bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perceived Barriers and Facilitators in Using Patient-Reported Outcome Systems for Cancer Care: Systematic Mapping Study
Authors: Laitio Anna-Mari , Giunti Guido , Halonen Raija 
Published: June 2023

Background
Cancer is a major global health problem. Patient-reported outcome (PRO) systems have been developed to support the treatment of patients with cancer. Although clear evidence of the benefits of the routine use of electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePROs) exists, engaging physicians in using these systems has been challenging.

Objective
This study aims to identify and analyze what is currently known about health care professionals’ (HCPs) perceived barriers and facilitators that exist and influence the use of ePRO systems for cancer care.

Methods
We carried out a systematic mapping study by conducting searches of 3 databases (Association for Computing Machinery, PubMed, and Scopus). Eligible papers were published between 2010 and 2021, and they described HCPs’ perspectives on using ePROs. The data on the included papers were extracted, a thematic meta-synthesis was performed, and 7 themes were summarized into 3 categories.

Results
A total of 17 papers were included in the study. The HCPs’ perceived barriers and facilitators of using ePROs can be summarized into 7 themes: clinical workflow, organization and infrastructure, value to patients, value to HCPs, digital health literacy, usability, and data visualization and perceived features. These themes can be further summarized into 3 categories: work environment, value to users, and suggested features. According to the study, ePROs should be interoperable with hospital electronic health records and adapted to the hospital workflow. HCPs should get appropriate support for their use. Additional features are needed for ePROs, and special attention should be paid to data visualization. Patients should have the option to use web-based ePROs at home and complete it at the time most valuable to the treatment. Patients’ ePRO notes need attention during clinical visits, but ePRO use should not limit patient-clinician face-to-face communication.

Conclusions
The study revealed that several aspects need improvement in ePROs and their operating environments. By improving these aspects, HCPs’ experience with ePROs will enhance, and thus, there will be more facilitating factors for HCPs to use ePROs than those available today. More national and international knowledge about using ePROs is still needed to cover the need for information to develop them and their operating environments to meet the needs of HCPs.
Bot or Not? Detecting and Managing Participant Deception When Conducting Digital Research Remotely: Case Study of a Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Loebenberg Gemma , Oldham Melissa , Brown Jamie , Dinu Larisa , Michie Susan , Field Matt , Greaves Felix , Garnett Claire 
Published: June 2023

Background
Evaluating digital interventions using remote methods enables the recruitment of large numbers of participants relatively conveniently and cheaply compared with in-person methods. However, conducting research remotely based on participant self-report with little verification is open to automated “bots” and participant deception.

Objective
This paper uses a case study of a remotely conducted trial of an alcohol reduction app to highlight and discuss (1) the issues with participant deception affecting remote research trials with financial compensation; and (2) the importance of rigorous data management to detect and address these issues.

Methods
We recruited participants on the internet from July 2020 to March 2022 for a randomized controlled trial (n=5602) evaluating the effectiveness of an alcohol reduction app, Drink Less. Follow-up occurred at 3 time points, with financial compensation offered (up to £36 [US $39.23]). Address authentication and telephone verification were used to detect 2 kinds of deception: “bots,” that is, automated responses generated in clusters; and manual participant deception, that is, participants providing false information.

Results
Of the 1142 participants who enrolled in the first 2 months of recruitment, 75.6% (n=863) of them were identified as bots during data screening. As a result, a CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart) was added, and after this, no more bots were identified. Manual participant deception occurred throughout the study. Of the 5956 participants (excluding bots) who enrolled in the study, 298 (5%) were identified as false participants. The extent of this decreased from 110 in November 2020, to a negligible level by February 2022 including a number of months with 0. The decline occurred after we added further screening questions such as attention checks, removed the prominence of financial compensation from social media advertising, and added an additional requirement to provide a mobile phone number for identity verification.

Conclusions
Data management protocols are necessary to detect automated bots and manual participant deception in remotely conducted trials. Bots and manual deception can be minimized by adding a CAPTCHA, attention checks, a requirement to provide a phone number for identity verification, and not prominently advertising financial compensation on social media.

