bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Multi-mode joint modulation of array wireless power transfer
Authors: Li Da , Wu Xusheng , Gao Wei , Gao Jianxin 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In this paper, an array multi-mode wireless power transfer system for UAV is proposed. The system realizes the joint modulation of a single transmitting coil, double transmitting coil, and four transmitting coils in the array wireless power transmission system through PI closed-loop control and realizes the stable output of the WPT system in three different working modes. It effectively compensates for the shortcomings of the single transmitter coil and effectively improves the robustness of the wireless power transfer system.
His1-tagged DM or DDM detergent micelles are reversibly conjugated by nickel ions
Authors: Lal Mitra , Wachtel Ellen , Pati Soumyaranjan , Namboothiri Irishi. N. N. , Patchornik Guy 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Specific conjugation of decyl β-D-maltoside (DM) or dodecyl β-D-maltoside (DDM) detergent micelles is accomplished between pH 7.0-8.5 in the presence of an amphiphilic analog of the amino acid histidine, bound to a 10-carbon hydrocarbon chain (His1-C10) and Ni2+ ions. Following addition of 10–15 wt% PEG-6000 as precipitant, phase separation in the form of oil-rich globules (30–600 µm) is observed by light microscopy. Other divalent cations: Zn2+, Fe2+, Cu2+ lead to dark precipitates rather than colorless globules; while Mg2+, Ca2+ do not promote any phase separation at all. Even in the absence of precipitant, dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements demonstrate that DM micelles (hydrodynamic size ~ 6 nm) or DDM micelles (8 nm) self-associate into larger particles (9 nm and 411 nm for DM; 10 nm and 982 nm for DDM) in the presence of His1-C10 and nickel ions. Micellar conjugation is partially reversible in the presence of water soluble 50 mM EDTA, histidine or imidazole chelators. Cryo-transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) imaging revealed the formation of non-uniformly dense detergent aggregates for both DM and DDM micelles in the presence of precipitant. The possible utility of such His1-tagged DM or DDM micelles for promoting crystallization of integral membrane proteins is discussed.
Effects of Combinational Use of Additional Differential Diagnostic Generators on the Diagnostic Accuracy of the Differential Diagnosis List Developed by an Artificial Intelligence–Driven Automated History–Taking System: Pilot Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Harada Yukinori , Tomiyama Shusaku , Sakamoto Tetsu , Sugimoto Shu , Kawamura Ren , Yokose Masashi , Hayashi Arisa , Shimizu Taro 
Published: July 2023

Background
Low diagnostic accuracy is a major concern in automated medical history–taking systems with differential diagnosis (DDx) generators. Extending the concept of collective intelligence to the field of DDx generators such that the accuracy of judgment becomes higher when accepting an integrated diagnosis list from multiple people than when accepting a diagnosis list from a single person may be a possible solution.

Objective
The purpose of this study is to assess whether the combined use of several DDx generators improves the diagnostic accuracy of DDx lists.

Methods
We used medical history data and the top 10 DDx lists (index DDx lists) generated by an artificial intelligence (AI)–driven automated medical history–taking system from 103 patients with confirmed diagnoses. Two research physicians independently created the other top 10 DDx lists (second and third DDx lists) per case by imputing key information into the other 2 DDx generators based on the medical history generated by the automated medical history–taking system without reading the index lists generated by the automated medical history–taking system. We used the McNemar test to assess the improvement in diagnostic accuracy from the index DDx lists to the three types of combined DDx lists: (1) simply combining DDx lists from the index, second, and third lists; (2) creating a new top 10 DDx list using a 1/n weighting rule; and (3) creating new lists with only shared diagnoses among DDx lists from the index, second, and third lists. We treated the data generated by 2 research physicians from the same patient as independent cases. Therefore, the number of cases included in analyses in the case using 2 additional lists was 206 (103 cases × 2 physicians’ input).

