bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Posyandu dalam Pemantauan Pertumbuhan Balita: Studi Kualitatif
Authors: Rahmawati Lina , Rahfiludin Muhammad Zen , Kartasurya Martha Irene 
Published: August 2023

Background. Various problems were faced by midwives at the posyandu to monitor the growth of toddlers. These problems include anthropometric measurements sometimes needing to be carried out correctly, lack of standardized anthropometric tools, lack of budget for Supplementary Feeding (PMT) for toddlers, not running the 5 tables system, and low visits to the posyandu.
Objectives: This study aims to describe the barriers and solutions in managing posyandu resources by midwives to optimize the monitoring of the growth and development of toddlers.
Methods. The type of research is qualitative with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations from September to December 2022 at 4 health centers in Tegal Regency, with the prevalence of stunted toddlers in low (2 health centers) and high (2 health centers). In-depth interviews were conducted with 4 village midwives (primary informants) and 3 coordinating midwives (triangulation informants). Observations were conducted at 4 posyandu in the puskesmas working areas. This analysis used a thematic approach.
Results. The study results showed a lack of cadres’ ability in taking anthropometric measurements correctly, the fulfilment of the posyandu budget depending on village government policies, and the distance of the posyandu. Efforts are conducting routine cadre coaching and incentives, advocacy to village government and cross-sector, and shadow posyandu.
Conclusion. The study concludes that the obstacles to posyandu management can be overcome by strengthening cross-sectoral cooperation.
The Relationship Between Eating Behavior and Diseases Experienced by Malay Families in Medan
Authors: Nasution Siti Zahara , Amal Muhammad Ridha Haykal , Matondang Ika Maidah Nazli 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
Latar Belakang. Perilaku makan merupakan cara seseorang atau sekelompok orang untuk memilih makanan dan mengonsumsinya. Perilaku makan tidak sehat akan berdampak pada status kesehatan. Setiap daerah di Indonesia memiliki kebiasaan makan yang berbeda-beda. Perilaku dan kebiasaan makan dapat digolongkan sebagai cerminan budaya dan ciri khas dari daerah tersebut. Suku melayu dikenal oleh masyarakat luas dengan berbagai keanekaragamannya seperti budaya, kesenian, sejarah hingga makanan khas yang disajikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara perilaku makan dan penyakit yang dialami oleh keluarga Melayu di Medan.
Metode. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasional. Penelitian in dilakukan di Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keluarga Melayu yang tinggal di Medan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 177 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah Spearman Rho.
Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 148 responden (83,6%) memiliki perilaku makan yang kurang baik dan 29 responden (16,4%) memiliki perilaku makan yang baik. Sebanyak 145 responden (81,9%) memiliki riwayat penyakit berupa obesitas, hipertensi, gastritis, diabetes melitus, dan radang sendi, sedangkan 32 responden (18,1%) tidak memiliki riwayat penyakit. Hasil uji statistik Spearman rho didapatkan angka signifikan atau angka p = 0,000 < (0,05).
Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku makan dengan penyakit yang dialami keluarga Melayu Medan. Mengonsumsi makanan yang mengandung lemak dan garam secara berlebihan dapat menyebabkan penyakit hipertensi. Jenis makanan asam, pedas, makanan yang berlemak dan mengandung gas dapat merangsang peningkatan asam lambug yang menyebabkan penyakit gastritis. Kebiasaan makan berlebihan serta kebiasaan mengemil makanan ringan menyebabkan seseorang mengalami kelebihan berat badan.
Keywords: Keluarga Suku Melayu, Kebiasaan Makan, Penyakit yang dialami
Nurses’ Perceived Barriers to The Prevention of Pressure Injury and Related Factors in Indonesia
Authors: Sari Yunita , Upoyo Arif Setyo , Sumeru Annas , Mulyono Wastu Adi , Anam Akhyarul 
Published: August 2023

Background. Incidence of pressure injury (PI) in Indonesia is high. Therefore, Indonesian nurses should take measures to prevent PI from developing. Considering the high incidence of PI in Indonesia, there could be some barriers faced by Indonesian nurses in performing prevention of PI. However, to date, no study has assessed the perceived barriers and factors associated with perceived barrier of prevention of PI in Indonesian nurses. Therefore, this study aimed to assess perceived barriers to prevention of PI and associated factors in Indonesian nurses.
