bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
All Expanded Criteria Donor Kidneys are Equal But are Some More Equal Than Others? A Population-Cohort Analysis of UK Transplant Registry Data
Authors: Patel Kamlesh , Brotherton Anna , Chaudhry Daoud , Evison Felicity , Nieto Thomas , Dabare Dilan , Sharif Adnan 
Published: September 2023

Survival outcomes for kidney transplant candidates based on expanded criteria donor (ECD) kidney type is unknown. A retrospective cohort study was undertaken of prospectively collected registry data of all waitlisted kidney failure patients receiving dialysis in the United Kingdom. All patients listed for their first kidney-alone transplant between 2000–2019 were included. Treatment types included; living donor; standard criteria donor (SCD); ECD60 (deceased donor aged ≥60 years); ECD50–59 (deceased donor aged 50–59 years with two from the following three; hypertension; raised creatinine and/or death from stroke) or remains on dialysis. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality, with time-to-death from listing analyzed using time-dependent non-proportional Cox regression models. The study cohort comprised 47,917 waitlisted kidney failure patients, of whom 34,558 (72.1%) received kidney transplantation. ECD kidneys (n = 7,356) were stratified as ECD60 (n = 7,009) or ECD50–59 (n = 347). Compared to SCD, both ECD60 (Hazard Ratio 1.126, 95% CI 1.093–1.161) and ECD50–59 (Hazard Ratio 1.228, 95% CI 1.113–1.356) kidney recipients have higher all-cause mortality. However, compared to dialysis, both ECD60 (Hazard Ratio 0.194, 95% CI 0.187–0.201) and ECD50–59 (Hazard Ratio 0.218, 95% CI 0.197–0.241) kidney recipients have lower all-cause mortality. ECD kidneys, regardless of definition, provide equivalent and superior survival benefits in comparison to remaining waitlisted.
Prevalence and Diversity of Blood Parasites (Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon and Trypanosoma) in Backyard Chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) Raised in Southern Thailand
Authors: Boonchuay Kanpapat , Thomrongsuwannakij Thotsapol , Chagas Carolina Romeiro Fernandes , Pornpanom Pornchai 
Published: September 2023

Avian malaria and leucocytozoonosis can cause fatal diseases, whereas avian trypanosomiasis is reported to be harmless in chickens. Backyard chickens can be infected by several pathogens, including blood parasites, that may shed to industrial poultry production, with a consequently higher economic impact. This study aimed to investigate the presence of several blood parasites (Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon and Trypanosoma) in backyard chickens raised in Southern Thailand, using PCR-based detection and microscopic methods. From June 2021 to June 2022, 57 backyard chickens were sampled. Fresh thin blood smears were prepared from 11 individuals, and buffy coat smears were prepared from 55 of them. Both thin blood smears and buffy coat smears were used for microscopic analysis. Two nested PCR protocols that amplify a fragment of cytochrome b (cytb) and small subunit rRNA (SSU rRNA) genes were used to identify Haemosporida and Trypanosoma parasites, respectively. The number of positive samples was higher with the application of nested PCR than when buffy coat smears were used. Three new Plasmodium lineages (GALLUS47-49) and thirteen Leucocytozoon lineages (GALLUS50-62) were found. Trophozoites, meronts and gametocytes of Plasmodium gallinaceum (GALLUS01) were present in one thin blood smear. All thin blood smears revealed Leucocytozoon infections, but only three samples were a single infection. These three samples revealed the presence of fusiform host cell–parasite complexes, of which the morphological features resembled those of Leucocytozoon macleani (possible synonym is Leucocytozoon sabrazesi), while the cytb showed that this parasite is closely related to the lineage GALLUS06-07, described as Leucocytozoon schouteni. The Trypanosoma prevalence was 33.33%; it was present in only one of the thin blood smears, and it resembles Trypanosoma calmettei. This study showed the prevalence of a high diversity of Plasmodium (64.91%) and Leucocytozoon (89.47%) in Thai chickens. Both nested-PCR and buffy coat smear can be used as the diagnostic tool for the testing of Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon and Trypanosoma for parasitic control in backyard chickens and poultry farms. The information on the parasite species that can be found in chickens raised in Southern Thailand was also considered as the baseline information for further study.
Understanding the organisational influences on the quality of and access to primary care in English prisons: a qualitative interview study
Authors: Sheard Laura , Bellass Sue , McLintock Kate , Foy Robbie , Canvin Krysia 
Published: September 2023

