bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Improvement in Abrasive Wear Resistance of Metal Matrix Composites Used for Diamond–Impregnated Tools by Heat Treatment
Authors: Cygan-Bączek Elżbieta , Cygan Sławomir , Wyżga Piotr , Novák Pavel , Lapčák Ladislav , Romański Andrzej 
Published: September 2023

This work presents the possibilities of producing a substitute for a commercial matrix material for sintered metal–diamond tools which is characterized by increased tribological properties required in machining natural stones and concrete. In this study, the improvement in wear behavior of sintered pre-alloyed matrix caused by a thermal treatment was investigated. Several mixtures made of commercially available powders were homogenized by ball milling and consolidated at 900 °C using the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. During cooling down, the specimens were subjected to isothermal holding at 350 or 250 °C for 1 h. After consolidation, all specimens were tested for density and hardness, whereas selected specimens were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and flexural strength tests. The specimens made of BDCM50 powder (a mixture of the base and pre-alloyed powders in 50:50 proportion) shows excellent properties including σ0.2 = 1045 MPa in the three-point bending test and HV10 ≈ 380. Resistance to abrasive wear evaluated in both three-body and two-body conditions in the MWT abrasion test was estimated at Ai3=18.1±3.9 μm/20 m and Ai2=95.9±11.8 μm/20 m, respectively. A series of diamond-impregnated specimens (segments) was also produced and tested for wear rate on abrasive concrete. The potential graphitization of the diamond grits was investigated using Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. As a reference, both the base Fe-Mn-Cu-Sn-C and commercially available Co+20%WC alloy were used to compare selected properties of the investigated materials. It has been proved that heat-treated specimens made of the base mixture modified with pre-alloyed powders are characterized by increased hardness and resistance to abrasive wear. The BDCM50 matrix has a negligible effect on diamond graphitization and shows excellent field performance, which makes it a good potential substitute for replacing Co+20%WC in sintered diamond-impregnated tools.
Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Kitaibelia vitifolia Extract against Proven Antibiotic-Susceptible and Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) Strains of Bacteria of Clinical Origin
Authors: Kurćubić Vladimir S. , Raketić Svetlana V. , Mašković Jelena M. , Mašković Pavle Z. , Kurćubić Luka V. , Heinz Volker , Tomasevic Igor B. 
Published: September 2023

The goal of the present research was to screen the antimicrobial activity of an ethanolic extract of Kitaibelia vitifolia against 30 multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial strains isolated from healthcare-associated infections. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of the samples against the tested bacteria were determined using the microdilution method. MDR bacterial strains were characterized using standard biochemical tests and the commercial identification systems API 20 NE and API 20 E as: Klebsiella spp. (18 isolates—I); methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)—3; Acinetobacter spp.—3; Pseudomonas aeruginosa—5; vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE)—1. The sensitivity of isolated bacterial strains was determined using the disc diffusion method against 25 commonly used antibiotics. The highest level of sensitivity to K. vitifolia extract was confirmed in 88.89% of Klebsiella spp. isolates, E. coli ATCC 25922, two strains of MRSA (1726, 1063), Acinetobacter spp. strain 1578, and VRE strain 30, like Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 (MIC =< 2.44 μg/mL). The lowest sensitivity was exhibited by 75.00% of Acinetobacter spp. (strains 1577 and 6401), where the highest values for MICs were noted (1250 μg/mL). The results indicate that the extract of K. vitifolia could be a possible source for creating new, efficient, and effective natural medicines for combat against MDR strains of bacteria.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN ANEMIA DAN ASUPAN KONSUMSI ZAT BESI
Authors: Dewi N. Kordia Triana , Kayanaya Anak Agung Gde Raka , Kencana I Ketut 
Published: September 2023

