bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perbandingan Pembelajaran Aqidah-Akhlak dengan Metode Diskusi dan Ceramah Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Hasbi Hasbi 
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalh mengetahui apakah terdapat tingkat perbedaaan hasil belajar Aqidah Akhlaq siswa yang diajarkan dengan metode diskusi dan ceramah. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII MTs Hasanah Pekanbaru. Teknik penentuan sampel mengikuti pola quota sampling dengan jumlah 60 siswa yang terbagi dalam kelompok eksperimen (yang dalam pembelajarannya menggunakan metode diskusi) dan kelompok kontrol (yang dalam pembelajarannya menggunakan metode ceramah). Instrument penelitian berupa tes tertulis berbentuk pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 soal. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji-t, dan berdasarkan perhitungan uji-t diperoleh thitung -1.592 dan ttabel 0,254 pada taraf signifikansi 5% yang berarti hitung < ttabel (-1.592 < 0,254). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, temuan, dan pembahasan diperoleh nilai rata-rata hasil belajar kelas eksperimen adalah 83 median 83, modus 82, dan standar deviasi 7.9. Sedangkan pada kelas control rata-rata 79, median sebesar 82, modus 82, dan standar deviasi 9.8. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaaan hasil belajar yang signifkan antara siswa yang diajarkan dengan metode diskusi dan ceramah.
Patients’ adherence to anti-tuberculosis medicines and associated factors for non-adherence at a tertiary teaching hospital, South West Ethiopia
Authors: Daksa Misganu Diriba , Kebede Tsegaye Melaku , H/MarIam Desta Assefa 
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Tuberculosis is the global problem, which may infect one third of the world population annually. A major contributor for the re-emergence of TB is lack of adherence to anti-TB drugs. Non-adherence to anti-TB treatment is the persistent problem throughout the world, including the developing and developed countries. The main objective of this study was to determine the rate of non-adherence to anti-TB treatment and associated factors for non-adherence among TB patients in Jimma University Specialized Hospital.
Materials and Methods: Prospective cross sectional study was conducted in TB clinic of Jimma University Specialized Hospital using pretested structured questionnaire from February 10, 2013, to February 20, 2013
Results: From a total of 67 patients interviewed during the study period, majority of them (83.58%) were between 18-40 years. About 88% of patients were adherent to their medication and the rest missed doses at least once during the course of their treatment. The main reasons for non-adherence were lack of family support (37.50%) and far distance from hospital (25%). Less education and HIV positive have association with non-adherence (p< 0.001).
Conclusion: Generally the adherence to anti-TB treatment among TB patients in Jimma University Specialized Hospital was good, even though some patients were missing their treatments.
VALIDATING Z SCORE MODEL FOR EVALUATING FINANCIAL HEALTH OF SELECTED INDIAN COMPANIES
Authors: Koshti Jayashree , Marvadi Chetana 
Published: August 2023

The success of the company is highly dependent on its financial health. A business cannot thrive in a cut-throat environment without consistent financial health. Various types of ratios like profitability, liquidity and solvency and various Models have been used for ascertaining the financial health of the companies. Altman Z Score Model is one of the most popular model, which is used for this purpose in this study. The main objective of this study is to classify the selected twenty five companies according to their distress level using Discriminant analysis based on Altman Z Score Model for the period of ten years (2008-09 to 2017-18). Descriptive and Causal research designs have been used for this purpose. It has been found that Retained Earnings to Total Assets and EBIT to Total Assets are the most important determinants in discriminating the selected companies within the three categories of possible Non-Distress Zone Companies, possible Grey Zone companies and possible Distress zone companies and according to both the selected techniques, Vijay Textiles Ltd. is classified in Possible Distress Zone. Thus, this company should reduce its long term debt and give more weightage to Equity to overcome this situation.
Digitisation of Marketing and Logistics Activities of Manufacturing and Trading Enterprises
Authors: Spivakovskyy Sergiy , Järvis Marina , Boiko Olha , Robul Yuriy , Liulchak Zoreslava , Salo Yana 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The study aims to explore the benefits of digitisation and provide insights into how companies can successfully implement digital strategies to improve their marketing and logistics functions.

