bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Short-term economic dynamism as a policy tool to address supply shortages during crises
Authors: Kalathil Nikhil , Morgan Granger M , Fuchs Erica R.H 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This paper investigates the role of short-term economic dynamism in responding to crisis induced supply shortages. We focus on the domestic manufacturing ramp-up of surgical masks, respirators, and their intermediary products in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We develop a novel method for timely identification and validation of the evolving state of domestic manufacturing. To unpack the activities of domestic manufacturers and related institutions, we triangulate across 56 qualitative interviews, certifications, Thomasnet.com®, industry associations, and other public data. We find that while large manufacturers could rapidly scale up, onshore, or diversify production to enter into domestic production of critical medical supplies, these large manufacturers alone were insufficient to meet the spike in demand. In face of this shortage, small and medium enterprises (SME), who entered into mask and respirator production as de novo firms, spin-offs, and by diversifying, were important in increasing overall domestic capacity and serving markets unmet by large hospital distributors. These firms often had fewer competencies and resources compared to larger firms, and received less effective government support. Despite these disadvantages, a number of SMEs succeeded in entering into domestic production, and our interviews suggest this capacity could have been better integrated into the national response. We propose new theory for how and when federal and state governments should support short-term economic dynamism (firm entry into target products and/or markets) during crises to address supply shortages, and the types of market and network failures federal or state governments may be most effective at addressing.
Surveys Under the Lens: How Public Administration Research Can Benefit from Citizen Survey Data
Authors: Trautendorfer Julia , Schmidthuber Lisa , Hilgers Dennis 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Analyses of comparative survey data can contribute to a more thorough understanding of citizens’ perceptions of and attitudes toward government. Thus, especially in public administration research, survey data can be a valuable research resource. This research note aims at providing an inventory of comprehensive, open-access survey data to advance quantitative public administration research about citizens’ attitudes. Applying a systematic dataset research, we found a total of 23 surveys useful for advancing public administration research, especially research on citizen–state interaction. As major contributions, first, the note sheds light on current survey status quo by capturing both data origin and usage in research. Second, it outlines an agenda for future research to draw scholarly attention to research opportunities in public administration research that could be addressed by the data.
Genomic surveillance and antimicrobial resistance determinants in Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates from Uganda, Malawi and South Africa, 2015–20
Authors: Kakooza Francis , Golparian Daniel , Matoga Mitch , Maseko Venessa , Lamorde Mohammed , Krysiak Robert , Manabe Yuka C , Chen Jane S , Kularatne Ranmini , Jacobsson Susanne , Godreuil Sylvain , Hoffman Irving , Bercot Beatrice , Wi Teodora , Unemo Magnus 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Objectives
Global antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae is essential. In 2017–18, only five (10.6%) countries in the WHO African Region reported to the WHO Global Gonococcal Antimicrobial Surveillance Programme (WHO GASP). Genomics enhances our understanding of gonococcal populations nationally and internationally, including AMR strain transmission; however, genomic studies from Africa are extremely scarce. We describe the gonococcal genomic lineages/sublineages, including AMR determinants, and baseline genomic diversity among strains in Uganda, Malawi and South Africa, 2015–20, and compare with sequences from Kenya and Burkina Faso.

Methods
Gonococcal isolates cultured in Uganda (n = 433), Malawi (n = 154) and South Africa (n = 99) in 2015–20 were genome-sequenced. MICs were determined using ETEST. Sequences of isolates from Kenya (n = 159), Burkina Faso (n = 52) and the 2016 WHO reference strains (n = 14) were included in the analysis.

Results
Resistance to ciprofloxacin was high in all countries (57.1%–100%). All isolates were susceptible to ceftriaxone, cefixime and spectinomycin, and 99.9% were susceptible to azithromycin. AMR determinants for ciprofloxacin, benzylpenicillin and tetracycline were common, but rare for cephalosporins and azithromycin. Most isolates belonged to the more antimicrobial-susceptible lineage B (n = 780) compared with the AMR lineage A (n = 141), and limited geographical phylogenomic signal was observed.

Conclusions
We report the first multi-country gonococcal genomic comparison from Africa, which will support the WHO GASP and WHO enhanced GASP (EGASP). The high prevalence of resistance to ciprofloxacin (and empirical use continues), tetracycline and benzylpenicillin, and the emerging resistance determinants for azithromycin show it is imperative to strengthen the gonococcal AMR surveillance, ideally including genomics, in African countries.
Comparative effectiveness of generic commercial versus locally customized clinical decision support tools to reduce prescription of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for patients with heart failure
Authors: Shakowski Courtney , Page II Robert L , Wright Garth , Lunowa Cali , Marquez Clyde , Suresh Krithika , Allen Larry A , Glasgow Russel E , Lin Chen-Tan , Wick Abraham , Trinkley Katy E 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Objective
To compare the effectiveness of 2 clinical decision support (CDS) tools to avoid prescription of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in patients with heart failure (HF): a “commercial” and a locally “customized” alert.

