a los colaboradores de las empresas de la ciudad; se encontró que existe una correlación negativa entre el promedio salarial y el salario emocional, además que se tienden a contar con una frecuencia de aplicación de beneficios sociales extralegales muy baja, y se concluye que el sector les ofrece a los colaboradores estabilidad laboral y salarial; sin embargo, los salarios no son significativos en comparación con otros sectores, esto debido a que la mayoría de empresas que conforman el sector son micro y pequeñas empresas.
FITOKIMIA, DAN AKTIFITAS ANTIBAKTERI DARI Etlingera sublimata Poulsen (ZINGIBERACEAE), TUMBUHAN ENDEMIK SULAWESI
Authors: Pitopang Ramadanil , Lestari Endang , Banilai PUTI ANDALUSIA SARIGANDO , Harso Wahyu 
Published: January 2023

The research entitled "Phytochemical Screening and antibacterial activity of Etlingera sublimata Poulsen (Zingiberaceae), an Endemic Sulawesi of Plants was conducted from January 2020 to June 2020, at the Plant Biosystematics Laboratory and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tadulako University. Samples of E. sublimata were collected from the mountane forests of the Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP), arround Sedoa village, Lore Utara District, Poso Regency The objectives of the research were to analyze the secondary metabolite compounds in E. sublimata plants and to determine the antibacterial activity of E. sublimata leaves extract in againts Salmonella thypii bacteria. Plant samples were extracted by maceration methods with 96% ethanol as a solvent. Actibacterial activity was tested by using agar well diffusion methods. The experiment was designed by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with seven different concentration of E. sublimata extract (15, 25, 50, 75 and 85%). Extract and standard drugs were prepared in double-distilated water using Nutrient Agar tubes. 2% Chloramphenicol as standard drugs was used as a positive control and sterile aquadest was used as a negative control. The inhibition zone of bacteria and yeast growth around the disk was measured after 18 to 24 h incubation at 37°C. The results showed that the stem contains alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins and saponins. The rhizome containts alkaloid, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins and saponins, the flowers containts alkaloid, terpenoids and tannins, while the leaves containts tannin and saponin compounds. Leaves extract of E.sublimata has inhibition activity on the cell growth a pathogenic Salmonella thypi bacteria that the effective extract concentration was 50% with an average inhibition zone ​​2.67 mm.
Betulinic acid and its ionic derivatives impaired growth of prostate cancer cells without induction of GRP78 and CHOP
Authors: Williams Alexus , Smith Keshawna , Bhuiyan Zarin , Phillips Jasmine , Zhao Hua , Nitta Takayuki 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common invasive malignancy for men in the USA. The incidence and mortality rates of PCa are significantly higher among African American men, as compared to those in Caucasian men. Betulinic acid (BA) is a penta-cyclic triterpenoid that is often found in the bark of several species of plants. It possesses a variety of biological activities, including anti-cancer activities. We examined the cytotoxic effects and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induced by BA and its ionic derivatives with PCa cells derived from African Americans and Caucasian men. The viability of all PCa cells was reduced by the BA compounds, and the cytotoxicity of these BA compounds was independent of ethnicity and androgen dependency. The BA compounds induced modest effects on ER stress proteins when compared with ER stress inducers, tunicamycin and thapsigargin. The induction of glucose regulated protein 78 (GRP78) was largely correlated with the expression of C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and cleaved poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase (PARP)/caspase-3 in the PCa cells. In summary, our data demonstrated that BA compounds impaired the growth of PCa cells regardless of ethnicity – through GRP78- and CHOP-independent pathways.
Geranyl flavanone from Feronia limonia (L.) Swingle
Authors: Urainab Sumia , Kamal Shagufta , Vagif Sevinj Musayeva , Mahreen Arifa , Zafar Saba 
Published: January 2023

Summary

Introduction:
Feronia limonia (synonyms: Feronia elephantum, Hesperethusa crenulata, Limonia acidissima Linn, Schinus limonia) is a member of Rutaceae family. F. limonia is an aesthetically pleasing plant with various medicinal and nutraceutical properties.

Objective: The primary objective of this research was to determine the flavonoid from F. limonia.

