bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pass Gate Based Threshold Voltage Defined Logic Family with Resilience Against Hardware Attacks
Authors: Thomas Morgan , Park Beomsoo , Maghari Nima 
Published: January 2023

<p>Electronic counterfeiting is a major source of concern from a security and reliability standpoint. For digital integrated circuits (ICs), reverse engineering can reveal the design and functionality of the circuit. A solution to this problem is to leverage different threshold voltage (VT) transistors which are indistinguishable in the layout. This allows for a single circuit that utilizes these transistors to be used for Boolean functions and thus makes the design not susceptible to reverse engineering. Side channel attacks derive the function of the IC while the device is in operation. This class of attacks measures and compares the variation in the performance parameters such as time delay and current consumption. The proposed pass gate-based threshold voltage defined (PG-TVD) logic family when compared to the enhanced threshold voltage defined logic families (E-TVD) reduces the average variation by almost an order of magnitude; from 7.06% down to 0.75%. The PG-TVD logic family when compared to the Threshold Voltage Defined (TVD) Logic Family reduces the area by 25%, current consumption by 24%, and time delay by 20%. </p>
Perbandingan Pengaruh Antara Lapangan Rumput dan Lapangan Vinyl terhadap Tingkat Resilo Cedera pada Olahraga Futsal
Authors: Isnaen Adi Kurniadi M , Arif Ali Mohammad 
Published: January 2023

Perkembangan olahraga futsal di Indonesia sangat pesat,banyak masyarakat umum membentuk tim untuk sekedar berolahraga bahkan sampai kompetisi. Lapangan futsal banyak disewakan dengan berbagai jenis, namun mayoritas di Kabupaten Tegal banyak disewakan lapangan futsal dengan jenis lapangan rumput sintetis dan jenis lapangan vinyl tanpa menghiraukan keamanan dan kenyamanan pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat resiko cedera diantara kedua jenis lapangan tersebut. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pemilik serta petugas Rajawali futsal Kabupaten Tegal dan penggemar futsal yang bermain di lapangan futsal Rajawali Kabupaten Tegal sebagai informan penelitian.Hasil penelitian lapangan futsal dengan tingkat cedera tertinggi yaitu lapangan futsal jenis rumput sintetis dengan 13 cedera dengan mayoritas jenis cedera yang dialami yaitu lecet dan memar.Kesimpulan tingkat resiko cedera tertinggi diantara kedua jenis lapangan adalah jenis lapangan rumput sintetis jika dibandingkan dengan jenis lapangan vinyl. Saran bagi pemain dianjurkan untuk menggunakan sarana yang sesuai dengan prasarana. Untuk pihak penyedia lapangan futsal untuk lebih rajin dalam merawat lapangan.
A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH INSTRUCTORS' TPACK IN INDONESIA
Authors: Hasibuan Susi Su'aidah , Dewi Utami , Daulay Sholihatul Hamidah 
Published: January 2023

In this twenty-first century, It is essential that English instructors continually build their TPACK to improve language teaching and learning. Research on the development of TPACK in Indonesia has been in great demand by academics and researchers. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to give a thorough synthesis of the reported outcomes of Indonesian English instructors' TPACK development. The evolution of TPACK for English teachers is examined in this literature review, which is structured circa five disparate research techniques (self-report measures, open-ended questionnaires, performance assessments, interviews, and observations). In order to do this, a search in 2011–2021, Education Research Information Center (ERIC), Taylor and Francis, and Library Genesis databases was carried out. Eight studies were deemed appropriate for analysis in the current study after criteria were applied to publications retrieved from the databases. There was a three-level analysis done. The first was a study-level analysis focused on each study's overall features. The second method analysis concentrated on the research tools and target audience. The final one provided a summary of the study findings through the literature to show the outcome of Indonesian instructors' TPACK development. The results of this present study gave an overview of the research techniques and the result on TPACK development. Additionally, this study also demonstrated an upsurge in publications regarding TPACK development among English instructors in Indonesia.
FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE DAN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY PADA FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR MAHASISWA
Authors: Mardiati Lisa 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi serta pengaruh financial knowledge dan financial technology terhadap financial management behavior pada mahasiswa Strata 1 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Malang. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian merupakan data primer dan data sekunder, diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang disebar serta berasal dari literatur yang relevan dengan penelitian dan studi pustaka. Mahasiswa angkatan 2018-2019 menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 200 responden dengan teknik random sampling dibagi setiap rumpun jurusan.
Teknik analisis data meliputi analisis deskriptif, uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik yang meliputi uji normalitas, multikolinearitas dan heteroskedastisitas, uji hipotesis, dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi financial knowledge, financial technology, dan financial management behavior mahasiswa ekonomi berada dalam kategori baik. Financial knowledge berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial managemen behavior. Dan financial technology berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial management behavior pada mahasiswa Strata 1 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Malang.
Perkembangan, Dinamika, dan Tren Penelitian Jurnalisme di Indonesia Periode 2001-2020
Authors: Adiprasetio Justito 
Published: January 2023

