bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bioactive Compounds, Physico-Chemical Characteristics, and Sensory Analysis of Biscuits Enriched with Saffron as Natural Colorant
Authors: Chaalal Makhlouf , Ydjedd Siham , Chebout Afaf 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Recently, the primary focus of the food industry lies in replacing synthetic additives with natural ones. Saffron (Crocus sativus) is an agricultural product used by agri-food industries as naturel colorant. The aim objective of the present work was to explore the application of Saffron (Crocus sativus) crocin extracts as natural colorant in biscuits. Furthermore, a comparative study was conducted to evaluate the performance of the cookies during 45 days of refrigerated storage. Physicochemical analysis was carried out on the biscuits prepared during storage. In addition, total phenolics, flavonoids, and crocins content was assessed. The free radical scavenging activity (DPPH) and ferric reducing power were also evaluated. All parameters studied were carried out after 15, 30, and 45 days of storage period. The obtained results indicate that the use of saffron in the manufacture of biscuits gives a product with a good physicochemical quality for a limited duration (45 days of storage). Indeed, the values of moisture content, pH, and acidity are in line with the cookie preparation standard. A variation in these values was recorded during storage. In addition, the saffron biscuit showed a high level of phenolics, flavonoids and condensed tannin contents with a strong antioxidant activity. A difference in phenolic compounds level and in the antioxidant activity during storage period was also recorded for the biscuits prepared with synthetic colorant and those without colorant. A natural additives offer a more convenient alternative for consumers who prefer food products without synthetic additives. Hence, the biscuits enriched with saffron as natural additives can be developed as functional food with healthy benefits.
A Key West “jack-of-all-trades”: The Strange Life, and Peculiar Death, of Dr. Daniel W. Whitehurst
Authors: Jarvis Robert M. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
In 1845, lawyer-turned-physician Daniel W. Whitehurst, originally from Virginia, moved to Key West. By the time of his death in 1872, Whitehurst had served as the city's mayor, state senator, and captain of its rebel guard. Nevertheless, Whitehurst now is an unknown figure. Buried with him is his cause of death, which may have been suicide.
Nashville: The Creative Business Cluster and its Life Cycle
Authors: Hodges Dan G. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Nashville, Tennessee, otherwise known as Music City, exhibits the characteristics of what has been called a creative business cluster that is centred around the business of country music. The presence of major record labels in the city devoted to the genre of music has created career opportunities for various types of music professionals as well as a community where there is a sense of camaraderie and cooperation among competitors. The community's success has bolstered the local economy due to the successes of the genre of music as well as the tourism country music has brought to the city. Business clusters have been shown to have life cycles that include the emerging phase, growing phase, sustaining stage and declining phase. This study utilises research from the literature on business clusters and their life cycles, along with the literature gained from the interviews of workers within the market, to determine where Music City currently lies along its creative cluster life cycle.
KEBIJAKAN GANTI RUGI PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM DENGAN BERLAKUNYA UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA
Authors: Harahap Roosdiana 
Published: September 2023

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji kebijakan dengan berlakunya Undang Undang No.11 Tahun 2020 pengadaan tanah bagi kepentingan umum menurut hukum positif pokok permasalahan apakah pengadaan tanah bagi pelaksanaan pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum dan memenuhi rasa keadilan? Pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum sering menjadi masalah sensitif yang menyangkut dua kepentingan yang berbeda, antara kepentingan individu dan kepentingan masyarakat penelitian ini bersifat hukum normatif dengan pendekatan pada peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan historis. pengadaan tanah. Tanah memiliki fungsi yang sangat penting bagi manusia, fungsi tanah sangat berkaitan dengan manfaat tanah guna memenuhi kebutuhan fisik hidup manusia, tanah dapat menjadi salah satu sumber konflik. Dengan demikian tanah dapat dilihat dari beberapa segi, yaitu: Manfaat Tanah. Secara umum tanah baik lapisan atasnya maupun di kedalaman dapat dimanfaatkan. Nilai Tanah. Tanah selain mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang tinggi, tanah juga dapat memberikan nilai kewibawaan bagi yang mempunyainya.Kata Kunci : Pengadaan Tanah, Kepentingan Umum, Ganti rugi AbstractThe purpose of land acquisition for the public interest with the main issue is whether land acquisition for the implementation of development in the public interest is in accordance with legal provisions and fulfills a sense of justice? Land acquisition for public interest is often a sensitive issue involving two different interests, between individual interests and community interests, so this research is normative in nature with an approach to land acquisition legislation. Land has a very important function for humans, the function of land is closely related to the benefits of land to meet the physical needs of human life, land can be a source of conflict. Thus the land can be seen from several aspects, namely: Benefits of the Land. In general, both the topsoil and the depths can be utilized. Land Value. Land besides having high economic value, land can also provide authority value for those who own it.Keywords : Land Procurement, Public Interest, Compensation
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA OJEK ONLINE DI KABUPATEN BOGOR TAHUN 2018
Authors: Fahmi Aulia , Saputra Nazarwin , Fauziah Munaya 
Published: September 2023

