bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Silence in the Stands: Assessing the Impact of Russian State‐Linked “Sportswashing” on Online Fan Behavior Following the Full‐Scale Invasion of Ukraine
Authors: Wack Morgan , Magistro Beatrice , Aslett Kevin 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTObjectiveThis study examines whether state‐linked sportswashing—through perceived associations between states and sports entities—can shield states from public scrutiny over human rights abuses. We analyze changes in Chelsea F.C. supporters’ online behavior following Roman Abramovich's announcement to relinquish control of the club during Russia's invasion of Ukraine.MethodWe collected over 700,000 tweets from 7414 profiles of London‐based English Premier League fans. Using a fine‐tuned BERT machine learning model, we classified tweets mentioning the invasion, criticizing Russia, or supporting Ukraine. We applied a generalized synthetic control method to compare Chelsea fans’ online behavior to that of other clubs’ fans before and after the announcement.ResultsAfter the announcement, Chelsea fans were less likely than other fans to discuss the invasion, support Ukraine, or criticize Russia.ConclusionThe findings suggest that perceptions of state‐linked associations can influence supporter online behavior via social identity mechanisms, potentially mitigating criticism of state actions.
Prestretching increases working space at the same insufflation pressure in dogs undergoing laparoscopic procedures
Authors: Chik Colin , Buote Nicole , Hayes Galina , Martin‐Flores Manuel 
Published: January 2025

AbstractObjectiveTo determine if prestretching (PS) of the abdominal wall provided improved working space during elective laparoscopic procedures in dogs.Study designProspective cohort study.AnimalsFifty client‐owned dogs undergoing elective laparoscopic procedures.MethodsSkin markings were used to evaluate stretching of the abdominal wall. The distance from the subumbilical port to the caudal aspect of the gallbladder was measured as a proxy for intra‐abdominal working length (IWL). Prestretching was performed by insufflating to an intra‐abdominal pressure (IAP) of 10 mmHg for 3 min. The abdomen was desufflated back to 6 mmHg for the remainder of the procedure. A computed volumetric value utilizing skin measurements and IWL was used as a proxy for intra‐abdominal working space (IWS). Percentage changes in IWL and IWS were compared.ResultsIncreasing the IAP from 6 to 10 mmHg increased the IWL by 7% (IQR 9.5%) and the IWS by 10.4% (IQR 13.8%) (p = .004 and .005, respectively). Returning to 6 mmHg after prestretching resulted in a median increase in IWL of 4.4% (IQR 5.7%) and IWS of 6.9% (IQR 5.4%) compared with the initial 6 mmHg IAP measurements (p < .001 for both). Intra‐abdominal working length and IWS were similar at the end of surgery compared with post‐PS 6 mmHg IAP measurements.ConclusionPrestretching resulted in improved IWL and IWS, although not to the extent achieved by higher insufflation pressures. The effects of PS persisted throughout the laparoscopic procedures performed in this study.Clinical significancePrestretching can provide additional laparoscopic IWL and IWS at a lower IAP.
Clinical and Epidemiologic Review of Capnocytophaga Spp. Infections Identified at a Public Health Reference Laboratory—California, 2005–2021
Authors: Campagna Rebecca A. , Kelly Emily A. , Vugia Duc J. , Berman Watson Hillary F. , Browne Christina S. , Lau Joseph K. , Fritz Curtis L. 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTIntroductionCapnocytophaga is a genus of bacteria that are commensal to the oral microbiome of humans and some animals. Some Capnocytophaga species are found in the human oral cavity and rarely cause disease in people; the species found in animals are zoönotic and can be transmitted to people via saliva. This study describes the clinical and epidemiologic features of patients from whom Capnocytophaga spp. were isolated from blood and other clinical specimens at the California state Microbial Diseases Laboratory.MethodsClinical information was obtained from laboratory submission forms and any accompanying medical records and/or from matching records in statewide hospital discharge and emergency department databases.ResultsDuring the 17‐year study period (2005–2021), Capnocytophaga spp. were isolated in 48 specimens from 47 patients. Capnocytophaga canimorsus, which is a zoönotic species, represented 85% of the Capnocytophaga spp. identified to the species level. The median age was 67 years (range: 30–88 years) for the 42 patients infected with a zoönotic species of Capnocytophaga and 36 years (range: 12–65 years) for the four patients infected with a non‐zoönotic species. Twenty‐five (60%) patients with zoönotic species infections were male, compared to two (50%) patients with non‐zoönotic species infections. Capnocytophaga spp. were most frequently isolated from blood (88%), and the most common case presentation was sepsis (45%). A dog or cat bite prior to diagnosis was reported for 14% of patients infected with a zoönotic species of Capnocytophaga. Records for 45% of patients indicated at least one pre‐existing health condition associated with depressed immune function.ConclusionsThis study documented that Capnocytophaga spp. can cause rare, severe, invasive disease in mostly older or immunocompromised persons, often without documentation of a dog or cat bite. Providers are encouraged to consider Capnocytophaga spp. infection in immunocompromised pet owners presenting with sepsis, even in the absence of a known animal bite.
Conscious sedation in dentistry: narrative review
Authors: Cusenza Irene , Pensa Vittorio , Rastelli Sofia , Galati Chiara , Cogotzi Stefano , D'Orto Bianca , Nagni Matteo 
Published: January 2025

