bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Initiation of iGlarLixi Versus Basal-Bolus Insulin in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Advancing From Basal Insulin Therapy: The SoliComplex Real-World Study
Authors: Pantalone Kevin M. , Heller Caroline , Lajara Rosemarie , Lew Elisheva , Li Xuan , Dex Terry , Kilpatrick C. Rachel 
Published: March 2023

<p> </p>
<p><strong>Background.</strong> When type 2 diabetes is suboptimally controlled with basal insulin, prandial insulin injections are commonly added (i.e., a basal-bolus insulin regimen), which can increase treatment burden and hypoglycemia risk. The once-daily injectable iGlarLixi is an alternative treatment. </p>
<p><strong>Methods.</strong> This retrospective analysis of the U.S. Optum Clinformatics database compared outcomes in adults (≥18 years of age) with type 2 diabetes who previously received basal insulin and were newly initiated on iGlarLixi or basal-bolus insulin therapy. Cohorts were propensity score–matched in a 1:1 ratio on baseline characteristics, and imbalances were adjusted in multivariate analyses. Subgroup analyses were performed for people ≥65 years of age and those with a baseline A1C ≥9%. The primary endpoint was persistence with therapy at 12 months in the overall population. Secondary end points were treatment adherence, health care resource utilization (HCRU), costs, any hypoglycemia, and A1C change at 12 months.</p>
<p><strong>Results.</strong> Cohorts each comprised 1,070 participants. Treatment persistence at 12 months was statistically significantly higher for iGlarLixi versus basal-bolus insulin therapy (43.7 vs. 22.3%, hazard ratio 0.51, 95% CI 0.46–0.57, adjusted <em>P </em><0.001). Adherence was numerically higher for iGlarLixi, and hypoglycemia events, HCRU, and costs were numerically lower for iGlarLixi. A1C reduction from baseline was slightly greater for basal-bolus insulin. Results for both subgroups (≥65 years of age and baseline A1C ≥9%) were similar to those of the overall population.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion.</strong> In this observational study, initiation of once-daily iGlarLixi versus basal-bolus insulin was associated with higher persistence, lower hypoglycemia, and similar A1C reduction without increasing HCRU or costs regardless of age or A1C. iGlarLixi could be an alternative to basal-bolus insulin, particularly for older adults with type 2 diabetes who require treatment simplification with lower hypoglycemia risk.</p>
Devenir abyecto o el deseo de sentirse repugnada: cuerpo, desecho y monstruosidad en dos cuentos de María Fernanda Ampuero y Gilda Holst
Authors: Carretero Sanguino Andrea 
Published: March 2023

Este artículo plantea el análisis de dos textos breves ¾“Reunión” de Gilda Holst, publicado originalmente en Más sin nombre que nunca (1989), y “Subasta”, que pertenece a Pelea de gallos (2018) de María Fernanda Ampuero¾ partiendo de un estudio de lo abyecto y la corporalidad, con el objetivo de llevar a cabo una aproximación a su presencia e implicaciones en su vinculación con los cuerpos y la manera en que dicha conexión permite una lectura desde el concepto de devenir procedente de las teorías de Gilles Deleuze y Félix Guattari. Asimismo, la puesta en común de estos planteamientos con la teoría de Mabel Moraña permitirá establecer relaciones significativas entre las protagonistas de los cuentos y la figura del monstruo.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN TINDAK PIDANA OLEH KORPORASI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT ATAS PENCEMARAN LIMBAH YANG BERDAMPAK PADA LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI KABUPATEN PASER
Authors: Cristtian Imelda 
Published: March 2023

