bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluación del consumo y desempeño de corderos en engorda, alimentados con una dieta adicionada con taninos
Authors: Villareal Balderrama José Alfredo , Antillón Ruiz Javier , Ontiveros Chacón Juan Carlos , Carlos Valdez Leonardo , Hernández Cano Hipólito 
Published: May 2023

Los taninos son compuestos fenólicos secundarios de elevado peso molecular presentes en la naturaleza. Se encuentran frecuentemente en frutas, árboles, especies forrajeras templadas y otras especies como sorgo y maíz utilizadas comúnmente en la alimentación del ganado. Recientemente se ha encontrado que la adición de los taninos a dietas de rumiantes favorece la baja fermentación ruminal de la proteína en la dieta, lo que mejoraría el comportamiento productivo en rumiantes. Así, el objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el efecto de la adición de taninos en la dieta de corderos en engorda para evaluar el comportamiento productivo. Se utilizaron 32 corderos, 16 machos y 16 hembras con un peso promedio inicial de 23 ± 0.167 kg y 20 ± 0.188 kg, respectivamente. Las unidades experimentales fueron asignadas a uno de los siguientes tratamientos: dieta basal machos (MT1), dieta basal hembras (HT1), dieta basal más 4 g de taninos/kg de alimento machos (MT2) y dieta basal más 4 g de taninos/kg de alimento hembras (HT2). Para el diseño del experimento se bloqueó por sexo y peso vivo para luego ser asignados al azar a uno de los grupos. Para el total de la prueba solo en los machos se observó que la ausencia de taninos en la dieta incrementó el consumo de materia seca ((P<0.05; CMS) y la ganancia diaria de peso (GDP); en cuanto a la eficiencia alimenticia (EA) no hubo diferencias entre tratamientos. En general, la presencia de los taninos incidió negativamente en machos pero no en hembras.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v11i1.164
Perioperative Dexamethasone Associated With Decreased Length of Stay After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Yoshida Brandon , Piple Amit S. , Wang Jennifer C. , Richardson Mary K. , Christ Alexander B. , Heckmann Nathanael D. 
Published: May 2023

Introduction:
Dexamethasone is increasingly used after total joint arthroplasty (TJA) to reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and pain. The primary aim of this study was to examine the relationship between perioperative intravenous (IV) dexamethasone and length of stay (LOS) in patients undergoing primary, elective TJA.

Methods:
All patients who underwent TJA from 2015 to 2020 and received perioperative IV dexamethasone were queried from the Premier Healthcare Database. The cohort of patients who received dexamethasone was randomly truncated by a power of 10 and matched in a 1:2 ratio based on age and sex to patients who did not receive dexamethasone. Patient characteristics, hospital factors, comorbidities, 90-day postoperative complications, LOS, and postoperative morphine milligram equivalents were recorded for each cohort. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to assess differences.

Results:
Overall, 190,974 matched patients were included, 63,658 (33.3%) of whom received dexamethasone and 127,316 (66.7%) did not. The dexamethasone cohort was composed of fewer patients with uncomplicated diabetes (11.6% vs. 17.5%, P < 0.001). Patients who received dexamethasone had significantly decreased mean LOS compared with patients who did not receive dexamethasone (1.66 vs. 2.03 days, P < 0.001). After controlling for confounding variables, dexamethasone was associated with significantly lower risk of pulmonary embolism (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 0.74, 95% CI: 0.61 to 0.90, P = 0.003), deep vein thrombosis (aOR: 0.78, 95% CI: 0.68 to 0.89, P < 0.001), PONV (aOR: 0.75, 95% CI: 0.70 to 0.80, P < 0.001), acute kidney injury (aOR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.75 to 0.89, P < 0.001), and urinary tract infection (aOR: 0.77, 95% CI: 0.70 to 0.80, P < 0.001). In aggregate, dexamethasone was associated with similar postoperative opioid utilization between cohorts (P = 0.061).

