bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Age-Related Features of the Manifestation of Courage in Athletes
Authors: Ivanova A. A. , Savchenko Yu. A. 
Published: March 2023

Introduction. This paper presents a new look at the problem of studying the age-related characteristics of the manifestation of varying degrees of courage and resistance to stress in a dangerous situation. The novelty of the research lies in the study of courage and stress resistance as the most important qualities necessary for both the formation of an athlete and for successful coaching.Purpose. The study of age-related characteristics of the manifestation of varying degrees of courage and resistance to stress in a dangerous situation created during the experiment, as close as possible to the real situation.Materials and Methods. At each age, the number of subjects assigned to one group or another was calculated according to the degree of ʻcourageʼ. Comparison of changes in the numerical composition of these groups due to age was carried out separately for male and female individuals. Each factor in the typological complex was evaluated by a relative coefficient in the system. Interspecific relationships were calculated, where the significance level of each factor that contributed to the manifestation of a high or low degree of courage was established. To identify the total relationship between positive and negative complexes with the manifestation of a high and low degree of courage, the complexes were averaged.Results. It was established that the more individuals with a weak nervous system in one age range, the more individuals with a low degree of courage in the same range.Discussion and Conclusion. When comparing the age-related characteristics of the manifestation of courage with the age-related characteristics of the manifestation of the basic properties of the nervous system, it was found that the latter change in such a way that in one age period they contribute to the manifestation of courage, in another period of life, in contrast, they prevent the manifestation of courage. Comparing the change with the age of the number of persons with inhibition mobility with a high degree of courage shows that in many age groups, they change in different directions, but it indicates that the change in typological features corresponds to the nature of the change in the degree of courage.
Auto-Identification Technologies in Academic Libraries
Authors: Banik Manti 
Published: March 2023

The study focuses on the importance and advantages of various auto-identification technology which are used in academic libraries. Libraries are not safe and secure and facing many problems, like theft, mutilation of library materials and other unethical losses. Auto-identification technologies are useful for libraries to solve those problems. There are various Auto-identification technologies which are used in libraries, like bar codes, smart cards, bio-metric, GPRS, and radio frequency identification (RFID). In this paper, studied some auto-id technology and benefits and challenges of these technologies.
Incorporación de productos frutihortícolas en galletitas: efecto de la adición de tomate, arándanos y frutillas en la formulación
Authors: Conforti Paula Andrea , Patrignani Mariela 
Published: March 2023

En el presente trabajo se prepararon galletitas dulces y saladas con ingredientes naturales, reemplazando el agua de las formulaciones por jugo o pulpa de arándanos, frutilla o tomate. El objetivo fue evaluar las modificaciones en la textura y en el color de las masas y de las galletitas por la incorporación de estos productos frutihortícolas. Se analizó la textura, el color y la actividad acuosa y se compararon los resultados obtenidos con respecto alas formulaciones control.En todos los casos, al reemplazar agua con jugo, la textura de las masas fue similar al control, mientras que con la adición de pulpaaumentósignificativamente la firmeza, la consistencia y disminuyó la cohesividad y la elasticidad respecto a la masa control.
El agregado de tomate no produjo cambios significativos en la textura de galletitas saladas (P>0,05). En galletitas dulces con jugo de frutas se observó un mayor leudado, mientras que con la incorporación de pulpa de arándanos disminuyó el estrés de fractura y el módulo de Young (P≤0,05). En cambio, las galletitas con incorporación de pulpa de frutilla presentaron un alto estrés de fractura. Con respecto al color, las masas adquirieron tonalidades rojizas suaves al incorporar tomates o frutillas, y violáceas con el agregado de arándanos. Sin embargo, estas últimas coloraciones se volvieron amarronadas durante la cocción.
Es posible reemplazar agua por jugo o pulpa de productos frutihortícolas en la formulación de galletitas y de este modo incorporar fitonutrientes, pigmentos y fibra a la dieta.
Palabras clave: Textura; Color; Actividad acuosa; Masas; Panificados
Título abreviado: Galletitas con productos frutihortícolas
Utilización de Zeolita en novillos en engorde
Authors: Eirin Mariano , Cordiviola Carlos Angel , Muro María Gabriela , Arias Ruben Omar 
Published: March 2023

