bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La aplicación de la tutela judicial efectiva en el proceso de ejecución de sentencias de garantías jurisdiccionales en Ecuador
Authors: Cachimuel-Bonifaz José , Molina-Andrade Wendy 
Published: April 2023

El presente estudio se enfoca en el análisis y desarrollo del derecho constitucional de la tutela judicial efectiva, el concepto teórico que la Carta Magna realiza en su artículo 75 dictamina que toda persona tiene derecho al acceso gratuito a la justicia y a la tutela efectiva y en base a este preámbulo teórico se amplía por medía del análisis el alcance de este precepto constitucional en razón de que son los órganos de la función judicial los llamados a responder sobre la petición de todo ciudadano para que sean protegidos sus derechos pero de manera efectiva, imparcial y expedita, observando esta definición no cabe la dilación en los procedimientos cuando se trata de precautelar derechos en cualquiera de las ramas jurisprudenciales.
De manera que el Estado es el llamado a precautelar no solo este derecho si no todos los demás consagrados en la Carta Magna por ser el ente regulador de políticas sociales entre el ciudadano y el Estado debido a que este último, administra los recursos y las riquezas de una nación, en el ámbito jurisdiccional. El Estado en base a la tutela judicial efectiva debe cobijar el resto de los derechos constitucionales para garantizar que un proceso de garantías jurisdiccionales tenga un inicio conforme lo establece la misma constitución y tenga una finalización del proceso con una sentencia que sea ejecutable y que garantice la reparación de los derechos de los ciudadanos.
Scoping Review: The Role of Micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Iodine, Retinol, Folate) During Pregnancy
Authors: Al Rahmad Agus Hendra 
Published: April 2023

Pregnant women are highly vulnerable to nutritional problems such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD), deficiency of micronutrient intake (iron, zinc, and vitamin A intake), anemia, and Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD). Micronutrient deficiencies in pregnant women must be specifically prevented. A healthy and nutritionally balanced diet is essential for maternal and fetal health. The review study aimed to identify the role of micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Iodine, Vitamin A, and Folate) during pregnancy. The literature review used a scoping review technique referring to the Arksey and O'Malley framework. The literature review (2012-2022) used the online databases PubMed, Science Direct, Willey Online Library, ProQuest, and Springer. The search used Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), including the variables "role of nutrients," "pregnant women," "micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Iodine, Vitamin A, Folate)," and "during pregnancy." The selection of articles using the PRISMA Flowchart starts with identification, screening, eligibility, and selected articles. Results, this literature study has found 18 articles that are feasible and meet the criteria. This study identified that women preparing for pregnancy and pregnant women must pay attention to nutrient intake at conception, nutritional status in trimesters I to III, and the role and intake of micronutrients during pregnancy both for maternal health and optimal health fetal growth. Obtaining adequate and balanced micronutrient intake is very important to maintain the health of pregnant women and fetuses during pregnancy. In conclusion, the role of micronutrients is significant for pregnant women and fetuses. One of the most important for pregnant women and fetuses is vitamin B9), which helps form red blood cells, maintain a healthy nervous system, and help in iron metabolism. Folic acid also helps in fetal growth and development, and iron helps produce red blood cells and maintains adequate oxygen levels in the body.
Correlation Between the Radiation Fractionation Number and the Major Nursing Problems in Cervical Cancer Patients Undergoing External Radiation
Authors: Indah Yulia Kusuma , Handayani Handayani , Hijriyati Yoanita 
Published: April 2023

