bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN STRATEGI KONFLIK KOGNITIF PADA PROSES PENYELESAIAN MASALAH GEOMETRI
Authors: Pratiwi Enditiyas , Nanna A.Wilda Indra , Wulandari Andi Eka 
Published: April 2023

Terdapat banyak penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa konflik kognitif yang terjadi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membantu mahasiswa memahami materi dengan baik atau menerapkan konflik kognitif sebagai strategi dalam pembelajaran. Namun, masih sangat sedikit penelitian yang melihat konflik kognitif dalam menyelesaikan masalah khususnya pada mahasiswa PGSD. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian tentang konflik kognitif mahasiswa PGSD dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan peran dari strategi konflik kognitif pada proses penyelesaian masalah geometri. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada mahasiswa yang sedang memprogram mata kuliah Geometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa yang mengalami konflik kognitif terbantu dengan kondisi yang dialaminya. Peran konflik kognitif yang dialami mahasiswa berdampak positif. Konflik kognitif tersebut menjadikan mahasiswa lebih memahami masalah yang hendak diselesaikan.
Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Tinjau dari Perspektif Etika Kristen
Authors: Sugiono Sugiono 
Published: April 2023

AbstractDomestic violence (KDRT) is a universal social fact. But its existence has increased after the COVID-19 pandemic. This issue is increasing due to increased family burdens, stress, and economic hardship due to the loss of a portion of income / work which has the potential to trigger conflict within the family. In writing this paper, the author will use descriptive qualitative research methods, with research stages with a literature approach or literature study. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be found several roles of Christian ethics that must be played by the church in order to uphold justice and truth and minimize the occurrence of victims of domestic violence, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Some of these roles include: the church must carry out biblical teachings about Christian family life, the Church must also commit to visiting the homes of Christian family members, the Church must always provide guidance and counseling and the Church must also be able to instill important principles, namely the importance of parenting and education. in family.AbstrakKekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan fakta sosial yang bersifat universal. Tapi keberadaannya semakin meningkat setelah ada pandemi COVID-19. Isu ini meningkat dikarenakan meningkatnya beban keluarga, stres, dan kesulitan ekonomi akibat kehilangan sebagian penghasilan/pekerjaan berpotensi memicu konflik dalam keluarga. Dalam penulisan karya tulis ini penulis akan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskritif, dengan tahapan penelitian dengan pendekatan pustaka atau studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan maka dapat ditemukan beberapa peran etika kristen yang harus dimainkan oleh gereja dalam rangka menegakkan keadilan dan kebenaran serta meminimalisisr terjadinya korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga khususnya di masa pandemi Covid-19. Beberapa peran tersebut antara lain: gereja harus melaksanakan pengajaran yang Alkitabiah tetang kehidupan keluarga Kristen, Gereja juga harus berkomitmen untuk mengunjungi rumah anggota keluarga Kristen, Gereja juga harus senantiasa memberikan bimbingan dan konseling serta Gereja juga harus mampu menanamkan prinsip penting yaitu pentingnya pola asuh dan pendidikan dalam keluarga. Kata Kunci: Violence; Household; Covid-19; Perspective; Christian Ethics; Kekerasan; Rumah Tangga; Covid-19; Perspektif; Etika Kristen.
Análisis de la evolución histórica de la razón de masculinidad al nacer en España
Authors: Sánchez Barricarte Jesús Javier 
Published: April 2023

Presentamos un análisis de la razón de masculinidad al nacer en España desde finales del siglo xix hasta la actualidad.
Se hace una explotación muy detallada para el período 1975-2019 sobre la base de más de 20 millones de fichas de nacimientos. Además de constatar la escasa fiabilidad de los registros de los nacimientos en las primeras décadas del siglo xx, hemos determinado que, al contrario de lo generalmente aceptado, esta ratio no es constante. Nuestros datos muestran que la edad y la raza de los progenitores, el orden de nacimiento, el estado civil de las madres y la intensidad de la radiación solar tienen una clara influencia en dicho indicador.
La manutención de los hijos después de la ruptura de parejas casadas y no casadas
Authors: Cordero Coma Julia , Seiz Marta , Martín García Teresa , Castro Martín Teresa 
Published: April 2023