Theoretical framework: The study utilizes a comparative analysis of information systems used by manufacturing and trading enterprises to understand the digitalisation process.

Design/methodology/approach: The research methodology involves defining the scope of digitalisation, assessing the current state, developing a digitalisation strategy, planning the implementation, executing the implementation, monitoring progress, optimizing the process, and continuously reviewing and improving.

Findings: The proposed algorithm consists in defining the scope of digitalisation, assessing the current state, developing a digitalisation strategy, planning the implementation, executing the implementation, monitoring progress, optimising the process, and continuously reviewing and improving. The effectiveness of digitalisation is evaluated using objective mathematical models and Key Performance Indicators specific to the goals of the digitalisation process.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The article provides an example of how the mathematical model for digitalisation can be implemented in a real-world scenario. The mathematical model is represented as an equation that maximises the value generated from the digitalisation of marketing and logistics activities subject to constraints such as budget, efficiency improvement, and customer satisfaction improvement.

Originality/value: This article provides insights into the digitisation of marketing and logistics activities in manufacturing and trading enterprises. It offers a systematic approach and a mathematical model for evaluating and implementing digitalisation strategies, contributing to the existing knowledge on digital transformation in the business domain.
Los proyectos de aula como estrategia didáctica en el proceso educativo en la educación superior
Authors: Guerrero-Jirón Juan Ramiro , López-Feijoo Manuel Arcesio , Galarza-Mora Wilmer Gonzalo 
Published: August 2023

En el presente estudio de investigación pretende analizar los proyectos de aula como estrategia didáctica en el proceso educativo en la educación superior, destacando a los proyectos disciplinarios, interdisciplinarios, transdisciplinarios en círculos de estudio en el proceso enseñanza aprendizaje, tales proyectos posibilitan la vinculación entre los contenidos, metodologías activas, aprendizaje basado en problemas, estudio de casos, entre otros, y la oportuna combinación entre teoría y práctica, es decir se plasma la praxis educativa. En este apartado, se destaca a la fusión entre el uso de proyectos y didáctica, como parte de la interacción dinámica en el aula. La metodología de investigación es descriptiva bibliográfica y de campo, el problema central es el desconocimiento en la elaboración de los proyectos de aula. El objetivo es analizar las fases e importancia de la aplicación de los proyectos de aula, como un instrumento de planificación en el currículo. La importancia de los proyectos de aula en la planificación docente es articular los componentes pedagógicos, tales como: objeto, objetivo, problema, contenidos, formas de enseñanza, métodos, técnicas, recursos, estrategias y la evaluación como un proceso sistémico y holístico en el proceso educativo. Por tal razón el docente asume un rol fundamental en calidad de mediador para consolidar destrezas, competencias a base de las habilidades, conocimientos y capacidades de los estudiantes, que permite alcanzar desempeños, productos y demostraciones en los estudiantes, asumiendo el papel de protagonista en la construcción de su propio conocimiento de saberes, los cuales responden a la solución de problemas del contexto, a través de proyectos.
A OUVIDORIA COMO INSTRUMENTO DE GOVERNANÇA PÚBLICA
Authors: Josino Josivan Rocha , Fonteles José Célio Pessoa , Pordeus Marcel Pereira 
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo visa a discutir o papel da ouvidoria como instrumento auxiliar dos controles internos e da gestão de risco, mecanismo essencial para a execução de uma boa governança pública. Questão fundamental debatida é a autonomia que a ouvidoria deve manter em suas ações, em especial no momento da escolha do ouvidor. O escolhido pode fazer parte dos quadros da instituição, porém não deve ter vínculo funcional ou administrativo com autoridades que serão avaliadas pelo serviço de ouvidoria, primando pela transparência e independência em suas análises das reclamações, críticas e sugestões feitas pelo cidadão. Outra condição importante para o adequado funcionamento da ouvidoria é a existência de controle externo à atividade, que a acompanha, controla e define novos rumos para os trabalhos.
Pickling as a Preservation Technique for Solanum aethiopicum; An Edible Green Leafy Vegetable
Authors: Akoth Sarah , Nuwagira Albert , Byakika Stellah , Mukisa Ivan Muzira 
Published: August 2023

