bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effects of green space on physical activity and body weight status among Chinese adults: a systematic review
Authors: Song Yiling , Li Haoxuan , Yu Hongjun 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundGreen space may provide many benefits to residents’ health behaviors and body weight status, but the evidence is still relatively scattered among Chinese adults. The purpose of this study was to review the scientific evidence on the effects of green space on physical activity (PA) and body weight status among Chinese adults.MethodsA keyword and reference search was conducted in Pubmed, Web of Science, MEDLINE, and PsycINFO. Studies examining the associations between green space and PA, body mass index (BMI) among Chinese adults were included. The quality of the included literature was evaluated using the National Institutes of Health’s Observational Cohort and Cross-Sectional Study Quality Assessment Tool.ResultsA total of 31 studies were included that met the inclusion criteria, including 25 studies with a cross-sectional design, 3 studies with a longitudinal design, and 3 studies with an experimental design. Street-level green view index and green space accessibility were found to be positively associated with PA, but negatively associated with BMI. In most studies, there was a correlation between green space ratio in local areas and BMI. In addition, green space interventions were effective in increasing PA and decreasing BMI among Chinese adults. In contrast, further evidence is needed to support the association between the design characteristics of green space and PA and BMI.ConclusionPreliminary evidence suggests that green space has a positive effect on PA and BMI among Chinese adults. However, there are contradictory findings, and future studies adopting longitudinal and quasi-experimental studies are needed to further explore the causal relationship between green space and PA and BMI to provide a relevant theoretical basis for policymakers.
Current situation, bottlenecks, and path options for the development of capital flows and integration in the Yangtze River Delta region
Authors: Yang Jing , Li Guofan , Zhong Zhuowen , Li Qiang , Du Guolei , Guo Jinhan 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionCapital plays a crucial role in the development of regional economies, especially in low-income regions where it acts as a primary driver of economic growth. Efficient capital flow is essential for optimizing resource allocation and facilitating the development of integrated capital markets. This passage introduces the topic of capital, capital flow, and capital market integration and highlights their significance in regional development.MethodsTo gain a comprehensive understanding of capital flow and integration in the Yangtze River Delta region, the researchers conducted a connotative analysis. They constructed indicators from various aspects, including social fixed asset investment, bank capital flow, government transfer payments, social financing structure, and foreign direct investment. By utilizing these indicators, the researchers aimed to assess the current situation and identify bottlenecks related to capital flow and integration. Additionally, they drew on experiences from foreign capital flow and integration development to enrich their analysis.ResultsThe analysis revealed several primary bottlenecks affecting capital flow and integration in the Yangtze River Delta region. These bottlenecks include an unsound banking management system, the presence of government competition and administrative barriers, and shortcomings within listed companies. The results highlight the specific challenges that hinder the smooth functioning and integration of capital in the region.DiscussionTo promote the development of capital flows and integration in the Yangtze River Delta region, the researchers propose various recommendations. These suggestions include promoting the development of listed companies, establishing a robust banking management model, improving relevant government policies, and optimizing the investment environment. These recommendations serve as important guidelines for policymakers to enhance capital flow and integration in the Yangtze River Delta city cluster. Furthermore, they emphasize the need to strengthen financial supervision and improve institutional mechanisms within the three provinces and one city comprising the region.
COVID-19 in patients with congenital bleeding disorders in Russia
Authors: Yakovleva E. V. , Vybornykh D. E. , Gemdzhian E. G. , Zozulya N. I. 
Published: July 2023

