bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
40-Year Incidence of Early-Onset Parkinson’s Disease in Southeast Minnesota
Authors: Camerucci Emanuele , Mullan Aidan F. , Turcano Pierpaolo , Bower James , Piat Capucine , Ahlskog J.E. , Savica Rodolfo 
Published: July 2023

Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) most commonly surfaces at middle age. An earlier onset is named early-onset Parkinson’s disease (EOPD), but the exact definition is a matter of ongoing scientific debate. Objective: To investigate 40-year EOPD incidence trends in a population-based cohort of parkinsonism in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Methods: We used the Rochester Epidemiology Project (REP) to identify all incident EOPD cases in Olmsted County, 1976–2015. A movement-disorder specialist reviewed all cases to confirm the EOPD diagnosis. For EOPD definition, we used two age cut-offs: motor-symptom onset at or before 50 and 55 years. Results: EOPD incidence was 1.43/100,000 person-years for ≤55 and 0.55/100,000 for ≤50 years. Men had a higher incidence in both groups [1.84 vs. 1.03 ( p = 0.04); and 0.70 vs. 0.40 ( p = 0.24), respectively]. EOPD incidence of patients with motor-symptom onset before age 55 increased from 1.02/100.000 person-year 1976–1985, to 1.32/100.000 person-year 2006–2015. A similar trend was observed when ≤50 years cut-off was used (0.28/100,000 person-years 1976–1985, to 0.59/100,000 person-year 2006–2015). However, negative binomial regression found no significant change in incidence per 10 years (RR = 1.04 and 1.24 in the two groups). Incidence was consistently higher in men than women. Median time from EOPD-symptom onset to death was shorter in the EOPD ≤55 group (21.9 years) compared to the EOPD ≤50 group (25.6 years). Conclusion: We observed an increased trend in the incidence of EOPD with both cut-off ages. Overall, incidence of EOPD was 1.43 (≤55) and 0.55 (≤50) cases per 100,000 person-years, higher in men.
An Interactive Foreign Language Trainer Using Assessment and Feedback Modalities
Authors: Reyes Rosalyn P. , Samson Evelyn C. , Garcia Julius G. 
Published: July 2023

English has long been set as the “universal language.” Basically most, if not all countries in the world know how to speak English or at least try to use it in their everyday communications for the purpose of globalizing. This study is designed to help the students learn from one or all of the four most commonly used foreign languages in the field of Information Technology namely; Korean, Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and Spanish. Composed of a set of words, phrases, and sentences, the program is intended to quickly teach the students in the form of basic, intermediate, and advanced levels. This study has used the Agile model in system development. Functionality, reliability, usability, efficiency, and portability were also considered in determining the level of the system’s acceptability in terms of ISO 25010:2011. This interactive foreign language trainer is built to associate fun with learning, to remedy the lack of perseverance by some in learning a new language, and to make learning the user’s favorite playtime activity. The study allows the user to interact with the program which provides support for their learning. Moreover, this study reveals that integrating feedback modalities in the training and assessment modules of the software strengthens and enhances the memory in learning the language.
Keywords: Feedback, Assessment, Learning Modalities, Language Trainer, Interactive Technology
Predictive Validity of a Cybercrime Awareness Tool: The Case of Senior High School Students in a Philippine Secondary School
Authors: Abuda Ben Fermin Q. , Rivera Kareen Dionesia , Noroña Roselle Valerio 
Published: July 2023

The advent of technology paves for a better understanding of the various realities the world contains. However, misuse of these instruments’ impacts people's way of living and education, especially in the new normal. Thus, an analysis was carried out to classify cybercrime awareness indicators as viewed by senior high school students at Dolores National High School using a researcher-developed unidimensional questionnaire. An 18-item Likert scale researcher-developed questionnaire, termed Cybercrime Awareness Tool (CcAT), was administered to a total of 200 students, with 50 respondents per senior high school strands using Google Form. The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) also known as Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was applied to the collected data which gave rise to four factors named; 1) Awareness on Phishing, 2) Awareness on Spamming, 3) Perceived effectiveness of antivirus software, and 4) Bullying on the web. The CcAQ was also found to have adequate internal consistency of .823 Cronbach alpha for the overall instrument, and subscale alphas ranging from .772 to .858. The multivariate analysis of variance on the interaction of sex and senior highs school strand showed a significant link to the respondents' cybercrime awareness. Hence, the researchers recommend this tool to assess schools' cybercrime awareness on the four factors.
Keywords: Cybercrime Awareness, Exploratory Factor Analysis, Senior High School Strands
Assessing Online Learners’ Access Patterns and Performance Using Data Mining Techniques
Authors: Almodiel Myra Collado 
Published: July 2023

