bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Does a Freeze-thaw Pretreatment Enhance the Quality of Dried Foods? A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Yulni Tri , Luketsi Wendianing Putri Luketsi , Agusta Waqif , Koeslulat Ermi Erene , Spetriani Spetriani , Prasetyani Lully Natharina 
Published: September 2023

Based on the results of several studies, it's questionable if freeze-thaw pretreatment can improve dried product qualities. To answer this question, a meta-analysis was conducted to determine the effect of freeze-thaw pretreatment on the quality of dried products. This research aimed to assess the impact of freeze-thaw pretreatment on the quality of dried plant-based foods. The data was sourced from the Scopus database, and the selection criteria were based on the PRISMA protocol. All meta-analysis calculations were performed using OpenMEE Software. The results revealed that freeze-thaw pretreatment significantly affected ΔE, TFC, and TPC. However, freeze-thaw pretreatment does not significantly affect shrinkage and hardness. Based on what the analysis subgroup found, the best freezing temperatures are -20 °C and -196 °C because both temperatures favorably impact TFC and hardness. Moreover, freeze-thaw pretreatment is applicable to I-C, NIR, and HA-MV drying.
Dinâmicas de ocupação da região do Rio Ituqui/Paranã do Maicá, Santarém/PA
Authors: Py-Daniel Anne Rapp , O´Dywer Eliane Cantarino , Moraes Claide de Paula , Moreira Cínthia dos Santos , Pinto Rafaela dos Santos , Pinto Elaine dos Santos 
Published: September 2023

A partir de um estudo em andamento na região do Rio Ituqui e o Paranã do Maicá, município de Santarém/PA, queremos refletir sobre as distintas evidências de ocupações encontradas, remetendo a 8000 anos de ocupação. Ademais, vemos as ocupações quilombolas atuais como peças chaves para repensar alguns conceitos pré-estabelecidos: comunidade versus território; referências históricas; a dinâmica da várzea, etc. Propõe-se que a cronologia tradicionalmente empregada para a arqueologia Amazônica seja revista, para incluir as histórias dos quilombos. Foram utilizados tanto dados arqueológicos quanto referências históricas e levantamentos orais para aquisição dos dados.
Conflict Management Effectiveness: A Case Study in Determining the Status Quo of Sultan Suriansyah's Tomb in Indonesia
Authors: Hamidah Siti , Kursiah Rizky , Muzdalifah Safa 
Published: September 2023

Abstract— The conflict of the Tomb of the Sultan of Suriansyah is a conflict that has been going on for quite a long time. This conflict occurred between two families who felt they had a right of management of the tomb. Therefore, the study aims to describe the effectiveness of conflict management that has been carried out by related parties, namely local governments. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, with a descriptive type.The key informants in this study were the Head of the Archaeological Development & Cultural Heritage Section of the Banjarmasin City Culture and Tourism Office, the Manager of the Tomb of Sultan Suriansyah, and the community. Data collection techniques use tringulation techniques, starting from observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in this study consists of: data reduction, data presentation and conclusions or verification. The results of this study state that the conflict management carried out uses an integrative model, an interactive model, a stimulus model and a conflict reduction model. The role of the Banjarmasin City Government in resolving the conflict between the tomb of Sultan Suriansyah is still not optimal. Finally, the decision to resolve the conflict was taken over by the North Banjarmasin Police Chief. The goal is to narrow the scope of the conflict.
RAGAM BAHASA JARGON DI PERSEMAIAN PERMANEN
Authors: Ayu Anindya Sekarndari  , Jumadi  , Sabhan  
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk, makna, dan fungsi bahasa jargon yang dituturkan oleh para pekerja di Persemaian Permanen Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Balai Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan (BPTH) Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Pendekatan yang diaplikasikan terhadap penelitian ini ialah deskriptif-kualitatif. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian sosiolinguistik. Hasil penelitian ini menerangkan bahwa bahasa jargon yang dituturkan oleh para pekerja di Persemaian Permanen Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Balai Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan (BPTH) Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, baik berdasarkan bentuk, makna, maupun fungsi memiliki berbagai ragam. Ragam bentuk bahasa jargon, yakni kata dasar, kata berimbuhan, kata ulang, singkatan dan akronim, serta kata majemuk. Ragam makna bahasa jargon, yaitu makna leksikal, makna gramatikal, makna kontekstual, dan makna istilah. Ragam fungsi bahasa jargon berupa fungsi instrumental, fungsi regulasi, fungsi representasi, fungsi interaksional, dan fungsi heuristik.

