bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Two Threshold Smart Irrigation System for Increasing Crop Yield
Authors: Safarina Ariani Budi , Karnisah Iin , Kusnandar Kusnandar 
Published: April 2023

The objective of this research is to create an automated irrigation system using two threshold method for rice farming in the Jorolot irrigation area, Cimahi City, West Java Province, Indonesia, which addresses the problem of fluctuating water supply. This issue includes water deficits during the dry season, which threatens rice growth, and excess water during the rainy season, leading to flooding and crop destruction. The method used includes one-dimensional hydraulic modeling of irrigation channels to determine two threshold of channel water level elevation, as well as water availability quantification based on flood, normal, and dry clusters. Furthermore, the system's design involved utilizing the Decision Supporting System (DSS) data communication to monitor and respond to dry or flood events in real time, thereby increasing the system's overall performance. The Jorolot irrigation area, which covers 15.5 hectares, sources its water from the Jorolot Dam, with a primary channel length of 1135 m and a secondary channel length of 536 m. The results showed that the water level in the primary canal for normal conditions is 0.1 m<Ynp<0.6 m. Additionally, the proposed system, which allows for real-time water supply monitoring, can increase rice production from two to three harvests per year.
Efficiency rating of SG Diagnostics COVID-19 antigen rapid test kit
Authors: Chirico Francesco , Yıldırım Murat , Dzieciatkowski Tomasz , Dabrowski Marek , Malysz Marek , Madziala Marcin , Jaguszewski Milosz Jaroslaw , Bielski Karol , Nucera Gabriella , Filipiak Krzysztof J , Szarpak Lukasz 
Published: April 2023

Aim: Rapid detection is crucial in complementing vaccination to reduce transmission of SARS-CoV-2. Materials & methods: Nasopharyngeal swabs (n = 213) and oropharyngeal swabs (n = 98) were tested. with the antigen rapid test kit. Results: Overall sensitivity (97.96%), specificity (100.00%) and coincidence rate (98.71%) were high, which translated into a positive predictive value of 100.00% and a negative predictive value of 96.64%. Conclusion: Antigen rapid tests have a great potential for screening in different settings to deliver results with high sensitivity and specificity.
Ser mujer: significado psicológico de hombres y mujeres estudiantes universitarios mexicanos
Authors: Sánchez-Soto María de la Luz , Sánchez-Soto Laura Guadalupe , Lechuga-Quiñones Angélica María , Flores-Saucedo Martina Patricia , Barraza-Barraza Diana 
Published: April 2023

Los estudios de género han cuestionado lo que representa ser mujer, ya que implica la posición en la vida, las posibilidades de crecimiento, y lo que la sociedad espera de las mujeres en un momento socio-histórico y geográfico. En este estudio se analizaron las diferencias por sexo del significado psicológico de ser mujer. Se conformó una muestra de 471 estudiantes (239 mujeres y 232 hombres) con una media de edad de 21.76 años (DE=3.24), inscritos en 13 Instituciones de Educación Superior de la Ciudad de Durango, México. A partir de un cuestionario basado en la Técnica de Redes Semánticas Naturales Modificadas, se obtuvo que para ambos sexos la mujer quedó definida mediante la palabra Amor y ambos sexos compartieron las palabras Felicidad y Alegría. Para los varones fueron importantes los términos relacionados con la belleza física; mientras que las mujeres destacaron palabras relacionadas con el raciocinio y el liderazgo. Estas características coexisten con las funciones tradicionales del cuidado de otros, emergiendo la problemática social doble rol.
ESCUCHAR Y OBSERVAR: EFECTO DE LA RELACIÓN ENTRE ESTÍMULOS AUDITIVOS Y VISUALES SOBRE SU AJUSTE CONDUCTUAL
Authors: Luevano León Daniela Stephanie , Rocha Hernández Edgar , Galguera Rosales Ricardo , De la Rosa Herrera Alberto , Silva Victoria Héctor Octavio 
Published: April 2023

