bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manoel de Barros e Lobivar Matos no Modernismo do Mato Grosso
Authors: Pinto Ivan Francisco 
Published: January 2025

The aim of this text is to study the relationship between Manoel de Barros and Lobivar Matos, two poets based in Rio de Janeiro, and the modernist group in their home state of Mato Grosso in the 1930s. Studying the trajectory of Modernism in Mato Grosso, we return to literary historiography in the state and, to this end, we rely on local authors going through the contributions of Rubens Mendonça in História da Literatura mato-grossense (2015), Poetas Borôros (1942) and the contribution of Hilda Dutra Magalhães, História da Literatura de Mato Grosso: século XX (2017); and those of Marinei Almeida in Revistas e Jornais: Um Estudo do Modernismo em Mato Grosso (2012). Understanding the relationship between Barros, Matos and the modernist movement in Mato Grosso is important in order to point out the characteristics that make up the local nuances of the modernist movement in Mato Grosso. To this end, we rely on the idea of group brought to light by Leandro Pasini in Prismas Modernistas: a lógica de Grupos e o Modernismo Brasileiro (2022). By analyzing the two authors and some of their poems, based on the bibliography cited above, we can see that, unlike the relationship between groups and authors, in the case of Barros and Matos, in Mato Grosso, these authors followed a different path from what happened in São Paulo, where the groups were established concomitantly with the authors in the search for a modernista esthetic. In Mato Grosso, this movement happened in the following manner: both Barros and Matos created their works within the modernist aesthetic before the consolidation of the groups, because the latter did not consolidate the modernist aesthetic in the 1930s, a periodin which Matos and Barros were already producing their works in the modernist aesthetic.
Cornelia Herculana (Um perfil político) por Luís Guimarães Júnior: a outra face das Histórias para Gente Alegre (1870)
Authors: Borcem Rogerio Pereira 
Published: January 2025

Luís Guimarães Júnior was an important contributor to the national literary scene in the 19th century. The author had great versatility in his produced and published works, mainly inBrazilian newspapers, such as the Diário do Rio de Janeiro between 1869 and 1872. His literary production was recognized nationally and internationally, especially for his work in the field of poetry, however, it is worth highlighting that most of his literary creation is focused on fictional prose linked to entertainment, as we found from checking historical archives at the Hemeroteca Digital Brasileira. There are novels, soap operas, short stories, chronicles, critical texts, and plays that mainly list humorous and satirical themes, and stand out for the peculiar way of narrating the facts, as well as for the construction of caricatured characters and how the writer draws the characters. Its cunning and audacious narrators. Thus, in this research, we seek to provide a study of the fictional prose D. Cornelia Herculana (Um perfil político) (1870) created by the author, to rescue an important literary production that satirizes and plays with the social reality of women in the context in question. Therefore, the aforementioned work brings to light issues mainly focused on politics, all through the construction of a caricatured and funny character who subverts the social and also literary values of the time. Thus, we highlight that this study is of a bibliographic and archivist nature and is based on research in primary sources and the analysis of data collected at the Biblioteca Fran Paxeco do Grêmio Literário e Recreativo Português, the third largest Portuguese library in Brazil in terms of number of rare works, located in Belém/PA.
When no answer is better than a wrong answer: A causal perspective on batch effects
Authors: Bridgeford Eric W. , Powell Michael , Kiar Gregory , Noble Stephanie , Chung Jaewon , Panda Sambit , Lawrence Ross , Xu Ting , Milham Michael , Caffo Brian , Vogelstein Joshua T. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Batch effects, undesirable sources of variability across multiple experiments, present significant challenges for scientific and clinical discoveries. Batch effects can (i) produce spurious signals and/or (ii) obscure genuine signals, contributing to the ongoing reproducibility crisis. Because batch effects are typically modeled as classical statistical effects, they often cannot differentiate between sources of variability due to confounding biases, which may lead them to erroneously conclude batch effects are present (or not). We formalize batch effects as causal effects, and introduce algorithms leveraging causal machinery, to address these concerns. Simulations illustrate that when non-causal methods provide the wrong answer, our methods either produce more accurate answers or “no answer,” meaning they assert the data are inadequate to confidently conclude on the presence of a batch effect. Applying our causal methods to 27 neuroimaging datasets yields qualitatively similar results: in situations where it is unclear whether batch effects are present, non-causal methods confidently identify (or fail to identify) batch effects, whereas our causal methods assert that it is unclear whether there are batch effects or not. In instances where batch effects should be discernable, our techniques produce different results from prior art, each of which produce results more qualitatively similar to not applying any batch effect correction to the data at all. This work, therefore, provides a causal framework for understanding the potential capabilities and limitations of analysis of multi-site data.
Satirizing Christianity in Lucian’s Peregrinus and Achilles Tatius’ Leucippe and Clitophon
Authors: Kanavou Nikoletta 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This article focuses on early pagan references to the Christian movement with a satirical spirit; it revisits Lucian’s most extensive Christian-related satire, The Passing of Peregrinus—a biography that ridicules the Cynic philosopher Peregrinus, who is mainly famous for his self-immolation in Olympia at the games of AD 165, after a tangled career that included a significant brush with Christianity—and suggests the novel of Achilles Tatius, The Adventures of Leucippe and Clitophon, as a further example of probable satire at the expense of the Christians. It is argued that the apparent construction of satire of Christianity in the Lucianic piece strengthens the case for seeing relevant satire in Achilles Tatius too, but the rather more implicit nature of Achilles Tatius’ satire has guaranteed him a more positive Christian reception than Lucian’s.
The Information Contained in Altimetric Sea Surface Height Frequency Spectra
Authors: de Marez Charly , Callies Jörn 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Despite the amount of data sampled by current and upcoming satellite missions, the temporal evolution of oceanic turbulence is for now poorly understood. Here, we use state-of-the-art satellite measurements of sea surface height time series, combined with global oceanic reanalysis and idealized numerical simulations to study the properties of the frequency spectrum for oceanic turbulence. We show that the meridional gradient of potential vorticity, that supports planetary Rossby waves, and the barotropic current are the main parameters that shape the frequency spectrum of sea surface height as observed by satellite altimetry.
Helping men build better intimate partner relationships: Canadian provider perspectives
Authors: Chan Christy GY , Sharp Paul , Jenkins Emily , Gao Nina , Oliffe John L 
Published: January 2025

Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the strategies used by Canadian healthcare providers to assist men in strengthening their intimate partner relationships. Design: Qualitative research study. Method: Data were collected through semi-structured individual interviews. Using interpretive descriptive methods, secondary analysis inductively identified the strategies used by 10 Canadian-based healthcare providers. Participants comprised six counsellors, one registered psychologist, one associate certified coach, one father support supervisor and one programme facilitator. Result: Three thematic findings were developed: (1) equipping men with lifelong relationship skills; (2) knowing and transforming masculinities; and (3) understanding men’s experiences using trauma-informed care approaches. Theme 1 stressed the importance of attentively listening for cues, establishing dialogue and expressing emotions to meet men’s needs. Emphasised was the need to create safe spaces and respect men’s disclosures about previous intimate partner experiences. Theme 2 highlighted the significance of knowing and transforming masculinities to promote pro-social values by identifying and mobilising men’s strengths and assets. Providers explored attitudes about masculinity and created opportunities for men to model transformative approaches towards equitable relationships. Theme 3 emphasised the need to better understand men’s trauma in order to situate and progress their intimate partner relationships. By acknowledging men’s trauma, providers aimed to undo harmful patterns of emotional suppression and facilitate progress towards healing. Conclusion: This study identities strategies for working with men to promote emotional reflexivity, pro-social behaviour and help-seeking in intimate partner relationships.
MAFA-Uformer: Multi-attention and dual-branch feature aggregation U-shaped transformer for sparse-view CT reconstruction
Authors: Zhang Xuan , Fang Chenyun , Qiao Zhiwei 
Published: January 2025

Background Although computed tomography (CT) is widely employed in disease detection, X-ray radiation may pose a risk to the health of patients. Reducing the projection views is a common method, however, the reconstructed images often suffer from streak artifacts. Purpose In previous related works, it can be found that the convolutional neural network (CNN) is proficient in extracting local features, while the Transformer is adept at capturing global information. To suppress streak artifacts for sparse-view CT, this study aims to develop a method that combines the advantages of CNN and Transformer. Methods In this paper, we propose a Multi-Attention and Dual-Branch Feature Aggregation U-shaped Transformer network (MAFA-Uformer), which consists of two branches: CNN and Transformer. Firstly, with a coordinate attention mechanism, the Transformer branch can capture the overall structure and orientation information to provide a global context understanding of the image under reconstruction. Secondly, the CNN branch focuses on extracting crucial local features of images through channel spatial attention, thus enhancing detail recognition capabilities. Finally, through a feature fusion module, the global information from the Transformer and the local features from the CNN are integrated effectively. Results Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves outstanding performance in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), structural similarity (SSIM), and root mean square error (RMSE). Compared with Restormer, our model achieves significant improvements: PSNR increases by 0.76 dB, SSIM improves by 0.44%, and RMSE decreases by 8.55%. Conclusion Our method not only effectively suppresses artifacts but also better preserves details and features, thereby providing robust support for accurate diagnosis of CT images.
A case of acquired syphilis in an infant through mouth-to-mouth transmission of prechewed food
Authors: Feng Sen , Zhu Qing , Ren Mingyuan , Miao Guoying , Zhang Guoqiang 
Published: January 2025

