bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BENEFIT AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FOOD SECURITY IN ECUADOR
Authors: GABRIEL DE JESÚS NEIRA-VERA et al.  
Published: June 2023

A documentary review was carried out on the production and publication of research papers related to the study of the variables Food Security, Economic Impact, to determine the benefits and impacts in the country of Ecuador. The purpose of the bibliometric analysis proposed in this document was to know the main characteristics of the volume of publications registered in the Scopus database during the period 201 7-2022, achieving the identification of 256 publications. The information provided by this platform was organized through graphs and figures categorizing the information by Year of Publication, Country of Origin, Area of Knowledge and Type of Publication. Once these characteristics have been described, the position of different authors towards the proposed theme is referenced through a qualitative analysis. Among the main findings made through this research, it is found that Brazil, with 109 publications, was the country with the highest scientific production registered in the name of authors affiliated with institutions in that country. The Area of Knowledge that made the greatest contribution to the construction of bibliographic material referring to the study of Food Security, Economic Impact, was Agricultural and Biological Sciences with 121 published documents, and the Type of Publication most used during the period indicated above wasthe Articles with 76% of the total scientific production.
A CORPUS BASED STUDY OF RHETORICAL DEVICES EMPLOYED IN PAKISTANI PRINT MEDIA
Authors: ABDULLAH MUKHTAR et al.  
Published: June 2023

Advertisements in all the forms whether print, Electronic or Social media is an important part of our contemporary modern life. We encounter many advertisements frequently in a single day. The fact is that the general public is too much influenced by the verbal and visual part of Advertisements. The employment of Rhetoric is a significant study which can assist the advertiser in drawing appealing features called Rhetoric. The study of Rhetoric is important as it brings forth the implicit techniques which make the form and content of Print advertisements appealing. To address the Rhetoric aspect of print advertisements a Corpus based approach has been employed to analyze the rhetorical devices used by the Advertisers in Pakistani print media including Newspapers, Magazines, journals and bill boards .The advertisements have been selected with timeline of Jan, 2019 to April, 2020.The advertisements have been selected randomly to highlight the rhetoric strategies employed in Pakistani context at both levels: Visual and Rhetoric level .The Text-interpretive analysis is used to analyze the Pakistani advertisements at both Visual and verbal level .The mixed method approach has been employed as this study is based on both qualitative and qualitative methods. Qualitative approach is applied when the advertisements are analyzed according to the McQuire and Mick framework. Qualitative approach is employed when the parsons’ chi square is calculated by taking opinion of the people regarding rhetoric devices merely. The purpose of the study is to find out those rhetoric devices which are employed at both the visual and verbal level by employing the theory of visual rhetoric as a theory to point out the persuasive techniques of Ethos, Pathos, logos and on the verbal level by studying the schemes and tropes at three different levels. The results of the research show that people exhibited a positive attitude which provoked the people to be inclined towards advertisements which employed schematic devices rather than those which employed Tropic devices .The findings suggest the use of schematic and tropic device in advertisements at both visual and verbal level to convey the message effectively and in a persuasive manner.
HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND GINI INDEX IN ECUADOR
Authors: CARRILLO PUNINA ALVARO PATRICIO et al.  
Published: June 2023

The distribution of income is an aspect that must be addressed by the central and sectional governments of the nations due to its importance in the search for equity in society. Precisely, the Gini method is the main analytical tool that measures the concentration of the income of the inhabitants of a region over a period of time. In this regard, in 2017 Ecuador managed to reduce the Gini index due to a better distribution of wealth, however, from the Covid-19 pandemic the economic and social inequalities of the population are accentuated due to the increase in unemployment and human losses. Therefore, the present study establishes the dynamics of the monthly family income and the Gini index in the period 2000 - 2020. For this purpose, the research is cunatitative, descrptiva, non-experimental and longitudinal and applies the least squares model, the heteroscedasticity test of ARCH and the determination of cointegration. The hypothesis is tested because the Gini index varies inversely to the variation of the monthly family income, demonstrating that they are countercyclical variables to have a negative correlation, while, with the test of Heteroscedasticity of ARCH the hypothesis of Heteroscedasticity is rejected
INHERITANCE RIGHTS OF WOMEN – THE NORTH INDIAN SCENARIO
Authors: RUCHITRA KAPARWAN et al.  
Published: June 2023

