bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Propagating Uncertainties in the SALT3 Model-training Process to Cosmological Constraints
Authors: Dai M. , Jones D. O. , Kenworthy W. D. , Kessler R. , Pierel J. D. R. , Foley R. J. , Jha S. W. , Scolnic D. M. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are standardizable candles that must be modeled empirically to yield cosmological constraints. To understand the robustness of this modeling to variations in the model-training procedure, we build an end-to-end pipeline to test the recently developed SALT3 model. We explore the consequences of removing pre-2000s low-z or poorly calibrated U-band data, adjusting the amount and fidelity of SN Ia spectra, and using a model-independent framework to simulate the training data. We find that the SALT3 model surfaces are improved by having additional spectra and U-band data, and can be shifted by ∼5% if host-galaxy contamination is not sufficiently removed from SN spectra. We find that resulting measurements of w are consistent to within 2.5% for all of the training variants explored in this work, with the largest shifts coming from variants that add color-dependent calibration offsets or host-galaxy contamination to the training spectra and those that remove pre-2000s low-z data. These results demonstrate that the SALT3 model-training procedure is largely robust to reasonable variations in the training data, but that additional attention must be paid to the treatment of spectroscopic data in the training process. We also find that the training procedure is sensitive to the color distributions of the input data—the resulting w measurement can be biased by ∼2% if the color distribution is not sufficiently wide. Future low-z data, particularly u-band observations and high signal-to-noise ratio SN Ia spectra, will help to significantly improve SN Ia modeling in the coming years.
Dotations des filles, dotations des fils et transformations sociales dans l’« Archipel grec » au xviii e siècle
Authors: Zéi Eleftheria 
Published: June 2023

La fin du xvii e et le début du xviii e siècle furent une période transitoire pour la Méditerranée orientale et les îles de l’Egée, marquée par le repli de la présence vénitienne et latine et l’établissement de l’administration et de l’État fiscal ottoman. La détérioration de la situation des élites latines de 1’« Archipel grec » (aujourd’hui les Cyclades) et le développement de nouveaux milieux sociaux par l’expansion du commerce insulaire et la réforme des organes communaux, impliquèrent aussi des transformations dans les structures de succession et d’exploitation de la terre ainsi que des changements dans la conception de la « famille » insulaire. A travers l’étude d’une large variété de sources, cet article propose de voir la dotation des femmes et des hommes dans l’Archipel grec dans la perspective des transformations du xviii e siècle. Si la dotation des femmes, observant souvent des règles de primogéniture, visait à la concentration et la protection des propriétés familiales et perpétuait par excellence un ancien imaginaire social, la dotation des hommes, qui gagna du terrain au xviii e siècle, par son caractère plus égalitaire, qui souvent transgressait les règles coutumières, ainsi que par sa fréquence dans les milieux viticoles et emphytéotiques des îles, représentait un choix stratégique moderne des petits et moyens propriétaires : la dot masculine faisant de plus en plus objet de copropriété et de co-exploitation entre parents et fils, elle devait porter remède aux crises sociales et économiques et répondre aux demandes des marchés méditerranéens du siècle, tout en annonçant une conception moderne de la parenté et du mariage dans l’Archipel grec.
Enseignants confinés : entre pratiques, besoins techno-pédagogiques et forme scolaire
Authors: Solari Landa Melina , Rakotomalala Harisoa Ny Aina , Pottier Lucie 
Published: June 2023

À l’heure où l’ensemble des élèves et des enseignants, en France, ont été amenés à travailler à distance dans l’urgence, cet article fournit des éléments pour comprendre les expériences vécues par les enseignants dans la mise en place de la continuité des apprentissages. Quelles difficultés ont-ils rencontrées tant pour leur travail individuel que celui avec les élèves et familles ? Quelles pratiques souhaitent-ils désormais mettre en place ? Cet article s’appuie sur deux enquêtes par questionnaire menées auprès d’enseignants du premier et second degré (733 répondants de la région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes et 2155 de la région Nouvelle-Aquitaine). Les résultats reviennent sur les contraintes de la forme scolaire et les représentations qu’en ont les acteurs de l’éducation dans ce contexte (présence scolaire à distance, implication des parents, étayage pédagogique) qui résultent notamment d’un besoin pour les enseignants en accompagnement et formation à l’ingénierie techno-pédagogique.
Une affaire de famille : produire des amphores à Rhodes et à Cnide au II e siècle avant J.-C.
Authors: Castelli Thibaut 
Published: June 2023