Purpose. The purpose of this narrative review is to demonstrate that conscious sedation is an anesthesiologic technique that, when appropriately performed, proves to be safe and valuable for the treatment of many cases that require its application such as: dental phobia patients, special needs patients, or simply to increase patient compliance in the case of investigative or very lengthy procedures.
Methods. All articles dealing with the topic of management of conscious sedation in dentistry were searched on the online platforms of scientific reading sites such as Pubmed and Medline, selecting the most current ones up to January 2022, including all languages. Considering the keyword “Sedation,” “ Dentistry,” “ Special needs,” “Dentophobia,” randomized controlled trials, prospective studies, observational studies, reviews, and retrospective studies were considered. Textbooks relevant to the topic were then reviewed, and citations of each retrieved article and those of expert opinions were examined to include as much information as possible.
Results. From the analysis of data found in the literature, it is possible to state that sedation is a special form of anesthesia that reduces pain sensitivity and induces myorelaxation, without impairing the patient’s consciousness. Moreover, it, which can be obtained by inhalation or pharmacological means, allows the patient to maintain autonomous breathing and to respond to physical and verbal stimuli.
Conclusion. Sedation in dentistry allows many patients to cope with dental sessions, reducing anxiety and emotional stress by eliminating the pain component. With conscious sedation, it is possible to bring the patient into a more relaxed situation by reducing stress and increasing compliance.
Implant-prosthetic rehabilitation of an agenesis lateral incisor: a case report and literature review
Authors: Manica Umberto , Izzi Francesca , Palmacci Matteo , Rastelli Sofia , Ceresoli Lara , Balbi Benedetta , Nagni Matteo 
Published: January 2025

Aim: The aim of this case-report is to describe the clinical results obtained through immediate-load implant rehabilitation combined with orthodontic and prosthetic therapy.
Materials and Methods: A 35-year-old woman went for an initial examination to the Department of Dentistry and Dental Prosthetics of the Vita-Salute San Raffaele Hospital, directed by Prof. E. F. Gherlone. Intra-oral examination revealed the absence of element 4.2, which was also confirmed by Orthopantomography. Therefore, in order to allow the execution of a correct aesthetic-functional rehabilitation, it was decided to perform a preliminary orthodontic therapy in order to obtain an adequate “uprighting” for the future implant insertion. Once the optimal space had been achieved, surgical therapy was carried out, involving the insertion of an implant and a subsequent prosthetic crown in stratified zirconia.
Results: Follow-up at 18 months after functional loading showed excellent healing, both radiographically and on objective examination, of the involved tissues.
Conclusion: Multidisciplinary clinical management, combined with orthodontic and then implant therapy, allowed the achievement of an optimal and lasting prognostic outcome.

round
Saliva con
Management of the hypertensive patient in dentistry: narrative review
Authors: Nagni Matteo , Verdino Flavia , Potenza Sofia , Pensa Vittorio , Martinelli Andrea , D'Orto Bianca 
Published: January 2025

