bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Geometries of Stable Isotopes in Tooth Enamel and Their Radiation Cycles and Archaeological Significance
Authors: MERGEN Atiye Bahar , YILMAZ Mücahit , KARABULUT Ezman , ÇELİK Fatih Ahmet 
Published: August 2023

Archaeologically, the elements in the tooth enamel and their isotopes provide a lot of information about the related period, such as the way of life and nutrition culture. In this study, it was determined how the durability or brittleness of tooth enamel varies with the presence of H, C, N and S elements, which are mostly detected in tooth enamel, and their most stable isotopes, D (deuterium), 13C, 15N, 34S elements. These elements were moved inside and on the surface of the hydroxyapatite (HAp) crystal, which is the most abundant in tooth enamel and the cornerstone of enamel. At the end of the study, it was revealed that Nitrogen (N) and Sulphur (S) elements, especially Ca atoms that ensure the durability of the HAp crystal, and Oxygen atoms make bonds that prevent electronic charge sharing. In addition, this type of bonding (in geometries holding many Ca atoms) increase the fragility as the number of Ca-O bonds decrease. At the same time, such bindings create difficulties in determining the isotopes of the relevant elements. C bonding, on the other hand, provides a strong stretching action as it provides a double bond with the Oxygen atom, so the isotopic state of the carbon atom easily shows itself. The same situation was observed for element H and its isotope D. These findings better explain the brittleness of the teeth of ancient people, especially those who were fed marine life.
Keywords: Carbon, Hydrogen, Hydroxyapatite, Nitrogen, Sulphur
El método jurídico constitucional y la STC 145/2015, de 25 de junio, como ejemplo de fallas en su implementación
Authors: IBÁÑEZ MACÍAS ANTONIO 
Published: August 2023

En este trabajo realizamos un análisis exhaustivo, desde un punto
de vista metodológico, de la STC 145/2015, de 25 de junio. En ella hallamos numerosas
fallas en la implementación del método jurídico constitucional en cuanto al
respecto del texto de la constitución, el seguimiento del precedente; de la regla interpretativa
del artículo 10.2; el uso de la analogía, de la ponderación, etc. Las fallas
metodológicas, cuando son numerosas o graves, redundan en el desprestigio
y deslegitimación del TC como garante de la Constitución y de los derechos fundamentales.
Por lo que es necesario que esta institución se atenga a un riguroso método
jurídico en el ejercicio de su actividad jurisdiccional.
Lan honetan, Konstituzio Auzitegiaren ekainaren 25eko
145/2015 epaiaren azterketa sakona egin dugu, metodologiaren ikuspegitik. Bertan
hainbat akats aurkitzen ditugu metodo juridiko konstituzionalaren ezarpenean,
Konstituzioaren testuari dagokionez, aurrekariaren jarraipenari dagokionez, 10.2 artikuluaren
interpretazio-arauari dagokionez, analogiaren, haztapenaren eta abarren
erabilerari dagokionez. Akats metodologikoek, ugariak edo larriak direnean, Konstituzio
Auzitegiaren desprestigioa eta deslegitimazioa eragiten dute, Konstituzioaren
eta oinarrizko eskubideen bermatzaile gisa. Horregatik, beharrezkoa da erakunde horrek
metodo juridiko zorrotza erabiltzea bere jurisdikzio-jardueran.
In this paper we carry out an exhaustive analysis, from a
methodological point of view, of STC 145/2015, of June 25. In it, we find numerous
flaws in the implementation of the constitutional legal method in terms of respect
for the text of the constitution, the following of precedent, the interpretative rule
of article 10.2, the use of analogy, weighting, etc. The methodological failures,
when they are numerous or serious, result in the discredit and delegitimization
of the TC as guarantor of the Constitution and fundamental rights. It is therefore
necessary for this institution to adhere to a rigorous legal method in the exercise
of its jurisdictional activity.
Las medidas cautelarísimas frente a una decisión de la Mesa del Congreso de los Diputados, ATC 177/2022. Falta de conexión material entre enmiendas y proyecto de ley en tramitación; afectación al ius in officium de los diputados
Authors: LASAGABASTER HERRARTE IÑAKI 
Published: August 2023

