bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The writing of the disaster poem: Knowing oil through global apocalypse movies
Authors: Weightman Connor 
Published: September 2023

Based on a chapter of my dissertation’s exegesis, my paper will discuss using disaster as a theme and motif in my petropoetic project as a way of mediating and renegotiating the ways hegemonic petrocapitalism is experienced in the Global North. Oil extraction leads to disasters across very different spatial, temporal and visual frames. Oil spills, for instance, may be localised and devastating, while all “successful” oil consumption draws us incrementally closer to global catastrophe. In the meantime, disaster cinema often positions oil use as both exciting, for its implied role in both narrative and visual effects, and as a saviour, for its ability to get protagonists out of trouble. The challenge, as Graeme Macdonald puts it, is “how to demonstrate the catastrophic in the everyday life of ‘banal’ oil, to advocate that the fundamental disaster inheres in the productive volume of the ‘efficient,’ operative, and regularized extraction-emission cycle” (2017, p. 55). Poetry can act as a critical space to observe these lived contradictions, while drawing a reader’s attention to the prominence of both petroaesthetics and oil’s prominent materiality in popular screen entertainment.
Gutted: Three Poems on Irregular Stomachs
Authors: Nichols Cath 
Published: September 2023

Poetry already exists that broaches taboo or extreme topics for women such as abortion, rape or domestic abuse (Petit, 2001, 2010; Moore, 2015, 2021). Chronic illness and/or disability are being explored too (Sluman-Brenchi, 2015, 2021; Atkin, 2021), with cancer being arguably the most common illness addressed (Darling, 2003). But whilst the extremes of surgery, hospitals and blood are now shown, bodily functions of the guts are rarely depicted. Matthew Seigel does end his collection Blood Work, sitting on a toilet – but he is passing blood. Poo and vomit still appear taboo. My PhD supervisor once asked why I didn’t write about my childhood. I said I’d had a happy childhood and did not feel compelled to explore it. Yet, I found primary school difficult because other children sometimes found me…disgusting. For the longest time I had no proper name for my affliction. Heartburn or reflux are milder versions; regurgitation or vomiting come closer. Poets such as Kathleen Jamie (2000) have said that a poet needs to give themselves “permission” to approach difficult subjects, whilst Eavan Boland has spoken of needing to de-centre herself and write from a position of defeat, from the margins rather than from authority (2006). Regurgitation is not readily poetic, and I had to overcome my own embarrassment/defeat and find a ‘way in’ that worked. I found that locating an additional subject axis (the Tin Woodman story, the science of vultures, a family photo album) illuminated my physical experiences in ways that made the poems feel permissible rather than gratuitous.
РАЗРАБОТКА ТЕХНОЛОГИИ КИСЛОМОЛОЧНОГО МОРОЖЕНОГО, ОБОГАЩЕННОГО ЦВЕТОЧНОЙ ПЫЛЬЦОЙ
Authors: Оразов Аян , Рыскалиева Б , Абылгазинова Айжан , Султанова М , Утегалиева А 
Published: September 2023

