bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Perbedaan Kebangkrutan dengan Metode Altman Z-Score, Grover dan Springate
Authors: Sudharyati Neneng , Suryani Arna , Meilani Indah 
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted on private cement companies and government cement companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2016-2021. The objectives of this study are (1) to find out and explain the calculation of bankruptcy analysis using the Altman Z-score, Springate and Grover (2) To find out and explain the ranking of financial conditions and categories in bankruptcy in cement companies using the Altman, Springate, and Grover methods (3) To find out and explain the analysis of differences in bankruptcy using the Altman Z-score, Springate and Grover. The test carried out in this study is the ANOVA difference test. Different tests to be able to see the calculation of bankruptcy with the Altman z- score, grover and springate methods. that the mean value of the Altman model is 4,2223, which is higher than the Springate model, which is 1.2090 and the Grover model is 0.8582. Tests on both financial distress prediction models show that the significance value is smaller than (0.0000 < 0.05). And shows a sig value of 0.000 and a statistical value of 6,719. The value of sig P value is 0.000 < 0.05. If the P value < the critical limit of 0.05, then there is a significant difference between the two group.
Model Peningkatan Kinerja Melalui Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Intervening Karyawan PT. Incasi Raya Padang
Authors: Eliza Yulina , Andria Yass , Muslim Irwan 
Published: May 2023

The survey conducted turned out to be the low performance of PT. Incasi Raya Padang. This is certainly influenced by several factors, including the work environment, work discipline and work motivation. This study aims to see the influence of: a) The influence of the work environment, work discipline on employee work motivation. b). The influence of work motivation, work environment and work discipline on employee performance. c). The influence of the work environment and work discipline on the performance of PT. Incasi Raya Padang with work motivation as an intervention. The population and samples in this study were employees of PT. Incasi Raya Padang as many as 60 people. Sample determination using total sampling. Data processing using Path Analysis. The results of this study show that the work environment has a significant effect on employee motivation. Work discipline has no significant effect on employee motivation. Motivation has a significant effect on employee performance. The work environment does not have a significant effect on the performance of PT. Incasi Raya Padang. Work discipline has a significant effect on the performance of PT. Incasi Raya Padang. Indirectly, the work environment (X1) through motivation (Y) has a significant effect on employee performance. Indirectly, work discipline through motivation has an insignificant effect on PT. Incasi Raya Padang. The advice that can be conveyed in this study is for PT. Incasi Raya Padang can pay attention to employee comfort at work, because this is seen from the results of surveys and respondents' results on the work environment, it still shows poor results. Employee discipline must be prioritized and improved, so as to increase work motivation which has an impact on improving employee performance in carrying out tasks. Giving awards to employees in the form of position promotion can increase work motivation, so that it has a direct impact on employee performance.
Growth and Yield Response of Selected Aman Varieties as Influenced by Leaf Cutting
Authors: Hossain MJ , Masud AAC , Islam MS , Akhter S , Haque MM 
Published: May 2023

Sustainable crop production in the era of increasing input price is adding extra burden while the cultivable land is reducing at an alarming pace. This research article aims to test the hypothesis that the leaf cutting as an agronomic practice could be a better prospective in increasing rice grain production. An experiment was carried out in the experimental field of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, to assess the effect of leaf cutting on plant growth and yield of selected BRRI released Aman varieties. The experiment consisted of five rice varieties namely BRRI dhan32, BRRI dhan33, BRRI dhan39, BRRI dhan62, and BRRI dhan56 treated either as control or leaf cutting (except flag and penultimate leaf). The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates. Leaf cutting was observed with detrimental effect on the usual plant growth and yield performances. Irrespective of all studied varieties, the highest value was obtained while no leaf cutting was performed. BRRI dhan39 was found to be the highest yield producing variety in terms of greater flag leaf length, leaf breadth, flag leaf area, required less time to grain filling, filled grain panicle-1, filled grain%, 1000-grain weight, grain yield and harvest index in leaf cutting condition followed by BRRI dhan32 in terms of plant height, chlorophyll content, tiller hill-1 and straw yield. No significant differences in yield contributing parameters except the panicle hill-1 were observed in leaf cutting condition compared to control. Leaf cutting at heading (except flag leaf and penultimate leaves) reduced average 10-20% loss of grain yield. BRRI dhan62 shown highly affected by leaf cutting compared to the rest other varieties. Therefore, it can be concluded by suggesting that leaf cutting reduces plant functional efficiency which can be improved by enhancing photosynthetic capacity through proper management of leaf architecture.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 1-9
Polyethylene Glycol Mediated Osmotic Stress on Germination, Seedling Traits and Seed Metabolic Efficiency of Wheat
Authors: Pramanik SK , Sikder S , Hasan MA 
Published: May 2023