El Tribunal Constitucional resuelve suspender la tramitación de
una ley debido a la interposición de un recurso de amparo. Este recurso se interpone por afectar una decisión de la Comisión de Justicia del Congreso de los Diputados
al ius in officium de los Diputados. La decisión consiste en la aceptación
de una enmienda cuyo contenido no se corresponde con el contenido del proyecto
de ley en tramitación. Se plantea también la recusación del Presidente y de
un miembro del Tribunal Constitucional.
Konstituzio Auzitegiak lege baten izapidetzea etetea ebazten du,
babes-errekurtsoa jarri delako. Diputatuen Kongresuko Justizia Batzordearen erabaki
batek diputatuen ius in officium delakoari eragiten diolako jarri da errekurtso hori.
Erabakia zuzenketa bat onartzean datza. Zuzenketa horren edukia ez dator bat izapidetzen
ari den lege-proiektuaren edukiarekin. Lehendakariaren eta Konstituzio Auzitegiko
kide baten errekusazioa ere planteatzen da.
The Constitutional Court decided to halt the passage of a bill due
to the submission of an application of amparo. This appeal is submitted on the
basis that a decision by the Committee of Justice of the Congress of Deputies
infringed the ius in officium of the deputies. The decision regards the acceptatance
in respect of an amendment whose content does not correspond to the content
of the draft legislation in the pipeline. The President and a member of the
Constitutional Court are also being challenged.
Uma produção literária sobre a transamazônica: apontamentos preliminares
Authors: Ferreira da Silva José Valtemir 
Published: August 2023

O estudo tem como propósito apresentar um conjunto de obras literárias que tem como tema, espaço e tempo as demandas da construção e colonização da rodovia Transamazônica (BR-230) na Amazônia brasileira. Este corpus reúne publicações catalogadas e adquiridas em bibliotecas, sebos e consultas com outros pesquisadores, tais como: Traçado Intimo da Transamazônica, Luiz de Castro, 1971; A Profecia da Cobra Grande ou A Transamazônica de Zuleika Mello, 1972; Transamazônica (Brasil, 1970 – Momento histórico) de Consuelo Belloni, 1973; Tempo de estrada - 20 poemas da Transamazônica, coordenado por Walter Duarte, 1972; A Transa Amazônica e a segunda versão dessa mesma obra A Grande Ilusão (a transa-amazônica) de Odette de Barros Mott, 1973-1979; A Transamazônica de Paulinho Payakä, 1974; Dois Meninos na Transamazônica de Margarida Ottoni, 1973; Missão Secreta na Transamazônica de Francisco de Assis Brasil, 1991; A Ponte Sobre O Tuerê: Drama na Abertura da Transamazônica de John Coningham Netto, 2000. Sendo o foco da pesquisa de doutoramento em andamento na área de Estudos Literários, iniciada em 2019 (PPGL-UFPA), integra o que vem sendo definido como uma produção literária sobre a Transamazônica. Não obstante a sua relevância, visto a vinculação com um importante evento histórico, ao se vislumbrar pesquisas e publicações acerca da temática, elas permanecem no anonimato. Neste sentido, oportuniza-se neste texto uma apresentação panorâmica que demonstra o primeiro percurso da pesquisa, remete a apontamentos preliminares e situa esta produção literária. Assim, o texto constitui também uma contribuição para reflexões e debates estético-literários sobre o empreendimento estatal na Amazônia.
Mirror of Obedience
Authors: Weil Simone 
Published: August 2023

Simone Weil (1909-1943) was one of the foremost French philosophers of the 20th century; a mystic, activist, and writer whose profound work continues to intrigue and inspire today.
Mirror of Obedience collects together Weil's poetry and autobiographical writings translated into English for the first time. It offers a rare glimpse into a more personal and introspective Weil than we usually encounter. She was writing and re-working her poems until the end of her life and in a letter from London to her parents, dated 22 January 1943, she expressed the wish for her verses to appear together in print in chronological order, a wish which this volume honours.
Weil was a thinker who wrote with discipline and spareness and cherished the poetic form for its power to compress language and distill meaning. In these poems and literary writings, we see her own efforts to craft poems as essential expressions of thought, bringing into view another aspect of Weil’s quest for beauty and truth.
John Dalton
Authors: Musgrave Elizabeth 
Published: August 2023

