bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Mastery Learning Strategy on EFL Preparatory School Students Achievement in Literary Text
Authors: Ismail Najwa Yassen , Mahmood Hamed Shaker 
Published: January 2023

Mastery Learning strategy is an instructional strategy and educational philosophy; this strategy is presented for the first time in (1986) by Benjamin Bloom. According to this strategy, the students must achieve a level of mastery in knowledge before going to learn subsequent information. If a student does not achieve mastery on the test, they are given additional support in learning and reviewing the information and then tested again. Most of EFL students at Iraqi schools find difficulties in mastering the literary text due to a variety of reasons in teaching materials or in adopted methods. This study aims at finding out the effect of Mastery Learning Strategy on EFL preparatory school students’ achievement in literary text. A sample of (60) students have been randomly selected from the Iraqi EFL fifth preparatory school students from Saladin Governorate, Al- Ramah Al-awaly preparatory School for boys during the academic year (2020-2021). The students divided into two groups, (30) students as an Experimental Group and (30) students as a Control Group. Both groups have been equalized in their age, parents’ level of education, their degrees in English language subject in the previous grade of the academic year (2019- 2020), and their level of achievement in the pre- test. Both groups have been taught by the researcher himself and exposed to the same instructional material from English for Iraq/ 5th class (students’ book and literature focus). The Experimental Group has been taught according to Mastery Learning Strategy, while the Control Group has been taught according to the conventional method. An achievement test has been constructed, validated, and applied on the two groups. The obtained results have been collected and analyzed statistically. The results of the current study show that the achievement of the experimental group who has been taught by Using the mastery learning strategy is better than that of the control group who have been taught by using the traditional method. This means that mastery learning strategy proves to be more effective than the traditional technique, in teaching literary texts. Finally, the study ends up with some conclusions, recommendations, and suggestions for further studies.
Efforts to Solve Problematic Murabahah Financing at KSPPS BMT Mitra Umat Pekalongan Krapyak Branch in 2021
Authors: Nabila Nurma , Jalaluddin Akhmad , Desyana Pratami Bunga 
Published: January 2023

Non-performing financing is something that is not expected by any financial institution that provides financing products because it can have a bad impact, namely losses due to a decrease in the income of the financial institution. So we need an appropriate effort to resolve the problematic financing. The formulation of the problem in this study is what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for efforts to resolve problematic murabahah financing at KSPPS BMT Mitra Umat Pekalongan Krapyak Branch in 2021 and how is the suitability of efforts to resolve problematic murabahah financing at KSPPS BMT Mitra Umat Pekalongan Krapyak Branch in 2021 with the DSN Fatwa- MUI and KHES. The type of research is sociological juridical and bottom-up research approach with data collection techniques carried out through interviews with BMT, financing supervision and several customers with financing problems and documentation. In this study used analytical descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that the factors that support efforts to resolve problematic murabaha financing are supervision and communication to customers; customer awareness and good faith; cooperative customer to the agreement; and the existence of a team of lawyers who provide a deterrent effect. While the inhibiting factor is the character of the customer; customer dishonesty; unstable economic conditions; and customers are reluctant to sell collateral. There are several points that are not in accordance with the provisions of the DSN-MUI and KHES fatwas, namely the points regarding debt relief at the guarantee execution stage, contract conversion points. KSPPS BMT Mitra Ummah Pekalongan Krapyak Branch does not apply any sanctions to customers who delay payments, but charges compensation for transportation costs when billing to customers' homes.
Revitalizing the Values of Mercy Education Through Religious Education Learning in the National Curriculum in Indonesia
Authors: Abdul Hafidz Nasir  
Published: January 2023

The values of mercy education become the teachings of every religion. However, these values have not been able to be realized in the daily life of students. This study aims to analyze whether the values of mercy education for each religion are the content of the religious education curriculum in schools, how the problems faced in instilling these love values in students, and how the revitalization efforts will be in the future. The research method used is literature research. Data collection techniques use documentation. The collected data were analyzed using critically performed tech s analysis. The results showed: First, the curriculum of religious education in schools for all religions in Indonesia has contained the value of love, albeit with different sequences. Second, the problem faced is that internalizing the value of love for students has not been appropriately realized because the method used is not appropriate. Third, instilling the value of love in students in religious learning needs to be revitalized by applying more effective learning methods. Three methods are considered effective for instilling the value of love in students: habituation, exemplary, and reflective learning methods. The results showed that learning the value of love and affection in schools is only limited to recognition and this shows that learning is only focused on knowledge/cognitive aspects without paying attention to the attitude/love aspect. Therefore, it is necessary to revitalize the cultivation process by applying more effective learning methods such as habituation, reflective, and exemplary learning.
COMPORTAMENTO A TRAÇÃO DIRETA DE BIOCOMPÓSITOS CIMENTÍCIOS REFORÇADOS COM FIBRAS DA REGIÃO AMAZÔNICA
Authors: Oliveira Igor Roberto Cabral , Pereira de Vasconcelos Raimundo , De Almeida Melo Filho João , Martins Toralles Berenice 
Published: January 2023

