bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of photodynamic therapy on the quality of life of patients with postoperative lymphorhea
Authors: Urtaev B. M. , Simanin R. A. , Safronova V. V. , Yarema V. I. , Stepanyanc N. G. , Makarov I. G. 
Published: July 2023

According to a number of authors, the incidence of lymphorrhea after surgical treatment of breast cancer reaches 100%. In recent years, new methods of treating postoperative lymphorrhea have begun to appear, including the use of photodynamic therapy (PDT).Purpose of the study: to determine the possibility of using photodynamic therapy in the treatment of postoperative lymphorrhea and to evaluate its impact on the quality of life of patients.Material and methods. A prospective study involving 40 people was conducted. In 20 patients, photodynamic therapy was used in the treatment of postoperative lymphorrhea (main group), in 20 patients, punctures and pressure bandages were used (comparison group). Quality of life was assessed based on the data of the SF-36 questionnaire before the start of treatment, after 3 and 6 months. After 1 year, the condition of all patients was also assessed to identify signs of lymphostasis.Results. In the main group, in patients who underwent photodynamic therapy, lymphorrhea was completely stopped by the end of the third week. In patients from the comparison group at the same time, the volume of daily lymphorrhea was (41.4 ± 0.3) ml. A statistically significant difference was found between the indicators of the physical component of health in patients of the two groups 3 months after the start of treatment: role functioning associated with the physical component, pain intensity, general health and vitality. At the same time, the use of photodynamic therapy did not increase the risk of developing lymphostasis of the upper limb.Conclusion. The study showed that the use of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of postoperative lymphorrhea can reduce the amount of lymph loss, reduce the time of outpatient treatment, and also improve the quality of life of patients, while not increasing the risk of developing lymphostasis of the upper limb.
خريطة المفاهيم لمجالات البحوث الجامعية ومناهجها في قسم تعليم اللغة العربية
Authors: Elhaq Arini , Bahruddin Uril , Sutaman Sutaman 
Published: July 2023

إن حيرة طلبة الجامعة في تحديد مجالات البحث الجامعي واختيار المناهج لكتابته ظاهرة واقعة. قد تعود هذه القضية إلى عدم التصنيف الواضح في مجالات البحث الجامعي في جامعة ما. يهدف هذا البحث إلى وضع خريطة المفاهيم لمجالات البحوث ومناهجها في قسم تعليم اللغة العربية. استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي عن المدخل الكيفي. أجريت الدراسة في قسم تعليم اللغة العربية بجامعة الراية. وقد تم تحليل البيانات عن طريق جمع البيانات، ثم فرز البيانات ثم عرض البيانات، والأخير الاستنتاج. دلت نتائج البحث على أن مجالات البحوث في قسم تعليم اللغة العربية في هذه الجامعة تنقسم إلى قسمين، الأول المجالات التعليمية التي تشمل استراتيجيات التعليم، وطرق التعليم، وبرامج التعليم، ومناهج التعليم، ووسائل التعليم، ومشكلات التعليم، والكتب أو محتوياتها، والتقييم، والثاني علوم اللغة التي تشمل علم المعاجم، وعلم اللغة الاجتماعي، وعلم اللغة النفسي، وعلم النحو، وعلم الصرف، علم البلاغة، علم الترجمة، علم الأصوات، وعلم تعليم اللغة، أما المناهج المستخدمة في كتابة البحوث في هذا القسم فهي منهج الوصف التحليلي، ومنهج الوصف التحليلي المقارن، ومنهج الوصف التحليلي الاستقرائي، ومنهج البحث المكتبي، والمنهج التقابلي، ومنهج الوصف التحليلي التاريخي، والمنهج التجريبي. وقد تم وضع خرطة المفاهيم على الشكل النظامي.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Masturoh Fitri , Mahmudi Ihwan 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan strategi yang digunakan dalam implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di SMP Terpadu Darussalam Rajapolah Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari data primer dan sumber data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Penelitian menggunakan proses reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di SMP Terpadu Darussalam sudah dilaksanakan dan disesuaikan dengan kurikulum yang diterapkan yaitu memadukan kurikulum Kemendikbud, KMI Gontor, Salafiyah dan tahfidz Al-Qur’an yang mendukung pada capaian pembelajaran bahasa arab. 2) Implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di SMP Terpadu Darussalam meliputi beberapa program yaitu; Seminar Nasional Bahasa Arab untuk Guru, pembentukan organisasi siswa bagian bahasa, pengefektifan pembelajaran bahasa arab di dalam kelas maupun di luar kelas, di dalam kelas meliputi pembelajaran mata pelajaran kelompok dirasah lughawiyah dengan direct method serta metode maupun model pembelajaran berbasis kurikulum merdeka, di luar kelas yaitu kegiatan ekstrakurikuler meliputi kegiatan muhāḍarah, muhādaṡah, musyāhadah al-aflām al-arābiyah, mahkāmah al-lughah, arabic drama contest, serta kegiatan perlombaan internal maupun eksternal.
The Future Time Orientation of Deuteronomy 30:11–14: A Response to Douglas Moo and Thomas Schreiner
Authors: Coxhead Steven R. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
This article interacts with the objections of Douglas Moo and Thomas Schreiner to the view that, in context, Deut 30:11–14 has a grammatically future time orientation. After giving a brief history of the debate, it is argued that the word היום (“today”) in Deut 30:11 cannot grammatically shift the time orientation of the discourse back to the present and therefore that the future tense reading of Deut 30:11–14 is the proper reading of the Hebrew text in context.
RESEPSI NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM PUISI “SAJAK KEPADA BUNG DADI” KARYA WIJI THUKUL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 BITUNG
Authors: Mangundap Deril , Polii Intama J. , Rotty Viktory N. J. 
Published: July 2023