Kecelakaan lalu lintas masih menjadi masalah serius di negara Indonesia. Data Korps Lalu Lintas Kepolisian Republik Indonesia (Korlantas Polri), menyatakan total kecelakaan lalu lintas yang terjadi di tahun 2017 mencapai 120.041, dan menelan korban jiwa sebesar 25.491, dan Bogor merupakan salah satu kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat yang memiliki jumlah kecelakaan cukup tinggi, yaitu sebanyak 357 kejadian dengan kontribusi tertingginya adalah pengguna sepeda motor, mencapai 94,3%. Tujuan yang ingin dia capai dalam penelitian adalah diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan keselamatan berkendara pada ojek online 2018. Desain studi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 99 orang, dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen menggunakan berupa kuesioner yang langsung diisi oleh responden., analisa data, univariat dan bivariat.Berdasarkan hasil analisis univariat diketahui ojek online yang tingkat pengetahuan keselamatan berkendaranya kurang baik adalah 59,6%. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat variabel usia diperoleh nilai p(0,536), variabel masa kerja diperoleh nilai p(0,469), variabel tingkat pendidikan diperoleh nilai p(0,063), variabel pengalaman diperoleh nilai p(0,00), variabel informasi diperoleh nilai p(1,00). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan keselamatan berkendara adalah pengalaman. Sedangkan variabel usia, masa kerja, tingkat pendidikan dan keterpaparan informasi tidak berhubungan dengan pengetahuan keselamatan berkendaran.---Traffic accidents are still a serious problem in Indonesia. Data from the Indonesian National Police Traffic Corps (Korlantas Polri), stated that the total traffic accidents that occurred in 2017 reached 120,041, and claimed lives of 25,491, and Bogor was one of the cities in West Java Province that had quite a high number of accidents, namely 357 events with the highest contribution were motorcycle users, reaching 94.3%. The goal he wants to achieve in this research is to know the factors related to driving safety knowledge in the 2018 online motorcycle taxi. The study design used in this study was cross-sectional witha sample of 99 people, selected using accidental sampling techniques. The instrument used in the form of a questionnaire that was directly filled in by respondents., Data analysis, univariate and bivariate. While based on the results of bivariate analysisthe age variable p (0.536), the length of service variable p(0.469), the education level variable p(0.063), the experience variable p(0.00), the information variable p(1.00). Variables related to driving safety knowledge are experiences. Whereas variablesof age, years of service, level of education and information exposure were not related to knowledge of driving safety.
Determinan Perilaku Tidak Aman Pada Pegawai Di Unit Pelayanan Transmisi (UPT) Cawang Tahun 2020
Authors: Rahmawati Yasinta , Hananingtyas Izza 
Published: September 2023

