bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Large Myr-old Disks Are Not Severely Depleted of Gas-phase CO or Carbon
Authors: Pascucci Ilaria , Skinner Bennett N. , Deng Dingshan , Ruaud Maxime , Gorti Uma , Schwarz Kamber R. , Chapillon Edwige , Vioque Miguel , Miley James 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
We present an ACA search for [C i] 1–0 emission at 492 GHz toward large T Tauri disks (gas radii ≳ 200 au) in the ∼1–3 Myr-old Lupus star-forming region. Combined with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array 12 m archival data for IM Lup, we report [C i] 1–0 detections in six out of 10 sources, thus doubling the known detections toward T Tauri disks. We also identify four Keplerian double-peaked profiles and demonstrate that the [C i] 1–0 fluxes correlate with 13CO, C18O, and 12CO(2–1) fluxes, as well as with the gas disk outer radius measured from the latter transition. These findings are in line with the expectation that atomic carbon traces the disk surface. In addition, we compare the carbon and carbon monoxide (CO) line luminosities of a Lupus and literature sample with [C i] 1–0 detections with predictions from the self-consistent disk thermo-chemical models of Ruaud et al. These models adopt interstellar medium carbon and oxygen elemental abundances as input parameters. With the exception of the disk around Sz 98, we find that these models reproduce all the available line luminosities and upper limits, with gas masses comparable to or higher than the minimum-mass solar nebula and gas-to-dust mass ratios ≥10. Thus, we conclude that the majority of large Myr-old disks conform to the simple expectation that they are not significantly depleted in gas, CO, or carbon.
Precise Transit Photometry Using TESS: Updated Physical Properties for 28 Exoplanets around Bright Stars
Authors: Saha Suman 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) follow-up of a large number of known transiting exoplanets provides a unique opportunity to study their physical properties more precisely. Being a space-based telescope, the TESS observations are devoid of any noise component resulting from the interference of Earth’s atmosphere. TESS also provides a greater probability to observe subsequent transit events owing to its longer uninterrupted time-series observations compared to ground-based telescopes. For the exoplanets around bright host stars in particular, TESS time-series observations provide high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) lightcurves, which can be used for higher-precision studies for these exoplanets. In this work, I have studied the TESS transit photometric follow-up observations of 28 exoplanets around bright stars with V
mag ≤ 10. The already high-S/N lightcurves from TESS have been further processed with a critical noise-treatment algorithm, using the wavelet-denoising and the Gaussian-process regression techniques, to effectively reduce the noise components, both correlated and uncorrelated in time, which were then used to estimate the physical properties of these exoplanets. The study has resulted in very precise values for the physical properties of the target exoplanets, with the improvements in precision being significant for most of the cases compared to the previous studies. Also, since a comparatively large number of transit lightcurves from TESS observations were used to estimate these physical properties for each of the target exoplanets, which removes any bias due to the lack of sufficient data sets, these updated physical properties can be considered extremely accurate and reliable for future studies.
Revealing the hidden biodiversity of Antarctic and the Magellanic Sub-Antarctic Ecoregion: A comprehensive study of aquatic invertebrates from the BASE Project
Authors: Rosenfeld Sebastian , Maturana Claudia , Gañan Melisa , Rendoll Cárcamo Javier , Díaz Angie , Contador Tamara , Aldea Cristian , Gonzalez-Wevar Claudio , Orlando Julieta , Poulin Elie 
Published: August 2023

