bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
On the Distribution of Wealth and Capital Ownership; An Empirical Application to OECD Countries around 2019
Authors: Reuten Geert 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In discussions of the composition of wealth, a common distinction is made between non-financial assets and financial assets. Within the latter category the uncommon distinction is drawn between ‘capital ownership assets’ (referring to ownership in enterprises) and other financial assets. The reason is that capital ownership assets come with a degree of actual or potential economic power – in the sense of having the capacity to significantly influence enterprises’ policies. The article empirically applies this distinction to 24 OECD countries that report uniform data on this (in line with the OECD guidelines). For the OECD average of these countries around 2019, it is shown that whereas the top 10% of households owns 51% of the total net wealth and 68% of the total financial assets, the top 10% owns 85% of the total capital-ownership assets. For individual OECD countries, the last figure ranges from 63% (Greece) to 97% (Lithuania). The figure for the USA is near to the latter, at 94%.
“Wie kan deß Menschen Aug das Eitle so belieben?”
Authors: Jakob Hans-Joachim 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
G. Ph. Harsdörffer’s story collection Der Geschichtspiegel (1654) directly addresses the epistemological concept of visuality. Harsdörffer combines stories with emblems and in an appendix presents twenty-five exercises on catoptrics, that is, the branch of optics dealing with reflection and mirroring. Some of the stories present typical interpretations assessing virtues and vices; these cases are illustrated by particularly despicable crimes such as rape, infanticide, and cannibalism. In contrast, the other stories deal with baroque natural history, e.g. entomology, nautical science, botany, alchemy, and number theory.
The Library of Duke Wilhelm IV of Sachsen-Weimar and the Provenance of Fruchtbringende Gesellschaft Publications in the Herzogin Anna Amalia Bibliothek
Authors: Lindquist Thea 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In 2004, fire struck the Herzogin Anna Amalia Bibliothek (HAAB), particularly affecting its seventeenth-century collections, among them rich holdings of works associated with the Fruchtbringende Gesellschaft (Fruitbearing Society), the foremost seventeenth-century German cultural society. Scholars and librarians feared that unique copies of titles that Society members deposited or once owned, which represent valuable source material relating to early modern German and European thought and culture, were lost or damaged in the fire. This article examines the development and dispersal of the library of the second head of the Society, Duke Wilhelm IV of Sachsen-Weimar, and analyzes its Society connections and context, including the handling of deposit copies members sent to the Erzschrein, or Society archive. This library, as one of the predecessor libraries to the Ducal Library and ultimately the HAAB in Weimar, is a channel through which unique copies of Society works may have reached the HAAB. Through analysis of archival sources related to Wilhelm’s library and the Society in Weimar, application of bibliographic methods, and physical inspection of HAAB copies of Society titles for evidence of provenance, this article investigates their fate from a qualitative perspective in the wake of the library fire.
Asian Drama Revisited: Myrdal’s Insight in the Development of Southeast Asia
Authors: Lin Chin-Ming 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Gunner Myrdal’s Asian Drama was the first serious and somewhat pessimistic study on the postcolonial development prospects of newly independent Asian countries. Since the world is in the grips of covid-19 pandemic and facing disrupted global supply chains, it is worth reflecting on the Asian Drama and rediscovering some of its insights. The rapid growth of Southeast Asian countries at the beginning of the twenty-first century may have proved Myrdal’s pessimistic outlook wrong, but his concern over the balance between state and market is still valid as it informs countries in the region that they should be more cautious in pursuing their current industrial policies. This is more so when Keynesian foresight is married to Myrdal’s forecast of development and economic growth, the precariousness of Southeast Asia’s development prospects post-pandemic is more pronounced.
