bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La Commedia tra testo e immagine: breve viaggio nella letteratura dantesca a fumetti
Authors: Cassina Celeste 
Published: January 2023

Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy is rich in visual and imaginative suggestions, capable of intertwining in total harmony with words and triplets in alternating rhyme, giving life to a unique and fascinating work. Over the centuries, the “divine poem” has inspired generations of authors and artists, who have re-proposed Dante's journey into the afterlife through different languages ​​and expressive codes, first of all representative art. Above all, the visual and artistic translations of Dante’s work have influenced many writers and cartoonists who, starting from lithographs and ancient tables - think of the Divine Comedy illustrated by Gustave Doré in the second half of the nineteenth century - have developed their own transposition of the poem, in the wake of innovation and experimentation.
In fact, the tradition of Dante in comics has its roots in the early twentieth century and knows an extraordinary development throughout the century both in Italy and abroad. From Disney’s Mickey’s Inferno to Marcello Toninelli’s Divine Comedy, from Go Nagai’s monumental manga work to Hunt Emerson’s Dante’s Inferno, Dante's triplets capture the attention of comic book fans all over the world, presenting themselves not only as an interesting reading for pleasure, but also as an effective didactic-pedagogical tool for students. In fact, the comic is not only synonymous with entertainment, but also a means capable of adapting the complex content of the Divine Comedy to an audience of primary school pupils, from which it is possible to start a profitable didactic planning, which sees protagonists and “cartoonists” the children themselves.
KERAGAAN TANAMAN KENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) VARIETAS GRANOLA AKIBAT PERLAKUAN PUPUK ANORGANIK
Authors: Yudi Yusdian, Joko Santoso dan Imar Dasimah  
Published: January 2023

Potato plants are one of the supporting commodities for the food diversification program because they have a high protein content. In addition, the potato plant is a strategic commodity in the supply of foodstuffs to support food. The need for potatoes is increasing, due to population growth and increasing public awareness of nutrition and the widespread use of potato production for various foodstuffs, foodstuffs. The aim of this research is to effect of NPK dosage fertilizer (15:15:15) on growth and yield. potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Granola variety and to get the NPK dosege fertilizer (15:15:15) which is the NPK dosege fertilizer (15:15: 15) which is obtained and the yield of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) granola variety. The experiment was conducted in Sukamenak Village RT 007 RW 018 Pangalengan Village, Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency, West Java Province. With an altitude of 1,400 meters above sea level (m asl). Rainfall 2,844 mm/year including type C2 rainfall based on Oldeman's classification (1979). Andisol soil type with a pH of 6.8. The experiment was carried from September until December 2021. The research method used was a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of six treatments and four replications. NPK fertilizer dosage (15:15:15) treatments are as follows: A (0 kg/ha), B (800 kg/ha), C (900 kg/ha), D (1000 kg/ha), E (1100 kg/ha) and F (1200 kg/ha). The results showed that giving a dosege 800 kg/ha of NPK fertilizer (15:15:15) had a better effect on plant height, number of leaves and tuber weight per plot.
Comparism of Various Staining Techniques in the Diagnosis of Coccidian Parasitosis in HIV Infection
Authors: A Joseph A , O Popoola G 
Published: January 2023

