bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Threshold characteristics of vibration perception through tuning fork vibration measurement in the assessment of lower extremity neuropathy in outpatients at hanoi heart hospital
Authors: Nguyen Thi Thu Thuy , Nguyen Sinh Hien , Tran Thanh Hoa 
Published: August 2023

Background: Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) is a key factor in the causal pathway leading to both foot ulceration and amputation.[1]
Objective: "Characterization of threshold for vibration perception through tuning fork vibration measurement in the assessment of lower extremity neurological complications in outpatients at Hanoi Heart Hospital".
Method: cross-sectional analysis.
Results: The sample size included 205 patients with symptoms of numbness in the legs being treated as outpatients at the medical examination department, Hanoi Heart Hospital; recruited into the study from October 2022 to November 2022; the average age is 65±10 years old, the youngest is 33 years old, the oldest is 92 years old; including 187 patients > 50 years old, accounting for 91.2%; the proportion of men accounted for 46.8% and the rate of women accounted for 53.2%. The highest rates of comorbidities were Hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia respectively 89.3%, 85.4% and 81.5%; VPT ≥ 25 has the highest rate: 60.5% on the left side and 59.5% on the right side; for diabetes detection time: the proportion of patients with VPT ≥ 25 mainly in the group of patients with diabetes > 5 years (77.4-78.7%), and a moderate rate (23.7% - 29.3%) in group suffering from 1 to 5 years; The rate of clinical symptoms appearing more frequently in group VPT ≥ 25.
Conclusion: In cases of subclinical use for the diagnosis of neuropathy, a VPT measurement should be performed for the diagnosis and early detection of this pathology in at-risk groups, especially those with diabetes.
The characters of electrocardiogram in patients with group i pulmonary arterial hypertension
Authors: Vu Thi Trang , Pham Nhu Hung , Nguyen Thi Bach Yen 
Published: August 2023

Objective: We investigate the characters of electrocardiogram in patients with group 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Method and Results: 45 patients with group 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension was measured the characters of electrocardiogram between September 2021 and October 2022. R wave amplitude in V1 were 9.2 ± 5.8 mm, P wave amplitude in D2 were 2.17 ± 1.05 mV, 66,7% of patients has right axis and 64,4% has qR in V1. Patients with WHO 3,4 has higher P wave amplitute than patients with WHO 1,2 (2.75 ± 1.13 mm versus 1.91 ± 0.92; p=0,01). qR in V1 occur more in patients with WHO 3,4 than patients with WHO 1,2 (92,8% so với 31,7%;p= 0,01).[1]
Conclusion: Electrocardiogram of patients with group 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension has commonly occurred the P wave amplitude > 2,5 mm in D2, qR in D2 and right axis. P wave amplitude in D2 and qR in V1 has prognostic value of WHO group.
Effect of Induction of Early Meconium Evacuation using Glycerin Suppositories in Promoting Feeding Tolerance in Low Birth Weight Infants
Authors: Ambreen Fatima  , Syeda Shireen Gul  , Atiya Jogezai  , Fasih Hashmi  , Nadeem Ahmed  
Published: August 2023

Objective: To determine the effect of Induction of early meconium evacuation using glycerin suppository in promoting feeding tolerance in low birth weight infants.
Methodology:Â This quasi-experimental study was conducted in the Department of Neonatology at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) in Islamabad. A total of 120 neonates were included in both groups of the study. The control group received standard treatment, while the intervention group received standard treatment along with glycerin suppository. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 26. The independent sample t-test was used to compare the time to achieve full feed and the time to achieve complete evacuation of meconium between the two groups. A p-value of 0.05 was considered significant.
Results: The mean gestational age was 30.30Â±1.19 weeks. Out of 240, 127 (52.9%) neonates were male. All neonates included in the study have a very low birth weight range from 1 to 1.6 kg with a mean weight of 1.32Â±1.29 kg. The intervention group showed a significant low time to achieve full feed and low time to achieve complete evacuation of meconium 11.21Â±1.54 and 4.99Â±1.16 days as compared to the control group 12.73Â±1.46 and 5.97Â±1.1 days, with p value 0.000.
Conclusion: Glycerin suppository helps to reduce the time to achieve full evacuation of meconium.
Los retos en torno a la sustentabilidad que enfrenta el diseñador industrial y el papel que juega la formación profesional
Authors: Solorzano Cisneros Antonio 
Published: August 2023

