bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Wireless Fidelity (WIFI) Di Perguruan Tinggi Sebagai Fasilitas Kegiatan Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Listya Dinda , Fitria Dini , Triyana Elva , Asni Nur 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the use of Wifi for students at Samudra University College. This type of research uses descriptive research, the research approach used is a qualitative approach. The research instrument was distributing questionnaires (questionnaires) which were carried out in March-April 2022. The sample in this study was 200 students consisting of 5 (five) faculties at Samudra University. The results of this study indicate that out of 100% of students, only 86% have used the Wifi available at Samudra University College. Utilization of Wifi is widely used in supporting student academic activities in Higher Education.
Key words: Wireless Fidelity (Wifi), questionnalire, alcaldemic

ABSTRAK
Penelitialn ini bertujualn untuk mengetalhui pemalnfalaltaln Wifi balgi malhalsiswal di Pergurualn Tinggi Universitals Salmudral. Jenis penelitialn ini menggunalkaln penelitialn deskriptif, pendekaltaln penelitialn yalng digunalkaln yalitu pendekaltaln kuallitaltif. Instrument penelitialn ini yalitu penyebalraln kuesioner (alngket) yalng dilalksalnalkaln paldal bulaln Malret-Alpril 2022. Salmpel dallalm penelitialn ini sebalnyalk 200 malhalsiswal/I yalng terdiri dalri 5 (limal) falkultals di Universitals Salmudral. Halsil penelitialn ini mengindikalsikaln balhwa, dari 100%mahasiswa/I ternyata hanyal 86% saja yangl pernalh memanfaatkan Wifi yalng tersedial di Pergurualn Tinggi Universitals Salmudral. Pemanfaatan Wifi tersebut balnyalk digunakan dalam mendukung kegiatan akademik mahasiswa/I di Perguruan Tinggi.
Kaltal kunci: Wireless Fidelity (Wifi), kuesioner, alkademik
Masyarakat Muslim Kampung Sindu Di Desa Keramas, Gianyar, Bali: Sejarah, Integrasi Sosial, Dan Potensinya Sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran Sejarah Di SMA
Authors: Aditya Ridwan , Maryati Tuty , Yasa I Wayan Putra 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) sejarah keberadaan Masyarakat Muslim Kampung Sindu di Desa Keramas, Gianyar, Bali, (2) integrasi sosial yang terbentuk antara umat Muslim dan Umat Hindu di Kampung Sindu, Desa Keramas, Gianyar, Bali, (3) Mengetahui Potensi Masyarakat Muslim Kampung Sindu di Desa Keramas yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar sejarah di SMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah dengan pendekatan kualitatif meliputi: (1) heuristik, (2) kritik sumber atau verifikasi, (3) interpretasi, dan (4) historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: sejarah keberadaan Masyarakat Muslim Kampung Sindu di Desa Keramas Sindu tidak dapat dipisahkan dari sejarah terbentuknya Desa Keramas yang ditemukan oleh I Gusti Agung Putu Agung putra I Gusti Agung Maruti yang saat itu membawa pengiring Islam. Para pengiring Islam tersebutlah yang merupakan masyarakat awal Kampung Sindu Desa Keramas. Integrasi sosial yang terbentuk antara umat Muslim dan Umat Hindu adanya rasa Toleransi Agama yang tinggi antar masyarakat, adanya Hubungan Sosial, dan adanya Harmonisasi di bidang budaya. Adapun potensi masyarakat Muslim Kampung Sindu di Desa Keramas yang dapat dijadikan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah di SMA: aspek historis, aspek toleransi, aspek sosial dan Aspek budaya.
MANAJEMEN KOTA SEJARAH GEORGE TOWN-PULAU PINANG MALAYSIA SEBAGAI WARISAN DUNIA UNESCO
Authors: Saufannur  , Manurung Cyndi Octavia , Suprayitno Suprayitno , Maler Wani 
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana manajemen George Town yang merupakan Warisan Dunia UNESCO yang terletak di Malaysia. Metode yang digunakan dalam proses penyusunan artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan studi pustaka. Data-data yang diperoleh berasal dari berbagi literatur berupa buku, artikel jurnal, laporan, sumber internet serta dokumen-dokumen lainnya yang mendukung untuk membahas mengenai manajemen George Town. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen George Town sebagai salah stau Warisan Budaya melibatkan berbagai pihak, baik itu pemerintah, lembaga yang dibentuk secara khusus, masyarakat, dan pihak swasta. Pihak pengelola George Town mampu mengatasi beberapa hal yang yang mengancam keberlangsungan situs serta melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mewujudkan pengelolaan situs yang baik. Namun, pengelolaan George Town perlu ditingkatkan mengingat adanya beberapa hal kurang memuaskan yang menjadi sorotan masyarakat dan pengujung, misalnya mengenai fasilitas dan dampak berkembangnya wisata di George Town.
