bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
الحماية الدستورية للحق في الصورة في ظل التطور التكنولوجي
Authors: مجيد سوز 
Published: August 2023

التعرض لحق الإنسان في الصورة أضحى انتهاكا لحقه في الخصوصية لا سيما في عصر تتسارع فيها التكنولوجيا المتقدمة والتس أصبح الحفاظ فيه على هذا الحق أكثر صعوبة، من ثم يستمد الحق في الصورة دستوريته من دستورية الحق في الخصوصية، ولقد أفرزت التكنولوجيات الحديثة العديد من الوسائل التي قد يساء استخدام الصورة فيها، مثل كاميرات المراقبة ووسائل التواصل الاجتماعي وغيرها من الوسائل التي من السهل مبا كان الحصول من خلالها على صورة شخص ما دون اذن سابق منه، لذا لجأت كثير من التشريعات نحو إدراج نصوص قانونية ترتّب مسؤولية مدنية ومسؤولية جنائية وعقوبات على المعتدي، بهدف ردعه وتوفير الحماية والضمان لحق الشخص في صورته، غير أن هذا الحق ليس مطلق وإنما يرد عليه قيودا كالصادرة من السلطات العامة للمصلحة العامة، وحماية الأمن العام والسكينة العامة.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND AFTER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN CONVENTIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS
Authors: Frisca widya lestari  , Nizwan Zukhri  , Darman Saputra  
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the comparison of the financial performance of conventional commercial banks before and after the implementation of branchless banks, namely by measuring the ratios of Return on Assets (ROA), Operational Costs and Operating Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). This research is a comparative study with a total sample of 7 conventional commercial banks, the sampling of which uses a purposive sampling technique so that the object of research is conventional commercial banks that have not implemented Branchless Banking for five years (2010-2014) and five years after the implementation of Branchless Banking (2015- 2019). Testing the instrument using descriptive analysis and normality test, while for the analytical method using the Paired sample t-test for normally distributed data and the Wilcoxon signed rank test for abnormally distributed data through the SPSS 25 program. The results of this study indicate that based on the results of the Paired test sample t-test on the ROA, BOPO and CAR variables obtained a significance value of 0.00 <0.05, then the RAO, BOPO and CAR variables have significant differences after the implementation of Branchless Banking. Furthermore, based on the Wilcoxon signed rank test on the LDR variable, a significance value of 0.00 <0.05 was obtained, so the LDR variable had a significant difference after the implementation of Branchless Banking.
Keywords: Branchless Banking, ROA, BOPO, LDR, CAR
Construção de um calorímetro simples para determinação da entalpia de dissolução
Authors: Wolf Lúcia Daniela , Assumpção Mônica Helena Marcon Teixeira , Madi Alexandro Alves , Bonifácio Viviane Gomes , Fatibello-Filho Orlando 
Published: August 2023

Neste artigo é descrito a construção de um calorímetro simples para o desenvolvimento de um protocolo com o qual é possível determinar a entalpia de dissolução de sais. Para isto, foram utilizadas soluções de sais de carbonato de sódio, bicarbonato de sódio, sulfato de cobre e cloreto de sódio bem como termômetro e recipiente de poliestireno expandido (isopor). O experimento permite assimilar alguns conceitos sobre Termoquímica e pode ser aplicado em qualquer escola de ensino médio, visto que utiliza material de fácil aquisição e baixo custo.
Upaya Pengembangan Bakat dan Minat Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Musikal Melalui Media Keyboard
Authors: Ihsan Andi , Jesika Jesika 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan dan hasil pengembangan bakat dan minat dalam meningkatkan kemampuan musikal melalui pelatihan alat musik keyboard pada Jemaat Imanuel Padang Sappa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan dengan penekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi langsung, wawancara, dokumentasi, tes, dan angket yang dianalisis dengan cara mereduksi, mendisplay dan memverifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengembangan bakat jemaat Imanuel Padang Sappa dalam memainkan keyboard terdapat tiga langkah yang dilakukan yaitu persiapan yang berarti mempersiapkan hal-hal yang penting dalam pelaksanaan pelatihan keyboard, yang kedua yaitu pemberian materi yang menggunakan model orientasi visual dari Djohan, dalam model orientasi visual ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu membaca notasi, penyajian musik yang dilatih dan main melalui pendengaran. Dalam membaca notasi peneliti memberikan partitur kidung jemaat 26 dalam hal ini peneliti mengajarkan kemudian meminta peserta pelatihan membacanya, setelah mengetahui membaca notasi angka partitur lagu kidung jemaat selanjutnya menyajikan/mempraktekkan pada keyboard dengan lagu yang diberikan, dan yang terakhir adalah evaluasi yang berarti melihat pencapaian atau keberhasilan peserta pelatihan. Hasil/capaian peserta pelatihan dalam pengembangan bakat memainkan keyboard dibuktikan dengan hasil pretest sebelum pelatihan keyboard dan post test pada tahap evaluasi, dari hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa hasil pretest menunjukkan rata-rata peserta pelatihan belum bisa dalam pengenalan fitur-fitur, membaca notasi, dan memainkan keyboard tetapi setelah diberikan pengajaran pelatihan keyboard (Post test) pada tahap evaluasi yang berupa tes keterampilan rata-rata peserta pelatihan/anggota jemaat bisa dalam pengenalan fitur-fitur, membaca notasi (menekan tuts akord dan melodi), dan memainkan keyboard dengan lagu yang diberikan dan dengan presentase peningkatan dari pretest sampai posttest sebesar 50,73%.
Pelatihan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Dan Literasi, HOTS Bagi Guru SD Mitra PGSD BONE
Authors: Hafid Abd , Amin Muhammad , Firdaus Firdaus 
Published: August 2023

