bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: Rahayu Siti , Yusnita Eti , Darmawan Erik 
Published: February 2023

This research is entitled Analysis of Permendikbud No. 30 Year 2021 on Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education in the Perspective of Human Rights. Sexual violence is an abuse of human rights (AHR). Sexual violence can occur in the public or private domain. In Indonesia, sexual violence can also occur in the educational environment. Based on the level of education, higher education ranks first in the occurrence of sexual violence. Permendikbud No. 30 Year 2021 as a regulation aimed Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education. The research problem is related to the formulation process and human rights protected by the Permendikbud No. 30 Year 2021. This study aims to determine the formulation process and human rights protected by the regulation in terms of Human Rights Theory. With this type of qualitative research using a descriptive analysis approach with data sources obtained through draft regulations, books, journals, media, online news, and others. The results of this study is Permendikbud No. 30 of 2021 was born due to a political process through demands from elements of the community to the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture. The demand urges the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia to immediately make regulations regarding sexual violence and enforce justice for victims of sexual violence in universities. From these demands gave a positive response from the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia in the future with the issuance of Regulation of the Permendikbud No. 30 of 2021 on Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education. Besides that, Permendikbud No. 30 Year 2021 to fulfill and protect Human Rights. There are 26 human rights protected by Permendikbud No. 30 Year 2021.
Keywords: Sexual Violence, Human Rights, Permendikbud No. 30 Year 2021
Politik Dinasti Pangeran Muhammad Arsyad
Authors: Nuriya Sinta , Izomiddin Izomiddin , Zalpa Yulion 
Published: February 2023

This study discusses the dynastic politics of the descendants of Prince Muhammad Arsyad and how the ability of the Muhammad Arsyad breed in terms of leading and managing the village of Tambang Rambang kec. Rambang Kuang kab. Ogan Ilir. The purpose of this study is to find out how dynastic politics can gain power and maintain power in the village of Tambang Rambang. In this study, the authors used descriptive qualitative research methods, by conducting observations at the research site and collecting data from images, texts and interviews. The formulation of the problem that the author proposes is: how is the politics of the dynasty of Prince Muhammad Arsyad and the ability to manage leadership in the village of Tambang Rambang? In order to answer these research questions, the author uses dynastic political theory and supporting theories, namely social capital and capital (economic) capital. The theory of dynastic politics is used to see how to gain and maintain power. The theory of social capital and capital is used as a tool to win every village head election in Tambang Rambang village. An important finding in this study is that to control the political stage in Tambang Rambang village it is not enough to have blood relations but must have the ability and strengthen the mastery of social capital. economy in the village.
Keywords: Politics, Dynasty Politics
Strategi Komunikasi Politik Kepala Desa dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance
Authors: Kawwami Afif Musthofa , Islamia Puja 
Published: February 2023

The propose of this study is to determine the political communication strategy by the village head in realizing. Good Governance in Lawang Agung Village North Rawas Musi and the supporting and inhibitingfactors in carrying out this strategy. This study uses wualitative methodes, data collection with the method of interview, observation, and dpcumentation. Reserch result village goverments have their respective strategies in achieving good governance. This strategy is of course done by understanding the character community, provide the best possible service to the community, provide empowerment programs for the community, and maintains good relerionship and communication with the community. This of course will become a benchmark for the community for the performance of the village goverment in prosper society. Supporting factors for implementing this strategy is to maintain good comunication with the comunity. The inhibiting factors is lack of community participantion.
Keywords: Good Governance, Communication Strategy
Análisis del cambio gramatical del lenguaje soez u ofensivo en la traducción inglés-español de Breaking Bad
Authors: Pérez Rodríguez Vanessa , Gómez Parra María Elena , Huertas Abril Cristina Aránzazu 
Published: February 2023

El presente artículo muestra el análisis del cambio de categoría gramatical de una de las características más complejas de la traducción audiovisual (TAV): el lenguaje soez u ofensivo. Concretamente, este trabajo se centra en la traducción de este tipo de lenguaje en series, como el caso del doblaje en español de la serie estadounidense Breaking Bad (Gilligan, 2008-2013). Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se ha empleado un modelo de análisis basado en fichas específicamente diseñadas a tal efecto en las que se expondrán los datos más relevantes de los ejemplos recogidos en la muestra de 10 capítulos seleccionados ad hoc. Estas fichas se han elaborado para analizar los distintos aspectos que influyen en la efectividad del lenguaje soez u ofensivo de la versión doblada de un producto audiovisual y, para ello, se han tenido en cuenta diferentes estudios de relevancia en el campo de la TAV. Estos aspectos, que son susceptibles de sufrir alguna modificación en la versión meta, son la categoría gramatical, la variedad lingüística, el tipo de lenguaje soez u ofensivo, y la estrategia de traducción utilizada en cada caso. Los casos de lenguaje soez u ofensivo se extraen tanto de la versión original (VO) como de la versión doblada o versión meta (VM) y, tras realizar el análisis del cambio gramatical, los resultados muestran que en el 60,74 % de los casos no se produce este cambio. No obstante, se ha comprobado que se mantiene la efectividad y el registro en la versión doblada al español del lenguaje soez u ofensivo.
La transversalidad en la era post-Bolonia: el cine como apoyo en la didáctica de la traducción jurídica
Authors: Oya Elisabet Garcia 
Published: February 2023