Na tendência da sustentabilidade da construção civil, os compósitos cimentícios reforçados com fibras naturais lignocelulósicas traz benefícios econômicos e socioambientais. Neste contexto, o objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar o comportamento mecânica a tração direta de fibras contínuas (longas) unidirecionais de malva (Urena lobata L.) e juta (Corchorus capsularis L.) em compósitos alternativos de fibrocimento. Através do método narrativo, a pesquisa baseou-se em estudos com compósitos cimentícios com comportamento de endurecimento por deformação, reforçados com fibras naturais lignocelulósicas em argamassas modificadas com materiais pozolânicos. Para o desenvolvimento dos biocompósitos e garantia da durabilidade, substitui parcialmente o cimento Portland CP II F-32 por metacaulim, conforme pesquisas de Silva et al. (2010) e Melo Filho (2012). Os resultados indicam que os biocompósitos com fibras de malva e juta apresentaram múltipla fissuração, com tensões últimas de 10,34 MPa e 7,96 MPa, respectivamente. Conclui-se a viabilidade da aplicação de fibras de malva e juta em biocompósitos cimentícios alternativos, para fins semiestruturais e estruturais, sujeitos à tração direta.
PERSETUJUAN MAYARAKAT MILENIUM TENTANG URGENSI MENJADI MURID BERKARAKTER TA’ZHIM KEPADA GURU DALAM PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Lubis Mawardi 
Published: January 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh deskripsi mengenai persetujuan masyarakat milenium tentang urgensi menjadi murid berkarakter ta’zhim/hormat kepada guru dalam perspektif manajemen sumber daya pendidikan. Berdasarkan deskripsi tersebut diharapkan dapat disusun rekomendasi kaitannya dengan urgensi menjadi murid berkarakter ta’zhim/hormat kepada guru dalam perspektif manajemen sumber daya pendidikan. Studi dilakukan pada bulan Oktober - November 2022 di Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno (UIN FAS) Bengkulu dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Teknik analisis penelitian ini adalah menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif deskriptif dengan bantua rumus persentase (P = f/N x 100). Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh dosen, karyawan, dan mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno (UIN FAS) Bengkulu yang ikut bergabung dalam WA Group berjumlah 383 orang dengan responden 34,73 % dari populasi (133 orang). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 76,69 % masyarakat milenium setuju terhadap slogan “murid wajib ta’zhim/hormat kepada guru”. Artinya, masyarakat milenium masih menganggap bahwa menjadi murid berkarakter ta’zhim/hormat kepada guru adalah sangat urgen dalam perspektif manajemen sumber daya pendidikan.
EVALUASI PENYELENGGARAAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CIPP DI SEKOLAH DASAR KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Firnadi Agus , Hamzah Syukri , Hadiwinarto Hadiwinarto 
Published: January 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini merupakan sebuah penelitian evaluatif yang menggunakan model evaluasi Context Input Process Product (CIPP). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat ketercapaian penyelenggaraan pendidikan inklusif di Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Kota Bengkulu dilihat dari aspek CIPP; mengetahui faktor-faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi tingkat ketercapaian penyelenggaraan pendidikan inklusif tingkat SD Kota Bengkulu; dan merumuskan rekomendasi yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan kualitas penyelenggaraan pendidikan inklusif di SD Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 17 Sekolah Dasar penyelenggara pendidikan inklusif yang diperoleh melalui teknik random sampling. Data diperoleh melalui pengisian instrumen kuesioner berbasis CIPP dengan partisipan 1 orang kepala sekolah dan 4 orang guru yang mengajar dari masing-masing sekolah. Saran dan rekomendasi juga diperoleh melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan perwakilan masing-masing sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusif di 17 sekolah sangat bervariatif dengan skor ketercapaian tertinggi adalah 83% skor ketercapaian terrendah adalah 22%. Faktor dominan yang mendasari kurangnya skor ketercapaian antara lain kurangnya ketersediaan Guru Pembimbing Khusus (GPK), kurangnya kompetensi dan kualifikasi GPK yang ada, dan kurangnya pemahaman guru-guru reguler terhadap kebutuhan peserta didik khusus. Faktor yang mengikuti selanjutnya adalah keadaan fasilitas dan alat bantu yang minim pada setiap sekolah, bangunan yang belum aksesibel, kekurangan alokasi dana dalam penyelenggaraan, hingga kurang kerjasama dengan pihak luar terkait kebutuhan pelayanan peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus. Kata Kinci : Evaluasi, Pendidikan Inklusif, CIPP
Exponentially Fitted Diagonally Implicit EDITRK Method for Solving ODEs
Authors: Fawzi Firas A. , Jaleel Nour W. 
Published: January 2023

