bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determination, implication, and satisfaction of shade selection in aesthetic dentistry
Authors: Asaad Yasmin M. , Alsalem Ali A. , Al Rabai Nada A. , Alotaibi Huda F. , Almuhaydib Rayana N. , Alhaqabani Tarfa S. , Alesawi Laila M. , Alharbi Khalid M. , Alkahtani Dhuha A. , Alsulayyim Abdulsalam A. , Alamoorat Hamad M. 
Published: December 2022

Delivering an aesthetic solution that proportionally complements the patient's neighboring teeth is crucial. In the discipline of cosmetic dentistry, qualities like surface form, translucency, and color are the most important factors for creating esthetic prostheses. The final color of translucent ceramic restorations is determined by many factors such as the thickness of the porcelain veneer, the thickness and color of the luting agents and the color of the underlying tooth structure. In order to the results to be accurate, homogenous, and predictable—all of which are crucial for cosmetic dentistry—color matching must be carried out in a methodical manner. Lighting control at the site, the surrounding environment, state of the teeth, patient positioning, time, and clinician proximity to the tooth, squint test, visual color guidelines, Vita Classical shade guide, Vita Toothguide 3D-Master, Chromascop, customized shade guides, and dentinal and extended shade guides are all considered when mapping shade and translucency. A sensor, a signals conditioner, and technology that allows the conversion of the signals into data usable in the dental laboratory or operatory make up the three components of every color-measuring instrument. Colorimetry, spectrophotometry, digital photography, hybrid equipment, and spectroradiometry comprise a few types of color measurement technology. Both print and electronic shade systems need to be used when choosing the right shade in order to create acceptable aesthetics. The practitioner and patient are both satisfied when the appropriate shade is matched, and the patient also has a more appealing appearance.
Divine Mercy College. A Polish Secondary Boarding School for Boys Near Henley-On-Thames in 1954–1986
Authors: Suchcitz Andrzej 
Published: December 2022

This article presents the history of Divine Mercy College at Fawley Court, England, a secondary boarding school for boys founded in 1953 on the initiative of Rev. Józef Jarzębowski, which continued the tradition of schools established by Polish refugees and World War II veterans. The main idea of this establishment was to promote a sense of Polishness and Catholic values, while providing students with a solid education. Over its 32-year history, the school has educated more than a thousand pupils, and can boast distinguished alumni for the UK.
Management of Online and Offline Identity in Multireligious Society
Authors: Ichsan Muhammad Nur , Utari Prahastiwi , Agung Satyawan Ign 
Published: December 2022

As a multicultural nation Indonesia has various numbers of ethnicity, language, culture and religion in it. The diversity sometimes causes several dynamics in social life including horizontal conflict which one of the reasons behind it is the difference of identity in terms of religion. Religion issue becomes one sensitive issue for plural society which potentially creates 'disunity' both in online and the offline spheres. That issue is not separated from the convinience of using social media. The purpose of this research is to potray the reality that really occurs in online and offline spaces related to identity management in multireligious interaction. What was meant by online space is related to social media literacy, namely observing the dynamics of interaction on religious issues. Whereas in the offline space, this research illustrates the interactions that occur in the management of multireligious identity in the community of Wiloso Hamlet, Girikarto Village, Panggang District, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The used type for this research is qualitative with the phenomenology approach, the theory that was used is the identity management theory. The data collection was carried out through obervation and in-depth interviews also study of various literature. The result of the research shows that social media has the connection to the emergence of conflict regarding differences in religious identity, especially on political momentum. Whereas in the offline realm, religious harmony can be harmoniously established because differences are not seen as differences but are interpreted as wealth in a plural nation.
Desonestidade acadêmica: um estudo com discentes do curso de Ciências Contábeis
Authors: Silva Amanda Samylli da , Valdevino Rosângela Queiroz Souza , Oliveira Adriana Martins de , Diniz Saulo Medeiros 
Published: December 2022