La traducción jurídica es una materia esencial en el grado de Traducción e Interpretación. Al debate recurrente de cómo formar al traductor jurídico, se une, tras la declaración de Bolonia, la necesidad de formar en competencias, y la de crear materiales para un conjunto de alumnos que, con frecuencia, poseen escasos conocimientos de Derecho y que, además, suelen comenzar la materia con la creencia de que resultará complicada. Asimismo, estamos ante una generación de estudiantes que necesita mayores estímulos para el aprendizaje, por lo que el profesorado ha de ingeniárselas para conservar la atención y el interés del alumnado.
En el estudio del Derecho, materia esencial en traducción jurídica, el cine se ha erigido como una de las herramientas más atractivas. Por un lado, favorece que el estudiante se interese por un tema jurídico; por otro, puede servir para que comprenda mejor la materia que se enseña (Pérez 2007: 74). Así, si se planifica correctamente, el cine podría ser una de las mejores herramientas al alcance de los docentes que además han de dejar atrás el rol tradicional de clase magistral para buscar nuevas formas de docencia. Por todo ello, tras abordar el papel del Derecho y cine, de las competencias en traducción jurídica y lo que ha supuesto Bolonia para el grado de Traducción e Interpretación, analizaremos la utilidad que puede tener la visualización de una película en la asignatura de traducción jurídica mediante el análisis de elementos propios del Derecho comparado.
Structure and Properties of Black Ceramic MAO Coatings on Aluminum Alloys
Authors: Aliakseyeu Yu. G. , Korolyov A. Yu. , Niss V. S. , Budnitskiy A. S. 
Published: February 2023

The existing processes for obtaining black wear-resistant coatings include chemical methods, anodic oxidation followed by painting in aniline dyes, electrochemical deposition, vacuum plasma treatment, microarc oxidation (MAO). Of great interest for the formation of light-absorbing coatings is the MAO method, which is characterized as a reliable and environmentally friendly process, which provides the formation of a hard ceramic-like oxide layer with high corrosion resistance аnd good adhesion to the substrate. Therefore, the development of methods for obtaining high-quality black MAO coatings with both high optical and mechanical characteristics is currently an urgent task. The paper presents the results of a study of the structure and properties of black ceramic coatings on aluminum alloy AMg2 obtained by microarc oxidation using silicate-alkaline and silicate-phosphate electrolytes containing potassium ferrocyanide and sodium tungstate as coloring components. Sodium tungsten acid and potassium ferrocyanide with a concentration of 0.5 to 2.0 g/l were added to the electrolytes as additional components that ensured the coloring of the coatings. It has been established that the most saturated black coatings in a silicate-alkaline electrolyte are formed with the addition of 1.5–2.0 g/l of sodium tungstate, and in a silicate-phosphate electrolyte with the addition of 1.5 g/l of potassium ferrocyanide. The use of an electrolyte containing sodium tungstate makes it possible to form coatings with a lower microroughness height (Ra 0.97–1.11 µm) compared to coatings obtained in an electrolyte containing potassium ferrocyanide (Ra up to 4.20 µm). The maximum wear resistance of the resulting coatings (wear rate (0.38–0.59) × 10–4 mm3/(m×N)) is achieved by treatment in the studied electrolytes with a duration of 10 min. In this case, the thickness of the coatings is 21–31 µm. A further increase in the duration of processing does not have a significant effect on the wear rate.
Assessment of Transport, Natural and Climatic Factors Influence on the Level of Electric Buses Energy Consumption in Urban Environment
Authors: Chikishev E. M. , Kapskiy D. V. , Semchenkov S. S. 
Published: February 2023