Actualmente la cohabitación no matrimonial es aceptada socialmente como un contexto familiar adecuado en el que tener y criar hijos en España; sin embargo, las separaciones de parejas cohabitantes no quedan registradas oficialmente.
Este estudio compara la provisión de manutención de hijos por parte de padres no residentes en parejas anteriormente casadas y cohabitantes. El análisis se basa en datos de la Encuesta Española de Fecundidad 2018. Los resultados de los modelos de regresión logística confirman que la probabilidad de recibir la pensión alimenticia es significativamente más baja entre las mujeres anteriormente cohabitantes que entre las previamente casadas, una vez controladas las diferencias composicionales.
Este es el primer estudio que examina diferencias en la adopción de responsabilidades económicas con los hijos entre padres no residentes anteriormente casados y cohabitantes.
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI, ASUPAN PURIN DAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI GIZI UNIVERSITAS BINAWAN
Authors: Istianah Isti , Lahama Grace Gladys 
Published: April 2023

Kadar asam urat yang tinggi dalam darah merupakan satu masalah kesehatan. Asupan purin yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya hiperurisemia yang dapat berakhir dengan gout arthritis. Kadar purin yang tinggi banyak terkandung dalam protein hewani. Status gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kadar asam urat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran status gizi, asupan purin dan kadar asam urat pada mahasiswa Program Studi Gizi di Universitas Binawan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu consecutive sampling dengan jumlah responden 61 mahasiswa. Pengumpulan data asupan purin dengan wawancara menggunakan formulir food recall 2x24 jam, status gizi menggunakan pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan dihitung dengan rumus Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, status gizi dari 61 subjek dalam penelitian ini sebagian besar termasuk kategori normal sebanyak 83,60% yang berjumlah 51 orang. Tingkat asupan purin pada mahasiswa program studi Gizi di Universitas Binawan tergolong kategori rendah sebanyak 61 responden (100%). Kadar asam urat pada mahasiswa program studi Gizi di Universitas Binawan kategori normal sebanyak 27 responden (44,30%) dan kategori tinggi sebanyak 34 responden (55,70%).
Contextualization of the Concept of 'Antaradlin' as a Legal Guarantee of On-Line Buying and Selling Transactions
Authors: Andriani Eva , Ma'ani Arifatul , Sholicha Syovinatus 
Published: April 2023

'Between the meaning of voluntary being an important part of the practice of buying and selling, practically there must be a marker that proves that both parties are equally willing in a transaction the marker is called a contract in the form of a certain shigat. Thus, the interadlin principle, is really rated abash. Over time that is always developing, buying and selling online becomes a solution that greatly facilitates the practice of buying and selling, on the other hand online media is also the culprit of fraud. Therefore, in the current context, the principle between adlin and its provisions must be contextualized with the current era. So with a rule that reads "the origin of muamalah is mubah" then the transformation of the principle of voluntary can be developed in accordance with the present. Voluntary conclusions in the principle of buying and selling transactions in online buying and selling practices are; 1) the seller must openly and honestly state the real goods to be traded, 2) the buyer must be in detail the real goods that have been described before buying, 3) both parties are equally ready to use bang Together to bind the truth of the transaction
Estudo das ocorrências, similaridades e causas dos eventos extremos de precipitação em Portugal
Authors: Da Silva Djane Fonseca , Souza Neto Pedro Fernandes , Santos Rocha Lucas Henrique , Almeida Henrique Ravi Rocha de Carvalho , Santos Fabrício Daniel Silva , Gomes Heliofábio Barros , Lima Maria José da Silva , Cavalcante Iara Bezerra 
Published: April 2023

