bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UMA DISCUSSÃO NECESSÁRIA E POLISSÊMICA DOS CONCEITOS DE TERRITORIALIZAÇÃO, DESTERRITORIALIZAÇÃO E RETERRITORIALIZAÇÃO
Authors: Silva Márcio Antônio da , Sousa Denisse Aparecida dos Santos 
Published: May 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é propor a discussão dos conceitos de territorialização, desterritorialização e reterritorialização em uma perspectiva da modalidade Educação do Campo. Para tanto, foi utilizado um recorte da tese “A Educação do Campo no Munícipio de Bom Despacho (MG): Territorialização, desterritorialização e Reterritorialização”, concluída no ano de 2022. A tese teve como ponto central a elaboração de uma proposta de reterritorialização em que sujeitos historicamente desterritorializados por políticas educacionais da Educação Rural possam ter na escola do campo, permeada pela Educação do Campo, um local de referência para consolidação de seu território e sua territorialidade. O texto é resultado de pesquisa qualitativa de análise bibliográfica a partir dos estudos realizados por Haesbaert (2004, 2006 e 2009), Moreira (2016), Saquet (2006 e 2007) e Fuini (2014) que discutem a temática. Além deste estudo, enriquecemos o texto com duas situações distintas de reterritorialização ocorridas no território da pesquisa da tese. Concluímos que A Educação do Campo, Quilombola e Indígena antagonicamente à Educação Rural têm a preocupação de reconhecer as territorialidades e os territórios, de identificar como ocorre a desterritorialização e se organizar para a reterritorialização do homem e da mulher do campo tendo a escola como lugar não somente de construção de saberes sistematicamente adotados, mas também como lugar de excelência para a construção dos saberes vivenciados pelas comunidades.
Wewenang Kepala Desa Sebagai Hakim Pendamai Dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Tanah Warisan Di Desa Kuimasi, Kecamatan Fatuleu, Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Hangge Dewy , Tungga Ishak Alfred , Resopijani A. 
Published: May 2023

Salah satu fungsi kepala desa adalah menerapkan hukum sebagai sarana untuk mengendalikan dan memperbaharui masyarakat desa atau yang biasa disebut sebagai hakim perdamaian desa. Dalam penyelesaian sengketa warisan ini kepala desa biasanya tidak mengambil keputusan sendiri tetapi bersama para tokoh masyarakat, dan pamong desa lainnya ataupun sesepuh desa tersebut yang mengetahui riwayat dari antara ahli waris yang bersengketa tersebut dan harta peninggalan dari pewaris agar keputusan yang diambil dapat ditaati oleh para pihak dan tidak melenceng dari adat kebiasaan yang hidup di daerah tersebut.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris yaitu penelitian hukum yang menganalisis tentang penerapan hukum dalam kenyataannya terhadap individu, kelompok, masyarakat, lembaga hukum dalam masyarakat dengan menitikberatkan pada perilaku individu atau masyarakat, organisasi atau lembaga hukum dalam kaitannya dengan penerapan atau berlakunya hukum. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. hasil penelitian bahwa, Cara penyelesaian sengketa tanah sebagian besar mengadopsi cara mediasi, yaitu cara rekonsiliasi yang diajukan oleh kedua belah pihak yang bersengketa. Cara ini paling berhasil, karena mempunyai akibat hukum, terutama tanah dapat dipidana dengan sertifikat.
Usulan Model Simulasi Antrian Dengan Menggunakan Software Promodel (Studi Kasus: Restoran Nasi Uduk Hebring, Jakarta Utara)
Authors: Satya Kusuma Daniel , Widyananda Liwangsa Edmund , Bryant Tanu Wijaya Michael , Sugioko Andre 
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan industri FnB di Indonesia terutama pada masa kini memiliki perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Badan Pusat Statistik sendiri mencatatkan pertumbuhan HOREKA (hotel, restoran dan kafe) sendiri memiliki pertumbuhan kurang lebih 12% setiap tahunnya. pelaku usaha industri FnB saat ini juga senantiasa berusaha memberikan inovasi terbaru dan pengalaman yang baik dan unik pada pelanggannya (suasana, sistem pemesanan, kualitas pelayanan, dan sejenisnya). Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh munculnya adaptasi salah satunya terhadap sistem pemesanan yang cepat saji seperti pada industri FnB kebarat-baratan. Salah satu akulturasi budaya Indonesia dengan sistem pemesanan kebarat-baratan adalah pada Restoran Nasi Uduk Hebring yang berlokasi di Kelapa Gading, Jakarta Utara. Meski memiliki fokus utama dari sistem pemesanan yang mengadaptasi kondisi cepat saji, masih ditemukan sejumlah masalah didalam sistem ini, salah satunya adalah lamanya waktu pelanggan yang harus menunggu yang secara langsung memberikan kesan buruk terhadap pelayanan restoran. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan simulasi menggunakan software Promodel untuk mengetahui kondisi awal dari rangkaian sistem yang ada, mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang ada, dan mengeliminasi permasalahan yang ada dengan usulan yang telah disimulasikan dan bersifat valid. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pengamatan secara langsung dan mengumpulkan data dalam satuan waktu dari sejumlah kegiatan restoran. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian akan diuji dan dimasukkan kedalam model yang telah dibentuk secara riil oleh peneliti melalui software Promodel. Dari 3 usulan yang diusulkan, ditetapkan kesimpulan bahwa usulan-3 yaitu penambahan kasir dan pelayan masing-masing berjumlah 1, memberikan peningkatan secara langsung dari jumlah pelanggan yang selesai dilayani pada jam sibuk restoran menjadi 47 pelanggan yang semula berjumlah 32 pelanggan (kenaikan 46,88%).
Gayrimenkul Değerlemesinde Yapay Sinir Ağlarının Kullanılması
Authors: SERTKAYA Cengiz , KÖSE Zekeriya 
Published: May 2023

