bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Deep Potential model for liquid–vapor equilibrium and cavitation rates of water
Authors: Sanchez-Burgos Ignacio , Muniz Maria Carolina , Espinosa Jorge R. , Panagiotopoulos Athanassios Z. 
Published: May 2023

Computational studies of liquid water and its phase transition into vapor have traditionally been performed using classical water models. Here, we utilize the Deep Potential methodology—a machine learning approach—to study this ubiquitous phase transition, starting from the phase diagram in the liquid–vapor coexistence regime. The machine learning model is trained on ab initio energies and forces based on the SCAN density functional, which has been previously shown to reproduce solid phases and other properties of water. Here, we compute the surface tension, saturation pressure, and enthalpy of vaporization for a range of temperatures spanning from 300 to 600 K and evaluate the Deep Potential model performance against experimental results and the semiempirical TIP4P/2005 classical model. Moreover, by employing the seeding technique, we evaluate the free energy barrier and nucleation rate at negative pressures for the isotherm of 296.4 K. We find that the nucleation rates obtained from the Deep Potential model deviate from those computed for the TIP4P/2005 water model due to an underestimation in the surface tension from the Deep Potential model. From analysis of the seeding simulations, we also evaluate the Tolman length for the Deep Potential water model, which is (0.091 ± 0.008) nm at 296.4 K. Finally, we identify that water molecules display a preferential orientation in the liquid–vapor interface, in which H atoms tend to point toward the vapor phase to maximize the enthalpic gain of interfacial molecules. We find that this behavior is more pronounced for planar interfaces than for the curved interfaces in bubbles. This work represents the first application of Deep Potential models to the study of liquid–vapor coexistence and water cavitation.
Solubility of carbon dioxide in water: Some useful results for hydrate nucleation
Authors: Algaba Jesús , Zerón Iván M. , Míguez José Manuel , Grabowska Joanna , Blazquez Samuel , Sanz Eduardo , Vega Carlos , Blas Felipe J. 
Published: May 2023

In this paper, the solubility of carbon dioxide (CO2) in water along the isobar of 400 bar is determined by computer simulations using the well-known TIP4P/Ice force field for water and the TraPPE model for CO2. In particular, the solubility of CO2 in water when in contact with the CO2 liquid phase and the solubility of CO2 in water when in contact with the hydrate have been determined. The solubility of CO2 in a liquid–liquid system decreases as the temperature increases. The solubility of CO2 in a hydrate–liquid system increases with temperature. The two curves intersect at a certain temperature that determines the dissociation temperature of the hydrate at 400 bar (T3). We compare the predictions with T3 obtained using the direct coexistence technique in a previous work. The results of both methods agree, and we suggest 290(2) K as the value of T3 for this system using the same cutoff distance for dispersive interactions. We also propose a novel and alternative route to evaluate the change in chemical potential for the formation of hydrates along the isobar. The new approach is based on the use of the solubility curve of CO2 when the aqueous solution is in contact with the hydrate phase. It considers rigorously the non-ideality of the aqueous solution of CO2, providing reliable values for the driving force for nucleation of hydrates in good agreement with other thermodynamic routes used. It is shown that the driving force for hydrate nucleation at 400 bar is larger for the methane hydrate than for the carbon dioxide hydrate when compared at the same supercooling. We have also analyzed and discussed the effect of the cutoff distance of dispersive interactions and the occupancy of CO2 on the driving force for nucleation of the hydrate.
Identifying limitations for invasion: the effect of phosphorus availability on the growth of the non-native tree, Tipuana tipu
Authors: Trudgen Melinda S. , Scott John K. , Lambers Hans , Webber Bruce L. 
Published: May 2023

Context Despite being a crucial factor in plant growth and fitness, the nutritional requirements of non-native invasive plants are poorly understood and rarely considered when assessing invasion risk; yet, they are particularly relevant in many parts of the world with nutrient-poor soils. Aims We investigated the growth response of a native South American tree species (Tipuana tipu), to soil concentrations of phosphorus (P). T. tipu is widely introduced in some regions of western Australia and South Africa, and we aimed to determine whether soil P availability constrains establishment, naturalisation or invasion of the species. Methods We grew T. tipu (Benth.) Kuntze (Fabaceae), a species that is invasive in some regions, from seed in a glasshouse. All treatments were supplied baseline nutrients, and P from 0 to 640 μg P g−1 dry substrate. Plant height and the number of mature leaves were recorded regularly. Plant biomass, P, and nitrogen (N) concentrations were analysed following destructive harvest. Key results Phosphorus availability had a significant effect on all measured aspects of plant growth. Seed P resources were sufficient to support growth for about 7 weeks, with plants at very low soil P availability (≤5 μg P g−1 dry soil) unable to sustain growth beyond that time. P-toxicity symptoms were observed when substrate P exceeded optimum concentrations (40–160 μg P g−1 dry soil). Conclusions Growth of young T. tipu seedlings was very slow at very low soil P concentrations. Under these conditions, seeds may germinate, and seedlings may survive for a short time, but self-sustaining populations are unlikely to be established. Our study adds to a growing body of research that shows that nutrient requirements of introduced plants and soil nutrient availability influence invasion risk and should be considered in risk assessments for managing species invasions at the landscape level.
Supporting healthcare professionals to offer reproductive genetic carrier screening: a behaviour change theory approach
Authors: Best Stephanie , Long Janet C. , Fehlberg Zoe , Archibald Alison D. , Braithwaite Jeffrey 
Published: May 2023

