bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ta’thīr Istikhdām Wasīlah Scrabble fī Tarqiyyati Itqāni Al- Mufradāt Ladá Al-Ṭullāb bi Al-Madrasah Al-Mutawassiţah Al-Islāmiyyah Al-Ḥukūmiyyah 6 Agam
Authors: Hariati Riti , Yusra Oktarina 
Published: September 2023

<p><em>Researchers found several problems in the process of learning vocabulary for 7th grade students at MTSN 6 Agam. Most students found it difficult to memorize the vocabulary and to master it. There are interesting learning media that can be taught during students learning vocabulary. In this study, the researchers used experimental quantitative research with a true experimental design using pretest-posttest control group design. The total populations were 155 students and the samples were 63 students using a random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used statistical analysis using spss20. The results of the study showed that there was the effect of using scrabble media on increasing students' vocabulary mastery. The average post-test score for the experimental class was 67.5 and the average for the pretest for the control class was 60.48. And the researcher found 2 tailed sig values 0.44 and 0.46, and both values were smaller than 0.05. So it can be concluded that there were differences between the two classes.</em></p><p dir="RTL">وجدت الباحثة المشكلات في تعليم المفردات لدى طلّاب الفصل السّابع بالمدرسة المتوسّطة الإسلاميّة الحكوميّة 6 آغام. كثير من الطّلّاب يشعرون بصعوبة في حفظ المفردات وفي ترقيّة إتقانها. ولم توجد الوسائل التّعليميّة الجذابة في تعليم المفردات. الطريقة المستخدمة في هذا البحث هي طريقة كمية باستخدام مدخل شبه تجربة بنوع مقارنة البحث بين الفصل التجريبي والفصل الضابط<em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em>True</em><em> </em><em>Eksperimental Design</em>بالنّوع <em>Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design</em>. نتائج البحث هي هناك تأثير استخدام وسيلة سكرابل على ترقيّة إتقان المفردات. كانت نتيجة حساب متوسّط الاختبار البعدي في الفصل التّجريبي 67،5 وأمّا نتيجة حساب متوسّط الاختبار القبلي في الفصل الضّابط 60،48. وتوجد قيمة الأهميّة (Sig 2-Tailed)0،44 و0،46 أصغر من 0،05. و تخلص أنّ هناك فرقا بين الفصلين. </p>
Karakteristik Berpikir Intuitif Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Matematika
Authors: Prameswari Della Anggun , Muniri Muniri 
Published: September 2023

<p><em>In the process of solving math problems/problems, especially in the matter of relations and functions, between one student and another student must have a different mental process. Students' mathematical abilities in solving problems quickly and immediately are influenced by mental activity that is supported by intuitive thinking. Students who find it difficult to solve math problems with analytical (formal) abilities will use their intuition to help solve problems. So the purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of students' intuitive thinking used in solving relations and function problems which are viewed from the mathematical abilities of each level of mathematical ability. Researchers use qualitative methods in this study. The results of the data analysis show that: (1) students who have high mathematical abilities in working on relations and function problems involve the characteristics of intuitive thinking globality, status theory, self-evidence, and coerciveness; (2) students who have mathematical abilities are working on relations and function problems involving the characteristics of intuitive thinking theory status, globality, and implicitness; and (3) students who have low mathematical ability in working on relations and function questions involve the characteristics of intuitive thinking extrapolativeness, self-evidence, and globality..</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Dalam proses menyelesaikan masalah/soal matematika, khususnya pada materi relasi dan fungsi, antara siswa satu dan siswa lainnya pasti memiliki proses mental yang berbeda. Kemampuan matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah dengan cepat dan segera dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas mental yang didukung oleh pemikiran intuitif. Siswa yang merasa kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika dengan kemampuan analitis (formal) akan menggunakan intuisinya untuk membantu memecahkan masalah. Maka tujuan dari penelitian ini mendeskripsikan karakteristik berpikir intuitif dari siswa yang digunakan dalam menyelesaikan soal relasi dan fungsi yang mana ditinjau dari kemampuan matematika dari masing - masing jenjang kemampuan matematika. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: (1) siswa yang memiliki kemampuan matematika tinggi dalam mengerjakan soal relasi dan fungsi melibatkan karakteristik berpikir intuitif <em>globality, theory status, self evidence, dan coerciveness</em><em>; </em>(2)<em> </em>siswa yang memiliki kemampuan matematika sedang dalam mengerjakan soal relasi dan fungsi melibatkan karakteristik berpikir intuitif <em>theory</em><em> </em><em>status, globality, </em>dan<em> implicitness</em><em>; </em><em>dan </em>(3) siswa yang memiliki kemampuan matematika rendah dalam mengerjakan soal relasi dan fungsi melibatkan karakteristik berpikir intuitif <em>extrapolativeness, self-evidence</em>, dan <em>globality.</em><em></em></p>
