bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Acute Keratouveitis with Corneal Graft Melting as a Late Complication of Mild Chemical Burn Potentially Associated with Covid-19 Infection: A Case Report
Authors: Majtánová Nora , Kurilová Veronika , Krišková Petra , Keri Petra , Fellner Zlatica , Cholevík Dalibor , Majtan Juraj , Kolář Petr 
Published: August 2023

Chemical burns are sight-threatening injuries that require immediate management. The main goal of the initial treatment is prompt and copious irrigation to neutralize and eliminate the chemical, followed by various therapeutic options (conservative and surgical) according to the individual patient’s postinjury findings.
Purpose: In this case report, we describe the course and treatment of a patient with chemical alkali burns of both eyes.
This study reports the outcomes of an ocular alkali burn patient who became infected with COVID-19 and where severe keratouveitis with corneal graft melting and hypopyon occurred, ultimately resulting in evisceration of the eye.
Observations: We report the case of a 35-year-old woman, after an alkali burn of both eyes. Complete re-epithelialization of both corneas occurred within three weeks. Due to this observation, we assumed a satisfactory healing prognosis. However, corneal lysis occurred in the left eye over time. The condition was managed, but subsequently severe keratouveitis with hypopyon and corneal lysis occurred in the left eye, apparently in connection with the COVID-19 infection, which ultimately led to the evisceration of the affected eye.
Conclusions and Importance: In the case report, we describe the management of a mild chemical alkali burn of the right eye and a complicated moderate burn of the left eye with an alkaline chemical. Both eyes were completely healed within three weeks. However, the findings on the left eye became complicated, which ultimately led to the evisceration of the affected eye. The disease of COVID-19 could have contributed to the deterioration of the findings on the cornea, or it could have just been a coincidence of two diseases, with the keratouveitis having a serious course due to the previous difficult course of healing and many complications after the chemical burn.
Focusing on the Child's Best Interest and the Rejection of Protective Measures
Authors: Blum Rebekka 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
This article shows how antifeminism manifested during the covid-19 pandemic and played an integrative role for pandemic-deniers. It first explains how antifeminism was understood and shows that antifeminist actors often used alleged concerns about child welfare to legitimize and morally enhance their own political views. Subsequently, the results of a systematic study of various antifeminist actors such as Birgit Kelle, Beatrix von Storch, Demo für Alle (Protest for all), and Eltern Stehen Auf (Parents Rise) from the pandemic denial spectrum are presented and compared to each other. Further analyses of the Querdenken protests make it clear that some narratives of antifeminist actors were also taken up by Querdenken members, and that in this way various alliances were able to emerge.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN PEMBIAYAAN SEKOLAH SWASTA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN SEKOLAH UNGGULAN DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 3 BANDUNG
Authors: Kusyudiyanto Nugroho 
Published: August 2023

Lemahnya pengelolaan manajemen pembiayaan sekolah swasta menghasilkan manajemen pembiayaan sekolah yang tidak baik. Ini menjadikan daya saing sekolah swasta lemah dan memerlukan strategi lebih untuk bersaing dengan sekolah sejenis lainnya. Diperlukan cara untuk mengungkap strategi pembiayaan agar menjadi sekolah unggul dibanding dengan sekolah lainya
Secara metodologis penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, yaitu penelitian yang bersifat atau mempunyai karakteristik bahwa datanya dinyatakan dalam keadaan sewajarnya atau sebagaimana adanya (natural setting) dengan tidak merubah dalam bentuk simbol-simbol atau kerangka.
Manajemen pembiayaan yang diterapkan di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Bandung dapat disimpulkan berhasil baik ini ditunjukan dengan berjalannya kordinasi penyaluran dan pelaksanaan proses pembiayaan yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah dan manajemen dengan komite sekolah dan juga Masyarakat selaku pengawas dari pelaksanaan manajemen pembiayaan yang dilakukan sekolah. Adapun Strategi manajemen pembiayaan yang dapat di ambil dari SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Bandung dalam meningkatkan mutu Pendidikan dan mewujudkan sekolah unggulan adalah dengan merangkul Komite sekolah yang berasal dari Luar sekolah yang merupakan kalangan Pengusaha yang dapat berperan aktif dalam memenuhi kekurangan akan pembiayaan yang dialami oleh sekolah. Hal ini dapat ditiru oleh sekolah lain agar menjadi sumber kekuatan ekonomi baru bagi sekolah.
RE-PORT: indagine e progetto per la rigenerazione dell'area portuale di Civitanova Marche: Formazione e trasformazione delle portualità minori del Medio Adriatico: Civitanova Marche
Authors: Coccia Luigi 
Published: August 2023

