bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MEMBANGUN JIWA KEPEMIMPINAN PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Muh. Anwar HM  , Faradilla  , Umrah  , Muh. Taufiq Anugrah  
Published: February 2023

Pemimpin adalah seseorang yang mengemban tugas dan tanggung jawab, mempunyai sifat, kebiasaan, watak, kepribadian yang unik dan ciri khas yang menjadi pembeda dari orang lain serta mampu mengarahkan, mempengaruhi seseorang melalui sikap dan tindakan dalam menyelesaikan masalah di lingkungan sekitar. Kepemimpinan adalah kemampuan seorang pemimpin untuk mengendalikan, memimpin, mempengaruhi fikiran, perasaan atau tingkah laku orang lain untuk mencapai tujuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemahaman mahasiswa terkait kepemimpinan dan bagaimana cara membangun karakter jiwa seorang pemimpin, dengan metode penelitian pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis rentang interval, adapun hasil penelitian pada jurnal ini adalah arti kepemimpinan, urgensi kpemimpinan dan membentuk karakter seorang pemimpin dari ketiga indikator tersebut setelah melalui uji rekategorisasi semua termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan itu dapat simpulkan bahwa jiwa kepemimpinan sudah tertanam sejak dini pada setiap mahasiswa, mahasiswa dapat memahami arti dan urgensi dari kepemimpinan, pembentukan karakter seorang pemimpin dimulai dari pendidikan, organisasi dan dan dari pendidikan keluarga.
Kerukunan Ummat Beragama Islam dan Kristen di Polman
Authors: Hasbi  
Published: February 2023

The era of globalization makes the relationship between humans and between religions in Polman closer to Islam and Christianity. Sophisticated technology makes communication between religious communities more intimate. However, in this highly developed era, the behavior of a handful or a group of uncivilized humans is still very much against religious teachings, and can even threaten religious harmony in Polman. The purpose of this research is, first, how the harmony of the Muslim and Christian communities is, Second, the forms of Islamic and Christian community harmony activities, Third, what are the driving and inhibiting factors for religious harmony in Polman. The method uses qualitative research with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and analysis. The results of religious harmony in Polman must be built and we believe that inter-religious harmony is the main element of national harmony. For the Muslim and Christian communities in Polman, the celebration of the Indonesian Independence Day is a medium to establish good communication between them. Muslims and Christians carry out joint activities to celebrate the Indonesian Independence Day in various activities, religious harmony is a state of inter-religious relations based on tolerance, mutual understanding and mutual respect. Conclusion For years, the Polman community has made efforts so that this diverse community lives in harmony. Inter-religious harmony between Islam and Christianity is one of the main pillars in maintaining the unity and harmony of Islamic and Christian communities in Polman. Harmony is often interpreted as living and living conditions that reflect an atmosphere of peace, order, peace, prosperity, respect, respect, respect, tolerance, mutual cooperation in accordance with the teachings of each religion.

Keywords: Harmony, Islam, Christianity.
Reinterpretando a Berlanga. El buen patrón como comedia de la alteridad
Authors: Martín Sanz Álvaro 
Published: February 2023

El buen patrón es la obra ganadora del Goya a Mejor Película del 2021. Dirigida por Fernándo León de Aranoa y protagonizada por Javier Bardem, la película se desarrolla a lo largo de una semana en el seno de una fábrica ubicada en una ciudad de provincias española. Con una metodología hermenéutica basada en el análisis del relato y de los personajes, el presente artículo tiene por objeto desentrañar los mecanismos narrativos que hacen que El buen patrón pueda interpretarse debido a su formulación de la comedia como un film berlanguiano ambientado en la realidad sociolaboral española contemporánea. Más allá de esto, el texto desarrolla como la película de Aranoa presenta una configuración de humor negro basándose en las distintas alteridades del prototipo de hombre blanco heterosexual de clase media.
Cervical jerks as a sign of cervical pain or myelopathy in dogs
Authors: Olender Magdalena , Couturier Jérôme , Gatel Laure , Cauvin Edouard 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe and classify cervical muscle jerks associated with cervical pain or myelopathy and evaluate their clinical and diagnostic relevance.

