bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Three-Year Follow-up After Antiviral Treatment in New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes: Results From the Diabetes Virus Detection and Intervention Trial
Authors: Mynarek Ida M. , Krogvold Lars , Mørk Freja B. , Lawaetz Trine W.H. , Roald Trine , Fagerland Morten W. , Lindblom Nina , Westman Jacob , Barker Peter , Hyöty Heikki , Ludvigsson Johnny , Hanssen Kristian F. , Johannesen Jesper , Dahl-Jørgensen Knut 
Published: January 2025

OBJECTIVE
In the Diabetes Virus Detection and Intervention trial, antiviral treatment with pleconaril and ribavirin decreased the decline, compared with placebo, in endogenous C-peptide 1 year after diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in children and adolescents. This article reports the results 2 and 3 years after diagnosis.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
This was a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled (1:1) trial of 96 children and adolescents aged 6–15.9 years newly diagnosed with T1D. Antiviral treatment (pleconaril and ribavirin) or placebo was given for 6 months from diagnosis, and participants were followed for 3 years. The primary outcome was residual C-peptide secretion, reported as the area under the curve (AUC), assessed by 2-h mixed-meal tolerance test. Secondary outcomes included insulin doses and HbA1c.

RESULTS
At the 3-year follow-up, 75 participants attended. At 2 years, the mean ± SD AUC for C-peptide in the placebo group was 0.27 ± 0.33 compared with 0.34 ± 0.37 in the pleconaril and ribavirin group. After 3 years, the AUC had decreased to 0.17 ± 0.23 and 0.25 ± 0.34, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups. The groups were also comparable with regard to secondary end points.

CONCLUSIONS
The decreased reduction in C-peptide levels after antiviral treatment is no longer present after 2 or 3 years. Further investigations are needed to explore options to use antiviral treatment in the prevention and treatment of T1D.
Peningkatan Kualitas Kader Posyandu Kamboja V dengan Pelatihan Senam Yoga untuk Menjaga Keseimbangan Lansia
Authors: Widarti Rini , Nasri  
Published: January 2025

Lansia adalah tahap akhir dari siklus kehidupan. Saat ini, lansia dituntut untuk lebih aktif, sehat dan produktif sehingga tidak tergantung kepada orang lain. Salah satu tanda bahwa lansia sehat yaitu memiliki keseimbangan tubuh yang baik dan terhindar dari risiko jatuh. Kader Posyandu lansia merupakan bagian penting yang berkontribusi untuk membantu menjaga status kesehatan lansia. Salah satu hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas kader adalah memberikan pelatihan Senam Yoga untuk menjaga keseimbangan. Jumlah kader yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini ada 5 orang. Hasil dari kagiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan. Sebelum dilakukan pelatihan dan pemaparan materi di dapatkan data bahwa 20% kader memahami tentang keseimbangan, 30% cukup paham, 50% tidak paham dan semua kader belum bisa melakukan Senam Yoga, sesudah pelatihan di dapatkan hasil bahwa 70% kader memahami tentang keseimbangan dan dapat melakukan Senam Yoga dengan baik, 20% kader posyandu cukup memahami tentang keseimbangan dan dapat melakukan Senam Yoga sisanya 10% kader belum memahami tentang keseimbangan dan belum terampil melakukan Senam Yoga.
Penyusunan Peta Jalur Pendakian Gunung Sindoro Via Jumprit Dusun Jumprit, Desa Tegalrejo, Kec. Ngadirejo, Kab. Temanggung, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Rahmawan Tri , Adi Riga Yuda Perwira , Tiara Tiara Rizka Anindhita , Ramadzani Rizki Aulia 
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Dusun Jumprit Desa Tegalrejo Kecamatan Ngadirejo Kabupaten Temanggung Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Adapun urgensi dari kegiatan ini yaitu karena belum adanya Kepastian jalur yang akan dilewati oleh para pendaki, pos atau shelter sesuai dengan kriteria dalam pendakian, Peta pendakian yang belum ada untuk para pendaki dan relawan dan nilai jual jalur pendakian Gunung Api Sindoro via Jumprit. Desa Jumprit memiliki potensi jalur pendakian dan wisata yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk peta seperti informasi jalur pendakian. Adanya Peta Pendakian ini bermanfaat sebagai pedoman informasi berupa jalur pendakian, potensi pos peristirahatan, pos shelter atau tempat camp, mata air, dan zona bahaya yang berada di jalur pendakian serta mampu memberikan informasi yang jelas dan memudahkan para pendaki untuk sampai puncak Gunung Api Sindoro via Jumprit. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu survei lapangan untuk mendapatkan data primer di daerah kajian dengan cara pengeplotan dan juga tracking menggunakan GPS serta pengolahan peta menggunakan aplikasi ArcGis. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu Peta Rupa Bumi Indonesia Jalur pendakian Gunung Api Sindoro via Jumprit. Harapan dari hasil kegiatan ini nantinya memiliki potensi yang direkomendasikan ke desa setempat untuk pembukaan jalur sehingga meningkatkan pendapatan desa serta dapat digunakan sebagai pegangan bagi para pendaki maupun masyarakat umum untuk menginformasikan jalur pendakian Gunung Api Sindoro via Jumprit.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMANFAATAN TERAK ATAU LIMBAH PENGECORAN TANUR KUPOLA DI KECAMATAN CEPER KLATEN JAWA TENGAH SEBAGAI AGREGAT KASAR PADA PEMBUATAN BATAKO
Authors: Hariningsih Hariningsih , Pengestu Adam Yoga , Erlangga Erlangga 
Published: January 2025

