bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Neon Gap: Probing Ionization with Dwarf Galaxies at z ∼ 1
Authors: Pharo John , Guo Yicheng , Koo David C. , Forbes John C. , Guhathakurta Puragra 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
We present measurements of [Neiii]λ3869 emission in z ∼ 1 low-mass galaxies taken from the Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopic surveys HALO7D and DEEPwinds. We identify 167 individual galaxies with significant [Neiii] emission lines, including 112 “dwarf” galaxies with

log
(

M

⋆

/

M

⊙

)
<

9.5

, with 0.3 < z < 1.4. We also measure [Neiii] emission from composite spectra derived from all [Oii]λλ3727,3729 line emitters in this range. This provides a unique sample of [Neiii] emitters between well-studied emitters at z = 0 and 2 < z < 3. To study evolution in ionization conditions in the interstellar medium (ISM) over this time, we analyze the log([Neiii]λ3869/[Oii]λλ3727,3729) ratio (Ne3O2) as a function of the stellar mass and of the log([Oiii]λλ4959,5007/[Oii]λλ3727,3729) ratio (O32). We find that the typical star-forming dwarf galaxy at this redshift, as measured from the composite spectra, shares the Ne3O2–M
⋆ relation with local galaxies but has higher O32 at a given Ne3O2. This finding implies that the ionization and metallicity characteristics of the z ∼ 1 dwarf population do not evolve substantially from z ∼ 1 to z = 0, suggesting that the known evolution in those parameters from z ∼ 2 has largely taken place by z ∼ 1. Individual [Neiii]-detected galaxies have emission characteristics situated between local and z ∼ 2 galaxies, with elevated Ne3O2 and O32 emission potentially explained by variations in stellar and nebular metallicity. We also compare our dwarf sample to similarly low-mass z > 7 galaxies identified in JWST Early Release Observations, finding four HALO7D dwarfs with similar size, metallicity, and star formation properties.
Estimating the Oblateness of Dark Matter Halos Using Neutral Hydrogen Velocity Dispersion
Authors: Das Mousumi , Ianjamasimanana Roger , McGaugh Stacy S. , Schombert James , Dwarakanath K. S. 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
We derive the oblateness parameter q of the dark matter halo of a sample of gas-rich, face-on disk galaxies. We have assumed that the halos are triaxial in shape but their axes in the disk plane (a and b) are equal, so that q = c/a measures the halo flattening. We have used the H i velocity dispersion, derived from the stacked H i emission lines and the disk surface density, determined from the H i flux distribution, to determine the disk potential and the halo shape at the R
25 and 1.5R
25 radii. We have applied our model to 20 nearby galaxies, of which six are large disk galaxies with M(stellar) > 1010, eight have moderate stellar masses, and six are low-surface-brightness dwarf galaxies. Our most important result is that gas-rich galaxies that have M(gas)/M(baryons) > 0.5 have oblate halos (q < 0.55), whereas stellar-dominated galaxies have a range of q values from 0.21 ± 0.07 in NGC4190 to 1.27 ± 0.61 in NGC5194. Our results also suggest a positive correlation between the stellar mass and the halo oblateness q, which indicates that galaxies with massive stellar disks have a higher probability of having halos that are spherical or slightly prolate, whereas low-mass galaxies have oblate halos (q < 0.55).
Propositions pour théoriser la transposition didactique en langues de spécialité : l’approche intentionnelle
Authors: Yeught Michel Van der , Lyu Evgueniya 
Published: March 2023

Cet article se propose d’établir les fondements théoriques de la transposition didactique (TD) d’Yves Chevallard (1985, 1991) appliquée aux langues de spécialité. Il place ce processus d’adaptation des objets du savoir savant en objets du savoir à enseigner dans le cadre épistémologique de la théorie des trois mondes de Karl Popper, et dans celui de l’approche intentionnelle de l’étude des langues de spécialité. Sur ces bases, il formule une série de propositions : sur la façon dont l’univers pédagogique doit être adapté pour accueillir les objets à enseigner ; sur le rôle des encyclopédies spécialisées pour servir le processus ; sur la transposition également souhaitable des besoins des apprenants et de leur statut dans le dispositif pédagogique. L’article montre l’intérêt de cette démarche pour la recherche en langue de spécialité et pour l’enseignement-apprentissage en LANSAD.
Spatial variability of agricultural water quality in a watershed of two districts of Antananarivo Madagascar
Authors: Rakoto Nelly Ghislaine , Andrianaivomanana Narindra Serraly , Nasimiharintsoa Hanta Tahina , Rajerison Wilson Adolphe , Rafenomanantsoa Alphonse , Rasolofoniaina Rolland 
Published: March 2023

