bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Single nucleotide polymorphism, haplotypes and genotypes of Mannose-binding lectin (MBL1) gene and their association with clinical mastitis in Murrah buffalo
Authors: Shergojry Shahid Ahmad , Verma Archana , Gupta Ishwar Dayal , Mir Nazir Ahmad 
Published: June 2023

The Mannose-binding lectin (MBL1) gene is an important component of immune response system. It plays vital role in activation of the complement system and act as chief defense molecule of host cell to provide protection against various diseases. In the recent study, six novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), at 2689G>C, 2751A>G, 4822T>C, 4853A>G, 4855T>C, and 4978T>C resulted in 2 non synonymous type of change at 4853A>G, 4855T>C resulting in one amino acid substitution Ser150Gly of MBL1 protein and their association with clinical mastitis were investigated in two hundred (200) Murrah buffaloes. These SNPs in MBL1 were genotyped by using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) sequencing methods in order to reveal the association with clinical mastitis. SHEsis software tool was used for construction of haplotypes and Linkage disequilibrium analysis. Twenty one (21) haplotypes were constructed. Allelic association analysis showed that C allele of 2689 G>C, A allele of 2751 A>G, C allele of 4822 T>C, A allele of 4853 A>G, C allele of 4855 T>C, and C allele of 4978 T>C had significant association with increased risk of clinical mastitis in Murrah buffaloes (P<0.05). Murrah buffaloes with CG genotype of 2689 G>C, AG or GG genotype of 2751 A>G, CC genotype of 4822T>C, AG or GG genotype of 4853 A>G, TC or CC genotype of 4855 T>C and CC genotype of 4978 T>C loci had significantly lower incidence of clinical mastitis compared to their counter genotypes. Haplotype association analysis showed that Hap21 (TATTGA) was found significantly related to higher risk of clinical mastitis (P<0.05). Hap14 (TGTTGG) and Hap5 (CGCCCA) were found significantly associated with lower risk of clinical mastitis in Murrah buffalo (P<0.05).
POTENSI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT JERUK SIAM (Citrus nobilis var. microcarpa) MENJADI MINYAK ATSIRI UNTUK SKALA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Jimi Jimi , Febrina Asti , Rozana Rozana , Frengki Frengki 
Published: June 2023

Produksi buah jeruk siam atau keprok di Kalimantan Barat mencapai 1,3 juta ton pada 2020. Jumlah tersebut merupakan yang terbesar dibandingkan produksi buah-buahan dan sayuran lainnya di Kalimantan Barat. Buah jeruk sering kali dimanfaatkan pada bagian daging buahnya sedangkan kulitnya dibuang begitu saja. Padahal, kulit jeruk bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai produk olahan seperti minyak atsiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pembuatan minyak atsiri skala rumah tangga dari limbah kulit jeruk. Metode penelitian menggunakan teknik eksperimen. Analisi data mengunakan Deskriftif dan Deskriftif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dihasilkan warna minyak atsiri kulit jeruk siam yang di hasilkan pada proses destilasi sesuai dengan standar ISO 3140:2011 yaitu kuning bening. Rendemen minyak yang dihasilkan relatif kecil yaitu 0,4%. Kadar air yang terkandung dalam minyak atsiri kulit jeruk relatif besar yaitu 82,8549%. Serta, terdapat 3 tahapan dalam spesifikasi proses destilasi minyak atsiri kulit jeruk siam yang pertama proses pengupasan, kedua proses destilasi, dan yang ketiga pemisahan minyak dan air.