Sekitar 30 industri pengecoran logam di daerah Kecamatan Ceper Klaten masih menggunakan tanur kupola untuk melebur besi cor. Selain besi cair, peleburan besi cor dengan tanur kupola menghasilkan limbah padat yang disebut terak. Limbah terak berbentuk seperti batu namun tajam seperti pecahan kaca dan dapat menyebabkan pencemaran tanah yang mengakibatkan tanah menjadi tidak subur. Sejauh ini terak tersebut hanya digunakan untuk bahan timbunan pada sawah atau kebun, dan terkadang digunakan untuk menimbun jalan. Masalah pembuangan limbah terak ini menjadi masalah tersendiri bagi industri dan masyarakat sekitar. Oleh karena itu masyarakat dan industri perlu dilibatkan dalam penanganan limbah tersebut. Limbah terak dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai agregat kasar pada pembuatan batako. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat berupa produk batako berbahan tambah limbah terak. Selain itu penggunaan limbah terak sebagai agregat kasar pembuatan batako dapat mengurangi jumlah limbah terak di industri, mengurangi polusi tanah, menaikan nilai ekonomis limbah terak, dan dapat menurunkan biaya produksi batako. Capaian peningkatan keterampilan peserta dalam memahami materi pelatihan diukur dengan jenis pendekatan kualitatif cara wawancara. Hasil wawancara menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi dari peserta pelatihan. Peserta sudah memahami dan dapat membuat batako dengan bahan tambah limbah terak secara mandiri.
Drought Analysis Using Various Drought Indices in Sub-District Ngemplak
Authors: Mulya Agus Budi , Pudyastuti Purwanti Sri , Isnugroho Isnugroho , Budinetro Hermono 
Published: January 2025

The study namely Drought Analysis Using Various Drought Indices in District Ngemplak, Boyolali offers a comprehensive examination of drought phenomena in the Ngemplak, Boyolali district through the lens of var­ious drought indices, aiming to understand the impact on agricultural productivity and propose effective water management strategies. Using data from 2009 to 2023, this study used SPI and PDSI. Focusing on the Ngem­plak, Boyolali district, this research identifies the most relevant drought indices tailored to the local climatic and geographical contexts, analyzes the correlation between these indices and the productivity of primary crops, and suggests sustainable water management practices to mitigate drought risks. The study underscores the importance of adopting a multifaceted and adaptive water management framework, incorporating sophisticated irrigation technologies, and fostering policy reforms to enhance water use efficiency and resilience against climatic variability. It calls for collaborative efforts involving stakeholders across different sectors to implement these recommendations, ensuring the sustainability of water resources and agricultural productivity in the face of drought challenges.
Application of Rainfall Data in Drought Hazard Prediction in The Bengawan Solo River Basin Using The Rainfall Anomaly Index (RAI) and Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI)
Authors: Nikmah Norma Wihdatun , Yakan Annisa Fathi , Rahima Ahdania 
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the impact of the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) on meteorological droughts in the Bengawan Solo River Basin, Indonesia, from 2004 to 2023. Indonesia’s climate is influenced by the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), with negative SOI values (El Niño conditions) linked to drought events and positive values associated with the rainy season. This study analyzed the values of multiple stations' Rainfall Anomaly Index (RAI) and Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI). This study evaluates the compatibility of drought indices obtained from the Rainfall Anomaly Index (RAI) and the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) with the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI). The study's results indicate that the drought index using the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) method yields a higher percentage of compatibility with the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI), averaging 60.78%. The compatibility of the SPI method can also be observed in the number of meteorological dry months during 2010, the year of the most severe La Niña, and in 2015, during the most severe El Niño. Through the SPI method, it can also be demonstrated that rainfall data can accurately reflect drought events and rainy seasons, consistent with climate change occurrences.
Kritik terhadap Pendekatan Psikologi Meyer dalam Analisis Musik
Authors: Indrawan Andre 
Published: January 2025

