bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Clinical characteristics of ankylosing spondylitis patients depending on neuropathic pain
Authors: Kedyk Ivan , Stanislavchuk Mykola 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionNeuropathic pain (NP) in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an important factor that complicates patients’ everyday activities and leads to a decrease of life quality. Detection and diagnosis of NP can be facilitated by the use of screening instruments, and the comparative assessment of the sensitivity of different scales is important for improving the diagnosis and personalizing the treatment of AS.
The aim of the study was to analyze prevalence of NP in patients with AS and clinical features of AS patients depending on the presence of NP.Material and methodsWe examined 94 patients with NP and 48 patients without pain in AS using the following questionnaires: LANSS, DN4, StEP, BASFI, BASMI, BASDAI, HAQ, ASAS HI/EF and BAS-G.ResultsThe prevalence of NP according to LANSS was 51.7% in women and 32.7% in men (<i>p</i> = 0.048); according to DN4 – 58.6% and 32.7%, respectively (<i>p</i> = 0.010). Disease activity and functional disability of the patients were higher in the group of patients with NP than in the group of patients without NP according to the BASDAI, BASFI, BASMI, HAQ, ASAS HI/EF and BAS-G. Significance of differences between groups was at the level of <i>p</i> < 0.01.ConclusionsThe prevalence of NP in AS is alarmingly high. Even with low scores on screening scales, patients showed signs of NP, which may indicate higher prevalence of NP. Neuropathic pain is more associated with the activity of the disease, greater loss of functional capacity and a decrease in indicators of the general state of health, which allows it to be considered as an aggravating factor regarding these manifestations.
Perancangan Aplikasi Toefl Di Universitas Almuslim Berbasis Cliet Server
Authors: Rahmatina Rahmatina , Taufiq Taufiq 
Published: May 2023

Pemerintahan Mahasiswa Kampus merupakan sebuah komunitas akademik yang mewakili mahasiswa tingkat universitas. Maksud dari Penelitian ini yaitu untuk membangun sebuah sistem yang dapat digunakan pada Test TOEFL di Laboratorium Lembaga Bahasa Universitas Almuslim Kabupaten Bireuen menggunakan soal yang di bagikan, sedangkan untuk bagian listening menggunakan komputer dan audio. Untuk persediaan komputer pada Lembaga Bahasa sepenuhnya sangat memadai. Dari sistem yang berjalan saat ini terdapat kekurangan yang dapat disimpulkan yaitu membutuhkan waktu dalam proses pemeriksaan TOEFL, membutuhkan kertas jawaban setiap adanya test TOEFL. Model proses sistem ini menggunakan metode Waterfall, di mana alat yang digunakan untuk merancang sistem yaitu Flow Map (Bagan Alir Dokumen), Contecx Diagram (Diagram Konteks), DFD (Data Flow Diagram), ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram). Sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi pada saat ini, akan lebih baik test TOEFL sepenuhnya menggunakan perangkat komputer. Sehingga pemeriksaan jawaban akan lebih cepat dan dapat menghemat kertas jawaban
CRIME PREVENTION - IS A KEY TASK OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LEGISLATION IN MODERN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Ruzmetov Botirjon 
Published: May 2023

