bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Fikar Zul , Rozaili Rozaili 
Published: December 2022

Administrasi Kependudukan suatu hal yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat saat ini. Kependudukan selalu bersentuhan dengan setiap aktivitas kita terutama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini sebagai berikut (1) Untuk mengetahui kualitas sumber daya manusia dalam administrasi kependudukan Pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pidie (2) Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat kualitas sumber daya mausia dalam administrasi kependudukan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pidie. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pemilihan informan dilakukan dengan sengaja(purposive sampling) pada jenis dan sumber data yang diperlukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Sumber daya manusia dalam pelaksanaan administrasi kependudukan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pidie sudah memadai dilihat dari segi kualitas pendidikan pegawainya, Namun disisi lain perlunya dukungan pemerintah Kabupaten Pidie terhadap lanjud studi bagi pegawai negeri sipil agar mendapatkan pendidikan yang lebih sempurna. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Sumber daya manusia dalam pelaksanaan administrasi kependudukan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pidie sudah memadai dilihat dari segi kualitas pendidikan pegawainya.Kata Kunci: Sumberdaya, Manusia, Administrasi, Kependudukan
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN KEMAMPUAN DIRI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS SOSIAL KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Abdullah Husaini , Nurhanita Nurhanita 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui “Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi dan Kemampuan Diri Terhadap Efektifitas Kerja Pada Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Pidie”. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Pidie. Dimana variabel independen yaitu Komitmen Organisasi (X1) dan Kemampuan Diri (X2), dan Efektivitas kerja (Y) sebagai variabel dependennya. Pegawai yang bekerja pada Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Pidie baik pegawai tetap maupun pegawai kontrak yang mana jumlahnya 61 Pegawai. Seluruh populasi dalam penelitian ini diambil sebagai Sampel dengan menggunakan teknik Convinience Sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode survey melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Analisis meliputi Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas, Analisis Regresi berganda Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Hipotesis melalui Uji f dan Uji t, serta analisis Koefisien Determinasi (R²). Y = 3,768 + 0.481 X1 + 0.400 X2.Dari hasil Tabel persamaan regresi linier berganda di atas, maka dapat diketahui bahwa nilai konstanta sebesar 3,768 dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 0,000 dibawah 0,05,artinya jika variabel independen yaitu komitmen organisasi dan Kemampuan diri dianggap konstan (tetap), maka efektivitas kerja sebesar 3,768.
Determination of the potential byproduct in the toluene oxidation process by CuMnO<sub>x</sub> catalyst on cordierite substrate
Authors: Tran Thị Thu Hien  , Vu Duc Hiep  , Nguyen Van Chuc  , Khong Manh Hung  , Ly Bich Thuy  , Le Minh Thang  
Published: December 2022

Cordierite is the substrate that posseses a low thermal expansion coefficient, good thermal shock resistance, excellent mechanical properties, and chemical resistance. Thus, cordierite is widely used as substrate for catalysts in high-temperature applications like gaseous treatment. CuMnOx/cordierite catalyst for the complete oxidation of toluene was prepared by the impregnation method and characterized by XRD, BET, IR techniques. This work evaluated the catalytic activity of the prepared catalyst at the temperature range from 150oC to 350oC. It was found that CuMnOx/cordierite catalyst completely converted toluene to CO2 at 350oC. In addition, the mechanism of the toluene oxidation process using CuMnOx/cordierite catalyst was also determined via the indentification of the presentation of the by-products by GC/MS technique at various reaction temperature of 200oC, 250oC, and 350oC. The results showed that the reaction over the CuMnOx/cordierite catalyst followed the same mechanism as proposed by Lars and Andersson. The intermediate products of the oxidation process at 200oC, 250oC, and 350oC were benzyl alcohol, benzaldehyde, benzoic acid, benzene, phenol, 1.4-hydroquinone, 1,4- benzoquinone, and maleic anhydride.
Oxidation of benzyl alcohol catalyzed by ligand-stabilized Au nanoparticles in the presence of weak bases
Authors: Thanh Khoa Phung  , Thao T. T. Tran  , Ngo Thanh An  , Khanh B. Vu  
Published: December 2022

