bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Validasi Metode Analisis Kurkuminoid dan Xantorizol pada Rimpang Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) dengan KLT- Densitometri
Authors: Saputri Febrina Amelia , Mun'im Abdul , Putri Chinthia Rahadi , Aryani Dewi 
Published: December 2022

Rimpang temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) merupakan bagian tanaman yang banyak dimanfaatkan untuk pengobatan tradisional. Metabolit sekunder yang memberikan aktivitas farmakologisnya adalah senyawa kurkuminoid dan xantorizol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh metode analisis kurkuminoid dan xantorizol yang tervalidasi, cepat, dan sederhana. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan fase diam berupa lempeng KLT silika gel 60 GF254 dan fase gerak diklorometana-kloroform (4:6). Pemindaian (scanning) densitometrik dilakukan pada 224 nm untuk xantorizol dan 425 nm untuk kurkuminoid. Metode menunjukan linieritas, akurasi, dan presisi yang baik, dengan batas deteksi kurkuminoid dan xantorizol yaitu 7,88 bpj dan 28,23 bpj dan batas kuantitasi kurkuminoid dan xantorizol yaitu 23,89 bpj dan 85,55 bpj. Kadar kurkuminoid dan xantorizol pada ekstrak rimpang temulawak adalah 4,95 ± 0,01 dan 31,30 ± 0,09 mg/g serbuk simplisia.

The rhizome of temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) is a part of the plant that is widely used for traditional medicine. Secondary metabolites that provide pharmacological activity are curcuminoids and xanthorrhizol. This study aims to obtain a validated, fast, and simple analytical method for curcuminoids and xanthorrhizol. The analysis was carried out with the stationary phase TLC plates silica gel 60 GF254. The mobile phase used was dichloromethane-chloroform (4:6), with densitometric scanning at 224 nm for xanthorrhizol and 425 nm for curcuminoids. The method showed good linearity, accuracy, and precision, with curcuminoids and xanthorrhizol detection limits of 7.88 ppm and 28.23 ppm, curcuminoids and xanthorrhizol quantitation limits of 23.89 ppm and 85.55 ppm, respectively. The content of curcuminoids and xanthorrhizol in temulawak rhizome extract were 4.95 ± 0.01 and 31.30 ± 0.09 mg/g Simplicia powder, respectively.
Profil Tipe dan Ketepatan Rekomendasi Apoteker pada Kasus Vignette Dispesia di Salah Satu Kabupaten di Jawa Timur Indonesia
Authors: Primulyanto Brevmana Anugrah , Wibowo Yosi Irawati , Setiawan Eko , Brata Cecilia 
Published: December 2022

Dispepsia merupakan salah satu gejala yang umum dijumpai di apotek, dan oleh karena itu apoteker perlu untuk mampu memberikan rekomendasi yang tepat pada pasien dengan gejala dispepsia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tipe dan ketepatan rekomendasi pada dua kasus vignette dispepsia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dan 42 apoteker berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi: (1) karakteristik apoteker dan apotek serta (2) dua kasus vignette: kasus dispepsia tanpa alarm symptoms dan kasus dispepsia karena Na diklofenak. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur. Analisis data dilakukan dengan inductive content analysis. Ketepatan rekomendasi dinilai berdasarkan literatur dan opini expert panel. Tipe rekomendasi yang paling sering diberikan oleh apoteker pada dua kasus di atas adalah memberikan produk untuk gejala dispepsia. Ketepatan rekomendasi pada kasus dispepsia tanpa alarm symptom dan pada kasus dispepsia karena Na diklofenak secara berturut-turut adalah 83% dan 21% dari 42 apoteker yang berpartisipasi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketepatan rekomendasi bervariasi tergantung kasus. Perlu adanya peningkatan kemampuan apoteker dalam memberikan rekomendasi yang tepat, terutama pada kasus swamedikasi dispepsia yang membutuhkan rujukan ke dokter.