Context: Spatial analysis of water quality was carried out on agricultural area from lowland of watershed in Tana 2 and Tana 4 - Madagascar. Purpose: It aims to determine agricultural water quality and spatial distribution analysis of alkalinity, salinity and organic matter content. Methods: The agricultural zone was subdivided into three plots P1, P2 and P3 according to soil type. Water sample taken from 43 georeferenced points were intended for pH, Electrical Conductivity (CE) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (DCO) analysis. The spatial distribution was established by interpolating those indicator values using v.kriging from GRASS GIS software. Results and discussion: Water from P2 plot have high alkalinity. Those from P3 plots are very rich in dissolved salt and organic matter. The spatial distribution of alkalinity and salinity follows a linear model. While an exponential mode characterizes the distribution of organic contents
Contexte : L’analyse spatiale de la qualité des eaux a été réalisée dans la zone agricole située dans un bas-fond d’un bassin versant de Tana 2 et Tana 4 – Madagascar. Objectif : Elle vise à déterminer la nature des eaux agricoles et la variabilité spatiale de leur alcalinité, leur salinité et leur teneur en matière organique. Méthodes : La zone agricole a été subdivisée en trois parcelles P1, P2 et P3 selon le type de sol. Des échantillons d’eaux prélevés sur les 43 points géo référencés de cette zone ont été soumis aux mesures de pH, Conductivité Électrique (CE) et Demande Chimique en Oxygène (DCO). La distribution spatiale de ces paramètres a été établie par interpolation des valeurs de ces indicateurs en utilisant v.kriging du logiciel GRASS GIS. Résultats et discussion : Les eaux des parcelles P2 présentent une forte alcalinité. Celles de la parcelle P3 sont très riches en sels dissous et en matières organiques. La distribution spatiale de l’alcalinité et la salinité suit un modèle linéaire, tandis qu’un modèle exponentiel caractérise la répartition de la matière organique.
CULTURA DA VIRTUALIDADE, IMPACTOS SOCIAIS E DESDOBRAMENTOS NA FORMAÇÃO E EXERCÍCIO PROFISSIONAL EM SERVIÇO SOCIAL
Authors: Costa de Carvalho Cristiano , Bolorino Canteiro Martins Eliana , Mara Dias Pedro Helena , Augusta Figueiredo Kênia , Gnecco Zanini Ruth 
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo tem por objeto a reflexão sobre o impacto do uso das tecnologias de informação e comunicação na formação profissional em Serviço Social, sendo realizado para tal pesquisas bibliográfica, documental e aplicação de questionário on-line junto às/aos estudantes do curso de Serviço Social de Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) no Estado de Minas Gerais. O método empregado foi o materialismo crítico-dialético e a metodologia de pesquisa empregou pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e aplicação de um questionário on-line para estudantes de Serviço Social. Como resultado, identifica-se a necessidade da área em pautar e estreitar o debate sobre as tecnologias de informação e comunicação de forma a sintonizar criticamente a formação e exercício profissional diante das facilidades tecnológicas que impactam na formação, mas que também são canais de expressão de formas de violências, opressões, violações e temas relacionados que acontecem no âmbito virtual, mas que possuem desdobramentos e consequências nos sujeitos do mundo real.
A PRECARIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHO DAS ASSISTENTES SOCIAIS NO ÂMBITO HOSPITALAR DURANTE A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Authors: Félix Beatriz da Rocha Carvalho , Silva Beatriz Moura da , Andrade Myllena Carvalho de , Alves da Silva FIlho Wolney Marney 
Published: March 2023

