bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF STUDENT ERRORS IN SOLVING HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS PROBLEMS IN BUILDING MATERIALS
Authors: Istikhomah Feri , Supriyono Supriyono , Pangestika Rintis Rizkia 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT This study aims to 1) describe the types of errors made by students in solving HOTS type story questions on building material, 2) describe the factors that cause students to make mistakes in solving HOTS type story questions on building materials. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative using qualitative methods. The research subjects were the fifth grade students of Pringgowijayan Elementary School in the academic year 2021/2022 with a total of 12 students. The data collection technique in this study used the test method, interview method and documentation. The data obtained are in the form of student answer sheets and interview transcripts. The data collection instrument that became the main instrument was the researcher himself who was supported by a HOTS test, a voice recorder, and an outline interview guide. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed 5 types of errors made by students in solving HOTS questions, namely 1) reading errors in the form of student answers that were not in accordance with the intent of the question and incorrectly used information on the questions; 2) misunderstanding in the form of mistaking the information in the question and not knowing what is known and asked from the question; 3) transformation errors in the form of incorrectly converting information into mathematical models, not writing down the steps for solving problems, and incorrectly determining arithmetic operations; 4) process skill error in the form of an error in the calculation process and not writing down the steps for solving the problem; 5) notation error in the form of an error in writing the conclusion of the answer.Keywords: error, causative factor, HOTS
The Effect of Leadership Style on Employee Performance Mediated by Organizational Culture and Employee Motivation Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy Regional Secretariat East Java Province
Authors: Ade Wimbo Brasrinanto  , Susanto Sukiman  
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Employee performance is very large in determining organizational development so as to improve work performance and achieve organizational goals. Employee performance can be influenced by several factors. Leadership style, organizational culture and employee motivation are important in shaping employee performance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of leadership style on employee performance mediated by organizational culture and employee motivation in the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy Regional Secretariat of East Java Province. This research is a causal research. The approach used is a quantitative method. The population in this study were all employees of the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy Regional Secretariat of East Java Province, totaling 75. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling technique, so the number of samples in this study were 75 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by distributing questionnaires. The analysis technique in this study uses Partial Least Square(PLS).The results of this study indicate that: (1)Leadership style has a significant effect on organizational culture in the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy Regional Secretariat of East Java Province; (2) Leadership style has a significant effect on employee motivation at the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy Regional Secretariat of East Java Province; (3) Leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance at the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy of Regional Secretariat of East Java Province; (4) Organizational culture has a significant effect on employee performance at the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy of Regional Secretariat of East Java Province; (5) Employee motivation has a significant effect on employee performance at the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy Regional Secretariat of East Java Province
Keywords: Leadership Style; Organizational Culture; Employee Motivation; Employee Performance
La imagen digital y virtual: un reto para el historiador y el discurso historiográfico contemporáneo
Authors: Venegas Ramos Alberto  
Published: January 2023

Resumen
El siguiente artículo trata sobre la naturaleza de la imagen digital y virtual y su lugar en el discurso histórico contemporáneo como parte esencial de este y como potencial fuente primaria para el conocimiento del pasado reciente. Parte de tres premisas previa: la aceptación del giro pictorial, la naturaleza original de la imagen electrónica y su capacidad de ser agente, además de fuente, de la historia. Trata con ello de reflejar, a través de las últimas aportaciones de la cultura visual, dicha naturaleza mediante la reflexión en torno a dos problemas: su referencialidad y su veracidad.
Palabras clave
Teoría de la historia, discurso historiográfico, imagen, imagen digital, imagen virtual, cultura visual
Ernesto Quesada: una trayectoria en transición. La escritura de la historia familiar y la construcción de la historiografía en Argentina
Authors: Barbato Dante 
Published: January 2023

