bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Корпоративная культура школы: создание благоприятного климата для качественного образования
Authors: Акасевич О.А. , Панченко Н.В. 
Published: February 2025

В статье рассматривается проблема формирования корпоративной культуры школы как важного компонента школьного климата, влияющего на качество образования. В качестве основных составляющих корпоративной культуры образовательного учреждения авторы выделяют ценности, коммуникации, традиции, лидерство и управление, обучение и развитие, признание и поощрение, физическую среду. Описываются методы и инструменты развития корпоративной культуры: наставничество, создание команды лидеров, участие учащихся в управлении школой. Представлен практический опыт формирования корпоративной культуры в МБОУ СОШ № 1 им. А.И. Герцена (г. Тимашевск) на основе использования трёх моделей, направленных на педагогов, учеников и родителей, с выделением публичного, личностного и формального компонентов.
The article examines the problem of forming a school's corporate culture as an important component of the school climate that affects the quality of education. The authors identify values, communications, traditions, leadership and management, training and development, recognition and encouragement, and the physical environment as the main components of the corporate culture of an educational institution. The methods and tools for developing corporate culture are described: mentoring, creating a leadership team, and student participation in school management. The practical experience of forming a corporate culture in Secondary School No. 1 named after A.I. Herzen (Timashevsk) based on the use of three models aimed at teachers, students and parents, with the allocation of public, personal and formal components is presented.
Особенности обучения иностранных студентов лексике с культурной семантикой
Authors: Чернова Т.М. , Фролова А.М. 
Published: February 2025

В статье проанализированы лексические минимумы обучения русскому языку как иностранному с целью отбора лексики, содержащей культурную семантику. Выбранная лексика классифицируется на тематические группы: «Человек и общество», «Человек как живое существо», «Абстрактные понятия», «Природа», «Характеристика объектов» и «Человек как разумное существо», каждая из которых описана с точки зрения лексики, входящей в её состав. В данных группах были определены слова, обладающие культурной семантикой. Более подробно охарактеризована группа «Человек как живое существо», в которой вся лексика была разделена на подгруппы с целью выявления скрытых культурных смыслов, дано описание каждой лексической единицы с точки зрения прямого и культурного значений и использования в публицистических и художественных текстах.
The article analyzes the lexical minimums of teaching Russian as a foreign language in order to select vocabulary containing cultural semantics. The selected vocabulary is classified into thematic groups: «Man and Society», «Man as a Living Being», «Abstract Concepts», «Nature», «Characteristics of Objects» and «Man as a Reasonable Being», each of which is described in terms of the vocabulary included in it. In these groups, words with cultural semantics were identified. The group «Man as a Living Being» is characterized in more detail, in which all the vocabulary was divided into subgroups in order to identify hidden cultural meanings, a description of each lexical unit is given in terms of direct and cultural meanings and use in journalistic and artistic texts.
Early-term results of percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation (valve-in-valve) in dysfunctional bioprosthetic valves in pulmonary position
Authors: Duras Ensar , Çilsal Erman , Gökalp Selman , Ugan Atik Sezen , Şahin Murat , Yükcü Bekir , Güzeltaş Alper 
Published: February 2025

Background: This study aimed to assess the outcomes of valve-in-valve implantation within previously placed bioprosthetic valves.
Methods: This single-center retrospective study included patients who underwent percutaneous valve-in-valve procedures between July 2014 and September 2023. These patients had previously received pulmonary bioprosthetic valves via surgical or transcatheter methods.
Results: The study included 20 patients (13 males, 7 females; mean age: 20.4±7.1 years; range, 10.8 to 35.8 years). Preprocedural assessment revealed stenotic dysfunction in 12 patients, regurgitant dysfunction in two patients, and a combination of both in six patients. Following implantation, there was a notable improvement in invasive measurements; systolic right ventricular pressure decreased from 64.0±24.5 mmHg to 31.3±6.7 mmHg (p<0.001), right ventricular outflow tract gradient from 44.0±23.2 mmHg to 7.6±5.8 mmHg (p<0.001), and echocardiographic pulmonary regurgitation grade from 2.1±1.2 to 0.2±0.4 (p<0.001). The median time between initial bioprosthetic pulmonary valve placement and valve-in-valve procedure was 8.2 years (IQR, 6.2 to 9.9 years). The median follow-up duration was 24.8 months (IQR, 8.3 to 40.2 months). Only one patient required a repeat PPVI procedure 10 years after the valve-in-valve procedure, while no other patients required reintervention during the follow-up period.
Conclusion: Valve-in-valve implantation within previously placed bioprosthetic valves is a feasible and safe approach, offering symptom relief and eliminating the need for further surgical interventions.
The outcomes of concomitant off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting and pulmonary operations
Authors: Şanser Ateş Mehmet , Tuba Demirözü Zümrüt , Erus Suat , Aksoy Eray , Burak Özer Kadir , Gürkahraman Sami , Ezgi Cesur Ekin , Tanju Serhan 
Published: February 2025

