bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of lecturers in interprofessional education – a survey of lecturers in Germany / Die Rolle von Dozierenden in der interprofessionellen Ausbildung – eine Befragung von Lehrverantwortlichen in Deutschland
Authors: Schlicker Andrea , Ehlers Jan 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Introduction
Interprofessional education (IPE) at universities, universities of applied sciences and technical colleges has been offered increasingly for some time. The focus often lies on the students. However, it is rarely questioned whether the teachers have interprofessional skills. Yet they are the ones who (should) impart these skills to the students. This requires certain framework conditions that must be met in order to be able to offer good interprofessional teaching.

Research question
The study focuses on the question of what is important to teachers in IPE teaching, what competences are associated with it and whether they see themselves as a role model for cooperation between different professions.

Methodology
Interprofessional courses in Germany were identified with regard to the three professions: physicians, nursing and physiotherapy. By means of 76 completely filled out quantitative surveys, the respondents’ views on interprofessional teaching, competences as well as qualification courses were determined.

Results
IPE is currently seen as important and necessary, whereas the structured acquisition of competences in this regard is not.

Discussion
In order to offer good teaching, several factors are necessary: interest in the subject and being a role model. In order to promote exchange between students, learning tasks should be formulated precisely. IPE teachers should be motivated to undergo regular and targeted further training in order to be and remain open to good cooperation with other professions.

Conclusion & Outlook
IPE teachers should make use of opportunities for further training in pedagogy and didactics as long as no comprehensive interprofessional qualification concepts are available.
Minimum wage and collective bargaining shocks: a narrative database for advanced economies
Authors: Afonso António , Jalles João Tovar , Venter Zoe 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
This paper presents and describes a new database of major minimum wage and collective bargaining (CB) shocks covering 26 advanced economies over the period 1970–2020. The main advantage of this dataset is the precise identification of the nature and date of major shocks, which is valuable in many empirical applications. Based on the dataset, we observe that major changes in minimum wages have been more frequent than in CB in the last decades, and the majority of these were implemented during the 1980s and 1990s. In our empirical application, we find that minimum wage policy reductions have a medium-run positive impact on labor productivity and they lead to a fall in the unemployment rate. CB policy liberalizations do not seem to affect either productivity or capital formation, but they have a clear medium-term effect on the labor market. Moreover, CB policy liberalizations are characterized by a greater sensitivity to the prevailing business cycle conditions at the time of the shock (vis-à-vis minimum wage reforms).
Mutually coupled CG-CS current reuse low noise amplifier architecture for 4 – 14 GHz frequency
Authors: Kalra Dheeraj , Goyal Vishal , Kumar Manish , Srivastava Mayank 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The current research paper presents a design of a mutually coupled cascode Common Gate Common Source (CG-CS) Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) using current reuse technique. The proposed design provides a significant improvement in the gain and noise performance of the LNA, while also reducing power consumption. Mutually coupled inductors help in reducing the size of the circuit while transformer connected at the output provide output impedance matching. Proposed LNA simulated for the 4–14 GHz RF frequency. Mathematical analysis of proposed LNA has been analyzed using the small signal model henceforth input impedance; gain and Noise Figure (NF) have been derived from it. The design and simulation results show that the proposed LNA design with current reuse technique achieved a maximum gain of 17.87 dB, minimum NF of 5.45 dB, and input reflection coefficient less than –10 dB for the 10 GHz bandwidth. These results indicate a significant improvement in the overall performance of the LNA compared to conventional designs as Figure of Merit (FoM) is 17.34.
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A rare complication of rituximab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Hussain Awan Marriam , Samreen Saba , Perveen Shahida , Salim Babur , Gul Haris , Khan Anum 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Rituximab, a murine-human chimeric monoclonal antibody targeting CD20-positive B lymphocytes, has established itself as an effective and relatively safe biologic therapy for patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis. Most common side effects associated with its use include infusion related reactions and cytopenia. Rare adverse effects such as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) have also been reported. Diagnosis of PRES following rituximab treatment requires a high index of suspicion correlated with clinical and radiological features in individuals at risk. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment is associated with a favorable prognosis. We present a case of a young man who developed PRES following rituximab administration on account of active rheumatoid arthritis. Timely diagnosis and prompt treatment ensured his uneventful recovery without residual neurological deficit.
The effects of sexual abuse on female adolescent brain structures
Authors: Demir Melek Hande Bulut , Kaya Rahime , Ozalay Ozgun , Haznedaroglu Damla Isman , Erdogan Yigit , Kitis Omer , Bildik Tezan , Gonul Ali Saffet , Eker Mehmet Cagdas 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Objective
Sexual abuse (SA) is known for its effects on brain structures in adolescents. We aimed to explore if SA has any effect on limbic and prefrontal cortex (PFC) structures. We hypothesized that children with SA would have a thinner PFC with larger amygdala and hippocampus that lead to aberrations in threat detection, orientation and response circuit; that would be highly adaptive in a dangerous environment in the short term.

