bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI MELALUI PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN PADA KELOMPOK REMAJA MASJID
Authors: Selviana Selviana , Suwarni Linda , Mawarni Helda Gardis Brigita 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKKelompok remaja masjid memiliki pengetahuan yang masih minim tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Berdasarkan analisis situasi yang dilakukan tim pengabdi dengan mitra, kesehatan reproduksi menjadi isu yang tabu untuk dibicarakan di lingkungan mereka. Selama ini belum ada kegiatan pemberian informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok remaja Masjid tentang kesehatan reproduksi melalui penyuluhan kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu dengan penyuluhan yang dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, diantaranya persiapan, pelaksanaan penyuluhan, monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini sebanyak 10 remaja anggota remaja masjid. Evaluasi kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan dengan memberikan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengetahui dampak kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilakukan. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi remaja sebesar 24,8%. Pendampingan program kesehatan reproduksi perlu dilakukan secara berkala pada kelompok remaja masjid sehingga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan menjaga kesehatan reproduksinya. Kata kunci: kesehatan reproduksi; penyuluhan kesehatan; remaja masjid ABSTRACTThe mosque youth group has minimal knowledge about reproductive health. Based on the situation analysis conducted by the service team with partners, reproductive health has become a taboo issue to be discussed in their environment. So far, no activity has provided information on reproductive health. This service activity aims to increase mosque youth groups' knowledge about reproductive health through health counseling. The method of implementing service activities is counseling which is carried out in several stages, including preparation, implementation of counseling, monitoring, and evaluation of activities. The target of this outreach activity was 10 youth members of the mosque. Evaluation of health education activities is carried out by giving pre-test and post-test to determine the impact of health education activities carried out. The results of the health education activities showed an increase in knowledge before and after the adolescent reproductive health counseling was carried out by 24.8%. Assistance in reproductive health programs needs to be carried out regularly in mosque youth groups so that they can increase adolescents' understanding of reproductive health and maintain their reproductive health. Keywords: health reproductive; health education; mosque youth
UPAYA PENGENDALIAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA MELALUI DETEKSI DINI DAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN
Authors: Sari Nova Nurwinda , Warni Hernida , Kurniasari Septi , Herlina Herlina , Agata Annisa 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKAsam urat atau dalam bahasa medis dikenal sebagai hiperurisemia merupakan suatu penyakit yang kasusnya sering terjadi pada seseorang yang sudah lanjut usia. Asam urat menjadi salah satu penyakit yang bisa disebabkan karna proses penuaan selain juga karena adanya gangguan sirkulasi darah, gangguan pada persendian dan berbagai penyakit neoplasma lainnya. Hampir 8% orang yang berusia 50 tahun ke atas memiliki masalah asam urat dengan keluhan berupa nyeri sendi, pegal linu, dan nyeri yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas. Penanganan asam urat dapat dilakukan melalui terapi farmakologi / obat – obatan dan terapi non farmakologi. Akan tetapi, penanganan secara farmakologi pada lansia dalam jangka waktu yang cukup lama juga dapat berdampak terhadap masalah kesehatan lainnya terutama berkaitan dengan masalah ginjal. Penderita asam urat perlu memiliki pemahaman yang baik terkait masalah asam urat yang diderita, bagaimana upaya pengendaliannya, cara mendeteksi asam urat serta pengaturan gaya hidup terutama diit yang tepat bagi penderita asam urat. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah agar lansia mengetahui tentang asam urat mulai dari pengertian hingga pengendalian asam urat serta dapat memahami cara mendeteksi dini asam urat melalui gejala – gejala yang dialami. Kata kunci : asam urat; deteksi dini; pengendalian asam urat ABSTRACTGout or in medical language known as hyperuricemia is a disease that often occurs in elderly people. Gout is one of the diseases that can be caused due to the aging process as well as due to blood circulation disorders, disorders of the joints and various other neoplasms. Nearly 8% of people aged 50 years and over have gout problems with complaints of joint pain, aches and pains, that can interfere with activities. Treatment of gout can be done through pharmacological therapy / drugs and non-pharmacological therapy. However, pharmacological treatment in the elderly for a long period of time can also have an impact on other health problems, especially those related to kidney problems. Patients with gout need to have a good understanding of the gout problem they suffer, how to control it, how to detect gout and lifestyle settings, especially the right diet for gout sufferers. The purpose of this community service is so that the elderly know about gout from understanding to controlling gout and can understand how to detect gout early through the symptoms experienced. Keywords: gout; early detection; control of gout
Moderasi Akses Keuangan Pada Hubungan Entrepreneurship Orientation, Market Orientation Dan Learning Orientation Terhadap Kinerja Umkm Di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Seswandi Agus , Supeno Bambang , Oemar Fahmi 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengusulkan model yang menggambarkan moderasi pengaruh akses keuangan terhadap hubungan antara kewirausahaan orientasi, orientasi pasar, orientasi pembelajaran terhadap kinerja UMKM di Kota Pekanbaru. Metodologi Pendekatan Penelitian ini mengadopsi desain penelitian survei dengan mengumpulkan data primer dari responden. Penelitian melibatkan pengumpulan data langsung dari pemilik-manajer UMKM untuk menentukan peran moderator akses ke keuangan pada hubungan antara orientasi kewirausahaan, orientasi pasar, orientasi pembelajaran terhadap Kinerja UMKM. Studi ini memberikan pemahaman yang jelas tentang dampak dari orientasi kewirausahaan, orientasi pasar, Orientasi Pembelajaran tentang Kinerja UMKM di bidang manajemen strategis dan kewiraswastaan. Temuan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Enterpreneur Oriented berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Usaha, begitu pula Market Oriented berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Akses ke Keuangan. Kemudian Akses ke Keuangan (AF) hanya memoderasi Market Oriented terhadap Kinerja Usaha, namun tidak dapat memoderasi hubungan Enterpreneur Oriented dan Learning Oriented terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah di Kota Pekanbaru
Perancangan Media Pembelajaran Administrasi Infrastruktur Jaringan Berbasis Android
Authors: Arsyah Rahmatul Husna , Wijaya Indra , Heldiana Mega 
Published: February 2023

