bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Characterizing the automatic radon flux transfer standard system Autoflux: laboratory calibration and field experiments
Authors: Grossi Claudia , Rabago Daniel , Chambers Scott , Sáinz Carlos , Curcoll Roger , Otáhal Peter P. S. , Fialová Eliška , Quindos Luis , Vargas Arturo 
Published: May 2023

Abstract. High-quality, long-term measurements of terrestrial trace gas emissions are important for investigations of atmospheric, geophysical and biological processes to help mitigate climate change and protect the environment and the
health of citizens. High-frequency terrestrial fluxes of the radioactive
noble gas 222Rn, in particular, are useful for validating radon flux
maps and used to evaluate the performance of regional atmospheric models, to
improve greenhouse gas emission inventories (by the radon tracer method) and to determine radon priority areas for radiation protection goals. A new automatic radon flux system (Autoflux) was developed as a transfer standard (TS) to assist with establishing a traceability chain for field-based radon flux measurements. The operational characteristics and features of the system were optimized based on a literature review of
existing flux measurement systems. To characterize and calibrate
Autoflux, a bespoke radon exhalation bed (EB) facility was also constructed with the intended purpose of providing a constant radon exhalation under a specific set of controlled laboratory conditions. The calibrated Autoflux was then used to
transfer the derived calibration to a second continuous radon flux system
under laboratory conditions; both instruments were then tested in the field
and compared with modeled fluxes. This paper presents (i) a literature review of state-of-the-art radon flux
systems and EB facilities; (ii) the design, characterization and calibration of a reference radon EB facility; (iii) the design, characterization and calibration of the Autoflux system; (iv) the calibration of a second radon flux system (INTE_Flux) using the EB and Autoflux, with a total uncertainty of 9 % (k = 1) for an average radon flux of ∼ 1800 mBq m−2 s−1 under
controlled laboratory conditions; and (v)​​​​​​​ an example application of the
calibrated TS and INTE_Flux systems for in situ radon flux measurements, which are then compared with simulated radon fluxes. Calibration of the TS under different environmental conditions and at lower reference fluxes will be the subject of a separate future investigation.
The Effect of Neural Mobilization on Muscle Strength, Reaction Time And Pain Threshold
Authors: GÜN Neslişah , KAVLAK Bahar , SARI Zubeyir , YURDALAN Ufuk 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT (ENGLISH):
Purpose: This study's objective was to assess the effectiveness of neural mobilization on asymptomatic, healthy volunteers' pain, muscle strength, and reaction time.
Material and Methods: Hand grip strength, reaction time, and pain thresholds of 50 participiants’ were evaluated using a dynamometer, the Nelson Hand Reaction Test, and a digital algometer, respectively. While the dominant extremities of the participants constituted the neural mobilization group, the non-dominant extremities constituted the control group. The same measurements were repeated in both extremities by the blinded assessor after median nerve mobilization was applied to the dominant upper extremities of participants.
Results: When the measurements before and after mobilization were compared in the neural mobilization group, it was seen that the hand grip strength increased (p 0.05); however, a statistically significant decrease was found in reaction time and pain threshold score (p 0.05).
Conclusion: Neural mobilization may increase grip strength in healthy individuals but has no effect on pain threshold. Its effect on reaction time can be explained by motor learning. New studies are needed in different disease groups.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Ai Chi Terhadap Peningkatan Performa Dual Task Pada Lansia
Authors: Sirada Andy , Nazhira Fidyatul , Mailani Rena 
Published: May 2023

Aktifitas yang dilakukan seseorang dalam kesehariannya tidak lepas dari aktifitas multitasking dimana pada aktifitas tersebut minimal seseorang harus mampu melakukan dua aktifitas sekaligus (dualtask), lansia dengan gangguan kognitif atau tidak mampu melakukan aktifitas ganda atau dualtask mempunyai resiko jatuh yang tinggi. Salah satu tindakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan dualtask pada lansia adalah dengan latihan Ai Chi. Ai Chi merupakan metode latihan yang terbukti mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dimana mengurangi resiko jatuh salah satunya. Tujuan penelitian untuk membuktikan apakah pelatihan Ai Chi dalam meningkatkan performa dual task pada lansia.
Southern Perspectives on Border Criminology
Authors: Mehta Rimple , Aliverti Ana 
Published: May 2023