Indian women have had to fight for their property rights for a long time, just like women in other countries. Indian women's property rights are not fair or equal, but they have come a long way in the last 100 years. Indian women still have less property rights than men, both in terms of the amount and the quality of those rights.
When it involves property rights, Indian women have a lot of different ideas. India is home to a lot of various religions, and each one has its own rules about how to live. The right to own something is one of these aspects. Even among the different religions, there are subsets and local rules and customs that have their own property rights. A code of property rights was written down for Hindus, Sikhs, Monks, and Jains in 1956. Christians live by a different set of rules, and neither Shias nor Sunnis have put their property rights in writing. Also, tribal women from different faiths and states still adhere to the laws and traditions of their tribal groups when it did come to their property rights. The Indian Constitution states that both the central government as well as the state governments have the authority to pass legislation about succession, which makes things even more complicated. This means so each state can make its own rules about property, and some have done so.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP POLISI LALU LINTAS DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KORBAN KECELAKAAN
Authors: Rinaldy M Lizky , Rasyid T. Abdur , Saputra Bayu 
Published: June 2023

Pendahuluan: Pertolongan pertama adalah proses memberikan pertolongan sementara dengan cepat sebelum pasien tiba di rumah sakit. Polisi lalu lintas merupakan salah satu emergency first responder sehingga harus memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik untuk dapat secara optimal melakukan pertolongan pertama pada korban kecelakaan.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif dan pendekatan survei. Populasi penelitian adalah polisi lalu lintas yang bekerja di Polresta Pekanbaru dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembar kuesioner pengetahuan dan kuesioner sikap pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas yang dimodifikasi.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 54 (90,0% responden) berjenis kelamin laki-laki, 32 (53,5% responden) lulusan SMA, 33 (55,0% responden) memiliki pengalaman dalam menolong korban kecelakaan dalam dua tahun terakhir , 49 (81,7% responden) belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan tambahan mengenai pertolongan pertama, rata-rata berusia 33,28 tahun dan lama bekerja selama 8,93 tahun. 33 (55% responden) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai pertolongan pertama pada korban kecelakaan. 31 (51,7% responden) memiliki sikap negatif mengenai pertolongan pertama pada korban kecelakaan.
Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan sikap yang negatif dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada korban kecelakaan.
ANALISIS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN HARGA DIRI RENDAH KRONIS DENGAN INTERVENSI AFIRMASI POSITIF
Authors: Hasanah Nurul 
Published: June 2023

Pendahuluan: Seseorang dengan harga diri yang rendah kronis akan beresiko menarik diri dari lingkungan sosial. Sehingga perlu diberikan terapi jangka panjang untuk mengontrol rasa percaya dirinya dengan melakukan intervensi afirmasi positif
Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Subjek pada penelitian ini yaitu 3 pasien di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo dengan diagnosa harga diri rendah kronis Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dari wawancara dan pembagian kuesioner untuk melihat perbedaan tanda dan gejala harga diri rendah kronis pada pasien sebelum dilakukan intervensi afirmasi positif dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi afirmasi positif. Penelitian dilakukan selama 3 hari kunjungan.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setelah diberikan Intervensi teknik Afirmasi Positif didapatkan hasil Pada Nn.HM dan Tn.YD mengalami penurunan tanda dan gejala Harga Diri Rendah Kronis berupa, pasien lebih tenang dan merasa lebih nyaman dari sebelumnya. Sedangkan pada Nn.NM hanya sedikit perubahan tanda dan gejala yang dialaminya setelah diberikan intervensi ini, dikarenakan tidak terdapat kerja sama yang baik antara orang tua pasien yang sibuk bekerja dengan pasien yang dirumah
Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setelah diberikan intervensi teknik Afirmasi Positif didapatkan penurunan tanda dan gejala pada pasien Harga Diri Rendah Kronis sehingga intervensi teknik Afirmasi Positif dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu intervensi pada pasien Harga Diri Rendah Kronis.
THE STRUCTURE AND PROFITABILITY OF WHOLESALE MARKETING OF COCOYAM IN SOUTHEAST, NIGERIA
Authors: Njideka Rita Chiekezie, , Eucharia Chijindu Nwankwo , C.O.A Ugwumba, , Maurice Uche Ozor, 
Published: June 2023