Criticism toward Meyer’s Psychological Approach in Music Analysis. This paper discusses a psychological approach to music analysis introduced by Leonard Meyer that has been criticized by Nicolas Cook (1987). Meyer’s rhythmical and linear analysis which focused on the foreground expectation is less practical in observing large-scale musical structure. In terms of its benefit to advancing musical performance interpretation, the strength and weakness of the approach have been compared to the Shenkerian method which gives more attention to the harmonic reduction that focused on the harmonic background. Although the critic concentrates on technical analysis only, Meyer’s analysis would be valuable to the Shenkerian side if they also take into account his concept of musical style which is mostly regarded as the area of aesthetic rather than technical analysis. Keywords: Critic, psychological of music, music analysis
Revitalisasi Seni Pertunjukan Rakyat Kethoprak di Yogyakarta
Authors: Wibono Joanes Catur 
Published: January 2025

Kethoprak revitalization in Yogyakarta. This writing scrutinize kethoprak as one of the performing art varieties that develops along with the age transformation. It is because of its devotees ensure the kethoprak revitalization process to take place. The process is carried out both textually and contextually. The revitalization is not merely done by repeating the show as an action to perpetuate the tradition but also covers undertaking the efforts to improve and to renew it, in its textual as well as contextual aspects, to fulfill the existing demand. Keywords: kethoprak, revitalization, textual, contextual
Memule: Ritual Peringatan Arwah dalam Tradisi Jawa
Authors: Probosini Agustina 
Published: January 2025

Memule: After Death Commemoration Ritual Javanese Tradition. Javanese people believe in life after death. The belief is embodied in the form of traditional rituals and ceremonies that constitute Javanese cultural heritage. The sacred ceremony held to commemorate those who died is called memule and is carried out on days 3, 7, 40, 100, mendhaki (year - 1, 2) and day-to-1000 after someone passed away. Besides dominated by prayer, this ritual is sometimes added with an activity called macapat. It has been done by Javanese community since the prehistoric times. Until now it comprises the sacred aspects and magical aspects. The objective of the ritual is to express gratitude, to honor ancestors, and to seek safety for the spirits of the deceased and also the family left behind. Memule is believed to have a magic power that can lead to relationships. The relationship in question here is between human beings who are still alive in the mortal world with their ancestors' spirits who are also believed to be still alive in the afterlife. Incense (dupa) or perfumed powder used as incense (ratus), the photos of the deceased, and the incense derivedfrom gum benzoin (kemenyan) and offerings (sesaji) are examples of the magic contagious. Thus it can be said that memule ritual is a ritual done by the living to deeply honor the people who have passed away in the Javanese community. Keywords: Javanese community, death, soul, prayer.
Logika Estetik 'Keong Racun' di Tengah Masyarakat Konsumerisme
Authors: Riwayanto Doni 
Published: January 2025

The Logic of Keong Racun Aesthetic in Consumerism. Shinta and Jojo are two teenagers who live in a true hyper-real world, more hyper-real than Baudrillard ahs ever imagined that is exemplified in his simulation strategy. They are more hyper-real than the Disneyland, the world which Umberto Eco thinks is the most hyper-real thing in the world. In their world, Shinta and Jojo get their existence by uploading their video of Keong Racun song lip-sync (lip-synchronization). Those two girls are not the composers nor the real singers of the song, however what they have done was grasped as a differentsignifer/signifedby the others. Even it is interpreted as other signified in this paper; namely as a real manifestation of the true postmodern aesthetic. Keywords: Keong racun, Shinta-Jojo, Boudrillard.
Komodifikasi Cerita Rakyat pada Media Perangko Indonesia
Authors: Kristiana Nova 
Published: January 2025

