bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
OBTAINING, PROPERTIES AND GROWTH-STIMULATING ACTIVITY OF GRANULAR NITROGEN-CONTAINING ORGANO-MINERAL FERTILIZERS BASED ON ASPEN SAWDUST
Authors: Belash Mikhail Yur'yevich , Veprikova Yevgeniya Vladimirovna , Sobolev Anatoliy Alekseyevich , Romanov Vasiliy Nikolayevich , Kozulina Natal'ya Stanislavovna , Snytkova Tat'yana Anatol'yevna , Vasilenko Al'bina Vladimirovna , Mikhaylets Mikhail Arkad'yevich , Lipshin Aleksey Gennad'yevich , Taran Oksana Pavlovna 
Published: December 2022

A method for preparation of nitrogen-containing fertilizers based on aspen sawdust, including their impregnation with a water solution of ammonium nitrate and subsequent granulation, is proposed. The resulting fertilizers contain 15.42–16.07 wt.% nitrogen. The physicochemical properties of sawdust and fertilizers based on them are studied. It was shown that the pre-treatment of aspen sawdust by 1.0 wt.%. water solution of NaOH leads to the development of their porous structure, a decrease in the content of phenolic substances and makes it possible to obtain denser fertilizer granules. As a result of a field test on growing wheat of the Krasnoyarskaya 12 variety, a growth-stimulating effect of nitrogen-containing granular fertilizers based on aspen sawdust was revealed - the crop yield increased by 0.4–0.9 t/ha compared to the unfertilized background. A more effective effect on the yield of wheat of granulated nitrogen-containing fertilizer based on sawdust after their treatment with 1.0 wt.% water NaOH solution was established – according to this indicator, the achieved effect is 0.5 t/ha more compared to fertilizer based on the original aspen sawdust.
INDIRECT ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION OF STARCH BY REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES IN SITU GENER-ATED ON Pb/PbO2 ANODE AND BORON-DOPED DIAMOND ELECTRODE IN AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTES
Authors: Kornienko Galina Vasil'yevna , Kapaeva Svetlana Nikolayevna , Kornienko Vasiliy Leont'yevich , Skripnikov Andrey Mikhaylovich , Taran Oksana Pavlovna 
Published: December 2022

The indirect electrocatalytic oxidation of starch by reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated in situ on lead dioxide anodes and a boron-doped diamond electrode in an acidic aqueous electrolyte has been studied. The influence of the current density, concentration and state of aggregation of the reagent, the scheme of introduction of ROS on the kinetics and yields of the product of indirect oxidation of starch dialdehyde karazmal has been established. The optimal conditions for obtaining oxidized starch were determined: anode – Pb/PbO2, current density – 25 mA/cm-2, electrolyte pH 2–3, electrolysis time – 80 min, 25 °C. Starch oxidation products were analyzed by the following methods: spectrophotometry after deratization with dinitrophenylidrazine, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry after hydrolysis and silylation, and IR spectroscopy. Glucose tautomers, as well as ethylene glycol oligomers, were found in the hydrolyzates of the reaction products by GCMS, indicating the breaking of C-C bonds in the monosaccharide units during the oxidation process.
OPTIMIZATION OF PECTIN EXTRACTION FROM THE BARK OF SIBERIAN FIR (ABIES SIBÍRICA), CORRUPTED BY USSURI POLYGRAPH (POLYGRAPHUS PROXIMUS)
Authors: Ionin Vladislav Aleksandrovich , Malyar Yuriy Nikolayevich , Zimonin Dmitriy Valer'yevich , Borovkova Valentina Sergeyevna , Zaharchenko Anna Vasil'yevna , Litovka Yuliya Aleksandrovna , Taran Oksana Pavlovna , Pavlov Igor' Nikolayevich 
Published: December 2022

