bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Akad Ijarah Terhadap Bisnis Jasa Pengiriman Paket Luar Negeri Dalam Persfektif Fatwa DSN MUI No. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017
Authors: Dewi Fajriyani Syifa , Agus Putra Panji Adam , Anshori Arif Rijal 
Published: August 2023

Abstrak. Akad Ijarah adalah suatu jenis akad untuk mengambil manfaat dengan jalan penggantian. Ijarah merupakan transaksi terhadap manfaat suatu barang dengan suatu imbalan yang biasa disebut sewa menyewa. Sewa menyewa tersebut bisa berupa barang atau lahan ataupun berupa perbuatan tenaga manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari jawaban dari inti permasalahan, yaitu bagaimana praktik akad ijarah pada Jasa Pengiriman Paket Luar Negeri Awi Express, bagaimana analisis pembiyaan terhadap praktik akad ijarah pada Jasa Pengiriman paket Awi Express dalam persfektif Fatwa DSN MUI NO. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 tentang akad ijarah. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dengan pendekatan penelitian yuridis normative. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu tidak terpenuhinya syarat sah akad ijarah seperti tidak terpenuhinya syarat kelaziman ijarah dan tidak terpenuhinya syarat sah berakhirnya akad ijarah.
Abstract. Ijarah contract is a type of contract to take benefits by way of replacement. Ijarah is a transaction for the benefit of an item in return for what is commonly called a lease. The lease can be in the form of goods or land or in the form of human labor. This study aims to find answers to the core of the problem, namely how to practice the ijarah contract on the Awi Express Overseas Package Delivery Service, how to analyze the financing of the practice of the ijarah contract on the Awi Express package Delivery Service in the perspective of DSN MUI Fatwa NO. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 concerning ijarah contracts. In this study the authors used qualitative research methods with data collection techniques by interviews, observation, documentation, with a normative juridical research approach. The results of this study are the non-fulfillment of the legal terms of the ijarah contract such as the non-fulfillment of the ijarah customary conditions and the non-fulfillment of the legal terms of the end of the ijarah contract.
TINJAUAN FIKIH MUAMALAH TERHADAP AKAD PENGEMBALIAN UANG DENGAN VOUCHER PADA KEDAI KOPI 911 COFFEE LAB DIPATIUKUR KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Saraswati Gita Sonia , Saraswati Gita Sonia 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Refund of the remaining payment for the sale and purchase of coffee drinks at the 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur coffee shop by paying with a voucher. This of course raises a polemic for consumers, because not all consumers at the 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur coffee shop want to receive vouchers in exchange for change. Based on these problems, the research focus is formulated in the form of questions as follows: How is the implementation of returning the remaining price with a voucher at the 911 Coffee Dipatiukur Lab coffee shop in Bandung City? And what about muamalah fiqh's review of returning coffee drink balances with vouchers at the 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur coffee shop, Bandung City? The research method used in this research is descriptive analysis with a qualitative research type. The result of this study is that the implementation of returning the remaining price with a voucher at 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Bandung City was carried out because the stock of Rp. 2.000,- Rp. 5,000, - and Rp. 10.000,-. which is equivalent to the return value of groceries that has been used up, and returning the remaining price from a sale and purchase transaction that occurred at 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur City of Bandung using a voucher, can be justified according to Fikih Muamalah as long as the principle of mutual satisfaction or betweendhin is carried out by both parties.
Keywords: Fiqh Muamalah, Khiyar, Trade and Vouchers.
Abstrak. Pengembalian sisa pembayaran pada transaksi jual beli minuman kopi di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur dengan dibayarkan dengan voucher. Hal ini tentu saja menimbulkan polemic bagi konsumen, karena tidak semua konsumen di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur mau menerima voucher sebagai ganti uang kembalian. Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut, maka fokus penelitian dirumuskan ke dalam bentuk pertanyaan sebagai berikut: Bagaimana pelaksanaan pengembalian sisa harga dengan voucher di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Dipatiukur Lab Kota Bandung? Dan bagaimana tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap pengembalian sisa pembayaran minuman kopi dengan voucher di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Kota Bandung? Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan pengembalian sisa harga dengan voucher di 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Kota Bandung dilakukan karena stok uang pecahan Rp. 2.000,- Rp. 5.000,- dan Rp. 10.000,-. yang senilai dengan nilai kembalian belanjaan sudah habis, dan pengembalian sisa harga dari transaksi jual beli yang terjadi di 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Kota Bandung dengan menggunakan voucher, dapat dibenarkan menurut Fikih Muamalah selama azaz saling ridha atau antaradhin dijalankan kedua belah pihak.
Kata Kunci : Fikih Muamalah, Khiyar, Jual Beli dan Voucher.
Analisis Perlindungan Konsumen Menurut Fikih Muamalah dan Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Akad Simpanan di BMT Mardlotillah Tanjungsari Sumedang
Authors: Yuli Sri Nurhasanah  , Asep Ramdan Hidayat  , Redi Hadiyanto  
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Consumer protection is a step that aims to protect consumers and is an obligation that must exist because it is one of the conditions for success. Consumer protection has also been regulated in Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection. BMT Mardlotillah is a Sharia Financial Services Cooperative (KJKS) located in Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency. But starting in 2019, BMT experienced problems because many customers wanted to take their money, but the BMT did not give the customer's savings directly. This study aims to determine consumer protection practices carried out by BMT Mardlotillah regarding the implementation of savings contracts and to determine consumer protection analysis according to Fikih Muamalah and Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection for savings contracts provided by BMT Mardlotillah to customers. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method. The type of research used is field search (field) and uses primary and secondary data. The data collection technique is by interview and observation. The results of this study are that the consumer protection provided by BMT Mardlotillah is not in accordance with muamalah fiqh and Law No. 8 of 1999, there are still many consumer rights and obligations that are not fulfilled.
Keywords: consumer protection, savings contract, BMT
Abstrak
Perlindungan konsumen merupakan suatu langkah yang bertujuan untuk melindungi konsumen dan merupakan suatu keawajiban yang harus ada karena merupakan salah satu syarat untuk mencapai keberhasilan. Perlindungan konsumen juga sudah diatur dalam Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 tentang perlindungan konsumen. BMT Mardlotillah merupakan sebuah Koperasi Jasa Keuangan Syariah (KJKS) yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang. Tetapi mulai pada tahun 2019 BMT ini mengalami kendala dikarenakan banyak nasabah yang ingin mengambil uangnya tetapi pihak BMT tidak memberikan langsung uang tabungan nasabah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik perlindungan konsumen yang dilakukan oleh BMT Mardlotillah terhadap implementasi akad simpanan dan untuk mengetahui analisis perlindungan konsumen menurut Fikih Muamalah dan Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap akad simpanan yang diberikan BMT Mardlotillah kepada nasabah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah field search (lapangan) dan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengambilan datanya dengan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa perlindungan konsumen yang diberikan oleh BMT Mardlotillah belum sesuai dengan fikih muamalah dan Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 masih banyak hak dan kewajiban konsumen yang tidak dipenuhi.
Kata kunci : perlindungan konsumen, akad simpanan, BMT
Verificação Geométrica dos Erros de Setup em Tratamentos Radioterápicos de Cabeça e Pescoço no Hospital Erasto Gaertner
Authors: Pereira Ikeda Amanda 
Published: August 2023

