bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KESELAMATAN KERJA DAN KESEHATAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT MEDAN BUS TRANSPORT (TRANS METRO DELI) MEDAN
Authors: Nanda Jira Tri , Lumbanbatu Sovia Enzelyna , Simatupang Sabar L.T , Sinaga Dearma Sariani 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Keselamatan Kerja dan Kesehatan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Medan Bus Transport (Trans Metro Deli). Populasi berjumlah 185 orang dengan sampel 65 orang menggunakan metode pengamatan, dokumentasi dan kuesioner. Jenis model regresi yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dimana Y = 50,885 + 0,368X1 + 0,054X2, kemudian data diproses menggunakan SPSS versi 24.0. Uji-t nilai signifikan variabel keselamatan kerja (X1) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) 0,005 < 0,05. Nilai thitung 2.931 > ttabel 1,999. Sedangkan nilai signifikan variabel kesehatan kerja (X2) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) 0,238 > 0,05 dan nilai thitung 1,191 < ttabel 1,999, artinya variabel kesehatan kerja (X2) secara signifikan parsial tidak terdapat pengaruh terhadap Y maka butuh sampel yang lebih besar untuk membuktikan hubungan antara variabel. Hasil uji-F di dapat nilai Fhitung 4,284 > Ftabel 3,15 dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,018 < 0,05. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa nilai adjusted R square adalah 0,093, artinya variabel keselamatan kerja (X1) dan variabel X2 secara bersama-sama hanya memiliki pengaruh 9,3% terhadap variabel Y. Sedangkan 90,7% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak diuji dalam penelitian ini.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PETA SEBARAN DATA PENYEMBUHAN COVID-19 DAERAH KECAMATAN CIAMPEA
Authors: Triyani Eka 
Published: April 2023

Kemajuan teknologi di era globalisasi saat ini berkembang dengan sangat cepat. Hal tersebut tentunya memberi dampak positif dalam kehidupan menyangkut kebutuhan informasi di segala bidang. Pemanfaatan sistem informasi geografis (Geographic Information System/GIS) menyangkut penyajian data dan informasi dalam bentuk peta dapat dijadikan sebagai alat bantu penyajian yang menarik dan variatif sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Penyembuhan virus corona 19 ( COVID 19 ). merupakan kasus penyakit yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Jumlah penderita dan luas penyebarannya yang semakin bertambah seiring dengan meningkatnya mobilitas dan kepadatan penduduk perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus dari segala lini. Untuk menghasilkan aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) berbasis web ini dibutuhkan data kasus virus corona 19 di Kecamatan Ciampea.Yang digunakan untuk membuat web sebaran total sembuh dan belum sembuh penyakit virus corona 19 di Kecamatan Ciampea.
Estimasi Penerima Alat Bantu Penyandang Disabilitas Di Dinas Sosial Kota Medan Menggunakan Metode Regresi Linier Berganda
Authors: Darmawan Rahmat , Cahaya Pulungan Shelly Kilan , Puspita Reni , Yulinda Jeni , Pasaribu Sarif Muda , Cipta Hendra 
Published: April 2023

Dinas Sosial Kota Medan merupakan salah satu tempat penyaluran Bantuan Sosial bagi masyarakat kota Medan. Salah satu Bantuan Sosial yang disalurkan kepada masyarakat kota Medan ialah Alat Bantu Penyandang Disabilitas. Alat Bantu Penyandang Disabilitas adalah benda yang berfungsi membantu kemandirian Penyandang Disabilitas dalam melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penyandang disabilitas dalam pemenuhan hak dasar mereka di masyarakat, dan penyaluran tersebut dijalankan setiap tahunnya. Sehingga Dinas Sosial harus dapat memprediksi tingkat estimasi penerima Bantuan Sosial Alat Bantu Disabilitas dengan menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda dapat mengestimasi penerima Bantuan Sosial Alat Bantu Disabilitas di tahun mendatang.
Sosialisasi Penggunaan Webiste Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Dokumen Arsip Kepegawaian Berbasis Digital di Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
Authors: Wijaya Hamid , Ruktiari Rima , Jum'ah Muhammad Na'im Al 
Published: April 2023

