bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan Metode Permainan Tradisional Petak Jongkok Dalam Meningkatkan Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak di RA Nurul Ilmi Arrafi
Authors: Ramadhani Alifia Sitta , Wahyuni Sri 
Published: May 2023

This research in motivated by observational data wich shows that Social Emotional development in group A RA Nurul Ilmi Arrafi Kec. Medan Polonia Kel. Sari Rejo is still said that not all of them have developed very well. To help improve social emotional development the researchers made a game of squatting hide. The formulation of the problem in this research is whether the game of squatting hide can improve social emotional development in group A children in group A as subject. The study wa conducted in 2 cycles. The results showed that in the preaction the average value of children’s social emotional development wa still 5.4 after the action cycle I the average value of children began to increase to 7.2 and in the last cycle II the average value of children increased to 9.7. this shows that squatting hide games can improve children’s Social Emotional development.
Keywords: Social Emotional Development,Squatting Hide Game.
Peran Keadilan Distributif, Keadilan Prosedural dan Keadilan Interaksioal Terhadap Komitmen Afektif Karywan PT G&N Woods Craftindo
Authors: Kawaibi Fuzi , Junaedi Dedi , Salistia Faisal 
Published: May 2023

The following research discusses the role of distributive justice, procedural justice and interactional justice on affective commitment. Both procedural justice, distributive justice and interactional justice can be a factor in the occurrence of affective commitment to employees of PT G&N WOODS CRAFTINDO. The population of this research is all employees of the company with a total of 43 employees, in which the sampling uses a saturated sample. The data collection technique used in this research is a questionnaire or also called a questionnaire. The test instrument used in this research is the validity test and the reliability test. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test. Test of linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing used in this research is t test and f test. And the results of this study indicate that distributive justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice have a positive and significant effect on employees' affective commitment.

Keywords: Distributive Justice, Procedural Justice, Interactional Justice and Affective Commitment
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan PT. Mekar Abadi Sentosa Jombang
Authors: Yahya Bachtiar , Irbayuni Sulastri 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of work environment and compensation on job satisfaction of employees at PT. Mekar Abadi Sentosa Jombang. This research method uses quantitative research where the dependent variable is job satisfaction and the independent variable in this study is the work environment and compensation. Sampling used quantitative methods with saturated sampling technique and data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of the analysis of this study that the work environment and compensation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction of employees at PT. Mekar Abadi Sentosa Jombang. The results of the discussion of this study explain that the better the work environment and compensation, the higher the job satisfaction.
Keywords: Work Environment, Compensation, and Job Satisfaction
Peran Media Sosial Dalam Membentuk Akhlakuk Karimah Remaja
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Rafdiansyah T.M. 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the role of social media in building adolescent akhlakul karimah. This is considering that teenagers in Indonesia have experienced a decline in terms of akhlakul karimah. With the decline in the morals of these teenagers, the community becomes uncomfortable with the behavior of these teenagers. The method in this study used qualitative data collection techniques using interview and observation techniques. The results of this study are that the role of social media in shaping adolescent akhlakul karimah is very important in order to create community comfort. With information about akhlakul karimah posted on social media it is able to create a harmonious life between communities and prevent misunderstandings from occurring that cause commotion in the environment.
Keywords: social media, noble character, youth
Analisis Penetapan Tarif Dasar PAMSIMAS Desa Sungai Raja Berdasarkan Teori Full Cost Recovery Dalam Persfektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Amalia Melisa Syafitri , Harahap Isnaini , Syarvina Wahyu 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine and understand the setting of PAMSIMAS tariffs in Sungai Raja Village based on the Full Cost Recovery theory and to understand and understand the Islamic Economics review of the setting of PAMSIMAS tariffs in Sungai Raja Village. The research methodology used is qualitative with descriptive method. The object of this research is PAMSIMAS Sungai Raja Village. Sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in the form of interviews, documentation and secondary data in the form of regulations and laws relating to the determination of drinking water tariffs, PAMSIMAS financial reports, number of customers, amount of water sold, data on water sources, installed capacity, sold capacity. Based on data analysis. The results of this study stated that adopting the regulation of the minister of home affairs number 21 of 2021 regarding the calculation and determination of drinking water tariffs, it was stated that based on the theory of Full Cost Recovery (full cost recovery) by formulating a basic cost, a basic tariff of Rp. 6,721/m3 while the tariff that is still in effect at Sungai Raja Village PAMSIMAS of Rp. 1500/m3 has not met the tariff with a full cost revovery mechanism. Based on the perspective of Islamic Economics, it is still contrary to Islam because the determination of the selling tariff for PAMSIMAS water is still detrimental to both parties (seller and buyer).
Keywords: Full Cost Recovery, PAMSIMAS, Tariff Setting, Islamic Economic Perspective
Analisis Efektivitas Manajemen Keuangan pada BPKAD Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Amwa Djauky Ridho Amwa , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti 
Published: May 2023

