bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SEISMIC WAVE RECORDER DESIGN FOR DEVELOPMENT FOOTSTEP HUMAN DETECTION ALGORITHMS
Authors: VISTYZENKO Yevhen , MOVCHANYUK Andriy , STEPANOV Mykhailo , BOIKO Juliy 
Published: April 2023

The article shoving the results of development seismic signal recorder for purpose of registration human footstep seismic signals. Design of recorder was adopted for collection seismic signals and store it on PC, for next seismic signal processing and creation signal detection and classification algorithms.
The article provides an overview of the types of seismic waves, their classification is given. The conditions for the propagation of seismic waves are determined, and the features of Rayleigh waves are clarified. The design structure of the seismic sensor has been developed. The specifics of the functioning of the seismic sensor are described, the place and conditions of power supply and placement of the external interface are recognized. The specifics of using the sensor of an electromechanical transducer - geophone and the features of measurements using a stationary earth are described. It is shown that the development of a seismic signal sensor circuit implies the placement of input amplifiers in its structure. The main amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency characteristics of the geophone are presented. Geophone equivalent circuit, amplifier circuit, low-pass filter circuit are presented. Illustrations of types of seismograms are given, recommendations on the features of digital signal processing are given. The order of seismic signal processing is connected with its transmission from the sensor through the amplifying stage, passing through a low-pass filter in order to minimize noise and interference. The next step is to send a signal to the ADC. From the presented graphs of sensitivity and phase shift of the geophone, it follows that special attention should be paid to the curve corresponding to the sensor with an open output. This configuration of the sensor is optimal in the context of the formation of the maximum equal frequency response.
As papers result was proposed structural and schematic design for all main recorders blocks and software features that required for properly using recorder. Tests in real conditions on test sites have shown the correctness of the choice of schemes of technical solutions for the task of registering seismic waves.
Effective and Efficient Ways of Executive Development for Corporates in Fast-Developing Countries
Authors: Vedhathiri Thanikachalam 
Published: April 2023

