bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of inselberg landscapes and their adjacent areas in the Sudano-Guinean zone of Benin through remote sensing analysis
Authors: Ayeko Ranmi Elsa Denise , Toyi Sêwanoudé Scholastique Mireille , Assogbadjo Achille Ephrem , Sinsin Brice Augustin 
Published: July 2023

Aims: Land cover change in inselbergs and adjacent areas was studied from 2003 to 2018 in a region facing anthropogenic pressures to assess dynamics and preserve rare endemic species. Study area: Inselbergs and their adjacent areas in the Sudano-Guinean zone of Benin are included in this study. Methods: Land cover classes of inselbergs and adjacent areas were obtained through supervised classification of Sentinel-2 (2018) and Spot 5 (2003) satellite images. A Chi-square test was used to compare protected and unprotected LULC classes of inselbergs, with 10 m spatial resolution. Results: The results showed that forest and woodland decreased respectively from 8.55% to 3.05% and from 17.63% to 4.79% between 2003 and 2018 while tree and shrub savanna, and grassland increased respectively from 6.52% to 9.49% and from 7.60% to 16.69%. Field and fallow increased from 5.57% in 2003 to 26.12% in 2018 and tree plantation from 6.05% to 13.47%. The analysis of spatial comparisons using the chi-square test showed that the presence of inselbergs in a protected area has no significant effect on their land use. Conclusions: Natural vegetation in inselbergs and adjacent areas is being converted into human-made landscapes by farmers. An urgent conservation plan is needed, including awareness campaigns, tree planting, and sustainable forest management.
Taxonomic reference: Akoègninou et al. (2006).
Abbreviations: DEM = Digital Elevation Model; GCP = Ground Control Point; LULC = Land Use/Land Cover; ROI = Region of Interest; SRTM = Satellite imagery data, Shuttle radar topography mission.
Existence of solutions for Kirchhoff-type systems with critical Sobolev exponents in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $
Authors: Yi Xing , Ye Shuhou 
Published: July 2023

<abstract><p>In this paper, we study the following Kirchhoff-type system:</p>

<p><disp-formula> <label>0.1</label> <tex-math id="E0.1"> \begin{document}$ \begin{equation}	\left\{	\begin{array}{ll}	-(a_{1}+b_{1}\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|\nabla u|^{2}dx)\Delta u = \frac{2\alpha}{\alpha+\beta}|u|^{\alpha-2}u|v|^{\beta}+\varepsilon f(x), \\	-(a_{2}+b_{2}\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|\nabla v|^{2}dx)\Delta v = \frac{2\beta}{\alpha+\beta}|u|^{\alpha}|v|^{\beta-2}v+\varepsilon g(x), \\	(u, v)\in D^{1, 2}(\mathbb{R}^{3})\times D^{1, 2}(\mathbb{R}^{3}), \end{array}	\right. \end{equation} $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p>

<p>where $ a_{1}, a_{2}\geq0, \; b_{1}, b_{2} &gt; 0, \; \alpha, \beta &gt; 1, \; \alpha+\beta = 6 $ and $ f(x), g(x)\geq0, \; f(x), g(x)\in L^{\frac{6}{5}}(\mathbb{R}^3). $ The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the existence of at least two solutions for system (0.1), utilizing the variational method. To achieve this, we construct an energy functional and analyze its critical points by applying the Ekeland variational principle, the mountain pass lemma and the concentration compactness principle.</p></abstract>
Epidemiological Characteristics and Trends in the Incidence of Leptospirosis in Japan: A Nationwide, Observational Study from 2006 to 2021
Authors: Hagiya Hideharu , Koyama Toshihiro , Otsuka Fumio 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT.
During this age of climate change, the incidence of tropical diseases may change. This study compared the epidemiological characteristics and trends of leptospirosis in Japan between the endemic region, Okinawa, and the rest of the country. Infectious Diseases Weekly Reports were used to determine the numbers and crude incidence rates of leptospirosis. Data were stratified by sex, age, the estimated location of the infection, the notified regions, and the reporting month. A joinpoint regression analysis was performed to estimate the annual percentage change (APC). During the 16-year study period (2006–2021), 543 leptospirosis cases were reported, with male dominance (86.2%). Approximately half of these cases were reported from Okinawa (47.1%). The patients were relatively younger in Okinawa (20–29 years, 23.4%; 30–39 years, 20.7%) than outside Okinawa. The frequency of imported cases was significantly higher outside Okinawa (0.4% versus 14.3%). The incidences of leptospirosis in and outside Okinawa were apparently higher during the summer and typhoon seasons. The annual crude incidence ratios were 20–200 times higher in Okinawa than in the rest of the country. The average APCs for the entire study period in Okinawa and the rest of Japan were 1.6% (95% CI: −5.9 to 9.6) and −1.8% (95% CI: −7.8 to 4.6), respectively, without any particular trends. Collectively, the patient profile of leptospirosis differed between Okinawa (younger men) and outside Okinawa (middle- or older-aged men with a history of traveling abroad). The disease remains a neglected tropical disease; continuous surveillance with close monitoring is required.
La pedagogía basada en proyectos
Authors: GUENAOUI Amaria 
Published: July 2023