Trial Registration
ISRCTN Number ISRCTN64052601; https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN64052601
Phân lập, tuyển chọn dòng vi khuẩn lactic trong nem chua thịt có tiềm năng ứng dụng làm vi khuẩn giống trong sản xuất nem chua
Authors: Dương Thị Hồng Nga , Mai Thanh Hải , Lư Bảo Hân , Lý Thị Xuân Mai , Bùi Thị Quỳnh Hoa 
Published: June 2023

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm phân lập, tuyển chọn và xác định dòng loại vi khuẩn axit lactic (LAB) từ nem chua của Việt Nam, loại vi khuẩn có các đặc tính phù hợp để sử dụng làm nguồn vi khuẩn giống. Mười chín dòng vi khuẩn lactic đã được phân lập trên môi trường MRS agar. Đa số khuẩn lạc có hình tròn, màu trắng đục, trắng ngà, nhô cao hoặc phẳng, mép phân thùy hoặc nguyên vẹn. Trong 19 dòng vi khuẩn phân lập từ nem chua, có 36,8% dòng lên men đồng hình, 63,2% dòng lên men dị hình. Thử nghiệm khả năng sinh axit lactic và làm giảm pH cho thấy NTL2, NTV2 có khả năng làm giảm pH nhanh hơn các dòng còn lại (lần lượt là 3,65 và 3,7), đồng thời cũng tạo ra lượng axit lactic cao nhất là 19,13 mg/mL và 18,23 mg/mL. Dựa vào các tính chất điển hình của vi khuẩn lactic, 12 dòng được chọn để định danh bằng phân tích trình tự 16s rDNA. kết quả cho thấy 6 dòng được xác định là dòng Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus, 2 dòng là dòng Lactobacillus casei, 2 dòng là dòng Lactiplantibacillus pentosus, 1 dòng tương đồng với dòng Lactiplantibacillus argentoratensis và 1 dòng được xác định là dòng Lactobacillus saniviri.
«Язык» леса в информационном пространстве кочевой культуры на примере тюрко-монгольских народов
Authors:   Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies, Siberian Branch of the RAS (6, Sakhyanova St., 670047 Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation), Sodnompilova Marina M. 
Published: June 2023

Introduction. After Turko-Mongols inhabited forest landscapes of Siberia, positions of such primordial nomadic occupations as livestock breeding and hunting became somewhat equal. The ambiguous perceptions of forest also resulted in special attitudes towards the latter as an information space. So, in man-forest communication important messages would be articulated via a special ‘language’. Goals. The article attempts insights into this ‘language’ across different traditions of Siberia’s Turko-Mongols, examines diverse means of communicating and interpreting such information in traditional worldviews. Materials and methods. The study analyzes historical and ethnographic data published in works of researchers — ethnographers, historians, linguists, folklore materials. Particular attention is paid to the author’s field observations. The work employs both general research methods (analysis, analogy, etc.), and specifically those of historical science (e.g., historical-comparative one). Results. A surrounding world serves as a complicated information space abundant in various communication channels. Animals, birds, trees, atmospheric and natural phenomena tended to be perceived retransmission units. Conclusions. Man was to develop this information space through all senses. In communication with forest, representatives of the Turkic and Mongolic peoples attached great importance to visual, acoustic, olfactory, and sensory data.
Water Flow Changes In The Don River (European Russia) During 1891–2019
Authors: Georgiadi Alexander G. , Milyukova Irina P. , Borodin Oleg O. , Gusarov Artyom V. 
Published: June 2023

The Don River Long near Razdorskaya Village had long phases (lasting 33–86 years) of increased/decreased naturalized annual and seasonal water flow, and their properties for 1891–2019 were identified. Long-term changes in the annual and snow-melt flood flow occurred in the opposite phase relative to changes in the winter and summer-autumn flow. Annual hydrographs in the phase of decreased flow were characterized by an increase in water discharge during the low-water seasons of the year, but a noticeable decrease in daily flood water discharge and maximum water discharge. The share of high-water years (years with a flow exceedance probability equal to or less than 25%) in the phase of increased flow is significantly higher than the share of low-water years (years with a flow exceedance probability equal to or more than 75%). And on the contrary. At the same time the cumulative share of low- and high-water years remains relatively stable. The total changes in the annual and seasonal flow, caused by both anthropogenic and climatic factors, throughout the entire period of modern global warming (since 1989) consisted in a decrease of the annual and snow-melt flood flow and an increase of flow values during low-water seasons.
PENGARUH LIMBAH KULIT KELAPA SEBAGAI CAMPURAN MATERIAL PAVING BLOCK (DITINJAU DARI KUAT TEKAN DAN KADAR AIR)
Authors: Dewi Sari Utama , Tosulpa M. Enriko , Subekti Farendra 
Published: June 2023

