bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FINANCIAL INCLUSION AND CRIME REDUCTION IN GWER WEST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF BENUE STATE - NIGERIA
Authors: AHOO Terhile Jude , ERAYE Michael Christopher 
Published: January 2025

Financial inclusion (FI) entails access to and use of financial services by all members of society. It is an essential component for sustainable development and social stability. FI strengthens household economies and reduces economic vulnerabilities, providing viable opportunities for empowerment and security. However, financial exclusion remains a nagging problem in developing economies like Nigeria where about 68% of adults lack access to financial services, opportunities and products. The situation is perceived to have worsened the multi-dimensional social, economic, and political challenges confronting the Nigerian state. The study therefore centered on financial inclusion and crime reduction in Gwer West Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria. It specifically evaluated the impacts of elements of FI such as bank account ownership and internet banking on crime reduction in the study area. Mixed-method research design was adopted for the study. The study had 386 participants selected through multiple-stage sampling techniques. Well-structured questionnaire and in-depth interview instruments were used to collect data which were analyzed using descriptive statistics and manual content analysis. Hypotheses were tested using the Pearson Moment Product of Correlation Coefficient (Pearson’s r). The study found that there is poor awareness of initiatives to open free bank accounts in the study area. Findings indicated that secure storage of money and reduction in forceful collection of cash by criminal gangs is associated with bank account ownership. The study recommends improved awareness of initiatives to open free bank accounts and increased use of internet banking services in the study area.
PREVALENCE AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC PREDICTORS OF COMMUTER UNIONS IN NIGERIA
Authors: Ntoimo Lorretta 
Published: January 2025

Changes have continued to take place in the marriage process given the proportion that is considered married as well as living arrangements after marriage in Nigeria. However, systematic documentation of these changes has been scanty. This study examined the prevalence and socioeconomic predictors of couples in commuter unions in Nigeria. Data was obtained from a nationally representative sample of 8,079 couples from the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. Descriptive statistics and multinomial logistic regression were used for the data analysis. The results show that 47% of couples in Nigeria are commuters. In 30%, males alone commute, and women commute alone in about 10%, whereas both commute in 7%. The likelihood of being in a union where only the man commutes decreases significantly when the woman is aged 25-29 and 35-39. The probability that the woman commutes alone significantly increases when the woman has attained secondary and higher education. The likelihood that both partners commute increases significantly when both the man and woman have attained secondary and higher education, work in clerical/services and sales occupations and are living together (not legally married). The results indicate a need for policy reform and initiatives to address the needs of commuting couples in Nigeria, expand job opportunities, diversify the location of industries, and invest more in transportation infrastructure to lessen the commuting burden of couples in Nigeria.
ALIEN EXPANSION TO EARTH AS A RESULT OF THE SEARCH FOR THE OPTIMAL WAY TO MANAGE A DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY
Authors: Салмин Алексей Игоревич 
Published: January 2025

Демократическое общество является самым сложно управляемым обществом. В связи с попытками использования в управлении инопланетных систем появляется вопрос, являются ли они более совершенными, чем традиционная система управления, и в чём состоит глубинная христианская система управления обществом.
A democratic society is the most difficult society to manage. In connection with attempts to use alien systems in management, the question arises whether they are more perfect than the traditional management system, and what is the deep Christian management system of society.
DIVERSIFICATION OF THE COMPANY'S ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIES, ADVANTAGES, BUSINESS RISKS
Authors: Мухаметшин Роман Викторович 
Published: January 2025

