bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Surnames of Old Believers in the Suwałki Region (According to Marriage and Death Records from 1924 to 1935)
Authors: Trzeciak Łukasz 
Published: January 2023

The Schism of the Russian Orthodox Church was triggered by the church reforms in the second half of the 17th century. People protesting against the reforms were called Old Believers, Old Ritualists, schismatics or heretics. The church and state authorities persecuted these schismatics, leading to their migration to the outskirts of the country and beyond the borders of Russia. The first Old Believers arrived at the end of the 17th century in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, which was marked by relative religious tolerance.
This article focuses on historical anthroponyms of the population of Old Believers in Suwałki, and analyzes data extracted from excerpts of parish registers of marriages and deaths (from 1924 to 1935). Based on the material, 83 surnames have been distinguished. The analysis of the collected material shows the anthroponymy of Old Believers in the Suwałki region contains Russian and Slavic features (71 anthroponyms of Russian origin; 12 foreign and hybrid surnames).
Analisa Kinerja Operasional dan Temperature Terhadap Life Time Transformator 370 MVA
Authors: Pambudi Setio 
Published: January 2023

Transformers are very important electrical equipment in the electricity system. Transformers function to increase and decrease the voltage of the electrical assembly system and distribution system. With the temperature conditions in Indonesia, the average temperature in the power plant uses transformer insulation oil cooling. The loading on the power plant transformer always changes depending on the load management center. At the time of loading, there will be current flowing into the transformer coil resulting in increased transformer temperature. Too hot temperatures will cause damage to the transformer insulation and will result in a reduction in the useful life of the transformer itself. This research is carried out observation and analysis by knowing the performance of the transformer in the duration of 24 hours of normal operation by comparing the effect of operating temperature when the load changes, environmental temperature and hotspot temperature. The change in temperature increase that occurs in the transformer is influenced by several factors, including the individual transformer and the temperature of the environment where the transformer is operated. The individual temperature of the transformer is caused by the amount of loading borne by the transformer so that the current flowing in the transformer winding will be higher, the current that continues to increase will cause the transformer winding. A very high temperature in the winding will cause damage to the insulation and the temperature rise can change the insulating properties of the transformer oil which results in the value of the insulating oil decreasing and the decrease in the ability of the insulation level affects the useful life of the transformer. Another factor of increasing transformer temperature is from ambient temperature. With the conditions under which the transformer is operated and the tropical climate conditions in Indonesia which are quite high, this can cause an increase in transformer temperature.
VARIASI BAHASA DALAM NOVEL “00.00” KARYA AMEYLIA FALENSIA
Authors: Sihotang Nadila Anggraini , Lubis Fheti Wulandari 
Published: January 2023

Variasi bahasa dalam novel “00.00” karya Ameylia Falensia merupakan kajian sosiolinguistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan variasi bahasa yang terdapat dalam novel “00.00” karya Ameylia Falensia. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian deskiptif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel “00.00” karya Ameylia Falensia. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah percakapan yang mengandung variasi bahasa.
Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam novel “00.00” karya Ameylia Falensia mengandung 56 data variasi bahasa. Variasi bahasa dari segi penutur 31 data, data itu terbagi ke dalam a) dialek 21 data, b) kronolek 4 data, c) sosiolek 3 data. Variasi dari segi keformalan mengandung 19 data, data tersebut terbagi ke dalam a) ragam resmi 3 data, b) ragam santai 4 data, c) ragam akrab 14 data. Dan variasi dari segi sarana terdapat 3 data.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE LISTENING TEAM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYIMAK INFORMASI BERITA SISWA KELAS VII SMP SWASTA DR. CIPTO MANGUN KUSUMO BANDAR JAWA
Authors: Chintia Dhea , Saragih Rosmeri 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan metode listening team terhadap kemampuan menyimak informasi berita siswa kelas VIII SMP swasta Dr. Cipto Mangun Kusumo Bandar Jawa. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah tes dalam bentuk uraian dan dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu Pre-test dan Post-test. Teknik pengolahan data pada penelitian ini adalah korelasional. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil data pre-test dan post-test. Hasil data pre-test yang diperoleh dengan jumlah 4501 dengan nilai terendah 65 dan nilai tertinggi 82, rata-rata yang diperoleh 72,5. Hasil data post-test yang diperoleh dengan jumlah 4903 dengan nilai terendah 70 dan nilai tertinggi 90, rata-rata yang diperoleh 79,08. Hasil nilai dengan menggunakan rumus korelasional adalah 0,71. Hasil data akhir Pengujian hipotesis uji-t diperoleh thitung 0,36 = pada taraf signifikan α = 0,05 dan derajat kebebasan (dk) = n – 2 atau 62 – 2 =60 diperoleh t tabel = 2,00 jadi thitung lebih besar dari ttabel (thitung 1,671 > ttabel= 2,00) maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penerapan metode listening team terhadap kemampuan menyimak informasi berita siswa kelas VIII SMP swasta Dr. Cipto Mangun Kusumo Bandar Jawa.
Long Induced Paths in Minor-Closed Graph Classes and Beyond
Authors: Hilaire Claire , Raymond Jean-Florent 
Published: January 2023

