bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KREATIVITAS GURU DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DAN PEMANFAATAN FASILITAS BELAJAR DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMK NEGERI 6 MEDAN TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Sari Nova 
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan kreativitas guru dalam proses pembelajaran dan pemanfaatan fasilitas belajar dengan prestasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kreativitas guru dalam proses pembelajaran dan pemanfaatan fasilitas belajar dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XI OTKP SMK Negeri 6 Medan T.P 2019/2020.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2019 dengan jumlah populasi 105 orang yang terdiri dari 3 kelas dan sampel 51 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi dan angket. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi linear berganda.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) secara parsial untuk variabel kompetensi pedagogik diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel sebesar (3,148 > 1,675) pada taraf signifikansi 5%, hipotesis diterima yang menjelaskan bahwa X1 berhubungan secara positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar (Y). 2) secara parsial untuk variabel penggunaan media pembelajaran diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel sebesar (2,501 > 1,675) dengan signifikan 0,016 < 0,05 hal ini berarti hipotesis diterima yang menjelaskan bahwa X2 berhubungan secara positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi Belajar (Y). 3) secara simultan diperoleh nilai Fhitung > Ftabel (16.191> 3,190) dengan signifikan 0,00 < 0,05 hai ini berarti hipotesis ketiga diterima yang menjelaskan ada hubungan yang positif dan signifikan secara simultan antara Kreativitas Guru dalam Proses Pembelajaran (X1) dan Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Belajar (X2) dengan Prestasi Belajar (Y).Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara Kreativitas Guru dalam Proses Pembelajaran dan Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Belajar dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI OTKP SMK Negeri 6 Medan T.P 2019/2020, dengan diperolehnya nilai R­2 sebesar 40% yang berarti bahwa variabel bebas yaitu kreativitas guru dalam proses pembelajaran (X1) dan pemanfaatan fasilitas belajar (X2) secara bersama-sama berhubungan dengan prestasi belajar sebesar 40% sedangkan sisanya 60% dipengaruhi variabel-variabel lain diluar penelitian ini. Maka hipotesis menyatakan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara Kreativitas Guru dalam Proses Pembelajaran dan Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Belajar dengan Prestasi Belajar kelas XI OTKP di SMK Negeri 6 Medan T.P 2019/2020 dapat diterima.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK PAIR AND SHARE DAN PROBLEM POSING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Syamsuddin Munajad , Angel Romanna 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Think Pair and Share dan Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Selain itu untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair and Share dan Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing pada mata pelajaran Sarana dan Prasarana di MPLB SMK Swasta Jambi Medan T.A. 2022/2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MPLB I dan II yang berjumlah 60 orang. Sampel dalam kelas XI MPLB I (Eksperimen I) yang berjumlah 29 orang dan kelas XI MPLB II (Eksperimen II) yang berjumlah 31 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah objektif tes berbentuk pilihan berganda yang berjumlah 20 soal dari 25 soal pilihan berganda yang telah diuji validitasnya dengan 5 pilihan jawaban. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelas eksperimen I memiliki rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 68,6. Nilai rata-rata pre-test siswa kelas eksperimen II adalah 65,5. Uji coba awal kelas eksperimen I dan II diketahui bahwa hasil belajar siswa masih di bawah rata-rata sebelum pengenalan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair and Share dan Problem Posing. Hasil post-test dari kelas eksperimen I dan II mengungkapkan bahwa setelah mahasiswa terbantu pada kedua mata kuliah tersebut, hasil tes mereka mulai meningkat. Siswa kelas eksperimen I yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair and Share memiliki nilai rata-rata 80,87. Nilai rata-rata untuk kelas eksperimen II yang diberi pembelajaran Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing adalah 78,83.Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh thitung sebesar 2,398 dan ttabel sebesar 1,705 pada taraf signifikan 95% dan dk = n1 + n2 = 29 + 31 – 2 = 58. Jika thitung dibandingkan dengan ttabel maka diperoleh thitung > ttabel yaitu 2,398 > 1,705. Oleh karena itu, dapat dikatakan bahwa Model Pembelajaran Think Pair and Share dan Problem Posing berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi Sarana dan Prasarana. Jika dibandingkan dengan Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing yang digunakan untuk mengajar kelas XI MPLB II dengan jumlah presentase sebanyak 74% di SMK Swasta Jambi Medan T.A. 2022/2023, sedangkan hasil belajar dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair and Share lebih baik, dengan persentase peningkatan hasil belajar sebesar 78,88% pada kelas XI MPLB I pada mata peelajaran Sarana dan Prasarana SMK Swasta Jambi Medan T.A. 2022/2023.
LEXICAL COLLOCATION OF POLITICAL NEWS PUBLISHED ON 19 May 2020 – 28 May 2020 IN THE JAKARTA POST
Authors: D Syaifudin Latif , Rais Achmad Zaenuri 
Published: December 2022

