bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Review on the Use of Satellite-Based Radar Interferometry for Monitoring Mining Subsidence in Urban Areas and Demographic Indicators Assessment
Authors: Radutu Alina , Vlad-Sandru Maria-Ioana 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Mining activities represent one of the main causes leading to subsidence in the natural and urban environment. Sustainable urban planning and detection of potential hazards in mining areas involve the use of adequate instruments such as the continuous monitoring of land subsidence. The complexity of urban environment demands the utilization of new methods for monitoring and quantifying the effects of the mining processes. In the last decades, considering the technological developments from the remote sensing domain, the Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (InSAR) techniques offer the opportunity for early detection and continuous monitoring of subsidence in mining areas, including urban centers. Considering various parameters of mining subsidence monitoring, a review of several tens of studies realized in different mining sites, based on InSAR techniques, is presented. As mining subsidence in urban areas has a direct impact on the quality of life, the review is completed with demographic indicators assessment, followed by a study case on the dynamics of the population in an urban mining area from Romania, Ocnele Mari.
Blockchain as an Instrument for Improving Banking Processes
Authors: Vukovljak Bojana 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
One of the best-known innovations of the recent past is blockchain. Due to its usability, it has generated considerable interest in several economic areas. A decentralised system’s approach can potentially reshape existing industries or make them redundant. Such technology can add a new dimension to processes, which is particularly relevant for the banking sector in the future. This demonstrates a great necessity to deal with blockchain with respect to market position and competition. This paper aims to provide insight into the current potential of blockchain applications in banking procedures. The benefits of process improvement in the financial sector are also outlined. This research shows that many experiences and adequate knowledge are already available. According to recent research, this technology will benefit banks’ business models, performance, and capabilities. However, blockchain is still in the phase of research and development, which is a crucial aspect of the banking industry.
Glycemic control as the main determinant factor of serum VEGF levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
Authors: Kurniawan Liong Boy , Andriany Rika , Widaningsih Yuyun , Esa Tenri , Bahrun Uleng , Adnan Endy , Arif Mansyur 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Introduction. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a main endocrine disorder that may cause vascular complications as the disease progresses. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been linked to the development of micro and macrovascular diabetic complications. This study aimed to assess several factors including blood pressure, body mass index, lipid profile, kidney function, and glycemic control that may provide the rise of serum VEGF levels in type 2 DM subjects.

Methods. This cross-sectional study was carried out among 65 type 2 DM subjects. Systole, diastole, mean arterial pressure (MAP), and body mass index (BMI) were measured. The levels of serum VEGF were measured by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were measured by latex agglutination inhibition test, while serum glucose, lipid profiles, urea, and creatinine levels were tested by enzymatic photometric method.

Results. The levels of serum VEGF had a significant correlation with BMI (p = 0.001, r = 0.397), fasting plasma glucose (FPG) (p = 0.001, r = 0.418), HbA1c (p < 0.001, r = 0.600), systole (p = 0.001), r = 0.397), diastole (p = 0.021, r = 0.286), and MAP (p = 0.001, r = 0.001). Further multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that HbA1c logarithm (log) was the determinant factor of VEGF levels (p < 0.001, β = 0.631, Adjusted R2 = 38.9%)

Conclusion. HbA1c is the main determinant factor of serum VEGF levels among type 2 DM patients.
Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi
Authors: Susmiati Susmiati , Liepoto Nur Indrawaty , Putri Zifriyanthi Minanda 
Published: April 2023