Resumo: A Covid-19 se tornou uma pandemia no ano de 2020. Diante dessa realidade, o alto índice de mortes e contágio exigiram uma intervenção imediata das autoridades de saúde. Logo, os países de todo mundo se concentraram numa corrida em busca de vacinas e medidas preventivas que pudessem conter e evitar o exponencial número de casos da doença. A considerar a chegada do coronavírus no Brasil, percebe-se a negação das evidências científicas pelo presidente da república, Jair Bolsonaro, para o combate à pandemia. A omissão do governo federal afetou diretamente o índice de contaminação dos profissionais da saúde, assim como impactou o acesso a equipamentos de proteção individual para esses trabalhadores, dentre outras problemáticas. Em vista disso, essa pesquisa se propõe a analisar a precarização das condições de trabalho dos Assistentes Sociais em um hospital filantrópico e de referência em Recife. Metodologicamente, este estudo analisou o tema à luz do método materialista histórico dialético, a partir da análise dos relatórios produzidos por entidades que organizam as diversas profissões da área da saúde, como o Conselho Federal de Serviço Social e o Conselho Regional de Serviço Social, bem como a partir de entrevistas semi estruturadas com três assistentes sociais que estiverem na linha de frente da pandemia. A produção das entidades que compõem o Serviço Social e as entrevistas, aponta que houve uma situação de precarização e aumento da exploração da categoria trabalhadora da saúde, bem como a responsabilização dos profissionais de saúde na aquisição de materiais para prevenir a doença.
Palavras-chave: Covid-19; Precarização; Trabalho; Serviço Social.
ATUAÇÃO JUNTO ÀS REDES DE ENFRENTAMENTO À VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA AS MULHERES NA PANDEMIA
Authors: Barcelos Rodrigues Bianca 
Published: March 2023

Relato de experiência de Projeto Subnúcleos em Ação: redes municipais de enfrentamento à violência contra as mulheres elaborado pelo Ministério Público do Estado do Espírito Santo desenvolvido durante a pandemia da COVID-19 visando instrumentalizar e qualificar a atuação de Promotores/as de Justiça para desenvolverem, de forma regionalizada, o trabalho de fomento e acompanhamento de políticas públicas de enfrentamento às violências de gênero contra as mulheres, de modo transversal nos municípios capixabas. Estudo descritivo de trabalho de equipe multidisciplinar e Promotores/as de Justiça. Ocorreram reuniões virtuais com redes de enfrentamento à violência contra as mulheres de 55 municípios que otimizaram tratativas relevantes para a atuação dos/as Promotores/as de Justiça nos períodos de afastamento social. O uso de tecnologias de informação e comunicação como estratégia para realização das reuniões virtuais contribuiu para a facilitar e otimizar as tratativas. Uma alternativa potente, mas que apresentou limitações, visto que em algumas ocasiões agentes das redes informaram limitações e dificuldades no acesso e uso dessas tecnologias. Para o Serviço Social foi uma oportunidade de materialização do caráter interventivo da profissão na execução de habilidades como planejamento, estudo, assessoria, articulação, socialização de informações que configuram ferramentas-chaves de promoção dos direitos das mulheres. Para a equipe técnica do projeto, em geral, configura-se como uma instigação para o aperfeiçoamento de formulações e procedimentos metodológicos necessários à assessoria prestada aos Promotores/as de Justiça no que se refere, principalmente, à avaliação de políticas públicas nos municípios.
Problems of the historical and modern development of the Caucasian peoples in the scientific works of Professor V.D. Dzidzoev.
Authors: Кузьминов П.А. , Журтова А.А. 
Published: March 2023

