bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Indústria de produtos para a saúde e os loci de suas competências científicas e tecnológicas
Authors: Miranda Caroline , Hasenclever Lia 
Published: August 2023

A indústria de produtos para a saúde é intensiva em capital e em inovações e necessita de um ambiente institucional e empresarial favorável para se desenvolver, bem como de competências científicas e tecnológicas, que muitas vezes não se encontram disponíveis. O objetivo do artigo é realizar a identificação dos loci das competências científicas e tecnológicas do setor de equipamentos e materiais médicos, hospitalares, odontológicos e de diagnóstico no território brasileiro e discutir, a partir da literatura, como se deu o desenvolvimento de três aglomerações produtivas neste setor. Foi adotada a abordagem de sistema de inovação e seus conceitos derivados: arranjos produtivos locais e relação universidade-empresa. Os resultados obtidos apontam que, no caso da análise das competências científicas e tecnológicas, há uma aglomeração de grupos de pesquisas e empresas nas regiões Sudeste e Sul do país. Já no que se refere aos APLs, os resultados apontam que a articulação foi proposta pelas empresas, embora já houvesse interação entre empresas e instituições antes mesmo da formação dos APLs, e que esses APLs envolviam mais de 20 instituições e empresas. Os resultados obtidos ressaltam ainda a importância da interação entre empresas e instituições de pesquisa localizadas em uma mesma região para incentivar o crescimento da indústria e a geração de inovações para o mercado. Assim, conclui-se que ainda há muito a se desenvolver neste setor no Brasil.
Palavras-chave: APL. EMHO. Campo Mourão. Pelotas. Ribeirão Preto.
Pengembangan Multimedia Si Pagi Jateng Bimbingan Karir Berbasis Android tentang Program Studi di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Muhammad Arif Budiman Sucipto  , Hastin Budisiwi  , Nissa Tiara Utami  , Nurul Fajriyana  , Muhammad Ali Saefudin  , Muhammad Ali Saefudin  
Published: August 2023

Usia periode pertumbuhan remaja dimulai pada usia 12 sampai dengan 13 tahun serta berakhir pada usia 20 tahun. Pada periode tersebut merupakan masa transisi remaja dalam perkembangan pada setiap individu mengalami suatu perubahan dari psikoseksual, perubahan hubungan dengan orangtua, cita-cita atau karir dalam orientasi masa depan. Pada penyelenggaraan pendidikan di Sekolah menengah atas peran guru bimbingan dan konseling salah satunya adalah membantu tercapainya perkembangan karir peserta didik/konseli. Tujuan penelitian pengembangan ini adalah Menyusun multimedia interaktif bimbingan karir berbasis android Model APPED tentang program studi di perguruan tinggi dan menghasilkan multimedia interaktif bimbingan karir berbasis android Model APPED tentang program studi di perguruan tinggi. Metode penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan pendekatan model APPED. Model APPED yaitu model pengembangan multimedia pembelajaran interaktif dengan diinspirasi akan kebutuhan penelitian Research and Development (R & D) dimana pada penelitian ini terdapat 5 langkah yang diperlukan dalam upaya penelitian sebagai bagian dari penelitian Research and Development. Adapun 5 langkah sistematis dan logis pada prosedur pengembangan model APPED terdiri atas : Analisis dan Penelitian Awal, Perancangan, Produksi, Evaluasi, Diseminasi. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan penilaian validator mendapatkan status layak dengan penjambaran dalam prosentase yaitu validator penilaian media sebesar 85%, validator penilaian materi sebesar 88,89% dan validitas penilaian instruksional sebesar 71,87%. Hasil saran dan masukan yang disampaikan oleh peserta didik sebagai pengguna adalah sebagai berikut: 1) tata letak perlu diperbaiki kembali karena ada beberapa menu yang tidak simetris, dengan tata letak yang seperti ini mengakibatkan tampilan yang kurang rapi. 2) Kesesuaian warna perlu diselaraskan supaya dapat meningkatkan perhatian pengguna media sehingga dapat meningkatkan antusias dan perhatian pengguna media. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian maka media Multimedia Si Pagi Jateng (Sistem Informasi Perguruan Tinggi Jawa Tengah layak untuk digunakan sebagai media layanan bimbingan konseling.
Prevention of recurrence in malignant proliferating trichilemmal tumor of scalp in young female using adjuvant radiation therapy after surgery
Authors: Naeem Sana , Iftikhar Iqra , Maken Rab Nawaz , Masood Misbah , Shahid Abubaker 
Published: August 2023

Background:
Proliferating trichilemmal tumors (PTTs) are rare benign neoplasms that arise from the outer sheath of a hair follicle. Group III PTTs are high-grade malignant tumors reported to exhibit a high recurrence rate, lymph nodes, and a tendency to develop distant metastasis.