Perusakan lingkungan berupa pencemaran lingkungan akibat kegiatan yang tidak memperhatikan fungsi pelestarian lingkungan dapat merusak ekosistem lingkungan hidup, untuk itu diperlukan usaha yang terpadu untuk mengatasinya. Penelitian dalam penulisan Tesis ini dilakukan melalui penelitian hukum normatif yaitu merupakan penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder. Tindak pidana lingkungan hidup telah diatur dalam UUPLH, unsur-unsur pebuatan pidana dalam UUPLH ialah salah satunya pencemaran dan perusakan lingkungan hidup. Tindak pidana lingkungan hidup di dalam sistem pemidanaan khususnya perusakan lingkungan hidup yang dilakukan oleh korporasi merupakan masalah yang cukup rumit untuk ditanggulangi terutama menyangkut pertanggungjawaban pelaku dalam sistem pemidanaan. Badan hukum atau korporasi diakui sebagai subjek hukum di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dan korporasi dapat dimintakan pertanggungjawaban pidana. Dalam UUPLH telah mengatur mengenai pertanggungjawaban korporasi dalam hal tindakan pencemaran lingkungan hanya saja bentuk pertanggungjawaban yang sering dilakukan sebatas kewajiban untuk membayar ganti rugi dan pencabutan izin pelaksanaan kegiatan korporasi.
Kata kunci : Pertanggungjawaban, Pencemaran Lingkungan, Tindak Pidan Oleh Korporasi
Application of Augmented Reality in Product Packaging: Challenges and Development Opportunities
Authors: KYGUOLIENĖ Asta , BRAZIULYTĖ Reda 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Augmented reality is considered to be one of the fastest growing and most promising trends in marketing. This paper analyses the use of augmented reality for advertising purposes by integrating augmented reality into product packaging. There are solutions for the application of augmented reality in product packaging around the world, but in Lithuania, the application of augmented reality in product packaging is still rare. Research problem is formulated as the question: what are the challenges and development opportunities for the application of augmented reality in product packaging? Expert opinion and the results of a customer survey, which show at which stages of the AIDA model using augmented reality in product packaging could be effective, are presented in this article.
<p>Emotional intelligence and resilience in secondary school Physical Education students during the COVID-19 pandemic</p>
Authors: Torres-Gázquez Silvia del Carmen , López-García Ginés David , Granero-Gallegos Antonio 
Published: March 2023

Emotional intelligence (EI) and resilience play an important role in the lives of adolescents, and this has been especially so during the coronavirus pandemic, which has affected the mental health of young people. The study objectives were: (i) to analyse the correlations between the EI variables and resilience; (ii) to analyse the differences between the resilience variable and the EI variables according to the sex variable; and (iii) to analyse the predictive relationship between the EI variables and the resilience variable according to sex. A cross-sectional, observational, and descriptive design study was carried out with a convenience sample consisting of 150 students (78 girls; 72 boys) between the ages of 12 and 18 years (M=14.83; SD=1.72). The scales administered were: The Emotional Quotient Inventory and the Resilience Scale. The descriptive statistics were calculated - Student's T test was used to check for differences based on the sex variable, and linear regression analysis was performed to check the prediction ratio of the EI subscales on resilience. The results demonstrated positive and significant relationships between the EI variables and resilience, with EI and resilience being higher in boys than in girls - this differs from previous data, perhaps influenced by the Covid-19 pandemic. The results also reflect that EI positively predicts resilience to a greater extent in boys than in girls.
Education physique et confinement : Témoignage d'enseignants
Authors: Faynel Elodie , Besson Quentin 
Published: March 2023

A travers cet article, deux enseignants d’éducation physique en établissement de zone d’éducation prioritaire, font le témoignage de leur expérience lors du confinement. Ils relatent les différentes étapes de construction de leur éducation physique à distance et expliquent quels outils ils ont utilisé afin de faire pratiquer leurs élèves ainsi que les contenus proposés. Après un court temps de recul, quel bilan tirer de cette expérience ? Quels sont les points positifs et les limites de la démarche proposée ?
La vidéo 360° pour la formation professionnelle des enseignants
Authors: Roche Lionel , Rolland Cathy 
Published: March 2023

