bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelaksanaan Kode Etik Pustakawan Untuk Memaksimalkan Kualitas Layanan Perpustakaan SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo
Authors: Ariani Dede Meiliya 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTThe librarian's code of ethics is the key to customer service satisfaction. Professional librarians must have high integrity with the ability and expertise of their field and have a personality by the values of the professional code of ethics. Purpose Research. This study aimed to determine the application of the librarian's code ethics in the library of SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo in serving the users and explain what obstacles were experienced by librarians in implementing the librarian's code ethics. Methods. The qualitative approach is the method used in this research. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. Two informants were interviewed, namely the head of the library and the librarian. Result. The result of this research is that application of the librarian's code ethics in the SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo is still not optimal. The librarian's response is not good when communicating with the users in providing services, and the librarian is not firm when library facilities are misused. Conclusion. Librarians still face obstacles from internal factors, and librarians do not understand the librarian's code of ethics and the varying level of librarian education. External factors are the lack of socialization regarding the librarian's code of ethics and the lack of strict sanctions violating the code of ethics. Keywords: Code of Ethics; Librarian; School Library
Clinical, Socio-Demographic and Biochemical Variables in Patients With Covid-19: A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Manoj Karki  , Narayan Gautam  , Bidhata Rayamajhi  , Niraj Kumar Jaiswal  , Manish Dahal  , Shatdal Chaudhary  , Pushpa Raj Dhakal  
Published: May 2023

INTRODUCTION
Covid-19 is a debilitating disorder which affects the lungs with multiple organs involvement. The biochemical variables play important role in the management of the Covid-19 patients who are with different clinical proﬁle, socio-demographic, and co-morbid conditions like diabetes and hypertension.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
This cross sectional study was conducted in the Covid-19 hospitalized cases at UCMS, Bhairahawa. Total of 150 patients were enrolled in the study period from May 2021 and October 2021 whose clinical proﬁle, sociodemographic and biochemical variables were assessed.
RESULTS
The gender wise distribution shows the male dominancy with M:F ratio 1:0.85. The maximum age group vulnerable to Covid-19 in our study was found to be 41-60 years with median age of 47 years. There were constellations of symptom with shortness of breath 70% becoming ﬁrst followed by cough 67.3% and fever 54%. The frequency of diabetes and hypertension was 19.3% and 24% showing co-morbidity associated changes in biochemical parameters. The male to female differences in biochemical changes have been associated with Covid-19 patients, however age wise distribution do not show any difference in biochemical parameters.
CONCLUSION
COVID 19 patients have a high prevalence of diabetes and hypertension, which is a common morbidity. A few biochemical indices (D-dimer, LDH, CRP, and ALT) change signiﬁcantly between males and females. All biochemical parameters, on the other hand, are unaffected by age.
Drug Utilization Pattern and Cost Analysis of Drugs used at Dermatology Out Patient Department in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Anita Yadav  , Birendra Kumar Yadav  , Pradip Chhetri  
Published: May 2023

INTRODUCTION
The irrational prescription of drugs is highly prevalent among patients suffering from skin diseases. Since it has a serious impact on health and economy, there is an urgent need to study drug utilization pattern in hospital settings. Therefore, this study aims to investigate drug utilization pattern and its cost analysis in Dermatology Out Patient Department in a tertiary care teaching hospital.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
A four-month, prospective, cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted from 10th February 2022 to 10th June 2022 in newly diagnosed cases attending Out Patient Department of dermatology at Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee (UCMS/IRC/037/22). Purposive consecutive sampling technique was used. The data were collected from patient cards and details were ﬁlled in predesigned proforma. The collected data were analyzed in Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 20.
RESULTS
A total of 601 prescriptions were scrutinized. The common skin condition found was eczema (9.98%) while the common classes of drugs prescribed were antifungals (31.94%). The number of drugs per prescription varied from one to ﬁve with an average of 3.11. It was observed that 3.95% of prescription was by generic names. The maximum of drugs (36.06%) was prescribed in tablet form. The percentage of antibiotics prescribed and drugs prescribed from the WHO Essential Drugs List were 12.31% and 27.88% respectively. The average cost per prescription calculated was 739.39 Nepali Rupees.
CONCLUSION
A drug utilization study can help to rationalize prescriptions, reduce errors, and improve cost-effective treatment.
Who is more religious and ethical, Republicans, Democrats or others?
Authors: Arli Denni , Setiawan Gunaro 
Published: May 2023