Purpose: Considering the issues surrounding the treatment of a patient with hypertension in the dental setting, this narrative review aims to highlight what approaches and guidelines should be kept in mind when approaching a hypertensive patient.
Methods: All articles and reviews considering the topic of hypertension management in dentistry were searched on the online platform of scientific reading sites such as PubMed and Medline, selecting the most current ones, up to January 2022, including any language. Considering the keywords "hypertension," "Dentistry," "blood pressure' and "posology," randomized controlled trials (RCTs), prospective studies, observational studies, reviews, and retrospective studies were considered. Textbooks relevant to the topic were then examined, and the citations of each retrieved article and those of reviews and expert opinions were examined to include as much knowledge as possible.
Result: by analyzing the literature data, it could be inferred that hypertension should be carefully attended to and treated with appropriate precautions especially in the pre-surgical phase.
Conclusion: controlled hypertension does not represent a contraindication to dental and surgical treatment; nevertheless, in some cases, pressure abnormalities due to severe stress attributable to the hospital environment (white coat hypertension) can be found, which if they were to lead to a pressure higher than 200 mmGH in the pre-surgical phase should lead to the cessation of clinical treatment.
PTERIGOID IMPLANTS: a viable alternative for the rehabilitation of the posterior sectors of the atrophic maxilla
Authors: Rastelli Sofia , Capogreco Mario , D'Amario Maurizio , Falisi Gianni , Severino Marco , Iacomino Enzo 
Published: January 2025

Osseointegrated implants are considered one of the best treatments for dental prosthetic rehabilitation. (Papaspyridakos et al., 2013, Brånemark et al., 1969).
In cases of posterior maxillary atrophy, dental rehabilitation with osseointegrated implants is challenging as there is less bone volume (pneumatisation of the maxillary sinus) and poor bone quality (type III and IV according to Misch’s classification).
In 1989, Tuslane and Tessier first described pterygoid implants, which can now be considered one of the rehabilitation solutions for patients with posterior maxillary atrophy.
The present study was conducted to evaluate the survival and success rates of pterygoid implants 3 years after placement.
The surgical activity was conducted from January 2017 to January 2019 with a sample of 37 edentulous patients (partially and/or totally) characterized by poor bone quality and quantity in the posterior maxillary area.
The results of this study supported the research hypothesis because the survival and success rates of the pterygoid implants were 99%
Bi-maxillary rehabilitation using the all-on-four method in patients with hypertension: case report and literature review
Authors: Nagni Matteo , Severino Marco , Cotticelli Ciro , Bussolari Elena , Grechi Camilla , Collina Giorgio , Oddi Carlo 
Published: January 2025

Objective: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are diseases of the circulatory system that affect the anatomy and pathophysiology of the heart and blood vessels; hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases. This case report aims to illustrate the implant survival rate and marginal bone loss in patients with hypertension undergoing fixed prosthetic rehabilitation, according to the all-on-four method, in both arches, at two years of follow-up.
Materials and methods: The patient, suffering from hypertension, presented with severe diffuse periodontitis in both arches. Requiring a fixed rehabilitation, considering a more severe bone loss in the posterior maxillary and mandibular sectors, we opted for rehabilitation with a reduced number of implants according to the “All-on-Four” method. Follow-up visits were performed one week after surgery, after six months, and once a year for the following period (24 months). Any intra- and postoperative complications were noted so that the patient could be monitored. Every four months after surgery, hygiene maintenance sessions were carried out.
Results: No implants were lost during the follow-up period, and no intra- and postoperative complications were recorded.
Conclusion: By promoting reasonable blood pressure control, implant placement in patients with hypertension could be considered a predictable and safe procedure.
Moreover, constant patient monitoring and adherence to a strict hygiene maintenance protocol could be crucial to promote implant survival
El derecho al acceso a la justicia: Las rutas y destinos de mujeres víctimas de violencia doméstica bajo un enfoque intercultural en las zonas rurales y urbanas del Perú
Authors: Rivero Ynfantas Fernando , Rivera Alarcón Eliana Lia , Chávez Hurtado Robert , Rojas-Salas Gladis 
Published: January 2025