This book addresses the work of architect John Dalton (1927–2007), an important voice in mid-century modernism in Australia whose work, despite his being exhibited and published internationally and also winning several awards for his designs, is woefully little known.
Published as part of the Bloomsbury Studies in Modern Architecture series, which brings to light the work of significant yet overlooked modernist architects, the book draws on previously unpublished archival documents, including Dalton’s drawings and paintings, transcripts of lectures, letters and articles, plans and photographic images of built works, to characterize the architect not only as a very talented designer, but also as a pioneer of environmentalist thinking in Australia.
The book reveals how Dalton’s architectural preoccupations parallel a transition in mid-century modern architecture globally from functional efficiency and material rationalism, to a concern with being in dialogue with the environment, confirming a wider ‘environmental turn’ that involved the integration of environmental with cultural considerations through relational thinking, and which preceded and transcends the discipline’s fascination with theoretical paradigms such as Critical Regionalism.
John Dalton: Subtropical Modernism and the Turn to Environment in Australian Architecture is thus not only an important contribution to the existing scholarship on 20th century modernism, but also to the current renewed interest in environmental design across the globe.
Why Cicero Matters
Authors: Bufacchi Vittorio 
Published: August 2023

Why Cicero Matters shows us how the Roman philosopher and statesman Marcus Tullius, better known as Cicero, can help realize a new political world. His impact on humanitarianism, the Enlightenment and the Founding Fathers of America is immense. Yet we give Julius Caesar all our attention. Why? What does this say about modern politics and political culture?
This book gives us Cicero as an antidote to the myth of the strong man of history. Reading Cicero’s On Duties alongside two more introspective philosophical texts, On Friendship and On Old Age, we see how Cicero turned politics into a higher, intellectual form of art, believing in education, in culture and above all in the power of philosophy to instil morality. Cicero has reassuring words on the indispensable work philosophers make, and why the common good needs philosophy.
A Short History of the Tudors
Authors: Rex Richard 
Published: August 2023

Combining an expertise on the Tudor dynasty with an authoritative understanding of its religious and political make-up, A Short History of the Tudors provides a fresh and accessible perspective of one of the most formative periods of British history.
Rex considers the ways in which the Tudors shaped the beginnings of modern England through the momentous break with Rome in a comprehensive yet balanced way. Close attention is also paid to the dismantling of the baronial system and centralisation of secular power, as well as an exploration of the break with Rome, the two pillars on which the author’s argument will rest.
The book is organised chronologically and divided up into time periods, making it the ultimate companion for anyone keen to delve into the history of Britain’s most notorious dynasty.
The famous and infamous key players in the Tudor age have long endured in text books and are, brought to life here by Rex. Lively portraits of John Fisher, Thomas Moore and Thomas Wolsey and Mary Queen of Scots are painted, as well as the lesser-known players like the flamboyant Robert Devereux. A leading authority on the Tudors and British religious history, Richard Rex brings to life a dynasty which continues to engages and fascinate readers.
The Beatles and Humour
Authors: Kapurch Katie , Mills Richard , Heyman Matthias 
Published: August 2023

The Beatles are known for cheeky punchlines, but understanding their humor goes beyond laughing at John Lennon’s memorable “rattle your jewelry” dig at the Royal Variety Performance in 1963. From the beginning, the Beatles’ music was full of wordplay and winks, guided by comedic influences ranging from rhythm and blues, British radio, and the Liverpool pub scene. Gifted with timing and deadpan wit, the band habitually relied on irony, sarcasm, and nonsense. Early jokes revealed an aptitude for improvisation and self-awareness, techniques honed throughout the 1960s and into solo careers. Experts in the art of play, including musical experimentation, the Beatles’ shared sense of humor is a key ingredient to their appeal during the 1960s and to their endurance.
The Beatles and Humour offers innovative takes on the serious art of Beatle fun, an instrument of social, political, and economic critique. Chapters also situate the band alongside British and non-British predecessors and collaborators, such as Billy Preston and Yoko Ono, uncovering diverse components and unexpected effects of the Beatles’ output.
Just Price Theory
Authors: Reyes Joaquín 
Published: August 2023