Os erros de setup correspondem a um grupo de erros sistemáticos e aleatórios que são inerentes ao processo de tratamento de radioterapia e definem a diferença entre a posição atual e a posição esperada do planejamento. A verificação geométrica por meio de técnicas de imagem permite determinar a direção e magnitude da posição de tratamento em relação ao planejado, possibilitando que correções sejam feitas para garantir que todo o alvo esteja dentro do volume tratado. Este estudo avaliou os erros de setup em quatro aceleradores lineares (que dispõem de sistema de verificação por imagem do tipo EPID e do tipo CR) do serviço de radioterapia do Hospital Erasto Gaertner, localizado em Curitiba-PR, Brasil. Foram coletados os deslocamentos observados nas imagens portais de 75 pacientes de cabeça e pescoço no período de dez/2021 a ago/2022. A partir dos deslocamentos foram calculados os erros de setup individual e populacional e derivados a partir destes os componentes sistemáticos e aleatórios. Assim, conseguimos estimar a margem do CTV para o PTV utilizando a fórmula sugerida por Van Herk. A média geral do erro médio populacional encontrada apresentou valores ideais, próximo de zero e a margem do PTV ficou em torno de 0,5 cm, o que está de acordo com as margens utilizadas no serviço. Isso mostra que o setor segue um protocolo e parâmetros de posicionamento por todos da equipe, evidenciando também que os acessórios utilizados conseguem alcançar uma reprodutibilidade desejada, permitindo que o tratamento seja feito dentro das margens de erros de setup adotadas no serviço.
Sacramento da Penitência na Consciência Pastoral da Igreja
Authors: Parisse Luciano 
Published: August 2023

