bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Demography and Ecological Dynamics of Ethanomedicinal Plants of Mainpuri District, India
Authors: Singh Archana , Singh A. K. , Rathore R. K. S. , Bhadauria Seema , Singh Vijay Lakshmi 
Published: February 2023

With the growing modern civilization, the ever increasing role of plants to human life has placed before us many fold tasks for understanding intimately the world of the plants and their relationships with human being.Demographic analysis of a plant community is the first and foremost basis for study of any piece of vegetation. The floristic studies based on demography data present a complete picture of the vegetation i. e. distribution-pattern and seasonal changes of the plant communities inhabiting a particular area or region. The dependence of man on medicinal plants is next to food for life sustenance. Continuous exploitation of medicinal plants has also been causing extinction of certain species. There is, therefore, need for intensive agricultural studies leading to genetic improvement and cultivation methods for expansion of area under medicinal and aromatic plants.In the present investigation a fact was established by long observations that the vegetation of a region or a locality, in general, follows a certain well-defined distribution pattern. Authors have studied the vegetation of Mainpuri district of Uttar Pradesh. This area is located in tropical zone between 26°53' to 2734' North latitude and 7827' to 7926' East longitude and covers an area of nearly 4343 s. km. The climate of the district is markedly periodic and of semi-arid nature which is characterized by a dry and hot summer, a warm monsoon and a bracing cold winter. The soil of the district is divisible into three types i.e. Matiyar, Bhur and Dumat within this there is a vast area of wasteland known as 'usar' is available, which is not fit for irrigation. Here 66752 hectares of land is usar land therefore the vegetation of this land is scarce and only few restricted plants flourish, therefore, understanding of natural ecosystem is important for their conservation. During the present ecological investigations it was found that the medicinal herbs viz: Adhatoda vasica, Achyrantes aspera, Argemone mexicana. Bacopa monnierri, Centella asiatica, Datura stramonium, Calotropis procera, Euphorbia hirta, Plantago ovata, Solanum xanthocarpum, Trianthema portulacastrum, Tribulus terrestris, Withania somnifera were abundant. Medicinal grasses viz. Cynodon dactylon, Cymbopogon nardus showed the dynamics regeneration process by suckers and rhizomes and medicinal trees like Acacia nilotica, Pongamia pinnata, Syzygium cuminii, Terminalia arjuna, Ficus bonghalensis, were most popular.
IMPROVEMENT OF BASIC INTERNATIONAL MANAGERIAL APPROACHES AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION (on the basis of Glovoapp Ukraine)
Authors: Demkiv Oleh , Chaplynska Natalia 
Published: February 2023

COVID-19 pandemic affected current enterprises and demand of consumers. Consequences of such changes affect managerial approaches that are used by companies to cope with new challenges on the market. This work deeply analyses correlation between managerial approaches and decisions that support competitive advantage on market. As a result, thesis will emphasize how appropriately picked managerial methodology can impact sustainable development of consumers on market, where enterprise operates.
On this article we made an analysis of food delivery company “Glovo”, which is a delivery company that proceeds in more than 23 countries globally. It has started to operate in Spain in early 2015. Startup was founded by two proprietors Oscar Pierre and Sacha Michaud. Both proprietors were engaged in tech and digital areas that helped them to identify scales of tech resources to launch their own startup. In the article overview of overall performance of Glovo Ukraine with reference to its’ corporate structure, competitors that operate in delivery market and the way how company maintains customer expectations were described. The main goals is an identification of whether the company and its’ processes are effective in terms of competitiveness and communication with end users.
Also, the article contains analysis of relation between theoretical information and practical findings. The goal of an analysis is an identification of the most efficient way of how Glovoapp Ukraine with food delivery business model can reach the highest ratio of market share with comparison to competitors. Theoretical information is being applied in order to identify current and recommended way of proceeding. The task of the article is to identify how usage of incorrect managerial approach can affect competitive advantage of certain enterprises.
The relevance of this paper is defined by rapid growth of businesses that proceed on food delivery market and managerial decision, that are made by them. Such decisions form sustainability strategy of such enterprises, therefore contribution to fight against COVID-19 consequences and threats.
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS OF MARKETING AND ITS IMPACT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES
Authors: Kolisnyk Vladyslav , Zharova L. 
Published: February 2023

