bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE POWER INDUSTRY OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN AS A FACTOR OF ENSURING ITS ENERGY SECURITY
Authors: Чоршанбиев С.Р. , Бекирова К.Н. 
Published: March 2023

Значительная роль энергетики в обеспечении социально-экономического развития любой страны предъявляет высокие требования к эффективному функционированию и планомерному развитию энергетической сферы, вопросам совершенствования которой в складывающихся условиях необходимо уделять крайне пристальное внимание. В статье исследуются актуальные проблемы развития энергетики Республики Таджикистан, рассмотрены существующие ограничения, препятствующие реализации энергетического потенциала страны и дальнейшему развитию отрасли, а также предложены пути повышения инвестиционной привлекательности энергетической сферы в целях обеспечения энергетической безопасности страны
The significant role of energy in ensuring the socio-economic development of any country imposes high requirements for the effective functioning and systematic development of the energy sector, the improvement of which in the current conditions must be paid extremely close attention. The article examines the current problems of the development of energy of the Republic of Tajikistan, considers the existing restrictions that impede the realization of the country's energy potential and the further development of the industry, and also proposes ways to increase the investment attractiveness of the energy sector in order to ensure the country's energy security
Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Phenolic Component Analysis of Some Edge Medicinal Plants
Authors: ÜLGER Sultan , UĞRAŞ Serpil 
Published: March 2023

Objective: The plants, which grow wild in the Eastern Anatolia Region and are known as kari (Arum elongatum;Ae) and mende (Chaerophyllum macrospermum;Cm), are used for treatment purposes such as pain reliever and wound healing properties. It is aimed to determine some biological properties of these plants, which are also used medicinally.
Material-Method: Firstly, hexane(H), ethanol(E) and acetone(A) extracts of dried plants were prepared and antimicrobial activities of extracts against 13 indicator microorganisms were determined by agar well diffusion method. Antioxidant activities were determined by DPPH and ABTS analyses and the total phenolic component contents were determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method.
Results: The maximum extract yield was obtained in the ethanol extracts of the plants (AeE;10.4011% CmE;2.4898%), the minimum extract yield was obtained in the acetone extracts (AeA;0.8422% CmA;0.3510%). The hexane extract of A. elongatum has no inhibition activity against E. faecalis and L. monocytogenes, but it has inhibition activity against other indicator microorganisms. The other extracts of A. elongatum and all extracts of C. macrospermum were found to have inhibitory activity against all indicator microorganisms. Furthermore, the highest phenolic content was calculated as 54.60±0.486 µg mL-1 (AeE) and the lowest content as 3.47±0.001 µg mL-1 (CmA). As a result of the DPPH method the highest IC50 was calculated as 32.4140 µg mL-1 (CmH) and the lowest IC50 as 12.7876 µg mL-1 (AeA) and ABTS method the highest IC50 was calculated as 10.3203 µg mL-1 (CmE), and the lowest IC50 as 0.2744 µg mL-1 (CmA).
Conclusion: These results show that the plant extracts have strong antimicrobial activity and antioxidant activity.
BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIORAL UNTUK MENGATASI KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE ( STUDI KASUS ANAK-ANAK DESA TEMUAN SARI)
Authors: Elviana Eva , Seplyana Desy 
Published: March 2023

Game online mulai meningkat pesat dimasa milenial sekarang ini dengan didukung oleh perkembangan indusrti teknologi moderen yang selalu memberikan produk-produk game terbaru dan lebih seru. Kecanduan game online merupakan perilaku berlebihan untuk memainkan permainan secara online yang berdampak terhadap pembentukan perilaku maladaktif, tidak sesuai norma yang berlaku dimasyarakat. Salah satu jenis kecanduan game online adalah mendapatkan rasa senang saat bermain game online.maka dari itu Perlu adanya suatu bimbingan untuk mencegah kecanduan game online, salah satunya menggunakan bimbingan kelompok dengan pendekatan behavioral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan pendekatan behavioral untuk mencegah kecanduan game online pada anak-anak desa temuan sari dapat berjalan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode wawancara, jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitan deskriptif yaitu penelitian berusaha untuk mendeskripsikan suatu kondisi atau keadaan yang ada secara objektif berdasarkan data-data yang ada. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa bimbingan kelompok memberikan andil besar dalam mengurangi kecanduan game online di Desa Temuan Sari walaupun masih belum optimal. Dan pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok dengan pendekatan behavioral untuk mengatasi kecanduan game online di desa temuan sari belum maksimal akan tetapi sudah ada peningkatan bagi anak-anak
EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK KURSI KOSONG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERCAYA DIRI REMAJA PUTRI DALAM PERMASALAHAN BODY IMAGE
Authors: Nanditya Putra Bramana , Eriska Ratih , Utami Wahyu , Ikrom Muhammad 
Published: March 2023

