bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Social Capital as a Strategy to Sustain Women's Functionality in TNKS Pal Delapan Forest Suburbs Rejang Lebong Regency
Authors: Yunilisiah Yunilisiah , Bangsu Tamrin , Afrita Desy 
Published: May 2023

This study focuses on social capital as a strategy for women's functionality in the forest suburbs of TMKS Pal Eight, Rejang Lebong Regency. Communities, especially women who live around the periphery of the forest, have undergone changes in the area of control of agricultural land, because there are provisions for the boundaries of the TNKS forest area and this is related to social functionality. The purpose of social capital research as a strategy to maintain the social functionality of women living on the edge of TNKS Forest is a qualitative research study that will provide the necessary contribution as a foundation and pattern of problem solving related to women maintaining social functionality in social life. Participant data collection through direct observation and in-depth interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed with an interactive model based on qualitative interplay inductively with an emic approach. The results showed that social capital is a resource that is used as a functional strategy for women tending to be based on land tenure. The area of land tenure after the TNKS area is determined, women in the family unit manage customary forest land communally. For them, forests are an element of sustainable life and forests not only function economically and socially, but also have spiritual value. Households are narrow and unbiased with a pattern of relationships in carrying out social functionality in the form of economic working group units based on region of origin and place of residence.
TURKISH SIMILAR WORDS IN QUECHUA CORPUS
Authors: Ferikoğlu Abdullah 
Published: May 2023

Quechua is a South American indigenous language, spoken by eight to twelve million people across six South American countries, Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. The theory of multi-wave migrations of Asian tribes through the Bering Straight inside the Americas, invoked academic studies to search for probable linguistic and cultural kinship between the languages of native peoples of Americas and the languages of Asian nations, such as Turkish, Mongolian and Indoiranian language families. The motivation for the present study was to investigate Quechuan living word inventory from the viewpoint of searching any probable correlation with Turkish Language. With this aim, a field-compiled three-dialectal dictionary of Quechuan Language by Parker (1964) was focused. The dictionary has been published as a fieldwork report resume: English-Quechua Dictionary- Cuzco, Ayacucho and Cochabamba. Having found a significant number of Turkish-sounding words with similar meanings, the author concludes that the living vocabulary of these three dialects of the Quechua carries evidence indicating the presence of a correlation with the languages of Turks in Asia. The findings are tabulated under the headlines in English, Quechuan and Turkish. The study is hoped to invoke further and more detailed similar works.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0009/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
EFL TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION READINESS: A CASE IN A VIETNAMESE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Hung Luu Nguyen Quoc 
Published: May 2023

The development of digital technology has significantly affected Vietnamese education in recent years, presenting both challenges and opportunities. In many educational institutions, digital transformation has helped to improve the learning experience for both students and teachers through interactive and customizable learning. Various uses of digital teaching and learning may include providing diverse choices of online learning such as participating in classes through mobile apps or web applications, enhancing self-directed learning, and using technology to track students' progress. Although digital transformation has become a worldwide topic recently, particularly in the new normal, limited research has explored this subject in the context of EFL teaching and learning in Vietnam. This empirical study aims to explore teachers’ perceptions of their readiness for the digital transformation at a center of foreign languages. The results revealed that teachers were relatively ready for this important change, although a number of typical challenges can have a negative influence on the effective implementation of the process. Many suggestions for improving teaching quality thanks to digital transformation were also presented.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0001/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
CHALLENGES CONFRONTING LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT: THE CASE OF DANGAMVURA RESIDENTIAL AREA, MUTARE, ZIMBABWE
Authors: Marange Faith , Muteveri Morleen , Chipfunde Frank , Mapira Jemitias 
Published: May 2023

Solid waste management has become one of the major challenges in both public circles and environmental health at the global level. The extent of the problems being faced as a result of improper solid waste management cannot be understated for example the illegal dumping and burning of municipal waste has become a common phenomenon in most Zimbabwean towns and cities. Studies regarding solid waste management have been widely researched by various scholars across the globe. In Zimbabwe, studies regarding solid waste management have been studied by scholars like Mlaudzi (2017) and Mutsvanga, et al. (2018) among others. Most of the studies focus on major urban centres and lack much information on residential areas. This study focuses on the challenges faced by local authorities in solid waste management in Dangamvura, Mutare. The main objectives of the study include: exploring the challenges being faced by the city of Mutare in solid waste management within the Dangamvura residential area, determining how these challenges are affecting the community and assessing the strategies and policies adopted by the city council to address these challenges. The researcher employed the mixed method of data collection and 60 participants took part in the research. The key informants were drawn from the city of Mutare. The main challenges which were being faced by the council in solid waste management in Dangamvura included poor community engagement, understaffing, urban sprawl, political interference, shortage of resources and natural hazards. These challenges affected the residents in a number of ways which included: disease outbreaks through water contamination, loss of natural beauty of the area and inconsistency in refuse collection. Various efforts were made to improve the state of service delivery in Dangamvura which included environmental education, law enforcement, motorizing cleansing, purchasing new refuse trucks and provisions of bins. The recommendations that have been provided include depoliticizing the issue among others that have been listed at the end of this study.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0009/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO THE CAREER DECISION MAKING DIFFICULTIES AMONG ISRAELI PALESTINIAN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Egbaria Hamza 
Published: May 2023

