bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Registros productivos en el ámbito agropecuario para las proyecciones de costos de producción
Authors: Hernandez Martinez Ingris Yohana , Bracho Colina Erimar Carolina 
Published: February 2023

Contextualización: Hoy en día, los predios agropecuarios fungen como empresas del sector rural que están surgiendo y creciendo de una forma desordenada, por lo tanto, al no llevar un control de sus registros productivos, le conllevaría obtener pérdidas por desconocimiento de sus ingresos y egresos; y una escasa competitividad en el mercado.
Vacío de conocimiento: Se pretendió en este estudio reconocer el manejo de los registros productivos en la Finca Villa Ricardo, en Pelaya, Cesar, la cual, aunque tiene varios años de funcionamiento, en la actualidad no cuenta con un control de sus registros productivos, presentado últimamente pérdidas económicas y pérdida de competitividad en el mercado.
Propósito: Esta investigación se enfoca en la necesidad de implementar y actualizar los registros productivos en la Finca Villa Ricardo, para realizar proyecciones de sus costos de producción; dado que es relevante reconocer que actualmente los registros se vienen implementando como mecanismos de control permitiendo comparar los índices productivos, reproductivos y económicos con la finalidad de analizar la evolución de estos a lo largo del tiempo, facilitando la toma de decisiones, en pocas palabras, sin la implementación de registros productivos no se puede realizar el punto de partida para el seguimiento de las actividades, la producción y cualquier otro evento importante que se ejecute en la finca, tampoco será posible recopilar información notable que pueda ayudar a tomar determinaciones.
Metodología: La misma se basó en una metodología bajo un enfoque mixto, aplicando método deductivo, y con un tipo de investigación descriptiva; donde para la presentación y análisis de los resultados se empleó la estadística descriptiva con sus tablas de frecuencias absolutas y relativas para presentar los resultados; al igual que para las proyecciones se empleó la fórmula estadística sobre pronóstico para proyectar los resultados hasta el 2024, por medio del Excel versión 2007.
Resultados y conclusiones: Se observa que las vacas preñadas representaron el 82%en relación con las vacías y los nacimientos generados se evidencia que el 47% son hembras a diferencia de los machos con 53%, este factor es muy importante en todo predio ganadero económicamente, además que estas hembras serán el remplazo de las vacas. Asimismo, los costos de producción de arroz arrojaron un valor de $4.021.724 por hectárea, el rendimiento esperado fue de 5.60 toneladas el cual equivalen a 90 bultos, teniendo una utilidad del 22.5% equivalentes a $1.209.275. Se concluye que sin la implementación de registros productivos no se puede realizar el punto de partida para el seguimiento de las actividades, la producción y cualquier otro evento importante que se ejecute en la organización (finca), pero tampoco será posible recopilar información notable que pueda ayudar a tomar decisiones relevantes.
Establecimiento de huertas orgánicas en ambiente protegido como una estrategia de seguridad alimentaria
Authors: Camacho Torres Yenny Maritza , Torres Torres Manuel , Bello Guarín Fabian Darío 
Published: February 2023

