bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Du conflit à la concertation autour des peupleraies (France) : un exemple de stratégie pour une plus grande résilience territoriale face au changement climatique ?
Authors: Robert Amélie 
Published: July 2023

Dans le contexte du changement climatique, les plantations forestières sont parfois présentées comme une solution d’atténuation et d’adaptation, certes questionnable. Pour que cette option soit réellement une solution qui autorise une plus grande résilience territoriale face au changement climatique, il importe que la présence de ces plantations sur le territoire soit envisagée de manière concertée. Cette démarche est précisément en train de se mettre en place en France : après des années de controverses, les acteurs de la filière populicole et ceux impliqués dans la protection de l’environnement ou des paysages semblent désormais disposés au dialogue, notamment dans le Val de Loire, à l’initiative du CRPF (Centre régional de la propriété forestière). Dans cet article, nous analysons cet exemple, après avoir rappelé les controverses qui entourent les peupleraies et précisé la méthodologie : nous nous fondons surtout sur des observations et des entretiens. Même si elle bénéficie d’un contexte favorable (le recul des peupleraies), cette démarche apparaît comme un exemple de stratégie pour une plus grande résilience territoriale, dans la mesure où les acteurs territoriaux sont parvenus à s’accorder sur des préconisations visant à améliorer ces plantations, au moins sur le plan environnemental. Pour autant, des améliorations sont nécessaires, afin de prendre davantage en compte le volet social.
For a Reading of Lordship and Bondage: The Genesis of Practical Reason as a Way to Hegel's First Philosophy
Authors: Arruda Alberto 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In the following essay I shall propose a reading of Lordship and Bondage that follows what Robert Pippin termed a ‘practical turn’ (Pippin 2011: 28). I shall further argue that this turn ought to be qualified as Hegel's first philosophy. Starting with a reading that evinces the connection between the practical achievement of Self-Consciousness and the notion of Spirit as exhibiting a concentric relation, Spirit will be revealed to have its centre in the practical achievement of Self-Consciousness. I will then offer a commentary on the notion of a complex desideratum as a way of attaining the concept of desire at work in the Phenomenology. The commentary will show that Hegel frames the satisfaction of this desire as a distinctive problem that will in turn necessitate a proper practical solution. This leads us to the implicit critique of contractualism, that may—in the terms of Hegel's argument—function as an impediment to the proper philosophical understanding of reciprocity. To conclude I shall propose a reading within the intrasubjective family of readings. We will find that the critique of both contractualism and the apprehension of the complex desideratum offers us the rationale for interpreting the peculiar absence of fear in Hegel's allegory of life-and-death struggle. I shall offer a detailed reading of the Lord and Bondsman trope and interpret these two figures as two aspects of one self-conscious individual in the process of apprehending their practical nature, thus making explicit a tripartite structure of practical self-consciousness. This will be suggested as the solution to the initial orectic problem and the beginning of an argument towards the practical attainment of Spirit.
MR imaging features to predict the type of bone metastasis in prostate cancer
Authors: Koyama Hiroaki , Kurokawa Ryo , Kato Shimpei , Ishida Masanori , Kuroda Ryohei , Ushiku Tetsuo , Kume Haruki , Abe Osamu 
Published: July 2023

AbstractBone metastases (BMs) of prostate cancer (PCa) have been considered predominantly osteoblastic, but non-osteoblastic (osteolytic or mixed osteoblastic and osteolytic) BMs can occur. We investigated the differences in prostate MRI and clinical findings between patients with osteoblastic and non-osteoblastic BMs. Between 2014 and 2021, patients with pathologically proven PCa without a history of other malignancies were included in this study. Age, Gleason score, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) density, normalized mean apparent diffusion coefficient and normalized T2 signal intensity (nT2SI) of PCa, and Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System category on MRI were compared between groups. A multivariate logistic regression analysis using factors with P-values < 0.2 was performed to detect the independent parameters for predicting non-osteoblastic BM group. Twenty-five (mean 73 ± 6.6 years) and seven (69 ± 13.1 years) patients were classified into the osteoblastic and non-osteoblastic groups, respectively. PSA density and nT2SI were significantly higher in the non-osteoblastic group than in the osteoblastic group. nT2SI was an independent predictive factor for non-osteoblastic BMs in the multivariate logistic regression analysis. These results indicated that PCa patients with high nT2SI and PSA density should be examined for osteolytic BMs.