Results
The diagnostic accuracy of the index lists was 46% (47/103). Diagnostic accuracy was improved by simply combining the other 2 DDx lists (133/206, 65%, P<.001), whereas the other 2 combined DDx lists did not improve the diagnostic accuracy of the DDx lists (106/206, 52%, P=.05 in the collective list with the 1/n weighting rule and 29/206, 14%, P<.001 in the only shared diagnoses among the 3 DDx lists).

Conclusions
Simply adding each of the top 10 DDx lists from additional DDx generators increased the diagnostic accuracy of the DDx list by approximately 20%, suggesting that the combinational use of DDx generators early in the diagnostic process is beneficial.
Acculturation of Islamic Law and Local Culture in Marriage Customs of the Buol People: An Anthropological Perspective
Authors: Sumarno Eko , Marzuki Marzuki , Syarif Hasyim Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

The objective of this study is to examine acculturation of Islamic Law and Local culture in the Marriage Customs of the Buol People: This study examined two problems. First, how is the process of acculturation? Second, what acculturation occurs between Islamic law and local culture in the marriage customs of the Buol people?. This study used qualitative method with an empirical sociological legal research analysis approach. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and participant observation, and physical equipment. The results of the study show that the process of acculturation occurs through power or politics, through trade, education, or da'wah and the arts, as well as through marriage and migration. Acculturation also occurs at every stage of the implementation of marriage customs among the Buol people, including through Mongolyokap, Molyako nikah or marraige proposal, Motanduan moposakis or determination and witnesses, Mopake bolre or decorating the bride's house, Mogundud nikah or delivering the requested property, Moponika or reading of Ijab Qabul (Islamic marriage contract), Monobvuwunggag or invalidating wudhu, Mongoliayondigi, Mopoalyom/Mogolya mongaano or wedding reception, Mosalyamat or small post-wedding party, and Mogolya mopolyong or sleeping at the groom's house. The forms of acculturation are substitution or addition of cultural elements, syncretism or an amalgamation of cultural factors, addition or combination of cultural elements, and deculturation or replacement of cultural aspects.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DE ATIVIDADES LÚDICAS NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA ESCOLA
Authors: Borges Josemar Alves , Marinho Cristiane Moraes 
Published: July 2023

Este artigo reflete acerca da prática da Educação Física por meio do aspecto lúdico que viabiliza uma série de aprimoramentos em diversos âmbitos dos desenvolvimentos, cognitivo, motor, social e afetivo. Tem como objetivo analisar o uso da ludicidade no processo de ensino-aprendizagem na educação e na prática pedagógica do professor. Trata-se de uma pesquisa básica bibliográfica, elaborada a partir de material já publicado e materiais disponibilizados na Internet. Ao brincar a criança inventa, descobre, experimenta, adquire habilidades, desenvolve a criatividade, a autoconfiança, a autonomia, expande o desenvolvimento da linguagem. Atividades físicas programadas e orientadas por um educador físico, promove ao educando a sua preparação na formação de um cidadão capaz de enfrentar desafios e participar na construção de um mundo melhor. O brincar e o jogar como atividades físicas são indispensáveis à saúde física, emocional e intelectual e pode contribuir na aprendizagem de alunos com dificuldade de aprendizagem.
Agroforestry improves soil fauna abundance and composition in the Atlantic Forest of Paraguay
Authors: Insfrán Ortiz Amado , Rey Benayas José María , Cayuela Delgado Luís 
Published: July 2023