Poor iron consumption will cause anemia especially in young women. Therefore, iron consumption is very important to prevent anemia and they must get education about anemia and iron consumption then the knowledge of it will be increased. This education was done by video and aimed to determine the effect of media education in regards to increase knowledge of anemia and iron consumption for high school students in Denpasar. This type of research was a quasi experimental with a non equivalent control group design. There were 60 people as the number of samples. Respondents were divided into two groups: a treatment group of 30 samples and a control group of 30 samples. The study was conducted from February until April 2020 and questionnaire on anemia knowledge and iron consumption was used a data collection in this research. The results showed knowledge about anemia in the treatment group and the control group had increased, after being analyzed with Wilcoxon p = 0,000 and p = 0,000, then further analyzed using Mann Whitney obtained p = 0,000 (α 0.05). The results of iron consumption in the treatment and control groups increased, after being analyzed with Wilcoxon, p = 0.060 and p = 0.144, then further analyzed using Mann Whitney obtained p = 0.001 (α 0.05). It can be concluded that there was a significant effect of video education in increasing knowledge about anemia and iron consumption for high school students in Denpasar.Keywords: Knowledge of Anemia; Iron Consumption; Education
KAJIAN PUSTAKA HUBUNGAN ASUPAN KOLESTEROL DAN OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Sekarini Wayan , Wiardani Ni Komang , Cintari Lely 
Published: September 2023

Hypertension has a high prevalence in Indonesia. The prevalence of hypertension and central obesity increases with lifestyle changes. This study aims to determine the relationship of cholesterol intake and central obesity in people with hypertension based on a variety of available literature. This study uses a qualitative approach with the literature review method. This research was conducted in May 2020. Data obtained from 10 journals were tabulated and analyzed. Research subjects are men and women with hypertension. Age of the sample 18 to 90 years, most women suffer from hypertension. Only 2 journals discuss the degree of hypertension. One journal states the highest degree of hypertension (25.4%) and one journal states the highest degree of state hypertension (56.6%). Of the four journals, three journals stated that their cholesterol intake was in accordance with the recommendations (300 mg per day). The type of food source of cholesterol that was most often consumed was chicken meat and chicken eggs. Three journals mention the highest sex of central obesity where women suffer the most from central obesity. Two journals state that there is a relationship between cholesterol intake and hypertension and two journals get the opposite results. Four journals say that there is a relationship between central obesity and hypertension and one journal says otherwise. Keywords: Cholesterol intake, central obesity and hypertension
PENGEMBANGAN COOKIES BERBASIS TEPUNG BIJI KLUWIH (Artocarpus Communis)
Authors: N Nurliana , STP.,M.Kes Rachmawati 
Published: September 2023

Cookies are a snack favored by Indonesians because they have an attractive taste and shape. Currently the use of flour from tubers and other local foods such as kluwih seed flour in making cookies can increase the nutritional value of cookies as well as reduce dependence on flour. This study aims to determine the effect of adding kluwih seed flour on the organoleptic and chemical properties of cookies, using an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 1 treatment factor, namely the difference in the addition of kluwih seed flour (10%, 15% and 20%). The research was conducted at the Organoleptic Laboratory of the Department of Nutrition, Health Polytechnic of the Aceh Ministry of Health and the Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Animal Feed Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University. Statistical analysis using the ANOVA test. On average, the panelists gave favorable responses (4.16 - 4.38) to the color, taste, aroma and texture of cookies with the addition of 10% kluwih seed flour (F1), while for cookies with the addition of 15% kluwih seed flour (F2) and 20% (F3) of the panelists gave somewhat favorable response (3,77−3,86). The results of the chemical properties test showed that the three treatments for cookies had an average moisture content of 2.69-3.02%, ash 1.17-2.57%, fiber 1.70-3.55%, protein 5.16-6. , 03% fat 23.82-23.98% and carbohydrates 65.74-66.30%. Conclusion, the addition of kluwih seed flour had a significant effect on the organoleptic properties of cookies (Pvalue 0.05), and had no significant effect on the chemical properties of cookies (Pvalue 0.05). Keywords: Cookies, kluwih seed flour, chemical test, organoleptic test
PEMANFAATAN KANDUNGAN GIZI PADA AIR BERAS UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN CABAI
Authors: Maharani Putri Amalia 
Published: September 2023

