bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
On the need to improve the regulatory framework for the use of the results of operational and search activities in criminal proceedings
Authors: Назаров М.В. 
Published: March 2023

Каждая отрасль права находится в непрерывном взаимодействии с иными, в особенности регулирующими однородные либо смежные общественные отношения. Уголовное судопроизводство не исключение. Специфика современной преступности связана с повсеместным использованием технических средств, сети Интернет. В связи с этим когнитивные возможности процессуальных действий ограничены. За их пределами находится текущее документирование совершаемых преступлений, применение актуальных форм раскрытия противоправных деяний, взаимодействие с операторами связи, банковскими организациями и т. д. Перечисленное предрасполагает к расширению практики обращения следователей (дознавателей) к сотрудникам оперативных подразделений органов дознания, без чьих ресурсов зачастую не представляется возможным решить задачи уголовно-процессуального толка. Вместе с тем нормативно-правовое регулирование использования результатов оперативно-разыскной деятельности, а также сложившаяся на ее основе правоприменительная практика не лишены проблемных вопросов. Ключевой нормой уголовно-процессуального закона, регулирующей использование материалов, полученных оперативным путем, выступает статья 89 Уголовно-процессуального кодекса Российской Федерации. Выработка конструктивных предложений по ее совершенствованию, на наш взгляд, отвечает целям разрешения теоретических противоречий, а также эффективного противодействия преступности.
Each branch of law is in continuous interaction with others, especially those regulating homogeneous or related social relations. Criminal proceedings are no exception. The specificity of modern crime is associated with the widespread use of technical means, the Internet. In this regard, the cognitive possibilities of procedural actions are limited. Beyond them is the current documentation of committed crimes, the use of relevant forms of disclosure of illegal acts, interaction with telecom operators, banking organizations, etc. The above predisposes to the expansion of the practice of contacting investigators (interrogators) to employees of operational units of the bodies of inquiry, without whose resources it is often not possible to solve problems of a criminal procedural sense. At the same time, the normative and legal regulation of the use of the results of operational-investigative activities, as well as the current on its basis, law enforcement practice is not devoid of problematic issues. Article 89 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation is the key norm of the criminal procedure law that regulates the use of materials obtained by operative means. The development of constructive proposals for its improvement, in our opinion, meets the goals of resolving theoretical contradictions, as well as effective combating crime.
A systematic meta-ethnography of simulation debrief practice: A study protocol to investigate debrief interactions and the relationship to participant learning
Authors: Kainth Ranjev , Reedy Gabriel 
Published: March 2023

Simulation-based education is now an established and curricula-integrated pedagogical activity in health professions education with the debriefing component seen to be critical to learning. There is limited empirical research examining the debrief activity, specifically addressing the question of how are interactions in simulation debriefing related to participant learning? The research that does exist is disparate, with researchers selecting different foci of interest, thus producing siloed knowledge. There is a need to both synthesise the current literature whilst simultaneously furthering the subject knowledge.
This is a protocol to undertake a systematic meta-ethnography in accordance with Noblit and Hare’s established methodology, consisting of seven phases. At the core of this approach is the process of reciprocal translation, where the key interpretations (termed ‘metaphors’) of included studies are juxtaposed with one another to enable new concepts to emerge. This protocol presents the first two phases, covering aspects of question formulation and search strategy utilising PICOS and STARLITE frameworks. We also present the protocol for the deeply interpretive analytical phases (four through six).
We provide a comprehensive rationale for undertaking a meta-ethnography, and throughout emphasise the way we intend to navigate the tensions in a predominately positivist systematic review and deeply interpretive nature of a qualitative synthesis. We discuss the issue of quality appraisal in qualitative syntheses and present a modified framework which will function to enable contextual interpretation and bring a sense of collective rigor, and detail why quality appraisal should not be used to exclude articles. Lastly, we highlight the reflexive nature of a meta-ethnography where the final findings are imbued with the researchers’ identity.
Analysis of Feminism in the Male Image of Chinese Versions of Pride and Prejudice Done by Translators of Different Genders
Authors: Chen Xinyi , Li Ruohan , Liu Zhaojun 
Published: March 2023

