bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dampak Pemasaran Digital, Kualitas Layanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care Kediri Melalui Keputusan Pembelian Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Kuswahyuliana Enike , Askafi Eka , Talkah Abu 
Published: August 2023

This research was carried out by The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care Kediri and focuses on digital marketing, service quality, and price. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of digital marketing, service quality, and pricing on customer satisfaction at The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care Kediri, with purchasing decisions as an intervening variable.
This research is a quantitative research by involving exogenous or independent variables, notably digital Marketing, Pricing, and Service Quality. The subject of this research is a customer or member who receives treatment at The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care by having A total of 94 respondents will be selected using Accidental Sampling techniques. This research utilizes data collecting methods. Path analysis is the data analysis employed.
The results of this study indicate that; (1) there is an effect of digital marketing on purchasing decisions, (2) service quality directly has an influence on purchasing decisions, (3) prices have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, (4) digital marketing does not have a positive and significant influence on satisfaction customers, (5) service quality does not have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, (6) price does not have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, (7) digital marketing indirectly influences customer breadth, (8) service quality indirectly has an influence on customer satisfaction through purchasing decisions and (9) prices indirectly have a major influence on customer satisfaction through purchasing decisions.
Does managerial propensity towards digitalization enhances firm performance? A case study of Indian MSMEs
Authors: Khan Mohammed Abdul Imran , Uddin Mohammed Ahmar 
Published: August 2023

The objective of this study is to investigate how digital capabilities impact the performance of Indian MSMEs in the current "new normal" context, with a specific focus on the firm-level perspective. The study aims to explore the relationship between digitalization and firm performance while identifying the key elements that contribute to the effective implementation of digitalization in the MSME sector. A seven-point Likert scale questionnaire was provided to top and middle managers working in Indian MSMEs in order to collect data. The collected data, comprised of 250 usable questionnaires, was analyzed using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique. The analysis of the data reveals a positive correlation between digitalization, managerial proficiency, and the performance of MSMEs. Additionally, it demonstrates that digitalization moderates the relationship between technological preparedness, implementation charges, and MSMEs' performance. However, the performance of the Manufacturing segment within MSMEs and digitalization are not significantly impacted by managerial tendency, according to the study. This study is the first of its kind to examine managerial propensity as a moderator of digitalization and MSMEs' performance. The findings highlight the importance of digital skills for MSMEs and offer insightful information about the obstacles to their successful digital transformation. It highlights the importance for MSME managers, owners, policymakers, and practitioners to understand these barriers and effectively overcome them. The findings of this study hold practical implications for MSME managers and owners, policymakers, and practitioners. They provide valuable guidance in comprehending the obstacles that MSMEs encounter in achieving successful digital transformation. By addressing these barriers, stakeholders can offer support to MSMEs in leveraging digital capabilities to enhance their performance and competitiveness within the current "new normal" context.
The application of discovery learning as an effort to improve mathematical problem solving skills
Authors: Qurohman M. Taufik , Romadhon Syaefani Arif 
Published: August 2023

Research conducted is a type of experimental research that has the following objectives: (1) to know the correlation between the learning achievement of students who use the discovery learning method and the conventional method in the applied math course , (2) to know the level of effectiveness of student outcomes using conventional and discovery learning methods, (3) to know the level of effectiveness of student of learning results by using the discovery learning method and conventional methods. The research conducted has a population of D3 Mechanical Engineering study program students in Semester 2 Academic Year 2022/2023 Harapan Bersama PolytechnicSamples taken using grade 2A and 2C randomly where the two gradees with the division of grade 2A is the experiment grade and grade 2C is the control grade. The series of processes in the research method consists of preliminary tests, namely validity, reliability, difficulty level, and question differentiation. After being given the learning treatment, then analyzed by statistical tests. The results of the analysis provide an overview the results that in an experimental grade with an average result of 78 and a control grade with average results. Result of 62, then a statistical test is obtained sedangkan from the analysis results, it can be concluded that students who get treatment with the discovery learning method get better learning outcomes than the class that does not. do not get discovery learning treatment.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Mangrove Api-api (Avicennia sp.) pada Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bobot dan FCR ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos)
Authors: Wijianto Wijianto , Fahrurrozi Ashari , Firstiany Dinna , Khoiroh Nailatul 
Published: August 2023