Uno studio condotto per la redazione delle Linee guida per un progetto di rigenerazione urbana e ambientale del porto di Civitanova Marche, esito di una convenzione interistituzionale stipulata tra l'Università di Camerino e il Comune di Civitanova Marche, ha consentito di elaborare un pensiero sulla riorganizzazione degli spazi di servizio e sulla sperimentazione di un sistema di nuove relazioni tra città e porto. Attraverso una molteplicità di sguardi, i quattro saggi che compongono il servizio offrono spunti per una ri?essione generale sulla rigenerazione delle aree portuali del medio-adriatico.La formazione dei piccoli porti del Medio Adriatico italiano è associata a interventi di arti?cializzazione delle foci dei ?umi su cui insistono. Nei casi presi in esame, la città assume il porto esclusivamente come una attrezzatura necessaria, come un completamento e non come un inizio, in nessuno di essi il porto costituisce un luogo di rappresentatività urbana. Il porto di Civitanova Marche viene assunto come caso- studio esempli?cativo di una infrastruttura di recente costituzione e come ambito di applicazione di strategie rigenerative capaci di rinnovare l'immagine urbana trasformando una città con il porto in una città-porto.
Newsvendor model with Brownian motion demand
Authors: Pandit Samuel 
Published: August 2023

<p>The newsvendor model is beneficial in managing inventories and determining the optimal ordering quantity. It assumes that the newsvendor knows the demand distribution and costs associated with it beforehand. However, due to demand uncertainty, predicting the demand before the selling period is a challenging task for the newsvendor. In this report, the uncertain demand is modeled to follow a geometric Brownian motion for its suitability for handling demand uncertainty. A numerical example is provided along with sensitivity analysis. This report illustrates that the parameters such as mean, customer loss-of-goodwill, and selling price per unit are inversely proportional to the expected total cost. On the contrary, the parameters such as holding cost, variance, and variable cost per unit are directly proportional to the expected total cost. This report shows that lower values of variance and higher values of mean contribute to the minimum values of the expected total cost. </p>
Improvisasi Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam melalui Ekstrakurikuler Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah Nurussalam Mantingan Ngawi Jawa Timur
Authors: Samsirin Samsirin , Syarifah Syarifah , Barkah Siti Ane , Elfani Aisyah Rahma 
Published: August 2023

Improvisasi pembelajaran sebagai suatu aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh seorang guru dalam pembelajaran dengan mengembangkan dan memperkaya persiapan pembelajaran yang dibuat dengan tujuan pembelajaran lebih baik dan berkualitas. Pendidikan merupakan suatu hal sangat harus diperhatikan oleh semua bangsa, karena pendidikan memiliki kaitan erat dengan kesuksesan generasi selanjutnya di masa yang akan mendatang. Peran seorang guru terutama dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam dirasa perlu dalam memajukan pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan objek penelitian guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah Nurussalam Mantingan, Ngawi Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru untuk memajukan pendidikan Islam dengan hasil penelitian bahwasanya guru Pendidikan Agama Islam memiliki pengaruh dalam kemajuan pendidikan Islam. Kegiatan ekstrakulikuler yang diantaranya terdiri dari pidato, Tahfidz, pramuka, pencak silat, menjadi peran guru pai dalam menigktakan kualitas pemebelajaran.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Komik Strip Berbasis Flipbook Digital Pada Mata Pelajaran Projek Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Dan Sosial
Authors: Elfina Eni , Waskito  , Darmi Resmi , Maksum Hasan 
Published: August 2023

Kurangnya media pembelajaran mengakibatkan peserta didik kurang aktif dan antusias ketika proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Diperlukan adanya media pembelajaran yang dapat membantu dan memfasilitasi dalam membangkitkan minat belajar dan meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik di SMK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses perancangan media pembelajaran komik strip berbasis flipbook, mengetahui tingkat kelayakan media. Model penelitian pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu model Instructional Development Institute (IDI) yang meliputi tahap define, develop dan evaluate. Media pembelajaran komik strip berbasis flipbook dirancang menggunakan software dan hardware. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dari produk komik strip berbasis flipbook pada materi projek IPAS bagi kelas X SMK. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran Berbasis flipbook pada materi projek IPAS bagi peserta didik Kelas X SMK dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran projek IPAS, karena bisa meningkatkan motivasi, minat belajar serta bisa dilakukannya pembelajaran mandiri bagi siswa yang ingin mengulang pembelajaran di rumah.
Klasifikasi Penyakit Bawang Merah Menggunakan Naïve Bayes dan Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Dian  , Purnawansyah  , Darwis Herdianti , Nurhayati Lilis 
Published: August 2023

