bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Toplum Ruh Sağlığı Merkezi’nden 7 Yıl Üzeri Hizmet Almış Şizofreni Tanısı Olan Bireylerin Sosyal İşlevsellik ve Psikopatoloji Düzeyleri Açısından Değerlendirilmesi-Retrospektif Bir Çalışma
Authors: ERCAN DOĞU Selma , GÜNDOĞMUŞ Ayşe Gökçen 
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı Toplum Ruh Sağlığı Merkezi’nde (TRSM) düzenli takibi olan bireylerin uzun dönemde sosyal işlevsellik ve klinik belirtiler açısından karşılaştırılmasıdır. Ek olarak sosyal işlevsellikteki değişimde depresyon, genel psikopatoloji ve negatif belirtilerin etkisi incelenmiştir. Gereç ve Yöntem: TRSM’de 2014 yılından itibaren tedavi ve rehabilitasyon alan 32 şizofreni tanısı olan birey çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Veriler iki zaman kesitinde kaydedilmiştir (2014 - 2021). Bireylerin sosyodemografik, Sosyal İşlevsellik Ölçeği (SİÖ), Kısa Psikiyatrik Değerlendirme Ölçeği (KPDÖ), Negatif Belirtileri Değerlendirme Ölçeği (NBDÖ) ve Calgary Şizofrenide Depresyon Ölçeği (CŞDÖ) verileri değerlendirilmiştir.
Sonuçlar: Bireylerin 7 yıl sonraki değerlendirmelerinde sosyal işlevselliğin arttığı, negatif ve depresif belirtiler ile genel psikopatolojinin azaldığı saptandı. Yapılan doğrusal regresyon analizi sonucunda, sosyal işlevselliğin alt boyutları üzerinde CŞDÖ ve BPRS değişkenlerinin; kişiler arası işlevsellik üzerinde BPRS değişkeninin, boş zamanlarını değerlendirme, bağımsızlık-yetkinlik ve bağımsızlık-performans boyutları üzerinde CŞDÖ değişkeninin etkili olduğu görüldü. Tartışma: Psikopatoloji ve depresyon şiddetindeki azalmanın iyileşmenin önemli bir boyutu olan sosyal işlevselliği artırdığına yönelik bulgularımız toplumsal katılımın bireylerin yaşam kalitelerindeki etkisi göz önüne alındığında oldukça önemlidir. Depresyon ve hastalık şiddetine yönelik kontrollerin düzenli olarak yapılması ve gerekli psikososyal tedavi uygulamalarının gerçekleştirilmesi sosyal işlevselliği olumlu yönde etkileyecektir.
Analisis Perbedaan Metode Canny Edge dan Region Segmentation Active Contour pada Aplikasi Deteksi Watermark pada Uang Kertas
Authors: Rinaldi Nasrullah , Syahroni Muhammad , Nasri Nasri 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan antara Metode Canny Edge dan Metode Region Segmentation Active Contour dalam aplikasi deteksi watermark pada uang kertas menggunakan Matlab. Dalam penelitian ini, citra uang kertas yang digunakan ada dari nominal Rp 5.000 hingga Rp 100.000, dan ada 4 kondisi uang kertas yang digunakan sebagai citra, yaitu Normal, Terlipat, Sobek, dan Print. Metode pertama, Metode Canny Edge, digunakan untuk deteksi tepi objek pada citra, sementara metode kedua, Metode Region Segmentation Active Contour, dilakukan segmentasi wilayah objek dengan memanfaatkan kontur aktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Metode Canny Edge memiliki tingkat akurasi 88%, sedangkan Metode Region Segmentation Active Contour memiliki tingkat akurasi 87%. Metode Canny Edge lebih efektif dalam mendeteksi tepi objek dengan kontras tinggi, sedangkan Metode Region Segmentation Active Contour lebih unggul dalam mendeteksi wilayah objek yang kompleks atau tidak teratur. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi panduan dalam memilih metode deteksi watermark yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan keamanan uang kertas dan mencegah potensi pemalsuan.