In this paper we show that every graph of pathwidth less than $k$ that has a path of order $n$ also has an induced path of order at least $\frac{1}{3} n^{1/k}$. This is an exponential improvement and a generalization of the polylogarithmic bounds obtained by Esperet, Lemoine and Maffray (2016) for interval graphs of bounded clique number. We complement this result with an upper-bound.This result is then used to prove the two following generalizations:

every graph of treewidth less than $k$ that has a path of order $n$ contains an induced path of order at least $\frac{1}{4} (\log n)^{1/k}$;
for every non-trivial graph class that is closed under topological minors there is a constant $d \in (0,1)$ such that every graph from this class that has a path of order $n$ contains an induced path of order at least $(\log n)^d$.

We also describe consequences of these results beyond graph classes that are closed under topological minors.
Penggunaan E-Tourism Sebagai Strategi Mempromosikan Pariwisata di Majalengka
Authors: Sitanggang Andri Sahata , Yusuf Dimas Septiana , Aridho Muhammad Ali , Wijaya Pramana Stivo , S R. Tristan Bimantara , Nurhidayat Yuda 
Published: January 2023

Industri pariwisata kini dapat berkembang secara maksimal dikarenakan kemajuan teknologi dan kemudahan dalam mengakses informasi mengenai produk wisata. E-tourism membutuhkan fasilitas teknologi yang memadai dan secara bahasa luar (up-to-date), sebagai strategi digital marketing untuk meningkatkan daya Tarik wisatawan. Biro perjalanan dapat meraup keuntungan dari seluruh pengunjung yang ada di dunia dengan menggunakan teknologi yang sudah berkembang. Penelitian ini menjelaskan peran dari teknologi mengenai e-Tourism. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu dengan mengajukan pertanyaan melalui google form kepada masyarakat perihal Destinasi Pariwisata di Majalengka. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan jumlah keuntungan dari tempat pariwisata yang dimaksud dan mempunyai tujuan mengintegrasikan teknologi dengan pariwisata yang akan memungkinkan dapat meraup keuntungan, dan lebih banyak penyediaan fasilitas–fasilitas berbagai produk sehingga dapat memuaskan wisatawan
PENGATURAN DAN PERAN PENGAWASAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN TERHADAP SCREENING SAHAM PASAR MODAL SYARIAH
Authors: Khasanah Uswatun 
Published: January 2023

