bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Restorative Justice Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Oleh Kepolisian Republik Indonesia (POLRI)
Authors: Kahardani Kahardani , Abadi Suwarno , A. Daim Nuryanto , Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman 
Published: July 2023

Keadilan restoratif (restorative justice) diharapkan mampu menurunkan penumpukan perkara serta dapat mengurangi jumlah tahanan yang secara tidak langsung juga membebani negara dalam membiayai penanganan perkara dan penanganan tahanan di dalam rumah tahanan negara. Sehingga Issue hukum yang melatar belakangi tesis ini adalah kekaburan norma yang berkaitan dengan penerapan penerapan kebijakan restorative justice oleh Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah hukum normatif ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kosep, sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Kekuatan hukum penyelesaian perkara pidana melalui keadilan restoratif (restorative justice) sebagai instrumen dalam penghentian proses penyelidikan dan penyidikan di POLRI sudah berlandaskan pada ketentuan hukum yang berlaku. Karena Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia sebagai instansi pemerintah yang menjadi ujung tombak dalam penegakan hukum, dalam menyelesaikan perkara pidana tidak semata-mata terfokus pada kepastian hukum yang berupa tindakan represif penegakan hukum pidana saja, tetapi juga mengedepankan nilai-nilai keadilan dan prinsip kemanusiaan yang hidup, tumbuh dan berkembang dalam masyarakat melalui tindakan preventif berupa tugas-tugas yang dilakukan sebagai pencegahan dari timbulnya tindak pidana maupun gangguan keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat lainnya.
Predicting group benefits in joint multiple object tracking
Authors: Wahn Basil , König Peter , Kingstone Alan 
Published: July 2023

AbstractIn everyday life, people often work together to accomplish a joint goal. Working together is often beneficial as it can result in a higher performance compared to working alone – a so-called “group benefit”. While several factors influencing group benefits have been investigated in a range of tasks, to date, they have not been examined collectively with an integrative statistical approach such as linear modeling. To address this gap in the literature, we investigated several factors that are highly relevant for group benefits (i.e., task feedback, information about the co-actor’s actions, the similarity in the individual performances, and personality traits) and used these factors as predictors in a linear model to predict group benefits in a joint multiple object tracking (MOT) task. In the joint MOT task, pairs of participants jointly tracked the movements of target objects among distractor objects and, depending on the experiment, either received group performance feedback, individual performance feedback, information about the group member’s performed actions, or a combination of these types of information. We found that predictors collectively account for half of the variance and make non-redundant contributions towards predicting group benefits, suggesting that they independently influence group benefits. The model also accurately predicts group benefits, suggesting that it could be used to anticipate group benefits for individuals that have not yet performed a joint task together. Given that the investigated factors are relevant for other joint tasks, our model provides a first step towards developing a more general model for predicting group benefits across several shared tasks.
Attentional and lexical factors underlying word-centred neglect dyslexia errors in healthy readers
Authors: Gurd James , Demeyere Nele , Moore Margaret Jane 
Published: July 2023

AbstractWord-centred neglect dyslexia is most commonly conceptualised as a deficit caused by attentional biases within spatially coded internal representations of words. However, recent research has suggested that at least some cases of word-centred neglect dyslexia are unrelated to visuospatial neglect and may instead be modulated by self-inhibition and lexical factors. Here, we set out to provide novel insight into potential underlying mechanisms modulating the occurrence of word-centred lateralised reading errors in healthy participants. A sample of 47 healthy readers completed a novel attentional cueing paradigm in which they sequentially identified lateral cues and read presented words under limited exposure conditions. Reading responses were analysed to determine whether word-centred neglect dyslexia could be simulated in healthy readers, to compare the strengths of induced biases, and to identify systematic differences in lexical characteristics between target words and neglect dyslexia reading errors. Healthy participants produced frequent lateralised reading errors in both horizontal and vertical reading stimuli with > 50% of errors classed as neglect dyslexic. Cues appended to word beginnings elicited significantly more reading errors than cues at word ends, illustrating the interaction between existing reading spatial attentional biases and cue-induced biases. Neglect dyslexia reading errors were found to contain significantly more letters per word and had higher concreteness ratings than target words. These findings demonstrate that word-centred neglect dyslexia can be simulated using attentional cues in healthy readers. These results provide important insight into the mechanisms underlying word-centred neglect dyslexia and further fundamental understanding of this syndrome.
Military translators throughout the history of Russian translation studies
Authors: Потапова С.Ю. 
Published: July 2023

