bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Structured Self-Assessment Exercises as a Substitute for Small-Group Tutorial Teaching in Diagnostic Imaging Student Preferences and Effects on Examination Performance
Authors: Peterson Cynthia 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
Research into chiropractic and medical education supports the concept of teaching in a problem-solving approach, simulating the realities of clinical practice. Along with this approach, small-group tutorials have more commonly become the method of delivery of course material, focusing on the learner rather than the teacher. However, offering frequent small-group tutorial sessions is very labor intensive for faculty. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not structured self-assessment exercises could substitute for some small-group tutorial time without jeopardizing the quality of the students’ education. At the end of the 1999–2000 academic year, a short questionnaire was administered to all 4th-year students to assess their attitudes and opinions about the value of each of the teaching/learning approaches utilized in radiology using a 5-point Likert scale. Final examination marks were compared to the previous cohort of students to determine changes in performance/radiological ability. The examination marks from the 4th-year cohort were compared to their own radiological examination marks from the previous year. The results indicate that students strongly prefer the small-group face-to-face tutorials with the faculty members but rated the self-assessment exercises as ‘‘above average’’ in usefulness. The interactive lecture was also rated as ‘‘very useful.’’ There was no meaningful or significant change in the final examination performances between the current 4th-year cohort and the previous group of students. For the first time in 10 years, no student failed the final film reading examination. It was concluded that the structured self-assessment exercises can serve as a very valuable learning tool and significantly reduce tutor contact time in an overburdened time-table but do not have a negative impact on students’ diagnostic abilities. A combination of small-group tutorials and structured self-assessment exercises is the preferred approach, balancing the wishes of the students with the needs of the faculty as well as providing a varied educational learning experience. (The Journal of Chiropractic Education 15(2): 61–68, 2001)
Diversity in Chiropractic Technique: A Proposed Solution to the Obstacles Associated with Teaching and Evaluating Technique in the Academic and Clinical Settings of a Chiropractic College
Authors: Petty Steven , McCoy Matthew , Jezequel Joanne 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
There has been no formal standardization in the teaching of subluxation-based chiropractic technique and analysis within chiropractic institutions. A solution is offered via a functional model for standardization and faculty certification in chiropractic technique. A proposal was created by the Clinical Faculty and the Department of Technique & Analysis to standardize the teaching of technique and to certify faculty members in various chiropractic techniques. An evolving process developed which resulted in a standardized knowledge base of technique as taught by faculty in the clinics and the Department of Technique & Analysis. There was an increase in knowledge regarding technique protocols, as well as an increase in communication between administration, clinic, and academic faculty. A majority of the faculty members received instruction about and were certified in at least two techniques. The standardization and certification process evolved from a fairly rigid model to one that allowed for more flexibility between the various groups and individuals involved. The process should be subjected to necessary modifications in order to strengthen the process and its outcome.
Pharmacokinetics of multiple oral doses of acetaminophen in equine neonates
Authors: Faivre Cosette , Wong David M. , Villarino Nicolas F. , Court Michael , Gold Jenifer R. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine the pharmacokinetics and clinical safety of acetaminophen after oral administration of 40 mg/kg q 12 hours or 60 mg/kg q 24 hours for 14 days.

ANIMALS
12 healthy light-breed neonatal foals.

PROCEDURES
6 foals received acetaminophen at 40 mg/kg q 12 hours and 6 foals received 60 mg/kg q 24 hours for 14 days. The study dates were January 31 to April 15, 2023. Physical examinations were performed daily. Plasma disposition of acetaminophen was determined after the first, mid-point drug administration. Hematology and biochemistry analysis was performed before the study, day 7, and the last day of drug administration. Plasma acetaminophen concentrations were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Plasma pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated using noncompartmental analysis.