Abstract: In an online learning environment where students do not have direct face-to-face interactions with instructors, observing their learning behaviors is quite challenging. As we move from traditional to virtual classrooms, it is important to look into the learning methods and approaches that can be used to have a deeper understanding of student participation in an online learning environment, especially in the Philippine setting where this type of research is relatively very scarce or not investigated at all. This study showed the advances in employing the combination of cluster analysis and data mining in assessing the students' online access patterns and performance. Using the data mining process, this study analyzed the access patterns and performance of undergraduate students in an online course in an open university in the Philippines using the data generated from an open-source LMS called Moodle. Moreover, descriptive and inferential statistics, clustering, and visualization techniques were employed to identify and analyze the students’ behavioral patterns and preferences based on the login frequency, frequency of accessing course materials, number of views and posts in the collaborative learning logs and discussion, announcements, and self-introduction forums, and frequency of submission and completion of assignments, exams, and projects. Results of the study suggest that students are more engaged if given more activities and opportunities for collaboration such as in discussion forums. Results also showed that a big part of students' access to the course site is to access (view and post) the discussion forums and view the introduction forum where they learn something from their classmates. The data mining techniques, particularly the statistics, clustering approach, and visualization can be a useful tool in analyzing the online learners’ access, patterns, and performance.
Keywords: Data Mining, Learning Management System (LMS), online learning, student performance, clustering
PENGARUH BOOKLET SEPSIS NEONATORUM TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN IBU DALAM MENCEGAH KEJADIAN SEPSIS NEONATORUM
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Oktavia Ria 
Published: July 2023

<p><strong><em>Neonatal sepsis is an infection that can cause severe clinical symptoms. According to the data from Kemantan Community Health Center in 2020, there were 2 cases of babies dying from neonatal sepsis and in 2021 there were 5 babies diagnosed with sepsis. The purpose of this study was determine The Effect of Neonatal Sepsis Booklet on Mother's Knowledge and Ability to Prevent Neonatal Sepsis at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021.The type of this study was a Quasi Experiment with a one group pre-posttest design. It was conducted on January 2021 at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021. The population was pregnant women with gestational age <span style="text-decoration: underline;">&gt;</span>36 weeks. Therewere 30 people that chosen as the samples. The data was analyzedby the Shapiro Wilk normality test and the T-Test with 95% confidence degree.The results showed that the average value of mother's knowledge before being given a booklet was 57.56, SD <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+ </span>11,545. After being given a booklet, they were 68.44 and SD <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8.916. While the average value of the mother's ability to prevent neonatal sepsis before being given a booklet was 5.76 and SD <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 1.184. After being given a booklet, namely 7.63 and SD <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 1.752. The results of the statistical test showed that there was an effect of giving booklets on increasing maternal knowledge and mother's ability to prevent the incidence of neonatal sepsis at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021 with a p value of 0.000 &lt;α (0.05). It is expected that midwives will be able to provide counseling using various and easy-to-understand media to increase mothers' interest in knowing health information.</em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords : Booklet, Neonatal Sepsis, Knowledge</em></strong></p><p><strong><em>References : 49 (2009 – 2021)</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p>
LEMMA-ROUGE: An Evaluation Metric for Arabic Abstractive Text Summarization
Authors: Al-Numai Amal , Azmi Aqil 
Published: July 2023

High morphological languages are characterized by complex inflections and derivations, which can present challenges for natural language processing tasks such as summarization. Abstractive text summarization aims to generate a summary by understanding the meaning of the text, rather than solely relying on the words used in the original source. However, few works address the generation of abstractive summaries due to its complexity. One of the challenges is the absence of a reliable metric to evaluate the performance of abstractive summaries. This paper proposes a lemma-based ROUGE metric and investigates the effectiveness of normalization forms in the similarity matching of the ROUGE metric for evaluating abstractive text summarization systems. We use Arabic as a case study and compare results involving different forms of the word: as is, stem-based, and lemma-based. The results show that the lemma-based form achieves higher ROUGE scores than the other forms. The findings emphasize the impact of morphological complexity on the performance of abstractive text summarization systems.
Implementasi Quizizz untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Informatika pada Siswa SMA
Authors: Devi Arrum Laksita , Thamrin Husni 
Published: July 2023

