bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Heutagogi dan Sibergogi: Strategi Pembelajaran Musik Alternatif Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hikmah Sherly Nur , Indriyani Putri Dyah , Murdianingsih Arum , Susanti Dewi Juwita , Asrimawati Inayati Fitriyah , Huda Nurul 
Published: July 2023

AbstrakDewasa ini, terdapat banyak permasalahan yang masih dihadapi pembelajaran seni. Padahal kontribusi pendidikan seni cukup besar untuk membentuk karakter peserta didik terutama di pendidikan dasar. Pembelajaran seni musik dapat memberikan pengalaman apresiatif dan kreatif serta mampu berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan siswa di masa yang akan datang. Terkait dengan permasalahan tersebut, konteks pembahasan difokuskan pada alternatif gagasan pendekatan belajar-mengajar di sekolah guna memacu pendidik seni untuk menyajikan pembelajaran secara efektif dan menyenangkan. Untuk itu, penulis menawarkan dua strategi, yaitu heutagogi, berupa strategi mendidik dengan mendorong siswa untuk memiliki keterampilan mengarahkan diri (self-directing), dan strategi sibergogi, berupa strategi yang membiasakan pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi. Secara praktis dua strategi ini dapat diintegrasikan menjadi suatu pendekatan instruksional baru. AbstractToday, many problems are still being faced by art learning. Even though the contribution of art education is quite significant in shaping students' character, especially in primary education. Learning the art of music can provide appreciative and creative experiences and contribute to increasing students' knowledge, attitudes and skills in the future. Related to these problems, the context of the discussion is focused on alternative ideas for teaching and learning approaches in schools to encourage art educators to present learning in an effective and fun way. For this reason, the authors offer two strategies, namely heutagogy, in the form of an educational strategy by encouraging students to have self-directing skills, and cybergogy strategy, in the form of a strategy that familiarizes learning by utilizing information technology. Practically these two strategies can be integrated into a new instructional approach.
Pengaruh Penambahan Pasir dan Kompos terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kaliandra dan Beberapa Sifat Tanah
Authors: NARKA I WAYAN , ATMAJA I WAYAN DANA 
Published: July 2023

Study on Effect Applications Sand and Compost on growth of kaliandra and soil properties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving sand and compost on growth of kaliandra and soil properties. The design used was a factorial randomized block design with 3 replications. The giving of sand factor consisted of 3 levels: P0 = no sand, P1 = 10% sand and P2 = 30% sand. The compost factor consisted of 3 levels: K0 = without compost, K1 = 10 tons of compost ha-1, and K2 = 20 tons of compost ha-1. The observation of growth of kaliandra consisted : plant height, fresh weight of shoot and root of kaliandra, dry weight of shoot and root of kaliandra. Parameters of soil properties were observed: bulk density, C-organic matter content, Nitrogen content of soil and available of Phosphor dan Kalium of soil. The results of research showed that, no interaction between the treatment of giving sand and compost on the soil properties and growth of kaliandra, while the single treatment of compost had a significant effect on growth of kaliandra. The treatment of giving sand has not shown a significant effect, both on soil properties and on growth of kaliandra.
Communication Strategy of the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology in Preventing the Spread of Hoax on Social Media
Authors: Ikhsano Andre , Sutanto Denise Ferinda , Stellarosa Yolanda 
Published: July 2023

Social media offers various interesting features with their respective advantages, such as a medium for communicating, making transactions, building communities, learning, and running a business. These features can be accessed anywhere and anytime, with only an electronic device and an internet connection. However, with these various advantages and conveniences, not a few people abuse social media by spreading fake news or hoaxes. One of the government institutions in Indonesia that has duties and functions in stopping, monitoring, and preventing the spread of hoaxes is the Ministry of Communication and Informatics (Kemkominfo). This study aims to analyze the communication strategy of the Ministry of Communication and Informatics to prevent the spread of hoaxes on social media. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method and data is collected through interviews with two internal parties of the Directorate General of Information and Public Communication at the Ministry of Communication and Informatics; and communication specialists. The results showed that the communication strategy implemented by the Ministry of Communication and Informatics to prevent the spread of hoaxes on social media was to use digital literacy.There are four (4) pillars that are the main points in the digital literacy program, namely digital security, digital ethics, digital culture, and digital skills.
The #permendikbud30 Controversy Over the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education on Social Media
Authors: Zarkasi Irwa Rochimah , Karolina Cut Meutia , Rizqullah Muhammad Shaddam 
Published: July 2023