Optimalisasi Layanan Kesehatan Melalui Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Proyek Perubahan Pelatihan Kepemimpinan (Optimizing Health Services Through Public Service Innovation Project Change In Leadership Training)
Authors: Aji Nugroho Alih , Sutrisno Edy , Ranintya Yusuf Rima 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACTOptimal public services are an absolute requirement for government administrators. Optimizing public services can be done through innovation, to bring services closer to the community, more accessible, higher quality, and cheaper. The application of innovation is expected to be able to make the products and services produced have added value, each individual is encouraged to work faster, more precisely and carefully, and innovation is expected to give birth to a better work culture. South Tangerang City is an autonomous region that was formed at the end of 2008, so there is a need to increase human resource capacity related to public service innovation. Direct services to the community that are quite highlighted are health services. On this basis, we conduct community service interventions in the form of workshops and mentoring to all heads of UPT South Tangerang City Health Office in order to further optimize service innovation. The workshop is devoted to leadership training alumni who already have innovations in the form of change projects. The activity is carried out between October-November 2019. Before conducting the workshop, identification of serviceÂ innovations has been carried out. As a result, the head of the UPT has a common perception and strategy to continue and develop public service innovations, especially the results of change projects.ABSTRAKPelayanan publik yang optimal menjadi syarat mutlak bagi penyelenggara pemerintah. Optimalisasi pelayanan publik dapat dilakukan melalui inovasi, untuk mendekatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, lebih mudah diakses, lebih berkualitas, dan lebih murah. Penerapan inovasi diharapkan mampu membuat produk barang dan jasa yang dihasilkan memiliki nilai tambah, setiap individu terdorong untuk bekerja lebih cepat, tepat dan cermat, serta inovasi diharapkan melahirkan budaya kerja yang lebih baik. Kota Tangerang Selatan merupakan daerah otonom yang terbentuk pada akhir tahun 2008, sehingga dibutuhkan peningkatan kapasitas SDM terkait inovasi pelayanan publik. Pelayanan langsung pada mayarakat yang cukup disorot adalah layanan kesehatan. Atas dasar tersebut kami melakukan interversi pengabdian berupa workshop dan pendampingan kepada seluruh kepala UPT Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tangerang Selatan agar lebih mengoptimalkan inovasi pelayanan. Workshop dikhususkan pada alumni pelatihan kepemimpinan yang sudah memiliki inovasi berupa proyek perubahan. Kegiatan dilakukan antara bulan Oktober-November 2019. Sebelum melakukan workshop, dilakukan identifikasi inovasi pelayanan yang telah dilaksanakan. Hasilnya, kepala UPT mempunyai persamaan persepsi dan strategi untuk melanjutkan dan mengembangkan inovasi pelayanan publik khususnya hasil proyek perubahan.Â
Prototype Detection System Of Papaya Murability Using Fuzzy Logic Method Based On Color Sensor
Authors: Fachrul Rahmadany  , Zen Nur Afifah , Danny Kurnianto  
Published: September 2023

Product selection based on the ripeness quality of papaya fruit is one of the stages in the processing of plantation products. At this time, the process of sorting papaya fruit is still using manual methods, especially in estimating the level of ripeness. Papaya is considered a climacteric fruit where respiration occurs and its ethylene production suddenly increases and then rapidly falls off. Fruit with a low respiration rate has a longer shelf life than fruit with a high respiration rate. To overcome this problem, this research created a prototype of a papaya fruit ripeness detection system using a color sensor-based fuzzy logic method. This fruit maturity detector can provide information related to fruit ripeness (unripe, half ripe, and ripe) which is determined from the color of the papaya fruit which is then processed using the Mamdani fuzzy logic method. The results of the prototype design can measure fruit with an accuracy rate of 93.33% of the 30 data tested by using tools that are in a cool place, with low intensity of incoming sunlight.
Keywords: Papaya fruit ripeness, TCS3200 Sensor, Mamdani Fuzzy Logic.