Media pembelajaran Quizizz menyajikan materi pembelajaran dengan slide dan warna yang menarik sehingga membuat siswa lebih aktif dan kompetitif. Namun kenyataannya media belajar seperti Quizizz masih jarang digunakan. Hal ini menyebabkan siswa kesulitan dalam menghadapi soal latihan, serta masih banyak siswa dengan nilai dibawah KKM. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah Quizizz berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar Informatika pada siswa kelas X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 60, 30 siswa dari kelas X.3 (kelas eksperimen) dan 30 siswa dari kelas X.2 (kelas kontrol). Pengumpulan data menggunakan pre-test dan posttes. Hasil uji normalitas yang diperoleh adalah nilai Asymp-sig pada data kelompok kontrol 0,117 dan kelompok eksperimen 0,200 yang menunjukan nilai Asymp-sig > 0,05 (normal). Uji homogenitas melalui Lavene’s Test adalah 0,068 menunjukan bahwa nilai Sig. > 0,05. Selanjutnya berdasarkan data yang diperoleh signifikansi antara hasil belajar kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen dapat diketahui melalui tabel Independent Sample T-Test pada bagian Equal Variances Assumed menunjukan nilai 0,000 yakni nilai Sig. < 0,05 (diterima). Artinya Quizizz berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar Informatika pada siswa kelas X.
Sistem Monitoring Kadar pH Kolam Udang Secara Real-Time Dengan Algoritma Regresi Linier
Authors: Fatimah Fajar Nur Aini Dwi , Ashari Wahid Miftahul 
Published: July 2023

Budidaya udang merupakan salah satu komoditas utama yang sedang digencarkan oleh pemerintah. Kurangnya implementasi teknologi membuat budidaya menghasilkan hasil yang kurang maksimal. Mahalnya alat ukur dan tidak akurasinya alat ukur membuat para pengelola tambak budidaya udang tidak menerapkan teknologi pada proses budidaya. Penelitian ini nantinya akan mengembangkan sebuah algoritme yang dapat menghasilkan estimasi PH akurat dari kondisi air pada tambak udang. Sehingga dengan menggunakan alat ukur yang sederhana para pengelola tambak udang dapat menghasilkan kondisi PH yang akurat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara mengembangkan alat ukur atau PH meter yang akan diterapkan kolam udang, proses pengukuran akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan sensor PH yang akan diproses dengan menggunakan microcontroller yaitu arduino. Pengembangkan algoritme estimasi akan menggunakan algoritme regresi linier yang dapat menghasilkan estimasi PH akurat. Diharapkan dari algoritme yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini dapat membantu para pengelola tambak udang untuk dapat menghasilkan hasil yang lebih maksimal karena dapat mengantisipasi kondisi-kondisi yang tidak diinginkan sejak dini.
Pengembangan Sistem Manajemen Antrian Berbasis E-Kiosk Dengan Metode Service Oriented Computing Di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Hendri  
Published: July 2023

Untuk dapat mengelola layanan antrian memerlukan pengelolaan yang efisien dan juga efektif di perguruan tinggi. Kualitas layanan antrian akan berpengaruh kepada experience yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa dan akan menjadi penentu kepuasan sehingga dapat berakibat fatal jika tidak diperbaiki dari sekarang, karena mahasiswa yang tidak puas terhadap layanan antrian kampus akan menceritakan experience yang buruk kepada teman, saudara, tetangga. Antrian pada Universitas Dinamika Bangsa saat ini masih menggunakan panggilan suara petugas sehingga seringkali kesulitan ketika antrian mahasiswa dalam jumlah banyak. Service-Oriented Computing (SOC) merupakan arsitektur perangkat lunak yang memungkinkan pembangunan aplikasi skalabel, fleksibel, dan dapat digunakan kembali dengan memecahkannya menjadi layanan kecil, independen, dan mandiri yang saling berkomunikasi melalui jaringan. Tujuan sistem manajemen antrian dengan E-kiosk ini adalah menyediakan layanan informasi dan transaksi secara elektronik melalui terminal interaktif yang terkoneksi dengan jaringan internet. E-kiosk dapat digunakan untuk memfasilitasi aktivitas akademis seperti pendaftaran, pembayaran uang kuliah, dan masalah antrian.
Mini Kompetisi Woodball Sebagai Kegiatan Pengenalan dan Pengembangan Aktivitas Fisik (Olahraga) Bagi Masyarakat Di Pamulang Permai Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Ika Yulianingsih  
Published: July 2023

