bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mechanical Spark Electrostatic Property Testing Method
Authors: Kędzierski Przemysław 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe article describes an attempt to assess the electrostatic properties of mechanical friction-induced sparking. Such sparks are the cause of numerous accidents in hard coal mines. The article summarizes accidents in hard coal mining in Poland in recent years. In most cases, the initials were mechanical sparks. Mechanical sparks contain energy, a part of which is related to their excess electrostatic charge, whereas the other part is of a different origin (kinetic or thermal energy, for example). The article tries to estimate how much of this energy is energy impact generated by electrostatics impact. It is hard to measure the dynamic electrostatic parameters like electric charge. Authors select four measuring methods. This test methods are prepared based on authors knowledge of electrostatic parameters and European standards dedicated to measure the electrostatics parameters. These circuits were prepared for four different spark parameters. Measurement methods of electrostatic field of sparks stream are not able to measure field potential of sparks. The measuring instruments do not have such a fast response time, adequate to the speed of the sparks. Spark generation and parameter measurement experiments were performed. The only method to determine the amount of electrostatic charge on sparks is to measure the entire charge by collecting sparks at the measuring electrode. The measuring system requires that the entire stream of sparks falls on the electrode. Tested transferred electrostatic charge of stream of sparks is about 10 nC. It means that this charge can be an effective ignition source for some explosive atmospheres. Electrostatic charge with Certain methods were rejected as inadequate following result analysis. A claim for one of the methods was submitted to the Patent Office of the Republic of Poland.
Effect of Light Emitting Diode (LED) Red Blue on the Production of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.)
Authors: Setiawan Muhammad Azizi Rido , Wijaya I Made Anom Sutrisna , Gunadnya Ida Bagus Putu 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The horticulture sub-sector is one of the fundamental sectors for body nutrition. Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa L.) has good nutritional content, high economic value, and is widely found in Indonesia. Sunlight plays an important role in the photosynthesis process of plants so that the right spectrum and intensity of light will have an impact on the characteristics and yields of plants. Therefore, artificial light is used to help agricultural activities. This study aims to determine the effect of light intensity on the production of Pakcoy plants. The research method was an experimental method that used Red (640-650 nm) and Blue LED lights (465-470 nm) with the light intensity of 1000 lux, 1500 lux, 2000 lux, 2500 lux, and 3000 lux, and applied for 12 hours. The analytical method used is a completely randomized design analysis. The results showed that the production of Pakcoy is significantly affected by red-blue LED light intensity, and the results showed that pakcoy biomass which uses a light intensity of 3000 lux to get the best results from other treatments, with the average value of the crown and root sizes of 0.6222 units(gram) and 0.0424 units(gram), respectively. The most effective and efficient light intensity for optimal production of Pakcoy was 3000 lux. Where 3000 lux produces the highest production. In conclusion, the greater the intensity of light given, the greater the production effect obtained by the Pakcoy.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Asap Cair Batang Bambu Tabah (Gigantochloa nigrociliata Buze-Kurz) dan Masa Simpan terhadap Kualitas Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Segar
Authors: Winangun I Wayan Fandhu , Kencana Pande Ketut Diah , Arthawan I Gusti Ketut Arya 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak
Ikan nila segar mudah sekali rusak karena mengalami proses pembusukan oleh bakteri akibat kerusakan fisik, kimiawi, maupun biologis. Asap cair bambu tabah dapat dimanfaatkan karena mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri oleh kandungan senyawa fenol yang terkandung dalam asap cair bambu tabah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi asap cair bambu tabah (Gigantochloa nigrociliata Bush-Kurz) dan lama penyimpanan terhadap kualitas ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) segar serta menentukan konsentrasi asap cair bambu tabah dan lama penyimpanan terbaik untuk menghasilkan ikan nila segar berkualitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah konsentrasi asap cair bambu tabah yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu 2%, 4% dan 6% dan faktor kedua adalah lama penyimpanan yang terdiri selama hari ke-0, 1, 2 dan 3. Parameter yang diukur meliputi kadar air, pH, kekerasan, Total Plate Count (TPC) dan organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara asap cair bambu tabah dan lama penyimpanan berpengaruh nyata terhadap kekerasan, Total Plate Count (TPC), organoleptik mata, insang, daging, bau dan organoleptic kekerasan ikan nila segar tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, pH dan organoleptik lendir. Perlakuan asap cair bambu tabah 6% dan lama penyimpanan hari ke-1 merupakan perlakuan terbaik menghasilkan ikan nila segar berkualitas.
Abstract
Fresh tilapia fish is easily deteriorated by the process of bacterial activity. The content of phenolic compounds in the liquid smoke of bamboo is used to inhibit the growth of bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tabah bamboo liquid smoke concentrations and the best storage time on the quality of fresh tilapia and to determine the concentration of tabah bamboo smoke and the best storage time to produce quality fresh tilapia fish. This study used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) within two factors. The first factor is the immediate concentration of tabah bamboo which consists of 3 levels, namely 2%, 4%, and 6%, and the second factor is the storage time from days 0, 1, 2, and days 3 analyzed by analysis of variance. The observed parameters were moisture content, pH, texture, Total Plate Count (TPC), and organoleptic. The results showed that the interaction between the proportion of the liquid smoke of Tabah bamboo and the storage time has a significant effect on the hardness, Total Plate Count (TPC), eye organoleptic, gills, meat, odor, and texture of fresh tilapia fish but not significant effect on water content, pH and mucus. Liquid smoked tabah bamboo 6% and 1 day of storage time is the best treatment to produce quality fresh tilapia fish.
Analisis Karakteristik Pengeringan dan Sifat Fisik Kimia Teh Herbal Kulit Buah Naga Merah dengan Variasi Irisan Ketebalan dan Suhu Pengeringan
Authors: Tamba Yesinta Kristin , Yulianti Ni Luh , Gunadnya Ida Bagus Putu 
Published: May 2023

