bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
School distress and the school attendance crisis: a story dominated by neurodivergence and unmet need
Authors: Connolly Sophie E. , Constable Hannah L. , Mullally Sinéad L. 
Published: September 2023

BackgroundThe Covid-19 pandemic has brought into sharp focus a school attendance crisis in many countries, although this likely pre-dates the pandemic. Children and young people (CYP) struggling to attend school often display extreme emotional distress before/during/after school. We term this School Distress. Here we sought to elucidate the characteristics of the CYP struggling to attend school in the United Kingdom.MethodsUsing a case–control, concurrent embedded mixed-method research design, 947 parents of CYP with experience of School Distress completed a bespoke online questionnaire (February/March 2022), alongside an age-matched control group (n = 149) and a smaller group of parents who electively home-educate (n = 25).ResultsIn 94.3% of cases, school attendance problems were underpinned by significant emotional distress, with often harrowing accounts of this distress provided by parents. While the mean age of the CYP in this sample was 11.6 years (StDev 3.1 years), their School Distress was evident to parents from a much younger age (7.9 years). Notably, 92.1% of CYP currently experiencing School Distress were described as neurodivergent (ND) and 83.4% as autistic. The Odds Ratio of autistic CYP experiencing School Distress was 46.61 [95% CI (24.67, 88.07)]. Autistic CYP displayed School Distress at a significantly earlier age, and it was significantly more enduring. Multi-modal sensory processing difficulties and ADHD (among other neurodivergent conditions) were also commonly associated with School Distress; with School Distress CYP having an average of 3.62 NDs (StDev 2.68). In addition, clinically significant anxiety symptomology (92.5%) and elevated demand avoidance were also pervasive. Mental health difficulties in the absence of a neurodivergent profile were, however, relatively rare (6.17%). Concerningly, despite the striking levels of emotional distress and disability reported by parents, parents also reported a dearth of meaningful support for their CYP at school.ConclusionWhile not a story of exclusivity relating solely to autism, School Distress is a story dominated by complex neurodivergence and a seemingly systemic failure to meet the needs of these CYP. Given the disproportionate number of disabled CYP impacted, we ask whether the United Kingdom is upholding its responsibility to ensure the “right to an education” for all CYP (Human Rights Act 1998).
Decomposition and comparative analysis of depressive symptoms between older adults living alone and with others in China
Authors: Hu Chaoqun , Dai Zhixin , Liu Hao , Liu Suiyi , Du Maolin , Liu Tongtong , Yuan Lei 
Published: September 2023

ObjectiveThis research dealt with investigating and measuring the contribution of the factors that impact depression in older adults living alone vs. those living with others (hereafter referred to as “not alone”) in China.DesignThis investigation adopts a cross-sectional research design. The dataset employed for this study comprises data from 2018 the Chinese Longitudinal Health Longevity Survey (CLHLS).SettingThe research involved data sourced from China, specifically from 23 of its provinces. From the 8th CLHLS, 12,197 older adults were selected who met the study requirements.MeasuresBinary logistic regression models were established to delve into the primary factors impacting the depressive symptoms of the individuals. Furthermore, Fairlie models were employed to assess these factors between older adults living alone and those not living alone. This approach facilitated an in-depth analysis of their respective contributions.ResultsIt was observed that the demographic of Chinese older adults exhibited depressive symptoms at a rate of 11.92%. Older adults who resided alone (15.76%) exhibited a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms in comparison to their counterparts living in not-alone settings (11.15%). Employing Fairlie decomposition analysis, it was determined that this observed disparity in depressive symptoms, amounting to 55.33% of the overall difference, could be primarily attributed to distinct factors. This encompassed variance in marital status (20.55%), years of school (4.63%), self-reported local income status (7.25%), self-reported sleep status (17.56%), and self-reported health status (4.24%).ConclusionThe resulting data indicated that depressive symptoms exhibited an elevated prevalence in older adults living alone than in those living not alone. This discrepancy was predominantly attributed to variance in socioeconomic marital status, years of school, self-reported local income status, self-reported sleep status, and self-reported health status by living alone vs. not alone. Mitigating these influential factors could help develop targeted and meticulous intervention strategies, precisely tailored to improve the mental well-being of older adults at high risk.
Redes de conocimiento para la ayuda de cercania instrumento para la reactivación microeconómica
Authors: Tripodi Gustavo , Sagula Jorge Enrique , Panessi Walter , Tripodi Josefina 
Published: September 2023

