bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MUSTAHIK BAZNAS KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Wafia Nur Umaima 
Published: June 2023

This article discusses the effect of the use of productive zakat on the economic improvement of mustahik at BAZNAS in Bone Regency. This study uses field research because the data obtained by the researchers went directly to the research location, namely BAZNAS Bone Regency with a quantitative research approach, namely collecting data in the form of numbers or in the form of words or sentences using a questionnaire, then processed using the SPSS Windows 22.0 application. The results of this study indicate that from the results obtained tcount is 2.187 while ttable is 2.024, it can be seen that tcount > ttable (2.187 > 2.024) means that there is a positive effect. In addition, the value of sig. < 0.05 (0.035 < 0.05) means that it has a significant effect between the two variables. So it can be concluded that the use of productive zakat has a positive and significant impact on the economic improvement of mustahik in Bone Regency. This can prove that the provision of productive zakat funds to mustahik can indeed help improve the mustahik's economyABSTRAK
Artikel ini membahas mengenai pengaruh dari pemanfaatan zakat produktif terhadap peningkatan ekonomi mustahik pada BAZNAS yang berada di Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan karena data yang diperoleh peneliti langsung ke lokasi penelitian yaitu BAZNAS Kabupaten Bone dengan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif yaitu melakukan pengumpulan data berupa angka maupun berupa kata-kata atau kalimat dengan menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Windows 22.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari hasil yang diperoleh thitung sebesar 2.187 sedangkan ttabel sebesar 2.024, maka dapat dilihat bahwa thitung > ttabel (2.187 > 2.024) artinya terdapat pengaruh positif. Selain itu, nilai sig. < 0.05 (0.035 < 0.05) artinya memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan antara kedua variabel. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan zakat produktif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan ekonomi mustahik di Kabupaten Bone. Hal ini dapat membuktikan bahwa pemberian dana zakat produktif kepada mustahik memang dapat membantu meningkatkan perekonomian mustahik
PENGARUH FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN ASURANSI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fahriza Nanda Rizqi , Hanifuddin Iza 
Published: June 2023

Sharia insurance in Indonesia has the potential to grow along with the increase in the sharia financial market. This growth is certainly influenced by various factors. The purpose of this paper is to find out how sharia insurance can develop and identify factors that support the existence of insurance and public awareness of sharia insurance in Indonesia. However, this discussion only focuses on the demographic factors that influence the growth and development of Islamic insurance in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of demographic factors in terms of education and income levels, as well as the motive for saving for the demand for sharia insurance. The results of this study explain that education has an insignificant positive effect on the demand for sharia insurance, while the level of income and saving motives has a significant positive effect on the demand for sharia insurance. In addition, the role of sharia insurance agents is needed to bridge information to the public about products, systems, uses, and benefits of sharia insurance (increasing sharia insurance literacy).
ABSTRAK
Asuransi syariah di Indonesia berpotensi untuk tumbuh seiring dengan peningkatan pasar keuangan syariah. Pertumbuhan tersebut pastinya dipengaruhi berbagai faktor. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana asuransi syariah dapat berkembang dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mendukung eksistensi asuransi dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap asuransi syariah di Indonesia. Namun pada pembahasan kali ini hanya terfokus pada faktor demografi yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan asuransi syariah di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor demografi ditinjau dari pendidikan dan tingkat pendapatan, serta motif menabung untuk permintaan asuransi syariah. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pendidikan berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan asuransi syariah, sedangkan tingkat pendapatan dan motif menabung berpengaruh positif signifikan atas permintaan asuransi syariah. Selain itu diperlukan peran agen asuransi syariah untuk menjembatani informasi kepada masyarakat tentang produk, sistem, kegunaan, dan manfaat asuransi syariah (meningkatkan literasi asuransi syariah).
PENGEMBANGAN WIRAUSAHA DESA KEDUNGTURI MELALUI PERAN AKAD MUDHARABAH
Authors: Millah Qurrotul , Wigati Sri 
Published: June 2023

