bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Percepção dos profissionais de saúde da família: frente aos problemas sanitários e socioambientais do município de Cáceres Pantanal de Mato Grosso
Authors: Garcia Eva Couto , Nunes Josué Ribeiro de Silva 
Published: January 2023

As cidades brasileiras convivem com graves problemas estruturais que repercute na vulnerabilidade social e ambiental. Em Cáceres-MT, as Estratégias de Saúde da Família (ESF) se propõe em desenvolver práticas assistenciais voltadas para ações de promoção de saúde e prevenção de doenças a partir da realidade local. A pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar a atuação dos profissionais de saúde frente a problemas sanitários e socioambientais de Cáceres-MT. Para efetivação da pesquisa utilizou se de uma abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa com 20 profissionais de saúde das ESFs Guanabara, Rodeio, Santa Izabel, Marajoara, Vista alegre e Caic. Foram seguidas as etapas constituídas por levantamento bibliográfico, coleta, categorização e análise dos dados. Os resultados apontaram que os profissionais de saúde têm conhecimento dos problemas sanitários e socioambientais existentes nas comunidades, no entanto as ações implementadas nas não são tão efetivas quando se trata da necessidade de prevenir os danos a saúde e do ambiente. Ficando claro que ações desenvolvidas são de caráter pontual com ênfase nos aspectos das doenças sem visão abrangente sobre os problemas ambientais que afetam as comunidades, impossibilitando dessa maneira o desenvolvimento de ações integrais que abarquem a promoção de qualidade de vida mais sustentável. A ausência de capacitação dos profissionais foi mencionada pela maioria dos profissionais tornando se uma barreira para o desenvolvimento da educação ambiental nas ESF de Cáceres.
Dose and organ displacement comparisons with breast conservative radiotherapy using abdominal and thoracic deep‐inspiration breath‐holds: A comparative dosimetric study
Authors: Matsumoto Yoshitsugu , Kunieda Etsuo , Futakami Natsumi , Akiba Takeshi , Nagao Ryuta , Fukuzawa Tsuyoshi , Katsumata Tomomi , Kuroki Toshihisa , Mikami Tatsuya , Nakano Yoji , Okumura Yasuhiro , Souda Kenji , Mutu Eride , Sugawara Akitomo 
Published: January 2023

AbstractDeep‐inspiration breath‐hold (DIBH) reduces the radiation dose to the heart and lungs during breast radiotherapy in cancer. However, there is not enough discussion about suitable breathing methods for DIBH. Therefore, we investigated the radiation doses and organ and body surface displacement in abdominal DIBH (A‐DIBH) and thoracic DIBH (T‐DIBH). Free‐breathing, A‐DIBH, and T‐DIBH computed tomography images of 100 patients were used. After contouring the targets, heart, and lungs, radiotherapy plans were created. We investigated the heart and lung doses, the associations between the heart and left lung displacements, and the thorax and abdominal surface displacements. No significant differences were observed in the target dose indices. However, the heart and lung doses were significantly lower in A‐DIBH than in T‐DIBH for all the indices; the mean heart and lung doses were 1.69 and 3.48 Gy, and 1.91 and 3.55 Gy in A‐DIBH and T‐DIBH, respectively. The inferior displacement of the heart and the left lung was more significant in A‐DIBH. Therefore, inferior expansion of the heart and lungs may be responsible for the respective dose reductions. The abdominal surface displaced more than the thoracic surface in both A‐DIBH and T‐DIBH, and thoracic surface displacement was greater in T‐DIBH than in A‐DIBH. Moreover, A‐DIBH can be identified because abdominal surface displacement was greater in A‐DIBH than in T‐DIBH. In conclusion, A‐DIBH and T‐DIBH could be distinguished by comparing the abdominal and thoracic surfaces of A‐DIBH and T‐DIBH, thereby ensuring the implementation of A‐DIBH and reducing the heart and lung doses.
Observer‐based adaptive event‐triggered neural tracking control for nonlinear cyber‐physical systems with incomplete measurements
Authors: Li Tong , Wang Lidong , Li Zhongfeng 
Published: January 2023

