bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Organic Manures on Yield and Quality Characteristics of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Cv. Bhagwa
Authors: Choudhary Ramesh Chand , Bairwa H. L. , Mahawer L. N. , Meena Vinit Kumar , Tak Jitendra Kumar 
Published: March 2023

The research work carried out during Mrig bahar (July to December) in 2019 and 2020 at Technology park, CTAE and laboratories of Department of Horticulture, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur (Rajasthan). It was conducted to investigate the effect of organic manures on yield and quality characteristics of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa. For this purpose selected 6 years old 42 pomegranate plants consisted of 14 treatments with different organic manures which are tested with randomized block design with three replications. Results showed that among all the treatments, the organic combination T13 - Jeevamrut 16.08 L plant-1 + Vermicompost 24.79 kg plant-1 has recorded significantly effect on fruit quality characteristics found maximum total soluble solids (13.54 oBrix), ascorbic acid (19.05 mg/100 ml juice) and reducing sugar (9.68 %), which was at par with treatment T2- RDF recorded total soluble solids (13.45 oBrix), ascorbic acid (18.92 mg/100 ml juice) and reducing sugar (9.63%). But, fruit yield characteristics like fruit volume (191.67 cm3) was found maximum in treatment T2- RDF which was at par with treatment T13 - Jeevamrut 16.08 L plant-1 + Vermicompost 24.79 kg plant-1 (190.50 cm3) on pooled data basis of both the year 2019 and 2020. It may be concluded that organic treatment is best for improving the quality as well similar yield as compare to inorganic treatment.
Anniversary meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

The usual business was conducted at the Anniversary meeting, including the election of new Fellows and the presentation of a list of deceased Fellows. Other reports presented included: A report on the number of Fellows on the Society’s Roll Brief obituaries for some of the Fellows who died in the previous year, including two who died while serving in the First World WarAn obituary for Dr Joseph AndersonA report on the progress of the Society’s forthcoming publicationsA report on the items added to the Society’s museum and library collections over the previous sessionA note on the Rhind Lectureship from the previous sessionThe Treasurer presented the Annual Report on the Society’s finances

Meeting notes for 11 December, 1916 are appended.
Anniversary meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

The usual business was conducted at the Anniversary meeting, including the election of new Fellows and the presentation of a list of deceased Fellows. Other reports presented included: A report on the number of Fellows on the Society’s Roll Brief obituaries for some of the Fellows who died in the previous yearA report on the progress of the Society’s forthcoming publicationsA report on the items added to the Society’s museum and library collections over the previous sessionA note on the Rhind Lectureship from the current session (to take place in March 1919)A note thanking Lord Abercromby for serving as the Society’s President for the past five yearsThe Treasurer presented the Annual Report on the Society’s finances

Meeting notes for 9 December, 1918 are appended.
Anniversary meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

The usual business was conducted at the Anniversary meeting, including the election of new Fellows and the presentation of a list of deceased Fellows. Other reports presented included: A report on the number of Fellows on the Society’s Roll Brief obituaries for some of the Fellows who died in the previous yearA report on the progress of the Society’s forthcoming publicationsA report on the items added to the Society’s museum and library collections over the previous sessionA report on the Society’s excavations in ScotlandA note on the Rhind Lecturers for 1921 and 1922Mr Callander then read the Treasurer’s Annual Report on the Society’s finances.

Meeting notes for 12 December, 1921 are appended.
Preliminaries
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

Front matter for Volume 60
[The publication year is identified as 1927 in the printed text – likely a misprint.]
Table of contents
List of illustrations
Laws of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
List of the Fellows November 1926
List of Corresponding members 1926
List of Honorary members November 1926
List of the Lady Associates November 1926
Societies, Institutions, &c., Exchanging publications
Anniversary meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

The usual business of the meeting was conducted including the election of new Fellows and the presentation of a list of deceased Fellows. Other reports presented included:A report on the number of Fellows on the Society’s RollBrief obituaries for some of the Fellows who died in the previous yearA report on the progress of the Society’s forthcoming publicationsA report on the items added to the Society’s museum and library collections over the previous sessionA report on the Society’s excavations in ScotlandA note on the Rhind Lectures and the Chalmers-Jervise PrizeTreasurer then presented the Annual Report on the Society’s finances.