The top quark chromomagnetic dipole moment in the SM
Authors: Montaño-Domínguez Javier , Ramírez-Zavaleta Fernando I. , Tututi Eduardo S. , Urquiza-Trejo Everardo 
Published: September 2023

We present our results on the top quark chromomagnetic dipole moment, which is based on the 5-dimension effective Lagrangian operator that characterizes the chromodipolar vertex functions gtt and ggtt. The chromomagnetic dipole mu_t is derived via quantum fluctuation at the 1-loop level. We evaluate µˆt(s) as a function of the energy scale s=+-E2, for E=[10,1000] GeV. In particular we focus on the conventional high-energy scale E=mZ, analogously as with alphas(mZ2) and sW(mZ2). The spacelike evaluation matches quite well with the experimental central value, while the timelike case deviates from it.
Establishing obstetrics-specific metrics and interventions for antimicrobial stewardship
Authors: Wong Jeffrey Man Hay , Wooding Denise J , Leung Sarah E , Paquette Vanessa , Roberts Ashley , Elwood Chelsea 
Published: September 2023

Background: To describe baseline antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) metrics and apply AMS interventions in an inpatient obstetrical population. Methods: From October 2018 to October 2019, our tertiary-care obstetrical center reviewed components of our AMS program, which included: (1) antimicrobial consumption data, (2) point prevalence surveys (PPS), and (3) prospective audit and feedback. We reviewed institutional data for antimicrobial consumption from the pharmacy database. Detailed point prevalence surveys were conducted for all antimicrobial prescriptions on two predefined dates each month. Daily audits and feedback assessed the appropriateness of all non-protocolized antimicrobials. Results: Our average antimicrobial length of therapy (LOT) was 12 days per 100 patient-days, where erythromycin (2.33), amoxicillin (2.28), and ampicillin (1.81) were the greatest contributors. Point prevalence surveys revealed that 28.8% of obstetrical inpatients were on antimicrobials, of which 11.2% were inappropriate. Protocolized antimicrobials were 62% less likely ( p = 0.027) to be inappropriate. From 565 audited prescriptions, 110 (19.5%) resulted in feedback, where 90% of recommendations were accepted and implemented. The most common reasons for interventions include incorrect dosage, recommending a diagnostic test before continuing antimicrobials, and changing antimicrobials based on specific culture and sensitivity. Conclusions: Antimicrobial use in obstetrics is unique compared to general inpatients. We provide a baseline set of metrics for AMS at our obstetrical center intending to lay the groundwork for AMS programming in our discipline. Antimicrobial protocolization, as well as audit and feedback, are feasible interventions to improve antimicrobial prescribing patterns.
PENERAPAN E-LEARNING BERBASIS WEB BLOG PADA PEMBELAJARAN BOLA VOLI KELAS X DI SMK PERTANIAN NEGERI 2 TUGUMULYO KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Darmawan Risky , Mulyono Dodik , Firlando Rais 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the completeness of the learning outcomes of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 9 Lubuklinggau after the application of Web Blog-based E Learning learning media significantly. The research method used is quasi-experimental. Data collection techniques in research using tests. The design in this study used a design pattern of Pre-test and Post-test one group design because this design did not use a control class. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that after the application of Web-based E-Learning blogs on the football learning outcomes of XI grade students of SMK Negeri 2 Tugumulyo, it was significantly completed. The average student learning outcomes of the experimental class were 80.38, after being analyzed using the formula (z test) it showed that the value was > (6.35 > 1.64) so ​​it could be concluded that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. So it can be concluded that the average learning outcomes of Class XI students of SMK Negeri 2 Tugumulyo after implementing Web-based E-Learning blogs are more than or equal to 75. ).
PENGARUH LATIHAN BALL FEELING DENGAN LATIHAN KOORDINASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN DRIBBLING BOLA PADA SISWA EKSTRAKULIKULER FUTSAL DI SMP NEGERI 1 CISAAT
Authors: Mudhofar Virgie Friyandika , Ramadhan Chairul Umam , Faozi Faiz 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of ball feeling exercises with coordination exercises on improving ball dribbling ability in futsal extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 1 Cisaat. This research is a study that uses experimental methods, with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was futsal extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 1 Cisaat which amounted to 20 students. Sampling technique using purposive sampling method, treatment was carried out for 16 meetings. The instrument used for the ball dribbling ability test is the dribbling test instrument by (Rahma Dewi, Muhammad Takwa Pakpahan, 2018: 4, referred to in Rina Aryati, 2022: 49). The data analysis technique uses a t paired sample t test by comparing the pretest results with the posttest in the experimental group. The results of the hypothesis test obtained a value of t 18.886 and the significance value was 0.000. Because the sig value is 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that the value is strongly correlated so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant influence on ball feeling exercises with coordination exercises on improving ball dribbling ability in futsal games in futsal extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 1 Cisaat. Percentage increase in ball dribbling ability with ball feeling exercises with coordination exercises (16.95 %).