RESULTS
No statistically significant changes occurred on hematology or biochemistry profiles. Elevations in γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH) were noted in 4 foals at various time points. The maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) occurred within 2 hours for both doses. The 60 mg/kg dose resulted in a larger median Cmax (range) at 28 μg/mL (22–32) than the 40 mg/kg dose at 23 μg/mL (19–27). The median area under the concentration-vs-time curve from 0 to 8 hours (AUC0–8 hour [range]) was 100 h•µg/mL (82–100) at 40 mg/kg and 128 h•µg/mL (120–168) for 60 mg/kg. Trough concentrations decreased over time for both regimens.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Foals tolerate oral acetaminophen at 40 mg/kg q 12 hours or 60 mg/kg q 24 hours. Further analgesic and antipyretic studies will help to delineate optimal dosage regimens of acetaminophen to treat foals.
RESTRUTURAÇÃO ESPACIAL E PRODUTIVA NO OESTE PARANAENSE NO INICIO DO SÉCULO XXI / SPATIAL AND PRODUCTIVE RESTRUCTURING IN WEST OF PARANÁ STATE AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY
Authors: Piffer Moacir 
Published: July 2023

O objetivo desse texto é analisar a reestruturação e o perfil de localização das atividades produtivas no Oeste paranaense. O período de análise desse estudo foi 2007 a 2013. A variável-base utilizada foi o Valor Adicionado Fiscal (VAF). O VAF é a soma dos valores das mercadorias saídas, menos a soma das mercadorias entradas no município acrescido do valor das prestações de serviços realizados no município. A partir dos resultados apresentados percebeu se que o Oeste Paranaense apresentou crescimento econômico no período de 2007 a 2013, evidenciado pelo crescimento do Valor Adicionado Fiscal, que é um importante indicador de crescimento econômico. As três cidades de maior representatividade da região continuam em destaque, porém com crescimentos mais acentuados para Toledo e Cascavel em detrimento à Foz do Iguaçu. Todos os setores produtivos apresentaram avanços neste período.
Abstract: This paper analyze the restructuring and location profile of productive activities in western Paraná. The analysis period of this study was from 2007 to 2013. The base variable used was the Added Tax Value (VAF). The VAF is the sum of the values of outgoing goods, minus the sum of goods entering the municipality plus the value of services provided in the municipality. From the results presented, it was noticed that the West of Paraná State presented economic growth in the period from 2007 to 2013, evidenced by the growth of the VAF, which is an important indicator of economic growth. The three most representative cities in the region continue to be highlighted, but with more pronounced growth for Toledo and Cascavel to the detriment of Foz do Iguaçu. All productive sectors showed advances in this period.
CODESRIA Bulletin, Nos 3 & 4, 2013
Authors: Journal system  
Published: July 2023

Latin “American and Caribbean” Regional Integration Award 2013 CODESRIA Acceptance Speech, Ebrima Sall
Tributes to Nelson Mandela (1918–2013)
“The Death of Mandela...”, Thandika Mkandawire The Mandela I Knew, Saths CooperHamba Khale, Madiba, Firoze ManjiMandela’s Long Walk, Paul T. Zeleza
Debates
Peacekeeping as Occupation, Samar Al-BulushiFlexible Exchange Rates and the Chinese Yuan, Samir AminNew Media, New Truths, New Lies, Firoze ManjiThe Land Question, Land Grabbing and Agriculture in Africa, Peter Anyang’ Nyong’o Fractal Complexity in Mamokgethi Setati’s Work, Abdul Karim BanguraAfrikology and Community Conversations, Ronald Elly Wanda
CODESRIA Reports
An Advanced Research Project on Peace, Tukumbi Lumumba-KasongoArchives of Post-Independence Africa and its Diaspora, Peter Bloom & Stephan Miescher Post-Independence Archives in Africa, Anne HugonManaging African Commons, James Murombedzi
Evaluasi Program Excellent Class di Pondok Pesantren Daar El Qolam 2 Pasir Gintung Jayanti Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Asy'ari Hasyim , Uyun Lulu Fatihatul 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan capaian program excellent class. Penelitian ini menggunakan model CIPPO, yaitu Context, Input, Process, Product, Outcome sebagai alat melakukan evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif. Sumber data diperoleh dari pimpinan pondok, Kepala SMA, Bagian Tata Usaha, Bagian Pengasuhan, guru, santri, wali santri, alumni dan masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data pada proses evaluasi yaitu wawancara, observasi, studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa program excellent class di Pondok Pesantren Daar el Qolam 2 Pasir Gintung Jayanti Kabupaten Tangerang dinilai telah terselenggara dengan baik. Diantaranya pada tahapan konteks (context) rerata ketercapaian terdapat 79% dalam kategori tinggi, pada tahapan masukan (input) terdapat 76,51%% dalam kategori tinggi, pada tahapan proses (process) terdapat 75,49% dalam kategori tinggi, pada tahapan produk (product) terdapat 82,9% dalam kategori tinggi, pada tahapan dampak (outcome) rerata ketercapaian 21,82% dalam kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, program excellent class sudah berjalan dengan baik, namun terdapat beberapa temuan yang dapat direkomendasikan diantaranya, 1) pimpinan pondok untuk mengajukan SK izin operasional penyelenggaraan program excellent class agar legalitas penyelenggaraan program jelas, 2) bagian pengembangan SDM untuk meningkatkan proses perekrutan guru yang lebih ketat dengan syarat memenuhi kualifikasi akademik minimal S1, 3) guru untuk lebih meningkatkan kualitas mengajar dengan menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang aktif dan menyenangkan, 4) bagian sarana prasarana melakukan pendataan secara rinci dan melakukan perawatan sarana prasarana secara berkala
Analisis Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Banten Nomor 6 Tahun 2019 Terhadap Pengembangan Potensi Wisata Telaga Biru Cigaru Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Cahyani Reni 
Published: July 2023

