bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comunicación en conflicto: la función del ruido en la crisis social
Authors: Domingo Gómez Daniel , Méndez Rubio Antonio 
Published: July 2023

Nos interrogamos, desde el marco teórico-metodológico generado por los estudios sonoros y aurales, acerca del ruido en contexto de crisis social. Como fenómeno social, y siendo parte de la comunicación social, la comunicación sonora y musical, el sonido juega un rol activo en la construcción de situaciones y experiencias. En los límites de la comunicación, el ruido interviene como una intensificación de los momentos de crisis. Tanto desde el lado de las movilizaciones de protesta como por parte de la disuasión y el control masivo, el ruido se convierte en un recurso pragmático decisivo que forma parte del conflicto político. Tras una primera conceptualización y desarrollo teórico, abordamos un estudio de caso, situamos la producción y percepción del ruido en la revuelta popular chilena iniciada en octubre del 2019.
The Capacity Of Posyandu In Indonesia (Data Analysis Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2007)
Authors: Khatimah Husnul , Nugroho Agung , Hasanbasri Mubasysyir 
Published: July 2023

Each year, about 12 million children under five in developing countries died that the real problem can be prevented. Various interventions have also been made include the establishment of a service model based society Posyandu is a form of implementation of community-based health services. Nutritional problems in Indonesia has a fairly close relation with the activeness of Posyandu activities. The existence of Posyandu activities depend on the willingness of the public contribution to the activity. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors - factors that affect the independence of Posyandu in Indonesia and can formulate appropriate policy as an effort to increase the capacity of Posyandu in Indonesia in improving health of the people, especially women and children. This study is a quantitative analysis of secondary data IFLS 2007. The study population was individuals and households in 13 provinces in Indonesia, using the entire sample of 581 Posyandu in Indonesia who were respondents IFLS 2007. After statistical test showed that 64.89% Posyandu in Indonesia are categorized as independent Posyandu. Factors that most influence on the independence of Posyandu is locating the Posyandu (p value = 0.008), education cadre (p value 0.04), and the availability of funding sources Posyandu originating from the village budget (p value 0.007). The presence of independent Posyandu in Indonesia is still quite high. IHC in rural areas have the capacity of primary health care that is lower than the Posyandu in town. The number of active volunteers who are not always able to be a major factor as a component posyandu independence. Active cadres and cadres of education can be related components as an indicator of the capacity of the Posyandu.
THE EFFECTIVENESS DIFFERENCES OF CANANGA AROMATHERAPY AND JAVA LANGGAM MUSIC ON BLOOD PRESSURE OF THE ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION IN BPSTW YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Kurniasih Dwi Endah , Erwanto Rizky 
Published: July 2023

Elderly encounter decreased body functions, including cardiovascular function. The cardiovascular issue in elderly is hypertension. One of the non-pharmacological managements for hypertension is through the intervention of cananga aromatherapy and java langgam music. Quasi experiment with a control group design approach is the research method. The researcher divided two groups, namely cananga aromatherapy and java langgam music intervention groups. Interventions were given 4 times a week for two weeks. The researcher conducted Repeated Measure ANOVA and Friedman statistic tests for 3 measurement periods, while also performed independent t-test and Mann Whitney test to compare the both groups. The acquired results show that cananga aromatherapy can lower systolic blood pressure significantly (p-value: 0.007), while the java langgam music can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressures significantly (p-value: 0.000). There were disparities between systolic and diastolic blood pressures on both groups during the first week of the intervention (p-value: <0.05). The java langgam music intervention was more effective in lowering the blood pressure in elderly compared to cananga aromatherapy intervention.

Keywords: Cananga aromatherapy; java langgam music; elderly with hypertension
PREDICTION STUDY OF FACTORS INFLUENCING PAIN COPING STRATEGIES OF PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL CANCER
Authors: Muchlisin Muchlisin , Handayani Fitria , Kusumaningrum Niken Safitri Dyan 
Published: July 2023