Dyspepsia is a symptom commonly seen in community pharmacies, and therefore pharmacists need to be able to provide appropriate recommendations for patients with dyspepsia. This study aims to describe the types and the appropriateness of the recommendation provided by pharmacists when responding to two vignette cases of dyspepsia. This study was a cross sectional study, and 42 community pharmacists participated in the study. A questionnaire consisting of (1) pharmacists and pharmacy characteristics, and (2) two vignette cases of dyspepsia without alarm symptoms and dyspepsia due to Na diclofenac was developed. A structured interview was used for data collection, and an inductive content analysis was used to analyse the cases. The appropriateness of the recommendation was assessed based on the literature and expert panel opinion. The most common type of recommendation provided in the 2 vignette cases was recommending product for dyspepsia. Appropriate recommendation was provided by 83% and 21% of the 42 participating pharmacists in the case of dyspepsia without alarm symptoms and in the case of dyspepia due to Na diclofenac respectively. The appropriateness of the recommendation varied depending on the case. There is a need to improve the capability of pharmacists in providing appropriate recommendation, particularly for a dyspepsia case that needs medical referral.
Tango y Pasión: la milonga porteña como traba a la libre circulación sexual
Authors: Alvarez Raúl Néstor 
Published: December 2022

Producto de una prolongada y detallada etnografía en las milongas porteñas, la autora detecta un grupo clave: los antiguos milongueros, que centralizan el baile, el poder, y la atención en estos ámbitos. Con su marca de machismo y gracias a la aceptación gozosa por parte de las milongueras, los tangueros mantienen en secreto sus "historias" amorosas. De modo que hay un contraste entre el baile erotizado que se muestra en la pista y la contemplación aseptica que se registra en las mesas de alrededor, donde florecen vínculos libidinales que se mantienen fuera de la vista general. Por ello, la autora plantea que la milonga más que favorecer, traba la libre circulación sexual.
Curso Introductorio a la carrera de Licenciatura en Nutrición: experiencia y valoraciones de los/as ingresantes 2022
Authors: Besada Lucas , Bravi Leticia , Castro Noelia Giselle , Garriga Olmo Santiago , Núñez Victoria 
Published: December 2022

La ponencia indaga sobre la valoración de los/as ingresantes en la experiencia del Curso Introductorio de la carrera de Licenciatura en Nutrición de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata en 2022.
Para esto, realizamos una encuesta a los/as ingresantes en la que preguntamos acerca de sus valoraciones de las actividades realizadas, los materiales bibliográficos y el rol de los/as docentes durante el Curso Introductorio. De esta manera, nos proponemos contribuir al conocimiento acerca de “las prácticas de los sujetos institucionales y sus reflexiones retrospectivas sobre lo vivido” (Carli, 2012: 26) en una instancia clave de las trayectorias que constituye “un período de incertidumbre” (Pierella, 2014).
En primer lugar, describimos las características y el contexto en el que se desarrolló el Curso Introductorio. Luego, mostramos los resultados de la encuesta que respondieron 418 estudiantes que realizaron dicho Curso. Por último, presentamos las reflexiones de estos resultados con la intención de proporcionar aportes al campo de la educación universitaria.
Construcción colectiva de prácticas docentes en la inmediatez de la enseñanza en el aula: la experiencia del Taller de Introducción a la Vida Universitaria de la Facultad de Informática - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Authors: Gennuso Leticia , Quiroz Enrique Ignacio 
Published: December 2022

Mediante esta ponencia nos proponemos acercar parte de la experiencia llevada adelante durante el Taller de Inserción a la Vida Universitaria perteneciente a la Facultad de Informática de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata. El TIVU es un dispositivo que desde el 2011, la Facultad de Informática de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata incorporó a su estrategia de ingreso como espacio pedagógico innovador, destinado a estudiantes/ingresantes para la Inserción a la Vida Universitaria.
En este sentido, nos centraremos en el abordaje de las prácticas docentes en aulas masivas desde la construcción de estrategias de enseñanza colectivas. A su vez, en el modo en que los/as estudiantes que participan como colaboradores, contribuyen en la construcción del espacio. Para ello, recuperamos algunos elementos que contextualizan este dispositivo, para, luego, adentrarnos en cómo ha sido su construcción durante el 2022 y qué estrategias de enseñanza se han planteado.
Imunodeficiência humana e coinfecção por tuberculose: serie de casos
Authors: Lima Gleisiane Alves , Andrade Priscila Cristina da Silva Thiengo de , Gomes Antonio Marcos Tosoli , Gomes Helena Ferraz , Peres Ellen M. , Nunes Alessandra Sant'anna 
Published: December 2022