Analisis Rencana Strategis Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Keperawatan Di Rumah Sakit Wilayah Jakarta
Authors: Jayawisastra Pinandhika , SUMAMPOUW MEYLLY , CHAIN VERONICA , Lestari Puji , Yulian Situmeang Widiya 
Published: June 2023

Pendahuluan: Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) menjadi pemegang peran penting dalam kemajuan organisasi. Perawat adalah profesi terbanyak didalam pelayanan kesehatan yang memerluka prencanaan strategis untuk dapat membantu memaksimalkan kekuatan dan meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan dan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan: untuk menyampaikan hasil eksplorasi data sumber daya manusia keperawatan dan menganalisis data serta membuat rekomendasi strategis yang dapat dilakukan oleh perawat manajer dan rumah sakit dalam mengelola sumber daya keperawatan di Rumah sakit wilayah Jakarta. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus menggunakan wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Hasil eksplorasi data kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan tinjauan literatur, dan dianalisis menggunakan format SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunity, threats), Matrix IFE (internal factor evaluation) dan EFE (external factor evaluation), serta merumuskan strategi TOWS (threats, opportunity, weakness, dan strength) dan dituangkan dalam tabel Key Performance Indicator (KPI). Hasil: Rumah sakit wilayah Jakarta berada pada posisi maka posisi Sel III. Dengan perencanaan strategis menggunakan strategi Hold and Maintain, dan fokus dalam strategi market penetration dan product development. Dengan nilai IFE sebesar 1,98 (Lemah) dan Nilai EFE = 3,02 (Tinggi). KPI yang telah diformulasikan antara lain Pengembangan pendidikan keperawatan berkelanjutan dengan program beasiswa, pengembangan kompetensi SDM keperawatan, Peningkatan program retensi SDM keperawatan, Peningkatan sistem reward keperawatan berdasarkan jenjang karir dan klaster unit keperawatan, Peningkatan mutu pelayanan keperawatan. Rekomendasi: Rumah sakit X Jakarta dapat melakukan peningkatan kompetensi SDM dengan memberikan kesempatan pengembangan profesi berkelanjutan secara formal maupun informal, meningkatkan mutu dan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien, meningkatkan retensi karyawan, dan mengembangkan poli cardiac telenursing
Kata Kunci: SDM, Keperawatan, Rencana Strategis, SWOT analisis
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. I Dan Ny. R Dengan Cerbrovascular Disease (CVD) Di Ruang Inap Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Ridlo Muhamad 
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang: Stroke atau Cerebrovascular Disease (CVD) merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi salah satu utama penyebab kecacatan dan dapat mengakibatkan kematian setelah penyakit jantung dan kanker di berbagai negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Tujuan: Untuk memperoleh gambaran dan mampu melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan CVD. Metode: Desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sampel pada studi kasus ini terdiri dari Ny. I dan Ny. R dengan diagnosa CVD yang berpedoman pada asuhan keperawatan medikal bedah. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 3x24 jam pada Ny. I didapatkan hasil risiko perfusi serebral tidak efektif teratasi sebagian karena tidak adanya peningkatan kesadaran, nyeri akut teratasi sebagian karena skala nyeri hanya menurun menjadi skala 4 (sedang), gangguan komunikasi verbal teratasi sebagian karena disartria dan pelo tidak menurun. Sedangkan pada Ny. R setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 3x24 jam didapatkan hasil risiko perfusi serebral tidak efektif tidak teratasi karena tidak ada pengkatan kesadaran, defisit nutrisi tidak teratasi karena porsi makan menurun dan gangguan mobilitas fisik tidak teratasi karena tidak ada peningkatan kekuatan otot. Kesimpulan: Hasil studi kasus ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi bicara efektif pada pasien stroke dengan kelemahan otot bicara sedangkan terapi Range Of Motion (ROM) kurang efektif pada pasien yang terdapat kelemahan otot ekstremitas dengan kejadian stroke berulang. Disarankan perawat mampu melakukan intervensi keperawatan terutama terapi ROM serta penyuluhan kesehatan secara efektif untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan sendi.
Revision of the enigmatic South African Cryptolaryngini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), with description of a new genus and twenty-two new species
Authors: Haran Julien M. , Marvaldi Adriana E. , Benoit Laure , Oberlander Kenneth , Stals Riaan , Oberprieler Rolf G. 