Collocation is a pair of group that often used together. This research aims to describe the types of lexical collocation of political news in the jakarta post. Lexical collocation is the object of this research. The subject of this research is political news in the Jakarta Post Newspaper published on 19 May – 28 May 2020. It consists of 5 news.The researcher took all of the news about politics published on 19 May 2020 – 28 May 2020.
The result of this study found 27 lexical collocations,divided into 7 types of lexical collocation. The most dominantly is L3 adjective + noun type, the percentage shows 14 times or 51,9%, the second one is L5 noun + noun type, the percentage shows 8 times or 29,7 %,next one is L1 verb + noun/ pronoun type, the percentage show 3 times or 11,2%, then L2 verb + noun and L4 noun + verb types found 1 time or 3,8 %, both of them have same percentage. The last L6 adverb + adjective and L7 Verb + adverb type not found lexical collocation in the Jakarta Post Newspaper. Furthermore based on the findings, it can be concluded that type L3 adjective + noun is the dominant or highest percentage than all of the patterns.
Peluang Pengembangan Inpari IR Nutri Zinc dan Perbenihan Padi di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Chairuman Novia , Batubara Siti Fatimah , Aryati Vivi , Jonharnas Jonharnas , Helmi Helmi 
Published: December 2022

Inpari IR Nutri Zinc adalah salah satu varietas padi yang mempunyai keistimewaaan karena berasnya mengandung Zn tinggi sebagai unsur yang sangat bermanfaat untuk mencegah kekurangan gizi. Inpari IR Nutri Zinc sebagai produk biofortifikasi, menjadi salah satu komponen dalam program prioritas nasional untuk mengatasi stunting di Indonesia. Varietas Inpari IR Nutri Zinc sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan pada berbagai agroekosistem, bila didukung oleh komponen teknologi yang sesuai agar pertumbuhan dan hasilnya maksimal. Sasaran yang tepat untuk pengembangan Inpari IR Nutri Zinc adalah daerah-daerah dengan tingkat kemiskinan tinggi, yaitu golongan masyarakat yang mengandalkan beras sebagai bahan pangan pokok sekaligus sumber mineral yang dapat dikonsumsi setiap hari. Peluang pengembangan varietas ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan, antara lain preferensi petani dan permodalan yang masih rendah, serta teknologi pengolahan hasil untuk mendukung produk olahan berasnya bernilai jual tinggi yang belum berkembang. Hilirisasi varietas Inpari IR Nutri Zinc yang kaya unsur Zn ini belum terlaksana, karena belum berkembangnya varietas di tingkat penangkar benih maupun di tingkat petani, serta belum tersosialisasikannya keunggulan khusus varietas ini.
<strong>Prevalence of post odontectomy complications under general anesthesia in Rumah Sakit Gigi Mulut Universitas Padjadjaran</strong>
Authors: Sjamsudin, drg, Sp.BMMF, Subsp.TMF-TMJ[K] Dr. Endang , Khaq Arina Al , Yuza Abel Tasman 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Odontectomy is a surgical procedure to remove an impacted tooth. Some cases of odontectomy are performed under general anesthesia because it has risks and complications that need to be considered, such as a patient with mental or physical disorder, difficulty level of the impacted tooth, number of impacted teeth extracted, and operative duration. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of post-odontectomy complications under general anesthesia in RSGM Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study using retrospective data of medical records of a patient who underwent odontectomy under general anesthesia from 2017 until 2018 in RSGM Unpad. Samples were taken using a purposive non-probability sampling technique by setting inclusion criteria such as undamaged medical records and providing patient data on the first and a week control visit. The variables, including age, gender, classification of impacted teeth, number of teeth, and complications, were assessed in this study. The minimum sample size was determined by using the Slovin formula. The minimum sample required is 94% - 95% confidence level and 5% margin of error. Result: The data that had been collected shows that the number of female patients (67%), male patients (37%), the most common age was 21-30 years (52%), and odontectomy in 4 third molars (73%). Odontectomy that performed on four third molars (73%) with the ordinary post odontectocmy complications found in the female patient, such as trismus (2%), prolonged pain (7%), edema (3%), paraesthesia (3%). Conclusion: The prevalence of post-odontectomy complications under general anesthesia in RSGM Universitas Padjadjaran Banding is relatively low.Keywords: prevalence; odontectomy; general anesthesia; complications; impacted tooth.
Hemodynamic effects of heart rate lowering in patients admitted for acute heart failure: the RedRate-HF Study (Reduction of heart Rate in Heart Failure)
Authors: Mortara Andrea , Rossi Jessica , Mazzetti Simone , Catagnano Francesco , Cavalotti Cristina , Malerba Gianluigi , Vecchio Chiara , Morandi Fabrizio , Nassiacos Daniele , Oliva Fabrizio 
Published: December 2022