Olahraga Woodball merupakan salah satu cabang olahraga baru yang berkembang mulai tahun 2006. Permainannya yang menyerupai golf ini sangat cocok untuk semua kalangan masyarakat baik dari usia kanak-kanak sampai usia lanjut. Cukup mudah dimainkan dan dapat dimainkan di rumah. Selain dapat menyehatkan, woodball memiliki karakteristik olahraga yang menyenangkan, bersifat rekreasi dan tentunya bersifat prestasi. Dengan demikian perlu adanya pengenalan bagi masyarakat luas untuk mewujudkan visi dan misi membangun olahraga dalam masyarakat. Memasyarakatkan olahraga dan mengolahragakan masyarakat melalui cabang olahraga woodball. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengenalkan dan mengembangkan aktivitas fisik melalui olahraga woodball kepada masyarakat terutama di wilayah pamulang permai 1, kelurahan pamulang barat, kecamatan pamulang, kota Tangerang Selatan. Metode kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan praktik bermain dengan berkompetisi. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan cukup banyak peserta yang mengikuti mini kompetisi tersebut dari anak-anak junior sampai kategori senior. Harapannya melalui banyak kegiatan kompetisi seperti mini kompetisi tersebut banyak yang tertarik dari kalangan masyarakat dan tentunya untuk mengembangan aktivitas fisik melalui olahraga bagi semua kalangan usia
Pengaruh Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Terhadap Kemampuan Koneksi Matematika Siswa SMK Tarbiyatul Qurro’ Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Putri Fitri Liani , Nissa Itha Chairun , Yuliyanti Sri 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kreatif terhadap kemampuan koneksi matematika siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah ex post facto dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah teknik purposive sampling, adapun sampel yang terpilih dalam penelitian ini ialah sebanyak 34 siswa dari kelas X SMK Tarbiyatul Qurro’ Selagalas Kota Mataram. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berbentuk soal uraian yang berjumlah satu butir soal yang mencakup kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan satu butir soal yang mencakup kemampuan koneksi matematika. Tehnik Analisis data yang digunakan ialah Uji T dan regresi linier sederhana. Sebelum melakukan analisis regresi linier harus melakukan uji prasyarat yaitu uji homogenitas, normalitas, dan linieritas. Adapaun uji homogenitas menggunakan uji Fisher.Hasil perhitungan homogenitas menggunakan uji Fisher dengan perhitungan manual didapatkan bahwa F_hitung= 1,116 dan F_tabel = 1,787. Karena F_hitung < F_tabel maka kedua kelompok dikatakan homogen. Hasil persamaan regresi linier sederhana diperoleh Y ̂ = a + bX = 36,892 + 0,725X. Adapun hasil perhitungan uji pengaruh dengan Uji T, diperoleh T_hitung=5,241 dan T_tabel= 2,036 karena T_hitung> T_tabel dengan taraf signifikan 5% maka disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh nyata (signifikan) kemampuan berpikir kreatif terhadap kemampuan koneksi matematika siswa.
Ações de marketing científico digital das revistas vinculadas aos programas de pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação, e em Gestão da Informação, no Brasil
Authors: Araújo Paula Carina de , Nobre Rafael de Souza , Do Carmo Duarte Freitas Maria 
Published: July 2023

