bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation strategies of STEM education in cultivating graduate students' learning ability in Chinese higher education
Authors: YU Hao , Guo Yunyun 
Published: July 2023

This paper explores the tailored implementation strategies of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education in nurturing graduate students' learning abilities within the context of Chinese higher education. The role of STEM education has been globally acknowledged, but its implementation at the graduate level encounters unique challenges requiring specific strategies. The paper discusses the distinct characteristics of graduate STEM education, contrasts them with general STEM education, and provides a thorough analysis of five key strategies: designing appropriate projects, enhancing teacher competence, providing scaffolded instruction, transforming evaluation methods, and creating a conducive learning environment. Each strategy is elucidated with concrete examples and references to existing scholarly viewpoints. The analysis presented in this paper contributes to the understanding of how to optimize STEM education in graduate programs and aims to serve as a beneficial reference for educators, policymakers, and researchers alike.
Voorspellers van chronische aspecifieke klachten na een verkeersongeluk
Authors: Becx I.M. , Elbers N.A. , Akkermans A.J. , Buitenhuis J. , Van A.J. 
Published: July 2023

Voorspellers van chronische aspecifieke whiplashklachten na een verkeersongeluk. Een onderzoek onder schadebehandelaars en belangenbehartigers
Chronische aspecifieke klachten na een verkeersongeval vormen een complex probleem. In de praktijk spreekt men veelal van whiplash. In deze studie onderzoeken de auteurs welke groep mensen risico loopt op chronische klachten om, met het oog op herstel, vroegtijdig interventies in te kunnen zetten. We hebben via de Delphi-methode naar consensus gezocht onder belangenbehartigers en verzekeraars over voorspellende factoren van chronische klachten. Op 68% van de 178 voorgelegde stellingen is consensus bereikt, met name op sociale, psychosociale, fysieke, medische en juridische factoren. Een toevoeging aan de (inter)nationale literatuur is het belang van ‘life stressors’. De aandachtspunten uit dit onderzoek kunnen worden ingezet om vroegtijdige hulp te bieden ter voorkoming van het ontwikkelen van chronische klachten.
Heel de mens
Authors: van den Berg-Bakker E.A. 
Published: July 2023

Heel de mens. Aandacht en ruimte maken voor de onderstroom
De herstelcoach is een professional die slachtoffers in letselzaken kan ondersteunen in het omgaan met emoties, gedachtes en gedrag die een belemmering kunnen vormen in het herstelproces. Bij de redactie leeft al langer de wens om de herstelcoach in het licht te zetten en te onderstrepen hoe de inzet daarvan kan bijdragen aan het vergroten en versterken van de mentale weerbaarheid, vitaliteit en veerkracht van hun cliënten. De redactie ging in gesprek met een aantal herstelcoaches, allen intussen bestuursleden van de onlangs opgerichte beroepsvereniging. Een van hen schreef een artikel over haar werkzaamheden in letselschadezaken en de Persoonsgerichte Experiëntiële benadering die ze daarbij hanteert. Dit artikel wordt op initiatief van de redactie geplaatst.
Cenário Brasileiro da leptospirose bubalina
Authors: Nazari Raquel Richter , Lisboa Ana Carolina Leal da Cruz , Crescenti Tukasan Bruna , Repik Caio Ferreira , Santos Murilo Custódio Bocchi , Bueno Patrícia Cincotto dos Santos , Manhoso Fábio Fernando Ribeiro , Porto Camila Dias , Carratore Carlo Rossi Del , Girio Raul José Silva 
Published: July 2023