El objetivo de este estudio fue desarrollar una estrategia de ambiente protegido para el establecimiento de un sistema de huertas orgánicas con el fin de mejorar la seguridad alimentaria de varias familias de la vereda de Toquilla, municipio de Aquitania, departamento de Boyacá-Colombia; con una condición particular y limitante que es su ubicación a más de 2700 m.s.n.m. El desarrollo del estudio requirió del diagnóstico y priorización de 12 familias ubicadas en la zona a quienes se les aplicó un plan de acompañamiento. Cada familia beneficiada, realizó aportes de trabajo frente a la construcción de cada sistema, así como del establecimiento y sostenimiento de cada huerta orgánica; obteniendo como resultado, la producción sostenible de hortalizas, plantas aromáticas y especies frutales de consumo directo. Contextualización: el estudio se llevó a cabo en el municipio de Aquitania localizado al oriente del departamento de Boyacá, Colombia; se caracteriza por su ubicación estratégica sobre estribaciones de la cordillera Oriental, lo que le permite poseer gran parte de su territorio por encima de los 3200 m.s.n.m. Vacío de conocimiento: el área de estudio presenta una alta vulnerabilidad y amenazas asociadas con la variabilidad climática intra e interanual. Propósito: establecer un sistema agrícola productivo con base en huertas orgánicas bajo cubierta en la vereda Toquilla, municipio de Aquitania, Boyacá con el fin de favorecer la actividad productiva agrícola de la región y minimizar los impactos negativos generados por las condiciones agroclimáticas que se presentan en el área de estudio. Metodología: a partir de datos de pluviosidad de los últimos años, y considerando las condiciones agroclimáticas del área de estudio, se realiza un plan de capacitación e implementación de sistema de cubiertas para doce familias del sector de Toquilla en el municipio de Aquitania, Boyacá. Resultados y conclusiones: a partir de la implementación del sistema productivo bajo cubierta, se logró favorecer la actividad productiva de los pequeños agricultores del área de estudio, quienes produjeron y se beneficiaron de alimentos de alta calidad cultivados en sus parcelas a pesar de las dificultades climáticas encontradas en la zona.
Diversity, Equity, and Social Justice in Accounting Education
Authors: Ghio Alessandro , McGuigan Nicholas , Stewart Oscar Jerome , Tharapos Meredith , Wood Lynette I. 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT
Diversity, equity, and social justice are now ever more salient for organizations as we all grapple with how to create a more just, compassionate, and humane world. The accounting profession, with its traditional norms and practice, is no stranger to decades of discrimination, which has proven challenging to address despite visible outcomes of victimization and marginalization of multiple groups (Hammond 1995; Annisette 2003; Anderson-Gough, Grey, and Robson 2005; Carmona and Ezzamel 2016; Rumens 2016; Rosenthal 2019; Brown-Liburd and Joe 2020). Marginalized groups include, for example, people from historically oppressed racial, religious, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds; people of nonconforming gender or noncisgender and of nonheterosexual orientations; people with disabilities; and people from low socioeconomic backgrounds and their intersections.
Modelling Monetary Policy Mechanism in Driving the Control of Inflation Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Atanlogun Sunday Kolawole , Edwin Oluwatoyin Ayodele , Omosuyi Itunu Olayinka 
Published: February 2023

The study examined Modeling Monetary Policy Mechanism in Driving the Control of Inflation Growth In Nigeria. Multiple Linear Regression Model (MLRM) estimating technique was adopted as a tool in fitting the model where inflation rate serves as response variable and income growth rate, money supply, exchange rate, domestic credit growth rate and government expenditure served as explanatory variables. Data made use of were collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin, December 2018, between 1998 to 2018. The R-Statistical software package was adopted to carry out the analysis. The result of the P-value of Money supply, Exchange rate and Domestic credit growth were all statistically significant with 0.00233, 0.0000696 and 0.01131 respectively at (0.05). Though, the real income growth rate and government expenditure do not appreciably contribute to controlling the inflation growth rate. The overall model contributes significantly to controlling the inflation growth rate with a P-value of 1.138 x 10-15. The coefficient of determination (R-square) is very high which implies that the model best captured the control of the inflation growth rate that is being considered. The study however concluded that three of the explanatory variables made much significant impact in controlling inflation growth rate in Nigeria.
Сердечная недостаточность
Authors: Ализаде Айнур 
Published: February 2023

Сердечная недостаточность - очень распространенное в последние годы
хроническое заболевание. Смертность от сердечной недостаточности очень
высока, что свидетельствует о том, что заболевание относится к числу тяжелых
заболеваний сердца. Выживаемость пациентов намного ниже, чем при раке
молочной железы, раке предстательной железы и раке толстой кишки.
Подсчитано, что к 2030 году количество пациентов с сердечной недостаточностью
в Америке увеличится на 46% и превысит 8 миллионов. Пациенты с сердечной
недостаточностью в 83% случаях хотя бы один раз нуждаются в госпитализации.
Сердечная недостаточность – синдром, развивающийся вследствие нарушения
способности сердца к наполнению и/или опорожнению, возникающий в условиях
дисбаланса вазоконстрикторных и вазодилатирующих нейрогормональных
систем, сопровождающийся недостаточной перфузией органов и систем;
проявляется жалобами: одышкой, слабостью, сердцебиением и повышенной
утомляемостью, при прогрессировании - задержкой жидкости в организме
(отечный синдром). Ишемическая болезнь сердца и гипертоническая болезнь
сердца являются наиболее частыми причинами СН.
The utilization of pumpkin as a substitution ingredient for making steam cake to improve organoleptic quality and food acceptance
Authors: Mahalia Lamia Diang , Supriyono Teguh , Sari Frensia Desi Riska 
Published: February 2023

