bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Authors: Lutfitasari Wevi , Puspitasari Mega , Taembo Maulid 
Published: May 2023

Assessment is an important component to measure the ability of students to master learning materials. This design aims to present an example of the development of assessment instruments in learning poetry musicalization at the high school with excitatory nationalism poetry. The assessment developed in this design is in the form of process and result assessment. Process assessment leads to attitude criteria with three aspects of assessment, namely cooperation, responsibility, and honesty. Assessment of results leads to the results of student performance which has four aspects of assessment, namely creativity, poetry reading, song accompaniment, and expression.
Keywords : Assessment, Assessment of results, Assessment of processes
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Kemampuan Awal terhadap Pemahaman Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi bagi Tenaga Kependidikan di SMAN 1 dan SMKN 1 Panggul Trenggalek
Authors: Setyani Setyani , Mustaji Mustaji , Suhari Suhari 
Published: May 2023

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini adalah tenaga kependidikan di SMA Negeri 1 dan SMK Negeri 1 Panggul kabupaten Trenggalek, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden. Instrumen yang dugunakan untuk mengumpulkan data memapauan awal dan tingkat pemahaman TIK mengunakan tes. Berdasarkan perhitungan diperoleh bahwa untuk variabel pelatihan (X1) dengan uji t nilai t hitung = 4,914 dengan nilai t tabel = 2,000 sehingga t hitung > t tabel (4,914 > 2,00), sehingga H0 ditolak yang artinya bahwa pelatihan TIK berpengaruh terhadap pemahaman tenaga kependidikan di SMA Negeri 1 dan SMK Negeri 1 Panggul kabupaten Trenggalek; Untuk variabel kemampuan awal (X2) diperoleh nilai t hitung = 4,339 dengan nilai t tabel = 2,000 dan t hitung > t tabel (4,339 > 2,00), sehingga H0 ditolak yang artinya bahwa kemampuan awal berpengaruh terhadap pemahaman tenaga kependidikan di SMA Negeri 1 dan SMK Negeri 1 Panggul kabupaten Trenggalek; berdasarkan nilai F hiitung lebih besar dari F tabel (315,207 > 3,10) sehingga dapat dijelaskan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dan interaksi pelatihan dan kemampuan awal terhadap pemahaman tenaga kependidikan.
The role of social support and stress coping strategies in genetic screening for cancer predisposition – BRCA testing as an example
Authors: Micińska Aleksandra , Lipska-Ziętkiewicz Beata , Milska-Musa Katarzyna , Błażek Magdalena 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionIndividuals with monoallelic pathogenic variants in <i>BRCA1</i>/<i>BRCA2</i> genes are at an increased risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. The results of genetic tests may present a stressor related to the fear associated with the impact of the diagnosis on an individual’s future.AimThe aim of the study was to verify the level of depression, anxiety, and stress in individuals waiting for the results of <i>BRCA</i> genetic tests. How personality traits, stress coping strategies and social support influence the level of mental discomfort was examined.Material and methods82 consecutive individuals completed an anonymous online survey consisting of basic information and five questionnaires: the Inventory for Measuring Coping with Stress (Mini-COPE), the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7), Polish adaptation of the Ten Item Personality Inventory test (TIPI-PL), and the Berlin Social Support Scales (BSSS).Results and discussionParticipants obtained the highest scores in Mini-COPE strategies: active coping, planning, positive reframing, acceptance, and seeking emotional support. The results of DASS-21 and GAD-7 indicate the level of depression, anxiety, and stress mainly in the normal range. The highest scores in the TIPI-PL test were obtained on the conscientiousness, agreeableness, and extraversion scales. Participants, who have already obtained the results had higher scores on the Need for Support Scale (BSSS).ConclusionsIn general, the situation of <i>BRCA</i> genetic testing is not causing significant negative mental discomfort. Nonetheless, the results indicate a significant role of social support in coping with stress in individuals who have already obtained the results of their genetic test.
Selection of the isolate of <i>Staphylococcus hominis</i> for bacteriotherapy in patients with atopic dermatitis
Authors: Mozyrska Olena , Boianovskiy Sergei , Rudnieva Kateryna 
Published: May 2023

