bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Desenvolvimento de Competências Digitais Docentes
Authors: De Freitas Vieira Márcia 
Published: June 2023

O objetivo desta investigação é compreender como a educação a distância pode contribuir para promover o desenvolvimento de competências digitais, em especial, as competências digitais docentes. A sociedade contemporânea demanda cada vez mais o uso das tecnologias digitais nos diversos âmbitos da vida, inclusive no processo ensino e aprendizagem, ainda mais evidenciada no contexto pandêmico por COVID-19, que provocou a interrupção das aulas presenciais a nível mundial e impôs um novo modelo educacional, facilitado pelas tecnologias digitais e pautado nas metodologias da educação online, designado como ensino remoto de emergência. Entre os muitos desafios, os docentes tiveram que adaptar e reinventar as suas práticas pedagógicas e metodologias de ensino em um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem, muitas vezes sem orientação e sem competências digitais essenciais para promover uma aprendizagem de qualidade. Por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica narrativa de caráter exploratório e metodologia qualitativa, foram identificados estudos, programas e modelos que poderão ser utilizados para viabilizar proposições formativas para desenvolvimento de competências digitais docentes, fator primordial para a inovação pedagógica no Ensino Superior na modalidade a distância.
Impact of Housing Microfinance on Socio-Economic Indicators: A Study of Prime Minister’s Low-Cost Housing Scheme in Pakistan
Authors: Basri Rabia , Hushmat Adnan 
Published: June 2023

The objective of this paper is to check the impact of dividend policy and firm Housing Microfinance / Low-Cost Housing Scheme has been promoted to fill the national housing demand/supply gap in Pakistan in recent years. Prime Minister’s Low-Cost Housing Scheme (PM-LCHS) was introduced with the aim of providing financial assistance to poor and deserving families enabling raise in their living standards. A total of Rs. 8.54 billion has been disbursed so far through Akhuwat Islamic Microfinance. The study aims to empirically test the impact of PM-LCHS loan utilization on beneficiaries’ welfare in terms of socio-economic indicators. This research also proposes to assess governance and administrative efficiency and design effectiveness of the initiative The total population of 17, 344 beneficiaries is sampled using Proportionate Stratified Sampling; Group 1 (stratum 1) constitutes beneficiaries who are in utilization phase and Group 2 (stratum 2) constitutes beneficiaries who are repaying the loan post 100% loan utilization. The proposed frameworks are tested using data collected from 463 beneficiaries. Key findings show that PM-LCHS utilization improved sense of security, societal standing and psychological conditions of respondents. Moreover, the loan utilization has enhanced multiple components of sanitation conditions and housing infrastructure; yet the repayment amounts causing no negative impact on their financial wellbeing. However, PM-LCHS utilization is not found to have any effect on beneficiaries’ health. Furthermore, Akhuwat has administered PM-LCHS efficiently and beneficiaries are satisfied from its governance. Thus, any other financial institution interested in offering such a HMF initiative must have appropriate human resource and skillset to reach the eligible clientele and address their financial requirements like AIM. Though, respondents are satisfied from the scheme as a whole, the study elucidates concerns about some design elements, namely financing limit, repayment period and number of disbursement instalments. These findings again have policy implications for the institutions seeking to enter the HMF market; incorporate these results to formulate the HMF/LCHS product that better suit the financing needs of low-earning people. The originality of this study is theorizing and empirically testing the effect of Housing Microfinance/ Low-Cost Housing Scheme and analyzing the linkages between PMLCHS loan utilization and beneficiaries’ living standards and welfare in Pakistani context.
Framework Implementation for Data Integration and Data Analytics Applying technology for evidence-based decision making
Authors: Solanki Sarita 
Published: June 2023