Background: Pumpkin production in Indonesia is quite high but its utilization is still low. Public knowledge related to pumpkin is very simple, starting from how to process it until become a food product. Pumpkin can be processed into various kinds of food like steamed cake. Aim: The aim of this research is to determine the right concentration of pumpkin and wheat flour from the panelist's point of view in an effort to improve the organoleptic quality and acceptability of the pumpkin steam cake. Methods: This is an experimental research with a completely randomized design. The first stage is making of pumpkin steam cake consist of three concentration variations of pumpkin vs wheat flour. The formulas are P1 (10% : 90%), P2 (20% : 80%) and P3 (30% : 70%). The second stage is to carry out organoleptic and acceptability tests. The data is processed and analyzed descriptively. Results and discussion: Most of panelists was very liked with pumpkin steam cake that using P3 formula compared to the P1 and P2 formulas. The steam cake that produced using the P3 formula has a very yellow color, very distinctive aroma of pumpkin, very sweet taste, and very soft texture. Conclusion: The substitution of pumpkin in the manufacture of steam cake can improve its organoleptic quality and acceptability. This finding is expected to provide information regarding the use of pumpkin as a food product, so it can increasing people's consumption of nutritious food.
Comprehensive genetic evaluation of Bulgarian children with syndromic craniosynostosis
Authors: Delchev T , Hadjidekova S , Bichev S , Veleva Ts , Boneva I , Avdjieva-Tzavella D 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Syndromic craniosynostosis (SC) is a genetically determined premature closure of one or more of the cranial sutures, which may result in severe dysmorphism, increased intracranial pressure along with many other clinical manifestations. The considerable risk of complications along with their significant incidence makes these cranial deformations an important medical problem.
Aiming to elucidate the complex genetic etiology of syndromic craniosynostosis, we investigated 39 children, screened systematically with a combination of conventional cytogenetic analysis, multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) and array-based comparative genomic hybridisation (aCGH).
Pathological findings were established in 15.3% (6/39) of the cases using aCGH, in 7.7% (3/39) using MLPA and 2.5% (1/39) using conventional karyotyping. About 12.8% (5/39) of the patients with normal karyotype carried submicroscopic chromosomal rearrangements. Duplications were found to be more common than deletions.

Conclusion: The systematic genetic evaluation of children with SC revealed a high prevalence of submicrosopic chromosomal rearrangements (most commonly duplications). This suggests the leading role of those defects in the pathogenesis of syndromic craniosynostosis. The genetic complexity of SC was reaffirmed by the dis Bulgaria covery of pathological findings in various chromosomal regions. Certain genes were discussed in conjunction with craniosynostosis.
“We’ve opened pandora’s box, haven’t we?” clinical geneticists’ views on ethical aspects of genomic testing in neonatal intensive care
Authors: Arsov T 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The increasing use of genomic testing in neonatal intensive care units (NICU) gives rise to ethical issues. Yet little is known regarding what health professionals implementing the testing think about its ethical aspects. We therefore explored the views of Australian clinical geneticists towards ethical issues in the use of genomic testing in the Neonatal Intensive care Unit (NICU). Semi-structured interviews with 11 clinical geneticists were conducted, transcribed and analysed thematically. Four themes were identified: 1) Consent: the craft is in the conversation, which encapsulated the challenges in the consent process, and with pre-test counseling; 2) Whose autonomy and who decides? This illustrates the balancing of clinical utility and potentially harms the test, and how stakeholder interests are balanced; 3) The winds of change and ethical disruption, recognizing that while professional expertise is vital to clinical decision-making and oversight of mainstreaming, participants also expressed concern over the size of the genetics workforce and 4). Finding Solutions – the resources and mechanisms to prevent and resolve ethical dilemmas when they arise, such as quality genetic counseling, working as a team and drawing on external ethics and legal expertise. The findings highlight the ethical complexities associated with genomic testing in the NICU. They suggest the need for a workforce that has the necessary support and skills to navigate the ethical terrain, drawing on relevant ethical concepts and guidelines to balance the interests of neonates, their careers and health professionals.
Does an increase in education quality cause developing countries to catch up?
Authors: Goczek Łukasz , Witkowski Bartosz , Witkowska Ewa 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
We investigate whether increasing the education quality causes increases in economic growth allowing poorer countries to catch up. To this end, we extend Nelson-Phelps's classic paper by introducing differences in education quality (proxied by students' performance on the Program for International Student Assessment [PISA] test) in a leader-follower type of growth model with knowledge diffusion. We use students' performance in a standardized international PISA test to measure education quality's impact on economic growth using a panel Vector Error Correction allowing for cross-correlation in the co-integration analysis in a set of all countries observed over the years 1975–2018. Additionally, we consider the possible reverse causality that characterizes economic development and the quality of education. Our results confirm the relevance of education quality as a significant causal factor of economic growth. However, further analyses indicate that the discussed relation is long-run, which may have important implications for policymakers.
Competitive potential vs. the competitive position of the high-tech sector in European Union countries
Authors: Juchniewicz Małgorzata , Łada Magdalena 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Despite a considerable body of research and gathering information on advanced technologies, there is still a study gap concerning its importance from the perspective of international competitiveness. Therefore, a question arises: what affects the competitive potential and how does it contribute to the competitive position of the high-tech sector in European Union (EU) countries? For this reason, a study was taken up to evaluate the competitive potential and competitive position of the high-tech sector in EU countries. Defining the competitiveness, competitive potential, and competitive position in the industry was the starting point for the analysis. Further, selected indices were used to evaluate the competitive potential and to establish a competitive position. The synthetic competitiveness index was also calculated. The study identified the decisive factors having an impact on the competitive potential and competitive position of the sector and the relationship between them.
PELATIHAN LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK GURU PAUD DI WILAYAH SUKABUMI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Roshonah Adiyati Fathu , Damayanti Anita , Rahmatunnisa Sriyanti , Masykuroh Khusniyati 
Published: February 2023