Nestas páginas apresentamos a história da consciência pastoral da Igreja a respeito do sacramento da penitência. Trata-se da consciência da Igreja, não de uma mera história do sacramento, nem sequer da história da prática pastoral; de uma visão histórica, contudo, da consciência eclesial: no decurso dos séculos, a Igreja, mensageira da Boa Nova, celebrante dos mistérios cristãos, exerceu o poder de perdoar os pecados, o próprio poder que o Filho do homem tem na terra (cf. Mt 9,6); de uma apresentação temática. Dá-se conta da dificuldade e da complexidade do assunto, que supõe uma vasta informação, e, sobretudo, uma reflexão nunca satisfeita. Nosso propósito se limita ao esbôço dos temas que parecem mais importantes para a reflexão pastoral atual.
Nesta perspectiva, por conseguinte, expomos como, através de toda a história, a consciência pastoral da Igreja correspondeu — ou não! — à situação e à mentalidade dos cristãos.
Atualidade Pastoral do Problema do Mal
Authors: Tepe Valfredo 
Published: August 2023

Falar da atualidade do problema do mal não será deitar água no mar? Em todos os tempos os homens, individual e coletivamente, têm-se confrontado com êsse problema. A justificação do tema está no adjetivo: pastoral. Existe um fenômeno muito atual no campo teológico: a reorientação de todas as disciplinas para a Pastoral, centrando-se tudo na História da Salvação. Salvação, evidentemente do mal. Ora, a visão que o homem de hoje tem de si próprio coloca o problema do mal sob ângulos diferentes e postula da Pastoral medidas diferenciadas para libertá-lo do mal. “Livrai-nos do mal” – é prece atualíssima. Cumpre à Pastoral conduzir eficientemente os homens de hoje para a salvação.
As nossas considerações procurarão focalizar alguns aspectos atuais a respeito 1o da definição clássica do mal, 2o da vitória sobre o mal...
On the Total Irregularity Strength of the Corona Product of a Path with Path
Authors: Tilukay Meilin 
Published: August 2023

This paper deals with the totally irregular total labeling of the corona product of a path with path, cycle, and star. The results gave the exact values of the total irregularity strength of pm \dot Pn and for integer 2 \leq m \leq 3 and n\geq 3
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM IAIN SULTAN AMAI GORONTALO MELALUI ANALISIS SWOT
Authors: Erwinsyah Alfian , Ngiode Syafrin , Umar Jodi 
Published: August 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini yakni untuk menganalisis kekuatan (strengths) dan kelemahan (weakness) dari Program Studi Manajamen Pendidikan Islam IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo dan untuk menganalisis Peluang (Opportunity) dan Ancaman (Threats) dari Program Studi Manajamen Pendidikan Islam IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni penelitian kualitatif secara deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan yakni pedoman observasi, pedoman wawancara. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni pengamatan, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi. Dalam menganalisis data digunakan model interaktif dengan Reduksi data, Penyajian data, Penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Secara Keseluruhan dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT dapat diketahui kekutatan, kelemahan, peluang dan tantangan dari program studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo melalui 9 komponen yakni visi misi, tata pamong, mahasiswa, sumber daya manusia, keuangan dan sapras, Pendidikan, Penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat dan luaran dan capaian tridharma. Dari analisis ini ditetapkan strategi pengembangan dan program keberlanjutan dalam rangka peningkatan akreditasi Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam ke depan.
Komunikasi Antar Pribadi Guru Dan Siswa Dalam Memotivasi Belajar Siswa SMP Negeri 13 Bogor
Authors: Sartika Rawit , Suratriadi Panji , Diah Astuti Fajar 
Published: August 2023

Communication is closely related to aspects of education, where education is a process of empowerment that explores human potential as individuals and society and has a function in addition to empowering human potential as well as developing and controlling this potential so that it is beneficial for improving the quality of the human being himself. In the educational aspect, of course, it cannot be separated from the role of educators, or teachers if in a school environment it is usually called a teacher. A teacher basically conducts outreach in the implementation of education. This socialization applies in learning activities, in order to increase student learning motivation. Reciprocal relationship between teachers and students will determine the end result of increased student motivation. The results of this study indicate that interpersonal communication between teachers and students in motivating student learning at SMP Negri 13 Bogor is carried out directly (face to face) or indirectly (through the media). The media used is WhatsApp social media. Through interpersonal communication the teacher tries to direct students to have a high interest in learning. Messages delivered persuasively, messages conveyed by the teacher are directed to achieve the goals to be achieved by students.
Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Teachers and Students, Learning Motivation
Pollen morphological studies on selected species of Jatropha L. through light microscopy from Hyderabad, Telangana State.
Authors: Midathapalli Chiranjeevi , Pallati Chaya 
Published: August 2023

