bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Client perceptions improve with collaborative care when managing dogs with cancer: a Collaborative Care Coalition study
Authors: Morello Samantha L. , Maxwell Elizabeth A. , Ness Kimberly , Minsel Tom , Shiu Kai-Biu 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
Collaboration between primary care veterinarians (pcVets) and veterinary oncologists is common for dogs diagnosed with cancer, but no data exist that explore dog owner utilization and perceptions of collaborative care. The objectives were to describe dog owner perceptions of the value of collaborative veterinary cancer care and identify drivers of a positive collaborative care experience between the pcVet and oncologic specialists.

SAMPLE
890 US dog owners who had pets diagnosed with cancer in the past 3 years.

PROCEDURES
Online contextual survey. Data were analyzed using group comparisons and multiple regression analysis. Significance was set at P < .05.

RESULTS
76% of clients sought specialty care following cancer diagnosis in their dog. Seventy percent of owners across all income brackets indicated that referral to a specialist was a very good value based on money spent and outcomes. Delayed referral resulted in lower client satisfaction scores for pcVets. Top predictors of client satisfaction with pcVets were as follows: responsiveness to questions, staying involved with their dog’s care, and willingness to work with other veterinarians and specialists. For specialists, top predictors were as follows: providing accurate cost estimates, cancer knowledge, and effectiveness of care. Client perceptions of pcVets were 6 times more likely to improve following referral to a specialist. All were significant predictors of owner advocacy (P < .0001).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Dog owners perceived early collaboration between pcVets and specialists favorably, fostering client satisfaction and positive perceptions of the value for service provided for dogs diagnosed with cancer.
Penanganan Bedah Phimosis pada Anjing
Authors: Correia Silvia , Jayawardhita Anak Agung Gde 
Published: April 2023

Phimosis merupakan suatu kondisi dimana hewan jantan tidak dapat mengeluarkan penis. Penyakit ini bisa dapat bersifat kongenital atau didapat. Seekor anjing jantan, mix kintamani, bernama Dipo, umur 5 bulan dengan berat badan 6 kg, mempunyai masalah saat urinasi. Berdasarkan informasi dari pemilik yang mengatakan bahwa anjing kasus tidak bisa mengeluarkan urin seperti anjing pada umumnya. Pemeriksaan klinis menunjukkan lubang preputium anjing terlalu kecil. Hasil pemeriksaan hamatologi darah menunjukkan adanya penurunan nilai hemoglobin dan platelet. Anjing kasus didiagnosis mengalami phimosis dengan prognosa fausta. Penanganan pembedahan yang dilakukan berupa pelebaran bukaan preputium. Penanganan Pasca operasi diberikan antibiotik Amoxycilin secara intravena pada hari pertama dan dilanjutkan dengan pemberian antibiotik salep Gentamicin Sulfate 0,1% dioleskan pada luka jahitan. Antiinflamasi tolfenamic acid diinjeksi secara intramuscular. Hasil operasi dan terapi menunjukkan anjing kasus sudah mulai nyaman saat urinasi. Luka operasi sembuh pada hari ke limabelas. Disarankan bagi pemilik untuk tidak menyepelekan kondisi ini dan langsung diperiksakan ke dokter hewan untuk penanganan lebih lanjut.
Dermatofitosis Pada Anjing Ras Campuran
Authors: Pratama I Gede Made Andy , Widyastuti Sri Kayati , Batan I Wayan 
Published: April 2023