Feminist Translation is an important research topic of our times. Meanwhile, this trend is gaining increasing attention in China. However, the research on male images in female literature remains insufficient, since those male characters pale easily in comparison with those gorgeous ladies in feminist translation studies. Therefore, the authors choose as the research subject male images in translations of Pride and Prejudice as it seeks to analyze the influence of feminism on male and female translators. To achieve this, the authors carry out a contrast analysis of the language of two Chinese versions of Pride and Prejudice, done respectively by Mr. Wang Keyi and Ms. Lei Limei. The main logic behind our research method is that nuances in translation can give insight into translators' opinions. As a result, readers can detect the influence of feminism on translators, by comparing the expressions used to interpret male figures of a shared original text. In the third part, the authors conclude that gender plays a certain role in translations: male images created by women tend to be more in line with that of the original text, while gentlemen interpreted by men correspond mostly with that of social cognition. Given this, the authors analyze, at the end of this paper, translators’ personal experiences and historical background as a way to seek reasons for these differences.
Hubungan Koordinasi Mata-Kaki dan Power Otot Tungkai Terhadap Hasil Shooting Pada Mata Kuliah Sepak Bola Dasar
Authors: Amir Supriadi  , Budi Valianto  , Mesnan  
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Koordinasi Mata-Kaki Dan Power Otot Tungkai Terhadap Hasil Shooting mahasiswa Pendidikan kepelatihan olahraga yang mengambil mata kuliah sepak bola dasar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan Purposive Sampling. yaitu sebanyak 10 orang menjadi sampel. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi melalui tes dan pengukuran, pada umumnya merupakan cara pengumpulan data dari sejumlah unit atau individu dalam waktu yang bersamaan.
Dari hasil uji korelasi hipotesis pertama diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,032 < 0,05 maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Koordinasi mata-kaki dengan hasil shooting bola. Hasil uji hipotesis kedua nilai signifikansi 0.005 < 0.05, maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara power otot tungkai dengan hasil shooting bola. Berdasarkan uji korelasi ganda pada tabel model summary diketahui bahwa besarnya hubungan antara koordinasi mata kaki dan power otot tungkai (secara simultan) terhadap Hasil shooting bola yang dihitung dengan koefisien korelasi adalah 0,584 hal ini menunjukkan pengaruh yang sedang. Sedangkan kontribusi atau sumbangan secara simultan variabel koordinasi mata kaki dengan power otot tungkai adalah 34,1% sedangkan 65,9% ditentukan oleh variabel lain.
Compétition Sociale Autour du Domaine Permanent de L’État en Côte D’Ivoire : Le Lien Social en Question
Authors: Niamke Jean Louis , Okou Kouakou Norbert , Tanoh Adjei Pascal 
Published: March 2023

Cet article se propose d’analyser le délitement des liens sociaux engendrés par les enjeuxfonciers autour de la forêt classée de Bossématié (FCB) dans la Sous-préfecture d’Abengourou.Il s’est agi à partir d’entretiens individuels et de groupe avec les acteurs relevant des différentes catégories sociales (infiltrés burkinabé, autochtones agni et allochtones) de saisir les logiques d’infiltration allogènes et leurs incidences sur la sécurité foncière au sein de la FCB et dans les localités environnantes. Les résultats obtenus indiquent qu’il y a une divergence d’interprétation de la FCB tant par les infiltrés burkinabé que par les nationaux (autochtones agni et allochtones). Cette divergence d’interprétation entraine une crise du lien social entre ces deux groupes sociaux.
La protection des réfugiés en Afrique. sile au Sénégal.
Authors: Ndiaye Ndeye Dieynaba 
Published: March 2023

Après une compréhension historicisée de la notion d’« asile », de ses conditions en Afrique, et de ses transformations internationales depuis la Seconde Guerre Mondiale et les Indépendances africaines, cet article offre dans un second temps une analyse de la protection des réfugiés et des demandeurs d'asile et de ses limites au Sénégal. L’analyse explore les différentes mesures prises par les autorités sénégalaises au fil des décennies, au regard du système de protection africain des réfugiés et du droit international en la matière. Cet article souhaite ainsi contribuer à orienter vers une réforme du droit d’asile à l'échelle locale.
Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang untuk Pertanian (Studi Kasus Pada Global Wakaf Cabang Yogyakarta)
Authors: Milawati Nurfazillah , Nila Rahayu  
Published: March 2023

