bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG HIPERTENSI DI DESA ALUE KEUMANG KECAMATAN PANTE CERMIN KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Authors: Anwar Sufyan , Musnadi Jun , Marniati Marniati , Khairunnas Khairunnas , Murdani Ihsan 
Published: May 2023

The aim of this program is to increase the knowledge of the elderly about the definition of blood pressure, hypertension, risk factors for hypertension, symptoms, impact and ways to prevent and treat hypertension. This activity is important to carry out because the distance between the village and the Public health center (Puskesmas) is about 5 km and the initial survey showed that more elderly people did not know about hypertension. Elderly (age ≥60 years) (18 people) and the volunteers of elderly integrated services post (Posyandu) (6 people) in Alue Keumang village were the targets of community service activities. Implementation on Sunday, 18th of September 2022 from 10.00 to 12.00 WIB at the village hall. The method used in carrying out the activity is lecture and discussion. The results showed that the enthusiasm of the participants to participate in education activity was very good. There was an increase in the participants' knowledge about hypertension, where some participants were able to answer correctly the questions posed by the presenter after the presentation was made compared to when the material was not delivered.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MINUMAN JELLY HERBAL UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WARGA RT.08 RW.04 KELURAHAN GUNUNG ANYAR
Authors: Wasil Mohammad Wasil , Atika A Zummatul 
Published: May 2023

Hipertensi adalah keadan dimana terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik di atas 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik di atas 90 mmHg diukur dalam keadaan istirahat (Aan, Ristina and Anna, 2017). Berdasarkan hasil pengambilan data melaui wawancara dan diperkuat oleh data sekunder yaitu data hasil pengecekan tekanan darah pada para warga dapat disimpulkan bahwa masalah kesehatan utama adalah hipertensi. Program yang direncanakan bertema Pelatihan Pembuatan Minuman Herbal Anti Hipertensi dan Cara Pemasaran, Program pelatihan pembuatan produk minuman, dimulai dengan pemeriksaan kesehatan (cek tekanan darah), pemaparan materi mengenai penyakit hipertensi, mempraktekkan pembuatan contoh produk minuman, pemaparan materi mengenai cara memasarkan produk melalui media social, Kemudian sesi tanya jawab. Hasil dari pemeriksaan kesehatan didapatkan bahwa warga RT 08 RW 04 Kelurahan Gunung Anyar, tekanan darah mayoritas peserta dalam kategori hipertensi ringan tidak terlalu berat. Warga sangat antusias dan senang karena mendapatkan minuman herbal modern “JELSEMUN” untuk menurunkan hipertensi dan juga diajarkan bagaimana cara memanfaatkan peluang bisnis minuman herbal modern anti hipertensi “JELSEMUN”.
An XMM-Newton View of the Symbiotic Stars HM Sge, NQ Gem, and PU Vul
Authors: Toalá 杜 Jesús A. 宇君 , Botello Marissa K. , Sabin Laurence 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
We present the analysis of archival XMM-Newton observations of the symbiotic stars HM Sge, NQ Gem, and PU Vul. The EPIC-pn spectra hint at the presence of emission lines, which are further confirmed in the first-order RGS spectra of the three sources. Spectral modeling of the EPIC-pn data discloses unprecedented characteristics; for instance, the best fit to the EPIC-pn spectrum of the β-type symbiotic star PU Vul reveals the presence of two-plasma components. We report the discovery of an extremely soft spectral component in the EPIC-pn spectrum of the β-type symbiotic star HM Sge, which we suggest is produced by periodic mass ejections such as jets. Consequently, we suggest that a simple β-type classification no longer applies to HM Sge. Finally, the spectrum of the β/δ-type symbiotic star NQ Gem cannot be fitted by a two-temperature plasma model as performed by previous authors. The model requires extra components to fit the 1.0–4.0 keV energy range. More sophisticated models to β/δ-type symbiotic stars are needed in order to peer into the accretion process from such systems.
Effect of Nonimmune Factors on Renal Prognosis in Adult IgA Vasculitis With Nephritis: A Long-Term Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: Guan Yi , Liu Shaojun , Hao Chuan Ming , Lai Lingyun 
Published: May 2023

