bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Manajemen Kinerja Mahasiswa Jurusan Asuransi Syariah Kelas VII A di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Sumatera Utara
Authors: Sinulingga Cahya Purwati , Anshari Habilla , Pasi Kurnia Utami , Zainarti Zainarti 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine how Class VII A students in the Islamic Insurance Department at the Faculty of Islamic Business Economics, State Islamic University of North Sumatra, implemented the Performance Management System. The observation method, which was used on students during ongoing lecture activities during the odd semester, served as the data collection method for this study. Non-test qualitative data are analyzed using a qualitative data analysis method. In view of the aftereffects of the exploration that has been finished, it is seen that the execution of execution the executives is a powerful work to further develop understudy execution through; conduct socialization of performance management with students and all relevant stakeholders, as well as determine performance management goals and objectives, performance indicators to be measured, performance appraisal systems to be used, and reward and punishment systems to be provided.
Keywords: Implementation; Work management; Student
Analisis Perkkembangan Industri Manufaktur Indonesia
Authors: Harahap Nabila Ananda Putri , Al Qadri Ferry , Harahap Desi Indah Yani , Situmorang Marisah , Wulandari Sari 
Published: April 2023

In Indonesia, the manufacturing industry sector is a sector that is experiencing very rapid development. The manufacturing industry sector is very important for a country's economic development because of its contribution to national economic development goals, especially in the formation of a large GDP and its ability to increase high added value. The research method in this article uses descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. This study was conducted by describing facts, situations or circumstances. The data collected is secondary data, obtained from literature, journals, newspapers, and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The results of this study are that the development of the manufacturing industry in Indonesia has increased continuously over the last 5 years. Even though all countries were hit by the Covid-19 pandemic, the government quickly adopted policies to continue to improve economic development in Indonesia. Even though it is experiencing a pandemic condition, Indonesia's economic condition is said to be quite good. This is evidenced that in November 2019 Indonesia was in third place in the G20. Then in 2020 BankWord predicts that Indonesia's economic development will still be at a contraction rate of -2.2% and the realization will reach 2.07%. In 2021 the World Bank predicts Indonesia's development in the economic sector will reach 4.4% higher than Japan, Thailand and America.
Keywords: Industry, Manufacturing, Economy
The role of vagal-neuroimmunomodulation index in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension
Authors: KALAYCI Süleyman , ŞAHAN Ekrem , TÜFEKÇİOĞLU Omaç 
Published: April 2023

Aim: The vagal neuroimmunomodulation (NIM) index is reflective of the cholinergic inflammatory tone in many clinical circumstances as well as in healthy individuals. We aimed to investigate the relationship of NIM-index on the clinical course patients with PAH.
Material and Method: A total of 31 patients diagnosed with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) were included in this study. Data on electrocardiography (ECG) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were retrospectively obtained from patients’ electronic files retrospectively. The vagal NIM index was calculated as heart rate variability (HRV) to CRP ratio (HRV/CRP).
Results: During clinical follow-up, most patients required hospitalization at least once (21 vs. 10 patients). Consistent with the current literature and as expected, there was a significant difference between the groups in BNP values (394 ng/L vs 55 ng/L, p=0.005). HRV, CRP, and NIM-index values were not found to be significant between the groups.
Conclusion: NIM-index values were not associated with the need for hospitalization in patients with PAH.
Evaluation of dry eye parameters in patients with conjunctival papilloma following surgical excision with adjuvant mitomycin-C
Authors: BAŞKAN Ceyda , GÖKCE Sabite Emine 
Published: April 2023

Aim: To evaluate the changes in tear osmolarity levels, tear function tests, and dry eye symptom scores in patients with conjunctival papilloma following surgical excision with adjuvant Mitomycin C (MMC).