Methods. A total of 521 nurses participated in the study. A pressure injury prevention barriers questionnaire was used to assess perceived barriers of prevention of PI. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to analyse factors associated with the perceived barriers.
Results. The two most commonly perceived barriers in nurses were lack of preventive devices such as special mattresses, cushions, and skin care products, and a lack of training courses related to prevention of PI. Associated factors emerging from the results were working experience (AOR =1.74) and working unit (AOR =2.73).
RISK FACTORS OF ACUTE OTITIS MEDIA IN PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN PURWOKERTO
Authors: Nurmalasari Intan 
Published: August 2023

Background: Acute Otitis Media (OMA) or commonly known by the public as congek, is a condition where there is fluid in the middle ear with signs and symptoms of infection, and can be caused by various pathogens. AOM that gets the right treatment can interfere with daily activities and have an impact on permanent hearing loss. One of the efforts to prevent and overcome AOM cases is to know the risk factors. The purpose of this research is to find out what risk factors can cause AOM in elementary school children
Methods: This study uses a quantitative method with a Case-Control approach and the sampling technique in the case group using Total Sampling and in the control group using Purposive Sampling. Respondents in this study were parents of elementary school students who were sampled in this study at SDN 1 Bobosan and SDN 4 Kranji with a total of 34 respondents, while the control group in this study used a ratio of 1:2. The variables used in this study were gender, immunization status, history of allergies, history of ARI, history of exclusive breastfeeding, parental income, number of family members in the house, exposure to cigarette smoke. Data collection was done by interview. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test and continued with logistic regression test. The risk factor for AOM is known by calculating the odds ratio (OR) value.
Results: Bivariate results showed a relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding, parental income, and exposure to cigarette smoke with the incidence of AOM in elementary school children in Purwokerto. Multivariate results showed that there was an influence between cigarette smoke exposure (OR 7,043) and the incidence of AOM in elementary school children in Purwokerto
Conclusions: Exposure to cigarette smoke is the most influential factor in the incidence of AOM in primary school children.
Analysis of Hypertension-Related Factors in Rural Areas, Banyumas Regency
Authors: Nafisah Lu'lu , Anindita Asti Nadia 
Published: August 2023

Background: Hypertension is a public health concern since it has the potential to cause consequences such as stroke, coronary heart disease, renal failure, and eventually become one of the leading causes of premature death worldwide. In many parts of Indonesia, notably rural regions, the prevalence of hypertension is relatively high. Information on hypertension risk factors in rural regions is required to develop effective interventions for the prevention and treatment of hypertension among rural communities. The purpose of this study is to investigate the risk factors associated with the prevalence of hypertension in rural areas.
Methods: This research is a quantitative study using a case control approach with a total sample of 76 respondents. The comparison of the case and control groups in this study was 1:1.Questionnaires are used as instruments in data collection. The chi square test was used to assess the data.
Results: Most of the respondents were in the late elderly age (35.5%), female (84.2%), had a family history of hypertension (40.8%), had normal BMI (30.3%), and obesity (28.9%). Most of the respondents did not smoke (93.4%), consumed less vegetables and fruit (78.9%), were not stressed (93.4%) and had sufficient levels of physical activity (82.9%).The findings revealed there was a relationship between age and hypertension (p value = 0.000). Gender (p = 0.753), family history of hypertension (p = 1,000), obesity (p = 0.502), smoking habit (p = 1,000), fruit and vegetable consumption (p = 0.778), level of stress (p = 1000), and physical activity (p = 0.542) were not linked with hypertension.
Conclusions: Community health activities in rural regions must be strengthened in order to monitor public health status (including blood pressure monitoring) and approach the community to increase their involvement in these activities.