Case Presentation:
A 25 years old female patient was presented to us with a history of recurring soft tissue scalp lesions. The lesion recurred three times within 1 year. There was no history of trauma. Every time the lesion was excised but no histopathology of the specimen was done. Upon the third recurrence, it came out to be a malignant proliferating trichilemmal tumor (MPTT). Considering the young age of the patient and keeping in view the history of multiple recurrences with positive deep margin even after the third surgery, the patient was planned external beam radiotherapy (RT) 50 Gy/25 fx to scalp with 9 Mev electron using 0.5 cm bolus. The post-RT follow-up currently of 2 years is uneventful.

Conclusion:
The mainstay of treatment is surgery with wide surgical margins as local recurrence is most common in MPTT. Adjuvant RT was used in this case to prevent recurrence.
Histological Assessment for the effect of deodorant blocker on the blood cells of albino rat
Authors: Ebrahem Ayad H. , Abbas Firas , Mohannad Enass 
Published: August 2023

Twenty Rats were used in the present study to evaluate the effect of the deodorant blocker on the blood cells of the rat including the white blood cells and red blood cells. The animals were distributed into Group A control Five Rats and Group B Five treated animals.
The animals were put in steel cages in the animal house of veterinary medicine college. water with food free putto animals the skin of whole animals was shaved at the dorsum and at the flank region, then deodorant blocker was applied daily by whipping those areas for 30 days continuously, otherwise the control group was applying the distill water on the shaved areas. After the end of the experiment, a drop blood from the tip of tail was obtained and spread on the slide for staining by Leishman stain.
The results of blood examination were indicated release of the lymphocytes and monocytes percentage in comparison of control, also the certain number of RBCs indicated macrocytic, microcytic, incomplete hemoglobin ring and target cells as deformities of RBCs. In conclusions; the deodorant blocker induced imitation of immune system via increase the number of lymphocytes and monocytes which consider as main factors for immune response in cases of extrinsic insults.
Editorial Wood Higgins Complex Educaton Policy for Complex Times August 2023.pdf
Authors: Wood Bronwyn , Higgins Joanna 
Published: August 2023

<p> Any glance at education in New Zealand right now reveals a multitude of issues. While it is hard to say exactly why these problems have emerged to such an extent right now, it is clear that education policy plays a crucial role in explaining both where we are at, and where we are going. </p>
Descriptive Statistical Analysis of the Coach-Player Relationship with CART-Q and SCI
Authors: Lajčin Daniel , Bočková Kateřina 
Published: August 2023

Providing maximum performance in a long-term competitive load is associated with a quality relationship between the player and his coach. A coach plays one of the most important roles in an athlete's sports career and has the potential to positively or negatively impact the mental health of athletes. The aim of the presented paper is to map the bond between the quality of the relationship between the player and the coach and the sports self-confidence of elite junior tennis players. The research sample consisted of 236 elite junior tennis players competing at the national and international levels. The average age was 17.2 years. Data collection was carried out using the questionnaire methods of the Coach-Athlete Relationship Questionnaire (CART-Q) and the Sport Confidence Inventory (SCI). The results found significant differences in the perception of the quality of the coaching relationship between Czech and foreign athletes. Gender differences were also found among Czech athletes. A significant relationship was found between the quality of the player-coach relationship and sports self-confidence. The results point to the connections between performance, mental well-being, and the quality of the relationship between the player and the coach and can be the basis for further studies and motivate coaches to think about whether there is a need to modify the ways of training and dealing with their athletes. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2023-04-02-01 Full Text: PDF
Role of the Magnitude of Digital Adaptability in Sustainability of Food and Beverage Small Enterprises Competitiveness
Authors: Suseno Bambang Dwi , Basrowi . 
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to (1) determine and (2) improve the sustainability of competitiveness for the food and beverage business. This was achieved through causal studies, which involved determining causal relationships between variables. The study population was selected using a purposive sampling technique with a focus on small food and beverage entrepreneurs, and the data retrieved were analyzed using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Moreover, IBM SPSS AMOS 21 (Moment Structure Analysis) tool was used for the descriptive analysis as well as to test models and hypotheses. The results showed that stakeholder engagement had a positive and significant influence on the magnitude of digital adaptability and costless signaling. It was further noted that the magnitude of digital adaptability and costless signaling had the same effect on sustainability. A similar relationship was established between costless signaling and the magnitude of digital adaptability. These results proved that stakeholder engagement has a significant effect on cost-effective signaling and the magnitude of digital adaptability. Costless signaling has a significant effect on the magnitude of digital adaptability and sustainability of small food and beverage enterprises performance. The novelty of this study lies in the influence of stakeholder engagement on the magnitude of digital adaptability, which can be used to increase the sustainability and performance of food and beverage small enterprises. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2023-04-02-02 Full Text: PDF
A Study of Dance Movement Capture and Posture Recognition Method Based on Vision Sensors
Authors: Wang Qun , Tong Gang , Zhou Sichao 
Published: August 2023

