bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Contrastive Analysis In English and Arabic Noun Vocabularies At SMA Islam Ulun Nuha Medan In Academic Year 2020/2021
Authors: Rizarni Aulia Noor , Sari Yulia 
Published: February 2023

This research aims to determine (1) the types of nouns in English and Arabic languages and (2) to find out how does noun in English and Arabic languages applied in descriptive text. This research is descriptive qualitative and was conducted in Mei 2021 at SMA Islam Ulun Nuha Medan. In this study the sample was taken based on three levels of students in class, the lowest, the average and the highest. Each of the level taken three students. Data were collected through analyzing the students’ descriptive text task in English and Arabic languages. Then the data which collected is presented in the form of a description. Based on the finding, it is known that noun in English and Arabic have some types. Types of noun in both languages have differences and similarities in the meaning, specification, gender, number, form and the form of other part of speech.
Keyword: Contrastive Analysis, Noun Vocabularies, Arabic Language.
Implementation of Bithoqoh al-Mufradat Language Game Media (vocabulary cards) in Arabic Vocabulary Learning for Class V SDIT Al-Khairaat Yogyakarta
Authors: Azizah Hafidzotul 
Published: February 2023

Abstract.This study aims to: (1) Know Arabic vocabulary learning by using Bith?qoh al-Mufrad?t language game media (vocabulary cards), (2) Know students' Arabic vocabulary mastery after applying Bith?qoh al-Mufrad?t language game media (vocabulary cards), (3) Knowing the implementation of learning with language game media Bith?qoh al-Mufrad?t (vocabulary cards).
This research is a quantitative field research, which was carried out at SDIT Al-Khairaat Yogyakarta, and the type of research is experimental. With the implementation of this game, it is hoped that it can improve students' Arabic vocabulary mastery. Data collection is done by tests, observations, interviews, and documentation. The tests in this study include pretest and posttest. This research is an experimental research with a pretest posttest control group design model. The objects in this study were the VA class as the experimental class and the VB class as the control class. While the data analysis technique used the Independent Samples T-Test test through SPSS 22.0.
Keywords: Implementation, Arabic game media,Arabic vocabulary.
Preface: 2022 International Conference on Environment Engineering, Nanomaterials and Chemical Technology (EENCT 2022)
Authors: Horace Sebastiane , Yuan Qiang 
Published: February 2023

2022 International Conference on Environment Engineering, Nanomaterials and Chemical Technology (EENCT 2022) was successfully held online during December 10-11, 2022 in Sanya, China. The conference invited scholars and experts in the fields of environment, chemistry and biology from various universities to participate in the review and guidance of this conference. EENCT 2022 aims to provide an international cooperation and exchange platform for experts and scholars to share their research achievements, discuss the key challenges and research directions, and jointly promote the industrialization cooperation and continuous innovation. This collection of proceedings compiles oral and paper presentations submitted by the authors and scrutinized by the special committee.
The opening ceremony was held in the main venue and a speech was delivered by the invited speaker. After the main venue, we divided the invited authors into 2 groups. Each author spoke for about 10-15 minutes on detailed material in the slides, with the same amount of time set aside for questions and discussion. This conference has brought together many excellent works and the latest ideas and concepts. We wish to thank all authors and participants for providing their valuable contributions for this proceeding as well as the reviewers for their constructive recommendations and criticism aiding to improve the presented articles.
With our best regards,
Conference Organizing Chair
Sanya, China
Filozófiai tudás vs. filozofálás kontra filozófiai elmélet vs. gyakorlat. A praxis-vita tanulságai
Authors: Nemes László 
Published: February 2023