Diagnostic Utility of the Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytology in a Tertiary Hospital of Western Nepal
Authors: Adhikari Milan , Ghimire Pragya Gautam , Shrestha Richa , Baidya Pooja , Bhandari Shama 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Salivary gland Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology is a well-established pre-operative diagnostic tool done routinely worldwide. Heterogeneity of salivary gland lesions makes Aspiration cytology diagnosis challenging for most cytopathologists. Milan system for reporting salivary gland cytology is a six tier reporting system developed to minimize inter-observer variability, thus to enhance reproducibility of cyto-diagnosis.
Aims: To study diagnostic utility of Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytology.
Methods: This is a one-year hospital based study done at Department of Pathology, Nepalgunj Medical College Teaching Hospital. It included 46 cases of salivary gland Cytology. Biopsy was available for 22 of them. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology cases were reported as per the Milan System and subsequently correlated with gold standard histopathology.
Results: Age of patients ranged from 8-79 years with submandibular and parotid gland being the commonly involved ones. Most cases were in Category II (Non Neoplastic) according to Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytology (48%) followed by Category IVa (Neoplasm- Benign) accounting for 37%. Pleomorphic Adenoma was the commonest Benign Neoplasm. Malignancy (Category VI) accounted for 11% of FNAC while suspicious for Malignancy (Category V) were 6% case. Diagnostic accuracy of the Milan System was calculated as 88.88%. Cohen Kappa test value 0.81 showed strong agreement between cytology reporting by Milan System and biopsy.
Conclusion: The Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytology should be applied for standardization of salivary gland cytology reporting as there is a good correlation between it and Histopathology, hence are complementary to each other.
Histopathological Study of Colorectal Lesions and Its Correlation with Colonoscopic Findings
Authors: Shrestha Richa , Adhikari Milan , Bharti Shiv Vansh , Shrestha Anil 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Colorectal lesions are diverse and have variety of symptoms which overlap with benign and malignant conditions. Cancerous conditions are common in this region, thus early diagnosis influences the response to management. Colonoscopy and histopathological study of lesions is crucial in diagnosis and management of neoplastic conditions.
Aims: To study the correlation of the colonoscopic and histopathological findings in colorectal lesions and spectrum of colorectal lesions.
Methods: This is a hospital based prospective cross-sectional study conducted over the period of 16 months from January 2021 to June 2022 in department of Pathology, Nepalgunj Medical College Teaching Hospital (NGMCTH), Kohalpur, Nepal. Informed verbal consent from the patient was obtained. Patients who have undergone colonoscopy were included in the study whose corresponding histopathological samples were also received in the form of either large or small biopsies.
Results: Total 95 cases were included in the study which showed male preponderance overall as well as in malignant conditions. Adenocarcinoma was most common histopathological finding followed by nonspecific chronic colitis. Most common clinical complain was bleeding per rectum and most common colonoscopic finding was ulceroproliferative lesion. The correlation between colonoscopy and histopathology done as benign and malignant was statically significant.
Conclusion: The current study revealed a good correlation between colonoscopic and histopathological findings. Morphological study helps in identification of disease for early diagnosis and management, especially in malignancy.