Bawang merah rentan terhadap serangan penyakit yang dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan dan mengakibatkan hasil panen yang tidak maksimal bahkan gagal panen, seperti bercak ungu dan moler. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan penyakit bawang merah dengan mengimplementasikan meetode naïve bayes (gaussian , bernoulli, dan multinomial) dan CNN pada citra bawang merah yang diekstraksi menggunakan fourier descriptor. Metode FD – CNN memperoleh tingkat accuracy 98% dalam mengklasifikasikan penyakut bawang merah, moler dan bercak ungu, sedangkan metode CNN tanpa menggunakan ekstraksi menghasilkan nilai accuracy sebesar 97%. Adapun pada metode naïve bayes, pengklasifikasian yang memiliki accuracy paling tinggi adalah metode gaussian naïve bayes sebesar 95% sedangkan yang paling rendah yaitu metode bernoulli naïve bayes dengan tingkat accuracy sebesar 42%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa CNN, FD-CNN, dan FD-GNB efektif untuk meningkatkan performa klasifikasi pada citra daun bawang merah.
Development of Android-Based Learning Media in Information Communication Technology (ICT) at Senior High School
Authors: Indah Indah Rahmatika Sari , Effendi Hansi , Lapisa Remon , Wulansari Rizky Ema 
Published: August 2023

Android-based learning media is one of the media that is easy to use by teachers and students in achieving learning objectives. This study aims to produce valid, practical, and effective learning media used for learning. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4-D development model (four D models). This study used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The questionnaires were divided into validation questionnaires, practicality, and effectiveness questionnaires. For data analysis, researchers used Aiken's formula and Gain Score. The validation sheet is filled out by 4 validators consisting of 2 material validators and 2 media validator. The practicality sheet is filled out by 30 students and 2 teacher. For effectiveness data used questions filled out by students. The questionnaire data obtained a validity level of 0.95 which indicates that the developed media is valid. For practicality, the result is 90% with the very practical category. The effectiveness of the developed media is seen from the value of students. After using the media, 100% of students had scores above the KKM, while from the gain score test, they got a value of 0.75 which means that the learning media developed can be said to be effective. Based on these data it can be concluded that android-based learning media in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) subjects is valid, practical, and effective for use as learning media.
Colletotrichum truncatum, an endophytic fungus derived from Musa acuminata (AAA group): antifungal activity against Aspergillus isolated from COVID-19 patients and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production
Authors: Yansombat Jiraporn , Samosornsuk Seksun , Khattiyawech Chollanant , Hematulin Panarat , Pharamat Thirawatthana , Kabir SM Lutful , Samosornsuk Worada 
Published: August 2023

Fungal endophyte is a fungal that lives in plant organism as mutualism association. The role of fungal endophyte is a growth promoter or/and microbial pathogen inhibitor. This study investigated antifungal activity of Colletotrichum truncatum E10, an endophytic fungus derived from Musa acuminata (AAA group), against 7 isolates of Aspergillus obtained from lower respiratory samples of COVID-19 patients. In addition, IAA production of this strain was also observed. All isolates of Aspergillus were identified using MALDI-TOF MS. The fungal endophyte, C. truncatum E10, was screened for IAA induction with and without 0.1, 2 and 8 mg/mL of L-tryptophan based on colorimetric method using Salkowski reagent which produced pinkish to reddish solution indicating the presence of IAA. Antagonist activity was based on dual culture assay measured in colony growth inhibition (CGI). C. truncatum E10 produced the highest IAA concentration of 112.81±0.12 µg/mL when 8 mg/mL of L-tryptophan added. The strong antagonist activities were shown by C. truncatum E10 against 5 Aspergillus isolates including 2 A. fumigatus: sp442/6 (CGI=57.83±5.11%) and sp269/11 (CGI=53.01±8.52%), 1 A. niger sp26/7 (CGI=57.83±15.33%) and 2 A. flavus: sp26/7 (CGI=56.63±13.63%) and sp36/7 (CGI=57.23±0.85%), whereas the colony growth inhibition (CGI) of other 2 isolates including A. fumigatus sp567/6 and A. flavus sp269/11 were less than 50%. In this study, C. truncatum E10 produced substances that inhibited human fungal pathogen including A. fumigatus, A. flavus and A. niger. Moreover, it can produce IAA activity. Further investigations are being conducted to expand the plant growth promotion effects and determine IAA biosynthesis pathway. For antifungal activity, the bioactive metabolites produced by this endophytic fungal isolate should be characterized to specify the effective compounds.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2023, 8 (2), 23-29
KONSERVASI KAWASAN HUTAN DI LAMANDAU DENGAN KONSEP BIOREMIADIASI DAN ADAT DAYAK KAHARINGAN (Tajahan, Kaleka, Sapan Pahewan, dan Pukung Himba)
Authors: Hujjatusnaini Noor 
Published: August 2023