Species of Abies trees are considered susceptible to the effects of diseases and pests. As a result of the complex biotic impact of the Ussuri Polygraph (Polygraphus proximus Blandford) the area of potential drying of Siberian fir (Abies sibirica Ledeb) stands up to 10 million hectares. Trees corrupted by root pathogens are a center of desiccation, from where pathological decay spreads, so also there arise an urgent issue of disposal of corrupted bark and wood waste. A promising solution to this problem is the extractive processing of wood-bark wastes aimed to obtain a wide range of high-valued substances. Fractions of resinous substances, tannins and pectins were isolated from the corrupted A. sibirica bark using the sequential extraction method. The optimization of the process of pectin extraction - one of the most valuable secondary extractive components was carried out. The optimal experimental conditions were established with the highest yield of pectins up to 8.4 wt.%, which is achieved by treating the A. sibirica bark, corrupted by P. proximus, with a HCl solution at pH = 1.71 and the process duration 48 min. The isolated extractive substances (tannins, pectins) from the A. sibirica bark characterized by IR spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography. The antioxidant activity of tannins and pectins studied using compounds imitated free radicals (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl), which amounted to 97% and 89%, respectively.
Faktor Determinan dalam Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Tenaga Keperawatan Gigi Rumah Sakit selama Pandemi
Authors: Ridarsyah Laily Maghfira Noor , Sriatmi Ayun , Susanto Henry Setyawan 
Published: December 2022

Hospitals are complex, expert and capital intensive health care institutions. During the Covid-19 pandemic, many cases of health workers infected with Covid-19 were described by data on the death rates of health workers in various countries. The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for nurses is very influential because it can prevent exposure to infectious diseases. the risk of contracting the disease in nurses will increase.The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to compliance with the use of PPE for dental workers in hospitals during the pandemic.This is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The target population in this study were all 65 medical personnel at RSIGM Sultan Agung Semarang. The sampling technique used in the study was the total population.The results showed that the information provided, leadership and perceived benefits will have a positive effect on dentist compliance in the use of PPE, while imbalance, and the environment have no positive effect on dentist compliance in the use of PPE. Information provided, imbalance, leadership, environment and perceived benefits together have a relationship with dentist compliance in using personal protective equipment.Doctors and dental nurses need to maintain their mindset that they will feel happy if the patient and himself are protected from the Covid-19 virus. It is necessary to know that the use of PPE does not hamper the services provided because PPE is only an additional tool for personal and patient protection against the Covid-19 virus.
Eugeniusz Tomczak, Anita Szczepanek, Paweł Jarosz, Gogolin-Strzebniów, stanowisko 12. Cmentarzysko kultury łużyckiej na Wyżynie Śląskiej. Seria: Ocalone Dziedzictwo Archeologiczne, t. 11 (red. K. Dzięgielewski)
Authors: Żychlińska Justyna 
Published: December 2022

Eugeniusz Tomczak, Anita Szczepanek, Paweł Jarosz, Gogolin-Strzebniów, stanowisko 12. Cmentarzysko kultury łużyckiej na Wyżynie Śląskiej.Seria: Ocalone Dziedzictwo Archeologiczne, t. 11 (red. K. Dzięgielewski), Wydawnictwo: Stowarzyszenie Archeologów Terenowych „Stater”, Wydawnictwo Profil-Archeo, Pękowice 2021
Recenzowana publikacja wydana nakładem wydawnictw Stowarzyszenia Archeologów Terenowych „Stater” oraz Profil-Archeo jest jedną z trzech, poza Trestą Rządową i Radomiem-Wośnikami, monografii poświęconych nekropolom ludności kultury łużyckiej, jakie do tej pory ukazały się w serii Ocalone Dziedzictwo Archeologiczne. Książka, licząca 147 stron formatu A4 wraz z 97 rycinami oraz 5 tabelami, składa się z 11 części, z czego 4 ostatnie są analizami specjalistycznymi.
A novel method to control stress distribution and machining-induced deformation for thin-walled metallic parts
Authors: Bai Qian , Song Dehua , Yang Wenmei , Chen Ziliang , Tang Jingang 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
In the precision machining of thin-walled planar components, the initial residual stress of the workpiece could lead to subsequent deformation after machining, which influences the geometrical accuracy of the final parts. Generally, conventional methods, such as stress-relief annealing and vibration stress relief, are implemented to reduce the magnitude of the residual stress. However, the distribution of the residual stress, which is more significant to the machining accuracy for thin-walled parts, is difficult to be adjusted in these methods. This article proposes a novel method to control the stress distribution and magnitude during the manufacturing process and thus reduce the machining-induced deformation for the thin-walled planar part of pure copper. In this method, symmetrical distribution of residual stress is introduced by multi-pass rolling, quenching, stress-relief annealing, and turnover turning. The stress field and deformation of the part are predicted by finite element modeling in the whole process. The part deformation after machining is verified by the experiments. The results show that compared with the traditional stress-relief annealing, this novel method could reduce the part deformation after machining and improve the geometrical accuracy for thin-walled parts.
Relationship between spiritual well-being and spiritual intelligence with mental health in students
Authors: Hosseinbor Mohsen , Jadgal Mohammad Saeed , Kordsalarzehi Fatemeh 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Objectives
To investigate the relationship between spiritual well-being and spiritual intelligence with mental health in students.

