bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Periok-Nasi Masyarakat Kampung Segeram
Authors: Rahimin Said. Muhd. , Kartubi H. , Setiawan Nurdian 
Published: May 2023

Kampung Segeram merupakan daerah muara dan sebagian besar ditumbuhi mangrove. Terletak di bagian barat Pulau Bunguran, Kabupaten Natuna yang dihuni oleh mayoritas masyarakat suku Melayu. Sumber pendapatan masyarakat Kampung Seegeram sebagian besar berasal dari nelayan kecil dan tradisional menangkap udang, menangkap ikan/karang, nelayan bidai (kelong), dan pencari kayu di hutan, dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan hidup keluarga. Sumber penghasilan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari dalam bahasa Melayu Kampung Segeram disebut periok nasi. Ungkapan periok-nasi sering digunakan untuk melambangkan pekerjaan yang dapat diandalkan sebagai sumber untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sandang, pangan, sandang dan pendidikan. Besarnya pendapatan keluarga inti masyarakat desa dari usaha pembuatan calok adalah sebesar Rp. 9.477.867 terdiri dari Rp. 6.336.000 dari upah dan Rp. 3.141.867 dari keuntungan usaha. Pendapatan keluarga dari usaha pembuatan belacan adalah Rp. 6.138.000, terdiri atas Rp. 4.224.000 upah dan Rp. 1.914.000 keuntungan bisnis. Pendapatan dari usaha calok dan belacan cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup keluarga sehingga masyarakat Kampung Segeram menggunakan usaha ini sebagai makanan pokok mereka.
Kampung Segeram is an estuary area and mostly overgrown with mangroves. It is located in the western part of Bunguran Island, Natuna Regency, which is inhabited by the majority of the Malay tribal community. The source of income for the people of Serangan Village comes mostly from small and traditional fishermen catching shrimp, catching fish/reef fishing rods, splint fishermen (kelong), and wood seekers in the forest, in order to meet the needs of family life. This source of income to meet the daily needs of life in the Malay language of Soon Village is called periok-rice. The phrase periok-rice is often used to symbolize a reliable job as a source to meet the needs of clothing, food, clothing and education. The amount of income from the immediate family of the village community from the business of making calok is Rp. 9,477,867 consisting of Rp. 6,336,000 from wages and Rp. 3,141,867 from business profits. Family income from the business of making belacan is Rp. 6,138,000, consisting of Rp. 4.224,000 wages and Rp. 1,914,000 business profits. The income from the calok and belacan business is sufficient to meet the needs of family life so that the people of Soon Village use this business as their staple food.
Perkembangan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Kampung Segeram Dari Engku Fatimah Hingga Generasi Bujang Din
Authors: Suparman Suparman , Herliyanto Muci , Dallah Dallah 
Published: May 2023