Kata kunci: George Town, Manajemen, Warisan Dunia.
Effect of insufflation pressure during transanal minimally invasive surgery on surgical complications with dissection of the rectal submucosa in canine cadavers
Authors: Scavelli Diane M. , Monnet Eric 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine ideal insufflation pressures during transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) in canine cadavers for rectal submucosal transection and incisional closure.

ANIMALS
16 canine cadavers.

PROCEDURES
Cadavers were placed in lateral recumbency. Urinary catheters were placed to measure intra-abdominal pressure (IAP). A single access port was placed to establish a pneumorectum. Cadavers were placed in insufflation groups of 6 mmHg to 8 mmHg (group 1), 10 mmHg to 12 mmHg (group 2), or 14 mmHg to 16 mmHg (group 3). Defects in the rectal submucosa were created and closed with a unidirectional barbed suture. Duration for each procedure and subjective ease of identifying the transection plane and performing incisional closure were assessed.

RESULTS
The single access port was successfully placed in dogs weighing 22.7 kg to 48 kg. The ease of each step of the procedure was not influenced by the insufflation pressure. The median surgical duration for group 1 was 740 seconds (range = 564 to 951 seconds), 879 seconds (range = 678 to 991 seconds) for group 2, and 749 seconds (range = 630 to 1,244 seconds) for group 3 (P = .650). The insufflation pressure increased the IAP (P = .007). Perforation of the rectum happened in 2 cadavers in group 3.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The duration of each step of the procedure was not significantly influenced by insufflation pressure. Defining the dissection plane and performing resection was more challenging in the highest-pressure group. Rectal perforation occurred only with the 14 mmHg to 16 mmHg insufflation pressure. Single access port usage with TAMIS may provide a readily available, minimally invasive approach for the resection of rectal tumors in dogs.
Content of sugar, titrated acids and biologically active substances in blackberries grown in the forest-steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Shevchuk Liudmyla , Hrynyk Igor , Levchuk Liudmyla , Babenko Svitlana , Hrynyk Roman 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
For the first time was assessed the quality of fruits of four varieties of American blackberries and one of Swiss and Serbian selection, grown in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. The limits of variation of fruit mass, content of dry soluble substances, sugars, titrated acids, ascorbic acid, polyphenols and anthocyanins were established. The mass of blackberries varied within a minimum of 6.6 g of Asterina variety and a maximum of 8.2 g – Chester Thornless, the amount of soluble dry substances varied in the range of 9.4 (Cacanska Bestrna) – 15.1% (Heaven Can Wait), and sugars from 7.82 to 12.72% Kiowa and Chester Thornless varieties. The highest content of bioactive substances, in particular ascorbic acid, was accumulated by fruits of Kiowa and Heaven Can Wait varieties, the last of these, among the studied varieties, had the highest amount of polyphenolic substances 845 mg.100 g−1, variability of which was very low, corresponding to 8%. According to the look of the fruit, and in particular its mass, as well as taste, ratio of sugar to acid, there were highlighted varieties that have the prospect of widespread cultivation in industrial plantations, such as Chester Thornless and Chief Joseph. In order to conduct the selection process for the creation of varieties, whose fruits will have excellent marketable, consumer and preventive qualities (apart from the above-mentioned varieties) should be also involved with others, namely Heaven Can Wait and Kiowa.