Antarctica, its outlying archipelagoes and the Magellanic Subantarctic (MSA) ecoregion are amongst the last true wilderness areas remaining on the planet. Therefore, the publication, citation and peer review of their biodiversity data are essential. The new Millennium Institute Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), a Chilean scientific initiative funded by the National Agency of Research and Innovation, contributes 770 new records of aquatic invertebrates as a point of reference for present-day biodiversity research at these latitudes.
The occurrence dataset presented here has never been released before and is the result of the systematic recording of occurrences of several taxa across the Antarctic, Subantarctic and Magellanic Subantarctic ecoregions. We collected data from marine and freshwater invertebrates across numerous samplings from 2008 to 2023. From the 770 occurrences, we identified 160 taxa, 125 at species level and 35 at the genus level. The database has been registered in the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). The publication of this data paper was funded by the Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO, contract n°FR/36/AN1/AntaBIS) in the Framework of EU-Lifewatch as a contribution to the SCAR Antarctic biodiversity portal (biodiversity.aq)
Unexpected stormy course after uneventful device closure of atrial septal defect – Possibly due to post-COVID-19 inflammatory state
Authors: Singhi Anil Kumar , Mohapatra Soumya Kanti , Mukherjee Sanjeev S. , Das Soumen , Maulick Tanumoy , De Arnab 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
COVID-19 infection has myriad manifestations from self-limiting illness to stormy multi-organ failure. A 28-year-old woman negative for COVID reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction underwent an uneventful elective device closure of atrial septal defect on intubation anesthesia. While a brief postprocedural endotracheal bleed was noted, significant hypoxia and respiratory distress ensued after extubation with biventricular dysfunction, pleural effusion, and radiographic evidence of acute respiratory distress syndrome. COVID antibodies were positive, and inflammatory markers were elevated. After a conservative multipronged medical management including anticoagulation, antibiotics, aspirin, beta-blocker, diuretics, and sildenafil, she improved in 1 week. The clinical course during this pandemic era gives a possibility of a post-COVID inflammatory syndrome as a potential etiology.
Tricuspid atresia 1c accompanying neonatal encephalopathy treated with pulmonary trunk banding and therapeutic hypothermia
Authors: Cao Yuchen , Shibasaki Jun , Tachibana Tsuyoshi 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
The influence of therapeutic hypothermia, known to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes in neonatal encephalopathy, remains unknown in newborns with severe congenital heart diseases. We report a neonate with tricuspid atresia type 1c suffering from moderate neonatal encephalopathy. A burst suppression pattern on amplitude-integrated electroencephalography recovered after inducing moderate therapeutic hypothermia, but exacerbated pulmonary overcirculation still persisted even after the rewarming. Since the medical treatment for pulmonary overcirculation had reached the limit, semi-urgent pulmonary trunk banding was performed on the 4th day of life. Postoperative brain magnetic resonance imaging showed no apparent brain injuries; the patient was discharged uneventfully. We share our perioperative management experience of a patient with tricuspid atresia type Ic who required therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy.
Atrial fibrillation in a child with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children
Authors: Sheriff Abraar , Rashid Asrar , Hazeem Anas Abu , Ismail Javed , Zeyada Abdulrahman Ahmed 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a rare complication of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. A 10-year-old boy with a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection 10 weeks before presentation developed AF following the onset of MIS-C. The patient presented with high fever, conjunctival congestion, erythematous throat, and a diffuse erythematous macular rash involving the face and both legs, in addition to respiratory distress and shock requiring oxygen and vasopressor support. Echocardiography revealed poor left ventricular contractility and normal-appearing coronary vessels. The patient received intravenous immunoglobulin, pulse methylprednisolone, and aspirin. AF resolved with synchronized cardioversion and the patient’s clinical condition subsequently improved. This case reports a rare phenomenon of AF in a case of MIS-C. Further research is required to verify the association.
Emotional intelligence and personality among undergraduate students in a rural district of South India
Authors: Jaise Jithin , Shetty Kannappa V. , Baruah Upasana , Bamney Urmila , Sachetha G. M. 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT

Background:
Emotional intelligence is a key concept that contributes to the development of stronger relationships, academic and professional success and can lead to better mental, social and even physical health. It helps an individual to understand themselves and others, and has special significance in the life of a student. There is some preliminary evidence that emotional intelligence could also be associated with the personality traits of an individual. This association needs to be explored further and the current study aims to explore the same in the student population.

Materials and Methods:
The study aimed to assess the level of emotional intelligence and its correlation with the personality traits of college students. A descriptive research design was used and data were collected from 120 undergraduate students using simple random sampling. The emotional intelligence scale and big five inventory questionnaire were used to collect the data.

Results:
Most of the population belonged to an average level of emotional intelligence (58.3%), reported a high level of openness (49.2%), low level of conscientiousness (55.8%), high level of extraversion (76.7%), high level of agreeableness (47.5%) and low level of neuroticism (65.8%). Emotional intelligence was negatively correlated to neuroticism (r = −0.349**).

Conclusion:
The study results indicate that there is a significant correlation between emotional intelligence and neuroticism among undergraduate students. This aspect can be further explored to develop an intervention to enhance emotional intelligence among undergraduate students.
An Economic Analysis of the Association Among Secondary Health Conditions, Health Care Costs, and Quality of Life for Persons With Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: Mitton Craig , Dionne Francois , Fallah Nader , Noonan Vanessa K. 
Published: August 2023

Background
A previous analysis using the Canadian Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Community Survey data identified that there were individuals with a high number of secondary health conditions, high health care utilization, poor health outcomes, and unmet health care needs.

