bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La escritura académica: percepciones y evaluación de estudiantes de una universidad chilena
Authors: Nuñez Castillo Carmen Gloria , Troncoso Lobos Jacqueline , Muñoz Ibaceta Lizka Raquel 
Published: September 2023

La escritura es considerada una actividad compleja pues involucra procesos cognitivos, sociales, psicológicos y emocionales (Aguirre, 2023). El estudio tiene como objetivo establecer un panorama de las habilidades escriturales de entrada de los estudiantes de primer año de tres carreras de una universidad pública chilena. La metodología es de tipo cualitativa, exploratoria, descriptivo-correlacional, transversal, no experimental, a través de dos instrumentos: un cuestionario de percepción sobre prácticas de escritura y una prueba diagnóstica. Con estos insumos es posible andamiar un conjunto de estrategias desde la Alfabetización Académica (Navarro, 2021). Los resultados indican que la mitad del alumnado se percibe preparado para escribir un texto en la universidad, mientras que la otra mitad no. También se revela el desconocimiento y poco dominio del proceso de producción escrita. La evaluación arroja un tipo de escritor básico inicial y básico intermedio. Esta información posibilita la propuesta de una estrategia pedagógico-didáctica adecuada.
Palabras clave: alfabetización académica, escritura académica, perfil de escritor, percepciones.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Mind Map Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi Pada Siswa Kelas Vi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Fatah Pakis Malang
Authors: M. Zubad Nurul Yaqin Muhamad Faizul Fuad, Esa Nur Wahyuni, 
Published: September 2023

Pengembangan bahan ajar berupa Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) berbasis mind map untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks eksplanasi pada siswa kelas VI MI Al Fatah Pakis Malang ini berdasarkan: 1) rendahnya keterampilan menulis teks eksplanasi siswa, 2) kesulitan siswa dalam menemukan dan mengorganisir ide menjadi karya tulis, dan 3) kelemahan pada aspek bahan ajar, sehingga dibutuhkan adanya bahan ajar yang memenuhi kriteria keberterimaan yang mampu meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam menulis teks eksplanasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) menghasilkan bahan ajar berbasis mind map berupa LKS untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks eksplanasi pada siswa kelas VI MI Al Fatah, Kecamatan Pakis, 2) mendeskripsikan tingkat akseptabilitas bahan ajar berdasarkan: a) kelayakan bahan ajar pada aspek kelayakan isi, kebahasaan, sajian, dan kegrafikaan, b) efektifitas bahan ajar berbasis mind map untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks eksplanasi pada siswa kelas VI MI Al Fatah, Kecamatan Pakis. Pengembangan LKS ini menggunakan model pengembangan Borg and Gall yang dimodifikasi menjadi tiga tahap pengembangan, yaitu 1) tahap pra pengembangan, 2) tahap pengembangan, dan 3) tahap pasca pengembangan. Secara umum LKS ini melalui tahap desain, validasi desain, perbaikan desain, uji ahli, uji kelompok kecil, dan uji kelompok terbatas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mind map mampu membuat cara berfikir siswa lebih terstruktur. Siswa mampu mengembangkan dan mengorganisir ide sehingga dalam menulis teks eksplanasi rancangan karya tulis yang dibuat siswa lebih terorganisir dengan baik dan sesuai dengan struktur teks eksplanasi yang benar. LKS yang dihasilkan telah memenuhi kriteria akseptabilitas/keberterimaan. Hal ini ditandai dengan: 1) tingkat kelayakan yang tinggi (sangat layak) dengan rata-rata persentase skor uji ahli 89% dan uji kelompok kecil (guru) juga 92% pada aspek kelayakan isi, sajian, kebahasaan, dan kegrafikaan, 2) LKS yang dikembangkan efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menulis siswa dalam hal menulis teks eksplanasi dengan gain = 0,5 (sedang), 3) respon semua siswa terhadap LKS ini sudah baik.