Chemical composition and biological effects of Citrus aurantium var. dulce essential oil
Authors: Vukić Milena D. , Branković Jovica , Ðukić Maja B. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Citrus aurantium var. dulce (sweet orange) belongs to one of the largest genera of the Rutaceae family. The species of this genus are consumed worldwide fresh or in form of beverages. They include well-known crops lemons, oranges, mandarins, grapefruits, and limes. Essential oils (EOs) obtained from this species have great economic value since they are mainly produced from the peel of the crops, which are considered waste during their industrial processing. Considering, the aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) obtained from the peel of Citrus aurantium var. dulce, as well as to assess the biological effects by the means of antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Chemical composition analysis performed using GC and GC/MS analysis revealed that this EO is a rich source of limonene presented in this sample in the amount of 93.86% of the total. Obtained results of antioxidant testing indicate better inhibition of ABTS•+ (68.32 ±3.54%) compared to the DPPH• (8.60 ±1.52%). Moreover, the results of the antimicrobial assessment using the disc diffusion method displayed almost no inhibition power of this essential oil towards G− bacteria and yeast strains, while towards G+ bacterial strains weak inhibition was observed.
Antimicrobial effects of Rosemary essential oil with potential use in the preservation of fresh fruits and vegetables
Authors: Kačániová Miroslava , Galovičová Lucia , Schwarzová Marianna , Čmiková Natália 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Different uses of Rosmarinus officinalis are known, and its volatile essential oil (EO) possess extensively investigated biological properties, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, anticancer, antiviral, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, antiulcer, and many others. The aim of our study was evaluating of antimicrobial activity of R. offi cinalis essential oil in vapor phase on apples, pears, kohlrabi, and potatoes. Fruits and vegetables models were tested with Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and yeasts. Together four bacterial strains (Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica, Yersinia enterocolitica, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus) and four yeasts (Candida albicans, C. glabrata, C. krusei, and C. tropicalis) were tested in situ analyses. The most effective influence has ROEO has the most effective influence on on apples model against bacteria Enterococcus faecalis, and C. glabrata, on pears model Salmonella enterica and C. glabrata, on potatoes Yersinia enterocolitica, and C. glabrata, and on kohlrabi model Y. enterocolitica, and C. albicans. The most effective in all food models was concentration 500 μL.L−1.
Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Garcinia mangostana
Authors: Kluz Maciej , Pietrzyk Karol , Puchalski Czesław 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Aim of this study is to present microbiological quality, and antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of the mangosteen fruit in two forms: freeze-dried powder and fresh fruit. During the identification of the mangosteen microbiota using a MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper mass spectrophotometer, the presence of B. cereus and Saccharomyces spp. has been detected. The best antimicrobial activity was achieved against Micrococcus spp. Mangosteen fruit (Garcina mangostana) is characterized by a high content of polyphenols at the following levels: fresh fruit 3.22 ±0.68 mg GAE.g−1; powder form 2.17 ±0.64 mg GAE.g−1. Mangosteen shows a high antioxidant capacity of the fruit in the two forms presented in the work. It was 21.18% (fresh fruit) and 14.46% (freeze-dried fruit). Mangosteen also shows an antibacterial activity in relation to the strains of bacteria tested in our work.
Nonlinear Differential Equation in University Education Information Course Selection System
Authors: Yangg Yingfa , Zhao Hui 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This paper applies a nonlinear differential equation to the information management system of college course selection. A teaching information management system based on an approximate learning strategy is presented by using statistical linearization technology. An imprecise controller is obtained by numerical simulation of Riccati differential equations with statistical linearization. This kind of Riccati differential equation differs significantly from the ordinary one. Then the system proposes a collaborative filtering method based on nonlinear differentiation based on student feature classification. At last, this paper systematically analyzes the differences between course selection systems, business recommendations, and student attributes—the system experiments on college students' choice of a learning platform. The study found that the method was correct 34.6% of the time. This system can provide practical guidance for students to choose courses.
Study of the Effect of Potato Lifter Line on Some Properties at Different Depths and Varieties of Potato Crop
Authors: Tofeq Othman M. M. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This research aims to study the effect of the number of harvest rows under two digging depths and cultivars on the quality of harvesting potatoes (damage and losses). The experiment was factorial, using a randomised complete block design with split-split plot design and three replications for each treatment. The two types of potatoes were placed in the main plot, the type of digger in the secondary split plot, and the depth of digging in the split-split plot. The results showed no significant differences between the potato diggers in most of the studied traits. However, the two-row potato digger recorded better results than the one-row potato digger, with 83.60% undamaged tubers (UD) for the two-row digger compared to 81.07% for the one-row digger. The potato cultivar Actras achieved the highest percentage of UD and total harvesting tubers with 85.18% and 98.22%, respectively, compared to the potato cultivar Arizona with 79.49% and 95.00%. The interaction of the Actras cultivar with the two-row potato digger and a depth of 25 cm was superior and recorded the lowest percentage of bruised tubers (3.99%) and total crop losses (7.88%).