Objectives
The objectives of this study were to estimate the annual health care costs of persons with SCI who report secondary health conditions, and to determine the association between these secondary health conditions with health care utilization and self-reported life satisfaction and quality of life.

Methods
The survey respondents were divided into four groups: traumatic SCI (tSCI; those who said they received needed care and those who said they did not) and nontraumatic SCI (ntSCI; those who said they received needed care and those who said they did not). The average annual health care costs per respondent were estimated for each group. Using regression analysis, we estimated the change in average annual health care costs that were associated with an additional secondary health condition for respondents in each group.

Results
Participants who reported not receiving needed care had on average 23% more secondary health conditions than those receiving needed care. The increase in average annual health care costs associated with one additional secondary health conditions was between $428 ($37-$820) (ntSCI, receiving needed care) and $1240 ($739-$1741) (tSCI, not receiving needed care).

Conclusion
This study provides insight into potential cost savings associated with a reduction of secondary health conditions as well as an estimate of the reduction in health care costs associated with moving from not receiving all needed care to receiving needed care.
Feasibility and Acceptability of a Codesigned Health Care Transition Intervention for Young People With Spinal Cord Injuries
Authors: Bray Emily Alice , George Ajesh , Everett Bronwyn , Salamonson Yenna , Ramjan Lucie M. 
Published: August 2023

Background
Due in part to medical complications, adults with a pediatric onset spinal cord injury (SCI) are at higher risk of experiencing dissatisfaction with life and lower perceived physical health when compared to their peers with no disability. To support the prevention of medical complications, young people with SCI must successfully transition to adult health care. Health care transition (HCT) interventions can support young people with chronic conditions in their move to adult health care.

Objectives
To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a web-based HCT intervention codesigned with young people with SCI and parents/caregivers.

Methods
Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted online with young people with SCI and parents/caregivers who transitioned or were preparing for the transition from pediatric to adult health care. Interviews were also conducted with health care professionals. The interviews were analyzed using a hybrid deductive and inductive qualitative content analysis process. Feasibility and acceptability were measured using Bowen and colleagues’ framework, which includes eight focus areas: acceptability, demand, implementation, practicality, adaption, integration, expansion, and limited efficacy.

Results
Overall, participants responded positively to the intervention and believed that it would be useful to young people with SCI and parents/caregivers. Two areas of Bowen et al.'s framework, implementation and integration, require further consideration in terms of how to embed the intervention into the current transition process.

Conclusion
This study found the HCT intervention to be an innovative approach to support young people with SCI and their parent/caregivers that demonstrates promise in the areas of feasibility and acceptability.
Tungiasis in two returning travelers in northeastern Brazil: case report
Authors: Hinrichsen Sylvia Lemos , De Lima Neto Reginaldo Gonçalves , Vilella Tatiana de Aguiar Santos , E Souza Luiz Gonzaga de Castro 
Published: August 2023

Tungiasis refers to human infection of adult fleas, specifically Tunga penetrans. Although common throughout Central America, the rural South of the U.S the Caribbean, sub-Saharan Africa and Brazil, especially in the poorer areas of the Northeastern region, it is rarely reported in travelers. In this article, we provide two case reports of Tungiasis in travelers from Brazil and United States along with a brief review of the clinical features. Case 01: An American woman, reported that after 02 days of returning from her trip, she noticed a small erythematous lesion on the outside of the first digit of the left foot, which after 04 days increased in size. The flea was then removed with sterile needle and with local antiseptic was applied. The condition evolved over 72 hours without signs of infection and the lesion healed within 6 days. Case 02: A Brazilian woman noticed a small erythematous lesion between her second and third fingers on her right hand 15 days after returning her trip. The lesion started to increase in size, developing a peripheral white area of hyperkeratosis with a central black-gray spot. It was not pruritic. The flea was removed using a sterile needle, and local antiseptic was applied. Over the course of 48 hours, there were no sings of infection, and the lesion healed within 5 days.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Brand Awareness Pada Produk Asuransi Takaful Keluarga
Authors: Tambunan M Azhari 
Published: August 2023