ANIMALS
20 dogs with a history of unilateral or bilateral cervical jerks associated with cervical pain or myelopathy.

PROCEDURES
A retrospective study. Detailed history, complete clinical and neurological examinations, CT studies, and outcome were available for each dog. All dogs received a treatment adapted to each diagnosis. The presence or absence of jerks was evaluated at short- and long-term recheck examinations. An immediate postoperative CT scan was obtained for all cases that were treated surgically.

RESULTS
20 dogs were selected for the study, 13 of which were French Bulldogs. Jerks all presented as focal repetitive rhythmic contractions on the lateral aspect of the neck (on one or both sides). All dogs had a diagnosis of cervical intervertebral disk extrusion (IVDE), half of them at the C2-C3 level. No dogs presented with extrusion caudal to the C4-C5 intervertebral disk space. The prevalence of myoclonia among all dogs diagnosed with IVDE was 3.77% (20/530) in our hospital.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Cervical jerk associated with cervical pain or myelopathy may represent myoclonus and was exclusively secondary to cranial cervical IVDE in this study. Full recovery was observed following medical or surgical treatment of IVDE. The exact origin and classification of this involuntary movement has yet to be established.
A one-health perspective: use of hemoderivative regenerative therapies in canine and equine patients
Authors: Kaneps Andris J. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Regenerative medicine therapies have become significant tools for treatment of joint, soft tissue, and a variety of other conditions in animals and humans. Regenerative medicine aims to restore form and function of injured tissues using the body’s own resources such as cells, fluids (ie, plasma and serum), and their resulting anti-inflammatory and prohealing cytokines. Platelet-rich plasma and other hemoderivatives have application for joint disorders such as osteoarthritis, cartilage injury, synovitis, and soft tissue injuries. These therapies achieve anti-inflammatory and healing effects without the use of corticosteroid therapy. This response is an advantage when treating young animals or human patients, and in animals with metabolic or hormonal issues such as equine pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction. Also, these therapies may have beneficial effects when traditional IA treatments such as corticosteroids and/or hyaluronan are no longer effective at reducing joint inflammation and pain. Examples of hemoderivative regenerative therapies to be discussed include platelet-rich plasma, autologous conditioned serum, autologous protein solution, and α-2 macroglobulin.
Peranan Mekanisme Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, dan Female Commissioners pada Financial Performance
Authors: Setiawan Yan Christianto 
Published: February 2023

There are several factors that can affect a company's financial performance, such as corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate governance. This study aims to examine the effect of social responsibility and corporate governance on financial performance. The research population is all sectors of business entities registered on the IDX and issuing sustainability reports for the 2018-2020 period. The number of research samples is 123 company observations. The research used a purposive sampling technique in taking the sample. The researcher uses a random effect model on the panel data structure for hypothesis testing analysis. The results showed that the performance of CSR, independent board members, and the proportion of female board members had a positive effect on financial performance, while the size of the board of commissioners had no effect on financial performance. Research contributes mainly to the development of regulations, to increase the obligation to implement CSR and to raise the standard for the proportion of independent members and women on the board of commissioners.
Keywords: Performance; CSR; CG; Gender.
Kepemilikan Manajemen, Kepemilikan Institusional pada Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure dengan Kinerja Lingkungan sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Andriani Ni Putu Melia , Sudana I Putu 
Published: February 2023

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a positive activity carried out by companies to contribute to protecting the environment. The research objective was to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of management ownership and institutional ownership on CSR disclosure with environmental performance as a moderator. The research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2020. There were 47 companies used as samples. Research data collection uses documentation techniques, while analysis techniques use Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the analysis show that management ownership has no effect on CSR disclosure. Institutional ownership is correlated with CSR disclosure. Environmental performance cannot moderate the effect of management ownership on CSR disclosure. Environmental performance moderates the effect of institutional ownership on CSR disclosure. The implication of this research is that management ownership cannot be used as a reference for companies in making CSR disclosure decisions. Institutional ownership in this study can be used as a guideline and material for consideration when making CSR disclosure decisions.
Keywords: Management Ownership; Institutional Ownership; Environmental Performance; Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure
Good Corporate Governance dan Profitabilitas pada Praktik Income Smoothing
Authors: Antari Ni Komang Maya , Gayatri Gayatri 
Published: February 2023

