bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerima Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa Menggunakan Metode Smart
Authors: Huzaifa Malisa , Refianti Evi 
Published: August 2023

Dampak sosial dan ekonomi yang diakibatkan pandemi COVID-19 sangat berpengaruh bagi seluruh masyarakat, terlebih pada masyarakat miskin. Untuk itu pemerintah telah merancang berbagai kebijakan dan program untuk menekan tingkat kemiskinan dan melindungi masyarakat miskin akibat pandemi COVID-19, salah satu nya adalah program Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa (BLT-Dana Desa). BLT di Desa Gadog tidak luput dari berbagai kendala seperti kurangnya evaluasi terhadap warga sehingga mengakibatkan penyaluran dana bantuan langsung tunai tidak tepat sasaran. Pengimputan data secara manual di Desa Gadog sangat beresiko karena adanya penerima ganda serta terdapat oknum yang memanfaatkan keadaan tersebut. Oleh karena itu dengan adanya Sistem Pendukung Keputusan yang dikembangkan dengan metode SMART diharapkan dapat menentukan kriteria masyarakat yang berhak menerima bantuan langsung tunai dana desa Gadog. Dalam pembuatan sistem ini, metode yang dipakai untuk mengambil sebuah keputusan adalah metode Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART). Metode SMART merupakan salah satu metode pengambilan keputusan yang multiattribut, yaitu metode yang dapat memiliki lebih dari satu attribut. Teknik pembuatan keputusan multiattribut ini digunakan untuk mendukung seorang pembuat keputusan dalam memilih atau menentukan antara beberapa alternatif, dan setiap pembuat keputusan harus memilih sebuah alternatif yang sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah dirumuskan.
Kata kunci: COVID-19, Bantuan Langsung Tunai, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Metode SMART
Pembuatan Stimuli ASMR (Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response) pada Animasi Pengenalan Makanan Tradisional Indonesia
Authors: Yuly Ade Rahma 
Published: August 2023

Kondisi pandemi dengan peraturan pemerintah untuk menghindari keramaian, pembatasan perjalanan memaksa masyarakat untuk tetap tinggal di rumah, khususnya masyarakat perkotaan yang tidak bisa leluasa mengunjungi daerah lain. Penerapan stimuli ASMR pada animasi pengenalan makanan tradisional Indonesia mampu mengajak viewer merasakan suasana lebih mendalam dengan menambah trigger pada indera pendengaran melalui enhancement audio sehingga menghasilkan respon yang sesuai dengan apa yang dilihat oleh mata mereka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah DDD-E (Decide-Design-Develop-Evaluation) yang efisien dalam penerapan audio enhancement untuk stimuli ASMR pada produksi animasi. Empat fase metode DDDE berlangsung secara berurutan dan ringkas, sehingga baik untuk memproduksi audio pada produk multimedia. Hasil penelitian berupa sebuah animasi dengan kualitas audio enhancement untuk mendapatkan stimuli ASMR (Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response), sehingga viewer menjadi lebih engage dengan tampilan animasi pengenalan masakan tradisional. Animasi menampilkan proses pengenalan, hingga proses memasak, dan penyajian yang dukungan suasana sekitar akan ditambahkan dengan teknologi audio enhancement tersebut.
Evaluation of organo-mineral qualities of combusted compost floor litters in Achalla forest reserve on early growth responses of Dacryodes edulis H. J. Lam
Authors: Egwunatum Anselm Enwelem , Emilimor Patience Ndidi , Emma-Otum Nneka Sophia , Doreen Alukwe 
Published: August 2023

This study evaluated the potential of compost-combusted forest litters as alternative sources of ex-situ organo-mineral products to the direct use of controlled fire for enhanced soil nutrients in forest stands. Floor litters from six (6) delineated standing forest patches of Pterocarpus erinaceus, Gmelina arborea, Tectona grandis, Bambusa vulgaris, Ceiba pentandra and Mangifera indica were characterized for N, K, P, Ca and Mg; composted for 3, 6, 9 and 12 days and then uniformly combusted to produce organo-minerals for early growth response of Dacryodes edulis in a 6 x 4 split-plot factorial experiment. Analysis of variance was conducted for litter characteristics, calorific values, moisture, ash contents, and germination and growth variables of Dacryodes edulis while significant means were separated with DMRT (p ≥ 0.05). Results showed that Mangifera had the highest P (0.68%) and K (1.15%); Bamboo had the highest N (1.92%). Germination was 6>9>12> 3 days with Bamboo > Ceiba > Teak > Mangifera > Gmelina > Pterocarpus for 6 days organo-minerals, but the highest height (21.56 ± 6.77 cm) by Pterocarpus to implicate litters under microbe-thermal mediation as sustainable organo-mineral ex-situ products to combat incidence of forest fire for fertile forest soil. Thus, in-situ controlled fire in standing forests is no longer needed for nutrient-rich forest-agriculture.
Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. Tech. 13(1): 31-37, June 2023
Evaluation of irrigated rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties under irrigation condition at Dasenech Distinct, South Omo Zone
Authors: Tadesse Awoke , Jerjero Temesgen 
Published: August 2023