История советского и российского переводоведения была бы неполной без одной важной главы — главы о военном переводчике. Как это ни покажется странным, но такого раздела нет практически ни в одном отечественном учебнике по теории и истории перевода. С нашей точки зрения, настало время для сбора и обобщения материалов самого широкого спектра о военных переводчиках с целью ответить на вопросы, связанные с данной специальностью (в каких источниках можно найти информацию о военных переводчиках; как и где их обучают; какие задачи выполняют военные переводчики в мирное и военное время и т. д.). Анализ данных материалов поможет сделать первичные наброски к главе об истории отечественной военной переводческой школы в целом и о профессии военного переводчика в частности. Данная статья посвящена попытке найти некоторые ответы на поставленные выше вопросы.
The history of Soviet and Russian translation studies would not be complete without one important chapter — that on military translators. Strange as it may seem, there is no such chapter in any textbook on the theory and history of translation. In our opinion, the time has come for gathering and generalizing all sorts of data about military translators so as to clarify a number of issues concerning that profession (which sources give information about military translators; where and how they are trained; what duties they perform in times of peace and war etc.). Analysis of such data would help make a preliminary sketch for the chapter on the history of Russian military translation school on the whole and military translator profession in particular. This article is an attempt to find some answers to the questions above.
Transforming Health Through Communities: An Experience From a Collaborative Online International Learning Program
Authors: Malik Gulzar , Parkin Jackie , Johnston Jacqueline , Marshall Julie , Kirkham Lucy , Picard Ronald 
Published: July 2023

Background:
For many years, universities have placed a strong emphasis on providing students with an internationalization experience through study-abroad programs; however, the recent pandemic led many universities to look for alternatives to continue offering students an international experience.

Method:
This article describes the implementation and evaluation of a collaborative online international learning (COIL) experience between nursing students in Australia and the United Kingdom.

Results:
Students explored community spirit in the recovery from COVID-19. Students positively rated the experience and shared insights and outcomes gained from the program.

Conclusion:

The COIL experience exposed nursing students from Australia and the United Kingdom to learn about public health issues and develop cultural awareness and a sense of global community. Future programs should evaluate the long-term effects on students' nursing practice and their careers.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2023;62(7):387–392.]
Community Collaboration: Clinical Experiences at a Pediatric Medical Day Care
Authors: Huffman Shari L. 
Published: July 2023

Background:
Faculty charged with ensuring appropriate clinical experiences for prelicensure students face numerous challenges, including limited access to specialty acute care sites, particularly maternal-child, ambulatory and community settings to prepare students to care for clients outside of the hospital.

Method:
An innovative collaboration with a pediatric medical day care provided prelicensure Bachelor of Science in Nursing students exposure to nursing roles in caring for medically fragile children outside of the acute care environment.

Results:
Providing care for children with special needs allowed students to make connections between theory and practice, explore developmental concepts, and practice specific nursing skills. Student reflection logs and feedback from the facility staff were enthusiastic and positive about the collaboration.