With a very high flexibility, money waqf can be used as a source of funding to be invested or allocated to various types of programs for economic improvement of the public. One of the potential investment of money waqf is for the agricultural sector. In this case study, Global Waqf-ACT manages waqf funds into three divisions. The first division is fundraising which collects fund to be invested into productive business for agriculture to improve Indonesia's food security. Development of waqf funds was then carried out by LPM in order to increase the productivity of agricultural land by providing superior seeds, providing pest drugs, providing irrigation facilities and stabilizing the selling price of farmers' grain so as to improve the welfare of farmers in Jipang Village, Cepu District, Blora District, Central Java. Distribution of waqf in the form of distribution of rice for sale of Sodaqo Retail is based on buying and selling transactions with a certain amount, which is then distributed to the beneficiaries and for humanitarian aid in areas or countries suffering from disasters. To increase the amount of money waqf for agriculture for better agricultural productivity and prosperity of farmers in Jipang Village, Cepu District, Blora Regency, Central Java, the Global Waqf –ACT established a business capital loan program for farmers with a voluntary loan system.

Keywords: Management, Money Waqf, Agriculture, Global Waqf
Citrus Mineral Nutrition and Health Benefits: A Review
Authors: Uthman Abduljelili , Garba Yahaya 
Published: March 2023

Citrus fruit is one of the most important fruits all over the world. Citrus fruits are essential sources of food and energy and play a critical role in supplementing healthy diets. They contain vitamins A, E, and B (thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin), minerals, and antioxidants such as flavonoids, vitamin C, phenolic compounds, and carotenoids as nutrients present in them. Mineral nutrients are essential nutrients found in many different types of plant and animal-based foods. Macro-minerals are required in large amounts while trace minerals are needed in minute quantities such as iron, zinc, and copper. Potassium is a vital nutrient in citrus fruit which regulates fruit size, fruit appearance, fruit color, and vitamin content. Fresh size and mass, percentage of rind and juice, soluble solids content (SS), titratable acidity (TA), SS/TA ratio, and industrial yield, expressed in kg of sugar per 100 kg of processed fruit or SS per box (40.8 kg) are used to evaluate fruit quality in citrus fruits. The amount of potassium below 0.4% affects tree development; otherwise, over an extensive range of variation does not generally affect plant growth. Potassium is one of the abundant elements in citrus fruits that affect both yield and quality. This chapter reviews the role of mineral nutrients in citrus production and the roles play in the human body.
Tejiendo alianzas en y desde la universidad. El caso de la Facultad de Educación Blanquerna (URL)
Authors: Civís Zaragoza Mireia , Flores Muxí Carme , Geis Balagué Àngels 
Published: March 2023

Universities have often been characterized by a sense of detaching from the real world, by a tendency towards hermetic compartments and by their rigidness. This paper presents the development policy of the relational dimension in higher education that has been led by a new managing position, the Networks and Partnerships Coordination Unit, responsible for the coordination of networks and partnerships. This policy contributes to a model that, beyond the isolated-subject curricula of university degrees, connects topics, disciplines, professionals and context needs through a policy that fosters and increases the social capital of the institution.
Through a diagnosis of internal and external connections, an action plan is designed. This is regulated by the principle of the universities’ social responsibility and establishes a short-, mid- and long-term action plan in relation to the internal and external dimension of our degree studies. This strategy is monitored through the Networks and Partnerships Unit. This Unit supervises, supports and centralizes different projects and actions, among which there are interdisciplinary inter-studies challenges, S-L within the territory and the develoment of a Magnet Project, among others. These are some of the examples that backbone this strategic line with the aim of transforming our higher education institution into a 360º-scope community educational Hub.
La institución universitaria se ha caracterizado habitualmente por un distanciamiento del mundo real, una tendencia a los compartimentos estancos y una considerable rigidez. El artículo presenta la política de desarrollo de la dimensión relacional de la Universidad a través de la figura de coordinación de redes y alianzas. Ésta, contribuye a un modelo que más allá de los planes de estudio de grado compuestos por asignaturas aisladas conecta materias, disciplinas, profesiones y necesidades del territorio a través de una política de cultivo e incremento del capital social de la institución.
A través de un diagnóstico de las conexiones internas y externas se diseña un plan de acción. Éste se rige por el principio de responsabilidad social de la Universidad y establece una estrategia a corto, medio y largo plazo en relación con la dimensión interna y externa de los estudios. Esta estrategia se monitoriza a través de la Unidad operativa de redes y alianzas que supervisa, apoya y centraliza la gestión de las distintas acciones entre las que hay retos interdisciplinarios intergrados, APS con el territorio o el desarrollo de un Proyecto Magnet. Son algunos de los ejemplos que vertebran esta línea estratégica que busca convertir la facultad en un Hub educativo comunitario de mirada 360º.
Polygenic risk score penetrance & recurrence risk in familial Alzheimer disease
Authors: Qiao Min , Lee Annie J. , Reyes‐Dumeyer Dolly , Tosto Giuseppe , Faber Kelley , Goate Alison , Renton Alan , Chao Michael , Boeve Brad , Cruchaga Carlos , Pericak‐Vance Margaret , Haines Jonathan L. , Rosenberg Roger , Tsuang Debby , Sweet Robert A. , Bennett David A. , Wilson Robert S. , Foroud Tatiana , Mayeux Richard , Vardarajan Badri N. 
Published: March 2023