A publicação de artigos em periódicos científicos possibilita ascensão de cientistas e divulgação do conhecimento produzido no ambiente acadêmico. Este conhecimento ultrapassa as fronteiras das instituições de ensino e pesquisa ao ser compartilhado em plataformas online. A pesquisa objetiva analisar as ações de marketing científico digital de revistas científicas vinculadas aos programas de pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação e/ou em Gestão da Informação, de universidades federais brasileiras, com programas em funcionamento e listados na Plataforma Sucupira. O estudo tem natureza exploratória, descritiva e documental, com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. A coleta de dados contempla sete revistas e suas iniciativas de marketing obtidas de maneira ativa nos websites dos periódicos, e em seus perfis nas seguintes plataformas de divulgação científica: canal no YouTube, programa de podcast, e perfil pessoal ou comercial no Twitter, Instagram e Facebook. Relata que os periódicos concentram quase 80% das ações de marketing em uma única plataforma, onde as revistas possuem menos de 10% de audiência; e não produzem conteúdo para plataformas com crescimento de público, como programa de podcast. Conclui que as ações de marketing dos periódicos carecem de desenvolvimento quanto à periodicidade das publicações; à presença nas principais mídias sociais e plataformas de divulgação científica; e à forma e ao conteúdo das publicações. Estas deficiências são sanáveis a partir da criação e aplicação de um plano de marketing adequado às necessidades de cada periódico.
GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL OPERATOR (g-Tg-OPERATOR) THEORY IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES (Tg-SPACES): PART III. GENERALIZED DERIVED (g-Tg-DERIVED) AND GENERALIZED CODERIVED (g-Tg-CODERIVED) OPERATORS
Authors: KHODABOCUS Mohammad Irshad , SOOKIA Noor-ul-hacq , SOMANAH Radhakhrishna Dinesh 
Published: July 2023

In a T_g-space T_g = (Ω, T_g), the g-topology T_g : P (Ω) → P (Ω) can be characterized in the generalized sense by the novel g-T_g-derived, g-T_g-coderived operators g-Der_g, g-Cod_g : P (Ω) → P (Ω), respectively, giving rise to novel generalized g-topologies on Ω. In this paper, which forms the third part on the theory of
g-T_g-operators in T_g-spaces, we study the essential properties of g-Der_g, g-Cod_g : P (Ω) → P (Ω) in T_g-spaces. We show that (g-Der_g, g-Cod_g) : P (Ω) × P (Ω) → P (Ω) × P (Ω) is a pair of both dual and monotone g-T_g-operators that is (∅, Ω), (∪, ∩)-preserving, and (⊆, ⊇)-preserving relative to g-T_g-(open, closed) sets. We also show that (g-Der_g, g-Cod_g) : P (Ω) × P (Ω) → P (Ω) × P (Ω) is a pair of weaker and stronger g-T_g-operators. Finally, we diagram various relationships amongst der_g, g-Der_g, cod_g, g-Cod_g : P (Ω) → P (Ω) and present a nice application to support the overall study.
Magnesium sulfate treatment for acute severe asthma in adults—a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Rovsing Alma Holm , Savran Osman , Ulrik Charlotte Suppli 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionAdd-on magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) for refractory asthma exacerbation has been much debated. The aim of this review and meta-analysis is, therefore, to provide an update on the current evidence for the efficacy of MgSO4 in exacerbations of asthma in adults refractory to standard of care treatment.MethodsA systematic review was performed in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The search was performed in the PubMed database (updated April 2023). For the meta-analysis, a random-effects model was applied using the metaphor package for RStudio (RStudio, Inc.).ResultsA total of 17 randomized controlled trials were included. Three of the nine studies addressing treatment with intravenous (IV) MgSO4 found a significant effect on lung function compared to placebo. Of the eight studies investigating hospital admission rate, only two found a significant effect of MgSO4. Six of the nine studies investigating treatment with nebulized MgSO4 compared to placebo found a favorable effect on forced expiratory volume in 1. second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEF). Only two of the five studies investigating the effect on hospital admission rate found an effect of MgSO4. Comparing effect sizes in a meta-analysis revealed a greater effect on PEF in asthma patients treated with nebulized MgSO4 (MD, 23.57; 95% CI, −2.48 to 49.62, p &lt; 0.01) compared to placebo. The analysis of patients treated with i.v. MgSO4 compared to placebo showed no statistically significant difference (MD, 5.49; 95% CI, −18.67 to 29.65, p = 0.10).ConclusionUp to two out of three studies revealed an effect of MgSO4 treatment for asthma exacerbation when assessed by FEV1/PEF, but fewer studies were positive for the outcome of hospital admissions.