This paper reviews the following ten models of training the executives and workers of corporates: 1. Developing Corporate Universities/Virtual Universities/ Corporate Business Schools/ Learning Centers offer executive development courses on analysis, design, and prototype development, testing, improvement, choosing manufacturing methods, marketing, maintenance, and scrapping and recycling products. 2. Establishing training centers in many countries to train the managers, and mechanics to maintain machinery by transnational companies. 3. Establishing a Long-term Collaboration with an Institute of National Importance to train the executives and managers by establishing a skill development center. 4. Developing Project-specific cooperation with the leading national institutes for training the executives. 5. Establishing Regional Training Centers throughout the country for training the managers in that state/Region/Nation, 6. Establishing In-House Training Center. 7. Utilizing long-term programs of engineering colleges/universities to train engineers and employees. 8. Online Training of the Executives and Employees, 9. Utilizing private Training Organizations, 10. Scaffolding Self-directed Learning, and 11. Hybrid Programs. These models can be refined and utilized to elevate the existing executive development centers of developing countries’ corporates. The best methods of planning these models are also presented.
ANALISIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN DOL UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DOMESTIK DAN ASING
Authors: Firdarini Khoirunnisa Cahya , Endarwati Siti , Ningtias Indah Ayu 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan perusahaan domestik dan asing pada PT Garudafood Putra Putri Jaya Tbk dan Yeo Hiap Seng Ltd periode 2017 – 2020 untuk mengetahui kondisi keuangan pada PT Garudafood Putra Putri Jaya Tbk dan Yeo Hiap Seng Ltd tahun 2017 – 2020. Rasio yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas dan Degree Of Operating Leverage (DOL). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif sehingga tidak digunakan suatu hipotesa karena peneliti hanya menggambarkan, menerangkan, dan mendapatkan hasil dari suatu permasalahan yang dipecahkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum rasio keuangan PT Garudafood Putra Putri Jaya Tbk dan Yeo Hiap Seng Ltd mengalami fluktuasi atau naik turun. Dilihat dari perhitungannya PT Garudafood Putra Putri Jaya Tbk menunjukkan hasil current ratio 136,53%, cash ratio 31,82%, debt to asset ratio 51,73%, debt to equity ratio 115,59%, degree of operating leverage (DOL) -1,89 Kali, sedangkan Yeo Hiap Seng Ltd menunjukkan hasil current ratio 413,32%, cash ratio 77,86%, debt to asset ratio 8,96%, debt to equity ratio 9,99%, degree of operating leverage (DOL) 66,22 kali.
Improving Childrens Creativity Through Making Food Made of Cassava
Authors: Marini Marini , Hartini Hartini , Elyana Luluk , Ratno Ratno 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to increase the creativity of kindergarten children through the activity of making food creations made of cassava. This research used classroom action research (CAR). The research subjects were 18 students of Kindergarten Dharmasiswa, Jepara, Indonesia. The research was conducted from November 2021 until February 2022. The research consisted of two cycles. Each cycle conducted through the stages of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. Data collection used observation techniques of children's activities and documentation of children's work, data analysis techniques used percentage comparison techniques for each cycle. Children's creativity in the pre-cycle was only 36%, then increased to 60% in cycle 1. The increase in children's creativity was shown in the child's ability to make timus (Indonesian traditional food made from cassava, coconut, and brown sugar) according to the child's will. The revised action was carried out in cycle 2, the teacher asked the children to make getuk creations (Indonesian traditional food made from cassava and sugar). In cycle 2, children could make more varied forms of food. Children's creativity reached 79% after participating some activities in cycle 2. The results showed that children's creativity increased in each cycle. Based on the results, this study concluded that the children's creativity can be increased by making cassava-based food.
Factors Affecting Students’ Learning Interaction and Engagement in Online Learning
Authors: Aisyah Risma Rihadatul , Sugesti Ikariya 
Published: April 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted various aspects of lifestyle, as well as the world of education. As a result, learning was carried out with online. Online learning was not just providing material online, but there were interactions that occur during the learning process. Interaction occurs between students and teachers, between students and students, and students with the learning material itself. The aim of this research was to determine factors that affect students’ learning interactions and engagement in online learning on speaking for general purpose subject at EFL Classroom in the academic year of 2021/2022. This research was a case study design under qualitative approach. The population in this research were amounted 18 students, 14 females and 4 males on second semester of the English education study program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon. Data collection was collected with questionnaires and interviews. The results showed that several factors were found that affecting the students learning interaction and engagement in online learning on speaking for general purposes. Based on the results of the analysis of the data taken, the most dominant factors affecting in online learning on speaking for general purpose was the interaction between lecturers and students and behavioral engagement
The Role of Online Media for Students’ Reading Skills: A Case Studies
Authors: Sonia Gina , Hidayati Hidayati , Rahmaniah Rima 
Published: April 2023

Online media is the activities which are done throughout the internet in order to take benefits from it: such as to post, exchange, and search for online materials using symbols, text, voice, and other. Online media is known as published media over the internet, such as in web-sites, social media, and blog. However, it is self-evident that the internet not only connects people and entertains them, but also gives intellectual and scientific knowledge. The purpose of this study is to explore the students’ perception on the use of online media for their learning activities and the students perceive the use of online learning media on the development of their reading comprehension. This study used a descriptive method with qualitative design to observe and obtain information about a current phenomenon as much as possible. The instrument of this study is a semi-structured interview and questionnaire. For the data collection, the researcher gave some questions as an interview and explanation about how to answer the questionnaire. The results of research showed that online media is proven to help students in understanding the lesson. From questionnaires that have been submitted can be concluded that online media is very influential in the learning process because it makes it easier for teachers to explain and answer student questions, getting students' attention to achieve learning goals. Thus, using online media to increase students’ skills in reading comprehension is necessary as it is believed to help teachers and students to expand and support the English teaching and learning activities.
Designing Prototype Product of English Test Book Materials for Indonesian Tertiary Students
Authors: Andria Gestanti Rohfin , Putri Nimasari Elok , Nurfitri Khoiru , Cobantoro Adi  Fajaryanto 
Published: April 2023

