bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Clinical Profile of Patients with Chronic Wounds at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital 2015-2020
Authors: Budirahmadina Nurvania aurellia , Perdanakusuma David sontani , Ervianti Evy , Saputra Iswinarno doso 
Published: April 2023

Background: Wounds that have lasted a long time due to failure to continue the normal healing process can be called chronic wounds. Chronic wounds occur due to multiple factors. There are problems that are often found in chronic wounds, such as the presence of exudate, necrotic tissue, and bacteria. The incidence of chronic wounds is closely related to the high cost of treatment and impaired quality of life. Prompt wound management is needed to optimize wound healing. Purpose: To determine the profile of chronic wounds in patients treated by the Department of Plastic Surgery Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya from 2015 – 2020. Methods: The data were obtained from patients medical records through total sampling technique, which consist of age, gender, past medical history, clinical features, diagnosis, management, and outcome. Result: This study involved 53 patients, dominated by male patients (70%) aged 46-65 years old (34%). The patient’s history showed that most patients suffered from type 2 diabetes (22%). The problem that often occurs is the presence of exudate which is mostly diagnosed with pressure ulcers (40%). All patient get wound bed preparation and the patient's outcome was dominated by recovery (72%). Conclusion: There are several factors affecting wound healing and prompt wound management are important to improving the outcomes.
The Way Financial Distress Affects Financial Reporting Delay
Authors: Nurquran Pramesari Dinar , Ardianto Ardianto 
Published: April 2023

Objective: Previous studies identified a significant effect of financial distress experienced by a company on the delay in submitting its audited financial report. However, no analysis to identify whether the effect is direct or indirect by decomposing the total effect calculated. This study conducted further analysis aiming to reveal the mechanism of the way financial distress affects financial reporting delay, whether the effect is entirely direct or there is a portion of indirect effect, by decomposing the total effect using the quality of financial report as a mediating factor.
Design/Methods/Approach: Public companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDXI), whichever delay in submitting audited financial reports were targeted population, the purposive sampling method was implemented to collect financial reports within the 2014-2020 period. Logistic regression, linear regression, and a technique to decompose the effect into four components under the mediation model are analysis methods. In addition, the quality of the financial report measured by the Beneish Score was used as a mediator variable.
Findings: This study found that the more severe the financial distress experienced by a company, the more likely it will delay submitting its audited financial report. Although there is an indication that financial distress affects the quality of the financial report, however no significant evidence that the quality of the financial report mediates some of the effects of financial distress on financial reporting delay. In other words, the effect of financial distress is direct.
Originality/Value: This study delivered new insight by including financial reporting quality as a potential mediating variable in the relationship between financial distress and financial reporting delay. The existence of mediating variable allowed us to decompose the total effect of financial distress on the financial reporting delay and identify whether financial distress's effect on financial reporting delay is direct or indirect. The identification of direct and indirect effects will reveal the mechanism of how financial distress effects affect financial reporting delay. The researchers expected to add new insight, where the use of financial reporting quality as a mediating variable was expected to reveal the mechanism of the relationship between financial distress and financial reporting delay. This study evaluates the relationship between financial distress experienced by companies, financial reporting quality, and financial reporting delay.
Practical/Policy implication: The findings of this study suggest that investors have to be more careful in investment decision-making on public companies that delay submitting their audited financial reports, and regulators have to strengthen protection for investors.
Do Employee Stock Ownership Plans Affect the Quest for Firm Profitability? Evidence from Tanzania
Authors: Mwenda Beny , Ngollo Magwana Ibrahim 
Published: April 2023

Objective: The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOP) on firms' profitability of Tanzanian publicly listed firms.
Design/Methods/Approach: The research utilized a longitudinal research design by employing secondary data from firms listed in the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE). The random effect model with two estimations was utilized to analyze data.
Findings: Results suggest that ESOP has a positive and significant effect on the firm’s quest for profitability.
Originality: The originality or uniqueness of this study lies in providing further understanding from a different economic and cultural perspective and enhancing the results of academic studies in this area.
Practical/Policy implication: For business owners, the results of this study can be used as a root from which they can have a reason to grow their own ESOP and increase their wealth. For policymakers, it is a base for policy formulation that will enhance the profitable tax base.
Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Emotional Exhaustion: Examining the Role of Work-Family Conflict
Authors: Ekowati Dian , Kasman Syntya , Sulistiawan Jovi 
Published: April 2023

