bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGENALAN E-COMERCE SHOPEE DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN BASRENG SUA SNACK TEMBUNG MEDAN
Authors: Siti Aisyah  , Muhammad Iqbal Sayuti Harahap  , Alfi Hidayat  , Miftahul Jannah  , Dian Irmawani  
Published: January 2023

Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat implementasi manajemen teknologi, berfokus pada pengajaran dan implementasi aplikasi shopee, tujuan pada kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pemahaman dan ilmu pengetahuan mengenai penjualan online kepada masyarakat, kegiatan ini dilakukan di uinsu dan di rumah si pelaku usaha, Kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran pelayanan. Pembelajaran layanan merupakan pendekatan menyajikan suatu penerapan praktis dari pengetahuan baru dan berbagai keterampilan melalui proyek/tugas terstuktur dan kegiatan lainnya. Untuk itu, tim menyajikan teori dan praktik secara berurutan. Teori disajikan pada awal pelatihan kemudian disusul dengan aksi praktik. Objek pengajaran menyiapkan gadget berbasis android dan melakukan pengecekan jaringan agar mudah mengakses internet. Kami sebagai tim berharap semoga dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan ilmu dan wawasan dan tentunya pelaku usaha yang belum menggunakan teknologi dalam usahanya bisa menggunakannya karena kegiatan ini. Jadi tidak tertinggal dari pengusaha pengusaha lainnya apalagi diera digital ini semua manusia menggunakan digital dalam aktivitasnya.
Pelaksanaan Skrining Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Mencegah Penyakit Tidak Menular pada Usia Produktif dan Lansia di Negeri Latuhalat
Authors: Laury M. Ch. Huwae  , Prezto S. A. Dabutar  , Glaselaria A. Oeijano  , Clifford R. Kundiman  , Alia U. Mahua  , Ronald D. Hukubun  
Published: January 2023

The enhancement number of incident non-infectious disease (PTM) is created through the implementation of non-infectious disease health screening and education presentation, especially for the society of Negeri Latuhalat in productive age and elders. This activity is conducted from house to house or door to door. The method that has been utilized is screening implementation also the presentation of education about the non-infectious disease in the society of Negeri Latuhalat. The steps that have been used during the activity are: planning and preparation, health checkup, also the presentation of education. The result of the screening pursuit towards non-infectious disease obtains average participant with stomach circumference above common, there are 55%, IMT overweight 45%, IMT obesity rate I 15%, hypertension 55%, diabetes 15%, high-uric acid 45%, total cholesterol 45%. Therefore, it is needed to provide education for the society of Negeri Latuhalat in allied with the changes in lifestyle for preventing the enhancement number of non-infectious diseases, particularly in productive age and elders.
Audit Kegiatan Humas Pada PT. Adiprima Suraprinta
Authors: Anatia Simamora  , Rosalinda Manullang  , Pedro Renardo Naibaho  , Dyva Claretta  
Published: January 2023

Citra nama baik perusahaan merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk dijaga dan dikembangkan untuk mempermudah terbangunnya kepercayaan eksternal dan sehingga terjalin kerjasama yang dibutuhkan demi menunjang kesuksesan perusahaan. PT. Adiprima Suraprinta termasuk dalam anak perusahaan dari Jawa Pos Group. Dengan humas yang masih baru, perusahaan ini juga belum melakukan pembagian tupoksi terkait peran dan fungsi humas. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan peneliti pada riset ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, dimana pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan wawancara secara langsung dengan narasumber dan memberi pertanyaan yang terperinci dan mendalam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana dan sejauh apa perkembangan Humas PT. Adiprima Suraprinta melihat dari kegiatan humas yang ada dan bagaimana mereka menjalankan fungsi dan peran humas itu sendiri, khususnya dalam menangani isu dan krisis. Hasil yang ditemukan peneliti dalam penelitian ditemukan bahwa Humas dari PT. Adiprima Suraprinta terkena isu mengenai kerusakan lingkungan yang diasumsikan diakibatkan oleh kegiatan pabrik yang berlokasi dekat dengan warga. Keberadaan Humas yang baru ini kemudian menjadi perantara dalam menyampaikan informasi dan juga memberikan pengertian kepada masyarakat sekitar. Perusahaan PT. Adiprima Suraprinta kemudian menyadari pentingnya humas setelah perusahaan dilanda isu. Perusahaan perlu mengembangkan fungsi dan tugas dari humas perusahaan Sebaiknya Humas perusahaan berdiri sendiri dan terfokus hanya untuk menjalankan kehumasan agar lebih maksimal.
Parents’ perspectives on the bilingual program in the region of Madrid
Authors: Chaieberras Zahra 
Published: January 2023