El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el efecto de la zeolita en una dieta de bovinos en engorde a corral, sobre su performance productiva. En un diseño enteramente al azar y un periodo de 63 días, se utilizaron 129 bovinos Aberdeen Angus, machos castrados, de 14 meses de edad y peso vivo (PV) inicial de 362 kg. Se realizaron 3 tratamientos: 0 gr de Zeolita/animal/día (D0), 50 gr de Zeolita/animal/día (D50) y 100 gr de Zeolita/animal/día (D100). La dieta base fue: silaje de maíz de planta entera 18%, grano de maíz partido 45%, pellets de raicilla de cebada 30%,​pellet de soja 5%, núcleo vitamínico mineral 2%. La cantidad diaria de alimento fue ajustada al 2,5% del PV en base seca. A partir del día 45 se redujo en un 8% el silo y se aumentó en el mismo porcentaje el grano de maíz. Se registró: peso inicial, evolución de peso cada quince días, peso final, y se estimó la ganancia diaria de PV (GDPV). Durante los primeros 30 días se observó un efecto cuadrático (p<0,05)) a favor de D50 sobre GDPV. En la etapa (30-45 días) se verificó un mejor desempeño de D100 corroborado por un efecto lineal (p<0,05) entre 0 y 100 gr. En la etapa (45-60 días), se registró una disminución cuadrática (p<0,05) observándose un mejor comportamiento de GDPV medias (p<0,05) para D0. Por lo tanto, si se hubiese combinado D50 al principio del engorde con D100 al final, cabría esperarse un efecto más claro y favorable de la zeolita.
Democracy building and the link between public trust and corruption perception: Comparative analysis before and after the Armenian Velvet Revolution in 2018
Authors: Simonyan Aram , Schultz David 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
Eastern European post-communist countries inherited pervasive corruption after the breakup of the USSR. Public trust was the crucial factor in tackling corruption and democracy building in these countries. This article takes Armenia as a case to study the antecedents and evolution of trust in Eastern European post-communist countries that went through a government coup in the 21st century. By comparing the corruption situation in Armenia before and after the Velvet Revolution 2018, we scrutinise how trust was and is critical to combating corruption and democracy building. We argue that in transition governments, one can distinguish two sources of creating public trust. The first wave generates when the government is newly established, and people trust the leader and his persona. Arguably, in this stage, the level of trust generated is based on expectations. The second wave of trust comes with the government’s actual performance, measured partly based on corruption perception.
Juridical Analysis Of The Application Of The Guarantee Article Does Not Cross Disputes In The Deed Of Waiver With Compensation (Study Decision No. 1016 K / PDT / 2015)
Authors: Lubis Duma Indah Sari , Purba Hasim , Azwar Keizerina Devi , Suprayetno Suprayetno 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the juridical application of the guarantee article not cross-disputed in the deed of waiver with compensation (Study Decision Number 1016 K / Pdt / 2015). The transfer of land rights is the activity of releasing the legal relationship between the holder of land rights and the land he controls by providing compensation on the basis of deliberation. The method used in this study is the legal research method. The results showed that the analysis of the Supreme Court decision number 1016K / Pdt / 2015 relating to the application of the non-cross-dispute guarantee article in the deed of waiver of rights with compensation is correct. Inhis judgment, the judge stated legally that the Deed of Waiver with Compensation Number 22 to 30 each dated November 2004 was made before Notary H. Achmad, S.H., (Notary in Medan). And the factthat each dated November 9, 2004 which has been legalized by H. Achmad, S.H., (Notary in Medan) is valid and has binding legal force, while the Letter of Disclosure of Land Rights with Compensation dated July 14, 2005 is legally defective and has no legal force.
The Concept Of Term Of Office Limitation Of Regional Head In Indonesia
Authors: Aulia Eza , Fahmi Khairul 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the basic application of the regional head office limitation model in Indonesia and how the implementation of the regional head office limitation in various countries. The research method used is normative juridical which uses primary and secondary legal materials and uses the statutory approach, the historical approach, and the comparative approach. The results showed that the underlines of application of the model for limiting the term of office of regional heads are the policy of legislators who equate the model of limiting the position of the head of state government based on Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution also several Constitutional Court decisions which further clarify the technical limitations of the term of office of regional heads. A comparison of the model for limiting the term of office of regional heads in several countries shows that each country applies a different model for limiting the term of office. However, the four countries have one thing in common, namely that the limitation on the term of office of regional heads is a different model from the limitations applied to the positions of heads of state governments. Ideally, the limitation of the term of office of regional heads is a matter that should be decentralized to the regions so that regional regions can determine their policy of limiting their term of office depending on the will of their constituents in the region which is regulated by local provisions.
Addressing the Challenges of Data Privacy Protection Law in Vietnam
Authors: Nam Bach Thi Nha 
Published: March 2023