Material And Method: Thirty patients diagnosed with conjunctival papilloma were enrolled in the study. Tear osmolarity, fluorescein break-up time (FBUT), Schirmer I test and eyelid margin score were evaluated at baseline and 1st, 3rd, and 6th months after conjunctival surgery with adjuvant 0.02% MMC were recorded. Dry eye symptom questionnaire scores obtained preoperatively and at the 1st, 3rd, and 6th months after surgery were also recorded. The mean values of test results noted at each control visit were compared.
Results: The mean age of the study population was 37±9.5 years. Schirmer I test scores, FBUT values, dry eye symptom scores, eyelid margin scores, and tear osmolarity values showed a significant difference between the preoperative measurements and follow-up visits (p
How to explain a machine learning model: HbA1c classification example
Authors: TOPCU Deniz 
Published: April 2023

Aim: Machine learning tools have various applications in healthcare. However, the implementation of developed models is still limited because of various challenges. One of the most important problems is the lack of explainability of machine learning models. Explainability refers to the capacity to reveal the reasoning and logic behind the decisions made by AI systems, making it straightforward for human users to understand the process and how the system arrived at a specific outcome. The study aimed to compare the performance of different model-agnostic explanation methods using two different ML models created for HbA1c classification.
Material and Method: The H2O AutoML engine was used for the development of two ML models (Gradient boosting machine (GBM) and default random forests (DRF)) using 3,036 records from NHANES open data set. Both global and local model-agnostic explanation methods, including performance metrics, feature important analysis and Partial dependence, Breakdown and Shapley additive explanation plots were utilized for the developed models.
Results: While both GBM and DRF models have similar performance metrics, such as mean per class error and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, they had slightly different variable importance. Local explainability methods also showed different contributions to the features.
Conclusion: This study evaluated the significance of explainable machine learning techniques for comprehending complicated models and their role in incorporating AI in healthcare. The results indicate that although there are limitations to current explainability methods, particularly for clinical use, both global and local explanation models offer a glimpse into evaluating the model and can be used to enhance or compare models.
The Impact of Basic Needs Satisfaction on Work Engagement and Turnover Intentions
Authors: Mwale Pearson Mwale , Ngalande Sande Ngalande , Masaiti Gift Masaiti 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the research was to determine how basic needs satisfaction (BNS) impacted work engagement (WE) and turnover intentions (TI) of employees at the mine.
Methodology: The author used positivist research philosophy and survey research design and collected data from 100 employees through a well-structured questionnaire comprising scales for BNS, WE, and TI. The questionnaires were delivered to 100 employees based on stratified random sampling after receiving listing of 300 eligible research participants. Data was analysed using SPSS. Cronbach’s alpha for the scales was 0.793, 0.872, and 0.702 respectively for BNS, WE, and TI. Qualitative research was conducted to get views regarding turnover intentions and what should be done to retain employees.
Results: The three variables in the study were strongly correlated and significant at p < .01. The correlation between BNS and WE was .544, between WE and TI it was -.519, and between BNS and TI, it was -.459. With WE controlled, impact of BNS on TI was insignificant at p < .01. Regression coefficient for BNS decreased from -.710 to -.388, indicating reduction in influence of BNS on TI when WE was controlled. According to Baron and Kenny (1986), reduction in regression coefficient for BNS and the insignificant regression result confirmed that WE was a mediator between BNS and TI. However, partial, and not full mediation was achieved since the direct path of BNS to TI was non-zero. Using BNS and WE as independent variables and TI as dependent variable, Pearson correlation coefficient (R) was .560, giving coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.314, indicating that BNS and WE contributed 31.4% towards variance in TI.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study has provided empirical evidence that TI can be studied through BNS and WE and that WE works as a generative mechanism (mediating variable) through which BNS operates to impact TI. Management at the mine must promote BNS and WE through improvement in compensation, supervisor-subordinate relationship, training and development opportunities, and recognition of competent employees to reduce TI.
