bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Seasonal Differences in Ecophysiological Performance between Resprouters and Non-Resprouters across an Aridity Gradient in Northwest Tunisia
Authors: Nefzi Khaoula , Voltas Jordi , Kefi Bochra Bejaoui , Baraket Mokhtar , Rzigui Touhami , Martin Patrick , M’Hamdi Naceur , Msaada Kamel , Nasr Zouhair 
Published: March 2023

Understanding the functioning of shrub species during dry periods is necessary to forecast ecosystem responses to future climates, particularly in Mediterranean environments. We evaluated the seasonal changes in leaf gas exchange, hydraulic traits, carbon and nitrogen isotopes, and non-structural carbohydrates of seeders and resprouting shrub species typical of Aleppo pine forests across an aridity gradient in Tunisia: Djebel Zaghouan (subhumid climate), Djebel Mansour (semiarid transitional climate), and Djebel El Sarj (semi-arid climate). We monitored seven woody species: Pistacia lentiscus, Erica multiflora, Phillyrea latifolia (resprouters), Cistus monspeliensis, Rosmarinus officinalis (seeders), Globularia alypum, and Calicotome villosa (resprouters-seeders). The seasonal variation in leaf water content was usually higher in seeders than in resprouters and was associated with higher resistance to embolism. In contrast, the seasonal variation in non-structural carbohydrates was higher in resprouters, especially at the driest site. Both δ13C and δ15N displayed seasonal enrichment-depletion patterns, with seeders showing an overall higher δ13C in summer than in spring, consistent with a water-saving strategy of increasing water use efficiency. Discriminant analysis suggested that resprouters can sustain a positive carbon balance during drought periods. The differential impact of summer droughts on water status and the ecophysiology of these plant strategies may lead to different ecosystem dynamics depending on whether climate change tips the balance towards a preponderance of stressors (drought) or disturbances (fire) in dry Mediterranean areas.
Enfermedad de Mondor y su presentación en pene: Revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Hernández Quirós Thania 
Published: March 2023

Las vasculopatías son bastante frecuentes en la población en especial en el género femenino en gran parte por un componente hormonal, sin embargo, en esta revisión bibliográfica nos enfocaremos en un tipo de tromboflebitis superficial que aflige exclusivamente a los varones.
La enfermedad de Mondor del pene afecta específicamente a la vena dorsal del pene en hombres jóvenes sexualmente activos en la mayor parte de los casos. Presenta un curso casi siempre benigno y de autorresolución, por lo que su manejo suele ser conservador.
Sistem Informasi Pengaduan Pada Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia Provinsi Bali Berbasis Web
Authors: Alfiani  , Agustino Dedy Panji , Vony Purnama I Gusti Agung 
Published: March 2023

Dengan kemajuan teknologi saat ini, Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia Provinsi Bali diharapkan semakin berkembang dalam pelayanannya. Pada Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia Provinsi Bali tidak menyediakan pengaduan, sehingga jika terdapat kendala pada fasilitas ataupun pelayanan yang dialami masyarakat saat berkunjung, tidak langsung ditangani. Penilitian ini dilakukan untuk membangun sistem yang bertujuan untuk manajemen pengaduan pada Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia (KONI) Provinsi Bali, sistem ini menyediakan media komunikasi antara masyarakat, atlet dan staf kantor komite dalam penginformasian aduan kendala fasilitas atau pelayanan yang dialami agar penangan dapat dilakukan lebih cepat. waterfall merupakan metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk pengembangan website. Ada lima tahap yang harus dilakukan dalam proses pelaksanaanya yaitu, analisis, perancangan, implementasi, maintenance, dan pengujian. Cara untuk mendapatkan hasil yang optimal adalah dengan melakukan pengujian secara menyeluruh antarmuka sistem website menggunakan black box testing dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah fungsi-fungsi pada website sudah berjalan sesuai dengan fungsinya.. Hasil akhir penelitian dengan pengujian blackbox dapat disimpulkan bahwa website pengaduan komite olahraga nasional dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai tempat pengaduan menganai fasilitas dan pelayanan pada KONI Provinsi bali.
PSYCHOEMOTIONAL STATUS OF WOMEN WITH INFERTILITY AFTER COVID 19 DISEASE
Authors: BOYCHUK O.G. , GOLOVCHAK I.S. 
Published: March 2023

