bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pencak Silat Front Kick Speed Reviewed From Leg Length and Leg Power (Correlation Study on Pencak Silat Extracurricular Students MTs Sudirman Jatiyoso)
Authors: Bibit Waluyo  , Eko Sudarmanto  
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the research is to find out how big the speed of the front kick of martial arts is reviewed from the length of the legs and the power of the legs of the Pencak Silat extracurricular students at MTs Sudirman Jatiyoso. The population of this study was 20 extracurricular students of pencak silat MTs Sudirman Jatiyoso. Sampling in this study used the total sampling method, which is to take a sample as a whole, with condition 1). Attendance above 80% and 2) Included in the two teams that have participated in the match, so that 20 MTs Sudirman Jatiyoso were obtained as research samples. The variables of this study are Limb Muscle Power and Speed. The data collection method uses the sports measurement test method. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the computerized system of the SPSS 16.00 program. The results of data processing and analysis, the author concludes that: 1). From the results of the analysis of Pearson correlation calculation data between limb power and front kick results in extracurricular martial arts painters obtained the value r count (ro) = 0. 082 (P ˂ 0.05), Then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted means that there is a significant relationship between Limb Power and Front Kick results in Extracurricular martial arts painters. 2). From the results of Pearson's correlation calculation analysis between Kecepatan and Front Kick in martial arts extracurriculars, the value r count (ro) = 0 was obtained. 913 (P <0.05), Then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted means that there is a significant relationship between Speed and Front Kick in martial arts Extracurriculars in MTs Sudirman Jatiyoso. 3). From the results of the analysis of Power Limb and Speed data obtained 0.890 (P < 0.05), it means that there is a significant relationship between Power Limbs and Speed to Front Kicks in martial arts extracurriculars at MTs Sudirman Jatiyoso.
Pengaruh Technology Acceptance Model Terhadap Intention To Use Dengan Kinerja Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Dalam Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi
Authors: Hantono Hantono , Tjong William , Jony Jony 
Published: May 2023

A well-implemented accounting information system can generate reliable financial information for the company. The use of technology in accounting information systems in running a business should consider the usefulness and ease of its users so that the system becomes effective. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude Towards Use Against Intention to Use with performance as Moderation Variables. Research was conducted on staff and employees within the company in Medan City. The number of research samples as many as 77 people selected by the nonprobability sampling method. Data collection is done by questionnaire through google form and library studies that support this research. The method used in this study is to use the Structural Equation Model (SEM) equation using partial least square (PLS) tool version 3.0. PLS consists of external relationships (outer model) and internal relationships (inner model), cross loading > 0.7, Composite Reliability, Convergent Validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Based on the results of the analysis found that perceived usefullness, attitude towards using, perceived usefullness proved to have no positive effect on intention to use, while perceived ease of use variables had a positive effect on intention to use, perceived usefullness and perceived Ease of use has no moderate effect on performance and intention to use relationships, and while attitude towards using has a moderate effect on performance and intention to use relationships.
The Perspective Reviews: Relations of Language and Culture in English Language Teaching (ELT)
Authors: Hijriani Hijriani , Rosmala Anilda , Halim Nelly , Amaluddin Amaluddin 
Published: May 2023

This research is a literature study with descriptive qualitative research. Thus, this research used the Library Research Method, that research carried out using literature, either in the form of books, notes, or research reports from previous studies. In this literature study, the authors used various written sources such as articles, journals, and other relevant sources. The main source used by the author as the object of this research is an article entitled Language and Culture: research methods and approaches used in the multidisciplinary field of applied language, written by Claire Kramsch. Based on the analysis conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that culture is the inherited and innate set of ideas, attitudes, beliefs, values, and knowledge that is the general basis of social behavior.
