bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dynamical Approach in studying GJR-GARCH (Q,P) Models with Application
Authors: Nooruldeen A. Noori  , Azher A. Mohammad  
Published: December 2022

This paper deals with finding stationarity Condition of GJR-GARCH(Q,P) model by using a local linearization technique in order to reduce this non-linear model to a linear difference equation with constant coefficients and then obtain the stationarity condition via a characteristic equation.
Finally we apply the obtained stationarity conditions of GJR-GARCH(Q,P) model to a real data that represents a monthly Brent Crude oil prices at closing in dollars for period (JUN. 1989-DES. 2018) and we find that GJR-GARCH(3,1) is the best model according to AIC and BIC information criteria.
Investigation of prevalence of infestation with head lice and some factors affecting on them in infected people in Kirkuk city, Iraq
Authors: Fadhil Mahdi Rasheed  , Fatima Shihab Al-Nasiri  
Published: December 2022

The current study was made during the period from July to November 2020. The infestation with head lice was searched for residents of Kirkuk city, and a random samples (1988 cases) were collected from city residents and check up their scalps to detect the head lice infestation. This study aims to determinate the prevalence of head lice infestation in different regions of Kirkuk city and to demonstrate the role of some epidemiological factors on the infestation as age, gender, nature of hair tissue, hair length, hair density. The current study showed the head lice infestation reached 117 cases with a total prevalence of infestation 5.88%. These results come from a clinical study that made on 1988 people from a variety of age groups, society, social-economic and cultural groups. The highest prevalence of infected was recorded (15.11%) for the age group 6-12 years, while the lowest prevalence of infected was for the age group 46-80 years (0.42%). The present research concluded that the infestation was higher in female than male (9.35, 2.10%, respectively). The highest prevalence of infected was in straight hair (3.40 and 11.76%) for both male and female (respectively), and the lowest prevalence of infestation was for curly hair (2.30%) in female, while the infestation for curly hair in male are not recorded. The results also showed the highest prevalence of infestation was in long hair (10.79 and 12.16%) than in short hair (0.63 and 3.63%) for both male and female (respectively). The highest prevalence of infestation was also recorded for high dense hair (3.13 and 12.63%) compared with low dense hair (0.66 and 1.65%) for both male and female (respectively).
Synthesis and Spectroscopic study of Pd(II)- Salicylaldoxime complexes with amine ligands
Authors: Emad N. Al_Sabawi  , Ahmed S. Al-Janabi  , Hayfa Muhammed Jerjes  
Published: December 2022

New Pd(II) complexes of Salicylaldoxime (HSaly) with amine ligands {amine = Bipy, Phen and en} were synthesized and characterized by using CHN analysis, FT-IR spectra, molar conductivity and 1H NMR spectra. The HSaly ligand was coordinated with the Pd(II) ion as bidentate chelating ligand in complex [Pd(Saly)2], through oxygen atom of hydroxylate group and nitrogen atom of oxime group, whereas, bonded as monodentate ligand in complexes [Pd(Saly)2(amine)] (2-4), via the oxygen atom of hydroxylate group, and the amines were coordinated as bidentate chelate via N atom to give a square planner around the Palladium (II).
Weakly Approximately primary submodules and Related Concepts
Authors: Khaled Y. Jhad  , Bothaynah N. Shahab  
Published: December 2022

Let R be a commutative ring with identity, and be a unital left R-module. In this paper the concept of weakly approximately primary submodule are introduced as a new generalization of a weakly primary submodule, also it is a generalization of weakly prime submodule. Various basic properties of weakly approximately primary submodules are studied. Moreover, many characterizations and examples of this concept are investigated.
Studying the Ito ̃ ’s formula for some stochastic differential equation: (Quotient stochastic differential equation)
Authors: Abdulghafoor J. Salim  , Ali F. Ali  
Published: December 2022

The aim of this paper is to study It ’s formula for some stochastic differential equation such as quotient stochastic differential equation, by using the function F (t, x (t)) which satisfies the product Ito’s formula, then we find some calculus relation for the quotient stochastic differential equation and we generalize the method for all m supported by some examples to explain the method.
PECULIARITIES OF SET EXPRESSIONS FUNCTIONING IN POSTMODERN LITERARY TEXTS STRUCTURE ON THE EXAMPLE OF ANGELA CARTER'S CREATIVE WORK
Authors: Hurbаnskа Svitlаnа O. 
Published: December 2022

