bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CREATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS PROMOTION
Authors: Shevchenko N.V. , Sergienko O.A. 
Published: July 2023

The article argues the relevance and feasibility of using marketing tools to promote agricultural products. The peculiarities of the promotion complex of agro-industrial products related to the specifics of the agricultural market are determined. Thus, it was found that the choice of means and methods of promoting agricultural products is determined by specific factors that depend on the type of market in which the company operates (B2C and B2B), agriculture (agriculture, manufacturing, processing, infrastructure), goods life cycle stages, modern promotion trends used by leading agricultural companies.
The modern tendencies in the field of promotion of agricultural products, problems of application of creative in the process of promotion of agro - industrial products are resulted. The method of creativity SCAMPER (Substitute. Combine. Adapt. Modify. Put. Eliminate. Reverse), expediency of its application in the agricultural sphere is considered. Situations that do not allow to use a creative approach in finding solutions to promote agricultural products are analyzed.
The efficiency of using Internet resources to promote agricultural products is argued. The main advantage of digitalization is the scaling of agribusiness. For large B2B companies, this is a way to enter foreign markets, to establish work for export. For small and medium-sized businesses, this is an increase in brand awareness, a way to expand the market, to attract new customers.
The main types of available Internet resources for agribusiness are identified, including: free bulletin boards and forums on agricultural topics; online farm shops or aggregator sites that bring together producers and buyers; agricultural portals.
Features of traditional channels of Internet promotion in the agricultural sphere are considered. The essence of content marketing as a tool of creative approach to product promotion is revealed. It is determined that the development and presentation of interesting content in the agricultural market helps to attract the attention of various target audiences - from farmers and investors to shareholders of the agricultural holding.
A set of basic modern tools for creating successful content of agricultural companies has storytelling, videos, live broadcasts on social networks, webinars, 3D modeling, exhibitions in online format, sponsorship, participation in social projects, blogging. Examples of creative presentation of agricultural products by creating content are given. An analysis of the content of the surveyed companies suggests that with the help of well-developed, creative content there is a close emotional connection between the company and the consumer, strengthens trust in the brand, builds loyalty and increases sales.
effectiveness of wound caring technique with polyhexamethylene biguanide and dialkyl carbamoyl chloride to healing process duration of diabetic foot ulcer patient
Authors: Armi Armi , Fitriani Dewi , Sartika Mila , Setiawan Yana 
Published: July 2023

Background: Antimicrobial dressing on moist-based wound care is a successful wound care technique, especially for diabetes mellitus wounds. The moisture on wound can be made by closed wound care to reach a standard moisture in various wounds. The antimicrobial dressing type that can increase the wound healing is Polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) and Dialkyl carbamoyl chloride (DACC). Polyhexamethylene biguanide can accelerate the tissue granulation and reduce the risk of infection. Dialkyl carbamoyl chloride is a part of moist wound healing with strong hydrophobic threat so the bacteria will be lifted and accelerate the wound healing process. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of healing technique using Polyhexamethylene biguanide and Dialkyl carbamoyl chloride wound healing process on diabetic foot ulcer patients.
Methods: This research was quasi-experimental with 129 respondents. The instruments were Bates Jensen’s observation sheet and data were processed by double linear regression.
Results: It was obtained an average difference between the duration of the wound healing process between PHMB and DACC therapy with a p-value of 0.0005.
Conclusion: The use of this type of DACC dressing is more effective against the duration of the healing process of diabetic foot ulcers because of the time needed for DACC to work on killing bacteria in-vitro in 30 minutes compared to other dressing.
Class, Identity, Integration, and the Two-Tiered Peace Process
Authors: Holland Curtis C. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
This article critically examines the extent to which increases in socio-economic equality between Protestants and Catholics over the post-Agreement period has corresponded to a gradual de-centering of ethnopolitical identity in social relations and political processes. I argue that, while there has been an increase in social integration and moderate growth in the political middle ground, such trends are not experienced equally across class contexts. On an everyday basis, ethnopolitical identity is most strongly felt in relatively deprived and religiously segregated communities who have experiencing very little by the way of peace dividends and suffering disproportionately and intergenerationally from conflict-related trauma and an ongoing sense of sectarian threat.
