bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Computed tomographic and magnetic resonance imaging anatomy of the coelomic cavity in market‐age commercial Pekin Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)
Authors: Abraham Meagan E. , Wakamatsu Nobuko , Lossie Geoffrey A. , Karcher Darrin M. , Heng Hock Gan , Murakami Masahiro 
Published: June 2023

AbstractApproximately 27 million ducks are raised commercially in the US each year and Pekin ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) are the most commonly raised breed. Additionally, an increasing number of Americans are raising small flocks of poultry, which often include ducks, in their own backyards. This creates a need to better understand the imaging anatomy of ducks. However, in avian species, superimposition of organs limits evaluation of the coelomic cavity using the most common imaging modality, radiography. The use of cross‐sectional imaging including computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has increased in veterinary medicine research and clinical use. An anatomic atlas is essential for guiding research and diagnostic imaging. To date, no CT or MRI atlas exists for Pekin ducks. The purpose of the study is to generate a CT atlas of market‐age Pekin ducks as well as CT attenuation values and measurements of coelomic organs with corresponding gross and MRI images. A total of 20 market‐age, commercial Pekin ducks were imaged. Five male and five female ducks were imaged with CT; four of these ten ducks, two male and two female, were frozen and sliced in approximately 5 mm transverse sections for gross anatomic reference images. Six additional ducks, three male and three female ducks, were dissected to measure major organs. Four additional ducks were imaged using CT and MRI and necropsied for gross anatomical comparisons and landmarks. The atlas contained here may be used for future research projects and clinically to aid in diagnosis of disease in ducks.
Stakeholder perceptions of human–predator conflict in the South African fly‐fishing industry
Authors: de Vos Marié , McIntyre Trevor 
Published: June 2023

AbstractHuman–wildlife conflict in African aquaculture and fisheries is poorly understood. We investigated this conflict through a questionnaire aimed at owners and managers of fly‐fishing properties in South Africa. While perceptions of losses varied, all respondents reported losses to predators. Resulting mitigation measures, including lethal control, were employed mostly against cormorants (Phalacrocorax spp.) and otters (Aonyx capensis and Hydrictis maculicollis). Given that fly‐fishing properties potentially provide valuable habitat for protected species such as otters, our results highlight a need for improved mitigation measures and exploring alternative options of potentially generating income from tourism associated with the presence of charismatic predators.
Market States and Lottery Preference: Evidence from Chinese Open‐End Funds*
Authors: He Rongxin , Hsieh Pei‐Lin 
Published: June 2023

AbstractRecent studies find that investors prefer funds with lottery‐like payoffs. Using a sample of Chinese open‐end funds, we show that investors' preference for funds' extreme positive payoffs (MAXs) depend on the state of the market: it is significant for MAXs in an unfavorable market but weak or reversed for those in a favorable market. Such state‐dependent preference is irrational because, inconsistent with the flow–MAX relationship, higher MAXs under market downturns are associated with worse performance. We further document support for the salience‐theory‐based explanation for investors' preference and provide counter‐evidence for alternative mechanisms based on rational choice or changes in aggregate flows.
Kitchen phenomenologies: Antiromantic poetics of space and food in the Anthropocene
Authors: Astorga de Ita Diego 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis paper considers the kitchen and the phenomenological values that emerge from it. In this text the kitchen is seen as a space of possibility within the context of the Capitalocene, from which new values and imaginations for a more sustainable future may emerge. Drawing upon ecofeminist critiques and feminist food studies, and building upon the phenomenologies of space of Gaston Bachelard and Yi‐Fu Tuan, this exploration surveys how intimacy, memory, care, and relation emerge from kitchen endeavours and what these notions mean for a Capitalocenic world. These theoretics are intertwined with ethnographic materials on foodscapes and foodways gathered in Xochimilco, Mexico City. From this, radical conceptualisations of the kitchen emerge and everyday phenomenologies spread into new spaces, while bringing together these subjects with environmental issues. I propose the notion of the antiromantic as an approach emerging from the kitchen's history as a gendered and contested space, and as a way to approach the kitchen and its labours in the midst of our current ecological crises; in this way the kitchen can be understood and inhabited as a political space of possibility for sustainable transformations.
Long‐term course of cognitive functioning in bipolar disorder: A ten‐year follow‐up study
Authors: Flaaten Camilla Bärthel , Melle Ingrid , Bjella Thomas , Engen Magnus Johan , Åsbø Gina , Wold Kristin Fjelnseth , Widing Line , Gardsjord Erlend , Øie Merete Glenne , Lyngstad Siv Hege , Haatveit Beathe , Simonsen Carmen , Ueland Torill 
Published: June 2023

