bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EKSPLORASI MATERIAL INSPIRASI GAYA ART NOUVEAU BERTEMU DENGAN IKON INDONESIA DENGAN METODE ATUMICS
Authors: Gumulya Devanny 
Published: February 2023

History is very essential in design process because to create progress. It requires an understanding of what has already been accomplished. This paper is a learning outcome of history of product design courses in product design of Pelita Harapan University. Art Nouveau is a style that aimed to introduce new art during the 1880s post-industrial revolution in Paris. With its obsession with novelty, Art Nouveau incorporates elements from a variety of cultures, including Japan, Moorish art, nature, and numerous material explorations. Emile Galle, one of the Art Nouveau figures in Paris. He explored and invented numerous new glass techniques such as wheel cutting, acid etching (frosted glass), and glass casing layering. The journal uses of ATUMICS, a method for deriving structured inspiration from artifacts that incorporate technique, utility, material, icon, concept, and shape. The novelty of this journal stems from the combination of two artifacts: the cameo glass technique and an Indonesian icon, the national monument and the rafflesia Arnoldi flower, where the interaction of the two resulted in product design works in fashion accessories. This process demonstrates that the elements that play important role when two artefacts are interacting using the ATUMICS method are technique, relational icon, and concept. Whereas the reciprocal relationship between artifacts on a symbolic level inspires each other in all three dimensions.
DESAIN BUSANA PELINDUNG DIRI UNTUK PROFESI MAKE UP ARTIST
Authors: Utami Putri Marganing 
Published: February 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on make-up artists (MUA) who work as facial make up and hair styling for various interests that are at high risk of exposure to Covid-19 transmission so that they need personal protective clothing to avoid droplets. Based on this, researchers developed personal protective clothing designs for the make up artist profession to identify criteria, steps, and opinions of design experts about the feasibility of personal protective clothing design for the make up artist profession. Referring to the research model written by Thiagarajaan (1974) with 4D steps on the subject of make up artist research in bantul area obtained: (1) Design criteria using waterproof materials, washable, inconspicuous colors, leeway can be arranged, closed and tight, and in accordance with the needs of the make up artist profession. (2) The define stage is obtained from literature studies and interviews of prospective users, design is used to pour the ideas obtained, the development stage of researchers reordering product design according to input from design experts and disseminate introducing products to prospective users. (3) The results of personal protective clothing design assessment for the make up artist profession are very high category of 3 respondents or 100% so that the design is worthy to be disseminated to prospective users.