In this article, literary texts of postmodernism are considered as products of individual author’s language art that enter into a dialogue with the semiosphere both at the moment of creation and in the process of their reading, perception and understanding. Formed as a result of interaction with previous texts (literary and cultural heritage), they require in-depth and systematic linguistic study. The research of the specifics of set expressions functioning in postmodern literary discourse through the prism of the writer A. Carter's consciousness deserves peculiar attention. The analysed English postmodern literary texts are characterised by logically thought-out organisation of material, in particular, a careful planning of intertextual connections in phraseological aspect. The expression of the author's “I” occurs with the help of intertextual connections with other texts thanks to the phraseological language fund. In this writer’s creative heritage, a multiplicity of intertextual connections is oserved, which is focused in all texts that reveal it. Since the organisation of the literary text structure is formed with the help of intertextual connections in conceptual-linguistic forms, as a result, the study and understanding of the literary text involves the research of the writer’s conceptual and linguistic picture of the world, and, therefore the linguistic representation of intertextual connections. Postmodern literary discourse is a special semantic focus of intertexts. It is marked by active use of the phraseological fund of the language. The introduction of set expressions into the structure of literary texts is characterised by deep authorial intentions and meanings, and marks the development of storylines in total. Consequently, when clarifying the specifics of intertextual connections in postmodern literary discourse, major attention should be paid to the study of peculiarities of set expressions functioning and their origin sources.
MORAL AND ETHICAL EDUCATION IN THE GENDER ASPECT AS A CHARACTERISTIC FEATURE OF V. NESTAIKO’S IDIOSTYLE
Authors: Lobachova Iryna , Pomyrcha Svitlana , Khvashchevska Olha 
Published: December 2022

The article identifies the characteristics of the psychological traits of Ukrainians, which are existed both in stereotypes of behavior and in the language, and artistic creativity of artists. It is found out that the rapid development of gender studies in the humanities in general and in Ukrainian linguistics in particular, contributes to the need for gender expertise of artistic texts used in the educational process of a comprehensive school. Linguistic means that are functioning in the tetralogy “Forest School” by Vsevolod Nestaiko and demonstrating moral and ethical guidelines are important for the educational process of primary school students in the gender aspect are analyzed. In the article, it is emphasized on the fact that all moral and ethical guidelines that are learned by a person are formed precisely by the means of language, influencing his/her thinking and behavior. It is found out that a stereotype is a formed mental evaluation of any action, thought, etc., which can be reproduced in stereotypical behavior during life circumstances and under certain conditions. On the basis of this statement, gender roles that are a subject to the stereotypical behavior of characters are identified in a tetralogy “Forest School” by V. Nestaiko. The study of gender balance is considered primarily through the provision of proper education of boys and girls, their orientation to partnership and interchangeability in the performance of family and social roles. It is noted that the main principle of such education is to avoid any manifestations of bias and discrimination in the requirements for their education and behavior, mastering future professional, family and public roles based on belonging to a certain gender, and debunking harmful gender stereotypes.
Seguridad informática, metodologías, estándares y marco de gestión en un enfoque hacia las aplicaciones web
Authors: Coronel Suárez Ivan , Quirumbay Yagual Daniel 
Published: December 2022

Existen diferentes métodos para evaluar la seguridad de las aplicaciones Web, principalmente basados en algún técnico automatizado de escaneo El objetivo de la presente investigación refiere de los conceptos básicos necesarios para entender temas de seguridad informática en sistemas de información y servicios, con el propósito de enfocarlos en pruebas de penetración en las aplicaciones web, se abordan metodologías que pueden aplicarse y marcos de referencia que deben ser tomados en cuenta en el ciclo de vida de desarrollo de aplicaciones, así mismo, se aporta con tablas descriptivas de las metodologías utilizadas en pruebas de Pentesting llegando finalmente a abarcar la familia de ISO/IEC 27000 dejando plasmado en la discusión una breve descripción de las mismas y el uso que da en las implantaciones de SGSI, evaluaciones y auditorias de seguridad de la información.
POLÍTICA DE EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL EM ESCOLA PARTICULAR DE ENSINO
Authors: Viana Medeiros Barbosa do Nascimento Milena , Marques Fortes Lustosa Ana Valeria 
Published: December 2022

