bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
From TPACK to N-TPACK Framework for Vocational Education and Training With a Focus on Nutritional Science and Home Economics
Authors: Torggler Carmen , Miesera Susanne , Nerdel Claudia 
Published: June 2023

Context: In Germany, vocational education and training (VET) plays a key role in the transition from school to working life. Due to its proximity to the labour market and an increasingly digitised, connected world, the professional knowledge requirements of VET teachers are changing and an adjustment of competence frameworks for vocational teachers is needed. Approach: Since its introduction, the TPACK (Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge) framework of Shulman and Mishra and Koehler has been repeatedly used in the international research discourse as a framework for capturing teachers' professional knowledge. Given the infrequent reference to TPACK in the field of vocational education and training (VET), this theoretical article aims to adapt the TPACK framework for VET teachers. A literature review revealed the importance of developing an adapted TPACK framework that takes into account the peculiarities of the German vocational school system as well as the non technical personal service sector. Based on this research gap, an appropriately adapted TPACK framework was developed. The focus of this article lies on VET of nutritional science and home economics. Findings: After considering and analysing the requirements of the VET system in Germany in the context of digitalisation, it is suggested to adapt and enlarge the existing TPACK framework, thus creating an N-TPACK framework, taking into account "Networking and Collaborative Knowledge (NK)" as an aspect of essential VET teachers' professional knowledge. Conclusion: The present theoretical article considers the research desideratum of extending the TPACK framework by developing a theoretical N-TPACK framework as well as examining and discussing the various knowledge areas. Building on this theoretical article, a survey of the current status quo of these professional knowledge areas among (prospective) VET teachers in the subject area of nutrition and home economics is necessary, in order to provide orientation and to be able to derive recommended actions for an up-to-date and forward looking teacher education and training.
Early postpartum HbA1c after hyperglycemia first detected in pregnancy—Imperfect but not without value
Authors: Coetzee Ankia , Hall David R. , van de Vyver Mari , Conradie Magda 
Published: June 2023

Background
South African women of childbearing age are disproportionally affected by obesity and at significant risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Unless pregnant, they do not readily undergo screening for T2DM. With a local focus on improved antenatal care, hyperglycemia is often first detected in pregnancy (HFDP). This may erroneously be attributed to Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) in all without considering T2DM. Glucose evaluation following pregnancy is essential for early detection and management of women with T2DM in whom persistent hyperglycemia is to be expected. Conventional testing with an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is cumbersome, prompting investigation for alternate solutions.

Aim
To compare the diagnostic performance of HbA1c to the current gold standard OGTT in women with HFDP 4–12 weeks post-delivery.

Methods
Glucose homeostasis was assessed with OGTT and HbA1c in 167 women with HFDP, 4–12 weeks after delivery. Glucose status was based on American Diabetes Association criteria.

Results
Glucose homeostasis was assessed at 10 weeks (IQR 7–12) after delivery. Of the 167 participants, 52 (31%) had hyperglycemia, which was comprised of 34 (20%) prediabetes and 18 (11%) T2DM. Twelve women in the prediabetes subgroup had diagnostic fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and 2-hour plasma glucose (2hPG), but in two-thirds of the patients (22/34) only one time point proved diagnostic. The FPGs and the 2hPGs of six women with HbA1c-based T2DM were both within the prediabetes diagnostic range. According to the HbA1c measurements, 85% of 52 participants with gold standard OGTT defined hyperglycemia (prediabetes and T2DM) as well as 15 of 18 women with postpartum persistent T2DM were correctly classified. According to FPG, 15 women with persistent hyperglycemia would have been missed (11 with prediabetes and four with T2DM; 29%). When compared to an OGTT, a single HbA1c of 6.5% (48mmol/mol) postpartum demonstrated a sensitivity of 83% and specificity of 97% for the identification of T2DM.

