bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Literature Review: Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)
Authors: Dewi Tasya Ayunisa , Noor Meitria Syahdatina , Armanza Ferry , Aditya Renny , Rosida Lena 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: Participation of Family Planning (KB) acceptance in the use of Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) in Indonesia is still very low. The factors that cause the low participation of KB acceptance in the use of MKJP are caused by several factors, including knowledge and attitude towards the use of MKJP. The purpose of this literature review is to explain the relationship of knowledge and attitude of KB acceptance with the use of Long Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP). The method in this literature review used systematic literature review of 20 litarature research related to topic and has been done screening. The results showed the percentage of literature related to knowledge variables as much as 95%, and unrelated 5%. The results showed literature related percentages for attitude variables as much as 90.9% and those that did not support 9.09%. According to the researchers' view and the results of data synthesis, it can be satisfied that there is a suitability of the results of literature review researchers with theoretical aspects and the results of previous research. Keywords: relationship, knowledge, attitudes, family planning, long term contraceptive method. Abstrak: Partisipasi akseptor Keluarga Berencana (KB) terhadap penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Indonesia sampai saat ini masih sangat rendah. Faktor penyebab rendahnya partisipasi akseptor KB dalam penggunaan MKJP disebabkan beberapa faktor antara lain pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan MKJP. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah menjelaskan hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap akseptor KB dengan penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Metode pada literature review ini menggunakan systematic literature review terhadap 20 litarature yang berkaitan dengan topik dan telah dilakukan skrining. Hasil literature review menunjukan persentase literature yang berhubungan untuk variabel pengetahuan sebanyak 95%, dan yang tidak berhubungan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pesentase literature yang berhubungan untuk variabel sikap sebanyak 90,9% dan yang tidak mendukung 9,09%. Menurut pandangan peneliti dan hasil sintesis data, dapat disimpukan bahwa terdapat kesesuaian hasil literature review peneliti dengan aspek teoritis dan hasil penelitian terdahulu. Kata-kata kunci: hubungan, pengetahuan, sikap, program KB, MKJP.
Literature Review: Perbedaan Nilai Konsumsi Oksigen Maksimal antara Pemain Basket dan Pemain Voli
Authors: Raharjo Jordy Aditya , Asnawati Asnawati , Muttaqien Fauzan , Huldani Huldani , Bakhriansyah Mohammad 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: Basketball and volleyball are aerobic-anaerobic, but predominantly anaerobic sports. Both of these sports can increase the maximum oxygen consumption (VO2 max). The purpose of this literature review is to analyze the difference in the value of maximum oxygen consumption between basketball players and volleyball players. The reference data in this article review was obtained by searching using Google Scholar. This search uses English and Indonesian. After implementing a selection process in the form of checking titles and abstracts, the total remaining articles included in this literature review were 7 articles. The results of the 7 articles contained in this literature review, there are 4 articles that explain that the volleyball player group has a higher oxygen consumption value than the basketball player group, while in 3 other article explains that the maximum oxygen consumption value in the basketball player group is higher than the volleyball group. Keywords: maximum oxygen consumption, VO2 max, basketball, volleyball. Abstrak: Olahraga basket dan olahraga voli merupakan olahraga yang bersifat aerobik-anaerobik, tetapi didominasi anaerobik. Kedua olahraga ini dapat meningkatkan konsumsi oksigen maksimal (VO2 maks). Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk menganalisa perbedaan nilai konsumsi oksigen maksimal antara pemain basket dan pemain voli. Data acuan dalam review artikel ini didapatkan dengan penelusuran menggunakan Google Scholar. Pencarian ini menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia. Setelah menerapkan proses seleksi berupa pengecekan judul dan abstrak, total artikel yang tersisa dan disertakan dalam literature review ini sebanyak 7 artikel. Hasil dari 7 artikel yang terdapat dalam literature review ini, terdapat 4 artikel yang menjelaskan bahwa pada kelompok pemain voli memiliki nilai konsumsi oksigen yang lebih tinggi daripada kelompok pemain basket, sedangkan pada 3 artikel lain menjelaskan bahwa nilai konsumsi oksigen maksimal pada kelompok pemain basket lebih tinggi daripada kelompok pemain voli. Kata-kata kunci: konsumsi oksigen maksimal, VO2 maks, basket, voli.
HUBUNGAN KADAR ALBUMIN DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS RUTIN DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN
Authors: Ghani Nur M Faisal , Rudiansyah Mohammad , Pratiwi Dewi Indah Noviana , Zaitun Nani , Hendriyono Franciscus Xaverius 
Published: March 2023

