bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A PSICOLOGIA DE SENSO COMUM
Authors: De Orione Arraes Fagundes Juliana 
Published: June 2023

Resumo: Este trabalho versa sobre as abordagens de segunda pessoa e de terceira pessoa para atribuição de estados mentais. A partir da metade do século XX, aproximadamente, considera-se que a perspectiva mais apropriada para uma compreensão da mente é a partir da psicologia de senso comum, ou seja, a capacidade natural que temos de atribuir estados mentais para explicar e prever o comportamento dos outros. Sem isso, não seríamos capazes sequer de manter um diálogo com alguém. A atribuição de estados mentais foi muito estudada a partir das atitudes proposicionais, como crença e desejo. A partir do trabalho de Diana Pérez, pretende-se dar um passo atrás e olhar para atribuições de estados mentais a partir das emoções compartilhadas antes da aprendizagem da linguagem.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Psicologia de senso comum; Diana Pérez; segunda pessoa.
ABSTRACT: This paper is about the third and the second person perspectives for mental attributions. Since the middle of the 20th century, approximately, it has been common to consider that the most appropriate perspective to study the mind starts from the folk psychology, that is, our natural ability to attribute mental states in order to explain and predict the behaviors of others. Without it, we wouldn’t even be able to talk to anyone. The attribution of mental states has been extensively studied based on propositional attitudes, such as beliefs and desires. Using Diana Pérez’s work, we intend to take a step back and achieve an approach to the attribution of emotional mental states that is based on emotions that are shared before the language learning.
KEYWORDS: Folk psychology; Diana Pérez; second person.
Out of Place: Artists, Pedagogy and Purpose, Tim Doud and Zoe Charlton (eds) (2021)
Authors: Miles-Keogh Rebecca 
Published: June 2023

Review of: Out of Place: Artists, Pedagogy and Purpose, Tim Doud and Zoe Charlton (eds) (2021)
Punctum Books, 433 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-68571-005-7, e-book, open access
Fashion, Women and Power: The Politics of Dress, Denise N. Rall (ed.) (2022)
Authors: Gordon Beverly 
Published: June 2023

Review of: Fashion, Women and Power: The Politics of Dress, Denise N. Rall (ed.) (2022)
Bristol: Intellect Ltd., 235 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-78938-461-1, p/bk, £22.00/$29.99
Subacute Appendicular Abscess Masquerading as Neoplasia Causing Large Bowel Obstruction
Authors: Katamreddy Yamini , Fadeyi Olaniyi , Konturek Thomas J. 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
Acute appendicitis is the most common reason for emergency abdominal surgery worldwide. Nonacute appendicitis variants include recurrent, subacute, and chronic appendicitis. Although these are not considered surgical emergencies, they are frequently overlooked, resulting in complications such as perforation or abscess formation. The presentation of nonacute forms is rare in the modern era because of sophisticated diagnostic modalities and treatment measures. We discuss a rare case of subacute appendicular abscess simulating a neoplasm with large bowel obstruction.
Variability of genetic - morphological traits of eleven seed strains of Mangifera indica L. growing in Upper Egypt
Authors: ZAKI Hoida , MANSOUR Mona Mohamed , OSMAN Samah Osman Ahmed , HUSSEIN Nagwa Rabie Ahmed 
Published: June 2023

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is one of the tastiest fruits in the world, with numerous advantages beyond their economic value. Eleven genotypes of mango various cultivars were examined for variability, heritability, and genetic advance, as well as multivariate analysis based on cluster and principal component analysis (PCA) for yield and some of its contributing traits during the two growing seasons, 2021 and 2022. All studied traits showed significant differences, and the phenotypic coefficients of variation (PCV) were found to be higher than genotypic coefficients of variation (GCV), supporting the idea that morphological (genetic) traits are more prevalent than environmental influence. All traits had substantial heritability ranging from 75.63 to 99.93 %, and the highest significant genetic advance (119.09 %) was for the number of fruits per tree than other traits. Four clusters were formed, i.e., clusters I and IV had four genotypes, cluster II had two, and cluster III had one genotype. The highest cluster mean values for fruit diameter, fruit mass, yield per tree, and the number of fruits per tree were found in Cluster II, followed by cluster I. Greater genetic divergence was found between ‘Zebda’ or ‘S9’ or ‘S10’ with most other genotypes, indicating that these genotypes may be used to study the characters’ broad range of variability and to yield high-quality recombinant lines. In light of the fact that mango is a very heterozygous crop, our current genetic results can be used for the selection of the appropriate parents in hybridization programs and in vegetative propagation to yield selective traits.
Long-Term Neurophysiological Adaptations to Strength Training: A Systematic Review With Cross-Sectional Studies
Authors: Santos Paulo D.G. , Vaz João R. , Correia Joana , Neto Tiago , Pezarat-Correia Pedro 
Published: June 2023