This article attempts to identify parent perspectives on Content and Language Integrated Learning in Madrid. It presents an empirical study that was carried out in Compulsory Secondary Education in the region of Madrid. The study seeks to identify the perceptions of parents as regards the bilingual project and their children’s achievements learning a second language. The data are obtained from a qualitative and quantitative questionnaire to examine: students’ use, competence and development of English in class; methodology; materials and resources; evaluation; training and information; mobility; and finally, improvement and motivation towards learning English. Statistical techniques are also included to show if there are statically significant differences concerning the parental variables.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Return On Asset (ROA) Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia
Authors: Habibi Ahmad , Fahrudin Aan , Marhamah Annisa 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah apa saja faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja perusahaan perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Rasio keuangan merupakan kegiatan membandingkan angka-angka yang dalam laporan keuangan dengan cara membagi satu angka dengan angka lainya. Perbandingan dapat dilakukan antara satu komponen dengan komponen dalam satu laporan antar komponen yang ada antara laporan keuangan. ROA adalah kemampuan dari modal yang diinvestasikan kedalam seluruh aktiva perbankan untuk menghasilkan keuntungan. ROA menggunakan laba sebagai salah satu cara untuk menilau efektivitas dalam penggunaan aktiva perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba. Semakin tinggi laba yang dihasilkan , maka semakin tinggi ROA, dengan seperti ini maka perusahaan semakin efektif dalam penggunaan aktifa sebagai cara menghasilkan keuntungan. Pada dasarnya, dalam penelitian ini mencoba untuk meneliti dan menganalisa apakah ada pengaruh Capital Asset Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) dan Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasioanal (BOPO) terhadap Return On Asset (ROA). ROA kemampuan bank dalam mendapatkan laba secara total. Apabila semakin tinggi ROA yang diperoleh maka semakin besar pula tingkat keuntungan yang didapat pada bank tersebut sehingga semakin bagus pula posisi bank tersebut dalam penggunaan asset yang tersedia.
RANCANGAN APLIKASI MENGAJI UNTUK SISWA BERBASIS ANDROID SDN LEMAHTAMBA 1
Authors: Riyanto Agus 
Published: January 2023

Huruf hijaiyah merupakan huruf-huruf arab yang terhimpun menjadi satu sehingga memiliki makna tertentu dan terdapat dalam Alquran yang berguna untuk latihan ejaan membaca dan menulis Alquran. Perkembangan teknologi informasi sudah menjadikan kebisaan penggunaan gadget dewasa ini. Baik penggunaan dalam lingkup pembelajran ataupun hal lainnya. Kesibukan dalam berbagai hal berkaitan dengan gadget cenderung menjadikan lalai bagi penggunanya. Hal ini perlahan merubah media sarana pembelajaran konvensional agar bisa selaras dengan kemajuan teknologi, terpenting untuk anak-anak usia dini yang masih memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi. Aplikasi pembelajaran mengaji yang dikembangkan dengan basis Android diharap mampu menjadi media pembelajaran yang menarik minat tumbuh kembang anak dalam mempelajari pengetahuan agama yakni menkaji atau mengaji, baca dan tulis Al-Quran. Rancangan aplikasi mengaji berbasis smartphone Android yang dikembangkan dalam ruang lingkup internal SDN Lemahtamba 1 pada penelitian makalah ini semoga dapat memberikan banyak manfaat terutama dalam pembelajaran ilmu agama yang didukung dengan teknologi informasi.
Huruf hijaiyah merupakan huruf-huruf arab yang terhimpun menjadi satu sehingga memiliki makna tertentu dan terdapat dalam Alquran yang berguna untuk latihan ejaan membaca dan menulis Alquran. Perkembangan teknologi informasi sudah menjadikan kebisaan penggunaan gadget dewasa ini. Baik penggunaan dalam lingkup pembelajran ataupun hal lainnya. Kesibukan dalam berbagai hal berkaitan dengan gadget cenderung menjadikan lalai bagi penggunanya. Hal ini perlahan merubah media sarana pembelajaran konvensional agar bisa selaras dengan kemajuan teknologi, terpenting untuk anak-anak usia dini yang masih memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi. Aplikasi pembelajaran mengaji yang dikembangkan dengan basis Android diharap mampu menjadi media pembelajaran yang menarik minat tumbuh kembang anak dalam mempelajari pengetahuan agama yakni menkaji atau mengaji, baca dan tulis Al-Quran. Rancangan aplikasi mengaji berbasis smartphone Android yang dikembangkan dalam ruang lingkup internal SDN Lemahtamba 1 pada penelitian makalah ini semoga dapat memberikan banyak manfaat terutama dalam pembelajaran ilmu agama yang didukung dengan teknologi informasi.
MODERASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mujib Ahmad , Madian  
Published: January 2023