This study aims to describe the forms, meanings, and functions of the jargon language spoken by workers at the Persemaian Permanen Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Balai Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan (BPTH) Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. The approach applied to this research is descriptive-qualitative. This research is included in the type of sociolinguistic research. The results of this study explain that the jargon language spoken by workers in the Persemaian Permanen Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Balai Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan (BPTH) Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, both based on form, meaning, and function has various variations. Various forms of jargon language, namely basic words, affixes, repeated words, abbreviations and acronyms, and compound words. Various meanings of jargon, namely lexical meaning, grammatical meaning, contextual meaning, and term meaning. Various jargon language functions include instrumental functions, regulatory functions, representational functions, interactional functions, and heuristic functions.
KONFLIK SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL “JALAN RAYA POS DAENDELS” KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER
Authors: Angelica Naomi Firdaus  , M. Rafiek  , Ahsani Taqwiem  
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan mengetahui wujud konflik, penyebab, dan penyelesaian di dalam novel Jalan Raya Pos Daendels karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Alasan menggunakan novel Jalan Raya Pos Daendels sebagai bahan penelitian yaitu karena konflik antara rakyat Indonesia dengan penjajah yang terjadi di pulau Jawa pada masa pemerintahan Daendels. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik pustaka, simak, dan catat. Pada hal ini peneliti membaca novel, mencermati, dan mencatat hal yang berkaitan dengan tujuan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang telah dilakukan, terhadap karya sastra dari sudut pandang sosiologi pengarang, diperoleh simpulan tentang wujud dan penyebab konflik sosial, yaitu perkelahian, penindasan, dan pembunuhan yang disebabkan oleh konflik pribadi, keluarga, dan ekonomi; dan untuk penyelesaian dari semua konflik yaitu dengan cara melalui persekutuan dengan Jepang.

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the forms of conflict, causes, and solutions in Jalan Raya Pos Daendels by Pramoedya Ananta Toer novels. The reasons for using Jalan Raya Pos Daendels Novel as material research are because of the conflict between the Indonesian people and the invaders that occurred on the island of Java during the reign of Daendels. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The collection of data techniques used in this research is the reading, listening, and writing. In this case the researcher will read the novel, observe, and record things related to research objectives. Based on the results of data analysis that has been for the aim of research, on literary works from the author’s sociological point of view, conclusions are obtained aboaut the forms and causes of social conflicts, fight, oppression, and murders caused by personal, family, and economic conflict, and for the resolutions of all conflict means of alliance with Japan.
STEREOTIP PEREMPUAN PADA NOVEL RAPIJALI KARYA DEWI LESTARI
Authors: Selfi Novia Pratiwi  , Sabhan  , Ahsani Taqwiem  
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan stereotip tokoh perempuan dalam novel trilogi Rapijali karya Dewi Lestari. Novel yang menjadi bagian dalam trilogi Rapijali karya Dewi Lestari, yakni Rapijali 1: Mencari, Rapijali 2: Menjadi, dan Rapijali 3: Kembali. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah kualitatif deskripsi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa stereotip perempuan dalam novel trilogi Rapijali menampilkan stereotip yang bersifat positif dan negatif. Pemberian stereotip terhadap tokoh perempuan dalam novel trilogi Rapijali ditentukan berdasarkan fisik, sifat, atau psikis yang dimiliki oleh tokoh perempuan tersebut. Fisik yang mayoritas dimiliki oleh tokoh perempuan dalam novel trilogi Rapijali, yakni cantik. Sifat yang mayoritas dimiliki oleh tokoh perempuan dalam novel trilogi Rapijali, yakni baik, labil, teliti, dan tegas. Psikis yang mayoritas dimiliki oleh tokoh perempuan dalam novel trilogi Rapijali, yakni kuat mental dan memiliki perasaan yang sensitif.

