bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effectiveness of Inositol on clinical features, endocrine and metabolic profiles in infertile patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
Authors: Le Viet Nguyen Sa , Le Minh Tam , Tran Thi Nhu Quynh , Cao Ngoc Thanh 
Published: June 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the impact of Inositol on the clinical characteristics, endocrine and metabolic profiles of infertile PCOS patients from Vietnam.
Methods: From June 2018 to June 2022, a clinical trial was undertaken at the Center for Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility on infertile women aged 18 to 40 with PCOS. The clinical, endocrine, and metabolic features of these individuals were assessed before and after 3 months of treatment with 2g of Inositol per day. Natural pregnancy rates, adverse effects, and tolerance of Inositol have also been recorded.
Results: After three months of Inositol treatment, 18.2% of patients with oligomenorrhea experienced regular menstruation. Inositol therapy dramatically lowered hips circumference and Testosterone levels, but had no effect on other clinical characteristics, endocrine profiles, or metabolic profiles. In the overweight and obese group, weight, BMI, waist and hip circumferences decreased dramatically while regular menstrual cycles were improving in non overweight/ obse group. 9.4% of patients reported experiencing side effects; despite this, 100% of women tolerated Inositol and maintained treatment. 18.9% of them attained pregnancy, which resulted in 17% live births.
Conclusion: Inositol appears to increase menstrual cycle regularity and decrease Testosterone levels; resulting in a clinical pregnancy rate of 18.9% and a live birth rate of 17.0%. Inositol appears to be more beneficial in improving weight, BMI, waist and híp circumference in the obese and overweight population.
The Administrative Center or Economic Center: Which Dominates the Regional Green Development Pattern? A Case Study of Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomeration, China
Authors: Liu Kaidi , Sun Yong , Yang Duogui 
Published: June 2023

Central cities play a critical role as beneficial areas for regional development and lead the high-quality development of an entire region and surrounding cities. As social and economic activities expand, the regional development pattern becomes more complex. This is typically manifested in the separation of administrative and economic centers. In this context, there is high research value in identifying the roles of different types of central cities in the regional green development pattern. This paper analyzes the urban linkage pattern and evolving characteristics of green development in the Shandong Peninsula, China, from 2016 to 2020. The study adopts the methods of Bootstrap Data Development Analysis, Modified Gravity Model, and Social Network Analysis. The results show the following. (1) Both the administrative center and economic center have positive driving effects on the spatial connection of surrounding cities in the urban agglomeration. There is a multi-point, multi-core, and multi-path spatial correlation in the Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration. (2) The joint strength of the administrative center is higher compared to the economic center, and most of the green development partnerships are centered on the provincial capital. (3) The gravitational force of cities close to the administrative center is generally higher than seen with the economic center cities, but there is a gradual emergence of a substantial gravitational effect of the economic center.

Received: 11 April 2023 | Revised: 23 May 2023 | Accepted: 9 June 2023

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
Effect of Occupational Therapy in Promoting Medication Adherence in Primary Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Garrison Traci A. , Schwartz Jaclyn K. , Moore Elizabeth S. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Importance: The Integrative Medication Self-Management Intervention (IMedS) is a manualized occupational therapy intervention designed to improve adherence to medications. The intervention influences medication adherence and facilitates new medication habits and routines; however, it has not been tested in a community clinical setting.
Objective: To test the efficacy of the IMedS to address medication adherence rates among community-dwelling adults with hypertension (HTN), Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), or both.
Design: Randomized controlled trial using a pretest–posttest control group design.
Setting: Primary care clinic in a large federally qualified health center.
Participants: Adults with uncontrolled HTN, T2DM, or both.
Intervention: Participants were divided into two groups: The control group received treatment as usual (TAU) per the primary care protocol, and the intervention IMedS group received TAU and the IMedS intervention.
Outcomes and Measures: Primary outcome: seven-item version of the Adherence to Refills and Medication Scale (ARMS–7), pill count, blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c, or all of these.
Results: The proportion of adherent participants increased in both groups, but between groups, changes were not statistically significant. Post hoc comparisons of the results of a mixed analysis of variance for ARMS–7 measurements indicated that the occupational therapy intervention had a unique effect, compared with that for the TAU control group (dc = 0.65). Effect scores for pill count (d = 0.55) also suggested that the occupational therapy intervention positively affected adherence.
Conclusions and Relevance: Occupational therapists can provide assessment and intervention to positively influence medication adherence in a primary care setting.
What This Article Adds: This article provides a better understanding of the occupational therapist’s role in addressing medication management and adherence on the interdisciplinary primary care medical team.
Abandono al tratamiento antifímico en pacientes atendidos en un Centro de Salud Público de Guayaquil
Authors: Muñoz Roca Olga Argentina , Moreno Gaona Arturo Josue 
Published: June 2023

