bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Automated Digital Counseling Program (ODYSSEE-Kidney Health): A Pilot Study on Health-Related Quality of Life
Authors: Wong Julia V. , Yang Grace J. , Auguste Bourne L. , Ong Stephanie W. , Logan Alexander G. , Chan Christopher T. , Nolan Robert P. 
Published: August 2023

Key Points

Feasibility of implementing an automated, scalable, digital self-care program for patients with CKD was established.The primary outcome of improvement in health-related quality of life improved with the ODYSSEE-Kidney Health program.A dose relationship was shown between program engagement tertile and improvement in 4-month outcomes.

Background
In-person counseling programs promote self-care behavior and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). ODYSSEE-Kidney Health (prOmoting health with DigitallY based counSeling for Self-care bEhavior and quality of lifE; ODYSSEE-KH) is an automated, scalable, digital counseling program for patients with CKD. This open-label, single-arm pilot study tested the efficacy potential of the ODYSSEE-KH program to improve HRQoL in patients with CKD.

Methods
Adults with categories G3b to 5d CKD were recruited from nephrology clinics in Toronto, Canada. Patients (N=29) received access to the ODYSSEE-KH program in conjunction with usual care. Generalized linear models and pairwise comparisons of mean change scores were conducted to assess the primary outcome: Mental Component Score (MCS) of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life–Short Form instrument. Secondary outcomes included the MCS Mental Health Scale, 36-Item Kidney Disease Quality of Life–Short Form, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire for depression, Enhancing Recovery in Coronary Heart Disease Social Support Instrument, and 3-Item Revised University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Loneliness Scale.

Results
The mean age of the patients was 53.5 years (SD=18.3); 35% were women; 56% were White; 93% had completed ≥postsecondary education; patients came from the Multi-Care Kidney Clinic (n=9), Home Peritoneal Dialysis Unit (n=12), and Home Hemodialysis Unit (n=8); and 24 participants completed the 4-month end-of-study questionnaires. Outcomes were assessed according to tertiles of program log-on minutes: median (range)=67 (62–108), 212 (119–355), and 500 (359–1573) minutes, respectively. Patients in the highest tertile of engagement showed significant improvements on the MCS versus the moderate tertile group (P = 0.01). Significant dose-response associations were observed for the MCS Mental Health Scale (P < 0.05), KDQoL Burden on Kidney Disease (P < 0.01), KDQoL Effect of Kidney Disease on Everyday Life (P < 0.01), aggregated KDQoL Summary Scale (P < 0.05), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (P < 0.01), Patient Health Questionnaire for Depression (P < 0.05), Enhancing Recovery in Coronary Heart Disease Social Support Instrument (P < 0.01), and 3-Item Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale (P < 0.01).

Conclusion
The ODYSSEE-KH program demonstrated feasibility as an automated, scalable, digital self-care program for patients with CKD. There is evidence of its efficacy potential to improve HRQoL. Further evaluation with a larger sample is warranted.
Capital Structure and Profitability of LQ45 Index in Indonesia : Pecking Order Theory Approach
Authors: Wijaya Evelyn , Asyik Nur Fadjrih , Fadrul Fadrul 
Published: August 2023

Capital structure and profitability are part of company's financial system. Capital structure leads to company funding by utilizing long-term debt, preferred stock, and shareholder capital, while profitability refers to company's ability to generate profits. This study aims to analyze the effect of tangibility, growth, and company size on capital structure and profitability on LQ45 index. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling technique and obtained 38 companies. Smart PLS program was utilized to assist research data analysis process. Results indicated that reliability, growth and company size had a significant effect on capital structure but they did not have a significant effect on profitability. Additionally, capital structure had a significant negative effect on profitability. The research results support pecking order theory which believes that the lower the company's debt, the higher the company's profitability.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN, PENCATATAN AKUNTANSI, DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PADA UMKM (USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH) KULINER DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Sembiring Etti Ernita 
Published: August 2023

