bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Consumer Perspective on Food Pairing Low-Sugar Rich in Antioxidant Tea Ponds Supplemented with Apple Vinegar
Authors: Feny Olivia , Kusuma Dewi Yohana Sutiknyawati , Hartanti Lucky 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to compare the physicochemical and sensory results of apple cider vinegar supplementation with various concentrations on low-sugar liang tea and to obtain information on complementary foods in consuming low-sugar liang tea as the best food pairing. This study was designed using a randomized group design. consisting of 5 treatments with 5 repetitions with the addition of apple cider vinegar treatment consisting of 5 levels a0 0 % (control), a1 0,5 %, a2 1 % ,a3 1,5 %, a4 2 % The results of the food pairing analysis were carried out descriptively .0% treatment was declared as the best treatment with physicochemical values pH 5.71 , TPT 7.28 °brix, color L 34.02, color a 2.52, color b 3.88, and color sensory value 4.07 (like ), Aroma 4.20 (like), acidity level 3.83( rather like), and overall acceptance 4.13 (like). In food pairing, the highest percentage chosen by respondents was fried bananas (28.6%) from 49 respondents. Comparison of the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of low-sugar apple cider vinegar supplementation had differences in each parameter, namely pH, TPT, and the color parameter had no significant differences. Whereas the color sensory parameters had no significantly different results, while the sensory parameters of aroma, acidity level, and overall acceptance had significantly different results for each treatment
Analysis of The Important Role of Management Information Systems in Assisting The Formulation of Education Policies
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Prastian Ragil , Aribowo Dedi 
Published: January 2025

Pendahuluan/Tujuan Utama: informasi sangat dibutuhkan bagi semua orang bahkan sebuah organisasi termasuk juga organisasi di bidang Pendidikan salah satunya untuk membantu pimpinan dalam merumuskan kebijakan Pendidikan di indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui betapa pentingnya mendapatkan sebuah informasi yang berkualitas. Latar Belakang Masalah: informasi merupakan sebuah kunci utama dalam sebuah organisasi. Namun, informasi yang dimaksud adalah informasi yang berkualitas. dan terkadang yang menjadi tantangannya yaitu, informasi negatif yang berdampak buruk bagi sebuah organisasi termasuk juga organisasi Pendidikan. Kebaruan: Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menganalisis pentingnya sebuah sistem informasi manejemen dalam membantu merumuskan kebijakan Pendidikan karena penelitian sebelumnya belum ada yang membahas mengenai hal ini. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian Pustaka yang bersumber dari berbagai referensi yang relevan dengan pokok pembahasan dan tujuan penelitian. Temuan/Hasil: Sistem Informasi manaejemen sangat dibutuhkan dalam sebuah organisasi Pendidikan terutama dalam membantu pimpinan dalam merumuskan kebijakan Pendidikan. Kesimpulan: Sistem informasi manajemen memiliki peran yang besar dalam membantu merumuskan kebijakan Pendidikan karena pada dasarnya dalam merumuskan kebijakan pendidikan ini sangat dibutuhkan data-data atau sekumpulan informasi yang berkualitas. Informasi yang berkualitas ini didapat dengan melakukan pengelolahan informasi terlebih dahulu agar kebijakan yang dibuat dapat berjalan dengan ekeftif.
Analisis Pengaruh Biaya Promosi Terhadap Tingkat Penjualan pada PT. Sinar Sosro Cabang Cirebon
Authors: Prahitaningtyas Sherina , Pahira Siti Hapsah , Santika Rani 
Published: January 2025