The 2019 coronavirus pandemic has affected the mental health of people around the world.
Purpose: to study the psycho-emotional status of women with infertility after Covid 19 disease.
Materials and Methods. The comprehensive study included 150 patients in ART programs. The main group consisted of 100 patients with infertility of reproductive age who had Covid 19 and were divided into 2 subgroups. The first subgroup consisted of 70 women in whom ART treatment was not effective, and the second subgroup consisted of 30 patients in whom ART treatment was effective. The comparison group consisted of 50 patients who did not have Covid 19. The FertiQoL questionnaire and the method of differential diagnosis of depressive states by V. Zung were used to assess the psychoemotional status.
Results. Reproductive problems affect the quality of life of women with Covid 19 and cause psychological disorders. More than a third (35.7%) of women whose ART treatment was ineffective assess their health as poor or very poor, and more than half (52.8%) are dissatisfied with their quality of life. The emotional sphere suffered the most from fertility problems, with an average score of 45.3±2.2. The scores on the “mental and physical health” and “social sphere” scales were also lower. Although the patients rated the quality of infertility treatment quite highly, its tolerability was worse in this group of women. At the same time, the condition of half of the women was assessed as subdepressive or masked depression (54.3%), and depression was diagnosed in 14.3%.
Conclusion. Disturbances in the psychoemotional state after Covid 19 in women of reproductive age with infertility negatively affect the effectiveness of ART treatment.
FEATURES OF PREGNANCY IN WOMEN WITH CORONAVIRUS DISEASE
Authors: VOROBEY L.I. , FASTOVETS O.P. 
Published: March 2023

The aim of the study. Establishing the features of the course of pregnancy and childbirth in pregnant women with coronavirus disease.
Research material and methods. 250 pregnant women were enrolled in the study, of which 150 pregnant women were sick with Covid-19 and 100 pregnant women without Covid-19. The course of pregnancy childbirth and the condition of the newborn was analyzed in both groups. All pregnant women underwent a set of laboratory and instrumental research methods to assess the state of the mother and fetus. Assessment of the condition of the fetus was carried out using ultrasound dopplerometry and fetal cardiotocography.
Research results and their discussion. The results of the retrospective analysis prove the significant impact of the coronavirus disease on the course of pregnancy and childbirth. In particular, such complications as placental insufficiency, oligohydramnios, choriomnionitis and fetal distress occur more often. There is also a significantly higher frequency of preterm delivery, premature birth, caesarean section, newborns asphyxia.
Conclusions. Pregnant women with COVID-19 are subject to detailed observation with the aim of timely detection of pregnancy complications, which includes daily monitoring of the condition of the fetus, determination of markers of inflammation and thrombotic damage.
GENETIC ASPECTS OF ADVERSE CONSEQUENCES OF PREGNANCY WITH ISTHMIC-CERVINAL INSUFFICIENCY
Authors: ISMAILOV R. I. 
Published: March 2023

According to modern ideas, both physiological and pathological processes are the result of complex interactions of genetic and epigenetic factors. Among the publications of recent years, there are no studies on the connection of PROGINS and ESR1 gene polymorphisms or gene methylation with ICI and adverse pregnancy outcomes on its background, which prompted us to conduct research in this direction.
The aim of the study. To assess the influence of genetic and eugenetic factors on adverse pregnancy outcomes in isthmic-cervical insufficiency (ICI).
Research material and methods. comprehensively examined 20 pregnant women with ICI, the correction of which was carried out with the use of a cerclage (main group), in which 2 subgroups were distinguished: ICI1 - 10 women with ICI and an unfavorable end of pregnancy (miscarriage before 22 weeks of pregnancy in 4 women and premature birth in 6 patients ) and ICI2 – 20 patients in whom delivery was urgent (after 37 weeks).
A molecular genetic analysis of PGR gene variants (Alu insertion), ESR1 (A351G, rs 9340799) and an epigenetic study of methylation of the promoter region of the estrogen receptor α (ESR1) gene was performed.
The results. Loss of pregnancy and premature birth in ICI can be caused not only by a decrease in hormone levels, but also by a violation of hormonalreceptive relationships. The probability of genetic conditioning of disorders of receptive progesterone and estrogen mechanisms in patients with ICI has been established. The presence in a pregnant woman of the mutant T2 allele of the PGR polymorphism (Alu-insertion) and the combination of homozygous genotypes T2T2+ GG of the polymorphic variants of the PGR (Alu-insertion) and ESR1 (A351G rs9340799) genes can be markers of a high risk of adverse pregnancy termination in ICI. In addition, the change in gene expression can be caused by epigenetic disorders, namely gene methylation: hypermethylation of the promoter region of the estrogen receptor α (ESR1) gene was detected in 40% of women with ICI and pregnancy loss in the II trimester or premature birth, which is 4 times higher than the rate women with ICI and normal termination of pregnancy.
Conclusions. Adverse pregnancy outcomes with ICI can be caused by genetic (presence of a mutant T2 allele of the PGR polymorphism and combinations of homozygous T2T2+ GG genotypes of polymorphic variants of the PGR Alu-insertion and ESR1 A351G genes) and epigenetic factors (hypermethylation of the promoter region of the estrogen receptor α ESR1 gene). However, these results are preliminary and require further indepth studies on larger data samples.
CLINICAL AND ANAMNESTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF REPRODUCTIVE WOMEN WITH RECURRENT FORMS OF VULVOVAGINAL CANDIDIASIS
Authors: SUKHANOVA A. A. , RATUSHNYAK N. YA. 
Published: March 2023

