bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Role of Women Farming Groups on Vegetable Agribusiness Income (A Case Study Women Farmers Group In Pala City, Dajan Peken Village, Tabanan District)
Authors: Lestari Putu Fajar Kartika , Amallia Ferhat  
Published: June 2023

Vegetables are all types of plants that can be consumed or eaten either taken from the roots, stems, leaves, seeds, flowers, or other parts used to be processed into food. Vegetables are also one of the horticultural crop commodities that have an important role as a source of income for farmers' lives. This research was conducted at the KWT Pala City, Dajan Peken Village, Tabanan District, Tabanan Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the income, level of farming efficiency, and contribution of KWT to family income in KWT Pala City, Dajan Peken Village, Tabanan District. The determination of respondents was carried out using the census method with a total of 20 respondents. The method in this research is income analysis and R/C Ratio. The results of this study indicate that the income of vegetable farming in the KWT of Pala City, during one production season, is IDR 22.016.900. The value of the R/C Ratio of vegetable farming in the KWT of Pala City is 2.18. It means the activities of vegetable farming in the place is worth to be developed because profitable in term of economy.
Keywords: Vegetable farming, Women Farmer Group, Income, R/C Ratio
Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Tax Avoidance pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Tahun 2019 - 2021
Authors: Dewi Ni Luh Putu Sandrya , Novitasari Ni Luh Gde , Ardiansyah Muhammad Devin 
Published: June 2023

Sepanjang lima tahun terakhir capaian penerimaan pajak mengalami fluktuatif persentase mulai tahun 2017 sebesar 89,40% meningkat pada tahun 2018 menjadi 92,41% lalu menurun menjadi 84,44% tahun 2019 dan dua tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan yakni 89,25% dan 100,18%, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa realisasi penerimaan pajak belum maksimal. Membayar pajak merupakan beban maka banyak perusahaan memilih untuk merekayasa pajaknya dengan cara melakukan tax avoidance. Tax avoidance merupakan suatu praktik penghindaran pajak secara legal dengan memanfaatkan celah peraturan perpajakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengaruh proporsi dewan komisaris independen, komite audit, kepemilikan institusional, sales growth dan likuiditas terhadap tax avoidance pada perusahaan manufaktur tahun 2019 – 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah sebanyak 193 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2019 – 2021.. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 73 perusahaan yang ditentukan berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi dewan komisaris independen dan komite audit berpengaruh negatif terhadap tax avoidance sedangkan kepemilikan institusional, sales growth dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menggunakan variabel lain karena dalam penelitian ini terdapat 3 variabel yang tidak berpengaruh.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENDAMPING PADA PENGATURAN CAIRAN PASIEN HEMODIALISIS REGULER DI UNIT HEMODIALISIS RSUD SANJIWANI GIANYAR
Authors: Wardani Ni Wayan Sri , Budiyasa Dewa Gde Agung , Selamet I Ketut 
Published: June 2023

Keseimbangan cairan merupakan faktor penting dalam perawatan pasien hemodialisis (HD), karena status hidrasi berkaitan dengan kualitas hidup pasien HD reguler. Pendamping pasien HD banyak yang belum memahami pentingnya menjaga keseimbangan cairan dan cara mengatur keseimbangan cairan pasien HD, maka program Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pendamping pasien HD dalam pengaturan keseimbangan cairan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien HD dan mengurangi angka rawat inap pasien HD. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di unit HD RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar pada tanggal 11,13, dan 15 Oktober 2022 terhadap pendamping pasien HD yang turut serta mengantar pasien pada saat pasien menjalani HD. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan langsung dengan dialog interaktif, pemutaran video edukasi pada pendamping pasien HD, dan pembagian pamflet keseimbangan cairan pada pasien HD. Hal ini tentunya akan dapat mengurangi angka kejadian rawat inap pasien HD akibat kelebihan cairan, sehingga mengurangi biaya perawatan maupun biaya untuk mendampingi pasien, dan meningkatkan kemampuan pasien HD menafkahi keluarga. Jumlah mitra yang terlibat adalah 71 orang, yang merupakan pendamping pasien HD yang sebagian besar adalah perempuan yaitu 69% (49 orang) yang datang mengantar pasien HD reguler. Dari hasil pre-test pada pendamping pasien hemodialisis di Unit Hemodialisis RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar, didapatkan rerata kemampuan menjawab tentang keseimbangan cairan pasien HD adalah 36.62. Setelah dilakukan pemberian materi tentang cairan pasien HD maka didapatkan rerata nilai post-test adalah 64,37, sehingga didapatkan rerata peningkatan kemampuan pendamping pasien HD pada pengaturan keseimbangan cairan adalah 79,58%. Hal ini telah mencapai target yaitu >75%.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO DALAM INVESTASI KRIPTO
Authors: Indranatha I Ketut Bagus , Datrini Luh Kade , Kawisana Putu Gede Wisnu Permana 
Published: June 2023

