bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
E. coli genomes, big data, and messy biology
Authors: Ussery David 
Published: January 2025

E. coli genomes, big data, and messy biology
Here, David Ussery from the Department of BioMedical Informatics, UAMS, details E. coli genome diversity, big data, and messy biology. New methods, we discover, allow for the comparison of millions of bacterial genomes in a few days and the confident assignment of taxonomic clusters. Escherichia coli was first described in 1885 (1) and is one of the best-studied model organisms as both a commensal (2) and a pathogen. (3) The diversity of E. coli is enormous. We have compared more than 10,000 E. coli genomes and found more than a hundred thousand different gene families distributed in the ‘pan-genome’. (4) Since then, the number of sequenced E. coli genomes has continued to grow and is now close to a million.
Model thinking for everyday life
Authors: Larson Richard C 
Published: January 2025

Model thinking for everyday life
Many people rely on quick internet searches for knowledge acquisition. In his book MODEL THINKING For Every Day Life, Richard C. Larson discusses how we can rethink our approach to problem-solving, leading to greater learning in the process. Invest in yourself! Learn something new each and every day. How? Think differently. See the world around you in terms of models, usually conceptual and sometimes mathematical. Become a true critical thinker. You’ll begin to appreciate the ‘physics’ of your world, thinking, understanding, and appreciating. Maybe even being in awe of things you saw often but didn’t really see. You’ll share your new insights with family and friends using the collaborative process of ‘discovery learning.’
A mathematical mindset approach to student learning
Authors: Boaler Jo 
Published: January 2025

A mathematical mindset approach to student learning
Jo Boaler, Nomellini and Olivier Professor in the Graduate School of Education (Mathematics) at Stanford University, explores a mathematical mindset approach to student learning. I am a Professor at Stanford University, and I work to improve students’ mathematics learning in and out of school. I started working with Carol Dweck in 2010 when we agreed together that her powerful work on mindset could be shared with mathematics teachers and their students. Dweck has found that students who believe in their own potential, and embrace times of challenge and struggle, achieve at higher levels (Dweck, 2006). For the last decade, I have been sharing a “mathematical mindset” approach, with free resources for educators and parents, and researching its impact. One of the ways we share this approach is through our Stanford website: youcubed. This is a website sharing thousands of free resources. It is also a research center at Stanford, where I work with undergraduates, masters, and doctoral students, building resources and studying their effectiveness.
Why gravitational waves cannot exist!
Authors: Pommaret J-F 
Published: January 2025

Why gravitational waves cannot exist!
J-F Pommaret from CERMICS, Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, France, investigates the idea that gravitational waves cannot exist. In 1969, I decided to become a visiting student of D. C. Spencer at Princeton University and to apply these new tools in General Relativity (GR). A book published in 1978 from my PhD thesis and translated into Russian, started my research work. By analogy with Maxwell’s equations for electromagnetism (EM), to deciding about the existence of a potential for Einstein equations in a vacuum has been proposed in the meantime as a $1,000 challenge by J. Wheeler, a friend of Spencer.
Primate exposure to anthropogenic pollutants: An overlooked conservation concern
Authors: Wasserman Michael D 
Published: January 2025

Primate exposure to anthropogenic pollutants: An overlooked conservation concern
Michael Wasserman of Indiana University discusses research on wild primate exposure to endocrine disruptors, such as pesticides, flame retardants, and phytoestrogens. What are the current threats primates face globally? Tropical forests are home to the majority of terrestrial biodiversity, regulate climate, and purify air and water. (1) Despite their importance, deforestation continues to threaten these ecosystems, with both their loss and fragmentation leading to declines in primate populations that depend on them for habitat, food, and other resources. (2) As a result of tropical forest loss and fragmentation, along with hunting, infectious diseases (e.g., emerging pathogens and reverse zoonoses), and climate change, more than sixty percent of primate species are vulnerable to extinction. (3) Chemical pollution from increasing agricultural expansion, urbanization, and industrialization is also a threat to primates, but one that has been largely overlooked. (4)
Mental health and self-care: A comprehensive guide
Authors: Skinner David 
Published: January 2025

