bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Simultaneous Bilateral Versus Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Katragadda Bharat Chandra , Kumar S. Satheesh , Suresh Anoop 
Published: July 2023

Background:
Most patients requiring total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have bilateral symptoms and need surgery on both knees. The decision to adopt a simultaneous versus a staged bilateral TKA (BTKA) remains a matter of much debate. Our study tries to alleviate the surgeon and patient concerns regarding three main parameters of TKA – costs, complications, and clinical outcomes.

Materials and Methods:
In this retrospective study, two propensity-matched cohorts of patients who underwent simultaneous BTKA (n = 350) and unilateral TKA (UTKA, n = 350) were created. The complications profile, costs involved, and functional outcomes were compared between the two groups.

Results:
There was no significant difference in the mortality rate and major and minor complications between the two groups. A pulmonary embolism (PE) rate of 1.7% in BTKA patients was higher than 0.3% after UTKA (P = 0.07). A significant postoperative hemoglobin drop was noted after BTKA, but there was no significant difference in transfusion requirement between the cohorts (2.5% vs. 1.3%, P = 0.3). BTKA on average reduced the hospital stay by 2.7 days, rehabilitation requirement by 3.4 days, and the overall costs by 20% when compared to undergoing UTKA twice in a staged BTKA procedure. Pain scores and function scores were similar at the final follow-up.

Conclusions:
In our study, BTKA was associated with similar functional outcomes and safety profiles compared to UTKA. We suggest the use of simultaneous BTKA in bilateral symptomatic patients since the overall costs could be reduced by 20% compared to staged BTKA.
A Prospective Study on Correlation between Clinical Examination, Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation, and Arthroscopic Findings in Isolated Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury
Authors: Jyothiprasanth M. , Jithin CR , Thomas Akhil K. , Stanley Antony , Pramod Sarang 
Published: July 2023

Introduction:
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the most common ligament injured in the knee and its major portion attributed to contact sports. This study aims to reveal the correlation between clinical examination, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation, and arthroscopic findings in ACL injury with the consideration of arthroscopic findings as the gold standard among them.

Materials and Methods:
A prospective double blinded study conducted in 161 patients attended sports injury clinic from September 2020 to September 2022. Patient selection done with well defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. All selected patients were underwent clinical examination, MRI evaluation and arthroscopic procedure.

Results:
The sensitivity of clinical examination and MRI evaluation for ACL injury was the same (94.9%), while specificity were 72.1 and 79.1%, respectively. Positive and negative predictive value of clinical examination was 90.3% and 83.8%, were as for MRI evaluation, it was 92.6% and 85.0%. The accuracy of MRI evaluation and clinical examination were 90.7% and 88.8%, respectively.

Conclusion:
A methodically performed clinical examination is equivocal to MRI evaluation in isolated ACL injury and MRI evaluation can be useful to clarify the diagnosis in doubtful clinical scenarios.
La enseñanza de la escritura en el campo del Trabajo Social. Relevamiento en Internet de publicaciones
Authors: Bórtoli Pamela Virginia , Carlino Paula 
Published: July 2023

Con el objetivo de identificar las principales investigaciones atinentes a la enseñanza de la escritura en Trabajo Social, y a través búsquedas booleanas, relevamos las publicaciones que aparecen referenciadas en Google Académico. Mediante términos claves, recabamos 11 publicaciones en español y 16 en inglés, y conformamos así un corpus de 27 textos, que permite dar cuenta de los avances y las tendencias de desarrollo del campo de la enseñanza de la escritura en Trabajo Social entre 2000 y 2022. A partir del relevamiento se observa que, en idioma inglés, existe un campo de investigaciones en torno a la escritura en este ámbito y un interés naciente por su enseñanza; por el contrario, las publicaciones en español son incipientes y consideran la escritura, pero no su enseñanza. Esta escasez de publicaciones en español contrasta con el hecho de que, en el ámbito del trabajo social, la escritura ocupa un rol central ya que está ligada a la actividad laboral, a sus intervenciones profesionales y a la participación académica.
Sufficient Conditions for Counterfactual Transitivity and Antecedent Strengthening
Authors: Haze Tristan Grøtvedt 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThis paper is about two controversial inference-patterns involving counterfactual or subjunctive conditionals. Given a plausible assumption about the truth-conditions of counterfactuals, it is shown that one can't go wrong in applying hypothetical syllogism (i.e., transitivity) so long as the set of worlds relevant for the conclusion is a subset of the sets of worlds relevant for the premises. It is also shown that one can't go wrong in applying antecedent strengthening so long as the set of worlds relevant for the conclusion is a subset of that for the premise. These results are then adapted to Lewis's theory of counterfactuals.
OPERATION OF VEHICLES PRIMARILY AS A TOOL OF OUTDOOR ADVERTISING
Authors: Бикмеев Р.Д. , Ахтямова Е.В. 
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с правовым регулированием размещения рекламной информации на транспортных средствах, использования транспортных средств преимущественно в качестве средств наружной рекламы и о некоторых существующих на данный момент проблемах
The article deals with issues related to the legal regulation of the placement of advertising information on vehicles, the use of vehicles primarily as a means of outdoor advertising and some of the current problems.
SPECIFICS OF RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PARTIES UNDER THE TRANSPORT EXPEDITION AGREEMENT
Authors: Муратова А.Р. , Ахтямова Е.В. 
Published: July 2023