With the development of technology, posture recognition methods have been applied in more and more fields. However, there is relatively little research on posture recognition in dance. Therefore, this paper studied the capture and posture recognition of dance movements to understand the usability of the proposed method in dance posture recognition. Firstly, the Kinect V2 visual sensor was used to capture dance movements and obtain human skeletal joint data. Then, a three-dimensional convolutional neural network (3D CNN) model was designed by fusing joint coordinate features with joint velocity features as general features for recognizing different dance postures. Through experiments on NTU60 and self-built dance datasets, it was found that the 3D CNN performed best with a dropout rate of 0.4, a ReLU activation function, and fusion features. Compared to other posture recognition methods, the recognition rates of the 3D CNN on CS and CV in NTU60 were 88.8% and 95.3%, respectively, while the average recognition rate on the dance dataset reached 98.72%, which was higher than others. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method for dance posture recognition, providing a new approach for posture recognition research and making contributions to the inheritance of folk dances. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2023-04-02-03 Full Text: PDF
Enfermedad de Fox-Fordyce después de terapia láser:
Authors: Ávila-Álvarez Alejandra , Gaviria-Barrera María Elizabeth , Arias-Rodríguez Camilo , Gómez Luz Marina 
Published: August 2023

La miliaria apocrina, conocida como la enfermedad de Fox-Fordyce, es una enfermedad rara, caracterizada por pápulas pruriginosas producto del bloqueo de los conductos apocrinos.Se presenta un caso secundario a terapia láser y se muestran los exitosos resultados de la ablación con radiofrecuencia como opción terapéutica.
Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Using Integrated Student Worksheets Innovative Natural Science Learning Models to Improve High Order Thinking Skills of High School Students
Authors: Anjani Hilmi Rizki , Syahdi Nadya , Dewi Utari Prisma , Festiyed  , Asrizal  
Published: August 2023

