bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Residence in segregated settlements (colonies) rather than Roma identity increases the risk of unfavourable mental health in Hungarian adults
Authors: Oláh Barnabás , Bíró Éva , Kósa Karolina 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundRoma are the largest and most disadvantaged minority in Europe, but there is few research on how mental health and social support of Roma people living in segregated settlements compares to the majority population. Our aim was to compare the subjective well-being, life satisfaction, mental status, and social support of representative samples of adults living in segregated settlements (colonies) and identifying as Roma with those of the general population in Hungary.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with random samples of 417 individuals from the general Hungarian adult population (55.6% female, mean age = 43.89 ± 12.61 years) and 394 adults living in segregated settlements (colonies) (73.9% female, mean age = 42.37 ± 12.39 years). Demographic questions were used as well as the WHO Well-Being Index (WBI-5), the single item Life Satisfaction Scale, the 12-item version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and the Oslo Social Support Scale (OSSS-3).ResultsResidents of colonies reported significantly lower levels of subjective well-being and life satisfaction than the general population. The proportion of individuals at high risk for mental morbidity was more than twice as high among colony dwellers (16.4%) as in non-colony dwellers (7.6%). Similar unfavorable differences were seen at the expense of self-identified Roma compared to self-identified Hungarians but no difference was found in terms of social support either by type of residence or ethnicity. 32.2% of colony-dwellers self-identified themselves as Hungarian. Mental health assessed by principal component was directly determined by settlement type of permanent residence, age, educational attainment, employment, financial status, and social support but not ethnic identity.ConclusionThe study based on representative data shows that residents of segregated settlements are in worse mental health than those not living in colonies; that housing segregation is not limited to Roma people, and that housing conditions and financial status are major social determinants of mental health for which data must be collected to avoid using self-reported Roma identity as a proxy measure of socioeconomic deprivation.
Surveillance of clinical research integrity in medically assisted reproduction: a systematic review of retracted publications
Authors: Minetto Sabrina , Zanirato Mara , Makieva Sofia , Marzanati Daria , Esposito Stefania , Pisaturo Valerio , Costa Mauro , Candiani Massimo , Papaleo Enrico , Alteri Alessandra 
Published: August 2023

Background and purposeRetraction is a significant consequence of scientific research, resulting from various factors ranging from unintentional errors to intentional misconduct. Previous reviews on retracted publications in obstetrics and gynecology have identified “article duplication,” “plagiarism,” and “fabricated results” as the main reasons for retraction. However, the extent of retracted articles in the literature on medically assisted reproduction (MAR) remains unclear. This systematic review aimed to assess the number and characteristics of retracted articles in the field of MAR.MethodsThe Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed for this study. A comprehensive literature search was conducted on the PubMed database from 1993 to February 2023, limited to English articles and including all 283 terms from the International Glossary on Infertility and Fertility Care. To identify retracted studies, a specific query combining the 283 terms from the glossary with a retraction-related keyword was used. Only studies focused on MAR and involving human subjects were included.ResultsThe electronic search yielded a total of 523,067 records in the field of infertility and fertility care. Among these, a total of 2,458 records were identified as retracted. The citation retraction rate was found to be 0.47% (2,458/523,067; 95%CI 0.45–0.49), and the citation retraction rate for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was 0.20% (93/45,616; 95%CI 0.16–0.25). A total of 39 retracted articles specifically related to MAR were identified. Among these, 41.0% were RCTs (n = 16), 15.4% were reviews (n = 6), and 10.3% were retrospective studies (n = 4) or prospective studies (n = 4). Most of the retractions occurred shortly after publication, with “plagiarism” being the most common reason for retraction, followed by “duplicate publication.”DiscussionThe issue of retraction exists within the field of infertility and fertility care, including MAR. Our findings indicate that scientific misconduct, particularly plagiarism and duplicate publication, are the primary causes of retraction in MAR. Despite finding that the proportion of retracted citations is low, promoting scientific integrity should be a priority. The consequences of article retractions have significant implications for patient care and the scientific community. Hence, it is crucial to prioritize thorough screening of manuscripts before publication to maintain research integrity.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=185769, PROSPERO, identifier: CRD42020185769.
Developing a single-session strategy for the implementation of take-home naloxone by community pharmacists using COM-B and design-thinking
Authors: Moullin Joanna C. , Ely Philip , Uren Hannah , Staniland Lexy , Nielsen Suzanne , Lenton Simon 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundDespite the overwhelming evidence of its effectiveness, there is poor implementation of take-home naloxone by pharmacists. Barriers have been explored and mapped to the capability, opportunity, motivation—behaviour (COM-B) model of behaviour change, yet no theoretically informed implementation strategies that target known barriers have been developed. Single-session implementation strategies have been proposed as a simple, scalable way to target multiple barriers.MethodsQualitative participatory methods, incorporating design-thinking principles, were used to develop the key messages of a single-session implementation strategy. The key messages were drafted against COM-B mapped implementation barriers identified in the literature. A participatory workshop involving a pre-mortem exercise and incorporating design-thinking principles were used to refine the messages and generate methods for dissemination. Messages were mapped to interview questions to naturally illicit stories and delivered via storytelling from a pharmacist, a general practitioner, and a person with lived experience of using naloxone.ResultsA 3 minute 40 second video and a two-page printable infographic were developed and hosted on a website, with links to additional downloadable resources as a single-session implementation strategy. Email was the preferred method for receiving simple professional development communications, with social media also widely accessed.DiscussionImplementation science, behavioural change theory, and participatory design methods are a complementary combination to develop implementation strategies. Some pharmacists questioned the participatory design approach to developing an implementation strategy, as it was outside of their comfort zone. However, the participatory process involving end-users resulted in unique ideas that are unlikely to have been generated using more traditional consultative approaches. The delivery as a single-session implementation strategy allows for widespread dissemination and delivery at scale.
Manejo de residuos sólidos en la gestión municipal: Revisión sistémica
Authors: Herrera-Uchalin Marilia Ghardenny , Valiente-Saldaña Yoni Mateo , Garibay-Castillo Julio Víctor , Herrera-Cherres Santos 
Published: July 2023