В современной практике между сторонами договора транспортной экспедиции нередко возникают споры в результате недобросовестного исполнения своих договорных обязанностей. На основании проведенного исследования отечественного законодательства, анализа судебной практики, авторами выделены особенности ответственности сторон по данному договору и определены некоторые проблемы в данных отношениях.
In modern practice, disputes often arise between the parties to a transport expedition contract as a result of unfair performance of their contractual duties. Based on the study of domestic legislation, analysis of judicial practice, the authors highlighted the specifics of the parties' responsibility under this agreement and identified some problems in these relations.
Del mejoramiento a la prevención de asentamientos informales : esquemas endógenos y sostenibles en ciudades intermedias de Nicaragua
Authors:   , Pérez Casas Marc 
Published: July 2023

The informal settlement’s associated predicament must be addressed by concurrent remediation and prevention urban policies. Nevertheless, the growing social pressure to respond to the situation through decent and effective solutions, along with the scarcity of economic resources, restrict the interventions to palliative projects, with limited scope and no future vision. This thesis analyzes urban intervention experiences in Nicaragua and Latina America and the Caribbean region, contributing with proposals that facilitate the recovery of investment via a seed capital and a revolving fund, creating opportunities for new interventions through an endogenous and iterative process. Additionally, it demonstrates the streamlining of comprehensive neighborhood improvement projects, through designs that consider a city vision and synergies with other stakeholders. Finally, the research ends with a robust impact assessment of intervened neighborhoods, proving the effect of urban environment improvement on the reduction of housing deficits, becoming a more effective urban policy than a social housing supply scheme.
Las políticas urbanas deben atender la problemática asociada a los asentamientos informales desde la remediación hasta la prevención. Sin embargo, la creciente presión social por dar una solución digna y efectiva, sumada a la escasez de recursos económicos, reduce las actuaciones a proyectos paliativos, con limitado alcance y visión de futuro. Esta Tesis analiza experiencias de intervención urbana en Nicaragua, así como en América Latina y el Caribe, aportando nuevas propuestas que permiten recuperar las inversiones a partir de un capital semilla y un fondo revolvente, generando nuevas intervenciones en un proceso endógeno e iterativo. Adicionalmente, se demuestra cómo hacer más eficientes los proyectos de mejoramiento integral de barrios a través de diseños con visión de ciudad y generando sinergias con otros actores. Finalmente, la investigación concluye con una robusta evaluación de impacto sobre barrios intervenidos demostrando el efecto de la mejora del entorno urbano en la reducción de los déficits habitacionales, convirtiéndose en una política urbana más eficiente respecto la provisión de vivienda social
HORA DE FOLGAR OS ESPARTILHOS
Authors: Silva Larissa Amaral da 
Published: July 2023

O direito civil foi, durante muitos anos, um instrumento legitimador do sistema patriarcalista e da desigualdade de gênero. As lutas traçadas por mulheres promoveram avanços no âmbito normativo, embora, os reflexos do machismo institucionalizado persistam na sociedade brasileira. Desse modo, o objetivo deste artigo consiste em analisar a evolução do direito civil, a partir do recorte de gênero, demonstrando os resquícios do patriarcalismo na sociedade e no judiciário, bem como a sub-representação feminina nos espaços de poder. Para tanto, utilizou-se como metodologia a revisão bibliográfica, baseada na análise da legislação e pesquisa documental, fundada no mapeamento de notícias e documentos acerca da temática. A conclusão aponta que os avanços normativos, por si só, são incapazes de desconstruir os muros que foram criados pela submissão histórica da mulher. Nesse sentido, o feminismo emerge como um mecanismo emancipador e de transformação social capaz de romper com os paradigmas impostos.
Spirituality in Millenial Community
Authors: Tahir Gustia 
Published: July 2023