After the authoritarian New Order regime collapsed, the study of journalism as a part of communication studies is projected will develop and helps rehabilitating the ecosystem of Indonesian media. However, there is no meta-analysis study that can prove how the development and dynamics of journalism research in Indonesia, especially after more than two decades of the collapse of the New Order. This study, by analyzing 641 journalism studies articles scattered in authoritative scientific publications on communication in Indonesia, in the span of two decades from January 2001 to December 2020, found that Indonesian journalism scholars were enriching literature reference, and were increasingly connected with other scholars. The findings obtained by this study directly refute many accusations that communication studies, especially in the scope of journalism studies in Indonesia, is dominated by positivistic paradigm. During the 2001- 2020 period, although there was an increase in publications that relied on a quantitative approach, it can be seen the dominance of the qualitative approach has not been deterred. The Ministry of Communication and Information Technology of Indonesia in the second position, as the institution with the highest number of scientific article writers after the Universitas Islam Bandung in first place, even surpassing Universitas Padjadjaran and Universitas Diponegoro shows that researchers from government institutions are one of the agents of production and reproduction of journalism knowledge and discourse in Indonesia. Based on keyword trends, the deliberative vision of journalistic research in Indonesia tends not to develop progressively.
Keywords: Indonesia, journalism studies, meta-analysis, journalism researc
Estrategias virtuales en el aprendizaje a distancia
Authors: Gonzales Gutierrez Edgard Wilfredo , Quiroga María A. , Vite Ayala Miguel , Paredes Judith 
Published: January 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación titulado “Fortalecimiento de capacidades docentes en estrategias virtuales para el aprendizaje remoto en una institución educativa de Sullana 2022” El presente estudio es cualitativo y se enmarca en una investigación educacional de tipo aplicada y de diseño no experimental de corte transversal. Considerando la situación problemática se formuló la interrogante ¿Cómo fortalecer las capacidades docentes en estrategias virtuales para mejorar el aprendizaje remoto en una institución educativa de Sullana, 2022? Resaltando que una de las tendencias de la nueva educación, es el uso de las Tecnologías de la Información y comunicación para gerenciar los aprendizajes en los estudiantes, ya que es una estrategia de enseñanza - aprendizaje remoto no presencial, que constituyen un paso muy avanzado en la evolución de técnicas tales como la enseñanza virtual y utilización de métodos audiovisuales (software, televisión interactiva, tableros digitales, radio, etc.) y herramientas virtuales multicanal. Sin embargo, se puede evidenciar que muchos de los docentes que participan en esta estrategia de aprendizaje remoto, aún presentan dificultad para poner en práctica esta propuesta de estudio y por ende brindar un servicio de calidad a nuestros estudiantes proponiendo el desarrollo de estrategias virtuales para lograr mejores aprendizajes de manera eficiente y autónoma. Se planteo como objetivo principal elaborar una propuesta que permita el fortalecimiento de capacidades docentes en estrategias virtuales que contribuyan en el aprendizaje remoto en una institución educativa de Sullana 2022, la misma que se desarrollara a través de talleres interactivos con docentes de aula de manera teórico – practico y semipresencial.
Factores socioculturales y su incidencia en la gestión educativa en la provincia de Sánchez Carrión, 2022
Authors: Reyes Avalos Laura Lizet 
Published: January 2023

