bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
How Does Social Capital Offering Economic Development Based on Pesantren Business Units?
Authors: Lahuri Setiawan Bin , Pauji Perdi , Amalia Zuhroh Ainun 
Published: August 2023

Human and Social capitals are the main keys to encourage quality economicgrowth. The main role of social capital is to increase business competitiveness ina sustainable manner. The social capital is needed to encourage quality economicgrowth and sustainable competitiveness. Pondok Pesantren is required to supportthe sustainability of pesantren. However, most Pondok Pesantrens have not maximised their economic potential due to the classical understanding that only physical capital is needed for economics. One of the Pondok Pesantren that optimize social capital as an economic instrument is Ponpes Sunan Drajat. So,it is interesting to study the role of social capital in the economic development through pesantren business units. This research is qualitative approach. Primary data collected with Information from PPSD. Secondary data include journal and media sosial. The three main data collection techniques used by observation, interviews and documentation. Observations are carried out as by economic efforts in Islamic Boarding School that involve the community that happen directly. The results showed that the role of Pesantren trust in developing business units is by attractingbusinessunit community, and strengthen the networkties. Value elements play arolein fostering trust, and norms in keeping values intact. Trust intangible valueshavebecome the norm, able to shape the human resources of business unit tobecomea credible, trustworthy, responsible, honest and fair person so the businessunitcan be maximised. This finding strengthens the previous studies that theory ofsocialcapital can play a role in developing the economy.
Community-Based Empowerment in The Perspective of Maqāṣid Al-Sharīʿa
Authors: Syahputri Tasya Hadi , Fathoni Muhammad Anwar 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to explore the role of community-based empowerment in the Depok UKMP community. Community-based empowerment as one of the bottom-up economic development is needed to enhance the economic performance of the city of Depok. The economy of Depok has not shown consistent indicators of improvement over the last decade. Accordingly, bottom-up economic development is needed in which the community can participate in it. This research is case study research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The role of empowerment is analyzed using indicators from al-kulliyyát al-khamsah maqásid alsharí'a to review worldly and ukhrowi aspects. The results of the study indicate that the UKMP community hasplayed a role in empowering its members. Empowerment is perceived in imensions of spiritual, material, educational, and human rights protection. MSMEs can empower themselves through the role of the community to increase their capacities, develop knowledge, create independence, and support economic improvement.
Cultural Interpretation: The Meaning of Metu Telu Wedding in the Local Tradition of Tanjung Community in North Lombok Regency
Authors: Setiyani Wiwik , Tasrif Nurhairunnisa 
Published: August 2023

Marriage is a complex step in human lifecycle. This is not only a form of obligation to fulfill religious orders, but part of the culture and social layers of society that still need to regenerate and improve community development to stay vibrant. This article reveals the uniqueness of the Metu Telu tradition, which strongly upholds the values of marriage. There are two important points in interpreting the marriage tradition of Metu Telu; [1], how is marriage in the Metu Telu tradition prevailing in Tanjung, North Lombok Regency? [2], how is the marriage tradition of Metu Telu interpreted as a local tradition that has aesthetic values? Clifford Geertz, in his work ‘The Interpretation of Culture’ become an analytical tool in interpreting the wedding traditions of the Metu Telu community. This study uses qualitative methods in deepening and strengthening the data analysis. The result of the study shows that; tradition is a social action that includes symbols and gives birth to community identity. The meaning of tradition has historical value that will not be eroded by time. The meaning of wedding tradition of Metu Telu is a symbol of the cultural strength of the local community that is not affected by modern culture. Subjective meaning can lead to inter-subjects that have universal value if the interpretation process is based on local wisdom.
Kinetic and mechanistic aspects of cerium(iv) as an oxidant in ruthenium catalysed oxidation reaction: A mini review
Authors: Yadav Suresh C. , Gupta Mahesh K. , Srivastav Shalini , Tandon Praveen K. 
Published: August 2023

Purpose of Study: The review article explores the kinetic and mechanistic aspects of ruthenium(III) chloride catalysis in the oxidation of organic and inorganic substrates using cerium(IV) as the oxidizing agent in an aqueous acid medium. The reactions have been classified based on the type of metal ion catalyst used. The article highlights that the nature of the mechanism of catalytic oxidation of alcohols by Ce(IV) depends on the specific metal ion catalyst used and the nature of the acidic medium employed.
Methodology: The article sheds light on the purpose and scope of catalytic oxidation of alcohols by Ce(IV). The oxidation of alcohols is an essential reaction in organic chemistry and has numerous applications in the synthesis of various organic compounds. The use of Ce(IV) as an oxidizing agent in the presence of a suitable catalyst can provide an efficient and selective method for the oxidation of alcohols.
Principal Findings: The article discusses the role of ruthenium(III) chloride as a catalyst in the oxidation of alcohols in the presence of Ce(IV) and provides insights into the reaction mechanism. The review also highlights the importance of the nature of the acidic medium used in the reaction and its effect on the reaction kinetics and mechanism.
Implications: Overall, the review article provides a comprehensive overview of the use of ruthenium(III) chloride as a catalyst in the oxidation of alcohols using Ce(IV) as an oxidizing agent in an aqueous acid medium. The insights provided in this article can be valuable for researchers working in the area of organic and inorganic chemistry.
Understanding the Effect of Online Reviews on Consumer Decision-Making: Evidence from Alaya Resort Ubud
Authors: Andayana I Wayan Yudha , Pitanatri Putu Diah Sastri 
Published: August 2023