The controversy over the Minister of Education and Culture Regulation (Permendikbudristek) Number 30 of 2021 on the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education is interesting to study. Criticism of this regulation, among others, Article 5, which carries the phrase “without the consent of the victim”, raises the meaning of legalizing immoral acts and consent-based free sex. Along with this polemic, reports and news about sexual violence in colleges have also emerged. This debate also occurs in society, especially with the presence of digital media, which makes a discourse grow fast and expand. Various comments and discussions occurred in various media, especially social media. This research using the concept of participatory culture aims to get an overview of public comments through the social media Twitter #permendikbud30, which contains uploads and comments regarding the controversy over Permendikbudristek Number 30 of 2021 and will be carried out through netnography studies. Finally, the results of the analysis show a picture of the diversity of people’s perspectives in giving their opinions, namely: (a) by analogy with verses in the Quran; (b) there are many cases whose handling is not in favor of the victim and a firm law is needed; (c) educational institutions have not been responsive in handling cases that have occurred; (d) there is still polarization in politics, especially related to identity politics and (e) support for the relevant ministries for the ratification of this regulation is an important contribution to handling cases of sexual violence in the campus.
Penyuluhan Teknik Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dari Kotoran Kambing dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Paok Pampang, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, NTB
Authors: Setiawan Rifani , Yusuf M. , Anwar  , Hidayanti Anna Apriana , Mandalika Eka Nurminda Dewi , Widiyanti Ni Made Nike Zeamita , Fadli  , Nursan Muhammad , FR Aeko Fria Utama , Kusuma Wirajaya 
Published: July 2023

Salah satu kelompok tani yang berada di Desa Paok Pampang adalah kelompok tani Bila Sundung. Salah satu komoditi unggulan dari kelompok tani tersebut adalah cabai, dimana hasilnya telah dipasarkan ke Pulau Bali, Jawa maupun Batam. Dalam pembangunan pertanian, pupuk adalah unsur strategis untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan menjadi bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari sistem usaha tani. Namun, saat ini para petani mengeluhkan pupuk subsidi yang langka dan sulitnya proses dalam mendapatkan pupuk subsidi tersebut, sehingga para petani harus membeli pupuk non subsidi dengan harga sangat mahal. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberi penyuluhan tentang cara pembuatan pupuk organik dari kotoran kambing. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan beberapa hal sebagai berikut: (1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk anggota kelompok tani Bila Sundung tentang pembuatan pupuk organik dari limbah kotoran kambing; (2) Meningkatkan kemampuan manajemen kelompok dalam memanfaatkan potensi yang ada; (3) Respon anggota kelompok tani Bila Sundung terhadap materi yang telah diberikan menunjukkan hal yang positif; (4) Menjalin hubungan Perguruan Tinggi khususnya Universitas Mataram dengan masyarakat yang tergabung dalam kelompok tani Bila Sundung.
Clinical and autoantibody profiles of systemic sclerosis patients: A cross-sectional study from North India
Authors: Ghosh Shounak , Tanna Dhaval , Telang Kaustubh , Dhuria Shahzeene , Gupta Rajiva 
Published: July 2023

Objectives
This cross-sectional study was designed to assess the clinical profile and frequency of associated autoantibodies in all consecutive patients classified as systemic sclerosis (SSc) at Medanta—the Medicity Hospital, Gurgaon, India.

Methods
Between August 2017 and July 2019, we identified a total of 119 consecutive patients meeting the American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) 2013 criteria for SSc and 106 patients consented to this study. Their clinical and serological data at the time of enrolment were analysed.

Results
Our cohort had a mean age at symptom onset of 40 ± 13 years with a median symptom duration of 6 years. We had 76 patients (71.7%) with interstitial lung disease (ILD), which was a higher proportion compared to European cohorts. 62 patients (58.5%) had diffuse cutaneous involvement which was significantly associated with anti-Scl70 antibodies (p < 0.001), digital ulcers (p = 0.039) and the presence of ILD (p = 0.004). 65 patients (61.3%) had anti-Scl70 and 15 patients (14.2%) had anti-centromere (anti-CENP) antibodies. Scl70 positivity was associated with the presence of ILD (p < 0.001) and digital ulcers (p = 0.01). Centromere antibodies had a negative association with ILD (p < 0.001), but was a risk factor for calcinosis (p < 0.001) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (p = 0.01). The combination of diffuse cutaneous disease and Scl70 antibodies was the strongest predictor of ILD and digital ulcers (p = 0.015). sm/RMP, RNP68 and Ku antibodies correlated with musculoskeletal involvement (p < 0.01), while all seven of the patients with Pm/Scl antibodies had ILD. Renal involvement was noted in only two patients.