La incorporación de los conceptos que giran en torno a la sustentabilidad ha resultado ser uno de los grandes retos que enfrenta el diseñador industrial en la actualidad, pero existen diversos factores que limitan el desempeño exitoso al momento de incorporar estrategias de cuidado medio ambiental eficaces dentro de las industrias mexicanas. Algunos de estos factores derivan directamente de las limitaciones técnicas, tecnológicas y de conocimiento de causa de empresas que contratan a diseñadores industriales, pero otro factor a considerar es la manera en que integran los conocimientos adquiridos sobre sustentabilidad durante su formación universitaria y la manera de integrarlos de forma práctica a su labor profesional. El presente artículo presenta parte de los resultados obtenidos durante el desarrollo de una tesis doctoral, cuyo objetivo fue mapear dichos factores y generar herramientas prácticas para superarlos.
Person-Centered Interventions for Autistic Adolescents Ages 13–19 Years (2013–2021)
Authors: Benevides Teal , Watling Renee , Robertson Scott Michael 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Systematic review briefs provide a summary of findings from systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the Evidence-Based Practice Program of the American Occupational Therapy Association. Each systematic review brief summarizes the evidence on a theme related to a systematic review topic. This systematic review brief presents findings from a systematic review of family- and person-centered planning interventions for autistic1 adolescents aged 13–19 yr gathered from literature published between 2013 and 2021.
CĂN NGUYÊN VÀ TÍNH ĐỀ KHÁNG KHÁNG SINH CỦA VI KHUẨN GÂY VIÊM PHỔI CỘNG ĐỒNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN SẢN NHI NGHỆ AN
Authors: Vũ Thị Thu , Nguyễn Thị Diệu Thúy , Phan Văn Nhã , Phạm Thu Nga , Bùi Anh Sơn , Nguyễn Thúy Dung , Trần Duy Vũ , Nguyễn Thị Hà Phương , Trần Thị Kiều Anh 
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu: Xác định căn nguyên và tính đề kháng kháng sinh gây viêm phổi cộng đồng do vi khuẩn tại Bệnh viện Sản Nhi Nghệ An. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả tiến cứu 307 bệnh nhi từ 2 tháng đến 5 tuổi được chẩn đoán viêm phổi cộng đồng được cấy dịch tỵ hầu bằng phương pháp cấy bán định lượng nhằm phân lập vi khuẩn tại khoa Hô hấp, Bệnh viện Sản Nhi Nghệ An từ tháng 7 năm 2022 đến tháng 6 năm 2023. Kết quả: Hai vi khuẩn gây viêm phổi thường gặp nhất là H.influenzae (64,5%) và S.pneumonia (28%). H.influenzae đề kháng cao với ampicillin, ampicillin – sulbactam, cefuroxim và cotrimoxazol. S.pneumoniae kháng gần như hoàn toàn với nhóm macrolide, tetracyclin, clindamycin và cotrimoxazol. Các vi khuẩn này còn nhạy cảm với vancomycin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, rifampicin và linezolid. Kết luận: H.influenzae và S.pneumonia là 2 căn nguyên vi khuẩn hàng đầu gây viêm phổi ở trẻ em 2 tháng đến 5 tuổi và đề kháng cao với các kháng sinh thông thường.
MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG VIỆC TUÂN THỦ QUY TRÌNH XỬ TRÍ TỔN THƯƠNG DO VẬT SẮC NHỌN CỦA ĐIỀU DƯỠNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TỈNH TIỀN GIANG
Authors: Đỗ Quang Thành , Nguyễn Hoàng Tường Vân 
