bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh peraturan pAnalisis Hukum Pidana Positif dan Hukum Pidana Islam terhadap Aliran Sesat sebagai Modus Operandi enumpang pesawat dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 terhadap minat penumpang maskapai Citilink di Bandar Udara Internasional Ahmad Yani Semarang
Authors: Mendrofa Rizka Hanum , Siregar Ramadhan Syahmedi 
Published: June 2023

Heretical sects are teachings or activities that deviate from religious norms. Misguided sects that are currently happening a lot both in Indonesia and in the world are sects that violate human rights. Apart from deviating from our spirituality and beliefs in religion, this sect also makes its followers victims of criminal acts by the sect leaders themselves. In collecting data the author uses normative juridical methods. The normative juridical method is library law research by examining library materials or with primary legal materials and secondary legal materials that support the author's research. The results of this study indicate that the modus operandi in committing a crime can be done in the name of religion. where this concerns the problem of our spirituality to God Almighty. This study concludes that deviant sects are also regulated in the Criminal Code where the sanctions for the perpetrators are in accordance with the conditions of the crime they committed. In the perspective of Islamic criminal law, the spread of deviant sects can be as Jarimah Hudud. In Criminal Law, efforts to overcome heretical sects are inseparable from the concept of crime prevention and in the Islamic view by strengthening faith and strengthening monotheism to Allah SWT
Keywords : Heretical sects, Modus operandi, Criminal acts
Penerapan Prinsip Komunikasi Islam Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik dalam Menjalin Kerukunan Organisasi Kemasyarakatan di Kota Binjai
Authors: Rangkuti Putri Anggria Ningsih , Rubino Rubino 
Published: June 2023

This research was conducted to explain and inform the application of Islamic communication principles of the National Unity and Politics Agency in establishing harmony in Community Organizations in Binjai City. The method used is a qualitative phenomenological approach. Meanwhile, the aim of the researcher is to explain and inform the application of the Islamic communication principles of the National and Political Unity Agency in establishing harmony with the Management of Community Organizations by applying any Islamic Communication Principles that have been used. Informants here include the Secretary to the Head of the Agency, the Head of Political Affairs, and the Secretary of Political Affairs. The results of this study indicate that the application used in the National Unity and Politics Agency is that there are six qaulan principles of Islamic communication that are applied in the National Unity and Politics Agency, namely, qaulan sadida as they apply the values ​​of truth, qaulan baligha, qaulan karima, qaulan maysura, qaulan layyina and the last one also uses qaulan ma'rufa as words or sentences that will not embarrass the communicant or himself when communicating.
Keywords: Utilization of Islamic Communication Principles in Mass Organizations, Politics, and the National Unity Agency.
Perusakan di Lingkungan Publik (Vandalisme)
Authors: Aufa HSB M. Rafi , Khalid Khalid 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the legal arrangements related to vandalism in the criminal law code (KUHP) in Indonesia, the social, economic and environmental impacts of vandalism in the public environment, law enforcement against acts of vandalism in the public environment, as well as a comparison of legal arrangements and handling cases of vandalism in Indonesia with other countries. The results of this study reveal that legal arrangements related to vandalism in Indonesia involve the creation, implementation and enforcement of legal rules that regulate the relationship between individuals, groups and institutions in society. The Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) provides relevant articles to deal with acts of vandalism, with a variety of sanctions depending on the circumstances of the case. Acts of vandalism in the public sphere have broad and complex impacts in social, economic and environmental aspects. Socially, vandalism disrupts social harmony and undermines community values. From an economic perspective, vandalism causes significant financial losses for owners of damaged facilities. In the environmental aspect, vandalism affects public awareness of environmental protection. The effectiveness of law enforcement against vandalism still requires improvement in terms of investigations, fair court decisions, and community cooperation with law enforcement officials. Doodling is classified as vandalism because it is against the law and has widespread negative impacts, including social, economic and environmental impacts.
Keywords vandalism, legal arrangements, legal effectiveness
Analisis Pengembangan Karier Karyawan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Syafitri Andini , Saragi Muhammad Putra Dinata 
Published: June 2023