Segeram merupakan kampung yang terletak di bagian barat pulau utama Kabupaten Natuna atau secara administratif kampung Segeram masuk di Kelurahan Sedanau Kecamatan Bunguran Barat Kabupaten Natuna Kepulauan Riau. Pejabat tertinggi di kampung Segeram ini adalah ketua Rukun Warga (RW). Kampung Segeram dianggap sebagai awal mula peradaban Natuna. Masyarakat Natuna meyakini bahwa kampung Segeram merupakan satu kerajaan yang maju setelah munculnya seorang putri yang bernama Engku Fatimah dari Johor Malaysia. Namun, kerajaan Segeram mundur dan berakhir setelah meninggalnya Raja Segeram dan anaknya putri Denuk.
Kampung Segeram hingga saat ini masih tetap dalam kondisi tertinggal meski di tahun-tahun terakhir pemerintah mulai memberi perhatian. Dari masa Engku Fatimah hingga Bujang Din (Samsudin), penduduk Kampung Segeram tidak pernah ramai, hanya ada 34 kepala keluarga yang berdomisili di sana. Dan perkembangan sosial budaya sebagai wilayah yang pernah menjadi kerajaan sama sekali tidak tampak, meski Kampung Segeram sangat dikenal dengan makanan khasnya, cancalok dan belacan. Apa sebenarnya yang terjadi? Apakah lantaran sumpah Putri Denuk karena sakit hati lantaran dikhianati rakyatnya? Ataukah memang karena keterpencilan kampung Segeram? Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mencari jawab terhadap pertanyaan-pertanyaan tersebut.Ada pun penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data utama melalui wawancara.
Segeram village is located in the western part of the main island of Natuna Regency or administratively, the village of Segeram is included in the Sedanau Village, West Bunguran District, Natuna Regency, Riau Islands. The highest official in this village is the head of the RW (Rukun Warga), the village of Segeram is considered the beginning of the Natuna civilization. Tthe Natuna people believe that the village of Segeram is an advanced kingdom after the emergence of a princess named Engku Fatimah from Johor Malaysia. However, the kingdom of Segeram retreated and ended after the death of Segeram King and his daughter, Putri Denuk.
Segeram village is still in a backward condition even though in recent years the government has begun to pay attention to it. From the time of Engku Fatimah to Bujang Din (Samsudin), the residents of Soonm Village were never crowded, there were only 34 heads of families living there. And the socio-cultural development as an area that was once a kingdom is not visible at all, even though Segeram village is very well known for its special foods, cancalok and belacan. What exactly happened? Was it because Princess Denuk's oath was hurt because her people betrayed her? Or is it because of the remoteness of the village of Soonm? This paper aims to find answers to these questions. The research used is descriptive qualitative with the main data collection technique through interviews.
PERSEPSI PENGURUS MASJID TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN DANA INFAQ DI MASJID KELURAHAN RANAI KOTA
Authors: . Zurkarnain 
Published: May 2023

Persepsi pengurus masjid terhadap pengelolaan dana infaq di masjid Kelurahan Ranai merupakan salah satu penilaian kita terhadap bagaimana pengelolaan dana oleh pengurus Masjid yang ada di Kelurahan Ranai, keuangan Masjid apabila dikelola dengan baik bisa membantu umat dalam bidang ekonomi demi tercapai kesejahteraan umat dalam bentuk usaha Persepsi adalah sebuah proses saat individu mengatur dan menginterprestasikan kesan – kesan sensoris mereka guna memberikan arti bagi lingkungan mereka. Pengurus masjid adalah tenaga penggerak bagi jamaahnya dalam upaya memakmurkan masjid, pengurus masjid menjadi salah satu faktor penentu dalam upaya mencapai pemakmuran masjid. Dana yaitu uang yang disediakan untuk suatu keperluan, biaya, kesejahteraan, pemberian, derma, berikanlah kepada mereka yang berhak menerimanya. Sedangkan Infaq adalah pengeluaran sukarela yang dilakukan sesorang setiap kali ia memperoleh rizki, sebanyak yang ia kehendakinya. Adapun subjek dari penelitian ini adalah pengurus masjid dan objek dari penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan dana infaq masjid di Masjid Kelurahan Ranai.
PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENEGAKAN KEADILAN RESTORATIF DI INDONESIA: PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM (The Role of Society in Upholding Restorative Justice in Indonesia: Perspectives of Legal Sociology)
Authors: . Miftahuddin 
Published: May 2023