Adolescence is a time when a person experiences and feels the breadth of the social world. Associating in the world of teenagers cannot be separated from the assessment of appearance and lifestyle in the order of life. A serious problem if a teenager experiences and feels ostracized in his association due to problems with his body shape (Body Image), especially in young women. Body Image in question is the form of a large body posture (obese) or thin. The two problems in the body become a serious problem for young women. And what is expected as a young woman is to have an ideal and sexy body. So with all that can appear proudly in front of his friends in the association.
Masa remaja adalah masa seseorang mengalami dan merasakan luasnya dunia pergaulan. Bergaul dalam dunia remaja tak lepas dari penilaian penampilan dan gaya hidup dalam tatanan kehidupan. Banyak sekali dinamika yang dihadapi individu ketika memasuki dunia remaja, salah satunya sangat berfokus memeperhatikan penampilan fisik. Meskipun dari hasil riset lebih banyak remaja perempuan yang mempersepsikan bahwa penampilan fisik merupakan hal yang utama dan sangat penting. Memiliki body image negatife akan menyebabkan sebuah ketidakpuasan pada diri individu yang bedampak kurangnya kepercayaan diri, rendahnya penerimaan diri sendiri sehingga sering merasa insecure terhadap fisik oranglain. Suatu permasalahan yang serius jika seorang remaja mengalami dan merasakan dikucilkan dalam pergaulannya dikarenakan permasalahan pada bentuk tubuhnya (Body Image) terutama pada remaja putri. Body Image yang dimaksud adalah bentuk postur tubuh yang besar (obesitas) atau kurus kering. Dua persoalan pada tubuh itu menjadi problem terserius bagi remaja putri. Dan yang sangat diharapkan bagai remaja putri adalah memiliki tubuh yang ideal dan seksi. Sehingga dengan semua itu bisa tampil dengan bangga di hadapan kawan-kawannya dalam bergaul.
PENGERTIAN AGAMA DAN PERAN AGAMA DALAM KESEHATAN MENTAL
Authors: Nanditya Putra Bramana , Muhamad Khusnan Nur , Ikrom Muhammad 
Published: March 2023

Associated with mental health, of course, cannot be separated from the role of religion. In this paper, we will discuss how the influence of religion is related to mental health. Religious psychotherapy, namely therapy given by re-learning and practicing the teachings of Islam. As it is known that the teachings of Islam contain guidance on how human life is free from anxiety, tension, depression, etc. Mental health is the avoidance of a person from complaints and mental disorders in the form of neurosis and psychosis (adjustment to the social environment). Mentally healthy people will always feel safe and happy in any condition, he will also introspect on everything he does so that he will be able to control and control himself. Psychology of religion is one proof of the special attention of psychologists to the role of religion in human life and psychology. Even the most extreme opinion about it still shows how religion has been assessed as part of human personal life which is closely related to psychological symptoms.
Terkait dengan kesehatan mental tentunya tidak lepas dengan peran serta agama. Dalam makalah ini akan dibahas mengenai bagaimana pengaruh agama tersebut kaitannya dengan kesehatan mental.Psikoterapi keagamaan, yaitu terapi yang diberikan dengan kembali mempelajari dan mengamalkan ajaran agama Islam. Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa ajaran agama Islam mengandung tuntunan bagaimana kehidupan manusia bebas dari rasa cemas, tegang, depresi, dan sebagainyaKesehatan mental adalah terhindarnya seseorang dari keluhan dan gangguan mental baik berupa neurosis maupun psikosis (penyesuaian diri terhadap lingkungan sosial) Orang yang sehat mental akan senantiasa merasa aman dan bahagia dalam kondisi apapun, ia juga akan melakukan intropeksi atas segala hal yang dilakukannya sehingga ia akan mampu mengontrol dan mengendalikan dirinya sendiri. Psikologi agama merupakan salah satu bukti adanya perhatian khusus para ahli pskologi terhadap peran agama dalam kehidupan dan kejiwaan manusia. Pendapat yang paling ekstrem pun tentang hal itu masih menunjukkan betapa agama sudah dinilai sebagai bagian dari kehidupan pribadi manusia yang erat kaitannya dengan gejala gejala psikologis.
Corporate Social Responsibility through Collaboration in the Supply Chain: Insights into a More Sustainable Economy
Authors: Khaskhelly Farhan Zeb , Raza Ali , Azhar Hemal , Zehra Nida Zehra , Hassan Safdar Muhammad , Khokhar Maryam 
Published: March 2023

