bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cutaneous Manifestations of Scleroderma: A Case Report
Authors: Tessa Thendria  , Amira Suryani Rahmatika  , Evy Ervianti  , Dwi Murtiastutik  , Trisiswati Indranarum  , Hasnikmah Mappamasing  , Septiana Widyantari  
Published: August 2023

Background: Scleroderma or systemic sclerosis is a rare multisystemic autoimmune disease characterized by vasculopathy, inflammation, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and multiple organs. Cutaneous manifestations and Raynaud’s phenomenon, usually becomes the initial presentation of scleroderma which noticed by the patient.
Case: A 47-year-old-women presented with hardened and thickened skin on her arms and legs for
3 years which spreaded to her face and trunk. The lesions initially appeared as multiple red patches which progressed into white, thick and hard patches. The patient had history of recurrent Raynaud's phenomenon, dry cough, and shortness of breath. In the physical examination, the patient had skin hardening with salt and pepper appearance on her upper back and chest. The thoracic CT scan revealed interstitial lung disease. The patient diagnosed as definitive scleroderma based on The European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria with score of 18. She has treated with methotrexate, methylprednisolone, topical corticosteroid and moisturizer. The skin lesion improved with the reduction of Rodnan skin score from 31 to 19 after 4 months of treatment.
Conclusion: Cutaneous manifestation could be the early alarm and initial manifestation of scleroderma. As the pathology is deep beyond the skin, throughout examination should be performed to find any organ involvement. Dermatologist play a significant role in early identification of skin disorder and made multidiciplinary refferal. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment could reduce morbidity and mortality in scleroderma
Basic Technique Skill Practice Model Filanesia-Based Football
Authors: Hadinata Reza , Lubis Johansyah , Setiawan Iwan , Samsudin  , Asmawi Moch , Daya Wawan Junresti 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: This research aims to develop a Filanesia-based basic football technique training model for the soccer skill development phase aged 10-13 years with learning media in the form of interactive multimedia.

Theoretical Framework: This choice is not just a subjective choice but a choice that is also based on valid theoretical arguments. The perchloric form of exercise must be abandoned to be able to produce intelligent players.

Method: This study uses the Research and Development approach from Borg and Gall, which aims to find answers to the problem of basic football technical skill models based on Filanesia. After going through the entire series, the basic physio-based football technique training model effectively improves players' passing, dribbling, and shooting skills. This is based on the results of effectiveness tests on the new model with the old model.

Result and Conclusion: The results of the effectiveness test data were obtained after treating the research sample for 16 meetings. Based on the results of needs analysis, expert validation, field trials, effectiveness tests and discussion of research and development results on the product development of the filanesia-based basic football technique training model for ages 10-13 years.

Research Implications: This developed skill training model is effective for improving the essential technical skills of football aged 10-13 years.

Originality/Value: The following conclusions can be drawn. The filanesia-based basic football technique skill training model in the skill development phase aged 10-13 years can be developed and applied in football training.
Effect of Gender on Customer Loyalty
Authors: Kaligis Jenny Nancy , Muhari Muhammad Dheo Adrian , Sopiana Yunita , Indriana  , Agustina Wiwit , Sabtohadi Joko 
Published: August 2023

Theoretical Framework: Research results this part big in accordance with hope theoretical writer. However, research more carry on needed for expand findings this kindly special, though importance loyalty business, instrument measurement construct Not yet develop in literature marketing.

Method: Research data collected through survey bank customers in Indonesia. technique Smart PLS analysis was used for estimate effect deep gender moderation connection loyalty customer.

Results and Conclusion: The results of the study found that the influence of the basics of relational marketing (trust, commitment and communication) has an effect on customer loyalty. The results of this study also show that gender as moderation is able to moderate trust in customer loyalty. However, commitment and communication towards customer loyalty cannot be moderated by gender. This Study has shown that measuring the “foundations” of relationships marketing can predict loyalty customers, at least in the sector Indonesian banking.

Research Implications: This study uncovers and measures customer loyalty using relational marketing theory and the role of gender as moderation.