Ikan bandeng merupakan salah satu ikan air payau yang potensial untuk dikembangkan. Ikan bandeng dapat hidup di perairan dengan kadar salinitas 0-35 ppt. . Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ikan bandeng yaitu pakan. Penggunaan bahan alami sebagai upaya peningkatan laju pertumbuhan ikan bandeng menggunakan madu dapat meningkatkan laju pertumbuhan ikan bandeng. Bahan alami lain yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ikan yaitu ekstrak daun mangrove. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji pengaruh penambahan ekstrak daun mangrove api-api (Avicennia sp.) pada pakan terhadap pertumbuhan ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos). Ikan uji yang akan digunakan yaitu benih ikan bandeng yang berukuran 3 - 4 cm. Pakan uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pakan buatan berbentuk pellet. Pakan uji diberi ekstrak daun mangrove Avicennia sp. Pemberian pakan dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali sehari yaitu pada pukul 08.00, 13.00 dan 17.00 WIB. Rancangan percobaan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan A yaitu pakan komersial tanpa penambahan, perlakuan B yaitu penambahan ekstrak mangrove Avicennia sp 75 ppm/500 g pakan, perlakuan C yaitu penambahan ekstrak daun mangrove Avicennia sp. 125 ppm/500 g pakan dan perlakuan D yaitu Penambahan ekstrak daun mangrove Avicennia sp. 170 ppm/500 g pakan. Hasil penelitian penambahan ekstrak daun mangrove Avicennia sp. terhadap pakan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ikan bandeng meliputi pertumbuhan bobot mutlak dan Feed Convention Ratio (FCR) dengan perlakuan terbaik yaitu pada perlakuan B dengan dosis ekstrak mangrove 75 ppm/500 g pakan.
Immune microenvironment profiling of normal appearing colorectal mucosa biopsied over repeat patient visits reproducibly separates lynch syndrome patients based on their history of colon cancer
Authors: Brand Rhonda M. , Dudley Beth , Karloski Eve , Zyhowski Ashley , Raphael Rebecca , Pitlor Danielle , Metter E. Jeffrey , Pai Reet , Lee Kenneth , Brand Randall E. , Uttam Shikhar 
Published: August 2023

IntroductionLynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary cause of colorectal cancer (CRC), increasing lifetime risk of CRC by up to 70%. Despite this higher lifetime risk, disease penetrance in LS patients is highly variable and most LS patients undergoing CRC surveillance will not develop CRC. Therefore, biomarkers that can correctly and consistently predict CRC risk in LS patients are needed to both optimize LS patient surveillance and help identify better prevention strategies that reduce risk of CRC development in the subset of high-risk LS patients.MethodsNormal-appearing colorectal tissue biopsies were obtained during repeat surveillance colonoscopies of LS patients with and without a history of CRC, healthy controls (HC), and patients with a history of sporadic CRC. Biopsies were cultured in an ex-vivo explant system and their supernatants were assayed via multiplexed ELISA to profile the local immune signaling microenvironment. High quality cytokines were identified using the rxCOV fidelity metric. These cytokines were used to perform elastic-net penalized logistic regression-based biomarker selection by computing a new measure – overall selection probability – that quantifies the ability of each marker to discriminate between patient cohorts being compared.ResultsOur study demonstrated that cytokine based local immune microenvironment profiling was reproducible over repeat visits and sensitive to patient LS-status and CRC history. Furthermore, we identified sets of cytokines whose differential expression was predictive of LS-status in patients when compared to sporadic CRC patients and in identifying those LS patients with or without a history of CRC. Enrichment analysis based on these biomarkers revealed an LS and CRC status dependent constitutive inflammatory state of the normal appearing colonic mucosa.DiscussionThis prospective pilot study demonstrated that immune profiling of normal appearing colonic mucosa discriminates LS patients with a prior history of CRC from those without it, as well as patients with a history of sporadic CRC from HC. Importantly, it suggests the existence of immune signatures specific to LS-status and CRC history. We anticipate that our findings have the potential to assess CRC risk in individuals with LS and help in preemptively mitigating it by optimizing surveillance and identifying candidate prevention targets. Further studies are required to validate our findings in an independent cohort of LS patients over multiple visits.
Associations between colorectal cancer risk and dietary intake of tomato, tomato products, and lycopene: evidence from a prospective study of 101,680 US adults
Authors: Jiang Zongze , Chen Huilin , Li Ming , Wang Wei , Long Feiwu , Fan Chuanwen 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundPrevious epidemiological studies have yielded inconsistent results regarding the effects of dietary tomato, tomato products, and lycopene on the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC), possibly due to variations in sample sizes and study designs.MethodsThe current study used multivariable Cox regression, subgroup analyses, and restricted cubic spline functions to investigate correlations between CRC incidence and mortality and raw tomato, tomato salsa, tomato juice, tomato catsup, and lycopene intake, as well as effect modifiers and nonlinear dose-response relationships in 101,680 US adults from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial.ResultsDuring follow-up 1100 CRC cases and 443 CRC-specific deaths occurred. After adjustment for confounding variables, high consumption of tomato salsa was significantly associated with a reduced risk of CRC incidence (hazard ratio comparing the highest category with the lowest category 0.8, 95% confidence interval 0.65–0.99, p for trend = 0.039), but not with a reduced risk of CRC mortality. Raw tomatoes, tomato juice, tomato catsup, and lycopene consumption were not significantly associated with CRC incidence or CRC mortality. No potential effect modifiers or nonlinear associations were detected, indicating the robustness of the results.ConclusionIn the general US population a higher intake of tomato salsa is associated with a lower CRC incidence, suggesting that tomato salsa consumption has beneficial effects in terms of cancer prevention, but caution is warranted when interpreting these findings. Further prospective studies are needed to evaluate its potential effects in other populations.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah dalam Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Beragama di MIN 1 Rejang Lebong
Authors: Sandi Ria , Sumarto Sumarto , Sutarto Sutarto 
Published: August 2023

<p>Kepala madrasah bertanggung jawab terhadap penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang menjadi wilayah atau ruang lingkup tanggung jawabnya. Kepala madrasah harus dapat mengelola, membina melalui kegiatan admitrasi/manajemen. Upaya menanamkan nilai-nilai moderasi beragama di MIN 1 Rejang Lebong sangat perlu ditanamkan hal ini dikarenakan secara demografis atau kependudukan bahwa dalam kehidupan sosial peserta didik berinteraksi dengan orang yang beragama lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran upaya kepemimpinan yang bertujuan menanamkan nilai-nilai komitmen dan toleransi kebangsaan di MIN 1 Rejang Lebong. Selain itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh kepemimpinan Madrasah dalam menumbuhkan nilai-nilai komitmen dan toleransi kebangsaan di MIN 1 Rejang Lebong. Investigasi ini menggunakan metodologi naturalistik kualitatif. Fenomena yang dipertimbangkan berasal dari alam murni, tanpa intervensi teknik apa pun. Dataset penelitian terdiri dari transkrip wawancara, catatan lapangan, foto, dan pengaturan situasi yang didokumentasikan melalui observasi peneliti. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kepemimpinan Madrasah dalam menanamkan komitmen kebangsaan dan toleransi di MIN 1 Rejang Lebong berdampak positif karena dilihat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seperti melaksanakan aktifitas upacara bendera, menerapkan disiplin yang baik, melaksanakan kegiatan ekstrakulikuler, melaksanakan pembelajaran yang kondusif dan disiplin, tidak berprilaku semena-mena, menanamkan rasa empati, mengunjungi teman bila ada yang sakit, terciptanya rasa saling menghargai diantara warga sekolah sehingga terciptanya suasana sekolah yang aman, tertib, nyaman dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran serta tertanamnya nilai-nilai toleransi bagi para siswa yang bermanfaat bagi mereka dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.</p>
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran 3 Dimensi sebagai Sumber Belajar IPA Biologi di Sekolah Dasar Kabupaten Sumba Timur
Authors: Makaborang Yohana 
Published: August 2023

