bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El activismo judicial del Tribunal Constitucional y su incidencia en las políticas públicas del Perú. 1993-2021
Authors: Armas-Hidalgo Cynthia Makarena 
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo tuvo como objetivo explicar la influencia del activismo judicial, en las políticas públicas, desde la perspectiva de la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional, 1993 – 2021, analizada desde un ámbito jurisprudencial. El tipo de investigación fue básica, con enfoque cualitativo, por lo que el método fue hermenéutico, de diseño de estudio de casos, dado que, se analizó e interpretó la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional relativo al tema de investigación. Se aplicó como técnica el análisis documental y el instrumento la guía de análisis de fuente documental, con una muestra de trece sentencias del TC, obteniendo como resultado que se produce en el ejercicio del control constitucional de las políticas púbicas, que afectan derechos fundamentales de las personas. En conclusión, se tiene que la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional, en el periodo 1993 – 2021, mediante el activismo judicial, ha influido positivamente en el diseño de políticas públicas, dado que, dicho control constitucional, ha permitido una mejor promoción y protección de los derechos fundamentales de las personas.
Investigation on synthesis of two ammonium based ionic liquids from fatty acids and triethylamine
Authors: Thuy Thi Le Bui  , Tien Anh Dang  , Khun Borin  , Thanh Nam Ly  , Trung Tuan Pham  , Thanh Xuan Thi Phan  , Ngoc Pham-Cong  
Published: July 2023

Two ionic liquids triethylammonium oleate and triethylammonium stearate were synthesized from fatty acids and triethyl amine using two different methods (one step and three step methods). The yield triethylammonium oleate rearch 68.8-74% (one step method) and 86.3% (three step method) and of triethylammonium stearate rearch 68.7-74.1 (one step method) and 83.5% (three step method). The one step method spends more time but less chemicals and brings higher yield. FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectra of ILs obtained from both method was measured. The results showed that synthesis method doesn’t affect on the structure of the products and ILs obtained from one step method has higher purity.
Investigation of the Cam leaf extraction process oriented to synthesize silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs)
Authors: Le Manh Cuong  , Le Cong Chung  , Tran Thanh Thai  , Luu Thi Lan Anh  
Published: July 2023

In the present work, the extract process of Cam leaves powder (Peristrophe bivalvis(L.) Merr) was investigated. The results exhibited optimal parameters of the extract process. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles was demonstrated using the freshly prepared aqueous extract of the Cam leaves powder as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The silver nanoparticles were characterized by analytical techniques such as UV-Vis, FTIR, Raman, XRD, and EDX. Characterization techniques confirmed that the silver nanoparticles were synthesized.
As mães de crianças com a Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus, em Sergipe, Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Géssica Uruga , Costa Patricia Rosalba Salvador Moura 
Published: July 2023

O texto traz à pauta aspectos sociais que marcam a geração de famílias atingidas pela Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus, no Estado de Sergipe, considerando o surto que ocorreu no Nordeste brasileiro a partir de 2015, quando foi identificado aumento dos casos de crianças nascidas com microcefalia. O artigo objetiva interpretar a percepção de mães de crianças com Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus (SCZV), atendidas em dois centros de reabilitação de Sergipe. Usamos como metodologia, entrevistas realizadas através de grupos focais com as mães. As interlocutoras responderam questões sobre a saúde funcional das crianças, políticas de assistência existentes, direitos sociais, papeis de gênero e famílias. As mães relataram dificuldades para acessar às políticas públicas, especialmente, às de reabilitação e de assistência social voltadas tanto às crianças, como aos cuidadores/as. Os cuidados referentes às crianças ficaram sob a responsabilidade das mulheres, sendo estas muitas vezes rejeitadas ou abandonadas por seus companheiros.
Jejum para além da privação: transformações religiosas entre coletividades muçulmanas e pentecostais
Authors: Mochel Lorena , Chaise Julia 
Published: July 2023

Este artigo explora as dinâmicas relativas ao jejum praticado em dois contextos religiosos: o pentecostalismo e o islã. A partir da convivência com mulheres, distribuídas entre dois trabalhos de campo realizados em paralelo pelas autoras deste artigo, foi proporcionado um diálogo a partir do qual pôde-se refletir sobre como diferentes maneiras de praticar o jejum produzem relações, coletividades e imaginários que possibilitam expandir a noção de comida. Para além de seu significado mais conhecido sobre a prática como sinônimo de renúncias relacionadas à alimentação, nossas reflexões discorrem a respeito de uma articulação com o sagrado que transforma a religião e faz circular sentidos do jejum ora como abundância, ora como privação.