Berdasarkan data kecelakaan di Unit Induk Transmisi Jawa Bagian Barat (UIT JBB) PT. PLN (Persero) dari tahun 2017 hingga 2019 mengalami peningkatan. Hasil wawancara peneliti dengan biro pengendali K3L UIT JBB, diketahui sebagian besar kecelakaan tersebut berawal dari unsafe act atau perilaku tidak aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku tidak aman pada Pegawai di PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Pelayanan Transmisi (UPT) Cawang dalam masa pandemi COVID-19 Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional, jumlah responden sebanyak 93 pegawai yang diambil dengan cara proportional random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui 57% pegawai UPT Cawang berperilaku tidak aman (unsafe act) dengan kategori rendah. Terdapat 4 variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku tidak aman diantaranya masa kerja (0,035), persepsi (0,001), motivasi (0,004), kepatuhan (0,000). Variabel masa kerja, persepsi, motivasi, dan kepatuhan berhubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan perilaku tidak aman sehingga perlu meningkatkan sosialisasi melalui safety briefing maupun safety talk, meningkatkan pelatihan terkait keselamatan kelistrikan, membuat Safety Training Observation Program (STOP) Card.---Based on accidental data at the West Java Main Transmission Unit (UIT JBB) PT. PLN (Persero) from 2017 to 2019 which has increased. The results of interview done with the K3L control bureau UIT JBB, that most of the accidents originated from unsafe acts. This study aims to determine the determinants of unsafe behavior among employees at PT. PLN (Persero) Cawang Transmission Service Unit (UPT) during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design, a total of 93 employees taken by proportional random sampling. Based on the research results, it is known that 57% of UPT Cawang employees have a low unsafe act. There are 4 variables related to unsafe behavior including years of service (0.035), perception (0.001), motivation (0.004), compliance (0.000). The variables of years of service, perception, motivation, and compliance were statistically significant with unsafe act, so it is increase socialization through safety briefings and safety talks, improving training related to electrical safety, creating a Safety Training Observation Program (STOP) Card.
Hubungan Kematangan Emosi terhadap Penyesuaian Sosial Remaja di Panti Asuhan Tunas Melati Kota Pontianak
Authors: Ananda Dellaneira , Wilson Wilson , Ilmiawan M In'am 
Published: September 2023

Masa remaja dikenal sebagai masa peralihan anak-anak menjadi individu yang dewasa yang mengalami perubahan emosi dan sosial. Penyesuaian sosial yang baik diikuti dengan perkembangan emosi positif berguna bagi individu untuk berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kematangan emosi terhadap penyesuaian sosial remaja di Panti Asuhan Tunas Melati Kota Pontianak. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian studi analitik observasional jenis cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah remaja berusia 12-15 tahun yang tinggal di Panti Asuhan Tunas Melati Kota Pontianak yang berjumlah 27 orang. Kematangan Emosi diukur menggunakan kuesioner dengan 11 pertanyaan dan Penyesuaian sosial diukur menggunakan kuesioner dengan 28 pertanyaan. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho diperoleh nilai p=0,012 (p<0,05), dan koefisien korelasi r = 0,478 Hal ini menujukkan terdapat korelasi yang signifikan dan cukup kuat antara kematangan emosi dengan penyesuaian sosial. Subjek dalam penelitian ini pada umumnya memiliki kematangan emosi yang sedang (mean = 25,85) dan mempunyai penyesuaian sosial yang tinggi (mean = 76,48). Kematangan emosi memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap penyesuaian sosial remaja di panti asuhan.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TEPUNG TALAS KIMPUL MELALUI FERMENTASI DI KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN SRAGEN – JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Sandrasari Diny Agustini 
Published: September 2023