A través de este estudio, tratamos de realizar una aproximación teórica sobre la Pedagogía por Proyectos o el aprendizaje basado en proyectos, tanto como un enfoque de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Su objetivo principal consiste en reflexionar y analizar las capacidades y destrezas en nuestros estudiantes. Para ello, mediante el método descriptivo-explicativo, hemos realizado una exploración documental reflexiva con la intención de indagar y demostrar la relevancia del tema en el ámbito de la enseñanza superior argelina. A su vez, enseñar a los estudiantes a investigar y cómo proyectar sus ideas, es todo un desafío, más aún en aprendices universitarios. En este artículo, se efectuó la revisión bibliográfica en bases de datos electrónicas y revistas científicas indexadas, concentrándonos por una parte, en la definición de este enfoque según diferentes autores, y por otra parte, examinamos las diferentes competencias y destrezas que adquieren los estudiantes mediante la pedagogía por proyectos. Sin olvidar de analizar el papel que desempeñan tanto el profesor como el aprendiz universitario en el aula.
Palabras Clave: pedagogía, proyectos, estudiante, aprendizaje, profesor.
Analisis Antropometri dalam Mengidentifikasi Bibit Atlet Berbakat Cabang Olahraga Sepatu Roda
Authors: Nanda Aghni Ridwan  , Muhammad Yanuar Rizky  , Wasis Himawanto  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena penelitian tentang cabang olahraga sepatu roda yang menyangkut aspek-aspek antropometri pada atlet masih sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor antropometri apa saja yang dibutuhkan bibit atlet berbakat cabang olahraga sepatu roda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review. Sumber data yang digunakan berasal dari hasil-hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan dan diterbitkan dalam jurnal online nasional dan internasional. Proses pengumpulan data yaitu dengan menggunakan google scholar, Research and Gate, dan Web of Science. Jurnal yang digunakan adalah jurnal yang dipublikasikan full text dan terindeks Sinta 1 sampai dengan Sinta 5. Hasil yang didapatkan sebanyak 38 jurnal dan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 7 artikel kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah ke 7 artikel sepakat bahwa faktor antropometri yang dibutuhkan untuk mengidentifikasi bibit atlet berbakat sepatu roda yaitu dengan 10 pengukuran meliputi tinggi badan, berat badan, panjang kaki, panjang tungkai, panjang lengan, rentang lengan, lingkar tubuh, lipatan kulit, lingkar paha, dan lingkar betis.
The Influence of Online Food Delivery Services and Prices on Increasing Turn of Sales on Culinary Business: Case Study on Go-Food
Authors: Reynaldi Muhammad , Kamal Mustafa 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of online food delivery services and prices on increasing sales turnover of culinary businesses in Kemang District, Bogor Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a population of Go-jek partner culinary businesses in Kemang District, Bogor Regency. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique . The number of samples is 100 culinary entrepreneurs who partner with Gofood in Kemang District, Bogor Regency. The research data were analyzed using PLS-SEM (Patial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling) with SmartPLS software. The results of this study indicate that online food delivery services and prices have a significant effect on increasing sales turnover of culinary businesses in Kemang District, Bogor Regency. So it can be concluded that culinary business people in Kemang District, Bogor Regency need to pay attention to online food delivery services and prices as factors that result in an increase in sales turnover. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh layanan online food delivery dan harga terhadap peningkatan omzet penjualan bisnis kuliner di Kecamatan Kemang Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan populasi bisnis kuliner mitra Go-jek di Kecamatan Kemang Kabupaten Bogor. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 pengusaha kuliner yang bermitra dengan Gofood di Kecamatan Kemang Kabupaten Bogor. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan PLS-SEM (Patial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling) dengan perangkat lunak SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa layanan online food delivery dan harga memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap Peningkatan Omzet penjualan bisnis kuliner di Kecamatan Kemang Kabupaten Bogor. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaku bisnis kuliner di Kecamatan Kemang Kabupaten Bogor perlu memperhatikan layanan online food delivery dan harga sebagai faktor yang mengakibatkan peningkatan omzet penjualan. Kata kunci: Go-food, Harga, Layanan Online Food Delivery, Omzet Penjualan Bisnis.
Recovery of the Symbol of Densely Defined Toeplitz Operators over the Hardy Space
Authors: Mohamed Alhassn Ali Zakieldeen Aboabuda , Ibrahim Hassan Reem Hussain , Abdel Rahman Abdel Radi Abdel Rahman Abdel Gadir , Ahmed Bakhit Amna Mahmoud , Sidahmed Yahiya Esameldin Abdalla , Abdelsalam Alfahal Abuobida Mohammedahmed 
Published: July 2023

