bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kształtowanie postaw proekologicznych na zajęciach ze studentami polonistyki
Authors: Gajak-Toczek Małgorzata 
Published: March 2023

Niniejszy artykuł jest opisem podejmowanych prób odpowiedzi na wyzwania współczesności w związku z niekorzystnymi dla środowiska ziemskiego zmianami klimatycznymi i koniecznością kształtowania postaw odpowiedzialności za jakość wspólnego dobra. Przedstawiono możliwości wprowadzania różnorodnych treści proekologicznych do programu kształcenia przyszłych polonistów. Zwrócono uwagę na podstawy teoretyczne ekokrytyki, wskazujące możliwe kierunki interpretacji wybranych tekstów literackich oraz przybliżono projekty społeczne, których celem jest działalność na rzecz zmiany dotychczasowego stylu życia ludzi.
Role prefixoidů z klasických jazyků při obohacování slovní zásoby (nejen) češtiny na příkladu komponentů bio- a eko-
Authors: Králová Eliška 
Published: March 2023

Komponenty słowotwórcze z języków klasycznych są elastycznym i skutecznym narzędziem oznaczania nowych faktów będących wynikiem szybko postępujących zmian o zasięgu globalnym. Wymagania współczesnych systemów językowych co do wydajności, tj. funkcjonalności i internacjonalności, nowych słów są duże. Nowo powstające wyrazy muszą stanowić reakcję na zmieniające się realia życia i odpowiadać na potrzeby komunikacyjne użytkowników w rzeczywistości cechującej się szybkimi zmianami cywilizacyjnymi. Formanty słowotwórcze pochodzące zarówno z łaciny, jak i greki spełniają te warunki. Prefiksoidy łacińskie i greckie można łatwo łączyć z komponentami rodzimymi i obcymi, a jednocześnie są one bardzo produktywne. Z jednej strony to sytuacja korzystna z punktu widzenia użytkowników danego języka, z drugiej strony jednak pojawia się ryzyko nadużywania i stopniowego wyczerpywania znaczenia niektórych słów i konieczności zastępowania ich innymi. Rozmówcy, którzy stopniowo poszerzają swój zasób słów o nowe wyrazy i wyrażenia mogą w tym procesie wykorzystać swoją dotychczasową wiedzę i doświadczenia, które konceptualnie łączą się z wykorzystaniem komponentów słowotwórczych pochodzenia łacińskiego oraz greckiego. Autorka artykułu łączy wiedzę językową dotyczącą przedrostków i prefiksoidów pochodzenia łacińskiego i greckiego w języku czeskim z wiedzą z zakresu lingwodydaktyki, ukazuje przy tym zjawisko funkcjonowania w języku czeskim pewnych wpływów z języka angielskiego.
Evaluation of the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in the aqueous humor and vitreous in patients undergoing combined phaco-vitrectomy surgery
Authors: NAZ ŞİMDİVAR Göksu Hande , ÇİLOĞLU Emine , İNCEKALAN Tuğba , ÇETİN DOĞAN Neşe , ÜNAL Nevzat , ÜLBEGİ POLAT Hivda , AKÇAEL Esin 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: To investigate the presence of virus in the aqueous humor and vitreous of patients undergoing elective combined cataract and pars plana vitrectomy during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Materials and methods: In this prospective cross-sectional study, of the patients to undergo elective surgery, those who had a negative severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ( SARS-CoV-2) nasal swab test 24-72 hours prior to the surgery and who were asymptomatic were included. SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies were evaluated in blood samples taken 24-72 hours before the operation. 0.1 cc of aqueous humor and 0.1 cc of vitreous fluid were aspirated at the beginning of the surgery. The presence of SARS-CoV-2 viral ribonucleic acid (RNA) was evaluated by real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
Results: Of 66 participants, 39 were male (59.1%) while 27 were female (40.9%). Twenty five patients (37.8%) had a history of COVID-19 between 20 days - 60 days (mean 49 days) before the surgery. There were 58 patients (87.9%) with a history of vaccination before the operation and 8 patients (12.1%) without a history of vaccination. No SARS CoV 2 RNA was detected in the aqueous humor and vitreous samples of any patient. IgG against SARSCoV-2 was detected in 3 patients who had not been vaccinated against COVID-19 before and had no known history of COVID-19.
Conclusion: We did not find any SARS-CoV-2 viral genetic material in the aqueous and vitreous fluids of asymptomatic participants whose nasal swab test was negative, even if they recently had COVID-19.
Nev science directly in the sphere of people's health
Authors: Gavriliuк Valeriy 
Published: March 2023

