bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI PERTUNJUKAN ORKES IRAMA PADANG PASIR TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KOTA BINJAI
Authors: Fadlin Fadlin , Afrianto Bambang , Derpina Derpina 
Published: August 2023

Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang kontribusi pertunjukan Orkes irama padang pasir sebagai salah satu bentuk musik Islam terhadap pendidikan Islam bagi masyarakat di Kota Binjai. Fokus bahasan adalah menganalisis seberapa besar peran seni pertunjukan Islam tersebut terhadap penanaman nilai-nilai Islam kepada masyarakat. Internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam tersebut menjadi misi lain bagi kelompok musik Irama Padang Pasir melakukan pertunjukan. Oleh karena itu, pengamatan dan wawancara merupakan upaya utama untuk mendapatkan data, yang selanjutnya dikolaborasikan dengan data-data dari literatur lain dalam studi kepustakaan. Analisis terhadap isi lagu dokumentasi foto dan hasil wawancara, juga menjadi bagian dari pengumpulan data. Cara-cara di atas merupakan ciri-ciri dari metode penelitian deskriptif yang bersifat kualitatif. Setelah melakukan penelitian, hasil yang diperoleh adalah pertunjukan orkes irama padang pasir memberikan kontribusi secara teoritis dan praktis kepada masyarakat terkait pendidikan Islam. Pertunjukan musik memberikan sumbangan pendidikan Islam kepada umat Islam untuk membentuk akhlak mulia, persiapan menuju kehidupan dunia dan akhirat, bekal untuk mencari rezeki (kemampuan dan profesi), dan menyiapkan insan yang mampu menguasai kemampuannya secara maksimal (profesional). Kontribusi tersebut pada akhirnya menjadikan pertunjukan musik Irama Padang Pasir identik dengan agama Islam, bahkan cenderung iconic. Kesimpulan yang bisa diambil dari adalah bahwa pertunjukan orkes irama padang pasir sebagai salah satu musik Islam telah memberikan kontribusi untuk pendidikan Islam bagi masyarakat, utamanya yang berkaitan dengan praktik menjalani kehidupan di dunia sesuai ajaran agama Islam.
ANALISIS PERISTIWA TUTUR DALAM UPACARA ADAT SAUR MATUA ETNIS BATAK TOBA : KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Khoir Anis Luul , Purba Asriaty R 
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini berjudul “Analisis Peristiwa Tutur dalam Upacara Adat Saur Matua Etnis Batak Toba ; Kajian Sosiolinguistik”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tahap pelaksanaan upacara adat saur matua etnis Batak Toba, serta mendeskripsikan peristiwa tutur yang terdapat di dalam upacara adat saur matua etnis Batak Toba. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada pembahasan ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan teori sosiolinguistik yang dikemukakan oleh Dell Hymes (1972). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada peristiwa tutur dalam upacara adat saur matua Etnis Batak Toba adalah sebagai berikut : Tahap pertama Moppo, tahap ke-2 Mangonda-ondai dan panggalangon, tahap ke-3 Partuatni na saur matua. Data peristiwa tutur pada upacara adat saur matua etnis Batak Toba ini terdapat 67 data.Yang mana Setting and scene diadakan digedung wisma, dan dihalaman, pada saat acara moppo, mangonda-ondai dan acara partuatni na saur matua. Participants pada acara tersebut adalah pihak hulahula, suhut, panamboli, suhut na martinodohon, anak, pamimpin gareja, boru, pariban suhut, tulang rorobot, hulahula naposo, dan boru suhut, ale-ale, dan seluruh undangan yang ada ditempat acara. Ends pada acara ini adalah untuk menjawab pertanyaan yang di berikan pihak lawan tutur, untuk menjawab pernyatan dari lawan tutur, menghibur pihak yang berduka, memberi semangat, memberi berkat, meminta maaf, berterimakasih, mendoakan, dan mempersilahkan. Act sequence yang terdapat dalam kalimat pada acara ini adalah bentuk ujaran non formal, kalimat lengkap, kalimat tidak lengkap, kalimat seruan, kalimat pernyataan, kalimat pertanyaan, kalimat perinta. Key dalam acara saur matua Op.Louis Demak ini ada beberapa, yakni singkat, suara meninggi, suara merendah, suara netral, perasaan lega, sedih, senang, terharu, penuh harap, ekspresi bertanya, dan memohon. Instrumentalities dalam acara ini adalah bahasa lisan. Norm of interaction and interpretation adalah sopan santun dan saling menghargai. Genre yang terdapat dalam acara ini adalah dialog, narasi, nyanyian, pepatah, pantun, nasihat, ayat, doa, dan permohonan.
KAJIAN BUDAYA PARIWISATA TERHADAP TURI-TURIAN DIKECAMATAN NAINGGOLAN SAMOSIR
Authors: Manurung Evitha , Sinulingga Jekmen 
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini berjudul ”Kajian Budaya Pariwisata terhadap Turi-Turian di Kecamatan Nainggolan Samosir”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan Objek Legenda yang ada di Kecamatan Nainggolan Samosir, mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam Legenda tersebut serta Pemanfaatan objek Legenda tersebut dalam pengembangan wisata budaya di Kabupaten Samosir. Legenda adalah cerita prosa rakyat yang dianggap benar-benar terjadi tetapi tidak dianggap suci oleh yang mempunyai cerita dan juga dibumbui dengan keajaiban. Nilai budaya merupakan sesuatu yang berbentuk nilai yang tertanam dan disepakati oleh masyarakat berupa kebiasaan sebagai bentuk perilaku dan tanggapan terhadap sesuatu keadaan sesudah atau sebelum terjadi. Metode yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, simpulan. Teori yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah Teori Folklor. Teori Folklor merupakan sebuah pola yang terbentuk dari suatu masyarakat yang awalnya mengacu pada budaya lisan. Dimana teori folklor ini untuk mengetahui Nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam setiap objek legenda tersebut yaitu nilai ritual, nilai kesederhanaan, nilai kebersamaan, nilai religius, nilai sosial, nilai kerukunan, nilai kesejahteraan dan keadilan, nilai pelestarian dan kreatifitas budaya, nilai peduli lingkungan. Kemudian teori komodifikasi budaya menjadi alat dalam pelestarian, mempertahankan, memelihara dan mengembangkan identitas kultural bangsa. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam skripsi ini yaitu terdapat 3 Legenda yang ada di Kecamatan Nainggolan Samosir yaitu Legenda batu guru, Legenda manuk-manuk, Batu makam ompu soimbangon parhusip. Dan juga pemanfaatan objek legenda dalam pengembangan situs budaya. 2 hasil dari komodifikasi budaya pada Batu Guru, 2 hasil komodifikasi budaya pada Manuk-manuk, 2 hasil komodifikasi budaya pada Batu Makam Soimbangon Parhusip.
Adsorption of Methylene Blue and Safranine Using Activated Carbon of Cinnamon Plant Surface.
Authors: Delfaa Slman Gassed  , Ali Abdulrazzaq Abdulwahid  , Ali A. A. Al-Riyahee  
Published: August 2023