The technologies are growing rapidly nowadays including the of information of technology. In the era of using digital information technology, websites make the employees as a user itself easy to provide a service, improve the work performance, convenience, time, effort and resources, so that can make employees do their jobs more quickly and efficiently. Department of Information Technology of Sembilanbelas November Kolaka University has collected many documents and saved them as physical archives. However, the number of documents will continue to increase every day if there is no rule to manage it well. The purpose of this socialization is to help lecturers and staff to archive the physical documents of employees into digital documents. Those physical documents are changed into Portable Documents Format (PDF) form or digital images and uploaded into the website of Digital Employee’s Archive Document Management Information System. So that there is no longer a collection of physical documents. The socialization activities have been doing well and showed by the enthusiasm of the participants by doing the activities. Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi saat ini sangat berkembang pesat termasuk di dalamnya yaitu perkembangan teknologi informasi. Di era penggunaan teknologi informasi berbasis digital, penggunaan website telah memudahkan para pegawai untuk memberikan pelayanan, meningkatkan efisiensi kinerja, kenyamanan, waktu, tenaga dan sumber daya, sehingga membuat pegawai melakukan tugasnya lebih cepat dan efisien. Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka terkhususnya pada Fakultas Teknologi informasi setiap harinya telah banyak mengumpulkan dokumen dan menyimpan dokumen tersebut sebagai arsip fisik Peningkatan jumlah arsip setiap harinya jika tidak dikelola dengan benar maka akan terjadi penumpukan. Tujuan dari kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah untuk membantu para pegawai yaitu dosen maupun tenaga kependidikan untuk melakukan pengarsipan dokumen kepegawaian berbasis digital, dalam hal ini tidak perlu lagi menyimpan dokumen secara fisik, akan tetapi dalam bentuk file PDF atau gambar untuk diunggah ke dalam website Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Dokumen Arsip Kepegawaian Berbasis Digital, sehingga tidak terjadi lagi penumpukan dokumen fisik. Dari hasil kegiatan sosialisasi yang telah dilakukan telah berjalan dengan baik serta para peserta kegiatan sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan karena merasa terbantu dengan adanya kegiatan sosialiasi ini dalam hal pengarsipan dokumen kepegawaian berbasis digital.
Pocket Dictionary of Popes
Authors: Walsh Michael 
Published: April 2023

The range of people interested in the Popes and the Papacy is very great indeed. As soon as Pope Benedict XVI was elected, enquirers wanted to know about the previous Popes called Benedict. For those who travel abroad to look at works of art a book of this kind is an essential work for quick reference. Who were the Borgia Popes? So many Popes appear in great works of art (right up till Francis Bacon) but we know so little about them.
Who was the Pope who refused Henry VIII a divorce? Who was the Pope who declared Anglican orders null and void? Who was the Pope who tried to bring about world peace on the eve of the First World War? Who was the only English Pope? Is Benedict XVI the first German Pope?
All these questions are answered in this compact book, which is packed with useful information.
The Popes are listed aphetically according to the Papal names (Pius, John Paul, Alexander) but indexes also list the Popes by their family names (Borgia, Woytilja, Ratzinger).
There is also a chronology so the Popes can be followed in historical order.
Michael Walsh has written a short scholarly introduction in which he describes the role of the Papacy throughout history.
Predictors of opioid prescription among outpatients with osteoarthritis in the United States
Authors: Gohil, BPharm Shrey , Deyhim, PharmD, MS, BCPS Niaz , Mgbere, PhD, MS, MPH Osaro , Essien, MD, DrPH, FRSPH Ekere James 
Published: April 2023

