bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Zjawiska związane z pamięcią autobiograficzną podczas wstępnych konsultacji do psychoterapii pary
Authors: Zalewski Bartosz 
Published: April 2023

Cel
Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie wniosków płynących z aktualnych badań nad funkcjonowaniem pamięci autobiograficznej oraz poszukiwanie możliwości ich odniesienia do praktyki diagnostycznej w psychoterapii par. Ważnym elementem tekstu jest także przyjrzenie się temu, jak natura pamięci determinuje rodzaj danych, które diagnosta otrzymuje od pary. Cel artykułu to również wspieranie rozwoju kompetencji metodologicznych psychologów-diagnostów pracujących z parami, poprzez dostarczenie wiedzy o działaniu mechanizmów pamięciowych podczas wstępnych spotkań konsultacyjnych.
Tezy
Z badań nad pamięcią autobiograficzną wynika, że treść wspomnień w istotny sposób zależy od celu, kontekstu oraz grupy, wobec której jest ona przywoływana. Postawiono tezę, iż w trakcie konsultacji do psychoterapii par wspomnienia przywoływane są przez partnerów w celu opowiedzenia o problemach pary oraz wnoszone w szczególnej publicznej sytuacji pod wpływem silnych emocji. Stanowią one nierzadko ochronę każdej z osób przed negatywną oceną terapeutów, a jednocześnie służą podtrzymywaniu relacyjnych elementów tożsamości każdego z partnerów.
Konkluzje
Pamięć autobiograficzna to cenne źródło informacji o przeszłości pary, potrzebnych do odpowiedniego kwalifikowania do psychoterapii. Wiedza o mechanizmach pamięciowych wspiera adekwatną ocenę jakości zebranych danych oraz tworzenie właściwych hipotez diagnostycznych. Jednocześnie konsultowanie to szczególne środowisko dla odpamiętywania wspomnień, bowiem ich treść jest równie istotna jak sposób opowiadania. Dla dobrej diagnozy konieczna staje się analiza obu tych elementów. Zbieranie ważnych informacji o życiu psychicznym każdego z partnerów możliwe jest także dzięki dobremu sojuszowi diagnostycznemu.
Aksiller Lenf Bezlerinin Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme (MRG) Tekstür Analizi Sonuçlarının Patoloji Sonuçları ile Karşılaştırılması
Authors: DİLEK İsmail , ADIBELLİ Zehra Hilal , KOC Ali Murat , DAL Gamze , KOÇ Esra , ARGON Asuman Argon 
Published: April 2023

