bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Randomized pilot trial of the “Mom Power” trauma- and attachment-informed multi-family group intervention in treating and preventing postpartum symptoms of depression among a health disparity sample
Authors: Jester Jennifer M. , Riggs Jessica L. , Menke Rena A. , Alfafara Emily , Issa Meriam , Muzik Maria , Rosenblum Katherine L. 
Published: September 2023

IntroductionPerinatal depression, a common complication related to childbearing, impacts mothers, children, and families. Efficacious interventions reduce perinatal depression symptoms; effort is needed to prevent the onset of perinatal depression. To determine feasibility and preliminary efficacy in reducing perinatal depression, we conducted a community-based, randomized parallel open pilot trial of Mom Power, a group-based intervention to improve mental health and parenting in mothers with young children.MethodsMom Power consists of 10 group sessions, focused on parenting, child development and self-care and three individual sessions, to build rapport and provide personalized referrals. Control group participants received psychoeducational mailings. Computer-based urn randomization assigned mothers with experiences of interpersonal violence, depression, or other traumatic experiences to Mom Power (68) or control (54).ResultsAt 3-months post-treatment, the 31 retained women assigned to Mom Power were half as likely to meet criteria for probable depression (26%) as the 22 women retained in the control group (55%), with treatment predicting lower incidence of probable depression (OR = 0.13, p = 0.015). Moreover, among the 23 women who did not meet criteria for depression diagnosis at baseline, no women in the treatment group developed depression (n = 0, 0%) compared to control group women (n = 3, 30%). Logistic regression controlling for selective attrition confirmed the treatment effect on preventing new onset of depression (OR = 0.029, p = 0.012).ConclusionThese findings support the use of Mom Power for both treatment and prevention of perinatal depression.Clinical trial registrationhttps://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01554215, NCT01554215.
Perspectives of public health organizations partnering with refugee, immigrant, and migrant communities for comprehensive COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing
Authors: Dawson-Hahn Elizabeth , Fredkove Windy , Karim Sayyeda , Mohamed Farah , Abudiab Seja , de Acosta Diego , Ebengho Sabrina , Garcia Yesenia , Hoffman Sarah , Keaveney Megan , Mann Erin , Thomas Christine , Yu Kimberly , Yun Katherine 
Published: September 2023

ObjectivesTo understand public health organizations’ experiences providing comprehensive COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing, and related promising practices with refugee, immigrant and migrant communities.MethodsWe interviewed public health professionals (September 2020 to February 2021) from local and state health departments using a geographically stratified, purposive sampling approach. A multidisciplinary team at the National Resource Center for Refugees, Immigrants and Migrants (NRC-RIM) conducted a thematic analysis of the data.ResultsSix themes were identified: understanding community and public health context, cultivating relationships, ensuring linguistic and cultural concordance, communicating intentionally, evolving response, and implementing equity. The interconnection of themes and promising practices is explored.ConclusionAs public health continues to learn from and build upon COVID-19 response experiences, the thematic findings and potential promising practices identified in this project may foster proactive, community-engaged solutions for public health, and other organizations working and partnering with refugee, immigrant, and migrant communities. Implementing these findings with COVID-19 into current and future public health crisis responses may improve public health, collaborations with refugee, immigrant, and migrant communities, and staff wellbeing.
Nurse burnout before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic comparative review
Authors: Rizzo Amelia , Yıldırım Murat , Öztekin Gülçin Güler , Carlo Alessandro De , Nucera Gabriella , Szarpak Łukasz , Zaffina Salvatore , Chirico Francesco 
Published: September 2023