Pain is an issue often experienced by cervical cancer patients. Some coping strategies to manage this issue have been conducted by patients. However, its success is influenced by some factors. This study aimed to predict factors influencing coping strategy of pain among cervical cancer patients. The Method is a correlational analytic study had involved cervical cancer patients staged 2 and 3 aged 25 – 65 years old with pain and chemotherapy. The Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ) was used to assess coping strategy describing patient’s thought and feeling associated with pain. Multivariate regression analysis was used to analyse data. The result is Out of 92 respondents, 50% were categorised as late adulthood and 59.8% experience mild pain. Result showed that coping strategy is associated with education, age, marital state, leucocyte and pain scale (p value < 0.05). However, occupation, income, chemotherapy cycle, chemotherapy effects, haemoglobin, thrombocyte, urea and creatinine are not significantly related to coping strategy. Besides, multivariate regression analysis shows that the most influencing factor toward coping strategy is the variable of age. Age is the most influencing factor toward individual’s coping. For that reason, strengthening coping strategy of cervical cancer patients needs to maintain age factor.
Keywords: Cervical Cancer; Pain Coping; Coping Strategy
THE EFFECT OF 200 GRAM AND 500 GRAM RED DRAGON FRUIT JUICE (Hylocereus polyhizus) IN INCREASING OF HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL ADOLESCENT GRILS IN SMA NEGERI I BANGUNTAPAN BANTUL 2020
Authors: Wahyuningsih Melania , Khasanah Nur , Widodo Christanty DN 
Published: July 2023

Teenage girls are prone to suffer from anemia because of a lot of blood loss during menstruation. Iron deficiency can cause them to be weak, and make them difficult to concentrate, because hemoglobin cannot carry enough protein and oxygen. Dragon fruit contains a lot of iron (Fe) to form red blood cells, and vitamin C can accelerate the absorption of iron for the body. To determine the effect of giving red dragon fruit juice (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) on the increase of hemoglobin in the post-menstrual adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Banguntapan. The research design was a quasy experiment using pre- and post-test nonequivalent control group design. The study population consisted of 54 people. The study sample comprised 18 people consisting of 9 control groups and 9 intervention groups. Sampling was conducted with purposive sampling. The data collected were the hemoglobin levels of Grade XI of Social Science students at SMAN 1 Banguntapan, Bantul. Dragon fruit juice 200 grams is effective for increasing hemoglobin levels adolecent girls in SMA Negeri I Banguntapan Bantul p value 0.011 (p value <α (0.05).Dragon fruit juice 500 gram is effective for increasing hemoglobin level adolecent girls in SMA Negeri I Banguntapan Bantul p value 0.009 (pvalue <α (0.05).There was no significant difference on the dragon fruit juice 200 gram and 500 gram in increasing hemoglobin level adolecent girls in SMA Negerei I Banguntapan Bantul p value 0.280 (P value > 0.05)
Keywords: Dragon Fruit Juice; Hemoglobin Levels; Adolescent Girls
The OVERVIEW OF YOUTH PREPAREDNESS IN FACING EARTHQUAKE DISASTERS AT PADUKUHAN SINDET, TRIMULYO, JETIS, BANTUL
Authors: Amestiasih Tia , Rahil Nazwar Hamdani , Anwar Khairil 
Published: July 2023

Yogyakarta location is near the confluence of 2 world plates and on the path of an active volcano in the world. This condition makes Yogyakarta vulnerable to earthquakes, both tectonic and volcanic. Jetis is a district in Yogyakarta that was most affected during the 2006 earthquake disaster. Jetis District is still one of the districts with high risk of earthquakes in the 2016-2020 period. In disaster conditions, youth become the age group that capable of performing important tasks in disaster management. Seeing this condition, it is important to know how prepared the youth is in the face of an earthquake. The purpose of this study is to determine youth preparedness in facing earthquake disasters. This study uses a descriptive analytic method. The population in this study were 51 youths in Sindet, Trimulyo, Jetis, Bantul, and total sample 34 which were taken using simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The results showed that there were still 8.8% of respondents with almost ready preparedness category. Most respondents have preparedness in the ready category, but considering that there are still respondents in the almost ready category, recommendations are still needed to improve preparedness.
Keywords: Disaster; Earthquake; preparedness
PENDAMPINGAN GERAKAN LITERASI CALISTUNG DI DESA PULAU PADANG GUNA MENUNJANG PERTUMBUHAN GENERASI Z
Authors: Safitri Arini , Ramadhani Delvitri , Nengsi Ropika , Bustanur Bustanur , Yuhelman Nofri 
Published: July 2023

