bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tratamento cirúrgico das epilepsias
Authors: Marino Junior Raul , Zanetti Marcus V. 
Published: March 2023

Baseados neste e demais estudos da literatura evidencia-se que a ressecção cirúrgica de áreas epileptogênicas localizadas ocupa um lugar importante no tratamento das epilepsias. Para tanto, a localização dos focos deve ser precisa, devendo situar-se em área cerebral cirurgicamente acessível, por ser possível sua excisão sem conseqüências neuropsicológicas graves. Nossa experiência cirúrgica nos demonstrou que não há intervenções padronizadas para tratar epilepsias, devendo cada caso ser estudado de forma a ser indicado o tipo mais apropriado de cirurgia. A intervenção deve agir sobre o número de crises melhorar o estado neurológico e o ajustamento psicológico dos doentes, possibilitando suareabilitação escolar, profissional e reintegração familiar e social.
Lesão do esôfago e de tronco braquiocefálico em trauma fechado: uma associação incomum
Authors: Kobata Cristina Helena Prado , Neves Murilo Catafesta das , Rocha Felipe Veleirinho de Oliveira , Silva Francisco Salles Collet e , Dutenhefner Simone Elisa , Fidelis Ronald 
Published: March 2023

Relato de lesão incomum de esôfago e rara associação desta com lesão em tronco braquiocefálico (TBC) em paciente vítima de trauma fechado. Paciente vítima de acidenteautomobilístico (auto x caminhão), masc., 19a., passageiro do banco traseiro do auto e sem cinto de segurança. Chegou ao PSHC-FMUSP consciente, orientado e estável hemodinamicamente. Exames iniciais evidenciaram alargamento de mediastino. À arteriografia, identificou-se alargamento proximal de TBC sugestivo de pseudoaneurisma e à endoscopia, duas lesões esofágicas de aproximadamente 6cm que acometiam a serosa e a muscular, mas poupavam a mucosa. Foi submetido a uma esternotomia para enxerto do TBC e posterior toracotomia ântero-lateral para correção das lesões esofágicas. Evoluiu bem, sem intercorrências significativas, recebendo alta no 10o PO. Consideram os autores, após revisão da literatura, que lesões de esôfago e de TBC causados por trauma fechado são individualmente raras e, a associação das lesões não foi observada na literatura estudada.
Transplante de pâncreas e rim simultâneo com órgãos provenientes de doador cadavérico previamente transplantado*
Authors: Silva Giordano Ribeiro da , Torricelli Fábio César Miranda , Tateo Bruno , Marchini Giovanni Scala , Kim Nam Jim , Crescentini Fábio , Miranda Marcelo Perosa de , Genzini Tercio 
Published: March 2023

O aumento das listas de espera por órgãos para transplante faz com que cada vez mais se procure meios de aumentar o “pool” de doadores de órgãos. Para tanto, tem-se utilizado doadores vivos, limítrofes ou sem batimentos cardíacos. Uma outra forma de se aumentar o número de doadores utilizados é através do uso de órgãos provenientes de doadores previamente transplantados, população que tende a crescer, dado o aumento do número de transplantes realizados no mundo. Os resultados obtidos com esse tipo de doador são favoráveis ao seu uso, demonstrando resultados semelhantes aos obtidos com doadores convencionais. Apresenta-se a seguir o primeiro caso em nosso meio de transplante depâncreas e rim simultâneo com órgãos provenientes de doador que fora submetido a transplante cardíaco.Nota: No vol. 84, n.3-4 de 2005, está publicado a Carta contendo os nomes dos autores deste artigo. O pdf anexo foi corrigido.
Using a low-dose ultraviolet-B lighting solution during working hours: An explorative investigation towards the effectivity in maintaining healthy vitamin D levels
Authors: Huiberts Laura M. , Smolders Karin C. H. J. , van der Zande Bianca M. I. , Broersma Rémy C. , de Kort Yvonne A. W. 
Published: March 2023

Objective
This study examined whether daily safe, low-dose ultraviolet-B (UVB) exposure using a home-based lighting solution could maintain healthy serum 25(OH)D during winter.

