bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the correlation between the concepts of mentoring and curatorship in the pedagogical practice
Authors: Mukhina T. G. , Filippova T. V. 
Published: September 2023

Introduction. The relevance of the study is explained by the tendency to self-development of the individual that has formed in society. Mentoring and supervision contribute to the self-development of the individual in higher education. The article examines the analysis of the formation and development of mentoring and curatorship.Materials and Methods. The article provides a historiographical analysis of the content of the concepts of "curatorship" and "mentoring" in the domestic and foreign pedagogical and psychological literature. The main attention is paid to the correlation and semantic content of the above terms. The work uses methods of analyzing scientific literature, generalization and systematization of data on curatorship and mentoring.Results. The purpose of the work is to study the terms "mentoring" and "curatorship". The approaches and stages of mentoring and curatorship development in historical retrospect are analyzed. The place and role of mentoring and supervision in pedagogical practice are considered. The main attention is focused on the essential characteristics of the studied terms. The authors came to the conclusion that in modern pedagogical practice, the concepts of "mentoring" and "curatorship" are synonymous, complementary and interchangeable.Discussion and Conclusions. The perspective of the research is to continue working on the problems of correlation and increasing the effectiveness of curatorship and mentoring for the self-development of students in higher educational institutions. The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that its results can serve as a fuller use of institutional, organizational and personal resources in the field of education, as well as be the basis for improving the modern model of mentoring and curatorship in educational organizations of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia.
ANALISIS PORTOFOLIO OPTIMAL MODEL CAPM DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI SAHAM PADA IDXQ30
Authors: Gracia Nazaretha Nauli br Silitonga  , Aziz Alfida 
Published: September 2023

This paper aimed to analyze the optimal portfolio based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) method by classifying the undervalued and overvalued stocks. The population of this paper are stocks listed on IDXQ30 in the 2022-2023 period, there are 22 stocks used as research samples. This paper used IDXQ30 daily closing price, closing price of the daily Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index on the IDX, and Bank Indonesia's daily reference interest rate or the BI-7 Day Reverse Repo Rate. The results of this paper indicated that CAPM method generates 8 undervalued stocks and 14 overvalued stocks. Undervalued stocks consist of KLBF, ITMG, ASII, UNTR, BBCA, PTBA, BMRI and HRUM while overvalued stocks consist of MIKA, SIDO, HEAL, INTP, UNVR, HMSP, MNCN, CPIN, TLKM, TAPG, LSIP, ACES, SCMA and SRTG. The investment decisions are made by buying stocks that are classified as undervalued and selling stocks that are classified as overvalued.

Keywords: Capital Asset Pricing Model, IDXQ30, Investment Decision, Optimal Portfolio
Perceção da Imagem Corporal por Crianças e Cuidadores - Um Instrumento de Mudança?
Authors: Pinhão Catarina , Carneiro Olga , Ourique Matilde , Pedro Catarina , Amaral Lénia 
Published: September 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: Em Portugal, 20% a 40% das crianças e adolescentes têm excesso de peso (EP) e 10% a 15% tem obesidade. Os pais têm um papel fulcral na sua prevenção, uma vez que determinam a alimentação e estilo de vida das crianças.MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal da perceção da imagem corporal de 131 crianças com 10 anos de idade e dos seus cuidadores. Os participantes selecionaram as silhuetas de Collins que consideraram ser as imagens reais e ideais das crianças. As imagens escolhidas foram comparadas com as categorias de índice de massa corporal (IMC) das crianças, de forma a caracterizar a autoperceção corporal (IMC versus imagens reais) e o desejo de mudança das mesmas (IMC versus imagens ideais).RESULTADOS: A maioria dos participantes eram do sexo feminino (62,6%) e estavam acompanhadas pelos pais (94,9%). Cerca de 40% das crianças tinham EP e 17% obesidade. Cerca de 15% das crianças (p<0,05) e 25% dos cuidadores (p=0,48) subestimou a imagem real. Cinquenta porcento das crianças (p<0,05) e um terço dos cuidadores (p<0,05) desejava uma imagem de uma categoria inferior. Dezoito porcento das crianças com EP e obesidade desejavam ter uma imagem de uma categoria inferior e 5% das crianças normoponderais queriam ter baixo peso.CONCLUSÃO: Identificamos uma elevada proporção de indivíduos sem perceção real da imagem corporal e com desejo de mudança, uma oportunidade de intervenção das equipas de saúde.
O Sistema CEP/Conep e as pesquisas em ciências humanas e sociais: outras éticas, outras semânticas
Authors: Falcão Hully Guedes 
Published: September 2023