While the symbolic map for the Toeplitz collection is well studied, little work was done on a high-defined symbolic map. Operators of Toeplitz. A family of applicant symbols includes this work. To play the Toeplitz operator symbol densely defined. Sarason sub-symbols will be introduced.
This results in a partial response. In 2008, Donald Sarason asked a question. In the limited case, an operator's Toeplitzness can be categorized according to his Sarason Sub-Symbols. This explains why the Sarason is being investigated. Sub-symbols on operators densely defined. Analytical closures are shown. Toeplitz is thickly defined.
Relationship between the Various HR Strategies and employee motivation in the Taro Pharmaceutical Company
Authors: Cai  Jie , Tang Wenxi T 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The study sought to find out the relationship between HR Strategies and employee motivation in the Taro pharmaceutical company.
Methodology: The research design for this study was a Survey design. Cross-sectional descriptive survey with a close ended questionnaire was used to provide answers to the research questions. The target population was both management and staff at the Taro Pharmaceutical Company. The researcher sampled 242 respondents based on the Krejcie & Morgan sampling distribution. Independent variable in the study is HR Strategies and the dependent variable in the study is employee motivation. The study employed Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0 to analyze the data gathered on the basis of descriptive statistics such as Mean and Standard deviation and inferential statistics thus, Pearson correlation.
Findings: HR Strategies was significantly related to employee motivation. The results revealed that, at the Taro Pharmaceutical Company, HR Strategies include communication, reward and recognition, work systems, staffing and training and development. The results proved that; all the dimensions of HR Strategies were significantly related to employee motivation which shows that employees were highly motivated.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Based on the findings, the researcher recommends that, Management should maintain and improve on the existing HR Strategies that exist in the pharmaceutical company. All the strategies proved significant vis a vis employee motivation. The researcher submits that, communication peaked as the most significant HR Strategies and hence, should be a point of concern to management. The researcher recommends that, even though the identified HR Strategies were functioning well, not all the dimensions were able to score high rating as some of the employees were unsure of the applicable strategies. Hence, management should intensify the existing strategies to help achieve organizational goals
CRITICAL ELEMENTS OF ATTRACTING AND RETAINING TOP TALENT IN THE INSURANCE SECTOR
Authors: Kajwang Kajwang 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The insurance industry encompasses being able to provide superior service while selling products, which means employees should have the skills and abilities to interact professionally with people. Finding this combination in potential employees can be difficult. The goal of this study was identify and discuss the critical elements of attracting and retaining top talent in the insurance sector. The purpose of this work is to enhance the readers’ understanding of the domain of talent attraction and talent retention, and how the former culminates in the latter, specifically as a tool for retention of employees.
Methodology: A desktop literature review was used for this purpose. Relevant seminal references and journal articles for the study were identified using Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria entailed papers that were not over five years old.
Findings: It was found that researchers have advocated for the use of the new technologies in the recruitment process and training programmes in generally all organizations. It is therefore necessary that HR leaders equip their HR practices (recruitment process, training and mentoring programmes and company culture) with the modern technologies that will help them reduce the recruitment and training cost, save time and keep the company’s image at the top.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that insurance firms Review their company’s job description at least every two years is necessary to boost the company’s image and attract top talent employees. The firms should also use of recruitment softwares that catch the eye of promising candidates is necessary so as to make the hiring process more convenient and efficient for both the HR leaders and promising candidates.
Despertar para a vida nova
Authors: Gláucia Stefanelli Helen 
Published: July 2023