Vulvovaginal candidiasis remains an actual problem of lot of women of reproductive age. Despite significant advances in medical science, the percentage of recurrent forms of candidiasis continues to grow.
The purpose of the study is to summarize the set of data on the clinical and anamnestic characteristics of women who contract recurrent forms of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Study materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of outpatient cards of reproductive women with characteristic complaints of vulvovaginal candidiasis and laboratory confirmation of the disease. Anamnestic data on carry of somatic and gynecological pathology, as well as the presence of concomitant diseases at the present time, were taken into account.
Study results and their discussion. Anamnestic data showed the largest share of women with сoncomitant metabolic syndrome, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, in particular, noninfective enteritis and colitis. Protective mechanisms counteracting the manifestation of opportunistic pathogens may be deficient in metabolic disorders, in particular, metabolic syndrome and the presence of bowel diseases. Endocrine pathology and diseases of the urinary system were the next most frequently detected. Analysis of generative function and gynecological pathology indicates a hormonal imbalance in the reproductive system and the presence of conditionally pathogenic factors of the inflammatory process.
Conclusions. Somatic pathology has, albeit indirectly, an undeniably significant impact on the risk of recurrence of vulvovaginal candidiasis. A detailed analysis of the clinical and anamnestic data of women with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis will allow to optimize the not only treatment regimen, but also prevention of the disease.
Reseña del libro Fundamentos teóricos de la educación
Authors: Gaeta González Martha Leticia 
Published: March 2023

Valentín Martínez-Otero Pérez (2022). Fundamentos Teóricos de la Educación. Editorial Pirámide, Madrid. 208 páginas. ISBN: 978-84-368-4668-3
El libro es un valioso aporte a la actitud de la pedagógica esperanzada, parte del hecho de que la educación aporta elevación y perfeccionamiento, aunque no en el vacío, sino de manera contextualizada. Como tal, esta obra centra las bases cognoscitivas, comprensivas y descriptivas de la educación en íntima conexión con su facticidad, con su realización dondequiera que se produzca. Por lo que constituye un relevante recurso para la educación, expuesta a numerosas contingencias que comprometen también a la teoría en aspectos metodológicos y normativos...
Demonstration of stereophonic projection lithography using parabolic mirror optics and collimated illumination from one side
Authors: Horiuchi Toshiyuki , Iwasaki Jun-ya , Kobayashi Hiroshi 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Capability of stereophonic projection lithography on arbitrarily but gently curved surfaces was demonstrated using plastic spoons as a reticle and specimens to be patterned. It had already been clarified that the patterned area size was drastically enlarged by illuminating the transparent reticle obliquely upward by collimated light from one side. Here, it was confirmed at first that 200 μm line-and-space patterns in 10 mm square area on a flat reticle were stably replicated on Si wafers with large exposure-time and focus margins. Next, reticle patterns on a spoon concave were successfully replicated on convex surfaces of specimen spoons. On the other hand, it was clarified that resist pattern field was distorted in a warped trapezoid, and pattern sizes were also varied similarly. However, because the distortions are regular and systematic, they are probably no problem, if critical overlays are not required. And, the distortions can be compensated by modifying the reticle, if necessary.
Mass spectrometric study of β-Ga2O3 growth process by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy
Authors: Ikenaga Kazutada , Okuyama Takahito , Tozato Haruka , Nishimura Taro , Sasaki Shogo , Goto Ken , Ishikawa Masato , Takinami Yoshihiko , Machida Hideaki , Kumagai Yoshinao 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy of β-Ga2O3 using triethylgallium (TEGa) and O2 as precursors and Ar as the carrier gas, the gases directly above the substrate were sampled and analyzed by time-of-flight mass spectrometry. TEGa was found to decompose at 400 °C–600 °C via β-hydrogen elimination reaction to generate gaseous Ga, hydrocarbons (C2H4, C2H2, C2H6), and H2. When β-Ga2O3 was grown at temperatures greater than 1000 °C and with input VI/III ratios greater than 100, the hydrocarbons and H2 were combusted and CO2 and H2O were generated. The C and H impurity concentrations measured by secondary-ion mass spectrometry in the β-Ga2O3(010) homoepitaxial layer grown under these conditions were less than their respective background levels. Thus, to grow β-Ga2O3 without C and H contamination, conditions that favor the complete combustion of hydrocarbons and H2 generated by the decomposition of TEGa should be used.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Budaya Organisasi dan Disiplin Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Dermawan MHD Rizki , Matondang Abdul Rahim , Absah Yeni 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menguji pengaruh kompetensi, budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Simalungun. Penelitian ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Objek penelitian adalah pegawai di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Simalugun. Populasi adalah seluruh pegawai pada Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Simalugun yang berjumlah 553 orang pegawai. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 233 pegawai. Teknik analisis yang digunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara simultan kompetensi, budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai. Secara parsial kompetensi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai.
NirmaN: An Online Construction Management System (OCMS)
Authors: Patel Arth Pareshkumar , Parikh Arjun Umesh , Ramnani Anubhav Prakash , Yadav Ankit Rambharat , Agrawal Pankaj 
Published: March 2023