A bibliometric analysis of research on entrepreneurship education, 1977-2021
Authors: Fauzan Fauzan , Sulistyo Sulistyo , Mustikowati Rita Indah , Wilujeng Sri 
Published: July 2023

Entrepreneurship education is a field that develops and occupies an important position in the policy agenda in many countries. The research objective is to identify the research trend of entrepreneurship education as well as the scientific production from time to time, such as: sources, authors, and documents. The bibliometric analysis was used to analize the sample from 2176 articles which have been published between 1977 to 2021. To get the metadata from the Scopus bibliography database, on Friday, 23rd of July 2021, at 2:56 pm, it used the “entrepreneurship AND education” query in the article title. Microsoft Excel was used to do the frequency analysis, VOSviewer was used to visualize the data, and Harzing's Publish or Perish was used as citation metrics. The result showed the improvement in the literature about entrepreneurship education from 1980 until 2021, and the improvement happened in 2010. There is many research about entrepreneurship education which involves multi-author collaboration, those are published in multi-language, with total of 160 authors from 109 different countries and 160 institutions. The United States is the biggest contributor to this research, followed by China, The United Kingdom, Spain, and Indonesia. The most publication about entrepreneurship education published by Education and Training. This finding can help further research related to the overview of entrepreneurship education worldwide from time to time. This paper also proposes several future avenues of entrepreneurship education research. In future research, it is recommended to expand the use of the database and includes more fields in the search.
PERBANDINGAN ESTETIKA WABI SABI PADA HAIKU KARYA MATSUO BASHO DAN MASAOKA SHIKI DALAM BUKU WABI SABI KARYA MARK REIBSTEIN
Authors: Rizqiana Novia Aliefta , Irmayanti Desy 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini meneliti tentang perbandingan estetika wabi sabi pada haiku karya Matsuo Basho dan Masaoka Shiki pada buku Wabi Sabi karya Mark Reibstein. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan estetika wabi sabi pada buku cerita anak Wabi Sabi karya Mark Reibstein yang meliputi, (1) Estetika wabi dan sabi pada haiku karya Matsuo Basho, (2) Estetika wabi dan sabi pada haiku karya Masaoka Shiki, (3) Persamaan dan perbedaan estetika wabi sabi pada haiku karya Matsuo Basho dan Masaoka Shiki. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, karena menggunakan data deskriptif kata yang berupa media cetak yaitu buku. Penelitian ini diteliti menggunakan teori wabi sabi oleh Beth Kempton dan Kobayashi Hinata. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah estetika wabi sabi pada haiku karya Matsuo Basho menunjukan kesederhanaan, kesepian, keheningan, nuansa gelap musim gugur, musim dingin, pagi, siang, dan malam hari. Sedangkan estetika wabi sabi pada haiku karya Masaoka Shiki menunjukan kesederhanaan, kesepian, nuansa gelap, musim gugur, tanda-tanda penuaan, dan sore hari. Persamaan yang ditemukan adalah haiku karya Matsuo Basho dan Masaoka Shiki mengandung estetika wabi dan sabi dengan empat haiku karya Matsuo Basho dan lima haiku karya Masaoka Shiki. Persamaan lainnya adalah haiku karya Matsuo Basho dan Masaoka Shiki mengandung keterangan waktu pada musim gugur. Perbedaan yang ditemukan adalah tidak semua haiku karya Matsuo Basho mengandung estetika wabi dan sabi sedangkan haiku karya Masaoka Shiki semuanya mengandung estetika wabi dan sabi. Perbedaan lainnya adalah haiku karya Matsuo Basho lebih mengekspresikan pada situasi yang menggambarkan nuansa Buddha, sedangkan haiku karya Masaoka Shiki lebih berfokus pada kondisi alam.