At the article, there is an influx of the author's systemic approach "Kinesioplasty" in the field of development, inspiration and support for the high level of health of people. At the article, try to try to obґruntuvati new science directly - kinesioplasty. A didactic (primary-methodical) apparatus for kinesioplasty was introduced, a method was set, a task was given, an object was given, methods and techniques that are victorious in practical work. The review of kinesioplasty in microkinesiology and kinesiotherapy is given. The structure and conceptual apparatus of kinesioplasty are presented. The role of that part of the system "Kinesioplasty" by Gavrilyuk V.O., based on diagnostics, correction, development and improvement of morpho-functional, structural psycho-physical processes in the body, is shown. For classical physiology, kinesioplasty destroys the links between the usual functions of the body, adhering optimal self-regulation and adhering to the factors of the common medium. In this other world, we accept the ordering and organization (negentropy) of the system, without interfering with the improvement of the health and the quality of life of a person.
The proposed systemic approach of kinesioplasty effectively affects: preservation and maintenance of the body in the best optimal functional state; development of postural balance, static and dynamic balance; motor abilities and skills, prevention of complications caused by various medical conditions; increasing immunity; involvement of a person in active participation in the process of elimination of local anatomical and functional pathological conditions; and raising the level and quality of life in general.
Kinesioplasty is aimed at the development of physiological immaturity, stuttering in development, optimization and development of rough bones, renewal, rehabilitation, recreation and preservation of healthy people in life.
The Peculiarities of CrossFit Practice in Student Youth Physical Education
Authors: Mytchyk Oleksandr 
Published: March 2023

The article presents and analyses the peculiarities of physical education of undergraduates by means of CrossFit practice. The study shows that CrossFit as a modern sport should motivate undergraduates to regularly attend and teach Physical Education classes to develop their athletic abilities. The topicality of the ideas mentioned is quite obvious for the problem still needs further research.
CrossFit is a fitness sport focused on keeping individual’s muscles active on a regular basis to be able to lead a healthy life. Due to simple physical exercises all groups of muscles, including deep ones, are activated, which might be quite challenging to do in the process of common forms of exercise or cardio training.
CrossFit is a fitness program consisting of a variety and mix of exercises. While planning the CrossFit training one should rationally consider the level of physical exertion in terms of gender, age, individual physical abilities. In addition, the amount and intensity of physical exercises must be accounted for.
CrossFit is a competitive fitness sport providing effective training for military personnel as well as security and defence sector staff whose professional activities require high level of physical fitness. Its general methodology is extensively practised with pupils, students and specialists-to-be in the sphere of Physical Education and Sport.
However, the above-mentioned ideas do not fully solve the problem. There are still issues that need further comprehensive investigation. CrossFit system and its influence on physical abilities of different population groups is of particular importance.
Approaches to assessing competitive activity in team sports games
Authors: Mitova O. , Maloyvan Ya. , Khaniukova O. , Ivchenko O. , Rakovska I. 
Published: March 2023