Mental health and self-care: A comprehensive guide
This short guide explores the importance of self-care for good mental health and provides practical tips for implementing self-care strategies. Mental health is a cornerstone of overall well-being, influencing our thoughts, feelings, and behaviours. It’s not merely the absence of mental disorders but a positive state of mind that enables us to cope with life’s stresses, realise our potential, and contribute meaningfully to society. Self-care plays a vital role in maintaining mental health. By prioritising self-care, individuals can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance their quality of life.
Liquid computing and cybernetics for robotics and computer science
Authors: Chiolerio Alessandro 
Published: January 2025

Liquid computing and cybernetics for robotics and computer science
Recent advancements show that liquid memories and liquid computing devices bring a transformative approach to robotics and computer science. Developing artificial intelligence (AI) leverages computing systems whose desired features include adaptability, robustness, and resource efficiency. Central to these developments is achieving intrinsic plasticity – an innate self-adaptation to diverse tasks and environmental conditions that enables learning – while maintaining fault tolerance, essential for continuous operation under unpredictable or extreme conditions.
Five tips to implement self-compassion for healthcare workers
Authors: Wepa Dianne 
Published: January 2025

Five tips to implement self-compassion for healthcare workers
Self-compassion is not a cure-all for systemic challenges within the health system, but it can enhance resilience, social support, and self-efficacy among healthcare workers, ultimately improving their quality of life in the workforce. Self-compassion has become a concept that serves as a buffer against stress and promotes resilience and emotional wellbeing. Often considered a type of mindfulness, which focuses on accepting our experience, self-compassion goes beyond accepting our situation and includes an added dimension – embracing the experiencer (i.e., ourselves) with warmth and tenderness when our experience is painful (Neff, 2015).
The Influence of Teacher Competence and the use of Interactive Wordwall Media on Early Literacy Abilities of Early Childhood
Authors: Supriyadi Supriyadi , Fahria Siti Utami Agustina , Zulfah Fahria 
Published: January 2025

This study aims to reveal the Influence of Teacher Competence and the Use of Interactive Wordwall Media on Early Childhood Literacy Skills. This study is a quantitative study with a survey approach. The population in this study were Kindergarten students at the Selaras Auladia Foundation, North Cikarang. This study used a saturated sample of 50 early childhood children. The research data was obtained through valid and reliable instruments. This study aims to analyze the Influence of Teacher Competence and the Use of Interactive Wordwall Media on Early Childhood Literacy Skills. The trial of the Teacher Competence instrument obtained a reliability of 0,784 and the interactive wordwall media instrument obtained a reliability of 0,788. The results of the analysis show that teacher competence has a positive effect on early childhood literacy skills, and the use of interactive wordwall media has a positive effect on early childhood literacy skills. Teacher competence and the use of interactive wordwall media together have an effect on early childhood literacy skills.
PENGARUH HEALTH EDUCATION TENTANG STUNTING TERHADAP POLA PEMBERIAN MAKAN PADA ANAK BALITA
Authors: Khamidah Aliyatus Siti , Suwanti Iis 
Published: January 2025

Stunting terjadi karena pengtahuan ibu tentang pola pemberian makan pada anak masih kurang yang terjadi pada warga Desa Pakukerto Kecamatan Sukorejo Pasuruan. Kecendrungan semakin meningkat karena kurangnya informasi yang ibu dapat, dan ekonomi yang berampak pada pola pemberian makan ibu kapada anak. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Health Education tentang stunting terhadap pola pemberian makan pada anak balita di Desa pakukerto Kecamatan Sukorejo Pasuruan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode One-group Pra-post Test Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak balita sebanyak 100 orang, dengan metode pengambilan sample cluster random sampling. Sample yang diambil 80 orang. Isntrumen yang digunakan dengan lembar kuesioner. Analisi data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Range Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum diberikakn Heal Education dan sesudah diberikan Health edukasion terhadap pola pemberian makan pada anak balita (p=0,000; r=<0,005). Hasil analisa data yang diperoleh sebelum diberikan Health Education didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar (71,25%) responden memiliki pola pemberian makan tidak tepat sebanyak 57 responden. Hasil analisa setelah diberikan Health Education didapatkan bahwa hampir seluruhnya (81,25%) responden memiliki pola pemberian makan tepat sebanyak 80 responden. Dalam membantu warga menghindari pola pemberian makan yang tidak tepat sebaiknya dari pihak aparat desa lebih banyak memberikan edukasi dan sarana untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang Stunting dan pola pemberian makan dengan melibatkan semua warga baik laki-laki maupun Perempuan
Unraveling the weight of emotions: a comprehensive review of the interplay between depression and obesity
Authors: Ziółkowska Aleksandra , Szymon Wojtaszek  , Bogdan Fels  
Published: January 2025

