bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’accès à l’Assistance Médicale à la Procréation (AMP) pour les couples de femmes et les femmes seules. Quelles tensions éthiques ?
Authors: Bringer Jacques 
Published: February 2023

La récente loi de bioéthique valide des aspirations sociétales et individuelles ouvrant le droit des couples homosexuels et lesbiens à la parenté et à la parentalité. Le désir de maternité chez toute femme est une aspiration légitime, forte, attendue d’autant plus lorsque le projet parental est pensé et solide. De même, le droit à disposer de son corps et, d’un point de vue égalitaire, la reconnaissance de l’infertilité sociale ne soulèvent pas de débat. Le questionnement et la résistance à l’ouverture de l’AMP tenait à la rupture anthropologique de programmer la naissance d’un enfant sans père. L’intérêt supérieur de l’enfant posait la question : grandir et être éduqué sans père est-il bon et égalitaire ? Ainsi, la démarche éthique doit s’interroger sur les nuisances potentielles à autrui en mesurant et prévenant toutes les conséquences et les effets collatéraux à court et long terme de la loi. Les études de suivi des enfants nés de maternités monoparentales sont très insuffisantes pour effacer tout doute. La mise en place d’études plus consistantes, sans a priori, sans discrimination, devraient viser à mieux connaître le devenir de l’enfant afin de mieux l’accompagner. De plus, les moyens alloués aux centres d’AMP doivent être abondés afin de permettre l’application de la loi sans pénaliser les couples infertiles affectés d’une pathologie ou d’un handicap par un allongement de délai d’attente inacceptable.
Belligérance et cobelligérance
Authors: Sur Serge 
Published: February 2023

Depuis le 24 février 2022, Moscou insiste et voudrait faire croire que l’aide occidentale à l’Ukraine signifie une cobelligérance. Or, cela n’a pas de fondement juridique d’autant plus que les pays octroyant des armements à Kiev ont dès le début bien signifié qu’il n’y aurait pas d’engagement de troupes en soutien du pays agressé. Cela met cependant le droit international à l’épreuve au regard de cette guerre.
Application of the flipped classroom model to stimulate university students’ learning with online education
Authors: Cuetos Maria Jose 
Published: February 2023

This work sets out the results of a teaching innovation project applying the flipped classroom model in the Knowledge of Mathematics module on a bachelor’s degree in primary education over two consecutive years at a university that exclusively uses online teaching. This model is used with the aim of stimulating the students’ working methods and improve their intrinsic motivation. The research evaluates the impact of the flipped classroom on academic performance in the subject and collects information on student satisfaction with the development of the experiment. This is a pioneering study as it analyses learning outcomes with mathematical content in university-level classes delivered online synchronously on a permanent basis and not owing to exceptional circumstances such as the Covid-19 pandemic.To do this, specific videos were developed, which students had to watch, with various practical exercises embedded in them to be done before classes. The marks from these exercises along with the final grades for the course are considered to assess the learning outcomes throughout the semester. The results obtained were clearly positive both in performance and in terms of students’ motivation and awareness of their own learning process, as well as the contribution of this proposal to improving their teaching–learning process, essentially through greater student involvement in and commitment to the subject.
La Cour interaméricaine des droits de l’Homme consolide sa jurisprudence en matière de droit à la vie et de liberté d’expression
Authors: Chevalier Alicia 
Published: February 2023

La Cour interaméricaine des droits de l’Homme revient sur les violations du droit à la vie, de la liberté d’expression ainsi que sur la pratique des disparitions forcées par le Mexique, le Brésil, l’Équateur, le Costa Rica, l’Uruguay et la Colombie. Bien que la plupart des affaires aient débuté dans les années 1980-1990, les problématiques abordées par la Cour demeurent d’actualité.
Design and implementation of a follow-up and training program of health-promoting lifestyle after the coronary artery bypass graft
Authors: Mansouri Zahra , Tayebi Ali , Khalili Robabe , Faizi Fakhrudin 
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND:
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) plays an important role in reducing coronary heart disease mortality, but patients are still at risk after surgery. Consequences can be avoided if threatening behaviors are soon detected and lifestyles are promoted. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate, follow-up, and promote a healthy lifestyle in the patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
The present research was a quasi-experimental pre- and postintervention single-group study on 35 patients under the CABG at two hospitals affiliated to the Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences in Tehran from August 2020 to April 2021. The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method and the educational content was determined by creating an expert panel. We utilized the Health-promoting Lifestyle Profile II to collect data, and SPSS 22 to analyze them.