Wholesale marketing plays an important role in improving agricultural marketing efficiency, developing rural economy and promoting the process of agricultural modernization. To this extent, wholesaling tries to close the gap in supply chain between surplus (production site) and deficit areas (urban areas). Using cocoyam wholesale marketing, the study tends to examine how structure and profitability of the market contribute to the product availability, price formation and rural economic growth. The study employed multistage, purposive and random sampling techniques to generate relevant data using a structured questionnaire administered to 216 cocoyam wholesale marketers in eighteen markets in three states of the southeast (Anambra, Enugu and Imo). Herfindahl Index (HI) and Gini Coefficient (GC) were used to determine the market concentration or nature of competition in the market i.e. market structure; descriptive statistics was used to determine market conduct and enterprise budgeting analysis was used to analyse the profitability . Gini Coefficient value of 0.5642 indicated an oligopolistic market structure, implying that greater portion of market revenue is concentrated in the hands of few wholesale marketers and HHI with the value of 0.14, implied a low degree of inequality among the wholesale marketers. Findings on the market conduct revealed that prices of cocoyam in the market were mostly fixed based on bargaining power of the marketers (61.1%). The variance in the selling price among the marketers also suggested that the marketers have some level of control over the price of their products though associations influence the price determination in some areas. Net return on investment indicated that wholesale cocoyam marketing returned 35 kobo for every ?1.00 invested which is an indication of a profitable business venture.
PATIENTS WITH END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE ADMITTED TO THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Ma’bud Tasia 
Published: June 2023

Background: The prevalence and incidence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), especially End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), are rising globally, primarily due to aging populations, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in critically ill patients is incompletely documented.

Aim: This study aims to determine the frequency of critical care unit visits among individuals with end-stage renal disease.

Methods: This study demonstrated compliance with all requirements of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020 standards through self-comparison. The experts ensured the study's maximum contemporaneity. The search strategy involved examining publications published from 2013 to 2023. This was accomplished using various online reference databases, including Pubmed and SagePub. Only completed papers and publications were considered, while incomplete pieces and previously published works were excluded.

Result: 1,662 and 1,212 articles were retrieved from PubMed and SagePub, respectively. In 2013, we collated 16 papers, including 11 from PubMed and 5 from SagePub, 4 of which met the research criteria.

Conclusion: ICU patients frequently exhibit advanced kidney disease and elevated mortality rates.
PERSISTENT PAIN IN INTENSIVE CARE SURVIVORS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Ma’bud Tasia 
Published: June 2023

Background: Practical evaluation and management of pain are essential due to their potential impact on daily functioning. Pain can be classified into nociceptive, neuropathic, mixed, or idiopathic origins. Critically ill patients are at risk of experiencing long-term complications.

Aim: The goal of this study is to find about persistent pain in intensive care survivors.

Methods: The study uses the PRISMA 2020 recommendations, 2013–2023, and online reference sources for accuracy and relevance.

Result: A total of 659 articles were obtained from PubMed and 276 from SagePub. In 2013, 22 papers were retrieved from PubMed and SagePub. Six articles fulfilled the research criteria.