В статье отражена актуальность темы, преимущества, стратегии и риски для бизнеса. В современных условиях, все большее число компаний, как малого, среднего или крупного бизнеса принимают решение о диверсификации своей деятельности. Стратегия диверсификации является одним из вариантов базовой стратегии фирмы, которая может использоваться в целях роста фирмы, стабилизации её состояния или для сокращения убытков. Она пришла на смену традиционной отраслевой конкуренции в чистом виде, сделала её невыгодной. Стратегия диверсификации является многоцелевой стратегией, поэтому она может использоваться компаниями в условиях неопределенности, позволяет компаниям быть гибкими, закладывать в свою стратегию альтернативные сценарии развития событий. Тем не менее, процесс формирования стратегий диверсификации изучен не в полной мере, существуют проблемы, что в свою очередь влечет за собой определенные риски для бизнеса.
The article reflects the relevance of the topic, advantages, strategies and risks for business. In modern conditions, an increasing number of companies, both small, medium or large businesses, decide to diversify their activities. The diversification strategy is one of the variants of the basic strategy of the company, which can be used to grow the company, stabilize its condition or to reduce losses. It replaced the traditional industry competition in its purest form and made it unprofitable. The diversification strategy is a multi-purpose strategy, so it can be used by companies in conditions of uncertainty, allows companies to be flexible, and include alternative scenarios in their strategy. Nevertheless, the process of forming diversification strategies has not been fully studied, there are problems, which in turn entails certain risks for business.
PROS AND CONS OF IMPLEMENTING THE MECHANISM OF ADAPTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT AT JSC "MOSKVICH MOSCOW AUTOMOBILE PLANT"
Authors: Камбердиев Богдан Александрович 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматриваются основные направления механизма адаптивного развития управления производством на АО «Московский автомобильный завод «Москвич» в условиях экономических санкций. Проведен анализ первых результатов реализации данного механизма. Представлены рекомендации для оптимизации автопроизводства в условиях нестабильной экономической среды
The article discusses the main directions of the mechanism of adaptive development of production management at JSC Moscow Automobile Plant Moskvich in the context of economic sanctions. The analysis of the first results of the implementation of this mechanism is carried out. Recommendations for optimizing car production in an unstable economic environment are presented
THE INFLUENCE OF REGIONAL FACTORS ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: RESEARCH APPROACHES AND METHODS
Authors: Кузнецов Сергей Эдуардович , Димов Роман Владимирович 
Published: January 2025

Статья рассматривает влияние региональных факторов на социально-экономическое развитие, подчеркивая их комплексный характер и дифференцированное воздействие. Приведены основные теоретические подходы к оценке факторов, предложена методика анализа их влияния на примере регионов России и Африки
The article examines the influence of regional factors on socio-economic development, emphasizing their complex and differentiated impact. Key theoretical approaches to factor assessment are discussed, and a methodology for analyzing their influence is presented, based on regions in Russia and Africa
Desarrollo de las habilidades blandas en el desempeño académico de los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Flores de Valgas Fany del Rocío Miranda , Rodríguez Rodríguez Alberto 
Published: January 2025

El estudio analizó la relación entre el desarrollo de habilidades blandas y el desempeño académico en estudiantes universitarios, considerando la limitada integración de habilidades como la comunicación efectiva, el trabajo en equipo, la gestión del tiempo y la inteligencia emocional en los currículos universitarios, este problema afecta la formación integral y la preparación de los estudiantes para los desafíos profesionales. El objetivo fue identificar cómo estas habilidades impactan el rendimiento académico y proponer estrategias educativas para su fortalecimiento, asociado al proyecto de investigación en ejecución en la carrera Educación que versa sobre el Perfeccionamiento de las Prácticas Pedagógicas en las Instituciones Educativas de la Zona Sur de Manabí. Se utilizó una metodología mixta, combinando un análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo. Los datos se obtuvieron mediante cuestionarios, indicadores de rendimiento académico y entrevistas semiestructuradas. Los resultados mostraron una correlación positiva significativa entre el desarrollo de estas competencias y el aumento de calificaciones, así como una mayor participación en actividades académicas colaborativas. Además, los estudiantes destacaron que las habilidades blandas les permitieron manejar el estrés y mejorar la comunicación en proyectos grupales. El estudio concluye que integrar estas habilidades en los programas educativos es crucial para potenciar el desempeño académico y preparar a los estudiantes para un entorno laboral competitivo, evidenciando la necesidad de un enfoque educativo que combine el desarrollo intelectual, socioemocional y su contribución a la interculturalidad.
The Perspective of Reading in the Digital Age: Insight from a Study of Digital Literacy Skills at Liaquat Memorial Library Karachi
Authors: Khan Naseem Ullah 
Published: January 2025

This article aims to identify the need for digital literacy skills of one of the greatest and oldest public library users, Liaquat Memorial Library (LML). The study investigates the basic needs of library users and how much a public library supports their users in using different services, computers, the internet, e-resources, and their skills in using digital tools for reading in the library. This article focuses on the users of a public library, which is present in a metropolitan city in Pakistan. Liaquat Memorial Library (LML) has a vast number of repositories, and these repositories must be digitized. It is essential to suggest that the digitization of documents is required, and for digitization, first, we must check the interest and level of users in digital literacy. To achieve the desired knowledge of Liaquat Memorial Library (LML) users, comprehensive work has been developed to measure the identifying needs of users in Liaquat Memorial Library (LML). Data was collected from daily library visitors using a quantitative survey method. A peer-reviewed and pre-tested questionnaire was used to gather quantitative information from the respondents. Almost fifteen hundred users visit the Liaquat Memorial Library (LML) daily, and a total of 423 users participate in filling out the questionnaire on a printed form. The study reveals the digital literacy of Liaqat Memorial Library (LML) users. The Liaqat Memorial Library (LML) users are highly skilled in using different applications and digital platforms for knowledge gain. The study also reveals that users know digital literacy skills, but LML still runs in the old, traditional format. The result shows that users know digital literacy and require digitization in LML to develop the community and their future.

was used to gather quantitative information from the respondents. Almost fifteen hundred users visit the Liaquat Memorial Library (LML) daily, and a total of 423 users participate in filling out the questionnaire on a printed form. The study reveals the digital literacy of Liaqat Memorial Library (LML) users. The Liaqat Memorial Library (LML) users are highly skilled in using different applications and digital platforms for knowledge gain. The study also reveals that users know digital literacy skills, but LML still runs in the old, traditional format. The result shows that users know digital literacy and require digitization in LML to develop the community and their future.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.)
Authors: S. Pulungan Ahmad Shafwan , Rangkuti Marlinda Nilan Sari , Malau Elfrida , Finanta Olyfiah , Atika Zuhairah 
Published: January 2025

Leeks (Allium fistulosum L.) are a type of vegetable plant in the genus Allium which is widely cultivated in Indonesia. Scallions are also a plant that is often used as an additional spice in cooking. In general, the production of leek plants (Allium fistulosum L.) really requires a good level of soil fertility where the level of soil fertility is also determined by the microorganisms contained therein. For the living environment such as soil, the presence of microorganisms can determine the level of soil fertility and improve soil conditions. The aim of this research was to examine the effect of mycorrhizal biofertilizer on the growth of leek (Allium fistulosum L.) and determine the effect of mycorrhizal biofertilizer on the growth of leek (Allium fistulosum L.). The method used in the research was a laboratory experiment which was carried out directly by researchers at the Microbiology Laboratory, Medan State University. The results of this research were that the treatment of mycorrhizal fertilizer on leeks had 2 parameters, namely plant height and number of leaves, which had an optimal effect. Based on the average yield data from the yield table, the application of a single mycorrhizal fertilizer to red spinach plants really had a big influence on its growth, where the height and number of leaves obtained each week increased 2 times more.
Pengaruh Penambahan Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas L) Terhadap Organoleptik Dan Kadar Antosianin Klepon
Authors: Sari Maulida , Sari Mella Mutika , Irhasyuarna Yudha 
Published: January 2025

ABSRACT
The method of processing klepon generally hereditary and very few people create klepon. Efforts are being made to enrich the nutritional content of klepon and reduce the use of glutinous rice flour in making klepon, by adding purple sweet potato. This study aims to: (1) Determine the panelists' acceptance of klepon with the addition of purple sweet potato, (2) Determine the anthocyanin levels of klepon with the addition of purple sweet potato. This type of research is experimental. The method used was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with four treatments of adding purple sweet potato to klepon, namely 0% ; 60% ; 50% ; 40%. The organoleptic test data collection technique used a questionnaire on 25 untrained panelists. The results of the statistical analysis of the Kruskal Wallis test obtained color (p = 0.350), scent (p = 0.001), texture (p = 0.016), taste (p = 0.014). The results of the One-Way ANOVA statistical analysis showed anthocyanin levels (p = 0.001). The results showed that the F1 product was the best product in terms of color. Product F0 is the best product in terms of scent. Product F2 is the best product in terms of texture and taste. Overall product F2 is the best product with the highest average value of 3.78. While product F1 is a product that has the highest average value of anthocyanin content of 0.9719 mg/100 g.
Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Pendidikan Agama Pada Era Modern
Authors: Naylatul Fadhilah  , Aini Yusra Usriadi  , Gusmaneli  
Published: January 2025

