bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MANAJEMEN TALENTA PADA SEKTOR PUBLIK: SEBUAH STUDI LITERATUR SERTA ARAH MODEL KAJIAN UNTUK MASA DEPAN
Authors: Putranto Ricky Adi , Dawud Joni , Pradesa Hafid Aditya , Harijanto Djony , Agung Dharmanegara Ida Bagus 
Published: January 2023

Pegawai merupakan aset terbesar dari organisasi mana pun, agar organisasi bersinar; organisasi bergantung pada kompetensi dan sikap profesional dari pegawai. Pengelolaan talenta dalam organisasi, yang sering dikenali sebagai manajemen talenta masih membuka peluang untuk perdebatan ilmiah tentang bagaimana konsep ini bisa berjalan dengan baik pada organisasi sektor publik. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur, artikel ini mengulas tentang filosofi talenta, telaah manajemen talenta, serta model kerangka integratif manajemen talenta pada sektor publik yang bermuara pada efektivitas manajemen talenta pada organisasi publik. Kesenjangan yang ada dalam literatur dan dalam praktik adalah kurangnya model yang komprehensif, didukung oleh bukti empiris, untuk mendukung manajemen bakat bagi para pemimpin organisasi publik di tingkat fungsional dan eksekutif. Sebuah proposisi penting berupa model kerangka integratif manajemen talenta, selain menjadi arah untuk penelitian ke depan juga dapat memberikan gambaran tentang apa yang dapat dilakukan dan bagaimana organisasi publik melakukan sesuatu hal yang mendorong upaya untuk menjadi lebih fokus dalam menarik, merekrut, mengembangkan, dan mempertahankan talenta yang tepat dalam mendorong pertumbuhan organisasi yang begitu cepat.
Designing Website-Based E-Learning Application on SMP Kusuma Bangsa Using Framework Codeigniter
Authors: Sunray Cris , Kurnia Yusuf 
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic currently occurring around the world, including Indonesia has had an impact and changes in various areas of daily life. Especially, in the field of education which during the Covid-19 pandemic must make efforts to adapt. Minimizing direct interactions is an important first step to avoiding the spread of covid-19. This is also applied to teaching and learning activities between teachers and students therefore teaching and learning activities are carried out online. Without any doubt, this change creates problems and difficulties in the delivery of material, interactions between teachers and students, etc. However, SMP Kusuma Bangsa is a private school that still implements face-to-face learning system. To solve this problem, the author propose making an online learning system. In order to achieve this, the author intend to create an e-learning application. This e-learning application is based on website created using the Codeigniter framework. To find out the application requirements desired by the user, the author make user needs which will be used as a form of analysis in making e-learning application. After getting the results of user needs, the author complete the e-learning application with 3 user models, admin, teacher, and students, each of them has their own function. Likert scale is used to measure the level of user satisfaction of the e-learning application. Based on the results of the calculation, it can be seen that users as respondents who strongly agree with the statement that the e-learning application are in the good category, it shows the acquisition of 84.1%. Therefore, the e-learning application has helped minimize direct interaction, the application operates well, and the presence of an online exam feature, a conference system using the zoom application, etc make teaching and learning activities at SMP Kusuma Bangsa easier
Analysis of the Design of a Decision-Making System for Assessing Employees and Clothing Products using the Simple Additive Weight Method Web-Based
Authors: Subhana Muhammad , Margita Santa 
Published: January 2023