Combination Intervention Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Consultation Liaison Psychiatry Nursing on Adolescents to Decrease Anxiety Problem
Authors: Pandeirot Nancye , Husni Amin , Ratna Sawitri Dian 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: The existence of demands that occur simultaneously causes some adolescents to be unable to adapt properly, especially the condition of adolescents who experience changeable emotions, are unstable, easily stressed, feel anxious, depressed, and feel helpless. Combination Intervention Cognitive Behavior Therapy And Consultation Liaison Psychiatry Nursing (CICBTnCLPN) is a form of psychotherapy that can be used for adolescent emotional problems. The purpose of this study is to provide that a combination of CBT and CLPN interventions can further reduce adolescent anxiety levels, compared to only CBT interventions.
Method: The research type of quasi-experimental research, with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 64 adolescents with anxiety problems at Surabaya with techniques systematic sampling. The independent variable was combination of CBT and CLPN interventions (CICBTnCLPN), the dependent variable was the level of anxiety. Data collection used an instrument in the form of a TIMAS. The data have been analyzed by Independent T Test.
Result: There was a significant difference in the decrease in adolescent anxiety levels between group that received the combination of CBT and CLPN intervention and group that only received CBT intervention. The statistical test results showed a significant value or p-value of 0.002 or P <0.05. It can be concluded that the combination intervention of CBT and CPLN is better at reducing anxiety levels than using only the CBT method.
Conclusion: CICBTnCLPN can further reduce adolescent anxiety levels. By changing the form of thought and the resulting consequences, the intensity of the subject's anxiety decreases.
Management of Depression in Hemodialysis Patients: a Pilot Study
Authors: Mawaddah Nurul , Mujiadi Mujiadi , Wicaksono utomo Robby 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Depression is a common mental health problem in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. However, handling the problem of depression in the hospital has not become a treatment concern, resulting in increasing non-adherence to dialysis patient therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of depression management on the depression score of patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Method: This study used pre-experimental designs with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The study was conducted at the Malang Regional Hospital. The study population was chronic kidney failure patients undergoing routine hemodialysis in the hospital, with the sample criteria for depression based on the Beck Depression Inventory-II instrument, using the simple random sampling technique obtained from a total of 40 respondents. Data were analyzed quantitatively by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.
Results: There was an effect of depression management on the depression score of patients undergoing hemodialysis, and almost all respondents (92.5%) experienced a decrease in depression score. Providing depression management interventions carried out in 2 meetings was able to reduce depression scores.
Conclusions: Depression management has been shown to be effective in reducing depression in patients with all categories of depression, both mild, moderate, and severe depression to not depressed. Provision of interventions in the management of depression is necessary for patients who experience depression as a result of undergoing hemodialysis therapy to avoid non-adherence to therapy.
The distribution of mangrove area, mangrove density, and species diversity on the North Coast of Jakarta
Authors: Usman Uus , Hilmi Endang , Iqbal Achmad 
Published: September 2023

The distribution of mangrove area, density, and species diversity on the North Coast of Jakarta indicate the mangrove adaptation to live and grow in permanent water inundation areas. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the distribution and mapping of the mangrove ecosystem in permanent water inundation area using the index of mangrove density, diversity, and geographical information system. The results showed that soil water salinity ranged from 5.6 to 7.0 ppt, water salinity ranged from 0.1 to 9.8 ppt, soil water pH ranged from 6.25 to 7,0, water pH ranged from 5.83 to 6.5, soil nitrate ranged from 12.2 to 22.8 mg/L, soil phosphate ranged from 1.7 to 14.8 mg/L, soil pyrite ranged from 0.12 to 0.3 mg/L, and soil texture varied from silt loam to silty clay loam. The mangrove ecosystem on the North Jakarta was dominated by a very rare density and low–moderate diversity, with a density between 440–1,250 trees/ha. The distribution of mangrove area also showed a very rare density from 0.18 ha (2000) to 166.95 ha (2020), a rare from 197.03 ha (2000) to 359,72 ha (2020), the moderate from 263.65 ha (2000) to 351.09 ha (2020), the dense from 591.78 (2000) to 273.92 ha (2020), and the very dense from 486.35 ha (2000) to 98.91 ha (2020). The mangrove ecosystem in the North Coast Jakarta was dominated by Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora stylosa, Nypa frutican, Sonneratia alba and Sonneratia caseolaris. The conclusions of this research showed that the mangrove ecosystem inJakarta is degraded because it is dominated by rare- very rare of mangrove density Keywords: mangrove distribution, mangrove density and diversity, North Coast of Jakarta, permanent water inundation
Three Episodes of Presumed Culture-Negative Septic Arthritis Following Intramuscular Antipsychotic Injections
Authors: Atkinson Brad S. , Sandiford N.A. 