Meeting notes for 14 December, 1931 are appended.
Anniversary meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

The usual business of the meeting was conducted including the election of new Fellows and the presentation of a list of deceased Fellows. Other reports presented included:A report on the number of Fellows on the Society’s RollBrief obituaries for some of the Fellows who died in the previous yearA report on the progress of the Society’s forthcoming publicationsA report on the items added to the Society’s museum and library collections over the previous sessionA note on the Rhind Lectures and the Chalmers-Jervise Prize

Meeting notes for 12 December, 1938 are appended.
Preliminaries
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

Special Note
Front matter for Volume 80
Table of contents
List of illustrations
Laws of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
Office bearers of the Society, 1947-8
List of the Fellows, Corresponding members, Honorary Fellows, Etc., June 1948
Additional Fellows for Session 1947-8
Lady Associate
Societies, Institutions, &c., Exchanging publications
Anniversary Meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: March 2023

At the Anniversary meeting a list of newly elected Fellows was presented, as was a list of deceased Fellows and a report on how this affected the Society's roll overall. Other reports presented included:A report on the Society’s publicationsA report on the Society’s museum and library collections A report on the excavations that took place during the preceding sessionA note on the Rhind LecturesThe Treasurer's accounts for 1946-1947 and 1947-1948
A list of meetings of the Society in 1948 is appended, as are lists of acquisitions for the Society's museum and library from 1947 – 1948.
Sickness absence among employees of healthcare organizations in the public sector in Mongolia: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Sukhee Erdenetuya , Sovd Tugsdelger , Khaltar Ulzii-Orshikh , Hamajima Nobuyuki , Sereenen Enkhbold , Davaakhuu Narantuya , Yamamoto Eiko 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

Objectives
This study aimed to understand the rate of sickness absence (SA) among employees of public healthcare organizations in Mongolia, to identify factors associated with long-term SA, and to estimate costs due to SA.

Methods
This cross-sectional study included employees of public healthcare organizations who had certified SA from 2016 to 2018. Sociodemographic and occupational characteristics of absentees and the data on absences were collected. A logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with long-term SA (≥15 days) among employees who had SA. Absence parameters and the average costs due to SA were calculated and the total cost due to SA at all public healthcare organizations was estimated.

Results
From 2016 to 2018, there were 13 653 absentees and 21 043 SA, and the absence rate was 0.9%. The average absence length per absence and absentee were 9.63 days and 14.85 days, respectively. Factors associated with long-term SA were age ≥40 years, 10–19 years in employment, working at the second and tertiary levels, and night shift. The average cost per absentee was 295.5 USD, and the estimated total cost for all health organizations was 1 796 993 USD per year.

Conclusions
The absence rate was 0.9% and older age, longer work experience, higher organizational level, and night shift were associated with taking a long-term SA. To reduce the costs of absenteeism and promote the health of employees in healthcare organizations, policymakers should review the policies related to SA and develop national guidelines on SA for employers, healthcare managers, and employees.
Resistance prediction in high‐grade serous ovarian carcinoma with neoadjuvant chemotherapy using data‐independent acquisition proteomics and an ovary‐specific spectral library
Authors: Qian Liujia , Zhu Jianqing , Xue Zhangzhi , Gong Tingting , Xiang Nan , Yue Liang , Cai Xue , Gong Wangang , Wang Junjian , Sun Rui , Jiang Wenhao , Ge Weigang , Wang He , Zheng Zhiguo , Wu Qijun , Zhu Yi , Guo Tiannan 
Published: March 2023

High‐grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most common subtype of ovarian cancer with 5‐year survival rates below 40%. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by interval debulking surgery (IDS) is recommended for patients with advanced‐stage HGSOC unsuitable for primary debulking surgery (PDS). However, about 40% of patients receiving this treatment exhibited chemoresistance of uncertain molecular mechanisms and predictability. Here, we built a high‐quality ovary‐specific spectral library containing 130 735 peptides and 10 696 proteins on Orbitrap instruments. Compared to a published DIA pan‐human spectral library (DPHL), this spectral library provides 10% more ovary‐specific and 3% more ovary‐enriched proteins. This library was then applied to analyze data‐independent acquisition (DIA) data of tissue samples from an HGSOC cohort treated with NACT, leading to 10 070 quantified proteins, which is 9.73% more than that with DPHL. We further established a six‐protein classifier by parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) to effectively predict the resistance to additional chemotherapy after IDS (Log‐rank test, P = 0.002). The classifier was validated with 57 patients from an independent clinical center (P = 0.014). Thus, we have developed an ovary‐specific spectral library for targeted proteome analysis, and propose a six‐protein classifier that could potentially predict chemoresistance in HGSOC patients after NACT‐IDS treatment.
Hexagonal Co9S8: Experimental and Mechanistic Study of Enhanced Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution of a New Crystallographic Phase
Authors: Tian Bin , Sun Ligang , Ho Derek 
Published: March 2023

