bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The sine and cosine diffusive representations for Caputo fractional derivative: A matrix approach to multi-term fractional differential equations
Authors: Khosravian-Arab Hassan , Dehghan Mehdi 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In the last decade, there has been a surge of interest in application of fractional calculus in various areas such as, mathematics, physics, engineering, mechanics and etc. So, numerical methods have rapidly been developed to handle problems containing fractional derivatives (or integrals). Due to the fact that all the operators which appear in fractional calculus are non-local, so, the classical linear multi-step methods have some diffculties from the point of view of (time/space) computational complexity. Recently, two newnon-classical methods or diffusive based methods have been proposed by the authors to approximate the Caputo fractional derivatives. Here, the main aim of this paper is to use these methods to solve linear multi-term fractional differential equations numerically. To reach our aim, an effcient matrix approach hasbeen provided to solve some well-known multi-term fractional differential equations.
Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000): 26A33; 65D30; 65D25; 65D32.
The positive impact of cancer genetic counseling on patients from an underserved region in Brazil
Authors: Coutinho Jessica Dayanna Landivar , Sales Lucas Amadeus Porpino , Timóteo Ana Rafaela Souza , Salha Daniella Regina Arantes Martins , Sales Sílvio Correia , Gonçalves Ana Elida Menezes Magalhães , Santos Ythalo Hugo Silva , Petta Tirzah Braz 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Introduction: Genetic counseling (GC) has become a pivotal health service to manage high-risk patients with hereditary cancer. Brazil is a continental country with an admixture population that is suggested to have a high internal genetic variation. Here we describe the impact of GC in an underdeveloped area of Brazil which offered GC for hereditary cancer for the past 10 years.
Methods: Retrospective cohort study with patients seen at the CG service from 2009 to 2019. All patients have undergone genetic testing and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was applied to assess psychological symptoms after genetic testing. Associations between variables were verified using Fisher's Exact Test, and survival analysis was estimated by Kaplan–Meier.
Results: The GC service has included 139 patients, where 89.3% of patients had less than 60y, 63.3% had high-school graduate only, 91% had breast cancer as a primary diagnosis and 23.7% carries a germline pathogenic variant (PV) in high-risk genes. The 5 years overall survival was 88.6%, with no significant difference between patients with germline mutation (95% CI, p= 0.138). After GC, 68.7% and 55.6% of the patients had a normal score for depression and anxiety, respectively, regardless of age at diagnosis. Moreover, the decision of undergoing risk-reducing mastectomy (RRM) was not influenced by depressive or anxious symptoms, but by age, where 44% of women aged more than 60y did not present a willingness to undergo RRM. Among patients with PV, 91.7% could understand the meaning of germline mutation and the implications to health and 58% stated that the diagnosis of PV stimulated to modification of unhealthy habits. Low education level was significantly related to a limited understanding of the impact of carrying a PV.
Conclusion: These results reflect the positive impact of GC in an underserved region of Brazil and highlight the importance of communicating with patients with low education levels.
Risk Factors for Malignant Transformation of Oral Lichen Planus
Authors: Gómez-Armayones Sara , Tous Sara , Chimenos-Küstner Eduardo , Arranz Carlos , Marquez Sandra , Penín Rosa-Maria , Quirós Beatriz , Taberna Miren , Alemany Laia , Servitje Octavio , Mena Marisa 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
We aimed to identify factors for malignant transformation of oral lichen planus to oral cancer in order to inform the different specialists undertaking their clinical management. A retrospective cohort of biopsy-confirmed oral lichen planus consecutively diagnosed in 1995–2014 and followed-up until 2017 was selected. Demographic, clinical and follow-up information was collected. Multivariate Cox proportional-hazards models were performed to evaluate clinical and pathological factors associated with progression to oral cancer. The study included 257 oral lichen planus of which 5.4% progressed to oral cancer. Men and women differed in tobacco and alcohol consumption, and patients with and without described clinical aspect differed in diagnostic period, alcohol consumption and treatment. Alcohol consumption, tongue site, oldest diagnostic period and surgery as a type of treatment were independent prognostic factors for progression. This large non-selected retrospective cohort of oral lichen planus underscores the existing limitations of the current standard-of-care of such lesions. Well-designed, robust prospective studies and multidisciplinary treatment guidelines are warranted.
Conversational Agent Interventions for Mental Health Problems: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors: He Yuhao , Yang Li , Qian Chunlian , Li Tong , Su Zhengyuan , Zhang Qiang , Hou Xiangqing 
Published: March 2023

Background
Mental health problems are a crucial global public health concern. Owing to their cost-effectiveness and accessibility, conversational agent interventions (CAIs) are promising in the field of mental health care.