Pengabdian ini bertujuan membimbing anak-anak untuk mengenal huruf alphabet dan angka guna menunjang pertumbuhan generasi Z. Serta meningkatkan minat anak untuk belajar melalui pendampingan kegiatan literasi calistung di desa pulau padang. Metode pengabdian yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu dengan pendekatan tematik atau penerapan yang dilakukan dengan tema yang berbeda-beda. Peserta dari kegiatan ini terdiri dari anak-anak sekolah dasar yang ada di desa pulau padang, dan penerapan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan maret tahun 2023. Pada umumnya anak-anak tidak begitu memahami membaca, menulis, dan menghitung, khususnya membaca bagi anak-anak sekolah dasar. Ada beberapa anak yang pintar dalam menghitung maupun menulis, namun masih ada beberapa anak yang masih kesulitan dalam calistung (baca,tulis,hitung). Hasil dari pengabdian ini anak-anak yang mulanya belum mampu membaca dan berhitung kini perlahan anak-anak tersebut dapat memahami huruf-huruf abjad serta angka dalam berhitung secara tepat.
Kata kunci: pendampingan, literasi, generasi z, calistung
KONSTRIBUSI JABATAN NOTARIS DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT BANK
Authors: Asuan Asuan , Yanuarsi Susi 
Published: July 2023

Article 1 of Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law No. 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of a Notary, states that a notary is a public official who is authorized to make authentic deeds and other authorities. As a public official who is authorized to make authentic deeds and especially in notarial bank credit agreements that provide legal protection for creditors and debtors for strength of evidence and other authorities and to serve the interests of the community. The inhibiting factors for using notary services in the process of granting credit/bank credit agreements are the bank's policy as outlined in the decision letter of the board of directors regarding notary services in the bank credit agreement; the level of risk is credit provided by the bank with guarantees such as movable and immovable objects; the size of the credit value provided by the bank using authentic agreements/notary services and underhand agreements between creditors and debtors are still legalized by a notary.
Utilization of Solar Energy for Cooling Applications
Authors: Shazad Atif , Uzair Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

Major portion of energy in the residential sector is consumed to provide the human comfort. The use of conventional energy resources creates the problem of global warming. Due to severe impact of released gases on the environment, there is needed to use the alternative energy resources to maintain the human comfort zone. The use of different solar energy conversion techniques is making a promising contribution to provide the clean energy. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of recent advancement in the use of solar energy to provide the indoor climate comfort. The use of non-concentrating and concentrating conversion techniques are investigated in detail. The study also discusses about the enticements of solar energy to attract the investment in the merger of solar energy and human comfort industries.
IMPLEMENTASI SEKOLAH RAMAH ANAK PROGRAM ANTI BULLYING DI SMA NEGERI 1 KENDAL
Authors: Handayani Yetty , Maryanto  , Miyono Noor 
Published: July 2023

Yetty Handayani. NPM. 21510010. Implementasi Sekolah Ramah Anak Program Anti Bullying di SMA Negeri 1 Kendal. Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan (S2) Pascasarjana Universitas PGRI Semarang 2023. Pembimbing I Dr. Maryanto, M.Si, Pembimbing II Dr. Noor Miyono, M.Si.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) perencanaan sekolah ramah anak program anti bullying di SMA Negeri 1 Kendal., 2) pelaksanaan sekolah ramah anak program anti bullying di SMA Negeri 1 Kendal, 3) evaluasi sekolah ramah anak program anti bullying di SMA Negeri 1 Kendal.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik penggalian data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumetasi, teknik analisis data menggunakan teori Milles and Hubermen yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan/verifikasi. Adapun uji keabsahan yang digunakan adalah triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode.