Germination characteristics, early seedling growth and seed metabolic efficiency of four wheat genotypes (BARI Gom 28, BARI Gom 29, BAW 1177 and ESWYT 29) were evaluated under 15% polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) induced osmotic stress (-3 bar). Germination characteristics (germination rate, co-efficient of germination and germination vigor index), shoot and root length, shoot and root dry weight, and seed metabolic efficiency decreased under osmotic stress induced by PEG than control treatment. But the degree of reduction was different for various wheat genotypes. Genotype BAW 1177 showed the highest performance in respect to germination and early seedling traits at both control and PEG induced osmotic stress than other three genotypes. So, genotype BAW 1177 can be considered as relatively drought tolerant genotype.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 19-29
Effect of Defoliation on Growth and Yield of Maize
Authors: Jahan MN , Hasan MA , Islam MR 
Published: May 2023

The experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of defoliation on grain and fodder yield of maize at the research field and laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology Department, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur during the period of December 2018 to June 2019. The trial was carried out in a randomized completely block design with three replications. The experimental treatments were: T1– Control (without leaf removal), T2–Defoliating all leaves except ear and adjacent two leaves above the ear at 7 days after silking (DAS), T3–Defoliating all leaves except ear and adjacent two leaves above the ear at 14DAS, T4–Defoliating all leaves below the ear at 7 DAS, T5–Defoliating all leaves below the ear at 14 DAS, T6– Detopping except two leaves above the ear at 7 DAS and T7–Detopping except two leaves above the ear at 14 DAS. Light intensity was increased (66.9 to 81.05%) when only lower leaves (T5) or both upper and lower leaves (T2) were removed, but when only the upper leaves (T6) were removed it was not increased. SPAD value was increased (13.58 to 24.5%) but number of leaves and leaf area plant-1 were reduced (60.5 to 63.09% and 64.4%) due to defoliation. Substantial amount of green fodder was obtained (0.776 Kg m-2) due to defoliation of maize. Grain yield of maize was reduced (5.56 to 21.83%) due to different defoliation treatments but the yield reduction was not significant when only lower (T4) or upper (T7) leaves were removed.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 31-41
Grain, Yield and Quality of Transplant Aman Rice and Soil Nutrients Status with Application of Fertilizers and Green Manures
Authors: Nasrin Z , Karim MF , Ullah MJ , Siddiquee MA , Khan MA 
Published: May 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka during 2014 on transplant aman rice var. BR11 (Mukta) under different levels of chemical fertilizers and green manures to evaluate its grain yield, grain quality and soil fertility status with incorporation of green manures. The experiment was carried out in a split- plot design with three replications. The level of fertilizers (0, 100, 75, 50% of recommended dose, RFD) was placed in main -plot and levels of green manures management (0, 5 and 10 t ha-1 each Mimosa invisa (Lajjaboti) and Sesbania spp. (Dhaincha) in sub-plot. Recommended dose of fertilizers of 83N, 21P, 37K, 11S and 1.5 Zn kg ha-1, were applied in the form of urea, triple super phosphate (TSP), muriate of potash (MoP), gypsum and zinc sulfate, respectively. Sixty-day old Mimosa invisa and Sesbania spp. were in - vitro incorporated before aman transplantation. Combined application of 75% RFD along with Mimosa invisa @ 10 t ha-1 was proved to be the best management in producing higher grain yield (7.25 t ha-1) and that was at par with treatment 50% RFD plus Mimosa invisa @ 10 t ha-1. Quality of grain was increased markedly in respect of amylose, carbohydrate, and protein as well. Furthermore, the treatment improved soil nutrient status in respect of organic matter, nitrogen, sulfur and Zn over no incorporations of green manures. So, addition of green manure like Mimosa invisa could cut fertilizer cost by 25-50%.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 67-72
Foliar Application Effects of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Growth, Yield and Drought Tolerance of Soybean
Authors: Dola DB , Mannan MA 
Published: May 2023