Bizonyos értelemben csapdát állítottam a hozzászólóknak, hiszen azáltal, hogy a szerzők válaszoltak a felvetett pontokra, maguk is részévé váltak annak a közös filozofálási folyamatnak, gyakorlatnak, amit bemutatni igyekeztem. A filozófia inkább egy gondolati aktus és közösségi eszmecsere, semmint birtokolt tudás, ennek performatív megnyilvánulásaként értelmezhető e cikkek sorozata is. Hálát érzek ezért mind a szerkesztőség, mind a hozzászólók iránt, akár közvetlenül az én cikkemre reflektáltak, egyetértően vagy elutasítóan, akár az eredeti témához vagy egymás gondolataihoz fűztek kommentárokat. [...]
A hozzászólások egyes pontjait olvasva olyan érzésem támadt, mint abban a régi játékban, amiben az ember egy szót súg a másik ember fülébe, az egy harmadikéba, és így tovább, majd a végén kiderül, hogy az eredeti szó, vicces módon, egészen mássá alakult: a sor végére a HARCSA szóból, mondjuk, BARKA lett. Esetünk nem ennyire szövevényes, de jól észrevehető, hogy már az elején rám ragadt, hogy valamiképpen az elmélet és a gyakorlat (praxis) merev szétválasztása jár a fejemben, mégpedig úgy, hogy az egyiket (gyakorlat) egyoldalúan előnyben részesítem a másikkal (elmélet) szemben, sőt – horribile dictu – odáig is elmennék, hogy kizárólagos jogosultsággal ruházzam fel, a másikat felszámolásra ítélve. A későbbi kommentárok pedig már ebből a feltevésből indultak ki. Nos, röviden: nem ezt mondtam. A tervem pont az volt, hogy kimozdítsam, kiszabadítsam a filozófiai gyakorlatról zajló régi diskurzust a teória vs. praxis szokásos kereteiből. Hogy van egyrészt a tiszta elmélet, másrészt a tiszta gyakorlat, és ezek egymástól elkülönülve léteznek. [...]
Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Dalam Mengurangi Risiko Pemberian Kredit (Studi Kasus: PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) TBK. Cabang Tangerang Bumi Permata Indah)
Authors: Siahaan Nur Halimah , Riyanti Agustina 
Published: February 2023

Masalah permodalan menjadi masalah yang dihadapi oleh permodalan usaha kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Dengan pemberian kredit memudahkan UMKM untuk dapat menjalanakan usahanya, pemberian kredit bertujuan untuk memajukan kesejahteraan dan peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem pengendalian internal dalam mengurangi resiko pemberian kredit mikro sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik atau tidak. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi bahwa prosedur pemberian kredit kepada klien sudah berstrategi dan sudah sesuai dengan pedoman secara tertulis yang diberikan tiap bagian yang berkaitan dengan pemberian kredit mikro. Pihak manajemen telah melaksanakan pengendalian internal yang cukup memadai, sehingga kekayaan perusahaan dapat dijaga dan kemungkinan timbulnya kecurangan dapat dicegah.
The Effect of Total Asset Turnover and Leverage on Profitability Case Study on Property and Real Estate Service Industry Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Yulinda Reka 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT
The Effect of Total Asset Turnover and Leverage on Profitability Case Study on Property and Real Estate Service Industry Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)

REKA YULINDA
NPM : 171000461201044

UNIVERSITAS MAHAPUTRA MUHAMMAD YAMIN SOLOK
Companies with good performance will be able to achieve the goals to be achieved by the company, namely maximizing company value. This goal can be achieved by increasing the company's profitability. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Total Asset Turnover and Leverage on Profitability. This research was conducted at the Property and Real Estate Service Industry companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a sample of 10 companies obtained through purposive sampling method. The results of the study using multiple linear analysis, namely Y = 0.002 + 0.321X1 - 0.009X2 with the explanation that Total Asset Turnover has a positive and significant effect on profitability, while Leverage (DER) has a negative and insignificant effect on profitability.
Keywords: Total Asset Turnover, Leverage (DER) and Profitability (ROA).
PENGARUH E-MONEY TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN
Authors: Damanik Ella fadila , Fadilah Egi 
Published: February 2023

Di zaman yang sudah pesat akan kemajuan teknologi ini segala inovasi semakin meningkat evisiensi kebutuhan manusia, begitu pula pada sektor ekonomi yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat didunia. Kebutuhan masyarakat akan kemudahan transaksi keuangan yang semakin meningkat. Sehingga diperlukan sistem pembayaran yang mencukupi untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan transaksi dan juga kemudahan bagi nasabah perbankan. Uang elektronik adalah uang yang digunakan dalam transaksi Internet dengan cara elektronik. Biasanya, transaksi ini melibatkan penggunaan jaringan komputer. Uang elektronik memiliki nilai tersimpan (stored-value) atau prabayar (prepaid) dimana sejumlah nilai uang disimpan dalam suatu media elektronis yang dimiliki seseorang.Peneliian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa bagaimana perkembangan E-Money pada perdagangan, pengaruhnya terhadap minat beli masyarakat. Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi karena sangat pesatnya perkembangan E-Money pada era sekarang ini.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Model Pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Manusia SMP Kelas VIII
Authors: Hejo Yosefina Suryanti , Bare Yohanes , Putra Sukarman Hadi Jaya 
Published: February 2023