Abstrak

Jumlah UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) di Indonesia sangat besar. Demikian juga di Provinsi Jawa Barat dan di Kota Bandung. Walaupun secara individual usaha ini memiliki modal dan skala usaha yang kelihatannya tidak signifikan dibandingkan usaha besar, namun jumlahnya yang sangat banyak menyebabkan kontribusinya menjadi signifikan terhadap perekonomian negara. Namun masih banyak permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh UMKM tersebut. Masalah umum yang dihadapi oleh pelaku UMKM kuliner Kota Bandung yang terhimpun dalam Koperasi WJS (Wirausaha Baru Jawa Barat Sejahtera) adalah masalah yang terkait dengan modal, baik dalam hal aksesnya maupun dalam hal pengelolaannya. Ini menyebabkan UMKM sulit untuk berkembang dan naik kelas. Oleh sebab itu tim PKM Polban berinisiatif untuk melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Metoda yang digunakan yaitu pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi peserta PKM untuk menyusun laporan keuangan yang bankable. Dari kegiatan PKM, peserta memperoleh pemahaman mengenai penyusunan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK ETAP, dasar pembiayaan oleh pihak bank, serta pengelolaan keuangan yang efektif.

Kata kunci: Laporan keuangan,pencatatan akuntansi, pengelolaan keuangan
VALUE STRUCTURE OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF PROSPECTIVE ENGINEERS
Authors: Romanchuk N. 
Published: August 2023

The article examines the structure of professional training of prospective engineers in higher technical educational institutions in the context of implementation of the value approach. The analysis of scientific views on the problem of the implementation of the value approach in the training of technical specialists proved the strengthening of the value orientation of the educational process. The article reveals the relevance of the search for educational paradigms focused on the training of highly qualified specialists in the technical sphere, bearers of national culture, and leaders of humanistic values.
We characterize modern trends in the education of technical specialists from the point of view of the formation of a professional and valuable attitude towards the engineering profession. The value approach is the basis of the training of prospective engineers, which is based on universal, national, cultural, and professional values. The essence, content, and structure of professional training of prospective engineers with the aim of forming professional value orientations are highlighted. Professional training of engineering specialists is considered as a process of integration of fundamental natural-scientific, humanitarian, and technical knowledge with the ability to carry out specific developments, ensuring their practical implementation in the production process.
Value-oriented training of prospective engineers in higher technical educational institutions acts as a tool for value transformations of the individual and a means of making relevant decisions. The professional and value orientations of the prospective engineering specialist, which are formed in the process of humanitarian, engineering-theoretical, technological, practical, managerial, scientific-research, economic, economic-legal, and environmental components of training, are substantiated. The article proves the effectiveness of the harmonious combination and development of the researched training components in order to prepare a universal educated specialist in the technical field, a highly moral, spiritually developed, active, conscious citizen of his state.
"МЕДІАЛЬНА ХОРЕОГРАФІЯ" В ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКІЙ КУЛЬТУРІ ПОЧАТКУ ХХ СТОЛІТТЯ
Authors: Ареф’єва А. 
Published: August 2023

Наголошено на актуальності аналізу "медіальної хореографії", притаманній Сергію Лифарю як типу рефлексії та поведінки митця в умовах соціальних викликів ХХ століття. "Медіальна хореографія" – це робочий термін, запропонований для того, щоб показати особливий шлях творчості хореографа, який намагається зсередини творчого процесу дослідити в своїх нотатках синтез мистецтв у творі як образну цілісність. Мета статті – дослідити філософсько-антропологічний аспект рефлексії відомого митця-емігранта на соціальні негаразди і потрясіння у контексті української ментальності та національного характеру. Методологія дослідження презентується системним підходом і методом порівняльного аналізу, що допомагають дослідити світоглядні та соціальні спонуки творчості митця і витоки оригінальності мистецького твору, як полісистемний феномен. Мотив українських дум – уход без повернення – ніби архетипово накладається на долю митця-емігранта: він пішов і не повернувся на Батьківщину. Філософська основа його рефлексії є суто імпліцитною феноменологією синтезу мистецтв як розгляду практиком явища зсередини. Наукова новизна статті полягає у тому, що досліджено "медіальність" художньої творчості початку ХХ століття, як соціальний феномен "медіального повороту" (Medial turn) в повсякденному житті людини не лише цього століття, але й наступного. У писемній спадщині відомого хореографа, теоретичних нотатках можна зафіксувати "стенограму" екстатичних станів і естетичних почуттів, які не притаманні найчастіше мемуарам митців або науковій рефлексії, на кшталт музичної поетики чи опусів-роздумів: він ніби шукає свій стиль і не находить, залишаючись на межі "сповідальної" есеїстики та філософських роздумів про мистецький синтез. Як висновок, розвиток танцюриста і хореографа був бурхливим, але надзвичайно специфічним, адже Лифар більше відомий як танцюрист, лише в Гранд-Опера він розгорнув свою хореографічну діяльність. До двохсот спектаклів, поставлених ним, – це величезний внесок у розвиток мистецтва ХХ століття і велика робота іміджевого плану по просуванню власних творчих ідей.
KOMPETENSI TENAGA PENYIAR DI LEMBAGA PENYIARAN PUBLIK RADIO REPUBLIK INDONESIA MANADO
Authors: MAIT FEBRIAN , LENGKONG FLORENCE , Dengo Salmin 
Published: August 2023