Introduction<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> plays a significant role in the development of the clinical picture in patients with atopic dermatitis. The use of commensal microflora can be a promising direction in treatment of atopic dermatitis.AimThe aim of this study is the selection of the optimal safe isolate of <i>S. hominis</i> for bacteriotherapy in patients with atopic dermatitis.Material and methodsSensitivity of isolates of<i> S. hominis</i> ssp.<i> hominis</i> to antibacterial drugs was determined by the disk-diffusion method on Mueller–Hinton agar (HiMedia, India). The ability to form a biofilm was determined by measuring the amount of dye absorption by the biofilm on a microplate reader MR-96A (Mindray, China) at a wavelength of 495 nm. Antagonism in vitro was determined by the method of perpendicular strokes on the blood agar. In total, 24 adult volunteers (aged 18 to 60 years) were screened and included in the study. The results were calculated according to the zone of <i>S. aureus</i> growth retardation under the influence of metabolic products of<i> S. hominis</i> ssp. <i>hominis</i>.Results and DiscussionAs a result of the study of 8 isolates of <i>S. hominis</i> ssp. <i>hominis</i>, which were obtained from the swabs taken from healthy skin of 24 people, one isolate of <i>S. hominis</i> ssp. <i>hominis</i> Hom-2 met all criteria of safety – Hom-2 demonstrated sensitivity to the studied antibiotics and formed a biofilm of low density (OD 0.15), and effectiveness (morphological and cultural properties, antagonistic effect on <i>S. aureus</i>).ConclusionsIn this work, an isolate of <i>S. hominis</i> ssp. <i>hominis</i> Hom-2 met all criteria of safety and efficacy and will be used in the further study of bacteriotherapy in patients with atopic dermatitis.
Species composition of micromycetes at the Progress, Vechernyaya Gora, and Novolazorevskaya stations (East Antarctica)
Authors: Karmanova V. V. , Shabashova T. G. , Hihiniak Yu. G. , Sinyavskaya M. G. 
Published: May 2023

The survival of fungi in Antarctica is a consequence of both ecological selection and evolutionary adaptation expressed at the physiological, metabolic, structural, and genetic levels. The study of the biological diversity of Antarctic micromycetes will help us to better understand the pathways of fungal dispersal in the biosphere, as well as to broaden our understanding of their role in extreme ecosystems. In addition, micromycetes of extreme habitats are the promising objects of biotechnology.The purpose of the work is to study the biological diversity of microscopic fungi on natural and anthropogenically introduced substrates in the East Antartica research areas of Progress, Novolazarevskaya, and Mount Vechernyaya stations.Traditional isolation methods were used to isolate micromycetes in culture. To determine the species composition, microbiological and molecular genetic methods were used. As a result of mycological analysis, 46 species of micromycetes from 22 genera and 3 phylum were identified. The taxonomic analysis was made and the dominant genera of micromycetes were identified: Thelebolus, Penicillium, Acremonium, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, Geomyces, Cadophora, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus. The temperature-dependent growth features of micromycetes were analyzed: most of the isolated species were psychrotrophic. The greatest species diversity of micromycetes was noted in soils with plant and animal inclusions, the smallest – on stony substrates.
Species diversity and ecological and trophic structure of agaricoid mushrooms growing under the conditions of the reserved regime (Nikorsky forestry, Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park).
Authors: Antonovich H. O. 
Published: May 2023

The Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park is a unique natural monument that is the only relic flat forest in Europe. This is one of the oldest protected areas, in most of which old coniferous-broad-leaved forests are growing. They are of particular value for study and conservation of biological diversity.The article presents the study results of the species diversity of fungi based on herbarium specimens stored in the MSK-F herbarium and the materials of our own collections in different-type phytocenoses on the territory of the Nikorsky forestry. Species identification of agaricoid basidiomycetes was carried out by standard mycological methods. As a result, 145 species were identified, including 8 varieties and 2 forms of basidial macromycetes. Of these, 34 species, including 2 varieties of agaricoid fungi, are rare for the mycobiota of the National Park, and 13 are very rare and are represented by single finds. The taxonomic analysis of the herbarium material and the published data showed that the dominant genera in terms of a number of species in the mycobiota of agaricoid basidiomycetes were represented by the genera Cortinarius (17 species), Lactarius (12 species), Mycena (10 species), and Russula (8 species).The most representative in terms of the number of species of agaricoid fungi were coniferous phytocenoses, mainly pine forests, in particular blueberry-mossy pine forest.The conducted ecological and trophic analysis revealed that the largest number of macromycete species belong to mycorrhiza-formers (35.19 %), the main part enters into the symbiosis with the roots of Pinus sylvestris and Quercus robur.
Pendidikan Seks bagi Anak dan Remaja: Perspektif Psikologi Islam
Authors: Marhayati Nelly 
Published: May 2023