An Analytical Study of Flora Diversity and Avifauana Distribution and Sustainable Ecotourism Potential Ofsakponba Forest Reserve Edo State Nigeria
Authors: Sarada P. M , Okosodo E.F. 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The goal of this study, which was conducted in Nigeria's Sakponba Forest Reserve, was to gather baseline data on the prevalence of bird species and the richness of the state's flora in order to guide future ecotourism planning and management in the area
Methodology: The study area was divided into three compartments, Untouched forest (UDF), Mangrove forest (MGF), and Degraded forest (DGF) made up the study area. The range and richness of bird species in the research area were studied using a line transect approach. 20 transects were distributed at random among the 200 m blocks that made up each of the 60 transect lines, each of which measured 1000 m. The diversity of plant species was calculated using the square approach. Each sampling compartment's 25 by 25 m2 quadrant sample plot is randomly selected, and all trees with a basal area of at least 10 cm and a height of at least one meter are tallied using the algorithm starts count (TEC). 15 plots, each measuring 25 by 25 m2, were created by choosing a random 16 quadrants in each of the five sample containers.
Results: The result of the research study revealed that the area is home to a large range of plants and birds species. In total, the research area contained fifty-five (55) plant species from thirty-seven (37) families and one hundred and seventy-seven (177) bird species from forty-two (42) families. Pycnonotideae has the most species (12), followed by Estrildideae with 11 species, in terms of the family breakdown of the bird species. According to the distribution of bird species, the research area's UDF compartment has a 47% overall proportion, followed by the MGF compartment at 35%, and the DGF compartment with 18%.Pyto-sociological specifications of the tree species in the study area, Ceiba pentandra, a member of the family Bombacaceae, has the highest mean height MT (23) and diameter at breast height DBH (129), while Rhizophora harrisonii, a member of the family Rhizophoraceae, has the highest frequency of occurrence of (15). Family makeup of the plant species in the research region, Fabaceae has the most species with 5, followed by Poaceae with (4).
Unique contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: Studying bird species in mangrove forests can provide valuable insights into the ecology and conservation of these important ecosystems, and contribute to our knowledge of biodiversity and ecological relationships in general. The research location is predominantly a transitional zone between rain forest and mangrove forest. This serves as a point of entry for other investigators and promotes bird species preservation
Motivations Of Farm Stay Hosts And Guests: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Thakur Jyoti , Pandey Dr. Uma 
Published: April 2023

Background: Studies pertaining farm tourism chiefly highlights positivistic methodologies and quantitative approaches. However, there is need to explore, describe and better understand the intricacies of tourism impacting the farm, the families and rural surroundings. Interpretative research methods are comprehensive and ease off compound understanding of human dynamics involved in farm tourism. This phenomenological study explores the farm tourism experiences in Shimla from the perspective of both hosts and guests. Objective:The aim of the study was to understand different motivations people have to run a farm tourism business, and what motivates visitors to seek holidays at these destinations. Methodology: The personal narratives of hosts interviewed clarified assumptions about the motives for embracing farm tourism, the most significant being meeting new people. Results: Findings suggest that tourists were motivated with the desire to unwind in the serene rural landscape and to learn about rural lifestyle infused with culture and Horti practices. Incidentally, the stimulus for both the classes were found to be highly coherent with each other indicating bright future of farm stay tourism in the region. Conclusion: Both guest and host motivations were found to be compatible indicating a prospective future for farm tourism.
Economic soundness and Psychological Well-being among the Elderly
Authors: Rani Kavitha , Revanth R. , Shanmughavadivu N. , Lovelina Little Flower F.X. 