The article analyzes the state of the problem of using different approaches to the assessment of competitive activity in team sports games. The purpose of the study is to analyze modern approaches to the assessment of competitive activity in team sports games based on scientific and methodological literature. Research methodology: analysis of special, scientific and methodological literature, analysis of computer programs for the analysis of competitive activity, systematic method, generalization and systematization of data. Research results. In the course of the analysis of the scientific and methodological literature, reserves for further scientific researches in this area were revealed, namely the development of a system for comprehensive control of the competitive activity of young basketball players, the basis of which should be: modern trends in the development of children's and youth basketball (changes in the rules of the game, special regulations of competitions taking into account age characteristics, the calendar of competitions during the annual cycle, the amount of games); inconsistency of the content of modern technical and tactical actions with control tests (the one is studied - the other is controlled); the absence of a differentiated approach to the selection of tests depending on the age and stage of preparation, the period of the annual cycle; lack of a comprehensive assessment of special abilities affecting the effectiveness of competitive activity (assessment of theoretical preparedness, psychological state, special psychological preparation); lack of a program for evaluating technical and tactical actions during competitive activity, designed specifically to control the mastery of actions taking into account the tasks for the multi-year training stage of young basketball players and the specific features of team playing.
Conclusion. In the study, the attempt to determine the basic elements of the system for evaluating competitive activity in team sports games, which, of course, can be improved and expanded in the future was made .
Analisa Dan Optimasi Produksi Sumur Migas Di PEP Bekasi
Authors: Widodo Hernowo , M Samsuri  , Samsul Ma’rif  
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Based on the results of the mass balance analysis and a review at PEP, it was concluded that the total feed intake from all wells was BOPD at 770 barrels/day, gas at 12.1882 MMSCFD, and BLPD at 15975.2 barrels/day, the total product produced was 8 ,541226% oil at 1568.760 barrels/day, 8.989134% condensate at 1651.027 barrels/day, 0.056535% gas at 10.3838214 MMSCFD, and 82.4131% water injection at 15136.748 barrels/day . In the Water Injection Plant process it produces sludge of 16286.812 kg or 0.90001% of the processed formation water, the formation of sludge is due to the addition of chemicals in the formation water treatment process.
Keywords: Mass balance, crude oil, gas
Abstrak
Berdasarkan hasil analisis neraca massa dan peninjauan di PEP didapatkan antara lain total feed masuk dari seluruh sumur adalah BOPD sebesar 770 barrel/hari, gas sebesar 12,1882 MMSCFD, dan BLPD sebesar 15975,2 barrel/hari, total produk yang dihasilkan adalah 8,541226% minyak sebesar 1568,760 barrel/hari, 8,989134% condensat sebesar 1651,027 barrel/hari, 0,056535% gas sebesar 10,3838214 MMSCFD, dan 82,4131% air injeksi sebesar 15136,748 barrel/hari. Pada proses Water Injection Plant menghasilkan sludge sebesar 16286,812 kg atau 0,90001 % dari air formasi yang diolah, terbentuknya sludge dikarenakan adanya penambahan bahan kimia pada proses pengolahan air formasi.
Kata kunci: Neraca massa, minyak mentah, gas.
Reference:
Patton. 1981. Oilfield Water System. Campbell Petroleum Series, Norman, OK: John M. Campbell.
Faust, S.D.dan O.M. Aly. (1998). Chemistry of Water Treatment. Lewis Publisher. USA.
Hendricks, David W. 2006. Water Treatment Unit Process: Physical and Chemical. CRC Press. Florida.
Howe, J. K., et al. (2012). Principle of Water Treatment. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. New Jersey.
Kemmer, EN. 1979. Water; The Universal Solvent, 2nd ed. Oak Brook, IL: Nalco Chemical Co.
Subarnas, Nandang. 2007. Terampil Berkreasi. Jakarta: Grafindo Media Pratama.
Manurung, Tambak, dkk. 2012. Efektivitas Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Pada Pengolahan Air Sumur Tercemar Limbah Domestik. Dalam Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Teknik LIMIT’s. Vol 8, No.1: 37-41.
Sutresna, Nana. 2007. Cerdas Belajar Kimia untuk Kelas XI SMA. Jakarta: Grafindo Media Pratama.
Website Official Pertamina, http://www.pertamina.com
NK-SORTING ALGORITHM
Authors: EL ABBADI NIDHAL . K , KAREEM ZAID YAHYA A. 
Published: March 2023

Sorting has been a profound area for the algorithmic researchers and many resources are invested to suggest more works for sorting algorithms. For this purpose, many existing sorting algorithms were observed in terms of the efficiency of the algorithmic complexity.Many algorithms are very well known for sorting the unordered lists.In this proposed algorithm, we suggested a new algorithm for sorting integers number depending on dividing the input array to many sub-arrays (which represents a vector or array with one dimension), according to the number of digits in each integer number, the relation between sub-array elements is determined, and this relation used to determines the right location of each element in sub-arrays.Â Collision may happen, which is solved by moving elements in sub-array to next location. Finally, all ordered sub-arrays will be merged together to rebuild the origin array. The proposed algorithm compared with many famous algorithms gives promising results.Â
Using of Intelligence Tutoring Systems For Knowledge Representation in Learning& Teaching Process
Authors: Nasir AL-Qusi Abdual Satar Jabbar 
Published: March 2023

Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are a new generation of computer systems for support and improvement of learning and teaching. The usual definition of an ITS characterizes it as a system based on some kind of knowledge which includes domain, teachers' and students' knowledge. In the research , we elaborate on the representation of knowledge in an intelligent authoring shell â€“ which is an ITS generator system â€“ Tutor-Expert System. Within TEx-Sys knowledge is represented through semantic networks with frames and production rules. Nodes are used for representation of domain knowledge objects, while links show relations among them. Besides, TEx-Sys supports properties and frames, as well as property inheritance and frames containing a conclusion-making mechanism.Â In this research , we try to explain ofÂ practice ITS application in learning and teaching process. Because, Intelligent tutoring systems have been shown to be highly effective at increasing students' performance and motivation. For example, students using Software systems, an ITS for computers , performed equally well as students taking a theoretical & practiceÂ courses in computers, but required half as much time covering the material.
Equalize The Histogram Equalization for Image enhancement
Authors: Kadhum Zainab Abdulrazzaq 
Published: March 2023