<p>Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian dosen mandiri ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran 3 dimensi sebagai sumber belajar ipa biologi di sekolah dasar kabupaten sumba timur. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan (Research and Development). Research and Development merupakan metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk meneliti sehingga menghasilkan produk baru yang selanjutnya dikaji keefektifan produk tersebut. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah guru-guru mata pelajaran mampu mengembangakan media pembelajaran 3 dimensi sebagai sumber belajara. Kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan antusias dan motivasi guru dalam memanfaatkan media pembelajaran. Selain itu juga guru-guru dapat memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai pengembangan media pembelajaran dalam bentuk tiga dimensi dan produk ini dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran di kelas.</p>
Menumbuhkan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak Melalui Model Simulasi Berbasis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Jannah Misbahul , Cahyadi Ani 
Published: August 2023

<p>Mayoritas guru menggunakan metode yang monoton dan tradisional seperti metode ceramah dan penugasan mengerjakan LKS, sangat jarang dijumpai seorang guru yang sedang mengajar pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang bervariatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru dalam menumbuhkan keaktifan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak melalui model simulasi berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah wawancara dan observasi. Yaitu wawancara dengan guru mata pelajaran akidah akhlak dan mengobservasi proses pembelajaran. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pertama pada bagian penggunaan model simulasi pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak Madrasah Ibtidaiyah guru menggunakan model pembelajaran yang beravriatif, tidak hanya menggunakan model ceramah dan tanya jawab saja.. Mengenai langkah-langkah dalam penggunaan model simulasi itu ada dua tahapan yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Kedua pada bagian keaktifan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah sudah terkondisikan, dan yang ketiga yaitu tentang peran guru dalam menumbuhkan keaktifan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak melalui model simulasi itu ada 4 peran yang dilakukan guru diantaranya adalah menjelaskan, mewasiti, melatih dan mendiskusikan.</p>
Students' Attitudes Toward the Clinical Learning Environment and Clinical Supervision in Nursing College at the University of Mosul
Authors: Mukhlif Hanaa Hussein 
Published: August 2023

Background: Clinical training is a part of nursing education and it is the way to prepare nursing students to become responsible for providing high quality of care as nursing care professionals.
Objectives: Assessing students' attitudes toward the clinical learning environment and clinical supervision. Also, identifying if student class and the patient’s number in the wards had an effect on attitudes.
Methodology: A descriptive study design and choose a random sample consisted of (200) students from Nursing College at Mosul University. The present study was conducted from the 1st March of 2022 to the 1st of March 2023. The questionnaire comprises first section which contains demographic characteristics. The second section include (12) questions for a clinical environment, In addition, the third section was (12) questions for clinical supervision.
Results: Students had negative attitudes toward clinical supervision and the clinical learning environment (42%, 36.5%) respectively. The current study found a significant relationship between students' attitudes and the role of the clinical supervisor at a P-value equal to or less than 0.05.
Conclusion:Nursing students had mixed attitudes, with negative attitudes about clinical supervision and positive attitudes about the clinical learning environment. In addition, determining the class of students and the number of patients in hospital wards had an impact on students' attitudes
Effect of patient education on Number of Re-Hospitalizations in Patient with Chronic Heart Failure Disease
Authors: Khanjary Mohammed , Varaei Shokoh 
Published: August 2023

