bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The clinical features and impact of SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 infection in children with Cystic Fibrosis (CF): A Qatari experience
Authors: Hamad Sara G. , Kammouh Hiba , Alamri Mohammed , Zahraldin Khalid 
Published: September 2023

Background: SARS-CoV-2 in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) has been reported to cause mild illness without pre-existing severe lung disease. This review described the clinical presentation and course of COVID-19 infection in children with CF in Qatar.
Methods: The pediatric CF registry of 51 patients in Qatar was reviewed for COVID-19 cases from February 2020 to February 2022. Demographics, vaccination status, symptoms, and course were reviewed. Data were expressed as median, range, frequencies, and percentages.
Results: The study included eight patients with CF below 18 years of age infected with COVID-19. The incidence of COVID-19 in children with CF was 15.7%. The median age was 11 (2-18) years. Half of the cohort were males. Seven patients were pancreatic sufficient (I1234V mutation), and one was pancreatic insufficient (3129del4 mutation). The median baseline FEV1 was 91 (78-107%) predicted. None had received CFTR modulators or undergone a lung transplant. Three patients were vaccinated before their infections. Two of them were asymptomatic. Six patients (75%) had a cough and flu-like symptoms. Three patients had a fever. Two patients were hospitalized due to pulmonary exacerbation; both had mild CF-lung disease. None required respiratory support.
Conclusion: We report a favorable outcome of COVID-19 infection in children with CF, similar to published international studies. Our findings are attributable to the community-dominant milder CFTR mutation, precautionary measures, and causative COVID-19 strain. More longitudinal data are needed to study these factors as potential protective mechanisms.
The 2023 European Semester and the Recovery and Resilience Facility
Authors: Alonso Daniel , Matea María de los Llanos 
Published: September 2023

RationaleSince 2020, the European Semester has been immersed in a large-scale restructuring process, to adapt to an environment in constant change. At the same time, it has continued to adapt to the implementation of the Recovery and Resilience Facility. Moreover, in 2024, coinciding with the deactivation of the general escape clause of the Stability and Growth Pact, a new fiscal governance framework will have to be adopted, which will continue to be integrated in the European Semester.Takeaways•The main new feature in the current cycle is the European Commission’s legislative proposal for reform of the European Union’s fiscal rules, which should pave the way for the adoption of a new fiscal governance framework integrated in the European Semester.•To facilitate the transition towards the future fiscal rules and to take into account the present challenges, some elements of the proposal have been incorporated into the current fiscal surveillance cycle, via country-specific recommendations.•The recommendations for Spain for 2024 include a quantitative requirement that limits nationally financed nominal primary expenditure to 2.6%, as well as qualitative guidance on investment and energy measures.
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Pemilik Usaha Rumah Kos Tentang Pajak Di Kelurahan Tataaran Patar
Authors: Mokodaser Andrini Regina , Leorina Lenny , Tawas Yance 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tingkat pemahaman pemilik usaha rumah kos tentang perpajakan di kelurahan Tataaran Patar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif yaitu metode yang memusatkan pada pemecahan masalah-masalah bermula dari dikumpulkan, disusun, dijelaskan dan di analisis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman pemilik usaha rumah kos tentang pajak mengenai ketentuan umum dan tata cara perpajakan, menunjukkan hasil bahwa pemilik usaha rumah kos memiliki pemahaman yang rendah mengenai prosedur perpajakan; sistem perpajakan di Indonesia, menunjukkan hasil bahwa pemilik usaha rumah kos tidak paham tentang system self assessment yang seharusnya digunakan dalam prosedur pembayaran pajak; fungsi perpajakan, menunjukkan hasil bahwa pemilik usaha rumah kos memiliki pemahaman yang rendah mengenai fungsi pajak secara keseluruhan.
Pengaruh Tingkat Kemakmuran Daerah dan Temuan Audit Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Manoppo Dafid cristian , Winerungan Robert R , Tanor Linda A. O. 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat kemakmuran daerah dan temuan audit terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu badan pengelola pajak dan retribusi daerah kabupaten minahasa selatan, dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 orang pegawai. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu, observasi, pembagian angket/kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan ditemukan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara tingkat kemakmuran daerah dan temuan audit terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah. Hal ini dapat memberikan implikasi bahwa dengan adanya peningkatan tingkat kemakmuran daerah dan temuan audit yang positif, baik dan tepat, maka akan dapat meningkatkan kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah.
Rekomendasi Pengelolaan Donasi Corporate Social Responsibility Pada Yayasan Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan
Authors: Febriyanto Amirulloh Dwi , Adhariani Desi 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi penerapan pengelolaan dana CSR pada salah satu pelaku sektor pertambangan batubara dari sisi organisasi berorientasi nonlaba. Yayasan sebagai organisasi nonlaba merupakan lembaga sektor publik yang dapat dibentuk oleh korporasi. Yayasan perusahaan X mengelola program pengembangan pemberdayaan masyarakat salah satu perusahaan pertambangan besar di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan analisis triangulasi melalui observasi, dokumen, dan wawancara. Responden penelitian adalah pengelola yayasan yaitu ketua, bendahara, dan pegawai keuangan. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan terdapat praktik akuntansi pada yayasan ini berpotensi melanggar sisi publik. Merekomendasikan skema penerapan advance payment donasi CSR dengan implementasi yang berfokus pada perbaikan tata kelola yayasan; meminimalisir pengembalian donasi; dan pengelolaan aktivitas pendanaan keberlanjutan.
Analisis Efisiensi Proses Bisnis Pada Transformasi Digital Perbankan
Authors: Silitonga Luga Kristina , Wijayati Nureni 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk memahami perubahan dan mengevaluasi efisiensi proses bisnis kartu kredit pada Bank X setelah melakukan transformasi digital sebagai salah satu respon atas dampak pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan bentuk studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Observasi terhadap data primer dan sekunder dan wawancara dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan data penelitian. Wawancara diadakan terhadap enam orang responden yang bertanggung jawab dalam pengembangan atau menjadi bagian dari proses bisnis kartu kredit yang diteliti. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membangun model logis dari unit analisis dan melakukan komparasi dengan kriteria kinerja dari konsep manajemen proses bisnis (BPM). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa transformasi digital memberikan manfaat efisiensi bagi proses bisnis kartu kredit di Bank X dari segi pengurangan jumlah aktivitas dan pengurangan siklus waktu memaksimalkan penggunaan mesin dan teknologi digital. Pembangunan sistem underwriting pada proses back-end mendorong transformasi pada proses front-end.
Analysis of Adverse Dietary Behavior and Its Influencing Factors among Early Adolescents in a City of Guangxi
Authors: Yang Shanglin 
Published: September 2023