Healthcare services are vital components of society. With the passage of time healthcare services have transformed themselves into distinct entities by embedding several vertical siloed functions under their umbrella e.g. Pathological services, counsellor services, testing laboratories, and dietician services and the list is growing as medical science and technology gallops along. Each of these functions generates its own data set. However, practitioners in healthcare services are required to make decisions based on these data sets which act as evidence. The process of making decisions based on this evidence poses its own set of issues and challenges such as not having access to integrated data and the quality of data. In addition, to these issues and challenges, another equally important concern that is frequently observed is seeking the answer to the question: Can technological advancements assist practitioners in making evidence-based decisions? Can technology assist practitioners in performing data analytics operations? For, decision-making in healthcare services requires access to current descriptive data which must be integrated from different units, and also the ability of this integrated data to demonstrate future trends and patterns so as to eliminate the possibility of making wrong decisions are eliminated or minimized. It is in response to these issues and challenges this research paper is developed by the authors. The research paper thus seeks to link theoretical concepts with the practical implementation of technology to assist practitioners in the process of making decisions and providing solutions to the above issues, challenges, and questions posed by healthcare practitioners.
The focus of the paper is on the integration of the data set and on the practical scenario of how to link the theoretical perspectives to the practical form of the working framework. The development of the framework is compared in parallel to the software development life cycle approach. This is done so as to provide a concrete technology-based healthcare system that will operate on integrated data which is stored in a database from where data analytics functions are performed which will assist the decision-makers. In other words, the approach of the paper takes into consideration the various frameworks, identified in the literature review, links them to the software development life cycle, stores integrated data, and hence enable the decision-makers to make decision-based on evidence. The managerial implications demonstrated by this paper include the following (a) demonstration of a practical approach to the process of developing an integrated system by means of a work breakdown structure.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING PARTICIPATION POINT SYSTEM (PPS) METHOD IN TEACHING ENGLISH AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 9 MAKASSAR
Authors: Cahya Kasman Nilam , Tenri Ampa Andi , Farisha Andi Baso  
Published: June 2023

Productive skill is one of types language skills. It is also known as active skill because it covers writing and speaking skill. Learners need to generate language to express their ideas either in speech or text. This research aimed at finding out the improvement of the students’ writing and speaking skill through Participation Point System (PPS) Method in teaching English. The researcher used pre-experimental design. The sample consisted of 20 students which was taken by using total sampling technique. The research findings showed that the students’ mean score in writing skill in terms of content was 48.30 pre-test to be 78.25 in post-test with 62.00% improvement. Then, the mean score in terms of organization was 45.80 pre-test to be 78.25 in post-test with 70.85% improvement. Meanwhile the students’ mean score in speaking skill in terms of pronunciation was 43.30 pre-test to be 67.55 in post-test with 47.23% improvement. and organization in post-test was higher than pre-test. Then, the students’ mean score in speaking skill in terms of pronunciation and vocabulary in post-test was higher than pre-test. The t-test analysis also showed that Sig.2-tailed = 0.005 which is smaller than α = 0.05. It means that there was a significant difference of students’ writing and speaking skill before and after using Participation Point System (PPS) Method. Based on the finding, it can be concluded that Participation Point System (PPS) Method was effective to improve students’ skill in teaching English at the eleventh grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 9 Makassar.
The Gendered Electoral Choices: Insights from an Experiment on Gender Stereotypes in Political Issues, Parties, and the Voters Preferences for Candidates
Authors: Chang Chia-Heng 
Published: June 2023