Objective
This study aims to present a thorough summary of the traits of CAIs available for a range of mental health problems, find evidence of efficacy, and analyze the statistically significant moderators of efficacy via a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial.

Methods
Web-based databases (Embase, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Cochrane) were systematically searched dated from the establishment of the database to October 30, 2021, and updated to May 1, 2022. Randomized controlled trials comparing CAIs with any other type of control condition in improving depressive symptoms, generalized anxiety symptoms, specific anxiety symptoms, quality of life or well-being, general distress, stress, mental disorder symptoms, psychosomatic disease symptoms, and positive and negative affect were considered eligible. This study followed the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. Data were extracted by 2 independent reviewers, checked by a third reviewer, and pooled using both random effect models and fixed effects models. Hedges g was chosen as the effect size.

Results
Of the 6900 identified records, a total of 32 studies were included, involving 6089 participants. CAIs showed statistically significant short-term effects compared with control conditions in improving depressive symptoms (g=0.29, 95% CI 0.20-0.38), generalized anxiety symptoms (g=0.29, 95% CI 0.21-0.36), specific anxiety symptoms (g=0.47, 95% CI 0.07-0.86), quality of life or well-being (g=0.27, 95% CI 0.16-0.39), general distress (g=0.33, 95% CI 0.20-0.45), stress (g=0.24, 95% CI 0.08-0.41), mental disorder symptoms (g=0.36, 95% CI 0.17-0.54), psychosomatic disease symptoms (g=0.62, 95% CI 0.14-1.11), and negative affect (g=0.28, 95% CI 0.05-0.51). However, the long-term effects of CAIs for the most mental health outcomes were not statistically significant (g=−0.04 to 0.39). Personalization and empathic response were 2 critical facilitators of efficacy. The longer duration of interaction with conversational agents was associated with the larger pooled effect sizes.

Conclusions
The findings show that CAIs are research-proven interventions that ought to be implemented more widely in mental health care. CAIs are effective and easily acceptable for those with mental health problems. The clinical application of this novel digital technology will conserve human health resources and optimize the allocation of mental health services.

Trial Registration
PROSPERO CRD42022350130; https://tinyurl.com/mvhk6w9p
Direitos humanos e discriminação: conceções de estudantes futuros profissionais de educação
Authors: Ferreira Isabel Maria Esteves Silva , Carvalho Luisa Maria Serrano de , Marchão Amélia de Jesus Gandum 
Published: March 2023