Masalah Pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah biaya promosi berpengaruh pada tingkat penjualan produk minuman pada PT.Sinar Sosro Cabang Cirebon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode analisis kuantitatif, tempat dan waktu penelitian yaitu PT. Sinar Sosro Cabang Cirebon, waktu penelitian yakni pada bulan maret – juni 2018. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif, Sumber data yaitu data sekunder yang diperoleh dengan mengumpulkan data produksi dan penjualan selama 3 tahun terakhir yaitu tahun 2017-2019. Metode pengumpulan data meggunakan metode studi kasus (Case study method) dan penelitian pustaka (library research), serta penelitian lapangan (field reserch), adapun variabel yang digunakan adalah variable bebas (Biaya Promosi) dan variable terikat ( Tingkat Penjualan). Data Pengujian Kaulitas hasil biaya promosi terhadap peningkatan penjualan baik secara Korelasi (Hubungan), Regresi (Pengaruh),maupun Uji Signifikansi (Uji t). Koefisien Korelasi antara hasil biaya promosi dan tingkat penjualan sebesar 0,834 termasuk dalam kategori hubungan sangat kuat. Thitung (8,84) lebih besar dari t tabel (2,032) atau thitung berada didaerah penolakan H0 dengan demikian H0 ditolak atau Ha diterima. Yang mengandung makna bahwa Koefisien Korelasi yang diperoleh dari sampel dapat diberlakukan pada populasi, atau hasil penelitian 0,834 dinyatakan signifikan. Koefisien Determinasi adalah 0,8342 sama dengan 0,6956. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa Pengaruh Hasil Biaya Promosi Terhadap Tingkat Penjualan mencapai 0,6956 atau 69,56 % sedangkan sisanya 30,44 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainnya. Persamaan Regresi Linear Y = 253,6404 + 0,0042 X. Persamaan tersebut mempunyai makna bahwa jika nilai X dinaikkan satu satuan maka Y akan meningkat sebesar 0,0042 pada konstanta 253,6404.
Analysis of the influence of acceptance levels, equality, and involvement of children with special needs on the reduction of violence in inclusive schools based on the tetra helix model
Authors: Wati Mirna , Ka Am , Susanti Dewi Juwita , Ariyani Herda , Ulfah Fithria , Hariyono Dyta Setiawati 
Published: January 2025

This study addresses the serious issue of violence in inclusive school settings, which impacts the safety and well-being of students, especially learners with special needs. The purpose of the study was to explore the relationship between the level of equality, acceptance, and engagement of learners with special needs and acts of violence in inclusive schools. The method used was a quantitative descriptive approach, with data collection through an online questionnaire involving 110 respondents. Data were analysed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The results showed that 65% of respondents agreed on equality, 89% expressed acceptance, and 89% were involved in school activities. A decrease in acts of violence was reported by 51% of respondents. Statistical tests showed that acceptance (p = 0.039) and involvement (p = 0.003) had a significant effect on violence reduction, while equality showed no significant effect (p = 0.442). The coefficient of determination (R²) showed that 30.9% of the variation in violence reduction could be explained by these three variables. This study emphasises the importance of acceptance and engagement in creating an inclusive and safe school environment for all students.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian // TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Athletes, Coaches, and school administrators challenges and confidence toward sports management program implementation
Authors: Lozano Jhonna L. , Pacadaljen Randy E. 
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the implementation of the sports management program in the Samar Division, Philippines, focusing on the psychological challenges and support needs of high school athletes. Despite the program’s aim to promote overall well-being, data reveals significant mental strain among athletes, stemming from balancing academic demands with rigorous training, managing physical exhaustion, and meeting high expectations. Limited access to training facilities further contributes to feelings of frustration and self-doubt. These stressors can negatively impact athletes’ psychological resilience, leading to feelings of unpreparedness and overwhelm, particularly during high-stakes competitions. However, the study also highlights the importance of consistent psychological support from coaches, such as encouragement and structured feedback on performance. This support is crucial for building mental toughness and helping athletes focus on personal growth rather than solely on outcome-based results. The findings suggest that addressing the psychological needs of athletes is essential for effective sports management and the overall well-being of young athletes.
In Patients Evaluated In The Emergency Room With Suspected Community-Acquired Pneumonia, ChatGPT 3.5 May Help Physicians With Assessments And Plans.
Authors: Chirino Alejandro , Cabral Guillermo , Cavallazzi Rodrigo , Prado Josue , Chandler Thomas , Furmanek Stephen , Mattingly William , Wiemken Timothy , Carrico Ruth , Song Matthew , Trudeau Kirsten , Glynn Alex , Ramirez Julio A. 
Published: January 2025