Reports show most religious groups in the United States, especially Christian evangelicals, are showing more affiliation to the Republican political party. Nonetheless, members of the Democratic political party are also weaving faith into their rhetoric. A citizen’s affiliation with a political party can change over time, and political affiliation might influence behavior. This study compares and contrasts individuals affiliated with political parties and those who are not on their: (1) decision-making process purchasing everyday products, (2) relationship with God, (3) and ethical and sustainable behaviors. Using Pew Research data (n=3,278), this study compares and contrasts individuals affiliated with political parties and those who are not on their decision-making process in purchasing everyday products, relationship with God, and ethical and sustainable behaviors. Despite significant differences between political parties, most of them have thanked God for something and almost half of them have asked God for help and guidance. The results show people in the U.S. with various party affiliations are somewhat religious and spiritual. The notion that only Republicans will be guided by religious beliefs is misguided. Almost half of Democrats in this study show strong religious values.
The paper makes several contributions to this area of study. First, similarities and differences between individuals affiliated with political parties are determined. Second, myths about stigma toward a particular political party are debunked, and finally, insights for religious and political leaders on their followers’ behavior are provided.
The Effect of Supportive Group Therapy on Post-Rehabilitation Drug User Resilience
Authors: Karnita Adinda Dwi , Fitria Intan Lailatul , Saputri Ulfah Murni , Mulyati Wiwin 
Published: May 2023

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a toold designed as a barrier against the penetration of substances, solid particles, liquid or air to protect the wearer from injury, spread of infection or disease. The guard officers of the hospital must in the use of PPE for prevention and control of COVID-19. The purpose of the research is the factors that influence the behavior of the use of PPE of officers in the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses correlative analysis design with cross sectional approach. Place and date of research in ER, outpatient, Radiology, Laboratory of Hospital in Blitar on November 30 – December 11, 2020. Population for research is hospital front guard officers in total sampling 47 respondent,of 8 general practitioners,5 specialists, 20 nurses, 2 radiographers, 4 analysts and 12 auxiliary officers. The research instrument uses observation sheets to the behavior of officers PPE usage and availability, COVID-19 knowledge questionnaires and hospital policy knowledge related to PPE. Resulth this research analysis using the Person product moment correlation test showed factors related to the behavior of PPE use is the knowledge of officers about COVID-19, hospital policies related to PPE and availability of PPE officers with a signification value P = 0.000. While unrelated factors are age and working life with signification values P = 0.208 and P = 0.387. Supervise the provision and use of PPE as needed so socialization to officers is important for prevention and control of COVID-19.
Do dietary supplements prevent loss of muscle mass and strength during muscle disuse? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Authors: Ye Hua , Yang Jia-Ming , Luo Yun , Long Yi , Zhang Jia-Hong , Zhong Yan-Biao , Gao Feng , Wang Mao-Yuan 
Published: May 2023

ObjectiveWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of existing randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to assess whether dietary supplements can prevent loss of muscle mass and strength during muscle disuse.MethodsWe searched the following databases: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Scopus, Web of Science, and CINAHL for RCTs assessing the effect of dietary supplements on disuse muscular atrophy without language and time restrictions. Muscle strength and leg lean mass were used as the primary outcome indicators. Muscle cross-sectional area (CSA), muscle fiber type distribution, peak aerobic capacity and muscle volume were used as secondary outcome indicators. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration's Risk of Bias tool. Heterogeneity was tested using the I2 statistic index. Mean and standard deviation of outcome indicators were extracted from the intervention and control groups to calculate effect sizes and 95% confidence intervals, with the significance level set at P &lt; 0.05.ResultsTwenty RCTs were included with a total of 339 subjects. The results showed that dietary supplements had no effect on muscle strength, CSA, muscle fiber type distribution, peak aerobic capacity or muscle volume. But dietary supplements have a protective effect on the lean mass of the legs.ConclusionDietary supplements can improve lean leg mass, but did not show a tendency to have an effect on muscle strength, CSA, muscle fiber type distribution, peak aerobic capacity or muscle volume during muscle disuse.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/#recordDetails, identifier: CRD42022370230.
Penerapan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Untuk Mengetahui Pasien Penyakit Gagal Jantung
Authors: Akbar Farchan , Ansyah Fiqri , andiko Virginia casanova andiko , Ahmad Khalil gibran , Rasywir Errissya , Meisak Despita , Pratama Yovi , Feranika Ayu 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak – Setiap tahunnya lebih dari 36 juta orang meninggal karena Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) (63% dari seluruh kematian). Lebih dari 9 juta kematian yang disebabkan oleh penyakit tidak menular terjadi sebelum usia 60 tahun, dan 90% dari kematian “dini” tersebut terjadi di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Secara Global PTM penyebab kematian nomor satu setiap tahunnya adalah penyakit kardiovaskuler. Penyakit Kardiovaskuler adalah penyakit yang disebabkan gangguan fungsi jantung dan pembuluh darah, seperti : penyakit coroner, penyakit gagal jantung atau payuh jantung, hipertensi dan stroke. Diperkirakan sebanyak 17,3 juta kematian disebabkan oleh penyakit kardiovaskuler.

Kata Kunci : data Pasien; algoritma naïve bayes; WEKA; klasifikasi; akurasi

Abstract - Every year more than 36 million people die from non-communicable diseases (NCD) (63% of all deaths). More than 9 million deaths are caused by non-communicable diseases before the age of 60, and 90% of these “early” deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries. Globally, PTM is the number one cause of death every year is cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease is a disease caused by impaired function of the heart and blood vessels, such as coronary disease, heart failure or heart failure, hypertension and stroke. It is estimated that 17.3 million deaths are caused by cardiovascular disease.

Keywords: patient data; naïve Bayes algorithm; WEKA; classification; accuracy
Desain dan Implementasi Sistem Monitoring Sumber Daya Server Menggunakan Zabbix dan Grafana
Authors: Yulvianda Renaldi , Ismail Muhammad 
Published: May 2023

Penggunaan server pada suatu instansi pemerintah atau perusahaan swasta akan selalu bertambah seiring dengan meningkatnya penggunaan aplikasi. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada server yaitu berupa DISK penuh, Memori penuh dan service apache atau mysql mati. Keamanan server yang dimaksud dapat berupa upaya memonitoring dan mencegah penggunaan server yang tidak sah ataupun serangan dari pihak eksternal maupun internal. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat desain dan implementasi sistem monitoring sumber daya server menggunakan zabbix dan grafana serta hasil perpaduan gabbix dan grafana. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah uji coba pada penggunaan hard disk, CPU, RAM dan status ingress dan egress network serta melihat resource server bermasalah akan memberikan notifikasi melalui telegram. Penggunaan zabbix dan grafana yang dipadukan dalam penelitian ini sangat cocok karena lebih memudahkan dalam memperoleh informasi karena data yang didapat dapat diolah menjadi info grafis.
Pelatihan Desain Grafis untuk Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Pengelola Dokumentasi bagi staff perpustakaan dan pustakawan pada Forum Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia (FPPTI) Wilayah Jambi
Authors: Nurhadi  
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dibiayai oleh Yayasan Dinamika Bangsa Jambi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk praktikum dan diskusi untuk melatih peserta pelatihan yaitu staff Perpustakaan dan Pustakawan pada Forum Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia (FPPTI) wilayah Jambi dalam hal desain grafis, untuk meningkatkan kreatifitas dalam pengelolaan Dokumentasi berupa pembuatan Kartu Perpustakaan, Banner, Poster, dll untuk kebutuhan perpustakaan di kampus masing-masing perguruan tinggi. Pelatihan ini menggunakan metode : tahap perumusan masalah, tahap penentuan solusi, metode penyelesaian, tahap evaluasi, dan Output. Pelatihan ini memanfaatkan perangkat lunak Desain Grafis seperti : CorelDraw dan Photoshop, pelatihan ini dilaksanakan di UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Jambi dan dihadiri sebanyak 55 peserta selama 2 hari.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA MENGGUNAKAN POWERPOINT DAN QUIZIZZ PADA GURU SMP NEGERI 4 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Rofi'i Imam , Yudha Pradana Lazuardi , Almustaqim Andry , Husain Ahmad 
Published: May 2023

Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang berkembang pesat membawa dampak yang kompleks bagi masyarakat, termasuk dalam dunia pendidikan. Dunia pendidikan saat ini sedang berupaya memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi dan informasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan khususnya di Indonesia. SMP Negeri 4 Kota Jambi merupakan Salah satu Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Kota Jambi telah terakreditasi A. Saat ini kegiatan belajar mengajar yang dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 4 Kota Jambi masih bersifat konvensional yaitu dengan memanfaatkan buku cetak sebagai sumber belajar utama dan ketika ingin mengerjakan tugas melalui Lembar Kerja Siswa dan ketika pandemi covid 19 tahun lalu untuk penyampaian materi menggunakan whatsapp voice note dan untuk tugas ataupun ujian menggunakan google formulir. Karena SMP 4 telah terpilih menjadi sekolah penggerak maka dalam hal ini kepala sekolah menginginkan pengembangan untuk SDM agar lebih mampu membuat materi ataupun tugas agar lebih interaktif dan menarik serta meningkatkan semangat belajar para siswa. Atas dasar permasalahan tersebut, penulis tergerak untuk memberikan pelatihan dalam pengabdian masyarakat guna memberikan “Pelatihan Pembuatan Dan Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Multimedia menggunakan powerpoint dan quizizz pada guru SMP Negeri 4 Kota Jambi”.
The effect of incentives, work motivation and job satisfaction on the employee performance of the Air Hangat Barat District office at Kerinci Regency
Authors: Helia Suhelmi , Bibendri Bibendri , Supriawan Jerry , Yanti Asrina 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to see the effect of (1) Incentives on the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat district Office, Kerinci Regency (2) Work motivation on the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat District Office, Kerinci Regency (3) Job satisfaction on the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat District Office ,Kerinci Regency (4) Incentives, work motivation and job satisfaction together affect the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat District Office. The sampling method used for this study was total sampling with a sample of 30 people. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science). The results of this study show that (1) Incentives have a significant positive influence on the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat District Office, Kerinci Regency (2) Work motivation has a positive influence on the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat District Office, Kerinci Regency (3) Job satisfaction have a positive influence on the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat District Office of Kerinci Regency (4) Incentives, work motivation and job satisfaction together have a positive effect on the performance of employees of the Air Hangat Barat District Office of Kerinci Regency.
A modeling framework to quantify the intermediate layer impact in III–V//Si multijunction solar cells
Authors: Li Caixia , Pusch Andreas , Liu Ziheng , Zhang Pengfei , Huang Jialiang , Guo Hongliang , Zhang Wudi , Wang He , Gao Peng , Sun Qiang , Ekins-Daukes Nicholas , Hao Xiaojing 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Multijunction solar cells (MJSCs) are capable of converting sunlight to electricity more efficiently than single-junction solar cells. The intermediate scattering layers between the individual junctions contribute to high efficiency by impacting the generated currents, photon recycling (PR), as well as luminescent coupling (LC) in the device. The MJSC efficiency can be simulated using expressions that involve a simplified and idealized intermediate layer structure but cannot accurately reflect its actual performance. This work, however, aims to establish a systematic optical model for MJSCs with complicated intermediate layers. It begins with incorporating the LC and PR effects into the developed model, emphasizing requirements for the cut-off wavelength and long-wavelength transmission of the intermediate layer. Furthermore, a three-dimensional metallic nanocylinder array is designed as the intermediate layer to improve device performance. With the model, high-performance MJSCs can be designed and optimised by quantifying the impact of PR and LC on device parameters.
The effect of tax planning activities and firm characteristic: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Tanujaya Kennardi , Lius Winda 
Published: May 2023