Kegiatan abdimas dilakukan di lokasi mitra Ibu Herawati, pemilik RH Keripik yang bertempat di Desa Sendang Mulyo RT 26, Desa Bendungan Kec. Kedawung, Kabupaten Sragen – Jawa Tengah. Ibu Herawati mempunyai masalah yaitu (1) tidak bisa memproduksi tepung talas kimpul saat musim hujan karena proses penjemuran menggunakan sinar matahari; (2) tepung yang dihasilkan berwarna putih kecoklatan; dan (3) ada konsumen yang berasa gatal saat mengonsumsi produk dari tepung yang dihasilkan. Kegiatan bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas tepung talas kimpul yang diproduksi oleh mitra melalui proses fermentasi dan penggunaan alat pengering, agar tepung yang dihasilkan lebih putih dan lebih halus granulanya serta tidak gatal saat dikonsumsi. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, dan praktik. Untuk memfasilitasi proses pengeringan mitra, tim abdimas memberikan peralatan-peralatan kepada mitra. Hasil abdimas menunjukkan bahwa (1) pengetahuan mitra meningkat sebanyak 62,5%; (2) produk tepung yang dihasilkan berwarna lebih putih dan (3) granulanya lebih halus dibandingkan dengan tepung yang dikeringkan dengan sinar matahari. Selain itu, (4) pemanfaatan tepung hasil praktik menjadi kue moci menghasilkan kue moci yang tidak berasa gatal. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan abdimas sangat bermanfaat bagi mitra. Selain itu kegiatan ini mendapat dukungan dari kepala dinas tenaga kerja kabupaten Sragen yang ditandai dengan hadirnya bapak kepala dinas ke lokasi mitra saat kegiatan abdimas berlangsung dan diberitakannya kegiatan ini pada media massa elekronik www.solopost.com.
Pelatihan Perbaikan Peralatan Elektronika Rumah Tangga Untuk Warga Terdampak Banjir, Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Jakarta Barat
Authors: Sari Lydia , Alam Syah , Surjati Indra , Aji Daisman P.B. 
Published: September 2023

Kota Administratif Jakarta Barat adalah wilayah yang rawan banjir, karena posisi geografisnya yang berada 7 meter di bawah permukaan laut serta dialiri oleh 23 sungai dan kanal. Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Utara yang merupakan daerah mitra kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini terletak pada kota administratif Jakarta Barat dimana banjir terjadi hampir setiap tahun, walaupun telah dilakukan upaya pencegahan secara bersama-sama antara pemerintah dan warga. Ketinggian air saat banjir mencapai rerata 70 cm, sehingga potensi kerusakan pada peralatan rumah tangga cukup besar. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan mengenai cara perbaikan peralatan elektronika rumah tangga untuk warga yang terdampak banjir, di wilayah RT 0010 / RW 04, Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Utara, Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan, Jakarta Barat. Berdasarkan hasil post-test diketahui bahwa 75% responden yang mengikuti pelatihan masih belum sepenuhnya memahami bahaya yang timbul bila peralatan listrik terendam air. Rekomendasi yang diberikan adalah memberikan pelatihan dengan waktu lebih panjang dan kesempatan melakukan perbaikan sederhana dengan didampingi fasilitator.
Pelatihan Membuat Blog Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Untuk Guru Raudhatul Athfal dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di Yayasan Baitul Ulum
Authors: Samsinar Riza , Almanda Deni , Irawan Bambang , Sufirman Sufirman , Nelfiyanti Nelfiyanti , Mustofa Moh 
Published: September 2023

Pada masa pandemi ini, guru tidak lagi berperan sebagai sumber utama pembelajaran. Sebaliknya, mereka sekarang berperan sebagai fasilitator yang dibutuhkan untuk menggunakan teknologi yang berkembang untuk mendukung pembelajaran jarak jauh. Untuk membantu mitra dalam hal ini, dengan guru-guru Raudhatul Athfal (RA) dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) di Yayasan Baitul Ulum, diberikan pelatihan pembuatan blog. Blog juga digunakan sebagai sarana pembelajaran tambahan dan sebagai alat literasi digital guru. Platform ini berfungsi sebagai media pembelajaran berbasis blogger dan menerapkan pendekatan konstektual untuk hasil Pendidikan secara daring. Metode yang digunakan diantaranya (1) Konsep pemanfaatan weblog dalam penyebaran informasi di bidang Pendidikan, (2) Pengenalan blog yang akan digunakan blogspot, (3) Praktik cara menggunakan blog secara dasar (4) Praktik cara mengisi konten dalam blog, berupa: teks, gambar, maupun video dan (5) pengenalan media pembelajaran lainnya. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran ini, kami telah menemukan bahwa blog dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah media pembelajaran yang berbeda di sekolah. Diharapkan ke depan, guru-guru dapat menggunakan blog sebagai alat pembelajaran untuk menarik perhatian dan minat siswa.
Cytopathologic features of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma including touch imprints for rapid on-site evaluation
Authors: Lahori Mega , Dehghani Amir , Wilson Christina , Law Wyanne , Agaram Narasimhan , Murali Rajmohan , Sigel Carlie 
Published: September 2023

Objectives:
Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a vascular tumor of intermediate malignant potential, which presents as infiltrative lesions involving multiple organs. We reviewed our institutional experience with the cytologic diagnosis of this neoplasm including the performance of rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE).

