bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The demise of the American hegemony in international business research has been greatly exaggerated
Authors: Behrens Alfredo 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe drivers for the internationalization of business teaching and research were multinational corporations, the Cold War, and the relative price advantage of non‐America business schools. Yet, the internationalization largely failed to reflect local contexts. The consequent paucity of original local business thought, international or not, exposes non‐American business schools to the raid of American‐based massive open online courses which will prune off the mainstay courses at emerging market business schools. Deprived of a substantial share of their fee‐paying students, the remaining docents at those schools will be less likely to publish altogether, including in fields that might sustain independent thought. Therefore, American‐like international business research is likely to have a longer life, more narrowly focused on English‐speaking countries and Europe, with even less of a contribution from emerging markets.
Genetic architecture of protein and oil content in soybean seed and meal
Authors: Diers Brian W. , Specht James E. , Graef George L. , Song Qijian , Rainey Katy Martin , Ramasubramanian Vishnu , Liu Xiaotong , Myers Chad L. , Stupar Robert M. , An Yong‐Qiang Charles , Beavis William D. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractSoybean is grown primarily for the protein and oil extracted from its seed and its value is influenced by these components. The objective of this study was to map marker‐trait associations (MTAs) for the concentration of seed protein, oil, and meal protein using the soybean nested association mapping (SoyNAM) population. The composition traits were evaluated on seed harvested from over 5000 inbred lines of the SoyNAM population grown in 10 field locations across 3 years. Estimated heritabilities were at least 0.85 for all three traits. The genotyping of lines with single nucleotide polymorphism markers resulted in the identification of 107 MTAs for the three traits. When MTAs for the three traits that mapped within 5 cM intervals were binned together, the MTAs were mapped to 64 intervals on 19 of the 20 soybean chromosomes. The majority of the MTA effects were small and of the 107 MTAs, 37 were for protein content, 39 for meal protein, and 31 for oil content. For cases where a protein and oil MTAs mapped to the same interval, most (94%) significant effects were opposite for the two traits, consistent with the negative correlation between these traits. A coexpression analysis identified candidate genes linked to MTAs and 18 candidate genes were identified. The large number of small effect MTAs for the composition traits suggest that genomic prediction would be more effective in improving these traits than marker‐assisted selection.
Implications from the health belief model concerning zoonoses‐related threat perceptions held by livestock farmers in Nepal
Authors: Bagale Kosh B. , Adhikari Ramesh , Acharya Devaraj , Kreps Gary L. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractDiseases that can be spread from animals to humans (zoonoses) are neglected health issues in Nepal. Due to professional exposure, livestock farmers are highly vulnerable to zoonoses. However, since there are limited studies, we have virtually no actual evidence on perception and practices toward prevention and response to zoonoses by livestock farmers in Nepal. This study examines the association between zoonoses preventive practices and the threat perceptions held by livestock farmers in Nepal based upon applications of health belief model (HBM) constructs. A descriptive cross‐sectional quantitative interview‐based survey was conducted with 380 livestock farmers randomly selected from three districts in Nepal. Results show that livestock farmers held primarily strong beliefs about zoonoses based on key constructs from the Health Belief Model (susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers with 91.5%, 93.7%, 91.1%, and 41.0%, respectively). However, they described low levels of participation in zoonoses preventive practices, such as handwashing with soap and water (52%–59%), following prescribed sick animal consumption practices (6.6%–17.7%), raw meat consumption practices (1.6%–6.3%), engaging in vaccination practices for livestock (33.9%–38.2%), and maintaining distance between home and shed (2.1%–13%). Based upon these findings, we strongly recommend enacting strategies to minimize the gaps between zoonoses preventive practices and perceptions through targeted communication interventions that include optimal educational sessions to reinforce applications from the constructs of HBM in farming communities.
Theoretical investigation of a fluid model in calendering process involving slip at the upper roll surface
Authors: Javed Muhammad Asif , Ali Nasir , Arshad Sabeen , Nawaz S. , Ghaffari Abuzar 
Published: February 2023