Learning media is one of the components supporting the success of learning. Each learning has its own media characteristics that are able to support each process, including learning Network Infrastructure Administration. This study aims to create valid, practical, and effective Android-based media. The research method uses the Research and Development (R&D) type. The test subjects were students of class XI TKJ SMK Negeri 6 Padang, totaling 35 people. The Android Learning Media designed has a validator value of 86.75% which is declared valid, and a practicality value of 87.49% with the practical category, as well as the effectiveness category, which is considered very effective. Based on the results of this study, Android-based learning media is very good to be applied in learning Network Infrastructure Administration, which makes it easier for students to understand practical material.
Abstrak
Media Pemebelajaran menjadi salah satu komponen pendukung keberhasilan pembelajaran. Setiap pembelajaran memiliki karakteristik media tersendiri yang mampu mendukung setiap prosesnya, termasuk pembelajaran Administrasi Infrastruktur Jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat media berbasis Android yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Metode penetlitian menggunakan jenis Research and Development (R&D). Subjek ujicoba yaitu siswa kelas XI TKJ SMK Negeri 6 Padang yang berjumlah 35 orang. Peengujian validasi produk dilakukan kepada 3 orang validator, sedangkan pengujian praktikalitas dilakukan kepada guru dan siswa. Serta pengujian efektifitas dilihat dari hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa dengan menggunakan media yang dirancang. Media Pembelajaran Android yang dirancang memiliki nilai validator sebesar 86,75% yang dinyatakan valid, dan nilai kepraktisan sebesar 87,49% dengan kategori praktis, serta kategori efektifitasnya, dinilai sangat efektif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, media pembelajaran berbasis Android sangat baik untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran Administrasi Infrastruktur Jaringan, yang memudahkan siswa dalam memahami materi praktikum.
Persaingan Usaha pada Era Digital Menurut Persepektif Hukum Persaingan Usaha
Authors: Febrina Rezmia 
Published: February 2023