PERENCANAAN AGROWISATA BUAH DI KOTA SAMARINDA DENGAN PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR ANALOGI
Authors: Andira Dharmawan Imam 
Published: September 2023

Kota Samarinda mempunyai potensi besar di bidang pertanian dan perkebunan, hal ini menjadi daya tarik minat wisatawan. Untuk itulah perlunya perencanaan agrowisata sebagai ikon pariwisata dan mengenalkan budidaya buah khas Kalimantan. Maka tujuan penelitian adalah membuat agrowisata buah dengan menerapkan arsitektur analogi, dimana persamaan antara bangunan dengan dianalogikan. Pada hasil pembahasan menunjukkan besaran ruang sebesar 20.005,79 m2, dengan perbandingan KDB dan KDH yaitu 32% dan 68%. Dengan hubungan ruang yang terbagi menjadi 2 kategori yaitu Indoor dan Outdoor. Untuk analisa site terpilih berada di Jalan Samarinda - Bontang, pada analisa struktur yaitu menggunakan pondasi batu kali pondasi foodplat, struktur Kolom beton, pasangan dinding bata, struktur atap spaceframe dan penutup atap ACP, Spandek, dan memberan. Untuk analisa utilitas dengan air bersih menggunakan PDAM dan pengairan tanaman buah menggunakan air Waduk yang ditampung dalam Groundtank. Pada konsep perencanaan agrowisata untuk gubahan massa bangunan menggunakan transformasi bentuk yang dianalogikan dari bentuk buah-buahan.Kata kunci : Agrowisata Buah, Analogi, Bentuk Bangunan
Of, The, By Characteristic Analysis of The Novel "Fangirl" By Using Reader Response
Authors: Damayanti Amalia Firda , Zakiah Fitrotuz , Rohmana Wahyu Indah Mala 
Published: September 2023

This research is an analysis of the personalities of the twin characters named Cath and Wren expressed in Fangirl novel by Rainbow Rowell. This study analyzes the characteristics of twins based on reader response analysis. The researcher found several characteristics in the twin characters including caring, anxious, fearful, impulsive, headstrong, forgiving, enthusiastic, and wisd. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The main data source comes from novel literature. In addition, as research supporting data, from articles in magazines and the internet. The data collection technique used in this research is document analysis.
An Analysis Of Fourth Grade English Textbooks In Elementary School
Authors: Amelia Dea Khoerunnisa Amelia Deya 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
The study is titled "fourth-grade English textbook material analysis ". Titled "my next words grade 4 - student's book for elementary school ". The purpose of the study is to decide whether the content in an English textbook entitled "my next words grade 4 - student's book for elementary school" has the criteria for a good English textbook recommendation from some experts. This textbook analyzes the use of standards based entirely on dictation. Is made up of 4 standards; Materials, language, material presentations and image retrieval of the text book. Qualitative descriptive USES asa study technique to answer the problem of the study. Regarding the statistics collected, the writer concluded that the English textbook "my next words grade 4-student's book for elementary school" has met the remarkable English textbook that is based entirely on what some scholars mean. This suggests that the target of learning has met the criteria of this English textbook. In the book's criteria, there may be one element that does not meet his criteria. And in the practice unit, there are several chapters that don't fit the criteria of a good English textbook. But at maximum they had met the standards of an excellent English textbook.

Keywords: Textbook analysis; English textbook
Project analysis of digital technologies in supply chain management
Authors: Наikova Tetiana , Moroz Mykola , Zahorianskyi Volodymyr , Buriennikov Yurii 
Published: September 2023

Most often, the possibilities of the applied digital technologies / tools are not used to their full extent, which is due to either the insufficient level of knowledge and competencies of the staff, or the complexity of the technical program implementation. At the same time, the methodology of digital transformation itself, especially in relation to logistics and supply chain management (SCM), is insufficiently developed, despite the existing works of foreign and domestic specialists in this field. The results of the analysis show the relevance and urgent need for the development of conceptual technological platforms of digital solutions for logistics services in supply chain management at the stage of using artificial intelligence and blockchain technology.
A study was conducted on the possibility of using promising digital technologies in logistics and ULP, in particular Blockchain (distributed ledger systems), Cloud Services (cloud services), Augmented/Virtual Reality (AR/VR) (augmented / virtual reality), Big Data (big data analytics), Predictive Analytics, Industry 4.0 (Robots) and the Internet of Thing. The very procedure of digital transformation of supply chains should include a number of project solutions related to the formation of a communication network structure (Multi Party Net-work), in particular, using blockchain technology, an integrated supply chain planning system, as well as a digital platform for controlling and monitoring events in the chain supplies (Supply Chain Control Tower). Warehouse logistics is an industry that actively implements innovations. To work in the warehouse, special robots with the prefix AGV (literally – automatically controlled vehicle) are used. A project analysis is being conducted on the development of unmanned trucks using the existing developments of unmanned technologies of domestic car manufacturers and prototypes of unmanned cargo vehicles. The necessity of researching the prospects of robotization of warehouse operations and the use of unmanned vehicles (drones and trucks without drivers) in the distribution / delivery of Final Mile Logistics is shown.