Пробиотики - это живые микроорганизмы, которые при достаточном потреблении приносят потребителям ряд преимуществ для здоровья. К ним относятся улучшение микрофлоры кишечника, активизация иммунной системы, снижение уровня холестерина в крови и подавление роста патогенных микроорганизмов. В ходе исследований планировалось увеличить ассортимент функциональных продуктов за счет включения в состав мороженого культур бактерий Bifidobacterium bifidum и Lactobacillus acidophilus.
Развитие производства функциональных продуктов в нашей стране актуальна и разработка технологии производства мороженого, обогащенного цветочной пыльцой и пробиотическими бактериями целесобразна. Такие продукты способствуют сохранению и улучшению здоровья населения и предотвращают заболевания, связанные с неправильным питанием.
Поскольку мороженое является самым популярным замороженным десертом, оно обладает способностью улучшать питание человечества благодаря своим ценным и незаменимым компонентам. Однако уменьшение количества основных компонентов мороженого или включение специфических добавок в стандартную рецептуру не должно отрицательно сказываться на органолептических показателях и при хранении мороженого.
Для обогащения кисломолочного мороженого вводили концентрацию цветочной пыльцы в 3%, 5%, 7% и готовили рецептуры смесей для мороженого. В результате проведенных исследований смеси обогащенного кисломолочного мороженого было установлено, что введение 5% и 7% концентрации цветочной пыльцы оказывает негативное влияние на органолептические и физические показатели. Чтобы сохранить потребительские качества мороженого на высоком уровне, пищевая промышленность постоянно сталкивается с трудностями, ведь функциональное мороженое должно быть не только полезным, но и вкусным. В связи с этим кисломолочное мороженое, обогащенное 3%-ной концентрацией цветочной пыльцы, показал наилучшие показатели во всех исследованиях и рекомендовано к внедрению в производство.
MANIFESTAÇÕES ORAIS OCASIONADAS PELA SÍNDROME DE KLIPPEL-TRENAUNAY-WEBER E A IMPORTÂNCIA DO TRATAMENTO ORAL
Authors: Lima Sulamita Lemos , Albuquerque Francisco Márcio Lima , Nogueira Luis Henrique dos Santos 
Published: September 2023

Introdução: a síndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber (SKTW) é um distúrbio de ocorrência rara e de forma congênita, caracterizada pela formação de nevo vascular, veias dilatadas e tortuosas congênitas e uma hipertrofia de tecidos moles ou duros em qualquer parte do corpo durante o crescimento do indivíduo. Objetivos: discorrer os casos da SKTW que desenvolveram mal formações bucais e as dificuldades do manejo odontológico. Medotologia: a partir de uma busca na base de dados da biblioteca virtual em saúde e periódico Capes, com os descritores “Oral Manifestations” AND “Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome” sem refinar o tempo, idioma e tipo de estudo obteve-se um resultado de, respectivamente, 5 e 9 publicações, todavia ao selecioná-los de acordo com os objetivos e os que estavam disponíveis, foram incluídos 3 e 6, respectivamente. Dois estavam repetidos em ambas as bases de dados, totalizando 7 artigos estudados. Resultados: a cavidade oral (CO) está passível de sofrer com distúrbios advindo da SKTW, os achados mais comuns foram hipertrofia dos maxilares, da musculatura e da gengiva oque gerou em alguns casos má oclusão, disfunção temporomandibular e necessidade de tratamento ortodôntico, no entanto não é indicado ortodontia quando o paciente ainda está em fase de crescimento, exceto para casos com comprometimento funcional e estético. Houve também presença de vascularização exacerbada, o que se tornou um obstáculo em procedimentos cirúrgicos, pois tiveram um sangramento prolongado e um maior período de cicatrização. Conclusão: os casos relatados que mostraram envolvimento na CO não apresentaram especificidade, variando entre hipertrofia tecidual, má oclusão e aumento da vascularização em diversas regiões, o que torna um desafio ao dentista, visto que necessita desenvolver um plano de tratamento de acordo com a necessidade do paciente, um manejo especial, como também, tomar precauções no pré, trans e pós-operatório.
Kết quả điều trị hóa chất bộ đôi có Platinum bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn IV có đột biến EGFR thường gặp sau kháng thuốc Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors tại Bệnh viện K
Authors: Hậu Trần Thị , Thế Đào Minh 
Published: September 2023