Solanum aethiopicum is a nutrient rich green leafy vegetable whose utilisation is limited by its short shelf life. Although refrigeration and freezing are effective methods to preserve vegetables, these methods may not be available and affordable in resource-limited settings. A viable alternative is pickling, which is a cost effective and easy to apply method. In this study, nakati leaves were fermented in brine with 3% dry salt and 2% sugar at 25°C for 14 days. The fermentation was monitored at intervals by enumerating lactic acid bacteria (LAB), coliforms and fungi as well as measuring the brine pH. Sensory evaluation (n=30) was carried out to assess the acceptability of the vegetables. Shelf stability was evaluated for three weeks. The results showed that lactic acid bacteria increased significantly (P < .001) from 2.06 log cfu/ml to 8.2 log cfu/ml during fermentation. Coliforms and fungi reduced from 5.5 log cfu/ml and 1.5 log cfu/ml to undetectable levels within 8 and 6 days of fermentation, respectively. The brine pH decreased from 5.87 at day 0 to 3.35 after 14 days of fermentation (P < .001). Pickled nakati had lower consumer acceptability scores (P < .001) than fresh nakati. The nakati remained stable during the three weeks of storage. Therefore, pickling offers a potentially viable preservation method that can be adopted for green leafy vegetables.
Zoochemical-mediated Nanoparticle Synthesis Using Marine Sponge Hyattella intestinalis (Lamarck, 1814) as a Reducing Agents
Authors: Karnan R. , Sukumaran M. , Velavan S. 
Published: August 2023

The aim of the study is to explore zoochemical-mediated nanoparticle synthesis using marine sponge Hyattella intestinalis as a reducing agents. In this term, zoochemical-mediated nanoparticle synthesis using the zoo-chemicals from zoo-extract, which contains zoo-chemicals, is involved as reducing agents. The first time authors introduced the term “zoochemical-mediated nanoparticle synthesized” using zoo-chemicals from marine sponge Hyattella intestinalis as a reducing agent, which were involved in reducing metal ions to form nanoparticle. Zoo-chemicals are naturally occurring animal secondary metabolites like alkaloids, terpenoids, etc., produced by Hyattella intestinalis marine sponges, which are equivalent to plant secondary metabolites. Marine sponge Hyattella intestinalis provided several zoo-chemicals involved in reducing copper ions into Cu2+ from Cu0, which is a response to zoochemical-mediated CuO nanoparticle synthesis as recording zoo-chemicals as reducing agents. The finding of the results, zoo-chemicals are evidence of reducing agents that use nanoparticle synthesis, which results in effective nanobased, eco-friendly drugs. The author scientifically first time coined the term "zoochemical-mediated nanoparticle synthesis" using zoo-chemicals from Hyattella intestinalis.

