bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Study on the optimization of the quality management path of university physical education teaching in the context of multimedia network technology
Authors: Kuang Huali , Zhang Youan , Yin Meng , Chen Qiongxia 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Physical education is the mainstream of physical education in general higher education institutions and is an important part of cultivating talents with comprehensive development. In this paper, to optimize the problem of video acquisition in physical education under multimedia, we adopt the tracking algorithm based on color information - CamShift algorithm to track the teacher’s target so that the teacher’s target is within the field of view of the camera to accomplish a better recording effect. Furthermore, for the problem that the CamShift algorithm is interfered with by class skin color, occlusion, and other problems that cause the algorithm to track incorrectly and the algorithm tracking is not robust, the optical flow tracking algorithm and Kalman filter method are combined to optimize the CamShift algorithm. Finally, a comparison is made between teaching with multimedia technology and previous teaching formats. The results show that three people in the test panel scored above 90 in the final assessment testing, while only one person in the comparison panel, 15 students (65.21%), scored between 85 and 90 in the experimental group, while 9 students (39.13%) scored between 85 and 90 in the control group. The grade point average of students’ theoretical knowledge in the experimental panel was 85.94, which exceeded the grade point average of 81.62 in the control group by 4.32 points; therefore, the optimized media recording effect based on the improved CamShift algorithm improved the teaching experience and the teaching quality of physical education by using multimedia teaching tools, and the research indexes achieved the expected results.
Innovative talent cultivation strategies for teaching traditional culture and language and literature based on information fusion technology
Authors: Li Qin 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Language and culture are inextricably intertwined, and language and literature teaching cannot be separated from traditional Chinese culture. To study traditional culture and innovative talent cultivation strategies for language and literature teaching, this paper analyzes the current situation of language and literature teaching based on information fusion technology. Regarding curriculum structure, 21.5% of the students think that general education courses involving traditional culture should be increased. 81.2% of the students think there should be more practical studies or internships about traditional culture. In terms of course content, only 10.7% of students think that teachers have a strong connection between traditional culture and language and literature, 51.1% of students think the degree of connection is average, and 3.4% of students think that the teaching of language and literature has no connection with traditional culture at all.
Regarding course evaluations, 28.1% of the tests in language and literature focused on general competence, 42.3% on knowledge mastery, and 29.4% on research skills. The impact of teacher evaluations on students was considered average by 55.1%, great by 23.8%, and minimal by 21.1%. Language and literature teaching should effectively enhance curriculum specialization, improve students’ cultural awareness, and deeply explore the connotation of teaching materials. Innovative talent cultivation strategies based on information integration technology can promote the organic integration of language and literature teaching and Chinese traditional culture, ensure that students can truly take the inheritance and promotion of Chinese traditional culture as their responsibility, shoulder the historical mission of Chinese children, and help the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
The impact of CS structured computer-assisted translation system on English linguistics teaching in universities
Authors: Li Yanxia 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
In the age of information technology, the teacher is no longer the only source of information, and a single lecture mode can trigger a range of messages for learning emotions. For this reason, this paper designs a cs-structured computer-aided translation system composed of machine translation in a neural network. After solving the exposure bias problem, the model regularization method combined with the bi-directional decoding consistency is used to optimize the assisted translation system. Then, aspects of the effectiveness of students’ use of the system on their English proficiency improvement were studied. The test scores of the test and comparison classes showed that the mean values of the scores before and after the test of the test class were 13.58 and 15.94, with a mean difference of 2.36 points. The mean values of the scores before and after the test of the comparison class were 14.58 and 14.94, respectively, with a mean difference of 0.4. Comparing the absolute values of the mean differences between the scores before and after the test of the two classes, it is clear that the test class improved their English proficiency level significantly more than the comparison class.
Furthermore, the overall satisfaction of the teachers using the system reached 85.62%. Therefore, in terms of traditional teaching methods, the assisted translation system is more capable of improving students’ English proficiency. It enables teachers to improve English teaching efficiency in the classroom and promotes the modernization and intelligence of English teaching.
Exploration and practice of combining theoretical teaching and practical teaching to implement course Civics in the context of big data--Take “Microbial Pharmaceutical Technology” as an example
Authors: Li Lingling 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
To better cultivate talents in the direction of “Microbiological Pharmaceutical Technology”. In this paper, we first mine the Civic Elements from the Microbial Pharmaceuticals course with the help of a clustering algorithm and calculate the similarity between data objects by Euclidean distance. Secondly, the Apriori algorithm is applied to find the largest set of frequent items in the data set of Civic Science elements and analyze them. Then the ID3 decision tree is used to calculate the information gain involving conditional entropy and information entropy, and then the data are classified. Based on the above algorithm, a Civics teaching platform combined with theoretical and practical teaching is constructed. Finally, to verify that the platform constructed in this paper achieves the combination of theoretical teaching and practical teaching, a set of simulation experiments is designed in this paper, taking “Microbial Pharmaceutical Technology” as an example, and the results show that applying the Civics Teaching Platform to the microbial pharmaceutical course, the number of teachers Civics teaching elements mining increases from 14 to 22, and the ability of Civics elements mining increases significantly. Thus, it can be seen that the implementation of the Civic Government teaching platform based on the big data algorithm of the course has improved the teaching ability of teachers and is conducive to the realization of the talent cultivation goal of the course “Microbial Pharmaceutical Technology”.
Breast cancer risk assessment and risk distribution in 3,491 Slovenian women invited for screening at the age of 50; a population-based cross-sectional study
Authors: Jarm Katja , Zadnik Vesna , Birk Mojca , Vrhovec Milos , Hertl Kristijana , Klanecek Zan , Studen Andrej , Sval Cveto , Krajc Mateja 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Background
The evidence shows that risk-based strategy could be implemented to avoid unnecessary harm in mammography screening for breast cancer (BC) using age-only criterium. Our study aimed at identifying the uptake of Slovenian women to the BC risk assessment invitation and assessing the number of screening mammographies in case of risk-based screening.