Paving block adalah suatu komposisi bahan bangunan yang terbuat dari campuran semen portland atau perekat hidrolik, air, agregat, dengan atau tanpa bahan campuran lain yang tidak mempengaruhi mutu paving block tersebut (SNI 03-0691 -1996). Paving block merupakan salah satu material perkerasan suatu area. Paving block adalah bahan bangunan yang terbuat dari campuran semen, pasir, air, dan bahan tambahan lainnya yang digunakan dalam campuran paving stone tanpa mempengaruhi kualitas dari Paving block tersebut. Kajian ini mengacu pada SNI 03-0691-1996. Paving block yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah paving block dengan bentuk hexagonal dengan perbandingan volume pasir komposit 1:6 dan persentase campuran serat sabut kelapa sebesar 0%, 1,5%. 2.5%, dari berat semen yang digunakan. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 sampel, dengan rincian 4 benda uji normal, dan 3 benda uji dengan campuran sabut kelapa 1,5% dan 2,5%. Sabut yang digunakan adalah jenis cocofiber yang bisa didapatkan di toko tanaman hias di Kota Bandar Lampung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan serat sabut pada paving block pada penelitian ini memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai kuat tekan yang diperoleh. Paving block normal memiliki nilai kuat tekan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan paving block yang dicampur dengan serat sabut kelapa. Dalam penelitian yang dilakukan, semakin tinggi persentase sabut yang ditambahkan pada paving block, semakin rendah nilai kuat tekan yang dihasilkan. Namun mutu paving block tertinggi dihasilkan pada persentase sabut kelapa sebesar 2,5% dengan nilai mutu 13,68 Mpa. Kuat tekan rata-rata paving block normal setelah 7 hari didapatkan nilai kuat tekan rata-rata sebesar 128 kg/cm2 dengan mutu 13,44 Mpa. Sedankan nilai kuat tekan paving block dengan proporsi 1,5% sebesar 120,33 Kg/cm2 denan mutu 13,68 Mpa, dan nilai kuat tekan rata-rata paving block dengan proporsi 2,5% sebesar 109 Kg/cm2 memiliki mutu 12,39 Mpa. Dengan persentase kadar air sebesar 6,78%.
EVALUASI GREEN CAMPUS BERBASIS BIM
Authors: Rizki Muhammad Alvan , Hermawan Hendri , Wahyuni Atik 
Published: June 2023

Anomali iklim merupakan proyeksi lanjutan pemanasan global, yang memberikan dampak langsung pada suhu bumi. Maka akan berdampak kepada manusia yang tinggal di bumi. Meninjau fenomena tersebut, kampus Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo (UMSIDA) perlu mengambil peran untuk kepentingan bersama, dengan cara melakukan perubahan iklim skala mikro. Merubah iklim skala mikro adalah salah satu metode dalam menereapkan konsep Green Campus, yaitu melalui metode pendekatan penilaian Greenship pada tahap Rekognisi Desain yang ditetapkan oleh Green Building Council Indonesian (GBCI). Rekognisi desain mengimplementasikan Building Information Modelling (BIM) pada pemodelan 3D. Hasil yang didapatkan Kampus 3 UMSIDA mendapatkan predikat Bronze. Dapat disimpulkan perlu Rekomendasi Teknis dengan total indeks 61,17 agar mencapai predikat platinum
CULTIVATING HARD-WORKING AND PEACE-LOVING CHARACTER THROUGH THE TAPAK SUCI EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
Authors: Safa Lias Arita , Cahyo Utomo Arief 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This study aims to analyze how to cultivate the character of hard-working and peace-loving in tapak suci, as well as describe its inhibiting factor and solution. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subjects were the students of MIN 5 Sragen. Data collection techniques were through observations, interviews, and documentation. Data validation in this study used data triangulation techniques by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicated that cultivating hard-working and peace-loving character in tapak suci as an extracurricular activity at MIN 5 Sragen was carried out by instilling and obeying the rules that had been notified by the coach and warming up before training. The inhibiting factor in cultivating these characteristics was the lack of facilities provided by the school, thus the solution was that the school needed to maximize facilities by asking for help from PEMDA.
EXPLORING STUDENTS‘ VIEWS ON THE APPLICATION OF INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN NATURAL SCIENCE SUBJECT
Authors: Anita Ekantini  , Ika Damayanti  
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This study explored students' views on applying the independent curriculum in natural science subject. The method used was descriptive qualitative. The sample was fourth-grade students of Islamic Elementary School (IES) Salsabila Yogyakarta, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis used an interactive model, namely the reduction stages, data presentation, and conclusion. The findings of this study indicated that the fourth-grade students of IES Salsabila Yogyakarta responded positively to natural science learning, combined with social studies, to become Natural and Social Science (NSS). NSS gives students holistic knowledge so they get complete learning, hoping to make themselves individuals with a stand-in dealing with a problem. Therefore, it is expected that the application of the independent curriculum in natural science subject can be facilitated with media that support learning. Socialization or technical guidance for educators is needed in manufacturing innovative media to make this happen.
Tafsir Bahasa Bugis AG. H. Daud Ismail: Aplikasi Penafsiran dengan Metode Hida’i tentang al-Rijs
Authors: Yunus Muhammad , Ghalib M. , Sabry Muhammad Sadik 
Published: June 2023