En este artículo analizaremos algunas intervenciones historiográficas de Ernesto Quesada (1858-1934) que nos permiten dar cuenta de su derrotero entendido como una trayectoria en transición entre la escritura de la historia familiar y la producción de una imagen novedosa sobre los gobiernos de Juan Manuel de Rosas. Este desafío intelectual se apoyaba en un conjunto de reglas y métodos renovadores que ayudaron a dar forma al dificultoso proceso de construcción del campo historiográfico en Argentina. Nos centraremos en el uso dado por Quesada a las fuentes documentales, la forma de acceder a los archivos privados en ese momento de frágil institucionalización de la historiografía y su ingreso al debate sobre el pasado nacional.
Palabras claveErnesto Quesada, historiografía argentina, memoria familiar, renovación metodológica, archivo, Juan Manuel de Rosas.
Ciencia, científicos y verdad: los aportes de la hermenéutica de Hans-Georg Gadamer y de la conceptualización de Max Weber a la historia de la ciencia
Authors: Trujillo Bilbao Felipe  
Published: January 2023

Este artículo busca establecer un vínculo entre algunos postulados de la obra Hans-Georg Gadamer Verdad y método, y las concepciones de la ciencia social en la obra Max Weber. Para hacerlo, se concentra en un conjunto de debates que pertenecen a lo que se puede denominar “la teoría del conocimiento histórico”. Así, se examinan los elementos centrales de la llamada hermenéutica de la comprensión para llegar al postulado gadameriano de fusión de horizontes, entendido como mecanismo de confrontación con la verdad. Paralelamente, se explica cómo el pensamiento de Weber sintoniza con las preocupaciones epistemológicas que se pueden encontrar en Verdad y método al cuestionar tanto las perspectivas “subjetivas” como aquellas que niegan la experiencia vital del científico en la construcción de preguntas con valor de verdad. Finalmente, la exposición concluye con una breve reflexión sobre el modo en que estas ideas sobre el conocimiento histórico atraviesan la agenda de la historia de la ciencia.
Palabras claves
Ciencia, verdad, Gadamer, Weber, conocimiento histórico
Languaging to trigger change: second-order intercultural conversations with urban youth of Maya descent
Authors: Sidorova Ksenia , Peniche Pavía Francia , Rivero Pérez Astrid Karina 
Published: January 2023

The paper presents an applied research project that looks into whether the Yucatec Maya language can become an identity factor for the urban youth of Maya descent inhabitants of a marginal urban area in southeastern Mexico, against the entropic tendency towards the Yucatec Maya language loss in the urban environment. Our starting point is Maturana’s idea that through languaging and emotioning human worlds are built and maintained; our lives are intertwined in interactional networks, therefore we only exist as human beings through conversations we hold with other human beings. We go on to explore the types of connection to the Maya culture and language in the case of the young men and women who took part in a workshop “My life and the Maya culture: roots and relations”, and how this connection is constructed through languaging and emotioning whithin their families, personal networks, and the workshop itself. The conversations –that emerge through languaging and emotioning– are seen as potential triggers of changes in representations and attitudes towards the minorized language and culture. We also maintain that for the changes to be sustainable, the rest of the local society, viewed as a cultural multiverse (Krotz, 2004), is to recognize Maya speakers as legitimate others (Maturana & Nisis, 2014), so that the non-Maya groups are also to engage to ensure the structural coupling between the diverse parts that conform the multiverse. Our role as researchers, then, is not that of external observers; we assume our part in the cultural multiverse as participants in its construction who by languaging, emotioning, and subsequent acting, seek to contribute to a broader acceptance and respect towards the minorized language and its speakers.
Tourists as storytellers of tourist destinations, case study of Rammang-Rammang Karst
Authors: Machmud Mukarramah , Hasyim Muhammad 
Published: January 2023