Ligand-stabilized gold nanoparticles (tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride-Au, citrate-Au, cetrimonium bromide-Au) were synthesized and mixed with several weak-base solids (barium carbonate, Amberlite IRA-900) and acidic solid (Dowex 50WX2 resin). Those catalysts were applied for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol in water at 80 oC. Almost ligand-stabilized Au nanoparticles/weak-base solids showed good conversion of benzyl alcohol and high selectivity of benzoic acid, whereas ligand-stabilized Au nanoparticles/acidic solid were catalytically inactive. Nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, zetapotential measurement, and dynamic light scattering. The catalytic activity and product selectivity were determined by using a gas chromatography coupled with a mass selective detector. Our study suggests that the oxidation reaction in water could be catalyzed by gold with the presence of weak-base solids.
Photocatalysis degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in water environment using synthesized TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles
Authors: Thi Dung Le  , Quynh Loan Nguyen  , Duc Thang Nguyen  , Thanh Son Le  , Tien Duc Pham  
Published: December 2022

The present study investigated the photodegradation of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in a water environment using synthesized titania nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs). The TiO2-NPs fabricated by sol-gel method were distinguished by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Infrared spectroscopy (IR), and zeta potential measurements. The results indicated that TiO2 - NPs were nanospheres of appropriately 30nm with a major anatase phase. Synthesized TiO2-NPs have the point of zero charge (PZC) of around 6.0. The efficient conditions for photocatalysis degradation of 2,4-D under sunlight were considered and found to be 120 min, pH 11, and 1 mM KCl. Under ideal conditions, the photodegradation efficiency of 2,4-D reached greater than 72 %. Our results suggest that TiO2-NPs would be promisingly applied for eliminating 2,4-D from an aqueous solution.
Investigation of photodegradation of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on Cu<sub>2</sub>O/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> catalysts
Authors: Le Thanh Son  , Nguyen Thanh Binh  , Do Van Dang  , Dang Van Long  
Published: December 2022

The series x% (wt) Cu2O/g-C3N4 composites were prepared by the conventional impregnation method. These compounds were characterized by different methods such as X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-DRS), and Photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). The results clearly showed the existence of Cu2O and g-C3N4 phases. The photocatalytic activity was estimated by the degradation of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). The 5% Cu2O/g-C3N4 catalyst showed the highest activity, with the photodegradation yield reached 7,3%. The addition of H2O2 remarkably improved the yield, with 98,5% attained after 1 hour of irradiation.
Treatment of wastewater from the flocculation process of waste cutting fluid by zerovalent iron catalyst
Authors: Le Thi Thu Hang  , Pham Thi Mai Phuong  , Hoang Huu Hiep  , Chu Thi Hai Nam  
Published: December 2022