From the point of view of the insurance business is a company whose main business is receiving/selling services, transferring risks from other parties, and obtaining profits with various risks among a number of its customers. Sharia life insurance is risk management based on sharia principles to help and protect each other by providing payments based on the death or life of the participant, or other payments to participants or other parties who are entitled at a certain time as stipulated in the agreement, the amount of which has been determined and is based on results of fund management.
Social media is an online platform that allows users to make social connections and communicate, collaborate, share and express themselves virtually. Social media has changed the way corporate tools and consumer communication strategies are used, especially in the marketing sector. Social media marketing focuses on business efforts to provide content that engages consumers, encourages them to engage with brands on social media platforms, and inspires them to share information.
One of the most important elements of social media, according to marketers, is creating and maintaining feedback. This is so that through monitoring and feedback, marketers can learn to influence important social dialogue. Social media offers a variety of educational programs, visual exercises, blog articles and other activities that generate comments, allowing marketers to measure and understand user reactions to any content shared on social media.
One of the factors that can affect a company's brand awareness is the media. Through media, customers can communicate in two ways with each other as well as with businesses and share text, images, audio, and video materials.
Strategi Komunikasi Humas Dalam Meningkatkan Citra Pemerintah Kabupaten Empat Lawang Melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Ladriansya M. Gozy , Syarifudin Ahcmad , Hamandia Muhammad Randicha 
Published: August 2023

This research is about public relations communication strategies in improving the image of the Empat Lawang district government through social media. In forming the image of an institution, public relations has a broad relationship. In its role as a connecting bridge, government public relations collects, processes and disseminates information related to programs or policies, activities and achievements achieved by institutions to institutional responses to responses, aspirations and opinions that develop in society. Through social media, the Empat Lawang district government continues to strive to improve the positive image of the region.The objectives to be achieved from this research are to find out how the public relations strategy of the Empat Lawang Regency government improves the image of Empat Lawang Regency through social media and to find out what are the inhibiting factors of public relations in implementing communication strategies through social media to improve the image of Empat Lawang Regency.This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive type. Descriptive qualitative research tends to use analysis that is used to investigate, discover, describe, and explain the qualities or features of social influence. In this case the researcher will conduct a descriptive study of a phenomenon about how Empat Lawang district public relations can enhance its positive image through social media. The subject in this study was public relations for the Empat Lawang District by conducting interviews with 2 (two) informants.
The results in this study indicate that the public relations of the Empat Lawang district government continues to improve its positive image by providing information to the public about local government programs through social media which can make it easier for the local government to communicate with the community. Public Relations of Empat Lawang district provides information using social media through Instagram, Facebook and Whats Aap and Youtube groups about program plans and the development of local government activities in a transparent manner to the public in order to get sympathy and a positive image. In addition, the local government public relations took advantage of the influence of several community leaders such as religious leaders, traditional leaders and youth leaders. The inhibiting factors for public relations in implementing communication strategies through social media to improve the image of Empat Lawang Regency are the lack of response from the community, the limited media used, the proximity to residents who live in remote areas and the negative perceptions that exist in the community itself.
Marine reservoir ages for coastal West Africa
Authors: Soulet Guillaume , Maestrati Philippe , Gofas Serge , Bayon Germain , Dewilde Fabien , Labonne Maylis , Dennielou Bernard , Ferraton Franck , Siani Giuseppe 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. We measured the 14C age of pre-bomb
suspension-feeding bivalves of known age from coastal West Africa across a
latitudinal transect extending from 33∘ N to 15∘ S. The
specimens are from collections belonging to the Muséum National
d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris, France). They were carefully chosen to ensure
that the specimens were collected alive or that they died not long before collection.
From the 14C dating of the known-age bivalves, we calculated the marine
reservoir age (as ΔR and R values) for each specimen. ΔR
values were calculated relative to the Marine20 calibration curve, and the R
values were calculated relative to Intcal20 or SHcal20 calibration curves. Except for five
outliers, the ΔR and R values were generally homogenous with
weighted mean values of −72 ± 42 14C years (1 SD, n=24) and 406 ± 56 14C years (1 SD, n=24) respectively. These values are
typical of low-latitude marine reservoir age values. Five suspension-feeding
species living in five different ecological habitats were studied. For
localities where several species were available, the results yielded similar
results whatever the species considered, suggesting that, in these locations,
the habitat has only a limited impact on marine reservoir age
reconstruction. We show that our measured marine reservoir ages follow the
declining trend of the global marine reservoir age starting ca. 1900 CE,
suggesting that the marine reservoir age of coastal West Africa is driven,
at least to the first order, by the atmospheric CO2 14C ageing due to
fossil fuel burning rather than by local effects. Each outlier was
discussed. Local upwelling conditions or sub-fossil specimens may explain
the older 14C age and thus the larger marine reservoir ages for these
samples. Bucardium ringens might not be the best choice for marine reservoir age
reconstructions.