bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Potensi Ekonomi Home Industri Kecamatan Gunung Tanjung Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Alfauzan Fauzi , Marjan Imam , Fatika Fedora Firda , Dzaqiah Meila Nazwa , Abidin Sindy Ardianty , Agnia Siti Ardianty , Astuti Yani Sri , Indrianeu Tineu 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find a problem (1) in the marketing of bananas. (2). Where the development of home industry industry (3) in the village tanjungsari does not go smoothly. The management economy that began to decline due to pandemic factors resulted in this banana sale marketing decreased. The industrial home in the village of Tanjungsari was initially a place to make the income of the community. This industrial home has a huge influence on the well-being of the surrounding communities. The existence of this industrial home has a huge challenge: market access and lack of product promotion that causes sales to decline. This banana industry must have a new strategy in dealing with this. This marketing needs the help of the society era 5.0 (4) that can help in such marketing through millennials and generation z (5). Qualitative research is a research process to understand human or social phenomena by creating a comprehensive and complex picture that can be presented in words, reporting detailed views obtained from informing sources, and performed in a natural setting.
Kajian Pengolahan dan Pemasaran Minyak Kayu Putih di Desa Basalalae Kecamatan Waelata Kabupaten Buru
Authors: Dawan Fahri , Lasaiba Mohammad Amin , Leuwol Ferdinand Salomo 
Published: September 2023

Kayu putih melaleuca cajuput, merupakan salah satu tanaman yang mempunyai banyak manfaat, diantaranya menjadi komponen dalam berbagai salep dan campuran minyak penghangat. Adapun tanaman ini dapat tumbuh pada lahan kritis serta diolah dari hasil penyulingan. oleh kaena itu Desa Basalale adalah salah satu desa yang berada di pulau buru yang memiliki pengelolahan minyak kayu putih. Selain kaya akan mafaat, keuntungan yang didapat dari penyulingan minyak kayu putih desa basalale yakni menambah pendapatan masyarakat setempat. Dari hal tersebut maka penelitian ini dikaji secara kualitatif untuk menjelaskan pengolahan dan pemasaran minyak kayu pu tih di desa basalale dengan besarnya sampel 15 orang yang bekerja sebaga penyuling. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa produksi pada penyulingan minyak kayu putih di Desa Basalale Kecamatan Waelata. Pengolahan minyak kayu putih terdapat beberapa tahapan yakni Pemanenan kayu putih, Pemisahan kayu putih, Penyulingan, Pemurnian dan yang terakhr Penyimpanan untuk memastikan minyak kayu putih tetap segar dan tidak teroksidasi, Dalam satu kali produksi mereka menhasilkan minyak kayu putih sebanyak 4 –5 liter. Rata rata pendapatan yang di terima oleh penyulingan minyak kayu putih Desa Basalale Kecamatan Waelata sebesar Rp 1.124.834. Distribusi minyak kayu putih Desa Basalalae tidak hanya terbatas pada wilayah lokal, tetapi juga mencapai pasar nasional. Adapun hharga minyak kayu putih saat ini 402.000 per liter.
Loneliness among UK Veterans: Associations with quality of life, alcohol misuse, and perceptions of partner drinking
Authors: Williamson Charlotte , Wickersham Alice , Sharp Marie-Louise , Dryden Danielle , Simms Amos , Fear Nicola T. , Murphy Dominic , Goodwin Laura , Leightley Daniel 
Published: September 2023

LAY SUMMARY Loneliness occurs when there is a difference between the number and the quality of the social relationships people have and the ones they want. Research shows loneliness is negatively associated with quality of life and alcohol misuse; two common issues for military Veterans. Loneliness can also be affected by partner drinking, particularly if it does not match Veterans’ drinking behaviour. This study explored 1) the relationship between loneliness, quality of life, and alcohol misuse, and 2) the relationship between loneliness and perceived partner drinking among a sample of treatment-seeking UK military Veterans. In total, 163 treatment-seeking UK Veterans completed a survey via a smartphone application, DrinksRation, which included questions about their health and well-being. A large percentage of the sample reported loneliness (66%). This study found lonely treatment-seeking Veterans had poorer quality of life and higher alcohol misuse than non-lonely Veterans.
KONSELING LINTAS BUDAYA DAN AGAMA: SUATU UPAYA PENANGANAN DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP MAHASISWA PAPUA
Authors: Husna Fitria , Aryani Sekar Ayu 
Published: September 2023