Aim: The purpose of this study is to identify the correlation between the radiation fractionation number and the major nursing problems in cervical cancer patients with external radiation.
Method: This research design was quantitative descriptive using the cross-sectional approach. Consecutive sampling was applied to collect data from 45 cervical cancer patients who were undergoing external radiation at Radiotherapy Department of Dharmais Cancer Hospital, taken from January to April 2019. The inclusive respondents fulfilled the instruments including questionnaire to determine the number of radiation fractionation and the problems that the patients were experiencing. Univariate data analysis used frequency distribution technique and bivariate used Spearman’s rank correlation.
Result: The study results indicate that the majority of irradiated cervical cancer patients were aged 41-60 years, in advanced stage of III B, and they did not receive surgery therapy before radiotherapy. There is a correlation between the radiation fractionation number and the major nursing problems in irradiated cervical cancer patients where the P value is 0.000 (r=0.713). They experienced major nursing problems of distress/coping in the 5th fractionation, nutrition alteration in the 10th fractionation, impaired skin integrity and nutrition alteration in the 15th fractionation, while in the 20th and 25th fractionations, the major problem was impaired skin integrity.
Conclusion: The study depicted a significant and strong positive correlation between the radiation fractionation number and the major nursing problems in irradiated cervical cancer patients, the higher radiation fractionation level, the higher (severe) the nursing problem. The study suggests nurses to conduct further study on the side effects of radiation to improve nursing care for irradiated cancer patients.
Pemantauan Paska Transplantasi Ginjal
Authors: Setyawan Yuswanto 
Published: April 2023

Kidney transplant recipients require unique medical care that includes attention not only to the function of the transplant itself, but also to common medical problems that are more prevalent, more atypical, and more severe in presentation than in the general population. Due to the successes of kidney transplantation, the estimated additional life-years gained from renal transplantation vary from 8 to 31 years. During the early phase, prevention of acute rejection and infection are the priority. After around 3–6 months, the priorities change to preservation of transplant function and avoiding the long-term complications of immunosuppressive medication (the medication used to suppress the immune system to prevent rejection). The potential complications discussed include heart disease, infection, cancer, bone disease and blood disorders. There is also a section on contraception and reproductive issues. In conclusion, the most important management of post kidney transplantation is prevention of acute rejection and opportunistic infections. Prognosis of kidney transplant recipient will worsen if both of the conditions mentioned occur.
Keywords: kidney transplant recipients; post kidney transplantation; early phase prevention; long-term-complications

Abstrak: Resipien transplantasi ginjal memerlukan perawatan medis khusus yang memerlukan perhatian tidak hanya pada fungsi transplantasi itu sendiri, tetapi juga pada masalah medis umum yang sering timbul, atipikal, umumnya dengan presentasi yang lebih parah daripada populasi umum. Transplantasi ginjal yang berhasil dapat menambah usia harapan hidup yang bervariasi, berkisar delapan hingga 31 tahun. Selama fase awal prioritas penanganan ialah reaksi penolakan akut dan pencegahan infeksi. Setelah 3-6 bulan paska trasnplantasi, prioritas ialah mempertahankan fungsi transplantasi dan menghindari komplikasi jangka panjang dari pengobatan imunosupresif (obat yang digunakan untuk menekan sistem kekebalan, untuk mencegah reaksi penolakan). Potensi komplikasi yang dibahas meliputi penyakit jantung, infeksi, kanker, penyakit tulang, kelainan darah, kontrasepsi dan masalah reproduksi. Simpulan kajian ini ialah penatalaksanaan paska transplantasi ginjal yang paling penting berupa pencegahan penolakan akut dan infeksi oportunistik, dimana prognosis resipien transplantasi ginjal akan memburuk jika kedua kondisi tersebut terjadi.
Kata kunci: resipien transplantasi ginjal; pasca transplantasi ginjal; pencegahan tahap awal; komplikasi jangka panjang
Factors Affecting the Performance of Small Micro Medium Enterprise (UMKM) in Lagoa Village
Authors: Putra Robiur Rahmat , Holisoh Siti 
Published: April 2023