Every entrepreneurial development certainly experiences capital difficulties. Capital lending transactions, sharia principles can affect business development. The purpose of the study was to determine the role of the Mudharabah contract in entrepreneurial development in Kedungturi village and to introduce more deeply about the sharia contract, namely the Mudharabah contract. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of the research on the role of the Mudharabah contract have a lot of influence on the development of entrepreneurship in the village of Kedungturi so that of course entrepreneurs who want to develop a business but cannot because of limited capital, the role of this mudharabah contract can help to develop a business into a big business.
ABSTRAK
Setiap pengembangan wirausaha tentu mengalami kesulitan modal. Transaksi pinjam modal, prinsip syariah bisa berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan usaha. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui peran akad Mudharabah dalam pengembangan wirausaha di desa Kedungturi dan mengenalkan lebih dalam mengenai akad dalam syariah yaitu akad Mudharabah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian peran akad Mudharabah ini memberikan pengaruh yang banyak terhadap pengembangan wirausaha di desa kedungturi sehingga pastinya para wirausahawan yang ingin mengembangkan suatu usaha tetapi tidak bisa karena adanya keterbatan modal maka dengan adanya peran akad mudharabah ini bisa membantu untuk mengembangkan suatu usahanya menjadi usaha yang besar.Kata kunci: Akad mudharabah, Pengembangan, Wirausaha
FAKTOR MASYARAKAT LEBIH MEMILIH ASURANSI KONVENSIONAL DARIPADA ASURANSI SYARI’AH
Authors: Shoumi Indah Nur Hikmatus , Kurniawan Ahmad Rofiyudin , Roziqin Moh. Khoirur 
Published: June 2023

Faktor masyarakat lebih memilih asuransi konvensional dibanding takaful, namanya berasal dari data yang diperoleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) menunjukkan aset asuransi konvensional lebih besar dari aset takaful. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa asuransi konvensional memiliki lebih banyak nasabah dibandingkan dengan asuransi takaful. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi masyarakat terhadap asuransi tradisional dan mengedukasi masyarakat tentang asuransi khususnya asuransi syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dan deskriptif. Dua teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara dan penelitian dokumen. Sedangkan analisis data yang diperoleh dari wawancara dan studi pustaka akan diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni, ada tiga faktor masyarakat lebih memilih asuransi konvensional daripada asuransi syari’ah. Pertama, minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang asuransi syari’ah. Kedua, marketing asuransi konvensional lebih baik. Ketiga, asuransi syariah belum bisa dipercaya oleh masyarakat.
ABSTRACT
The factor that makes people prefer conventional insurance over takaful comes from data from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), which shows that conventional insurance assets are larger than takaful assets. This shows that conventional insurance has more customers than Islamic insurance. The purpose of this study is to identify factors that influence people's preference for traditional insurance and to educate the general public about insurance, especially takaful insurance. The methods used in this study are qualitative and descriptive. The two data collection techniques used were interview techniques and document research. While processing and analyzing data obtained from interviews and literature using qualitative descriptive methods. As a result of this study, there are three reasons why people prefer traditional insurance over Shariah insurance.
STIGMA MAHASISWA MENGENAI ASURANSI SYARIAH DIBANDINGKAN ASURANSI KONVENSIONAL
Authors: Rohmah Allul , Latifah Putri Nur , Nisa Isma Mufidatun 
Published: June 2023