AbstractObjectiveTo compute penetrance and recurrence risk using a genome‐wide PRS (including and excluding the APOE region) in families with Alzheimer's disease.MethodsGenotypes from the National Institute on Aging Late‐Onset Alzheimer's Disease Family‐Based Study and a study of familial Alzheimer's disease in Caribbean Hispanics were used to compute PRS with and without variants in the 2 MB region flanking APOE. PRS was calculated in using clumping/thresholding and Bayesian methods and was assessed for association with Alzheimer's disease and age at onset. Penetrance and recurrence risk for carriers in highest and lowest PRS quintiles were compared separately within APOE‐ε4 carriers and non‐carriers.ResultsPRS excluding the APOE region was strongly associated with clinical and neuropathological diagnosis of AD. PRS association with AD was similar in participants who did not carry an APOE‐ε4 allele (OR = 1.74 [1.53–1.91]) compared with APOE‐ε4 carriers (1.53 [1.4–1.68]). Compared to the lowest quintile, the highest PRS quintile had a 10% higher penetrance at age 70 (p = 0.0006) and a 20% higher penetrance at age 80 (p < 10e‐05). Stratifying by APOE‐ε4 allele, PRS in the highest quintile was significantly more penetrant than the lowest quintile, both, within APOE‐ε4 carriers (14.5% higher at age 80, p = 0.002) and non‐carriers (26% higher at 80, p < 10e‐05). Recurrence risk for siblings conferred by a co‐sibling in the highest PRS quintile increased from 4% between the ages of 65–74 years to 39% at age 85 and older.InterpretationPRS can be used to estimate penetrance and recurrence risk in familial Alzheimer's disease among carriers and non‐carries of APOE‐ε4.
Cannabidiol industrial hemp growth, biomass, and temporal cannabinoids accumulation under different planting dates in southern Florida
Authors: Chiluwal Anuj , Sandhu Saroop S. , Sandhu Hardev , Irey Mike , Johns Flint , Sanchez Richard 
Published: March 2023

AbstractDue to limited information, identifying suitable cannabidiol (CBD) dominant industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivars and optimal planting date are critical for hemp commercialization for CBD production in Florida. Two field trials were conducted with seven cultivars planted on three different dates from late April to late June. The cultivars were received from two different suppliers (Kentucky and Colorado) representing their adaptation. Plant growth parameters such as plant height and green canopy cover were recorded at 2−3 weeks intervals during crop growth. Temporal CBD and Δ‐9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) concentrations in developing flowers were analyzed weekly beginning two weeks after flowering until maturity. The final floral biomass yield was measured at harvest. CBD and THC concentration curve over crop growing season varied among the tested cultivars. High positive correlations between CBD and THC concentrations (R2 = 0.88−0.98) were observed in all cultivars. This resulted in similar CBD/THC ratios across all planting conditions. Earlier planting resulted in higher CBD, THC, and floral biomass yield in a few cultivars, with no significant effect in most cultivars. Cultivars adapted in Kentucky performed better compared to Colorado in floral biomass and CBD yield. However, THC concentrations in the cultivars adapted in Kentucky mostly exceeded the acceptable legal threshold (0.3% THC) at harvest. Results indicate cultivar performance was affected more by genetics compared to planting date. Screening more cultivars adapted to regions of similar latitudes and environmental conditions is necessary to identify suitable hemp cultivars for Florida or similar climatic conditions.
A simple strategy to simultaneously improve the lifetime and activity of classical iridium complex for photocatalytic water‐splitting
Authors: Huang Yifan , Wang Yue , Chen Shuang , Gao Jian , Wang Ying , Zhang Yifan , Deng Pengyang 
Published: March 2023