The paper focused on marketing influence of international economic relations. Te based on the assumption that in the context of the modern development of a market economy and entrepreneurship, the issue of studying marketing activities at an enterprise is becoming increasingly relevant. This is primarily due to the high growth rates of entrepreneurship in the country's economy. Most are small enterprises or the sphere of small business as it is also called. The simplicity explains this in organizing their small business, and their greater adaptability to the changing market conditions. They respond faster to market needs, and can therefore adapt more quickly. However, it is in the sphere of small business that a very high degree of competition is observed, and in order to survive in the market and make a profit, enterprises need to position themselves. This is necessary precisely so that consumers, among a wide variety of identical products, choose what we produce. And here, of course, a competent marketing policy is the main tool and assistant.
The productive use of the marketing approach in the production, business, marketing and commercial activities of an enterprise depends, first of all, on how flexible and quick it is to respond to all changes occurring in the market and respond to new consumer needs through the development of new products and technologies; its consumer demand; from creating an appropriate economic and legal environment that would ensure real economic independence of the enterprise in all respects in the market.
We grounded that the better the marketing mix is developed at the enterprise, the more efficient its activities will be. With the help of marketing activities, there is a constant search for new markets, consumers, new types of products and services that contribute to ensure the company the highest level of profit. The marketing mix acts as a tool for regulating production and marketing.
Obtención de biofertilizantes enriquecidos en biodigestores semicontinuos a nivel laboratorio
Authors: Wong Arguelles Cynthia , Acosta Pintor Dulce Carolina , Mojica Mesinas Cuitláhuac , Márquez Habacuc Lorenzo , Vidal Becerra Eleazar 
Published: February 2023