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) management targets pain reduction through multimodal strategies to improve functional status. Among pharmaceutical options, opioids have been selected as a treatment option for pain management, without endorsement by evidence-based guidelines.
Objective: To examine the predictors of opioid prescriptions for OA during outpatient visits in the United States (US).
Design: This study was based on the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS) database (2012-2016), with a retrospective, cross-sectional study design of US adult outpatient visits with OA. The primary outcome was opioid prescription, and socio-demographic and clinical characteristics were independent variables. Weighted descriptive, bivariate, and multivariable logistic regression analyses were utilized to study patient characteristics and to assess the predictors of opioid prescription.
Results: Approximately, 51.68 million (95 percent CI = 44.41-58.95 million) OA-related outpatient visits were made between 2012 and 2016. Most patients were established patients (82.32 percent), and 20.58 percent of the visits resulted in opioid prescriptions. Key prescriptions within the opioid analgesic and combination categories were tramadol-based (5.16 percent) and hydrocodone-based (9.10 percent). Patients who paid through Medicaid were three times more likely (aOR = 3.25, 95 percent CI = 1.60-6.61, p = 0.0012) than those who paid through private insurance to receive an opioid prescription, new patients were 59 percent less likely (aOR = 0.41, 95 percent CI = 0.24-0.68, p = 0.0007) to receive an opioid prescription as compared to established patients, and obese patients were twice as likely (aOR = 1.88, 95 percent CI = 1.11-3.20, p = 0.0199) than nonobese patients to receive an opioid prescription.
Conclusions: Payment source, obesity, and patient visit status were associated with the receipt of an opioid prescription among OA outpatients. Further research is needed to establish intrinsic factors that drive opioid prescription in this population.
Implementation of required sedation assessment in nursing workflow to address naloxone utilization
Authors: Hardison, MD Edward , Bloomer, MD Ainsley , Wally, PhD Meghan K. , McArthur, MD Erica , Hsu, MD Joseph R. , Bear, PharmD Susan , Jarrett, PharmD Steven , Roomian, MS, MPH Tamar , Sullivan, MD D. Matthew , Wold, MSN Karon , Yu, MS Ziqing , Odum, PhD Susan , Seymour, PhD Rachel B. 
Published: April 2023

Objective: Opioid-related adverse drug events continue to occur. This study aimed to characterize the patient population receiving naloxone to inform future intervention efforts.
Design: We describe a case series of patients who received naloxone in the hospital during a 16-week time frame in 2016. Data were collected on other administered medications, reason for admission to the hospital, pre-existing diagnoses, comorbidities, and demographics.
Setting: Twelve hospitals within a large healthcare system.
Patients: 46,952 patients were admitted during the study period. 31.01 percent (n = 14,558) of patients received opioids, of which 158 received naloxone.
Intervention: Administration of naloxone.
Main outcome of interest: Sedation assessment via Pasero Opioid-Induced Sedation Scale (POSS), administration of sedating medications.
Results: POSS score was documented prior to opioid administration in 93 (58.9 percent) patients. Less than half of patients had a POSS documented prior to naloxone administration with 36.8 percent documented 4 hours prior. 58.2 percent of patients received multimodal pain therapy with other nonopioid medications. Most patients received more than one sedating medication concurrently (n = 142, 89.9 percent).
Conclusions: Our findings highlight areas for intervention to prevent opioid oversedation. Investing in electronic clinical decision support mechanisms, such as sedation assessment, could detect patients at risk for oversedation and ultimately prevent the need for naloxone. Coordinated order sets for pain management can reduce the percentage of patients receiving multiple sedating medications and promote the use of multimodal pain management in efforts to reduce opioid reliance while optimizing pain control.
Bone marrow lesions of the femoral head: can radiomics distinguish whether it is reversible?
Authors: Batur Halitcan , Rasit Mendi Bokebatur Ahmet , Cay Nurdan 
Published: April 2023

IntroductionContrary to the self-limiting nature of reversible bone marrow lesions, irreversible bone marrow lesions require early surgical intervention to prevent further morbidity. Thus, early discrimination of irreversible pathology is necessitated. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of radiomics and machine learning regarding this topic.Material and methodsA database was scanned for patients who had undergone MRI of the hip for differential diagnosis of bone marrow lesions and had had follow-up images acquired within 8 weeks after the first imaging. Images that showed resolution of oedema were included in the reversible group. The remainders that showed progression into characteristic signs of osteonecrosis were included in the irreversible group. Radiomics was performed on the first MR images, calculating first- and second-order parameters. Support vector machine and random forest classifiers were performed using these parameters.ResultsThirty-seven patients (seventeen osteonecrosis) were included. A total of 185 ROIs were segmented. Forty-seven parameters were accepted as classifiers with an area under the curve value ranging from 0.586 to 0.718. Support vector machine yielded a sensitivity of 91.3% and a specificity of 85.1%. Random forest classifier yielded a sensitivity of 84.8% and a specificity of 76.7%. Area under curves were 0.921 for support vector machine and 0.892 for random forest classifier.ConclusionsRadiomics analysis could prove useful for discrimination of reversible and irreversible bone marrow lesions before the irreversible changes occur, which could prevent morbidities of osteonecrosis by guiding the decision-making process for management.
Berotralstat (Orladeyo)
Authors: CADTH  
Published: April 2023

