bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pengunaan Kitosan sebagai Zat Tambahan Terhadap Profil Disolusi Tablet Parasetamol
Authors: Dewi Astuti Ratnaningsih - , Taswin Muhamad , Sari Nurmala 
Published: June 2023

Kitosan adalah biopolimer yang diperoleh dari deasetilasi kitin hasil isolasi cangkang hewan berkulit keras (Crustacea) yang digunakan sebagai bahan tambahan sediaan farmasi. Didalam sediaan tablet kitosan digunakan sebagai zat tambahan untuk meningkatkan laju disolusi tablet dan mengontrol pelepasan zat aktif. Salah satu zat aktif yang diharapkan memiliki propil disolusi yang baik adalah parasetamol. Maka telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pengaruh pengunaan kitosan sebagai zat tambahan baik sebagai penghancur dan pengikat terhadap profil disolusi tablet parasetamol. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ekperimental dengan objek penelitian kitosan yang diformulasikan sebagai zat tambahan pada sediaan tablet parasetamol FI dan FII pada konsentrasi 1,5 dan 3 % sebagai pengikat dan FIII dan FIV pada konsentrasi 3,5% dan 7% sebagai penghancur. Formula-formula tersebut dibandingkan terhadap F0 sebagai formula kontrol yang menggunakan gelatin sebagai pengikat dan amilum jagung (corn starch) sebagai penghancur. Semua tablet dibuat dengan metoda granulasi basah. Kemudian dilakukan uji secara in vitro meliputi uji kestabilan fisik tablet berupa uji keseragaman bobot, keseragaman ukuran, kekerasan, kerapuhan dan waktu hancur serta penetapan kadar dan didapatkan hasil untuk setiap formula FI, FII, FIII dan FIV telah memenuhi persyaratan. Sedangkan untuk uji disolusi yang dilakukan terhadap FI dan FII dengan kitosan sebagai pengikat menghasilkan kadar zat terdisolusi pada menit ke 30 sebesar 16,74% dan 31,51%, kadar tersebut belum memenuhi persyaratan. Sedangkan FIII dan FIV dengan kitosan sebagai penghancur serta formula kontrol, menghasilkan kadar zat terdisolusi pada menit ke 30 sebesar 99,63%, 96,71% dan 96,71%. Kadar tersebut telah memenuhi persyaratan uji disolusi tablet parasetamol yang harus terlarut tidak kurang dari 80% setelah 30 menit. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kitosan sebagai pengikat pada formula tablet parasetamol memberikan profil disolusi yang buruk dibandingkan dengan formula kontrol yang menggunakan gelatin. Sedangkan penggunaan kitosan sebagai penghancur memberikan profil disolusi yang lebih baik dari formula kontrol yang menggunakan amilum jagung. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan kitosan sebagai bahan tambahan dapat mempengaruhi profil disolusi tablet parasetamol menjadi lebih baik jika digunakan sebagai bahan penghancur tetapi menjadi buruk jika digunakan sebagai pengikat.
Role Of Micro Waqf Bank In Empowering Small And Medium Enterprises In The Pesantren Environment
Authors: Ahlul Maghfiroh  , Moh Arifin  , Zakiyah  , Khusnul Chotimah  
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dengan kemajuan perekonomian di Indonesia yang begitu pesat. Namun tidak sedikit dari pelaku usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah terkendala masalah modal dan beberapa pelaku UMKM merasa kesulitan dalam mengakses modal di beberapa lembaga keuangan dengan kendala surat izin usaha, sehingga pemerintah mendirikan Bank Wakaf Mikro agar menjadi salah satu alternatif bagi pelaku UMKM yang mengalami kekurangan modal. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan cara memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dialami oleh subyek penelitian, objek penelitian ini adalah Bank Wakaf Mikro Al Fitrah Wava Mandiri Surabaya dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat di tarik kesimpulan bahwa peran Bank Wakaf Mikro Al Fitrah Wava Mandiri dalam pemberdayaan UMKM adalah dengan memberikan pembiayaan dan pembinaan kepada nasabah BWM Al Fithrah Wava Mandiri, berkat pinjaman yang diberikan menjadi peluang bagi mereka dalam melanjutkan usahanya ataupun meng cover kekurangan modal. Pembinaan yang diberikan dapat mengontrol usaha sekaligus memberikan bantuan dalam mengatasi kesulitan yang mereka hadapi.