Malnutrition is most common risk in patients undergoing routine hemodialysis compared to other general popolation, malnutrition is a condition in which the body leses muscle and visceral protein reserves. Albumin levels and body mass index in routine hemodialysis patient, in this studi using a cross sectional study with Pearson product momment correlation test. This study used secondary data on routine hemodialysis patients and clinical pathology laboratory at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. The research method using random sampling, obtained as many 74 subjects with subject distribution of 92 peeople. The results of study obtained correlation value of albumin levels and body mass index with a value of p =0.7 and a value of r = -0.030
GAMBARAN TATALAKSANA PASIEN PREEKLAMPSIA YANG TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 DAN NON-COVID-19 DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN
Authors: Thaibah Nor Hayatun , Armanza Ferry , Wasilah Siti , Yuseran Hariadi , Rosida Lena 
Published: March 2023

Preeclampsia is hypertension in pregnancy which is characterized with blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg after 20 weeks of gestation, accompanied by proteinuria.3. There are three types of drugs that are often used in preeclampsia treatment, they are nifedipine, methyldopa, and MgSO4. This study was aimed to find out the description of confirmed covid-19 and non covid-19 preeclampsia patients treatment at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin in the COVID-19 period seen from administration of MgSO4, antihypertensive, method and time of termination. This study applied descriptive method with data collection through medical records. The sampling technique used purposive sampling which was selected based on the criteria. In this study, a sample of 176 preeclampsia patients with confirmed COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 were obtained. However, from the 176 samples, which met the criteria, only 55 preeclampsia patients had confirmed COVID-19 and 80 non-COVID-19 preeclampsia patients. The results showed that all severe preeclampsia patients with confirmed COVID-19 were given MgSO4 with a percentage of 100%.. Antihypertensives were often given was a combination of methyldopa + nifedipine. The most common method of delivery was by cesarean section.
Acute Toxicity Test of Toman Fish Extract on Erythrocyte Number and Hemoglobin Level in Normal and Diabetic Wistar Rat Model
Authors: Carabelly Amy Nindia , Oktiani Beta Widya , Nurashfia Nurashfia , Apriasari Maharani Laillyza , Puspitasari Dewi 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) may experience vascular impairment, wounds that emerged from dental practice require special attention in people who suffer from DM. Toman fish has the potential as an alternative medicine to accelerate the healing process in normal and diabetic wound. Erythrocyte and hemoglobin are two components of blood profile which can be used as the parameter to identify the effect of material toxicity. This study aims to test the acute toxicity of Toman fish extract at 16 mL/Kg BW dosage on the number of erythrocyte and the level of hemoglobin in normal and diabetic Wistar rat model after 14 days treatment. This is a true experimental study with post-test only and control group design. Samples were comprised of 21 male Wistar rats allocated to three different groups; normal rats given Toman fish extract (A), diabetic rats given Toman fish extract (B), and diabetic rats given BR2 feed only (C). The results showed that in group A, the number of erythrocytes was 8.67x106/mm3 and the level of hemoglobin was 17.30 g/dL. In group B, the number of erythrocytes was 7.39x106/mm3 and the level of hemoglobin was 16.32 g/dL. In group C, the erythrocyte number was 4.88x106/ mm3 and the hemoglobin level was 11.54 g/dL. It can be concluded that Toman fish extract at the dosage of 16 mL/Kg BW after 14 days administration is not toxic which was indicated by erythrocyte number and hemoglobin level in the blood of normal and diabetic Wistar rats models.
The Use of Multiplex PCR Reactions to Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria of Dangke
Authors: Kaswi Nurwilda , Hatta Mochammad , Sjahril Rizalinda 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: Lactic acid bacteria can be isolated from various types of milk including dairy products. Dangke is an Indonesian traditional cheese made by Enrekang community, South Sulawesi. This study aims to identify the lactic acid bacteria by multiplex PCR method which are isolated from dangke obtained from Enrekang Regency. This type of research used descriptive research with laboratory observation methods was performed on 30 cups of dangke are obtained from the markets in 5 sub-districts producing dangke in Enrekang Regency: they are the sub-districts of Cendana, Enrekang, Anggeraja, Alla, and Baraka. The results showed that Lactobacillus acidophilus was the most identified (33.33%) compared to Lactobacillus plantarum (16.67%). Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the lactic acid bacteria have been identified in dangke samples obtained from several sub-districts producing dangke in Enrekang Regency are Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus plantarum species. Thus, we suggest that this laboratory technique is used to confirm the various species of lactic acid bacteria so it can prove more rapid and exactly that dangke is the rich content of lactic acid bacteria as probiotic candidate.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Biji Bengkuang (Pachyrhizus erosus L.) Terhadap Hama Ulat Grayak (Spodoptera litura) Pada Tanaman Sawi
Authors: Mijan Gulam Muhammad , Rosa Helda Orbani , Marsuni Yusriadi 
Published: March 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang penggunaan pestisida nabati ekstrak biji bengkuang terhadap larva Spodoptera litura. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari ekstrak biji bengkuang sebagai pestisida alami untuk mortalitas hama ulat grayak dan menekan intensitas serangan pada tanaman sawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan RAL satu faktor dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 kali ulangan, sebagai kontrol dengan dua bahan yaitu pestisida kimia dan air. Pengamatan mortalitas diamati setiap 6 jam selama 3 hari di laboratorium dan pengamatan intensitas serangan selama 7 hari di rumah kaca. Setiap perlakuan diinvestasikan 10 ekor larva S. litura sehingga dalam satuan percobaan terdapat 240 larva yang diujikan baik untuk mortalitas maupun intensitas serangan. Hasil penelitian ekstrak biji bengkuang menunjukkan persentase mortalitas tertinggi pada konsentrasi 15% sebesar 37,5%, sedangkan persentase intensitas serangan terendah pada konsentrasi 15% sebesar 87,9%.
Uji Antagonis Bacillus sp. dan Pseudomonas berfluorescens dari PGPR Akar Bambu Dalam Menekan Penyakit Layu Bakteri Ralstonia solanacearum Pada Tomat
Authors: Sohibi Imam , Marsuni Yusriadi , Liestiany Elly 
Published: March 2023