Originality/Value: This research adds value by presenting new evidence from the Indonesian state that aims to maintain loyal customers must pay close attention to issues of trust, commitment and communication with gender playing a moderating role. In particular, despite the low level of business loyalty, construction measurement instruments are underdeveloped in the marketing literature.
Reconstruction of Communicative Rationality: A Study on the Digital Mass Media Society in Indonesia
Authors: Priadi Ribut , Thariq Muhamma 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: This study looked at the cognitive response of Indonesian society (i.e. people using digital media) to narratives constructed by digital media. Theoretical framework: It is necessary to establish an argumentative relationship of "communication" between digital media and society, since the narratives constructed by digital media are particular interests. Method: This study used a qualitative approach, conducting a sociological analysis of narratives in the community of digital mass media users, especially mass resources for convergence (kompas.com, tempo.co and tribunnews.com). The technique of triangulation of technical sources and theories to demonstrate the validity of narrative data of people using digital media. Results and Conclusions: The digital society can create and create imaginary spaces based on its law and culture. Therefore, a word of "communication" between the two is needed to come to terms with rational language. This relationship is a communication society based on the value of emancipatory critical rationality to achieve "consensus". Therefore, the problem posed in this study is: "how is the cognitive response and shape of the digital society in Indonesia, within the age of digital media?". Research Implications: Knowing the digital narrative of the media is solid and changes its passive role to be "interactive" (in itself as a subject) with the media. Right now, the community doesn't have much resilience. Originality/value: Meanwhile, the relationship between digital society and communication technology has three options, namely, first, digital society positions itself as technology; second, humanize technology as itself; and third, dialectically compromising the potential of humanity and technology.
Computer-based and online rehabilitation therapy for depression and anxiety management: A case study of Jordanian parents of children with special needs
Authors: Al-Takhayneh Suhaib Khaled , Al-Tarawneh Rodiana Khader , Al-Mahameed Amjaad Salameh Ali , Al-Shawawreh Shadi Y , Al-Garalleh Abdulnaser 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The present study aims to investigate the effectiveness of computer-based and online rehabilitation therapy in managing depression and anxiety among Jordanian parents of children with special needs as well as explore the underlying psychodynamic mechanisms involved in the therapeutic process.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The sample size consisted of 337 participants who were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (receiving computer-based and online rehabilitation therapy) or the control group (receiving traditional therapy). Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires assessing depression and anxiety levels as well as psychodynamic variables such as defense mechanisms and attachment styles.
Findings: The relationship between the variables was examined by Partial least squares (PLS) analysis. Results indicated that computer-based and online rehabilitation therapy was effective in reducing levels of depression and anxiety among Jordanian parents of children with special needs to facilitate changes in defense mechanisms and attachment styles indicating the involvement of psychodynamic processes in the therapeutic process.
Conclusion: The findings suggest that computer-based and online rehabilitation therapy may be a valuable resource for managing depression and anxiety in Jordanian parents of children with special needs and provide insight into the underlying mechanisms involved in psychodynamic therapy.
Research Implications: The field of psychological counselling is being advanced by the current research which has several theoretical and practical implications. This study is significant because it provides key policy insights on how to enhance attractiveness. Research efforts when developing programs need to be in line with technical advancements.
PERC Prediction and D-dimer in the diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism
Authors: López García Marlon Andrés , Barriga Miño Juan Andrés , Medina Rodríguez María Belén , Paredes Acosta Josselin Karina , Benavides Tutillo Estefania Abigail , Gaona Bermeo Yessenia del Cisne 
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition requiring immediate detection and management. The Pulmonary Embolism Rule-Out Criteria (PERC) and D-dimer have emerged as effective tools for PE identification. Objective: our analysis aims to explore existing studies on the efficiency of the PERC rule and D-dimer in diagnosing acute PE and determine whether their combined application enhances diagnostic accuracy and risk stratification in individuals suspected of having PE. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in medical databases, including PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library, to identify relevant research evaluating the PERC rule and D-dimer in identifying PE. Results: thirty-five studies were included in the literature review. The majority demonstrated that the PERC rule and D-dimer are valuable tools for identifying PE, with high sensitivity and negative predictive value. The PERC approach is particularly useful in individuals with low clinical risk, while D-dimer is more effective when combined with clinical probability scores. The combined use of both can increase specificity and optimize clinical decision-making. Conclusion: the literature review supports that the PERC rule and D-dimer can enhance diagnostic accuracy and risk stratification, enabling more effective clinical decision-making and avoiding additional imaging tests in individuals at low risk of PE. Further research is needed to refine further the implementation of these tools in medical practice and specific population groups
THE INFLUENCE OF THE SALINITY AND WEED CONTROL TREATMENTS ON SOME BARLEY CULTIVARS AND ITS ASSOCIATED WEEDS
Authors: SAMAH MARIEY A. , KHAFFAGY AZZA E. , AIAD MAHMOUD A. , KHATAB ISMAEL A. , GHAREEB ZEINAB E. 
Published: August 2023