This book presents an original theory of the just price, and it is a welcome addition to scholarship on a radically underdeveloped field.
This work reassesses the age-old idea that there is a just price of things, one that goes beyond the scholastic tradition of the just price and its exclusive concern with commutative justice. There is more to just price theory than the concern for keeping equality of value between goods exchanged. Modern concerns over efficiency, autonomy and distributive justice can also find a place within a theory of the just price.
The book presents a new approach to just price theory through a broad analysis of different values and the incorporation of those conceptions into a wider normative framework. It argues that these different values ground varied conceptions of the just price, and promotes a virtue-based approach to price justification as an adequate framework for meeting the challenges that stem from each conception.
Perfect for scholars and students in the fields of jurisprudence, philosophy of private law, contract law and political theory, this book makes a significant contribution to legal theory and the emerging field of the philosophy of economics.
Rushmore
Authors: McKim Kristi Irene 
Published: August 2023

Earning critical acclaim and commercial success upon its 1998 release, Rushmore-the sophomore film of American auteur Wes Anderson-quickly gained the status of a cult classic. A melancholic coming-of-age story wrapped in comedy drama, Rushmore focuses on the efforts of Max Fischer (Jason Schwartzman)-a brazen and precocious fifteen-year-old-to find his way. Restless, energetic, struggling, and overcompensating for his insecurities, Max pursues a dizzying range of possible futures, leading him into the orbit of local steel magnate Herman Blume (Bill Murray), elementary school teacher Rosemary Cross (Olivia Williams), and a host of cooperative schoolmates who help him to stage lavish film-derivative plays.
Kristi McKim's compelling study of the film argues that despite the film's titular call for haste and excess (rush/more), it challenges a drive toward perfectionism and celebrates the quiet connections that defy such passion and speed. After establishing Rushmore's history and reception, McKim closely reads Rushmore's energetic musical montages relative to slower moments that introduce tenderness and ambiguity, in a form subtler than Max's desire-built drive or genre-based plays.
Her analysis offers an urgent corrective to what might be perceived as an endearing portrait of privilege that perpetuates a status quo power. Drawing out Rushmore's subtleties that soften, temper, ease, expand, and equalize the film's zeal, she reads the film with a generosity learned from the film itself.
President by Massacre
Authors: Mann Barbara Alice 
Published: August 2023

President by Massacre pulls back the curtain of “expansionism,” revealing how Andrew Jackson, William Henry Harrison, and Zachary Taylor massacred Indians to “open” land to slavery and oligarchic fortunes.
President by Massacre examines the way in which presidential hopefuls through the first half of the nineteenth century parlayed militarily mounted land grabs into “Indian-hating” political capital to attain the highest office in the United States. The text zeroes in on three eras of U.S. “expansionism” as it led to the massacre of Indians to “open” land to African slavery while luring lower European classes into racism's promise to raise “white” above “red” and “black.”
This book inquires deeply into the existence of the affected Muskogee (“Creek”), Shawnee, Sauk, Meskwaki (“Fox”), and Seminole, before and after invasion, showing what it meant to them to have been so displaced and to have lost a large percentage of their members in the process. It additionally addresses land seizures from these and the Tecumseh, Tenskwatawa, Black Hawk, and Osceola tribes.
President by Massacre is written for undergraduate and graduate readers who are interested in the Native Americans of the Eastern Woodlands, U.S. slavery, and the settler politics of U.S. expansionism.
Pro Wrestling
Authors: Freedman Lew 
Published: August 2023