Rice crop is essential in a country. Still, the production and productivity are low due to uncovering a suitable area for rice production and the shortage of improved and unedited well-adapted variety. To solve this problem, the study was conducted in Dasenech district during (2020/21 and 2021/22) cropping seasons to select well-adapted varieties. The study contains 6 varieties (Gode, Shebele, Chewaqa, Kallafo, Nerica-15, and Pawe-2). For this study used a randomized complete block design with three replications. Yield and other trait data were collected and subjected to analysis of variance. The result of the analysis of variance showed that all parameters were significantly affected among tested rice varieties. The Pawe-2 variety gave the highest grain production (6284.7 kg ha-1) among the tested varieties. Based on the study result, it can be suggested that variety Pawe-2 perform well and is suitable for agro-pastoral in the Dasenech area under irrigation condition and its similar agro-ecology.
Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. Tech. 13(1): 38-41, June 2023
PERBANDINGAN KINERJA REKSA DANA SYARI’AH DAN REKSA DANA KONVENSIONAL YANG TERCATAT DI IPOT FUND PERIODE 2018-2020
Authors: Amar Reza Nurul Amar , Kamaludin  , Kananlua Paulus Sulluk Kananlua 
Published: August 2023

Abstract :
This research aims to analyze the performance comparison between conventional mutual funds and shariah mutual funds listed in Ipot fund periods 2018-2020. Variables that are used in this research are mutual funds net asset value and Sharpe ratio. By using purposive sampling method there are 69 conventional equity funds, 14 sharia equity funds, 39 conventional fix income and 7 sharia fix income. This research used the difference the average yield of mutual funds to analyze performance between conventional and sharia mutual fund. The result showed that the average conventional and sharia mutual funds do not have significantly different performance. The sharpe ratio average value showed that sharia mutual funds have higher return than conventional mutual funds.

Keywords : Mutual Funds Performance, Net asset value, Sharpe and Ipot Fund.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan kinerja reksa dana konvensional dengan reksa dana syariah yang terdaftar di Ipot fund periode 2018-2020. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai aktiva bersih reksa dana dan rasio Sharpe. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling terdapat 69 reksa dana saham konvensional, 14 reksa dana saham syariah, 39 pendapatan tetap konvensional dan 7 pendapatan tetap syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan perbedaan rata-rata yield reksa dana untuk menganalisis kinerja reksa dana konvensional dan syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata reksa dana konvensional dan syariah tidak memiliki perbedaan kinerja yang signifikan. Nilai rata-rata sharpe ratio menunjukkan bahwa reksa dana syariah memiliki return yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan reksa dana konvensional.

Kata Kunci : Kinerja Reksa Dana, Nilai Aktiva Bersih, Sharpe dan Ipot Fund.
Human Resources Management System At Police Resort Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Jufri Jufri , Widodo Slamet , Pareke Fachrudin Js 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the research was to describe how to arrange the police management system of human resource in the reformation era. Specifically, the study examined the aspects of the fulfillment and the reform of the police human resource management system. The Police officers who worked at the police headquarters in North Bengkulu Regency, termed Polres, treated as the sample in this study. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach and used a survey questionnaire to collect the main data. The returned questionnaires that were filled out by 241 police, were then analysed using descriptive statistics of mean, percentage, and frequency. The results of the study show that in general the arrangement of the human resource management system has been going well. Of the six assessments on the fulfillment aspect, namely planning for personnel needs, patterns of mutation, personnel development, setting individual performance standards, enforcement of discipline, and personnel information systems, are in accordance with the Decree of the Chief of Police and ministerial regulations. However, from the aspect of reform, one out of three punishments, namely disciplinary violations, has not shown a significant reduction. Even though within the Polri organization there is an element of oversight, the control mechanism through SiPropam faces dilemmatic situations and conditions due to the influence of a sense of corps, seniority relations, and an excessive sense of loyalty to friends which makes it weak in its implementation. Likewise Kompolnas, which should be in Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Police to be formed as an external supervisor, in fact it is only formulated as an "advisor" to the president in the field of police and the people who receive complaints, which are injured by members of the National Police..