In Egypt barley cultivated in new and outlying lands, its yield and quality affected by salinity as abiotic and weeds as biotic stresses which constraints to barley production. Two lysimeter experiments were conducted during seasons 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 winter seasons. In the present work, studied four saline water levels (2.33,4,8 and 12dSm-1) to distinguish the salinity stress tolerance among four of Egyptian barley cultivars (Giza 123, Giza 132, Giza 137 and Giza 138), in addition to find a suitable weed control treatments under salinity stress using three factors in completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications The main findings illustrated that four SSR primers (Bmac 0040, EBmac0871, Bmag 135 and Bmag 770) were generated clear patterns with the high polymorphism (100%); and enable plant breeders to select individual plants based on their marker pattern (genotype) rather than their observable traits (phenotype). Using Bmag 770, amplified specific allele with molecular size 260 bp found in the salt tolerance cultivars (Giza 123 and Giza 137) as a tolerant to salinity. Each of the three studied factors (salinity, weed stress and weed control treatments) individually and their interactions had a significant effect on weed populations and on barley yield economically. The interaction among the factors of the trial and the recommended of the two herbicides (bromoxynil octanoate at 1 L fed-1) +( clodinafop propargyl 2.5% + Pinoxaden 2.5%) at 0. 5 L fed-1) gave the highest means of the characters studied and economic criteria. Therefore, these interactions could be recommended in barley farms to achieve reduction in weed growth under saline conditions and harmful effect of them and boosting barley plantations productivity as well. Economic criteria display that Giza 137 is a good choice cultivar for salinity soil because of its high weed tolerance ability (WTA) and Giza 123 good cultivar for grown in salinity soil but it poor WAT so advised to using by herbicides as weed management to reduce weeds population and increase yield toward increasing farmer’s income under salinity soil area.
EFFECT OF INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CUCUMBER (Cucumis sativus L.) IN WINTER SEASON
Authors: MALO KAKON , KHATUN KHALEDA , MOSTARIN TAHMINA , SAMAD MD. ABDUS , TANIA MST. MARIUM , HABIBA MST. UMME , TOUHIDUJJAMAN MD 
Published: August 2023