Graphical abstract of zoochemical-mediated nanoparticle synthesis using marine sponge Hyattella intestinalis (Lamarck, 1814) as a reducing agents
Art. 146 GG – Der Weg zu einer europäischen Verfassung und die völkerrechtlichen Implikationen
Authors: Weber Max , von Tschirnhaus Maximilian 
Published: August 2023

Mit Art. 146 GG enthält das Grundgesetz eine Norm, welche es möglich erscheinen lässt, dieses durch eine neu geschaffene Verfassung zu ersetzen. Dies stellt, aus deutscher Sicht, auch die einzige Möglichkeit zur Gründung eines europäischen Staates dar. In diesem Aufsatz sollen neben dem Grundsatzstreit um die Anwendbarkeit der Norm auch verschiedene Ansätze zur Durchführung erläutert werden. Daneben gilt es, die nationalen und supranationalen völkerrechtlichen Verpflichtungen sowie die wichtigste Voraussetzung des Art. 146 GG, die freie Entscheidung des Volkes, genauer zu betrachten.
ETIKA BERBICARA ANAK-ANAK DI RT 16 PERUMAHAN GRIYA BUKIT JAYA, GUNUNG PUTRI, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Samosir Astuti 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian yang ini dilakukan di Perumahan Griya Bukit Jaya RT 16. Pengamatan dilakukanselama tahun 2022. Sumber data penelitian yaitu anak-anak RT 16 yang selalu bermain bersama.
Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan mengamati dan merekam lalu mencatat setiap percakapan anak-anak. Hasil penelitiannya adalah etika dalam pembicaraan atau pergaulan sehari-hari anak RT 16
sudah sangat baik dengan memerhatikan lawan bicara, berbicara lembut dan tidak tergesa-gesa,tidak berkata kasar. Adapun pelanggarannya tidak signifikan atau mencolok, masih bataskewajaran.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PUBLIC RELATIONS P.T CIMORY GROUP DALAM MEMBANGUN BRAND IMAGE
Authors: Prakoso Jatayu Hadi 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi public relations dalammembangun citra pada PT Cimory Group. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yangbertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kegiatan public relations PT Cimory Group dalammenjalankan fungsinya. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literasi dilapanganguna mengamati kegiatan-kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh humas PT Cimory Group. PublicRelations adalah bagian dari perusahaan yang menangani segala urusan terkait dengankomunikasi, baik dalam atau luar perusahaan. Serta citra yang dibangun melalui inovasi-inovasiproduk, mendekatkan atensi kepada konsumen sehingga memastikan citra perusahaan dimatamasyarakat tidak buruk. Inilah yang menarik perhatian peneliti untuk menganalisa, strategi apayang digunakan oleh humas dalam membangun citra pada PT. Cimory Group. Dapat
disimpulkan bahwa strategi public relations PT. Cimory Group menjalankan perannya dengantiga penerapan yaitu tujuan komunikasi, arah komunikasi, dan riset komunikasi. Dari empatmodel teori Excellent in public relations, strategi public relations PT. Cimory Group dalammembangun citra lebih dominan menggunakan model two-way Symmetric atau dapat disebutdengan komunikasi dua arah, yaitu PT. Cimory Group menyampaikan keunggulan produkkepada masyarakat dan masyarakat dapat memberikan masukkan kepada PT. Cimory Groupuntuk pengembangan produk lebih lanjut. Strategi tersebut dilakukan untuk membrandingCimory dengan menitikberatkan hubungan baik dengan masyarakat.
EFISIENSI JARINGAN KOMPUTER DENGAN PENERAPAN FIREWALL MANGLE DAN BANDWIDTH LIMIT DENGAN METODE PER CONNECTION QUEUING (PCQ)
Authors: Noviansyah Mohammad 
Published: August 2023