Methods: Different solvents have been soxhleted to the roots of F. limonia powder. Column chromatography was performed using silica gel, a yellow amorphous solid was obtained from ethyl acetate extract after elution with hexane: ethyl acetate (4:8).

Results: We have successfully isolated a unique geranyl flavanone from the roots of F. limonia. The structure was verified as 8-(2′′,3′′-epoxy-3′′-methyl butyl)-4′-prenyloxy flavanone-7-O-6′′′′-acetyl β-D-glucopyranoside.

Conclusion: According to the findings based upon spectroscopic analysis, a hitherto unknown flavanone was isolated in the F. limonia.
The Relationship Between the Incidence of Coronary Heart Disease and Ethnic Minorities
Authors: Maidyrov Yerdan , Berkinbayev Salim , Karibayev Kairat , Tanabayeva Shynar , Fakhradiyev Ildar , Tulepbergenov Gani , Aimakhanova Aizat , Alimbayeva Aliya 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The study aimed at the determination of risk factors, their relationship with the development of stenosing lesions of the coronary arteries in different ethnic groups in Kazakhstan. Primary coronary angiographies of n=640 patients diagnosed with coronary heart disease (CHD) (2017-2019) have been analysed (Almaty, Kazakhstan). The patients were subdivided into: Kazakhs (n=338) and Russians (n=302). In the Russian group, the chance of arterial hypertension incidence was higher (44% and 33%, p<0.05). In the Russian group, the percentage of obstructive CHD was higher than in the Kazakhs (66% and 57%, p<0.05). There was association between obstructive CHD and risk factors such as male sex, diabetes, smoking, and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in the Kazakhs (p<0.05). In the Russian group, the relationship between development of CHD and age, level of total cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) was higher (p<0.05). There is an association between smoking, diabetes, sex, DBP and the development of CHD in Kazakhs. In the Russian group, CHD was associated with risk factors such as older age, dyslipidaemia and arterial hypertension. There were significant ethnic differences in the risk factors and CHD, in the Russian group the probability of development of obstructive CHD was higher. There was an association between smoking, diabetes, sex, DBP and the development of CHD in Kazakhs. In the Russian group, CHD was associated with risk factors such as older age, dyslipidaemia and arterial hypertension. These finding indicate the need to develop differentiated programmes for the screening, preventive measures for different ethnic groups.
Exercise-Based Knee and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Prevention
Authors: Arundale Amelia J.H. , Bizzini Mario , Dix Celeste , Giordano Airelle , Kelly Ryan , Logerstedt David S. , Mandelbaum Bert , Scalzitti David A. , Silvers-Granelli Holly , Snyder-Mackler Lynn 
Published: January 2023

Abstract: The Academy of Orthopaedic Physical Therapy and the American Academy of Sports Physical Therapy have an ongoing effort to create evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for orthopaedic and sports physical therapy management and prevention of musculoskeletal impairments described in the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). This guideline focuses on the exercise-based prevention of knee injuries and provides an update on the 2018 guideline, J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018;48(9):A1–A42. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0303 J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2023;53(1):CPG1–CPG34. doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.0301
Comparative Anatomical Study of Leaves in Five Cupressaceae Gray. Taxa in Kurdistan Region - Iraq
Authors: Yousif Ibrahim Z. , Shahbaz Saleem E. 
Published: January 2023