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak terhadap make-up artist (MUA) yang berprofesi sebagai perias wajah dan menata rambut untuk berbagai kepentingan yang berisiko tinggi terpapar penularan Covid-19 sehingga membutuhkan busana pelindung diri agar terhindar dari droplet. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti mengembangkan desain busana pelindung diri untuk profesi make up artist untuk mengidentifikasi kriteria, langkah-langkah, dan pendapat ahli desain tentang kelayakan desain busana pelindung diri untuk profesi make up artist. Mengacu pada model research yang ditulis oleh Thiagarajaan (1974) dengan langkah 4D pada subjek penelitian make up artist di daerah Bantul didapatkan: (1) Kriteria desain menggunakan bahan anti air, bisa dicuci, warna tidak mencolok, kelonggaran bisa diatur, tertutup dan rapat, dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan profesi make up artist. (2) Tahapan define diperoleh dari study literatur dan wawancara calon pengguna, design digunakan untuk menuangkan ide-ide yang didapat, tahap development peneliti menyusun kembali desain produk sesuai masukan dari para ahli desain dan disseminate mengenalkan produk kepada calon pengguna. (3) Hasil penilaian desain busana pelindung diri untuk profesi make up artist berkategori sangat tinggi dari 3 orang responden atau 100% sehingga desain tersebut layak untuk didesiminasikan kepada calon pengguna.
Implementasi Model Paired Storytelling Terhadap Kemampuan Bercerita Siswa Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas IV SD Inpres 14 Samate Raja Ampat
Authors: Elly Atiya , Mursalim Mursalim 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi model pembelajaran paired storytelling terhadap kemampuan bercerita siswa pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas IV SD Inpres 14 Samate Kabupaten Raja Ampat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one-group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD Inpres 14 Samate Kabupaten Raja Ampat yang berjumlah 8 siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data mengunakan penilaian tes kemampuan bercerita dan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji t. Hasil uji normalitas nilai pretest-posttest memiliki P-value (sig.) senilai 0,200> α=0,05 sehingga data berasal dari variabel yang berdistribusi normal. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji paired sample t test bahwa rata-rata skor pretest dan posttest dengan dengan signifikansi α= 0,05, diperoleh nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, sedangkan dari perhitungan nilai thitung dan ttabel diperoleh bahwa nilai thitung 11,613 > ttabel 0,025, maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar pretest dan posttest dengan menggunakan penggunaan model pembelajaran paired story telling yang artinya ada pengaruh signifikan implementasi model pembelajaran paired story telling terhadap kemampuan bercerita siswa pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas IV SD Inpres 14 Samate Kabupaten Raja Ampat.
Penggunaan Metode SQ3R Berpengaruh Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Peserta Didik Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putri Iin Nursabiela Rosadha , Yulianto Ahmad , Kusumaningrum Syams 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode Survey, Question, Read, Recite, dan Review (SQ3R) terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman peserta didik kelas V SD Inpres 135 Hasik Jaya. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Pre Experimental Design One Group Pretest Posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini peserta didik kelas V SD Inpres 135 Hasik Jaya yang berjumlah 16 peserta didik teknik pengambilan sampel menggunkan sampel jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes tertulis dan observasi sedangkan instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan tes pilihan ganda dan lembar observasi. Analisis data pada Uji normalitas Shapiro Wilk diketahui bahwa pretest 0,015 > 0,05 dan posttest 0,097 > 0,05. Dengan ketentuan pembagian skor N-Gain, diketahui bahwa 8 peserta didik termasuk kategori tinggi dan 8 peserta didik termasuk kategori sedang, dan rata-rata N-Gain diperoleh nilai yaitu 69,41 yang mana nilai tersebut berada diantara rentang nilai 56-76 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode SQ3R cukup efektif. Hasil uji paired T-tes diperoleh yaitu 0,001 yang mana nilai sig adalah <0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh metode SQ3R terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman peserta didik kelas V SD Inpres 135 Hasik Jaya.
Comprehensive geriatric assessment — the main tool for the work of a geriatrician
Authors: Sharashkina N. V. , Tkacheva O. N. , Runikhina N. K. , Arefieva M. S. , Eruslanova K. A. , Ostapenko V. S. , Kotovskaya Yu. V. 
Published: February 2023

A comprehensive geriatric assessment is the main diagnostic tool in the work of a geriatrician, which is also necessary for drawing up an individual plan for managing an older patient. A distinctive feature of the geriatric approach is a holistic perception of all the needs of an older person — not only medical, but also functional, social. The main goals of the CGA (comprehensive geriatric assessment) are to improve diagnostics, optimize treatment, and enhance the functional state and quality of life, including living conditions, the use of health-care services, and planning long-term support for older adults. Based on the results of the CGA, a comprehensive approach is being developed to provide assistance to older patients, which should help restore their independence, the ability to self-care, improve the quality of life through various targeted rehabilitation measures, as well as optimize healthcare costs, reduce risks, improve prognosis and increase life expectancy of the older patients.
Kesukaran Hidup Manusia dalam Perspektif Injil Yohanes
Authors: Afandi Kriswahono Umbar 
Published: February 2023

The background of the writing of this paper is the hardships of life that humans experience in living their lives. The difficulties of life are not only false shadows, but are facts that exist in human life that cannot be avoided in human life. In particular, this paper discusses difficulties according to John's view. The problematic issue of this problem is the hardships of life experienced by humans when Jesus served his ministry. Are the difficulties in life experienced by people is the result of their sins or is there something else? To answer this problem, the researcher used the literature method with a descriptive qualitative approach, the researcher also conducted studies from several sources in the form of theological journals, theology books related to the theme and used the Bible as the primary source. From the research results, the researcher found the answer that the difficulties of living according to Gospel of John are aimed at revealing God's works to humans.Penulisan paper ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya kesukaran hidup yang dialami manusia dalam menjalani kehidupanya. Kesukaran hidup bukan hanya bayang-bayang semu saja, tetapi merupakan fakta-fakta yang ada kehidupan manusia yang tidak dapat dihindari dalam kehidupan manusia. Secara khusus paper ini membahas kesukaran menurut pandangan Yohanes, pokok problematis permasalahan ini adalah adanya kesukaran hidup yang dialami oleh manusia pada saat Yesus menjalani pelayananya. Apakah kesukaran hidup yang dialami orang merupakan akibat dari dosanya atau ada yang lain. Untuk menjawab permasalahan ini peneliti menggunakan metode pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, peneliti juga melakukakan kajian dari beberapa sumber berupa jurnal teologi, buku-buku teologi yang berhubungan dengan tema dan menggunakan Alkitab sebagai sumber primer. Dari hasil penelitian, peneliti menemukan jawaban bahwa kesukaran hidup menurut teologi Yohanes bertujuan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan-pekerjaan Allah kepada manusia
Implementasi Strategi Nilai Sejarah Gereja Indonesia Masa Hindia-Belanda Untuk Kemajuan Penginjilan Masa Kini
Authors: Hermanto Yanto Paulus , Purnama Wahyu Sapta , Olsin Olsin , Lumbantoruan Stivani , Situmorang Bait Adetya 
Published: February 2023