Medan City is the largest economic contributor in North Sumatra. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the city's gross regional domestic product (GRDP) at current prices (ADHB) is IDR 242.2 trillion in 2020. This value is equivalent to 30% of North Sumatra's total GRDP of IDR 811.3 trillion . This study uses a qualitative research approach. By way of terminology for Baydan and Taylor, a qualitative approach is a research method that creates descriptive information in the form of recorded words or utterances. The results of the study show that what was carried out at the Financial Institutions and Regional Assets in North Sumatra Province regarding Financial Performance of the Regional Expenditure Budget According to the data analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Regional Financial Independence Ratio is still below regional financial standards.
Keywords: Efficiency, Effectiveness, BPKAD
Analisis Produk Penjualan dan Distribusi terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Jasa Yudistira
Authors: Anggriani Erni , Harahap Rahmat Daim 
Published: May 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of product quality, personal selling and distribution of satisfaction on customers at Yudhistira Publishing Services. I hope that this research will provide suggestions and recommendations to the publisher Yudistira in order to achieve the company's goals. The research method used is quantitative with survey methods and descriptive explanations. The data collection technique is a questionnaire, with size as a measuring tool. While the analytical method used is path analysis, which consists of validity tests, reliability tests, partial tests, simultaneous tests and the coefficients of determining the test. The results show that product quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction fraction.
Keywords: distribution, satisfaction, customer, product
Pengawasan Dinas Tenaga Kerja Indonesia terhadap Perusahaan Jasa Tenaga Kerja pada Kota Medan
Authors: Nabila Fatya 
Published: May 2023

The Medan City Manpower Office stipulates a minimum wage which is the lowest monthly wage received by workers/labourers as a safety net for workers from the arbitrariness of employers in giving wages to workers. The non-implementation of the provision of the minimum wage by employers has an impact on the occurrence of industrial relations disputes between employers and workers/laborers. In this study, the formulation of the problem is how is the supervision of the Medan City Manpower Service regarding the implementation of the 2017 minimum wage in Medan City? What obstacles occurred in supervising the implementation of the 2017 minimum wage in the city of Medan? Labor inspection is carried out to monitor compliance with labor laws and regulations carried out by labor inspectors from the Medan city manpower and transmigration office which is also based on chapter XIV of Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. the research method used is qualitative and naturalistic. Based on the research results, it was found that many workers in the city of Medan had not received normative rights in accordance with Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, including non-payment of wages in accordance with the minimum wage, termination of employment (PHK) and payment of overtime wages that are not in accordance with the provisions by employers. These workers feel that their rights are not protected by the government, especially the Department of Manpower and Transmigration as the employment agency.
Keywords: Supervision, employment, law no. 13 of 2003
Analisis Permintaan Ayam Potong di Pasar Empat Pajak Rebo Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Haryanti Nadya , Apriliani Susi , Azhari Bintang Akbar , Nasution Juliana 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand for chicken meat in the Pasar Empat Tax Rebo. The research method used is a case study method, namely research that is used by looking directly into the field. And factors that influence the demand for free-range chicken, education level, number of dependents and income level are real factors in the influence of demand on free range chicken. Consumer consumtion patterns of free-range chicken in a month an average of average 3-4 kg a month.
Keywords: Market, Hole Elasticity
Peran Blockchain terhadap Lembaga Zakat bagi Pertumbuhan Perekonomian Suatu Negara
Authors: Wahyudi Ibnu Habib , Yolanda Tata Felina , Lumban Tobing Fanny Asyifa Br 
Published: May 2023