Published: June 2023

The weevil genus Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 is endemic to the Northern and Western Cape provinces of South Africa. The two previously known species of the genus, C. vitis (Marshall, 1957) and C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), have an aberrant globular body and head shape, which has made it difficult to place the genus into the classification systems of the Curculionoidea. This paper presents the description of 21 new species of Cryptolarynx from South Africa (C. subglaber Haran sp. nov., C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov., C. muellerae Haran sp. nov., C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov., C. robustus Haran sp. nov., C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., C. carinatus Haran sp. nov., C. variabilis Haran sp. nov., C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., C. pilipes Haran sp. nov., C. armatus Haran sp. nov., C. falciformis Haran sp. nov., C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., C. cederbergensis Haran sp. nov., C. homaroides Haran sp. nov., C. marshalli Haran sp. nov., C. endroedyi Haran sp. nov., C. oberlanderi Haran sp. nov., C. san Haran sp. nov., and C. luteipennis Haran sp. nov.) and of one new genus and species, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., also from South Africa. A redescription of the genus Cryptolarynx is provided to incorporate the characters of the new species. The plant genus Oxalis (Oxalidaceae) is recorded as larval host for several species of Cryptolarynx and for Hadrocryptolarynx Haran gen. nov., as their larvae develop in the subterranean bulbs of members of the genus, and the egg, larva and pupa of C. variabilis are described. The characters of the Cryptolarynx larva confirm that Cryptolaryngini are an early-diverging group of Curculionidae, with a placement among taxa currently classified in the subfamily Brachycerinae sensu lato, and although their exact taxonomic position remains unresolved, some larval characters, and also pupal ones, suggest a close relationship between Cryptolaryngini and Stenopelmus Schoenherr. Potential use of species of Cryptolarynx in the biological control of weedy South African species of Oxalis is discussed.
Fluxo escolar de estudantes com cegueira na Educação de Jovens e Adultos na cidade de Belo Horizonte (2007-2018)
Authors: Torres Beatriz Fonseca , Silva Fabiane Maria , Gonçalves Taísa Grasiela Gomes Liduenha 
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste artigo[i] é analisar o fluxo escolar de estudantes com cegueira na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), na cidade de Belo Horizonte/MG. Para isso, foram analisados os microdados do Censo Escolar da Educação Básica, disponibilizados pelo Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (Inep), referentes às matrículas de alunos com cegueira, entre 2007 e 2018. Os dados foram agregados segundo as variáveis (modalidade de ensino, etapas de ensino, deficiência, sexo, cor/raça, idade). O estudo se orientou pela perspectiva da unidade entre as dimensões de qualidade e quantidade, sendo indissociáveis. Os resultados demonstraram que 47 alunos com cegueira frequentaram a EJA em Belo Horizonte no período analisado, dentre os quais 23 apresentaram repetência ou promoção, a partir de dados de matrícula, sendo 47,8% do sexo masculino e 52,1% do sexo feminino. Em relação à cor/raça, 13 estudantes corresponderam à parda (56,2%), cinco à cor branca (21,7%), dois à preta (8,6%) e três não declarados (13%), indicando as desigualdades de acesso ao ensino, uma vez que a população preta, somada com a parda, foi a mais afetada. As 24 matrículas de alunos que evadiram após um ano de estudo, isto é, 51,06%, revelam que esses estudantes não tiveram processos efetivos de escolarização.
THE HISTORY OF ULŪS JŪJĪ KHĀN IN THE MUNTAKHAB AL-TAVĀRĪKH-I MU‘ĪNĪ
Authors: Тулибаева Жулдыз 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. It is known that some issues in the history of Ulūs Jūjī Khān of the 13th – 15th centuries remain debatable. The Muntakhab al-Tavārīkh-i Mu‘īn is well known to the scholars of Kazakhstan, as it has become the source of ongoing discussion regarding the lineage of Urūs Khān, the founder of the dynasty of Kazakh Khāns. The work of Mavlana Mu‛in al-Din Natanzī contains numerous information about the structure of the ulūses, and the structure of the Turkic and Mongolian troops. In this work, the author provides original information on the use of Mongolian and Turkic terms. However, until now, much valuable information from the source has not been put into academic discourse and has not been involved in scientific research on the history of the Golden Horde.
The work Muntakhab al-Tavārīkh-i Mu‘īnī has been preserved in two original editions. The first edition was devoted to Iskandar b. ‛Umar Shaykh (786-818/1384-1415), the grandson of Amīr Tīmūr. Subsequently, this edition became known as the Anonymous Iskander. The second edition of the work is known as the Muntakhab al-Tavārīkh-i Mu‘īnī.
The principle of historicism and source study methods of historical research were used in this article, with scientific and theoretical approaches developed by domestic and foreign orientalists to study oriental manuscript sources. In particular, the methods of critical selection and systematization.
In the process of researching handwritten historical works, the content analysis method was used. By means of horizontal and vertical cross-references, a comparatively critical analysis of historical texts containing information on the history of the Golden Horde, revealed from the Muntakhab al-Tavārīkh-i Mu‘īnī and other primary sources, was carried out. First of all, two editions of the work Muntakhab al-Tavārīkh-i Mu‘īnī were subjected to source study. In the course of comparative analysis, changes introduced by Mu‛īn al-Dīn Natanzī in the second edition of his work were revealed and analyzed.