ÖZET
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, meme manyetik rezonans görüntülemede (MRG) patolojik görünümlü aksiller lenf nodlarının (ALN) MRG ve tekstür analizi (TA) özellikleri kullanılarak, daha önce meme lezyonlarında uygulanan noninvaziv, tekrarlanabilir kantitatif yöntemlerin malign ALN’leri ayırt etmedeki etkinliği araştırılmıştır.
Gereç ve yöntemler: Çalışmaya 2018-2020 tarihleri arasında hastanemiz Girişimsel Radyoloji bölümünde ALN’lere yönelik ince iğne aspirasyon biyopsisi ve/veya kesici iğne biyopsisi işlemi yapılan, dinamik kontrastlı ve diffüzyon meme MRG’de patolojik görünümlü ALN’si olan 18 yaş üzeri kadın hastalar dahil edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Benign ve malign lenf nodları arasında T2A yağlı hilus varlığı açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık vardı (p=0,008). MR tekstür analizi sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesinde; benign ve malign grupta T2 area ve T2 skewness değerleri arasında (sırasıyla p=0,006; 0,029), ADC area ve ADC kurtosis değerleri arasında (sırasıyla p=0,027;0,005), postkontrast T1 area, postkontrast T1 variance ve postkontrast T1 kurtosis değerleri arasında ( sırasıyla p=0,036;0,010;
DETERMINAN NILAI PELANGGAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP POSITIVE WOM PADA PENGGUNA SHOPEE DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Intan Elsi Maya , Setyono Joko 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to identify the determinants of customer value and its effect on positive WOM on shopee users in DIY. The model built includes six variables, four independent variables and two dependent variables. Variables that have positions as independent variables are reputation, advertising attractiveness, testimonials, and ratings. variables that act as dependent variables are customer value and Positive WOM.
Data analysis was carried out using the Canonical Corelation Analysis approach. The data used are primary, quantitative, and cross-sectional data. Data were collected from 240 respondents by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale with five answer choices. Data analysis was carried out with the help of the SPSS 23 For Windows application.
Based on the results of tests that have been carried out using the canonical correlation test or multivariate test (MANOVA), seen from the test results there are significant values in groups but not individually, then continued with canonical weight and canonical loading tests to measure how far or how big X ( reputation, advertising attractiveness, testimonials and ratings) affect Y1 (customer value) and Y2 (positive WOM). In canonical weight Y1 has a value of 0.31262 and Y2 has a value of 0.58776. in the canonical loading table, it is known that the value of Y1 is 0.31661 and Y2 is 0.75826. Judging from the results that there is a significant group and loading but not individually and in weight. This means that reputation has little effect on Y1 (customer value) and Y2 (positive WOM) for shopee users in DIY.
BIOPLASTIK DARI LIMBAH KULIT BUAH NANAS DENGAN MODIFIKASI GLISEROL DAN KITOSAN
Authors: Sriyana Herman Yoseph , Rahayu Lucia Hermawati , Febriana Margaretta Ema 
Published: April 2023

Plastik konvensional yang saat ini sering digunakan berasal dari polimer minyak bumi yang tidak dapat diperbaharui dan sulit terurai oleh mikroorganisme sehingga mencemari lingkungan. Bioplastik merupakan solusi untuk mengatasi pencemaran lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh plastik yang tidak mudah terurai. Bioplastik adalah plastik yang terbuat dari bahan alam yang mampu terurai oleh mikroorganisme. Bahan alam yang memiliki potensi untuk digunakan sebagai bahan dasar bioplastik adalah kulit buah nanas yang memiliki kandungan selulosa dan zat gula sebesar 52.05 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pembuatan bioplastik dari kulit buah nanas dengan penambahan gliserol dan kitosan. Variasi gliserol yang digunakan adalah 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% dan variasai kitosan yang digunakan 0%,1%, 2%, 4%, 5%. Parameter bioplastik yang diukur pada penelitian ini meliputi uji ketebalan, tensile strength, dan ketahanan air. Hasil bioplastik terbaik diperoleh pada penambahan kitosan 5% dan gliserol 5%, dengan sifat fisik biplastik yaitu ketebalan sebesar 0,17 mm, tensile strength sebesar 40,9 MPa, dan ketahanan air sebesar 100%.

Kata kunci: bioplastik, gliserol, kitosan, kulit buah nanas

Abstract
Conventional plastics that are currently often used are derived from petroleum polymers which are non-renewable and difficult to decompose by microorganisms, thus polluting the environment. Bioplastics are a solution to overcome environmental pollution caused by plastics that do not decompose easily. Bioplastics are plastics made from natural materials that can be decomposed by microorganisms. Natural materials that have the potential to be used as basic ingredients for bioplastics are pineapple peels which contain 52.05% cellulose and sugars. The purpose of this study was to determine the manufacture of bioplastics from pineapple peels with the addition of glycerol and chitosan. Variations of glycerol used were 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and variations of chitosan used were 0%, 1%, 2%, 4%, 5%. Bioplastic parameters measured in this study included thickness, tensile strength, and water resistance tests. The best bioplastic results were obtained by adding 5% chitosan and 5% glycerol, with the physical properties of biplastic, namely a thickness of 0.17 mm, a tensile strength of 40.9 MPa, and a water resistance of 100%.