INDICADOR DE FRAGILIDADE AMBIENTAL PARA A BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIBEIRÃO JOÃO LEITE (GOIÁS, BRASIL)
Authors: GUIMARÃES ELIZA EMANOELLE SILVA , SOUZA JOSÉ CARLOS DE 
Published: September 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver um indicador de fragilidade ambiental para a bacia hidrográfica do Ribeirão João Leite, a partir de uma modelagem de fragilidade potencial e emergente. Na elaboração do indicador de fragilidade potencial foram cruzadas as fragilidades das declividades, dos tipos de solos, das unidades geológicas e dos totais de chuva. Para o indicador de fragilidade emergente, foi cruzado o indicador de fragilidade potencial com o mapa de grau de proteção em relação ao uso e cobertura da terra. Em relação à fragilidade potencial, os resultados indicaram uma predominância das classes baixa e moderada que foram influenciadas pela estabilidade genética das unidades geológicas, dos tipos de solos e das declividades do terreno. Os resultados da fragilidade emergente indicaram predominância da classe alta, ocorrendo em 63,68% da área da bacia. Mas, isso se dá pela intensa fragmentação da paisagem promovida pelas atividades agropecuárias, tais como: lavoura temporária e pastagens plantadas. Estas condições interferem no processo de absorção de água para recarga do lençol freático, aumentam o escoamento superficial provocando processos erosivos, assoreamento e contaminação dos recursos hídricos.
Palavras-chave: Fragilidade potencial. Fragilidade emergente. Modelagem ambiental. Fragmentação da paisagem.
DISTRIBUIÇÃO E PRECIPITAÇÃO DE ALTA INTENSIDADE EM MUNICÍPIOS DA ALTA PAULISTA, ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO, BRASIL
Authors: NASSER MAURÍCIO DOMINGUEZ , GUERRERO RAFAEL SCRAMIN PEREZ , BURKERT DENILSON , FURLANETO FERNANDA DE PAIVA BADIZ 
Published: September 2023

Objetivou-se avaliar a distribuição e precipitação pluviométrica de alta intensidade em 6 municípios da região Alta Paulista do Estado de São Paulo, sendo eles: Adamantina, Dracena, Herculândia, Marília, Tupã e Tupi Paulista. As informações foram obtidas no sistema “on-line” do Centro Integrado de Informações Agrometeorológicas (CIIAGRO/IAC). Considerou-se as precipitações de alta intensidade com valor igual ou maior que 30 mm em 1 hora. Calculou-se a moda da intensidade de precipitação e o número de dias com precipitação igual ou superior a 5 mm em cada estação meteorológica referente ao ano de 2021. Os resultados foram expostos em gráficos para cada município. Realizou-se análise estatística descritiva utilizando ferramentas do programa Microsoft Excel. Verificou-se que a precipitação de alta intensidade é evidente nos municípios da região Alta Paulista, Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. A distribuição ocorre de forma irregular e concentrada na estação de verão, dificultando as técnicas agronômicas de conservação do solo ocasionando danos edafológicos como erosão e a lixiviação de nutrientes.
Palavras-chave: Chuva de alta intensidade, Evento climático extremo, Excesso de precipitação, Pluviosidade, Fertilidade do solo.
