bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RÉSULTATS À MOYEN TERME DES PROTHÈSES UNICOMPARTIMENTALES DU GENOU À MADAGASCAR MEDIUM-TERM RESULTS OF UNICOMPARTMENTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY IN MADAGASCAR
Authors: Joe Clario Rabemanahaka  , Baptiste Ramampisendrahova Jean , Amboara Sarobidy Rohimpitiavana Hanitrankasitrahana , Aina Miharisoa Ralaivao Ny , Zo Lalaina Andrianina Rabemazava Alexandrio , Jean Claude Razafimahandry Henri 
Published: February 2023

Introduction: the unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a globally recognized procedure for the treatment of osteoarthritis of a tibiofemoral compartment. It was carried out in Madagascar since 2012 at the Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona University Hospital Center (CHU-JRA) and this study is the first study concerning the UKA carried out in the country. The objective of this study is to assess the medium-term results of PUCs in Madagascar.
Methods: this was a six-year prospective study from 2012 to 2017 carried out in the Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology of the CHU-JRA Antananarivo including all patients who received a UKA.
Results: twelve UKA were placed in eight patients. The mean age of the patients was 73.5 years. Mechanical pain in the internal compartment of the knee was the complaint of all patients, and the diagnosis of internal tibial osteoarthritis was confirmed after the x-ray. An improvement in the IKS (International Knee Society) score was found, with the average overall score which had gone from 132.5 preoperatively to 190 at the last follow-up, an IKS knee average score increased from 65 to 95 and an IKS score function increased from 67.5 to 95. After a mean follow-up of four years, the quality of life of the patients was excellent with the KOOS (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) which went from 26/100 before the operation to 98/100. Apart from a loosened prosthesis no other complication were found.
Conclusion: UKA is an ideal treatment for isolated osteoarthritis of a tibiofemoral compartment. It offers better physiological function, a less invasive surgical approach, a faster recovery time. This first study in Madagascar concerning the PUC found excellent mediumterm results but long-term patient follow-up will be necessary.
An Intelligent Healthcare system for detecting diabetes using machine learning algorithms
Authors: Kaleem Hassan , Liaqat Saman , Tahir Hassan Malik , Mehmood Aneela , Ahmad Umer , Ditta Allah 
Published: February 2023

The human disease prediction is specifically a struggling piece of work for an accurate and on time treatment. Around the world, diabetes is a hazardous disease. It affects the various essential organs of the human body, for example, nerves, retinas, and eventually heart. By using models of machine learning algorithms, we can recommend and predict diabetes on various healthcare datasets more accurately with the assistance of an intelligent healthcare recommendation system. Not long ago, for the prediction of diabetes, numerous models and methods of machine learning have been introduced. But despite that, enormous multi-featured healthcare datasets cannot be handled by those systems appropriately. By using Machine Learning, an intelligent healthcare recommendation system is introduced for the prediction of diabetes. Ultimately, the model of machine learning is trained to predict this disease along with K-Fold Cross validation testing. The evaluation of this intelligent and smart recommendation system is depending on datasets of diabetes and its execution is differentiated from the latest development of previous literatures. Our system accomplished 99.0% of efficiency with the shortest time of 12 Milliseconds, which is highly analyzed by the previous existing models of machine learning. Consequently, this recommendation system is superior for the prediction of diabetes than the previous ones. This system enhances the performance of automatic diagnosis of this disease. Code is available at (https://github.com/RaoHassanKaleem/Diebetes-Detection-using-Machine-Learning-Algorithms).
Smart Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Gradient Descent Optimization
Authors: Parveen Kausar , Daud Maryam , Yamin Siddiqu Shahan 
Published: February 2023

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is the networking of health things or equipment that communicate data over the internet without the need for human involvement in the healthcare field. A large quantity of data is collected from numerous sensors in the health field, and it is all transferred and stored on the cloud. This data is growing bigger here all time, and it's becoming increasingly challenging to secure it on the cloud with real-time storage and computing. Data security problem can be addressed with the aid of machine algorithms and fog computing. For data security in IoMT gadgets correspondence in an intelligent fashion, an intelligent encryption algorithm (IEA) is proposed using blockchain technology in cloud based system framework (CBSF). It is applied on patient’s database to provide immutable security, tampering prevention and transaction transparency at the fog layer in IoMT. The suggested expert system's results indicate that it is suitable for use in for the security. In the fog model, the blockchain technology approach also helps to address latency, centralization, and scalability difficulties.
EFEKTIFITAS SISTEM MULTIPARTAI DI INDONESIA DALAM BINGKAI KONSTITUSI
Authors: Hajar Abra Emy 
Published: February 2023