Patients and methods
A cross-sectional population-based study enrolled 11,898 women at the age of 50, invited to BC screening. The data on BC risk factors, including breast density from the first 3,491 study responders was collected and BC risk was assessed using the Tyrer-Cuzick algorithm (version 8) to classify women into risk groups (low, population, moderately increased, and high risk group). The number of screening mammographies according to risk stratification was simulated.

Results
57% (6,785) of women returned BC risk questionnaires. When stratifying 3,491 women into risk groups, 34.0% were assessed with low, 62.2% with population, 3.4% with moderately increased, and 0.4% with high 10-year BC risk. In the case of potential personalised screening, the number of screening mammographies would drop by 38.6% compared to the current screening policy.

Conclusions
The study uptake showed the feasibility of risk assessment when inviting women to regular BC screening. 3.8% of Slovenian women were recognised with higher than population 10-year BC risk. According to Slovenian BC guidelines they may be screened more often. Overall, personalised screening would decrease the number of screening mammographies in Slovenia. This information is to be considered when planning the pilot and assessing the feasibility of implementing population risk-based screening.
The effects of normobaric and hyperbaric oxygenation on MRI signal intensities in T1
-weighted, T2
-weighted and FLAIR images in human brain
Authors: Velej Vida , Cankar Ksenija , Vidmar Jernej 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Background
Dissolved oxygen has known paramagnetic effects in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The aim of this study was to compare the effects of normobaric oxygenation (NBO) and hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) on human brain MRI signal intensities.

Patients and methods
Baseline brain MRI was performed in 17 healthy subjects (mean age 27.8 ± 3.2). MRI was repeated after exposure to the NBO and HBO at different time points (0 min, 25 min, 50 min). Signal intensities in T
1-weighted, T
2-weighted images and fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) signal intensities of several intracranial structures were compared between NBO and HBO.