Keywords: Management System, Human Resources Management, Police, Reform
Effect of Social Media Marketing Variables on Marketing Performance of MSMEs in Indonesia
Authors: Nauli Arthika , Anggarawati Sularsih , Abdillah Willy 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of social media marketing variables on MSME marketing performance in Indonesia. The type of this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The type of data used is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The respondents of this research are MSME actors in Indonesia who use social media in product marketing, the total number of respondents is 205 people. Respondents were taken by non probability sampling and were obtained by distributing online questionnaires. The data analysis methods used are descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis. Based on field research, the results show that: (1) The variable of content in social media marketing activities have a positive and significant influences on the marketing performance of MSMEs in Indonesia. Therefore, if the information presented in social media marketing is getting better, then the marketing performance of MSMEs will increased; (2) The context variable in social media marketing activities has a positive and significant impact on the marketing performance of MSMEs in Indonesia. Therefore, if the information is presented in the right context on social media marketing, then the marketing performance of MSMEs will increased; and (3) The connection variable in social media marketing activities has a positive and significant impact on the marketing performance of MSMEs in Indonesia. Therefore, if the social media used by MSMEs is well connected with other sites, the MSME marketing performance will increased.

Keywords: Content, Context, Connection and Marketing Performance
Effects Of Discounts, Brand Image And In-Store Display Against Impulsive Buying In Fashion Products At Matahari Department Store Bengkulu
Authors: Janur NZ. Annisa , Salim Muhartini , Anggarawati Sularsih 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the discount, brand image and in-store display toward impulsive buying at the Matahari Department Store in the Bengkulu City. The data used in this research is the primary data obtained from the questionnaire to the dissemination of the results of the customers of the Matahari Department Store in the Bengkulu City. The sample used in the analysis was 185 respondents. Data analysis method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. From hypothesis testing retrieved results: first, the discount variable has a positive significant effect on impulsive buying. Its means are, if the discount is good, will be increasing of customers to impulsive buying. Second, the brand image variable has positive and significant effect on impulsive buying. Its means are, if the brand image is good, will be increasing of customers to impulsive buying. Third the in-store display variable has positive and significant effect on impulsive buying. Its means are, if the in-store is good, will be increasing of customers to impulsive buying.
Keywords: Discount, Brand image, In-store display and Impulsive buying
SISTEM PREDIKSI PENJUALAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHTED MOVING AVERAGE DAN ECONOMIC ORDER
Authors: Erdianita Davila , Mumpuni Retno , Aditiawan Firza Prima 
Published: August 2023

Toko Mariah merupakan sebuah toko yang menjual beraneka ragam barang kebutuhan sehari – hari. Pada Toko Mariah masih menggunakan perkiraan dalam menetapkan jumlah persediaan barang yang dibutuhkan untuk bulan selanjutnya, hal ini menyebabkan permasalahan yaitu kekurangan persediaan barang dan penumpukan barang. Selain itu, permasalahan yang muncul di Toko Mariah yaitu permintaan pelanggan yang tidak dapat terpenuhi karena barang yang dibutuhkan belum tersedia yang berdampak pada penurunan keuntungan. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ditemukan, Toko Mariah memerlukan suatu sistem prediksi penjualan dan persediaan barang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Weighted Moving Average yang digunakan untuk memprediksi penjualan pada periode mendatang dan Economic Order Quantity yang digunakan untuk menentukan pemesanan barang yang optimal agar dapat meminimalkan biaya serta tidak terjadinya penumpukan dan kekurangan persediaan barang. Pengujian akurasi hasil prediksi pada penelitian ini menggunakan MAPE, MAD dan MSE. Nilai rata – rata hasil uji akurasi prediksi dengan menggunakan MAD, MSE dan MAPE untuk 5 data prediksi penjualan barang adalah 5,16, 39,97 dan 13,45%.
The anti-photoaging effect of C-phycocyanin on ultraviolet B-irradiated BALB/c-nu mouse skin
Authors: Zhou Yali , Bai Renao , Huang Yifeng , Li Weina , Chen Jiana , Cheng Zhiyun , Wu Xunxun , Diao Yong 
Published: August 2023