Storytelling represents a story about a tourist destination. Travelers have stories about objects, and they become the Storyteller of the objects visited. This article aims to explore the use of travelers to the objects visited and how their knowledge becomes storytelling. The tourist destination that is object of study is the karst tourist destination Rammang-Rammang, a place in the Karst mountain cluster Maros-Pangkep Indonesia. This paper will use narration theory as a communication system for creating stories against an object. The results of this study showed that elements are forming the stories Rammang-Rammang as the attraction of ecotourism, namely living culture Rammang-Rammang, mangrove trees, Nipah palm, rivers, boats, karst, caves, Empang and house Traditional Bugis. Tourists can tell stories (myths) from the elements of the stories. Tourists as storytellers against Rammang-Rammang Ecotourism as a media promotion of tourism. Tourists, as the storyteller promotes objects visited.
Kajian Pemetaan Komoditas Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis jacq.) Pada Skripsi, Tesis dan Disertasi IPB sampai tahun 2022
Authors: Ratnaningsih  , Deden Himawan , Azizah  
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah dan sebaran penelitian skripsi, tesis dan disertasi mahasiswa IPB terkait komoditas kelapa sawit dari berbagai aspek yang meliputinya. Pemetaan bidang ilmu ini diharapkan kedepannya dapat menjadi informasi penting dan bermanfaat terkait perkembangan penelitian kelapa sawit di IPB University.
Metode Penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasinya adalah seluruh data skripsi, tesis dan disertasi mahasiswa IPB terkait komoditas kelapa sawit sampai tahun 2022 diperoleh dari Repository IPB. Data ditabulasi menggunakan Microsoft Excell dan pengolahan data peta bidang ilmu dan kata kunci menggunakan VOSviewer.
Hasil dan Pembahasan. Penelitian komoditas kelapa sawit berjumlah 2.346, penyebaran penelitian banyak ditemukan pada Fakultas Pertanian dengan 39% dan penyebaran di Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian sebesar 11% tesis dan 30% disertasi. Pemetaan sebaran kata kunci penelitian kelapa sawit ditemukan kata kunci populer yang banyak dipakai terkait “pengolahan” dengan tingkat kemunculan dari setiap koleksi skripsi 768 kali; tesis 229 kali; disertasi 63 kali. Produktivitas pembimbing penelitian terkait kelapa sawit ditemukan pada skripsi adalah Sudirman Yahya dengan 66 penelitian; tesis adalah Sudrajat dengan 20 penelitian; disertasi Sudirman Yahya sebanyak 6 penelitian.
Kesimpulan. Penelitian komoditas kelapa sawit yang dilakukan didominasi bidang ilmu “Pengolahan”, penelitian banyak dilakukan di Fakultas Pertanian, dan Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian. Pembimbing yang produktif mendorong penelitian terkait kelapa sawit adalah Sudirman Yahya dan Sudrajat.
Klasifikasi Kadar Glukosa Darah Keluaran Alat Non-invasif Menggunakan Regresi Logistik Ordinal dengan Peringkasan Luas
Authors: Yuniar Istiqomah  , Erfiani Erfiani , Syafitri Utami Dyah 
Published: January 2023

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is the silent killer because its symptoms tend to go unnoticed. Blood glucose level checks must be performed periodically to control blood glucose levels for DM and non-sufferers. The IPB Non-Invasive Biomarking Team developed a non-invasive monitoring device to check blood. The tool uses the spectroscopy principle and produces an output in the form of a residual value of light intensity. A method is needed to predict the category of blood glucose levels based on the measurement results of non-invasive tools. Classification modeling is one of the methods that can be used to analyze the relationship between the blood glucose level class of invasive measurement results and the residual value of the intensity of non-invasive measurement results. One of the commonly used classification methods is ordinal logistic regression. This method generates the final model of a cumulative opportunity logit function with an opportunity value for each class as a differentiator between classes. Light spectrum-based data used as predictor X changes often provide changes that correlate with each other. The principal component analysis reduces its dimensions to become a new set of changes that do not correlate. A good data summarization approach at the preprocessing stage is also necessary to provide good modeling. Several summarization methods have been carried out in previous studies. Graph area summation in the period is the best summarization method because it can take advantage of the general data information. This study uses the ordinal logistic regression method as a modeling method by applying principal component analysis and graph area summation applied to 2017 data and 2019 data. Classification modeling in the 2017 data had a balanced accuracy value of 64,64%. Classification modeling in the 2019 data produced a balanced accuracy value of 57,57%. The design used in the 2017 tool and the 2019 tool is different, causing the residual intensity graph of the non-invasive measurement results to be read differently. The 2017 data model is better applied to homogeneous data and the 2019 data model is better applied to heterogeneous data.

