bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Poligami dan Ketahanan Keluarga Masyarakat Aceh
Authors: Auliani Fitri , Layyina Ulya , Arrisha Mutia , Nisa Haiyun 
Published: April 2023

Berbagai permasalahan keluarga seperti pernikahan tidak tercatat, pernikahan siri, perkawinan anak, poligami, perceraian dan sebagainya memerlukan perhatian khusus. Sebagai bentuk solusi, para pemangku kebijakan merumuskan Qanun Hukum Keluarga yang bertujuan untuk mengatur kehidupan keluarga masyarakat Aceh yang berlandaskan syariat Islam sehingga mampu membentuk ketahanan keluarga. Ketahanan keluarga diatur melalui pendidikan pra nikah, tercatat secara resmi dalam dokumen negara, perceraian dilakukan dipengadilan, peminangan disesuaikan dengan kearifan lokal, pengaturan persyaratan administrasi seperti harus bebas dari pengaruh narkotika dan obat terlarang, sanksi dan sebagainya. Namun, Rancangan Qanun Hukum Keluarga justru menuai polemik yang mengarah kepada regulasi poligami. Kredibilitas regulasi poligami dalam menyokong ketahanan keluarga masih dipertanyakan. Tinjauan naratif ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai pengesahan regulasi poligami terhadap ketahanan keluarga masyarakat Aceh. Adapun metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi pustaka (literature review) dengan metode penulisan artikel merujuk pada narrative review. Hasil kajian literatur didapatkan bahwa secara teoritis, regulasi poligami memberikan pengaruh positif maupun negatif pada keluarga poligami. Namun ketika disandingkan dengan ketahanan keluarga yang merupakan esensi dari Qanun Hukum Keluarga, maka regulasi poligami tidak dapat menjamin terbentuknya ketahanan keluarga pada masyarakat Aceh.

[Various family problems such as unregistered marriages, unregistered marriages, child marriages, polygamy, divorce and so on require special attention.As a solution, policymakers formulated Qanun Hukum Keluarga which aims to regulate the family life of the Acehnese people based on Islamic law so that they can build family resilience. However, the Draft of Qanun Hukum Keluarga has resulted in a polemic that leads to the regulation of polygamy. The credibility of the polygamy regulation in supporting family resilience is still questionable. This narrative review aims to provide an overview of the legalization of polygamy regulations on the resilience of families in Aceh. The research method uses a literature review approach with an article writing method referring to a narrative review. This study discovered that theoretically, polygamy regulation has either a positive or negative effect on polygamous families. Therefore, when juxtaposed with family resilience, which is the essence of the Qanun Hukum Keluarga, the regulation of polygamy cannot guarantee the formation of family resilience in Acehnese society.]
The effects of supply chain viability on supply chain performance and marketing performance in case of large manufacturing firm in Ethiopia
Authors: Ali Endris , Gossaye Wasintu 
Published: April 2023

Goal: COVID-19 has put the supply chain (SC) through exceptional shocks and disruptions that have never been seen before. It put existing SCs' capabilities to a severe test. Moreover, due to the pandemic, demand and supply have been imbalanced, which has led to questions about societal and SC survivability. This study examines the effects of firms' SC viability on SC and marketing performance.
Design/Methodology/Approach: An explanatory research design was employed to examine the relationship between the antecedents of SC viability, SC, and marketing performance using partial least squares (PLS) structural equation modeling (SEM). Moreover, 5-point Likert scale questionnaires are used as a data collection instrument.
Results: The finding shows that both SC resilience, SC agility, and sustainable SC have a positive effect on SC performance. Further, SC viability [SC resilience + SC agility + sustainable SC] has a positive effect on SC performance. SC performance also play partial mediation between SC viability and marketing performance.
Limitations of the investigation: The study focused only on a limited number of large manufacturing companies in Ethiopia, which excluded other medium- and small-sized firms due to the ongoing war in the northern part of the country. Moreover, the study focused only on one dimension of sustainability (social aspect).