Facing the global era, radio managers must improve and reach a standard level, so each broadcasting institution must focus their investment on improving the quality of human resources they have. The competence of every broadcaster in the Radio Republik Indonesia Manado environment is an important key in becoming attractive and selling point. However, there are still some things that have not reached the maximum word. Therefore, this research is proposed to answer questions about the Competence of Broadcasters at the Republic of Indonesia Manado Public Radio Broadcasting Institute. In this study using Gordon's theory, the competence of Broadcasters can be seen based on 6 dimensions which are the benchmarks. Knowledge. Awareness in the cognitive field, a broadcaster knows how to identify learning and how to do good learning. Understanding (Understanding). Cognitive and affective depth possessed by individuals. Ability (Skill). Something that is owned by the individual to carry out the work tasks assigned to him. Value (Value). A standard of behavior that has been believed and is psychologically united in a person. Attitude. Feelings or reactions to a stimulus that comes from outside. Interest (Interest). The tendency of a person to do an act. In this study using a qualitative descriptive research method, namely through interviews with 7 informants in direct observation, and looking for documents related to research assisted by recording devices and writing instruments. The results of this study generally indicate that there is still a need for activities aimed at increasing the competence of existing broadcasters.

Keywords : Competency of Broadcasters, Radio Republik Indonesia Manado.
Optimal Frequency Measurement Algorithm for Quantum Magnetometers
Authors: Karshakov Evgeny , Volkovitsky Andrey 
Published: August 2023

<p>Most known quantum magnetometers — proton, Overhauser, many types of sensors with optical pumping — have a periodic signal at the output. Its frequency is directly proportional to the magnitude of the magnetic field with high accuracy. Thus, by measuring this frequency, we can obtain the value of the magnetic field. In many applications, such as aeromagnetic measurements, we need to increase the sampling rate, but at the same time we reduce the accuracy of the measurements. The article aims to obtain the optimal frequency measurement algorithm depending on the characteristics of the equipment. We will also describe how to use a satellite navigation system as a time reference to ensure accuracy. All ideas are illustrated by experiments with various optically pumped cesium magnetometers. The reference standard frequency of the frequency counter used is 1 GHz. It is shown that for this frequency counter a sampling rate of up to 1 kHz can be obtained with any of the considered sensors. </p>
Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition in Passive Sonar Using Spectrogram and Modified MobileNet Network Classifier
Authors: Akbarian Hassan , Sedaaghi Mohammad Hossein 
Published: August 2023

<p>In this article, to achieve reliable results by deep learning methods, we collected the raw acoustic signals received by the hydrophones in the relevant database with the label of each class, and we performed the necessary pre-processing on them so that they become a stationary signal and finally provided them to the spectrogram system. Next, by using short-term frequency transformation (STFT), the spectrogram of high resonance components is obtained and used as the input of the modified MobileNet classifier for model training and evaluation. The simulation results with the Python program indicate that the suggested technique can reach a classification accuracy of 97.37% and a validation loss of less than 3%. </p>
The Subtitling of Taboo and Offensive Language into Arabic: A Case Study of 'White Chicks' and 'Perfect Find'
Authors: Alharthi Adel Awadh 
Published: August 2023

The present study investigates the use of different types of taboo and offensive language in two subtitled American movies: White Chicks and Perfect Find. The study discusses the common subtitling strategies used by Arab subtitlers to render instances of taboo and bad language found in the selected data. It also seeks to address the following two research questions: a) what are the types of taboo and offensive language in the selected data and what problems do they pose in subtitling; b) how did Arab subtitler(s) deal with taboo and offensive language and what subtitling strategies were used to render them. The classifications of taboo and offensive language by Ávila Cabrera (2014) are adopted in the current study. The research also draws on Gottlieb's (1992) taxonomy of subtitling strategies, Newmark's taxonomy of translation techniques (1988), and Williams' model (1975). The findings of the study showed that there were four types of offensive language found in the selected data, namely cursing, insult, derogatory tone, and expletive. In addition, four subcategories of taboo were found. These are references to body part, sexual reference, scatology, and ethical/racial taboo. The study also found that Arab subtitlers used nine types of strategies to render taboo and offensive language: transfer, euphemism, paraphrase, literal translation, omission, condensation, extension, dislocation, and generalization. The use of these interventional strategies indicates that, in many cases, taboo and offensive language were challenging for the subtitlers. The results of the study have gone some way towards enhancing our understanding of the nature of different types of taboo and offensive language, and how they are treated and transferred between very different languages and cultures.
Reinforcement Learning and Its Applications in Finance
Authors: Ilyas Amin , Asri Kholifatul Husna 
Published: August 2023

Reinforcement learning (RL) models, a practical application drawn upon deep neural networks, are among the models examined in to identify its applicability to solve various problems related to financial areas including stock markets, portfolio management, forex markets, bankruptcy and insolvency, financial crisis, and cryptocurrency. A comprehensive introductory text focusing on financial applications of RL is rare if not difficult to find. This essay is aimed at presenting a short yet concise one-stop-resource that covers: (a) few important basics of RL, (b) types of problems it can address, (c) how it works, (d) its strength and limitations especially when compared to other approaches, (e) scopes within which the use of RL is recommended, and (f) examples of its applications in finance. Getting this writing to be comprehensive and effective in practice is a much more ambitious attempt, but it does highlight what it makes to work in practice. sample/object of research, research instruments, and research results
Individual differences in the neural dynamics of visual narrative comprehension: The effects of proficiency and age of acquisition
Authors: Coderre Emily L. , Cohn Neil 
Published: August 2023