Kawasan hutan di Lamandau mengalami beberapa kerusakan, meliputi flora dan fauna, maupun sistem perairannya. Kerusakan tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya perambahan kawasan hutan sebagai lahan industri kelapa sawit dan sistem limbah cair industri kelapa sawit yang bermuara di sungai yangÂ mengakibatkan Â penurunan Â kualitas Â air, Â sedimentasi Â di Â perairan Â sebagai akibat dari tambang pasir dan tambang emas di sepanjang sungai yang mengakibatkan pendangkalan muara sungai dan pencemaran sungai berupa kadar merkuri yang diambang batas. Untuk dapat mengatasi permasalahan agar kerusakan tidak berlanjut, upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan konservasi. Beberapa penelitian untuk mengatasi kerusakan sistem perairan dilakukanÂ Â denganÂ Â konservasiÂ Â menggunakanÂ Â konsepÂ Â bioremidiasi.Â Â Untuk kerusakan kawasan hutan meliputi pelestarian flora dan fauna di Lamandau, masyarakat khas suku Dayak mempunyai Â upaya konservasi dengan cara Tajahan, Kaleka, Sapan Pahewan dan Pukung Himba.
UJI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK BUAH MANGROVE UNTUK DIJADIKAN SIRUP DAN MINUMAN SERBUK MANGROVE
Authors: Tian Ade , Tolangara Abdulrasyid , Suparman Suparman 
Published: August 2023

Pengelolaan mangrove sangat variatif dan menghasilkan banyak produk. Dua potensi pangan yang dapat dikelola dari mangrove adalah sirup dan minuman serbuk buah mangrove. Sirup dapat dihasilkan dari jenis Sonneratia alba Â yang diambil ekstraknya dan dikombinasi dengan gula, frambosen dan pewarna makanan. Serbuk mangrove dibuat dari buah mangrove jenis Rhizopora apiculata dengan cara dijemur, sangrai lalu digiling sampai halus dari bagian epikotil mangrove. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa dan uji organoleptik pada kedua buah mangrove. Metode yang digunakan ialah ekstrasi SOXHLET dan APHA untuk mengetahui kandungan karbohidrat, protein, lemak dan senyawa sianida (HCN) serta uji organoleptik yang meliputi: rasa, tekstur, aroma dan warna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan gizi yang dimiliki yaitu berupa lemak sebesar 0,26 %, protein sebesar 0,3 % dan karbohidrat sebesar 1,6 %. Sonneratia alba Â dan Rhizopora apiculata memiliki kandungan HCN sebesar 16,20 ppm dan 12,70 ppm sehingga aman untuk dikonsumsi dan dapat diolah menjadi olahan pangan lainnya. Pengujian organoleptik pada sirup dan minuman serbuk buah mangrove dari tiap-tiap pengujian kategori yang paling banyak dipilih suka selanjutnya sangat suka, agak kental, dan agak halus setelah itu agak suka, sangat kental, dan sangat halus adapun kategori yang lain tidak ada yang memilih.Â
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Training Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X Pada Materi Larutan Elektrolit Dan Nonelektrolit Di SMA Negeri 3 Kepulauan Sula
Authors: Umasangadji Megawati , Umar Sudir , Limatahu Nur Asbirayani , Muin Fadlan 
Published: August 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Training Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X Pada Materi Larutan Elektrolit Dan Nonelektrolit Di SMA Negeri 3 Kepulauan Sula. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian yaitu One Group Pretest Posttest Desain. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa siswi kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Kepulauan Sula yang berjumlah 25 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu sampling jenuh. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu instrumen tes berupa soal essay sebanyak 10 nomor. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 29.0. Hasil uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari uji Paired Sample T Test, thitung ttabel (12,972 1,710) maka Ha diterima dan HO ditolak. Sehingga model pembelajaran Inquiry Training berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa, dengan besar pengaruh yang diperoleh dari uji nilai gain sebesar 0,44 dengan kategori sedang. Kata Kunci: Inquiry Training, Hasil belajar, Larutan Elektrolit dan NonelektrolitAbstractThis research was conducted to determine the effect of the Inquiry Training Learning Model on the Learning Outcomes of Class X Students in the Material of Electrolyte and Non-electrolyte Solutions at SMA Negeri 3 Kepulauan Sula. The type of research used is experimental research with a research design that is One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population in the study were all 25 students of class X SMA Negeri 3 Sula Archipelago, using a sampling technique, namely saturated sampling. The instrument used in this study was a test instrument in the from of 10 numbers of essay questions. The data obtained were then analyzed using SPSS 29.0. The results of hypothesis testing in this study were obtained from the Paired Sample T Test, tcount ttable (12.972 1.710) then Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. So that the Inquiry Training learning model has an effect on student learning outcomes, with a large influence obtained from the gain value test of 0.44 in the medium category. Keywords:Inquiry training, learning outcomes, electrolyte and nonelectrolyte
Analysis of Trip Attraction Models in Morotai CBD (Central Business District)
Authors: Darwis Fitro , Djafar Anggriyawan , Mulya Elfira Resti 
Published: August 2023