A Estratégia Nacional de Educação para o Desenvolvimento (PORTUGAL, 2018) acompanha a Agenda 2030 (UNITED NATIONS, 2015), sob o lema “Transformar o nosso mundo, não deixar ninguém para trás”. Uma sociedade que procura soluções para as problemáticas sociais assume a Educação para o Desenvolvimento, pela sua prática comprometida com o respeito pelos direitos humanos, contra a discriminação, face a acontecimentos que põem em risco o direito à liberdade, à justiça e à paz, promovendo o desenvolvimento integral. Considerando a estratégia supracitada, foi realizado um estudo no qual se assumiu como objetivo geral conhecer as conceções de estudantes que frequentam cursos na fileira da formação de educadores/professores, sobre diferentes temáticas inscritas na educação para o desenvolvimento, com particular incidência nos direitos humanos e na discriminação. Construiu-se, para o efeito, um questionário com questões abertas e fechadas, sendo os dados objeto de análise quantitativa (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) e qualitativa (análise de conteúdo). Verifica-se que a maioria dos participantes se identificou com as duas temáticas, destacando contextos formais e não formais, nos quais tomaram contato com as mesmas. Os resultados conduzem ao questionamento sobre o papel das instituições de ensino superior enquanto promotoras de uma reflexão critíca e participativa sobre aos direitos humanos e a não discriminação. A educação para os direitos humanos é crucial uma vez que todas as pessoas têm responsabilidade na defesa dos seus direitos e dos seus deveres enquanto seres humanos.
Appropriate criteria for a transition from conventional to sustainable warehousing
Authors: VASILEVA Anita , LAZAREVSKA Ana M. , JAKIMOVSKA Kristina 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
This research paper conducts the process of selecting the criteria that are the most appropriate for a transition from conventional to sustainable warehousing. SWOT analysis is used to emphasise the weaknesses of conventional and the strengths of sustainable warehousing to select the most appropriate for the herein presented study. The results have been verified via a questionnaire filled out by professionals in economics, logistics and warehousing, and mechanical engineering. be added under the methodology section. The results gave the five most important criteria by transforming the conventional into sustainable warehousing. Finally, the paper concluded that renewable energy sources are the most important criteria for transforming by conventional to sustainable warehousing by environmental aspects, as well as the smart technology is above all other criteria by economic aspect. Moreover, providing personal protection equipment and servicing machinery and vehicle on regular basis are the two mainly criteria by social (safety) aspect.
Analyzing the energy analysis tool (The Autodesk Insight 360) of BIM during the early stages of the design process in terms of window factors in a single-family house
Authors: BOLOORCHI Fatemeh 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In designing eco-buildings, windows play a big part in minimizing the energy load. There has not been any easy-to-use software to speed up the process, even after many recent studies about environment-friendly window size, shading, position, and material. Thus, a single-family house with simple geometry in Kvemelto karti, Georgia, was simulated to introduce an alternative method to manage this gap. A building information model (BIM) was devised for this procedure through Autodesk Revit® due to its simplicity, popularity, interoperability and convenience among its users. Not to mention, the energy analysis tool (The Autodesk Insight 360) in Revit (BEM) displays the total energy load while, in this case, focusing on window size, position, material, and shading executed by Autodesk Green Building Studio®. The early energy analysis (the optimum window-to-wall ratio (WWR), the windows’ location in the wall, material, and shading) suggested by BEM does not give enough information to apply in the early stages of design and create a net-zero-energy building. The aim is to show the gap between data-driven from BEM and design strategies and to display the information required to be more detailed. For this purpose, after using Insight 360 (a web-based tool) for investigating window shades, material, and WWR, it has been concluded that there is a need for a more convenient way to automate the process in more depth. They could help to pick a viable widow shading, size, position, and material. Besides, choosing determined factors using just BEM is not practical because detailed characteristics of window factors as determining elements are not defined. This tool has its limitations.
ЗАЛЕЖНІСТЬ СТРУКТУРИ ЗМАГАЛЬНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ЛЕГКОАТЛЕТІВ-СПРИНТЕРІВ ВІД РІВНЯ РОЗВИТКУ ОСНОВНИХ СТОРІН ЇХНЬОЇ СПЕЦІАЛЬНОЇ ПІДГОТОВЛЕНОСТІ
Authors: Савчук Сергій , Кирієнко Олександр , Безверхня Галина , Цибульська Вікторія 
Published: March 2023

У статті здійснено кореляційний аналіз показників технічної та спеціальної підготовленості. Проаналізовано залежність між швидкістю бігу на основних відрізках змагальної дистанції (100 м) та показниками спеціальної силової підготовленості юних спринтерів, залежність між швидкістю бігу юних спринтерів на модельних відрізках дистанції 100 м та їх результатами у швидкісно-силових тестах, залежність між показниками проміжного часу на модельних відрізках дистанції 100 м та рівнем розвитку швидкісних якостей юних спринтерів. На основі аналізу науково-методичної літератури здійснено аналіз і порівняння розвитку швидкісно-силових здібностей юних легкоатлетів-спринтерів та стрибунів, визначено, що важливе місце у дослідженнях багатьох учених займає проблема технічної підготовки спринтерів, оскільки досягти високих результатів зможуть лише спортсмени, які оволоділи досконалою технікою виконання рухів.
Parabolic equations of the fourth order with changing time direction with complete matrix of gluing conditions
Authors: Марков В.Г. , Попов С.В. 
Published: March 2023

