bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sociological Analysis of the Sati System: A Reflection of the Mahabharata and the Pret Kalp of the Garudamahapurna in Gender Perspective
Authors: Adhikari Shukra Raj , Adhikari Bhawani Shankar , Acharya Ganga 
Published: January 2025

Sati (wives burning alive with the dead bodies of their husbands on the pyres as their deceased husbands’ bodies are burnt down in the burning ghat) system was performed as norms and rules of the society in the patriarchal socio-cultural structure in the past era. This research has been focused on exploring the Sati system in terms of the women's roles in the death ritual of the historical period of The Mahabharata and Pauranic era of The Pret Kalpa of The Garudmahaapurana. There is no possibility to visit the historical period of society. Each piece of knowledge and literature has been socially produced. The literature reflects the socio-cultural relationship of that period of society.
Method: This research has gathered historical data using the historical content analysis method and expert interviews.Similarly, secondary data has been collected through the articles, published in various journals of related issues. The content analysis method was applied to analyze the data using the qualitative research design. The legacy of Sati transcends its historical confines, catalyzing ongoing conversations about gender equity and human rights in a contemporary context. Exploration of the sati system through the ancient scriptures like The Mahabharata and The Preta Kalpa of The Garudamahapurana has given the knowledge of how gender issues have been shaped, guided, and passed on and on from generation to generation to the present social and cultural practices. The data have been analog to the theoretical assumption of patriarchy.
Apathy in Learning after Pandemic COVID-19: Students’ Experiences and Perceptions
Authors: Rijal Dipendra 
Published: January 2025

Apathy has become a burning issue in the present academia. Covid 19 pandemic has disrupted the educational landscape and triggered apathy among students. The current study delved into the causes of apathy and explored the experiences and perceptions of apathetic students in learning after the Pandemic Covid-19 through phenomenological research design. The students who were studying English education at Nilkantha Multiple Campus, Dhading in Bachelor level with apathetic feelings such as lack of interest, low self-efficacy, demotivation, disengagement and frustration towards learning after COVID-19 were selected through purposive sampling procedures. Their perceptions were obtained through in-depth interviews and focused group discussion (FGD). I generated several codes from the verbatim obtained from four respondents and drew themes and sub-themes from them. The respondents shared various sources of apathy categorized into three areas: external, personal, pedagogical factors for promoting apathy in students that contribute for the systematic analysis and discussion of the data. The findings unveiled that the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, peer influence, low self-efficacy and self-determination, traumatic feelings, personality traits, conventional practices, lacking conducive academic culture were the major sources of student apathy. The participants expressed their desires to have proper academic culture, student-friendly practices and treatments from teachers, inspirational and students counseling programmes in college to overcome their apathy that support the creation of a conducive environment of learning.
BIAYA KEPATUHAN PAJAK: PEMETAAN LITERATUR DAN POTENSI PENELITIAN LANJUTAN
Authors: Muamarah Hanik Susilawati , Marsono Marsono 
Published: January 2025

Abstract— This study aims to investigate the methodological mapping in research on tax compliance costs, as well as to identify relevant further research topics. Information about theories used, measurement methods, research approach, and research context give important insight to identify research gaps and potential methodological developments. Use Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach in literature review, we analyzed 82 articles in the Scopus database from 1993 to 2023. The mapping results show various measurement techniques regarding the costs of tax compliance consisting of internal, external, incidental, psychological, and corruption costs, various theories used, types and contexts of research. The identification shows that there are still few studies with mixed methods and qualitative approaches, as well as difficulties in measuring costs, especially psychological costs. These findings shed light on the need to develop measurements for costs that are difficult to observe directly such as psychological costs, and exploring variables relate to tax compliance cost such as information technology. Exploring compliance costs in the context of MSMEs in both single-country and cross-country studies, especially when regulatory changes occur, and examining the impact of regulatory complexity on tax compliance costs for companies listed on the stock exchange, also another venue of research.
Keywords: Tax Compliance Cost; Literature Review; Methodology; MSMEs; PRISMA.