Para melhor estudar e entender os eventos extremos de precipitação em Portugal, utilizando análises estatísticas variadas, objetivou-se neste trabalho, identificar e quantificar os eventos extremos (EE) ocorridos nas regiões de Portugal, verificando similaridades/homogeneidades entre os EE, bem como conhecer suas causas climáticas. Para isso, utilizou-se dados de dezoito localidades no período de 1900 a 2017 e as estatísticas SPI, Análise de Agrupamentos e Análises de Ondaletas. A região de Lisboa/Tejo foi a que apresentou maior porcentagem de eventos de seca e maior número de EE de chuvas. Já a região de Algarve foi a que apresentou o menor número de eventos extremos de chuva e de secas, sendo a região com maior número de eventos normais. A partir da Análise de agrupamentos foram identificadas localidades com características semelhantes, as quais formaram os Grupos 1 e 2, indicando que Portugal apresenta duas grandes áreas com EE semelhantes entre si, e distintas entre esses grupos. As causas dos EE com índices de precipitação elevada são caracterizadas pela associação de diferentes escalas temporais, como também a falta delas relaciona-se com os anos de baixos índices pluviométricos. O Grupo 1 tem como causa climática principal para seus eventos extremos de chuva, a Oscilação Decadal do Pacífico e o Grupo 2, o Dipolo do Atlântico e ciclo de Manchas solares.
Pengaruh Peran Orang Tua Dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sariamas Yustika , Mangobi James U.L , Kaunang Derel F. 
Published: April 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of the role of parents’ and students' learning motivation on students' mathematics learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is quantitative using survey methods. This research was conducted at Public Junior High School 6 Kotamobagu in the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year. The population in this study were all students of class VIII consisting of 4 classes totaling 127 students. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation. The questionnaire used revealed the variables of the role of parents and students' learning motivation, while the documentation revealed the results of students' mathematics learning taken from the grade VIII students' report cards for the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year at Junior High School 6 Kotamobagu. The data analysis that will be used to test the hypothesis in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a positive influence on the role of parents and student learning motivation on students' mathematics learning outcomes during the covid-19 pandemic, with the regression equation obtained from the results of the hypothesis test being, and, , and then a coefficient of determination of 0,473. It can be concluded that there was an influence of the role of parents and student learning motivation on student mathematics learning outcomes during the covid-19 pandemic of 47.3%.
Keywords: parenting role, students learning motivation, mathematical learning outcomes
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Representasi Semiotik Siswa Dengan Metode Guided Discovery Learning
Authors: Suryaningrum Christine Wulandari , Marta Rini Alifiah Farindra , Agustina Lady , Eurika Novy 
Published: April 2023

This classroom action research aims to improve the ability of students' semiotic representations on material tangents to circles at SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Rambipuji. The preliminary study stated that 20% of class VIII students were able to represent their thinking results in the form of images and symbols. Ten grade VIII students became the research subjects. Data collection was carried out by field observations, student worksheets, and interviews. Data analysis with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Each cycle has 4 stages, namely, making plans, implementing action plans, making observations, and reflecting on research results. In this study, it was said to be successful if at least 85% of students obtained scores that exceeded the KKM limit. From the results of the implementation of cycle 1, 60% of students were able to represent the answers to the questions in the semiotic representation of the research subjects. Cycle 2 following the guided discovery learning method, indicates the development of semiotic representation abilities. Students find it easier to represent a problem in material tangent to a circle. So that the final value obtained has increased significantly is 90%.
Keywords: Guided Discovery Learning, Semiotic Representation
Climate leadership now: Climate finance & political will
Authors: Beardsworth Richard 
Published: April 2023

Climate leadership now: Climate finance & political will
Richard Beardsworth, Professor of International Relations and Head of School from POLIS, University of Leeds, looks at climate finance and political will among national governments and international institutions, aiming to break the stand-off between developed and developing countries. Overall, this evaluation of climate finance provides the key to breaking the deadlock between developed and developing countries by aligning the strategies of mitigation with adaptation and loss and damage. Aiming to understand climate action and ambition, Professor Beardsworth analyses the Conference of the Parties (COPs) and their role in mitigation with development and adaptation. He explains that distrust between the two sets of countries is embedded in the international politics of climate change. In this analysis of climate leadership now, he looks to the COP27 decision text and the G20 Bali joint declaration, which emphasise the need for ‘major international financial reform to support developing countries'. The language of both agreements is informed in part by the Bridgetown Initiative, which Professor Beardsworth explores in extensive detail. As we are in an age of polycrises and deep transformation, he argues, we must change how we respond to the plurality of interdependent and mutually reinforcing crises (climate, health, energy, food, inequality, poverty), our energy systems, our current economic and financial models, as well as our present ways of governing.
Observing current social issues in Japan from the perspective of Roman law: part 3
Authors: Igimi Mariko 
Published: April 2023

Observing current social issues in Japan from the perspective of Roman law: part 3
Professor Mariko Igimi, Kyushu University, writes her third part argument on why we still have much to learn from Antiquity and Roman Law in relation to the current issues of an aging society in Japan. Professor Mariko argues that for former slaves who have always acted under order and supervision of their owners until they were freed, it might be difficult to start their lives independently. However, it was a very common practice that slaves owned slaves, hence there was a special word for a slave's slave, i.e., vicarius. For such slaves, it would not be an issue to run businesses on their own and earn their living independently after the manumission. While there is diversity in treatments of freed slaves, most attached to patronus would be the libertus in case who acts as a place of deposit of the former owner, where the freed slave was fully integrated into the business of the former owner. In some cases, freed slaves were independently running a business in which deposit was involved. From the wide range of relationships between former owners and freed slaves, we might be able to observe how the Romans delicately balanced the protection and the independence based on the personal bonds, competence and experiences of individual freed slaves etc. Looking at the ageing population of Japan, she argues that humans are not “equal” in their competence and weakness, hardship, social and family relationships etc., which is causing some of the major issues we are facing today, particularly in an aging society like Japan.
Bridging the cultural divide in social discourse, Part 3: The challenges of practicing intellectual humility with deeply held political attitudes
Authors: Hill Peter C. 
Published: April 2023

Bridging the cultural divide in social discourse, Part 3: The challenges of practicing intellectual humility with deeply held political attitudes
In this third of a five-article series in Open Access Government on the topic of intellectual humility (IH), Peter C. Hill explores why political attitudes have created a cultural divide that makes it difficult for many to be intellectually humble. In Parts 1 and 2 of this series ‘Bridging the Cultural Divide In Social Discourse', I contended that an IH orientation is motivated by a desire for accuracy which, in turn, reflects an inclination to understand more than to persuade or convince. In so doing, one must acknowledge and take ownership of his or her limitations of knowledge and understanding and, in the process, will value the contribution of others, including what one might learn from those with differing perspectives.
Keeping your teeth for life: Why use a disclosing agent?
Authors: Christophel Ruth 
Published: April 2023

Keeping your teeth for life: Why use a disclosing agent?
Dr. Neha Dixit and Dr. Marcel Donnet argue that you can't ignore what you see when it comes to keeping your teeth for life. Particular focus is given to Guided Biofilm Therapy and the use of a disclosing agent. Maintaining a healthy mouth is a never-ending battle, with the activity of the bacteria in the mouth never stopping. Therefore, an effective strategy is needed to keep our teeth for life and win this battle. In this matter, the key phrase is “good teamwork” between the patient and the dental professional delivering professional teeth cleaning.
Childrearing culture from the agrarian era to the digital age
Authors: Girard Chris 
Published: April 2023

Childrearing culture from the agrarian era to the digital age
Chris Girard, an Associate Professor of Sociology in Florida International University, looks at childrearing culture from the perspective of coevolving informatics. During the 20th and 21st centuries, growth in mass schooling represents a rupture with thousands of years of home-based socialization of children. The spatiotemporal dynamics of expanding children's formal education, outside of the home, coevolve with more learning-centred culture and greater specialization in energy sources (e.g., fossil fuels, electricity). This three-way interaction between socializing information flows, space, and energy is investigated by coevolving informatics. A key insight is that greater depth in information flows overcomes spatiotemporal and energy-conversion barriers (Girard 2020).
How do we envision the sustainable society we want to create?
Authors: Sakamoto Masahide 
Published: April 2023

