bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
الضوابط الترشيدية لوسائل التواصل الإلكترونية في ضوء السنة النبوية
Authors: Mohamed Abdel-Aal El Sharabany Mohamed Ahmed 
Published: June 2023

وسائل التواصل الإلكترونية هي ظاهرة التطبيقات التكنولوجية في عصر الثورة الصناعية الرابعة، وقد انتشرت انتشارًا واسعًا تجاوز الزمان، والمكان، والثقافات، والجنسيات، واللغات، وصار لها تأثيرات كبيرة سلبية، وآخرى إيجابية على الأفراد، والمجتمعات، والدول، في الجانب الأخلاقي، والسلوكي، والعلمي وغير ذلك من جوانب الحياة الدينية والدنيوية، وأصبح لا يمكن الاستغناء عنها بما يقتضي البحث عن الضوابط التي جاءت بها السنة النبوية؛ لتعالج سلبيات وسائل التواصل الإلكترونية، وترشد استخدامها بما يمكن من الاستفادة من إيجابياتها، وحل مشكلاتها، هدف البحث: بيان الضوابط التي جاءت بها السنة النبوية لترشيد استخدام وسائل التواصل الإلكترونية بما يمنع سلبياتها أو يقلل منها، والاستفادة من إيجابياتها. منهج البحث: اعتمدت على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في معالجة موضوع البحث. ومن نتائج البحث: ضرورة تفعيل ونشر الضوابط الإسلامية، لترشيد استخدام وسائل التواصل الإلكترونية بما يرسخ الرقابة الشخصية، والاستفادة من إيجابياتها، و إن من أهم الضوابط لترشيد استعمال وسائل التواصل الإلكترونية: إخلاص النية لله عزوجل، والالتزام بالمرجعية الإسلامية، والمحافظة على قوانين النظام العام، وتحري الصدق، والتثبت عند النقل، وترك الإساءة للآخرين، ومنع نشر ما يدعو إلى الفاحشة والرذيلة والجريمة.
Preface: 5th International Symposium on Social Science and Management Innovation (SSMI 2023)
Authors: Zhou Haiqing , Lambert Richard 
Published: June 2023

5th International Symposium on Social Science and Management Innovation (SSMI 2023) was held in Macao, China during April 29-30, 2023. This conference was sponsored by Research Center of Engineering and Science, and was attended by academicians, researchers, entrepreneurs, government agencies and policy-makers, postgraduates from China and all over the world.
The aim of the conference is to provide an interactive platform for the academicians, R & D organizations, industries, innovators, entrepreneurs, government agencies and policy-makers etc., from both China and abroad to exchange ideas on recent researches and advances in the domain of Social Science and Management Innovation with its prospective application in the various interdisciplinary domains of engineering. This two-day conference is being organized in technical association with Research Center of Engineering and Science and will include invited keynote talks and oral paper presentations from both academia and industry to ignite our young minds, to initiate them in the field of meaningful research and thereby enrich their existing knowledge.
SSMI 2023 has received 109 manuscripts. And more than 50 submissions have been accepted by our reviewers and the Press. By submitting a paper to SSMI 2023, the authors agreed to the review process and understand that papers undergo a peer-review process. Manuscripts would be reviewed by appropriately qualified experts in the field selected by the Conference Committee, who would give detailed comments and-if the submission gets accepted-the authors submitted a revised version that considers this feedback. All papers were reviewed using a double-blind review process: authors declare their names and affiliations in the manuscript for the reviewers to see, but reviewers did not know each other's identities, nor did the authors receive information about who has reviewed their manuscript. The Committees invested great efforts in reviewing the papers submitted to the conference and organizing the sessions to enable the participants to gain maximum benefit.
With our warmest regards,
SSMI 2023 Conference Committees
Clinical study of different immune induction and BK virus infection after renal transplantation
Authors: Han Lizhong , Zhong Hao , Liu Zhizhong , Feng Yanhui , Sun Guixia 
Published: June 2023