RESULTS:
There was a significant difference between mean total scores of health-promoting lifestyle before and after the intervention and they reached from 138.7 ± 20 to 157.2 ± 18 (P < 0.0001). There was also a statistically significant difference between mean scores of nutrition (P < 0.003), physical activity (P < 0.0001), health responsibility (P < 0.0001), and stress management (P < 0.0001) before and after the intervention, but there was no statistically significant difference between mean scores of interpersonal relationships, and spiritual growth before and after the intervention.

CONCLUSIONS:
The program had a positive effect on the health-promoting lifestyle scores of patients after CABG. It is possible to increase scores of healthy lifestyles in the patients by combining face-to-face and virtual training methods as well as involving family members and relatives of patients in training and follow-up programs.
Perfectly packing a cube by cubes of nearly harmonic sidelength
Authors: McClenagan Rory 
Published: February 2023

AbstractLet d be an integer greater than
$1$
, and let t be fixed such that
$\frac {1}{d} < t < \frac {1}{d-1}$
. We prove that for any
$n_0$
chosen sufficiently large depending on t, the d-dimensional cubes of sidelength
$n^{-t}$
for
$n \geq n_0$
can perfectly pack a cube of volume
$\sum _{n=n_0}^{\infty } \frac {1}{n^{dt}}$
. Our work improves upon a previously known result in the three-dimensional case for when
$\frac {1}{3} < t \leq \frac {4}{11} $
and
$n_0 = 1$
and builds upon recent work of Terence Tao in the two-dimensional case.
Fontes internas de vantagem competitiva vinculadas com a Construção 4.0 em empresas de construção
Authors: Zimmermann Joana , Oviedo-Haito Ricardo Juan José 
Published: February 2023

Apesar de os benefícios discutidos na literatura relacionados com a Construção 4.0, pouco se sabe sobre as fontes internas de vantagem competitiva (FIVC) associados com ela. Nesse sentido, objetiva-se caracterizar as FIVC vinculadas com a Construção 4.0 em empresas de construção. Para tanto, conceitos associados com a Construção 4.0 foram extraídos de fontes bibliográficas, analisados, categorizados e ordenados. De tal modo caracterizaram-se dois possíveis caminhos para a obtenção de FIVC relacionadas com a Construção 4.0. Estes caminhos vinculam-se às capacidades obtidas pela industrialização da construção e às capacidades resultantes de recursos e estratégias relativas à Indústria 4.0.
Avaliação de brise-soleil responsivo para sombreamento de câmara climática
Authors: Kruger Eduardo , Matias André , Almeida Ricardo , De Bem Gabriel 
Published: February 2023

Neste trabalho realizou-se a avaliação por simulação computacional das condições de conforto térmico no interior de uma câmara climática localizada na Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, em Curitiba, proporcionadas por diferentes estratégias de sombreamento, incluindo o conceito responsivo, em três diferentes regiões do território brasileiro. Os resultados permitiram concluir que, para as condições analisadas neste estudo de caso (sem sistema de proteção solar, brise soleil fixo, brise-soleil sazonal e brise-soleil responsivo), a estratégia de sombreamento responsivo se mostrou a mais eficiente e proporcionou um maior aumento do conforto em relação às demais.
Fluxo de trabalho BIM-BEM baseado em IFC
Authors: Garlet Liége , Melo Ana Paula , Lamberts Roberto 
Published: February 2023

Projetos de edifícios de alto desempenho energético requerem soluções de projeto integradas com suporte de simulações energéticas. Propõe-se um fluxo de trabalho entre Building Information Modeling e Building Energy Model, amparado no padrão IFC de transferência de dados, objetivando identificar desafios do processo e discutir como diferentes aplicativos processam mesmas informações. Foram analisadas três soluções de softwares para modelagem de arquitetura, duas para verificação dos modelos IFC e duas para conversão do IFC para o formato IDF de análise energética. O mesmo protótipo em diferentes softwares gerou IFCs e consequentemente IDFs de qualidades distintas. Nenhuma solução atendeu aos requisitos totalmente.
Análise de Desempenho Térmico a partir das NBRs 15220 e 15575: O caso da Company Town de Monte Dourado no estado do Pará
Authors: Moreira Matheus , Celis Anneli Maricielo , Rodrigues Ana Karina 
Published: February 2023