Este artículo se basa en un Proyecto que mitiga las consecuencias devastadoras que la Pandemia ha causado tanto en la economía familiar como en la economía de emprendedores y microempresas; al efecto, conformamos un equipo interdisciplinario con la participación de profesionales de diferentes disciplinas, especialidades y unidades académicas. El objetivo fijado fue la construcción de una Red de Ayuda de Cercanía para conectar beneficiarios con benefactores, y emprendedores y microempresas con clientes. La metodología propuesta contiene los conocimientos producidos en la secuencia de investigaciones realizadas en los últimos años. Además, en este Proyecto abordamos el modelaje y el desarrollo de una Plataforma para la implementación dinámica y ad-hoc de procesos; en tales procesos consideramos la configuración de objetos específicos para cada solución con sus estados, sus cambios, su transformación y su evolución en nuevos objetos. Con el propósito de lograr el objetivo tecnológico se realizará la sincronización de tres Sistemas: la Red de Conocimiento, la búsqueda de Productos y los Servicios de Cercanía más Transferencias y Pagos. En pos de brindar un respaldo consensuado y sólido hemos trabajado en el Plan Estratégico del Proyecto a fin de poder orientarnos, tanto en los Objetivos como en la Misión y la Visión que regirán la Investigación y el Desarrollo.
Passivation of hole traps in SiO2/GaN metal-oxide-semiconductor devices by high-density magnesium doping
Authors: Mizobata Hidetoshi , Nozaki Mikito , Kobayashi Takuma , Shimura Takayoshi , Watanabe Heiji 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
A major challenge in GaN-based metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices is significant hole trapping near the oxide/GaN interface. In this study, we show that the density and energy level of the hole traps depends crucially on the concentration of magnesium (Mg) dopants in GaN layers. Although the surface potential of a conventional SiO2/p-GaN MOS device is severely pinned by hole trapping, hole accumulation and very low interface state densities below 1011 cm−2 eV−1 are demonstrated for MOS capacitors on heavily Mg-doped GaN epilayers regardless of the degree of dopant activation. These findings indicate the decisive role of Mg atoms in defect passivation.
SISTEMATIZAÇÃO DO CUIDADO EM ENFERMAGEM NO ENVELHECIMENTO
Authors: Ana Carolina dos Santos da Silva  , Mara Quaglio Chirelli  , Kátia Terezinha Alves Rezende  , Ione Ferreira Santos  , Cassia Regina Fernandes Biffe Peres  , Maria Cristina Martinez Capel  
Published: September 2023

Introdução. Ao compreender a enfermagem como ciência, tecnologia e arte em promover o cuidado individualizado, coletivo em suas singularidades, articulado com os outros profissionais, pressupõe que somente o conceito ampliado de cuidado é capaz de atender a complexidade do sujeito. Considerando esse contexto e os seus desafios, questiona-se quais são as diretrizes que possam orientar a sistematização do cuidado em enfermagem no envelhecimento na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). Objetivo. Analisar como os enfermeiros realizam o processo de enfermagem no cuidado às necessidades de saúde individuais no envelhecimento na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Métodos. Abordagem qualitativa. Participaram da pesquisa, enfermeiros da Estratégia Saúde da Família. A coleta de dados ocorreu em duas fases. Na 1ª fase realizou-se grupo focal, analisado pelo Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Na 2ª fase desenvolveu-se Oficina de Produção de Conhecimento e Resolução de Problemas. Resultados. O cuidado no processo de envelhecimento ainda está focado no idoso e nas doenças, porém, a depender da formação do enfermeiro, é possível promover o cuidado com olhar para promoção e proteção, no entanto se faz necessário o uso de protocolos para nortear essa prática. Questiona-se como o município está organizando a rede de atenção à saúde para promover a integralidade desse cuidado. É possível realizar esse utilizando o Prontuário Eletrônico do Cidadão, porém há profissionais que não realizam o registro, o que dificulta a continuidade do cuidado. A oficina de trabalho delimitou propostas para a construção do cuidado no envelhecimento na perspectiva da integralidade, focando na gestão compartilhada como forma de construção coletiva das mudanças na prática profissional e para as atividades junto à comunidade. Considerações Finais. A metodologia adotada permitiu promover reflexão sobre a prática profissional do enfermeiro na APS e seus desdobramentos frente ao processo de envelhecimento populacional.
ENTWICKLUNG INKLUSIVER BILDUNG ALS HAUPTRICHTUNG DER ARBEIT DES BUNDESZENTRUMS FÜR DIE ENTWICKLUNG INKLUSIVER ALLGEMEINER UND ZUSÄTZLICHER BILDUNG
Authors: Alekhina Svetlana Vladimirovna 
Published: September 2023