Implicações práticas: O estudo mostra às empresas que os métodos tradicionais de avaliação de risco são insuficientes e não serão mais suficientes para superar uma grave disrupção. Em vez disso, o estudo recomenda que as empresas trabalhem usando determinação antecipada de falhas (AFD) e uma abordagem de equipe vermelha para se preparar para eventos 'desconhecidos'. Além disso, o estudo traz um modelo prático e holístico que mostra a relação entre viabilidade de SC e desempenho de SC e marketing.
Originalidade/Valor: Nenhum dos estudos até agora em SC testou os conceitos de sistemas de viabilidade em SCM adotando disciplinas como modelagem ecológica, biológica e cibernética usando PLS-SEM. Consequentemente, contribui para a literatura existente, mostrando novas evidências empíricas de uma forte relação entre viabilidade SC, desempenho SC e desempenho de marketing.
The use of manubriotomy in the treatment of complicated injury of the cervicothoracic spine: clinical case report and literature review
Authors: Muzyshev I. A. , Torchinov S. T. , Borzenkov A. V. , Dzukaev D. N. 
Published: April 2023

The paper presents a clinical case report and non-systematic review of the literature on the problem of the manubriotomy use in the treatment of complicated injury of the cervicothoracic spine. Approach to surgical treatment of complicated compression-comminuted fracture-dislocation of the cervicothoracic spine was based on preoperative calculation of angulometric characteristics of the injury and individual characteristics of the patient’s anatomy, including the Tenga criterion. A partial resection of the manubrium of sternum in the area of the jugular notch was performed to ensure safe and stable placement of the cervical fixation plate. Complete restoration of the axis and stability of the spine, and regression of neurological deficit were achieved. The preoperative determination of the Tenga criterion in planning cervicothoracic intervention allows, taking into account the anatomical features of the patients, to assess a zone of optimal visualization, as well as to plan caudal expansion of the approach, including by limited U-shaped manubriotomy.
Derrida hat Nietzsches Regenschirm verloren. Zu Philipp Felschs Buch Wie Nietzsche aus der Kälte kam
Authors: Wahrig Bettina 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Derrida Has Lost Nietzsche's Umbrella: On Philipp Felsch's Book Wie Nietzsche aus der Kälte kam. This essay discusses the story of the critical edition of Nietzsche’s complete works by Giorgio Colli and Mazzino Montinari as presented in Philipp Felsch’s book Wie Nietzsche aus der Kälte kam. The book, which is based on biographical material of the two editors, takes up an important episode in European intellectual history in its political, cultural historical context. However, it often presents a questionable use of these sources. A closer examination of that the same source material would situate the history of the edition and its editors in a different context. Likewise, Felsch’s account of the history of Nietzsche’s reception in France, and his reception in the neighboring countries, lacks nuance and reveals some remarkable examples of misreading. Like in other genres of history, scholars of discourse history and intellectual history need to read sources closely and critically. When we talk of dealing with primary sources, the work that editors have done in commentaries and editions should be taken into account. Finally, I argue that we should not dismiss recent innovations in editing methods as confusing or “vulcano-like,” but we would do well to appreciate the opportunities offered by the digital humanities, both for a professional readership and a wider audience.
The Impact of Uncertainty Created by Global Factors on Fertility Decisions
Authors: Norgėlaitė Alina 
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the effect of global factors – COVID-19 pandemic, war in Ukraine, climate change – that form uncertainty which affects the decision to have children. The aim is to reveal the impact of uncertainty based on the results of the qualitative survey. In 2021–2022 thirty semi-structured interviews were conducted with informants born between the years 1970 and 1989. The research showed that global factors are not relevant when considering children, with climate change being the least understood and influential factor. However, the uncertainty caused by the pandemic and war, which increased uncertainty and prompted a delay in the decision to have children, had a stronger effect in the beginning and lessened with time. The pandemic was associated with the limited availability of medical services, while the reaction to war depended on personal perception of the direct threat. Older generations being close to the end of reproductive age, and younger generations having the desired number of children felt more uncertain about childbearing possibilities. A critical factor that reduced uncertainty was a strong desire to have children. Possessed information and distrust in public institutions appeared to be also quite important.