Milenial adalah sebuah komunitas atau masyarakat yang hidup di abad digital, yaitu sebuah era dimana peran-peran manusia perlahan namun pasti digantikan oleh peran-peran mesin. Gelombang modernitas di era informasi teknologi yang sangat terbuka mewarnai kehidupan komunitas milenial. Kemajuan teknologi dinikmati sedemikian rupa, namun di sisi lain dampak yang ditimbulkannya memberikan efek turbulence pada mentalitas masyarakat millennial. Jadilah mereka sebagai komunitas yang merasa terhempas dan sunyi dalam keramaian dan merasa teralienasi dalam glamuritas kehidupan modern. Tidak aneh anomali sosial sering mawarnai kehidupan. Ada anak membunuh orang tua, dan orang tua menghamili anaknya bahkan guru agama memperkosa santrinya. Semua ini merupakan akumulasi efek dari hadirnya abad digital yang dapat meruntuhkan mentalitas masyarakat millennial. Di sinilah pentingnya urban sufisme untuk menjadi media dan “rumah” bagi mereka yang merasa terhempas dalam badai dan sunami modernism

Millennials are a community or society that lives in the digital age, which is an era where human roles are slowly but surely replaced by machine roles. The wave of modernity in the era of very open information technology colors the life of the millennial community. Technological progress is enjoyed in such a way, but on the other hand, the impact it causes has a turbulent effect on the mentality of the millennial community. Be them as a community that feels crushed and lonely in the crowd and feels alienated in the glamor of modern life. It is not strange that social anomalies often rise in life. There are children killing their parents, and parents impregnating their children and even religious teachers raping their students. All of this is an accumulation of effects from the presence of the digital age that can undermine the mentality of the millennial society. This is where the importance of urban Sufism to become a medium and a "home" for those who feel crushed in the storm and sunami of modernism.
Menemukan Tren Baru di Kalangan Pemuda: Analisis Pola Praktik Perjudian Toto Gelap di Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Abdul Fatahillah  , Ummu Habibah Hakim  
Published: July 2023

From the perspective of religion, positive law, and noble values that develop in society, Toto Gelap (togel) gambling is considered a negative behavior. However, in reality, gambling is still favored by the community, including the youth of the Klaten Selatan sub-district, who are supposed to be agents of change. This study aimed to analyze the practice of dark toto gambling from the perspective of Islamic Law Sociology. This research includes qualitative research using a sociological approach in which the Theory of Social Behavior is used as an analytical knife. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the existence of togel gambling can be described in several practice patterns, including gambling patterns for profit, gambling patterns for entertainment, gambling patterns to try luck, and gambling patterns due to easy access to play. The playing factors are the benefit factors and players’ perceptions of gambling. Gambling on a togel is included in the category of operant behavior, where gambling behavior can be formed and learned from a learning process, and is prone to be repeated because there are benefits of gambling on the togel.
Generalizable Classification of UHF Partial Discharge Signals in Gas-Insulated HVDC Systems Using Neural Networks
Authors: Seitz Steffen , Lindenberg Christopher , Tetzlaff Ronald , Götz Thomas , Schlegel Stephan 
Published: July 2023

