bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Project Management Methodologies in the Organizations of Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
Authors: Niță Nicoleta-Madălina , Stan Sebastian-Emanuel , țîțu Aurel Mihail 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe history has shown us over time that each way of managing an activity can lead to a different result, which has given rise to multiple approaches to the project management discipline through diverse models and methodologies, each one coming with a number of advantages and disadvantages. The software engineering branch is a climate where projects have a lot of room for flexibility, change and adaptability. However, this scientific paper aims to highlight the characteristics of these techniques, provided by experts in the field through the scientific literature, along with an original point of view regarding their future improvement. Project management is a complex, diverse and encompassing discipline, so each new model or methodology has come to supplement the shortcomings of the previous one. Starting from these, there are a number of factors that must be taken into account when determining how a project should be managed, such as: industry, size, resources, etc., and this paper presents the areas of applicability for each methodology in part, as well as data in which several approaches intertwine resulting in hybrid project management approaches. In the end, some conclusions and predictions about the methodologies in the field of software development industry are presented.
KONSEP KEBENARAN DALAM PEMILIKAN TANAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sihombing Irene Eka 
Published: July 2023

Tanah adalah permukaan bumi yang dalam penggunaannya meliputi ruang yang ada di bawah dan di atas permukaan bumi tersebut. Pengaturan tentang pemilikan tanah di berbagai Negara, didasarkan kepada latar belakang, konsepsi yang berbeda-beda. Sebelum UUPA konsep pemilikan tanah di Indonesia bersifat individualistik, di mana Negara menyatakan sebagai pemilik tanah. Sejak UUPA, pemilikan tanah di Indonesia didasarkan kepada konsep bahwa tanah di seluruh wilayah Indonesia adalah karunia Tuhan Yang Maha Esa kepada Bangsa Indonesia. Dengan demikian maka konsepsinya adalah komunalistik religius. Batas-batas Negara yang semakin “kabur” dapat berakibat kepada saling berpengaruhnya konsep pemilikan tanah di Negara-negara yang mempunyai sistem hukum berbeda. Mengingat bahwa kebenaran itu bukan suatu harga mati, maka dapat saja terjadi pengaruh pemilikan tanah antar Negara termasuk pemilikan tanah di Indonesia. Pokok permasalahan yang menjadi dasar tulisan ini adalah apakah pemilikan tanah di Indonesia saat ini dianggap sebagai konsep yang benar? Mengapa konsep pemilikan tanah di Indonesia perlu dipertahankan? Kebijakan yang menghendaki perluasan pemilikan tanah oleh orang asing, pemilikan tanah dengan jangka waktu yang lebih panjang, melupakan Hukum Adat sebagai sumber utama dan pelengkap dalam Hukum Tanah Nasional adalah beberapa fakta untuk menggeser kebenaran dalam pemilikan tanah di Indonesia
Daño pulmonar agudo en el parénquima pulmonar asociado al consumo de cigarrillo tradicional vs. cigarrillo electrónico
Authors: Machado Serrano Ana Isabel , Cardoso Landivar José David 
Published: July 2023