O contexto diagnóstico de indivíduos com autismo leve
Authors: Secco da Rocha Simone , Bossolani Martins Ana Luiza , Figueiredo Corrêa Vanessa , Carvalho Cardoso Ana Carolina , Capuço Oliveira Marília , Fett-Conte Agnes Cristina 
Published: April 2023

Introdução:A Síndrome de Asperger (AS)é um distúrbio do neuro desenvolvimento; parte do diagnóstico definido como Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), também considerado como autismo leve, segundo a nova classificação do Manual Estatístico e Diagnóstico de Doenças Mentais (DSM-5). Indivíduos com AS apresentam déficits sociais e comportamentos estereotipados. Objetivo: Investigar o contexto e trajetória do diagnóstico de AS, desde a idade de percepção dos sintomas, idade da primeira avaliação clínica, a hipótese diagnóstica que precedeu o diagnóstico conclusivo, período de tempo entre a percepção dos sintomas e o diagnóstico conclusivo, a especialidade do profissional que diagnosticou e as principais recomendações recebidas no diagnóstico. Casuística e Métodos: Quarenta e quatro indivíduos; 38 homens e seis mulheres foram investigados por meio de avaliação clínica e entrevista semiestruturada. Resultados: A idade da percepção de que havia algo de diferente variou de um a nove anos (média=3.2 anos), e os primeiros a percebê-lo foram os pais (57%), e os últimos foram os profissionais da saúde (7%). A primeira avaliação diagnóstica foi realizada entre um e 15 anos de idade. O diagnóstico inicial mais comum foi de Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (34,1%) realizado na maioria parte pelo neurologista (54,5%). O tempo médio entre a percepção de que havia algo de diferente no desenvolvimento da criança e o diagnóstico de SA foi de 7,8 anos, realizado por psiquiatras na maioria dos casos (61,3%). As principais recomendações foram frequentar escola regular (68,1%), realizar psicoterapia (59%), usar medicação (56,8%), realizar Fonoterapia (38,6%) e avaliação genética (36,3%). Conclusão: Os resultados mostram que o contexto do diagnóstico de AS faz-se tardio; mesmo do fenótipo comportamental considerado mais brando é complexo. A maioria dos profissionais da saúde não está preparada o suficiente para detecção precoce de SA, o que também compromete a intervenção imediata, isto é, essencial nestes casos.
A 24h Change and Reactivity in Heart Rate Variability During Games May Predict Excessive Internet Gaming : Weak Top-Down Control Among Young Students
Authors: Ono Yasuki , Ogura Motonobu , Nakamura Kazuhiko , Kikuchi Mitsuru 
Published: April 2023

Several studies have reported a relationship between autonomic dysfunction　 during tasks and Internet addiction. Changes within 24 h regarding heart rate variability (HRV) may be a more sensitive indicator than short term observations. We evaluated the influence of excessive Internet usage on HRV using a 24 h electrocardiogram (ECG) and examined acute changes during computer game tasks.
A total 13 high school students and 22 young adults were recruited, and divided into excessive Internet user and non- excessive user groups based on Internet addiction test scores. The ECG was recorded continuously for 24 h by a wearable sensor and during two computer games (the Iowa gambling task and each participant’s preferred game) using a standard type ECG system. Multiple psychometric tests were also conducted.
The excessive Internet user group exhibited clinically significant depressive symptoms, and higher self-reported scores for anxiety, impulsivity, autistic tendencies, and sleep problems than the non- excessive internet user group. There were weak differences within the 24 h high-frequency (HF) band power between two groups. During the Iowa gambling task, younger participants exhibited a reduced HF response, which may be related to weaker top- down self- regulatory mechanisms.
Efficacy of Natural Enzymes Mouthwash: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Authors: Chiam Thao Liang , Choo Jowayne Chin Kang , Ashar Atika , Rajandram Rama Krsna , Nordin Rifqah 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Background:
Natural enzymes mouthwash is marketed as salivary substitutes to treat xerostomia or dry mouth. However, there are minimal published studies that investigate its efficacy. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of natural enzymes moisturising mouthwash to treat xerostomia.