Basically, in order to get employees who have good performance, a company must make efforts to meet the needs of employees. An agency or company needs to properly control the career development of its employees and avoid work frustration which can lead to decreased employee performance in the company. This study aims to look at efforts to develop employee careers, and the method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of this study were several employees who worked at an automotive company in the city of Medan, taken using a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that employee career development is very promising and so far the employee career development has been quite good in the company. The process of career development in this company is from promotions, job transfers and promotions to the employees concerned. Following up on the findings in this study, the career development of employees of one of the automotive companies in the city of Medan is measured by supporting factors, namely skills, educational background, training, opportunities for development and employee work experience.
Keyword : Career Development, Employee, Pandemic, Covid-19.
Kedudukan Profesi Akuntan Dalam Perwujudan Sustainable Development Goals (SGD’s) 2030 Berbasis Green Technology
Authors: Azmal Salim , Harmain Hendra , Juliati Yenni Samri 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to identify the accountant's role in the application of green technology in the context of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s). The methodology used in this study was a qualitative method with a literary approach as the foundation for information relating to the Sustainable Development Goals, accountants, and green technology to improve and build human civilization. Changes and developments have persisted to this day. From technological developments to the economy to the standard of living of the people. The development of the world today focuses on the sustainability of environmental protection programs. All existing fields, including health, education, and business, are directed towards sustainability and environmental protection. Green technology is a recent trend that supports environmental sustainability. All industries, even the one usually known as accounting, must use green technologies. The achievement of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) program and the role of accountants in day-to-day operations are both discussed in this paper.
Keywords: Accountant, SDG’s, Green Technology
PROJETO EDUCACIONAL PLANETA LEITURA: ESTÍMULO EDUCACIONAL E UMA PORTA PARA O LETRAMENTO
Authors: Tavares de Brito Alessandra , Reis da Silva Deomário , Gomes dos Santos de Souza Vanuza , Santos Martins Suellen , Alves Andréia 
Published: June 2023

A leitura estimula o raciocínio, leva-nos além da nossa imaginação e acima de tudo amplia nosso conhecimento, nesse contexto o presente artigo tem como objetivo geral analisar o Projeto Educacional intitulado Planeta Leitura, que foi criado em 2019 pela Secretaria de Estado de Educação e Desporto (SEDUC/AM), e como objetivos específicos 1. descrever a importância do incentivo à leitura e 2. descrever o impacto do cotidiano escolar a partir da implantação do projeto. Nosso problema de pesquisa: como o projeto impactou na vida dos alunos e das escolas contempladas? O Projeto Planeta Leitura desenvolve-se através da distribuição de um acervo para as escolas participante, promoção e formação dos mediadores através de cursos online, oficinas presenciais e um suporte impresso chamado de Guia de Orientações Didáticas para o professor. O público foram os alunos do 1º ano e 2º ano do Fundamental Anos Iniciais que receberam as maletas contendo livros do projeto organizados por ano de escolaridade. A metodologia utilizada foi bibliográfica, segundo Silva (2021) enquanto modalidade de pesquisa de caráter qualitativo, é comumente apresentada como uma revisão da literatura. O desenvolvimento do projeto enfatizou sua relevância, pois os alunos foram estimulados pela leitura e suas ramificações como: criatividade, interpretação, dramatizações e outros, devendo ser a leitura incentivada desde o momento em que a criança entra no espaço escolar, tornando-a, assim, um hábito.
ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO EM COMPUTAÇÃO NO ENSINO MÉDIO E TÉCNICO – RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Souza de Almeida Anderson , De Oliveira Barbosa Luiz Sergio , Brito de Oliveira Rogério , Santos da Silva Eloir , Da Silva Monteiro Quemuel , Da Gama Lima Marcus Fernando , Dos Santos da Silva Julio 
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho relata as práticas educacionais no período da disciplina Estágio Supervisionado em Computação II, no curso de Licenciatura em Computação, da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA), no Núcleo de Estudos Superior de Coari de Coari – NESCOA/UEA. As observações in loco foram realizadas no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Amazonas, na cidade de Coari – Amazonas. A disciplina ministrada neste curso possibilita ao estagiário uma reflexão sobre a importância da inserção dos computadores e a utilização dos recursos tecnológicos na qual estejam inseridos o corpo docente e os discentes. Fazendo uma reflexão quanto ao objetivo de investigação e as problemáticas educacionais. Esta abordagem possibilita ao estagiário propor sugestões para possíveis soluções utilizando recursos computacionais. A metodologia é a pesquisa bibliográfica qualitativa, descrevendo de forma contextualizada as experiências vivenciadas na prática. Nossas considerações apontam para a necessidade de implementação nas escolas de projetos de tecnologias de informação e comunicação, considerando por meio das observações realizadas no estágio, a necessidade não somente de equipar as escolas com recurso tecnológicos educacionais como também capacitar os professores para que estejam aptos para utilizarem este material como suporte para a praticidade e melhoria do uso dos recursos tecnológicos, tendo como objetivo inovar a práxis do ensino-aprendizagem na rede pública de ensino.
University Auto Reply FAQ Chatbot Using NLP and Neural Networks
Authors: Mangotra Harshita , Dabas Vibhuti , Khetharpal Bhanu , Verma Abhigya , Singhal Shweta , Mohapatra A. K. 
Published: June 2023