Abstrak
Multipartai tidak bisa dilepaskan dari kehidupang bernegara Indonesia. Bahkan multipartai telah ada sebelum Indonesia merdeka. Sepanjang sejarah ketatanegaraan Indonesia sistem multipartai adalah satu-satunya sistem yang berlaku di Indonesia. Namun yang menjadi problematik adalah sistem multipartai tidak berbanding lurus dengan banyaknya calon presiden yang ada, khususnya pasca pemilihan umum tahun 1999, sehingga menjadi perbincangan menarik tentang efektifitas multipartai itu sendiri. Karena sebagaimana yang difahami salah satu tujuan partai politik adalah untuk berperan aktif dalam pemerintahan dan lebih dari itu untuk dapat memimpin pemerintahan itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu tulisan ini berfokus pada bagaimana efektifitas multipartai dalam bingkai konstitusi di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian pada tulisan ini adalah dengan menggunakan hukum doktrinal/ normatif/ positivisme. Penelitian normatif adalah penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder belaka. Maka teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan teknik kepustakaan, yakni mengkaji dan menela’ah bahan-bahan pustaka dan dokumen yang ada, yang sesuai dengan bidang penulisan ini. System multipartai harus mampu berdayaguna dalam system politik di Indonesia hal ini sebagaimana Amanah konstitusi.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE ALABAMA (ALFIYAH, BALAGHAH, MANTIQ) DALAM MEMBACA KITAB KUNING DI PONDOK PESANTREN GEDANGSEWU KEDIRI JAWATIMUR
Authors: Arianto  , Moh. Badrul Munir  
Published: February 2023

understanding arabic language is the key to understanding arabic literature. students at salafiah islamic boarding school pondok take years of time to be independent to read the yellow book without the teacher. the alamaba method focusing the three books as requirements for both reading and translation of arabic languages. the books are alfiah, bhalagoh and, mantiq. learning the alamaba method takes two years of santri ability to read and translate the yellow book. The purpose of this study is to describe the application of alabama method in reading the yellow book, advantages and disadvantages in using the method of alabama in Pondok Pesantren Gedangsewu Kecamatan Pare. Data analysis conducted by the author is to reduce the data generated from the informant. Then present the data in accordance with the research objectives systematically. The final analysis provides conclusions by comparing the suitability of the research subject's statement with the basic concepts in the study.The results showed that the method of alabama is a new method of breakthrough to facilitate reading the yellow book. The advantages of the alabama method of the book of alabama is a programmed and printed lesson with a systematic arrangement.
Keywords: Alabama method, yellow book
TATA KELOLA/TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN (CSR) DAN ETIKA DALAM MANAJEMEN STRATEGIS DALAM PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Sri Putrianingsih  
Published: February 2023

Abstract: The aplication of business ethics is a very important and needs special attention, since a good quality of school service can be obtained if the business ethic applications works effectively. The purpose of this study is to know the business ethics and theacher discipline of the quality of school service. the results of this study suggest that the implementation of business ethics falls at a high category. In addition, the effect of teacher work discipline on the quality of school service is civilised in moderate categories. based of research results, there are several recommendattions needed to improve quality management effectiveness, including continuous improvement and optimizing the total quality management approach. the reseach to discuss how corporate social responsibility must be reunderstood for better education. this suggests that there are mutually beneficial opportunities for national companies and governments to maintain human resources and overcome trade gaps and mismatches. Many companies often train and sponsor individuals to further study for their career advancement. It also indicates that some businesses angage in good behavior to attract prospective workers. In addition, the article argues that the providing of education, professional development and training will increase morale and employee job satisfaction, which in turn may lead to lower staff turnover and greater productivility levels in the workplace.
Keyword: organizational development, corporate social responsibility, quality manajement services.
THE EFFECT OF MULTIPLE-SLOT SUBSTITUTION DRILL IN TEACHING PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT AT THE EIGHTH GRADE OF SMP IT ASY-SYADZILI PAKIS-MALANG
Authors: Susanto M. Agus 
Published: February 2023