Objective: The objectives of this study are, first, to examine the direct relationship between OCB-I/O to work-family conflict; second, to examine the relationship between OCB-I/O to emotional exhaustion; third, to examine the mediating effect of work-family conflict in the relationship between OCB-I/O to emotional exhaustion.
Design/Methods/Approach: Quantitative method was employed in this study. Data was statistically managed using SEM-PLS. There were 235 respondents involved in the study comprising various employees across industries in Indonesia.
Findings: Overall, the study found support for all of its hypotheses. There is a positive correlation between engaging in extra-role behavior that benefits the organization, known as OCB-O, and emotional exhaustion. This means that when employees perform additional tasks beyond their formal obligations, it can result in emotional exhaustion. Similarly, a positive correlation exists between OCB-I, which involves discretionary actions towards colleagues, and emotional exhaustion. This behavior can also increase stress due to reduced resources for other tasks. Work-family conflict partially mediates the relationship between OCB-O and emotional exhaustion, suggesting that OCB-O can still influence emotional exhaustion even without going through the mediator of work-family conflict. The study also highlights the need for companies to monitor employee involvement in OCB behavior to ensure their resources are not depleted and evaluate employee well-being.
Originality/Value: This research examines how OCB relates to various variables that previously have not been tested into one hypothetical model. This study has significant contributions to organizational behavior and human resources. While most studies focus on the positive effect of OCB, this study investigates the cost of being good citizens.
Practical/Policy implication: It offers significant implications for scholars and managers. Given the results, this study suggests that organizations need to monitor employees' engagement toward OCB so that employee can balance their contribution at the workplace and home. Through close monitoring, organizations can help employees maintain a work-life balance.
Intraoperative Direct Sonication of Implants and Soft Tissue for the Diagnosis of Periprosthetic Joint Infection
Authors: Ji Baochao , Aimaiti Abudousaimi , Wang Fei , Maimaitiyiming Asihaerjiang , Zhang Xiaogang , Li Guoqing , Xu Boyong , Zheng Jingjie , Cao Li 
Published: April 2023

Background:
Sonication is very efficacious for the microbiological diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI), but it involves many steps and multiple workplaces and personnel and therefore carries a potential contamination risk. We present an innovative version of the sonication culture method that involves direct sonication of the retrieved implant and soft tissue, without a sonication tube, intraoperatively and incubation using a BACT/ALERT 3D blood culture system to enhance the efficacy of microbiological diagnosis of PJI.

Methods:
We performed a prospective study of consecutive patients requiring implant removal and classified them as having PJI or aseptic failure according to standard criteria. The removed prosthetic components and adjacent soft tissue were directly sonicated in a small metal container, without a sonication tube, during the operation. The sonication fluid was immediately incubated in blood culture bottles in the operating room and cultured in the BACT/ALERT 3D blood culture system. The synovial fluid was also cultured in the BACT/ALERT 3D system to serve as a comparison.

Results:
Of the 64 included patients, 36 had PJI and 28 had aseptic failure. Fluid from direct sonication and conventional synovial fluid showed sensitivities of 91.7% and 55.6% (p < 0.001) and specificities of 82.1% and 92.9%, respectively. Fourteen cases of PJI were detected by culture of fluid from direct sonication but not by culture of synovial fluid. Higher sensitivity was obtained by direct sonication of only tissue than by direct sonication of only the implant (88.9% versus 75.0%). No significant difference in detection time was found between Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus.

Conclusions:
When combined with incubation in BACT/ALERT bottles, direct intraoperative sonication of implants and soft tissues without a sonication tube was more sensitive than conventional synovial fluid culture and could reliably and rapidly detect the bacteria commonly found in PJI.

Level of Evidence:
Diagnostic Level II. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
“I Often Feel Conflicted in Denying Surgery”: Perspectives of Orthopaedic Surgeons on Body Mass Index Thresholds for Total Joint Arthroplasty
Authors: Godziuk Kristine , Reeson Emily A. , Harris Alex H.S. , Giori Nicholas J. 
Published: April 2023

Background:
Use of a patient body mass index (BMI) eligibility threshold for total joint arthroplasty (TJA) is controversial. A strict BMI criterion may reduce surgical complication rates, but over-restrict access to effective osteoarthritis (OA) treatment. Factors that influence orthopaedic surgeons’ use of BMI thresholds are unknown. We aimed to identify and explore orthopaedic surgeons’ perspectives regarding patient BMI eligibility thresholds for TJA.

Methods:
A cross-sectional, online qualitative survey was distributed to orthopaedic surgeons who conduct hip and/or knee TJA in the United States. Survey questions were open-ended, and responses were collected anonymously. Survey data were coded and analyzed in an iterative, systematic process to identify predominant themes.

Results:
Forty-five surveys were completed. Respondents were 54.3 ± 12.4 years old (range, 34 to 75 years), practiced in 22 states, and had 21.2 ± 13.3 years (range, 2 to 44 years) of surgical experience. Twelve factors influencing BMI threshold use by orthopaedic surgeons were identified: (1) evidence interpretation, (2) personal experiences, (3) difficulty of surgery, (4) professional ramifications, (5) ethics and biases, (6) health-system policies and performance metrics, (7) surgical capacity and resources, (8) patient body fat distribution, (9) patient self-advocacy, (10) control of decision-making in the clinical encounter, (11) expectations for demonstrated weight loss, and (12) research and innovation gaps.