Introduction: C-phycocyanin (C-PC), a photosynthetic protein obtained from Spirulina, is regarded a highly promising commercially available biochemical. Numerous in vitro and in vivo studies have provided evidence of C-PC’s ability to mitigate the inflammatory response, alleviate oxidative stress, and facilitate wound healing. However, despite the existing knowledge regarding C-PC’s protective mechanism against cellular apoptosis induced by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation, further in vivo experiments are needed to explore its anti-photoaging mechanism.Methods: In this study, a UVB-induced skin photoaging model was established using BALB/c-nu mice, and the potential protective effects of topically administered c-PC were investigated by various molecular biology tools. In addition, a novel delivery system, C-PC nanodispersion, was developed to facilitate the transdermal delivery of C-PC.Results: C- PC demonstrated significant anti-photoaging activities in the UVB-induced skin. The application of C-PC to the dorsal skin of the mice resulted in improved macroscopic characteristics, such as reduced sagging and coarse wrinkling, under UVB irradiation Histological analyses showed that C-PC treatment significantly decreased the symptoms of epidermal thickening, prevented dermal collagen fiber loosening, increased the hydroxyproline (Hyp) content and activities of antioxidant enzymes (such as superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase) in mouse skin, decreased malondialdehyde levels and expressions of inflammatory factors (interleukin-1α [IL-1α], IL-1β, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α), reduced matrix metalloproteinase [MMP-3 and MMP-9] expressions, and inhibited the phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, and p38 proteins in the mitogen-activated protein kinase family.Discussion: By analyzing the results of the study, a new drug delivery system, C-PC nano-dispersion, was proposed, and the anti-photoaging effect of C-PC and its mechanism were investigated.
Utility of clinical metagenomics in diagnosing malignancies in a cohort of patients with Epstein-Barr virus positivity
Authors: Song Jieyu , Zhu Kun , Wang Xiaojia , Yang Qingluan , Yu Shenglei , Zhang Yi , Fu Zhangfan , Wang Hongyu , Zhao Yuanhan , Lin Ke , Yuan Guanmin , Guo Jingxin , Shi Yingqi , Liu Chao , Ai Jingwen , Zhang Haocheng , Zhang Wenhong 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundsDifferentiation between benign and malignant diseases in EBV-positive patients poses a significant challenge due to the lack of efficient diagnostic tools. Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing (mNGS) is commonly used to identify pathogens of patients with fevers of unknown-origin (FUO). Recent studies have extended the application of Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) in identifying tumors in body fluids and cerebrospinal fluids. In light of these, we conducted this study to develop and apply metagenomic methods to validate their role in identifying EBV-associated malignant disease.MethodsWe enrolled 29 patients with positive EBV results in the cohort of FUO in the Department of Infectious Diseases of Huashan Hospital affiliated with Fudan University from 2018 to 2019. Upon enrollment, these patients were grouped for benign diseases, CAEBV, and malignant diseases according to their final diagnosis, and CNV analysis was retrospectively performed in 2022 using samples from 2018 to 2019.ResultsAmong the 29 patients. 16 of them were diagnosed with benign diseases, 3 patients were diagnosed with CAEBV and 10 patients were with malignant diseases. 29 blood samples from 29 patients were tested for mNGS. Among all 10 patients with malignant diagnosis, CNV analysis suggested neoplasms in 9 patients. Of all 19 patients with benign or CAEBV diagnosis, 2 patients showed abnormal CNV results. The sensitivity and specificity of CNV analysis for the identification for tumors were 90% and 89.5%, separately.ConclusionsThe application of mNGS could assist in the identification of microbial infection and malignancies in EBV-related diseases. Our results demonstrate that CNV detection through mNGS is faster compared to conventional oncology tests. Moreover, the convenient collection of peripheral blood samples adds to the advantages of this approach.
Association between serum uric acid levels and peripheral artery disease in Chinese adults with hypertension
Authors: Han Fengyu , Yu Chao , Hu Feng , Zhou Wei , Wang Tao , Zhu Linjuan , Huang Xiao , Bao Huihui , Cheng Xiaoshu 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundHigher serum uric acid (SUA) can cause gout, which is principally characterized by arthritis due to monosodium urate crystal deposition in the lower extremities. High levels of SUA have been linked to endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammation, all of which are involved in the pathogenesis of peripheral artery disease(PAD). To date, the relationship between SUA levels and PAD is still poorly understood.MethodAn analysis of 9,839 Chinese adults with essential hypertension from the ongoing China H-type Hypertension Registry Study was conducted in this cross-sectional study. Patients with an ABI ≤0.9 was diagnosed with PAD. Hyperuricemia was defined as SUA levels &gt;420 mol/L in men and &gt;360 mol/L in women. The association between SUA levels and PAD was evaluated using multivariable logistic regression models based on odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs).ResultsThe enrolled subjects ranged in age from 27 to 93 years, with a mean age of 63.14 ± 8.99 years. The proportion of male patients was 46.22%, and the prevalence of hyperuricemia was 50.72%. In males, hyperuricemia was positively associated with the risk of PAD (adjusted OR per SD increase: 1.72, 95% CI 1.17 to 2.53, P =0.006). Males in the highest SUA tertile were significantly more likely to have PAD (adjusted OR: 2.63, 95% CI 1.42 to 4.86, P = 0.002; P for trend = 0.001). However, this positive relationship was not observed in females (adjusted OR: 1.29, 95% CI 0.77 to 2.17, P = 0.327; P for trend = 0.347).ConclusionAccording to this cross-sectional study, higher SUA levels were positively associated with PAD in male hypertensive patients, while this positive relationship disappeared in female participants.
The dual role of cannabidiol on monocyte-derived dendritic cell differentiation and maturation
Authors: Pénzes Zsófia , Alimohammadi Shahrzad , Horváth Dorottya , Oláh Attila , Tóth Balázs István , Bácsi Attila , Szöllősi Attila Gábor 
Published: August 2023