Introducción: El abandono al tratamiento de tuberculosis puede estar afectado por condiciones sociales, culturales de los pacientes y reacciones al tratamiento antifímico.
Materiales y Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo y transversal. Se realizó investigación exhaustiva de la historia clínica de los pacientes que abandonaron el tratamiento. Para el estudio se seleccionaron 14 historias clínicas de pacientes atendidos en un Centro de Salud Tipo B de la ciudad de Guayaquil, en el programa de Tuberculosis.
Resultados: Entre los años 2019 y 2022 de 108 pacientes en tratamiento, 14 (13%) pacientes abandonaron la medicación. Los adultos mayores 50 años fueron el grupo con mayor número de pacientes, 31%. El 69% de los pacientes que abandonaron el tratamiento fueron del sexo masculino. El año en el cual más pacientes dejaron el tratamiento fue el 2021 (43%), y el momento más frecuente de abandono fue la fase I con el 57%. El 100% de los casos presentaron síntomas gastrointestinales, el 25% de los pacientes informó consumir alcohol y el 19% drogas.
Conclusiones: El abandono al tratamiento antituberculoso es fenómeno multifactorial, entre los cuales se encuentran el sexo, hábitos y eventos adversos de la medicación.
Deeping the roots of children’s participation
Authors: Cath Larkins 
Published: June 2023

In the field of childhood studies and child rights activism there is a strong commitment to supporting children's participation in public decision making. There are growing examples of this in practice across Europe. But it is rarely inclusive of marginalised children and can tend to focus on voice rather than action. This article, developed from a recent conference presentation, reflects on15 years of the author's practice and academic work. It suggests that fertile ground for deeper and strongly rooted examples of impactful and inclusive children's participation by picking apart existing participatory processes using a lense of citizenship, challenges, agency and time. This might enable us to dare to consistently name the risk that child participation can become an exercise in neoliberal citizenship, to steer practice towards more radical notions of participation as direct influence over resources (rather than voice) and to help ground calls for action in an understanding of the longterm patterns of inequality that many children are confronting.
PHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE CARDIOPULMONARY INDEX CHANGES IN ADAPTATION TO PROGRESSIVE PHYSICAL LOADS
Authors: Kupriyanov S. V. , Bochkarev S. V. , Semenova L. M. , Kruglikov N. Yu. , Myasnikova I. A. , Nizova D. I. , Zhuravleva N.V. , Mohammad Alhasan 
Published: June 2023

Objective. The main purpose of the research was to develop a coefficient of cardiorespiratory system status, which will take into account both frequency and power characteristics of external respiration and hemodynamics activity. Compare an informativeness of this coefficient with a universally accepted Hildebrandt one.
Materials and Methods. 154 apparently healthy young people of both sexes were examined. On a bicycle ergometer with a pedaling rhythm of 40 per minute, five standard stages of short-term physical exercise load ranging from negligible to moderate were provided. Spirography, tonometry and pulsometry were carried out before loading, at its peak and after it. The parameters specified were recorded for each subject simultaneously. Systolic volume was calculated using Starr formula with subsequent defining cardiac minute output.
Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica ® 7.0 package (StatSoft Inc., USA). Assessment of results’ significance was calculated using Student's t-test and sign test.
Results. In the case of low short-term physical exercises pulmonary ventilation is increased due to greater reactivity of external breathing amplitude and to a lesser extent due to change in the frequency of respiratory movements. This type of reactions of the respiratory component in cardiorespiratory interaction is more efficient. In the given conditions, body’s adaptation is ensured by breathing component dominance, while responses of systemic arterial pressure and pulse turn out to be less pronounced, less stabile. Taking into account greater adaptive importance in power characteristics changes of respiratory and cardiovascular activity, a coefficient of cardiorespiratory system status is proposed – MBV/RMV (ratio of minute blood flow volume to respiratory minute volume). The given factor is demonstrated to have significantly greater informative value and sensitivity to generally recognized Hildebrandt coefficient.
Preface: 3rd International Conference on Global Business and Management Science (GBMS 2023)
Authors: Turner Abigail , Zhang Hui 
Published: June 2023

