bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Validity and Practicality of the Learning Implementation Plan And Student Worksheet with Make A Match Learning Model and Practicum Method on Fungi Material
Authors: Fatma Fatma , Hasan Ani Mustapa , Latjompoh Masra 
Published: January 2023

The learning implementation plan and student worksheet that are lacking in terms of the learning process cause the learning process to be less efficient, so it is necessary to develop the learning implementation plan and student worksheet. The purpose of this study is to determine the validity and practicality of The learning implementation plan and student worksheet with a make a match learning model and practicum methods on mushroom material. The research method uses a modified type of R&D research in Sugiono 2018. The results of this study show that the learning implementation plan & student worksheet as seen from the validation results by two expert validator lecturers obtained as a percentage of The learning implementation plan scores of 89% and the student worksheet were 94% obtained very valid criteria and from practitioner validators, namely one teacher obtained as a percentage of the learning implementation plan scores of 94% and student worksheet 80%. The practicality of The learning implementation plan and student worksheet can be seen from: a) the results of the implementation of learning at meetings I, II, and III obtained as an average score percentage of 93.06%. b) the activities of the learners at meetings I, II, and III obtained a percentage of the average score of 97.15% and c) the response of the learners obtained as an average score percentage of 81.50% with excellent criteria. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the learning implementation plan and student worksheet with the make a match learning model and the mushroom material practicum method are declared valid and practical for use in the learning process
Diversity Of Liana Plants Available In The Konak Protected Forest Area, Kepahiang District, Kepahiang Regency
Authors: Sulaiman Endang , Nopriyeni Nopriyeni , Darwin Carles , Lusianti Anggi 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the diversity of lianas found in the Konak Protection Forest, Kepahiang District, Kepahiang Regency. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2022. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode plot, dimana petakan plot disusun sepanjang garis transek secara sistematik. This study used a purposive sampling method,which was carried out in January-February 2022. Sampling used the plot method, where plots were arranged systematically along transect lines. The samples obtained were then identified at the Bengkulu Muhammadiyah University Laboratory. The results of the study in the Konak Protection Forest, Kepahiang District, Kepahiang Regency, obtained 12 families which included 20 species, namely Araceae (Pothos scandens), Arecaceae (Calamus javensis, Korthalsia rigida), Asteraceae (Mikania micrantha), Basellaceae (Anredera cordifolia), Convolvulaceae (Merremia peltata).(Merremia vitifolia), Cucurbitaceae (Momordica charantia), Dioscoraceae (Dioscorea hispida, Dioscorea alata), Fabaceae (Calopogonium mucunoides, Centrosema pubescens, Psophocarpus tetragonolobus), Menispermoideae (Cycle barbata, Pericampylus galusia (Passiflora crispa), Passiflora Piperaceae (Piper nigrum, Piper retrofracrum), Schizaeaceae, (Lygodium flexuosum). Based on the species diversity index (H') of lianas in the Konak Protection Forest area, Kepahiang District, Kepahiang Regency, which is 1.211, and is included in the category of medium diversity. With temperatures ranging from 25°C-30°C, humidity between 55% - 89%, and light intensity ranging from 507 Lux – 2115 Lux.Keywords: diversity, liana, konak protected forest
Kesulitan Keuangan: Efek Struktur Kepemilikan, Karakteristik Dewan Direksi, dan Indeks Tata Kelola Perusahaan
Authors: Williansyah Felix , Meiliana Meiliana 
Published: January 2023

Purpose – This study aims to examine the effect of the corporate governance on the firm financial distress. The independent variables consisted of ownership structure (managerial, foreign, institutional, family, and block holder’s), board characteristics (size, independent, educational background, meeting, and gender) and corporate governance index.
Research Method – This study uses 168 sample companies selected by purposive sampling method. The hypotheses testing uses panel regression method.
Findings – The result shows 116 of 168 sample companies (IDX) experienced financial distress. It has been proven that financial distress can be significantly reduced by increasing concentrated ownership and board education. In addition, foreign ownership and board size have a significant and positive impact on financial distress. However, managerial ownership, family ownership, institutional ownership, board independence, board meetings, board gender, and corporate governance index do not have an impact on financial distress.
Implication – The findings of this study imply that financial distress occurs by the presence of foreign ownership because of rarely involved in company management. In addition, to avoid the risk of financial distress the company can be anticipated by improving the quality board of directors (education, expertise, CEO tenure) and strengthening the internal control.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA DENGAN MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI GUNTURMADU
Authors: Sukino Sukino 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV-A SD N Gunturmadu pada pembelajaran IPA menggunakan medel pembelajaran CTL. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan model Kemmis & Mc Taggart.Subjek penelitian pada penelitian ni adalah kelas IV-A SD N Gunturmadu dengan jumlah 21 siswa dan dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Instrument pengumpulan data adalah tes untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa. Nilai rata-rata pada siklus I adalah 75,33 dengan jumlah persentase 62% dan pada siklus II memiliki rata-rata 88,00 serta persentase 100%.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Permulaan dengan Menggunakan Metode Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) di Kelas II SDN 5 Palangka Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Sembiring Theresia Kristiany 
Published: January 2023