UMKM is a productive economic efforts controlled by individuals, or agencies but with special business capital and limitations in increasing efforts, and not alliances that belong to companies or cooperatives UMKM b ecomes one of the important economy pillars in Indonesia when there was a monetary emergency in 1997. When many large industries went bankrupt in that era, UMKM activities in Indonesia even increased when companies/industries experienced in a bad situation. This research aims to find out the factors affecting performance of Small Micro Medium Enterprise (UMKM). Research used quantitative methods which conducted at the Lagon MMS, Jakarta. Sampling technique used probability sampling with simple random sampling techniques of 97 respondents. Data analysis techniques employed Smart PLS3 software. The results show that the factors affecting performance of UMKM namely knowledge, business capital, information systems, E-commerce, and environmental uncertainty affecting knowledge.
The Effectiveness of Human Resources Performance from the Indonesian National Police Organization in Maintaining Regional Security and Public Order in Indonesia
Authors: Silvana Bolang Jean , Surya Perdhana Mirwan 
Published: April 2023

Performance is the contribution level made by employees to the goals of their work units and companies/organizations as a result of their behavior and the implementation of their skills, abilities, and knowledge (Bacal, 2015: 153). The performance of Indonesian National Police (Polri) members is essential in an effort to achieve the goals that have been set following the police vision and mission. Polri makes performance a strategic instrument to measure the ability of its members to carry out their duties based on the laws that have been regulated. This study aims to analyze and describe the effectiveness of the human resources performance of the National Police Organization in maintaining regional security and public order in Indonesia. The results revealed that the improvement of Human Resources performance that the National Police Organization has carried out had not provided optimal results until now. This can be seen from the survey, which states a lower level of public trust in the National Police than in other law enforcement agencies, which is only 66.3%. More of this is due to the high number of disciplinary violations of police members from the 2018-2021 period reaching 8,760 violations. Thus, it impacts the poor image of the police in the community as well as the effectiveness of the performance of organizational human resources in maintaining regional security and community order that needs to be optimally implemented. It is evidenced by the number of crimes that occur in the community is still 34,894 cases in 2021 to all provinces in Indonesia nowadays.
A Comprehensive Evaluation on the Impact of Various Spoofing Scenarios on GPS Sensors in a Low-Cost UAV
Authors: Vaddhiparthy SVSLN Surya Suhas , Garapati Sreya , Turlapati Prudhvi Raj , Gangadharan Deepak , Kandath Harikumar 
Published: April 2023

<p> Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), particularly low-cost UAVs, have become increasingly important due to their wide range of applications and ease of use. However, with the rapid growth of the UAV market, the rising security concerns pose a greater risk. One such primary concern is location spoofing attacks which can compromise UAV’s navigation system, making it crucial to analyze various location-based attacks. In this paper, we identify 16 such GPS spoofing scenarios based on environmental conditions, attack type, and spoof signal propagation path. We evaluate these scenarios based on various GPS parameters like Horizontal Dilution Of Precision (HDOP), Vertical Dilution Of Precision (VDOP), GPS satellite count in view, and avg signal-to-noise power density (CN0). We then analyze the variations in GPS parameters for various such attack scenarios. Further, we analyze the impact of distance on average CN0 and the effect of satellite count on effective spoofable distance. We also discuss several critical insights which are empirically observed during our experimental trials. Our experiments revealed that the natural conditions within indoor and outdoor scenarios can vary considerably, and effective spoofable distance can be up to 100 meters when the satellite count is less than 10. </p>
ELEMEN PENYEBAB SERTA SEBARAN KAWASAN RAWAN BANJIR DI KELURAHAN KEPUTIH SURABAYA
Authors: Aulia Nadifa Putri  , Anak Agung Sagung Alit Widyastuti  
Published: April 2023