ObjectiveAdult immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is documented to be associated with more renal involvement and poorer renal outcomes compared to children, but adult IgAV nephritis (IgAV-N) data are rather limited. The present study aimed to describe the characteristics of adult IgAV-N and investigate the long-term prognostic factors.MethodsClinical and morphological data from 106 adult patients with biopsy-proven IgAV-N and follow-up data from 94 patients in a single Chinese center were analyzed in this retrospective study. Median follow-up time interval was 102 months.ResultsThe median age of patients with IgAV-N at biopsy was 38 (IQR 24-53) years, and 52.8% were male. The median blood pressure was 126/80 mmHg, and 25.5% of patients were hypertensive at baseline. The median initial proteinuria was 1.4 (IQR 0.7-2.2) g/day and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was 103 (IQR 84-121) mL/min/1.73 m2. The median time interval of onset to biopsy was 8 (IQR 3-40) weeks. In biopsy, the median percentage of global sclerosis was 5.9% (IQR 0.0-13.8), whereas 45.3% of patients had interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy. Further, during follow-up, 7.4% patients died, 4.3% patients progressed to endstage kidney disease (ESKD), and 6.4% patients developed > 30% eGFR reduction from baseline. Multivariate Cox proportional analyses revealed hypertension (HTN) history and > 10% global sclerosis at presentation were independent prognostic factors for poor outcome.ConclusionThe present adult IgAV-N cohort revealed a relatively young onset age, and lower incidence of nephrotic syndrome and ESKD. Moreover, nonimmune factors such as history of HTN and renal chronic histological lesions in biopsy played a crucial role in prognosis of IgAV-N.
Introduction. Les théories naïves de la matière pendant l’enfance
Authors: Labrell Florence 
Published: April 2023

Dans la première partie de l’introduction, les « théories naïves » seront présentées d’un point de vue historique. Il sera ainsi montré qu’à partir des classes logiques piagétiennes puis de la catégorisation, on considère aujourd’hui comment le jeune enfant attribue une « essence » aux objets pour définir leur identité et leur fonction (Wellman & Gelman, 1991). Dans une deuxième partie, les modèles explicatifs des origines et du développement des théories seront appréhendés pour le domaine de la matière, c’est-à-dire la biologie, et pour le domaine de la physique, concernant les phénomènes naturels. L’éducabilité de certaines notions biologiques (l’appartenance des végétaux au domaine du vivant) et physiques (la rotondité de la Terre) sera aussi évoquée dans une troisième partie. Dans une dernière partie, les cinq contributions au numéro thématique, relatives aux théories de la maladie et de la mort (par Florence Labrell), aux conceptions de l’alimentation (par Jean-Pierre Thibaut), aux connaissances enfantines de l’héritabilité génétique (par Andrzej Tarlowski), des mécanismes du cycle de l’eau et de la pluie (par Mesut Sackès, Sinem Güçhan Özgül et Kerem Avci) et de l’astronomie, à propos du cycle jour/nuit et de la forme de la Terre (par Valérie Frède) seront brièvement présentées.
Faire partition à partir d’une œuvre radiophonique : la mise en partition de L’Escalier des aveugles de Luc Ferrari
Authors: Cohen Andrea 
Published: April 2023

Comment mettre en partition une œuvre radiophonique ? Comment transcrire les événements sonores souvent hétéroclites qui la composent ? Comment les organiser sur une feuille de papier ? Si la notion de partition renvoie à l'idée de fixer la composition musicale par l'écrit, à l’aide de symboles codés, la partition d’une œuvre radiophonique se rapprocherait de celle d’une œuvre musicale sur support, où l’organisation des éléments sonores est rendue par transcriptions graphiques diverses. On peut, en effet, considérer que l’œuvre radiophonique est un cas particulier d’œuvre sur support, caractérisée par la prédominance du langage parlé et par la présence d’une dramaturgie propre, ce qui impose des formes de transcriptions spécifiques.J’aborde cette problématique, avec un double regard d’artiste sonore et auteure de pièces radiophoniques. Je prends comme étude de cas l'œuvre radiophonique de Luc Ferrari, L’escalier des aveugles, à partir de deux expériences de mise en partition : celle que j’ai entreprise moi-même, dans le cadre de mes recherches doctorales en musicologie et celle publiée par la Maison d’édition ONA en 2019.
The Mindful Ethical Practice and Resilience Academy: Sustainability of Impact
Authors: Rushton Cynda Hylton , Swoboda Sandra M. , Reimer Teresa , Boyce Danielle , Hanson Ginger C. 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundNurses face many ethical challenges, placing them at risk for moral distress and burnout and challenging their ability to provide safe, high-quality patient care. Little is known about the sustainability of interventions to address this problem.ObjectiveTo determine the long-term impact on acute care nurses of a 6-session experiential educational program called the Mindful Ethical Practice and Resilience Academy (MEPRA).MethodsMEPRA includes facilitated discussion, role play, guided mindfulness and reflective practices, case studies, and high-fidelity simulation training to improve nurses’ skills in mindfulness, resilience, and competence in confronting ethical challenges. A prospective, longitudinal study was conducted on the impact of the MEPRA curriculum at 2 hospitals in a large academic medical system. The study involved surveys of 245 nurses at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and 3 and 6 months after the intervention.ResultsThe results of the intervention were generally sustained for months afterward. The most robust improvements were in ethical confidence, moral competence, resilience, work engagement, mindfulness, emotional exhaustion, depression, and anger. Some outcomes were not improved immediately after the intervention but were significantly improved at 3 months, including anxiety and empathy. Depersonalization and turnover intentions were initially reduced, but these improvements were not sustained at 6 months.ConclusionsMany MEPRA results were sustained at 3 and 6 months after conclusion of the initial foundational program. Some outcomes such as depersonalization and turnover intentions may benefit from boosters of the intervention or efforts to supplement the training by making organizational changes to the work environment.
PREVALENCE OF THALASSEMIA IN THE VIETNAMESE POPULATION AND BUILDING A CLINICAL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR PRENATAL SCREENING FOR THALASSEMIA
Authors: Tran Danh Cuong , Dang Anh Linh , Hoang Thi Ngoc Lan , Nguyen Chi Thanh , Dinh Thi Ngoc Mai , Tran Van Anh , Doan Thi Kim Phuong , Nguyen Thi Trang 
Published: April 2023