Se tiene por objetivo analizar el manejo de residuos sólidos en la gestión municipal desde una revisión sistémica. La metodología tuvo congruencia con el enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo exploratorio – bibliométrico. Los estudios revisados ​​tienen como objetivo diagnosticar y evaluar el impacto de los residuos sólidos generados por diversas ciudades y sectores económicos sobre el medio ambiente, las actividades ecoturísticas, la salud pública; también en este proceso es posible identificar los residuos domésticos más comunes y determinar las propiedades de los materiales en vertederos y depósitos de residuos industriales.
A new look to the classification of inflammatory diseases of the periapital tissues
Authors: Rizaev Zh.A. , Azimov M.I. , Nazarova N.Sh. , Khazratov A.I. 
Published: July 2023

The authors conducted a comparative analytical description of the classification (ICD-10) of periodontitis and periapical tooth tissues. The terms “apical periodontitis”, “destructive periodontitis”, traditionally used in the formulation of the diagnosis, do not reflect the pathology of the affected tissue. Mistakes made in the diagnosis using the above terms lead to an incorrect formulation of the diagnosis and the choice of treatment tactics.
The obtained results led to the conclusion that the correct diagnosis of inflammatory and destructive diseases of the periapical tissues will significantly reduce the incidence of complications and increase the effectiveness of the treatment of periodontitis and diseases of the periapical tissues of the tooth.
The results of a comprehensive study showed that a high percentage of diagnostic errors is associated with confusion in terminology. The terms “apical periodontitis”, “destructive periodontitis”, traditionally used in the formulation of the diagnosis, do not reflect the pathology of the affected tissue.
Miocardiopatía dilatada, disección de aorta torácica e hipotiroidismo: reporte de caso
Authors: León Burgos Alfonso Luis 
Published: August 2023