In this special issue, we explore the limits of existing theories for understanding migration governance from a Southern perspective and what the potential for rethinking border controls and their study, such as alternative epistemological and methodological approaches, might engender. We invited contributions to imagine what a ‘Southern perspective’ on the field of border criminologies would look like. In other words, what does it entail to study and theorise border control from the South? We organised a panel at the European Society of Criminology in September 2021 and then invited further authors. We sought to engage multiple disciplinary traditions and diverse case studies that speak to the various disciplinary perspectives and geopolitical dimensions of bordering. Many of the authors in this special issue are early career researchers who, through engaging with postcolonial theory and decolonial approaches, are fostering novel perspectives within border criminologies. Collectively, the articles bring together the different geopolitical, sociocultural and economic ways in which borders in the Global South are imagined, constructed, negotiated and reconstructed. The articles offer a wide range of epistemological and methodological insights for border criminologies to engage with, shifting our understanding from Northern perspectives.
Hallássérült tanulók írásbeli szövegalkotás vizsgálatának első lépései
Authors: Bodorné Németh Tünde 
Published: May 2023

Absztrakt
Háttér és célok: Gondolataink, érzelmeink megfogalmazására nem csak szóban van lehetőségünk, hanem megtehetjük mindezt írásban is. A tanulmány a mondanivaló írásban történő kifejtésére, rögzítésére fókuszál.
Módszer: A hallássérült tanulók írásbeli szövegalkotási szintjének megismerésére a Csányi-féle, írásbeli kifejezés felmérésére szolgáló, újszerű eljárást alkalmaztuk. A hallássérült tanulók írásban lejegyzett szövegalkotó produktumai kerültek elemzésre és értékelésre meghatározott szempontok mentén. Az eljárás hiánypótlónak mondható hazánkban.
Eredmények: A teszt standardizálásának hiányában nem áll még rendelkezésünkre kellő mennyiségű adat az összehasonlításhoz, ugyanakkor az eredmények érdekes aspektusokat mutatnak be a hallássérült tanulók nyelvhasználatára, illetve képzeleti tevékenységére vonatkozóan anélkül, hogy esetleges összehasonlításokat végeznénk halló tanulók írásbeli szövegalkotási tevékenységeivel. A vizsgálóeljárás kipróbálása során az eredmények azt mutatták, hogy az alkalmas a hallássérült tanulók írásbeli szövegalkotásának megfigyelésére, nyomonkövetésére, a további fejlesztő munka tervezésére.
Következtetések: Hallássérült tanulók esetében a fogalmazás tanításának megkezdését minél korábban, a korszerű módszertani nézetek alkalmazásával meg kell kezdeni a minél sikeresebb teljesítmény érdekében.
Kulcsszavak: hallássérült személy, nagyothalló tanuló, Csányi-féle írásbeli kifejezés teszt, írásbeli szövegalkotás
O DESENHO GEOGRÁFICO COMO META PARA A CONSTRUÇÃO DA PAISAGEM-LUGAR NO ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA NOS ANOS INICIAIS
Authors: Rodrigues Oliveira Queiroz Fabiana , Olívia Alves Adriana 
Published: May 2023