AbstrakDalam sejarah gereja Indonesia pada masa Hindia-Belanda memiliki nilai-nilai penting yang dapat diimplementasikan bagi kemajuan penginjilan masa kini. Ini merupakan kajian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan strategi penginjilan yang diperoleh dari sejarah gereja Indonesia pada masa Hindia-Belanda yang dapat diimplementasikan bagi penginjilan masa kini. Dari hasil pembahasan, maka diperoleh strategi penginjilan yang dapat diimplementasikan pada masa kini, yakni yang meliputi strategi pendidikan dan kebijakan.AbstrackIn the history of the Indonesian church during the Dutch East Indies period, it has important values that can be implemented for the advancement of evangelism today. This is a qualitative study that aims to explain evangelistic strategies derived from the history of the Indonesian church during the Dutch East Indies period that can be implemented for today's evangelism. From the results of the discussion, an evangelistic strategy is obtained that can be implemented today, which includes education and policy strategies.
Masa Persiapan Di Masa Intertestamental Bagi Misi Gereja Mula-Mula
Authors: Arysantosa I Gede Puji 
Published: February 2023

Misi Allah kepada dunia adalah tema sentral yang mengikat Perjanjian Lama dan Perjanjian Baru. Inilah hal yang terus dilakukan Allah dalam sejarah manusia, termasuk pada masa intertestamental. Titik penghubung di antara kedua perjanjian itu adalah janji Tuhan kepada Abraham untuk memasukkan semua suku dan bangsa di bumi masuk ke dalam anugerah berkat-Nya.Alkitab sesungguhnya dimulai dengan tema misi di Kitab Kejadian dan terus bergerak tanpa henti sepanjang keseluruhan Perjanjian Lama dan berlanjut ke dalam Perjanjian Baru. Jika kita hendak mengenali teks Amanat Agung di Perjanjian Lama, maka pasti yang dimaksud adalah Kejadian 12:3 – “olehmu (Abraham) semua kaum di muka bumi akan mendapat berkat.” Inilah sebuah pernyataan paling awal dari fakta bahwa merupakan tujuan dan rencana Allah untuk melihat berita tentang anugerah dan berkat-Nya sampai kepada setiap orang di atas planet bumi. Kalau kita melihat lebih dalam lagi, sesungguhnya berita itu tidak dimulai di sana. Dasar dari berita itu berasal dari Kejadian 3:15, tetapi di Kejadian 12:3 terdapat deklarasi dan pengumumannya dalam bentuk yang paling ringkas. Apa yang dinyatakan sejak zaman Abraham berlanjut pada masa intertestamental. Dengan demikian masa intertestamental menjadi masa persiapan (time of preparation)untuk kedatangan Tuhan Yesus dan misi Paulus serta misi yang dilakukan oleh gereja mula-mula.
Mass Production of 2021 KMTNet Microlensing Planets II
Authors: Ryu Yoon-Hyun , Shin In-Gu , Yang Hongjing , Gould Andrew , Albrow Michael D. , Chung Sun-Ju , Han Cheongho , Hwang Kyu-Ha , Kil Jung Youn , Shvartzvald Yossi , Yee Jennifer C. , Zang Weicheng , Cha Sang-Mok , Kim Dong-Jin , Kim Seung-Lee , Lee Chung-Uk , Lee Dong-Joo , Lee Yongseok , Park Byeong-Gon , Pogge Richard W. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
We continue our program of publishing all planets (and possible planets) found by eye in 2021 Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet) online data. We present four planets (KMT-2021-BLG-0712Lb, KMT-2021-BLG-0909Lb, KMT-2021-BLG-2478Lb, and KMT-2021-BLG-1105Lb), with planet-to-host mass ratios in the range