Conclusion
HbA1c may improve access to postpartum testing in overburdened clinical settings where the required standards of OGTT cannot be guaranteed. HbA1c is a valuable test to detect women who will benefit most from early intervention but cannot unequivocally replace OGTT.
On the forms, contributions and impacts of community mobilisation involved with Kerala’s COVID-19 response: Perspectives of health staff, Local Self Government institution and community leaders
Authors: Benny Gloria , D. Hari Sankar , Joseph Jaison , Surendran Surya , Nambiar Devaki 
Published: June 2023

BackgroundKerala, a south Indian state, has a long and strong history of mobilisation of people’s participation with institutionalised mechanisms as part of decentralisation reforms introduced three decades ago. This history formed the backdrop of the state’s COVID-19 response from 2020 onwards. As part of a larger health equity study, we carried out an analysis to understand the contributions of people’s participation to the state’s COVID-19 response, and what implications this may have for health reform as well as governance more broadly.MethodsWe employed in-depth interviews with participants from four districts of Kerala between July and October, 2021. Following written informed consent procedures, we carried out interviews of health staff from eight primary health care centres, elected Local Self Government (LSG, orPanchayat)representatives, and community leaders. Questions explored primary health care reforms, COVID responses, and populations left behind. Transliterated English transcripts were analysed by four research team members using a thematic analysis approach and ATLAS.ti 9 software. For this paper, we specifically analysed codes and themes related to experiences of community actors and processes for COVID mitigation activities.ResultsA key feature of the COVID-19 response was the formation of Rapid Response Teams (RRTs), groups of lay community volunteers, who were identified and convened by LSG leaders. In some cases, pre-pandemic ‘Arogya sena’ (health army) community volunteer groups were merged with RRTs. RRT members were trained and supported by the health departments at the local level to distribute medicine and essential items, provided support for transportation to health facilities, and assisted with funerary rites during lockdown and containment period. RRTs often comprised youth cadres of ruling and opposition political parties. Existing community networks like Kudumbashree (Self Help Groups) and field workers from other departments have supported and been supported by RRTs. As pandemic restrictions eased, however, there was concern about the sustainability of this arrangement as well.ConclusionParticipatory local governance in Kerala allowed for the creation of invited spaces for community participation in a variety of roles as part of the COVID 19 response, with manifest impact. However, the terms of engagement were not decided by communities, nor were they involved more deeply in planning and organising health policy or services. The sustainability and governance features of such involvement warrant further study.
Adaptation of health systems to climate change-related infectious disease outbreaks in the ASEAN: Protocol for a scoping review of national and regional policies
Authors: Miranda Adriana Viola , Lestari Bony Wiem , Indrarini Annisa , Arsy Fadilah F. , Sagala Saut , Bisri Mizan Bustanul Fuadi , Lucero-Prisno Don Eliseo 
Published: June 2023

Background
The Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) member states (AMS) are among the countries most at risk to the impacts of climate change on health and outbreaks being a major hotspot of emerging infectious diseases.

Objective
To map the current policies and programs on the climate change adaptation in the ASEAN health systems, with particular focus on policies related to infectious diseases control.

Methods
This is a scoping review following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology. Literature search will be conducted on the ASEAN Secretariat website, government websites, Google, and six research databases (PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Embase, World Health Organization (WHO) Institutional Repository Information Sharing (IRIS), and Google Scholar). The article screening will be based on specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. Policy analysis will be conducted in accordance with the WHO operational framework on climate-resilient health systems. Findings will be analyzed in the form of narrative report. The reporting of this scoping review follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR).

Ethics and dissemination
Ethical approval is not required for this study as this is a scoping review protocol. Findings from this study will be disseminated through electronic channels.
Paralympics as a Tool for Communication for Social Change
Authors: Akambadi Jessie , Noske-Turner Jessica , Magalasi Mufunanji 
Published: June 2023

The Paralympics was broadcast in Sub-Saharan Africa for the first time during the 2020 Tokyo Games. This offered a unique opportunity to approach this phenomenon from a communication for social change perspective. Specifically, in this paper we conceive of the Paralympic broadcasts as a form of Edutainment. This conceptual intervention raises a number of pertinent empirical questions. Would the Paralympics be relevant and meaningful to these audiences? How would this new audience interpret the Paralympics? What are the dialogical processes required to engage communities in processes of change? Drawing on findings from an action research project, we explore the extent to which the Paralympics can be a useful and relevant platform for addressing disability stigma. We argue that mobile screenings of the Paralympics created a critical awareness and served to spark plans for collective action.
Proyecto de nueva estación Nordelta de la Línea Mitre en el partido de Tigre
Authors: Velazquez Maximiliano Augusto 
Published: June 2023