The article presents the normative acts of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh. Mirziyoyev, which formed the basis of the concept of combating crime by ensuring the prevention of crime in our country. In addition, there are references to the normative acts in accordance with which the prevention of crimes is carried out. The author gave the general measures of crime prevention, its concept, conditions and measures for the prevention of crimes by law enforcement agencies. The article presents statistical data on the level of crimes in the Yunusabad district of Tashkent city, in the context of mahallas and categories of socially dangerous acts. In addition, the article reveals the role of each of the participants in the criminal process: the investigator, the investigator, the prosecutor, the court in the implementation of measures to prevent crimes at all levels and in close cooperation with various state bodies and public organizations (institutions).
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERKELANJUTAN DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MENYUSUN MODUL AJAR
Authors: GHUNU YERMIAS 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to improve teacher competence in developing teaching modules through the implementation of continuous academic supervision. This research is a school action research. The subjects of this study were teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Waibakul. This research was conducted by the principal of SMP Negeri 1 Waibakul. The result of this study is that continuous academic supervision has been scientifically proven to increase teacher competence in preparing teaching modules at Waibakul 1 Middle School. This is proven by the increasing number of good teacher teaching modules from 52% to 85% after academic supervision. In addition, the number of teaching modules collected also increased from 67% to 100%. The increase in teacher competence in compiling good teaching modules increased by 33%.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun modul ajar melalui pelaksanaan supervisi akademik berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan sekolah. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru SMP Negeri 1 Waibakul. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan oleh kepala Sekolah SMP Negeri 1 Waibakul. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dengan supervise akademik secara berkelanjutan terbukti secara ilmiah dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun modul ajar di SMP Negeri 1 Waibakul. Ini terbukti dengan meningkatnya jumlah modul ajar guru yang baik dari 52% menjadi 85% setelah supervise akademik. Selain itu jumlah modul ajar yang terkumpul juga meningkat dari 67% menjadi 100%. Peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun modul ajar yang baik meningkat sebesar 33%.
OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM FOR A ROBOTIZED TECHNOLOGICAL COMPLEX FOR LASER CUTTING
Authors: ILIUSHYN I. , KOZHEVNIKOV М. , GOSPOD A. 
Published: May 2023

An optimization algorithm for a robotic technological complex for laser cutting is proposed, while restrictions
are imposed on the angles in the joints of the robot and restrictions that take into account the orientation
of the cutting technological tool. The developed algorithm also makes it possible to minimize the scope of the robot's
movements when forming the laser's trajectory. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is evidenced by the
results of testing in the environment of computer simulation of robotic technological complexes on the example
of a robotic manipulator FANUC M-710iC/50 with 6 degrees of freedom.
Bir Üniversite Hastanesinde Çalışan Hemşirelerin Hastane İnfeksiyonlarını Önlemede İzolasyon Bilgi ve Uyum Düzeyleri
Authors: ÖZCAN Durdu , ENÇ Nuray 
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırma bir üniversite hastanesinde çalışan hemşirelerin hastane infeksiyonlarını önlemede izolasyon bilgi ve uyum düzeylerini belirlemeyi amaçlayan tanımlayıcı bir araştırmadır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma üniversite hastanesinin dahili ve cerrahi kliniklerinde en az bir yıldır çalışmakta olan gönüllü 220 hemşire ile gerçekleştirildi. Veriler Şubat 2021-Nisan 2021 tarihleri arasında anket yöntemi ile elde edildi. Verilerin toplanmasında araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan anket formu ve Tayran tarafından geliştirilen “İzolasyon Önlemlerine Uyum” ölçeği kullanıldı. Verilerin analizinde IBM SPSS 24 programı kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalamasının 31,56±8,80 olduğu ve %84,1’inin kadın olduğu saptandı. Çalışmada hastane infeksiyonu ve izolasyon bilgi puanı ortalaması 60.00±16.33; İzolasyon önlemlerine uyum ölçek puan ortalaması 68.04±6.59 olarak bulundu. Cinsiyet ve medeni durumun izolasyon önlemlerine uyumu etkilediği; medeni durum, eğitim düzeyi, çalışma yılı ve çalışılan birimin bilgi puanlarını etkilediği belirlendi. İzolasyon bilgi puanı ile izolasyon uyum ölçek puanı arasında herhangi bir korelasyon bulunamadı. Katılımcıların en çok hastanın ve hekimlerin izolasyon önlemlerine uymamaları ve malzeme eksikliği konularında sorun yaşadıkları belirlendi.
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak hemşirelerin hastane infeksiyonu ve izolasyon bilgi puanının düşük, izolasyon önlemlerine uyumlarının orta derecede olduğu görüldü. Cerrahi birimlerde çalışan hemşirelerin izolasyon uygularken daha fazla sorun yaşadıkları ve en fazla problemin ise hasta ve hekimlerin izolasyon önlemlerine uymamasından kaynaklandığı bulundu. Hizmet içi eğitimlerde uygun tekniklerin kullanılması ve denetimlerin arttırılması, hasta ve hekimlerin izolasyon önlemlerine uymama nedenlerinin araştırmalar yapılması önerilmektedir.
COVİD-19 Geçiren Böbrek Nakli Alıcılarında Telesağlık İzlemi: Retrospektif Çalışma
Authors: YÜKEN Güler , ÖZŞAKER Esma 
Published: May 2023