A Geografia, como ciência que se ocupa da análise do espaço geográfico, por meio de seus mediadores conceituais, é, também, componente curricular presente na Educação Básica. Seus conhecimentos podem favorecer a leitura crítica e reflexiva da realidade e propiciar modos específicos de pensar e raciocinar a espacialidade geográfica. Nesse processo, as crianças, como atores sociais portadores de histórias e geografias, se aproximam da forma escolar dessa ciência, oficialmente, no Ensino Fundamental I, segmento no qual atua o profissional docente pedagogo. Assim, uma evidente relação entre Geografia, Infância e Educação escolar provoca a necessidade de ampliação de olhares acerca do ensino de Geografia com crianças. Nesta perspectiva, apresentamos uma reflexão que envolve os conceitos de desenho geográfico e paisagem-lugar como possibilidade para potencializar os processos de ensino-aprendizagem com crianças no contexto das práticas pedagógicas em Geografia. Tais reflexões despontam como recorte de uma pesquisa doutoral que revelou a presença de conhecimento sensível e de dimensão artística nos desenhos geográficos, envoltos em processos de imaginação, criação e criatividade. Pesquisa essa que, também, evidenciou a paisagem-lugar como dimensão conceitual e metodológica, que conjuga aspectos sociais e físico-naturais do espaço, mas que ainda é pouco explorada.
Palavras-Chave: Desenho-Geográfico, Paisagem-lugar, Ensino de Geografia, Anos Iniciais
INCREASING STUDENTS' SPEAKING SKILL THROUGH FISHBOWL
Authors: Wati Sara , Sari Farnia 
Published: May 2023

TThis study was intended to find out whether or not there was a significant influence on speaking achievement of the eighth-grade students of SMP Utama Bakti Palembang who were taught by using the fishbowl technique and those who were not, and there was the significant difference in speaking achievement between the eighth-grade students of SMP Utama Bakti Palembang who were taught by using fishbowl technique and those who were not. The quasi-experimental method was used to conduct the study. The population of this study was the eighth-grade students of SMP Utama Bakti Palembang in the academic year of 2020/2021. In this study, the sample was taken using the purposive sampling technique. In this study, the sample was taken from the population, and they would be divided into two classes. VIII A was an experimental group with a total of 23 students and VIII B was a control group with a total of 23 students. The results showed that the value significance of 0.001 was higher than the value significance of 0.05. While the value of t-obtained (3.592) was higher than t- table (2.079) with a degree of freedom was 44. In other words, there was a significant difference in speaking achievement between the eighth-grade students of SMP Utama Bakti Palembang who were taught by using the fishbowl technique and those who were not.
USE OF SHORT ANIMATED MOVIE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SKILL IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Authors: Irawan Rusli 
Published: May 2023

The appropriate and effective media that will be able to attract the students’ interest is the short animated movie that could help students improve writing skill. Thus, the objective of this study was about to find out whether it is effective to use short animated movie to improve students’ skill in writing descriptive text to the seventh-grade students of Sumsel Jaya Junior High School Palembang or not. The experimental method was used in this study whereas the design of this method was using pre-experimental design. The type of the experimental design used was one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was 62 students and 30 students as the sample, which chosen through convenience non-probability sampling. The format of the test was essay and the test was using two raters to check the test result. The data obtained was analyzed by using matched t-test. It was supported by the result of the data analysis where the t-obtained that the result of matched t-test calculation was 9.427. It was higher than critical value 1.699. It could be concluded that the use of short animated movie to improve students’ skill in writing descriptive text to the seventh grade students of Sumsel Jaya Junior High School was effective.
DAMPAK EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, IKLIM ORGANISASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Dian Septianti  , Nyayu Khairani Putri  
Published: May 2023