Keywords: bioplastics, glycerol, chitosan, pineapple peel
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terhadap Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Pengisian Air Minum Dalam Kemasan Di PT Bharata Sakti Persada Indramayu Tahun 2021
Authors: Rahmawati Ade , Amalianah Rizka , Sutangi  
Published: April 2023

Latar Belakang: Kelelahan adalah keadaan yang disertai penurunan efisiensi dan ketahanan dalam bekerja. Kelelahan menunjukkan kondisi yang berbeda-beda dari setiap individu, tetapi semuanya bermuara pada kehilangan efesiensi dan penurunan kapasitas kerja serta kelelahan merupakan mekanisme perlindungan tubuh agar tubuh menghindari kerusakan lebih lanjut. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terhadap kelelahan kerja pada pekerja pengisian air minum dalam kemasan di PT Bharata Sakti Persada Indramayu. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja bagian pengepakan di PT Bharata Sakti Persada Indramayu sebanyak 32 responden. Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p-value jenis kelamin = 0,160 sehingga p > 0,05 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh jenis kelamin terhadap kelelahan kerja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh p-value = 0,000 sehingga p < 0,05 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh umur terhadap kelelahan kerja. Masa kerja : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh p-value = 0,036 sehingga p < 0,05 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masa kerja berpengaruh terhadap kelelahan kerja.Saran: Bagi perusahaan agar menyediakan makanan saat istirahat guna pengadaan asupan gizi bagi karyawan. Mengadakan pelatihan K3 secara rutin untuk menambah wawasan khususnya tentang kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kunjungan Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular
Authors: Fentia Lia , Fitria Eliza , Nuraeni Tating 
Published: April 2023

Pos pembinaan terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan wujud peran serta masyarakat dalam kegiatan deteksi dini, pemantauan dan tindak lanjut dini faktor risiko PTM secara mandiri dan berkesinambungan. Masalahnya masih banyak masyarakat yang tidak bersedia berkunjung ke posbindu PTM. Data yang didapatkan dari Puskesmas Pagaran Tapah Darussalam pada 2020 dari 12.566 sasaran posbindu PTM hanya 332 (2,6%) yang melakukan kunjungan posbindu PTM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan posbindu PTM di Puskesmas Pagaran Tapah Darussalam Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Pagaran Tapah Darussalam dari tanggal 17 Juni-1 Juli 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh sasaran posbindu PTM yaitu masyarakat berusia ≥ 15 tahun pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 6638 orang. Sampel berjumlah 99 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas pengetahuan responden adalah kurang, 57,6% keluarga tidak mendukung terhadap posbindu PTM sebanyak 59,6%, tidak mendapat dukungan petugas kesehatan sebanyak 62,6%, peran kader tidak baik sebanyak 64,4%, akses ke posbindu PTM adalah jauh sebanyak 55,6% dan mayoritas responden tidak berkunjung ke posbindu PTM sebanyak 71,7%. Hasil uji chi-square ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,008, OR= 4,700), dukungan keluarga (p=0,018, OR= 3,255), dukungan petugas kesehatan (p=0,020, OR= 3,175), peran kader (p=0,009, OR= 3,649) dan akses ke posbindu (p=0,007, OR= 3,885) terhadap kunjungan posbindu PTM. Disarankan kepada tenaga Kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan terkait penyakit tidak menular dan menginformasikan manfaat mengunjungi posbindu serta diharapkan keluarga untuk dapat mendukung anggota keluarganya yang memiliki resiko menderita PTM agar segera melakukan pemeriksaan salah satuntya dengan rutin mengunjungi posbindu.
Associations Between Midlife Menopausal Hormone Therapy Use, Incident Diabetes, and Late Life Memory in the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study
Authors: Williams Victoria J. , Koscik Rebecca , Sicinski Kamil , Johnson Sterling C. , Herd Pamela , Asthana Sanjay 
Published: April 2023