When new students enter college, they often have similar questions – “Where to study for this subject?,” “How to prepare Data Structures and Algorithms?,” “How to connect with seniors?,” and so on. The use of chatbots can help them get answers to their questions quickly and efficiently. This study proposes a deep learning (DL) chatbot for addressing common doubts of university students, providing efficient and accurate responses to college-specific questions. A self-curated dataset is used for the purpose of building the chatbot, and natural language processing techniques are utilized for the pre-processing of raw data gathered. The study compares two deep learning models – a bidirectional long- and short-term memory network and a simple feed-forward neural network model.

Received: 4 January 2023 | Revised: 9 May 2023 | Accepted: 9 June 2023

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
Gambaran Kondisi Fisik Rumah Penderita Pneumonia Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Toili I Tahun 2022
Authors: Suriani  , Balebu Dwi Wahyu , Syahrir Muhammad 
Published: June 2023

Pneumonia adalah bentuk infeksi saluran pernapasan akut yang menyerang paru-paru terdiri dari kantung-kantung kecil yang disebut alveoli, yang terisi dengan udara ketika orang yang sehat bernafas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi fisik rumah penderita pneumonia pada balita di Wilayah PuskesmasToili I. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif,variabel penelitian ini adalah kepadatan hunian, ventilasi, jenis lantai rumah dan cerobong asap. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu102 rumah. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi checklist dan pengukuran untuk beberapa variabel. Analisis univariat digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa kondisi fisik rumah yaitu pengukuran kepadatan hunian yang memenuhi syarat (tidak padat) berjumlah 50 (49,0%), yang tidak memenuhi syarat berjumlah 52 (51,0%), Pengukuran ventilasi yang tidak memenuhi standar 54 (52,9%), yang memenuhi syarat 48 (47,1%), Jenis lantai rumah yang memenuhi persyaratan 91 (89,2%), tetapi kurang dari kebutuhan 11 (10,8%), ketersedian cerobong asap yang tidak memenuhi syarat 80 (78,4%) yang memenuhi syarat 22 (21,6%). Keadaan fisik rumah ditemukan menjadi faktorrisiko terjadinya pneumonia pada anak kecil. Masyarakat disarankan untuk lebih memperhatikan keadaan fisik rumah, dan diharapkan puskesmas melakukan pemeriksaan sanitasi rumah tangga sehat dan memberikan penyuluhan masyarakat.
Pneumonia is a form of acute respiratory infection in which the lungs are made up of tiny sacs called alveoli, which fill with air when a healthy person breathes. This study aims to describe the physical condition of the houses of pneumonia sufferers in toddlers in the Toili I Health Center. This type of research is descriptive research, the variables of this research are occupancy density, ventilation, type of house floor and chimneys. The sample in this study is 102 houses. The method used is checklist observation and measurement for several variables. Univariate analysis was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the physical condition of the house, namely the measurement of occupancy density that met the requirements (not dense) was 50 (49.0%), those that did not meet the requirements were 52 (51.0%), Ventilation measurements that did not meet the standard 54 (52, 9%), 48 (47.1%) met the requirements, 91 (89.2%) met the requirements, but less than 11 (10.8%) required, 80 (80) did not meet the requirements for chimneys 78.4%) that met the requirements 22 (21.6%). The physical condition of the house was found to be a risk factor for pneumonia in young children. The community is advised to pay more attention to the physical condition of the house, and it is hoped that the health center will carry out sanitation checks for healthy households and provide community counseling.
Nursing in the Emergency Department During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study
Authors: YILMAZ GÜVEN Durdane , ŞENER Şenay , ÖNER Özge , DİKMEN Yurdanur 
Published: June 2023