La producción de bioles enriquecidos a través de biodigestores semicontinuos es la manera más eficaz y rápida de obtención ya que su ensamble y manejo son sencillos. La digestión anaeróbica es un proceso biológico que utiliza microorganismos para biodegradar la materia orgánica en ausencia de oxígeno, produce energía en forma de biogás y tiene como subproductos el biol y biosol que pueden emplearse en la agricultura como fertilizantes orgánicos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue obtener biofertilizantes enriquecidos en biodigestor semicontinuo para su uso potencial agronómico. Se determinaron dos formulaciones con un período de fermentación de 45 a 75 días en condiciones controladas. Los biofertilizantes obtenidos (F1 y F2) tienen un pH neutro (7.77 y 8.76). La formulación 2 es la que presenta mejores resultados en cuanto a macronutrientes (0.04% N, 0.01 % P, 0.28% K) y la formulación 1 para micronutrientes (21.9 ppm de Fe y 3.96 ppm de Mn). En ambos bioles, se identificó a través de ensayos de fitotoxicidad el índice de germinación (IG), integrando el porcentaje relativo de germinación y el crecimiento relativo de raíces. Con la obtención y aplicación de biofertilizantes generados a través de residuos orgánicos de los procesos agrícolas y pecuarios se pretende disminuir los impactos ambientales generados por el uso de fertilizantes químicos.
Where Does the Energy Go during the Interstellar NH3 Formation on Water Ice? A Computational Study
Authors: Ferrero Stefano , Pantaleone Stefano , Ceccarelli Cecilia , Ugliengo Piero , Sodupe Mariona , Rimola Albert 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
In the coldest (10–20 K) regions of the interstellar medium, the icy surfaces of interstellar grains serve as solid-state supports for chemical reactions. Among their plausible roles, that of third body is advocated, in which the reaction energies of surface reactions dissipate throughout the grain, stabilizing the product. This energy dissipation process is poorly understood at the atomic scale, although it can have a high impact on astrochemistry. Here we study, by means of quantum mechanical simulations, the formation of NH3 via successive H-additions to atomic N on water ice surfaces, paying special attention to the third-body role. We first characterize the hydrogenation reactions and the possible competitive processes (i.e., H-abstractions), in which the H-additions are more favorable than the H-abstractions. Subsequently, we study the fate of the hydrogenation reaction energies by means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Results show that around 58%–90% of the released energy is quickly absorbed by the ice surface, inducing a temporary increase of the ice temperature. Different energy dissipation mechanisms are distinguished. One mechanism, more general, is based on the coupling of the highly excited vibrational modes of the newly formed species and the libration modes of the icy water molecules. A second mechanism, exclusive during the NH3 formation, is based on the formation of a transient H3O+/NH2
− ion pair, which significantly accelerates the energy transfer to the surface. Finally, the astrophysical implications of our findings relative to the interstellar synthesis of NH3 and its chemical desorption into the gas are discussed.
The Swansong of the Galactic Center Source X7: An Extreme Example of Tidal Evolution near the Supermassive Black Hole
Authors: Ciurlo Anna , Campbell Randall D. , Morris Mark R. , Do Tuan , Ghez Andrea M. , Becklin Eric E. , Bentley Rory O. , Chu Devin S. , Gautam Abhimat K. , Gursahani Yash A. , Hees Aurélien , O’Neil Kelly Kosmo , Lu Jessica R. , Martinez Gregory D. , Naoz Smadar , Sakai Shoko , Schödel Rainer 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
We present two decades of new high-angular-resolution near-infrared data from the W. M. Keck Observatory that reveal extreme evolution in X7, an elongated dust and gas feature, presently located half an arcsecond from the Galactic Center supermassive black hole. With both spectro-imaging observations of Br-γ line emission and Lp (3.8 μm) imaging data, we provide the first estimate of its orbital parameters and quantitative characterization of the evolution of its morphology and mass. We find that the leading edge of X7 appears to be on a mildly eccentric (e ∼ 0.3), relatively short-period (170 yr) orbit and is headed toward periapse passage, estimated to occur in ∼2036. Furthermore, our kinematic measurements rule out the earlier suggestion that X7 is associated with the stellar source S0-73 or with any other point source that has overlapped with X7 during our monitoring period. Over the course of our observations, X7 has (1) become more elongated, with a current length-to-width ratio of 9, (2) maintained a very consistent long-axis orientation (position angle of 50°), (3) inverted its radial velocity differential from tip to tail from −50 to +80 km s−1, and (4) sustained its total brightness (12.8 Lp magnitudes at the leading edge) and color temperature (425 K), which suggest a constant mass of ∼50 M
Earth. We present a simple model showing that these results are compatible with the expected effect of tidal forces exerted on it by the central black hole, and we propose that X7 is the gas and dust recently ejected from a grazing collision in a binary system.
The Green Bank North Celestial Cap Survey. VII. 12 New Pulsar Timing Solutions
Authors: Swiggum J. K. , Pleunis Z. , Parent E. , Kaplan D. L. , McLaughlin M. A. , Stairs I. H. , Spiewak R. , Agazie G. Y. , Chawla P. , DeCesar M. E. , Dolch T. , Fiore W. , Fonseca E. , Istrate A. G. , Kaspi V. M. , Kondratiev V. I. , van Leeuwen J. , Levin L. , Lewis E. F. , Lynch R. S. , McEwen A. E. , Al Noori H. , Ransom S. M. , Siemens X. , Surnis M. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
We present timing solutions for 12 pulsars discovered in the Green Bank North Celestial Cap 350 MHz pulsar survey, including six millisecond pulsars (MSPs), a double neutron star (DNS) system, and a pulsar orbiting a massive white dwarf companion. Timing solutions presented here include 350 and 820 MHz Green Bank Telescope data from initial confirmation and follow-up, as well as a dedicated timing campaign spanning 1 ryr PSR J1122−3546 is an isolated MSP, PSRs J1221−0633 and J1317−0157 are MSPs in black widow systems and regularly exhibit eclipses, and PSRs J2022+2534 and J2039−3616 are MSPs that can be timed with high precision and have been included in pulsar timing array experiments seeking to detect low-frequency gravitational waves. PSRs J1221−0633 and J2039−3616 have Fermi Large Area Telescope gamma-ray counterparts and also exhibit significant gamma-ray pulsations. We measure proper motions for three of the MSPs in this sample and estimate their space velocities, which are typical compared to those of other MSPs. We have detected the advance of periastron for PSR J1018−1523 and therefore measure the total mass of the DNS system, m
tot = 2.3 ± 0.3 M
⊙. Long-term pulsar timing with data spanning more than 1 yr is critical for classifying recycled pulsars, carrying out detailed astrometry studies, and shedding light on the wealth of information in these systems post-discovery.
Sustainability practices and student satisfaction in business schools: the role of notoriety and internationalization
Authors: Bagur-Femenias Llorenç , Llach Josep , Elvira Benito Òscar , Buil Fabregà Màrian 
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The objective of this work is to determine whether the effort of business schools in terms of sustainability policies improves student satisfaction through boosting the internationalization of the institution and its notoriety.Design/methodology/approach: The sample considered in this study consisted of 272 Spanish business school graduates. The data was collected via online survey during the first quarter of 2020. To validate the hypotheses and the model, structural equations modelling was performed using robust method.Findings: A commitment of the business schools to sustainability not only has an ethical component but also improves their positioning, leading to greater competitiveness.Practical implications: The results obtained point to sustainability practices facilitating entry processes involving joint agreements among business schools and leading to clear accreditations and/or sustainability policies.Originality/value: The present research focuses on those variables included in the scarcely investigated external factors that should be considered to maintain high satisfaction among business school students.
A systematic literature review of current understanding and future scope on Green Intellectual Capital
Authors: Ahlawat Deepika , Sharma Dr. Priti , Kumar Dr. Sanjiv 
Published: February 2023