В статье осуществлен анализ научного творчества доктора историче- ских наук, профессора В.Д. Дзидзоева, посвятившего свою жизнь исследованию пере- ломных моментов в жизни народов Северного Кавказа: этнополитических процессов в регионе в 1917–1920 гг. и 1990 гг. – начале XXI в. Поводом для данной статьи стала пу- бликация «Избранных трудов» профессора В.Д. Дзидзоева в четырех томах, в которые вошли основные исследования ученого.
The article analyzes the scientific work of Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor V.D. Dzidzoev, who devoted his life to the study of turning points in the life of the peoples of the North Caucasus: ethno-political processes in the region in 1917–1920. and 1990 – the beginning of the XXI century. The reason for this article was the publication of «Selected Works» by Professor V.D. Dzidzoev in four volumes, which included the main researches of the scientist.
Kebijakan Formulasi Pemanfaatan Pengaruh (Trading In Influence) Jabatan Publik Sebagai Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Authors: Pesireron Gresye A , Toule Elsa Rina Maya , Titahelu Juanrico Alfaromona Sumarezs 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: This article examines the judges' Trading in influence. Trading in influence is a type of corruption crime regulated in the provisions of article 18 (a) and article 18 (b) of the Anti-Corruption Convention (KAK) or referred to as UNCAC 2003.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze and explain the process of Trading in influence. Methods of the Research: This research uses empirical juridical research with this type of research being descriptive analysis. The technique of collecting legal materials is by conducting library research on legal materials, namely primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: Legal analysis techniques obtained and classified qualitatively.Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the form of the use of influence is divided into two parts, namely active trading in influence and passive trading in influence. Knowing the number of cases that often occur using the modus operandi of Trading in influence and processed using the bribery article even though there are differences between the two plus because there is no legal regulation regarding this type of corruption, prevention efforts for the future have been carried out by seeking to relate this act into the TPK Bill article 4 and adopted in the RUU-KUHP regulated in article 691.
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa
Authors: Nikijuluw Remensye Venzka Afrilya , Alfons Saartje Sarah , Rugebregt Revency Vania 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The village financial management is important so that the village communities have confidence in the village officials and village leaders.Purposes of the Research: To find out the form of community participation in village financial management and to see the consequences of the community's non-involvement in village financial management. Methods of the Research: This research is a normative legal research. In this study, the approach used is the legal approach. Sources of data obtained are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is by means of library research by collecting materials through invitations, reference books, mass media, such as newspapers. The overall data in this study were analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate that the community has an important role in managing village finances but in practice the community involvement has not been maximized because in the process the theory used is considered low, such as manipulated community involvement, the community is considered as informing in the sense of knowing people's programs and not providing input on the program. village government. And the non-involvement of the community itself has legal consequences if in its implementation it does not involve the community, one of the evidences of cases of village financial corruption that has resulted in the conviction of various village officials who are unable to take responsibility for their actions, this is clearly due to a lack of supervision from the community.
Analisis Yuridis Kekuatan Hukum Sertifikat Hak Milik Atas Tanah Menurut Peraturan Pemerintah No. 24/1997 Tentang Pendaftaran Tanah Dikaitkan Dengan Putusan PN No. 242/Pdt.G/2020/PN Ambon
Authors: Nahumury Semuel , Matuankotta Jenny Kristiana , Radjawane Pieter 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The certificate is proof of the rights owned by the holder of land rights issued by the National Land Agency. Issuance of certificates in the context of land registration activities so that rights holders can make certificates as evidence to holders of land rights as regulated in Government Regulation no. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration.Purposes of the Research: This study examines the ratio decidendi of judges in making decisions on the PN No. 242/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Amb regarding the validity of the certificate of title to land to determine whether the judge's considerations are in accordance with the legal provisions regarding the ownership of applicable land rights. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative research through a statutory approach and a case approach which refers to the ratio decidendi. The method of collecting legal materials used is a qualitative method.Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, evidence has an important role as the basis for judge's consideration in making a decision. Certificates as evidence of rights can be declared invalid and canceled by a court decision that has permanent legal force when it is proven that someone's ownership of land rights has been violated. In the decision of the PN No. 242/Pdt.G/2020/PN Ambon, the judge ruled that the certificate owned by the defendant was legally flawed and had no binding legal force because the defendant could not prove the formal or material truth of the acquisition of the land rights.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pihak Yang Dirugikan Dalam Perjanjian Kerjasama Pembiayaan Biji Nikel
Authors: Mantulameten Hamada Reinaldy , Tjoanda Merry , Uktolseja Novyta 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: This article analyzes the business cooperation agreement which in practice, the principle of balance is often ignored, so that when a default occurs, the creditor consortium cannot force the debtor to carry out its achievements through the execution of the debtor's assets as collateral, due to the lack of collateral provided by the debtor.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this article is to find out the implementation of the financing cooperation agreement between PT Kingstone Anugerah Perkasa and PT Bumi Putera Abadi and PT Mineral Trobos, and to find out about legal protection for the aggrieved party in the financing cooperation agreement between PT Kingstone Anugerah Perkasa and PT Bumi Putera Abadi with PT Trobos Minerals. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach conseptual approach and case approach, and uses secondary data and is analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research: The financing cooperation agreement between PT Kingstone Anugrah Perkasa and PT Bumi Putera Abadi and PT Mineral Trobos did not go well. This is because in the post-contract/implementation phase of the agreed contents of the agreement, PT Mineral Trobos defaulted by not carrying out its obligation to complete the permit no later than 60 days from the signing of the financing cooperation agreement, so that PT Kingstone Anugrah Perkasa and PT Bumi Putera Abadi have the right to filed a lawsuit for default of PT Mineral Trobos to the Kendari District Court.
Keabsahan Pengelolaan Destinasi Pariwisata Kota Tual Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kepariwisataan
Authors: Renuat Nurul Fatiha , Mustamu Julista , Matitaputty Merlien Irene 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Tual City as an autonomous region that has regional tourism potential currently cannot be managed optimally by the regional government and regional apparatus in this case the tourism office.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze tourism destination managers who are carried out without being based on the Master Design for Tourism Development and to find out and analyze the legal consequences of managing tourism destinations without being based on the Master Design for Tourism Development. Methods of the Research: This research is a normative research that refers to the legislation and legal materials related to the substance of the research, then linked to the main problems in this research. The approach taken in this research is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.Results of the Research: The results of the research are that the first management of tourism destinations cannot be carried out without being based on the Master Design for Tourism Development because it is not based on the Regional Tourism Development Master Plan (RIPPARDA) as a special regulation governing tourism and the second result is that the main legal consequence is that no budget is disbursed. to the local government and related devices because the requirement for a regional budget is the existence of the Regional Tourism Development Master Plan (RIPPARDA) so that tourism management in Tual City automatically becomes hampered and cannot run optimally.
Kajian Kriminologis Tingkat Kejahatan Di Jembatan Merah Putih Kota Ambon
Authors: Drachman Dilva Sahara , Wadjo Hadibah Zachra , Lokollo Lionie 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Crime or usually also called criminology is an act or act that violates or does not comply with the values of goodness or holiness that have been agreed upon by members of the community based on religious values or certain regulations.Purposes of the Research: To discuss what factors are the causes of crime at the Merah Putih Bridge (JMP) as well as the prevention efforts carried out by both the police and the community in preventing crime at the Red and White Bridge (JMP) Ambon City. Methods of the Research: This research method is a type of empirical juridical research, or what is commonly referred to as field research which examines the applicable legal provisions and the actions carried out by the community itself in its environment.Results of the Research: The crimes that occurred at the Merah Putih Bridge (JMP) were caused by various factors including the Merah Putih Bridge (JMP) which is the main route so that it is crossed by various kinds of vehicles, potential crowds, economic conditions, lack of attention from the local government and the absence of security posts around the Red and White Bridge (JMP). The form of prevention efforts that must be carried out by the community so that crime does not happen again at Jembatan Merah Putih (JMP) is to not go through it if there is no urgent need. And for the police, they should build security posts around the Red and White Bridge (JMP) and carry out strict guarding. So with this the police can monitor the movements of people who will commit crimes so that they can be prevented so that crime does not occur.
ЎЗБЕК ВА ФРАНЦУЗ БАДИИЙ АСАРЛАРИДА АНТРОПОНИМЛАР
Authors: Камолова Санобар 
Published: March 2023

