bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Emotional Eating dengan Status Gizi pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Puspita Ardina Dwi , Rakhma Luluk Lia 
Published: January 2025

Status gizi pada mahasiswa berperan penting dalam mendukung kinerja akademis dan kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan. Status gizi berlebih dapat memiliki dampak besar pada kebiasaan makan, terutama dalam konteks emotional eating. Prevalensi obesitas pada penduduk dewasa dengan usia lebih 18 tahun di Kota Surakarta sebesar 4,8%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan emotional eating dengan status gizi pada mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunaka yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah responden 105 mahasiswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh dari kuesioner EEQ (Emotional Eating Questionnaire) dan dengan pengukuran antropometri berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan lingkar lengan atas (LILA). Hasil menunjukan bahwa penelitian ini didominasi oleh perempuan (76,2%), berusia 20-40 tahun (58,1%), bertempat tinggal di kos (54,3%), sebanyak 49,5% responden mendapat uang saku Rp. 1.000.000,00 – 2.500.000,00, serta 60% responden tidak pernah menjalani diet. Diketahui bahwa tingkat emotional eating yang paling banyak pada responden adalah makan emosional sebanyak (69,5%), dan tingkat status gizi berdasarkan IMT menunjukan bahwa 73,3% responden termasuk pada gizi kurang. Sedangkan berdasarkan %LLA sebanyak 62,9% responden termasuk pada gizi normal. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Rank Spearman menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara emotional eating dengan status gizi berdasarkan IMT pada mahasiswa (p=0,314) dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara emotional eating dengan status gizi berdasarkan %LLA pada mahasiswa (p=0,169). Oleh karena itu penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan untuk mendalami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi respon mahasiswa terhadap stres, termasuk bagaimana mekanisme coping berperan dalam menghadapi tekanan tersebut. Selain itu, penting untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara intensitas stres yang bervariasi dengan perilaku emotional eating, serta dampaknya terhadap perubahan status gizi, khususnya pada mahasiswa dengan status gizi yang beragam.
Daya Terima, Zat Gizi, dan Daya Antioksidan Snack Bar Berbasis Tepung Kacang Merah dan Pisang Kepok sebagai Makanan Darurat Bencana
Authors: Putri Linda Ayu Rizka , Afadil Adila Humaira , Nurulfuadi Nurulfuadi , Randani Aldiza Intan , Khatimah Husnul , Rahmawati Reny , Ariani Ariani , Riskika Febiani 
Published: January 2025

Snack bar merupakan salah satu jenis olahan pangan yang memiliki karakteristik yang padat serta memiliki waktu simpan yang panjang sehingga baik dijadikan sebagai sebagai EFP (Emergency Food Product). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis akseptabilitas, zat gizi, dan antioksidan snack bar berbasis tepung kacang merah dan tepung pisang kepok sebagai pangan darurat bencana. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimental. Analisis data dilakukan pada data uji hedonik dan mutu hedonik menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis, sedangkan data hasil uji proksimat, energi dan serat dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil uji daya terima menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan daya terima parameter warna antarformula (p<0,05), sedangkan pada parameter aroma, tekstur, dan rasa tidak terdapat perbedaan (p>0,05). Selanjutnya, formula terpilih yaitu F2 dengan kadar protein sebesar 22%, kadar lemak 35%, karbohidrat 42%, dan kadar air 13,5% yang memenuhi syarat pangan darurat bencana per 50g (karbohidrat 40%, protein 10%, lemak 35%, dan air 10%), serta kadar serat kasar 3,792%. Sementara itu, energi snack bar per 50 g yaitu sebesar 174,7 kkal dan belum memenuhi syarat pangan darurat (minimal 233 kkal). Konsentrasi IC50 yaitu 255,831 ppm dengan kategori daya antioksidan lemah.
Development of Anecopbl Model to Improve Critical Thinking and Collaboration Skills of Elementary School Students
Authors: Safitri Irma Yulianti Budi , Prasetyo Zuhdan Kun , Anjarsari Putri 
Published: January 2025