PRAME and LEF1 in Combined Deep Penetrating Nevus and Combined Blue Nevus: Utility and Pitfalls
Authors: Vanderbeck Kaitlin , Rothrock Aimi T. , Cho Woo Cheal , Nagarajan Priyadharsini , Aung Phyu P. , Hudgens Courtney , Bassett Roland L. , Ivan Doina , Prieto Victor G. , Curry Jonathan L. , Torres-Cabala Carlos A. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract:
Deep penetrating nevi (DPN), particularly those showing combined features, or combined deep penetrating nevi (CDPN), may show histopathological resemblance to blue nevus (BN) and melanoma. Preferentially Expressed Antigen in MElanoma (PRAME) is a marker that helps distinguish melanoma from benign melanocytic lesions. Lymphoid enhancer–binding factor 1 (LEF1) has been proposed to be used in conjunction with β-catenin for diagnosis of DPN. The immunohistochemical expression of PRAME and LEF1 was evaluated in 10 DPN (including 6 CDPN and 2 DPN-like proliferations with atypical features), 16 BN (including combined and cellular BN), and 2 melanomas with features of DPN or BN. PRAME was negative in most DPN (n = 10/10, n = 9/10, one case with discrepancy between readers) and all BN (n = 16/16), while the 2 melanomas included were positive (n = 2/2). All DPN were positive for LEF1 (n = 9/9) while only a subset of BN were positive (n = 6/16, P = 0.0028; n = 5/16, P = 0.001, per both readers). LEF1 seemed to be easier to interpret than β-catenin because of its nuclear pattern of expression. The expression of LEF1 in the regular nevus component of combined BN presents a potential pitfall in practice because it may lead to misinterpretation of LEF1 as positive in the BN component of the lesion. However, a subset (approximately one-third) of combined BN seemed to show true LEF1 expression. Taking into account pitfalls in interpretation, the combinatorial panel of PRAME and LEF1, in addition to conventional histopathological features, may be useful to distinguish CDPN from combined BN and other benign and malignant mimics.
The effect of phacoemulsification on visual function among Filipino cataract patients measured by a validated Filipino translation of Catquest-9SF
Authors: Negre Geraldine Clare Marie P. , Martinez Jose Ma. D. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background
This study developed a validated Filipino version of the Catquest-9SF and administered it to cataract patients pre- and post- surgery.

Methods
This is a two-phase, single-center, cross sectional, questionnaire type study. The study included participants decked for surgery who are 18 years and above. Sampling was done purposively. The Catquest-9SF questionnaire was translated into Filipino, according to a standard procedure, and validated. The validated version was administered to the participants before and after unilateral cataract surgery. Data were analyzed using Rasch analysis.

Results
Sixty-one patients were enrolled in the study. The preliminary Rasch analysis showed misfit of item 2, which was subsequently excluded from analysis. The remaining eight items showed person separation index of 2.70, reliability coefficient of 0.88, infit of 0.66 to 1.17, outfit of 0.66 to 1.49, observed raw variance explained by measures of 55.3% and eigenvalues of 1.9, 1.4, 1.2, 1.0 and 0.9. There was slightly poor targeting (mean person location 1.24) and multidimensionality but no evidence of differential item functioning (DIF). High internal consistency of items were observed (Cronbach’s alpha ≥ 90). Comparison of responses between pre- and post-surgery showed highly significant marginal homogeneity (p < 0.001).