Kelurahan Keputih termasuk dalam salah satu Kelurahan di Kecamatan Sukolilo dengan luasan wilayah sebesar 14,40 Km2 yang sering mengalami genangan air pada saat musim hujan. Hal ini terjadi karena tingginya perubahan tata guna lahan pada kawasan tersebut. Pembangunan infrastruktur yang cukup pesat pada Kelurahan Keputih telah mengurangi daerah resapan air yang ada, selain itu kondisi drainase yang kurang memadai akibat adanya sedimentasi pada saluran yang masih alami.Tujuan dari analisis ini guna mengetahui persebaran kawasan rawan banjir di Kelurahan Keputih dan faktor – faktor yang menyebabkan banjir itu terjadi. Metode yang di gunakan pada analisis ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan Teknik analisis factor dan system overlay union GIS. Hasil penelitian pada rumusan masalah pertama yaitu terdapat 4 kelompok faktor yaitu kepadatan penduduk dapat menyebabkan banjir, lebar dan kedalaman saluran air mempengaruhi aliran air, adalah lama waktu hujan dapat menyebabkan banjir dan pembuangan sampah sembarangan menyebabkan banjir. Hasil analisis overlay union diketahui bahwa persebaran kawasan rawan banjir pada Kelurahan Keputih yang memiliki 4 klasifikasi banjir yaitu tidak rawan 3,21 Ha, cukup rawan 34,85 Ha, rawan 148,45 Ha dan sangat rawan 104,05 Ha. Kawasan sangat rawan adalah Kelurahan Sukolilo bagian timur mendekati kawasan tambak
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MP-ASI DI UPT PUSKESMAS TUNTUNGAN KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2022
Authors: Doloksaribu Lusyana Gloria , Doloksaribu Tiurlan Mariasima , Nababan Winri Rotua 
Published: April 2023

Makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) diperlukan untuk melengkapi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi usia 6-24 bulan. MPASI memberikan energi dan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi, membantu bayi beradaptasi dengan makanan yang mengandung kadar energi yang tinggi dan mengembangkan kemampuan untuk mengunyah. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang MPASI di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu. Jenis penelitian ini Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan teknik accidental sampling. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki Balita di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu sebanyak 2967 orang terhitung sejak Januari-Juli 2022. Sampel berjumlah 44 responden. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Analisa menggunakan analisa bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan tentang MPASI sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan, Menurut uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p.value sebesar 0,000 <? (?= 0,05), artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan responden tentang MPASI. Saran untuk petugas kesehatan di UPT Puskesmas Pancur Batu diharapkan meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang MPASI agar ibu yang memiliki Balita dapat memberikan MPASI secara tepat dan benar.
Entrepreneurship Training and Self-Efficacy on Entrepreneurship Interest in Midwifery Practice
Authors: Anggraini Dina Dewi , Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sari  
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurship training and self-efficacy training on entrepreneurship interest in midwifery practice in final year DIII Midwifery Study Program Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique of 52 students. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using multiples regression. The results showed that there was an influence of entrepreneurship training (X1) and self-efficacy (X2) on entrepreneurship interest in midwifery practice (Y). Multiple regression analysis with a Significance value (Sig.) of 0.000, which means that there is a significant influence between entrepreneurship training and self-efficacy on entrepreneurship interest in midwifery practice in Final Level Students of Diploma III Midwifery Study Program Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang.
Keywords: entrepreneurship training; self-efficacy; entrepreneurship interest
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION COMBINATION OF ROSE AND JASMINE ESSENTIAL OILS IN AROMATHERAPY PREPARATIONS ON ANXIETY LEVELS OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS
Authors: Diah Venny , Fitria Lia , Nurrosyidah Siti 
Published: April 2023