The Telaga Biru Cigaru is a tourist attraction that can provide benefits to many localresidents and become a leading tourism potential in Tangerang Regency. Tourism activities can potentially support regional income and development. With the Telaga Biru Cigaru tour, many people are helped by their economy. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by factually describing a phenomenon that arises from social dynamics using a normative juridical approach. The main legal materials come from laws and regulations related to research. The results of the study showed that the Banten Province Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2019 was initially very helpful in the development of the The Telaga Biru Cigaru tourism but in the end due to a lack of optimal maintenance this tour began to be neglected again. Therefore, the role of the community and government is very much needed to take care of the Telaga Biru Cigaru tourism again so that it can return to provide benefits for the surrounding community and the area. Give the mind that the purpose of the Regional Regulation of Banten Province Number 6 of 2019 is the master plan for tourism development in Banten Province to realize people's welfare.
Perlindungan Konsumen Pada Transaksi Jual Beli Online
Authors: Putri Elfirda Ade 
Published: July 2023

A business actor is any individual or business entity, whether in the form of a legal entity or not a legal entity established and domiciled or conducting activities within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia, either alone or jointly through an agreement to carry out business activities in various economic fields. As it has been stated that nowadays, many business actors are starting to offer their business activities through online mechanisms, on the other hand, consumers also welcome this online transaction model, so its development online transactions appear to be growing. In connection with this phenomenon, it is important to study and socialize the legal basis of online transactions, especially in the context of consumer protection.

Keywords: Protection, Consumer, Transaction
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI BITTER ORANGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I PADA IBU BERSALIN
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Santi Santi 
Published: July 2023

<p><em>Nyeri Persalinan merupakan kombinasi antara nyeri fisik akibat kontraksi myometrium di sertai rengangan segmen bawah rahim, menyatu dengan kondisi psikologis ibu selama persalian. Survey Penduduk Antar Sensus pada Provinsi Sumatera Barat pada tahun 2015 yakni sebesar (111/100.000 kelahiran hidup), sementara itu AKI menurun pada tahun 2017 yaitu sebesar (107/100.000 kelahiran hidup). Tujuan penelitian ini ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Aromaterapi Bitter Orange Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin Di Bpm Bunda Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 20</em><em>20</em><em>. Jenis Penelitian ini Quasi Eksperimen dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling. Mengunakan metode Pretest-Postest tanpa kelompok control. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Aromaterapi Bitter Orange Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin Di BPM Bunda Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 20</em><em>20</em><em>. Populasi dari penelitian ini yaitu seluruh ibu bersalin di BPM Bunda pada bulan </em><em>januari</em><em> 20</em><em>20</em><em>, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 orang ibu bersalin primifara kala I. Analisis data mengunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat. Penelitian yang telah di lakukan terhadap 10 orang ibu bersalin Primifara Kala I Di BPM Bunda di ketahui ada pengaruh aromaterapi bitter orange Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I. berdasarkan hasil Uji Paired Simple T-Test di dapatkan nilai p=0,000 (p&lt;0,005). Sehingga Ha di terima artinya ada pengaruh aromaterapi bitter orange Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I di BPM Bunda Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 20</em><em>20</em><em>. Setelah di lakukan penelitian maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh aromaterapi bitter orange Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I. Untuk itu diharapkan kepada instansi kesehatan untuk melakukan penerapan asuhan sayang ibu untuk lebih baik dan efektif khususnya bagi ibu bersalin.</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>
PERANCANGAN MOTION COMIC SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI KISAH KETELADANAN NUSAIBAH BINTI KA’AB BAGI REMAJA MUSLIMAH USIA 18-22 TAHUN
Authors: Synakarya Arini Azzinda Ningrum , Synakarya Alfian Candra Ayuswantana , Synakarya Sri Wulandari 
Published: July 2023