Published: August 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Việc tuân thủ quy trình xử trí sau tổn thương do VSN là rất quan trong để tránh những chấn thương không đáng có và phòng ngừa phơi nhiễm các bệnh lây qua đường máu như HBV, HCV, HIV. Mục tiêu: Phân tích một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến việc tuân thủ quy trình xử trí tổn thương do vật sắc nhọn của Điều dưỡng (ĐD) lâm sàng tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Tiền Giang năm 2022. Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang kết hợp định lượng và định tính; theo trình tự định lượng tiến hành trước, định tính tiến hành sau, nghiên cứu định tính giải thích kết quả định lượng. Kết quả: Đa số các ĐD tuân thủ xử trí vết thương, thực hành báo cáo, lập biên bản và đánh giá phơi nhiễm. Về cá nhân, các yếu tố ảnh hưởng tích cực việc tuân thủ quy trình gồm tuổi, thâm niên công tác, trình độ chuyên môn; các yếu tố cản trở (ít chú ý đến quy trình) là ĐD nam; các yếu tố thúc đẩy (có kinh nghiệm xử trí theo đúng quy trình) là thâm niên công tác, tuổi và trình độ chuyên môn. Về cấp độ quản lý, có mức ảnh hưởng tương đương, có tác động đan xen nhau để việc thực hành đúng quy trình gồm có 03 nhóm yếu tố là chính sách -quy trình- quy định, đào tạo – tập huấn, kiểm tra – giám sát; các yếu tố cản trở là chưa có hệ thống giám sát tổn thương do VSN, chưa có ví dụ minh họa cụ thể trong đào tạo, tập huấn, chưa có chế độ chế tài trong kiểm tra, giám sát; các yếu tố thúc đẩy là đã xây dựng chính sách, quy trình, quy định dành cho bệnh viện theo thông tư 3671/QĐ-BYT và sự quan tâm của Lãnh đạo bệnh viện. Kết luận: Đa số các ĐD tuân thủ xử trí vết thương, thực hành báo cáo, lập biên bản và đánh giá phơi nhiễm. Tăng cường giám sát tuân thủ quy trình, nhắc nhở các ĐD nam đồng thời củng cố nâng cao hệ thống giám sát, đào tạo, tập huấn tổng thể và có chế độ khen thưởng, chế tài cụ thể.
Investigation of Awareness of Students On Child Neglect and Abuse and Their Attitudes Towards Reporting Child Neglect and Abuse
Authors: KASIMOĞLU Necla , KARAKURT Papatya 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the awareness of nursing department students about child neglect and abuse and their attitudes about reporting cases of child neglect and abuse.
Material and Methods: The study population consisted of 464 students studying at the Department of Nursing of the Faculty of Health Sciences of a university. No sampling was performed in the study, and 331 students who agreed to participate in the research were included in the study. The data were collected using the Personal Information Form, The Diagnosis Scale of The Risks and Symptoms of Child Abuse and Neglect and the Healthcare Provider Attitudes Toward Child Maltreatment Reporting Scale. The research data were collected by the researchers by face-to-face interview method between March-April 2022.In the analysis of the data, percentage distributions, averages, the t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and correlation analysis were used.
Results: The Diagnosis Scale of the Risks and Symptoms of Child Abuse and Neglect score average of the students participating in the study was 3.66±0.41, and their score average on the Healthcare Provider Attitudes Toward Child Maltreatment Reporting Scale was 67.14±7.47. A significant difference was found between the students' gender, year in school, the status of having received a course/lesson/training on neglect and abuse, and their average scores on The Diagnosis Scale of The Risks and Symptoms of Child Abuse and Neglect and the Healthcare Provider Attitudes Toward Child Maltreatment Reporting Scale. It was found that there was a positive and significant relationship between students' knowledge levels on child abuse and neglect and their attitudes towards reporting child abuse.
Conclusion: Professionals working in the field of health have an important role in the prevention, detection and treatment of abuse and neglect cases. For this reason, education of professionals, society, families and children working on this issue is at the forefront of the actions that need to be aware of to identify and report neglect and abuse.
Consortia: Access of E-Journals and E-Resources in the Universities of Jammu & Kashmir
Authors: Deb Subrata 
Published: August 2023