The birth of a baby should bring joy, but for some women giving birth can be stressful so that it has a physical, social, and psychological impact. One of the psychological aspects that affect postpartum is anxiety. Non-pharmacological therapies that can be used are massage therapy, acupuncture, acupressure, music therapy, yoga, tai chi, hypnotherapy, prayer therapy, and aromatherapy. Aromatherapy that is often used includes sandalwood, jasmine, basil, cloves, lavender, cinnamon. The purpose of this study was to make and evaluate an aromatherapy preparation of a combination of rose and jasmine essential oils on the anxiety level of postpartum mothers. The research conducted was a laboratory experimental. There are 2 research steps, namely (1) making aromatherapy preparations, (2) evaluating aromatherapy preparations which include organoleptic test, homogenity test, clarity test, pH test, and irritation tes.
Keywords: anxietylevel of postpartum mothers;rose and jasmine essential ois
ANALISIS TINGKAT STRES DENGAN EVALUASI PENGOBATAN AKHIR TUBERKULOSIS
Authors: Juati  , Pramono Joko Sapto , Tini  
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT
The treatment period for patients with tuberculosis (TB) in the intensive and advanced stages is 6-9 months, the long treatment time and close supervision cause psychological stress which can have an impact on treatment outcomes. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and the treatment outcomes of TB patients at RSUD dr. H Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor, North Kalimantan Province. The design of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken as a total sampling of 50 patients diagnosed with tuberculosis and currently undergoing treatment. The statistical test used is the chi square and alternative Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. The results of the study showed that the value of p = 0.00 was less than the value of ? = 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between stress levels and the results of pulmonary TB treatment at RSUD dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor, Tanjung Selor. Conclusion: the long period of treatment for pulmonary TB causes stress in patients as evidenced by the results of research that has a significant relationship between stress levels and the results of pulmonary TB treatment. It is recommended that health workers provide more intensive motivation and assistance so that treatment can be completed without causing stress.
Keywords: Treatment evaluation; stress; tuberculosis.
ABSTRAK

Masa pengobatan penderita tuberculosis (TB) tahap intensif dan lanjutan selama 6 – 9 bulan, waktu pengobatan yang cukup lama dan pengawasan yang ketat menimbulkan stres psikologis yang dapat berdampak pada evaluasi pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan evaluasi pengobatan pasien TB di RSUD dr. H Soemarno Sosroatmodjo, Tanjung Selor, Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil secara total sampling sebanyak 50 pasien yang terdiagnosis tuberculosis dan sedang menjalani pengobatan. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square dan alternatif uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p = 0,00 lebih kecil dari nilai ?= 0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan evaluasi pengobatan TB Paru di RSUD dr. H. Soemarno Tanjung Selor. Kesimpulan: lamanya masa pengobatan TB paru menimbulkan stress pada pasien terbukti dari hasil penelitian yang signifikan hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan evaluasi pengobatan TB Paru. Disarankan kepada tenaga Kesehatan memberikan motivasi dan pendampingan yang lebih intensif agar pengobatan selesai tanpa menimbulkan sress.
Kata kunci: Evaluasi pengobatan; stres; tuberculosis.
Gwarancja
Authors: Mayzel Jerzy 
Published: April 2023

Autor artykułu przedstawia swoje rozważania nad instytucją gwarancji, w kontekście umów kupna-sprzedaży oraz o dzieło. Przemyślenia są także osadzone w szerszym kontekście, ponieważ autor zajmuje się instytucją gwarancji nie tylko z punktu widzenia stosunków pomiędzy organizacjami socjalistycznymi bądź stosunków organizacji socjalistycznych – obywatel, lecz ponadto w świetle pojęć używanych w orzecznictwie i literaturze niektórych krajów bloku zachodniego. Autor przedstawia etymologię oraz definicję terminu gwarancja. Przybliża funkcjonowanie klauzul gwarancyjnych, tj. opisuje ich rodzaje, stosunek klauzuli gwarancyjnej do przepisów o rękojmi ustawowej. Koncentruje swoją uwagę także na gwarancjach terminowych oraz fabrycznych. Ponadto przedstawia funkcjonowanie instytucji gwarancji w gospodarkach socjalistycznych, porównując obowiązujące przepisy w Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowej, Niemieckiej Republice Demokratycznej i Czechosłowacji.

The author of this article presents his reflections on the institution of warranty, in the context of sale and purchase contracts and works contracts. The reflections are also set in a broader context, as the author deals with the warranty not only from the point of view of relations between socialist organisations or relations between socialist organisations and the citizen, but, moreover, in the light of concepts used in the jurisprudence and literature of some Western Bloc countries. The author presents the etymology and definition of the term warranty. He introduces the operation of warranty clauses, i.e. describes their types, the relationship of the warranty clause to the statutory warranty provisions. He also focuses on date-based and factory warranty. In addition, the functioning of the warranty in socialist economies is described, comparing the applicable legislation in the People's Republic of Poland, the German Democratic Republic and Czechoslovakia.