Background: Prior research suggests a link between menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) use, memory function, and diabetes risk. The menopausal transition is a modifiable period to enhance long-term health and cognitive outcomes, although studies have been limited by short follow-up periods precluding a solid understanding of the lasting effects of MHT use on cognition. Objective: We examined the effects of midlife MHT use on subsequent diabetes incidence and late life memory performance in a large, same-aged, population-based cohort. We hypothesized that the beneficial effects of MHT use on late life cognition would be partially mediated by reduced diabetes risk. Methods: 1,792 women from the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study (WLS) were included in analysis. We employed hierarchical linear regression, Cox regression, and causal mediation models to test the associations between MHT history, diabetes incidence, and late life cognitive performance. Results: 1,088/1,792 women (60.7%) reported a history of midlife MHT use and 220/1,792 (12.3%) reported a history of diabetes. MHT use history was associated with better late life immediate recall (but not delayed recall), as well as a reduced risk of diabetes with protracted time to onset. Causal mediation models suggest that the beneficial effect of midlife MHT use on late life immediate recall were at least partially mediated by diabetes risk. Conclusion: Our data support a beneficial effect of MHT use on late life immediate recall (learning) that was partially mediated by protection against diabetes risk, supporting MHT use in midlife as protective against late life cognitive decline and adverse health outcomes.
Taxifolin for Cognitive Preservation in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment or Mild Dementia
Authors: Hattori Yorito , Saito Satoshi , Nakaoku Yuriko , Ogata Soshiro , Hattori Masashi , Nakatsuji Mio , Nishimura Kunihiro , Ihara Masafumi 
Published: April 2023

Background: The development of numerous disease-modifying drugs for age-related dementia has been attempted based on the amyloid-β (Aβ) hypothesis without much success. Taxifolin (TAX), a natural bioactive flavonoid, shows pleiotropic neuroprotective effects with inhibition of Aβ aggregation, production, and glycation, antiinflammatory effects, and amelioration of the waste clearance system. We hypothesized that TAX intake is associated with the suppression of cognitive deterioration. Objective: To investigate associations between TAX intake and cognitive changes. Methods: We retrospectively identified patients who orally took TAX 300 mg/day and regularly underwent Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and compared the temporal changes in ADAS-Cog and MoCA between the non-treatment (pre-TAX) period (180±100 days) and following treatment (on-TAX) period (180±100 days) from June 2020 to November 2021. Since some additional patients underwent the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) instead of the MoCA at the beginning of the pre-TAX period, the same comparison was performed using the MoCA total score converted from MMSE as a sensitivity analysis. Results: Sixteen patients were identified. TAX intake was associated with significantly higher interval changes in the MoCA subscale scores of visuospatial/executive function ( p = 0.016), verbal fluency ( p = 0.02), and the total score ( p = 0.034), but not with ADAS-Cog (total score, p = 0.27). In the sensitivity analysis, 29 patients were included. TAX intake was associated with a significantly higher interval change in the total MoCA score ( p = 0.004) but not with ADAS-Cog ( p = 0.41). Conclusion: Our findings provide a basis for TAX as a novel strategy for maintaining brain health during aging. A prospective cohort study is required to confirm these findings.
Usefulness of the Visual Cognitive Assessment Test in Detecting Mild Cognitive Impairment in the Community
Authors: Soo See Ann , Kumar Dilip , Leow Yi Jin , Koh Chen Ling , Saffari Seyed Ehsan , Kandiah Nagaendran 
Published: April 2023