Investasi merupakan salah satu metoda untuk mengembangkan perusahaan. Namun setiap pengambilan keputusan untuk berinvestasi tidak lepas dari risiko yang harus dipertimbangkan dengan baik. Investasi kripto merupakan salah satu teknologi yang berbasis blockhain yang sering digunakan sebagai mata uang digital. Perkembangan investasi kripto di Indonesia semakin meningkat dengan profit investasi yang sangat besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh return, risk, kemudahan investasi terhadap minat investasi kripto. Lokasi penelitian ini di Universitas Warmadewa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitaif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah mahasiswa Prodi S1 Akuntansi Angkatan 2019 dan sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 86 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Regresi Linier Berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat dilihat bahwa return berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat investasi kripto, risk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat investasi kripto dan kemudahan investasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat investasi kripto.
Predicting Factors for COVID-19 Infection: A Cross-Sectional Study in Indonesia
Authors: Hapsari Pharmasinta Putri , Aina Lily , Ardianto Nanda , Kundiman Eunice Marlene Sicilia , Satryo Fatimatuz Zahra Oviary , Rachman Melinda Putri Amelia , Meiliani Fauzul , Meutia Farah , Puspitasari Arina Dery , Zulkarnain Bambang Subakti , Rosyid Alfian Nur , Budiarti Tamara Nur , Wardhani Brigitta Dhyah Kunthi , Dhieo Kurniawan  
Published: June 2023

COVID-19 cases in Indonesia still remain a concern, particularly for public health. Several factors, such as gender, age, comorbidity, occupation, and vaccination status, might influence COVID-19 infection. Individuals who have many predicting factors have a higher risk of being infected by COVID-19. Other studies have not yet shown the significance of predicting factors for COVID-19 infection in Indonesia. The study explored the association between the predicting factors and COVID-19 infection in Indonesia. The study used a cross-sectional method with a population of all Indonesian communities. It was conducted in August 2021 by distributing a Google Form questionnaire in Indonesia. By a saturated sampling of the population in Jawa, Sumatera, Sulawesi, Kalimantan, and Papua, 776 Indonesians were selected; they were aged > 17 years and voluntarily completed the questionnaires. whereas respondents with incomplete data were excluded from this study. The data were analyzed using a binary logistic regression test in SPSS (version 21.0). The respondents include 134 men (17.3%) and 642 women (82.7%). The binary logistic regression analysis showed that COVID-19 infection was more common among respondents who were non-health-care workers (p 0.001) and less common among those who had been fully vaccinated (p 0.001). The COVID-19 infection was significantly associated with occupation and vaccination status.
Keywords: COVID-19 Infection, Predicting Factors, Public Health, Health-Care Worker, COVID-19 Vaccination, Comorbidity
Characteristics of the Health Problems Among International Travelers Visiting International Hospital in Bali
Authors: Apsari Putu Indah Budi , Putu Arya Suryanditha  , Ni Wayan Widhidewi  , Dewa Ayu Putri Sri Masyeni  
Published: June 2023

