bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Model of International Development Cooperation: The Case of Slovenia
Authors: Rogelj Janez , Bojnec Štefan , Logožar Klavdij 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Development aid, one of the most important mechanisms for the redistribution of global wealth, represents financial flows with economic growth and social improvement as their primary objective. Recently, international development cooperation has been in the process of change that requires the involvement of new actors, the use of new instruments, and expanding the fields of work. In this article, the authors introduce the Slovenian model of international development cooperation, emphasising the criteria for deciding the direction of development cooperation. The criteria are clear interest of the beneficiary state, content priority fields, and geographical priority areas. The authors also discuss Slovenia’s active collaboration with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization in international development cooperation. Special attention is given to three successful development projects in Africa that Slovenia recently financed. All three selected projects are based on principles of sustainable development and were realized in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda.
Digital Divide and the Use of Digital Public Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Slijepčević Sunčana 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic enhanced digital transformation. With the spread of the pandemic and the introduction of epidemiological measures, citizens were enforced to use the Internet to an increased extent. The digital divide among citizens and the capability of citizens to get an equal level of services has also come to the fore. The paper explores the changes in the use of e-government services and the impact of the pandemic on the citizens’ attitudes toward Internet use in Croatia. The analysis is based on the survey data. The results show that due to the pandemic, citizens became more dependent on IT equipment. Citizens spend more time using digital public services than in the pre-pandemic period. The results also reveal differences in the COVID-19 impact on the use of digital public services between different groups of population.
Agile Transformation: A Case Study on Early Stage of Agile Adoption
Authors: Helmlinger Peter 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Agile transformation is identified as a facilitator to keep pace with frequent changes within product development. Although initial research exists, the empirical literature on the implementation process of the agile approach, specifically using pilot projects as a change strategy, is scarce. The purpose of this article is to contribute to closing this gap by investigating into effects of piloting agile change projects. To shed light on agile pilots a project within the context of mechatronic system development in the high-tech industry was accompanied over six months. After the initiation of the members and a period of practicing agile a survey was performed. The interviewed team members are bringing up interesting findings, as although they had a different understanding of agile at the beginning of the pilot, they recognized agile values, principles and methods as supportive to the products cycle and specifically development time. Further findings are indicating that professional third-party support is a key success factor. Also piloting, as a change strategy for agile adoption, is proven to be supportive. Although piloting is proven a supportive strategy, the downsides, such as limited scalability caused by extraordinary setups, are identified and analyzed. The limiting factor of this single-case study is the small sample size of data due to the intention of the pilot project to limit impact and risk on the organization.
Kualitas Kepemimpinan dalam Menciptakan Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Rahmawati Tine Silvana , Khoerunnisa Lutfi 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini mengungkap tentang "Kualitas Kepemimpinan Manajer dalam Menciptakan Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai". Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas kepemimpinan yang dilakukan oleh pimpinan dalam menciptakan iklim komunikasi organisasi pada sebuah organisasi, dan bagaimana kualitas kepemimpinannya dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Survey. Sampel penelitian adalah pegawai kantor Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Propinsi Jawa Barat berjumlah 70 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam menjalankan organisasinya, Pimpinan membuat perencanaan, strategi dan program organisasi ke depan dan memiliki keinginan untuk menciptakan suasana yang menyenangkan dengan bawahannya. Iklim komunikasi organisasi terdiri dari persepsi - persepsi, perasaan-perasaan dan harapan-harapan pegawai baik dengan sesama rekan kerjanya ataupun dengan atasannya. Dengan iklim komunikasi organisasi yang baik dapat meningkatkan kinerja pegawai untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi.

Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi, Kinerja Pegawai
Praktik Kewargaan Digital Sebagai Edukasi Publik: Kajian Aktivisme Digital Di Indonesia
Authors: Zakaria Dicky 
Published: April 2023

Aktivisme digital tidak hanya soal keberhasilan dalam memobilisasi massa. Salah satu aspek menarik untuk dikaji dalam aktivisme digital adalah aspek edukasi publik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat aktivisme digital sebagai praktik kewargaan digital yang mampu menjadi sarana edukasi publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka konsep Mossberger dkk tentang partisipasi politik sebagai kewargaan digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi literatur. Terdapat sepuluh literatur relevan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini mengemukakan bahwa masyarakat sipil dan para aktivis berpartisipasi politik dalam tiga aktivitas yaitu diskusi di ruang obrolan, akses berita online, dan private message. Ruang obrolan dan private message adalah ruang diskusi publik yang membuat diskursus terus hidup dan banyak diperbincangkan, sedangkan akses berita online memiliki peran penting dalam menciptakan masyarakat yang informatif sehingga dapat berpartisipasi dalam ruang obrolan atau private message. Individu atau kelompok dapat menjadi aktor yang memproduksi atau bahkan menerima informasi tersebut. Partisipasi politik membuka jalan terciptanya edukasi publik, hal tersebut akan menjembatani persebaran informasi secara masif. Akses informasi reguler yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat menciptakan pengetahuan dan menjadi mitra diskusi kritis bagi sesama pengguna media sosial. Meski begitu, dalam aktivisme digital masih memiliki kemungkinan terdapat informasi palsu (hoaks). Dalam hal ini, aktivis berperan sebagai pihak yang meluruskan disinformasi yang beredar, selain itu pada level individu perlu dibekali keterampilan literasi digital yang baik.
Alfamart brand communication on expansion retail business in the Philippines
Authors: Fatria Ashri , Susilo Daniel , Juliadi Rismi 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT
In a guideline, the global brand company is broadly positioned around the world. In case the brand could be a premium estimated brand, it could be a premium cost around the world. The application of a global brand ought to too be indivisible from the part of the branding and key communication that makes difference in companies entering the domain of other countries. But what makes a brand profitable and how profitable is it? What could be a global brand and why are there still neighborhood brands? The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in Southeast Asia, made global business lines run slowly and had to force business people to rack their brains to survive during a pandemic. The establishment of a lockdown policy has also hampered the distribution of retail goods as one of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, it is different from Alfamart, which was able to survive during the pandemic with a decrease in net profit at the end of the third quarter of 2020 with a fairly small figure of -1.85% (Hafiyyan, 2020a). One of the strategies revealed is the expansion of Alfamart received a positive response in the Philippines competing 7-Eleven, Mini-Stop, Allday, Family Mart, and Lawson. So throughout 2020 Alfamart managed to open more than 1.000 new stores in Metro Manila and nearby province. The global brand communication strategy used by Alfamart to deliver strong brand awareness to Filipino customer mind and made Alfamart's brand positioning as a super minimart that serves the community. According to the above exposures, Alfamart is considered a successful brand in Indonesia that expand its global retail business in Southeast Asia since the COVID-19 pandemic that spread throughout the world. It is exciting research, Alfamart has not become the primary choice of consumers to shop at minimart or convenience stores in the Indonesian market itself. It is also inseparable from the brand communication strategy used by Alfamart to build strong brand awareness in Filipino consumers' minds. This research method is the case study, continuing to data analysis using the pattern matching of the informant insights and findings. The authors focus on describing the strategy of Alfamart Philippines to communicate its brand awareness in the community. Then, analyze the pattern matching of Filipino customers’ perceived brand of Alfamart through interviews with informants. The research findings are that Alfamart has expanded rapidly to open more than 1.200 stores since 2014 to help the community at Barangay (a remote area of the Philippines) for jobs and serve groceries product especially frozen food so that Alfamart become an "extended pantry" to their home. Alfamart’s accessibility and brand positioning as super minimart for Filipino customers built strong brand awareness as a global brand from Indonesia.
Perencanaan Turbin Screw pada studi potensi hydropower di kawasan air terjun serambang park
Authors: Sunaryantiningsih Ina , Vidyastari Rhesma Intan 
Published: April 2023