This study aims to develop anecopbl learning model to improve critical thinking and collaboration skills of elementary school students. This type of research is development research. The development model used in this study is the ADDIE model through 5 stages, namely, (1) analysis stage (2) design stage; (3) development stage (4) implementation stage,; (5) evaluation stage. The data obtained in the validation of model assessment instruments by experts are in the form of underlying theories, objectives, syntax, and social systems. The results of the conversion of validation assessments on the underlying theoretical aspects have an average value of 10 with very good categories. While the conversion results of the validation assessment on the objective aspect have an average of 8.5, with a very good category. The results of the conversion validation assessment on syntax and social systems by experts have an average value of 18.5 so that it has a very good category. The effectiveness of the anecopbl model was shown by an average test result of n-gain of 0.77 in the effective category. These results suggest that the use of models can improve students' critical thinking skills. Based on the effect size test between the control group and anecopbl showed a result of 2.90 showing that learning using the model that has been done is very effective and has a major effect in improving critical thinking skills. The results of the collaboration assessment showed that more than half of all respondents agreed that they had the same goals, shared duties and responsibilities, and that there was cooperation between groups. So that the anecopbl model is feasible, effective, and practical to be used to improve critical thinking and collaboration skills of elementary students. Keywords: anecopbl, critical thinking, collaboration
Analysis of Validity and Practicality of Ethno-STEM Based Science E-Modules to Enhance Critical Thinking Skills and Independence of Students
Authors: Aditia Kevin , Sarwanto Sarwanto , Masykuri Mohammad 
Published: January 2025

This study aims to assess the validity and practicality of the development of an ethno-STEM-based IPA (Natural Sciences) E-module in the theme of Jamu (traditional herbal drink) to train students’ critical thinking skills and independence. The research type is research and development (R&D) using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) instructional design. The research focuses on validity and practicality by using a questionnaire research instrument assessed by experts and practitioners with Likert scale categories techniques. The data analysis results indicate that the e-module validity in the media aspect is 40.8, the material and learning aspects is 50.9, and the language aspect is 15. The validity is distributed within the very valid category. Additionally, the practicality of the e-module of a small group of students is 80 and teachers is 85.5 and it is distributed in the very practical category. The operational practicality data suggest that student assessment is 76 or in the practical category and teacher is 82.5 or in the very practical category. The results of validity and practicality imply that the development of the ethno-STEM based science e-module in the theme of Jamu is valid and practical to be implemented to improve critical thinking skills in IPA learning.Keywords: critical thinking skills, e-module, independence, practicality, validity
LA SANTE EN AFRIQUE SUBSAHARIENNE : UN REGARD SUR LES DISCRIMINATIONS A L'ENCONTRE DES FEMMES ET DES JEUNES FILLES
Authors: NKENDJUO DAMDJEU Virginia Vanessa 
Published: January 2025

Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Look at Discrimination against Women and Girls. The African health system remains one of the most fragile internationally several years after independence. Sub-Saharan populations in the vast majority are faced with difficulty accessing health care due to poverty and the failure if not the absence of public policies in the field of health. However, one category of this population retains attention: it’s about women and girls. Indeed, the greatest victims of this health situation are women and girls due, among other things to the persistence of inequalities linked to sex, discrimination, socio-anthropological factors, etc. which still raise social tensions in this part of the African region. This communication aims to assess the level of access to health care for women, the related strategies and the challenges these women face in a sub-Saharan context dominated by gender inequalities.
Subnationalization as a Megatrend: World Development after Westphalia
Authors: Arteev S. P. 
Published: January 2025