Objective: To monitor the incidence of BK virus infection in hematuria of renal transplant recipients induced by different immunizations.Methods: A total of 109 patients who underwent renal transplantation in Baogang Hospital of Inner Mongolia from January 2019 to December 2022 were analyzed retrospectively. The results of BK virus DNA detection in urine and blood were observed after operation. They were divided into three groups according to different immunosuppressive induction regimens; 35 patients in group A, 42 patients in group B, and 32 patients in group C (basiliximab). To explore the effect of different immune induction regimens on BK virus infection in renal transplant recipients.Results: The positive rate of urine BK virus in all patients in 1 month after operation was 10.09% (11/109), which was significantly higher than that of blood BK virus 0% (0/109), and the difference had a statistical significance (p < .05). The positive rate of urine BK virus in all patients in 6 months after operation was 31.19% (34/109), which was significantly higher than that of blood BK virus 3.67% (4/109), and the difference had a statistical significance (p < .05). The positive rate of urine BK virus in all patients in 12 months after operation was 35.79% (39/109), which was significantly higher than that of blood BK virus 5.50% (6/109), and the difference had a statistical significance (p < .05). The urinary BK virus infection rate was increased significantly from 1 month to 6 months after operation, but was not increased significantly from 6 months to 12 months after operation. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (p < .05). The BK virus infection rate in renal transplant recipients induced by basiliximab within the first month was significantly lower than that in patients using polyclonal antibodies, but the urinary BK virus infection rate after one year was not significantly different from that in patients using polyclonal antibodies.Conclusions: There are slight differences in BK virus infection after early renal transplantation with different immune induction therapies, but there is no significant difference in the long-term. It is recommended to strengthen the early monitoring of BK virus after renal transplantation, timely adjust immunosuppressive regimens to achieve the early detection and early treatment.
Application of Modern Methods for the Determination of Antibiotic Resistance
Authors: Šolcová Milada , Purkrtová Sabina 
Published: June 2023

The increasing occurrence of antibiotic resistance is one of the major problems of the 21st century. The occurrence of bacterial strains resistant to antibiotics subsequently narrows the spectrum of suitable antibiotics usable for the treatment of common bacterial infections or for the prevention of their occurrence, e.g., in surgery. Wastewater treatment plants, hospitals, and also the food chain belong to the hotspots, where the emergence and spread of new or existing strains of antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes occur most frequently.
Phenotypic culture methods are routinely used in laboratories to determine antibiotic resistance, but they are laborious and time-consuming and the interpretation of exact results is also difficult. For this reason, faster alternatives for the detection of antibiotic resistant bacteria or even antibiotic resistance genes are sought. Such an example of an alternative method for the detection of antibiotic resistant bacteria is the use of the matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry phenotypic method to identify the beta-lactamase producers. Genotype methods provide faster analysis and, at the same time, more accurate detection. Antibiotic resistance genes can be directly detected and quantified by polymerase chain reaction. Microarrays can be used to further speed up and increase the specificity of PCR amplicons detection.
Massive parallel methods provide comprehensive information on the resistoma of the specific environment. They facilitate sequencing of individual DNA molecules or amplicons to detect determinants of antibiotic resistance. Massive parallel methods have the potential to replace conventional pathogen characterization and allow the detection of all microorganisms in a sample (including difficult-to-cultivate or noncultivable microorganisms).
Realidad Virtual en la Enseñanza del Inglés: Inmersión y Práctica
Authors: Ordóñez-Procel Gilmer Javier , Freire-Medina Martha Lucia , Ortiz-Joutteaux Maria Rebeca , Herrera-Lopez Alexandra Patricia 
Published: June 2023

Este artículo presenta una revisión bibliográfica de la aplicación de la Realidad Virtual (RV) en la enseñanza del inglés. La RV, como herramienta innovadora, ha demostrado potencial para ofrecer experiencias de aprendizaje inmersivas y prácticas, redefiniendo los métodos de enseñanza del inglés. El estudio revela que la RV puede facilitar la inmersión lingüística, proporcionando contextos auténticos y experiencias culturalmente ricas que favorecen la adquisición de un segundo idioma. La RV también permite a los estudiantes practicar habilidades lingüísticas en un entorno seguro y controlado, fomentando su confianza en el uso del inglés.
Sin embargo, a pesar de sus ventajas, la implementación de la RV en la enseñanza del inglés presenta desafíos. Estos incluyen obstáculos técnicos y logísticos, así como la necesidad de una formación adecuada para los educadores en el uso de la tecnología. La literatura existente indica que, aunque la RV tiene un impacto significativo cuando se implementa correctamente, se requiere más investigación para maximizar su efectividad en diferentes contextos y para diferentes grupos de estudiantes. En conclusión, este estudio destaca el potencial de la RV para revolucionar la enseñanza del inglés y subraya la importancia de la investigación continua en este campo emergente.
Edukasi Isi Piringku sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Heryani Heni , Purwati Ayu Endang , Setiawan Henri , Firmansyah Andan , Solihah Rosidah 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Stunting if not treated immediately will have a negative impact on the future of the nation. One of the efforts that can be made to prevent stunting is to provide balanced nutrition from an early age in the first 1000 days of life. The contents of my plate is one step to achieve balanced nutrition. One of the efforts to shape eating behavior is to educate pregnant women and cadres about what is on my plate.
Objective: The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education about the contents of my plate so that there is an increase in knowledge about balanced nutrition for pregnant women and cadres.
Method: Community service activities are carried out in the Village of Aula Pamarican. The method used in this community service activity is lectures using slides and leaflets. The target of this activity is pregnant women and cadres, with a total of 40 people. Community service activities begin with a pretest and end with a posttest to measure the increase in target knowledge.
Result: The results of the service show that the average pretest has less knowledge, namely 65%. After education, the average knowledgeable enough is 62.5%.
Conclusion: Education The contents of my plate can increase the knowledge of pregnant women and cadres as an effort to prevent stunting.
Rare Skin Eruption Caused by Paracetamol: A Case of Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis
Authors: Tency Naveen Kizhakkayil , Roy Archa 
Published: June 2023

