bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Women Participation and Party Politics in the Gambia’s Democratic Process, 1997-2020
Authors: Omotosho Oyejide Felix , Ayeni Oluwadare Ojo 
Published: January 2025

For an all-inclusive party politics in a democracy to be achieved, all members of the society, irrespective of sex, religion and class, must be engaged in the spirit of human rights and freedom. This study investigated women participation in party politics in the Gambia with an established all-inclusive and gender-friendly mechanism under the second republic. It explored the extent of conformity with global practices and national policy on gendering in the country. The study extrapolated, through the gender lenses that are descriptive in analysis, on women’s participation in party politics with focus on various challenges besetting the process as a result of males’ dominance and government inadequate national policies to address the quagmires. For this reason, efforts are stepped up by human rights activists and gender scholars on how best to continue to address discrimination issues against women and how their participation level could be increased. Findings concluded that, if an all-inclusive party politics is to become realistic and effective in the Gambia, a public-private partnership and government re-strategy, through policy frameworks that are dynamic and pragmatic and which will be consultative enough in nature would be ideal.
Pemberdayaan UMKM melalui Program Distribusi Takjil di Kota Lhokseumawe Aceh
Authors: Fikri Ahmad , Muarif Agam , Razi Ar 
Published: January 2025

Umat muslim senantiasa berlomba dalam memberikan infak di Bulan Ramadan. Infaq merupakan salah satu sektor ekonomi syariah yang berperan di bidang sosial. Pengelolaan infak harus efektif untuk menjaga kepercayaan umat muslim yang memberikan dananya. Salah satu permasalahan pengelolaan infak adalah distribusi yang tidak merata di semua kalangan masyarakat. Saat ini masyarakat dapat mendistribusikan infaq melalui lembaga masyarakat. Dana yang terkumpul kemudian didistribusikan dalam bentuk takjil melalui volunteer di seluruh wilayah Indonesia terutama di masjid sekitar kota Lhokseumawe Provinsi Aceh. Metode metode pengabdian yang digunakan berupa keikutsertaan masyarakat mulai dari pengumpulan dana dari masyarakat, pembuatan takjil melalui UMKM Pasar Cunda Kota Lhokseumawe, distribusi takjil oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Malikussaleh dan penerimaan takjil oleh empat masjid di sekitar kota Lhokseumawe. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah menghimpun dana dari masyarakat, memberdayakan UMKM setempat dan berbagi sesama umat muslim di Kota Lhokseumawe.
The impact of university students' career management on employability: The mediating role of professional decision self-efficacy
Authors: Zhou Daleng , Jiang Man 
Published: January 2025

This research investigates the relationships between employability, career decision-making self-efficacy and career management among university students in the Greater Bay Area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau. The objective of this study is to comprehend how these elements interact and have an impact on one another regarding students' professional growth. A systematic questionnaire survey was conducted using validated measures created by experts to guarantee validity and reliability. Information was gathered from 631 university students in the Greater Bay Area. The study used a quantitative research approach to assess the correlations among the important variables—individual career management, employability and self-efficacy in making career decisions by statistically analyzing the data obtained. The data suggest that career management greatly improves students' employability. Furthermore, employability is greatly impacted by individual career management which also has a favourable effect on professional decision-making self-efficacy. Notably, employability and personal career management are mediated by self-efficacy in professional decision-making. Education departments, institutions and students should collaborate to emphasize the importance of individual career management. Providing tools and support can enhance students' employability and self-efficacy in making informed career choices.
ASSOCIATION OF COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC DETERMINANTS IN PATIENTS PRESENTING TO AYUB TEACHING HOSPITAL ABBOTTABAD
Authors: Saqib Malik  , Farhat Naz  , Fatima Iqbal  
Published: January 2025

