bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SIFAT FISIK DAN WAKTU BAKAR BIOBRIKET LIMBAH PELEPAH KELAPA SAWIT
Authors: Noor Muhammad Fajri , Mahdie Muhammad Faisal , Ulfah Diana 
Published: December 2022

. Indonesia government targets the use of new and renewable energy mix of 23% by 2025 as stated in RUEN. Indonesia is ranked 1st in the world's palm oil producer with 47,120,247 tons and 1st in the world's palm oil area with an area of 14,456,611 ha. One hectare of oil palm plantations in South Kalimantan has the potential to produce 4.4 million tons in one year. The dry frond waste from the pruning of oil palm can be used for processing biobriquettes. This study purpose to obtain the moisture content, ash content, volatile matter, calorific value, and burning time of the biobriquettes of oil palm fronds produced based on particle size. The results of the biobriquette waste from oil palm fronds in this study contained a moisture content of 7.20% - 12.60%, ash content of 3.60% - 8.54%, volatile matter 34.85% - 55.12%, a value of 34.85% - 55.12%. the heat is 3,020 cal/g – 5,091 cal/g, the burning time for smoldering is 61 minutes – 74 minutes, and the burning time for boiling 500ml water is 18 minutes – 25 minutes. The results showed that the particle size affects the quality standards of briquettes and burning time. The lower the moisture content and ash content, higher the calorific value so fast that the boiling water is 500 ml. The best results were found in treatment C with a particle size 80 mesh with an average the calori value of 4.952 cal/g.Pemerintah Indonesia mempunyai target pada tahun 2025 yaitu penggunaan bauran etb sebesar 23% yang tertuang pada RUEN. Indonesia mendapatkan peringkat 1 Produsen Kelapa Sawit Dunia dengan 47.120.247 ton; peringkat 1 Luas Areal Kelapa Sawit Dunia dengan luas 14.456.611 ha. Perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kalimantan Selatan berpotensi menghasilkan 4,4 juta ton/hektar/tahun. Limbah pelepah kering hasil pemangkasan kelapa sawit dapat dipergunakan untuk pengolahan biobriket. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan besarnya nilai kadar air, kadar abu, kadar zat terbang, nilai kalor, dan waktu bakar dari biobrlket limbah pelepah kelapa sawit yang dihasilkan berdasarkan ukuran partikel. Hasil biobriket limbah pelepah kelapa sawit dalam penelitian ini mengandung kadar air sebesar 7,20% - 12,60%, kadar abu sebesar 3,60% - 8,54%, zat terbang sebesar 34,85% - 55,12%, nilai kalor sebesar 3.020 kal/g – 5.091 kal/g, waktu bakar dari lamanya membara selama 61 menit – 74 menit, dan waktu bakar dari pendidihan 500ml air selama 18 menit – 25 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ukuran partikel mempengaruhi standar kualitas briket dan waktu bakar. Semakin rendah kadar air dan kadar abu maka nilai kalor semakin tinggi sehingga mempercepat pendidihan 500ml air. Hasil yang terbaik yaitu terdapat pada perlakuan C yaitu dengan ukuran partikel 80 mesh dengan rata rata nilai kalor 4.952 kal/g
Religio-centric Product Strategic: Halal Literacy and Brand Management Capabilities Towards Business Performance
Authors: Soeherman Achmad Daengs Gatot , Panjaitan Roymon 
Published: December 2022

Purpose – This study aims to explore a new model concept finding that can bridge the research gap of halal literacy relationships, brand management skills that are centralized to religio-centric product strategies and the commitment to diversity as a function of moderation.
Design/methodology/approach – Quantitative methods were used to collect data from a total of 186 respondents with PLS-SEM, instruments used with questionnaires and interviews taken randomly from a population of 320 spread across the island of Java.
Findings – This concept is a novelty in efforts to improve business performance based on the religious nature of centrists in determining product strategies. Furthermore, the growth of product brand innovation is increasingly dynamic, demanding the participation of religion in leading competitive brands and the dissemination of halal literacy
Research limitations/implications – In the meantime, in-depth research has not yet been carried out on other dimensions of the function of the previous variable religio-centric product strategy, such as halal marketing innovation capabilities and information technology configuration of halal product literacy.