: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang resepsi nilai-nilai moral apa saja yang ada dalam puisi “sajak kepada bung dadi” dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri, serta bagaimana respsi siswa terkait nilai-nilai moral dalam puisi “sajak kepada bung dadi” dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskripttif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini di peroleh melalui hasil observasi, wawancara, serta tanggapan siswa tentang Nilai-nilai Moral Puisi. Dari hasil penelitian ini terdapat pada nilai moral di dalam puisi yang di lihat oleh bait per bait. Bait pertama, Nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung dalam bait pertama yaitu nilai cinta tanah air dengan cara berpikir, berperilaku yang menunjukkan kesetiaan, kepedulian dan rasa hormat yang tinggi terhadap bahasa, lingkungan fisik, budaya sosial, ekonomi dan politik bangsa. Bait kedua Nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung dalam bait kedua yaitu nilai Demokratis, bagaimana berpikir, berperilaku dan bertindak yang menghargai hak dan kewajiban. Pada Langkah-langkah pengumpulan data terdapat bermacam-macam resepsi siswa yaitu (1) Mencatat data berupa kata, kalimat, ungkapan, (teks) yang berkaitan dengaan nilai-nilai moral yang terdapat dalam puisi, (2) Menganalisis kajian puisi dalam nilai moral dalam karya Wiji Thukul, (3) Menyimpulkan hasil kajian yang terdapat dalam puisi, (4) Menyusun laporan hasil penelitian, (5) Melaporkan hasil penelitian.
NILAI ETIKA DALAM CERITA RAKYAT BOLAANG MONGONDOW SEBAGAI UNSUR PEMBENTUK KARAKTER SISWA
Authors: Kobandaha Rizqiya Andini , Palar Wimsje R. , Pangemanan Nontje Y. 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) Nilai-nilai etika apa saja yang terkandung dalam cerita rakyat Mongondow: (1) Mokoduludut; (2) Loloda’Mokoagow; dan (3) Podomi. 2) Untuk mendeskripsikan implikasi nilai etika dalam cerita rakyat Mongondow: (1) Mokoduludut; (2) Loloda’ Mokoagow ; dan 3) Podomi terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian adalah cerita rakyat Bolaang Mongondow: Mokoduludut; 2) Loloda’ Mokoagow ; 3) Podomi. Untuk mengumpulkan data teknik yang digunakan ialah teknik kepustakaan (library research). Untuk menganalisis data teknik yang digunakan ialah teknik teknik analisis isi (content analysis).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Cerita rakyat Bolaang Mongondow mengandung nilai etika atau biasa disebut nilai moral yang mencakup sikap baik dan tidak baik. SIkap baik mencakup : sabar, suka berusaha, saling menyayangi dan sikap menghargai ; sikap tidak baik mencakup : sikap tidak adil, sikap membedakan status, sikap tidak menerima takdir, menggunakan bahasa yang pantang diucapkan. Cerita rakyat Bolaang Mongondow memiliki implikasi terhadap pembentukan karakter yakni melalui cerita rakyat tersebut dapat dibentuk karakter siswa yaitu senantiasa sabar dalam menghadapi segala cobaan, senantiasa berusaha tanpa memaksa kehendak kepada orang tua, saling menyayangi serta memiliki sikap saling menghargai. Menghindari sikap yang tidak adil, tidak membedakan status, tidak menerima takdir serta bahasa yang digunakan hendaklah bahasa yang
Pengaruh Decanter Solid dan Pupuk NPK terhadap Peningkatan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit di Main Nursery
Authors: Prasetyo Imam , Rohmiyati Sri Manu , Wirianata Herry 
Published: July 2023