Analisar as características epidemiológicas de pessoas vivendo com HIV e com coinfecção por tuberculose. Estudo transversal, descritivo tipo série de casos, utilizando prontuários de sete pacientes internados nas enfermarias de clínica de um hospital universitário. A coleta foi realizada de novembro/2019 a março/2020. Constatou-se que a maioria era do sexo masculino, com idade variando entre 24 a 72 anos. Em relação ao tratamento, em relação à utilização da TARV, a taxa de abandono foi de 71,42%. Os dados encontrados na pesquisa validam os existentes na literatura e demonstram a importância de pesquisas maiores sobre o tema.
Descritores: Tuberculose, HIV, Coinfecção, Enfermagem.

Human immunodeficiency and tuberculosis coinfection: case of cases
Abstract: To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of people living with HIV and with tuberculosis co-infection. Cross-sectional, descriptive case series study, using medical records of seven patients hospitalized in the clinical wards of a university hospital. The collection was carried out from No-vember/2019 to March/2020. It was found that the majority were male, aged between 24 and 72 years. Regarding treatment, in relation to the use of ART, the dropout rate was 71.42%. The data found in the research validate the existing ones in the literature and demonstrate the im-portance of further research on the subject.
Descriptors: Tuberculosis, HIV, Co-infection, Nursing.

Inmunodeficiencia humana y coinfección de tuberculosis: caso de casos
Resumen: Analizar las características epidemiológicas de las personas que viven con VIH y con coinfección tu-berculosa. Estudio descriptivo, transversal, de serie de casos, utilizando las historias clínicas de siete pacientes hospitalizados en las salas clínicas de un hospital universitario. La recolección se realizó de noviembre/2019 a marzo/2020. Se encontró que la mayoría eran del sexo masculino, con edades entre 24 y 72 años. En cuanto al tratamiento, en relación al uso de TARV, la tasa de deserción fue de 71,42%. Los datos encontrados en la investigación validan los existentes en la literatura y demuestran la importancia de seguir investigando sobre el tema.
Descriptores: Tuberculosis, VIH, Coinfección, Enfermería.
Banho do recém-nascido a termo: revisão de escopo
Authors: Silva Maria Paula Custódio , Rezende Letícia Volpe , Oliveira Ana Letícia Ribeiro , Santos Flávia Hermano Rodrigues dos , Ruiz Mariana Torreglosa , Contim Divanice 
Published: December 2022

Mapear as evidências sobre o banho do recém-nascido a termo. Revisão de escopo utilizando a metodologia do Joanna Briggs Institute, realizada em dezembro de 2021, em cinco bases de dados, a partir dos descritores recém-nascido e banhos, e seus respectivos acrônimos e sinônimos em inglês, português e espanhol. Foram incluídas 21 publicações nesta revisão, que abordaram a temática banho do recém-nascido a termo. As evidências apontaram que o banho do recém-nascido deve ser adiado para reduzir, principalmente as taxas de hipotermia. Melhores taxas foram observadas quando este foi realizado após 24 a 48 horas de vida. O banho de imersão foi considerado em todos os estudos seja como primeiro banho ou após a queda do coto umbilical. Sugere-se promover a produção científica para o avanço da temática e práticas de educação em saúde atualizadas.
Descritores: Banhos, Recém-nascido, Enfermagem.

Bathing the full-term newborn: scoping review
Abstract: To map the evidence about the birth of the full-term newborn. Scoping review using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, carried out in December 2021, in five databases, based on the descriptors newborn and baths, and their respective acronyms and synonyms in English, Portuguese and Spanish. 21 publications were included in this review, which addressed the topic of bathing full-term newborns. Evidence pointed out that the newborn's bath should be postponed to reduce, mainly, hypothermia rates. Better rates were observed when this was performed after 24 to 48 hours of life. The immersion bath was considered in all studies either as the first bath or after the fall of the umbilical stump. It is suggested to promote scientific production for the advancement of the theme and updated health education practices.
Descriptors: Baths, Infant, Newborn, Nurse.