Introduction The effectiveness of ChatGPT in generating an appropriate assessment and plan for patients arriving in the emergency department (ED) with a syndrome compatible with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is not well defined. The objective of this study is to perform a clinical evaluation of the quality and appropriateness of synthetic assessments and management plans generated by ChatGPT 3.5 for adult patients presenting at the ED with suspected CAP. Methods This was a retrospective observational study of 10 cases of adult patients arriving to the ED with respiratory complaints. Patients’ history, physical examination, laboratory and radiology reports were provided to ChatGPT version 3.5. We prompted ChatGPT to provide assessment, diagnostic impression, management, and disposition of these patients, with further prompts asking for clarifying questions as needed. The responses were evaluated and graded by a committee of four physicians (one infectious diseases, two pulmonologists, and one critical care) according to a 10-point scale. Responses were evaluated by each member of the committee, followed by a discussion of each individual patient to reach agreement on the final evaluation. Results ChatGPT’s recommendations were rated between 7 and 9 (of 10) in all cases, with a mean score of 7.8. (SD=0.6), consistent with appropriate evaluation at the level of a post-graduate trainee. In three cases, ChatGPT omitted important information such as positive test results for influenza or RSV, which required further questioning. No assessment or plan was found to be inappropriate or harmful to the patient. Conclusion This study found that ChatGPT 3.5 provided highly appropriate or appropriate recommendations for the assessment and management plan for patients presenting at an ED with a clinical syndrome suspecting CAP. ChatGPT may be a useful tool to support physicians’ decision-making during the initial evaluation of patients presenting to the ED with respiratory complaints.
Molecular Study of Enteropathogenic Escherichia Coli Isolation from Clinical Samples
Authors: Lames H Almanseekanaa  
Published: January 2025

