bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Stadtentwicklung in der DDR
Authors: Pfau Wilfried 
Published: July 2023

RETTET UNSERE STÄDTE!Der sich in der DDR vollziehende Wandel des Gesellschaftssystems eröffnet die Chance, den Prozeß der S tadterneuerung zu dynamisieren, die Innenstädte zu entwickeln und zu revitalisieren und auch die randstädtischen Gebiete städtebaulich zu ordnen. Die Abkehr vom Prinzip der zentralstaatlichen Entscheidung und Lenkung auch im Städtebau und die Hinwendung zur Rechtsstaatlichkeit, zur demokratischen Selbstverwaltung und zur sozialen Marktwirtschaft erfordern eine neue demokratisch legitimierte Stadtplanung und einen rechtsstaatlichen Planungsvollzug. Diese neuen Bedingungen verändern grundsätzlich das Zusammenwirken aller an der Stadtentwicklung Beteiligten – der Leitung der Kommunen, der Planungsinstitutionen, der Investoren, der einzelnen Bürger und der demokratischen Öffentlichkeit. Auch hinsichtlich der Realisierung städtebaulicher Planungen ist ein radikales Umdenken erforderlich: Nicht mehr Beschlüsse übergeordneter Organe und die Zuweisung von Baukapazitäten sind entscheidend, sondern das Vorhandensein finanzkräftiger Investoren, die der Stadt als Partner mit eigenständigen Interessen gegenübertreten.Das Institut für Städtebau und Architektur will mit der vorliegenden Bestandsaufnahme informieren und Entscheidungen für die Entwicklung der Städte vorbereiten helfen. Aus der Sicht der Städtebauforschung werden gegenwärtig erkennbare Hauptprobleme dargelegt und Empfehlungen an die Regierungen, die Kommunen und die Forschung gegeben.
Kebijakan Parkir Elektronik Sebagai Salah Satu Wujud Penerapan Smart City Di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Pradana Galih Wahyu 
Published: July 2023

Parkir elektronik merupakan salah satu wujud pengembangan dari kebijakan parkir zona yang dikeluarkan oleh Pemerintah Kota Surabaya sebagai bentuk penerapan Smart City. Kebijakan parkir elektronik sendiri merupakan suatu bentuk pelayanan jasa parkir yang masuk dalam kategori electronic-Government, dengan dipasangnya beberapa alat parkir meter di titik-titik yang telah ditetapkan sesuai dengan kebijakan parkir zona.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan kebijakan parkir elektronik di Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan berfokus pada model implementasi dari Ripley dan Franklin, yang terdiri dari tiga indikator yaitu, lancarnya pelaksanaan rutinitas fungsi, kepatuhan, dan terwujudnya kinerja dan dampak yang dikehendaki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penerapan kebijakan parkir elektronik di Kawasan Taman Bungkul Kota Surabaya secara umum telah dilaksanakan dengan baik, akan tetapi masih terdapat beberapa kendala, antara lain kepatuhan juru parkir dalam menjalankan tugas yang masih rendah, serta tidak semua masyarakat memiliki uang elektronik untuk pembayaran parkir elektronik. Untuk dapat mensukseskan kebijakan parkir elektronik ini, maka perlu adanya pengawasan melekat untuk meminimalisir terjadinya kecurangan, serta perlu adanya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat dan komunikasi terhadap juru parkir agar mereka lebih mengerti dan mentaati peraturan tentang parkir elektronik.
PEMANFAATAN E-GOVERNMENT BERBASIS WEBSITE DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK (STUDI KASUS PELAYANAN PERIZINAN DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU (DPMPTSP) KOTA SEMARANG)
Authors: Mahendradi Mahendradi , Ardiyansah Ardiyansah 
Published: July 2023