Cinnamon plant Activated Carbon (C/AC) was prepared by chemical and thermal activation. The adsorption behaviour of (C/AC) in aqueous Methylene blue (MB) and Safranine (S) dyes was investigated and characterized by XRD, TEM and FESEM. The possible mechanism of the adsorption of (MB) and (S) dyes on the (C/AC) surface was studied. The influence of various adsorption control parameters like the initial dye concentration, pH, contact time, and temperature was studied. The data confirmed a high removal of (MB) and (S) at pH=11. The experimental data were fitted to Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms to examine the adsorption mechanism. The adsorption data reveal (MB) with the maximum capacity of (294.11) mg/g and (S) with the capacity of (285.714) mg/g. The kinetic data for different initial dye concentration were computed using pseudo-first order, pseudo-second order, and intraparticle diffusion model. Thermodynamic parameters includes enthalpy (∆H), entropy (∆S), free energy (∆G), and activation energy (Ea) of the adsorption process were calculated and used to interpret the results, and revealed that the adsorption systems were a spontaneous and endothermic process for adsorption of MB and S dyes onto the adsorbent surface. Also, low activation energy values (Ea<40 kJ/mol) were characteristics of the physisorption mechanism and diffusion-controlled process.
One-Pot Synthesis, Antibacterial Activity and Study the Inhibition Corrosion on Carbone Steel Alloy in Acid Media of 5-Phenyl-1,3,5-Dithiazinane & Cationic Surfactants.
Authors: Raneen. S. Al-Hilfi  , Najlaa. Z. Al-Ameri 2  , Mouhanad. J. Al-Asadi  
Published: August 2023

