bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gott ist Liebe. Bemerkungen zur Lehre von Gottes Eigenschaften
Authors: Losch Andreas 
Published: August 2023

Die christliche Theologie redet biblisch begründet von Gott als Liebe. Aber was besagt diese Attribution Gottes? Zunächst ist zu klären, was das deutsche Wort Liebe bedeutet, und welchen ursprachlichen Begriffen es entspricht, ohne zu sehr vergangenen Schematisierungen zu verfallen. Sodann werden die Ursprünge der Lehre von den göttlichen Eigenschaften präsentiert. Der unterschiedlichen Rolle und Gewichtung der Liebe innerhalb der Lehre von den göttlichen Eigenschaften wird bei einigen klassischen Konzeptionen nachgegangen. Ausgewählt wurden Thomas von Aquin als Vertreter der metaphysischen Tradition, Friedrich Schleiermacher als moderner Neuansatz und Karl Barth als prominente Korrektur Schleiermachers. Schliesslich wird auf die jüngste Konzeption von Wolf Krötke eingegangen, der die Eigenschaften als Gottes «Klarheiten» entfaltet. Das Fazit stellt exemplarische Anfragen an die Lehre von Gottes Eigenschaften, insbesondere an Krötkes Konzeption. Eine zu starke Priorisierung der Liebe als Eigenschaft Gottes ist angesichts ihrer Spannung zu Gottes Allmacht zu hinterfragen. So schön die Vorstellung der Liebe Gottes ist, vielleicht wäre eine Vielfalt der Gott zugesprochenen Eigenschaften gerade in postmodernen Zeiten wieder von Bedeutung.
Development of a novel workflow method to characterize and validate clinical data quality acquired through the Veterinary Committee on Trauma registry
Authors: Cabral Troy A. , Davidson Owen , Rudd James , Eliasen Carson , Strecker G. Joseph , Hall Kelly , Rao Sangeeta 
Published: August 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To generate and apply a novel workflow method to assess the quality of data from the Veterinary Committee on Trauma (VetCOT) registry.

ANIMALS
Canine and feline trauma patient data entered by identified and verified Veterinary Trauma Centers into the VetCOT registry between April 2017–December 2018 were retrieved for analysis.

METHODS
Analysis software (RVetQual) was created in the R programming language to compare 5,000 cases exported from the VetCOT registry with samples of original corresponding records from 6 veterinary trauma centers. In addition, an evaluation of the consistency and completeness of the trauma registry was conducted.

RESULTS
The utilization of this analysis tool allowed an assessment of the VetCOT trauma registry. Some of the variables effecting the accuracy, consistency, and completeness of the VetCOT trauma registry were canine and feline age, weight, trauma time entered, and mismatches in blood glucose. However, the completeness of the database was minimally affected.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
RVetQual is an efficient, accessible, and adjustable tool that facilitates the assessment of the data quality of the VetCOT registry. Such an assessment can lead to improvement of the quality of information serving to guide further trauma patient care.
B- and T-cell lymphocytes and other immune cell infiltration in the duodenal and rectal mucosa of severe asthmatic horses
Authors: Loubière Céline , Moreau Peggy , Marine Rullier , Hélie Pierre , Jean Daniel 
Published: August 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
The objectives of this study were to quantify lymphocytes and eosinophils in the mucosa of the duodenum and rectum in asthmatic horses.

ANIMALS
8 healthy and 10 asthmatic horses.

PROCEDURES
Asthmatic horses were evaluated in a symptomatic (after 6 weeks of exposure to moldy hay) and asymptomatic status (3 and 7 months after being fed alfalfa pellets [n = 4] or treated with inhaled fluticasone [6]). Duodenal and rectal biopsies were endoscopically (n = 4 to 6) taken in each horse. Eosinophils were counted on slides stained with hematoxylin, eosin, phloxine, and saffron, and immunohistochemistry was used to evaluate T and B lymphocytes using CD3 and CD20, respectively.

