bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
АСПЕКТЫ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ (ПО РЕЗУЛЬТАТАМ II МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ НАУЧНОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ «ЯЗЫК КУЛЬТУРЫ И КУЛЬТУРА ЯЗЫКА»)
Authors: Сироткина Т.А. , Усанова И.А. 
Published: February 2025

Статья посвящена обзору докладов, сделанных в рамках II Международной научной конференции «Язык культуры и культура языка», состоявшейся в ноябре 2024 года в Сургутском государственном педагогическом университете. Анализируются такие аспекты взаимоотношения языка и культуры, как репрезентация лингвокультурных кодов в художественных произведениях, анализ локальных сверхтекстов, обучение русскому языку как неродному и иностранному. Делается вывод о том, что актуальной проблемой современной филологической науки остается в наше время проблема выявления различных аспектов взаимодействия языка и культуры. К числу перспективных направлений данных исследований относится выявление региональных лингвокультурных кодов, способов репрезентации их в текстах разных жанров и стилей, возможностей использования лингвокультурологических данных в методике преподавания русского языка как родного, неродного и иностранного.
The article is dedicated to a review of the reports presented at the II International Scientific Conference “Language of Culture and Culture of Language”, which took place in November 2024 at Surgut State Pedagogical University. It analyzes various aspects of the relationship between language and culture, including the repre-sentation of linguocultural codes in artistic works, the analysis of local hypertexts, and the teaching of Russian as a non-native and foreign language. The conclusion drawn is that the identification of different aspects of the interaction between language and culture remains a relevant issue in contemporary philological science. According to authors, promising directions for future research include the identification of re-gional linguocultural codes, the methods of their representation in texts of various genres and styles, and the potential use of linguocultural data in the methodology of teaching Russian as a native, non-native, and foreign language.
ПРИРОДНЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ В ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОЛИТИКЕ СОВЕТСКОГО СОЮЗА ВТОРОЙ ПОЛОВИНЫ ХХ ВЕКА
Authors: МИХЕЕВА Ю.С. 
Published: February 2025

На сегодняшний день становится очевидным рост значимости вопросов охраны окру- жающей среды не только на уровне государства, но и в мировом политическом пространстве. Современная экологическая повестка уже давно представляет собой синтез экологических, экономических, технологических проблем. Экономическое разви- тие многих стран продолжает базироваться на масштабном использовании природных ре- сурсов, что создает дополнительную нагрузку на мировые экосистемы. С целью сохранения и восстановления природных ресурсов, а также с целью снижения негативного антропогенного воздействия на окружающую среду, государства принимают соответствующие правовые, экономические и социальные меры. В советской экологической политике выделяют два ключевых направления: создание системы управления по вопросам охраны природы и рациональному природопользованию и развитие экологического законо- дательства. Формирование отношения государства к природным ресурсам на протяжении всей второй половины ХХ века было продиктовано исключительно экономическими интересами. При- нимаемые меры по организации их рационального использования и охраны сталкивались с интересами ведомств в выполнение плановых показателей по освоению этих ресурсов.
Today, the growing importance of environmental protection issues is becoming obvious not only at the state level, but also in the global political space. The modern environmental agenda has long been a synthesis of environmental, economic, and technological problems. The economic development of many countries continues to be based on the large-scale use of natural resources, which creates an additional burden on global ecosystems. In order to preserve and restore natural resources, as well as to reduce the negative anthropogenic impact on the environment, states take appropriate legal, economic and social measures. In Soviet environmental policy, two key areas are distinguished: the creation of a management system for environmental protection and rational use of natural resources and the development of environmental legislation. The formation of the state’s attitude to natural resources throughout the second half of the 20th century was dictated exclusively by economic interests. Actions to organize their rational use and protection clashed with the interests of departments in fulfilling planned indicators for the development of these resources.
ПОМОРСКИЙ ТЮЛЕНИЙ ПРОМЫСЕЛ: ИСТОРИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЯ
Authors: МИНАЕВА Т.С. 
Published: February 2025