<p>Online construction management systems are the latest development in the construction industry. These systems have been designed to help make the process of construction management easier and more efficient. </p>
دراسة حجية المشاهدات في تجارب الاقتراب من الموت (NDE)
Authors: بايكي سيد محمد , حيدري محسن 
Published: March 2023

تجربة الاقتراب من الموت، أو NDE، هي ظاهرة جذبت انتباه الباحثين في القرن الماضي. وقد حازت هذه الظاهرة على اهتمام الباحثين وحتى عامة الناس في ايران في العقد الأخير. وقد فسرها البعض عمومًا على أنها نتاج نشاط الدماغ وأنها أوهام تشكلت بفعل التجربة. من ناحية أخرى، ذهب البعض الى صحة ما تم الإبلاغ عنه حول هذه الظاهرة، وتم استخدامها كدليل لإثبات أصول العقيدة، رغم وجود أدلة عقلية أو نقلية تثبت بطلانها.
نسعى في هذه المقالة، ومن خلال التحليل المبني على مبادئ الحكمة المتعالية، الى البحث في هذه التجارب وإثبات أن ظاهرة تجربة الاقتراب من الموت بسبب انخفاض الارتباط بين الروح والجسد ليس لها أي تباين متأصل مع النوم أوالغيبوبة. وأن ما يشاهده من حصلت لهم ظاهرة الاقتراب من الموت، لا يختلف عما يشاهده الناس في الحلم أو الغيبوبة، وهو مشاهدات النفس في عالم الخيال.
توثيق نسبة النص إلى قائله بناءً على معادلة يول كأسلوبية إحصائية (الديوان المنسوب إلى الإمام الحسين () أنموذجا)
Authors: هاديلو بهمن 
Published: March 2023