BackgroundPrimary care for routine healthcare conditions is delivered to thousands of people in the English prison estate every day but the prison environment presents unique challenges to the provision of high-quality health care. Little research has focused on the organisational factors that affect quality of and access to prison health care.AimTo understand key influences on the quality of primary care in prisons.Design and settingThis was a qualitative interview study across the North of England from 2019 to 2021.MethodInterviews were undertaken with 43 participants: 21 prison leavers and 22 prison healthcare professionals. Reflexive thematic analysis was undertaken.ResultsThe overarching organisational issue influencing quality and access was that of chronic understaffing coupled with a workforce in flux and dependence on locum staff. This applied across different prisons, roles, and grades of staff, and was vocally discussed by both patient and staff participants. Intricately related to understaffing (and fuelled by it) was the propensity for a reactive and sometimes crisis-led service to develop that was characterised by continual firefighting. A persistent problem exacerbated by the above issues was unreliable communication about healthcare matters within some prisons, creating frustration. Positive commentary focused on the characteristics and actions of individual healthcare professionals.ConclusionThis study highlights understaffing and its consequences as the most significant threat to the quality of and access to prison primary care. Strategies to address health care affecting prison populations urgently need to consider staffing. This issue should receive high-profile and mainstream attention to address health inequalities.
Esquina sistina
Authors: Lima Junior José 
Published: September 2023

Resumo: 2022 marca um tempo de lembranças e comemorações. Cem anos da Semana de Arte Moderna. Oitenta anos do Nascimento de Milton. Cinquenta anos do álbum “Clube da Esquina”. Às vezes acontece da cultura, através de sua arte, se prestar a invenções tão densas e determinantes que chegam a representar uma sacralidade, ainda que secularizada. Recordar e festejar são movimentos do coração. Buscam legitimações e motivações ao viver e ao morrer. Compõem fagulhas de alguma eventual numinosidade. Mesmo sem o múnus consagrado das instituições míticas e mágicas, há canções que tangenciam o tremendo mistério, o inefável fascínio, o encantamento potente. É desse lado da pesquisa sobre Religião e Música que este artigo quer provocar leituras e reações.
Palavras-chave: Memória. Música Popular Brasileira. Espiritualidade.
PALAVRA QUE ENSINA E SOM QUE AGE
Authors: Tobias Vinicius 
Published: September 2023

Este artigo se propõe a compreender como a religião acontece através da música nos compositores BNegão e Walter Franco. Ambos se caracterizam como emissores de uma noção religiosa pós-tradicional, que tem nas religiões de meditação e karma sua maior inspiração, mas que propõe que o aprendizado religioso seja feito de forma autônoma, reinterpretando a função do aprendiz, yoguin, tão caro a essas religiões. Notando isso, pretendemos analisar como funciona uma espiritualidade cujo principal discurso se encontra na canção secular, investigando os processos de socialização que podem existir a partir das canções, o discurso de atores sociais sobre eles e, por fim, as próprias canções.
Palavras-chave: Religião através da música ; Yoguins do séc. XXI ; BNegão ; Walter Franco
bossa nova como virada existencial:
Authors: Huff Junior Arnaldo Érico 
Published: September 2023

Resumo
O artigo aborda a Bossa Nova como experiência de ressignificação de nível existencial e religioso, tendo como foco primeiro a canção Chega de Saudade, de Tom Jobim e Vinícius de Moraes. Opiniões e testemunhos são elencados, no sentido de atestar a centralidade desta canção para a Bossa Nova e a música popular brasileira. Chega de saudade catalisa aspirações, como um horizonte de felicidade. Discute-se a constituição e os principais traços do movimento bossanovista, bem como do álbum Chega de Saudade, de João Gilberto. Os elementos musicais da canção (harmonia, ritmo, melodia, timbre, interpretação, letra, etc.) são tratados em sua dimensão de sentido, enquanto experiência estético-religiosa. Aborda-se, por fim, a repercussão nacional e internacional do movimento bossanovista.
Jeu, divination et cognition. La portée de Jouer de Roberte Hamayon
Authors: Homola Stéphanie 
Published: September 2023