Methods:
A double-blind, parallel group randomised control clinical trial involving N = 49 adult participants with xerostomia was carried out. Intervention group received natural enzymes moisturising mouthwash (with the active ingredients lactoferrin, lysozyme, lactoperoxidase and glucose oxidase); while control group received benzydamine mouthwash. Mouthwashes were repacked, labelled with specific code, and were given to participants by third-party. Subjects were instructed to rinse with the mouthwash 4 times per day at a specific period, for 2 weeks. Symptoms of xerostomia were assessed using Xerostomia Inventory at day 0 and 14 of the 2-week period; together with the assessment of Clinical Oral Dryness Score (CODS), and measurement of resting and stimulated salivary flow rate. Data collected were analysed using SPSS Version 23.0. Data were compared within each arm before and after using the mouthwashes; and between both arms after using the mouthwashes.
Results:
A total of 48 participants completed the clinical follow-up, and n = 1 had lost of follow-up. From the 48 participants, n = 23 received natural enzymes mouthwash, while n = 25 received benzydamine mouthwash. Intervention group achieved greater reduction in symptoms of xerostomia from the baseline than control group. Intervention group also showed significantly better improvements in the cognitive perception of dry mouth and oromotor function such as chewing, swallowing and speech of the participants as well as reduction in waking up at night to drink water (p<0.05). The CODS and resting salivary flow rate were also significantly improved in intervention group (p<0.05). Natural enzymes mouthwash was also rated more pleasant to use than benzydamine mouthwash.
Conclusion:
Use of natural enzymes mouthwash improved signs and symptoms of xerostomia and is potentially effective to treat xerostomia.
Clinical Trial Registration Number: This study was retrospectively registered in ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT05640362 on 7 December 2022.
Analysis of Executive Compensation of Listed Companies based on Android Dynamic Monitoring and Data Mining
Authors: Jin Li , Liu Jun , Xia Yongbing 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
With the goal of Android applications obtaining system services unknowingly by end users, a method for dynamically monitoring application access to system services is proposed. First, confirm whether the application has a third-party library, and if so, whether the third-party library has a function with high confidentiality. Experimental results show that this method can monitor system service calls in the Java layer or the local layer in real time, provided that malicious applications can avoid damage to the monitoring system. In addition, the time cost of this method is also within the allowable range. Executive incentive mechanism includes compensation incentive mechanism, control incentive mechanism, calculation incentive mechanism and knowledge incentive mechanism, including compensation incentive mechanism which is the most important part of executive incentive mechanism. Therefore, an accurate and scientific evaluation of the employee compensation system is very important for improving the corporate governance mechanism. Now, in the field of corporate governance, in order to evaluate the quality of corporate governance and systematically explain the status of corporate governance, indicators are often used. Regarding the executive compensation of listed companies, a special evaluation method has been established for the executive compensation index. The executive compensation index is not the previous absolute compensation, but the relative compensation based on the company's performance. Data mining is an intelligent data analysis technology that can find useful knowledge from a large amount of data. The latest advances in the research field of intrusion detection based on data mining at home and abroad have been reviewed. As the focus of research, the key technology of network intrusion detection based on data mining is the reduction of the feature size of the sample and the reduction of intrusion detection and abnormality. Perform data mining, research detection methods, and build hybrid intrusion detection models.
High dosage of gonadotropins is associated with increased risk of preterm birth in singletons born after fresh embryo transfer
Authors: Zhou Wei , Wu Qianqian , Song Zhiyi , Wang Jiahui , Chen Zijiang Chen , Yan Junhao 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Research Question:Does high gonadotropin dosage affect perinatal outcomes of preterm birth (PTB) and low birth weight (LBW) in singletons born after fresh embryo transfer (ET) cycles?
Design: This retrospective cohort study included 12997 singleton births after fresh ET cycles in China from January2013 to December 2020. All women underwent their first IVF/ICSI cycle. Patients were categorized into three groups according to the tertile of total gonadotropin dosage (≤1500 IU, 1501–2100 IU, >2100 IU). Adjusted logistic regression models were performed to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the associations between gonadotropin dosage and the incidence of PTB and LBW.