Banyak guru PAUD yang belum memahami manfaat penyajian pembelajaran melalui perangkat IT khususnya para guru PAUD di wilayah Sukabumi Jawa Barat, terutama hal-hal yang berkaitan bagaimana cara untuk memperoleh program-program yang tepat dan baik untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran digital dengan biaya yang murah dan mudah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka pelatihan literasi digital untuk guru PAUD di wilayah Sukabumi Jawa Barat sangat diperlukan, agar guru terampil memperoleh dan memanfaatkan program-program pembelajaran berbasis teknologi digital serta menerapkannya di setiap pembelajaran. Pelatihan literasi digital yang dimaksud adalah bagaimana guru memanfaatkan situs pembelajaran melalui aplikasi play store pada hand phone android untuk memperoleh free books dan men-download berbagai materi atau media pembelajaran dengan youtube. Subjek sasaran kegiatan adalah 18 orang guru PAUD se-kota Sukabumi dan mahasiswa PGPAUD di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi (UMMI). Penentuan sasaran merupakan hasil kajian kebutuhan di tengah masyarakat Sukabumi yang belum memahami pemanfaatan dan penggunaan perangkat pembelajaran IT yang murah dan mudah dari aplikasi di playstore dan youtube HP android atau laptop yang dimilikinya, untuk lebih menarik minat belajar literasi anak. Melalui subjek sasaran kegiatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan cara meningkatkan literasi pada anak usia dini melalui program-program digital, diharapkan guru PAUD menjadi agen perubahan yang modern dan berkeunggulan di tengah masyarakat.
PELATIHAN TERNAK LELE DAN SAYURAN ORGANIK UNTUK KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI KELUARGA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Zulfitria Zulfitria , Susanto Ahmad , Rahmatunnisa Sriyanti , Aswir Aswir , Widiyasari Ririn 
Published: February 2023