The experiment was conducted in the Horticultural Farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh to investigate the effect of nutrients and bio-fertilizers on growth and yield of cucumber in winter during the period of November 2019 to May 2020. The experiment consisted of single factor. The experiment was conducted in randomized complete block design (RCBD) using thirteen treatments and replicated three times. The treatments used were T0=Absolute control, T1= N75kg/ha P60kg/ha K50kg/ha (RDF 50%), T2= N75kg/ha P60kg/ha K50kg/ha (RDF 50%) + Vermicompost (3 ton/ha), T3=N75kg/ha P60kg/ha K50kg/ha(RDF 50%) + Vermicompost (3ton/ha) + Bio-fertilizer (67 kg/ha), T4=N75kg/ha P60kg/ha K50kg/ha(RDF 50%) + Vermicompost (3ton/ha) + Bio-fertilizer (67 kg/ha) + Neem oil cake (40 kg/ha),T5= N112.5kg/ha P90kg/ha K75kg/ha(RDF 75%), T6 = N112.5kg/ha P90kg/ha K75kg/ha(RDF 75%) + Vermicompost (3 ton/ha),T7 = N112.5kg/ha P90kg/ha K75kg/ha (RDF 75%) + Vermicompost (3ton/ha) + Bio-fertilizer (67 kg/ha), T8 = N112.5kg/ha P90kg/ha K75kg/ha(75%) + Vermicompost (3ton/ha) + Bio-fertilizer (67 kg/ha) + Neem oil cake (40 kg/ha),T9= N150kg/ha P120kg/ha K100kg/ha(RDF 100%),T10= N150kg/ha P120kg/ha K100kg/ha(RDF 100%) + Vermicompost (3ton/ha),T11= N150kg/ha P120kg/ha K100kg/ha(RDF 100%) + Vermicompost (3ton/ha) + Bio-fertilizer (67 kg/ha) and T12= N150kg/ha P120kg/ha K100kg/ha (RDF 100%) + Vermicompost (3ton/ha)+ Bio-fertilizer (67 kg/ha) + Neem oil cake (40 kg/ha). In this study different treatments showed significant variations on most of the parameters. The maximum plant height (186.67 cm), number of fruits per plant (17.0), individual fruit weight (181.67g) and fruit yield (34.32 t/ha) was recorded from T12. Whereas the lowest plant height (131.32 cm), number of fruits per plant (8.51), individual fruit weight (120.62 g) and fruit yield (11.44 ton/ha) was recorded from treatment T0 (control). The results revealed that there were significant difference between the application of nutrients and bio-fertilizers for yield and yield component traits. In this present study, T12 treatment showed more profitable than others for achieving the maximum growth and yield of cucumber cultivation.
PROFIL PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF PESERTA DIDIK DI KELAS VII MTS.SUBULUSSALAM SAYUR MAINCAT KECAMATAN KOTANOPAN KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Nurhaliza Diana , Zaini Ahmad , Dianto Mori 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi adanya peserta didik yang pengetahuannya masih kurang dan sulit dalam menganalisis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perkembangan kognitif peserta didik dilihat dari 1) kematangan, 2) pengalaman 3) transmisi sosial dan 4) ekuilibrasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 104 peserta didik. Untuk penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 51 peserta didik. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu angket, sedangkan untuk analisis data menggunakan klasifikasi persentase. Hasil penelitian tentang Profil Perkembangan Kognitif Peserta Didik di MTs. Subullussalam Sayurmaincat Kecamatan Kotanopan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Sumatera Utara secara umum berada pada kategori cukup. Secara khusus perkembangan kognitif peserta didik dilihat dari kematangan berada pada kategori cukup baik, dilihat dari pengalaman berada pada kategori cukup baik, dilihat dari transmisi sosial berada pada kategori baik dan dilihat dari ekuilibrasi juga berada pada kategori cukup baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini direkomendasikan pada peserta didik agar meningkatkan perkembangan kognitifnya agar peserta didik memiliki perkembangan kognitif yang baik.
Efektifitas Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Menggunakan Metode Diskusi dalam Meningkatkan Etika Pergaulan Peserta Didik (Studi Eksperimen di Kelas XII IPS 3 SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Aur Pasaman Barat)
Authors: Rahmat Roni , Kasih Fitria , Kardo Rici 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya peserta didik yang mengabaikan guru ketika berbicara, bersikap kasar pada teman sekelasnya, tidak duduk dengan sopan, mengobrol di kelas ketika guru menerangkan pelajaran, berkelahi di sekolah, meninggalkan kelas ketika jam pelajaran berlangsung, dan berbohong kepada guru serta kurangnya toleransi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) Gambaran etika pergaulan peserta didik sebelum diberikan bimbingan kelompok dengan diskusi kelompok, 2) Gambaran etika pergaulan peserta didik setelah diberikan bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan metode diskusi dan 3) Efektifitas layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan metode diskusi dalam meningkatkan etika pergaulan peserta didik. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu 9 orang peserta didik kelas XII IPS³ yang memiliki etika bergaul kurang baik. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, analisa data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dengan memakai formula persentase dan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Gambaran etika pergaulan peserta didik sebelum diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan metode diskusi berada pada kategori cukup baik. (2) Gambaran etika pergaulan peserta didik setelah diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan metode diskusi berada pada kategori baik dan (3) Efektifitas bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan metode diskusi dalam meningkatkan etika pergaulan peserta didik.
Antibacterial Activity of Crude Bacteriocins Produced by Lactobacillus Species Isolated from Nono (Fermented Milk)
Authors: Ruqayyah, Abbas Usman  
Published: August 2023