Kata Kunci : BWM Al Fithrah, Pelaku UMKM, Perekonomian Indonesia.

ABSTRAK
This research is motivated by the rapid economic progress in Indonesia. But not a few of the micro, small, and medium enterprises are constrained by capital problems and some MSME actors find it difficult to access capital in some financial institutions with business license constraints, so the government established a Micro Waqf Bank to be one of the alternatives for MSME actors who experience capital shortages. The approach in this research uses descriptive qualitative research by understanding the phenomenon of what is experienced by the research subjects, the object of this research is the Al Fitrah Wava Mandiri Micro Waqf Bank Surabaya with observation, interview, and documentation data collection techniques. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the role of Bank Wakaf Mikro Al Fitrah Wava Mandiri in empowering MSMEs is to provide financing and coaching to BWM Al Fithrah Wava Mandiri customers, thanks to the loans provided as opportunities for them in continuing their business or covering capital shortages. The coaching provided can control the business while providing assistance in overcoming the difficulties they face.
Keywords: BWM Al Fithrah, UMKM Actor, Indonesian Economy.
KAJIAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI LOKAL DI DISTRIK BINTUNI KABUPATEN TELUK BINTUNI
Authors: Palinggi Yunita , Sari Ardha Puspita 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK
Kabupaten Teluk Bintuni, merupakan kabupaten di Provinsi Papua Barat yang memiliki potensi dalam pengembangan sektor pertanian. Berbagai potensi sektor pertanian mendorong pemerintah daerah berupaya meningatkan peran sektor pertanian sebagai leading sektor dalam pembangunan daerah melalui berbagai program pengembangan pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial ekonomi pertanian masyarakat kampung di Distrik Bintuni Kabupaten Teluk Bintuni. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama satu bulan pada bulan Juni – Juli 2021 dengan subjek penelitian yaitu pada masyarakat petani di kampung Missin dan Teluher sebanyak 30 responden .Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan Teknik Tabulasi,. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa komoditi utama yang paling banyak dihasilkan adalah kacang tanah dengan rata-rata produksi adalah 156.5 Kg per tahun tanam dan komoditi yang paling sedikit adalah Cabai sebesar 37.5 Kg per tahun dengan tanaman lokal lain seperti ubi jalar, singkong dan keladi. Tingkat pendapatan masyarakat kedua kampung termasuk dalam katergori rendah yaitu 1,490,020 per bulan. Sistem kelembaagaan pada kedua kampung ini belum terbentuk, baik lembaga yang dibentuk dari pemerintah maupun lembaga yang terbentuk dari swadaya masyarakat, tetapi masayarakat pada kedua kampung memiliki tingkat interaksi sosial yang tinggi, hal ini dapat dilihat dari kerjasama dan gotong royong yang dibentuk masyarakat ketika ada kegiatan-kegiatan besar di kampung.
Kata Kunci:Sosial Ekonomi, Usahatani, Kelembagaan, Umur, Pendapatan .
RANCANG BANGUN SMART MINI PLANT FACTORY BERBASIS BERBASIS IoT UNTUK BUDIDAYA PERSEMAIAN SAYUR SELADA HIJAU (Lactuca sativa L.)
Authors: Umam Choirul , Saputro Estu , - Nurholis , - Suhartono 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak
Perkembangan penerapan pertanian presisi sangat pesat di seluruh penjuru dunia, ciri utama sistem pertanian ini adalah bertani dapat dilakukan dimanapun dan kapanpun. Indonesia adalah negara tropis, hampir seluruh proses bertani yang dilakukan bergantung pada iklim, akibatnya ketika kondisi iklim tidak sesuai maka akan terjadi kelangkaan komoditi dipasaran dan bisa dipastikan harga komoditi tersebut akan sangat mahal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat mini plant factory sebagai langkah awal pengembangan pertanian presisi di indonesia. Hasil uji performa alat yang dilakukan antara lain: uji akurasi sensor, uji performa sebaran cahaya LED dan uji running IoT alat, hasilnya didapat akurasi di atas 95%. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap 60 tanaman selama 14 hari, hasil pertumbuhan tanaman persemaian pada mini plant factory lebih baik secara umum jika dibandingkan dengan tanaman pada persemaian konvensional dengan selisih sangat sedikit dengan perbedaan 0,84 cm pada data panjang akar, untuk detail data didapat data secara berurutan: tinggi tanaman kontrol 2,565 cm dan tanaman semai di dalam mini plant factory rata-rata tingginya adalah 2,1 cm, Jumlah daun persemaian 4,43 cm pada budidaya di dalam mini plant factory dan 4,44 cm pada tanaman kontrol dan panjang daun tanaman kontrol 1,08 cm sedang pada budidaya di dalam mini plant factory 1,39 cm.