Background and objectives. Investigating the prevalence of thalassemia in the Vietnamese population, building a clinical decision support system for prenatal screening for thalassemia.
Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted on pregnant women and their husbands visiting Vietnam National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology from October 2020 to December 2021.
Results. The clinical decision support system including 2 different types of systems for prenatal screening for thalassemia (expert system and 4 AI-based CDSS) was built. Accuracy of expert system and AI-based CDSS was compared. The rate of patients with Alpha thalassemia is 10.73%, the rate of patients with beta-thalassemia is 2.24%, and 0.29% of patients carry both alpha-thalassemia and beta-thalassemia gene mutations. The expert system showed an accuracy of 98.45%. Among the AI-based CDSS developed, the MLP model was the most stable regardless of the training database.
Conclusions. When comparing the expert system with the AI-based CDSS, the accuracy of the expert system and AI-based models was found to be comparable. The developed expert system for prenatal thalassemia screening showed high accuracy. AI-based CDSS showed satisfactory results and can be applied in clinical practice.
THE IMPACT OF HUMAN PLATELET ANTIGEN ALLELE ON ANTIPLATELET ANTIBODIES AND CRYOGLOBULINS IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY IMMUNE THROMBOCYTOPENIA AND HEPATITIS C VIRUS-ASSOCIATED IMMUNE THROMBOCYTOPENIA
Authors: Huang Cih-En , Chen Yi-Yang , Chang Jung-Jung , Wu Yu-Ying , Chen Wei-Ming , Wang Ying-Hsuan , Chen Min-Chi , Lu Chang-Hsien , Shi Chung-Sheng , Chen Chih-Cheng 
Published: April 2023

Background
Human platelet antigens (HPAs) are alloantigens for antiplatelet alloantibodies and associated with the risk of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). However, few studies have investigated associations among HPAs, antiplatelet autoantibodies, and cryoglobulins.
Methods
We enrolled 43 patients with primary ITP, 47 with hepatitis C virus-associated ITP (HCV-ITP), 21 with hepatitis B virus-associated ITP (HBV-ITP), 25 controls with HCV, and 1013 normal controls including HPA data of 998 Taiwanese blood donors. We analyzed HPA allele frequencies including HPA1-6 and 15, antiplatelet antibodies binding to platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa, Ia/IIa, Ib/IX, IV, human leukocyte antigen class I, cryoglobulin IgG/A/M, and their associations with thrombocytopenia.
Results
In the whole ITP cohort, HPA2ab predicted a low platelet count. HPA2b was associated with the risk of developing ITP, but not with anti-GPIb/IX antibodies. HPA15b was correlated with multiple antiplatelet antibodies. In the primary ITP patients, HPA3b was correlated with cryoglobulin IgG/A/M. In contrast, in the HCV-ITP patients, HPA3b was correlated with anti-GPIIb/IIIa antibodies, HCV-ITP patients with anti-GPIIb/IIIa antibodies had a higher positive rate of cryoglobulin IgG and IgA caomparred with those without anti-GPIIb/IIIa antibodies. Similar to the antiplatelet antibodies, cryoglobulins were associated with clinical thrombocytopenia, especially cryoglobulin IgA. Furthermore, cryoglobulins in the HCV-ITP patients showed characteristics to antiplatelet antibodies.
Conclusion
HPA alleles were associated with antiplatelet autoantibodies but had different impacts in the patients with primary ITP and HCV-ITP. The pathophysiology and characteristics of antiplatelet antibodies were different between these two groups. HCV-ITP was considered to be a symptom of mixed cryoglobulinemia in the HCV patients.
Prevalence of cyberchondria among undergraduate students of a private degree college with Cyberchondria Severity Scale-12 in an urban area
Authors: Kulsum Ummu , Sushma M. , Subhaprada S. Cynthia , Sreedevi A. 
Published: May 2023