Dermatofitosis merupakan penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh kapang dermatofita. Tujuan dilakukan pemeriksaan pada anjing kasus adalah untuk mengetahui agen penyakit yang menyebabkan terjadinya banyak lesi pada kulit anjing tesebut. Anjing kasus dibawa ke klinik Pedungan Vet Care dengan keluhan gangguan kulit yang sudah terjadi selama satu bulan. Anjing kasus merupakan anjing ras campuran jantan berumur sekitar satu tahun dengan bobot badan 12,2 kg dan merupakan anjing yang di-rescue. Pada pemeriksaan klinis terdapat kelainan seperti ditemukan lesi yang terdiri dari kombinasi alopesia, eritema, dan crust. Lesi-lesi tersebut ditemukan di bagian daun telinga, wajah, kaki depan, kaki belakang, bagian perut dan bagian dorsal tubuh. Kemudian bagian-bagian lesi tersebut dikerok dibagian pinggir lesi menggunakan KOH 10% dan swab. Dari hasil pemeriksaan kerokan kulit menunjukkan hasil negatif jamur. Pemeriksaan Wood’s lamp menunjukkan hasil negatif. Pada pemeriksaan tape smear ditemukan makrokonidia yang berbentuk eliptikal yang terbagi menjadi beberapa sel, menunjukkan hasil positif Microsporum sp. Berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan klinis dan laboratorium, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kasus didiagnosis dermatofitosis. Anjing kasus diberikan terapi kausatif dan simptomatis, untuk terapi kausatif diberikan griseofulvin dosis 500 mg/kg/bb q.12 jam per oral dan terapi simptomatis diberikan antihistamin klorfeniramin maleat dengan dosis 4 mg/kg/bb q.12 jam per oral selama 14 hari, antiseptik klorheksidin glukonat 0,05% untuk membersihkan luka dua kali sehari, serta anjing kasus dimandikan dengan sampo antifungal Sebazole® dua kali dalam satu minggu selama satu bulan. Setelah tujuh hari pengobatan, teramati gejala pruritus yang menurun tetapi untuk lesi lainnya belum terjadi perubahan yang signifikan.
IMPLEMENTASI ERP PADA MANAJEMEN SDM MODUL HUMAN RESOURCE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE ODOO (STUDI KASUS KERATON JIMBARAN RESORT & SPA)
Authors: Putra I Putu Bayu Aditya , Mandenni Ni Made Ika Marini , Pratama I Putu Agus Eka 
Published: April 2023

Keraton Jimbaran Resort & SPA merupakan sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa perhotelan dan hotel bintang empat yang beralamat di Jl. Mrajapati, Jimbaran, Kecamatan Kuta, Kabupaten Badung, Bali. Keraton Jimbaran Resort & SPA memiliki bagian Human Resources untuk mengelola sumber daya manusia (SDM) pada perusahaan, selain itu Human Resource juga mengelola berbagai data seperti mengelola data karyawan, pelamar, cuti dan penggajian (payroll). Data sudah terkomputerisasi dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel tetapi belum adanya sistem yang dibangun secara terintegrasi menyebabkan sering terjadinya redudansi data dan pengolahan data yang cukup menyita waktu pada Keraton Jimbaran resort & SPA, sehingga menyulitkan pengelolaan data dari karyawan. Penerapan ERP dengan aplikasi Odoo menjadi solusi karena dapat mengintegrasikan bisnis proses yang ada, terutama proses absensi, recruitmen, permohonan cuti dan penggajian dengan modul Human Resource yang ada pada aplikasi Odoo. Pengujian sistem dilakukan dengan metode User Acceptance Test (UAT), hasil pengujian sistem yaitu untuk mengetahui implementasi modul sesuai proses bisnis perusahaan dengan aplikasi Odoo dalam kegiatan recruitmen, absensi, manajemen pegawai, permohonan cuti dan penggajian, sehingga proses bisnis yang ada pada Keraton Jimbaran Resort & SPA menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS ACARA DONOR DARAH BERBASIS MOBILE ANDROID
Authors: Prawira I Gede Denis Yuda , Piarsa I Nyoman , Pratama I Putu Agus Eka 
Published: April 2023