The issue of discrimination, both racial and religious, in Indonesia remains prevalent despite various laws.. From various literature and data, it is illustrated that cases of discrimination in Indonesia are most often aimed at the people of Papua as well as students from Papua. This research will take a deeper look at the development of cases of racial and religious discrimination against students from Papua and offer a concept of multicultural and religious counseling on this issue. This research is a research with a qualitative approach to the type of library research (library research). The data sources in this study are books, documents, scientific articles, and previous research in national scientific journals. The internal data collection method used in this research is the documentation method with content analysis techniques. The results of this study show that Papuan students often receive various forms of discriminatory treatment from friends, the community, and even officials. They also felt various impacts, ranging from social, legal, political, and religious to psychological impacts. Counseling based on multi-cultures and religions with various services and approaches is a solution in efforts to prevent, reduce, and alleviate this problem.
PROGRAM BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN EMPATI PESERTA DIDIK REGULER TERHADAP PESERTA DIDIK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS KELAS X DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Cahyani Lani , Herdi Herdi 
Published: September 2023

This research aims to develop a guidance and counseling program to improve the empathy ability of regular students towards students with special needs grade X at SMA CIS Depok. This study is based on the findings of the assessment results using the IRI (Interpersonal Reactivity Index) instrument which shows that the empathy level of regular students is still low so that it often disturbs ABK students, The method used in this study is reaseach and development. The final result of this research is in the form of producing a product for the development of guidance and counseling programs to improve students' empathy skills.
REPRESENTASI GAYA BAHASA DALAM KUMPULAN KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY (KAJIAN STILISTIKA SASTRA)
Authors: Tuharea Nur Farsah Meilinia , Yuwana Setya , Rengganis Ririe 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menemukan representasi gaya bahasa yang termuat dalam kumpulan karya novel Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Proses penelitian hingga memunculkan hasil menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif yang deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka serta teknik pengolahannya dengan cara mereduksi data, menyajikan data, kemudian menarik kesimpulan Miles dan Huberman. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah delapan novel karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy yaitu Ayat-ayat Cinta 1, Ayat-ayat Cinta 2, Ketika Cinta Bertasbih, Bidadari Bermata Bening, Cinta Suci Zahrana, Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra, Bumi Cinta, dan Dalam Mihrab Cinta. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan majas perbandingan, majas pertentangan, majas penegasan, dan majas sindiran dalam delapan novel tersebut.
Kata Kunci: majas, novel, stilistika
Seeing Cattle like a State: Sedentist Assumptions of the Namibian Livestock Identification and Traceability System
Authors: Mauerman Max , Tjiseua Venomukona , Groves Dylan W. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Livestock identification and traceability systems (LITS) are an increasingly prominent component of national livestock development policies around the world. In theory, LITS allow governments to track and respond to disease and livestock theft efficiently. However, this paper argues that LITS are suffused with sedentist assumptions that are at odds with the livestock management practices of pastoralist communities. Drawing on qualitative interviews with implementing bureaucrats and affected pastoralist communities as well as one author's experience of growing up and managing cattle in a pastoralist community, we review the sedentist assumptions that animate the Namibian Livestock Identification and Traceability System (NamLITS) and describe how pastoralists in north-western Namibia perceive that NamLITS has affected their economic, social and political lives. We then show the strategies that pastoralists use to comply and circumvent NamLITS, and conclude with lessons for governments and development practitioners considering livestock tracing systems and mobile communities affected by them.
The Bureaucratic Trap: Registered Residence and Sedentist Bias in Italian Social Cohesion Policies for Roma and Sinti
Authors: Pontrandolfo Stefania , Solimene Marco 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This article addresses the issue of sedentist bias in development by exploring nuances and contradictions in local social cohesion policies that target the Roma and Sinti population in Italy. European cohesion policies are embedded in a decades-long history of development discourses aimed at economically underdeveloped regions within Europe as well as vulnerable social groups. The latter include groups like Roma and Sinti, who, although historically part of the European social fabric, are not always treated as such due to their alleged legacy of nomadism. We address interactions and hiccups between the policies for Roma/Sinti implemented by Italian regions and municipalities and the directives for Roma inclusion stipulated by national and EU frameworks. We argue that the translation of these directives meets and intersects with a pre-existing legislative framework consisting of regional policies for Roma and Sinti based on soft recognition and mainstream policies that revolve around an administrative milieu that aims at controlling identity and mobility within national borders. We thus reflect on registered residence, an administrative device that is used as a selective tool for granting access to citizenship rights, and on its effects on Italy's local social cohesion policies for Roma and Sinti. The implementation of EU and national frameworks for Roma cohesion, which is our main argument, can paradoxically contribute to the exclusion and marginalisation of mobile peoples in Italy. This is due to a sedentist framework in which the mechanism of registered residence, a bureaucratic trap for many Roma and Sinti, becomes extremely apparent and prompts a series of more implicit biases in local social policies.
Sedentist Epidemiology: COVID-19 Policies and Pastoral Mobility in Turkana County, Kenya
Authors: Rodgers Cory , Semplici Greta 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Authorities have often seen pastoralist mobility as a challenge for public health and veterinary disease control. While the movement of humans and animals can influence disease transmission, authorities often overlook the complexity of these epidemiological relations and ignore the ecological and economic trade-offs of restricting pastoral mobility. This study reviews the Covid-19 response at the border between Turkana County (Kenya) and Moroto District (Uganda), with particular focus on the Kenyan side. Drawing on interviews with Kenyan public health officials, NGOs' practitioners and pastoral households, we examine the treatment of pastoralist mobility in the Covid-19 response. Our findings suggest that, while there is special attention to and investment in extending health services to pastoralists, most of the thinking focuses on their rural location and household dispersal, rather than their mobility. In fact, pastoral transhumance was at times treated as a threat to disease control and national public health while other forms of cross-border mobility continued. We apply the concept of 'sedentist bias' to suggest that this understanding of pastoral mobility has become entrenched in the technics of public health planning.
Perubahan Orientasi Permukiman Tepi Sungai sebagai Pengaruh Eksistensi Sungai Musi Palembang
Authors: Wicaksono Bambang , Siswanto Ari , Kusdiwanggo Susilo , Anwar Widya Fransiska Febriati 
Published: September 2023