Electronic government (e-government) diterapkan untuk mengatasi birokrasi pelayanan perizinan yang lamban, prosedur yang berbelit-belit, biaya tinggi, tidak ada kepastian jangka waktu penyelesaian. Pemanfaatan e-government untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dan upaya meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik juga dilakukan oleh Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kota Semarang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis pemanfaatan e-government berbasis website dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di DPMPTSP Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan menelaah buku, jurnal dan artikel terkait e-goverment dalam pelayanan publik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan e-government di DPMPTSP Kota Semarang menekankan integrasi antara G2G,G2B da G2C dalam satu sistem pelayanan satu pintu. Cakupan e-government di DPMPTSP Kota Semarang yaitu e-administratiom, e-citizen dan e-service. Pemanfaatan e-government berbasis website di DPMPTSP Kota Semarang berhasil meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan perizinan menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien yang dibuktikan dengan semakin meningkatnya data statistik pengunjung website DPMPTSP setiap harinya. Kata Kunci: e-goverment, pelayanan publik, perizinan, DPMPTSP Kota Semarang
N′-[(1E)-(4–Fluorophenyl)methylidene]adamantane-1-carbohydrazide, C18H21FN2O
Authors: Al-Wahaibi Lamya H. , Abdelbaky Mohammed S. M. , Garcia-Granda Santiago , Reiss Guido J. , Tiekink Edward R. T. , El-Emam Ali A. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
C18H21FN2O, triclinic,

P

1
‾

$P\overline{1}$

(no. 2), a = 10.6377(5) Å, b = 14.4869(7) Å, c = 21.0557(13) Å, α = 98.583(5)°, β = 91.979(4)°, γ = 90.101(4)°, V = 3206.5(3) Å3, Z = 8, R
gt(F) = 0.0815, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.1930, T = 172 K.
The crystal structure of dimethyl 4,4′-[10,20-bis(2,6-difluorophenyl)porphyrin-5,15-diyl]dibenzoate chloroform solvate, C50H32Cl6F4N4O4
Authors: Yang Bingcui , Wang Yuzhou , Cui Hao 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
C50H32Cl6F4N4O4, triclinic,

P

1
‾

$P\overline{1}$

(no. 2), a = 6.6447(6) Å, b = 12.5839(11) Å, c = 14.3335(11) Å, α = 85.845(7)°, β = 85.679(7)°, γ = 85.679(7)°, V = 1188.89(18) Å3, Z = 1, R

gt
(F) = 0.0605, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.1740, T = 200 K.
Hydrogels loaded with atenolol drug metal–organic framework showing biological activity
Authors: Du Juan , Fan Limei , Fu Jinfeng 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Using the starting reactants of Zn(OAc)2 and 2-mercaptonicotinic acid (H2L), we successfully synthesized a fresh Zn(ii) compound, that is, [Zn3(L)3]
n
(1), under hydrothermal conditions and then successfully loaded with atenolol. Hualuronic acid/carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels loaded with atenolol drug metal–organic framework were prepared based on a chemical synthesis method. The microscopic morphology of the hydrogels was investigated, and scanning electron microscopic results showed that the hydrogels had a highly porous morphology with good penetration between the pores. For the new hydrogels, the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detection was conducted, and the production of sVCAM-1 and TNF-a in vascular endothelial cells was determined. Besides, the levels of inflammatory response in the vascular endothelial cells were also determined with the real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay.
Parasitic load components for torque and force calibration: a Digital Twin concept
Authors: Mienert Kai , Baer Oksana , Giusca Claudiu , Prato Andrea 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The 5 MN·m standard torque machine within the Competence Centre for Wind Energy (CCW) was developed at PTB. The Digital Twin (DT) of the torque transducer mounted inside the machine was developed to enable errors eliminations and resources optimization during operation. The machine can apply not only torque, but also bending moments and shear forces. At the same time, the DT concepts of force measurement devices and their application for static, continuous and dynamic calibrations was developed to improve calibration processes, preserve data quality and collect calibration data for improved decision making. In order to illustrate the functionality of both developed DT concepts, a study of parasitic load components in both devices is carried out using simulation with ANSYS and ABAQUS engineering software. The validation of the DT models was carried out using traceable measurements. The way to combine both concepts for comprehensive shading of the standard torque machine is discussed.
Ni Marlowe ni Sherlock. Violencia y novela policíaca en tres ejemplos centroamericanos
Authors: Laorden Albendea María Teresa 
Published: July 2023

A partir de los años de la posguerra centroamericana, que comienzan en la década de los 90, surge con fuerza el neopolicial en esta región aprovechando las tramas, el lenguaje y las estructuras del género policíaco para transformarlo y realizar una crónica en vivo de sus sociedades. La violencia se convierte en un elemento estructural de las obras con la que los personajes deben convivir de forma constante y soterrada. En este artículo analizaremos tres de las novelas más representativas de esta época en busca de esos elementos constitutivos de la novela policíaca y en función de la definición de violencia oblicua (1997) de Dante Liano y de violencia autotélica (2008) expuesta por Jan Philipp Reemtsma.Palabras clave: Neopolicial centroamericano, violencia, desencanto,literatura de posguerra
Aproximación a la obra poética de Ramón Xirau: entre filosofía y mística
Authors: Dalla Mora Roberto 
Published: July 2023