Purpose: This paper intends to contemplate the evolution and growth of green intellectual capital over the period 2008 to 2022, consequences of green intellectual capital, its sectoral classification, current trends and future scope of research.Design/Methodology/Approach: For a better understanding of this concept, a systematically arranged review was performed following PRISMA framework. For this, data has been extracted from Scopus and Web of Science databases. Collected data were confined on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. The paper was sectioned into two types of analysis: bibliometric analysis and content analysis.Findings: Results highlighted that green intellectual capital has important meanings in influencing organisational performance, namely economic, social and financial performance. Findings also deduced that researchers were mainly focused on the manufacturing sector.Practical implications: This study will provide useful insights to researchers, practitioners, managers and policymakers. Findings suggest intangible resource-green intellectual capital should be managed efficaciously which will provide competitive benefits and also contribute to undertakings’ financial, social and environmental performance.Originality/value: The existing literature needs to be apprehended and streamlined for enabling synergy in deciphering its explicit outcomes. Also, there are only a few studies focusing on this construct and on its systematic literature review.
Complications in deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty – A retrospective cross sectional interventional analysis in a large series
Authors: Kodavoor Shreesha Kumar , Rathi Neha , Dandapani Ramamurthy 
Published: February 2023

AIM:To analyse complications in patients managed with deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) for diseases of anterior corneal stroma.MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis of all the patients who underwent DALK in a tertiary care center in South India from 2010 to 2021. A total of 484 eyes in 378 patients were included in the study. Patients who underwent DALK for advanced keratoconus, keratoconus with Bowman's membrane scar, healed hydrops, macular corneal opacity, macular corneal dystrophy, granular corneal dystrophy, spheroidal degeneration, pellucid marginal degeneration, post-LASIK ectasia, descemetocele, postcollagen cross-linking aborted melt and dense scar, and postradial keratotomy were included in the study. The patients were followed up for 17.6±9.4 months(1–10years).RESULTS:Complications noted in the surgery were intraoperatively Descemet's membrane perforation in 32 eyes (6.6%), postoperatively secondary glaucoma in 16 eyes (3.31%), cataract in 7 eyes (1.45%), suture-related complications in 5 eyes (1.03%), graft rejection in 3 eyes (0.61%), traumatic dehiscence in 2 eyes (0.41%), filamentary keratitis in 2 eyes (0.41%), interface infiltrate in 1 eye (0.21%), and recurrence of disease in 4 eyes (8.77%) out of 57 eyes with corneal dystrophy.CONCLUSION:DALK as an alternative to penetrating keratoplasty for anterior corneal stromal diseases has proven to be better time and again. It has become an automatic choice for diseases of anterior cornea requiring keratoplasty. Complications occurring at any stage of surgery can be identified and managed effectively resulting in optimal outcome. This article compiles complications post DALK.
New characterizations of the unit vector basis of or
Authors: Casazza Peter G. , Dilworth Stephen J. , Kutzarova Denka , Motakis Pavlos 
Published: February 2023