This research involves synthesis of heterocyclic compounds (5-Phenyl-1,3,5-dithiazinane) by using one-pot method and cationic surfactants as quaternary ammonium salts (5-phenyl-5-tetradecyl-1,3,5-dithiazinan-5-ium bromide and N-tetradecylbenzenaminium bromide), which contains structural sulfur, nitrogen, and hydrocarbon tail in the molecule. The synthesized compounds were used as an inhibitor of corrosion in petroleum pipelines were used by the Basra Oil Company.
The compounds (a, b, and c) were identified by FT – IR and 1H NMR spectroscopies, GC – mass spectrometry. The antibacterial activity of the heterocyclic and surfactants compounds that were prepared was been evaluated against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus epidermis.
The influence of heterocyclic aromatic and surfactants as corrosion inhibitors on Carbon steel (C 95) in 2 M hydrochloric acid was studied by Tafel polarization technique. The results showed that the inhibition efficiency (% IE) of the prepared compounds (a, b, c) increased with increasing inhibitor concentrations and also with a decrease in temperatures.
The Tafel curves showd the high-efficiency inhibition for compound (b) that has the heterocyclic part and quaternary ammonium salt which enables this compound have a double anti-corrosion effect.
Synthesis, Characterization and bioactivity Study of some new Trizole malimide Compounds
Authors: Muhand K. Taher AL- Tememi  , Faeza A. AL-Mashal  
Published: August 2023

New two compounds of a five-membered heterocyclic rings triazoles compounds (T1) 4-(4,6-dioxo-5-(p-tolyl)-4,5,6,6atetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-d][1,2,3] triazol-1(3aH)-yl)benzene sulfonamide & (T2) 4-(5-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-dioxo-4,5,6,6atetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-d][1,2,3]triazol-1(3aH)-yl) which were synthesized by 1,3 di polar cycloaddition reaction of 4-azidobenzenesulfonamide with (A1) (1-(p-tolyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione) & (A2) (1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1Hpyrrole-2,5-dione) followed by thermal process. T1 & T2 compounds were synthesized at 56 °C in the present of acetone as a solvent. The products were recrystallized from acetone and ether (1:2), dried and characterized using Fourier transform infrared FT-IR, 1HNMR, and mass spectra. The antibacterial activities of triazoles (T1 & T2) were studied. Antibacterial and anti-fungi activity, Hole-in-plate and disk bioassay procedure methods were used to determine activity of prepared compounds (T1 & T2) against (Aspergillus Terreus,fungus & Psedomounus Aeroginosa, Kocuria Kristinie , Enterobactar Cloacae. , Aeromonase veronii and Staphylococcus Lentus) bacteria.
Novel Formazan Derivative: Synthesis, Characterization, Anti-breast Cancer and Antioxidant Investigation
Authors: Hasanain Gomhor J. Alqaraghuli  , Zainab Y. Kadhim  , Ameena N. Seewan  
Published: August 2023