<p><em>Energi telah menjadi kebutuhan bagi umat manusia, potensi hydropower merupakan salah satu energi yang dapat diperbarui (renewable energy) yang dapat di kembangkan. Air terjun Serambang Park merupakan tempat wisata yang belum mendapatkan aliran listrik PLN. Sedangakan Air terjun serambang Park memiliki potensi yang luar biasa karena bangunan teknik sipil pada tempat wisata tersebut telah siap apabila terbangannya PLTMH. Dari analisa perhitungan potensi hydropower di kawasan tersebut didapatkan potensi Daya sebesar: pada perhitungan di titik.1 yaitu 23.15 KW, perhitungan di titik ke 2 yaitu 30.87 KW. Dari hasil perhitungan daya pada potensi tersebut dipilih turbin ulir dan disimulasikan dengan Debit air pada perhitungan di titik 1. Sebesar 1.05 m<sup>3</sup>/s dapat menghasilkan 400 rpm. Pada perhitungan titik ke.2 dengan Debit sebesar 1.4 m<sup>3</sup>/s dapat dihasilkan 780 rpm, dan titik ke.3 Debit air sebesar 1.57 m<sup>3</sup>/s dihasilkan 900 rpm. </em></p>
Danziger Nachlassinventare in der zweiten Hälfte des 16. bis zum Anfang des 17. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Kizik Edmund 
Published: April 2023

Charakterystyczne cechy sporządzonego w Gdańsku w styczniu 1593 roku spisu mienia po pewnych zamordowanych przez własną służącą zamożnych małżonkach skłaniają do zadania pytania o genezę inwentarza – specyficznego, sformalizowanego dokumentu urzędowego. W Archiwum Państwowym w Gdańsku zachowały się tysiące analogicznie spisanych inwentarzy mienia wraz z dokumentami towarzyszącymi dla okresu od drugiej połowy XVI wieku aż do początków XIX wieku. Pozwala to zarówno na badania nad kulturą materialną, jak i wnikliwą analizę praktycznego rozwoju tych instrumentów prawnych. Uwierzytelnione inwentarze mienia służyły zabezpieczeniu mienia zmarłego oraz wyliczeniu jego wartości netto. Zabezpieczały roszczenia wierzycieli, umożliwiając przeprowadzenie zgodnych z prawem działów spadkowych tudzież wyliczenie należnych podatków.
Pod względem formalnym inwentarze po zmarłych gdańszczanach nie odbiegają od dokumentów znanych z innych nowożytnych miast Rzeczypospolitej, jak i Rzeszy Niemieckiej, Niderlandów, Szwecji, Francji czy Anglii. Na podstawie źródeł gdańskich oraz publikowanych materiałów porównawczych dla różnych regionów nowożytnej Polski oraz Europy autor niniejszego artykułu stawia tezę, że powszechna umiejętność sporządzania pośmiertnych inwentarzy mienia oraz ich charakterystyczne cechy formalne (układ rzeczowy, wyliczenie wartości i stworzeniem bilansu) są efektem powszechnej recepcji doskonalonych od XIV wieku przez kupców włoskich technik prowadzenia rachunkowości handlowej. Usystematyzowania wiedzy wraz z praktycznymi wskazówkami na temat prowadzenia rachunków, sporządzania inwentarza oraz tworzenia okresowego bilansu dokonał Fra Luca Pacioli de Burgo (1445–1514?), franciszkanin i profesor matematyki, w opublikowanej w 1494 roku pracy Summa de Arithmetica, Geometrica, Proportioni et Proportionalita. Drugie wydanie dzieła znane jest przede wszystkim za sprawą sławnych ilustracji wykonanych przez zaprzyjaźnionego Leonarda da Vinci. Co istotniejsze, Luca Pacioli nie tylko popularyzował istotę używania cyfr arabskich, lecz także omówił zasady sporządzania inwentarza oraz prowadzenia podstawowych ksiąg rachunkowych. Przedstawił rachunek strat i zysków, bilans wszystkich kont, czyli zaczątek przyszłego bilansu majątkowego. Dzięki rozwojowi drukarstwa zamysł Paciolego szybko upowszechnił się w XVI wieku. W całej Europie łacińskiej nauczyciele rachunkowości oraz notariusze adaptowali pomysły Paciolego do miejscowych warunków prawnych i społecznych. Wpłynęło to również na powszechną standaryzację tworzeniu inwentarzy mienia w drugiej połowie XVI wieku i w XVII wieku. Nie inaczej było w Gdańsku, gdzie pierwszą i jedną z najlepszych ówczesnych prac opisujących techniki prowadzenia rachunkowości gospodarczej był podręcznik Sebastiana Gamersfeldera Buchhalten durch zwei Bücher nach italianicher Art und Weise (1570). Niniejszy artykuł powstał w związku z przygotowaniem do druku osobnego studium poświęconego gdańskim nowożytnym inwentarzom pośmiertnym.
Group Acceptance Sampling Plans for Resubmitted Lots Under Odd Generalized Exponential Log-Logistic Distribution
Authors: Sivakumar D.C.U. , Kalyani K. , Rao G. Srinivasa , Rosaiah K. 
Published: April 2023