Escherichia coli regarded as the most important causes of intestinal illnesses in the world and also a significant public health challenge. Intestinal sicknesses which are caused by E. coli infection are often under diagnosed while doing usual microbiological analysis, particularly in resource constrained settings. However, the use of molecular tests could be helpful to identify the distribution of intestinal illnesses of E. coli infection and also its clinical importance.
The distribution analysis of virulence factors which exist among various E. coli pathotypes which include Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) will offer substantial insights with regard to the mechanisms through which various E. coli strains lead to diseases and result in the growth of different E. coli types. This present investigation therefore is an attempt to evaluate the incidence of intestinal illnesses of E. coli in clinical samples taken from patients. The samples from 150 patients and 15 controls were collected and then screened for E. coli. Compatible colonies taken from 150 individuals (150 patients and 15 controls) were characterized through performing biochemical test, a set of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for recognition of six virulence factors. The clinical samples from patients were within two months -two year attending. Pyelonephritis were associated by pili (pap gene, hemolysin (hly gene), aerobactin (aer gene), translocon pore-forming subunit espB and Shiga toxins (Stx1 and Stx2) respectively. They were related with six intestinal illnesses pathotypes. The incidence of hlyA and papC (both 40%) was highest, and was followed by espB, aer, stx1, stx2(30%,25%,20% and 18%) respectively. Although, how and whether these mixtures
of genes affect their pathogenicity is an issue that have to be investigated and elucidated. The findings obtained in this study highlight the significance of epidemiological and microbiological surveillance of STECs. It also determines if the development of control measures will diminish the risks which are associated with intestinal illnesses from E.coli.
Ketepatan Servis Atas Bolavoli (Korelasi Kekuatan Lengan, Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan Dan Koordinasi Mata- Tangan)
Authors: Sahabuddin  , Ishak Muhammad 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kekuatan lengan, kelentukan pergelangan tangan dan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan ketepatan servis atas bolavoli. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMA Negeri 9 Makassar dengan jumlah sampel penelitian 60 orang siswa putra yang dipilih secara random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis korelasi dan regresi dengan menggunakan sistem SPSS Versi 21.00 pada taraf signifikan 95% atau  0,05. Bertolak dari hasil analisis data, maka penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: Ada hubungan yang signifikan kekuatan lengan dengan ketepatan servis atas bolavoli, {terbukti nilai ro = 0,625 (P <  0,05)}; Ada hubungan yang signifikan kelentukan pergelangan tangan dengan ketepatan servis atas bolavoli, {terbukti nilai ro = 0,707 (P <  0,05)}; Ada hubungan yang signifikan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan ketepatan servis atas bolavoli, {terbukti nilai ro = 0,618 (P <  0,05)}; Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan lengan, kelentukan pergelangan tangan dan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan ketepatan servis atas bolavoli, {terbukti nilai Ro = 0,732 (P <  0,05)}.
Hubungan Antara Kemampuan Bergerak Dan Koordinasi Mata-Tangan Dengan Kemampuan Passing Atas Dalam Permainan Bolavoli
Authors: Ishak Muh , Sahabuddin  , Hakim Hikmad 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kemampuan bergerak dan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan kemampuan passing atas dalam permainan bolavoli. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Mahasiswa FIK UNM dengan jumlah sampel penelitian 45 orang mahasiswa putra yang dipilih secara random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis korelasi dan regresi dengan menggunakan sistem SPSS Versi 21.00 pada taraf signifikan 95% atau  0,05. Bertolak dari hasil analisis data, maka penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: Ada hubungan yang signifikan kemampuan bergerak dengan kemampuan passing atas dalam permainan bolavoli, terbukti nilai ro = -0,753 (P <  0,05); Ada hubungan yang signifikan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan kemampuan passing atas dalam permainan bolavoli, terbukti nilai ro = 0,700 (P <  0,05); Ada hubungan antara kemampuan bergerak dan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan kemampuan passing atas dalam permainan bolavoli, terbukti nilai Ro = 0,851 (P <  0,05)
Tingkat Keterampilan Servis Panjang Forehand Bulutangkis Pada Atlet
Authors: Syahruddin  , Sahabuddin  , Hakim Hikmad , Ishak Muh 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keterampilan servis panjang forehand bulutangkis pada atlet. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh atlet putra PB. Karsa Mandiri Makassar usia 15-18 tahun. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 17 atlet putra. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu tes dan pengukuran tingkat keterampilan servis panjang forehand bulutangkis. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian tingkat keterampilan servis panjang forehand bulutangkis pada atlet putra PB. Karsa Mandiri Makassar usia 15-18 tahun dengan kategori baik sekali (0%), 4 atlet kategori baik (23,52%), 7 atlet kategori sedang (41,17%), 3 atlet kategori kurang (18%), dan 3 atlet kategori kurang sekali (18%). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut bahwa tingkat keterampilan servis panjang forehand bulutangkis pada atlet putra PB. Karsa Mandiri Makassar usia 15-18 tahun masuk dalam kategori sedang.
CT scan assessment of Olfactory Fossa in Kirkuk adult population prior to sinus surgery
Authors: Hussein Karim Mahmood 
Published: January 2025

Background:

The fovea ethmoidalis and the lateral lamella of the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone are the parts of the skull base that are most vulnerable to iatrogenic problems during functional endoscopic sinus surgery. The vertical height of the cribriform plate's lateral lamella, which is divided into three groups based on Keros types. According to the Keros, The likelihood of iatrogenic injury and issues increases with the cribriform plate's lateral lamella height.

Aim of the study:

The aim of this study is to assess the discrepancies in the ethmoid roof elevation (the depth of the olfactory fossa) amongst the adult Kirkuk population using multi-detector computed tomography.

Patients and methods:
160 persons who were referred for a CT scan to evaluate their paranasal sinuses participated in the study. Participants in this study were not allowed to have any pathological abnormalities affecting the ethmoid roof. According to the Keros classification, which was split into three groups (Keros I from 1 to 3 mm, and from 4 to 7 mm considered Keros II, while Keros III should be from 8 mm and more), the vertical height of the lateral lamella of the cribriform plate was measured using the coronal portion of a CT image.
Results:
The patients' average age was 35.25 ±14.16 years. The range of the left lateral lamella height is 2.1 to 10.0 mm, and the range of the right lateral lamella height is 2.0 to 9.9 mm. Of these, 43.75% had Keros type I, 55% had Keros type II, and 1.25% had Keros type III.