Manajemen peningkatan mutu pendidikan karakter sangat dibutuhkan dalam dunia pendidikan, ia merupakan seni dan sekaligus ilmu dalam mengelola sumberdaya pendidikan karakter untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan secara efektif dan efisien. Apabila tata kelola sebuah lembaga pendidikan menggunakan sistem manajemen yang baik, maka akan menghasilkan mutu pendidikan yang baik dan siap bersaing dengan lembaga lain. Para stakeholder pendidikan sangat berharap adanya pendidikan atau lembaga pendidikan yang bermutu. Tujuan pendidikan karakter berbasis pendidikan agama pada era modern adalah untuk mengembangkan potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, Mandiri. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan library research. Pendidikan karakter adalah bagian terpenting pembelajaran di era modern.Seperti menanamkan nilai-nilai etika dan moralitas yang kuat dalam pendidikan, hal tersebut dapat membantu siswa dalam menghadapi dan mengatasi tantangan moral yang kompleks dalam kehidupan sehari-hari bagi pendidikan karakter. Dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter, penting untuk melibatkan semua stakeholder, termasuk sekolah, orang tua, guru, dan komunitas, untuk mendukung pengembangan karakter siswa di era modern. Dengan begitu, dapat membangun generasi muda yang berkarakter dan siap menghadapi masa depan.
Prevenção da perda auditiva induzida por ruído (PAIR): abordagens efetivas na medicina ocupacional
Authors: Lippe Marcela Maria Ferreira 
Published: January 2025

A Perda Auditiva Induzida por Ruído (PAIR) é um dos principais desafios enfrentados pela saúde ocupacional, especialmente em ambientes industriais com exposição constante a altos níveis de ruído. Esse quadro é influenciado por fatores como intensidade do ruído, tempo de exposição, tipo de atividade laboral e condições ambientais, resultando em impactos físicos, emocionais e sociais significativos para os trabalhadores. Entre esses impactos estão dificuldades de comunicação, aumento do risco de acidentes, isolamento social, redução da produtividade e comprometimento da qualidade de vida. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar estratégias de prevenção da PAIR em ambientes ocupacionais, com foco na eficácia dos programas de conservação auditiva e nas práticas da Medicina do Trabalho. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases PubMed, SciELO, LILACS e Google Scholar, abrangendo publicações de 2011 a 2024. Os resultados destacam a importância de medidas preventivas, como a realização de avaliações audiométricas periódicas, o uso correto de protetores auditivos, o controle de ruído, o isolamento acústico, a manutenção regular de máquinas e campanhas de conscientização sobre o uso de Equipamentos de Proteção Individual (EPIs). Conclui-se que a prevenção e o manejo da PAIR exigem uma abordagem multidisciplinar, combinando ações organizacionais e individuais. A atuação da Medicina Ocupacional é essencial para a implementação de estratégias eficazes que garantam ambientes de trabalho mais seguros, promovam a saúde auditiva e contribuam para a sustentabilidade das atividades produtivas.
Analisis Normatif Ajaran Yesus Tentang Etika Kerajaan Allah Dalam Konteks Moralitas Kontemporer
Authors: Tolanga Krisvano , Soge Kristina , Anugerah Kevin , Tobube Efrans 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengajaran Yesus secara normatif mengenai etika Kerajaan Allah yang berhubungan dengan kasih, keadilan, dan pelayanan yang harus diterapkan dalam kehidupan bergereja dan bermasyarakat. Terdapat masalah yang terjadi di dalam lingkungan gereja dan kepemimpinan gereja serta di masyarakat yaitu penyimpangan moral seperti penyalahgunaan kekuasaan, korupsi, dan kekerasan spiritual atau emosional dan juga terdapat masalah dan tantangan moralitas kontemporer yaitu pluralisme nilai dan relativisme moral yang sangat membahayakan pertumbuhan iman dan moral bagi kehidupan jemaat di gereja dan di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan untuk mengeksplorasi ajaran Yesus mengenai etika Kerajaan Allah secara Alkitabiah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ajaran Yesus tentang Kerajaan Allah dapat dijadikan sebagai prinsip etika normatif untuk menghadapi tantangan moralitas kontemporer dan menekankan pentingnya peran pemimpin gereja sebagai teladan dalam segala pelayanan yang dilakukan. Solusi yang diberikan dari penelitian ini yaitu gereja harus menerapkan prinsip kerendahan hati, pelayanan yang tulus, dan integritas Yesus dalam pengajaran dan pemberitaan Injil karena hal ini tidak hanya mendorong pertumbuhan iman jemaat, tetapi juga menjadikan gereja sebagai teladan moral yang berpengaruh, yang dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat secara global. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini yaitu penerapan dari prinsip-prinsip ajaran Yesus dalam etika Kerajaan Allah bermanfaat untuk membentuk akhlak pemimpin dan akhlak jemaat yang baik, memperkuat iman jemaat, dan menjadikan gereja sebagai pusat teladan moral yang memberikan dampak positif dalam menghadapi tantangan moralitas kontemporer.
Coupling Anion‐Capturer with Polymer Chains in Fireproof Gel Polymer Electrolyte Enables Dendrite‐Free Sodium Metal Batteries
Authors: Yang Meng , Feng Fan , Ren Yufeng , Chen Shuzhou , Chen Fangfang , Chu Dongkun , Guo Junhong , Shi Zhenhai , Cai Tongxiang , Zhang Wenli , Ma Zi‐Feng , Chen Suli , Liu Tianxi 
Published: August 2023