Cet article propose un compte-rendu un peu particulier de Jouer. Étude anthropologique à partir d’exemples sibériens, publié par Roberte Hamayon en 2012. Après avoir rappelé la démarche et les principaux apports de Jouer, il tente d’évaluer la portée du « jouer » en tant que nouvelle catégorie anthropologique qui pousse à repenser des pratiques à partir d’une nouvelle dimension, celle du « jouer » comme mode spécifique d’action dans le monde. Confrontant le « jouer » au cas des pratiques divinatoires, j’examine son impact à l’aune de mon travail de terrain sur la divination chinoise et jusque dans des développements théoriques en anthropologie cognitive. À partir d’exemples concrets tirés de mes recherches dans un domaine distinct du jeu, j’explore ce que l’affinité entre jeu et divination nous apprend sur la divination, en particulier sur des aspects qui sont difficiles à comprendre autrement qu’en référence aux différentes dimensions du « jouer » mises en évidence par R. Hamayon. Les notions de « cadre de jeu », de « métaphore » et de « sanction interne » ouvrent de nouvelles pistes de recherche pour étudier les pratiques divinatoires en tant que lieux d’activités cognitives de raisonnement, de catégorisation et de prise de décision.
La memoria como espacio de disputa entre dos tiempos. Concepciones sobre la sexualidad, el deseo y el cuerpo en las narrativas militantes del PRT-ERP
Authors: Martínez Paola 
Published: September 2023

En este trabajo, pretendemos indagar acerca de la subjetividad militante revolucionaria resultante de los años 70, ya que consideramos que hubo una deconstrucción de la agencia femenina y de la domesticidad. Creemos que este comportamiento se forjó en una etapa de conflictividad y cambio social. Nuestra principal fuente de análisis es el testimonio de hombres y mujeres de una organización armada de la década de 1970, PRT-ERP (Partido Revolucionario de los Trabajadores-Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo), que hace su aparición en Argentina hacia 1965 y desaparece del escenario político nacional hacia 1977 debido a la intensa represión que azotó al país durante esos años. Son activistas que desarrollaron su militancia en diferentes regiones de Argentina. Nuestro propósito es analizar cómo experimentaron la sexualidad y el deseo, incursionando en las conceptualizaciones sobre la sexualidad no normativa. Entendiendo que las identidades no son únicas sino temporales y permanentemente atravesadas por múltiples factores que las (re) crean, consideramos que la memoria y lo que se recuerda no sería ajeno a estos procesos. Por lo tanto, la memoria de las y los militantes estaría sujeta a nuevos significados desde el presente.
Features of the Clinical Current of Coronavirus Infection (COVID-19) Among Newborns
Authors: Ткаченко А.К. , Романова О.Н. , Коломиец Н.Д. , Тонко О.В. , Ханенко О.Н. , Твардовский В.И. 
Published: September 2023

По сей день врачей всего мира беспокоят вопросы, касающиеся COVID-19-инфекции. Ряд вопросов имеется и у неонатологов. С учетом полученных ранее данных о повышении перинатальной смертности, возрастании частоты преждевременных родов, выкидышей, случаев преэклампсии и экстренного кесарева сечения, если во время беременности имелись SARS и MERS, вполне закономерна постановка вопроса о возможном неблагоприятном влиянии новой коронавирусной инфекции COVID-19 на внутриутробное развитие плода, исход беременности и состояние здоровья новорожденного после рождения и в неонатальном периоде. Случаи вертикального пути передачи новорожденным инфекции COVID-19 редки и составляют примерно 2%. Играют роль в передаче инфекции материнские факторы. Риск передачи инфекции от матери ребенку возрастает при тяжелом течении COVID-19 у беременной. Для инфекции COVID-19 у новорожденных характерна вариабельность клинической картины от бессимптомной до респираторных и кардиоваскулярных нарушений, нарушения терморегуляции, диспепсических расстройств: срыгивание, рвота, парез кишечника, диарея.
Doctors around the world are concerned about COVID-19 infection. Neonatologists also have a number of questions. Previous data have been obtained on an increase in perinatal mortality, an increase in the frequency of preterm birth, miscarriage, cases of preeclampsia and emergency caesarean section if virus SARS or MERS were present during pregnancy. The question arises about the possible adverse effects of COVID-19 on intrauterine development of the fetus, pregnancy outcome and the health of the newborn after birth and in the neonatal period. Cases of vertical transmission of SARS-СoV-2 to newborns are rare and account for about 2%. Maternal factors play a role in the transmission of infection. The risk of mother-to-child transmission increases with severe COVID-19 in a pregnant woman. Neonatal COVID-19 infection is characterized by clinical variability from asymptomatic to respiratory and cardiovascular disorders; violations of thermoregulation; dyspeptic disorders: regurgitation, vomiting, intestinal paresis, diarrhea.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA TENTANG EKOSISTEM
Authors: . Fembriani , Polin Ribka , Benu Adam B 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine effect problem based learning (PBL) learning model on student learning outcomes on ecosystem material in grade V SD Negeri Nunbaun Sabu. This descriptive quantitative research uses quasi experimental type experimental method type non equivalent control group design. Population in this study was grade V students of Nunbaun Sabu State Elementary School which 53 students. The research sample was a VA class of 26 students as an experiment class and a VB class of 27 students as a control class. The treatment applied to the experiment class is a model of problem based learning while in the control class is a lecture. There are 5 steps in applying problem based learning model namely 1) student orientation on the problem,2) organizing students to learn 3) guiding individual/group experience, 4) developing and presenting the work, 5) analyzing and evaluating the problem solving process. Results showed that there is an influence from the use of problem based learning models on students' learning outcomes. The average score difference in the experiment class was 34.07 higher than the average difference between the control classes and the mean= 16.07 difference was significant with the price of sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 (or p> 0.05). The amount of treatment effect on the yield of bealajar of 0.77 ata is equivalent to 59% that is included in the category of large effects.
Long-term evaluation of a reusable radon-in-water proficiency test
Authors: Saha Uttam , Turner Pamela , Parks David , Cooper Derek , Kitto Michael 
Published: September 2023