Bali is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia. As one of the islands in a tropical country, Bali has its own risk of disease transmission. The increasing number and pattern of international travelers can affect morbidity and mortality. Research on disease problems among international travelers in travel destination countries is rarely reported. This study examines health problems concerning foreign tourists visiting hospitals in Bali. This cross-sectional study used total sampling on all medical records of international travelers visiting an international hospital in Bali. A total of 999 medical records were analyzed in this study. The mean age of the patients was 35.55 years. Most patients were female (53.9%) and used travel insurance (55.3%). Most health problems are complaints in the gastrointestinal system (22.3%). The primary health problem is the gastrointestinal system. Most patients use insurance to finance their health.
Keywords: Health Problems, Travelers, Infectious and Non-Infectious
The Maternal Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein for Congenital Anomalies Screening
Authors: Pande Patria Dewi , Jusak Nugraha  
Published: June 2023

Screening examination for maternal, especially serum, is a non-invasive examination of the fetus’s condition. During pregnancy, screening examinations are performed in women recommended for ultrasonography (USG), amniocentesis, or other obstetric interventions. There are three markers for maternal serum screening: alpha-fetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), and unconjugated estriol. Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein is useful for screening aneuploidies and neural tube defects. This examination, besides seeing congenital abnormalities, can be used for the risk of pregnancy complications such as placental insufficiency, intrauterine growth restriction, preeclampsia, and intrauterine fetal death. Laboratory methods for examining maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein are radioimmunoassay and microparticle capture enzyme immunoassay.
Keywords: Screening, Pregnancy, Alpha-Fetoprotein, Laboratory
PENALARAN TA‘LILIYAH QIYASIYAH
Authors: Satria Zaki 
Published: June 2023

In the preparation of reasoning rules, the dominie who is considered the most meritorious is Imam al-Syafi'i. the results of Imam al-Syafi'i's thought are considered the most comprehensive and systematic, therefore to some extent considered as corrections and completions of the rules compiled and used by Imam Abu Hanifah and Imam Malik. In recent times, these rules have been supplemented and refined, especially by the scholars of the Al-Ghazali generation (fifth century hijriah) and after that in the generation of Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (sixth century Hijriah), so that they are considered standard and perfect. In this paper the author will try to explain the reasoning of the qiyasiyah ta'liliyah along with an example, namely qiyas between licking dogs on clothes, human limbs and all objects to licking dogs on vessels, because 'illat is that the dog's saliva is heavy unclean and is required to wash. seven times with water and one of them with earth or soap, which is a method of determining Islamic law.
Koronarajoitusten yhteys omaishoitajien kokemaan terveyteen ja elämänlaatuun
Authors: Savela Roosa-Maria , Nykänen Irma , Välimäki Tarja 
Published: June 2023

Koronapandemian aikaiset rajoitustoimet muuttivat merkittävästi omaishoitajien saamia tukipalveluita. Pandemia vaikeutti omaishoitajien arkielämän sujumista sekä aiheutti epävarmuutta omasta ja hoidettavan terveydestä. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kuvata omaishoitajien kokemaa terveydentilaa ja elämänlaatua sekä itsearvioitua fyysistä ja psyykkistä terveyttä koronapandemian aikana. Aineistona olivat Suomessa täysi-ikäistä henkilöä hoitavien omaishoitajien (n=234) vastaukset Eurocarersin ja Italian National Institute of Health and Science on Ageing (INRCA) -tutkimuslaitoksen kyselyaineistosta. Aineisto kerättiin verkkokyselyllä marraskuun 2020 ja maaliskuun 2021 välisenä aikana. Aineisto analysoitiin kuvailevilla tilastollisilla menetelmillä ja binäärisellä logistisella regressioanalyysilla. Omaishoitajan päivittäinen kanssakäyminen vain hoitamansa henkilön kanssa oli yhteydessä omaishoitajan heikentyneeseen fyysiseen kuntoon, psyykkiseen hyvinvointiin, yleiseen terveydentilaan ja elämänlaatuun. Omaishoitajan kokema vapauden puute oli yhteydessä heikentyneeseen psyykkiseen hyvinvointiin ja elämänlaatuun. Lisäksi hoidettavan sosiaali- ja terveyspalvelujen keskeytyminen oli yhteydessä omaishoitajan heikentyneeseen psyykkiseen hyvinvointiin. Koronapandemian vaikutukset ovat olleet omaishoitajille monitahoisia, ja nämä vaikutukset tulee ottaa huomioon tukitoimien suunnittelussa.
The effects of COVID-19 restrictions on family caregivers’ self-reported health and quality of life
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused uncertainty for family caregivers and practical difficulties in everyday life. Therefore, this research assesses the experiences of family caregivers on their health and quality of life during the pandemic in Finland. The study included family caregivers caring for an adult (n=234). Data were collected from November 2020 to March 2021 through a web-based survey created by Eurocarers in collaboration with the Italian National Institute of Health and Science on Ageing. The data were analyzed with binary logistic regression analysis. Family caregivers’ daily contact only with their care recipient predicted caregivers’ impaired physical condition, psychological well-being, general health, and quality of life. In addition, the lack of freedom experienced by the family caregiver was associated with impaired psychological well-being and quality of life. Consequently, the effects of the pandemic have been multi-layered for family caregivers, which must be considered when planning support measures.
Muistisairautta sairastavan ikääntyvän puolison toimijuus parisuhteessa
Authors: Eskola Päivi , Jolanki Outi , Aaltonen Mari 
Published: June 2023