Keterampilan membaca memiliki peranan yang penting dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan di sekolah, hal ini dikarenakan seluruh materi pembelajaran menuntut pemahaman teori serta konsep yang dapat dipahami peserta didik melalui kegiatan membaca. Pada observasi awal yang menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan membaca permulaan di kelas II masih tergolong rendah dalam menyebutkan huruf vocal dan konsonan seperti b/d, u/o, f/p, kewajaran pelafalan, kelancaran membaca dan kejelasan suara, hal tersebut terjadi karena dampak pandemi covid-19 yang membuat kegiatan pembelajaran harus dilakukan secara jarak jauh ± 2 tahun. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang membahas mengenai penerapan metode Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca permulaan di kelas II SDN 5 Palangka.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan membaca permulaan di kelas II SDN 5 Palangka Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023 dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 14 orang, yang dilakukan dengan 2 (dua) siklus, pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan tes, instrumen yang digunakan yaitu penilaian keterampilan membaca permulaan, lembar observasi kinerja guru dan lembar observasi partisipasi peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah diterapkan metode pembelajaran SAS dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca permulaan di kelas II SDN 5 Palangka. Keterampilan membaca memiliki peranan yang penting dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan di sekolah, hal ini dikarenakan seluruh materi pembelajaran menuntut pemahaman teori serta konsep yang dapat dipahami peserta didik melalui kegiatan membaca.
La socioafectividad frente a la vivienda familiar y la sociedades
Authors: Jure Ramos Solange , Zavala Gastón Augusto 
Published: January 2023

El adolescente con un grado de madurez suficiente, que es titular registral del inmueble sede del hogar familiar se encuentra legitimado para afectar personalmente a vivienda. Si su grado de madurez no fuese suficiente o no hubiese alcanzado la edad de 13 años, deberá actuar mediante la intervención de sus representantes legales. No solo es un derecho sino también una necesidad que los niños, niñas y adolescentes, sean oídos en todo proceso judicial en el que esté en situación de riesgo, uno de los derechos fundamentales a su vida y formación, como lo es su vivienda.El niño, niña o adolescente, en su rol de beneficiario del hogar familiar, aún sin ser titular registral del inmueble afectado al régimen de vivienda (arts. 244 CCyCN) o de la protección automática prevista en los artículos 456 o 522 CCyCN, se encuentra legitimado para oponerse a la ejecución forzada, aun cuando quienes ejerzan la responsabilidad parental se hubieran pronunciado de manera diferente.Los efectos jurídicos que se generan a partir de la existencia de una relación de organización personificada, con patrimonio propio, imputativo y autogestante, que involucra y tiene consecuencias frente a terceros, y que además engloba una serie de actos jurídicos concatenados todos ellos tendientes a la consecución de aquel fin común, supera cualquier vínculo subjetivo, en aras a garantizar la seguridad jurídica que el ordenamiento crea a partir de estas estructuras normativas.
El fin común propio de las relaciones asociacionales como es una sociedad, debe ser mirado desde el punto de vista objetivo. El objeto social como dato estatutario que muestra la forma de darse la empresa, conmina necesariamente a encontrar en los mecanismos societarios de salida o de reestructuración previstos, la solución para superar estos conflictos, conservando la viabilidad de la sociedad y evitando obstaculizar su funcionamiento.
SUMARIO:
I. La socioafectividad. Concepto . II. El derecho a la protección de la vivienda 1. La vivienda, la socioafectividad y la constitucionalidad del derecho privado. 2. La legitimación de los niños, niñas y adolescentes . 3. Autorización judicial cuando estuviere comprometido el interés de beneficiarios vulnerables . 4. Desafectación por ejecución forzada y legitimación por socioafectividad . III. Aplicación de la socioafectivdad en materia societaria . IV. Conclusión.
SUMMARY:
I. Socioaffectivity. Concept . II. The right to housing protection 1. Housing, socioaffectivity and the constitutionality of private law. 2. The legitimacy of children and adolescents. 3. Judicial authorization when the interest of vulnerable beneficiaries is compromised.4. Disaffection by forced execution and legitimation by socio-affectivity. III. Application ofsocio-affectivity in corporate matters. IV. Conclusion.
Plantación con Magueyes en Ixtlahuaca, estado de México: ejemplo exitoso de vinculación entre universidad y comunidad
Authors: Cárdenas-Camargo Israel , Flores-Mercado Noemí , Bernal-Mendoza Jesús , Marques Martínez Eduardo Cuitláhuac , Martínez Pablo Alfredo 
Published: January 2023