Published: April 2023

Mental Health is the overall concern for many throughout the world, it helps the individual to express their feelings and engage with others. To achieve a stable or positive mental health, one should achieve a positive well-being. Well-being could be viewed with different components, among them psychological well-being is a main factor, which is debatable. Psychological well-being of an individual depends on his interaction with himself and the society. Many researches have been carried out to find the relationship between various factors and individuals psychological well-being. Elderly termed to be the most vulnerable population in terms of mental health issues, as they face lot of problems related to health, economic stability and difficulties in coping with the modern world. Individuals over 60 years are referred to as elderly (WHO, 2019), their population is one billion and is projected to reach 2.1 billion by 2050 around the world. The Mental health services in India are not standardized to satisfy the elderly needs. India with 1.3 billion populations among which 27% are youth, in near future the elderly population is going to be high in India. It is the need of the hour to direct these youth population towards a positive elderly life. Thus, this study focuses on analysing the impact of the saving habit and the expenditure of elderly in determining their psychological well-being. For this empirical study, descriptive design using purposive sampling was adopted. The researcher has collected data from elderly population living in Tauta Nagar, Thondamuthur Road, Coimbatore and used the psychological well-being scale. The results of the study showed monthly income and savings of the elderly positively influence the psychological well-being. Whereas, monthly expenditure on the other hand doesn’t show any influence when kept as a predictor variable.
Sustainability Development and Organizational Performance in a Developing Economy: Evidence from Malaysia
Authors: Hashim Al-Saedi Sami , Abdullah Abbas Yasir 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this paper is to determine the impact of the sustainability development (SD) on the organizational performance (OP) of Bursa Malaysia as a developing economy. This paper used secondary data obtained from the content analysis of annual reports and Datastream of 140 samples listed on Bursa Malaysia for the period of 2008-2018 and used the WLS and OLS regressions. The results show that there is a positive relationship among SD and its determinants (energy, general public, product, and employee) with OP. To the knowledge of the reviewers, this paper has a significant impact in terms of SD in organizations in Bursa Malaysia.
The Relationship Between Parenting Stress and Social Skills of Preschool Children
Authors: Han Yuting , Eng Hock Kway 
Published: April 2023

Social skills refer to specific task-related behaviors in daily life, such as participating in peer interactions, making friends, or making requests. In early childhood, social skills have a significant impact on their future academic performance, behavior patterns and even mental health. In this quantitative study, a questionnaire survey was conducted, selecting samples from urban kindergartens in Heze City, Shandong Province, China, and collecting a total of 256 valid questionnaires. The results showed that preschoolers' social skills (2.69±0.34, 2.5 is the mean score) were at a medium level and parents' parenting stress (2.34±0.60, 3 is the mean score) were at a medium to low level. Children's social skills differed significantly on the mother's education variable but not on other demographic variables. Children whose mothers' education was undergraduate had better social skills than children whose mothers' education was college, and children whose mothers' education was postgraduate had better social skills than children whose mothers' education was college. There is a significant and negative correlation between children's social skills and parents' parenting stress (correlation coefficient = - 0.171**), and parents' parenting stress was predictive of children's social skills (β= - 0.143). This study may contribute to designing social skills intervention programs for preschool children from the parents' perspective and expand research considerations on social skills interventions.
Efecto de las citas de revistas Emerging Source Citation Index en el Factor de Impacto.
Authors: Gregorio-Chaviano Orlando , Marín-Florez Alexander , Katherine López-Mesa Evony , López-Córdoba María Angélica , López Gómez Maximino , Zamora María-Consuelo 
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: analizar el efecto que tienen las citas provenientes de revistas de la colección Emerging Sources Citation Index en el valor del Factor de Impacto de las revistas latinoamericanas incluidas en los Journal Citation Reports.
Método: se emplearon 241 revistas de la edición 2020, que representan el 2% del total de las colecciones de Ciencias Sociales y Exactas del Journal Citation Reports. Para el desarrollo de la investigación se sistematizó la información de cada revista, recogiendo datos descriptivos de utilidad para cada una de las fases de análisis. A partir de las citas que aportan las revistas Emerging Sources Citation Index, se realizó un nuevo cálculo del Factor de Impacto eliminando de la fórmula las citas provenientes de estas revistas, para establecer conclusiones que aporten al debate sobre el efecto real y relevancia de las revistas de esta colección y la relevancia, comparando este resultado con el Factor de Impacto sin autocitas. Se revisó además la literatura relacionada con los indicadores bibliométricos, especialmente el Factor de Impacto, sus distintas metodologías de cálculo, sus implicaciones y repercusiones y cómo estas contribuyen al debate sobre su uso como medida de evaluación.