SummaryIn this paper, an adaptive event‐triggered neural networks (NNs) tracking control problem is investigated for cyber‐physical Systems (CPSs) with incomplete measurements. The state variables can get unavailable or distorted in incomplete measurements because of data transmission problems, which can degrade the performance of the system. To solve these problems, the radial basis function neural networks (RBF NNs) control is used to approximate the unknown nonlinear function in CPSs, and the Butterworth Low‐pass Filter (LPF) is used to construct the NNs observer, which can estimate the immeasurable states. By using the Lyapunov function, the tracking error of the controller has limited to a small boundary. Based on backstepping control theory and event‐triggered theory, the control signal of the fixed threshold strategy is obtained and two adaptive controllers for CPSs are established, it can ensure that all the closed‐loop signals are uniformly ultimately bounded (UUB) in mean square and avoid the Zeno‐behavior. The simulation results confirm the feasibility and effectiveness of the controller.
Modular Approach to Creating Functionalized Surface Arrays of Molecular Qubits
Authors: Tesi Lorenzo , Stemmler Friedrich , Winkler Mario , Liu Sherri S. Y. , Das Saunak , Sun Xiuming , Zharnikov Michael , Ludwigs Sabine , van Slageren Joris 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThe quest for developing quantum technologies is driven by the promise of exponentially faster computations, ultrahigh performance sensing, and achieving thorough understanding of many‐particle quantum systems. Molecular spins are excellent qubit candidates because they feature long coherence times, are widely tunable through chemical synthesis, and can be interfaced with other quantum platforms such as superconducting qubits. A present challenge for molecular spin qubits is their integration in quantum devices, which requires arranging them in thin films or monolayers on surfaces. However, clear proof of the survival of quantum properties of molecular qubits on surfaces has not been reported so far. Furthermore, little is known about the change in spin dynamics of molecular qubits going from the bulk to monolayers. Here, a versatile bottom‐up method is reported to arrange molecular qubits as functional groups of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) on surfaces, combining molecular self‐organization and click chemistry. Coherence times of up to 13 µs demonstrate that qubit properties are maintained or even enhanced in the monolayer.
Sex segregation in strength sports: Do equal‐sized muscles express the same levels of strength between sexes?
Authors: Kataoka Ryo , Spitz Robert W. , Wong Vickie , Bell Zachary W. , Yamada Yujiro , Song Jun Seob , Hammert William B. , Dankel Scott J. , Abe Takashi , Loenneke Jeremy P. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractObjectivesConcerns have been raised against the current two‐sex binary category in sports competitions. The thesis states that if males and females were separated based on muscle size, it would negate the strength advantage between the sexes. We tested the possible sex differences in various strength outcomes when pair‐matched for muscle thickness.MethodsA total of 16 different data sets (n = 963) were assessed to pair‐match females with males who had a muscle thickness value within 2%. We further compared the competition performances of the smallest male weight class within the International Powerlifting Federation (IPF) to different weight classes in females.ResultsOverall, 76%–88% of the strength assessments were greater in males than females with pair‐matched muscle thickness, regardless of contraction types (i.e., isotonic, isometric, isokinetic). Additionally, males in the lightest weight division in the IPF largely outperformed females in heavier weight divisions.ConclusionsOur results would suggest that segregation based on muscle mass or surrogates of muscle mass (e.g., lean body mass) might not be an appropriate classification to create fair competition within strength sports. This is not to refute the concept of the desegregation of the two‐sex binary category but to present data that raises important concerns about the potential sex‐based differences in strength performance.
“Power knuckle” for facilitating the “move the cap” technique
Authors: Vo Minh N. , Brilakis Emmanouil S. , Lombardi William 
Published: January 2023