Method
We included 57 SA and 33 healthy control (HC) female participants. In addition to psychiatric evaluation, we acquired 3 T MR images from all participants. We compared prefrontal cortical thicknesses, hippocampus and amygdala volumes between groups.

Results
The age and education levels of study groups were matched, however, IQ scores and socioeconomic status (SES) scores of the SA group were lower than the controls. Total CTQ scores of the SA group were higher than the HC. Nevertheless, the mean value of sexual abuse scores was above the cut-off scores only for the SA participants. SA participants had larger right and left hippocampus and right amygdala volumes than the controls. SA group had reduced inferior frontal gyrus cortical thickness (T=3.5, p<0.01, cluster size=694 mm2, x=51 y=-30 z=6) than HC group. None of the structural findings were correlated with total or sexual abuse CTQ scores.

Conclusion
Children with SA history has structural abnormalities in threat detection, orientation and response circuit. SA victims with no psychiatric diagnosis have a high probability of psychiatric problems with a possible contribution of these aberrations. SA cases that do not have a diagnosis must not be overlooked as they may have structural changes in emotion related brain regions. Careful follow-up is needed for all of all SA cases.
Filosofia africana ubuntu na interface do direito universal à educação, ensino público e escola inclusiva
Authors: Gonçalves Ana Sofia 
Published: July 2023

A consagração da Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos reivindica, não só o direito à Educação, como também a uma escolarização acessível e de concretização digna para todos. Contudo, tal direito não foi ainda assegurado a todos. Aliás, não basta legislar para que a escola pública garanta o acesso e a participação de todos, quando na realidade as práticas e condições de sucesso não existem efetivamente para todo o universo escolar. Em Portugal, tais premissas são aprofundadas nos Decretos-Lei nº 54 e nº 55 (2018), que assentam no princípio de clarificar a não coincidência entre Inclusão e Educação Especial, sendo esta última apenas uma parte da primeira e não a sua totalidade. Assim, a Escola Inclusiva clama por uma reestruturação organizacional, cultural e pedagógica. Poderemos afirmar que o acesso a uma cultura e prática inclusiva se encontra iminente? Há quem defenda que a filosofia africana ubuntu, marcada pela cosmovisão do homem em busca da realização da comunidade, pode servir-nos de guia para esse propósito. Não sendo a escola uma estrutura estática, mas estando assolada pelas correntes do neoliberalismo, questionamo-nos: como poderia a filosofia africana ubuntu servir de horizonte de referência para a transformação cultural da Escola, para que aprofunde a Inclusão?
RELAÇÃO DO ETILISMO E DO NÍVEL DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA COM FATORES DE RISCO PARA DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES EM ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS
Authors: Jayme Isabela Fonseca , Musse Paula Queiroz , E Lima Ana Clara Costa Abreu , Silva Ana Cláudia , Prado Ana Gabriela Bicalho , Soares Viviane 
Published: July 2023