Sharia Capital Market (Pasar Modal Syariah) is a capital market that applies sharia principles in all aspects of its activities. It is regulated in OJK Regulation No.15 / POJK.04 / 2015 regarding the implementation of Sharia Principles in the Capital Market. Meanwhile, the regulatory and supervisory functions in the Capital Market are carried out by the OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan) as regulated in law No.21/2011 regarding Otoritas Jasa Keuangan . This article aims to describe the dynamics occured in screening supervision mechanism of Sharia capital market share and how OJK plays its supervisory roles. This article is a library research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study reveals that the OJK has a role and authority in alss activities in Syaria Capital Market. Likewise the supervisory function in Capital Market institutions related to the stock screening process. However, OJK's supervisory role is only in activities related to transactions in the Capital Market and the screening process. It will work every six months or when there is incidental issuance of the Sharia Securities List. Furthermore, OJK is not responsible for the overall operational activities of the companies that are listed in the Sharia Securities List.
Pasar Modal Syariah merupakan pasar modal yang menerapkan prinsip-prinsip syariah dalam segala aspek kegiatannya. Sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan OJK No.15/POJK.04/2015 tentang Penerapan Prinsip Syariah di Pasar Modal. Sementara fungsi pengaturan dan pengawasan di Pasar Modal dilakukan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 21 tahun 2011 tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dinamika yang terjadi pada mekanisme pengawasan screening saham Pasar Modal Syariah dan sejauh mana pengaturan serta peran OJK menjalankan fungsi pengawasan di dalamnya. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian Kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa OJK memiliki peran dan wewenang terhadap aktivitas di Pasar Modal Syariah. Begitupula fungsi pengawasan di lembaga Pasar Modal terkait proses screening saham. Namun demikian, peran pengawasan OJK hanya pada aktivitas yang berhubungan dengan transaksi di Pasar Modal dan proses screening. Yakni setiap enam bulan sekali atau ketika dilakukan penerbitan Daftar Efek Syariah secara insidentil. Selanjutnya, OJK tidak bertanggung jawab atas keseluruhan kegiatan operasional dari perusahan yang masuk dalam Daftar Efek Syariah tersebut.
PERANAN OTONOMI DAERAH TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI MELALUI PENGELOLAN KEUANGAN DAERAH
Authors: Nababan Jefri Harianto , Shahrullah Rina S. 
Published: January 2023

Kajian ini membahas tentang pengelolaan keuangan di era otonomi daerah.
Pembangunan merupakan upaya perbaikan menuju kehidupan yang lebih baik, melalui memaksimalkan potensi negara. Sistem pembangunan Indonesia pada mulanya menerapkan sistem yang berpusat pada pemerintah pusat, namun karena tidak mampu menyebarkan perekonomian negara secara merata, maka pemerintah menerapkan Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah yang kemudian menjadi Undang-undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004. Perda ini menjelaskan penggunaan prinsip otonomi daerah dimana pemerintah daerah memiliki kewenangan untuk mengurus dan mengatur segala urusan pemerintahan daerah dengan prinsip otonomi yang nyata, transparan, dan akuntabel. Menurut peraturan ini, kepala pemerintah daerah harus membuat laporan anggaran keuangan, nota perhitungan, laporan arus kas, dan neraca yang sebelumnya hanya berupa laporan anggaran dan nota perhitungan anggaran. Dengan pengelolaan keuangan yang baik, diharapkan dapat menjamin tercapainya tujuan pembangunan.
You must worry! The interpretation of <em>mustn’t</em> varies with context and verbal complement
Authors: Bleotu Adina Camelia , Benz Anton , Pătrunjel Roxana 
Published: January 2023

We investigate experimentally whether American English adult speakers are influenced in their interpretation of mustn’t by pragmatic context (contexts favoring lack of necessity/necessity not to readings) and/or the semantic properties of the verbal complements of the modal (verbs denoting events in the physical realm vs. verbs expressing undesirable mental activities). In an experiment combining a forced choice task and a gradient acceptability task, participants saw sentences containing mustn’t and physical events/negative mental activities in lack of necessity/necessity not to contexts (e.g., You mustn’t worry. The woman will give you money) They had to choose the most suitable interpretation of mustn’t ('it is necessary not to'/'it is not necessary' interpretations). They then had to rate the acceptability of the sentences containing mustn’t in context on a Likert scale from 1 to 7. We find that participants split into two groups: an Interdiction Group, which always treated mustn’t as expressing interdiction, and a Variation Group, which tended to interpret mustn’t as lack of necessity when the context favored such a reading and when the verbal complement the modal combined with was a negative mental activity. We argue that the lack of necessity reading of mustn’t is obtained via pragmatic weakening from its primary interdiction reading, and that this process is sensitive to context, as well as to the cognitive difficulty of imposing or forbidding mental (but not physical) activities to others.
Investigating a shared mechanism in the priming of manner and quantity implicature
Authors: Cowan Joe , Katsos Napoleon 
Published: January 2023