Conclusion
The Filipino translation of Catquest-9SF, the Catquest-8SF-PH, was highly valid. It showed improved perceived visual outcomes among Filipino patients post-cataract surgery.
Polyneuritis cranialis related to SARS-CoV-2 infection: a case report
Authors: Gradišnik Peter , Osterc Koprivšek Andreja , Rus Miha , Golli Tanja , Damjan Hermina 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: Polyneuritis cranialis (PNC) is a less known regional variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome and has rarely been described in children. Here, we report a case of an adolescent, who became perilously ill following severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 infection.
Case report: A 15-year-old boy presented with acute multiple cranial nerve palsies. The presence of GQ1b antibodies and nerve conduction studies confirmed the diagnosis of PNC. The patient was treated with plasmapheresis and intravenous immunoglobulins, but clinical improvement was gradual and very slow.
Conclusion: PNC is a rare and severe neurologic condition that can be triggered by coronavirus infection.
Формирање и развој фонда Библиотеке Историјског института у Београду
Authors: Јованчићевић Милица , Мереник Славица 
Published: July 2023

Библиотека Историјског института је специјална библиотека затвореног типа намењена првенствено сарадницима ове установе, али се њоме користе домаћи и страни научни радници, као и други појединци у потрази за ретким издањима до којих се тешко долази. Почела је са радом 1947. године, убрзо по оснивању Института. Зачетак библиотечког фонда чиниле су библиотеке Станоја Станојевића и Јована Н. Томића, откупљене од њихових наследника. Поред тога, фонд се увећавао и завештањима некадашњих сарадника Историјског института, куповином нових књига и разменом. Библиотека поседује и збирку старих и ретких књига, референсну и картографску збирку, као и велики број домаћих и страних часописа. У овом раду покушали смо да представимо фонд Библиотеке Историјског института у Београду на основу књига инвентара монографских публикација и часописа, као и извештаја о раду Историјског института објављених у Историјском часопису и Годишњаку САН.
The causal relationship between Education Attainment and Rheumatic Diseases: A two-sample Mendelian randomization
Authors: Xie Jiangzhen , Mao MengHui , Zhang Bin , Yang MingFeng , Wang HongZhi 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background
Weak socioeconomic status (SES), including low education attainment (EA), has been reported in rheumatic disease patients. Our objective was to investigate the relationship between educational attainment and the risk of rheumatic diseases.
Methods
Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with EA were used as instrumental variables (IVs) to estimate the causal effect of EA on various rheumatic diseases [systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), Sjögren's syndrome (SS), gout, and osteoporosis (OP)]. The random-effects inverse-variance weighting (IVW) method serves as the principal analytical strategy, with supplementary analyses utilizing alternative approaches, such as MR-Egger and weighted median methods, to reinforce the robustness of our conclusions.
Results
Higher education levels reduced the incidence of RA both in UK Biobank [odds ratio (OR) = 0.9964, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.9949–0.9978] and FinnGen (OR = 0.6945, 95% CI = 0.6027–0.8003). There was, however, no relationship between EA and other rheumatic diseases, which was consistent across both databases. With meta-analysis, further MR analyses, and analyses with more IVs included, the conclusions were robust and trustworthy.
Conclusion
Our MR study indicated that genetically predicted individuals with lower levels of EA are more susceptible to cause RA. But, this correlation was not observed in the SLE, AS, SS, gout, and OP.