Konsumen Dan Iklan: Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Penyiaran Iklan yang Menyesatkan Di Radio
Authors: Krisanti Hana , Wardiono Kelik 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian yang mendasarkan pada pendekatan doktrinal ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perlindungan konsumen dalam penyiaran iklan pada 3 saluran radio di Surakarta. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berupa Iklan yang disiarkan melalui media elektronik Radio diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa konsumen belum terlindungi dari iklan-iklan yang disiarkan di radio hal ini dikarenakan masih banyaknya iklan yang bertentang dengan peraturan perundnag-undangan yang berlaku, seperti menggunakan kata-kata berlebihan, pencantuman harga, informasi yang keliru/tidak tepat, garansi/jaminan, merendahkan, informasi yang berlebihan.
Muhammadiyah Information Jurisprudence : A Guide Freedom of Expression in Maqoshid Sharia-Based Social Media
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Rizka Rizka 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out the guidelines for freedom of expression on social media according to Muhammadiyah Information Fiqh and to know the limitations of freedom of expression on social media based on sharia maqosid in Muhammadiyah Information Fiqh. This research is a qualitative research in the form of library research. This research includes qualitative research which is research aimed at analyzing the research object holistically, descriptively without statistical analysis methods. The main object of this research is various basic principles or values ​​in Muhammadiyah Information Jurisprudence. The research approach used is a philosophical approach (philosophy of Islamic law). Because as we all know, Indonesia adheres to a civil law system where on the principle of legality it states that the applicable law is only written law, while producing a written law takes quite a long time to be heard and promulgated. Therefore this study aims to explore legal formulations regarding freedom of expression in Indonesian legal regulations; to know the effectiveness of Muhammadiyah Information Fiqh accommodation in the concept of freedom of expression in Indonesia. The presence of Maqoshid Syariah is expected to be able to regulate freedom of expression behavior in accordance with the principles of Islamic law. This specificity is what makes freedom of expression must be regulated separately outside the realm of positive law.
To achieve this goal, research was carried out using normative methods with an Islamic legal philosophy approach, namely by exploring problems in social media, then identifying Muhammadiyah information fiqh and Islamic law canons based on maqasidu syari'ah. Finally, elaborating on Muhammadiyah information fiqh and Islamic law principles based on maqasidu syari'ah to answer as well as give direction in social media
The targeted output is the publication of articles in national journals, namely the Al Istinbath Journal indexed by Sinta 2 or 3. At the end of this research it is hoped to be able to create a model of applicable rules that can bridge the gap or gap between the speed of technological development and the speed at which the government issues regulations
PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TANI TANAMAN MAKADAMIA (MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA) UNTUK PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN BURAEN KECAMATAN AMARASI SELATAN KABUPATEN KUPANG
Authors: Wise Rogate Silalahi  , Yos Sudarso  , Yusinta Natalia Fina  , Imelda Paulina Soko  , Noveni Marlina Malle  
Published: May 2023

Kelurahan Buraen Kecamatan Amarasi Selatan Kabupaten Kupang dianugerahi lahan yang subur, yang cocok untuk aktifitas kegiatan bidang pertanian. Berbagai jenis tanaman buah-buahan, bunga tumbuh dengan baik di daerah ini. Masih terdapat lahan kosong belum termanfaatkan di satu sisi, dan tingkat kesejahteraan penduduk yang masih rendah, membuat pengembangan usaha tani potensial untuk dilakukan di daerah ini. Salah satu yang dapat dikembangkan adalah usaha tani tanaman Makadamia (Macadamia integrifolia), yang sudah ada dan ditanam sejak tahun 2005 sebanyak 70 pohon dan mulai menghasilkan buah kacang sejak tahun 2012 sampai dengan saat ini, yang dilakukam oleh kelompok Tani Makadamia. Produksi kacang dari pohon Makadamia cukup produktif, dengan kapasitas berupa 15 kg per pohon per tahun dan telah berlangsung 10 tahun. Kacang Makadamia adalah jenis kacang termahal di dunia dengan kisaran harga Rp 200.000 s.d. 800.000/kg. Seharusnya jumlah tersebut bisa membuat kelompok tani menjadi sejahtera. Meskipun demikian, kelompok tani tidak melakukan pengembangan usaha, baik penanaman tanaman baru, maupun penjualan produk buah kacang. Kurangnya pengetahuan manfaat ekonomi kacang membuat tidak dilakukan pengembangan usaha tani. Mengetahui hal ini, maka Tim PkM UPBJJ-UT Kupang melakukan pengabdian dalam bentuk pendampingan dan pembimbingan.