Donor darah adalah kegiatan sukarela untuk mendonorkan darah kepada orang lain yang membutuhkan untuk keperluan transfusi darah. Menurut WHO, kebutuhan darah minimal Indonesia adalah sekitar 5,1 juta kantong darah per tahun, yaitu sekitar 2 persen dari total penduduk Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, orang yang membutuhkan darah seringkali mengalami kesulitan karena suplai darah di bawah batas minimum yang ditentukan. Banyak orang yang ingin mendonorkan darahnya untuk membantu sesama, namun mereka masih kekurangan informasi dan tidak tahu cara mendonorkan darah. Untuk mengatasi masalah di tersebut, diperlukan platform untuk menyebarluaskan informasi terkait donor darah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan adanya sebuah sistem informasi geografis donor darah berbasis mobile android yang dapat memenuhi semua kebutuhan tersebut. Aplikasi donor darah berbasis android merupakan sebuah cara untuk menyajikan informasi donor darah terkait kegiatan donor darah terdekat, Palang Merah Indonesia terdekat, berita terkait donor darah, dan lainnya kepada masyarakat secara lebih mudah karena berbasis mobile yang bersifat portable akan mempermudah masyarakat mengakses informasi tersebut dimana saja dan kapan saja. Hasil pengujian sementara dari penelitian yang dilakukan aplikasi dapat mengatasi permasalah tersebut dan menambah jumlah sukarelawan donor darah dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan donor darah.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Get Data Di Media Sosial Twitter Dan YouTube Berbasis Desktop
Authors: Jaye M. Tirje Sukme , Dwi Suarjaya I Made Agus , Rusjayanthi Ni Kadek Dwi 
Published: April 2023

Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah merambah hampir pada setiap aspek kehidupan masyarakat dengan cara memberi pengaruh pada proses penyampaian pesan dari individu ke individu atau dari individu ke khalayak luas dengan munculnya media sosial. Media sosial dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber data dari berbagai bidang penelitian. Media sosial seperti Twitter dan YouTube merupakan sumber data masif yang kompleks. Pemerolehan data dari media sosial merupakan salah satu langkah yang berguna untuk meningkatkan kualitas pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari media sosial Twitter dan YouTube. Pemrograman Python digunakan dalam sistem aplikasi Get Data dengan memanfaatkan API untuk membantu proses pengumpulan data. Tahap yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengguna aplikasi melakukan penginputan API yang terhubung dengan library twepy untuk media sosial twitter, library googleapiclient untuk media sosial youtube dan webdriver dalam pengambilan data youtube berdasarkan keywords. Data yang didapat akan disimpan pada DataFrame. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Get Data mampu menjalankan proses pengambilan data, mampu mengurangi data per kolom, dan mampu memberikan data kosong pada kolom yang terdapat data nan(Null). Data yang dihasilkan aplikasi Get Data merupakan data mentah yang belum diolah, kemudian dapat dianalisis sesuai dengan kebutuhan peneliti.
Kata Kunci: API, Media Sosial, Python, Twitter, YouTube.
ПОРІВНЯЛЬНА ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНОГО СТАНУ ОРГАНІЗМУ СТУДЕНТОК ПЕРШОГО РОКУ НАВЧАННЯ ІЗ РІЗНИМ ТИПОМ ГЕМОДИНАМІКИ
Authors: Hulka О. V. , Hrabyk N. M. , Hrubar I. Ya. 
Published: April 2023