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a disease with many possible complications like macrovascular i-e stroke, coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease, and microvascular i-e retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy. Many studies have been done in past to find the frequencies of these complications and their association with sociodemographic determinants of diabetic patients, but there was limited data available in our setup. This study was carried out to determine the frequency of micro and macrovascular complications of diabetic patients and their association with socioeconomic determinants at Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out at Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad, Pakistan, from July 2022 till December 2023 on 113 diabetic patients. The data was collected on micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes on a pre-designed structured proforma and analyzed by means of SPSS-23. Results: The most common macrovascular complication was coronary artery disease 10(8.8%) while neuropathy 35(31%) was the most common microvascular complication. Among macrovascular complications stroke was associated significantly with age (p=0.01) and duration of diabetes (p=0.032). Among microvascular complications neuropathy was associated with gender (p=0.047), nephropathy with smoking (p=0.02) and retinopathy with both gender (p=0.019) and smoking (p=0.017). Conclusion: In this study there was significant association between, gender with neuropathy and retinopathy, smoking with nephropathy and retinopathy, stroke with age and duration of diabetes.
Factors affecting cash flow management activities of textile and garment enterprises in Vietnam
Authors: Thuy Linh Vu 
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study shows the level of influence of factors on cash flow management activities of enterprises through survey and recovery analysis from data of 50 Vietnamese garment enterprises.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The article uses two basic research methods including: qualitative and quantitative research. In which, the qualitative method is to synthesize research works related to the article, thereby determining the research hypothesis. The quantitative method is implemented on the basis of building a scale for 7 factors affecting cash flow management activities and surveyed and analyzed data from 50 textile and garment enterprises in Vietnam to test the published hypotheses.
Findings: The results show that 5 out of 7 factors have an impact on cash flow management activities of listed textile and garment enterprises in Vietnam, including: sales policy (SP), inventory management policy (IMP), payment policy with suppliers (PPS), enterprise size (ES) and level of information technology application in cash flow management (LIC).
Conclusion: In particular, sales policy is the strongest impact factor, the ability to apply information technology has the weakest impact, in particular, inventory management policy has a negative impact on cash flow management activities.
Research Limitations/Implications: From the results of this research, the author suggested for Vietnamese textile and garment enterprises in cash flow management activities.
Practical Implications: This research result is completely consistent with previous domestic and foreign studies.
Contribution to Literature: The study provides necessary information to help Vietnamese textile and garment enterprises improve cash flow management in the coming time.
BOLALAR ANUS ATREZIYASIDA PRON-LATERAL RENTGENOGRAFIYA VA TRANSPERINEAL ULTRASONOGRAFIYA: REKTO-PERINEAL MASOFANI ANIQLASHDA MUQOBIL YONDASHUV
Authors: Yuldashev Muzaffar , Gafurov Adxam , Toshboev Sherzod 
Published: January 2025

So‘nggi paytlarda anorekatal malformatsiyalarni (ARM) tashxislashda ultratovush sonografiya usulidan foydalanish to‘g‘risidagi ba’zi ma’lumotlar mavjud, ammo ushbu texnika haqida tadqiqot natijalari keng yoritilgan ilmiy ishlar kam uchraydi.
Tadqiqot maqsadi. Chaqaloqlarda exografik sonografiya orqali anus atreziyasi turini aniqlash samaradorligini va uning klinik amaliyotdagi qo‘llanish imkoniyatlarini baholashdan iborat.
Tadqiqot materiali va usullari. Tadqiqot ishida anus atreziyasi mavgud 27 ta chaqaloqlarda rektal qopcha va teri orasidagi masofani aniqlashga qaratilgan rentgenologik vizualizatsiya va ultrasonografik usullarning diagnostik sezuvchanligi va aniqligi jihatidan taqqoslama taxlil o‘tkazildi. Barcha chaqaloqlarda invertografiya va pron-lateral holda rentgenografiya, shuningdek transperineal exosonografiya o‘tkazildi.
Tadqiqot natijalari va uning muxokamasi. Natijalarga ko‘ra rivojlanish nuqsonlari tarkibida hazm trakti tug‘ma nuqsonlari bilan yotqizilgan bemorlar xissasi ko‘pchilikni tashkil qilgan. Jami 27 nafar bemorlardan 4 ta xolatda oqmaning mavjudligi va 3 ta xolatda kloaka rivojlanish nuqsoni borligi tadqiqotga jalb qilishga istisno bo‘ldi va bu chaqaloqlar tadqiqotdan chiqarib tashlandi. Qolgan 20 ta bolalardan ARM ning quyi turi 13 tasida, yuqori va oraliq turlari 7 tada, mos ravishda 3 va 4 ta bolalarda uchradi. Tanlab olingan bemor bolalarda pron-lateral holatdagi rentgenografiya va perineal sonografiya usulining anus atreziyasini tashxislashdagi maxsusligi va sezuvchanligi, shuningdek miqdoriy testlarning axborotlilik darajasini baholash uchun ROC-taxlil amalga oshirildi. Exosonografiya uchun AUC (Area Under Curve) qiymati yuqori (0,92) bo‘lib, bu uning anus atreziyasini tashxislashdagi sezuvchanligi yuqori ekanini ko‘rsatadi, ya’ni exosonografiya 92% holatlarda to‘g‘ri tashxis qo‘yish imkoniyatini beradi. Pron-lateral rentgenografiyaning AUC qiymati pastroq (0,58) bo‘lib, bu uning sezuvchanlik va aniqlik darajasi exosonografiyaga nisbatan past ekanligini ko‘rsatadi. Exosonografiyada sezuvchanlik 92,3% ni tashkil qildi, bu esa tashxislash ehtimolining yuqori darajada sezuvchanligini ko‘rsatadi. Shuningdek, maxsusligi 85,7% bo‘lib, bu ham uning tashxisda yuqori samaradorlikka ega ekanini anglatadi. Rentgenografiyada esa sezuvchanlik 15,4% ni tashkil etdi, bu esa uning aniqlash darajasi pastligini ko‘rsatadi, biroq maxsuslik darajasi 100% bo‘lib, faqat aniq holatlarda tasdiqlandi.
Xulosa. Anorektal tug‘ma nuqsonlarni erta tashxislashda transperineal exosonografiyani darhol o‘tkazish mumkinligi anomaliyalarning anatomik xususiyatlari real vaqtda aniqlash va baholash, jarrohlik rejasini to‘g‘ri belgilash imkonini yaratadi. Shuningdek, bu usul nurlanish xavfini keltirib chiqarmasligi uni rentgenografiyaga nisbatan afzal usulga aylantiradi.
ФАКТОРЫ РИСКА РАЗВИТИЯ ПОВТОРНОЙ ЭКТОПИЧЕСКОЙ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ
Authors: Назарова Саёра , Якубова Олтиной , Мамарасулова Дилфузахон 
Published: January 2025

