bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pluralisme Agama Perspektif Abdul Karim Soroush: Kajian Teoritis dan Filosofis
Authors: Najah Faza 'Ainun , Al-Ma’mun Hakam 
Published: June 2023

Pluralism, in the context of religion, on the one hand is an established term that is understood as a necessity that cannot be denied, but on the other hand, pluralism seems full of misunderstandings because it assumes that all beliefs are true. This debate will not seem to meet a common ground because human thoughts continue to develop and clash with each other. A modern reformist Islamic figure, Abdulkarim Soroush, comes up with arguments that support the spirit of pluralism. His thoughts are interesting because they often contradict other Muslim figures in Iran. This study aims to explore deeply the values ​​of religious pluralism from a figure who is labeled a "liberal Muslim intellectual". This study will then look for its relevance to the context of religious plurality in Indonesia by formulating the components of the formation of a pluralist society resulting from Soroush's idea. His scientific background and the complexity of the Iranian conflict, as the country where he spent most of his life, were taken into consideration by researchers in choosing this character. These two factors are considered to have a major influence on Abdulkarim Soroush's thought process. The results of this study indicate that religious pluralism according to Soroush is a sunnatullah that must exist in the world, therefore every human being must have the spirit to uphold religious pluralism. Indonesia also has components of a pluralist society based on Soroush's arguments.
Keywords: pluralism, religious pluralism, Abdulkarim Soroush, Sunnatullah, Indonesia
Perkembangan dan Peranan Radio Berbasis Dakwah Islamiyah
Authors: Effendy Erwan , Rayhan Aisyah , Harlah Nur Aisyah , Hasibuan M. Fauzan 
Published: June 2023

Talking about da'wah and radio, we must distinguish between "radio da'wah" and "radio da'wah". Da'wah radio is a radio station whose vision, mission, and all broadcast material is about da'wah (sib of Islam). Meanwhile radio da'wah is da'wah activity on radio media. Da'wah radio is programmed to broadcast Islam. All of his programs are related to da'wah or Islamic nuances. For example, such as religious songs (nasyid and religious pop), there are no other than religious or Islamic nuances. All events including songs contain and are oriented towards Islamic da'wah. There is also da'wah radio which is "anti-music" following the argument that it is forbidden, absolutely all types of music. There were no songs played and no music broadcasts (tune) on the radio, all were "Complete" broadcasts of da'wah and word broadcasts (talk), in the form of lectures, dialogues, and the like.
Keywords: Radio, Da'wah, Islam
Analisis Mengelola Eksposur Transaksi Menggunakan Teknik Hedging Pada Perusahaan Multinasional
Authors: Samsudin Acep , Nirawati Lia , Rahman Salsabila Ramadhani , Faradita Renanda Auresty , Ridha Hana Farras Zhafir , Akromah Siti 
Published: June 2023

This research journal discusses the analysis of managing transaction exposure using hedging techniques in multinational companies. The purpose of this research is to analyze the management of transaction exposure using hedging techniques in the case study multinational company PT. Pertamina. The problem solver from this research journal regarding transaction exposure with hedging techniques used by PT. PERTAMINA. The method used is descriptive quantitative research. The method is in the form of written notes, typed interview transcripts, or video and audio recordings that contain data information that is sorted and analyzed to serve as a reference in this research. The technique of data collection methods in this study is by researchers using various references, such as references from previous research journals, book references or references from Google. The main result can be concluded that to manage transaction exposure using the contact forward hedging technique at PT. Pertamina to avoid losses. The contact forward hedging technique provides readiness in dealing with fluctuating exchange rates and interest rates that tend to rise. The impact is that the company can know accurate receipts and expenditures so as to increase the company's cash, can maintain the stability of the exchange rate so as not to experience losses in the future, experience the risk of movements in foreign exchange (forex) exchange rates, experience exchange losses, if there is debt to the company it will result in losses in the company's financial statements and prevent the company from going out of business or going bankrupt.
Keywords : Management, Exposure, Transaction, Hedging.
Pengaruh Penetapan Harga dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada PT Lancaster Nusantara Cigarindo Lampung
Authors: Thoriq Muhammad , Alam Iskandar Ali 
Published: June 2023