Indonesia is a country that is currently developing in technology and internet networks that follow modern times so that people can easily access and explore information needs when people need something, for that several companies and traders have now invested in a web-based program and mobile so that the public can easily access the company's web regarding marketing information on what products are being sold and can compare them to other products, one of which is the Indonesian market place which currently spoils the community in terms of primary, secondary and tertiary needs, DNA.GALERI Boutique is a boutique that is engaged in Muslim clothing products for young women in dynamic and elegant designs adapting to changing times, attracting Muslim women to love to cover their limbs fully in avoiding aurat. Because of the important role of employees, and the development of employees who work with each other and do not know the quality of the employees when selling and serving goods to the maximum or not, employee assessment is needed to measure how productive the work done in selling goods for sales turnover is. Likewise, for products being marketed, it is necessary to measure transparency assessment that has been assessed by the community, which will later be known to the boutique owner which product is the best and make the product worthy of being an option to add stock or be used as a sampling in design developments that will attract public attention. For this reason, a system design was made to support and produce a decision in assessing good employees and assessing superior clothing products from other models of clothing using the SAW method supported by web-based technology in assessing employees and boutique products sold
Semantic and Syntactic Anomalies of Arabic-transliterated Compound Shop Names in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Al-Jarf Reima 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to explore the denotative meaning of compound shop names in Saudi Arabia, and identify the types of semantic and syntactic anomalies in the Arabic transliterations of English compound shop names. A corpus of compound shop names was collected from 12 major cities in a Saudi Mall Directory. After eliminating international shop names, pure Arabic shop names, single-word and duplicate shop names, a sample of 168 compound shop names consisting of locally-coined English shop names and mixed shop names was subjected to further analysis. In addition, a sample of students majoring in languages and translation took a compound shop name test where they had to judge the semantic and syntactic accuracy and acceptance of compound shop names. Results showed that 69% of the Arabic transliterations of the compound shop nouns in the sample have syntactic and/or semantic anomalies. 22% have syntactic anomalies as opposed 14% semantic anomalies and 23% have both semantic and syntactic anomalies combined. Some compound shop names are meaningless because the two elements of the compound are incongruous (Operation Falafel اوبريشن فلافل; Rude Shake (روود شيك. Others have faulty word order (Mama Batata ماما بطاطا ; قوركان شيف) ; faulty use of the definite article ((المنيو دونتس; use of constituents in the compound with the same meaning from two foreign languages )THE BEAU WOW); the English plural /-s/ is added to the Arabic word ملهم in Max Molhams ماكس ملهمز; splitting words into syllables or two parts ) اكس و ريزAccessories(; كلاي ماكس(Climax); combining two words and spelling them as one lexeme شرمبشاك)). Responses to the judgment test of the semantic and syntactic anomalies in shop names showed that the students could identify more semantic than syntactic anomalies (90% vs 80% respectively). They had difficulty understanding ماكس ملهمز- قوركان شيف - أوبريشن فلافل- شرمبشاك –ماما بطاطا that have both semantic and syntactic anomalies. They found them unacceptable and difficult to comprehend. The study gives some recommendations for translating rather than transliterating English compound shop names to overcome the semantic and syntactic anomalies.
مخاطر تمويل عقد المشاركة وطرق الوقاية منها تطبيق " البنك الاسلامي الأردني" نموذجا
Authors: Al Zuoby Sadam Mahmoud Ali , Mas'ad Saleh Muhammad Aunurrochim 
Published: January 2023

الملخص
هدفت هذه الدراسة الى بيان المخاطر التي تعاني منها صيغة التمويل الإسلامي بالمشاركة في البنك الإسلامي الأردني وإيجاد الحلول المناسبة للحد من هذه المخاطر، وتعود هذه الصعوبات إلى ازدياد مستوى المخاطرة والتي تؤدي إلى تعرض البنك للمخاطر التشغيلية، ومخاطر دولية، وتسعى هذه الدراسة إلى الحد من المخاطر التي تواجه عقد المشاركة من خلال وضع اقتراحات مبنية على مبادئ الشريعة الإسلامية تعود بالفائدة المالية على كل من البنك الإسلامي الأردني والعملاء، ولهذا قام الباحث بتحديد أسس يرتكز عليها في عمله في هذه الدراسة من خلال التعرف على صيغة التمويل الإسلامي المشاركة وتحديد المخاطر التي تواجهها وإيجاد حلول تحد منها في البنك الإسلامي الأردني خلال دراسة تحليلية لفترة زمنية معينة، حيث أظهرت نتائج الدراسة ومن خلال تحليل نسبة التغير في وجود تخبط مالي واضح في المشاركة المتناقصة للأفراد الاردني لقوانين لم يتم استحداثها بشكل مستمر و تمويلات تمويل اسكان الموضفين/ مشاركة. ولهذا أوصى الباحث باستحداث قوانين تساعد البنك الإسلامي الأردني لزيادة الطلب على صيغة المشاركة، وتوزيع المخاطر من خلال فتح صناديق استثمارية تخدم جميع متطلبات البنك الاسلامي الاردني، والوصول الى سياسات تسمح للبنك الاسلامي الاردني بزيادة اعماله بتطبيق المشاركة المصرفية بينه وبين اي بنك في دولة اخرى، والسعي بالتدريب الموضفين على العمل بالتمويل المشاركة في البنك الاسلامي الأردني وزيادة الاشراف لتأكد من عدم حدوث مخاطر او التقليل منها.
الكلمات المفتاحية: المشاركة، مخاطر، معوقات، المصارف الإسلامية، البنوك الإسلامية.
PKM Family Centered Care sebagai Solusi Keamanan Finansial dan Pencegahan Amputasi pada Penderita Luka Ganggren di Paiton Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Nugroho Setiyo Adi , Pratidina Amanda Virga , Widad Sofil , Rizqiyah Afifatur , Hasanah Nurul , Safitri Rike Nur 
Published: January 2023