Kata kunci: Komoditi Sayuran, Media Tanam, Pertanian Presisi, Rockwool, Uji Performa.
PENGARUH PELAPISAN BENIH SEED COATING JAGUNG (Zea mays) TERHADAP VIGOR BENIH
Authors: Yuhardi Erick , Rahman Fahmi Arief , Supriyadi Slamet , Nisfiyah Lailatin 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas bahan pelapis benih jagung dari bentonit, biochar, batubara muda dan kompos biochar terhadap vigor benih pada kondisi cekaman kekeringan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Terpadu dan rumah kaca, dari bulan September sampai Januari 2022. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial. Faktor pertama ialah perlakuan bahan coating dan faktor kedua ialah cekaman kekeringan. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelapisan benih dengan pengujian dikertas merang metode Ukddp tidak berpengaruh nyata pada ketiga parameter yaitu daya berkecambah, indeks vigor, dan potensi tumbuh maksimum. Namun berpengaruh nyata pada pengujian dimedia tanah. Sedangkan pada parameter panjang tunas dengan pengujian dikertas merang metode Ukddp tidak berpengaruh nyata pada parameter panjang tunas. Sama halnya dengan pengujian dimedia tanah hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan tidak berpengaruh nyata pada parameter panjang tunas. Perlu adanya pengamatan lebih lanjut sehingga dapat diketahui adanya pengaruh pada perlakuan bahan pelapis benih dan cekaman kekeringan.
PENERAPAN SELF ASSESMENT SYSTEM DANTAX COMPLIANCE WAJIB PAJAK PENGHASILAN DALAM PENCAPAIAN TARGET PENERIMAAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PADA KPP PRATAMA SEKAYU
Authors: Aryani Farida 
Published: June 2023

This research is an applied research of quantitative descriptive. The use of quantitative descriptive in this research is expected to give a concrete description through the calculation and graphic representation which describe the application of self assessment system and tax compliance of Personal Tax Payer and also target achieving of tax receiving of income tax at KPP Pratama Sekayu from 2011 till 2013. The result of this research shows that: The application of self assessment system by Personal Tax Payer is lower than Institutional Tax Payer, this is approved by the amount of Personal Tax Payer that report and pay not on time and the amount is bigger than the amount of Institutional Tax Payer and the average for three years of Personal Tax Payer is 72.92%, meanwhile The Institutional Tax Payer is only 63.09%. Furthermore, the tax compliance in reporting the tax through the conveying of Annual Notification Letter (SPT) is on time and also the tax payment of either Personal Tax Payer or Institutional Tax Payer is still considered low due to the fact that the percentage average is still under 50%, that is the percentage of tax compliance in reporting the tax, Personal Tax Payer is only 30.56%, on the other hand the Institutional Tax Payer is 47.16%. Then, the percentage average of tax compliance for Institutional Tax Payer the Personal Tax Payer is only 27.08%, on the contrary Tax Payer of Institution is 36.91%. The application of self assessment system and high implementation of tax compliance from Institutional Tax Payer gives contribution to the realization of achieving target of big tax achievement for the average of three years: contribution ofÂ Institutional Tax Payer is 99.77%, on the contrary The Personal Tax Payer is only 0.23%. Thus, the contribution of Institutional Tax Payer to the achieving target of income tax achievement is bigger if it is compared with Personal Tax Payer.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Gustini Emilia 
Published: June 2023