Amaç: COVID-19 pozitif saptanan ve tele sağlık hizmetleri aracılığıyla takip edilen böbrek nakli alıcılarının özelliklerini, hospitalizasyon ihtiyacını, klinik seyrini, durumun ciddiyetini, tedavi yönetimi hakkında bilgileri anket yolu ile retrospektif olarak incelemektir.
Gereç Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve retrospektif türde olan bu çalışmanın evrenini bir üniversite hastanesinin Organ Nakli Merkezinde Mart 2020 – Mart 2021 tarihleri arasında COVID-19 pozitif olan, telesağlık hizmetleri aracılığıyla takip edilen 18 yaş üstü böbrek nakli alıcıları oluşturdu. Araştırmada örneklem seçim yöntemi kullanılmadan veri toplama tarihleri arasında telesağlık hizmeti aracılığıyla takip edilen tüm hastalar araştırma kapsamına alındı. Araştırmanın örneklemini 18 yaşını doldurmuş, COVID-19 pozitif saptanan 63 böbrek nakli alıcısı oluşturdu. Veriler, araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan anket formu ile tıbbi kayıtların retrospektif olarak incelenmesiyle ve hastalar ile gerçekleştirilen telefon görüşmeleri ile elde edildi. Araştırmadan elde edilen veriler tanımlayıcı istatistiksel yöntemlerle değerlendirildi. Araştırma için araştırmanın yapıldığı kurumun Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurulundan onay alındı.
Bulgular: COVID-19 pozitif saptanan böbrek nakli alıcılarının yaş ortalamasının 50,70±10,89 olduğu, beden kitle indeksi ortalamasının 27,71±6,20 olduğu ve hastaların %23,8’inin obes olduğu, %52,4’ünün erkek olduğu, %60,3’ünün ilköğretim mezunu olduğu, %81’inin ek hastalığının olduğu (%84,1’inde hipertansiyon, %22,2’sinde diyabet), %52,4’ünün canlıdan nakil olduğu belirlendi. Böbrek nakli alıcılarının %52,4’ünün sonbaharda hastalığa yakalandığı, %49,2’sinde öksürük, %42,9’unda pnömoni, %42,9’unda genel vücut ağrısı/yorgunluk, %22,2’sinde dispne, %22,2’sinde tat ve koku kaybı, %11,1’inde baş ağrısı, %15,9’unda ishal, %9,5’inde bulantı kusma belirtileri olduğu saptandı. %42,9’unda torax CT tutulumu vardı, hastaların %44,4’ü hastaneye yatarak tedavi olduğu, %17,5’i yoğun bakımda tedavi aldığı, %6,3’ünün entübe edildiği, %15,9’u rejeksiyon riski yaşadığı, %7,9’unun ex olduğu, %1,6’sının hemodiyalize başladığı belirlendi.
Sonuç: Organ nakli hastalarında COVID-19 teşhisi genel popülasyona benzer olmasına rağmen, semptomların hafif seyredip hastalığın hızlı ilerleyebildiği ve sağlıklı popülasyona göre mortalitenin yüksek seyrettiği görüldü.
O jovem leitor: Discursos sobre suportes de leitura digital
Authors: Lopes Limerce Ferreira , Fonseca Fernandes Eliane Márquez 
Published: May 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo debater como o jovem leitor do século XXI se relaciona com os suportes livro impresso e com o texto digital. Em circunstância de epidemia por Covid-19 e sendo obrigatório o afastamento social, a pesquisa foi realizada à distância o que permitiu aos estudantes avaliarem a relação entre os suportes impressos e digital. O embasamento teórico é o dialogismo bakhtiniano e a Análise do Discurso levou em conta Orlandi (2001; 2003; 2005). Quanto às concepções de leitor, foi usado Chartier (1998;1999) e Santaella (2004) e os autores sobre letramento digital foram Coscarelli (2016), Prensky (2001) e Pinheiro (2020). A metodologia de cunho qualitativo empregada foi estudo de caso com aprovação no Comitê de Ética. Os colaboradores são alunos do ano inicial do ensino médio do ensino médio técnico tecnológico dos cursos de controle ambiental, eletrônica e instrumento musical. Considerou-se que os alunos estão num estado de transição do uso do texto impresso para o digital, embora ainda mantenham uma ligação especial com o livro material.
ELEŞTİREL PEDAGOJİYE YÖNELİK ELEŞTİREL BİR OKUMA: EĞİTİM BİR ÖZGÜRLEŞME ARACI OLABİLİR Mİ?
Authors: MÖNGÜ Bahtinur 
Published: May 2023

