bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Accelerated Stability study of KVGAP’S Nutricare powder - An Ayurvedic Neutraceutical Product
Authors: KG Purushotham , K Shruthan , M Harshitha , KB Pavana , Gopalakrishna Naik N , KT Rathan Kumar 
Published: May 2023

Accelerated stability study of KVGAP’S Nutricare powder was conducted as per the standard guidelines . 3 pilot batches of KVGAP’S Nutricare powder were manufactured in KVG Ayurveda pharma and Research centre , Sullia by following methods and procedures used for commercial scale production batches. Samples were stored at accelerated40 ± 2 °C, relative humidity was 75 ± 5%. The reference samples for the above study were stored at a temperature less than 10 0c. The samples were withdrawn from the stability chamber at the intervals of 0, 3, and 6 months and evaluated for organoleptic characters, physicochemical parameters, TLC, microbial analysis, test for specific pathogen. . Results showed no significant change in odor, taste, and appearance of Nutricare powder after storing for 6 months under accelerated conditions. Physicochemical profiles (moisture content, total ash, acid-insoluble ash, pH, water-soluble extractive, alcohol-soluble extractives and acid-insoluble ash,) of the samples during the study period of 6 months didn’t show many differences. Microbiological analysis of the samples showed no signs of microbial growth and specific pathogens were absent in all the samples. After extrapolating the data, shelf life of Nutricare powder (Reference samples) was found to be 6.12 years and accelerated study samples were found to be 4.49 years. . Thus it can be established that Nutricare powder is having shelf life of 4.49 years and product remains stable in accelerated temperature conditions.
Aqueous extract of Daucus carota exerts a protective effect on the Renal, Hepatic and Duodenal mucosal histology in Diclofenac Induced Tissue Injury
Authors: Zanna Iliyasu , Ibrahim Yunus , Nasir Ibrahim , Attah Martha Orendu Oche 
Published: May 2023

Objective: The use of ethnobiology in treatment of many diseases especially in rural residents with limited access to medical technology, treatment and equipment is beneficial and necessary. Daucus carota (DC) root extract was used as pre-treatment in adult Wistar rats exposed to diclofenac sodium (DF) to investigate a protective effect on the histology of liver, kidney and duodenum. Materials and Method: Twenty-five adult Wistar rats were used for this study and were randomly divided into 5 groups of 5 rats each, which included: Group A - Normal control; Group B – 50mg/kg DF control; Group C – 50mg/kg DC + 50mg/kg DF, Group D – 100mg/kg DC + 50mg/kg DF; and, Group E – 140mg/kg DC + 50mg/kg DC. Results and Discussion: The results showed a reduction in damage to the hepatocytes, maintenance of sinusoidal integrity and reduction in the number of inflammatory cells in the hepatic parenchyma, In the kidney tissue, the extract preserved the glomerular capillary tuft, renal tubular epithelial cells, conserved Bowman’s space and lining epithelium of the capsule in a dose dependent manner. The intestinal mucosa in groups treated with higher doses of the extract were completely preserved and intact with minimal erosion of epithelial lining along with preservation of lamina propria and intestinal glands. Conclusion: Pre-administration of DC, preferably at concentrations of 100mg/kg and 140mg/kg reduced hepatotoxicity, renal tissue and mucosal layer damage in the duodenum following administration of DF. This preservation of tissues improved as concentration of the extract increased verifying that its efficiency was dose dependent.
The Incidence of Stroke with Different BMI Ranges in Diabetic Patients
Authors: Moradi Shiva , Shafiei Farhad , Pouramanyan Maryam , Raeisi Leila , Rafi Alireza , Ahmadi Ali , Darabiyan Pouriya , Raiesifar Zeinab , Parsianmehr Mohammad javad 
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Identifying the risk factors of stroke as an initial prevention is the best step to prevent it from happening. One of the risk factors for stroke in diabetic patients seems to be the presence of high BMIs in these patients, so given the importance of this issue and that little studies have been done so far, this 7 -year study on files has been done. Diabetic patients in Behbahan were performed with the aim of determining the incidence of stroke with different BMI areas in diabetic patients.
Materials and Methods: In this study, which examines 1714 patients with diabetes and a detailed cross -sectional descriptive study. The case of these patients, which was diagnosed with diabetes and history of the disease and referred to Shahidzadeh Hospital in Behbahan from 2014 to 2020, was extracted in the medical evidence of the hospital. In this study, the demographic and clinical information of patients. The data then entered the SPSS 17 software and used the descriptive statistics tests of the metaphor, mean, standard deviation and variance and analytical tests and analytical tests, Anova, Pearson and a significant level p <0/ 05 were analyzed.
Results: This study consisted of 1714 people with diabetes with an average age of 18.62 ± 58.56 years. Of these, 984 (57.4 %) were male and the rest were females. In the present study, 314 people (18.3 %) had a history of stroke. Of which 26 (8.2 %) have BMI between 25.5, 51 (16.2 %) with BMI more than 25 and less than 30, 71 (22.6 %) with BMI in 30-35, 77 (24.5 %) It had BMI between 35 and 40, and 89 (28.3 %) had a BMI of more than 40. In this study, a statistical relationship was found between BMI levels and a history of stroke (P = 0.008), with patients with higher BMIs more likely to have a stroke.
Conclusion: In this study, a statistical relationship was found between BMI levels and a history of stroke (P = 0.008), as patients with higher BMI had a higher incidence of stroke. Therefore, given the relationship between BMI and stroke, it is necessary to give diabetic and high BMI patients at risk of stroke, training necessary weight loss and healthy diet with proper diet. Further studies are also needed to investigate the risk of stroke factors.
Keywords: Stroke, Different BMI ranges, Diabetes, Diabetic Patients, BMI
Herbs used in cardiovascular diseases
Authors: Saiyed Falakaara , Maheshwari Rajesh , Gohil Dilsar , Joshi Krupa 
Published: May 2023