Metode yang dilakukan adalah metode pelatihan dan non pelatihan. Pelatihan berupa pelatihan budidaya berupa pembenihan, penanaman, pelatihan pemasaran berupa strategi bauran pemasaran yang meliputi produk, harga, saluran distribusi, promosi, pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan berupa penyusunan laporan keuangan, jurnal transaksi harian, data persediaan barang, dokumen bukti fisik pembelian dan penjualan, budidaya tanaman meliputi pelatihan pembuatan pupuk, pemeliharaan, pengembangbiakan. Untuk non pelatihan, berupa penjelasan tentang bisnis dan lingkungannya, kepuasan pelanggan, pelayanan prima, dan pentingnya beradaptasi terhadap perubahan lingkungan.
Hasil diperoleh adalah terdapat peningkatan keterampilan bauran pemasaran, pengelolaan keuangan, administrasi, budidaya tanaman, serta wawasan tentang bisnis dan kepuasan pelanggan.
MEDIA SOSIAL UNTUK MENUNJANG KEGIATAN DIGITAL MARKETING UMKM
Authors: Yasir M. Pidu  , Raflen Aril Gerungan  , Andi Suci Anita  , Windra Irawan  
Published: May 2023

Abstrak
Dapur Embo merupakan UMKM yang bergerak pada jasa penyediaan makanan dan minuman di Kabupaten Gorontalo yang dalam kegiatan digital marketingnya belum maksimal dikarenakan proses pengelolaan media sosial untuk digital marketingnya masih bersifat konvensional. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pelaku UMKM tentang penggunaan media sosial yaitu facebook dan instagram dengan pengelolaan melalui akun business facebook dalam menunjang kegiatan digital marketing. Kegiatan pelatihan diikuti oleh empat orang pegawai dan owner Dapur Embo yang dilaksanakan pada lokasi mitra dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Tim PkM Universitas Terbuka Gorontalo memberikan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya pengelolaan konten media sosial melalui akun business facebook untuk promosi digital bagi UMKM, pendampingan pembuatan akun business facebook, dan pelatihan pengelolaan konten promosi melalui akun business facebook. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, dan simulasi baik pembuatan dan pengelolaan akun business facebook. Kegiatan PkM berjalan dengan baik, peserta juga menyatakan melalui kegiatan ini mereka dapat mengenal bagaimana memanfaatkan media sosial baik facebook dan instagram melalui akun business, pelatihan juga sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka dalam mengelola konten untuk digital marketing UMKM. Pada akhir PkM ini peserta sudah bisa membuat dan mengelola akun business facebook secara mandiri.
Thermal Timoshenko beam system with suspenders and Kelvin–Voigt damping
Authors: Mukiawa Soh Edwin , Khan Yasir , Al Sulaimani Hamdan , Omaba McSylvester Ejighikeme , Enyi Cyril Dennis 
Published: May 2023

In the present study, we consider a thermal-Timoshenko-beam system with suspenders and Kelvin–Voigt damping type, where the heat is given by Cattaneo's law. Using the existing semi-group theory and energy method, we establish the existence and uniqueness of weak global solution, and an exponential stability result. The results are obtained without imposing the equal-wave speed of propagation condition.2010 MSC:35D30, 35D35, 35B35.