Published: September 2023

Case:
We present a male patient of low socioeconomic status and Māori ethnicity who experienced 3 episodes of presumed culture-negative septic arthritis of the native hip between ages 43 and 52 years. Each episode occurred within 3 weeks of intramuscular antipsychotic injection into the ipsilateral gluteal muscles. The right hip was involved in 2 presentations and the left hip in 1 presentation. No coexisting infection or underlying immune suppression was identified, and at follow-up 2 years after the last episode, he has no sequelae of septic arthritis.

Conclusion:
This report describes 3 episodes of presumed culture-negative septic arthritis after intramuscular antipsychotic injection.
Speedy Mlss Development From Cow Dung, Wastewater Treatment and Sludge Recovery From the Activated Sludge Process (a-b Process) of a Paper Mill That Use Waste Paper as Raw Material - A Case Study
Authors: Sojan Kochu Thresya , Geevarghese Grasius Mattamana 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
In this case study, process startup and operation of the Effluent Treatment plant of a paper mill that converts waste paper to paper and paper boards were investigated for 120 days. To meet water requirements for a revised production target of 100 t/d, apart from recycling 1000 m3/d of wastewater after DAF process, required additional facilities to provide secondary treatment for another 1000 m3/d of wastewater in ASP (A-B process) were provided. A new ASP (A) with an AT of 900 m3 was arranged to work in line with the existing ASP (B) of 1200 m3 capacity. Initiating culture development, 19.6 tons of fresh cow dung (seed) was added to AT of unit B containing 600 m3 of fresh ground water and the tank content was aerated. N, P, micronutrients and protein were added to AT every day. Good flocs were observed on 9th day of operation. MLSS of 1500 mg/l and a sludge volume 50 ml/l was observed on 27th day of aeration. Addition of appropriate nutrients and protein are believed to have aided sludge development and floc formation. During secondary startup, wastewater addition started (108 m3/d) on a regular basis on 27th day and was increased stepwise to 388 m3/d in 7 days and was continued till the end of this phase of the study. During 33 days of secondary startup influent BOD was in the range of 1170–1500 mg/l, organic loading ranged from 0.13 to 0.46 kg BOD/m3.d and F/M ratio ranged between 0.07 to 0.17 kg BOD/kg MLSS/d. BOD/N/P ratio of 200/5/1.5 was maintained along with addition of micronutrients and protein. On 60th day, MLSS was 6050 mg/l indicating that culture developed from cow dung got acclimatized easily to paper mill waste mostly containing cellulose. Initiating the next phase, required quantity of sludge was transferred from B to A to get an MLSS of 2800 mg/l in A and of 4200 mg/l in B. The wastewater flow of 388 m3/d, then flowing to B, was made to flow in the A-B process by providing stepwise increase to A, correspondingly reducing direct flow to B in 43 days. On 104th day, the MLSS rose to 11400 mg/l in A. During these 43 days of operation, unit A stabilized a total BOD of 6870 kg, and the volatile content of the sludge yielded was 4644 kg resulting in a yield coefficient, Y of 0.68. Organic loading ranged from 0.35 to 1.09 kgCOD/m3.d and F/M ranged between 0.04 to 0.12 kg COD/kg MLSS.d. Effluent COD ranged from 500 − 63 mg/l for an average inlet COD of 1940 mg/l. There after MLSS in A was reduced to 3600 mg/l in 4 days by harvesting sludge and the same was recycled to the pulping section of the mill. Flow was increased to 488 m3/d stepwise and the MLSS increased to 7800 mg/l in next 12 days in A. Effluent COD of A ranged from 550 − 258 mg/l and COD of the final effluent, that is, of unit B ranged from 98–105 mg/l. The production seized in the paper mill due to Covid 19 and hence this study was terminated at this stage.