El artículo tiene como objetivo identificar las rutas y destinos de mujeres que denuncian ser víctimas de violencia doméstica bajo un enfoque intercultural en zonas rurales y urbanas del Cusco-Perú. La investigación es de enfoque cualitativo fenomenológico recogiéndose los datos a través de grupos focales y entrevistas a profundidad realizadas en cada región a las mujeres víctimas de violencia. Los resultados de testimonios se analizaron con el programa Atlas Ti V 8.
Concluimos que, una vez ocurrida la violencia, las mujeres de acuerdo a la región de procedencia toman diferentes decisiones: en la sierra sur, en la mayoría de los casos hubo tolerancia, secreto, silencio por seguir viviendo con el agresor, (Apurímac), la resolución de problemas a través de la autoridad comunitaria con participación de los ronderos (Cusco) es predominante lo que implica gran participación de las mujeres; mayor indiferencia por parte de la comunidad ante la violencia y dejando a la víctima sola para la resolución del problema (Arequipa), o dejan el problema oculto por temor o vergüenza; en la selva norte (San Martín) las mujeres tienen acceso a la justicia a través de los apus comunales solo en determinados casos se ponen en comunicación del sistema de justicia.
A Yearlong Psychological-Skills-Training Program With Chinese Athletes: A Narrative Exploration
Authors: Zhang Xiao , Werthner Penny 
Published: January 2025

Decades of research have illustrated the value of sport psychology interventions in high-performance sport settings. Research has also explored the effectiveness of sport psychology practitioners, the sport psychology practitioner–athlete working relationship, the role of reflective practice in ensuring effective learning, and the delivery of sport psychology services in various sport contexts. The purpose of the present paper was twofold: (a) to explore athletes’ perceptions of the effectiveness of a yearlong psychological-skills-training program in the context of the Chinese sport system and (b) to enable athletes to reflect and personally develop in sport and for their life outside of sport. Guided by a narrative methodology, pre- and postprogram interviews were conducted with 13 volleyball players on two Chinese provincial women’s volleyball teams. The four narratives illustrate the athletes’ experiences that speak to the effectiveness of the yearlong program and the issues faced that hindered that effectiveness.
Genome sequences of
Methylobacterium
and
Methylorubrum
isolates from Cd-contaminated soils in the Tar Creek Superfund site
Authors: Grimes Evan S. , Bergerson Samuel J. , McHugh Emily P. , Monismith David , Campbell James H. , Campbell Alisha G. 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT

Soil bacteria were isolated from the Tar Creek Superfund site in the presence of cadmium. Eight of these strains belong to the genus
Methylobacterium
, whereas one strain belongs to the genus
Methylorubrum
. Here, we report drafts of their genome sequences and highlight cadmium-resistance genes required in an exceptionally contaminated environment.
Chronic postsurgical pain increases postoperative depression risk
Authors: Sun Mingyang , Wang Xiaolin , Lu Zhongyuan , Yang Yitian , Lv Shuang , Miao Mengrong , Chen Wan-Ming , Wu Szu-Yuan , Zhang Jiaqiang 
Published: January 2025

PurposeThis retrospective cohort study aimed to investigate the association between chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) and the risk of postoperative depression in patients undergoing major surgery.MethodsData from Taiwan’s National Health Insurance Research Database were analysed for patients aged over 20 years who underwent major surgery between 2004 and 2018. CPSP was defined as the use of prescribed analgesics for over 3 months postsurgery, with a prescription exceeding 90 cumulative defined daily doses. Propensity score matching (PSM) was employed to match patients with and without CPSP. Cox regression analysis and competing risk analysis were conducted to evaluate the risk of postoperative depression in the CPSP group compared with the no CPSP group.ResultsBefore PSM, 141 466 patients were included, with 37 303 (26.37%) experiencing CPSP. After PSM, 74 606 patients were matched in both groups. The incidence of depression was significantly higher in the CPSP group compared with the no CPSP group (p<0.0001). Cox regression analysis revealed a significantly elevated risk of depression in the CPSP group (adjusted HR: 1.41; 95% CI 1.35 to 1.48; p<0.0001), which persisted across various adjustment models and competing risk analysis. The cumulative depression risk increased over the follow-up period.ConclusionsThis study demonstrates a strong association between CPSP and postoperative depression risk. Addressing CPSP may offer a promising approach to reducing the incidence of postoperative depression and its socioeconomic and familial burdens. Further research is needed to elucidate underlying mechanisms and optimise preventive interventions.
Rational use of human albumin: plan-do-check-act cycle in clinical practice
Authors: Huang Xiaowei , Jiang Xuehui , Xiong Fangfang , Fu Xinyang , Hong Lei , Xu Xiaohui , Lin Zhihang 
Published: January 2025