Este estudo tem por objetivo averiguar os motivos que influenciam os discentes dos cursos de Ciências Contábeis a serem desonestos. Utilizou-se a abordagem quantitativa, que se desenvolveu a partir da aplicação de um questionário estruturado e validado de Grimes e Rezek (2005) adaptado por Moura (2018), dividido em três dimensões. O questionário foi aplicado em quatro Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) públicas e privadas da cidade de Mossoró-RN, totalizando 370 respondentes. Os dados foram tratados utilizando o software estatístico SPSS versão 23. A terceira dimensão do questionário foi utilizada como parâmetro para classificar o respondente em honesto ou desonesto, sendo assim, criada a variável dependente desonestidade. Diante do contexto, foram consideradas duas hipóteses: H0: A desonestidade acadêmica nos cursos de Ciências Contábeis é igual nas instituições públicas e privadas. H1: A desonestidade acadêmica nos cursos de Ciências Contábeis é maior nas instituições pública. Na análise dos resultados, foi apresentada a frequência simples e a porcentagem da primeira e segunda dimensão do questionário. Realizou-se uma associação da variável dependente com a primeira e a segunda dimensão. Foram utilizados dois testes, o Qui-Quadrado de Person e Exato de Fisher, para averiguar as variáveis categóricas. Os achados evidenciaram que os motivos que influenciam os acadêmicos de Ciências Contábeis a serem desonestos foram: estar cursando o sétimo período em uma IES pública e desenvolverem uma atividade remunerada. Dessa forma, rejeita-se H0.
EDUCAÇÃO PARA AS RELAÇÕES ÉTNICO-RACIAIS
Authors: Brussio Josenildo Campos , Magalhães Raimundo Sousa 
Published: December 2022

Partindo da atual necessidade de refletir sobre uma educação antirracista no currículo, considerando que o conhecimento transmitido dentro das escolas tende a reproduzir uma epistemologia hegemônica ocidental universalizante, desconsiderando a relevância dos negros e dos conhecimentos da história e cultura africana e afro-brasileira no currículo escolar, o presente artigo pretende contribuir para uma reflexão sobre a importância da Lei 10.639/2003 como uma via antirracista no ensino, a qual estabelece as diretrizes curriculares nacionais para o ensino da história e cultura africana, bem como entender como a epistemologia decolonial inserida na prática pedagógica pode promover um ensino antirracista no processo de aprendizagem. O artigo alude sobretudo a uma abordagem sobre raça, apontando como a colonialidade contribui para a reprodução do eurocentrismo, em especial, no livro didático da educação básica. Para a concretização do trabalho, realizamos uma pesquisa bibliográfica, de caráter analítico-descritivo, apoiando-se em artigos de renomados estudiosos como: Munanga (2004); Gomes (2010); Mignolo (2017); Strauss (2012); Grosfoguel (2008) dentre outros. Para tanto, considera-se que a Lei 10.639/2003 é um marco na história da educação, pois contribui para uma educação antirracista, e a epistemologia decolonial é, de fato, uma via para a superação do eurocentrismo e descolonização do currículo escolar.
Evaluation of Level of Pesticide Residue in Blood and its Effects on Hormonal Levels of Crossbred Bulls
Authors: Sangha Paramveer Singh , Kumar Ajeet , Honparkhe Mrigank , Bedi Jasbir Singh , Singh Ashwani Kumar , Singh Prahlad 
Published: December 2022