The Internet has substantially changed human behaviors in the way of accessing and exchanging information – including personal data – easier and faster than ever. Frontier-less nature of the Internet not only enables the free flow of data across countries, but also brings new challenges including risks to privacy.
Under the state surveillance, Vietnam has regulated differently privacy from the state and privacy from private actors. The utmost priority focused on regulating cyber activities that impact national security and social order and safety, which is reflected in Law on Cybersecurity No. 24/2018/QH14 on June 12, 2018.
For personal data protection, the rules for the collection, storage, processing, use, disclosure, and publication of personal data are set out in Vietnam’s Civil Code 2015 and in multiple sectorial laws besides a general framework for data protection promulgated in Law on Network Information Security No. 86/2015/QH13 (Nov 19, 2015). However, these rules are drafted in broad language and are open to interpretation; however, there has been no repository for precedent till now.
Recently, in order to enhance the best effort in protecting personal data, Vietnam updated its legislative agenda and planned to enact an initial decree on Personal Data Protection drafted by Vietnamese Ministry of Public Security after its first issuance in 2019. This updated draft has a more robust set of rules regulating specific rights of data subjects, cross-border transfer of data, and processing of sensitive personal data, which clarified mostly the longstanding speculation about the direction of Vietnam’s data protection regime beyond state surveillance.
The objective of the present article is to point out the current status of the legal system in protecting personal data, its potential obstacles to effective protection of the right to data protection, and to put forward solutions for removing those obstacles with regard to data protection in Vietnam.
PROFISSÃO E VOCAÇÃO: A ENFERMAGEM EM QUESTÃO
Authors: Ximenes Neto Francisco Rosemiro Guimarães , Dos Santos Francisco Diogenes , Muniz Cristhian Farias Ferreira , Dias Luiza Jocymara Lima Freire , De Sousa Francisco Willian Melo , Vasconcelos Layse Fernandes Queiroz , Ribeiro Marcos Aguiar 
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Identificar os motivos pelos quais levaram os estudantes a escolherem a formação universitário em Enfermagem. Metodologia: Estudo exploratório-descritivo, sob abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvido com 276 acadêmicos de Enfermagem de uma universidade pública do Noroeste do estado do Ceará, Brasil. As informações foram coletadas por meio de um questionário eletrônico, aplicado por meio da plataforma Google Forms®. Essas por sua vez, foram analisadas a partir de análise de conteúdo proposto por Minayo, com o suporte do software N VIVO 11®. Resultados: As palavras mais referidas pelos estudantes ao serem questionados acerca dos motivos na escolha do curso de Enfermagem, foram: “Área”, “Saúde”, “Curso” e “Profissão”, as quais suscitam que em algumas situações a escolha do curso aconteceu pela área da Saúde e não pelo curso em específico. Entretanto, outras palavras com maior quantitativo de repetição foram identificadas: “Sempre”, “Gosto” e “Enfermagem”, que por sua vez, demonstram a identificação com o curso de Enfermagem em específico e com o fazer da profissão. A partir de então, foram definidas seis categorias de análise, a saber “Identificar-se com a profissão”, “Determinação Social e Mercado de Trabalho”, “Enfermagem como segunda ou única opção”, “Influências externas”, “Permanência na área da Saúde” e “Vocação e visão solidária-romântica”. Considerações finais: A partir dos discursos dos participantes em estudo, evidenciou-se que os motivos pelos quais levaram esses a ingressarem no curso universitário em Enfermagem estão associados ao imaginário da vocação, da concepção da Enfermagem enquanto profissão voltada para o cuidar/cuidado, bem como pelo o interesse de atuação na área da saúde.
USULAN MODEL BISNIS DIGITAL PADA PERUSAHAAN SOFTWARE DI PT NEURONWORKS INDONESIA
Authors: Kusumo Dana Sulistyo , Gandhi Arfive , Muhasibi Zahid Al , Amir Fathuddin Ashari 
Published: March 2023