El hipotiroidismo produce profundos cambios cardiovasculares, siendo una rara causa de miocardiopatía dilatada, su asociación con la disección aortica no está muy establecida. Reportamos el caso de una paciente de 48 años de edad, sin comorbilidades, quien presentó epigasltralgia y disfagia asociado a disnea evidenciándose en la tomografía una disección de aorta Stanford B, con dilatación severa de cavidades cardiacas izquierdas, en la ecocardiografía una FEVI 30% y derrame pericárdico, en la analítica sérica TSH 157.6 uU/ml y T4 libre 0.10 ng/dL, iniciándosele tratamiento con bisoprolol 2.5mg/día, espironolactona 25mg/día, furosemida 40mg/día y levotiroxina 50ug/día, en sus controles manifestó disminución de sintomatología, luego de 7 meses la ecocardiografía mostró cavidades no dilatadas y FEVI de 58%, en la analítica sérica TSH 3.5uU/ml. Presentamos este reporte de caso por tratarse de un caso clínico poco frecuente donde concurren la miocardiopatía dilatada, la disección de aorta y el hipotiroidismo.
Müze Olarak İşlevlendirilen Ergani Hükümet Konağı’nın Mimari Analizi Ve Mevcut Durumunun Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: EKİCİ Oktay , IŞIK Nursen 
Published: July 2023

Tarihi yapılar, geçmiş nesillerden günümüze aktarılan en önemli kültürel miraslar arasında yer almaktadır. Toplumun kültürel yapısını ve inşa edildiği döneme ait mimari ve kentsel üslubunu yansıtan bu yapılar, korunması gereken belge niteliği taşımakta olup evrensel nitelikteki eserlerdir. Gelişen kentler ve farklılaşan ihtiyaçlar, tarihi yapıların korunmasında bir yöntem olarak kullanılan yeniden işlevlendirmeye ilgiyi artırmıştır. Yeniden işlevlendirme, günümüz konfor ihtiyaçlarını karşılayamayan ve özgün haliyle kullanımının mümkün olmadığı yapılara farklı bir işlev kazandırılarak kullanımına devam edilmesini sağlayan bir koruma yöntemidir. Yeniden işlevlendirilen tarihi yapıların bakım onarımları, sürekli hale getirilerek yok olmaları engellenmekte ve gelecek kuşaklara aktarımı sağlanmaktadır. Bununla birlikte bu yapılar, kentlerin ekonomileri, kültürel turizmleri ve tanıtımları açısından önemli katkılar sağlamaktadır.
Tanzimat Dönemi’nde başlayan batılılaşma etkisindeki imar ve kent düzenlemeleri ile Osmanlı Devleti’nde birçok kamu yapısı inşa edilmeye başlanmıştır. Sultan II. Abdülhamid’in 1876-1909 yılları arasındaki saltanat döneminde, birçok kentte yapılan kamu yapıları devletin gücünü ve otoritesini yansıtan önemli yapılardır. Sosyal ve ekonomik gelişmelerin etkisiyle, kentte kamu yapıları ile birçok anıtsal ve tarihi yapıların inşa süreci ile kentin gelişim süreci başlamıştır. Hükümet konakları, 19. yüzyılın sonlarına doğru farklı vilayet ve taşralarda inşa edilen, devletin gücünün ve otoritesinin gösterildiği kamu yapılarından en önemlisidir. Hükümet konaklarının çevresinde diğer kamu yapılarının eklenmesi ile meydanlar oluşturulmuştur. Osmanlı Dönemi’nde inşa edilen hükümet konakları ile diğer kamu yapılarında, Batı (İtalyan) mimarisi etkisi altında kaldığı bilinmektedir. Günümüzde Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nin önemli merkezlerinden biri olan Diyarbakır Vilayeti’nde kamu yapıları yapılarak, kentin tarihi yapı çeşitliliği artırılmıştır. Ergani, Diyarbakır kentinin büyük ilçelerinden biridir. Ergani Hükümet Konağı, Tanzimat Dönemi’nde inşa edilen hükümet konaklarının mimari üslubuna uygun inşa edilmiştir. Dikdörtgen plan düzeninde ve iki katlı olarak inşa edilen Ergani Hükümet Konağı’nda, hükümet konaklarının mimari öğelerinden biri olan hitabet balkonu ve geleneksel plan düzeni korunmuştur. Ergani Hükümet Konağı’nda restorasyon çalışması yapılmış (2010) ve yeni işlev verilerek müze olarak düzenlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada, müze olarak işlevlendirilen Ergani Hükümet Konağı kapsamında, yapılan yeniden işlevlendirme çalışmasına ait mimari analiz ile işlevlendirme sonrası mevcut durumun değerlendirilmesi ve yapının sürdürülebilirliği ile ilgili önerilerin sunulması amaçlanmıştır. Alan çalışmasında yerinde çekilen fotoğraflar ile görsel analizler yapılarak tespitlerde bulunulmuştur.
Civil Society, Public Sphere and the Regulation of Ministry of Education and Culture Number 30 of 2021
Authors: Triguswinri Krisnaldo , Purnaweni Hartuti , Priyadi Budi Puspo 
Published: July 2023