Practical implications – the application of a religion-centred marketing strategy is the company's ability to provide innovation in product strategy decisions that are committed to religious values and can be leveraged in current market understanding and future market forecasts. For stakeholders, this is a new faith-based business opportunity that can open up new segments in heterogeneous market demands.
Originality/value – To contribute ideas for knowledge about religious-product strategies and the ability of MSME businesses to spread the importance of halal brand products to customers and through attention on innovation strategies of customer religiosity product needs that are oriented to the needs of halal products customers.
The Effect of Company Size, Profitability and Financial Laverage on Income Smoothing Practices with Good Corporate Governance as Moderating Variables in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Nurani Etika Vira , Maryanti Eny 
Published: December 2022

This research intends to know The Effect Of Company Size, Profitability and Financial Leverage To Income Smoothing Practice With Good Corporate Governance As Moderator Variable For Manufacturing Industry Consumer Goods That Registered At Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018. Earlier research showing different result. Reserch is needed to re-examine the effect of two variables on income smoothing by adding good corporate governance as moderator variable. There are 53 companies in manufacturing industry consumer goods that registered at Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018 research population. based on criteria purposive sampling obtained 31 companies that meet research criteria. This research is using analytical data testing SmartPLS (Partial Least Square). This research resulted in independent variables such as company size affecting income smoothing, while profitability and financial leverage are not affected by income smoothing. Good corporate governanceas a moderating potential variable (Homologiser Moderator) on the effect of company size on income smoothing, profitability on income smoothing, financial leverage on income smoothing.
Phonology of Molla Yâr Muhammed Nemengâni and Tuhfetü-l Abidin
Authors: Barlas Hairatullah 
Published: December 2022

As a master degree graduate thesis, we selected the Tuhfetüʾl-ʾÂbidîn. It is a collection of the poems written by Molla Yur Muhammed Nemengânî who was born in the 19th century in Nemengân. There are many poems from different poets in the book which consisting of 188 pages, but 108 pages belongs to our poet Nemengânî and this study focused on these pages. in the poems, poet was known by his surname, Muhlis. The text was found in Hoyham village in Badakhshan province, which is located on the borders of Afghanistan. The texts of the book have been transcribed and translated into Latin alphabets. Considering language characteristics, writing characteristics, phonetic features and shape characteristics, the texts were studied.
New Reflections on the Occupation of Jizzakh by the Mongols
Authors: M.Kh. Pardaev  , G.I. Mo’minova  
Published: December 2022

This article deals with the geographical location of the city of Djizzakh (Jizzak) during the Mongol invasion of Maverannahr. And also, due to the lack of written sources of information about the conquest of the city of Djizzakh by the Mongol hordes, the authors set forth their points of view on this important and interesting issue.
Analysis of Health Level Performance of Amil Zakat Institution Entities with the Indonesian Zakat & Development Report (IZDR) Approach
Authors: Rochmah Miftachur , Rahmawati Imelda Dian 
Published: December 2022

The research used qualitative research method with an evaluation approach. The data collection was carried out in two ways, that are by direct interviews with informants, which included the chairman, secretary, treasurer of LAZISNU and chairman, secretary, treasurer of Yayasan Kotak Amal. Second, by collecting data in the form of reports on changes in funds for 2020 and 2021, vision and mission, organizational structure, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), and strategic plan documents. The data processing technique in this study is a reduction technique, which is reconfirming whether the data obtained is very relevant or selecting the required data. The results of this research showed that the performance levels of the two institutions, LAZISNU Sidoarjo and Yayasan Kotak Amal Sidoarjo were as follows: LAZISNU's performance level was the highest score achieved in financial performance then management performance. Meanwhile, the lowest performance was found in the performance of social legitimacy programs.Overall, the score obtained is 6.8 or A+, while the level of performance of the Yayasan Kotak Amal is known that the highest score is achieved in management performance then financial performance. Meanwhile, the lowest performance is in the performance of social legitimacy. Overall, the score obtained is 6.5 or A-.Based on the research above, the researcher gives advice to LAZISNU and Yayasan Kotak Amal to always improve performances which has a major influence on the Amil Zakat Institutions.