Resultados: aunque las citas emitidas por las revistas Emerging Sources Citation Index afectan en general el valor del Factor de Impacto en gran parte de la muestra seleccionada, no se observaron descensos significativos. El mayor porcentaje de citas emitidas por la colección emergente proviene de Brasil, con el mayor número de revistas en el Journal Citation Reports y se observa con mayor claridad su efecto en ámbitos de Ciencias Exactas y en revistas Q4 del Journal Citation Reports.
Conclusiones: la situación que propician las revistas emergentes y el número de citas que aportan constituye un valor añadido, que en el futuro puede explotarse para el mejoramiento de las propias revistas y la visibilidad de la región dentro de una fuente tan importante como Web of Science, además de contar con mayor número de revistas en la colección central para la evaluación de la investigación.
Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal of Wastewater via Constructed Wetlands Approach
Authors: Tang Jun Kit , Jusoh Muhammad Noor Hazwan , Jusoh Hisyam 
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to determine the efficiency of media pollutant removal from municipal wastewater with high concentrations of ammonia and phosphorus in constructed wetlands (CWs). The study utilized secondary data from previous studies that were published in credible sources. The removal efficiencies of the five media used in the constructed wetland, namely, peat-cattails, cattails, peat, Viteveria zizanioides, and Phragmite karka, were compared. The results showed that CWs with Viteveria zizaniode exhibited the best performance on average, removing 84% nitrogen and 86% phosphorus. Peat was also effective in attenuating pH. Humic and fulvic acids in peat moss can be released quickly in an aqueous environment under alkaline conditions, effectively lowering the pH value. The combination of Viteveria zizaniode and peat significantly improved pollutant removal efficiency in municipal wastewater with high concentrations of ammonia and phosphorus.
SINAİ MÜLKİYET KANUNU BAKIMINDAN GELENEKSEL ÜRÜN ADLARI VE BU ADLAR ÜZERİNDEKİ KORUMANIN NİTELİĞİ
Authors: ÖZDEN MERHACI Selin 
Published: April 2023

6769 sayılı Sınai Mülkiyet Kanunu, geleneksel ürün adları üzerinde daha önce olmayan yeni bir koruma ihdas ederek, ülkemiz açısından önemli pek çok ürünün bu korumadan yararlanmasının önünü açmıştır. Böylece geleneksel şekilde üretilen ürünlerin belli özelliklerinin devamlılığının sağlanmasını ve tüketicinin bu ürünlere belirli standartlarla erişmesini amaçlamıştır.
Sınai Mülkiyet Kanunu, Avrupa Birliği düzenlemelerini model almış olsa da tek başına geleneksel ürün adını değil, geleneksel ürün adının amblemle korunmasını hükme bağlamış ve bu adlar üzerinde sınai mülkiyet hakkı bulunmadığını vurgulayarak, geleneksel ürün adlarını diğer sınai hak türlerinden ayırmıştır. Buna karşılık geleneksel ürün adları ile büyük benzerlik arz eden coğrafi işaretler üzerinde bir sınai mülkiyet hakkı bulunduğu yönünde bir düzenleme yapılmıştır. Kanun koyucunun geleneksel ürün adlarını sınai mülkiyet hakkı kapsamında değerlendirmemesi, bilinçli bir tercihin sonucudur. Buna karşılık, geleneksel ürün adları üzerinde sınai mülkiyet hakkı bulunmadığının kabulü, bu hakkın niteliği konusunda bir sorgulamayı gerektirir. Bu çalışmada vardığımız sonuç, geleneksel ürün adları üzerinde fikri ve sınai haklar alanına pek de yabancı olmayan bir sui generis korumanın kabul edildiği yönündedir.