Los Planes de Movilidad Sostenible producidos en las últimas décadas han fortalecido el rol del transporte público signando al modo guiado por rieles como más eficiente en términos energéticos y ambientales respecto de los modos autotransportados. Las estaciones operan de nodos en la relación con la urbanidad local, permitiendo conectividad y accesibilidad, y simultáneamente irradiando actividad económica comercial en su entorno inmediato. Resulta clave analizar esta articulación entre la infraestructura de movilidad y desarrollo local con algunos de los términos, conceptos y palabras claves propuestas en el Desarrollo Orientado al Transporte Sostenible (DOTS), una línea de políticas públicas global que financia en el caso ferroviario mejoramientos de centros de transbordo.
Nuestro punto de partida busca investigar las complejas relaciones entre la planificación de las infraestructuras de transporte -en este caso ferroviarias- y los procesos de urbanización desplegados a partir de diversas estrategias de expansión o de concentración a escala metropolitana. En este artículo, buscamos indagar posibles estrategias de desarrollo urbano y regional, en donde la movilidad juega un rol preponderante en la producción del espacio urbano, razón por la cual proponemos evaluar los proyectos de transporte en el marco del paradigma de la movilidad sostenible y en clave socio urbanística.
Como estudio de caso tomamos el proyecto para la construcción de una nueva estación ferroviaria entre las estaciones General Pacheco y Benavides de la línea Mitre ramal Villa Ballester-Zárate que se ubicará desde la calle del túnel del Talar del Lago y paralela al corredor Bancalari-Benavidez, disponiendo de su eje medio de andenes en la Progresiva 35+400 respecto de la estación Retiro, en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, cabecera del servicio. El emplazamiento nos permite reflexionar sobre los contrastes socio ambientales resultantes de la interrelación entre las urbanizaciones cerradas de Nordelta, la ciudad construida entre las vías y la ex ruta nacional 9, actual avenida Presidente Perón, los enclaves logísticos de zona norte de la Región Metropolitana de Buenos Aires y los asentamientos surgidos en los cursos de los arroyos y espacios intersticiales, donde pobreza y riqueza fragmentan una urbanización cada vez más desigual.
El proyecto se plantea como objetivo servir para “satisfacer la demanda de los barrios de la zona en la cual se implantará la misma, brindando importantes mejoras en la accesibilidad, y constituirá un punto de partida para la generación de un nuevo enclave urbano de carácter social y comercial que potenciará la zona” (Pliego ADIFSE IF-2022-54929969-APN-IPE#PE, página 17). La pregunta rectora del análisis surge de contrastar el entorno inmediato a la estación con las dimensiones e indicadores que las iniciativas DOTS proponen para estimar su comportamiento socio urbanístico, identificando oportunidades de mejora, de integración social, y de resguardo ambiental.
PEMIKIRAN ETIKA IBNU MISKAWAIH
Authors: Awal  , Santalia Indo 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Ibn Miskawaih is known as the father of Islamic ethics. He has been able to formulate the basics of ethics in his book Tahdzib al Akhlaq wa Thathir al A'raq (Education Budi and Cleansing Morals). The source of Ibn Miskawaih's ethical philosophy comes from Greek philosophy, Persian civilization, Islamic teachings and personal experience. In His thoughts on ethics, he started by exploring the human soul. He views that psychology has its own virtues compared to other other psychology. Ibn Miskawaih's ethical teachings stem from the bitch theory middle. The point is to say that moral virtue is generally defined as as a middle position, extreme advantages and extreme disadvantages of each human soul. Thus, according to Ibn Miskawaih that morality is a a state of mind that invites someone to act without thinking and calculated beforehand. So that morality can be made into human nature by doing continuous exercises until it becomes a good self give birth to good morals.
Keywords: Ibn Miskawaih, Ethics, morality