Obesity is an excessive or abnormal accumulation of fat or adipose tissue in the body. This disease impairs health in a variety of mechanisms, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cancers, but also depression. This article aims to summarise the latest information on the correlation between depression and obesity, to make the problem more widespread, to highlight the many implications of this disease, and to encourage healthy living. Based on the existing research, we present several potential mechanisms that may link the two phenomena.Obesity and depression co-occur to a significant extent. This is linked to endocrine and immune system disorders, but also pathological psychological and social mechanisms. A review of the literature from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Medline (1996-2024) was conducted. The articles were selected based on specific keywords and then evaluated for their significance and suitability for inclusion in this review. Obesity is a complex disease leading to many health implications including depression. Treatment of both conditions is extremely important and requires a multidisciplinary approach, including pharmacological treatment, dietary counseling, psychological counseling, and lifestyle modification. Early implementation of appropriate treatment is essential to optimize treatment outcomes.
Determination of the antimicrobial, antioxidant activities and effects on oxidative DNA damage of extracts from three different Salvia species grown in Turkey
Authors: Kaygısız Mehmet , Sönmez Gürer Eda 
Published: January 2025

Salvia officinalis L., known as medicinal sage, Salvia triloba L., known as Anatolian sage, and Salvia sclarea L., known as clary sage, belong to the Lamiaceae family and are species that typically grow in the Mediterranean region. This study aims to investigate the total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), oxidative stress index (OSI) values, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, total flavonoid and total phenolic content, and protective effects against oxidative DNA damage of extracts obtained from the aerial parts of three sage species — S. officinalis, S. triloba, and S. sclarea — which are cultivated using organic farming techniques in Turkey. Ready kits were used to determine TAS, TOS, and OSI values, while the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) test was used for antioxidant activity assessment. The broth microdilution method was used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against microorganisms. To evaluate the protective effects of the extracts on DNA against UV and oxidative damage, pBR322 plasmid DNA was used. In conclusion, among the prepared water, 70% ethanol, and ethyl acetate extracts, the highest TAS was found in S. triloba 70% ethanol extract (9.6±1.8 mmol/L). In contrast, the highest TOS was observed in S. sclarea water extract (3.9±1.2 μmol/L). The OSI values of all plant species and extracts were found to be very similar. The extract with the highest antioxidant activity was S. officinalis 70% ethanol extract (IC50 = 0.105±0.056 mg/mL), and all extracts demonstrated low to moderate antimicrobial activity against the tested microorganisms. The highest total phenolic content was determined in S. triloba ethyl acetate extract (37.6±8.5 mg GAE/g extract), while the highest total flavonoid content was observed in S. officinalis ethyl acetate extract (12.5±2.9 mg QE/g extract). All extracts from the three plant species provided strong protection for plasmid DNA molecules against oxidative damage.
Religiosidade na literatura moçambicana
Authors: Manjate Teresa 
Published: January 2025

O presente artigo pretende analisar nas obras moçambicanas da autoria de José Craveirinha, Paulina Chiziane (2000) e Agnaldo Bata (2023) à luz da temática e teoria da religiosidade. O termo animismo é problematizado conforme as teorias modernas de africanistas. Para o efeito visitaram-se as teorias de Mbiti (1969), Paulin Houtondji (2010), Caroline Rooney (2006) e José Castiano (2013). Estas reflexões teóricas permitem perceber as perspectivas de representação à luz das dinâmicas das teorias de religião, religiosidade e animismo. A Metodologia usada é hermenêutica, uma pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico, que trabalha na perspectiva da análise do discurso, tendo como primeiro passo leituras para a construção de toda a investigação científica. A hermenêutica não é uma mera técnica de estudo, mas um método que pode expor de modo profundo a realidade e o conhecimento. O método hermenêutico é mediador no processo de interpretação dos textos.
Morna e coladeira:
Authors: Rocha Sílvio Rodrigo de Moura 
Published: January 2025