Penderita Diabetes Melitus sangatlah beresiko mengalami luka _ontrol_ yang buruk. Gangguan finansial terjadi akibat biaya perawatan luka yang sangat mahal. Beban finansial membuat banyak penderita DM tidak merawat luka dengan baik sehingga jatuh kepada amputasi bahkan kematian. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) dilakukan untuk mendorong kemandirian keluarga penderita DM, target PKM ini menciptakan Family Centred Care yang dimana dapat menghemat sampai dengan 75% pengeluaran biaya perawatan luka dan tentunya mencegah terjadinya amputasi. Keluarga Mitra diberikan pelatihan perawatan luka modern, selain itu keluarga mitra mendapatkan pendampingan selama program. Tim PKM melakukan kunjungan setiap minggu sebagai _ontrol dari perawatan luka. Hasil dari PKM selam selama 2 Bulan (April-Mei) yang melibatkan 10 orang mitra membuat Family Centred Care tercapai, mitra dapat menghemat finansial sampai 75%, pekembangan luka yang sangat baik. Untuk itu, tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan perawatan luka secara modern kepada keluarga penderita DM. Family Centred Care menjadi solusi terbaik mengatasi masalah finasial penderita DM
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI KOMUNIKASI BAGI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DINAS KOMUNIKASI, INFORMATIKA, DAN STATISTIK KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Putra Ardi Pramudya , Tefa Gradiana 
Published: January 2023

The development of Information and ommunication Technology (IT) competencies is an important thing that the Civil Servant (ASN) needs to be able to carry out their duties in the digital era. One of the implementations of digitalization in government organizations is e-government. One of the regional apparatus that is close toimplementing e-government is the Department of Communication, Informatics and Statistic, Bandung Regency. As a leading sector in the field of technology in Bandung Regency, it is necessary for ASN who have competence in the field of ICT. But in fact, the number of employees who have competence in the field of ICT is still minimal so that it makes the authors interested in conducting this research. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of ICT competency development for ASN at the Department of Communication, Informatics and Statistic, Bandung Regency throught Hasibuan’s (2007) theory study which consist of 2 dimensions, namely formal development and informal development. This study use a qualitative descriptive method with an inductive approach. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the implementation of formal competency development is carried out throught education and training in collaboration with third parties and requires a budget so that it cannot be implementation evenly. Meanwhile, informal competency development is carried out by means of independent training so that it cannot obtain maximum results compared to throught education and training. Efforts are being made to improve the competence of ASN in the ICT sector by prioritizing the training budget, as well as motivating unskilled employees to improve their competence by learning from more skilled colleagues so as to create a work team that can work together to support organizational performance.