ObjectiveImproper use of human albumin (HA) is now common in clinical settings. This study aims to explore the feasibility of the plan-do-check-act (PDCA) cycle in promoting the rational use of HA.MethodsThe differences between the control and observation groups (after the PDCA cycle) in terms of serum albumin detection rate, serum albumin values, HA usage, and rationality were analysed and compared using a before-and-after control method.ResultsA total of 372 patients were recruited, including 186 in each of the control and observation groups. On comparison, it was observed that the overall use of HA improved after the PDCA cycle compared with the preintervention period, and the rational rate of HA prescriptions increased from 68.3% to 96.2%. The serum albumin detection rate before applying for HA increased from 83.9% to 98.9%, and the median values decreased from 26.7 (22.8–30.9) g/L to 24.7 (22.7–27.2) g/L. Regarding the use of HA, the median amount of HA used was reduced by 20 g compared with the preintervention period, meanwhile, the median duration was shortened by 2 days.ConclusionThe PDCA cycle is desirable when employed to promote the rational use of HA.
A phenomenological estimate of rescattering effects in $$B_s\rightarrow K^{*0}\bar{K}^{*0}$$
Authors: Yu Yao , Fu Hai-Bing , Zhang Han , Ke Bai-Cian 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The measurements in

$$b\rightarrow s$$

b
→
s

penguin-dominated decays are widely recognized as a powerful test for searching for New Physics by studying the deviation from theoretical estimations within the Standard Model. We examine the final-state rescattering effects on the decay

$$B_s\rightarrow K^{*0}\bar{K}^{*0}$$

B
s

→

K

∗
0

K

¯

∗
0

and provide estimations of the branching ratio and longitudinal polarization of

$$B_s\rightarrow K^{*0}\bar{K}^{*0}$$

B
s

→

K

∗
0

K

¯

∗
0

, which is consistent with experimental observations. Our conclusion is that both short- and long-distance interactions contribute significantly in this decay. The small longitudinal polarization in

$$B\rightarrow VV$$

B
→
V
V

modes may not be a signal for New Physics.
Addressing $$\gamma _5$$ in nondimensional regularizations: a case study on the Bumblebee model
Authors: Rosado Ricardo J. C. , Cherchiglia Adriano , Sampaio Marcos , Hiller Brigitte 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
We examine the subtleties of regularization schemes in four-dimensional space (4S), related in particular to the introduction of the

$$\gamma _5$$

γ
5

matrix. To illustrate we use a “Bumblebee” model featuring dynamically induced Lorentz symmetry violation. The analysis centers on how different regularization methods affect the solutions to the gap equation in this model. We highlight the resolution of ambiguities associated with the

$$\gamma _5$$

γ
5

matrix in ultraviolet divergent integrals by employing an enhanced Implicit Regularization (IREG) method. This method extends IREG to a quasi-four-dimensional space,

$$Q4S = 4S \oplus X$$

Q
4
S
=
4
S
⊕
X

, drawing parallels with the consistent approach of Dimensional Reduction (DRED). Comparative analysis is conducted against results from the ’t Hooft–Veltman regularization scheme, conventional IREG in strict 4S, and sharp momentum cutoff techniques. Our results illustrate a scheme to compute

$$\gamma _5$$

γ
5

interactions in physical dimension of divergent amplitudes, confirming the approach in Bruque et al. (JHEP 08:109, 2018).