−
3.3
≲
log
q
≲
−
2.2

. This brings the total of secure, by-eye, 2021 KMTNet planets to 16, including 8 in this series. The by-eye sample is an important check of the completeness of semiautomated detections, which are the basis for statistical analyses. One of the planets, KMT-2021-BLG-1105Lb, is blended with a relatively bright (I, V) ∼ (18.9, 21.6) star that may be the host. This could be verified immediately by high-resolution imaging. If so, the host is an early G dwarf, and the planet could be characterized by radial velocity observations on 30 m class telescopes.
Mass Function of a Young Cluster in a Low-metallicity Environment. Sh 2-209
Authors: Yasui Chikako , Kobayashi Naoto , Saito Masao , Izumi Natsuko , Ikeda Yuji 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
We present deep near-infrared (NIR) imaging of Sh 2–209 (S209), a low-metallicity ([O/H] = −0.5 dex) H ii region in the Galaxy. From the NIR images, combined with astrometric data from Gaia EDR3, we estimate the distance to S209 to be 2.5 kpc. This is close enough to enable us to resolve cluster members clearly (≃1000 au separation) down to a mass-detection limit of ≃ 0.1 M
⊙, and we have identified two star-forming clusters in S209, with individual cluster scales ∼1 pc. We employ a set of model luminosity functions to derive the underlying initial mass functions (IMFs) and ages for both clusters. The IMFs we obtained for both clusters exhibit slightly flat high-mass slopes (Γ ≃ −1.0) compared to the Salpeter IMF (Γ = −1.35), and their break mass of ≃0.1 M
⊙ is lower than those generally seen in the solar neighborhood (∼0.3 M
⊙). In particular, because the S209 main cluster is a star-forming cluster with a larger number of members (∼1500) than the number (∼100) in regions previously studied in such environments, it is possible for the first time to derive the IMF in a low-metallicity environment with high accuracy over the wide mass range of 0.1–20 M
⊙.
The Radio Structure of the γ-Ray Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxy SDSS J211852.96-073227.5
Authors: Shao Xi , Gu Minfeng , Chen Yongjun , Yang Hui , Yao Su , Yuan Weimin , Shen Zhiqiang 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The γ-ray narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies can be considered to be the third class of γ-ray active galactic nuclei possessing relativistic jets. In this paper, we present multi-band high-resolution Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) images of the γ-ray NLS1, SDSS J211852.96-073227.5 (J2118-0732, z = 0.26). We find a core-jet radio morphology and significant flux density variations in the radio core. The high brightness temperature estimated from VLBA images and core variability demonstrate that it exhibits substantial relativistic beaming effects. By considering radio emission in several bands, we find that the source has an inverted spectrum above 1 GHz but a steep spectrum at low frequencies ranging from 74 MHz–1 GHz; these may arise from the present activity and the old diffuse/extended emission, respectively. The core-jet morphology, significant flux density variations, and beaming effect make J2118-0732 resemble a blazar. Considering the low mass of its central black hole and the ongoing merger environment, J2118-0732 may represent a low-mass, low-power counterpart of blazars, and may finally evolve into a blazar.
A Preferential Growth Channel for Supermassive Black Holes in Elliptical Galaxies at z ≲ 2
Authors: Farrah Duncan , Petty Sara , Croker Kevin S. , Tarlé Gregory , Zevin Michael , Hatziminaoglou Evanthia , Shankar Francesco , Wang Lingyu , Clements David L , Efstathiou Andreas , Lacy Mark , Nishimura Kurtis A. , Afonso Jose , Pearson Chris , Pitchford Lura K 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The assembly of stellar and supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass in elliptical galaxies since z ∼ 1 can help to diagnose the origins of locally observed correlations between SMBH mass and stellar mass. We therefore construct three samples of elliptical galaxies, one at z ∼ 0 and two at 0.7 ≲ z ≲ 2.5, and quantify their relative positions in the M
BH−M
* plane. Using a Bayesian analysis framework, we find evidence for translational offsets in both stellar mass and SMBH mass between the local sample and both higher-redshift samples. The offsets in stellar mass are small, and consistent with measurement bias, but the offsets in SMBH mass are much larger, reaching a factor of 7 between z ∼ 1 and z ∼ 0. The magnitude of the SMBH offset may also depend on redshift, reaching a factor of ∼20 at z ∼ 2. The result is robust against variation in the high- and low-redshift samples and changes in the analysis approach. The magnitude and redshift evolution of the offset are challenging to explain in terms of selection and measurement biases. We conclude that either there is a physical mechanism that preferentially grows SMBHs in elliptical galaxies at z ≲ 2, or that selection and measurement biases are both underestimated, and depend on redshift.