Hasil penelitian bahwa 1) perencanaan sekolah ramah anak program anti bullying di SMA Negeri 1 Kendal melakukan analisis kebutuhan atau pemetaan kebutuhan yang melibatkan seluruh warga sekolah, membentuk tim sekolah ramah anak, menerapkan 3P yaitu Provisi, Proteksi, dan Partisipasi yang menitikberatkan pada kepentingan anak, perlindungan anak, jauh dari tindakan bullying, pemenuhan hak-hak anak, pembelajaran ramah anak, mewadahi bakat dan minat anak, melayani kebutuhan anak, memberikan rasa aman dan nyaman pada anak, memberikan ruang partisipasi bagi anak. 2) Pelaksanaan sekolah ramah anak program anti bullying di SMA Negeri 1 Kendal adalah memastikan semua aktivitas guru, tenaga kependidikan, dan peserta didik secara individu maupun kelompok dapat bersatu mewujudkan sekolah ramah anak anti bullying, yang terintegrasi ke dalam rencan anggaran dan kegiatan sekolah 3) Evaluasi sekolah ramah anak program anti bullying evaluasi di lakukan melalui proses pemantauan, evaluasi dan pelaporan. Pemantauan dilakukan setiap bulan hasil pemantauan ini menjadi bahan evaluasi. Pelaksanaan evaluasi dilakukan dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada akhir semester oleh tim pengembang. Evaluasi dilakukan oleh Tim internal maupun oleh Tim eksternal telah tergabung dengan kluster 4 Gugus Tugas KLA berdasarkan hasil dari instrument telah disebarkan dan di isi oleh responden, selanjutnya ditelaah dan dianalisa serta dibuat kesimpulan dan rekomendasi yang ditujukan kepada pihak-pihak terkait.
ANALISIS MINAT MEMBACA PERMULAAN DENGAN MEDIA RUCA PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Inggrid Inggrid Wilissita , Prima Artharina Filia , Prayito Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

Terdapat permasalahan yang ditemui dalam pembelajaran pada PPL 1 di SDN Panggung Lor Semarang yaitu terdapat peserta didik membaca dengan mengeja dalam artian belum bisa membaca. Permasalahan tersebut diketahui pada saat pembelajaran matematika mengenai soal cerita dengan materi mengukur dengan satuan tidak baku, dan juga dengan wawancara dengan guru. Terdapat 27 peserta didik 2 diantaranya belum mampu untuk membaca. Dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut didalam penelitian minat membaca permulaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis minat membaca permulaan dengan media RUCA pada peserta didik kelas 1 sekolah dasar tepatnya di SDN Panggung Lor Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Menggunakan trianggulasi teknik dalam pengumpulan datanya yaitu wawancara tidak terstruktur, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat peserta didik yang memiliki tingkat minat membaca permulaan rendah dengan hasil presentase : Membedakan bunyi awal (1) Lancar 69%, (2) Sedang 2%, (3) Tidak lancar 7%. Membaca Kata (1) Lancar 56%, (2) Sedang 37%, (3) Tidak Lancar 7%. Membaca cepat (1) Lancar 56%, (2) Sedang 37%, (3) Tidak Lancar 7%.
Peran Politik Ustadz Abdul Somad dalam Pemilihan Presiden Tahun 2019 di Provinsi Riau
Authors: Ashsubli Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertuuan kepada tokoh agama bernama Ustadz Abdul Somad dalam perannya membentuk partisipasi pemilih masyarakat Riau pada pemilihan presiden tahun 2019. Pemilihan presiden tahun 2019 lalu khususnya di provinsi Riau. Bahkan pengaruhnya melebihi dari tokoh elit itu sendiri. Hal itu dibuktikan dengan survey yang dilakukan oleh LSI Denni JA menempatkan UAS sebagai tokoh agama yang sangat berpengaruh.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pemikiran induktif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam dan pengumpulan data sekunder. Data kemudian dianalisis dan diinterpretasikan. Konsep yang dibangun oleh Robert Linton (1936) dan Glen Elder (1975) menjadi pintu masuk dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ustadz Abdul Somad sangat berperan pada pemilihan Presiden tahun 2019 di Provinsi Riau. Hal itu dibuktikan kepada dirinya yang terjun langsung ke dalam politik praktis yang mengusung salah satu pasangan calon tertentu. Sehigga di provinsi Riau pasangan Prabowo-Sandi menang dibandingkan pasangan Jokowi-Amin.
Comparison of the effects of botulinum toxin type A hamstring muscle injection combined with periarticular injection and simple periarticular injection on early pain and functional recovery after total knee arthroplasty
Authors: Jiang Xiaofeng , Jiang TaoTao , Qi Xiaojun , Gai Pengzhou , Sun Hongliang , Wang Guangda 
Published: July 2023