Air beras termasuk limbah organik yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber zat hara. Seiring perkembangan air beras banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk cair alami untuk pertumbuhan berbagai jenis tanaman. Salah satu jenis tanaman yang bisa berkembang yaitu cabai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh air beras terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman cabai. Air beras ditambah dengan air bersih sesuai dosis yang telah ditentukan yaitu 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% dan 100%. Pendekatan penelitian ini dengan kualitatif dan jenis peneliatian adalah eksperimen melalui Rancangan Acak Kelompok. (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan. Hasil ertumbuhan cabai dapat maksimal dengan dosis 100% air beras yang menunjukkan 5,4 cm dengan 4 helai daun. Dengan ini menyatakan bahwa air beras dapat memberi pengaruh bagi pertumbuan cabai
HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP CITA RASA MAKANAN DENGAN LAMA HARI RAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM WISMA PRASHANTI TABANAN
Authors: Mariasih Ni Ketut , Nanak Antarini Anak Agung , Eka Padmiari Ida Ayu 
Published: September 2023

Taste which includes the appearance and taste of food is one of the external factors that affect patient satisfaction and length of hospitalization. The success of nutrition services in inpatient rooms is related to the satisfaction of the patients served. Nutrition services in hospitals require a good and appropriate processing as a reference for quality services that can speed up the patient's healing process, shorten the length of stay, and save on treatment costs. , identifying the length of stay at the Wisma Prashanti Tabanan General Hospital and knowing the relationship between patient satisfaction with the taste of food and the length of stay at the RSU Wisma Prashati Tabanan. Methods Observational research with cross-sectional design. The research sample was 43 samples, which was carried out by purposive sampling. Analysis using fisher exact test obtained p value 0.05 which means that there is no relationship between patient satisfaction with food taste and length of stay at Wisma Prashanti Tabanan General Hospital. The conclusion of this study is that patients' satisfaction with the taste of food which includes the appearance and taste of food at theRSU Wisma Prashanti Tabanan, the sample states that they are satisfied with the taste of the food provided with a sample satisfaction value of 80.1%. The length of stay of patients at Wisma Prashanti Tabanan General Hospital in this study was an average of 2 days, there was no relationship between patient satisfaction with food taste and length of stay at RSU Wisma Prashanti Tabanan. Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Food Taste, Length of Hospitalization
ANALISIS DAMPAK PEMASARAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP MINAT BELI LAYANAN DISNEY+ HOTSTAR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Fadhilah Fida , Hasbi Imanuddin 
Published: September 2023

<p align="justify">One of the developments that have emerged in the 21st century is development of the digital age with internet use. Internet users in Indonesia experienced a significant increase in the era of Covid-19 pandemic period. One the increasing use of the internet in Indonesia is dominated using social media which is a way of getting information from text or picture of information that is given. Other than that, social media marketing also used by businesspeople to introduce their brands to a potential consumer. One of the business companies that uses social media to introduce their products is Disney+ Hotstar. The purpose of this research is to tell the effect of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention on Disney+ Hotstar Services in Bandung. This study uses quantitative with descriptive analysis, and population used in this research is Bandung city residents who used social media and known or used Disney+ Hotstar services. The sampling technique used was snowball sampling with 100 respondents. Using simple linear regression data analysis method with SPSS 27 for MAC. From the social media marketing hypothesis on purchase intention, the result is what it has a t-count value of 7,935 &gt; t table value of 1,660 also a sig value of 0,000&lt;0,05 which means a relevant impact on purchase intention. And the result of the social media marketing determination coefficient test on purchase intention is 39,1%.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Purchase Intention, Social Media Marketing</p><div> </div>
PENGARUH SOCIAL NETWORK MARKETING DIMODERASI ROLE OF ECO-FRIENDLY ATTITUDE: CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE DALAM PEMBELIAN KEBERLANJUTAN
Authors: Nuraeni Fitri , Setiyati Ritta 
Published: September 2023