El objetivo de la presente investigación consistió en evaluar el efecto de relacionar estímulos auditivos y visuales sobre las conductas de escuchar y observar en estudiantes universitarios de la carrera de psicología. El diseño experimental fue de tipo A-B y participaron 42 estudiantes, quienes fueron seleccionados por un muestreo no probabilístico y distribuidos en alguno de los seis grupos derivados de dos condiciones que conformaron el estudio: condición escuchar –i.e. Grupo Audio Relacionado; Grupo Audio no Relacionado; Grupo Control Auditivo– y observar –i.e. Grupo Video Relacionado; Grupo Video no Relacionado; Grupo Control Visual–. Durante la fase experimental se presentaba un material multimedia según las características del grupo, mientras que en la fase de prueba se presentaba un cuestionario respecto a los contenidos de dicho material. Los resultados indican que no existen diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los grupos de ambas condiciones [H=10.1386749, p˃0.05]. Sin embargo, los datos muestran un porcentaje ligeramente mayor de efectividad en los grupos de la condición de observar. Los resultados se discuten en términos de la denominada Primacía de lo visual, por la posible relevancia de lo visual como agente facilitador, o inhibidor, en relación a la estimulación auditiva.
Monitoring beta cell survival after intrahepatic islet transplantation using dynamic exendin PET imaging: a proof-of-concept study in individuals with type 1 diabetes
Authors: J.P. Jansen Theodorus , Buitinga Mijke , Boss Marti , F. Nijhoff Michiel , Brom Maarten , E. de Galan Bastiaan , van der Graaf Marinette , van Koeverden Sebastiaan , -Christine Vantyghem Marie , Beron Amandine , Pattou François , A. Engelse Marten , Velikyan Irina , Eriksson Olof , J.P. de Koning Eelco , Gotthardt Martin 
Published: April 2023

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<p>Intrahepatic transplantation of islets of Langerhans (ITx) is a treatment option for individuals with complicated type 1 diabetes and profoundly unstable glycemic control, but its therapeutic success is hampered by deterioration of graft function over time. To improve ITx strategies, technologies to non-invasively monitor the fate and survival of transplanted islets over time, are of great potential value. We used [68Ga]Ga-NODAGA-exendin-4 (68Ga-exendin) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging to demonstrate the feasibility to quantify beta cell mass in intrahepatic islet grafts in 13 individuals with type 1 diabetes, 9 after ITx with functional islet grafts and 4 non-transplanted controls. Beta cell function was measured by mixed-meal tolerance test. With dynamic 68Ga-exendin PET/CT images, we determined tracer accumulation in hepatic hotspots, and intrahepatic fat was assessed using magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy. Quantification of hepatic hotspots showed a significantly higher uptake of 68Ga-exendin in the ITx group compared to controls (0.55 [0.51-0.63] vs. 0.43 [0.42-0.45]). GLP-1 receptor expression was found in transplanted islets by immunohistochemistry. Intrahepatic fat was not detected in the majority of the individuals. Our study provides the first clinical evidence that radiolabeled exendin imaging can be used to monitor viable transplanted islets after intraportal ITx.</p>
Managerial techniques required of principals of technical and vocational colleges for quality assurance and skill acquisition
Authors: Odo Moses Ikebe 
Published: April 2023

The study is on the Managerial Techniques Required of Principals of Technical and Vocational Colleges for Quality Assurance and Skill Acquisition. The study was carried out in Lagos State. It covered all the six (6) technical colleges in the state. Survey design was used to elicit information from the respondents. The population of the study included all the Principals, and Vice Principals, departmental and unit heads. A total of six principals, twelve vice principals, five departmental heads and fifteen unit heads were used for the study. A pilot study was conducted to ascertain the reliability of the questionnaire items which was calculated to be 0.69. Five research questions were raised for the study and the data collected analysed with mean and standard deviation. The result of the study showed that Principals of technical and vocational colleges apply some levels of managerial skills though do not involve teachers in policy and decision making, Most of the managerial techniques of Principals of technical and vocational colleges are not very adequate to enhance the quality of technical and vocational education.
Determining Value Co-Creation Behaviour toward Customer Loyalty and Customer Retention on the SRC’s Business Platformorm
Authors: Baehaqi Muhammad , Cahyono Ragil Setya , Riptiono Sulis 
Published: April 2023