Abstrak
Ibnu Miskawaih dikenal sebagai bapak etika Islam. Dia mampu merumuskan dasar-dasar etika dalam bukunya Tahdzib al Akhlaq wa Thathir al A'raq (Pendidikan Budi dan pembersihan budi pekerti) . Sumber filsafat etika Ibnu Miskawaih berasal dari Filsafat Yunani, peradaban Persia, ajaran Islam dan pengalaman pribadi. Di Pemikirannya tentang etika, ia mulai dengan menjelajahi jiwa manusia. Dia bahwa psikologi memiliki keutamaan tersendiri dibandingkan dengan yang lain psikologi lainnya. Ajaran etika Ibn Miskawaih berasal dari teori anjing betina lingkungan. Ini untuk mengatakan bahwa kebajikan moral secara umum didefinisikan sebagai sebagai posisi tengah, keuntungan ekstrim dan kerugian ekstrim masing-masing jiwa manusia. Jadi, menurut Ibnu Miskawaih, akhlak adalah keadaan pikiran yang mengajak seseorang untuk bertindak tanpa berpikir dan dihitung sebelumnya. Sehingga moralitas dapat menjelma menjadi fitrah manusia dengan melakukan latihan terus menerus sampai ia menjadi diri yang baik melahirkan akhlak yang baik.
Kata Kunci: Ibnu Miskawaih, Etika, akhlak.
RESEPSI AL-QURˋAN DALAM ANIMASI RIKO THE SERIES DI YOU TOBE: KAJIAN LIVING QURˋAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Siregar Haiva Satriana Zahrah , Subi Nur Isnaini  , A. Muh. Azka Fazaka Rif’ah  
Published: June 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang kajian living Qur’an pada content Riko the Series, animasi Qur’ani yang diproduksi oleh Garis Sepuluh Corporation. Secara literal dalam kontennya menampilkan langsung persinggungan antara ayat dengan cerita yang termuat, story Islami dengan pesan-pesan religi dan edukasi ilmiah dengan gaya sederhana yang mudah dipahami anak-anak. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk meninjau penjelasan Al-Qurˋan yang ditampilkan dalam konten animasi Riko the Series dan mendeskripsikan resepsi Al-Qurˋan oleh pihak produksi Riko the Series. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kualitatif berupa studi lapangan (field research) yang menggunakan pendekatan etnografi secara virtual dengan teori resepsi Al-Qurˋan yang dikembangkan Ahmad Rafiq, yakni; resepsi eksegesis, resepsi estetis, dan resepsi fungsional. Hasil penelitian ini ialah setiap penjelasan Al-Qurˋan yang ditampilkan selalu dihubungkan dengan pendekatan saintis untuk memudahkan anak-anak dalam memahami kegiatan sehari-harinya. Tim produksi telah melakukan resepsi Al-Qurˋan secara eksegesis (penjelasan Al-Qurˋan dengan pendekatan saintis), estetis (sajian Al-Qurˋan yang dikemas dalam bentuk cerita animasi), dan fungsional (landasan Al-Qurˋan dalam proyek Riko the Series yang terinspirasi dari surah an-Nashr).
Kata kunci: Riko the Series, Animasi Qurˋani, Pendekatan Saintis,

This article discusses the study of the living Qur'an through the content of Riko the Series, a Qur'anic animation produced by Garis Ten Corporation. Literally in its content, it displays direct contact between verses and the stories it contains: Islamic stories with religious messages and scientific education in a simple style that is easy for children to understand. The purpose of this study is to review the Al-Qur'an explanation displayed in the animated content of Riko the Series and to describe the reception of the Al-Qur'an by the production team of Riko the Series. This research is a qualitative study in the form of field research using a virtual ethnographic approach with the Al-Qur'an reception theory developed by Ahmad Rafiq, namely, exegesis reception, aesthetic reception, and functional reception. The result of this research is that every Al-Qur'an explanation displayed is always associated with a scientific approach to make it easier for children to understand their daily activities. The production team has carried out a reception of the Qur'an in an ethical manner (explanation of the Qur'an with a scientific approach), aesthetically (presentation of the Qur'an packaged in the form of animated stories), and functionally (the foundation of the Qur'an in the Riko the Series project inspired by Surah an-Nashr).
Keywords: Riko the Series, Qurˋani Animation, Scientific Approach
Die Situation von Menschen mit Behinderungen auf dem allgemeinen Arbeitsmarkt
Authors: Wellnitz Martina , Friederike Sträter Katharina 
Published: June 2023