Asuransi merupakan sebuah solusi terbaik bagi berbagai pihak guna mengantisipasi atau meminimalisir risiko yang akan terjadi di masa yang akan datang. Masyarakat belum mampu memperkirakan kapan risiko-risiko akan terjadi. Oleh karenanya, asuransi dianggap penting oleh masyarakat. Saat ini, telah tersedia lebih dari satu bentuk asuransi yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat khususnya mahasiswa. Bentuk asuransi tersebut adalah asuransi syariah dan asuransi konvensional. Kedua bentuk asuransi tersebut, timbul pertanyaan bagaimana pemahaman masyarakat khususnya mahasiswa mengenai perbedaan kedua bentuk asuransi, syari’ah dan konvensional.? Muncul pertanyaan selanjutnya, bentuk asuransi mana yang paling baik diantara keduanya menurut masyarakat khususnya mahasiswa.? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada para mahasiswa. Kuesioner berjumlah 65 responden diperoleh jumlah persentase dari masing-masing persepsi mahasiswa terhadap layanan asuransi syariah 72,3% dan sebanyak 27,7% layanan asuransi konvensional. Berdasarkan jumlah persentase, dapat disimpulkan bahwa persepsi terhadap asuransi syariah jauh lebih baik.
ABSTRACT
Insurance is the best solution for various parties to anticipate or minimize risks that will occur in the future. The community has not been able to predict when the risks will occur. Therefore, insurance is considered important by the community. Currently, there is more than one form of insurance available that can be used by the public, especially students. This form of insurance is insurance shariah and conventional insurance. The two forms of insurance raise the question of how the public understands, especially students, the difference between the two forms of insurance, sharia and conventional. The next question arises, which form of insurance is the best of the two according to the public, especially students? This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to students. The questionnaire consisted of 65 respondents and obtained the percentage of each student's perception of sharia insurance services of 72.3% and conventional insurance services of 27.7%. Based on the total percentage, it can be concluded that the perception of sharia insurance is much better.
KESADARAN PETANI SAWIT TERHADAP KEWAJIBAN ZAKAT SAWIT (STUDI KASUS DI COT GIREK KM 12 LHOKSUKON ACEH UTARA)
Authors: Nurhayati Sehesti 
Published: June 2023

Artikel ini mengkaji tingkat kesadaran petani sawit terhadap hukum zakat sawit dengan objek dan lokasi kajian adalah petani sawit Cot Girek Km.12, Lhoksukon, Aceh Utara. Kajian ini memfokuskan pada beberapa aspek kajian yaitu sejauh mana tingkat kesadaran masyarakat Cot Girek Km.12, Lhoksukon dalam membayar zakat hasil pertanian sawit, kemudian bagaimana tata cara pembayaran dan penyaluran zakat hasil pertanian sawit di desa Cot Girek Km. 12 Lhoksukon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat desa Cot Girek Km.12 Lhoksukon, Aceh Utara belum memiliki kesadaran untuk membayar zakat hasil pertanian sawit, bahkan sebagian besar petani tidak mengetahui adanya kewajiban membayar zakat dalam pertanian sawit. Selain itu, kurangnya sosialisasi tentang kewajiban membayar zakat sawit dari pihak yang berkompeten. Apabila petani diberikan pemahaman hukum zakat sawit, maka petani akan berkomitmen menunaikan zakat sawit sesuai dengan syariat Islam.
ABSTRACT This article examines the level of awareness of oil palm smallholders regarding the law of zakat on oil palm, with the object and location of the study being the smallholders of Cot Girek Km.12, Lhoksukon, North Aceh. This study focuses on several aspects of the study, namely the level of awareness of the people of Cot Girek Km.12, Lhoksukon, in paying zakat for oil palm agricultural products and how to pay and distribute zakat for oil palm agricultural products in the village of Cot Girek Km.12, Lhoksukon. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the people of the village of Cot Girek, Km. 12 Lhoksukon, North Aceh, do not yet have the awareness to pay zakat for oil palm products; in fact, most of the farmers are not aware of the obligation to pay zakat in oil palm farming. In addition, there is a lack of socialization regarding the obligation to pay zakat for palm oil from competent parties. If farmers are given an understanding of the law of palm oil zakat, then they will be committed to paying palm oil zakat in accordance with Islamic law.
Differences in learning retention and experience of augmented reality notes compared to traditional paper notes in a chiropractic technique course: A randomized trial
Authors: Cade Alice E. , Stevens Kirk , Lee Alan , Baptista Lisa 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

Objective
To investigate if a written guide or augmented reality (AR) guide improves free recall of diversified chiropractic adjusting technique and to capture participants' impressions of the study in a poststudy questionnaire.

Methods
Thirty-eight chiropractic students were evaluated for diversified listing (a nomenclature denoting vertebral malposition and correction) recall, pre-AR and post-AR, or written guide review. The vertebral segments used were C7 and T6. Two randomized groups reviewed an original course written guide (n = 18) or a new AR guide (n = 20). A Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney (C7) and t test (T6) compared group differences in reevaluation scores. A poststudy questionnaire was given to capture participants' impressions of the study.