Esta nota de conjuntura tem o objetivo de evidenciar algumas questões importantes sobre como se configura o Sistema CEP/Conep e as implicações dessa regulação no campo das ciências humanas e sociais. Primeiro, explicito o que consiste esse sistema para, em seguida, esboçar as controvérsias provenientes desse controle, que tem como aspecto central, ser regido pelo que a análise do Estado e sua organização burocrática chamam de lógica cartorial.
Predicting the Risk of Tuberculosis-Associated Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in HIV-Infected Patients with Central Nervous System Tuberculosis
Authors: Stopolyanskiy O.V. 
Published: September 2023

Objective — to identify risk factors associated with the development of Tuberculosis-Associated Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (TB-IRIS) in HIV-infected patients with central nervous system tuberculosis. The analysis assessed the relationship between the risk of develo­ping TB-IRIS with neurological manifestations and the following factors: 1) viral load before antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation; 2) CD4+ lymphocyte of blood before ART initiation; 3) duration of antituberculosis therapy before starting ART; 4) presence of active tuberculosis at the time of ART initiation.
Materials and methods. 112 cases of neurological TB-IRIS were analyzed. These patients were treated and observed during the 1 year in anti-tuberculosis facilities in Kyiv and Kyiv region in 2017—2021. All patients received ART in accordance with the HIV treatment protocols adopted in Ukraine. Treatment according to the standard of tuberculosis treatment adopted in Ukraine. The logistic regression model construction method was used to analyze. Statistical processing of the obtained data was carried out using free software — the EZR package (version 1.61; https://www.jichi.ac.jp/).The study was carried out as part of the applied research work 0121U107800 «Predicting the development of the incidence of tuberculosis in Ukraine in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic», funded by the Ministry of Health of Ukraine.
Results and discussion. After calculations, two factor signs were identified, associated with the of deve­loping TB-IRIS with neurological manifestations: the baseline level of CD4+ lymphocytes in 1 μl of blood at the beginning of treatment and the presence of active tuberculosis at the time of ART initiation.
Conclusions. It was found that the risk of developing TB-IRIS with neurological manifestations is significantly associated (p < 0.05) with the following factors: 1) the level of CD4+ lymphocytes in 1 μl at the beginning of treatment; 2) presence of active tuberculosis at the time of ART initiation.
Calidad de vida de estudiantes de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
Authors: Gobbi Carla Andrea , Romero Santiago , Regis Matías Agustín , Díaz Elena María Rosa , Allende Guillermo Einer , Pepe Gustavo Alberto 
Published: September 2023