A política do governo está centrada no Atendimento Educacional Especializado nas escolas regulares. Observa-se, contudo, que se trata de um serviço “tamanho único” que visa a atender todo o público-alvo da educação especial, com sérias implicações para o trabalho pedagógico. O objetivo da pesquisa foi investigar como se estrutura, na perspectiva do professor da classe comum, a política de inclusão em escola de rede particular de ensino. Adotou-se como referencial teórico a Abordagem do Ciclo de Políticas formulada por Stephen Ball e Richard Bowe. O estudo é quali-quantitativo do tipo estudo de caso. Participaram da pesquisa 15 professores e as coordenadoras do Serviço de Inclusão e do Ensino Fundamental. O instrumento utilizado foi o Questionário de Avaliação de Política de Inclusão Escolar: Professor da Classe Comum, elaborado para o Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira. Os resultados apontam que o trabalho pedagógico é realizado na classe comum, constituindo um grande diferencial quando se compara com as escolas públicas que atendem a esses alunos no contraturno. O acesso e permanência dos alunos da educação especial é superior à média nacional na escola pesquisada. Há também distinta articulação entre o professor da classe comum e o especializado, assim como a criação de duas salas de recursos e, por fim, a excelente qualidade na infraestrutura da instituição torna a proposta de inclusão na escola um processo enriquecedor para todos da comunidade escolar.
Supplier Selection and Evaluation in Apparel Industry
Authors: Ahmad Shibbir , Kamruzzaman Mohammad 
Published: December 2022

Due to the inability to obtain materials in a timely manner, the apparel manufacturing company has been experiencing delivery challenges. The focus of this research is on the supplier selection criteria in order to discover the right one to place material orders on time and improve the supply chain in the garment manufacturing business. Furthermore, in a disaster event, the normally picked providersʹ delivery status has been shown to be delayed. Moreover, the dimensional analysis method has implemented to select right suppliers for the apparel manufacturing organization. Meanwhile, the results were demonstrated after placing orders with the appropriate vendors in real‐time to achieve the greatest results. Because of the timely received of materials, which helps to eliminate the productivity gap and ensure steady supply. Overall,15 percent efficiency has been increased. In this study, we have selected an apparel manufacturing organization to collect the data for implementing Dimensional analysis method to select the supplier who is the best for the specific item.
Cost‐Leadership Strategy and Perceived Financial Performance of Selected Commercial Banks in Uganda
Authors: Wambaka Kosea  
Published: December 2022

The objective of this study was to examine the effect of cost leadership strategy on perceived financial performance of commercial banks in Uganda. To achieve this objective, the study tested the following hypothesis: cost leadership strategy significantly affects perceived financial performance of commercial banks in Uganda. The study employed a cross‐sectional correlational design, in which primary data was collected using self‐completed questionnaires from a population comprising of Senior Managers of the 10 best ranked commercial banks in the country over the period 2015 – 2019. The data was analyzed descriptively using frequencies and percentages as well as inferentially using structural equation modelling. The results of hypothesis testing indicated a positive and statistically significant relationship between cost leadership strategy and perceived financial performance in terms of ROI (β = 0.410, ρ<0.05). The conclusion of the study is that cost‐leadership strategy is an important factor of perceived financial performance in Uganda. Therefore, in order to enhance perceived financial performance, commercial banks in Uganda should pursue cost leadership strategy, which is characterized by charging relatively low prices for products and services, purchasing inputs in bulk, regularly training employees in efficient resource utilization, adopting a lean approach in banking processes and operations, and regularly evaluating banking operations to ensure efficiency.
Estimasi Kadar Klorofil Dan Kadar N Daun Jagung Menggunakan Chlorophyll Content Index
Authors: Ardiansyah Muhammad , Nugroho Budi , Sa'diyah Khalimatus 
Published: December 2022