Background: This case report aims to enhance clinicians' ability to identify and effectively manage rare skin eruptions, specifically focusing on Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP) by providing valuable insights into the context of its diagnostic challenges and clinical implications.
Presentation of Case: We present a case of AGEP in a 16-year-old Indian boy who developed generalized pustulosis after taking Paracetamol (Acetaminophen). The patient's diagnosis was initially delayed due to the resemblance of AGEP with other skin conditions. Furthermore, the inadvertent reintroduction of Paracetamol exacerbated the condition.
Discussion: We discuss various treatment options and emphasize the importance of prompt and accurate diagnosis of AGEP by utilizing the AGEP validation. By employing this scoring system, clinicians can enhance their diagnostic accuracy and avoid unnecessary delays in treatment initiation.
Conclusion: The prompt identification of AGEP using the AGEP validation score is crucial for timely management. This case report highlights the potential risks associated with common drugs like Paracetamol and emphasizes the need for vigilance in prescribing medications. Clinicians should be aware of the distinctive features of AGEP and consider it as a differential diagnosis in patients presenting with pustular skin eruptions following drug intake. Improved awareness and application of diagnostic tools can aid in better patient outcomes.
Psikoedukasi Sebagai Upaya Pengelolaan Stress Kerja Karyawan PT Gowa Kencana Motor
Authors: Taufiq Darwis Muhammad , Sulastri Tri , Risqulla Musaddaq Ariq , Mutmainna Dian 
Published: June 2023

Job demands tend to put pressure on individuals, resulting in work stress. High employee work stress will result in decreased work productivity. In response to this, the author conducted a psychoeducation program that aims to increase employee knowledge regarding what can be done in managing work stress. This program is carried out by explaining work stress material to employees at PT Gowa Kencana Motor, especially those at the head office. The method used in this program is to conduct a need assessment which is carried out by interviewing, observing and also distributing surveys. Implementation of psychoeducation for employees of PT Gowa Kencana Motor. The implementation of psychoeducation was carried out for 2 weeks, namely on April 28, 2023 to May 15, 2023. From the observation of the poster display, it was found that the posters given were effective in getting the attention of employees. Then after the observation was carried out, a feedback session was given to employees regarding the poster.

Abstrak: tuntutan pekerjaan cenderung memberikan tekanan dalam diri individu sehingga berdampak pada stres kerja. Stress kerja karyawan yang tinggi akan berdampak pada produktivas kerja menurun. Dalam merespon hal tersebut maka penulis melakukan program psikoedukasi yang memiliki tujuan menambah pengetahuan karyawan terkait apa saja yang bisa dilakukan dalam mengelola stress kerja. Program ini dilakukan dengan cara melakukan penjelasan terkait materi stress kerja kepada para karyawan di PT Gowa Kencana Motor, khususnya yang berada pada head office. Metode yang digunakan pada program ini adalah melakukan need assessment yang dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi dan juga penyebaran survei. Pelaksanaan psikoedukasi terhadap karyawan PT Gowa Kencana Motor. Adapun pelaksanaan psikoedukasi dilaksanakan pada 2 minggu, yaitu pada tanggal 28 April 2023 hingga 15 Mei 2023. Dari hasil observasi terhadap pemajangan poster didapatkan bahwa poster yang diberikan efektif mendapatkan perhatian dari karyawan.. Lalu setelah observasi dilakukan kemudian diberikan sesi umpan balik kepada karyawan mengenai poster tersebut.
Efektifitas Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam
Authors: Bariyah Eva Musthofatul , Hidayatullah Ibnu , Jaenudin Erik 
Published: June 2023