Keywords: blood glucose levels, non-invasive tool, graph area summation, ordinal logistic regression, principal component
analysis.
The Impact of FDI and Economic Growth on Environmental Damage in Member Countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation
Authors: Shiddiq Muhammad Fadhlan , Wau Taosige 
Published: January 2023

Global warming due to environmental damage is a serious problem for all countries in the world. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of FDI and economic growth on environmental damage and to test the existence of the environmental Kuznets curve in Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member countries. This research uses secondary data that is a panel, consisting of 57 OIC member countries as a cross-sectional unit from 1998-2020. The data analysis method used in this research is a panel regression model with a fixed effect model (FEM) estimation method approach. This research found that foreign direct investment and economic growth have positive impacts and significant on environmental damage. This research also found that the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis is also proven to exist in 57 OIC member countries. The policy implication that must be carried out is that the governments of OIC member countries must ensure that FDI which enters the country is FDI that uses environmentally friendly technology so that this FDI is not only good for the economy, but also good for the environment. Economic growth in society must also be accompanied by the increase of public awareness on the environment. This can be achieved through improvements in education. In this way, economic growth will have a good impact on the environment.
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika Ditinjau dari Kepribadian Tipe Myers-Briggs
Authors: Wahidaturrahmi Wahidaturrahmi , Baidowi Baidowi 
Published: January 2023

Matematika merupakan ilmu universal yang mendasari perkembangan teknologi modern, sehingga matematika memiliki peranan penting dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu termasuk diantaranya ilmu fisika. Bagi mahasiswa yang belajar fisika dibutuhkan kemampuan matematika yang cukup untuk memahami konsep-konsep fisika tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah analisa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis mahasiswa pendidikan fisika ditinjau dari kepribadian tipe Myers-Briggs. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan populasi adalah mahasiswa pendidikan fisika Universitas Mataram tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket untuk mengukur tipe kepribadian yaitu artisans, guardians, idealists, dan rationals, dan soal tes matematika berupa uraian. Hasil penelitian secara deskriptif bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa belum mampu menarik kesimpulan dari penyelesaian yang diperoleh. Secara inferensial diperoleh rata-rata nilai matematika mahasiswa kepribadian rasional lebih tinggi daripada rata-rata nilai matematika mahasiswa kepribadian guardian, artisan, dan idealis. Sehingga mengindikasikan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika mahasiswa pendidikan fisika yang bertipe rasional lebih baik daripada yang bertipe guardian, artisan, dan idealis.
Contextualizing EFL Learners’ Proficiency in Using English Collocations
Authors: Sipayung Rohdearni Wati , Saragih Erikson 
Published: January 2023

Proficiency in using a foreign language cannot be separated from mastery of collocation in the target language. Although several previous studies have explored collocations in various forms of oral communication; however, few studies have investigated the context of collocation use and proficiency in collocation use by EFL learners. This study aims to describe the English collocation competence and collocational mistakes of Indonesian (EFL) students. A total number of 50 students from an English education department in Medan, Indonesia, served as the subjects. The research instrument was a 50-item Simple Completion Test that the researchers created themselves. It assessed students' understanding of four different lexical collocations: pure idioms, figurative idioms, free combinations, and restricted collocations. The findings showed that pure idioms were the most difficult for these students, while free combinations posed the fewest number of a challenge. Student performance on restricted collocations and figurative idioms were roughly equal. The student's inconsistent responses often showed a lack of proficiency with English collocations. It is concluded that poor first language transfer is to blame for the collocational errors made by EFL learners. The greatest way to get more proficient at using collocation while avoiding errors that have been identified thus far is to utilize it as frequently as feasible in English.
'Celtoscythians': Ethnical Processes and Cultural Contacts in the Baltic-Black Sea Region (3rd Century BC — 1st Century AD)
Authors: Kazakevych Hennadiy 
Published: January 2023