The Elevation of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width is an Independent Prognostic Factor for Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
Authors: Liang Weiru , Liu Chenmeng , Zhang Jingliao , Yi Meihui , Cai Yuli , Zhang Aoli , Liu Lipeng , Zhang Li , Chen Xiaojuan , Zou Yao , Chen Yumei , Guo Ye , Zhang Yingchi , Zhu Xiaofan , Yang Wenyu 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is an overlapping myeloproliferative and myelodysplastic disorder of infants and early childhood. With heterogeneous genetic background across patients, the existing clinical and laboratory prognostic features are inadequate to predict outcome, posing an urgent need to identify new prognostic indicators. Red cell distribution width (RDW) is a critical parameter reflecting the heterogeneity of erythrocyte size. Recent studies highlighted RDW elevation as a valuable indicator for poor outcomes in various diseases. However, the prognostic role of RDW in JMML remains unclear. From the retrospective analysis of our single-center JMML cohort incorporating a total of 77 patients, we discovered RDW elevation as an independent adverse factor for children with JMML. Multivariate cox proportional hazard models showed that patients with red cell distribution width standard deviation (RDW-SD) >51.65 fl at diagnosis were susceptible to much worse overall survival rate (HR = 5.22, CI = 1.50-18.21, P=0.010). Besides, the combination of RDW elevation and protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) mutation was likely to predicted a subgroup with the worst outcomesin our cohort.
Electrostimulation of the white matter of the posterior insula and medial operculum: perception of vibrations, heat, and pain
Authors: Mandonnet Valéry , Rheault François , Descoteaux Maxime , Devaux Bertrand , Levé Charlotte , Froelich Sébastien , Mandonnet Emmanuel 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
This study aimed to characterize the sensory responses observed when stimulating electrically the white matter surrounding the posterior insular point. We thus reviewed patients operated on under awake conditions for a glioma located in the temporo-parietal junction. Patients’ perceptions under electrical stimulation were retrieved from operating reports. Stimulation points were located onto the postoperative MRI and further registered to the MNI template. Twelve stimulation points in eight patients were analyzed. Painful sensations in the leg were reported in 6 cases, close to the posterior insular point. Pain had diverse qualities: burning, tingling, crushing, or electric shock. More laterally, in the white matter of the parietal operculum, heat sensations were described, with a mesio-lateral somatotopy. Finally, vibration sensations were also reported, intermingled with pain and heat areas. In relation to Glasser atlas, pain sites abutted OP2/3 parcel, while heat sites were located within OP1. The white matter surrounding the posterior insula and medial operculum thus constitutes a sensory hub, at the cross-road of triangular connections, linking two at a time the primary somatosensory area, the secondary somatosensory area, and the thalamus. Its surgical preservation is of utmost importance to prevent the postoperative onset of a debilitating insulo-opercular pain syndrome.
Contraceptive use and fertility preferences among sexually active males in Zambia.
Authors: Bwalya Bwalya Bupe , Kasonde Mwewa E. , Mulenga James Nilesh , Mapoma Chabila Christopher , Wamunyima Nayunda , Siamianze Billy , Onukogu Obinna Banda 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Background: Contraceptive use has been used as one of the methods not only to space but also to limit the number of children that a couple/individuals have. Since their introduction, most of the efforts have concentrated on females than males even though males tend to have huge say on the ideal number of children a couple/individuals have. In our study, we sought to determine linkages between contraceptive use and fertility preferences as well as associated demographic and socio-economic characteristics among sexually active males in Zambia regardless of their marital status.