The research aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of good corporate governance and profitability on income smoothing practices with firm size and type of industry as control variables. The research was conducted on all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The research sample consisted of 64 observations determined by purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is logistic regression analysis. The results showed that good corporate governance and profitability have a negative effect on income smoothing practices, and company size and type of industry as control variables have a positive effect on income smoothing practices. The theoretical implications of this study are able to support agency theory, stewardship theory, and positive accounting theory, as well as practical implications that can be taken into consideration by companies and investors in making economic decisions.
Keywords: Income Smoothing; Good Corporate Governance; Profitability; Firm Size; Type of Industry
ANALISIS BIAYA DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DM TIPE 2 DENGAN TERAPI GLIQUIDONE DIBANDINGKAN GLIMEPIRIDE DI RSUD SURAKARTA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Hanifah Inaratul Rizkhy , Sari Ela Dewi Puspita , Harsono Samuel Budi 
Published: February 2023

Penyakit Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang diderita oleh pasien seumur hidup. WHO memperkirakan jumlah penderita diabetes di Indonesia sekitar 21,3 juta pada tahun 2030. Pengontrolan gula darah yang buruk pada pasien DM berdampak pada penurunan kualitas hidup dan peningkatan biaya kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis biaya terapi gliquidone dibandingkan dengan glimepiride dan kualitas hidup pasien DM tipe 2 rawat jalan di RSUD Surakarta pada tahun 2021. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini didapat melalui metode purposive sampling dengan pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis biaya dilakukan dengan cara menghitung biaya medik dan non medik langsung diikuti dengan menghitung nilai RUB untuk mengetahui terapi yang paling cost utility. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-September 2021. Data biaya meliputi total biaya langsung dan biaya transportasi. Kualitas hidup dalam penelitian ini diukur menggunakan kuesioner DQOL. Hasil menunjukkan nilai RUB gliquidone Rp. 5.389.203; ?U = 0,749 sedangkan glimepiride Rp. 4.117.949; ?U = 0,754. Hasil uji sensitivitas menunjukkan biaya obat non ADO memiliki rentang yang paling panjang sehingga menjadi faktor yang paling berpengaruh. Penggunaan glimepirid lebih cost utility dibandingkan dengan gliquidone.
Kata kunci: Antidiabetik oral, CUA, Diabetes Mellitus, Kualitas hidup
PENURUNAN METODE ELEMEN BATAS DAN APLIKASINYA PADA PENYELESAIAN PERSAMAAN LAPLACE
Authors: PRATIWI NABIILAH JAHROO , Syafwan Mahdhivan , Lestari Riri 
Published: February 2023

Persamaan Laplace merupakan salah satu persamaan diferensial parsialÂ yang banyak muncul pada masalah aliran panas. Dalam beberapa kasus yang lebih riil,Â persamaan diferensial parsial, termasuk persamaan Laplace, sulit diselesaikan secaraÂ eksak, sehingga sebagai alternatifnya digunakan metode numerik. Salah satu metodeÂ numerik yang sering digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah nilai batas pada suatuÂ persamaan diferensial parsial adalah Metode Elemen Batas (MEB). Ide dasar dari MEBÂ ini adalah solusi dari persamaan diferensial parsial dinyatakan ke dalam persamaan integral batas yang memuat solusi fundamentalnya. Pada metode ini batas domain dipartisiÂ menjadi sejumlah segmen-segmen garis yang berhingga yang kemudian digunakan untukÂ mengevaluasi persamaan integral batasnya. Pada makalah ini MEB diimplementasikanÂ pada penyelesaian persamaan Laplace dengan syarat batas campuran, yaitu syarat batasÂ Dirichlet dan syarat batas Neumann. Dari contoh yang didemonstrasikan menggunakanÂ aplikasi MATLAB, diperoleh hasil numerik yang cukup baik dalam menghampiri solusiÂ eksaknya.
OPTIMASI SISTEM PERENCANAAN PERSEDIAAN BUAH MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBABILISTIC FUZZY INVENTORY MULTI-ITEM DENGAN FUZZY LEAD-TIME
Authors: Dewi Novi Rustiana , SUSANTI EKA , ZAYANTI DES ALWINE , WIDIYANTI ELI , PURBA BONGOT R. , ARROHMAN ABDUL AZIZ 
Published: February 2023