Kata Kunci: Wabi Sabi; Haiku; Buku
KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH TODOROKI SHOUTO DALAM KOMIK “BOKU NO HERO ACADEMIA” VOLUME 3-5 KARYA KOHEI HORIKOSHI KAJIAN PSIKOANALISIS
Authors: Prayogo Dimas Catur , Nugroho Rahadiyan Duwi 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang kepribadian tokoh Todoroki Shouto dalam komik Boku no Hero Academia karya Kohei Horikoshi. Komik ini menceritakan tentang Todoroki Shouto yang memiliki karakter yang istimewa, menonjol dengan rambut putih dan merahnya, serta warna mata hijau kebiruan dan abu-abunya. Dia memiliki quirk (kekuatan super) api pada sisi kirinya dan es pada sisi kanannya yang didapatkan dari keturunan kedua orang tuanya. Todoroki bukanlah orang yang ramah dan terkesan dingin. Todoroki memiliki banyak luka emosional karena cara Ayahnya yang memanfaatkan Todoroki untuk keinginan pribadinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan psikoanalisis milik Sigmund Freud. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Boku no Hero Academia volume 3-5 karya Kohei Horikoshi. Hasil penelitian telah ditemukan ego Todoroki dapat memenuhi id dari Todoroki yang besar. Namun, superego masih belum bekerja sempurna mengendalikan id dari Todoroki. Dari hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Todoroki yang seharusnya dapat mengontrol dirinya untuk tidak membenci Ayahnya dan memaafkan Ayahnya. Tetapi, id dari Todoroki sangat kuat, sehingga dapat mengontrol ego Todoroki untuk membenci ayahnya pada masa anak-anaknya sampai Todoroki bertemu dengan Midoriya.
Kata kunci: Kepribadian; Komik; Psikoanalisis
A Randomised Controlled Study of Topical Benzoyl Peroixde with Oral Doxycycline Versus Topical Benzoyl Peroxide with Oral Lymecycline in Acne Vulgaris
Authors: Ponnurangam Rekha Gurunatham , Ramasamy Sindhuja , Venu Sridhar , Vijayananth Jayakalyani 
Published: July 2023

Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of pilosebaceous unit, which has a variable course, with acute or insidious onset, relapses and recurrences. It is one of the commonest disease of patients attending the dermatology clinic. Tetracyclines are the most common oral antibiotic prescribed for acne vulgaris.
Aims: Our study aims to compare the efficacy of topical 2.5% Benzoyl peroxide gel (BPO) with oral Doxycycline versus topical 2.5% Benzoyl peroxide gel with oral Lymecycline in the treatment of acne vulgaris.
Methods: The study included 100 patients with acne vulgaris divided into two groups of 50 each. Group A were treated with topical 2.5% Benzoyl peroxide gel once daily application at night and capsule Doxycycline 100mg twice a day and Group B were treated with topical 2.5% Benzoyl Peroxide gel once daily application at night and capsule Lymecycline 408 mg once a day for 12 weeks. The primary assessment was done using Indian Association of Acne (IAA) grading at baseline and then every fortnight till 12 weeks. Patients were followed up for another 12 weeks after completion of the study.
Results: The gradewise distribution of acne based upon IAA grading among both the groups were compared. Chi square test and p value for all 3 grades of acne at baseline, 2week, 4 week, 6 week, 8 week, 10 week, 12 week showed statistical improvement among patients in group B at 2, 8 and 10 weeks with p value being 0.01,0.01 and 0.007 respectively.
Conclusions: From our study it is evident that Lymecycline is superior to Doxycycline, with much statistical significance among moderate to severe acne.
Understanding the Factors Associated with US Dermatology Resident Trainees' Diagnostic Confidence and Skill for Skin of Color Pathology
Authors: Jeanfreau Alissa , Beiter Kaylin , Hilton Deborah 
Published: July 2023

Background: Inequities in dermatologic health outcomes translate to worsened clinical outcomes for minority groups. For example, despite a lower incidence of skin cancer overall, African Americans are diagnosed at later stages with greater degrees of lymph node involvement. This has been shown to lead to disproportionate mortality when compared to lighter skinned individuals. Medical education materials contain a significantly lower percentage of skin of color (SOC) images than of lighter skin and research has indicated lower diagnostic accuracy of dermatologic conditions in darker skin by U.S. medical students. The objective of this study was to explore U.S. resident dermatologists’ ability to accurately identify skin pathology among SOC patients verus lighter skin to potentially identify gaps in training that may contribute to this disproportionate morbidity and mortality.
Methods: A cross-sectional electronic REDCap survey open to all U.S. dermatology residents asked participants their basic demographics (e.g., level of training, racial and ethnic identity) and program characteristics (e.g., geographical location, proportion of patients by Fitzpatrick type, presence of a dedicated SOC clinic). This data was correlated with participant visual diagnostic accuracy on a 22-item multiple choice quiz (images selected by a senior academic dermatologist) of characteristic nonmalignant and malignant conditions in lighter skin and SOC.