Results
Both groups showed no significant differences in free recall scores after reviewing the guides for C7 or T6. The poststudy questionnaire suggested a number of strategies could be used to improve current teaching material such as more detail in the written guides and organizing content into smaller blocks.

Conclusion
Use of an AR or written guide does not seem to change participants' free recall ability when used to review diversified technique listings. The poststudy questionnaire was useful to identify strategies to improve currently used teaching material.
Tepotinib Treatment in Patients With MET Exon 14–Skipping Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer
Authors: Mazieres Julien , Paik Paul K. , Garassino Marina C. , Le Xiuning , Sakai Hiroshi , Veillon Remi , Smit Egbert F. , Cortot Alexis B. , Raskin Jo , Viteri Santiago , Wu Yi-Long , Yang James C. H. , Ahn Myung-Ju , Ma Rui , Zhao Jun , O’Brate Aurora , Berghoff Karin , Bruns Rolf , Otto Gordon , Johne Andreas , Felip Enriqueta , Thomas Michael 
Published: June 2023

ImportanceMET inhibitors have recently demonstrated clinical activity in patients with MET exon 14 (METex14)-skipping non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, data with longer follow-up and in larger populations are needed to further optimize therapeutic approaches.ObjectiveTo assess the long-term efficacy and safety of tepotinib, a potent and highly selective MET inhibitor, in patients with METex14-skipping NSCLC in the VISION study.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThe VISION phase 2 nonrandomized clinical trial was a multicohort, open-label, multicenter study that enrolled patients with METex14-skipping advanced/metastatic NSCLC (cohorts A and C) from September 2016 to May 2021. Cohort C (&amp;gt;18 months’ follow-up) was an independent cohort, designed to confirm findings from cohort A (&amp;gt;35 months’ follow-up). Data cutoff was November 20, 2022.InterventionPatients received tepotinib, 500 mg (450 mg active moiety), once daily.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe primary end point was objective response by independent review committee (RECIST v1.1). Secondary end points included duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety.ResultsCohorts A and C included 313 patients (50.8% female, 33.9% Asian; median [range] age, 72 [41-94] years). The objective response rate (ORR) was 51.4% (95% CI, 45.8%-57.1%) with a median (m)DOR of 18.0 (95% CI, 12.4-46.4) months. In cohort C (n = 161), an ORR of 55.9% (95% CI, 47.9%-63.7%) with an mDOR of 20.8 (95% CI, 12.6-not estimable [NE]) months was reported across treatment lines, comparable to cohort A (n = 152). In treatment-naive patients (cohorts A and C; n = 164), ORR was 57.3% (95% CI, 49.4%-65.0%) and mDOR was 46.4 (95% CI, 13.8-NE) months. In previously treated patients (n = 149), ORR was 45.0% (95% CI, 36.8%-53.3%) and mDOR was 12.6 (95% CI, 9.5-18.5) months. Peripheral edema, the most common treatment-related adverse event, occurred in 210 patients (67.1%) (35 [11.2%] experienced grade ≥3 events).Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings from cohort C in this nonrandomized clinical trial supported the results from original cohort A. Overall, the long-term outcomes of VISION demonstrated robust and durable clinical activity following treatment with tepotinib, particularly in the treatment-naive setting, in the largest known clinical trial of patients with METex14-skipping NSCLC, supporting the global approvals of tepotinib and enabling clinicians to implement this therapeutic approach for such patients.Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02864992
Selenium Nanodots (SENDs) as Antioxidants and Antioxidant‐Prodrugs to Rescue Islet β Cells in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Restoring Mitophagy and Alleviating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
Authors: Huang Qiong , Liu Zerun , Yang Yunrong , Yang Yuqi , Huang Ting , Hong Ying , Zhang Jinping , Chen Qiaohui , Zhao Tianjiao , Xiao Zuoxiu , Gong Xuejun , Jiang Yitian , Peng Jiang , Nan Yayun , Ai Kelong 
Published: June 2023