AbstractSantos, PDG, Vaz, JR, Correia, J, Neto, T, and Pezarat-Correia, P. Long-term neurophysiological adaptations to strength training: a systematic review with cross-sectional studies.J Strength Cond Res37(10): 2091–2105, 2023—Neuromuscular adaptations to strength training are an extensively studied topic in sports sciences. However, there is scarce information about how neural mechanisms during force production differ between trained and untrained individuals. The purpose of this systematic review is to better understand the differences between highly trained and untrained individuals to establish the long-term neural adaptations to strength training. Three databases were used for the article search (PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus). Studies were included if they compared groups of resistance-trained with untrained people, aged 18–40 year, and acquired electromyography (EMG) signals during strength tasks. Twenty articles met the eligibility criteria. Generally, strength-trained individuals produced greater maximal voluntary activation, while reducing muscle activity in submaximal tasks, which may affect the acute response to strength training. These individuals also presented lower co-contraction of the antagonist muscles, although it depends on the specific training background. Global intermuscular coordination may be another important mechanism of adaptation in response to long-term strength training; however, further research is necessary to understand how it develops over time. Although these results should be carefully interpreted because of the great disparity of analyzed variables and methods of EMG processing, chronic neural adaptations seem to be decisive to greater force production. It is crucial to know the timings at which these adaptations stagnate and need to be stimulated with advanced training methods. Thus, training programs should be adapted to training status because the same stimulus in different training stages will lead to different responses.
Transsynaptic Assemblies Link Domains of Presynaptic and Postsynaptic Intracellular Structures across the Synaptic Cleft
Authors: Cole Andy A. , Reese Thomas S. 
Published: June 2023

The chemical synapse is a complex machine separated into three parts: presynaptic, postsynaptic, and cleft. Super-resolution light microscopy has revealed alignment of presynaptic vesicle release machinery and postsynaptic neurotransmitter-receptors and scaffolding components in synapse spanning nanocolumns. Cryo-electron tomography confirmed that postsynaptic glutamate receptor-like structures align with presynaptic structures in proximity to synaptic vesicles into transsynaptic assemblies. In our electron tomographic renderings, nearly all transcleft structures visibly connect to intracellular structures through transmembrane structures to form transsynaptic assemblies, potentially providing a structural basis for transsynaptic alignment. Here, we describe the patterns of composition, distribution, and interactions of all assemblies spanning the synapse by producing three-dimensional renderings of all visibly connected structures in excitatory and inhibitory synapses in dissociated rat hippocampal neuronal cultures of both sexes prepared by high-pressure freezing and freeze-substitution. The majority of transcleft structures connect to material in both presynaptic and postsynaptic compartments. We found several instances of assemblies connecting to both synaptic vesicles and postsynaptic density scaffolding. Each excitatory synaptic vesicle within 30 nm of the active zone contacts one or more assembly. Further, intracellular structures were often shared between assemblies, entangling them to form larger complexes or association domains, often in small clusters of vesicles. Our findings suggest that transsynaptic assemblies physically connect the three compartments, allow for coordinated molecular organization, and may combine to form specialized functional association domains, resembling the light-level nanocolumns.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTA recent tomographic study uncovered that receptor-like cleft structures align across the synapse. These aligned structures were designated as transsynaptic assemblies and demonstrate the coordinated organization of synaptic transmission molecules between compartments. Our present tomographic study expands on the definition of transsynaptic assemblies by analyzing the three-dimensional distribution and connectivity of all cleft-spanning structures and their connected intracellular structures. While one-to-one component alignment occurs across the synapse, we find that many assemblies share components, leading to a complex entanglement of assemblies, typically around clusters of synaptic vesicles. Transsynaptic assemblies appear to form domains which may be the structural basis for alignment of molecular nanodomains into synapse spanning nanocolumns described by super-resolution light microscopy.
Influence of Pulverized Animal Bone and Animal Bone Ash on the Mechanical Properties of Normal Strength Concrete using Response Surface Method
Authors: Konitufe Claudius  , Baba Abubakar Sabo , Abubakar Aliyu 
Published: June 2023