O leite de búfala pode ser usado para consumo humano in natura e na indústria, gerando subprodutos com qualidade superior ao leite de outros animais. O rebanho brasileiro de búfalos está distribuído em todas as regiões principalmente no Norte e Sudeste, onde são utilizados para produção de carne, de leite, de couro, e também como tração animal. Considerada uma zoonose tropical, a leptospirose é reconhecida como um problema de saúde pública mundial devido à sua crescente prevalência em países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento. Nos bubalinos pode causar transtornos reprodutivos e sérios prejuízos na produção de carne e de leite, dificultando a viabilidade econômica do rebanho. Nas fêmeas infectadas podem ocorrer infertilidade, neonatos debilitados ou natimortos, redução nas taxas de concepção, morte fetal, e abortos. Os estudos sorológicos da leptospirose nos rebanhos bubalinos apontam altas taxas de prevalências entre 16% e 80%. O uso de antimicrobianos como a estreptomicina pode ser uma opção interessante para o tratamento principalmente para eliminar o portador renal. A prevenção da leptospirose pode ser realizada por meio da vacinação do rebanho, sendo uma medida de baixo custo e com resultados promissores de proteção.
Palavras chaves: leptospirose, búfalos, aspectos socioeconômicos, epidemiologia, prevenção.
Analisis Kinerja Usahatani Perkebunan Kelapa Sawitrakyat Dengan Pola Kemitraan (Studi Kasus Polakemitraan Petani Dengan PT. Merbau Jaya Indah Raya Di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara)
Authors: Agung Rahmat 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
This study aims to determine the implementation of the partnership model and the partnership relationship of oil palm plantations to the income of plasma farmers at PT. Merbau Jaya Indah Raya, South Konawe Regency. Determination of company informants as many as 2 people using a non-probability sampling technique with a judgment approach. While determining partner farmer informants using purposive, namely as many as 20 people. The results showed that the partnership model between plasma farmers and PT. Merbau Jaya Indah Raya in Konawe Selatan Regency is a nucleus-plasma partnership model managed by a nucleus company where the farmer provides land and labor, while the company provides production facilities and provides technical guidance from cultivation to harvest and guarantees market certainty to farmers. The average income received by land owners who partner with PT. Merbau Jaya Indah Raya is Rp. 14,429,008/ year.
Automatic Outdoor Fire detection using Deep learning
Authors: Saad Abdalsattar Aesr , M. Sahib Naji 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
One of the unlucky phenomena that contribute to environmental disasters is fire, which also poses a serious threat to human safety and life, particularly when it is not recognized by sensor-based fire detection systems. Therefore, putting inexpensive and efficient sensors in certain locations will greatly speed up the detection of fires. Vision-based fire detection systems take advantage of the three fundamental features of fire: color, movement, and shape (fire shape). Work has been done to build smoke and fire detection systems based on images that use security cameras. In this study, fire photos are used to extract features before inputs are made. To one of the classification techniques that applies SVM-based machine learning. and CNN-based deep learning technique. We use the linear regression model so that the bounding box of the classified object determines the correct coordinates.
Sostenibilidad técnica, económica y ambiental de flotas comerciales de vehículos eléctricos
Authors:   , Cestau Cubero Silvia 
Published: July 2023

This doctoral thesis analyses whether electric vehicle is technical, economic and environmental sustainable. We have studied a company fleet of electric vehicles which has a carsharing service for the retail department to know if the EV could replace an internal combustion engine vehicle.
We have examined the journeys of 8 EV located on six of the main cities of Spain through data collected from the CAN bus UCV (on-board diagnostics). We have measured the battery's charging, because we are interested on its behaviour (autonomy, auto-discharging and aging) and the energy required to charge the EV. Also, we have studied the well to wheels analysis, assessing their efficiency and environmental effects (CO2 emissions and noise), quantifying the economic impact (fuel and Total Cost of Ownership) and other potential benefits associated with EV (Corporate Social Responsibility, tax free, etc).
Esta tesis analiza si el vehículo eléctrico es sostenible técnica, económica y ambientalmente y puede sustituir a un vehículo de combustión interna, estudiando la flota de vehículos eléctricos de una empresa que tiene un servicio de carsharing contratado para el desplazamiento de sus comerciales. Para ello, se han examinado los trayectos de ocho vehículos eléctricos en seis ciudades españolas a través de los datos obtenidos de su CAN bus mediante el UCV (equipo embarcado) durante los años 2012 y 2013. Además, se han realizado medidas de la carga de la batería, para conocer su comportamiento (autonomía, autodescarga y envejecimiento) y sus consumos energéticos. El objetivo es estudiar su ciclo de vida, valorando su eficiencia y efectos ambientales (emisiones de CO2 y ruido), y concluir cuantificando su impacto económico (combustibles y coste total de la propiedad) y otras posibles ventajas asociadas al vehículo eléctrico (responsabilidad social corporativa, exención de impuestos, etc).
The Effect Of Celebrity Endorser, Product Quality, Packaging And Product Knowledge On Purchase Decisions Of Skintific Product On Pelita Indonesia Students In Pekanbaru
Authors: Sari Novita , Sari Sitompul Silvia 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Celebrity Endorser, Kualitas Produk, Kemasan, Pengetahuan Produk terhadap keputusan pembelian Skintific di Pekanbaru pada mahasiswa Pelita Indonesia Pekanbaru . Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Pelita Indonesia Pekanbaru dengan jumlah 100 orang mahasiswa. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan data yang diperoleh jumlah mahasiswa sebanyak 100 orang mahasiswa dan seluruhnya akan dijadikan sampel. Sesuai dengan metode sensus,untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji multikolnieritas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas), uji statistik (uji F, uji t, koefisien determinasi). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Celebrity Endorser, Kemasan Produk dan Pengetahuan Produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian Skintific di Pekanbaru pada mahasiswa Pelita Indonesia Pekanbaru dan hasil penelitian Kualitas Produk tidak berpengaruh signifikan keputusan pembelian Skintific di Pekanbaru pada mahasiswa Pelita Indonesia Pekanbaru.
Peran Strategi Desain Produk Dan Mutu/Kualitas Terhadap Peramalan Permintaan Pakaian Wanita Bintang Collection Tegal
Authors: Sari Wiyanti  , Maey Diana Putri  , Happy Nadia Mareta  , Nina Antika  , Dinda Tri Cahya Ramadhani  , Bagas Dwi Cahyo  
Published: July 2023