Limitations
A single-centre study may not capture the true prevalence of disease characteristics in the population. Referral bias for patients with diffuse cutaneous disease has been noted. Data on RNA-Polymerase antibodies have not been provided.

Conclusion
North Indian patients have some characteristic differences in disease phenotype as compared to their Caucasian counterparts with a larger proportion of patients presenting with ILD and Scl70 antibodies. Antibodies against Ku, RNP and Pm/Scl occur in a minority of patients, but may be associated with musculoskeletal features.
The role of Shiite clerics during the Safavid state (1501-1722).
Authors: Ali Jafar , Osman Nazim 
Published: July 2023

This study deals with the political situation in Iran during the Safavid authority and the declaration of Shiism doctrine as the official state religion by Shah Ismael I (1501-1524). It presents how the Shiism was formed and strengthened, and also deals with the appearance of Shia religious men in the political and social fields from the declaration of the Safavid state until the end of their authority. Additionally, the religious changes and the relations of the Safavid rulers with religious men are investigated.The religious policy of Shah Tahmasp I (1524-1577) manifested in bringing a great number of scientists and Shia religious men from the Arab homeland to Iran. The Shah used those religious men in writing and publishing Shia jurisprudence books and expanding the Shiism. The fundamentals of Shiism was written during the reign of this Shah, and the authority of religious men reached the top. Besides, a great number of posts and religious titles were created at the reign of Shah Tahmasp. Another part of this study tackled the arrival of Ismael II (1576-1577) and his policy to weaken the authority of Shia religious men, and pay attention to the Sunni doctrine.Moreover, the study presented the religious policy of Shah Abbas the Great (1587-1622), who was the strongest Safavid Shah, and his attempt to remove the Qizal- Bash Sufis. He also reduced the political role of religious men and tried to establish a strong authority away from religious men. The authority of the religious men increased after Shah Abbas the Great, especially at the final reign of the Safavid authority at the reign of Hussein Al-Safawi (1694-1722). During that period, the Safavid state was completely controlled by religious men. At the reign of Shah Hussien, the Safavid authority became under the control of Mala (Mahmoud Baqir Majlisi) , who practiced a great deal of violence against other religions, especially the Sunni and Zaradashti religions.The degree and posts of religious men, their social position, class and their influence on the Iranian society will be investigated. The study also will discuss the role of religious men in the field of education, and how Sharia courts were managed by religious men, because these two important and influential points were the reason behind strengthening the authority of religious men as it was completely supervised by them.
Reshoring jako sposób ograniczania zakłóceń równowagi w globalnych łańcuchach dostaw
Authors: Wodnicka Monika 
Published: July 2023

Przedmiot badań: Podejście, jakie rozpowszechniano w latach największego rozwoju globalizacji, że świat stał się płaski, a państwowe granice pod względem produkcji oraz zaopatrzenia nie mają znaczenia, jest nieaktualne. Implikują to zdarzenia, jakich obecnie doświadczamy (np. wojny handlowe, działania zbrojne w Ukrainie, pandemia COVID-19). Coraz częściej można przekonać się, iż perspektywa globalizacji pozostaje niezdefiniowana głównie z uwagi na zakłócenia i problemy, jakich doświadczają globalne łańcuchy dostaw. To one obecnie stanowią impuls do redefinicji strategii realizowanych przez przedsiębiorstwa, związanych między innymi z delokalizacją działalności, głównie produkcyjnej. W tym miejscu powstaje pytanie, czy zjawisko reshoringu i związane z nim inwestycje przybiera na sile oraz które kraje mogą liczyć na tzw. powroty rodzimych korporacji.
Cel badawczy: Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zjawiska reshoringu oraz próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy zakłócenia, które wywierają presję na globalne łańcuchy dostaw, implikują jego rozwój.
Metoda badawcza: Zastosowane metody badawcze obejmują między innymi przegląd i analizę dostępnej literatury oraz danych zastanych pochodzących z raportów, a także informacji uzyskanych z badania własnego przeprowadzonego wśród menadżerów przedsiębiorstw z kapitałem zagranicznym, prowadzących działalność w Polsce, z wykorzystaniem narzędzia wywiadu pogłębionego.1
Wyniki: Pandemia COVID-19 czy wojna handlowa między USA a Chinami uświadomiły liderom łańcuchów dostaw słabości ich zglobalizowanych łańcuchów i zakwestionowały logikę outsourcingu/ offshoringu oraz skoncentrowanych i współzależnych sieci łańcuchów. To, czego możemy spodziewać się w ramach działań podejmowanych przez przedsiębiorstwa, to z pewnością dywersyfikacja źródeł pozyskiwania komponentów/produktów z rynków lokalnych/macierzystych (reshoring) lub krajów sąsiednich (nearshoring) ulokowanych bliżej zakładów produkcyjnych. Analiza danych oraz przeprowadzone rozważania, dotyczące delokalizacji działalności gospodarczej w ramach reshoringu pokazują, iż największe zainteresowanie reshoringiem wykazują korporacje ze Stanów Zjednoczonych (83% badanych firm), natomiast z krajów europejskich rozważają lub wdrażają nearshoring. Biorąc pod uwagę regiony świata, najwięcej projektów reshoringu dotyczy Azji, głównie Chin.
THE INFLUENCE OF PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE USE OF INSECTICIDAL MOSQUITO NETS ON THE INCIDENCE OF MALARIA BY READING POCKET BOOKS AT PUSKEMAS SENTANI
Authors: Niu Flora , Wardhani Yeni 
Published: July 2023