Waste cutting fluids are considered as hazardous wastes because they contain numerous different components causing environmental problems. Normally, a flocculation method is applied to treat preliminarily. However, the output wastewater still needs treating further to meet the national standards of industrial wastewater before disposal. So, this research reports the secondary treatment stage of the waste cutting fluid collected from an industrial factory in Vietnam using zero valent iron (ZVI) catalyst. This catalyst was synthesized via a redox reaction between sodium borohydride (NaBH4) and ferric chloride (FeCl3). Key factors affecting the quality of the ZVI particles such as the concentration of the NaBH4 reductant, reaction temperature, and dropping rate were investigated systematically. At the optimum synthesis conditions, viz. the NaBH4 concentration of 0.2 M, reaction temperature of 25 oC and the dropping rate of 3 ml/min, the synthesized ZVI exhibited a narrow range of particle size distribution with a mean size of 3.9 μm, followed by a high surface area, and good catalytic activity. As a catalyst for secondary treatment of the waste cutting fluid, the synthesized ZVI demonstrated a moderate chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal performance of 49%, corresponding to COD reduction for from 4023 mg/l to about 2059 mg/l.
In-Transit Metastasis in a Dog with High-Grade Soft Tissue Sarcoma: A Case Report
Authors: Hicks Kelly , LeRoith Tanya , Partridge Brittanie , Dervisis Nikolaos 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTA 6 yr old male castrated American Staffordshire terrier was referred for a nonhealing wound at the site of a previously incompletely excised, high-grade soft tissue sarcoma. Physical examination revealed right popliteal lymphadenopathy and a fungating mass of the right pelvic limb at the level of the hock. Thoracic and abdominal computed tomography revealed mild lymphadenopathy of multiple iliac and inguinal lymph nodes. Right pelvic limb amputation and inguinal lymphadenectomy were performed. Histopathology was consistent of a high-grade soft tissue sarcoma with diffuse spread through the lymphatic vessels of the right pelvic limb up to the right inguinal lymph node but not affecting the lymph node itself. Doxorubicin chemotherapy was elected postoperatively as adjuvant therapy. Approximately 4 mo following initiation of chemotherapy, the patient developed a firm, tubular subcutaneous mass starting near the previous amputation site with tracking toward the thorax. Fine needle aspiration of the new mass was consistent with atypical spindle cell proliferation. Palliative care was elected, and the patient was euthanized 3 mo later because of progressive disease. In-transit metastasis is a rare behavior for soft tissue sarcomas across all species, and this is the first report of such a presentation for canine soft tissue sarcoma.
Breast Self-Examination and Breast Cancer Awareness in Medical Students: A Survey Study in a Medical School
Authors: DUZOVA Mursel , YİĞİT Nisa İlayda , ESEN Fatma Zehra , AKMAN Nefise Betül , TÜRKYILMAZ Fatma Nur , ATCI Ahmet Alper , SİPAHİ Perihannur 
Published: December 2022

Objective: This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of students in a medical school regarding breast self-exam and also to explore their level of knowledge regarding breast cancer.
Methods: The research was carried out in Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine in April 2022, among medical students. The universe of the study consisted of all medical school students and it was conducted with 221 volunteers who accepted the study. Participants were asked questions about breast cancer and breast self-exam.
Results: Two-hundred twenty one students participated in the study. The mean age was 20,71±2,108 (range 18-32). Of the 221 participants, 67% (n: 148) were female and 33% (n: 73) were male, and 76.5% (n: 169) were preclinical (1st-2nd-3rd year) students, and 23.5% (n = 52) were clinical (4th-5th-6th year) students. 69.2% of the participants reported that they had knowledge about breast cancer. 66.8% (n:147) of the students stated that they did not perform BSE, when it was questioned why those who did not perform it, 68.8% (n:93) of them did not have enough information.
Conclusion: As a result of the survey in which the knowledge, attitude and behavior of medical school students about breast cancer and BSE were evaluated, it was concluded that there is a lack of knowledge about breast cancer. Regarding BSE, it was also determined that the students were not sufficient for both self-application and knowledge. Especially for developing countries, it is a cost-effective and effective screening method for use that can be useful in the early diagnosis of breast cancer when done correctly.
Citizens and their Guests
Authors: Duff Antony 
Published: December 2022

Citizens and their Guests
This brief editorial considers the significance of citizenship; the dangers of an exclusionary attitude towards non-citizens; the cosmopolitan response to such dangers, which denies any intrinsic significance to citizenship; and an alternative response that preserves the significance of citizenship as a matter of belonging to a genuine political community, but that also takes seriously both the need to welcome new citizens, and the status of non-citizens as guests.
De trias als doctrine, als praktijk en als regels van het politieke spel
Authors: Yan Wendy 
Published: December 2022