Keywords : Competency Development, Information and Communication Technology, Civil Servant
Real-World clinical outcomes of asthma patients switched from reslizumab to mepolizumab or benralizumab
Authors: Walsh Laura J. , Casey Deborah , Vairamani Punitha , Arnott Fiona , Plant Barry J. , Murphy Desmond M. 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionApproximately 3%–10% of asthma patients will remain uncontrolled despite maximum, optimal conventional therapy. Treatment of severe refractory asthma often involves the use of targeted biological therapy. Randomised controlled trials have shown improvements in clinical parameters with these treatments but real-world data is lacking.MethodsThe clinical parameters, frequency of exacerbations, number of hospital admissions, asthma control questionnaire score (ACQ), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and maintenance oral corticosteroid (OCS) dose of twenty asthma patients switched from reslizumab to benralizumab or mepolizumab at 1 year prior and 6 months after switching were compared, with adjustments for time.ResultsThe mean frequency of exacerbations (0.35 v 0.3) and the mean ACQ were essentially unchanged (1.6 v 1.5) following the switch. The number of hospital admissions was one in the 6 months post switch compared to one in 1-year pre switch. 25% of patients were on maintenance OCS before and after switching but one patient required an increased dose post switch resulting in an increase in the mean maintenance OCS dose (1.6 mg to 2.4 mg). The mean FEV1 was unchanged (80% v 77.9%) six months post switching. Regarding asthma control (n = 19), 47.4% were controlled pre and post switch (ACQ &lt; 1.5), 36.8% remained uncontrolled despite switching, 10.5% improved control while 5.3% disimproved.ConclusionWe present real-world clinical outcomes of asthma patients switched from reslizumab to either benralizumab or mepolizumab without a loss of clinical effectiveness in the majority.
Role of biochar in anaerobic microbiome enrichment and methane production enhancement during olive mill wastewater biomethanization
Authors: Abid Nozha , Karray Fatma , Kallel Imen , Slim Mariam , Barakat Abdellatif , Mhiri Najla , Chamkha Mohamed , Sayadi Sami 
Published: January 2023

The current research work attempted to investigate, for the first time, the impact of biochar addition, on anaerobic digestion of olive mill wastewater with different initial chemical oxygen demand loads in batch cultures (10 g/L, 15 g/L, and 20 g/L). Methane yields were compared by applying one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by post-hoc Tukey’s analysis. The results demonstrated that adding at 5 g/L biochar to olive mill wastewater with an initial chemical oxygen demand load of 20 g/L increased methane yield by 97.8% and mitigated volatile fatty acid accumulation compared to the control batch. According to the results of microbial community succession revealed by the Illumina amplicon sequencing, biochar supplementation significantly increased diversity of the microbial community and improved the abundance of potential genera involved in direct interspecies electron transfer, including Methanothrix and Methanosarcina. Consequently, biochar can be a promising alternative in terms of the recovery of metabolic activity during anaerobic digestion of olive mill wastewater at a large scale.
TRPV4 mRNA is elevated in the caudate nucleus with NPH but not in Alzheimer’s disease
Authors: White Hunter , Webb Ryan , McKnight Ian , Legg Kaitlyn , Lee Chan , Lee Peter H.U. , Spicer Olivia Smith , Shim Joon W. 
Published: January 2023

Symptoms of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) are somewhat similar, and it is common to misdiagnose these two conditions. Although there are fluid markers detectable in humans with NPH and AD, determining which biomarker is optimal in representing genetic characteristics consistent throughout species is poorly understood. Here, we hypothesize that NPH can be differentiated from AD with mRNA biomarkers of unvaried proximity to telomeres. We examined human caudate nucleus tissue samples for the expression of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 (TRPV4) and amyloid precursor protein (APP). Using the genome data viewer, we analyzed the mutability of TRPV4 and other genes in mice, rats, and humans through matching nucleotides of six genes of interest and one house keeping gene with two factors associated with high mutation rate: 1) proximity to telomeres or 2) high adenine and thymine (A + T) content. We found that TRPV4 and microtubule associated protein tau (MAPT) mRNA were elevated in NPH. In AD, mRNA expression of TRPV4 was unaltered unlike APP and other genes. In mice, rats, and humans, the nucleotide size of TRPV4 did not vary, while in other genes, the sizes were inconsistent. Proximity to telomeres in TRPV4 was &lt;50 Mb across species. Our analyses reveal that TRPV4 gene size and mutability are conserved across three species, suggesting that TRPV4 can be a potential link in the pathophysiology of chronic hydrocephalus in aged humans (&gt;65 years) and laboratory rodents at comparable ages.
Analysis of cranial ultrasound images for newborn
Authors: Zhang Qing , Zhou Xihui 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionNeonatal cranial ultrasound plays an important role in the evaluation of neonatal brain development and related diseases.MethodsThis paper preliminarily explored the analysis and interpretation methods of neonatal brain ultrasound images, and applied the relevant medical image analysis methods to analyze the relevant neonatal brain ultrasound images in more detail.ResultsCompared with other types of imaging methods, ultrasound has its unique advantages and characteristics in such applications as neonatal head imaging.DiscussionThe analysis steps and schemes adopted in this paper have certain reference significance for the analysis of other neonatal brain pictures.
Variation in physicochemical properties and bioactivities of Morinda citrifolia L. (Noni) polysaccharides at different stages of maturity
Authors: Cai Jinlin , Liang Zijian , Li Jian , Manzoor Muhammad Faisal , Liu Hongsheng , Han Zhong , Zeng Xinan 
Published: January 2023