Pengolahan kulit buah naga merah menjadi teh herbal yakni memanfaatkan bahan sebagai minuman dan dapat diterima oleh masyarakat. Pengelolaan ini membuat awet hasil panen dalam proses pengeringan. Penelitian ini tujuannya mencaritahu Karakteristik Pengeringan dan Sifat Kimia Teh Herbal Kulit Buah Naga Merah Dengan Variasi Irisan Ketebalan dan Suhu Pengeringan. Penelitian ini di susun memakai (RAL) dengan dua faktor, yaitu faktor suhu pengeringan (50oC, 60oC dan 70oC) dan faktor tebal irisan (3mm dan 5mm). Ada 6 interaksi perlakuan dan Perlakuan di ulang tiga kali guna memperoleh 18 unit percoban. Data hasil pengamatanya di analisa memakai ANOVA dan di lanjutkan uji DMRT pada taraf 5%. Ukuran yang di amati terdiri dari panas sensibel, kadar air, kadar abu, dan organoleptik. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa interaksi suhu pengeringan dan irisan ketebalan pada teh herbal kulit buah naga merah memberi dampak nyata dalam ukuran panas sensibel, kadar air, kadar abu, warna, rasa dan aroma. Hasil penelitian yang memiliki perlakuan terbaik ditinjau dari syarat mutu teh kering yaitu suhu pengeringan 70oC dengan irisan ketebalan 3 mm. Hasil penelitian membuktikan perlakuan paling baik ada pada kadar air 8,055%, kadar abu 6,418%, uji hedonik dan skoring warna seduhan teh herbal kulit buah naga merah cukup khas dengan nilai 4,46 (suka) dan 4,46 (merah kekuningan), uji hedonik dan skoring aroma teh herbal kulit buah naga merah dengan nilai 4,13 (suka) dan 4,46 cukup khas dengan produk teh kering, uji hedonik dan skoring pada rasa teh herbal kulit buah naga merah bernilai 4,26 (suka) dan 4,4 memiliki rasa agak sepat.
The Relationship between Academic Stress with Coping Mechanism of PSSKPN Students of Udayana University
Authors: Hasugian Flora Maranatha , Suarningsih Ni Kadek Ayu , Saputra I Kadek 
Published: May 2023