The influence of the social health of an elderly family on adaptation in modern society
Authors: Касаркина Е.Н. , Бистяйкина Д.А. , Бояркина А.Г. 
Published: July 2023

Взаимосвязь между социальным здоровьем пожилой семьи и ее адаптированностью в современном обществе определяют актуальность статьи. Цель научной работы заключается в сравнении показателей социального здоровья пожилой семьи с показателями социальной адаптации. Авторами с помощью анкетного опроса специалистов социальной сферы и пожилых супругов, выявлено противоречие между потребностями пожилой семьи в признании общественной ценности как значимого социального института и возможностями адаптации в современных условиях. В работе представлена сущностная характеристика социального здоровья пожилой семьи и рассмотрены особенности социальной адаптации пожилой семьи в современном российском обществе. Выявлено, что успешность адаптации пожилой семьи в современном обществе зависит от ряда взаимосвязанных факторов: 1) независимой, безбедной и безопасной жизни; 2) социального здоровья; 3) востребованности; 3) участия в жизни общества (детей, внуков).
The relationship between the social health of an elderly family and its adaptability in modern society determines the relevance of the article. The purpose of the scientific work is to compare the indicators of the social health of an elderly family with the indicators of social adaptation. The authors, using a questionnaire survey of social sphere specialists and elderly spouses, revealed a contradiction between the needs of an elderly family in recognizing social value as a significant social institution and the possibilities of adaptation in modern conditions. The paper presents the essential characteristics of the social health of an elderly family and examines the features of the social adaptation of an elderly family in modern Russian society. It is revealed that the success of the adaptation of an elderly family in modern society depends on a number of interrelated factors: 1) independent, comfortable and safe life; 2) social health; 3) demand; 3) participation in the life of society (children, grandchildren).
Kualitas Pelayanan Aparatur Pemerintahan melalui Penerapan E-Government Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil di Kabupaten Manggrai Timur
Authors: Haris Almuhajir 
Published: July 2023

Kualitas pelayanan publik merupakan, suatu ukuran kemampuan organisasi untuk mencapai segala keperluaannya. Langkah dalam peningkatan kualiatas pelayanan publik dengan cara melalui penerapan e-government. Upaya penerapan e-government untuk memberikan pelayanan yaang baik kepada masyarakat serta memudahkan urusan penyelenggran pemerintahan dan upaya mewujudkan sistem informasi yang baik, teratur dan sinergi antara lembaga pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujun untuk melihat bagaimana kualitas pelayanan aparatur pemerintahan melalui penerapan e-government pada Dinas Kependududkan dan Catatan Sipil di Kabupaten Manggrai Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa penerapan e-government sudah memberikan kemudah bagi masyarakat, seperti masyarakat dengan mudahnya mengakses informasi dan pelayanan yang dibutuhkan. Pada penelitian ini kendala yang dihadapi dalam penerpan e-government adalah seringkali terjadinya human erorr.
Continuous weekly monitoring of methane emissions from the Permian Basin by inversion of TROPOMI satellite observations
Authors: Varon Daniel J. , Jacob Daniel J. , Hmiel Benjamin , Gautam Ritesh , Lyon David R. , Omara Mark , Sulprizio Melissa , Shen Lu , Pendergrass Drew , Nesser Hannah , Qu Zhen , Barkley Zachary R. , Miles Natasha L. , Richardson Scott J. , Davis Kenneth J. , Pandey Sudhanshu , Lu Xiao , Lorente Alba , Borsdorff Tobias , Maasakkers Joannes D. , Aben Ilse 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. We quantify weekly methane emissions at 0.25∘ × 0.3125∘ (≈25 × 25 km2) resolution
from the Permian Basin, the largest oil production basin in the US, by inverse analysis of satellite observations from the TROPOspheric
Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) from May 2018 to October 2020. The mean oil
and gas emission from the region (± standard deviation of weekly
estimates) was 3.7 ± 0.9 Tg a−1, higher than previous TROPOMI
inversion estimates that may have used biased prior emissions or background
assumptions. We find strong week-to-week variability in emissions
superimposed on longer-term trends, and these are consistent with
independent inferences of temporal emission variability from tower,
aircraft, and multispectral satellite data. New well development and natural
gas spot price were significant drivers of variability in emissions over our
study period but the concurrent 50 % increase in oil and gas production
was not. The methane intensity (methane emitted per unit of methane gas
produced) averaged 4.6 % ± 1.3 % and steadily decreased from
5 %–6 % in 2018 to 3 %–4 % in 2020. While the decreasing trend suggests
improvement in operator practices during the study period, methane emissions
from the Permian Basin remained high, with methane intensity an order of
magnitude above the industry target of <0.2 %. Our success in
using TROPOMI satellite observations for weekly estimates of emissions from
a major oil production basin shows promise for application to near-real-time
monitoring in support of climate change mitigation efforts.