Eksistensi Sungai Musi pada awalnya menjadi orientasi bangunan rumah yang menghadap ke sungai. Ruang air mulai di persempit dengan kehadiran bangunan baru yang menempati area diatas lahan yang tertutup air. Perubahan budaya sungai ke darat berpengaruh kepada kehadiran bangunan baik yang lama maupun yang baru. Hal ini menyebabkan hilangnya potensi lokal dan identitas arsitektur lokal dan berakibat hilangnya eksistensi sungai tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh eksistensi sungai Musi dalam perubahan orientasi permukiam tepi sungai dari ruang air ke ruang darat. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, studi mengidentifikasi jejak arsitektur permukiman, mengekplorasi aktivitas dan gagasan masyarakat tepian sungai. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Analisis dilakukan secara kualitattif terhadap variabel, orientasi, posisi, bentuk, dan tata letak hunian tepi sungai. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar rumah tepian sungai yang dibangun pada area aliran anak sungai masih memiliki orientasi ke sungai. Sedangkan rumah yang dibangun pada area yang dekat dengan jalan bergeser lebih orientasi ke darat. Studi menyimpulkan bahwa Perubahan orientasi permukiman tepian sungai disebabkan oleh perubahan eksistensi Sungai Musi Palembang.
The strong Fatou property of risk measures
Authors: Chen Shengzhong , Gao Niushan , Xanthos Foivos 
Published: September 2023

<p>In this paper, we explore several Fatou-type properties of risk measures. The paper continues to reveal that the strong Fatou property, which was introduced in [19], seems to be most suitable to ensure nice dual representations of risk measures. Our main result asserts that every quasiconvex law-invariant functional on a rearrangement invariant space X with the strong Fatou property is σ(X, L ∞) lower semicontinuous and that the converse is true on a wide range of rearrangement invariant spaces. We also study inf-convolutions of law-invariant or surplus-invariant risk measures that preserve the (strong) Fatou property. </p>
ANALYSIS OF PERCENTAGE OF POWER LOSS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE UNDER TEMPERATURE CONDITION IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Ekundayo Kehinde R. , Egbugha A. C. , Egbugha M. C. 
Published: September 2023