Digitalization is a new phenomenon at the beginning of the 21st century, which combines technology and civilization and sets a good example for the ummah, namely through smart and precise methods. It is time for the introduction of the blockchain method at zakat institutions to be a solution to Islamic problems such as the collection and distribution of zakat financing. The purpose of this study is to provide an example of the possibility, opportunity and capability of implementing the blockchain method in zakat institutions, especially in Indonesia. The integration of blockchain into the economic and monetary system creates lucrative opportunities, conversely, blockchain can pose a threat to the economic and monetary system. The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of the blockchain. This research method is a literature study that examines the literature on various topics and balances it with studies of phenomena from various countries. through dynamic technological advances, especially with the emergence of blockchain technology. Based on the results and research findings, it can be said that blockchain has both positive and negative effects. The positive effects of blockchain on the functioning of the monetary system are the convenience, security and stability of the financial system, which can affect economic growth, while the negative effects of blockchain change the system/policy that previously occurred to be decentralized. and losses mainly from government agencies. Through the advancement of Dynamism technology, especially emerging blockchain technology, the zakat environment will be more efficient for blockchain providing a sustainable, timely, secure and open data decentralization method. Various issues that can be suggested to advance this practice include increasing the staffing capacity of zakat institutions, increasing awareness of zakat obligations as well as examples of digitizing zakat, collaboration between Opz and collaboration with various platforms.
Keywords: Blockchain, Zakat, State Economy
Analisis Hubungan Kausalitas Antara Investasi Pemerintah dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Medan
Authors: Lubis Mutiara , Riski Nadiah , Pertiwi Anindia Putri , Tambunan Khairina 
Published: May 2023

The main objective of this research is to analyze the causality relationship between government investment and economic growth in Medan during the city period of 1994-2005. The data used in this study are secondary data. To analyse the data, Granger Causality Test which was formulated in a simple regression equation used. The research result shows that two directions causality relationship between government investment and economic growth during that period. It can be seen from the coefficients result of two regressions which are not zero (bj ≠ 0 and dj ≠ 0) and the F statistic tests are bigger than the F table (20,799 > 6,26 and 10,788 > 6,26).
Keywords: government investment, Economic growth, Granger Causality