AbstractUnderstanding visual narrative sequences, as found in comics, is known to recruit similar cognitive mechanisms to verbal language. As measured by event-related potentials (ERPs), these manifest as initial negativities (N400, LAN) and subsequent positivities (P600). While these components are thought to index discrete processing stages, they differentially arise across participants for any given stimulus. In language contexts, proficiency modulates brain responses, with smaller N400 effects and larger P600 effects appearing with increasing proficiency. In visual narratives, recent work has also emphasized the role of proficiency in neural response patterns. We thus explored whether individual differences in proficiency modulate neural responses to visual narrative sequencing in similar ways as in language. We combined ERP data from 12 studies examining semantic and/or grammatical processing of visual narrative sequences. Using linear mixed effects modeling, we demonstrate differential effects of visual language proficiency and “age of acquisition” on N400 and P600 responses. Our results align with those reported in language contexts, providing further evidence for the similarity of linguistic and visual narrative processing, and emphasize the role of both proficiency and age of acquisition in visual narrative comprehension.
The Seoul National University AGN Monitoring Project. IV. Hα Reverberation Mapping of Six AGNs and the Hα Size–Luminosity Relation
Authors: Cho Hojin , Woo Jong-Hak , Wang Shu , Son Donghoon , Shin Jaejin , Rakshit Suvendu , Barth Aaron J. , Bennert Vardha N. , Gallo Elena , Hodges-Kluck Edmund , Treu Tommaso , Bae Hyun-Jin , Cho Wanjin , Foord Adi , Geum Jaehyuk , Jadhav Yashashree , Jeon Yiseul , Kabasares Kyle M. , Kang Daeun , Kang Wonseok , Kim Changseok , Kim Donghwa , Kim Minjin , Kim Taewoo , N. Le Huynh Anh , Malkan Matthew A. , Mandal Amit Kumar , Park Daeseong , Park Songyoun , Sung Hyun-il , U Vivian , Williams Peter R. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The broad-line region (BLR) size–luminosity relation has paramount importance for estimating the mass of black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Traditionally, the size of the Hβ BLR is often estimated from the optical continuum luminosity at 5100 Å, while the size of the Hα BLR and its correlation with the luminosity is much less constrained. As a part of the Seoul National University AGN Monitoring Project, which provides 6 yr photometric and spectroscopic monitoring data, we present our measurements of the Hα lags of high-luminosity AGNs. Combined with the measurements for 42 AGNs from the literature, we derive the size–luminosity relations of the Hα BLR against the broad Hα and 5100 Å continuum luminosities. We find the slope of the relations to be 0.61 ± 0.04 and 0.59 ± 0.04, respectively, which are consistent with the Hβ size–luminosity relation. Moreover, we find a linear relation between the 5100 Å continuum luminosity and the broad Hα luminosity across 7 orders of magnitude. Using these results, we propose a new virial mass estimator based on the Hα broad emission line, finding that the previous mass estimates based on scaling relations in the literature are overestimated by up to 0.7 dex at masses lower than 107
M
⊙.
Simulations of High-redshift [O iii] Emitters: Chemical Evolution and Multiline Diagnostics
Authors: Nakazato Yurina , Yoshida Naoki , Ceverino Daniel 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Recent observations by the James Webb Space Telescope discovered a number of high-redshift galaxies with strong emission lines from doubly ionized oxygen. Combined with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array observations of far-infrared lines, multiline diagnostics can be applied to the high-redshift galaxies in order to probe the physical conditions of the interstellar medium. We study the formation and evolution of galaxies using the FirstLight simulation suite, which provides outputs of 62 high-resolution, zoom-in galaxy simulations. We devise a physical model of H ii regions and calculate spatially resolved [O iii] line emission. We show that massive galaxies with stellar masses of M
* > 109
M
⊙ chemically evolve rapidly to z = 9. Young stellar populations in the star-forming galaxies boost the [O iii] line emission, rendering the ratio of line luminosity to star formation rate larger than that for low-redshift galaxies, which is consistent with recent observations. Measuring the flux ratios of rest-frame optical and far-infrared lines allows us to estimate the physical conditions such as density and metallicity of the star-forming gas in high-redshift [O iii] emitters.
BatAnalysis: A Comprehensive Python Pipeline for Swift BAT Survey Analysis
Authors: Parsotan Tyler , Laha Sibasish , Palmer David M. , Lien Amy , Cenko S. Bradley , Krimm Hans , Markwardt Craig 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) is a coded-aperture gamma-ray instrument with a large field of view that primarily operates in survey mode when it is not triggering on transient events. The survey data consist of 80-channel detector plane histograms that accumulate photon counts over periods of at least 5 minutes. These histograms are processed on the ground and are used to produce the survey data set between 14 and 195 keV. Survey data comprise >90% of all BAT data by volume and allow for the tracking of long-term light curves and spectral properties of cataloged and uncataloged hard X-ray sources. Until now, the survey data set has not been used to its full potential due to the complexity associated with its analysis and the lack of easily usable pipelines. Here, we introduce the BatAnalysis Python package, a wrapper for HEASoftpy, which provides a modern, open-source pipeline to process and analyze BAT survey data. BatAnalysis allows members of the community to use BAT survey data in more advanced analyses of astrophysical sources, including pulsars, pulsar wind nebula, active galactic nuclei, and other known/unknown transient events that may be detected in the hard X-ray band. We outline the steps taken by the Python code and exemplify its usefulness and accuracy by analyzing survey data of the Crab Nebula, NGC 2992, and a previously uncataloged MAXI transient. The BatAnalysis package allows for ∼18 yr of BAT survey data to be used in a systematic way to study a large variety of astrophysical sources.