CONTEXT:
With the digital revolution, the Internet has become a source of health-related searches. Cyberchondria is a behavioral disorder where repeated online health-related searches result in health anxiety.

AIMS:
The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of cyberchondria among undergraduate degree college students.

SETTINGS AND DESIGN:
This cross-sectional study was conducted among BSc Computer Science students at Sri Sathya Sai Baba Degree College, Anantapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, during July 2022.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS:
A sample size of 160 was arrived using the formula 4pq/l
2 with prevalence (P) as 55.6%, allowable error (l) as 15% of P, 10% nonresponse rate. Out of 220 students, 160 were selected by simple random sampling method. Data were collected through self-administered Cyberchondria Severity Scale-12 questionnaire with a Likert scale scoring of 0–4.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED:
K-means cluster analysis was performed to assess the prevalence of cyberchondria and people at risk to develop cyberchondria.

RESULTS:
The study involved 57% of females and 43% of males. The prevalence of cyberchondria was 22.5% with excessiveness (mean ± standard deviation [SD]: 3.36 ± 2.091) being the dominant construct followed by distress, compulsion, and reassurance (Mean ± SD: 2.48 ± 2.493).

CONCLUSIONS:
This study indicates that cyberchondria is an emerging problem among undergraduate students and emphasis has to be laid on health education regarding the reliability of health information.
A Study on Coagulation Profile and Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital in South India
Authors: Ramanathan Kartik , Chandrasekaran Jagadeesh , Pandurangan Prabu 
Published: April 2023

Introduction:
Coagulation abnormalities are a common occurrence in patients with COVID-19, of particular significance is the relationship between D-dimer levels and clinical outcomes. A higher D-dimer level at admission is found to have a poor clinical outcome with increased severity of the disease and increased mortality.

Aim and Objectives:
To analyze the coagulation profile and its relation to the outcome of patients admitted with COVID-19 pneumonia in a tertiary care center in South India.

Subjects and Methods:
We conducted a prospective observational study looking at the admission D-dimer, prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR), and platelet levels in 102 admitted COVID-19 patients from February 2021 to January 2022. The relationship between these parameters on admission and the clinical outcome in the form of oxygen requirement, duration of stay, survival, and need for domiciliary oxygen was studied.

Discussion and Results:
Higher D-dimer levels at admission were associated with poor survival and longer duration of hospital stay with increased requirement of oxygen support. There was a significant correlation between the mean admission D-dimer level and the need for supplemental oxygen (P < 0.05) with patients having a higher D-dimer level at admission (D-dimer of moderate and severe categories: 0.62 ± 0.88 μg/mL and 2.46 ± 4.22 μg/mL, respectively) requiring a higher concentration of oxygen in the form of noninvasive ventilation/high-flow nasal cannula. Furthermore, PT, INR, and platelet count on admission were not useful in predicting the clinical course, oxygen requirement, and overall survival in the study population.

Conclusion:
Admission levels of D-Dimer can predict the clinical course and outcome of COVID-19 patients.
Ground-Air Heat Exchanger as Passive Cooling In Building Ventilation
Authors: Syaputra S Ferdi , Lapisa Remon , Rahim Bulkia , Wulansari Rizky Ema 
Published: April 2023