Este artigo se propõe a um estudo comparado entre a canção cabo-verdiana Nha cancera ka tem medida, de Pedro Rodrigues, interpretada, em momentos distintos, por Cesária Évora e pelo trio Coladera, formado por músicos do Brasil, de Portugal e de Cabo Verde, e poemas cabo-verdianos de diferentes gerações que compõe o cânone daquele país. Nesse contexto, almejamos analisar a interface entre a morna, a coladeira e a poesia de Cabo Verde, especialmente pela predominância, nos textos selecionados, de um pensamento sobre a terra e a cultura nacional. Percebe-se, a partir da análise semiótica da canção (TATIT, 1997) e do seu cotejamento com os poemas, o quanto a “caboverdianização temática” (SANTILLI, 2007), explícita ou implicitamente, gesta, a partir do conteúdo, o caminho estético que os textos artísticos percorrem em Cabo Verde, seja pela língua escrita, seja pela palavra cantada. Desde os poetas ainda românticos até a morna/coladeira revisitada pelo trio musical aqui referido, passando por Jorge Barbosa e David Hopffer Almada, a semântica telúrica e a musicalidade dos textos apontam na direção da reafirmação do ritmo e da oralidade como elementos fundadores da cultura e da poesia cabo-verdiana.
Traduzir e celebrar:
Authors: Cardoso Rosane Maria 
Published: January 2025

Resenha
ANANAZ, Kanguimbu. En las entrañas del mar/Nas entranhas do mar. Trad. Larissa Gonçalves Menegassi; Ignacio Rivera Pallante. Chile: Editorial Puntángeles, 2022. 44 p. ISBN: 978-956-296-204-9
Peran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam Menumbuhkan Sikap Toleransi di Kalangan Siswa
Authors: Fadilah Ahmad Arif , Inkaputri Diska Aura , Ali Ibtihal Izbalina 
Published: January 2025

Civic Education (Civics) is one of the educational concepts that has a strategic role in building the character of students as the next generation of the nation. One of the important values that can be developed through Civics Education is the attitude of tolerance, which is the foundation in creating harmony in a pluralistic society, ethnic, religious, racial and cultural diversity which is often a challenge in maintaining social harmony. Ignorance and prejudice can trigger conflicts that threaten national unity. This article discusses the role of Civic Education in fostering tolerance among students. The method used in this research is a literature study by reviewing various sources, such as relevant journals, books, and scientific articles. The results show that Civics Education has great potential to teach tolerance values through material approaches that emphasize diversity, equal rights, and respect for differences. Discussion-based learning, case studies, and simulations in Civics materials can encourage students to understand the importance of tolerance in everyday life. This article concludes that the integration of tolerance values in the Civics curriculum is one of the effective steps to face the challenges of intolerance in the era of globalization. Thus, tolerance education through Civics can strengthen students' awareness of the importance of maintaining diversity and social harmony.
Willkommen
Authors: Pampel Heinz 
Published: January 2025

Hier ensteht das Blog des von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) geförderten Projekts Kooperative Informationsinfrastruktur für wissenschaftliche Blogs (Infra Wiss Blogs) am Lehrstuhl Information Management des Instituts für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Juventudes, Ensino Médio no Seminárido Nordeste II
Authors: Oliveira Rosa Maria , Moreira de Oliveira Torres Mônica 
Published: January 2025

O texto apresentado é parte de pesquisa realizada no PPGIES em 2022 e discute a problemática da juventude, público alvo do ensino médio no contexto do Semiárido Nordeste II da Bahia. Reflete sobre o conceito de juventudes na relação com o cenário atual do ensino médio, a importância de fortalecimento dos direitos dos jovens e de ações intrínsecas a eles bem como a necessidade e urgência do poder público elaborar e implementar de forma participativa, políticas públicas para as juventudes e aborda a relevância do protagonismo juvenil. O estudo tem opção pela metodologia qualitativa, com utilização de entrevistas semiestruturadas realizadas com estudantes do ensino médio e apresenta como questão: qual perfil e percepções os estudantes do ensino médio de uma escola pública de Jeremoabo situada no Semiárido Nordeste II tem sobre juventude? O objetivo é conhecer e analisar o perfil e percepções de estudantes do ensino médio de uma escola pública de Jeremoabo sobre juventude. Os resultados indicaram que o perfil dos estudantes é composto pela diversidade de jovens da cidade e do campo, em condições sociais, culturais e econômicas diversas que concebem a juventude como capaz de vivenciar o protagonismo juvenil. A conclusão sinaliza que o grupo se configura como juventudes que se diferenciam a partir de suas condições de vida e expectativas, bem como indica que demandam por políticas públicas específicas para os jovens, as quais possam potencializar o protagonismo juvenil.
Pembinaan Nelayan di Desa Binaan Wisata Bahari Mangrove Medoan Ayu Surabaya
Authors: Donni Kartiko P. L  , Wandiru Wandiru  , Adiyus Kurniazain  , Paniai Wijaya  
Published: January 2025