<p>Undetected partial discharges (PDs) are a safety critical issue in high voltage (HV) gas insulated systems (GIS). While the diagnosis of PDs under AC voltage is well-established, the analysis of PDs under DC voltage remains an active research field. A key focus of these investigations is the classification of different PD sources to enable subsequent sophisticated analysis.</p>
<p>In this paper, we propose and analyze a neural network-based approach for classifying PD signals caused by metallic protrusions and conductive particles on the insulator of HVDC GIS, without relying on pulse sequence analysis features. </p>
<p>In contrast to previous approaches, our proposed model can discriminate the studied PD signals obtained at negative and positive potentials, while also generalizing to unseen operating voltage multiples. </p>
<p>Additionally, we compare the performance of time- and frequency-domain input signals and explore the impact of different normalization schemes to mitigate the influence of free-space path loss between the sensor and defect location.</p>
THROMBOSIS OF ARTERIO-VENOUS FISTULA: QUESTION OF FEASIBILITY OF PERFORMING THROMBECTOMY
Authors: Vildanov S. R. , Nykonenko A. O. , Gubka V. O. , Rusanov I. V. , Budaghov R. I. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Introduction. Thanks to the use of renal replacement therapy at the current stage of medical development, full medical and social rehabilitation of patients with end-stage chronic renal failure is possible. The key to effective programmed hemodialysis is the formation of adequate permanent vascular access. Ensuring the optimal use and functioning of vascular access is a multidisciplinary problem. Currently, none of the known options for access is ideal, but the native arteriovenous fistula meets the requirements to a great erextent. Complications from vascular access for hemodialysis remain relevant for their solution today. The most common complication of vascular access is arteriovenous fistula thrombosis. For patients with end-stage renal failure who are on programmed hemodialysis, thrombosis of vascular access is a great danger, which ultimately can lead to the impossibility of further hemodialysis and it is the main reason for hospitalization and high mortality of this contingent of patients and needs an urgent solution.
Purpose of the work improving the immediate and long-term outcomes of patients receiving programmed hemodialysis treatment by determining the feasibility of thrombectomy for early and late arteriovenous fistula thrombosis in the postoperative period as a method of ensuring the effective functioning of the permanent vascular access.
Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 17 patients who underwent thrombectomy from a subcutaneous “fistula” vein of the upper extremity was performed. The age of the patients was 49.0 (44.0-61.0) years. By gender, the studied patients were distributed as follows: women - 9 (53 %), men - 8 (47 %). Among 17 (100 %) operated patients, 12 (71 %) had late thrombosis, 5 (29%) had early arteriovenous fistula thrombosis.
Results. Of 5 (100 %) patients with early arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, thrombectomy was effective in 2 (40 %) patients (p=0.038). On the other hand, in 12 (100 %) patients with late fistula thrombosis, thrombectomy was successful in only 4 (33 %) cases.
Conclusions. Neointimal hyperplasia is the main cause of progressive arteriovenous fistula stenosis and subsequent thrombosis. Thrombectomy is indicated for fistula thrombosis in the early postoperative period (up to 30 days after formation the last one). Thrombectomy alone is not enough to restore the patency of the permanent vascular access in the long term, and the final treatment requires its reconstruction at an early stage or the creation of a new arteriovenous fistula.
Studi Kelayakan Batupasir Sebagai Bahan Dasar Bangunan Berdasarkan Uji Kuat Tekan (Compression Strength) Pada areal sekitar kali Iwaka Km 34, Timika - Papua
Authors: Afasedanja Mapuay Menasye Theo , Patiung Obed , Putri Nilam Sry 
Published: July 2023

Batupasir merupakan material dasar yang digunakan oleh beberapa kontraktor pada areal kerja sekitar kali Iwaka Km 34 untuk kebutuhan pembangunan seperti pembangunan rumah, gedung sekolah, dan penggunaan sebagai bahan fondasi bangunan. Pengolahan batupasir pada areal sekitar kali Iwaka Km 34 dikerjakan dangan cara menggambil material pada kali iwaka dan diolah pada mesin pengolahan yang terdapat pada beberapa lokasi disekitar jalan trans Nabire. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menetukan sifat mekanik (kuat tekan) batupasir sebagai bahan bangunan dan mengetahui besar pengaruh komposisi batuan dan kekompakan batuan untuk bahan bangunan , Metode yang digunakan meliputi survei, pengambilan sampel, dan pengujian laboratorium. Hasil penelitian Dari hasil pengujian kuat tekan (compression strength) dengan ukuran sampel uji 5 x 5 x 5 cm sebanyak 12 buah sampel, didapat nilai rata-rata kuat tekan sebesar 61,8 kg/cm2. Menurut Standar SNI-0021-1978 tergolong dalam kategori kuat sehingga dikategorikan layak digunakan sebagai bahan bangunan. Kekompakan batuan tergolong kuat dengan sifat fisik batuan. Dengan komposisi mineral antara lain Plagioklas (15%), K. feldspar (10%), Piroksen (20%), Mineral opak (5%), Kwarsa (45 %) dan Lumpur (5%).
Determining the background driving process of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck model
Authors: Mariani Maria C. , Asante Peter K. , Kubin William , Tweneboah Osei K. , Beccar-Varela Maria 
Published: July 2023