Energy consumption for air conditioning systems and thermal comfort in a building in Indonesia is quite high. The solution that can be developed is to use the thermal inertia stored in the soil. This research aims to design and test the effectiveness of heat transfer between soil-air as a passive coolant in building ventilation systems. This research was conducted for 48 hours, the incoming air velocity was 4.68 m/s, the measurement results showed various weather and temperature conditions including average light intensity of 1822.6 Lux, average ambient temperature of 28.4 °C, average humidity of 99.4%, average room temperature of 30 °C, average water temperature of 28 °C and average soil temperature of 28.1 °C and maximum effectiveness value of 2.46 and minimum air value of 0.9. Experimental results show that groundwater-air heat transfer used as passive cooling in building ventilation systems can provide good performance with temperature reductions reaching 2-10°C.
Konsumsi energi untuk sistem pengkondisian udara dan kenyamanan termal bangunan di Indonesia cukup tinggi. Salahsatu solusi yang dikembangkan ialah menggunakan inersia termal yang tersimpan di dalam tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang-bangun serta menguji efektivitas perpindahan kalor antara tanah-udara sebagai pendingin pasif pada sistem ventilasi bangunan. Penelitian dilakukan selama 48 jam dan kecepatan udara masuk 4,68 m/s, hasil pengukuran menunjukan berbagai kondisi cuaca maupun suhu meliputi intensitas cahaya rata-rata 1822,6 Lux, temperature lingkungan rata-rata 28,4 °C, kelembapan rata-rata 99,4 %, temperature ruangan rata-rata 30 °C, temperatur air rata-rata 28 °C dan temperatur tanah rata-rata 28,1 °C dan nilai efektivitas maksimum sebesar 2,46 dan nilai minimum udara sebesar 0,9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perpindahan kalor air tanah-udara yang digunakan sebagai pendingin pasif pada sistem ventilasi bangunan memiliki kinerja yang cukup baik dengan pengurangan temperatur mencapai 2-10°C.
Un Modelo Vectorial Autorregresivo (VAR) aplicado a las exportaciones de materias primas (oro y cobre) y la balanza de pagos: el caso peruano (2012- 2022)
Authors: Orihuela Eliana Lizbet , Javier Soto Angiee , Bendezú Jiménez Héctor Javier , Achata Huayhuas Luzmila 
Published: April 2023

El presente articulo tiene por objetivo estudiar la relación entre las exportaciones de materias primas de oro y cobre (D1EXP) y la balanza de pagos en el Perú (BP) en el periodo 2012 – 2022. Usando los datos trimestrales que se obtuvieron del Instituto Nacional de Estadística del Perú (INEI) y del Banco Central de Reserva del Perú (BCRP) se estima un Modelo de Vectores Autorregresivos (VAR). Por lo cual, basándose en dicho modelo se utilizó las pruebas de Raíz Unitaria de Dickey Fuller Aumentada, Cointegración de Johansen y Causalidad de Granger. Los resultados sugieren lo siguiente: (I) Las exportaciones de materias primas de oro y cobre mantuvieron una relación de equilibrio en el largo plazo con la Balanza de Pagos, es decir, están cointegradas. (II) Existe una relación de causalidad bidireccional entre las exportaciones de materias primas y la Balanza de Pagos. (III) Mediante la función de impulso respuesta se observa que para el tercer trimestre del 2023 las exportaciones se reducirán y luego se incrementan nuevamente para el próximo trimestre. Este comportamiento continúa en los próximos trimestres del 2024.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan:
Authors: Lesmana Made Sefka , Kirana Kusuma Candra , Subiyanto E Didik 
Published: May 2023

This study examines the influence of organizational culture, commitment, and work motivation on employee performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect (simultaneously or partially) of organizational culture, commitment, and motivation on employee performance. The location of this research was at UPH Maju Mapan, Gunung Kidul with a total sample of 50 respondents, namely all employees at UPH Maju Mapan. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with primary data obtained through questionnaires. The results of the study were (1) UPH Maju Mapan employees in Gunung Kidul had an organizational culture in the good category, a work commitment culture in the good category, and work motivation in the good category. (2) Organizational culture, commitment, and motivation have a significant influence (both partially and simultaneously) on employee performance. (3) Organizational culture, commitment, and motivation have an influence of 75.8% on the performance of employees at UPH Maju Mapan Gunung Kidul, the remaining 24.2% is influenced by other variables outside the research.
Keywords: organizational culture, commitment, work motivation, employee performance
Analisis Literasi Informasi Pengguna Taman Baca Yayasan Pendidikan SDIT Al-Ikhlas Medan
Authors: Yusniah Yusniah , Angginami Hannum , Mahendra Dinda Salsabilla , Yanti Juni , Br Hasibuan Rizki Mahyani 
Published: May 2023

Information literacy analysis of SDIT Al-Ikhlas reading garden is the focus of this research. Examination of information literacy in the reading garden of the SDIT Al-Ikhlas educational foundation is the subject of this study. Through direct interviews and documentation, this study used a qualitative research approach. Based on the findings of this study, children's magazines, math and science comics, and children's magazines are types of children's collection materials that can be found in reading gardens. Children's comics are the type of children's collection material that is most often read and used, while children's magazines are the type of children's collection material that is rarely used or read.
Keywords: Literacy, Information, Reading Center of Sdit Al- Ikhlas Medan