A autora desenvolve uma retrospectiva de sua experiência na realização do Ensino Médio integrado ao Curso Técnico em Administração modalidade Educação de Jovens e Adultos no Instituto Federal de São Paulo, Campus Capivari. Para tanto, desenvolve um relato a partir de sua biografia sobre as dificuldades para frequentar o curso e as potencialidades que ele trouxe para sua vida.

Abstract
The author develops a retrospective of her experience in holding high school integrated with the Technical Course in Administration, Youth and Adult Education modality at the Federal Institute of São Paulo, Campus Capivari. To this end, she develops an account based on her biography about the difficulties to attend the course and the potentialities it brought to her life.
Keywords: Technical Course in Administration; PROEJA; account; difficulties; potentialites.
Quem ama não mata - violência de gênero e feminicídio no contexto da cultura machista
Authors: Carvalho Luize Maria Pacheco de , Barreto André Valente de Barros 
Published: July 2023

O termo feminicídio entrou no vocabulário brasileiro há pouco tempo sinalizando a gravidade de um problema nada novo, a saber, a violência de gênero, termo que abarca um amplo conjunto de violências física, psicológica e sexual, e que encontra no feminicídio sua expressão mais trágica e final. Os números são assombrosos, embora nem sempre confiáveis, seja por razões metodológicas, seja por razões culturais. Por isso, é difícil sabermos ao certo quantas mulheres são vítimas de feminicídio no país atualmente. Esse triste cenário, que, segundo alguns dados coletados, parece crescer nos últimos anos, também reflete uma cultura machista que se encontra na base de identidades sociais masculinas incapazes de reconhecer a mulher como pessoa dotada de liberdade e autonomia. A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar o feminicídio no contexto do problema da violência contra a mulher, coletando e analisando os números oficiais que o quantificam, e o situando no contexto da cultura machista. Afinal, como qualquer problema social, a violência de gênero não envolve apenas um de seus lados, nesse caso a mulher; envolve também o outro, o homem. Ele é parte ativa do problema. Precisa também ser parte do seu enfrentamento.

Abstract
The term feminicide entered the Brazilian vocabulary a short time ago signaling the seriousness of a problem that is nothing new, namely, gender violence, a term that encompasses a wide range of physical, psychological and sexual violence and that is found in feminicide its most tragic and final expression. The numbers are amazing, although not always reliable, either for methodological or cultural reasons. This sad scenario, which seems to have grown in recent years, alsoreflects a macho culture that is based on male social identities that are incapable of recognizing women as persons endowed with freedom and autonomy. This research aims to investigate feminicide in the context of the problem of violence against women, collectingofficial figures that quantify, and placing it in the context of the macho culture. After all, like any social problem, gender violence does not involve only one of its sides, in this case women; it also involves the other, men. He is an active part of the problem. It also needs to be an active part of its confrontation.

