bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE ASSESSMENT OF NATIONAL ROAD SURFACE CONDITIONS ANALYSIS BASED ON THE INTERNATIONAL ROUGHNESS INDEX (IRI) METHOD USING ROADROID APPLICATION
Authors: Mahendra Didi Herianto , Erwan Komala , Kadarini Siti Nurlaily 
Published: July 2023

Road infrastructure is built as an infrastructure to meet needs and facilitate accessibility and mobility of socio-economic activities in the community. With the benefits that are so important, therefore the road construction and maintenance sector become a priority to be researched and developed in planning, implementing, and maintaining it. At the location of Jalan Khatulistiwa section, most of the road surface conditions are in moderate condition so the recommendation for improving road surface conditions is periodic maintenance on 56 segments and the other 13 segments are carried out routine maintenance. In the IRI measurement using the Roadroid application, there is a tendency to produce an IRI value that is greater than the IRI measurement using a laser profilometer, but the IRI value obtained by Roadroid tends to approach the IRI value as measured by a laser profilometer with an average percentage difference per segment of 2.91% with 2 segments that have different conditions. Based on the provisions of Pd-01-2021-BM, the IRI value test of the Roadroid has met the requirements as a class III measure of unevenness (IRI).
LITERARY CRITICISM OF THE L. N. GUMILYOV’S LEGACY
Authors: Громова П.С. 
Published: July 2023

В статье сопоставляются характерные черты романтического героя и пассионарной личности, как ее понимал Л.Н. Гумилев. Делается вывод о том, что теория пассионарности может быть применена при анализе художественной литературы, поскольку позволяет уточнить и углубить понимание данного литературного феномена.
The article compares the characteristic features of a romantic hero and a passionate personality, as understood by L.N. Gumilev. It is concluded that the theory of passionarity can be applied in the analysis of fiction, since it allows clarifying and deepening the understanding of this literary phenomenon.
THE WORK OF VLADISLAV KRAPIVIN IN SCIENTIFIC COVERAGE
Authors: Комин М.В. 
Published: July 2023

В настоящей статье представлен обзор научной литературы по творчеству В.П. Крапивина. Обозначены проблемы в изучении прозы В.П. Крапивина в отечественном литературоведении, выявлены основные лакуны в исследовании произведений В.П. Крапивина. Обоснована актуальность обобщающего исследования, которое систематизировало бы массив научных работ по произведениям Владислава Крапивина и одновременно освещало бы его творчество в контексте развития советско-российской детско-юношеской литературы.
This article presents a review of the scientific literature on the work of V.P. Krapivin. The problems in the study of V.P. Krapivin’s prose in Russian literary criticism are identified, the main gaps in the study of V.P. Krapivin’s works are identified. The relevance of a generalizing study is substantiated, which would systematize an array of scientific works on the works of Vladislav Krapivin and at the same time highlight his work in the context of the development of Soviet-Russian children’s and youth literature.
LANGUAGE AS A DETERMINANT OF SOCIAL STEREOTYPES (on the A. Marinina’s novel “Involuntary Killer”)
Authors: Гладилина И.В. , Усовик Е.Г. 
Published: July 2023

В статье на материале одного из романов А. Марининой рассматривается вопрос о взаимосвязи языка и стереотипов поведения человека, об интерактивных отношениях языка и сознания. Особенности отражения в языке, речи и поведении человека его картины мира, социальных установок и стереотипов рассматриваются на основе персонажей с различными социальными статусами: это маргинальная личность, следователь, военный и др. Рассматривается адаптивная функция языка в случае необходимости для человека приспосабливаться к радикально изменившимся обстоятельствам жизни, необходимости осваивать новую социальную роль.
In the article, based on the material of one of the novels by A. Marinina, the question of the relationship between language and human behavior stereotypes, about the interactive relationship of language and consciousness is considered. The peculiarities of the reflection in the language, speech and behavior of a person of his worldview, social attitudes and stereotypes are considered on the basis of characters with different social statuses: this is a marginal person, an investigator, a military man, etc. The adaptive function of language is considered if it is necessary for a person to adapt to radically changed circumstances of life, the need to master a new social role.
ADAPTATION MOTIVATOR OF FOREIGN STUDENTS IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors: Кузнецова А.А. , Скаковский В.Ю. , Бородина Е.Ю. 
Published: July 2023

