bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tanggungjawab Hukum Pihak Ketiga dan Rumah Sakit terhadap Penyelenggaraan Electronic Medical Record
Authors: Putra Andika , Sidi Redyanto , Hasibuan Syaiful Asmi 
Published: August 2023

Rekam medik secara sederhana adalah riwayat pelayanan kesehatan dan penyakit yang dihadapi oleh pasien, Penggunaan rekam medis elektronik digadang-gadang sebagai metode paling efektif mengurangi kesalahan, meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, serta mengurangi pembiayaan. Dengan direkomendasikannya penggunaan rekam medis elektronik, banyak penyelenggara pelayanan kesehatan mengimplementasikan rekam medis elektronik sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan, meningkatkan kepuasan pasien, dan mengurangi medical errors. Dalam Permenkes No. 269 tahun 2008 Bab II pasal 2 disebutkan bahwa: (1) Rekam medis harus dibuat secara tertulis, lengkap dan jelas atau secara elektronik. (2) Penyelenggaraan rekam medis dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi elektronik diatur lebih lanjut dengan peraturan tersendiri. Sebelum lahirnya Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2022 tentang Rekam Medis. Masalah muncul, bahwa untuk membuat sistem rekam medik elektronik rumah sakit harus mempercayakan kepada orang atau lembaga yang kompeten membuat sistem rekam medik yang dapat diakses secara elektronik. Bagaimana dengan kerahasiaan history rekam medik yang ada didalamnya, apakah perusahaan pihak ketiga tersebut dapat mengakses sistem rekam medik elektronik dengan mudah. Dengan metode penelitian yuridis normative penulis gali dan pelajari dari berbagai sumber aturan main tentang tanggungjawab hukum pihak ketiga dan rumah sakit terhadap penyelenggaraan Elektronik Medical Redord. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa sesungguhnya pihak ketiga lepas dari tanggungjawab hukum pabila kemudian hari muncul permasalahan-permasalah seperti kebocoran sistem dari sistem yang telah dibangun.
Application of Resin Infiltration Technique in the Treatment of Tooth Surface Losses Due to Erosion: In-Vitro Study
Authors: SAKARYALI UYAR Didem , UYAR Tansel , MEMİŞ ÖZGÜL Betül 
Published: August 2023

Objective: Study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of resin infiltration technique on the eroded enamel surface of both primary and permanent teeth with DIAGNOdent pen and CIE L*a*b values.
Materials and Methods: Buccal surfaces of 28 permanent and 28 primary teeth were covered with nail polish leaving an area of 2*2mm width*height and kept in orange juice for 4 days as a part of the erosion cycle. Then, resin infiltration agent (ICON, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) was applied to all teeth. Within the scope of this study pre-erosion, post-erosion and post-treatment measurements were made before erosion, after erosion and after resin infiltration application with a fluorescent-based device and CIE L*a*b values. CIE L*a*b values were analyzed with paired T-test and ΔLab values were compared by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Statistical significance level was p
Evaluation of the Locations of Posterior Superior Alveolar Artery and Lingual Foramen in Cone Beam Computed Tomography Before Dental Implant Treatment
Authors: KUZU Turan Emre , ÖZTÜRK Kübra 
Published: August 2023

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the locations of the lingual foramen and posterior superior alveolar artery (PSAA) and their distances from the alveolar crest and maxillary sinus floor using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Material and method: In this study, 136 patients underwent CBCT:1) The PSAA's proximity to the alveolar crest and sinus floor, its position on the lateral wall of the maxillary sinus, and 3) the distance from the lingual foramen to the alveolar crest borders.
Results: Gender caused a significant difference in the distance of the PSAA from the alveolar crest (p
Ebeveynlerin Daimi ve Süt Dişleri Ayırt Etme Yeteneklerinin ve Dişlerin Erüpsiyonuna İlişkin Bilgi Düzeylerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Merve , ÖZGÜR Beste 
Published: August 2023