This study investigated students’ speaking achievement on present continuous tense using multiple-slot substitution drill at the eighth grade students of SMP IT Asy-Syadzili Pakis-Malang. Designed used in this study was true experimental research conducted with one experimental group taught present continuous tense using multiple-slot substitution drill and control group without multiple-slot substitution drill. To collect the data, the researcher used speaking post-test in oral test form. In analyzing the data, the researcher used IBM spss statistic versions. 20 application of independent sample t.test to know the differences between experimental and control groups. After applying the statistical computation, it was found that the mean score of experimental group (X) in post-test 53.58 with standard deviation 3.951 was higher than the mean score of control group (Y) in post-test 41.57 with standard deviation 2.750 . So it can be concluded that students taught present continuous tense using multiple-slot substitution drill achieve better than taught without multiple-slot substitution drill at the eighth grade students of SMP IT Asy-Syadzili Pakis-Malang.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Petani Penerima Sertifikat Tanah Melalui Program Kredit Usaha Tani Di Kecamatan Lasalimu Kabupaten Buton
Authors: Harland Jan Sandy , Didi La , Abiddin Zainul 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberdayaan warga tani penerima sertifikat tanah melalui program kredit usaha tani di Kecamatan Lasalimu Kabupaten Buton. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Peneliti berperan sebagai instrumen utama. Sumber data yaitu data primer dan data sekunder, informan dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposif sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik interviu, pengamatan dan dokumentasi. Teknis data dianalisis diawali menyediakan data dan mengola data, mereduksi data dan menyajian data. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan uji kredibilitas, transfermabilitas, dependabilitas dan konformabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pertama; adanya akses masyarakat petani Desa Lasembagi dalam kegiatan pemberdayaan melalui program sertifikasi tanah. Masyarakat telah mengakses permohonan bantuan pinjaman kepada perbankan yaitu BRI, BNI dan Mandiri serta akses masyarakat terhadap penyuluhan pertanian. Kedua; Partisipasi masyarakat petani melalui program sertifikasi tanah dilaksanakan secara antusias dan mengajukan permohonan kredit usaha dengan memberikan agunan dengan sertifkat tanah. Ketiga; masyarakat bertanggungjawab atas dana pinjaman, selain itu pemerintah dan perbankan ikut serta bertanggungjawab.
Beyond Reality: Zukunftsorientiertes Lernen mit Extended Reality & Game-based Learning
Authors: Wössner Stephanie 
Published: February 2023

Beim zukunftsorientierten Lernen geht es darum, Kinder und Jugendliche auf einen exponentielle und ungewisse Zukunft vorzubereiten. Dies bedeutet, bekannte Wege zu verlassen und jenseits der aktuellen Unterrichtspraxis neue Wege einzuschlagen. Wir müssen die Lernenden dabei unterstützen, die Dinge zu lernen, die sie für ihre Zukunft als mündige (deutsche, europäische, Welt‐) Bürger im Zeitalter der digitalen Transformationen benötigen werden, um ihre (und unsere) Zukunft mitzugestalten. Dazu gehört u.a. die Fähigkeit, in unterschiedlichen Sprachen zu kommunizieren. Besonders interessant ist im Sprachlernkontext Extended Reality (XR), also Virtual, Mixed und Augmented Reality, einschließlich Game-based Learning. Dabei ist es von allergrößter Bedeutung, dass die Lernenden aktiv und in Kooperation mit Mitlernenden Inhalte gestalten und diese teilen.
#transformationdeslernens #immersion #gbl #zukunftsorientierteslernen #exponenziellezukunft #europa
Soutenir le développement du langage scolaire à travers le jeu en 1-2H : quel enseignement à distance ?
Authors: Michelet Valerie , Paccolat Anne , Tobola Couchepin Catherine 
Published: February 2023