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.
The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.
This review assesses berotralstat (Orladeyo), 150 mg oral capsule.
Indication: For routine prevention of episodes of hereditary angioedema in adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older.
ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ НАРУЖНЫХ ОГРАЖДАЮЩИХ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ
В ЖАРКИХ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ РАЙОНАХ НА ПРИМЕРЕ Г. ДУШАНБЕ
Authors: Semenova Elvira Yevgenyevna , Abdulkhamidov Firuz Sukhrobovich 
Published: April 2023

Рассмотрен один из наиболее распространенных вопросов, возникающих при проектировании зданий, который связан
с повышением энергоэффективности наружных ограждающих конструкций, повышением теплозащитных функций, обеспечением требуемой долговечности и повышения надежности в эксплуатации. Данный вопрос невозможно решить без учета влияния местных климатических факторов на наружные ограждающие конструкции здания, выбирая наиболее оптимальные материалы и способы теплозащиты для жарких климатических районов.
OIL CONTENT OF SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES IN YEARS 2020 AND 2021 IN FUNDULEA LOCATION
Authors: ANTON Florin Gabriel , JOIȚA PĂCUREANU Maria , RÎȘNOVEANU Luxița , ȘERBAN Mihaela , MĂTURARU Gheorghe 
Published: April 2023

At NARDI Fundulea, sunflower breeding program is focused for developing sunflower hybrids with high seed oil content, with resistance at main pathogens such as Plasmoparahalstedii, Sclerotiniasclerotiorum, Phomopsishelianthi and with resistance at sulfonylurea herbicides (SU) and to imidazolinone (CL Plus) herbicides.
Temperature and precipitation influence seed oil content of sunflower genotypes in booth years 2020 and 2021, in Fundulea location. The amount of precipitation during the sunflower vegetation period from April to September, in both years 2020 (248.6 mm) and 2021 (273.2 mm), was lower than the 60-year average amount (351.8mm).
Average seed oil content, in year 2020, was included in the values of 48.63% at sunflower experimental hybrid H54CLP in Clearfield Plus system and 51.79% at sunflower experimental hybrid H87SU in Express Sun system and in year 2021, was included in the values of 41.69% at H54CLP and 50.56% at H87SU. Agricultural year (2020, 2021), sunflower hybrid and their interaction, influence significant positive the oil content of seed.
In year 2020 in Fundulea location, pathogen Plasmoparahalstedii has an attack degree between 3% at H76SU, H50CLP and 17% at H54CLP and in year 2021, between 6% at H76SU, H50CLP and 23% at H54CLP.
RESEARCH ON THE BEHAVIOR OF SOME VINE CULTIVARES WITH RED GRAPES IN THE SANDY SOIL AREA OF SOUTH OLTENIA
Authors: BĂJENARU Maria-Florentina , TITIRICĂ Irina , RĂȚOI Iulian 
Published: April 2023

The researches carried out followed the behavior of some cultivares of vines with red grapes in the ampelographic collection, over a period of three years (2020-2022). During the three years of study, the grape cultivares for red wines budded between April 13-20, the 'Mamaia' cultivar budded the earliest, and the 'Pandur' cultivar at the latest. Shoot fertility recorded different values ​​depending on the cultivar and climatic conditions. From the point of view of the average production of grapes, in the analyzed period, the cultivares'Novac' stood out 20479 kg/ha, being registered from a statistical point of view as very significantly positive, 'Codană'18089 kg/ha and 'Haiduc' 17662 kg/ha, from a statistical point of view, they registered distinctly significant positive meanings.
The values ​​of the content in total sugars, at harvest maturity, fluctuated from one cultivar to another but also from one year to another. From this point of view, the 'Codană'cultivar was in first place, with an average amount of total sugars of 207 g/l. The 'Arcaș' cultivar achieved an average total sugar content, with the lowest value (180 g/l). In the period 2020-2022, the grape cultivaresanalyzed behaved differently depending on the climatic conditions of the crop year.
ANALYSIS OF FOOD ADDITIVES IN THE PRODUCTION OF SAUSAGES
Authors: JARNOT Joanna 
Published: April 2023