Purpose
The purpose of this study is to explore and analyze corporate social responsibility (CSR) as a helpful tool in solving significant societal concerns in countries where there is a greater desire for social and economic growth, such as Pakistan.
Methodology
In order to examine the current issues on supply chain collaboration for sustainability, this paper used a triangulation research method. In order to determine indicators in a CSR-intensive environment, data, and literature, the energy sector publications on EUR-Lex, international and European official papers, and the online site of the European Commission data sources were analyzed in this study. The indicators were divided into groups based on their sources (sets of standards and guidelines, council frameworks, document series, tools, and comprehensive legislation), as well as their intended uses (financial, social, and environmental).
Findings
The findings state that supply chain collaboration completely fulfills CSR for a viable economy. It focuses on three leading fashion brands and assesses their impact using open-source data, past research, and their official websites. It also highlights how, in comparison to global corporations, Pakistani business satisfies their corporate social responsibility.
Conclusion
It is concluded that a supply chain can help companies minimize the environmental impact of their supply chain processes. Further, CSR is a part of the supply chain that helps businesses determine their social and economic responsibilities by focusing on environmental aspects to add to a more sustainable economy.
Laura's Vacillations: Castelvetro's Treatment of Paradox in Petrarch'sRerum vulgarium fragmenta
Authors: Mussio Thomas E. 
Published: March 2023

AbstractThis article explores Castelvetro's treatment, in his commentary on Petrarch's Rerum vulgarium fragmenta, of the paradox of the pleasure and pain the speaker seems to feel simultaneously in his experience of loving. The argument is that Castelvetro, in comparison to other fifteenth- and sixteenth-century commentators on Petrarch's Rime, more consistently and insistently explains such paradoxes not as indications of some mysterious mingling of pain and pleasure that lovers might feel but rather as indications of the different times of the speaker's amatory experience, an experience that features Laura's vacillating attitude toward him, and hence his alternating joy and anxiety. This reading of paradox depends on Castelvetro's interpretation of the Rvf's love narrative, an interpretation that views Laura as not wholly displeased with the speaker's love but as one who vacillates between favoring and disapproving of the speaker's affection.
Rocco Schiavone, la serie TV: problemi di genere, giustizia e legalità
Authors: Brizio-Skov Flavia 
Published: March 2023

AbstractRocco Schiavone (2016–), la fortunata serie TV ormai giunta alla quarta stagione con una quinta in preparazione, nasce nel 2016 dagli omonimi romanzi di Antonio Manzini e viene trasmessa da Rai 2. Il programma, prodotto da Rai Fiction, Cross Productions, e Beta Film, registra una media di 3,3 milioni di telespettatori per episodio e uno share di oltre il 13% nella prima stagione. Nella seconda stagione mantiene tre milioni di spettatori per episodio e nella quarta uno share del 10.3% con 2.570.000 spettatori. Il successo si ripete anche all'estero e la popolarità dello scorbutico, sboccato, ma dal cuore d'oro vicequestore aggiunto della Questura di Aosta (interpretato da uno splendido Marco Giallini) continua a crescere dentro e fuori l'Italia. Grazie ai riscontri positivi della serie sul vicequestore trasteverino e alla notorietà di altre Rai Fiction come L'amica geniale e Il Cacciatore, i critici parlano di stagione d'oro della serialità italiana. Il grande successo di pubblico deve attribuirsi al fatto che il personaggio di Rocco Schiavone, duro con se stesso come con gli altri, scontroso, insofferente, nasconde dietro il suo cinismo un forte senso di umanità e una personalissima idea di giustizia. In queste pagine, si vuole infatti dimostrare come la fortuna di questa fiction sia dovuta a due fattori: una operazione di ibridismo operata all'interno del genere giallo, con una mescolanza delle formule e un assemblaggio di topoi provenienti da vari sotto-generi; e una continua contrapposizione tra giustizia e legalità, ovvero tra quello che il codice penale richiede a un rappresentante della legge, e le libertà che il nostro vicequestore si prende. Libertà che costringono lo spettatore a interrogarsi su una miriade di quesiti che lo pongono di fronte ai problemi dell'Italia di oggi, e esulano i confini della città di Aosta dove le storie si svolgono, forzandolo a ponderare su dilemmi universali: È giusto farsi giustizia da soli? È giusto ingannare i disonesti? È giusto rubare ai ladri per dare ai bisognosi? È giusto avere un codice etico personale e amministrare la giustizia? Che tipo di società è quella che permette abissi di povertà? Giustizia e Legge coincidono?
Pedagogical Activity of Music Teachers (With Knowledge of the English Language) in the Conditions of Distance Form of Organizing the Educational Process
Authors: Kartashova Zhanna , Ilinitska Nataliia , Ivakhova Kateryna , Morozova Olha , Оzymovska Hanna , Huralna Svitlana 
Published: March 2023