Fundamento: los factores socioculturales tienen implicaciones en la gestión educativa, ante esta situación urge tomar medidas respecto a la adquisición de disposiciones para que se concreticen los objetivos del desarrollo sostenible.
Objetivo: determinar la incidencia de los factores socioculturales en la gestión educativa en la provincia de Sánchez Carrión en el año 2022.
Métodos: investigación correlacional causal, de muestra probabilística y consta de 308 docentes de la provincia Sánchez Carrión, región La Libertad, Perú en el año 2022, aplicando un cuestionario de factores socioculturales, y un cuestionario de gestión educativa, ambos aprobados por constructo y confiabilidad.
Resultados: se evidenció que el nivel de significancia calculada es de 0.000, dicho valor es menor a 0.05, lo cual admite que existe una relación causal, es decir los factores socioculturales inciden en la gestión educativa de la provincia de Sánchez Carrión, 2022.
Conclusión: Se logró demostrar que existe incidencia media entre los factores socioculturales en la gestión educativa de la provincia de Sánchez Carrión, 2022 (Rho = 0,687, p= 0.000, alfa = 0.05).
Pessoas inteligentes e os esportes radicais
Authors: De Abreu Agrela Rodrigues Dr. Fabiano 
Published: January 2023

A inteligência é caraterizada como a “capacidade de extrair informações, aprender com a experiência, adaptar-se ao ambiente, compreender e utilizar corretamente o pensamento e a razão”. Compreende-se “esportes radicais” como práticas de esporte com alto grau de risco físico ou de perigo que eleva a adrenalina do corpo por motivo de condições intensas de velocidade, altura e/ou outros fatores. Sendo assim, esse artigo objetiva compreender a relação de indivíduos inteligentes e aqueles que gostam de praticar esportes radicais por meio de uma revisão de literatura, realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: SciELO, PubMed PsycINFO e Science Direct. Em geral, os esportes classificados como radicais ou de aventura são considerados de grande risco, isso porque há chances maiores, do que nos demais esportes, de ocorrer algum acidente, podendo ser até fatal.
La huerta escolar: estrategia para fortalecer la seguridad alimentaria, Municipio de Popayán, Cauca
Authors: Llanos Rodríguez Audelia , González Avellaneda Efraín 
Published: January 2023

EL huerto escolar se onsidera un especio natural para organizar actividades de sembrado y cuidado de los cultivos, en las zonas rurales la pertinencia de las actividades agrícolas es una necesidad para obtener alimentos y producirlos para obtener beneficios económicos, sin embargo estas prácticas se han perdido y se observan una problemática alimentaria que ocasiona desnutrición en muchas comunidades colombianas. En torno a esta temática la presente investigación centró el objetivo general en implementar la huerta escolar como estrategia para fortalecer la seguridad alimentaria de estudiantes del Grado 9 de la Institución Educativa La Laguna Dinde, Corregimiento de Cajibio Municipio de Popayán Cauca. Se enmarcó dentro del enfoque cuantitativo con alcance descriptivo y proyectivo, dado a que se derivó una propuesta educativa, bajo un diseño no experimental, de campo y transeccional. A una muestra de 17 estudiantes de la institución Se utilizaron entre las técnicas e instrumento de recolección de información; la observación y la encuesta, para la cual se diseñaron dos cuestionarios con escalamiento de Likert, estos instrumentos se sometieron a la validación de tres expertos y se les determinó confiabilidad alfa Cronbach cuyos valores fueron 0,72 y 0,66 respectivamente. Los resultados de la investigación revelaron que la dimensión práctica de la huerta escolar, el indicador interés ecológico (4,2), mientras en lo relativo a las formas de cultivar (1,8) y organización de la huerta escolar (13), poca y muy poca presencia, por otro lado, la seguridad alimentaria se evidenció que en la localidad una alta disponibilidad de alimentos (3,7), y mediana presencia en la accesibilidad (3,2) y demanda de alimentos (3,3). En las actividades de interacción y participación (4,7), seguidas de las experimentales (4,7) y las conceptuales (4,3). Se concluyó las actividades de aprendizaje inherentes al desarrollo de la huerta escolar son convenientes para la construcción de conocimiento sobre de la huerta, la comprensión de la causa y los efectos de los fenómenos en el arte cultivar, las posibilidades de aplicar el método científico a toda vez que se ponen en práctica valores de solidaridad, trabajo en equipo, el intercambio de información en el que se transmite conocimiento y forma valores ambientales en pro de la seguridad alimentaria en al zona.
Radio and γ-ray Evidence for the Supernova Origin of High-velocity Cloud Complex M
Authors: Schmelz J. T. , Verschuur G. L. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Using λ21 cm galactic neutral hydrogen data from the HI4PI survey and 0.75–30 MeV γ-ray emission from the Imaging Compton Telescope, we have searched for the origin event that accelerated high-velocity cloud Complex M. Radio plots of l − b, l − v, and b − v show a cavity centered at (l, b) ∼ (150°, 50.°) and extending about ±33°. The best view of the cavity is at a velocity of −25 km s−1, which shows a circular cross section on the back (receding) face. Complex M, at −85 km s−1, is on the front (approaching) face. The γ-ray emission reveals several minima, the largest centered at (l, b) ∼(150°, 50.°) and coincident with the position and extent of the cavity seen in the radio data. Using the known distance to Complex M and assuming that the cavity is spherical, we can bootstrap the distance to the original, explosive source of the cavity D = 307 pc, calculate the radius of the cavity R = 166 pc, and approximate the expansion velocity V