AbstractChronic total occlusions with proximal cap ambiguity remains the most challenging to recanalize and are associated with higher failure rate. We describe the “power knuckle” technique, in which the subintimal space proximal to the proximal cap is safely entered with a knuckle wire supported by a microcatheter and an inflated balloon. The “power knuckle” can facilitate entry into the extraplaque space for subsequent antegrade dissection and re‐entry.
Stingray CART (K14 technique): A novel antegrade dissection reentry strategy
Authors: Kalyanasundaram Arun , Hira Ravi S. , Lombardi William L. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractA novel device based CART technique (K14 technique) has been described with 2 case examples to illustrate the same. This CART has been performed after ADR and Reverse‐CART were unsuccessful.
Success rate and influencing factors of a balloon‐push technique: A new technique to remove side branch‐jailed struts under three‐dimensional optical coherence tomography guidance
Authors: Nagoshi Ryoji , Kijima Yoichi , Kozuki Amane , Fujiwara Ryudo , Shibata Hiroyuki , Suzuki Atsushi , Soga Fumitaka , Asada Hiroyuki , Higuchi Kotaro , Shite Junya 
Published: January 2023

AbstractBackgroundKissing balloon inflation with distal guide wire recross can cause severe stent deformation depending on the stent link location with respect to the carina. The balloon‐push technique, by which an inflated balloon is forced into the SB from the proximal main vessel (MV), is a feasible way to remove jailed struts without causing severe stent deformation.AimsWe investigated the procedural success rate, patterns of jailed strut removal at side branch (SB) orifices, factors related to failure of jailed strut removal, and follow‐up angiogram results of the balloon‐push technique.MethodsBetween September 2015 and December 2020, 51 bifurcation stenting cases in which the balloon‐push technique was used were enrolled. Based on three‐dimensional optical coherence tomography images, strut removal with 1 stent crown length was defined as successful. Strut removal patterns were classified into two types: parallel‐slide type (stent struts shifted distally into the MV lumen without inversion) and under‐carina type (stent struts shifted distally under the carina with strut inversion or strut slide).ResultsProcedural success was attained in 39 cases (success rate: 76.5%). Parallel‐slide type and under‐carina type occurred in 43% and 33% of cases, respectively. Factors related to failure were trifurcation lesions and a smaller pushed balloon‒SB artery ratio compared with those in success cases (0.95 ± 0.18 vs. 1.10 ± 0.22, p = 0.032). Follow‐up angiography was performed in 37 cases, and 2 cases had binary in‐stent restenosis.ConclusionsRemoval of jailed struts with the balloon‐push technique was feasible, without severe stent deformation, in bifurcation stentings.
External validation of the PROGRESS‐CTO perforation risk score: Individual patient data pooled analysis of three registries
Authors: Simsek Bahadir , Tajti Peter , Carlino Mauro , Ojeda Soledad , Pan Manuel , Rinfret Stephane , Vemmou Evangelia , Kostantinis Spyridon , Nikolakopoulos Ilias , Karacsonyi Judit , Rempakos Athanasios , Dens Joseph A. , Agostoni Pierfrancesco , Alaswad Khaldoon , Megaly Michael , Avran Alexandre , Choi James W. , Jaffer Farouc A. , Doshi Darshan , Karmpaliotis Dimitri , Khatri Jaikirshan J. , Knaapen Paul , La Manna Alessio , Spratt James C. , Tanabe Masaki , Walsh Simon , Mastrodemos Olga C. , Allana Salman , Rangan Bavana V. , Goktekin Omer , Gorgulu Sevket , Poommipanit Paul , Kearney Kathleen E. , Lombardi William L. , Grantham J. Aaron , Mashayekhi Kambis , Brilakis Emmanouil S. , Azzalini Lorenzo 
Published: January 2023