The research aims to determine the impact of the value and quality of goods on satisfaction in buying products at PT. Lancaster Nusantara Cigarindo Lampung. To test the feasibility of the regression test on the impact of value determination and the quality of goods simultaneously on purchasing policies at PT. Lancaster Nusantara Cigarindo Lampung. The population in this study are consumers of PT. Lancaster Nusantara Cigarindo Lampung, a total of 200. So that the items obtained were 91 respondents using the double linear regression hypotensive test. The analysis tools used in this research are validity, reliability, multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, and determination. The results of research on pricing and quality of goods have a partial effect on purchasing policies that have been carried out, the results of the fcount test exceed the ftable (86.125> 2.06). It can be said that the quality of goods and pricing will affect the simultaneous buying policy.
Keywords: Price, Product Quality, Purchase Decision
Upaya Peningkatan Daya Saing UMKM di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Siregar Ashabul Jannah , Savitri Dhea , Akbar M. Rifqi , Iqbal Muhammad , Zahra Annisa , Wulandari Sari 
Published: June 2023

The era of society 5.0 is one of the phases of change that can provide a lot of efficient changes to the development process and improve the quality of people's lives. On the other hand, this era shows a lot of community tips in improving skills and expertise that will bring many positive changes in the future. MSMEs as part of economic performance that supports the process of improving a more prosperous life in several spheres of economic benefit. Many people use MSMEs as a tool that aims to increase income and improve welfare. However, competitiveness in the era of society 5.0 brings many changes that coincide with each other so as to increase competitiveness in it. The research method used in this research is literature study with a qualitative type. The data collection technique used was a literature study by collecting some information that supports the research topic. The research results obtained show that increasing the competitiveness of MSMEs is related to the use of social media as a tool for promoting MSME products. The use of e-commerce is also very useful for improving the economy in the era of society 5.0
Keywords: Competitiveness, MSMEs, era of society 5.0
Peningkatan Layanan Konsumen Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan pada Model Transportasi Online di Rungkut Surabaya
Authors: Samsudin Acep , Hidayat Rusdi , Nabiella Hanna Tsania , Khansa Mayra Reninta , Travito Okalifta Rale , Hadi Tarissa Seshita 
Published: June 2023

With the development of today's modern era, there are many conveniences that can be accessed, one of which is traveling anywhere just by using online transportation services. However, consumers have several factors to consider in choosing online transportation services. their decisions on the online transportation model in the Rungkut area, Surabaya. The variable in this study is a single variable, namely decision making in the Rungkut area community, users of online transportation services. The data collection technique used is through library research using literature such as books, previous journals and references. The results of this study are improving services to consumers so that the decision-making process carried out by the people of the Rungkut area is more confident in using the online transportation model they use.
Keywords: online transportation, decision making, consumer service improvement
Pengaruh Perkembangan Sosial Emosional pada Perilaku Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Nasution Fauziah , Anggraini Nurdelita , Br Ginting Siska Astria , Dazura Wahyuni 
Published: June 2023

In early childhood, children experience a golden age, which is where children begin to be sensitive and sensitive to receive stimuli or stimuli. Social and emotional development in children is the emotional condition and ability of children to respond to their environment at an earlier age. Children's socio-emotional development aims to find out how they are. How to relate to other people, namely peers and people who are older than him. Be responsible for yourself and others and behave in a pro-social manner. Social Emotional Development in School Children. Socio-emotional development is increasingly understood as a crisis in children's development. This is because children are shaped through development in the learning process. Children's social development is strongly influenced by the process of parental care or guidance for children in introducing various aspects of social life or norms in society.
Keyword: Socio-Emotional, Early Childhood
Schiff Bases Ligands Derived from o-Phthalaldehyde and Their Metal Complexes with Cu2+ and Ni2+: Synthesis, Anti-Breast Cancer and Molecular Docking Study
Authors: Nasser Adnan Taleb , Al-Asadi Rafid 
Published: June 2023