E
≈ 40 km s−1 of the cavity. The total energy of the expanding cavity is 3.0 ± 1.0 × 1050 erg, well within the range of a single supernova. These results indicate that this explosion took place about four million years ago. As the blast wave from this supernova propagated outwards, it began to sweep up interstellar gas and carved out the Local Chimney, a low-density extension of the Local Bubble that reaches into the galactic halo.
Simulating Hydrodynamics in Cosmology with CRK-HACC
Authors: Frontiere Nicholas , Emberson J. D. , Buehlmann Michael , Adamo Joseph , Habib Salman , Heitmann Katrin , Faucher-Giguère Claude-André 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
We introduce CRK-HACC, an extension of the Hardware/Hybrid Accelerated Cosmology Code (HACC), to resolve gas hydrodynamics in large-scale structure formation simulations of the universe. The new framework couples the HACC gravitational N-body solver with a modern smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) approach called conservative reproducing kernel SPH (CRKSPH). CRKSPH utilizes smoothing functions that exactly interpolate linear fields while manifestly preserving conservation laws (momentum, mass, and energy). The CRKSPH method has been incorporated to accurately model baryonic effects in cosmology simulations—an important addition targeting the generation of precise synthetic sky predictions for upcoming observational surveys. CRK-HACC inherits the codesign strategies of the HACC solver and is built to run on modern GPU-accelerated supercomputers. In this work, we summarize the primary solver components and present a number of standard validation tests to demonstrate code accuracy, including idealized hydrodynamic and cosmological setups, as well as self-similarity measurements.
Electrostatic Repulsion of Dust from Planetary Surfaces
Authors: Onyeagusi F. Chioma , Jungmann Felix , Teiser Jens , Wurm Gerhard 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Surfaces of planetary bodies can have strong electric fields, subjecting conductive grains to repulsive electrostatic forces. This has been proposed as a mechanism to eject grains from the ground. To quantify this process, we study millimeter-sized basalt aggregates consisting of micrometer constituents exposed to an electric field in drop-tower experiments. The dust aggregates acquire high charges on subsecond timescales while sticking to the electrodes according to the field polarity. Charging at the electrodes results in a repulsive (lifting) force and continues until repulsion overcomes adhesion and particles are lifted, moving toward the opposite electrode. Some aggregates remain attached, which is consistent with a maximum charge limit being reached, providing an electrostatic force too small to counteract adhesion. All observations are in agreement with a model of moderately conductive grains with a small but varying number of adhesive contacts to the electrodes. This supports the idea that on planetary surfaces with atmospheres, electrostatic repulsion can significantly contribute to airborne dust and sand, i.e., decrease the threshold wind speed that is required for saltation and increase the particle flux as suggested before.
Probing Ganymede’s Atmosphere with HST Lyα Images in Transit of Jupiter
Authors: Roth Lorenz , Marchesini Gregorio , Becker Tracy M. , Hoeijmakers H. Jens , Molyneux Philippa M. , Retherford Kurt D. , Saur Joachim , Carberry Mogan Shane R. , Szalay Jamey R. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
We report results from far-ultraviolet observations by the Hubble Space Telescope of Jupiter’s largest moon, Ganymede, transiting across the planet’s dayside hemisphere. Within a targeted campaign on 2021 September 9 two exposures were taken during one transit passage to probe for attenuation of Jupiter's hydrogen Lyα dayglow above the moon limb. The background dayglow is slightly attenuated over an extended region around Ganymede, with stronger attenuation in the second exposure, when Ganymede was near the planet’s center. In the first exposure, when the moon was closer to Jupiter’s limb, the effects from the Ganymede corona are hardly detectable, likely because the Jovian Lyα dayglow is spectrally broader and less intense at this viewing geometry. The obtained vertical H column densities of around (1–2) × 1012 cm−2 are consistent with previous results. Constraining angular variability around Ganymede’s disk, we derive an upper limit on a local H2O column density of (2–3) × 1016 cm−2, such as could arise from outgassing plumes in regions near the observed moon limb.
Pandora’s Box: Historiography, Hydrology, and Hope
Authors: Bolton Marie 
Published: January 2023