AbstractPreventing islet β‐cells death is crucial for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Currently, clinical drugs are being developed to improve the quality of T2DM care and self‐care, but drugs focused on reducing islets β‐cell death are lacking. Given that β‐cell death in T2DM is dominated ultimately by excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), eliminating excessive ROS in β‐cells is a highly promising therapeutic strategy. Nevertheless, no antioxidants have been approved for T2DM therapy because most of them cannot meet the long‐term and stable elimination of ROS in β‐cells without eliciting toxic side‐effects. Here, it is proposed to restore the endogenous antioxidant capacity of β‐cells to efficiently prevent β‐cell death using selenium nanodots (SENDs), a prodrug of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1). SENDs not only scavenge ROS effectively, but also “send” selenium precisely to β‐cells with ROS response to greatly enhance the antioxidant capacity of β‐cells by increasing GPX1 expression. Therefore, SENDs greatly rescue β‐cells by restoring mitophagy and alleviating endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), and demonstrate much stronger efficacy than the first‐line drug metformin for T2DM treatment. Overall, this strategy highlights the great clinical application prospects of SENDs, offering a paradigm for an antioxidant enzyme prodrug for T2DM treatment.
A comparative study of the coverage of African journals in Web of Science, Scopus, and CrossRef
Authors: Asubiaro Toluwase Victor , Onaolapo Sodiq 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis is the first study that evaluated the coverage of journals from Africa in Web of Science, Scopus, and CrossRef. A list of active journals published in each of the 55 African countries was compiled from Ulrich's periodicals directory and African Journals Online (AJOL) website. Journal master lists for Web of Science, Scopus, and CrossRef were searched for the African journals. A total of 2,229 unique active African journals were identified from Ulrich (N = 2,117, 95.0%) and AJOL (N = 243, 10.9%) after removing duplicates. The volume of African journals in Web of Science and Scopus databases is 7.4% (N = 166) and 7.8% (N = 174), respectively, compared to the 45.6% (N = 1,017) covered in CrossRef. While making up only 17.% of all the African journals, South African journals had the best coverage in the two most authoritative databases, accounting for 73.5% and 62.1% of all the African journals in Web of Science and Scopus, respectively. In contrast, Nigeria published 44.5% of all the African journals. The distribution of the African journals is biased in favor of Medical, Life and Health Sciences and Humanities and the Arts in the three databases. The low representation of African journals in CrossRef, a free indexing infrastructure that could be harnessed for building an African‐centric research indexing database, is concerning.
The design and evaluation of a nudge‐based interface to facilitate consumers' evaluation of online health information credibility
Authors: Zhang Yan , Liu Jiaying , Song Shijie 
Published: June 2023

AbstractEvaluating the quality of online health information (OHI) is a major challenge facing consumers. We designed PageGraph, an interface that displays quality indicators and associated values for a webpage, based on credibility evaluation models, the nudge theory, and existing empirical research concerning professionals' and consumers' evaluation of OHI quality. A qualitative evaluation of the interface with 16 participants revealed that PageGraph rendered the information and presentation nudges as intended. It provided the participants with easier access to quality indicators, encouraged fresh angles to assess information credibility, provided an evaluation framework, and encouraged validation of initial judgments. We then conducted a quantitative evaluation of the interface involving 60 participants using a between‐subject experimental design. The control group used a regular web browser and evaluated the credibility of 12 preselected webpages, whereas the experimental group evaluated the same webpages with the assistance of PageGraph. PageGraph did not significantly influence participants' evaluation results. The results may be attributed to the insufficiency of the saliency and structure of the nudges implemented and the webpage stimuli's lack of sensitivity to the intervention. Future directions for applying nudges to support OHI evaluation were discussed.
Common mode conductive noise cancellation for multiphase converter using auxiliary winding
Authors: Sasaki Mamoru , Imaoka Jun , Yamamoto Masayoshi , Nakano Akira , Fuse Koji 
Published: June 2023

AbstractA multiphase DC‐DC converter consisting of a coupled inductor and fast switching devices enables power electronics equipment to achieve a high‐power density. However, with such devices, the fast voltage transition generates substantial common mode (CM) noise. However, there are very few studies on CM noise reduction for multiphase converters using a coupled inductor. Therefore, in this paper, a CM noise reduction method is proposed for a multiphase DC‐DC converter that hardly lowers the power density.