The Schiff bases and their complexes have an observed biological efficacy, so in the current study it has been prepared, characterized and evaluated the biological activity of some Schiff bases and their metal complexes with copper and nickel and based on ortho-phathaldehyde as a primary compound. A new Schiff bases ligands and metal complexes {[Cu(L)n(H2O)2]Cl2.mH2O and [Ni(L)n].mH2O, where L=N',N'''-((1E,1'E)-1,2-phenylenebis(methanylylidene)) di(benzohydrazide) L1, N',N'''-((1E,1'E)-1,2-phenylenebis (methanylylidene)) di(isonicotinohydrazide) L2, 1,2-bis((E)-(2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)hydrazono)methyl) benzene L3 ; n = 1, 2 ; m = 0, 1, 3/2, 5/2} have been synthesized and elucidated by mass, FT-IR, 13C and 1HNMR, molar conductivity, flame-atomic absorption, magnetic susceptibility, Powder-XRD and TG analysis. The results showed that the L1 and L2 ligands behave as a tetra-dentate donor and were associated with metal ions in a molar ratio of 1:1, while L3 ligand was bi-dentate donor and associated with metal ions in 1:2 molar ratio. In addition, the geometric shapes of the prepared complexes were tetrahedral and square planar for Ni2+ and Zn2+ complexes, and octahedral for Cu2+ complexes. The effect of cellular toxicity in the laboratory has been examined by MTT assay for all compounds against the MCF-7 cancer breast cell line and found to have low efficacy except [Cu(L3)2(H2O)2] Cl2.H2O (5). The copper complex's molecular docking has been performed with breast cancer proteins using the MOE program, and found to target ERα, CDK6 and EGFR proteins by binding to hydrogen bonds and pi-interactions.
HIGHLIGHTS

Synthesis new chemical compounds, which are some Schiff bases and their metal complexes with copper and nickel ions
Characterization of chemical structure of synthesized compounds by mass, FT-IR, 13C and 1HNMR, molar conductivity, flame-atomic absorption, magnetic susceptibility, Powder-XRD and TG analysis
Study the biological activity of synthesized compounds as anti-breast cancer
Study of molecular docking of compounds that showed biological efficacy with proteins responsible for breast cancer cells

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
The Impact of Strategic Performance on Job Satisfaction in Private Placement Companies
Authors: Hattab Almaliki Helen Neamah , Mohammed Kareem Jasim , Al-Soltane Ali Isam , Mousa Sabti Yousif , Salman Kadhim Arshad 
Published: June 2023