This study deals with the indepth information of access of e-journals and e-resources in the Universities of Jammu & Kashmir. This study is limited to the Universities and institute of national importance in Jammu and Kashmir. Universities and organizations of national importance in the state of J&K has been covered in this study. The websites of the organizations were visited to find out the available access of their organization to the eJournals and eResources through the Consortium. In case it is not clear from the organizations’ website then website of the consortium is accessed to find out as to for what are the resources access is being provided to the organizations. From the above study regarding accessibility of of eJournals & eResources it can be concluded that the University Libraries in the state of J&K have access to sufficient information resources and potentiality to collaborate amongst one another for information exchange pertaining to a wide range of subjects including highly specific areas of Humanities & Social Sciences, Agriculture, Science,Technology and Engineering.
Authorship Pattern and Collaborative Research in the Field of Hepatitis C
Authors: Ramakrishnan J. 
Published: August 2023

This paper presents a Bibliometric analysis of the authorship pattern in the field of Hepatitis C covered in the Journal “Gastroenterology”. The literature covered for the period 2006-2010 in the Journal was considered. Citation Analysis was used for this study. Records covered in the citation from the year 1908 to 2010 were identified. This study was aimed to examine authorship pattern in the field of Hepatitis C. There were 137 articles from the source journal during the study period and these articles had a total of 5132 cited items. Hence, only authorship pattern in the field of Hepatitis C is discussed in this paper. 93.26% of the total contributions represent collaborative research. The degree of collaboration has been arrived at 0.93 during the study period. The value of Co-Authorship Index (CAI) for single author paper shows a declining trend from one block year period to another block. On the other hand, for multi authored papers, the Co-Authorship Index reveals an increasing trend.
Impact of Electronic Information Seeking Behaviour of Users of Selected Engineering Colleges Affiliated to Anna University in Thiruvallur District: A Case Study
Authors: Saravanan M. , Mohammed Esmail S. 
Published: August 2023

The rapidly change on information and communication technology in the field of library and information science. The library is switching over to traditional sources into adopted electronics sources via latest technology since past 10 years. Now a day’s e-resources are significance role in engineering and technology for provide information for academic and research, at the same time some road block to access of e-resources. The study is required to developing and improving the resource usage for maximum level without the any barrier. This paper discusses the impact of electronics information seeking habits of user of selected engineering colleges in Thiruvallur district. This Study found that (98.55%) respondents accessing e-resources, (99.05%) respondents satisfying the services of e-resources.(97.17%) respondents are aware about e-resources. and also found that e-resources were very dominate role to provide information to users community.
Laurent Series and Puiseux Series in Maple
Authors: Gonzalez Trochez Juan Pablo , Moreno Maza Marc , Postma Erik , Calder Matt 
Published: August 2023

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. The field of fractions of the ring of formal multivariate power series over K, is called the field of formal multivariate Laurent series. In this document, we follow the ideas introduced by Monforte and Kauers in their paper Formal Laurent Series in Several Variables. Our objective is to report on a first implementation of formal multivariate Laurent series inside of Maple, and explain the challenges we had to overcome. In order to accomplish this goal, we make use of the already existing MultitivariatePowerSeries package, and its lazy evaluation scheme. In particular, we expose our ideas for adding and multiplying Laurent series with support inside different cones, where the support of a Laurent series is the set of all exponents of all non-zero monomials of our series. We also describe our biggest challenge, how to invert a Laurent series. Unfortunately, this problem cannot be completely solved in a lazy evaluation context. We describe some situations where we can solve the problem completely; our approach for the cases that fall outside of these situations; and how we let the user customize this approach, trading off between speed and the likelihood of an incorrect result.
The algebraic closure of the field of formal multivariate Laurent series is call the field of formal multivariate Puiseux series. As an extension of our current work, we also present our ideas for an implementation of a multivariate Puiseux series object inside of Maple.
INITIATING THARIQAH AKADEMIK PROGRAM TO FLOURISH THE QUALITY EDUCATION IN SUMENEP
Authors: SHULHAN SHULHAN , Misnatun  , Samsul Ar3  
Published: August 2023

Thariqah Akademik is a moral force that follows Islamic values and human existence on Earth to fulfill the caliph's primary duty. The core spirit carried by the Thariqah Akademik is to ensure that every Muslim can live and carry out activities vigorously without financial barriers while also fulfilling spiritual obligations obediently. This study examines Thariqah Akademik's program concerning the Sumenep government's vision of developing population growth capacity based on educational outcomes. To describe the work activities surrounding the subject, a qualitative method was used. In this study, the researcher used documentation and observation to collect data from the source. The study's findings are as follows: The first is to improve religious understanding and implementation. the second is applied basic science and language illustriousness. These two things are thought to be the best ways to educate a quality Sumenep generation who have the capability of competing globally while upholding noble values and religious norms.
Pendidikan Islam dalam Pandangan Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani dan Implementasinya di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Mukhlis Mukhlis , Hafid  
Published: August 2023

Pemikran Pendidikan Islam Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani lebih menekankan kepada Tauhid dan mengimani bahwa allah itu maha Esa, yang di sertai dengan perbuatan yang baik sesuai dengan ajaran al-Qur’an dan hadist. Tidak hanya itu, dalam pemikiran beliau manusia dalam menjalankan kehidupan di dunia harus memiliki akhlakul karimah seperti yang sudah di contohkan Nabi Muhammad Saw. Ide dasar pendidikan Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani yang bisa diimplementasikan pada era globalisasi saat ini meliputi: Nilai Pendidikan Hablum Minallah , Hablum minannas, Hablum minal Alam, Hubungan manusia dengan dunia, Hubungan manusia dengan akhirat dan yang terakhir Hubungan manusia dengan ilmu.
Hemodynamic Deconvolution Demystified: Sparsity-Driven Regularization at Work
Authors: Uruñuela Eneko , Bolton Thomas A.W. , Van De Ville Dimitri , Caballero-Gaudes César 
Published: August 2023