Emerging Biomarkers of Acute Myocardial Infarction, An Overview of the Newest MicroRNAs
Authors: Shariati Akram , Shahabi Raberi Venous , Javanshir Elnaz , Abbasnezhad Mohsen , Mashayekhi Sina , Abbasnezhad Amirreza , Ahmadzadeh Masumeh 
Published: September 2023

Globally, acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the leading cause of death. Early and precise diagnosis is essential for medical care to enhance prognoses and reduce mortality. The diagnosis of AMI relies primarily on conventional circulating biomarkers. However, these markers have many drawbacks. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) form a significant fraction of the transcriptome and have been shown to be essential for many biological processes, including the pathogenesis of the disease. ncRNAs can be utilized as biomarkers due to their important role in the diseaseâ€™s development. The current manuscript describes recent progress on the role of ncRNAs as new AMI biomarkers.
Nursing Interventions in the Management of Mental Health and Alcohol Use Disorders: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Liu Daoying , Xu Hailu 
Published: September 2023

Co-occurring mental health disorders and alcohol use disorders (AUDs) present a challenge for healthcare professionals. The complexity of these conditions can hinder accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to be aware of the potential for co-occurring disorders and to provide appropriate care. Evidence-based interventions in nursing are critical in managing these disorders and improving patient outcomes.
Nurses must be trained in these interventions to provide optimal care for patients with co-occurring disorders. Patients should be encouraged to disclose any substance use or mental health issues to ensure they receive the best care possible.
This review provides a comprehensive overview of nursing interventions for managing mental health and AUDs. It emphasizes the need for further research in this area. Nursing care is pivotal in managing these disorders, and interventions can significantly improve patient outcomes. By unifying the style and using clear, concise, and appropriate language for a scientific audience, this review aims to clarify the importance of nursing interventions in managing co-occurring mental health and AUDs.
THE REPRESENTATION OF NATIVE AMERICAN IN THE LONE RANGER FILM: A GENETIC STRUCTURALISM ANALYSIS
Authors: Pratiwi Dyani Prades 
Published: September 2023

Racism is part of America's dark history. Racism seems to have never been resolved. This article examined how racism is narrated in The Lone Ranger Film. As genetic structuralism studies, The Lone Ranger film is exploited both intrinsically and extrinsically. At first glance, this film features American-Indian characters but with a white character. This is contradictory considering that American Indians are Native American tribes who have colored skin. Therefore, this film is used as an object of study to look at social construction, especially about Native Americans, which actually wants to be conveyed to the wider community, and the empirical reasons for this construction are shown. The research results showed that intrinsically, the character Tonto, played by Johnny Depp (a white), correlated to the economic purpose. As a mass culture, this film was produced to gain profits. choosing John Depp is a form of strategy to achieve the film's success because Johnny Depp is one of the top actors who has many fans. Portraying characters using well-known actors is one of the strategies for achieving the success of a film. Furthermore, this film showed how Native Americans are reconstructed by a new image. White and smart Americans are positive stereotypes. It is contradictive due to This is very contradictory considering that Native Americans are a group that has a negative stereotype. Native Americans are also a minority that experiences a lot of discrimination, especially from white or European-American groups. In conclusion, the stereotype of native Americans in the film Lone Ranger is constructed in different stereotypes showing how the whites (European-Americans) have always occupied a high position in the social strata. This film shows that Native Indians can have the same position in the social strata if their skin is colorless. This makes racism actually perpetuated through this film.