High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) vs continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) as primary respiratory support in infants of ≥32 weeks gestational age (GA): study protocol for a three-arm multi-center randomized controlled trial
Authors: Zhou Rong , Xiong Tao , Tang Jun , Huang Yi , Liu Wenli , Zhu Jun , Chen Chao , Gong Lingyue , Tian Ke , Wang Aoyu , Mu Dezhi 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background Health problems in neonates with gestational age (GA) ≥ 32 weeks remain a major medical concern. Respiratory distress (RD) is one of the common reasons for admission of neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks. Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) represents a crucial approach to treat RD, and currently, the most used NIV modes in neonatal intensive care unit include high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). Although extensive evidence supports the use of NIPPV in neonates with a GA < 32 weeks, limited data exist regarding its effectiveness in neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks. Therefore, the aim of this study is to compare the clinical efficacy of HFNC, CPAP, and NIPPV as primary NIV in neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks who experience RD.Methods This trial is designed as an assessor-blinded, three-arm, multi-center, parallel, randomized controlled trial, conducted in neonates ≥ 32 weeks’ GA requiring primary NIV in the first 24h of life. The neonates will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: HFNC, CPAP or NIPPV group. The effectiveness, safety and comfort of NIV will be evaluated. The primary outcome is the occurrence of treatment failure within 72h after enrollment. Secondary outcomes include death before discharge, surfactant treatment within 72h after randomization, duration of both noninvasive and invasive mechanical ventilation, duration of oxygen therapy, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, time to achieve full enteral nutrition, necrotizing enterocolitis, duration of admission, cost of admission, air leak syndrome, nasal trauma, and comfort score.Discussion Currently, there is a paucity of data regarding the utilization of NIPPV in neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks. This study will provide clinical evidence for the development of respiratory treatment strategies in neonates at GA ≥ 32 weeks with RD, with the aim of minimizing the incidence of tracheal intubation and reducing the complications associated with NIV.Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2300069192. Registered on March 9, 2023, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=171491.
Traffic Flow Distribution Forecast with Federated Learning and Bayesian Deep Learning
Authors: Shen Zhou Eric 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Traffic flow distribution forecasting plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems for effective traffic management and congestion mitigation. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for traffic flow distribution forecasting using federated learning and Bayesian deep learning. The proposed method leverages the collaborative training capability of federated learning to learn from decentralized data sources while preserving data privacy and ownership. Bayesian deep learning techniques are integrated to estimate uncertainties and provide probabilistic predictions, enabling the capture of the inherent variability in traffic flow distributions. We conduct comprehensive experiments on real-world traffic flow datasets and compare our method with baseline approaches. The results demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms the baselines in terms of mean absolute error, root mean squared error, negative log-likelihood, and calibration error. The integration of federated learning and Bayesian deep learning enables accurate traffic flow distribution forecasts while providing reliable uncertainty estimates. This work contributes to the advancement of intelligent transportation systems and provides valuable insights for decision-making in traffic management and congestion reduction.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SERAPAN ANGGARAN BELANJA OPD DI PROVINSI JAMBI TAHUN 2018-2019 DENGAN SILPA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
Authors: Indah WT Nadira , Yudi Yudi , Mirdah Andi 
Published: July 2023

Anggaran memiliki fungsi sebagai alat perencanaan, alat pengendalian, dan sebagai alat kebijakan fiskal. Serapan anggaran dalam hal ini adalah kemampuan Pemda untuk merealisasikan sejumlah anggaran yang sudah ditetapkan bersama lembaga legislatif (DPRD) di dalam APBD yang dinyatakan dalam skala ordinal.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh regulasi keuangan daerah, proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkungan birokraasi, dan komitmen organisasi terhadap serapan anggaran dengan SILPA sebagai variabel moderating di Provinsi Jambi.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknit statistik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 41 pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linear berganda untuk menganalisis statistik dan model regresi yang sebelumnya telah diuji dalam uji asumsi klasik sedangkan untuk pengujian variabel moderating menggunakan uji residual.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa regulasi keuangan daerah, proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkungan birokrasi, dan komitmen organisasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap serapan anggaran OPD pada Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi yang artinya ketika regulasi keuangan daerah, proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkunga birokrasi, dan komitmen organisasi maka variabel-variabel tersebut akan mampu meningkatkan serapan anggaran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan variabel regulasi keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif terhadap serapan anggaran OPD di Provinsi Jambi. Sedangkan Variabel proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkungan birokrasi, dan komitmen organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap serapan anggaran OPD di Provinsi Jambi.