New formazan (FOZ) derivative was synthesized and evaluated as an anti-breast cancer and antioxidant agent. Chemical structure of FOZ was proved by CHN, FT-IR, 1H-NMR and Mass techniques. The anti-proliferative activity of FOZ was estimated toward breast cancer cells. The synthesized compound displayed significant anti-breast cancer activity towered MCF-7 cells. The MTT examination demonstrated that 16 µg/ml of FOZ and doxorubicin (Dox) as a standard drug suppressed cell growth by 83.33% and 92.66%, respectively after 48hrs. The formazan antioxidant activity was estimated in vitro at various concentrations (25-400ug/ml) and the outcomes showed that 400 μg/ml of FOZ was more efficient compared to ascorbic acid
على مهارة القراءة في تعليم اللغة العربية لدى الطلاب الصف الحادي عشر في مدرسة الثانوية هداية الله متارام Think Pair Share تأثير اسلوب
Authors: Wulandari Suci , Suparmanto Suparmanto , Syarifuddin M. 
Published: August 2023

The reason the researcher took the title of this study was to find out the effect of Think Pair Share on Maharah reading in language subjects. So the purpose of this study is to find out how influential the think pair share model is on reading skills in learning Arabic. The population in this study were all students of class XI at the Hidayatullah Mataram School and the researchers took 25 students from this population to be sampled in this study. The research approach used is quantitative research. In collecting data, researchers used three research instruments, namely questionnaires, documentation, and observation. The data analysis uses product moment correlation and simple regression with the help of SPSS 16.0 software. based on the results of the correlation analysis, a positive and significant relationship was obtained with a correlation level of R = 66.2% indicating a strong relationship between the two variables. And as for the results of the regression analysis the researcher obtained an R count > R table rcount 0.662 > 0.396 with a significance rate of 0.00 <0.05 so it can be concluded that there is an influence of Think Pair Share (X) on Maharah Qiroah (Y) with the contribution of Think Pair Share (X) to Maharah Qiroah (Y) of Rsquare = 43.9% , therefore, the hypothesis that says "The Effect of the Think Pair Share Model on Reading Skills in Learning Arabic for Grade 11 Students at Hidayatullah Mataram School" is accepted.
في تعليم اللغة العربية بمعهد الجامعة جامعة ماتارام الإسلامية الحكومية للعام المعهدي 2021/2022 “La Taskut”استخدام كتاب
Authors: Rahmanita Fatia , Jamhuri Wirawan 
Published: August 2023

In ma'had al-Jami'ah there are many alumni of public schools who have never studied Arabic before, therefore ma'had al Jami'ah held a language program called "Lailatul Lughah" with the aim of providing Arabic language learning (Vocabulary and Daily Conversation). The researcher observed that 90% of this book contains daily vocabulary and conversations related to one of the Arabic language skills, namely speaking skills. This research focuses on how the process of using the book " La Taskut " and its application in learning Arabic to students of Ma'had al - Jami'ah Mataram State Islamic University. The method used in this research is descriptive method. Descriptive method is a research method that is intended to reveal symptoms as a whole, context, by collecting data from natural backgrounds that researchers use in collecting research evidence, data collection techniques carried out by researchers are direct observation, interviews with several students and documentation as evidence has conduct research. The results of the research that can be concluded by researchers through the process of interviews, documentation and direct observation are student learning at Ma'had al-Jami'ah Mataram State Islamic University using the book "La Taskut" In learning Arabic at Ma'had al Jami'ah the students faced and the solutions were: a) students who did not like Arabic because they had not studied Arabic before. And the solution is that the teacher gives them practice and teaches them at the basic stage, b) Students have not applied the learning in their daily life and the solution is that the teacher continues to provide examples and motivate students to apply it in their daily life.
Keywords: The use of “La Taskut’s” book, Arabic education
اللغة العربية لترقية إتقان المفردات لطلبة الفصل السابع المدرسة نهضة الوطن ماغكور الثانوية (TTS) فعالية اللعبة ألغاز المتقاطعة
Authors: Izamahendra Yusril , Hudatullah Ruwaida 
Published: August 2023

