bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Model Business Process Reengineering dan Integrasi Pelaporan pada Pengendalian Intern
Authors: Silviani Dian , Yani Ahmad 
Published: August 2023

Internal control practices through assurance activities such as audits, reviews, evaluations, and monitoring; and consulting activities such as providing input, facilitation, and training have not been integrated with each other, thus affecting the effectiveness and efficiency of internal control. Likewise, internal control reporting has not been integrated to external partners, which affects the quality of follow-up on the results of internal control activities. This study aims to initiate a model for implementing business process reengineering in integrating government internal control and finding a form of integrating internal control reporting to external partners to create certainty of follow-up on supervision results. The research method used is qualitative with a conceptual approach and case approach. The results showed that the business process reengineering model can be carried out by integrating assurance activities such as reviews, audits, evaluations, and monitoring with consulting activities such as providing advice, training, and agency facilitation into an integrated and connected system. The results also show the form of integrating agency performance reporting in integrated internal control in independent state institutions such as the Ombudsman and the State Civil Apparatus Commission, and an integrated internal control financial audit reporting system in independent state institutions such as the Corruption Eradication Commission and the Supreme Audit Agency.
Keywords: Business Process Reengineering Model, Internal Reporting, Integration Control System
Cancel Culture Sebagai Bentuk Kontrol Sosial di Twitter
Authors: Yanuar Deni , Muharman Nadia , Yudha Mhd Yudha Teguh Pratama , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Anisah Nur Anisah , Maini Maini Sartika 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
The cancel culture movement has become popular since the hashtags #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter were buzzing on Twitter about justice for victims of sexual harassment and human rights against the black race in the United States. In this study, the researcher took a case study on the refusal of Saiful Jamil to return to appear on television as part of the cancel culture phenomenon that occurred in Indonesia. The cancel culture aimed at Saiful Jamil is a consequence he has to get because of the excessive glorification of himself after being released from prison. This study aims to find a relationship that cancel culture is an effort to control social as a form of social control on social media. The subject of this research is public tweets related to the rejection of Saiful Jamil. In this study, the object of research is the cancel culture that occurred to Saiful Jamil. The conclusion in this study is that the cancel culture carried out by the community against Saiful Jamil is a form of social control that is carried out through education, reprimand, and sanctions as a consequence of the deviations he commits.
Keywords : cancel culture, social control, sanction, twitter.
PENERAPAN KONSEP MAQASHID ASY-SYARI’AH MENURUT IMAM AL-GHAZALI DAN IMAM ASY-SYATHIBI DALAM INFERENSI HUKUM ISLAM KONTEMPORER
Authors: Fadhli Muhammad Faishal 
Published: August 2023

Setiap perintah dan larangan dalam Islam, mengandung hikmah, nilai dan tujuan yang mulia. Inilah intisari dari istilah ‘maqashid asy-Syari’ah.’ Dengan mengkajinya secara intensif, akan tampak jelas bahwa syariat Islam diformulasikan untuk mewujudkan kebahagiaan umat manusia, diproyeksikan untuk menghindari mafsadat, dan meraih maslahat. Hukum-hukum yang terkandung di dalamnya pun bersifat obyektif, kooperatif dan kompherensif.
Demikianlah di antara faidah mempelajari maqashid asy-Syari’ah. Namun, sangat disayangkan apabila maqashid digunakan untuk liberalisasi syariat Islam seperti menggugurkan wajibnya memakai jilbab. Atas nama maqashid juga, shalat dengan menggunakan dwi bahasa, dianggap boleh. Selain itu, dengan dalih yang sama, hukum hudud, waris, ‘iddah, dan lain sebagainya, dianggap tidak penting selagi objek yang dimaksudkan dari hukum tersebut dapat dicapai. Data-data tersebut menunjukkan adanya penerapan maqashid secara serampangan. Maka dari itu, agar ilmu maqashid difungsikan sebagaimana mestinya, penulis mengulas kembali pemikiran maqashid Imam al-Ghazali dan Imam asy-Syathibi mengingat keduanya merupakan tokoh yang paling otoritatif. Makalah ini menjelaskan bagaimana konsep maqashid yang mereka rumuskan, sehingga bisa digunakan untuk menjawab berbagai problematika kontemporer seperti masalah peribatan, kedokteran, muamalah dan teknologi.
Fundamentals-Based Alternative Addresses Issue With Three-Phase Permeability Model
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: August 2023

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This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 205883, “Issue With Stone II Three-Phase Permeability Model and a Novel Robust Fundamentals-Based Alternative to It,” by Subodh Gupta, SPE, Heretech Energy. The paper has not been peer reviewed.