This research purposes to know factors intrinsic and extrinsic the impact intention accounting information system. TheÂ Â research used data that obtained from individual perception of accounting information system user in manufacture company the have losted at Bursa Efek Indonesia in Jakarta and branch officer in Palembang. Data to sent by email and Post officer Indonesia. Night hundredÂ twelve questionnaires have sent to company, seventy questionnaires were return. The data analyzed by using multiple regression by SPSS 11.5 software. Research result show that gender and facilitating conditions user are significant positive influence to intention accounting information system usage, while experiment, voluntariness user, education and training no influence intention accounting information system usage.
PENGARUH INFLASI DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP PERGERAKAN INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (PERIODE JANUARI 2010-DESEMBER 2015)
Authors: Rumbiati Rumbiati 
Published: June 2023

Macro economy policy thats goverment using to counter of destruction of global economic crisisst to influence portofolio invesment activity doing buyÂ market broker especially on capital investment in capital market.This paper analyzes the relationship between variable inflation, and exchange rate and Indonesian stock market by applied. This paper focused on January 2010 until December 2015. The result of simultaneous the inflation and exchange rate effect on stock market in Jakarta Stock Exchage. While patially the inflation is negative effect to stock market. And exchange rate is positive effect to stock market in Jakarta Stock Market.Key world : Inflation, exchange rate, and stock market
ANALISA MANAJERIAL SISTEM TERHADAP PRODUKTIFITAS KARYAWAN
Authors: Handayani Susi , Firmansyah Aidil 
Published: June 2023

The study entitled Analysis of Leadership Style on Employee Performance At Sarana Karya Mandiri CV Palembang. Performance is the result of the work accomplished by individuals who disesuaikandengan role or duties associated with a measure of value tertentudari company where the individual works. The role of leadership style needed to perform functions within the organization in order to obtain maximum employee performance. Likewise, the formation of good norganisasi komitme expected to support and improve the performance of the maximum. Leaders with good leadership style will create high motivation within each subordinate, so the motivation will arise morale can improve the performance of subordinates. The aim of this study was to determine how much performance Leadership Style Analysis Employees At Sarana Karya Mandiri CV Palembang. Number of members of the population of 30 respondents. This research uses descriptive analysis with qualitative approach using questionnaires and documentation as a means of collecting data by using two variables, namely the style of leadership and employee performance. The lower the low style of leadership that is applied then semkain less motivated employees and vice versa. Results of this study stated that the influence of leadership style that is so big on employee performance in CV Sarana Karya Mandiri Palembang.Key words : Style of Leadership, Motivation and PerformanceÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KEPEMIMPINAN MELAYANI DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL: STUDI PADA BPJS KESEHATAN KANTOR WILAYAH JAMBI
Authors: Suyadi Suyadi 
Published: June 2023

This research examined the relationship between servant leadership (value people, develops people, builds community, displays authenticity, profides leadership, shares leadership) and organisational commitment in BPJS Kesehatan Kantor Wilayah Jambi. A total of 38 questionnaires were distributed to the employee BPJS Kesehatan Kantor Wilayah Jambi, 33 questionnaires were usable yielded a response rate ofÂ 86 %. The collected data were analysed usingÂ validity analysis, reliability analysis, descriptive analysis, correlation analysis using the SPSS 17.The research shows that from statistiki descriptive, based on the average value, mode, with standard Determination daviasi, seventh research variables associated with the item statement shows the positive direction and can be categorized good. The results showed that value people positively and significantly related to organizational commitment, which is obtained by the correlation coefficient was 0.487. The results showed that develops people positively and significantly related to organizational commitment, which is obtained by the correlation coefficient was 0.582. The results showed that builds community positively and significantly related to organizational commitment, which is obtained by the correlation coefficient was 0.606.While display authenticity positively and significantly related to organizational commitment, which is obtained by the correlation coefficient is 0,671.Whereas to provides leadership and significantly positively associated with organizational commitment which is obtained by the correlation coefficient was 0.639 and Shares leadership positively and significantly related to the value of the coefficient correlation is 0.542. Recommendations regarding the relationship of servant ledership with an organizational commitment. The importance of the attitude of the managers (leaders), provide positive behavior in employees that augur well for the progress of the organization in hope to be able to increase productivity.Â Keywords: Servant Leadership, Organizational Commitment
ANALISIS REGRESI DATA PANEL PADA PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA â€“ NEGARA ASIA
Authors: Munandar Aris 
Published: June 2023