AbstractThe crystallographic phase is one of the most important parameters in determining the physicochemical properties of an electrocatalyst. However, existing understanding of phase‐performance relationship is still very limited, especially for unconventional phases. Herein, the experimental discovery of the hexagonal close‐packed (hcp) phase of Co9S8 is presented. This is the first demonstration of the hexagonal phase of Co9S8, and through correlated experimental and computational data, the first to elucidate the origin of enhanced catalytic performance from this new phase. The synthesized Fe doped Co9S8‐hcp (Fe@Co9S8‐hcp) catalyst, compared to its face‐centered cubic (fcc) phase, exhibits small overpotentials of 44.1 and 298 mV at 10 mA and 500 mA cm−2 for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), respectively. Mass activity is enhanced by 64.9 folds compared to the conventional Co9S8‐fcc at 300 mV, which is the best among all Co9S8‐based catalysts ever reported. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the enhanced HER of Fe@Co9S8‐hcp mainly occurs at the Co sites, which synergizes with the doped Fe playing the role of coordination to strengthen H2O adsorption and dissociation. This study opens a new avenue for designing high‐performance electrocatalysts with unconventional phases for energy and environmental applications.
Photothermal Propelling and Pyroelectric Potential‐Promoted Cell Internalization of Janus Nanoparticles and Pyroelectrodynamic Tumor Therapy
Authors: Wei Junwu , Liu Yuan , Li Yingxin , Zhang Zhanlin , Meng Jie , Xie Shuang , Li Xiaohong 
Published: March 2023

AbstractCancer phototherapy experiences limitations in tissue diffusion and cell internalization of phototherapeutic agents and dose‐dependent side effects. Herein, Janus pyroelectric nanoparticles (NPs) are designed to generate self‐powered motion and built‐in electric fields to overcome the delivery barriers. Polydopamine (PDA) layers are partially coated on tetragonal BaTiO3 (tBT) NPs to prepare Janus tBT@PDA, and Au NPs are deposited on the PDA caps to obtain Janus tBT@PDA‐Au NPs. Near‐infrared (NIR) illumination of tBT@PDA‐Au builds in situ pyroelectric potentials on NPs, which selectively affect the membrane potential of tumor cells rather than normal cells to enhance tumor cell internalization and produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) for pyroelectric dynamic therapy (PEDT). The asymmetric photothermal effect of the Janus NPs creates thermophoretic force to propel NP motion, which enhances tumor diffusion and cellular uptake of NPs and boosts cytotoxicity and intracellular ROS levels. The inoculation of Au NPs increases the photothermal effect, exhibits larger motion velocities, produces higher pyroelectric potentials, and elevates cellular uptake rates, resulting in significant induction of tumor cell apoptosis, suppression of tumor growth, and extension of animal survival. Thus, the concise design of tBT@PDA‐Au/NIR treatment has achieved thermophoretic motion‐promoted tissue diffusion, built‐in electric field‐enhanced cell internalization, and photothermal/PEDT‐synergized antitumor efficacy.
In Situ Transformable Nanoplatforms with Supramolecular Cross‐Linking Triggered Complementary Function for Enhanced Cancer Photodynamic Therapy
Authors: Zhao Mengyao , Zhuang Hongjun , Li Benhao , Chen Meiwan , Chen Xiaoyuan 
Published: March 2023