Conclusion:

Clinical rotations in a pediatric medical day care provided opportunities for students to care for children with medical fragilities and gain new perspectives on nursing roles in the community.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2023;62(7):420–422.]
Ver a otros a través de fotolibros: Monsanto®, fotografía y evidencia
Authors: Laguna Martínez Ana 
Published: July 2023

Este artículo analiza el fotolibro Monsanto®: a Photographic Investigation del fotógrafo documental Mathieu Asselin. En primer lugar, se abordan los fotolibros desde una perspectiva semiótica, especialmente empleando las funciones de Roman Jakobson, y después, en este caso, se entiende parcialmente la diferencia entre fotolibros y fotoperiodismo como una cuestión de tiempo, ya que los fotolibros suelen informar sobre hechos que no están de actualidad. Después, se considera Monsanto® en relación con la tradición de los fotolibros bélicos, especialmente Agent Orange: «Collateral Damage» in Viet Nam, de Philip Jones Griffiths, y War against War!, de Ernst Friedrich. Asselin relaciona a las víctimas de la guerra con las víctimas de las corporaciones capitalistas, superando la diferencia colonial entre los soldados occidentales y las víctimas orientales, y profundizando en las causas del capitalismo bélico. Monsanto® también toma decisiones sobre los límites de la fotografía para presentar el mundo y, por ende, sobre la visibilidad. A diferencia de Friedrich, Asselin asume que la fotografía no tiene que representar visualmente todo lo que se cuenta en el libro, además, los pies de foto brindan información esencial y algunas fotografías solo pretenden mostrar lo que Asselin presenció. Finalmente, se utilizan las consideraciones de Nassim Nicholas Taleb sobre evidencias para comprender cómo la fotografía se destina a ser evidencia de hechos, lo que podría llevar a que las imágenes precedan y creen el evento relatado por ellas.
The Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica abundance in the Kostomuksha Nature Reserve and Kalevala National Park (NW Russia) during the years 2015–2021
Authors: Simonov Sergey , Matantseva Maria , Krasovsky Yuri , Gaydysh Irina 
Published: July 2023

In the late 20th–early 21st centuries, the Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica population declined worldwide, including Karelia, NW Russia, the northern periphery of its breeding range. At the onset of the 21st century the Rustic Bunting disappeared from the southern parts of Karelia and turned from common to rare species in its northern parts. However, surveys carried out in 2015–2021 in the Kostomuksha Nature Reserve and Kalevala National Park – large neighbouring protected areas in NW Karelia – revealed a quite steady, although relatively low, breeding densities of the species (2.9–5.6 ind./km2). Such stable parameters of the abundance make this species common in the area in question. Furthermore, the species occurrence along survey routes seems to be slightly rising over the said time period, giving us hopes for a recovery of Rustic Bunting numbers, at least in protected areas containing extensive pristine boreal forests with habitats favourable for the species.
Keywords: Rustic Bunting, Emberiza rustica, abundance, population dynamics, northern taiga, pristine forests, red-listed species, nature protection
Investigation of the Thermal Stability of Abuja’s Municipal Solid Waste as a Renewable Energy Resource
Authors: Ondachi Paul A. , Ozigis Ibrahim I. , Zarmai Musa T. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The thermal stability of Abuja’s municipal solid waste has been investigated in this study. Thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses (TGA and DTA) were carried out on the MSW samples from three selected districts of Abuja metropolis under nitrogen atmosphere. The TG curves for samples from Lugbe and Dutse-Alhaji market are observed to have the same thermal behavioural trends which may be due to the presence of structural similarity of substances contained in the two samples compared to the behaviour of sample from Galadimawa district. It was observed that Galadimawa sample exhibited two stages of decomposition while Lugbe and Dutse-Alhaji samples have three main stages of decomposition. This study reveals that Abuja’s MSW have endothermic temperature peaks of 405.75 oC for sample from Lugbe district, 409.51 oC for Galadimawa district sample and 381.42 oC for sample taken from Dutse-Alhaji market, respectively. These values compare well with corresponding values for Nigerian coals (Enugu with 408 oC), thereby showing good thermal stability, and will be better and more economic fuel for energy generation than coal in addition to being renewable.
Other Knows Best
Authors: Baer Ben Conisbee 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
This article reflects on Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak’s Death of a Discipline (2003) twenty years after its first publication. The discipline of Comparative Literature was not reborn in line with Spivak’s elegiac imperatives. Yet Death of a Discipline’s argument—that literary reading may affirm a certain vagueness and non-knowledge in the outlines of alterity—remains a compelling resource in a world of STEM, calculable probability, and the power of averages. In excess of its topical institutional intervention, Death of a Discipline indicates a range of enveloping generalities that both contain and make room for the future development of new practices in the Humanities. These point beyond the politics of identity and the power of an ideological average, suggesting work to come.
Spivak’s Death of a Discipline: An Anthropologist Tries to Respond
Authors: Morris Rosalind C. 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
This article explores Spivak’s long-standing engagement with anthropology, and reads Death of a Discipline as the third volume of a trilogy encompassing A Critique of Postcolonial Reason and Imperatives to Reimagine the Planet. In treating DoD as the third and “pragmatic” supplement to the first two texts, it explores the ways in which Spivak’s thought engages the problems bequeathed by Immanuel Kant’s own critical trilogy: the native informant, the regulatory ideal and cosmopolitical ethics, and the need to supplement the concept of “world” (or “globality”) with a non-substantive intuition of the transcendental in the form of the earth and/or the planetary.
Responding toThe Great Gatsby:Can the Reading Process Itself Reinforce Racist Assumptions?
Authors: Steenis Jacob 
Published: July 2023