Добычей тюленей в Белом море население занималось с момента заселения аркти- ческих территорий. В XIX в. зверобойный промысел уже являлся традиционным занятием поморского населения и охватывал пространства Белого и Баренцева морей. Охотились на гренландского тюленя, морского зайца, нерпу. В советское время промысел получил широкое развитие за счет использования судов ледокольного флота, са- молетов и вертолетов полярной авиации. Масштабная добыча гренландского тюленя привела с 1960‑х гг. к введению мониторинга популяции и ограничений на добычу морского зверя, как на международном, так и на отечественном уровне. Тем не менее, до начала 2000‑х гг. на тюленьем промысле специализировались целые рыболовецкие колхозы в Архангельской области. Среди причин прекращения промысла можно отметить рост движения зоозащитни- ков, инфляцию, рост цен на топливо, транспортные проблемы, увеличение налогообложения и ряд других. Прекращение промысла привело к потери рабочих мест, кадровых ресурсов, промышленных технологий, оттоку населения, поэтому вопрос о возобновлении тюленьего промысла в Архангельской области и обсуждение условий для его возобновления являются по-прежнему актуальными для развития региона.
The population has been engaged in the production of seals in the White Sea since the settlement of the Arctic territories. In the 19th century, the mammal hunting was already a traditional occupation of the Pomor population and covered the expanses of the White and Barents Seas. They hunted Greenland seals, bearded seals, and ringed seals. In Soviet times, mammal hunting was widely developed through the use of icebreaking fleet vessels, aircraft and helicopters of polar aviation. Large-scale hunting of the Greenland seal has led since the 1960s to the introduction of population monitoring and restrictions on the hunting of marine animals, both internationally and domestically. Nevertheless, until the early 2000s, whole fishing collective farms in the Arkhangelsk region specialized in seal hunting. Among the reasons for the cessation of fishing, one can note the growth of the animal rights movement, inflation, rising fuel prices, transport problems, increased taxation and a number of others. The issue of resuming seal hunting in the Arkhangelsk region and discussing the conditions for its resumption are still relevant for the development of the region.
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ БИОГРАФИЙ СОВЕТСКИХ ПОЛЯРНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЕЙ 1930‑Х ГГ. В ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ИСТОРИОГРАФИИ XXI В.
Authors: СОНИЧЕВА Н.Е. 
Published: February 2025

Статья подготовлена в рамках СПНК РГГУ Статья посвящена изучению современного состояния историко-биографических исследо- ваний полярников 1930‑х гг. Автор анализирует отечественную историографию XXI века с целью определения степени полноты и изученности биографий советских покорите- лей Арктики. Их персональный состав определен путем выборки из новейшей «Арктической энциклопедии». По каждому из 105 полярников подобран и изучен библиографический мате- риал, который затем сгруппирован и систематизирован по качественным категориям и коли- чественным показателям. На основе аналитических и статистических методов сравнения пер- вичных данных показано поперсональное распределение количества и состава публикаций. Научная новизна работы состоит в охвате самого свежего историографического пласта и в вы- явлении аспектов темы, остающихся недостаточно изученными на текущий момент.
The paper is dedicated to the study of the current state of historical and biographical research of polar explorers of the 1930’s. The author analyzes the domestic historiography of the XXI century in order to determine the degree of completeness and study of the biographies of the Soviet conquerors of the Arctic. Their personal composition is determined by sampling from the latest «Arctic Encyclopedia». Bibliographic material was selected and studied for each of the 105 polar explorers, which was then grouped and systematized by qualitative categories and quantitative indicators. Based on analytical and statistical methods of comparing primary data, the personal distribution of the number and composition of publications is shown. The scientific novelty of the work consists in covering the most recent historiographical layer and in identifying aspects of the topic that remain insufficiently studied at the moment.
Dynamism of Theories of Justice: Decoding John Rawls & Amartya Sen’s Theories
Authors: Rajput Shelal Lodhi 
Published: February 2025