Background
In patients admitted for acute heart failure (HF) indication for drugs which reduce the heart rate (HR) is debated. The multicentre prospective study Reduction of heart Rate in Heart Failure (RedRate-HF) was designed to analyse the hemodynamic effects of an early reduction of HR in acute HF.

Methods
Hemodynamic parameters were recorded by using the bioimpedance technique, which was shown to be accurate, highly reproducible and sensitive to intra-observer changes. Lowering HR was obtained by ivabradine 5 mg bd, given 48–72 h after admission on the top of optimized treatment. Patients were followed at 24, 48, 72 h after drug assumption and at hospital discharge.

Results
Twenty patients of a mean age of 67 ± 15 years, BNP at entry 1348 ± 1198 pg/ml were enrolled. Despite a clinical stabilization, after 48–72 h from admission, HR was persistently >70 bpm. Ivabradine was well tolerated in all patients with a significant increase in RR interval from 747 ± 69 ms at baseline to 948 ± 121 ms at discharge, P < 0.0001. Change in HR was associated with a significant increase in stroke volume (baseline 73 ± 22 vs. 84 ± 19 ml at discharge, P = 0.03), and reduction in left cardiac work index (baseline 3.6 ± 1.2 vs. 3.1 ± 1.1 kg/m2 at discharge, P = 0.04). Other measures of heart work were also significantly affected while cardiac output remained unchanged

Conclusion
The strategy of an early lowering of HR in patients admitted for acute HF on top of usual care is feasible and safe. The HR reduction causes a positive increase in stroke volume and may contribute to saving energy without affecting cardiac output.
Migration Flows through the Lens of Human Resource Ageing
Authors: Drobne Samo , Bogataj Marija 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Background: Ageing and shrinking of the European population influence the shrinking of central places and the hinterland of cities in a spatial structure. Migration also influences the shrinking or growing of spatial units. Various factors influence migration and, thus, spatial units’ demographic, social and economic stability. The age structure of citizens in a spatial unit may change not only due to population ageing but also because these factors influence the migration flows of different cohorts differently, which has not been studied so far.

Objectives: We used data on internal migration between Slovenian municipalities in 2018 and 2019 to develop a cohort-based spatial interaction model to estimate future inter-municipal migration.