Conclusion: This study agrees with previous research on the prevalence of pain afterward becoming in the ICU.
ANALYSIS OF HAND HYGIENE PRACTICES AMONG HEALTH CARE WORKERS FOR PREVENTION OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Juliana Mutia , M.G Sianipar Imelda , Aditya Willyanto Nathan 
Published: June 2023

Background: Hand hygiene has been regarded as the most efficient technique in nosocomial infections control.
Aim: This study aims to summarize and evaluate the impact of hand hygiene practices among health care workers for prevention of nosocomial infection.
Methods: A systematic search strategy was conducted across several electronic reference databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar) and included articles published between 2019–2023. Duplicate publications, review articles, and incomplete articles were excluded.
Results: The databases search identified a total of 19.427articles (Table 1). Of these, 120 articles passed the screening process, resulting in 20 articles for full-text assessment. Among them, 13 articles contain insufficient details regarding the focus of interest. Hence, we found 7 appropriate studies.
Conclusion: Our study found that hand hygiene practices is a preventive measure for NIs and it seems that hand rubbing appeared to be more effective than hand washing as a hand-hygiene strategy, albeit with evidence of low to moderate quality. This strategy promotes the use of hand-rubbing in intensive care units for improved clinical outcomes for patients and healthcare providers.
Speech-Language Pathologists' views and their approach towards assessment and management of child language disorders in bilingual context: Indian scenario
Authors: Patla Ayisha Asif , Madhusudhanan Sneha , H.S Darshan , Rahul Akhila 
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to gain insight into the SLPs' views about bilingualism and the approach toward the assessment and management of bilingual children with language disorders in the Indian context. The survey included a single questionnaire consisting of 31 questions, involving multiple choice questions, open questions, and Likert scales. It elicited information about demographic data of SLPs, the history of their language and use; SLPs' views about bilingualism concerning clinical practice and theoretical aspects; and SLPs' professional practice and caseload. The survey was conducted in online mode using the google forms platform and it was circulated through e-mail and social media platforms with the link to the online google forms questionnaire. A sample of 33 professionals across (n=29 from urban & n=4 from rural backgrounds) India took part in the study. The education level of the professionals varied from bachelor's to Postdoctoral degrees. The professionals' work experience ranged from one year to eight years. Most of the professionals except three worked at second-tier city levels. This survey was designed to examine current practices for the assessment and management of language disorders in bilingual children. Heterogeneity in the views and approach towards bilingualism was observed. Consensus is needed among the professionals who are practicing regarding the assessment and management of bilingual children. Professionals' mixed views towards bilingualism might be addressed by initial and ongoing continuing education focused on typical bilingual development and second language acquisition.
ESPECIFICIDADES DE DECLARAÇÕES DE ÓBITO DE CAUSAS NÃO-EXTERNAS EMITIDAS PELOS INSTITUTOS MÉDICO-LEGAIS DA BAHIA, 2010 A 2020
Authors: Alves Vinicius de Moraes , Matias Amanda Gilvani Cordeiro 
Published: June 2023

Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, realizado com base na análise secundária de informações disponíveis no Sistema de Informação sobre Mortalidade (SIM), período de 2010 a 2020, no estado da Bahia. O objetivo foi analisar as Declarações de Óbito (DO) por causas não-externas emitidas pelos Institutos Médico-Legais (IML) da Bahia. A análise dos dados foi realizada mediante utilização dos softwares Tabwin e o Microsoft Office Excel, pelo qual os dados foram tabulados. As declarações de óbito emitidas pelos IML do Estado, totalizaram 159.157, sendo 36.196 (≅23%) por causas não-externas, cuja maioria foram registradas na cidade de Salvador atingindo ≅ 22%. O perfil desses óbitos era de pessoas idosas, cujas causas mais prevalentes foram desconhecidas, cardiovasculares e respiratórias, respectivamente. Suas possíveis causas são reflexos de diversas origens, como a ausência de Serviço de Verificação de Óbitos, aspectos da formação médica no Brasil e estrutura policial, por exemplo, gerando uma cascata de transtornos aos IML, familiares do falecido e para o serviço público. Mortes naturais, as quais deveriam ter a sua DO emitida pelos médicos assistentes, substitutos ou pelos Serviço de Verificação de Óbitos, vêm sendo sistematicamente direcionadas aos IML da Bahia. Sugere-se a ampliação da implantação de Serviço de Verificação de Óbitos, aliado as adequações no ensino médico, no que tange aos aspectos deontológicos e éticos que contemplem melhor confluência, para desenvolvimento de habilidades, competências e responsabilidades, relativas as normativas do exercício profissional do médico, nos diferentes serviços públicos que lidam com ato prescritivo do óbito.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN GUDANG
Authors: Adawiyah Robiah 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui, menganalisis, mengidentifikasi dan memberikan informasi mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas pengelolaan gudang di perusahaan.　Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Data diolah menggunakan analisis faktor, dari hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa faktor receiving, put away, storage, picking dan shipping berperan dalam membentuk efektivitas pengelolaan gudang. Faktor yang memiliki nilai loading terbesar adalah storage, karena pada kapasitas, material handling equipment, layout, mendukung efektivitas pengelolaan gudang.
GREEN LOGISTICS: APAKAH DAPAT MENJADI SOLUSI DALAM TANTANGAN MODERN
Authors: Sadam Derby Muhammad , Aprianto Muhammad Hikmat , Rahman Shevila Nurfajriani , Rizkyanfi Mochamad Whilky 
Published: June 2023

Dalam era modern ini, penggunaan alam dalam memenuhi kebutuhan manusia terus dilakukan, sehingga dampaknya lingkungan terus mengalami kerusakan . Dalam sektor logistik, green logistics memiliki tujuan untuk mengurangi dampak lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh industri logistik. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dan study document sekunder, dengan mengumpulkan jurnal dan dokumen lainnya untuk membantu penulisan penelitian ini. Dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis dapatkah green logistics mengatasi permasalahan di masa modern, serta faktor apa saja yang menjadi pendorong dan penghambat pengimplementasian green logisitik dalam industri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan green logistics berpengaruh besar terhadap kinerja lingkungan yang merupakan salah satu masalah utama dunia modern saat ini, dengan adanya green logistics dapat menekan peningkatan polusi dan limbah yang dihasilkan dari industri logistik, sehingga dampaknya terhadap kerusakan global sedikit demi sedikit dapat ditanggulangi.
Analisis Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Puspita Candra Bella  , Syamsul Huda  
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data panel yaitu gabungan antara data tahunan yang terukur dalam runtun waktu bersifat time series mulai 2012-2021 dan data cross section yang terdiri dari 5 Kota/Kabupaten di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 12. Dari hasil analisis dapat diketahui IPM berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, sedangkan tingkat pengangguran terbuka dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan pemerintah lebih meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia, meningkatkan sektor informal untuk menekan pengangguran dan lebih memperhatikan laju pertumbuhan penduduk.
Problematika Pemanfaatan Sumber Dan Media Belajar Pada Guru PAI di MTs Hidayatussubban Dringo Todanan Blora
Authors: Firdausia Afni , Hidayati Nuril 
Published: June 2023

Salah satu cara untuk menunjang keberhasilan guru dalam proses belajar mengajar di kelas yaitu dengan menyediakan alat bantu yang disebut sumber dan media belajar. Sering kali penggunaan sumber dan media belajar tak sesuai dengan materi yang diajarkan sehingga mengakibatkan guru kurang maksimal dalam menyampaikan materi. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan juga menjadikan guru kesulitan dalam penggunanaan sumber dan media belajar di sekolah. Metode analisis yang digunakan ada tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Untuk pemeriksaan keabsahan data, peneliti menggunakan metode Triangulasi, dalam tehnik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru PAI di MTs Hidayatussubban masih belum dapat menggunakan atau mengoperasikan sumber belajar yang ada disekitar lingkungannya secara tepat, dan penggunaan media yang kurang tepat juga menjadikan siswa kurang berkonsentrasi dalam menerima pelajaran. .