Media Lembar Kerja Pesera Didik (LKPD) berperan dalam membantu siswa dalam memadukan latihan fisik dan mental, pengetahuan peserta didik selama sistem pembelajaran. Tinjauan ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) berdasarkan model pembelajaran STAD pada materi sistem pernafasan manusia Kelas VIII SMP. Penelitian lanjutan ini mengacu pada model 4-D, yang terdiri dari beberapa tahap antara lain: tahap pendefinisian (Define), tahap perencanaan (Design), tahap pengembangan (Develop), dan tahap penyebaran (Dessemination). Materi yang dikembangkan telah disetujui oleh para ahli materi, media dan bahasa dengan aktegori sangat valid dan kemudian diujicobakan di kelas kecil yang diberikan kepada satu guru sains dan sepuluh siswa dengan skor 88 dan 54,4 dengan klasifikasi yang sangat layak. Setelah kelas kecil, dilanjutkan kelas besar yang diberikan kepada dua orang guru IPA dan 22 siswa dengan nilai 86 dan 56,7 dengan klasifikasi yang sangat layak. Produk Lembar Kerja Peserta DidikBerbasis Model Pembelajaran STAD pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Manusia Kelas VIII SMP ini sangat valid dan sangat layak untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber media pembelajaran di sekolah.
CASE REPORT: PITUITARY APOPLEXY
Authors: Nguyen Xuan Phuong , Trần Mạnh Cường , Nguyễn Hải An 
Published: February 2023

Pituitary apoplexy is a rare surgical emergency. This condition involves the rapid progression, which can threaten patients’ life and is caused by haemorrhage or infarction in the pituitary gland. In most cases, a pituitary apoplexy occurs on a pre-existing pituitary tumor. The patient presents with a clinical syndrome of headache, visual deficits, ophthalmoplegia, and altered mental status and hormonal dysfunction. We report a 28-year-old male patient with no previous history of pituitary gland disease. There was a sudden onset and rapid progression, and the patient underwent emergency endoscopic nasal surgery. After surgery, the patient's neurological function was improved and stable.
Increasing the Efficiency of Converting Biohazardous Household Wastes into Methane Gas in Rural Guatemala
Authors: Chong Cara 
Published: February 2023

Methane provides a great environmental benefit, producing more heat and light energy by mass than other hydrocarbon, or fossil fuel, including coal and gasoline refined from oil, while producing significantly less carbon dioxide and other pollutants that contribute to smog and unhealthy air. Several methods have been employed to generate methane gas in homes, and the amount of methane gas generated by the decomposition of organic matter varies depending on the type of matter in question. This study was designed to measure the efficiency, as a relationship between the amount of raw material and the amount of gas generated, of three different mixtures of organic matter, such as food remains of home (FWFH), animal excrement, and equal-part mixture of food debris (FWHC) and animal waste (CWFF). The study demonstrated that the methane volume from FWHC was the greatest among that from other feed wastes with significant difference (P>0.05). When compared the methane volume from FWHC with FWFH and CWFF, 68.7 %, 296% were higher in FWHC, respectively. The FWHC was the most suitable for methane gas generation systems for homes, in order to occupy less space and generate an equal amount of gas.
The influence of yoga excercise towards blood pressure in patient hypertension
Authors: Witriyani Witriyani 
Published: February 2023

Background: The incidence of hypertension in Indonesia, aged 18 years and over, is 34.1%. Hypertension majority is experienced more by people who live in urban areas than in rural areas as seen from the prevalence of hypertension of 34.4% of the population living in urban areas while the population living in rural areas is 33.7%. One effort to treat non-pharmacological hypertension that can be done is giving yoga.
Objective: To determine the influence of yoga exercises on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Musuk 1 Boyolali.
Method: The research type of this study is a quasi-experimental using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling of 24 respondents. The research instruments used were SOP yoga and pretest-posttest blood pressure observation sheets. The data analysis was tested by using the Wilcoxon Test.
Results: Most of the blood pressure in hypertensive patients before being given yoga was in the moderate category as many as 24 respondents (100%) and after being given yoga exercise, most of the hypertensive patients were in the normal category as many as 13 respondents (54.2%).
Conclusion: There is an effect of yoga on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Musuk 1 marked by p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05)
Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in RSUP Kariadi Semarang
Authors: Setyowati Sri , Rakhmawati Anik , Susilowati Ari 
Published: February 2023