AbstractHerein, we design and synthesize a series of oligomers [Ir(ppy)2(dabpy)‐ODPA]n (D1‐n) by copolymerization of [Ir(ppy)2(dabpy)][PF6] (D2) with 4,4′‐Oxydiphthalic anhydride (ODPA), to resolve the problem of simultaneous improvement of stability and activity of classical iridium complex for photocatalytic water‐splitting. Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, solid‐state nuclear magnetic resonance, and gel permeation chromatography results indicate that the degree of polymerization (n) of D1‐n could be tuned by the synthesis method. The best photocatalytic performance is reached by D1‐n with n at of 2 and/or 3 (D1‐2/3), which exhibits a photocatalytic lifetime up to 676 h and a photocatalytic hydrogen evolution of 162055.1 μmol·g‐1. Compared with classical iridium complex D2, the photocatalytic lifetime of D1‐2/3 is about 38 times longer and the photocatalytic activity is 1.3 times higher. Further increase of n leads to a decrease in both photocatalytic lifetime and activity. According to the spectroscopic characterizations, photoelectrochemical experiments, and density functional theory calculation, the significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance of D1‐2/3 originates from the oligomeric structure. The oligomer chain of D1‐2/3 with suitable length acts as a large steric hindrance to reduce the undesired photoinduced decomposition and prolong its lifetime. The possible coupling of adjacent Ir complexes in D1‐2/3 lowers the energy gap and increases the utilization of visible light, which overcomes the adverse effect of large steric hindrance and finally improve the activity. This work first provides a simple strategy for constructing oligomeric Ir photosensitizers to simultaneously achieve long lifetime and high activity, it will lay the foundation for the design of highly efficient photosensitizers in the future.
NIR‐Circularly Polarized Luminescence from Chiral Complexes of Lanthanides and d‐Metals
Authors: Willis Oliver G. , Zinna Francesco , Di Bari Lorenzo 
Published: March 2023

AbstractIn recent years, circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) has witnessed a renaissance, due to the increased popularity of CPL as a spectroscopic technique and greater accessibility to instrumentation. New efficient CPL emitters have been designed and many applications, ranging from electronic devices to microscopy have been proposed. Most examples of CPL are within the visible range, while few cases of near infrared (NIR) CPL active complexes are available. NIR‐CPL compounds may have applications in the telecommunication industry, electronic devices and bioassays. In the following, we shall give an overview of the recent developments allowing for the measurements of NIR‐CPL, and describe the chiroptical properties of metal complexes which achieve this feat.
Dimer Acceptor Adopting a Flexible Linker for Efficient and Durable Organic Solar Cells
Authors: Qi Feng , Li Yanxun , Zhang Rui , Lin Francis R. , Liu Kaikai , Fan Qunping , Jen Alex K.‐Y. 
Published: March 2023

AbstractOrganic solar cells (OSCs) have advanced rapidly due to the development of new photovoltaic materials. However, the long‐term stability of OSCs still poses a severe challenge for their commercial deployment. To address this issue, a dimer acceptor (dT9TBO) with flexible linker is developed for incorporation into small‐molecule acceptors to form molecular alloy with enhanced intermolecular packing and suppressed molecular diffusion to stabilize active layer morphology. Consequently, the PM6 : Y6 : dT9TBO‐based device displays an improved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 18.41 % with excellent thermal stability and negligible decay after being aged at 65 °C for 1800 h. Moreover, the PM6 : Y6 : dT9TBO‐based flexible OSC also exhibits excellent mechanical durability, maintaining 95 % of its initial PCE after being bended repetitively for 1500 cycles. This work provides a simple and effective way to fine‐tune the molecular packing with stabilized morphology to overcome the trade‐off between OSC efficiency and stability.