Moderation in Islamic education is indispensable in the world of education in Indonesia for the sake of creating a democratic educational atmosphere. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach. Research data is taken directly from various main sources in the form of relevant articles, journals and books. The data that has been collected is then analyzed descriptively.
This study concludes that moderation of Islamic education is education that carries Islamic values that can be accepted by all groups by applying the values of tawasuth, tawazun, i'tidal, tasamuh, musaawaah, shura, islah, awlawiyah, tathawur wa ibtikar, tahaddhur, tanawwu' and uswah. The supporting aspects are school policies, materials and learning, education staff, parents and teachers. It is carried out by democratizing Islamic education which builds an education system that is centralized, uniform, and dependent, to shift to developing a more autonomous, diverse, and independent education system. The success of Islamic education moderation can be seen in the positive changes of each individual, living environment and interactions between communities.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS KEGIATAN KELOMPOK AGAMA PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Lutfi Attabik , Abbas Aries , Arifin Muhammad , Fathurrahman Fajar 
Published: January 2023

Abstract.

Education is currently less effective in providing Emotional Quotient education. The curriculum only gives a little content of character education, realizing the importance of character, to increase the intensity and quality of the implementation of character education in formal educational institutions. Therefore, formal educational institutions as an official forum for fostering the younger generation are expected to increase their role in shaping the personality of students through increasing the intensity and quality of character education. Islamic Religious Education, which is considered to need a solution due to the limited time allocation available in the schedule of teaching and learning religion for students. So we need a strategy that is applicable and meets the elements of SMART planning (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Timely). The results of this study are the Implementation of the PAI Based Character Building Strategy through Activities followed by the students. PAI Based Character Building Strategy Model Spiritual Activity Assistance (Project Based Learning), namely: a) Knowing about zakat, b) Feeling the obligation of zakat, c) Performing governance/ distribute zakat.
Sports specific metacognitions and competitive state anxiety in athletes: A comparison between different sporting types
Authors: Barrett Emily , Kannis‐Dymand Lee , Love Steven , Ramos‐Cejudo Juan , Lovell Geoff P. 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThis study investigated the relationship between sport related metacognitions with state anxiety dimensions, and compared how sporting categories affected these variables, among an online sample of athletes (N = 187). A MANOVA revealed there were significant differences between sporting types in metacognitive beliefs relating to the utility of rumination and arousal, the need to control thoughts, and levels of somatic anxiety. Correlations and multiple regressions showed that that in contrast to the relationships with self‐confidence, cognitive and somatic state anxiety were positively associated with specific dysfunctional metacognitive beliefs, but negatively related to metacognitive processes. Overall, these findings highlight that: (a) athletes might adopt metacognitions to meet the different cognitive demands of sport types; and (b) metacognitions are in part responsible for the occurrence of state anxiety and self‐confidence during competitions. The findings of this study have implications toward how researchers and sports practitioners approach the comprehensive nature of competitive anxiety.
Bidirectional Atomic Iron Catalysis of Sulfur Redox Conversion in High‐Energy Flexible ZnS Battery
Authors: Zhang Weiwei , Wang Mingli , Ma Jingkang , Zhang Hong , Fu Lin , Song Bin , Lu Songtao , Lu Ke 
Published: January 2023