Methods
Twenty-eight (12 male, 16 female) daytime (~9:00 to 17:00) indoor workers (mean age = 42.46; SD = 14.23) participated in this study and were allocated to one of the two study conditions. During an 8-week period, fourteen participants received extra UVB exposure (max 0.3 standard erythema dose (SED) daily), while fourteen participants in the control group did not receive extra UVB exposure. Daily questionnaires were used to measure UVB exposure time, exposed body surface area (BSA), and time spent outside in daylight. Serum 25(OH)D, vitamin D related food intake, and secondary parameters (i.e., subjective fatigue, sleep timing and quality) were investigated at baseline, Week 4, and Week 8.

Results
Serum 25(OH)D significantly declined over the 8-week study period in both groups. The combination of using a low-dose UVB exposure, a small BSA, and a lower-than-expected amount of exposure hours likely resulted in an insufficient UVB dose to significantly improve serum 25(OH)D. Changes in serum 25(OH)D over time did not significantly correlate with changes in secondary parameters of sleep and fatigue.

Conclusion
The received low-dose UVB exposure in this study did not significantly change serum 25(OH)D during the winter period. Future research could explore whether a longer lasting exposure period and/or using different exposure positions of the device (maximizing exposed skin surface) yields more promising results for improving serum 25(OH)D.

Trial registration
Trial registration: https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN47902923.
Scoping review of qualitative studies investigating reproductive health knowledge, attitudes, and practices among men and women across Rwanda
Authors: Buser Julie M. , August Ella , Rana Gurpreet K. , Gray Rachel , Tengera Olive , Jacobson-Davies Faelan E. , Mukeshimana Madeleine , Ntasumbumuyange Diomede , Kaberuka Gerard , Bazakare Marie Laetitia Ishimwe , Endale Tamrat , Smith Yolanda R. 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundResearch efforts in Rwanda to improve sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) are increasing; however, comprehensive literature reviews on SRHR are limited. This scoping review examines individual and contextual factors shaping knowledge, attitudes, and practices in the domains of: 1) family planning, 2) abortion care, and 3) other SRHR in Rwanda. Recognizing that individual, community, and societal factors influence RH, this review is guided by Bronfenbrenner’sEcological Systems Theory.MethodsEligible studies were conducted in Rwanda, included males and/or females of any age, and were published within the past 20 years. Studies reporting views of only healthcare or other professionals were excluded.ResultsThirty-six studies were included. The majority addressed individual and contextual considerations. At the individual level, studies explored knowledge about SRHR problems while at the interpersonal level, the support and attitudes of men and community members for adolescent SRHR were investigated. In terms of healthcare organization, maternal health practices, increased access to family planning programs, and the need for sexually transmitted infection programs was explored. At the social and cultural level, researchers investigated beliefs and traditional gender roles. Regarding public health policy, studies mentioned promoting and increasing funding for SRHR and reducing gender inequities.ConclusionOur findings can inform SRHR research programs, public health campaigns, and policy advances in Rwanda.
A troubled heart: Mood disorder history longitudinally predicts faster cardiopulmonary aging in breast cancer survivorship
Authors: Madison Annelise A. , Filatov Marie , Andridge Rebecca , Haas Garrie , Povoski Stephen P. , Agnese Doreen M. , Lustberg Maryam , Reinbolt Raquel E. , Wesolowski Robert , Williams Nicole O. , Malarkey William B. , Kiecolt-Glaser Janice K. 
Published: March 2023

Objective
Breast cancer survivors live longer due to more advanced cancer treatments; however, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading non-cancer cause of death in breast cancer survivors. Previous studies have shown that depression is associated with an increased risk of CVD development. This study investigated whether depressive symptoms or mood disorder history, either independently or in combination with cardiotoxic treatments, predicted older cardiopulmonary age using a novel index–the Age Based on Exercise Stress Test (ABEST)–among breast cancer survivors.