Currently, the necessity to establish effective forms and methods of learning in a distance format is gaining particular relevance in the field of musical art development. They will allow for maintaining the quality of the educational process and ensuring the quality of students' musical activity and their acquisition of skills in practical classes. Taking into account the above, the music teacher's goal nowadays is to determine the most effective educational platform with minimal audio and video lag and to organize work in a remote format to ensure a sufficiently high-quality educational process. The purpose of the academic paper is to highlight the primary directions and tendencies of investigating issues in the scientific literature related to teaching musical art in the conditions of distance learning. In the course of the research, system-structural, comparative, logical-linguistic methods, analysis, synthesis, induction, and deduction were used to process scientific information. Abstraction and idealization were applied to study and process statistical and analytical data. Based on the research results, the concepts and components of music teachers' remote pedagogical activity, the main prerequisites, regularities, and directions of developing training in the field of music education in recent years were studied. The conducted research has shown that the students-musicians' attitude to distance learning is ambiguous, which is related to difficulties in forming practical skills. However, nevertheless, it is possible to get a positive result in the practical experience formation in this field under the condition of increased responsibility on the part of the teacher and making relevant efforts on the part of the education seekers.
A Comparative Analysis of South African Current and Proposed Customs Legislation for Customs Brokers
Authors: Moodley Joy W. , Gumede Sanele 
Published: March 2023

Customs brokers perform an essential service in assisting global traders in dealing with the complexity of global trade as well as the numerous associated compliances. These services are impacted by customs legislation that must be adhered to for an importer or exporter to trade. This article addresses the evolving role, scope of services, compliances, risks and liabilities of clearing agents currently found in the Customs and Excise Act No 91 of 1964 (C&amp;E Act) and those of the newly termed customs brokers as provided for in the New Customs Control Act No 31 of 2014 (CCA) and the New Duty Act no. 30 of 2014. This vital role that customs brokers fulfil is examined and compared within both new and in-force legislative frameworks. An examination of the evolving legislative landscape and the impact on services is also evaluated and discussed to establish their roles in accordance with global instruments. South Africa has been greatly steered by the World Customs Organization (WCO) and by how brokers operate internationally. The findings of this study show that customs brokers’ procedures will be affected given their nominated role in the trade process. A dearth of infrastructure and a lack of training are potential hindrances to the implementation of proposed legislation.
Custom brokers, South Africa, Customs Act
Bilateral Trade Between India and Bangladesh: A Pre- and Post-SAFTA Period Analysis
Authors: Islam Md Kamrul , Nath Ashish 
Published: March 2023