IntroductionExtracts and compounds isolated from hemp (Cannabis sativa) are increasingly gaining popularity in the treatment of a number of diseases, with topical formulations for dermatological conditions leading the way. Phytocannabinoids such as ( )-cannabidiol, ( )-cannabinol and ( )-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin (CBD, CBN, and THCV, respectively), are present in variable amounts in the plant, and have been shown to have mostly anti-inflammatory effects both in vitro and in vivo, albeit dominantly in murine models. The role of phytocannabinoids in regulating responses of dendritic cells (DCs) remains unclear.MethodsOur research aimed to investigate the effects of CBD, CBN, and THCV on human DCs differentiated from monocytes (moDCs). moDCs were treated with up to 10 μM of each phytocannabinoid, and their effects on viability, differentiation, and maturation were assessed both alone, and in conjunction with TLR agonists. The effects of CBD on cytokine production, T cell activation and polarization as well as the transcriptome of moDCs was also determined.ResultsPhytocannabinoids did not influence the viability of moDCs up to 10 μM, and only CBD had effects on maturational markers of moDCs, and neither compound influenced LPS-induced activation at 10 μM. Since only CBD had measurable effects on moDCs, in our subsequent experiments we tested the effect only of that pCB. On moDCs differentiated in the presence of CBD subsequent activation by LPS induced a markedly different, much more tolerogenic response. CBD-treated moDCs also produced significantly more interleukin (IL)-6, TNFα and, importantly, IL-10 in response to LPS, which shows a shift toward anti-inflammatory signaling, as well as a more robust secretory response in general. To rule out the possibility that these effects of CBD are specific to TLR4 signaling, we determined the effect of CBD on TLR7/8-induced maturation as well, and saw similar, although less marked responses. CBD-treated moDCs were also less efficient at activating naïve T cells after LPS stimulation, further supporting the tolerogenic effect of this phytocannabinoid on moDCs. Reactome pathway analysis showed an inflammatory response to LPS in moDCs, and to a lesser extent to CBD as well. In contrast CBD-treated moDCs responded to LPS with a shift towards a more tolerogenic phenotype, as IL-10 signaling was the most prominently induced pathway in this group.DiscussionOur results show that CBD achieves an anti-inflammatory effect on adaptive immune responses only in the presence of an activating stimuli on moDCs by reprogramming cells during long-term treatment, and not through acute, short-term effects.