Methods
We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 2 CDS tools implemented within a large integrated health system. The commercial CDS tool was designed according to third-party drug content and EHR vendor specifications. The customized CDS tool underwent a user-centered design process informed by implementation science principles, with input from a cross disciplinary team. The customized CDS tool replaced the commercial CDS tool. Data were collected from the electronic health record via analytic reports and manual chart review. The primary outcome was effectiveness, defined as whether the clinician changed their behavior and did not prescribe an NSAID.

Results
A random sample of 366 alerts (183 per CDS tool) was evaluated that represented 355 unique patients. The commercial CDS tool was effective for 7 of 172 (4%) patients, while the customized CDS tool was effective for 81 of 183 (44%) patients. After adjusting for age, chronic kidney disease, ejection fraction, NYHA class, concurrent prescription of an opioid or acetaminophen, visit type (inpatient or outpatient), and clinician specialty, the customized alerts were at 24.3 times greater odds of effectiveness compared to the commercial alerts (OR: 24.3 CI: 10.20–58.06).

Conclusion
Investing additional resources to customize a CDS tool resulted in a CDS tool that was more effective at reducing the total number of NSAID orders placed for patients with HF compared to a commercially available CDS tool.
The Association Between the Timing of Initiation of Pharmacologic Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis with Outcomes in Burns Patients
Authors: Castanon Lourdes , Bhogadi Sai Krishna , Anand Tanya , Hosseinpour Hamidreza , Nelson Adam , Colosimo Christina , Spencer Audrey L , Gries Lynn , Ditillo Michael , Joseph Bellal 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Hospitalized burn patients are at increased risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE). Guidelines regarding thromboprophylaxis in burn patients are unclear. This study aims to compare the outcomes of early versus late thromboprophylaxis initiation in burn patients. In this 3-year analysis of 2017–2019 ACS-TQIP, adult(18–64years) burn patients were identified after applying inclusion/exclusion criteria and stratified based on timing of initiation of VTE prophylaxis: Early(&lt;24 hours of admission); Late(&gt;24 hours). Outcomes were deep venous thrombosis(DVT), pulmonary embolism(PE), unplanned return to operating room (OR), unplanned intensive care unit (ICU) admission, post-prophylaxis packed red blood cells (PRBC) transfusion, and mortality. Nine thousand two hundred and seventy-two patients were identified. Overall, median age was 41years, 71.5% were male, and median[IQR] injury severity score was 3[1–8]. 53% had second-degree burns, and 80% had less than 40% of total body surface area affected. Median time to thromboprophylaxis initiation was 11[6–20.6]hours. Overall VTE rate was 0.9% (DVT−0.7%, PE−0.2%). On univariable analysis, early prophylaxis group had lower rates of DVT(0.6% vs 1.1%, P = .025), and PE(0.1% vs 0.6%, P &lt; .001). On multivariable regression, late prophylaxis was associated with 1.8 times higher odds of DVT (aOR = 1.8, 95% CI = 1.04–3.11, P = .03), 4.8 times higher odds of PE(aOR = 4.8, 95% CI = 1.9–11.9, P &lt; .001), and 2 times higher odds of unplanned ICU admission(aOR = 2.1, 95% CI = 1.4–3.1, P &lt; .001). Furthermore, early thromboprophylaxis was not associated with increased odds of post-prophylaxis PRBC transfusion(aOR = 1.1, 95% CI = 0.8–1.4, P = .4), and mortality(aOR = 0.68, 95% CI = 0.4–1.1, P = .13). Early VTE prophylaxis in burn patients is associated with decreased rates of DVT and PE, without increasing the risk of bleeding and mortality. VTE prophylaxis may be initiated within 24 hours of admission to reduce VTE in this high-risk patient population.
A state-dependent M/M/1 queueing location-allocation model for vaccine distribution using metaheuristic algorithms
Authors: Hirbod Fatemeh , Eshghali Masoud , Sheikhasadi Mohammad , Jolai Fariborz , Aghsami Amir 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Controlling and maintaining public health in the face of diseases necessitates the effective implementation of response strategies, including the distribution of vaccines. By distributing vaccines, vulnerable populations can be targeted, individuals can be protected, and the spread of diseases can be minimized. However, managing vaccine distribution poses challenges that require careful consideration of various factors, including the location of distribution facilities. This paper proposes a novel model that combines location-allocation problems with queueing systems methodologies to optimize the efficiency of vaccine distribution. The proposed model considers factors such as uncertain demand, varying service rates, depending on the system state. Its primary objective is to minimize total costs, which encompass the establishment and adjustment of the service mechanism, travel times, and customer waiting time. To forecast customer demand rates, the model utilizes time-series techniques, specifically the seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model. In order to tackle large-scale problems, a total of 16 newly developed metaheuristic algorithms are employed, and their performance is thoroughly evaluated. This approach facilitates the generation of solutions that are nearly optimal within a reasonable timeframe. The effectiveness of the model is evaluated through a real-life case study focused on vaccination distribution in Iran. Furthermore, a comprehensive sensitivity analysis is conducted to demonstrate the practical applicability of the proposed model. The study contributes to the advancement of robust decision-making frameworks and provides valuable insights for addressing location-related challenges in health systems.
Co-option or Recognition? Second-wave Feminist Politics and the Frigidaire Australia Women’s Design Conference, 1980
Authors: Adams Stein Jesse 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In 1980, Frigidaire Australia launched an advertising campaign in popular women’s magazines calling for readers’ opinions on refrigerator design. Soon after, Frigidaire held the Group 200 Women’s Design Conference in Sydney, leading to the release of the G2 refrigerator in 1981, which was promoted as being “designed” by the women involved in this market research. This example offers insights into evolving public understandings of design in mainstream Australia in the early 1980s. It also demonstrates the troubled position of design in relation to the maturing second-wave feminist movement, and particularly amid feminist debates regarding domestic labor. Furthermore, Frigidaire’s marketing strategy can be read as an example of the emergent neoliberalization of design in the 1980s. The article finds that, despite Frigidaire’s marketing rhetoric, the women participants had little agency over the G2’s design. The politics of identity (in this case, a subtle form of feminist agency) was effectively co-opted by capital to encourage consumption. Nonetheless, the Women’s Design Conference was meaningful in a discrete sense, as a moment in time when a group of women (mostly middle-aged “homemakers”) recognized their own domestic knowledge as design expertise. This may be the only saving grace from what was otherwise a thoroughly unambitious attempt to incorporate women’s knowledge into product design.
Sexual communication patterns in couples with vulvodynia—a case-control behavioral observation study
Authors: Ekholm Elin , Blaker Hanna , Gottlander Lovisa , Zhao Xiang , Linton Steven J , Dewitte Marieke , Flink Ida K 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Background
Sexual communication is a common target in psychological treatments for vulvodynia, and associations with sexual function and distress, as well as pain intensity, have been demonstrated. However, structured observations of the communication patterns of couples with vulvodynia are lacking, as these are needed to guide treatment efforts.