Late adolescence is an age range that enters a period of searching for self-identity as the formation of someone. Having a role model or role model of Islamic figures in this age is very important for adolescent Muslim women as a guide in living life. Especially with the existence of social media that is growing, so that it also influences someone's character, especially teenagers, with all kinds of information generated. The low interest of adolescent Muslim women in Islamic education affects how the character is formed. This design aims to introduce, educate, and media update the exemplary stories of the Prophet's era so that they are easy to consume and attract the interest of adolescent Muslim women so that good character is formed. The methods used in this design are questionnaires, interviews, and observations which are then analyzed using qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis techniques to obtain the main points in data collection. The existence of this design was made as an innovation in introducing and instilling exemplary values of Islamic figures in the lives of adolescent Muslim women.
Keywords: adolescent Muslim women; islamic education; character; exemplary

ABSTRAK
Remaja akhir merupakan rentang usia yang memasuki masa pencarian identitas diri sebagai pembentukan karakter seseorang. Memiliki tokoh panutan atau role model tokoh islami dizaman sekarang ini sangat penting bagi remaja muslimah sebagai petunjuk dalam menjalani kehidupan. Apalagi dengan adanya sosial media yang semakin berkembang, sehingga turut mempengaruhi karakter seseorang, khususnya remaja, dengan segala macam informasi yang dihasilkan. Rendahnya minat remaja muslimah terhadap edukasi Islami mempengaruhi bagaimana karakter mereka terbentuk. Perancangan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan, mengedukasi, dan pembaruan media kisah keteladanan zaman nabi agar mudah dikonsumsi dan menarik minat remaja muslimah sehingga terbentuk karakter yang baik. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah kuisioner, wawancara, dan observasi yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif untuk memperoleh poin-poin utama dalam pengumpulan data. Adanya perancangan ini dibuat sebagai inovasi baru dalam mengenalkan dan menanamkan nilai- nilai keteladanan tokoh Islami dalam kehidupan remaja muslimah.
Kata Kunci: remaja muslimah, edukasi islami, karakter, keteladanan
ERROR ANALYSIS ON TRANSLATION TEXT IN SMA N 1 WALED STUDENTS
Authors: Asipi Lili Sururi , Hernika Ninik 
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted based on the fact that most students still make many mistakes in conveying the meaning of Indonesian to English. Lack of vocabulary, facing ambiguity from Indonesian to English, words, phrases, and sentences. The ability to translate is a language skill that must be mastered. Foreign language learners must have the ability to translate both orally and in writing. Therefore, the purpose of this research is (1) to find out the types of mistakes made by students in translating Indonesian procedural text into Indonesian and (2) to find out the mistakes made by students in translating procedural texts. This study uses a qualitative method using a language error analysis approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of written documents obtained from 15 participants from SMA N 1 Waled. The results show that students make mistakes in terms of vocabulary, use of prepositions, and use of tenses. This shows that students’ understanding is still not sufficient in choosing the correct vocabulary and the appropriate grammar arrangement in translating Indonesian into English through procedure text.
FENOMENA COPY-PASTE DESAIN FESYEN DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA (STUDI PERBANDINGAN HUKUM KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL NEGARA AMERIKA SERIKAT, KOREA SELATAN DAN PERANCIS)
Authors: Arsalova Kasvi 
Published: July 2023