Conclusion:
Perioperative dexamethasone was associated with reduced LOS and decreased postoperative complications including PONV, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, acute kidney injury, and urinary tract infection after TJA. Although perioperative dexamethasone was not associated with notable reductions in postoperative opioid utilization, this study supports the use of dexamethasone to decrease LOS through multifactorial mechanisms beyond decreased pain.
Studi Komparasi Penerapan Kelas Homogen dan Heterogen Terhadap Tingkat Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Hidayah Susilo , Ishari Nurhafid , Ibermarza  
Published: May 2023

The study of the phenomenon of Indonesian educational institutions, particularly that at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Islam Bades Pasirian Lumajang in East Java, discovered a number of phenomena, including the use of homogeneous and heterogeneous classes based on majors and gender, low learning motivation from male homogeneous students, and student learning activity dominated by female students. This study aims to ascertain how students behave in class before to, during, and after learning activities. This homogeneous class is typically used in education under the direction of the ministry of religion to place restrictions on relationships between male and female pupils in accordance with Islamic law. The paucity of classrooms that can be used for instruction and the small class size are two additional factors that are taken into account when applying it to heterogeneous classes. As can be seen from the aforementioned circumstances, scholars are interested in examining this phenomena because classroom managemen.
Doel van het sporttuchtrecht: terug naar de oorsprong
Authors: Tamminga Rosalie 
Published: May 2023

Doel van het sporttuchtrecht: terug naar de oorsprong
Sporttuchtrecht. Er wordt vaak over gesproken, maar wat is sporttuchtrecht nu eigenlijk en wat wil de sport bereiken met sporttuchtrecht? Er is veel geschreven over de werking van het sporttuchtrecht, maar over het doel van het sporttuchtrecht niet. Het doel lijkt niet eenduidig vast te liggen. In dit artikel zal worden gekeken naar de manier waarop het doel van het sporttuchtrecht dient te worden beschouwd, mede met de historische ontwikkeling en de oorsprong van het tuchtrecht in het achterhoofd.
Smart exhibition and modes of “smart +”：A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Nie Qiong , Yee Cheok Mui , Xue Yan 
Published: May 2023

There is a lack of study in the exhibition attenders’ adoption of smart exhibition. This article is concerned with the situation of smart exhibition for future study and provides a systematic review of existing research related to the smart exhibition and relevant “smart +” such as smart city or smart community. A systematic review is conducted to analyze the academic articles in CNKI and Emerald databases. The results show that smart exhibition has attracted a global attention in the past five years in terms of the number of published articles. Interdisciplinary research of “smart +” can be added to the study of smart exhibition adoption and acceptance. This paper focuses on different databases including CNKI and Emerald by the title sorted by relevance, which can bring out an analysis problem. The paper is organized in a unique way in the sense that it attempts to find out the most frequently studied smart areas to facilitate the research of smart exhibition and the systematic nature of the review to increase the business value of the method.
A study on the relationship between motivation and psychological state during preparation for the examination
Authors: Song Yang 
Published: May 2023

To explore the relationship between motivation of further education and students' psychological state during exam preparation, and to provide guidance for preventing students' anxiety due to excessive stress and for early psychological intervention. The students' motivation for graduate school was quantified by preparing a Postgraduate Motivation Scale（PMS）. Reliability testing of the PMS using the results of a survey of 800 school students. The students' psychological state was analyzed in combination with anxiety and stress values,Mental health monitoring for students once a month during exam preparation(June~ December). Cronbach's α was 0.926, the fold-half reliability was 0.887, the retest reliability was 0.931, and the Cronbach's α coefficients of the four subscales were 0.74, 0.83, 0.79, and 0.92. The results of the anxiety and stress tests showed that the average anxiety value of the "active" group was 5.81 less than that of the "passive" group, and 61.64% of the total number of students had anxiety during the preparation period, while 31.2% felt too much stress. Students' negative emotions are positively related to the value of motivation to study for the exam, and the phenomenon of anxiety and the emergence of stressful emotions have a certain time difference. Feelings of anxiety during exam preparation are temporary and disappear with the end of the exam.
Research on the design method of rural public space based on aesthetic interaction concept
Authors: Jiao Jiayi , Li Jing 
Published: May 2023