Abstract: This essay suggests a dually dimensioned conceptual model as a useful framework in which to situate the articles devoted to the dynamics of water resource management presented in this collection: rapid, generally monopolistic, capitalist exploitation of natural resources leading to a region’s integration into a larger regional, national, or global market, accompanied by the growth of a “hydraulic trap.”Both elements have been central to the development of environmental history as a field of inquiry in the United States, particularly well illustrated in the history of California, and both can be applied to the articles in this volume. Drawn from the foundational work of environmental historians in the 1980s and 1990, they have proved to have lasting value in framing discussions of environment and hydrology in the American west and elsewhere.
PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA DITINJAU DARI KECERDASAN MATEMATIS LOGIS
Authors: Sari Ayu Silvi Lisvian , Pramesti Cicik , Suryanti Suryanti , Sidik Riki Suliana Ranggawati 
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine high school students' understanding of the concept in terms of logical-mathematical intelligence. This study's subjects were three students, one from each of three groups of students with high, medium, and low logical-mathematical intelligence. The indicators of understanding concepts used in this study are Bloom indicators of understanding concepts, namely translation, interpretation, and extrapolation with Krulik and Rudnik problem-solving procedures. This study's instruments were tests and interviews. Data analysis consists of three steps: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. According to the findings of the analysis, (1) students with high logical-mathematical intelligence met the three indicators of concept understanding, namely the indicators of translation, interpretation, and extrapolation, as well as the five Krulik indicators of problem-solving. (2) students with high logical-mathematical intelligence fulfilled the three indicators of concept understanding, namely indicators of translation and interpretation, with 4 of 5 indicators of problem-solving according to Krulik and Rudnik fulfilled, (3) students with low logical-mathematical intelligence fulfilled one of the three indicators of concept understanding, namely indicators of translation, with 3 of 5 indicators of problem-solving according to Krulik and Rudnik fulfille.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman konsep siswa SMA ditinjau dari kecerdasan matematis logis. Subyek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga orang siswa yang masing-masing dari kelompok siswa dengan kecerdasan matematis logis tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Indikator pemahaman konsep yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan indicator pemahaman konsep menurut Bloom, yaitu Penerjemahan (translation), Penafsiran (Interpretation), Ekstrapolasi (extrapolation) dengan prosedur pemecahan masalah menurut Krulik dan Rudnik. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tes dan wawancara. Analisis data mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa (1) siswa dengan kecerdasan matematis logis tinggi memenuhi ketiga indikator pemahaman konsep yaitu indikator penerjemahan, penafsiran, dan ekstrapolasi dengan 5 indikator pemecahan masalah menurut Krulik dan Rudnik terpenuhi, (2) siswa dengan kecerdasan matematis logis sedang memenuhi ketiga indikator pemahaman konsep yaitu indikator penerjemahan, dan penafsiran dengan 4 dari 5 indikator pemecahan masalah menurut Krulik dan Rudnik terpenuhi, (3) siswa dengan kecerdasan matematis logis rendah memenuhi satu dar tiga indikator pemahaman konsep yaitu indikator penerjemahan dengan 3 dari 5 indikator pemecahan masalah menurut Krulik dan Rudnik terpenuhi.