Taşınmaz malları değerleme vergilendirme, kredi gibi birçok finansal alanı ilgilendiren, önemi gün geçtikçe artan bir çalışma alanı olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Taşınmaz değerleme gibi, sosyal ve ekonomik koşullara göre zaman içerisinde değişkenlik gösteren zor bir problemde, değerlemenin doğru ve objektif olarak yapılabilmesi için gelişmiş sistemlerin kullanımı zorunlu hale gelmiştir. Değerlemeye etki eden birçok parametrenin varlığı ve işlenmesi gereken büyük boyutta veri de göz önüne alındığında, klasik yöntemlerin aksine insan zekasına yakın yorumlar yapabilen makine öğrenmesi methodlarının kullanımına ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.

Bu çalışmanın amacı, tasaruf finansmanı sektöründe faaliyet gösteren firmalar için gayrimenkul ekspertiz ve değerleme süreçlerinde kullanılmak üzere, makine öğrenmesi yöntemlerinden yapay sinir ağı tabanlı bir sistem önerisi sunulmasıdır. Önerilen sistemin değerleme sürecinde, Türkiye’de yaygın kullanılan ilan sitelerindeki gayrimenkul bilgilerinden yola çıkılarak, en doğru değerlemenin yapılabilmesi için uzmana bir karar desteği sağlaması hedeflenmektedir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre önerilen sistemin, 0.86 ve 0.85 başarı değerlerine ulaştığını ve başarılı bir gayrimenkul değerleme sistemi olduğu belirlenmiştir.
The importance of databases in web programming
Authors: Blagojche Najdovski , Dimitrovska Gordana , Joshevska Elena 
Published: May 2023

Databases are fundamental when working with web applications. The database is a place where the data which is necessary for the operation of a web application is entered, read, deleted and updated on a daily basis. The aim of this paper is to consider the benefits of database’s implementation when it is used for data storage coming from a specific Web application. Hereof, in this paper are shown various advantages: starting from the exchange of data between the web application and the database, the security mechanisms available to the database, how to protect the data from the application stored in the database, how to confirm the identity of the user, data access etc. The subject of research in this paper is to regard more precisely the pros and cons of applying the database when it is used for storage of data coming from a specific Web application.
Circularly Polarized L-Shaped Defected Ground Antenna for WLAN Communication Systems
Authors: Çetinkaya Aynur Sena , Palandöken Merih 
Published: May 2023

With Industry 4.0, the evolution of technology has accelerated. As the information shared by people has increased, homes, cities and working environments have begun to be equipped with smart systems with the requirements of the age. IOT (internet of things) is spreading around the world. As a benefit of the advantages of wireless communication, technologies that provide information transmission using radio waves have gained importance. The increasing population in the world and its direct effect on demand require factories to keep production under control. This allows for renewal in manufacturing by triggering the contemporary transformation of the world. The transfer of this data has become an important issue as well as the increase in the amount of data generated. Wireless communication is provided by using radio frequency and studies are carried out on the 2.4 GHz ISM band frequency, which is the most frequently used. In this paper, circular polarized reader antenna with resonance frequency at 2.4 GHz and gain of 4.7 dBi is proposed. Resonance frequency covered by WLAN (wireless local area network) (2.4, 2.5 GHz). Impedance bandwidth -10 dB is between the frequencies 2.28 GHz and 2.53 GHz. The size of the designed antenna is 114mm x 65mm x 0.8mm.
Evaluasi Kualitas Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kali Dendeng Menggunakan Metode Indeks Pencemaran
Authors: Da Costa Madalena , Nipu Lidia Paskalia , Solo Anna Apriani Maniuk 
Published: May 2023