La vinculación con la comunidad es una de las actividades sustantivas dentro de las Universidades Interculturales, sin embargo; la gestión correcta de esta actividad presenta una serie de retos logísticos y pedagógicos. Así, este trabajo busca documentar la gestión de un proyecto exitoso de vinculación con la comunidad entre la Universidad Intercultural del estado de México y una comunidad rural (Toxico, Ixtlahuaca, estado de México) teniendo como eje central la realización en conjunto de una plantación estratégica de Magueyes en terrenos comunales. El trabajo fue organizado en etapas. En la primera, se presenta parte de la problemática local, exponiendo la falta de asesoría técnica en materia de agroecología y la falta de cultivos con rendimientos económicos adecuados, en la segunda se describe el diagnóstico rural participativo, en la tercera se presenta el ordenamiento territorial y en la cuarta se muestran opiniones a manera de retroalimentación. Finalmente, se concluye que el esquema aquí mostrado de vinculación con la comunidad es un modelo que puede ser replicable, demostrando que genera un diálogo de saberes entre universitarios y pobladores de la comunidad campesinas.
The Kinematics and Excitation of Infrared Water Vapor Emission from Planet-forming Disks: Results from Spectrally Resolved Surveys and Guidelines for JWST Spectra
Authors: Banzatti Andrea , Pontoppidan Klaus M. , Chávez José Pérez , Salyk Colette , Diehl Lindsey , Bruderer Simon , Herczeg Gregory J. , Carmona Andres , Pascucci Ilaria , Brittain Sean , Jensen Stanley , Grant Sierra , van Dishoeck Ewine F. , Kamp Inga , Bosman Arthur D. , Öberg Karin I. , Blake Geoff A. , Meyer Michael R. , Gaidos Eric , Boogert Adwin , Rayner John T. , Wheeler Caleb 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
This work presents ground-based spectrally resolved water emission at R = 30,000–100,000 over infrared wavelengths covered by the JWST (2.9–12.8 μm). Two new surveys with iSHELL and the VISIR are combined with previous spectra from the CRIRES to cover parts of multiple rovibrational and rotational bands observable within telluric transmission bands, for a total of ≈160 spectra and 85 disks (30 of which are JWST targets in Cycle 1). The general expectation of a range of regions and excitation conditions traced by infrared water spectra is for the first time supported by the combined kinematics and excitation as spectrally resolved at multiple wavelengths. The main findings from this analysis are: (1) water lines are progressively narrower from the rovibrational bands at 2–9 μm to the rotational lines at 12 μm, and partly match broad and narrow emission components, respectively, as extracted from rovibrational CO spectra; (2) rotation diagrams of resolved water lines from upper-level energies of 4000–9500 K show vertical spread and curvatures indicative of optically thick emission (≈1018 cm−2) from a range of excitation temperatures (≈800–1100 K); and (3) the new 5 μm spectra demonstrate that slab model fits to the rotational lines at >10 μm strongly overpredict the rovibrational emission bands at <9 μm, implying vibrational excitation not in thermodynamic equilibrium. We discuss these findings in the context of emission from a disk surface and a molecular inner disk wind, and provide a list of guidelines to support the analysis of spectrally unresolved JWST spectra.
TESS–Gaia Light Curve: A PSF-based TESS FFI Light-curve Product
Authors: Han Te , Brandt Timothy D. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is continuing its second extended mission after 55 sectors of observations. TESS publishes full-frame images (FFIs) at a cadence of 1800, 600, or 200 s, allowing light curves to be extracted for stars beyond a limited number of pre-selected stars. Simulations show that thousands of exoplanets, eclipsing binaries, variable stars, and other astrophysical transients can be found in these FFI light curves. To obtain high-precision light curves, we forward model the FFI with the effective point-spread function (PSF) to remove contamination from nearby stars. We adopt star positions and magnitudes from Gaia DR3 as priors. The resulting light curves, called TESS–Gaia light curves (TGLCs), show a photometric precision closely tracking the prelaunch prediction of the noise level. The TGLCs’ photometric precision reaches ≲2% at 16th TESS magnitude even in crowded fields. We publish TGLC aperture and PSF light curves for stars down to 16th TESS magnitude through the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes for all available sectors and will continue to deliver future light curves. The open-source package tglc
3