O consumo de bebidas alcoólicas, principalmente em jovens, acarreta uma série de efeitos negativos no sistema cardiovascular. Tal uso exacerbado e precoce pode predispor à calcificações coronarianas, aumento na pressão arterial, arritmias cardíacas e insuficiências coronarianas à longo prazo. Em contrapartida, a prática de atividades físicas é uma grande aliada na saúde cardiovascular. Assim, objetiva-se com o presente estudo associar o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e a prática de atividade física com fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares em estudantes universitários. É um estudo observacional transversal. Foram coletados dados de consumo de bebidas alcoólicas (questionário AUDIT), nível de atividade física (IPAQ), índice de massa corporal (IMC), circunferência de cintura (CC), relação cintura quadril (RCQ), pressão arterial sistêmica e histórico de tabagismo. A comparação entre os grupos realizada pelo teste t-Student ou Mann-Whitney. A correlação entre as variáveis pelo Coeficiente de Spearman. Dessa forma, os resultados encontrados foram que os estudantes universitários que consumiam bebida alcóolica e que tiveram risco de dependência (n=40) tiveram maior IMC (Δ= +1,18kg/m2, p=0,049), CC (Δ=+5,77cm, p=0,005) e RCQ (Δ=+0,003, p=0,027). O score da dieta (Δ=+6,39, p=0,056) do grupo ativo foi maior em relação ao sedentário. Houve correlação direta do score do questionário AUDIT com tabagismo (p<0,001), IMC (p=0,010), CC (p=0,005), RCQ (0,045) e atividade física vigorosa (p=0,027) e, desta com tabagismo (p=0,021). Com o estudo, foi perceptível que há alto consumo de bebidas alcoólicas entre os estudantes universitários, mas, baixo o risco de dependência ao álcool. Os estudantes que são etilistas e com risco de dependência tem maiores valores para parâmetros de obesidade incluindo a RCQ que está diretamente relacionada com evento cardiovascular.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2019 PADA DAERAH PEMILIHAN (DAPIL) SURABAYA-4
Authors: Eswati  
Published: July 2023

That there was a shift in the results of the vote acquisition of political party candidates in the Suarabay-4 Electoral District due to an error in recording the vote acquisition from DAA-1 Plano to DAA-1 which was printed for the votes acquired by TPS 30 and TPS 31, Putat Jaya Sub-district, Sawahan District, and TPS 50 Sub-district. Simomulyo Baru, Sukomanunggal Sub-district, revealed the fact that the Surabaya City Bawaslu Decision Number 53/LP/PL/KOTA/16.01/V/2019, which stated that PPK Sawahan and PPS Kelurahan Putat Jaya were proven to have violated the procedures and procedures for the recapitulation of votes.
In the trial the Constitutional Court canceled the General Election Commission Decision Number 987/PL.01.8-Kpt/06/KPU/V/2019 concerning Determination of the Results of the General Election of the President and Vice President, Members of the People's Representative Council, Regional Representatives Council, Provincial Regional People's Representative Council and the National Regency/City Regional People's Representative Council in the 2019 General Election, dated May 21, 2019, as long as it concerns the vote acquisition for Candidates for Members of the Surabaya City Regional People's Representative Council, Surabaya-4 Electoral District;
Ordered the General Election Commission in casu, the General Elections Commission of Surabaya City to recount ballots at TPS 30 and TPS 31, Putat Jaya Sub-district, Sawahan District, and TPS 50 Simomulyo Baru Sub-District, Sukomanunggal Sub-district, Surabaya City on the Golkar Party's vote acquisition for this type of vote. election of candidates for members of the Surabaya City DPRD for the Surabaya electoral district 4
THE EFFICIENCY INCREASE IN ELECTRONIC DOCUMENT FLOW ON THE EXAMPLE OF NEXTCLOUD FILE STORAGE USING MICROSOFT OUTLOOK ADD-IN
Authors: Мансурова Н.А. , Соловьев И.А. 
Published: July 2023