A Path-Wise Scheme for Simpler Mesh-of-Tree Model in Network-on-Chip Designs
Authors: Lu Yu 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The needs of the chip are growing on a daily basis as extremely large size integrated circuits evolve fast. As a result, the network-on-chip (NoC) was suggested and successfully developed to address the issue of communication on-chip. Current research focuses on NoC topology and routing algorithms that have a substantial influence on network performance. Because low power is a priority, the Mesh-of-Tree (MoT) architecture is preferable. However, certain MoT routers may perform extensive communication activities, which means they consume more power and are more likely to become hotspots. To improve power consumption, we presented a Simpler Mesh-of-Tree (SMoT) architecture based on MoT in this study. We also suggested a path-wise routing scheme for the Internet of Things, which takes into account both network traffic and the shortest path between two points. By altering the direction of data forwarding to reduce network latency, our methodology spreads communication over the whole network. When compared to MoT, our suggested strategy can lower network power consumption by 5.39%–23.3% while also reducing network latency by 4.23%–27.28%.
Research on the Application of XML in Fault Diagnosis IETM
Authors: Zheng Zhiliang , Liu Bailin 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Fault diagnosis IETM is a digital technical manual which integrates editing, management, display and publication and faces the field of fault diagnosis. In its development process, there are some problems such as complex data management and difficult interaction. The successful application of XML technology becomes the key to solve these problems. In this paper, based on S1000D IETM development standard, the main characteristics of XML and its related technologies are first introduced, and then the application of XML and its related technologies in fault diagnosis IETM is analyzed and studied, including the creation of fault information data module, the display control of fault information and the comprehensive management of data. A conversion method between XML document data and database data is proposed, and the design process of fault diagnosis IETM based on XML is discussed. Finally, a fault diagnosis IETM display system based on XML is preliminarily developed by combining the related technologies mentioned above. Experiments show that XML technology can effectively manage the information in fault diagnosis IETM and display it to users in an interactive way, which has important theoretical value and certain practical significance for developing fault diagnosis IETM and exploring the deeper application of XML in IETM.
USO DE PLANTAS MEDICINAIS NO CONTROLE DO BIOFILME DENTAL PARA O TRATAMENTO E PREVENÇÃO DA GENGIVITE -UMA REVISÃO
Authors: Coradette Carlos Daniel Siqueira , Boleta-Ceranto Daniela de Cassia Faglioni , Velasquez Leonardo Garcia 
Published: May 2023

Introdução: As gengivites são condições comuns em todas as populações, independente da faixa-etária. A indicação de agentes químicos como antissépticos bucais mostra-se importante prevenindo a formação de novo biofilme na superfície dental. Extratos vegetais têm sido propostos como possibilidades terapêuticas interessantes devido as características antimicrobianas e imunomoduladoras de diversos fitoterápicos. Objetivo: Realizar um levantamento bibliográfico sobre o uso das plantas medicinais no controle do biofilme dental para tratamento e prevenção da gengivite. Metodologia: foi realizada uma análise de dados secundários, através de uma revisão da literatura sobre a utilização de plantas medicinais na prevenção e tratamento da gengivite. Foram analisados artigos científicos publicados entre 2012 a 2021, obtidos nas bases eletrônicas de dados indexados no PubMed, Google Scholar, Lilacs e Scielo, que apresentaram resultados positivos e que tiveram a clorexidina como controle. Resultados: As informações obtidas foram apresentadas em três tabelas separando enxaguatórios e dentifrícios. Nos estudos que comparam colutórios à base de ervas com enxaguatório bucal com clorexidina 0,12%, em sua maioria, discorrem sobre a igualdade da eficácia na redução do biofilme dental e da gengivite. Nos dois trabalhos que avaliaram dentifrícios, pode-se notar que houve uma boa aceitação por parte dos pesquisados e não mostraram efeitos adversos. Conclusão: Os fitoterápicos são bem indicados como alternativas para manter a saúde gengival. Entretanto, devem ser realizados mais ensaios clínicos longitudinais para fundamentar seus efeitos a longo prazo, testando diferentes protocolos, concentrações e parâmetros clínicos de avaliação para esclarecer a relevância clínica destes produtos naturais no controle e tratamento da gengivite.