There are still many people who think that sex education is taboo, forbidden, and even something that is disgusting to talk about, especially in children and adolescents. In general, the purpose of sex education should be able to prevent the occurrence of sexsual criminal acts. Such as sexsual harassment, pregnancy outside of marriage and even abortion. It is the same with the purpose of sex education in islam is to maintain the safety and honor and sanctity of our children in the midst of society. According to psychology introduce sex education as early as possible for the child is better. Islam actually had to explain about sex education in the Qur’an and Sunnah. Where explained that sex education is not something that is taboo and should start from young children. The important thing to remember when giving sex education is to be in accordance with the child’s age and level of intelligence. In this paper will be presented on several ways to teach sex education in accordance with Islamic psychology perspective.
Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru dan Partisipasi Wali Murid pada Masa Pandemi di SD Negeri Sesake
Authors: Mayoni Ni Ketut , Naamy Nazar , Malik Abdul 
Published: May 2023

Situasi pandemi yang diakibatkan oleh virus Corona telah memberi dampak yang signifikan pada dunia pendidikan, khususnya pada proses pembelajaran dan interaksi antara pendidik, siswa, dan orang tua/wali murid. Guna memastikan kelangsungan proses belajar mengajar di masa pandemi, pembelajaran jarak jauh merupakan sulosi yang digunakan banyak sekolah termasuk SD Negeri Sesake. Sebagai pemimpin, kepala sekolah memegang peran dan tanggung jawab penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru dan partisipasi wali murid pada masa pandemi di SD Negeri Sesake. Penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus sebagai metodologi penelitiannya. Data dihimpun dengan cara observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya, data dianalisis dengan teknik Milles, Huberman & Saldana, yang meliputi pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Validitas data diuji dengan menggunakan empat kriteria, yaitu kredibilitas, keteralihan, kepastian, dan kebergantungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepala sekolah memainkan peran penting dalam memastikan pembelajaran online yang efektif serta berperan dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru dan mendorong partisipasi wali murid selama pandemi. Kepala sekolah memiliki beragam peran, seperti manajer, administrator, leader, edukator, motivator, dan supervisor. Kinerja guru SDN Sesake selama masa pandemi juga tergolong baik, terlihat dari aspek kinerja guru yang meliputi kualitas hasil kerja, ketepatan waktu, inisiatif, kemampuan, dan komunikasi. Selama pandemi berlangsung, pemimpin sekolah mampu mendorong keterlibatan wali murid dengan keterlibatan yang cukup beragam.
Comparison of The Effectiveness Antibacterial Test of Natural Ingredients and Antibiotic in Salmonella typhi Isolated from Hospital Waste and Household Waste
Authors: Bahri Syamsul , Umami Rizal , Ferniawan Ferniawan , Qadafi Moammar , Partiwi Sekar 
Published: May 2023

Salmonella typhi is a bacterium that causes salmonellosis which is a serious disease in Indonesia and is still endemic. Until now, the treatment and handling of cases of bacterial infection are still using antibiotics. The comparison of antibacterial effectiveness using turmeric extract, a ginger extract which is a natural ingredient with the antibiotics Ampicillin and Ciprofloxacin on Salmonella typhi isolates from hospital waste and household waste has been conducted. The purpose of this research is to compare the antibacterial effectiveness of Curcuma longa (turmeric) extract, Zingiber officinale (Ginger) extract, Ampicillin, and Ciprofloxacin antibiotics in inhibiting the growth of Salmonella typhi which are isolated from hospital waste and those isolated from household waste. This research is experimental research (experimental), using a control group and the research is carried out in a laboratory. The data collection technique was carried out by measuring the inhibition zone. Size of the inhibition zone of hospital isolates after treated by turmeric and ginger extract is smaller than household isolates. This result indicates that excessive usage of antibiotics will be able to increase the resistance or immunity of Salmonella typhi. Substances which are contained in turmeric and ginger extracts have ability to inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi, with strong category against hospital isolates and very strong category against household isolates. It is concluded that turmeric and ginger extracts are able to substitute synthetic antibiotics such as Ampicillin.
Effect of Grafting Position on Grafting Success Rate of Local Durian (Durio zibethinus L.) from Maluku
Authors: Lesilolo Marthini Kristina , Mahulette Asri Subkhan , Sania Sofieka 
Published: May 2023