Panel data regression analysis is a combination of data time series and cross section data. The use of panel data can explain two kinds of information that are information between units and time. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors affecting Economic Growth in Asian Countries. Cross section data comprising 8 countries and time series from year 1990 to 2016 are used. The result of the study suggests that the best regression model estimation is the fixed effect model. With this model, 24.57% of the variability of Economic Growth can be explained by Tax variable, Government Debt, Household Consumption and Loan Interest Rate. The estimation of the panel regression equation is Y = 5.719698 - 2.54E-14 PAJAKit -3.57E-15 HUTANGIT + 6.52E-15 CONSUMPTES - 0.043112 CREDITITE. Tax, Government Debt and Loan Interest Rates have a negative and significant effect on economic growth, while Household Consumption has a significant positive effect on economic growth.Key wordsÂ : Economic Growth, Taxes, Government Debt, Household Consumption, Loan Interest Rate
PENGARUH PRESTASI KERJA DAN PROMOSI JABATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BANK MANDIRI TBK KANTOR CABANG BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Aldaman Muhammad , Marnisah Luis , Kurniawan Mohd. 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence of job performance and promotion of office to job satisfaction employees at PT. Bank Mandiri Branch of Bandar Lampung, The population in this study was taken randomly from all employees of PT. Bank Mandiri Branch Office Bandar Lampung. The sample was determined by using slovin formula and obtained as many as 98 respondents. In the process of data collection, used the way interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The research analyzes used validity analysis, reliability analysis and regression analysis using SPSS version 13 computer program. Based on the results of research known the effect on employee job satisfaction. The significant result proves that Job achievement and promotion positively influence partially and simultaneously to employee job satisfaction, where work performance becomes the most influential variable in this research.Â Keywords: Job performance, Job Promotion, and Job Satisfaction
PENGARUH CUSTOMER VALUE TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN CAFE RELOAD KITCHEN KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Watak Veliano Denise , Wadud Muhammad , Rosni Azraâ€™ie K. 
Published: June 2023

This research is conducted to determine the effect of customer value on customer loyalty at Reload Kitchen Cafe Palembang. It is carried out based on both qualitative and quantitative methods. The independent variable in this research is customer value and the dependent variable is customer loyalty. The techniques of data collection in this research include interviews, observation, and questionnaires. The data used are primary and secondary data. The analisys using SPSS program version 22. Â They are analyzed by using simple regression analysis method and t-test. The result of the study shows that customer value has significant effect to customer loyalty. The value of R is 0.825. It means there is a strong relationship between customer value and customer loyalty. The result of this research is reinforced by the result of hypothesis testing. T-Test shows a significance level of 0,000 greater than 0,05 which means customer value affects the customer loyalty at Reload Kitchen CafÃ©.Keywords: Customer Value, Customer Loyalt, Marketing
Pengaruh Kemampuan Kerja dan Motivasi Ekstrinsik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada CV. Pesona Palembang
Authors: Septianti Dian 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the effect of work ability and extrinsic motivation on employee performance onÂ CV. Pesona Palembang. Data analysis methods used are qualitative and quantitative, with primary and secondary data sources in the form of questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The population of this research is all employees of CV. Pesona Palembang with sampling technique is saturated sampling, with the sample amounted to 51 respondents. The results showed that there is a significant influence between work ability and extrinsic motivation on employee performance CV. Pesona Palembang simultaneously with Sig 0.000. While the partial also found the effect of work ability and extrinsic motivation, where the ability of work to be the most influential variable on employee performance.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Keywords: Work Ability, Extrinsic Motivation, Employee PerformanceÂ Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kemampuan kerja dan motivasi ekstrinsik terhadap kinerja karyawan pada CV. Pesona Palembang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder berupa angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan CV. Pesona Palembang dengan teknik sampling adalah sampling jenuh, adapun sampel berjumlah 51 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kemampuan kerja dan motivasi ekstrinsik terhadap kinerja karyawan CV. Pesona Palembang secara simultan dengan Sig 0,000. Sedangkan secara parsial juga ditemukan pengaruh kemampuan kerja dan motivasi ekstrinsik, dimana kemampuan kerja menjadi variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kata kunci: Kemampuan Kerja, Motivasi Ekstrinsik, Kinerja Karyawan