Tujuan tulisan ini untuk menganalisis seberapa keterlibatan masyarakat dikonstruksikan dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. 3 (tiga) permasalahan kajian ini adalah; pertama, peran masyarakat. Kedua, problem dalam penerapan keadilan restoratif? Ketiga, konstruksi keadilan restoratif. Secara metodologis kajian ini bersifat normatif-teoritis, yang mengkaji norma-norma hukum, lalu disandingkan dengan abstraksi teori-teori ilmu Sosiologi Hukum. Tulisan berkesimpulan; Pertama, Keadilan Restoratif hadir dengan semangat memperbaiki kekurangan yang ada dalam sistem peradilan kita. Kedua, Peraturan perundang-undangan telah mengatur aspek keterlibatan masyarakat namaun masih sangat terbatas. Ketiga, Tony F. Marshall mencatat beberapa kelemahan penyelenggaraan keadilan restoratif: (1) sangat tergantungnya keberhasilan keadilan retoratif pada tingkat kesukarelaan para pihak dan masyarakat; (2) masih lemahnya sumberdaya dan ketrampilan masyarakat; (3) masih banyaknya ketidakadilan dan ketimpangan dalam masyarakat. Keempat, konsep keadilan restoratif Hukum memiliki tugas untuk mengungkapkan sebab musabab ketimpangan antara tata tertib masyarakat dengan tertib masyarakat dalam kenyataan. Kelima, penerapan keadilan restoratif di Indonesia merupakan bagian dari dinamika pertumbuhan hukum dalam masyarakat.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, PERHATIAN ORANG TUA, DAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SEJARAH PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMA NEGERI SE – KECAMATAN BUNGURAN TENGAH TAHUN 2018/2019
Authors: Wijiyanto Dedi 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan (1) motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi belajar Sejarah peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri Se-kecamatan Bunguran Tengah. (2) perhatian orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar Sejarah peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri Se-kecamatan Bunguran Tengah. (3) lingkungan sekolah terhadap prestasi belajar Sejarah peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri Se-kecamatan Bunguran Tengah. (4) motivasi, perhatian orang tua, lingkungan sekolah secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar Sejarah peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri Se-kecamatan Bunguran Tengah. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan tabel krejcie dengan taraf kesalahan 5% dari populasi 90 siswa diambil sampel 75 pesrta didik. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumen dan metode angket atau kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis kuantitatif. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif, motivasi belajar memiliki kategori baik 57,33%, perhatian orang tua memiliki kategori baik 45,33%, lingkungan sekolah memiliki kategori cukup baik 45,33%, prestasi belajar memiliki kategori cukup baik 40%. Hasil analisis kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa : (1) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi belajar sebesar 36,96 % (rx1.y = 0,608; sig ≤ 0,05; thitung =6,452); (2) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan lingkungan sekolah terhadap prestasi belajar sebesar 9,18 % (rx2.y = 0,303; sig ≤ 0,05; thitung =2,675); (3) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan lingkungan sekolah terhadap prestasi belajar sebesar 29,37 % (rx3.y = 0,542; sig ≤ 0,05; thitung =5,438); (4) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan motivasi, perhatian orang tua, lingkungan sekolah secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar sebesar 85.80% dan 14,20% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini (R = 0,929; Fhitung = 149,804; sig ≤ 0,05), Persamaan regresi yaitu Y = 18,057 + 0,615 X1 + 0,362 X2 + 0,657 X3 dengan demikian seluruh hipotesis yang diajukan diterima.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM YANG TERKANDUNG DALAM UPACARA TEPUK TAWAR KELAHIRAN DI DESA CEMAGA
Authors: Dwi Wahyuni Novia 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat Desa Cemaga Kecamatan Bunguran Selatan Kabupaten Natuna. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama, kepala desa serta masyarakat sekitar yang mengetahui tentang upacara tepuk tawar. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Teknik purposive sampling. Hasil peneltian ini yaitu terdapat nilai-nilai Pendidikan islam dalam prosesi upacara Tepuk Tawar pada upacara kelahiran anak. Nilai Pendidikan islam tersebut adalah nilai keimanan, nilai ibadah dan nilai akhlak. Kesemua nilai Pendidikan islam tersebut dapat dilihat dalam setiap prosesi upacara Tepuk Tawar berlangsung.
Using of Comic-Based Supplementary Material in Enhancing Students’ Engagement and Food Preservation Competencies
Authors: De Guzman Joyce Ann , Edilberto Z. Andal, EdD  
Published: May 2023