AbstractEdaphic fauna is a major determinant of agricultural soil quality, but few studies have investigated soil fauna in different agroforestry systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of agroforestry plantations of Ilex paraguariensis on the abundance and composition of ants, earthworms, and nematodes in two agronomic systems, conventional and agroecological, and three plantation types (pathsides, agricultural field edges, and islets) in the Atlantic Forest in Paraguay. The study was conducted on 26 plots distributed in the different agronomic systems and plantation types (three plots per combination of agronomic system and plantation type, with a total of 18 plots, plus eight control plots). We compared agroforestry plots with non-agroforestry plots and with natural forests. Eighteen individuals of different native species (Cordia americana, Cedrela fissilis, Handroanthus impetiginosus, Handroanthus albus, Peltophorum dubium, and Cordia trichotoma) were planted in each plot, together with five individuals of I. paraguariensis (total of 2300 individuals ha−1). The agroforestry scheme increased the abundance and improved the composition of beneficial soil fauna in the two agricultural systems. The agroecological system showed 238% higher abundance of ants and 90% higher abundance of earthworms than the conventional one. In both systems, the agroforestry scheme led to lower abundance of deleterious Atta sexden and Acromyrmex spp. leafcutter ants and higher abundance of beneficial species. The three plantation types increased the abundance of beneficial species. Agroforestry plots, particularly those in an agroecological system, were more similar to reference forest than to non-agroforestry plots. Our results suggest that the composition of soil fauna at the study site was significantly affected by the agroforestry scheme and, agronomic system, but not by plantation type. These results support the advantages of agroforestry and agroecological systems for favoring the diversity of soil fauna and related ecosystem services, which may help guide the design of successful agroforestry interventions.
Measuring photometric redshifts for high-redshift radio source surveys
Authors: Luken K. J. , Norris R. P. , Wang X. R. , Park L. A. F. , Guo Y. , Filipović M. D. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
With the advent of deep, all-sky radio surveys, the need for ancillary data to make the most of the new, high-quality radio data from surveys like the Evolutionary Map of the Universe (EMU), GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array survey eXtended, Very Large Array Sky Survey, and LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey is growing rapidly. Radio surveys produce significant numbers of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) and have a significantly higher average redshift when compared with optical and infrared all-sky surveys. Thus, traditional methods of estimating redshift are challenged, with spectroscopic surveys not reaching the redshift depth of radio surveys, and AGNs making it difficult for template fitting methods to accurately model the source. Machine Learning (ML) methods have been used, but efforts have typically been directed towards optically selected samples, or samples at significantly lower redshift than expected from upcoming radio surveys. This work compiles and homogenises a radio-selected dataset from both the northern hemisphere (making use of Sloan Digital Sky Survey optical photometry) and southern hemisphere (making use of Dark Energy Survey optical photometry). We then test commonly used ML algorithms such as k-Nearest Neighbours (kNN), Random Forest, ANNz, and GPz on this monolithic radio-selected sample. We show that kNN has the lowest percentage of catastrophic outliers, providing the best match for the majority of science cases in the EMU survey. We note that the wider redshift range of the combined dataset used allows for estimation of sources up to

$z = 3$

before random scatter begins to dominate. When binning the data into redshift bins and treating the problem as a classification problem, we are able to correctly identify

$\approx$

76% of the highest redshift sources—sources at redshift

$z > 2.51$

—as being in either the highest bin (

$z > 2.51$

) or second highest (

$z = 2.25$

).
Ethics information retrieval in HTA: state of current practice
Authors: Horton Jennifer , DeJean Deirdre , Farrah Kelly , Hodgson Amanda , Kaunelis David , Walter Melissa 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Objectives
Though there have been longstanding discussions on the value of ethics in health technology assessment (HTA), less awareness exists on ethics information retrieval methods. This study aimed to scope available evidence and determine current practices for ethics information retrieval in HTA.

Methods
Literature searches were conducted in Ovid MEDLINE, LISTA, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Once a list of relevant articles was determined, citation tracking was conducted via Scopus. HTA agency websites were searched for published guidance on ethics searching, and for reports which included ethical analyses. Methods sections of each report were analyzed to determine the databases, subject headings, and keywords used in search strategies. The team also reached out to information specialists for insight into current search practices.

Results
Findings from this study indicate that there is still little published guidance from HTA agencies, few HTAs that contain substantial ethical analysis, and even less information on the methodology for ethics information retrieval. The researchers identified twenty-five relevant HTAs. Ten of these reports did not utilize subject-specific databases outside health sciences. Eight reports published ethics searches, with significant overlap in subject headings and text words.