The article outlines the main directions for the development of inclusive education, which determine the content of the activities of the Federal Center for the Development of Inclusive General and Additional Education of the Moscow State University of Psychology and Pedagogy.
Der Artikel skizziert die Hauptrichtungen für die Entwicklung inklusiver Bildung, die den Inhalt der Aktivitäten des Bundeszentrums für die Entwicklung inklusiver allgemeiner und zusätzlicher Bildung der Moskauer Staatliche Universität für Psychologie und Pädagogik bestimmen.
ANSÄTZE ZUR MONITORINGSTUDIE INKLUSIVER ERZIEHUNG UND SOZIALISATION
Authors: Wagner Irina Vladimirovna 
Published: September 2023

The article claims that modern science pays a lot of attention to the monitoring of inclusive educational space. The least interesting thing is how inclusive upbringing and socialization works. Inclusive upbringing and socialization is updated in the article. It is about the conditions that must be created for the personality development of disabled as well as healthy students. Indicators are discussed in the article.
Im Artikel wird behauptet, dass viel Aufmerksamkeit dem Monitoring des inklusiven Bildungsraums von der modernen Wissenschaft geschenkt wird. Dabei interessiert es am wenigsten, wie inklusive Erziehung und Sozialisation funktioniert. Inklusive Erziehung und Sozialisation wird im Artikel aktualisiert. Es geht um die Bedingungen, die für die Persönlichkeitsentwicklung sowohl der Behinderte als auch gesunde Schüler geschaffen werden muss. Indikatoren werden im Artikel diskutiert.
THE CAUSE OF OCCURRENCE AND WAYS TO ELIMINTE REGISTRY ERRORS
Authors: Поликарпов Анатолий Михайлович , Поликарпова Юлия Евгеньевна , Никитина Алина Сергеевна 
Published: September 2023

В статье рассматриваются основные причины возникновения реестровых ошибок в сведениях ЕГРН и анализируются пути их устранения.
The article discusses the main causes of registry errors in the EGRN data and analyzes ways to eliminate them.
ZERO AND FIRST ORDER MINIMIZATION METHODS IN NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors: Губарева Елена Алексеевна , Хашин Сергей Иванович 
Published: September 2023

Принято считать, что использование при обучении нейронных сетей методов 0-го порядка для минимизации целевой функции существенно менее эффективно по сравнения с методами 1-го порядка, использующими градиент. В работе, на основе численных экспериментов, показано, что эффективность правильно организованных методов 0-го порядка в задачах обучения нейронных сетей может быть не ниже градиентных.
It is generally accepted that the use of 0th order methods for training neural networks to minimize the objective function is significantly less effective compared to 1st order methods using a gradient. In the work, based on numerical experiments, it is shown that the efficiency of properly organized 0th order methods in the tasks of training neural networks can be no lower than gradient methods.
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GLOBAL ISLAMIC FINANCE MARKET
Authors: Ромме Анжелика Андреевна , Кругляк Людмила Ивановна , Спиридонов Андрей Викторович 
Published: September 2023

Данное исследование посвящено перспективам развития мирового рынка исламского финансирования с учетом особенностей исламской этики ведения бизнеса и на основе анализа состояния рынка мусульманских финансов.
This study is devoted to the prospects for the development of the global Islamic finance market, taking into account the peculiarities of Islamic business ethics and based on the analysis of the state of the Muslim finance market.
EVALUATION OF THE AREAS OF ANOMALOUS NEAR-SURFACE ZONES DURING GEOTHERMAL WELL OPERATION
Authors: Щербуль Зинаида Захаровна 
Published: September 2023

В статье рассматривается, как изменяется в процессе эксплуатации геотермальной скважины температурное поле деятельного слоя почвы в районе месторождения и даётся оценка масштабов теплового загрязнения территории.
This article discusses how the temperature field of the active soil layer in the area of a deposit changes during the operation of a geothermal well and assesses the extent of thermal pollution of the territory.
ON THE RELEVANCE OF THE STUDY OF THE PROSECUTOR'S POWERS TO IDENTIFY VIOLATIONS OF LAWS OUTSIDE THE CRIMINAL LEGAL SPHERE
Authors: Кочева Дарина Викторовна 
Published: September 2023

