bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Konflik dan Resolusi Konflik Pembangunan Gedung Ibadah Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh (GMAHK) Lasiana Kota Kupang
Authors: Ludji Joy Ferdinand , Sagala Rudolf Weindra , Nainggolan Bartolomeus Diaz 
Published: May 2023

Conflict in church life provides opportunities for the emergence of evil forces that can bring the church to defeat. However, conflicts can actually be handled effectively if effective conflict handling patterns are applied. This study analyzes conflicts and conflict resolusions in the construction of the Seventh Day Adventist Church (GMAHK) worship building in Lasiana Kupang City. In this study researchers used qualitative methods using descriptive approaches from anthropology, ethnography and law. The impact of the conflict that occurs will result in the loss of harmonization in social life and the fading of social relations between communities. With the deliberation and negotiation of establishing a cooperative relationship, the community no longer objects to the establishment of the GMAHK Lasiana worship building, because the community believes that tolerance is important, brotherly love needs to be maintained as a binder for cross-denominational Christian congregations. AbstrakKonflik dalam kehidupan bergereja memberikan peluang munculnya kuasa kejahatan yang dapat membawa gereja ke dalam suatu kekalahan. Akan tetapi, konflik itu sesungguhnya dapat ditangani secara efektif bila diterapkan pola penanganan konflik yang efektif pula. Penelitian ini menganalisis konflik dan resolusi konflik pembangunan Gedung ibadah Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh (GMAHK) Lasiana Kota Kupang. Dalam studi ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dari antropologi, etnografi dan hukum. Dampak dari konflik yang terjadi akan mengakibatkan hilangnya harmonisasi dalam berkehidupan bermasyarakat dan lunturnya hubungan sosial antar masyarakat. Dengan adanya musyawarah dan negosiasi menjalin hubungan kerjasama, maka masyarakat tidak lagi merasa keberatan dengan adanya pendirian gedung ibadah GMAHK Lasiana, karena masyarakat percaya bahwa toleransi itu penting, kasih persaudaraan perlu dijaga sebagai pengikat jemaat Kristen lintas denominasi.
Perspektif Kristen tentang Sikap dan Perilaku Bapak dalam Membimbing Anak di Era Disrupsi Berdasarkan Surat Efesus 6:4 serta Implikasinya pada Masa Kini
Authors: Sirait Jannes Eduard 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to explain the attitudes and behavior of fathers in guiding their children according to Ephesians 6:4. The main problem of this research is that many fathers in Christian families do not yet have attitudes and behaviors that are inconsistent with Bible principles in guiding children. The failure of the father in guiding the child has a negative impact on the development of morals, temperament and character. The research methodology used is descriptive analysis. Research data comes from various literature relevant to the research topic. The final findings of the research include theological patterns and perspectives that are useful for parents in mentoring. The conclusion of the research, namely: there are a number of attitude and behavior skills that must be possessed by fathers in guiding their children. Fathers must act and behave correctly in front of their children and become true idols. Therefore, gentlemen need to continuously improve their soft skills in order to become reliable mentors. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan sikap dan perilaku bapak dalam membimbing anaknya menurut Efesus 6:4. Masalah utama penelitian ini bahwa bapak-bapak keluarga Kristen banyak yang belum memiliki sikap dan perilaku yang tidak sesuai dengan prinsip Alkitab dalam membimbing anak. Kegagalan bapak dalam membimbing anak berdampak buruk bagi perkembangan moral, perangai dan karakter. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis diskriptif. Data penelitian bersumber dari berbagai literatur yang relevan dengan topic penelitian. Temuan akhir penelitian mencakup pola teologis dan perspektif yang bermanfaat bagi orang tua dalam pembimbingan. Kesimpulan penelitian, yaitu: terdapat sejumlah keterampilan sikap dan perilaku yang harus dimiliki bapak-bapak dalam membimbing anak-anaknya. Bapak-bapak harus bersikap dan berperilaku benar di hadapan anak-anaknya serta menjadi idola sejati. Oleh karena itu, bapak-bapak perlu meningkatkan soft skill secara kontinu agar dapat menjadi pembimbing yang handal.
Kajian Hermeneutis tentang Karunia-Karunia Roh dalam Jemaat Korintus
Authors: Surya Agus 
Published: May 2023