Pengaruh Dividend Payout Ratio, Firm Size, dan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Price Book Value Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Food And Beverage yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2018-2023
Authors: Evitrah Faza Maulia , Hasanudin Hasanudin 
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Dividend Payout Ratio, Firm Size, dan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap price book value pada perusahaan subsektor food and beverage yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2018-2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan diperoleh 11 perusahaan sebagai sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada periode 2018-2023 sehingga diperoleh data observasi sebanyak 66 data observasi. Metode anlisis yang digunakan yaitu uji regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dividend Payout Ratio secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Price Book Value dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar -0,857088 < 1,99897 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,3953 > 0,05. Firm Size secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Price Book Value dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar -3,587656 > 1,99897 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,0007 > 0,05. Corporate Social Responsibility tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Price Book Value dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar -1,195581 < 1,99897 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,2373 > 0,05. Berdasarkan pengujian secara simultan Dividend Payout Ratio, Firm Size , dan Corporate Social Responsibility secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Price Book Value dengan nilai F-hitung sebesar 23,60896 > 2,75 dan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0.00000 < 0,05.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA APLIKASI TRIMATH DENGAN PENDEKATAN CTL (CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING) PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI
Authors: Eriyan Deni , Yazidah Nok Izatul 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurang efektifnya pembelajaran matematika di kelas X MA Al Hidayah Wajak dimana proses pembelajaran yang mayoritas masih menggunakan teknik pengajaran konvensional yang hanya mengandalkan buku teks dan papan tulis sehinhgga kurang memotivasi siswa, sering kali siswa merasa jenuh dan bosan ketika belajar matematika. Kurangnya media pembelajaran yang digunakan didalam kelas juga menjadi salah satu faktor kurangnya motivasi belajar siswa. Selain itu juga didukung oleh faktor SDM guru pengajar, dimana guru yang mengajar matematka termasuk guru senior namun terkesan jadul karena selain faktor usia juga lulusan sudah lama sehingga kebanyakan dari mereka kurang menguasai IT. Dengan demikian peneliti melakukan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan media aplikasi Trimath dengan pendekatan CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) pada materi trigonometri yang valid, praktis, dan efektif yang dapat digunakan untuk menunjang pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Peneliti menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE dengan lima tahapan yaitu: analysis (analisis kebutuhan dan analisis kerja), design (desain produk), development (pengembangan produk), implementation (implementasi produk dengan uji coba kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar), dan evaluation (mengevaluasi produk). Pada tahap implementasi semua rancangan media yang telah dikembangkan diterapkan setelah dilakukan revisi. Dengan melakukan uji coba kelompok kecil pada 7 siswa kelas X-2 MA-Al Hidayah Wajak dan uji coba kelompok besar pada 15 siswa kelas X-2 MA-Al Hidayah Wajak. Berdasarkan uji tanggapan peserta didik pada uji coba kelompok kecil diperoleh bahwa produk media aplikasi Trimath dengan pendekatan CTL pada materi trigonometri mendapatkan kategori layak dengan persentase sebesar 76%. Sedangkan hasil tanggapan peserta didik pada uji coba kelompok besar diperoleh bahwa produk media aplikasi Trimath dengan pendekatan CTL pada materi trigonometri sangat layak dengan persentase 85%.
EKSPLORASI PEWARNAAN GRAF DALAM IDENTIFIKASI DESTINASI KULINER MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA WELCH POWELL DI KOTA SERANG
Authors: Lubis Hirawati , Nuraini Siti 
Published: January 2025

Kuliner menjadi salah satu daya tarik utama bagi wisatawan saat mengunjungi suatu daerah dan merupakan elemen penting dari pengalaman wisata. Setiap daerah menawarkan beragam pilihan kuliner, mulai dari hidangan tradisional hingga variasi modern. Namun, banyaknya pilihan sering kali membuat wisatawan kesulitan menentukan destinasi kuliner yang tepat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan metode yang dapat membantu dalam pemilihan makanan dan tempat makan secara efisien. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode pewarnaan graf dengan menggunakan algoritma Welch-Powell untuk mempermudah identifikasi dan pemetaan destinasi kuliner. Algoritma ini akan Menghasilkan bilangan kromatik yaitu memberikan warna pada simpul-simpul graf untuk merepresentasikan tempat makan yang tidak terhubung, sehingga mempermudah analisis keterkaitan dan struktur antar destinasi. Penerapan metode ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan eksplorasi pewarnaan graf tentang pola kunjungan kuliner dan mendukung pengembangan strategi pariwisata kuliner yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TGT BERBANTUAN BAAMBOOZLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN DAN SELF CONFIDENCE SISWA
Authors: Nisa Miftahul , Musriandi Riki , Aryani Irma 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman dan self confidence siswa yang diajarkan mengunakan model pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dengan berbantuan Baamboozle, juga untuk mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman dan perbedaan peningkatan self confidence siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament berbantuan Baamboozle dengan model pembelajaran konvensional. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain two group pre-test dan post-test. Populasi terdiri dari 81 siswa, sampel dalam penelitian ini siswa kelas VIII A dan VIII B SMP Negeri 2 Ingin Jaya, kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik Purposive Sampling, dimana sampel pada penelitian ini dipilih oleh guru disekolah sesuai dengan kebutuhan peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman dan self confidence siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament berbantuan Baamboozle dibandingkan dengan menggunakan model konvensional, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji independent Sampel t-test yang memperoleh nilai signifikan 0,05. kemampuan pemahaman siswa dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament berbantuan Baamboozle meningkat signifikan dengan nilai N-Gain = 0,7, dan terdapat peningkatan self confidence siswa dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament berbantuan Baamboozle walaupun tidak signifikan dengan nilai N-Gain 0,4 0,7.