In this work, we determine appropriate background driving processes for the 3-component superposed Ornstein-Uhlenbeck model by analyzing the fractal characteristics of the data sets using the rescaled range analysis (R/S), the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA), and the diffusion entropy analysis (DEA).
See also https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/special/02/m1/abstr.html
Anting Yang Hilang: Analogi Tradisi Telingaan Aruu Suku Dayak Sebagai Inspirasi Penciptaan Karya Busana
Authors: Ayuningrat Luh Putu Diah , Sukmadewi Ida Ayu Kade Sri , Paramita Ni Putu Darmara Pradnya 
Published: July 2023

Telingaan Aruu adalah tradisi memanjangkan telinga oleh orang-orang dari Suku Dayak. Tradisi memanjangkan telinga di kalangan Suku Dayak ini telah lama dilakukan secara turun temurun. Pemanjangan daun telinga ini biasanya menggunakan pemberat berupa logam berbentuk lingkaran gelang dari tembaga yang bahasa kenyah di sebut "Belaong" . Dengan pemberat ini daun telinga akan terus memanjang hingga beberapa sentimeter. Namun tidak semua sub suku Dayak di Pulau Kalimantan puunya tradisi ini. Hanya beberapa kelompok saja yang mengenal budaya telinga panjang. Namun, hanya yang mendiami wilayah pedalaman, seperti masyarakat Dayak Kenyah, Dayak Bahau, Dayak Penan, Dayak Kelabit, Dayak Sa'ban, Dayak Kayaan, Dayak Taman, dan Dayak Punan menjadi inspirasi penulis dalam menciptakan karya Tugas Akhir yang digarap melalui proses penciptaan karya Frangipani. Melalui tahapan tersebut penulis dapat menciptakan karya melalui pendalaman tradisi kearifan lokal budaya Telingaan aruu yang kemudian diterapkan dalam tiga kategori busana, yakni busana ready to wear, busana deluxe, dan busana Couture. Karya busana tersebut akan digarap melalui pendekatan Analogi dengan gaya busana Spirituality Classic Twisted, yang diberi judul “Anting yang Hilang”
Stepping into the unknown: Reflections and learnings from the journey from social worker to researcher
Authors: Doebl Stefanie 
Published: July 2023

Whilst social workers have skills and experiences that could be well suited to a research environment, moving from frontline social work to research can be daunting. Drawing from my own journey, I reflect on initial misconceptions and provide potential reflection points for others interested in undertaking research. I also suggest a selection of resources which may be relevant to social workers. By sharing my experiences, I offer an example of a journey from social worker to researcher. Future opportunities to expand this conversation are necessary and could be pursued by the Aotearoa New Zealand Association of Social Workers.
Pengaruh Permainan Sirkuit Terowongan Geometri Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Kelompok A Di RA Babul Falah Desa Tanjung Bunut
Authors: Marlina Leny , Febrieanitha Yecha , Afiah Alin Amalya 
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan motorik kasar anak di kelompok A RA Babul Falah Desa Tanjung Bunut belum diterapkan dengan baik, media yang monoton membuat anak jenuh dan kurang termotivasi mengembangkan kemampuan motorik kasar dampak khususnya gerakan manipulative. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh perkembangan motorik kasar anak kelompok A di RA Babul Falah Desa Tanjung Bunut melalui permainan sirkuit terowongan geometri. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian model Pra eksperimen one group pretest posttest design. Jumlah sampel 13 anak. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi awal sebelum perlakuan dengan permainan sirkuit terowongan geometri, wawancara pada guru serta dokumentasi berupa foto. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji hipotesis. Hasil hipotesis diperoleh thitung = 15,557 dengan taraf signifikan α(0,05) dan dk =13 -1=12 sehingga didapat ttabel =2,179 disimpulkan bahwa thitung> ttabel atau 15,557 > 2,179 maka ditolak Ho dan Ha diterima berarti hipotesis menyatakan permainan sirkuit terowong geometri memiliki pengaruh terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar anak kelompok A Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Babul Falah diterima kebenarannya.