bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Clinical study of lurasidone combined with nutritional intervention strategy in the treatment of chronic schizophrenia
Authors: Liu Hui , Kong Luya , Yan Xing , Duan Dan , Gong Zhuo 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundSchizophrenia is a complex mental disorder with a chronic course. The atypical antipsychotics represented by lurasidone are commonly used in chronic schizophrenia, and its mechanism of action determines the superiority of efficacy and safety. However so far, there are still some adverse reactions, of which the more significant are lethargy, nausea, and sedentary inability. In view of these situations, we will combine nutrition intervention with the use of lurasidone to eliminate adverse reactions and provide help for the formulation of treatment plans.Subjects and MethodsThe study will be based on whether to add nutrition intervention as a difference set up control experiment, the experimental group using lurasidone combined nutrition intervention, the control group using lurasidone single factor intervention. The patients who received treatment in the psychiatric department of our hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects, and the efficacy and adverse reactions of the patients were monitored during the treatment. The efficacy will be judged by the medical scale of symptom severity of patients with schizophrenia (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, PANSS) and the monitoring data will be statistically analyzed by SPSS.ResultsWith the treatment, the results of the Experimental group and the control group are shown in Table 1. The PANSS scores of the two groups finally reached a range of 30-40, with a difference of 4. The incidence of nausea, lethargy and sedentary disorder in adverse symptoms was higher in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). It shows that nutritional intervention cannot affect the efficacy of psychosis itself, yet can alleviate the adverse symptoms after medication.Table 1.Efficacy and adverse reactions of the two groupsGroupPANSSNauseaSomnolenceSedentary disorderExperimental group (n=46)32.3±4.13(6.5%)4(8.7%)2(4.3%)Control group (n=41)36.3±5.28(19.5%)6(14.6%)5(12.2%)P>0.05<0.05<0.05<0.05ConclusionsThe group of schizophrenics is not limited to a certain age. Therefore, adverse symptoms caused by psychotropic drugs need to be considered in the practice. Symptoms in the course of the patient’s disease can be used as a treatment optimization path. Although the nutrition intervention strategy has no direct impact on the indicators of mental illness, the prevention of adverse symptoms during treatment can improve the actual experience of patients. In the future, the nutrition strategy will be adaptively optimized to improve the rehabilitation effect of chronic schizophrenia.AcknowledgementsThe research is supported by: Key Discipline of Nutrition and Food Hygiene of Changsha Medical university Quality Engineering Construction Project+2016; Study on Intervention Effect of Mindfulness Acceptance Stress Project on Nurses Aid to COVID-19+Outstanding Youth Project of Scientific Research of Hunan Education Department +2020(264)20B070.
Analysis of clinical medication scheme and nursing measures of acute stress disorder complicated with delirium under the COVID-19
Authors: Zou Xiao 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundCOVID-19 is highly contagious, which has a significant impact on people’s physical health and mental health. Under the current COVID-19, some people have negative emotions, such as anger and fear, which have triggered psychological stress, resulting in acute stress disorder of different degrees. Therefore, the study put forward a targeted clinical medication scheme. It applies corresponding nursing measures to explore the role of the targeted medication scheme in improving the mental health and the life quality of patients.Subjects and MethodsAmong the patients with acute stress disorder admitted to our hospital from June 2020 to July 2021, 80 patients with delirium caused by the COVID-19 were selected as research objects according to the medical records and disease analysis. Before using the new clinical medication scheme and nursing measures for treatment, the patients’ delirium and stress disorder were evaluated by Stanford Acute Stress Response Questionnaire (SASRQ) and 3-min Confusion Assessment Scale (3D-CAM). Then the new clinical medication scheme and nursing measures was applied for four weeks, including specific medication for acute stress disorder and delirium, and evaluate the disease status again with the two selected scales.ResultsTable 1 shows the results of SASRQ score and 3D-CAM score of 80 selected patients before and after treatment. The results showed that before treatment, both the SASRQ score and the 3D-CAM score showed that the patient had different degrees of delirium and acute stress disorder. After treatment, both the 3D-CAM score and the SASRQ score of the patient decreased significantly, and the symptoms of acute stress disorder complicated with delirium were significantly improved, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05).Table 1.Results of SASRQ score and 3D-CAM score of 80 patients before and after treatmentTreatment stagenSASRQ score3D-CAM scoreBefore treatment8045.4±2.346.5±2.1After treatment8038.6±1.639.2±2.5t-21.7120.00P-0.000.00ConclusionsUnder the COVID-19, some people suffer from acute stress disorder and delirium. Therefore, the study put forward a specific clinical medication scheme and nursing measures for these patients, and assessed the acute stress disorder and delirium status before and after treatment through SASRQ and 3D-CAM scales. The results verified the effectiveness of the medication scheme, which had certain clinical application value.