RESULTS
The duodenal and rectal epithelium of asthmatic and control horses contained exclusively T lymphocytes (CD3). Symptomatic asthmatic horses, compared to controls, had a significantly higher number of T lymphocytes (CD3) in the duodenal epithelium (P = .016) and the adjacent lamina propria of the villi (P = .04). Compared to symptomatic asthmatic horses, the fluticasone-treated group had significantly fewer T lymphocytes in the total lamina propria of the rectal mucosa (P < .01).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Taken together, these results suggest that asthmatic horses have greater infiltration of T lymphocytes in the duodenal and rectal mucosa, indicating a certain degree of inflammation, which could be due to a systemic inflammatory effect and/or a local effect of ingested hay allergens in asthmatic horses. Systemic markers of inflammation have not been investigated to better qualify if the infiltration noted is due to a local and/or systemic effect.
The Effect of Cooperative Learning Model Type Group Investigation on Student Learning Outcomes in Magnitude and Measurement Subjects
Authors: Zebua Ita Wira 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of cooperative learning model type group investigation on student learning outcomes in magnitude and measurement subjects in Class X SMA Parulian I Medan. The population in this study were all students of class X SMA Parulian I Medan which consisted of 4 parallel classes. The research sample was taken in 2 classes using cluster random sampling consisting of an experimental class of 30 students and a control class of 30 students. The instrument used was a multiple-choice test which consisted of 21 questions. Hypothesis testing using an Independent sample t-test from the results of the pre-test and post-test experimental class and control class. The results of the pretest research obtained the average value of the experimental class at 43.65 and the average value of the control class at 40.57. Based on the normality test Ltable Lcount and homogeneity test Fcount Ftable, this shows that the two classes are normally distributed and homogeneous. Based on the initial ability test t-count t-table indicates that the two classes have the same abilities. Then a different treatment was carried out on the results of the post-test, the average value of the experimental class was 77.30 and the average value of the control class was 72.70, based on the t-test (one party) obtained t-count 2.30 t-table 1.671, so there was a significant influence of the model cooperative learning type investigative group on learning outcomes.
The Development of Science Teaching Materials Based on Android Mobile to Improve Critical Thinking Skills in Junior High School Students
Authors: Zuniari Nurul Iqdami , Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni , Ridlo Zainur Rasyid 
Published: August 2023

The development of science teaching materials based on android mobile is based on the need for teaching materials that are suitable for 21st-century learning which is synonymous with the use of technology, information, and communication. This research aims to know the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of science teaching materials based on android mobile in improving students' critical thinking skills. The manufacture of teaching materials also aims to improve the low critical thinking skills of junior high school students. The research conducted is development research with the ADDIE development model. The subject of the study was a grade 7A student of SMPN 2 Maesan, Bondowoso. This study used instruments in the form of validation sheets, practicality sheets, and critical thinking skill tests. Data analysis techniques used in research consist of validity test analysis, practicality test analysis, and effectiveness test analysis. The results showed that (1) the percentage of validity of science teaching materials based on android mobile is 92% of the average of three validators, (2) the percentage of the practicality of science teaching materials based on android mobile is 86%, (3) the effectiveness score of science teaching materials based on android mobile 86%, (4) the effectiveness score of science teaching materials based on android mobile is 0.69 obtained from the N-gain test and 75% from the student response questionnaire so that it can be concluded that science teaching materials based on android mobile are valid, practical and effective for improving the critical thinking skills of junior high school students.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Public Sector Enterprises Reforms on Growth and Performances of Steel Authority of india LTD
Authors: Baa Roshan , Chattoraj A K 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The study focussed to understand the reforms that influenced the performance of the PSEs in India with a special focus on SAIL, to analyse the role played by the reforms taken in a public enterprise in increasing the performance of SAIL and to examine the significance of such reforms in increasing the effectiveness of public sector enterprises.

Theoretical Framework: This assessment, the performance of the public sector enterprises of India is going to be discussed in reference to the reforms made by the Government of India with reference to the SAIL (SAIL, 2023).

Design/Methodology/Approach: The research topic has been talking about the reforms that have been made in Steel Authority of India Limited which would require quantitative data from various sources and then its analysis.

Findings: The government changed its economic policy in the year 1991 and thus made provision for the privatization of non-profit making public sector enterprises (Kunmin and Panchanatham, 2019). SAIL was among the profit-making PSUs of India as it is the largest steel producer in the country.