Pollen morphology is one of the important tools for taxonomic studies and helps in the identification of medicinal plants. Pollen characterization of four species of Jatropha viz., Jatropha gossypifolia, Jatropha integerrima, Jatropha multifida, and Jatropha podagrica. collected from Greater Hyderabad of Telangana State, India during 2022-23 was carried out by using Light Microscope (LM). The pollen types looked similar but varied in size and shape. The pollen grains are spheroidal to circular, isopolar and radially symmetrical. Grains are inapertutate/omniaperturate with surface showing crotonoid pattern. The plants studied in the present work were known for their medicinal use having anti-inflammatory, antidiarrheal, antiophidian, analgesic, antipyretic, antimicrobial, healing, antianemic, antidiabetic, and antihemorrhagic activities and most important in traditional system of medicine.
Increasing the efficiency of tasks assigned by representatives of Institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine using Kinesiological taping
Authors: Volkov Mykhailo 
Published: August 2023

According to the results of the analysis of scientific and methodical literature is established, that the topical issue of using modern techniques of applying adhesive kinesiology tape to individual biolinks of military personnel of various categories of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine in order to increase the efficiency of their performance of assigned tasks – an insufficient number of scientific works are devoted to it. This emphasizes the relevance, timeliness and practical component of the chosen direction of scientific research.
The main goal of the study is to develop a method of kinesiological taping of individual biolinks (body parts) of servicemen of institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine in order to increase the efficiency of their performance of assigned tasks (on the example of future officers in the system of special physical training). Research methods (at the theoretical level): idealizations, formalizations, axiomatic, historical and logical.
As a result of theoretical research, we have developed a method of kinesiological taping of individual biolinks (body parts) of servicemen of the institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine in order to increase the efficiency of their performance of assigned tasks (on the example of future officers in the system of special physical training). Prospects for further research in the chosen direction of scientific intelligence include determining the effectiveness of the application of modern techniques of kinesiological taping in the system of special physical training of military personnel of institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine.
Features of the methodology for judging competitions in dance and dance sport
Authors: Horbenko Olena , Lysenko Albert 
Published: August 2023

In this article, based on the analysis and systematisation of scientific research, the topical issues of the peculiarities of the methodology of judging competitions in sport dances and dance sport are considered. It is on the understanding of the sports judge of the criteria of the performance evaluation system that the objectivity of the evaluation of dancers during competitions in sport dances depends.
Analysis and generalization of experience shows that every sports dance and dance sport specialist with professional training as a judge must know: fundamentals of fundamental and special disciplines; program and directive documents in the field of Physical Education and Sport; specific features of subjective nature of refereeing; regulations on qualification categories of sports dance judges; rules of sports dance competitions in the full range of the main chapters; "SKYTING" score determination system; content of the basic principles of the sport dance competitions. And also it is necessary to know the methods of judging: a) Students in dance schools and medalists; b) athletes in training groups (N, E, D); c) athletes at the level of sport perfection (C, B, A); d) athletes of higher sport mastery (S, M).
The availability of a large amount of information is a prerequisite for the future career of a coach. This information must be correlated with the tasks and improved if necessary. First of all it is related to dance analysis and judging methodology.
The education of judges plays a big role in the dance world. In this aspect judging experience, big outlook in dance world is important; the more knowledge a judge has, the better and more precise he/she evaluates performing skills of dancers. Judges get quite a lot of information for themselves when preparing for the judging examinations to obtain the judging category.
Training future psychologists to solve research tasks using regression analysis
Authors: Zhernovnikova Yana 
Published: August 2023

Mathematical statistics methods are used in many fields of psychology and pedagogy as a tool necessary for processing research results of various nature.
The skills of research activity are necessary for future bachelors studying in the specialty 053 Psychology, both when writing coursework and qualification papers, and in the future in professional activities or further studies in master's and postgraduate studies.
The task of identifying the quantitative dependence between characteristics is most often found in psychological and pedagogical research.
However, the question of the correctness, correctness of the use of certain methods of mathematical statistics in the processing of experimental data of psychological and pedagogical research, due to the specificity of the data itself, remains relevant, since the wrong choice of methods and criteria will contribute to the application of erroneous statistical procedures and the formulation of incorrect research conclusions. Therefore, a detailed study of methods, analysis and solution of research tasks is a necessary part of the process of training a competent psychologist.
The training of bachelors in the specialty 053 Psychology at the Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture to solve research problems using regression analysis is carried out as part of the study of the discipline «Computer processing of experimental research data».
The topic «Regression analysis» is studied in lectures and practical classes.
The concepts of regression, regression model, forecasting are considered at the lecture. General characteristics of regression analysis methods and problems. Estimating the parameters of paired and multiple linear regression using the method of least squares.
The article provides materials on the application of regression analysis, which can be used in the statistical analysis of a research experiment when performing coursework, qualification works for bachelors and masters, and dissertation works. The development of skills and abilities to solve applied research problems using the methods of mathematical statistics in practical classes is an integral part of the process of training future psychologists.