AbstractSodium metal batteries (SMBs) using gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) with high theoretical capacity and low production cost are regarded as a promising candidate for high energy‐density batteries. However, the inherent flammability of GPEs and uncontrolled Na dendrite caused by inferior mechanical properties and interfacial stability hinder their practical applications. Herein, an anion‐trapping fireproof composite gel electrolyte (AT‐FCGE) is designed through a chemical grafting–coupling strategy, where functionalized boron nitride nanosheets (M‐BNNs) used as both nanosized crosslinker and anion capturer are coupled with poly(ethylene glycol)diacrylate in poly(vinylidene fluoride‐co‐hexafluoropropylene) matrix, to expedite Na+ transport and suppress dendrite growth. Experimental and calculation studies suggest that the anion‐trapping effect of M‐BNNs with abundant Lewis‐acid sites can promote the dissociation of salts, thus remarkably improving the ionic conductivity and Na+ transference number. Meanwhile, the formation of highly crosslinked semi‐interpenetrating network can effectively in situ encapsulate non‐flammable phosphate without sacrificing the mechanical properties. Consequently, the resulting AT‐FCGE shows significantly enhanced Na+ conductivity, mechanical properties, and excellent interfacial stability. The AT‐FCGE enables a long‐cycle stability dendrite‐free Na/Na symmetric cell, and prominent electrochemical performance is demonstrated in solid‐state SMBs. The approach provides a broader promise for the great potential of fire‐retardant gel electrolytes in high‐performance SMBs and the beyond.
Molecular Adsorption‐Induced Interfacial Solvation Regulation to Stabilize Graphite Anode in Ethylene Carbonate‐Free Electrolytes
Authors: Yang Mei , Chen Kean , Li Hui , Cao Yuliang , Yang Hanxi , Ai Xinping 
Published: August 2023

AbstractMany organic solvents have excellent solution properties, but fail to serve as lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) electrolyte solvents, due to their electrochemical incompatibility with graphite anodes. Herein, a new strategy is proposed to address this issue by introducing a surface‐adsorbed molecular layer to regulate the interfacial solvation structure without the alteration of electrolyte composition and properties. As a proof‐of‐concept study, it is demonstrated for the first time that the intrinsically incompatible propylene carbonate (PC)‐based electrolyte becomes completely compatible with graphite anodes by introducing a layer of adsorbed hexafluorobenzene (HFB) molecules to weaken the Li+‐PC coordination strength and facilitate the interfacial desolvation process. As a consequence, the graphite/ NCM811 pouch cells using the PC‐based electrolyte containing only 1 vol.% HFB demonstrate excellent long‐term cycling stabilities over 1150 cycles. This strategy is also proved to be applicable to other ethylene carbonate (EC)–free electrolytes, thus providing a new avenue for developing advanced LIB electrolytes.