In this manuscript, we developed resubmitted lots with group acceptance sampling plan for the lifetime of the product follows the odd generalized exponential log logistic distribution introduced by Rosaiah et al. (2016c). The values of the design parameters of the proposed plan are obtained which are satisfying the both producer’s as well consumer’s risk by fixing the experiment termination time. An application of the proposed plan to the industry is presented and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was conducted. However, this plan provides reasonable fit for lifetime of items of ball bearings data. Finally, the advantage of the proposed plan reduces the sample size as compared with the ordinary group sampling scheme. An example is given to illustrate the methodology.
Kreativitas Karyawan sebagai Variabel Mediasi antara Motivasi dan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Jean Jr. C.Venus Lurekke , Ferinia Rolyana 
Published: April 2023

The optimal performance of employees is the hope of every company; in fact, employee performance still needs to be improved. This condition can be caused by employees' lack of motivation and creativity. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the extent to which employee creativity acts as an intermediary variable for employee motivation and performance variables. This study uses a quantitative method and a correlational design. The data collection technique is to use a purposive sample. The instrument used was a questionnaire that was distributed through Google Forms. This research was conducted on 73 employees at PT. Global Solutions Science. The data analysis technique used in this study is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), and analyzed using SmartPLS. The results of this study indicate that work motivation has a moderate effect on performance, work motivation has a substantial effect on employee creativity, employee creativity has a moderate effect on performance, and motivation has a moderate effect through employee creativity on performance. This study concludes that strengthening employee creativity must be balanced with employee motivation to achieve optimal performance. Keywords: Employee Creativity, Employee Performance, Motivation
Determinan Ketimpangan Pendidikan Provinsi di Indonesia
Authors: Wardhana Adhitya , Kharisma Bayu , Fauzy Muhammad Zidan 
Published: April 2023