Background. Internationally published data about the course of COVID-19 in patients with congenital bleeding disorders (CBDs) are limited. There are questions about how COVID-19 affects the course of CBDs and, conversely, how CBDs affect the course of coronavirus infection.Aim — to analyze the course of COVID-19 in patients with CBDs in Russia.Materials and methods. A cross-sectional survey was conducted at the National Medical Research Center for Hematology (Moscow) for the period from June 25 to July 31, 2022. A cluster of 187 patients from different regions and cities of Russia were interviewed with a questionnaire based on survey administration software (Google forms) containing 27 questions.Results. COVID-19 affected 115 (62 %) of 187 surveyed patients and 22 (19 %) patients suffered from coronavirus infection twice. Hospitalization was required for 14 (12 %) patients with an average age of 42 years (10 patients with severe hemophilia A, 1 patient with moderate hemophilia B, 2 patients with von Willebrand disease and 1 patient with hypoproconvertinemia). During COVID-19 bleeding was observed in 9 (8 %) patients and was represented by hemarthrosis, ecchymosis, hematomas, nosebleeds, menorrhagia, hemorrhoidal bleeding, hemorrhage in the eyeball. There were no cases of thrombosis among 115 COVID-19 patients. Among patients with CBDs who had COVID-19, compared with patients who had not COVID-19, von Willebrand disease was statistically significantly more common (p = 0.04). Changes in the course of CBD after COVID-19 were noted by 21 (18 %) of 115 patients: 11 (10 %) of those who were ill noted increased joint pain, 9 (8 %) complained of joint pain that had not been previously experienced; 10 % of patients described changes of hemorrhagic syndrome.Conclusion. The probability of hospitalization of patients with CBDs and COVID-19 older than 40 is statistically significantly higher. Von Willebrand disease can be considered as a potential risk factor for COVID-19. Given the absence of cases of thrombosis in the interviewed group of patients, the results of the study suggest that the presence of hypocoagulation in patients with CBDs may be a protective pathophysiological mechanism that prevents the development of COVID-19-associated thrombotic complications.
Riesgo de enfermedades silenciosas por contaminación de heces de Columba Livia
Authors: Orellana Aguilar María Lorena , Flores Lobo Cristian , Rocha Hernandez Brandon , Irusta Conde Emanuel Fernando , Mamani Rosas Ana María , Calizaya Cartagena Telma Cecilia 
Published: July 2023

Introducción: La gran cantidad de Columbia Livia y la preocupación de salud pública sobre estas aves, han llevado a que se las considere una plaga por los problemas como la propagación de enfermedades, la contaminación ambiental y la degradación de la infraestructura. Algunas enfermedades se propagan a través de la contaminación fecal, por lo tanto, la finalidad del estudio fue identificar microorganismos que se encuentran en las heces de la Columbia Livia, que están contacto indirecto con los estudiantes de un campus universitario; además de establecer el conocimiento y percepción de los estudiantes respecto a la Columbia Libia. Metodología: El estudio es cuantitativo, descriptivo, de cohorte transversal y prospectivo; las muestras de heces corresponden a 23 muestras y la población estudiantil encuestada fueron 224; las técnicas utilizadas en el estudio fueron la observación y la encuesta que fue en línea. Se realizó el procedimiento en nueve etapas para la identificación y registró de los microorganismos. Resultados: De 100 % de muestras obtenidas de hisopado rectales de la Columbia Livia, 67 %, se evidenció presencia de Bacterias Gram Negativas (Salmonela); mientras que, en heces secas, se reporta presencia de hongos tabicados en un 50 %; en relación con los conocimientos y la percepción cuáles 64,3 % (N=144) saben que es y en relación con la transmisión la percepción de los estudiantes es 59,8 %, creen que puede transmitir enfermedades por contacto Indirecto. Discusión: Por lo tanto, es importante aplicar medidas de control y prevención y así poder evitar problemas en la población que se encuentra expuesta.
Teachers’ Challenges in Promoting Learner Autonomy
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki , Indrawati Inda , H Ismail Yunus 
Published: July 2023

: The concept of learner autonomy has garnered significant attention from scholars, educators, policy makers, and researchers across various countries. However, In Indonesia, the body of research dedicated to learner autonomy is still growing, with specific attention needed to identify potential obstacles that might deter its promotion. This study, therefore, aims to delve into the socio-cultural challenges encountered by secondary school teachers when fostering learner autonomy.This investigation is crucial, as socio-cultural influences appear to be a significant barrier for English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students in Indonesia. The study adopted a qualitative descriptive research approach, utilizing a purposive sampling technique to select participants based on specific criteria. These included senior high school teachers with over five years of experience at their respective schools, who were also willing to participate in interviews. In total, six English teachers from different senior high schools within a single Indonesian province contributed to this study. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews, and the teachers' responses were quoted and interpreted in light of the data analysis and supporting theories from relevant literature. The findings revealed three primary socio-cultural barriers impeding the promotion of learner autonomy: (1) barriers due to language issues, (2) barriers related to a limited worldview, and (3) institutional barriers. This research implies that promoting learner autonomy in language learning requires adjustments in teaching strategies, curriculum design, and institutional policies. Research suggestions are also provided to further research to address the limitation of the current study.

Keywords: Challenges, Learner Autonomy, Socio-Cultural Barriers
ANALYSIS OF ONLINE TRANSPORTATION CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN VIEW FROM BRAND IMAGE, E-SERVICE QUALITY AND SECURITY FACTORS
Authors: Hanika Ita Musfirowati , Nani Nani , Widowati Dyah , Sudirman Acai 
Published: July 2023

Transportasi online telah menjadi bagian penting dari kehidupan sehari-hari banyak orang di era digital saat ini. Kepuasan konsumen dalam penggunaan transportasi online menjadi faktor kritis yang memengaruhi pertumbuhan dan kesuksesan platform-platform tersebut. Tujuan utama peneliti ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh brand image, e-service quality, dan faktor keamanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pengguna transportasi online Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 150 pengguna transportasi online yang ditentukan dengan pendekatan convenience sampling. Analisis data menggunakan aplikasi SPSS dengan menampilkan hasil pengolahan data melalui uji instrumen penelitian dengan uji validitas dan reabilitas, analisis regresi berganda, koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menyimpulkan brand image, e-service quality, dan keamanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Implikasi penelitian menginformasikan kepuasan konsumen dapat membantu identifikasi kekurangan dalam layanan pelanggan pada platform transportasi online. Penelitian ini dapat menyoroti area-area di mana konsumen mengalami kesulitan atau ketidakpuasan, seperti respons lambat terhadap pertanyaan atau keluhan, atau kurangnya dukungan pelanggan yang memadai dari platform transportasi online. Online transportation has become an important part of the daily life of many people in today's digital era. Consumer satisfaction in using online transportation is a critical factor influencing the growth and success of these platforms. The main objective of this research is to analyze the effect of brand image, e-service quality, and safety factors on consumer satisfaction with online transportation users. The sample in this study was 150 online transportation users who were determined by a convenience sampling approach. Data analysis uses the SPSS application by displaying the results of data processing through research instrument tests with validity and reliability tests, multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of data analysis concluded that brand image, e-service quality, and security have a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction. The research implications of informing consumer satisfaction can help identify deficiencies in customer service on online transportation platforms. This research can highlight areas where consumers experience difficulty or dissatisfaction, such as slow responses to inquiries or complaints, or lack of adequate customer support from online transportation platforms
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA POLITEKNIK PELAYARAN BAROMBONG
Authors: Mappiasse Hamka , Maryadi Maryadi , Sjarlis Sylvia 
Published: July 2023

Abstrak
Abstrak Hamka Mappiase. 2022. Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong, dibimbing oleh Maryadi dan Sylvia Sjarlis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis gaya kepemimpinan, kepuasan kerja dan budaya organisasi secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong. Rancangan penelitian diartikan sebagai strategi untuk melaksanakan penelitian. Apabila diklasifikasikan dari jenisnya, maka penelitian ini tergolong penelitian tingkat eksplanasi (level of explanation) atau tingkat penjelasan.
Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai pada Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong yang berjumlah 200 orang pegawai. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendapat Arikunto dalam Saban,Echdar (2017) bahwa jika jumlah subyeknya besar (lebih besar dari 100), maka dapat diambil antara 10- 15% atau 20-55%, atau lebih tergantung sedikit banyaknya dari: kemampan peneliti dilihat dari waktu, tenaga dan dana. Berdasarkan pendapat inilah maka sampel penelitian ini ditentukan sebesar 25 % x 200 populasi = 50 orang pegawai.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari hasil uji F atau pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa Fhitung nilai sebesar 15,541 dan Ftabel dengan nilai sebesar 2,80. Sehingga menunjukkan bahwa Fhitung > Ftabel dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan gaya kepemimpinan, kepuasan kerja dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong. Dari uraian uji t diketahui nilai thitung variabel gaya kepemimpinan, kepuasan kerja dan budaya organisasi secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong. Selanjutnya, variabel gaya kepemimpinan merupakan variabel yang berpengaruh paling dominan dengan nilai beta sebesar 0,440.

Kata Kunci : Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kepuasan Kerja, Budaya Organisasi dan Kinerja.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, BUDAYA KERJA DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR CAMAT MATAKALI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Jalil Abdul , Idris Muhammad , Salim Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh disiplin kerja, budaya kerja dan kompetensi secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Camat Matakali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai yang bekerja di Kantor Camat Matakali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar yang berjumlah 37 orang. Karena populasi kurang dari 100 orang, maka sampel ditentukan dengan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus). Sehingga sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 37 orang. Tehnik pengambilan data dilakukan melalui angket/kuesioner dimana setiap jawaban responden dinilai dengan menggunakan skor menurut skala Likert.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari hasil uji F atau pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa Fhitung nilai sebesar 12,398 dan Ftabel dengan nilai sebesar 2,89. Sehingga menunjukkan bahwa Fhitung > Ftabel dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa disiplin kerja, budaya kerja dan kompetensi secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Camat Matakali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Dari uraian uji t diketahui bahwa disiplin kerja, budaya kerja dan kompetensi secara parsial masing-masing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Camat Matakali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Selanjutnya, variabel disiplin kerja merupakan variabel yang berpengaruh paling dominan dengan nilai beta sebesar 0,519.
Kata kunci : Disiplin Kerja, Budaya Kerja, Kompetensi dan Kinerja
Multiwavelength Characterization of the High-mass X-Ray Binary Population of M33
Authors: Lazzarini Margaret , Hinton Kyros , Shariat Cheyanne , Williams Benjamin F. , Garofali Kristen , Dalcanton Julianne J. , Durbin Meredith , Antoniou Vallia , Binder Breanna , Eracleous Michael , Vulic Neven , Yang Jun , Wik Daniel , Gasca Aria , Kuauhtzin Quetzalcoatl 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
We present multiwavelength characterization of 65 high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) candidates in M33. We use the Chandra ACIS survey of M33 (ChASeM33) catalog to select hard X-ray point sources that are spatially coincident with UV-bright point-source optical counterparts in the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury: Triangulum Extended Region catalog, which covers the inner disk of M33 at near-IR, optical, and near-UV wavelengths. We perform spectral energy distribution fitting on multiband photometry for each point-source optical counterpart to measure its physical properties including mass, temperature, luminosity, and radius. We find that the majority of the HMXB companion star candidates are likely B-type main-sequence stars, suggesting that the HMXB population of M33 is dominated by Be X-ray binaries (Be-XRBs), as is seen in other Local Group galaxies. We use spatially resolved recent star formation history maps of M33 to measure the age distribution of the HMXB candidate sample and the HMXB production rate for M33. We find a bimodal distribution for the HMXB production rate over the last 80 Myr, with a peak at ∼10 and ∼40 Myr, which match theoretical formation timescales for the most massive HMXBs and Be-XRBs, respectively. We measure an HMXB production rate of 107–136 HMXBs/(M
⊙ yr−1) over the last 50 Myr and 150–199 HMXBs/(M
⊙ yr−1) over the last 80 Myr. For sources with compact object classifications from overlapping NuSTAR observations, we find a preference for giant/supergiant companion stars in black hole HMXBs and main-sequence companion stars in neutron star HMXBs.
Don’t Believe the Hype(r): The Yellow Supergiants of Westerlund 1
Authors: Beasor Emma R. , Smith Nathan , Andrews Jennifer E. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Yellow hypergiants (YHGs) are often presumed to represent a transitional post-red supergiant (RSG) phase for stars ∼30–40 M
⊙. Here we present visual-wavelength echelle spectra of six YHG candidates in the Galactic cluster Westerlund 1, and we compare them to known YHGs, IRC +10420 and Hen 3-1979. We find that the six YHG candidates do not exhibit any metal emission lines, nor do they show strong Hα emission, and as such do not meet the criteria necessary to be classified as YHGs. In conjunction with their moderate luminosities of

log
(
L

/

L

⊙

)