Thuốc kháng tyrosine kinase (TKIs) đem lại hiệu quả cao cho bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ có đột biến thụ thể yếu tố tăng trưởng biểu bì (EGFR). Tuy nhiên, sau một thời gian điều trị, kháng thuốc TKIs là không thế tránh khỏi. Hóa chất bộ đôi có platinum được coi là điều trị chuẩn cho bệnh nhân kháng thuốc TKIs mà không phát hiện đột biến kháng thuốc thứ phát. Đây là nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang hồi cứu trên 31 bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn IV có đột biến EGFR thường gặp sau kháng TKIs được điều trị hóa chất bộ đôi có platinum từ tháng 01/2019 đến tháng 06/2023 tại Bệnh viện K nhằm mô tả một số đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và đánh giá kết quả điều trị nhóm bệnh nhân trên. Nghiên cứu ghi nhận tuổi trung bình của nhóm nghiên cứu là 59,45 (29 - 73 tuổi). Tỷ lệ nam/nữ là 1,2/1. Đột biến EGFR mất đoạn exon 19 chiếm tỷ lệ là 67,7%. Di căn xương và phổi đối bên chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là 38,7%; di căn não chiếm 35,5%, di căn gan ít gặp nhất chiếm 12,9%. Tỷ lệ đáp ứng là 19,3%, tỷ lệ kiểm soát bệnh là 67,7%. Thời gian sống thêm bệnh không tiến triển và thời gian sống thêm toàn bộ lần lượt là 6 tháng và 10 tháng. Nghiên cứu cho thấy phác đồ hóa chất bộ đôi có platinum bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn IV sau kháng thuốc EGFR-TKIs cho tỷ lệ kiểm soát bệnh và trung vị thời gian sống thêm toàn bộ cao.
Kết quả phẫu thuật nội soi cắt toàn bộ đại tràng theo kỹ thuật duhamel tại bệnh viện nhi trung ương giai đoạn 2013 - 2022
Authors: Cường Nguyễn Việt , Hiền Phạm Duy , Quỳnh Trần Anh , Trân Nguyễn Thị Ngọc 
Published: September 2023

Nghiên cứu mô tả được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật nội soi cắt toàn bộ đại tràng theo kỹ thuật Duhamel tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương giai đoạn 2013 - 2022. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện trên 52 bệnh nhân bị vô hạch toàn bộ đại tràng. Các thông tin lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng, đặc điểm phẫu thuật và kết quả sớm sau phẫu thuật được thu thập. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy thời gian trung bình phẫu thuật là 158,3 ± 39,9 (phút), chiều dài đoạn hồi tràng cắt bỏ trung bình là 18,1 ± 10,2 (cm). Không có biến chứng, tử vong. Trung bình thời gian lưu thông ruột là 8,7 ± 4,0 (giờ), thời gian bắt đầu cho ăn sau phẫu thuật trung bình là 1,2 ± 0,4 ngày, Ngày nằm viện sau phẫu thuật trung bình là 8,4 ± 3,5 ngày. Chỉ có 2 bệnh nhân (3,8%) bị nhiễm trùng vết mổ, 1 bệnh nhân (1,9%) bị thủng hồi tràng. Sau phẫu thuật có 46 bệnh nhân (88,5%) có chức năng đại tiện tốt, 5 bệnh nhân (9,6%) có chức năng đại tiện trung bình và 1 bệnh nhân (1,9%) có chức năng đại tiện kém. Nghiên cứu cho thấy phẫu thuật nội soi cho trẻ bị vô hạch toàn bộ đại tràng an toàn, có tính khả thi cao, thời gian phục hồi nhanh, thời gian nằm viện ngắn, chức năng đại tiện sau phẫu thuật của trẻ ở mức tốt.
REFRESHMENT OF A VIRULENT STRAIN OF BOVINE PARAINFLUENZA-3 VIRUS IN CELL CULTURE AND DETERMINATION OF PATHOGENIC PROPERTIES IN CALVES
Authors: МҰЗАРАП Д.И. , ТАБЫС Ш.Т. , СӘРСЕНҚҰЛОВА Н.А. , КЕНЖЕБАЕВА М.К. , МАМБЕТАЛИЕВ М. , НАХАНОВ А.К. , ЖУГУНИСОВ К.Д. , ЭРГАНИШ О. 
Published: September 2023