Results
Increased T
1-weighted signal intensities were observed in white and deep grey brain matter, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), venous blood and vitreous body after exposure to NBO as well as to HBO compared to baseline (Dunnett's test, p < 0.05) without significant differences between both protocols. There was also no significant difference in T
2-weighted signal intensities between NBO and HBO. FLAIR signal intensities were increased only in the vitreous body after NBO and HBO and FLAIR signal of caudate nucleus was decreased after NBO (Dunnett's test, p < 0.05). The statistically significant differences in FLAIR signal intensities were found between NBO and HBO (paired t-test, p < 0.05) in most observed brain structures (paired t-test, p < 0.05).

Conclusions
Our results show that NBO and HBO alters signal intensities T
1-weighted and FLAIR images of human brain. The differences between NBO and HBO are most pronounced in FLAIR imaging.
A review of tumor treating fields (TTFields): advancements in clinical applications and mechanistic insights
Authors: Li Xing , Liu Kaida , Xing Lidong , Rubinsky Boris 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Background
Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) is a non-invasive modality for cancer treatment that utilizes a specific sinusoidal electric field ranging from 100 kHz to 300 kHz, with an intensity of 1 V/cm to 3 V/cm. Its purpose is to inhibit cancer cell proliferation and induce cell death. Despite promising outcomes from clinical trials, TTFields have received FDA approval for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). Nevertheless, global acceptance of TTFields remains limited. To enhance its clinical application in other types of cancer and gain a better understanding of its mechanisms of action, this review aims to summarize the current research status by examining existing literature on TTFields’ clinical trials and mechanism studies.

Conclusions
Through this comprehensive review, we seek to stimulate novel ideas and provide physicians, patients, and researchers with a better comprehension of the development of TTFields and its potential applications in cancer treatment.
Interacción de la política pública educativa y la internacionalización de las universidades nacionales en Barinas – Venezuela
Authors: González Valecillos Yudith del Carmen 
Published: September 2023

Las políticas públicas coadyuvan a ordenar el sistema de organizaciones públicas entre ellas el sistema educativo, es por ello por lo que se desarrolló esta investigación la cual realiza análisis de la correlación entre las políticas públicas educativas y la internacionalización de las universidades, en el estado Barinas, Venezuela. Esta pesquisa asumió el enfoque metodológico empírico-analítico, con diseño no experimental, de campo y correlacional. La población estuvo conformada por el personal de las universidades nacionales (públicas) en el estado Barinas, y la muestra intencional fue de 45 participantes. La recolección de datos fue con una encuesta tipo cuestionario utilizando la escala de Likert, validado por tres expertos con una confiabilidad de ,99% según el Alfa de Cronbach. Entre los principales hallazgos destacan, que la universidad es un actor subordinado y casi nulo, en temas de participación como actor político en el proceso de la política pública educativa. A pesar de crear propuestas de programas y proyectos cónsonos al territorio de la mano con las instancias de participación popular. Existe un desaprovechamiento de la información que se genera en las universidades nacionales y en consecuencia limita la comunicación y la transparencia en la gestión del Mppeu. En cuanto a la internacionalización se puede expresar que es un proceso muy incipiente; por tanto, es necesario generar estrategias de articulación desde el Mppeu juntamente con las universidades.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMANFAATAN SERBUK BATU ALAM BERSILIKA, SILANE SEBAGAI PENGISI BAHAN ISOLASI RESIN EPOKSI DENGAN KOMPATIBILISER POLYETHYLENE UNTUK ISOLATOR LISTRIK
Authors: Toni Moh , Amin Muh 
Published: September 2023