AbstractIn vivo cross‐linking of nanoparticles is widely used to increase accumulation of therapeutic agents at tumor site for enhanced therapy. However, the components in nanoplatforms usually only play for one role and are independent of each other, unable to amplify their biofunctions. Herein, a complementary functioning tumor microenvironment triggered, supramolecular coordination‐induced nanoparticle cross‐linking strategy is constructed for enhanced photodynamic therapy. Manganese oxide (MnOx) and polyhydroxy photosensitizer hypericin (Hyp) are coated and loaded onto lanthanide‐doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) to form transformable UCNP@MnOx‐Hyp. In CT26 mouse colon cancer cells and xenograft tumors, UCNP@MnOx‐Hyp is reduced by glutathione and H2O2, releasing Mn2+ and Hyp for in situ cross‐linking to transform to UCNP@Mn2+‐Hyp. Compared to the simple photosensitizer‐loaded UCNP@PEI‐Hyp, the Mn2+‐Hyp coordination redshifts absorbance of Hyp and improves the energy transfer efficiency from UCNPs to Hyp (5.6‐fold). In turn, the supramolecular coordination‐induced UCNPs cross‐linking exhibits enhanced luminescence recovery and increased intracellular accumulation of both UCNPs and Hyp, thus enhancing the photodynamic therapy efficacy both at cellular level (2.1‐fold) and in vivo, realizing the function amplification of each component after responsive transformation and offering a new avenue for enhanced cancer therapy.
Recent Progress in Colloidal Quantum Dot Thermoelectrics
Authors: Nugraha Mohamad Insan , Indriyati Indriyati , Primadona Indah , Gedda Murali , Timuda Gerald Ensang , Iskandar Ferry , Anthopoulos Thomas D. 
Published: March 2023

AbstractSemiconducting colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) represent an emerging class of thermoelectric materials for use in a wide range of future applications. CQDs combine solution processability at low temperatures with the potential for upscalable manufacturing via printing techniques. Moreover, due to their low dimensionality, CQDs exhibit quantum confinement and a high density of grain boundaries, which can be independently exploited to tune the Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity, respectively. This unique combination of attractive attributes makes CQDs very promising for application in emerging thermoelectric generator (TEG) technologies operating near room temperature. Herein, recent progress in CQDs for application in emerging thin‐film thermoelectrics is reviewed. First, the fundamental concepts of thermoelectricity in nanostructured materials are outlined, followed by an overview of the popular synthetic methods used to produce CQDs with controllable sizes and shapes. Recent strides in CQD‐based thermoelectrics are then discussed with emphasis on their application in thin‐film TEGs. Finally, the current challenges and future perspectives for further enhancing the performance of CQD‐based thermoelectric materials for future applications are discussed.
Wireless Battery‐Free Flexible Sensing System for Continuous Wearable Health Monitoring
Authors: Wu Chenggen , Han Lei , Dong Yupeng , Guo Miaomiao , Wang Rui , Si Jiawei 
Published: March 2023

AbstractWith the spread of infectious diseases around the world, health monitoring is gaining importance as a key technology for disease prevention. Contact health monitoring inevitably causes a potential for disease transmission between patient and physician. Hence, the research on contactless health monitoring between patients and medical workers leads to increased attention. Current systems provide various wireless monitoring solutions, but two dilemmas need to be solved urgently. The first is replacing the rigid substrate with an all‐flexible structure. The second is the ability to wireless multiple parameters detecting. Herein, a wireless battery‐free flexible sensing system for continuous and contactless wearable health monitoring. The system consists of three sensing modules integrated with inductance‐capacitance resonators for monitoring temperature, humidity, and pressure while the sensitivity reaches 710.1 kHz %RH−1, 19.2 kHz Pa−1, and 630.1 kHz °C−1, respectively. All‐flexible structure satisfies the wearable requirements for contactless health monitoring. The continuous monitoring of daily activities demonstrates the potential of the wireless battery‐free sensing system for obtaining physiological status in epidemic prevention and control.
Propeller Ultralong Room Temperature Phosphorescence: New Aspect of Triphenylphosphine Derivatives
Authors: Gao Wei , Dai Xianyin , Hou Chao , Sun Weitao , Gong Qi , Chen Hongyu , Ge Yanqing 
Published: March 2023