Amaç
Bu çalışmanın amacı, ebeveynlerin dişlerin sürme sırası ve zamanları hakkındaki bilgi düzeyleri ile daimi ve süt dişleri ayırt etme yeteneklerini değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem
Çalışmaya, yeterli kooperasyon düzeyine sahip karma dentisyon dönemindeki çocuk gönüllüler dahil edilmiştir. Ebeveynlerden yüz yüze görüşme yoluyla hazırlanan anketlerdeki soruları yanıtlamaları istenmiştir. İncelenen veriler arasında sosyodemografik bilgiler, dişlerin erüpsiyonuna ilişkin ebeveyn farkındalığı ve ebeveynin daimi/süt dişleri ayırt etme yeteneği bulunmaktadır. Ailelere çocuklarının mandbular ve maksiller sağ taraftaki dişleri gösterilerek süt veya daimi diş olarak belirtmeleri istenmiş ve doğru bilinen toplam diş sayısı hesaplanmıştır. Ek olarak çocukların ağız içi muayenesi tamamlanmış, çürük, kayıp ve dolgu yapılmış süt/daimi (dmft/DMFT) diş skorları kaydedilmiştir.
Bulgular
Araştırmaya dahil edilen 50 hastanın yaşları 5.3-12.8 yıl arasında değişmektedir (ortalama±SD 8.121±1.524). Tüm katılımcıların dmft ve DMFT skorlarının ortalamaları sırasıyla 6.52±3.17 ve 0.96±1.26 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Dişlerin sürme sırası ve zamanına ilişkin bilgi düzeyini ölçmeye yönelik sorulan beş sorunun tamamını sadece iki (%4) ebeveyn doğru yanıtlamışken, en fazla bir soruyu doğru bilen ebevenylerin oranı ise %34’tür. Ebeveynlere hekim tarafından gösterilen toplam 97 daimi birinci molar dişin %37.1’inin kalıcı dişler olduğu ayırt edilebilmiştir. Bu değer tüm dişler (n=574) için %76.5’tir. Ebeveynlerin sadece %12’si çocuklarının ağzında bulunan tüm süt ve daimi dişleri doğru olarak ayırt edebilmiştir.
Sonuç
Ebeveynler dişlerin erüpsiyon zamanları ve daimi birinci molar dişler hakkında yeterli bilgiye sahip değildir. Ebeveynlere kazandırılacak olan daimi birinci molar diş farkındalığı, bu dişlerin korunmasının sağlanması, gerekli tedavilerinin ihmal edilmemesi ve erken daimi diş kayıplarının önüne geçilebilmesi adına büyük bir önem taşımaktadır.
Medical Consultations, A Neglected Topic in Periodontology: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: GÜRBÜZ Ezgi , ERSÖZ Mehmet Meriç , HATİPOĞLU Hasan 
Published: August 2023

Aim: To evaluate in detail the consultation forms of patients presenting to the periodontal department of a dental faculty hospital.
Material and method: The forms were analyzed in two parts: the consultation request and the response. Demographic data and the department for which consultation was requested were evaluated in the request part. In the response section, precautions taken during dental treatment (antibiotic prophylaxis, etc.) were investigated. The readability and repetition of the consultation were also studied.
Results: The analysis was performed on 505 forms from 430 patients. Recommendations for antibiotic prophylaxis, preventive medication, or change of medication regimen were made in 50.3% of the forms. Antibiotic prophylaxis was recommended in 68 forms (13.5%). Of the recommended infective endocarditis prophylaxis, 38.9% were by American Heart Association guidelines. In the readability evaluation, 93.7% of the request sections were understood at the first reading, while the readability level of the response was 66.9%. It was seen that 47 forms (9.3%) were insufficient and repeated.
Conclusion: Healthy communication between dental and medical disciplines should be promoted through regular education, and clinicians should be aware of the new guidelines. In addition, medical consultations should be integrated into structured forms or digital workflows.
SIGNIFIKANSI KRITIK TEKS DALAM KAJIAN STUDI BIBLIKA
Authors: Jura Demsy , Rambitan Stanley R 
Published: August 2023

Signifikansi kritik teks dalam kajian studi biblika merupakan aspek penting dalam upaya memahami otoritas Alkitab sebagai firman Allah. Didalamnya mengandung kajian biblika yang menuntun kepada upaya untuk memahami sejarah kritik teks dan menghantar pada pengenalan akan studi biblika secara komprehensif dan bertanggung jawab. Temuan para sarjana Alkitab berkaitan dengan kritik teks telah membuka cakrawala dalam dimensi keimanan Kristen sehingga mampu memberi penilaian atas rekomendasi teks Alkitab yang dianggap berotoritas. Artikel ini memakai metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur, dimana penggunaan sejumlah literatus diharapkan mampu memberi penjelasan berkaitan dengan signifikansi kritik teks terhadap studi biblika.
Diagnosis dan Tata Laksana Intoksikasi Asam Jengkolat
Authors: Jesslin  , Amelia Riyanti , Pauta Veronica Noveni Desi 
Published: August 2023

Intoksikasi asam jengkolat atau djenkolism merupakan salah satu penyebab gagal ginjal akut di Asia Tenggara. Manifestasi klinisnya dapat bervariasi. Dengan diagnosis dan tata laksana yang tepat, penderita dapat sembuh tanpa sekuele.