Background: Heart failure is a global health issue that affects approximately 26 million individuals worldwide. The majority of individuals with heart failure live with a significant symptom burden, comorbidities, and impairment; up to 88% of persons with heart failure experience breathlessness at repose.
Objectives: determination the Effect of patients education on number of re-hospitalizations in Patients With chronic Heart Failure disease.
Methodology: A randomized control trail (RCT) was conducted in Holy Karbala City in Iraq. A purposive sample of heart failure patients in clinic and out clinic. Then based of Block Random Assignment, the patients were divided into two groups, the control group consist of (35) patients and intervention group consist of (35) patients, the patients in study group exposed to the health education about heart failure self-management . Data were collected by using demographic questionnaire included age, gender, marital status, level of education, duration of heart disease, side of heart failure, Occupation Status, and number of hepatizations during last three month. A descriptive and inferential data statistical technique was used to analyze the data.
Results: The results of study showed a significant decreasing number of hospitalization Among patients in intervention group comparing with those in a control group at a p-value less than 0.01.
Conclusion: Implementation of Patient education can decrease in number of re-hospitalizations of patients with chronic heart failure
Pengaruh Gejala Depresi pada Ibu Postpartum terhadap Keberhasilan Pemberian Asi di Puskesmas Minggir Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Arami Nova , Mulasari Surahma Asti , Hani Umu 
Published: August 2023

Latar Belakang: Kelancaran pengeluaran ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya faktor psikologis yaitu kecemasan. Pada umumnya ibu pasca persalinan sering mengalami kelelahan dan perubahan mood seperti kecemasan, cemas terhadap dirinya dan cemas memikirkan bayinya. Kecemasan tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu postpartum. Tujuan Penelitian: penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh gejala depresi pada ibu postpartum terhadap keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Metedologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mixed method. Pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan cross sectional untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas dan terikat. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 38 ibu postpartum. Pendekatan kualitatif secara fenomenologi dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam untuk mengetahui pengaruh gejala depresi pada ibu postpartum terhadap keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik dengan Chi-Square. Hasil: Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik dengan Chi-Square didapatkan p 0,420 (0,05) berarti bahwa gejala depresi postpartum tidak berpengaruh pada keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Kesimpulan: Simpulan dari penelitian ini, ibu yang tidak memiliki gejala depresi lebih berhasil memberikan ASInya dari pada ibu yang memiliki gejala. Faktor yang mempengaruhi gejala depresi postpartum yaitu faktor obstetri, biologi, psikologi dan sosiodemografi. Namun faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi yaitu faktor sosiodemografi.
Pengaruh Penundaan Pemotongan Tali Pusat Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Rumah Sakit Prima Medika
Authors: Widiantari Kadek , Idayani Desak Nyoman , Sugiartini Ni Ketut Ayu 
Published: August 2023

Latar Belakang: Anemia defesiensi besi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada bayi dengan kejadian tertinggi pada umur 6- 24 bulan. Salah satu penyebab kejadian anemia adalah adanya ICC (Imediettly Cord Clamping) di setiap persalinan. Pengkleman tali pusat secepatnya akan mengambil darah bayi 54-160 cc. Tujuan penelitian: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penundaan pemotongan tali pusat terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada Bayi Baru Lahir. Metodelogi: Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Quasy Eksperiment dengan rancangan Posttest Only Control Group Design. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 bayi baru lahir terdiri dari 15 sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 15 sebagai kelompok kontrol. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan yaitu rata-rata kadar hemoglobin bayi baru lahir pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan perlakuan adalah 18,15 gram/dL dengan standar deviasi 1,08 sedangkan untuk kelompok kontrol post-test nilai rata- rata kadar haemoglobin bayi yaitu 16,29 gram/dL dengan standar deviensi 0,74. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan bahwa, nilai p=0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan uji statistic didapatkan ada pengaruh penundaan pemotongan tali pusat terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada Bayi Baru Lahir. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan refrensi dalam menentukan kebijakan Rumah Sakit, khususnya dalam menerapkan penundaan pemotongan tali pusat sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia defisiensi besi.