This paper derives the EDITRK4 technique, which is an exponentially fitted diagonally implicit RK method for solving ODEs . This approach is intended to integrate exactly initial value problems (IVPs), their solutions consist of linear combinations of the group functions and for exponentially fitting problems, with being the problem’s major frequency utilized to improve the precision of the method. The modified method EDITRK4 is a new three-stage fourth-order exponentially-fitted diagonally implicit approach for solving IVPs with functions that are exponential as solutions. Different forms of -order ODEs must be derived using the modified system, and when the same issue is reduced to a framework of equations that can be solved using conventional RK approaches, numerical comparisons must be done. The findings show that the novel approach is more efficacious than previously published methods.
Improved Runge-Kutta Method for Oscillatory Problem Solution Using Trigonometric Fitting Approach
Authors: Hussain Kasim A. , Hasan Waleed J. 
Published: January 2023

This paper provides a four-stage Trigonometrically Fitted Improved Runge-Kutta (TFIRK4) method of four orders to solve oscillatory problems, which contains an oscillatory character in the solutions. Compared to the traditional Runge-Kutta method, the Improved Runge-Kutta (IRK) method is a natural two-step method requiring fewer steps. The suggested method extends the fourth-order Improved Runge-Kutta (IRK4) method with trigonometric calculations. This approach is intended to integrate problems with particular initial value problems (IVPs) using the set functions and for trigonometrically fitted. To improve the method's accuracy, the problem primary frequency is used. The novel method is more accurate than the conventional Runge-Kutta method and IRK4. Several test problems for the system of first-order ordinary differential equations carry out numerically to demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach. The computational studies show that the TFIRK4 approach is more efficient than the existing Runge-Kutta methods.
Environmental parameters drive the phytoplankton community structure: a case study in Baghdad Tourist Island Lake, Iraq
Authors: Wahhab Taibat A. , Hassan Fikrat M. 
Published: January 2023

Phytoplankton community is a model for of monitoring aquatic systems and interpreting the environmental change in aquatic systems. The present study aimed to forecast environmental parameters that drive the change of phytoplankton community structure in the lake. The present study was carried out in Baghdad Tourist Island Lake (BTIL) for the period From October 2021 to May 2022. The study included the quality and quantity of phytoplankton, moreover, the highest and lowest value of the physical and chemical parameters were (Water temperature (13-30 °C), Light penetration (94-275cm), electric conductivity (837-1128 µS/cm), salinity (0.5-0.7 ‰), pH (7-8.2), total alkalinity (126-226 mg CaCO3/L), total Hardness (297-395 mg CaCO3/L), Calcium (62-98 mg/L), Magnesium (59-75mg/L), Sodium (45-77 mg/L), Potassium (4-9 mg/L), dissolved oxygen (6-9 mg/L), total dissolved solids (586-777 mg/L), total phosphorus (0.1-0.7 mg/L), total nitrogen (0.2-3 mg/L). Monthly samples were taken from the subsurface water from three sampling sites in the Lake and the results and presented as dry and wet seasons. A total of 127 algal taxa was identified in the dry and wet seasons with the dominancy of diatoms (Nitzschia, Gomphonema, Navicula, Ulnaria) and followed by Cyanophyceae (Oscillatoria, Merismopedia) and Chlorophyceae (Cladophora), while Dinophyceae (Ceratium, Gymnodinium), and Euglenophyceae (Euglena) were uncommon. The lowest total cell number of phytoplankton was 221cell*104 /L in the first site during the wet season, while the highest total cell number of phytoplankton was recorded at the third site with 323×104 cells/L in the dry season. The Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) showed the impact of environmental parameters on phytoplankton community structure. Therefore, the changes in phytoplankton species were noticed in the present study in comparison with previous periods and this finding is a warning of alteration in the environmental condition of the lake.
Pengaruh Temperatur Nozzle dan Base Plate Pada Material PLA Terhadap Nilai Masa Jenis dan Kekasaran Permukaan Produk Pada Mesin Leapfrog Creatr 3D Printer
Authors: Hakim Rahman , Saputra Ihsan , Utama Gilang Prabowo , Setyoadi Yuris 
Published: January 2023