The origins of civil society’s involvement in policies aimed at preventing and handling the sexual harassment cases which occur in college are caused by many sexual harassments, so civil society perceives that regulation which concerns on sexual harassment is needed as one of the steps to improve procedures for respecting the women’s dignity as stipulated in the Regulation of Ministry of Education and Culture Number 30 of 2021. This study uses qualitative approach, with the data collection method in the form of interviews with stakeholders representing country and civil society
AVALIAÇÃO DA SOBREVIDA DE IMPLANTES EM MAXILAS ATRÓFICAS COM E SEM ENXERTO ÓSSEO: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA.
Authors: Souza Vieira Giovani , Grolli Klein Gustavo Batista , Cavalca Cortelli Sheila , Sampaio Douglas , Lima Romeiro Rogério 
Published: August 2023

A diminuição dos rebordos alveolares é uma condição progressiva de origem multifatorial e irreversível que afeta muitas pessoas. é imprescindível para o sucesso reabilitador com implantes um correto planejamento com uma técnica cirúrgica adequada para cada caso. A presente revisão sistemática avaliou se a realização de técnica cirúrgica com enxerto ósseo influencia a sobrevida de implantes instalados em maxilas atróficas. A revisão sistemática da literatura foi desenvolvida seguindo as diretrizes dos do preferrend reporting items for systematic reviews and metaanalyses PRISMA, com modificações e a pergunta de pesquisa foi elaborada de acordo a estratégia “picos”: população, intervenção, comparação, resultado e tipos de estudos.
Entre os anos de 2017 e 2022, identificou-se nas bases de dados Medline via Pubmed, BBO e Scielo um total de 315 resumos nas línguas portuguesa e inglesa. Após processo seletivo e avaliação 11 artigos completos (estudos primários) – ensaios clínicos randomizados e relato de caso clínico – foram selecionados, comparados e a extração de dados realizada por dois revisores independentes. Dentre as técnicas cirúrgicas aplicadas para ganhar altura óssea na reabilitação com implantes em maxilas atróficas (moderada a severa) 39% dos estudos optaram por aplicar uma técnica cirúrgica com enxerto ósseo e 61% sem enxerto ósseo. Ambas as técnicas se associaram a uma taxa de sobrevida dos implantes de 90 a 100% tendo com pouca ou nenhuma complicação pós-cirúrgica. Conclui-se que a ocorrência de falhas é pequena e que o uso de enxertos ósseos não tende a aumentar a sobrevida dos implantes.
Cation Ordering in Spinel from Calcium-Aluminum-Rich Inclusions in Carbonaceous Chondrites NWA 2364 and NWA 6991 to Quantify Temperature in the Early Solar System
Authors: Houde Victoria L. , Flemming Roberta L. , Bouvier Audrey , Terskikh Victor 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Minerals extracted from two calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions, one each from NWA 2364 and NWA 6991 CV3 chondrite meteorites, were examined using micro X-ray diffraction, 27Al magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MAS NMR) and Triple Quantum (3Q) MAS NMR. In situ examination by micro X-ray diffraction was used to confirm the presence of spinel (MgAl2O4) and to identify co-existing minerals. Aluminum-27 3Q MAS NMR was used to confirm the identity of co-existing minerals by their NMR signature in this two-dimensional experiment and to ensure that their NMR peaks did not overlap with those attributed to spinel. Aluminum-27 MAS NMR was used to quantitatively measure cation ordering between the tetrahedral ([4]Al) and octahedral ([6]Al) sites in the spinel. The measured cation distribution was used to calculate the inversion parameter, x, for each sample: x = 0.077 ± 0.007 for NWA 2364, x = 0.027 ± 0.001 for NWA 6991 (gehlenite-rich fraction), and x = 0.052 ± 0.003 for NWA 6991 (Al-bearing diopside-rich fraction). The measured cation-ordering data were input into six literature calibration curves to estimate the temperature of formation or the most recent equilibration temperature of the spinel. The NWA 2364 sample yielded temperatures between 420 and 707 K and the NWA 6991 sample yielded temperatures between 153 and 615 K, depending on the calibration curve used. These temperatures are lower than expected for nebular condensation temperatures, however, reordering may have occurred during cooling from high temperatures, so these values may be taken to represent temperature minima. The calculated spinel-related temperatures may thus represent equilibration temperatures related to subsequent nebular or CV chondrite parent body processes.
Progressing, not regressing: A possible solution to the problem of regression to the mean in unconscious processing studies
Authors: Yaron Itay , Zeevi Yoav , Korisky Uri , Marshall William , Mudrik Liad 
Published: August 2023