يتجه اهتمام هذه الدراسة إلى نظريةٍ البعد الإحصائي في دراسة الأسلوب هو من المعايير الموضوعية الأساسية التي يمكن باستخدامها تشخيص الأساليب و تمييز الفروق بينها. و ترجع أهمية الاحصاء إلى قدرته على التمييز بين السمات أو الخصائص اللغوية التي يمكن وصفها خواص أسلوبية و بين السمات التي ترد في النص وروداً عشوائيا و من طرق الأسلوبيةالإحصائية هي معادلة يول التي تستخدم في توثيق النصوص إلى قائليها. الأشعار المنسوبة إلى الإمام الحسين(B) بوصفها من النصوص التي شك في نسبتها إليه(B) يمكننا اخضاعها لهذه المعادلة لكي يتبيّن لنا مدي صحة نسبتها إلى قائله و عدم صحته نظرا إلى البصمة الأسلوبية التي حصلنا عليها في دعاء عرفة كنص موثوق في نسبته إلى الامام الحسين (B). فالمقالة هذه اعتمادا على المنهج التحليلي- الإحصائي بإستخدام المعادلة المذكورة وصلت إلى أنَّه لايوجد اختلاف كبير من الخصائص الأسلوبية بين النص الصحيح النسب أي دعاء عرفة و النص المنسوب أي ديوان الإمام الحسين(B)بحيث أنَّ خاصية تكرارية المفردات أي(ك) في دعاء عرفة تكون عدد 33،059 وبالنسبة إلى الأشعار المنسوبة إلى الإمام الحسين في الديوان اللذي ركزنا عليه في احصاء المفردات بلغت خاصية تكرارية المفردات عدد30،89 . فالإختلاف بين النصَين المدروسَين يكون عدد2،169 و هذا الإختلاف يمكن أن نرجعها إلى إختلاف نوع النصين نظرا إلى أنَّ أحدهما النثر و الآخر النظم. بناءً على هذه المعادلة التي أجريناها في النصين المدروسين و النتائج التي حصلنا عليها يقوي احتمال صحة هذه الأشعار إلى الإمام الحسين(B).
Pengaruh Sistem Hybrid Working, Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi Pekerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Selama Paendemi Covid-19
Authors: Za’ra Rahmania , Puspitosari Dian , Khaerani Ahmadini 
Published: March 2023

Latar Belakang : Pada masa pandemi Covid-19 perusahaan banyak melakukan beberapa perubahan guna mempertahankan jalannya operasional sesuai dengan harapan dan tujuan perusahaan. Perubahan tersebut secara tidak langsung dapat berpengaruh kepada gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi karyawan sehingga berdampak kepada kepuasan kerja karyawan. Kepuasan kerja karyawan menjadi salah satu faktor penting yang perlu diperhatikan oleh perusahaan.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sistem hybrid working, gaya kepemimpinan, dan motivasi pekerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan di salah satu perusahaan start up telekonsultasi medis di Indonesia.
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuesioner. Populasi adalah karyawan medical team yang terdiri dari para dokter yang berjumlah 50 orang. Sampel berjumlah 50 orang dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data mennggunakan Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan: (1) t-hitung hybrid working 2,03 > 2.012 dengan nilai signifikasi 0,047 < 0,05, maka H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. (2) t-hitung gaya kepemimpinan -1,700 < 2,012 dan nilai signifikansi 0.096 > 0.05 disimpulkan bahwa variabel gaya kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja maka H1 ditolak dan H0 diterima. (3) t-hitung motivasi sebesar 6,329 > 2,012 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,047 < 0,05 disimpulkan bahwa variabel motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, maka H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. (4). F-hitung sebesar 43,72 > F-tabel 2,802 dan signifikansi 0.000 < 0.005 sehingga hybrid working, gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi secara bersama-sama berpengaruh nyata terhadap kepuasan kerja. H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Adjusted R Square 0,740, artinya 74% Kepuasan kerja dapat dijelaskan oleh hybrid working, gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi sedangkan sisanya 26% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.
Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan yaitu Hybrid working berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja kerja karyawan, Gaya kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, dan Hybrid working, gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja.
Penerapan Qfd Berbasis Analisa Hoq Dalam Upaya Peningkatan dan Perbaikan Kualitas Layanan Puskesmas
Authors: Yoga Pamungkas Chandra , Usman Usman 
Published: March 2023

Latar Belakang : Puskesmas merupakan instansi pemerintah dengan fokus penyedia layanan kesehatan berbasis non-profit.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengukur skala atribut kualitas layanan berdasarkan dari beberapa dimensi kualitas. Fenomena permasalahan yang sering muncul berdasarkan umpan balik pasien yang telah berkunjung seperti pelayanan lama, pemberian obat kurang memuaskan, staf customer service kurang informatif, dan ruang tunggu kurang luas dan nyaman.
Metode : Metode Quality Function Deployment dengan analisa House of Quality sehingga mampu mendefinisikan kebutuhan konsumen menjadi respon teknis instansi berdasarkan prioritas utama dalam memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kualitas layanan.
Hasil : Kuesioner penelitian diberikan kepada 100 pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kagok Semarang dan jumlah tersebut layak untuk dijadikan bahan penelitian karena masih berada di batas minimal sampel yang dibutuhkan. Hasil olah data menunjukkan bahwa jumlah responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin perempuan lebih banyak daripada jumlah responden laki-laki dengan presentase masing-masing 64% dan 36%.
Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dapat diketahui bahwa terdapat beberapa atribut memerlukan perbaikan dan bersifat krusial untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas layanan pada Puskesmas Kagok.