Background Patients with syphilis are the only source of infection, which can be transmitted through sexual contact and mother-to-child and blood transmission, and rarely through contaminants. The clinical manifestations of syphilis are complex and variable, and can be easily misdiagnosed. This article reports a case of syphilis in a child with “psoriasis”-like lesions who was fed pre-chewed food. Case presentation An 18-month-old girl presented with mung bean to peanut-sized erythema and papules scattered on both lower limbs and perianal area; some of the erythema was covered with scales, with clear boundaries and no fusion. The case was misdiagnosed as “psoriasis” in the local hospital until the child and her mother tested positive for syphilis in the outpatient clinic of our hospital. The girl’s mother had a habit of chewing food in her mouth before feeding it to her child. Conclusions Consumption of food chewed by a person with syphilis can lead to infection, and attention should be paid to the possible ways and means of being infected.
Palliative Medicine Consultation Reduces Readmission Significantly in Certain Diagnoses: A Retrospective Analysis
Authors: Depew Carissa N. , Wood Michelle , Walden Jason , Stevens Amanda , Williamson Michaela , Peshin Supriya , McDonald Eric , Rashid Saima , Baumrucker Steven J. 
Published: January 2025

Hospital readmissions within 30 days are a significant concern due to their negative impact on patient outcomes and healthcare system costs.1 This retrospective study explores the impact of palliative medicine consultation on reducing readmission rates for patients with severe, life-limiting illnesses. Real-world data from a 21-hospital system was analyzed for six specific diagnoses, including heart failure, sepsis, pneumonia, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The study found a statistically significant reduction in readmissions for patients with sepsis, pneumonia, heart failure and (to a lesser extent) stroke who received palliative medicine consultation compared to those who did not. The findings suggest that palliative medicine consultation for these patients leads to reduced readmission and implies potential improved quality outcomes and cost savings. This study highlights the potential of palliative medicine as a multifactorial approach to reduce readmissions and potentially improve patient outcomes in the future.
The accuracy of a patient-specific femoral planning and delivery system for total hip arthroplasty
Authors: Jennings Jason M , Jones Tristan , Madurawe Chameka S , Pierrepont Jim , Abila Paula , Dennis Douglas A 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: A primary objective when performing a total hip arthroplasty (THA) is to restore hip biomechanics in accordance with a chosen surgical plan. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of a 3D-printed patient-specific guide for delivering a planned femoral osteotomy for both a posterior and an anterior approach. Methodology: 40 patients (20 anterior and 20 posterior) scheduled for THA received a preoperative work-up allowing for patient-specific implant sizing and positioning. Following surgeon confirmation, a patient-specific guide was designed and printed, enabling the desired osteotomy to be executed. Achieved osteotomies were assessed using commercially available software platforms. Planning accuracy was also assessed using both the planning platform as well as more traditional 2D-templating techniques. Results: The mean deviation between the planned and achieved osteotomy level was −0.6 mm (range −4.1–6.4 mm). 95% of the achieved osteotomy levels were within 3 mm of the plan for both the posterior and anterior approach groups. 70% of the Optimized Positioning System (OPS) planned femoral components were the exact size as planned versus 25% of the 2D-planned components. 98% of the OPS planned femoral components were within 1 size of plan versus 58% for the 2D-planned components. No sizing accuracy difference was observed between planning approaches ( p = 0.70). Conclusions: A patient-specific osteotomy guide can be a simple and accurate method to reproduce a planned femoral neck resection through an anterior or posterior approach. Further, 3D planning appears to more accurately predict femoral sizing in THA than more conventional 2D methods.
Zuyderland Hip Inference for Survival and Lifetime Expectancy (ZHISLE) following hip fracture surgery: validation of the model that demonstrated good predictive power
Authors: Vesseur Maud A M , Quaedvlieg Lars , Schotanus Martijn G M , Most Jasper , Bouwman Lee H , van Vugt Raoul , Boonen Bert 
Published: January 2025