Portulaca oleracea L., considered by many a weed, is in fact a plant with multiple food and medicinal values, and with a specific adaptation to stress conditions. Grown in water supply option conditions, the plant has a C4 type metabolism, but in drought conditions, it uses the way of closing the stomata during the day, achieving a CAM type metabolism. The high values ​​of the stomatal conductance recorded in the dark and the high contentof malic acid in the leaves especially in the morning, indicate this adaptation.Plants exposed to water stress also showed higher values ​​of suction force and higher percentages of bound water.
The value of toxicology in determining cause of death. A study of 400 autopsy cases
Authors: Amine Boumelik Mohamed , Youcef Ahmed , Feriel Radja , Amel Moulai Isra , Lahcène Belhadj , Abdellatif Boublenza 
Published: April 2023

The interest of a forensic autopsy is the search for the cause of death. However, sometimes doubt suspicion persists about association with toxic substances. In this perspective, it’s important to ask whether such toxicological analyses following a forensic autopsy are important in determining the cause of death. On the other hand, ask yourself, which toxins are most frequently encountered. The question then being is to compare the results of toxicological analyses with the conclusions established during the forensic autopsy. We have tried to show that, during the search for the cause of death, toxicological analyses are essential to assess the participation of xenobiotics in the fatal process. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study, descriptive study on the analysis of toxicological results compared with conclusions from forensic autopsies (N=400), performed on requisition from the judicial authority of the competent territory, in the forensic medicine department (thanatology unit) of the university hospital of Sidi Bel Abbés (Algeria) during the period from January 01,2017 to December 31,2019. The sampling is carried out on different body fluids to determine how the person died. We had at our disposal blood (cardiac and peripheral), urine, gastric contents. Results: we obtained on our sample of 400, 274 males for 126 females with a sex ratio of 2.17. The minimum age was 0 days. The maximum age was 93 years, with a mean of 38 years and a standard deviation of 23 years. The natural form of death represented 41%, the unatural form (suicidal, criminal, accidental) represented 37% and the undetermined form represented 23%. According to the direct causes of death, acute cardiorespiratory distress represents the majority, i.e. 78.5%. Cardiopulmonary diseases represent the majority (28%), followed by death of traumatic origin (23.3%), death of asphyxic origin (12%) and having remained undetermined (19%). Requests for toxicological analysis of autopsies, including the establishment of the cause of death requiring the results of toxicological analysis represent (45%). Of all the results received (N=42), we found that the results that came back positive represent 43%, of which the molecules with neuro-psychotropic effects represent the majority of 50%, then alcohol (20%) and cannabis (10%). Conclusion: In current forensic practice, the performance and analysis of samples for toxicological purposes appears to be an essential step, in order to better understand the circumstances of unatural deaths, and to clarify some situations for which the cause of death does not appear obvious. The evaluation of the nature of the substances most frequently encountered in search for causes of death can be evaluated over time according to the modes of prescription.
Políticas de ações afirmativas para o Ensino Superior
Authors: Campos Margarida Cassia 
Published: April 2023

O objetivo do presente texto é discutir em que contexto sócio-econômico-político foram implementadas políticas de ações afirmativas para estudantes negros, indígenas, baixa renda, quilombolas, pessoas com deficiência no Brasil, na França para jovens territorializados nas periferias das cidades-tendo como estudo de caso o Instituto de Ciência Política de Paris (Science Po.)- e em Portugal para a população cigana. Para tanto utilizou-se de pesquisa do tipo qualitativa, com ênfase em uma abordagem interpretativa, onde se propõe a expressar o fenômeno estudado, dando mais liberdade e novas possibilidades para a pesquisadora no entendimento da realidade. Como procedimento metodológico utilizou-se de levantamento bibliográfico e sistematização dos conceitos e dados levantados. Os resultados evidenciam que um país, ao implementar políticas públicas de ação afirmativa, em especial na educação, viabiliza processos de democratização no que se refere ao acesso a bens públicos, bem como à oportunidade de uma vida digna para todos os cidadãos. A investigação foi desenvolvida no âmbito do estágio de pós-doutoramento realizado no Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra.