bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN MIE GACOAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Erpurini Wala , Noerdiana Yusep , Nurhasanah Tiara , Handayani Tri 
Published: January 2025

Customers at Bandung's Mie Gacoan Surya Sumantri were the subjects of this study. The goal of this study is to ascertain the relative and simultaneous effects of service quality and promotion on purchasing decisions at Bandung City's Mie Gacoan Surya Sumantri. Both the associative and descriptive research methods were employed in this study. The unit of analysis in this study is the individual, which is the consumer in Bandung's Mie Gacoan Surya Sumantri. There were 60 respondents in the study's sample.Multiple linear regression analysis is the analytical technique employed; the validity and dependability of the research instruments were also examined. The study's findings indicate that the independent variables (promotion and service quality) have a substantial, partial, and simultaneous impact on the dependent variable (purchasing decision).This research implies that in order to innovate about the products being sold or add new products that can be combined with Mie Gacoan products, the entire management team at Mie Gacoan must review the types of content—both images and videos—that are in line with expectations and what consumers want. They must also review product evaluations.
Keywords: Promotion, Service Quality, Purchase Decision
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. SINAR NIAGA SEJAHTERA CABANG TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Setia Rachmanda Yudi , Riswandi Dede , Agustian Aldy , Muhammad Nur Ihsan Adi 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to: 1). Knowing the organizational commitment at PT. Sinar Niaga Sejahtera Tasikmalaya Branch. 2). Knowing the performance of employees at PT. Sinar Niaga Sejahtera Tasikmalaya Branch. 3). Knowing the influence of organizational commitment to employee performance at PT. Sinar Niaga Sejahtera Tasikmalaya Branch.
The research method used in this study is descriptive and verification methods. Data collection techniques are carried out through field research and literature studies. Data analysis techniques are carried out through the analysis of the Correlation Coefficient to find the value of "r" and analysis of the Coefficient of Determination (KD) to calculate the amount of organizational commitment to employee performance. Whereas to test the hypothesis the "t" test is used.
The results showed that organizational commitment at PT. Sinar Niaga Sejahtera Tasikmalaya Branch belongs to the very good category with a score of 145 upholding tolerance in working and adhering to the norms prevailing in the agency. Employee performance at PT. Sinar Niaga Sejahtera Tasikmalayater Branch includes a very good category with a score of 142 which is supported by an indicator of the quality and quantity of its work. The influence of organizational commitment to employee performance at PT. Sinar Niaga Sejahtera Tasikmalaya Branch is 73.78 and is supported by calculated values (9.633)> t table (2.04), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that organizational commitment has a significant influence on employee performance.

Keywords: Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA BADAN PENGELOLA PAJAK DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Setia Rachmanda Yudi , Zulfikar Bintang Satrio Muhamad , Agustian Aldy , Riswandi Dede 
Published: January 2025

This study examines the effect of the work environment on employee performance at the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency in Tasikmalaya City. A descriptive method with a quantitative approach was used, gathering data through interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis included validity testing via item analysis and product moment formula, reliability with Cronbach's Alpha, correlation coefficient, t-test, simple linear regression, F-test, and coefficient of determination. Results showed a very low correlation (-0.185) between the work environment (X) and employee performance (Y), which was not statistically significant. Regression analysis indicated that the work environment’s effect on performance is minor, as shown by Fcount < Ftable (1.50 < 3.96). The determination coefficient (Kd) was 34.22%, suggesting that 65.78% of employee performance is influenced by other factors.

Keywords: Work Environment and Employee Performance
MAKNA FILOSOFIS DAN SIMBOLIS SENI BETOK DI SUKABUMI: EKSPLORASI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA DALAM SENI PERTUNJUKAN TRADISIONAL
Authors: Irman firmansyah  , Rd. Ika bhinnekawati  , Hamdan Kamal nugraha  , Gian fajar gemilang  
Published: January 2025

This research explores the philosophical and symbolic meanings of the Betok Performing Arts in Sukabumi, depicting the rich cultural values embedded in this traditional performing art. This performing art has been present in Sukabumi for a long time, and its sustainability has been maintained from generation to generation. In its history, this performing art origi- nated from competitions to defend the state, then evolved into a traditional performing art that includes elements such as flying, kuda lumping, and integrates various entertainments like pencak silat and cador. The research method involves direct observation, interviews with artists and community figures, and analysis of the elements of the performing arts. The re- search findings provide new insights into understanding Betok as a unique cultural per- forming art. The results of this research highlight the importance of Betok Art in preserv- ing cultural identity and provide suggestions for further preservation and development steps
TRADISI ROAH 1001 DULANG TEBOLAK BEAQ DI DESA GELANGGANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR: MENYINGKAP MAKNA MENGUNGKAP RASA
Authors: Marham jupri hadi  
Published: January 2025

This research aims to reveal the meaning of the Tradisi Roah 1001 Dulang Tebolak Beaq, which was carried out in the village of Gelanggang, Sakra Timur sub-district, Lombok Timur regency. The research also aims to describe the background of its implementation, the pro- cess, the response of the community, religious leaders, and the government towards this tradition, and its potential to become one of the cultural and religious tourist attractions in Lombok Timur regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, where data is collected through interviews, discussions, and direct observation. Data analysis is done the- matically, and data validation is done through member checking, triangulation, and peer review. The results of the research indicate that the Tradisi Roah 1001 Dulang Tebolak Beaq plays a role as a social unifier and a manifestation of religious teachings and values contained in Pancasila. This tradition is carried out at the Batu Ngereng tomb during the Sya’ban month to honor the spirits of the deceased and express gratitude to Allah. This tradition has the potential to become a tourist attraction for the Gelanggang tourist village.This abstract sec- tion should be typed in Italic font and font size of 9 pt and number of words of 100-150. The single spacing should be used between lines in this article. If an article is written in Bahasa Indonesia or English, the abstract should be typed in Indonesian and English.
Tinjauan Hak Asasi Manusia Terhadap Error in Persona Dalam Praktik Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia
Authors: Khotimah Khosnol , Arif Rahman  , Dita Amalia Nur Safitri  , Fitriyah  , Hasan Yafiie  
Published: January 2025

Error in persona terjadi ketika seseorang dijatuhi hukuman atas perbuatan yang tidak dilakukannya, sebuah fenomena yang berpotensi melanggar hak fundamental individu, terutama hak untuk diadili secara adil. Dalam sistem hukum Indonesia, terdapat mekanisme yang seharusnya melindungi individu dari kesalahan penjatuhan hukuman, tetapi kesalahan tetap dapat terjadi akibat berbagai faktor, seperti lemahnya bukti, kesalahan dalam identifikasi pelaku, atau ketidakjelasan proses hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji praktik error in persona dalam sistem peradilan pidana Indonesia dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dan kualitatif, dengan menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia, keputusan pengadilan, serta literatur terkait hak asasi manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik error in persona dapat mengancam keadilan dalam peradilan pidana dan hak asasi manusia, serta menurunkan kepercayaan publik terhadap sistem hukum negara.
Keywords: Error In Persona¸ Human Rights, Criminal Justice
Розвиток методики визначення необхідного опору теплопередачі огороджувальних конструкцій
Authors: Пашинський В.А. , Пашинський М.В. , Фоміна Т.В. 
Published: January 2025

Розроблена методика визначення необхідного опору теплопередачі огороджувальних конструкцій за заданою величиною допустимих втрат тепла, кількістю градусо-діб опалювального періоду в певній адміністративній області України та розрахунковою температурою повітря в приміщенні. Виконане адміністративно-територіальне районування України за кількістю градусо-діб опалювального періоду при температурі повітря в приміщенні +20°С та отримана формула для перерахунку до інших значень температури повітря в приміщенні. Порівняно з проєктуванням за ДБН В.2.6-31:2021, запропонована методика сприяє кращому вирівнюванню втрат тепла по території за рахунок диференціації необхідного опору теплопередачі огороджувальних конструкцій.
Підвищення довговічності дорожнього одягу на мостових спорудах за рахунок використання тонкошарових покриттів
Authors: Федоренко О.В. 
Published: January 2025