Le confinement généralisé lié à la pandémie de Covid-19 a conduit nombre de formateurs à transformer radicalement leurs pratiques de formation. Nous présentons ici l’usage d’un nouveau type de vidéo pour assurer l’accompagnement de la formation professionnelle des étudiants : la vidéo 360°. Dans le cadre d’un projet de recherche financé, la plateforme Form@tion360 (Roche, 2020a) a été développée en France pour la formation des futurs enseignants d’Éducation Physique (EP). Différents usages de ce type de vidéo sont présentés (en présentiel et en ligne) ainsi que les effets formatifs suscités. Une tentative pilote de recours à ces outils suggère leur pertinence pour accompagner le développement professionnel des futurs enseignants, voire pallier un manque d’expérimentation en stage en période de confinement.
Le rôle singulier de l’engagement corporel dans la construction des compétences psychosociales des élèves
Authors: Schweizer Tess , Margas Nicolas 
Published: March 2023

Les compétences psychosociales supposent la construction des attitudes et des valeurs qui les sous-tendent. Collaborer requiert ainsi des attitudes prosociales et des valeurs de bienveillance, avoir une démarche réflexive, une attitude critique et des valeurs d’affirmation de soi. Pour cela, l’enseignant cherche à convaincre ses élèves de l’utilité de certaines attitudes et valeurs par « le dire » (i.e., expliquer) ou par « le faire » (i.e., proposer des pratiques faisant émerger cette utilité). Nous pointons ici une troisième voie pour construire ces attitudes et valeurs qui sous-tendent les compétences psychosociales. En effet, les contextes émotionnels intenses associés à l’engagement corporel en éducation physique (EP) sont, à certaines conditions, des vecteurs d’adhésion aux normes de classe et d’émergence des attitudes et des valeurs nécessaires aux compétences psychosociales. Sous cet angle nouveau, l’EP peut devenir un levier puissant et singulier du système scolaire pour construire ces compétences et plus largement éduquer.
La « validation réciproque » entre arbitres et combattants en lutte scolaire
Authors: Baron Romain , Perez-Cano Claude Emmanuel 
Published: March 2023

A travers cet article, nous présentons une démarche de terrain tout en discutant des effets produits chez les élèves à travers l’activité lutte scolaire. Celle-ci s’inscrit dans le parcours de formation de nos élèves en mettant en œuvre la notion de « validation réciproque » entre deux combattants et deux arbitres à l’issue des combats afin de développer des capacités psycho-sociales de communication et de développement de l’esprit critique entre les élèves. L’enjeu est de montrer l’activité de ciblage et de prospection de l’enseignant pour favoriser les discussions entre élèves en utilisant, en repérant et en s’appropriant des indicateurs en situation. Nous caractérisons la manipulation récurrente de ces repères comme un « effet de résonance » permettant aux élèves de progresser sur leur activité de repérage autant dans leur activité de combattant que dans celle d’arbitre. Celle-ci nécessitera d’activer des gestes professionnels de planification comme d’accompagnement que nous tenterons de mettre en évidence.
The Legitimacy of Admission Criteria in Predicting the Achievement of the Students in the Medical Colleges at the University of Hafr Al-Batin
Authors: Alnaji Lulah 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to show how the admission criteria can predict first-year college students’ performance. The study uses the data of the students’ high school GPA (HSGPA) and the scores of the Prerequirement standardized tests in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia(achievement test score (ACT) and aptitude score (APT)), and the data of the first-year college GPA for correlations analysis and inferential statistics. As far as we are aware, no study has been conducted or has been made publicly accessible regarding the validity of admission criteria of the medical colleges at the University of Hafr Batin. The Bayesian Information Criterion and the Akaike Information Criterion are applied as model selection criteria in order to select the best model. Actual data is used to establish the legitimacy of the admission criteria.
An Accelerated Three Term Efficient Algorithm for Numerical Optimization
Authors: Mohammed Lajan J. , Latif Ivan S. 
Published: March 2023