The present study aimed at investigating the role of emotional intelligence on career decision making difficulties among Israeli Palestinian high school students. The Bar-On Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire was used to assess emotional intelligence and the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire was used to assess and career decision making difficulties. 715 students took part in this study. Data was collected through a convenient sampling technique. Descriptive statistics, t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficient test were the methods used to analyze the data. The findings showed that female students are more emotionally intelligent than male students, whereas female students face more career decision making difficulties than male students. Furthermore, the findings showed that there is a significant negative correlation between emotional intelligence and career decision making difficulties among Palestinian high school students in Israel (r = -.101, p&lt; .01). The significance of the current study is its contribution to examining the role of students’ emotional intelligence in predicting the students’ career decision making difficulties. The findings will help school counselors shape new strategies in career guidance and school counselling.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0001/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DHARANA ACCORDING TO VASISTHA AND GHERAND SAMHITA
Authors: Shah Nidhi , Dave Nehal 
Published: May 2023

Dharana means concentration or focussing. So, Dharana can be translated as the process of focusing or fixing the attention of mind onto one object or place; or in simple terms, Concentration. Dharana is also mentioned in Gheranda Samhita where it is clubbed under the practice of Mudras. Here the focus is on concentrating on the five chakras starting from Mooladhara Chakra (root centre) to the Vishhudhi Chakra (throat centre). This is called Pancha Dharana or Concentration on the five centres.
The famous works on Yoga do not prescribe the performance of daily and other duties. The Vasistha Samhita, on the other hand, lays down two ways for the performance of rituals. At first it divides Karma into two classes, Pravartaka and Nivartaka. As both ways are of positive action, it becomes evident that Vasistha does not approve of Karmasamnyasa or renunciation of all actions.
Accuracy of artificial intelligence in the detection and segmentation of oral and maxillofacial structures using cone-beam computed tomography images: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Abesi Farida , Jamali Atena Sadat , Zamani Mohammad 
Published: May 2023

PurposeThe aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to resolve the conflicts on the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence systems in detecting and segmenting oral and maxillofacial structures using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images.Material and methodsWe performed a literature search of the Embase, PubMed, and Scopus databases for reports published from their inception to 31 October 2022. We included studies that explored the accuracy of artificial intelligence in the automatic detection or segmentation of oral and maxillofacial anatomical landmarks or lesions using CBCT images. The extracted data were pooled, and the estimates were presented with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).ResultsIn total, 19 eligible studies were identified. As per the analysis, the overall pooled diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence was 0.93 (95% CI: 0.91-0.94). This rate was 0.93 (95% CI: 0.89-0.96) for anatomical landmarks based on 7 studies and 0.92 (95% CI: 0.90-0.94) for lesions according to 12 reports. Moreover, the pooled accuracy of detection and segmentation tasks for artificial intelligence was 0.93 (95% CI: 0.91-0.94) and 0.92 (95% CI: 0.85-0.95) based on 14 and 5 surveys, respectively.ConclusionsExcellent accuracy was observed for the detection and segmentation objectives of artificial intelligence using oral and maxillofacial CBCT images. These systems have the potential to streamline oral and dental healthcare services.
IMPLEMENTASI KETEPATAN PENGKODEAN DIAGNOSIS DAN TINDAKAN MEDIS DI UNIT RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM KOTA MAKASSAR SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Ari Sukawan  
Published: May 2023

Ketidakakuratan kode diagnosis akan mempengaruhi data dan informasi laporan, ketepatan tarif INA-CBG’s yang pada saat ini digunakan sebagai metode pembayaran untuk pelayanan pasien jamkesmas, jamkesda, jampersal, askes PNS yang diselenggarakan oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Kesehatan (BPJS).
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi ketepatan pengkodean diagnosis dan tindakan medis di unit rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan informan sebanyak 4 orang yang terdiri dari informan utama 2 orang, informan pendukung 1 orang dan informan kunci 1 orang.
Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketepatan penulisan diagnosis penyakit yang ditentukan oleh tenaga medis harus tepat dan lengkap beserta tanda tangan dokter penanggung jawab pasien. Ketepatan diagnosis sangat ditentukan oleh tenaga medis, dalam hal ini sangat bergantung pada dokter sebagai penentu diagnosis karena hanya profesi dokter yang mempunyai hak dan tanggung jawab untuk menentukan diagnosis pasien. Dokter yang merawat juga bertanggung jawab atas pengobatan pasien, serta harus memilih kondisi utama dan kondisi lain yang sesuai dalam periode perawatan. Coder sebagai pemberi kode bertanggung jawab atas ketepatan kode diagnosis yang sudah ditetapkan oleh petugas medis.
Disarankan kepada pengodean diagnosis pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Kota Makassar dilakukan oleh petugas yang berkompeten yaitu petugas rekam medis sesuai dengan kualifikasi pendidikan seorang perekam medis.
PEMETAAN KELUARGA SEHAT BERDASARKAN 12 INDIKATOR DI PUSKESMAS SEWO KABUPATEN SOPPENG TAHUN 2018
Authors: Mustika  
Published: May 2023