В данной статье рассматривается фактор психологической адаптации в системе мотивационного стимулирования речемыслительной деятельности студентов в иноязычном языковом пространстве. Авторы выделяют в качестве главных зрительную и слуховую адаптацию, делают вывод о связи успешности учебной деятельности студентов с их умением приспособиться к окружающей обстановке, создать для себя ситуацию психологического комфорта.
This article considers the factor of psychological adaptation as a way of motivational stimulation of the verbal and mental activity of students in a foreign speaking world. The authors single out visual and auditory adaptation as the main ones, conclude that the success of students’ educational activities is connected with their ability to adapt to the environment, create a situation of psychological comfort for themselves.
CREATIVITY OF K. M.SIMONOV IN CRITICISM AND LITERARY CRITICISM OF THE XX–XXI CENTURIES
Authors: Белова О.Д. 
Published: July 2023

В статье изучается эволюция восприятия творчества К.М. Симонова от середины XX до XXI вв. Отмечается неоднозначность оценки творческого наследия К.М. Симонова. Делается вывод о необходимости проведения обобщающего исследования, которое систематизировало бы массив научных работ по произведениям К. Симонова и одновременно освещало бы его творчество в контексте развития советской литературы.
The article studies the evolution of the perception of K.M. Simonov work from the thirties of the 20th to the 21st centuries. The ambiguity of the assessment of the creative heritage of K.M. Simonov is noted. It is concluded that it is necessary to conduct a generalizing study that would systematize the array of scientific works on the works of K. Simonov and at the same time highlight his work in the context of the development of Soviet literature.
BORDERLINE STATE IN A.P. CHEKHOV’S STORY “GUSEV”
Authors: Воронина Ю.В. 
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматриваются различные формы переходных состояний человеческой жизни в произведении А.П. Чехова «Гусев». Между жизнью и смертью мы видим особое состояние, когда иллюзия и реальность переплетаются, становятся единым целым. Перед глазами читателя проносятся сюжеты человеческих жизней, в которых главенствует неопределенность. Именно её мы и подвергаем анализу.
The article discusses various forms of brain transition in the work of A.P. Chekhov “Gusev”. Between life and death, we see a special state when illusion and reality intertwine, become a single seal. Before the eyes of the reader, the plots of real lives appear, in which uncertainty is embraced. This is what we present to the analysis.
ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING AS FISHING MANAGEMENT LITERACY IMPROVEMENT ON BAJO TRIBE
Authors: Rahman Misran 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to obtain an overview about the efficacy of implementation of the asynchronous learning to improve literacy skills of the fishermen of Bajo Tribe, a community which built settlement above the sea. Asynchronous model is applied, in response to restricted physical interaction during Covid-19 pandemic and other natural limitations, to improve understanding about marine life. The method used in this research is a workshop plus discussion, with 25 participants. The results showed that most of the respondents realized that the sea has a variety of marine life that is very beneficial for human life. The participants genuinely interested in discovering environmentally sustainable fishing management options, to enrich their awareness and knowledge as well as to improve skills about fishing management.
Keywords: Asynchronous learning, education and training, fishing management literacy, Bajo Tribe
On the issue of the ways of the quality of legal education in Russia in the 21st century
Authors: Osipov Mikhail 
Published: July 2023

The subject of research in this article are the features and patterns of ensuring the quality of education in national research universities, as well as the role of legal regulation in ensuring the formation of an education quality management system in national research universities. The purpose of the study is to consider the patterns of education quality assurance at national research universities, as well as the role of legal regulation in ensuring the formation of an education quality management system at national research universities. Among the research methods that were used in this study include: functional analysis, factor analysis, system analysis. At the same time, system analysis was used to analyze the quality management system at national research universities, functional analysis was used to analyze the functioning of education quality management systems at national research universities. Factor analysis was used to analyze the factors influencing the functioning of the education quality management system in national research universities.
In the course of the study, it was found that some national research universities, when switching to their own standards in the field of higher education, did not bother about the need to implement an effective quality management system for education, but perceived the right to teach students according to their own standards, as an opportunity to do what we want in the field of higher education, which naturally does not contribute to improving the quality of education and may violate the rights of students. To prevent this kind of thing, it is proposed to develop a concept of legal education in Russia, including effective mechanisms for checking the quality of legal education, which is organized by professional associations in a particular area of professional activity, as well as ways to improve the legal regulation of public relations in the field of quality of legal education.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam tentang Arisan Kurban bagi Orang yang Mampu (Orang Kaya)
Authors: Subahan  , Anwar Hafidzi  
Published: July 2023