One of the many therapeutic uses for herbal medicines is the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Since herbal medications do not require official regulatory agency approval or clinical testing before going on the market, they are less frequently proven to be safe and effective than conventional pharmaceuticals. In this review, we sum up the ongoing information on homegrown medicines, essentially utilized in cardiovascular treatment. We show how there is frequently no scientific evidence to support the use of these medications to treat cardiovascular disorders. Despite the fact that they seem to affect organic cycles connected with the cardiovascular framework, there is little data on the restorative impacts of the majority of these herbs. Concerns are raised by the potential for medication contamination or drug substitution with other prescriptions, as well as by related negative effects like a higher risk of drug interactions. Doctors should review any potential benefits and drawbacks of their patients' use of herbal remedies in every situation.
Keywords: Herbs, Medicine, Cardiovascular, Disease, Potential benefits, Drawbacks.
Impact of Globalization on Purchasing and Procurement in Jordan
Authors: Allah Aabidah 
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The study sought to analyze the impact of globalization on purchasing and procurement in Jordan.
Methodology: The research was conducted entirely on computers. Secondary data, or data that doesn't require actual observation in the field, are the focus of desk research. Because it requires little more than an executive's time, telephone rates, and directories, desk research is generally seen as a low-cost strategy in comparison to field research. As a result, the research used data that had already been collected and reported. This secondary data was readily available via the internet's digital library and scholarly articles.
Findings: The results show that globalization has had a major impact on purchasing and procurement, creating both opportunities and challenges. The procurement process has become more complex, with a greater focus on collaboration and long-term relationships with suppliers. Organizations must be prepared to adapt to these changes in order to remain competitive in a globalized world. In Jordan in Jordan, the country’s access to global markets, foreign investment, and technological advances have helped to integrate the country into the global economy.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Future research in the field of purchasing and procurement may be grounded in the global value chain theory and the transaction cost economics theory. Policymakers, researchers and academics from all across the world will all stand to gain from this study's findings. Executives in charge of national purchasing and procurement initiatives will also use the study's findings to boost the urbanization performance across the board. The research suggests that the purchasing and procurement sector should implement globalization policies to boost the effectiveness of their primary operations and activities.
Autoestima y tipo de familia en alumnos de una universidad privada en la sierra del Perú
Authors: Garcia-Gonzales Christian Yamil , Suazo-Berrocal Megumi Steysi , Tello-Carhuanca Rebeca , Acosta-Román Mercedes 
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre el nivel de autoestima y el tipo de familia de alumnos de una universidad privada del centro del Perú. Metodología: Este estudio es básico, de nivel tipo correlacional, el diseño no experimental y de corte transversal. Aplicándose dos cuestionarios como instrumentos, se realizó en la muestra de 34 alumnos universitarios. Resultados: Respecto a los niveles de autoestima en los alumnos, con alta 44% y poseen familia de tipo funcional el 68%. Conclusiones: Entre las variables de nivel de autoestima y tipo de familia de los estudiantes se reconoce que existe una relación significativa (p=0.001<0.05).
Deficiencia de hierro en personas de un distrito de la provincia de Tayacaja, Huancavelica, Perú
Authors: Chávez Barriga John Christian , Yarleque Mujica José Alejandro 
Published: May 2023