Deux inscriptions honorifiques de Cnide apportent de nouvelles lumières sur la “dynastie” de producteurs d’amphores rhodiens et cnidiens du ii e siècle avant J.-C. de Damokratès I, Hippokratès, Aristoklès II et Timoxénos, et montrent l’insertion de cette dynastie au sein des élites cnidiennes.
La Matrice du modèle d’affaires responsable : un outil pour la transformation socioécologique
Authors: Pepin Matthias , Tremblay Maripier , Audebrand Luc 
Published: June 2023

Les outils de modélisation d’affaires sont utilisés depuis plusieurs années dans les formations universitaires et les programmes d’incubation pour aider les étudiants et les entrepreneurs en démarrage à développer leurs projets d’entreprises. Plus récemment, la triple exigence économique, sociale et environnementale du développement durable a été intégrée aux critères de réussite en affaires. Ainsi, plusieurs outils de modélisation d’affaires « durables » ont vu le jour, ces derniers étant plus ou moins adaptés aux contextes de l’éducation et de l’accompagnement à l’entrepreneuriat. Cet article présente la Matrice du modèle d’affaires responsable (MMAR), un outil qui vise à aider les étudiants et les entrepreneurs en démarrage à se poser les bonnes questions pour développer des modèles d’affaires en accord avec les exigences de la transformation socioécologique. L’outil s’inscrit dans une approche de compromis et intègre à la fois une perspective financière et des éléments normatifs liés à la durabilité, incluant le bien-fondé de l’entreprise, la prise en compte d’une diversité de parties prenantes et leur gestion, de même que les retombées positives et négatives de ses activités.
Leçon inaugurale. Les conditions de la paix mondiale
Authors: Hollande François 
Published: June 2023

La paix est fragilisée par ceux qui veulent un ordre international autoritaire. Le conflit en Ukraine en est une des conséquences, obligeant l’Europe à réfléchir sur son avenir et à son positionnement dans les affaires du monde. Dans le désordre actuel, l’opinion publique pourrait bousculer les tenants d’une approche totalitaire. La sécurité et la transition énergétiques européennes sont les deux faces de la même médaille
Le « système international » et les révisionnistes
Authors: Frachon Alain 
Published: June 2023

La Chine et la Russie veulent remettre en cause le système international jugé trop « occidentalo-centré » et dominé unilatéralement par les États-Unis. Certes, celui-ci fonctionne mal depuis déjà trop longtemps, mais les intentions des « révisionnistes » semblent conforter leurs ambitions et la pérennité de leurs régimes.
The ‘New International Order’ from a Gulf Perspective
Authors: Sager Abdulaziz 
Published: June 2023

Les États-membres du Conseil de coopération du Golfe (CCG) se sentent directement concernés par les fractures du monde accélérées par la guerre en Ukraine. L’objectif du CCG est de contribuer à la stabilité mondiale au carrefour du « Sud global » en dialoguant avec tous les acteurs internationaux.
Le reste contre l’ouest ?
Authors: Girard Renaud , Petros Olivier 
Published: June 2023

Certes l’Occident n’est ni uniforme, ni totalement responsable des désordres du monde. Et pourtant, il est violemment remis en question par les leaders du « Sud global », dont la Chine. Il importe donc de mieux agir et de construire une dynamique d’affirmation en retrouvant une part de fierté.
La France et l’Otan (1/2). La France de la Quatrième, pilier de l’Otan
Authors: Franc Claude 
Published: June 2023

La France a joué un rôle majeur dans la montée en puissance de l’Otan, sous la IV e République. De fait, elle était le principal pilier militaire européen. Ainsi, le maréchal Juin, AFCENT , disposait d’un commandement opérationnel majeur sous les ordres du SACEUR . Mais la question nucléaire allait accroître les difficultés.
Appréhender le diagnostic de burn out en tant que thérapeute systémicien·ne : observations et réflexions
Authors: Wirion Michèle 
Published: June 2023