Insulation materials that commonly used in air insulation, which, is operated at high voltage, are the porcelain, glass, and polymer materials. One of the insulating polymer materials that are used is epoxy resin because it has several advantages compared to that. However, this insulation material has a degradation of the surface due to environmental and cause insulation coated with dirt and chemicals in the long time. This research was conducted on resin epoxy by comparison of MPDA, DGEBA, and filler (stone and silane) with a percentage value of 10%; 20%; 30%; 40% and 50%, sample size 120 x 50mm. Poly Ethylene is mixed as a compatibilzer of composite materials.Research was done in laboratory according to standard IEC 587: 1984. In this study, the effect of variation in stoichiometry to the hydrophobic contact angle value, leakage current waveforms, and surface degradation caused by erosion and tracking processes and tracking time were analyzed. From the results of the research, it was obtained that the epoxy resin that was used in this research are categorized as partially wetted. The increase concentration of silane and silica stone as filler caused the increase in contact angle which meant the increase in surface insulation resistance, so that leakage currents flew on the surface not easily and slow down the aging or the degradation decreasing on the surface of insulating material. The concentration value of comapatibilizer material that had the optimal performance was 4%.
SOSIALISASI DAN PENERAPAN TEKNIK SELF MANAGEMENT DAN SELF AWARENESS PADA REMAJA KARANG TARUNA DESA GAPUROSUKOLILO KOTA GRESIK
Authors: Sabilila Della Putri , Putri A.F Adinda , Sulistiyono M. Choirul , Mudlikah Siti 
Published: September 2023

Ketidakmampuan mengatur diri sendiri dan mengendalikan fisik, emosi, pikiran, perasaan akan menimbulkan perilaku tidak baik dan tidak terarah dalam kehidupan akibatkan berprilaku negative, menyimpang dan buruk. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pemahaman dan penerapan Teknik Self Management dan Self Awareness pada remaja.
Metode: kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan crossectional dengan 2 tahap yaitu tahap pertama memberikan sosialisasi, tahap kedua melakukan pendampingan menerapkan tentang Teknik Self Management dan Self Awareness pada remaja karang taruna Desa Gapurosukolilloh Kota Gresik.
Hasil: Diketahui pemahaman remaja tentang Self Management dan Self Awareness sebelum diberi pemahaman prediket baik 23,8%, kurang 76,9% dan sesudah diberi pemahaman prediket baik 92,3%, kurang 7,6%. Sedangkan hasil pendampingan penerapan Self Management dan Self Awareness sebelum dilakukan pendampingan prediket baik 38,4%, kurang 61,5% dan setelah dilakukan pendampingan penerapan baik 84,6%, kurang 15,3%.
Kesimpulan:
Adanya peningkatan pemahaman setelah dilakukan sosialisasi dari sebesar 23,8% menjadi 92,3% Dan pendampingan penerapan Self Management dan Self Awareness remaja meningkat dari sebesar 38,4% menjadi 84,6%. Pentingnya Self Management dan Self Awareness membantu meningkatkan kemampuan, pemahaman, dan pengendalian prilaku secara baik dan terarah.
Entrepreneurship Education Training for Teachers of SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Gresik
Authors: Bagus Heri Cahyo , Kurniawan Aries 
Published: September 2023