AbstractTo achieve the full theoretical potential of high energy ZnS electrochemistry, the incomplete and sluggish conversion during battery discharging and high reactivation energy barrier during battery recharging associated with the sulfur cathodes must be overcome. Herein, the atomically dispersed Fe sites with FeN4 coordination are experimentally and theoretically predicted as bidirectional electrocatalytic hotspots to simultaneously manipulate the complete sulfur conversion and minimize the energy barrier of ZnS decomposition. It is discovered that the Fe sites were favorable for strong sulfur and possible zinc polysulfide intermediate adsorption, and ensure nearly complete sulfur to ZnS conversion during discharge. For the following recharging process, the electrodeposited ZnS can be readily reversible charged back to S without a noticeable activation overpotential around FeN4 moieties comparing to pure carbon matrixes. As expected, the freestanding iron embedded carbon fiber cloth supported sulfur cathode delivers a high specific capacity of 1143 mAh g−1 and a lower voltage hysteresis of 0.61 V. As elaborated by postmortem analysis, the degradation mechanism of ZnS cell is the accumulation of inactive ZnS crystals on the cathode side rather than the Zn metallic depletion. More encouragingly, a flexible solid‐state ZnS battery with a high discharge capacity and stable reversibility is also demonstrated.
Differentiating the Impacts of Cu2O Initial Low‐ and High‐Index Facets on Their Reconstruction and Catalytic Performance in Electrochemical CO2 Reduction Reaction
Authors: Han Chen , Kundi Varun , Ma Zhipeng , Toe Cui Ying , Kumar Priyank , Tsounis Constantine , Jiang Junjie , Xi Shibo , Han Zhaojun , Lu Xunyu , Amal Rose , Pan Jian 
Published: January 2023

AbstractOxide‐derived Cu catalysts from Cu2O microcrystals are capable of electrochemically converting CO2 into various value‐added chemicals. However, their structural transformation and associated preferred products remain unclear, requiring further investigation. Herein, Cu2O microcrystals with controllable low‐ and high‐index facets exposure are fabricated to differentiate the effects of initial exposed facets on their structural reconstruction and product selectivity in electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction. Combined in situ characterizations and theoretical investigation reveal the direct correlations of Cu2O reconstruction and product selectivity to its initial facet exposure. The Cu2O low‐index facet, being more stable with a high energy barrier on material reduction, tends to partially maintain its original crystalline structure and larger Cu2O particle size throughout the transformation. The derived flatter surface and limited Cu2O/Cu interfaces result in a favorable selectivity toward 2‐electron transfer products. The chemically active Cu2O high‐index facet (311) is energetically favorable to be reduced owing to the feasible protonation process, thus experiencing a drastic reconstruction with rich newly formed Cu nanoparticles and evolved fine Cu2O grains; Such a reconstruction creates uncoordinated Cu species and abundant boundaries, benefiting charge transfer and increasing the local pH by confining OH−, thus leading to a high selectivity toward C2+ products.
Anti‐Corrosive SnS2/SnO2 Heterostructured Support for Pt Nanoparticles Enables Remarkable Oxygen Reduction Catalysis via Interfacial Enhancement
Authors: Lin Zijie , Liu Junyi , Li Shenzhou , Liang Jiashun , Liu Xuan , Xie Linfeng , Lu Gang , Han Jiantao , Huang Yunhui , Li Qing 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThe stability of Pt‐based catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in hydrogen fuel cells is seriously handicapped by the corrosion of their carbon supports at high potentials and acidic environments. Herein, a novel SnS2/SnO2 hetero‐structured support is reported for Pt nanoparticles (NPs) as the ORR catalyst, where Pt NPs are mainly deposited at the interfaces of SnS2 and SnO2 moieties. The Pt‐support interactions, which can be tuned by the concentration of the heterointerfaces, can accelerate the electronic transfer and enrich the electron density of Pt with a favorable shift of the d‐band center. In electrochemical measurements, the ORR mass activity (MA) of the optimal Pt‐SnS2/SnO2 catalyst at 0.9 V versus RHE (0.40 A mgPt−1) is four times higher than that of Pt/C. As for the stability, the electrochemical active surface area and MA of Pt‐SnS2/SnO2 are only decreased by 18.2% and 23.7% after 50 000 potential cycles at a high potential region (1.0–1.6 V), representing the best ORR stability among the reported Pt‐based catalysts. Density functional theory calculations indicate that the binding energy and migration barrier of Pt atom/cluster on the SnS2/SnO2 heterojunction are much higher relative to other supports, accounting for the outstanding stability of the catalyst.
Compatible Stealth Metasurface for Laser and Infrared with Radiative Thermal Engineering Enabled by Machine Learning
Authors: Liu Xianghui , Wang Pan , Xiao Chengyu , Fu Liucheng , Xu Jun , Zhang Di , Zhou Han , Fan Tongxiang 
Published: January 2023