Устанавливается разрешимость краевых задач для параболических уравнений четвертого порядка с меняющимся направлением времени в случае полной матрицы условий склеивания. Известно, что в случае краевых задач для уравнений с меняющимся направлением времени гладкость начальных и граничных данных не обеспечивает принадлежность решения пространствам Гёльдера. С. А. Терсенов в простейших случаях получил необходимые и достаточные условия разрешимости таких задач для параболических уравнений второго порядка в пространствах $H^{p,p/2}_{x\,t}$ при p > 2. При этом условия разрешимости (ортогональности), которым должны удовлетворять данные задачи, были выписаны в явном виде. Отметим, что в одномерном случае число условий ортогональности конечно. В то же время в многомерном случае число условий ортогональности, интегрального характера, бесконечно. В работе показано, что гёльдеровские классы решений краевых задач для параболических уравнений четвертого порядка с меняющимся направлением времени, а также количество условий разрешимости, зависят от вида матрицы условий склеивания с действительными коэффициентами.
We study solvability of boundary value problems for the fourth order parabolic equations with changing time direction in case of complete matrix of gluing conditions. For boundary value problems for equations with changing time direction, the smoothness of the initial and boundary data does not guarantee that the solution belongs to a Holder space. In the simplest cases, S. A. Tersenov obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for solvability of such problems for second order parabolic equations in the spaces $H^{p,p/2}_{x\,t}$ for p > 2. Moreover, the solvability (orthogonality) condition was written in an explicit form. Note that in the one-dimensional case the number of orthogonality conditions is finite, while in the multidimensional case the number of orthogonality conditions of the integral character is infinite. We show that the Holder solution classes of boundary value problems for the fourth order parabolic equations with changing time direction, as well as the number of solvability conditions, depend on the form of the matrix of gluing conditions with real coefficients.
On solution to the simplest functional equation in curvilinear-band-type domain
Authors: Шайхуллина П.А. 
Published: March 2023

Рассматривается функциональное уравнение $u(\xi + 1) − u(\xi) = d(\xi), ξ\in\Pi,$ в области $\Pi\subset C$ типа "криволинейная полоса". Для достаточно быстро убывающих на бесконечности и голоморфных внутри области $\Pi$ функций $d(\xi)$ показано существование голоморфного и ограниченного решения, исследован вопрос единственности. Получены точные оценки найденных решений и асимптотика.
We consider the functional equation $u(\xi + 1) − u(\xi) = d(\xi), ξ\in\Pi,$, in the region $\Pi\subset C$ of "curvilinear band" type. For sufficiently fast decreasing at infinity and holomorphic within the domain $\Pi$ functions $d(\xi)$ the existence of a holomorphic and bounded solution is shown, the uniqueness of the solutions is investigated. We also obtained precise estimates of the constructed solutions and its asymptotic behavior.
COMPACT FINITE ELEMENTS BASED ON MODIFIED EQUATIONS OF THE PLATE THEORY
Authors: Аннин Б.Д. , Волчков Ю.М. 
Published: March 2023

В работе модифицированные уравнения упругого слоя используются для построения компактных конечных элементов, условия сопряжения между которыми формулируются в виде условий непрерывности усилий и моментов на их гранях. Предложенные конечные элементы можно эффективно использовать при численном решении задач о напряженно-деформированном состоянии слоистых конструкций, деформируемых тел, содержащих разрезы и трещины, поскольку компактные элементы являются естественными регуляризаторами в задачах, содержащих особенности в напряженном состоянии. Приведено сравнение результатов численного решения с аналитическим решением задачи об определении напряженно-деформированного состояния в окрестности вершины трещины, расположенной в упругой плоскости. Численное решение задачи получено с использованием итерационной процедуры самоуравновешенных невязок.
The modified equations of the elastic layer are used to construct compact finite elements, the conjugation conditions between which are formulated as conditions for the continuity of efforts and moments on their faces. The proposed finite elements can be effectively used in the numerical solution of problems of the stress-strain state of layered structures and deformed bodies containing cuts and cracks, since compact elements are natural regularizers in problems containing singularities in a stressed state. The paper compares the results of a numerical and analytical solutions to the problem of determining the stress-strain state in the vicinity of the crack tip located in the elastic plane. The numerical solution to the problem is obtained using the iterative procedure of self-balanced residuals.
ABOUT SOME CLASSES OF REVERSE TASKS ON DETERMINING THE SOURCE FUNCTION
Authors: Неустроева Л.В. , Пятков С.Г. 
Published: March 2023