La deficiencia de hierro es la condición patológica común en personas de países de bajos ingresos, y para su determinación debe realizarse la medición de ferritina y proteína C reactiva para evaluar las reservas de hierro. Objetivo: Describir la deficiencia de hierro en personas del distrito de Colcabamba, Tayacaja, Huancavelica. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo. El estudio recopilo información a partir de historias clínicas. Se recopilo 164 registros que contaban con resultados de ferritina sérica y proteína C reactiva. Resultados: De las 164 historias clínicas revisadas, 76 y 88 son de sexo femenino y masculino respectivamente; 4, 24, 81 y 55 personas corresponden a menores de 24 meses, 59 meses, 10 años y 20 años respectivamente; 95.73% (IC 92.33% - 99.13%) de personas no tienen deficiencia de hierro. Conclusiones: Existe una mínima proporción de personas que padecen deficiencia de hierro en la muestra evaluada.
Editorial
Authors: Diaz Dumont Jorge Rafael 
Published: May 2023

La Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Tayacaja Daniel Hernández Morillo, presenta el Vol. 4, No 1 (2023) de la Revista de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica “Llamkasun” que es una publicación editada semestralmente por la UNAT y gestionada mediante Open Journal System. Tiene como objetivo publicar artículos resultados de investigaciones concluidas que conserven un carácter de originalidad, utilidad, relevancia científica y tecnológica; que aporten nuevos conocimientos sobre aspectos teóricos o prácticos en la especialidad de “Ingeniería Civil, Procesos Industriales y Tecnologías”, según las normas indicadas.

Revista Certificada con ISO 9001:2015 - Certificado PE22/819943899 (Publicación de artículos científicos con procesos implementados de sistema gestión de calidad - SGS). La Revista de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica Llamkasun, certifica la calidad en la publicación de artículos científicos originales, revisados por pares ciegos expertos y con un sistema de similitud muy estricto que garantiza su originalidad de cada artículo para su publicación. Adicionalmente también se certificó el proceso de diagramación y diseño de cada artículo científico.
Implementación de un programa ergonómico para incrementar la productividad en el área de producción de una empresa peruana de calzado
Authors: Cárdenas Vilcapoma Jamil , Zumaeta Noa Lizandra Yovana , Malpartida Gutiérrez Jorge Nelson , Espinoza Santos Mayumi Guendi , Ramírez Carranza Yaliska María 
Published: May 2023

Aplicar un plan ergonómico para incrementar la productividad en el área de producción de Lima Calzados, estableciendo metas para evitar diversos problemas de salud, reducir, eliminar o controlar riesgos de seguridad y metas no ergonómicas como posiciones forzadas, movimientos repetitivos, etc. la frecuencia de enfermedades ocupacionales del sistema musculoesquelético durante el uso, brindando así a los empleados una mejor calidad de trabajo y el máximo rendimiento con el mínimo esfuerzo en un ambiente seguro y saludable. El propósito de esta revisión es desarrollar un procedimiento ergonómico para el área de producción para evaluar los riesgos ergonómicos de trabajar en el proceso de producción utilizando el R.E.B.A. que tiene por finalidad de cuidar la salud de los trabajadores y mejorar la calidad de vida y trabajo de los empleados.
Este estudio se realizó con base en el método PRISMA utilizado para desarrollar buscadores de investigación como GOOGLE ACADEMIC, REDALYC, SCIELO, SPRINGER LINK, PROQUEST y utilizando los criterios de delimitación utilizados por la Revista Mexicana de Ergonomía, Ítems y Antropometría. libro de A.C. de la Sociedad Mexicana de Ergonomía (SEMAC). En esta revisión, buscaremos explorar más a fondo los riesgos ergonómicos para las empresas de la industria del calzado, reconociendo la importancia de que cualquier empleador se comprometa con los procedimientos establecidos en un programa de ergonomía, lo que en última instancia conducirá a una mayor productividad en las empresas de calzado.
MOTIVASI BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA DI BANJARMASIN
Authors: Amaliah Noor , Azidin Yustan , Fitriani Siti 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak
Seluruh petugas kesehatan khususnya perawat harus patuh melaksanakan protokol kesehatan pencegahan Covid-19 yaitu khususnya cuci tangan dan penggunaan APD. Salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan perawat adalah motivasi perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi adalah semua perawat pelaksana di ruang isolasi Covid 19 salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Banjarmasin yang berjumlah 30 orang, yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Analisis data menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan Covid-19 di Rumah Sakit Swasta Banjarmasin dengan nilai ρ = 0,000 dan kekuatan hubungan sangat kuat (r = 0,996). Sangat perlu dilakukan sosialisasi atau pelatihan tentang pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan Covid-19 kepada semua perawat yang bekerja di ruang isolasi Covid-19.
Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Kepatuhan, Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hyperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Brayan
Authors: Evanirwana Evanirwana 
Published: May 2023

Hyperemesis Gravidarum is defined as excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with a frequency of> 10 times a day, causing disruption of daily acrivities and can even endanger the life of pregnant women and if not treated can even cause death. This study aims to determine the factors associated the hyperemesis gravidarum to pregnant women of Brayan Public health center in 2019. This research is a quantative study with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the first and second trimesters who visited the KIA Poli in Brayan Public health center for the period January-February 2020. The total sample was 99 people with the sampling technique using random sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire and a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Data analysis with chi-square test. The result showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health center in 2019 with X2 65.663 and a p-value of 0.000, there was a relationship between the attitudes of pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health center in 2019 with X2 67,210 and p-value 0.000, there is a relationship between the support of husbands of pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health center in 2019 with X2 62,561 and p-value 0.000, there is a relationship between parity of pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health centter in 2019 with X2 14,588 and p-value 0.000 and there is a relationship between the diet of pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health centre in 2019 with X2 87,332 and a p-value of 0.000.
Strategi Pengembangan Ayam Kampung Pedaging Di Kecamatan Dolok Merawan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Bambang Hermanto Muhammad Awaluddin Yusuf, 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apa saja yang menjadi faktor internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) dan faktor eksternal dalam usaha peternak ayam kampung pedaging. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor Internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) mempengaruhi perkembangan usaha ternak ayam kampung pedaging di daerah penelitian. Untuk mengetahui faktor Eksternal (peluang dan ancaman) mempengaruhi perkembangan usaha ternak ayam kampung pedaging di daerah penelitian. Untuk mengetahui alternatif strategi yang sesuai dalam upaya pengembangan usaha ternak ayam kampung pedaging di daerah penelitian. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini berjenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan bentuk analisis dan subjek yang dijadikan sumber dalam penelitian ini adalah peternak ayam kampung pedaging. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Metode analisis data menggunakan adalah Analisis SWOT dan untuk menyusun alat digunakan faktor–faktor strategi adalah matrik SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor internal yaitu faktor kekuatan tertinggi yaitu harga jual ayam kampung tinggi dan faktor kelemahan yaitu lemahnya kesadaran dan usaha meningkatkan hasil produksi. Faktor eksternal yaitu peluang tertinggi yaitu Permintaan Pasar akan Komoditi Ternak Ayam Kampung Pedaging yang Masih Tinggi, sedangkan ancaman tertinggi yaitu Penyakit Ternak yang Dapat Menyerang yang Muncul Pada Saat Musim Penghujan. Skor total rata-rata nilai tertimbang IFE sebesar 5,0 artinya posisi internal pengembangan ayam kampung di Kecamatan Dolok Merawan memiliki posisi yang kuat terhadap kekuatan dan kelemahan yang ada. Posisi ini menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan atau potensi yang dimiliki dapat dapat menutupi atau meminimalkan kelemahan yang ada. Skor ratarata tertimbang EFE sebesar 5,5 yang menunjukkan bahwa peternak merespon dengan baik terhadap peluang dan ancaman yang ada.
Peran Economic Islamic Dalam Membangembangkan Economic Nationa
Authors: Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution, Sri Suci Ayu Sundari Fathia Zuhra Nasution, 
Published: May 2023