Background: A delay in the detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in the community delays the opportunity for early intervention. Accurate tools to detect MCI in the community are lacking. The Visual Cognitive Assessment Test (VCAT) is a visual based cognitive test useful for multilingual populations without the need for translation. Objective: Here, we evaluate the usefulness of VCAT in detecting MCI in a community population in Singapore. Methods: We recruited 301 participants from the community who completed a detailed neuropsychological assessment and 170 of them completed a 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scan. We performed a receiver operating characteristics analysis to test the diagnostic performance of VCAT compared to Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in distinguishing MCI from cognitively normal (CN) by measuring area under the curve (AUC). To test for the association of VCAT with structural MRI, we performed a Pearson’s correlation analysis for VCAT and MRI variables. Results: We recruited 39 CN and 262 MCI participants from Dementia Research Centre (Singapore). Mean age of the cohort was 63.64, SD = 9.38, mean education years was 13.59, SD = 3.70 and majority were women (55.8%). VCAT was effective in detecting MCI from CN with an AUC of 0.794 (95% CI 0.723–0.865) which was slightly higher than MoCA 0.699 (95% CI 0.621–0.777). Among subjects with MCI, VCAT was associated with medial temporal lobe atrophy (ρ = –0.265, p = 0.001). Conclusions: The VCAT is useful in detecting MCI in the community in Singapore and may be an effective measure of neurodegeneration.
Study on Flat Roofing Systems
Authors: Abu	Awwad Bassam , Suliman Manal O. 
Published: April 2023

In many buildings, the roof is a major element that gives the building its distinctive profile .The main purpose of a roof is to protect the building or the house in all types of weather with a minimum of maintenance .a roof must be strong to with stand snow and wind loads. Another consideration is appearance .a roof should add to the attractiveness of the building roof styles are used to create different architectural effects. This paper reports a study on flat roof systems include the layers of structural elements of the roof, types of finish used, flashing, roof edging, drainage, and other details associated with the roof.
© 2018 JASET, International Scholars and Researchers Association
Khảo sát hệ thống tự động ổn định trên khoang tên lửa điều khiển bằng phương pháp gas-động mômen
Authors: Tình Cao Hữu , Định Nguyễn Công 
Published: April 2023

Detail information of an automatic stability system of missile steered by impulsivity forces and moment of gasdynamics is not widely published. Almost published documents only described its parameters, structures and working principles. In this paper, the automatic stability system of missile with lateral impulsive thrust is investigated. The result proved the correctness of the working principles, structures and parameters of system. It also showedthat this kind of missile manoeuvres several times higher than the missile with aerodynamic fin deflection under the same requirements.
Brighter but not clearer: Entertainment-dependent destinations dealing with long COVID
Authors: Dubois Louis-Etienne , Dimanche Frederic 
Published: April 2023

<p>At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, we explored a range of very different possible outcomes for destinations that rely heavily on their entertainment sector (Dubois & Dimanche, 2021). Several months later, this article seeks to revisit those outcomes, while also highlighting the ongoing recovery efforts and evolving strategies of entertainment-dependent destinations (EDDs). To do so, we reconnected with the panel of respondents from various destinations (i.e., Las Vegas, Nashville, New Orleans etc.) to take stock of both new challenges and opportunities, as well as emerging factors impacting their respective markets. Our results show that while EDDs are facing a brighter situation, the overall recovery trajectories, permanent effects, and future outlooks remain still very much uncertain. </p>
Piano Soundboard Analysis at Radiated Sound
Authors: Jenei-Kulcsár Dóra , Fiala Péter 
Published: April 2023

The piano is a complex musical instrument consisting of several components influencing vibration and sound production. By understanding the sound production mechanism virtual instruments can be created (physics-based sound synthesis) and the design and manufacturing of soundboards can be supported (virtual prototyping). Based on previous results published in the literature, a piano model was built and extended by a near field sound radiation model capable for physics-based sound synthesis. In this paper a simplified piano model is presented, including hammer strike and hysteretic felt models, coupled lossy string model and a 2D FEM based stiffened plate model for soundboard. This paper contains a parametric study where the soundboard parameters, such as its material characteristics and boundary conditions, are modified and their effect on the soundboard's modal behavior and the radiated sound is analyzed. Instead of using only musical (qualitative) descriptors, e.g. brightness or coloring, the piano sounds are characterized based on standard quantitative descriptors (e.g. harmonic ratio, spectral centroid). It is shown that these descriptors are determined by soundboard admittance, string characteristics and position on the soundboard; radiated sound from wooden soundboards can be characterized as harmonic for wide range of initial material descriptors; the string position is essential, and the perceived sound can differ significantly for different listening positions, even for the same harmonic decay pattern.