The paper deals with the ethnocultural processes that took place in the 3rd century BC – 1st century AD on the territory of Ukraine and neighbouring lands of Central and Eastern Europe. These processes, in particular, have expressed themselves in the emergence of terms ‘Celtoscythians’ and ‘Bastarnae’. The author aims to show that ancient Greeks and Romans used these names to define barbaric population, which, was living on the territory of Scythia according to geographical concepts of those days, but had material culture and customs similar to Celtic and, to some extent, could use Celtic dialects. It is stated that the lands of present-day Ukraine were stretched across the distinct periphery of the ‘Celtic world’.A group of Celtic settlements and burials which occupied the Transcarpathian region was a rather typical sub-group of the La Tene culture, similar to those in nearby regions of Slovakia, Hungary and Romania. There are only traces of the ‘Celtic’ military raids and micro-migrations in the lands eastward of the Carpathian Mountains and they had no significant impact on the cultural situation in the region. At the turn of the eras, in the basins of Dniester and Dnipro, the new Poieneşti-Lukashevka and Zarubyntsi archaeological cultures emerged. Both combined Jastorf and La Tène traditions and local traditions. The Greek and Roman authors used the new ‘umbrella’ ethnic entities ‘Bastarnae’ and ‘Κελτοσκύθαι’. Such mixed groups of the population emerged as a result of intensifying cultural contacts between the Baltic and Pontic areas. One may pay attention to the communication route from Hellespont to the Baltic shores that Plinius the Elder described in his Naturalis Historia (NH. IV. 28). Apparently, the route following Dniester and Vistula played a significant role in exchange of prestigious artefacts, as well as ideas and technologies between various groups of population of the Northern and Eastern fringes of the Celtic world. The contact zone that formed along this route played an important role in the processes of ethnogenesis on the territory of Ukraine over the following centuries.
Walk Before You Run: Why Healthcare Needs Web 2.5 Before It Can Adopt Web3
Authors: Cant Bart , Hatchell John 
Published: January 2023

In this sessions speakers discuss:

What elements of blockchain technology can healthcare benefit from TODAY without committing to decentralization
The strategy for utilizing DAML for the purpose of progressive decentralization in enterprise
Converging how TradFi was brought on chain to innovate healthcare payments
Future strategies utilizing DAO’s and NFT’s in a heavily regulated environment
Zero Trust: Enabling the Last Mile of Biomedical AI Research
Authors: Dennis Stephen , Rogers Dr. Bob 
Published: January 2023

Over 90% of all biomedical AI research is stalled due to its inability to access real world protected health information to complete the required clinical validation and valuation prior to its deployment. With AI forecasted to improve patient outcomes by 40% and costs by 50% the new paradigm of zero trust must be adopted and leveraged to avoid the existential crisis facing biomedical AI research. Join us and learn how confidential computing and blockchain meet the requirements of zero trust.
Standards for a New Healthcare World: Towards Nationwide Patient Access
Authors: Markwith Jim , Jackson Dr. Christophe E. 
Published: January 2023

The goal of achieving nationwide patient access is getting closer to reality with the establishment of nationwide electronic healthcare record networks, and with the emergence of TEFCA. Interoperability and privacy standards are critical to achieve efficiency and to provide secure patient access applications. Topics will include current and future developments, including:

CommonWell Health Alliance
TEFCA
Specific Functional Use Cases and Applications
Blockchain Opportunities