Purpose of the study: The study's primary aim is to understand how online customer reviews on Booking.com influence the decisions of potential guests to book rooms at Alaya Resort Ubud.
Methodology: This research utilized a quantitative descriptive approach, gathering data through questionnaires. The respondents were a random sample of 100 potential guests of Alaya Resort Ubud.
Main Findings: The ensuing analysis unveiled a statistically significant correlation between online reviews and booking decisions, as evidenced by a t-value (3.717) that surpasses the critical t-value (1.984).
Applications of the study: The implications of this study bear considerable relevance to hotel and resort management entities. It furnishes invaluable insights that can guide the development of efficacious marketing strategies and customer service paradigms to positively influence room booking decisions.
Novelty/Originality of the study: This study expands the existing body of knowledge by offering unique insights into the profound impact of online reviews on room booking decisions, specifically within the context of a resort setting. This novel understanding could catalyze other resorts and hotels to optimize their online review management strategies.
Assessment of Combustion Cavern Geometry in UCG Process with Use Borehole Ground-Penetrating Radar
Authors: Pilecki Zenon , Hildebrandt Robert , Krawiec Krzysztof , Pilecka Elżbieta , Lubosik Zbigniew , Łątka Tomasz 
Published: August 2023

In this study, the shape and size of a combustion cavity with a fracture zone in the gasified coal seam was determined with use control boreholes and a ground-penetrating radar (BGPR) test. The underground coal gasification (UCG) field-scale experiment was performed in Carboniferous strata in coal seam 501 at a depth of approx. 460 m in the Wieczorek hard-coal mine in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland. After the termination of the UCG reactor, five coring boreholes were drilled to identify the geometry of the resulting combustion cavity and the impact of the UCG process on the surrounding rock mass. Borehole ground-penetrating radar measurements were performed using a 100 MHz antenna in three boreholes with a length of about 40-50 m. This enabled the identification of the boundaries of the combustion cavity and the fracture zone in the coal seam. The fracture zones of rock layers and lithological borders near the control borehole were also depicted. As a result, the cavity was estimated to have a length of around 32 m, a width of around 7 m and a height of around 5 m. The analyses performed with the control boreholes and the BGPR provided sufficient information to determine the geometry of the combustion cavity and the fracture zone.
A Novel Approach for Malicious Node Detection in Vehicular Ad-hoc Network using Support Vector Machine
Authors: Sharan Bhagwati , Sagar Anil Kumar , Nand Parma , Jain Vishal , Ather Danish 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) are the most popular research area of wireless technology. It is offering various types of services such as safety and comfort for drivers as well as for passengers and requires less infrastructure than other technology. VANETs are being used in the concept of making smart cities, and smart traffic management systems all over the world. Due to vulnerability in VANETs, undesired data may attack the network traffic and broadcast false messages in the entire network which causes poor communication among the networks. False data or undesired information is termed malicious data. These malicious data can affect the performance of VANETs it increases vehicle delay, increases fuel consumption and there will be more safety threats. So, there must be a relative study, which will show the variation of network performance metrics with enhancing the number of malicious nodes in the network. This paper had focused to discuss the detection and a deep analysis of affects of malicious nodes on the network performance as throughput, average latency, and packets drop in the network. In this paper, we have discussed a novel approach to detect malicious data with Artificial Neural Networks as well as malicious nodes with Support Vector Machines in VANETs.
HtrA1 prevents and reverses α-synuclein aggregation, rendering it non-toxic and seeding incompetent
Authors: Chen Sheng , Puri Anuradhika , Bell Braxton , Fritsche Joseph , Palacios Hector , Balch Maurie , Sprunger Macy , Howard Matthew , Patterson Jessica , Patti Gary , Davis Albert , Jackrel Meredith 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Parkinson disease (PD) is closely linked to the misfolding and accumulation of α-synuclein (α-syn) into Lewy bodies. HtrA1 is a PDZ serine protease that degrades fibrillar tau, which is associated with Alzheimer disease (AD). Further, inactivating mutations to mitochondrial HtrA2 have been implicated in PD. Here, we establish that HtrA1 inhibits the aggregation of α-syn as well as FUS and TDP-43, which are implicated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). We demonstrate that the protease domain of HtrA1 is necessary and sufficient for inhibition of aggregation, yet this activity is independent of HtrA1 proteolytic activity. Further, we find that HtrA1 also disaggregates preformed α-syn fibrils, which may promote their clearance. Treatment of α-syn fibrils with HtrA1 renders α-syn incapable of seeding the aggregation of endogenous α-syn in mammalian biosensor cells. We find that HtrA1 remodels α-syn by specifically targeting the NAC domain, which is the key domain that catalyzes α-syn oligomerization and fibrillization. Finally, in a primary neuron model of α-syn aggregation, we show that HtrA1 and its proteolytically inactive form both detoxify α-syn and prevent the formation of hyperphosphorylated α-syn accumulations. Our findings suggest that HtrA1 prevents aggregation and promotes disaggregation of multiple disease-associated proteins, and may be a therapeutic target for treating a range of neurodegenerative disorders.
Performance Improvement for Catheter Ablation Assembly Using an Effect Solving Method