ABSTRAK.
Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kausalitas antara investasi pemerintah dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi kota Medan selama periode 1994-2005. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Untuk menganalisis data digunakan Granger Causality Test yang diformulasikan dalam persamaan regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan kausalitas dua arah antara investasi pemerintah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi selama periode tersebut. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil koefisien dua regresi yang tidak nol (bj ≠ 0 dan dj ≠ 0) dan uji statistik F lebih besar dari F tabel (20,799 > 6,26 dan 10,788 > 6,26).
Kata kunci: investasi pemerintah, Pertumbuhan ekonomi, Kausalitas Granger
Pemanfaatan Limbah Sayuran Busuk terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L)
Authors: Siregar Abdul Hasym Mazhurin , Roji Fadilla , Nadia Rizka Lucy , Tanjung Indaya Febriani 
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted in the courtyard of Lau Dendang Village, Medan, North Sumatra. Which is carried out from October to November. This research was conducted to study the manufacture of compost using the vermicomposting method which utilizes organic waste such as rotting vegetables and to determine differences in growth rates from applying compost and water to mustard greens. The results of this study indicate that the application of compost from rotting vegetable waste has an impact on mustard plants which produce stem height, number of leaves and leaf width, in the application of water the resulting impact also develops well, but not as well as in the application of compost fertilizer. So it can be concluded that the application of compost has more influence on the rate of growth and development of mustard greens because it can increase the fertility in the soil.
Keywords: Fertilizer, Vegetables, Planting
Studi Komparasi Pelet Buatan (Limbah Ikan dan Tanaman Kangkung) dan Pelat Buatan (Merk Takari) untuk Pengembangbiakan Ikan Ekor Pedang
Authors: Ramadhani Febry , Sartika Dea , Anisah Dinda Anisah , Nadia Rizka Lucy 
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted to determine the differences in the types of feed, namely homemade pellets and pellets made by the takari brand which were given to the swordtail fish and then he observed the fish either through the behavior shown by the fish or the fish's response after being given the pellet feed. The method used is direct observation of the swordtail fish observed from day to day so it can be concluded that on homemade pellet feed fish are more aggressive in eating homemade pellets and also respond quickly to eat them quickly and devour while on takari brand pellet feed the fish eat it slowly and also the response takes a long time to eat it soit takes too long to finish. The dirt that is released by the swordtail fish is also a lot in general, fish, the swordtail fish eats a lot and also lots of dirt that comes out. Apart from looking at the type of food we also observe the reproductive system, the the respiratory and digestive systems are in good condition, there are no bad symptoms experienced by the swordtail fish in the reproductive system, in general, the reproduction of fish in other systemsis also fine, even the fish are healthy.
Keywords: Homemade pellet feed, Fish response, Behavior, Swordtail fish reproduction
Strategi Pemasaran Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang Barito Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan di Desa Baru Kecamatan Batang Kuis
Authors: Prayoga Rendi , Bayhaqi Habib , Fazri Muhammad Al , . Zainarti 
Published: May 2023

A corporation may use marketing strategy to thrive in the face of fiercer and fiercer competition by offering the greatest goods and services to satiate its clients and foster strong brand loyalty. This paper was written with the intention of identifying the marketing approach used by the Barito replenish drinking water depot to boost sales in Baru Village, Batang Kuis District. This essay was written using qualitative research that took a descriptive stance. In the meanwhile, the author employed the techniques of observation, interviewing, and literature study. Primary data and secondary data were the sources of the data used in this study. Based on the findings of the analysis, it can be said that the Barito refill drinking water depot employed the proper marketing strategy under the marketing mix approach to win over clients, namely by implementing strategies for both product, price, distribution, and promotion that were carried out correctly target and in accordance with the desired target.
Keyword: Marketing Strategy, Sales, Barito Refill Drinking Water Depot Business
Peran Teknologi Dalam Perkembangan E-Business
Authors: Ritonga Afdolli Iman , Hasibuan Rizki Hambali , Pohan Raihan Adha Rahman , Lubis Khoirun Nisa , Sirait Nurbaiti 
Published: May 2023

The introduction of technology in business is just one example of how the trading system in Indonesia has advanced over the years. The availability of electronic commerce has the potential to speed things up, save money and make buying and selling of goods, services, clothing, food, and other goods much quicker. The purpose of this research is to investigate how information technology contributes to the growth of e-business. This qualitative research uses data from a literature review. Especially with the internet, the rapid development of information technology has emerged as the main means of obtaining information quickly and simply. The Internet is a global computer network that connects the whole world together. People can get all the information they need from the internet. The internet can also be used to search for data or information, making it easier for the general public to get the information and communication they need. This research shows that the application of a technology-based information system within a company can provide benefits for the company such as supporting operational and managerial activities and being able to provide data that has good analytical skills in calculating data.
Keywords : e-business, technology, web
Rancang Bangun Prototipe Sistem Kontrol Suhu dan Ketinggian Air pada Mesin Extruder
Authors: A.Y Hafizh Ahmad Dzul , Mudjiono Urip , Nugraha Anggara Trisna 
Published: May 2023