Histogram Equalization is one of the technique most commonly used in contrast enhancement.Â it tends to change the mean brightness of the image to the middle level of the gray level range. However, In this paper, a simple contrast enhancement technique based on conventional histogram equalization algorithm is proposed. This Equalize The histogram equalization technique which takes control over the effect of Â histogram equalization technique so that it performs the enhancement of an image
VII International Forum of the Association of Expert Centers of Russia, China and Mongolia: Key Issues and Prospects for Cooperation
Authors: Bazarov Boris 
Published: March 2023

The paper presents a brief overview of the VII Forum of Expert Centers of Russia,China and Mongolia. The forum is one of the platforms for the implementation of the global initiative “One Belt and One Road”, as well as the discussion of specific mechanisms for the building up the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor.
Since 2015, six International Forums have been held in various formats. Representatives of Mongolia, Russia and China alternately hosted the Forum. Today we can assert that the Forum has given a great incentive to the development of practical cooperation between Russia, China and Mongolia. Scientists, experts, teachers of universities, government officials of the three countries took part in the Forum. The forum was guided by the results of bilateral meetings between the leaders of Russia and China, Russia and Mongolia.
The main organizer of the VII Forum was the Center for Macroeconomic Research of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (PR China). The Russian side was represented by the Institute of Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan studies of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Mongolian side by the Mongolian State University. The main part of the forum was represented by 12 scientific reports, which were conditionally divided into two key topics: “Deepening cooperation in the field of new energy and agriculture between Russia, China and Mongolia” and “Strengthening cooperation in cross-border e-commerce between Russia, China and Mongolia”.
Experts from the three countries presented an analysis of the main trends in the development of cooperation in modern conditions, and proposed mechanisms for overcoming existing barriers.
Thematic characteristics of the modern vocabulary of state correspondence in the Russian language
Authors: Addai Hussein Samir , Ismail Methaq M. 
Published: March 2023

The official vocabulary of Russian state correspondence is characterized by a high level of saturation with diplomatic terminology and terminology of international law, as well as standardized speech turns.
Special vocabulary is the main core around which the whole document is built in lexical terms from the point of view of belonging to the style. It can include the names of diplomatic institutions, bodies, procedures, officials, diplomatic documents and their parts, etc. The proportion of each lexical layer is not the same. If the common vocabulary makes up the majority of the elements, then the special vocabulary is the "diplomatic background" of the document.
In order to investigate the composition of the official vocabulary of Russian state correspondence as a special fragment of diplomatic discourse, it is necessary to dwell in more detail on the question of the thematic groups that are part of it. The formation and development of each lexical macro group is determined by a number of factors, which include the state of language in society and the level of development of the corresponding functional styles.
الإعــلام الأمـني ودوره فــي التصدي للأنشطة الإرهـابــية
Authors: عبد الحميد هناء عبد الحميد ابراهيم , العامري رسول مطلق محمد 
Published: March 2023

تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى تقديم تحليل لفاعلية السياسة الإعلامية الوطنية لمؤسسات الأمن العراقي، كجهة مسؤولة عن تحقيق التوعية الأمنية في البلد، ودورها في الوقاية من الجرائم الإرهابية، حيث سعت هذه الدراسة تسليط إلى الضوء على مفهوم الإعلام الأمني وبدايات المفهوم ومنطلقاته والتحديات التي تحد من فعاليته وادواره في التصدي للأنشطة الإرهابية.
حيث تنقسم هذه الدراسة إلى ثلاثة مباحث رئيسية، يستعرض في جزئيته الأولى العناصر الاساسية للبحث (مشكلة الدراسة، أهمية الدراسة، اهداف الدراسة)، في حين جاء المبحث الثاني مستطرد لأهم المفاهيم والمصطلحات العلمية المفسرة لمتغيرات الدراسة، في حين تناول المبحث الأخير: أهداف الإعلام الأمني، ووظائفه ومهامه، الأشكاليات التي تواجهه الإعلام الأمني، وشرح أهم آليات الاعلام الأمني ودورها في التصدي للأنشطة الإرهابية.
حل المشكلات الكيميائية عند طلبة كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة-ابن الهيثم
Authors: جاسم علياء عبدالأمير , احمد بسمة محمد 
Published: March 2023