Many studies have been conducted on the effect of student worksheets on student High Order Thinking Skills abilities. However, this research is still limited to aspects of research variables, especially moderator variables. The solution to this problem is to do a meta-analysis of the effect of worksheets on student High Order Thinking Skills abilities. The research objective was to determine the effect of worksheets on student High Order Thinking Skills abilities based on class levels, subjects, and learning models. The method used in this study is the method of meta-analysis, examining several articles in national and international journals. The number of samples taken used 25 articles related to scicence worksheets with 11 Physics articles, 7 Biology articles, 7 Chemistry articles. Articles reviewed from 2018-2022. The results of the analysis show that the use of worksheets has a significant effect on student High Order Thinking Skills abilities both in terms of class level, subjects, and learning model. Thus, the use of worksheets is effective for increasing student High Order Thinking Skills abilities at various grade levels, subjects, and learning models. Based on the research results using worksheets in physics learning is a good solution to improve student High Order Thinking Skills abilities.
Effect of Multimedia Utilization on Increasing Students Learning Outcomes
Authors: Rajagukguk Salome , Sinaga Asmina Herawaty , Piliang Fenny Mustika , Tanjung Alfian , Asmayani  
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of using multimedia on improving student learning outcomes on excretory system material in class XI SMA YPK Pematangsiantar. The total population of 64 people consisting of 2 classes and samples were taken by random assignment so that 2 classes were obtained, namely the control class (XI-3) 32 people and the experimental class (XI-1) 32 people. The control class was treated without using multimedia power point and the experimental class was treated using multimedia power point. Data analysis was carried out by finding the average (, standard deviation (S) and hypothesis testing (t test) at the significance level = 0.05. From the results of the study, the average post-test for the control class was 88 and the experimental class was 90.13 with a difference in learning outcomes of 2.13. From the results of hypothesis testing (t test) obtained tcount (2.790) > ttable (1.99) at a significance level of 0.05 and degrees of freedom (dk) = 62, then Ho rejected and Hais accepted, meaning that there is an effect of using multimedia power point to improve student learning outcomes on the material of the human excretory system in class XI SMA YPK Pematangsiantar. It was concluded that there was an effect of using multimedia on improving student learning outcomes in the material of the human excretory system of class XI SMA YPK Pematangsiantar.
Geteilte Verantwortung als Voraussetzung für Eigenverantwortung
Authors: Maio Giovanni 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Das moderne Verständnis von Sozialstaat setzt immer weniger auf eine Verwirklichung von Sorge, sondern vielmehr auf die Aktivierung der Bürger und damit auf das Konzept der Eigenverantwortung des Individuums. Zielsetzung einer solchen aktivierenden Politik ist es, vermittels der Forderung nach eigenverantwortlichen Verhaltens den Bürger zur Übernahme eigener Verantwortung zu verpflichten und damit gleichzeitig den Staat zu entpflichten. Schon der Begriff der Eigenverantwortung ist jedoch voraussetzungsreich. Und es stellt sich die Frage, ob die Unterstreichung der Eigenverantwortung tatsächlich der Prävention dient. Es werden daher die Prämissen und Folgewirkungen des Eigenverantwortungspostulats herausgearbeitet.
Ein gesundheitsökonomischer Blick auf die Prävention im deutschen Gesundheitssystem
Authors: Nuscheler Robert , Schlögl-Flierl Kerstin 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Im alltäglichen Sprachgebrauch ist Gesundheitsprävention ein ungemein positiv besetzter Begriff. Versteht man die Inanspruchnahme von Präventionsleistungen als ökonomisches Entscheidungsproblem, können die Unterschiede in der Inanspruchnahme auf die Heterogenität individueller Charakteristika zurückgeführt werden. Diese Heterogenität untergräbt die Effektivität öffentlicher Gesundheitspolitik und schafft gleichermaßen ökonomische wie ethische Probleme. Insofern hält die positive Einschätzung von Gesundheitsprävention weder einer ökonomischen noch einer ethischen Überprüfung in dieser Allgemeinheit stand.
Suchtprävention in Deutschland: Status quo und Herausforderungen
Authors: Hanewinkel Reiner , Isensee Barbara , Goecke Michaela 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Psychotrope Substanzen werden seit jeher in unserer Gesellschaft konsumiert. Die mit dem Konsum verbundenen negativen Wirkungen, gesundheitlichen und sozialen Konsequenzen und das immanente Abhängigkeitsrisiko begründen die Notwendigkeit suchtpräventiver Maßnahmen. Dieser Beitrag gibt einen Überblick über Epidemiologie, Wirkungen und negativen Konsequenzen des Substanzkonsums sowie über Ansätze der Prävention und deren Wirksamkeit. Aus diesem Überblick werden aktuelle und künftige Herausforderungen und Desiderate abgeleitet.
Malusregelungen für Covid-19-Ungeimpfte: Warum es richtiger wäre, sie nicht einzuführen
Authors: Tretter Max , von Peharnik Christina Lauppert , von Ulmenstein Ulrich Freiherr 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Aufgrund einer anhaltenden Skepsis gegenüber Covid-19-Impfungen wurde in Deutschland vielfach über die juristische Machbarkeit und pragmatische Sinnhaftigkeit von Malusregelungen für Ungeimpfte diskutiert. Mit Überlegungen zu Eigenverantwortung und Solidarität im Gesundheitswesen zeigen wir aus ethischer Perspektive, dass Malusregelungen gleichzeitig Ungerechtigkeiten reduzieren und neue Ungerechtigkeiten schaffen würden. Abschließende Gerechtigkeitsabwägungen führen uns zu der Schlussfolgerung, dass es ethisch die richtigere Wahl ist, Malusregelungen nicht einzuführen.
The value of diffusion-weighted imaging in the natural history of meningiomas: a predictor of tumor growth
Authors: Zhang Rufei , Wang Zongmeng , Zheng Hui , Chen Xiaodan , Chen Hu , Song Yang , Liu Zijian , Xue Yunjing , Lin Lin 
Published: August 2023

OBJECTIVE
The general trend in meningioma treatment is shifting from surgery to active surveillance. However, the natural history of meningioma still needs to be clarified, and a simple, practical method is needed to identify fast-growing tumors. The authors aimed to determine whether diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) could be a valuable imaging modality for predicting meningioma growth.