AbstractMotivated by Altshuler’s famous characterization of the unit vector basis of
$c_0$
or
$\ell _p$
among symmetric bases (Altshuler [1976, Israel Journal of Mathematics, 24, 39–44]), we obtain similar characterizations among democratic bases and among bidemocratic bases. We also prove a separate characterization of the unit vector basis of
$\ell _1$
.
Tenshin, Okakura (1863–1913)
Authors: Kazuhara Eve Loh 
Published: February 2023

Okakura Tenshin, also known as Okakura Kakuzô, was a Japanese scholar and writer whose major works include The Ideals of the East with Special Reference to the Art of Japan (1903), The Awakening of Japan (1904), and The Book of Tea (1906). Tenshin studied at the Tokyo Imperial University (now known as the University of Tokyo), where he graduated and wrote his thesis titled ‘On Art’ in 1880.
In his early career as a government official, Tenshin was instrumental to the reorganisation of art education policies. Together with Ernest Fenollosa (1853–1908), who taught philosophy at the Imperial University, they championed a revivalist movement of traditional Japanese arts in the face of intense Westernisation.
Ting, Shu (1952–)
Authors: McDougall James 
Published: February 2023

Shu Ting (pen name for Gong Peiyu 龚佩瑜) was born in Xiamen, Fujian Province, People’s Republic of China in 1952. Her formal schooling ended in 1969 when her family was sent down to the countryside during the Cultural Revolution. After returning to her hometown in 1972, she took on a succession of different industrial jobs in factories around Fujian Province and began writing and publishing in small journals.
During the period of Opening and Reform in the late 1970s, Shu Ting began collaborating with poets who became collectively known as the 蒙胧诗派 (Pinyin: Menglongshipai), which means ‘Hazy’ or ‘obscure poetry school’ and is frequently translated as the ‘Misty Poets’, and included the writers Bei Dao 北岛, Mang Ke 芒克, and Gu Cheng 顾城.
Sistem Penilaian Kinerja Tridharma Dosen Menggunakan SAW
Authors: Lisdiyanto Angga 
Published: February 2023

Dosen diberikan kewajiban dalam melakukan tridharma perguruan tinggi yang meliputi pengajaran, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Lalu beberapa tugas lain yang disarankan dilaksanakan oleh semua dosen di Indonesia. Dalam hal ini permasalahan yang terjadi ialah bellum adanya sistem yang mengevaluasi kinerja dosen dalam melaksanakan tridarma perguruan tinggi. Sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas dalam melaksanakan tridarma perguruan tinggi. Aplikasi sistem penilaian kinerja dosen ini dapat membantu menilai dan mengevaluasi kinerja dosen dengan menentukan setiap kriteria nya. Metode SAW diterapkan dalam penelitian ini kareana metode SAW menentukan bobot dari setiap kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Untuk kemudian dilanjutkan dalam proses normalisasi menggunakan persamaan yang ada pada metode tersebut. Lalu dilanjutkan dengan proses perangkingan untuk menyeleksi alternatif terbaik, dalam hal ini yang dimaksud ialah dosen yang memiliki kinerja terbaik dari hasil perhitungan poin tiap kriteria. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah berupa aplikasi sistem penilaian kinerja dosen menggunakan metode simple additive weighting berbasis web.
Keywords: Kinerja Dosen, Penilaian Dosen, Tridharma, SAW
Seasonal Performance Of Speed, Agility And Power Of Two Districts Women Soccer Players
Authors: Amit Dey  
Published: February 2023

This study evaluates the seasonal performance of motor fitness between two districts’ women soccer players as in that particular time soccer players generally stay in the top position of their performance. A group of 25 women soccer players were selected from each district as subject, those who have minimum five years of training in soccer by renowned coaches. Those 50 subjects were chosen respectively from Dakshin Dinajpur district (age 17.32±0.94 years; height 154.08±7.46 cm and weight 40.44±3.34 kg.) and Uttar Dinajpur district (age 17.44±1.00 years; height 151.12±9.51 cm and weight 40.24±4.33 kg.) West Bengal, India. A comparative study was conducted on women soccer players to assess their motor fitness (speed, agility and power). Motor fitness was assessed by the test of speed – 50m. linear sprint, test of power – standing broad jump and test of agility – 4X10 yds. Shuttle runs. Results reveal that Uttar Dinajpur district maintained better fitness in agility, power and speed than Dakshin Dinajpur district women soccer players. The findings also indicate a significance difference (0.05 level) between two district women soccer players in motor fitness components.