Study on the effect model of medical service rehabilitation training combined with home care on symptom relief of bipolar disorder patients
Authors: Chen Fan 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundBipolar affective disorder is a type of mood disorder. According to the characteristics of the attack, its clinical manifestations can be divided into depressive attack, manic attack, and mixed attack. Bipolar disorder patients may have irritability, increased sleep, inattention, more suicidal ideas, and other symptoms, which seriously affect the life quality of patients. The medical model of medical service rehabilitation training combined with family hospitalization focuses on using medical services to improve the effect of patients’ rehabilitation training, and advocates family hospitalization for patients. The study will explore the relieving effect of the medical service model of medical service rehabilitation training combined with family hospitalization on bipolar disorder, in order to provide scientific basis for the clinical treatment of the medical service model of medical service rehabilitation training combined with family hospitalization.Subjects and Methods120 patients with bipolar disorder diagnosed in a hospital were selected as research objects, and were divided into control group and experimental group, with 60 people in each group. Both groups received routine drug treatment according to their conditions. The experimental group treated patients on this basis with the medical service rehabilitation training combined with family hospitalization. Before and after the experiment, Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) and Bech-Rafaelsdn Mania Rating Scale (BRMS) were used to evaluate the two groups of patients, and the evaluation results were statistically analyzed.ResultsThe clinical effects of the control group and the experimental group after treatment were compared with those of the patients with bipolar disorder before the experiment (P < 0.05). The HAMD and BRMS scores of the experimental group after the experiment were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the clinical effects of the experimental group were more significant than those of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Table 1 shows the comparison of HAMD and BRMS scores of patients before and after the experiment.ConclusionsThe medical service model of medical service rehabilitation training combined with family hospitalization can effectively relieve the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder, and it is more effective than conventional treatment methods.Table 1.Comparison of HAMD and BRMS scores of patients before and after the experimentGroupHAMD scoreBRMS scoreBefore treatmentAfter treatmentBefore treatmentAfter treatmentControl group38.10±8.8422.45±8.92#20.54±6.159.47±6.56#Experimental group40.12±7.0511.65±7.08*#19.28±3.493.71±3.85*#Note: * indicates that compared with the control group after treatment, P < 0.05; # Compared with that before treatment, P < 0.05.
Effect of curable clothing on self-objectified depressive symptoms in professional women
Authors: Mu Zexu 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundWomen tend to evaluate and define themselves from people’s judgments about their appearance, which leads to depression symptoms of women in the workplace, specifically manifested as anxiety about their appearance, anxiety about safety, social disorder, cognitive disorder, emotional disorder, etc. The intervention principle of curative clothing is that women’s self-emotion is interpreted in the visual and tactile aspects of clothing, and depressed women are always aware of their existence and free will, and have a sense of spiritual satisfaction, so as to achieve the effect of intervention in depressive symptoms. The intervention mechanism of healing clothing is to induce the desire for self-protection, self-respect emotion and body image satisfaction of women in the workplace.Subjects and MethodsThe subjects of this study are 120 female patients with depression aged from 16 to 60 years old. The research method is mainly to carry out group intervention treatment. The patients were divided into two groups on average. The first group was conventional psychiatric care for depression and was set as the control group. The second group was set as the experimental group. On the basis of conventional treatment, the dressing of patients was standardized, and healing clothes were introduced into the intervention. The intervention last 4 weeks, and then the patients were observed by OBCS (The Objectified Body Consciousness Scale) and EMA (Ecological Momentary Assessment) dynamic test. Finally, the scale scores and EMA dynamic test results of the two groups of patients were analyzed through SPSS25.0. The experimental data is shown in Figure 1.Table 1.OBCS score of two groups of patientsGroupingAge spanOBCStPControl group20.33±2.5240.10±4.60–17.340.00Experimental group20.04±2.1737.00±5.90–13.690.00ResultsThe experimental results showed that the average OBCS score of patients in the control group was 40.1±4.6 points, and the average OBCS score of patients in the experimental group was 37±5.9 points. In the EMA assessment, the level of self-objectification of the patients in the experimental group and the control group decreased during the intervention period, but compared with the control group, the decline trend of the experimental group was more obvious.ConclusionsAccording to the data comparison of the intervention results, the treatment measures of the aty group reduced the objectification level of female patients with depression. At the same time, the EMA evaluation results showed that the curative clothing intervention made female patients pay more attention to their own state, and the healing material texture of the clothing provided positive psychological hints for patients, effectively reducing the non-suicidal self-injury behavior of patients.AcknowledgementsThe research is supported by: Heilongjiang Higher Education Teaching Reform Project, Project Name: Innovation Research on the integration of red culture resources into art design curriculum model in the big data era. Project Code: SJGY20210960.