The concept of justice is somewhat complex and there are different facets that has been unraveled by different philosophers, scholars and other academicians. The aspect of social justice is always celebrated in the jurisprudential aspect as it is one of the core aspects that has a strong nexus with the legal facets particularly amongst other forms of justice. The philosophy of political, justice and social sciences is the core domain that is impliedly discussed by various academicians and scholars with respect to a just and fair society. In this paper, researcher critically evaluates the theory of justice by taking into account the two most famous theories proposed by two eminent personnel of their time. First one is of John Rawls in 1971 in which he beautifully enshrined the aspect of positive discrimination and distributive justice under the umbrella of social justice and second one is the work of Noble laureate, Amartya Sen. He provides a new notion on the idea of justice through his pathbreaking work on concept of justice which is also a critique of John Rawl’s Work-Theory of Justice.
In the present work, researcher has dealt the concept of justice in the light of proposed work on same by the highlighted personnel in different phase. This paper provides a critical analysis coupled with the litmus understanding of the substance of Rawl’s and Sen’s notion of justice with the conceptual, practical as well as analytical perspective of the concept of justice by examining the theories as per their evolution and relevance in the instant time. The paper in toto presents the main concepts, appraisal, dominant criticisms and the current approach of researcher for understanding with a view to further decode that Sen’s contribution is a global framework for the discourse of social justice.
A COMPARISON OF MACHINE LEARNING CLASSIFIERS AND UNCERTAINTY QUANTIFICATION TECHNIQUES FOR PREDICTING HEART DISEASE
Authors: Batool Sharif  , Muazzam Ali  , Abdul Manan  , M U Hashmi  , Muhammad Azam  , Nayab Imtiaz  
Published: February 2025

In all over the world, Heart disease is the leading disease which causes sudden death, so for early detection of this disease and treatment need a reliable and accurate prediction models. This study highlights comprehensive approaches of machine learning classifiers such as Logistics Regression, Naïve Bayes, Random Forest Tree, K-Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree and Support Vector Machine are applied on a dataset of indication and different symptoms of this disease. The uncertainty quantification techniques to increase the accuracy such as dropout uncertainty, ensemble and quantile regression are used. Also F1 score, accuracy, precision, recall,, support, confusion matrix are computed and the Receiver Operating Characteristic and area under the curve to evaluate the overall performance of the classifiers are discussed. The highest accuracy of testing is 99.02% with random forest classifier, when integrated with quantile regression it gives same output. Moreover, this study highlights the value of uncertainty quantification to improve the accuracy of many classifiers to predict the heart disease. This study highlights the value of uncertainty quantification in enhancing version reliability and shows how well the Random Forest classifier predicts coronary heart disease. The results provide comprehensive understandings of how to apply machine learning models in academic contexts to improve patient experiences and diagnostic accuracy.
THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF ORGANIZATIONS; A STUDY OF MALAYSIA
Authors: Anam Ashraf  , Dr. Ayaz Qaiser  , Hasnain Haider  , Dr. Surayya Jamal  , Sajid Khan  
Published: February 2025

The debate on the economic benefits of adopting environmentally friendly practices continues. This study does not aim to resolve the argument; instead, it alleviates it by enhancing the notion of "when it is advantageous to be environmentally conscious". This research study focusses on the shortcomings of current literature review by focusing the influence of environmental sustainability on financial performance of Malaysian firms for the period of 2014-2023. The data is collected from Thomson Reuter DataStream. In general, environmental sustainability and financial performance holds an optimistic relationship. The empirical result shows that the outcome of environmental sustainability on financial performance is positive. Institutional and legitimacy criteria serve as an effective foundation for establishing environmental sustainability. Policymakers and investors must consider these results when formulating economic policies and investment strategies, while enterprises in emerging nations such as Malaysia should recognize the potential implications of these elements and seek appropriate management strategies.
When safety becomes the priority: defensive nursing practice and its associated factors among nurses in Egypt: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Zaher Ahmed , Osman Yasmine M. , Sayed Salwa , Abdelaliem Sally Mohammed Farghaly , Alabdullah Amany Anwar Saeed , Hendy Ahmed , Abdallah Zainab Attia , Al-Jabri Mohammed Musaed Ahmed , Hendy Abdelaziz 
Published: February 2025

Background
Defensive nursing practices, which prioritize legal protection over patient care, are becoming increasingly common. This study aims to explore the prevalence and factors associated with defensive nursing practices among nurses in Egypt, considering the impact of workplace violence and legal threats.