Introducción: El tabaquismo es la principal causa individual de muertes prevenibles en el mundo por lo que actualmente debido al daño asociado a tabaco se han incorporado nuevas alternativas a los cigarrillos tradicionales, como los cigarrillos electrónicos sin embargo, debido al consumo de estos, existen nuevos informes acerca del síndrome de lesión pulmonar asociado con el uso de cigarrillos electrónicos o productos de vapeo (EVALI) por lo que esta revisión busca detallar cuales son estas lesiones que se producen y compararlas con las lesiones del consumo de cigarrillo tradicional. Objetivo: El objetivo de la presente investigación ha sido realizar una revisión de la bibliografía acerca de las características patológicas que se pueden presentar por el consumo de estos dispositivos. Metodología: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica narrativa acerca del daño pulmonar agudo en el parénquima pulmonar asociado al consumo de cigarrillo tradicional vs. cigarrillo electrónico realizando una búsqueda en diferentes bases de datos como pubmed, scopus, elsevier. Desarrollo: Se piensa que el acetato de vitamina E puede ser uno de las sustancias que se encuentran en el líquido para cigarrillos electrónicos que tenga mayor asociación con EVALI, a su vez los endulzantes y saborizantes que se utilizan en estas preparaciones aumentar la probabilidad de que las personas prueben los productos de cigarrillos electrónicos o continúen usándolos facilitando el uso de nicotina en estos dispositivos ya que enmascaran las propiedades aversivas de la nicotina. En cuanto a las lesiones agudas encontradas por cigarrillo tradicional se detalló la neumonía eosinofílica aguda, la cual comparándola con los hallazgos patológicos causados por EVALI se observó similitudes como la hiperplasia de neumocitos tipo II, el aumento de la cantidad de fibrina intraalveolar e infiltración eosinofílica. Conclusión: Tanto los cigarillos electrónicos como los tradicionales pueden llega a presentar patologías agudas, diferenciandolas en neumonía eosinofílica aguda y EVALI por lo que el cambio a cigarrillos electrónicos no presenta ningun beneficio para el consumidor. Área de estudio general: medicina. Área de estudio específica: Neumología, Patología.
Chromosomal Evolution of the Talpinae
Authors: Biltueva Larisa S. , Vorobieva Nadezhda V. , Lemskya Natalya A. , Perelman Polina L. , Trifonov Vladimir A. , Panov Victor V. , Abramov Alexey V. , Kawada Shin-ichiro , Serdukova Natalya A. , Graphodatsky Alexandr S. 
Published: July 2023

In recent years, the number of mole species with species status confirmed by genetic methods has been continuously increasing. Unfortunately, cytogenetic data are not yet available for all species. Here, for the first time, a GTG-banded karyotype of the small-toothed mole from Vietnam, Euroscaptor parvidens, a representative of the Eastern clade of the genus Euroscaptor, has been described. Through comparative analysis of available Euroscaptor (Euroscaptor parvidens, Euroscaptor klossi, and Euroscaptor malayana) and Oreoscaptor (Oreoscaptor mizura) karyotypes, we found cytogenetic signatures for each of the studied species. Zoo-FISH with sorted chromosomes of the Siberian mole (Talpa altaica) on chromosome sets of the small-toothed mole (E. parvidens), the small Japanese mole (Mogera imaizumii) from the closely related genus, and the Japanese shrew mole (Urotrichus talpoides) from the tribe Urotrichini made it possible to identify syntenic regions between these species. We propose a possible ancestral karyotype of the tribe and, based on it, traced the features of chromosomal rearrangements accompanying the divergence of moles. The low rates of chromosomal evolution within the species of the genus Talpa—T. altaica and T. europaea—and the high rates of karyotypic reshuffling within the Asian genera of the tribe were confirmed. The karyotype of the Japanese mountain mole O. mizura seems to be the most conserved among the Asian moles. The most frequently occurring types of chromosomal rearrangements in moles are the pericentric inversions and amplification of heterochromatin. The pericentric inversions on four pairs of autosomes are shared between the closely related genera Euroscaptor, Oreoscaptor, and Mogera, while many more apomorphic rearrangements have occurred in each lineage additionally. The highest rate of chromosomal changes, with five rearrangements occurring over approximately 7 million years, was recorded in the lineage of the small-toothed mole.
Structural, Spectroscopic, and Dynamic Properties of Li2+(X2∑g+) in Interaction with Krypton Atom
Authors: Saidi Samah , Mabrouk Nesrine , Dhiflaoui Jamila , Berriche Hamid 
Published: July 2023

We report a computational study of the potential energy surface (PES) and vibrational bound states for the ground electronic state of Li2+Kr. The PES was calculated in Jacobi coordinates at the Restricted Coupled Cluster method RCCSD(T) level of calculation and using aug-cc-pVnZ (n = 4 and 5) basis sets. Afterward, this PES is extrapolated to the complete basis set (CBS) limit for correction. The obtained interaction energies were, then, interpolated numerically using the reproducing kernel Hilbert space polynomial (RKHS) approach to produce analytic expressions for the 2D-PES. The analytical PES is used to solve the nuclear Schrodinger equation to determine the bound states’ eigenvalues of Li2+Kr for a J = 0 total angular momentum configuration and to understand the effects of orientational anisotropy of the forces and the interplay between the repulsive and attractive interaction within the potential surface. In addition, the radial and angular distributions of some selected bound state levels, which lie below, around, and above the T-shaped 90° barrier well, are calculated and discussed. We note that the radial distributions clearly acquire a more complicated nodal structure and correspond to bending and stretching vibrational motions “mode” of the Kr atom along the radial coordinate, and the situation becomes very different at the highest bound states levels with energies higher than the T-shaped 90° barrier well. The shape of the distributions becomes even more complicated, with extended angular distributions and prominent differences between even and odd states.
A Review on Robotic Swarm Optimization Techniques
Authors: Mehta Diya , Sharma Ashish , Ravichandran Ritika 
Published: July 2023