Objective: This study was designed to compare the effects of hamstring muscle injection of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) combined with periarticular injection to those of simple periarticular injection alone, in terms of early pain reduction and functional recovery following total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Methods: This study included 40 patients who underwent elective unilateral TKA at our hospital from February 2021 to December 2021. The patients were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (BoNT/A injection into the hamstring muscle + periarticular injection, n = 20 cases) or the control group (0.9% normal saline injection into the hamstring muscle + periarticular injection, n = 20 cases). The preoperative and postoperative 3-day HSS scores were compared between the two groups. Postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores were observed and compared between the two groups. The Lovett grading method was used to evaluate the postoperative muscle strength of both groups. Additionally, postoperative knee joint pain scores, maximum active flexion angle, and any postoperative adverse reactions were observed and compared between the two groups.
Results: The experimental group showed significantly lower VAS pain scores than the control group at 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h after the operation, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Furthermore, compared to the control group, the patients in the experimental group exhibited larger knee joint active flexion angles at 1 day, 3 days, and 5 days post-operation, also demonstrating a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). These findings hold scientific significance (P < 0.05). Additionally, the combined administration of BoNT/A hamstring muscle injection with periarticular injection exhibited a low incidence of adverse reactions during the perioperative period and had no significant effect on quadriceps muscle strength.
Conclusion: The combination of BoNT/A hamstring muscle injection with periarticular injection effectively alleviates early postoperative pain following TKA and promotes early functional recovery of the knee joint.
Bilateral Technique of Penis Flap with Scrotum Skin in Penile Paraffinoma Cases: A Case Report
Authors: Namin Venerabilis Estin , Herbert Soritua Silalahi  , Imam Hafidh Zaini  
Published: July 2023

Background: Paraffin injection into the penis is one way that people see it as increasing penis size. But many do not know that paraffin injection actually causes side effects in the form of penile paraffinoma. This study aimed to describe the management of paraffinoma using bilateral techniques.
Case presentation: A 40-year-old married man came to the emergency room at Samuel J. Moeda Naval Hospital, Kupang, with complaints of pain and swelling of the penis for 6 hours. The pain felt to get worse when the penis was erected. The genital organs found swelling of the entire penile skin accompanied by tenderness and induration. The bilateral scrotal flap technique was because the scrotal skin had many blood vessels, good flexibility, little adipose tissue, thin skin, and could feel erogenous sensations almost the same as the physiological characteristics of the penile skin.
Conclusion: Bilateral scrotal flap technique on the penile shaft is a surgical technique that is quite effective in eradicating paraffin from penile tissue.
Mallory-Weiss patients presents higher rate of active bleeding and need for endoscopic therapy compared to other causes of non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Authors: López Vico M , López Tobaruela JM , Ortega Suazo EJ , Martínez Cara JG , Redondo Cerezo E , Jiménez Rosales R 
Published: July 2023

Resumen

Introducción: el síndrome de Mallory Weiss (SMW) se define como la presencia de laceraciones mucosas en la unión esofagogástrica asociado a hemorragia digestiva alta (HDA). Representa el 3-15% de todas las HDA. Tradicionalmente se ha considerado una causa benigna y autolimitada de HDA, pero estudios recientes han revelado una mortalidad similar al sangrado por úlcera péptica.

Objetivos:Comparar los resultados clínicos del SMW con otras causas de hemorragia digestiva alta no varicosa (HDANV).

Material y métodos:Se llevó a cabo un análisis retrospectivo de un registro prospectivo en el que se incluyeron a todos los pacientes con HDA tratados en el Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves entre el 2013 y 2019. A todos los pacientes se le realizó una endoscopia digestiva alta (EDA). Se obtuvieron datos clínicos, bioquímicos y de evolución (durante el ingreso y diferidos).

Resultados:Del total de 698 pacientes con HDA, 535 presentaban HDANV, de los cuales 39 presentaron SMW y 496 HDANV no SMW (NSMW). Los pacientes con SMW se diferenciaron del resto en: antecedentes de cirrosis (28,2% vs. 15,3%; p=0,036); mayor consumo diario de alcohol en gramos (30,45 vs. 14,76; p=0,033); hematemesis al inicio (79,5% vs. 44,4%; p<0,001); sangrado activo en EDA (41% vs. 25,6%; p=0,036); necesidad de terapéutica endoscópica (53,8% vs. 23,9%; p=0,13).

Conclusiones: Los pacientes con SMW presentaron mayor riesgo de sangrado activo y necesidad de terapéutica endoscópica en comparación con otras causas de HDANV, por lo que debemos abandonar la idea del SMW como una causa benigna y autolimitada de HDA.