Aim
To explore (1) the sexual communication patterns in couples with vulvodynia in terms of observed communication quality (operationalized as validating and invalidating responses), self-reported sexual assertiveness, and self-disclosure and (2) associations between sexual communication quality and pain intensity.

Methods
In a case-control design with within- and between-group comparisons, 62 couples engaged in videotaped discussions about their sexual relationship. Trained coders assessed the discussions by rating sexual communication (validation and invalidation) according to a structured behavioral coding scheme. Group differences in sexual communication quality were examined with parametric and nonparametric tests. Dyadic associations among observed communication quality, self-rated sexual assertiveness, and self-disclosure were examined within the actor-partner interdependence model. Multiple regression was used to test the predictive value of partners’ validation/invalidation on the pain intensity of the women with vulvodynia.

Outcomes
Observed communication quality (ie, validation and invalidation), self-reported sexual assertiveness, self-disclosure, and pain intensity.

Results
Partners of women with vulvodynia were more invalidating toward their partners than those of women without pain. There were no significant differences in validating/invalidating communication between women in the 2 groups or in validation between partners. Partners’ validating communication were significantly associated with women’s lower pain intensity. The sexual communication patterns differed between couples with and without vulvodynia, and the associations between validating/invalidating responses and sexual assertiveness were stronger in the vulvodynia group than in the group without pain. Results on validation/invalidation and self-disclosure were inconclusive.

Clinical Implications
The results indicate a need to direct treatment interventions toward couples’ sexual communication quality (ie, levels of validation and invalidation).

Strengths and Limitations
Strengths include systematic behavioral coding and dyadic analyses. Limitations include the cross-sectional design and self-selection of participants.