University Departments as Change Agents in the Organic Waste Management Sector: Lessons from Action Research Initiatives in Thailand and Taiwan
Authors: Chien Herlin , Rado Istvan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Due to the concentration of people and industries, cities are the main human habitats where residents can create opportunities for flourishing economic, political and social lives. However, these diverse anthropogenic activities also create flows of material and energy within cities that are inevitably produced and wasted. In order to investigate how cities can better reduce and repurpose the flows of material and energy, this paper adopts the urban metabolism approach to frame cities as a complex socio-ecological system where natural and human systems co-produce the environment the urban population depends on. To illustrate urban metabolism at work, we have selected Thaklong municipality in Thailand and Pingtung county in Taiwan as case studies to compare different innovative measures taken by university departments to reduce organic waste through action research oriented repurposing experiments. Although the size of the cities, the type of targeted organic waste varies and local culture differs, the case studies of Thaklong and Pingtung show that the university departments as change agents and the stakeholders as recipients of proposed change face similar opportunities and challenges.
Poverty Alleviation Strategy and Public Expenditure in Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Pribadi Jeliteng , Lan Jesse Yu-Chen , Agussabti  
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This study analyzes the factors that influence poverty alleviation in Aceh, Indonesia. It looks at the priority given to poverty reduction in the budget and the effectiveness with which it is addressed and disseminated. To determine good practices and lessons learnt from this process of poverty alleviation public expenditure, we examine the written material on poverty in Aceh, budget documents, focus group discussions, and interviews with stakeholders in the policy process in the government, community leaders, and the community. We also look at the structural and cultural problems believed to be at heart of Aceh’s high levels of poverty.
The Global Patterns of Instantaneous CO2 Forcing at the Top of the Atmosphere and the Surface
Authors: Chen Yan-Ting , Huang Yi , Merlis Timothy M. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The radiative forcing of carbon dioxide (CO2) at the top of the atmosphere (TOA) has a rich spatial structure and has implications for large-scale climate changes, such as poleward energy transport and tropical circulation change. Beyond the TOA, additional CO2 increases downwelling longwave at the surface, and this change in flux is the surface CO2 forcing. Here we thoroughly evaluate the spatiotemporal variation of the instantaneous, longwave CO2 radiative forcing at both the TOA and surface. The instantaneous forcing is calculated with a radiative transfer model using ERA5 reanalysis fields. Multivariate regression models show that the broadband forcing at the TOA and surface are well predicted by local temperatures, humidity, and cloud radiative effects. The difference between the TOA and surface forcing, the atmospheric forcing, can be either positive or negative and is mostly controlled by the column water vapor, with little explicit dependence on the surface temperature. The role of local variables on the TOA forcing is also assessed by partitioning the change in radiative flux to the component emitted by the surface versus that emitted by the atmosphere. In cold, dry regions, the surface and atmospheric contribution partially cancel out, leading to locally weak or even negative TOA forcing. In contrast, in the warm, moist regions, the surface and atmospheric components strengthen each other, resulting in overall larger TOA forcing. The relative contributions of surface and atmosphere to the TOA forcing depend on the optical thickness in the current climate, which in turn is controlled by the column water vapor.
ENSO Modoki Impacts on the Interannual Variations of Spring Antarctic Stratospheric Ozone
Authors: Niu Yingli , Xie Fei , Wu Shaohua 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Using observation and reanalysis data, we investigated the effect of the sea surface temperature anomalies associated with ENSO Modoki from September to October on interannual variations in Antarctic stratospheric ozone from October to November. It was found that the planetary wave anomalies generated by ENSO Modoki in the tropical troposphere propagate to the southern mid- and then high-latitude stratosphere. The planetary wave anomalies have a profound impact on the polar vortex, subsequently affecting the interannual variations in Antarctic stratospheric ozone. Further analysis revealed that the responses of the polar vortex and ozone to ENSO Modoki are mainly modulated by the wave-1 and wave-3 components, and the effect of wave 2 is opposite and offset by those of wave 1 and wave 3. The contribution of the residual waves (after removing waves 1, 2, 3, and the remaining waves) are relatively small. Furthermore, we evaluated the performance of CMIP6 models in simulating the impacts of ENSO Modoki on the southern stratospheric polar vortex and ozone. We selected seven models that include stratospheric processes and stratospheric chemical ozone. We found that all are capable of distinguishing between eastern Pacific ENSO and ENSO Modoki events. However, only GISS-E2-1-G and MPI-ESM-1-2-HAM can simulate the patterns of ozone, circulation, and temperature in the Southern Hemisphere in a manner that closely resembles the reanalysis results. Further analysis indicated that these two models can better simulate the propagation of planetary wave activities in the troposphere forced by ENSO Modoki, whereas the other models produce significantly different results to those obtained from observations.