Introducción: La calidad de vida (CV), según la OMS, comprende la percepción que tiene una persona sobre su salud física, nivel de independencia, relaciones sociales, sistema de valores y metas, expectativas, estándares y preocupaciones (1). El estudiante de medicina se enfrenta con un alto nivel de competitividad en el transcurso de su formación académica con aumento de la carga horaria a medida que avanza; esto origina síntomas como ansiedad, estrés, tristeza, entre otros. Si tales aspectos no son tratados o son enmascarados pueden transformarse en depresión, ansiedad generalizada, burnout y hasta suicidio (2). Objetivo: Describir la CV de los estudiantes de medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, considerando el ciclo completo de formación divididos en dos grupos de 1-3° y 4-5°. Métodos: Estudio transversal, mediante el Sistema Guaraní de la UNC se aplicó el cuestionario online WHOQOL-BREF, que utiliza escala de Likert a todos los alumnos. Este valora la CV global y satisfacción respecto al estado de salud física, psicológica, relaciones interpersonales y entorno. Se consideró significativo una p<0.05. Este trabajo fue aprobado por el CIEIS del Adulto. Resultados: Se obtuvieron 854 respuestas, el 72% fue de género femenino, el 43% es originario de otra provincia/país y el 63% correspondió al grupo de 1-3°. De estos, el 37% calificó su CV como “bastante buena”, mientras que el 36% del grupo de 4-5° percibió su CV como “normal” (p:0,0469). Las variables más influyentes corresponden al abastecimiento de dinero para sus necesidades (p:0,0005), satisfacción sexual (p:0,0056) y el acceso a los servicios sanitarios (p:0,0042). El alfa de Cronbach fue 0.8899. Conclusión: La CV es mejor percibida en el grupo de 1-3° año y se destacan el suministro económico, la satisfacción sexual y el acceso a los servicios sanitarios.
On Sustainable Ride Pooling Through Conditional Expected Value Decomposition
Authors: Bose Avinandan , Jiang Hao , Varakantham Pradeep , Ge Zichang 
Published: September 2023

Centralized Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) presents itself as an ideal framework for aggregation companies (e.g., Uber, Lyft, Deliveroo) that have to take a sequential set of centralized decisions on assigning individual agents (typically resources like taxis, food delivery personnel) to customer requests online in the presence of demand uncertainty. However, centralized learning is especially challenging in such very large scale environments, with thousands of agents/resources and hundreds of thousands of requests coming in each day. In this paper, we provide a novel value decomposition mechanism that is able to tackle the scale and provide high quality (matching) decisions at each time step. We show that our value decomposition approach, Conditional Expectation based Value Decomposition (CEVD) is more sustainable (requires 9.9% fewer vehicles to serve equal number of requests) and more efficient (serves 9.76% more requests, while traveling 13.32% lesser distance) than the current best approach over two different city scale (New York and Chicago) benchmarks for ride pooling using taxis.
High-Multiplicity Fair Allocation Using Parametric Integer Linear Programming
Authors: Bredereck Robert , Kaczmarczyk Andrzej , Knop Dušan , Niedermeier Rolf 
Published: September 2023

Using insights from parametric integer linear programming, we improve the work of Bredereck et al. [Proc. ACM EC 2019] on high-multiplicity fair allocation. Answering an open question from their work, we proved that the problem of finding envy-free Pareto-efficient allocations of indivisible items is fixed-parameter tractable with respect to the combined parameter “number of agents” plus “number of item types.” Our central improvement, compared to their result, is to break the condition that the corresponding utility and multiplicity values have to be encoded in unary, which is required there. Concretely, we show that, while preserving fixed-parameter tractability, these values can be encoded in binary. Thus, we substantially expand the range of feasible utility and multiplicity values.
How Should I Compute My Candidates? A Taxonomy and Classification of Diagnosis Computation Algorithms
Authors: Rodler Patrick 
Published: September 2023

Model-based diagnosis is a powerful, versatile and well-founded approach to troubleshooting a wealth of different types of systems. Diagnosis algorithms are both numerous and highly heterogeneous. In this work, we propose a taxonomy that allows their standardized assessment, classification and comparison. The aim is to (i) give researchers and practitioners an impression of the diverse landscape of available techniques, (ii) allow them to easily retrieve and compare the main features as well as pros and cons, and (iii) facilitate the selection of the “right” algorithm to adopt for a particular problem case, e.g., in practical diagnostic settings, for comparison in experimental evaluations, or for reuse, modification, extension, or improvement in the course of research. Finally, we demonstrate the value and application of the taxonomy by assessing and categorizing a range of more than 30 important diagnostic methods, and we point out how using the taxonomy as a common guideline for algorithm analysis would benefit the research community in various regards.
Reading Difficulties in Parkinson’s Disease: A Stepped Care Model for Neurovisual Rehabilitation
Authors: van der Lijn Iris , de Haan Gera A. , van der Feen Fleur E. , Vrijling Anne C.L. , Stellingwerf Catharina , Fuermaier Anselm B.M. , Langenberg Pia , van Laar Teus , Heutink Joost 
Published: September 2023