AbstractBackgroundCoronary artery perforation is one of the most feared and common complications of chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).MethodsTo assess the usefulness of the recently developed PROGRESS‐CTO (NCT02061436) perforation risk score in independent cohorts. Individual patient‐level data pooled analysis of three registries was performed.ResultsOf the 4566 patients who underwent CTO PCI at 25 centers, 196 (4.2%) had coronary artery perforation. Patients with perforations were older (69 ± 10 vs. 65 ± 10,p < 0.001), more likely to be women (19% vs. 13%,p = 0.009), more likely to have a history of prior coronary artery bypass graft (34% vs. 20%,p < 0.001), and unfavorable angiographic characteristics such as blunt stump (62% vs. 48%,p < 0.001), proximal cap ambiguity (52% vs. 34%,p < 0.001), and moderate‐severe calcification (60% vs. 49%,p = 0.002). Technical success was lower in patients with perforations (73% vs. 88%,p < 0.001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the PROGRESS‐CTO perforation risk model was 0.76 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.72−0.79), with good calibration (Hosmer‐Lemeshowp = 0.97). We found that the CTO PCI perforation risk increased with higher PROGRESS‐CTO perforation scores: 0.3% (score 0), 2.3% (score 1), 3.1% (score 2), 5.5% (score 3), 7.5% (score 4), 14.6% (score 5).ConclusionGiven the good discriminative performance, calibration, and the ease of calculation, the PROGRESS‐CTO perforation score may facilitate assessment of the risk of perforation in patients undergoing CTO PCI.
No “July Effect” in the management and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction: An 18‐year United States national study
Authors: Patlolla Sri Harsha , Truesdell Alexander G. , Basir Mir B. , Rab Syed T. , Singh Mandeep , Belford Peter Matthew , Zhao David X. , Vallabhajosyula Saraschandra 
Published: January 2023

AbstractBackgroundThere has been conflicting reports on the effect of new trainees on clinical outcomes at teaching hospitals in the first training month (July in the United States of America). We sought to assess this “July effect” in a contemporary acute myocardial infarction (AMI) population.MethodsAdult (>18 years) AMI hospitalizations in May and July in urban teaching and urban nonteaching hospitals in the United States were identified from the HCUP‐NIS database (2000–2017). In‐hospital mortality was compared between May and July admissions. A difference‐in‐difference analysis comparing a change in outcome from May to July in teaching hospitals to a change in outcome from May to July in nonteaching hospitals was also performed.ResultsA total of 1,312,006 AMI hospitalizations from urban teaching (n = 710,593; 54.2%) or nonteaching (n = 601,413; 45.8%) hospitals in the months of May and July were evaluated. May admissions in teaching hospitals, had greater comorbidity, higher rates of acute multiorgan failure (10.6% vs. 10.2%, p < 0.001) and lower rates of cardiac arrest when compared to July admissions. July AMI admissions had lower in‐hospital mortality compared to May (5.6% vs. 5.8%; adjusted odds ratio 0.94 [95% confidence interval 0.92–0.97]; p < 0.001) in teaching hospitals. Using the difference‐in‐difference model, there was no evidence of a July effect for in‐hospital mortality (p = 0.19).ConclusionsThere was no July effect for in‐hospital mortality in this contemporary AMI population.
Transcatheter tricuspid valve‐in‐valve implantation for degenerated surgical bioprosthesis
Authors: Chen Jinmiao , Yang Ye , Song Wenyu , Feng Deguang , Yan Yang , Wang Chunsheng , Wei Lai 
Published: January 2023

AbstractBackgroundIsolated redo surgery for degenerated tricuspid bioprosthesis is of very high risk. We aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transcatheter valve‐in‐valve (TVIV) implantation using a novel balloon expandable Renato valve.MethodsA prospective multicenter study was conducted to enroll patients with degenerated tricuspid bioprostheses. A total of 12 patients underwent TVIV implantation using the Renato valve system via transfemoral, transjugular, or transatrial approaches at three institutions from May 2021 to October 2021. All‐cause mortality and hemodynamic performance were evaluated up to 6 months after procedure.ResultsThe median age was 68.2 years, and 75.0% were female. Six patients had a history of rheumatic left‐sided valve surgery and late tricuspid valve replacement. The median preoperative Society of Thoracic Surgeons score was 9.9%. The procedures were successful in all cases. Tricuspid regurgitation and paravalvular leak were none or mild in all patients. The median transvalvular gradient decreased from 7.8 mmHg preoperatively to 4.5 mmHg at 6 months after TVIV, respectively. No death occurred and all patients recovered to New York Heart Association functional class I or II during a 6‐month follow‐up.ConclusionsTVIV implantation with the Renato valve was a safe and effective treatment for degenerated bioprostheses in high‐risk patients.
Acute myocardial infarction complicated by purulent pericarditis: A case report
Authors: Tamura Yamato , Abe Takehisa 
Published: January 2023