Цель исследования заключается в разработке инструмента, позволяющего повысить эффективность электронного документооборота организации, использующей облачное хранилище Nextcloud. Данная технология имеет универсальный характер и может применяться при внедрении подобных Add-in в работу многих компаний. Наличие такой надстройки позволяет клиентам не переживать о конфиденциальности при ведении переговоров по почте с представителями организаций, предотвратить доступ злоумышленников к личным данным частных лиц и компаний. Научная новизна исследования заключается в разработке алгоритма, позволяющего организации повысить эффективность электронного документооборота. Внедрение Add-in значительно снижает издержки на операции документооборота между сотрудниками и клиентами, а вероятность появления человеческой ошибки становится близка к нулю.
The purpose of the study is to develop a tool that allows you to optimize the process of electronic document management of a company using Nextcloud cloud storage. This technology is universal in nature and can be used when introducing such Add-ins into the work of many companies. The presence of such an add-on allows customers not to worry about confidentiality when negotiating by mail with representatives of organizations, to prevent attackers from accessing personal data of individuals and companies. The scientific novelty of the study is the development of an algorithm that allows the organization to increase the efficiency of electronic document management. The implementation of the Add-in significantly reduces the cost of workflow operations between employees and customers, and the likelihood of human error becomes close to zero.
CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGING THE FINANCIAL AND INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF THE REGION IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Соболева О.Н. , Токарева П.В. 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена проблемам управления финансово-инвестиционным потенциалом региона в контексте устойчивого развития. Целью исследования выступает определение основ управления устойчивым финансово-инвестиционным потенциалом региона в контексте устойчивого развития. Объектом исследования являются финансовоинвестиционный потенциал региона и показатели его устойчивого развития. Научная новизна заключается в разработке концептуальных основ управления финансово-инвестиционным потенциалом региона в целях его устойчивого развития.
The article is devoted to the problems of managing the financial and investment potential of the region in the context of sustainable development. The purpose of the study is to determine the fundamentals of managing the sustainable financial and investment potential of the region in the context of sustainable development. The object of the study is the financial and investment potential of the region and indicators of its sustainable development. The scientific novelty lies in the development of conceptual foundations for managing the financial and investment potential of the region for its sustainable development.
OPPORTUNITIES FOR ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF LIFE AND THE POPULATION HEALTH AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL
Authors: Пашков А.М. , Савельева Н.К. 
Published: July 2023

Представлены результаты формирования оценки качества жизни и ожидаемой продолжительности здоровой жизни на региональном уровне на примере Приволжского федерального округа и обоснована необходимость совершенствования методик обработки статистических данных. Целью работы стало изучение нового способа оценки качества жизни и здоровья населения на региональном уровне с применением экономико-математических методов исследования. Элементом научной новизны является представленный регрессионный и визуальный анализ статистических данных, показывающий влияние факторов на качество жизни и здоровье населения. При применении сочетания различных методов были улучшены значения в нелинейной модели, позволяющие подойти к социальным результатам оценки качества жизни на основе программирования её параметров, воздействуя на внешние социальные факторы, определяющие поведенческое состояние человека и общественное здоровье населения.
The results of the assessment of the quality of life and healthy life expectancy at the regional level are presented on the example of the Volga Federal District and the need to improve the methods of processing statistical data is justified. The purpose of the work was to study a new way to assess the quality of life and health of the population at the regional level using economic and mathematical research methods. An element of scientific novelty is the presented regression and visual analysis of statistical data, showing the influence of factors on the quality of life and health of the population. When applying a combination of various methods, values in a nonlinear model were improved, allowing you to approach the social results of assessing the quality of life based on programming its parameters, influencing external social factors that determine the behavioral state of a person and public health of the population.
ECONOMY IN THE PERIOD OF MILITARY CONFRONTATION
Authors: Костюкович Н.В. 
Published: July 2023