Abstrak:Â Perencanaan kebijakan persediaan sangat penting terutama untuk produk-produk yang mudah rusak. Buah-buahan adalah jenis produk yang tidak tahan lama jika tidak disimpan di dalam pendingin.Tingkat kerusakan buah akan semakin meningkat jika disimpan lebih lama tanpa menggunakan ruang khusus. Hal ini berakibat menurunnya pada permintaan buah sehingga diasumsikan tingkat permintaan mengikuti distribusi eksponensial negatif. Waktu pengiriman buah ke pedagang juga tidak diketahui dengan pasti, maka nilai parameter leadtime dinyatakan dengan bilangan fuzzy. Pada makalah ini dibahas pemasalahan optimasi persediaan buah untuk meminimumkan total biaya persediaan. Terdapat 2 jenis buah yang dipertimbangkan yaitu jeruk dan salak. Model persediaan probabilistic fuzzy multi item dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah persediaan. Berdasarkan parameter yang ditentukan diperoleh waktu peninjauan awal buah jeruk adalah 1,75 hari dan buah salak adalah 2,83 hari. Total biaya persediaan dengan variasi nilai beta semakin kecil untuk nilai beta semakin mendekati satu.Kata kunci: Fuzzy, , Inventori multi item, Probabilistik
The Effectiveness of Using REACT Model for Teaching Literary Texts to EFL Preparatory School Students
Authors: Abd- Aljabar Zainab Amer , Majeed Nahida Taha 
Published: February 2023

Literature is generally used in English language teaching for the development of knowledge about the language . REACT (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating and Transferring) model has been used as a model in teaching English literary texts . This study aims at investigating its effectiveness for teaching literary texts to EFL preparatory school students through:
1-assessing the average level of the 5th year preparatory school students' achievement in English literary texts.
2-finding out whether there is any significant difference between students' achievement of the experimental group and that of the control group in the posttest.
3- finding out whether there is any significant difference between the students' achievement at the recognition level and that at the production level of the posttest.
4- finding out whether there is any significant difference between the experimental group's achievement in the pretest and posttest.
A sample of ninety EFL fifth year preparatory school students have been randomly selected from Al-Kansaa Preparatory School for Girls during the academic year(2021-2022), that represents (73.17) of its original population and divided into two equal groups, i.e. experimental and control groups. Both groups have been equalized in their age, their parents’ educational achievement, and their previous year achievement in English.
The required data has been collected and analyzed statistically. The obtained results indicates that REACT model is more effective than using the conventional method for teaching literary texts. Finally, the study ends up with some conclusions and recommendations.
About some features of the implementation the art of the ashigs in Uzeyir Hajibeyli's opera "Koroglu"
Authors: Дадаш-заде Кямиля Гусейн гызы 
Published: February 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы интерпретации эпических концептов в опере «Кёроглу» основоположника композиторской школы Азербайджана Узеира Гаджибейли. Путь познания закономерностей эпического искусства у композитора показан как ментальный процесс, в результате которого были восприняты и интерпретированы определенные когнитивные модели традиционной культуры. Автор приходит к заключению, что все творчество Гаджибейли и особенно его опера «Кёроглу» свидетельствуют о глубоком проникновении в суть архетипов эпического искусства, пересемантизировании их в новом историко-культурном контексте.
The article deals with the interpretation of epic concepts in the opera "Koroglu" by the founder of the Azerbaijani composer school Uzeyir Hajibeyli. The path of Hajibeyli's knowledge of the laws of epic art is shown as a mental process, as a result of which certain cognitive models were perceived and interpreted. The author comes to the conclusion that all of U. Hajibeyli's work, and especially his opera "Koroglu", testify that the composer, having deeply penetrated the essence of the archetypes of epic art, re-semantized them in a new historical and cultural context.
The creative heritage of Mollanepesin a music reading by the Turkmen composers
Authors: Якубова Бахаргуль Байрамовна 
Published: February 2023