The study assessed the relationship between students’ engagement and Grade 6 Food Processing students' competencies concerning their perception of the comic-based supplementary material. Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) has minimal studies about such concepts, so further research is needed. A description-correlation research method involving 30 Grade 6 students and a researcher-made questionnaire was utilized in data gathering. The findings revealed that the comic material was positively recognized by the students with an overall mean of 4.76 with a verbal interpretation of “strongly agree,” while the overall mean of perceived student engagement after using the instructional material was 4.72, with the category "highly engaged" reflects that the material helped the learners to be engaged in learning the subject. Furthermore, the relationship between the perception of the use of comic material and engagement was significant, with a high positive correlation r=0.82. It implies that as students utilized the comic material, their engagement increased. Similarly, it was found that student's perception of the comic material was partially significant to their competencies with moderate association r=.39. This is because of the non-significant result of the correlation between the comic and other variables in competencies such as content, presentation, and accuracy. Nonetheless, the material still contributed to learners’ acquisition of acceptable grades in Food Preservation 6
The Effect of Training and the Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Systems on Employee Productivity of PT. PP. London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk Branch Office Medan
Authors: Putri Kelly Dwi , Nora Anisa Br. Sinulingga  
Published: May 2023

The aim of this research was to determine the influence of training and occupational health and safety (OHS) to work productivity of employees at PT. PP. London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk Branch office Medan. Type of this research is a quantitative research that was analyzed with multiple linear regression with SPSS Statistics 22. The data source is primary and secondary collected by using some techniques: observation, interview, questionnaire, and documentation. The populations in this research is 115 person, while the samples amounted 54 correspondents which is obtained with the Slovin formula. The result of this research, based on partially and simultaneous test, proved that the training and occupational health and safety (OHS) have significant influence on work productivity of employees at PT. PP. London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk Branch Office Medan. Between the two, occupational health and safety (OHS) is the most dominant influence on work productivity of employees.
The Effect Of Family Background, Lifestyle, And Association On Interest In The Entrepreneurship Of The Young Generation (Gen-Z) In Medan City
Authors: Arsi Nabila , Safrin Feby Aulia 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of family background, lifestyle, and association on interest in entrepreneurship in the younger generation in Medan City. Then it will be analyzed partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative method with an associative approach. The sampling technique is Nonprobability Sampling and involves 100 respondents. Primary data is obtained directly by distributing questionnaires through a google form, while secondary data is obtained through a literature study. The data analysis method used is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing.
The results of this study indicate that the family background variable (X1) does not influence the interest in entrepreneurship, and the lifestyle variable (X2) and association (X3) significantly influence the interest in entrepreneurship. However, family background (X1), lifestyle (X2), and association (X3) together (simultaneously) affect the interest in entrepreneurship (Y). The coefficient of determination test shows that there is a fairly close relationship between family background, lifestyle, and association with an interest in entrepreneurship with an R-value of 0.904. Through the Adjusted R-value, it is also known that the variables of family background, lifestyle, and association with an interest in entrepreneurship contribute 81.2% while the remaining 18.8% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN BRAND TRUST TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SMART PHONE SAMSUNG (STUDI KASUS PERUMAHAN GRIYA 8 PERMAI BUMIAYU KOTA MALANG)
Authors: Tasiana Ria , Adiba Farah 
Published: May 2023

Having a strong brand image is a must for every company. Because the brand image is a very valuable company asset. It takes hard work and a long time to build a reputation and brand image. Consumers tend to trust products with preferred or well-known brands. This reason underlies the company to strengthen its brand position in order to create a positive brand image for consumers. Through brand image, consumers are able to recognize a product, evaluate its quality, reduce purchase risk, and gain experience and satisfaction from certain product differentiation.
This study aims to analyze the effect of brand image and brand trust simultaneously on purchasing decisions for Samsung smartphones, analyze the effect of brand image and brand trust partially on purchasing decisions for Samsung smartphones. This study uses quantitative research methods. The type of approach that the researcher uses is a quantitative descriptive analysis approach with explanatory research. Data collection techniques using interviews and questionnaires. The data obtained in the form of data from primary data and secondary data. The population in this study were 369 people with a total sample of 79 respondents. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique. After the data was obtained, the data were analyzed quantitatively using multiple linear regression analysis, F test and t test.
The results show that brand image and brand trust have a simultaneous effect on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the F value of 28,042 with a significance level of 0.000. Brand image has a partial effect on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the tcount value of 2,761 with a significance level of t of 0.007 < 0.05. Brand trust has a partial effect on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the tcount value of 3.646 with a significance level of t of 0.000 <0.05.
Evaluasi Supervisi Administrasi Kurikulum Pendidikan Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Program Pengajaran
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi 
Published: May 2023