AbstractA man with persistent dyspnea was brought to our hospital in an emergency. Cardiac catheterization revealed right coronary artery occlusion. The patient went into shock on the second day of treatment due to rapid pericardial effusion. The pericardial fluid was cloudy and non‐bloody, which was judged to indicate purulent pericarditis.
Primary pleural lymphoma accompanied by silicosis
Authors: Matano Yoshiki , Okazaki Akihito , Iwasaki Kazuhiko 
Published: January 2023

AbstractReports of malignant lymphoma accompanied by silicosis are limited. A 93‐year‐old man with silicosis presented with right massive pleural effusions and was diagnosed with primary pleural lymphoma. Since there was no evidence of chronic pyothorax or Epstein–Barr virus infection, it may be due to silicosis‐associated chronic inflammation.
Top advances of the year: Cervical cancer
Authors: Podwika Sarah E. , Duska Linda R. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractCervical cancer continues to affect women in the United States and throughout the world despite an effective vaccine against human papillomavirus and cancer screening programs. For the women who develop cervical cancer, surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy have been the mainstays of treatment for years. Recently, novel therapeutics have been developed that offer new treatment opportunities for women living with advanced and/or recurrent disease. Immunotherapy has become an important tool against cervical cancer with the approval of pembrolizumab in the second line for advanced or recurrent disease. Checkpoint inhibitors have recently been approved in the front line for advanced and/or recurrent disease in combination with chemotherapy, and they are being studied in the front line in combination with chemoradiation. Antibody–drug conjugates—specifically tisotumab vedotin (TV)—also have recently received Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval, and TV is currently being studied in combination with checkpoint inhibitors and with carboplatin. Tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes have been studied in early‐phase trials and have shown promise in small patient series. Despite these new therapies, there continue to be racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic inequities with respect to access to care, access to and participation in clinical trials, and survival in the United States as well as globally. New FDA guidance requires researchers to work to reduce disparities by including women of more diverse backgrounds in clinical trials. Finally, as progress continues to be made in the treatment of established disease, prevention through vaccination and screening remains paramount.Plain language summary

The treatment of cervical cancer remains a significant problem in the United States and especially worldwide.

Although early cases can be cured, cervical cancer that has spread remains difficult to treat.

The past few years have seen significant advances in new therapies and combinations of therapies for women with advanced or recurrent disease.

Although this is excellent news for these women, cervical cancer is a preventable disease through screening with Papanicolaou smears and vaccination with the human papillomavirus vaccine.

By improving access to and acceptance of screening and vaccination, we can eradicate cervical cancer in the United States and the world.
Open Science in eating disorders: Using current evidence to inspire a plan for increasing the transparency of our research
Authors: Gorrell Sasha , Cohen Shira , Schaumberg Katherine , Anderson Lisa Marie , Reilly Erin E. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractObjectiveThere is increasing consensus that open science practices improve the transparency and quality of clinical science. However, several barriers impede the implementation of these practices at the individual, institutional, and field levels; understanding and addressing these barriers is critical to promoting targeted efforts in increasing effective uptake of open science.MethodsWithin this research forum, we drew from publicly available online information sources to identify initial characterizations of researchers engaged in several types of open science practices in the field of eating disorders. We use these observations to discuss potential barriers and recommendations for next steps in the promotion of these practices.ResultsData from online open science repositories suggest that individuals using these publishing approaches with pre‐prints and articles with eating‐disorder‐relevant content are predominantly non‐male gender identifying, early to mid‐career stage, and are more likely to be European‐, United States‐, or Canada‐based.DiscussionWe outline recommendations for tangible ways that the eating disorder field can support broad, increased uptake of open science practices, including supporting initiatives to increase knowledge and correct misconceptions; and prioritizing the development and accessibility of open science resources.Public Significance StatementThe use of open science practices has the potential to increase the transparency and quality of clinical science. This Forum uses publicly sourced online data to characterize researchers engaged in open science practices in the field of eating disorders. These observations provide an important framework from which to discuss potential barriers to open science and recommendations for next steps in the promotion of these practices.