This study investigates the leaf anatomy of five Cupressaceae taxa in the Kurdistan region-Iraq. Using the light microscope for numerical and descriptive anatomical variations of three species and two varieties belonging to Cupressus, Platycladus, and Juniperus genera were examined for Taxonomic value. These include the characters of epiderm, hypoderm, mesophyll layer, resin canals, transfusion tracheids, pith, and vascular bundles. There are significant differences among studied species and genera. Cupressus taxa exhibit a similar cross-sectional outline. Cupressus arizonica has a larger resin canal (125.4 µm) and longer palisade cells (91.8×27 µm) compared to C. sempervirens varieties. Platycladus orientalis form a wide rhombic outline, with an abaxial resin canal similar to Juniperus oxycedrus and C. arizonica. J. oxycedrus has a triangle outline with a thick hypoderm that extends below the entire epiderm, except under stomatal depressions. While in Cupressus and Platycladus taxa, the hypoderm is restricted only to the abaxial surface of the leaf. J.oxycedrus lacks pith entirely, unlike Cupressus and Platycladus taxa where they form polygonal or slightly straight pith at the center of the vascular bundle.
Impact of Social Media Influencers to Promote Healthy Lifestyle behavior: A Review from the Self-Determination Approach
Authors: Ramlan Aini Faezah , Ridzuan Abdul Rauf , Mohideen Rosilawati Sultan , Yasnoriza Ilya 
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Malaysia as a rapidly developing country is now immersed in the current technology that makes people less active due to the use of modern equipment such as machines, remote controls, and push-button technology. Coronary heart disease, cancer, and stroke are examples of non-communicable diseases that are closely related to a sedentary lifestyle.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The trend of social media influencers such as celebrities, fitness coaches, and health professionals as agents of healthy lifestyles showed positive impacts. The approach in this study will analyze the secondary existing literature on the impact of social media influencers on their followers to change their behavior through the content they create, sharing knowledge and skills to lead a healthy lifestyle.
Findings: The conceptual framework was developed based on Self-Determination Theory (SDT) to predict an individual’s health behaviors and attraction to follow social media influencers in social media networking.
Implications/Originality/Value: This study examined whether SDT concepts (basic psychological needs and
autonomous motivation) were associated with engagement in healthy lifestyle behaviors among social media users.
Human Resource Management and Organizational Innovation: Assessing the Moderating Role of Organization Culture
Authors: Mohd Yusof Ahmad Nizam Bin 
Published: January 2023

Investigating the impact of human resource management (HRM) on innovation, organisational culture, and organisational success is the purpose of this article. The conceptual framework's foundation was built using data from a literature review on relevant areas of study, such as the resource-based view and organisational effectiveness. Gaining a better understanding of the significance of human resource strategies in fostering innovation and effective culture would assist students in higher education.

Purpose: By highlighting the role of human resource management in influencing business organisational performance through its intermediate effect on innovation and cultivating a better understanding of the role of human resource management, this paper aims to fill a gap in the literature on organisational effectiveness.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Agenda setting, questionaire and HRM theories were used in this study. Qualitative content analysis method was used in this study to analyze the organization innovatio and performance.
Findings: Organizational innovation in conjunction with significant HRM Practically speaking, higher education institutions can benefit from the suggested strategy in some ways. The successful integration of HRM practises with innovation and culture effectiveness will produce organisational performance for businesses that will increase the businesses' sustainability with continuous improvement by addressing the urgency of protecting the environment as well as pressure from the government and society.
Implications/Originality/Value HR Management Resources for Creativity The proposed paradigm also provides academics with crucial insights into how HRM contributes to organisational performance enhancement through innovation performance and culture effectiveness.
Effect of the Obvious Use of Green Economy Standards on Competitive Advantage
Authors: Hassiba Hadouga 
Published: January 2023

Objective: The author conducted a literature review to gather information on methods that have been developed to promote the use of green economy methods. Subsequently, a research was conducted on the usefulness and subjective perception of such methods in a sample of companies operating in the Republic of Romania. In addition, the author attempted to identify the factors that influenced managers' decisions in choosing such a tool.
Methodology: A web-based survey was developed with the aim of data collection, followed by analysis of associations between the identified variables by applying Pearson's chi-square test.
The literature review revealed the importance of making the transition to a green economy in improving economic impacts.
Findings: In total, 100 Romanian companies participated in the survey, and it was discovered that a large number of them have implemented green
economy methods.. In the next part, the use of dimensions of competitive advantage is determined, and the correlation between the use of green economy standards and dimensions of competitive advantage is determined as the factor that influenced the Transition to the green economy.
Implication: Since there is a relationship between the use of green economy criteria and the subsequent perception of its efficiency, the results support the arguments that the transition to a green economy drastically affects the competitive advantage and competition of gray firms in general.
Sustainability of Malay Traditional Silverware Industry in the East Coast Region of Malaysia
Authors: Syed Ahmad Syed Mohd Faisal , Khairi Hanif 
Published: January 2023