Klasik eğitim anlayışlarına olduğu kadar analitik eğitim felsefelerine de bir tepki olarak gelişen eleştirel pedagoji, insanların dünyayı değiştirip dönüştürecek ve yeniden kurabilecek aktif birer özne konumuna gelmelerinin ancak eğitimle mümkün olabileceğine inanır. Eleştirel pedagoji, eğitimin politik bir amaca hizmet ettiğini unutmadan diyalojik ve sevgiye dayalı bir yöntem ile özgürleşmenin bir aracı olarak kullanılabileceğine vurgu yapar. Bu sayede insanlar, aktif özneler olarak hem kendilerinin hem de öteki olanın özgürleşmesini sağlayarak özgür, eşit, adil bir dünya inşa edebilir.
Eleştirileri ve bu eleştiriler merkezinde ortaya koyduğu çözüm önerileri ile şüphesiz eleştirel pedagoji 20. yüzyıl için önemli ve değerlidir. Ancak zaman zaman toplumsal olanı ihmal ettiği, toplumsal sorunları yeteri kadar iyi analiz edemediği, yaşam dünyasından uzak ve ütopik çözümler ürettiği noktasında birtakım eleştirilere maruz kalmıştır.
Bu çalışmada, eğitimin bir özgürleşme aracı olabileceği teziyle hareket eden eleştirel pedagojiye yönelik yine eleştirel bir okuma gerçekleştirerek eğitim ve özgürleşme arasında bir ilişkinin kurulup kurulamayacağı tartışılacaktır. Bu bağlamda önce eleştirel pedagoji ile ilgili bilgi verilecek devamında eleştirel pedagojinin iyi bir insan doğasına duyduğu inançla ortaya koymaya çalıştığı tezi farklı uğraklar üzerinden eleştirilip değerlendirilmeye çalışılacaktır.
The Effectiveness of Group Guidance to Improve Students' Social Interaction Skills
Authors: Khafidhoh Inayatul 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this article is to find out the effectiveness of group guidance to improve student social interaction. This research belongs to the type of Action research. This study uses two cycles, with stages of planning, activities, observation and reflection. The sample in this study amounted to 10 students. The results of this study are 1) students' social interaction skills are in the low category 2) the implementation of group guidance to improve students' social interaction skills is carried out through two cycles and four meetings, 3) students' social interaction skills level increases after receiving group guidance services. Based on the results of the T test, it is found that Tcalculate 0 ≤ Ttable 8 or means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The results showed that students' social interaction skills improved after receiving group tutoring services. In other words, social interaction skills can be improved through group tutoring services.Group guidance; social interaction skills, Junior High School Students
PRODUCT QUALITY AFFECTS PURCHASING DECISIONS
Authors: Sri Sumantri  , Teguh Prajesa  
Published: May 2023