IntroductionThis review aimed to compare available evidence examining burnout using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) in nurses before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The specific objective was to compare nurse burnout scores in terms of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment.MethodsA comprehensive search was conducted for studies on nurses' burnout using the MBI published between 1994 and 2022. In total, 19 studies conducted prior to the pandemic and 16 studies conducted during the pandemic were included and compared using the criteria from the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool.ResultsSurprisingly, the results indicated that nurses' burnout scores did not differ significantly before (N = 59,111) and during (N = 18,629) the pandemic. The difference observed was qualitative rather than quantitative.DiscussionThe outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated an already critical situation, and while COVID-19 may serve as an additional triggering factor for staff mental illness, it cannot solely explain the observed burnout levels. These findings underscore the need for long-term clinical and preventive psychological interventions, suggesting that psychological resources should not be limited to emergencies but extended to address the ongoing challenges faced by nurses.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=399628, identifier: CRD42023399628.
Age, sex, endurance capacity, and chronic heart failure affect central and peripheral factors of oxygen uptake measured by non-invasive and continuous technologies: support of pioneer work using invasive or non-continuous measures
Authors: Brochhagen Joana , Coll Barroso Michael T. , Baumgart Christian , Wasmus Daniel T. , Freiwald Jürgen , Hoppe Matthias W. 
Published: September 2023

IntroductionIt is known that maximum oxygen uptake depends on age, sex, endurance capacity, and chronic heart failure. However, due to the required invasive or often applied non-continuous approaches, less is known on underlying central and peripheral factors. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the effects of age, sex, endurance capacity, and chronic heart failure on non-invasively and continuously measured central and peripheral factors of oxygen uptake.Methods15 male children (11 ± 1 years), 15 male (24 ± 3 years) and 14 female recreationally active adults (23 ± 2 years), 12 male highly trained endurance athletes (24 ± 3 years), and 10 male elders (59 ± 6 years) and 10 chronic heart failure patients (62 ± 7 years) were tested during a cardiopulmonary exercise test on a cycling ergometer until exhaustion for: blood pressure, heart rate, stroke volume, cardiac output, cardiac power output, vastus lateralis muscle oxygen saturation, and (calculated) arterio-venous oxygen difference. For the non-invasive and continuous measurement of stroke volume and muscle oxygen saturation, bioreactance analysis and near-infrared spectroscopy were used, respectively. A two-factor repeated measure ANOVA and partial eta-squared effect sizes (ηp2) were applied for statistical analyses at rest, 80, and 100% of oxygen uptake.ResultsFor the age effect, there were statistically significant group differences for all factors (p ≤ .033; ηp2≥.169). Concerning sex, there were group differences for all factors (p ≤ .010; ηp2≥.223), except diastolic blood pressure and heart rate (p ≥ .698; ηp2≤.006). For the effect of endurance capacity, there were no group differences for any of the factors (p ≥ .065; ηp2≤.129). Regarding chronic heart failure, there were group differences for the heart rate and arterio-venous oxygen difference (p ≤ .037; ηp2≥.220).DiscussionAge, sex, endurance capacity, and chronic heart failure affect central and peripheral factors of oxygen uptake measured by non-invasive and continuous technologies. Since most of our findings support pioneer work using invasive or non-continuous measures, the validity of our applied technologies is indirectly confirmed. Our outcomes allow direct comparison between different groups serving as reference data and framework for subsequent studies in sport science and medicine aiming to optimise diagnostics and interventions in athletes and patients.
Mental Health Status, Risk and Protective Factors for Healthcare Staff Prior to the First Major COVID-19 Outbreak in Western Australia
Authors: Newnham Elizabeth A. , Mergelsberg Enrique L. P. , Tearne Jessica , McEvoy Peter , Stanley Susanne , Celenza Antonio , Kavanagh Hyranthi , Stevenson Teresa , Mavaddat Nahal , Demore Gavin , Hood Sean 
Published: September 2023