Introduction. The transformation of the world order has been one of the main topics of political research since the 1990s. Nevertheless, the dominant approaches are characterized by a certain one-dimensionality. In the scientific and expert discourse, predominant attention is paid to the prospects of forming a new configuration of great powers on the world stage, i.e. a new iteration of the world order based on the state-centered (Westphalian) paradigm. Meanwhile, in the last thirty to fifty years, in addition to a significant change in the world political actor lineup, the state itself has been undergoing profound structural changes, and other actors are also acquiring a new quality. And an important element of this institutional dynamics of states is associated with the processes of subnationalization, which can be understood as the strengthening of the political subjectivity of subnational regions and local communities. And this has not only domestic political, but also an in-creasingly tangible international political dimension. How does the subnational factor (subnationalization) affect the transformation of the world order and the problem of development?Materials and Methods. Data from different political-geographical areas and different spheres of subnational political activity are used. The range of case studies presented is intended to demonstrate the significance of the subnational factor in a wide variety of societies and diverse states. It is important to emphasize that subnationalization is not a Western phenomenon, as it is often inertially presented in academic discourse. Also, subnationalization is less and less tied to federalism as the most appropriate type of state structure. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study consists of the actor approach and the comparative method for comparing processes in different subnational regions. Elements of identity theory are also applied.Results of the study. Subnationalization is a phenomenon related, but not reducible to regionalization. It is related to the problem of global and country socio-political development. The crisis of numerous sustainable development programs generates alternative concepts, which are also influenced by the subnational factor.Discussion and conclusion. The author concludes that sub-nationalization is an independent phenomenon and trend that should be taken into account in the analysis of current processes and projecting scenarios of world development. At the same time, sub-nationalization correlates with the problem of development in a binary way, being both a resource and a tool. Both socio-political development of specific societies and world political evolution will increasingly rely on the subnational factor.
Legal Regulation of Relations on Social Security in ILO Instruments
Authors: Umrikhina E. G. 
Published: January 2025

Introduction. In this article, the author provides a general overview of the origins of the right to social security and then examines the main distinguishing features of the International Labour Organization (ILO) “Social Security (Minimum Standards) Convention” (Convention 102). In addition, a brief description of the accompanying Recommendation 202 is given, as well as a concise description of the Organization's control mechanism. The author also highlights some of the advantages and disadvantages inherent in the above-mentioned international legal instruments.Materials and methods. The methodological basis of the study is constituted by such general theoretical methods as the formal-logical method, analysis and synthesis. In addition to those listed above, the work used specific scientific legal methods, namely, historical and comparative legal.Results of the study. The author comes to the conclusion that Convention 102 can rightfully be called a fundamental universal international legal instrument in the field of social security, in development of the provisions of which Recommendation 202 was adopted in 2012. At the same time, the Convention has certain shortcomings, the main one of which, in the author’s opinion, is the disproportionality of the definition of a “standard beneficiary” in relation to all existing types of social security.Discussion and conclusion. It is concluded that Convention 102 establishes minimum figures for states on the main qualitative and quantitative indicators of social protection of the population, but at the same time provides countries with the opportunity to independently determine the ways to achieve the latter. The author made a proposal to modify the definition of “standard beneficiary” by extending it to men and women for all types of social protection, as well as excluding the mandatory condition of the presence of children or a spouse.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN PROMOTING GENDER EQUALITY ISSUES
Authors: DAUD ROSY FEBRIANI , Suryanti Poppy 
Published: January 2025

Mass media has an important role in influencing people's opinions and behavior. People who are accustomed to using mass media can use this platform as a means to fight for gender equality. Gender is a social concept that includes the norms and valuesattached to a person's gender. The aim of this research is to determine the role of social media in promoting gender equality issues. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. A descriptive approach is used to explain the results of the development and concept of social media on gender inequality. The results of this research show that this research shows that social media has the potential to play a role in mobilizing and expanding the gender equality movement in Indonesia, enabling youth, advocacy groups, and other individuals to voice gender issues, mobilize support, and spread the movement's messages. Keywords: Roles, Social Media, Gender Equality
Uwarunkowania aspiracji zawodowych rodziców wobec dzieci z niepełnosprawnościami
Authors: Parchomiuk Monika , Kirenko Janusz 
Published: January 2025