Bintang Collection bergerak di bidang konveksi memproduksi pakaian wanita, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan pakaian wanita ini. Bintang Collection perlu melakukan peramalan permintaan produknya melalui desain produk dan mutu/kualitas produknya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa desain produk, mutu terhadap peramalan permintaan pakaian wanita di Bintang Collection Tegal.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif, data yang digunakan adalah primer dan sekunder. Pengambilan sampel non random sampling, dengan teknik Purposive sampling. Data sekunder yang diperoleh akan dihitung dengan metode moving average. Data primer akan di analisa dan di uji dengan SPSS versi 25.Peramalan produksi tahun 2023 sebanyak 44.289 pcs dan permintaan sebanyak 38.289 pcs, diperkuat dengan hasil uji t Desain produk terhadap peramalan permintaan, nilai thitung sebesar 1,850 yang berarti thitung > ttabel yaitu 1,850 > 1,661 dengan nilai sig. 0,019 < 0,05 artinya H1 diterima. Peramalan produk cacat tahun 2023 sebanyak 8.003 pcs. Hasil diperkuat nilai thitung sebesar 9,980 yang berarti thitung > ttabel yaitu 9,980 > 1,661 dengan nilai sig. 0,000 < 0,05 artinya H2 diterima. Untuk meramalkan permintaan, Bintang Collection harus meramalkan desain dan mutu. Hasil survey ini diperkuat oleh hasil uji F diperoleh fhitung 66,318 yang artinya lebih besar dari ftabel yaitu 66,318 > 2,466 dengan nilai sig. 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga dapat diartikan H3 diterima. Hasil uji F diperoleh ftabel yaitu 66,318 > 2,466 dengan nilai sig. 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga dapat diartikan H3 diterima terdapat pengaruh desain produk dan mutu secara simultan terhadap peramalan permintaan.
A crítica de Habermas ao pensamento de Nietzsche e o outro da razão
Authors: Machado Carlos Henrique 
Published: July 2023

Habermas, em O Discurso Filosófico da Modernidade, procura lançar as bases de uma filosofia como saber do universal, através de uma crítica da razão instrumental moderna em nome de uma racionalidade comunicativa que recorre à ética do discurso, a uma pragmática da ação comunicativa e do entendimento intersubjetivo. Embora Habermas leve adiante as críticas a um tipo de racionalidade que enclausurou os modernos, ele quer preservar, no entanto, o vigor do impulso modernista de um espírito universalizante e utópico. Por isso Habermas irá atacar as investidas de um pensamento de inspiração nietzschiana, que pretende realizar uma ruptura com os ideias iluministas de uma razão autônoma e de uma moral que se defina a partir de um imperativo categórico Pretendemos, então, verificar a consistência da crítica de Habermas ao pensamento de Nietzsche e avaliar, ao mesmo tempo, se contrariamente ao que pensa Habermas, é legitima uma crítica radical de inspiração nietzschiana que queira transmutar a racionalidade moderna ocidental como única saída para a clausura da razão e para a uma completa transvaloração sob o ponto de vista da vida dos homens no mundo.
Design Considerations for Unmanned Surface Vessels in Naval Service
Authors: Strickland Jason D. 
Published: July 2023