Background:
A new optimization algorithm is presented. The method is biased with new non monotone line search an accelerated three term conjugate gradient method damped of Quasi Newton method compared to previews method design efficiency in provident of more than one factor for different optimization problem are more dramatic due to the ability of the technique to utile existing data.
Materials and Methods:
New monotone line search, new monotone line search, new modification of Damped Quasi-Newton method, Motivation and New Quasi-Newton Algorithm (MQ) and Global convergence.
Results:
In this work, we have n tendency to compare our new algorithm with same classical strategies like [7] by exploiting of unconstrained nonlinear optimization problem the functions obtained from Andrei [5, 6] Waziri and Sabiu (2015)[10] and La couzetul (2004)[3]. The numerical experiments demonstrate the performance of the proposed method. We selected seven relatively unconstrained problems with the size varies from 10 to 100. We consider the three sizes of each problem so that the total number of problem is 21 test problems. We stop the iteration when is satisfied All codes were written in Matlab R2017a and run on a pc with Intel COREi4 with a processor with 4GB of Ram and CPU 2.3GHZ we solved test problems using two different initial starting points.
Conclusion:
In this research article, a project on an accelerated three-term efficient algorithm for numerical optimization has presented the method as completely a derivative-free algorithm with less NOI and NOF and CPU time computed to the existing methods .using classical assumption the global convergence was also proved. Numerical results using the three terms efficient algorithm show that the algorithm is promising.
On the (τ^2,τ)-Arcs in PG(2,qq) for τ≤qq
Authors: Abdul Hussain Mudhir A. 
Published: March 2023

In this article the existence of the arcs in the projective plane of order has been proved. For we have shown that the arcs are complete. The existence of the completes (144,12)-arc in , (256,16)-arc in and - (324,18)arc in have been found.
Improving the Accuracy of C4.5 Algorithm with Chi-Square Method on Pure Tea Classification Using Electronic Nose
Authors: Barata Mula Agung , Edi Noersasongko  , Purwanto  , Moch Arief Soeleman  
Published: March 2023

Tea is one of the plantation products within the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia, which plays an essential role as a mainstay commodity that boosts the Indonesian economy. Each type of tea has different properties, and the aroma of each type of tea can measure the quality of the tea. The human sense of smell is still very limited in classifying pure types of tea. Therefore, a device is needed to help measure the aroma of tea from an electronic nose. The devices attached to several gas sensors help humans take data from the smell of pure tea and calculate the value of each type of tea to test datasets with data mining algorithms. This study uses the C4.5 algorithm as a classification method with advantages over noise data, missing values, and handling variables with discrete and continuous types. Meanwhile, Chi-square is used to perform attribute severing in the data preprocessing process to increase the accuracy of dataset testing. Testing a pure tea dataset with four whole attributes, namely CO2, CO, H2, and CH4, using the C4.5 algorithm resulted in an accuracy of 93.65% and an increase in the accuracy performance of the C4.5 algorithm by 94.27% with dataset testing using Chi-Square feature selection with the two highest value attributes.
Authors: Nagata Eka Melavenia , Umam Nanang Khoirul 
Published: March 2023