Проведено випробування асфальтобетонних сумішей на основі метилметакрилатної смоли із різним видом заповнювача (пісок, відсів). Основним завданням було визначення фізико – механічних та термореологічних властивостей досліджуваних зразків. Отримані результати проведених досліджень свідчать про ефективність використання асфальтобетонних сумішей на основі метилметакрилату для влаштування в якості тонкошарового покриття на автодорожніх мостах.
Assessment of skeletal muscle alterations and circulating myokines in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Real Martinez Yolanda , Fernandez-Garcia Carlos Ernesto , Fuertes-Yebra Esther , Calvo Soto Mario , Berlana Angela , Barrios Vicente , Caldas Maria , Gonzalez Moreno Leticia , Garcia-Buey Luisa , Molina Baena Begoña , Sampedro-Nuñez Miguel , Beceiro Maria J , García-Monzón C , González-Rodríguez Águeda 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND
Skeletal muscle alterations (SMAs) are being increasingly recognized in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and appear to be associated with deleterious outcomes in these patients. However, their actual prevalence and pathophysiology remain to be elucidated.
AIM
To determine the prevalence of SMAs and to assess the significance of circulating myokines as biomarkers in patients with MASLD.
METHODS
Skeletal muscle strength and muscle mass were measured in a cross-sectional study in a cohort of 62 patients fulfilling MASLD criteria, recruited from the outpatient clinics of a tertiary level hospital. The degree of fibrosis and liver steatosis was studied using abdominal ultrasound and transitional elastography. Anthropometric and metabolic characteristics as well as serum levels of different myokines were also determined in the MASLD cohort. Statistical analysis was performed comparing results according to liver fibrosis and steatosis.
RESULTS
No significant differences were found in both skeletal muscle strength and skeletal muscle mass in patients with MASLD between different stages of liver fibrosis. Interestingly, serum levels of fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21) were significantly higher in patients with MASLD with advanced hepatic fibrosis (F3-F4) than in those with lower fibrosis stages (F0-F2) (197.49 ± 198.27 pg/mL vs 95.62 ± 83.67 pg/mL; P = 0.049). In addition, patients with MASLD with severe hepatosteatosis (S3) exhibited significantly higher serum levels of irisin (1116.87 ± 1161.86 pg/mL) than those with lower grades (S1-S2) (385.21 ± 375.98 pg/mL; P = 0.001).
CONCLUSION
SMAs were uncommon in the patients with MASLD studied. Higher serum levels of irisin and FGF21 were detected in patients with advanced liver steatosis and fibrosis, respectively, with potential implications as biomarkers.
Differences in diversity and composition of mucosa-associated colonic microbiota in colorectal cancer and non-colorectal cancer in Indonesia
Authors: Darnindro Nikko , Abdullah Murdani , Sukartini Ninik , Rumende Cleopas M , Pitarini Amanda , Nursyirwan Saskia A , Fauzi Achmad , Makmun Dadang , Nelwan Erni J , Shatri Hamzah , Rinaldi Ikhwan , Tanadi Caroline 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND
Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Several studies have shown an association between gut microbiota and colorectal cancer. Gut microbiota is unique and can be influenced by geographic factors and habits. This study aimed to determine the diversity and composition of colonic mucosal microbiota in patients with and without colorectal cancer.
AIM
To determine the diversity and composition of colonic mucosal microbiota in patients with and without colorectal cancer in Indonesia.
METHODS
This case-control study included 59 subjects (35 colorectal cancer patients and 24 non-colorectal cancer patients indicated for colonoscopy at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Center and Fatmawati Hospital. Microbiota examination was performed using 16S rRNA sequencing. Bioinformatics analysis was performed using the wf-metagenomics pipeline from EPI2Me-Labs (Oxford Nanopore Technologies platform).
RESULTS
Patients with colorectal cancer had a higher median index value on the Shannon index (3.28 vs 2.82, P > 0.05) and a lower value on the Simpson index (0.050 vs 0.060, P > 0.05). Significant differences in beta diversity were observed at the genus (P = 0.002) and species levels (P = 0.001). Firmicutes , Proteobacteria , Bacteroidetes , and Fusobacteria were the dominant phyla. The genera Bacteroides, Campylobacter, Peptostreptococcus, and Parvimonas were found more frequently in colorectal cancer, while Faecalibacterium, Haemophilus, and Phocaeicola were more frequently found in non-colorectal cancer. The relative abundance of Fusobacterium nucleatum, Bacteroides fragilis, Enterococcus faecalis, Campylobacter hominis, and Enterococcus faecalis species was significantly elevated in patients with colorectal cancer. Meanwhile, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Faecalibacterium duncaniae, and Prevotella copri were more commonly found in non-colorectal cancer.
CONCLUSION
Patients with colorectal cancer exhibit distinct differences in the composition and diversity of their colonic mucosal microbiota compared to those with non-colorectal cancer. This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia (No. KET-1517/UN2.F1/ETIK/PPM.00.02/2023).
CRAFITY score and nomogram predict the clinical efficacy of lenvatinib combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors in hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Yin Xue , Deng Na , Ding Xiao-Yan , Chen Jing-Long , Sun Wei 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND
The CRAFITY score is mainly utilized for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients receiving atezolizumab and bevacizumab, with little investigation in its predictive capacity for alternative regimens, such as lenvatinib and programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitors, which are widely utilized in Chinese clinical practice.
AIM
To look at the predictive significance of the CRAFITY score in HCC patients taking lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors.
METHODS
The retrospective investigation consisted of 192 patients with incurable HCC who received lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors between January 2018 and January 2022. Patients were stratified according to CRAFITY score (based on baseline alpha-fetoprotein and C-reactive protein levels) into CRAFITY-low, CRAFITY-intermediate, and CRAFITY-high groups. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis, and independent prognostic factors were identified through Cox regression analysis. Nomograms were created to forecast survival for a year.
RESULTS
The median PFS and OS were the longest for patients in the CRAFITY-low group, followed by those in the CRAFITY-intermediate and CRAFITY-high groups (median PFS: 8.4 months, 6.0 months, and 3.1 months, P < 0.0001; median OS: 33.4 months, 19.2 months, and 6.6 months, P < 0.0001). Both the objective response rate (5%, 19.6%, and 22%, P = 0.0669) and the disease control rate (50%, 76.5%, and 80%, P = 0.0023) were considerably lower in the CRAFITY-high group. The findings from the multivariate analysis showed that a nomogram which included the tumor number, prior transarterial chemoembolization history, and CRAFITY score predicted 12-month survival with an area under the curve of 0.788 (95% confidence interval: 0.718-0.859), which was in good agreement with actual data.
CONCLUSION
The CRAFITY score is a valuable predictor of survival and treatment outcomes in patients receiving lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors.
Declining eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori with standard triple therapy in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Authors: Weldeamanuel Mahlet Tsige , Berhe Rezene , Belachew Hiwot , Azibte Gebeyehu Tessema , Ayalew Zekarias Seifu , Mohammed Amira Abrar , Shewangizaw Yemisrach Kifle 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND
Standard triple therapy is an effective treatment for eradicating Helicobacter pylori infection, but it is encountered with drug resistance. The stool antigen test is a cost-effective and easy-to-perform test to confirm the eradication of H. pylori , 4-8 weeks post-therapy, with 86% sensitivity and 92% specificity.
AIM
To assess the H. pylori eradication rate of standard triple therapy and factors affecting the eradication rate.
METHODS
We conducted a prospective, multicenter follow-up study in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, at selected healthcare facilities among dyspeptic patients with positive stool H. pylori antigen tests from June 1, 2023, to October 30, 2023, to assess the H. pylori eradication rate. After completing the standard triple therapy, the eradication was confirmed using a stool antigen test 4 weeks later. The data were analyzed using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression methods.
RESULTS
The H. pylori eradication rate was 85.4%. Patients with a previous diagnosis of H. pylori infection, smokers, and local alcohol consumption were associated with a lower H. pylori eradication rate, with adjusted odds ratio (AORs) of 0.159 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.050-0.511), 0.206 (95%CI: 0.052-0.822), and 0.228 (95%CI: 0.052-0.997), respectively. Patients with complete symptom resolution were 5.383 times more likely to achieve eradication than patients without symptom improvement, AOR = 5.383, 95%CI: 1.74-21.089.
CONCLUSION
H. pylori eradication rate was lower than expected. Post-treatment testing is crucial to confirm eradication and guide further management, such as susceptibility testing.
Effectiveness of biologics for endoscopic healing in patients with isolated proximal small bowel Crohn’s disease
Authors: Huang Zi-Cheng , Wang Bi-Yao , Peng Bo , Liu Zhong-Cheng , Lin Hui-Xian , Yang Qing-Fan , Tang Jian , Chao Kang , Li Miao , Gao Xiang , Guo Qin 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND
Endoscopic healing (EH) is a key therapeutic target in Crohn’s disease (CD). Proximal small bowel (SB) lesions in patients with CD are associated with a significant risk of strictures and bowel resection. Assessing SB in patients with CD is necessary because of its significant therapeutic implications. The advent of biologic therapies, including infliximab, ustekinumab, and vedolizumab, has significantly altered CD treatment. However, data on the efficacy of biologics in achieving EH, specifically in the proximal SB of patients with CD, remain limited.
AIM
To assess the effectiveness of biologics for EH in patients with jejunal and/or proximal ileal CD.
METHODS
Between 2017 and 2023, we retrospectively included 110 consecutive patients with isolated proximal SB CD, identified through baseline balloon-assisted enteroscopy. These patients completed 1-year of treatment with infliximab, ustekinumab, or vedolizumab, and underwent a second balloon-assisted enteroscopy at 1 year. Complete EH was defined as a modified Simple Endoscopic Score for CD (SES-CD) of < 3, while EH of the jejunum and proximal ileum was defined as a segmental modified SES-CD of 0.
RESULTS
In total, 64 patients were treated with infliximab, 28 with ustekinumab, and 18 with vedolizumab. The complete EH rate at 1 year was 20.9% (23/110), with 29.6% (19/64) for infliximab, 10.7% (3/28) for ustekinumab, and 5.5% (1/18) for vedolizumab. The median modified SES-CD significantly decreased compared to baseline [5 (2-8) vs 8 (6-9), P < 0.001]. The jejunal and proximal ileal EH rates at 1 year were 30.8% (12/39) and 15.5% (16/103), respectively. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that stricturing or penetrating disease [odds ratio (OR) = 0.261, 95%CI: 0.087-0.778, P = 0.016], prior exposure to biologics (OR = 0.080, 95%CI: 0.010-0.674, P = 0.020), and moderate-to-severe endoscopic disease (OR = 0.277, 95%CI: 0.093-0.829, P = 0.022) were associated with a lower likelihood of achieving EH at 1 year.
CONCLUSION
Only 20.9% of patients with isolated proximal SB CD achieved complete EH after 1 year of biologic therapy.
Assessment of students’ knowledge level regarding the rational use of antimicrobials
Authors: Plyasheshnikov M. A. , Titova Z. A. 
Published: January 2025