Permasalahan prioritas yang dihadapi oleh mitra adalah tuntutan kebutuhan pembelajaran abad 21 yaitu keterampilan mitra menggunakan model pembelajaran yang inovatif, literasi dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thinking Skills) masih perlu ditingkatkan. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah melatih mitra untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek, literasi dan HOTS. Metode pengabdian dilakukan secara luring dengan menggunakan konsep Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection and Extension (ICARE). Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian menunjukkan meningkatnya pemahaman dan keterampilan mitra dalam merancang dan mempraktikkan model project based learning dalam pembelajaran tematik yang mengintegrasikan aspek literasi dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS). Kata Kunci: pembelajaran berbasis proyek, literasi, HOTS
Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Kebaikan Melalui Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Pendidikan Karakter
Authors: Haling Abd , Pattaufi Pattaufi , Suryani Erma , Sudirman Sudirman 
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan nilai adalah pendidikan pengembangan pribadi anak dan remaja tentang sistem keyakinan sebuah masyarakat. Pendidikan nilai sasarannya adalah mengajarkan tentang hal yang baik yang harus dilakukan dan hal yang buruk yang harus dihindari. Usaha merealisasikan hal tersebut dengan berusaha penanaman nilai-nilai kebaikan melalui mengembangkan bahan ajar pendidikan karakter. Pendidikan karakter menfokuskan pada pengamalan nilai-nilai kebaikan dalam bentuk tindakan atau tingkah laku. Karakter merupakan sifat mental yang baik yang ditunjukkan dalam bertingkah laku sopan, murah hati, suka memaafkan, penuh cinta, rela berkorban, suka humor, tidak berlebihan, dan selalu taat dan takwa. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian pengembangan dengan subjek adalah: pakar pendidikan, dosen dan mahasiswa. Bahan ajar yang dikembangkan diharapkan memiliki kesahan dan kepraktisan. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) gambaran kebutuhan nilai-nilai karakter untuk pengembangan bahan ajar, yaitu: konsep dasar pendidikan karakter, asas falsafat pendidikan karakter, dan budaya siri sebagai karakter bugis makassar. (2) Produk bahan ajar yang dihasilkan berada pada kualifikasi sangat valid, dan (3) tanggapan dosen dan mahasiswa terhadap produk bahan ajar dengan kualifikasi sangat baik. Dengan demikian produk bahan ajar pendidikan karakter yang dihasilkan adalah valid dan praktis, dan sesuai kebutuhan sasaran calon pengguna. Produk bahan ajar ini diharapkan agar dapat digunakan sebagai panduan pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter melalui perkuliahan.
Lung and Lung Tumor Segmentation of CT Images During MWA Therapy Using AI Algorithm
Authors: Mahmoodian N. , Thadesar Harshita , Sadeghi Maryam , Georgiades Marilena , Pech Maciej , Hoeschen Christoph 
Published: August 2023

