bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Trauma Outcomes Based on Remoteness of Injury in Australia: A Systemic Review
Authors: Hafeez‐Baig Sanaa , Buckley Lisa , Midwinter Mark 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTIntroductionResearch suggests a significant disparity between rural and urban trauma patient outcomes, causing substantial social, economic and emotional costs, impacting health‐related quality of life and functionality, and straining our healthcare system. There has not been a systematic examination of contributing factors in Australia.ObjectiveThis study aims to systematically describe the nature of research on trauma outcomes by geographical location and (where possible) describe factors found to increase or decrease the likelihood and severity of injury in rural Australia.DesignFive databases (EMBASE, PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, CINAHL) and reference lists were searched. Eligible studies compared injury outcomes by geographic location in Australia, using a quantitative study design. No restrictions were placed on publication year or outcomes explored. The results were synthesised narratively.FindingsWe found 14 papers. Mortality, the most studied outcome (n = 11), was overall positively related to traumatic incidents in more rural locations. Other data outcomes included hospital admissions and length of stay, admission to ICU, 28‐day hospital readmission, rehabilitation, and patient‐reported quality of life. Study findings show different mechanisms of injury (e.g., falls) and limited accounts of pre‐hospital experiences.DiscussionGeographical location of trauma may impact the likelihood of injury mortality but is potentially confounded by the different mechanisms and severity of injury. There is insufficient evidence to make conclusions on other non‐mortality and longer‐term outcomes, and a greater understanding of prehospital outcomes is also needed.ConclusionThis relationship is considered weak due to the limited geographic representation across Australia and the general paucity of recent literature.
Correlates of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among bisexual+, gay/lesbian, and heterosexual young adults
Authors: Benau Erik M. , Hanna Matthew R. , Yirdong Felix , Polanco‐Roman Lillian 
Published: January 2025

AbstractIntroductionCompared to their exclusively gay/lesbian or heterosexual identifying peers, young people identifying as bisexual+ (e.g. bisexual, pansexual, asexual, queer or questioning) are at elevated risk for suicidal ideation (SI) and attempts (SA). The present study aimed to establish whether the prevalence of, and psychosocial risk factors for, SI and SA vary as a function of sexual identity.MethodsYoung adults (N = 274; 18–29 years old) were recruited via online crowdsourcing. They completed questionnaires assessing adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), emotion dysregulation, impulsivity, depression symptoms and lifetime history of SI and SA. Spearman correlations, Kruskal‐Wallis H‐tests and binomial logistic regression models were used.ResultsNo variable was associated with SI. Bisexual+ individuals reported greater SA than the heterosexual group, though statistically similar to the gay/lesbian group. A similar pattern emerged for ACEs. The bisexual+ group reported greater depression symptoms than the gay/lesbian group. Impulsivity and emotion dysregulation did not vary by sexual identity. Controlling for these psychosocial and sociodemographic variables did not alter results: bisexual+ individuals were almost three times more likely to report SA than heterosexual individuals, OR = 2.93 95% CI [1.16, 7.44]; gay/lesbian and heterosexual individuals had a statistically similar likelihood of reporting SA, OR = 1.09, 95% CI [0.27, 4.37].ConclusionThis is the first study to establish that young adults identifying as bisexual+ are at greater risk for SA after controlling for well‐established psychosocial correlates; this was not the case for SI. Further work is needed to establish the aetiology of this risk.
Towards A More Blended Language Learning With Web 2.0
Authors: Elverici Sibel Ergün 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTWhile educational environments are swiftly evolving to embrace and offer increased accessibility to technological resources, the inquiry into the appropriate utilisation of Web 2.0 tools in education persists. Thus, this study investigates the efficiency of a blended language learning environment that incorporates Web 2.0 technologies in accordance with a specifically framed instructional design in enhancing English language learning outcomes and social presence. It seeks to explore the impact of incorporating Padlet in English classes on high school students' academic performance and social presence using a mixed‐method approach. The standard English test, postinterviews, social presence scale and needs analysis provided the data. Findings indicate that the integration of Padlet into language classes fosters more collaborative language learning settings that result in increased performance in some language skills and social presence. Accordingly, this study is expected to offer valuable insights for educators regarding creating more interactive classroom contexts via Web 2.0 technologies.