Differences in the regulatory effects of cardiovascular mechanisms and heart rate variability in female students of the first year of study are considered in this article. A lot of changes occur in the social sphere and in the psychophysiological state of the students' bodies after admission to the higher educational school. Adaptive processes are multi-level and are accompanied by stress on body systems. The most striking functional changes in the body are manifested in changes in the state and functions of the cardiovascular system. The circulatory system is one of the first to be involved in the formation of adaptive reactions under the reflex-regulatory control of the ANS. Individuals with different types of blood circulation are characterized by different adaptation possibilities and different degrees of resistance to the action of extreme influences. The conditions of educational activity in the specialty at the university will be an extreme factor for students of the first year.
In order to evaluate central hemodynamic parameters, height and body weight indicators, heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (BPs), diastolic blood pressure (BPd) were obtained at rest. Based on them, the following are calculated: pulse blood pressure (BP), systolic blood volume (SBV), minute blood volume (MBV), body surface area (S), cardiac index (CI). The regulatory effects of ANS were determined by heart rate indicators. Cardio intervals were registered and recorded for 5 minutes. Indicators of vegetative homeostasis were calculated according to the formulas of Baevsky R.M.
According to CI indicators, the subject contingent was divided into groups according to the type of hemodynamics: eukinetic (n=70) and hyperkinetic (n=53).
The obtained results showed the absence of significant differences in body weight and growth indicators between groups (p ≥ 0.05).
The differences between groups were in indicators of central hemodynamics and heart rhythm. It was established that in students with a eukinetic type of central hemodynamics, adaptation to the conditions of a higher educational institution was ensured by optimal adaptive mechanisms - low HR, SBV, MBV and HVR. This indicates the economy in the work of the circulatory system and the predominance of parasympathetic regulation. In students with a hyperkinetic type high HR and SBV, MBV, HVR were recorded (p ≤ 0.05), which indicated an increase in the work of the circulatory system and the activity of the sympathetic branch of the ANS.
These indicators in both groups were within the normal range, but in the group with the hyperkinetic type they approached the upper limit (p ≤ 0.05). This indicated an increase in the stress on the regulatory mechanisms in maintaining vegetative homeostasis and the stress on the body's functional reserves of students of this group.
Provisions of Raising Hands During Kneeling
Authors: Zaeil Husayn 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT
It is well known that prayer is the primary form of worship for Muslims. Sunnah contains numerous texts about raising hands in prayer, some of which are agreed upon and some of which are not. Prayer has been developed in the most ideal way, and some of its practices are required, while others are desirable. There are conflicting views on it, and raising hands in kneeling is one among them. Based on the cited evidence, the majority of scholars conclude that it is not recommended to do so, while Al-Zahiriyyah and some hadith scholars claimed that doing so is permissible. This research tackles the thesis and antithesis of the two arguments and agrees with the one that recommends raising hands during provisions.
Laron syndrome in South Indian children – A descriptive study
Authors: Rajalakshmi S. Lalitha , Gunasekaran Sabharritha , Prasad Hemchand Krishna , Gowrishankar Kalpana , Narayanasamy Kannan , Krishnamoorthy Nedunchelian 
Published: April 2023

Objectives:
The objectives of this study were to describe the clinical and biochemical features of five children with Laron syndrome (LS) from South India.

Material and Methods:
This is a prospective descriptive case series of five children with clinical and biochemical features of LS managed over 5 years.

Results:
Five children (two girls and three boys) with LS with the mean age group of 5.9 ± 1.7 years and the mean age at diagnosis of 2.7 ± 0.8 years are described. All children were born out of consanguinity and all had typical phenotypic facies of LS. The mean Z-scores of height, weight, and body mass index on follow-up for the cohort were −7.0 ± 1.6, −5.9 ± 2.8, and −0.1 ± 0.7, respectively, and they were within ± 2 SD of the mean for children in LS chart. The median basal growth hormone level for age was 13 ng/mL and the median growth hormone levels at 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, and 120 min post-stimulation test were 35 ng/mL, 35 ng/mL, 44 ng/mL, and 50 ng/mL, respectively. All of them had insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels less than the 3rd percentile and no increment during the IGF-1 generation test. The prevalence of micropenis was 100% and one child had symptomatic hypoglycemic episodes. Genetic analysis was performed in two boys and both harbored variants in the growth hormone receptor gene.