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań, których celem było określenie związku między aspiracjami zawodowymi rodziców wobec ich niepełnosprawnych dzieci a wybranymi zasobami psychospołecznymi (obrazem siebie, wsparciem społecznym i sposobami radzenia sobie ze stresem). Wykorzystano narzędzia: Kwestionariusz Aspiracji Rodzicielskich, Skalę Samooceny, Kwestionariusz Wsparcia Społecznego oraz Kwestionariusz Radzenia Sobie w Sytuacjach Stresowych. Materiał uzyskano od 494 matek i ojców wychowujących dzieci z niepełnosprawnością fizyczną, sensoryczną i intelektualną. W celu sprawdzenia związku wybranych zasobów rodziców z ich aspiracjami zawodowymi wobec dziecka wykorzystano analizę regresji oraz analizę ścieżek. Potwierdzono pozytywną rolę kompetencji adaptacyjnych, takich jak konstruktywne właściwości obrazu siebie, a także negatywną rolę kompetencji dezadaptacyjnych, jak słaba jego integracja. Nie potwierdzono pozytywnego znaczenia wsparcia społecznego.
Pengawasan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) Terhadap Kinerja Kepala Desa Gambut Mutiara Kecamatan Teluk Meranti Kabupaten Pelalawan
Authors: Novita Yosi , Zainal  
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengawasan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) Terhadap Kinerja Kepala Desa Gambut Mutiara Kecamatan Teluk Meranti Kabupaten Pelalawan dan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran pengawasan yang dilaksanakan oleh Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) terhadap Kinerja Kepala Desa Gambut Mutiara Kecamatan Teluk Meranti Kabupaten Pelalawan. Fokus penelitian ini adalah masalah Pengawasan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) Terhadap Kinerja Kepala Desa. Tipe penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik Pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi langsung yaitu mengamati langsung di lapangan yang berikutnya menggunakan Wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengawasan kinerja kepala desa oleh Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) sudah cukup baik pada tahap perencanaan, pengawasan dan laporan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan keberhasilan program kerja pada tahun 2023 hingga 2024 di Desa Gambut Mutiara. Selain itu, pembangunan desa memungkinkan pelaksanaan fungsi dan tugas utama serta tujuan desa dapat dicapai.
Kata Kunci: Pengawasan, Kinerja, Kepala Desa, BPD.

Abstract
This study aims to determine the supervision of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) on the performance of the Head of Gambut Mutiara Village, Teluk Meranti District, Pelalawan Regency and to find out the extent of the supervisory role carried out by the Village Consultative Body (BPD) on the Performance of the Head of Gambut Mutiara Village, Teluk Meranti District, Pelalawan Regency. The focus of this research is the issue of Village Consultative Body (BPD) supervision of the performance of village heads. This type of research uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques from this research were carried out by direct observation, namely observing directly in the field and then using interviews. The research results show that the implementation of monitoring the performance of village heads by the Village Consultative Body (BPD) is quite good at the planning, monitoring and reporting stages. This is proven by the success of the work program in 2023 to 2024 in Gambut Mutiara Village. In addition, village development enables the implementation of the main functions and tasks as well as village goals to be achieved.
Keywords: Supervision, Performance, Village Head, BPD.
Analisis Penerapan E-Government Dalam Pembuatan Paspor Online Pada Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I TPI Pekanbaru
Authors: Maritza Tengku Kayla Rashieka , Andriyus  
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan E-Government dalam pembuatan paspor online di kantor imigrasi kelas I TPI Pekanbaru beserta hambatan dalam penyelenggaraannya. Penelitian ini merupakan hasil analisa pada penerapan aplikasi M-Paspor.Dalam pelaksanaannya, pemohon yang ingin membuat paspor dapat melakukan pendaftaran melalui M-Paspor dan melakukan pembayaran dan mengambil antrian secara online.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi sebagai pengumpulan datanya. Penerapan M-Paspor ini diterapkan berdasarkan asas E-Government yaitu support,capacity dan value. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan E-Government pada Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Kota Pekanbaru sudah berjalan walaupun masih ada beberapa kendala yang ditemukan. ImigrasiKelas I sudah menjalankan e-government ini dengan elemen pendukung yang tersedia (support , capacity dan value) serta masyarakat sudah menggunakan layanan online. Hambatan yang ditemukan yaitu jaringan yang kurang stabil sehingga menyebabkan M-Paspor tidak bisa di akses dan login dalam penggunaannya terhambat.