Поддержание штаммов в рабочем состоянии, сохранение их ценных свойств являются важными условиями практически любой работы с микроорганизмами – от первичного изучения до использования их в производстве различных биопрепаратов. В связи с этим в данной статье представлены результаты исследования по освежению штамма, возбудителя одного из таких инфекционных заболеваний, как парагриппа-3 крупного рогатого скота (ПГ-3 КРС) в культуре клеток ПТ и изучение патогенных свойств штамма на естественно восприимчивых животных. В результате освежения вируса в культуре клеток инфекционная активность образцов штамма составила в пределах от 6,87±0,17 до 7,33±0,14 lg ТЦД50/мл. При изучении патогенности освеженного штамма на животных установлено, что у телят, зараженных освеженным вирусом, с 3-х по 9-е сутки наблюдались клинические признаки характерные для ПГ-3 КРС, такие как повышение температуры тела до +41,2°С, потеря аппетита, а также истечение из носа и глаз. Вирусологические и серологические исследования назальных смывов и сывороток крови, отобранных у телят, потверждали наличие вируса и формирование к нему вируснейтрализирующих антител в титрах от 1:64 до 1:256. После проведенных работ вирусную суспензию штамма лиофилизировали, проверяли на стерильность и биологическую активность для дальнейшего хранения и исследования.
Maintaining strains in working condition and preserving their valuable properties are important conditions for almost any work with microorganisms – from primary study to their use in the production of various biological products. In this regard, this article presents the results of a study on the refreshment of a strain of one of such infectious diseases as bovine parainfluenza-3 virus (BPIV-3) in calf kidney (CK) cell culture and study the pathogenic properties of the strain on naturally susceptible animals. As a result of virus refreshment in cell culture, the infectious titer of strain samples ranged from 6.87±0.17 to 7.33±0.14 lg TCID50/ml. When studying the pathogenicity of the refreshed strain in animals, it was found that calves infected with the refreshed virus from 3 to 9 days had an increase in body temperature to 41.2 °C was observed and pronounced symptoms were noted, such as loss of appetite, as well as leakage from the nose and eyes. Further, virological and serological studies of nasal swabs and blood serums taken from calves confirmed the presence of the virus and the formation of virusneutralizing antibodies was found in titers from 1:64 to 1:256. After the work carried out, the viral suspension was lyophilized for further storage and research.
What makes a ‘good’ neuropsychological assessment? An evaluation of service user and professional stakeholder perspectives
Authors: Baldwin Oliver , Breed Amy , Grayling Jennifer , Haque Ammara , McCormack Derval , Methley Abigail , Yates Sarah , King Lorraine 
Published: September 2023

BackgroundNeuropsychological assessment enables clinicians to use standardised tools and systemic formulation approaches to assess cognition and provide targeted psycho-education and rehabilitative input. The research literature is currently limited regarding the perspectives of different stakeholders on the neuropsychological assessment experience, and resulting reports.AimsThis paper explores what professional stakeholders consider to be a ‘good’ neuropsychological assessment/what is important to them, and examines service user experiences of neuropsychological assessment within a neuropsychology outpatient service.MethodA small-scale service evaluation project comprised an online survey completed by 17 professionals who receive neuropsychological report from this service. A semi-structured schedule was used to guide telephone interviews with nine service users who had recently experienced a neuropsychological assessment.ResultsBoth professional stakeholder surveys and service user telephone interviews provided feedback regarding what they found helpful and unhelpful in neuropsychological assessments, and suggested areas for improvement including: provision of an information booklet, offering a choice of remote or in-person appointments, and offering follow-up appointments after the assessment.DiscussionReeommendations are made for service improvements, and for future larger-scale research projects within this subject area.
Improving Students Reading Comprehension Through Probing-Prompting Technique at the Eighth Grade Of SMP Negeri 4 Pancarijang
Authors: Hambing Agus 
Published: September 2023