Customer retention is the maintenance of long-term customer-company relationships through customer satisfaction thereby creating loyalty. Value co-creation is proven to have a significant role in creating customer loyalty, so that customer loyalty becomes actual retention for the company. The role of shared value creation should be considered in customer relationship mechanisms. This study aims to produce an analysis of the role of value co-creation behavior on customer retention. This focus is novelty in research, because no confirmation was found in previous studies that produced a relationship between the two. Customer loyalty is the variable that mediates the relationship between value creation behavior and customer retention. This research produces findings regarding the positive influence of customer involvement through value co-creation behavior on retention as a long-term customer relationship mechanism with the company.
Keywords: value coreation behaviour; customer loyalty; customer retention
Are Changes in Dynamic Knee Movement Control Related to Changes in Pain or Function in People With Knee Disorders? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Nunes Guilherme S. , de Moraes Wandréa S. L. A. , de Souza Sampaio Vanderson , Seda Nayara Ribeiro , dos Santos Mouta Gabriel , Dangui Anna Julia Meireles , de Souza Petersen Rafael , Nakagawa Theresa Helissa 
Published: April 2023

OBJECTIVE: To study whether changes in dynamic knee valgus or varus were associated with changes in pain or function in people with knee disorders. DESIGN: Systematic review with meta-analysis. LITERATURE SEARCH: We searched the MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science, from inception up to January 2023. STUDY SELECTION CRITERIA: We included randomized controlled trials investigating the effects of nonsurgical (including nonpharmacological) interventions for knee disorders on frontal and transverse plane knee and hip movements during functional tasks, which reported pain and/or function outcomes. DATA SYNTHESIS: The relationship between changes in kinematics and pain/function was analyzed using a 2-stage structural equation modeling approach. RESULTS: From 42 202 records, 48 trials met the eligibility criteria. For people with patellofemoral pain (25 trials, n = 894), there was moderate evidence that changes in the knee and hip movements were significantly correlated with changes in pain and function (r= −0.69 to 0.73), except for the knee transverse plane movements and for the relationship between hip transverse plane movement and function. For people with knee osteoarthritis (15 trials, n = 704) and anterior cruciate ligament injuries (8 trials, n = 198), the evidence was limited and uncertain. CONCLUSION: The relationship between changes in movement control and clinical outcomes was consistent in people with patellofemoral pain. For people with knee osteoarthritis or anterior cruciate ligament injuries, there was a paucity of evidence that precluded a proper evaluation of the relationship between dynamic knee movement control, and pain and function. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2023;53(7):388–401. Epub: 18 April 2023. doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.11628
Efektivitas Fungsi Pencegahan Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum Dalam Melakukan Pencegahan Pelanggaran Pemilu
Authors: Yuhandra Erga , Jalaludin Rifa’i Iman , Akhmaddhian Suwari , Budiman Haris , Andriyani Yani 
Published: April 2023

<p><em>The purpose of this paper is to determine the role and function as well as the driving and inhibiting factors of the Bawaslu of West Java Province in preventing general election violations. The Election Supervisory Body is an organ for organizing general elections in Indonesia which has the task of maintaining the quality of democracy through general elections. In this paper, the method used is through a normative juridical approach. The results show that the functions of Bawaslu in preventing election violations include identifying and mapping election violations, coordinating, supervising, guiding, monitoring and evaluating the implementation of elections, coordinating with relevant government agencies and increasing public participation in election supervision. As a driving factor, there is an increase in the position and strengthening of Bawaslu's functionality. The inhibiting factors are the uncertainty and various interpretations of technical regulations, the planning system has not been well consolidated and the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) of West Java Province does not yet have an effective strategy in preventing transactional politics and community participation in supervision which is still relatively low</em><em>.</em></p><p>Tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk mengetahui peran dan fungsi serta faktor pendorong dan penghambat Bawaslu Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam melakukan pencegahan pelanggaran pemilihan umum. Badan Pengawas Pemilu merupakan organ penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum di Indonesia yang memiliki tugas menjaga kualitas demokrasi melalui adanya pemilihan umum. Dalam penulisan ini, metode yang digunakan adalah melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fungsi Bawaslu dalam melakukan pencegahan pelanggaran pemilu meliputi identifikasi dan pemetaan pelanggaran pemilu, mengoordinasikan, mensupervisi, membimbing, memantau dan mengevaluasi penyelenggaraan pemilu, berkoordinasi dengan instansi pemerintah terkait dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengawasan pemilu. Sebagai faktor pendorong yaitu adanya peningkatan kedudukan dan penguatan fungsionalitas Bawaslu. Faktor penghambat yaitu adanya ketidakpastian dan interpretasi yang beragam dari peraturan teknis, sistem perencanaan belum terkonsolidasi dengan baik dan Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) Provinsi Jawa Barat belum memiliki strategi efektif dalam mencegah politik transaksional serta partisifasi masyarakat dalam pengawasan yang masih tergolong rendah.</p><p> </p>
Sinergi Maqashid Syariah Asy-Syatibi Dengan Pancasila Sebagai Falsafah Negara Indonesia
Authors: Masriani Yulies Tiena 
Published: April 2023