Background: Diarrhoea due to oppourtunistic coccidian parasites is a common clinical presentation in HIV infection. Its management differs from that of diarrhoea due to other protozoa, improvement of immune status being the mainstay while specific drug treatment is available for other aetiologies, hence, the need for its accurate identification when present. This can be achieved via various diagnostic techniques, commonly microscopy in this environment, hence the need to compare the efficacy of the commonly used stains in our locality.
Objective: To identify the most effective of the commonly used stains in identifying these parasites.
Methods: Diarrhoea stool samples from 250 adult HIV positives and an equal number of age and sex matched HIV negative controls were screened, staining with trichrome, auramine and modified Ziehl–Neelsen stain.
Results: A positivity rate of 55% was reported. modified Ziehl–Neelsen , when compared with trichrome staining had 81% sensitivity, 77.3% specificity, positive predictive value of 70.4%, negative predictive value of 85.9% and when compared to auramine staining, had 80% sensitivity, 76.7% specificity, positive predictive value of 69.9%, negative predictive value of 85.2% in test subjects. There was a significant moderate level of agreement between the staining methods though Trichrome showed a stronger agreement than Auramine when compared with Modified ZN in test (κ value 0.569 and 0.553 respectively), and a significant, fair level of agreement between the methods with Auramine showing a stronger agreement than Trichrome when both were compared with Modified ZN (κ value 0.399 and 0.332 respectively) in controls.
Conclusion: Auramine and trichrome techniques are preferred for screening and diagnosis based on findings. Of these two techniques, auramine is preferred.
Clinical-Demographic Variables and Compliance with Home Programme among Nigerian Informal Caregivers of Children with Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Olagunju T J , Fatudimu M D , Hamzat T K 
Published: January 2023

Background and Purpose of Study: Prescription of home exercise programme is a common component of physiotherapy intervention in managing children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Home programme has been shown to accelerate the success of rehabilitation intervention and improve motor functions in the patient. Many factors related to the caregiver are thought to influence their compliance with home programmes. Such factors have however not been studied among Nigerian informal caregivers of children with cerebral palsy. Identification of such factors may help clinicians’ spot patients at risk of non-compliance and suggest methods to reduce the impact of these limiting factors thereby improving compliance with prescribed home programmes. This study was carried out to highlight clinical and demographic factors associated with compliance with home programme among informal caregivers of Nigerian children with cerebral palsy.
Methods: Forty-seven consecutively recruited informal caregivers that had been bringing their children/wards consistently for physiotherapy at selected hospitals in Ibadan for at least 6 months preceding this study constituted the study sample. A validated questionnaire was used to obtain information on the selected clinico-demographic variables and assess compliance with home programme. Compliance was rated as one of the following: “1-2 times per week”, “3-4 times per week”, “5-6 times per week” and “Greater than 6 times per week”. These figures were then interpreted as “Sometimes”, “When time permits”, “Always” and “Regularly” respectively. Data were summarised using descriptive statistics while Chi-square test at 0.05 alpha level was used for the inferential statistic.
Results: 51.1% of the caregivers carried out prescribed home programme regularly. There was no significant association between any of the selected clinico-demographic variables and the level of compliance of the caregivers.
Conclusions: About half of the informal caregivers of children with cerebral palsy carried out home programme regularly. This has clinical significance in physiotherapy practice with respect to total management of children with cerebral palsy. It is worthy of note that no clinic-demographic variable of the caregivers determined their compliance. The study sample size calls for cautious generalisation of the findings from this study.
Outcomes and Factors Associated with Adolescent Pregnancies at the University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia
Authors: Kumwenda Andrew , Vwalika B 
Published: January 2023

Objectives: These were to determine obstetric outcomes associated with adolescent pregnancies and those of older women at the UTH, identify factors associated with and compare the obstetric outcomes between the two age groups with determining the scale of adolescent pregnancy.
Materials and methods: This was a comparative prospective cross sectional study with a purposeful sample of 200 pregnant adolescents and women aged between 20 and 30 years in a ratio of 1:1.
Results: 3,456 women delivered between September and October, 2015 out of which 480 (13.9%) were adolescents. Of the 100 adolescents studied, 62(62%) had dropped out of school due to pregnancy and 81(81%) of the pregnancies were unplanned.
Factors associated with adolescent pregnancies noted included mean age at coitarche (p <0.001), early marriages (p <0.001; AOR 14.6, 95% CI: 4.642 - 45.99), primary education (p 0.002; AOR 4.522, 95% CI: 1.758 – 11.634), having a boyfriend (p<0.001; AOR 12.70, 95% CI: 4.04 – 39.91) and contraceptive use. There were 95(95%) adolescents who had never used a contraceptive before compared to 40(40%) older women (p <0.001).
Adolescents were also significantly associated with first degree perineal tears (p<0.001; AOR 3.46, 95% CI: 1.83 - 6.56) and preterm deliveries (p 0.026, AOR 2.60, 95% CI: 1.16 - 5.78). Furthermore, although not statistically significant, more adolescents 22(22%) had low birth weight babies compared to 14(14% older women and 11(11%) had pregnancy induced hypertension versus 7(7%) older mothers. In addition, out of the 10 documented caesarean sections among the study participants, 8(80%) were done among adolescents (p 0.052).
Conclusion: Several factors and adverse obstetric outcomes are associated with adolescent pregnancies seen at the UTH. Although adolescent pregnancy is reducing, it remains high and contributing significantly to discontinuation of school. Key stakeholders need to continue targeting adolescents with appropriate health messages including an emphasis on increased access to and utilization of effective contraceptives.
2022/32 Dismissing an employee who refused to work on a Saturday due to their religious belief did not constitute discrimination (DK)
Authors: Clasen Christian K. 
Published: January 2023