Conclusion:
LS should be suspected in children with clinical features of growth hormone deficiency along with elevated growth hormone levels and low IGF-1 levels with no increment of IGF-1 in the IGF-1 generation test.
The Effect of Green Tea Leaf Extract on Spatial Memory Function and Superoxyde Dismutase Enzyme Activity in Mice with D-galactose Induced Dimentia
Authors: Gumay Ainun Rahmasari , Bakri Saekhol , Utomo Astika Widy 
Published: April 2023

Background: Oxidative stress and inflammation play an important role in pathogenesis of brain aging and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer. Green tea has been shown to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and neuroprotective activity.Objectives: to determine the effect of green tea extract on spatial memory function and superoxide dismutase enzyme activity in mice with D-galactose induced dementiaMethods: An experimental study using "post test only control group design". Twenty male BALB/c Mice aged 6-8 weeks were divided into 4 groups. Negative control group (NG) was induced by subcutaneous injection of D-galactose (150 mg/kg BW) once daily for 6 weeks. GT-90, GT-270, GT-540 were induced by D-galactose and orally administered with 90, 270, and 540 mg/kg BW of green tea extract once daily for 6 weeks. The spatial memory functions were assessed using Morris water maze and SOD enzyme activities were evaluated using ELISA. One-way Anova and Kruskal-Wallis were used for statistical analysis. Results: mean percentage of latency time in the GT-90 (35.29 (SD= 2.69)%), GT-270 (35.28 (SD= 2.62)%), and GT-540 (35.62 (SD=5.05)%) were significantly higher compared to that of NG (20.38 (SD = 3.21)%), p <0.05). SOD enzyme activity in the GT-270 (0.78 (SD = 0.07) U/ml) was significantly higher compared to that of NG (0.51 (SD = 0.01) U ml), p= 0.004).Conclusion: Green tea extract may improve spatial memory function and the activity of superoxide dismutase enzyme in mice with D-galactose induced dementia.
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAERAH 3T DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MINAT DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR OLAHRAGA DI SMP NEGERI 1 SUNGGAK KECAMATAN JEMAJA BARAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ANAMBAS
Authors: Lah Syahrul , Juita Ardiah , Vai Aref 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Peran Guru Pendidikan Jasmani Daerah 3T Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Dan Prestasi Belajar Olahraga Di SMP Negeri 1 Sunggak Kecamatan Jemaja Barat Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas. Adapun metode yang digunakan ialah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Menggunakan pengamatan, tanya jawab, dan dokumentasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ada tujuh belas cara yang dapat guru lakukan untuk meningkatkan minat dan prestasi belajar olahraga siswa disekolah. Namun dari hasil penelitian yang dijelaskan diatas, yang terlihat hanya sepuluh cara guru dalam meningkatkan minat dan prestasi belajar olahraga. Tujuh cara berikutnya masih belum terlihat jelas hasil yang dilakukan oleh guru pendidikan jasmani. Adapun sepuluh cara yang telah dilakukan tersebut adalah: metode pembelajaran yang bervariasi, menciptakan persaingan dan kompetisi, memberikan ulangan harian, memberikan nilai dalam bentuk angka, memberitahukan hasil belajar, memberi hadiah, pujian, hukuman, materi pembelajaran diluar kelas, peran guru pendidikan jasmani dalam proses pembelajaran disekolah. Dan tujuh cara yang masih belum terlihat jelas hasil yang diberikan guru dalam meningkatkan minat dan prestasi belajar olahraga sebagai berikut: melihat perkembangan minat belajar siswa, pengarauh sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran disekolah, melihat perkembangan prestasi belajar siswa, pelatihan guru pendidikan jasmani, kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani, mengatur waktu pembelajaran, memanfaatkan media pembelajaran. Faktor yang menyebabkan minat dan prestasi belajar masih kurang baik terdapat pada sarana dan prasarana disekolah serta akses untuk pergi kesekolah harus melewati laut, jika cuaca bagus para guru-guru bisa hadir disekolah jika cuaca buruk mereka tidak bisa pergi kesekolah untuk melaksanakan tugas atau perannya sebagai tenaga pendidik.
The Cut-off Value of Great Saphenous Vein Diameter at the Level of Femoral Condyle to Predict the Sapheno-Femoral Junction Incompetence
Authors: Singh A. K. , Karmacharya R. M. , Vaidya S. , Shrestha I. , Siwakoti S. 
Published: April 2023