<div class="WordSection1"><p>There has been a change in people's behavior in shopping for daily needs from offline to online. Along with package delivery services, there has been an increase in plastic waste from package delivery services up to 62% during the pandemic which can threaten environmental health. This shows a significantly increased consumer awareness of the consumption of environmentally friendly products and indicates the willingness of the domestic market to introduce products that are used sustainably. Get the results that the content hypothesis that comes from social media marketing to sustainable purchases, Customization to sustainable purchases, interactions originating from social media marketing to sustainable purchases and customer experience to sustainable purchases is proven to be significant from the results of data processing and hypotheses. Environmentally friendly consumer attitudes moderate the influence of custumization, environmentally friendly consumer attitudes moderate the influence of word of mouth and environmentally friendly consumer attitudes moderate the influence of trends proven to significantly affect sustainable purchases.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Social Network Marketing; Role of Eco-Friendly Attitude; Customer Experience; SustainablePurchase.</p></div>
Using Mixed Methods to Understand Tax Compliance Behaviour
Authors: Monageng Nompumelelo 
Published: September 2023

Mixed methods research is not commonly adopted by researchers studying tax compliance behaviour despite the benefits that it can bring to research in this area. This is a method that is generally associated with social sciences however, this emergent methodology is being increasingly applied in disciplines that are traditionally associated with quantitative research, including in tax compliance research. Despite the growing trend in applying mixed methods to tax compliance research, there are no known studies that have summarised this methodological approach for researchers and provide guidance on how mixing research methods can allow for an in-depth view of tax compliance behaviour. The purpose of this article is first, to briefly explain mixed methods research for novice and established researchers unfamiliar with this methodological approach; second, provide an overview of the use of mixed methods in tax compliance research; third, provide an example of using mixed methods in order to illustrate a practical application of mixed methods; fourth, to discuss the value gained in applying mixed methods to examine and understand the effect of reciprocity nudges on tax compliance behaviour as well how challenges in applying mixed methods research can be faced. This article contributes to the business and management methodological literature by summarising the implementation of this approach and how studies aimed at understanding tax compliance behaviour could be enriched by embracing a mixed methods approach.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BEBERAPA LEVEL GLUTATHIONE DALAM PENGENCER AIR KELAPA KUNING TELUR TERHADAP KUALITAS SEMEN SAPI ANGUS (The effects of adding some levels of glutathione in egg yolk coconut water on the quality of angus bull semen)
Authors: Agung Desiderius S. , Marawali Aloysius , Uly Kirenius , Telupere Franky M.S. 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding several levels of glutathione in egg yolk coconut water dilution (EY-CW) on the quality of angus bull semen during storage. The material used is fresh semen from one 3 years old angus bull that has good quality. Good quality semen was dilut with EY-CW diluent with the addition of glutathione at the levels of 0% (T0), 0.1% (T1), 0.2% (T2), and 0.3% (T3). After dilution, the semen stored at 3-5oC. Evaluation of semen after dilution was carried out every 24 hours of storage for motility, viability, abnormalities and survival of spermatozoa. The research data were analyzed with analysis of variance and continued with the Duncan test. The results showed that the addition of 0.2% glutathione level (T2) had the best quality (P<0.05) compared to other treatments, namely motility (47.00±2.09%), viability (57.64±3.08%), abnormality (6.20±1.29%) and survival (4.00±0.00 days). It was concluded that the addition of a glutathione level of 0.2% in the AK-KT diluent provided the best and more effective influence in maintaining the quality of angus bull liquid semen until the fourth day of storage.
KONSENTRASI HORMON TESTOSTERON DAN PROFIL DARAH SAPI BALI YANG DIBERI CHROMOLAENA ODORATA, ANALOG HIDROKSI METIONIN DAN MINYAK NABATI (Testosterone hormone concentration and blood profile of bali cows given chromolaena odorata, hydroxy analogues .....)
Authors: Oematan Gustaf , Hartatia Erna , Mullik M. L. , Taratiba N. , Dami Dato Twen. O. , Lestari G. A.Y. , Oematan Grouse . T.S. 
Published: September 2023