Ушбу маколада француз ва ўзбек бадиий асарларда қўлланган тарихий антропонимлар яъни исмлар, тахаллуслар, лақаблар ҳақида фикрлар баён этилган. Мақолада ўзбек ва фрацуз антропонимларининг лексик-семантик хусусиятлари очиб берилган
ЖАМИЯТ ҲАЁТИДА МАҲАЛЛА ИНСТИТУТИНИНГ ЖАМОАТЧИЛИК НАЗОРАТИНИ ЎРНАТИШДАГИ ЎРНИ ВА АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: Карамов Мамашариф 
Published: March 2023

Мақолада Республикамиз маҳалла институтларининг ҳамда жамият ҳаётидаги жамоатчилик назоратини ўрнатишдаги ўрини ва аҳмияти, фуқаролик жамияти шакланишида нодавлат нотижорат ташкилотлар, фуқароларнинг ўзини ўзи бошқариш органларининг ўрни ҳақида фикр юритилади. Бундан ташқари маҳаллабай ва фуқаробай иш услублари айни дамда аҳоли мурожаатлари ва жамиятдаги кўплаб муаммоларни бартараф этиш этиш барча соҳалар учун энг самарали йўл бўлиб, маҳаллабай ишлаш тизими тўғрисида ҳам сўз юритилади.