Background As reproductive genetic carrier screening (RGCS) becomes more widely accessible, ensuring uptake by primary healthcare professionals (HCPs) is essential to equitable service provision. This study aimed to identify and prioritise implementation strategies to reduce barriers and support HCPs to routinely offer RGCS in Australia. Methods HCPs (n = 990) involved in a large national research study, offering couples-based RGCS, were surveyed at three time points: prior to offering RGCS through the study (Survey 1: Barriers); 8+ weeks after offering to their patients (Survey 2: Possible supports); and towards the end of the study (Survey 3: Prioritised supports). HCPs were from primary care (e.g. general practice, midwifery) and tertiary care (e.g. fertility, genetics) settings. Results were analysed via a novel approach of using behaviour change theory (Capability, Opportunity and Motivation – COM.B) to align theory to practice. Results Survey 1 (n = 599) identified four barrier themes: time constraints, lack of HCP knowledge and skill, patient receptivity, and HCP’s perceived value of RGCS. Survey 2 (n = 358) identified 31 supports that could facilitate HCPs offering RGCS. Survey 3 (n = 390) was analysed separately by speciality and clinic location. Prioritised supports for primary care HCPs were ‘regular continuing professional development activities’ and ‘a comprehensive website to direct patients for information’. There was general accordance with the perceived importance of the supports, although some difference in relation to funding between professional groups and clinic locations. Conclusion This study identified a range of supports acceptable to HCPs across specialties and geographic locations that policymakers may use to direct efforts to ensure the roll out of RGCS is equitable across Australia.
Cracking the code of Jesus’s parables with argumentation
analysis
Authors: Thurén Lauri 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The teachings of Jesus consist to a great extent of parables.
There is, however, no unanimity on what each parable means or how it should be
interpreted. I argue that modern argumentation analysis is the key to
understanding the parables and their effect on the reading or listening public.
Irrespective of the length of the parable or the imagery used, the aim of each
one is to persuade its audience. The parables operate with a common, hidden
argumentative structure. By cracking this code, one can assess the meaning and
function of the parables in a reliable way. Example texts discussed and analyzed
are some crucial parables in Matt. 24–25.
Argumentation and the interpretation of religious texts
Authors: Macagno Fabrizio , Salvato Lucia 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe interpretation of religious texts is an area of research in which rhetoric and the use of arguments play a central role. The analysis of the persuasive message expressed in many biblical passages, the reconstruction of the implicit messages conveyed by the texts, and the justification of an interpretation are questions that concern directly argumentation studies. The pragmatic dimension of arguments, the instruments developed for bringing to light implicit assumptions and conclusions, and the methods for justifying an interpretative claim can be important resources for biblical studies and applications that can open new research paths. This introduction outlines the crossroad between the two fields and the possible directions of future inquiry.
The boundaries of lying
Authors: Macagno Fabrizio , Damele Giovanni 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe Holy Scriptures can be considered a specific kind of normative texts, whose use to assess practical moral cases requires interpretation. In the field of ethics, this interpretative problem results in the necessity of bridging the gap between the normative source – moral precepts – and the specific cases. In the history of the Church, this problem was the core of the so-called casuistry, namely the decision-making practice consisting in applying the Commandments and other principles of the Holy Scriptures to specific cases or moral problems. By taking into account the sin of lying, this paper argues that casuistic texts reveal an extremely sophisticated interpretative method, grounded on “pragmatic” contextual and communicative considerations and argumentative structures that resemble the ones used in legal interpretation. These works show how the underspecified biblical text expressing an abstract norm was enriched pragmatically by completing it and modulating its meaning so that it could be used to draw a conclusion in a specific context on a specific case. The mutual interdependence between biblical interpretation, pragmatics, and argumentation sheds light on a much broader phenomenon, namely the pragmatic nature of argumentation.
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Authors: Leidig Eviane , Mudde Cas 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This article situates the largest political party in the world, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in India, within
the literature on the populist radical right. After providing a brief overview of Hindutva ideology and organizations, with a
particular focus on the BJP, it analyzes how nativism, populism, and authoritarianism are key defining elements in both
theory and practice for the BJP. It further examines two important ideological tenets that
go beyond these three defining attributes of the (European) populist radical right – anti-colonialism and neoliberalism – which
lend towards the success of the BJP. Since holding a majority in national government under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the BJP
has been able to implement its vision of creating a Hindustan, or Hindu ethnostate. Like other populist radical right parties in
power, the BJP is more radical in deeds than in words, but the future of the party without Modi’s leadership is uncertain.
Galaxy rotation curves in the f(R, T) gravity formalism
Authors: Shabani Hamid , Moraes P H R S 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Astronomical data have shown that the Galaxy rotation curves are mostly flat in the far distance of the galactic cores, which could reveal the insufficiency of our knowledge about how gravity works in these regimes. In this paper we introduce a resolution of this issue from the f(R, T) modified gravity formalism perspective. By investigating two classes of models with separable (minimal coupling model) and inseparable (non-minimal coupling model) parts of the Ricci scalar R and trace of the energy-momentum tensor T, we find that only in the latter models it is possible to attain flat galaxy rotation curves. Remarkably, those are obtained with no need for dark matter, which can be seen as an f(R, T) gravity advantage, since we still have not probed dark matter particles in laboratory.
Holographic operator product expansion of loop operators in the
super Yang-Mills theory*
Authors: Zhang Hong-Zhe , Feng Wan-Zhe , Wu Jun-Bao 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In this study, we compute the correlation functions of Wilson(-'t Hooft) loops with chiral primary operators in the

supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with

gauge symmetry, which has a holographic dual description of the Type IIB superstring theory on the

background. Specifically, we compute the coefficients of the chiral primary operators in the operator product expansion of Wilson loops in the fundamental representation, Wilson-'t Hooft loops in the symmetric representation, Wilson loops in the anti-fundamental representation, and Wilson loops in the spinor representation. We also compare these results to those of the

super Yang-Mills theory.
Charge-changing cross section measurements of 300 MeV/nucleon 28Si on carbon and data analysis*
Authors: Wang Chang-Jian , Guo Ge , Ong Hooi Jin , Song Yu-Nan , Sun Bao-Hua , Tanihata Isao , Terashima Satoru , Wei Xiu-Lin , Xu Jun-Yao , Xu Xiao-Dong , Zhang Ji-Chao , Zheng Yong , Zhu Li-Hua , Cao Yong , Fan Guang-Wei , Gao Bing-Shui , Han Jia-Xing , Li Guang-Shuai , Lu Chen-Gui , Qi Hao-Tian , Qin Yun , Sun Zhi-Yu , Wan Lu-Ping , Wang Kai-Long , Wang Shi-Tao , Wang Xin-Xu , Zhang Mei-Xue , Zhang Wen-Wen , Zhang Xiao-Bin , Zhang Xue-Heng , Zhou Zi-Cheng 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Charge-changing cross section (

) measurements via the transmission method have recently seen significant progress with the aim of determining the charge radii of exotic nuclei. In this work, we report a new

measurement of 304(9) MeV/nucleon

Si on carbon at the second Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou (RIBLL2) and describe the data analysis procedure in detail. This procedure is essential for evaluating the systematic uncertainty in the transmission method. The determined

of 1125(11) mb is found to be consistent with the existing data at similar energies. The present work will serve as a reference for

determinations at RIBLL2.
Decay properties of
as a conventional
meson*
Authors: Han Meng , Li Wei , Pei Su-Yan , Liu Ting-Ting , Wang Guo-Li 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Taking

as a conventional

meson, we calculate its dominant strong and electromagnetic decays in the framework of the Bethe-Salpeter method. Our results are