Corinth's context of having the gifts of the Spirit did not necessarily make the city without problems. The existence of the gifts of the Spirit is not denied by some previous authors that the Corinthians had all the gift. However, the researcher sees that it creates new problems when interpreted politically for the sake of certain interests or even oneself. Purpose of this study is to explore the hermeneutics of the text and the social conditions of the gifts of the Spirit in Corinthians, especially the phenomenon of the Corinthians. Based on this qualitative research, the researcher used literature review techniques from primary sources and secondary sources. The gifts of the Spirit conveyed by Paul are a sign that awareness of them is important. However, prioritizing humanity remains a priority scale for covenant people or the people of God. The basis and conclusion of the gifts of the Spirit is something common without labels. They are complementary to each other as the body of Christ without any judgment on what comes first in another. AbstrakKonteks jemaat Korintus sebagai pengguna dan penerima manfaat karunia-karunia Roh, tidak serta merta membuat kota tersebut menuju pada nir-masalah. Keberadaan karunia-karunia Roh tersebut tidak disangkal oleh beberapa peneliti sebelumnya bahwa jemaat Korintus memiliki keseluruhan karunia. Namun, peneliti melihat justru menimbulkan masalah baru ketika ditafsir politis demi kepentingan tertentu atau bahkan diri sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menelusuri hermeneutika teks dan kondisi sosial atas karunia-karunia Roh dalam teks Korintus, khususnya fenomena jemaat Korintus. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan teknik penelusuran literatur review dari sumber primer dan sekunder. Karunia-karunia Roh yang disampaikan oleh Paulus, menjadi sebuah penanda bahwa kesadaran atas-nya menjadi penting. Namun, mengutamakan kemanusiaan tetap menjadi skala prioritas bagi umat perjanjian atau umat Allah. Pendasaran sekaligus kesimpulan atas karunia-karunia Roh merupakan sesuatu yang biasa tanpa label. Ia merupakan tubuh Kristus yang saling melengkapi tanpa adanya penilaian atas apa yang menjadi terutama di antara yang lain.
Mendidik Anak tanpa Kekerasan dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Talakua Martha Anthoneta 
Published: May 2023

Christian religious education is a process that gives freedom to children to explore various knowledge, develop attitudes and life skills. Conversely, education that is filled with violence does not make children develop in the learning process. This study aims to describe the role of Christian religious education teachers who create a pleasant atmosphere in the learning process of Christian religious education (CRE). This study used qualitative-descriptive method. And for that reason, researchers use library resources to explore about educating children without violence in learning Christian Religious Education. Educating children with violence sooner or later will lead to a criminal act and cause physical and psychological casualties. Vice versa, if CRE teacher educate teenagers with the example of Jesus as the Great Teacher, then teenagers can grow up with good morals and character. AbstrakPendidikan agama Kristen (PAK) merupakan suatu proses yang memberikan kebebasan kepada anak untuk mengeksplorasi berbagai pengetahuan, mengembangkan sikap dan keterampilan hidup. Sebaliknya, pendidikan yang bermuatan kekerasan justru tidak membuat anak berkembang dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran guru pendidikan agama Kristen yang menciptakan suasana yang menyenangkan dalam proses pembelajaran pendidikan agama Kristen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Dan untuk hal itu, peneliti menggunakan sumber pustaka untuk menelusuri tentang mendidik anak tanpa kekerasan dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Mendidik anak dengan kekerasan maka cepat atau lambat itu akan mengarah ke suatu tindakan kriminal dan menimbulkan terjadinya korban fisik maupun psikis. Begitupun sebaliknya apabila guru PAK mendidik anak remaja dengan berpolakan keteladanan Yesus sebagai Guru Agung maka anak remaja dapat bertumbuh dengan memiliki moral dan karakter yang baik.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA BAGI PELAKU PENYALAHGUNAAN AIRSOFT GUN
Authors: Nasir Muh. 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Untuk mejelaskan dan Menganilisis serta menemukan pengaturan Akibat Hukum Penyalahgunaan Airsoft Gun sebagai suatu tindak pidana.di lingkungan masyarakat sipil, 2. Pertanggungjawaban Pidana pelaku penyalahgunaan Airsoft Gun. Berdasarkan hal tersebut,diatas penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai Akibat Hukum Penyalahgunaan Airsoft Gun sebagai suatu tindak pidana.di lingkungan masyarakat sipil serta m Pertanggungjawaban Pidana pelaku penyalahgunaan Airsoft Gun Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis, yaitu bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran menyeluruh dan sistematis terhadap norma hukum, asas hukum, dan pengertian hukum dalam suatu hukum positif. Pendekatan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, yaitu menitik beratkan pada studi dokumen untuk mempelajari data sekunder yang terkumpul berupa bahan-bahan yang ada kaitannya dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Bagi Pelaku Penyalahgunaan Airsoft Gun sebagaimana dalam Pasal 1 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Darurat Nomor 12 Tahun 1951 Tentang Senjata Api dengan Perkap No. 8 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pengawasan dan Pengendalian Senjata Api untuk Kepentingan Olahraga.
Implementasi Algoritma Base64 Untuk Mengamakan Sms Pada Smartphone
Authors: Minarni Ros 
Published: May 2023