In reducing income inequality, of them is by lowering education inequality. Reducing educational inequality is one of the government's policies through a budget of 20% of the APBN and APBD for the education sector. The education budget is to facilitate the community in carrying out education and improve indicators of educational success. This study aims to analyze the determinants of educational inequality in the Province of Indonesia as a recommendation for reducing income inequality. The independent variables that affect income inequality in this research are education inequality, elementary school dropout rate, junior high school dropout rate, GRDP on the basis of constant prices, and government spending on education. The research method uses fixed effect panel data (Generalized Least Square), the results of the study show that educational inequality, elementary school dropout rates, and junior high school dropout rates have a significant and positive effect on income inequality, while GRDP is based on constant prices and sectoral government spending education has a significant and negative effect on educational inequality. Keywords: Gini ratio; inequality education; panel data
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover Dan Net Profit Margin Terhadap ROA Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Dasar Dan Kimia Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2019
Authors: Br Tarigan Nilam Permata Sari , Chintya Febby , Elisabeth Grace , Herosian Mila Yulia 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the variable current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover and net profit margin on ROA. The population of this study obtained 67 companies selected using purposive sampling with certain criteria as many as 27 companies. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data. The data source in this research is secondary data. The data collection technique is done by using documentation technique and data analysis using multiple linear analysis. The results of the study partially show that the current ratio, total asset turnover and net profit margin have a positive and significant effect on ROA, the debt to equity ratio has a negative and significant effect on ROA. The research results simultaneously show the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover and net profit margin to ROA.
Keywords: Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, ROA, Total Assset Turnover
Analisis Perbandingan Strategi Diferensiasi, Service Quality, Keunggulan Bersaing POS Dan JNE Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Wiguna Saputra Mochamad Anton , Danial R. Deni Muhammad , Jhoansyah Dicky 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in differentiation strategies, service quality, and competitive advantages of Pos Indonesia and JNE in Sukabumi Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative with a comparative approach. The research population is customers who use Pos Indonesia and JNE delivery services in Sukabumi Regency which have an infinite population. Through Isaac and Michael's formula, it was determined that a sample of 272 people was divided into two, namely 136 Pos Indonesia users and 136 JNE users. The research data collection technique used a questionnaire with data analysis through the Mann Whitney test. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that there is a significant difference between the differentiation strategy of Pos Indonesia and JNE in Sukabumi Regency, there is a significant difference between the service quality of Pos Indonesia and JNE of Sukabumi Regency, and there is a significant difference between the competitive advantages of Pos Indonesia and JNE in Sukabumi Regency.
Keywords: Differentiation Strategy, Service Quality, Competitive Advantage
Analisis Current Retio, Return On Asset, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Total Asset Turnover Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Sektor Aneka Industri Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Sitorus Friska Darnawaty , Angeline Angeline , Selvi Selvi , Marcopolo Marcopolo , Kisstina Kisstina 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze how the effect of Current Ratio, Return On Assets, Company Size and Total Asset Turnover on Capital Structure. This research is a quantitative research. The population in this study are various industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange totaling 46 companies. The sample of this research is 13 companies selected by purposive sampling technique. The statistical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the Current Ratio, Company Size and Total Asset Turnover had an effect on the Capital Structure. While the Return on Assets has no effect on the Capital Structure. And simultaneously Current Ratio, Return On Assets, Company Size and Total Asset Turnover affect the Capital Structure. The magnitude of the coefficient of determination is 70.2% while the remaining 29.8% Capital Structure is explained by other variables not examined in this study. The conclusion of this study is that only the Current Ratio, Company Size and Total Asset Turnover have a significant effect on the Capital Structure of various industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period.

Keywords: Current Ratio, Return On Assets, Company Size, Total Asset Turnover, Capital Structure
Pengaruh Pendidikan Dan Investasi Terhadap Pengangguran Di Jawa
Authors: Karisma Ameilia , Subroto Waspodo Tjipto , Hariyati Hariyati 
Published: April 2023

Indonesia is one of the most densely populated countries in the world so that this country has a population of productive age. However, Java Island has several provinces with varying unemployment rates. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and via the internet to complete the data. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression with the help of Eviews software. The results showed that the education and investment variables consisting of foreign investment did not have a significant effect on the unemployment variable and investment which consisted of domestic investment had a significant effect on the unemployment variable through the t test. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.3686, which means that 36.9 percent of the variation in unemployment in Java can be explained by variations in the 3 independent variables, namely economic growth and unemployment, while it is explained by other variables not mentioned in the research model.

Keywords: Education , Investment, Unemployment Rate.