Deconvolution of the hemodynamic response is an important step to access short timescales of brain activity recorded by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Albeit conventional deconvolution algorithms have been around for a long time (e.g., Wiener deconvolution), recent state-of-the-art methods based on sparsity-pursuing regularization are attracting increasing interest to investigate brain dynamics and connectivity with fMRI. This technical note revisits the main concepts underlying two main methods, paradigm free mapping and total activation, in the most accessible way. Despite their apparent differences in the formulation, these methods are theoretically equivalent as they represent the synthesis and analysis sides of the same problem, respectively. We demonstrate this equivalence in practice with their best-available implementations using both simulations, with different signal-to-noise ratios, and experimental fMRI data acquired during a motor task and resting state. We evaluate the parameter settings that lead to equivalent results and showcase the potential of these algorithms compared to other common approaches. This note is useful for practitioners interested in gaining a better understanding of state-of-the-art hemodynamic deconvolution and aims to answer questions that practitioners often have regarding the differences between the two methods.
GEOMETRIC CLAMPING PLATE DIMENSIONS OF THE IMPROVED OF GRAIN SEEDER COULTER SZ-3,6
Authors: Исенов Isenov Kazbek Galymtaevich , Искакова Шынар , Сымбат Махашева , Кубашева Жанна , Сарсенов Амангельды 
Published: August 2023

The article notes that the improvement of operating tools of sowing machines is a solution to one of the many tasks of increasing crop yields. It is also noted that a two-disc coulter and its inherent advantages and disadvantages have been widely used on sowing machines, and the final sowing operation is considered the most important for seeds, since it creates conditions for their germination and further development.
Significant factors affecting the germination and development of plants after sowing with seeders equipped with disc coulters are given, one of which is the tight contact of seeds with the bottom groove with a loose surface layer.
The scheme for improving a two-disc coulter with pressure plate installed in the inter-disc space is proposed, and the details of the coulters are maximally unified with the coulters of grain seeders of the type SZ-3.6, mass-produced by domestic manufacturers. The pressure plate, moving together with the coulter, crushes small soil lumps with the inclined part and pushes the seeds into the bottom groove with a horizontal shank, ensuring their tight contact with the soil. A method for determining the main geometric parameters of the pressure plate depending on external forces acting from the soil is proposed, the dependence of the characteristics of the cross-section of the plate on the geometric dimension is given
Ayaktan Radyoterapi Alan Hastalara Evde Bakım Veren Aile Bireylerinin Bakım Verme Yükleri İle Yaşam Kaliteleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: YİĞİT Muhammet Faruk , ERCİ Behice 
Published: August 2023

Amaç: Ayaktan Radyoterapi alan hastalara evde bakım verenlerin bakım verme yükleri ile yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir.
Gereç Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı-ilişkisel olarak yapılan çalışma, Şubat 2017-Ocak 2018 tarihleri arasında Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Dursun Odabaş Tıp Merkezi ve Van Bölge Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Radyasyon Onkolojisi Birimlerinde yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini belirtilen hastanelerin Radyasyon Onkolojisi Birimlerine gelen hastaların bakım vericileri oluşturmuştur (n=231). Veriler Bakım Vericileri Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Hasta Bireyi Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Bakım Verme Yükü Ölçeği, Bakım Vericilerin Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde Kruskal Wallis, Mann Withney-U, Bağımsız Gruplardan t Test, Tek yönlü ANOVA, Pearson Korelasyon Analizi kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan bakım vericilerin Bakım Verme Yükü Ölçeği puan ortalamasının 42.83±13.76 olduğu ve bakım vericilerin tanıtıcı özelliklerinden, hastalığa ilişkin özelliklerinden ve yaşadıkları sorunlardan gelir durumu, çalışma durumu, medeni durum, çocuk sahibi olma durumu, hasta ile yakınlık derecesi, kronik hastalığa sahip olma durumu ve bakım verme süresine göre bakım verme yükü ölçeği puan ortalamasının istatistiksel olarak önemli olduğu belirlenmiştir (p