Suatu fasilitas yang disediakan ponsel untuk melakukan pengiriman data berupa pesan singkat atau sering disebut SMS. SMS yang dikirimkan tidak dapat dijamin integritas dan keamanannya. Hal tersebut dikarenakan pesan yang dikirim akan disimpan di SMSC (Short Massage Service Center), tempat dimana SMS disimpan sebelum dikirim ke tujuan. Hal-hal tersebut dapat sangat merugikan jika informasi yang dicuri atau disadap adalah informasi yang bersifat penting atau rahasia. Sehingga diperlukan suatu penerapan algoritma enkripsi untuk mencegah penyadapan terhadap pesan SMS. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan algoritma untuk mengamankannya, salah satunya dengan menggunakan algoritma base64. Algoritma Base64 merupakan salah satu algoritma untuk Encoding dan Decoding suatu data dengan menggunakan format ASCII, yang didasarkan pada bilangan dasar 64 atau bisa dikatakan sebagai salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan encoding (penyandian) terhadap data binary. Hasil yang didapat dari contoh pesan teks ROSMINARNI diencoding dengan base64 menjadi Uk9TTUlOQVJOSQ, Penerapan algoritma Base64 untuk mengamankan pesan sms dilakukan dengan membuat sebuah aplikasi kriptografi dengan bantuan bahasa pemrograman Java Android, Proses pengamanan pesan SMS menggunakan algoritma Base64 dapat berjalan dengan baik dan menghasilkan ciphertext yang susah diketahui oleh orang awam.
Método Viler en la comprensión lectora de nivel inferencial en estudiantes universitarios de educación primaria
Authors: Espinoza Herrera Gladys Margarita , Herrera Aponte Milca Betsabé , Chávez Epiquén Abdías 
Published: May 2023

La investigación se ocupó de determinar la influencia del Método Viler en el desarrollo de la comprensión inferencial de lectura, la investigación fue de nivel explicativo de tipo aplicada con un diseño pre experimental trabajado con una muestra de 24 estudiantes del ciclo II de la Escuela Profesional de Educación Primaria e Intercultural Bilingüe de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación en la Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica. La investigación consistió en el desarrollo didáctico de 8 sesiones durante 2 meses en estricto cumplimiento de cronograma, tiempos y uso de recursos. El instrumento de recolección de datos fue la prueba pedagógica, con validez y confiabilidad. Los resultados obtenidos en el pre test fue un nivel de comprensión de 42% en proceso y 38% en inicio; en el post test se tuvo 50% en el nivel destacado y 33% en nivel logrado, todo esto luego de la aplicación del Método Viler como estrategia. Se concluyó que el Método Viler influye de manera de manera didáctica en la comprensión lectora en su nivel inferencial en estudiantes universitarios de primaria.
Peran DPRD Sumatera Utara Dalam Menyusun Dana Anggaran Kunjungan Kerja
Authors: Pratama Bagus Mulya , Irham Mawaddah 
Published: May 2023