Статья посвящена проблеме претворения творческого наследия туркменского поэта-классика Молланепеса в народной музыке и в произведениях современных национальных композиторов. Музыка туркмен всегда развивалась в неразрывной связи с поэзией. Пример тому творчество Молланепеса - непревзойденного певца любви. Его литературное наследие не теряет своей ценности и в современную эпоху.
This article is devoted to the problem of implementation the creative heritage of the Turkmen classic poet Mollanepes in folk music and in the contemporary national composers. The music of the Turkmen has always evolved in an inextricable connection with poetry. An example of this is the unsurpassed singer of love. His literary heritage does not lose its value in the modern era.
NILAI BATAS KEWAJARAN HARGA UNTUK TENDER PEKERJAAN KONTRUKSI KUALIFIKASI USAHA KECIL (STUDI KASUS PEMBANGUNAN JEMBATAN GANTUNG SUNGAI PISANG)
Authors: Rusli Andi Mulya 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 of 2021 contains an increase in the ceiling limit for construction work for small businesses to fifteen billion rupiah. Meanwhile, bid prices with a value of less than 80% of the Owner Estimate (OE) continue to increase every year. Referring to the Regulations of the Government Goods/Services Procurement Policy Agency (LKPP), price fairness evaluation is only carried out for bids less than 80% of OE. This is interesting to study. The Sungai Pisang Suspension Bridge Construction Work, with an offer of 84.97% to the HPS, was used as the research sample. Data show that the tender winner resigned before the expiration of his bid guarantee period due to price increases which were influenced by global economic conditions. Based on an analysis of the main payment item (MPU), 3 items of work were found with bids of less than 80% of the OE, namely: (1) supply of steel piles, amounting to 76.81% of the OE, (2) supply of structural concrete Fc'25 MPa, of 72.34% of the OE, and (3) installation of steel frame bridges of 62.60% of the OE. This study shows that a bid of 84.97% of OE is declared unreasonable. In order to avoid similar risks, the reasonable price limit for small businesses in the Presidential Regulation derivative needs to be evaluated in a more comprehensive manner.

Keywords: small business; bid price limit; bid price; price fairness; main payment item

Abstrak

Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2021 memuat kenaikan batasan pagu untuk pekerjaan kontruksi bagi usaha kecil menjadi lima belas milyar rupiah. Sementara itu, harga penawaran dengan nilai kurang dari 80% Harga Perkiraan Sendiri (HPS) terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Mengacu Peraturan Lembaga Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah (LKPP), evaluasi kewajaran harga hanya dilakukan untuk penawaran kurang dari 80% HPS. Hal ini menarik untuk dikaji. Pekerjaan Pembangunan Jembatan Gantung Sungai Pisang, dengan penawaran 84,97% terhadap HPS, digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa pemenang tender mengundurkan diri sebelum habis masa jaminan penawarannya akibat kenaikan harga yang dipengaruh oleh kondisi ekonomi global. Berdasarkan analisis terhadap mata pembayaran utama (MPU), ditemukan 3 item pekerjaan dengan penawarannya kurang dari 80% HPS, yaitu: (1) penyediaan tiang pancang baja, sebesar 76,81% HPS, (2) penyediaan beton struktur Fc’25 MPa, sebesar 72,34% terhadap HPS, dan (3) pemasangan jembatan rangka baja sebesaar 62,60% HPS. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa penawaran sebesar 84,97% HPS dinyatakan tidak wajar. Untuk menghindari risiko serupa, batas kewajaran harga untuk usaha kecil pada turunan Peraturan Presiden tersebut perlu dipertimbangkan lagi secara lebih komprehensif.

Kata-kata kunci: usaha kecil; batasan pagu; harga penawaran; kewajaran harga; mata pembayaran utama