The development of an area in land use can increase along with the increase in population in Morotai Island Regency, including the Morotai CBD area. In terms of urban transportation systems, generation and attraction have an important role in defining the development of a city, region, or area. The purpose of this research is to analyze of trip attraction modeling in the CBD area of Morotai. The concept of trip attraction modeling is analyzed using regression analysis, with various independent variables. The modeling analysis was carried out with the help of SPSS software using Stepwise multiple linear analysis methods. The results of the study show that the factors that influence the attraction of vehicle in the Morotai CBD area are : the number of visitors (X4), the ratio of visitors against the building area (X10), the ratio of employees against the number of rooms (X13), the number of rooms(X5), the ratio of employees against the building area (X11), as well as the ratio of employees against the number of rooms(X12). And from the results of linear regression analysis, the best transport attraction model was found to be Y 1 = 86.790 + 0.422X 4 â€“ 558.735X 10 + 1.949X 13 Â for the motorcycle (SM) attraction model and Y 2 = 12.183 + 0.091X 5 â€“ 26.265X 11 + 0.292X 12Â for the light vehicle (KR) model.
The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and Incidence of Helminthiasis in Elementary School Students in Indonesia
Authors: Krismahardi Adnindya , Metriana Metriana 
Published: August 2023

Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasites in the form of worms that are usually transmitted through contaminated soil. Several things can be risk factors for disability in children. Risk factors for helminthiasis include Not washing hands with soap before eating; Not using footwear when going out of the house; Washing hands without soap after defecation; Frequent nail-biting; Playing on the dirty ground; Paying less attention to the food consumed. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene which consists of hand washing behavior, using footwear, and the habit of cleaning nails to the incidence of worms in elementary school students in Indonesia. This study used a meta-analysis method with secondary data obtained on the Google Scholar online database portal. Research articles obtained from Google Scholar and have gone through a selection process with inclusion criteria will enter the meta-analysis stage using JASP software. Based on the results of the meta-analysis, the personal hygiene variable was obtained which became the highest risk factor, namely handwashing behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,944 and 95% CI of 0.696-1,465, followed by variables of behavior using footwear with a pooled PR value of 2,351 and 95% CI of 0.326-1,384 and the smallest risk factor, namely nail cleaning behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,284 and 95% CI of 0.263-1,389. The sensitivity test results have variations with an increase in the pooled PR value from the fixed effect model to the random effect model as well as the widening of the Confident Interval value. In this study, it can be concluded that the behavioral variables of washing hands, using footwear, and cleaning nails can increase the risk of helminthiasis. Prevention efforts need to be carried out by educating children and parents to improve the personal hygiene of the child. Supervision efforts from parents are also needed to minimize the risk factor of helminthiasis in children.