The Comodification of Folktale on Stamps in Indonesia. The commodification of folktales on stamps can generate a negotiation between the local culture and the cultural-political interest that benefits the government. Stamp does not only function as a payment device in correspondence or merely to be collected. Moreover, stamp is a site full with the complexity of meanings, messages, and interests. A long series of story is condensed by presenting only the essence of the story and the main meaning. That is why it is hoped that the stamp design simply illustrates the key scene. For PT Pos, it is really hoped that the publishing of the folktales stamps did not stop in 2005, but it can be continued by introducing stories from various regions. Keywords: Perangko, filateli, folk stamp.
Analisis Ragam Lisan dalam Makalah Ilmiah Fakultas Seni Pertunjukan Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta
Authors: Rokhani Umilia 
Published: January 2025

The Presence of Spoken Language Analysis in Students' Scientific Paper at the Faculty of Performing Art, Indonesian Institute of the Art Yogyakarta. Scientific writing, as in students' paper, requires standard writing orderliness. However, such requirement is often neglected due to the presence of the spoken style of language in their scientific papers. The assumption of the presence of spoken language appears in the scientific papers written by the students of the Faculty of Performing Art, especially those who belong to the Departments of Karawitan, Pedalangan, Ethnomusicology, and Dance. The above assumption is proven by employing the theory of bilingual division, i.e. bilingualism and bilinguality. Bilingualism is ones habit to use two languages during his interaction with other people. Meanwhile, bilinguality is ones willingness or ability to use two languages. Thus, the presence of the spoken language in students' scientific papers is considered to be a bilingualism process without bilinguality. Based on this theory, a research on misleading/arms of the presence of spoken language in students 'scientific papers and some factors that influence it is needed Keywords: Scientific paper, spoken language, forms and factors of error.
PENATAAN ARTISTIK FILM TARI ‘WATESMANTRA’ BERBASIS PUISI
Authors: Zatadini Zahrina , Purwacandra Pandan Pareanom 
Published: January 2025

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang penataan artistik film tari yang berbasis puisi berjudul “Watesmantra”. Puisi “Watesmantra” mengisahkan seorang anak yang turun ke dunia dan mencari pemaknaan dari semua ilmu pengetahuan serta pengalaman hidup yang ingin dan sudah ia dapatkan. Film Tari dikemas dengan pendekatan tradisi kontemporer. Perancangan dilakukan dengan menginterpretasi puisi dan mewujudkan visualnya dengan prinsip-prinsip desain elementer sesuai dengan tema dan konsep yang telah ditentukan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan penelitian artistik, yaitu dengan melibatkan penciptaan suatu karya seni sebagai bentuk pengumpulan data atau informasi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tahap pengamatan, analisis data, penciptaan karya seni, evaluasi dan interpretasi karya seni. Penulisan berupa deskripsi analitis dengan teori prinsip desain elementer. Analisis data bermula dengan menguraikan puisi per bait, interpretasi, dan memvisualisasikan dalam bentuk unsur rupa sebagai penanda dari makna yang akan disampaikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berupa rancangan penataan artistik dengan uraian rinci puisi yang terwujud dalam proses praproduksi.Kata kunci: Tata Artistik, Film Tari, Desain Elementer. AbstractThis study aims to design the artistik arrangement of a poetry-based dance film entitled “Watesmantra”. “Watesmantra”'s poem tells of a human who comes to earth and seeks meaning from all the knowledge and life experiences that he wants and got. This dance film wrapped in a contemporary tradition approach. The design is done by interpreting the poetry and realizing the visuals with elementary design principles in accordance with predetermined themes and concepts. The method used is artistik research, involving the creation of a work of art as a form of data or information collection. The research was carried out with the stages of observation, data analysis, creation of works of art, evaluation and interpretation of works of art. Writing in the form of an analytical description with the theory of design principles. Data analysis begins with a breakdown of the poem per stanza, interpretation is carried out and visualization in the form of visual elements as markers of the meaning to be conveyed. The result of this research is in the form of an artistik arrangement design with a poetry breakdown which is materialized in the pre-production process.Keywords: Art Development, Dance Film, Design Principles.
TERAPI MUSIK DAN ANAK AUTISME: SEBUAH TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Authors: Josephine Florisia Revanya , Orenda Clarissa , Silalahi Lamria Roliharni 
Published: January 2025