Refugee Learning Center in Indonesia: A Habitat for Refugee Well‐Being in Transit
Authors: Karlin Gina , Kang Hyun‐Sook 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTAlthough students' well‐being is widely researched in educational settings, little is known about how educational contexts influence the sense of well‐being experienced by refugee students in transit countries. This case study examined how a refugee learning center in Indonesia helps cultivate refugee students' sense of well‐being in different forms of capital. Data derived from public‐facing multimodal sources included the center's annual reports, staff and students' written narratives, digital stories on social media, and other artefacts. A qualitative content analysis (QCA) illuminated the interconnected forms of resources enacted in the refugee learning center for facilitating refugee students' subjective well‐being, such as accredited education programs, English‐medium instruction, and extracurricular activities for cultural capital; inclusive support systems and teacher support for social capital; and job‐related skills through volunteer opportunities for economic capital. This study not only broadens understanding of the connection between acquiring capital and the subjective well‐being of refugees but also contributes to the dearth of literature on refugee education in Indonesia. The implications for research, policy, and practice emphasise how stakeholders can implement comprehensive programs and strategies that integrate different resources to cultivate refugee students' well‐being and to further examine, sustain, and scale such programs in Indonesia and possibly elsewhere.
Fast Neuronal Calcium Signals in Brain Slices Loaded With Fluo‐4 AM Ester
Authors: İpek Ömer Yusuf , Abbas Fatima , Sajidy Hajar , Canepari Marco 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTStaining brain slices with acetoxymethyl ester (AM) Ca2+ dyes is a straightforward procedure to load multiple cells, and Fluo‐4 is a commonly used high‐affinity indicator due to its very large dynamic range. It has been shown that this dye preferentially stains glial cells, providing slow and large Ca2+ transients, but it is questionable whether and at which temporal resolution it can also report Ca2+ transients from neuronal cells. Here, by electrically stimulating mouse hippocampal slices, we resolved fast neuronal signals corresponding to 1%–3% maximal fluorescence changes. Specifically, by recording Ca2+ fluorescence at 2000 frames/s from multiple sites both in the CA3 and in the CA1 regions, we observed that the signal measured near the stimulating electrode, positioned on the mossy fibre pathway, was not blocked by perfusion with 10 μM NBQX and 50 μM AP5, preventing excitatory synaptic transmission. In contrast, this signal was fully blocked by additional perfusion with 1 μM tetrodotoxin, inhibiting voltage‐gated Na+ channels and neuronal action potentials. We also present recordings obtained in the presence of 10 μM of the GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline, or of 50 μM of the voltage‐gated K+ channel inhibitor 4‐aminopyridine, exhibiting a wide propagation of the signal from CA3 to CA1 regions under conditions that mimic epileptic seizures. Altogether, while Fluo‐4 AM remains a preferable indicator for reporting Ca2+ signals from astrocytes at slow temporal resolution, we demonstrated that it can be also utilised for analysing fast neuronal network activity elicited by electrical stimulation in brain slices.