The ITAlian rainfall-induced LandslIdes CAtalogue, an extensive and accurate spatio-temporal catalogue of rainfall-induced landslides in Italy
Authors: Peruccacci Silvia , Gariano Stefano Luigi , Melillo Massimo , Solimano Monica , Guzzetti Fausto , Brunetti Maria Teresa 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Italy is frequently hit and damaged by landslides, resulting in substantial and widespread disruptions. In particular, slope failures have a high
impact on the population, communication infrastructure, and economic and productive sectors. The hazard posed by landslides requires adequate
responses for landslide risk mitigation, with special attention to the risk to the population. In 2006 the Italian Department of Civil Protection,
an office of the Prime Minister, commissioned the Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection (Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione
Idrogeologica), a research institute of the Italian National Research Council, to carry out operational forecasting of rainfall-induced landslides. Collecting landslide information in a catalogue is a preliminary action toward landslide forecasting. The use of spatially and temporally inaccurate
landslide catalogues results in uncertain and unreliable operational landslide forecasting. Consequently, accurate catalogues are needed to
reduce the uncertainties, which are to some extent unavoidable. To this end, over the last 15 years many researchers have been involved in compiling
a catalogue called ITALICA (ITAlian rainfall-induced LandslIdes CAtalogue), which currently lists 6312 records with information on rainfall-induced
landslides that occurred over the Italian territory between January 1996 and December 2021. Overall, more than one-third of the catalogue has very
high geographic accuracy (less than 1 km2) and hourly temporal resolution. In contrast, less than 2 % of the catalogue has low and
very low geographical accuracy and daily temporal resolution. This makes ITALICA the largest catalogue of rainfall-induced landslides accurately
located in space and time available in Italy. Without this high level of accuracy, the precipitation responsible for the initiation of landslides
cannot be reliably reconstructed, thus making the prediction of landslide occurrence ineffective. ITALICA can be accessed at
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009366 (Brunetti et al., 2023). ITALICA's information on rainfall-induced landslides in Italy places a special emphasis on their spatial and temporal locations, making the catalogue
especially suitable for defining the rainfall conditions capable of triggering future landslides in the Italian territory. This information is
fundamental for decision-making in landslide risk management.
Integrating Reading Time into Family Life: An Essay in Five Acts
Authors: Howe Christine 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
This experimental article proposes that reading—particularly reading aloud, in both family and academic contexts—takes time, but also creates space for a form of shared time. Using my own family as a case study (from my grandmother—who taught herself to read Shakespeare as a teenager in the 1930s in the scant free time she had as a domestic worker—to my daughter, who spends hours every night reading paperbacks in the bath), I suggest that time spent reading need not necessarily be seen as an optional extra, nor even as stolen time, but as integral to our lived (and shared) day-to-day. I attempt to enact this integration in the form of this article—for example, it is structured in five Acts, following Shakespeare’s plays; and variations of chapter titles from A. A. Milne’s Winnie the Pooh are used to introduce each Act.
Reading on the Dark Side: Or, the Productive Pleasures of the Scholarly Administrator
Authors: Johnsen Rosemary Erickson 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
This article builds on the models of the teacher-scholar and the public scholar to delineate the role of the scholarly administrator. Literary studies faculty members who transition to the administrative ranks face obstacles to continuing their scholarly research and writing, and Johnsen argues that such administrators should persevere in their efforts as these can serve ethical, civic, and institutional progress. Reading is the foundation for this work, and scholarly administrators should read widely for pleasure and productivity. Sources include literary criticism on women’s writing, crime fiction, and mass observation along with personal experience as faculty member and academic affairs administrator.