3

Via 10.17909/610m‐9474.
is publicly available to enable any user to produce customized light curves.
Female political leadership styles as shown on Instagram during COVID-19
Authors: García-Beaudoux Virginia , Berrocal Salomé , D'Adamo Orlando , Bruni Leandro 
Published: January 2023

This paper explores the leadership styles of fourteen elected female politicians in executive government positions, as communicated through the official Instagram accounts that were in use during the COVID-19 pandemic. Seven of them are, or were, heads of government, six are or were mayors, and one is the president of an autonomous region in Spain. These women are Angela Merkel (Germany), Jacinda Ardern (New Zealand), Sanna Marin (Finland), Mette Frederiksen (Denmark), Erna Solberg (Norway), Katrin Jakobsdottir (Iceland), Tsai Ing-Wen (Taiwan), Anne Hidalgo (Paris), Virginia Raggi (Rome), Ada Colau (Barcelona), Claudia López (Bogotá), Claudia Sheinbaum (Mexico City), London Breed (San Francisco) and Isabel Díaz Ayuso (Madrid Region). A comparative content analysis of 2,330 units was conducted over a 6-month period. The study analyses the hard or soft leadership style conveyed by the women politicians selected in relation to four variables: political ideology, generational affiliation, level of government and techniques used in communication. The results show that the values of the variables affect leadership styles; therefore, the assumption that all female politicians have a single leadership style is erroneous and related to gender stereotyping.
Este trabajo realiza una exploración de los estilos de liderazgo comunicados en las cuentas oficiales de Instagram por catorce mujeres políticas electas en cargos gubernamentales ejecutivos, con actuación durante la pandemia de la COVID-19. Siete son o han sido jefas de gobierno, seis alcaldesas, y una presidenta de una comunidad autónoma en España. Ellas son Angela Merkel (Alemania), Jacinda Ardern (Nueva Zelanda), Sanna Marin (Finlandia), Mette Frederiksen (Dinamarca), Erna Solberg (Noruega), Katrin Jakobsdottir (Islandia), Tsai Ing-Wen (Taiwan), Anne Hidalgo (París), Virginia Raggi (Roma), Ada Colau (Barcelona), Claudia López (Bogotá), Claudia Sheinbaum (Ciudad de México), London Breed (San Francisco) e Isabel Díaz Ayuso (Comunidad de Madrid). La técnica de investigación utilizada es el análisis comparado y de contenido aplicado a 2.330 unidades de análisis durante un periodo de seis meses. El estudio analiza el estilo de liderazgo duro o blando comunicado por las lideresas con relación a cuatro variables: ideología política, pertenencia generacional, nivel de gobierno y técnicas usadas en la comunicación. Los resultados evidencian que los valores de las variables afectan a los estilos de liderazgo, por tanto, la suposición de que las mujeres políticas tienen un único estilo de liderazgo es errónea y atiende a un estereotipo de género.
Un génocide au Tigré
Authors: Prunier Gérard 
Published: January 2023

En Éthiopie, suite à des élections au Tigré, une opération de « maintien de l’ordre », principalement conduite par des mercenaires, commet des massacres, des viols et des pillages qui relèvent de l’ethnocide. Le conflit, qui a déjà fait près d’un demi-million de morts et deux millions et demi de personnes déplacées, pourrait faire tache d’huile dans la Corne de l’Afrique.
Savant∙es et politiques contre l’« islamogauchisme » (2). Le fantôme de Raymond Aron
Authors: Rabier Christelle 
Published: January 2023