Methods
This descriptive-analytical study was conducted among 277 students (110 boys and 167 girls) through convenience sampling. The data collection instruments in this study included a spiritual well-being questionnaire, King’s spiritual intelligence questionnaire, and Goldberg’s general health questionnaire. After being entered into SPSS statistical software, the data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical.

Results
The results of multivariate regression analysis using the step-by-step method showed that spiritual well-being predicts 14% of the variance of students’ mental health. Also, on the scale of spiritual well-being, the two dimensions of communication with oneself and communication with others were predictors for the social functioning dimension of mental health. Also, among the subscales of spiritual well-being, the subscale of connection with God had an inverse and significant relationship with anxiety and physical health (p<0.05), and an inverse and significant relationship were observed between the subscale of connection with self with anxiety and depression (p<0.05).

Conclusions
The results of the present study confirm that spiritual well-being and spiritual intelligence affect mental health and its dimensions.
Simulative study on integrated optical multimode waveguides with guided beams based on the system standardization of elements
Authors: Rashed Ahmed Nabih Zaki , Jahan Kausar , Mohammad Ali Baig , Ahammad Shaik Hasane , Hossain Md. Amzad , Fawzy Farid Anwar 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
This study has outlined simulative study on integrated optical multimode waveguides with guided beams based on the system standardization of elements. Deflection of a cantilever are clarified with a point force at the free end, due to the distributed weight at the beam, with a mass at the free end, and at the free end under acceleration. The bending of a double clamped beam under its distributed weight, deflection with the central mass double clamped beam under its weight, the buckling of a double clamped beam due to a compressive stress, out of plane deflection (OPD) of a bent beam suspension, OPD of a folded beam suspension, and OPD of a serpentine beam suspension are also clarified and reviewed. Dependence of cross section of beam on torsion constant is outlined. The stiffness ratio of lateral to vertical motion of hammock suspension is also clarified. The design of a crab-leg suspension and the dependence of the stiffness on thigh section of the crab leg flexure and the design of a folded flexure suspension and the dependence of stiffness on ratio of column beam lengths are also reported.
How does COVID-19 affect maternal and neonatal outcomes?
Authors: Koç Esin , Dilli Dilek 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Objectives
In this article, we aimed to evaluate the most recent information on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the health of mothers and their babies.

Methods
We conducted a literature search by utilizing online sources. Scientific papers that were written in English on the effects of COVID-19 on both mother and their newborn were assessed.

Results
COVID-19 can be fatal, especially in pregnant women with accompanying chronic diseases. The timing and mode of delivery should be decided by the status of the mother and fetus instead of SARS-CoV-2 positivity in pregnant women. At the nursery, routine separation of SARS-CoV-2 positive mothers and their infants is not recommended. However, it is important to take preventive measures to reduce the risk of transmission. The advantages of breastfeeding seem to outweigh the potential dangers of viral transmission. Neonatal COVID-19 infections may cause different clinical pictures from asymptomatic infections to life-threatening diseases. International health authorities specifically recommend that pregnant and lactating women get vaccinated to diminish the risk of transmission of the virus to the mother and fetus, not giving preference to a certain vaccine. It is prudent to apply universal screening only in populations with a high prevalence of COVID-19.