Conclusions
This scoping study of current practice in HTA ethics information retrieval highlights findings of previous studies—while ethics analysis plays a crucial role in HTA, methods for literature searching remain relatively unclear. These findings provide insight into the current state of ethics searching, and will inform continued work on filter development, database selection, and grey literature searching.
Towards improving the lived experience of adult congenital heart patients: suggestions for health care practitioners
Authors: Mackley Jonathan , Ng Alexandrea , Menahem Samuel 
Published: July 2023

AbstractWhat steps may clinicians looking after adult congenital heart patients take to improve the care they provide? An adult with complex congenital heart disease (CHD) who required a Fontan circulation has developed a discussion paper with the help of his attending clinicians. Drawing on his personal experience and that of others that he has represented, the paper highlights the problems in communication between such patients and their physician, followed by suggestions as to how to improve patient engagement, empowerment, and enablement. Attention to those suggestions may well benefit all in the care provided for this growing population.
Quantifying Internal Stress and Demagnetization Effects for Natural Multidomain Magnetite and Magnetite‐Ilmenite Intergrowths
Authors: Béguin Annemarieke , Fabian Karl , Church Nathan S. , McEnroe Suzanne A. 
Published: July 2023

AbstractDemagnetizing effects and internal stress are difficult to distinguish in natural magnetite samples, but quantitative stress estimates can provide valuable information about microstructure formation, surface oxidation, impacts, tectonic stresses, or interface properties in exsolution structures. Quantifying demagnetizing effects informs about magnetite particle shape, magnetostatic interaction, or anisotropic texture. Here, we establish an improved measurement workflow to separate demagnetizing effects from internal stress for natural magnetite. The method is based on temperature‐dependent hysteresis measurements, and for natural samples require accurate estimates of Curie temperature and temperature‐dependent saturation magnetization to ensure that near‐end‐member magnetite is the dominant magnetic mineral, and to calibrate the temperature‐dependent scaled reversible work (SRW). SRW is the fundamental quantity to determine stress and demagnetizing factor. The improved SRW method is applied to three natural samples with different stress histories where it proves that large magnetite crystals in the metamorphosed Modum complex (Norway) have low internal stress (<100 MPa), while in highly exsolved magnetite‐ilmenite intergrowths from Taberg (Sweden) and Bushveld (South Africa) the magnetite component is highly stressed (>230 MPa). This confirms experimentally that interface strain in complex microstructures due to spinodal decomposition and partial oxidation creates large average internal stress in the magnetite minerals. Because sister specimens have similar internal stress but noticeably (>20%) different demagnetizing factors, textural, and shape anisotropy contribute substantially to SRW in these samples.
MitoQ as an antenatal antioxidant treatment improves markers of lung maturation in healthy and hypoxic pregnancy
Authors: Lock Mitchell C. , Botting Kimberley J. , Allison Beth J. , Niu Youguo , Ford Sage G. , Murphy Michael P. , Orgeig Sandra , Giussani Dino A. , Morrison Janna L. 
Published: July 2023

AbstractChronic fetal hypoxaemia is a common pregnancy complication that increases the risk of infants experiencing respiratory complications at birth. In turn, chronic fetal hypoxaemia promotes oxidative stress, and maternal antioxidant therapy in animal models of hypoxic pregnancy has proven to be protective with regards to fetal growth and cardiovascular development. However, whether antenatal antioxidant therapy confers any benefit on lung development in complicated pregnancies has not yet been investigated. Here, we tested the hypothesis that maternal antenatal treatment with MitoQ will protect the developing lung in hypoxic pregnancy in sheep, a species with similar fetal lung developmental milestones as humans. Maternal treatment with MitoQ during late gestation promoted fetal pulmonary surfactant maturation and an increase in the expression of lung mitochondrial complexes III and V independent of oxygenation. Maternal treatment with MitoQ in hypoxic pregnancy also increased the expression of genes regulating liquid reabsorption in the fetal lung. These data support the hypothesis tested and suggest that MitoQ as an antenatal targeted antioxidant treatment may improve lung maturation in the late gestation fetus.
imageKey points
Chronic fetal hypoxaemia promotes oxidative stress, and maternal antioxidant therapy in hypoxic pregnancy has proven to be protective with regards to fetal growth and cardiovascular development. MitoQ is a targeted antioxidant that uses the cell and the mitochondrial membrane potential to accumulate within the mitochondria.
Treatment of healthy or hypoxic pregnancy with MitoQ, increases the expression of key molecules involved in surfactant maturation, lung liquid reabsorption and in mitochondrial proteins driving ATP synthesis in the fetal sheep lung.
There were no detrimental effects of MitoQ treatment alone on the molecular components measured in the present study, suggesting that maternal antioxidant treatment has no effect on other components of normal maturation of the surfactant system.
The experiences of patients with peritoneal dialysis: A systematic review of qualitative evidence protocol
Authors: Zhang Man , Cai Chunfeng 
Published: July 2023