Soutenir le développement du langage scolaire à travers le jeu en 1-2H : quel enseignement à distance ?
En 1-2H, l’enfant négocie le passage d’un langage spontané à un langage scolaire. Pour les élèves allophones, le défi est complexifié car la langue première diffère de la langue de scolarisation.
L’apprentissage du langage scolaire est soutenu par le jeu et la médiation de l’enseignant·e. Mais comment accompagner les élèves quand le jeu se déroule à distance ? A travers les traces récoltées auprès d’une classe du Valais romand, nous répondrons aux questions suivantes :
‐ En présentiel, quelles pratiques de soutien langagier sont mises en place par l’enseignant·e dans le jeu ?
‐ A distance, quel dispositif soutient l’apprentissage langagier et sous quelles conditions ?
Editorial
Authors: Editorial team of Babylonia  
Published: February 2023

At the end of July 2022, Swisscom announced an important change (on a trial basis) in its apprentice recruitment policy: instead of submitting a file containing their school report cards, potential apprentices will answer questions via video before being invited to a selection day. The idea: to avoid losing possible talent and being biased by files prepared with the help of family members. Grades, therefore, no longer count: too dependent on the linguistic region, the canton, or even the teacher, they "can be misleading "1.
Is this a daring gamble, a distrust of the school system, or a welcome development to level out certain social inequalities?
Whatever the answer may be, in the coming years school will undoubtedly have to adapt even more to new forms of knowledge transmission and to the know-how of the students themselves. In a utopian world, these adaptations would reverse roles and favor students with access to screens from an early age, forcing more traditionalist parents to use digital tools to maintain their social advantage. However, the pandemic has given us little encouragement in this respect: it is not only a question of knowing how to use digital tools, but also of having the appropriate equipment, the space and, above all, the necessary atmosphere to use them at school.
With this issue from the Homo Digitalis conference, Babylonia aims to accompany teachers who are confronted with new forms of teaching in the digital age, and, potentially, to prepare students for new forms of recruitment. We wish you a good reading!
Persistent post-surgical orofacial pain
Authors: Canavan Dermot , Hardy Philip , O’Sullivan Michael , Clark Glenn 
Published: February 2023

Delivery of pain-free dental treatment is the ultimate goal for clinicians, and the hoped-for result by patients. Thanks to the optimised use of local anaesthesia and high standards of clinical training, this goal is frequently achieved. Research also tells us that the incidence of persistent pain following dental procedures, while relatively low, is not zero. Given the number of procedures we perform as dentists, the number of patients affected with post-treatment pain is still substantial. Moreover, persistent pain is not exclusive to dentistry, but is a risk for all surgical interventions. When this pain lasts over six months it has been labelled persistent or chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP), and as expected it has a detrimental effect on the patient’s quality of life. While all persistent pain is vexing, it is especially true for persistent orofacial pain. It creates increased levels of stress, anxiety and confusion for the patient, which in turn may place a strain on the dentist-patient relationship. On occasions, patient dissatisfaction may even result in medicolegal litigation. This article describes some of the common clinical scenarios associated with chronic pain after dental procedures. Known risk factors are also discussed and recommendations are made so that clinicians might identify those at risk prior to an invasive procedure, and then possibly prevent post-surgical pain.
Au-delà des « vagues » #moiaussi : cinq ans de mobilisation féministe en musique au Québec (2017–2022)
Authors: Blais-Tremblay Vanessa , Champagne Lysandre 
Published: February 2023

Cet article dresse le portrait de cinq organisations qui militent pour l’équité en musique au Québec depuis 2017 :MTLWomen in Music, Femmes* en Musique, Lotus collectiveMTLCoop, shesaid.soMTLet le réseauDIG!Différences et inégalités de genre dans la musique au Québec. En s’inscrivant d’abord dans la longue lignée des travaux critiques en historiographie féministe, l’article rend compte de la pluralité des mobilisations féministes et ce, au-delà des « vagues » #moiaussi qui ont ponctué l’actualité musicale québécoise au cours des cinq dernières années (2017–2022). Dans la seconde partie, les autrices détaillent les travaux du réseauD!G, lancé en avril 2021 par Vanessa Blais-Tremblay, et présentent des retombées initiales prometteuses à la fois pour le milieu universitaire et pour les milieux de pratique en ce qui concerne l’épistémologie et les méthodologies de la « musicologie partenariale collaborative féministe ».
The Lost World and The Poison Belt
Authors: Doyle Arthur Conan 
Published: February 2023