A lo largo de la segunda mitad del siglo XX Ramón Xirau, en su actividad como filósofo, maestro, crítico literario, editor, escritor y pensador, se ha confirmado como un autor clave para la comprensión de la Historia del Pensamiento Iberoamericano y de la Historia de la Literatura Latinoamericana, en particular, mexicana. Este trabajo quiere ser una aproximación a su obra poética, gracias a la cual hoy en día es conocido como uno de los principales poetas en lengua catalana. Se analizarán especialmente aquellos elementos de su poética que, conceptualizados, podemos encontrar también en sus obras filosófica y que relacionan de modo esencial poesía, filosofía y mística.Palabras clave: Ramon Xirau, poesía catalana, mística, filosofía
Diario hacia tierras hondas. Influencias orientales en la Poesía Desnuda de Juan Ramón Jiménez
Authors: Maestre Javier 
Published: July 2023

En 1916 Juan Ramón emprende un viaje exterior e interior que le llevará a una nueva etapa en su vida y a un giro esencial no solo en su poesía, sino en la historia de la poesía española. Pero, ¿puede un artista crear de la nada sin rastro alguno de eso que llamamos influencia? Poco hemos sabido de qué origen podía tener esta nueva poesía hasta el día de hoy. En el siguiente estudio se propone un acercamiento a la poesía desnuda juanramoniana en diálogo con la estética oriental, a través de ejemplares de su biblioteca personal, así como una revisión de lo que se ha llamado haiku en Juan Ramón Jiménez en la crítica literaria.Palabras clave: Juan Ramón Jiménez, poesía, estética japonesa, haiku.
«Lo personal es político». Patrones de construcción de género en la Transición española. Daniela Astor y la caja negra, de Marta Sanz
Authors: Somolinos Molina Cristina 
Published: July 2023

En el marco de los denominados «nuevos realismos», Daniela Astor y la caja negra aborda la particular manera por la que las mujeres hubieron de enfrentarse a las contradicciones del periodo de la transición a la democracia en España. El análisis de la construcción de la identidad de género en el ámbito de lo personal y la transformación de esta identidad individual en conciencia política en la novela permite establecer relaciones entre las dinámicas de la sociedad española de 1978 en cuanto a la redefinición de los derechos de las mujeres a partir de la defensa del cuerpo.Palabras clave: Nuevo realismo; género; Transición; Marta Sanz; Daniela Astor y la caja negra
La búsqueda del paraíso inexistente en Los mares del Sur de Manuel Vázquez Montalbán
Authors: Álvarez de la Cruz María 
Published: July 2023

Este trabajo es una aproximación al fenómeno del desencanto ante la Transición Española, a través de la novela del ciclo carvalhiano, Los mares del Sur. Montalbán recorre literariamente la ciudad para descubrirnos la imposibilidad de construir un futuro, por los crímenes y desigualdades que seguirán perviviendo en la sociedad que emerge del posfranquismo. La investigación propuesta por el autor se articula en varias capas que componen un cuadro de la sociedad barcelonesa y de la española en su conjunto. La novela extrapola la huida y frustración de un personaje a la de todo un país.Palabras clave: Vázquez Montalbán, Los mares del Sur, novela policiaca española, Transición Española, literatura de la memoria
An Unconventional Look at a Historical Monograph. Analysis with Artificial Intelligence (AI) Tools
Authors: Jarzyńska Katarzyna 
Published: July 2023

Goal and theses: The article aims to check the applicability of methods based on processing large sets of information in research in social sciences.
Conception/research methods: The dynamic development of new research methods based on the automated processing of large data sets using artificial intelligence (AI) means that they are used in an increasingly wide range of disciplines, going beyond the field of exact and natural sciences. Text mining was combined with available CLARIN web applications and keyword extraction and analysis strategy, a combination of the YAKE! written in Python with the VOSViewer program for the visualisation of bibliometric networks.
Results and conclusions: The study showed how automatic keyword extraction creates opportunities in social science research. The use of CLARIN and Google Pinpoint web tools in the analysis significantly facilitates working with a large body of texts and accelerates its analysis.
Cognitive value/originality: The study indicates new research methods that can contribute to the development of social sciences. The perspectives for the implementation of the ways of dealing with large data sets are presented in work in research on society, and conclusions regarding the development of digital social sciences are formulated.
Winter Olympic Games in Lithuanian Media
Authors: Žičkevičiūtė - Ahmed Evelina 
Published: July 2023