= 4.7–5.4 estimated from optical/infrared photometry, we suggest instead that they are normal yellow supergiants (YSGs) with more modest initial masses around 15–20 M
⊙. This adds additional support to the hypothesis that Wd1 is a multiage cluster with an older age than previously assumed, and is not a ∼5 Myr old cluster caught at a very specific transitional point when single-star evolution might yield Wolf–Rayet stars, luminous blue variables, RSGs, and YHGs in the same cluster. Nevertheless, the population of YSGs in Wd1 is very unusual, with YSGs outnumbering RSGs, but with both spanning a large luminosity range. Here, we discuss evolutionary scenarios that might have led to the high fraction of YSGs. The number of YSGs and their significant luminosity spread cannot be explained by simple population synthesis models with single or binary stars. Even with multiple ages or a large age spread, the high YSG/RSG ratio remains problematic. We suggest instead that the objects may experience a prolonged YSG phase due to evolution in triple systems.
Evolution of Circumstellar Disks around T Tauri Stars as a Function of Stellar Age
Authors: Prato L. , Simon M. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
We analyzed the distribution of surface gravities,

log

g

, of a sample of classical T Tauri stars in Taurus to examine the relationship between stellar ages and circumstellar disk evolution. This is critical to understanding the timescales for planet formation. Given the uncertainties in

log

g

, we find no distinction between the ages of stars with and without disks beyond that identified previously. This approach, while avoiding the contamination that plagues young star luminosity measurements, will require precisions in

log

g

of 0.05 dex or better to be effective.
Religions tibétaines
Authors: Sernesi Marta 
Published: July 2023

On trouvera ci-dessous les résumés des conférences pour les années 2020-2021 et 2021-2022. Dans les deux cas, le premier semestre, nous avons abordé des thèmes et des sources relatifs à « la deuxième transmission du bouddhisme au Tibet » (phyi dar) : la première année, nous avons lu et analysé un traité polémique du début du xiiie siècle ; la deuxième année, le séminaire a porté sur les sources les plus anciennes relatives à la figure et aux enseignements de sGam po pa bSod nams rin chen (1079-1153). Au cours du deuxième semestre, nous avons poursuivi l’étude de la codification des pratiques tantriques généralement connues sous le nom des « Six enseignements de Nāropā » (nā ro chos drug).
Initiation et lecture des textes des temples d’époque ptolémaïque et romaine
Authors: Fortier Alain 
Published: July 2023

L’objectif de cette conférence est d’appréhender la complexité de l’écriture hiéroglyphique, dite ptolémaïque », en usage dans les temples égyptiens de l’époque gréco-romaine, et de faire découvrir la richesse des textes religieux gravés sur les parois des temples ainsi que d’autres compositions hiéroglyphiques contemporaines sur différents supports (stèles, statues, etc.).
Religions et culture de l’Arabie du Sud préislamique. Du polythéisme au monothéisme (viiie s. avant n. è.- vie s. n. è.)
Authors: Gajda Iwona 
Published: July 2023

Programme de l’année 2021-2022 : Les conférences de l’année 2021-2022 ont débuté par la présentation générale des religions de l’Arabie du Sud, polythéistes et monothéistes. Ensuite, pour compléter le thème des conférences de l’année précédente (les inscriptions expiatoires), nous avons réexaminé deux inscriptions, une confession à la divinité Ḥalfān et un texte qui réglait les amendes concernant la transgression des lois liées au culte de cette divinité. Le second semestre a été consacré au réexamen de plusieurs inscriptions monothéistes et à la présentation de lieux de culte.