Conclusions:
Multilevel, complex factors underlie BMI threshold use for TJA eligibility. Addressing identified factors at the patient, surgeon, and health-system levels should be considered to optimally balance complication avoidance with improving access to life-enhancing surgery.

Clinical Relevance:
This study may influence how orthopaedic surgeons think about their own practices and how they approach patients and consider surgical eligibility.
Pathologic Pubic Symphysis Diastasis in Pregnant Pelvic Ring Fracture Treated with INFIX
Authors: Fleifel Dominik , Vaidya Rahul , Nasr Kerellos 
Published: April 2023

Case:
Unstable pelvic ring fractures in pregnancy are an uncommon injury. Successful treatment of these patients with an INFIX device is even less common, with sparse literature to document the patient outcomes. We found no literature documenting the acute management of a pregnant patient with an INFIX device with (1) dynamic changes recorded, such as increasing pubic symphysis diastasis, and (2) restoration of normal symphyseal anatomy after birth and INFIX removal.

Conclusion:
Use of a pelvic INFIX during pregnancy allowed functional independence. The construct offered sufficient stability while also allowing for pubic symphysis diastasis. After parturition, she returned to normal function with no injury sequela.
Association Between Social Determinants of Health Issues and Maternal Obesity Among American Racial/Ethnic Groups
Authors: Dongarwar Deepa , Lee Morgan , Manikkuttiyil Christo , Salihu Hamisu M. 
Published: April 2023

Background and Objective:
Social determinants of health impact various clinical health outcomes in the population. We conducted this study to examine the impact of adverse social determinants of health (SDOH) characteristics on maternal obesity among hospitalized pregnant women in the US and its potential differential impact on women of different races/ethnicities.

Methods:
The nationwide pregnancy hospitalization data analyzed in this study were collected through the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database during 2016-2018. We conducted descriptive analyses to evaluate the relationship between patient characteristics and maternal obesity. Using the adjusted survey logistic regression model, we calculated the independent association between social determinants of health (SDOH) risk factors and hospitalization characteristics (exposure) and maternal obesity (outcome). Lastly, stratified survey logistic regression models were created for each racial/ethnic group to examine the differential impact in the association between SDOH issues and maternal obesity.

Results:
The prevalence of SDOH issues was highest in non-Hispanic (NH) Black women (6.59 per 1000 hospitalizations), whereas the prevalence of obesity among those with SDOH issues was highest in Hispanic women (15.3 per 100 hospitalizations). We observed that pregnant women with SDOH issues were 1.15 times as likely (95% CI: 1.05-1.25) to experience maternal obesity compared to those without SDOH issues. Relative to their counterparts without SDOH issues, Hispanics and NH-Others with SDOH issues had increased odds of obesity, whereas NH-White and NH-Black mothers with SDOH had similar odds of obesity (p>0.05).

Conclusion and Global Health Implications:
In conclusion, pregnant women with SDOH issues had an increased likelihood of obesity diagnosis and the association demonstrated differential impact across racial/ethnic sub-populations. This information has potential utility for counseling and formulation of targeted interventions for pregnant women.
Indonesian Press History: Literature Study of Press History Research in Indonesia
Authors: Sarungu Lukas Maserona , Siswanta Siswanta , Cahyati Yantika Nur 
Published: April 2023

The absence of a map on the history of Indonesian Press makes it difficult for communication researchers to understand the scope of this field. The purpose of this study is to provide an up-to-date description of the historical researches of newspapers in Indonesia. The literature study method is used to select, sort and map various research literature on the history of newspapers in Indonesia. The result of this study is a mapping diagram of newspaper history that divides press history research into 5 genres, namely: local press, media organizations, ideology and propaganda, media history in general, and press bans. The implication is that this diagram can be used as a basis for press history researchers to gain insight into the themes and timeframes that have been researched by the researchers and at the same time open up opportunities for which themes and timeframes still need further investigation.Â Ketiadaan peta mengenai riset sejarah surat kabar menyulitkan peneliti komunikasi untuk memahami ranah penelitian tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini berusaha untuk memberikan gambaran terkini tentang penelitian-penelitian sejarah surat kabar di Indonesia. Metode studi literatur digunakan untuk memilih, memilah dan memetakan beragam literatur penelitian sejarah surat kabar di Indonesia. Hasil kajian ini adalah diagram pemetaan sejarah surat kabar yang membagi riset sejarah pers kedalam 5 genre, yaitu: pers lokal, organisasi media, ideologi dan propaganda, sejarah media secara umum, dan pembreidelan pers. [A1]Â [A2]Â Implikasinya, diagram ini dapat dijadikan dasar bagi para peneliti sejarah pers untuk mendapatkan wawasan mengenai tema dan timeframe yang telah diriset oleh para peneliti dan sekaligus membuka peluang bagi tema dan timeframe mana saja yang masih perlu untuk diteliti lebih lanjut. Â [A1]Tambahkan tujuan, metode dan hasil scr eksplisitÂ [A2]Done: saya tambahkan dan saya beri Bold. Terima kasih
Testing the bio-efficacy of Inesfly Carbapaint 10 (Propoxur 1.0% w/w): household insecticide repellent paint against Anopheles mosquitoes in Keffi, Nasarawa State, Nigeria.
Authors: Yako Andrew Bmibmitawuza , Chuntah Hassan Suleiman , Daniel Olayinka Michael , Iwunor Sunday Igboanugo 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