Significance Statement
This study found a significant connection between ENSO Modoki and the interannual variability of Antarctic stratospheric ozone in austral spring and investigated the underlying physical mechanisms in detail. In addition, the performances of CMIP6 models in simulating the impact of ENSO Modoki on the southern stratospheric polar vortex and ozone were evaluated. This study not only helps to further understand the characteristics of past Antarctic ozone changes but also helps developers improve the performance of models in simulating Antarctic stratospheric changes.
An Investigation of a Northeast U.S. Cyclone Event without Well-Defined Snow Banding during IMPACTS
Authors: Colle Brian A. , Yeh Phillip , Finlon Joseph A. , McMurdie Lynn , McDonald Victoria , DeLaFrance Andrew 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
On 7 February 2020 a relatively deep cyclone (∼980 hPa) with midlevel frontogenesis produced heavy snow (20–30 mm liquid equivalent) over western and central New York State. Despite these characteristics, the precipitation was not organized into a narrow band of intensive snowfall. This event occurred during the Investigation of Microphysics and Precipitation for Atlantic Coast-Threatening Snowstorms (IMPACTS) field campaign. Using coordinated flight legs across New York State, a remote sensing aircraft (ER-2) sampled above the cloud, while a P-3 aircraft collected in-cloud data. These data are used to validate several Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model simulations at 2- and 0.67-km grid spacing using different initial and boundary conditions (RAP, GFS, and ERA5 analyses) and microphysics schemes (Thompson and P3). The differences between the WRF runs are used to explore sensitivity to initial conditions and microphysics schemes. All 18–24-h runs realistically produced a broad sloping region of frontogenesis at midlevels typically; however, there were relatively large (20%–30%) uncertainties in the magnitude of this forcing using different analyses and initialization times. The differences in surface precipitation distribution are small (<10%) among the microphysics schemes, likely because there was little riming in the region of heaviest precipitation. Those runs with frontogenesis closest to the RAP analysis and a surface precipitation underprediction of 20%–30% have too little ice aloft and at low levels, suggesting deficiencies in ice generation and snow growth aloft in those runs. The 0.67-km grid produced more realistic convective cells aloft, but only 5%–10% more precipitation than the 2-km grid.

Significance Statement
Heavy snowfall from U.S. East Coast winter storms can cause major societal problems, yet few studies have investigated these storms using field observations and model data. This study focuses on the 7 February 2020 event, where 20–40 cm of snow fell over west-central New York. Our analysis shows a broad region of ascent, rather than a concentrated region favoring a well-defined snowband was the primary process contributing to snowfall. Last, model microphysics were validated within this storm using the in situ aircraft data. Errors in the snow generation aloft and snow growth at low levels likely contributed to the simulated surface precipitation underprediction, but most of the forecast uncertainty is from initial conditions for this short-term (∼24-h lead time) forecast.
Contemporary Cancer Program Practice Profile Report Compliance Rates for Gastric Cancer: A National Cancer Database Analysis
Authors: Russo Ashley , Tseng Joshua , DiPeri Timothy , Pletcher Eric , Lee Jaewon , Chen Courtney , Justo Monica , Razavi Allen , Gong Jun , Atkins Kaitlyn , Burch Miguel , Gangi Alexandra 
Published: June 2023

Background The Commission on Cancer (CoC) established quality measures to be reported in National Cancer Database (NCDB) Quality Reporting Tools. Compliance is provided to accredited cancer programs as Cancer Program Practice Profile Reports (CP3R). At the time of this study, the quality metric for gastric cancer (GC) was removal and pathologic examination of 15 regional lymph nodes for resected GC (G15RLN). Objective This study evaluates national trends in quality metric compliance for GC based on CoC CP3R. Methods The National Cancer Database (NCDB) was queried from 2004-2017 to identify patients with stage I-III GC who met criteria for inclusion. National trends in compliance were compared. Overall survival (OS) was compared stage for stage. Results Overall, 42 997 patients with GC qualified. In 2017, 64.5% of patients met compliance with G15RLN compared to 31.4% in 2004. When comparing academic and non-academic institutions, compliance was met 67.0% vs 60.0% of the time in 2017 ( P < .01) and 36% vs 30.6% of the time in 2004 ( P < .01). On multivariate logistic regression, patients receiving care at academic institutions (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.4-1.5) and who underwent surgery at institutions in the >75th percentile for case volume (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.4-1.6) had higher odds of compliance. When stratified by stage, median OS was better across all stages when compliance was met. Conclusion Compliance rates with GC quality measures have improved over time. Compliance with the G15RLN metric is associated with improved OS, stage for stage. Continued efforts to improve compliance rates across all institutions are critical.