Objectives: Western Australia’s unique public health response delayed the first wave of community COVID-19 transmission for 2 years. We aimed to determine the status of post-traumatic stress (PTSS), depressive, and anxiety symptoms among healthcare staff in major tertiary hospitals, together with associated risk and protective factors prior to the first substantial outbreak of COVID-19.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 431 healthcare staff immediately prior to the Western Australian border re-opening in 2022. Staff were recruited via notices in email newsletters, at four tertiary hospitals and a public mental health clinic in metropolitan Perth. Validated and original questionnaires were administered via Qualtrics.Results: Moderate levels of PTSS (22.3%), depression (21.9%), and anxiety (25.9%) were reported. Pathway analyses indicated that sleep difficulties, workplace stressors, and infectious disease training were associated with higher PTSS, depression and anxiety symptoms, and younger age was associated with higher levels of depression and anxiety. Nursing roles were associated with higher PTSS. Social support and workplace support were associated with lower levels of depression and anxiety but were not associated with PTSS.Conclusion: The findings illustrate high levels of resilience, but indicate a need for structural supports within the health system to foster staff mental health prior to the onset of emergencies.
Challenges in Job Seeking and the Integration of Ukrainian War Refugee Healthcare Workers Into the Polish Healthcare System: Facebook Content Analysis
Authors: Gotlib Joanna , Cieślak Ilona , Wawrzuta Dominik , Jaworski Mariusz , Theofanidis Dimitris , Wójcik Grażyna , Małkowski Piotr , Panczyk Mariusz 
Published: September 2023

Objectives: The full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine resulted in a refugee crisis. The terms of employment of Ukrainian Refugee background Medical Professionals (UKR-MPs) in the Polish healthcare system were liberalised. The aim of the study was to identify challenges in job seeking and the integration of Ukrainian war refugee healthcare workers into the Polish healthcare system.Methods: A qualitative, descriptive study based on content thematic analysis of Facebook content. We analyzed 1,700 posts published on two public Facebook groups intended for UKR-MPs.Results: The most common problems encountered by UKR-MPs were: 1) lack of easy-to-understand information about the list of documents necessary to apply for a work permit, 2) lack of feedback from those responsible for handling individual cases, and 3) long waiting time for the decision issued by the Ministry of Health.Conclusion: Despite the promptly implemented solutions enabling access to the job market by UKR-MPs, the refugees have encountered considerable administrative difficulties, as well as those arising from insufficient knowledge of the regulations on working as medical professionals in Poland under the EU law.
Low-Dose Intravenous Methylprednisolone in Remission Induction Therapy for ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Authors: Floyd Lauren , Morris Adam D. , Shetty Anamay , Brady Mark E. , Ponnusamy Arvind , Warwicker Paul , Dhaygude Ajay 
Published: September 2023

Key Points

The contribution of IV methylprednisolone to glucocorticoid toxicity is often overlooked with limited evidence supporting its use.Markedly reduced cumulative glucocorticoid dosing for remission induction therapy in AAV is safe and effective.Reduced IV methylprednisolone and radical steroid avoidance strategies have not been shown to have any significant adverse effect on outcomes.

Background
Glucocorticoids (GCs) remain integral to the management of ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), but are associated with significant adverse effects. Recent studies have shown reduced oral GC dosing to be safe and effective; however, data guiding the use of intravenous (IV) methylprednisolone (MTP) are limited.

Method
A single-center retrospective cohort of patients with AAV were divided into two groups: low-dose GC (patients receiving 250 mg of IV MTP, followed by a tapering course of 30 mg of prednisolone daily) versus high-dose GC (1.5 g of IV MTP, followed by a tapering course of 40–60 mg of prednisolone daily). Primary outcomes included ESKD and mortality, and secondary outcomes included GC-related toxicity, remission, and relapse rates. This study was applied to patients with newly diagnosed AAV, including those with severe or life-threatening disease.