This research aims to know the success of strategic performance on job satisfaction in private placement companies in Malaysia and to clarify the role of senior performance in the actual implementation of the strategy of the private placement companies (PPC). The research uses 114 PPC from 2010 to 2020 by using OLS regression. The main hypothesis, which is the existence of a strategic performance relationship with job satisfaction. To follow up on the phenomenon of research, recording and analysing data to draw results and test research hypotheses. Which results showed a positive and statistically significant relationship between strategic performances on job satisfaction. The research reached many results, the most important of which is the proper application of strategic performance that leads to the success of the PPC. The necessity of developing a marketing strategy based on the analysis of the internal and external environment. It meets the needs of workers and customers, as well as recommendations, the most important of which is the need to apply modern strategic performance in PPC, the need to motivate workers and evaluate their performance.
Re-evaluating cloud chamber constraints on depositional ice growth in cirrus clouds – Part 1: Model description and sensitivity tests
Authors: Lamb Kara D. , Harrington Jerry Y. , Clouser Benjamin W. , Moyer Elisabeth J. , Sarkozy Laszlo , Ebert Volker , Möhler Ottmar , Saathoff Harald 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Ice growth from vapor deposition is an important process for the evolution of cirrus clouds, but the physics of depositional ice growth at the low temperatures (<235 K) characteristic of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere is not well understood. Surface attachment kinetics, generally parameterized as a deposition coefficient αD, control ice crystal habit and also may limit growth rates in certain cases, but significant discrepancies between experimental measurements have not been satisfactorily explained. Experiments on single ice crystals have previously indicated the deposition coefficient is a function of temperature and supersaturation, consistent with growth mechanisms controlled by the crystal's surface characteristics. Here we use observations from cloud chamber experiments in the Aerosol Interactions and Dynamics in the
Atmosphere (AIDA) aerosol and cloud chamber to evaluate surface kinetic models in realistic cirrus conditions. These experiments have rapidly changing temperature, pressure, and ice supersaturation such that depositional ice growth may evolve from diffusion limited to surface kinetics limited over the course of a single experiment. In Part 1, we describe the adaptation of a Lagrangian parcel model with the Diffusion Surface Kinetics Ice Crystal Evolution (DiSKICE) model (Zhang and Harrington, 2014) to the AIDA chamber experiments. We compare the observed ice water content and saturation ratios to that derived under varying assumptions for ice surface growth mechanisms for experiments simulating ice clouds between 180 and 235 K and pressures between 150 and 300 hPa. We found that both heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation experiments at higher temperatures (>205 K) could generally be modeled consistently with either a constant deposition coefficient or the DiSKICE model assuming growth on isometric crystals via abundant surface dislocations. Lower-temperature experiments showed more significant deviations from any depositional growth model, with different ice growth rates for heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation experiments.
The four-wavelength Photoacoustic Aerosol Absorption Spectrometer (PAAS-4λ)
Authors: Schnaiter Franz Martin , Linke Claudia , Asmi Eija , Servomaa Henri , Hyvärinen Antti-Pekka , Ohata Sho , Kondo Yutaka , Järvinen Emma 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. In this paper, the Photoacoustic Aerosol Absorption Spectrometer (PAAS-4λ) is introduced. PAAS-4λ was specifically developed for long-term monitoring tasks in (unattended) air quality stations. It uses four wavelengths coupled to a single acoustic resonator in a compact and robust set-up. The instrument has been thoroughly characterized and carefully calibrated in the laboratory using NO2/air mixtures and Nigrosin aerosol. It has an ultimate 1σ detection limit below 0.1 Mm−1, at a measurement precision and accuracy of 3 % and 10 %, respectively. In order to demonstrate the PAAS-4λ suitability for long-term monitoring tasks, the instrument is currently validated at the air quality monitoring station Pallas in Finland, about 140 km north of the Arctic circle. A total of 11 months of PAAS-4λ data from this deployment are presented and discussed in terms of instrument performance. Intercomparisons with the filter-based photometers of a continuous soot monitoring system (COSMOS), the Multi-Angle Absorption Photometer (MAAP), and Aethalometer (AE33) demonstrate the capabilities and value of PAAS-4λ, as well as for the validation of the widely used filter-based instruments.
Wind redistribution of snow impacts the Ka- and Ku-band radar signatures of Arctic sea ice
Authors: Nandan Vishnu , Willatt Rosemary , Mallett Robbie , Stroeve Julienne , Geldsetzer Torsten , Scharien Randall , Tonboe Rasmus , Yackel John , Landy Jack , Clemens-Sewall David , Jutila Arttu , Wagner David N. , Krampe Daniela , Huntemann Marcus , Mahmud Mallik , Jensen David , Newman Thomas , Hendricks Stefan , Spreen Gunnar , Macfarlane Amy , Schneebeli Martin , Mead James , Ricker Robert , Gallagher Michael , Duguay Claude , Raphael Ian , Polashenski Chris , Tsamados Michel , Matero Ilkka , Hoppmann Mario 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Wind-driven redistribution of snow on sea ice alters its
topography and microstructure, yet the impact of these processes on radar
signatures is poorly understood. Here, we examine the effects of snow
redistribution over Arctic sea ice on radar waveforms and backscatter
signatures obtained from a surface-based, fully polarimetric Ka- and Ku-band
radar at incidence angles between 0∘ (nadir) and 50∘.
Two wind events in November 2019 during the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for
the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) expedition are evaluated. During both events, changes in Ka- and
Ku-band radar waveforms and backscatter coefficients at nadir are observed,
coincident with surface topography changes measured by a terrestrial laser
scanner. At both frequencies, redistribution caused snow densification at
the surface and the uppermost layers, increasing the scattering at the
air–snow interface at nadir and its prevalence as the dominant radar scattering surface. The waveform data also detected the presence of previous
air–snow interfaces, buried beneath newly deposited snow. The additional
scattering from previous air–snow interfaces could therefore affect the
range retrieved from Ka- and Ku-band satellite altimeters. With increasing
incidence angles, the relative scattering contribution of the air–snow
interface decreases, and the snow–sea ice interface scattering increases.
Relative to pre-wind event conditions, azimuthally averaged backscatter at
nadir during the wind events increases by up to 8 dB (Ka-band) and 5 dB (Ku-band). Results show substantial backscatter variability within the scan
area at all incidence angles and polarizations, in response to increasing
wind speed and changes in wind direction. Our results show that snow
redistribution and wind compaction need to be accounted for to interpret
airborne and satellite radar measurements of snow-covered sea ice.
Integrated Finite Element Neural Network (I-FENN) for non-local continuum damage mechanics
Authors: Pantidis Panos 
Published: June 2023