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The objective of this paper is to present a fundamentals-based, three-phase flow model consistent with observation that avoids the pitfalls of conventional models. Though the use of the Stone II model is very popular for three-phase flow across the industry, one issue in the context of gravity drainage is how it appears counterintuitively to limit the flow of oil when water is present near its irreducible saturation. The novelty of the work presented in the complete paper is in the development of a model based on fundamentals of flow in fine channels that better explains observed results in the context of flow in porous media.

Problem Definition
Residual oil saturation (So) from retrieved cores from oil-drained chambers of steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) reservoirs invariably shows values as low as 1 or 2%, whereas reservoir simulations using Stone II-based relative permeabilities (an industrywide favorite) predict significantly higher numbers (14–18%). In previous work, the author and others, in an attempt to remedy the situation, extended the oil-phase relative permeability in the presence of the water phase (krow) and oil-phase relative permeability in the presence of the gas phase (krog) curves all the way to water and gas saturation values less than unity; however, they discovered that, in the presence of water saturation (Sw) near the irreducible water saturation (Swi), the use of the Stone II formula for oil relative permeability still resulted in high residual So.
Correct estimation of residual oil-phase saturation is even more important for solvent/steam mixed thermal recovery processes such as solvent-aided processes, where a small amount of solvent is added with steam in SAGD, and significantly more important for solvent-dominated processes, where a small amount of steam or heat is added with a large amount of solvent. A large amount of residual oleic-phase saturation and associated pessimistic solvent-recovery prediction will lead to erroneous economic assessment of these processes.
The discrepancy in residual So, as the author and coauthors discovered in previous work, stems from a peculiarity of the Stone II formulation given by Equation 1 of the complete paper. To model this 1D problem numerically, a program developed by the author for his PhD thesis for modeling of moving front reservoir processes with dynamic gridding was modified and run with constant fluid properties for hexane and water at constant pressure and temperature. It also incorporated the three-phase relative permeabilities given by Equation 1 and Table 1 of the complete paper. The results are shown in Fig. 1.
Artificial Intelligence Unleashes Potential of Relative Permeability
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: August 2023

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This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 207855, “Unleashing the Potential of Relative Permeability Using Artificial Intelligence,” by Abdur Rahman Shah, SPE, Schlumberger; Kassem Ghorayeb, SPE, American University of Beirut; and Hussein Mustapha, Schlumberger, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed.

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To unlock the potential of large relative permeability (Kr) databases, the work flow proposed in the complete paper integrates data analysis, machine learning (ML), and artificial intelligence (AI). The work flow allows for the automated generation of a clean database and a digital twin of Kr data, using AI to identify analog data from nearby fields by extending the rock-typing scheme across multiple fields for the same formation.

Introduction
Accurate Kr curves are critical because they can improve reservoir characterization, reduce uncertainty in history matching and production forecasting, and provide robust and reliable field development plans. However, preparing special core analysis (SCAL) data, particularly Kr curves, as an input for reservoir simulation traditionally has been a highly manual, time-consuming, labor-intensive process. Furthermore, no automated tools are available currently that perform a full quality review of Kr data using analytical or numerical methods. As a result, the quality and representativeness of Kr data used in reservoir simulation models is frequently inadequately checked. Furthermore, no tools exist to generate Kr curves based on analog field data in fields where Kr data is either missing or scarce.

Integrated Work Flow
The solution discussed in this paper aims to address challenges and automate processes using a combination of conventional algorithms and ML. It begins with a thorough quality check and cleanup of Kr laboratory data before using analog data to build Kr curves for a specific field or reservoir. The latter is especially important considering the challenges that arise when attempting to build on analog field data in the presence of large, corporate, regional, or country-scale databases. The approach classifies rocks using ML-proxy rock typing, which is subsequently used to find Kr equivalents. After that, these analogs can be used to fill up any data gaps for reservoir simulation in any discipline.
Technology Focus: Unconventional and Tight Reservoirs (July 2023)
Authors: Walker Larissa 
Published: August 2023