Results
Sixty-five patients were included in the final analysis—34 in the high-dose treatment group and 31 in the low-dose treatment group. At diagnosis, more advanced renal impairment and histological disease were present in the low-dose cohort. The rate of ESKD was similar between the groups at 6 and 12 months (P = 0.22, P = 0.60, respectively). More deaths occurred in the high-dose group (26.5% versus 6.5%, P = 0.05), although this was not significant on multivariable analysis (P = 0.06). Remission rates were comparable, and there was no significant difference in relapses. Adverse events were seen in both groups, but patients in the high-dose group experienced a higher incidence of severe infections, weight gain, and steroid-induced diabetes.

Conclusion
We demonstrate that a markedly reduced dose of IV MTP with a lower overall cumulative dose of GCs is safe and effective in the management of severe AAV disease, with no significant difference in primary outcomes.
Quatre Pièces caractéristiques, op.5 and Quatre Pièces fugitives, op.15 by Clara Schumann in the context of the composer’s style evolution
Authors: Nikolenko Roksana 
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to consideration of the compositional, dramaturgical and stylistic features of two cycles of C. Schumann’s piano miniatures: Quatre Pièces characteristicistiques op.5 and Quatre Pièces fugitives op.15, which show the evolution of the composer’s style. An example of a concert-virtuoso interpretation is the cycle op.5. It is characterized by a variety of strokes and a wealth of dynamic nuances, as well as an emphasized brightness of musical images. Another cycle, op.15, is an intimate composition and demonstrates a departure from the brilliant virtuosity that was characteristic of the first period of the composer’s work. These opuses differ in the principles of the dramaturgical solution and the implementation of programmatic in them. However, they have certain stylistic constants: contrasting combinations of different textures and themes, whimsical rhythms.
High-performance organic field effect transistor of liquid crystalline organic semiconductor using silver electrodes with bottom-gate top-contact configuration
Authors: Kang Sabina , Aburada Kai , Hanna Jun-ichi , Iino Hiroaki 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
We have investigated organic field effect transistors (OFETs) fabricated with liquid crystalline organic semiconductor, 2-decyl-7-phenyl-[1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene (Ph-BTBT-10), and silver (Ag) source-drain electrodes. Ph-BTBT-10 OFETs using Ag source-drain electrodes in bottom-gate top-contact configuration exhibit high mobility of 8.2 cm2 Vs−1, which is similar to those of gold (Au) electrodes. Contact resistance of Ph-BTBT-10 OFETs using Ag electrodes achieved 0.49 kΩcm by transfer length method, which is lower than those of Au electrodes, 2.7 kΩcm. Ph-BTBT-10 OFET using Ag source-drain electrodes in bottom-gate top-contact configuration is a promising candidate for high-performance and low-cost OFETs.
The Developmental of An Educational Model for Preventing Anaemia in Pregnant Women
Authors: Handayani Gusti Lestari , Elrifda Solha , Febriyola Vina , Amka Hadiyah Chairanny 
Published: September 2023

Anemia in pregnant women is a global health problem. The impact of anemia on pregnant women during pregnancy can threaten the development of the fetus. Compliance with consumption of Fe tablets is one of the influencing factors. Health promotion through educational video media can be used to increase knowledge in increasing knowledge. This study aims to evaluate the visigamia video educational model for preventing anemia in pregnant women.
This type of research is design and development research (Research and development) with a mixed methods approach. The development research steps are carried out using the A-D-D-I-E framework (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and evaluation). The sample in this study were pregnant women at the Kenali Besar Community Health Center, Jambi City, who received Fe tablets and who took part in the class of pregnant women as many as 30 people as a sample with a total sampling technique. The research was conducted in June 2022. Data was collected using a knowledge questionnaire sheet and research data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with the T-Dependent test.
The results of the development of an educational model in the form of a visigamia video which is an animated video containing material on preventing anemia in pregnant women. The implementation of the research shows a significant increase in knowledge before and after using the application and assessing the use of the application p-value 0.0001 (CI.95%). This visigamia video can be an educational medium for pregnant women which contains unique material on preventing anemia in pregnancy, and the effects of anemia in pregnancy.
Analysis Implementation of Health Protocols in Controlling of Covid-19 to Children in Jambi City
Authors: Sari Jessy Novita , Yamistada Gustomo 
Published: September 2023