Djenkolic acid intoxication or djenkolism is one of the causes of acute kidney failure in Southeast Asia. The clinical manifestations may vary. Patients can recover without sequelae with proper diagnosis and management.
Terapi Laser untuk Lesi Hiperpigmentasi
Authors: Suyanto Firly Clarissa , Saraswati Putu Dyah Ayu 
Published: August 2023

Seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi, laser dan intense pulsed light (IPL) menjadi pilihan modalitas terapi hiperpigmentasi. Kedalaman penetrasi sinar laser meningkat seiring meningkatnya panjang gelombang. Laser dan IPL dengan panjang gelombang pendek efektif untuk lesi hiperpigmentasi superfisial. Sedangkan lesi hiperpigmentasi dermal dan campuran lebih merespons terhadap laser dengan panjang gelombang yang lebih panjang. Pemilihan parameter laser serta persiapan sebelum dan setelah tindakan yang tepat dapat mengurangi risiko efek samping.

With the rapid evolution of technology, laser and intense pulsed light (IPL) have become one of the modalities of choice for hyperpigmentation therapy. The depth of laser beam penetration increases with increasing wavelength. Laser and IPL with short wavelength are effective to treat superficial hyperpigmentations. While dermal and mixed type hyperpigmentations have better response towards lasers with longer wavelength. Accurate laser parameter choice and good pre and post procedural preparations reduce the risk of side effects.
Child Life Services for Siblings of Chronically Ill Children
Authors: Keller Briana P. , Abney Miles , Boles Jessika C. 
Published: August 2023

Objective: Siblings of children with chronic illnesses are at high risk of adverse psychosocial and developmental outcomes, yet limited sibling-specific services are available at most pediatric healthcare facilities. Child life specialists are often the professionals most focused on and available to provide education, emotional support, and therapeutic play to support sibling coping needs in this context; however, little is known about the scope and availability of child life services for siblings of children with chronic illnesses. Therefore, the purpose of this survey-based study was to examine the type and frequency of child life services available to siblings in pediatric healthcare settings in North America, and to identify barriers to sibling support provision. Method: Survey-based study, across the 76 participants. Results: A variety of sibling support frequencies and service types were identified, as well as barriers related to lack of clinical staffing, hospital-imposed visitation restrictions, and limited sibling support referrals from multidisciplinary team members. Conclusion: Noting these opportunities and limitations, it is crucial that healthcare administrators and institutions invest monetary and staffing resource to better meet the needs of siblings of hospitalized children. Disclosure Statement: No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s). Funding Statement: No funding sources were provided by the author(s).
Protección Social en la Región Caribe de Colombia: una Mirada desde la Equidad en 2021
Authors: Lopez-Mallama Oscar Marino , Lemos-Muñoz Andrea Julieth , Córdova-Ardila Yessica Paola 
Published: August 2023

Esta revisión busca analizar el desarrollo y la Contribución a la Garantía del Principio de Equidad dentro de la Protección Social en las regiones rurales del Caribe Colombiano en el marco de la contextualización de situación de salud y las experiencias de la zona, con el fin de asemejar las posibles causas que afectan la salud en esas poblaciones rurales, relacionando la situación socioeconómica que presentan, evidenciando la importancia del sistema el cual debe involucrar un modelo de salud que mejore la oportunidad, accesibilidad y protección social oportuna. Objetivo: Analizar el desarrollo y la contribución a la Garantía del Principio de Equidad dentro de la Protección Social en las regiones rurales del Caribe Colombiano en el 2021. Metodología: método de investigación cualitativo de tipo descriptivo, con un diseño de investigación no experimental que nos encamine a la recolección de datos secundarios para respuestas a nuestras preguntas problemas. Conclusión: las aseguradoras como los prestadores deben estar preparadas financieramente, asistencialmente, administrativamente y con capacidad instalada para trabajar en la región, orientadas a la educación y el acompañamiento en salud para que ayuden a la comunidad más vulnerable.
Internal Control and Procurement of Goods and Services in a Peruvian Municipality
Authors: Andrade Diana Lisbeth Valdivia , Rosado Carmela Elisa Salvador , Becerra Deysi Elisabeth Correa , López Rita de Jesús Toro , Jurado Fatima de la Merced Pinglo , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: Purpose: The general objective was to determine the relationship between internal control and the acquisition of goods and services under eight tax units in a Peruvian municipality.