AbstractIntroductionCognitive impairments are common in bipolar disorder (BD), but the long‐term course remains understudied. Longitudinal data on cognitive functioning from the start of the first treatment could help clarify pathophysiological processes that shape the illness outcome. We here aim to investigate the 10‐year cognitive course in BD compared to healthy controls (HC) and the effects of clinical symptoms on cognitive trajectories.MethodsFifty‐six BD participants recruited within their first year of treatment and 108 HC completed clinical and cognitive assessments at baseline and 10‐year follow‐up. We derived eight cognitive domain scores and a cognitive composite score, which were further investigated using linear mixed model analyses. Correlation analyses were used to assess associations between the composite score and depressive, manic and psychotic symptoms.ResultsBD participants performed poorer than HCs in all domains except mental speed and verbal fluency. Verbal learning and memory, verbal fluency and the composite score improved over time in both BD participants and HC, while short‐term memory, mental speed, psychomotor speed and working memory were stable. We found no significant correlations between cognition and symptom level at either time point in BD participants.ConclusionsWe found evidence of long‐term cognitive stability or improvement in BD participants from first treatment to 10‐year follow‐up. Though the BD group was impaired in all domains except mental speed and verbal fluency, the change in cognitive functioning was parallel to that of HCs. These findings are not consistent with the notion of neuroprogression in BD.
Patient‐derived xenograft models of ALK+ ALCL reveal preclinical promise for therapy with brigatinib
Authors: Prokoph Nina , Matthews Jamie D. , Trigg Ricky M. , Montes‐Mojarro Ivonne A. , Burke G. A. Amos , Fend Falko , Merkel Olaf , Kenner Lukas , Geoerger Birgit , Johnston Robert , Murray Matthew J. , Riguad Charlotte , Brugières Laurence , Turner Suzanne D. 
Published: June 2023

SummaryAnaplastic large‐cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a T‐cell malignancy predominantly driven by the oncogenic anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), accounting for approximately 15% of all paediatric non‐Hodgkin lymphoma. Patients with central nervous system (CNS) relapse are particularly difficult to treat with a 3‐year overall survival of 49% and a median survival of 23.5 months. The second‐generation ALK inhibitor brigatinib shows superior penetration of the blood–brain barrier unlike the first‐generation drug crizotinib and has shown promising results in ALK+ non‐small‐cell lung cancer. However, the benefits of brigatinib in treating aggressive paediatric ALK+ ALCL are largely unknown. We established a patient‐derived xenograft (PDX) resource from ALK+ ALCL patients at or before CNS relapse serving as models to facilitate the development of future therapies. We show in vivo that brigatinib is effective in inducing the remission of PDX models of crizotinib‐resistant (ALK C1156Y, TP53 loss) ALCL and furthermore that it is superior to crizotinib as a second‐line approach to the treatment of a standard chemotherapy relapsed/refractory ALCL PDX pointing to brigatinib as a future therapeutic option.
Extent and variability of Mesozoic‐Cenozoic multi‐stage salt diapirs in the Southern Permian Basin, Southern North Sea
Authors: Gaitan G. , Adam J. 
Published: June 2023