Material and Methods:
From our institutional database, we identified 29 cytology specimens, obtained between 2012 and 2020, from 21 patients with biopsy confirmation of EHE. ROSE and final diagnosis were compared. All cytology slides were reviewed, and selected cytologic features were recorded.

Results:
The cohort included 29 specimens comprising 17 (59%) from liver, 6 (21%) from lung, 2 (7%) from lymph node, and 4 (14%) from other sites. At ROSE, 8/27 (30%) were reported inadequate, yet on review, all cases contained scattered cells typical of EHE in the touch imprint air-dried slides including two cases reported with a final diagnosis of non-diagnostic. All cases contained epithelioid and plasmacytoid cells with ovoid nuclei, fine chromatin, delicate (or biphasic) cytoplasm, and scattered cells with delicate, elongated cytoplasmic tails. The majority 26/29 (90%) of cases had multi-nucleated and multi-lobated nuclei. Intracytoplasmic lumens/blister cells were in 17/29 (59%), and a subset had erythrocytes therein (4/29, 14%). Metachromatic fibromyxoid or fibrotic stroma fragments were commonly seen (23/29, 79%). Mitoses and necrosis were absent in all cases. Of 11 tested cases, WWTR1::CAMTA1 and YAP1::TFE3 fusions were detected in nine and two cases, respectively.

Conclusion:
EHE has distinctive cytologic features which are often under-recognized during ROSE.
Correlation of clinical features with neuroimaging in children with mild head injury
Authors: Shenoy Sangeetha , Patil Shruti , Samaga Vishal Vishnuram , HS Ila 
Published: September 2023

Objectives:
Mild head injury is defined as a pediatric Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 13–15 at admission following head trauma. There are no clear indications for neuroimaging in such children. The aim of our study was to analyze the correlation of symptoms commonly encountered following mild head injury with any abnormality on the computed tomography (CT) scan.

Materials and Methods:
This is a retrospective and observational study done in a tertiary care hospital. Records of all the children fulfilling the inclusion criteria were retrieved. Demographic details such as age, gender, and type of injury (hit by a blunt object, fall from height, and road traffic accident), symptoms such as presence and number of episodes of vomiting, presence and duration of loss of consciousness (LOC), presence of drowsiness, headache, giddiness, seizures, focal deficits and the GCS score, and CT scan findings were noted in a predesigned proforma. A CT scan with any of the following abnormalities such as skull fracture, cerebral edema, intracranial bleed (epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma, intracerebral hematoma, and subarachnoid hemorrhage), and cerebral contusion was considered as abnormal. Any neurosurgical intervention done was also noted.

Results:
A total of 134 children in the age group of 1 month to 18 years with mild head injury were included in this study. The median (interquartile range) age of the children was 5 (2, 8) years, with majority being males. Road traffic accidents (34.3%) were the most common cause of injury, followed by fall from lesser than 3 feet height (31.3%). The most common symptoms were vomiting (43.6%), scalp/facial abrasions (37.2%), and LOC (31.9%). CT scan was abnormal in 53.7% of the cases, with skull fracture (35.1%) being the most common finding, followed by cerebral edema (13.4%). Among all the symptoms, ear/nosebleed or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorrhea/rhinorrhea had a statistically significant association with a positive CT scan with P = 0.05 and an odds ratio of 1.4 (95% confidence interval, 1–1.9).

Conclusion:
Children with mild head injury presenting with clinical features such as bleeding from the ear or nose and CSF otorrhea/rhinorrhea are more likely to have an abnormal CT scan. Hence, such children require close neurological observation and prompt intervention if necessary. However, abnormality on CT scan cannot be reliably ruled out based on the symptoms alone.