The paper considers the issue of expanding the use of electric buses when transporting passengers on regular urban routes, which contribute to a significant reduction in the overall environmental pollution by road transport. Legislative actsconfirming the state support for the development of this industry are analyzed. The results of driving cycles of electric buses AKСM-E321 [AKSM-E321] and AKСM-E433 [AKSM-E433] in Minsk, electric buses ЛиАЗ-6274.00 [LiAZ-6274.00] and КАМАЗ-6282 [KAMAZ-6282] in Tyumen and Moscow are presented. The correlation of the specific average monthly electricity consumption and the average monthly ambient temperature is revealed. It has been established that for Moscow, the most significant factor influencing the electric bus power consumption are transport conditions. The ambient air temperature was identified as a key factor for the city of Tyumen. The research results make it possible to plan the use of electric buses on various urban routes based on runs without recharging. This may allow us to develop recommendations for the use of the studied brands of electric buses on routes of a certain length and complexity.
Geodetic Measurement of Deformations of Load-Bearing Supports and Structures of the Komarovsky Market Building during its Operation
Authors: Mikhailov V. I. , Kuprienko N. O. 
Published: February 2023

Komarovsky market is the largest covered market in Belarus and Europe. It started working in 1980. Until 2000, the operation of the market building was carried out without taking into account the uniqueness and increased requirements for objects of such type. The technical conditions and operating rules for the precast-monolithic reinforced concrete pavement shell with dimensions of 103´103 m have not been met. This led to the fact that individual elements were in a pre-emergency state. Scientists and specialists of the Belarussian State Polytechnical Academy carried out work on the examination of the technical condition and operational suitability of the Komarovsky market building. It is recommended to carry out geodetic control of coating shell deflections, deformations of side elements and supports at least once a quarter. To do this, a geodetic planned and high-altitude justification was created along the perimeter of the market building and on its mezzanines, from which deformations of the coating shell and side elements were measured. Therefore, the height position of the mezzanines was checked by the class-IV leveling. For mathematical processing of the results of high-precision geodetic observations in the Visual Basic language of the Excel editor, a complex “Geodetic Programs” was compiled, which is located on the Belarusian National Technical University website and in the local network of the University. For 21 years, the software package has been used by the authors not only to solver scientific and production problems, but also in the educational process. It is advisable to introduce programs in other educational institutions and industrial enterprises of the Republic of Belarus to solve the problems of engineering geodesy. The settlement measurements of the pile foundations of the market building were carried out by the class-II geometric leveling using КоNi 007 instrument. The coating shell deflections were determined by trigonometric leveling with a 2Т2 theodolite and a Leica TCR 1201 electronic tacheometer according special technique. An accuracy of the order of 1–2 mm was ensured by short sighting beams. The displacements of the onboard elements were measured with a theodolite and electronic tacheometer using the polar method and circular technique. During the geodetic control, the measured values of deflections of the coating shell, deformations of the side elements and pile supports did not exceed the established tolerances, which indicates the stability of all load-bearing structures of the Komarovsky market building.
Theoretical and Methodological Substantiation of the Assessment and Development of Logistics Infrastructure
Authors: Ivut R. B. , Popov P. V. , Lapkovskaya P. I. , Prokopov S. V. 
Published: February 2023

The paper presents the research results in the field of theoretical and methodological substantiation of the assessment and development of a logistics infrastructure that can operate at various levels, including regional and national. The analysis carried out has made it possible to divide all assessment methods into two groups: those based on expert assessments and those based on quantitative data. As expert methods for assessing the logistics infrastructure, such international approaches were studied as LPI index (Logistics Performance Index); global competitiveness index; TTCI index (Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index), where “Infrastructure” subindex includes indicators related to both the main component of the logistics infrastructure (related to the activities of air and rail transport, as well as the quality of air and ground infrastructure), and to the supporting one (number of hotel rooms, car rental companies, ATMs), as well as the annual rating of World competitiveness of the countries of the world (IMD World Competitiveness Ranking); index of involvement of countries in international trade (ETI); methodology for assessing the quality of transport infrastructure, developed by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation within the framework of the program “Development of the transport system”. Studies have shown that there are few works using quantitative methods for assessing the logistics infrastructure, for example: a method for a comprehensive assessment of the transport infrastructure of a region by A. M. Kudryavtsev and L. N. Rudneva, Yu. V. Kataev’s method for a multi-level assessment of the development of transport infrastructure, methodology for assessing the attractiveness of the region’s logistics infrastructure for accommodating key objects of the warehouse and transport network developed by A. N. Rakhmangulov and O. A. Kopylova, researches of F. Carlucci. While preparing plans for the development of logistics infrastructure, it is proposed to use existing approaches, combining expert and quantitative assessment methods.
Prediction of Mortality in Secondary Peritonitis : a prospective study comparing p-POSSUM, Mannheim Peritonitis Index and Jabalpur Peritonitis Index
Authors: Pathak Akshant Anil , Agrawal Vivek , Sharma Naveen , Kumar Karan , Bagla Chinmay 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