Program Indonesia Sehat merupakan salah satu program dari Agenda ke-5 Nawa Cita, yaitu Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Manusia Indonesia. Program ini didukung oleh program sektoral lainnya yaitu Program Indonesia Pintar, Program Indonesia Kerja, dan Program Indonesia Sejahtera. Program Indonesia Sehat selanjutnya menjadi program utama Pembangunan Kesehatan yang kemudian direncanakan pencapaiannya melalui Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan dimana setiap Puskesmas melakukan pendataan di masing-masing wilayah kerja.
Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Sewo Kabupaten Soppeng. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 2132 anggota keluarga dengan metode kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan mengisi kuesioner dari criteria ke 12 indikator program indonesia sehat dan menggunakan analisis multifariat atau uji hubungan sebagai teknik analisis data,dilaksanakan sejak bulan November hingga Desember 2018.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya Program Indonesia Sehat ada beberapa indikator yang menyebabkan status kesehatan rendah adalah indikator Merokok, indikator Hipertensi, dan indikator KB. Sedangkan indikator yang menyebabkan status kesehatan Sehat adalaha indikator JKN, indikator Air bersih, indikator Faskes, indikator imunisasi lengkap, dan indikator pertumbuhan balita.
Dapat disimpulkan bahwa meskipun ditemui kendala, PIS-PK dapat tetap berjalan. Keterlibatan lintas sektor sangat penting dalam menggerakkan aparat pemerintahan untuk kelancaran kegiatan pendataan PIS-PK.
PEMANFAATAN REKAM MEDIS SEBAGAI SUMBER INFORMASI UNTUK PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSI FAISAL MAKASSAR
Authors: Faujia Risqi Touwe  
Published: May 2023

Sistem informasi pelayanan kesehatan pada upaya kesehatan perorangan terdiri dari sistem informasi klinis, sistem administrasi pelayanan kesehatan, sistem penunjang pelayanan kesehatan, dan sistem pendukung keputusan pelayanan kesehatan. Kesalahan dalam pengambilan keputusan dapat membuat fatalnya penentuan diagnosa dokter terhadap pasiennya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk menganalisis kontribusi informasi rekam medik dalam pengambilan keputusan di ruang rawat inap RSI Faisal Makassar. Desain penelitian ini mengggunakan metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Jumlah informan penelitian sebanyak 11 orang, teknik yang digunakan observasi dan wawancara, analisa data dengan menggunakan metode triangulasi
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informasi yang diperoleh dari data rekam medis yaitu berupa identitas pasien, anamneses, pemeriksaan fisik, laboratorium, diagnosia serta semua jenis pelayanan dan tindakan medis yang di berikan kepada pasien, dan pengobatan baik yang di rawat inap, rawat jalan maupun yang mendapatkan pelayanan gawat darurat. Pengambilan keputusan selain didasarkan dari rekam medis juga dari pertimbangan hasil diskusi antara petugas kesehatan kemudian disampaikan kepada Kepala Unit dan Ketua tim dalam ruang keperawatan. Kualitas informasi yang bisa didapatkan dari rekam medis pasien cukup akurat namun kondisi tempat penyimpanan rekam medis yang belum terkoordinir dengan baik sehingga terkadang pasien lama memakai rekam medis baru. Data rekam medis yang berulang dapat menimbulkan pendataan yang berulang seperti penentuan jumlah dan jenis penyakit sehingga dapat mempengaruhi dalam proses pengambilan keputusan
PHENOMENON OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS IN KARANG TARUNA BANTAENG DISTRICT
Authors: Hijriah  
Published: May 2023