Pelatihan Untuk Peningkatan Kompetensi Mahasiswa dan Siswa SMK Jurusan Akuntansi Dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi Accurate Accounting Versi 5 di tingkat Nasional
Authors: Putri Sri Yuli Ayu , Asmeri Rina , Meriyani  
Published: September 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dan siswa SMK jurusan akuntansi menggunakan aplikasi Accurate Versi 5 di tingkat Nasional. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dan siswa SMK di tingkat Nasional serta terjalinnya kemitraan antara Perguruan tinggi dan SMK di tingkat Nasional. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah terkait dengan perumusan masalah yang telah diungkapkan. Adapun langkah-langkah atau metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi: pemetaan (mapping), Wawancara, dan Perumusan masalah dan solusi. Analisis data kegiatan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman cara mensetup data awal perusahaan sesuai dengan kebutuhan perusahaan, meningkatnya keterampilan mahasiswa dan siswa SMK dalam menginput data perusahaan ke dalam Accurate education book versi 5 serta menyajikan laporan keuangan (laba rugi, neraca, laba di tahan, arus kas).
Levantamento epidemiológico dos casos de intoxicação exógena em Imperatriz-MA, 2018-2022
Authors: Marques Hugo Ferreira , Almeida Antonia Clara Noleto de , Miranda Karen Campelo D’Albuquerque , Reis Nicolly Pereira dos , Marques Josemara Costa Santos , Oliveira Fausto Lucena de 
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Conhecer a realidade da cidade de Imperatriz-MA quanto ao perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes que sofreram intoxicação exógena nos anos de 2018-2022, para traçar metas de combater e prevenção. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, retrospectivo, com abordagem quantitativa, cuja busca aconteceu no período de abril a maio de 2023, utilizando bases de dados públicas, por meio do TABNET, aplicativo do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS). Resultados: A intoxicação exógena na cidade de Imperatriz-MA possuiu como principal agente tóxico os medicamentos de uso familiar, sendo o uso acidental e a tentativa de auto-extermínio, as circunstâncias mais envolvidas nos episódios. Conclusão: A partir da descrição epidemiológica, é possível estabelecer ações em saúde como forma de prevenção de casos acidentais. Além disso, é de extrema importância o cuidado multiprofissional relacionado à saúde mental de forma a combater as tentativas de suicídio, influenciando diretamente na incidência de pacientes intoxicados.
Effect of sub-micron grains and defect-dipole interactions on dielectric properties of iron, cobalt, and copper doped barium titanate ceramics
Authors: Mills Sara C. , Patterson Eric A. , Staruch Margo L. 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Dilutely doped ferroelectric materials are of interest, as engineering these materials by introducing point defects via doping often leads to unique behavior not otherwise achievable in the undoped material. For example, B-site doping with transition metals in barium titanate (BaTiO3, or BTO) creates defect dipoles via oxygen vacancies leading enhanced polarization, strain, and the ability to tune dielectric properties. Though defect dipoles should lead to dielectric property enhancements, the effect of grain size in polycrystalline ferroelectrics such as BTO plays a significant role in those properties as well.Methods: Herein, doped BTO with 1.0% copper (Cu), iron (Fe), or cobalt (Co) was synthesized using traditional solid-state processing to observe the contribution of both defect-dipole formation and grain size on the ferroelectric and dielectric properties.Results and discussion: 1.0% Cu doped BTO showed the highest polarization and strain (9.3 μC/cm2 and 0.1%, respectively) of the three doped BTO samples. While some results, such as the aforementioned electrical properties of the 1.0% Cu doped BTO can be explained by the strong chemical driving force of the Cu atoms to form defect dipoles with oxygen vacancies and copper’s consistent +2 valency leading to stable defect-dipole formation (versus the readily mixed valency states of Fe and Co at +2/+3), other properties cannot. For instance, all three Tc values should fall below that of undoped BTO (typically 120°C–135°C), but the Tc of 1.0% Cu BTO actually exceeds that range (139.4°C). Data presented on the average grain size and distribution of grain sizes provides insight allowing us to decouple the effect of defect dipoles and the effect of grain size on properties such as Tc, where the 1.0% Cu BTO was shown to possess the largest overall grains, leading to its increase in Tc.Conclusion/future work: Overall, the 1% Cu BTO possessed the highest polarization, strain, and Tc and is a promising dopant for engineering the performance of the material. This work emphasizes the challenge of extricating one effect (such as defect-dipole formation) from another (grain size modification) inherent to doping polycrystalline BTO.