The 2023 3rd International Conference on Global Business and Management Science (GBMS 2023) was held during May 06-07, 2023 in Kunming, China. It is one of the conferences for presenting novel and fundamental advances in the fields of global business, economic systems, corporate governance, financial economics, management science, marketing research, and human resource.
GBMS 2023 provides an excellent international platform for the academicians, researchers, and industrial experts from around the world to share their research findings with the global experts. The event is also an opportunity for PhD students in this area to moot their dissertation works to a global audience. The key intention of this seminar is to provide opportunity for the global participants to share their ideas and experience in person with their peers expected to join from different parts of the world. In addition, this gathering will help the delegates to establish research and business relations and linkage for future collaborations in their career path. We hope that the outcome of this conference will lead to significant contributions towards creation of new knowledge.
The idea of the GBMS 2023 is for the scientists, scholars, engineers and students from the universities all around the world and the industry to present ongoing research activities, and hence to foster research relations between the universities and the industry. There is a real opportunity among a wide range of scientists, teachers, industry representatives, and students in various fields related, to exchange ideas, share knowledge and establish close cooperation.
Regards,
The Organizing Committees of GBMS
Kunming, China
Law Enforcement of Human Rights (HAM) in Indonesia
Authors: Dahris Siregar  , Grassela E Br Ginting  , Hadirin Nduru  , Sri Wenti Buulolo  , Firman Yanus Hulu  , Agustus Nduru  , Indrawan Jaya Zalukhu  , Sonitehe Halawa  , Water Ade Putra  , Jeremia G Aritonang  
Published: June 2023

The article discusses law enforcement regarding human rights in Indonesia which is based on law number 39 of 1999. The author chose this title because until now law enforcement, especially related to human rights in Indonesia, is still not optimal, mainly because until now Indonesia is still in a transition zone which is still colored by legal uncertainty. The main issues in this article are: how is the application of law to human rights violations, which institution tries human rights violators, what means of settlement are used in cases of human rights violations in Indonesia, and what are the principles of Islamic law regarding human rights. In conclusion, human rights (HAM) are the basic rights possessed by humans in accordance with their work. Where every individual has his desire so that his Human Rights can be fulfilled. The human rights (HAM) of each individual are limited by the human rights of others. In Islam , Islam first pays attention to human rights (HAM). The emergence of violations of Human Rights (HAM) values, is motivated by an egoism which is concerned with personal or national interests, resulting in underestimating the values of Human Rights or other nations, resulting in a form of oppression or slavery in another form. In a state, human rights (HAM) are regulated and protected by the laws of the Republic of Indonesia, in which every form of violation of human rights (HAM) whether committed by a person, group, or tried in the implementation of human rights (HAM) trials . The Human Rights Court (HAM) takes court proceedings through the Human Rights court procedural law, as contained in the Law on Human Rights (HAM) courts. The concept of Human Rights (HAM) can be seen from two sides, including the western and eastern views.
Donación renal en vida: revisión sistemática de las repercusiones psicológicas del trasplante
Authors: Renedo Pérez Santiago , Pérez-San-Gregorio Mª Ángeles 
Published: June 2023