Objective: The traditional Malay silverware industries in Malaysia that have existed for more than 200 years began to deteriorate from time to time. Silverware is a craft field with its uniqueness and almost extinction hereditary since 1948 on the East Coast of Malaysia. In this context, innovation and sustainability play a vital role in the design and product development.
Methodology: Research information is collected through field research: direct observation, participant observation, ethnography, qualitative interviews, and case studies. In addition, this study is supported by previous studies in scholarly journals, books, documents, and reports from relevant sources, local government agencies, newspapers, and other reliable website sources.
Findings: In conclusion, the silverware craft industry is facing a bleak future with no implementation of the proper measure. It should be concerned that the sector will one-day face extinction.
Implications: The most important parties to take off the efforts are the government bodies, the local community, and the higher education level to initiate collaboration programs on sustaining the Malay traditional silverware industries to the next level. As concerned, a focus group discussion is needed to see and fulfill the needs of the industry, consumers, and future generation.
Therapeutic Communication By Spiritual Guides To Reduce Patient Anxiety Facing Childbirth At Qolbu Insan Mulia Batang Hospital
Authors: Puji Astuti Indah 
Published: January 2023

Pregnant patients experience various changes, both physically and psychologically. With these changes, pregnant patients are expected to be able to keep themselves healthy for the sake of smooth delivery. In the hospital, a spiritual guide provides psychological services, guides in performing prayers, and helps find solutions to the problems faced by patients. This service is very important as an effort to accelerate the patient's recovery, so a spiritual guide must be competent in his field.The ministry of a spiritual director has a very important role in the patient's recovery. In the communication process, including counseling relationships, there are two elements to body language. Therapeutic communication is communication that is planned and carried out to assist the healing or recovery of the patient. This communication is generally more intimate because it has a purpose, and focuses on the patient who needs help. when conducting Islamic guidance and counseling several methods and techniques can be developed, namely Ersyad Nafsiyah, Ersyad Fardhiyah, and Ersyad Fiah Qolilah. All methods and Islamic counseling guidance are delivered in the form of brief focused counseling, namely counseling in hospitals carried out by counselors in a brief manner. Communication that is more effectively used by spiritual guides is therapeutic. Therapeutic is an adjective associated with the art of healing. Therapeutic communication is communication that is planned and carried out to help the healing or recovery of the patient. This communication is generally more intimate because it has a purpose, focusing on patients who need help. spiritual guides actively listen and respond to patients by showing an attitude of acceptance and understanding so that they can encourage patients to talk openly about themselves. Besides that, it can also help patients to see and pay attention to what they were not aware of before.
GP Ansor Communication Strategy in Increasing Awareness Following The Organization
Authors: Wijianto Tri , Turhamun  
Published: January 2023

The Ansor Youth Movement is one of the largest youth organizations in Indonesia under the auspices of Nahdlatul Ulama, starting from the central, branch, and branch levels. GP Ansor of Pagubugan Kulon has a very important contribution to society in the religious and social fields. In addition, GP Ansor is said to be the most active youth organization in the village of Pagubugan Kulon because through its work program it can attract people to join the organization. This is evidenced by the increase in the number of members from only 2 in 2016 to 40 to date, consisting of 18 official members through PKD (Basic Leadership Training) and 22 active and unofficial members. For this reason, this study aims to determine the communication strategy carried out by GP Ansor of Pagubugan Kulon in increasing awareness of joining the organization.In this study, researchers conducted qualitative research using case studies that can be used to analyze personal life, history, behavior, organizational functionalization, social development, or family relationships. After doing the research, the researchers found that GP Ansor of Pagubugan Kulon used the communication strategy theory, namely the selection of communicators, setting targets, compiling information/messages, and selecting media. The preparation of targets and messages is carried out by the management and members before carrying out the activity program by holding face-to-face meetings, the media used by GP Ansor include Facebook, Youtube, Twitter, and Instagram. However, of the media that has the most influence is Facebook. Then, the theory of consciousness found in this study is the theory of Zeman which divides it into 3 main points of consciousness, namely, a) awareness in a waking state, namely the desire of the community to interact and communicate more broadly through GP Ansor, b) awareness as an experience, namely the desire of the community. participate and become part of the organization at this time, c) awareness as a mind, namely the hopes and beliefs of the community to participate in joining the GP Ansor Ranting Pagubugan Kulon organization.