AbstractHow convincing is current evidence for unconscious processing? Recently, a major criticism suggested that some, if not much, of this evidence might be explained by a mere statistical phenomenon: regression to the mean (RttM). Excluding participants based on an awareness assessment is a common practice in studies of unconscious processing, and this post hoc data selection might lead to false effects that are driven by RttM for aware participants wrongfully classified as unaware. Here, we examined this criticism using both simulations and data from 12 studies probing unconscious processing (35 effects overall). In line with the original criticism, we confirmed that the reliability of awareness measures in the field is concerningly low. Yet, using simulations, we showed that reliability measures might be unsuitable for estimating error in awareness measures. Furthermore, we examined other solutions for assessing whether an effect is genuine or reflects RttM; all suffered from substantial limitations, such as a lack of specificity to unconscious processing, lack of power, or unjustified assumptions. Accordingly, we suggest a new nonparametric solution, which enjoys high specificity and relatively high power. Together, this work emphasizes the need to account for measurement error in awareness measures and evaluate its consequences for unconscious processing effects. It further suggests a way to meet the important challenge posed by RttM, in an attempt to establish a reliable and robust corpus of knowledge in studying unconscious processing.
CBMAT: a MATLAB toolbox for data preparation and post hoc analyses in neuroimaging meta-analyses
Authors: Manuello Jordi , Liloia Donato , Crocetta Annachiara , Cauda Franco , Costa Tommaso 
Published: August 2023

AbstractCoordinate-based meta-analysis (CBMA) is a powerful technique in the field of human brain imaging research. Due to its intense usage, several procedures for data preparation and post hoc analyses have been proposed so far. However, these steps are often performed manually by the researcher, and are therefore potentially prone to error and time-consuming. We hence developed the Coordinate-Based Meta-Analyses Toolbox (CBMAT) to provide a suite of user-friendly and automated MATLAB® functions allowing one to perform all these procedures in a fast, reproducible and reliable way. Besides the description of the code, in the present paper we also provide an annotated example of using CBMAT on a dataset including 34 experiments. CBMAT can therefore substantially improve the way data are handled when performing CBMAs. The code can be downloaded from https://github.com/Jordi-Manuello/CBMAT.git.
The Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury. XX. The Disk of M31 is Thick
Authors: Dalcanton Julianne J. , Bell Eric F. , Choi Yumi , Dolphin Andrew E. , Fouesneau Morgan , Girardi Léo , Hogg David W. , Seth Anil C. , Williams Benjamin F. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
We present a new approach to measuring the thickness of a partially face-on stellar disk, using dust geometry. In a moderately-inclined disk galaxy, the fraction of reddened stars is expected to be 50% everywhere, assuming that dust lies in a thin midplane. In a thickened disk, however, a wide range of radii project onto the line of sight. Assuming stellar density declines with radius, this geometrical projection leads to differences in the numbers of stars on the near and far sides of the thin dust layer. The fraction of reddened stars will thus differ from the 50% prediction, with a deviation that becomes larger for puffier disks. We map the fraction of reddened red giant branch (RGB) stars across M31, which shows prominent dust lanes on only one side of the major axis. The fraction of reddened stars varies systematically from 20% to 80%, which requires that these stars have an exponential scale height h

z
that is 0.14 ± 0.015 times the exponential scale length (h

r
≈ 5.5 kpc). M31's RGB stars must therefore have h

z
= 770 ± 80 pc, which is far thicker than the Milky Way’s thin disk, but comparable to its thick disk. The lack of a significant thin disk in M31 is unexpected, but consistent with its interaction history and high disk velocity dispersion. We suggest that asymmetric reddening be used as a generic criterion for identifying “thick disk”-dominated systems, and discuss prospects for future 3D tomographic mapping of the gas and stars in M31.