<p>Swarm robotics is a very emerging field of research that studies the collective behaviour of multi-robot systems. It is based on applying various methodologies to a group of several robots to perform tasks unreachable to individual robots. Due to the flexibility of Swarm Intelligence algorithms, Optimization techniques are suitable to be implemented in robotic swarms to deal with real-world complex multi-disciplinary problems. This paper explores various swarm optimization algorithms for robotic swarms like PSO, GPSO, CSO, ACO and GSO. An in-depth survey is presented for all the said algorithms and the projected future of swarm optimization is discussed </p>
The Impact of Speed and Accuracy in Personal Injury Cases
Authors: Faure Michael G. , Visscher Louis , Weber Franziska 
Published: July 2023

The Impact of Speed and Accuracy in Personal Injury Cases: A Law and Economics Analysis
In various countries, initiatives have been taken to speed up the process to provide compensation to victims of personal injury. There are some concerns that speeding up the process (inter alia via alternative dispute resolution mechanisms) may go at the expense of accuracy. Within this paper, we use a law and economics framework to show that generally accuracy in individual cases comes at high costs but is less important than often thought. Neither from a deterrence, nor from a compensation perspective is perfect accuracy in each individual case the necessary aim to strive for. As long as the injurer is held to pay compensation that is on average correct, the right behavioral incentives are provided for both tortfeasors ex ante. Also victims are generally appreciative of averaging compensation payments. We discuss recent developments in claims handling in Belgium, Ireland and Sweden, showing how these countries have attempted to speed up victim compensation (and therewith increased victim satisfaction) and how these processes have been facilitated by a standardization of the compensation payments. We argue that the experiences in these countries show that speeding up compensation to victims is indeed possible and that the reduction of accuracy in specific cases (resulting from a standardization of the compensation) is not problematic, neither from the deterrence, nor from the compensation perspective. Cautious policy conclusions in awareness of the lack of a one-size-fits-all-approach are formulated.
Os benefícios do microagulhamento no tratamento das disfunções estéticas
Authors: Lima Angélica Aparecida de , Souza Thaís Helena de , Grignoli Laura Cristina Esquisatto 
Published: July 2023

O microagulhamento é uma opção de tratamento para várias disfunções estéticas da pele, como cicatrizes de acne, e juvenescimento facial, estrias e lipodistrofia ginoide. O equipamento consiste em um rolo recoberto por agulhas finas. É produzido em aço inoxidável cirúrgico e seu comprimento pode variar de 0,25 mm a 2,5 mm de diâmetro. O tratamento é realizado por meio da perfuração do estrato córneo, sem danificar a epiderme. Esse processo permite a liberação de fatores de crescimento, que vai incentivar a produção de colágeno e elastina na derme papilar. Este trabalho tem como objetivo reunir dados científicos que comprovem a eficácia do microagulhamento nas disfunções estéticas facial, capilar e corporal. Este aparelho de uso estético visa estimular a produção de colágeno por meio de perfurações cutâneas, causando, assim, um processo inflamatório. Com isso, aumenta-se a proliferação celular, em especial os fibroblastos, aumentando, então, as proteínas de colágeno e elastina, capazes de restaurar a plenitude do tecido. É a partir dos fatores de crescimento que ocorre essa estimulação da formação de colágeno e elastina na derme papilar. Outra função da técnica de migroagulhamento é potencializar a permeação de princípios ativos cosmetológicos, uma vez que os microcanais facilitam a absorção do ativo, aumentando a penetração de moléculas maiores em até 80%. Sendo assim, é possível afirmar que a ação combinada do migroagulhamento e de ativos cosméticos pode potencializar os resultados desejados. A técnica de microagulhamento se mostra eficaz em diversos tratamentos estéticos, seja pela permeação de ativos ou pela estimulação de colágeno quando usado isoladamente.
Project Information Overload & Role of PMIS in Managerial Decision-Making: A Study in Construction Companies of Oman
Authors: Eid Hamood Al Ya'qoubi Balqees , Thiruchelvam Sivadass A/L 
Published: July 2023