The academic education process faced by nursing students is a source of considerable stressors to trigger academic stress. Academic stress would affect the way they deal with the stressors that called coping mechanism response. This study was correlative research with cross sectional approach. This study consisted of 57 respondents obtained by total sampling technique. The data collection was used academic stress questionnaire and ways of coping questionnaire to identified respondent characteristics, academic stress and coping mechanism. This study showed there was a significant correlation between academic stress with the coping mechanism (p <0.05; r= 0.517). The correlation was negative and had a medium strength, which means when the academic stress gets higher, the coping mechanism gets lower. This study is expected to be an evaluation for students, education institutions, and nurses as health workers. Actions to reduce academic stress and improve adaptive coping mechanism also expected could be carried out.
Factors Related to the Incidents of Travelers’ Diarrhea in International Travelers in The Jimbaran Area, Sub-District of South Kuta, Badung Regency
Authors: Widiarsani Ni Putu Sandra , Yanti Ni Luh Putu Eva , Devi Ni Luh Putu Shinta 
Published: May 2023

Travelers' diarrhea (TD) is the most frequent health problems experienced by foreign tourists visiting Bali. Several factors can affect TD incidence in tourists such as age, gender, origin of tourists, eating habits, length of stay, and hand washing behavior. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of travelers' diarrhea in foreign tourists in the Jimbaran area, South Kuta Sub-District, Badung Regency. This research is a quantitative research, a descriptive type of correlative research with a retrospective approach. Samples were taken at 4 hotels in Jimbaran using simple random sampling technique in order to obtain a sample of 374 tourists. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of foreign tourists visiting the Jimbaran area were adult, female, mostly from Australia, and mostly experienced health complaints of travelers' diarrhea. Most of the 221 tourists who experienced travelers' diarrhea were caused by consuming 203 foods (91.9%) from outside the hotel. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test showed that there were significant differences in the incidence of travelers' diarrhea between the ages of children under five, children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly (p = 0.001; ? = 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the proportion of travelers 'diarrhea between female tourists and male tourists (p = 0.069; ? = 0.05) and there was no significant difference in the proportion of travelers' diarrhea between tourists from the continents of Asia, Africa, America, Australia and Europe (p value = 0.899; ? = 0.05).

Keywords: Travelers' Diarrhea, International Travelers
Pemerolehan Kosakata Anak Bahasa Anak Akibat Pengaruh Video Pemain Gim di Youtube
Authors: Putri Asyatunnisa Adhitama Eka , Suparwa I Nyoman , Putu Putra Anak Agung 
Published: May 2023

This research is entitled Acquisition of Children's Vocabulary Due to the Effect of Video Game Players on Youtube for children aged 4-8 in Rabakodo Village, Sarae Village, RT 09 RW 04 Kec. Wow, Kab. Bima, NTB. which aims to find out how to acquire children's vocabulary and the process of how they master it and to describe the application of Chomsky's genetic theory of cognitivism in acquiring children's vocabulary due to the influence of video game players on Youtube. This research is an interesting problem phenomenon for researchers in the field of psycholinguistics, this is an issue that is very impressive and difficult to prove. This research is included in the type of qualitative descriptive research. The method of data collection is done by the method of observing. The method of data analysis in this study used the matching method and the distributional method. In this study, the presentation of the results of data analysis used was informal. The analysis is carried out with a description of the explanation in simple words that are easy to understand and still use technical terminology. The results of this study are children aged 4-8 years have acquired nouns (mobile phone, monster, weapon, etc.), verbs (hit, play, dead, etc.), and adjectives (strong, crazy, far, etc.) quite well. The application of Chomsky's genetic theory of cognitivism in the acquisition of children's language vocabulary affected by video game players on YouTube distinguishes (language skills), performance (implementation or language processing), and language creativity in language acquisition.
Penilaian Kebijakan Publik Atas Pelayanan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Sistem Administrator Manunggal Satu Atap
Authors: Khamim Mukhamad , Indriasari Evy 
Published: May 2023