Conclusion
This study demonstrated sexual communication patterns specific to couples with vulvodynia, and we conclude that validation and invalidation are important components of the sexual communication of couples with vulvodynia as they relate to sexual assertiveness, women’s self-disclosure, and pain intensity.
Energy consumer in the Cuban legal system: Towards comprehensive protection
Authors: Luis Cordova José Grabiel , Rodríguez Rivero Darlin Leidys 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Nowadays, energy consumer protection must be a top priority in an energy crisis context. The State must fight energy vulnerability and energy poverty through all means. In this scenario, Law has crucial relevance to providing legal guarantees for energy access. In the Cuban legal order, energy consumer protection has new challenges and demands new perspectives. This article entitled: ‘Energy consumer in the Cuban legal system: Towards a comprehensive protection’ has, as a general objective, to determine the need of creating a comprehensive protection system that provides legal security to the energy consumer in the Cuban legal system. This article initially addresses the main general aspects of energy consumer legal protection, first referring to its historical evolution and conceptualization. It also explains the need for each State to provide a comprehensive protection system for its energy consumers, taking as reference good practices in the existing ones. Next, regulation of energy consumers is determined in the Cuban Energy Law and Policy Framework, evidencing the existence of legislative gaps to provide effective protection.
Transpiration response to soil drying versus increasing vapor pressure deficit in crops: physical and physiological mechanisms and key plant traits
Authors: Koehler Tina , Wankmüller Fabian J P , Sadok Walid , Carminati Andrea 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe water deficit experienced by crops is a function of atmospheric water demand (vapor pressure deficit) and soil water supply over the whole crop cycle. We summarize typical transpiration response patterns to soil and atmospheric drying and the sensitivity to plant hydraulic traits. We explain the transpiration response patterns using a soil–plant hydraulic framework. In both cases of drying, stomatal closure is triggered by limitations in soil–plant hydraulic conductance. However, traits impacting the transpiration response differ between the two drying processes and act at different time scales. A low plant hydraulic conductance triggers an earlier restriction in transpiration during increasing vapor pressure deficit. During soil drying, the impact of the plant hydraulic conductance is less obvious. It is rather a decrease in the belowground hydraulic conductance (related to soil hydraulic properties and root length density) that is involved in transpiration down-regulation. The transpiration response to increasing vapor pressure deficit has a daily time scale. In the case of soil drying, it acts on a seasonal scale. Varieties that are conservative in water use on a daily scale may not be conservative over longer time scales (e.g. during soil drying). This potential independence of strategies needs to be considered in environment-specific breeding for yield-based drought tolerance.
Is very high platelet count always associated with essential thrombocythemia? An unusual presentation in a child
Authors: Aktekin Elif Habibe , Yazici Nalan , Kozanoğlu İlknur , Erbay Ayşe 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Myeloproliferative neoplasms are rare in childhood. They are categorized as Philadelphia chromosome-positive and Philadelphia chromosome-negative. Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is the most common myeloproliferative disease in which the Philadelphia chromosome is detected as a result of BCR-ABL rearrangements. In others, the most common genetic abnormality is JAK2V617F mutation. The coexistence of these 2 abnormalities in CML is unexpected, and rare cases have recently been reported in adults. We present a child who had a very high platelet count in which we found this coexistence. The clinical presentation, laboratory findings, management, and prognosis of this coexistence is challenging in such a rare condition.
Eccentric debris disc morphologies – II. Surface brightness variations from overlapping orbits in narrow eccentric discs
Authors: Lovell Joshua B , Lynch Elliot M 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
We present Paper II of the Eccentric Debris Disc Morphologies series to explore the effects that significant free and forced eccentricities have on high-resolution millimetre-wavelength observations of debris discs, motivated by recent ALMA images of HD53143’s disc. In this work, we explore the effects of free eccentricity, and by varying disc fractional widths and observational resolutions, show for a range of narrow eccentric discs, orbital overlaps result in dust emission distributions that have either one or two radial peaks at apocentre and/or pericentre. The narrowest discs contain two radial peaks, whereas the broadest discs contain just one radial peak. For fixed eccentricities, as fractional disc widths are increased, we show that these peaks merge first at apocentre (producing apocentre glow), and then at pericentre (producing pericentre glow). Our work thus demonstrates that apocentre/pericentre glows in models with constant free and forced eccentricities can be both width and resolution dependent at millimetre wavelengths, challenging the classical assertion that apocentre/pericentre glows are purely wavelength dependent. We discuss future high-resolution observations that can distinguish between competing interpretations of underlying debris disc eccentricity distributions.
Diphylla ecaudata(Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae)
Authors: Ocampo-González Paola , Espinoza-Medinilla Eduardo E , Rioja-Paradela Tamara M , López-Wilchis Ricardo 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis account represents a thorough update of Mammalian Species 227 on the subject species by A. M. Greenhall, U. Schmidt, and G. Joermann, incorporating 124 relevant references published since 1984. Diphylla ecaudata Spix, 1823, a medium-sized bat and the smallest of three species in the Desmodontinae, is commonly called the hairy-legged vampire bat. This hematophagous bat is distributed from eastern Mexico through Central America and into South America, with a single report in south Texas, United States. Diphylla ecaudata is restricted to habitats in tropical and subtropical regions and it occurs from sea level to 1,900 m in these areas. It primarily roosts in caves. Diphylla ecaudata is listed as a species of “Least Concern” (LC) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.