Dynamical localization transition in the non-Hermitian ℤ2 gauge theory
Authors: Yao Dao-Xin , Cheng Jun-Qing , Yin Shuai 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Local constraint in lattice gauge theory provides an exotic mechanism inducing disorder-free localization. However, the nonequilibrium dynamics in the non-Hermition lattice gauge model has not been well understood. Here, we investigate the quench dynamics of spinless fermions with nonreciprocal hopping in the ℤ2 gauge field formed from the bond spins. Based on the effective model from duality mapping, the non-Hermitian skin effect, disorder-free localization-delocalization transition, and the real-complex transition of eigenenergies are explored systematically. By identifying the diverse scaling behaviors of quantum mutual information for fermions and spins, we predict that the non-Hermition quantum disentangled liquid presents both in localized and delocalized phase with completely different physical nature, the first comes from the ℤ2 gauge field and the second originates from the non-Hermitian skin effect. We finally show that the nonreciprocal dissipation of fermions leads the quantum information flowing from the fermions to spins. Our results provide new insights to the nonequilibrium dynamics in the gauge field, and can be experimentally verified using ultracold atoms in optical lattices.
Correlation Between the Occlusion Contact, Masticatory Force, and Chewing Time for Different Textures in the Senior Adult Community
Authors: Lin Pei-Chen , Wu Ju-Hui , Chao Wei-Ting , Lin Jen-Shinn , Huang Ching-Hsu 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Background:
Mastication is an important one of oral functions. It is involved with teeth occlusion contact areas and masticatory muscle strength. For older adults, when the chewing ability deliminsh, it is restricting food selection, and many increase the risk of malnutrition. We investigated the chewing function in community-dwelling older adults with different occlusion status using the standardized food products.
Methods:
In this study, convenience sampling was used to recruit participants from a senior citizen-activity center in Kaohsiung city. A total of 65 older adults were included and assigned to 3 groups (A, B, and C) using Eichner Index, based on the posterior occlusion support areas (POSAs). The participants’ bite force and dentition were recorded. All of them were also tested the chewing time for 2 different textures of chicken breast (10 g each) under blind test.
Results:
Most participants were women (83.1%) and approximately 34.37 % of the participants were aged ≧75 years. Older adults with 4 antagonistic occlusal contacts in POSAs (Group A) had the best total bite force 485.04±365.40 N than those in the other 2 groups (p <0.0001) and the total bite force decreased significantly with occlusal contact areas in POSAs (p for trend = 0.0012). After adjusting for confounding factors, participants with no occlusal contacts in POSAs (group C) had a decreased bite force of 316.75±109.46 N than those in Group A. Overall, older adults spent less time chewing food with the minced and moist texture than regular texture (p =0.0013) and Group Aparticipants spend significantly less time in the occlusal contact subgrouping. However, chewing time was not significantly different among the 3 groups.
Conclusion:
Participants in group C had the worst bite force than those in the other 2 groups, even under denture wearing. Moreover, significantly less chewing time was spent on the minced and moist-textured chicken than the regular-textured chicken.
PSMD1 as a Prognostic Marker and Potential Target in Head and Neck Cancer
Authors: Park Hae Chan , Kim Hyojin , Kim Ji-Yeong , Lee Hye-Yeon , Lee Jinyi , Cha WonJae , Ahn Soon-Hyun , Jeong Woo-Jin 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Background
Despite the diverse genetic mutations in head and neck cancer, the chemotherapy outcome for this cancer has not improved for decades. It is urgent to select prognostic factors and therapeutic targets for oropharyngeal cancer to establish precision medicine. Recent studies have identified PSMD1 as a potential prognostic marker in several cancers. We aimed to assess the prognostic significance of PSMD1 expression in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) patients using immunohistochemistry.
Methods
We studied 64 individuals with OPSCC tissue from surgery at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital between April 2008 and August 2017. Immunostaining analysis was conducted on the tissue microarray (TMA) sections (4 µm) for p16 and PSMD1. H-score, which scale from 0 to 300, was calculated from each nucleus, cytoplasm, and cellular expression. Clinicopathological data were compared with Chi-squared test, Fisher’s exact test, t-test, and logistic regression. Survival data until 2021 were achieved from national statistical office. Kaplan-Meier method and cox-regression model were used for disease-specific survival (DSS) analysis.