Microwave ablation (MWA) therapy as a thermal ablation procedure is an excellent alternative to open surgery for tumor treatment. The technique is considered advantageous for patients who are not candidates for open surgery due to factors such as age, anatomic limitations, resection, etc. Computed tomography (CT) is a commonly used interventional imaging modality during MWA therapy for localizing the tumor and finalizing the tumor treatment process. However, the CT scan of the body usually includes neighboring organs that are not relevant to lung tumor MWA therapy. Therefore, the segmentation of the lung and lung tumor in CT images provides valuable information about the tumor margin. This information can assist physicians in precisely and completely destroying the tumor during the MWA procedure. To solve the aforementioned problem, deep learning (DL), in particular, achieves a higher level of accuracy in segmentation than machine learning techniques due to its composition of multiple learning layers. The immediate goal is to distinguish among the different tissue structures of the tumor, healthy tissue, and the ablated area in lung CT images using the DL method to segment the organ and cancer area. Researchers have proposed various segmentation models. However, different segmentation tasks require different perception fields. In this study, we propose a new DL model that includes a residual block based on the U-Net model to accurately segment the lung organ and lung tumor tissue. The dataset consists of lung CT images acquired during MWA therapy using a CT scanner at the University Hospital Magdeburg. Manual tumor segmentation has been performed and confirmed by physicians. The results of our proposed method can be compared with those of the U-net model with a SSIM of 90%. Furthermore, accurately determining the margin area of the tumor tissue can decrease insufficient tumor ablation, which often leads to tumor recurrence. We anticipate that our proposed model can be generalized to perform tumor segmentation on CT images of different organs during MWA treatment. Finally, we hope that this method can achieve sufficient accuracy to decrease tumor recurrence and enable dose reduction for patients in interventional CT imaging. Doi: 10.28991/SciMedJ-2023-05-01-01 Full Text: PDF
Blood Cell Indices and Morphological Abnormalities Detected Among COVID-19 Patients Receiving Care
Authors: Mensah Kofi , Ofori Victor O. , Nkansah Charles , Appiah Samuel K. , Sackey David S. , Kawuribi Vincent , Bani Simon B. , Osumanu Hisham A. , Mintaah Selina , Owusu-Asante Helen , Abbam Gabriel , Klevor Nicholas , O-Boakye Felix , Daud Samira , Derigubah Charles A. 
Published: August 2023

Blood cell abnormalities may occur among COVID-19 patients and could be detrimental during the disease’s progression. This study assessed complete blood count (CBC) parameters and determined abnormal changes in the peripheral blood of COVID-19 patients receiving care at Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH), Ghana. This hospital-based descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at KATH, Kumasi, Ghana, recruited seventy-three (73) RT-PCR-confirmed COVID-19 participants. Venous blood was taken from participants into EDTA tubes and used for CBC analyses and the preparation of a thin blood film for blood cell morphological examination. Data obtained were analyzed with SPSS version 22.0, and p< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Females were predominant (45/61.6) and had a higher COVID-19 cycle threshold (CT) value than males (p=0.027). The overall prevalence of anaemia among the study participants was 56.2% (65.5% in males and 50% in females). Geriatrics (>70 years old) had relatively lower Hb compared to other age groups in the study. Erythrocytopaenia (18/73), leucocytosis (28/73), lymphopaenia (9/73), and thrombocytopaenia (21/73) were common among the COVID-19 participants. Red cell morphological abnormalities were seen in the study participants: echinocytes (11/73), elliptocytes (6/73), stomatocytes (1/73), acanthocytes (4/73), pencil-shaped cells (5/73), schistocytes (15/73), ovalocytes (2/73) and target cells (1/73). Moreover, the acanthocytes were significantly higher in males compared to females (4 vs. 0, p=0.019). Again, reactive lymphocytes (8/73), neutrophil toxic granulation (18/73), neutrophil cytoplasmic vacuolation (42/73), smear cells (8/73), and one each of atypical lymphocyte and Dohle body were present among the COVID-19 participants. The COVID-19 CT value was lower among male participants. The overall prevalence of anaemia among COVID-19 participants was high, with males and the aged (>70 years) predominantly affected. COVID-19 patients have abnormal blood cell counts and significant morphological abnormalities in peripheral blood. Early detection of haematological abnormalities would be beneficial in the management of COVID-19 patients. Further study to assess the haematopoietic activities of COVID-19 patients is recommended. Doi: 10.28991/SciMedJ-2023-05-01-02 Full Text: PDF
Effect of Ivabradine in Controlling Heart Rate in Patients with Sepsis and Septic Shock: Randomized Control Trails
Authors: Muneeb Ali S. M. , Memon M. Iqbal , Shafi Koul Salman , Pasha T. M. Usman , Rabbi Fazal , Gilani S. Mujahid , Butt Aneeqa , Sikander Rana Imran , Khan Muhammad , Ahmad Tawseef 
Published: August 2023