Theoretical framework: The information previously studied by several authors and the contribution made visible in the findings of this work will allow future researchers to obtain the best possible understanding of the subject in question.

Design/methodology/approach: A basic, non-experimental, cross-sectional, descriptive-correlational research study was used; the population and the sample consisted of 50 workers of a municipality; in addition, the survey technique was used and the instrument was the questionnaire.

Findings: Internal control was found to be 90% deficient, while the acquisition of goods and services was found to be 94% deficient; in addition, a p=0.000<0.05 was obtained, allowing the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis and Rho=88%, showing that internal control and the acquisition of goods and services have a very strong positive correlation. It can be observed that internal control is 90% deficient, as well as the minimum technical requirements, contractual compliance and inspection mechanisms are deficient. On the other hand, the acquisition of goods and services reached 94% in the deficient level, and it is also observed that the improvement of selection processes (92%), the adequate execution of contracts (90%) and the annual contracting programming process (84%) are deficient.

Research, Practical & Social implications: It is concluded that as long as the internal control office follows all inspection mechanisms, reviews contracts to ensure that they meet minimum technical requirements and ensures that all contractual obligations are fully complied with, the process, selection and procurement of goods and services will run smoothly, furthermore, as long as all inspection procedures are followed at the appropriate times, the procurement of goods and services will be effective.

Originality/value: In this work we studied the prior and subsequent mechanisms that should be considered in internal control since this allows minimizing the risks of misappropriation of funds in the acquisition of goods and services in the public sector.
The Role of Pancasila in the Formation of National and Regional Regulations
Authors: Siallagan Haposan , Syuhada Otong 
Published: August 2023

Objective: The formation of a state is an effort to realize the ideals of a nation through an organizational system that is built jointly between the government and the governed (the people).

Method: In its implementation, it is divided into state institutions that have the authority regulated in the constitution. The constitution is formed by mutual agreement between the state and the citizens. Therefore, its existence must reflect the personality traits of the nation itself. The 1945 Constitution is the constitution of the National of Indonesia, which contains Pancasila as the basis of the national.

Results:The norms contained in Pancasila are recognized and believed to be the embodiment of the national character that has been embedded and inherent in every Indonesian citizen. Pancasila shall serve as the state's primary tool for administering government through numerous national and regional legislation.

Conclusions:The hope for the realization of a just, prosperous, and prosperous Indonesian society will be realized if all elements of the nation are consistent and consistently carry out the values contained therein in their entirety. The Indonesian state and nation have agreed to run the administration based on the law (rechstaat) as stated in Article 1 passage (3) of the 1945 Composition.
Legal Comparison of Electronic Contract in Electronic Commerce Between Indonesia and the United States Based on the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
Authors: Suwadi Pujiyono , Manthovani Reda , Assyifa Alizza Khumaira 
Published: August 2023

Objective: The importance of an electronic deal is the validity of the electronic information contained in it. The real reality that occurs in cyber activities is complex because such deeds are no longer limited to the territory of any other country.

Method: The United Nations Commission on Global Trade Law (UNCITRL) model law on electronic trade was established as a fundamental rule for regulating the validity, recognition, and results of electronic messages based on the use of computers in trade activities. Indonesia and the United States are among the member states of the UNCITRL state that can actively participate in the drafting of the UNCITRL Agreement and adopt model legislation. The aim of this learning was to compare the regulation of electronic contracts in Indonesia and the United States by referring to the UNCITRL model law on electronic commerce. The legal research methodology used in this study is the standard legal approach using statutory methods and conceptual methods.

Results: The results show that although both Indonesia and the United States have adopted some provisions of the UNCITRL Model Act in the field of electronic commerce, they have different legal implications.

Conclusions: The Electronic Information and Transaction Act – commonly known as UU ITE in Indonesia – focuses on the use of report technology and the Internet to ensure the security and privacy of electronic transactions, as well as to provide legal guarantees to technology users. UETA focuses on legalizing electronic communications, including electronic contracts, to remove as many barriers to electronic commerce as possible.