Conclusions
Healthcare professionals should carefully manage the perinatal period during the COVID-19 outbreak, using the most up-to-date information to protect and promote maternal and newborn health. Further scientific studies are needed to clarify the early and long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal-neonatal morbidity and mortality.
Weak nonlinear analysis of nanofluid convection with g-jitter using the Ginzburg--Landau model
Authors: Kiran Palle , Manjula Sivaraj Hajjiurge , Roslan Rozaini 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Nanofluid has emerged as a remarkable heat and mass transfer fluid due to its thermal characteristics. Despite this, continuing research is required to address problems in real applications and offer a solution for controlling transfer analysis. Therefore, in this study, the authors intend to model (Ginzburg–Landau equation) and analyze the two-dimensional nanofluid convection with gravity modulation. The perturbed analysis is adapted to convert the leading equations into Ginzburg–Landau equation. Lower amplitude (

δ

\delta

values from 0 to 0.5) values are taken since they influence transfer analysis. The values of Pr are considered as 0 to 2 to retain the local acceleration term in the system of equations. A lower amount of frequency of modulation (

Ω

\Omega

values from 0 to 70) is sufficient to enhance the heat and mass transfer rates. It is found that g-jitter and concentration Rayleigh numbers control the stability of the system. The Prandtl number and the amplitude of modulation enhance nano-heat and nano-mass transfer. This shows a destabilizing effect of modulation on nano-convection. Also the nano-Rayleigh number Rn has a dual nature on the kinetic energy transfer for positive and negative signs. A comparison is made between modulated and unmodulated systems, and it is found that the modulated systems influences the stability problem than the unmodulated systems. Finally, it is found that g-jitter influences effectively to regulate the transport process in the layer.
TiNiSi-type YbIrMg with trivalent ytterbium
Authors: Reimann Maximilian Kai , Pöttgen Rainer 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
YbIrMg was obtained from a reaction of the elements in an equiatomic ratio in a sealed tantalum ampoule in a muffle furnace. The TiNiSi-type structure of YbIrMg was refined from single crystal X-ray diffractometer data: Pnma, a = 695.72(3), b = 405.84(6), c = 840.57(7) pm, wR = 0.0431, 511 F
2 values and 21 variables. A small degree of Mg/Ir mixing within the three-dimensional [IrMg] network leads to the refined composition YbIr1.024(4)Mg0.976(4). The course of the cell volume in the REIrMg series (Iandelli plot) points to trivalent ytterbium in YbIrMg.
Kalbinis mandagumas nekilnojamojo turto skelbimuose: prašymai
Authors: Aleksaitė Agnė 
Published: December 2022

The article deals with written Lithuanian language requests found on Aruodas.lt, the main portal for real estate (RE) classifieds (other specialised or general classifieds portals, such as domoplius.lt, kampas.lt, skelbiu.lt, were omitted because they contain a relatively small number of ads; and besides, many of their RE ads overlap with the classifieds published on Aruodas.lt) and the politeness of such requests. The empirical material, consisting of 1,000 speech acts, was gathered between 6 April 2020 and 30 May 2021. The study aims to determine the types of applicable strategies according to the degree of the directness of the requests, examine internal and external modifications of request cores, and ultimately identify the main forms of addresses.
Regulae Iuris: A Lasting and Universal Vehicle of Legal Knowledge
Authors: Dębiński Antoni , Pyter Magdalena , Skřejpek Michal 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The article discusses the significance of Latin legal rules (regulae iuris, maximae iuris, dicta) for European legal culture. One of the areas explored by the authors is the relationship between the content of these rules and the language in which they were written down, i.e. Latin. Section one provides an overview of the origin, sources, and techniques of formulating legal rules by the jurisprudence of the ancient Roman state, with particular focus on the history of development of ius Romanum. After the dissolution of the Western Roman Empire (476 AD), the Church became the custodian of the values embedded in Roman law in Western Europe. Not only did she treasure precious scrolls containing ancient legal wisdom for the future generations but also implemented many Roman regulations in her internal legal system, as expressed in the paroemia Ecclesia vivit lege romana. This issue is addressed in section two. An important vehicle of disseminating the Roman legal thought, including its paroemias, was the Latin language. The ancient Romans contributed to its increasing circulation through rapid political expansion. Over time, Latin also elevated to the rank of the language of the Western Church. Because of that, it continued to prevail, also as a durable carrier of legal knowledge. This phenomenon is discussed in section three. The last section covers some facets of the use, application, and impact of Latin legal rules on modern legal science.
Legal and Non-Legal Image of Fox Hunting and Shooting – the Impact of Globalization on National and International Perceptions of the World
Authors: Matulewska Aleksandra Ewelina 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to provide some insight into legal definitions of fox hunting in the United Kingdom and polowanie na lisy in the Republic of Poland and to scrutinize the differences in the legal meaning of the two terms in question and their social perception. The goal of the study is to show that apparently similar concepts may in fact differ significantly and treating them as equivalents may lead to miscommunication. The author will apply the following research methods: the comparative law analysis of legal concepts of fox hunting and polowanie na lisy, and the lexical analysis of the terms in question in legal and non-legal genres. The research findings strongly indicated that globalization and social media have a massive impact on perceptions of various phenomena by people, who frequently stereotype the reality, assuming that well-distributed and popularized “foreign” is identical to “native”. The misunderstanding of such culture-bound terminology may have serious consequences which are already visible in social debates and may negatively affect the legislative process.
МЕТАФІЗИЧНА ТЕОРІЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ЯК ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДОЛОГІЧ- НЕ ПІДҐРУНТЯ ВИКЛАДАННЯ ІСТОРИЧНИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН
Authors: Сабадуха Володимир 
Published: December 2022