Baño del recién nacido a término: una revisión del alcance
Resumen: Mapear la evidencia sobre el baño del recién nacido a término. Revisión de alcance utilizando la metodología del Instituto Joanna Briggs, realizada en diciembre de 2021, en cinco bases de datos, a partir de los descriptores newborn y baths, y sus respectivas siglas y sinónimos en inglés, portugués y español. En esta revisión se incluyeron 21 publicaciones que abordaron el tema del baño del recién nacido a término. La evidencia ha demostrado que el baño del recién nacido debe posponerse para reducir, principalmente, las tasas de hipotermia. Se observaron mejores tasas cuando se realizó después de las 24 a 48 horas de vida. El baño de inmersión se consideró en todos los estudios ya sea como primer baño o después de la caída del cordón umbilical. Se sugiere promover la producción científica para la promoción del tema y prácticas actualizadas de educación en salud.
Descriptores: Baños, Recién Nacido, Enfermería.
Density and Water Absorption Coefficient of Sandcrete Blocks Produced with Waste Paper ash as Partial Replacement of Cement
Authors: Ekong Sylvester Andrew , Oyegoke David Adeniran , Edema Abayomi Ayodeji , Robert Ubong Williams 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The literature is flooded with scientific information on most durability properties except water absorption coefficient of masonry units like sandcrete blocks. Also, while waste papers disposal is a systemic problem due to ineffectiveness of waste management system in developing countries, the price of cement is on the increase. This situation, ultimately, causes a bane in achievement of low-cost housing development considering the fact that sandcrete blocks are predominantly used as walling elements for such undertakings. In this study, solid core sandcrete blocks were produced with waste paper ash (WPA) utilized as partial replacement of cement at 5 % and 10 % volumetric levels. Chemically, the WPA was found to show similarity with cement in terms of SiO2, Al2O3, and CaO contents. Density and water absorption coefficient of the block samples were determined. While density ranged from 1682 to 1872 kg/m3, water absorption coefficient varied from 27.04 to 23.49 kg/m2h0.5. Statistically, no significant difference was revealed at p < 0.05 between experimentally-measured water absorption coefficients and those obtained using the model developed for prediction based on density of the samples. Thus, utilization of WPA as described herein could help to reduce the cost of procuring cement and in turn, enhance low-cost building construction. Also, with the developed model (showing dependence of water absorption coefficient on density), durability of sandcrete blocks exposed to moisture –prone environment could be easily predicted.
BENTUK, KRONOLOGI, DAN ASAL TEMBIKAR KUNO DI DATARAN RENDAH LAMPUNG
Authors: - Rusyanti , Setiawan Iwan , Satrio Akbar Adhi 
Published: December 2022

Tembikar merupakan artefak arkeologi yang dibuat dari tanah liat bakar yang secara umum berfungsi sebagai peralatan sehari-hari. Tembikar banyak ditemukan di situs-situs arkeologi, termasuk di dataran rendah Lampung. Penelitian desk study tahun 2020-2021 melakukan analisis mengenai rekonstruksi bentuk, kronologi, dan asal tembikar Lampung dengan metode gabungan kuantitatif melalui uji laboratorium X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, Petrografi, dan Thermoluminescence. Metode kualitatif pun digunakan untuk rekonstruksi hasil selective sampling dengan menggunakan Rhinoceros software dan didukung pendekatan sejarah. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui kecenderungan varian bentuk, kronologi, dan asal tembikar Lampung secara umum. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bentuk yang direkonstruksi berupa wadah sehari-hari terbanyak berupa mangkuk, cawan, dan jambangan. Cakupan kronologi tembikar adalah sejak abad ke-12 hingga ke-20 Masehi. Adapun asal produksi tembikar diketahui melalui pendekatan geologis dan sejarah, dan diduga di sekitar kawasan Kayu Agung Palembang dan Bakung Udik, Lampung.
Pottery is an archaeological artefact made from baked clay, which functions as a daily tool. Pottery has been found in archaeological sites, including Lampung lowlands. The 2020-2021 desk study analyses were carried out to reconstruct the form of pottery and to understand the chronology as well as the origin of the Lampung pottery using a quantitative combined method through laboratory tests of X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, Petrography, and Thermoluminescence. Qualitative methods were also used to reconstruct the results of selective sampling using the Rhinoceros software supported by a historical approach. The purpose of this research is to know the favourable varieties of form, chronology, and origin of Lampung pottery in general. This research resulted in reconstructed forms of dominant pottery containers common for daily use such as bowls, cups, and vases. The chronology of pottery covers from the 12th to the 20th century. The origin of pottery production is known through a geological and historical approach and suggested to be manufactured around the Kayu Agung Palembang and Bakung Udik regions, in Lampung.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MODAL KERJA PADA PT. METRODATA ELECTRONICS TBK
Authors: Lyan Marcella Reobita , Yulidar M. Astri , Syafariansyah Rudy 
Published: December 2022