Authors: Hsu Weiliang , Mardiono Intan , Saputro Imang Eko , Fuh Yiin-Kuen 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Catheter ablation has become more prevalent in recent years because it has successfully modified or eliminated certain heart rhythm disorders. The device is used to reach the heart through a venous blood vessel with a size of 2.0-3.5 cm; hence the design of the device's motion mechanism parts must be compact and delicate. This project focuses on improving the motion control of wire assembly device for making catheter ablation. The main contribution of this manuscript is to design a new device for the assembly of the wire of catheter ablation by considering effect solving method for product development. Because the existing design has a problem in the difficulty for assembly of the small workpiece, then production process takes longer time and larger workforce demand. At the early step, TRIZ theory was applied to renew the design of the wire-cutting machine by analyzing adverse factors impacting the production process and improving opportunities, including the assembly process of motion control line components. Afterward, Analytic Network Process (ANP) method was adopted to select the best conceptual design with the lowest weight in some parameters. According to the ANP result, the best concept is given in scenario 3 with the lowest score at design difficulty, process difficulty, cost demand, equipment cost, and manufacturing cost by 0.9, 0.9, 0.45, 0.3, and 0.35 respectively. Finally, it is conducted by adding an axis function with an upper and lower cover. Lastly, after applying the new device according to the effect-solving method analysis, it impacted the efficiency percentage of assembly cycle time, equipment demand, and labor by 55%, 57%, and 57%, respectively.
Age group: The effect of gender differences and injury conditions in receiving help.
Authors: Gan Avery , Suyama Mizuki , Lee Shu Xuan , Lim Ting Cong , Tan Voon She , Lee Yee Harn 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Our research explores altruistic behaviour on the potential influence of gender and injury status on the probability of receiving assistance from others in Chinese society. By employing rigorous statistical analysis, we have determined that neither gender nor injury status exhibits a discernible impact on the willingness of individuals to extend aid. Nonetheless, we have observed a significant correlation between age and the provision of help, with advanced age being associated with a decreased inclination to help relative to younger age groups. It should be underscored that gender in isolation does not appear to exert a statistically significant influence on the likelihood of providing help. Furthermore, we have found that middle-aged participants are more susceptible to the injury status of the individual in need and are less inclined to help an injured woman. These findings are of utmost significance in providing essential insights into the complex interplay of factors that govern the provision of assistance in real-world scenarios.
Remote Sensing Method (TLS) in Architectural Analysis and Constructive Pathology Diagnosis
Authors: Alikhodja Nadir , Zeghlache Hamza , Bousnina Monia 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) techniques have been tested by both academic and commercial communities since the early 2000s to digitize architectural, archaeological, and cultural assets. However, most applications have adopted a descriptive approach, creating documentation and cataloguing of cultural heritage (CH). After more than two decades of pioneering research, a three-dimensional (3D) acquisition process has been developed. The use of digital restoration models has been difficult, and their goals have remained unclear for a long time. Current approaches are increasingly developing model-based comparison methodologies, either for detecting building pathology or for architectural and archaeological investigation. This study falls into the latter category. The technique and method presented in this work have the particularity that they are not based on comparison, but solely on the analysis of the surveyed model.
The method was tested on the oldest minaret in Algeria and the 1,000-year-old Agadir Mosque minaret in the Province of Tlemcen, where the geometric differences between the vertical parts, which are equal by definition, were identified and analysed. In addition, potential lesions and deformations of the structures were studied. This means that the technique can be used on any other vertical structure of any type, and can be replicated.
Preoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation Improves Breast Conserving Surgery Rate but Not Local Disease Control in Patients with Ductal Carcinoma in Situ
Authors: Yang Yi , Zhang Xu , Zhu Xiaoping , Shen Kunwei , Zhu Juanying , Chen Xiaosong 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Background: The role of preoperative evaluation by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in breast ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) management remains controversial. The study aims to assess the associations of preoperative MRI, surgery type, and disease outcome in DCIS patients.
Methods: Patients with DCIS who received primary surgery in two breast centers between Jan. 2009 and Jan.2021 were retrospectively included and subdivided into MRI and non-MRI cohorts. The target lesion’s largest diameters (LD) measured on ultrasound, MRI, and histopathology were compared. Associations between MRI, clinicopathological characteristics, surgery type, and prognosis were evaluated after propensity score matching (PSM).
Results: A total of 1351 patients were eligible and included. Among 708 cases with complete LD data, the mean of LD measurements for histopathology, ultrasound, and MRI was 19.6±14.0 mm, 21.7±13.0 mm, and 21.9±13.9 mm, respectively. The overall correlation for LD measurements between MRI and histopathology (ρ=0.657) was stronger than that between ultrasound and histopathology (ρ=0.574; P<0.001). LD measurements were significantly more accurate measured by MRI than by ultrasound compared with histopathology (51.3% vs. 45.0%; P=0.033). After PSM, 742 patients were further analyzed. Patients in MRI cohort were more likely to receive breast-conserving surgery (BCS) than those in non-MRI cohort (28.6% vs. 19.1%; P=0.003). For 227 patients planning to receive BCS as primary surgery, initial negative surgical margin was similar between MRI and non-MRI cohorts (73.6% vs. 71.9%; P=0.485). There was no difference in second mastectomy rate between MRI and non-MRI cohorts (22.0% vs. 23.7%; P=0.433). Locoregional recurrence and cumulative breast cancer incidence were similar between two cohorts.
Conclusion: Preoperative MRI evaluation for DCIS patients provided a more accurate estimation of lesions than ultrasound. It was associated with a higher BCS rate but no improvement of positive surgical margin.
Organizational information processing in Indian de-regularized state owned enterprises in energy sector: Role in determination of organizational performance
Authors: Gupta Mukesh Kumar , Kumar Harendra , P Geeta 
Published: August 2023