Unconventional reservoirs have always posed a myriad of engineering conundrums to solve to develop the vast resources contained in these challenging formations. Since the early 2000s, when macroeconomics and demand set the stage for “the great shale race,” energy companies have looked to technology to unlock these resources. As the demand for energy continues to increase, so does the sociopolitical demand that these resources be produced in a sustainable way. This reflective thought has defined this month’s selection of technical papers, each speaking to a different facet of this feature’s theme: unconventional reservoir development for a sustainable energy transition.
Starting with what we’ve learned with over 2 decades of unconventional exploration and development, there are many lessons the industry can apply across a wide variety of reservoir types and locations. The first paper highlighted this month speaks to the power of learning from others. From North America to the Middle East nations and on to the Asia Pacific region, companies have been able to trial quickly and pivot to new technologies by sharing learning from basin to basin. The Vaca Muerta in Argentina has benefited from associative learning in its journey from emerging basin to heartland resource for South America.
Big data is leading the way to innovation. By definition, unconventional reservoirs are burdened with poor permeability and, hence, require multiple wells or longer wells with multiple contact points to develop economic rates. This large data set means a large amount of information in a complex and heavily dependent matrix of wells and reservoir parameters. Digital technology has matured at an ever-increasing pace, enabling big data mining and harnessing understanding of these complex unconventional reservoirs. The second paper showcased this month shows an application of digital learning tools developed to place wells more efficiently in an intricate fluvial tight gas reservoir of mainland China.
Finally, the third paper selected for this month’s feature supports the idea of the fundamental center of unconventional technology being a breeding ground for innovation. Sustainability in the future of resource development presents the call for more and cleaner energy. The pioneering spirit of unconventionals is brimming with answers to that call through continued advancement of technology in novel ways.
Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org.
SPE 207394 First Successful Pilot Testing of Unconventional Reservoir in North Kuwait From Scratch to Productivity by Zamzam Mohammed Ahmed, Kuwait Oil Company, et al.
SPE 211129 A Machine-Learning-Based Accelerated Approach To Infer the Breakdown Pressure of Tight Rocks by Zeeshan Tariq, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, et al.
SPE 207906 Future-Proofing the Development of Unconventional Resources in UAE by Viannet Okouma Mangha, ADVOC, et al.
Study Investigates Conversion of Biomethane From CO2 and Biohydrogen
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: August 2023

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This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper IPTC 22744, “Accelerated Methanogenesis for the Conversion of Biomethane From Carbon Dioxide and Biohydrogen at Hyperthermophilic Conditions,” by Ivy C.C. Hsia, Petronas, and Mohd F.A. Wahab and Nur K.A. Jalil, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed. Copyright 2023 International Petroleum Technology Conference. Reproduced by permission.

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Methanogenesis is the conversion of CO2 to methane (CH4) using microbes. In the context of CO2 usage, the process of methanogenesis using native microbes from a particular reservoir can be a very slow process without any external intervention. The study detailed in this complete paper investigates the use of agriculture byproducts such as palm oil mill effluent (POME) as substrates, along with potential microbial isolates that can produce biohydrogen at high temperatures. The authors write that stimulation of microbes using POME as substrate with hydrogen (H2)/CO2 supplementation is important in accelerating the rate and yield of CH4 production.

Introduction
The authors write that a population of microbes isolated from sludge of agriculture wastes, when given proper conditions and nutrients, was able to accelerate the rate of methanogenesis. POME is an agricultural byproduct from which a huge microbial community can be manipulated for methanogenesis, specifically for hydrogen production. This study incorporates the process of dark fermentation, using POME to generate hydrogen required to convert CO2 to CH4 in a syntrophic reaction at hyperthermophilic temperatures. Accounting for both the high reservoir temperatures (above 100°C) common to Malaysia and the temperature-tolerance limit of most microorganisms in general, the authors selected 70°C as the temperature to be studied. They write that, as their team studied a range of different temperatures, anaerobic microbes showed no production of biohydrogen and CH4 above 70°C.
Fracture Characterization Explores Potential of Phra Wihan Formation, Thailand
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: August 2023

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This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper IPTC 22845, “Fracture Characterization and Basement Reservoir Potential of Phra Wihan Formation in Southern Part of Uttaradit Province, Northern Thailand,” by Watcharapong Piewmoh, SPE, PTTEP, and Pitsanupong Kanjanapayont, Chulalongkorn University. The paper has not been peer reviewed. Copyright 2023 International Petroleum Technology Conference. Reproduced by permission.

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The complete paper describes the characterization of fractures in the Mesozoic sandstones of the Phra Wihan Formation in northern Thailand. Fracture characterization of outcrop analogs is important to determine the potential of subsurface reservoirs. The methodology used field study and petrography analysis to determine the relationship of fractures and other structures such as bedding planes and fold geometry. In addition, microstructure analysis can assist in the evaluation of a reservoir’s potential.

Introduction
Basement reservoir sandstones are one of the main targets in a mature onshore oil field in Thailand. But most basement reservoirs of the onshore Tertiary basin are pre-Tertiary and are associated with low quality. Prediction of reservoir quality in low-porosity and -permeability conditions requires an understanding of fractures in the subsurface. Outcrop analogs are key in characterizing fractured reservoirs.