Pembelajaran Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam (SKI) mengarahkan peserta didik memahami dan mengkritisi jejak sejarah peradaban Islam dan diharapkan mampu menanamkan kecintaan kepada Islam dan Rasululah SAW serta mengambil pelajaran dari sejarah tersebut. Untuk itu diperlukan pembelajaran yang tepat agar tujuan pembelajaran tercapai secara maksimal, salah satunya dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran yang tepat. Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) yaitu pembelajaran yang berbasis masalah yang memungkinkan peserta didik untuk berpikir secara kritis. Penelitian ini, berupaya mendeskripsikan korelasi penggunan model pembelajaran PBL terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada mata pelajaran SKI. peneliti menggunakan data primer yaitu menggunakan data skor kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik yang menjadi sampel penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik kelas XI MIPA Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Yapisa Cileunyi Bandung tahun pelajaran 20019/2020 yang diperoleh ketika mengajar mata pelajaran SKI di semester 1 sebelum menggunakan Model Pembelajaran PBL dan sesudahnya. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu metode evaluasi untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tujuan suatu kegiatan telah tercapai serta menggunakan metode komparatif yaitu membandingkan dua variabel. Dalam pengolahan datanya peneliti menggunakan uji paired sample t test dengan aplikasi SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan skor kemampuan berpikir kritis sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan Model Pembelajaran PBL secara signifikan. Terdapat pula korelasi yang sangat kuat antara penggunaan Model Pembelajaran PBL dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Dapat dinyatakan juga bahwa Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning PBL efektif digunakan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada mata pelajaran SKI.
Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Pada Anak di SD Negeri Pijorkoling Kota Padangsidimpuan
Authors: Ahmad Haslinah , Antoni Adi , Muhamad Zuriati 
Published: June 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat adalah suatu kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan pemberian edukasi terkait gizi seimbang pada anak sekolah. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah anak usia sekolah dengan rentang usia sekitar 7-12 tahun berjumlah 11 orang. dilaksanakan secara luring pada bulan 7 November 2021 di SD Negeri Pijorkoling Kota Padangsidimpuan dengang metode ceramah Materi yang disampaikan berisi pentingnya penerapan “4 pilar Gizi Seimbang” dan “Tumpeng Gizi Seimbang”.Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk kegiatan edukasi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman pada anak usia sekolah terkait pentingnya kebutuhangizi seimbang pada anak usia sekolah yang divisualisasikan dalam tumpeng Gizi Seimbang (TGS) dan pedoman Gizi Seimbang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan bantuan media dalam bentuk poster dan adanya permainan tantangan untuk keberanian. Untuk mengevaluasi kegiatan edukasi, maka dilakukan pre-test dan post-test sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi gizi seimbang terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sasaran sebesar 37.2%. Hasil yang diperolah setelah diberikan edukasi yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pada anaka usia sekolah di SD Negeri Pijorkoling Kota Padangsidimpuan. Edukasi ini diharapkan tidak hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan anak tetapi juga adanya perubahan perilaku sehingga pengetahuan yang diperoleh dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari hari.
Sfondi estetik në poemën “Dashuria” (eros) të Naim Frashërit
Authors: Fetahu Ramazan 
Published: June 2023

Letërsia orientale, përmes poezisë mistike, kaloi në letërsinë dhe në kulturën shqiptare. Naim Frashëri është personifikim i kësaj ure të kalimit të vlerave mistike orientale në hapësirat shqiptare. Temat mbi të cilat do të qëndrojmë dhe të cilat janë qendrore në poezinë e Naimit, janë: Zoti, e bukura, dashuria dhe ekstaza, si rrugë për arritjen te Zoti. Këto vlera te Naimi janë pjesë e pandarë e formimit intelektual të tij. Idetë e tij mbi të bukurën janë të shpërndara në vepra të ndryshme, por në poemën “Eros” (dashuria), ai e paraqet në mënyrë tërësore botëkuptimin e tij mbi këto çështje. Te Naimi ndikim të madh kishin poetët persianë: Xhelaluddin Rumiu, Farid ud-din Attari, Ibn Arabiu etj., pasi ai i lexonte veprat e tyre në gjuhën origjinale. Ndikimi i tyre vërehet në konceptin e njëshmërisë së qenies (vahdeti vuxhud), e cila ndihet në tërë veprimtarinë e Naimit dhe shpeshherë edhe quhet panteizëm, sipas konceptit perëndimor. Por panteizmi i tij nuk është i llojit perëndimor të Spinozës, ai është panteizëm i stilit oriental, konkretisht koncept i filozofisë islame. E them këtë, duke u bazuar në atë që Naimi e unifikon Zotin me të bukurën dhe dashurinë, e njëjtë kjo me unifikimin që bën Rumiu në veprat e tij, në dallim nga Spinoza, i cili e kërkon unifikimin e Zotit në bazë të intelektit. Spinoza e kërkon Zotin tek etika, kurse Rumiu dhe Naimi tek estetika.
Hasan Tahsini, dijetari e patrioti që meriton një vend të veçantë në panteonin kombëtar të dijes
Authors: Meidani Rexhep 
Published: June 2023