Background: People with Parkinson’s disease (PD) frequently experience reading difficulties. Little is known about what functional impairments distinguish people with PD with and without reading difficulties and how these should guide rehabilitation. Objective: To provide concrete advice for an efficient stepped care model for reading difficulties in PD, based on extensive functional assessments. Methods: This study included 74 people with PD in a neurovisual rehabilitation setting who underwent assessment of visual, visuoperceptual, and cognitive functions. Outcomes were compared between those with frequent (RD+; N = 55) and infrequent reading difficulties (RD–; N = 19). Aids and advice provided during rehabilitation were registered. Results: Only a few functions appeared to distinguish RD+ and RD–. Visual functions (i.e., contrast sensitivity, g = 0.76; reading acuity, g = 0.66; visual acuity, g = 0.54) and visuoperceptual functions (i.e., visual attention, g = 0.58, visual motor speed, g = 0.56) showed significant worse scores in RD+ compared to RD–. Aids and advice applied consisted mainly of optimizing refraction, improving lighting, and optimizing text size and spacing. Conclusion: The test battery showed significant differences between RD+ and RD–on only a few tests on visual and visuoperceptual functions. The applied aids and advice matched well with these impairments. Therefore, we recommend a stepped care model, starting with a short test battery on these functions. If this battery indicates functional impairments, this can be followed by standard aids and advice to improve reading. Only in case of insufficient effect additional testing should take place.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK KONSUMEN TERHADAP MARAKNYA MONOPOLI BISNIS
Authors: Rahmadhani Desta Adinda , . Sakirman 
Published: September 2023

In every company, consumer trust is a top priority. The Consumer Protection Law is one of the important things that must be known, so that in the future we will not be deceived or feel harmed by an item or thing that is purchased and consumed.
To protect consumers from fraudulent competition, consumers need to get legal protection. Legal protection that can be provided are: preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. The purpose of this paper is to determine the form of legal protection for consumers due to unfair competition. The conclusion obtained is that the form of preventive legal protection has been established by the government, namely with the establishment of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and forms of repressive legal protection, carried out by litigation and non-litigation. Litigation settlement is carried out in court and non-litigation with the National Consumer Protection Agency, Non-Governmental Consumer Protection Agency, and Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency.
ENERGY DREAMER, LEADER AND CREATOR! VALERII PAVLOVYCH URENOV ARCHITECT. SCIENTIST. TEACHER.
Authors: Slieptsov Oleh , Kovrov Anatoliy , Domin Mykola , Savytska Olha , Urenova Liudmyla , Kashchenko Oleksandr , Bevz Mykola , Yaremenko Iryna , Herasymova Dzhavyda , Dmytrik Nadiia , Bohomolov Oleksandr , Merzhiievska Natalia , Perperi Alla , Vershynin Volodymyr , Hryhorieva Valentyna 
Published: September 2023

The main biographical marks of the professional formation of the director of the Architectural and Art Institute, the head of the Department of Architecture of Buildings and Structures, the Doctor of Architecture, the professor , the Honored Architect of Ukraine, the academician V.P. Urenyov - are considered. Memories of colleagues, friends, contemporaries.
Variation of the Intermediate Language in Flanders
Authors: Kolomiets N. A. 
Published: September 2023