PENERAPAN METODE BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI TOLAK UKUR PENGUKURAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA CV. BINTANG BUNGO FAJAR
Authors: Pitri R Ayu , Wiralestari Wiralestari , Rahayu Rahayu 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja CV. Bintang Bungo Fajar apabila dilihat dari empat perspektif Balanced Scorecard. Data yang digunakan ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Uji validitas dan reabilitas menggunakan perspektif pelanggan dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Alat ukur yang digunkan dalam penelitian ini adalah instrumen penelitian. Sampel pelanggan sebanyak 11 orang dan karyawan sebanyak 80 orang. Metode analisis menggunakan analisi laporan keuangan dan analisis kuesioner.
Perspektif keuangan, dimana rasio ROA mengalami fluktuatif setiap tahunnya. Sedangkan TATO mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Untuk Current Ratio juga mengalami fluktuatif setiap tahunnya. Perspektif pelanggan untuk retensi pelanggan mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya, akuisisi pelanggan mengalami fluktuatif terjadi penurunan pada tahun 2017, kepuasan pelanggan menunjukkan kategori baik/puas, pangsa pasar dalam penelitian ini tidak dapat diketahui. Perspektif proses bisnis internal melalui peroses inovasi, proses operasi, dan proses jasa pasca penjualan menghasilkan kategori baik/puas. Perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan menunjukkan peningkatan produktivitas karyawan dan retensi karyawan setiap tahunnya. Hal ini mempengaruhi peningkatan tingkat kepuasan karyawan selama tiga tahun yang menghasilkan kategori baik/puas.
Mathematics Anxiety Level in Tenth-Grade Students on Quadratic Function Topic at Orphanage
Authors: Nabilah Nada , Halini Halini , Sayu Silvia 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine and describe students’ mathematics anxiety levels on the quadratic function in tenth grade in Al-Amien orphanage, Pontianak. This research method used was descriptive in the form of a survey. The number of subjects in this research was six students of tenth grade at orphanage. Based on the questionnaire on anxiety level, it was found there are two levels of anxiety experienced by the students, namely moderate mathematics anxiety, and severe mathematics anxiety. Three students experience each a level of anxiety. In addition to administering questionnaires, students were given mathematics tests and interview questions. From the result of data processing carried out, three students have moderate levels of anxiety and three students who have severe anxiety levels. Keywords: Mathematics Anxiety, Quadratic Functions, Descriptive
Subtitling Strategies of English Indonesian Translation Applied in Toy Story 4 Movie
Authors: Triana Ilma , Susilawati Endang , Suhartono Luwandi 
Published: July 2023

Subtitling strategies are needed to translate the subtitles of Toy Story 4 movie to give information about the story to the target language viewer. The research aimed to identify the subtitling strategies and analyze which strategies frequently occurred in the Indonesian subtitle of Toy Story 4. The data were taken directly from the English and Indonesian subtitle text of Toy Story 4. This study used a qualitative approach to describe the results of the analysis of subtitling strategies. In gathering the data, the writer used several steps. They are watching, transcribing, identifying, classifying, and reporting. After evaluating the data, the writer presented the finding using the qualitative method. The collected data were transferred to a table and analyzed using the descriptive qualitative method. The finding of this research was 1337 data. The procedure of analyzing data was done by arranging side by side the original dialogue and subtitle versions in the table. The findings of the strategy analysis consist of translation by paraphrase (10.70%), translation by using the transfer (44.05%), translation by using transcription (1.94%), translation by using dislocation (7.78%), translation by imitation (21.02%), moreover translation by condensation (5.98%), translation by decimation (1.12%), in addition, translation by using deletion (3,74%) and translation by using resignation (3.66%). Based on the result of each strategy, it was found that translation by using transfer was the most used in this study, and decimation was the least used in this study. Keywords: Descriptive study, Translation, Movie, Subtitling Strategies