The community, especially children, still need to implement health protocol to control Covid-19 optimally. Data from the Ministry of Education and Culture shows that 581 clusters of elementary school children have caused 6,908 cases of COVID-19 in children. This study aimed to determine the application of health protocols in controlling the risk of Covid-19 disease in children in Jambi City.
This research is quantitative. The samples in this study were 40 children. Data analysis was descriptive-analytic. The results of the survey showed 1) 18 children (45%) had good knowledge about Covid-19 disease and 22 people (55%) had the wrong category. The risk of transmission of Covid-19 in children in the high class is 26 people (65%), and 14 people (35%) in the low category. Implementation of health protocols for children in the good category was 12 people (30%) and 28 people (70%) in the bad category. 2) There is a significant relationship between knowledge and implementation of health protocols (P=0.000) 3) There is a significant relationship between the implementation of health protocols and the risk of transmission of Covid-19 (P=0.001). The recommendation is that parents are expected to consistently supervise their children to implement health protocols, especially outside the home. In addition, there is a role for teachers in schools to continue to provide knowledge and supervision of school students in controlling Covid-19.
The Influence of Giving Green Bean Extract and Bean Extract Soybean on Increasing Haemoglobin Levels in Trimester III Pregnant Women
Authors: Suryani Suryani 
Published: September 2023

Anemia is a health problem throughout the world, especially in developing countries. Iron deficiency problems often cause anemia in pregnant women because iron is needed to help the body produce new red blood cells rich in oxygen and nutrients; the impact of anemia on pregnant women is not insignificant. Mainly, pregnant women who experience anemia in pregnancy will affect the period of pregnancy, labor, and childbirth, namely miscarriage, bleeding, premature parturition, uterine inertia, prolonged delivery, uterine atony, shock, stillbirth, in the puerperium, and can even have an impact on death. Aim the study to measure the increase in hemoglobin levels in third-trimester pregnant women from the effect of green bean and soybean extracts.
This research is a quasi-experimental research with a two-group pre-test - post-test approach. The population of this study was the third-trimester pregnant women who had their pregnancies checked at the Putri Ayu Public Health Centre. The sampling technique for this study was simple random sampling, and the sample size was 20 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The sample used in this study is simple random sampling. Following the research hypothesis described, the statistical analysis technique used is univariate with frequency distribution and bivariate with the Wilcoxon test. Research analysis was carried out with the help of a computerized program. Based on the study's Wilcoxon test results, the green bean group value was ρ = 0.003 (CI 95%), while in the soybean group, it was ρ = 0.011. This means that mung bean extract is more influential in increasing haemoglobin levels in thirdtrimester pregnant women than soybean extract.
The Effect of Balanced Nutrition Educational Game Methods on The Behaviour of Consuming Healthy Food in Student of The State Elementary School
Authors: Rosmaria Rosmaria , Triana Winda , Aziza Nur 
Published: September 2023

Health problems in school-age children, especially in terms of nutrition, are still a problem in Indonesia, such as being underweight and overweight, this is caused by physical activity, and vice versa, nutritional status affects children's physical activity. Therefore, dietary problems often experienced by school-age children, such as malnutrition and overnutrition, if these nutritional problems are not treated as early as possible, can affect children's health in the future.
This study is a pre-experimental research design that used one group pre-test and posttest, namely the effect of the balanced nutrition education game method on healthy eating behavior in students of SDN 87 Jambi City, which was carried out one time, before and after giving a balanced nutrition educational game.
The results showed effect of the educational game method on the Wilcoxon test results showed the Asymp Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000. The balanced nutrition education game method influences the behavior of consuming healthy food at SD Negeri 87 Jambi City in 2022. This is hoped to continue to provide balanced nutrition education using media that researchers for students have created so they can consume healthy balanced nutrition food.