English proficiency test is significantly pivotal for tertiary students as they prepare for their after-school work-life experience. In this case, students are obliged to obtain fair knowledge of global issues but also local-based phenomena students may be familiar with on a daily basis. Besides, competency in English contributes to one’s acknowledgement in building a career or pursuing higher education. That is why many educational institutions in Indonesia require students to obtain a school-leaving English proficiency certificate. In regard to this phenomenon, designing English test materials that accommodate students’ needs in accordance with particularly required competencies is prominent. This present study further examines the test specification construction results developed as an initial study of a standardized English proficiency test implemented in a private university in Indonesia. As a part of research and development project research, this current study focuses on developing a prototype product of English test materials including the design of the test book. The product results of this study are elaborated in four stages of test materials covering two skills of English proficiency test.
Pernikahan Dini Dalam perspektif Budaya dan Kesehatan (Studi Kasus pada masyarakat Madura-Jember)
Authors: Azza Awatiful , Yunitasari Esti , Triharini Mira 
Published: April 2023

Saat ini Indonesia termasuk sebagai salah satu negara darurat perkawinan anak/pernikahan dini Pernikahan dini sudah menjadi perhatian Masyarakat internasional mengingat risiko yang timbul akibat pernikahan yang dipaksakan, hubungan seksual pada usia dini, kehamilan pada usia muda, dan infeksi penyakit menular seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif Retrospective Case Study, yang melibatkan 4 informan, kriteria yang melakukan pernikahan dibawah usia 19 tahun, dengan tekhnik purposif sampling. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui indepth interview dan observasi langsung. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis kualitatif, ada 4 tahap analisis yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan langkah terakhir penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Ada Tiga tema utama yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pernikahan merupakan bentuk ketaatan anak pada orang tua, Pernikahan usia muda dapat mencegah dosa dan pernikahan dini sesuai adat yang dianut masyarakat. Pernikahan adalah perjanjian perkawinan antara laki-laki dan perempuan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum dan ajaran agama. Pernikahan yang dilakukan pada usia yang belum matang akan memberikan dampak negatif baik untuk kesehatan, psikologis dan sosial. Perlu kerjasama semua pihak agar budaya pernikahan dini yang berkembang di Masyarakat dapat dikurangi.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Pemerintah Daerah dan Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Latifah Isna Aeni , Amalia Dewi 
Published: April 2023

Government financial performance is an illustration of the level of achievement of financial management on the implementation of a program/activity in realizing the goals, objectives, vision, and mission that contained in the regional government strategic plan. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the characteristics of local governments, namely regional size, intergovernmental revenue, regional expenditures, legislative measures, and audit reports in the form of audit findings and audit opinions on the financial performance of local governments. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the website djpk.kemenkeu.go.id, the website bpk.go.id, and the websites of each local government. The sample in this study was district and city governments in Indonesia that selected using a purposive sampling technique based on specified criteria. The data collection technique used a documentation study, then the data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the size of the local government, regional spending, and the size of the legislature affect the financial performance of local governments. Meanwhile, intergovernmental revenue, audit findings, and audit opinions have no effect on the financial performance of local governments.
Maintain or Shift? Focus on Inter-Ethnic Families in Indonesia
Authors: Sitinjak Vivi Novalia , Harianja Nurilam 
Published: April 2023