AbstractTriphenylphosphine (Ph3P) derivatives are used as indispensable ligands in catalytic chemistry, as represented by Crab‐tree's catalyst, Wilkinson's catalyst, and Grubbs’ catalyst. A serendipitous finding that simple substituted triphenylphosphine (tris(2‐methoxyphenyl)phosphine, RTP‐SDFMU‐1) exhibits ultralong room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) in air, with afterglows of ≈6 s, is described herein. The phosphorescence properties of Ph3P derivatives without heavy atoms and/or carbonyl groups are remarkable both in polycrystalline state and powder state. A study with 25 Ph3P derivatives and single crystal diffraction analysis indicate that the number of n electrons in phenyl ring and the packing of molecules in solid state are crucial for their ultralong RTP. The present discovering may renew the general view of ultralong organic RTP molecules and open a window for the phosphorescence research of Ph3P derivatives.
Cognitive trajectories and incident dementia after a cardiovascular event in older adults
Authors: Vishwanath Swarna , Hopper Ingrid , Wolfe Rory , Polekhina Galina , Reid Christopher M. , Tonkin Andrew M. , Murray Anne M. , Shah Raj C. , Storey Elsdon , Woods Robyn L. , McNeil John , Orchard Suzanne G. , Nelson Mark R. , Steves Claire J. , Ryan Joanne 
Published: March 2023

AbstractINTRODUCTIONCardiovascular disease (CVD) is a recognized risk factor for dementia. Here we determined the extent to which an incident CVD event modifies the trajectory of cognitive function and risk of dementia.METHODS19,114 adults (65+) without CVD or dementia were followed prospectively over 9 years. Incident CVD (fatal coronary heart disease, nonfatal myocardial infarction [MI], stroke, hospitalization for heart failure) and dementia (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition criteria) were adjudicated by experts.RESULTSNine hundred twenty‐two participants had incident CVD, and 44 developed dementia after CVD (4.9% vs. 4.4% for participants without CVD). Following a CVD event there was a short‐term drop in processing speed (−1.97, 95% confidence interval [CI]: −2.57 to −1.41), but there was no significant association with longer‐term processing speed. In contrast, faster declines in trajectories of global function (−0.56, 95% CI: −0.76 to −0.36), episodic memory (−0.10, 95% CI: −0.16 to −0.04), and verbal fluency (−0.19, 95% CI: −0.30 to −0.01) were observed.DISCUSSIONFindings highlight the importance of monitoring cognition after a CVD event.
Tuning the Cellular Uptake and Retention of Rhodamine Dyes by Molecular Engineering for High‐Contrast Imaging of Cancer Cells
Authors: Jiang Gangwei , Lou Xiao‐Feng , Zuo Shan , Liu Xixuan , Ren Tian‐Bing , Wang Lu , Zhang Xiao‐Bing , Yuan Lin 
Published: March 2023

AbstractProbes allowing high‐contrast discrimination of cancer cells and effective retention are powerful tools for the early diagnosis and treatment of cancer. However, conventional small‐molecule probes often show limited performance in both aspects. Herein, we report an ingenious molecular engineering strategy for tuning the cellular uptake and retention of rhodamine dyes. Introduction of polar aminoethyl leads to the increased brightness and reduced cellular uptake of dyes, and this change can be reversed by amino acetylation. Moreover, these modifications allow cancer cells to take up more dyes than normal cells (16‐fold) through active transport. Specifically, we further improve the signal contrast (56‐fold) between cancer and normal cells by constructing activatable probes and confirm that the released fluorophore can remain in cancer cells with extended time, enabling long‐term and specific tumor imaging.
Origin of the Activity Trend in the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethanol over VOx/CeO2**
Authors: Zabilska Anna , Zabilskiy Maxim , Nuguid Rob Jeremiah G. , Clark Adam H. , Sadykov Ilia I. , Nachtegaal Maarten , Kröcher Oliver , Safonova Olga V. 
Published: March 2023

AbstractSupported vanadia (VOx) is a versatile catalyst for various redox processes where ceria‐supported VOx have shown to be particularly active in the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of alcohols. In this work, we clarify the origin of the volcano‐shaped ethanol ODH activity trend for VOx/CeOx catalysts using operando quick V K‐ and Ce L3‐ edge XAS experiments performed under transient conditions. We quantitatively demonstrate that both vanadium and cerium are synergistically involved in alcohol ODH. The concentration of reversible Ce4+/Ce3+ species was identified as the main descriptor of the alcohol ODH activity. The activity drop in the volcano plot, observed at above ca. 3 V nm−2 surface loading (ca. 30 % of VOx monolayer coverage), is related to the formation of spectator V4+ and Ce3+ species, which were identified here for the first time. These results might prove to be helpful for the rational optimization of VOx/CeO2 catalysts and the refinement of the theoretical models.