Daerah aliran sungai (DAS) Kali Dendeng merupakan sumber daya air yang digunakan masyarakat Kota Kupang untuk berbagai keperluan seperti kegiatan domestik, petanian dan salah satunya diolah PDAM Kota Kupang untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih masyarakat Kota Kupang, sehingga sangat diperlukan upaya pengendalian kualitas dan kuantitas airnya untuk menjaga ketersediaan air berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan evaluasi kualitas daerah aliran sungai Kali Dendeng dalam peruntukannya sebagai kualitas air kelas II. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah survei lapangan, analisis laboratorium dan penetapan kualitas mutu air menggunakan metode Indeks Pencemaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari pengamatan secara langsung di lapangan dan pengukuran di Laboratorium diketahui parameter yang telah melampaui standar baku mutu adalah kandungan oksigen terlarut (DO) dan BOD5. Selanjutnya hasil perhitungan indeks pencemaran pada 5 segmen atau titik lokasi diketahui segmen 1 dan 2 masih berada dalam standar mutu kualitas air, sedangkan segmen 2, 3 dan 4 menunjukkan kualitas air sungai Kali Dendeng telah berada dalam kategori tercemar ringan.
Editorial Note from the Chief Editor
Authors: Shah Dr. Bahadar 
Published: May 2023

On behalf of the Board of the Journal of Open Access Public Health and Health Administration Review (www.mdpip.com) and my co-editors, I am pleased to present the Volume 1, Issue 1 of the journal. The journal established in 2022 has now published its first issue; two issues in a year. The journal is now getting to be indexed in different academic forums. We could reach this stage through the constant support of Board Members and intellectual generosity of the readers and contributors (authors and reviewers).One of the objectives of this journal is to encourage publication from different streams of research that helps to enrich and further create and disseminate scientific knowledge to empower the nations. We take this opportunity to thank the authors for sending their work for publication.
We have enriched our editorial board for addressing the gaps and further enriching this journal. I am glad that Prof. Dr. Fahd Albejaidi has joined as Executive Editor of this journal. I am sure with efforts of the Editorial Board, the journal will be able to strengthen the links with scientific community. Also joining the editorial team is Dr. Adhir Sharma, Dr. Alex Khang, Dr. Zarrin S. Siddiqui, Dr Mohammed F. Alharbi, Dr. Kesavan Sreekantan Nair, and Dr. Nauman Rahim Khan. They have been actively involved in the journal since the inauguration. Interested readers can see the brief profiles of Chief Editor and executive Editor in this inaugural issue (Dec 2022). We are thankful for the patience of the authors who submitted their manuscript earlier in Nov. 2020 in response to our social media call for paper but due to some technical issues in Design and Development of the website we are now publishing in March 2023 the Volume 1, Issue 1 for December 2022.
Masalah Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Pementasan Drama Salah Sangka Karya Andri Aprianto
Authors: Pintania Fauziah Pintan 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena melihat banyaknya masalah-masalah sosial dari berbagai macam aspek. Namun, dalam penelitian ini kemiskinan, kejahatan, dan masalah generasi muda sangat mendominasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis masalah-masalah sosial yang ada pada pementasan drama Salah Sangka karya Andri Aprianto. Penelitian ini merumuskan satu permasalahan yaitu masalah sosial dalam pementasan drama Salah Sangka karya Andri Aprianto. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu wujud masalah sosial yang dikemukakan oleh Soerjono Soekanto dengan menggunakan kajian sosiologi sastra. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan hasil data deskriptif yang ditemukan berupa kutipan dan bukti gambar dalam pementasan drama Salah Sangka karya Andri Aprianto. Sumber data yang ditemukan dengan sumber data primer, karena berupa audio visual dari drama Salah Sangka. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi, teknik baca dan mencatat analisis isi. Berdasarkan isi analisisnya, ditemukan masalah sosial dalam pementasan drama Salah Sangka karya Andri Aprianto menggunakan kajian sosilogi sastra dengan teori masalah sosial menurut Soekanto, dalam penelitian ini ditemukan 7 data; diantaranya ditemukan 2 data Kejahatan; 2 data Masalah Generasi Muda; 1 data Kemiskinan; 1 data Pelanggaran Terhadap Norma-norma Masyarakat, dan 1 Masalah Kependudukan.
Kata Kunci: Drama, Masalah Sosial, Sosiologi Sastra.
Transformation of the mythopoetic image of the "city woman" in the novel "Burn" by V. P. Aksenov
Authors: Ul'yanova Anna Vladimirovna 
Published: May 2023