Solid decanter is one of the by-products from palm oil mills, which have not used as much as empty fruit bunches. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of solid decanter as a mixture of nursery media and NPK doses on the increament growth of oil palm seedlings in the main nursery (MN). This study used a factorial experiment with a completely randomized design. Solid mixture: soil consisting of: 0: 1, 1: 3; 1:2, and 1 : 1 (volume/volume) of decanter solid. NPK fertilizer rate consist of: 23, 46, 69, and 92 g/seedling. There were 16 treatment combinations with four replications. The results showed that mixing solid in the media resulted in the growth increament of oil palm seedlings in MN which was the similar as soil media solely. However, the root system of these seedlings is more developed in soil media than in media containing solid decanters. While the difference in NPK rates results in the similar growth increament of oil palm seedlings.
History of Islamic Civilization in Post-Independence Indonesia
Authors: Nurazizah Nabila , Halimatusadiah Ima , Tabroni Imam , Nitin Mahon , Bradford Snyder 
Published: July 2023

Background. Islam is a religion that prioritizes the principles of truth and justice for all its adherents. Factors that encourage Muslims to achieve independence are ideological, political, economic, social and cultural factors. Islam has an important role in the development of education in Indonesia. There are three sectors of Islamic education in Indonesia, namely formal, informal and non-formal.
Purpose. The purpose of this research is to find out 1.) The history of the development of Islam in Indonesia after independence. 2.) The impact of the development of Islam in Indonesia. 3.) The process of development of Islamic civilization. So from the description above, the author will explain how the development of Islam in Indonesia after independence, what caused the emergence of the Islamic renewal movement, especially in Indonesia.
Method. This research uses the type of literature study (library research). The data collection technique carried out in this study uses a study of bibliographic sources from books and articles in scientific journals related to the subject matter, reading data with the thoughts of experts with a constructive approach and interpretation of the contents of the main discussion related to the development of Islam after independence.
Results. After Indonesia's independence in 1945, Islamic civilization in the country continued to develop and made significant contributions in various aspects of life.
Conclusion. After independence, Islamic education was one of the key points in the development of Islamic civilization in Indonesia. The thinking and writing of Indonesian Islamic intellectuals also developed with many studies, writings and translations of classical and modern Islamic works. The Salafi movement that insists on returning to the teachings of Islam is considered to be fully associated with the salafushalih (early generations of Islam), and emerged and developed after independence.
TRANSFORMAÇÃO DIGITAL: proposta de modelo teórico-analítico para geração de valor
Authors: Oliveira Bruna Xavier de , Pereira Frederico Cesar Mafra , Fialho Waldiane de Ávila 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo do estudo: o objetivo do estudo foi identificar os principais domínios estratégicos e suas características que possibilitem a proposição de um modelo teórico-analítico para implementação e análise da Transformação Digital (TD) em organizações.Relevância/originalidade: proposição de um modelo teórico-analítico para implementação e análise da Transformação Digital (TD) em organizações, com base no 'estado da arte' do tema (literatura nacional e internacional de 2017 a 2021), composto por oito domínios (ou dimensões) de estratégia.Metodologia/abordagem: revisão Sistemática de Literatura, tendo como fonte de consulta e coleta de dados as bases Scopus e Web of Science, entre 2017 e 2021, cuja seleção se deu a partir da leitura dos títulos e resumos de 296 artigos, tendo sido selecionados 26 para este trabalho.Principais resultados: identificação dos principais domínios de estratégia inerentes à TD e suas características - clientes, dados, competição, inovação, geração de valor, competências, cultura e agilidade, que possibilitaram a estruturação e a proposição de um modelo teórico-analítico para implementação e análise da (TD) em organizações.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: do ponto de vista teórico-acadêmico, ao ampliar as pesquisas investigativas e analíticas sobre o tema da Transformação Digital para o campo interdisciplinar e multidisciplinar da Ciência da Informação, Administração e Computação, e consequente geração de novos conhecimentos para tais campos.Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: do ponto de vista organizacional, ao propor uma estrutura não só teórica, mas aplicada, permitindo a implementação e análise da TD, e sua consequente geração de valor para os diversos tipos e níveis de usuários, além do próprio negócio.
Formação continuada de professores de língua portuguesa do município Tucano, Bahia, Brasil: interfaces para reflexões
Authors: De Souza José Antonio Andrade , De Jesus Gregório Luís , De Almeida Ricardo Santos 
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo dedica-se à discussão acerca da formação continuada de professores de Língua Portuguesa dos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental, bem como sobre a relação desta com o desempenho dos alunos nas avaliações do Sistema de Avaliação da Educação Básica (SAEB), no município Tucano, Bahia, Brasil. Problematiza-se, no referido estudo, a prática pedagógica desenvolvida em sala de aula e analisa-se os programas de formação continuada ofertados aos docentes da rede municipal de ensino pela Secretaria de Educação. A experiência discutida permite refletir sobre a importância da ressignificação dessas formações. Ademais, destaca-se a necessidade do aperfeiçoamento do trabalho desenvolvido em sala de aula, com o intuito de melhorar o ensino, garantindo aprendizagens significativas e o desenvolvimento da leitura e da escrita dos discentes.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PROSES PRODUK DAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL BAGI PELAKU USAHA PANGAN MIKRO KECIL DI DESA NAPALAKURA KABUPATEN MUNA
Authors: Faradilla RH. Fitri , Leomo Sitti , Saediman H , Rejeki Sri 
Published: July 2023