The objective of the research are find out whether or not the use of Probing-Pompting Technique improves te students reading comprehension and student interest at the eighth grade of SMP Negeri 4 Pancarijang. His research employed pre-experimental method with on group pre-test and post-test design. The population was Theeighth grade student of SMP Negeri 4 Pancarijang in academic 2014-2015. Total number of population was 66 student consist of 3 classes and one class (VIII.2) was taken as sample by using cluster sampling techniquetotal of sample 20 students’. The research instrument are reading test an questionnaire. The result this research showed that the pre-test got the mean score (56.00) while the post-test goat mean score (69.00). This showed that there was significant difference between pretest and posttest. The result of the t-test value (5.378) was higher than t-table (2.093). This mean that H1was accepted. The researcher concluded that teaching reading comprehension by using probing-prompting increased the students’ ability in reading comprehension of SMP Negeri 4 Pancarijangand the mean score of the questionnaire was 84.75 categorized as a strongly interested. The researcher concluded that teaching reading comprehension by using probing-prompting improve the students’ ability in reading comprehension at the eighth grade SMP negei 4 Pancarijang.
Employers, Unite?
Authors: Hulden Vilja 
Published: September 2023

This chapter starts with an overview of how broad economic and social developments in the late nineteenth century had created a stronger common ground for employer collective action. It then offers two case studies. The first one, on St. Louis, draws on social network analysis to explore the local landscape of upper-middle-class society and to demonstrate the multiple connections between businessmen. The second, on the printers’ strike of 1905–6, which pitted the employer organization Typothetae against the International Typographical Union, examines a case where open-shop employers attempted to build a united multiemployer front against a strong union and suggests that the failure of that effort underlines the limits of employer solidarity.
La auto percepción de las madres solteras Adolescentes que participan del Programa Vaso de Leche de la ciudad de Puno
Authors: Maquera Maquera Yuselino , Apaza Gómez Fanny , Maquera Maquera Yolynda , Quispe Choque Alex Rodrigo , Quispe Choque Verónica Trinidad 
Published: September 2023

Las madres que son al mismo tiempo padres, para esas mujeres que hacen cosas imposibles por sus hijos. El objetivo fue entender y explicar la auto percepción del significado de ser madre adolescente y soltera de escasos recursos económicos que integran el Programa de Vaso de Leche de la Municipalidad Provincial de Puno. Un estudio fenomenológico y de casos donde la madre soltera, desesperada, angustiada, que acceden a las estrategias de sobrevivencia, que no tuvo la decisión de abortar, y que decidió salir adelante. En el presente estudio, relataremos testimonios desgarradores sobre el significado de ser madre soltera adolescente. La Metodología corresponde al paradigma cualitativo, método etnográfico, la técnica historias de vida, los testimonios fueron procesados en atlas ti, con la representación de las unidades hermenéuticas. Los criterios de selección de la muestra: Adolescentes entre 15-18 años, focalizadas por el SISFOH, por la condición del embarazo, dejaron de estudiar, que no cuentan con el apoyo familiar, referente a familias monoparentales. Los hallazgos encontrados son la estigmatización de la soledad, la experiencia de ser madre soltera precoz, rechazo de su familia y actitudes de ser madre soltera, realmente es un problema de salud pública.
Using a validated instrument to assess pregnancy planning and preconception care at antenatal booking visits: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Black Kirsten I , Dorney Edwina , Hall Jennifer A , Pelosi Marilena , Khan Saleem Ahmed , Cheney Kate 
Published: September 2023