Dengan terjadinya Covid 19 menghantam berbagai sektor bidang kehidupan salah satunya bidang ekonomi. Dampaknya membuat masyarakat menjadi terpuruk, banyak kepala keluarga yang menjadi korban PHK, menurunnya kesehatan, terancam krisis pangan, dan berpenghasilan harian yang hilang selama Covid 19. Salah satu solusi mengatasi hal tersebut adanya pengabdian ke masyarakat dari kampus Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta Bersama mitra yaitu KLR Cinta (Kampung Ramah Lingkungan Ciangsana Tercinta). Kegiatan dilakukan berupa memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan ternak lele dan sayuran organic di Desa Ciangsana Gunung Putri Bogor. Tujuan kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat terdampak Covid 19 dalam membantu sektor perekonomian keluarga dengan menghemat pengeluaran belanja lauk dan sayur. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pelatihan langsung ke warga di Desa Ciangsana dengan tetap menjalankan protokoler kesehatan ketat berupa memakai masker dan peserta pelatihan yang dibatasi. Hasil pelatihan ini diharapkan bahwa masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah untuk beternak lele dan menanam sayuran organic untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan sehari-hari sebagai upaya ketahanan pangan di masa pandemik covid 19. Pentingya pelatihan ini membawa masyarakat mendapatkan penghasilan serta kegiatan positif dan produktif selama di rumah juga melaksanakan anjuran pemerintah dengan lebih banyak beraktivitas di rumah .
The Performance of V2O5:Ag Nanoparticles as Thin Film and Bulk Pellet Sensor for NO2 and NH3 Detection
Authors: Abdul-Ameer Haidar J. , AL-Hilli Muthafar F. , Ibrahim Fuad T. 
Published: February 2023

A comparison of gas sensing performance of V2O5:Ag nanoparticles as thin film and as bulk pellet toward NO2 and NH3 is presented. V2O5:Ag nanoparticles thin films were deposited by vacuum thermal evaporation method on glass substrates while the pellets were prepared by powder technology. XRD patterns of thin film and pellet were polycrystalline with an orthorhombic structure. The value of average grain size is about 60 nm. The morphological properties of the samples have been distinguished by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and field effect scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) which indicated that the films showed homogeneous surfaces morphology and contained pores between the grains. Sensing results showed a various response to NO2 and NH3 gases. It was found that the sensitivity of thin films sensor is superior to that of the pellets sensor.
Evaluation of Uranium Concentration and Calculated Doses of Radiation Resulting From the Tap and Bottled Drinking Water in Babylon - middle Iraq
Authors: Hasson Muhsen K. , Al–Kubaisi Qusai  Yaseen , Ali Kamal  Kareem 
Published: February 2023

In this study, uranium concentrations were evaluated and the annual effective dose was calculated from the consumption of bottled water and tap water used for drinking in Babylon, middle Iraq. Uranium isotopes (238U, 234U, 235U) were determined for all samples collected using the phosphorylation analyzer technique represented device (KPA). Forty-four samples were collected to cover almost all districts and regions of Babylon. Thirty tap water samples were collected from residential neighborhoods, with 14 samples from local brand bottled water. The results show that the uranium concentrations in the tap water samples ranged from 1.66 μg.L-1 to 2.64 μg.L-1, with an average of 2.12 μg.L-1, and the bottled water samples varied from 1.06 μg.L-1 to 1.82 μg.L-1, with an average 1.47 μg.L-1. This means that the uranium contents in tap and bottled water samples are less than 15 μg.L-1 and 30 μg.L-1, which are safe values of the WHO, and the EPA respectively. The annual effective dose values of 238U, 234U, and 235U for adult consumption of tap water range between 0.67, 0.0.33, 0.74 μSv.y-1 to 1.07, 0.052, 1.18 μSv.y-1 with averages of 0.86, 0.042, 0.95 μSv.y-1, respectively. Their values in bottled water ranged from 0.43, 0.020, 0.47 μSv.y-1 to 0.73, 0.035, 0.81 μSv.y-1, with an average of 0.59, 0.029, 0.65 μSv.y-1, respectively. The value of the annual effective dose of total uranium isotopes in tap water samples ranged between 1.45 μSv.y-1 to 2.30 μSv.y-1 with an average of 0.85 μSv.y-1, whereas in bottled water varied from 0.92 to 1.58 μSv.y-1 with an average of 1.28 μSv.y-1.
The Classical Continuous Optimal Control for Quaternary parabolic boundary value problem
Authors: Al-Hawasy Jamil A. Ali , Al-Anbaki Wissam A. Abdul-Hussien 
Published: February 2023

The aim of this paper is to study the quaternary classical continuous optimal control for a quaternary linear parabolic boundary value problems(QLPBVPs). The existence and uniqueness theorem of the continuous quaternary state vector solution for the weak form of the QLPBVPs with given quaternary classical continuous control vector (QCCCV) is stated and proved via the Galerkin Method. In addition, the existence theorem of a quaternary classical continuous optimal control vector governinig by the QLPBVPs is stated and demonstrated. The Fréchet derivative for the cost function is derived. Finally, the necessary conditions for the optimality theorem of the proposed problem is stated and demonstrated.