AbstrakPenyebab obesitas sampai sekarang masih belum jelas dan masih diperdebatkan. Pengobatan dan pencegahan obesitas yang efektif dapat dicapai jika diketahui patogenesis secara komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji perbandingan asupan makan dan aktifitas fisik pada remaja dengan obesitas dan normal. Penelitian dilakukan secara case control dengan sampel sebanyak 311 remaja putri. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara stratified random sampling. Kriteria obesitas berdasarkan IMT > 2 SD dan Normal -2 SD <IMT> 1 SD. Pola makan ditentukan dengan semi-kuantitatif Food Frequency Quessioner (FFQ) dan aktifitas fisik dengan Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQC). Rata- rata asupan energi total kelompok obes 2344,92± 606,31 kcal/hari lebih tinggi dari kelompok normal 2285,41± 602,86 kcal/hari, tapi tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antar kedua kelompok p=0,435. Subyek dengan tingkat aktifitas fisik ringan 62,9% mengalami obesitas sementara 58,9% termasuk kelompok normal. Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna tingkat aktifitas fisik dengan obesitas p=0,27. Rata-rata asupan karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat dan asam lemak lebih tinggi pada aktifitas tinggi dibandingkan tingkat aktifitas sedang dan rendah. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara asupan makanan dengan tingkat aktifitas fisik p < 0,05. Kesimpulan tidak ada perbedaan antara asuan makan dan aktifitas fisik berdasarkan status gizi pada remaja Kata Kunci : pola makan, aktifitas fisik , remaja dan obesitas
MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI BERTEMAKAN LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL
Authors: Sudarman Risnandar , Yarmi Gusti , Ansoriyah Siti 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pembelajaran menulis teks deskripsi bertemakan lingkungan sosial di kelas V sekolah dasar. Menulis sebagai salah satu wujud penggunaan bahasa dengan bermediakan bahasa tulis. Untuk itu, belajar menulis suatu belajar berkomunikasi dengan menggunakan bahasa tulis, sehingga menulis suatu kemampuan seseorang menuangkan hasil pikirannya menjadi suatu ungkapan dan perasaan dituangkan dalam bentuk tulisan. Teks deskripsi sebagai suatu untuk menggambarkan, melukiskan dan mendeskripsikan objek dengan kata-kata. Lingkugan sosial sebagai suatu faktor individu (peseta didik) dalam menuangkan gagasan atau ide kedalam bentuk tulisan. Menulis teks deskripsi bertemakan lingkungan sosial dipandang sebagai pembelajaran berbahasa diajarkan dan dilatihkan untuk menghasilkan bahasa tulis, sehingga pembelajaran menulis menjadi penambahan pengetahuan, pembentukan sikap dan pengembangan keterampilan pada aktivitas ruang maupun waktu. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan sistematika literature review. Sebanyak 25 jurnal direview, dari empat database dicari untuk pembelajaran menulis di sekolah dasar, pembelajaran bahasa berbasis genre teks, menulis teks deskripsi, lingkungan sosial dan model pembelajaran. Hasil review ini akan memberikan informasi tentang menulis teks deskripsi bertemakan lingkungan sosial di kelas V sekolah dasar, sehingga dapat mengembangkan pembelajaran apa saja dapat dikembangkan dalam konteks pembelajaran menulis di sekolah dasar.KATA KUNCI: Pembelajaran Menulis; Teks Deskripsi; Lingkungan Sosial; Model Pembelajaran WRITE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT-THEMED DESCRIPTION TEXTS ABSTRACT: Study this aim for explain learning write text description themed social environment in grade V elementary school. Write as one form use language with mediate language write. For that, learn write something study communicate with use language write so that write something ability somebody pour results his mind Becomes something expressions and feelings poured in written form. Description text as something for describe, describe and describe object with words. environment social as something factor individuals (students) in pour idea or ideas in written form. Write text description themed environment social seen as learning speak taught and trained for produce language write, so that learning write as addition knowledge, formation attitude and development skills on activity room nor time. Method study this use systematic literature review. As much 25 journal reviewed, from four databases searched for learning writing at elementary school, learning language text based genre, writing text description, social environment and learning model. The results of this review will provide information about writing descriptive texts with the theme of social environment in grade V elementary school, so that any kind of learning can be developed in the context of learning to write in elementary school.KEYWORDS: Writing Learning; Description Text; Social environment; Learning model
Job satisfaction and agripreneurial success of microfinance beneficiary small-scale rice processors in Nigeria’s Jigawa state
Authors: Sadiq Mohammed Sanusi , Sani Bashir Sanyinna 
Published: April 2023