In the current paper, we investigate the existence of a shared derivation mechanism between manner and quantity implicature. As per the Gricean-inspired perspective, both manner and quantity implicature are derived in a substantially analogous fashion, relying on the consideration of alternative ways in which the speaker could have spoken, but didn’t. In contrast, other accounts (e.g., grammatical accounts) of quantity implicature consider manner implicature and quantity implicature to be distinct in their derivational mechanisms.Previous studies have found that quantity implicature can prime the derivation of subsequent quantity implicature both within and between quantity implicature subtypes in a structural priming paradigm, suggesting that ad hoc, numeral and some quantity implicature are governed by the same derivational mechanism. We have applied a structural priming paradigm to the case of manner implicature to investigate 1) whether manner implicature can be primed, 2) whether manner implicature can prime manner implicature and 3) whether manner implicature can be primed by quantity implicature. Through manner-manner priming, the paper addresses the psycholinguistic reality of manner. While quantity-manner priming probes the existence of a shared derivational mechanism between the phenomena.We show that manner implicature can prime manner implicature under certain experimental circumstances and that ad hoc quantity, but not some quantity implicature can also prime manner implicature, whereas some quantity implicature cannot.
Ion Exchange Properties of Crosslinked and Carboxylated Peanut (Arachis Hypogaea L.) Testa Extract
Authors: Uchechukwu T. O , Onyia S. O. , Agboeze E. 
Published: January 2023

After polymerization via polycondensation of catechin units in the acetone extract of peanut (arachis hypogaea L.) testa (PTE) using phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3) as a crosslinking agent, POCl3-crosslinked PTE (Crosslinked-PPTE) was functionalized by etherification (PC-PTE) using monochloroacetic acid (MCAA) in the presence of an alkali according to the method of Williamson ether synthesis. Subsequent to characterization by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) as well as physical properties, Crosslinked-PPTE was assessed for cation exchange capacity (CEC) and pH at point of zero charge (ZPHC) following demonstrated capacity to remove heavy metal ions in single and multi-elements aqueous solutions by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS) technique while functionalized (carboxymethylated) Crosslinked-PPTE (PC-PTE) was further characterized by degree of substitution (DS). FTIR absorption bands due to -C-O-P=O, -P=O, P-O-C- and R-O-P-OH stretching vibrations were seen at 1350/1250, 1244/1246, 997/993 cm-1 respectively. Asymmetric and symmetric stretching vibrations of the -C=O of a COOH, Ar-O-C- of an aromatic ether as well as -P-O-C - of an aromatic PO43-, R-P=O of a -PO43-, -R-O-P- and R-O-P-OH of a PO43- ester created by crosslinked and carboxymethylated PTE respectively were seen at 1743, 1377, 1278, 1190, 1062 and 823 cm-1. The results obtained showed that 0.6 was the DS of PC-PTE while 6.72 meq/g and 3.57 defined the CEC and pH (zpc) respectively of Crosslinked-PPTE. Quantitative removal of Fe2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ in laboratory simulated metal ion wastewater (LSW) to the levels of 84.4, 81.7, 76.5, 72.0 and 75.1% respectively was achieved using Crosslinked-PPTE resin in batch adsorption experiments in which the efficiency was found to depend significantly on the temperature and pH of the water as well as initial adsorbate concentration and contact time but partially on the amount of adsorbent used was observed to be independent of the speed of stirring of the wastewater. Stable, Matakana and fine powder crosslinked-PPTE which is insoluble in water and common laboratory solvents holds great potential in the purification of heavy metal ions polluted water
Comparative Studies of Four Locally Produced Rice in Wukari and an Imported Brand Based on Their Proximate, Vitamin, Mineral Composition, and Heavy Metal Contamination
Authors: Opara Ifeoma Juliet , Ntol Stephen Ndago 
Published: January 2023

This study analyzes four locally produced rice varieties in Wukari and one imported brand (caprice) to scientifically determine the concentration of selected heavy metals, minerals, proximate, and vitamin contents. Atomic absorption spectroscopy was used to analyze for Cd, Cr, and Pb present in the rice. From the result, Cd and Cr were not detected in all the rice brands. However, Pb concentrations ranging from 0.024 mg/kg to 0.12mg/kg, were detected. Mineral analysis was determined using flame photometry, which shows the presence of Na, K, Ca, and P in all the rice brands analyzed. Vitamins analysis results revealed the presence of B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), and B6 (pyridoxine) in all four local varieties and the imported brand. The proximate analysis revealed the mean nutritional content of (7.65 ± 0.00 - 12.86 ± 0.014) protein, (1.00±0.00 - 1.26 ± 0.014) Fat, (0.80±0.00 - 0.86 ± 0.0071) Fibre, (1.20 ± 0.00 - 1.89 ± 0.0071) Ash, (9.15±0.00 - 9.50 ± 0.00) Moisture, (76 ± 0.283 - 79.85 ± 0.00) CHO. From the present study, all four locally produced rice are very rich in nutritional contents and some of them contain more nutritional profile than the imported variety. The entire four local rice brands and the imported brand analyzed were not contaminated by heavy metals, their concentration is below the permissible level (0.2mg/kg) according to WHO and FAO
Genomology versus Biology
Authors: Eriso Feleke 
Published: January 2023