Kata Kunci : Penerapan, E-Government, Paspor Online

ABSTRACT
This research aims to determine the application of E-Government in making online passports at the TPI Pekanbaru class I immigration office and the obstacles in implementing it. This research is the result of analysis on the implementation of the M-Paspor application. In its implementation, applicants who wish to apply for a passport can register via M-Paspor and make payments and queue online. This research is qualitative research using observation, interview and documentation techniques as data collection. The implementation of M-Passport is implemented based on the principles of E-Government, namely support, capacity and value. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of E-Government at the Pekanbaru City Class I Immigration Office is already underway, although there are still several obstacles found. Class I Immigration has implemented this e-government with the available supporting elements (support, capacity and value) and the public has used online services. The obstacle found was that the network was unstable, causing M-Paspor to be unable to be accessed and logging in to use it was hampered.
Keywords: E-Government, Online Passport
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Nomor 10 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pajak Mineral Bukan Logam Dan Batuan
Authors: Asdi Zulmizan , Rusadi Sylvina 
Published: January 2025

Menurut Pasal 15 Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Nomor 10 tahun 2011 Tentang Pajak Mineral Bukan Logam dan Batuan, SKPDKB, SKPDBT, STPD, surat keputusan pembetulan,surat keputusan keberatan, dan putusan banding, yang menyebabkan jumlah pajak yang harus dibayar bertambah merupakan dasar penagihan pajak yang harus dilunasi dalam jangka waktu paling lama 1 bulansejak tanggal yang ditentukan. Tujuan penelitian Untuk Mengetahui Pelaksanaan dan Untuk mengetahu hambatan – hambatan dalam Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Nomor 10 tahun 2011 Pasal 15 Tentang Cara Pembayaran Pajak Mineral Bukan Logam dan Batuan di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Bentuk penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dan menggunakan tipe penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut Efektifitas Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Nomor 10 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pajak Pengambilan dan Pengolahaan Pajak Mineral Bukan Logam dan Batuan yang sudah diterapkan. Efisiensi usaha yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan penerimaan pembayarn pajak mineral bukan logam dan batuan menggunakan sistem self assesment. Kecukupan dalam Pelaksanaan pembayaran pajak mineral bukan logam dan batuan sudah mulai tertib melakukan pembayaran pajak Mineral Bukan Logam dan Batuan. Responsivitas Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir menyediakan layanan Pengaduan atau menampung aspirasi atau saran dari masyarakat yang bisa disampaikan langsung kebidang pelayanan Bapenda Rokan Hilir. Hambatan nya ada beberapa oknum baik itu orang ataupun badan hukum yang memanipulasi pendapatan mereka untuk mengurangi tanggungan pajak. yang kedua ada beberapa okunum dan atau perusahan yang kurang koperatif dalam melakukan pembayaran pajak dan pajak terhutang dengan kata lain wajib pajak lalai dalam melunasi kewajibannya. yang ketiga ada juga pemerintah desa yang tidak menyampaikan informasi seputar pajak yang di terima dari pertambangan sehingga menimbulkan dugaan korupsi oleh masyarakat. Ada juga pemerintah desa yang lambat dalam melaksanakan proses pembangunan sehingga masyarakat merasakan kurangnya manfaat dari adanya pertambanngan dikampung mereka.