This research is a conceptual study to assess the quality of public services. Public Service is a public service carried out by the organizer to improve the quality and guarantee the provision of public services in accordance with the general principles of good government and corporations and to provide protection for every citizen and resident from abuse of authority in the provider of public services, legal arrangements are needed that support it. Public services about motor vehicle taxpayers in the SAMSAT office of Brebes Regency we can take care of it ourselves without being represented by others. Supporting factors and inhibiting factors for Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Services have used an Online system that makes it easier for the public to Extend Motor Vehicle Taxpayers, the environment around the SAMSAT Brebes Office is comfortable and safe which makes people feel comfortable when they are doing motor vehicle taxpayers It is necessary to improve excellent service to the community regarding services for the obligation to pay vehicle taxes and implement the SAMSAT program traveling regularly in places far from reach or in remote rural areas this embodies a commitment to providing the best service for the community.
Kerjasama Internasional Dalam Penegakan Hukum Pidana Internasional
Authors: Rizkianto Kus 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the study is to examine the form of international cooperation in the enforcement of international criminal law. The occurrence of international cooperation is characterized by the existence of relations between subjects of international law that need each other. The development of international law and international criminal law in the 21st century has entered the century of integrated world of community in facing challenges and threats by disengaging from the reality of the interrelationship and attachment of a nation to objective conditions both culturally, ethnically, geographically and factors of the political system that develops in the country concerned so that international cooperation is indispensable in enforcing international criminal law or it can be said that it can be said that International cooperation is an important factor in the enforcement of international criminal law. Research Methods use a type of literature paradigmatic approach, secondary data sources, and data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results showed that there are forms of cooperation that can be carried out in the enforcement of international criminal law, especially human rights violations, including extradition, transfer of prisoners, mutual legal assistance, joint investigations, cooperation in conducting special investigation techniques, and transfer of criminal proceedings.
PROFIL KUALITAS DAN SIFAT ANTIHIPERGLIKEMIK AIR SEDUHAN TEH BELUNTAS (Pluchea Indica Less) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN
Authors: Widyawati Paini Sri , Prahartiwi Monika , Tumbol Poppy Finike Epifana 
Published: May 2023

Pluchea indica Less tea has been widely produced as a health drink because it contains phytochemical compounds and has biological activities, such as antihyperglycemic. Pluchea tea is usually produced in tea bags and stored in standing pounds made of aluminum foil. Packaged pluchea teas are usually stored at room temperature for a period of time. During storage, the quality and antihyperglycemic properties of brewed water from packaged pluchea tea have not been studied further. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the quality and antihyperglycemic properties of pluchea tea during storage. The research design used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with one factor including storage time consisting of seven treatment levels, namely 0, 2, 4, 6, 10, 14, and 18 weeks. Each treatment was repeated three times. Parameters analyzed included water content, color, turbidity, pH, total acid, phytochemical composition, total phenol content, total flavonoid content, and antihyperglycemic activity (α-amylase and α-glucosidase). The results showed that storage time affected all test parameters, there was a tendency for storage time to decrease the quality and antihyperglycemic activity. Storage up to 18 weeks can reduce the water content of pluchea tea packaged in tea bags and stored in standing pounds. Therefore, the storage of pluchea tea which is packaged in tea bags and stored in standing pounds needs to be considered so that there is no increase in water content to maintain the quality and antihyperglycemic activity.
Palliative Care Support for Cancer Patients: Short Commentary Article
Authors: Akinola Ajoke , Yusuf Naimo 
Published: May 2023

Objectives:
Palliative care is the path to advance the well-being of the patients and their families facing challenges related to dangerous disease and deadly sickness through safeguard and ease of discomfort by employing advanced recognition, evaluation and therapy and other issues such as physical, psychosocial and spiritual.

Materials and Methods:
Descriptive design was used for this research because it focuses on the what and why the phenomenon for example, what is palliative care and why is it important. Quantifying the participants and observing them through home visits.

Results:
In the interview of the patients, we found responses that palliative care is quite helpful for the cancer patients to manage and minimise and ease their symptoms and assists to relieve pain and other problems, physical, psychosocial and spiritual.