Background: This study aims to analyze the early- and long-term outcomes of concomitant off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting and pulmonary resection for lung cancer or a thoracic mass.
Methods: Twenty-three patients (17 females, 6 males; mean age: 69.7±6.5 years; range, 59 to 83 years) who underwent concomitant off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting and thoracic surgery procedures for lung cancer or a thoracic mass between March 2018 and February 2024 were included in the retrospective study. The surgical approach was median sternotomy for off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting, and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery was preferred for lung tumor resections. Mortality, major adverse cardiac events, cerebrovascular events, and duration of hospital stay were evaluated.
Results: There were no postoperative deaths or perioperative myocardial infarctions. None of the patients experienced pneumothorax or atelectasis. None of the patients sustained excessive blood loss requiring reoperation. Arterial grafts were the first choice during coronary artery bypass grafting. Wedge resections, lobectomies, segmentectomies were performed in the subsequent video-assisted thoracic surgery. All patients were followed for six to 86 months. Four patients died during the postoperative one-year period, and one patient died at postoperative 29 months due to cancer relapse. The overall one-year survival rate was 86.5%, and three- and five-year survival rates were 74% and 74%, respectively.
Conclusion: The video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery approach provides a more favorable perspective for pulmonary resection and mediastinal lymph node dissection, which has importance in patients’ final diagnosis, than the sternal view due to more ample, wider workspace. Combined off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting and pulmonary resection in patients with lung cancer is safe and effective and reduces possible complications of a second major surgery.
Evaluation of patients with traumatic vertebral fractures and accompanying rib fractures in terms of complication development and need for surgery
Authors: Kiraz İlker , Keçeci Özgür Gizem , İlker Akçam Tevfik , Biçeroğlu Hüseyin 
Published: February 2025

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate patients with traumatic vertebral fractures and accompanying rib fractures in terms of complication development and need for surgery.
Methods: Between January 2019 and September 2022, a total of 173 patients (138 males, 35 females; mean age: 53.0±18.5 years; range, 17 to 95 years) who had vertebral and accompanying rib fractures due to blunt and penetrating trauma were retrospectively examined. The patients were divided into three groups: upper cervical (n=8), lower cervical (n=31), and thoracolumbar (n=134). Among the groups, trauma mechanisms, rib fracture numbers, accompanying thoracic pathologies, complication developments, and need for surgery were compared.
Results: There was a significant difference between men and women in terms of trauma mechanisms (p=0.001). The mean number of accompanying rib fractures was 5.03±3.19. Number of accompanying rib fractures was higher in patients who developed complications compared to those who did not develop complications (p=0.007). Accompanying hemothorax was significantly higher in patients with upper cervical vertebral fractures (p=0.019). Need for spinal surgery to be significantly higher in patients with upper cervical vertebral fractures (p<0.01). Development of complications was higher in patients with burst fracture than in those without (p=0.004). There was a significantly higher need for spinal surgery in patients with burst fractures and lamina fractures (p<0.001 for both).
Conclusion: Identification of risk groups is critical for the management of trauma patients. The type and level of vertebral fractures are related to the presence of hemothorax, the development of complications, and the need for surgery.
Choosing a thoracic surgeon in Türkiye: Which criteria do patients pay attention to?
Authors: Derdiyok Onur , Temel Uğur , Oğuzhan Özyurtkan Mehmet , Arslan Bülent , Karadayı Şule 
Published: February 2025