Gender Differences in the Association Between Anxiety and Interoceptive Insight
Authors: Harrison Olivia K. , Köchli Laura , Marino Stephanie , Marlow Lucy , Finnegan Sarah L. , Ainsworth Ben , Talks Benjamin J. , Russell Bruce R. , Harrison Samuel J. , Pattinson Kyle T. S. , Fleming Stephen M. , Stephan Klaas E. 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTAnxiety is one of the most common and debilitating mental health disorders, and is related to changes in interoception (perception of bodily states). While anxiety is more prevalent in women than men, gender differences in interoception‐anxiety associations are often overlooked. Here, we examined gender‐specific relationships between anxiety and interoception in the breathing domain, utilising multicentre data pooled from four study sites (N = 175; 51% women). State anxiety scores were quantified via the Spielberger State–Trait Anxiety Inventory, and breathing‐related interoceptive dimensions via an inspiratory load task to quantify sensitivity, decision bias, metacognitive bias (confidence in interoceptive decisions), and metacognitive insight (congruency between performance and confidence). Regression analyses revealed a significant negative relationship between state anxiety and metacognitive bias (β = −0.28; p = 0.01) and insight (β = −0.09; 95% highest density interval [HDI] in a hierarchical Bayesian regression = [−0.18, −0.004]) across the whole sample, while state anxiety did not relate to interoceptive sensitivity nor decision bias. While no mean interoceptive effects relating to gender were observed, the relationship between anxiety and metacognitive insight towards breathing was driven by women (women: β = −0.18; HDI = [−0.31, −0.05]; men: β = 0.02; HDI = [−0.12, 0.15]) with a significant interaction effect (β difference = −0.20; HDI = [−0.37, −0.01]), which did not hold for trait anxiety nor depression measures. In summary, state anxiety was associated with decreased metacognitive bias across all participants, while decreased interoceptive insight was only associated with anxiety in women but not men. Therefore, treatment programmes focusing on interoceptive metacognitive bias may be useful for all anxiety patients, while interoceptive insight might represent a specific treatment target for women with anxiety.
Toilet Talk: The Subtle Art of Awkward Research
Authors: LAMBLA ANNIE , RONCERAY CAMILLE 
Published: January 2025

Imagine you are dealing with bladder or bowel problems, and while sometimes your life is joyful, you also sometimes struggle so much you feel you have to hide from others. How likely are you to have a vulnerable conversation with a stranger through your bathroom door?At Coloplast, we really interview people while they sit on the toilet; there are some taboo topics we can't avoid. Starting from how people “go to the bathroom,” our conversations expand into topics of their joys, hopes, and fears about life with intimate healthcare needs: e.g. ostomy care, urinary retention, bowel incontinence.In this PechaKucha, we will explore how “user” and “researcher” perspectives echo each other as they interact. We acknowledge the delicate nature of these sensitive conversations, and we respect the difficulty of embracing vulnerability. This talk is a reflection on embracing the awkwardness of social taboo, and share more publicly about a sector that is highly regulated, competitive, and private. We will take the audience on a journey, from avoiding social friction – because the topic is taboo and uncomfortable, to letting social friction arise, and finally, feeling liberated by it.
Smelling Fear: How Tattooing Inspired Me to Explain Sensation
Authors: KISKADDON DUSTIN 
Published: January 2025

I harness my experience as a tattoo artist to affirm the power of bodies and sensation in ethnography. The talk begins with a moment—me tattooing someone who grows silent, pale, and sweaty. I didn't know he was about to puke, but my mentor did, even though he was six feet away. How did he know, and I didn't?It's because he could read the sensory cues of his environment. Over time, he learned to detect tiny changes in body odor and, more importantly, to use these changes to succeed at work. I had to do the same thing—or else make permanent mistakes while tattooing the squirming bodies of strangers for money.As Simon Roberts teaches: Humans variously feel, touch, see, hear, and smell their way through the world. Each job, sport, or culture demands a localized form of sensory knowledge. People new to any scene develop this knowledge through exposure and experience, a process sociologists call “sensory socialization.” I affirm the need to explain sensory socialization and wonder aloud: How does this need play‐out across ethnographic practices? Are we (and our stakeholders) getting or missing the messages?