Most projects fail due to information overload. However, the project management information system (PMIS) and other technological support help the project managers (PM) make better decisions. This study looks at the issues of overloaded project information in Omani construction companies that the project managers must deal with. The study was based on quantitative data. The data is based on a survey through a structured questionnaire adopted from previous studies. The target population was the project managers (PMs) leading different construction companies in Oman, and about 296 PMs were approached. Two-stage sampling approach was adopted to collect the data and use SPSS software to analyse the data. The findings indicated that project managers can benefit from using a project management information system (PMIS), and project information overload had no adverse effects. The information system for project management favourably influences decisions. This research benefits project managers, especially those handling complex construction projects. Multiple factors affect the decision-making process in construction companies; therefore, the research recommends exploring the contextual factors regarding the construction industry in Oman and assessing their impact on decision-making processes and project performance.
Optimal conditions for the maximum principle for second-order periodic problems
Authors: Holubova Gabriela 
Published: July 2023

We provide alternate necessary and/or sufficient conditions on the sign-changing coefficient p(t) for the maximum principle for the second-order periodic problem \(u''=p(t) u + q(t) \) to hold, i.e., for nonnegative \(q\) to yield a nonpositive periodic solution \(u\).
See also https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/special/02/h2/abstr.html
Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Different Clinical Isolates against Augmentin, Imipenem and Ceftriaxone
Authors: Nag Miftah S. M. , Al-Awkally Noor-Alhooda Milood , Abouserwel Ahmed , Senossi Fathia Masoud , El-Warred Sara , Ali Mareei Al Douakali 
Published: July 2023

Background: Antibiotic resistance is a growing global public health concern because it jeopardizes the effective control and treatment of bacterial infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the bacterial profiles and susceptibility patterns to Imipenem, Augmentin, and Ceftriaxone in various clinical specimens from Al Saleem laboratory in Benghazi, Libya.
Methods: Two separate studies were carried out. Each experiment lasted three months. The patients' clinical samples included wound swabs, urine, sperm, blood, high vaginal swabs, and cerebrospinal fluid. Bacterial species were isolated and identified using standard microbiological methods in each study. Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion was used to conduct antimicrobial susceptibility tests from September 2020 to November 2020.
Results: There were 711 isolates obtained from 535 female and 503 male patients. The most common organisms isolated from specimens were E. coli spp, Klebsiella spp, and Staph aureus.
Conclusion: Bacterial resistance levels to various antibiotics varied greatly. We found that Augmentin has less activity against gram negative bacteria isolated from clinical specimens, whereas Imipenem has a much stronger effect on isolates than Augmentin. Appropriate monitoring of prevalent pathogenic organisms and their sensitivities will assist clinicians in making appropriate antibiotic treatment choices to avoid the spread of antimicrobial resistance.
Next Generation Wireless Sensor Network Based Japanese Remote interactive practical teaching platform
Authors: Yan HongJu 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In order to solve the problem of lack of practice in Japanese teaching, a design of Japanese remote interactive practical teaching platform based on wireless sensor network is proposed. In terms of hardware, it mainly refits interactive communication, wireless sensor network, microprocessor and other equipment, and adjusts the interface circuit. The Japanese teaching data and relevant Japanese teaching resources generated in the process of Japanese Teaching of practical courses are stored in the corresponding database table according to a certain format, and the logical relationship between database tables is used to update the database. With the support of database and hardware equipment, the software function of the platform is designed from multiple modules such as platform user role, interactive practical teaching and management, practical resource management and distribution, practice project information release, practice investigation statistics and platform operation safety. Through the above design, the operation of Japanese remote interactive practical teaching platform is realized. The test results show that there is no significant difference in the function realization of the design platform, but when multiple users are online at the same time, the interaction performance of the design platform is stronger, that is, the operation performance of the platform has obvious advantages.
Memaknai Akun Media Sosial Satire Kristen dalam Perspektif Etis-Teologis
Authors: Olimbovo Senopati Salomo , Novalina Martina 
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by several irregularities that often occur in the church. This problem results in harmony in the church; for example, the relationship between the congregation and the Pastor becomes tenuous due to irregular teaching. Satire is valuable to satirize someone so that the person being ridiculed makes improvements and thinks more broadly. You can often find satirical sentences on social media accounts, both satire and sarcasm. But this time, many social media accounts are displaying satirical language-style forms of satire about the church, both in terms of order and teachings in the church. This article raises issues that exist on the social media account @gerejapalsu. This account can be a consideration regarding Pastors who are considered to emphasize their physical appearance rather than the truth of the Word that will be conveyed and teachings that are "considered" wrong by the account manager. This research aims to examine this phenomenon from an ethical and theological perspective so that the congregation can consider the positive side of the topic raised by the social media account @gerejapalsu. The method used in the article is a qualitative approach, and the study is in descriptive form using the literature study method. The results of the study show that the existence of this Christian satirical account has a good and functional purpose. Having a party that oversees the church and God's servants will minimize the possibility of damage to the church system. In addition, this phenomenon is helpful as a driving force or trigger for the congregation to think critically and be sensitive to existing problems.