High-Grade, Stage 2 Mast Cell Tumors: Outcome in Dogs With Local and Systemic Therapy
Authors: Burge Rhonda , Woolard Kevin D. , Willcox Jennifer L. , Rebhun Robert B. , Burton Jenna H. , Al-Nadaf Sami , Skorupski Katherine A. 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
Canine mast cell tumors (MCTs) have highly variable clinical behavior, and predicting outcomes in individual dogs remains challenging. Many studies combine dogs with varying tumor grades, clinical stage, or treatments, confounding those results. The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine outcome and prognostic factors in a specific subset of dogs with high-grade, stage 2, cutaneous MCTs treated with adequate local control via surgery with or without radiation therapy and adjuvant cytotoxic chemotherapy. Seventeen dogs met the inclusion criteria, and the median survival time was 259 days. Development of local recurrence, tumor location, and presence of ulceration were all associated with shorter survival times. Tumor size, mitotic count, chemotherapy protocol, lymph node classification, and radiation therapy were not significantly associated with outcome. In this study, a specific population of dogs characterized by high-grade MCTs with local lymph node metastasis who received aggressive local and systemic therapy had a median survival of about 8.5 mo. Dogs with ulcerated tumors, recurrent tumors, or tumors located on the head had a worse outcome despite aggressive therapy. These results may serve as a basis of comparison for future research exploring alternative treatment combinations in this specific population of dogs.
СИСТЕМА ПІДТРИМКИ ПРИЙНЯТТЯ РІШЕНЬ ЩОДО ВИБОРУ ВЕЛОСИПЕДУ
Authors: ТКАЧЕНКО Олександр Андрійович , ТКАЧЕНКО Ольга Іванівна , ДЕЛАНТ Олександр Олександрович 
Published: July 2023

В наш час системи підтримки прийняття рішень використовуються в багатьох сферах економіки, науки, освіти, в нашому повсякденному житті. Задачею таких систем є генерація управлінських (керуючих) рішень на основі аналізу великих обсягів інформації щодо обраної предметної області. При виборі та подальшої купівлі велосипедів в сучасному Інтернет-магазині проблема полягає у тому, що зараз користувач спирається в основному на параметр зросту і власні побажання щодо марки/кольору/типу. Але з часом з’ясовується, що вибраний велосипед не відповідає повністю або частково потребам користувача. Тому актуальність проблеми розробки системи підтримки прийняття рішень щодо вибору велосипеду не викликає сумнівів.
Метою роботи є аналіз та дослідження проблем щодо розробки програмного забезпечення відповідної системи прийняття рішень, яка б підтримувала вибір користувачами транспортного засобу – велосипеду – для більш точного підбору оптимального велосипеду з урахуванням потреб користувача (наприклад, стилю їзди, покриття, пори року, частоти використання велосипеду), які визначаються шляхом відповідного опитування бажаючих придбати велосипед.
Використання розробленої авторської системи підтримки прийняття рішень вибору велосипеду дозволить, зокрема: надавати користувачеві зручну можливість при визначенні щодо його вибору і покупки велосипеду; створити простий зв’язок між користувачем та системою за рахунок використання графічного інтерфейсу; користувачеві не потрібно знатись на технічних аспектах та характеристиках велосипеду, через те що запитання ставляться у зрозумілому форматі без використання термінології та технічних назв, у той час як відповіді є однозначним висвітленням потреби користувача; згенерувати декілька варіантів рішень вибору велосипедів, що відповідають потребам (побажанням) користувача згідно з розрахунком відповідності характеристик різних марок велосипедів потребам (побажанням) користувача.