Results: Residents preferentially misdiagnosed malignant lesions in SOC over lighter skin (p <.0001) and preferentially misdiagnosed malignant lesions in SOC over nonmalignant lesions in SOC (p <.001). None of the residents’ basic demographic or program characteristic variables had significant relationships with any assessment of performance.
Conclusion: Dermatologists should maintain a high clinical suspicion for malignant conditions in patients with darker skin types, given that these lesions are the most preferentially misdiagnosed and the fact that these lesions carry higher risks for morbidity and mortality. Dermatology residency programs should instill efforts to emphasize correct detection of malignant lesions amongst those with skin of color.
Dermal Irritation, Sensitization, and Safety of Fixed-Dose Triple-Combination Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2%/Benzoyl Peroxide 3.1%/Adapalene 0.15% Gel in Healthy Participants
Authors: Draelos Zoe , Tanghetti Emil , Stein Gold Linda , Kircik Leon , Bhatia Neal , Zeichner Joshua , Sugarman Jeffrey 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: IDP-126 polymeric mesh gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide [BPO] 3.1%/adapalene 0.15%) is the first triple-combination, fixed-dose topical acne product in development and it addresses major acne pathophysiological processes. IDP-126 demonstrated superior efficacy to vehicle and component dyads, with good safety/tolerability in a phase 2 study of participants with moderate-to-severe acne. The objectives of this study were to assess dermal irritation/sensitization and safety of IDP-126 gel in two phase 1 studies and to compare irritancy of IDP-126 gel and commercially available BPO 2.5%/adapalene 0.3% gel in one phase 1 study of healthy participants.
Methods: Two phase 1, randomized, evaluator-blinded, within-participant, dermal safety studies enrolled healthy participants aged ≥18 years (N=234, repeat insult patch test [RIPT]; N=45, cumulative irritation patch test [CIPT]). Patches were applied to the upper back multiple times over 6-8 weeks (RIPT) or every 24 hours for 21 days (CIPT). Patches contained: IDP-126 gel, vehicle gel, saline 0.9% (RIPT/CIPT), sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) 0.5% (CIPT), or branded BPO 2.5%/adapalene 0.3% gel (CIPT). Participants in each study received all treatments. Endpoints comprised sensitization potential (RIPT), mean cumulative/total irritation scores, and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs).
Results: Overall, irritation with IDP-126 was moderate and not clinically significant. CIPT: IDP-126 was “moderately irritating” (mean score: 1.29), which was significantly less irritating than BPO/adapalene (1.96; P<0.001), statistically similar to SLS (1.17), and more irritating than saline or vehicle (~0.30; P<0.001). RIPT: no participants had investigator-confirmed sensitization to any treatments. In both studies, no TEAEs were related to treatment.
Conclusions: In two phase 1 studies, fixed-dose, triple-combination clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/ BPO 3.1%/adapalene 0.15% polymeric mesh gel had moderate irritancy and no confirmed sensitization in healthy participants. Additionally, IDP-126 demonstrated significantly less irritation versus commercially available, branded BPO 2.5%/adapalene 0.3% gel. IDP-126 demonstrated good safety/tolerability, mirroring the phase 2 study results.

Funding: Ortho Dermatologics
Monthly Usage of Efinaconazole 10% Solution in Two Phase 3 Randomized Trials: Is One 4-mL Bottle Enough for Proper Treatment?
Authors: Feldman Steven , Vlahovic Tracey , Joseph Warren , Daniel C Ralph , Elewski Boni , Rich Phoebe , Lipner Shari 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: In onychomycosis management, excellent treatment adherence is necessary, and requires adequate medication supply. Efinaconazole 10% topical solution is available in 4- or 8-mL bottles; lacking published guidance, 4 mL is most often prescribed. The objective of this analysis was to use clinical data to determine monthly efinaconazole usage by patient demographics and clinical characteristics.