Limitation of research information on job satisfaction and enterprise success-remunerative business going concern of rice value chain actors especially the processors has been a challenge to the sustainability of the supportive policy driven rice value chain in the study area. Therefore, this necessitates research so as to identify the possible pitfalls alongside proffer viable scientific remedies that will enhance the sustainability of the entire rice value chain in the study area. Using a cross-sectional data obtained from a total of 133 and 67 par-boilers and millers respectively, through a well-structured questionnaire and interview schedule, the job satisfaction and agripreneurial success of micro-finance benefitted rice processors in Nigeria’s Jigawa state were investigated. Unlike the millers, it was established that majority of the par-boilers were not satisfied with the job and it owes majorly to poor job security and disincentive attitude of the supportive institutions. However, across the study target groups, despite the few hitches, majority of the enterprises were found to be successful and mutually owes to remunerative turnover ratio of the enterprise among others. Nonetheless, vulnerable household’s composition which exacerbates the pressure on the limited resources with negative consequence on the income capital base affected job satisfaction and agripreneurial success of the processors. Therefore, the study advises the policymakers to strength the macro-economic policies so as to enhance the sustainability of the entire rice value chain in the study area. Also, concerned stakeholders involved in policymaking need to intensify their campaign on the importance of sustainable livelihood by encouraging most of the actors to maintain a fair household size.
Medication Adherence and Perceived Family Support Among Elderly Patients with Hypertension Attending a Specialty Clinic in Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Olaniran GO , Akodu BA , Olaniran AA , Bamidele JO , Ogunyemi AO , Idowu OO 
Published: April 2023

Background: Hypertension and medication adherence are global public health challenges, with elderly patients suffering the most because they frequently have multiple co-morbidities.
Objective: To evaluate the level of medication adherence and perceived family support among Nigerian elderly patients with hypertension.
Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study among 293 consecutively consenting elderly hypertensive patients using an interviewer-administered, semi-structured questionnaire. The Modified Morisky Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) and Perceived Social Support-Family Scale (PSS-Fa) tools were used to assess medication adherence and perceived family support, respectively.
Results: The mean age of respondents was 69.5±6.4 years. Medication adherence was good, moderate and poor among 14.3%, 68.6%, and 17.1% of the respondents respectively. Difficulty remembering to take medications was the primary reason for non-adherence in 73.7% of cases. Good adherence to medication was significantly associated with male gender (p = 0.046), living with grandchildren (p˂0.001), having other sources of income (p = 0.026) and receiving treatment for comorbid illnesses (p = 0.025). A higher proportion of the respondents (94.9%) had strong perceived family support, which lacked statistical significance regarding good medication adherence. (p = 0.739).
Conclusion: This study found medication adherence low, despite most participants' strong family support. Forgetfulness and financial constraints were the primary reasons for poor medication adherence. Although family support is highly recommended and beneficial for medication adherence, other comorbid and social factors should be considered.
Increasing Access to a Diverse Mental Health Workforce Through Emergency Reciprocity Licensure
Authors: Nguyen Ann M. , Schaler-Haynes Magda , Chou Jolene , Nowels Molly , Llaneza Danielle H. , Kozlov Elissa 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACTNew Jersey's COVID-19 Temporary Emergency Reciprocity Licensure Program provided temporary licenses to more than 31000 out-of-state healthcare practitioners, over a quarter of whom were mental health providers. As the need for mental health care accelerated during the pandemic, especially among health disparity populations, expanding mental health provider pools may be a critical tool to increase access to care. In January 2021, we surveyed New Jersey's temporary licensees. We analyzed over 4500 mental health provider responses to examine the impact of the temporary licensure program on access to mental health care overall and on enhancing a diverse mental health workforce. Over 3700 respondents used their temporary license to provide mental health care to New Jersey patients. About 7% of respondents self-identified as Hispanic, 12% Black, 6% Asian, 1% American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0% (more than 5) Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander. They treated about 30100 New Jersey patients, 40% of whom were new to the provider, and 81% delivered care exclusively using telehealth. Respondents conversed with patients in at least 13 languages. About 53% served at least one patient from an underserved racial/ethnic minority group. Our findings suggest that temporary out-of-state mental health providers helped enhance mental health care continuity and access.
Efecto de la inactivación de las órdenes múltiples para solicitud de estudios complementarios en una central de emergencias
Authors: Muñoz Agustin Matias , Frutos Eliana Ludmila , Pedretti Ana Soledad , Pollan Javier Alberto , Luna Daniel Roberto , Martínez Bernardo Julio , Grande Ratti María Florencia 
Published: April 2023