Abstract

The ‘organizational performance measurement’ has remained a matter of extensive academic research ever since the de-regularization of state owned enterprises in critical infrastructure sectors. The organizational performance in financial and non-financial aspects has been reviewed with multiple constituencies involving multiple aspects and dimensions. In nutshell the manner and pattern of organizational interest articulation, corporate interest determination and efficient functioning bears an extensive dependence on the information availability, information processing and respective information leverage. The evident lack of sophisticated measurement metrics and instruments, frameworks and paradigms and techniques seem to present a dismal front regarding organizational performance calibration in post liberalization phase as well as post globalization phase. A large quantum of studies on organizational economics seems to link the organizational failure and performance management. The studies seem vocal about the challenges of dismal interest articulation on account of inborn incentive problems and bounded rationality problems. The observed lack of organizational agents to act in the organization’s interests or agents in non-possession of the necessary decisional information, lack of vision and lack of timely action, short termism and misallocation of authority, communication failures within the organization due to incentive misallocation, resistance to change due to vested interests and miscommunication due to bounded rationality; all seem to bear a relationship with plaguing problems of lack of thrust on information availability, processing and respective performance management in deregulating state owned enterprises. In summary, the pattern and manner of information processing is widely believed to shape the performance in financial, non-financial, marketing and strategic terms. The extent of centralization, formalization and role of competent and efficient information systems have been observed as shaping the decision patterns and scope for financial and non-financial aspect in one or other way. The centralization and formalization have been characterized as rigid, hierarchal organizational structures that can possibly derail the performance aspects. The study hence reviews the literature, the theoretical frameworks and conceptual models that reflect on the information processing mechanisms as influencing the strategic and financial organizational performance especially with regard to Indian energy sector.
Galvanic corrosion behavior of bainite weathering steel welded joint in simulated marine atmosphere environment based on capillary microcell
Authors: Huang Feng , Wang Xingyu , Hu Qian , Zhang Jiawei , Liu Jing 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The kinetical behavior and mechanism of micro-galvanic corrosion of Q690 bainitic weathering steel welded joint in marine atmosphere were investigated. The results showed that a micro-galvanic corrosion cell formed among different regions of the Q690 welded joint. The kinetical behavior of micro-galvanic corrosion could be divided into four stages: the initiation and development of micro-galvanic corrosion, the decreasing of galvanic corrosion rate, the polarity reversal of galvanic couple, and the disappearance of galvanic effect. The difference of corrosion rate between Q690 steel and its welded joint is closely related to the micro-galvanic corrosion kinetic behavior.