The study of mixed marriages is always an interesting topic to talk about, especially regarding the topic which is the impact of inter-ethnic mixed marriages. This study aims to describe the phenomenon of mixed marriages associated with the maintenance of traditional language. This paper applies qualitative research on language maintenance by Javanese-Batak Toba Families in Medan. The research data were derived from observation, interviews, and audio-recorded family conversations, parents’ role at home is the most dominant factor in maintaining vernacular language in inter-ethnic families, and vernacular language maintenance in inter-ethnic families is succeeded by language use at home and activities at home and surroundings while Javanese-Batak Toba families are patriarchy. The practices of vernacular language at home and in surroundings guide vernacular language maintenance (Pauwels,2016). The analysis displays that the relationship between culture, attitude, and prestige requires parents to maintain the vernacular language. Batak Toba language is maintained dominantly by families. Mother language is maintained. We conclude parents who have a positive attitude to their culture to show their prestige enforce children to maintain the vernacular language. This study recommends that further research explore vernacular language maintenance across three generations of Javanese-Batak Toba families.
The Think Pair Share (TPS) Learning Model Is An Effort To Increase Motivation For Success and Learning Outcomes of Students of The Faculty Of Teacher Training And Education, Lambung Mangkurat University.
Authors: Fiara Devita Oky , Ratumbuysang Monry Fraick Nicky Gillian , Nor Baseran , Setiawan Ananda 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to find out the think pair share learning model to increase motivation for success and student learning outcomes at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat University. The method used in this study is classroom action research with collaborative PTK types. The research subjects consisted of 70 students of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin who took entrepreneurship courses for the 2022 academic year (odd semester). Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, learning outcomes tests and online questionnaires for validity and reliability tests. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis techniques, normality tests, data linearity tests and hypothesis testing (simple linear regression, t test). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded from cycles I and II that there was an increase in motivation from the success of the Think Pair Share (TPS) model by 69.88%, which is still quite good. The success of the Think Pair Share (TPS) model which is applied in improving student learning outcomes consisting of 2 cycles is carried out in accordance with research procedures, namely, planning, implementation, observation and reflection so that there is an increase of 11.09% which is still very low.
PENGEMBANGAN PENILAIAN MATERI IPA SMP BERBASIS HOTS PADA KURIKULUM PROTOTIPE
Authors: - Kosasih - , Asmawati Luluk , _ Suhendar 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk : menganalisis cara menyusun instrumen penilaian HOTS, kualitas instrumen penialaian HOTS, dan menganalisis kelayakan instrumen penilaian HOTS untuk meningkatkan proses berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik. Penelitian berlokasi di SMPIT Al Fatih 1 Citra Raya Tangerang Banten. Sampel total dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 86 peserta didik kelas IX SMP. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE dan model pengembangan penyusunan tes Mardapi. Butir soal dibuat sebanyak 25 item dalam bentuk pilihan ganda.. Validasi isi pada penelitian ini sebesar 0,95, kategori soal termasuk valid dan rata-rata validitas butir soal tinggi. Validitas konstruk terhadap butir soal dinyatakan valid apabila rHitung > rTabel. Reliabilitas kategori tinggi dengan Alpha Cronbach sebesar 0,717. Tingkat kesulitan butir soal terdiri dari mudah, sulit, dan sedang dan uji daya pembeda butir soal terdiri dari butir soal yang jelek, sangat baik, baik, dan cukup. Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik berdasarkan respon terhadap jawaban butir soal yang terdiri dari ranah menganalisis (C4), mengevaluasi (C5) dan mengkreasi (C6) mencapai 68% dengan kategori cukup baik. Dengan berdasarkan nilai valiidtas konstruks, validitas isi, dan nilai reliabilitas, maka butir soal dalam penelitian ini layak digunakan untuk penilaian pembelajaran di sekolah.Kata kunci : Penilaian, Instrument Tes, HOTS, IPA.
Palabras clave para pensar el trabajo docente en el contexto de la pandemia del COVID-19
Authors: Sguigna Lorena 
Published: April 2023