Background: This study aims to identify main factors playing a role in patient’s selection of a thoracic surgeon in Türkiye.
Methods: Between July 2022 and June 2024, a total of 147 patients (96 males, 41 females; mean age: 56.1±14.7 years; range, 19 to 93 years) who underwent lung resection and completed an anonymous questionnaire sent via e-mail or cell-phone were included. Demographic data of the patients, surgeon’s educational and medical background, advertisements and popularity, age and sex, appearance and communication skills, and surgeon’s working center were evaluated.
Results: “Spending adequate time with patients” had the highest score, while “the distance between surgeon’s center and patient’s home” had the lowest score. In general, criteria about surgeon’s appearance and communication skills, and surgeon’s working center had significantly the highest rates, whereas those of surgeon’s advertisements and popularity had the lowest rates (p<0.05). Recommendation by another doctor or family doctor was insignificantly more important than by non-medical person. Patients were not influenced with internet reviews or scoring about the surgeon, presence of surgeon’s personal web page, or social media accounts, or age/sex of the surgeon (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Turkish patients mostly take into consideration the attitudes of the surgeon rather than surgeon’s reputation and professional experience, while selecting a thoracic surgeon. Surgeon-patient interaction is highly important for Turkish patients. Social media and advertisements are not important criteria in the selection of thoracic surgeon in Türkiye.
Реформа государственных организаций в Китае
Authors: Лилли И 
Published: February 2025

В Китае одна из основных административных реформ заключается в преобразовании государственных организаций. С 1980-х годов реформирование государственных организаций являлось важным направлением работы наряду с реформами сельскохозяйственного сектора, государственных предприятий и административной системы, проходившими на фоне проведения политики реформ и открытости Китая. Государственные организации представляют собой организационную характеристику государственного сектора, уникальную для Китая. Сегодня государственные организации стали основными провайдерами государственных услуг, так как они затрагивают такие важные сферы как уровень жизни людей и образование, наука и технологии, культура и здравоохранение в форме школ, научно-исследовательских институтов, культурных организаций, медицинский заведений и т.д.Несмотря на то, что концепция государственных организаций или государственных учреждений Китая уникальна, учреждения, выполняющие аналогичные функции, можно найти по всему миру. Такими учреждениями являются независимые агентства, исполнительные агентства, вневедомственные учреждения, юридические лица публичного права, полуавтономные органы.Важность дальнейшего продвижения реформы государственных организаций обусловлена тем, что такая реформа направлена на повышение качества жизни людей, а также научных, образовательных, культурных и медицинских программ, которые тесно связаны с благополучием людей. Только путем углубления реформ правительства могут быть удовлетворены растущие потребности общества в государственных услугах. Более того, такая реформа имеет решающее значение для преобразования функциональности правительства и создания правительства, ориентированного на оказание государственных услуг. Помимо этого, такая реформа важна для обеспечения устойчивого экономического роста, поскольку государственные услуги являются неотъемлемой частью сектора услуг и потенциальной сферой для стимулирования потребления. Это также важно для достижения структурного улучшения двигателей экономики, экономической трансформации и модернизации. В целом, проведение реформы государственных организаций имеет важное значение в общем замысле политики реформ и открытости.
Developing Mathematical Concepts Through Orientation and Mobility(First printed in RE:view, Volume 37, Number 4, Winter 2006)
Authors: Smith Derrick W. 
Published: February 2025

From the Editors
Keeping with a TNR tradition, we periodically include a legacy article that was previously published in AER’s earlier journal, RE:view. For this issue of TNR, we have chosen an article that has become a favorite of many practioners and has frequently been referenced by our fellow professionals. In this reprint, author Derrick Smith illustrates how math concepts can be incorporated within and strengthened through Orientation and Mobility (O&M) instruction.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Menggunakan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Numbered Head Together di Kelas IV SD Negeri 15 Ulu Gadut Kota Padang
Authors: Rasima Juina , Mansurdin Mansurdin 
Published: February 2025