Abstract. This research examines the habits of the people in Pindahan Baru village when the month of Dzulhijjah (Eid al-Adha) comes every year the people in Pindahan Baru village hold a social gathering where the money from the arisan buys sacrificial animals for the seven members of the arisan, and this is done automatically, rotate every year. This needs to be discussed and studied to find out the legal basis, because most of the arisan activities are attended by wealthy people who actually can afford to buy sacrificial animals in cash using their own money (cash) without having to join the arisan. The research method used in this research is empirical research method, which is a research method that uses empirical facts taken from human behavior, both verbal behavior obtained from observation and real behavior carried out through direct experience. From this study, it can be concluded that the sacrificial arisan is basically mubah or permissible, however, according to K.H Kholil Dahlan, sacrificial arisan for people who can afford it cannot be classified as a sacrifice and this is categorized as an act that is not commendable.
Abstrak. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang kebiasaan masyarakat di desa Pindahan Baru ketika datang bulan dzulhijjah (hari raya idul adha) masyarakat di desa Pindahan Baru setiap tahunnya mengadakan arisan yang mana uang hasil arisan tersebut dibelikan hewan kurban untuk tujuh orang anggota arisan tersebut, dan hal ini dilakukan secara bergiliran setiap tahunnya. Hal ini perlu dibahas dan dikaji untuk mengetahui dasar hukumnya, karena kegiatan arisan tersebut kebanyakan diikuti oleh orang yang mampu (orang kaya) yang sebenarnya mereka mampu untuk membeli hewan kurban secara tunai dengan menggunakan uang mereka sendiri (cash) tanpa harus ikut arisan tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan metode penelitian empiris, yaitu suatu metode penelitian yang menggunakan fakta-fakta empiris yang diambil dari perilaku manusia, baik perilaku verbal yang didapat dari observasi maupun perilaku nyata yang dilakukan melalui pengalaman langsung. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa arisan kurban pada dasarnya adalah mubah atau boleh, namun arisan kurban bagi orang yang mampu menurut K.H Kholil Dahlan tidak bisa digolongkan sebagai kurban dan hal tersebut dikategorikan perbuatan yang tidak terpuji.
Market Religion and Religion Marketplace in Digital World
Authors: Mubarokah Adzkiyah 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. This article discusses the marketing of religion and how religion is marketed in the digital world. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a library research method to This article discusses the marketing of religion and how religion is marketed in the digital world. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a library research method to find out about the development of the religious market and how it is marketed in society. The study found that Religion is a product subject to the desires and changes of an unregulated market where the benefits to suppliers are high and the barriers to entry are low, there will be considerable competition for consumers. The current development of the times follows the current development of digital information technology. In the past, when religious marketing was still carried out through cultural integration, for example the spread of religion through the spread of religion by Wali Songo through puppet art, gamelan and other appropriate local activities, then developed again through the realm of education, print media and finally spread through electronic media radio, television and the internet which included the realm of developing the digital religious marketing mix.
Abstrak. Artikel ini membahas tentang pemasaran agama dsn bagaimana agama itu di pasarkan di dunia digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi pustaka (library research) untuk mengetahui tentang perkembangan pasar agama dan bagaimana agama itu dipasarkan di masyarakat. Kajian ini menemukan hasil, bahwa Agama adalah produk yang tunduk pada keinginan dan perubahan pasar yang tidak diatur dimana manfaat bagi pemasok tinggi dan hambatan masuk rendah, akan ada persaingan yang cukup besar untuk konsumen religious. Arus perkembangan zaman mengikuti arus perkembangan teknologi informasi digital. Dahulu saat pemasaran agama masih dilaksanakan melalui pembauran budaya contoh di Indonesia misalnya penyebaran agama melalui penyebaran agama oleh Wali Songo melalui seni wayang, gamelan dan kearafin lokal yang sesuai lainnya, kemudian berkembang lagi melalui ranah Pendidikan, media cetak dan akhirnya tersebar melalui media elektronik radio, televisi dan internet yang termasuk kepada ranah perkembangan bauran pemasaran agama secara digital.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Anak dengan Temper Tantrum
Authors: Gulfi Nur Asyifa  , Enoh  , Dewi Mulyani  
Published: July 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini berdasarkan atas fenemona yang terjadi di lapangan yang menunjukan pola asuh orang tua dengan anak temper tantrum. Anak dengan ciri-ciri suka mengamuk, berteriak, memukul orang tuanya ketika keinginannya tidak terpenuhi,sering berebut dengan saudaranya, memaki dan merenggut barang jika apa yang di inginkan tidak terpenuhi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi tingkah laku temper tantrum anak, mengetahui pola asuh orang tua, mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab anak mengalami temper tantrum, dan strategi yang dilakukan orang tua saat anak mengalami temper tantrum. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh orang tua berpengaruh terhadap perilaku temper tantrum karena orang tua menerapkan pola asuh yang berbeda saat anak mengalami temper tantrum yaitu Ibu cenderung menerapkan pola asuh otoriter dengan cara memperhatikan kesalahan anak dan memberi hukuman sedangkan Bapak cenderung menerapkan pola asuh permisif, karena selalu menuruti keinginan anak sehingga pada saat keinginannya tidak terpenuhi, anak akan berperilaku temper tantrum agar keinginannya terpenuhi. Strategi yang dilakukan orang tua pada saat mengalami temper tantrum yaitu menuruti keinginannya, jika tidak bisa menuruti keinginanya mengalihkan dengan yang lebih baik, memberi hukuman agar jera, memberi pelukan, dan memberi nasihat.