Background: The pesticides are potentially toxic compounds that have become omnipresent in the environment. These toxicants modulate and/or disrupt the reproductive and hormonal environment by acting on hypothalamus, pituitary and reproductive organs. Fewer studies have been carried out on pesticide residues in body fluids especially blood and semen in breeding bulls. Method: Study was done to assess the pesticide residues in blood in relation to the endocrine profile in crossbred breeding bulls. Nineteen blood samples were collected and were allowed to clot overnight; serum was separated and stored at -20°C until analysis. The samples were analyzed for the pesticide residues using gas chromatography (GC) for seven organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) namely Heptachlor epoxide, Chlordane, Fipronil, Lindane, Methoxychlor, op-DDT and Endrin and eleven organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) namely Chorpyrifos, Dichlorovos, Ethion, Monocrotophos, Malathion, Parathion-methyl, Profenphos, Phorate, Triazophos, Quinalphos and Phosalone and four synthetic pyrethroids (SPs) namely Cypermethrin, Permethrin, Deltamethrin, Cyhalothrin. Result: The blood samples of these bulls were found positive for organophosphate-phosalone and around 73.68% of the bulls were positive for phosalone at a retention time of 13.837 min. The concentration of phosalone in the blood of crossbred breeding bulls was found to be 1.89±0.98 ng/ml. In the present study, the blood hormonal profile of pesticide residues was analyzed and it showed a significant increase in the level of Estrogen thereby decreasing the testosterone: estrogen ratio. The decreased testosterone: estrogen ratio may be attributed to the detection of phosalone in blood.
O banco mundial e a agenda educacional no Brasil
Authors: Ferreira Poliana Garcia Temístocles 
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo abordar a agenda do Banco Mundial para a educação no ensino médio brasileiro, considerando o contexto atual de financeirização e, mais recentemente, no cenário pós-pandemia do COVID-19. Argumenta-se que esse arranjo se fundamenta na necessidade de readequação intelectual, adaptação ao ambiente digital e às tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TDICs), motivada pelo objetivo de readequar os conteúdos de aprendizagem e os investimentos de capital neste setor. Com base na análise documental do relatório intitulado “Achieving Global Education in Brazil” e do mais recente projeto intitulado “Recovering learning loss from the COVID 19 Pandemic in Brazil”, pretendemos enfatizar seus princípios fundamentais e como eles interferem no conjunto de reformas do Ensino Médio. Por fim, argumenta-se que as reformas educacionais fazem parte de um conjunto maior de ajustes fiscais no Brasil, considerando que o setor da educação média se coloca como eixo de investimento de capital na era das finanças.
Aminas biogênicas em queijos artesanais
Authors: Amaral José Wilker 
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre aminas biogênicas e queijos artesanais, suas generalidades e inter-relações, a partir de consulta a 36 trabalhos, incluindo artigos publicados em revistas indexadas, teses e dissertações. A literatura aponta as aminas biogênicas como compostos orgânicos nitrogenados básicos, formados principalmente por descarboxilação de aminoácidos. Estas aminas estão presentes em alimentos, especialmente em queijos artesanais com períodos longos de maturação, e ocasionalmente, podem acumular-se em concentrações elevadas. O consumo de alimentos contendo altos teores destas aminas pode ter consequências toxicológicas. Embora não exista legislação específica sobre a quantidade máxima permitida de aminas em queijos, mensurar a presença e o acúmulo destes compostos é de grande importância, a fim de embasar a criação de padrões regulatórios específicos para este produto
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CHEST COMPRESSION EXERCISE USING THE “CPR TRAINER” APPLICATION BASED ON ANDROID ON THE SPEED OF DOING CHEST COMPRESSIONS STUDY ON A MANEKIN
Authors: Setianingsih Setianingsih , Eko Darwati Lestari , Rizkiyah Naimatur , Asyrofi Ahmad 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: The problem of cardiac arrest is currently the number one cause of death in the world so that fast treatment is needed, namely cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Nursing students are prospective health workers who must have basic skills in performing CPR, but most have not been able to perform chest compressions at the right speed. Achieving these abilities requires an appropriate learning media, one of which is by using the "CPR Trainer" application. This study aims to determine chest compression exercises using the "CPR Trainer" application on the speed of doing chest compressions in 8th semester nursing students at STIKES Kendal.
Method: This research used a quasi-experimental with pretest posttest with one grub design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique on 22 8th semester students at STIKES Kendal using mannequins, counters, stopwatches, androids and observation sheets as research tools.
Results: Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that there was no relationship between chest compression exercises using the "CPR Trainer" application on the speed of performing chest compressions with a value of = 0.638 (p> 0.005).
Conclusion: This can be influenced by the exercise factor because the more a person is exposed to the "CPR Trainer" application, the easier it is for someone to remember the rhythm of the compression speed on the simulator doll.

Keywords: application CPR trainer ; CPR; chest compression speed
THE RELATIONSHIP OF LEARNING TOILET TRAINING IN CHILDREN WITH ENURESIS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN (5-6 YEARS) IN PAKUSARI DISTRCIT, JEMBER REGENCY
Authors: Jannah Fitriatul , Sulistyorini Lantin , Kurniawati Dini 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Preschoolers inclined has many health problem that always threatening and able to impact quality of life such as, general health problems, behavioral disorders, learning disorders, and developmental disorders. One of the health problems in preschool children is enuresis. To overcome this problem can be done by using toilet training to train and teach children to be able to control bowel movements and urinating. The purpose of this study to determine how the relationship of learning toilet training in preschool children (5-6 years) with enuresis in Pakusari District.
Method: This study uses quantitative non-experimental analysis that is correlational using a cross-sectional study with the sampling technique Probability Sampling by means of Purposive Sampling and obtained are 252 respondents. Data analysis using Chi Square test.
Result: The results (X2 = 21,378; p-value = 0,0001) it can be concluded that there is a relationship between learning Toilet Training in preschool children (5-6 years) with enuresis in Pakusari District. There are several factors that influence learning toilet training such as the environment and education.
Conclusion: The family environment is very influential because family has important effect for child. At stage of child growth the parents must attention to see the child’s readiness for receive learning toilet training.