Islam seperti cara kehidupannya dengan global, lengkap, serta ensiklopedis dalam mengurutkan penyusunan yang jadi guna aktivitas manusia. Dimana jalan hidup, Islam menyusun segenap hal yang menjadi atas aktivitas, mulai keadaan amat wajar kini kesibukan yang amat begitu merunyamkan. Secara sudut pandang politik, ekonomi, pendidikan, seni, sosial, budaya, dan seterusnya. Islam membentuk keyakinan cukup, dengan mengurutkan keadaan dengan bertautan ekonomi. Asalkan perekonomian dalam wilayah (ekonomi nasional) memunculkan awalan perkataan islam untuk pengantar aplikasinya, percaya dalam perekonomian nasional jadi berlangsung melalui teratur atas keputusan yang telah diatur. Melainkan keterangan patut belum seluruhnya negara muslim di dunia mempergunakan pengantar yang tertera. Melainkan, saat penyusunan jurnal ini menguraikan berkenaan Economic Islamic berperan juga membangun ekonomi nasional, terutama wilayah kita menjadi wilayah dalam tumpuan islam terbabanyak se-dunia.
“A Terra e o Homem no Nordeste”, Um clássico da Geografia Regional sobre a questão agrária
Authors: Santiago João Phelipe 
Published: May 2023

A atualidade de “A Terra e o Homem no Nordeste” (1963), do escritor, advogado, historiador, geógrafo, pesquisador, professor emérito Manuel Correia de Oliveira Andrade é fato inconteste. O presente artigo busca além da razão, um pouco da emoção de reinterpretar minha participação sobre suas análises no campo da geografia humana e regional. Focando nesta obra central de sua produção científica e acadêmica. Reconhecida nacionalmente e internacionalmente. Um clássico da geografia regional que antecipa a geografia crítica social e agrária, diante do movimento de renovação da geografia brasileira nos fins dos anos 70. Inovando uma narrativa genuína, objetiva e sutil, desvendando as relações sociais e políticas do trabalho no campo, destacando as categorias de trabalho e propriedade, no cenário das paisagens nordestinas nas zonas da mata, agreste e sertão.Em meio a luta de classes entre os trabalhadores do campo e os proprietários de terras e donos dos engenhos e usinas, da estrutura fundiária latifundiária, amalgamada na ideologia conservadora. Sua contribuição ao pensamento geográfico brasileiro compreende suas determinações econômicas, sociológicas e políticas, ligadas às dimensões históricas da formação social e espacial, produzindo várias territorialidades engendradoras da formação regional e nacional. Nesse sentido, nossa interpretação pertence ao campo da história do pensamento social e geográfico brasileiro, desaguando na geografia regional da produção do espaço.