The number of coffee lovers in this millenal era is rapidly increasing, and this fact has become the focus of attention for business actors. This fact has been proven by the increasing number of coffee consumption in Indonesia (Sari, Tety, & Eliza, 2016). Data from Association of Indonesian Coffee Exporters and Industries (2017) shows that in 2010, coffee demands in Indonesia reached 190 millions kg, and in 2016 that number increased to 300 million kg, increased nearly 70% in just seven years. Indonesian people’s habits to gather together for chatting and enjoying a cup of coffee has now become Indonesian life style (Cita, 2015). This is in line with the growth of cafes in Indonesia, which is now amounting to more than 10.000 cafesand is predicted to continue to grow. In 2013-2017, the total revenue from cafe sector was estimated to increase from USD 3.4 billions to USD 4.16 billions. These facts prove that the number of coffee lovers in Indonesia is growing, since having coffee as breakfast or for afternoon break, either before or after activities, has become a routine for Indonesian people (Sudiyarto, Widayanti, & Kresna, 2012).
Pengaruh Fasilitas, Kualitas Pelayanan, Dan Lokasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa Pada Kantor Pengawasan Dan Pelayanan Bea Dan Cukai Tipe Madya Pabean Tanjung Emas Semarang
Authors: Maula Famungka  , Ida Martini Alriani  
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out about the effect of facilities, service quality, and location on service user satisfaction at the Customs and Excise Service Office of the Middle Type Tanjung Emas Semarang. The population used is all service users of the Customs and Excise Supervision and Service Office (KPPBC) of the Tanjung Emas Middle Type Customs Office, Semarang. which amounted to infinity. Determination of this sample using accidental sampling technique. The number of samples used in this study were 40 service users. This research data analysis tool uses multiple linear regression.
The results of the study show that facilities have a positive effect on service user satisfaction. This is indicated by the calculated t value that is greater than t table, namely 3.092> 1.688, with a sig. of 0.000 <0.05 (significant). Service quality has a positive effect on service user satisfaction. This is with a calculated t value of 3.913 > 1.688, with a sig. of 0.000 <0.05 (significant). Location has a positive effect on service user satisfaction. This is indicated by the t-value which is negative, namely 7.396> 1.688, with a sig. of 0.000 <0.05 (significant).
Kosa Kata Baru dalam Bahasa Indonesia (Analisis Peneliti Terdahulu Menggunakan Kajian Kualitatif dalam Penggunaan Kosakata Baru Menjadi Bahasa Baku)
Authors: Santi Devi  
Published: May 2023

Changes in the meaning of words can occur because of the need to accommodate a concept that does not yet have a vocabulary or a concept that has the same component of meaning as a vocabulary that already existed. For example, the use of the word broadcast 'spread'. Originally the meaning of the word broadcast was synonymous with the function of radio, but now it is also used to define other transmissions such as broadcasting counterfeit money. The development of the vocabulary of a language can also show the socio-cultural development of its speakers. This development is unlimited: it will always develop as long as the speakers are still there and use Indonesian in everyday life.
Manfaat Metode Inkuiri Meningkatkan Minat Peserta Didik Dalam Belajar PAK
Authors: Aprianto Ruru  
Published: May 2023