Background: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium, which is a one-celled living creature that belongs to the group of protozoa, malaria is transmitted through the bite of a female anopheles mosquito containing plasmodium in it, plasmodium carried through mosquito bites will live and multiply in human blood cells. Pregnant women belong to the group that is prone to malaria due to the decrease in various pathological conditions in pregnant women and the fetuses they contain. The implementation of malaria control towards elimination is carried out gradually from one island or several islands until all islands are covered in order to realize a healthy living community and free from malaria transmission until 2030. The use of insecticidal mosquito nets is one of the preventive efforts towards malaria elimination. Public knowledge, especially pregnant women, about the use and benefits of insecticidal mosquito nets is an obstacle. Objective: Knowing pe.
Methods : The design of this study is an experimental research with a type of quasy experiment with the approach of One Group Pre Test / Post Test Design. The population in this study was pregnant inu who visited the Sentani Health Center with sampling techniques using Non Probability Sampling selected by Perposive Sampling consisting of 30 respondents. The variable measured in this study is the knowledge of pregnant women. This study used the Wilcoxon signed rank test (a<0.05). Result: The results showed that pregnant women's knowledge about the use of berymunu berisktiside after being carried out was higher than before. with a value of p=0.005. Thus it can be concluded that the accepted hypothesis means that there is an influence of the knowledge of pregnant women on the use of insecticidal mosquito nets. Conclusion : there is an influence of pregnant women's knowledge on the development of the use of synsecticide mosquito nets.

keywords : Knowledge, Insecticidal Mosquito Nets
PEMODELAN SEBARAN TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLID (TSS) DARI PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH PENGEBORAN DI LAUT NATUNA UTARA
Authors: Ari Gunawan Wardhana  , Santoso  
Published: July 2023

Dumping limbah pengeboran (serbuk dan lumpur bor bekas) ke laut diprakirakan akan menimbulkan dampak terhadap perairan laut. Untuk memprediksi sebaran limbah di perairan laut, maka dilakukan simulasi model sebaran limbah dengan parameter utama adalah Total Suspended Solid (TSS). Sumber data untuk pemodelan berasal dari kegiatan pengeboran perusahaan migas di Laut Natuna Utara. Hasil model menunjukan peningkatan konsentrasi TSS maksimum akibat dumping lumpur bor tertinggi berkisar 60-65 mg/l yang terjadi pada Musim Peralihan II saat pengeboran section-1. Sementara itu peningkatan konsentrasi TSS akibat serbuk bor tertinggi berkisar 5-6 mg/l pada Musim Barat saat pengeboran section-2. Jika dibandingkan dengan baku mutu TSS air laut sesuai PP No 22 Tahun 2021 Lampiran VIII untuk biota laut (20 mg/l), maka konsentrasi TSS akibat buangan lumpur bor terlihat melebihi baku mutu pada radius 50 m dari titik pembuangan, sedangkan akibat dumping serbuk bor tidak terlihat ada yang melebihi baku mutu dari radius 50 m hingga 500 m dari titik buangan. Peningkatan konsentrasi TSS akibat dumping lumpur bor maupun serbuk bor pada jarak 500 m dari titik pembuangan di keseluruhan musim terlihat jauh di bawah baku mutu, yakni dari < 0,02 mg/l hingga < 2 mg/l.
STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN MUTU IKAN DALAM TRANSPORTASI DAN DISTRIBUSI IKAN DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: Maruli Sampe , Damayanti Palupi , Solihin Akhmad , Ahmadi Nurdin 
Published: July 2023