Introduction. At this time the language continuum of Dutch on the territory of Flanders undergoes significant changes and develops in the direction of three-part paradigm, which consists of the standard Dutch language, intermediate (tussentaal) and various dialects which explains the actuality of the studies of the intermediate language. The purpose of the study is to analyze the variety of the intermediate language, its components, combinations and correlation between the dialect features and the features of the standard language, as well as to analyze the problem of distinguishing the dialects and the intermediate language which explains the novelty of the study.Methodology and sources. The study of conducted using the publications and articles in Dutch (Flanders), TV series, talk-show on the Flemish TV, interviewing some informants. The data was collected and analyzed using the method linguistic observations, questioning and comparative analysis. The theoretical basis of the research is language variation.Results and discussion. In the intermediate language of the language continuum of Flanders there are different variants which are formed due to the interference of the primary, secondary and tertiary dialect features, as well as due to the interference of the elements of the standard language in different degrees. There are general features of the intermediate language typical for all territory of Flanders on the one side and on the other side local differences. The intermediate language gains strong positions in the media, culture and advertising.Conclusion. Some dialect features have a high degree of interference in all variants of the intermediate language in Flanders, they become an integral part of the intermediate language and don’t prevent the speakers from understanding each other. Due to the dominant regional character of the variants of the intermediate language native speakers can easily identify the origin of the respondent.
Analisis Kuat Geser Perekat Alami Berbahan Soy Protein Isolate dengan Variasi Natrium Sulfit dan Asam Oksalat
Authors: Koesman Steven , Budhijanto  , Bennet David , Pancasakti Bima 
Published: September 2023

Along with the technology development, the use of bioadhesive for medical purpose is a common thing. The purpose of this bioadhesive is to give support for the medication because it can be decomposed and ejected by human body. This research aims to analyze the quality of bioadhesive made of soy protein isolate (SPI) as main ingredient. SPI has food-grade level of safety thus it is safe for human body. This bioadhesive is made by two main processes: denaturation of protein dan acid crosslinking. The processes are done under condition of 55 °C dan atmospheric pressure for 30 minutes dan 10 minutes. Shear strength, wet shear strength, viscosity, solid content, and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis were done to find out the impact of oxalic acid addition. The best shear strength result obtained was 1.9051 MPa and wet shear strength result was 1.6093 MPa.
An insight into the importance of B vitamins and melatonin in the prevention of diabetes through modulation of the brain energy metabolism- a comprehensive review
Authors: Mukhopadhyay Manisha , Ghosh Priyanka , Chattopadhyay Aindrila , Bandyopadhyay Debasish 
Published: September 2023

Energy metabolism is the biochemical pathway of converting macronutrients (carbohydrates, protein, and fat) to cellular energy for the maintenance of cell homeostasis. The brain is an organ that consumes unproportional energy compared to its size. Glucose (glycogen, in storage form of glucose) is the principal source of brain energy. Impairment in brain energy metabolism results in neuronal loss and subsequent neurodegenerative diseases including AD, PD, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington’s disease, etc. However, metabolic disorders such as chronic hyperglycemia, and insulin resistance are also linked with neuronal activity. Dysregulation in neuronal transmission is associated with oxidative stress and brain insulin resistance. Diabetes mellitus jeopardizes brain function through various mechanisms including glucose toxicity, BBB damage, neuroinflammation, and gliosis. B vitamins as antioxidants and neuroprotective agents, can improve brain glucose metabolism. Melatonin is a potent free radical scavenger and it can also modulate cellular cytokine levels and prevent insulin resistance. The neuroprotective and antihyperglycemic effects of melatonin improve the brain&#39;s antioxidant defense system, decrease brain NOS activity, and prevent glucose toxicity. Hence this review suggests a therapeutic use of a combination of melatonin and B vitamins to improve brain functioning disrupted by diabetes.
The Stancetaking of Discourse Marker “Ni Bie Shuo” and Its Variants
Authors: Li Jie 
Published: September 2023

This paper analyzes the consistent and opposing stance expression functions of the discourse marker “Ni Bie Shuo” (你(nǐ)别(bié)说(shuō)) and its variants. Due to the different interactive situations and verbal communication behaviors, the consistent stance function can be divided into affirmation, confirmation, acceptance, and approval types; and the opposing stance can be divided into rebuttal, refusal, and questioning types. The process of its stancetaking can be further analyzed based on the cognitive expectation.