AbstractIn this article, calendering analysis is presented using Johnson‐Segalman fluid model along with nonlinear slip condition introduced at the upper roll surface. The flow equations for the problem are developed and converted into dimensionless form with the help of dimensionless variables and then finally simplified by a well‐known lubrication approximation theory (LAT). To eliminate the pressure gradient from the governed equations, stream function is introduced. The final equations are solved numerically using Matlab built‐in procedure “bvp4c” to get the stream function and pressure gradient. The pressure and engineering quantities such as power input function and roll‐separating force are calculated by Runge‐Kutta fourth order method. The impact of the Johnson‐Segalman parameter and slip parameter on pressure, velocity and engineering quantities are presented with the help of various graphs. The Newtonian model predicts higher pressure in the nip zone than the Johnson‐Segalman fluid model, according to our findings. In the presence of the slip parameter, the force and power functions exhibit 37% and 61.71% decreases from Newtonian values, respectively. As the slip parameter is increased, the pressure distribution diminishes.
Women and the Institution of Policing in the Pacific
Authors: Watson Danielle , Howes Loene , Dinnen Sinclair , Bull Melissa , Amin Sara N. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractGender equality has increasingly been a focus for governments of Pacific Islands countries (PICs) and the international, regional, and local organisations working with them. As the most visible arm of governance, police organisations have attracted significant attention in terms of the gender agenda due to their role in responding to issues affecting women. This shift can be attributed to increased recognition of gender inequality in PICs and its association with high rates of crimes against women. This chapter discusses the changing place of women in highly gendered policing organisations internationally and in the Pacific. It considers influences on gender in Pacific policing associated with international, regional, and national frameworks, policies, and agendas aimed at improving women’s circumstances. The chapter then explores how regional instability and gender-based violence have shaped female officers’ participation in policing and provides examples of the impacts of their involvement in regional initiatives.
System Energy Consumption Measurement
Authors: Kruglov Artem , Succi Giancarlo , Dlamini Gcinizwe 
Published: February 2023

AbstractOver the years, the task to reduce energy consumed by a system has been mainly assigned to computer hardware developers. This is mainly because it is believed that the hardware is the principal component that consumes more electrical energy. However, the software also plays a vital role in power usage. Hardware works hand in hand with software programs. It has become equally important to estimate the energy consumed as a whole using artificial intelligence-based approaches. Machine learning is presented as one of the scalable approaches toward efficiently and accurately estimating energy consumed in the software development domain.
Metrics Representation and Dashboards
Authors: Kruglov Artem , Succi Giancarlo , Ishbaev Idel 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThis section is dedicated to reviewing dashboards for various roles, such as developers and managers, to provide metrics for software development in the most appropriate way. After reviewing various papers, different types, objectives, and visualization features of the dashboards were found. Based on these findings, tailored visualization was designed for the distinct roles of users. Furthermore, the dashboard was implemented within the Innometrics project boundaries with easily maintainable and extensible architecture on the front-end.
Architecture of AISEMA System
Authors: Kruglov Artem , Succi Giancarlo , Vasquez Xavier 
Published: February 2023

AbstractOver time, the data collection process has evolved from manual data collection to automated mechanisms where human intervention is minimal and therefore has minimal impact on work processes. In this section, we describe the main components that should be included in the design of an automated in-process software engineering measurement and analysis (AISEMA) system.
Innovation and Regional Development
Authors: Kijek Tomasz , Kijek Arkadiusz , Matras-Bolibok Anna 
Published: February 2023

AbstractInnovation is considered to be highly localized process. It does not appear in space uniformly, but is predominantly spatially concentrated (Crevoisier, 2004). A number of diverse theoretical and empirical frameworks have been developed to analyze spatial dimension of innovation. The theoretical approach to the relationship between innovation and local spaces was initially demonstrated in the concepts of ‘new industrial districts’ and ‘innovative milieu’. The first of them, inspired by the Marshall’s industrial district, was introduced by Becattini (Sforzi, 2015) to emphasize the dynamic linkages between the socio-cultural features of a productive community and the rate of growth of both its productivity and innovativeness (Becattini, 2002). Many theoretical considerations and empirical contributions reveal the impact of belonging to industrial districts on innovation performance (Boix et al., 2018; Boix-Domenech et al., 2019; Cainelli, 2008; Cainelli & De Liso, 2005; Muscio, 2006; Parra-Requena et al., 2020). The existence of dynamic efficiency in industrial districts in the form of positive innovation differentials with regard to the economy average, assigned to the existence of Marshallian external economies (economies of localization) is described by Boix and Galletto (2009) as an ‘I-district effect’.
Empirical Analysis of Technological Convergence in the European Regional Area
Authors: Kijek Tomasz , Kijek Arkadiusz , Matras-Bolibok Anna 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe data necessary to compute TFP over 2008–2018 have been retrieved from the Annual Regional Database of the European Commission’s Directorate General for Regional and Urban Policy (ARDECO). We use GDP at constant prices as the output variable. The input variables include employment in thousand hours worked and the stock of physical capital. The former is calculated in line with the perpetual inventory method:
Optimizing trigger-level track reconstruction for sensitivity to exotic signatures
Authors: Di Petrillo K. F. , Farr J. N. , Guo C. , Holmes T. R. , Nelson J. , Pachal K. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Many compelling beyond the Standard Model scenarios predict signals that result in unconventional charged particle trajectories. Signatures for which unusual tracks are the most conspicuous feature of the event pose significant challenges for experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), particularly for the trigger. This article presents a study of track-based triggers for a representative set of long-lived and unconventional signatures at the upcoming High Luminosity LHC, as well as resulting recommendations for the target parameters of a hardware-based tracking system. Scenarios studied include large multiplicities of low-pT tracks produced in a soft-unclustered-energy-pattern model, displaced leptons and anomalous prompt tracks predicted in a Supersymmetry model with long-lived staus, and displaced hadrons predicted in a Higgs portal scenario with long-lived scalars.
Sterile neutrinos: propagation in matter and sensitivity to sterile mass ordering
Authors: Chattopadhyay Dibya S. , Devi Moon Moon , Dighe Amol , Dutta Debajyoti , Pramanik Dipyaman , Raut Sushant K. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
We analytically calculate the neutrino conversion probability Pμe in the presence of sterile neutrinos, with exact dependence on $$ \Delta {m}_{41}^2 $$
∆

m
41
2

and with matter effects explicitly included. Using perturbative expansion in small parameters, the terms involving the small mixing angles θ24 and θ34 can be separated out, with θ34 dependence only arising due to matter effects. We express Pμe in terms of the quantities of the form sin(x)/x, which helps in elucidating its dependence on matter effects and a wide range of $$ \Delta {m}_{41}^2 $$
∆

m
41
2

values. Our analytic expressions allow us to predict the effects of the sign of $$ \Delta {m}_{41}^2 $$
∆

m
41
2

at a long baseline experiment like DUNE. We numerically calculate the sensitivity of DUNE to the sterile mass ordering and find that this sensitivity can be significant in the range $$ \mid \Delta {m}_{41}^2\mid \sim \left({10}^{-4}-{10}^{-2}\right) $$
∣
Δ

m
41
2

∣
∼

10

−
4

−

10

−
2

eV2, for either mass ordering of active neutrinos. The dependence of this sensitivity on the value of $$ \Delta {m}_{41}^2 $$
∆

m
41
2

for all mass ordering combinations can be explained by investigating the resonance-like terms appearing due to the interplay between the sterile sector and matter effects.
Neue Leitlinie für das Diabetesmanagement bei chronischer Nierenerkrankung
Authors: Wanner Christoph , Busch Martin 
Published: February 2023

ZusammenfassungIm Herbst 2022 wurde ein Update der Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Clinical Practice Guideline zum Diabetesmanagement bei chronischer Nierenerkrankung („chronic kidney disease“ [CKD]) veröffentlicht. Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden die im Vergleich zu den Leitlinien von 2020 neuen Aspekte übersichtlich dargestellt und diskutiert. Neuerungen finden sich im Bereich der allgemeinen und allumfassenden Behandlung sowie hinsichtlich der blutzuckersenkenden und organprotektiven Therapien mit Natrium-Glukose-Kotransporter-2-Inhibitoren, nichtsteroidalen Mineralokortikoidrezeptorantagonisten und Glucagon-like-peptide-1-Rezeptor-Agonisten. Neu sind auch Top-10-Empfehlungen zum Diabetesmanagement bei CKD sowohl für Patient*innen als auch für Ärzt*innen. Die KDIGO-Leitlinien zum Diabetesmanagement bei CKD stellen den aktuellen evidenzbasierten Therapiestandard für Patienten mit Diabetes mellitus und CKD dar. Diesen gilt es nunmehr umzusetzen, um den betroffenen Patienten den Nutzen der Therapien zukommen lassen zu können und somit ihr Leben zu verbessern.
Patienten mit Diabetes mellitus in der ambulanten psychotherapeutischen Versorgung
Authors: Zara S. , Kampling H. , Friederich H. C. , Heuft G. , Grobe T. G. , Marschall U. , Szecsenyi J. , Liebau M. , Schunter J. , Wild B. , Hartmann M. , Werner S. , Kruse J. 
Published: February 2023

Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund
Mit einer Prävalenz von ca. 10 % ist Diabetes mellitus eine der häufigsten chronischen Erkrankungen in Deutschland. Diese geht einher mit erhöhten Raten an depressiven Störungen, Angststörungen und Anpassungsstörungen, die einen besonderen psychotherapeutischen Versorgungsbedarf begründen.

Ziel der Arbeit
Ziel der Studie ist es, in einer Psychotherapieinanspruchnahmepopulation den Anteil von Patienten mit Diabetes mellitus zu bestimmen und die Charakteristika der Versorgung auch im Vergleich zu Inanspruchnahmepatienten ohne chronische körperliche Erkrankung zu beschreiben.

Material und Methoden
Ausgehend von einer bevölkerungsrepräsentativen Screeningstichprobe von n = 32.573 wurde im Rahmen des Projektes „Evaluation der Strukturreform der Richtlinien-Psychotherapie – Vergleich von komplex und nicht-komplex erkrankten Patienten“ (ES-RiP) eine Befragung von n = 1544 Patienten, die eine ambulante Psychotherapie in Anspruch genommen haben, durchgeführt. Outcomes waren Inanspruchnahme, Zuweisungswege, Beschwerden und Beschwerdeverlauf, Lebensqualität, Zufriedenheit mit der Behandlung und unerwünschte Nebenwirkungen.

Ergebnisse
In einer Psychotherapieinanspruchnahmepopulation wiesen in der Selbstangabe 6,7 % (n = 104) einen Diabetes mellitus auf. Gedrückte/schwankende Stimmung, Angststörungen und Probleme im Umgang mit körperlichen Erkrankungen werden von den Inanspruchnahmepatienten mit Diabetes mellitus im Vergleich zu Inanspruchnahmepatienten ohne chronische körperliche Erkrankung signifikant häufiger als zur Therapie motivierende Beschwerden genannt. Bei einer sehr hohen Zufriedenheit mit der Behandlung werden von 81,7 % deutliche Verbesserungen der Beschwerden und von 79,0 % eine Zunahme der Lebensqualität benannt. Über unerwünschte Nebenwirkungen der Psychotherapie berichten 45,7 % der diabeteserkrankten Patienten.