هدف البحث الى معرفة دلالة الفرق بين طلبة عينة البحث على اختبار حل المشكلات الكيميائية ككل وعلى كل مجال من مجالاته، تالفت عينة البحث من (200) طالب وطالبة من طلبة المرحلة الرابعة من جامعة بغداد كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة/ ابن الهيثم/ قسم الكيمياء في الدراستين الصباحية والمسائية أي بنسبة (50%) من مجتمع البحث كانت أداة البحث اختبار حل المشكلات الكيميائية من (25 ( فقرة بواقع ستة مجالات باعتماد تصنيف هايز Hayes لحل المشكلات تمثلت ب (تحديد المشكلة، تمثيل المشكلة، اختيار خطة الحل، ايضاح خطة الحل، الأستنتاج، التحقق والتقويم)، تم التحقق من صدقه وثباته أظهرت النتائج الأحصائية للبحث انه يوجد فرق دال احصائيا بين طلبة عينة البحث في اختبار حل المشكلات العلمية ككل بدرجة مقبول كما أظهرت النتائج وجود فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية في كل مجال من مجالات حل المشكلات الكيميائية بين طلبة عينة البحث لمجالات (تحديد المشكلة، تمثيل المشكلة، اختيار خطة الحل، ايضاح خطة الحل، الاستنتاج) بدرجة مقبول، اما مجال التحقق والتقويم لم يكن دال احصائيا، وأوصى البحث ضرورة اهتمام كليات التربية بحل المشكلات الكيميائية على كافة مجالاته ودمجها في مقررات المواد الدراسية النظري والعملي.
رؤى الجمال في كتابات الدكتورة حميدة صالح البلداوي
Authors: سعيد فيان فوزي , فرحان جنان قحطان 
Published: March 2023

تمكن شعراء الأندلس من إنتقاء القيم الجمالية من مصدرين رئيسيين هما: الطبيعة والإنسان، كل ذلك يتأتى عبر الإحساس والتناغم والإنسجام بين الشاعر والمتلقي، فالطبيعة لطالما أثرت في الشاعر من خلال إدراكه لجمالها ومدى إرتباط روحه العاشقة بها.
إنَّ الشاعر الأندلسي عشق طبيعته بكل ما فيها، جاعلًا من ملامحها المتحركة والساكنة قيمًا جمالية مجّدها وخلّدها في اشعاره، حتى عُرفت من خلال إبرازه لكل القيم الجمالية الخاصة بالطبيعة؛ ومن ثَمَّ وجدناه يشركها مع مشاعره الإنسانية في حبّه وما يحسه من سعادة وشقاء، جاعلًا الطبيعة بكل جزيئاتها مشارِكة له في هذا الإحساس.
من هنا وجد بحثنا لوحات كانت قد خُطت بريشة رسامٍ مبدع حيث الألوان والظلال، رفدها الشاعر بإيقاع الحياة وتلوناتها: هادئة وصاخبة، وجعل منها قلباً نابضاً بالحياة ليعيش في ذكريات الماضي ويحقق الخبرة الجمالية بطرقٍ فنيةً شتى.
VALIDATION OF EXTENDED ELASTIC IMPEDANCE BASED ON MINIMUM ENERGY ANGLE. A CASE STUDY APPLICATION FOR OPTIMIZED PETROLEUM RESERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION
Authors: Habib Mukhtar , Abba Bashir Aliyu , Alhassan Aminu Uba , Umar Jibia Firdausi 
Published: March 2023

This work intends to showcase a validation of the applicability of Extended Elastic Impedance (EEI) inversion method in reservoir characterization and modeling. In order to achieve that, deterministic seismic inversion and extended elastic impedance (EEI) analysis were applied to obtain quantitative estimates of reservoir properties over the Pu field of the West African Congo basin. Optimum EEI angles corresponding to the reservoir properties were then analyzed using well logs data, together with a lithology indicator. Pre-stack seismic data were simultaneously inverted into density, acoustic and gradient impedances cubes, through model based inversion algorithm. The last two broadband inverted volumes were then projected to corresponding Chi angles proportionate to petrophysical indicators, thus resulting to two broadband EEI volumes. At well locations, the EEI versus petrophysical parameters linear trends were then applied to convert EEI volumes into porosity and shale volumes based on specified lithology. In order to generate reservoir facies distribution, minimum angle was applied based on background EEI, thus allowing for mapping of reservoir facies. In order to validate the EEI approach, a Geo-statistical model was further developed for the same field. Hence, from porosity, shale content and background EEI cubes, a comparison was made between the properties generated from the EEI and that generated based on geo-statistical method, which shows that EEI is a robust way of reservoir characterization that pinpointing favorable reservoir potentials which shall guide future drilling locations.