Indonesia is the centre of origin and distribution of durian plants globally, so it has a high genetic diversity of durian plants. Durian propagation can be done vegetatively through grafting. The success of durian grafting is primarily determined by many factors, one of which is the grafting position. This study aimed to examine the best grafting positions on the success rate of grafting of local durian (Durio zibethinus L.) from Maluku. The research was carried out in a nursery located in Telaga Kodok hamlet, Hitulama Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency, which lasted for six months, namely from December 2021-February 2022. The study was in an experimental form using a randomized block design (RAK) 1 factor with five repetitions. The factor being tested is the position of the grafting, which consists of 5 levels: grafting on the stem hump, grafting 10 cm, 15 cm, 20 cm, and 25 cm above ground level. The study's results obtained information that the grafting position treatment had a significant effect on the percentage of success and the increase in the number of leaves at the end of the observation. The highest rate of grafting success in the study was found in the treatment of the grafting position on the stem stump, which resulted in a success percentage of 98%.
Response of Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium cepa L.) in Dry Land on the Application of Smart K – Drip Fertigation
Authors: Muztahidin Nur Iman , Laila Alfu , Sihombing Yessica C.N. , Fatmawaty Andi A. , Hermita Nuniek 
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of various doses of Smart K-Drip Fertigation on the growth and yield of shallots (Allium cepa L.) in dry land. The field research was arranged in a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) consisting of one factor with 4 replications. The treatments were Control (Conventional/without Smart K-Drip Fertigation), K50 (Smart K-Drip Fertigation with a K-fertilization dose of 50% of the recommendation), K75 (Smart K-Drip Fertigation with a K-fertilization dose of 75% of the recommendation), K100 (Smart K-Drip Fertigation with a K fertilizer dose of 100% of the recommendation), K125 (Smart K-Drip Fertigation with a K fertilizer dose of 125% of the recommendation), and K150 (Smart K-Drip Fertigation with a K fertilizer dose of 150% of the recommendation ). The results showed that the dose of Potassium (K) 75% with the application of Smart K-Drip Fertigation gave the best results on shallot growth and yield parameters, and showed that fertilization with drip fertigation was more efficient than conventional fertilization. In conclusion, it can be stated that the use of Potassium in shallots can be reduced by 25% by fertilizing with drip fertigation in dry land.
Analisis Risiko Kerusakan Material Pipa Penyangga Jembatan Jalur Pengeboran Minyak dengan Metode Risk Based Maintenance
Authors: Ramdan Fikar , Rahayu Gama Harta Nugraha Nur 
Published: May 2023

PT.PQR adalah perusahaan penyedia jasa minyak dan gas di Indonesia yang memiliki beberapa jembatan sebagai infrastruktur penunjang transportasi dalam pengeboran minyak yang tersebar di Provinsi Riau. Jembatan PCK-03-B yang dibangun pada tahun 1959 menjadi obyek penelitian dengan fokus pada pipa-pipa penyangganya yang memiliki sambung­an pengelasan yang rentan mengalami korosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meminimalisasi tingkat risiko yang ditimbulkan akibat kerusakan material pada pipa penyangga jembatan sebagai bagian dari kegiatan pemeliharaan terhadap kondisi material pipa penyangga. Metode Risk-Based Maintenance (RBM) digunakan dengan menentukan Probability of Failure (PoF) dan Consequence of Failure (CoF). CoF terdiri dari Stand by Availability, Financial Model dan Location Model yang dihitung untuk mendapatkan hasil berupa Criticality Matrix. Pipa penyangga PL 2 C dijadikan acuan kondisi keseluruhan jembatan PCK-03-B karena memiliki laju korosi terkritis sebesar 0,151 mm/tahun dengan sisa umur layan jembatan paling pendek yaitu 9 tahun mendatang jika dibandingkan dengan yang lainnya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pipa penyangga PL 2 C diperoleh nilai PoF sebesar 2 dan CoF sebesar 10 yang menunjukkan dalam kategori 2D dengan tingkat kerusakan kategori sedang. Rentang penjadwalan perbaikan jembatan PCK-03-B ditetapkan pada 8 tahun (per-2019) mendatang yaitu di tahun 2027, sebelum masa umur pakai habis, sehingga dapat meng­hindari risiko terjadinya kecelakaan yang tidak diharapkan.
APLIKASI PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DAN MURABAHAH PADA BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL DI KOTA TEBING TINGGI BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Ikhwan Ali , Harahap Aninda Muliani , Ayuni Atikah Zulfi 
Published: May 2023