Employee work productivity is important for a company as a measure of success in running a business. Where profits and labor productivity will be higher if the work productivity of employees in the company increases. Many factors influence employee work productivity, but in this study only discusses emotional intelligence, organizational climate and career development. Emotional Intelligence is the most important intelligence in life compared to just relying on intellectual intelligence. While the organizational climate determines comfort in work. For companies, career development factors are important matters related to needs that need to be developed in an employee to motivate employees to improve work performance and productivity. The design used in this study includes a type of qualitative description research.
Abstrak
Produktivitas kerja karyawan merupakan hal penting bagi suatu perusahaan sebagai ukuran kesuksesan menjalankan bisnis. Dimana keuntungan dan produktivitas tenaga kerja akan semakin tinggi jika produktivitas kerja karyawan di perusahaan meningkat. Banyak faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan, namun dalam penelitian ini hanya membahas emotional intelligence, iklim organisasi dan pengembangan karir. Emotional Intelligence merupakan kecerdasan yang terpenting dalam kehidupan dibanding hanya mengandalkan kecerdasan intelektual. Sedangkan iklim organisasi menentukan kenyamanan dalam berkerja. Bagi perusahaan, faktor pengembangan karir merupakan hal penting terkait kebutuhan yang perlu dikembangkan dalam diri seorang karyawan untuk memotivasi karyawan dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan produktivitas kerja. Adapun desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskripsi kualitatif.
Ovidio global: variaciones ovidianas en la edad de Góngora
Authors: Blanco Mercedes 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The writers of Góngora’s age found in Ovid the quintessential master of poetic art. This article examines three properties of the Sulmona poet’s writing that could explain his position of supremacy: his wit and humor, his invention of a political fiction that dresses the monarch and his court with the attributes of the Olympian gods, and finally, the elegiac subjectivity that permeates all his creations.
“Ícaros de discursos racionales”: The Comet of 1680–1681, Sor Juana’s Neptuno alegórico, and the Enduring Function of Myths in an Age of Enlightenment
Authors: Rodríguez-Rincón Luis 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Stark differences have been noted in the ways Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz and Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora responded in 1680 to the arrival in New Spain of both a new viceroy as well as a great comet. Such comparisons have tended to hinge on the question of which of the two colonial Spanish-American writers was more “modern” versus “traditional.” Such valuative contrasts between Sor Juana and Sigüenza y Góngora implicitly evoke a commonplace but erroneous historical narrative that privileges the advent of modern science at the expense of poetry and myth. It is by acknowledging the shared affective goal of myth and early modern science in regulating human fears of natural forces, as Hans Blumenberg has done, that scholars can better assess the enduring function of Neptune for a poet like Sor Juana in an Age of Enlightenment. This reappraisal of myth’s function permits in turn a more dialogic reading of Sor Juana and Sigüenza y Góngora’s respective arches and their shared Neptunian response to the debates that raged in seventeenth-century Mexico City over flood control efforts and the value of indigenous hydraulic knowledge. In this reading, Neptune represents a European mythographic discourse of power over nature that serves to both assuage criollo fears of flooding while also displacing the challenge posed by indigenous hydraulic knowledge to Spanish intellectual hegemony in New Spain in part by replacing the Mexica god Tlaloc with Neptune.
Anopheles 3rd instar larvae predation by local cyclopoid copepod, Mesocyclops scrassus to prevent malaria in Telangana State
Authors: Gandhi Gujju , Ravi Shankar V , Bhanu Prakash K 
Published: May 2023

Mesocyclopus scrassus is an insect predatory with an environmentally favourable profile. Although malaria is in control in India, there is a possible risk of spread from malarial infected people coming from other endemic countries. The probability of mosquito vectors in several parts of India, necessitates the identification of effective and innovative control methods. The present study focused on identifying an effective biological control method for the 3rd instar of anopheline larvae using Mesocyclops scrassus under laboratory and field conditions to prevent malaria. So, we investigated its potency against Anopheles larvae.
La protezione della vita umana “al tramonto”, tra legge e libertà di coscienza
Authors: Freni Fortunato 
Published: May 2023

The protection of human life “at sunset”, between law and freedom of conscience
ABSTRACT: The paper proposes to suggest to the Italian legislator, which must further intervene on the matter of the end of life, and has also been solicited by the Constitutional Court, some methods that can allow a synthesis between the different conflicting ethical and political positions that animate the debate on life and human dignity. It is considered appropriate that the law does not favor the ad libitum exercise of the freedom of self-determination in end-of-life choices, and that the most suitable category for orienting the balance between equality and freedom of self-determination according to dignity must be solidarity, which makes a person that is all the more alive and human the more he is inserted into a civil and supportive society.
SOMMARIO: 1. Il biodiritto tra posizioni etiche e politiche contrastanti - 2. Il consenso-informato e le disposizioni anticipate di trattamento - 3. Il suicidio assistito: un eccessivo diritto giurisprudenziale? - 4. La sterile contrapposizione tra autodeterminazione solipsistica e solidarietà sociale - 5. Le cure palliative - 6. La laicità procedurale nella giuridificazione delle scelte di fine-vita - 7. L’esperienza del diritto ecclesiastico a servizio del biodiritto.
La coltre del silenzio: timori e speranze
Authors: Casuscelli Giuseppe 
Published: May 2023