Membaca adalah keterampilan serbaguna yang tidak hanya alat dasar untuk memperoleh pengetahuan, tetapi juga mempengaruhi orang secara total pada istilah individu dan sosial. Siswa sekolah dasar merupakan anak-anak yang usianya masih di bawah umur, sehingga perlu adanya pemantauan khusus dari guru maupun orangtua agar mereka gemar membaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kegiatan gemar membaca, faktor pendukung dan penghambat kegiatan gemar membaca, serta solusi yang bisa meningkatkan minat baca siswa kelas 3 SD di UPT SD Negeri 49 Gresik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara bersama guru, observasi di lingkungan UPT SD Negeri 49 Gresik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa UPT SD Negeri 49 Gresik kelas 3. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian dilakukan melalui angket, wawancara dan observasi. Desain penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah menggunakan desain penelitian studi kasus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelas 3 memiliki kegemaran membaca cukup tinggi jika dilakukan di fasilitas sekolah seperti di ruang perpustakaan sekolah, gazebo sekolah dan di fasilitas sekolah yang lain terkecuali di dalam kelas. Faktor yang mempengaruhi siswa tidak gemar membaca di dalam kelas adalah siswa merasa bosan ketika harus membaca di dalam kelas, buku yang ada di dalam kelas kurang bervariasi dibandingkan buku yang ada di perpustakaan, suasana di dalam kelas tidak senyaman ketika membaca di luar kelas seperti di dalam perpustakaan, di gazebo sekolah. Solusi yang harus dilakukan oleh guru adalah tetap mengarahkan siswa membaca di dalam kelas, menciptakan ruangan khusus membaca di dalam kelas. Hal tersebut bertujuan agar siswa lebih gemar membaca di dalam kelas dan meningkatkan minat baca siswa ketika jam pelajaran tidak hanya ketika jamm istirahat saja. Namun hal tersebut masih perlu perhatian khusus dari guru untuk lebih meningkatkan kegiatan gemar membaca agar merata pada seluruh siswa di sekolah dan peran orang tua ketika siswa telah berada di luar sekolah (Rumah).
Complications in Family Reunification
Authors: Tapaninen Anna-Maria 
Published: March 2023

Various international conventions define and secure the right to family, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) where the family is seen as ‘the natural and fundamental group unit of society’. Even more relevant to the current discussion is Article 8 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, which states that ‘everyone has the right to respect for his private and family right, his home and his correspondence’ and that any grounds for legitimate interference must be qualified by the standards of ‘a democratic society’. Article 8 also has juridical consequences when family life is being evaluated as valid and genuine, and when legitimate interferences in it are being justified in courts of law. Human rights, like the right to family, are extremely complicated issues in the context of global movements of people. Asylum and family reunification are presently the most important admission channels to Europe for aliens. In many European countries, more than half the applications for residence permits are based on family ties. In Finland these amounted to 42 per cent of all applications in 2009, while employment-based immigration clearly decreased due to the economic recession. The number of asylum-seekers increased, too, and then started to decline. Family migration is seen as a particularly complicated category. But this is not only because of growing numbers but also because of continuous, increasingly restrictive amendments in legislation that can be seen as a response to it.
Paul Rabinow, George E. Marcus, James D. Faubion and Tobias Rees. Designs for an Anthropology of the Contemporary
Authors: Siikala Jukka 
Published: March 2023

PAUL RABINOW AND GEORGE E. MARCUS WITH J AMES D. FAUBION AND TOBIAS REES. Designs for an Anthropology of the Contemporary. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2008. Pp.152. ISBN: 978-0-82-234370-7.
Adaptation to the Progress in Cancer Genomic Medicine by a Japanese Community Hospital
Authors: Ina Kenji , Kato Yuko , Nanya Kengo , Hibi Satoshi , Shirokawa Yuko , Toda Tomoko , Kayukawa Satoshi 
Published: March 2023

Background: Remarkable progress in cancer genomic medicine (CGM) has been made with the advent of next-generation sequencing and advanced computational data analysis approaches. In Japan gene panel testing has been covered by the National Health Insurance System since June 2019. Although Nagoya Memorial Hospital has been designated as a regional medical support hospital, their medical staff are unfamiliar with CGM and generally experience difficulty in explaining the genetic testing to cancer patients.
Methods: A multi-disciplinary CGM team was created in July 2019 to adapt to the clinical application of gene panel testing. Hospital functions were then maintained focusing on the following three aspects: a pathology system for handling genetic information, human resource development related to CGM, and a patient support system, including genetic counseling.
Results: Third party ISO15189 (International Organization for Standardization) certification was acquired for the Department of Pathology to establish a quality-assured laboratory. Here, we report on 21 cancer patients who consulted and received information from the CGM outpatient department of our hospital. Among them 14 patients were introduced into a group of certified hospitals by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare and 10 patients underwent gene panel tests.
Conclusions: As a regional medical support hospital dealing with many cancer patients, we will further improve hospital functions to match the progress in CGM.