Approach: In a spatial interaction model, we analyzed differences in the attractiveness and stickiness of municipalities for different cohorts, focusing on those over 65 who may wish to prolong their working status. We also tried to answer the question of how to mitigate shrinkage processes in spatial units by investigating the potential to contribute to the social value of communities.

Results: The study’s results show that the 65+ cohorts do not have the same preferences regarding the attractiveness and stickiness factors as younger migrants.

Conclusions: The results of our study could contribute to better decisions at the national, regional, and/or local level when designing strategies for regional, urban, and/or rural development, exploring the best solutions for long-term care, and investing in appropriate networks, or considering the revitalization of rural municipalities.
Event study on the reaction of the Balkan stock markets to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine
Authors: Mojanoski Goran , Bucevska Vesna 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to examine the reaction of South Eastern European stock markets to the armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine. With a sample of seven stock market indices, the event study methodology is applied to examine the influence of the conflict between two countries on European ground over stock indices of emerging markets in South Eastern Europe. Results indicate that beginning of the conflict in late February brought a very strong significant price correction and stock markets in the examined countries became maximum oscillatory and subjected to light and rapid changes on a daily level. The findings contribute to the research on economic impact of the armed conflict by providing empirical evidence that conflict between two European (Non-European Union members) countries has spill-over effects on stock markets on other European (European Union members and Non-European Union members) countries. The findings have important implications for portfolio diversification and thus can serve in the asset allocation decision of investment managers.
Examining the key factors behind foreign language anxiety (FLA) in online teaching of English for Specific Purposes (ESP)
Authors: Lađarević Maja Novak 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Though foreign language anxiety (FLA) has long been recognized as an important affective factor in second language learning, its impact is worth studying in new educational contexts of emergency remote teaching in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. The present study examines the key factors behind FLA in online teaching of English for Specific Purposes (ESP). The research was conducted among a sample of 171 first-year undergraduate university students of Economics & Business economics and Informatics at the Juraj Dobrila University of Pula, Croatia, during the winter semester of 2020/2021. The research instrument used was a 33-item questionnaire adapted from the FLCAS scale (Horwitz et al., 1986) to reflect the online ESP classroom environment. The main results indicate that various background factors, such as gender, self-assessed levels of proficiency, length of learning English and frequency of English language use, significantly influence the reported levels of language anxiety. Furthermore, the study establishes the underlying structure of FLA, with five factors positively correlated with overall language anxiety at the. 01 level of statistical significance: speech anxiety, evaluation and comprehension anxiety, online ESP classroom environment, anxiety of talking to native speakers, and lack of motivation for online class attendance. Finally, multiple regression analysis shows that the five aspects of FLA, alongside the variables of gender and self-assessed pronunciation proficiency, represent statistically significant predictors of the total level of FLA among online ESP learners. The other independent variables are confirmed to be unreliable in predicting the overall level of language anxiety in an online ESP classroom.
Influence of the Content of Nickel Powders on the Electromagnetic Properties of SingleLayer Coated Polyester-Cotton Plain Weave Fabric
Authors: Liu Yuanjun , Xue Huangyu , Wang Ciyi , Han Xiaohui , Zhao Xiaoming 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