Political issues and political parties in the United States have been connected to different gender labels, which further influences voters’ electoral choices. This study utilized an online survey and experiment (N = 1238) with hypothetical congressional candidates to examine the influence of gender stereotypes in ten political issues and the two main political parties on individuals’ electoral choices when only limited information is offered. Results found gender stereotypes attached to political parties and topics worked as cognitive shortcuts, affecting individuals’ perception of male and female capability of handling different issues. Participants reported a higher likelihood of voting for female candidates when they showed concern for feminine topics and affiliation with the Democratic party; they also preferred male candidates when it comes to masculine issues and the Republican party. Male and female participants further reported different voting preferences, and females reported baseline preferences for female candidates.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT (ANALISIS RISKESDAS 2018)
Authors: Nurfitriyani Dian , Amran Yuli 
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang: Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang banyak diderita selama fase kehamilan. Diketahui bahwa kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamil di Provinsi Jawa Barat masih tinggi (10.57%) dibandingkan dengan rata-rata kasus di Indonesia (6.18%). Seiring dengan hal tersebut Provinsi Jawa Barat memiliki jumlah kematian ibu tertinggi yang disebabkan oleh hipertensi yaitu sebanyak 214 jiwa. Hal ini menjadi dasar dilakukan penelitian ini.
Tujuan: Teridentifikasi determinan kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamil di provinsi Jawa Barat.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan data riskesdas 2018 dengan desain studi Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Ibu hamil usia 15-44 tahun yang berada di Jawa Barat. Sampel penelitian yang dianalisis berjumlah 644 orang. Tahapan analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif untuk menggambarkan variabel-variabel yang diteliti, dan Regresi Logistik Berganda untuk menganalisis variabel determinan hipertensi.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 11,5% ibu hamil mengalami hipertensi. Diketahui bahwa status gizi merupakan faktor yang terbukti signifikan berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamil di Jawa Barat. Ibu hamil yang memiliki status gizi berisiko memiliki peluang sebesar 3.42 kali (CI 95%: 1.90-6.17) untuk mengalami hipertensi dibandingkan ibu hamil yang memiliki status gizi tidak berisiko.
Kesimpulan: : Dalam upaya deteksi dini hipertensi pada ibu hamil, disarankan agar ibu rutin memeriksakan kondisi tekanan darahnya sejak sebelum dan saat kehamilan. Selain itu, juga dianjurkan menjaga berat badan ideal baik sebelum, sesaat, maupun setelah hamil.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA
Authors: Muthia Adila Amira , Ramadhan Nur , Mufida Zahro , Surury Istianah , Riptifah Handari Siti 
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang: Permasalahan anemia harus segera diselesaikan melihat dampak kedepannya bagi remaja putri yaitu penurunan daya tahan tubuh sehingga rentan terkena penyakit infeksi, penurunan kebugaran dan daya pikir karena asupan oksigen ke otak yang berkurang, serta penurunan prestasi belajar serta produktivitas. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan teman sebaya terhadap upaya pencegahan anemia saat menstruasi pada remaja.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan survei cepat (rapid survey) di SMP PGRI 1 Cibinong yang dilakukan pada bulan November hingga Desember 2021. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan Two Stage Cluster Sampling. Data selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel Pengetahuan dan Dukungan teman sebaya masing-masing nilai p value 0.023 dan 0.000.
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan dukungan teman sebaya berhubungan secara statistic dengan upaya remaja putri mencegah anemia saat menstruasi.
PNEUMONIA COVID AS A RISK FACTOR FOR MATERNAL MORTALITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Purnamawati Dewi , Setyaningsih Nia Astarina , Nurfadhilah  , Fatimah Fatimah , Sabila Mizna , Ariasih Arum 
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang: Pandemi Covid-19 meningkatkan risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu, baik selama periode kehamilan, persalinan dan nifas. Walaupun informasi tentang infeksi Covid-19 dalam hubungannya dengan kehamilan dan janin serta risiko terhadap kematian ibu masih terbatas, namun ibu hamil memiliki risiko lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan populasi umum.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pneumonia covid pada ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas sebagai faktor risiko kematian ibu selama pandemi Covid-19.
Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain kasus kontrol dengan perbandingan kasus dan kontrol 1:1. Kasus adalah kematian ibu dan kontrol adalah ibu yang hidup selama periode pandemi Covid-19 tahun 2021. Populasi adalah ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas di RSUD Cibinong dengan jumlah sampel 200 responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan data rekam medis dan dianalisis secara multivariat dengan regresi logistik berganda.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 22% ibu mengalami pneumonia covid, dan 88,6% dari ibu yang mengalami penumonia covid meninggal. Pemodelan multivariat menunjukkan bahwa pneumonia covid, pre-eklamsia, anemia dan pendidikan ibu secara simultan berhubungan dengan kematian ibu selama pandemi Covid-19 (p value=0,0001; Negerkerke R Square 0,440). Pneumonia covid adalah faktor risiko yang paling berhubungan dengan kematian ibu selama pandemi Covid-19 (p value=0,004; OR=4,59; 95%CI=1,621-13,025).
Kesimpulan: Ibu dengan pneumonia covid memiliki peluang 4,59 kali untuk mengalami kematian selama pandemi Covid-19. Perlu peningkatan kewaspadaan pada kelompok rentan, khususnya ibu hamil yang terdiagnosis covid, baik dalam upaya pencegahan dan penatalaksanaan untuk mengurangi mortalitas pada ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas.
Qualidade da madeira e do carvão vegetal de quatro clones de <i>Eucalyptus</i> com idades entre 108 e 120 meses
Authors: Ramos Diego Correa , Carneiro Angélica de Cássia Oliveira , Siqueira Humberto Fauller de , Oliveira Aylson Costa , Pereira Bárbara Luísa Corradi 
Published: June 2023