Objective: To explore the situation of poor eating behavior in adolescents in early adolescence, analyze its influencing factors, and provide a theoretical basis for adolescents to formulate effective dietary intervention methods and nutrition improvement strategies. Methods: In April~November 2019, 1200 students were randomly selected according to the principle of stratified cluster random sampling in a city in Guangxi, and 1089 valid questionnaires were collected. General data use descriptive statistics, univariate analysis uses tests and t/t' tests, and logistic multivariate regression analysis is used to determine relevant factors. Results: (1) 806 adolescents (74.01%) were detected with bad eating behavior in early adolescence in a city in Guangxi, and the adolescents with bad eating behavior were older (P<0.001). (2) Univariate analysis found that the effects of mental toughness, personal strength and support, peer pressure, and parent-child relationship on poor eating behavior were statistically significant (both P<0.001). (3) The results of logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that psychological toughness, strong personal strength and close parent-child relationship were the protective factors of adolescents' bad eating behavior (personal strength: OR=0.960; parent-child relationship: OR=0.949High age and increased peer pressure were risk factors for poor eating behaviors in adolescents (age: OR=25.439; peer pressure: OR=1.052). Conclusion: In a city in Guangxi, adolescents with strong psychological toughness, strong personal strength and close parent-child relationship reduce the risk of adolescents' bad eating behaviors, and high age and peer pressure increase the risk of adolescents' bad eating behaviors.
Research on the Application of "China-Chic" Culture in Brand Visual Identity Design
Authors: Jian Aoyu , Zhang Zizheng , Geng Yao , Fu Erya 
Published: September 2023

In the brand market competition, the "China-chic" culture has become a powerful driving force in the visual image design of Chinese brands. However, the introduction of "China-chic" elements into visual design alone may result in deliberate and anachronistic marketing. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the use and effect of "China-chic" culture in brand visual identity design, so as to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of brand marketing. By selecting representative cases of brand visual image design, this paper analyzes the four paths of replication, multiplication, fission and extension to complete the visualization construction of brand image with the help of "China-chic" culture, and summarizes the current stage of "China-chic" culture application in brand visual image design. This paper also summarizes the four common characteristics of "China-chic" culture in brand visual image design. Therefore, this study is of great significance to the practice of brand visual identity design.
Discussion on the Design Method of Combining Rigidity and Ease in Office Space Design
Authors: Wang Jiawen , Zhu Zhewen , Yang Yuyi 
Published: September 2023