Recognizing Copper Tool Assemblages at Middle Woodland Havana Habitation Sites: Observations on Raw Material Sources, Assemblage Content, and Tool Fabrication
Authors: Emerson Thomas E. , Farnsworth Kenneth B. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
During the Hopewell era, no material was so widely spread or employed across the midcontinent as copper. Large deposits of copper artifacts in the Ohio Scioto Hopewell mounds, in what are usually deemed as status and ritual contexts, have colored subsequent interpretations of copper utilization during this period. Subsequent research documented copper's distribution across the midcontinent in Hopewell mortuary practices, while focusing on its significance as a distant import from the western Great Lakes. Until regional Illinois habitation copper-use studies were undertaken, in the 1980s and 1990s, mortuary copper dominated discussions of Havana Tradition Hopewell connections. However, examinations of avocational collections and metal-detecting surveys of 82 Havana habitation sites have yielded an array of copper tools and scrap revealing the presence of an extensive copper-working industry. It has become clear that regional Havana Tradition people were involved in the active production of utilitarian copper tools and ornaments, suggesting that the industry was based on local drift copper deposits. This harkens back to earlier regional patterns of copper tool production, while emphasizing the exotic character of the few copper mortuary inclusions—such as ear spools, headplates and breastplates, panpipes, and so forth—thus suggesting two very different systems of copper valuation.
The Other Large Bifaces: Late Mississippian Woodworking Tools from Southwestern Indiana
Authors: Stroulia Anna , Strezewski Michael , Parish Ryan M. , Pope Melody K. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Mississippian cultures left behind two types of large utilitarian bifaces: hoes and so-called woodworking tools. The former have attracted considerable scholarly attention, while the latter have not. We attempt to address this bias by focusing on a substantial number of woodworking tools from three sites in southwestern Indiana. All belong to Caborn-Welborn, a late Mississippian culture that developed at the Ohio-Wabash confluence after the decline of the Angel polity and the establishment of the “Vacant Quarter” across a large portion of the Mississippi and Ohio River valleys. In this article, we examine these specimens’ technomorphological characteristics and use-wear traces, as well as the sources of the cherts from which they were made. In addition, our study has two comparative components: First, we investigate similarities and differences between the Caborn-Welborn woodworking tools and those from both the Angel culture and other parts of the Mississippian world; second, we explore the woodworking tools in relation to hoes from both Caborn-Welborn and Angel phase sites.
The Effect of Recruitment, Selection and Training Process on Employee Performance
Authors: Munaty Sisna , Dandono Yustinus Rawi , Setiasih Setiasih 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the importance of the recruitment, selection and training of employees in order to increase employee performance at PT. Budiman Sejahtera Development. This research is a quantitative study using SPSS 23 to process data. The sample collection technique used simple random technique. The sample was 44, calculated using the Slovin formula. The results showed that the results of the partial test (t test), there were three variables, namely selection, training of employees which had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, while one variable, namely, recruitment, had a negative and significant value productivity, also found that 98.6% of the influence of the independent variables (recruitment, selection and training of employees) on employee performance and the 11.4% is influenced by other variables not examined.
Az infokommunikációs technológiák és a mesterséges intelligencia intézményeinek nemzetközi politikai gazdaságtani keresztmetszete
Authors: Iványi Márton Pál 
Published: July 2023

A tágabb infokommunikációs technológiai (IKT) kontextus, és a mesterséges intelligencia (MI) közötti kapcsolódások többféleképpen írhatók le: egyebek mellett történelmi, nemzetközi politikai gazdasagtani és műszaki oldalról is. E tanulmány e hármas kiterjedést kívánja bemutatni a kezdetektől napjainkig, középpontba állítva a mesterséges intelligencia történetének főbb állami és transznacionális mozzanatait. Az eredendően két különálló terület, vagyis az IKT és az MI napjainkban kibontakozó konvergenciája könnyűszerrel tetten érhető egyes nemzeti hátszelű transznacionális vállalatoknak a mesterséges intelligenciára is kiterjedő, igen változatos szolgáltatási kínálatának elemzése során. A konvergencia ekképp megjelenő folyamatai egyebek mellett nemzetközi politikai gazdaságtani bírálati kérdésfeltevésekre is ösztönöznek, különösen egyes – e helyen változatosan tárgyalt – műszaki sajátosságok nyomán. A koncentrációk mindenekelőtt amerikai, és egyre hangsúlyosabb mértékben távol-keleti irányúak, és évtizedek óta felvonultatják az innovációk nagyhatalmi pártfogásának jegyeit csakúgy, mint napjainkban az úgynevezett Big Data problémáját.