A heart-stopping adventure tale featuring a brilliant scientist—as insufferably pompous as Doyle's most famous character—and his unlikely trio, and its apocalyptic sequel.
In 1912, the creator of Sherlock Holmes introduced his readers to yet another genius adventurer, Professor Challenger, who in his very first outing would journey to South America in search of... an isolated plateau crawling with iguanodons and ape-men! A smash hit, Doyle's proto-science fiction thriller would be adapted twice by Hollywood filmmakers, and it would go on to influence everything from Jurassic Park to the TV show Land of the Lost. Its 1913 sequel, The Poison Belt, finds Challenger and his dino-hunting comrades trapped in an oxygenated chamber as the entire planet passes through a lethal ether cloud.
Joshua Glenn is a consulting semiotician and editor of the websites HiLobrow and Semiovox. The first to describe 1900–1935 as science fiction's “Radium Age,” he is editor of the MIT Press's series of reissued proto-sf stories from that period. He is coauthor and coeditor of various books including the family activities guide Unbored (2012), The Adventurer's Glossary (2021), and Lost Objects (2022). In the 1990s, he published the indie intellectual journal Hermenaut.
Conor Reid is a podcaster and writer from Ireland. He has published widely on popular fiction and science, including The Science and Fiction of Edgar Rice Burroughs (2018). He is the Head of Podcasts at HeadStuff Media as well as the host and producer of his own critically acclaimed literature podcast, Words to That Effect. The podcast, which has been performed live in both Ireland and the United Kingdom, tells stories of the fiction that shapes popular culture.
Tenacious Beasts
Authors: Preston Christopher J. 
Published: February 2023

An inspiring look at wildlife species that are defying the odds and teaching important lessons about how to share a planet.
The news about wildlife is dire—more than 900 species have been wiped off the planet since industrialization. Against this bleak backdrop, however, there are also glimmers of hope and crucial lessons to be learned from animals that have defied global trends toward extinction: bears in Italy, bison in North America, whales in the Atlantic. These populations are back from the brink, some of them in numbers unimaginable in a century. How has this happened? What shifts in thinking did it demand? In crisp, transporting prose, Christopher Preston reveals the mysteries and challenges at the heart of these resurgences.
Drawing on compelling personal stories from the researchers, Indigenous people, and activists who know the creatures best, Preston weaves together a gripping narrative of how some species are taking back vital, ecological roles. Each section of the book—farms, prairies, rivers, forests, oceans—offers a philosophical shift in how humans ought to think about animals, passionately advocating for the changes in attitude necessary for wildlife recovery.
Tenacious Beasts is quintessential nature writing for the Anthropocene, touching on different facets of ecological restoration from Indigenous knowledge to rewilding practices. More important, perhaps, the book offers a road map—and a measure of hope—for a future in which humans and animals can once again coexist.
Correlation of ankle dorsiflexion range of motion with lower-limb kinetic chain function and hop test performance in healthy male recreational athletes
Authors: Almansoof Haifa Saleh , Nuhmani Shibili , Muaidi Qassim 
Published: February 2023

Background
The study aims to identify the correlation of ankle dorsiflexion range-of-motion (ADROM) (with its related gastrocnemius and soleus extensibility) with lower-limb kinetic chain function and hop test performance in young healthy recreational athletes.

Methods
Twenty-one young male healthy recreational athletes were tested for ADROM, gastrocnemius and soleus extensibility, lower-limb kinetic chain function with the closed kinetic chain lower extremity stability test (CKCLEST) and hop test performance with the single-leg hop for distance test (SHDT) and side hop test (SHT).

Results
There was a positive significant (rho = 0.514, 95% CI [0.092–0.779], P < 0.01) correlation between the dominant lower-limb weight-bearing/closed-chain ADROM (that represented the soleus extensibility) and the CKCLEST. There were no significant correlations between the study performance-based tests and open-chain ADROM (P > 0.05).

Conclusion
The CKCLEST is positively and significantly correlated with SHT and weight-bearing ADROM with knee flexion (and its related soleus extensibility) which suggests comparability among them. Open-chain ADROM has a negligible and non-significant correlation with the readings of this study performance-based tests suggesting that it is probably not an essential construct of their execution. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to investigate these correlations.