Kurikulum adalah program pendidikan yang disediakan oleh lembaga pendidikan bagi siswa. Berdasarkan program pendidikan tersebut siswa melakukan berbagai kegiatan belajar, sehingga mendorong perkembangan dan pertumbuhannya sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan. Untuk menjaga agar kurikulum dapat terlaksana dengan baik, maka fungsi evaluasi dan supervisi terhadap kurikulum harus terlaksana. Supervisi kurikulum adalah semua usaha yang dilakukan supervisor dalam bentuk pemberian bantuan, bimbingan, penggerakan motivasi dan pengarahan yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam PBM, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa sasaran evaluasi dan supervisi kurikulum pendidikan adalah agar guru memiliki kemampuan lebih baik dalam mengajar. Sedangkan keberhasilan supervisi kurikulum ditandai dengan terjadinya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Dengan demikian evaluasi dan supervisi kurikulum menekankan pada bimbingan dan bantuan pada guru agar memiliki kemampuan profesional dalam melaksanakan kurikulum pendidikan agar lebih baik, efektif dan lebih berhasil.
The Impact of Profitability on the Correlation between Firm Value and Eco-Efficiency in Iraqi Companies
Authors: Mohammad Dr. Emad Aziz 
Published: May 2023

The present study was carried out in order to examine the effects of profitability on the relationship between eco-efficiency and firm value in Iraqi companies located in Erbil. In so doing, Ohlson’s model for testing value relevance
was extended through hierarchical regression analysis. The study sample consisted of 58 construction companies located in Erbil, Iraq. Annual reports and data stream of the companies were utilized to collect the required eco-efficiency and financial data, respectively. The results of the study indicated that in order for firm value to stay positive, managers and stakeholders need to develop a suitable relationship which can be actualized by adopting environmentally friendly practices. The results also showed that there was firm value and eco-efficiency were positively correlated. It was also concluded that profitability had a positive influence on the relationship between firm value and eco-efficiency.
Social Network Analysis: K-Pop Fans' Social Action as Digital Solidarity via Twitter
Authors: Pawening Astuti Sri 
Published: May 2023

This research aims to explore the social actions of K-Pop fans as a form of digital solidarity through Twitter. In contrast to the research of Marinescu & Balica (2013), Pramadya & Oktaviani (2016), Yoon (2018), this study tries to map explore social networks by analyzing actors who play a role in social action as digital solidarity of BTS K-Pop fans, namely ARMYs through Twitter and looking at the related relationships between actors. The research method used is using Social Network Analysis using Netlytic and Gephi software with data sourced from tweets on Twitter accounts. The results of this study explain the social network of actors involved in the social action of BTS fans, namely ARMY with donation activities as a form of digital solidarity through four aspects, namely commons, assemblies, swarms and weak networks.
Unlocking Success in IT: A Systematic Exploration of Soft and Hard Skills and Their Collaborative Dynamics across Information Technology Roles
Authors: Forman Norbert , Avornicului Mihály Szilárd , László Szabó 
Published: May 2023

The ability to identify and develop critical soft and hard skills is paramount for professionals seeking to excel in the Information Technology (IT) industry. A groundbreaking and systematic exploration of the essential soft and hard skills required for various IT roles is presented in this paper, along with a discussion of how collaborative dynamics influence their interconnection. In this study, we propose a novel model that explains the intricate relationships between these skills and how they impact performance within and across IT roles, based on a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, in-depth interviews with industry experts, and a large-scale survey of IT professionals.
Our findings indicate distinct soft and hard skill requirements for each IT role, emphasizing the importance of a well-rounded skill set for effective collaboration and synergy. Moreover, our research reveals the dynamic nature of the IT sector, indicating a growing need for professionals who are capable of adapting and growing their skills as technology advances.
As IT professionals, educators, and organizations strive to understand and develop the skills necessary to succeed in the industry, the proposed model serves as a valuable resource. Furthermore, our findings contribute to the ongoing discourse regarding the future of work in IT, providing insights into the evolving nature of skills and roles, as well as the critical connections that drive innovation and progress.