Рассмотрен вопрос о разрешимости, единственности и некоторых качественных свойствах решений обратных задач об определении точечных источников (правой части специального вида) в одномерном параболическом уравнении. В качестве данных переопределения взяты значения решения в некотором наборе точек. Приведены примеры, показывающие, что без дополнительных условий на взаимное расположение источников и точек измерений единственность может отсутствовать. Получена асимптотическая формула определения координат одного источника по двум замерам.
We examine the questions of solvability, uniqueness, and some qualitative properties of solutions of inverse problems of determining point sources (the right-hand side of a special form) in a one-dimensional parabolic equation. The values of the solution at a collection of points are taken as the overdetermination data. Examples are displayed showing that the uniqueness fails without additional conditions on the mutual location of sources and measurement points. An asymptotic formula for determining the coordinates of one source from two measurements is obtained.
DIREITO DE LIBERDADE DE EXPRESSÃO NA INTERNET COMO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL: UM ESTUDO À LUZ DA TEORIA DE ROBERT ALEXY
Authors: Gontijo Ana Maria Lima Maciel Marques , De Oliveira Lucimara Aparecida Silva Antunes , Gontijo Vinícius José Marques 
Published: March 2023

Como todo ambiente de interação e convivência, na internet, as pessoas exercem a liberdade de expressão, mas como é possível a convivência livre sem infringir os direitos dos demais? Pode o gestor ou provedor de sites retirar conteúdos ao seu arbítrio? Pelo método hipotético-dedutivo, faz-se um estudo da liberdade de expressão na internet à luz da Teoria dos Direitos Fundamentais de Robert Alexy. Considerando-se a eficácia horizontal dos direitos fundamentais e a teoria do limite dos limites, conclui-se que restrições à liberdade de expressão devem ser de ordem constitucional ou em razão dela, o que deve ser analisado no caso concreto pelo julgador que sopesará os valores envolvidos, não tendo os administradores dos sites tal legitimidade.
ENTRE O ACESSO À JUSTIÇA E O ACESSO À JURISDIÇAO ESTATAL
Authors: Stangherlin Camila Silveira 
Published: March 2023

O presente ensaio tem por objetivo estudar o protagonismo do Poder Judiciário e das decisões adjudicadas diante das relações conflitivas atuais. Nesse sentido, o estudo se propõe a responder ao seguinte problema: de que forma o Poder Judiciário, por intermédio de seus representantes, vem atuando na busca pela pacificação social? Suas atividades condizem com o perfil das relações sociais contemporâneas, em prol do efetivo acesso à justiça? A hipótese central aponta uma série de mudanças na estruturação do Poder Judiciário, implicando maior humanização de seus profissionais e ampliando os espaços voltados à justiça consensual. O método manejado é o hipotético-dedutivo, partindo-se da premissa de que acesso à justiça e acesso à jurisdição estatal são conceitos diferenciados, empregando-se as técnicas bibliográfica e documental. Ao final, a pesquisa confirma a hipótese suscitada.
Visual Narratives of Jewish Identity
Authors: Inlow Betsy 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Autobiography and self-reflection on Jewish identity are recurring subjects of the works of Miriam Libicki, a third-generation American-Israeli comic artist. Drawing on a semi-structured interview with Libicki, this article explores how the concept of Jewish identity, both personal and collective, has influenced the artist's creative process throughout her career. Libicki's positionality as a third-generation artist is examined, alongside her oeuvre's place within the current trends of third-generation comics. Libicki's recent work on an SSHRC-funded Holocaust graphic novel project, A Kind of Resistance (2022), led her to undertake a more personal project which examines her grandmother's survival experience, Glasnost Kids (forthcoming). This most recent work on Holocaust narratives has brought Libicki closer to her own Jewish ancestry and has allowed her to further analyse and position her own Jewish identity within both historic and contemporary contexts.