3D Printing adalah sebuah printing yang menampilkan data dalam bentuk cetakan, namun berbeda dengan printing biasanya yang mencetak data dalam sebuah kertas ataupun lembaran lainnya. Dengan teknologi dari 3D printing sebuah perusahaan dapat membuat sebuah prototype tanpa harus menghabiskan bahan baku ataupun material. Dalam penelitian ini, dikaji tentang pengaruh parameter temperatur nozzle dan base plate pada material PLA terhadap kehalusan permukaan. Pada proses penelitian ini material yang dipakai adalah Poly Lactid Acid (Poly Lactic Acid ) yang kemudian akan dibentuk menjadi spesimen dengan ukuran 30x30x10 mm. Dengan menggunakan temperatur nozzle yaitu 190°C, 205°C, 220°C dan temperatur base plate 30°C dan 50°C serta menggunakan lem dan tidak menggunakan lem. Pada penelitian ini, didapatkan hasil density yang paling mendekati dengan density material adalah pada temperatur nozzle 190°C dan temperatur base plate 50°C dengan menggunakan lem ataupun tidak pada single nozzle sebesar 1.734 g/cm3
Desain Jig & Fixture untuk Break Shoes Sepeda Angin
Authors: Fyona Annisa , Hakim Rahman , Afriandi Afriandi 
Published: January 2023

Perkembangan industri yang sangat pesat membuat persaingan di dunia industri menuntut adanya alat yang bisa membantu proses produksi agar bisa lebih cepat dan mampu menghasilkan produk dengan jumlah yang banyak dalam waktu yang singkat serta mengurangi biaya produksi,salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan produksi diperlukan Jig & fixture yang lebih efisien. Dalam pengerjaan,maka dilakukan pengembangan terhadap jig & fixture yang telah ada di PT.SBM agar lebih efisien, dan agar tidak terjadi kesalahan dalam proses pembuatan jig & fixture maka dilakukan pengambilan data dengan menggunakan Ishikawa Diagram untuk melihat pengaruh-pengaruh yang menyebabkan kualitas dan produksi yang kurang optimal,serta melakukan observasi terhadap jig & fixture yang telah ada sebelumnya.Selanjutnya dilakukan proses desain yang akan dikerjakan dengan menggunakan software Solidwork dengan cara penambahan dari 2 menjadi 3 jig. Dengan penambahan jig tersebut maka diharapkan akan ada penambahan kuantitas terhadap part break shoes tersebut.
Studi Kekuatan Eyebolt Pada Proses Pengangkatan Wellhead
Authors: Putra Sandhy Purnomo , Muvariz Mufti Fathonah , Prasetyo Naufal Abdurrahman 
Published: January 2023

Wellhead merupakan sebuah komponen yang digunakan dalam proses pengeboran minyak dan gas. Dalam proses pemindahan wellhead dari satu tempat ke tempat lain, sering digunakan alat bantu berupa eyebolt. Penggunaan peralatan bantu pengangkatan berfungsi untuk membantu proses pengangkatan agar lebih mudah dilakukan dan lebih aman. Eyebolt merupakan sebuah pengait berulir yang berfungsi sebagai alat bantu angkat. Untuk mengetahui keamanan eyebolt saat digunakan, perlu dilakukan sebuah studi mengenai perilaku mekanis dari eyeblot tersebut. Selain itu apakah perbedaan sudut pengangkatan akan mempengaruhi besaran tegangan, regangan, peralihan, serta nilai Factor of Safety (FOS) secara signifikan. Untuk mengetahui perbandingan perbedaan sudut tersebut dilakukan simulasi pada software Solidwork dengan nilai pembebanan 575.604 N. Proses simulasi dilakukan dengan sudut 35°, 45°, 60°. Tegangan maksimum terjadi pada sudut 35° yaitu 195.765 Mpa,dan FOS paling aman pada sudut 60° yaitu 2.7, artinya semakin besar sudut pengangkatan eyebolt yang digunakan semakin aman.
Studi Pengaruh Flame Straightening Terhadap Kekerasan Material High Strength Low Alloy (HSLA)
Authors: Leksonowati Nur Fitria Pujo , Al Faris Salman , Pamungkas Nurman 
Published: January 2023