India and Bangladesh, the two neighbouring economies of South Asia, are at the centre of attraction in the foreign trade literature. The present article analyses the pattern of trade between India and Bangladesh before and after joining the South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA). The study covers twenty-five years, from 1996 to 2020 and used indices, namely, the Index of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA)Index, Trade Intensity Index (TII) and Trade Complementarity Index (TCI), to analyses the bilateral trade. Although Bangladesh has a relative comparative advantage in some of the products, India has a maximum comparative advantage in relatively more product groups. The index value of the TII is more than one for both countries during the study period, which means that the bilateral trade flows are highly intensive compared to their trading partner of the rest of the world. Furthermore, at the bilateral level, the index value of trade complementarity reflects a partial match between each country’s export supply and import demand because the value of indices stays between 0 and 100 during the entire study period. It also reflects that India’s export complementarity with Bangladesh is reciprocating, indicating growing trade demand for Indian product in Bangladesh’s market and India’s export supply becomes more compatible to meet imports demand of Bangladesh. India and Bangladesh have huge potential for bilateral trade, because they belong to Indian subcontinent, have geographical proximity, abundant natural resources and pursed similar policies towards achieving economic development.
Neighbouring Countries, Bilateral Trade, Trade Intensity, Index of Revealed Comparative Advantage, Trade Complementarity, Trade Pattern, Exports, Imports JEL Classification: F10, F13, F14, F47
Preface: 5th International Conference on Innovations in Economic Management and Social Science (IEMSS 2023)
Authors: Giles Burgess , Zhang Wen 
Published: March 2023

The organizing committee of IEMSS 2023 is proud to present the proceedings of the 2023 5th International Conference on Innovations in Economic Management and Social Science held in Seoul, South Korea during January 14-15, 2023.
IEMSS 2023 aims to bring together researchers, scientists, engineers, and scholar students to exchange and share their experience, new ideas, and research results about all aspects of innovations in economic management and social science, and discuss the practical challenges encountered and the solutions adopted.
IEMSS 2023 received more than 70 manuscripts, and less than 50 submissions have been accepted by our reviewers. By submitting a paper to IEMSS 2023, the authors agreed to the review process and understood that papers would undergo a peer-review process. Manuscripts were reviewed by appropriately qualified experts in the field selected by the conference committee, who took detailed comments and-if the submission was accepted-the authors would submit a revised version that took into account this feedback.
Hopefully, all participants and other interested readers will benefit scientifically from the proceedings and also find it stimulating in the process.
With warmest regards,
IEMSS Conference Organizing Committees
Seoul, South Korea
A Legal Comparative Approach towards the Screening of Outbound FDI
Authors: Zamani Najib 
Published: March 2023

A Legal Comparative Approach towards the Screening of Outbound FDI
After decades of investment liberalisation, the attitude towards foreign direct investment (FDI) has changed. FDI is nowadays perceived more and more as a threat to the national interests owing to the risks associated with it. In order to address and mitigate these risks, various countries have adjusted their existing FDI screening mechanisms and created new ones. While so far legislators and regulators have been focused mainly on inbound FDI, the US National Critical Capabilities and Defense Act (NCCDA), a bipartisan proposal, is meant to address the risks associated with outbound FDI. Taking into account the current geopolitical environment and the risks associated with it, it is necessary that the EU and its Member States also consider screening outbound FDI. In doing so, valuable lessons can be drawn from the US NCCDA proposal.
Kiembaanmodificatie: goed geregeld in de Embryowet?
Authors: Spaander M.M. , Ploem M.C. , de Wert G.M.W.R. 
Published: March 2023

Kiembaanmodificatie: goed geregeld in de Embryowet?
In dit artikel staat de vraag centraal of het verbod op reproductieve kiembaanmodificatie uit artikel 24 onder g Embryowet nog te rechtvaardigen is. De introductie van de CRISPR-Cas9 techniek heeft de discussie over de verbodsbepaling opnieuw doen oplaaien. Deze techniek maakt het namelijk mogelijk om in menselijk embryo-DNA te ‘knippen’ om te voorkomen dat erfelijke ziekten worden overgedragen op het nageslacht. Dit biedt veelbelovende mogelijkheden voor de voortplantingsgeneeskunde, maar werpt ook ethische vragen op over de maakbaarheid van de mens. In deze bijdrage wordt stilgestaan bij de juridische perspectieven, medisch-wetenschappelijke ontwikkelingen en de ethische dissensus met betrekking tot reproductieve kiembaanmodificatie.
Preconceptiescreening op dragerschap: verantwoorde innovatie?
Authors: de Wert G.M.W.R. , van der Hout S.H. 
Published: March 2023

Preconceptiescreening op dragerschap: verantwoorde innovatie?
Tegen de achtergrond van zowel het normatieve kader voor reproductieve genetische screening als het draagvlak voor prenatale screening op foetale afwijkingen moet een complementair universeel aanbod van genoombrede preconceptiescreening op dragerschap van recessief erfelijke ziekten serieus worden overwogen.