Salah satu Tafsiran al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan Bahasa daerah yaitu Tafsir al-Munir karya AG. H. Daud Ismail yang merupakan ulama besar dari tanah Bugis yang pertama menafsirkan al-Qur’an secara utuh. Beliau menghadirkan Tafsir Bahasa Bugis agar pesan-pesan Ilahi yang tertuang dalam al-Qur’an bisa dipahami masyrakat luas, khususnya Bugis. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, setidaknya memberikan gambaran terkait AG. H. Daud Ismail serta karakteristik Tafsirnya dan penerapan penafsiran dengan Metode Hida>’i tentang Arrijs. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah linguistik, pendekatan ilmu Tafsir, serta pendekatan sosial masyarakat. Tafsir al-Munir Mabbasa Ugi yang ditulis oleh AG. H. Daud Ismail mengikuti pola mushafi, beliau menulisnya dalam 10 jilid, tiap jilidnya terdiri dari 3 juz. Sistematika penulisannya dengan menuliskan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an berdampingan dengan terjemahan, ayat Al-Qur’an di tulis di bagian kanan dan terjemahan Bahasa Bugisnya di bagian kiri, Menyebutkan urutan surah dan ayat pada awal pemBahasannya, pada setiap penafsiran satu ayat, dua ayat, atau beberapa ayat Al-Qur’an di susun sedemikian rupa sehingga memberikan pengertian yang menyatu, atau ayat-ayat tersebut di anggap satu kelompok. Penafsiran al-Qur’an dengan metode Hida’i adalah upaya untuk memudahkan pembaca atau pendengar dalam memahami pesan-pesan al-Qur’an dalam bentuk narasi singkat, padat dan jelas yang memiliki unsur hidayah.
Del genoma humano a su pangenoma pasando por los consorcios ENCODE y T2T
Authors: Claros M. Gonzalo 
Published: June 2023

Llevamos 21 años explotando un genoma humano quimérico lleno de huecos. Afortunadamente, sabemos que hay mucho más que genes codificantes gracias a que el consorcio ENCODE lo ha escudriñado a fondo. Entre los hallazgos más inesperados están que más del 75 % del genoma se transcribe, que cada gen sufre 6,3 tipos de ayuste alternativo y fabrica 4 transcritos distintos, que tenemos muchísimas regiones reguladoras repartidas por el genoma y, lo más sorprendente de todo, que desde el punto de vista transcripcional solo tenemos cinco tipos de células diferentes. En estos 21 años no solo hemos mejorado aquella primera secuencia y conocemos mejor para qué sirven las secuencias genómicas, sino que también hemos pasado de una secuenciación indiscriminada preamplificada de lecturas cortas (75 a 600 nt) a una secuenciación molécula a molécula que proporciona miles de bases contiguas. Gracias a ello se acaba de publicar el primer genoma humano completo (salvo el cromosoma Y), no quimérico y sin huecos, que está abriendo nuevas puertas a la genómica y la medicina, incluida la obtención del pangenoma humano que recoja toda la diversidad genética de nuestra especie.
Computing analytic Bayes factors from summary statistics in repeated-measures designs
Authors: Faulkenberry Thomas J. , Brennan Keelyn B. 
Published: June 2023