Pendidikan Agama Kristen merupakan pendidikan mengajarkan tentang pencipta langit dan bumi serta Dia sendiri datang kedalam dunia menebus manusia. Karena itu, guru PAK sangat penting di sekolah, untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada peserta didik, supaya mengerti dan memahami tentang dunia ini. Peserta didik seringkali tidak memahami dan mengerti materi yang disampaikan oleh guru. Sebab, metode yang digunakan guru PAK kurang efektif dan efesien. Untuk itu guru PAK harus menerapkan metode inkuiri dalam pembelajaran. Sebab metode inkuiri yang akan mengajak peserta didik mengambil bagian secara aktif di dalamnya. Metode inkuiri megajak peserta didik untuk berpikir kritis, menganalisa, memecahan masalah serta memberikan kesimpulan. Metode inkuiri memberikan manfaat dalam proses pembelajaran. Manfaat tersebut adalah mengatasi kebosanaan, kejenuhan peserta didik untuk belajar dan akan membangkitkan minat peserta didik dalam belajar PAK.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Kerjasama Tim Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Bank Sulselbar Kantor Pusat Makassar
Authors: Andarias Andarias , Lutfi Anugrah 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan dan kerjasama tim terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Sulselbar kantor pusat Makassar. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dengan alat bantu IBM SPSS Versi 22.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bank Sulselbar kantor pusat Makassar ditunjukkan oleh koefisien regresi variabel kepemimpinan sebesar 0,287 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,05. Kerjasama tim berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bank Sulselbar kantor pusat Makassar sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh koefisien regresi variabel kerjasama tim sebesar 0,839 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,05. Kontribusi variabel independen (kepemimpinan dan kerjasama tim) terhadap variabel dependen (kinerja karyawan) sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,879 atau 87,9% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 0,121 atau 12,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Constraints and Suggestions Regarding Training Need Assessment of Apple Growers in Mandi District of Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Ram Khub , Jahanara M. S. 
Published: May 2023

The goal of the current study was to determine the obstacles and recommendations for the 2022–2023(December-February) apple growers' training needs assessment in the Mandi region of Himachal Pradesh. 120 randomly chosen respondents who completed a pre-tested schedule provided the data. Descriptive research design was selected for the present study. The proper statistical tools were used to tabulate, analyses, and interpret the acquired data. According to the study, the majority of respondents (50.83%) were middle-aged, and (34.17) farmers held a medium amount of land. Farmers perceived major constraints as unprecedented weather conditions, such as heavy rainfall, snowfall, hailstorms, etc., particularly at the critical stage of apple cultivation, as a very serious problem by a number of respondents, with the majority of respondents having medium level economic motivation and risk orientation.
Perioperative and Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes of Laparoscopic Right Hepatectomy Versus Open Right Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score–Matching Analysis
Authors: Park Eun-Kyu , Sultonova Rukhsora D. , Song SangHwa , Kim Hee Joon , Hur Young Hoe , Cho Chol Kyoon , Koh YangSeok 
Published: May 2023

Objective
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic major hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Summary of background data
Despite the popularity of laparoscopic hepatectomy, it is still in need of further evidence to assess its safety and efficacy for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Methods
From 2008 to 2017, 149 patients (laparoscopic right hepatectomy [LRH], 28 patients; open right hepatectomy [ORH], 121 patients) were included. Baseline characteristics, including tumor characteristics, perioperative outcomes, and survival outcomes, were compared between the 2 groups. For group comparisons, one-to-one propensity score matching was used to minimize selection biases.

Results
After one-to-one propensity score matching, 25 LRHs were compared to 25 ORHs. Operative time was significantly shorter for the ORH group than for the LRH group (mean, 322.5 versus 379.5 minutes; P = 0.015), whereas the LRH group showed less intraoperative blood loss (P = 0.02) and lower intraoperative transfusion (P = 0.02). Postoperative hospital stays were significantly shorter for the LRH group (mean, 14.5 days versus 20.2 days; P = 0.004). Overall morbidities were significantly lower in the LRH group (1:13, P = 0.00). The cumulative 1-, 3-, and 5-year overall survival rates were 100%, 92.0%, and 92.0%, respectively, for the LRH group, and 84.0%, 80.0%, and 64.0%, respectively, for the ORH group. Furthermore, the cumulative 1-, 3-, and 5-year disease-free survival rates were 96.0%, 80.0%, and 75.3%, respectively, for the LRH group, and 72.0%, 48.0%, and 40.0%, respectively, for the ORH group. The LRH group showed significantly longer disease-free survival (P = 0.009) and overall survival (P = 0.028) than the ORH group.

Conclusion
LRH can be safely performed for hepatocellular carcinoma. LRH was associated with more favorable oncologic outcomes.