Aim: This study aimed to determine the professional experiences of nurses working in the emergency department in the Covid-19 pandemic.
Materials and Methods: In this study, in which qualitative research method was used, focus group interviews were conducted with 12 nurses working in the emergency department. Data were collected using a sociodemographic form and a semi-structured Focus Group Interview form. The data obtained after the interviews were analysed using content analysis.
Results: Three main themes (fear, exposure, and working conditions) related to nurses' experiences working in the emergency department in the Covid-19 pandemic were determined. The nurses spoke most of all about the fear of the unknown.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated the importance of supporting emergency nurses' crisis management, psychosocial and professional needs working during a pandemic. It is thought that any improvement work to be carried out for healthcare workers during the pandemic process will directly affect all gains during the pandemic positively.
Factors Contributing to Non-performing Financing: Evidence from Islamic Banks in Malaysia before Pandemic
Authors: Mohammad Zain Eni Noreni , Ghazali Puspa Liza , Wan Daud Wan Mohd Nazri 
Published: June 2023

This study is going to ascertain the contributing factor of non-performing financing in Islamic banks in Malaysia. Purpose – This study aims to investigate the specific bank characteristics as well as macroeconomic variables. Methodology/approach –Twelve local Islamic banks would be the focus for this study starting from period 2009 until 2018 which are before pandemic. The annual report has been used as the primary source for the financial data. While for the macroeconomics data, DataStream database has been used. Panel data approach was used to investigate the data and all the determining factor from both factors were regressed against non-performing financing. Findings – This study found that just two bank-specific characteristics, bank size and capitalization, showed a significant negative link with non-performing financing. While the other variables from macroeconomic factors does not give any important impact on non-performing financing for the Islamic banks in Malaysia.
Mediation Effect Of Customer Satisfaction Between Promotion Mix Elements And Customer Buying Behavior In Education Sector Of Ethiopia
Authors: Kant Shashi , Adula Metasebia 
Published: June 2023

Present investigation conducted to check the mediation effect of customer satisfaction between promotion mix elements and customer buying behavior in education sector of Ethiopia. The researchers employed mixed method research strategy and cross sectional sequential explanatory research design. In addition to this, archival data was collected from the educational universities public relation offices. Sampling method used was purposive and simple random sampling to get the sample from the targeted population. Lastly, AMOS version 26 and SPSS vs22 were used for data analysis. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test was used to measure of sampling Adequacy. Mahalanobis' distance (MD) as a statistical measure based on a chi-square distribution was employed to check the extent to which cases are adjusted with multivariate outliers. SEM model fitness results showed the complete mediation i.e the entire (or total) effect of Promotion Mix Elements on a Customer Buying Behavior is transmitted through Customer Satisfaction. Thus, the Promotion Mix Elements have no direct effect on the Customer Buying Behavior; rather, its entire effect is indirect. Thus, mediation role of Customer Satisfaction was really happening in a given model, but the total effect is significant simply because the sample size is very large, or assumptions for the test of the total effect were met.
Mimpi Itu Asyik
Authors: Mohamad Goenawan 
Published: June 2023

Karya-karya seni rupa Syakieb Sungkar kali ini bermain dengan yang absurd. Dalam deskripsi Anna Sungkar yang pas, “kacau, tidak logis, berantakan, dan salah tempat.” Lukisan Syakieb bergerak antara fantasi dan bukan fantasi, warna dan bentuk yang ramai, ganjil, provokatif, becanda, berolok-olok.
Nghiên cứu chế độ nhiệt luyện hợp kim đồng ứng dụng trong gia công chi tiết đặc thù
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Bằng  , Ngô Minh Tiến  , Phùng Khắc Nam Hồ  , Nguyễn Thị Hoài Phương  
Published: June 2023