Pelatihan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Bagi UMKM Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Mulyani Sri , Gunawan Budi , Nurkamid Mukhamad 
Published: May 2023

The confusion of UMKM (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) in Pati Regency is quite visible when asked about determining the selling price of the products produced. The confusion is due to not knowing for sure how much the cost of goods manufactured is formed on the products that have been produced. This service activity aims to provide training to MSMEs in Pati Regency in determining the cost of production for the products that have been produced, so that MSMEs can determine the selling price which will have an impact on the profits or losses of MSMEs in Pati Regency. There are three methods used in this service activity, namely the lecture method, the discussion method, and the simulation method. The results of this service activity provide understanding to Pati Regency SMEs in calculating the cost of production. This level of understanding can be seen in the discussion method and the simulation method. In the discussion method, many participants actively asked questions about material that they did not understand, this showed that the enthusiasm of the participants for the training in calculating the cost of production was quite high. At the time of the simulation method for calculating the cost of production all involved and from the results of the presentation of each group all were able to determine the cost of production for the products they produced. AbstrakKebingungan UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah) Kabupaten Pati cukup terlihat Ketika ditanya mengenai penentuan harga jual produk yang dihasilkan. Kebingungan tersebut dikarenakan tidak tahu pasti berapa harga pokok produksi yang dibentuk pada produk yang telah dihasilkannya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan kepada UMKM Kabupaten Pati dalam menentukan harga pokok produksi atas produk yang telah dihasilkan, sehingga UMKM dapat menentukan harga jual yang akan berdampak pada laba atau rugi UMKM Kabupaten Pati. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini ada tiga yaitu metode ceramah, metode diskusi, dan metode simulasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan pemahaman kepada UMKM Kabupaten Pati dalam menghitung harga pokok produksi. Tingkat pemahaman tersebut dapat dilihat pada metode diskusi dan metode simulasi. Pada metode diskusi banyak peserta yang aktif bertanya atas materi yang belum dipahami, hal ini menunjukkan semangat peserta terhadap pelatihan perhitungan harga pokok produksi cukup tinggi. Pada waktu metode simulasi perhitungan harga pokok produksi semua terlibat dan dari hasil presentasi masing-masing kelompok semua dapat menentukan harga pokok produksi atas produk yang dihasilkannya.
Sosialisasi Undang Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 tentang Perbankan untuk Mencegah Meluasnya Bank Emok pada Masyarakat Tidak Mampu
Authors: Budiman Haris , Harjadi Dikdik , Anugrah Dikha 
Published: May 2023

Didalam perekonomian yang modern, bank memegang peranan yang sangat penting. Hal ini karena usaha pokok bank adalah memberikan kredit, dan kredit yang diberikan oleh bank mempunyai pengaruh yang sangat luas dalam segala bidang kehidupan masyarakat khususnya dibidang ekonomi. Namun dalam kenyataannya praktek-praktek perbankan di masyarakat, terutama di kalangan masyarakat miskin tidak mengikuti alur dan mekanisme perbankan secara modern. Bank Emok atau bank gelap banyak tersebar diantara kehidupan masyarakat. Pada dasarnya tidak ada peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia yang mengatur secara khusus definisi dari Bank Emok atau Bank Gelap (Shadow Banking). Bank Emok sangat meresahkan masyarakat karena adanya hitungan bunga yang sangat tinggi serta dalam angsurannya sendiri menggunakan sistem tanggung renteng, sehingga banyak yang terjerumus dalam masalah-masalah yang berakar dari kesulitan membayar. Meskipun begitu, masih banyak yang tergiur untuk meminjam uang dan biasanya uang pinjaman tersebut bukan digunakan untuk membuka usaha melainkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sekunder para peminjam. Tak jarang uang hasil pinjaman dari Bank Emok ini dipakai untuk membayar hutang ke Bank Emok lainya. Untuk itu dilakukan Penyuluhan Hukum Pentingnya suatu perjanjian kredit dengan pihak perbankan atau dengan pihak lain sehingga tidak menimbulkan masalah baru yang merugikan masyarakat tidak mampu. Masyarakat memiliki pemahaman bahwa suatu perjanjian yang dibuat harus memenuhi ketentuan Pasal 1320 Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Perdata, dimana para pihak harus sepakat, dilakukan oleh orang-orang yang memiliki kecakapan, hal tertentu, dan tidak melanggar aturan atau ketentuan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.