THE TAIBUGA DYNASTY IN THE HISTORY OF THE JOSHI ULUS
Authors: Шамшиденова Факия 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. In the first quarter of the XIIIth century, almost simultaneously with the formation of Ulus Juchi, a union of Turkic-speaking tribes was formed in the valley of the rivers of Middle Irtysh, Tobol, Ishim and Tura, which historically received the name Sibir Ulus. The center was Isker (Kashlyk, Siberia). At the beginning of 16th century the territory of the Siberia was under the authority of the family from the Taibuga clan. The first independent rulers of Taibugids, Muhammed bek killed Sayyid Ibrahim Khan Shibanid and united the crushed Turkic uluses in Western Siberia under his rule. Thus, covered a large territory, consisting of Uluses.
The article is aimed to reveal the role of Taibuga clan in the history of the Jochi ulus, which came to the power of state who were weakly connected with each other. It is proved that the Taibuga family is a clan descended from the Kereys, it has contributed to the strengthening of the Jochis in Siberia, it is also the seat of the Naiman tribes, and a description of their historical figures is given.
Siberian annals, eastern data were used as the main sources, and the principle of historicity was used as a basis. Systematization and comparison methods were used in the article. The analysis was made from the perspective of regionalism theory.
The Taibugids were part of the Jochi ulus, since their territory was in Siberia. The formation of the Taibugids ulus was a response of the local Turkicized Tatar-Ugric population to the pressure of the southern nomads.
Taibuga dynasty was one of the significant tribal associations that lived together with many Turkic tribes in Siberia and rose to the status of a state. The Kereys were one of the tribes that expanded the Kazakh ethnic range.
Idosos institucionalizados e a invisibilidade socioassistencial nas emergências e calamidades
Authors: Viana Aline Silveira , Freitas Denise Cuoghi de Carvalho Veríssimo 
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho reflete sobre a produção de dados e gestão de riscos e desastres, na última década, em relação à afetação de pessoas idosas, em especial as residentes em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPIs). Para isso são utilizados dados secundários, legislações e levantamento de literatura. Dentre os resultados, observa-se que para o funcionamento, estas devem seguir as legislações, as instruções normativas e as resoluções para a garantia de proteção e cuidados aos seus residentes. Em situações de desastres, emergências e calamidades públicas, a situação torna-se complexa com a falta de dados a envolver idosos institucionalizados, a falta de orientações de como ILPIs e serviços da rede de cuidado ao idoso poderiam proceder, de modo a garantir a proteção desse segmento. O artigo mostra que as ações de proteção aos idosos institucionalizados e monitoramento da afetação são prejudicadas, visto que o tema passa desapercebido. Para o enfrentamento dos desafios da invisibilidade da gestão de riscos e desastres envolvendo ILPIs, demanda-se produção de dados, comunicação, embasamento técnico-científico em gerontologia e proteção e defesa civil, assim como instruções normativas para orientar ILPIs e órgãos públicos na prevenção, preparação, resposta e recuperação envolvendo esse segmento populacional.
CURRENT STATE OF COAL MINING ENTERPRISES AND THEIR PROSPECTS
Authors: Vergelska N.V. 
Published: June 2023

Ukraine has 10% of proven coal reserves in Europe and 3% of the world. Delays in the reform of the coal industry are reducing the profitability of coal mining companies. Despite this, experts warn against ill-considered closure of coal mines.
Generalization and analysis of the material on the current state and closure of Donbass mines, preliminary own research and field work in Donetsk-Makeyevka and Krasnoarmeysk coal districts were carried out.
The proposed recommendations for the transformation of individual coal mining companies should start now, using grants from European countries. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account scientifically sound climatic, geological, environmental and economic factors to determine the directions of transformation of each individual mine, taking into account their features.
It is advisable not to close mines with reserves, but to finance them to become profitable. Coal mining companies located within the city should be converted into parks, science and technology or technology parks, wind and solar EC. It is advisable to start the transformation process before the closure of the coal mining company, which will save jobs and create new ones.
MONITORING THE COAL WASTE HEAPS OF MINES OF DONETS BASIN
Authors: Vergelska N.V. , Skopychenko E.I. 
Published: June 2023

In recent years, much attention has been paid not only to the rational extraction of minerals, but also to the ecology of coal-mining regions. Monitoring of man-made landscapes of coal mining enterprises is a topical study from the standpoint of environmental impact of coal mine heaps.