In modern agriculture, the application of nano fertilizers is increasing the productivity and stability of different crops by reducing the destructive effects of abiotic stresses. The nano particles are significant for their particle shape, potential reactivity, tunable pore size and high surface area. A pot experiment was conducted at the Department of Agronomy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur during Rabi season (December 2020 to March 2021) to evaluate the effects of foliar spray of nano zinc (ZnO) in varying doses (0, 100 and 200 ppm) on growth, dry matter accumulation and yield of soybean under drought (40% of field capacity, FC) and control (80% of FC) conditions. The trial was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. Plant height; fresh and dry weight of leaf, stem and whole plant; number of pods per plant; number of seeds pod-1; 100-seed weight and seed yield of soybean were suppressed due to drought stress. Under both drought and control conditions, the foliar application of nano zinc substantially improved the growth, dry matter accumulation and yield of soybean. In drought condition, the foliar spray of 200 ppm nano zinc solution increased plant height, total fresh and dry weight by 21.69, 34.23 and 76.03%, respectively. In drought conditions, nano Zn particles at 100 and 200 ppm increased seed yield by 26.79 and 63.50%, and in control conditions by 13.07 and 23.56%, respectively. As such the results indicated that foliar application of nano zinc oxide improved growth, yield and drought tolerance of soybean.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 73-82
Intercropping of Pea and Kheshari as Vegetables and Fodder Crop with Dwarf Type Sunflower Variety
Authors: Roy P , Begum F 
Published: May 2023

To find out the optimum row arrangement of pea and khesari as intercrop with sunflower for higher productivity and return, a field experiment of intercropping pea and khesari with sunflower was conducted in Oilseed Research Centre, BARI, Gazipur during rabi season of 2020-21 and 2021-22. Six treatments were T1= Sole sunflower, T2 = One row of gardenpea in between two normal rows of sunflower (50 cm x 25 cm), T3 = Two rows of gardenpea in between two normal rows of sunflower, T4 = One row of kheshari in between two normal rows of sunflower (50cm x 25cm), T5 = Two rows of kheshari in between two normal rows of sunflower & T6= Broadcast kheshari in between two normal rows of sunflower. Although intercropping reduced sunflower yield but total productivity was increased due to addition of pea and khesari yield. Total productivity in terms of sunflower equivalent yield (SEY) (7.02 t ha-1 and 6.64 t ha-1 during 2020-21 and 2021-22 respectively) was found to be highest from T3 (two rows of pea in between two normal rows of sunflower treatment while the lowest (1.80 t ha-1 and 1.72 t ha-1) in T1 (sole sunflower) for both the years. Highest benefit cost ratio (BCR) (4.0 and 3.80 in 1st and 2nd year respectively) was recorded in T2 treatment (one row of gardenpea in between two normal rows of sunflower) with highest gross margin (Tk. 263905 ha-1 and Tk. 244012 ha-1).
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 83-87
Yield of Mungbean as Influenced by Planting Geometry and Integrated Fertilizer Management
Authors: Hosen MS , Sarker SC , Hossain HMMT , Roy M , Hasanuzzaman M , Rahman A 
Published: May 2023

Mungbean production is decreasing because of inappropriate management of fertilizer and plant population so a study was initiated to find out the effect of different combinations of organic and inorganic fertilizers with different plant geometry on the yield of mungbean var. BARI Mung-5. The experiment was laid out in a split- plot design with three replications. The experiment comprised of three level of plant geometry viz. S1= 20 cm × 10 cm, S2= 30 cm × 10 cm and S3= 45 cm × 15 cm, and six level of fertilizers: F0= Control (without fertilizer), F1= Recommended dose of NPK, F2=5 t ha-1 cowdung, F3=5 t ha-1cowdung with recommended dose of NPK, F4= 2.5 t ha-1 cowdung with recommended dose of NPK and F5=2.5 t ha-1 cowdung with half recommended dose of NPK. Among the three spacing, 30 cm × 10 cm (S2) produced maximum seed yield (1022.8 kg ha-1) while the lowest in S3 (834.4 kg ha-1). Cowdung had a significant effect on the seed yield and yield attributes of mungbean. The maximum seed yield (1038.9 kg ha-1) was obtained F4 while minimum (930.0 kg h-1) by applying cowdung @5 t ha-1. Among the treatment combinations, S2F4 was showed maximum yield (1156.7 kg ha-1) when considering stover yield and biological yield. Plant spacing of 30 cm × 10 cm along with 2.5 t ha-1 with recommended dose of 40, 80, 30 kg ha-1 of Urea, TSP, MoP could be more beneficial for the farmers to get maximum yield from var. BARI Mung-5.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 97-107
Effect of Exogenous Salicylic Acid and Silicon Application on Salinity Tolerance of Rice
Authors: Rima SA , Somaddar U , Samanta SC , Saha G 
Published: May 2023