Mutu ikan merupakan masalah penting dalam menjamin keamanan pangan dan tingginya harga ikan. Namun penurunan mutu ikan terjadi mulai penangkapan hingga ke tujuan pasar/konsumen. Sebagai daerah produsen, Kota Ambon dihadapkan pada tantangan penurunan mutu ikan yang terjadi di semua simpul pelaku usaha perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan alur transportasi dan distribusi pemasaran hasil perikanan serta isu permasalahannya yang berpotensi menurunkan mutu ikan dan merumuskan strategi terkait pengendalian mutu ikan di Kota Ambon. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pasokan ikan di Kota Ambon tidak hanya berasal dari nelayan di kota Ambon, akan tetapi juga berasal dari nelayan-nelayan sekitar yang menjadi penyangga industri perikanan di PPN Ambon. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perlu dilakukan beberapa strategi, yaitu:: (a) pelaksanaan sosialisasi berkala; (b) pelaksanaan pemantauan berkala; (c) pelaksanaan pelatihan dan bimbingan teknis sistem rantai dingin; (d) kajian penurunan mutu ikan pada tiap simpul; (e) kerjasama multi pihak; (g) bantuan sarana rantai dingin; dan (h) pembangunan pabrik es.
Kata Kunci: Mutu ikan, Keamanan pangan, Harga ikan, Pasokan ikan
EKSPLORASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA WISATA KEBUN KOPI SENARU SEBAGAI INFORMASI DASAR DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WISATA TANAMAN OBAT
Authors: Suliartini Ni Wayan Sri , Anwar Abdul Muta’alli , Ansori Ahmad Alfan , Putri Baiq Rizki Liani , Widiawati Baiq , Syahputra Dano , Febrian Erni , Amal Ihsan Itqanul , Diniatun Mila , Mitchell Sarah Lehani , Yanti Yulia Kartika 
Published: July 2023

Desa Senaru merupakan salah satu desa di Kec. Bayan Kab. Lombok Utara yang kaya akan tempat wisata. Desa ini masuk ke dalam kompleks Geopark Rinjani yang memiliki kebun hutan tropis, air terjun, dan kebun kopi. Kesesuaian iklim di komplek Geopark Rinjani menyebabkan daerah ini kaya akan plasma nutfah tumbuhan, termasuk tumbuhan obat. Berbagai jenis tumbuhan obat tumbuh di sekitar kebun kopi yang berpotensi menjadi wisata tanaman obat. Pengabdian dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian pemberdayaan masyarakat Universitas Mataram Periode 2022/2023. Pengabdian bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tanaman obat yang tumbuh di kebun kopi Senaru untuk memberikan edukasi pada masyarakat tentang kekayaan plasma nutfah tanaman obat sekaligus menambah nilai jual kebun kopi sebagai wisata tanaman obat. Program ini diawali dengan pengumpulan data mengenai tanaman obat di kebun kopi senaru dengan mengeksplorasi jenis tanaman obat yang tumbuh, memotret tanaman obat, dan mengumpulkan informasi tentang manfaat tanaman tersebut. Eksplorasi dan identifikasi dilaksanakan bersama Karang Taruna dari tanggal 29 Desember 2022 – 15 Januari 2023. Hasil ekplorasi dan identifikasi menunjukkan keragaman jenis tumbuhan obat yang tumbuh di wisata kebun kopi Senaru, antara lain kirinyuh, pecut kuda, perilla Korea, jarak pagar, hanjuang, sig-sag, urang-aring, sembung-rambat, kunyit, vanili, pandan, laos/lengkuas, porang, durian, pegagan, jalantir, miana, coklat dan nilam. Berbagai jenis tumbuhan tersebut memiliki manfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh. Tumbuhan obat yang terdapat di kebun kopi senaru merupakan tumbuhan yang tumbuh secara liar maupun dibudidayakan oleh masyarakat. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah terdapat keragaman plasma nutfah tumbuhan obat di kebun kopi Senaru. Kebun kopi Senaru berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai wisata tanaman obat berdasarkan keragaman jenis tanaman obat yang dijumpai di tempat wisata tersebut.