This article is devoted to the analysis of the postmodern novel "The Burn" by V. P. Aksenov, a representative of the Russian underground of the twentieth century. The purpose of the study is to identify the peculiarities of the transformation of the mythopoetic image of the "woman-city". A city in the meaning of "fenced place" was necessary for a person to protect himself from danger. Over time, it began to be filled with symbolic meanings, to turn into an archetype — an urban text appears. For V. P. Aksenov, the crossroads where art, history, destinies, friendship, love, creativity converge is Moscow, so it becomes the center of action of many of his works. However, the writer, departing from the tradition of N. M. Karamzin, N. V. Gogol, A. S. Pushkin and L. N. Tolstoy, creates an image of infernal space. The scientific novelty of the research is seen in the fact that the author analyzes in detail the central image of the practically unexplored novel by V. P. Aksenov, identifies the structure-forming motives for creating the image of the city and the mythopoetic basis, including individual images, situations, characteristics. As a result, the article proves that the mythopoetic image of the "city woman" in the novel "Burn" consists of a sophiological concept (archetype), allegory (fox), metaphor (the whore of Babylon), mythem (Isis, siren, Judas), color painting (eschatological myth of espyrosis) and mythologems (woman-city). In V. P. Aksenov's novel, Moscow is an infernal space, personified by a seductive and dangerous woman — Alice Fokusova.
Affectionate touch and diurnal oxytocin levels: An ecological momentary assessment study
Authors: Schneider Ekaterina , Hopf Dora , Aguilar-Raab Corina , Scheele Dirk , Neubauer Andreas B , Sailer Uta , Hurlemann René , Eckstein Monika , Ditzen Beate 
Published: May 2023

Background:Affectionate touch, which is vital for mental and physical health, was restricted during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study investigated the association between momentary affectionate touch and subjective well-being, as well as salivary oxytocin and cortisol in everyday life during the pandemic.Methods:In the first step, we measured anxiety and depression symptoms, loneliness and attitudes toward social touch in a large cross-sectional online survey (N = 1050). From this sample, N = 247 participants completed ecological momentary assessments over 2 days with six daily assessments by answering smartphone-based questions on affectionate touch and momentary mental state, and providing concomitant saliva samples for cortisol and oxytocin assessment.Results:Multilevel models showed that on a within-person level, affectionate touch was associated with decreased self-reported anxiety, general burden, stress, and increased oxytocin levels. On a between-person level, affectionate touch was associated with decreased cortisol levels and higher happiness. Moreover, individuals with a positive attitude toward social touch experiencing loneliness reported more mental health problems.Conclusions:Our results suggest that affectionate touch is linked to higher endogenous oxytocin in times of pandemic and lockdown and might buffer stress on a subjective and hormonal level. These findings might have implications for preventing mental burden during social contact restrictions.Funding:The study was funded by the German Research Foundation, the German Psychological Society, and German Academic Exchange Service.
Assessment of Shareholder Strategy – An Internal Corporate Social Responsibility Perspective on Organizational Commitment in Five-Star Hotels in Kenya
Authors: Maalim Bashir Mohamud , Kibe Lucy W. , Ndolo Jackson 
Published: May 2023