Methods
Breast cancer survivors (N = 80, ages 26–72, stage I-IIIA) were assessed an average of 53 days (SD = 26) post-surgery, but before adjuvant treatment, and again an average of 32 (SD = 6) months thereafter. At both visits, they reported depressive symptoms on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), completed the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-V, and engaged in an exercise stress test to obtain ABEST scores.

Results
Controlling for treatment type, age, education, trunk fat, antidepressant use, and time between visits, longitudinal analyses showed that breast cancer survivors with a mood disorder history had worsening ABEST scores over time, compared to their peers without this history (p = .046). Change in physical activity between Visits 1 and 2 did not mediate this relationship (95% CI: -0.16–0.51). Ancillary analyses provided some additional support for the primary finding, such that those with a mood disorder history trended toward greater decreases in Vo2max, although results were marginally non-significant (p = .095). There were no cross-sectional relationships between depressive symptoms or mood disorder history and ABEST scores (ps>.20). Treatment type did not modulate observed relationships (ps>.22).

Conclusions
Breast cancer survivors with a mood disorder history may experience faster cardiopulmonary aging compared to their peers without such a history, raising risk for CVD.
Postępowanie wywołane wniesieniem skargi na orzeczenie Krajowej Izby Odwoławczej – zagadnienia konstrukcyjne
Authors: Kaspryszyn Janusz 
Published: March 2023

Efektywne funkcjonowanie systemu zamówień publicznych nierozerwalnie jest związane z prawidłowym funkcjonowaniem środków ochrony prawnej. Jako kluczowe elementy efektywnego systemu skargowo-sądowego jawią się jego spójność i stabilność. Dlatego w ramach niniejszego opracowania autor dokonał oceny aktualnej konstrukcji postępowania sądowego wywołanego wniesieniem skargi na orzeczenie Krajowej Izby Odwoławczej. Badanie przy wykorzystaniu meatody dogmatycznoprawnej, z odwołaniem się do teorii prawa i praktyki jego stosowania, miało na celu ustalenie, czy ukształtowanie procedury skargowej jawi się aktualnie jako optymalne. Przebieg postępowania skargowo-sądowego w ramach zamówień publicznych jest uregulowany w podstawowym zakresie na trzech płaszczyznach ustawowych: ustawy Prawo zamówień publicznych, Kodeksu postępowania cywilnego, ustawy o szczególnych rozwiązaniach związanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdziałaniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chorób zakaźnych oraz wywołanych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych. Wzajemne przenikanie się tych regulacji proceduralnych zawsze stanowić będzie zagrożenie dla prawidłowego toku postępowania. W opracowaniu zwrócono szczególną uwagę na zdalne procedowanie w ramach postępowania cywilnego, ograniczenia w zakresie jawności czynności sądowych, odstąpienie od kolegialności składu orzekającego oraz zasygnalizowano problematykę zaskarżania postanowień sądu zamówień publicznych. W konsekwencji wskazano, że oparcie systemu kontroli sądowej na trzech filarach ustawowych może stanowić zagrożenie dla skutecznej realizacji sądowej ochrony prawnej w ramach zamówień publicznych. Poczynione ustalenia i oceny mogą być inspiracją do prac legislacyjnych zmierzających do nowelizacji postępowania skargowo-sądowego.
„In domo gravissimae feminae“ Politische Unterredungen im Haus der Sulpicia im Jahre 186 v. Chr.
Authors: Flower Harriet I. 
Published: March 2023