Conclusion: Article reveals that the research aimed to provide an assessment of the impact of reforms on the growth and performance of PSEs like “Steel Authority of India Limited”.
ANÁLISE ECONÔMICA DO DIREITO E REGISTRO DE IMÓVEIS EM BLOCKCHAIN: VIESES DO PRINCÍPIO DA EFICIÊNCIA ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF LAW AND REAL ESTATE REGISTRATION IN BLOCKCHAIN: BIASES OF THE EFFICIENCY PRINCIPLE
Authors: Moi Caroline Vicente , Bertol Daiane Cristina 
Published: August 2023

Resumo: A Análise Econômica do Direito tranforma o modo de se pensar, as normas e as consequências jurídicas, tendo em vista que, a partir do consequencialismo, a Economia objetiva a eficiência, libertando-se do empirismo. Assim, o presente trabalho visa compreender a importante contribuição de Richard A. Posner para a análise do direito a partir da economia, já que foi o primeiro autor a tratar o tema, elegendo a eficiência como critério de justiça. Além disso, com a compreensão do que é a blockchain e a forma de utilização dessa tecnologia para registro de imóveis, bem como suas possibilidades e dificuldades, a pesquisa tem por objetivo entender como essa inovação têm afetado o Direito Imobiliário, vez que é um instituto com forte regulamentação pelo Estado. Utilizando-se da metodologia qualitativa aplicada, com objetivo exploratório, através da pesquisa bibliográfica e a partir do método hipotético-dedutivo, o estudo demonstra que o uso dessa tecnologia pode significar uma diminuição nos custos de transação para aquisição de imóvel, sendo, portanto, justa e eficiente a partir do viés da Análise Econômica do Direito. Abstract: The Economic Analysis of Law transforms the way of thinking about norms and legal consequences, considering that, from consequentialism, Economics aims at efficiency, freeing itself from empiricism. Thus, the present work aims to understand the important contribution of Richard A. Posner to the analysis of law from the point of view of economics, since he was the first author to address the subject, choosing efficiency as a criterion of justice. In addition, with the understanding of what blockchain is and how to use this technology for real estate registration, as well as its possibilities and difficulties, the research aims to understand how this innovation has affected Real Estate Law, since it is an institute with strong state regulation. Using the qualitative methodology applied, with an exploratory objective, through bibliographic research and from the hypothetical-deductive method, the research demonstrates that the use of this technology can mean a decrease in transaction costs for the acquisition of property, being, therefore, , fair and efficient from the perspective of the Economic Analysis of Law.
PENDAMPINGAN MEDIA DIGITAL STORYTELLING BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN GURU BAHASA INGGRIS SMP TRENGGALEK
Authors: Susanti Arik , Trisusana Anis , Aminin Zainul , Zuhri Fauris , Kusumarasdyati Kusumarasdyati , Sumarniningsih Sumarniningsih 
Published: August 2023

Education field has provided more space for teachers to be more creative in using technology, as well as being an opportunity to improve students' competence in facing the society 5.0 era. However, social conditions prove that not all teaching staff are able to adapt to the presence of a digital role in the education sector. This workshop was done through several methods, such as observation sheets, scoring rubrics, and questionnaires for pre and post test. The number of participant in this service community was 54 Engliah teachers for junior high in Trenggalek. The results showed that English teachers have experienced improvements in aspects of knowledge and skills related to making digital storytelling media based on local wisdom which can be used as alternative media. It could also improve the quality of teaching and learning. In addition, this service activity would be based on local wisdom considering that the Trenggalek area is a tourist area that is rich in tourist charm and has natural and cultural beauty so that it becomes a new tourist destination in Indonesia. It was concluded that PKM activities can run effectively and efficiently which can be seen in the increased aspects of knowledge and skills. For this reason, it is suggested that English teachers can take advantage of existing culture as an alternative to English teaching materials to attract and motivate students in learning English.
EFIKASI DIRI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP MINAT MENJADI GURU PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN AKUNTANSI
Authors: Nuraisyiah Nuraisyiah , Isnaini Isnaini , Nurjannah Nurjannah 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap keinginan mahasiswa untuk menjadi pengajar di program studi Akuntansi di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Makassar. Self-efficacy, yang akan bertindak sebagai variabel independen studi, dan minat profesi sebagai pendidik, yang akan memainkan peran variabel dependen studi, adalah dua variabel yang akan diselidiki sebagai bagian dari proyek penelitian ini. Populasi penelitian adalah individu yang telah mendaftar untuk mengikuti Program Studi Pendidikan Akuntansi. Secara keseluruhan, ada 376 siswa yang mendaftar untuk berpartisipasi dalam proyek tersebut. sedangkan sampel terdiri dari 79 siswa yang dipilih dengan menggunakan proporsional stratified random sample. Dokumentasi dan kuesioner digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Uji instrumen dan hipotesis digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Kata Kunci: Efikasi Diri, Minat Menjadi Guru
Analysis of The Influence of Halal Tourism on the Interest of Foreign Tourist: Case Study on Islamic Tourism Places in West Sumatra
Authors: Alfiona Fifa , Febrina Adita Putri  , Melisa Anggreni  , Restika  , Mardhiyya Azhari  , Rahma Elsa Fitriani  , Rani Ashari Febrian  , Zulfa Suryani  , Eka Novia Herdiamy  , Desma Handayani  , Tifany Yeldi Astuti  , Vivi Rosdiyanti  , Amsah Hendri Doni  
Published: August 2023