Background
The incidence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is on the rise, it has been a major public health problem and places a significant burden on healthcare systems. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an increasingly popular form of renal replacement therapy. Patients undergoing dialysis treatment undergo specific pathophysiological and psychological changes. The aim of this systematic review is to investigate the experiences of ESRD patients receiving PD in order to gain deeper insights into their attitudes and beliefs towards this treatment. This will help researchers and health professionals to target interventions to improve the quality of life of PD patients.

Design
Protocol for a qualitative systematic review.

Methods
This systematic review protocol will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) meta-analysis methodology. We will conduct a comprehensive search, including English and Chinese databases. It will include all published qualitative studies of patients’ experiences with PD. Both English and Chinese literature will be covered. Two reviewers will independently participate in the literature selection, document selection, and data extraction process. Synthesis will be carried out through in-depth reading of the original text and subsequent creation of similar categories.

Results
Experiencing is a complex dimension that includes physical, psychological and social aspects. This review will enable nurses to gain a deeper understanding of the feelings and beliefs of patients with PD. Our findings will provide healthcare professionals and policy makers with evidence to provide better care for patients with PD.
Media Transformation on Malaikat Juga Tahu Short Story by Dewi Lestari into Short Movie
Authors: Mareta Rae Shella Tivani , Setyowati Adi 
Published: July 2023

Many literary works, such as novels and short stories, have been transformed into works in the form of audio-visual or film. This results in a dualism between enthusiasts of both types of works. Many enthusiasts of original works (novels) are disappointed with the results of the transfer of media to films. However, some people are satisfied with the transfer of the media, even preferring the film version to the original novel. A collection of short stories entitled Rectoverso by Dee Lestari which was transferred into a film has received a lot of praise. A collection of short stories and films are equally able to achieve the attention of the public. The two versions of Rectoverso's works have also received many awards national and international. Thus, this makes researchers interested in studying one of the short stories in Rectiverso entitled Malaikat Juga Tahu and a short film version with the same title. This research aims to find out the differences in the elements of the work of Malaikat Juga Tahu in the form of a short story and short film and to find out how the short story of Malaikat Juga Tahu is narrowed, elaborated and varied to be presented in a short film. This research used a qualitative method with the use of Pamusuk Eneste's ecranization theory as an analytical tool. The results of this research indicate changes in aspects of expansion, narrowing and variations of stories from short stories to short films. These changes were made to make the audience more immersed in the story by adding dramatic elements. In addition, the visualization element that is prioritized in the film version demands changes in the story version so that it is more acceptable to the audience.
Star clusters in the Matching, Morse, and Generalized complex of discrete Morse functions
Authors: Donovan Connor , Scoville Nicholas 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In this paper, we determine the homotopy type of the complex of discrete Morse functions and matching complex of multiple families of complexes by utilizing star cluster collapses and the Cluster Lemma. We compute the homotopy type of the complex of discrete Morse functions of an extended notion of a star graph, as well as the homotopy type of the matching complex of a Dutch windmill graph. Additionally, we provide alternate computations of the homotopy type of the complex of discrete Morse functions of paths, the homotopy type of the matching complex of paths, and the homotopy type of the matching complex of cycles. We then use this same method of computing homotopy types to investigate the relationship between the homotopy type of the matching complex and the generalized Morse complex.
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification. (Primary) 57Q70; (Secondary) 55P10, 55U10, 05C70.