Criadas como vilas operárias, as Company Towns se espalharam por diversas partes do Brasil a partir da década de 50, como é o caso de Monte Dourado, localizada no município de Almeirim no estado do Pará. Portanto, o objetivo é analisar se as habitações construídas atendem aos requisitos mínimos de desempenho térmico da edificação. Para esta análise foram utilizados como critério de avaliação o método de Givoni e a norma de desempenho térmico 15575 4-5:2021 e 15520-3:2005. Após análise observa-se que a habitação estudada não possui adequação ao clima local, não atingindo os parâmetros mínimos de desempenho térmico.
Case Study of Ayurvedic Management of Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Authors: S.Sohini  , Chand Parvathi  
Published: February 2023

Cerebral palsy is a group of permanent, non-progressive motor impairment syndromes secondary to lesions or anomalies of the brain arising in the early stages of its development. It has a high prevalence rate of 2- 3 per 1000 children. Among the various types, spastic cerebral palsy remains the most common, affecting about 61% of all people with cerebral palsy. In Ayurveda, this could be taken as a Vata predominant condition and included as Sarvangavata. Vatavyadhi treatment like Snehana, Swedana, Shodana and Brimhana, along with supportive therapies could give wonderful results.
An 8 ½-year-old boy, a known case of post meningeal hydrocephalus with spastic cerebral palsy was treated in the In-Patient Department of Government Ayurveda College, Thiruvananthapuram. He was treated based on the principle of Vatavyadhi chikitsa with various Ayurvedic medicines internally and appropriate Panchakarma procedures, along with physiotherapy and speech therapy. He has been assessed before and after the treatment using the Modified Ashworth Scale and Barthel Index, and noticeable improvement has been got. Here spastic cerebral palsy was managed solely using Ayurveda medicines, the apt Panchakarma procedures and supportive therapies. Significant improvements in the quality of life of the child was seen. Ayurveda treatments along with supportive therapies are highly effective in managing spastic cerebral palsy, thereby imparting a better standard of living.
Concurrence of Bronchial Asthma, PCOS in Young Adolescent and its Management by Siddha Therapeutics - A Case Study
Authors: Geetha Thambiraj  
Published: February 2023

Growing evidence suggests that polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and Bronchial asthma coexist thanks to their common pathogenicity route. Both PCOS and Bronchial asthma has been associated with chronic low grade inflammation which results in hormonal disparity. One such case of a young woman with a medical history of Bronchial asthma presented with complaints of irregular menstrual cycle with amenorrhea and episodes of asthmatic attack once a month. The laboratory investigations including both blood and sonographic studies revealed the elevated absolute eosinophilic count, serum IgE and bilateral polycystic ovarian cyst. The Patient has been treated with internal medications and was advised to continue the physical activity such as walk for once a day and Pranayama (breathing exercise) as an adjunct to the treatment. After the treatment period of about 10 months, the outcome was assessed by both clinical prognosis as well as with USG report. The case study is about managing PCOS as well as bronchial asthma by Siddha therapeutic intervention and efficacy of the chosen drugs towards the ailments has also been explained with the help of preclinical studies conducted on the individual herbs of the formulation included in the study. This study could help to explore the therapeutic potential of Siddha medicine towards alleviating the low grade inflammation and hormonal imbalances associated with both Bronchial asthma as well as PCOS.
Role of Chest Radiograph in Diagnosis of Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Harmen Reza , Daulay Elvita Rahmi , Hasan Refli 
Published: February 2023