Soil salinity remarkably hinders rice growth, development and productivity. The present study was set up to explore the role of exogenous salicylic acid (SA) and silicon (Si) application on the growth and yield performance of two contrasting rice genotypes, namely BRRI dhan41 (salt-tolerant) and BRRI dhan49 (salt-sensitive) under salinity. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications and four SA and Si treatments such as control (tap water), 100 ppm SA, 100 ppm Si (as CaSiO3) and, co-application of SA and Si (50 ppm each). Results revealed that the maximum plant height (125.2 cm), fresh weight of shoot (267.3 g) and maximum K+/Na+ (5.2) were obtained in BRRI dhan49 after sole application of Si under salt stress. Besides, the number of grains per panicle and grains per hill significantly increased in BRRI dhan41 after the sole application of SA (64 and 46%, respectively) and co-application of SA and Si (29 and 21%, respectively), and in BRRI dhan49 with sole SA (182 and 277%, respectively) and Si (75 and 446%, respectively) compared with their respective controls. Besides, we observed that the K+/Na+ was increased where the shoot accumulation of Na+ reduced significantly in both rice varieties after sole and co-application of SA and Si compared with the untreated plants. However, the present findings showed new dimensions regarding the beneficial effects of Si on rice plants which could effectively be utilized to grow and maximize rice production in the saline-prone coastal areas of Bangladesh encountering detrimental effects of salt stress on rice.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 119-127
Impact of Tobacco Industry Wastewater on Germination and Seedling Growth of Mungbean
Authors: Pramanik SK , Nezu NJ , Siddiquea T , Roy D , Roy JK 
Published: May 2023

An experiment was conducted in the month of November, 2021 at Crop Physiology and Ecology Laboratory, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh to study the impact of tobacco industry wastewater on germination and early seedling traits of five mung bean accessions (BD-10022, BD-10023, BD-10024, BD-10026 and BD-10027) following factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. Mung bean accession, tobacco industry wastewater and their interaction significantly interacted on germination and seedling traits of mung bean. Tobacco industry wastewater reduced the germination percentage, germination rate and co-efficient of germination but insisted longer shoot and root as well as escalated the seedling dry weight of mung bean as compared to tap water. Among the five mung bean accessions, BD-10024 and BD-10027 performed comparatively better performance regarding germination and seedling traits, respectively under wastewater conditions.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 129-137
Habilidades blandas para el logro de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de nivel superior
Authors: Mucha-Huamán Walter E. 
Published: May 2023

El estudio demuestra que las habilidades blandas influyen en el logro del aprendizaje de estudiantes de nivel superior. El enfoque de investigación fue cuantitativo de tipo aplicada con nivel explicativo y diseño cuasiexperimental con pre y post test. La muestra fue de 42 estudiantes y la recolección de datos se realizó mediante el cuestionario y rubrica. La estadística inferencial que validaron las hipótesis, fueron mediante la prueba no paramétrica U de Mann-Whitney para muestras independientes, prueba t de Student para muestras emparejadas y la prueba de Wilcoxon para muestras emparejadas. Los resultados mostraron que la aplicación de un programa de habilidades blandas influyó de manera significativa en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes de nivel superior; con base en los resultados encontrados en la prueba de hipótesis general uno para muestras relacionadas y la prueba de hipótesis general dos para muestras independientes reflejaron que el P-valor es menor que el 0,05 (5%). Se concluye que las habilidades blandas influyen en la adquisición de conocimientos de los estudiantes de la asignatura de Gestión de Procesos de Negocios de la Escuela Profesional de Administración en la Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva (UNAS).
Palabras claves: Habilidades blandas, aprendizaje significativo, gestión de procesos de negocios, programa de fortalecimiento, influencia.
Sistem Monitoring Smart Klinik Berbasis Internet Of Things (IOT)
Authors: Pratama Ari Fahreza , Sulistiyanto Sulistiyanto , Setyobudi Ranu 
Published: May 2023