METHODS
Consecutive asymptomatic patients with a meningioma diagnosed on MRI and followed up at the authors’ institution between July 2011 and July 2019 were eligible for inclusion in this retrospective study. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression analyses were used to explore whether the relative apparent diffusion coefficient (rADC) was an independent predictor of meningioma growth. Correlations between tumor growth rate (TGR), tumor volume doubling time (VDT), Ki-67, and rADC were assessed using the Pearson correlation coefficient. The predictive ability of rADC was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and validated with internal validation data.

RESULTS
Sixty-four patients (47 females, 17 males) with a mean age of 62.2 ± 1.4 years were included in this study. Univariable and multivariable analyses revealed that rADC was an independent predictor of meningioma growth (p < 0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that baseline rADC had good predictive power for growing meningiomas (AUC = 0.88, 95% CI 0.78–0.96), as well as slow- or fast-growing meningiomas (AUC = 0.83, 95% CI 0.59–0.98). Moreover, rADC still had a good ability to discriminate between growing and nongrowing meningiomas in the validation set (AUC = 0.85, 95% CI 0.64–1.00). In the 20 patients with tumor growth, baseline rADC was moderately negatively correlated with TGR (r = −0.50, p = 0.02) and strongly positively correlated with VDT (r = 0.63, p = 0.003). Moreover, Ki-67 was significantly associated with rADC in 8 patients who had undergone surgery (r = −0.75, p = 0.03).

CONCLUSIONS
In asymptomatic meningiomas, the lower the rADC at baseline, the faster the TGR and the shorter the VDT. DWI could be a valuable tool in predicting meningioma growth in asymptomatic patients.
High-density electric source imaging patterns and outcomes following temporal lobectomy in patients with hippocampal sclerosis
Authors: Limotai Chusak , Mokklaew Jeerawan , Sukaem Bussakorn , Jirasakuldej Suda , Prakkamakul Supada , Tepmongkol Supatporn , Bunyaratavej Krishnapundha 
Published: August 2023

OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to ascertain specific patterns of electrical source imaging (ESI) that are associated with a good surgical outcome (no seizure recurrence) using 256-channel high-density (HD) electroencephalography (EEG) in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (TLE-HS) who underwent temporal lobectomy.

METHODS
Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) were prospectively recruited from September 2016 to May 2020 at the authors’ center. All patients underwent phase I presurgical evaluation and were subsequently advised to proceed with surgery based on consensus from a multidisciplinary epilepsy conference, without knowing HD-ESI results. All recruited patients were followed for at least 12 months after surgery. The outcome of interest was a status of no seizure recurrence, which was assessed at the end of the study. The association between ESI patterns and outcome was assessed using the chi-square or Fisher exact test. Associated p values as well as odds ratios and 95% CIs were reported. The diagnostic performance of the significant pattern associated with the outcome was also evaluated.

RESULTS
Fifty-eight patients with known predictors for either good or worse surgical outcomes were recruited. The mean postoperative follow-up period was 33.34 (SD 13.88) months. Forty-seven patients had sufficient interictal epileptiform discharges for HD-ESI analysis. Thirteen of these 47 patients experienced seizure recurrence. The most common source localizations were at Brodmann area (BA) 20 (inferior temporal area) and BA 21 (middle temporal area). A specific ESI pattern of BA 21 without extratemporal sources was significantly associated with no seizure recurrence (p = 0.047). This pattern had a high positive predictive value of 100% and false-positive rate of 0% associated with no seizure recurrence following the surgery.

CONCLUSIONS
A specific ESI pattern that was highly associated with no seizure recurrence following surgery was demonstrated by a 256-channel HD-EEG. If this pattern can be reproducibly proven in further studies, some TLE-HS patients may be able to proceed with surgery without further investigations.