The increasing insecticide resistant population of Anopheles gambiae S.l. mosquitoes in Nigeria and most of West Africa and other parts of the sub-saharan regions of Africa is becoming worrisome and currently, it’s becoming a threat to the tools widely used for vector control. Though, resistance developed faster in most areas where pyrethroids previously, has been tried alone than those places tried with other earlier applications such as Organophosphates, Organochlorine and the Carbamates group inclusive.The higher coverage of indoor residual spraying (IRS) is suggestive of effective susceptibility in vector species of Anopheles tried in Nasarawa state, Nigeria using Inesfly Carbapaint 10 (Propoxur 1.0 w/w) insecticidal paint. The wall cone bio-assay used, a primer was employed to prime a cemented plaster surface and wooden board under laboratory condition within the 24–48hours before the paint application. The primer was allowed to get dried up within a given time frame before the Inesfly Carbapaint 10 (Propoxur 1.0% w/w) insecticidal paint was applied at the dosage of 8m2/L for cement plaster surface and wooden board drying at room temperature for 5 consecutive days. The wall-cone bio-assay and the varied wall cemented plaster surface parameters of 0.5ml, 1.0m and 1.5m and wooden board were both treated with 1.0% propoxur painted substrates in 24hours post exposure to validate 6months post application. The bio-efficacy and durability of indoor residual treatment with propoxur 1.0% w/w insecticidal paint from february to July, 2018 (6months) were shaded on the primer substrate. The wild Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes after 24hours of observation, showed 100% knockdown/mortality at varied cone-bioassay wall parameters height. Monthly distribution gave susceptibility result treatment with low toxicity effect, and the results presented as Mean ± standard deviations of triplicate observations (100.00±0.00). From the tried result under laboratory strain condition, with increased in those risk from malaria with indoor residual spraying (IRS) admixed microencapsulated insecticidal paint have proven positive result activities and broad spectrum against insects and agricultural pests with greater hope to public health and decreasing in cases of malaria transmission. Indeed, the carbamates based insecticides is on the most preferred in the fight against malaria vector as such, should further paired or synergize with other affluent pyrethroids based to intensify were possible, high level of susceptibility, knockdown, hoping that new-age additional classes of insecticides (Pyrrole and Neonicotinoid) will become available for the control of adult mosquito.
Phyllite/bentonite mixture as a novel effective buffer material for a geological disposal of radioactive waste
Authors: Kyzioł-Komosińska Joanna , Janeczek Janusz , Dzieniszewska Agnieszka , Fabiańska Monika J. , Matuszewska Aniela , Teper Ewa , Szram Ewa , Krzykawski Tomasz , Pająk Magdalena , Czupioł Justyna 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

The use of phyllite (Phy) instead of quartz in mixtures with bentonite (B) is recommended as a buffer material for engineering barriers in a geological repository of nuclear waste. The recommendation is based on experimentally determined sorption properties of various Phy/ B mixtures. The adsorption capacity of Phy/B mixtures (Phy/B: 75/25, 50/50, and 25/75), the removal efficacy of Eu(III) ions (an analog for fissiongenic lanthanides and actinides) and the rate of their binding reaction were studied using the batch adsorption equilibrium and kinetic experiments at different Eu(III) initial concentrations, solution pH and solution to adsorbent (L:S) ratio. The adsorption capacity of the Phy/B mixtures increased with the increased bentonite content in the mixture depending on the L:S ratio and solution pH. The highest increase in the adsorption capacity of the Phy/B mixtures compared to phyllite was observed for the Phy/B proportions of 25/75 and 50/50. The rate of the Eu(III) adsorption was the best fitted by the pseudo-second order kinetic model indicating that the adsorption rate was controlled by chemisorption. The Sips model provided the best correlation of the adsorption experimental data, indicative of more than one adsorption site. The results of this study show the advantage of the Phy/B mixtures in immobilizing Eu and certain fission products by combining adsorption properties of the materials.