Keywords: Gender violence; Feminicide; Machism; Culture.
mediación pedagógica, facilitadora de la propuesta artística
Authors: González Sanjur Félix A. 
Published: July 2023

Esta investigación pretende demostrar que la mediación pedagógica como espacio organizado, mediado y asistido por el docente, es fundamental para lograr una propuesta artística creativa.
Para esto se preparó una experiencia tipo taller experimental con la participación voluntaria de 5 observadores (especialistas en arte y afines) y 20 estudiantes de la Escuela de Artes Visuales, divididos en dos grupos, y en condiciones de: con y sin mediación pedagógica. A partir de esto fue posible valorar las propuestas artísticas desarrolladas, con base a criterios de originalidad, fluidez, creatividad, significado y contenido visual; y se aplicaron encuestas tanto a estudiantes como observadores, con el fin de conocer sus apreciaciones sobre la experiencia.
De lo anterior, se obtuvo que la mediación pedagógica contribuye a dar significado a la propuesta artística, lo que se refleja en la fluidez y originalidad del contenido visual, con lo que es posible dirigir al estudiante de arte al desarrollo de procesos de producción desde la creatividad hacia la obra de arte.
From the Soviet Folksong Research: Between Free Choice and Obligation
Authors: Stundžienė Bronė 
Published: July 2023

The history of the Soviet folkloristics has been underresearched until now. Usually, attention in centered only on the main directions and results of the works carried out during that period. In these folksong studies, these include creating classification system for folksong genres, as well as editing and publishing so-called fundamental sources of folklore – the multivolume collection of the “Book of Lithuanian Folk Songs”. So far, the generation of the Soviet-period folklorists or research activities of its representatives, especially the options and alternatives that were available to them, have hardly been discussed, if at all. The 100th anniversary of Pranė Jokimaitienė, which was celebrated last year, encouraged to take a look at her folklore studies precisely in the context of the Soviet ideological demands, which were relevant to this sphere of research. However, her case is rather exceptional, since the biography of this scholar, who grew up during the interwar period in the independent Lithuania, was for various reasons completely inappropriate to the Soviet regime. Therefore, a fresh look at the folklore studies by P. Jokimaitienė written during the Soviet-period, and observations in the field of possible ideological tensions that can be discerned in them enables to identify a very strong person who, while moderately using the “inner censor” tool that was common in the public discourse, at the same time managed to resist any moral compromises.
The interpretation of research works by P. Jokimaitienė proposed in the article allows us to draw a conclusion that, while following the unified Soviet program for folklore research, she never did anything superficially – both investigating the folksong composition as a social or artistic discourse and writing popular texts on folklore. Most of her arguments are well documented and constructive, while her notion of folksongs is based on philological assumptions and still relevant to the Lithuanian folkloristics today.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MADU DALAM ORAL HYGIENE TERHADAP STATUS KESEHATAN MULUT PADA PASIEN PNEUMONIA YANG TERPASANG INTUBASI DI RUANG ICU RSUD SITI FATIMAH AZ-ZAHRA PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Nurjannah  , Saputri Deah Karina , Syafriati AnI 
Published: July 2023

Pneumonia adalah penyakit infeksi akut yang mengenai jaringan (paru-paru) yang disebabkan oleh beberapa mikroorganisme seperti virus, bakteri, jamur, maupun mikroorganisme lainnya. Pneumonia terkait ventilator (VAP) masih menjadi hal serius yang harus ditangani dan dicegah. VAP dapat dicegah salah satunya melalui perawatan mulut atau Oral Hygine. Penggunaan madu dalam oral hygiene berguna untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan mulut. Didalam madu terdapat kandungan zat antibakteri, zat antibiotik sekaligus desinfektan yang sangat efektif menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri patogen di dalam mulut. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-experimental dengan pendekatan (One Group Pre Post Test Design). Subjek studi kasus ini merupakan pasien pneumonia yang terpasang intubasi. Peneliti melakukan 4 kali observasi status kesehatan mulut menggunakan lembar observasi Oral Assesment Scale (OAS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji statistik parametrik test didapatkan p value = 0,000 (p value < 0,05) sehingga ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara sebelum dan setelah melakukan oral hygiene menggunakan madu terhadap status kesehatan mulut pasien pneumonia yang terpasang intubasi diruang ICU RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Saran untuk tenaga medis khususnya perawat dapat mengaplikasikan pemberian intervensi oral hygiene menggunakan madu untuk peningkatan status kesehatan mulut pada pasien yang terintubasi yang dirawat di ruang ICU.