In Indonesia, bone marrow transplantation is a treatment which not known yet to some people. Kariadi Hospital is the one hospital that do it first. On 1987, it was successful for acute myeloid leukemia case. Bone marrow transplantation is one of therapy used to treat patients with leukemia, severe aplastic anemia, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, myeloma multiple, many blood disorder and solid tumor. This study described the patients characteristics who did hematopoietic stem cell transplantation during 2017-2021 at Kariadi General Hospital Semarang. This study is a quantitative research non-experiment with design retrospective analysis. Data was taken with a total sampling are 20 patients. Data analysis by describing the criteria. The results describe the sex of patients consist are 60% male and 40% female. Most range age at 35-44 years amount 30%. The diagnosis is 40% in the case of Myeloma Multiple. Most of transplantation doing an autologous transplant are 80%. It is indicated 90% of malignancy cases. All patient got 100% engraftment, all patients happen neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, oral mucositis, gut disorder, and electrolyte imbalance. Amount 15% are hematuria and 10% are urticaria, Veno Occlusive Disease, sepsis, brain infection and brain hemorrhage. The conclusion is patients who did hematopoietic stem cell transplantation have various adverse events and complications depending on many factors or comorbids. These are age, sex, diagnosis, stage of disease, state of remission, regiment conditioning. Health professionals should upgrade knowledge and skill for treatment of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Sosialisasi Program Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya (Bsps) Di Nagari Tanjung Barulak Kecamatan Batipuh Kabupaten Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat
Authors: Fardila Sovia , Siregar Hairani 
Published: February 2023

Konsep negara kesejahteraan erat kaitannya dengan kebijakan sosial, kebijakan-kebijakan sosial ini dibuat dengan tujuan mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan sosial yang ada, salah satu masalah sosial yang banyak dihadapi di beberapa negara khususnya negara yang sedang berkembang seperti Indonesia adalah masalah kemiskinan, salah satu bentuk permasalahan kemiskinan yang sampai saat ini masih menjadi tantangan negara Indonesia adalah masalah rumah tidak layak huni. Pemerintah sudah mengeluarkan berbagai langkah untuk penanggulangan permasalahan rumah tidak layak huni, salah satunya adalah Program Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya (BSPS), pelaksanaan program BSPS ini tidak selalu berjalan dengan mudah, khususnya di Nagari Tanjung Barulak yang terlaksana pada tahun 2019. Masalah yang bermunculan membuat program ini kurang efektif dalam menangani permasalahan rumah tidak layak huni yang ada sebagai upaya dalam membantu permasalahan kemiskinan, sehingga perlu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai program Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya tersebut.
PELATIHAN MINI STUDIO PHOTO BOX UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS FOTO PRODUK DAN DAYA JUAL PRODUK UMKM
Authors: Ellin Herlina  , Eman Sulaiman  , Vina Andita Pratiwi  , Indra Surya Permana  , Wike Pertiwi  , Andika Saputra  
Published: February 2023

Kualitas foto produk sangat menentukan keberhasilan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) di pasar e-commerce. UMKM seringkali berjuang untuk bersaing dengan bisnis yang lebih besar karena keterbatasan sumber daya yang mereka miliki untuk pemasaran, termasuk mengambil foto produk berkualitas tinggi. Photo box studio mini adalah solusi hemat biaya yang dapat membantu UMKM mengontrol foto produk mereka dan meningkatkan kualitas foto produk mereka. Pelatihan kotak foto mini studio memberi UMKM keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang mereka butuhkan untuk mengambil foto berkualitas tinggi dari produk mereka, meningkatkan peluang mereka untuk dilihat dan dibeli oleh pelanggan. Pelatihan tersebut dapat menghasilkan foto produk yang lebih baik, peningkatan penjualan, dan sektor UMKM yang lebih kuat dan kompetitif. Makalah ini menyimpulkan bahwa UMKM harus mempertimbangkan untuk berinvestasi dalam mini studio photo box dan mengikuti pelatihan mini studio photo box untuk meningkatkan kualitas foto produk mereka dan meningkatkan daya jual mereka di pasar e-commerce.