In silico identification of the anticataract target of βB2-crystallin from Phaseolus vulgaris: a new insight into cataract treatment
Authors: Onikanni Sunday Amos , Fadaka Adewale Oluwaseun , Dao Tran Nhat Phong , Munyembaraga Valens , Nyau Vincent , Sibuyi Nicole Remaliah Samantha , Ajayi Morenike Grace , Nhung Nguyen Thi Ai , Ejiofor Emmanuel , Ajiboye Basiru Olaitan , Le Minh Hoang , Chang Hen-Hong 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionSevere protein clumping in the lens can block light and lead to vision issues in cataract patients. Recent studies have linked β-crystallins, which are key proteins in the lens, to the development of cataracts. Specifically, the S175G/H181Q mutation in the βB2-crystallin gene plays a major role in cataract formation.MethodsTo understand how this mutation can be activated, we utilized computational methods to predict activators from Phaseolus vulgaris. The Schrödinger platform was employed to screen bioactive compounds and simulate molecular interactions in order to analyze binding and structural changes.ResultsOur results indicated that these phytochemicals are stable near S175G/H181Q.DiscussionThese findings suggest novel approaches that could potentially be developed into effective anticataract medications through further refinement and additional testing, ultimately resulting in the creation of more potent agents for cataract treatment.
Akabane virus isolated from biting midges and its infection in local domestic animal, Yunnan, China: a field and laboratory investigation
Authors: Meng Jinxin , He Yuwen , Li Nan , Yang Zhenxing , Fu Si , Wang Dongmei , Xin Aiguo , Wang Jinglin , Liang Guodong 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionWe verified that Akabane virus (AKAV) is transmitted through biting midges and infects local domestic animals.MethodsIn 2013, viruses were isolate from biting midges in Yunnan, China, using BHK-21 and C6/36 cells. Two AKAV strains (No. 52 and 55) that induced cytopathogenic effects (CPE) in BHK-21, MDBK, and Vero cells were characterized.ResultsThe complete genomic sequence of both viruses consisted three RNA segments (S, M, and L). The S segment (856 nucleotides) encoded a 233-amino-acid nucleocapsid protein and a 91-amino-acid nonstructural protein, while the M segment (4309 nucleotides) encoded a 1401-amino-acid polyprotein. The L segment (6869 nucleotides) encoded a 2511-amino-acid RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that specimen Nos. 52 and 55 clustered with AKAV genotype Ia viruses isolated from Asia. The AKAV strain (55) neutralizing antibody exhibited a total positive rate of 43.55% (202/466) against serum samples from cattle and goats collected in Yunnan Province. Specifically, the positive rates were 48.77% (139/285) for cattle and 34.81% (63/181) for goats. Neutralizing antibody titers in cattle (1:32–1:128) were higher than those in goats (1:4–1:16).DiscussionThis study represents the first isolation of AKAV from biting midges in China, along with the detection of high neutralizing antibody titers against AKAV in the serum samples of local cattle and goats. These findings suggested that biting midges are involved in AKAV transmission among domestic animals in Yunnan Province, China.
DMPNet: dual-path and multi-scale pansharpening network
Authors: Kaur Gurpreet , Malhotra Manisha , Singh Dilbag , Singhal Sunita 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionPansharpening is an important remote sensing task that aims to produce high-resolution multispectral (MS) images by combining low-resolution MS images with high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) images. Although deep learning-based pansharpening has shown impressive results, the majority of these models frequently struggle to balance spatial and spectral information, resulting in artifacts and a loss of detail in pansharpened images. Furthermore, these models may fail to properly integrate spatial and spectral information, leading to poor performance in complex scenarios. Additionally, these models face challenges such as gradient vanishing and overfitting.MethodsThis paper proposes a dual-path and multi-scale pansharpening network (DMPNet). It consists of three modules: the feature extraction module (FEM), the multi-scale adaptive attention fusion module (MSAAF), and the image reconstruction module (IRM). The FEM is designed with two paths, namely the primary and secondary paths. The primary path captures global spatial and spectral information using dilated convolutions, while the secondary path focuses on fine-grained details using shallow convolutions and attention-guided feature extraction. The MSAAF module adaptively combines spatial and spectral data across different scales, employing a self-calibrated attention (SCA) mechanism for dynamic weighting of local and global contexts and a spectral alignment network (SAN) to ensure spectral consistency. Finally, to achieve optimal spatial and spectral reconstruction, the IRM decomposes the fused features into low- and high-frequency components using discrete wavelet transform (DWT).ResultsThe proposed DMPNet outperforms competitive models in terms of ERGAS, SCC (WR), SCC (NR), PSNR, Q, QNR, and JQM by approximately 1.24%, 1.18%, 1.37%, 1.42%, 1.26%, 1.31%, and 1.23%, respectively.DiscussionExtensive experimental results and evaluations reveal that the DMPNet is more efficient and robust than competing pansharpening models.