En la actualidad el trasplante de riñón en vida se ha convertido en el tratamiento óptimo para los pacientes con enfermedad renal en etapa terminal. El objetivo del presente estudio es realizar una revisión sistemática sobre las publicaciones, el perfil y las consecuencias psicológicas en donantes y/o receptores de riñón vivos tras la donación, variables que influyen en su aparición y manifestación y los principales métodos de evaluación. Para ello, se buscó en las bases de datos PsycInfo y Scopus usando los descriptores “living kidney” OR “living renal” AND don* OR recipient* OR transplant* AND psychol*, con un resultado final de 28 artículos y 2 revisiones sistemáticas. Se obtiene que las principales consecuencias psicológicas experimentadas por donantes y receptores están relacionadas con la calidad de vida, interacción social, satisfacción intrapersonal, depresión, ansiedad, fatiga psicológica y limitaciones en el rol social, evaluadas con una diversidad de instrumentos de medida. Estas consecuencias se ven influidas por variables como tener una edad avanzada, ser mujer o tener una mala relación con el receptor tras la intervención. En conclusión, los donantes y/o receptores de riñón vivos pueden sufrir un conjunto heterogéneo de consecuencias psicológicas. Por tanto, es necesario realizar una evaluación temprana, detectando posibles grupos vulnerables ofreciéndoles una intervención sistemática y exhaustiva tras la donación.
Geknecht besturen
Authors: van Vught K.A.M. 
Published: June 2023

Geknecht besturen. Bespreking van J.A. Terstegge, Beperking van de bestuursbevoegdheid bij de naamloze en besloten vennootschap
Hoever kunnen beperkingen van de bestuursbevoegdheid gaan? Deze bijdrage onderwerpt het proefschrift van Terstegge over dit thema aan een kritische bespreking.
Naschrift bij de reactie van A.E. Smook
Authors: Broere P.H.M. 
Published: June 2023

Naschrift bij de reactie van A.E. Smook
Onlangs annoteerde de auteur in JOR een tweetal beschikkingen van de Ondernemingskamer over de vaststelling van de beloning van door de Ondernemingskamer benoemde functionarissen, in afwijking van de op grond van de Wet normering topinkomens geldende bezoldigingsmaxima. Smook schreef een reactie, waarbij in dit naschrift enkele kanttekeningen worden geplaatst.
Reactie op het artikel ‘Evaluatie van de IWMD-vraagstelling causaal verband bij ongeval – resultaten van een enquête en opties voor revisie’ (TVP 2022, p. 1-14)
Authors: de Graaff-Bosch M.G.F. , Roelandschap I.W.A. , van der Winden J.I. , Wolf A.M. 
Published: June 2023

Reactie op het artikel ‘Evaluatie van de IWMD-vraagstelling causaal verband bij ongeval – resultaten van een enquête en opties voor revisie’ (TVP 2022, p. 1-14)
Dit artikel is een reactie op het eerdere artikel (Evaluatie van de IWMD-vraagstelling causaal verband bij ongeval – resultaten van een enquête en opties voor revisie, TVP 2022, p. 1-14) van de Interdisciplinaire Werkgroep Medische Deskundigen. De betreffende werkgroep heeft in het artikel in TVP 2022-1 verzocht om een reactie vanuit de praktijk. De auteurs geven, daar waar nodig, suggesties en verbreden hiermee hopelijk de visie van de werkgroep.
Tolstoy’s Philosophy of Non-Violence: A Discourse
Authors: UDOFIA Christopher Alexander 
Published: June 2023