Summary
Bayes factors are an increasingly popular tool for indexing evidence from experiments. For two competing population models, the Bayes factor reflects the relative likelihood of observing some data under one model compared to the other. Computing Bayes factors can be difficult, requiring one to integrate the product of the likelihood and a prior distribution on the population parameter(s) for both competing models. Previous work has obviated this difficulty for independent-groups designs. In this paper, we develop a new analytic formula for computing Bayes factors directly from minimal summary statistics in repeated-measures designs. This work is an improvement on previous methods for computing Bayes factors from summary statistics (e.g., the BIC method), which produce Bayes factors that violate the Sellke upper bound of evidence for smaller sample sizes. The new approach taken in this paper requires knowing only the F -statistic and degrees of freedom, both of which are commonly reported in most empirical work. In addition to providing computational examples, we report a simulation study that benchmarks the new formula against other methods for computing Bayes factors in repeated-measures designs. Our new method provides an easy way for researchers to compute Bayes factors directly from a minimal set of summary statistics, allowing users to index the evidential value of their own data, as well as data reported in published studies.
D-optimal chemical balance weighing designs with positively correlated errors: part III
Authors: Graczyk Małgorzata , Ceranka Bronisław 
Published: June 2023

Summary
In this paper we consider issues related to the determination of chemical balance weighing designs satisfying the criterion of D-optimality. This problem is considered under the assumption that the measurements are equally positively correlated and they have the same variances. We answer the question of how to add four runs to a regular D-optimal chemical balance weighing design in order to obtain a highly D-efficient design. The problem formulated in this way leads to an extension of results contained in a previous paper in Biometrical Letters.
What Scene, What’s Seen, What’s in A… Word: Thoughts in and on Artists’ Writings
Authors: Frelik Edyta 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
While the humanities have become a multimodal domain in which visual culture is immanent and various new cross-disciplinary perspectives and theories are being employed to investigate the relationship between artistic and literary forms of representation, artists’ writings remain understudied and underappreciated. Art/literature studies often proceed by pairing a specific work of art with a particular literary text or an aesthetic style with a poetics or a narrative technique, but they rarely consider situations when both elements of the chosen pair come from the same source — an artist-writer. But questions related to whether and how an artist’s ‘natural’ visual disposition may impact on how she/he approaches and handles verbal language and vice versa need to be asked to illuminate what is still a shadow zone in word and image studies. Citing examples of major representatives of American modernism in art and literature, the essay addresses some of the problematic issues involved in studying verbal expression by visual artists and the cogency of posited correlations between the painterly and writerly intuitions and competences at play in artworks and texts produced by artist-writers.
A Frame to the Void: Some Remarks on the Staatstheater Augsburg Adaptation of Wittgenstein’s Mistress and a Conversation with Nicole Schneiderbauer
Authors: Majer Krzysztof 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Nicole Schneiderbauer’s adaptation of David Markson’s 1988 novel Wittgenstein’s Mistress – a first-person account of usually single-sentence paragraphs by a middle-aged woman who believes herself to be the sole inhabitant of the entire world – premiered at Staatstheater Augsburg on 18 November 2022, and quickly garnered much praise for its inventive handling of complex literary material. I saw the performance on December 9, three weeks after the premiere. In this article, I offer an analysis of some of the most important creative choices made by Schneiderbauer in terms of translating Markson’s novel into the language of the stage. As proved by my conversation with the director, her bold decisions – which may at first seem at odds with the spirit of Markson’s novel – are precisely what has ensured the remarkable success of the whole enterprise. Avoiding the novel’s more immediately theatrical aspects, reducing it to a ‘condensate,’ pluralizing the protagonist and dialing down on the absurdist humor, Schneiderbauer has succeeded at what may be the most valuable aspect of adaptation: that it is, in Linda Hutcheon’s memorable words, “repetition with variation.”