Zusammenfassung
Trotz diverser politischer Inklusionsbemühungen haben Menschen mit Behinderungen (MmB) weiterhin eher geringe Chancen, sich auf dem allgemeinen Arbeitsmarkt in Deutschland zu etablieren. Mit dem Ziel, einen Beitrag im Hinblick auf das umfassende Verständnis der dahinterliegenden Gründe zu leisten, greift dieser Aufsatz – über die Perspektiven von Integrations- bzw. Personalverantwortlichen und MmB hinausgehend – auch Meinungen und Einstellungen von weniger offensichtlich involvierten Akteur*innen, insbesondere von (potenziellen) Kolleg*innen, auf; denn: Ein inklusiver Arbeitsmarkt kann nur geschaffen werden und Bestand haben, wenn alle, ob Menschen mit oder ohne Behinderungen, bei wechselseitiger Akzeptanz zusammenarbeiten. Das Ziel, eine solch umfassende Perspektive zu öffnen, wird methodisch mittels qualitativer Analyse (Methode: GABEK®) von Online-Kommentar- und -Diskussions-Threads verfolgt. Die Ergebnisse der Analysen, welche insbesondere die (Zusammen-) Arbeitssituation und den Arbeitsmarktzugang fokussieren, zeigen, dass Aspekte der Leistungsfähigkeit eine zentrale Rolle in den Diskussionen einnehmen, welche kontrovers im Kontext u.a. der Passgenauigkeit zwischen Mensch und Job sowie der Idee der Leistungsgesellschaft generell diskutiert werden. Darüber hinaus können aus Beschreibungen individueller Erfahrungen Faktoren identifiziert werden, die eine (dys-)funktionale Zusammenarbeit bedingen.
Historische Korpora in sprachhistorisch orientierter germanistischer Hochschullehre
Authors: Schnelle Gohar , Hennig Mathilde , Odebrecht Carolin , Lüdeling Anke 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis paper argues for incorporating corpus data into the teaching of historical linguistics. While deeply annotated historical corpora are becoming available and corpus data is already widely used to answer various research questions, corpora are as yet rarely used in teaching. We believe they are ideally suited to make the variation in historical data transparent and help students to explore contexts and parameters. In our first study, we show how the KaJuK corpus and its more elaborated version, the GiesKaNe corpus, can be exploited to study adverbial sentences. Using the RIDGES corpus, the second study deals with phrasal and lexical development. Both studies focus on explaining the method and its extension to other corpora and research questions.
Waste ceramic as partial replacement for sand in integral waterproof concrete: The durability against sulfate attack of certain properties
Authors: Mawashee Rawa Shakir Abdulradha , Shhatha Muaid Adnan Abid , Alatiya Qusay Abdulhameed Jabal 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Nowadays, the use of waste materials in concrete production is crucial for a clean environment and less concrete cost. This study aimed to enhance some mechanical properties of concrete utilizing integral waterproof (IWP) admixture and using waste ceramics as fine aggregate with finer particles to improve compressive strength and modulus of elasticity and absorption studied. Studies indicate increase in compressive strength and modulus of elasticity by using IWP only and also a reduction in absorption and by using ceramic powder as a replacement with normal sand, more advantages were achieved, i.e., the compressive strength increased from 41.7 to 47.8 MPa by replacing sand with some ceramic waste, and the modulus of elasticity increased from 25.22 to 29.61 GPa. The absorption lowered to only 1% while it was 1.96% for concrete without ceramic waste. Durability against sulfate attack was also studied in this research.
Invectives as a Stylistic Device in Martin Luther’s Reformation Rhetoric
Authors: Wriedt Markus 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The article explores Luther’s usage of invective language. In recent years of research into Church history, it has only rarely been recognized, and often been concealed, as an indispensable part of Luther’s theology. Firstly the article presents some (relevant) passages of Luther’s invective rhetoric. In a second section, perspectives on the interpretation of this form of linguistic expression are explained. The final section concludes with the appeal to a historicizing claim essential to understanding the designs of the Reformation theology of the Wittenberg reformer.
Learnedness, Learned Cognition, and the Science of Logic: From Thomasius and Meier to Kant
Authors: McQuillan J. Colin 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
It is well-known that Immanuel Kant used Meier’s Excerpt from the Doctrine of Reason as a textbook in his logic lectures for almost forty years. Kant himself, and most later scholars, regard Meier as a follower of Wolff and Baumgarten; however, when we compare Meier’s Excerpt with Thomasius’ Introduction to the Doctrine of Reason, we find that Meier’s conception of “learned cognition” is derived from Thomasius’ conception of “learnedness.” Kant seems to have developed the pre-critical distinction between “the logic of the common and healthy reason” and “the logic of the learned reason” from Meier’s distinction between “common” and “learned” cognition, which means that Meier’s appropriation of Thomasius also influenced Kant’s conception of logic. Connecting Kant’s views on logic to Thomasius through Meier in this way reveals that Kant’s pre-critical conception of logic was more eclectic than scholars have previously recognized.