This study aims to describe the stereotypes of female characters in the novel Rapijali trilogy by Dewi Lestari. The novels that are part of Dewi Lestari's Rapijali trilogy are Rapijali 1: Mencari, Rapijali 2: Menjadi, and Rapijali 3: Kembali. The method used in this study is a qualitative description. The results of this study indicate that the stereotypes of women in the novel Rapijali trilogy display positive and negative stereotypes. The giving of stereotypes to female characters in the novel Rapijali trilogy is determined based on the physique, nature, or psychology possessed by these female characters. The physique that the majority of the female characters in the Rapijali trilogy novels have is beautiful. The characteristics possessed by the majority of female characters in the Rapijali trilogy novels are kind, unstable, conscientious, and firm. The psychic that the majority of the female characters in the Rapijali trilogy possess, is mentally strong and has sensitive feelings.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA PERSUASI PADA KOMENTAR WARGANET DALAM PENCEGAHAN WABAH COVID-19 DI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM
Authors: Oktavia Permita Sari  , Jumadi  , Sabhan  
Published: September 2023

Bahasa persuasi merupakan sebuah bentuk bujukan, perintah, atau saran yang bertujuan untuk meyakinkan orang lain agar melakukan sesuai yang dikehendaki penutur atau penulis. Penelitian ini dipilih karena banyaknya warganet yang membujuk, memerintah, atau menyarankan masyarakat dan pemerintah dalam upaya pencegahan wabah Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Data pada penelitian ini yaitu bahasa persuasi pada komentar warganet. Hasil penelitian penggunaan bahasa persuasi pada komentar warganet dalam pencegahan wabah Covid-19 di media sosial instagram memiliki ciri untuk mengajak, menyarankan, memerintah, melarang, menganjurkan, dan mengharapkan. Teknik persuasi yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini antara lain teknik: rasionalisasi, identifikasi, sugesti, konformitas, dan kompensasi.
Use of Drill Cuttings for Fracturing Geomechanics and Planning of Successful Operations
Authors: Channa S. , Bocaneala B. , Boro H. , Whiteley D. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
In the challenging North Sea environment, as a result of the typically low number of wells, there is usually a single opportunity for executing a successful fracturing operation in a depleted well in a mature field. A thorough understanding of reservoir geomechanics becomes critical to candidate selection, particularly in cases where there is significant depletion in the reservoir zones underlying the target zones. Ordinarily, detailed core rock mechanics would be used to significantly reduce the uncertainties in the rock mechanics, and understanding of any barriers to fracture height extent (i.e., the presence or lack of a barrier), if indeed there is core material available. In cases where there is not, the range of uncertainties become difficult to narrow down, which has lead to the development of a unique workflow where drill cuttings may be used instead.
Rock Property Determination from Drill Cuttings involves embedding a selection of cuttings in resin for mineralogical and lithological analysis. Rock mechanical properties of selected grain samples are then measured by nano-indentation, integrated with the mineralogical analysis, and finally finite element modeling is performed to up-scale the rock mechanics to formation level, generating a continuous log, allowing for understanding of not only the target reservoir units, but the important over and underlying formations, often not sampled in coring programmes.
In a three-well project for Field A, core material was available for Well 1, and cuttings were available for Wells 2 and 3. Rock Property Determination from conventional core rock mechanics testing was completed for Well 1 where core material was available, and thereafter the core plugs from these tests were sent for Rock Property Determination from Drill Cuttings, along with carefully selected subsets of cuttings for each of Well 2 and Well 3. Testing was done blind, and the core rock mechanics test were used as a verification method for the drill cuttings test procedure.
Finally, the test results from both standard core plug and drill cuttings were used to calibrate the rock mechanics properties for the respective candidate wells, to take forward into final fracture designs and campaign planning. The rock mechanics from cuttings material was in line with the core rock mechanics data, except for where there was discrepancies between the petrophysical interpretation and the mineralogical analysis, since the petrophysics is used to build an upscaled geomechanics model.