A coated composite was prepared on polyester-cotton plain weave fabric, using PU2540 polyurethane as the matrix. The influences of the content of nickel powders on the dielectric constant (the real and imaginary parts and loss tangent value), reflection loss and shielding effectiveness of single-layer coated composites were mainly investigated. The results showed that within the frequency range of 1–1000 MHz, the value of the real part of the dielectric constant of the coated composites was the largest, and the polarisation ability with regard to electromagnetic waves was the strongest when the content of nickel powders was 40%. Within the frequency range of 15–225 MHz, the value of the imaginary part of the dielectric constant of the coated composites was the largest and the loss ability with regard to electromagnetic waves was the strongest when the content of nickel powders was 40%. Within the frequency range of 250–800 MHz, the loss tangent value of the dielectric constant of coated composites was the largest, and the attenuation ability with regard to electromagnetic waves was the strongest when the content of nickel powders was 40%. Within the frequency range of 1220–3000 MHz, the reflection loss value was the smallest when the content of nickel powders was 40%, and its absorption ability with regard to electromagnetic waves was the strongest. Within the frequency range of 760–3000 MHz, the shielding effectiveness of the coated composite was the largest when the content of nickel powders was 40%.
Analysis of Faecal pH in Piglets from Birth to Weaning
Authors: Novotný J. , Haraszti K. , Krepelková Z. , Bardová K. , Kyzeková P. , Link R. , Reichel P. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The health of the gastrointestinal system of pigs is still a topical issue. When focusing on the youngest categories of pigs, we routinely evaluate it on the basis of appetite assessment and physical examination of faeces. A piglet’s gut health is also related to the development and changes of pH in the digestive system. Because there is little scientific work in this area, the aim of this study was to evaluate the physiological range of faecal pH in healthy suckling piglets from birth to weaning. Faecal pH measurements were performed in thirty-five suckling piglets at the time of the piglets’ birth, on the 7th, 14th, 21st, and 28th day of their life. We found the mean pH values to be 6.38 ± 0.46 within 24 hours after birth; 7.14 ± 0.23 on the 7th day after birth; 7.23 ± 0.23 on the 14th day after birth; 7.42 ± 0.60 on the 21st day after birth; and 7.72 ± 0.61 on the 28th day after birth. Statistical analysis showed significant differences between the pH of the faeces of new-born piglets and the samples taken in the following weeks of the experiment (P < 0.05; P < 0.01; P < 0.001). Measuring faecal pH can be a simple, quick and inexpensive method used to determine the health status of piglets’ intestines.
The Effect of the Cryotherapy on the Health and Welfare of Dogs: Preliminary Study
Authors: Verebová V. , Staničová J. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
This study is focused on determining the cryotherapeutic effects in the treatment and welfare of dogs. We characterized the basic principles of cryotherapy as well as summarized and statistically processed the current state of the application of this form of therapy in a veterinary practice. Recent scientific studies have shown that cryotherapy is mainly effective in treating skin diseases and problems with the musculoskeletal system including minor injuries caused by excessive muscle strain. It can also be used in combination with anti-inflammatory drugs to treat the respiratory system. Moreover, cryotherapy can be an effective form of treatment for ageing. Our study involved a survey evaluation given to veterinarians in Slovakia, Czechia, and Hungary with a key question regarding their experiences with cryotherapy and cryosurgery in dog therapy. Statistical results demonstrated that Slovak veterinarians do not utilize cryo-methods satisfactorily. A summarization of the reasons could start a change in this unfavourable aspect in Slovak veterinary medicine and contribute to better promotion of cryotherapy application in the therapy of animals.
The Linguistic Shape of Things to Come
Authors: Bertetti Paolo 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Published in 1958, The Languages of Pao by Jack Vance is one of the earliest linguistic speculations in the science fiction genre. Directly inspired by the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, it describes a complex, linguistic engineering experiment set up to transform the essentially peaceful nature of the inhabitants of the planet Pao, so that they might stand up to invaders from another planet. It does so through the creation and implementation of three new languages, as opposed to the one they already speak, to create a merchant class, technical class, and warrior class. While Vance’s extrapolation is excessively schematic, and certainly leans heavily on a concept of linguistic relativism that now sounds rather dated, other science fiction writers have explored in different ways the idea that language influences thought and perception of the world, beginning with Babel 17 by Samuel Delany, and Ted Chiang’s Story of Your Life (on which the film The Arrival by Denis Villeneuve is based). But of particular importance here is Mother Tongue by Suzette Haden Elgin. Her novel is set in a dystopian, patriarchal future, where a group of linguists creates an artificial language, the Làadan, to better express women’s perception of life and as an act of resistance to the dominant male-centred culture, thus anticipating many themes in today’s debate on language and gender.