Bacterial wilt disease caused by Ralstonia solanacearum on tomato plants can reduce the quantity and quality, so it is necessary to control this disease. One of the controls that can be used is control using antagonistic agents. Bacteria Bacillus sp. and Pseudomanas fluorescens is an antagonist agent contained in PGPR which has the ability to suppress disease growth, increase plant root uptake of several nutrients and increase plant growth. This study aims to determine the effect of Bacillus sp. and P. fluorescens from bamboo roots in suppressing bacterial wilt disease of R. solanacearus in tomatoes. Using a Completely Randomized Design Method (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments, each treatment consisted of 6 replications so that 18 experimental units were obtained in vivo. Observations were made by measuring plant height, number of fruit, fruit weight and intensity of disease attack. The results obtained in this study indicate that the administration of Bacillus sp. and P. fluorescens were able to control bacterial wilt disease caused by Ralstonia solanacearum bacteria in tomato plants.
CONVERSION OF PRODUCTIVE AGRICULTURAL LAND WITH ANALYSIS OF GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN DIBAL VILLAGE, 2010-2020
Authors: Iemaaniah Zuhdiyah Matienatul , Dewi Rika Andriyani Sukma , Qomariyatuzzamzami Latifah Nurul , Zamani Muhammad Zaki 
Published: March 2023