Baja high strength low alloy (HSLA) memiliki kekuatan mekanis lebih tinggi dibanding baja pada umumnya tetapi dengan weldability yang mudah, dalam studi ini material yang dipakai adalah S690QL. Flame straightening digunakan untuk mengembalikan bentuk material S690QL yang telah terdistorsi akibat proses pemanasan dan pendinginan selama proses fabrikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai kekerasan material S690QL setelah melalui proses flame straightening. Proses Flame straightening dilakukan dengan teknik line heating menggunakan variasi suhu 700 °C, 750 °C, dan 800 °C selama 45 menit di setiap varian suhu. Nozzle dengan diameter 14 mm – 20 mm dengan multi flame torch digunakan dalam proses flame straightening. Sebagai langkah pengurangan tegangan sisa dan stress relieving, Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) dengan holding time 1 jam dilakukan. Proses dilanjutkan dengan air cooling hingga temperatur ruang. Pengujian kekerasan Vickers dilakukan dengan pengambilan 9 sampel titik, 2 titik pada bagian base metal, dan 7 titik pada area Heat Affected Zone. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian diketahui bahwa pada suhu 700 °C dan 750 °C belum terjadi perubahan fasa, sehingga nilai kekerasan tertinggi pada suhu tersebut adalah 270 HVN dan 295 HVN. Sedangkan pada suhu 800 °C, terjadi perubahan fasa ditandai dengan nilai kekerasan yang meningkat menjadi 379 HVN.
Global Trends in Information Governance & Data Protection
Authors: Dunham, IV Charles C. , Kociok Carsten 
Published: January 2023

This presentation discusses the top legal and regulatory issues affecting information governance and data privacy and security measures being implemented or expanded in the United States and European Union. This presentation provides valuable insights to startups and existing telemedicine providers and digital health technology companies seeking to understand strategic planning to optimize market success and maintain regulatory compliance.
Key Topics / Learning Points

Policy trends in the United States and recently enacted state privacy laws
Practical insights and recommendations to compliance with GDPR or local privacy rules
Flexibilities applied during the pandemic to ensure access to safer health care
Pending legislation impacting information governance and data protection
Access and use of individually identifiable information in clinical trials and research
Telehealth Pearls 2022
Authors: Campion, MD Francis X. , Shah, PharmD, MBA Beju , Mechanic, MD Oren J. , Mohan Lal Dr. Tarun 
Published: January 2023

Panelists discuss topics below and their relevance for telehealth leaders.

Current challenges for providers

Reimbursement
Workflows
Prescribing
Disparities of care

Future vision for telehealth for health-systems
Perancangan Buku Ilustrasi Edible Flower Berjudul Helai-Helai Cantik
Authors: Bayyinah Bella Nur , Sidhartani Santi , Pramudita Pandu 
Published: January 2023

Edible flower merupakan salah satu pengklasifikasian bunga yang dapat dikonsumsi. Kecenderungan pengonsumsian edible flower biasanya digunakan untuk bahan pendukung menu utama atau menjadi salah satu menu pembuka (appetizer) dan penutup (dessert). Pada dasarnya edible flower saat ini sudah mulai banyak yang dijual, namun informasi yang menyertainya masih belum tersebar luas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini yaitu menggunakan metode kualitatif. Dalam perancangan ini fokus yang dirancang termasuk dalam ilustrasi botani. Ilustrasi botani merupakan sebuah penggambaran dari tumbuhan yang biasanya digunakan dalam membuat sebuah laporan sains khususnya taksonomi tumbuhan.
French Perceptions of Macau as Place and Space in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries
Authors: Xie Jingzhen 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Using eyewitness accounts by some French writers who sojourned in Macau during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, this article investigates Macanese history from French perspectives. Attention is given to history, culture, and literature within writers’ interpretations. A distinct feature of Macanese history in this period is a story of the conflict between changed and unchanged, glory and decline, temporariness and timelessness. Imbued with admiration, reminiscence, and critique, the observations made by the French writers form a unique panoramic view over Macau. Such observations illustrate how Western culture examined itself, here represented as Portuguese culture, and the manifestations of this particular culture after being transplanted into another country far from the homeland. Integration of French perspectives can enhance the writing of Macanese history by providing particular insights and literary discernment.