Introducción. La plantilla de órdenes múltiples es una herramienta informática que podría producir consecuencias inadvertidas pese a sus innumerables beneficios. Nos propusimos explorar el efecto de su inactivación sobre las solicitudes de estudios complementarios y los costos asociados.
Métodos. Corte transversal en la Central de Emergencias de Adultos del Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, que incluyó muestra consecutiva de consultas pre-intervención (Enero-Febrero 2020) y post-intervención (2021). Mediante el uso de bases secundarias, las variables incluidas fueron los débitos administrativos y sus respectivos precios de facturación.
Resultados. Hubo 27.671 consultas en 2020 con una mediana de valor total de 474$, y 20.819 con 1.639$ en 2021. Tras el análisis restringido al área de consultorios de moderada complejidad (excluyendo consultas por COVID-19), se encontró: una disminución en la mediana del número de prácticas por consulta (mediana de 11 vs 10, p=0,001), una disminución en la solicitud de al menos una práctica de laboratorio (45% versus 39%, p=0,001), sin encontrar cambios significativos en costos globales (mediana 1.419$ vs 1.081$; p=0,122) ni en costos específicos de laboratorio (mediana 1.071$ vs 1.089$, p=0,710).
Conclusión. Pese a la inflación interanual, se logró una reducción significativa en el número de prácticas y se mantuvieron los costos globales por consulta. Estos hallazgos demuestran la efectividad de la intervención, pero serán necesarias medidas educativas que apunten al recordatorio de los potenciales daños en la sobreutilización, y los costos sanitarios de los estudios innecesarios.
Pelatihan Teknologi Dan Literasi Media Digital di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Taqi Setu Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Lutfiyana Nur , Yoraeni Ani , Syafrianto Syafrianto , Siregar Juarni 
Published: April 2023

Mitra pada PM ini adalah pesantren Taqi Setu Bekasi, dalam sistem pembelajaran nya sudah menggunakan internet hanya saja belum optimal dalam pemanfaatan teknologi tersebut. Permasalahahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah yaitu penggunaan pemanfaatan teknologi Informasi masih belum optimal sebagai media pembelajaran, Terbatasnya pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru pengajar dalam menggunakan media pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran hanya sebatas menggunakan aplikasi whastapp. Solusi yang ditawarkan oleh tim PM yaitu untuk menyelasaikan permasalahan yang di hadapi mitra dengan di adakannya pelatihan pemanfaatan tekmologi literasi media digital web blog sebagai media pembelajaran. Metode pelaksanaan dari PM ini terdri dari survey lapangan, perizinan, analisa masalah, solusi malasalah, peksanaan, evaluasi dan pelaporan. Hasil luaran 87% di capai pada kegiatan ini adalah Meningkatnya kemampuan mitra dalam pemanfaatan teknologi informasidan kemampuan mitra dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran.

The partner for this PM is the Taqi Setu Bekasi Islamic boarding school, in its learning system it already uses the internet but it's just not optimal in utilizing this technology. The problem faced by partners is that the use of information technology is still not optimal as a learning medium, limited knowledge and ability of teaching teachers to use learning media and learning media is only limited to using the WhatsApp application. The solution offered by the PM team is to solve the problems faced by partners by holding training on the use of web blog digital media literacy technology as a learning medium. The PM implementation method consists of field surveys, permits, problem analysis, problem solutions, implementation, evaluation and reporting. The output that will be achieved in this activity is the increasing ability of partners in the use of information technology and the ability of partners in making learning media.
Pelestarian Potensi Alat Musik Kolotik Sebagai Ikon Desa Beber Ciamis
Authors: Adiwisastra Miftah Farid , Iskandar Yudi , Safitri Lintang Juwita , Fauziah Ari Zainal , Mujahidillah Vidi Azzahra , Sulaeman Sulaeman 
Published: April 2023