This research is motivated by several problems found in the field, including teacher-centered learning, the dominance of lecture methods, and the implementation of group learning that is not optimal. This has an impact on students who feel bored, not confident, and less active in learning. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in Pancasila Education learning using the Numbered Head Together type Cooperative Learning model in class IV of SDN 15 Ulu Gadut, Padang City. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is carried out in two cycles, with 25 students as research subjects. Research data were collected through observation, tests, and non-tests. The results of the study showed an increase in: (1) assessment of teaching modules from cycle I meeting I by 87.5% (C) to 91.7% (B) at meeting II, and increased to 95.83% (A) in cycle II; (2) teacher and student activities in cycle I meeting I were 83.33% (C), increasing to 91.7% (B) in meeting II, and reaching 95.83% (A) in cycle II; (3) learning outcomes in the knowledge aspect in cycle I meeting I were 67.2% (D), increasing to 85.6% (C) in meeting II, and reaching 88% (B) in cycle II; (4) learning outcomes in the skills aspect in cycle I meeting I were 73.9% (D), increasing to 80.5% (C) in meeting II, and reaching 89% (B) in cycle II. The average overall learning outcomes increased from 71.704% (D) in cycle I meeting I to 81.36% (C) in meeting II, and reaching 88.836% (B) in cycle II. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the use of the Numbered Head Together type of Cooperative Learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Pancasila Education learning in class IV of SDN 15 Ulu Gadut, Padang City.
Prevalence of factor V gene G1691A (Leiden)- factor V gene H1299R mutations and prothrombin gene G20210A mutations in Turkish population
Authors: Ünallı Özmen Sevda 
Published: February 2025

Thrombosis is one of the critical health problems worldwide that is a reason for mortality and morbidity. Factor V and Prothrombin gene mutations are the most common genetic risk factors related to thrombotic events. We aimed to explore these mutations in a healthy population and compare them with coronary artery disease (CAD) patients. A total of 406 healthy volunteer individuals and 64 patients with CAD were included in the study. Factor V gene G1691A-H1299R and prothrombin gene G20210A mutations were determined using the CVD StripAssay, based on the reverse-hybridization principle for mutation analysis. Factor V Leiden G1691A gene mutation was identified in 8 (12,49%), prothrombin G20210A gene mutation was identified in 1 (1.56 %), and Factor V H1299R gene mutation was identified in 9 (14,07 %) in the CAD patient group. No significant difference between the CAD and control groups was evident in all three genes. The prevalence of Factor V G1691A-H1299R / prothrombin gene G20210A G20210A mutation in CAD was found to be very low and similar to the general population.
Keywords: Factor V G1691A-H1299R Mutations, Prothrombin G20210A Mutations, coronary artery disease
PENGUATAN KOMUNITAS MELALUI PENGABDIAN DAN DIALOG TERBUKA: UPAYA MEMBANGUN KESEJAHTERAAN BERSAMA DI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT PONDOK CABE UDIK
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Purnama Rahmad , Febrianti Rini , Iriani Farida , Zulfahmi Zulfahmi , Perdana Halim Dedy 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAK
Penguatan Komunitas melalui Pengabdian dan Dialog Terbuka: Upaya Membangun Kesejahteraan Bersama bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan mengatasi tantangan sosial dan ekonomi melalui partisipasi aktif, sekaligus membangun solidaritas di dalam komunitas. Analisis situasi menunjukkan bahwa banyak masyarakat masih menghadapi masalah kesenjangan sosial dan kurangnya akses terhadap pendidikan serta sumber daya ekonomi, yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup mereka. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup dialog terbuka yang melibatkan masyarakat, workshop kolaboratif untuk menciptakan solusi inovatif, dan pelatihan keterampilan yang relevan. Hasil pelaksanaan program menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran akan hak-hak individu, terciptanya jejaring sosial yang lebih kuat, serta inisiatif lokal yang lebih berkelanjutan. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan aktif masyarakat dalam proses pengambilan keputusan berkontribusi signifikan pada peningkatan kesejahteraan komunitas. Rekomendasi untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut mencakup perlunya dukungan berkelanjutan dari pemerintah dan lembaga sosial, serta pelatihan lanjutan untuk masyarakat agar inisiatif yang dihasilkan dapat berfungsi secara mandiri. Implikasi dari hasil pengabdian ini mengindikasikan bahwa model dialog terbuka ini dapat diterapkan di berbagai konteks komunitas, menjadikannya sebagai strategi yang efektif untuk pembangunan berkelanjutan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di seluruh dunia.
MEĐUNARODNOPRAVNI SUBJEKTIVITET
Authors: Petrović Željko 
Published: February 2025