Ce texte est la seconde partie d’un article en deux moments. L’autrice revient ici sur l’idée de neutralité scientifique, omniprésente au sein des « débats » français contre le « militantisme » de certain·es chercheur·ses, voire de certaines disciplines ou domaines de recherche. Pour ce faire, elle revient à la publication originale de Max Weber préfacée par Raymond Aron et au concept de werturteilsfreie Wissenschaft , dont la traduction par l’expression erronée de « neutralité axiologique » a marqué la réception de la pensée du sociologue en France. Cette enquête la conduit à analyser les généalogies intellectuelles et familiales à l’œuvre dans ce qu’elle identifie comme l’expression contemporaine d’un nationalisme scientifique en France.
La déraison du plus fort ? Sur la liberté d’expression satirique
Authors: Passard Cédric , Ramond Denis 
Published: January 2023

L’expression satirique se trouve au cœur des débats actuels en France sur la liberté d’expression. Si la pratique satirique n’est jamais allée de soi, un retour sur son histoire permet d’en souligner l’ambivalence : tantôt émancipatrice, tantôt instrument de persécution. C’est que, comme le rappelle Henri Bergson, « notre rire est toujours le rire d’un groupe ». La satire s’inscrit ainsi pleinement dans le champ des rapports de pouvoir entre groupes sociaux, dont elle révèle parfois crûment les contours.
Critical Reflection Practice in Nursing Health Care Policy Education
Authors: Peterson Kenneth , Ryan Aisling , Antonelli Mary 
Published: January 2023

Background:
A call to action is in effect for nurses to be change agents and bridge the gaps between the delivery of health care and the social needs of individuals, families, and communities. Response to this charge requires nurses to address long-standing inequity in health care policy and practice realms.

Method:
This article describes the creative teaching-learning approach of critical reflection practice as a first step in developing skills and attitude for nurses to do this work.

Results:
Early observations of the effect of critical reflection practice on learners show improved appreciation for the intersection of social, economic, and political dimensions operating in health care policy and practice that influence health inequities.

Conclusion:

When nurses engage in a practice of critical reflection, they are more likely to identify offensive social determinants, act to ameliorate disparities, and advance the agenda for health equity.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2023;62(5):312–315.]
A parametrization of sheets of conjugacy classes in bad characteristic
Authors: Ambrosio Filippo , Carnovale Giovanna , Esposito Francesco 
Published: January 2023

AbstractLet G be a simple algebraic group of adjoint type over an algebraically closed field k of bad characteristic. We show that its sheets of conjugacy classes are parametrized by G-conjugacy classes of pairs
$(M,{\mathcal O})$
where M is the identity component of the centralizer of a semisimple element in G and
${\mathcal O}$
is a rigid unipotent conjugacy class in M, in analogy with the good characteristic case.
Diet and Exposure of Sources of Information As A Contributing Factor to Diabetes Mellitus Type II Disease in Kendari City
Authors: Umrana Siti , Risnawati Risnawati 
Published: January 2023

Diabetes Mellitus is also known as a disease related to food intake, both as a causal factor and treatment. Diabetes is increasing every year. The worldwide commonness of Diabetes among grown-ups is expanding and happening quicker in the center world. Until 2020 when the age of the Indonesian population over 20 years reached the number of 178 million people and assuming the number of people with Diabetes Mellitus 4%, the proportion of cases of Diabetes Mellitus from 2018 to 2019 increased to 2546 cases from all Community Health Center in Kendari City. This analysis could be a sort of quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional style. The population in this study is all new cases of Diabetes Mellitus patients who conducted examinations or treatment at the Labibia Health Center Kendari city as many as 107 people and samples in this study took 52 people with accidental sampling techniques. The statistical test used was Chi-square with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the diet about diabetes mellitus in the sufficient category was 19.2%, and the less category was 80.8%. In comparison, the exposure to sources of information about diabetes mellitus in the sufficient category was 46.2%, and the less category was 53.8%. The analysis results also show a significant relationship between diet and Diabetes Mellitus, as evidenced by the p-value = 0.036 ( = 0.05), and exposure to information sources with Diabetes Mellitus as evidenced by the p-value = 0.012 ( = 0.012 value). 0.05).

Keywords: diet, exposure to information sources, diabetes mellitus.