With the development of the times and changes in work methods, office space has gradually become the place where we spend the longest time outside of home in our daily lives. However, rigorous office space neglects people's psychological needs and does not take into account the relationships between people, people and space, and people and the environment. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to design office spaces to meet people's psychological needs and regulate their initiative. This article first analyzes the importance of humanization in office space design, which combines rigor and ease. Then analyze from aspects such as layout, color, lighting, etc. Based on different spatial layouts, the impact of color matching on human psychology, and the different lighting used in different office environments, a study is conducted to ultimately create a good office environment.
Vehicle’s Turning Time Span Estimation Based on Linear and Non-linear Computational Turning Model
Authors: Li Chenghao 
Published: September 2023

The time span of a vehicle making turns, which is from the time a turn starts to the time the turn ends, are the basis of determination of essential data of vehicle motion like slip angles, forces on tires, except the vehicle is in an ideal one-dimensional motion. When the road condition is sensed by sensors on vehicle’s driver assistance systems, how to take a turn is the next step that should be calculated. After the turn starts, the end time of the turn should be adjusted in real time to remedy the imperfection digital simulation of the road sensed by the sensors. This paper compares two turning models and proposes an algorithm to adjust the end time of the turning time span during the turning motion of the vehicle. Subsequently, the algorithm is applied to two classic models of car, BMW M3 and Chevrolet Cavalier in four common motions: U-turn, lane change, sharp U-turn and sharp lane change. The algorithm proposed can be applied to every scenario that should take use of the turning time length, including the mathematical model of crossings, traffic flow of rush hours, or simply estimate the time span in unmanned vehicle control systems.
Preface: 2023 International Conference on Physical Science, Electrical Technology and Energy (PSETE 2023)
Authors: DeQuincey Lambert , DeQuincey Lambert , Yu Haifeng 
Published: September 2023

It is our great pleasure to announce that the 2023 International Conference on Physical Science, Electrical Technology and Energy (PSETE 2023) was successfully held on April 29-30, 2023 in Brisbane, Australia. We are delighted to welcome you to the attractive city. This conference addresses diverse topics related to recent trends and progress made in the fields of advanced physical science, applied physics, electrical technology, and energy systems. PSETE 2023 provided a suitable environment and opportunity to discuss new research and engineering achievements on more flexible, robust, sophisticated, and predictive solutions for the existing and coming problems and challenges.
PSETE 2023 facilitated the participants from all over the world to meet face to face, and to open chances in establishing connection and collaboration among them. It was not only for the researchers in academics, but also in industries and governments. This conference became an effective media to link the researchers from many parts of the world, for exchanging, sharing, following up and discussing the results of the latest researches, industry’s needs, and government regulatory policies.
In the PSETE 2023, there were 3 invited speakers. The conference committee would like to thank all the participants, speakers, reviewers, and their respected institution that have supported for the success of this conference.
Conference Committee of PSETE
Brisbane, Australia
Research on the Construction of The Protection Pattern of The Rights and Interests of Juvenile Delinquents
Authors: Wu Hengshao , Liu Xiao , Huang Qingmei , Ye Xiuwen 
Published: September 2023

At present, the juvenile crime rate in China is on the rise, and juvenile crime has become a social phenomenon of global concern. The juvenile , which are the future builders and successors of the motherland, plays an important role in the country. Thus we should continue to pay attention to the healthy growth of the juvenile ,understand their mind, physical health and crime problems. The paper’s aim is to study the juvenile crime tendency and crime characteristics, to reduce juvenile crime, understand the current community correction. Based on analyzing the juvenile crime, correction and correction system, we try to realize the reduction of crime.
Analysis of Characterization and Humanistic Care in Underclass Literature in Urban Literature
Authors: Yin Shenghua 
Published: September 2023

Jia Pingwa is a writer who cares deeply about the underclass, and his novel Gao Xing is another of his creative heights, following Ruined City and The Qin Cavern. Jia Pingwa tells the story of peasant workers’ journey to the city in this novel. This paper discusses Jia Pingwa's literary portrayal of the character of the underclass scavenger, his ingenious use of narrative perspective in creating the underclass story, and the social criticism and humanistic concern shown in his work through analysis of the text of Gao Xing and a review of relevant literature. Jia Pingwa uses an optimistic and humorous human attitude and comedic language and plot to present the tragedy of underclass life, reflecting the plight of the underclass people and their spiritual pursuit under urbanisation. The novel deeply reflects his close concern for the social problems that still exist in the prosperous city and his deep concern for the underclass people.
A Brief Account of Kumarajiva's Translation Theory and His Translation Achievements
Authors: He Aoli 
Published: September 2023