Phytochemical Constituent and Cytotoxic Activity of Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm & Binn Extract and Sub-Fraction on Human Breast Cancer Cell Line T47D
Authors: Kurniawan Yayan Rabbani , Santoni Adlis , Suryati Suryati 
Published: August 2023

Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm. & Binn T has been reported to have bioactivity, one of which is the potential as an excellent cytotoxic agent using the BSLT method. So far, stage tests using cancer cells and analysis of the content of secondary metabolites have not been reported, Therefore, it is essential to analyze the content of secondary metabolites using Liquid Chromatography – Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and determination of cytotoxic activity using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BLST) mwthod with various solvent polarities. Then separation by bioassay-guided isolation using column chromatography of the active extract assay BSLT. Furthermore, the cytotoxic activity of the active extract and the active isolate was tested against T47D cancer cells with Microculture Tetrazolium (MTT) method. The results of the analysis of the content of secondary metabolites using LC-MS/MS identified senbusine B and 6,7-Dehydroartemisinic acid on hexane extract, while the ethyl acetate extract produced 4 compounds, and 15 compounds were identified in the methanol extract. The results of the cytotoxic activity test using the BSLT method on each extract showed that the hexane extract was the most active, with an LC50 of 17.56 mg/L. Furthermore, the cytotoxic activity of hexane extract against T47D cells showed weak activity with an IC50 value of 237.5 mg/L, while the AB1 sub-fraction showed moderate activity with an IC50 value of 138.4 mg/L. The results of the analysis using HPLC indicated that the active isolate in the form of sub-fraction AB1 contained the compound senbusine B.
STUDI KEMAMPUAN LITERASI NUMERASI PADA MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN MODEL REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION BERBANTUAN E-MODUL
Authors: Sari Vini Kartika , Pratikno Budi , Wahyuningrum Endang 
Published: August 2023

The research discussed the numeracy literacy skills in terms of student learning motivation in realistic mathematics education (RME) based on e-modules. The methodology is a qualitative and quantitative research. The sample is drawn in simple random sampling, four randomly selected classes from the six existing classes. The questionnaires are focused on question of the numeracy literacy ability tests and student learning motivation. To test the effectiveness of RME learning, we approaches using regression analysis, t tests of the independent mean on pair and one sample data. The results showed that student learning motivation has an influence on numeracy literacy ability, there is a significant difference between the numeracy literacy ability of students who are taught using RME learning methods and classical lecture learning methods, where students who are taught with RME have better numeracy literacy skills, namely completing the minimum completion criteria (KKM) compared to students who are taught using the classical lecture learning method. Student learning motivation in the realistic mathematics education learning approach has a more effective influence than student learning motivation in classical lecture learning
Kawasan Wisata Bahari di Pesisir Pantai Utara dan Selatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah: Sebuah Ulasan (Marine tourism areas on the north and south coasts of Central Java: a Review)
Authors: Widianto Luthfi , Larassari Permata 
Published: August 2023

Indonesia merupakan sektor pariwisata oleh karenanya pemerintah Indonesia terus menekankan pariwisata sebagai andalan sumber pendapatan nasional. Jawa Tengah sebagai provinsi dengan karakteristik garis pantai yang berbeda yaitu pantai utara dan pantai selatan, memiliki rencana pengembangan pariwisata dalam pemanfaatan pesisirnya. Potensi objek dan daya tarik di Provinsi Jawa Tengah sangat beragam dan tersebar di kabupaten/kota di Jawa Tengah. Wisata rekreasi berbasis alam menjadi daya tarik utama, terutama wisata Bahari pantai dan laut. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan Kawasan Wisata Bahari di pesisir provinsi Jawa Tengah. Analisis pengelolaan Kawasan wisata Bahari memiliki beberapa parameter yaitu aksesibilitas, sarana dan prasarana, dan keamanan. Pengelolaan wisata bahari di Provinsi Jawa Tengah menunjukkan tingkat keberlanjutan yang berbeda pada karakteristik pantai utara dan pantai selatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Berdasarkan hasil pengelolaan tingkat kunjungan di pantai Utara tertinggi yaitu kabupaten Rembang. Sedangkan tingkat kunjungan terendah yaitu Kabupaten Pati pada tahun 2020 dan untuk tahun 2021 kunjungan terendah yaitu Kabupaten Demak. Tinggi rendahnya kunjungan wisatawan di tiap Kawasan Wisata Bahari dipengaruhi oleh faktor aksesibilitas, sarana dan prasarana serta keamanan.Berdasarkan hasil tingkat kunjungan di perairan selatan jawa kunjungan tertinggi yaitu kabupaten Purworejo tahun 2020, sedangkan tahun 2021 yaitu kabupaten Cilacap. Untuk tikgkat pengunujung terendah yaitu kabupaten Wonogiri. Strategi pengelolaan yang dapat diberikan yaitu ketersediaan peraturan daerah mengenai wisata bahari, sarana listrik, teknik pengolahan limbah, penyerapan tenaga kerja, dan daya dukung wisata untuk kategori wisata pantai.