Methods
A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from February to April 2024 using a self-report online questionnaire. The target population included clinical nurses working in various hospitals in Egypt. A sample size of 1,267 nurses was achieved through convenience sampling. The questionnaire assessed demographic data, experiences of workplace violence, legal consequences, and defensive nursing practices, categorized into positive and negative behaviors.

Results
The sample consisted of 1,267 nurses, predominantly female (75.9%), with a mean age of 28.57 years. Positive defensive practices, such as detailed documentation (79%) and thorough explanation of procedures (58.5%), were highly prevalent. Negative practices included avoiding high-risk procedures (15.9%) and patients more likely to file lawsuits (13.6%). Older nurses and those with higher educational qualifications were more likely to engage in positive defensive practices. Nurses who experienced workplace violence or legal threats were significantly more likely to avoid high-complication procedures.

Conclusion
The study identified a high engagement in both positive and negative defensive practices among nurses in Egypt. These practices are influenced by factors such as age, education level, and experiences of workplace violence and legal threats. The findings underscore the need for strategies to support nurses, reduce reliance on defensive practices, and ensure better patient outcomes.
Sex differences in absolute and relative changes in muscle size following resistance training in healthy adults: a systematic review with Bayesian meta-analysis
Authors: Refalo Martin C. , Nuckols Greg , Galpin Andrew J. , Gallagher Iain J. , Hamilton D. Lee , Fyfe Jackson J. 
Published: February 2025

Background
Muscle hypertrophy may be influenced by biological differences between males and females. This meta-analysis investigated absolute and relative changes in muscle size following resistance training (RT) between males and females and whether measures of muscle size, body region assessed, muscle fibre type, and RT experience moderate the results.

Methods
Studies were included if male and female participants were healthy (18–45 years old) adults that completed the same RT intervention, and a measure of pre- to post-intervention changes in muscle size was included. Out of 2,720 screened studies, 29 studies were included in the statistical analysis. Bayesian methods were used to estimate a standardised mean difference (SMD), log response ratio (lnRR) with exponentiated percentage change (Exp. % Change of lnRR), and probability of direction (pd) for each outcome.

Results
Absolute increases in muscle size slightly favoured males compared to females (SMD = 0.19 (95% HDI: 0.11 to 0.28); pd = 100%), however, relative increases in muscle size were similar between sexes (Exp. % Change of lnRR = 0.69% (95% HDI: −1.50% to 2.88%)). Outcomes were minimally influenced by the measure of muscle size and not influenced by RT experience of participants. Absolute hypertrophy of upper-body but not lower-body regions was favoured in males. Type I muscle fibre hypertrophy slightly favoured males, but Type II muscle fibre hypertrophy was similar between sexes.

Conclusion
Our findings strengthen the understanding that females have a similar potential to induce muscle hypertrophy as males (particularly when considering relative increases in muscle size from baseline) and findings of our secondary analyses should inform future research that investigates sex differences in highly trained participants and muscle fibre type-specific hypertrophy.
Gestational overweight decreased risk of antepartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with complete placenta previa: a retrospective study
Authors: Yang Jie , Ye Shaoxin , Xuan Bihua , Liu Zhengping , Fan Dazhi 
Published: February 2025

Background
Antepartum hemorrhage (APH) is associated with perinatal mortality and maternal morbidity. Previous studies have reported that obesity in pregnancy adversely influences both fetal and neonatal outcomes. This study aimed to investigate gestational overweight and the risk of APH in pregnant women with complete placenta previa (CPP).