Zusammenfassung
Der Aufsatz nimmt die Häuser von wohlhabenden Frauen im republikanischen Rom in den Blick und untersucht politische Unterredungen, die in diesem genderspezifisch bestimmten Umfeld stattfanden. Die Fallstudie zu Sulpicia, der Schwiegermutter von Spurius Postumius Albinus (Konsul 186 v. Chr.), bietet eine Reihe von wichtigen Einsichten in die Rollen, die unabhängige, in ihrem eigenen Haus lebende Frauen im frühen 2. Jahrhundert einnahmen. Livius’ Bericht zufolge fanden verschiedene für den Ausgang der Bacchanalien-Affäre entscheidende Gespräche in Sulpicias Haus statt. Dies enthüllt die soziale Konfiguration, in der Frauen interagierten, Netzwerke unterhielten, Informationen austauschten und über Politik wie über Religion sprachen, und zwar in einem besonderen, von ihnen kontrollierten Umfeld.
Rasse und Rassismus im Mittelalter. Potential und Grenzen eines aktuellen Forschungsparadigmas
Authors: Ubl Karl 
Published: March 2023

Zusammenfassung
In der US-amerikanischen Mediävistik rückte die Diskussion um Rassismus im Mittelalter, die vor etwas mehr als 20 Jahren begonnen hatte, zuletzt in den Mittelpunkt des Interesses. Die critical race
theory war dafür eine wichtige Inspirationsquelle, weil sie die Aufmerksamkeit auf implizite und indirekte Formen der sozialen, politischen und rechtlichen Ausgrenzung lenkte und es dadurch möglich machte, die Geschichte rassistischer Diskriminierung weiter als bisher üblich zu fassen. Der Aufsatz gibt einen Überblick über diese Diskussion, über die divergierenden Positionierungen sowie über die Verständnisschwierigkeiten zwischen unterschiedlichen Forschungstraditionen. Im Hauptteil werden drei Beispiele aus dem frühen und hohen Mittelalter herausgegriffen, um das Potential und die Grenzen dieses neuen Forschungsparadigmas zu erörtern: die Wahrnehmung der Ungarn, die Verehrung schwarzer Heiliger und die Herausbildung der Lehre von der natürlichen Sklaverei. Diese Beispiele zeigen, dass ein weiter Begriff von Rasse, der sich auf die Essentialisierung kultureller Unterschiede bezieht, zwar neue historische Kontinuitäten aufdecken, aber auch zu Missverständnissen Anlass geben oder die Spezifik mittelalterlicher Phänomene verdecken kann. Eine Begrenzung des Konzepts auf die Ausgrenzung aufgrund der Abstammung und des Aussehens erscheint daher ebenso notwendig wie der Bruch mit der Auffassung, das Mittelalter sei eine rassismusfreie Epoche gewesen.
Zwischen Motorik und Kognition. Die Bewertung und Verschiebung menschlicher Leistungsfähigkeit, 1850–1930
Authors: Neumaier Christopher 
Published: March 2023

Zusammenfassung
Wissenschaftler:innen verschiedenster Disziplinen untersuchten ab den 1850er Jahren die menschliche Leistungsfähigkeit und wollten mit ihren Rationalisierungsvorschlägen die politischen, wirtschaftlichen und gesellschaftlichen Rahmungen prägen. Dieser Beitrag zeigt, wie insbesondere Physiolog:innen, Psycholog:innen, Arbeitswissenschaftler:innen, Ingenieure, Soziolog:innen und Ökonom:innen die kognitive Wahrnehmung und die physisch-motorische Leistungsfähigkeit analysierten. In einem inter- und transdisziplinären Aushandlungsprozess diskutierten sie ab den 1890er Jahren, inwiefern Sinneswahrnehmung und körperliche Arbeitsleistung, d. h. Kopf und Körper, aufeinander bezogen waren und die menschliche Leistungsfähigkeit prägten. Das war die entscheidende Veränderung in der wissenschaftlichen und öffentlichen Diskussion, da sie den Aushandlungsprozess über die menschliche Leistungsfähigkeit im gesamten 20. Jahrhundert beeinflusste und der menschliche Körper seitdem nicht mehr als ein thermodynamischer Motor, sondern als ein System der Informationsverarbeitung konzeptualisiert wird.
Over-the-scope Technique for Partially Covered Self-expandable Metal Stent Placement to Treat Duodenal Perforation during EUS
Authors: Sbrozzzi-Vanni Andrea , Galloro Giuseppe , Piciucchi Matteo , Castellani Danilo , Germani Ugo , Dell'Amico Iginio , Zito Francesco , Pallio Socrate , Mangiafico Santi , Zullo Angelo , Manta Raffaele 
Published: March 2023