Abstract. This study is based on phenemona that occurs in the field which shows the parenting patterns of parents with temper tantrum children. Children with traits like to go berserk, scream, beat their parents when their wishes are not fulfilled, often scramble with their siblings, curse and snatch things if what they want is not fulfilled. The purpose of this study is to determine the condition of children's temper tantrum behavior, to find out parental parenting, to find out the factors that cause children to experience temper tantrums, and strategies that parents do when children experience temper tantrums. The type of research used is research using the case study method. Data analysis in this study is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study show that parental parenting affects temper tantrum behavior because parents apply different parenting patterns when children experience temper tantrums, namely mothers tend to apply authoritarian parenting by paying attention to children's mistakes and giving punishment while fathers tend to apply permissive parenting, because they always obey the wishes of the child so that When the wish is not fulfilled the child will behave in a temper tantrum so that his wish can be fulfilled. The strategy that parents do when experiencing a temper tantrum is to obey their wishes if they can't obey their wishes to divert better, to punish them to deter, to give hugs, and to give advice.
Jual Beli Pohon Campaka dengan Sistem Berjangka menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Marliana Tiara , Srisusilawati Popon , Nurhasanah Neneng 
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Buying and selling with Campaka tree objects carried out by the community in Cigugur Village, Subang Regency has become an inherent tradition. However, in practice, the delivery of the object of goods is submitted a few months after the contract/transaction is made. This has the potential to cause uncertainty in the condition of the object in the form of a Campaka tree in terms of size and quality. Based on these problems, the focus of the study aims to determine the implementation of the sale and purchase contract of Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency, and to find out the review of Islamic law on the implementation of the sale and purchase contract of Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency. The research method used is qualitative analysis through a case study approach by analyzing the practice of buying and selling Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency and then reviewed according to Islamic law both from the madiyah aspect and the adabiyah aspect. The results showed that the practice of buying and selling Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency had an element of a relationship that was not mutually beneficial between the seller and the buyer, and the implementation of buying and selling with Campaka tree objects in Cigugur Village, Subang Regency according to Islamic law was illegal.
Abstrak. Jual beli dengan objek pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat di Desa Cigugur Kabupaten Subang sudah menjadi tradisi yang melekat. Akan tetapi pada pelaksanaannya, penyerahan objek barang diserahkan beberapa bulan setelah akad/transaksi dilakukan. Hal ini berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakpastian kondisi objek barang berupa pohon Campaka dari segi ukuran dan kualitas. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka fokus penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan akad jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang, dan untuk mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pelaksanaan akad jual beli jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi kasus dengan melakukan analisis praktik jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang kemudian ditinjau menurut hukum Islam baik dari aspek madiyah maupun aspek adabiyah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Praktik jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang memiliki unsur hubungan yang tidak saling menguntungkan antara pihak penjual maupun pembeli, dan pelaksanaan jual beli dengan objek pohon Campaka di Desa Cigugur Kabupaten Subang menurut hukum Islam adalah tidak sah.
Pengaruh Penurunan Aktivitas Cobalt-57 Terhadap QC (Quality Control) Harian SPECT (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography) di Instalasi Kedokteran Nuklir RSUD A. W Sjahranie Samarinda
Authors: Khalisha Siti Nur , Zurma Retno , Putri Erlinda Ratnasari , Munir Rahmawati , Intifadhah Sahara Hamas 
Published: July 2023

The utilization of radiation in the field of nuclear medicine uses several main tools, one of them is the gamma camera. In its use, the gamma camera must always be in prime condition in accordance with the regulation of the Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir (BAPETEN) No. 17 of 2012. To ensure that the gamma camera is always in prime condition, it is necessary to carry out several QCs (Quality Control) within a certain period of time with reference to international standards and recommendations from manufacturers. QC results show the measured value still within the required range (acceptance criteria), so it can be said that the gamma camera is in prime condition and ready to be used. The Nuclear Medicine Installation of RSUD A. W Sjahranie Samarinda use Cobalt-57 flood source plates to measure extrinsic uniformity during daily QC. This study used data in the form of tables of extrinsic calibration measurements and verification measurements as well as graphs of Cobalt-57 activity against QC time with extrinsic calibration methods and verification measurements were shown in this study. The conclusion is the lower the activity, the longer the QC times. Besides, the QC times based on the extrinsic callibration and verification measurements are not much different.