When comparing geomechanics models calibrated with cuttings rock mechanics data versus non-calibrated geomechanics models, having some calibration points versus none, contributes to early optimization of the fracture design phase, both technically and operationally and in some cases can actually rule out candidates as being suitable for hydraulic fracturing.
Four Steps to Successfully Stimulate Thin Layers in a Laminated Reservoir
Authors: Al Yaaribi A. , Kurniadi S.D. , Mowad B. , Al Raisi O , Al Farsi S. , Al Jahdhami A. , Al Hosni K. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Hydraulic fracturing is well known as an economics enabler for tight reservoir development by accelerating gas recovery. However, tight reservoirs are often associated with low permeability, high Young's modulus layers, thin laminated sands, and influence from tectonic forces. These factors increase the challenges in proppant placement and require a specialized strategy and approach to enable placement and create an economically favorable well.
A novel approach that consists of four steps was introduced to eliminate observed proppant placement challenges in a tight gas reservoir in Oman. Ensuring the wellbore-to-reservoir connectivity with deep-penetrating perforation methods is the first step to establish the connectivity in formations with high unconfined compressive strength. The second step is to avoid poroelastic effects in the thin reservoir by minimizing total injected fluid and modifying the sequence of diagnostic injection steps. This is followed by a modified hybrid treatment to minimize the excessive net-pressure development due to viscosity-dominated reservoir behavior. The final step is a pulsing pumping methodology with fiber to better enable placement through narrow fracture widths.
These four steps were implemented successfully and enabled the full placement of stages in several wells in which proppant placement had previously been a challenge. A further analysis aimed to rank the level of impact of each step on proppant placement. Avoidance of poroelasticity, minimizing the viscosity-dominated impact, and having the ability to pump the proppant through a narrow fracture width using a pulse methodology are the main contributors to the success. Indeed, the quality of the fracture placed is directly proportional to incremental gas production from each zone.
The assessment process to address the challenges observed in tight reservoir development and the evidence to support this strategy are documented. Optimization of each method continues by applying lessons learned and tracking the outcome of each step of the treatment. An integrated surveillance strategy also provides longer-term understanding of the production successes from each treatment.
Evaluation of a mobile application to decrease opioid misuse in patients undergoing cesarean section: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Abdo Annabelle , O’Connor Mariel , Morgan Jessica Kelley , Hart Laura , Leib Alexa , Walther Steven K. , Tang Andy , Herrine Gail 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Background: Opioid misuse and addiction are at epidemic levels in the United States. Postoperative opioid prescription is inconsistent and often excessive, including for cesarean section patients. Technology, such as mobile applications and clinical decision support tools, can be used to decrease opioid use and misuse among patients, and to determine more appropriate prescribing practices for specific procedures.
Methods: Patients undergoing cesarean section were randomized to either a control group or an experimental group, which used the CPMRx mobile app to help manage postoperative pain. Logistic regression analyses were run to predict opioid misuse by group (control [electronic monitoring blister pack only] versus CPMRx [electronic monitoring blister pack plus mobile application]) and odds ratios (ORs) were calculated. Relative risk (RR) was also estimated by log-binomial regression.
Results: Results of the logistic regression showed that opioid misuse differed significantly by group (χ2 = 7.27, p = .007) with participants in the CPMRx group experiencing a 92% reduction in odds of opioid misuse compared to blister packs only (OR = 0.08, p = 0.03). Relative risk estimation by log-binomial regression also revealed that patients in the control group were at 7 times higher risk of opioid misuse than those using the CPMRx app (Wald χ2 = 3.82, RR = 7.00, p = 0.05). Among the 21 participants in Phase I who did not misuse their prescription opioids, the average number of pills used was 2.7 (SD = 3.5); 95% of patients used 8 or fewer pills, 90% used 6 or fewer, 75% used 4 or fewer, and half of participants used 1 or fewer opioids.