Abstrak
Di akun media sosial seringkali ditemukan kalimat sindiran baik bersifat satire maupun sarkasme. Namun kali ini, banyak akun media sosial yang menampilkan bentuk sindiran bergaya bahasa satire mengenai gereja, baik secara tatanan maupun ajaran-ajaran dalam gereja. Artikel ini mengangkat permasalahan yang ada di akun media sosial @gerejapalsu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji fenomena ini dari kacamata etika dan teologis agar jemaat mampu mempertimbangkan sisi positif dari topik yang diangkat oleh akun media sosial @gerejapalsu. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam artikel adalah pendekatan kualitatif serta kajian dalam bentuk deskriptif dengan metode studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keberadaan akun satire Kristen ini sebenarnya memiliki tujuan yang baik dan bermanfaat. Dengan adanya pihak yang mengawasi gereja dan para pelayan gereja akan mengecilkan kemungkinan terjadinya kerusakan di dalam sistem gereja. Selain itu fenomena ini berguna sebagai pendorong atau pemicu jemaat untuk mampu berfikir secara kritis dan peka terhadap permasa-lahan yang ada.
Um olhar para a subjetividade ararense
Authors: Madeira Rosa Elisa , Ramalho Simone Aparecida 
Published: July 2023

Esta resenha foi elaborada com base no Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso de Psicologia da FHO|Uniararas: “O Discurso que enclausura: o lugar que o louco, a loucura e o manicômio ocupam na subjetividade ararense”, desenvolvido no ano de 2005 por João Paulo Pitoli. Um instigante trabalho sobre a loucura e os seus modos de tratamento, cujo tema se refere às concepções que os habitantes de um município do interior de São Paulo possuem a respeito da temática da loucura e dos chamados “loucos da cidade”, partindo da questão: o que havia em particular na subjetividade de Araras em relação ao seu encontro com o louco, a loucura e a formação de um grande manicômio? Pitoli presenteia-nos com seu trabalho, que fascina o leitor com seu modo de escrita e desenvolvimento do tema, gera incômodos, traz questionamentos e reflexões sobre os assuntos apresentados e discutidos, além de provocar mobilizações e esperanças em relação à subjetividade ararense e aos modos de cuidado em liberdade, modos estes que não existiam até o ano de 2005. O autor parte de suas experiências, memórias e de teóricos, como Foucault e Marlene Guirado, para refletir sobre alguns elementos da subjetividade ararense em relação à saúde mental. Na discussão e na análise de suas entrevistas, foram levantados temas, como o “louco perigoso”, “o louco nunca visto”, “o louco como um desarrazoado... Como um animal?”. O autor conclui que a cidade ainda possui uma subjetividade que “aprisiona” o louco e um olhar para a loucura que não difere muito dos discursos de décadas atrás, quando o manicômio foi construído na cidade. Por isso, o trabalho de Pitoli (2005) continua tendo importância, já que ainda é necessário que esses modos de cuidado sejam introduzidos, possibilitando outras formas de se olhar para o louco e para o diferente.