The Winter Olympics Games is the most important sports event which is reported in Lithuanian media. There are no researches which would show how Lithuanian sports journalists publicate news about Winter Games. The first task is to find out the concept of media, tthe functions and tasks of media, genres and titles of media texts. The second task is to discuss the Winter Olympics and sports media functions. The third task is to elucidate the models of agenda setting and framing theories. The fourth is to perform quantitative and qualitative analysis of content research. In order to implement the first, second and third tasks, an analytical descriptive method is used. In order to implement the fourth, the methods of quantitative and qualitative analysis of the content are used. The results of the research examining the relationship between agencies and authorial publications in the online news dailies Delfi.lt and Lrytas.lt published the most agency news. Sports journalists used the most used the interview genre – 116 times. It turned out that sports journalists mostly published news about Lithuanians competing in the Olympics, rather that foreign athletes. It became clear that sports journalists, when writing publications about Lithuanian athletes used expressive headlines at the Winter Olympics. Analyzing the tone of the presentation of expressive headlines, it became clear that mostly used the negative tone in their authorial publications about Lithuanian athletes.
Some Features of Evaluation and Development of Vilnius University Journalism Study Programmes (2018–2021)
Authors: Vaišnys Andrius 
Published: July 2023

The author discusses the changes in the Journalism study program that were made in response to the order of the Lithuanian Minister of Education and Science (2018). With this order, the minister suspended 200 study programs in 2018, including the journalism bachelor‘s study program.
At Vilnius University, in response to the minister‘s decision, the program began to be changed, but the Lithuanian Constitutional Court recognized the minister‘s order as unconstitutional a little later. The evaluation of journalism studies is here: https://skvc.lt/uploads/ valuations/docs/1569806_VU%20Journalism_2021.pdf
Trauma Processing and “Prolonged Social Traumas” in the World of a Synagogue
Authors: Tóth Katalin Balogné 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe first question addressed in this study is how to resume everyday life in a synagogue community following the cataclysm of the Shoah and how different aspects of this relaunch can be interpreted as an attempt to process the trauma of the Holocaust, either on an individual or group level. The second part of the paper revolves around the symptoms of “prolonged social trauma” in the dynamics of the changed community during the 1970s and 1980s and those of religious life in the field under study. In this case, the area in question represents a narrow locality, the Páva Street Synagogue and its community in Budapest between 1945 and 1989. Changes in the life of the community are brought to the fore via interviews using the oral history method along with press and archive sources. The Páva Street Synagogue in Ferencváros is one of the “periphery synagogues” of Budapest, where religious life with different intensities can be considered almost continuous. The synagogue, built with public funding and inaugurated in 1924, was used as an internment camp in the second half of 1944. Following the liberation of the ghettos and camps, community life began again a few months after the persecution. Between 1945 and 1956, this resumption involved a series of steps, including the physical rehabilitation of the synagogue environment and the organization of its daily routines. The events of 1956 created further difficulties for the community: the building was damaged once again and the community disintegrated. Although everyday life resumed, the symptoms of trauma manifested in the 1970s and 1980s as the community dwindled and its members grew older, leaving generations missing from the synagogue.
A research of the effect of an underwater electric explosion on the selectivity of destruction of quartz raw materials
Authors: Bulkairova Gulden , Nussupbekov Bekbolat , Bolatbekova Madina , Khassenov Ayanbergen , Nussupbekov Ulan , Karabekova Dana 
Published: July 2023