Rural public space is not only the carrier of rural residents ' daily life and public activities, but also the link to maintain villagers ' community feelings and the support of traditional culture. It plays a crucial role in rural construction. At present, designers for the design of rural public space, still stay in the " function " level. Based on the concept of aesthetic interaction , this paper applies the concept of interaction design to architectural design , discusses the feasibility of applying " beauty " as the entry point and " interaction " as the core design method in the design of rural public space , and summarizes a set of reasonable and effective design methods from the three aspects of spatial function compound , in the locality and perceptual guidance .
Comparison Research of Mongolian Adventure Travel’s Products
Authors: Ulaankhuu Khishigdalai , Sereeter Erdenetuul , Nergui Ariunjargal , Myagmarsuren Odonchimeg 
Published: May 2023

The effect of income from tourism, especially adventure travel, on the world economy is increasing as the years go by. Tourists' interests are changing over time, with a growing preference for professional and adventurous travel. This research paper was conducted to determine the development opportunities for Mongolian adventure tour product services and research tour products organized by Mongolian tour operators. A total of 332 tour programs from 28 organizations were researched, revealing that 96.3 percent of the tours in Mongolia are land-based, 3.9 percent are water-based, and 0.3 percent are air-based. The study identified 27 varieties of soft adventure tours, including photo safari, bird watching, ecotourism, trekking, cycling, camel, and horse travel. Additionally, 14 tour operations offer four types of hard adventure tours with varying costs and durations.
ESG, R&D and Brand Value: Taking the Chinese Listed Companies of 3C Equipment Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Hsiao Chih-Yi , Wang Shan-Ling , Li Zhi-Li , Liu Han 
Published: May 2023

Taking the listed 3C industries as research samples, this paper discusses the impact of corporate R&D investment on brand value and further explores the moderating role of corporate social responsibility in the relationship between the two. The results show that 1) Except for the companies with low brand value, R&D investment, and ESG performance have positive and significant effects on overall brand value, while the intersection of innovation performance and ESG has no significant effect on brand value. 2) CSR performance and active disclosure of CSR reports are beneficial to brand value at the early stage of brand value building.in terms of overall brand value, the input and output of corporate innovation activities and ESG performance have a significant positive correlation with brand value, but ESG performance has no moderating effect between corporate innovation and brand value. For sample companies with low brand value, R&D investment has no significant impact on brand value. Based on the above research results, this paper also puts forward corresponding suggestions.
Leverage, liquidity, cash flows and company performance of Chinese listed logistics companies during COVID-19 based on multiple linear regression model and data mining
Authors: Qiu Yaning 
Published: May 2023

Due to the control policies, company performance is highly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper aims to examine the impact of leverage, liquidity and cash flows from operations towards company performance of Chinese logistics companies during the COVID-19 crisis. The data are collected from listed logistics companies during 2020-2021, and multiple regression analysis is carried out. Company performance is measured through return on assets and return on equity. The results show that liquidity and cash flows from operations have a positive impact on company performance, while leverage negatively affects company performance. This paper will contribute to the current literature and will aid corporate managers to deal with the COVID-19 crisis.
Research and Application of Governance System Development of Digital Government
Authors: Zhang Tao , Jiang Junjun , Li Shijing 
Published: May 2023

Digital government is an important content and task of national governance modernization. Nevertheless, the existing research lacks the systematic consideration regarding digital government governance system, which is the key to the development of digital government. Thus, this paper adopts the analysis method of holistic governance, focuses on the technology governance system, business governance system and operation management system of digital government. Moreover, this paper puts forward the trinity of governance system practices, that is, intensive sharing technology governance framework, open and integrated business governance structure, and operation management system of collaborative development. On this basis, this paper further summarizes the specific suggestions to promote the coordinated development of digital government.
Street Landscape Optimization in the Context of Smart City
Authors: Fu Wenwen , Meng Fanchi , Sun Yuehe , Li Jing 
Published: May 2023