In this talk I will present I-FENN, a novel Integrated Finite Element Neural Network framework. The objective of I-FENN is to accelerate the numerical solution of non-linear, multi-physics, computational mechanics problems. The central idea is to deploy physics-informed machine learning algorithms directly in the finite element stiffness function, to approximate state variables of interest at a glance while ensuring the convergence of nonlinear solvers such as Newton Raphson. In this work, I-FENN is implemented in the continuum damage analysis of quasi-brittle materials. A new non-local gradient damage framework which operates at the cost of a local damage approach is established. At the offline stage, the pre-trained network receives as input the deformation state of each material point and learns to predict the corresponding nonlocal strain, as well as its derivative with respect to the local strain. Then, in the online stage, the network is integrated in the element stiffness definition and its outputs are used to construct the element Jacobian and residual vector. The latter process is carried out within the nonlinear solver until convergence is achieved. Therefore, the proposed method tackles the vital drawbacks of both the local and non-local gradient method, respectively being the mesh-dependence and the additional computational cost. A series of numerical examples showcases the feasibility, computational efficiency, generalization capability and robustness of I-FENN.
The Epidemiology of Coxiella infections in Domestic Animals and Humans in ‎Nigeria: A Review
Authors: Baba A. Y. , Saidu S. N. A. , Kaltungo B. Y. , Ibrahim S. , Buhari U. H. 
Published: June 2023

Q fever is a bacterial zoonotic disease caused by Coxiella burnetiiwith global epidemiology. Transmission of the disease in humans is mainly via inhalation of aerosolized bacteria and consumption of contaminated unpasteurized milk, while in animals it is through ingestion of contaminated pasture during grazing by susceptible animals. The disease is usually asymptomatic in animals, but has been implicated in abortion, stillbirths, endometritis, mastitis and infertility. In humans, it manifests as acute and chronic forms with the acute form having signs as self-limiting flu-like syndrome, pneumonia and hepatitis. Diagnosis is mainly through serology using ELISA, CFT, dot immunoblotting, and molecular assay. This study aimed at reviewing the literature to provide relevant information on the epidemiology and risk factors of Coxiella infection in Nigeria. The disease had been reported in all the geopolitical zones of Nigeria and it is said to have no breed, sex and age predisposition. Some of the risk factors identified to play vital roles in the epidemiology of the disease in Nigeria include husbandry and management practices, transboundary transfer of animals, poor hygiene at abattoirs as well as poor knowledge, attitude, and practices by livestock owners and abattoir personnel. It is recommended that there should be public enlightenment along with continuous education of stakeholders in the livestock industry on the significance of the disease.