USO DO MÉTODO DE VALORAÇÃO CONTIGENTE PARA MENSURAR O PASSIVO AMBIENTAL GERADO PELO LIXO URBANO:
Authors: Bata Eduardo Jaime 
Published: September 2023

Os métodos de valoração econômica são importantes ferramentas de gestão pública de recursos naturais porque permitem, a partir de cenários hipotéticos de mercado, estabelecer preços para bens ambientais sem preços no mercado convencional. O artigo busca identificar a Disposição a Pagar (DAP) dos moradores do bairro de Muahivire, Autarquia de Nampula, para a coleta e tratamento adequado do lixo doméstico. Os dados foram coletados entre 22 de dezembro de 2021 a 09 de janeiro de 2022, por meio de entrevista estruturada aplicada aos residentes locais, além da pesquisa bibliográfica. A amostra foi constituída por 140 moradores, selecionada intencionalmente nas duas áreas territoriais do bairro. Os resultados de campo indicam que, 70% dos entrevistados não está disposto a pagar nenhum valor adicional, fora da atual taxa de lixo (10,00 MT). Dos que declararam a DAP, 47% disse que está disposto a pagar até 15, 00 MT, 25% disse que pode pagar mais 10,00MT, 15% está disposto a pagar 20,00MT e, por fim, 13% pode pagar 30,00MT além da taxa atual. A DAP declarada variou entre 10,00 a 30,00 MT e o valor médio foi de 16,45 MT. Tendo em conta o percentual (30%) dos que declararam a DAP, assim como o valor médio, o passivo ambiental da lixeira do bairro de Muahivire é estimado em 1.118,600 MT, por mês e 13.423,200 MT, anualmente. Apesar disso, a maioria dos residentes entrevistados não deseja pagar nenhum valor adicional, porque já pagam os atuais 10.00MT acrescidos à taxa de rádio difusão, todavia, a qualidade dos serviços prestados pela edilidade continua péssima, principalmente, nos últimos cinco anos. É da competência do Município, através do pelouro da salubridade realizar a coleta e o tratamento adequado do lixo doméstico, como parte da legitimidade da estrutura do governo autárquico.
Palavras- chave: Método de valoração contingente. Disposição a Pagar. Passivo ambiental. Muahivire.
Refuge
Authors: McClellan Kate 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
What is the relationship between life and trust? This article traces how trust is cultivated at Al Ma'wa, a wild animal sanctuary in northern Jordan, where dozens of animals rescued from regional warzone zoos are rehabilitated. At Al Ma'wa, trust is vital, in the sense that it is inextricably linked to what it means for the animals to live a good, ‘natural’, and fully animal life. Yet this vital trust is also bound up in the material conditions of the animals’ enduring captivity, which is said to foster feelings of security and comfort for them. I argue that vital trust upends normative associations between trust and freedom while also exposing how refuge produces differential meanings of trust, care, and life for animals and humans.
Book Reviews
Authors: Scott-Smith Tom , Gault Matthew A. L. , Falcon Joshua , Douzina-Bakalaki Phaedra , Nadeem Bilal 
Published: September 2023

Barbara Harrell-Bond, Imposing Aid: Emergency Assistance to Refugees, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 440 pp., 1986.
Rosemary Harris, Prejudice and Tolerance in Ulster: A Study of Neighbours and ‘Strangers’ in a Border Community. Manchester: University Press, 234 pp., 1972.
Allan D. Coult, Psychedelic Anthropology: The Study of Man Through the Manifestation of the Mind. Philadelphia: Dorrance & Company, 296 pp., 1977.
Eirini Papadaki, The Politics of Kinship: Adoption in Contemporary Greece. Athens: Alexandria Publications, 196 pp, 2021.
Christos Lynteris, Visual Plague: The Emergence of Epidemic Photography. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 2022. 322 pp., 6 × 9 in, 44 figures.
Now Is All We Have
Authors: Newman Jeffrey 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Since the world wars, the pandemic, Covid-19, may be the first crisis to engulf us globally, but others, particularly climate change, threaten. What is the role of faith communities and the potential for ethical action for each of us as individuals? How might our theological understanding affect our decisions? This article, which is partly autobiographical, raises issues of time, truth and understanding.
Out of Sight, Out of Mind
Authors: Hui Ng Xin , Wen Kuan Shu , Islam Md Saidul 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Waste is an increasingly significant environmental concern in Singapore in light of the shortening lifespan of the nation's Semakau Landfill, which is expected to reach full capacity by 2035. In order to provide a fresh perspective on the age-old problem of waste management and open different conversations regarding waste, we posit that the obscurement of waste promotes the production of waste in Singapore by desensitizing Singaporeans to their waste and disconnecting them from the waste problem. This article aims to uncover the factors that contribute to the obscurement of waste in Singapore and to explicate how this obscurement disconnects Singaporeans from their waste. Through qualitative interviews and field observations substantiated by secondary data, this article seeks to study how the intangible and tangible factors—educational, sociocultural, and situational—exert a collective influence on waste obscurement and hinder the adoption of waste minimization practices.