Genomology is one of the branches of natural science emerged with the establishment of Genome Model by dismissing fake sciences of Biology together with its erroneous and inseparably paired terms called living-thing & nonliving-thing. The key objective of this study is to forward/display nondisputable and concrete evidences or reasons for the fact that Biology is irreversibly dismissed, being replaced by Genomology and to conclude that hereafter, global academic system of genomic-things must be functional at all levels of teaching & learning with sciences of Genomology. The targetful strategy of the study is designed/summarized or entitled Methodology & Results. Indeed, Genomology is a Giant Ethiopian Science of educational asset contributed to all human races of the world by dismissing fake sciences of Biology that has been paralyzing scientific progresses of student children of all human races of the entire world for several centuries. Genome is the unit of both structure & function of all genomic-things. Genome is also the unit of evolutionary change of all genomic-things.
Information in the context of anthroposociogenesis: philosophical meaning
Authors: DZIOBAN O. 
Published: January 2023

A concept “information” is analyzed from point of natural-scientific and humanitarian knowledge. The information is examined from point of theory of reflection and as informatively-cultural base for life-sustaining activity of society. An attempt to delimit the jurisdiction of natural-scientific and socio-political disciplines in researching the different sides of informative systems and processes is undertaken.
Legal discourse of justice as a virtual reality of law
Authors: DZIOBAN O. , MELIAKOVA Y. 
Published: January 2023

Virtual reality is examined as one of the possible ontological measuring of right. It is proved that deontological modality inherent to the right is consonant to virtuality as the specific mode of being. It is proved, that in legal reality, as well as in virtual, the laws of probabilistic logic and logic of possible worlds operate.
A. BENITSKYI, Liability for involvement in a crime and complicity in a crime according to the criminal legislation of the Russian Empire (second half of the 19th - beginning of the 20th century)
Authors: BENITSKYI A. 
Published: January 2023

About the norms of Code of criminal and correctional penalties (ed. 1885), Criminal Code of 1903 and other criminal and legal documents of the Russian Empire, which provided responsibility for implication and complicity in the crime.
The role of thematic information flows in the formation of public opinion
Authors: BRAICHEVSKYI S. 
Published: January 2023

Mechanisms of formation of public opinion are considered by means of informing of society. The model describing influence of thematic information streams on public opinion is offered. The case of interaction of two thematic information streams is described. It is shown that influence on public consciousness under certain conditions is defined by nature of their dynamics, irrespective of contents of information itself.
Analisis Undang Undang Harmonisasi Perpajakan Sebagai Alat Pemerintah Untuk Menunjang Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional
Authors: Harnaeni Nani 
Published: January 2023

The Law on Harmonization of Taxes (UU HPP) aims to create a strong and more equitable tax base based on a healthy and sustainable APBN, thereby creating high economic growth. Taxes are the backbone of the state budget, this reform is expected to support the need for good development, and to make taxes fair, healthy, effective, and accountable. This tax reform basically has two segments, namely reform in the field of policy and reform in the field of administration. Policy reforms are reform improvements outlined in the HPP Law with the main objective of expanding the tax base, thereby responding to the challenges of competitiveness with other countries.
Abstrak
Undang-Undang Harmonisasi Perpajakan (UU HPP) bertujuan untuk menciptakan basis perpajakan yang kuat dan berkeadilan berdasarkan APBN yang sehat dan berkelanjutan, sehingga tercipta pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi. Pajak merupakan tulang punggung APBN, reformasi ini diharapkan dapat mendukung kebutuhan pembangunan yang baik, serta menjadikan pajak yang adil, sehat, efektif dan akuntabel. Reformasi perpajakan ini pada dasarnya memiliki dua segmen, yaitu reformasi di bidang kebijakan dan reformasi di bidang administrasi. Reformasi kebijakan merupakan perbaikan reformasi yang dituangkan dalam UU HPP dengan tujuan utama memperluas basis pajak, sehingga dapat menjawab tantangan daya saing dengan negara lain.