Keberlangsungan suatu usaha di era Industri 4.0 tidak lagi bergantung pada inovasi produk dan inovasi proses, namun potensi inovasi. Saat ini, PT Neuronworks Indonesia dengan model bisnisnya mempunyai banyak produk digital, salah satunya adalah aplikasi SDM bernama Doors. Walau mempunyai fitur-fitur yang banyak dan lengkap, namun Doors belum mampu menjadi produk nomor satu di bidang aplikasi SDM di Indonsia. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa inovasi produk dan inovasi proses tidak cukup bagi Doors. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat yang kami lakukan penyuluhan wawasan tentang Pengantar Pendekatan Business Model Navigator, Pemilihan Pola-Pola Model Bisnis berbasis Pendekatan Business Model Navigator dan Model Bisnis Digital. Dengan pendekatan Business Model Navigator, PT Neuronworks dapat memperoleh minimal 11 model bisnis baru sebagai inovasi model bisnis untuk Doors. Diharapkan inovasi model bisnis baru mampu menstimulus Doors agar dapat memberikan banyak pilihan kepada calon pelanggan dan pelanggan saat ini untuk dapat menggunakan aplikasi SDM Doors sesuai kebutuhannya.
Keyword: Aplikasi, Pembelajaran, Digital, Dakwah, Youtube
Analysis of the Effect of Shenghua Zhuyu Herbal Acupoint Plaster in the Treatment of Postpartum Malodor
Authors: Zheng Xia , Shao Juan , Zhi Liqin 
Published: March 2023

Objective: To assess the clinical effect of Shenghua Zhuyu ointment, which was applied onto the Zhongji, Qihai, and Guanyuan acupoints, on postpartum lochia. Methods: We randomly divided 166 patients who were admitted in 2018–2021 into an observation group and a control group. The control group was treated with conventional clinical methods, whereas the observation group was treated by applying Shenghua Zhuyu ointment on the Zhongji, Qihai, and Guanyuan acupoints. The amount and duration of lochia, abdominal pain, hospitalization time were observed; B-scan ultrasonography was performed to check whether the placenta was discharged. Results: The treatment received by the observation group of patients was shown to be more effective than that of the control group. Besides, the experimental group had less lochia than that of the control group. The observation group also had shorter duration of lochia and hospital stay than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The placenta excretion was better, and the degree of abdominal pain was lower in the observation group than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The acupoint application of Shenghua Zhuyu herbal acupoint plaster has a significant impact on retained placenta, in which it can aid the discharge of residual placenta and improve the patients’ physical functions and symptoms.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN ESTIMASI KERUSAKAN TANAH DENGAN METODE BERBASIS OBIA CITRA SATELIT SENTINEL-2B DAN PEMBOBOTAN LERENG GUNUNG RAUNG
Authors: Basuki Basuki , Bambang Hermiyanto  , Subhan Arif Budiman  
Published: March 2023

Gunung Raung merupakan hulu DAS Bedadung. DAS Bedadung merupakan sungai yang membelah Kabupaten Jember dan memiliki peran penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat Jember salah satunya sebagai sumber air pertanian. Penggunaan lahan di lereng Gunung Raung digunakan untuk hutan, perkebunan, sawah, dan tegalan. Luas tutupan lahan di lereng Gunung Raung sebelah barat selama 25 tahun menurun sebesar 34,74% (hutan), 35,07% (perkebunan), 54,17% (sawah tadah hujan). Tindakan secara cepat dan akurat dalam memperbaiki kondisi tanah dan lahan yang sesuai kaidah konservasi, sehingga kerusakan tanah dapat diperbaiki dengan langkah pertama memetakan wilayah potensi status kerusakan tanah. Tujuan penelitian Mengidentifikasi dan mengestimasi Kerusakan Tanah Menggunakan Metode Berbasis OBIA Citra Satelit Sentinel-2B dengan pembobotan Lereng Gunung Raung. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode diskriptif eksplorasi dengan mengabungkan metode Berbasis Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) Citra Satelit Sentinel-2B dan pembobotan. Tahapan analisis dalam metode OBIA melalui 3 tahapan meliputi koreksi atmosferik, segmentasi dan klasifikasi. Analisis statistic menggunakan analisis sidik ragam, regresi dan korelasi. Hasil analisis potensi kerusakan tanah di sub DAS Kesambi yang didasarkan pada analisis OBIA dan pembobotan bahwa potensi kerusakan tanah di wilayah penelitian dibagi menjadi tiga yaitu sangat rendah 16,61% (1.122,99 hektar), rendah 63,94% (4323,14 hektar), dan sedang 19,45% (1315,17 hektar). Parameter yang berpengaruh terhadap kecepatan kerusakan tanah yaitu relief/lereng dan penggunaan lahan dengan nilai korelasi yang sedang (0,421-0,601).
Analisis Manajemen Pengendalian Infeksi COVID-19 di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (Studi Kasus di Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir Kota Balikpapan)
Authors: Garnida Dita , Aspiranti Tasya , Kesumah Nirmala 
Published: March 2023