Face au nombre de plus en plus élevé de personnes diagnostiquées « en burn out », il me semble essentiel de pouvoir développer une compréhension authentiquement systémique de ce à quoi renvoie ce diagnostic. Je commence donc dans cet article à décrire les dynamiques sociétales qui constituent le contexte de ce diagnostic récent. Après avoir analysé brièvement le contexte d’une société de plus en plus rapide et qui fonctionne sous l’impératif de la performance et du rendement, je montre que les patients épuisés ont souvent depuis leur famille d’origine déjà un passif de dons sans retour, en étant parentifiés en tant qu’enfants, et que la question de la reconnaissance est cruciale dans leur histoire. Je montre également que cette question de la reconnaissance est importante dans le traitement du patient épuisé.
Risk Factors for the Development of Fellow Eye Horseshoe Retinal Tears Following Horseshoe Retinal Tear in the Presenting Eye
Authors: Peng Enoch T. , Parvus Matthew N. , Yu Hannah J. , Laswell Stephen M. , Pearce William A. , Fan Kenneth C. , Major James C. , Brown David M. , Wykoff Charles C. , Patel Sagar B. 
Published: June 2023

Background:
This study investigated factors associated with fellow eye horseshoe retinal tear (HST) development in consecutive patients with a presenting eye HST.

Materials and Methods:
Medical records were reviewed for patients with initial HSTs between 2015 and 2017 and 24 factors were analyzed. Logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with fellow eye HST development.

Results:
In total, 242 patients with an HST were identified with mean follow-up of 68.3 months. Four associations with fellow eye HST development were identified: (1) presence of fellow eye lattice degeneration, (2) subsequent presenting eye HSTs, (3) fellow eye vitreous hemorrhage at presenting eye HST occurrence, (4) OCT-determined stage 3 fellow eye posterior vitreous detachment at presenting eye HST occurrence.

Conclusion:
Four clinical findings associated with fellow eye HST development following presenting eye HST were identified. These factors may be important considerations during management patients with HST.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
2023;54:338–345.]
Frailty: future prospectives in rehabilitation medicine
Authors: Dionyssiotis Yannis , Masiero Stefano , Maccarone Maria Chiara , Prokopidis Konstantinos , Dzhafer Nigyar , Matzaroglou Charalampos , Tsekoura Maria , Panayotov Kiril , Papathanasiou Jannis 
Published: June 2023

A Correction has been published | View
Modern rehabilitation is based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). We will discuss this Classification process in frailty. Frailty is defined as a condition of reduced functional reserve, a state of vulnerability that involves poor recovery of homeostasis and increased susceptibility to stressor mechanisms, with consequent difficulty in returning to the previous condition of balance. Rehabilitation of frailty is reported in the ICF, although, its consensus is not sufficiently addressed due to its recent identification and the limited available information regarding how it should be formulated. Thus, the aim of the present article is to present the current evidence-based rehabilitation strategies applied in management of frailty.
Grit, Athlete Burnout, and Well-Being in Female Collegiate Student-Athletes
Authors: Gray Haleigh M. , Moran Ryan N. , Elder Elizabeth , Wilkerson Amanda , Chaney Elizabeth , Gilmore-Childress Ginger , Wallace Jessica 
Published: June 2023

Context
Collegiate student-athletes are faced with significant athletic and academic demands, causing a substantial amount of stress, which can lead to athlete burnout. Problematically, little research has been done to find ways to prevent or mitigate the effect of athlete burnout in collegiate student-athletes. Grit is one characteristic that they could use as a coping mechanism to reduce the effects of burnout and to improve overall well-being.

Objective
To determine if grit had a main or buffering effect on well-being and athlete burnout in female collegiate student-athletes.

Design
Cross-sectional study.

Setting
National Collegiate Athletics Association Division I institution.

Patients or Other Participants
A total of 174 female collegiate student-athletes.

Main Outcome Measure(s)
The Grit Scale, Athlete Burnout Questionnaire, and Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale were used to assess grit, athlete burnout, and well-being.

Results
Grit was a significant negative predictor for physical and emotional exhaustion (F1,172 = 28.25, P &lt; .001), a reduced sense of accomplishment (F1,172 = 20.40, P &lt; .001), and sport devaluation (F1,172 = 40.32, P &lt; .001). Additionally, grit was a significant positive predictor of well-being (F1,172 = 29.68, P &lt; .001). The moderated regression with grit did not reveal significant results.

Conclusions
We provide new information on considerations for reducing athlete burnout and improving well-being in female collegiate student-athletes. Athletic trainers and sports medicine stakeholders should consider intervention strategies for improving grit to mitigate athlete burnout and diminished well-being while continuing to explore their effectiveness.
Effect of patient positioning on anesthesiologic risk in endourological procedures
Authors: Vrettos Theofanis , Martinez Begona Ballesta , Tsaturyan Arman , Liourdi Despoina , Al-Aown Abdulrahman , Lattarulo Marco , Liatsikos Evangelos , Kallidonis Panagiotis 
Published: June 2023

Objective:
The objective is to compare supine and prone positions in terms of arterial blood gas during lithotripsy endourology procedures in different stages.