BACKGROUND : Risk scoring systems are required to allow accurate prognostication, compare outcomes of surgery and allow patients to make informed decisions about their health. This prospective study compares the p-POSSUM (Portsmouth modification to Physiological and operative severity score for enumeration of mortality ), Mannheim Peritonitis Index and Jabalpur Peritonitis Index for their utility in predicting mortality in patients with peritonitis.
METHODS : Perioperative data was collected from 235 patients with secondary peritonitis and used to calculate p-POSSUM, MPI and JPI scores. The accuracy of the 3 scores was compared using receiver operator characteristic curves.
RESULTS : p-POSSUM and Mannheim Peritonitis Index were similar in their accuracy with area under the curve (AUC) values of 0.756 and 0.757. Jabalpur Peritonitis Index had an AUC of 0.665.
Conclusion: p-POSSUM and Mannheim Peritonitis Index can be used to predict mortality in patients with secondary peritonitis. Jabalpur Peritonitis Index is not suited for this purpose. Further studies are required to improve the diagnostic performance of p-POSSUM and MPI in patients with secondary peritonitis.
The cold-trapping efficiency of water on airless planetary bodies
Authors: Nguyen Tue Giang , Kloos Jacob , Moores John 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Many planetoids are airless but despite the lack of a collisional atmosphere, these bodies can experience volatile migration towards the polar regions via the exosphere. Volatiles can then be sequestered at the poles as surface ice cold-trapped in permanently shadowed regions (PSRs). Although cold-trapping plays a role in surface mass distribution and can help to produce transient atmospheres under extreme conditions, there is a lack of parametrical studies that focus on cold-trapping as a general planetary process, as opposed to within the context of specific bodies. Therefore, we run a Monte Carlo simulation to determine the water cold-trapping efficiency for planetoids of varying size, bulk-density, and insolation. We find that small planets lose most of their water via thermal escape while large planets favour photolysis. For a given bulk density and solar irradiation, we find the optimal planetary size where cold-trapping is most efficient. Surprisingly, the Moon is perfectly sized for maximum water cold-trapping given its composition and proximity to the Sun.
Identification of ferroptosis signature genes in hepatocellular carcinoma and renal clear cell carcinoma
Authors: Zhang Xusheng , Zhou Hongcai , Ma Yongxin , Liu Kejun , Chen Bendong 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Objective To investigate the common ferroptosis signature genes in two cancers based on the disease commonality between hepatocellular carcinoma and renal clear cell carcinoma.
MethodsBased on the mRNA-seq data and matched clinical data of the two cancers in the GEO database and TCGA database, we used R package and part of online analysis tools to find the differentially expressed ferroptosis genes in the two cancers, and then used LASSO regression analysis to further screen the ferroptosis signature genes in the two cancers, and explored their functional characteristics and clinical significance in the two cancers based on the expression of the ferroptosis signature genes.
Results Four ferroptosis genes G6PD/NRAS/CDCA3, and NDRG1 were significantly upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma and renal clear cell carcinoma, showed good diagnostic efficacy for both cancers, and were significantly associated with patient survival prognosis. The risk model based on the four characteristic genes showed good predictive efficacy and has potential clinical application, and upregulation of NRAS expression may contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of HCC through activation of MAPK/ERK signaling pathway.
Conclusions G6PD/NRAS/CDCA3, and NDRG1 are common ferroptosis signature genes for hepatocellular carcinoma and renal clear cell carcinoma, and have good diagnostic and prognostic predictive efficacy for both cancers, and upregulation of NRAS expression may contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of HCC through activation of MAPK/ERK signaling pathway.
Correlation between the Professional Quality of life and Social Support in oncology nurses: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Sohaib Muhammad , CHEN Wenfeng , ZENG Qiaomiao , AN Ran , LIU Meizi 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Purpose: To examine the prevalence of Compassion Fatigue and Compassion Satisfaction and correlate them with Social Support among oncology nurses in Pakistan.
Design: Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study.
Methods: The population size is 344 participants. an online survey was conducted using a simple random convenience sampling method to select the participants from different oncology hospitals of province Punjab, Pakistan. An equal chance of selection will be given to each participant. A survey was used to collect the data, which was then examined using descriptive statistics and the Pearson correlation coefficient. This study employed the social support scale and the Professional Quality of Life scale version 5.
Research Variables: Compassion satisfaction（CS）, Burnout（BO）, Secondary traumatic stress（STS）, and Social support（SS）
Findings: Demographics data shows that those with graduate and master's degrees nurses have a good level of CS and a lower level of BO than those with only a nursing diploma. When CS and Compassion Fatigue were correlated with SS, it was observed that BO and STS are substantially correlated with supervisors and management, whereas CS is highly correlated with family and friends.
Conclusions: Oncology is a stressful field compared to other departments, and a healthy and supportive environment is needed for nurses to work and enjoy their professional lives. Hospital management needed to conduct seminars, and training programs for nurses to sort out their stress and patient disease management.