Desa Napalakura merupakan suatu desa yang terkenal dengan produk olahan ikannya, seperti abon ikan, sambal ikan, dan produk perikanan beku. Produk-produk tersebut memiliki daya jual yang tinggi dan berpotensi untuk dapat dipasarkan hingga ke luar pulau Muna. Akan tetapi, sebagian besar produk-produk pangan yang dihasilkan di Desa Napalakura dan sekitarnya masih belum tersertifikasi halal. Untuk itu dilakukan bimbingan teknis proses produk dan sertifikasi halal dengan tujuan agar produk-produk tersebut terjamin kehalalannya dan tidak mengalami kendala untuk dipasarkan. Pelatihan ini dilakukan dengan rangkaian kegiatan terdiri dari (a) penyuluhan tentang bahan dan proses produksi halal; (b) pendampingan proses pembuatan sertifikat halal. Hasil pelatihan ini adalah a) meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang bahan dan proses produksi halal; b) produk pangan yang dihasilkan tersertifikasi. Hasil evaluasi pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan telah terbitnya sertifikat halal dari peserta bimbingan teknis
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI FASILITAS MASJID DI KELURAHAN JAKASAMPURNA, BEKASI BARAT
Authors: M. Achsan Isa Al Anshori  , Fatkhurohman Fatkhurohman , Firstiannisa Rizki  , Muhammad Farhan  
Published: July 2023

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have become an important tool in the management of spatial information in various fields, including religion and belief. Regarding Islamic places of worship, mosques have a central role as centers of worship, community activities, and social. With the increasing role of geospatial technology, the application of GIS in the management and mapping of mosque locations has become an interesting and relevant research area. This abstract discusses the use of GIS technology in the management and mapping of mosque locations. The author outlines how geospatial technology has been used to collect, integrate, and analyze mosque-related data, such as the mosque's geographic location, existing facilities, and other related data. The purpose of this writing is to build a Geographic Information System that can convey information in the form of locations and facilities in the Jakasampurna area mosque.In addition, this paper also considers the benefits of implementing GIS in mosque management and mapping, including management efficiency, community needs analysis, and sustainable development planning.
Factores que intervienen en la motivación del docente en tiempos de COVID-19
Authors: Jureidith Sanguino Hernández  
Published: July 2023