Methods: In two identical, double-blind, phase 3 studies, adult participants with mild-to-moderate onychomycosis affecting 20-50% of ≥1 great (target) toenail were randomized 3:1 to once-daily treatment with efinaconazole 10% solution or vehicle for 48 weeks. Bottles of study product were weighed upon dispensation at each study visit (every 4 weeks) and upon return at the following visit. Monthly at-home efinaconazole use was analyzed post hoc based on number of affected toenails, percent involvement of the target toenail, body mass index (BMI), and sex.
Results: Efinaconazole-treated participants in both studies (n=656 and 580) had on average 3.7-3.8 affected toenails. Among those with usage data (n=1067), over 55% had ≥4 affected toenails. For the 90% of participants with ≥2 affected nails, average usage ranged from 4.39-6.36 mL/month, corresponding to 1.10-1.59 4-mL bottles; only the 10% of participants with one affected toenail used <4 mL of efinaconazole monthly. Additional subgroup analyses revealed no meaningful differences in efinaconazole usage based on target toenail involvement, BMI, or sex; average medication use was 4.69-5.29 mL/month, corresponding to 1.17-1.32 4-mL bottles monthly.
Conclusions: Given that the 4-mL bottle of efinaconazole is most commonly prescribed, patients with onychomycosis of ≥2 toenails will likely run out of medication in under a month. This can lead to gaps in onychomycosis treatment, which may affect medication efficacy and increase likelihood of relapse or reinfection. The number of affected nails should be the major consideration when determining the monthly efinaconazole quantity to prescribe.
Funding: Ortho Dermatologics
THE IDEAL IMAGE OF A MAN FROM A MILITARY-ARISTOCRATIC ENVIRONMENT IN THE REFLECTION OF THE RUS FRONTIER PRINCIPALITIES’ CHRONICLES IN XI – XIV CENTURIES: ORIGINS, PARALLELS, ANALOGIES
Authors: Новиков А.С. 
Published: July 2023

В статье поднимается проблема происхождения и развития предлагаемого русскими летописями и представленного преимущественно князьями образа мужчины из военно-аристократической среды. Военная аристократия в Средние века является своего рода отражением эпохи, поэтому анализ образа русского князя позволит рассмотреть некоторые внутренние особенности мировоззрения средневекового мужчины. Констатируется, что на исследуемом этапе своего развития мужской образ является универсальным, выходя за географические границы Руси и находя аналогии в иностранных свидетельствах, в частности, на территории Скандинавии и на Востоке, и демонстрирует живущего войной и тесно связанного с дружиной правителя-воина.
The article raises the problem of the origin and development of the image of the ideal man from the military-aristocratic environment, proposed by the Rus’ chronicles and presented mainly by the dukes. The military aristocracy in the Middle Ages is a kind of mirror of the era, so the analysis of the ideal image of the Rus’ duke will allow us to consider some of the internal features of the worldview of a medieval personality. It is stated that at the researched stage of its development, the ideal male image is universal, going beyond the geographical boundaries of Rus’ and finding analogies in foreign testimonies, in particular, in Scandinavia and the East, and demonstrates a leader-warrior living in war and closely connected with the retinue.
Analysis and analytical methods in the planning system of health care institutions
Authors: Sysiuk Svitlana , Kyryk Vasyl , Timchev Marko 
Published: July 2023

In the article, a critical assessment of the planning system in the field of health care in modern conditions was carried out, a list of plans and their relationship with the management of the activities of a medical institution were identified. It is proposed to strengthen the adaptability of plans to the requirements of the management system; the principles of improvement of the plans were formed (in terms of their standardization and content content). On the basis of the method of generalization and critical analysis, the main problem areas in planning have been identified, for which the application of analysis and its methods will be a reasonable solution. Attention is focused on areas of improvement and the planning algorithm in accordance with the developed author's approach. The development of such an approach is based on an assessment and analysis for the purpose of identifying problems in planning. Thanks to these methods, a study of the indicators of financial provision of health care was also carried out, directions for solving management tasks were formed in terms of improving planning and analytical work. Synthesis, grouping, generalization, comparison was used to identify directions and improve the planning methodology algorithm, including by applying analytical methods in its implementation.
Due to this, using tabular and graphic methods, formalization, an approach to conducting a comprehensive assessment of the current state of activity and resources of the health care entity was formed, and its main stages were described and the necessary comparative indicators were determined. Implementation of the proposed approach makes it possible to improve planning in health care and contributes to the development of real and objective plans for the activities of medical institutions.