AbstractObjectiveTo determine the completion rate for the London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy (LMUP), a psychometrically validated measure of a woman's intention with regard to a current or recent pregnancy, during booking visits at two metropolitan antenatal care clinics; to identify socio‐demographic characteristics associated with unplanned pregnancy.Design, setting, participantsRetrospective cohort study; analysis of LMUP data for women attending antenatal care booking consultations as public patients in the Sydney Local Health District, 31 December 2019 – 30 November 2020.Main outcome measuresProportions of women with LMUP scores indicating unplanned (0–9) or planned pregnancies (10–12); associations between planned pregnancy and socio‐demographic characteristics, crude and adjusted for age, parity, and socio‐economic status (Index of Relative Socioeconomic Disadvantage).ResultsOf 4993 women with antenatal care bookings, the LMUP was completed by 2385 (47.8%; 1142 of 3564 women at the tertiary referral hospital [32.0%], 1118 of 1160 at the secondary hospital [96.3%]). Planned pregnancies were indicated by the total LMUP scores of 1684 women (70.6%); 1290 women (59.1%) reported no health actions in preparation for pregnancy. In multivariable analyses, planned pregnancies were more likely in all age groups than for women aged 24 years or younger (30–34 years: adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.54; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.76–3.66; 35–39 years: aOR, 2.91; 95% CI, 1.95–4.33). The likelihood of planned pregnancy declined with increasing parity (vno previous births: three previous births: aOR, 0.25; 95% CI, 0.16–0.40; four or more previous births: aOR, 0.10; 95% CI, 0.05–0.19).ConclusionSeven in ten women who completed the LMUP had planned their pregnancies, but fewer than half had undertaken health‐related actions prior to conceiving. Higher parity was associated with unplanned pregnancy, indicating the importance of postpartum contraception advice. Overcoming barriers to implementing the LMUP more widely would enhance preconception health monitoring.
THE ROLE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY METHODS IN THE TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TB PATIENTS
Authors:   Central TB Research Institute, Moscow, Russia,N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia, Komissarova O.G. , Abdullaev R.Yu. ,   Central TB Research Institute, Moscow, Russia, Siraeva T.V. ,   Central TB Research Institute, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2023

The review provides literature data on the use of physiotherapy methods in the complex treatment of pulmonary TB patients along with chemotherapy. The combination of the methods enables to increase treatment effectiveness by more rapid achievement of sputum conversion and cavity closure and, thus, shorten the inpatient phase of treatment. Positive effects of physiotherapy methods are achieved due to anti-inflammatory, desensitizing, bronchodilator, immunecorrective and other actions of physical factors used in phthisiology
FEATURES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND EVALUATION OF THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AT THE THIRD LEVEL OF MEDICAL CARE IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN
Authors:   Kazan Federal (Volga region) University, Kazan, Russia, Vafina  A.R. , Vizel I.Yu. ,   Kazan Federal (Volga region) University, Kazan, Russia
Published: September 2023

Objective: to study the features of clinical manifestations of bronchial asthma (BA), factors influencing the course of BA, treatment effectiveness, and patient adherence to treatment. Materials and methods. In 2018–2020 we studied 458 BA patients. We conducted physical examination, analyzed case histories and previous treatment, assessed severity of the disease, patient compliance, and asthma control. Laboratory test results were obtained from medical records. Each patient underwent spirometry and the bronchodilator test. We used FAS and Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-5). Results. Severe course of the disease was observed in 74.5% (341) of patients, controlled asthma was only in 7% (32) of patients, and uncontrolled asthma – in 87.8% (402) of patients. Patient adherence to treatment was 52.6%. Spirometry rates were lower in patients with poor adherence to treatment: FVC – 45.6%, FEV1 – 70.5%. The patients who did not comply with the therapy regimen considered short-acting bronchodilators more effective – 16.6% (χ2 = 21.843; d.f. = 6; p = 0.001). Exacerbations occurred in 93.1% of patients with uncontrolled asthma. The intervals for peripheral blood eosinophil counts did not achieve statistically significant levels of conjunction by any criterion. Fatigue was detected in 83.2% (381) of patients. Conclusion. Our research has revealed the major factors of patient management, which lead to lower asthma control and poor adherence to treatment. Bronchial asthma due to its heterogeneity requires interaction of two professionals. Cooperative work of pulmonologists and allergologists results in optimal patient care, especially at the outpatient stage.