Medokan Ayu Marine Tourism Surabaya is a PPM AAL Community service assisted village, which is included in the Long-term PPM AAL Community Service program, and every year is programmed with activities that continue to be provided according to the needs of the community, especially fishermen, to help to improve the welfare of fishermen who scavenge fortunes in Medokan Ayu marine tourism. The implementation of community service activities in Medokan Ayu marine tourism will be carried out from January to May 2022. The results of the activities are: 1) the construction of the Medokan Ayu Marine Tourism Pier, 2) the provision and installation of 2 Gazebos on the pier, and 3) the provision of ceramics to be installed at the pier. It is recommended that the development of Medokan Ayu marine tourism, continue to be carried out until it can contribute to improving the welfare of the community, especially fishermen.
KARTIKA JALA KRIDA TARUNA AAL 2023 DENGAN KRI BIMA SUCI DALAM INTERNATIONAL TALL SHIP RACE
Authors: Juliadi Ertawan , Salim Salim , Haribowo Rendra , Lubis M. Sati 
Published: January 2025

Kartika Jala Krida (KJK) in 2023 is one of the practical training courses for AAL Cadets Level III Corps, Seamanship, Engineering, Electronics, and Supply. The KJK was implemented based on AAL Governor's Decree Number: 83/VII/2023 dated 17 July 2023 concerning the AAL Cadet Education Implementation Program for the 2023/2024 Academic Year, and Instructions for implementing AAL Cadet Practical Training. KJK's shipping activities use the KRI Bima Suci with shipping routes from Indonesia – France – Netherlands – England – Norway – Scotland – Norway and Germany. Departing Sunday 11 June 2023 from AAL and returning to AAL Wednesday 16 August 2023. The KJK 2023 practical training aims to provide knowledge and skills as initial preparation to become an Indonesian Navy officer and form the character of a marine soldier. Apart from that, this exercise is a manifestation of the Indonesian Navy's diplomatic role in showing that the Indonesian nation is a maritime nation with a maritime perspective to the international world. The specific aim of the Kartika Jala Krida voyage is to train AAL cadets to carry out the Great Circle Astronomical Navigation Voyage and to practice all the basic marine professional lessons in real conditions.
Keywords: KJK, officers, diplomacy, Bima Suci
Kebersamaan Akademi Angkatan Laut (AAL) Dengan Masyarakat dalam Aksi Program Kali Bersih Surabaya untuk HUT TNI AL Ke-78
Authors: Juliadi Ertawan , Kartiko Donni , Akhsan Dewandaru 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT

The TNI anniversary is a moment that is always commemorated by the TNI, namely the Navy, Army and Air Force, both individually and in an integrated manner, supported by the POLRI and the community. Internally, AAL, in commemorating the anniversary of the Indonesian Navy, held a ceremony, cleaning up Aru beach as an activity in line with the clean river program (prokasih). Meanwhile, in an integrated manner, AAL is involved in blood donation activities with TNI AL cities in the Surabaya area and with the Surabaya Community in Prokasih activities. A total of 1,200 TNI soldiers from the Kotama TNI AL Surabaya region, namely the TNI Navy Academy, Kodiklatal, Lantamal V, Pasmar 2, Satlinlamil, Task Execution Unit (UPT) Headquarters, as well as TNI AD, TNI AU and Polri soldiers, government agencies, community organizations, students and the people of Surabaya, worked together to go down to the Kalimas river to carry out clean-up along the river flow. Suggestions for community service activities during the upcoming TNI anniversary would be to continue the Prokasih program by covering rivers other than the others in Surabaya.
Keywords: TNI anniversary, pro-love, integration.