Relevance. In the context of the continuing growth of antibiotic resistance, an important aspect of antimicrobial drug use is increasing the knowledge level of medical university students regarding the main issues of rational antimicrobial therapy.Objective. To determine the level of basic knowledge of 6th year students at the Institute of Clinical Medicine (ICM) on the main issues of the rational use of antimicrobial drugs (AMD).Materials and methods. The data from an anonymous survey among the 6th year students of the ICM, carried out in the 2023–2024 academic year were analyzed.The results are presented in the form of an "average percentage of responses to a question" (APR). The best results were shown by the student who answered the following questions: the time to evaluate the effectiveness of initial antimicrobial therapy in (AMT) (APR = 85 %), the need to replace AMD with a positive clinical effect (APR = 60 %), and tactics for the treatment of acute tonsillitis/pharyngitis (APR = 56 %). The worst results were shown by the students answering the following questions: combination of AMD (APR = 16 %), criteria for AMD withdrawal (APR = 18 %), auxiliary drugs for bacterial infections of the respiratory tract (APR = 8 %), the choice of first-line AMD for mild community-acquired pneumonia (APR = 18 %), acute cystitis (APR = 17 %), acute uncomplicated pyelonephritis (APR = 7 %), the choice of a rational administration schedule of ampicillin (APR = 29 %) and cefixime (APR = 33 %).Conclusion. Based on the results of the survey, it can be concluded that there is an insufficient knowledge level of basic AMT issues among the 6th year ICM students (on average, 37 % of correct answers in the questionnaire as a whole).