The blanket of silence: fears and hopes
ABSTRACT: The silence of the parties governing the country and those belonging to the opposition persists. Their political orientation on the 'ecclesiastical matters' is yet to be shared, as well as their position on the need for a more general law on religious freedom. The new conservative government keeps silent. There are signs of a possible failure to comply with the pluralistic principle, which is the cornerstone of the secular nature of the State. Between hopes and fears, the latter could prevail.
A CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS OF THE DIFFICULTIES AND POTENTIAL HRM TECHNIQUES FOR THE INTERACTION OF MANPOWER WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Dr. Aajaz Ahmad Hajam  , Alphonsa S John  
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Objective - This essay intends to particularly address the difficulties that modern organizations' human resource management (HRM) departments and leaders confront as a result of the close interaction between human workers and artificial intelligence (AI)—primarily robots—especially at the team level. On the basis of a conceptual evaluation of the available research, it also offers some prospective solutions that may be helpful to overcome these difficulties.
Design, methodology, and approach — To give a very comprehensive yet critical overview of the interaction between AI (especially robots) and HRM in modern organizations, the current study engages in conceptual work that integrates several streams of literature.
Results - We emphasize that interactions and teamwork between human workers and robots are evident across a variety of organizational tasks and industries, where both are contributing team members. The HRM function in modern organizations is faced with some particularly difficult challenges as a result of the need to address workers' anxiety about working with AI, particularly in relation to potential job loss and the challenging dynamics of establishing trust between human employees and AI-enabled robots as team members. Along with these, HRM staff members need to carefully handle employee performance evaluations in the future as well as human workers' expectations for task completion with their AI-enabled robot co-workers. When placing human workers in teams with robots, the authors discovered that organizational support mechanisms such as a welcoming climate, training opportunities, and assuring a suitable technological competence level are crucial. Finally, we discovered that one of HRM's most difficult difficulties is performance evaluation in teams where humans and AI (including robots) coexist. We emphasized the possibility of drawing insights from the computer gaming literature, where performance evaluation models have been developed to analyze human and AI interactions while keeping the context and limitations of both in mind. We discussed the lack of frameworks to guide HRM managers in this concern.
Originality/value - Our study is one of the few to go beyond a broad or functional analysis of AI in the context of human resource management. It focuses primarily on the teamwork aspect, where human employees and AI-powered robots (robots) collaborate and provide insights and suggestions for such teams' efficient operation.
NEW ECONOMIC POLICY IN 1991 AND CONSEQUENTLYVICISSITUDES IN TAMIL NADU
Authors: VENKATESH.R  
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Politics and economics are ambiguous regarding the progress of a society. The economy can be considered a measure of social progress. A sustainable society under a stable state will lead to the collapse of an unstable regime that will not make sustainable progress. The political and economic changes that took place in India in the 1990s led to many changes. Tamil Nadu is the state that has used those changes to its advantage. This study illustrates some of those changes.
Well-being and Perceived Social Support among Kashmiri College Students
Authors: Waseem Qayoom Kachroo  , G.Ramanathan  
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The present study was a cross-sectional study. The main aim of present study was to explore the significance well-being among college students of Kashmir valley. The data were collected from students 480 students from various degree colleges of Kashmir (21-24 years old age). The data was analyzed by computing Pearson’s correlation to test the relationship between study variables. The main intent was to estimate relationship between perceived social supports with well-being. The well-being questionnaire and perceived social support questionnaire were administrated. Results demonstrated that there was significant difference was found on the basis of gender, area of residence and family monthly income. Findings also indicated that there is a perceived social support is positively correlated with well-being