Проаналізовано можливості метафізичної теорії особистості у процесі викладання історичних дисциплін та сформульовано онтологічний підхід до розуміння історичних подій, змістом якого є трансформація знеособлених форм суспільного буття в особистісні. Доведено конструктивний потен- ціал метафізичної теорії особистості на прикладах з історії України. Обґрунтовано, що зріла особис- тість позитивно впливає на життєдіяльність як окремої людини, так і нації в цілому. Історія до цього часу має знеособлений характер, який себе вичерпав як в Україні, так і у світі. Трагічність ситуації полягає в тому, що необхідність трансформації знеособленої парадигми буття людини в особистісну не усвідомлюють ані філософи, ані історики. Доведено, що аналіз соціально-політичних та духовних якос- тей історичних діячів крізь призму метафізичної теорії особистості сприятиме не лише більш змістов- ному розумінню історії, але й духовному розвитку молодої людини, а дійсним суб’єктом історії є осо- бистість – діяч, який керується інтересами суспільства й держави. Предметом дослідження науковця- історика має бути конфлікт знеособленого й особистісного, що складає сутність історичних подій. Сформульовано Я-концепцію історика в умовах необхідності трансформації знеособленої парадигми буття людини в особистісну.
Ключові слова: метафізична теорія особистості, знеособлена парадигма буття людини, осо- бистісна парадигма буття людини, історична подія, інтерес, спонукання, Я-концепція історика.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ В УСРР У 1920-х РОКАХ НА ПРИКЛАДІ ПОЛЬСЬКОЇ ТА НІМЕЦЬКОЇ МЕНШИНИ
Authors: СІНКЕВИЧ Євген 
Published: December 2022

Невід’ємною складовою частиною історії України є історія окремих національних груп, які мешкали на її теренах. Народ України віддавна окрім титульної нації українців складався з росіян, євреїв, поляків, німців, греків, вірмен та інших національних груп. Особливою віхою в історії України стали події, що розгорнулися на завершальній стадії і по завершенні Першої світової війни. Початок 1920-х років в Україні ознаменувався вибухонебезпечним загостренням міжетнічних відносин, безпо- середньою основою якого було катастрофічне погіршення умов господарювання та голод, що торкнувся всіх етнічних груп1. Давалися взнаки наслідки Першої світової війни, політика “воєнного комунізму”, братовбивча громадянська війна, не вирішене аграрне питання. В українській історіографії і дотепер системно і всебічно не досліджені особливості соціально-економічного та культурного розвитку україн- ського суспільства в контексті національної політики радянської держави, місця сільських рад у су- спільно-політичних і соціально-економічних перетвореннях на селі, не визначено наскільки сільські ради виконали функцію основного структурного елементу при розбудові радянської влади. Перехід до НЕПу, передача владних повноважень на селі сільським радам, політика “коренізації” мали на меті підго- тувати передумови для покращення ситуації щодо управління аграрном сектором економіки, проведення політичної лінії ВКП(б) на селі. Яким чином ці зміни були підкріплені законодавством і конкрентими діями центральних та місцевих органів алади розглянемо на прикладі польської та німецької націо- нальної меншини в УСРР у 1923–1929 роках і ролі сільських рад у процесі “радянізації” села.
Ключові слова: “радянізації” села, НЕП, німецька національна меншина, польська національна меншина.