Background: Early diagnosis of acyanotic congenital heart disease could lead to early referral and treatment before the onset of irreversible sequelae. Despite the development of modern imaging methods, conventional chest radiographs remain an important component of diagnostic process in pediatric cardiology. The aim of this study is to determine the accuracy of the results of chest X-ray examination with echocardiography results in patients with suspected acyanotic congenital heart disease at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2019-2020.
Methods: This study was a retrospective cross-sectional analytical observational study with a diagnostic test design to compare the sensitivity and specificity of conventional chest radiography compared with echocardiography of patients with suspected acyanotic CHD with shunts. The sample population was all children <18 years with suspicion of cyanotic CHD who came for treatment at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan in the period January 2019 - December 2020. The study used data from medical records at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. The collected data is then analysed for diagnostic tests.
Results: This study had a sample of 64 people with the highest proportion of samples being women, the average age was 67.9±54.1 months, and the results of echocardiography of the ductus arteriosus were persistent. The results of the diagnostic test showed a sensitivity of 78% and specificity of 80%, 95% PPV value and 40% NPV value, LR+ 3.8 and LR- 0.2.
Conclusions: chest X-ray is adequate as a diagnostic tool in acyanotic congenital heart disease with left-to-right shunt. Clinical suspicion accompanied by chest X-ray results suggesting acyanotic congenital heart disease should be further assessed.
The Effect of Tax Incentives on the Development of Manufacturing Industry in Rwanda
Authors: Iradukunda Bonne Esperance , Mpakaniye Jean Paul 
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The main objective of this research was to determine the effect of tax incentives on development of manufacturing industry in Rwanda under the period of research 2012 up to 2022.
Methodology: By using Slovene's formula a sample of 344 registered manufacturing companies was extracted from 2500 registered manufacturing companies. Secondary data collected from Ministry of Finance and Economic planning annual reports. The research used quantitative data analysis for analyzing the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
Findings: The analysis showed that is statistically significant as it gave a prob>F of 0.00 and regression analysis showed that one unit increase of accelerated depreciation and loss carried forward will increase 0.03 and 10 units in the development of manufacturing industry in Rwanda. It have found that there is a positive relationship between tax incentives and development of manufacturing industry in Rwanda under the period of research where the model is capturing the variability of manufacturing industry of 93%. Research concluded that tax incentives are the key to the sustainable growth of manufacturing industry.
Recommendation: The government should design policies that specifically address issues related to the sustainable growth of manufacturing industries in Rwanda.
Input e output na perspectiva dos sistemas complexos dinâmicos adaptativos
Authors: Augusto Rita de Cássia 
Published: February 2023

Este ensaio pretende discorrer sobre algumas questões concernentes às teorias, hipóteses e modelos de aquisição de Língua estrangeira. Ao longo de décadas, diversos estudiosos tem tentado explicar como se aprende e como se ensina uma Língua Estrangeira. Uma revisão de literatura na área da Linguística Aplicada que trata do processo de ensino e aprendizagem de uma Língua Estrangeira. Mesmo após a virada social, um número considerável de pesquisadores têm assumido uma perspectiva reducionista que não levam em conta o contexto sociohistórico e político no qual o aprendiz está inserido. Ademais não consideram esse contexto como sendo um fator que pode, sobremaneira, impactar o processo de uma Língua Estrangeira. Nesse sentido, discorro sobre as hipóteses do insumo linguístico compreensível e produção linguística compreensível/output que vistos sob a luz da Teoria dos Sistemas Complexos Dinâmicos Adaptativos evidenciam que input e output não são dois lados da mesma moeda. Mas, são partes de um mesmo fenômeno, ou seja, são subsistemas de um sistema maior.
PENGARUH CITRA RUMAH SAKIT DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK SITTI KHADIJAH GORONTALO
Authors: ANTUKAY NURYANTI , Ngabito Yolanda , Mohammad Imelda 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Citra Rumah Sakit dan kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan anak Sitti Khadijah Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh Citra Rumah Sakit dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas pasien pada pasien rawat inap ruang anak, ruang interna, dan ruang nifas, yang dilihat dari SDM, pelayanan kesehatan dan juga fasilitas-fasilitas yang ada di RSIA. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif.
Jenis data yang di gunakan Crosssectional yang bertujuan untuk menganalis Pengaruh antara variabel independen yang terdiri dari (Citra Rumah Sakit dan kualitas pelayanan) dan variabel dependen (Loyalitas pasien) Di RSIA Sitti Khadijah Kota Gorontalo. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang yang terdiri dari pasien dan keluarga pasien. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner (angket) yang kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji chi-square
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengaruh citra rumah sakit dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pasien diperoleh nilai pvalue adalah 0,04 karena signifikan lebih kecil dari 0.05 (0.04 ˂ 0.05). Jadi dapat disimpulkan H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak karena nilai signifikan yang didapatkan lebih kecil ˂ 0.04 dari hasil diatas bahwa citra rumah sakit dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pasien di ruangan rawat inap Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Sitti khadijah Kota Gorontalo.
Posse e alienabilidade da terra nas relações de produção da verdade em Timor-Leste
Authors: Souza Cláudio Renato dos Santos 
Published: February 2023