<p><em>This research has the objective of making a comprehensive interpretation of the relation of Islamic law in maqashid sharia to the foundation of Indonesian law, namely Pancasila. The research method is normative juridical with descriptive research characteristics. The results showed that Maqashid sharia Asy-Syatibi contains 5 general principles or kulliyat al-khamsah namely: (1) Preserving religion, (2) Preserving the Soul, (3) Preserving the Intellect, (4) Preserving the Offspring, and (5) Preserving the Property . Pancasila is basically an implementation of maqashid sharia values which are the core of Islamic teachings. There is also no content and content of Pancasila that harms the primary principle of maqashid sharia to bring benefit and distance from harm. Pancasila and maqashid sharia have a similar vision relationship to create a good life order for humans. The implementation of maqashid sharia in each of the precepts in Pancasila is included in Maslahat al-kulliyah, namely maslahat that returns to all people in the form of goodness and benefits, namely protecting the people from division. If Pancasila is viewed from the perspective of maqashid sharia, then maqashid can contribute related to development (things that bring goodness) in every precept.</em></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan dalam upaya pemaknaan secara komprehensif terkait relasi hukum islam dalam maqashid syariah dengan fondasi hukum Indonesia yakni pancasila. Adapun metode penelitian adalah yuridis normatif dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Maqashid syariah Asy-Syatibi mengandung 5 prinsip umum atau kulliyat al-khamsah yakni : (1) Memelihara agama, (2) Memelihara Jiwa, (3) Memelihara Akal, (4) Memelihara Keturunan, dan (5) Memelihara Harta. Pancasila pada dasarnya merupakan implementasi dari nilai-nilai maqashid syariah yang merupakan inti ajaran Islam. Isi dan muatan Pancasila juga tidak ada yang mencederahi prinsip primer dari maqashid syariah untuk mendatangkan kemaslahatan dan menjauhkan dari kemudharatan. Pancasila dan maqashid syariah memiliki relasi visi yang senada untuk mewujudkan tatanan kehidupan yang baik bagi manusia. Implementasi maqashid syariah pada setiap sila dalam pancasila termasuk dalam Maslahat al-kulliyah, yaitu maslahat yang kembali kepada seluruh umat berupa kebaikan dan manfaat yaitu menjaga umat dari perpecahan. Apabila Pancasila ditinjau dari perspektif maqashid syariah, maka maqashid dapat berkontribusi terkait pengembangan (hal mendatangkan kebaikan) di setiap sila</p><p> </p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="center"> </p><p align="center"><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p> </p><p> </p><p><em><br clear="all" /> </em></p><p><em> </em></p>
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perusahaan Ekspedisi Atas Hilangnya Barang Konsumen
Authors: Kamila Meiliana , Haryanto Imam 
Published: April 2023