The clinical effect of strengthening education management combined with psychotropic drugs on schizophrenia in vocational college students
Authors: Zou Lijun 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundSchizophrenia is a group of chronic diseases with unknown causes. It usually starts slowly or subacute in young adults. In clinical practice, it is often manifested as a syndrome with different symptoms, involving various obstacles in perception, thinking, emotion, and behavior, as well as uncoordinated mental activities. Patients are generally conscious and their intelligence is basically normal, but some patients may suffer from cognitive impairment during the disease process. Schizophrenia has a huge impact on the mental health of vocational college students. The study will strengthen education and management and combine psychotropic drugs to conduct clinical treatment of vocational college students’ schizophrenia and observe its effect, so as to provide a scientific basis for the clinical treatment of vocational college students’ schizophrenia.Subjects and Methods60 students suffering from schizophrenia were selected from several vocational schools and divided into two groups: drug treatment group and combined treatment group. The students in the drug treatment group take conventional psychotic drugs for treatment, while the students in the combined treatment group take conventional psychotic drugs for treatment and also receive strengthened education and management. Before and after treatment, Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) was used to evaluate the condition of schizophrenia of the two groups of students, and the evaluation results were statistically analyzed.ResultsThe MMPI scores of the two groups of students before treatment were 65.32±3.24 and 65.48±3.21 respectively. The MMPI scores of the two groups of students after treatment decreased compared with those before treatment. The average MMPI score of the drug treatment group after treatment was 57.46±3.18, and the average MMPI score of the combined treatment group was 45.83±2.87, which was statistically significant (P < 0.05) compared with the scores before the experiment. However, the remission effect of the combined treatment group after treatment was more significant than that of the drug treatment group. Table 1 shows the comparison of MMPI scores between the two groups before and after the experiment.Table 1.Comparison of MMPI scores of patients before and after the experimentGroupBefore treatmentAfter treatmentPMedication group65.32±3.2457.46±3.18>0.05Combined treatment group65.48±3.2145.83±2.87<0.05P>0.05>0.05-ConclusionsConventional psychotic drug treatment has a certain effect on the remission of schizophrenia in vocational college students, but the treatment plan of strengthening education management and combining psychotic drugs proposed in the study has a more significant effect on the remission of schizophrenia in vocational college students, providing a scientific basis for the clinical treatment of schizophrenia of vocational college students.
Study on the improvement of cognitive function of college students’ psychological depression by the combination of professional quality and psychosocial intervention
Authors: Yang Ling , Chen Yanjie 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundAt present, among college students, their psychological state has problems of varying degrees. Serious psychological problems will make students suffer from anxiety and depression and other mental diseases, which will damage their cognitive function, and then seriously affect their learning and life. Therefore, colleges and universities should pay close attention to students’ psychological state and improve the professional quality of teachers and students to help students improve their cognitive function of depression.Subjects and Methods93 patients with depression from 3 colleges and universities were selected as the research objects to participate in the experiment of improving the cognitive function of depression by the combination of professional quality and psychosocial intervention in colleges and universities. In the experiment, 93 college students were divided into three groups, 31 in each group, which were the psychosocial intervention group, the intervention group for improving professional quality, and the combination intervention group. Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and State Trait Anxiety Inventory (ATAI) were used to analyze the anxiety symptoms of college students before and after the experiment.ResultsThe SDS scores and ATAI scores of the three groups of patients before and after the experiment are shown in Table 1. Before the experiment, there was no significant difference in the scores of the three groups. After the experiment, the scores of each group decreased to varying degrees, and the effect of the combination intervention group was the most obvious.Table 1.Comparison results of two groups of patientsExperimental groupingSDSATAIBefore experimentAfter experimentBefore experimentAfter experimentPsychosocial intervention group64.24±3.5152.16±2.5567.12±2.4841.25±2.74Intervention group for improving professional quality63.35±3.1950.15±2.1668.04±3.1740.98±1.95Combination intervention group64.39±3.2742.11±3.4137.59±3.0731.28±1.36ConclusionsIn the research on the improvement of college students’ cognitive function of depression, the experiment successfully helped college students improve their mental status by combining the methods of improving college students’ professional quality with the methods of psychosocial intervention. Therefore, this method can significantly improve students’ cognitive function of depression.
Analysis of the impact of Vlog news media form shaping on audience psychological immersion based on psychological experience process
Authors: He Jingfan , Mohammad Razi Siti Aishah , Ahmad Ghazali Akmar Hayati 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundHow to enhance the psychological immersion of the audience is a major concern for the media at this stage. The psychological immersion of the audience not only affects the communication effect and influence of the media but also brings a more positive experience of reality to the audience. This project, therefore, analyses the psychological immersion of the audience based on the psychological experience process of shaping the media form of Vlog news.Subjects and MethodsIn this research, 228 college students were selected as the subjects of the experimental research. The mean age was 21.12±1.67 years, with 146 male students and 82 female students. The general demographic characteristics of all subjects were counted before the experiment and there were no significant differences (P > 0.05). All subjects were divided into a control group and a research group in a completely randomized manner. The control group disseminated news through traditional means, while the research group used a Vlog news medium based on a psychological experience process to disseminate news. The immersion scale was assessed using the Igroup Presence Questionnaire (IPQ), which consists of 13 items, with questions 1-5 on the spatial presence (SP) dimension, questions 6-9 on the involvement (INV) dimension, and questions 10-13 on the reality (REAL) dimension. Each item was scored on a scale of 0 to 6, with 0 indicating total disagreement and 6 indicating total agreement.ResultsOn the IPQ scale, the mean score of SP dimension was 3.12 ± 0.34 in the control group and 4.87 ± 0.42 in the research group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05); the mean score of INV dimension was 2.53 ± 0.36 in the control group and 4.71 ± 0.38 in the research group, with a significant difference (P < 0.05); the score of REAL dimensions was 2.98 ± 0.28 in the control group and 4.52 ± 0.41 in the research group, with a significant difference. and 4.52 ± 0.41 in the research group, with a significant difference (P < 0.05). See Table 1 for details.Table 1.Comparison of IPQ scores between the two groupsItemControl groupResearch groupAverageStandard deviationAverageStandard deviationSP3.120.344.87*0.42INV2.530.364.71*0.38REAL2.980.284.52*0.41Note: * indicates P < 0.05.ConclusionsBased on the psychological experience process, Vlog news media forms can increase the audience’s spatial immersion, psychological involvement, and authenticity experience. This increases the communication effect and influence of the media and has good research value.
Analysis of the impact of cross-border e-commerce on consumer behavior anxiety from the perspective of consumer psychology
Authors: Li Yuanqiao , Deng Yuanying 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundThe research object of consumer psychology is consumers. By studying the psychological and behavioral changes of consumers in the process of consumption, we can summarize relevant consumption laws and apply them to commercial operations to improve sales performance. The rapid development of e-commerce has promoted the continuous development of cross-border e-commerce. Many consumers are keen on overseas fashion brands and have bought a large number of fashion brand clothing and other products without considering the actual use of the goods, thus causing anxiety and regret for their excessive consumption afterwards. In this kind of consumer groups, college students are very easy to appear excessive consumption behavior. Therefore, the article analyzes the impact of cross-border e-commerce on consumer behavior anxiety and behavior from the perspective of consumer psychology.Subjects and MethodsThe study selected college students in the consumer group as the research object, and randomly selected 460 college students from different genders, ages, majors, etc. These students have different consumer psychologies and behaviors. Types of overseas shopping commodities, reasons for purchasing and students’ views on cross-border e-commerce platforms were recorded and analyzed. The impact of cross-border e-commerce on consumer behavior anxiety and behavior was explored, and the reasons for college students’ anxiety, and use 1-5 grades were analyzed. The data processing software is Statistic software.ResultsAfter statistical processing, the anxiety level of college students in different genders with different issues of cross-border e-commerce platforms is shown in Table 1. In Table 1, students of different genders have different anxiety levels on different issues of cross-border e-commerce platforms. Different from male college students, female college students have more anxiety about high fake products and false propaganda (P < 0.05).Table 1.Anxiety of college students of different gendersGenderHigh counterfeit productsFalse propagandaHigh priceSome products are seriously damagedMale4.24±0.284.10±0.533.88±0.394.01±0.25Female4.45±0.334.37±0.183.91±0.274.11±0.44P<0.05<0.05>0.05>0.05ConclusionsThe development of cross-border e-commerce has brought more goods to consumers and promoted their consumption, but at the same time, there are also some drawbacks, such as exaggerated publicity, false publicity, etc., which has led to consumers’ excessive consumption, led to the emergence of college students’ “borrowing and lending” behavior, and increased their anxiety. While consumers need rational consumption and financial management, cross-border e-commerce should guarantee after-sales service and establish a good reputation.