<p><em>Mudharabah financing is a product that is in demand by the public, especially for those who want to develop their business but do not have capital. Meanwhile, murabahah financing is a product that offers buying and selling between BMT Tebing Tinggi and members. BMT Tebing Tinggi will purchase or order goods according to the request of members, then sell them to members at the purchase price plus the agreed BMT Tebing Tinggi profit. Data processing activities on this financing product are still carried out using hand or written media, services are hampered so that members have to wait a long time. Based on this background, an Android-based mudharabah and murabahah financing application was made. In making this application, researchers used qualitative methods to analyze data using Unified Modeling Language (UML) tools. By using kodular tools, Java as the programming language and MySQL as the database. This financing application produces a system that facilitates activities that occur at BMT Tebing Tinggi such as member registration, savings submissions, financing applications and installment payments, as well as simplifying data processing such as member data, savings, financing, and installments. </em></p>
Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Proses PKPU Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 23/PUU-XIX/2021
Authors: Sari Eva Puspita , Kongres Evi 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
PKPU submissions can be submitted by both creditors and debtors. In the PKPU process, the debtor can submit a peace plan whichcontains an offer for payment of his debt. However, if the peace plan is rejected, it can result in the debtor being declared bankrupt. Article 235 of Law No. 37/2004 states that against a bankruptcy decision preceded by a PKPU case, no legal remedies can be proposed in the decision. Departing from the absence of legal remedies which were deemed to have harmed the position of the debtor, PT. SYS then submitted a judicial review to the Constitutional Court on Article 235 paragraph (1) and Article 293 paragraph (1) of Law No. 37/2004.The Constitutional Court through Decision Number 23/PUU-XIX/2021 opened a cassation of the PKPU decision submitted by the creditor in which the creditor rejected the peace plan submitted by the debtor. This has created legal uncertainty related to the transfer of duties from the administrator to the curator, where when the debtor is declared bankrupt, the curator is appointed to settle the bankruptcy assets but the curator is hesitant to act because the debtor is still making legal efforts in the PKPU process. This study aims to determine legalcertainty regarding the peace plan in the PKPU process after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 23/PUU-XIX/2021. This study usesnormative legal research with a statutory approach.
Keywords: bankruptcy; legal effort; suspension of payment
Abstrak
Pengajuan PKPU dapat diajukan baik oleh kreditur maupun debitur. Dalam proses PKPU debitur dapat mengajukan rencana perdamaianyang berisi penawaran terhadap pembayaran utangnya. Namun apabila rencana perdamaian tersebut ditolak maka dapat berakibat debitur dinyatakan pailit. Pasal 235 UU No. 37/2004 menyatakan bahwa terhadap putusan pailit yang didahului oleh perkara PKPU, maka dalamputusannya tidak dapat diajukan upaya hukum apapun. Berangkat dari ketiadaan upaya hukum yang dinilai telah merugikan kedudukandebitur, PT. SYS kemudian mengajukan judicial review ke Mahkamah Konstitusi atas Pasal 235 ayat (1) dan Pasal 293 ayat (1) UU No. 37/2004. Mahkamah Konstitusi melalui Putusan Nomor 23/PUU-XIX/2021 membuka adanya upaya hukum kasasi atas putusan PKPU yangdiajukan oleh kreditur di mana kreditur menolak rencana perdamaian yang diajukan oleh debitur. Hal ini telah memberikan ketidakpastian hukum terkait dengan peralihan tugas dari pengurus ke kurator, di mana ketika debitur dinyatakan pailit maka kurator ditunjuk untuk melakukan pemberesan harta pailit tetapi kurator menjadi ragu untuk bertindak karena debitur masih melakukan upaya hukum dalam prosesPKPU. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepastian hukum terhadap rencana perdamaian dalam proses PKPU pasca PutusanMahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 23/PUU-XIX/2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan.
Kata kunci: kepailitan; penundaan kewajiban pembayaran utang; upaya hukum