تعلم الغة العربية هو احد التعليم الذى في تعليم في المدرسةعامة وفي المدرسة ـ هذه التعلم على الأساس حسب الأهمية تعلم الغة العربية كما احد الغة كثيرا تستخدم في العالم ـ الغة العربية ايضا هو احد الغة بمتابعين اكثر في العالم ـ أنواع مختلفة من نماذج تعلم الغة العرية الذي تستخدم في المدراسة، سواء كانت تستخدم طريقة العاب وطريقة الجديد الذين هو نتيجة إبداعية التربية في التدريس الغة العربية الذي يهدف لجذب الاهتمام بتعلم الغة العربية ايكون في عملية يصبح تعلم الغة العربية ممتعاـ
Bibliometric Analysis Commind Relax Support on Anxiety Among Pre Operative Patients
Authors: Setiaprabhawa Farenzi Budi , Pranata Satriya , Samiasih Amin 
Published: August 2023

Background: Intervention in the management of anxiety is an approach that is currently being developed by researchers in various countries. This research needs the latest information and trends for future research topics related to cognitive behavior therapy interventions, mindfulness, relax, and support for anxiety in preoperative patients.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the mapping of network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization using the VOSviewer application on the topic of the influence of cognitive behavior therapy, mindfulness, relax, and support (commind relax support) on the anxiety of preoperative patients.
Methods: Data analysis used bibliometrics in this study. Search data using the web via http://app.dimensions.ai. Journals or data are limited from 2017-2023, which focus on the fields of health sciences, nursing, clinical sciences, public health, and types of publications are articles. The data is analyzed to become a bibliometric map using VOSviewer.
Results: The results of data identification through dimensions.ai contained 24,099 data recorded, by sorting based on the type of article and type of document the results found were 645 articles. The peak of publications on cognitive behavior therapy, mindfulness, relax, and support for preoperative anxiety occurred in 2020 and the lowest was in 2023. Research on cognitive behavior therapy, mindfulness, relax, and support for preoperative anxiety is not only carried out in the health sector , medicine, nursing, and psychology but are found in other fields as well.
Conclusion: The topic of preoperative anxiety management interventions is a topic that needs to be further developed in various countries, especially in developing countries. Suggestions for other researchers, choose a topic that is included in low visualization to find research updates.
Drug utilization research at the individual level as the main concept of pharmacoepidemiology
Authors: Mukhina S. M. , Baranova M. I. , Gomon Yu. M. 
Published: August 2023

Pharmacoepidemiological studies are necessary to improve the system of rational use of drugs and to identify the most problematic areas. Such studies make it possible to evaluate not only quantitative indicators of consumption but also indicators such as patient adherence, frequency of cases of polypharmacy, and drug abuse.
Potensi limbah kulit dan biji rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L) sebagai bioetanol
Authors: Hutagalung Johannes Martua , Murdikaningrum Galu , Yulianti Melinda , Nurcahyani Shinta 
Published: August 2023