Methods
This was a retrospective cohort study of pregnant women with CPP delivery at our hospital from 2013 to 2015. Outcomes were stratified according to APH and non-APH.

Results
Of 193 pregnancies with CPP, 40.4% (78) were diagnosed with APH. Maternal weight and BMI at delivery were significantly decreased in women with APH (61.15 ± 8.73 vs. 65.22 ± 7.80, 24.47 ± 3.12 vs. 26.21 ± 2.85; P = 0.001, P = 0.001; respectively), and the prevalence of overweight at delivery was higher in the non-APH group compared to those in the APH group (54.9% (62) vs. 39.7% (27); OR 2.18; 95%CI [1.16–4.11]). After adjusting for gestation week and other potential confounding factors, maternal weight and BMI were associated with the APH (OR 0.95, 95%CI [0.91–0.99]; 0.85, 95%CI [0.75–0.97], respectively).

Conclusion
Appropriate weight gain during pregnancy may decrease the risk of antepartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with complete placenta previa.
Concentration of Uranium in Groundwater and its Health Effects around the Indira Gandhi Super Thermal Power Project in Jharli, Haryana, India
Authors: Priyanka  , Dahiya Sunita 
Published: February 2025

Contamination of uranium in ground water is topic of concern now a days across the world as the ground water is the primary source in rural and urban parts of India. Burning coal in thermal power projects is one of the several actions that might discharge uranium into the environment. These efforts unintentionally raised the Technically Enhanced Natural Radioactivity (TENR) levels of natural radionuclides and their radiation levels in the surroundings. The most significant sources of electricity produced are thermal power projects. But the environmental effects of these industrial operations cause questions. This study examines the uranium concentration in groundwater around the Power Plant and its health effects on nearby populations. High uranium content in drinking water can seriously compromise your health. This is so because uranium is radioactive and can cause nephrotoxicity and higher cancer risk. Groundwater samples were gathered and examined within a 0 to 4 kilometer range from many locations surrounding the water plant. Finding the degree of Uranium contamination is the aim of the project and LED fluorimetery technique is used. In terms of radiation and chemistry as well, uranium is a well-known dangerous element. The USEPA labeled uranium a carcinogen in 1991 and urged that drinking water should contain no uranium. With an average of 47.59 µg/L, the uranium content ranged from 2.64 to 201.9 µg/L. Average of 1.18 Bq/L, the activity concentration (Ac) ranged from 0.06 to 5.07 Bq/L. The average LADD range of 0.05/4.00 µg/kg/day was observed. The findings of this study helps in assessing public health and radiological risks and mainly asseses water quality with major implications towards environmental health. The study helps in evaluation of contamination risks including health risks like kidney damage and cancer.
Mechanically Trained Calcium Alginate Ionic Hydrogels for Enhanced Abdominal Wall Defect Repair
Authors: Li Zijian , Dong Wenpei , Ren Jing , Gao Wenli , Cao Leitao , Gu Yan , Ling Shengjie 
Published: January 2025

AbstractAbdominal wall defects, often caused by trauma, infection, or tumor resection, pose significant clinical challenges, typically leading to organ protrusion and chronic pain. Current repair materials like polypropylene (PP) and expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) meshes offer mechanical stability but can trigger foreign body reaction, leading to visceral adhesions and inflammation. While calcium alginate ionic hydrogels (CAIHs) present a biocompatible alternative, but lack the mechanical strength needed for abdominal wall defects repair. This work develops a two perpendicular directions mechanically trained CAIH (PDMT‐CAIH) by cyclic stretching, enhancing its mechanical properties and stability without introducing any additional chemical elements. In vitro and in vivo assessments show that PDMT‐CAIH supports cell proliferation, promotes tissue regeneration, and significantly reduces visceral adhesion formation compared to PP meshes. Additionally, PDMT‐CAIH demonstrates superior resistance to degradation, maintaining structural integrity over time. These findings highlight PDMT‐CAIH as a promising, safer alternative for abdominal wall repair, reducing complications and improving clinical outcomes without the need for chemical additives.