AbstractIn recent decades, The Great Gatsby has become a centerpiece of American culture and pedagogy as many high school students find it on their reading lists. Common Core standards used in public schools often dismiss the reader as a key component in the production of a novel’s meaning. This approach urges students to think more about what a text “is” and “means” rather than considering how meaning relies on the reader’s individual personal experience. By applying reader-response theory to Gatsby, we can assess the impact of our beliefs—specifically those involving race—on our reception of characters and scenes. In contrast with other, more racially controversial novels frequently taught in high schools (e.g., Mark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn), The Great Gatsby can be a comparatively uncontroversial vehicle for students to explore their own engagement with what Barbara and Karen Fields term “racecraft.” This perspective utilizes the status of Gatsby as a cultural fixture and transforms it into a tool for students and lay readers alike to assess critically their own participation in the reproduction of racial structures. Such analysis opposes the recent movement to remove critical race theory from public schools, a movement that threatens to debilitate students’ abilities to navigate the often complicated and confusing contours of American racecraft.
Fitzgerald’s “Winter Dreams” in Two 1922 Magazines: An Intermedial Nostalgic Reading
Authors: Sieweke Lara Rodríguez 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
This article employs an intermedial approach to explore the interpretative possibilities that arise from the interactions of different media types in two 1922 magazine versions of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “Winter Dreams.” Intermediality studies the relationship between media with close consideration of their characteristic possibilities and limitations. The magazine, a media product, combines media types such as narrative texts, illustrations, and advertisements, a combination that creates a reading experience of “Winter Dreams” that differs from experiencing it in a collection or anthology. Arthur William Brown provided the illustrations for both publications in question, the New York-based Metropolitan magazine and the Canadian magazine MacLean’s. Despite having the same illustrator, the first page of each highlights a different aspect of the story: in MacLean’s, the combination of media types teases the reader with a potential love triangle, while in Metropolitan, it anticipates the doomed relationship between Dexter Green and Judy Jones. This article primarily focuses on how these media types engage with the story’s nostalgic theme and mood, and on a contextual level, with the nostalgia that characterized the youth-idealizing Jazz Age. Youth is one of nostalgia’s primary tropes, with the flapper an emblem of ephemeral beauty. In both versions of “Winter Dreams,” the advertisements’ emphasis on youth and aging echoes Dexter’s distress at discovering Judy’s faded looks, and they reflect the collective worship of youth culture in the 1920s.
Hibrid – concept definitoriu al războaielor, operațiilor și amenințărilor specifice secolului 21
Authors: Georgiana-Daniela LUPULESCU 
Published: July 2023