Background: Ivabradine is a selective inhibitor of (If) channels in the sinoatrial node and a pure bradycardic agent with no deleterious effect on other aspects of cardiac function nor on blood pressure. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Ivabradine on controlling tachycardia in sepsis patients as compared to placebo. Methods: A total of 100 patients admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) were recruited in this randomized controlled trial. A total of 50 patients were randomly allocated to either Group A (the Ivabradine group) or Group B (the control group). Heart rate (HR) was recorded for all patients at baseline, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours. Mean arterial pressure (MAP), ejection fraction (EF), and change in Norepinephrine (NE) dosage were recorded at baseline and post-intervention (120 hours). A mortality rate was recorded for both groups. Results: The patients had a mean age of 32.49 + 16.22 years. There were 56 males and 44 females in the study. Epilepsy (n = 12, 12%) and tetanus (n = 11, 11%) were the most common primary diagnosis. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (n = 60) was found to be the most common infection. Patients in Group A (23.2 + 11.02 beats per minute) had a significantly greater heart rate reduction at 120 hours in mean heart rate as compared to Group B patients (8.92 + 30.46 beats per minute, p = 0.002). The increase in mean MAP for Group A (1.68 + 2.44 mm Hg) was also significantly greater than that for Group B (0.54 + 2.46 mm Hg, p = 0.022). There was no difference in the mean change in NE dosage between Groups A (0.63 + 0.25 units/minute) and B (-0.34 + 0.36 units/minute, p = 0.106). A significantly greater increase in EF was found for Group A (1.16 + 1.5%), in comparison to Group B (0.30 + 1.69 %, p = 0.009). There were 22 (44%) deaths reported in Group A as compared to 24 (48%, p = 0.688) in Group B. Conclusion:Ivabradine has a significantly greater effect on controlling heart rate as compared to placebo in sepsis patients. The use of Ivabradine should be included in clinical guidelines for managing sepsis patients in ICU settings. Doi: 10.28991/SciMedJ-2023-05-01-04 Full Text: PDF
Bildungsromanlarda Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu
Authors: ESEN Nesrin 
Published: August 2023

Hayatın her alanı, insan için bir yolculuğu ve mücadeleyi temsil etmektedir. Bu, insanlığın üretmiş olduğu tüm anlatıların da temelini oluşturmaktadır. Her anlatının aynı örüntülere sahip tek bir hikâye olduğunu ifade eden Joseph Campbell, sıradan insanın kahraman olma sürecini Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu (1949) adlı eserinde işlemiştir. Yol, yolculuk ve kahraman ekseninde bir örüntüyü imleyen yazar, kahramanların anlatılarda geçirdikleri süreçleri ana hatlarıyla "Yola Çıkış", "Erginlenme" ve "Dönüş" aşamaları biçiminde bir sınıflandırmaya tabi tutmuştur.
Modern zamanların bireysel duruşlarıyla özellikle roman türünde kendini gösteren kahramanlarının da belirli bir yolculuktan geçerek kendi hayatlarında ve toplumlarında bir yer edinmeleri söz konusudur. Bu minvalde, Campbell'ın kadim anlatılar üzerinden kurguladığı aşamaların, Alman edebiyatında ortaya çıkan Bildungsromanlar'daki kahramanların yolculuğu ile büyük oranda benzerlikler gösterdiği söylenebilir. Zira insanın toplum içerisinde kabul görmesi için yüzyıllar boyunca birtakım ritüeller ve eğitimler gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Türk edebiyatında da örneklerine rastlanılan Bildungsromanların ve Campbell'ın Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu'nda ileri sürdüğü örüntünün, kahramanın serüvenini içermekte ve izlediği yolun belirli bir kazanımla sonlanmakta olduğu görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda geleneksel ve modern anlatıların kahramanlarının nasıl bir motivasyonla yola çıktığı, hangi engellerle karşılaştığı ve nasıl bir dönüşüm yaşadıkları soruları akla gelmektedir. Çalışmada bunların cevabını bulmak amacıyla modern Türk edebiyatından Hakan Günday'ın Daha (2013), Hasan Ali Toptaş'ın Heba (2013), Orhan Pamuk'un Kafamda Bir Tuhaflık (2014) ve Abdullah Ataşçı'nın Yara Bende (2018) adlı eserleri seçilmiştir. Söylem analizi yönteminin kullanılacağı araştırmada, seçilen roman örnekleri üzerinden kahramanın yolculuğunun, Bildungsroman türü ve Campbell'ın anlatı örüntüsündeki biçimlerinin ortaklıklarına ve ayrılıklarına ışık tutulmaya çalışılacaktır.
The Modular Irregularity Strength of Triangular Book Graphs
Authors: Tilukay Meilin Imelda 
Published: August 2023