Tässä laadullisessa tutkimuksessa selvitimme, miten muistisairautta sairastava ikääntyvä puoliso ja hänen puoliso-omaishoitajansa kuvaavat muistisairaan puolison toimijuutta parisuhteessa. Analysoimme aineiston sisällönanalyysin keinoin. Muodostimme aineistosta neljä pääteemaa. Puoliso-omaishoitajat kuvasivat muistisairaan toimijuutta eri tavalla kuin sairastavat itse. Puoliso-omaishoitaja kuvasi muistisairaan puolison toimijuutta touhuamisena, mutta sairastavalla käyttäytymisen taustalla oli huoli kotitöistä. Kun muistisairas puoliso havaitsi, ettei kykene tekemään jotakin, mielenkiinto asiaa kohtaan väheni. Puoliso-omaishoitaja näki tilanteessa aloitekyvyttömyyttä. Parisuhteen yhteisissä sosiaalisissa tilanteissa muistisairautta sairastava oli tilanteesta ja ihmisestä riippuen aktiivisena toimijana tai aktiivisena tarkkailijana, itse toimintatapansa valiten. Puoliso-omaishoitajan näkökulmasta puoliso vetäytyi syrjään. Muistisairas puoliso vaikutti myös puoliso-omaishoitajan toimijuuteen vaatimalla läsnäoloa, jolloin tämä joutui osittain luopumaan omasta toimijuudestaan ja toimimaan puolisonsa ehdoilla. Muistisairauteen sairastuneet ovat aktiivisia toimijoita vuorovaikutuksessa muiden ihmisten kanssa omilla ehdoillaan tilanteesta riippuen. He hakevat toimijuuden jakamista puolisonsa kanssa niissä tilanteissa, joissa se on mahdollista, vaikka puoliso-omaishoitajan näkökulmasta kyse ei olisi vastavuoroisesta toimijuudesta. Jaettu toimijuus tukee muistisairautta sairastavan puolison yhteisessä arjessa selviytymistä.
The agency of an ageing spouse with dementia
This qualitative study examines how older spouses and their spouses with dementia describe the agency of a spouse with dementia in the relationship. Four themes were formed from the data. The caregiver spouses’ descriptions of the agency of a spouse with dementia differed from those of the spouse with dementia. From the perspective of a spousal carer, the agency of a person with dementia was described as hustling and bustling, but from the perspective of a spouse with dementia, behind the activity was the worry about doing housework. When a person with dementia found him/herself unable to do something anymore, he/she gave it up or his/her interest waned, while the spousal carer described it as inability to take initiative to act. In social situations shared by the couple, the spouse with dementia was, depending on the situation and the person, either an active actor or active observer without participating in the discussions. A spouse with dementia forced the spousal carer to partially relinquish his/her own agency and to act on the terms of the spouse with dementia and to be always present. Persons with dementia are not just passive targets. Their agency is active in interacting with other people on their own terms, depending on the situation. They actively share their agency with their spouse in situations where it is possible, even if it is not reciprocal from the point of view of the spousal caregiver.
Study of the Exoskeletons Lifespanin the Intensive Care Units
Authors: Chis Liviu Cristian , Chis Monica , Moldovan Flaviu , Moldovan Liviu 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The exoskeletons surface as useful devices in alleviating the Intensive Care Units (ICU) medical stuff’s quality of life. A goal of manufacturers and users of exoskeletons is to determine the probability of proper functioning and increase their lifespan. Considering the extremely small number of exoskeletons for which the durations (cycles) of operation are known, in order to be able to make predictions on the characteristics of the average durations of operation, we used the bootstrap method. Through this method, starting from a small number of data collected from the exploitation of exoskeletons, a desired number of data "similar" to real data is obtained. We used the data of 10 exoskeletons of the same type and their operating times with which 2000 replicates were generated. The data were processed using the EasyFit program and the functional probabilities of the exoskeletons were deduced. A pilot study was performed in order to find the usefulness of using a passive or active torso support exoskeleton in the ICU for prone positioning. It demonstrated a lower degree of fatigue in the subjects who used the exoskeletons.