Methods: The study had two outcome variables, namely contraceptive use and fertility preference (measured by desire for more children as a count variable). Data for this paper was the male recode dataset from the 2018 Zambia Demographic and Health Survey. Binary logistic regression was performed to determine odds ratios of contraceptive use by selected characteristics of males. Poisson regression model was used to establish factors associated with fertility preferences.
Results: Age of men (20-29, 30-39 and 40-49, respectively), residence in rural areas, wealth quintile, religious affiliation of Protestant or Muslim, media exposure, and having discussed Family Planning with a health worker in the last few months were associated with contraceptive use. Males who reported using any contraception method reported 3% less ideal number of children desired compared with those who were not using any method. Older males (age group 30-49), resident in rural areas, with primary education, married, employed, Protestant by religion, and opinionated to the extent of labeling women who use contraceptives “as promiscuous”, had more ideal number of children comparatively.
Conclusions: There were minimal differences in the ideal number of children among males who reported using and not using any contraceptive method. Strategies aimed at encouraging contraception use should cover all categories of males so as to achieve universal involvement of men in family planning in Zambia. A study combining both qualitative and quantitative methods would be ideal to look holistically at the demographic, socio-economic and cultural factors associated with non-contraception use and ideal number of children among males.
Renal Biopsy Diagnosis of Acute Tubular Injury After Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccination: A Case Report
Authors: Soma Yu , Hoshino Kaoru , Sunohara Sumire , Iwano Takehisa , Kawano Naomi 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Recently, there have been reports of new cases of acute kidney injury (AKI) after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination. Podocytic damage, IgA nephropathy, vasculitis, tubulointerstitial damage, and thrombotic microangiopathy have been reported as the causes. However, there are no reports of acute tubular injury (ATI) as the sole cause of AKI. In this case, a 54-year-old man with type 2 diabetes visited a local physician. He was highly obese with a body mass index of 36 kg/m2. He was treated with metformin and insulin. Diabetic retinopathy, urinary protein, and occult blood were absent. He had received four COVID-19 vaccines; three were from Pfizer and one from Moderna. He was referred to our hospital 5 days after receiving the fourth dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. He had stage 3 AKI. Urinary findings revealed the presence of new proteinuria and glomerular occult blood. Steroids were introduced on the day of admission for rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. A renal biopsy was performed on the second day, with results obtained on the fifth day revealing no findings other than ATI. The patient was therefore deemed unamenable to steroids. After steroid discontinuation, renal function recovered spontaneously, and urinalysis abnormalities disappeared. In this case, ATI was the sole pathogenesis of COVID-19 vaccine-induced AKI, and treatment with immunosuppressive drugs was not necessary.
VDR attenuate ischemia-reperfusion kidney injury via inhibiting ERS effector protein ATF4
Authors: Tang Shiqi , Wu Xueqin , Dai Qing , Li Zhi , Yang Shikun , Liu Yan , Liu Jishi , Wang Jianwen , Zhang Wei , Zhang Hao 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is one of the key effectors of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), ATF4/CHOP pathway mediated ERS plays an important role in the progression of acute kidney disease (AKI). We have previously reported that Vitamin D receptor (VDR) exert renoprotection in rodent AKI models. However, whether ATF4 as well as ERS is involved in the protective effect of VDR in ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) induced AKI unknown. Herein, we showed that VDR agonist paricalcitol and VDR overexpression alleviated I/R induced renal injury and cells apoptosis with decreased ATF4 and attenuated ERS, while VDR deletion significantly resulted in further increased ATF4, more drastic ERS and renal injury in I/R mice models. In addition, paricalcitol remarkably reduced tunicamycin™ induced ATF4 and ERS with attenuated renal injury, while VDR deletion aggravated the above changes in TM mice models. Moreover, overexpression of ATF4 partially abolished the effect of paricalcitol against TM-induced ERS and apoptosis, while inhibition of ATF4 enhanced the protective effect of paricalcitol. Bioinformatics analysis indicated potential VDR binding sites on ATF4 promotor sequence which were further confirmed by ChIP-qPCR and dual-luciferase reporter gene assay. In conclusion, VDR attenuated I/R-induced AKI through suppressing ERS partly via transcriptional regulation of ATF4.