Background Varicose vein is one of the commonest problems that patients visit to a vascular out patient services (OPD). It causes a great deal of morbidity in today’s population.
Objective To see the correlation between the size of great saphenous and Saphenofemoral junction incompetence.
Method From January 2019 till January 2020, 396 patients with symptomatic or clinically diagnosed varicose veins were screened for Saphenofemoral junction reflux. The diameter of the saphenous vein was measured with B-mode imaging, and reflux was quantified based on valve closure time using Doppler spectral measurements. Best saphenous vein diameter cutoff for predicting reflux was determined using receiver operating characteristics curve analysis.
Result Out of 792 limbs, the Great Saphenous Venous System was involved in 452 limbs, the Short Saphenous Venous System was involved in 151 limbs and significant perforators were present in 240 limbs. Mean great Saphenous Vein diameter of diseased limb (Reflux Positive) was 5.68 mm and 4.0 mm in control group (Reflux Negative). Mean Saphenofemoral junction diameter was 8.23 mm in diseased limbs and 6.16 mm in control limbs. Receiver operating characteristics curve showed great saphenous vein diameter at femoral condyle of 4.5 mm as best cut-off value for diagnosis of sapheno femoral junction reflux.
Conclusion Great Saphenous Vein diameter at femoral condyle of 4.5 mm is the best cut-off value for diagnosis Saphenofemoral junction reflux. The Sensitivity and specificity of this cut off value is 81.8% and 71% respectively.
Morphometric Analysis of Posterior Fossa and Foramen Magnum among Pediatric Age Group 6 to 16 Years
Authors: Shrestha B. , Paudel R. C. , Kashichhawa S. , Maharjan N. 
Published: April 2023

Background Configuration and size of the foramen magnum and posterior cranial fossa plays an important role in the pathophysiology of various disorders like Chiari malformations, basilar invagination etc. Thus, a fundamental knowledge of normal anatomy of this region is important to the clinician for diagnosis and treatment. However, we couldn’t find any anatomical study related to the concerned topic among the pediatric population aged 6 to 16 years in Nepal to the best of our knowledge.
Objective To attain the baseline results (volume of bony part of posterior cranial fossa and the surface area of foramen magnum) that will help in the better diagnosis, classification, and treatment of diseases related to posterior fossa and craniovertebral junction and serve as a future reference defining an anatomic range in our region.
Method This is a retrospective prospective observational study conducted from 1st February 2021 to 31st January 2022 at Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal. We used convenient sampling technique to fulfil our sample size. We considered 68 patients, who got recruited either from our emergency and OPD departments and were fulfilling our criteria of inclusion. Upon the recruitment, 68 consecutive head CT scan of pediatric patients with normal reports (without any bony or soft-tissue abnormality) were studied. Volume of the posterior fossa was calculated with the help of inbuilt “advanced work station - 3D volume calculator” program in 128 slices - SOMATOM PERSPECTIVE CT Scanner from Siemens, Germany. The area of the foramen magnum was calculated using formula πr2, where r is average radius calculated from obtained antero-posterior and transverse diameter.
Result The age of the patients ranged between 6 and 16 years with the mean age of 10.56 ± 3.38 years with male to female distribution of 1: 1.125. The mean volume of the posterior fossa was 165.61 ± 8.52 mm3. The mean AP diameter, transverse diameter, and the surface area of foramen magnum were 3.31 ± 0.12 mm, 2.72 ± 0.12 mm, and 28.60 ± 0.09 mm2 respectively.
Conclusion Normal ranges of volume of posterior cranial fossa and various dimensions and surface area of foramen magnum of pediatric population were determined using CT scans, which could serve as future reference in Nepal.