Efficient Algorithms for Patterns Identification in Medical Data
Authors: Calin Avram , Gligor Adrian , Nylas Victoria , Dumitru Roman 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Recently, medical databases have expanded rapidly, and the amount of information is huge. This abundance of data appears as a consequence of the new technologies that have been developed in the medical field and that allow easy data collection. The performance of the technique depends on the input data and available resources. Whereas, in Eclat the repeated scanning of the database is eliminated and consumes less time and we can conclude that Eclat is better than Apriori and Fpgrowth. If we refer to the execution time and memory usage, then the FP-Growth algorithm is more efficient than the Eclat algorithm or the Apriori algorithm. If we consider factor other than time, the result may vary from one factor to another.
Effects of Using Operational Balanced Scorecard in Automotive Industry. A Case Study
Authors: Candea Sebastian , Gabor Manuela Rozalia 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Strategy definition is an elementary key of success and should be present in any industry, but an extra attention is paid to the automotive field. Thus, strategy definition and cascade in the organization is needed to drive the organization in the right direction, in the desired direction and ensuring the commitment, involvement of the employees.
This paperwork presents a case study from automotive industry, of applying Operational Balanced Scorecard methodology, under Company Strategy Deployment unique and personalized approach to company needs. A systemic outlook and an appropriate involvement support the company's continuous improvement efforts.
The introduction presents general information on the Total Performance Scorecard and its ad-vantages. Going forward, the Company Strategy Deployment approach of the mentioned tools are described, showing in parallel the evolution of the implementation in an automotive respectable company. The paper ends up with the formulation of conclusions regarding the deduced effects.
A Framework for Optimizing Antenna Through Genetic Algorithm-Based Neural Network
Authors: Korkmaz Sumeyye , Alibakhshikenari Mohammad , Kouhalvandi Lida 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In this research paper, the application of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) for designing antennas is introduced. The primary objective of this optimization technique is to focus on the antenna’s parameters to achieve a desirable S11 value, which is a key metric of an antenna’s performance. To demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach, the optimization method to design three different antennas using the Numerical Analyzer (MATLAB) tool is employed. Through this study, it is tried to provide new insights into the optimization of antenna design using ANN and demonstrate its potential applications in the field of antenna engineering. The results of this research could potentially lead to the development of more efficient and effective antenna systems with improved performance in various applications.
Influence of Design Parameters on General Stability of Tied Arches with an Upper Bracing
Authors: Danciu Alexandra D. , Guțiu Ștefan I. , Moga Cătălin , Suciu Mircea 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The paper shows the influence of some design parameters on the general stability of a single-track railway bridge, having the structure made of circular steel arches with rigid vertical hangers.
The following structural parameters were considered in this analysis: closed bridge with an upper winding made of horizontal members without links (diagonals) between them; closed bridge, with upper winding made of horizontal elements and ties made in the form of cross diagonals; static scheme of the arch in the transverse direction – hinged, fixed or portal frame. The analysis carried out is based on the normative SR EN 1993-2:2007. Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures. Part 2: Steel Bridges (EC3-2). The results obtained can be useful in the design of the arches structures for the field of bridges or other types of metal structures.