How is business competition in the digital era according to the perspective of business competition law. How is the process of marketing goods and services in the face of business competition in the current digital era. This type of research is a sociological legal research. In terms of mergers and acquisitions (M&A), a creative start-up concept may have huge economic advantages. Although the turnover generated by this startup is minimal, it is considered quite attractive for investors (acquirers). In order to be able to assess this type of M&A transaction, the task of notifying the competition authority is no longer limited to a set of thresholds, but must also include a high transaction value. Parties in Internet-Based Sale and Purchase Transactions Electronic buying and selling transactions are identical to traditional buying and selling transactions carried out in the real world, except that the parties do not meet in person but communicate via the Internet.
Abstrak
Bagaimana persaingan usaha pada era digital menurut persepektif hukum persaingan usaha. Bagaimana proses pemasaran produk barang dan jasa dalam menghadapi persaingan usaha pada era digital sekarang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum sosiologis. Hal merger dan akuisisi (M&A), konsep bisnis rintisan yang kreatif mungkin memiliki keuntungan ekonomi yang besar. Meski omset yang dihasilkan oleh perusahaan rintisan ini sangat minim, hal ini dinilai cukup menarik bagi investor (acquirer). Untuk dapat menilai jenis transaksi M&A ini, tugas untuk memberi tahu otoritas persaingan tidak lagi terbatas pada serangkaian ambang batas, tetapi juga harus mencakup nilai transaksi yang tinggi. Para Pihak dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Berbasis Internet Transaksi jual beli elektronik identik dengan transaksi jual beli tradisional yang dilakukan di dunia nyata, kecuali para pihak tidak bertemu secara langsung melainkan berkomunikasi melalui Internet..
COVID-19 Preventative Measures: Clean Your Hands Often
Authors: Seymour Natalie , Yavelak Mary , Christian Candice , Chapman Ben , Danyluk Michelle 
Published: February 2023

These flyers, written by Natalie Seymour, Mary Yavelak, Candice Christian, and Ben Chapman (NC State University Extension), provide quick, digestible information regarding prevention of COVID-19 and procedures for food service, grocery stores, and other food-related businesses. This flyer in particular provides guidance for washing your hands to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Published by the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, March 2020.
Revised April 21, 2020: Changes were made relating to physical distancing, mask usage and monitoring employee health when exposed to the virus.
FSHN20-11/FS334: COVID-19 Preventative Measures: Clean Your Hands Often (ufl.edu)
COVID-19 and Food Safety FAQ: Is Coronavirus a Concern at Grocery Stores?
Authors: Seymour Natalie , Yavelak Mary , Christian Candice , Chapman Ben , Danyluk Michelle 
Published: February 2023

These flyers, written by Natalie Seymour, Mary Yavelak, Candice Christian, and Ben Chapman (NC State University Extension), provide quick, digestible information regarding prevention of COVID-19 and procedures for food service, grocery stores, and other food-related businesses. This flyer in particular provides guidance regarding food safety at grocery stores. Published by the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, March 2020.
Revised April 21, 2020: Changes were made relating to physical distancing, mask usage and monitoring employee health when exposed to the virus.
FSHN20-20/FS348: COVID-19 and Food Safety FAQ: Is Coronavirus a Concern at Grocery Stores? (ufl.edu)
TRANSFORMASI PEMIKIRAN FIQH NAHDLATUL ULAMA
Authors: Asa’ari Asa’ari 
Published: February 2023

Nahdlatul Ulama memiliki gerbang besar atau dasar fundamental yang sangat kuat untuk melakukan transformasi pemikiran fiqh. Permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut: 1) bagaimana transformasi pemikiran fiqhdi Lembaga Bahts al-Masâ`il Nahdlatul Ulama terutama dalam hal metode istinbâth ?; b) bagaimana transformasi dalam hal orientasi rujukan madzhab, dan diversifikasi referensial, serta respon terhadap diskurusus talfiq?; dan c) sebagai Lembaga Bahtsul Masail Diniyyah, bagaimana cakupan dan luas lingkup kajian LBMNU ?. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan teknik data content analysis (analisis isi).Hasil penelitian antara lain sebagai berikut: 1) dalam bidang istimbath, ada pergeseran sistem dari qauliy (termasuk ilhaqy) ke sistem manhajiy; pemikiran fiqh yang formalistik ‘amaliy syakhshiy ke pemikiran fiqh jama’aiy; dari format pemikiran fiqh statis ke format pemikiran fiqh yang dinamis; 2) adanya kesediaan membuka diri membolehkan talfiq secara proporsional dan sesuai situasi dan kondisi; 3) dalam bidang diversifikasi referensial, ada dinamika dan perluasan referensi di kalangan NU. Sedangkan dalam bidang materi bahasan, telah meluas pada bidang-bidang yang menyangkut kemaslahatan rakyat atau masyarakat luas.
URGENSI MEMPELAJARI PSIKOLINGUISTIK TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Ridha DS Muhammad 
Published: February 2023