Background and Aims: Although endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is generally safe, duodenal perforation may occur during the procedure. When the iatrogenic break is wide, endoscopic positioning of a covered self- expandable metal stent is indicated to avoid a more invasive surgical approach. We evaluated the efficacy of the ‘over-the-scope stenting’ (OTSS) technique to treat iatrogenic duodenal perforations occurred during EUS.
Methods: Data of patients with large iatrogenic duodenal perforations treated with OTSS procedure were collected in 5 centers. Technical success was defined as a correct stent placement on the perforation site, and clinical success as complete healing of the duodenal leak at stent removal 3 weeks later.
Results: A total of 15 (7 males; median age: 78 years, range 47-91) patients were included in this series. A correct stent positioning was achieved in all cases (technical success: 100%), and the perforation was healed in all, apart from one patient at stent removal (clinical success: 93%). This patient was successfully treated with a novel stent placement. No immediate post-procedural adverse events occurred, and no need for emergency surgery was recorded. In one (6.7%) patient, stent migration occurred 10 days after positioning, and it was spontaneously expulsed with stool movement without complications two days later.
Conclusions: Our data showed that the OTTS technique for partially covered self-expandable metal stent placement is feasible, safe and effective to tread large iatrogenic duodenal perforation occuring during EUS.
Prolonged Services: CPT® Guidelines and Medicare/Medicaid Policy
Authors:   American Academy of Pediatrics
Published: March 2023

This article addresses the following topics:
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes for prolonged evaluation and management (E/M) service codes are reported based on the occurrence or absence of a face-to-face visit on the same date in addition to time requirements. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) created Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes with guidelines that vary significantly from the CPT guidelines. CMS does not always limit the time attributed to prolonged service to time on the date of the encounter.
Enhancing of ventilation efficiency of premise due to linear diffuser
Authors: Voznyak Orest , Sukholova Iryna , Spodyniuk Nadiia , Kasynets Mariana , Savchenko Olena , Dovbush Oleksandr , Datsko Oleksandra 
Published: March 2023

AbstractThis article is directed on increase of the premise ventilation efficiency by using linear diffusers. The aim of the work was to carry out theoretical research, experimental investigations and numerical modeling of the linear diffuser air dynamic characteristics, to obtain the graphs and analytical equations for determination of the linear diffuser necessary parameters and to encrease of efficiency air distribution in the room. Graphs of air velocity dependence on current coordinate and plates angle have been created and approximated by empirical equations. There was established that air velocity decreases intensively with increasing current coordinate and decreases with increasing of the plates angle.
PENANGANAN IKAN HASIL TANGKAPAN DI ATAS KAPAL DAN DI PENDARATAN: PENERAPAN, DAMPAK, DAN UPAYA PERBAIKANNYA
Authors: Handoko Yudi Prasetyo , Yuniarti Tatty 
Published: March 2023