Conclusion:
During the internship period in the Can Support organisation came across many cancer patients and some other mental problems such as dementia, the patients were included at any age. Can Support is the largest home-based palliative care in North India. This home-based palliative care helps cancer patients, especially those living below the poverty line and their families to minimise symptoms and ease their sufferings and give some instructions for their lifestyle and eating habits. They try to reduce the symptoms and give support mental, physical and psychological support to the patients and their families.
Reading Legislation and Ivor Richardson
Authors: McGrath John 
Published: May 2023

In this paper, I endeavor to compare approaches to statutory interpretation in New Zealand in the early 1960s with those prevalent in the year 2000. I do so with particular reference to the judgments of Sir Ivor Richardson who will retire as President of the Court of Appeal of New Zealand on 24 May 2002. At my starting point Sir Ivor was in private practice in Invercargill, but in June 1963 he moved to Wellington and took up a position as Crown Counsel in the Crown Law Office.
Owah Gingsir Upacara Panggih Manten Adat Surakarta Ing Kutha Surabaya
Authors: Rahmawanto Muhammad Arif , Andriyanto Octo Dendy 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak;
;
Pernikahan adalah salah satu hal yang sangat sakral dalam kehidupan manusia. Di jaman sekarang kemajuan teknologi dan kemajuan jaman bisa membuat hidup manusia menjadi mudah. Dari kemajuan jaman bisa membuat penyebab peregeseran budaya terutama yang berada di kota besar seperti kota Surabaya. Dalam penelitian ini akan menjelaskan tentang peregesrn budaya panggih manten adat surakata yang berada di Surabaya. Adat panggih manten Surakarta dipilih karena salah satu budaya pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat jawa yang lebih sering dan lebih banyak digunakan adalah adat panggih manten Surakarta. Budaya panggih manten ini juga mengalami pergeseran budaya yaitu dari segi gendhing dan juga perlengkapan yang akan disajikan dalam acara panggih manten tersebut. Peregesran ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal bisa dari masyarakat itu sendiri sedangkan faktor eksternal bisa disebabkan dari akulturasi budaya, kemajuan jaman dan kemajuan teknologi menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya pergeseran budaya;
Dalam hal ini akan dijelaskan mengenai tata upacara pernikahan adat Surakarta yang mengalami sebuah pergeseran pakem. Pergeseran pakem ini didasari oleh banyak hal,salah satunya di kota Surabaya. Surabaya merupakan salah satu kota industri terbesar di Indonesia banyak sekali akulturasi budaya yang terjadi dikota ini. Dalam hal ini kota Surabaya menjadi obyek penelitian tentang pergesran budaya yaitu upacara pernikahan adat Surakarta. Banyak ditemukan pergeseran pakem yang terjadi di kota Surabaya yang dikarenakan percampuran budaya yang sudah ada sebelumnya dengan adat Surakarta dalam hal ini tentang pernikahan. Dan juga dikarenakan dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi membuat pergeseran kebudayaan itu bisa terjadi.;
;
;
Kata Kunci : Tradisi, Pergeseran, Pernikahan Abstrak;
Selamatan Desa dalam Tradisi Grebeg Memetri di Desa Ngadirejo Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Sukma Tabita Permata , Andriyanto Octo Dendy 
Published: May 2023

Salah satu bagian dari kebudayaan yang masih dijumpai adalah tradisi slametan desa. Desa Ngadirejo merupakan salah satu yang masyarakatnya masih sangat kental mempercayai slametan. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini, yaitu 1) Bagaimana asal mula slametan di Desa Ngadirejo 2) Bagaimana tata laku slametan di Desa Ngadirejo 3) Apa saja perlengkapan dan makna dalam slametan di Desa Ngadirejo 4) Bagaimana melestarikan slametan di Desa Ngadirejo. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menambah wawasan masyarakat yang masih belum mengetahui tentang slametan di Desa Ngadirejo serta pelestariannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian mengenai tradisi slametan desa adalah, asal mula adanya slametan desa ini berawal dari para tokoh masyarakat beserta sesepuh desa bermusyawarah mengenai pelaksanaan slametan desa. Tata laku yang digunakan pada saat slametan desa seperti mepeg, ancakan, nyadran, penekan dan yang terakhir kesenian lokal. Selain itu, mendiskusikan mengenai uba rampe slametan seperti pecokan, nasi golong, bubur merah dan putih, pisang ayu juga diandarkan makna yang ada dalam acar, juga cara melestarikan selamatan desa yang ada di Desa Ngadirejo.
Kata kunci: Slametan, ubarampe, tradisi, grebeg memetri.