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Within the evolving maritime industry, we are faced with this fundamental question: “What modifications of design practices are required to support the development of Unmanned Surface Vessels?” The trivial answer is to remove the people, but mariners and personnel afloat have been a stalwart for the operations of prior maritime vessels. So, we now begin to assess the impact of their removal/reassignment as an industry. Not only a technical challenge exists, the regulatory and statutory challenge is also worthy of noting. It is the goal of this paper to look at the potential implications and modifications required to effectively design unmanned surface vessels. Four major subelements will be required to field a successful system. These subelements are Design, Classification, Testing, and Certification. Classification, Testing, and Certification will be the focus of a future discourse. The Design subelement will be assessed across a set of categories that aligns with the U.S. Navy Ship Work Breakdown Structure. The required assessments need to be given a time horizon for contextual purposes. In support of this assertion, the targeted objective is a vessel certified for unmanned, unescorted, over the horizon, blue water operations by 2025.

Introduction
Humans have been designing and deploying ocean-going vessels for thousands of years, potentially since the dawn of human history based on findings on Flores Island, Indonesia; San Miguel Island, CA; and the Pesse Canoe (Rose 1998; Pringle 2008; Drents Museum 2016). During this time, the maritime industry has weathered multiple paradigm shifts in major subsystems, such as the transition from sails to steam to internal combustion engines to electric drives, none of these are as potentially disruptive as the current shift underway to unmanned vessel operations. This transition is across the maritime domain, it applies to commercial and naval applications. “The Navy wants to acquire these large unmanned vehicles (UVs) as part of an effort to shift the Navy to a more distributed fleet architecture . . .” (O’Rourke 2022). These new assets will augment and not replace traditional vessels. “We will add to our current fleet a host of manned, unmanned and optionally manned platforms operating under, on, and above the seas” (Gilday 2022).
PENGARUH SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM 45
Authors: Sofyan Muhammad , Melinda Munthe Maranatha , Oktaviani Rizki 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh sikap dan motivasi terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendeketan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Sumber data yang diambil berasal dari mahasiswa Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi. Data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah jawaban kuesioner oleh responden atas pertanyaan- pertanyaan seputar variabel yaitu sikap, motivasi dan minat berwirausaha. Teknik pengumpulan data peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menyebar kuisioner melalui google form yang juga sertai dengan beberapa pertanyaan berdasarkan variabel yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) variabel sikap berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap variabel minat berwirausaha (2) variabel motivasi berpangaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap variabel minat berwirausaha.
Facteurs favorisant la malnutrition chez les enfants de 0-59 mois dans la ville de Kindu
Authors:   Institu Supérieur des Techniques Médicales/ Kindu, wa KABAMBA Kabamba , TUNDA KASONGO Lukale , RASHIDI KITOKO Kilewa 
Published: July 2023

La santé d'un individu dépend en grande partie de la manière dont il se nourrit. Un vieil adage dit qu'il faut manger pour vivre, mais encore, faudrait-il pouvoir et « savoir » manger, car un régime alimentaire déséquilibré par excès peut être aussi néfaste qu'un manque de nourriture. Nous avons réalisé une étude transversale à visé analytique auprès des ménages ayant les enfants malnutris de 0 à 59 mois dans la ville de Kindu autour de la période allant du 01 novembre 2020 au 30 avril 2021 dans la province de Maniema, à l’Est de la République Démocratique du Congo sur un échantillon de 78 ménages. Nous avons recouru à la méthode d’enquête, à la technique d’interview guidée par un questionnaire simple et le calcul de proportion et le test statistique de Chi-Carré et de fréquence ont été utilisées pour le traitement des données. Nous avions constaté que 57 femmes ayant les enfants malnutris ont un niveau d’instruction primaire et analphabètes soit 73,1 % des cas, 56 pratiquent l’allaitement maternel mixte soit 71,8%, 52,6% nourris leurs enfants 1 à 2 repas par jour, 88,5% ne supplémentent pas les enfants en vitamine A et 91% des femmes ne déparasitent pas leurs enfants. Donc, ces résultats confirment notre hypothèse de départ. Mots clés : Malnutrition, enfants, facteur favorisant
DIREITOS HUMANOS EM GESTÃO DE RECURSOS NATURAIS SOB OLHAR DA EXPLORAÇÃO DE PEDRAS PRECIOSAS NO DISTRITO DE CUAMBA
Authors: Fino Salvador Samuel António , Manso Estela Fiel 
Published: July 2023