Pada penelitian ini, akan dibuat prototipe sistem kontrol suhu yang akan mendinginkan air menggunakan thermoelectrik cooler sebagai alternatif pendingin yang menggunakan freon dan ukuran yang relative besar. Pada penelitian ini selain menggunakan thermoelectrik cooler sebagai bahan utama pendingin tetapi juga menggunakan kipas untuk membuang kalor dari thermoelectrik cooler tersebut sehingga suhu dingin yang dihasilkan menjadi lebih maksimal. Selain itu, Arduino juga digunakan sebagai kontrol utama alat ini dan mengatur relay yang mana jika alat tersebut telah mencapai suhu yang diinginkan akan otomatis mati agar menghemat energi, menampilkan suhu yang terbaca oleh sensor suhu pada LCD. Kegiatan penelitian diawali dengan proses berpikir ilmiah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang masalah penelitian yang akan dilakukan. Selama proses berpikir, kegiatan identifikasi masalah dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Pada penelitian kali ini, terdapat masalah yang terjadi pada mesin extruder tali mono yang menyebabkan rusaknya hasil produksi untuk pembuatan tali dan dan jaring. Rusaknya hasil produksi terletak pada proses pengkondisian suhu yang terdapat pada wadah bak air dingin yang suhunya juga panas akibat dari benang senar yang melewati tahap sebelumnya, hal ini menyebabkan hasil benang senar mudah putus dan menumpuk pada bak air dingin saat mesin beroperasi lama. Untuk menjaga kestabilan suhu pada bak air mesin extruder, diperlukan sirkulasi air yang tepat tanpa membuang air lama yang telah panas dengan yang baru, yaitu dengan melewati sistem pendinginan pada tangki pendingin yang telah dirancang dengan baik. Dengan menjaga kestabilan suhu pada air, maka air yang seharusnya dapat mencapai suhu <70?C dan dapat merusak hasil produksi bahan dasar pembuatan tali dan jaring ini dapat distabilkan hingga hampir sama dengan suhu air normal yaitu <27?C didaerah Surabaya dan sekitarnya.
Evaluación de la Técnica de Distracción por Sugestión Mágica (DSM) para la Orientación del Comportamiento de pacientes en Odontopediatría
Authors: Villamizar Mendoza Jorge , Cárdenas -	Juan Manuel , Amado Joaquín 
Published: May 2023

La consulta Odontopediátrica constituye un escenario diverso, que demanda métodos creativos y novedosos para orientar el comportamiento del paciente y facilitar su tratamiento. Este artículo presenta el reporte de tres casos clínicos, en los que se utilizó la distracción por sugestión mágica (DSM) como estrategia de orientación del comportamiento. El objetivo fue evaluar el comportamiento del paciente al tratamiento odontológico utilizando la técnica DSM. Metodología: Se seleccionaron 3 pacientes entre los 3 y 6 años de la consulta privada de Odontopediatría en Cúcuta, Colombia, los cuales fueron atendidos por un especialista Odontopediatra. Se implementó la distracción-sugestiva, el juego de fantasía y la imaginación a través de la “Magia” como mecanismo de apertura, para aceptar y responder a nuevas ideas (DSM); usando la escala de Frank se evalúo el comportamiento durante la inducción [P1] y el tratamiento [P2], por el profesional y los autores; los procedimientos fueron filmados en presencia y con consentimiento de los padres. Resultados: Revelan un comportamiento positivo y definitivamente positivo en los 3 pacientes evaluados; dos pacientes se clasificaron en F4 y uno F3+ al finalizar el procedimiento. La aceptación al tratamiento fue progresiva en la inducción y tratamiento. Se observaron cambios positivos en la atención, cooperación y disminución de la ansiedad y miedo. Conclusión: Los hallazgos sugieren que la técnica de Distracción por Sugestión Mágica fue eficaz para lograr un comportamiento y experiencia positiva, creando una ilusión que los pacientes aceptaron con convicción.
Palabra clave: Orientación del comportamiento; distracción; sugestión; magia; pensamiento mágico.