Bacteriocins are newly discovered exometabolites of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) with antimicrobial activity and biopreservative potential; however, studies investigating the potential of LAB from locally fermented milk (Nono) in Northern Nigeria for bacteriocin production and their antimicrobial effects on foodborne pathogenic bacteria are still insufficient. The present study aims to evaluate the antibacterial activity of bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus spp isolated from Nono against foodborne pathogens. A total of 30 samples of Nono were purchased from Bayero University Kano old campus and K/Wambai market Kano State. Nono’s physicochemical parameters (pH and Titratable acidity) and Lactic acid Bacteria (LAB) counts were determined according to standard methods. The samples were further screened for Lactobacillus spp based on routine cultural characteristics, general morphological, biochemical tests and API 50CHL techniques. Crude bacteriocins were extracted and evaluated for antibacterial activity by Agar well diffusion method. The analyses revealed that Nono had pH values ranging from 2.84- 4.08, titratable acidity (1.16- 1.34%) and LAB counts ranged from 8.60x106 – 3.00x108. Thirty – eight (38) Lactobacillus spp based on distinct morphology were isolated from Nono. The different species of the genus Lactobacillus were identified phenotypically based on their carbohydrates fermentation profiles (API 50 CHL) as Lactobacillus plantarum 1, Lactobacillus fermentum 1 , Lactobacillus pentosus, Lactobacillus fermentum 2 and Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp lactis 1. Ten (10) out of the 38 isolates were potential bacteriocin producers. Extracted crude bacteriocins exhibited broad-spectrum activity against E. coli (9.5+0.3 – 20 +0.8mm) and S. aureus (9.47+0.6 -18.3 + 0.6mm). Bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus spp isolated from Nono could be used to solve the problem of contaminating microorganisms in food industries.
Observation and Simulation of Mosquito Breeding Site Water Temperature for Malaria Transmission at Kaita Local Governmet Township of Katsina State, Nigeria
Authors: Abubakar Ahmed  , Muhammad Bagudo Ibrahim 
Published: August 2023

Studies showed that transmission of malaria is influenced by environmental factors such as temperature. This work is aimed at finding the impact of mosquito's breeding site water temperature on mosquito's larva development time. An artificial mosquito's breeding habitat was created. The water temperature of the habitat was measured at an hourly interval, then it is averaged into daily time scale. Weather variables of the experimental site were inpu into the the energy balance model to simulate the breeding habit water temperature. The mosquito's larva development time was then predicted by inputting both the observed water and simulated water temperature into the vector borne disease community model (VECTRI) .The daily maximum, and minimum observed water temperatures were 27.9°C, 32.6°C and 21.7°C, respectively. The daily mean, maximum, and minimum simulated water temperatures were 29.8°C, 35.6°C, and 23.5°C respectively. These temperatures are within the temperature range that supports mosquito’s larva development. Mosquito's larva development was predicted using the VECTRI model. According to this study larva development reached completion in 7.1 days using the observed water temperature, 6.03 days using the simulated water temperature and 8.01days using the observed air temperature. This energy balance model is an improved water temperature scheme over the assumption that air temperature is equal to air temperature. This work shows the importance of water temperature and the value of degree day required for emergence of an adult mosquito in the simulation of aquatic stage development. Both the observed water and simulated water temperatures are higher than the on observed air temperature, thus air temperature cannot be used as the water temperature in the simulation of the mosquito’s larva development time. The finding of the work can be used as source toward mosquito's larval control through water temperature. It is however clear from the finding that could be as result of temperature due to shorter time predicted for mosquito's larval development.