Effectiveness Analysis of Use of Working Capital at PT. Metrodata Electronics Tbk, The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of working capital at PT. Metrodata Electronics Tbk for 2015 until 2017. This research is a descriptive study based on quantitative data at PT. Metrodata Electronics Tbk. The variables used in this research are cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, inventory turnover and ROI. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion above, it can be seen the effectiveness of the use of working capital at PT. Metrodata Electronics Tbk has experienced an increase in the period of 2015 to 2017 and ROI in companies is above the industry average so that it can be stated the effectiveness of the use of working capital has been effective in funding the company's daily operations.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUK PADA ROTI GEPENG ZB SAMARINDA
Authors: Rahman Ariza Miftakhul , Mushofa Ali , Mardiono Mardiono 
Published: December 2022

Analysis of Product Quality Control on ZB Gepeng Samarinda Bread, The purpose of this study is to identify what factors cause damage to bread products and to determine the extent to which the application of statistical aids can be used to control the quality of bread products. This research method is descriptive quantitative using statistical aids found in statistical quality control to determine whether the production process is controlled or not employing a control chart p and cause-effect diagram. From the results of the analysis, it is known that the average damage in each production is 2% in the first quarter and 2.3% in the second quarter, with the total cost overall is 2.2%. The 2.2% value is quite good because the average damage in production is not significant compared to the tolerance limit of 4%. From the causal diagram analysis, it can be seen that the damage factor in the production of flatbread is derived from human factors or in this case employees, production tools, work methods, and materials or raw materials
PENGARUH KEDISIPLINAN, MOTIVASI, DAN KOMITMEN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI BIRO PEREKONOMIAN SETDA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Hasanah Nur 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of discipline, motivation, and commitment on the performance of the employees of the Economic Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of East Kalimantan Province. This research uses quantitative research methods. The sample in this study were all 28 employees of the Bureau of the Economy. The data were collected by using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the following test results: Y = 2.688 + 0.299X1 + 0.244X2 + 0.462X3
The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant effect on the performance of the employees of the Regional Secretariat of the Economic Bureau of East Kalimantan Province, and there is no and no significant effect on the performance of the employees of the Regional Secretariat of the Economic Bureau of the Province of East Kalimantan. Partially, work discipline has no effect and is not significant on employee performance with a ttable value of 2.063 > (more) tcount 1.639 with a significance value of 0.114 > (more) 0.05. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a ttable value of 2,063 < (less) tcount of 2,145 with a significance value of 0.042 < 0.05. And work commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a ttable value of 2.063 < (less) tcount 2.913 with a significance value of 0.008 <0.05.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN KONSUMEN TOKO MUJI JAYA PALARAN
Authors: Surianto Eko 
Published: December 2022

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Produk, Harga, Tempat dan Promosi terhadap Kepercayaan konsumen, jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode survey, dengan menggunakan uji validitas, uji reabilitas, uji kolerasi (R), uji koefisien determinasi (R2), serta analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan alat analisis versi terbaru SPSS 23. Y1 = 5,228 + 0,102 X1 - 0,036X2 + 0,214 X3 + 0,241 X4Pengujian secara serentak dari Produk, Harga, Tempat, dan Promosi terhadap Kepercayaan konsumen ditunjukan nilai F hitung 7,143 dengan tingkat signifikasi 2,700. Berdasarkan uji T menunjukkan Produk berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan Konsumen dengan nilai T hitung 0,862 lebih kecil dari pada T tabel 1,984, Harga berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan Konsumen dengan nilai T hitung -0,352 lebih kecil dari pada T tabel 1,984, Tempat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan Konsumen dengan nilai T hitung 2,955 lebih besar dari pada T tabel 1,984 dan Promosi berpengaruh signifikan Kepercayaan Konsumen dengan nilai T hitung 2,610 lebih besar dari pada T tabel 1,984. Artinya dapat dikatakan Produk dan Harga berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan konsumen, serta Tempat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan Konsumen dan Promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan konsumen.