In view of information on rambutan creation which is expanding, the misuse of rambutan strips and seeds is likewise expanding. Remembering that rambutan strips and seeds contain a few mixtures that can be utilized as elective unrefined components in the production of bioethanol. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in the addition of yeast on the yield and content of bioethanol, and also to determine the maximum mass of the addition of yeast to acquire the biggest yield and ethanol content. This research went through 5 stages, first stage is the readiness of the skin and seeds of rambutan, second stage is α-cellulose detachment, third step is hydrolysis with 1% HCl to create glucose which will be analyzed using Benedict's reagent and the Luff-Schoorl method. Qualitative analysis showed positive results and glucose levels obtained were 22.39% with a glucose yield of 1.50%. The fourth stage is glucose fermentation by using five days with variations in yeast weight of 5, 6 and 7 grams. The fifth step is to separate the resulting bioethanol by distillation and determine alcohol content using an alcohol refractometer. Yield bioethanol obtained by varying the weight of yeast 5, 6, and 7 grams respectively was 1.05%, 1.18%, and 1.67% with the levels of bioethanol obtained 1.95%, 2.15%, and 3.00%. The highest yield and content of bioethanol were obtained by adding 7 grams of yeast. The yield obtained on this bioethanol is 1.67% and the bioethanol content is 3.00%.
Keywords: bioethanol, cellulose, fermentation, hydrolysis, rambutan peels.
Scaling of Magnetic Reconnection Electron Bulk Heating in the High-Alfvén-speed and Low-β Regime of Earth’s Magnetotail
Authors: Øieroset M. , Phan T. D. , Oka M. , Drake J. F. , Fuselier S. A. , Gershman D. J. , Maheshwari K. , Giles B. L. , Zhang Q. , Guo F. , Burch J. L. , Torbert R. B. , Strangeway R. J. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
We have surveyed 21 reconnection exhaust events observed by Magnetospheric MultiScale in the low-plasma-β and high-Alfvén-speed regime of the Earth’s magnetotail to investigate the scaling of electron bulk heating produced by reconnection. The ranges of inflow Alfvén speed and inflow electron β
e covered by this study are 800–4000 km s−1 and 0.001–0.1, respectively, and the observed heating ranges from a few hundred electronvolts to several kiloelectronvolts. We find that the temperature change in the reconnection exhaust relative to the inflow, ΔT
e, is correlated with the inflow Alfvén speed, V
Ax,in, based on the reconnecting magnetic field and the inflow plasma density. Furthermore, ΔT
e is linearly proportional to the inflowing magnetic energy per particle,

m

i

V

Ax
,
in

2

, and the best fit to the data produces the empirical relation ΔT
e = 0.020

m

i

V

Ax
,
in

2

, i.e., the electron temperature increase is on average ∼2% of the inflowing magnetic energy per particle. This magnetotail study extends a previous magnetopause reconnection study by two orders of magnitude in both magnetic energy and electron β, to a regime that is comparable to the solar corona. The validity of the empirical relation over such a large combined magnetopause–magnetotail plasma parameter range of V
A ∼ 10–4000 km s−1 and β
e ∼ 0.001–10 suggests that one can predict the magnitude of the bulk electron heating by reconnection in a variety of contexts from the simple knowledge of a single parameter: the Alfvén speed of the ambient plasma.
Energy Budget in the Solar Corona
Authors: Telloni Daniele , Romoli Marco , Velli Marco , Zank Gary P. , Adhikari Laxman , Zhao Lingling , Downs Cooper , Halekas Jasper S. , Verniero Jaye L. , McManus Michael D. , Shi Chen , Burtovoi Aleksandr , Susino Roberto , Spadaro Daniele , Liberatore Alessandro , Antonucci Ester , De Leo Yara , Abbo Lucia , Frassati Federica , Jerse Giovanna , Landini Federico , Nicolini Gianalfredo , Pancrazzi Maurizio , Russano Giuliana , Sasso Clementina , Andretta Vincenzo , Da Deppo Vania , Fineschi Silvano , Grimani Catia , Heinzel Petr , Moses John D. , Naletto Giampiero , Stangalini Marco , Teriaca Luca , Uslenghi Michela , Bale Stuart D. , Kasper Justin C. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
This paper addresses the first direct investigation of the energy budget in the solar corona. Exploiting joint observations of the same coronal plasma by Parker Solar Probe and the Metis coronagraph aboard Solar Orbiter and the conserved equations for mass, magnetic flux, and wave action, we estimate the values of all terms comprising the total energy flux of the proton component of the slow solar wind from 6.3 to 13.3 R
⊙. For distances from the Sun to less than 7 R
⊙, we find that the primary source of solar wind energy is magnetic fluctuations including Alfvén waves. As the plasma flows away from the low corona, magnetic energy is gradually converted into kinetic energy, which dominates the total energy flux at heights above 7 R
⊙. It is found too that the electric potential energy flux plays an important role in accelerating the solar wind only at altitudes below 6 R
⊙, while enthalpy and heat fluxes only become important at even lower heights. The results finally show that energy equipartition does not exist in the solar corona.