A lo largo de estas páginas presentamos una reflexión teórica que promete hilvanar un vocabulario para nombrar y analizar las experiencias protagonizadas por mujeres que ejercieron el trabajo docente durante el año 2020 en el contexto de la pandemia del COVID-19. Entendemos que este ejercicio es necesario porque las condiciones generadas por la pandemia trastocaron las prácticas de enseñanza escolar obligando así a las docentes a pensar estrategias y recursos inéditos. Sin dudas, esas novedades requieren un vocabulario específico.
Entonces, a través de un enfoque metodológico que recupera un diálogo bibliográfico, interesa abordar la consolidación de la docencia como un trabajo realizado fundamentalmente por mujeres, estando íntimamente relacionado el trabajo remunerado y el trabajo doméstico y de cuidados no remunerado. Los vínculos y las tensiones existentes a lo largo del tiempo entre ambos tipos de trabajo, posibilitan reflexionar sobre la labor realizada por las docentes en el contexto de la pandemia del COVID-19.
Con el propósito de construir una trama argumentativa, articulamos las siguientes palabras clave: división sexual del trabajo, trabajo docente, trabajo doméstico y de cuidados, perspectiva de los cuidados. Este abordaje pone de manifiesto que el cuidado es un elemento constitutivo de la labor llevada a cabo por las educadoras. El mismo puede abarcar el cuidado hacia los/as otros/as personas, el cuidado hacia una misma y el trabajo doméstico y de cuidados realizado históricamente al interior de los hogares. Su composición compleja y multidimensional hace imprescindible la generación de políticas públicas que contemple las distintas dimensiones de este elemento constitutivo para el bienestar social.
Recepción: 12/12/2022. Aceptación: 3/2/2023. Publicación: 14/4/2023
Analisis Nilai Pengukuran Penerangan pada Laboratorium Ergonomi sesuai Permenaker No 05 Tahun 2018
Authors: Rachmat Aulia Nadia , Santoso Mochamad Yusuf , Zakaria Ricky 
Published: April 2023

Laboratorium ergonomi yang diteliti merupakan salah satu dari fasilitas dari pendidikan tinggi vokasi pada jenjang diploma. Laboratorium ergonomi digunakan untuk berbagai kegiatan praktikum antara lain pengukuran data antropometri, work sampling, serta biomekanika. Kegiatan tersebut dilakukan selama 8 jam per hari sehingga memerlukan penerangan yang sesuai dengan standar agar tidak menimbulkan penyakit akibat kerja, yaitu gangguan penglihatan dan berkurangnya konsentrasi pada saat beraktifitas. Analisa penerangan di ruangan akan dikaji sesuai dengan Permenaker 05 Tahun 2018. Laboratorium ergonomi terbagi menjadi 3 ruangan yaitu ruang teknisi, ruang dosen, dan laboratorium utama. Penentuan titik pengukuran dilakukan sesuai dengan SNI 7062:2019 dengan jenis penerangan umum. Hasil pengukuran rata-rata intensitas pencahayaan pada laboratorium ergonomi adalah sebesar 101,23 lux, 136,63 lux, dan 161,58 lux. Ketiga ruangan tersebut belum memenuhi standar pencahayaan pada peraturan. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh kondisi tersebut yaitu: adanya jendela persegi di ruangan ini tertutup oleh komponen bangunan gedung sehingga menghalangi sinar matahari sebagai pencahayaan alami masuk ke dalam ruang laboratorium ergonomi.
Analisis Keranjang Belanja Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori untuk Menentukan Tata Letak Barang (Studi Kasus: Apotek Mooladhara Denpasar)
Authors: Darmaastawan Kadek 
Published: April 2023

Apotek berperan penting dalam menjaga mutu kesehatan masyarakat dengan menciptakan kualitas pelayanan kefarmasian yang baik. Kualitas pelayanan kefarmasian dapat dinilai melalui beberapa hal, salah satunya adalah kecepatan pelayanan kefarmasian. Apotek Mooladhara adalah apotek di Denpasar, Bali, yang memiliki masalah kecepatan pelayanan kefarmasian. Apotek terkadang membutuhkan waktu yang lama untuk melayani pelanggan yang membeli lebih dari satu obat karena kesulitan menemukan obat. Penelitian ini menerapkan data mining terhadap data transaksi apotek dengan bantuan Microsoft Excel untuk menyediakan solusi atas permasalahan tersebut. Penelitian ini melakukan data mining dengan Algoritma Apriori untuk menemukan pola belanja pelanggan, yang hasilnya dapat membantu mengatur tata letak beberapa barang sehingga mudah ditemukan. Hasil data mining menunjukkan barang yang paling sering dibeli secara bersamaan adalah Asam Mefenamat 500 Mg dan Amoxicillin 500 Mg (HJ), dengan nilai confidence atau kemungkinan sebesar 65,2%.