The impact of coal mining on the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere and climate change has become even more relevant with global research on its impact on climate change. All coal basins are characterized by the presence of waste heaps and their significant impact on the soil: the rise of groundwater and the migration of chemical compounds from waste heaps into the soil, the expansion of waste heaps by area. Changes of heaps under the influence of exogenous factors are established. Peculiarities of gas distribution and chemical composition of waste heaps are determined.
It is expedient to carry out full reclamation on the territory of closed mines, to improve the ecological condition of technogenic-loaded (mining) regions and to give preference to complex ecological-industrial-tourist projects.
Pengaruh Pasar Minggu Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat di Kabupaten Sekadau
Authors: Adil Bertus  , Sabela Florentina Neneng 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of the Sunday market on the economy of the people in Sekadau Regency. This research focuses on the high interest of the people in Sekadau Regency to trade and shop at the Sunday market which sells various local products. These conditions make the authors interested in conducting research to find out why people prefer to trade and shop at the market that week. The results of this study are that the Sunday market located in Sekadau City also adds employment opportunities for the surrounding community, the people of Sekadau Regency, the majority of whom work as farmers and gardeners, because of the Sunday market, apart from being farmers or planters, the community can also become traders. In addition, farmers or planters who focus on expanding agricultural land or plantations can look for employees to help manage the garden and help sell products.
Keywords: Market, Sunday, Economics, People, Sekadau
Evaluasi Kinerja Perangkat Desa Dalam Pengelolaan Website Desa (Studi Evaluasi Kinerja Perangkat Desa Banguntapan Kecamatan Banguntapan Kabupaten Bantul Dalam Pengelolaan Website Desa)
Authors: Veronika Lidia  
Published: June 2023

The enactment of Law Number 6 of 2014 concering Villages, became the starting point for openness in the village, especially regarding village information. Villages are required to have a Village Information System or known as SID. This journal is written to look at several things. First, the management of the Banguntapan Village website. Second, the management of the Banguntapan Village website is not optimal. Third, the efforts made by the village government in improving the performance of village officials in managing the Banguntapan Village website. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method. The results of this study first show that this condition is due to the lack of human resources owned by the Banguntapan Village Government, which resulted in the process of forming the village website management team not being able to carry out. Second, the ability of the Banguntapan Villages apparatus in operating computer is still weak. The limited capabilities possessed by the Banguntapan Village apparatus result in the website management process. In addition to human resources another reason is the absence of supporting facilities such as special rooms, computers or laptops, as well as budgets for managing village website. Regarding human resources, the village government’s efforts are to provide technical guidance and training related to website management. In terms of supporting the management of village websites, the efforts made by the Banguntapan Village Government are only limited to preparing plans that will be included in the village budget.
Keywords: Village Government, Village Apparatus, Performance, SID.
Evaluasi Aplikasi My Pertamina Menggunakan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) (Studi Kasus SPBU Kota Kayuagung)
Authors: Wanhar  , Firamon Syakti  , Muhammad Sobri  
Published: June 2023

My Pertamina is a form of Pertamina service in the form of a mobile-based application to make it easier for people to fill up fuel without using cash. The My Pertamina application began to be implemented by the Government since July 1, 2022, but its users are still a little visible in the fact that there are still few queues of people at the non-cash section of the post office and in reverse where people are still happy to stand in long queues with cash or without using the My Pertamina application. Community acceptance of the My Pertamina application is one of the factors that supports the continued use of the application. To find out the community's acceptance of the My Pertamina application, this research uses the TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) method, the TAM method consists of three perceptions, namely (i) perception of user convenience (PP), (ii) perception of usefulness (PK), and (iii) technology acceptance (PT). The data collection method uses a quantitative method by using a questionnaire as a tool to collect data on 50 users of the My Pertamina application in all SPBUs in Kota Kayuagung. The validity test shows that every question from the questionnaire is declared valid, the reliability test shows that the questionnaire is consistent and worthy of use, the user convenience perception variable has an average value of 4.48, the usefulness perception variable has an average value of 4.52, and the technology acceptance variable has a value an average of 4.49, this shows that respondents who have used the My Pertamina application have the perception of having received technology from using the My Per-tamina application.
Keywords: My Pertamina, TAM, SPBU, BBM, Kuantitatif.