The study aims to investigate the influence of supplementation of hydroxy methionine analogues (HMA) and vegetable oils (VO) on testosterone hormone levels and physiological profile of blood plasma of fattening Bali cattle. A randomized block design with four treatments and four tests was used in the study. Sixteen male Bali cattle with a body weight range of 78-183 kg with CV of 25.33% were used. The ration containeds 18% protein and ME = 16 MJ/kg DM with a target weight gain of 0.6 kg/day. The ration is prepared with a protein content of 18% and metabolic energy = 16 MJ / kg BK with a target of weight gain of 0.6 kg / day. Concentrate is given as much as 3% of body weight while rice straw and drinking water are provided ad libitum. The treatment were as follows: RA = concentrate containing C. odorata flour + rice straw ad libitum (control); RB = RA + 3 g HMA; RC = RA + 0.5% VO and RD = RA + 3 g HMA + 0.5% VO. The variables measured were as follows: testosterone hormone, erythrocytes, hemoglobin, leucocytes and hematocrit. The results showed that the supplementation of HMA and VO had no significant effect (P˃0.05) on testosterone hormone levels and physiological profile of blood plasma of the study livestock. It was concluded that the use of AHM and VO had no impact on changes in testosterone hormone concentrations and blood profiles of study cattle
PENGARUH KOMBINASI SUSU KACANG KEDELAI DAN PENGENCER SITRAT KUNING TELUR TERHADAP KUALITAS SEMEN SAPI BALI (Effect of combination soy bean milk and citrate egg yolk liqid on the quality of bali cattle semen)
Authors: Fernandez Maria E.E. , Nalley Wilmientje M , Telupere Franky M.S. , Hine Thomas M. 
Published: September 2023

One of the diluent containing lipoproteins and lecithins that function in maintaining and protecting the integrity of the plasma membrane of spermatozoa from cold shock is soy milk. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of soy bean milk and egg yolk citrate liqud on the quality of liquid semen of bali cattle. The material used in this study was fresh semen of 3 year old bali cattle. Semen was diluted with egg yolk citrate diluent with a combination of soy bean milk, namely T0: 100% citrate egg yolk (CEY); T1: CEY 75%+soy bean milk (SBM) 25%; T2: CEY 50%+SBM 50%; T3: CEY 25%+SBM 75%; and T4: 100% SBM. Liqud semen was stored at a temperature of 3-5oC. The parameter studied were motility, viability, abnormality and liveability of spermatozoa. The research data ware analyzed using an analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by the multiple range test. The results showed that T1 significantly difference (P<0.05) from other treatments, with motility of 42.40±2.50%, viability 52.15±6.31%, abnormality 6.44±0.84%, and liveability 6.00±0.00 days. From these result it could be concluded that the combination of 25% soy bean milk and 75% egg yolk citrate liqud was the best treatment, and spermatozoa can be stored until six days.
Ectopic Location of Thyroid Tissue in the Area of the Temporomandibular Joint. Clinical Case Report.
Authors: Hrabovskyi Yurii V. , Zavizion Victor F. 
Published: September 2023

Background: The atypical location of organs and tissues in the human body is an important topic and a serious medical problem. Ectopic thyroid tissue is a rare and not fully explored condition. Asymptomatic forms of ectopic thyroid tissue usually do not require special treatment. However, symptomatic patients require special attention. For any localizations, such ectopy may be the only thyroid tissue in the body or exist simultaneously with the normal thyroid gland and have an increased tendency to cancerous transformation. The presence of two or more foci of ectopic thyroid tissue is an even rarer anomaly.
Case Description: The article presents an overview of ectopically located thyroid goiter in the temporomandibular joint area and describes specific diagnostic and treatment approaches.
Conclusion: Ectopy of thyroid tissue into the lower jaw and associated joints is rare. Medical problems associated with this usually pose significant difficulties in diagnosis. The possibility of ectopy of hormone-active tissue in atypical locations should always be considered to avoid a pathological problem.