Non-anticoagulant factors affecting coagulation in the extracorporeal circulation circuit and the development of an individualized regional citrate anticoagulation protocol for hemodialysis: A real-world retrospective study
Authors: Hu Zhen , Xu Junnan , Gong Yanyan , Gan Chenfu , Jiang Tin , Wu Xiaoling , Jiang Yanyun , Xiong Tiantian , Deng Jiayu , Zhong Yiqun , Zou Menglin , Luo Laimin 
Published: June 2023

Objective: To investigate non-anticoagulant factors that affect blood coagulation in the extracorporeal circulation (ECC) circuit of regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) protocol for hemodialysis (HD). Method: The clinical characteristics of patients undergoing an individualized RCA protocol for HD between February 2021 and March 2022 were collected; Coagulation scores, pressures in various parts of the ECC circuit, the incidence of coagulation, and citrate concentrations in the ECC circuit during treatment were determined, and non-anticoagulant factors affecting coagulation in the ECC circuit were analyzed. Result: The lowest clotting rate was 2.8% in patients with arteriovenous fistula in various vascular access. Patients on Fresenius dialysis had a lower rate of clotting in the cardiopulmonary bypass line than patients on other brands of dialyzer. Low-throughput dialyzers are less likely to clot than high-throughput dialyzers. There are significant differences in the incidence of coagulation among different nurses during citrate anticoagulant hemodialysis. Conclusion: In the process of citrate anticoagulant hemodialysis, non-anticoagulant factors such as coagulation status, vascular access, dialyzer selection, and operator quality will affect the anticoagulant effect.
From Pregnancy to Lactation: When the Pathway is Complicated by Cancer
Authors: Smorti Martina , Ponti Lucia , Cassani Chiara , Nastasi Giuseppe , Giuntini Nicola , Pravettoni Gabriella , Peccatori Fedro A. , Mauri Giulia , Danesi Giovanni , Pozza Francesca , Sarchi Valentina , Bonassi Lucia 
Published: June 2023

Background: Women with a cancer history report high distress during pregnancy and infant feeding. Despite the clear advantages of breastfeeding, little is known about factors influencing infant feeding behavior in women with cancer history. Research Aim: This three-time point longitudinal study aimed to explore the centrality of pregnancy and infant feeding experiences in 17 pregnant women with a cancer history (cases) compared to 17 pregnant women without cancer history (controls). Methods: During pregnancy, participants filled out the Centrality of Events Scale and an ad hoc questionnaire about specific emotions, concerns, and expectations about infant feeding (T1), and their childbirth and infant feeding experiences during hospitalization (T2), and at 3-months postpartum (T3). Results: Results at T1 demonstrated that participants with a history of cancer reported a higher perception of negative judgment and moral choice about breastfeeding than participants without a history of cancer. At T2 they reported a more positive childbirth experience than controls. From T2 to T3 participants with a history of cancer breastfed at a higher percentage than controls, and at T3 they reported higher levels of emotional and physical pleasure about the infant feeding experiences. Conclusions: Women with cancer history may experience a higher emotional and physical pleasure with infant feeding. Despite initial difficulties, a greater prevalence of breastfeeding was present for women with a history of cancer. Although this is a small sample, this research suggests that support and promotion of breastfeeding might be very effective after a serious medical diagnosis.