<p><em>This study aims to examine the loss of consumer goods caused by freight forwarding companies, which causes consumers to suffer losses due to negligence of shipping company services. To protect consumer rights that must be fulfilled. The method used is normative juridical by carrying out legal research on literature which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data solely on research and the laws that regulate it. Regarding the discussion, this research shows legal remedies for the loss of consumer goods caused by shipping companies, legal consequences received by shipping company services, and forms of consumer protection for rights that are not fulfilled. This study concludes that legal remedies can be used to resolve disputes, which can be resolved in 2 ways, namely through the court and outside the court by arbitration, mediation, and conciliation. The results of this study aim to update previous studies to examine more deeply related to the protection of various consumer rights that are not fulfilled due to the negligence of shipping companies. As well as solutions so that consumer losses that arise do not continue to occur.</em></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji mengenai hilangnya barang konsumen yang disebabkan oleh perusahaan jasa ekspedisi, yang menyebabkan konsumen mengalami kerugian atas kelalaian jasa perusahaan ekspedisi. Untuk melindungi hak-hak konsumen yang wajib terpenuhi. Metode yang digunakan bersifat yuridis normatif dengan melukan penelitian hukum kepustakaan yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan kepustakaan atau data sekunder belaka penelitian dan Undang-Undang yang mengatur. Terkait pembahasan penelitian ini memperlihatkan upaya hukum terhadap hilangnya barang konsumen yang disebabkan oleh perusahaan ekspedisi, akibat hukum yang diterima oleh jasa perusahaan ekspedisi, dan bentuk perlindungan konsumen atas hak-hak yang tidak terpenuhinya. Kesimpulan atas penelitian ini adalah upaya hukum yang dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan sengketa yakni dapat diselesaikan melalui 2 cara, yaitu melalui pengadilan dan diluar pengadilan dengan arbitrasi, mediasi, dan konsiliasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini bertujuan guna memperbaharui studi yang terdahulu guna mengkaji lebih mendalam terkait perlindungan atas berbagai hak konsumen yang tidak terpenuhi disebabkan kelalaian perusahaan ekspedisi. Serta solusi agar kerugian konsumen yang timbul tidak terus terjadi.</p><p><strong> </strong></p>
Comparison of Websites Employing Search Engine Optimization and Live Data
Authors: Maitra Subhradeep , Sahoo Laxminarayan , Sen Supriyan , Tiwary Kalishankar 
Published: April 2023

This study compares websites that take live data into account using search engine optimization (SEO). A series of steps called search engine optimization can help a website rank highly in search engine results. Static websites and dynamic websites are two different types of websites. Static websites must have the necessary expertise in programming compatible with SEO. Whereas in dynamic websites, one can utilize readily available plugins/modules. The fundamental issue of all website holders is the lower level of page rank, congestion, utilization, and exposure of the website on the search engine. Here, the authors have studied the live data of four websites as the real-time data would indicate how the SEO strategy may be applied to website page rank, page difficulty removal, and brand query, etc. It is also necessary to choose relevant keywords on any website. The right keyword might assist to increase the brand query while also lowering the page difficulty both on and off the page. In order to calculate Off-page SEO, On-page SEO, and SEO Difficulty, the authors examined live data in this study and chose four well-known Indian university and institute websites for this study: www.caluniv.ac.in, www.jnu.ac.in, www.iima.ac.in, and www.iitb.ac.in. Using live data and SEO, the authors estimated the Off-page SEO, On-page SEO, and SEO Difficulty. It has been shown that the Off-page SEO of www.caluniv.ac.in is lower than that of www.jnu.ac.in, www.iima.ac.in, and www.iitb.ac.in by 9%, 7%, and 7%, respectively. On-page SEO is, in comparison, 4%, 1%, and 1% more. Every university has continued to keep up its own brand query. Additionally, www.caluniv.ac.in has slightly less SEO Difficulty compared to other websites. The final computed results have been displayed and compared.
Миграция в Якутии сквозь призму освоения края в дореволюционный период
Authors: Барашкова А.С. , Синица А.Л. 
Published: April 2023

Обращение к истории заселения окраин России позволяет более глубоко понять контекст их развития и подготовить рекомендации по улучшению социально-экономической ситуации. Авторы ввели в научный оборот термин «акторы миграции», который служит инструментом систематизации имеющихся знаний о миграции и установления причинно-следственных связей при анализе миграционных процессов, в частности, при оценке затрат на переезд или переселения. На примере освоения Якутии в XVII–XIX веках рассмотрен вклад отдельных акторов миграции. Показано, что в случае движения местного населения в пределах Якутского края акторами миграции выступают род, племя, семья. Внешнюю миграцию организовывало, финансировало и сопровождало преимущественно государство, однако нередко вопросами привлечения населения (работников) занимались компании.
Как (не) работают экономические санкции (о книге Ли Джонса «Общества в осаде»)
Authors: Тесля П.Н. 
Published: April 2023

Монография Ли Джонса – первое западное грамшианское исследование международных экономических санкций, как инструмента принуждения стран-мишеней к перемене государственной политики. Джонс разработал и применил социологический метод, позволяющий оценить потенциальную возможность успеха санкций на основе анализа социальных конфликтов. Глубокое социологическое изучение властных и оппозиционных коалиций позволяет выявить причины успехов и неудач тех или иных типов санкционных политик, продемонстрировать поразительно низкий процент успешных санкционных кампаний. Джонс вслед за другими авторами показывает причины продолжения практики санкций вопреки их низкой результативности.