Актуальность. Внематочная беременность представляет собой серьезную угрозу репродуктивному здоровью женщины, а в некоторых случаях является причиной летальных исходов. Частота ЭБ имеет стойкую тенденцию к росту, составляя 0,8–2,4% по отношению к родам, повторный эпизод встречается у 7,5- 22% женщин. Цель исследования разработка критериев количественной оценки степени индивидуального риска и метода прогнозирования вероятности возникновения повторной эктопической беременности. Материалы и методы исследования. Проанализированы результаты обследования 246 женщин проживающих в Андижанской области, из них у 166 имели место две внематочных беременности и у 80 имелся один эпизод внематочной беременности. Проводился корреляционный, регрессионный и дискриминантный анализ по Фишеру по 48 признакам унифицированной карты обследования с использованием пакета программ SPSS 15. Результаты исследования. Для оценки степени индивидуального риска возникновения повторной внематочной беременности и разработки метода индивидуального прогнозирования определялась информационная значимость и прогностическая ценность каждого фактора риска. Выделены 3 степени риска: высокий – при сумме коэффициентов 13 баллов и выше (вероятность повторной внематочной беременности составляет 90%); средняя степень риска при сумме от 12 до 3 (вероятность повторной внематочной беременности составляет 50%); и низкий от 2 и менее баллов (вероятность патологии составляет менее 20%). Вывод. Высокий информационный индекс возникновения повторного эпизода внематочной беременности имеют такие признаки, как неблагополучный социальный статус, бесплодие в анамнезе, перенесенные хирургические вмешательства, воспалительные заболевания гениталий, заболевания, передающиеся половым путем, время с момента появления первых клинических признаков до начала операции, консервативные операции на маточных трубах, осложненное течение послеоперационного периода.
TUGʻMA BRONX ANOMALIYALARINING EKOLOGIK VA GENETIK OMILLARI. YANGI TUGʻILGAN ChAQALOQLARDA QILINGAN TAHLIL VA TADQIQOTLAR
Authors: Shevketova Lilya , Makhkamov Nosirjon 
Published: January 2025