With the continuous construction of smart cities, all aspects of urban management are also moving towards intelligence, and the smart city concept as a tool for urban planning can also help urban development. This paper analyses the current stage of China's urban street landscape construction to understand the importance of urban street landscapes for cities and what deficiencies still exist today. A certain vision of how the future smart city street landscape will develop is given.
Current Situation and Frontier Evolution of Online Public Opinion on Public Emergencies: Knowledge Graph Analysis Based on Citespace
Authors: Yang Ruoqi 
Published: May 2023

With the popularity of the Internet and the coverage of new media technologies, the widespread spread of online public opinion on public emergencies has a certain amount of negative impact on public sentiment and social development. In order to systematically grasp the research dynamics and cutting-edge themes of the literature from a macro perspective, this paper took the literature related to online public opinion on public emergencies in CSSCI journals as the research object based on the database of China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and comprehensively applied statistical measurement methods to sort out the development lineage, institutional distribution, journal carriers and author influence of this field. Secondly, this study used citespace knowledge mapping technology to visualize and present keywords. Based on this, the clustering outcomes of the LLR algorithm were analyzed to summarize keyword evolution and topic variation from technical, informational, and managerial multipe dimensions, and to contrast the variations in methodologies and topic selection in various literature. Finally, the study identified cutting-edge research directions for the current and future long-term development of the subject, including empirical analysis of big data, information ecological perspectives, and government management.
Henvisningsmønstre for pasienter med periodontitt i Norge: 2003 versus 2018
Authors: Lind Kristian H. , Bunæs Dagmar F. , Lie Stein Atle , Berg Einar , Leknes Knut N. 
Published: May 2023

Hovedbudskap
Henviste pasienter til spesialist i periodonti var i 2018 eldre og hadde mistet flere tenner enn i 2003
Flere pasienter med alvorlig periodontitt ble henvist i 2018
Det ble henvist færre røykere i 2018 sammenlignet med 2003
Endringene over tid i Norge samsvarer med funnene fra USA og Australia
Frustrating Autobiography
Authors: Looze Laurence de 
Published: May 2023

This essay examines how the 14th-century El Libro de buen amor and the 15th-century La Carcel de amor playfully lead the reader into aporia regarding the relationship between putative lived experience and its re-creation as autobiographical literature. Purporting to recount a narrative sourced in the author’s and the characters’ lived experience, both works nevertheless undermine their autobiographical status. In the case of El Libro de buen amor, the whole narrative takes place in the shadow of the exemplary tale of the debate in gestures between a Greek and a Roman in which what looks like perfect and flawless communication between two interlocutors is in truth, unbeknownst to them, complete miscommunication. La Carcel de amor sets in motion many topoi familiar from 14th-century courtly literature. This concatenation of clichés shifts the autobiographical emphasis from the lovers in the tale to the author; the ostensibly “true” events concern the author’s writing of his tale, not the characters’ experiences in it. But the Carcel ends with an impossible conflation of the narrative and the writing of the narrative as the author figure somehow hands his patron the finished, written text at the same that he is also writing that he is doing so.
Writing Islands
Authors: Lahr-Vivaz Elena 
Published: May 2023

In Writing Islands, Elena Lahr-Vivaz employs methods from archipelagic studies to analyze works of contemporary Cuban writers on the island alongside those in exile. Offering a new lens to explore the multiplicity of Cuban space and identity, she argues that these writers approach their nation as part of a larger, transnational network of islands. Introducing the term “arcubiélago” to describe the spaces created by Cuban writers, both on the ground and in print, Lahr-Vivaz illuminates how transnational communities are forged and how they function across space and time. Lahr-Vivaz considers how poets, novelists, and essayists of the 1990s and 2000s built interconnected communities of readers through blogs, state-sponsored book fairs, informal methods of book circulation, and intertextual dialogues. Book chapters offer in-depth analyses of the works of writers as different as Reina María Rodríguez, known for lyrical poetry, and Zoé Valdés, known for strident critiques of Fidel Castro. Incorporating insights from on-site interviews in Cuba, Spain, and the United States, Lahr-Vivaz analyzes how writers maintained connections materially, through the distribution of works, and metaphorically, as their texts bridge spaces separated by geopolitics. Through a decolonizing methodology that resists limiting Cuba to a distinct geographic space, Writing Islands investigates the nuances of Cuban identity, the creation of alternate spaces of identity, the potential of the Internet for artistic expression, and the transnational bonds that join far-flung communities.
A new species of Microphotina Beier, 1935 from the southernmost region of Amazonia (Mantodea: Photinaidae)
Authors: Lanna Leonardo Moutinho , Fiat Lucas Linhares , Herculano João Felipe , Rivera Julio , Peloso Pedro 
Published: May 2023