De trias als doctrine, als praktijk en als regels van het politieke spel
De doctrine van de trias politica is een van de meest bekende en meest besproken concepten in de literatuur over staatsinrichting. Toch kan het sterk verschillen welke betekenis er in het wetenschappelijk discours aan de trias politica wordt gegeven en hoe macht en machtsuitoefening binnen deze kaders kunnen worden gekanaliseerd en gereguleerd. In deze multidisciplinaire verkenning van dit concept worden drie betekenissen van ‘trias politica’ onderscheiden: (1) de trias als doctrine, (2) de trias als positiefrechtelijke praktijk en (3) de trias als een set regels van het politieke spel. Deze drie betekenissen weerspiegelen elk een eigen component in het onderzoek naar de trias, respectievelijk: normatief, beschrijvend en verklarend. In deze bijdrage wordt gekeken naar de mogelijkheden om in interdisciplinair onderzoek de drie betekenissen van de trias politica zorgvuldig te gebruiken en te combineren.
Maksymilian Del Mar’s Artefacts of Legal Inquiry
Authors: Alfaro Altamirano Adriana 
Published: December 2022

Maksymilian Del Mar’s Artefacts of Legal Inquiry. Some reflections
This contribution explores Maksymilian Del Mar’s Artefacts of Legal Inquiry by posing several questions and an objection. First, I celebrate the role that Del Mar awards for hesitation and experimentation in adjudication, but I question, at the same time, whether it can backfire regarding the accountability to which judges and legislators are subjected. Next, I wonder about the author’s position with regards to the dangers of affective participation in the law, as well as regarding the obstacles to true listening in adjudication. Then, I address Del Mar’s proposal to use of ‘figures’ in legal inquiry, and ask whether that can somehow imply that we, in turn, approach the defendants’ character in problematic ways. Finally, this contribution ends with an objection to Del Mar’s approach to the cognitive theory of language, and specifically with respect to metaphors, in legal studies.
Imagining Law
Authors: Del Mar Maksymilian 
Published: December 2022

Imagining Law. Conversing, Listening, Feeling, Hesitating
This contribution is a response to four comments on Artefacts of Legal Inquiry (2020) by Adriana Alfaro Altamirano, Iris van Domselaar, Claudio Michelon, and Greg Walker. It discusses four themes by way of response to each commentator: conversing, listening, feeling, and hesitating.
A Theory of Global Law and its Fault Lines
Authors: Suami Takao , Kondo Keisuke , Daidouji Ryuya , Ejima Akiko , Negishi Yota , Ohno Yusuke , Yamamoto Hajime , Lindahl Hans 
Published: December 2022

A Theory of Global Law and its Fault Lines
This contribution engages the perspectival character of globalization processes as these play out in law and politics. In an interview which brings together a group of Japanese scholars and Hans Lindahl, the participants identify and discuss how Lindahl’s phenomenologically inspired theory of (global) legal ordering might shed light on the similarities and differences which inform Japanese and Western perspectives when theorizing globalization processes.
Evaluation of Patient Safety Culture Perceptions of Nurses Working in University Hospitals in Turkey
Authors: DİLMEN Belgin , TALAS Melek Serpil 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT: Ensuring patient safety is an important home section that shows health care services in all health facilities. Nurses are the most important health professionals in establishing and maintaining patient safety in health care packages.
OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the patient safety culture evaluations and examination criteria of the staff working in university hospitals.
METHODS: This study was conducted with 420 cross-sectional images working in three university hospitals. The research data were collected using the Nurses' question formula to hide their introductory information and patient safety status, and the Patient Safety Culture Hospital Questionnaire. Genetic statistics, t-test, Mann Whitney U test, analysis of variance and Kruskall-Wallis test were used to evaluate the data.
RESULTS: In the study, the overall score of the Patient Safety Culture Hospital Questionnaire (PSCHQ) of the pictures was 43.3%. It was found that the sub-dimension of PSCHQ with the highest positive response percentage was “team work within the units (68.5%)”, and the sub-dimensions that were determined as tests and whose dimensions were required first were “staffing (26.9%)”, “hospital interventions and (28.3%)” and “error reporting rate (29.4%)” and “open breakdown of communication (37%)”. In the study, the difference between the women (46.56±22.64) and the configuration (35.71±26.73) “HSPSC-comprehensive perception of security” sub-dimension positive response percentage average was maintained as closed (p=0.027). The difference between the mean percentage of positive responses belonging to the "HSPSC-error reporting rate" sub-dimension of male administrators (45.24±45.55) and female administrators (28.23±39.92) was obtained as the extent of difference (p=0.037). According to the education level of the nurses, the sub-dimension of “HSPSC-report of errors” sub-dimension positive response percentages was found to be the difference between the groups (p=0.021).
CONCLUSION: These results show that in ensuring and maintaining patient safety, they should primarily take responsibility at the administrative level and create a permanent patient safety culture in the health care stages.
Aprendizaje por descubrimiento Vs aprendizaje tradicional
Authors: Espinoza-Freire Eudaldo Enrique 
Published: December 2022

