PERBANDINGAN MUTU DAN HARGA PAVING BLOCK HASIL PRODUKSI MANUAL OLEH PRODUSEN LOKAL
Authors: Novrina Kezia , Sukatiman Sukatiman , Nurhidayati Aryanti 
Published: June 2023

<p dir="ltr"><span>Abstrak : </span><span>Industri </span><span>paving block </span><span>banyak dijumpai di daerah-daerah dengan berbagai golongan mutu sesuai dengan penggunaannya. Dari sekian banyak industri </span><span>paving block, </span><span>tentunya produk </span><span>paving block </span><span>yang dihasilkan pun memiliki bahan, teknik pembuatan, harga, karakteristik dan mutu yang berbeda. Terdapat 4 kelas mutu berdasarkan SNI 03-0691-1996 dengan syarat mutu yang harus dipenuhi pada masing-masing kelas mutu. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan produk </span><span>paving block </span><span>dari segi campuran, cara pembuatan, mutu, dan harga jual dari 4 industri </span><span>paving block </span><span>dengan mengambil wilayah studi kasus di Sukoharjo, dan untuk mengetahui apakah mutu </span><span>paving block </span><span>yang dihasilkan memenuhi SNI 03-0691-1996. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data deskriptif</span><span>. </span><span>Pengujian </span><span>paving block </span><span> meliputi kuat tekan dan daya serap air </span><span>paving block </span><span>dengan berpedoman pada SNI 03-0691-1996. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Bahan campuran yang digunakan dari masing-masing industri sama yaitu pasir, semen dan air dengan sumber dan komposisi yang berbeda-beda antar industri tanpa bahan tambah lainnya, 2) Proses pembuatan </span><span>paving block</span><span> pada semua industri sama dari persiapan bahan, pencampuran secara manual, pencetakan, dan perawatan tanpa adanya perlakuan yang berbeda, 3) Dari keempat industri </span><span>paving block </span><span>manual tidak ada yang memenuhi syarat mutu SNI 03-0691-1996, 4) </span><span>Paving block </span><span>dengan mutu tertinggi adalah dari industri B, sedangkan mutu terendah dari industri D, 5) Harga jual paling mahal adalah </span><span>paving block </span><span>dari industri A, sedangkan paling murah dari industri D, untuk industri B dan C mempunyai harga sedang.</span></p><span id="docs-internal-guid-a120993a-7fff-8ca4-a1a9-8afd13d35596"><span>Abstract : </span><span>There are many local industries that produce paving blocks with various quality groups according to their use. Each industry has different materials, manufacturing techniques, prices, characteristics and quality. There are 4 quality classes based on SNI 03-0691-1996 with quality requirements that must be met in each quality class. This study was aim to determine the comparison of paving block products in terms of mix, method of manufacture, quality, and selling price of 4 paving block industries located in Sukoharjo district, Central Java Provence, and to determine whether the quality of the paving blocks produced complies with SNI 03-0691-1996. This was quantitative research with a descriptive data analysis technique. Paving block testing includes compressive strength and water absorption of paving blocks based on SNI 03-0691-1996. The results of the study show that: 1) The mixed materials used from each industry are the same, namely sand, cement, and water with different sources and compositions between industries without other added ingredients, 2) The process of making paving blocks in all industries is the same from preparation of materials, manual mixing, printing, and treatment without any different treatment, 3) None of the four manual paving block industries meets the quality requirements of SNI 03-0691-1996, 4) Paving blocks with the highest quality are from the B industry, while the lowest quality is from the D industry, 5) The most expensive selling price is paving blocks from the A industry, while the cheapest is from the D industry, for the B and C industries, the prices are moderate.</span></span>