AbstrakTerapi musik adalah suatu pendekatan intervensi yang memanfaatkan musik sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan keterampilan berkomunikasi, ekspresi emosi, fokus perhatian, interaksi sosial, dan keterampilan esensial lain pada individu dengan gangguan spektrum autisme. Terapi musik untuk anak autistik berbeda-beda yang disesuaikan berdasarkan kebutuhan dan preferensi anak. Intervensi musik dapat berupa kegiatan auditif pasif mendengarkan hingg aktif bergerak dalam aktivitas bermain musik yang lebih kompleks. Tulisan ini hendak meninjau penelitian-penelitian terdahulu tentang hubungan terapi musik dengan anak autisme di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan melalui studi literatur untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh terapi musik pada anak autisme. Tinjauan literatur menunjukkan bahwa terapi musik memberikan pengaruh yang bermakna pada perkembangan perilaku seperti perkembangan kemampuan berkonsentrasi, kemampuan berbahasa, serta perkembangan kognitif anak.Kata kunci: autisme, musik, terapi musik AbstractMusic therapy is an intervention approach that utilizes music as a tool to enhance communication skills, emotional expression, attention focus, social interaction, and other essential abilities in individuals with autism spectrum disorder. Music therapy for autistic children varies depending on individual needs and preferences. Music interventions can range from passive auditory activities such as listening, to active engagement in more complex musical play activities. This paper aims to review previous research on the relationship between music therapy and children with autism in Indonesia. The research is conducted through a literature study to examine the impact of music therapy on autistic children. The literature review reveals that music therapy has a significant influence on behavior development such as improved concentration, language or verbal skills, and cognitive development in children with autism spectrum disorder.Keywords: autism, music, therapy, health
Perubahan Motivasi Latihan Mahasiswa Studi Instrumen Biola Pasca-Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Hanan Athaya , Indrawan Andre , De Fretes Daniel 
Published: January 2025

AbstrakPemerintah Indonesia berupaya menghambat penyebaran virus dengan melakukan pembatasan sosial selama Pandemi COVID-19. Praktik mata kuliah instrumen biola di Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta dilakukan melalui Zoom Meeting, Google Duo, Google Meet selama masa Pandemi COVID-19. Setelah pandemi, praktik instrumen biola dilaksanakan secara langsung kembali. Tujuan penelitian ini antara lain mengetahui perubahan motivasi mahasiswa Mata Kuliah Studi Instrumen Biola di masa Pasca-Pandemi COVID-19 dan mengetahui bagaimana proses perubahan dan langkah yang diambil oleh para mahasiswa guna meningkatkan motivasi di masa pandemi hingga pasca-pandemi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para mahasiswa mata kuliah praktik instrumen biola mengalami peningkatan motivasi di masa pasca-pandemi COVID-19 dikarenakan oleh mata kuliah praktik mulai dilakukan secara langsung dan interaksi antar teman sangat berpengaruh pada motivasi mereka. Perubahan motivasi di pasca-pandemi COVID-19 terjadi secara bertahap seiring berjalannya waktu dan perkembangan kondisi pasca-pandemi. Kata kunci: motivasi, pandemi covid-19, biola, mahasiswa AbstractPractice Motivation Changes in Violin Instrument Study Students in the Post-Pandemic COVID-19. The Indonesian government was trying to prevent the spread of the virus by implementing social restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Practical violin instrument courses at the Indonesian Institute of the Arts Yogyakarta were carried out via Zoom Meeting, Google Duo, and Google Meet during the COVID-19 pandemic. Practical violin instrument courses at the Indonesian Institute of the Arts Yogyakarta were carried out via Zoom Meeting, Google Duo, and Google Meet during the COVID-19 pandemic. After the pandemic, violin instrument practice was carried out in person again. The aims of this research include finding out changes in student motivation for the Violin Instrument Study Course during the post-COVID-19 pandemic period and finding out the change process and the steps students took to increase motivation during the pandemic and post-pandemic. The research method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that students on practical courses on violin instruments experienced increased motivation in the post-COVID-19 pandemic period because practical courses began to be carried out directly, and interactions between friends greatly influenced their motivation. Changes in motivation in the post-COVID-19 pandemic occur gradually over time, as well as the development of post-pandemic conditions. Keywords: motivation, covid-19 pandemic, violin, student