The work is devoted to the study of the effect of an electric explosion on the selectivity of the destruction of quartz raw materials. The object of the study is quartz ore of the Nadyrbay deposit of the Republic of Kazakhstan. An electrohydroimpulse plant for crushing and grinding quartz raw materials has been developed and assembled. Using the electrohydroimpulse method, the granulometric composition of quartz can be adjusted. This makes it possible to adjust the magnitude of the voltage in the discharge channel and time. In this technology, quartz ore processing was carried out with an increase in the discharge voltage of the storage from 14 kV to 25 kV, the length of the interelectrode distance from 8 to 12, the capacitance of the capacitor 0.5 µF, 0.75 µF and the processing time of 5 min. Using the electrohydroimpulse method, quartz ore particles with an initial fraction of 5 mm, 10 mm and 1 mm were crushed to 0.8. The results of the grinding of quartz raw materials with the influence of an underwater electric explosion in a liquid medium allowed us to determine the degree of grinding of the material.
The obtained results can be used in the course of studying the characteristics of crushing and grinding of ores. In the food industry, quartz sand within 0.25–0.5 millimeters can be used as a filler to create filters for water purification, as well as products from oil, industrial effluents, etc. Particles ranging in size from 0.5 to 1 millimeter can be used for rough processing of metal, stone and glass.
The structural and quantitative analysis of powdered quartzite samples was made using a scanning electron microscope and the stoichiometry of the elements was calculated
Oscillation frequencies of the reinforced wall of a steel vertical cylindrical tank for petroleum products depending on winding pre-tension
Authors: Tursunkululy Timur , Zhangabay Nurlan , Avramov Konstantin , Chernobryvko Maryna , Kambarov Medetbek , Abildabekov Arman , Narikov Kanat , Azatkulov Otabek 
Published: July 2023

This paper reports a study of the frequencies and vibration modes of a vertical steel tank with a variable wall thickness in the ANSYS software suite using a finite-element model of vibrations of a tank with a volume of 3000 m3 for oil and petroleum products, hardened by a prestressed winding. The simulation was carried out for two variants of fixing the upper edge of the tank wall, which correspond to cases of absence or presence of tank coating. The estimation cases for the coefficients of the tension force of the wire relative to its tensile strength were investigated: at k1=0.2; k2=0.4; k3=0.6 and k4=0.8. Variation studies were carried out both taking into account the additional loads caused by the action of hydrostatic pressure from the maximum and half poured oil into the tank, and without oil. The magnitude of changes in the vibration frequencies of the tank wall without the influence of the coating varies within 12–27 % and when taking into account the influence of tank coating, 21–62 %, depending on the degree of filling of the tank. The revealed pattern relates to the fact that a decrease in the tension force of the filament in the winding leads to an increase in the frequency of oscillations. Thus, pre-stress can be applied to regulate the oscillation frequency of the tank wall. By decreasing which in the winding, it is possible to increase the natural frequencies of the wall and to lower the frequencies through an increase in the prestress. The research results can be used in the future as anti-seismic measures in the design and construction of steel vertical cylindrical tanks, as well as to improve the strength characteristics of existing cylindrical structures
Determining the elongation of T-type pressure fire hoses based on full-scale experiments
Authors: Stas Serhiy , Bychenko Artem , Kolesnikov Denis , Myhalenko Oleksii , Pustovit Mykhailo , Myhalenko Kostiantyn , Horenko Lesya 
Published: July 2023

The phenomenon of changing the geometric parameters of pressure fire hoses is manifested when they transport extinguishing liquids. Although the extension of pressure fire hoses does not have a significant impact on the fire extinguishing process, the energy costs associated with such changes should be taken into account. In fact, part of the power of the fire pump is spent not on transporting liquids and forming extinguishing jets but on the «optional» lengthening of pressure fire hoses. Latex pressure fire hoses with diameters of 51 mm and 77 mm and fire pressure hoses with double-sided polymer coating of 51 mm (all of type T) were randomly selected for the experiments. The temperature was 263 K and 298 K, the fluid flow rate was constant, the pressure values at the inlet of the Protek 366 fire barrel had fixed values. No significant changes in the diameters (expansion or narrowing) of pressure fire hoses were recorded during water transportation. An elongation of 79 cm with a hose length of 1960 cm (73 cm with a hose length of 1790 cm) was recorded when transporting water in the case of using hoses with a diameter of 77 mm, a pressure at their inlet of 0.8 MPa, a temperature of 263 K, and a water flow rate of 0 l/s. The force that provided such a stretch was 2.04 kN. When extinguishing liquid was supplied by pressure fire hoses with a diameter of 77 mm in the temperature range of 263–298 K, the elongation decreased slightly with decreasing temperature. A slight unevenness of stretching of pressure fire hoses along the length was found when stretching increased closer to their middle. The results indicate the dependence of the amount of stretching on the materials from which pressure fire hoses are made, as well as their diameter. The values of dynamic forces that cause stretching of pressure fire hoses established in the study can be used in practice when taking into account the forced energy losses for fluid transportation