Halal tourism in West Sumatra is currently an attractive nominated among the world community so many foreign tourists go on vacation to tourist attractions in West Sumatra. This study aims to see the influence of halal tourism on the interest of foreign tourist case studies on Islamic tourist attractions in West Sumatra. This research method is quantitative with descriptive analysis and data collection with questionnaires and the level is the Likert scale from correspondent data on tours that have come to West Sumatra, correspondent data as many as 38 tourists. The results of this study are: Based on the ANOVA test, a value of F = 0.197 was obtained with a probability of significance of 0.022, a significance value of 0.022 when compared to a value of <alpha (0.05), then the H0 hypothesis was rejected and the Ha hypothesis was accepted, which means that there is a significant influence on halal tourism on the interest of foreign tourist, a case study on Islamic tourist attractions in West Sumatra. The Level of Influence of Halal Tourism Variables on Foreign tourist to the Islamic Tourism Places in West Sumatra was 0.385 or 38.5% while 61.5% was influenced by other variables not included in this study
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Lengkuas Merah Terhadap Bakteri Penyebab Jerawat
Authors: Zulfa Azmalah  
Published: August 2023

Abstract. The skin is the outermost organ of the body that functions as a body protector against the environment. Facial skin is one that is prone to skin health problems such as acne which can be caused by oil glands, skin problems such as aging and enlarged skin pores. Acne is a skin disease that often appears in humans, especially on the face. Acne is inflammation accompanied by blockage of the ducts of the skin and hair (polysebaceous) oil glands. In Indonesia, the prevalence rate for acne sufferers is 80-85% for adolescents aged 15-18 years, 12% for women aged <25 years and 3% for those aged 35-44 years (Madelina W, 2018). Acne is more common in women than men. The causes of acne can be caused by genetic factors, endorphins, psychology, weather, stress, food, cosmetics and bacterial infections. This research was conducted by agar diffusion method using wells with Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococus epidermidis bacteria. Bacteria were treated with ethanol extract of red galangal leaves 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10%. The test parameters can be seen from the formation of clear zones around the wells. As a result, the ethanol extract of red galangal leaves was proven to have antibacterial activity against the tested bacteria. The minimum concentration on Propionibacterium acnes is 2% and on Staphylococus epidermidis is 6%.
Abstrak. Kulit adalah organ terluar tubuh yang berfungsi sebagai pelindung tubuh terhadap lingkungan. Kulit wajah merupakan salah satu yang rentan terkena masalah kesehatan kulit seperti timbulnya jerawat yang dapat disebabkan karena adanya kelenjar minyak, masalah kulit seperti penuaan dan pori kulit yang membesar. Jerawat merupakan salah satu penyakit kulit yang sering muncul pada manusia, terutama pada bagian wajah. Jerawat merupakan peradangan yang disertai dengan penyumbatan saluran kelenjar minyak kulit dan rambut (polisebasea). Di Indonesia tercatat tingkat prevalensi penderita jerawat adalah 80-85% pada remaja dengan rentan usia 15-18 tahun, 12% pada wanita usia <25 tahun dan 3% pada usia 35-44 tahun (Madelina W, 2018). Jerawat sering terjadi pada wanita dibandingkan pria. Penyebab timbulnya jerawat dapat disebabkan karena faktor genetik, endorfin, psikis, cuaca, stress, makanan, kosmetika dan infeksi bakteri. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode difusi agar menggunakan sumuran dengan bakteri Propionibacterium acnes dan Staphylococus epidermidis. Bakteri diberikan perlakuan dengan ekstrak etanol daun lengkuas merah 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% dan 10%. Parameter pengujian dilihat dari terbentuknya zona bening di sekitar sumuran. Hasilnya, ekstrak etanol daun lengkuas merah terbukti memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri uji. Konsentrasi terkecil ekstrak yg membentuk zona bening pada bakteri Propionibacterium acnes adalah 2% dengan rata-rata diameter zona hambat 15,25 mm & +- SD 2,15 sedangkan pada bakteri Staphylococus epidermidis konsentrasi terkecil ekstrak yg membentuk zona bening yaitu 6% dengan rata-rata diameter zona hambat 17,33 & +-SD 2,05
Merger Reform: Canada’s Telecommunications Industry and the Public Interest
Authors: Hudes Kevin 
Published: August 2023