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>This legal research identifies legal problems related to the phenomenon of copy-paste design of fashion that happens in the fashion industry through Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning the Copyright and do a comparison of the legal protection of fashion design in the United States, South Korea, and France. This legal research uses descriptive normative research methods. The result of this legal research is the protection of Copyright that the creators have is already set in the current regulations and a comparison of the legal protection of fashion design can be said to be balanced with a state of the United States and South Korea but are still lagging behind the French.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: Copyright Protection; Fashion Design; Comparative Law</em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penulisan hukum ini mengidentifikasi problematika hukum terkait fenomena <em>copy-paste </em>desain fesyen yang terjadi di industri mode melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 28 tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan melakukan perbandingan perlindungan hukum desain fesyen di negara Amerika Serikat, Korea Selatan, dan Perancis. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif bersifat deskriptif. Hasil dari penulisan hukum ini adalah perlindungan Hak Cipta terhadap pencipta sudah diatur dalam peraturan yang berlaku saat ini dan perbandingan perlindungan hukum atas desain fesyen dapat dikatakan seimbang dengan negara Amerikat Serikat dan Korea Selatan namun masih tertinggal dari negara Perancis.</p><strong>Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hak Cipta; Desain Fesyen; Perbandingan Hukum</strong>
EDUKASI CEGAH DEHIDRASI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH LEWAT PENYULUHAN GERAKAN AMIR (AYO MINUM AIR) DI SDN 1 KEDAK KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Herawati Elysabet 
Published: July 2023

Anak usia sekolah banyak membutuhkan konsumsi cairan karena aktivitasnya yang tinggi. Ketidakcukupan asupan air di dalam tubuh akan menyebabkan dehidrasi. Dehidrasi anak di sekolah dapat berakibat penurunan daya fikir sehingga anak kurang fokus belajar, hingga dapat berakibat fatal yakni hilangnya kesadaran. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, diperlukan suatu antisipasi yang baik terkait kekurangan cairan pada anak. Cegah dehidrasi anak usia sekolah dengan edukasi dan Gerakan AMIR (Ayo Minum Air) di SD Negeri Kedak I Kecamatan Semen Kabupaten Kediri merupakan suatu program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan sebagai langkah antisipasi mencegah dehidrasi pada anak usia sekolah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah menambah wawasan siswa SD Negeri Kedak I terhadap bahaya dehidrasi dan meningkatkan kesadaran minum air putih minimal 6 gelas sehari demi kecukupan cairan tubuhnya selama sekolah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan disertai pelaksanaan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil post-test 5 pertanyaan kepada sasaran siswa kelas 4 menunjukkan hasil peningkatan prosentase jawaban benar sebesar 26-81% terhadap hasil pre-test. Rekomendasi tindak lanjut setelah kegiatan ini adalah pihak sekolah bekerjasama dengan wali murid mengenai pendampingan siswa agar mencukupi konsumsi air minum selama di rumah.Kata Kunci: konsumsi air putih, dehidrasi, gerakan AMIR
Surgical Outcome of Amniotic Membrane Transplantation (AMT) in Patients with Corneal Ulcer in Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang Indonesia
Authors: Sari Rahmi Fatma , Vitresia Havriza 
Published: July 2023

Background: Amniotic Membrane Transplantation or AMT Graft has been known to successfully manage ocular surface diseases, especially corneal ulcers. The amniotic membrane promotes epithelialization and inhibits proteinase activity that is required for wound healing. A corneal ulcer is a potentially sight-threatening condition resulting in permanent corneal opacity.
Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study. Subjects were patients diagnosed with corneal ulcers and have been treated with AMT grafts. The data were grouped according to age, gender, severity, cause, visual acuity before and after AMT, and time required for complete epithelialization.
Results: Fifty-two patients were included in this study, aged 41-50, with a mean age of 43,17. Men were more common than women by 88,5% vs 11,5%. AMT graft was performed for moderate and severe corneal ulcers in this study, and most of them were caused by infection. The visual acuity before AMT was mostly in the second WHO category of blindness and visual impairment. Four weeks after surgery, 34.6% of patients had improved visual acuity. Complete epithelialization was most frequently (59,6%) achieved in 15-28 days. AMT graft was repeated in 3 patients, and other surgical interventions were required for 2 patients.
Conclusion: The AMT graft has successfully managed corneal ulcer patients, especially in moderate to severe cases, in Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia.