bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estrategia de acompañamiento pedagógico en escenarios de educación remota en docentes de educación primaria de la UGEL 06
Authors: Montoya Canales Cristina Melissa , Magallanes Sebastián Martín Gaspar , Pachas Espinoza María Beatriz , Padilla Caballero Jesús Emilio Agustín 
Published: June 2023

El objetivo fue estudiar la estrategia de acompañamiento pedagógico en escenarios de educación remota en docentes de educación primaria de la UGEL 06; Es un proceso que se adapta al contexto en que intervienen los sujetos, se priorizan estrategias de transformación durante este proceso que permite el mejoramiento del acompañamiento y se puede hablar de mejoramiento en el sentido de que el acompañamiento permite compartir e intercambiar experiencias pedagógicas realizadas en contextos ya sean semejantes, parecidos o totalmente distintos pero que al haber un acompañado y acompañante la experiencia se enriquece. Se elaboró el proceso metodológico según la normativa de la revista, además se indago en las bases de datos de Scopus, Pro Quest,
Springer Open, esta indagación tomo el tiempo de 9 meses. La recolección se elaboró revisando 191 estudios que se hallaron empleando la búsqueda especializada, de las cuales se tomaron 15, en base a los Criterios de inclusión, los cuales deben estar ligados a los ejes temáticos, y las que se dejaron de lado son aquellas que se alejan del estudio. Los resultados muestran que el acompañamiento pedagógico que sea coherente y que permita el mejoramiento de las capacidades de los docentes.
Gestión administrativa, liderazgo en el Programa Presupuestal 068 sector Salud, 2020
Authors: Flavio Javier Flavio Javier , Espinoza Gálvez Rogelio , Ramos Huamán Olga María Del Carmen , Pompeyo Gabriel Asca Agama 
Published: June 2023

La investigación tuvo como objetivo general Determinar la incidencia de la gestión administrativa y el liderazgo inciden en el programa presupuestal 068, la investigación es de tipo básica de diseño no experimental transversal, la muestra fue realizada a 143 unidades ejecutoras del sector salud, se utilizó la técnica de muestreo no probalistico, porque se buscaba su representatividad en el estudio, para la recolección de los datos se aplicó cuestionario tipo Likert, que consto de 74 preguntas, análisis de los datos con enfoque cuantitativo y la metodología utilizada fue hipotético – deductiva y para el análisis estadístico de los datos recolectados se utilizó el programa SPSS 26.0 con un resultado de significancia de 0.05, (p=1,000). Concluyéndose que la gestión administrativa y el liderazgo inciden en el programa presupuestal 068 en las Unidades Ejecutoras del sector salud 2020, la prueba verosimilitud del modelo final cuya significancia de los coeficientes de los parámetros son menores a 0.05, la ratio de probabilidad de chi – cuadrado de bondad de ajuste fue de 63,668, con un valor de significancia de 0,000, p < 0,05 (valor teórico establecido) y el índice de Nagelkerke que se obtuvo fue un valor de 62, 8% lo cual presentó un ajuste bueno.
Energetic Constraints on Ocean Circulations of Icy Ocean Worlds
Authors: Jansen Malte F. , Kang Wanying , Kite Edwin S. , Zeng Yaoxuan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Globally ice-covered oceans have been found on multiple moons in the solar system and may also have been a feature of Earth’s past. However, relatively little is understood about the dynamics of these ice-covered oceans, which affect not only the physical environment but also any potential life and its detectability. A number of studies have simulated the circulation of icy-world oceans, but have come to seemingly widely different conclusions. To better understand and narrow down these diverging results, we discuss the energetic constraints for the circulation on ice-covered oceans, focusing in particular on Snowball Earth, Europa, and Enceladus. The energy input that can drive ocean circulation on ice-covered bodies can be associated with heat and salt fluxes at the boundaries as well as ocean tides and librations. We show that heating from the solid core balanced by heat loss through the ice sheet can drive an ocean circulation, but the resulting flows would be relatively weak and strongly affected by rotation. Salt fluxes associated with freezing and melting at the ice sheet boundary are unlikely to energetically drive a circulation, although they can shape the large-scale circulation when combined with turbulent mixing. Ocean tides and librations may provide an energy source for such turbulence, but the magnitude of this energy source remains highly uncertain for the icy moons, which poses a major obstacle to predicting the ocean dynamics of icy worlds and remains an important topic for future research.
Elderly abuse – a forensic case of homicide-suicide as act of intimate partner violence
Authors: Hadzhieva Kristina , Timonov Pavel , Dineva Plamena , Tsranchev Ivan , Fasova Antoaneta 
Published: June 2023

Homicide-suicide as a criminal act is a distinct subcategory of homicide in which the assailant kills his wife and/or her children in a relationship that has been broken down. The present case is about the dyadic deaths of an 89-year-old male and an 82-year-old female who are in a relationship as intimate partners (as husband and wife). In the early autumn of 2020, an event report was received in the Police District of Plovdiv about a woman who was found dead in her home. Her husband’s body was found next to hers in the same building, with the clinical features of a coma – the man was breathing but unresponsive. Unfortunately, he passed away immediately before the arrival of the emergency crew.
The elderly are one of the most vulnerable subgroups of intimate partner violence victims, largely because of their growing social isolation, lack of social support, and reliance on family members and caregivers. The aforementioned renders these individuals helpless to fend off the attack and, in some cases, unable to report it. If we want to prevent this type of violence, we have to understand the risk factors and be able to differentiate between accidental injuries and injuries due to any form of elderly abuse.
« Faire les Italiens », sans l’Italie ? Sociologie des intermédiaires non étatiques d’une nationalité externe
Authors: Trucco Daniela 
Published: June 2023

Particulièrement restrictif à l’égard des immigrés et de leurs enfants présents sur le territoire national (ius soli), le droit italien de la nationalité est parmi les plus généreux à l’égard des descendants de ses émigrés à l’étranger (ius sanguinis). La nationalité italienne est la plus sollicitée parmi les nationalités co-ethniques non résidentielles, ouvrant à l’un des passeports les plus puissants au monde, ainsi qu’à des droits politiques importants. En déplaçant le regard sur la mise en œuvre de ce droit, et particulièrement sur le rôle de ses intermédiaires non étatiques (professionnels du droit et non professionnels du droit), l’article questionne la mainmise de l’État-nation sur la définition de ses frontières tant juridiques que symboliques-culturelles et met au jour les ressorts socioéconomiques et sociolégaux d’une nationalité « par le sang ».
La figure du « facilitateur » dans la promotion du kung-fu au Cameroun et au Gabon
Authors: Mathys Alexandre 
Published: June 2023

La diffusion des arts martiaux chinois en Afrique a été investie par Pékin dans le cadre du déploiement de sa diplomatie culturelle en Afrique. Des intermédiaires participent à cette diffusion, notamment au Cameroun et au Gabon. Cet article présente le rôle nouveau et peu étudié de ces acteurs, entre diplomatie informelle et intérêts personnels. Vivant sur place ou à l’étranger, ils utilisent leur statut d’« amis de la Chine » pour alimenter leur réseau local et se réapproprient ou élaborent des projets pour leur propre compte grâce à leur position. De par ce fonctionnement dans les interstices du soft power chinois, ces « facilitateurs » profitent, selon nous, du manque étonnant de suivi du gouvernement chinois dans le domaine de sa diplomatie culturelle.
Repenser par le bas les échanges universitaires afro-chinois
Authors: Liu Wenling , Salgues Camille 
Published: June 2023

Les jeunes Africains qui étudient en Chine sont censés contribuer à jeter un « pont » entre ce pays et le leur. Cependant, leur expérience est rarement envisagée comme le socle sur lequel est bâti ce pont. Cet article s’appuie sur une enquête qualitative et exploratoire menée à Chengdu en 2022 alors que les frontières sont encore fermées en raison de la pandémie de Covid-19. Les témoignages recueillis auprès d’étudiants africains francophones montrent l’ambiguïté de l’accueil reçu, les arbitrages difficiles qu’ils doivent faire concernant l’apprentissage du chinois, ou encore les ressorts parfois mal compris d’une sociabilité peu sinisée. Un éclairage sur ces difficultés permet ainsi de poser des premiers jalons afin de repenser « par le bas » les échanges universitaires afro-chinois.
Transradial access for neurointerventional procedures: A practical approach
Authors: Mirbolouk Mohammad Hossein , Ebrahimnia Feizollah , Gorji Reza , Sasannejad Payam , Zabihyan Samira , Hoveizavi Mohammad Adeeb , Garivani Yousefali , Mirzaasgari Zahra , Abdollahifard Saeed , Mowla Ashkan , Baharvahdat Humain 
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCTION:
Transradial approach (TRA) is a new technique proposed for performing cerebral angiography and neuro-interventional procedures. In this article, we sought to provide a step-by-step guide for carrying out a diagnostic cerebral angiography using this approach and summarize our center’s experience.

MATERIAL AND METHODS:
Records of patients since January 2020 were investigated, and data on demographic indices, reports of the procedures, outcomes, and complications were extracted. Then, these data were used to develop a step-by-step instruction for TRA cerebral angiography.

RESULTS:
Two hundred eighty-nine patients matched our eligibility criteria with a mean age of 50 years and a female-to-male ratio of 1.18. Overall, TRA was carried out successfully for 97.2% (281 patients). In case TRA failed, transfemoral approach was considered for the procedure. Three minor complications (two vasospasm and one small hematoma) and two major complications (one pseudoaneurysm of the radial artery and one radial artery avulsion) were observed.

CONCLUSION:
This article covers challenges a neurointerventionalist may face during a diagnostic cerebral angiography using TRA. Furthermore, our findings indicated that cerebral angiography with TRA might be performed safely and with a great success rate.
Neutrophil-to-leukocyte ratio and admission glycemia as predictors of short-term death in very old elderlies with lobar intracerebral hemorrhage
Authors: Pereira Marta , Batista Rafael , Marreiros Ana , Nzwalo Hipolito 
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND:
The incidence of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) is highest in very old elderlies (≥75 years). The increasing use of antithrombotic drugs is shifting the epidemiology of SICH towards predominance of lobar subtype, suggesting an incremented propensity of bleeding associated with underlying cerebral amyloid angiopathy. With population aging and antithrombotic use, a parallel raise of proportion of lobar SICH is occurring. Improvement of prognostication in this specific age group and SICH type is needed. Routine blood biomarkers can contribute to prediction of short-term mortality after SICH.

OBJECTIVE:
Our aim was to investigate the contribution of routine blood biomarkers for short-term mortality (30-days) in elderly patients with lobar SICH.

METHODS:
Retrospective analysis of consecutive 130 patients with ≥ 75 years and lobar SICH. The outcome was 30-day mortality. Logistic regression analysis was used to investigate whether admission routine biomarkers can be used as predictors.

RESULTS:
The case fatality was 40.8%. Admission glycaemia level, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and mean platelet volume were significantly different between groups (p = 0.001, p = 0.024, p = 0.038, respectively). There was no significant difference in all other routine biomarkers. On multivariate analysis, admission higher mean BG level (odds ratio [OR]: 1.010, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.001-1.019, p = 0.026) and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (OR: 1.070, 95% CI: 1.008-1.136, p = 0.027) emerged as predictors.

CONCLUSION:
In very old patients with lobar SICH, higher BG level and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio are associated with increased risk of short-term death.
Integrative computational approach for gene expression profiling of metastatic breast cancer
Authors: Ashraf Aaliya , Yadav Ruchi 
Published: June 2023

Background:
Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common cancers in women worldwide, including an estimated 570,000 deaths in 2015. More than 1.5 million women (25% of all women with cancer) are diagnosed with BC every year worldwide. BC is a metastatic cancer and usually spreads to distant organs such as bone, liver, lungs and the brain. Early detection of the disease can lead to better prognosis and higher survival rates. After genome sequencing, DNA microarray analysis has become the most widely used source of genome scale data in life sciences. Microarray's definition studies produce a large number of genetic expression and other genomics performance data, which promises to provide key information on genetic functioning and interaction within and within metabolic pathways.

Aim:
Prediction and functional enrichment of significant genes expressed in Breast Cancer.

Materials and Methods:
Microarray data for this study were downloaded from NCBI gene expression omnibus (GEO) database (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo), with accession number of GSE157737. It includes four different kind sets of samples, i.e., healthy control neutrophils, healthy donor monocytes, metastatic BC patient G-myeloid-derived suppressor cell (G-MDSCs) and sepsis patient G-MDSCs. The statistical method was applied to identify the differentially expressed gene (DEGs) using Limma package and significant analysis of microarray (SAM) test.

Results:
The top ten DEGs were identified between different sample sets using Limma package. Out of 32,321 genes, 93 genes were identified to be the significant genes through SAM test. The functional annotation of significant genes was done using different databases such as gene ontology, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and Database for Annotation, Visualisation and Integrated Discovery. Significant genes were found to be enriched in haematopoietic cell lineage pathway and the cancer-causing pathway.

Conclusions:
This research identifies the important genes that have function in BC and regulation of such genes and pathway can be a potential treatment for the BC and prevent the tumour growth.
Eating behaviours and perception about body shape among adolescent girls of Panjab University, Chandigarh
Authors: Kaur Harleen , Goel Naveen Krishan , Sharma Manoj Kumar , Rohilla Ravi , Bishnoi Mamta , Kaur Ravneet 
Published: June 2023

Introduction:
Indians are experiencing nutritional and lifestyle transitions due to globalization and westernization. The study aimed to find out the current eating patterns and body shape concerns and various factors that influence eating behaviors and body shape concerns of late-adolescent girls.

Material and Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted among 230 undergraduate adolescent girl university students from 12 departments in the age group of 17–19 years. Eating attitude and body shape concerns of adolescents were determined by using the standard eating attitude test-26 (EAT-26) and body shape questionnaire (BSQ-34).

Results:
The duration of the study was 6 months and participants were selected by simple random sampling. The mean age of the study subjects was 18.52 (±0.63) years. The majority of subjects had an urban background (85%). Less than half had an exercise routine (44%) which was followed daily. As per body mass index (BMI) distribution, 19.57% were underweight, 11.3% were overweight and only 2.17% were obese. An unfavorable eating attitude was found in 18% of subjects whereas 38.2% had mild to the marked concern of body shape. There was a significant positive correlation between BSQ with BMI (r = 0.387, P ≤ 0.01) and BSQ-34 with EAT-26 (r = 0.367, P ≤ 0.01).

Conclusion:
Current study shows that late adolescent urban females are susceptible to eating disorders and are body image conscious. Institutional mechanisms should be brought in place to address the need of improving their eating habits and modification of lifestyle.
Utilization of Ophthalmic Management in Patients with Head-and-Neck Trauma Secondary to Firearms
Authors: De Niear Matthew Allen , Tang Vincent Duong , Nguyen Michael , Lin Lily Koo 
Published: June 2023

Introduction:
This retrospective cohort study presents the epidemiology of severe firearm-related ophthalmic injury and the level of ophthalmology involvement in the multidisciplinary management of head-and-neck gunshot injuries.

Methods:
A retrospective study identified 207 patients with firearm-related injuries involving the head and neck treated at an Academic Tertiary Care Institution from 2010 to 2020.

Results:
Ophthalmology consulted on 29% of patients with head-and-neck firearm injuries. At least one of the services managing facial trauma (plastic surgery and otolaryngology) consulted on 71.5% of cases (P < 0.001). Of patients evaluated by ophthalmology, 93.3% survived to discharge; 78.2% of patients who were not evaluated survived to discharge (P = 0.009). Ophthalmology consulted on all patients with open globe injury (10.6%) (P < 0.001), all of which were evaluated by the facial trauma service (P = 0.002), 77.3% by otolaryngology (P = 0.42), 50% by neurosurgery, 36.4% by plastic surgery, 13.6% by orthopedic surgery, and 4.5% by vascular surgery. Ophthalmology consulted on 76.5% of patients with orbital fracture (32.9%) (P < 0.001); 83.8% were evaluated by the facial trauma service (P = 0.006), 69.1% by otolaryngology (P = 0.014), 54.4% by neurosurgery, 27.9% by plastic surgery, 10.3% by orthopedic surgery, and 2.9% by vascular surgery. For patients with orbital fractures, 92.3% survived when ophthalmology was consulted (P = 0.698); 43.8% survived when not consulted (P = 0.001).

Conclusions:
Firearm-related injuries of the head and neck frequently involve ocular and orbital structures, often causing serious vision-threatening injuries. Multispecialty management is common and early ophthalmology specialist evaluation and co-management are indicated to best identify ophthalmic injuries.
Role of Triphala in Oral Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Raja B. Kumara , Devi Kavitha 
Published: June 2023

Aim:
Critically assessed reviews on the effectiveness of Triphala for the promotion of oral health are hard to come by. As a result, the goal of this study was to conduct a systematic evaluation of the existing literature to determine the impact of Triphala on oral health.

Materials and Methods:
PubMed, PubMed Central, Campbell systematic review, Cochrane, Embase, Google Scholar, and Scopus were used to perform a systematic review of the literature. This review includes only randomized control trials (RCTs) comparing Triphala to chlorhexidine (CHX) or placebo. To perform risk of bias and meta-analysis, relevant information was collected from chosen publications.

Results:
The overall risk of bias was high for the majority of the included studies except two studies showed an unclear risk of bias and one study showed a low risk of bias. Statistically significant differences were observed in favor of Triphala when compared with placebos for gingival, plaque and modified plaque indices (gingival index: mean difference [MD] = −0.53, 95% confidence interval [CI] (−0.83, −0.23), P = 0.006; plaque index: MD = −0.57, 95% CI (−0.99, −0.16), P = 0.007; Quigley-Hein Plaque Index: MD = −1.12, 95% CI (−1.52, −0.72), P = 0.0001). No statistically significant difference was found between herbal and CHX mouthwashes.

Conclusion:
Triphala mouthwash is more effective than placebo mouthwashes in reducing gingivitis, although there was no statistically significant difference between Triphala and CHX mouthwashes in the included studies. Because of their herbal nature, Triphala mouthwashes might be regarded as an alternative to CHX mouthwashes in maintaining oral hygiene.
Assessing Patient Satisfaction toward Mobile Dental Clinics using Digital Feedback form in Delhi, India
Authors: Jain Swati , Mohanty Vikrant 
Published: June 2023

Introduction:
Quality healthcare is a multi-dimensional concept. Patient satisfaction is an important indicator for measuring the quality of health care. The evolution of digital feedback forms has gained momentum nowadays. The present study aims to evaluate patient satisfaction regarding community dental care services provided through mobile dental clinics using digital feedback forms and to assess various factors influencing oral health-seeking behavior.

Methods:
A descriptive cross-sectional study on randomly selected patients (n = 1228) reporting for dental treatment in Mobile Dental Clinics from January 2019 to December 2019 was considered for the study. The patients were interviewed about their satisfaction with the services provided and other factors which influence their health-seeking behavior in Mobile Dental Clinics. The responses were recorded in digital feedback form in software named Kobo Collect 1.2 RC1 (1006) toolbox.

Results:
Almost 80%–90% of the patients were completely satisfied based on various criteria with the treatment services given to them in Mobile Dental Clinics. Around 89.4% (n = 1098) of study participants responded that no dental services were available in nearby dispensaries which was the major factor influencing the health-seeking behavior in Mobile Dental Vans. The qualitative assessment of patient satisfaction showed that around 15.6% (192) of patients “appreciated our project and staff members behavior and work.”

Conclusion:
Quality assessment of health-care services is essential. Digital feedback forms not only save time but are also safe to keep our environment green. The findings of this study could facilitate attending to the concerns of patients seeking treatments in Mobile Health Units.
A Comparative Analysis of Patients Undergoing Type 1 Tympanoplasty Using Platelet-Rich Fibrin versus Patients Undergoing Conventional Type 1 Tympanoplasty Without the use of Platelet-Rich Fibrin
Authors: Arora Kanika , Kaintura Madhuri , Maithani Tripti , Hernot Sharad , Pandey Apoorva Kumar , Varma Arvind , Dogra Rishabh 
Published: June 2023

Aim:
The aim of this study was to compare the outcome (graft uptake, success rate, and hearing gain) among patients undergoing type 1 tympanoplasty with and without topical use of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) over the graft.

Materials and Methods:
This randomized, prospective, comparative study was conducted among 60 patients divided into two groups: cases and control consisting of 30 patients each, having inactive mucosal Chronic otitis media who underwent type I tympanoplasty with or without cortical mastoidectomy along with the use of PRF for enhancing the graft uptake versus patients who underwent tympanoplasty with or without cortical mastoidectomy without the use of PRF.

Results:
There was a significant improvement in the uptake of the graft after the use of PRF: 28 (93%) as compared to control 22 (73%). Preoperative and postoperative air-bone gap (A-B gap) was calculated at the end of 1 year and compared, and it was found to be statistically significantly better both in the case and control group (P < 0.05). The improved postoperative success rate in the platelet-rich fibrin-aided type 1 tympanoplasty group emphasizes the presence of growth factors which leads to better healing, with the added benefit of the antimicrobial effect of platelet-rich fibrin.

Conclusion:
Our results have shown that PRF indeed increases graft uptake, and is a useful adjunct, particularly in large central perforations.