AbstractMetasurface‐based mid‐infrared stealth compatible with visual or laser provide a promising way to increase survivability of military installations. However, current designs of metasurfaces following traditional paradigm suffer from low efficiency on calculating global structural parameters for multispectral requirements and limited thermal radiation engineering. Here, a metasurface with high‐performance compatible stealth and effect thermal management is proposed, based on a machine‐learning‐enabled inverse design approach. The approach can rapidly generate multiple non‐unique solutions in global to match the desired spectra in multi‐wavebands, utilizing neural networks with physical‐based data dimensionality. The finally generated metasurface has low specular reflectance (<0.01) at near‐infrared laser wavelength and enhanced broad absorptance peak at 5–8 µm, which is attributed to the reflection splitting effect and infrared plasmonic resonance, respectively. Furthermore, a low‐cost fabrication method is developed to produce the metasurface by colloidal lithography. The metasurface is demonstrated to have excellent capability of radiative thermal control and significantly decrease the apparent temperature under thermal imager (>50 °C). This study reveals an opportunity to inversely generate multiple solutions for photonic structures targeting on multispectral responses, in a systematic and efficient manner.
Bifunctional Edge‐Rich Nitrogen Doped Porous Carbon for Activating Oxygen and Sulfur
Authors: Liu Mengmeng , Zhu Xiaohang , Song Yujie , Huang Guanlin , Wei Jiamin , Song Xiaokai , Xiao Qi , Zhao Tao , Jiang Wan , Li Xiaopeng , Luo Wei 
Published: January 2023

AbstractOxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and sulfur reduction reaction (SRR) play key roles in advanced batteries. However, they both suffer from sluggish reaction kinetics. Here, an interesting nitrogen doped porous carbon material that can simultaneously activate oxygen and sulfur is reported. The carbon precursor is a nitrogen containing covalent organic framework (COF), constituting periodically stacked 2D sheets. The COF structure is well preserved upon pyrolysis, resulting in the formation of edge‐rich porous carbon with structure resembling stacked holey graphene. The nitrogen containing groups in the COF are decomposed into graphitic and pyridinic nitrogen during pyrolysis. These edge sites and uniform nitrogen doping endow the carbon product with high intrinsic catalytic activities toward ORR and SRR. The COF derived carbon delivers outstanding performances when assembling as cathodes in the Li‐S and Li‐O2 batteries. Simultaneous activation of oxygen and sulfur also enables a new battery chemistry. A proof‐of‐concept Li‐S/O2 hybrid battery is assembled, delivering a large specific capacity of 2,013 mAh g−1. This study may inspire novel battery designs based on oxygen and sulfur chemistry.
High‐Performance Delivery of a CRISPR Interference System via Lipid‐Polymer Hybrid Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound‐Mediated Microbubble Destruction for Tumor‐Specific Gene Repression
Authors: Li Yan , Wu Pengying , Zhu Mingting , Liang Meiling , Zhang Lei , Zong Yujin , Wan Mingxi 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThe dCas9‐based CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) system efficiently silences genes without causing detectable off‐target activity, thus showing great potential for the treatment of cancer at the transcriptional level. However, due to the large size of the commonly used CRISPRi system, effective delivery of the system has been a challenge that hinders its application in the clinic. Herein, a combination of pH‐responsive lipid‐polymer hybrid nanoparticles (PLPNs) and ultrasound‐mediated microbubble destruction (UMMD) is used for the delivery of the CRISPRi system. The core–shell structure of PLPNs can effectively be loaded with the CRISPRi plasmid, and increases the time spent in the circulating in vivo, and “actively target” cancer cells. Moreover, the combination of PLPNs with UMMD achieves a higher cellular uptake of the CRISPRi plasmid in vitro and retention in vivo. Furthermore, when PLPNs loaded with a CRISPRi plasmid that targets microRNA‐10b (miR‐10b) are used in combination with UMMD, it results in the effective repression of miR‐10b in breast cancer, simultaneous disturbance of multiple cell migration and invasion‐related signaling pathways, and a significant inhibition of lung metastasis. Thus, the established system presents a versatile, highly efficient, and safe strategy for delivery of the CRISPRi system both in vitro and in vivo.