Bài báo đã nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của các chế độ nhiệt luyện khác nhau tới tổ chức tế vi và cơ tính của vật liệu hợp kim đồng ứng dụng trong gia công chi tiết đặc thù. Tổ chức tế vi của vật liệu được đánh giá bằng phương pháp hiển vi quang học trên thiết bị Axiovert 40MAT. Ảnh hưởng của tổ chức tới cơ tính của hợp kim được đánh giá thông qua độ cứng. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy chế độ ủ ảnh hưởng nhiều đến tổ chức, tính chất của vật liệu trong quá trình chế tạo phễu lót. Nhiệt độ ủ tùy vào giai đoạn gia công biến dạng được giữ ở khoảng 280 oC ÷ 400 oC bảo đảm cho kích thước hạt nhỏ, đạt cấp hạt lớn hơn 8.
Structural, electrical and optical properties of samarium fluoride doped SnO2 transparent conducting oxide thin films for optoelectronic device applications
Authors: Dao Van-Da , Tran Quang-Phu , Pham Van-Hoi 
Published: June 2023

In this study, p-type transparent tin oxide (SnO2) based semiconductor thin films were deposited onto glass substrates by sol-gel dip-coating method using samarium-trifluoride (SmF3) as acceptor dopant. The films were prepared by co-doping 2 mol.% of SmF3 into SnO2 (SFTO), followed by annealing temperature at 475 °C. XRD analysis results showed that the films exhibited the tetragonal rutile SnO2 phase. The p-type conductance of the SFTO films were confimed by Hall effect and Seebeck coefficient measurements. Resistivity and mobility of the SmF3 doped SnO2 film is 7.83 × 10–3Wcm and 7.57 cm2 V–1 s–1, respectively, which reduce in comparing with those of un-doped SnO2 film. Carrier concentration is large increase from –9.34 ´ 1018 cm–3 for un-doped- to +1.05 × 1020 cm–3 for SmF3 doped-SnO2 film. The p-type SFTO film showed a high transmittance of 74.3% at 550 nm, with band gap energy of 3.63 eV. Furthermore, a transparent p-SnO2:SmF3/n-ZnO:Al (Al doping level of 2 mol.%) heterojunction was fabricated on alkali-free glass substrates. The I-V curve measurement for the p-n heterojunction diode showed a typical rectifying characteristic with a forward turn-on voltage of 1.55 V. With obtained properties, the p-type SFTO film holds great promise for optoelectronic devices applications.
Pain management in postoperative bone fracture patients: A systematic scoping review
Authors: Nurjanah Siti , Mulyana Aep Maulid , Arhustia Hesti Dina , Ayuningsih Risna , Fazriyyah Yuni Fuji , Rahayu Urip , Pebrianti Sandra , Arifin Hidayat 
Published: June 2023

Background: A fracture is a condition in which the continuity of bone tissue is broken, causing stress and pain during the healing process. Therefore, the management of pain in postoperative bone fracture patients should be addressed..
Objective: The aim is to identify interventions for managing pain in patients with postoperative bone fractures.
Design: A systematic scoping review.
Data Sources: The search process was conducted from March 8 to March 15, 2022, using the following databases: PubMed, CINAHL, and Science Direct.
Review Methods: PRISMA flowcharts were used for the systematic review. Articles published in the last five years (2018-2022) were included, focusing on full-text articles, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and cohort studies that discussed the topic of postoperative pain management in fracture patients. The search yielded a total of 4,324 articles from the four databases. After screening by year, 819 articles were obtained. Based on the full text and abstracts of 432 articles, and applying exclusion and inclusion criteria, five articles were selected.
Results: The five articles demonstrated that pain management in postoperative bone fracture patients can be achieved through various pharmacological approaches, including peripheral nerve block anesthesia, antioxidants (vitamin C), intravenous tranexamic acid, intravenous dexamethasone, and the use of calculators and comprehensive pain plans as management tools.
Conclusions: This study recommends that healthcare professionals apply and further develop the findings as a pain management strategy for postoperative bone fracture patients.