Como respuesta a la enseñanza tradicional basada en la repartición y memorización se encuentra el aprendizaje por descubrimiento. Este ensayo tiene por objetivo analizar el método de aprendizaje por descubrimiento y sus ventajas frente a los métodos de enseñanza tradicional; con este propósito se desarrolló un estudio descriptivo de tipo revisión bibliográfica con enfoque cualitativo, sistematizado a través de los métodos hermenéutico y analítico-sintético, así como la técnica de análisis de contenido. Entre los principales hallazgos se tienen: La metodología por descubrimiento supera las limitaciones de las tradicionales, memorísticas y repetitivas, toda vez que se centra en el estudiante como protagonista de su propio aprendizaje, el que construye mediante la búsqueda de solución a las problemáticas planteadas, con el objetivo de aprender a aprender. El aprendizaje por descubrimiento se sustenta en principios como: 1) la autonomía del aprendizaje, 2) el significado es producto del descubrimiento creativo y no verbal, 3) el conocimiento verbal es la clave de la transferencia y 4) el método del descubrimiento es el principal para transmitir el contenido. Una de las principales ventajas de este aprendizaje es el desarrollo de capacidades para ser competentes y desenvolverse plenamente en los ámbitos: educacional, profesional y social.
Palabras clave:
Aprendizaje tradicional, aprendizaje por descubrimiento, principios, ventajas, aprendizaje significativo.

ABSTRACT
In response to traditional teaching based on distribution and memorization, discovery learning is found. This essay aims to analyze the discovery learning method and its advantages over traditional teaching methods; For this purpose, a descriptive study of the bibliographic review type was developed with a qualitative approach, systematized through hermeneutic and analytical-synthetic methods, as well as the content analysis technique. Among the main findings are: The methodology by discovery overcomes the limitations of the traditional, rote and repetitive ones, since it focuses on the student as the protagonist of his own learning, which he builds through the search for solutions to the problems raised, with the aim of learning to learn. Discovery learning is based on principles such as: 1) the autonomy of learning, 2) meaning is the product of creative and non-verbal discovery, 3) verbal knowledge is the key to transfer and 4) the method of discovery is the main to transmit the content. One of the main advantages of this learning is the development of skills to be competent and function fully in the fields: educational, professional and social.
Keywords:
Traditional learning, discovery learning, principles, advantages, significant learning.
¿Se te pone el corazón en la garganta cuando hablamos de las expresiones con partes del cuerpo en el aula de ELE?
Authors: Zhang Ning 
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo pretende analizar nueve unidades fraseológicas con partes del cuerpo (corazón, lengua y mano) y proponer una serie de actividades tanto lúdicas como interactivas, con el fin de enseñar las UF somáticas en el aula de ELE para estudiantes sinohablantes. Los somatismos, por un lado, se consideran como un tema con carácter de universal fraseológico. Por otro, la extensión del significado se realiza normalmente a través de los mecanismos metafóricos y metonímicos. En este sentido, la propuesta tiene como objetivo facilitar la enseñanza de las UF somáticas, relacionándolas con la lengua china, estudiar los mecanismos cognitivos y el uso pragmático, y favorecer la competencia fraseológica y comunicativa de los estudiantes. Mediante los ejemplos adaptados de los Corpus Lingüísticos como CREA y la creación de historias, no solo se fomenta la producción oral y escrita utilizando las UF, sino también la competencia intercultural.