AbstractSalt structures can be used as an archive for tectonic and depositional processes as all salt structures respond distinctively. Few salt tectonic studies have investigated the evolution of multi‐stage salt structures, nevertheless, no previous study had systematically identified, mapped, nor classified, the evolution of multi‐stage salt structures in a regional study. Decades of hydrocarbon exploration and the heavily dense 3D seismic data available, make the Southern North Sea one of the best natural laboratories to investigate the evolution of salt structures. The Southern North Sea salt basin is a Late Permian Zechstein salt mega‐basin containing a myriad of salt structures. The complex tectonic evolution of the Southern North Sea created diverse Mesozoic structural sub‐basins with different tectonostratigraphic evolutions. We defined a nomenclature, linked to the mega‐stratigraphic sequences, for the classification of salt structures. We used a Two‐Way‐Travel‐Time 3D seismic reflection dataset and time‐thickness variations around salt structures to systematically analyse the evolution of salt structures across the diverse structural sub‐basins of the Southern North Sea. Multi‐stage salt diapirs were triggered halokinetically in the Early Triassic and are linked to regional palaeo‐depocentres controlled by the sub‐Zechstein structural configuration. Multi‐stage salt diapirs in the different sub‐basins evolved through three different regional phases and up to five distinctive local stages. The most complex salt diapirs developed in the Central Graben, Sole Pit High and Silver Pit Basin, where multi‐stage salt diapirs showed 4–5 local stages of salt diapirism. The multi‐stage evolution of salt structures should be thoroughly investigated to reduce risks and uncertainties in the energy sector and net zero projects, such as in carbon capturing and storage projects, and energy storage in man‐made salt caverns.
Interspecific behavioural interference and range dynamics: current insights and future directions
Authors: Patterson Christophe W. , Drury Jonathan P. 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACTNovel biotic interactions in shifting communities play a key role in determining the ability of species' ranges to track suitable habitat. To date, the impact of biotic interactions on range dynamics have predominantly been studied in the context of interactions between different trophic levels or, to a lesser extent, exploitative competition between species of the same trophic level. Yet, both theory and a growing number of empirical studies show that interspecific behavioural interference, such as interspecific territorial and mating interactions, can slow down range expansions, preclude coexistence, or drive local extinction, even in the absence of resource competition. We conducted a systematic review of the current empirical research into the consequences of interspecific behavioural interference on range dynamics. Our findings demonstrate there is abundant evidence that behavioural interference by one species can impact the spatial distribution of another. Furthermore, we identify several gaps where more empirical work is needed to test predictions from theory robustly. Finally, we outline several avenues for future research, providing suggestions for how interspecific behavioural interference could be incorporated into existing scientific frameworks for understanding how biotic interactions influence range expansions, such as species distribution models, to build a stronger understanding of the potential consequences of behavioural interference on the outcome of future range dynamics.
Birds of a feather flock together: How and when does the fit of CEO–CFO high promotion focus predict new venture initial public offering fraud?
Authors: Gong Mijia , Zhang Zhe , Yang Xiaohua , Jia Ming 
Published: June 2023

AbstractResearch Question/IssueThis study attempts to examine how the fit of CEO and CFO high promotion focus, an important motivational‐based psychological trait, can affect new venture initial public offering (IPO) fraud. Furthermore, we explore how this relationship is moderated by CEO–CFO status similarity (firm internal environment) and environmental dynamism (firm external environment).Research Findings/InsightsUsing a sample of Chinese new ventures listed on growth enterprise market from 2010 to 2016, we conduct computer‐aided content analysis to quantify CEO and CFO promotion focus. Results show that the fit of CEO–CFO high promotion focus increases the likelihood of new venture IPO fraud. Moreover, CEO–CFO status similarity and environmental dynamism strengthen this positive relationship.Theoretical/Academic ImplicationsWe make three main contributions to the literature. First, we enrich upper echelons literature on CEO–top management team (TMT) interface by exploring how the psychological characteristic (promotion focus) of CEO–CFO dyad, a subteam of TMT, affects new venture IPO fraud. Second, we contribute to regulatory focus theory by extending interpersonal promotion fit to the context of upper echelons level and exploring its boundary conditions of CEO–CFO status similarity (internal environment) and environmental dynamism (external environment). Third, from the perspective of microfoundation, this study contributes to IPO fraud literature by investigating the antecedents of firm internal factors, specifically the psychological trait—high promotion focus fit of CEO–CFO.Practitioner/Policy ImplicationsBy examining the fit of CEO and CFO high promotion focus, this study shows the need to consider the motivational‐based psychological traits of CEO and CFO when selecting, training, monitoring, dismissing, and compensating executives. Moreover, to prevent new venture IPO fraud, policymakers and key stakeholders such as the board of directors can consider paying much attention to firms with CEO and CFO who possess high promotion focus.
Redefining crisis in museums: Insiders perspectives on digital engagement
Authors: Wilson‐Barnao Caroline , Middleton Craig , Enright Lisa 
Published: June 2023