La motivación es la fuerza que mueve a las personas para cumplir sus objetivos en beneficio propio, en este sentido la labor del docente como orientador, necesita de un profesional que fortalezca y desarrolle conductas que le permitan mejorar su estado de ánimo ante las adversidades. El propósito de esta investigación fue, describir los factores que intervienen en la motivación de la profesión docente en tiempos de pandemia. Se fundamentó en la teoría de las necesidades de Maslow y McClelland, los factores de higiene de Herzberg y la teoría Biológica de Bronfenbrenner. La metodología utilizada fue el diseño documental, que permitió conocer las diversas situaciones que afectan la motivación en los educadores ante la pandemia. Se concluyó que se requiere la aplicación y seguimiento de las políticas de Estado a través del Ministerio Popular de la Educación y la puesta en acción de estrategias motivacionales en las instituciones educativas.

ABSTRAC
Motivation is the force that moves people to meet their goals for their own benefit, in this sense the work of the teacher as a counselor, needs a professional who strengthens and develops behaviors that allow him to improve his state of mind in the face of adversity. The purpose of this research was to describe the factors that intervene in the motivation of the teaching profession in times of pandemic. It was based on Maslow and McClelland's theory of needs, Herzberg's hygiene factors and Bronfenbrenner's Biological theory. The methodology used was the documentary design, which allowed knowing the various situations that affect the motivation of educators in the face of the pandemic. It was concluded that the application and monitoring of State policies through the Popular Ministry of Education and the implementation of motivational strategies in educational institutions are required.
Key words: Motivation, Teacher, Work, Pandemic

RESUMÉ
La motivation est la force qui pousse les gens à atteindre leurs objectifs pour leur propre bénéfice, en ce sens le travail de l'enseignant en tant que conseiller, a besoin d'un professionnel qui renforce et développe des comportements qui lui permettent d'améliorer son état d'esprit face à l'adversité. Le but de cette recherche était de décrire les facteurs qui interviennent dans la motivation du corps enseignant en temps de pandémie. Il était basé sur la théorie des besoins de Maslow et McClelland, les facteurs d'hygiène de Herzberg et la théorie biologique de Bronfenbrenner. La méthodologie utilisée était la conception documentaire, qui a permis de connaître les différentes situations qui affectent la motivation des éducateurs face à la pandémie. Il a été conclu que l'application et le suivi des politiques de l'État par le biais du ministère de l'Éducation populaire et la mise en œuvre de stratégies de motivation dans les établissements d'enseignement sont nécessaires.
Mots clés: Motivation, Enseignement, Travail, Pandémie
Nursing care in palliative care patients with cancer
Authors: Cañaveral Estrella Nieves Liseth , López Pérez Grace Pamela 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: cancer continues to be a problem in health care, especially in cancer patients with terminal diagnoses, the execution of palliative care is aimed at improving the quality of life by providing a dignified death. Objective: describe nursing care in cancer patients with palliative care. Methods: systematic review in selected studies or investigations through the application of the PRISMA method. Results: selection and analysis of 16 original and review articles that meet the selection criteria under reliable supports. Discussion: the number of selected articles supports the importance of nursing care in cancer patients, describes the symptoms present regardless of the type of cancer the patient presents, and also explains the degree of patient satisfaction with the interventions carried out. by nursing. Conclusions: palliative care has become a fundamental point in the care of patients with oncological diseases, nursing has a fundamental role where their care is focused on physical, psychological and emotional well-being to offer comfort to both the patient and their family until the end of the day. end of life Palliative care focuses on the integrality of the patient's quality of life
Character Education in Hadith Perspective
Authors: Asnidar  , Afdal  , Surni Kadir  
Published: July 2023

Our current education is very worrying. Problem after problem occurs today in the world of education, both from the educators and the students themselves. The problem of teachers who sometimes commit indecent behavior towards students sometimes cannot be separated from the discussion, as well as students who do inappropriate actions by students. How many cases occur that are committed by students such as drugs, sex free, and we can't free brawls from current problems, sometimes people always blame it on education, so education is a central means of fostering students who become society later. In this increasingly global era, the demand for quality and broad-minded human resources is not only in science but also must be based on good morals so that they can control themselves from the all-permissible cultural influences that accompany the development of science and technology. In education, there is such a thing as Islamic education. This Islamic education that we hope can shape the character of students. Students with these characteristics will give birth to a better generation of the nation and lead to progress.