В статье современная российская экономика характеризуется как пространство военных действий, которое должно быть оперативно реструктуризировано для решения военных задач. Цель работы ‒ сформулировать исходные экономико-теоретические позиции такой реструктуризации. Автор обращает внимание, что слабыми местами России являются финансовые рынки и информатика, для укрепления которых рекомендован ряд мер, в частности, по укреплению рубля. Предложена также научно-практическая новация: в ответ на финансовые санкции недружественных государств запустить в международный оборот параллельный доллар (и другие аналоги валют враждебных государств) – в рамках российских активов, подвергнутых конфискации, – солидарно с другими государствами, оказавшимися под западными санкциями.
In the article, the modern Russian economy is characterized as a space of military operations, which must be promptly restructured to solve military tasks. Attention is drawn to the fact that its weak points are financial markets and informatics, to strengthen which a number of measures are proposed, in particular, to strengthen the ruble. In response to the financial sanctions of unfriendly states, according to the author, it is advisable to launch a parallel dollar (and other analogues of the currencies of hostile states) into international circulation – within the framework of Russian assets that have been confiscated – in solidarity with other states that have found themselves under western sanctions.
CREDIT RATING AGENCIES AS AN ELEMENT OF FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURES: A POLITICAL ECONOMIC APPROACH
Authors: Зенов C.В. 
Published: July 2023

Цель статьи – рассмотреть кредитно-рейтинговые агентства как элемент финансовой инфраструктуры в рамках политэкономического подхода, проанализировать их деятельность в современном мире. Научная новизна заключается в политико-экономическом аспекте исследования указанных агентств в отличие от распространенного в экономической литературе прикладного характера (в основном исследуются эконометрические инструменты деятельности кредитно-рейтинговых агентств и предлагаются модели по улучшению качества рейтинга). В статье выделены предпосылки появления рейтинговых агентств. Проведен анализ интересов субъектов рейтинговых отношений, а также состояния рынка рейтинговых услуг на основе индекса ХерфендаляХиршмана. Отмечена противоречивость в соотношении частного и общественного интересов в деятельности рейтинговых агентств, сделаны выводы о необходимости баланса интересов в этом отношении, в том числе с помощью государственного регулирования.
The purpose of the article is to consider credit rating agencies as an element of financial infrastructure within the framework of a political economic approach, to analyze their activities in the modern world. The scientific novelty lies in the political and economic aspect of the research of these agencies, in contrast to the applied nature common in the economic literature (mainly the econometric instruments of the activities of credit rating agencies are studied and models for improving the quality of the rating are proposed). The article highlights the prerequisites for the emergence of rating agencies. The analysis of the interests of the subjects of rating relations, as well as the state of the rating services market based on the Herfendaal-Hirschman index, was carried out. The inconsistency in the ratio of private and public interests in the activities of rating agencies was noted, conclusions were made about the need for a balance of interests in this regard.
CURRENT TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN THE SANCTIONS REGIME
Authors: Толкаченко Г.Л. , Албендов Р.М. 
Published: July 2023

Цель статьи – рассмотреть тенденции развития малого и среднего бизнеса (МСП) в России в условиях санкционного режима. Введенные западом беспрецедентные санкции обусловили принятие органами государственной власти комплекса мероприятий, направленных на поддержку российского бизнеса, что актуализирует вопросы состояния и развития МСП в сложившихся условиях. В статье рассматриваются предложенные меры поддержки МСП и последние тенденции его функционирования в 2022 году. Элементом научной новизны является выявление некоторых особенностей господдержки МСП в настоящее время.
The purpose of the article is to consider the trends in the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the context of the imposition of sanctions. The unprecedented sanctions imposed by the West led to the adoption by state authorities of the development of a set of measures aimed at supporting Russian business, which allows us to talk about the relevance of the topic under consideration. The article considers the proposed support measures for small and medium-sized businesses and the latest trends in the formation of SMEs in 2022. The element of scientific novelty consists in identifying some features of state support for small and medium-sized businesses at the current stage.