For optimal design and system planning, it is essential to assess the actual operating status of solar to determine the detrimental impact of power losses. The paper analyzes the power loss caused by photovoltaic (PV) modules under the temperature conditions of Kaduna State, Nigeria. The study conducted an outdoor experiment between 7:00 AM and 6:00 PM, with a 30-minute interval to evaluate the performance of the installed modules in real time. The power output parameters and temperature of a monocrystalline and polycrystalline 120Watt PV panel were measured for three months, covering three seasons: August, January, and April. The experiment used two MASTECH MY64 digital multimeters and a temperature sensor (thermostat). The study found that the PV panel should reach its peak point between 11:00 AM and 2:30 PM, due to the angle of incident rays from the sun, high solar irradiance, and temperature. However, it was also observed that the heat generated by the PV panel in that region as a result of the panel's prolonged exposure to the sun negatively affected the output voltage and power generated. The results also showed that as the temperature increased, the current output increased but the voltage and power output decreased. The findings observed that every 1°C rise in temperature resulted in an average decrease of 0.51 watts (0.43%) for monocrystalline and 0.9 watts (0.78%) for polycrystalline during the solar peak. The study concluded that determining the actual working state of PV modules is crucial for an optimal design solution and improved system...
EFFECTS OF VERMICAST TEA ON THE REMEDIATION OF SPENT ENGINE OIL CONTAMINATED SOIL
Authors: Okonkwo Chinyere Jacinta , Dada Ebenezer Olasunkanmi , Njoku Kelechi Longinus 
Published: September 2023

The need to maintain the rising numbers of both serviceable and degenerating automobiles in Nigeria has led to the springing up of vehicle workshops in approved and unapproved locations, where mechanics discharge spent engine oil indiscriminately into the soil and water environments. It is therefore desirable to explore potentially affordable and sustainable remediation methods. This study examined the efficacy of vermicast tea for the remediation of spent engine oil contaminated soil. Spent engine oil contaminated soil was collected from an automobile workshop, and mixed with different concentrations (20%, 50%, and 100%) of vermicast tea. The total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), moisture content, organic matter content, pH, and cation exchange capacity (CEC) in the contaminated soils were determined on day one, day 21, and day 42, using standard procedures. It was found that the TPH concentrations reduced in both vermicast tea treated and untreated soils, but percentage reductions were higher in contaminated soils treated with vermicast tea (63.65% – 74.74%) than in soil without vermicast tea (59.85%). The moisture content, organic matter content, pH, and cation exchange capacity of the spent engine oil contaminated soil were impacted due to the presence of vermicast tea. Moreover, remediation was observed to be significantly higher (p<0.05) at day 42 of exposure to vermicast tea, than at day 21. These results imply that vermicast tea can hasten natural remediation of soil contaminated with spent engine oil. It is recommended that future studies on the use of vermicast tea to remediate spent engine oil-contaminated soil for a...
De las externalidades ambientales negativas a nuevos enfoques económicos en los océanos
Authors: García Espinosa Salvador , Aguilar Aguilar Rosenda 
Published: September 2023

El principio fundamental de la economía del bienestar propuesta por A. Pigou consistió en que, con la participación del Estado, se podría elevar la eficiencia de la economía y mejorar las condiciones de vida de la gente a través de impuestos y subvenciones públicas. Su propuesta establecía que el mayor bienestar económico se conseguiría con tres acciones: producir lo más posible, distribuir lo más igualitariamente posible, y rectificar las producciones rentables que acarrearan perjuicios a terceros. El presente artículo pone énfasis en que el discurso pigouviano es esencialmente económico y propicia perjuicios ambientales que hoy en día demandan reconsideraciones respecto al concepto de externalidad. Se ejemplifica a partir del caso de los océanos, en los que ha quedado de manifiesto que el concepto actual de externalidades ha propiciado la evasión de responsabilidades sobre los daños que las actividades económicas causan sobre los ecosistemas marinos.
Actualización en el manejo terapéutico de la esofagitis eosinofílica en adultos
Authors: Barzallo Córdova Michael Josué , Orellana Bernal Paola Verónica 
Published: September 2023