Ovaj rad se bavi aktuelnim pitanjima meĎunarodnopravnog subjektiviteta. Vrši se analiza teorija i suvremenih shvatanja meĎunarodnopravnog subjektiviteta. Danas je sve teţe odrediti da li odreĎeni subjekt ima meĎunarodnopravni subjektivitet. Drţave i dalje su najbitniji subjekti meĎunarodnog prava, ali nisu jedini, te same drţave nastupaju u meĎunarodnoj zajednici koja se u mnogo čemu promjenila. Sve je veći broj meĎunarodnih organizacija kao subjekata meĎunarodnog prava koje imaju sve veću ulogu u meĎunarodnoj zajednici. U radu se posebno obradio status protektorata i njihovog meĎunarodnopravnog subjektiviteta, posebno iz razloga što se za neke drţave kao što je Bosna i Hercegovina često tvrdi da su svojevrsni protektorati meĎunarodne zajednice. Analizira se i neovisnost drţava kao osnov međunarodnopravnog subjektiviteta država.
Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair Di Desa Purwojati Kecamatan Kertek Kabupaten Wonosobo Tahun 2023
Authors: Muhamad Sahli  
Published: February 2025

Abstrak: Sampah rumah tangga merupakan salah satu jenis sampah yang menjadi problematika masyarakat. Semakin bertambahnya aktifitas yang dilakukan, maka semakin banyak sampah yang di hasilkan, sehingga pengolahan sampah yang produktif sangat diperlukan. Pengolahan sampah dari masyarakat biasanya di lakukan secara konvensional, memerlukan waktu yang sangat lama bahkan ada yang di abaikan tanpa di pilah-pilih terlebih dahulu antara sampah organik dan anorganik. Metode Decomposer merupakan suatu inovasi pengolahan sampah dengan cara memanfaatkan sampah organik menjadi pupuk cair. Tujuannya yang ingin kami capai dalam kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat mempunyai keinginan dan ketrampilan dalam mengolah sampah organik menjadi pupuk cair. Hal ini dilakukan untuk membantu pemerintah daerah dalam upaya mengurangi jumlah sampah yang dikirim ke TPA Wonorejo Kab. Wonosobo. Kegiatan dilakukan di Desa Purwojati Kec. Kretek Kab. Wonosobo. Metode yang di gunakan adalah sosialisasi, demonstrasi dan implementasi. Sosialisasi dan presentasi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengolahan sampah organik di rumah tangga menjadi pupuk cair yang bisa di manfaatkan sebagai pupuk pertanian sehingga mengurangi jumlah sampah yang dikirim ke TPA Wonorejo. Demonstrasi dilakukan dengan melibatkan masyarakat tentang praktek pembuatan decomposer menjadi pupuk cair. Kegiatan ini mendapat respon positif dari masyarakat dan perangkat desa karena dapat mengurangi sampah. Hasil kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat terkait pengelolaan sampah organik dan memahami teknik pengolahan sampah organik menjadi pupuk cair mulai dari pembuatan komposer, menambahkan cairan-cairan fermentasi bahan organik, sampai dengan proses pembusukan.
Exploring Grammatical and Semantic Profiles of Angry and Mad: A Corpus-Based Study
Authors: Saskara Tranggana Suari Ida Ayu , Rajeg Gede Primahadi Wijaya , Sudipa I Nengah 
Published: February 2025

This paper investigates how two near-synonymous emotion words (i.e., ANGRY and MAD) would differ in their grammatical (i.e., morphological) and semantic profiles based on data from the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA). Morphologically, we analyzed the distribution of verbal inflectional morphologies of these words overall and across different text types/genres in COCA. Semantically, we explored the preferred semantic category of the Experiencer and Stimulus collocates of ANGRY and MAD. In that way, we adopted both quantitative and qualitative methods. We showed that the base verbal form anger is very prominent across genres compared to the base form madden. Similarly, the -ed and third-person singular -s forms are more predominant for ANGER than for MADDEN. In contrast, the -ing form of maddening is far more common than angering. Semantically, angry predominantly collocates with Kinship-based Experiencer than mad. Both adjectives attract distinct types of Experiencer nouns from the social and political relation fields. In terms of the stimulus, mad attracts collocates from the semantic field of emotion and values more predominantly than angry. In sum, corpus analyses help reveal grammatical and semantic differences between near-synonyms such as ANGRY and MAD.