Material and Methods:
Cases of during lithotripsy endourology procedures in our department from March to September 2020 were included prospectively. The variables registered were body mass index, age, the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score, diabetes mellitus, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), FiO2, stone size, stone location, procedural type, position, procedure duration, PaO2, SaO2, PaCO2, pH, and dynamic compliance. PaO2, SaO2, PaCO2, pH, and dynamic compliance were recorded at the beginning of the procedure, 5 min later, 15 min later, and at the end of the procedure.

Results:
Thirty patients in prone position and 30 in lithotomy position were included in this study. Patients in prone position underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy, and patients in supine/lithotomy underwent retrograde intrarenal surgery or ureteroscopy. Statistically significant differences were found in PEEP, duration, PaO2 at the beginning, SaO2 at the beginning and at the end of the procedure, PaCO2 at the beginning and at minute 5 and pH at the beginning of the surgery. The saturation PaO2 increased significantly on prone position and was statistically significantly better at the end of the surgery.

Conclusions:
Both prone and supine positions were safe regarding anesthesiologic risk and had no clinically relevant differences in terms of individual comparisons in arterial blood gas parameters in static moments of the procedure. Prone position was related to an increase in PaO2 and a drop in PaCO2 gradually from the beginning to the end of the surgery.
Perceptions of testicular cancer and self-examination in the general population of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alkhayal Abdullah , Alsaikhan Bader H. , Alhajress Ghassan , Alsaghyir Abdullah , Noureldin Yasser A. , Aldraihem Khaled , Alrabeeah Khalid 
Published: June 2023

Background:
Although testicular cancer (TC) is the most common malignancy in males between the ages of 18 and 50 years, little effort has been made to increase public awareness about TC and testicular self-examinations (TSEs). Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the level of awareness of TC and TSEs in the Saudi population.

Materials and Methods:
This study was conducted using a structured questionnaire distributed online through social media platforms. The questionnaire consisted of 11 questions related to TC and TSE. All relevant data were moved into an Excel sheet, and data analyses were carried out using SPSS.

Results:
A total of 849 responses were received. The proportion of respondents who knew any information about TC was 26.5%, with media or the Internet being the most common sources of information (16.3%). In addition, 5.5% of respondents knew how to perform a TSE, although only 4% actually performed TSEs. The patient age group was an independent significant predictor of this knowledge, with a P = 0.031.

Conclusions:
These findings suggest that there is a low level of public awareness and knowledge of TC and TSE in Saudi Arabia, and further efforts should be focused on raising public awareness.
Эмотив фразеологизмлар - ҳиссиётлар инъикоси сифатида (француз тили материалида)
Authors: Долиева Лайло 
Published: June 2023

Ушбу мақолада эмотив фразеологизмларнинг айрим лингвопсихологик хусусиятлари француз фразеологияси мисолида таҳлил қилинган. Хусусан, айнан французча эмотив фразеологик бирликларнинг эмоциология фани доирасида тадқиқ этилиш даражаси, тадқиқотчиларнинг “эмотивлик” категорияси борасидаги қарашлари ҳамда француз фразеологиясидаги номинал ва вербал фразеологизмларнинг айрим лингво-когнитив хусусиятлари тўғрисида фикр юритилган. Бу орқали эмотив фразеологизмларнинг мантиқий ва психологик нуқтаи назардан таснифий хусусиятарига алоҳида эътибор қаратилган.
MÜZİKAL POSTMODERNİZM BAĞLAMINDA LUCIANO BERIO’NUN SINFONIA (1968-69) ESERİ
Authors: KESKİN Özden Gülsün , ZAFER Ahmet Hamdi 
Published: June 2023