Economic optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems supplying electrical and thermal loads of a tourist building in different climates
Authors: Hajinejad Ahmad , Seraj Farhad , Jahangir Mohammad Hossein , Askari Minoo 
Published: May 2023

Due to the high potential of tourism in Iran and the high utilization of tourist buildings in Iran, as well as the high energy consumption in the buildings sector, this study aims to provide a feasible model for designing a renewable energy supply system for a tourist building in different climates of Iran. According to the country’s climate, 5 cities of Ahvaz, Bandar Abbas, Rasht, Mashhad, and Yazd were selected as the cities under study. The hybrid system also consists of photovoltaic panels, wind turbine, battery, and converter for power supply and boilers with natural gas fuel and geothermal heat pump to provide building thermal load. The heat pump is used to supply the load needed to preheat the building’s hot water. The system is connected to the electricity grid, so by selling excess electricity, the net project costs (NPC) will be reduced and the system can provide part of its need from the grid. The scenarios which were studied are of two categories. In the first category, all the thermal load is supplied by the boiler. After selecting the best economic scenario by Homer software in this category, the heat pump is added to the system by calculating the thermal load required to preheat the hot water. The scenarios used two types of wind turbines with a capacity of 10 and 50 kW and two types of 25-W panels with different efficiencies of 15.3% and 18%. Finally, a top-down scenario was chosen for each city. The best city to run the project on economic criteria is Mashhad with an NPC of $ 195,745 and a renewable fraction of $ 50.5. Using a heat pump to preheat the hot water, would also save 7% on fuel consumption and reduce CO2 production by 639,000 kg per year.
The evolution of lexical semantics dynamics, directionality, and drift
Authors: Carling Gerd , Cronhamn Sandra , Lundgren Olof , Bogren Svensson Victor , Frid Johan 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionThe directionality of semantic change is problematic in traditional comparative models of language reconstruction. Compared to, e.g., phonological and morphological change, the directions of meaning change over time are potentially endless and difficult to reconstruct. The current paper attempts to reconstruct the mechanisms of lexical meaning change by a quantitative model. We use a data set of 104 core concepts in 160 Eurasian languages from several families, which are coded for colexification as well as cognacy, including semantic change of lexemes in etymologies. In addition, the various meanings are coded for semantic relation to the core concept, including relations such as metaphor, metonymy, generalization, specialization, holonymy, and meronymy. Further, concepts are coded into classes and semantic properties, including factors such as animacy, count/mass, concrete/abstract, or cultural connotations, such as taboo/non-taboo.MethodologyWe use a phylogenetic comparative model to reconstruct the probability of presence at hidden nodes of different colexifying meanings inside etymological trees. We find that these reconstructions come close to meaning reconstructions based on the comparative method. By means of the phylogenetic reconstructions, we measure the evolutionary dynamics of meaning loss of co-lexifying meanings as well as concepts.Results and discussionThese change rates are highly varying, from almost complete stability to complete unstability. Change rates vary between different semantic classes, where for instance wild animals have low change rates and domestic animals and implements have high change rates. We find a negative correlation between taboo animals and change rate, i.e., taboo animals have lower change rates than non-taboo words. Further, we find a negative correlation between animacy and change rate, indicating that animate nouns have lower change rate than inanimate nouns. A further result is a negative correlation between change rate and degree of borrowing (borrowability) of concepts, indicating that lexemes that are more likely to be borrowed are less likely to change semantically. Among semantic relations, we find that metonomy is more frequent than any other change, including metaphor, and that a change from general to more specific is in all cases more frequent than the other way round.