2022/32 Dismissing an employee who refused to work on a Saturday due to their religious belief did not constitute discrimination (DK)
The Danish Supreme Court has recently addressed the question whether it constituted discrimination to dismiss an employee who refused to work on a Saturday due to their religion.
2022/33 Gender critical religious beliefs are protected but do not justify discriminatory behaviour (UK)
Authors: Bond Anna , Lewis Lucy 
Published: January 2023

2022/33 Gender critical religious beliefs are protected but do not justify discriminatory behaviour (UK)
Following last year’s decision in Forstater – v – CGD Europe and others, the Employment Appeal Tribunal has confirmed that gender critical beliefs are protected philosophical beliefs. Nevertheless, this protection is not limitless and an employer can still take appropriate action to protect others’ rights without discriminating unlawfully.
2022/36 The application of the Temporary Agency Work Directive in the Dutch legal system (NL)
Authors: Twilt Verona 
Published: January 2023

2022/36 The application of the Temporary Agency Work Directive in the Dutch legal system (NL)
According to the Dutch Supreme Court, contractors enjoy protection under the Temporary Agency Work Directive (2008/104/EC) if they qualify as a temporary worker under the Directive. For this assessment a court has to inter alia determine whether the worker has an employment relationship with the temporary-work agency, using the definition of ‘employment relationship’ of the CJEU and not the definition under Dutch law. The Supreme Court ruled that the Court of Appeal had wrongly ruled that independent workers in general also enjoy the protection of the Dutch implementation legislation of Article 6(2) of the Directive.
2022/37 Granting of leave during officially ordered quarantine: re-credit of leave entitlements for days spent in official quarantine (GE)
Authors: Schreiner Paul , Stephan Nina 
Published: January 2023

2022/37 Granting of leave during officially ordered quarantine: re-credit of leave entitlements for days spent in official quarantine (GE)
The 9th Senate of the German Federal Labour Court (Bundesarbeitsgericht, ‘BAG’) has (once again) submitted a request for a preliminary ruling to the ECJ concerning leave law. It is asking for clarification as to whether the employer is obliged under EU law to (again) grant paid leave to an employee who, although not ill during the leave itself, had to remain in quarantine at home by official order during this period.
Een gehavend schip in zwaar weer
Authors: Groothuijse F.A.G. (Frank) 
Published: January 2023

Een gehavend schip in zwaar weer
In dit redactioneel worden verschillende uitdagingen die op omgevingsrechtelijk terrein op Nederland afkomen beschouwd. Auteur geeft enkele aanbevelingen aan de rijksoverheid voor het aanpakken van deze uitdagingen.
Handhaving
Authors: van der Veen G.A. (Gerrit) 
Published: January 2023

Handhaving
Deze bijdrage is een hoofdstuk uit het nog te verschijnen Handboek Omgevingswet. Dit hoofdstuk gaat over hoofdstuk 18 van de Omgevingswet: ‘Handhaving’. De volgende onderwerpen worden besproken: algemeen bestuursrecht en omgevingsrecht; publiek- en privaatrechtelijke handhaving; bestuursrechtelijke en strafrechtelijke handhaving; bij handhaving betrokken actoren; bestuursrechtelijke handhavingstaak; toezicht; bestuurlijke sancties; rechtsbescherming; Kwaliteitsbevordering en afstemming; handhaving door particulieren.
Marcadores tumorales cea y ca19-9 como pronóstico en el estudio de adenocarcinoma colorrectal.
Authors: Zamorano Angulo Dayana Jinnel , Vélez Mendoza Xiomara Yirabel , Quimis Cantos Yaritza Yelania 
Published: January 2023