AbstractCOVID‐19 has highlighted the need for museums to develop policies and practices that allow them to be more responsive to audiences' during a crisis, in many cases pushing them to explore new technologies and approaches. Based on an analysis of the National Museum of Australia and its digital engagement throughout the 2019/2020 bushfire season and the COVID‐19 pandemic, this paper identifies a lack of literature to support the need for digital channels to be incorporated in institutional crisis planning. Referencing “Momentous”, a purpose‐built website, and two Facebook groups, “Fridge Door Fire Stories” and “Bridging the Distance,” we explore the content shared on these platforms by users and place this in conversation with the reflections of the cultural workers who created and maintained these online platforms. We suggest digital technologies help communities to take a more active role in negotiating how the museum represents their experiences.
Bioprosthetic aortic valve thrombosis under effective direct oral anticoagulant therapy
Authors: Guler Arda , Erata Yunus Emre , Aydin Sinem , Gunes Haci Murat , Babur Guler Gamze 
Published: June 2023

AbstractWith the increase in transcatheter procedures, the use of bioprosthetic valves has become more frequent in clinical practice. However, the optimal antithrombotic management of patients with bioprosthetic valves remains controversial. In this case report, we describe a patient with a bioprosthetic aortic valve who developed a thrombus while receiving effective dose direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) therapy. A 73‐year‐old male patient with a bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement 2 years prior presented with a mobile thrombus and early degeneration of the valve, detected during routine follow‐up while being treated with apixaban. Although the valve thrombus regressed after switching to a different anticoagulant drug, we observed that the decreased but still high gradient persisted due to the early degeneration. Anticoagulant management of bioprosthetic valve patients demands careful attention. Although evidence supporting the use of DOACs is growing, close patient follow‐up and further evaluation in case of doubt remain critical. The development of a thrombus in a bioprosthetic valve patient who is receiving anticoagulation therapy, as in this case, highlights the need for optimal management to prevent thromboembolic complications and valve degeneration.
Topical metformin 30% gel in the treatment of acne vulgaris in women, a split face, placebo‐controlled study
Authors: EL‐Komy Mohamed H. M. , Abdo Nesma Moustafa Kamel , Shamma Rehab Nabil , Bedair Nermeen Ibrahim 
Published: June 2023

AbstractAcne vulgaris (AV), a widely common disorder, that negatively affects the quality of life. Metformin is a relatively safe, cheap and well tolerated drug that is widely used in the treatment of Diabetes. Systemic metformin has demonstrated promising results in treating acne, while topically it was studied for melasma and recalcitrant central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia. To study the safety and efficacy of topical metformin 30% in the treatment of AV. Twenty‐seven female AV patients were asked to blindly apply metformin and placebo gels to either side of the face for 12 weeks. AV lesion count was performed at baseline, at each visit and 4 weeks after end of treatment. At the end of the treatment period, the treated side showed significant improvement of comedones, papules and nodules but not pustules. Although, lesions count increased 1 month after stopping treatment, comedones and papules numbers were still significantly less on the metformin side compared to placebo. No side effects were reported. The limited number of patients studied and the limited follow‐up period. The metformin effect was not studied on cellular and molecular levels. Topical metformin nanoemulsion gel can be a promising safe and effective treatment of AV.
Fathers' status and role identities and involvement shortly after divorce
Authors: Petren Raymond E. , Ferraro Anthony J. 
Published: June 2023