Global warming, improper solid waste and environment degradations are the major challenges facing humankind. One way to lower the effect global warming is to use less energy intensive materials optimally in construction and proper solid waste disposals to protect the environment from it harmful effects. In this study, the mechanical properties of Pulverized Animal Bone (PAB) and Pulverized Animal Bone Ash (PABA) as cement replacement in concrete were examined and the mechanical properties of concrete containing PAB/PABA optimised using response surfaces methodology (RSM). Central composite Design (CCD) method of experimental design of RSM was used to design the experiment using the key variables in the mechanical properties of Pulverised Animals Bone Ash concrete (PABC) and Pulverised Animals Bone Concrete Ash (PABAC). The variables considered in the model’s development are Bone powders percentages replacement of cement in concrete at five levels (5, 10, 15, 20 and 25% levels) and curing age (3, 7, 28, 60 and 90-days). The Test conducted on fresh PABC/BAPAC was slump test while on hardened concrete were, Density, water absorption and compressive strength tests. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicates that the variables PAB/PABA and curing age influence the variability in the generated models and all the models are statistically significant at 95% level in all the factors levels. Numerical method of optimisation was applied to determine optimum mix proportions for PABC/PABAC. The optimum mix for PABC was obtained by addition of 5.00% PAB after curing for 42.24-days with 0.736 desirability. In PABAC, 5.00% PABA and 44.87-days curing with desirability 0.736 was the optimum.
Stress Analysis and Optimization Of Quick Stop Device Through Finite Element Analysis Using ANSYS
Authors: Mohd Zamri Nur Shahida Azzahra , Abdul Sani Amiril Sahab 
Published: June 2023

The quick- stop device (QSD) are design for the cutting metal that use in the turning process that produce the chip root formation. This device concentrated on time separation that rapidly stops the cutting when obtain chip root. In the process of cutting chip formation that needed the high impact of force to obtain the high force. The existing QSD designed with large size and weight that to accommodate load more 1000N. The area that high stress maybe can be fatigue when get the force more than the ability of strength of QSD. In this paper an analysis the stress of the critical part of the QSD via explicit dynamic and static structural of QSD with finite element method using ANSYS. In this paper also to study in finding the optimal design using the topology optimization to get the minimize size, design and the weight of the quick-stop device. Then, the values of equivalent stress and total deformation that identify in dynamic and static analysis. From that, it will continue in topology optimization to remove the unnecessary part based on the contour part that the low stress.
Tuturan Direktif Naskah Sandiwara Radio serta Penerapannya dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa SMP
Authors: Nurcahyani Intan Atika , Suhita Raheni , Wijayanti Kenfitria Diah 
Published: June 2023

Radio play scripts can be used in Javanese language learning in junior high schools as a language teaching medium for students considering that play scripts are built by physical structures, namely language and inner structure which means semantics, thus causing the possibility of polysemy in speech making language learning for junior high school students considered sufficient. it is important to enlarge, especially research studies in Javanese directive utterances. This research is expected to contribute to increasing the study of the Javanese language and students can understand the implied meaning of utterances that are usually expressed by older people. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of directive utterances in radio play scripts in order to add to the study of the Javanese language. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using content analysis methods through a pragmatic approach to data sources for Mapan and Munthu Wijaya radio plays. The result of this research is an analysis of the forms of directive speech acts including Requestives, Questions, Requirements, Prohibitives, Permissives, Advisories of Mapan and Munthu Wijaya radio plays. Based on the research results of Mapan and Munthu Wijaya's radio plays, there are 43 data of directive speech acts that are relevant to the Javanese language learning materials, particularly for KD 4.3, Writing and Presenting Drama Text, which is present in Javanese language subject syllabus for 9th-grade students in Merdeka Curriculum It is hoped that teachers can be more varied in choosing teaching materials and this research can be developed by other researchers with broader studies.
Práticas Organizativas e Emoções: Etnografando uma Organização Social sem Fins Lucrativos
Authors: Costa Junior Valdir , Silva de Oliveira Josiane 
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste artigo foi compreender a dimensão das emoções nas práticas organizativas de uma organização sem fins lucrativos que presta auxílio a população em situação de rua na cidade de Maringá, Paraná. Para tanto, realizamos uma aproximação teórica dos Estudos Baseados em Práticas, em específico a partir de Theodore Schatzki, e das emoções a partir de uma abordagem antropológica. A metodologia adotada para esta pesquisa foi a etnografia, realizada de abril de 2018 a maio de 2019 na cidade de Maringá, Paraná. Postulamos que as emoções são uma parte importante não apenas de nossas práticas sociais, mas também de nossas práticas organizativas, possibilitando rompermos com o dualismo de compreensão do cotidiano organizacional. Este olhar mais próximo sob as emoções pode nos ajudar a compreender diferentes dinâmicas organizativas entre diversas constelações de práticas e organizações, visto que as organizações não se conectam apenas pelas práticas, mas também pelas pessoas e suas emoções. Desta forma, compreendemos sernecessário expandir os estudos que concebam as práticas como produtoras de nossa realidade social e organizacional. Palavras-chave: Emoções; Estudos Baseados em Prática; Práticas Organizativas; Etnografia.
A review on antibiotics induced nephrotoxicity
Authors: Abishek A. , Venkateswaramurthy N. 
Published: June 2023