Cenários de instabilidade econômica e redução do consumo de carvão vegetal, como as ocorridas em 2009 e 2016, afetam a produção deste insumo, resultando na manutenção das florestas de eucalipto e aumento da idade de corte. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade da madeira de quatro clones de Eucalyptus (clones 1, 2, 3 e 4) com idades entre 108 e 120 meses e do carvão vegetal produzido em forno retangular. Para caracterização da madeira, foram avaliadas a relação cerne/alburno, densidade básica, massa seca por hectare.ano e composição química. As carbonizações foram realizadas em forno retangular, com capacidade de 210 m³ de madeira, e determinaram-se o rendimento gravimétrico e as propriedades do carvão vegetal: densidade do carvão vegetal, granulometria e porcentagem de finos, índice de friabilidade, análise imediata, além da massa de carvão produzida por hectare.ano. Verificou-se efeito significativo dos clones na densidade básica e massa seca, com valores de 494 a 589 kg m-3 e 12,47 a 23,34 ton.ha-1, respectivamente. O rendimento médio em carvão vegetal não diferiu entre os clones e foi igual a 34,1%, enquanto o rendimento em atiço variou de 3,2% para o clone 4 a 10,7% para o clone 3. Os clones 1 e 3 apresentaram em média 65% do volume de carvão vegetal na maior faixa granulométrica (>30 mm), enquanto os clones 2 e 4 tiveram 49,5% nessa granulometria. O carvão vegetal dos quatro clones foi de média resistência e a densidade aparente variou de 356 a 458 kg.m-3, com maior valor para o clone 3. Os clones 1 e 2 apresentaram a maior produção de carvão vegetal, 7,5 toneladas por hectare.ano. O carbono fixo não variou entre os clones, apresentando média igual a 76,92%. Os clones de Eucalyptus nas idades de 108 e 120 meses apresentam propriedades da madeira adequadas para a produção de carvão vegetal, alcançando rendimento gravimétrico e qualidade satisfatórios para uso metalúrgico, destacando-se os clones 1 (híbrido de E. urophylla x E. grandis) e 3 (híbrido de E. urophylla x E. camaldulensis).
Etnomatematika pada Tarian Tnabar Ila’a Masyarakat Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar
Authors: Ratuanik Mesak , Batfin Yosina , Urath Samuel , Nay Florianus Aloysius 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aspek-aspek matematika pada tarian Tnabar Ila’a. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Tarian Tnabar Ila’a adalah suatu warisan leluhur Maluku asal Tanimbar (Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar) yang bersifat ritual. Tarian ini hanya ditampilkan dalam mengungkapkan peristiwa-peristiwa khusus, seperti: peristiwa Penobatan Raja, Peresmian Negeri (Desa) Baru, Peristiwa konflik antara kelompok atau desa, dan peristiwa panas pela atau persahabatan di dalam suatu Negeri (Desa) sebagai suatu bentuk “Keselamatan, Perdamaian, dan Syukuran”. Terdapat aspek matematika pada tarian Tnabar Ila’a yaitu pada bentuk barisan, bentuk gerakan goyang, tore, somar, ukuran panjang celana untuk laki-laki dari pinggang sampai pada lutut, ukuran panjang kain tenun pada perempuan dari pinggang sampai pada tumit kaki dan alat-alat pendukung tarian Tnabar ila’a.
Pembuktian Struktur Peubah Instrumen Blundell-Bond Generalized Method of Moment (BB-GMM) Estimator Model Regresi Panel Dinamis
Authors: Buan Febrya , Ludji Dian Grace , Maure Osniman Paulina 
Published: June 2023

Pemodelan regresi panel dinamis dapat mengakomodir gabungan data cross section, time series dan lag time. Adanya lag time peubah respon dalam model mengakibatkan permasalahan endogenitas, yaitu suatu kondisi korelasi antara lag peubah respon dengan error mengakibatkan tidak terpenuhinya sifat kebaikan penduga. Penyelesaian permasalahan tersebut dengan membentuk peubah instrumen yang merupakan proyeksi linier lag peubah respon dari model first diference dan model level regresi panel dinamis yang diestimasi dengan prosedur BB-GMM estimator. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan validitas dari setiap peubah instrumen yang terbentuk dari model regresi panel dinamis. Hasil penelitian empiris diperoleh himpunan peubah instrumen model first diference yang valid yaitu dan himpunan peubah instrumen model level adalah (yi1, yi2,...,yT-2) dan himpunan peubah instrumen model level adalah (yi2, yi3,...,yt-1)
واقع استخدام الأساليب الكمية فى اتخاذ القرارات الإدارية
Authors: د. حسب النبي رحمة  , د. عثمان خليفة محمد  
Published: June 2023