Amenințările hibride, precum și războiul hibrid au devenit o constantă a secolului în care trăim, primind de-a lungul timpului numeroase definiții, care clarifică într-o măsură mai mică sau mai mare aceste concepte, caracterizate, în principal, de ambiguitate atât în ceea ce privește mijloacele, cât și forțele implicate sau zona geografică de ducere a luptei. Ideea de a încerca să definești un concept apărut din necesitatea de a îngloba tot ceea ce este cunoscut în materie de tehnici, mijloace, metode și instrumente, dar și ceea ce va apărea în viitorul nu foarte îndepărtat, grație fulminantei evoluții tehnologice, folosite de actori statali și nonstatali în încercarea de a-și atinge scopuri dintre cele mai diverse, militare, politice, sociale sau chiar economice, poate fi cel puțin derizorie.Lucrarea de față își propune să realizeze o scurtă prezentare a literaturii relevante în legătură cu amenințările, operațiile și războaiele hibride, pornind de la prima încercare de a le defini și până la noi atribute, adăugate între timp. Vom analiza caracteristici, tipuri, actori implicați și obiective urmărite de aceștia, rezultate din combinarea mai multor tehnici, metode sau instrumente.
Total Hip Arthroplasty Learning Curves Based on Approach for New Fellowship-trained Surgeons
Authors: Messina James C. , Magnuson Justin A. , Melnic Christopher M. , Frisch Nicholas B. , Krueger Chad A. , Grosso Matthew J. 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
There is concern that the direct anterior (DA) approach is associated with a steeper learning curve than the posterolateral (PL) approach in total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to investigate if the learning curve is similar for newly trained arthroplasty fellowship-trained surgeons using the DA and PL approaches.

Methods:
The first 100 primary THA cases of six DA and PL fellowship-trained arthroplasty surgeons were identified and divided into 50 case cohorts. Demographics, indications for surgery, and 90-day Hip Society standardized complications were collected. Variables were analyzed using independent sample t tests, chi-square tests, or Fisher exact tests.

Results:
In total, there were 600 patients, and no notable differences were observed in revision surgeries, surgical complications, and total complications between the DA and PL groups. Both groups had lower revision surgery rates, surgical complications, and total complications during their second 50 cases. Higher revision surgeries, and surgical and total complication rates were observed among all surgeons during the first 50 cases.

Discussion and Conclusion:
No differences were observed in the learning curve when comparing the DA and PL approach. With proper training, early-career surgeons can safely perform THA with similar complication rates regardless of the approach.
Nivel de autocuidado de la salud de los estudiantes universitarios de la Universidad Politécnica y Artística del Paraguay. filial Luque
Authors: Trujillo Quintero Yulianela , Gavilán Cabrera Tomás , González Fátima 
Published: July 2023

Para la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (2005), los jóvenes se consideran un grupo poblacional relativamente sano, sin embargo, algunos de sus problemas de salud, se asocian a comportamientos relacionados con el estilo de vida, lo cual es evidente en la ocurrencia de accidentes, el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas, infecciones de transmisión sexual, trastornos alimentarios. A partir de esta concepción se hace relevante el estudio de autocuidado en universitarios. Objetivo: Determinar las conductas de autocuidado en la salud física y mental de los estudiantes universitarios de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud de la Universidad Politécnica y Artística del Paraguay, Filial Luque, año 2022. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, cuantitativo, de corte transversal, el instrumento para la recolección de datos, fue una adaptación del instrumento realizado por Ruiz-Aquino (2019),las dimensiones estudiadas: alimentación, actividad física; higiene, cuidado de la piel, cuidado de los ojos, conducta sexual; recreación, sueño y descanso; relaciones intra e interpersonales. La técnica fue la encuesta y los datos procesados en el sistema SPSS, versión 25. Resultados: Los hallazgos de esta investigación señalaron un predominio del sexo femenino y grupo etario entre 18 a 28 años. En las conductas de autocuidado relacionadas a la dimensión física, la mayoría de los estudiantes se cuida solo a veces , lo mismo lo hacen en las dimensiones conducta sexual y control de salud preventivo; recreación, sueño y descanso; así como en las relaciones intra e interpersonales. Conclusión: Es necesario repensar el autocuidado como una estrategia fundamental para promover la vida y el bienestar de los jóvenes universitarios.