В статье аргументируется потребность в научных исследованиях, посвящённых теоретическим и прикладным вопросам функциональных особенностей, дифференциации, правовой регламентации и реализации полномочий прокурора по выявлению нарушений законов вне уголовно-правовой сферы.
The article argues for the need for scientific research devoted to theoretical and applied issues of functional features, differentiation, legal regulation and implementation of the powers of the prosecutor to identify violations of laws outside the criminal legal sphere.
NEW TECHNOLOGIES OF ADAPTATION OF CHILDREN WITH AUTISM TO DENTAL TREATMENT
Authors: Донцова Альбина Салаватовна 
Published: September 2023

Стоматологическая помощь детям с аутизмом - один из самых сложных видов медицинской помощи из-за множества сенсорных стимулов: звуковых, обонятельных и визуальных. Социальные и поведенческие дефициты снижают способность таких детей к самостоятельной адаптации к стоматологическим визитам, что, в свою очередь, обосновывает необходимость разработки новых методов подготовки к лечению.
Dental care for children with autism is one of the most complex types of medical care because of the multitude of sensory stimuli: auditory, olfactory, and visual. Social and behavioral deficits reduce the ability of such children to adapt independently to dental visits, which in turn justifies the need to develop new methods of preparation for treatment.
PROBLEMS OF BIOLOGICAL EVOLUTION THE BIO-ORGANIC WORLD
Authors: Карпин Владимир Александрович , Шувалова Ольга Ивановна 
Published: September 2023

Изучение биологической эволюции обычно начинается с происхождения видов. При более глубоком изучении выяснилось, что эволюция живой материи протекала в три этапа. Сначала происходила физико-химическая эволюция, затем предбиологическая эволюция, и только затем наиболее изученная биологическая эволюция. В статье предлагается гипотеза добиологических этапов развития биоорганического мира.
The study of biological evolution usually begins with the origin of species. A deeper study revealed that the evolution of living matter proceeded in three stages. First there was a physico-chemical evolution, then a prebiological evolution, and only then the most studied biological evolution. The article proposes a hypothesis before the biological stages of the development of the bio-organic world.
Perception of Dutch vowels by Cypriot Greek listeners: To what extent can listeners’ patterns be predicted by acoustic and perceptual similarity?
Authors: Georgiou Georgios P. , Dimitriou Dimitra 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThere have been numerous studies investigating the perception of non-native sounds by listeners with different first language (L1) backgrounds. However, research needs to expand to under-researched languages and incorporate predictions conducted under the assumptions of new speech models. This study aimed to investigate the perception of Dutch vowels by Cypriot Greek adult listeners and test the predictions of cross-linguistic acoustic and perceptual similarity. The predictions of acoustic similarity were formed using a machine-learning algorithm. Listeners completed a classification test, which served as the baseline for developing the predictions of perceptual similarity by employing the framework of the Universal Perceptual Model (UPM), and an AXB discrimination test; the latter allowed the evaluation of both acoustic and perceptual predictions. The findings indicated that listeners classified each non-native vowel as one or more L1 vowels, while the discrimination accuracy over the non-native contrasts was moderate. In addition, cross-linguistic acoustic similarity predicted to a large extent the classification of non-native sounds in terms of L1 categories and both the acoustic and perceptual similarity predicted the discrimination accuracy of all contrasts. Being in line with prior findings, these findings demonstrate that acoustic and perceptual cues are reliable predictors of non-native contrast discrimination and that the UPM model can make accurate estimations for the discrimination patterns of non-native listeners.
Peran Production Assistant Dalam Menjaga Kualitas Produksi Program “Redaksi Malam” Trans7 Periode Bulan Mei tanggal 22 2019
Authors: Dehaan Adi Prima , Huda Ramadania El , Fatimah Fatimah 
Published: September 2023