Keywords: Preschoolers; Enuresis; Toilet Training.
DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS AND FUNCTIONAL FOOD IN CHILDREN DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: TAŞAR Serçin , TAPCİ Ayşe Esra , GÜRCAN KAYA Neslihan , NURAL KIRCI Ezgi Günce , TOKGÖZ Yavuz 
Published: December 2022

AIM: Data on the likely interest in dietary support use in children during the COVID-19 pandemic are scarce and not well documented, compared to adults. In this survey study, we aimed to reveal predictors of pandemic-induced changes in nutritional behavior in children and adolescents.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Parents or caregivers of a total of 1327 children aged 6 to 18 years were requested to fill a survey questioning the use of common dietary supplements and/or conventional functional food by children before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Children were divided into 4 groups according to whether they received dietary supplements before/during the pandemic: those never received dietary supplements (Group 1), those already receiving/continued to receive (Group 2), those started to receive during pandemic (Group 3), those stopped to receive during pandemic (Group 4).
RESULTS: A total of 1327 respondents completed the questionnaire. There were 322 (24.3%) children in Group 1, 313 (23.6%) children in Group 2, 679 (51.2%) children in Group 3 and 13 (1.0%) children in Group 4. Number of siblings (p
Bir Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesinde polikliniğe başvuran gebelerde konjenital infeksiyon etkenlerinin seroprevalansının araştırılması
Authors: AYDOĞMUŞ Süheyla 
Published: December 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, gebe kadınlarda konjenital infeksiyon etkenlerinden TORCH Grubunun seropozitifliğinin araştırılması amaçlandı.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 2020-11/2022 yılları arasında başvuran 20-46 yaşları arasındaki 1000 gebe dahil edildi. Retrospektif olarak incelendi. Testler ELISA yöntemiyle çalışıldı.
Bulgular:
Çalışmaya katılan 1000 gebe yaş ortalaması 28,07± 5,9 olup en küçüğü 20, en büyüğü ise 46 yaşındaydı. Gebelerin ortalama gebelik haftası 13,35±9,2 hf idi. Toplam 1000 gebenin 1000‘inde (%100) Anti HIV antikoru negatifti. 1000 gebenin 991 ‘inde (%99,1) HBsAg negatif, 9’unda (%0,9) pozitifti. 27 gebenin (%100) Anti CMV IgG değeri pozitifti. 43 gebenin 7 ‘sinde (%16,3) Anti Rubella IgG negatif, 36’sında (%83,7) pozitifti. 314 gebenin 312 ‘inde (% 99,36) Anti Toxoplazma IgM negatif, 2’sinde (%0,6) pozitifti.
Sonuç: Gebelerde Rubella- IgG, CMV-IgG seropozitiflik oranları ile HBsAg pozitifliği oranları Türkiye verileri ile benzer olduğu saptandı. AntiHBs antikor oranının yüksek, Anti Toxoplazma IgG pozitiflik oranının (%17,1) ise Türkiye ortalamasından daha düşük olduğu saptandı.
Gebelerin aşıyla önlenebilen Hepatit B , Rubella infeksiyon etkenleri için, seronegatif gebelerin uygun zamanda aşılanması gerekir. Ayrıca, T.gondii bulaş yolları gebelere anlatılarak, gelişebilecek yenidoğan mortalite ve morbidite oranlarını azaltacağı görüşündeyiz.
Anahtar kelimeler: Gebelik, T.gondii, CMV, Rubella, Hepatit B, HIV, seroprevalans
STATIC AND DYNAMIC ASSESSMENTS OF INFORMATION SIGNS IN RECOGNITION OF SOURCES AND OBJECTS OF OBSERVATION IN THE PROCESS OF RADIO MONITORING
Authors: Ilnytskyi Аnatoliy , Tsukanov Oleg 
Published: December 2022