Conclusion:
Keros type II was present in the majority (about 55%) of the adult population in that was studied while Keros type I was (about 43.75%). However, just (about 1.25%) of the adults population in the sample had Keros type III.
Patient nutrition of after kidney transplantation
Authors: Januszko-Giergielewicz Beata , Borek-Trybała Paulina 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionKidney transplantation (KTx) constitutes the ultimate renal replacement therapy, ensuring the longest life expectancy for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its best quality. In addition to pharmacological treatment and immunosuppressive (IS) therapy, diet is an essential component of therapy for kidney transplant recipients.AimThe aim of this study was to provide a comprehensive analysis of nutrition-related issues in patients after KTx.Material and methodsA review of the available research papers and monographs on nutrition after KTx published during the last 5 years was carried out.Results and discussionNutrition of the patient after KTx is influenced by many factors, related to the overall treatment process. These include the recipient’s baseline kidney disease, comorbidities, and nutritional parameters prior to transplant qualification, donor-dependent factors (e.g. infections), adequate preparation for surgery (prehabilitation), the course of surgery and its complications, as well as IS and its side effects.Conclusions(1) Nutrition after KTx constitutes a significant component of therapy and affects early and late treatment outcomes. (2) Nutrition of the patient after KTx should be adjusted to the patient’s clinical status and nutritional parameters prior to and after surgery, as well as comorbidities. (3) When creating a nutrition-based treatment plan for patients after KTx, IS therapy, along with its complications and nutritional interactions, should always be considered.
The Role of Mindfulness Decompression Therapy in Managing Acute Stress Disorder in Traumatic Fracture Patients
Authors: Chen Xiujun , Tian Ci , Zhang Yan , Fu Yangmu , Han Wuxiang , Zhang Rong 
Published: January 2025

Background: Traumatic fractures are common orthopedic injuries with higher incidence globally, leading to acute stress disorder (ASD). Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the clinical outcomes of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) therapy in patients with traumatic bone fractures suffering from ASD.
Methods: This study included 135 patients who underwent trauma and fracture treatment at The 305th Hospital of the PLA between August 2021 and August 2023. Based on their participation in MBSR therapy, they were categorized into a conventional group (n = 62) and a combined group (n = 73). We comparatively analyzed the ASD Scale (ASDS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Self-Rating Sleep Status Scale (SRSS), and World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) measurement–BREF (WHOQOL–BREF) scores between these two experimental groups. Furthermore, we assessed the incidence of ASD after treatment between these two groups.
Results: There were no significant differences in gender, age, body mass index, education, income, type of expense, trauma type, marital status, fracture site, diabetes status, hypertension status, and the pain visual analog scale (VAS) score, activities of daily living (i.e., modified Barthel index) score, and Social Support Rating Scale score between the two experimental groups (p > 0.05). Moreover, no significant differences were found in the prevalence of ASDS before treatment between these two groups (p > 0.05). However, after treatment, the ASDS score was significantly lower in the combined group than in the conventional group (p < 0.05). Furthermore, post-management analysis revealed that the incidence rate of ASD was 24.19% in the conventional group and 8.22% in the combined group. Moreover, the incidence of ASD was significantly lower in the combined group compared to the conventional group (p < 0.05). Before intervention, the difference in the SAS or SDS between patients was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). However, following treatment, the SAS and SDS scores of patients were significantly lower in the combined group than in the conventional group (p < 0.05). Similarly, after treatment, the SRSS scores of patients were substantially lower in the combined group than in the conventional group (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the WHOQOL–BREF score of patients was significantly greater in the combined group than in the conventional group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: MBSR therapy can significantly alleviate ASD in trauma and fracture patients. Furthermore, this approach can alleviate the incidence of ASD and reduce anxiety, depression, and negative emotions in patients. These positive effects collectively improve sleep quality and overall well-being of patients.