Results
H-score of 90 in nucleus was appropriate cutoff value for ‘High PSMD1 expression’ in OPSCC. Tonsil was more frequent location in low PSMD1 group (42/52, 80.8) than in high PSMD1 group (4/12, 33.3%; P = .002). Early-stage tumor was more frequent in in low PSMD1 group (45/52, 86.5) than in high PSMD1 group (6/12, 50%; P = .005). HPV was more positive in low PSMD1 group (43/52, 82.7) than in high PSMD1 group (5/12, 41.7%; P = .016). Patients with PSMD1 high expression showed poorer DSS than in patients with PSMD1 low expression (P = .006 in log rank test). In multivariate analysis, PSMD1 expression, pathologic T staging, and specimen age were found to be associated with DSS (P = .011, P = .025, P = .029, respectively).
Conclusions
In our study, we established PSMD1 as a negative prognostic factor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, indicating its potential as a target for targeted therapy and paving the way for future in vitro studies on drug repositioning.
The Mediating Role of Psychological Distress on the Effect of Self-Efficacy to Academic Resilience of Emerging Adults: Implications for CBT Intervention
Authors: Bania Nirvana Shiroi , Oritz-Bance Lucila 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected many individuals' mental health, including emerging adults. Changes in the environment and the mode of education made students vulnerable to psychological distress. However, there has been little empirical research on psychological distress, academic resilience, and self-efficacy. The study sought to determine the mediating role of psychological distress in the effect of self-efficacy on academic resilience—350 Filipino emerging adults recruited from various Metro Manila colleges and universities. Multi-aspect questionnaires were utilized to assess psychological distress, self-efficacy, and academic resilience. Structural equation modeling was used to explain the relationships, mediation, and causality and test the hypothesized model. SEM revealed that psychological distress mediates self-efficacy and academic resilience; higher self-efficacy leads to higher academic resilience; higher psychological distress leads to lower academic resilience, and higher self-efficacy leads to lower psychological distress. The study's findings have implications for a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Intervention for psychologically distressed students. A proposed individual intervention is recommended for implementation, which mental health practitioners can use to address the variables of the study.
Functional Imaging Derived ADHD Biotypes Based on Deep Clustering May Guide Personalized Medication Therapy
Authors: Sui Jing , Feng Aichen , Feng Yuan , Zhi Dongmei , Jiang Rongtao , Fu Zening , Xu Ming , Zhao Min , Yu Shan , Stevens Michael , Sun Li , Calhoun Vince 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder with childhood onset, however, there is no clear correspondence established between clinical ADHD subtypes and primary medications. Identifying objective and reliable neuroimaging markers for categorizing ADHD biotypes may lead to more individualized, biotype-guided treatment. Here we proposed graph convolutional network plus deep clustering for ADHD biotype detection using functional network connectivity (FNC), resulting in two biotypes based on 1069 ADHD patients selected from Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development (ABCD) study, which were well replicated on independent ADHD adolescents undergoing longitudinal medication treatment (n=130). Interestingly, in addition to differences in cognitive performance and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptoms, biotype 1 treated with methylphenidate demonstrated significantly better recovery than biotype 2 treated with atomoxetine (p<0.05, FDR corrected). This imaging-driven, biotype-guided approach holds promise for facilitating personalized treatment of ADHD, exploring possible boundaries through innovative deep learning algorithms aimed at improving medication treatment effectiveness.
Novel climates are already widespread beneath the world’s tropical forest canopies.
Authors: Trew Brittany , Edwards David , Lees Alexander , Klinges David H. , Early Regan , Svátek Martin Martin , Plichta Roman , Matula Radim , Okello Joseph , Niessner Armin , Barthel Matti , Six Johan , Maclean Ilya 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Tropical forest biodiversity is potentially at high risk from climate change, but most species reside within or beneath the canopy, where they are buffered from extreme temperatures, implying that forest canopies may reduce the severity of warming impacts. Using a mechanistic microclimate model, we quantify hourly below-canopy climate conditions of 300,000 tropical forest locations globally between 1990–2019. We show that while temperature extremes are buffered below canopy, recent small increases in beneath-canopy temperature (<1ºC) have led to highly novel temperature regimes across most of the tropics. This is the case even within ecologically unfragmented areas, suggesting that tropical forests are sensitive to climate change. However, across the globe, some forest areas have experienced low climate novelty and thus serve as important climate refugia. These areas require urgent protection and restoration. By conducting the first pan-tropical analyses of changes in below-canopy climatic conditions, we challenge the prevailing notion that tropical forest canopies reduce the severity of climate change impacts.