Bahasa merupakan medium paling penting bagi semua intekrasi manusia dan dalam banyak hal bahasa dapat disebut sebagai intisari dari fenomena social. Bahasa sebagaimana yang dikatakan oleh ahli psikolinguistik, bahwa tanpa adanya bahasa, tidak akan ada kegiatan dalam masyarakat selain dari kegiatan yang didorong oleh naruni saja. Sehingga bahasa merupakan pranata social yang setiap orang menguasai, agar dapat berfungsi dalam daerah yang bersifat kelembagaan dari kehidupan social. Berangkat dari hal diatas, bahwa psikolingguistik adalah sebagai sesuatu bidang ilmu yang luas yang turut berperan dalam memberikan berbagai pertimbangan khususnya dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa.
Potencial de aproveitamento dos coprodutos de frutas tropicais na elaboração de novos produtos alimentícios
Authors: Guimarães Maria Luisa Lauton , Viana Eduardo Bruno Macêdo , Silva Luiz Eloi da , Zanuto Marcia Elena , Souza Cassiara Camelo Eloi de 
Published: February 2023

A agroindústria é um dos seguimentos que mais produz resíduos orgânicos, os quais são geralmente descartados no meio ambiente de forma incorreta levando à poluição ambiental. Sendo assim, a utilização dos coprodutos agroindustriais pode contribuir para reduzir os impactos ambientais, visto que são ricos em compostos bioativos que atuam na promoção da saúde podendo ser utilizados para o desenvolvimento de produtos alimentícios com valor agregado representando uma promissora área de desenvolvimento científico e tecnológico. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar o potencial dos coprodutos de frutas tropicais e sua utilização na formulação de novos produtos alimentícios. A revisão de literatura foi realizada utilizando as bases de dados eletrônicos Science Direct, Scielo e PubMed e também o Google Acadêmico. Foram incluídos artigos completos publicados durante o período de 2016-2022 nas línguas portuguesa e/ou inglesa e relacionados de forma relevante e objetiva ao tema proposto. Os resultados evidenciaram que estes coprodutos podem ser utilizados para formulação de novos produtos como farinhas, biscoitos, pães, cookies, doces, apresentam baixo custo de produção e alto valor nutricional e funcional. Dessa forma, há diversos benefícios no aproveitamento dos coprodutos agroindustriais de frutas tropicais, sendo uma alternativa promissora para inovação na indústria alimentícia, promovendo saúde e bem-estar e estimulando a economia circular de forma que a indústria e a sociedade se beneficiam, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento sustentável e para o enfrentamento da insegurança alimentar.
A novel terpolymer nanocomposite (carboxymethyl β-cyclodextrin–nano chitosan–glutaraldehyde) for the potential removal of a textile dye acid red 37 from water
Authors: Elbadawy Hemmat A. , El-Dissouky Ali , Hussein Seham M. , El-Kewaey Sara R. , Elfeky Souad A. , El-Ghannam Gamal 
Published: February 2023