In Kenya, Five-Star hotels are leading in employees’ turnover within the hotel industry at 68%. This surpasses the healthy turnover range (0-15%) and affect organizational performance through the high cost incurred to replace experienced workers. Workers’ commitment in an organization plays a vital role in addressing turnover intentions. The objective of this study was to assess the influence of shareholder strategy on organizational commitment in five-star hotels in Kenya. The study applied descriptive research design, cross-sectional approach and quantitative method to examine the study variables. A total of 216 hotel managers in five-star hotels in Kenya was the target population of the study, out of this, 144 hotel managers were selected as sample size in 2021. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data and a response rate of 86.8% was obtained. The study applied both descriptive and inferential statistical approaches to analyze data with tabulation, figures and narrative output presentation. The study found that Shareholder Strategy has statistically significant and positive effect and explains 53.1% variation of the Organizational Commitment in Five-Star hotels in Kenya. Empowering the workers with ability for decision-making, problem solving, and planning activities fosters loyalty and commitment which drastically reduces turnover intentions. The study recommends to the hotel management and Kenya Association of Hotelkeepers & Caterers to strive to formulate and implement CSR embedded Shareholder Strategy for raising workers’ Commitment with the aim to attract, motivate, and retain workers. The study suggests replication of the study in the same or other sectors to develop further the Internal CSR field.
Impact of Native Date Palm (Phoenix sylvestris) Based Agroforestry Practice for Livelihood Improvement and Biodiversity Conservation: Insights from South-Western Zone of Bangladesh
Authors: Rana Md. Masud , Sultan Md. Tipu , Asif Md. Salah Uddin , Rahaman Habibur 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explore the impacts of native date palm (Phoenix sylvestris) based agroforestry practices on the livelihood status and biodiversity conservation practices in south-western zone of Bangladesh. To conduct this exploratory study, data were collected from 70 farmers of Chaugachha upazila (sub-district) under Jessore district of Bangladesh using a pre-tested structured questionnaire during the period of May to June 2022. Findings of the study revealed that a wide range of plant species were available in the study area. Among these plant species, palms comprised the highest proportion (42%) while native date palm (Phoenix sylvestris) is the most dominant (38%) among the palm species. It is evident that native date palm based agroforestry practice has significant contributions to improve the livelihood of rural farmers, as majority of the farmers (47%) had moderate status of livelihood improvement while 32% of the farmers had high status of livelihood improvement. Despite facing a variety of challenges, the farmers are willing to continue this agroforestry practice in order to receive benefits from a wide range of aspects (human, social, natural, physical and financial). Most of the farmers of the study area depends on traditional knowledge and practices to manage their agroforestry system. So, proper initiatives need to be taken by the policy makers with provision to participatory training on improved agroforestry management practices and input support services (e.g. planting material, fertilizer, irrigation facility, farm equipment etc.). Priority should be given to ensure easy access to marketing and value chain system for the farmers to make this agroforestry practice economically profitable and a viable option for the rural farmers. This will also lead to develop a sustainable biodiversity management system in Bangladesh.
Outbreak Investigation: First Ten COVID – 19 Infection Related Deaths in Hodeidah, Yemen
Authors: Kamarany Mohammed Amood AL , Al-Masrafi Isra'a , Ghouth Abdullah Bin , Suhail Khalid , Majam Ahmed , Zuhairy Abdullah , Alabsi Elham 
Published: May 2023

Background: Many acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) related deaths were reported in Yemen. The question is about what risk factors contribute to this excess death. Hodeidah governorate in the Western part of Yemen is exposed to the COVID-19 pandemic like other governorates in Yemen, adding to the current chronic problems. No study till now documented the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic process in Hodeidah, Yemen, especially deaths.
Objective: The aim of this short report is to explore more data about the first ten SARS-CoV-2-related deaths in Hodeidah. Yemen.
Methods: An outbreak investigation was carried out directly with patients before death and their families based on world health organization (WHO) guideline and Center for Disease Control and Prevention -US (CDC-US) guideline. On the other hand, the medical reports of patients were investigated in the triage area of the Center of Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases (CTMID), AL-Thawrah Public Hospital Authority, Hodeidah, Yemen from 24th to 31st May 2020.
Results: The first ten death patients at the same time were investigated, the age ranging from 25-65 years with a median age of 57 years, seven deaths (70%) were at age over 50 years while males are more exposed to deaths (eight cases; 80%). The deaths are more in residents of urban (eight cases; 80%) than in rural areas (20%). Co-infections with other communicable diseases were reported in 3 dead patients (30%); tuberculosis, dengue, and hepatitis B (HVB). While six died patients (60%) had non-communicable diseases namely diabetes mellitus, heart disease, hypertension, chronic asthma, and chronic renal failure uncontrolled. One death (10%) of medication error in the private sector (non–isolation center facilities ; sub-standard management)
Conclusion: Old age and co-morbidity with non-communicable diseases may be contributing factors to excess deaths among SARS-CoV-2 patients. Co-infections with other infections like dengue is of high concern in Hodeidah, Yemen. The post-epidemiological investigation, the control and prevention measures were implemented by local authorities in collaboration with the private sector and non-governmental organizations namely re-habitation of SARS-CoV-2 isolation centers to reduce the mortality rate, also different practices and knowledge to reduce the morbidity rate.