Results: The incidence of PTB and LBW were 6.1% (796/12997) and 4.0% (524/12997), respectively. The incidence of PTB rose from 5.2% (Gn≤1500 IU) to 7.4% (Gn>2100 IU). Compared with the lowest dosage group (≤1500 IU), an elevated incidence of PTB was observed at the highest gonadotropin dosage group (>2100 IU) in adjusted logistic regression model (adjusted OR [aOR]=1.14 [95% CI: 1.04–1.54]). However, the risk of LBW was comparable in three groups.
Conclusion: High gonadotropindosage was significantly associated with the increase of PTB risk in singletons born after fresh embryo transfer. Whether mild stimulation regimens using lower dose of gonadotropin could improve pregnancy outcomes needs to be verified in the future studies.
“Skipping” posterior hemivertebra resection with short segmental fusion for congenital scoliokyphosis due to nonadjacent fully segmented hemivertebrae in children---The preliminary results of 12 patients with more than 2 years of follow-up
Authors: Du You , Wang Shengru , Zhang Jianguo , Yang Yang , Zhuang Qianyu , Wu Nan , Lin Guanfeng 
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Objective: To describe the technique and evaluate the results of “skipping” posterior hemivertebra resection with short segmental fusion for the treatment of progressive complex congenital spinal deformities due to nonadjacent hemivertebrae.
Methods: This study was a retrospective case series. Twelve patients (M/6, F/6) with congenital scoliokyphosis due to nonadjacent fully segmented hemivertebrae and with an average age of 4.6 (3-9) years were enrolled. Whole standing spine radiographs were used to measure the Cobb angle of the segmental curve and the compensatory curve; segmental kyphosis; thoracic kyphosis; lumbar lordosis; trunk shift; sagittal vertical alignment; and T1-S1 length before surgery, after surgery and at the latest follow-up evaluation. The hemivertebral location, fused segment, operation time and blood loss were assessed.
Results: All patients were followed for at least 2 years. The average number of fused segments was 2.6 for each patient and 1.3 for each hemivertebra. The segmental scoliosis measurement was 43.0° before surgery, 4.7° after surgery and 7.8° at the latest follow-up evaluation. Segmental kyphosis measurements improved from 15.4° to 6.5°. The correction of the compensatory cranial and caudal curves was 86.7% and 83.5%, respectively. Trunk shift improved from 22.3 mm to 7.9 mm. The T1-S1 length was 25.3 cm before surgery, 27.5 cm after surgery, and 34.7 cm at the latest follow-up evaluation. Revision surgery was indicated for 2 patients who developed decompensation during the follow-up period.
Conclusions: “Skipping” posterior hemivertebra resection with short segmental fusion could provide satisfactory correction with limited fusion. However, decompensation may occur during follow-up. The prognosis of the discs between two fusion masses needs to be evaluated in the future.
Applications of Spectral Mathematical Processes for Estimation Stability Test of Dinitolimide in the Presence of an Acidic Degradant
Authors: Kelani Khadiga M. , Talaat Wael , Omran Gamal A. , Morshedy Samir , Nassar Ahmed M. Wafaa 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
simple, rapid, sensitive, accurate and precise spectrophotometric stability-indicating methods were developed for the determination of dinitolimide in bulk powder and in pharmaceutical preparation. Method (A) First derivative (1D), Method (B) Ratio derivative (1DD), Method (C) Ratio difference (RD), Method (D) Bivariate and Method (E) Dual wavelength methods were used for the determination of intact dinitolimide in presence of its degradation product. These methods were validated and successfully applied to the determination of Zoamix ® 50mg powder with an average percent recovery { ± RSD% of 100.56 ± 1.280 for method (A), 100.07 ± 1.885 for method (B), 98.22 ± 1.414 for method (C), 99.96 ± 1.370 for method (D) and 99.05 ± 0.745 for method (E) and 98.75 ± 1.815 for method (F)}. The obtained results were statistically compared with those of the reported method by applying t-test and F-test at 95% confidence level and no significant difference was observed regarding accuracy and precision.