IntroductionMorinda citrifolia L. (Noni) as an evergreen plant is a rich source of natural polysaccharides.ObjectiveThe present work aims to investigate the maturation-related changes in polysaccharides of Morinda citrifolia L. (Noni) at five stages of maturity (stages from the lowest to highest degree – 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5).MethodsThe chemical composition (carbohydrate, protein, uronic acid, and sulfate radical) of Noni polysaccharides was determined by different chemical assays. Ion chromatography system was used to analyze the monosaccharide composition, and the molecular weight was measured by HPGPC. The polysaccharides were also analyzed by FT-IR and their radical scavenging effect against DPPH, hydroxyl radicals and ABTS was evaluated. The UV-vis assay and gel electrophoresis assay were performed to investigate the DNA damage protective effect.ResultsResults indicated the significant effect of fruit maturities on the extraction yields, molecular weights, uronic acid contents, sugar levels, monosaccharide compositions and proportions, antioxidant capacities, and DNA protective effects of Noni polysaccharides. However, no fruit maturity stage had prominent impact on the sulfuric radical contents and preliminary structure characteristics. Noni polysaccharides extracted at stage 5 (N5) had the largest extraction yield (8.26 ± 0.14%), the highest sugar content (61.94 ± 1.86%) and the most potent scavenging effect on DPPH (IC50: 1.06 mg/mL) and ABTS (IC50: 1.22 mg/mL) radicals. The stronger DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities of N5 might be contributed by its higher content of fucose and rhamnose and smaller molecular weight. Noni polysaccharides extracted at stage 4 (N4) showed the highest uronic acid content (4.10 ± 0.12%), and the superior performance in scavenging hydroxyl radicals and protecting DNA. The greater hydroxyl radical scavenging effect of N4 might be attributed to its higher percentage of the low molecular weight counterpart. Moreover, the DNA protective effects of N4 displayed a positive correlation with its hydroxyl radical scavenging ability.ConclusionOverall, stage 4 and stage 5 could be ideal stages of fruit maturity aiming at high-quality Noni polysaccharides extraction. This study provided valuable information for the selection of suitable Noni polysaccharides to cater for various industrial applications.
Anxieties, age and motivation influence physical activity in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms - a multicenter survey from the East German study group for hematology and oncology (OSHO #97)
Authors: Felser Sabine , Rogahn Julia , le Coutre Philipp , Al-Ali Haifa Kathrin , Schulze Susann , Muegge Lars-Olof , Gruen Julia , Geissler Jan , Kraze-Kliebhahn Veronika , Junghanss Christian 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundPhysical activity (PA) is a non-pharmacological approach to alleviate symptom burden and improve health-related quality of life (HrQoL) in cancer patients (pts). Whether pts with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) PA behavior changes due to symptom burden and/or knowledge of the putative beneficial effects of PA has not yet been investigated.MethodsWe performed a large questionnaire study in MPN pts. Self-reported PA behavior and potential influencing factors of 634 MPN pts were analyzed. Questionnaires were used to assess demographics, anxiety, severity of symptoms, HrQoL, current level of everyday and sports activities, and the level of information regarding the importance/possibilities of PA. According to their PA, the pts were assigned to the three groups: “inactive”, “non-targeted active”, and “sporty active” and compared with each other.ResultsKey findings are that in 73% of the pts, the disease had an impact on PA, with 30% of pts reducing their PA. The prevalence of anxieties (e.g., occurrence of thrombosis and bleeding) regarding PA was 45%. Sporty active pts had a lower symptom burden and better HrQoL (p ≤ 0.001) compared to the other groups. Inactive pts were significantly older and had a higher body mass index than sporty active pts. Inactive and non-targeted active pts felt less informed about the importance/possibilities of PA (p = 0.002).ConclusionOur results suggest that especially older and non-sporty MPN pts could benefit from motivational as well as disease-specific PA information. This study was registered at the German Registry of Clinical Trials, DRKS00023698.