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على مدى تطبيق المنظمات الصغيرة والمتوسطة للأساليب الكميـة فـي حـل المشكلات و اتخاذ القرار الإدارية بالإضافة للتعرف على مصادر المعرفة بهذه الأساليب وعلى نوعية الأسـاليب التـي تستخدم فـيها ، وتهدف الدراسة إلى تحديد المعوقات والمشكلات التي تواجه استخدام الأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات في المنظمات الصغيرة والمتوسطة. حيث استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، ويتكـون مجتمع الدراسة من جميع متخي القرار في كافة المستويات التنظيمية والذين يقومون باتخاذ القرار ، حيث بلغ حجم العينة 102 مفردة ، وقد تم الاعتماد على الاستبانة لجمع البيانات، وتم تحليل البيانات للإجابة على أسئلة البحث باستخدام برنامج الحزم الإحصائية SPSS 25 ، واستخدمت الدراسة عدد من الأساليب الإحصائية المناسبة. توصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من النتائج البحثية المهمة منها أن درجة معرفة المديرين بالأساليب الكمية في المنظمات المبحوثة محل الدراسة ضعيفة أعاق تطبيق هذه الأساليب، و أن مدى استخدام المديرين للأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات في المنظمات محل الدراسة ضعيف، واقتصار هذا الاستخدام على أساليب بسيطة لا تتطلب معرفة كبيرة . وان أكثر أنواع الأساليب استخداماً من الأساليب الكمية هي: نماذج التنبؤ، والتحليل الإحصائي، ونماذج المخزون. ويعود مصدر هذه المعرفة أساساً إلى الدراسات الجامعية، والممارسة والتطبيق وذلك راجع لكون أغلبية المستجوبين من خريجي كليات الهندسة والاقتصاد والتجارة التي تقدم دروسا في الأساليب الكمية وأن أغلب أفراد العينة يملكون أقدمية في العمل تساوي أو تفوق (16 سنة، كما توصلت الدراسة الى أن أهم مجالات استخدام المديرين للأساليب الكمية تتمثل في: تخصيص الموارد، تقييم الاستثمارات، والتنبؤ بالطلب، وجدولة المشاريع، ومراقبة الجودة، وإدارة المخزون. وهي مجالات مرتبطة إلى حد بعيد بالأساليب المستخدمة المذكورة كما كشفت الدراسة أن أهم المعوقات المتعلقة بمتخذ القرار هي: عدم توافر الأفراد المتخصصين وعدم المعرفة بهذه الأساليب الكمية. .وفي ضوء النتائج التي أسفرت عنها الدراسة، وتأكيدا على أهمية استخدام الأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات في المنظمات محل الدراسة، قدمت الدراسة مجموعة من التوصيات من أهمها: ضرورة الاهتمام بتعليم الأساليب الكمية في الجامعة، وضرورة ربط الدراسة النظرية بالواقع العملي عن طريق التدريب. وتوفير نظم المعلومات المتكاملة للإدارة البيانات والمعلومات الصحيحة والمناسبة في الوقت المناسب لاتخاذ القرارات، وزيادة أعداد المختصين بالأساليب الكمية وإحداث أقسام أو وحدات إدارية خاصة بهم ، والعمل على تنمية الوعي بأهمية ومزايا استخدام الأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات.
THE EFFECT OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND CULTURE ON ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR THROUGH JOB SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE (A CASE STUDY OF THE ASSOCIATION OF PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES REGION IXA CENTRAL SULAWESI (APTISI IXA CENTRAL SULAWE
Authors: Konduwes Fachryh , Thahir Harifuddin , Asngadi Asngadi 
Published: June 2023

This research aims to determine and to analyze: The effect of organizational commitment and culture on organizational citizenship behavior through job satisfaction as an intervening variable in the work area of ​​the Association of Private Universities Region IXa Central Sulawesi (APTISI IXa Central Sulawesi). The research population was 1886 lecturers at private universities in the working area of ​​APTISI IXa, Central Sulawesi. Seeing the large population, this research used the Probability Sampling technique with the Slovin formula to obtain Proportional Random Sampling as many as 330 research samples. The results reveal that Organizational Commitment had a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, with a P Value of 0.000 <0.05. Organizational Culture has no significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, with a P Value of 0.066 > 0.05. Organizational Commitment has a significant effect on Job Satisfaction, with a P Value of 0.000 <0.05. Organizational Culture has a significant effect on Job Satisfaction, with a P Value of 0.000 <0.05. Organizational Commitment to Organizational Citizenship Behavior, with a P Value of 0.000 <0.05. Organizational Commitment through Job Satisfaction has an effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, with a P Value of 0.00001617 <0.05. Organizational Culture through job satisfaction has no effect on organizational citizenship behavior, with a P value of 0.76895864 <0.05.

Keywords: Organizational Commitment, Organizational Culture, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Job Satisfaction