Kadar klorofil berkaitan dengan kondisi tanaman, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk menaksir kadar hara pada tanaman. Pengukuran kadar klorofil daun secara konvensional membutuhkan waktu dan biaya, sehingga perlu dikembangkan teknologi yang cepat dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (a) menganalisa indek kadar klorofil (Chlorofil Content Index, CCI) dan kadar klorofil daun pada 10 perlakuan dosis pupuk termasuk kontrol dan beberapa fase pertumbuhan jagung, (b) menganalisa hubungan antara CCI dan kadar klorofil daun, dan (c) menganalisa hubungan CCI dan kadar N. Pada penelitian ini CCI diukur dengan klorofil meter, sedangkan kadar klorofil dan kadar N daun masing-masing diukur dengan spektrofotometer dan metode Kjeldahl. Hubungan antara CCI terhadap kadar klorofil dan kadar N dianalisis pada umur 4 dan 8 minggu setelah tanam (MST) dengan model regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pola kurva CCI pada semua perlakuan dosis mirip yang ditunjukan oleh CCI semakin meningkat dengan bertambahnya umur tanaman dan kemudian menurun dengan menuanya tanaman. Dosis pupuk berpengaruh nyata pada CCI kecuali pada umur 2 dan 3 MST, dimana nilai tertinggi CCI temukan pada dosis pupuk dengan kecukupan hara tinggi yaitu 2 Ultra Gen (UG) + 2/3 Standar (STD) pada umur 7 MST. CCI dan kadar klorofil memiliki hubungan linear positif pada umur 4 MST dan 8 MST dengan korelasi tergolong kuat (r = 0,67) dan sangat kuat (r = 0.76). Model hubungan CCI dengan kadar N daun menunjukan korealsi positif sangat kuat pada umur 8 MST dengan persamaan N (%) = 0,019*CCI + 1,795 (r = 0,75). Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa pengukuran CCI dengan klorofil meter bisa digunakan untuk memperkirakan status hara N daun tanaman.
PENERAPAN PRODUK SHELTER PEJALAN KAKI ANAK DI SLB KREASI MANDIRI
Authors: Paulina Makalew Febriane , Wilben Maqcuarie Supit Steve 
Published: December 2022

Pengembangan hasil penelitian berkaitan dengan shelter pejalan kaki anak diimplementasikan dalam bentuk penerapan produk pada lokasi mitra Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Kreasi Mandiri. Material yang dikembangkan untuk pembuatan shelter adalah material komposit dan kayu kelapa. Area sekolah yang digunakan siswa dan anak-anak pengunjung sekolah memerlukan tempat berteduh di luar ruangan yang aman, nyaman dan mengutamakan aktifitas anak. Kawasan sekolah SLB Kreasi Mandiri di desa Winangun Atas, belum memiliki shelter pejalan kaki anak yang memadai. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tahapan penerapan produk shelter pejalan kaki dan menjelaskan perubahan yang terjadi akibat implementasi hasil penelitian pada sekolah SLB Kreasi Mandiri sebagai lokasi pengabdian. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembuatan shelter berdasarkan hasil penelitian disain dan konstruksi shelter. Pembuatan produk shelter dilakukan dengan penyediaan bahan sesuai panduan disain dan dikerjakan oleh pekerja ahli, tim pelaksana Politeknik Negeri Manado. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah tersedianya shelter pejalan kaki. Pembuatan shelter ini terdiri dari tahap pekerjaan persiapan, pembangunan konstruksi shelter, pekerjaan pengecatan dan pengaturan area sekitar shelter. Shelter dimanfaatkan oleh penghuni sekolah dan pengunjungnya sebagai fasilitas kegiatan luar ruang bagi siswa dan guru sekolah. Penerapan hasil penelitian menjadi terlaksana dan dimanfaatkan secara langsung oleh mitra pengabdian. Kelanjutan penerapan hasil penelitian menjadi evaluasi penggunaan shelter untuk ditingkatkan kualitasnya. Kegiatan Penerapan Usaha Produk Inovasi Vokasi (PUPIV) ini menjadi dasar bagi pihak sekolah dalam melanjutkan program pengembangan lingkungan sekolah dan produk ramah lingkungan lainnya. Penerapan hasil penelitian bagi masyarakat berupa shelter menjadi optimal dengan keterlibatan pihak pelaksana dan mitra. Penggunaan shelter memberikan hasil evaluasi penggunaan fasilitas secara optimal.
SOSIALISASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA KELISTRIKAN UNTUK MASYARAKAT DESA JELANTIK LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Adnyani Ida Ayu Sri 
Published: December 2022

Masyarakat Desa Jelantik, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah adalah salah satu desa binaan Univeristas Mataram. Berdasarkan observasi, masih banyak masyarakat desa menggunakan peralatan listrik tidak mengikuti prosedur dan standar dari Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik (PUIL) 2011. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pemahaman bahaya listrik karena penggunaan peralataan listrik dan kabel, serta intalasi yang tidak sesuai standar. Melalui sosialisasi tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) listrik diharapkan dapat menambah literasi masyarakat desa tentang pemahaman terkait dengan bahaya-bahaya kelistrikan disekitar mereka. Adapun metode yang dipergunakan adalah sosialisasi dan pemberian kuesioner dengan perhitungan persentase skala Guttman. Skala Guttman dipergunakan untuk mengetahui persentase kategori pemahaman K3 listrik di masyarakat desa. Jumlah peserta sosialisasi adalah 13 dari 20 peserta yang diundang. Rentang umur peserta antara 18 – 40 tahun dengan tingkat pendidikan rata-rata setingkat SMA dan satu orang berpendidikan Strata 2 (S2). Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan pemahaman K3 listrik responden berada pada rentang 21%-40% yaitu sebesar 33.07% pada skala Guttman dengan kategori lemah/kurang.
Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dalam Memecahkan Masalah Teorema Pythagoras Ditinjau dari Gaya Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 1 Taliwang Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Wahusna Zulfa , Sripatmi  , Junaidi  , Kurniati Nani 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe students' creative thinking skills in solving problems Pythagorean Theorem in terms of the learning style of class VIII students of SMPN 1 Taliwang, with the type of the research used is descriptive research. The research instrument used is a questionnaire, creative thinking skills test and interviews. The sampling that used in this study is purposive sampling technique so that the samples were students of class VIII-5 and VIII-7 SMPN 1 Taliwang in the academic year 2021/2022 which consists of 59 students who were then given learning style questionnaire obtained two students with visual learning styles, two students with auditory learning styles and two students with kinesthetic learning styles who were then given a creative thinking ability test and Interview. The results showed that subjects with visual learning styles had the ability to creative thinking which is in the category of creative enough, by meeting the indicators of fluency and flexibility with percentage respectively 100% and 50% but have not been able to meet the indicators of novelty with percentage 8%. Subjects with auditory learning style have the ability to think creative who are in the category of quite creative, by meeting the indicators of fleksibility dan fluency with percentage respectively 75% and 79% but have not been able to meet the indicators of novelty with percentage 4%. Subjects with kinesthetic learning styles have the ability to think creatively in the less creative category, by meeting the fluency indicator with a percentage of 100%, and not yet able to meet the flexibility indicator with a percentage of 0%, and the novelty indicator with percentage of 12.5%.
Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa SMA Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matriks Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kognitif
Authors: Aminatin Ayunah Siti , Sripatmi Sripatmi , Kurniawan Eka , Azmi Syahrul 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the reasoning ability at eleventh science students class of SMA Negeri 1 Pringgarata on solving matrix problem in terms of field independent dan field dependent cognitive styles, so this research is a descriptive study. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling type so that the samples in this study were students of Eleventh Grade Science Class at SMA Negeri 1 Pringgarata in the academic year 2021/2022. Methods of data collection throught the provision of reasoning ability tests and Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT). The research subjects were six students consisting of one student with high field independent cognitive style, one student with moderate field independent cognitive style, one student with low field independent cognitive style, one student with high field dependent cognitive style, one student with moderate field dependent cognitive style, and one student with low field dependent cognitive style. The results showed that subjects with high field independent cognitive style had moderate reasoning abilities with scores , moderate field independent cognitive style subjects had moderate reasoning abilities with scores , subjects with low field independent cognitive style had high reasoning abilities with scores , subjects with high field dependent cognitive style has high reasoning ability with score , subject with moderate field dependent cognitive style has moderate reasoning ability with score , and subject with low field dependent cognitive style has moderate reasoning ability with score .