As a landmark translator of Buddhist scriptures in the history of Chinese Buddhist scriptures translation, Kumarajiva has a far-reaching influence on the history of Chinese Buddhist scriptures translation. He is a famous monk in the Western Regions and a translator of Buddhist scriptures in ancient China. According to statistics, the number of his translated works has reached 384 volumes of Buddhist Sanskrit classics. He is known as the three great translators of Chinese Buddhism together with Zhenyi and Xuanzang. He and Xuan Zang are two insurmountable peaks in the history of Buddhist scripture translation in China, and Liang Qichao called him "the first-class master in translation field". Kumarajiva presided over the translation activities of Buddhist scriptures, which promoted the process of sinicization of Buddhist scriptures and made a qualitative leap in the history of Chinese Buddhist scriptures translation. The translation of ancient Chinese Buddhist scriptures represents the first translation climax in the history of Chinese translation. Buddhist scripture translation is the first large-scale, well-planned and well-organized translation activity in Chinese history. In the later Qin Dynansty period, Kumarajiva presided over the large-scale translation field of Xiaoyao Garden in Chang'an, Assemble 8,000 disciples to proofread and translate Buddhist scriptures, They changed their predecessors' formal literal translation and advocated free translation. Although it ran counter to the mainstream translation methods at that time, his translated Buddhist scriptures, such as Diamond Sutra, made readers realize the literary interest contained in Buddhist scriptures on the basis of retaining the original text, and made Buddhist culture spread widely in a greater and deeper level. In fact, the process of localization of Buddhist scriptures is also the tolerance of foreign culture and the innovation of its own culture after Chinese culture is continuously integrated into foreign Buddhist culture. Today's traditional translation theories can find truthful examples in Kumarajiva's translation practice. Combing Kumarajiva's translation thoughts and achievements will help us better grasp the modern and contemporary translation theory system and contribute to the development of contemporary Chinese translation schools.
Evaluasi Program Layanan Bimbingan Konseling di SMP Negeri 1 Matan Hilir Utara Menggunakan Model Evaluasi Kirkpatrick
Authors: Mayarani Rahmi , Astuti Indri , Afandi Afandi 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi program layanan bimbingan konseling di SMP Negeri 1 Matan Hilir Utara menggunakan model evaluasi Kirkpatrick. Peneliti menerapkan jenis penelitian evaluatif. Dalam hal ini peneliti akan mengevaluasi program layanan bimbingan konseling di lokasi penelitian dengan mengacu pada aspek dan tahapan evaluasi berdasarkan model Kirkpatrick Four Levels Evaluation Model. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yakni guru khususnya guru BK dan peserta didik di SMP Negeri 1 Matan Hilir Utara. Adapun siswa yang dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini yakni 72 siswa yang diperoleh dengan formula Solvin dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh terhadap program layanan Bimbingan Konseling di SMP Negeri 1 Matan Hilir Utara Menggunakan Model Evaluasi Kirkpatrick, reaksi peserta didik terhadap layanan bimbingan konseling di lokasi penelitian pada komponen evaluasi reaction menunjukkan skala sedang dengan rata-rata 2,92. Selanjutnya pada komponen learning, peserta didik merasakan bahwa layanan BK di sekolah tidak memberikan penguasaan pengetahuan, peningkatan keterampilan, perubahan sikap secara signifikan bagi diri mereka dengan peroleh rata-rata sebesar 3,24 yang masuk kategori sedang. Pada komponen behaviour diperoleh sebesar 3,23 yang berada pada kategori sedang. Dalam pemenuhan komponen result peneliti meminta hasil evaluasi secara akumulatif dari peserta didik sebagai program audience atau penerima manfaat, berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik menganggap bahwa kualitas/ hasil program layanan BK berada pada kategori sedang dengan rata-rata 3,02.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL) dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Tahu Gregorius Paulus , Dewi Ni Luh Gede Saputri , Gunadi I Gst. Ngr Bagus 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2018-2020.Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 43 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 35 sampel perusahaan dengan 3 tahun amatan, maka jumlah sampel dalam pengamatan adalah 105. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), Non Performing Loan (NPL) berpengaruh negatif dan siginifikan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Saran bagi penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan agar menambahkan variabel-variabel lain yang mempengaruhi tingkat keuntungan perbankan seperti faktor-faktor eksternal (inflasi, tingkat suku bunga, dan nilai tukar/kurs).