AbstractObjectiveThe goal was to examine (a) whether fathers' role‐level and status‐level identity salience are associated with father involvement (engagement, affection, responsibility) following divorce and (b) whether barriers to father involvement (coparenting relationship, divorce decree dissatisfaction) moderate associations between identity and involvement.BackgroundFather identity has been established as a predictor of father involvement. However, little is known about the effects of role‐level identity domains (caregiver identity, provider identity). Also, contextual factors may interfere with or support the enactment of father identities.MethodFathers from a southeastern state (n = 116) who had experienced divorce within the past 3 months were included. Hierarchical regression was used to examine direct associations and moderation effects among key indicators.ResultsFathers' identity status salience was positively associated with engagement. Caregiving role salience was positively associated with responsibility. Provider role salience was positively associated with affection when coparenting cooperation was high and negatively associated with both affection and responsibility when coparenting cooperation was low.ConclusionFindings suggest the importance of both the general father identity and role‐level identities to father involvement shortly following divorce. Coparenting cooperation may be an important mechanism for fostering involvement, especially for fathers who more strongly identify as financial providers.
Casting and spinning aluminum alloy wheel fatigue properties and life prediction study
Authors: Zhang Mengxiao , Song Hongwu , Yan Weihao , Yue Fengli , Yang Baocheng , Chen Shuaifeng , Zhang Shihong 
Published: June 2023

AbstractTo accurately predict the fatigue life of cast aluminum alloy wheels, based on the results of finite element calculation and simulation, this work selected the rim area, inner flange and spoke areas to conduct systematic tensile and high‐cycle fatigue tests. The results show that the tensile properties of A356‐T6 cast aluminum alloy wheels are similar in various areas, but the fatigue properties are significantly different. Plastic deformation can improve the fatigue strength of the aluminum alloy, but the fatigue properties are also affected by deformation uniformity and other factors. Based on the difference of mechanical properties in different areas, this study also selected the characteristic loading spectrum to predict the fatigue life of wheels. A linear and a nonlinear damage accumulation were employed. The above methods are not only applicable to the wheel, but also provides a new idea for the life prediction of key parts in the engineering field.
ComparativeLCAstudies of simulatedHMFbiorefineries from maize and miscanthus as an example of first‐ and second‐generation biomass as a tool for process development
Authors: Götz Markus , Lask Jan , Lewandowski Iris , Kruse Andrea 
Published: June 2023

Abstract5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is a versatile platform chemical for a fossil free, bio‐based chemical industry. HMF can be produced by using fructose as a feedstock. Using edible, first‐generation biomass to produce chemicals has been questioned in terms of potential competition with food supply. Second‐generation biomass like miscanthus could be an alternative. However, there is a lack of information if second‐generation lignocellulosic biomass is a more sustainable feedstock to produce HMF. Therefore, a life cycle assessment was performed in this study to determine the environmental impacts of HMF production from miscanthus and to compare it with HMF from high‐fructose corn syrup (HFCS). HFCS from either Hungary or Baden‐Württemberg (Germany) was considered. Compared to the HFCS biorefineries the miscanthus concept is producing less emissions in all impact categories studied, except land occupation. Overall, the production and usage of second‐generation biomass could be especially beneficial in areas where the use of N fertilizers is restricted. Besides, conclusions for the further development of the on‐farm biorefinery concept were elaborated. For this purpose, process simulations from a previous study were used. Results of the previous study in terms of TEA and the current LCA study in terms of environmental sustainability indicate that the lignin depolymerization unit in the miscanthus biorefinery has to be improved. The scenario without lignin depolymerization performs better in all impact categories. The authors recommend to not further convert the lignin to products like phenol and other aromatic compounds. The results of the contribution analyses show that the major impact in the HMF production is caused by the auxiliary materials in the separation units and the required heat. Further technical development should focus on efficient heat as well as solvent use and solvent recovery. At this point further optimizations will lead to reduced emissions and costs at the same time.