In adolescence curiosity about sexual problems is very important in the formation of new relationships that are more mature with the opposite sex. This research was carried out with the aim of obtaining in-depth information about the Phenomenon of Sexual Behavior in Youth Youth, the result of adolescent sexual behavior, as well as forms of prevention of sexual behavior in adolescents in Bantaeng district.
The type of research used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques use Observation, Interview, and Documentation, while data analysis techniques use qualitative descriptive with stages of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion.
The results of this study indicate that there is some background information about the occurrence of sexual behavior, namely the gadgad factor, the emergence of smartphones that provide freedom of social media and providers that provide low-cost social media services, clearly causing adolescents to forget the social boundaries they should know. Factor lack of knowledge, One of the problems of adolescents if lack of pranika sexual knowledge is unwanted pregnancy, unsafe abortion and also venereal disease. Peer factors are peer groups as places of interaction have a role for social life and adolescent education. Adolescent free association is one form of perilku form which deviates "Free" in question is to exceed the existing eastern boundary norms. It is often this kind of promiscuity that we often hear both within and outside the mass media.
As for the form of prevention of sexual behavior, there must be good cooperation with related parties on how to improve the quality of knowledge about the impact of sexual behavior, so that the problem of lack of knowledge can be reduced. Curiosity is a turbulent feeling that can arouse people's curiosity. The curiosity usually develops when you see your own state or interesting surroundings.
Propriedade privada e subordinação histórica da mulher: uma releitura de Simone de Beauvoir e "o segundo sexo" a partir da América Latina
Authors: Pertuz Marcia A. , Feliciano Carlos Alberto 
Published: May 2023

Nesta resenha da "parte II- A História", do livro "O Segundo Sexo", da filósofa francesa e feminista Simone de Beauvoir, propomos uma releitura desde a América Latina dos aportes da autora, assim como, das possíveis abordagens para compreender os vínculos entre o patriarcado, a propriedade privada e a posição subalterna imposta às mulheres na sociedade. Uma questão tão cara para a Geografia Agrária latino-americana.
An optimized long short-term memory (LSTM)-based approach applied to early warning and forecasting of ponding in the urban drainage system
Authors: Zhu Wen , Tao Tao , Yan Hexiang , Yan Jieru , Wang Jiaying , Li Shuping , Xin Kunlun 
Published: May 2023

Abstract. In this study, we propose an optimized long short-term memory (LSTM)-based approach which is applied to early warning and forecasting of ponding in the urban drainage system. This approach can quickly identify and locate ponding with relatively high accuracy. Based on the approach, a model is developed, which is constructed by two tandem processes and utilizes a multi-task learning mechanism. The superiority of the developed model was demonstrated by comparing with two widely used neural networks (LSTM and convolutional neural networks). Then, the model was further revised with the available monitoring data in the study area to achieve higher accuracy. We also discussed how the number of selected monitoring points influenced the performance of the corrected model. In this study, over 15 000 designed rainfall events were used for model training, covering various extreme weather conditions.
Hemtjänstchefer om personalens språk och barriärer i skriven och talad svenska
Authors: Storm Palle , Stranz Anneli 
Published: May 2023

Personalbrist har lett till att utrikesfödda kvinnor och män framhålls som en viktig rekryteringsbas inom äldreomsorgen. Därmed har frågor om språkkunskaper blivit alltmer uppmärksammade.
Syftet med denna studie var att fokusera på hur hemtjänstchefer resonerar kring utmaningar när personal som redan arbetar i hemtjänsten, eller vid rekrytering, har brister i det svenska språket. Studien är baserad på semistrukturerade intervjuer med 15 hemtjänstchefer verksamma i både offentliga och privata verksamheter i Stockholmsområdet.
Resultaten visar att cheferna hade ansvar att själva ­hantera ett spektrum av dilemman rörande språkbrister. De utvecklade strategier för att säkra kvaliteten på omsorgen. Det var vanligt att ge en person i uppdrag att kon­trollera och justera dokumentation. Cheferna konstruerade även språktester och fokuserade på informella ­värden, och därmed mindre på formella språkkunskaper. Genom handlingsutrymmet har cheferna förhandlat fram minimi­krav för språkkunskaper, för att kunna anställa och behålla personal, samtidigt som de riskerar en försämrad verksamhet.

Homecare managers on care workers’ language ­abilities and barriers in written and spoken Swedish
In response to the lack of staff in social care for older people, foreign-born women and men are proffered as an important recruitment base for the sector. Consequently, issues around language skills have gained increasing attention.
The aim of this study was to focus on how homecare managers reason around the challenges presented when migrant care workers lack Swedish language skills, whether already working in homecare, or at the point of recruitment. The study is based on semi-structured interviews with 15 homecare managers in both public and private sector services in greater Stockholm.
The findings show that the responsibility fell to managers alone to handle a wide spectrum of dilemmas concerning language deficits. Managers developed strategies to ensure care quality, including devising language tests, focusing on caring attributes rather than formal language skills, or allocating a specific person the task of checking and correcting documentation. Via their actions, the managers have negotiated a minimum standard of language attainment in the employment and retention of care workers, which simultaneously poses a risk to service delivery.