Resumen Introducción: En los últimos años, la esofagitis eosinofílica se ha visto como una las principales causas de morbilidad gastrointestinal crónica, aunque su prevalencia es baja, se ha evidenciado un aumento progresivo de la incidencia, secundario a los nuevos cambios en el estilo de vida. En la actualidad existen tratamientos protocolizados, por lo tanto, es importante conocer las actualizaciones en bienestar de los pacientes. Metodología: Es un estudio de revisión bibliográfica tipo narrativa, una revisión amplia de la literatura, sobre la actualización en el manejo terapéutico de la esofagitis eosinofílica en adultos, como PubMed, Scielo, Biblioteca Cochrane, y Science Direct, mediante parte de la estrategia PRISMA. Resultados: Se revisaron 57 estudios, que recopilaron las principales recomendaciones sobre la actualización en el manejo terapéutico de la esofagitis eosinofílica en adultos. Conclusiones: La esofagitis eosinofílica es una enfermedad crónica secundaria a un proceso de desregulación inmune, la cuya incidencia va en aumento cuyo manejo debe ser integral y ser conformado por patólogos, alergólogos y especialistas en nutrición. Esta debe sospecharse en cualquier paciente con síntomas de RGE refractario o con disfagia a solidos o líquidos, especialmente en varones jóvenes atópicos, además la sospecha clínica por sí sola es una indicación para una pronta estudio endoscópico y biopsia, incluso en un paciente con esófago de aspecto normal. Área específica de la ciencia: medicina Área general de la ciencia: manejo terapéutico Tipo de estudio: revisión bibliográfica
Análisis del comportamiento de edificios de estructuras metálicas de mediana altura que utilizan mamposterías aisladas y confinadas
Authors: Lagos Saltos Paola Nathaly , Espín Lagos Segundo Manuel , Freire Romero Diego Rafael , Guamanquispe Vaca Fernanda Patricia , Guamanquispe Vaca Diego Vinicio , Núñez Meneses Jorge Luis 
Published: September 2023

Introducción: Ecuador se encuentra en una zona sísmica de alto riesgo haciendo altamente vulnerables a las estructuras metálicas, el problema fundamental es determinar el comportamiento de las mamposterías frente a eventos sísmicos de mamposterías aisladas y mamposterías confinadas. Objetivo: determinar el comportamiento de edificios de estructuras metálicas de mediana altura que utilizan mamposterías aisladas y confinadas. Metodología: la metodología utilizada para el presente estudio fue considerar modelaciones realizadas de muros con estas condiciones, y mediante un análisis no lineal determinar la capacidad de carga de los paneles, así como sus desplazamientos ante la acción de aceleraciones asociadas a espectros de diseño sísmico, tomando en cuenta las recomendaciones de la AISC, ATC-40, ASCE 41-17, ASCE 7 FEMA 273 y 356 y la NEC-15. Resultados: Se pudo determinar que en la estructura esencial la presencia de paneles de relleno de mampostería no ayuda en el desempeño en un Sismo Muy raro, ya que los desplazamientos en el rango no lineal se reducen notablemente, haciendo que la estructura se sitúe en el nivel de desempeño del colapso, sin alcanzar el desempeño objetivo para el sismo con probabilidad de excedencia del 2% en 50 años y periodo de retorno de 2475 años. Conclusiones: se pudo determinar que en los muros confinados al aumentar la rigidez se reduce significativamente los valores del período así como una ligera disminución de las derivas de piso, el criterio de desempeño cumple en la dirección del muro pero no en las otras dos direcciones para sismos raros y muy raros, en estructuras esenciales el aporte de paneles de relleno no mejora el desempeño para sismos muy raros ya que los desplazamientos en el rango no lineal son reducidos notablemente lo que hace que la estructura se sitúe en el nivel de desempeño del colapso para sismos con probabilidad de excedencia del 2 % en 50 años y períodos de retorno de 2475 años. Se recomienda que para estructuras esenciales se diseñe con derivas menores al 1 % y utilizar pórticos llenos ya que la acción de la mampostería incrementa la rigidez de la estructura. Área de estudio general: Ingeniería Civil y Mecánica. Área de estudio específica: Estructuras metálicas.