A proficiency test is an integral part of any analytical procedure; however, there is no known proficiency test in place for radon-in-water analysis. This led us to conduct a long-term study. Successful preparation of a reusable radon (222Rn)-in-water standard containing a ‘radium (226Ra)-loaded filter paper (the source)’ sandwiched between polyethylene sheeting has been reported. As the source ‘226Ra-loaded filter paper’ is sandwiched between polyethylene sheets, the surrounding water (which is sampled and analyzed) in the bottle remains free of 226Ra. With this type of standards, a previous study reported that at full ingrowth (>30 days), 86% of the 222Rn produced by the source was emanated into the water and remained stable thereafter, and the remaining 14% was retarded by the polyethylene sheeting. We periodically measured radon-in-water in two such standard samples allowing a 40- to 50-day ingrowth interval for more than 6 years (2016–2022). In each measurement, we prepared in duplicate the cocktails in four different ways (in Mineral-oil vs. Optifluor in combination with two different ways of ‘pipetting or sample drawing’ and dispensing into the scintillation vials) and measured the radon-in-water using two different Liquid Scintillation Counting (LSC) assays: full-spectrum (0–2,000 keV) versus Region of Interest (ROI) for radon (ROI, 130–700 keV). A substantial number of repeated results unequivocally show that the reusable standards maintained its characteristics satisfactorily for a 6-year long period. Duplicate measurements were precise in almost all cases. We consistently observed significant differences in measured radon concentration between the two different LSC assays and between the two different scintillation fluids, but not between the two sample drawing methods. With full-spectrum assay (0–2,000 keV), both Mineral-oil and Optifluor grossly underestimated the actual radon concentration, and with ROI assay (130–700 keV), Mineral-oil overestimated the radon concentration; therefore, these should be avoided. Preparing the cocktails with Optifluor and measuring by ROI assay (130–700 keV) was the only method that consistently produced results within the acceptance window (±25% of the known), suggesting that a certain way of preparing and measuring the water samples could yield more accurate results for radon. Thus, our findings demonstrate that a proficiency test for radon-in-water using these reusable 226Ra-free radon-in-water standards is a valid and valuable option, and it should be a part of radon-in-water analysis by the laboratories.
Pengaruh Potongan Harga Belanja Online Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Kalangan Mahasiswa IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere
Authors: Chotimah Nur , Mariana Febriyanti  , Kholiq Abdul 
Published: September 2023