Sesuai dengan judul program pengabdian masyarakat ini, kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah Pelestarian Potensi Alat Musik Kolotik Sebagai Ikon Desa Beber Ciamis untuk para generasi muda di Desa Beber. Adapun tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengenalkan dan melestarikan “Kolotik” kepada generasi muda, karena generasi muda jaman sekarang lebih memilih kesenian dan kebudayaan orang barat. Materi yang diberikan antara lain pemaparan materi tentang sejarah Kolotik dan praktik pembuatan Kolotik. Capaian kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah terlaksananya Pelestarian Potensi Alat Musik Kolotik dengan jumlah peserta kurang lebih 50 orang yang dapat mengikuti sampai akhir acara dan peserta mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang sejarah Kolotik dan praktik pembuatan Kolotik untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan pelestarian potensi alat musik Kolotik di desa Beber.

In this era of globalization, traditional musical instruments seem to be inferior to foreign cultures that have entered Indonesia, little by little causing Indonesian people to abandon traditional musical instruments. That doesn't mean we can't listen to music other than traditional Indonesian music, but we also have to take the time to appreciate and try so that people can preserve traditional Indonesian musical instruments. The Kolotik musical instrument is a traditional musical instrument originating from Ciamis Regency with the main ingredients being coconut shells and bamboo. The sound that sounds unique makes this musical instrument often used as a souvenir from Cimaragas District, to be precise in Beber village. The purpose of this dedication is to introduce and preserve "Kolotik" to the younger generation, because today's young generation prefers western art and culture. The expected results of this activity are that the younger generation can get to know Kolotik as a musical instrument that was created in the Beber village and also increase the awareness of the younger generation about the arts in their surroundings. They are also moved to support cultural preservation and help protect local culture and participate when there are activities in the framework of cultural preservation, teach that culture to future generations so that the culture is not destroyed and can still survive, Love their own culture without demeaning and harassing the culture of others.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Tingkat Suku Bunga, Nilai Tukar, dan Struktur Modal terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Sektor Farmasi
Authors: Mourine Angelina , Septina Fanny 
Published: April 2023

Return is one of the factors that can motivate investors to invest. There are two factors that can affect the rate of return, there are macro and microeconomic factors This study aims to determine the effect of macroeconomic factors, such as inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates and microeconomic factors, there are capital structure on stock returns in pharmaceutical sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2020 period. This research is a quantitative approach, there are calculations on the data in the form of numbers. The research sample uses pharmaceutical companies that have been listed on the IDX for the 2015-2020 period using a purposive sampling technique, obtained 48 samples of the company during the 2015-2020 period. The research is secondary data which is already available about financial reports and annual reports of pharmaceutical sector companies for the 2015-2020 period and obtained from Indonesian Stock Exchange official website. The results showed that inflation have a significant effect on stock returns, interest rates have a significant effect on stock returns, the exchange rate have no significant effect on stock returns, capital structure have no significant effect on stock returns, and company size as a control variable do not have a significant effect on stock returns in pharmaceutical companies listed on the IDX for the 2015-2020 period.Keywords : Exchange Rates, Capital Structure, Inflation, Interest Rates, Stock Returns
Persepsi Resiko, Persepsi Kepercayan, dan Kualitas Web yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Online Fashion
Authors: Roza Azmi Hardi , Mirza Mirza 
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to sharpen the effect of perceived risk on user perceptions and website quality on consumers of fashion producers in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi. A survey-based empirical study in which responses to questions were asked by 385 online shoppers in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi. General analysis and modeling using varimax rotation. The results showed, the value of F hit 2.002 with Sig. 0.00 < 0.05. In conclusion, the influence of perceived risk on consumer purchasing decisions. Second, the perception of trust is considered to have influenced consumer decisions. Third, the quality of the website can influence consumers in making buying decisions.
Keywords: Web Quality, Online Purchase, Perceived Trust, Perceived Risk