<p>Land conversion will continue to occur over time. Population growth and regional development can cause land conversion. It is undeniable that land conversion will change vacant land, especially productive agricultural land, into built-up land. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of changes in productive agricultural land and the conversion of productive agricultural land. Within 10 years Dibal Village has experienced many changes with the construction of toll roads and railroads. The variables for this study are land cover, built-up land and undeveloped land parameters. This study uses image interpretation analysis with Arcgis 10.3 and by doing a ground check to ensure the correctness of the interpretation. To test the accuracy of image interpretation is done with the overall accuracy confusion matrix with the kappa accuracy test results of 98.3% so that image interpretation can be trusted. This research is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results show that in a period of 10 years in Dibal Village there has been a decrease in productive agricultural land of around 9.69 hectares / 5.70%, while built-up land has increased by 9.69 hectares / 5.70%. The decrease in productive agricultural land consists of a decrease in rice fields and gardens. Productive agricultural land that has changed into built-up land includes rice fields and gardens that have turned into toll roads, railroads and community settlements.</p><p> </p>
Comparing Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty and High Tibial Osteotomy for Isolated Medial Compartment Knee Osteoarthritis
Authors: Goodell Parker B. , Johansen Phillip M. , Bartels Douglas W. , Sherman Seth L. , Amanatullah Derek F. 
Published: March 2023

» Both unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and high tibial osteotomy (HTO) allow for compartment-specific intervention on an arthritic knee joint that preserves bone stock and native soft tissue compared to a total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Both operations give a more natural feeling with native proprioception compared with a TKA.» HTO is better suited in patients who are younger (<55 years-of-age), have a body mass index (BMI) <30 kg/m2, high activity requirements, mechanical malalignment, asymmetric varus, isolated anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency, need for multiplanar correction, and a preference for joint preserving interventions. Recent data suggest that age (>55 years-of-age) should not solely contraindicate a HTO.» UKA may be chosen in patients who are older (>55 years-of-age), low activity requirements, have a BMI <40 kg/m2, severe osteoarthritis with significant joint space narrowing, acceptable coronal alignment, symmetric varus, and patient preference for arthroplasty.
Surgical Debridement for Acute and Chronic Osteomyelitis in Children
Authors: Ekunseitan Ernest , Sabatini Coleen S. , Swarup Ishaan 
Published: March 2023

Background:
Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone that commonly occurs in pediatric populations. First-line treatment most often involves a course of antibiotics. In recent studies, surgical debridement, in addition to antibiotics, has been shown to provide positive clinical and functional outcomes in children. Debridement is most often indicated in patients with an abscess or in those who do not respond to empiric antibiotic therapy; however, there are limited video resources describing this technique in pediatric patients.

Description:
The key steps of the procedure, which are demonstrated in the present video article, are (1) preoperative planning, (2) positioning, (3) subperiosteal exposure and debridement, (4) cortical window creation, (5) irrigation, (6) adjunctive treatment, (7) drain placement, (8) wound closure, (9) dressing and immobilization, and (10) wound check and drain removal.

Alternatives:
Nonoperative treatment is usually indicated for acute osteomyelitis in which patients present with little to no necrotic tissue or abscess formation. In these cases, a course of broad-spectrum antibiotics may be sufficient for a cure.

Rationale:
This procedure allows for the removal of necrotic bone and soft tissue, thus facilitating the recovery process. It also allows for the retrieval of tissue samples that may be used to guide selection of the appropriate antibiotic therapy. Surgical debridement is a safe and reliable technique that has been associated with positive long-term outcomes.

Expected Outcomes:
We expect that some patients will require repeat surgical debridement procedures to decrease pathogen burden and prevent future complications. However, we expect that the majority of patients who undergo surgical debridement for uncomplicated osteomyelitis will recover full functionality of the affected limb with no associated long-term sequelae
10
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Important Tips:

Understand preoperative imaging to identify areas of infection, localize critical structures and the physis, and plan surgical approaches.Use extensile approaches and preserve vascularity during the approach.Perform subperiosteal dissection and create a cortical window to debride areas of infection, but avoid excessive periosteal stripping.Close the dead space and wound in a layered manner.