Integrated Chinese and Western medicine for stable angina pectoris of coronary heart disease: a real-world study including 690 patients
Authors: Yu Linghua , Wang Zihan , Xu Chenxi , Liu Anxiang , Li Tong , Wang Yubi , Lu Xiaoyan , Xu Hao 
Published: May 2023

ObjectiveWe aimed to evaluate the effects of integrated Chinese and Western medical therapeutic modalities on clinical prognosis in a population with stable angina pectoris (SAP) of coronary heart disease (CHD).MethodsIn a prospective cohort study, 732 patients with SAP of CHD hospitalized in the Integrated Cardiology Unit of the China-Japan Friendship Hospital From October 2020 to October 2021 were included. The patients were divided into integrated treatment and conventional treatment groups according to whether they had been taking Chinese medicine for more than 6 months per year. The occurrence of composite cardiovascular events (CVEs), including cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, revascularization, stroke, all-cause death, and readmission due to angina attack, heart failure, or malignant arrhythmia, was recorded during follow-up. The effects of different treatment modalities on prognosis were evaluated using univariate and multifactorial logistic regression. Logistic regression models were evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. In sensitivity analysis, the correlation between treatment modality and outcome events was corrected by rematching the two groups of patients using the propensity score matching (PSM) method.ResultsThe data from 690 patients were included in the analysis, with 327 patients in the integrated treatment group and 363 patients in the conventional treatment group. CVEs occurred in 19 patients (5.8%) in the integrated treatment group and 37 patients (10.2%) in the conventional treatment group. The proportion of outcome events was significantly lower in the combination treatment group than in the conventional treatment group (P = 0.037). Covariate correction by multimodal multifactorial logistic regression revealed a lower risk of CVEs in patients receiving integrated therapy compared with conventional therapy (OR = 0.246, 95% CI = 0.097–0.622, P = 0.003). Moreover, a history of renal insufficiency (OR = 3.991, 95% CI = 1.164–13.684, P = 0.028) and a higher Gensini score (OR = 1.039, 95% CI = 1.028–1.050, P &lt; 0.001) were risk factors for the development of CVEs. Model evaluation showed that C-statistic = 0.955 and area under the ROC curve (AUC) = 0.955. After PSM correction, the results still showed that integrated Chinese and Western medical treatment reduced the occurrence of CVEs in patients compared with Western treatment alone (OR = 0.339, 95% CI = 0.131–0.874, P = 0.025).ConclusionIntegrated treatment based on Chinese and Western medicine might improve the prognosis and reduce the risk of CVEs in this disease population.Trial registrationChina Clinical Trials Registry, ChiCTR1800017891, Registered 20 August 2018, http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj = 30170.
Oocyte degeneration in a cohort adversely affects clinical outcomes in conventional IVF cycles: a propensity score matching study
Authors: Liu Lanlan , Jiang Xiaoming , Liu Zhenfang , Chen Jinghua , Yang Chao , Chen Kaijie , Yang Xiaolian , Cai Jiali , Ren Jianzhi 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundOocyte degeneration was mostly described in intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles; there is no report showing the relationship between oocyte degeneration and clinical outcomes in conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. This retrospective study using the propensity score (PS) matching method aimed to explore whether the presence of oocyte degeneration in conventional IVF cycles would affect the sibling embryo development potential and clinical outcomes.MethodsPatients with at least one oocyte degenerated after short-term insemination and stripping were defined as the degeneration (DEG) group, while patients with no oocyte degenerated were defined as the non-degeneration (NONDEG) group. The PS matching method was used to control for potential confounding factors, and a multivariate logistic regression analysis was made to evaluate whether the presence of oocyte degeneration would affect the cumulative live birth rate (CLBR).ResultsAfter PS matching, basic characteristics were similar between the two groups, oocyte yield was significantly higher in the DEG group than the NON-DEG group (P &lt; 0.05), mature oocyte number, 2 pronuclear (2PN) embryo number, 2PN embryo clearage rate, “slow” embryo number, “accelerated” embryo number, rate of cycles with total day 3 embryo extended culture, number of frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles, transferred embryo stage, transferred embryo number, and live birth rate in fresh embryo transfer cycles were all similar between the two groups (P &gt; 0.05), but the 2PN fertilization rate, available embryo number, high-quality embryo number, “normal” embryo number, frozen embryo number, blastocyst formation rate, and no available embryo cycle rate were all significantly lower in the DEG group than the NON-DEG group (P &lt; 0.05). The cumulative live birth rate was also significantly lower in the DEG group than in the NON-DEG group (70.2% vs. 74.0%, P = 0.0019). Multivariate logistic regression analysis further demonstrated that the presence of oocyte degeneration in conventional IVF cycles adversely affects the CLBR both before (OR = 0.83, 95% CI: 0.75–0.92) and after (OR = 0.82, 95% CI: 0.72–0.93) PS matching.ConclusionOur findings together revealed that the presence of oocyte degeneration in a cohort of oocytes may adversely affect subsequent embryo development potential and clinical outcomes in conventional IVF cycles.