One of the common causes of acute kidney injury (AKI) is drug nephrotoxicity. AKIs around 20-60% in hospitalised patients are caused by drug-induced nephrotoxicity, which is also linked to higher morbidity and death both in children and adults. Antibiotics are one of the most frequently prescribed drug classes worldwide and, also one of the leading contributors to nephrotoxicity. Nephrotoxicity has been related to a wide range of antimicrobial medications, although the characteristics of kidney damage vary depending on the agent, the site of toxicity and the mechanism of injury within the renal. Acute tubular necrosis, acute interstitial nephritis, crystal nephropathy, and proximal/distal tubulopathy with electrolyte problems are the most frequent mechanisms. Pre-existing chronic renal disease and concurrent use of medications with nephrotoxic potential are two general risk factors for antimicrobial-induced AKI. The various types of antimicrobial-induced nephrotoxicity especially antibiotics will be discussed in this review and offer guidance on how to prevent AKI and recognize it early in order to reduce it and prevent morbidity.
Memorias del congreso de avances de la biomedicina en Ecuador 2022
Authors: Caicedo Andrés 
Published: June 2023

Avances de la Biomedicina en Ecuador 2022, son jornadas científicas, de divulgación e interacción que promueven la colaboración entre investigadores, médicos, representantes de la industria y el estado. Damos a conocer los esfuerzos más importantes y actuales en el campo de la investigación en salud y su impacto en la sociedad. Apostamos al desarrollo nacional y a la internacionalización de nuestros esfuerzos con especial atención al trabajo conjunto entre Francia y Ecuador. Estas jornadas son gratuitas donde su registro les brindará la posibilidad de acceder y al estar presentes en los eventos, de obtener un certificado.
Objetivo: Promover el desarrollo de un ecosistema en innovación para la salud del Ecuador al facilitar la interacción entre instituciones, médicos, investigadores, la industria el estado y sociedad. Consideramos la relación entre la investigación biomédica y la sociedad en sus pilares, la comunicación, historia y educación.
Da’wah Communication Strategy of Kiai Marogan Islamic Boarding School Palembang in the Mass Media
Authors: Muslimin Muslimin , Hertimi Sri 
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out how the da'wah communication strategy is implemented in the Kiai Marogan Islamic boarding school in the mass media. Next, to find out what factors that support and barricade the Da’wah program in Kiai Marogan Islamic boarding school. Therefore, the objectives of this study are first, to find out how the da'wah communication strategy is implemented in the Kiai Marogan Islamic boarding school in the mass media. Second, to find out the community's responses to the development of the Kiai Marogan Islamic boarding school. Third, this research can be a reference in making new policies for the development of da'wah programs. Whereas the benefits of this research first, theoretically, the results of this research can add to the repertoire of da'wah and the communication field. Second, practically, the results of this research are expected to give a positive contribution to da'wah activists, both individually, in groups, institutions, organizations, and the government in formulating the most appropriate strategy to overcome the problems in da'wah. This study uses a qualitative method, which aims to understand in depth the phenomenon in da'wah communication which occurs in Kiai Marogan Islamic boarding school.
HUBUNGAN PEKERJAAN MANUAL MATERIAL HANDLING DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS PADA PENGANTAR GALON
Authors: Pratiwi Arum Dian , Nurmaladewi Nurmaladewi , Nasruddin Nasruddin 
Published: June 2023

Pekerjaan manual material handling yang dilakukan oleh pengantar galon dapat menimbulkan beberapa keluhan pada tubuh seperti bahu, lengan, punggung, pinggang, pinggul dan pergelangan tangan yang disebut sebagai keluhan musculoskeletal disorders. Prevalensi musculoskeletal disorders berdasarkan hasil survei Health Safety Executive di Britania Raya menunjukkan sebanyak 507.000 pekerja mengalami musculoskeletal disorders tahun 2017, 469.000 pekerja tahun 2018, dan 498.000 pekerja tahun 2019. Prevalensi musculoskeletal disorders di Indonesia dan Sulawesi Tenggara berdasarkan hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 yakni 7,30% dan 5,63%. Adapun prevalensi penyakit sistem otot dan jaringan di Kota Kendari berdasarkan Profil Kesehatan Kota Kendari tahun 2017 yakni 7,66 %, 9,00% tahun 2018, dan 9,35% tahun 2019. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pekerjaan manual material handling dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorders pada pengantar galon di Kota Kendari. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Uji statistik yang digunakan yakni spearman rank. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengantar galon yang berjumlah 356 orang dengan jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 127 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara waktu, sikap tubuh dan risiko pekerjaan manual material handling dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorders dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara kondisi kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorders. Pemilik usaha galon dan pengantar galon hendaknya membatasi waktu mengantar galon, menghindari sikap tubuh membungkuk, memperhatikan kondisi kerja atau depot, serta membatasi jumlah galon yang diangkat.