O objectivo deste artigo foi rever o conceito de direitos humanos em gestão de recursos naturais sob olhar da exploração de pedras preciosas no distrito de Cuamba. E especificamente i: Identificar as diferentes legislações sobre os direitos humanos e protecção dos ecossistemas; ii: Indicar a importância da protecção dos ecossistemas em locais de exploração de recursos naturais; e iii: Propor a alteração do conceito de direitos humanos em gestão dos recursos naturais. O artigo foi elaborado através do método qualitativo, baseado na revisão bibliográfica, com apoio das técnicas de observação directa não participante e entrevista com um questionário estruturado. Os resultados mostram que, durante a exploração dos recursos naturais os seres vivos nativos nas áreas de mineração não são levados em conta, pelo que simplesmente são dizimados, por isso buscou-se o conceito de direitos humanos em gestão ambiental, para estabelecer leis que protejam esses seres vivos e que essas leis sejam fiscalizadas.

Palavras-Chave: conceito; direitos humanos; mineração.
Stroke in a Retrospective Cohort of Patients with Eclampsia
Authors: Vázquez-Rodríguez Juan Gustavo 
Published: July 2023

Aims: To identify the incidence, vascular origin, type and outcome of stroke in a retrospective cohort of patients with eclampsia.
Study Design: Cross-sectional, retrospective and analytical study.
Place and Duration of Study: Intensive Care Unit (ICU), High Specialty Medical Unit of Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital No. 3, National Medical Center "La Raza", Mexican Institute of Social Security, Mexico City between January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2022.
Methodology: The research was carried out in a retrospective cohort of 43 patients with eclampsia admitted to the ICU. The clinical record, Cranial Tomography (CT), and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings were consulted to determine the incidence, vascular origin, type and outcome of the stroke. ICU stay and patient mortality were reported. Data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics (Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, chi-square, paired Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon U test). The value P < 0.05 was significant.
Results: Incidence of stroke 27.90% (n=12/43). Findings by CT 41.66% (n=5) and CT with MRI 58.34% (n=7). Vascular origin: arterial 58.34% (n=7), arterial-venous 33.33% (n=4) and venous 8.33% (n=1). Type of stroke: arterial hemorrhagic 50% (n=6), arterial ischemic 58.33% (n=7), subarachnoid hemorrhage 25% (n=3) and venous thrombosis 41.66% (n=5). Presentation: solitary stroke 58.33% and combinations 41.66% (proportion 1.4). Management in the same hospital 58.33% (n=7) and transfers to highly specialized units for serious complications 41.67% (n=5). ICU stay 3.95±1.82 days, it was similar in patients with and without stroke (p=0.226). Maternal mortality 0%.
Conclusion: The incidence of stroke was very high with extremely severe lesions, but without effect on ICU stay and mortality. Team management was necessary in a high percentage of cases.
Application of a Machine-Aided Technique for Instantaneous Gas Leak Detection: A Case Study of Real-Time Modeling for JK-52 Gas Processing Plant
Authors: Usiabulu Godsday Idanegbe , Joel Ogbonna , Nosike Livinus , Okafor Emeka , Aimikhe Victor 
Published: July 2023

Many fluid leak detection mechanisms rely on observation of volume changes and physical evidence of leak, which may take hours, days and sometimes weeks or months to be seen. This is a concern in gas plants where the proximity of the leakage may constitute environmental pollution as well as health hazards for personnel in the vicinity. Economic losses have also resulted from delays in mitigating a gas leak problem due to late detection.
This study applies a machine learning technique to develop an algorithm that can detect gas leak in real-time, where the only possible delay is the lag-time between the inlet gauges at the upstream valve and the outlet gauge at the downstream valve. In this case study of JK-52 gas processing plant, the difference pressure gauge readings were calibrated against the volume of the gas in the inlet section to quantify the leak volume. Because gaseous fluids do not present physical indication of volume, a pressure-based method was used for the detection, where drop in gauge pressure due to de-pressurisation indicate leakage in the absence of recorded gas supply or collection.
Python coding language, using Jupyter and Pycharm Integrated Development Environments (IDEs), was used for the programming. The machine learning algorithm analyses the incoming streaming pressure versus time datasets from the gauges during the residual and ramp-up flow phases to set the acceptable pressure difference cut-off. A minimun difference in gauge reading may be normal within an acceptable error margin. The change in the consistency of reading within this acceptable window defines the tolerance. The system is set-up to blare an alarm when there is leakage, usually based on a cut-off or tolerance, to be detected by the machine-aided process.