Purpose: Proximal femoral fractures are common within the elderly population and are associated with a high risk of mortality and reduced quality of life. Hemiarthroplasty or osteosynthesis (extramedullary or intramedullary) is the primary treatment option for these fractures. However, within this fragile patient population many comorbidities, among others dementia, are seen. Therefore, predicting patients with a high mortality risk after surgery may lead to adopting alternative treatment options with less risks. This paper proposes a new model to distinguish patients with high postoperative mortality risk with adequate follow-up time in combination with a wide set of useful and available variables. Methods: Patients treated with hemiarthroplasty or osteosynthesis for proximal femoral fractures were studied, with a follow-up period of 6 months. Patients who died within this follow-up period were compared to survivors, and predicting variables were assessed in logistic regression: The Zuyderland Hip Inference for Survival and Lifetime Expectancy (ZHISLE). The model was validated internally against a held-out dataset. Furthermore, the model performance was compared against the Almelo Hip Fracture Score (AHFS) on the same sample. Results: Out of 2463 patients undergoing surgical treatment for proximal femoral fractures, 415 (16.8%) died within 183 days. Predictors for early mortality included old age, male sex, high heartbeat, KATZ-ADL and GFI scores, C-reactive protein and urea concentrations and low albumin concentration. Our model showed satisfactory predictive and discriminatory power (ROC curve = 0.81). Internal validation was good (ROC in validation dataset = 0.81), and better than the AHFS (ROC = 0.57). Conclusions: The ZHISLE model demonstrates good predictive power concerning mortality risk for old patients with a proximal femoral fracture. The model could benefit patients by indicating if a conservative, non-invasive policy might be a better option for those patients.
A non-systematic overview review of self-focused emotion regulation in autistic individuals through the lens of the extended process model
Authors: Cai Ru Ying , Samson Andrea C 
Published: January 2025

Difficulties regulating emotions have been coined as inherent to autism, possibly even presenting a core difficulty of autism. While several models of emotion regulation have been proposed in the past, in this targeted review article, we aim to map emotion regulation difficulties in autistic individuals within the framework of the extended process model of emotion regulation. This model can be considered the most comprehensive one currently incorporating not only different emotion regulation strategy groups but also different stages and processes involved in successful self-focused emotion regulation. Within this model, we will identify areas and domains as specifically impacted by autistic individuals. We will also outline gaps in the literature and provide suggestions for future research that can help deepen our understanding of the emotion regulation processes of autistic individuals. The ultimate goal is to develop specific support programs that address specific emotion regulation mechanisms, providing a much more individualized support approach. Lay abstract What do we already know about emotion regulation in autism? We know that many autistic children, youth, and adults experience difficulties regulating emotions. Existing research has focused mainly on the differences in emotion regulation capabilities between autistic and non-autistic individuals, the relationships between autistic traits and emotion regulation, and how emotion regulation relates to other outcomes, such as social skills and mental health. What does this paper add? We want to take a new approach to review the existing emotion regulation research through the lens of a specific theoretical model: the extended process model of emotion regulation. Professor James Gross developed this model. It consists of four emotion regulation phases: identification, selection, implementation, and monitoring. Our review revealed specific areas within these emotion regulation phases that could significantly impact the emotion regulation experiences of autistic individuals. We also outline the gaps in the research and propose avenues for future investigation. Implications for practice By deepening our understanding of emotion regulation in autistic individuals through the proposed future research, researchers and clinicians can pave the way for the development of tailored support programs. These programs will directly target specific emotion regulation mechanisms, offering a much-needed individualized support approach.
The association of high-density lipoprotein cargo proteins with brain volume in older adults in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC)
Authors: Li Danni , An Binchong , Men Lu , Glittenberg Matthew , Lutsey Pamela L , Mielke Michelle M , Yu Fang , Hoogeveen Ron C , Gottesman Rebecca , Zhang Lin , Meyer Michelle , Sullivan Kevin , Zantek Nicole , Alonso Alvaro , Walker Keenan A 
Published: January 2025

Background High-density lipoprotein (HDL) modulates the blood-brain barrier and cerebrovascular integrity, likely influencing the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD), neurodegeneration, and cognitive decline. Objective This study aims to identify HDL protein cargo associated with brain amyloid deposition and brain volume in regions vulnerable to AD pathology in older adults. Methods HDL was separated from the plasma of 65 non-demented participants of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study using a fast protein liquid chromatography method. HDL cargo proteins were measured using a label-free, untargeted proteomic method based on mass spectrometry and data-independent acquisition. Linear regression with multiple imputations assessed the associations between each HDL cargo protein (log2-transformed) and brain amyloid deposition or temporal-parietal meta-ROI volume, adjusting for covariates. Results The mean (SD) age of the participants was 76.3 (5.4) years old, 53.8% (35/65) female, 30.8% (20/65) black, and 28.1% (18/64, 1 missing) APOE4 carriers. We found few HDL cargo proteins associated with brain amyloid deposition and considerably more HDL cargo proteins associated with temporal-parietal meta-ROI volume. Two HDL cargo proteins mostly associated with temporoparietal meta-ROI volume were fibrinogen B (FGB) and plasminogen (PLG). A doubling of FGB in HDL was associated with a greater temporoparietal meta-ROI volume of 1638 mm3 (95% CI [688, 2589]). In comparison, a doubling of PLG in HDL was associated with a lower temporoparietal meta-ROI of 2025 mm3 (95% CI [-3669, −1034]). Conclusions This study suggests that HDL cargo proteins associated with temporal-parietal meta-ROI volume are involved in complement and coagulation pathways.