Repurposing bosentan as an anticancer agent: EGFR/ERK/c‐Jun modulation inhibits NSCLC tumor growth
Authors: Khalaf Marwa M. , Malak Marina N. , Alsahli Tariq G. , Althobaiti Musaad , Hamzawy Mohamed A. , Abdel‐Fattah Maha M. 
Published: January 2025

AbstractDrug repurposing of well‐established drugs to be targeted against lung cancer has been a promising strategy. Bosentan is an endothelin 1 (ET‐1) blocker widely used in pulmonary hypertension. The current experiment intends to inspect the anticancer and antiangiogenic mechanism of bosentan targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) /extra‐cellular Signal Regulated Kinase (ERK) /c‐Jun/vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) carcinogenic pathway. BALB/c mice were randomized into four groups, the first received the vehicle, the second received 100 mg/kg oral bosentan alone, the third has non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) induced by two doses of 1.5 g/kg urethane i.p. and finally the fourth has NSCLC received bosentan. To determine the anti‐proliferative impact of bosentan, cytokeratin 19 fragments (CYFRA 21‐1) level was assessed, and Ki‐67 positive cells were counted by immunohistochemical (IHC). Molecular expression of EGFR via IHC, relative expression of p‐ERK1/2 and p‐c‐Jun via western blotting and caspase 3, Bcl‐2 Associated X‐protein (BAX)/B‐cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl‐2) ratio and VEGF via ELISA were quantified. Bosentan showed pronounced improvement in lung index and histopathological examinations. Bosentan exerted a noticeable arrest of lung cancer growth indicated by the attenuation of CYFRA 21‐1 and Ki‐67 positive cell counts besides the boost of BAX/Bcl‐2 ratio and caspase 3. Bosentan induced a remarkable decline of EGFR, T‐ERK1/2/p‐ERK1/2, T‐c‐Jun/p‐c‐Jun, and VEGF. Bosentan induced cytotoxic and anti‐angiogenic impact through regulation of EGFR/ERK/c‐Jun/VEGF axis suggesting its potential therapeutic impact against lung cancer.
Burbot Population Dynamics in Northern Lake Michigan, 2001–2023, and Predation on Newly Stocked Lake Trout by Burbot
Authors: Madenjian Charles P. , Leonhardt Benjamin S. , Dieter Patricia M. , Farha Steven A. 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTAlthough the worldwide status of burbot (Lota lota) across its Holarctic distribution has recently been assessed, adverse effects of dreissenid mussels on burbot abundance in waters invaded by mussels have not been investigated. We analyzed data from an annual spring gillnet survey to characterize burbot population dynamics in northern Lake Michigan during 2001–2023. Adult burbot abundance in northern Lake Michigan trended neither significantly upward nor downward during 2001–2023. Thus, expansion of the quagga mussel (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) population into deeper waters of Lake Michigan during 2003–2008 had no detectable negative effects on burbot abundance. Burbot continued to feed on lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) stocked in the Northern Refuge of Lake Michigan through 2023, which supported a hypothesis that the burbot population potentially impeded lake trout restoration in the refuge.
Integrating Dental Professionals Into Aged Care With Focus on Australia: A Scoping Review
Authors: West Kelsey , Saunders Julie , Slack‐Smith Linda 
Published: January 2025

ObjectivesTo summarise the current evidence on the involvement of dental hygienists (DHs) in residential aged care facilities (RACFs) with respect to the feasibility of integration improved oral health for residents with dementia and multidisciplinary collaboration.BackgroundThe oral health of RACF residents with dementia is reported to be poor. However, little is known about how DHs can be integrated into RACFs to improve oral health, particularly as part of a multidisciplinary team.MethodA scoping review was undertaken in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) method. Multiple databases were searched for peer‐reviewed articles and grey literature that included a DH working in a RACF with dementia patients, or as part of a multidisciplinary team. Data were charted using a modified version of the JBI source of evidence template.ResultsFifty‐eight studies were identified for inclusion. Integration strategies were categorised as support‐focused or service‐focused, but there was little evaluation of their feasibility. Five key facilitators to multidisciplinary collaboration were identified: using multiple strategies; clearly defining roles; changes to existing administrative systems; fostering multidisciplinary collaboration skills; and encouraging innovation. However, no examples of collaboration within RACFs were identified.ConclusionThere has been limited effort in multidisciplinary collaboration or integration of DHs into RACFs with some evidence that both support‐focused and service‐focused strategies can improve the oral health of residents with dementia.