El cáncer de colon es una de las principales muertes por cáncer en los países desarrollados siendo el cáncer colorrectal la tercera causa de muerte en ambos sexos a nivel mundial, por lo cual, en este trabajo investigativo se propuso como objetivo analizar el valor pronóstico y la presencia de los marcadores tumorales Antígeno Carcinoembrionario y Antígeno Carbohidrato que son los más prevalentes en el Cáncer Colorrectal; se empleó un estudio de tipo documental con carácter descriptivo y explicativo. Para esto, se llevó a cabo una búsqueda de estudios realizados en los últimos años en PubMed, SciELO, Elsevier, Google Scholar, Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Redalyc, Springer, libros, reportes de salud, entre otros, y de los cuales se tomaron los hallazgos más recientes respecto al tema de investigación. En cuanto a los resultados se diseñaron tablas en donde se detalló el valor pronóstico, sensibilidad y utilidad de estos marcadores tumorales. Como conclusión se declaró que, los marcadores tumorales Antígeno Carcinoembrionario y Antígeno Carbohidrato Son necesarios para el pronóstico y evolución del cáncer colorrectal ya que estos cuentan con la sensibilidad y especificidad adecuada además de encontrarse latentes a lo largo de la enfermedad.
Comorbilidades asociadas a la diabetes mellitus tipo II: causas, consecuencias y prevalencia en adultos mayores.
Authors: Santana Suarez Julissa Celestina , Licoa Zavala Julissa Katherine , Rosero Oñate Marina Alexandra 
Published: January 2023

La diabetes mellitus tipo II es un importante problema de salud pública mundial que actualmente es una enfermedad crónica no transmisible convirtiéndose rápidamente en una epidemia en el siglo XXI ya que alrededor del 90 al 95% de las personas con diabetes tiene la diabetes tipo II. Por lo cual vamos a analizar la comorbilidad asociada a la diabetes mellitus tipo II: causas, consecuencias y prevalencia en adultos mayores. Su importancia radica en identificar las comorbilidades, características y necesidades de salud del adulto mayor, para prevenir o retrasar las complicaciones. Para la presente investigación se empleó la metodología de tipo bibliográfico transversal descriptivo-cuantitativo y retrospectivo con diseño documental. Obteniendo como resultado que en las diferentes poblaciones las consecuencias que con mayor frecuencia presentan los pacientes con esta patología son insuficiencia renal crónica, retinopatías , depresión , isquemia, enfermedades cardiovasculares y la hipertensión arterial, sin embargo, en una menor proporción encontramos la Porphyromonas gingivales e hipoacusia; en cuanto a los diferentes factores de riesgo se determinó la obesidad, la mala alimentación e inactividad física, el sedentarismo, patrones hereditarios entre otros que conllevan al desarrollo de la enfermedad, por lo cual se llegó a la conclusión de que hay una variación en la prevalencia de la diabetes mellitus tipo II entre los diferentes países , en la mayoría de los estudios afirman que a medida que pasan los años incrementa su prevalencia, como lo es Venezuela en el 2014 es del 8,4% y en el año 2018 se incrementa a un 12,3%.
Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Terhadap Kemampuan Servis Atas Pada Mahasiswa Penjaskesrek Unmus
Authors: Hendra Jondry Hiskya  , Emanuel Lewar  , Damaris Marlissa  
Published: January 2023