Conclusions: Women using the CPMRx mobile application were less likely to misuse their prescription opioids during the postoperative period following cesarean section. A prescription of 7 tablets of 5mg oxycodone may be a more appropriate prescription size among this group. Systematically right-sizing prescriptions, including for subgroups, may decrease both patient- and community-level risk of opioid misuse and reduce public health burden.
Trial registration: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05461196, 18/07/2022).
Optimizing execution of PM-JAY scheme for faster patient movement. A hospital based interventional study from western India
Authors: Shah Anand , Shrotriya Ratnakar , Pandya Shashank , Rathod Abhesinh , More Vijay , Majethiya Sanjay , Desai Dhruti , Patel Minesh , Sanghavi Priti , Darji Mona 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Background
Aysuhman Bharat is a flagship scheme of Government of India (GOI) which was conceived to achieve vision of Universal Health Coverage. Pradahan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna (PM-JAY) was launched in year 2018 for providing secondary and tertiary care under the banner of Ayushman Bharat. National Health Authority which is an apex body to manage PM-JAY scheme, claims it as World’s largest government sponsored insurance scheme. With this study we planned to optimise work flow of PM-JAY scheme in our hospital The Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute, a state cancer institute in Gujarat, India.
Methods
An interventional study was planned to identify end to end hospital based which are responsible for functioning of PM-JAY scheme and to identify solutions to optimize it. Intervention such as trainings, new Information Technology modalities, revised hospital policies were introduced in month of October 2021, change in average number of monthly discharge from PMJAY patients were assessed for a period of six months before and six months after introduction of intervention.
Results
Entire process of executing PM-JAY scheme was studied by doing Root cause analysis and was improved by using lean six sigma tool. With introduction of intervention, we have observed a monthly increase of 143.5% and 35% among day care discharge and overall discharges respectively. This rise was found to be statistically significant by unpaired t test.
Conclusion
There are defined protocols and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for executing PM-JAY software, however there are other bunch of associated processes and factors which are equally important for timely execution of PMJAY scheme. Such factors can be identified at hospital level and can be refined with introduction of hospital based SOPs, trainings and IT solutions to accelerate the entire work flow of PMJAY scheme and ultimately fasten the patient movement. Considering this study as reference, health department and PM-JAY nodal agency should undertake such studies on national level which can optimize functioning of this scheme on national levels.
Rationale and Design of a Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Mechanical Neuroprotection in Reducing the Risk of Silent Brain Infarcts Associated with Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure: study protocol for a LAAC-SBI Trial
Authors: Streb Witold , Lasek-Bal Anetta , Mitręga Katarzyna , Kowalczyk Jacek , Podolecki Tomasz , Kowalska Wiktoria , Olma Anna , Sobczyk Agata , Kalarus Zbigniew 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Background: Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) procedures prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation who have contraindications to oral anticoagulant medications. However, these procedures carry certain risks of peri-procedural complications. One such complication is silent brain infarcts (SBI), which can lead to cognitive impairment and mood disturbances. The implementation of mechanical neuroprotection systems during LAAC procedures may reduce the risk of SBI and associated cognitive and mood disorders.
Methods: The LAAC-SBI trial is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, and double-blind interventional study. The study aims to enroll a total of 240 patients, with 120 patients allocated to each group. The study group will evaluate the use of the Sentinel CPS during LAAC, while the control group will undergo LAAC procedures without the Sentinel CPS. The primary endpoint of the study is the number of new SBIs or stroke foci detected by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW MRI). Secondary endpoints include deterioration of cognitive function, development of dementia syndrome, and occurrence of depressive disorders. These endpoints will be assessed using questionnaire tools such as the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Trail Making Test (TMT), Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The observational period for patients in the study is 2 years.
Discussion: If the study demonstrates a favorable outcome with reduced incidence of SBI and improved cognitive and mood outcomes in patients receiving cerebral protection devices during LAAC, it will have significant implications for clinical management standards. This would support the use of neuroprotection devices not only for LAAC but also in procedures such as atrial fibrillation ablation or transcatheter mitral valve interventions, where the risk of embolic events and subsequent brain injury may also be present.
Trial registration: NCT05369195, registration date 11.05.2022