II. Dünya Savaşı sonrasında, toplumsal yaşama egemen olan ideolojik belirsizlik, savaş öncesi düşünce sistemlerinin sorgulanmasına neden olmuştur. Modernizmin eleştirisi olarak ortaya çıkan bu düşünce sistemi, postmodern tartışmaları tetikleyerek kültürel alanlarda da etkisini hissettirmiştir. İlk olarak felsefenin tartışma konusu olan postmodernizm, dönemin sanatçılarının avant-gard hareketleri sorguladıkları ve geçmişin birikimini kucakladıkları yeni üretim biçimleri doğurmuştur.
Postmodernizm, felsefe, mimari, edebiyat ve görsel sanatlarda olduğu kadar, müzikte de etkili olmuştur. Dönemin bestecileri geçmişin hazinelerini özgürce kullanabilecekleri, bozup yeniden yapabilecekleri bir ortama kavuşmuşlardır. Sanatın tüm dallarında olduğu gibi alıntılama, kolaj ve pastij yöntemlerini kullanmışlardır. Müzikal postmodernizmin en etkileyici örneklerinden biri Luciano Berio’nun (1925-2003) Sinfonia adlı eseridir. 1969 tarihli eser, yüzyılın önemli dönüm noktalarından biridir. Devasa kolajı ile dönemin ruhunu mükemmele yakın bir şekilde somutlaştırmıştır.
MODELAGEM ESPACIAL DOS LOCAIS DE OCORRÊNCIA DE PALEOTOCAS NAS SERRAS DO GANDARELA E DO CURRAL, QUADRILÁTERO FERRÍFERO - MG
Authors: ASSIS Driele Antunes de , CASTRO Paulo de Tarso Amorim 
Published: June 2023

O geossistema ferruginososo do Quadrilátero Ferrífero (QFe) constantemente envolve cenários de disputa entre exploração mineral e conservação ambiental. Estudos recentes em cavernas da região, atestaram que duas delas tratam-se de paleotocas. Em litologia ferruginosa, foram verificados inicialmente no Vale do Rio Peixe Bravo, norte de Minas Gerais. No QFe, os únicos registros encontrados estão situados na Serra do Gandarela e na Serra do Curral, escavados no contato canga/saprolito. Especialmente a paleotoca do Gandarela, está ameaçada pela mineração. O objetivo deste trabalho foi discriminar áreas-alvo potenciais de novas ocorrências de paleotocas no QFe a partir da comparação das características geomorfológicas e geológicas das áreas de ocorrência destes icnofósseis tanto no QFe, quanto em outros geossistemas ferruginosos. Os procedimentos metodológicos envolveram a técnica Delphi e o uso de geoprocessamento na construção de mapas temáticos e elaboração de um mapa de potencialidade de ocorrências. A análise permitiu identificar que as duas paleotocas e a maioria das cavidades naturais registradas em zonas de alto potencial, ocorrem em rochas do Grupo Itabira (itabiritos). Por serem áreas de grande interesse da mineração, tornam-se prioritárias à investigação e caracterização, de modo a garantir a integridade de possíveis registros paleontológicos.
Palavras chave: Paleotocas; Icnofósseis; Geoconservação; Geoprocessamento; Delphi.
ARGILAS DA FORMAÇÃO PARIQUERA-AÇU: GEOLOGIA, GEOQUÍMICA E SUA APLICAÇÃO COMO MATÉRIA-PRIMA CERÂMICA
Authors: CHRISTOFOLETTI Sergio Ricardo , MOTTA José Francisco Marciano , MENEGHEL Eduardo Camargo 
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho teve como foco principal, estudar as fácies lacustres da Formação Pariquera-Açu como fonte de matéria-prima para a indústria cerâmica de revestimento, em especial na produção de porcelanato. Para alcançar os objetivos propostos, foi realizado o estudo geológico através do mapeamento e reconhecimento das litologias presentes, onde amostras foram coletadas e posteriormente encaminhadas para laboratórios para a realização das análises de Difração de raios X, Fluorescencia de raios X, capacidade de troca catiônica e caracterização tecnológica para uso como revestimento cerâmico. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, o conjunto litológico destas fácies é representado essencialmente por rochas argilosas e plásticas, apresentando composição essencialmente sílico aluminosa com alto conteúdo dos óxidos de SiO2 e Al2O3, onde predominam os minerais quartzo, microclínio e calcita e os argilominerais caulinita e illita. De acordo com os resultados tecnológicos, a maioria das amostras foram classificadas nos Grupos BIII (poroso) e BIIb (semi-poroso). Os baixos resultados de MRF á seco e de elementos fundentes das amostras estudadas, limitam seu uso como matéria-prima única na produção de revestimento cerâmico por via seca e úmida, porém algumas amostras apresentaram densidade aparente (DA) à seco elevada e cor de queima clara, o que permite utiliza-lá na composição de massas para a fabricação de porcelanatos esmaltados pelo processo de via úmida.
Palavras-chave: porcelanato, Formação Pariquera-Açu, Vale do Ribeira, matéria-prima cerâmica, litogeoquímica.