β-Sitosterol alleviates neuropathic pain by affect microglia polarization through inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
Authors: Zheng Yachun , Chang Shiquan , Zhang Di , Shi Huimei , Li Xin , Chen Zenni , Jing Bei , Zhao Guo-Ping 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The etiology of neuropathic pain is mostly due to mechanical deformation and neuroinflammation, of which neuroinflammation is the main cause of chronic neuropathic pain. Activation of the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway mediates elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines, and we clearly demonstrated by in vivo and in vitro Western blot experiments that β-sitosterol significantly inhibited the elevated TLR4 expression levels and NF-κB activation associated with inflammatory responses. In cellular experiments, we could clearly see that both β-sitosterol and TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway inhibitor could inhibit M1 pro-inflammatory phenotype expression and promote M2 anti-inflammatory phenotype expression in microglia GMI-R1 by flow cytometry and immunofluorescence assays. Therefore, we suggest that β-sitosterol can affect microglia polarization by inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway thereby reducing neuroinflammation and thus alleviating neuropathic pain.
Reliability of Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2.1 for Excluding Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer Using a 1.5 Tesla Scanner
Authors: Sharqawi Abdallah , Drye Naomi , Shugaba Abdul , O’reilly Alison , El-Sakka A I 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Introduction
Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) of the prostate gland is now the recommended initial investigation of choice for the detection of Prostate cancer (PCa). It effectively identifies patients who require prostate biopsies due to the risk of clinically significant PCa. It helps patients with clinically insignificant PCa avoid the invasive biopsies and possible accompanying complications.
Large clinical trials have investigated the accuracy of mpMRI in detecting PCa. We performed a local review to examine the reliability of omitting tissue sampling in men with a negative (PIRADS 2 (P2) or less) mpMRI in the primary diagnostic setting.
Methods
This was a retrospective study of patients with clinical suspicion of PCa within a 2-year period. Patients had a mpMRI prior to having trans-perineal prostate gland biopsies. Clinically significant disease was defined as Gleason 7 and above. Data was analysed using chi square and student t test and a p value of <0.05 was deemed significant.
Results
Out of 700 patients 90 had an mpMRI score of PIRADS 2. Seventy-seven (85%) of these patients had a negative biopsy, 9 (10%) showed Gleason 6 and 4 patients showed Gleason 7 or above. 79 patients with PIRADS 2 had a PSA density of <0.15, none of which had a clinically significant biopsy result. The negative predictive value of mpMRI from this study is 95%.
Conclusion
Our results are in line with negative predictive values demonstrated in the current literature. This local study, likely applicable to other district general hospitals, shows that mpMRI is a safe and reliable initial investigation to aid decisions on which patients require biopsies.
Surface modification of magnetite using silica coating: Spectroscopic, structural, morphological characterization and interaction with Cristal Violet dye
Authors: Andolsi Amal , Islem Chaari , Hamzaoui Ahmad Hichem 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The essential goal of this work is to produce an eco-friendly and economically nano-adsorbent that may separate organic dye, especially, cationic dye, from polluted water prior to making use of this adsorbent in industrial filed. This work suggests a way for fabricating magnetite and silica. The proposed approach concerned three steps : the preparation of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles by co-precipitation method, then of silica using sodium silicate prepared from siliceous sand, and finally magnetite coating of silica Fe3O4/SiO2. The nanocomposite Fe3O4@SiO2 were investigated by XRD, BET, FT-IR and TEM. The XRD characterization displayed that silica formed an amorphous phase and that magnetite shaped a spinel phase. To optimize the diverse experimental variables affecting the elimination performance of CV, the effects of four experimental parameters including solution pH, adsorbent amount, contact time and ionic strength were evaluated. Adsorption kinetic disclosed that pseudo-second-order is the best model (R2 > 0.99, qe,cal = 6.68 mg g− 1). The negative ΔH° and ΔG° values exhibited the exothermic and spontaneous nature of CV sorption on the nanoparticles, respectively.