Yangi tugʻilgan chaqaloqlarda nafas yoʻllaridagi anomaliyalar esa ularning asosiy fiziologik faoliyatiga - nafas olishga ta'sir koʻrsatib, erta yoshda respirator kasalliklar olib kelmoqda. Tadqiqot maqsadi. Tugʻma bronx anomaliyalari kelib chiqishida ekologik va genetik omillarning ahamiyati.Chaqaloqlarda tahlil va tadqiqotlar oʻtkazish. Tadqiqot materiali va usullari. Biz ushbu tadqiqotimiz uchun tugʻma bronx anomaliyalari boʻlgan 40 ta bemor va 20 ta nazorat guruhidagi chaqaloqlarning traxeya, bronx va oʻpkasidan olingan biopsiya materiallaridan foydalandik. Ekologik omillar sifatida chaqaloqlar tugʻilgan mintaqaga va ekologik sharoitlar mos atmosferadagi zararli moddalar, toksik moddalar olindi. Tadqiqot natijalari va uning muxokamasi. Mikroskopik tahlil orqali toʻqima xujayra oʻrganilganda, bronxlarda va traxeyada anomal epiteliy tuzilishlari (yashil hujayralar) aniqlandi. Limfositlar va neytrofillar bilan vujudga kelgan infiltratlar, shuningdek, epitelial yogʻlanish anomaliyalari aniqlandi. Tadqiqot oʻtkazilgan hududdagi atmosferadagi toksik moddalar va aerozollar konsentrasiyasi tugʻma bronx anomaliyalarining yuzaga kelishini katta darajada oshirgani aniqlandi. Misol uchun, havoda yuqori darajadagi azot oksidlari va ozon, bundan tashqari, aerozollar va zaharli kimyoviy moddalarning yuqori darajada boʻlishi ekologik stress faktorasi sifatida anomaliyalarga olib kelishi oʻrganildi. Ekologik tahlillar atmosferadagi zararli moddalarning baland konsentrasiyasi bilan ishlangan hududlarda bronxiolar va traxeyadagi anomaliyalar sonining ortishiga olib kelganligini koʻrsatdi. Xulosa. Ushbu tadqiqot yangi tugʻilgan chaqaloqlarda tugʻma bronx anomaliyalari va ularning ekologik va genetik omillari boʻyicha olib borilgan ilmiy tahlillarning natijalariga asoslanib, quyidagi xulosalarga kelindiy: Yangi tugʻilgan chaqaloqlarda tugʻma bronx anomaliyalarining rivojlanishida ekologik omillar, ayniqsa, zararli moddalar, aerozollar va toksik moddalarning ta'siri muhim ahamiyatga ega.
Actividades lúdicas y el desarrollo de habilidades motrices en estudiantes de primaria
Authors: Villavicencio Herdoiza Milton Wladimir 
Published: January 2025

En la actualidad, se destaca la necesidad de implementar métodos dinámicos y lúdicos. Por ello, resulta fundamental desarrollar estrategias pedagógicas que integren el juego y la actividad física, situando al estudiante como el centro del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo sistematizar las bases teóricas que existen acerca de las actividades lúdicas y el desarrollo de habilidades motrices en estudiantes de primaria. La metodología utilizada fue el método PRISMA, se realizó una búsqueda de información siguiendo un criterio de selección del material basado en las palabras claves, esta información fue obtenida en bases de datos tales como Dialnet, Scielo y Redalyc, se tomó en cuenta publicaciones en el período 2019- 2024. Los resultados demuestran que las actividades lúdicas aplicadas a la Educación Física favorecen el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes, fortaleciendo aspectos cognitivos, físicos y socio afectivo, y proporcionando múltiples beneficios para su formación global. Además, se facilitará un documento de revisión que contribuirá a la formación de los expertos en Actividad Física, Deporte y Recreación, brindando herramientas valiosas para enriquecer su práctica educativa. Se concluye que las intervenciones basadas en actividades lúdicas resultan pertinentes para el desarrollo de las habilidades motrices de los estudiantes de primaria.
Unidad Académica de Contaduría y Administración (UACyA): Testimonio de excelencia educativa
Authors: Bogarín Correa María Romelia 
Published: January 2025

Desde su creación, la Unidad Académica de Contaduría y Administración de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, se ha comprometido en la formación de profesionales altamente capacitados en los programas que ofrece. Y es, a través de la enseñanza de habilidades y conocimientos que esta noble institución ha dotado a sus egresados con las herramientas necesarias para desenvolverse productivamente en el mundo laboral. Es importante resaltar también el trabajo y dedicación que día día lleva a cabo su personal para que se logren sueños y metas de miles de jóvenes motivados por tener un mejor futuro. El objetivo de esta investigación es realizar una recopilación bibliográfica que permita conocer el contexto en el que se ha desarrollado, los programas académicos con que actualmente cuenta, su infraestructura, proyectos de responsabilidad social, agenda 2030 y cuerpos académicos; dando así testimonio de su desarrollo y desempeño progresivos
Transformación Personal y Profesional: Mi Viaje Desde el Aula Estudiantil Hasta la Docencia en la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit
Authors: Ortega Arcega Maria Ines 
Published: January 2025

La Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, es una universidad publica que no solo ofrece la oportunidad de adquirir conocimientos especializados, sino que también tiene el potencial de transformar profundamente la vida de los estudiantes. Esta transformación puede ser especialmente significativa para aquellos que, como yo, han tenido la fortuna de regresar a la misma institución donde una vez fueron estudiantes para desempeñarse como docentes. En este articulo compartiré mi testimonio personal de cómo mi formación en la Licenciatura en Matemática Educativa de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit donde hoy enseño no solo moldeó mi desarrollo profesional, sino que también influyó en mi crecimiento personal y en mi perspectiva sobre el rol de la educación en la sociedad
Mi vida como estudiante en la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit.
Authors: Lizárraga Salcedo Sergio Rafael 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

This article presents a student life experience at the Autonomous University of Nayarit, pursuing a degree in Control and Computer Engineering in the late 90s, addressing in an anecdotal and self-reflective manner issues as inherent to student life as academic difficulties, personal achievements and extracurricular activities in judo sports and other student adventures, while pursuing higher education and how his time in it impacted his current life.
PEMASARAN DIGITAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN: PERAN INOVASI BERKELANJUTAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Oktaviansyah Hendrik Tri , Reza Zulfikri Robby 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pemasaran digital terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan E-commerce. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 perusahaan E-Commerce yang dianalisis selama 5 tahun dari tahun 2016-2020. Sumber data penelitian terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder. Data primer menggunakan kuesioner dari berbagai pihak manajemen perusahaan E-Commerce. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan E-Commarce selama 5 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran digital berpengaruh positif terhadap inovasi berkelanjutan. Pemasaran digital berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan E-Commerce. Sedangkan variabel inovasi berkelanjutan mampu memediasi pengaruh pemasaran digital terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan E-commerce. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi penting bagi pelaku E-commerce di Indonesia, bahwa keberadaan pemasaran digital dan inovasi berkelanjutan dapat membantu perusahaan untuk tetap eksis dan bersaing di tengah kemajuan teknologi untuk kinerja keuangan yang lebih baik.
Perfectionnisme du leader et créativité des employés
Authors: YACHOULTI Anass 
Published: January 2025

Objectif : Cet article explore dans quels cas le perfectionnisme du leader favorise la créativité des employés.
Méthode : Une étude quantitative exploratoire a permis de confronter nos 4 hypothèses au contexte marocain d’entreprises high Tech. Nous avons utilisé le questionnaire comme outil de collecte de données.
Résultats : Les effets du perfectionnisme des dirigeants sur l’engagement, l’épuisement émotionnel et la créativité dépendaient du lieu de contrôle des employés. Nos résultats indiquent que les internes peuvent bénéficier du perfectionnisme des dirigeants (avec des rendements décroissants) grâce à un engagement accru sans subir les inconvénients du perfectionnisme tels que l'épuisement émotionnel. En revanche, les externes souffraient de perfectionnisme en raison d’un épuisement émotionnel accru sans ressentir les avantages du perfectionnisme tels que l’engagement.
Originalité/Pertinence : Nous avons adopté les lentilles de la théorie de l’autorégulation pour comprendre l’interaction entre le perfectionnisme du leader et la créativité des employés. Nous avons également contribué aux recherches portant sur la créativité dans les entreprises en soulignant les éléments susceptibles de stimuler la créativité des employés.
Analysis of e-banking use by commercial bank customers in Bukavu, DRC
Authors: MUKAMBA BYAMUNGU Crispin Jean Chris 
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study aims to identify the determinants of the adoption and use of e-banking by the customers of commercial banks in Bukavu, DRC.
Method: A conceptual framework based on the UTAUT model was developed, followed by flat sorting and econometric analyses of data from a survey based on a sample of 215 customers. Logistic regression and ordered Logit enabled us to address our research question
Results: Perceived usefulness and social influence, modulated by profession and level of education, favour the likelihood of adopting e-banking. The cost perceived, on the other hand, has a negative impact. Trust decreases the likelihood of using a wide range of e-banking services, while gender, profession and app rating have positive effects on use.
Originality / relevance: In addition to a methodology combining the logit and ordered logit models, the originality of this work lies in the analytical aspect focused on the number of e-banking services used by customers in a developing country context.