“Pengaruh Potongan Harga Belanja Online Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Kalangan Mahasiswa IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere”.Skripsi. Maumere: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora. IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere, 2022.
Mahasiswa dan internet dalam penggunaannya tidak dapat terpisahkan, partisipasi mahasiswa dalam penggunaan internet untuk belanja. Belanja secara online dapat memberikan beragam kemudahan bagi konsumen yakni mahasiswa. Mahasiswa merasa senang dan sangat tergiur dengan potongan harga yang mereka dapatkan karena bisa menghemat biaya, barang bisa langsung diantar ke rumah, pembayaran dilakukan secara transfer dan harga lebih terjangka.
Dalam meningkatkan keputusan pembelian konsumen khususnya mahasiswa IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere maka produsen hendaknya menghasilkan produk dan memberikan potongan harga yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan, keinginan serta menarik perhatian konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh potongan harga belanja online terhadap keputusan pembelian di kalangan mahasiswa IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kampus IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 84 mahasiswa. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 45 mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Pengujian data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas dan uji koefisien determinasi dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukan potongan harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sebesar 33,2% dan sisanya 66,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diletiti dalam penelitian ini.
Kata kunci: potongan harga, keputusan pembelian.
Deskripsi Tari Munai Serumpun
Authors: Afriani Dwi , Rahmadini Suci , Krisna Martha 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to describe the Munai Serumpun Dance with dance choreography courses in the Performing Arts Education Study Program, PGRI Palembang University. This study uses qualitative methods and observations with various data collection techniques. This work was made to find out the development of the motions of the Munai Serumpun Dance which is based on the Setudung Sedulang dance. The research results show that there are several main issues, including: 1) spatial design, 2) timing and dance accompaniment design, 3) dynamics, 4) dramatic design and 5) group composition.
Keywords: Munai Dance and Dance Choreography Course
Apakah Literasi Keuangan Mempengaruhi Perilaku Investor di Jabodetabek?
Authors: Setiawan Helmy Fajar , Leon Farah Margaretha 
Published: September 2023

Literasi Keuangan sangat penting untuk individu, karena hidup dipasca pensiun harus segera dipersiapkan dan direncarakan dengan sangat baik untuk memperisapkan masa pensiun ini. Inidividu dapat membuat pilihan penting, banyak keputusan keputusan yang diambil harus melalui peritmbangan beberapa tahap, pada saat mengambil keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Literasi Keuangan terhadap Sikap, Literasi Keuangan terhadap kontrol perilaku, Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Kontrol Perilaku, Perilaku masa lalu dan Literasi Keuangan terhadap niat berinvestasi, Literasi Keuangan memoderasi hubungan antara Sikap dan Kontrol Perilaku terhadap Niat Berinvestasi. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah menggunakan kusioner. Sampel dalam Penelitian ini 106 responden. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan google form dengan menyebarkan kuisioner secara online dan leibatkan beberapa responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka dapat diambil kesimpualn bahwa Financial Literacy berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Sikap, Literasi Keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kontrol Perilaku, Literasi Keuangan, Kontrol Perilaku berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Niat Berinvestasi, sedangkan Norma Subjectif dan Perilaku masalalu tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Niat Berinvestasi. Literasi Keuangan memoderasi hubungan antara Sikap dan Kontrol Perilaku terhadap Niat Berinvestasi.
AMOR, TRAIÇÃO E TRADUÇÃO DE UM CONTO DE MARÍA DE ZAYAS
Authors: Schardong Rosangela 
Published: September 2023

O artigo Amor, traição e tradução debruça-se sobre a tradução do conto “La fuerza del amor” (1637), de María de Zayas, uma das raras mulheres a publicar livros no Século de Ouro espanhol. O conto integra a coletânea Novelas amorosas y ejemplares, cujos contos emoldurados têm uma função política: fazer a defesa das mulheres. O artigo ambiciona trazer comentários e reflexões analíticas a respeito da autora, de sua obra, de alguns aspectos das edições e traduções que circularam ao longo dos séculos e, em especial, apresentar trechos, comentar e analisar as escolhas feitas no processo de tradução para o português do Brasil, deste conto. Abordando a tensão entre os conceitos de fidelidade e traição, as reflexões sobre os percalços do fazer tradutório aplicado ao texto e ao contexto literário do passado apoiam-se em Benjamin, Campos, Britto, Paes e Vizioli. Pesquisadora da obra de Zayas, a autora deste artigo é iniciante no exercício da tradução, atrevendo-se a apresentar ao diálogo crítico a coerência das escolhas e seu resultado. Espera-se que este artigo contribua para divulgar entre os leitores e estudiosos brasileiros a arrojada narrativa de Zayas, pluma em riste na defesa do gênero feminino e da escrita feita por mulheres.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: amor; fidelidade; tradução.