Clumped-isotope evidence for the formation of nonplanar dolomite textures at near-surface temperatures
Authors: Ryan Brooks H. , Petersen Sierra V. , Rivers John M. , Kaczmarek Stephen E. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Dolomite textures are widely interpreted to reflect physical, mineralogical, and geochemical conditions of crystal growth. In particular, nonplanar dolomites, which display non-faceted crystal boundaries and a low percentage of crystals with compromise boundaries with preserved crystal-face junctions, have long been cited as evidence of crystal growth in fluids warmer than a theoretical dolomite critical roughening temperature (CRT) of ∼ 50–100°C. No direct experimental evidence across this temperature range exists, however, to confirm the theory that nonplanar dolomite should form exclusively above the CRT. The present study offers new Δ47 clumped-isotope data from nonplanar dolomites from the Paleocene–Eocene Umm er Radhuma Formation (Qatar) that show that nonplanar dolomite can form below the theoretical CRT. These dolomites are interpreted to have experienced only near-surface to shallow-burial conditions since deposition, and lack common burial features such as two-phase liquid-vapor inclusions, stylolites, compaction-reduced porosity, and burial cements. Scanning electron microscope images reveal that relatively large dolomite crystals (typically &gt; 100 µm) comprise non-faceted mosaics with indistinct crystal boundaries, indicating a nonplanar texture. Thin-section petrographic measurements confirm the nonplanar texture, as the proportion of dolomite crystals with compromise boundaries with preserved crystal-face junctions ranges from 9% to 20% with an average of 14%, defining these dolomites as nonplanar sensu stricto (≤ 30%). The new Δ47 clumped-isotope data from these nonplanar dolomites reveals average crystallization temperatures ranging from 38.8 to 54.2°C and overall averaging 43.6°C. Calculated uncertainties, however, indicate the nonplanar dolomites could have formed at temperatures as low as 29.1°C or as high as 65.3°C. More than three quarters (∼ 78%) of the samples have mean temperatures that fall below 50°C, and all samples have calculated uncertainties indicating possible temperatures below 50°C, but not all indicate possible temperatures above 50°C. Furthermore, these calculated uncertainties overlap with the crystallization temperatures of planar and mimetic dolomites higher in the section, suggesting that all dolomites formed under similar temperature conditions, and therefore texture is unlikely driven solely by crystallization temperature. Cumulatively, these results indicate that the nonplanar dolomite formed in a shallow-burial setting at temperatures near or below the proposed dolomite CRT. The new Δ47 data, in conjunction with textural observations from natural dolomites and hundreds of published high-temperature experiments, suggest that nonplanar dolomite cannot be reliably used as an indicator of high-temperature environments of dolomitization.
Study on the Oxygen Content of Oxygen-Reducing Air Flooding Based on Anticorrosion Considerations
Authors: Li Xiaoyan , Shi Baocheng , Pan Jianpeng , Zhang Xingkai , Liu Kai , Ji Guofa , Zhang Yindi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Oxygen-reduced air flooding (ORAF) is an important efficient development means for tight and low permeability reservoirs because of its low cost, low risk, and ability to penetrate into voids and substrates. However, the critical value of oxygen-reduced, which can take into account the cost and corrosion protection requirements, is uncertain. Therefore, the corrosion behavior of N80, J55, and 3Cr steels under simulated high pressure (30 MPa) gas injection with different oxygen content (1%–12% vol.) was studied by weight loss method and Ultra-Depth Three-Dimensional Microscope. Under this oxygen content, the corrosion behavior of N80, J55, and 3Cr steels under different total pressure (20–35 MPa), temperature (25℃–70℃), and coexistence of gas and water was further studied. The results show that under the condition of high temperature and high-pressure drying, when the oxygen content in the oxygen-reduced air is reduced to 5%, all three kinds of steels belong to slight corrosion (&lt;0.025 mm/a), and the oxygen-reduced cost can still be kept at a low level. In addition, under the condition of 5% oxygen content, when the corrosion medium of the wellbore is only deoxidized gas, the corrosion is slight, so N80 steel at a lower cost can be used. However, when the wellbore contains liquid, the corrosion is serious, and anticorrosion measures need to be taken. This study can provide certain data support for the selection of oxygen content and the corrosion protection of gas-injection wells shaft in the process of high-pressure gas injection by ORAF.