The title of this paper is Tolstoy’s Philosophy of Non-violence: A Discourse and the major thesis projected in this research is the idea that the actualization of peace, as demonstrated in Tolstoy’s philosophy of non-violence, requires the adoption of a revolutionary approach which has the potential of terminating the vicious circle of violence. Conflict is evidently an inevitable social phenomenon. Consequently, every event of conflict avails us of an opportunity to convert a seemingly destructive occurrence into a constructive outcome. This constructive conversion of conflict is what Tolstoy sought to achieve. This approach to conflict does not only ensure the sustenance of peace but it promotes harmonious social coexistence and entrenches the culture of non-violence. The benefits of non-violence cannot however be overemphasized and every pragmatic method for achieving peace should be studied. This constitutes the rationale behind this paper’s investigation of Tolstoy’s methodology of non-violence. Though most pundits would be aversed to the Tolstoyian method as impracticable, but Tolstoy was inspired by the example of Christ in the Bible and he believed that a passionate commitment to the Biblical teachings of Christ requires that Christians must imitate the examples of Christ.
The paper utilizes the method of analysis to expose the conflict resolution formula of non-resistance to evil which is the intellectual ferment from which Tolstoy draws inspiration for his philosophy of non-violence. The major problem of this work is to expose the conflict resolution method espoused by Tolsoy and the central objective of the paper is to showcase the method of active passivism; borne out of the law of love, as an instrument of conquering violence in contradistinction to fascism which is based on the law of force and can only generate an unending spiral of violence. Whereas Tolstoy’s approach is contradictory to fascism in the sense that it absolutely negates the use of coercion and oppression, his non-violent non-resistance to evil is however a contrary to the non-violent resistance principle adopted by most freedom fighters like Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jnr. Tolstoy’s idea, critically assessed, may be appraised as containing the recipe for the multiplication of social evil; an outcome which Tolstoy vehemently aimed at averting and banishing through his modus operandi.
ALTERNATIVE NUMERICAL SIMULATION APPROACH FOR OBTAINING FLC/FLD
Authors: DİKMENLİ Serap 
Published: June 2023

To be able to predict the forming behavior of sheet metal parts by simulation, it is necessary to determine the FLD1 (Forming Limit Diagram) curves of the sheet material that is subjected to bending, hemming, deep drawing, progressive forming, embossing, hydro-forming processes. To determine such curves, the usual practice is to carry out a series of experiments that need to be repeated many times, and therefore it takes a long time to finalize them [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6]. Not to mention undertaken experiments are very detailed and need tedious and careful work has to be done such as screen printing on the material and doing simultaneous optical measurements during the experiments. Indeed, a fully equipped laboratory and qualified lab personnel are required for such experiments which may not be easily found. When it's found, there is usually six months to a year, queue to conduct such experiments.
Because of these difficulties, many academic institutions and manufacturing sites develop their in-house test equipment if funding is available. If not, it is dependent on research whether it comes to an end or whether it can continue without it.
An alternative method developed for extracting FLD/FLC curves is using today’s state-of-the-art simulation technology. This method requires two main inputs;
a)	Tensile test of the material
b)	An explicit solver
The scope of this paper is to detail this method such that the findings in this document can be reproduced when the mentioned requirements are satisfied. Therefore, all data used in charts, a high-resolution image, and a sample Abaqus input file are provided as supplemental data [7].
The results from the simulations of FLD/FLC were compared to published literature [13] [14] to confirm their compliance with experiments. The comparison showed good results and demonstrates that expensive and time-consuming FLD/FLC experiments are not necessary when the mentioned requirements are met.
Caso de estudio: registro de aves residentes y migratorias en un jardín privado “amigable” en Tucumán, Argentina
Authors: Echevarria Ada Lilian , Fanjul María Elisa , Martínez María Valeria 
Published: June 2023

The present study evaluates the composition and structure of the bird community in a "friendly" private garden in the city of San Miguel de Tucumán (Tucumán), carried out during the dry season (autumn-winter 2020). The garden has a wide variety of trees, shrubs and vines, transforming it into a green patch immersed in a large urban matrix. Birds were recorded using fixed radius point surveys, once a day (morning or afternoon), during the dry season (autumn-winter 2020). In 174 counts, 5221 birds records were obtained, belonging to 38 species from 20 families and 8 orders. The assemblages present in the garden were: birds that search for food by walking on the ground, birds that search for food among the vegetation, and birds that search for food from the air and/or perches. Six main diets were identified and regional and altitudinal migratory bird records were highlighted. The high richness and diversity observed in a single urban garden would indicate the importance of these small "friendly" green spaces to be considered as reservoirs for birds in an urban environment. These gardens could be sources of food resources and refuge sites mainly when weather conditions are adverse (dry season). For this reason, we consider that this study is a first step to show the potential value of private urban gardens, regardless of their size, in San Miguel de Tucumán.