Carboxymethyl β-cyclodextrin–nanochitosan–glutaraldehyde (CM-βCD:nChi:Glu) terpolymer was prepared as a nano-adsorbent for the removal of the anionic textile dye, acid red 37. The terpolymer nanocomposite formation and characterization were clarified by FTIR, XRD, scanning electron microscopy, TEM, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific surface area (BET-SSA), and zeta potential. The removal of the textile dye was investigated by using the batch adsorption method, investigating the effect of pH, dye concentration, adsorbent dose, contact time, and temperature. The results revealed that the maximum removal efficiency of 102.2 mg/L of the dye is about 99.67% under pH 6.0, the optimal contact time is 5 min, and the adsorbent dosage is 0.5 g/L. At 29°C; the adsorption capacity increased from 81.29 to 332.60 mg/g when the initial concentration of the dye was increased from 40.97 to 212.20 mg/L. Adsorption kinetics fitted well with the pseudo–second-order model with a good correlation (R2 = 0.9998). The Langmuir isotherm model can best describe the adsorption isotherm model. Based on the experimental results, the CM-βCD:nChi:Glu terpolymer has a promising potential as an efficient novel adsorbent for the removal of textile dye acid red 37 from contaminated water. This study’s preparation techniques and demonstrated mechanisms offer valuable insights into the adsorbent–adsorbate interactions mechanism, analysis, challenges, and future directions of beta-cyclodextrin/chitosan–based adsorbents in wastewater treatment.
Phenotypes of peripheral CD4+ T helper cell subsets in pregnant women with HBeAg-negative chronic asymptomatic HBV carriers
Authors: Feng Guofang , Sun Yu , Wang Shifen , Lv Yan , Yan Cuilin , Zhu Yimin , Zheng Yongsheng , Cui Dawei 
Published: February 2023

BackgroundChronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major public health problem worldwide, and mother-to-child transmission is the key mode of HBV infection. CD4+ T helper (Th) cells play a critical role in the immune microenvironment of specific maternal tolerance to the foetus during pregnancy. However, the roles of Th cell subsets in pregnant women (PW) with chronic asymptomatic HBV carriers (ASCs) remain completely unclear. Here, we aimed to characterize CD4+ T-cell immunity in PW with hepatitis Be antigen (HBeAg)-negative chronic ASCs.MethodsHuman peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from PW without HBV infection or with chronic ASCs and healthy controls (HC) were isolated, and CD4+ Th cell subsets were detected by flow cytometry in addition to serum cytokines. Serological HBV markers, liver function and hormone levels of these individuals were also tested.ResultsThe frequencies of circulating T follicular helper (Tfh) type 2 (Tfh2) cells were significantly evaluated, but Tfh1 cell frequencies were notably decreased in PW compared to HC. Moreover, the frequencies of Th22 cells were only notably increased in PW with chronic ASCs in comparison with PW. Additionally, increased levels of serum IL-4 were positively correlated with Tfh2 cell frequencies in healthy PW. Interestingly, serum P4 levels were positively associated with the frequencies of circulating Tfh2 or Th2 cells but were negatively related to the frequencies of circulating Tfh17 or Th17 cells in healthy PW. Although there were some changes in the other CD4+ Th cell frequencies and cytokine levels or other references, significant differences were not found among HC, healthy PW, PW with HBeAg-negative chronic ASCs.ConclusionCD4+ Th cell subsets played a critical role in the immune microenvironment of PW, and these findings provided potential evidence for why PW with chronic ASCs did not receive antenatal antiviral prophylaxis.
Experimental tests and theoretical analysis for mechanical behaviors of side wall opening construction in mined excavation subway station
Authors: Hu Zhinan , Mao Hongtao , Zhang Lixin , Liu Zhichun 
Published: February 2023

The connection of subway stations to surrounding underground spaces inevitably involves opening construction in the existing underground structure. The opening construction can strongly impact the existing underground structure when there is no reserved condition. In this study, three-dimensional numerical simulation, model test, and theoretical analysis are used to analyze the mechanical behaviors of side wall opening construction in a mined excavation subway station-Xuanwumen Station of Beijing Subway Line 4. Based on the deformation and stress characteristics of the existing side wall structure, two different reinforcement measures are compared. It is found that the vertical and horizontal deformations of the existing structure caused by opening construction is −1.58 and −1.79 mm, respectively, which are lower than the subway deformation control requirements (3 mm). However, the first and third principal stress increments are 2.14 and −4.62 MPa, respectively, which are markedly higher than the control requirement (10%). A “two-step opening” method is proposed for side wall opening construction in underground structures based on the solution of complex function to the orifice problem. This theoretical method is validated by numerical simulations and model tests, achieving highly consistent results. The allowable ultimate span of side wall opening is 5.75 m without reinforcement. Findings of the present study provide a reference for the design and construction of side wall openings in similar underground spaces.