PKM is carried out at a school in Gresik Regency, namely SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Gresik Regency is one of the SMK education that develops entrepreneurship education for its students. From a geographical perspective, it is located on the outskirts of Gresik, precisely on Jl. Raya Morowudi No.141 Cerme District, Gresik Regency. When secondary education such as SMA/MA/SMK develops work skills, such as providing practice facilities for Electric Power Installation Engineering, Light Vehicle Engineering and Computer and Network Engineering, it is necessary to build an entrepreneurship ecosystem to realize the vision and mission of the institution so that it not only understands the technique but also needs to build an entrepreneurial character. So that graduates can have expert practitioners in the field of electrical engineering but who have an entrepreneurial spirit. Computer network techniques are encouraged to have entrepreneurial insight and character. Ilham et.al, 2020 said entrepreneurship is the key to success. And the teacher is the key to the success of it all. For this reason, through the Community Service Program (PKM) organized by Muhammadiyah Gresik University, it is hoped that teaching teachers and practicum teachers will gain entrepreneurial knowledge, develop their entrepreneurial character and understand entrepreneurial management to be taught to students. Entrepreneurship education not only provides a theory about the concept of entrepreneurship but also forms the attitude, behavior and mindset of entrepreneurs (Setiawan, Hidayat, et.al, 2022).The results of the implementation of the entrepreneurship education training program for teachers at SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Gresik Regency are: (1) the mindset and insights of teachers in the field of entrepreneurship are awakened; (2) the establishment of an entrepreneurial-oriented learning model and curriculum design, and; (3) offering advanced coaching solutions for teachers in the field of entrepreneurship as well as an industrial safari program as one of the efforts to realize the school's vision and mission with the target of graduates having an entrepreneurial spirit and character, ready to become entrepreneurs and become Islamic entrepreneurs.
Peran Dewan Komisaris dalam Memoderasi Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting
Authors: Citradewi Adelina , Faizunnisa’ Faizunnisa’ 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the role of the board of commissioners in moderating the effect of profitability, firm size, and leverage on ISR disclosure. The update in this study lies in the role of the board of commissioners in moderating the factors that influence ISR disclosure. The population in this literature is Islamic Commercial Banks listed in Islamic Banking Statistics from 2018 to 2022. Fifty samples were taken from this population based on purposive sampling on certain criteria. This type of research is based on explanation with a quantitative methodology. Using the statistical program IBM SPSS 26, testing the hypothesis with multiple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study reveal that the board of commissioners can strengthen the influence between profitability on ISR disclosure, but the board of commissioners can weaken the effect between firm size and leverage on ISR disclosure.
Keywords: Islamic Social Reporting (ISR), Profitability, Firm Size, Leverage, and Board of Commissioners

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dewan komisaris dalam memoderasi pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan leverage terhadap pengungkapan ISR. Pembaharuan dalam penelitian ini terletak pada peran dewan komisaris yang memoderasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengungkapan ISR. Populasi dalam literatur ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah yang tercantum pada Statistik Perbankan Syariah dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022. Dari populasi ini diambil 50 sampel berdasarkan dengan purposive sampling pada kriteria tertentu. Jenis penelitian berbasis penjelasan dengan metodologi kuantitatif. Menggunakan program IBM SPSS statistic 26, pengujian hipotesis dengan analisis regresi liniar berganda dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa dewan komisaris dapat memperkuat pengaruh antara profitabilitas terhadap pengungkapan ISR, namun dewan komisaris dapat memperlemah pengaruh antara ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap pengungkapan ISR.
Kata Kunci: Islamic Social Reporting (ISR), Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, dan Dewan Komisaris
REALIZATION OF THE LAWS OF DYNAMIC SYMMETRY IN THE DESIGN OF THE ENVIRONMENT BY MEANS OF COMPUTER THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING
Authors: Vyshnevska О. V. , Bodnar O. Y. 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the study is to determine the possibilities of applying the laws of dynamic symmetry in the design of the environment through computer three-dimensional modeling.
Methodology. The study used methods of historical and logical analysis of the problem of the role of dynamic symmetry in nature, art, and design; methods of comparison, comparison, and generalization. According to the transdisciplinary approach, dynamic symmetry is considered as a phenomenon of nature, a concept of geometry, and a principle of forming in design.
Results. The concepts of "dynamic symmetry" and "phyllotaxis" in the research of D. Hambidge have been analyzed, and the peculiarities of using the above categories to analyze the proportions of art and design objects have been revealed. It has been established that modern methods of computer modeling make it possible to use the laws of dynamic symmetry in environmental design. On the examples of design developments of interior elements (lighting fixtures, spiral staircases), the methods of combining the patterns of change in the shape and size of model elements, orientation in space, and on the plane have been shown.
The scientific novelty of the research is in the implementation of approaches to the laws of dynamic symmetry in the design of the environment through computer three-dimensional modeling.
Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in the study of the disciplines "3D modeling in environmental design", "Fundamentals of computer design", "Environmental design", "Design of furniture and equipment".