Evaluation of quality-of-life following treatment with Hymovis in patients with knee osteoarthritis and/or meniscal tear
Authors: Balius Ramon , Guillermo Álvarez Rey , Fernando Baró Pazos , Miguel Domínguez Melendez , Enrique Gastaldi Orquín , Alberto Gómez Martin , Luisa Ibáñez Martín , Francisco Lara Pulido , Antonio Leal Graciani , Antonio León Garrigosa , Luis Martín Leis José , Manuel Morales Santias , Luis Pérez Carro , Orlando Pompei Fernandez , Jordi Puigdellívol Grifell , César Quesada de la Gala , Antonio Rodas Pereira José , Andrés Valentí Azcarate 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and meniscal tears (MT) are the two most common types of knee injuries having an important impact on the quality of life of patients (QoL). The objective is to evaluate the impact on the QoL, physical activity, and satisfaction degree of patients with KOA, MT, or both conditions after intra-articular Hymovis infiltration.
Methods: Non-interventional, prospective, multicenter study of 165 patients with KOA and/or MT treated with two injections of Hymovis.
Results: Patients in all three groups (KOA, MT, and mixed) reported a high percentage of global QoL improvement (>80 %). KOOS and WOMAC changes from baseline improved (p<0.001) for all patients. Physical, sports and recreational activities and satisfaction with the treatment increased after treatment. (p<0.001). Pain also improved in the three groups (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Intra-articular injection of Hymovis improves QoL, physical function, and clinical condition of patients suffering KOA, MT, or both conditions
HYPofractionated Adjuvant RadioTherapy in 1 versus 2 weeks in high-risk patients with breast cancer (HYPART):A non-inferiority, open-label, phase III randomized trial.
Authors: Yadav Budhi Singh , Dahiya Divya , P Kannan , Goyal Shikha , Loroiya Ishita , Irrinki Santhosh , Robert Ngangom , Sharma Reena 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Background
To test a 1-weeks chedule of hypofractionated adjuvant whole breast/chest wall and/or regional nodal radiotherapy against 2 weeks for loco-regional control, acute and late toxicities, quality of life (QoL), survival and second cancers after primary surgery in patients with breast cancer.
Methods
Eligible patients with breast cancer after mastectomy or BCS will be treated with a radiotherapy dose of 26Gy in 5 fractions over 1 week in the study arm and 34Gy in 10 fractions over 2 weeks in the control arm. The primary endpoint of this noninferiority study will be locoregional tumour control. Secondary endpoints will be early and late radiation toxicities, quality of life, contralateral primary tumours, regional and distant metastases, survival and second cancers. A total of 1018 patients will be randomised (1:1) to receive 1 week or 2 weeks of radiotherapy. An event-driven analysis will be performed after at least 94 patients have documented locoregional recurrences. Acute radiation toxicity will be assessed and scaled according to the RTOG grading system. Late radiation toxicity will be assessed with the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group and the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer late radiation morbidity scale. Cosmetic assessment will be done using Harvard/NSABP/RTOG breast cosmesis grading scale at baseline, 3 and 5 years. Quality of life (QoL) will be assessed with EORTC QLQ -30, EORTC QLQ-BR 23 at baseline, 3 and 5 years.
Discussion
Patients with breast cancer after mastectomy or BCS will be treated with a radiotherapy dose of 26Gy in 5 fractions over 1 week in the study arm and 34Gy in 10 fractions over 2 weeks in the control arm. Hypofractionation reduces treatment time to half while maintaining cosmesis and gives control rates equal to conventional fractionation. As breast cancer is a leading cancer in females and radiation therapy is an important part of its local management, hypofractionation helps radiation centres worldwide to meet the growing need for radiation treatment in breast cancer, particularly in developing countries where resources are limited. It also reduces the financial burden on the patient and family.
Trial registration
The trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT04472845 and CTRI with REF/2020/09/037050.