Acronyms and Abbreviations:

MRI = magnetic resonance imagingK-wire = Kirschner wireMRSA = methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
PDS = polydiaxonone
Investigation of the Seasonal Impact of Diversity Gain and Improvement Factor toward Signal Availability in a Tropical Location
Authors: SODUNKE MOBOLAJI ADURAMO , OJO JOSEPH SUNDAY , ADEDAYO KAYODE DAVID , DE ARIJIT 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

A satellite communication signal suffers from attenuation due to rain and this offers many problems in an effective signal transfer and quality thereby affecting satellite communication services needed for day- to-day activities. This study has adopted a fade mitigation technique called site and path diversity because it creates an effective pathway for signal availability at the receiver through the selection of a less attenuated signal. Synthetic Storm Technique (SST) time series rain attenuation model was used to calculate the diversity gain through a time series rain rate data for nine locations between 2008 and 2018 covering the Southwestern region of Nigeria which is a typical tropical location. Also, seasonal variation in rainfall patterns for pre-monsoon, intensive, cessation, and dry seasons and the site separation impact on the diversity gain and improvement factor has been investigated. The experimental diversity gain was compared with the ITU-R and Hodge models, the results show a high grade of disagreement between the experimental and the ITU-R, and Hodge models. A new model has been developed in this study through a linear curve fitting technique with a better correlation which performed better than the IT-R and Hodge model. Also, ITU-R improvement factor results showed that signal availability could be improved through site and path diversity fade mitigation. The obtained results in this study will offer an improvement in the Quality of Service (QoS) of satellite communication systems during intense rainy conditions.
Placental Mitochondria Dysfunction as a Decisive Factor for Retained Placenta in Bovine?
Authors: Lahamge Madhuri S , Sadeesh E.M , Malik Anuj , Kumari Sweta , A.N Ampadi 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

Pregnancy is a highly energy-demanding process that utilizes the ATP from mitochondria and balances adequate functions and nutritional requirements. Many of these functions are driven by the placenta, which provides appropriate requirements for maintaining the pregnancy and development of fetal growth. As calving-related and postpartum disorders in mothers and offspring are connected to poor pregnancy circumstances, placental function is also critical for long-term health. During gestation, the placental cellular structure undergoes cell differentiation, leading to various modifications like variations in morphology, bioenergetics, hormones, nutrition, and metabolic and mitochondrial changes in the placenta and also increased metabolic activity, free radical production, and oxidative damage. Any changes to this process could manifest in an excess production of reactive oxygen species, which could contribute to the retention of placenta. Retention of the placenta is the most common calving-related postpartum reproductive disorder in highly productive animals, which negatively influences the productive and reproductive performance of the animals. It occurs due to an imbalance in various factors such as disorders; hormonal and nutritional disturbance, metabolic changes, hereditary predispositions, antioxidants, and negative energy balance collaborate in the progression of oxidative stress and may be mitochondrial dysfunction. Mitochondria are energy providers to the placenta for various functions and the leading site for steroidogenesis, which is one of the essential factors for the retention of the placenta. An increase in placental oxidative stress and various factors linked with placental mitochondria are associated with various placental disorders. Thus, here we review the relationship between the mechanism underlying placental mitochondrial dysfunction and fetal membrane expulsion. Mitochondrial dysfunctions may be a substantial causative factor in the retention of the placenta same, as various reproductive disorders. We outline the placental mitochondrial functions and their relationship with causative factors of retained placenta in bovine.
Thymus vulgaris and Allium sativum essential oils showed inhibitory effects on Candida albicans biofilms
Authors: Figueira Leandro Wagner , de Oliveira Maria Alcionéia Carvalho , Brighenti Fernanda Lourenção , Koga-Ito Cristiane Yumi 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

This study aimed to screen for essential oils with antibiofilm effect on Candida albicans. The antifungal effect of 15 essential oils was evaluated on C. albicans planktonic cells, and the most active essential oils were tested for anti-biofilm property. Toxicity to Vero cells was also assessed. Thymus vulgaris and Allium sativum essential oils showed higher fungistatic effects on C. albicans MYA-2876 and C. albicans ATCC 18804. Both essential oils also showed an anti-biofilm effect. Thymus vulgaris and Allium sativum essential oils showed low and moderate cytotoxicity, respectively. The results obtained in this study open promising possibilities for the elaboration of mouthwashes and topical formulations to improve the conventional treatment of oral candidiasis.