Neste artigo se discute a relação entre conhecimento e sociedade sob a perspectiva da produção da verdade. Através de uma abordagem etnográfica, se examina modernas relações cambiantes entre segurança ontológica (GIDDENS, 1991) e segurança jurídica no espaço da profissionalização da assistência e cooperação jurídica em Timor-Leste[1]. Sugere-se, em consequência, que efeitos de verdade sobre posse e alienabilidade da terra são produzidos em múltiplos cenários através de composições, sempre contingentes e emergentes, entre agendas de interesse heterogêneas e técnicas com pretensão de verdade.

[1] Este artigo é fruto da dissertação de mestrado do autor.
ЕСТУ ҚАБІЛЕТІ БҰЗЫЛҒАН ОҚУШЫЛАРДЫҢ ҚАРЫМ-ҚАТЫНАСЫН ДАМЫТУ АРҚЫЛЫ ОЛАРДЫ ӘЛЕУМЕТТЕНДІРУ
Authors: Акилбаева Г.И. , Жүнсбек А.Ж. 
Published: February 2023

В статье рассматриваются способы социализации школьников с нарушением слуха путем развития у них коммуникативных навыков. В статье представлены различия между нормаль-ными детьми и их сверстниками по показателям социальной адаптации и физической подготовленности школьников с нарушением слуха. Определены особенности успешной социализации школьников с нарушением слуха. В статье рассматривается роль слабослышащих детей и детей с нормальным слухом как способ социализации и адаптации в современном обществе. Определено понятие коммуникативной компетентности слабослы-шащего ребенка. С целью определения уровня социализации слабослышащих школьников через развитие коммуникаций было организовано специальное экспериментальное исследование, и по результатам исследования были предложены пути социализации слабослышащих школь-ников через развитие коммуникаций.
The article discusses the ways of socialization of schoolchildren with hearing impairment by developing their communication skills. The article presents the differences between normal children and their peers in terms of social adaptation and physical fitness of schoolchildren with hearing impairment. The features of successful socialization of schoolchildren with hearing impairment are determined. The article discusses the role of hearing-impaired children and children with normal hearing as a way of socialization and adaptation in modern society. The concept of communicative competence of a hearing-impaired child is defined. In order to determine the level of socialization of hearing-impaired schoolchildren through the development of communications, a special experimental study was organized, and based on the results of the study, ways of socialization of hearing-impaired schoolchildren through the development of communications were proposed.
Мақалада есту қабілеті бұзылған оқушыларды қарым-қатынасын дамыту арқылы әлеу-меттендіру жолдары қарастырылған. Мақалада қалыпты балалар мен олардың құрдастары есту қабілеті бұзылған оқушылардың әлеуметтік бейімделу және физикалық дайындығының көрсеткіштерінің айырмашылығы келтірілген. Есту қабілеті бұзылған мектеп жасындағы оқушылардың сәтті әлеуметтендіру ерекшеліктері анықталған. Мақалада есту қабілеті бұзылған балалар және есту қабілеті қалыпты балалардың әлеуметтену және қазіргі қоғамға бейімдеу тәсілі ретінде коммуникативтік құзыреттілігін қалыптастыру рөлі қарастырылған. Есту қабілеті бұзылған баланың коммуникативтік құзыреттілігі түсінігі анықталған. Есту қабілеті бұзылған оқушыларды қарым-қатынасын дамыту арқылы әлеуметтендіру деңгейін анықтау мақсатында арнайы эксперименттік зерттеу ұйымдастырылып, зерттеу нәтижелері бойынша есту қабілеті бұзылған оқушыларды оқушыларды қарым-қатынасын дамыту арқылы әлеуметтендіру жолдары ұсынылды.