Pada dasarnya Olahraga adalah suatu bentuk dari aktivitas yang memiliki tujuan tertentu. Dalam seluruh cabang olahraga yang harus terus diperhatikan oleh pemerintah adalah bola voli. Kemampuan kekuatan otot sangat tergantung dengan tahanan yang diberikan oleh otot yang diberi beban tersebut. Jenis dalam penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional. Instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan tes push-up dan tes ketepatan servis. Teknik analisis data dengan uji korelasi dan uji signifikasi. Berdasarkan Uji hasil Product Moment, didapat perhitungan korelasi sebesar 0,738 sedangkan r tabel = 0,3515 dan uji signifikasi maka dapat disimpulkan ada mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot lengan terhadap kemampuan servish atas mahasiswa PJKR Unmus.
Performance of Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) Chicken on Household Scale Semi Intensive Maintenance In Swamp Agroecosystem In Ogan Komering Ilir District
Authors: Sri Harnanik  , Rizky Wiraswati  
Published: January 2023

Kampung unggul balitbangtan (KUB) Chicken is described its performance on the maintenance of household scale semi intensitively in the Ogan Komering Ilir district. This paper aims to describe the performance of KUB chickens reared semi-intensively on a household scale in the Lebak swamp diagroecosystem in the Kayuagung area, Ogan Komering Ilir distrcit. Methods The study was conducted by researchers at the Kayuagung Experimental Garden and by farmers. The study at (KP) Kayuagung was carried out twice, namely the 1st trial from February 2020 to April 2020, the 2nd trial from May 15 to December 2020. The result of the period Sensi chickens reaches an avarage 870 g on 68 days and KUB chickens 434-804 g on 74 days. Semiintensitively Chicken KUB showed first laying varies from 5,5 months to 8 months, quite high risk of disease and exhibits sedating properties. The incidence of disease is quite high at the farmer because the quantity and quality of feed is less than optimal and the weather is dominant wet. But if the quality and quantity of feed is fulfilled can produce many eggs.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Budaya Organisasi, dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Prasetia Eka Wulan 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan artikel: Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner terhadap pegawai Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil yang positif dan siginifikan secara parsial dari pengaruh variabel kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi, motivasi kerja, dan kinerja karyawan.
Kata Kunci: Budaya Organisasi, Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja.
L’espace du droit et ses limites : la sculpture Spirit of Haida Gwaii et le wampum à deux rangs (two row wampum) comme images du pluralisme juridique au Canada
Authors: Lemieux René 
Published: January 2023

Dans le présent article, l’auteur réfléchit au droit comme espace, ultimement à partir de deux objets autochtones utilisés dans les discussions sur le pluralisme juridique au Canada. Les objets en question, soit le wampum à deux rangs (two row wampum) et la sculpture Spirit of Haida Gwaii de Bill Reid, sont employés pour comprendre les rapports juridico-politiques entre les communautés autochtones et allochtones. Alors que le wampum à deux rangs réfère au non-interventionnisme du droit allochtone sur le droit autochtone, une des interprétations possibles de la sculpture Spirit of Haida Gwaii est d’y voir l’image du Canada comme bateau inclusif dans lequel tous sont embarqués. Le point de départ de l’auteur pour comprendre les deux objets est une réponse de l’ancienne juge en chef McLachlin à une question sur la possibilité d’intégrer des traditions juridiques autochtones dans le droit canadien : « We have our law, as I see it, embodied in our constitution, but you know the common law, and I think the civil law too, are quite capable of absorbing and reconciling different streams ». L’auteur cherche ainsi à comprendre cette absorption constatée, voire espérée, par McLachlin des divers droits traditionnels autochtones par le droit canadien comme espace. De cette analyse ressort un constat : que l’on soit en faveur ou non de cette image, force est de constater qu’un spectre hante toujours le droit canadien dans son appréhension des ordres juridiques autochtones, soit le spectre du politique.
Clases sociales
Authors: Hernàndez Dobon Francesc Jesús 
Published: January 2023

Reseña de:
Castelló-Cogollos, Rafael
Camins d’incertesa i frustració. Les classes mitjanes valencianes (2004-2018)
València: Institució Alfons el Magnànim, 2022.

Feito Alonso, Rafael
Desigualdades de clase social en el siglo XXI
València: Tirant lo Blanc, 2022