This paper deals with the modular irregularity strength of a graph of vertices, a new graph invariant, modified from the well-known irregularity strength, by changing the condition of the vertex-weight set associate to the irregular labeling from distinct positive integer to -the group of integer modulo . Investigating the triangular book graph , we first find the irregularity strength of triangular book graph , which is also the lower bound for the modular irregularity strength, and then construct a modular irregular -labeling. The result shows that triangular book graphs admit a modular irregular labeling and its modular irregularity strength and irregularity strength are equal, except for a small case.
Pengembangan Soal Matematika Berbasis HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) Untuk Siswa SMP
Authors: Insani Sri Ulfa , Utami Ratna Widianti 
Published: August 2023

The aim of this research is to produce Higher Order Thinking Skills of mathematics questions with has good validity, practicality, and effectiveness. Researchers use a research and development design with the ADDIE model. This research is in SMP Negeri 37 Pekanbaru. The research subjects were 36 students in class IX 5 for junior high school students. The techniques data collection used were test with mathematics questions instrument and non-test techniques with validation sheets and practicality sheets instruments. The results showed that the higher Order Thinking Skills of mathematics questions was included in the very valid category with an average score = 4.57. HOTS mathematics questions are also included in the very practical category with an average score = 4.01. Furthermore, the HOTS mathematics questions included the effective category based on the calculation of the value and , which means that the proportion of students who have achieved KKM is more than 74.99%
Pelindungan Rahasia Dagang Dalam Proses Pengadilan Tertutup Dikaitkan Dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2000 Tentang Rahasia Dagang
Authors: Tanjung Stephanie Regina , Amirulloh Muhamad 
Published: August 2023

Intellectual Property is a right that arises from the results of thought that produce a product or process that is useful for humans. One form of Intellectual Property is Trade Secret. Trade Secrets are recognized and protected under Law No. 30 of 2000 concerning Trade Secrets. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal certainty of conducting closed hearings against trade secret violations in the UURD and its comparison with regulations of other countries, as well as determining the legal actions that should be taken by the owner of a trade secret in facing court proceedings to protect trade secrets in relation to the UURD and its comparison with other countries.
This study uses a normative juridical method with descriptive analytical research specifications. The comparison method used is the method of comparison of legal instruments, especially comparison of legislation. Data collection techniques used in this study were literature studies and interviews.
Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that the provisions in Article 18 of the Trade Secret Law do not provide legal certainty regarding how trade secrets can be protected in the trial process. The condition in which both parties must request to close the trial is not in line with the Judge's obligation to protect Trade Secrets. The legal remedy that can be taken by the Trade Secret Owner is to request that the trial of the Trade Secret case be held behind closed doors. This application is made not because of the conditions contained in Article 18 UURD, but based on the obligation of the Trade Secret Owner to make all proper efforts to safeguard the Trade Secret. An application to close the trial should not be rejected by the Judge, because refusal is a violation of the Owner's right to maintain a Trade Secret.
Spojrzenie „bez podmiotu” [Recenzja książki Aleksandry Ubertowskiej Historie biotyczne. Pomiędzy estetyką a geotraumą Warszawa: Instytut Badań Literackich PAN, 2020]
Authors: Koza Katarzyna 
Published: August 2023

The text is a review of Aleksandra Ubertowska’s book, Historie biotyczne. Pomiędzy estetyką a geo­traumą [Biotic histories. Between aesthetics and geotrauma]. The starting point becomes the biocentric lens applied by the researcher and the geo­story behind it. Equally interesting and important are the possibilities of ecocritical theories in interpretation and their application in the Polish ground.
Rancang Bangun E-Filling Pada PT. TRANS PUTRA EXIMINDO Jakarta
Authors: Yunita Yunita , Amalia Hilda , Maulany Nadya , Utami Lila Dini 
Published: August 2023

Arsip memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam instansi. Dengan kata lain, berfungsi sebagai penyajian informasi dan sebagai pusat memori untuk berbagai kegiatan. Dalam melaksanakan berbagai kegiatannya, PT. Trans Putra Eximindo Jakarta adalah perusahaan pihak ketiga yang menangani dokumentasi persyaratan import barang mentah melalui jalur laut oleh perusahaan dalam negeri. Dalam pelaksaan kegiatan import nya, terdapat beberapa hal yang masih konventional dan perlu peningkatan di bagian sharing file import antara bagian internal PT. Trans Putra Eximindo Jakarta terutama dokumen import. Maka dari itu penulis merancang sebuah program E-Filling. Aplikasi web tersebut dirancang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, dan database MySQL, dengan menggunakan metode RAD. Dengan adanya program ini didapat akan bermanfaat serta memudahkan pihak administrasi dalam pembuatan serta pengarsipan surat secara langsung dengan lebih efektif dan efisien.