The Regional People's Representative Council (abbreviated as DPRD) is a regional people's representative institution domiciled as an element of regional government administration in a province/regency/city) in Indonesia. The DPRD was then regulated by law, most recently through Law Number 17 of 2014. The DPRD has 3 functions, namely: legislation, relating to the formation of regional regulations. Budget, authority in terms of regional budgets (APBD). In order to know about the functioning and mechanism of the DPRD's function, through this paper, we can find out how the DPRD's role is in preparing budget funds, especially the working visit budget funds.
Keyword: DPRD of North Sumatera Province,role, working visit budge
Sistem Monitoring Evaluasi Pendekatan Sistem Pendidikan
Authors: Syukri Makmur , Fachruddin Fachruddin , Harmuliani Nuzurul , Rubino Rubino , Putra Ade 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the monitoring and evaluation system of the education system approach. The process of monitoring the implementation of subordinate work is carried out to obtain facts, data and information in the process of efforts to achieve goals, whether in accordance with predetermined standards and no deviations occur. Monitoring requires leaders to directly see the process that occurs, as well as with the support of documents and opinions from those being monitored, this is done as validation and validity of the monitoring process. The system approach is a way to identify needs, select problems, compile identification of problem solution requirements, create several alternative solutions, evaluate the results of revising requirements on part or all systems related to limitations in meeting needs. Education as an open system, really requires a systems approach in its development. Because, with the open system, education will always try to update itself so that it remains relevant and not outdated. The risk of this open system is that education will always encounter problems every time changes are made, so it requires a robust system approach to find a solution.
Keywords: Monitoring Evaluation, Education System Approach
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis pada Materi Sistem Persamaan Linier Dua Variabel (SPLDV) Ditinjau dari Self Directed Learning
Authors: Lubis Fadzillah Agustina , Azizah Nur , Ardiani Vebiola , Zahari Cut Latifah 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the mathematical problem solving abilities of class X TKJ-3 SMKN 1 Perbaungan in the material system of two-variable linear equations (spldv) in terms of high, medium and low levels of Self Directed Learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects of this study were students of class X TKJ-3 SMKN 1 Perbaungan. The object of research on the analysis of mathematical problem solving abilities in the matter of a system of two-variable linear equations (spldv) in terms of self-directed learning at SMKN 1 Perbaungan. This study used a test on SPLDV material consisting of 3 essay questions. Analysis of the data that has been carried out the results of this study indicate that: (1) students who have the ability to solve mathematical problems with independent learning levels have been able to overcome the four problem solving indicators according to Polya, namely understanding the problem, planning problem strategies, carrying out calculations, and re-examining. problem solving results. (2) students who have the ability to solve mathematical problems with moderate independent learning levels show that they have been able to fulfill indicators 1 and 3 of problem solving according to Polya, namely understanding problems and carrying out calculations. (3) students who have the ability to solve mathematical problems with low-level independent learning are not able to meet indicators 1, 2, 3, and 4 according to Polya.
Keywords: Problem solving ability, two-variable linear equation system, self-directed learning
Analisis Standar Sarana dan Prasarana di Yayasan Perguruan RA Al-Kamal
Authors: Nasution Fauziah , Sari Intan Puspita , Pratiwi Risa Ummah , Yunita Zahra , Aini Irma Qurata , Supia Supia 
Published: May 2023

Facilities and infrastructure are an important part of the educational process. In order for students' educational efforts to produce the desired learning outcomes, certain conditions need to be met. Student achievement can always be improved by paying attention to the many things that motivate students to learn effectively. This can be enhanced if one has access to high-quality learning resources and is able to use them effectively. To meet these expectations, it is necessary to use teaching methods that involve students more actively in the learning process. As a teacher candidate for the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) as a unit of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. Therefore, FITK UIN Sumut implements an apprenticeship program in stages for fifth semester students. By holding this activity, it is hoped that the apprentice program participants will have the attitude, understanding, appreciation of motivation and skills as socially competent prospective teachers, and in time have the attitude of becoming professional and competent teacher. The Ra Al-kamal Education Foundation School is the school of choice for which the standard of educational facilities and infrastructure will be observed. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to collect data on the use and maintenance of educational resources in schools. Researchers can obtain a clearer picture of the phenomena and facts related to their research subjects by using qualitative research strategies.
Keywords: RA AL-Kamal, Facilities, Educational Infrastructure.
Tasmi’ Al-Qur’an di Kalangan Mahasiswa:
Authors: Nurfauziah Annisa , Rusmana Dadan 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to discuss sima'an especially Sima'an at the Tahfidz Alif Islamic Boarding School. The method used in this research is qualitative in nature with library research, namely finding sources from written materials with a historical approach. The results of the discussion of this study include the understanding and history of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia, the meaning of sima'an, and the function of implementing sima'an in Islamic boarding schools. This study concludes that sima'an al-Qur'an at the Tahfidz Alif Islamic boarding school has been going on since the establishment of the pesantren in 2009. The background of the students comes from different universities and different faculties. Sima'an for students of the Tahfidz Alif Islamic Boarding School has a religious function which can be seen from the position of the Qur'an for Muslims themselves as a guide or guideline for Muslims to carry out their religious activities. However, as much as 10.3% of students did not feel that sima'an motivated them to become hafidzah.
Keywords: tasmi Al-Qur'an, students
Keterampilan Berpikir sebagai Bagian dari Proses Kognitif Kompleks Siswa
Authors: Dewi Puspa , Nasution Tsuaibatul Aslamiyah , Ahmad Widi , Nasution Fauziah 
Published: May 2023