Abstrack
The quality of product photos is crucial for the success of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the e-commerce marketplace. MSMEs often struggle to compete with larger businesses due to the limited resources they have for marketing, including taking high-quality product photos. The mini studio photo box is a cost-effective solution that can help MSMEs take control of their product photos and improve the quality of their product photos. Mini studio photo box training provides MSMEs with the skills and knowledge they need to take high-quality photos of their products, increasing their chances of being seen and purchased by customers. The training can lead to improved product photos, increased sales, and a stronger and more competitive MSME sector. This paper concludes that MSMEs should consider investing in a mini studio photo box and participating in mini studio photo box training to improve the quality of their product photos and increase their selling power in the e-commerce marketplace.
Pandangan Masyarakat Menengah Lapisan Atas Terhadap Madrasah
Authors: Ashoumi Hilyah 
Published: February 2023

Pandangan tentang madrasah selama ini sebagai lembaga pendidikan nomor 2, marginal dan diperuntukkan untuk masyarakat lapisan bawah mulai berangsur punah karena telah kontra produktif dengan fenomena MAN Kota Kediri 3 sebagai madrasah favorit bagi masayarakat menengah lapisan atas di kota Kediri. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah guna mengkroscek kebenaran tersebut. Metode penilitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memakai perspektif Emik, yakni suatu pendekatan kualitatif yang berusaha memahami suatu fenomena dengan berangkat dari titik pandang â€œdari dalamâ€, â€œinternalâ€, atau â€œdomestikâ€. Sehingga peneliti harus melakukan penggalian data kepada sumber data dengan teknik yang memungkinkan sumber data mengungkapkan pemahaman, alasan, pertimbangan dan pengalamannya yang mendasari pemilihannya terhadap lembaga pendidikan sebagai tempat pendidikan putra-putrinya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah disebabkan keresahan orang tua tentang kebebasan pergaulan dan globalisasi saat ini memberi efek pada pemilihan lembaga pendidikan yang tidak hanya mengedepankan kualitas intelektual tapi juga karakter anak dan madrasah merupakan solusi sebagaimana MAN 3 Kediri yang mampu membaca peluang kebutuhan orang tua dengan mengoptimalkan sumber daya yang dimiliki sehingga kualitas output madrasah kini berada digarda depan dan tidak lagi bisa di pandang sebelah mata.
Kata Kunci: Madrasah, Multiple Choice, Pendidikan, Masyarakat, Orang Tua
Strategi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Upaya Membentuk Soft Skill Siswa
Authors: Andriani Wiwin , Rofik Abdur 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The discourse of character education’s urgency nowadays, is a response to the issue of apprehensive existence of Indonesian society, which are getting worse in multidimensional crisis. Therefore, the implementation of character education, is rated as the best solution, to overcome the various problems of the nation, through education in schools, especially those which are related with soft skills development of learners as future generation. This qualitative research aims to describe the implementation strategy of character education to soft skills building of learners in school. The data collection technique used is observation’s technique, interview and documentation. Data validity checking done through perseverance observation, Data triangulation, and a detailed description. Data analysis technique used is descriptive componential. The results of this research indicates that 1). The process of character education building is done in two forms of character education curriculum, there are formal education’s curriculum (curriculum of religion’s department) and non-formal education curriculum (curriculum of boarding school/ pesantren); 2). Efforts to implement character education for soft skills building of learners, is done by integrating the values of Aswaja/Nadhlatul Ulama education’s value on all subjects in school.

Keywords: Character education, Soft skills building of learners.
Pengaruh Kinerja UMKM Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Supriatna Dasep , Candra Eki , Adinugroho Iwan , Nasution Muhammad Amsal , Yanti Novi 
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of MSME performance on economic growth in Sukabumi Regency. The data used in this study were obtained from 100 respondents consisting of MSME owners or managers in the food sector. This study uses simple linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between MSME performance and economic growth. The results of the study show that the performance of MSMEs has a positive and significant influence on economic growth in Sukabumi Regency. The variation in economic growth in Sukabumi Regency can be explained by the performance of MSMEs. The local government and stakeholders must pay attention to and support the development of MSMEs, especially in the food sector, to encourage economic growth in Sukabumi Regency.