Trans7 adalah salah satu televisi swasta nasional yang ada di Indonesia. Trans7 memiliki berbagai banyak program salah satunya program “Redaksi Malam” merupakan program acara hard news sekaligus disisipkan dengan berita soft news yang memberikan informasi berbeda setiap harinya ditujukan bagi penggemar yang haus akan informasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran seorang production assistant diperlukan untuk menjaga kualitas produksi program “Redaksi Malam” agar tetap berjalan sesuai dengan konten dan tepat waktu. Metode penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif, dengan studi kasus. Jenis dan teknik pengumpulan data adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari wawancara. Sementara data sekunder diperoleh dari data yang berbentuk buku, web, artikel. Hasil penelitian, Production assistant memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kualitas program “Redaksi Malam” Trans7. Berdasarkan penelitian, diketahui bahwa peran Production assistant dibutuhkan untuk membantu setiap proses produksi mulai dari pra produksi, produksi hingga pasca produksi, yang mana dituntut untuk selalu tepat waktu dalam pengumpulan data, cekatan dan teliti dalam pemilihan data yang akan ditayangkan di program “Redaksi Malam” Trans7. Dengan begitu demi mencapai tujuan untuk menjaga kualitas program “Redaksi Malam”, peran production assistant sangat dibutuhkan karena Production assistant yang bergerak sebagai seorang koordinator atau komunikator bagi seluruh anggota tim produksi “Redaksi Malam” yang terlibat
Musical Wordsworth
Authors: Lo Yimon 
Published: September 2023

Musical Wordsworth presents an original understanding of Wordsworthian harmony by examining an organised but dynamic sense of musicality that shapes his poetic theory and practice. This book is the first study to draw on music psychology and aesthetics to interpret the function and mechanism of Wordsworth’s aural structure and soundscape. Wordsworth’s musicality is examined in the light of four main concepts – the theory of musical meaning and emotion inaugurated by music psychologist and philosopher Leonard B. Meyer; the theory of expectation of the music psychology and cognition expert David Huron; the theory of rhythmanalysis of the philosopher and sociologist Henri Lefebvre; and the theory of audible silence of the experimental composer and music theorist John Cage. Engaging with scholarship from the fields of literature and music, this book defines Wordsworth’s poetry and the imagination through musical conceptions, and establishes various modes and forms of poetic listening as experiences of musical performance and appreciation. Each chapter explores a pair of musical abstractions – Lyricism and Musicality; Breath and Harmony; Repetition and Resonance; Expectation and Surprise; Rhythm and Dynamics; Rest and Silence.
Cluster Analysis to Explore Clinical Subphenotypes of Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis
Authors: Rubenstein Emma , Maldini Carla , Vaglio Augusto , Bello Federica , Bremer Jan Phillip , Moosig Frank , Bottero Paolo , Pesci Alberto , Sinico Renato Alberto , Grosskreutz Julian , Feder Claudia , Saadoun David , Trivioli Giorgio , Maritati Federica , Rewerska Barbara , Szczeklik Wojciech , Fraticelli Paolo , Guida Giuseppe , Gregorini Gina , Moroncini Gianluca , Hellmich Bernhard , Zwerina Jochen , Resche-Rigon Matthieu , Emmi Giacomo , Neumann Thomas , Mahr Alfred 
Published: September 2023

ObjectivePrevious studies suggested that distinct phenotypes of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA; formerly known as Churg-Strauss syndrome) could be determined by the presence or absence of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA), reflecting predominant vasculitic or eosinophilic processes, respectively. This study explored whether ANCA-based clusters or other clusters can be identified in EGPA.MethodsThis study used standardized data of 15 European centers for patients with EGPA fulfilling widely accepted classification criteria. We used multiple correspondence analysis, hierarchical cluster analysis, and a decision tree model. The main model included 10 clinical variables (musculoskeletal [MSK], mucocutaneous, ophthalmological, ENT, cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, central, or peripheral neurological involvement); a second model also included ANCA results.ResultsThe analyses included 489 patients diagnosed between 1984 and 2015. ANCA were detected in 37.2% of patients, mostly perinuclear ANCA (85.4%) and/or antimyeloperoxidase (87%). Compared with ANCA-negative patients, those with ANCA had more renal (P< 0.001) and peripheral neurological involvement (P= 0.04), fewer cardiovascular signs (P< 0.001), and fewer biopsies with eosinophilic tissue infiltrates (P= 0.001). The cluster analyses generated 4 (model without ANCA) and 5 clusters (model with ANCA). Both models identified 3 identical clusters of 34, 39, and 40 patients according to the presence or absence of ENT, central nervous system, and ophthalmological involvement. Peripheral neurological and cardiovascular involvement were not predictive characteristics.ConclusionAlthough reinforcing the known association of ANCA status with clinical manifestations, cluster analysis does not support a complete separation of EGPA in ANCA-positive and -negative subsets. Collectively, these data indicate that EGPA should be regarded as a phenotypic spectrum rather than a dichotomous disease.