Friction and Fragility in Encountering Cultural Difference: Why Global South Fulbright Students Withdraw From Cosmopolitanism in the United States
Authors: You Shunan 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACTScholars have extensively written about how convivial cross‐cultural encounters, driven by global mobility, underpin mutual understanding and cosmopolitan aspirations. However, little attention has been paid to encounters that cause friction or require considerable effort to bridge differences. This paper centres on conflictual and negative experiences of encountering cultural diversity through the lens of Global South Fulbright students in the Boston area of the United States. As one of the most prestigious educational and cultural exchange programmes in the United States, the Fulbright Program advocates for cultural diplomacy, and its participants are regarded as cultural ambassadors to enhance cross‐cultural understandings. By examining the unfavourable experiences of these cosmopolitan‐oriented students, I develop a framework to analyse how the friction and fragility of cosmopolitanism are produced through interpersonal, structural and circumstantial causes, leading to their withdrawal from cosmopolitanism. This framework helps analyse challenges to cosmopolitanism in a post‐pandemic world marked by growing xenophobia and provincialism.
Gender analysis of editorial boards and authorship in leading endodontics journals
Authors: Massa Graziela dos Santos , Barbosa Ana Flávia Almeida , Britto Giovanna Alves , Silva Emmanuel João Nogueira Leal , Sarkis Onofre Rafael , dos Santos Ana Paula Pires , Sassone Luciana Moura 
Published: January 2025

AbstractAimTo evaluate the presence of women on editorial boards and as authors in leading global endodontics journals from 2018 to 2023.MethodologyThe selection of journals was based on the impact factor from Journal Citation Reports (JCR) and CiteScore 2022, with criteria of JCR above 1 and CiteScore above 1.5. Editorial board members were categorized as editor‐in‐chief and associate editor. Authorship was categorized into first, last, and corresponding author roles. The names of editorial board members and authors were extracted into an Excel spreadsheet, and gender analysis was conducted using the platforms Genderize, PubMed, Scopus, ResearchGate, and author's affiliated institutions' websites, categorized in a binary way. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data on the editorial board. A Poisson regression analysis was performed to investigate the prevalence ratio (PR) of female authorship compared with male authorship in the roles of first, last, and corresponding author. The Chi‐square test was performed to evaluate the associations between female authors in prominent positions and the presence of other female authors.ResultsA total of four journals were analysed, identifying 24 editors‐in‐chief and 233 associate editors. None of the editor‐in‐chief were women, and 23 (9.8%) of the associate editors were female. Amongst the 8965 authors identified, 2983 (33.2%) were female: 1288 (41.1%) were first authors, 827 (27.7%) were last authors and 928 (31.1%) were correspondence authors. The PR for female corresponding authors was higher in AEJ than in JOE (1.07 [CI 1.03–1.11]), whilst the PR for female first authors was lower in IEJ than in JOE (0.96 [CI 0.93–0.99]). There was a lower PR for women as first authors in 2018 (0.94 [CI 0.90–0.99]) and as first (0.94 [CI 0.90–0.98]) and last (0.94 [CI 0.90–0.98)] authors in 2019 compared with 2023. The presence of women in prominent authorship positions was associated with increased female authorship in other positions (p < .01).ConclusionFemale participation on editorial boards and as prominent authors in leading journals is low, indicating significant challenges. Increasing female presence in prominent authorship roles may lead to greater female participation in other authorship positions.