Thinking is a mental activity that occurs in every human being. As it develops, the problems faced by individuals will become more complex. This triggers humans to have skills in thinking creatively, critically, rationally, and structuredly. This research study uses literature review to obtain data from several reading sources such as books and scientific articles related to students' thinking skills. The way that can be done in helping students become good thinkers is to provide analysis-based questions and direct students to make mind maps. In shaping students with good thinking, the teacher holds a very important position as a guide in compiling ideas and thoughts. Teachers must involve students in every aspect of learning activities in order to create students with creative and critical thinking.
Keywords: thinking skills; cognitive; complex cognitive processes.
Fungsi Hadis terhadap Al-Qur’an
Authors: Azizah Nur , Simanjuntak Siti khalijah , Wahyuni Sri 
Published: May 2023

Writing this article aims to describe the function of the hadith on the Koran and what the scholars think about the function of the hadith in Islam. The existence of Hadith in people's lives becomes important if the Al-Quran does not provide a detailed explanation of a problem. The Al-Quran as the first source contains teachings that are mujmal or general and global in nature while the Hadith as the second source functions as an explanation for the generality of the contents of the Al-Quran. adis is the second source for Islamic laws, explaining everything that the Koran wants, as an explanatory, advisory, interpreter, tahsis, pentaqyid and who is responsible for the non-existent. The Qur'an and Hadith are life guidelines for their adherents, as sources of law and legal references in Islam, the two cannot be separated. In other words, hadith is the second source of Islamic law after the Koran. Hadith as an explanation (bayan) of the Koran has four kinds of functions, namely: First, Bayan al-taqrir is also called bayan al-ta'qid and bayan al-isbat, namely establishing and strengthening what has been explained in the Koran. Second, Bayan al-tafsir is a hadith function that provides details and interpretations of the verses of the Koran that are still global (mujmal), provides conditions or limitations (taqyid) of the verses of the Koran that are absolute, and specializes (takhshish) verses of the Koran that are still general. Third, Bayan at-tasyri' is realizing a law or teachings that are not found in the Koran or in the Koran there are only the main points. Fourth, Bayan at-nasakh, namely the abolition of the Syar'i law with a syar'i argument that came later.
Keywords: Bayan Taqrir, bayan Bayan Tafsir, bayan Tasyri’, Bayan Nasakh
Proses Pembuatan Tahu Berbahan Dasar Kacang Kedelai di Pabrik Tahu Mabar Hilir
Authors: Tanjung Annisya , Afifah Cut Nabila , Miranti Cindy , Al Hasanah Fadlilah , Warahmah Sakinah , Daulay Rabiah Afifah 
Published: May 2023

One of the processed soybean products that is a good source of protein is tofu. for the body because of the amount of protein it contains and its high digestibility. Tofu was first made around 200 BC by one of the Chinese cooks who accidentally added nigari or salt solution to soybean juice until the clumping process occurred into a solid. Since then, tofu as a processed soybean product has been accepted as a source of health for Asians. The word tofu comes from the Chinese language, namely tao-hu or teu-hu. The word tao means soybeans, while hu means crushed or mush. In Japan, tofu is known as tohu, while in English it is called soybean curda or tofu. Soybean (Glycine Max Merr) is one of the agricultural products that is very important as a food ingredient, because the amount and quality of protein it contains is very high, which is around 40% and the composition of essential amino acids is complete and appropriate so that soy protein has a quality that is close to the quality of animal protein.
Keyword: Tofu, Soybean, Protein.