Teknik penanganan ikan yang baik menjadi kunci untuk mempertahankan mutu ikan hasil tangkapan. Prinsip penanganan ikan di atas kapal dan di tempat pendaratan ikan di beberapa lokasi masih belum diterapkan secara benar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan cara penanganan ikan yang baik di atas kapal dan di tempat pendaratan, mengetahui dampak dari penerapan cara penanganan ikan yang tidak sesuai, dan mengetahui upaya yang telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan penerapan cara penanganan ikan yang baik oleh pelaku usaha perikanan. Metode penelitian dengan kajian Pustaka dan dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan penjelasan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian diketahui cara penanganan ikan yang baik sejak di atas kapal hingga di tempat pendaratan secara umum belum diterapkan secara sempurna. Dampak negatif dari belum baiknya penerapan Teknik penanganan ikan adalah lebih cepatnya terjadi proses kemunduran mutu dan kerugian pendapatan dari menurunnya harga jual ikan akibat penurunan mutu ikan. Upaya perbaikan sudah dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada pelaku usaha perikanan di kapal dan Pelabuhan tentang Teknik penanganan ikan yang baik.
Where (and When) Did the Authors of Joshua 10:1–39, 11:1–15 Live?
Authors: Dolgopolsky-Geva Ya’akov 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
This article challenges a common scholarly view regarding Josh 10:1–39, 11:1–15. The first edition of these episodes is commonly attributed to Judean authors. I offer arguments in favor of a northern Israelite provenance of the first edition, assessing the extracts for which there is convincing evidence of such provenance. I also critically examine the arguments in favor of a Judean composition, rejecting some of them, reevaluating others, and determining pieces of text within 10:1–39, 11:1–15 for which there is in fact convincing evidence of Judean authorship. Much of the analysis is focused on the level of familiarity with different regions of Eretz-Israel exhibited in different parts of the text. In addition, any portion within these episodes for which the geographical setting of composition can be determined is placed along the time line of the episodes’ textual development. Whenever possible I suggest the approximate date of composition for a text and assess whether the extract under discussion belongs to a relatively early layer or to a late, redactional one. I conclude that the first edition of 10:1–39, 11:1–15 was composed in the northern kingdom of Israel before 722 BCE, and that this edition was later revised and expanded by Judean authors, probably in the seventh century BCE.
Centurions in the Jesus Movement? Rethinking Luke 7:1–10 in Light of the Gaianus Inscription at Kefar ‘Othnay
Authors: Runesson Rebecca 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
This article examines the centurion’s act of benefaction in Luke 7:1–10 by considering comparative data on military–civilian interactions in the eastern provinces of the Roman Empire and applying tools borrowed from social network theory to analyze the types of ties typically formed between soldiers and civilians. I argue that Luke’s description of the centurion reveals an accurate understanding of the mechanisms through which military officers connected with local civilian elective cults, and I discuss the significance of this in terms of recruitment to Christ groups.
Biological toxicity evaluation of traditional medicine white tea extract liquid
Authors: Rui Zhang , Mingyue Lin , Chenxin Wang , Yufan Li , Xinggang Zhao , Jun Liu , Li Chen , Qin Zou 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and toxicity of intravenous use of White Tea Extract Liquid (WT) in rabbits through routine blood tests and biochemical and histopathological means. Design and methods: This study used the WT product produced by the company and the New Zealand rabbits at 2.0~2.5 kg of weight. Rabbits were divided into two groups: Control and WT groups. In the WT group, the diluted WT injection volume needed to be injected was calculated according to their body weight on days 1, 4, 7 and 11...... for 4 weeks respectively. During the1, 2 and 4 weeks of the experiment, blood routine, blood biochemistry and the histopathological sections of the heart, spleen, lung, trachea, kidney, bladder, uterus, testicle, stomach, liver, small intestine, big intestine were evaluated in the study. Findings: By comparison, the blood routine test did not deviate from the normal ranges provided by the diagnostic laboratory. The blood biochemical indexes of all experimental rabbits are within a reasonable range and did not detect clinically significant abnormalities between treatment and control groups. The WT had no obvious inflammatory change in the whole tissue and no harmful effect on the organs of various systems of the rabbits’ system for 4 weeks. Conclusions: After intravenous injection for 4 weeks in rabbits, white tea herb atomization liquid did not produce obvious toxic effects on the animals.