Research on the heating rate of induction heating CFRP and temperature field based on image entropy
Authors: Pei Zhijian , Deng Zhihui , SHI Xinmin , Zhao Hui 
Published: June 2023

The electromagnetic induction heating technology has the advantages of fast heating speed and cleanness, and can realize the rapid temperature curing of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP). In order to improve production efficiency and curing quality, a finite element model of induction heating CFRP was established, and the temperature field distribution and heating mechanism during induction heating of CFRP were analyzed. The correctness of the model and conclusion is verified by experiments. On this basis, the influence of current, diameter, frequency and distance on the heating rate is analyzed, and it is found that frequency has the greatest influence on the heating rate. In addition, the mathematical relationship between temperature field uniformity and entropy value is established, which provides a quantitative analysis method for the temperature field uniformity of induction heating CFRP. Through optimization analysis, it is obtained that for the CFRP mentioned in the article, the coil size is selected between 65 mm and 95 mm, and the spacing is between 3.5 mm and 6.5 mm, so that the temperature field has the best uniformity.
Determinants of the Export Function in Morocco: Evidence from ARDL and Dynamic ARDL Models
Authors: El agri Fatiha , Jerry Mounir , Qafas Ahlam , Manzah Youness 
Published: June 2023

Maintaining an acceptable level of trade deficit is one of the main challenges of the trade policy in developing countries like Morocco. Therefore, studying the most influential factors of the export function is of foremost importance. In this regard, our article studies the impact of a set of supply and demand determinants on export behavior in Morocco for the period Q1-1998–Q4-2018. The study uses an ARDL bound testing approach with structural breaks, extending to a future projection using the dynamic ARDL. The results of this study show that financial development, natural resources, and foreign investment output significantly influence Morocco’s export behavior. Consequently, forging a multidimensional policy that ensures the optimal allocation of financial resources, the modernization of the agricultural and phosphate sectors, and the transfer of know-how from foreign investors are some of the structural recommendations that will allow the promotion of exports in the future.JEL Classification C32, F14, F17
The Effects of the 11+ Dance Neuromuscular Program on Jump Height and Lower Extremity Biomechanics in Female Adolescent Dancers: A Non-Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial
Authors: Sudds Karen J. , Maurus Philipp , Nigg Sandro R. , Wyon Matthew A. , Kolokythas Nico 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Neuromuscular warm-up programs, such as FIFA 11+ were developed as early as 2006. These programs have been effective in reducing the risk of injury in female athletes by decreasing the moments surrounding the knee and improving neuromuscular control during static and dynamic movements such as jumping and landing. In addition, they have been effective for improving jump height in soccer, volleyball, and basketball. Methods: The effects of the 11+ Dance, a dance-specific neuromuscular warm-up program, was examined on jump height and lower extremity biomechanics during bilateral and single leg countermovement jumps in recreational dancers. Twenty female adolescents from 2 dance schools participated in this 2-centered 8-week controlled non-randomized trial. The intervention group (IG) performed the 11+ Dance program 3×/week for 8-weeks during the first 30-minute of their regularly scheduled dance classes. The control group (CG) continued with their regular dance classes routine. Ground reaction force and motion capture data were used to assess jump height and lower extremity biomechanics pre and post intervention. Results: Both groups statistically increased their jump height (CG: Z = 1.89-2.45, P ≤ .0167; IG: Z = 2.18-2.76, P ≤ .0167). However, no statistical between group differences were observed ( Z = 0.38-1.22, P > .05). During takeoff, the IG statistically reduced peak knee extension moments ( t(18) = -3.04 to -3.77, P ≤ .0167) while increasing peak hip extension moments ( t(18) = 2.16-2.79, P ≤ .05) and peak hip flexion angles ( t(18) = 2.68-3.72, P ≤ .0167) compared to the CG. The IG also increased the hip flexion angles compared to the CG during landing ( t(18) = 2.78-5.13, P ≤ .0167) while no systematic differences were observed in all other variables of lower extremity biomechanics. Conclusion: The reduced joint load at the knee observed during takeoff needs further investigation. Neuromuscular training, such as the 11+ Dance, is supported by numerous quality research. Due to its simplicity, the 11+ Dance may be feasible and beneficial to complement regular warm-ups in recreational dance practice.