The Supersonic Project: The Early Evolutionary Path of Supersonically Induced Gas Objects
Authors: Lake William , Naoz Smadar , Burkhart Blakesley , Marinacci Federico , Vogelsberger Mark , Chiaki Gen , Chiou Yeou S. , Yoshida Naoki , Nakazato Yurina , Williams Claire E. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Supersonically induced gas objects (SIGOs) are a class of early universe objects that have gained attention as a potential formation route for globular clusters. SIGOs have recently begun to be studied in the context of molecular hydrogen cooling, which is key to characterizing their structure and evolution. Studying the population-level properties of SIGOs with molecular cooling is important for understanding their potential for collapse and star formation, and for addressing whether SIGOs can survive to the present epoch. Here, we investigate the evolution of SIGOs before they form stars, using a combination of numerical and analytical analysis. We study timescales important to the evolution of SIGOs at a population level in the presence of molecular cooling. Revising the previous formulation for the critical density of collapse for SIGOs allows us to show that their prolateness tends to act as an inhibiting factor to collapse. We find that simulated SIGOs are limited by artificial two-body relaxation effects that tend to disperse them. We expect that SIGOs in nature will be longer lived compared to our simulations. Further, the fall-back timescale on which SIGOs fall into nearby dark matter halos, potentially producing a globular-cluster-like system, is frequently longer than their cooling timescale and the collapse timescale on which they shrink through gravity. Therefore, some SIGOs have time to cool and collapse outside of halos despite initially failing to exceed the critical density. From this analysis we conclude that SIGOs should form stars outside of halos in nonnegligible stream velocity patches in the universe.
Oscillatory Reconnection as a Plasma Diagnostic in the Solar Corona
Authors: Karampelas Konstantinos , McLaughlin James A. , Botha Gert J. J. , Régnier Stéphane 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Oscillatory reconnection is a relaxation process in magnetized plasma, with an inherent periodicity that is exclusively dependent on the properties of the background plasma. This study focuses on the seismological prospects of oscillatory reconnection in the solar corona. We perform three sets of parameter studies (for characteristic coronal values of the background magnetic field, density, and temperature) using the PLUTO code to solve the fully compressive, resistive MHD equations for a 2D magnetic X-point. From each parameter study, we derive the period of the oscillatory reconnection. We find that this period is inversely proportional to the characteristic strength of the background magnetic field and the square root of the initial plasma temperature, while following a square root dependency upon the equilibrium plasma density. These results reveal an inverse proportionality between the magnitude of the Alfvén speed and the period, as well as the background speed of sound and the period. Furthermore, we note that the addition of anisotropic thermal conduction only leads to a small increase in the mean value for the period. Finally, we establish an empirical formula that gives the value for the period in relation to the background magnetic field, density, and temperature. This gives us a quantified relation for oscillatory reconnection, to be used as a plasma diagnostic in the solar corona, opening up the possibility of using oscillatory reconnection for coronal seismology.
Manger à Bamako (Mali) : entre besoins et aspirations
Authors: Tibère Laurence , Poulain Jean-Pierre , Fischler Claude , Bricas Nicolas 
Published: February 2023

Cet article étudie les attentes et les aspirations des Bamakois et Bamakoises (habitants de la capitale du Mali) concernant leur alimentation. Dans un contexte de transition alimentaire en milieu urbain, il s’intéresse à la façon dont les représentations de l’alimentation et à travers elles, les modèles alimentaires, se déploient entre attentes liées au manque et à la faim et celles relatives au plaisir ou encore à la santé. L’analyse est basée sur une enquête menée à Bamako entre 2012 et 2013 auprès de 310 femmes et hommes âgés d’entre 18 et 70 ans, de différents niveaux socio-économiques. Elle aborde les craintes face à l’alimentation, ainsi que les représentations du « bien manger » et les besoins et aspirations des habitants de Bamako relatifs à la nourriture. L’analyse des craintes, des attentes et des aspirations reflète à la fois, l’hétérogénéité des niveaux de vie et des situations sociales qui forment le cadre des mutations en cours dans la capitale et, avec elle, la cohabitation de modèles alimentaires organisés dans certains cas, autour du manque et de la pénurie, et dans d’autres, du choix voire de l’abondance.