Abstrak Kesehatan adalah salah satu permasalahan yang utama dalam kehidupan semua orang pada zaman modern ini. Aplikasi teknologi informasi yang canggih serta cermat terus diperlukan dan dikembangkan dikala ini. Sekarang pada aplikasi aspek data jasa, penyembuhan ataupun sistem registrasi di rumah sakit dengan cara online. Sistem pada alat yang dirancang ini merupakan sistem yang dapat memonitoring kondisi ruang klinik seperti kelembaban, suhu ruangan, kadar CO, CO2 kadar NH3, kadar NO2 serta memberikan informasi kondisi kesehatan pengguna seperti suhu tubuh, menggunakan aplikasi blynk, Untuk menyelesaikan Tugas Akhir ini digunakan model pengembangan untuk tugas akhir. Terdapat beberapa pengujian dan pembahasan blynk virtual write dari sensor buat memonitoring dan pembahasan blynk virtual write pada program Arduino IDE akan dibahas dan akan ditampilkan secara langsung pada Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), sedangkan untuk Internet of Things (IoT) ditampilkan pada aplikasi blynk yang ada di smartphone atau web yang ada di komputer.Dalam pengujian sensor DHT22 yang dilakukan pada ruangan kampus Lab. Elektro, untuk pengujian sensor Mics-6814 dilakukan secara real time tiap 30 menit, untuk pengujian sensor MQ135 untuk gas CO2 yang dilakukan secara real time tiap 30 menit, sedangkan pengujian sensor MLX90614 dilakukan pengukuran suhu tubuh dengan mahasiswa. Abstarck Health is one of the main problems in everyone's life in this modern era. The application of sophisticated and accurate information technology continues to be needed and developed at this time. Now on the application of service data aspects, healing or registration systems at hospitals online. The system in this designed tool is a system that can monitor clinical room conditions such as humidity, room temperature, CO levels, CO2 levels of NH3, NO2 levels and provide information on user health conditions such as body temperature, using the blynk application. development for the final project. There are several tests and discussions of blynk virtual writes from sensors for monitoring and discussion of blynk virtual writes on the Arduino IDE program which will be discussed and will be displayed directly on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), while for the Internet of Things (IoT) it will be displayed on the existing blynk application. on a smartphone or web on a computer. In testing the DHT22 sensor which was carried out in the Lab campus room. Electrical, for testing the Mics-6814 sensor in real time every 30 minutes, for testing the MQ135 sensor for CO2 gas which is carried out in real time every 30 minutes, while testing the MLX90614 sensor, body temperature measurements are carried out with students
Rancang Bangun Alat Trainer Kontrol Berbasis PLC Omron CP2E untuk Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Permatasari Delila Cahya , Fahreza Mochamad Aditya Rizky , Haitsam Haitsam , Pamungkas Diky Wahyu 
Published: May 2023

Kemajuan IPTEK mengarahkan ke era otomatisasi industry seperti sistem kontrol dalam industry yang tidak lagi mengandalkan metode konvensional, tetapi beralih ke penggunaan sistem kontrol PLC. PLC juga merupakan sebuah komputer khusus yang digunakan dalam mengendalikan dan pengoperasian proses. Hal ini membuat proses produksi menjadi lebih sederhana dan efisien. PLC hampir digunakan disetiap aspek industri untuk lebih memperluas dan mengembangkan produksi. Media pembelajaran seperti trainer PLC adalah sebuah perangkat yang digunakan untuk mempelajari penggunaan kontrol pada PLC, sebuah trainer yang berguna untuk mempermudah proses praktik mengenai komponen-komponen kendali dan pemanfaatan PLC dalam sistem kontrol. Sehingga pada penelitian ini bertujuan membuat inovasi alat trainer kontrol berbasis PLC Omron. Trainer PLC yang dibuat berbeda dari umumnya karena menggunakan PLC Omron keluaran terbaru yaitu tipe CP2E dan menggunakan komponen input-output disesuaikan dengan pembelajaran dan penerapan pada dunia industry. Hasil trainer kontrol berbasis PLC Omron CP2E yang telah dibuat menggunakan software CX-Programmer Versi 9.7 untuk program ladder diagram dan pengujian hardwarw pada trainer plc pada input push button dan output berupa lampu LED, buzzer dan motor dapat berjalan dengan benar sesuai perintah program yang dibuat.