This study's purpose of contributing to the literature by empirically examining the effect of tax planning, activities, financial debt, audit quality, and firm investment on the firm value. This study adopts quantitative method research using panel regression with 1,264 data samples for model 1 and 1,291 data samples for model 2 with observation year from 2017-2021. This study shows that audit quality and tax planning have a significant positive impact on firm value. In contrast to firm investment, financial debt has a significant negative effect on firm value, which has insignificant results. This research contribution is that companies should pay attention to the selection of auditors for a financial audit because the auditor's role has a positive impact on the firm value. Also, investors can see the value of companies eligible for investment considering the tax planning activities in advance of the company carried out. The novelty of this research is the use of measurement of tax per share for tax planning, rarely used by the other researcher in conducting a relationship between firm value and tax planning.
Public interest statement
This study is necessary because the auditor's role is critical in minimizing the profit-making practices of managers and ensuring the quality of corporate earnings reporting. Investors can also pay attention to the value of a company worth investing in by paying attention to the tax planning activities undertaken by a company.
Article history
Received 26 Nov 2022 | Revised 10 Jan 2023 | Accepted 11 Jan 2023 | Online First 03 Feb 2023
Identifikasi Pencemaran di Daerah Pesisir Pantai Tanjung Pinggir Batam
Authors: Fatima Maria 
Published: May 2023

Pesisir pantai Tanjung Pinggir Batam merupakan tujuan destinasi wisata bahari, khususnya bagi wisatawan lokal. Memiliki daya tarik yang berbeda dengan pantai lainnya, pasirnya yang berwarna coklat dengan hamparan batu karang, sehingga kurang tepat dijadikan tempat bermain pasir. Wisatawan lokal yang berkunjung ke pantai Tanjung Pinggir tujuannya adalah untuk melihat dengan jelas negara Singapur dengan gedung populer kembar 3 yang menjadi landmark negara Singapur. Ketika malam hari memberikan penampilan pemandangan temaran lampu dari seberang negara Singapur, ketika malam tahun baru kelap-kelip sinar yang memancar dari kembang api dan letusan petasan yang dapat dilihat dan didengar oleh wisatawa lokal dari pantai Tanjung Pinggir. Ironisnya sekarang masalah yang dialami pantai tersebut telah dicemari oleh sampah plastik dan oli yang pengedap di wilayah pantai Tanjung Pinggir sehingga mengurangi kenyamanan wistawan yang ingin bersantai sambil melihat negara Singapur yang fenomenal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab hamparan sampah plastik dan endapan oli yang terdapat di pantai tersebut. Upaya untuk meminalisasi pencemaran pantai Tanjung Pinggir oleh sampah plastik dan oli. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode penelitian kualitatif deskripsi analitik dan study kasus serta pendekatan multi disipilin, alasannya masalah yang diteliti merupakan masalah social merupakan fenomena yang terjadi pada tempat tertentu, perlukan dilakukan penelitian secara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada banyak hal dan potensi yang menyebabkan pencemaran laut di panta Tanjung Pinggir.