Background. The current state and problems of the surveillance and radio monitoring systems of Ukraine require fundamentally new approaches to increasing their efficiency and the level of informatization. At the same time, the informatization of the radio monitoring system should be understood as the process of implementation and application in various areas of their activity of methods and means of collecting, transmitting, processing, saving and using information in order to increase the effectiveness of conducting radio monitoring and meet the needs of national security based on the formation and use of information resources.
Objective. The purpose of the paper is to increase the effectiveness of radio monitoring by using the calculation of estimates of dynamic and static informational features when recognizing sources and objects of radio radiation and determining their phase (operational) state and level of possible danger.
Methods. Recognition is based on the method of least squares by calculating the degree of "similarity" (similarity coefficient) of the recognized object with objects whose classes are known. Both the researched and reference objects are presented as a set of values of informational features of various nature, some of which are unchanged over the entire period of observation, that is, static, while others change dynamically.
Results. The structure of the automated system of classification and recognition of surveillance objects and the recognition algorithm based on the calculation of static and dynamic information features and the similarity coefficient are proposed.
Conclusions. A distinctive feature of deciding whether an object or a source of information belongs to one or another class feature is the calculation of the degree of "similarity" (similarity coefficient) of the recognized object to objects whose classes are known. To eliminate recognition errors associated with a violation of the synchronicity of measurements of the values of dynamic informational features of reference objects and objects to be recognized, a calculation is required taking into account possible time shifts.
INTEGRATION-INTERCONNECTION OF KNOWLEDGE IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION AS A SOLUTION OF CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL PROBLEMS
Authors: Musthafa Andi , Ulum Miftahul 
Published: December 2022

The current concept and implementation of education in Islam so far has not shown excellence in solving community problems in an applicative-operational manner. This is because Muslims are often trapped in dichotomous thinking distinguishing Islamic knowledge from non-Islamic knowledge. Islamic education is only considered as related to “hereafter world” which only regulates theoretical relationships. The worldly problems are considered not too important, which ultimately makes Islamic education stresses more on religious sciences. This in turn creates a very wide gap because education in Islam is focused on revelation. As a result, Islamic education has not been able to get involved in the contemporary social and humanist realm.
Against this backdrop, it seems that there is a pressing need to reexamine the concept of education in Islam to make it more empowering, critical, and creative. The book entitled “Rereading the Concept of Education in Islam” written by Dr. Hujair AH Sanaky, MSi is one of the attempts to re-examine the concept of education in Islam by dismantling the dichotomy between Islamic education and education and offering a design of education in Islam that is more integrative and responsive to the demands of changing societies and times.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Tingkat Utang, Intensitas Aset Tetap dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Pajak
Authors: Erlitasari Tyas , Indra Pahala  , Tri Hesti Utaminingtyas  
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, level of debt, intensity of fixed assets and firm size on tax management. Indicators in measuring tax management use the effective tax rate (ETR). The research data uses secondary data in the form of financial statements for LQ45 companies during 2016 to 2020 with a total of 65 observations from 13 companies. Based on the research results obtained: Profitability, Intensity of Fixed Assets and Firm Size have an effect on tax management. While the level of debt has no effect on tax management. Based on the adjusted r-square value of 0.9875, it means that 98.75% of the tax management variables are influenced by the four independent variables in this study. While the remaining 1.25% is influenced by other variables not included in this study. Therefore, further research can add other independent variables such as inventory asset intensity, capital intensity and tax facilities to increase the adjusted r-square value and not limit only LQ45 companies and can add research years to more than 5 years.
Keywords: Company Size, Debt Level, Fixed Asset Intensity, Profitability, Tax Management.
Application of Role Playing Methods in Indonesian Language Subjects in Class 2 of Elementary Schools
Authors: Aini Nur , Nurdyansyah Nurdyansyah 
Published: December 2022

Role playing can be called a drama or imitating certain behaviors or characters that differentiate each student's position. With this method, students are expected to be able to issue their imagination in playing a character or living up to the character of a predetermined character. The research was conducted on 2nd grade students at MI Muhammadiyah 2 Kedungbanteng Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. Method of role play a method that can be one of the solutions in the learning process in the classroom that allows learners or students the spirit in learning. And it can increase students learning interest so that students can sharpen their thinking to learn well and try hard to get a satisfactory value.