keV and

keV. The contributions of the different partial waves from the initial and final state wave functions to the decay width are also calculated, and we find that the relativistic corrections in both decay processes are very large.
Numerical Simulation of Motion Process of a Projectile with Sliding Driving Band in Bore
Authors: Chao Tan , Shechun Wei , Wenjing Yao , Teng Hou , Duo Chai 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
For the information acquisition of the whole motion of a projectile with sliding driving band in gun bore, the nonlinear dynamic explicit finite element software LS-DYNA was used. The pressure-time curve in bore is equivalent to the boundary input condition of the gun, and the large deformation process of projectile driving band is described by ALE algorithm. The simulation results show that a number of calculated data are in good agreement with the experimental values, providing a reference basis for the design and simulation of similar guns.
Design Of A Split Detonating Fuse Assembly And Study On detonation transmission performance
Authors: Wang Chao , Xia Dong-xing , Yang An-min , Lu Bo-bo , Wang Shao-mei , Yang Kun , Qiao Rui-hua 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
A spliting type of detonating fuse assembly that have explosive and truncation function is designed for meet the demand of a certain type of fairing separation pyrotechnics system. The truncation and separation function of this type of detonating cord assembly is the basic property, and the detonation transmission performance is only studied in this paper. Based on of detonating sequence analysis and the explosive failure risk analysis complete the structure design and the test.The research results show that the spliting type of detonating fuse assembly is reliable in a closed environment.
Research on the Interior Ballistic Design of a Low Impact Ejection Explosive Bolt
Authors: Hu Xiao-long , Xia Dong-xing , Zhang Yu-ruo , Yang An-min , Qu Ping 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Aiming at the comprehensive functional requirements of the connection, unlocking, boosting and impact reduction of the pyrotechnic separation device, a low impact ejection explosive bolt was designed, and its action process was analyzed. The internal ballistic simulation program is used to analyze and study the matching characteristics of internal ballistic input parameters and output parameters. The verification shows that the design is reasonable and accurate. This study provides a reference for the design of similar low impact ejection explosive bolt.
Application Test of Curing Equipment with Built-in Planetary Rotating Device
Authors: Xie Z , Liu B , Yao CC , Gu CW , Huang DM , Yang Z , Wang M , Liu Q 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In order to improve the curing quality of composite cylindrical parts, a new curing equipment with built-in planetary rotating device was selected. In the process of equipment installation, commissioning and acceptance inspection, the equipment has been improved and applied. The test results show that the planetary rotating device in the furnace can realize the rotation around its own axis line and the revolution in the annular space in the furnace at the same time; Properly increasing the rotation speed of cylindrical parts during curing is conducive to improving the appearance quality of products; It is an effective way to improve the quality and reliability of composite cylindrical parts and meet the requirements of consistency of curing quality of high performance and high quality products by applying the new curing equipment with planetary rotary device, high precision temperature control system and furnace gas circulation system.
Damage effect of structural reactive projectiles on double-spaced aluminum plates
Authors: Ying Yuan , Mengmeng Guo , Jiahao Zhang , Hai-fu Wang 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Ballistic impact experiments and numerical simulations are performed to investigate the damage effects of double-spaced aluminum targets by structural reactive projectile (SRP) impact. The damage behaviors of SRP impacting the double-spaced aluminum targets and damage effects of targets are discussed and analyzed. The experiments and analysis show that, with the impact velocity increasing, the failure mode of front plates evolve from plugging-bulge mode to typical plugging mode and the failure mode of rear plates evolve from kinetic energy perforation mode to overpressure bulge mode, respectively. With a low-velocity, it is difficult for the SRP to present the damage characteristics of the combined of kinetic energy and chemical energy.
Agricultural fallows are the main driver of natural forest regeneration in Tanzania
Authors: Doggart Nike , Mugasha Wilson Ancelm , Mpiri Aloyce , Morgan-Brown Theron , Sallu Susannah M , Spracklen Dominick V 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Rates and drivers of natural forest regeneration are areas of uncertainty for policy, forest management and climate change mitigation. In this study, the rate of deforestation and the rate and drivers of natural regeneration are described for 56 million hectares of village land in Tanzania, a country undergoing rapid deforestation. To determine the regeneration and deforestation rates, remote sensing (RS) data for 500 randomly selected points were reviewed for a 34 year period from 1987 to 2021 using Google Earth Engine. Over this period, regeneration, involving a transition from forest to non-forest and back to forest was detected on 4.8% of village land (95% CI: 3.1%–7.1%), while 0.8% of land transitioned from non-forest to forest (95% CI: 0.2%–2.04%). 22% of village land was deforested (95% CI: 18.6%–26.1%), equivalent to a mean annual net loss of 0.35 million hectares of forest. Using a combination of RS data, field plots and structured interviews, the land cover change trajectories of 180 regenerating plots, in 10 sampling clusters, were assessed to identify regeneration drivers and assess biomass and tree species accumulation rates. Agricultural fallows are the regeneration driver in 47% of plots (95% CI: 39.8%–54.8%). Other common regeneration drivers include abandonment of cultivated areas for reasons apart from fallowing, conservation and post wood-extraction abandonment in 19% (95% CI: 13.9%–26%), 18.3% (95% CI: 13%–24.8%) and 12.8% (95% CI: 8.3%–18.6%) of plots, respectively. The mean carbon sequestration rate was 1.4 Mg C ha−1 y−1, equivalent to 4.3 Tg C y−1 (95% CI: 3.9–4.7 Tg C y−1) across the 3.15 million hectares of regenerating village land forest. The mean species accumulation rate was 1.08 species y−1 (95% CI: 1.0–1.2). Regeneration time, location and precipitation have the greatest influence on biomass and species richness. The study highlights the potential for natural regeneration to contribute to global and national climate and biodiversity goals and to sustainable, productive forest management. The importance of cooperation and policy-alignment between the forest, agriculture and land sectors are under-scored.