Machine learning analysis of emerging risk factors for early-onset hypertension in the Tlalpan 2020 cohort
Authors: Martínez-García Mireya , Gutiérrez-Esparza Guadalupe O. , Márquez Manlio F. , Amezcua-Guerra Luis M. , Hernández-Lemus Enrique 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionHypertension is a significant public health concern. Several relevant risk factors have been identified. However, since it is a complex condition with broad variability and strong dependence on environmental and lifestyle factors, current risk factors only account for a fraction of the observed prevalence. This study aims to investigate the emerging early-onset hypertension risk factors using a data-driven approach by implementing machine learning models within a well-established cohort in Mexico City, comprising initially 2,500 healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years.MethodsHypertensive individuals were newly diagnosed during 6,000 person-years, and normotensive individuals were those who, during the same time, remained without exceeding 140 mm Hg in systolic blood pressure and/or diastolic blood pressure of 90 mm Hg. Data on sociodemographic, lifestyle, anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical variables were collected through standardized questionnaires as well as clinical and laboratory assessments. Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Logistic Regression (LG) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) were employed to evaluate the relationship between these factors and hypertension risk.ResultsThe Random Forest (RF) Importance Percent was calculated to assess the structural relevance of each variable in the model, while Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) analysis quantified both the average impact and direction of each feature on individual predictions. Additionally, odds ratios were calculated to express the size and direction of influence for each variable, and a sex-stratified analysis was conducted to identify any gender-specific risk factors.DiscussionThis nested study provides evidence that sleep disorders, a sedentary lifestyle, consumption of high-fat foods, and energy drinks are potentially modifiable risk factors for hypertension in a Mexico City cohort of young and relatively healthy adults. These findings underscore the importance of addressing these factors in hypertension prevention and management strategies.
TEVAR for acute type B aortic dissection in pregnant women (35 weeks gestation) with Takayasu's arteritis after cesarean section: a rare case report and literature review
Authors: Bi Taiyu , Duan Xiaotian , Yin Yipeng 
Published: January 2025

BackgroundTakayasu's arteritis (TA) is an autoimmune disease that invades large arteries and mostly occurs in women of childbearing age. It leads to thickening and loss of elasticity of the arterial wall, and eventually vascular occlusion, aneurysm or dissection formation. Type B aortic dissection (TBAD) during pregnancy is a rare disease, which is mostly caused by the increase of blood volume in circulation during pregnancy, the effect of estrogen and progesterone on the aorta, or congenital diseases. TBAD in TA pregnant women is very rare, and the condition is often complicated. It is necessary to make a multidisciplinary treatment plan and determine the timing and method of operation to save the life of mother and fetus.Case descriptionWe report a pregnant woman at 35 weeks of gestation who presented to the emergency department with sudden and continuously unrelieved chest pain. She had TA for five years. Thoracoabdominal aortic computed tomography with angiography (CTA) showed acute TBAD. Her blood pressure was 209/73 mmHg and could not be lowered with Urapidil, therefore she was diagnosed with complex Stanford type B aortic dissection. She underwent cesarean section under general anesthesia, and the tracheal tube was not removed after surgery. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) was administered under anesthesia 8 h after cesarean section. Intraoperative aortography showed that the stent blocked the tear of the intima of the aorta, and the false cavity was reduced. Her blood pressure was reduced to the normal range (140/90 mmHg or less), and the baby's vital signs were stable. They were discharged five days later. Use steroids to control TA throughout treatment. One year after the operation, the mother was healthy and the baby developed well.ConclusionEarly identification and accurate diagnosis should be made for acute TBAD in late pregnancy. Under the premise of stable hemodynamics, the fetus is delivered by cesarean section first and then TEVAR is the preferred treatment. The diagnosis and treatment plan of AD during pregnancy should be developed and implemented by multiple disciplines according to the vital signs of mother and fetus. TA pregnant women should take steroids during pregnancy, closely detect inflammatory indicators, and avoid pathogenic microbial infection, inflammatory state and complications. At the same time, the necessary follow-up is also the key to ensure the treatment effect.