This book provides readers with an abundance of information and historical perspective as well as entertaining and memorable anecdotes about professional wrestling. Readers will also learn unusual snippets of trivia that will enhance their comprehension of the sport.
This authoritative work on the history and culture of professional wrestling features the biggest names in the wrestling world since the sport emerged on the American sporting landscape. It comprises short biographies of all of the key players in the sport’s evolution and rise to popularity—from old-timers to barrier breakers to household names such as Hulk Hogan, The Rock, Andre the Giant, and more—and includes not only men but also many women who have made a name in the sport.
Surveying professional wrestling from its roots, dating centuries, to the modern era, pre–20th century and into the 21st century, the work tells the transformational stories of prominent wrestlers and the sport as a whole, in many cases bringing out the humor and outrageousness in the nature of an activity that has always straddled the line between show business and sport.
Punishing the Vulnerable
Authors: Wade-Olson Jeremiah 
Published: August 2023

Few studies look at the treatment of those inside America’s prisons. Discussing race discrimination alongside gender, ethnic, and religious discrimination in contemporary American prisons, this book finds that correctional staff are swayed by stereotypes in their treatment of inmates
The American Dream is that anyone who works hard enough can be successful. It is a dream premised on equal opportunity; however, millions of racial, ethnic, religious, and gender minorities have found their opportunities for success limited—even in prison. What accounts for the discriminatory treatment of people who are already imprisoned? Relying on national data and interviews conducted by the author, this book argues that American prisons are not a tool for justice but a tool for the persecution of the weak by the powerful.
The book details how African American, American Indian, and Hispanic inmates receive harsher punishments, including solitary confinement, and fewer rehabilitative programs, such as substance abuse treatment and mental health counseling. It also examines other injustices, including how female inmates suffer from a lack of rehabilitative services, Muslim inmates are placed in solitary confinement for practicing their religious beliefs, American Indians are disproportionately punished, and undocumented immigrants are forced from prison to prison in the middle of the night.
Queer Cinema in America
Authors: Malone Aubrey 
Published: August 2023

This reference helps readers navigate the perilous odyssey those of an LGBTQ orientation had to face in an age less enlightened than our own, when an attraction to members of the same gender could lead to horrendous abuse.
Just as American society has changed dramatically from decade to decade, so has queer cinema. Taking us from a time when LGBTQ characters were often represented as either caricatures or figures of farce, this lively yet authoritative reference explores the sea change ushered in by such stars as Greta Garbo and Marlene Dietrich in the 1930s and '40s, androgynous figures such as Montgomery Clift, James Dean, and Marlon Brando in the '50s, and closeted gay men such as Rock Hudson and Liberace, whose double lives were exposed by the scourge of AIDS.
Included are alphabetically arranged entries on stars, directors, films, themes, and other topics related to queer cinema in America, including films and persons from outside the U.S. who nonetheless figured prominently in America popular culture. Entries cite works for further reading, sidebars provide snippets of interesting trivia, a timeline highlights key events, and a selected, general, end-of-work bibliography cites the most important major works on the topic.
Race and Ethnic Relations on Campus
Authors: Bailey Eric 
Published: August 2023

Can college students confront race relations issues directly and make positive changes? Yes, they can. This book provides a fresh, practical approach to addressing these issues—individually and collectively—to ignite a positive revolution in race and ethnic relations.
As racial and ethnic incidents continue to occur at college campuses across the nation, an esteemed African American professor who teaches in the heart of a region that has seen some of the most volatile racial incidents in American history breaks the uneasy silence to respond to growing concerns from undergraduate students. In Race and Ethnic Relations on Campus: Understanding, Empowerment, and Solutions for College Students, Eric J. Bailey presents a new approach to addressing and better understanding the major controversial issues associated with race and ethnic relations for today's college students.
This book confronts commonplace race relations issues directly and sets forth a completely different way of addressing these problems that empowers today's college students to take charge and start to effect change—to do something about racially charged conflict rather than to simply talk about it. The chapters describe how race and ethnic relations issues typically arise on college campuses, share insight into how national incidents affect college students' reactions to incidents on their own campus, and identify the negative consequences of poor race relations as well as describe the positive effects of good race relations.