Geological Setting
The tectonic evolution of Thailand is detailed in the complete paper. The country’s primary geological provinces are subdivided into the following five components, from west to east:
- Sibumasu terrane
- Inthanon zone
- Sukhothai terrane
- Nan and Sra Keao sutures
- Indochina terrane
The Sibumasu and Indochina terranes are major continental masses that collided during the Devonian-Triassic. Two subparallel suture zones exist along the convergence between the Sibumasu and Indochina terranes; one is an accretionary complex defined by the Inthanon zone. Another is a closed back-arc basin defined by the Nan and Sra Keao sutures. The Sukhothai terrane is an island-arc system formed along the margin of the Indochina terrane.
Technology Focus: Subsea Systems (August 2023)
Authors: Johnston Colin 
Published: August 2023

Emerging from the COVID-19 pandemic, and coupled with increasing activity for energy production, the latest focus on subsea systems indicates that the subsea industry is moving with the times, reflecting technology developments, and meeting overall society demands in terms of holistic energy supply. The papers reviewed and selected focus on key development areas—carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS); renewable energy applications; and subsea storage. Implementing subsea systems to meet energy demands maintains the traditional emphasis on reviewing, refining, and incrementally improving the techniques and technology applications of today. Such efforts have a huge bearing on the direction of subsea engineering, and the overall efficiency and effectiveness of subsea operations cannot be underestimated in their contribution to the energy mix. It is worth noting that, with the current focus on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, subsea developments are among the lowest in terms of GHG footprint per barrel of oil equivalent, reflective of application improvements over many decades. While not a solution to the overall energy challenges themselves, this is a good marker for where future offshore industry efforts are positioned with regard to the energy transition.
Specifically looking at the papers in review, we see carbon storage optimizing subsea development potential, adding to and incorporating existing technology as well as adapting it to optimize the massive potential of subsea CCUS storage, particularly in conjunction with near-shore CO2-production-intensive industries. In addition, with a nod toward the energy transition, the application of renewable energy to assist with reducing the GHG footprint of subsea operations is presented. Finally, from an efficiency point of view, as existing subsea systems approach all-electric operations, the parallel demand for increasing monitoring through improved sensing and communications is presented through analysis of all-optical subsea sensing capability with a potential effect on life-of-field efficiency.
I hope these selections will spur thoughts and affect how we as subsea engineers approach future developments for both hydrocarbon and energy-transition requirements.
Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org.
SPE 210910 Innovative Industry Lead Project for Renewables for Subsea Power by Ian Roger Crossland, Mocean Energy, et al.
SPE 205433 A Road Map for Renewable Energy Integration With Subsea Processing Systems by Juliano Pimentel, Aker Solutions, et al.
OTC 31294 Subsea Liquid Energy Storage—The Bridge Between Oil and Energy/Hydrogen by Kristian Mikalsen, National Oilwell Varco
OTC 32449 A New Subsea Station for Deep Gas Treatment Allowing Maximizationof Subsea Gas Fields Production by Paul Roland, Saipem, et al.
Velocity String Revives Production of Deep Gas Wells With Halite Deposition
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: August 2023

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This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 213501, “Reviving Production From Over 100 Deep Gas Wells Suffering From Halite Deposition in Oman Through Velocity String,” by Ahmed Al Rashdi, Babak Ghaempanah, and Amira Al Hijri, PDO, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed.

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The complete paper describes a scenario in which, following the reduction of system pressure through depletion compression, more than 150 deep gas wells began experiencing halite deposition. Many of the wells with this issue were also suffering from liquid loading. Velocity strings (VS) were installed as the primary means of gas‑well deliquefication. Many of these wells with VS showed no further halite deposition. Consequently, frequent freshwater bullheading (FWB) or cleanout with coiled tubing (CT) were no longer needed. This observation triggered the idea of creating synergy between gas‑well deliquefication and halite management through installation of VS.
Recovery of Paired T Cell Receptors from Single-cell Seq-Well Libraries
Authors: Tu Ang A. , Gierahn Todd M. , Monian Brinda , Morgan Duncan M. , Mehta Naveen K. , Ruiter Bert , Shreffler Wayne G. , Shalek Alex K. , Love J. Christopher 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
High-throughput 3’ single-cell RNA-Sequencing (scRNA-Seq) allows for cost-effective, detailed characterization of thousands of individual immune cells from healthy and diseased tissues. Current techniques, however, are limited in their ability to elucidate essential immune cell features, including the variable sequences of T cell receptors (TCRs) that confer antigen specificity in T cells. Here, we present an enrichment strategy that enables simultaneous analysis of TCR variable sequences and corresponding full transcriptomes from 3’ barcoded scRNA-Seq samples. This approach is compatible with common 3’ scRNA-Seq methods, and adaptable to processed samples post hoc. We applied the technique to resolve clonotype-to-phenotype relationships among antigen-activated T cells from immunized mice and from patients with food allergy. We observed diverse but preferential cellular phenotypes manifest among subsets of expanded clonotypes, including functional Th2 states associated with food allergy. These results demonstrate the utility of our method when studying complex diseases in which clonotype-driven immune responses are critical to understanding the underlying biology.