Diskussion
Der Anteil an Patienten mit Diabetes mellitus in einer Inanspruchnahmepopulation liegt unter der aufgrund von epidemiologischen Daten erwartbaren Prävalenz. In die psychotherapeutische Versorgung führen diese Patienten eine Vielzahl von Belastungen. Das Versorgungssystem sollte durch spezifische Angebote auf diese Patientengruppe eingehen.
Online processing while monitoring worked-out examples with embedded errors: defining university student profiles
Authors: Sanjosé Vicente , Gómez-Ferragud Carlos B. , Solaz-Portolés Joan Josep 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThis study explores the process itself of comprehension monitoring of worked-out examples in mathematics. A ‘reversal error’ was embedded in a worked-out example of algebraic nature. Ninety-four engineers in a master’s degree program to become secondary teachers of technology were asked to judge the comprehensibility of the statement and the resolution provided, and to report in writing any incoherence, inconsistency, or error they might detect. The participants’ mental processes throughout the task were operationalized through behavioural variables based on a psychological mechanism proposed for inconsistency detection. The behavioural variables focused on the monitoring of important mathematical processes, the algebraic translation, and the interpretation of the numerical solution of the worked example. The software ‘Read and Answer’ was used to record online data on each participant’s behaviour while monitoring the example, as well as his/her written partial and final reports (the task products). An individual short interview was conducted to increase the reliability of the study. Data from each participant were first analysed. Secondly, data from all the participants were considered together in statistical analyses aimed at relating behavioural variables to task products. Four student monitoring profiles were identified corresponding to different combinations of detection/overlooking the embedded algebraic inconsistency, and detection/overlooking the subsequent inconsistency in the result: ‘competent monitoring’, ‘delayed monitoring’, ‘blocked monitoring’, and ‘poor monitoring’ students. Implications for teaching are discussed.
Extra-axonal contribution to double diffusion encoding-based pore size estimates in the corticospinal tract
Authors: Ulloa Patricia , Methot Vincent , Wottschel Viktor , Koch Martin A. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Objective
To study the origin of compartment size overestimation in double diffusion encoding MRI (DDE) in vivo experiments in the human corticospinal tract. Here, the extracellular space is hypothesized to be the origin of the DDE signal. By exploiting the DDE sensitivity to pore shape, it could be possible to identify the origin of the measured signal. The signal difference between parallel and perpendicular diffusion gradient orientation can indicate if a compartment is regular or eccentric in shape. As extracellular space can be considered an eccentric compartment, a positive difference would mean a high contribution to the compartment size estimates.

Materials and methods
Computer simulations using MISST and in vivo experiments in eight healthy volunteers were performed. DDE experiments using a double spin-echo preparation with eight perpendicular directions were measured in vivo. The difference between parallel and perpendicular gradient orientations was analyzed using a Wilcoxon signed-rank test and a Mann–Whitney U test.

Results
Simulations and MR experiments showed a statistically significant difference between parallel and perpendicular diffusion gradient orientation signals ($$\alpha =0.05$$

α
=
0.05

).

Conclusion
The results suggest that the DDE-based size estimate may be considerably influenced by the extra-axonal compartment. However, the experimental results are also consistent with purely intra-axonal contributions in combination with a large fiber orientation dispersion.
Triple Benefit: Impact of an Integrated Early Childhood Development and PMTCT Intervention on ART Outcomes Among Mothers Living with HIV and Infants in Malawi—An Endline Evaluation
Authors: Dovel Kathryn , Kalande Pericles , Udedi Evelyn , Bruns Laurie , Desmond Chris , Mbalanga Chipariro , Gupta Sundeep , Phiri Sam , Chivwala Mackenzie , Richter Linda , Coates Thomas J. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractWe conducted a programmatic, observational cohort study with mother-infant pairs (MIPs) enrolled in prevention-of-mother-to-child-transmission (PMTCT) programs in Malawi to assess the feasibility and potential HIV-related benefits of integrating Early Childhood Development (ECD) services into PMTCT programs. Six health facilities were included in the intervention. We offered ECD counseling from the WHO/UNICEF Care for Child Development package in PMTCT waiting spaces while MIPs waited for PMTCT and broader treatment consultations. Primary outcomes were mothers’ retention in HIV care at 12 months and infant HIV testing at 6 weeks and 12 months after birth. Routine facility-level data from six comparison health facilities were collected as an adhoc standard of care comparison and used to calculate the cost of delivering the intervention. A total of 607 MIPs were enrolled in the integrated ECD-PMTCT intervention between June 2018 and December 2019. The average age of MIPs was 30 years and 7 weeks respectively. We found that 86% of mothers attended ≥ 5 of the 8 ECD sessions over the course of 12 months; 88% of intervention mothers were retained in PMTCT versus 59% of mothers in comparison health facilities, and 96% of intervention infants were tested for HIV by six weeks compared to 66% of infants in comparison health facilities. Costing data demonstrated the financial feasibility of integrating ECD and PMTCT programs in government health facilities in Malawi. Integrating ECD into PMTCT programs was feasible, acceptable, resulted in better programmatic outcomes for both mothers and infants. Further investigation is required to determine optimal delivery design for scale-up.