Një vit më parë, gjatë vizitës së studiueses së pasionuar Manushaqe Halili në zyrën time, ajo më dhuroi serinë prej tri vëllimesh, të titulluar “Hoxha Tahsin, Vepra, I, II, III”, të përgatitura prej saj. Para largimit, si kalimthi, ajo foli dhe për një vëllim të ardhshëm, për të cilin më kërkoi dhe kontributin tim konkret, pra për të shkruar edhe unë diçka në nderim të këtij shqiptari dhe rilindësi të shquar.
Meqë m’u ofrua dhe koha për ta pasqyruar këtë angazhim, i dërgova një e-mail kolegut dhe mikut tim, Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, me të cilin jemi anëtarë të Bordit të të Besuarve (Board of Trustees), të Bibliotekës Aleksandrina (në Aleksandri, Egjipt). Në përgjigjen e tij (faksimilja e përgjigjes i është bashkëngjitur shkrimit), krahas dhënies së disa referencave, ai e konsideronte Hoxha Tahsin Efendiun si “një nga pionierët e shkencave moderne të shekullit të XIX në Perandorinë Osmane”, ndërkohë që në pjesën e fundit të letrës flet për librin e tij në dy vëllime, të botuar në turqisht më 2017-n, të titulluar “Trashëgimia Shkencore Osmane” (Osmanlı Bilim Mirası).
Aty, ai e “ka përzgjedhur Hoxha Tahsinin si një nga 290 dijetarët e shquar midis mijërave prej tyre, gjatë periudhës së gjatë osmane 6-shekullore”. Një diskutim të frytshëm patëm së bashku, në Rigë (Letoni), gjatë një takimi ndërkombëtar (prej tij, në çdo rast, mund të përfitohet shumë).
Onderwijs en opvoeding in Suriname en op de Caribische eilanden
Authors: Sanches M.R. , Van der Rijst R.M. , Isabella S.A. , Day I.N.Z. , Visser-Wijnveen G.J. 
Published: June 2023

Dit themanummer ontsluit wetenschappelijke studies naar de praktijk van opvoeding en onderwijs in Suriname en op de Caribische eilanden binnen het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden. Met dit themanummer hoopt de redactie het wetenschappelijk gesprek over opvoeding en onderwijs tussen de Nederlandstalige gebieden te versterken en een impuls te geven.
Dit themanummer richt zich specifiek op onderwerpen die gaan over opvoeding en onderwijs in Suriname en op de Nederlands-Caribische eilanden. De opgenomen artikelen dragen bij aan een verheldering van hedendaagse problematieken van opvoeding en onderwijs in het Nederlandstalig Caribisch gebied. De artikelen bestaan uit verslagen van empirisch onderzoek uitgevoerd op Aruba, Bonaire en Curaçao en in Suriname, alsook een kritische methodologische notitie.
Intersectionality in Adrienne Rich’s Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence and Barbara Smith’s Toward a Black Feminist Criticism
Authors: Gupta Leema Sen 
Published: June 2023

Adrienne Rich in her Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence focuses on the tension between imposed heterosexuality and choice of sexual orientation, whereas Barbara Smith in Toward a Black Feminist Criticism deals with the gap of identity politics between white women and women of color. Both writings can be examined through the lens of intersectionality. Both Rich and Smith argue that women, in general, are oppressed and have been subject to domination in the patriarchal society. However, they differ in their argument of how the social and institutional forces contribute to the politics of gender, race, and sexuality and how women’s racial and sexual orientation have been exploited to make them vulnerable. Rich, in her writing, shows lesbian women as marginalized not only for being lesbian but also for being women. In Rich’s writing, gender and sexuality intersect with one another, whereas in Smith’s writing, race, gender, and sexuality intersect because she argues that both Black women and Black lesbian women are marginalized simultaneously. This paper will examine how intersectionality has been used by Rich and Smith to understand the differences in their arguments when they are both advocates for the voice of marginalized people in society.