How do we envision the sustainable society we want to create?
Professor Masahide Sakamoto uses Japanese pollution research to discuss how we can implement a better, more sustainable society. He uses two ideas that we should choose in order to realize a sustainable society: 1. If the inequality structure of the capitalist economy remains unchanged, each person should seek happiness in his or her own way within that structure. 2. Assuming that it is natural that there are differences in individual abilities, we should build a society in which there are no differences in human values, and we can respect each other as human beings. While there is no single definition of a sustainable society, he argues the introduction of renewable energy has less environmental impact than fossil fuel-based power generation systems. Fossil fuels can only be extracted in certain places, and disputes over ownership are likely to arise, whereas renewable energy can be used in any country with the right technology. This entails wars and conflicts over oil can be avoided, leading to the peaceful use of energy, and reducing post-disaster damage. Ultimately, the realization of a sustainable society will depend on what kind of socioeconomic system is designed by governments.
The function of fingerprints: How can we grip?
Authors: Park Gun-Sik 
Published: April 2023

The function of fingerprints: How can we grip?
Professor Gun-Sik Park, in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Seoul National University explores the function of fingerprints from a lens of understanding the mechanism of our human ability to grip. The regulation of moisture levels in fingerprints has been found to play a crucial role in optimizing grip and maximizing friction. Our study revealed that the function of fingerprints is to control the hydration of the fingertips, allowing for precision gripping. To understand the hydrodynamics of the fingerprint, we used electromagnetic waves in various frequency ranges, including megahertz, terahertz, infrared, and visible light. Our results showed that the fingerprint structure acts as a capillary channel for evaporation, leading to a steady-state hydration condition in either dry or wet conditions.
Cutaneous chronic wounds: A worldwide silent epidemic
Authors: Martins-Green Manuela 
Published: April 2023

Cutaneous chronic wounds: A worldwide silent epidemic
Chronic wounds develop due to the defective regulation of one or more of the complex cellular and molecular processes involved in proper healing. Here Manuela Martins-Green explores novel potential treatments for wound chronicity. When a wound does not heal within 4 weeks or once aftercare has been provided, it's classed as a chronic wound. It is reported that 1-2% of people in developed countries will experience chronic wounds at least once in their lifetime. In the US alone, they impact ~8.5M people and cost ~$28B/year, not accounting for the pain and suffering patients endure, psychologically, physically and financially. There are several types of chronic wounds: Diabetic wounds develop in diabetic patients and are usually localized to the lower limbs, primarily in the foot, and, hence, the name Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFUs). Pressure ulcers (bed sores), commonly develop in individuals who suffer from impaired sensation, malnutrition or are confined to a wheelchair or bed. Venous and arterial ulcers develop in individuals with impaired circulation. Other wounds that do not heal may develop from a surgery, an accident, chemical exposure, etc.
Ensuring healthier pets through improved nutrient precision in pet foods
Authors: Jewel Dennis E. , Jackson Matthew I. 
Published: April 2023

Ensuring healthier pets through improved nutrient precision in pet foods
Improved nutrient precision in pet foods is critical to pets, people & planet; Dennis E. Jewell, PhD from Kansas State University & Matthew I. Jackson, PhD from Hill's Pet Nutrition, explain. Pet parents require accurate labeling of the energy content of foods for their dogs and cats to feed them the appropriate amount of nutrition. However, determining the dietary energy present in food is not trivial. The difference between what pets eat and what they excrete is absorbed energy. In practice, only some pet food companies have the resources to assess the energy content in food directly. Alternatively, regulatory agencies such as the American Association of Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) provide equations based on published data for pet food companies to predict food energy levels.