A new species of Microphotina Beier, 1935 (Mantodea: Photinaidae: Microphotinini), Microphotina cristalino sp. nov., is described from Mato Grosso, Brazil based on two male specimens. The new species extended the distribution of Microphotina to the southern limits of the Amazon rainforest, in the Cerrado-Amazônia ecotone. A synthesis of the taxonomy, systematics, natural history, and geographic distribution of Microphotina spp. is provided, along with an updated dichotomous key to species. The hypothesis that Microphotina represents a canopy-dwelling lineage is formulated. The role of praying mantises as flagship species for insect and Amazon conservation is briefly discussed.
Adverbs of Manner and Its Translation Found in The Novel “Edensor”
Authors: Maria Osmunda Eawea Monny  
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the translation of adverbs of manner and its’ translation techniques of adverb of manner from Indonesian as the source language to English as the target language. Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs, and in English, they mostly come in the form of -ly. The theory used in this study is the theory of Brown and Miller (1992). It is a descriptive qualitative study that takes data from the novel Edensor. The data is collected and analyzed based on its form, for example, from verbs, adjectives, or adverbs. The results of this study show that out of 75 data, there were 35 data from adjectives, 19 data from adverbs, 17 data from reduplications, and 2 data from verbs. The translation word categories used were (1) adjective in Indonesia to be adverb -ly, (2) reduplication in Indonesia to be adverb -ly, and (3) adverbs in Indonesia to be adverb -ly. Furthermore, the translation techniques were transposition, modulation, and literal.
Alicia Berenson’s Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Alex Michaelides’ The Silent Patient
Authors: Amelia Pratiwi  , Tri Pramesti  
Published: May 2023

This study examines the psychiatric symptoms called Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) experienced by Alicia Berenson in The Silent Patient by Alex Michaelides. This study aims to describe the symptoms and causes of Alicia Berenson, who experienced Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). In this study, the writer applies a theory of the psychology of literature by Wellek and Warren and the theory of PTSD by Carlson & Ruzek. This study uses a psychological approach. The method used is descriptive qualitative. There are several PTSD symptoms found in Alicia’s characters, i.e., reliving the trauma through flashbacks, negative self-view, aggressive behavior toward oneself or others, impulsive behavior, social isolation, emotional regulation, and relationship difficulty. The causes of Alicia’s PTSD are a car accident at a young age, verbal abuse, sexual abuse, child abuse, and betrayal by her husband. It can be concluded that Alicia experienced PTSD, which later became complex PTSD due to repeated verbal abuse over a long period.
Conjunctions Found in Short Story “Mr. and Mrs. Elliot”
Authors: I Made Sutasoma  , I Gusti Bagus Wahyu Nugraha Putra  , I Komang Sulatra  
Published: May 2023

A conjunction is a word used to link or connect sentences or clauses to another to make the words readable and easy to understand. This study aims to determine how many types of conjunction appeared in a short story entitled “Mr. and Mrs. Elliot.” The qualitative method was applied to collect and analyze the data source. The researchers used the theory from Halliday and Hassan (1976) to analyze types of a conjunction such as Additive, Adversative, Causal, and Temporal. In collecting the data, researchers used the observation method. Several steps were used, such as reading, collecting, and classifying the data based on the types of conjunction. As a result, the researchers found there are 27 or (57,4%) data of Additive Relation expressed by a conjunction and, or, 6 data or (12,7%) of Adversative Relation expressed by conjunction but 1 data or (2,1%) of Causal Relation expressed by conjunction so, and 13 data or (27,6%) Temporal Relation expressed by conjunction after, before, and when.