Background: Merger control is an increasingly necessary and important policy mechanism, particularly in the telecommunications sector. Given that a Rogers–Shaw merger could still occur, this article explores and evaluates various approaches to merger review and control. Analysis: By comparing the Competition Bureau’s approach to merger control in Canada with merger control strategies employed by competition authorities in Europe, this article reveals limitations in Canada’s merger control process and the Competition Act. Conclusions and implications: The Competition Bureau’s treatment of structural merger control remedies in conjunction with legislation that prioritizes economic efficiencies over the needs of consumers, and a lack of public interest considerations, drastically limits the scope of the Competition Bureau’s capacity to regulate the telecommunications industry appropriately. This article provides recommendations that would better equip competition regulators in Canada.
Comprehensive assessment of anthropogenic loads and consequences of their influence on the environmental state of water bodies (as exemplified by the Gruzka River, Kirovohrad Region)
Authors: Loboda N. S. , Yarov Y. S. , Kuza A. M. , Katynska I. V. 
Published: August 2023

The relevance of the research is determined by the need of developing and improving the methods for assessing the extent and consequences of anthropogenic loads' impact on water bodies.
The research was carried out as part of the study and research activities conducted by the Department of Hydroecology and Water Research of OSENU. It is dedicated to the topic "Assessment of Anthropogenic Impact on Aquatic Ecosystems".
The purpose of the work is to determine the environmental status of water bodies based on the comprehensive approach (calculations related to the consequences of anthropogenic loads' impact on water resources and the environmental state of surface waters, including assessment of pollution risks and failure to achieve environmental objectives).
Research methods include assessment of the characteristics of unstudied rivers' water resources in terms of hydrology based on the used meteorological data (climate-runoff model); assessment of anthropogenic loads' impact on water resources and on prospects of achieving a good environmental state of water bodies in accordance with the requirements of the EU's WFD; assessment of environmental risks based on the Prob function application and creation of a scale of water quality indicators and risks correspondence.
Determination of a comprehensive indicator of the Gruzka River's water resources use showed that reduction of water flow characteristics due to climate changes does not significantly affect the river's environmental condition that remains "unsatisfactory".
It was also established that household wastewater is the main pollutant of the Gruzka River that supplies water to reserve water reservoir Lelekivske (City of Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad Region). Almost all criteria related to assessment of the consequences of anthropogenic loads (wastewater discharge, plant and animal husbandry, chemical and physico-chemical parameters) indicate a risk of not achieving a good ecological state. During the modern period, the river continues suffering from significant anthropogenic influence whose level is close to the limit of ecosystem sustainability.
It was established that the use of ER environmental risk that is based on the Prob indicator complements the information about the river's environmental state.
The proposed comprehensive approach can be used for water bodies that remain unsufficiently studied in terms of hydrology and hydrochemistry.