AbstrakSejak Desember 2019 terjadi wabah penyakit COVID=19 di Kota Wuhan Cina yang menyebabkan penyebaran virus ini di seluruh dunia. Salah satu tempat yang berisiko tinggi terhadap penyebaran COVID-19 adalah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Puskesmas merupakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan garda depan dalam masa pandemi COVID-19. Salah satunya adalah Puskesmas Perawatan 24 Jam Klandasan Ilir Kota Balikpapan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan selama Februari 2022. Sampel penelitian yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah pimpinan puskesmas, petugas kesehatan dan non-kesehatan, pasien, serta pengantar pasien di Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir kota Balikpapan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, yaitu pengendalian infeksi dan protokol kesehatan di masa pandemi COVID-19 yang dilakukan oleh pimpinan puskesmas, petugas kesehatan dan non-kesehatan, pasien, serta pengantar pasien di Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir Kota Balikpapan dalam kategori baik. Namun, masih perlu peningkatan sarana prasarana, sosialisasi monitoring Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi (PPI), serta sosialisasi protokol kesehatan di masa COVID-19. Kata kunci: COVID-19, manajemen, pengendalian infeksi Management Analysis Control Infections COVID-19 of Health Service (Facilities Case Study in Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir Balikpapan) AbstractThe virus of COVID-19 has been spreading worldwide since its first outbreak in the city of Wuhan, China in December 2019. One of the environments with a high risk transmitting of COVID-19 is health care facility. Public healthcare (Puskesmas) is the frontline health service facility during the COVID-19 pandemic. One of them is Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir Balikpapan. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach during February 2022. . The research samples taken in this study were the head of puskesmas, health and non-health workers, patients, and patient’s accompanist in Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir Balikpapan. The results obtained of infection control and health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic carried out by the head of puskesmas, health and non-health workers, patients and patient’s accompanists in Puskesmas Klandasan Ilir Balikpapan are in the category of good. In conclusion, it is still necessary to improve infrastructure, socialization and monitoring of Infection Prevention Control (IPC), as well as socialization of health protocols during the COVID-19 era. Keywords: COVID-19, infection control , management
FAÇA A DIFERENÇA: ENSINAR LÍNGUAS ESTRANGEIRAS NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Rodrigues Leonardo José , Silva Barbra do Rosário Sabota 
Published: March 2023

Resenha da obra Faça a Diferença: ensinar línguas estrangeiras na educação básica, organizada por Alex Garcia da Cunha e Laura Miccoli. A obra salienta a valorização das disciplinas de língua estrangeira na educação regular e propõe atividades que proporcionarão aos professores de línguas a oportunidade de fazer a diferença no seu ofício.
PERGUNTAS COMO MECANISMO DE COESÃO DE PORÇÕES TEXTUAIS/DISCURSIVAS
Authors: Dos Santos José Carlos Lima 
Published: March 2023

Este texto por objetivo investigar os processos de conexão de porções textuais/discursivas realizados pelas perguntas, partindo de um contínuo de gramaticalização: plena (PP) > semirretórica (PSR) > retórica (R). As perguntas plenas são formuladas para solicitar uma informação do ouvinte; as semirretóricas, o falante formula e reponde, e as retóricas são formuladas para não serem respondidas, nos termos do Funcionalismo Linguístico e da Teoria das Estruturas Retóricas (RST). Dados[1] indicam que as perguntas atuam no processo de articulação de porções textuais/discursivas por meio do movimento de retoma e projeção. [1] Esse texto é um recorte de uma tese de doutorado intitulada O par pergunta-resposta como estratégia de articulação tópica