Perkembangan teknologi di bidang komunikasi dan informatika saat ini begitu cepat, bertukarinformasi dan berkomunikasi semakin cepat dan mudah dengan adanya internet. Untuk lebihefisien dalam penggunaan internet dan jika terjadi penggunaan bandwidth atau pemakaian yangberlebihan pada protokol Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) dan File Transfer Protocol (FTP),sehingga protokol lain seperti protokol untuk kegiatan administrasi lainnya sering sekali tidakmendapat bandwidth dan mengganggu aktivitas berinternet walaupun sudah menggunakan 2koneksi Internet Service Provider (ISP) tetapi pendistribusian bandwidth masih kurang maksimaldan efisien. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diperbaiki dengan metode jaringan Load balancingMark Route dan Bandwidth limit Per Connection Queuing. Routing Mark Mikrotikmemungkinkan administrator jaringan untuk menandai paket berdasarkan atribut atau ip addressyang telah ditentukan dan mengatur gateway. Dengan routing mark Mikrotik, administratorjaringan dapat mengklasifikasikan paket ke dalam grup berdasarkan alamat IP address tujuan atau atribut lainnya dan mengatur gateway yang berbeda untuk setiap grup. Setelah dilakukannyaManagement Bandwidth dengan metode perconection Queue Tree, jaringan komputer menjadilebih efisien dan lebih merata pada tiap-tiap PC Client yang ada, sehingga penggunaan aksesinternet tanpa adanya gangguan akibat tidak mendapat akses internet.
PERAN RELATIONSHIP MANAGER DALAM MEMBINA HUBUNGAN BAIK DENGAN CUSTOMER , STUDI PADA CIMB NIAGA PONDOK INDAH
Authors: Retno Budiastuti Dewi , Retno Budiastuti Dewi 
Published: August 2023

The job or position of a manager in a company, one of that is Relationship Manager. This
position is often understood as one of the sales positions in the company, but this position also
has various job descriptions other than as a salesperson in the company. Relationship Manager
or relationship manager is a person who has the duty and responsibility to build and maintain
good relations between the company and the parties seen in it, such as partners and clients of the
company. Research methods this research uses qualitative research methods, research
conducted at Bank CIMB Niaga branch Pondok Indahactivities carried out RM CIMB Niaga in
establishing good relations with customers include updating customer data, daily meetings
through conference calls, meetings with bank partners, recognizing customers personally,
Receiving suggestions and complaints from customers, giving gifts to customers, holding events
and inviting customers to events the efforts made by bank CIMB Niaga and RM have been quite
helpful for RM in establishing good communication with customers. With good communication it
will create a harmonious relationship between the bank and the customer. The good and
harmonious relationship created will help RM's work process in the future, namely in
introducing and selling bank products.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KAPOLSEK TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN KINERJA ANGGOTA POLSEK JATIASIH POLRES METRO BEKASI KOTA
Authors: Bunga S Roydawaty 
Published: August 2023

Every organization needs a leader who can provide enthusiasm, guidance, direction on the
performance of its employees/employees in achieving organizational goals, leadership style and
motivation have an important role in implementing performance for members of the Jatiasih
Polsek Polres Metro Bekasi City, that there is an influence of leadership style and motivation
simultaneously / partially on the performance of members of the Jatiasih Polsek Polres Metro
Bekasi City, the leadership style of the Kapolsek dominantly influences the performance of
members of the Jatiasih Police, this indicates the importance of leadership style and motivation
to improve member performance. If the style of leadership and providing motivation is not
considered, there will be a decrease in work performance/achievement. After conducting an
evaluation, it can be concluded that there is a need for increased attention and policy towards
members of the Jatiasih Polsek at Polres Metro Bekasi City regarding performance, regarding
the time standard which can still be said to be lacking and motivation must be created for good
members to achieve organizational goals
MANAJEMEN HAMBATAN KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI HIMPUNAN MAHASISWA ISLAM (HMI) DALAM MEMBANGUN KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMATIF
Authors: Fadli Ilham 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the management of organizational communication
obstacles of the HMI Central Board for the period 2021-2023 in building transformative
leadership, as well as to find out the organizational communication strategy in this process. The
approach used is qualitative with descriptive method. In the early stages, from the time HMI
Center put forward a discourse on transformative leadership to the rise of public demands
regarding the issue of HMI's existence in various new media, the organizational communication
strategy used was the pull model. This model is focused on developing leadership capacity at the
central level that is pro-active and adaptive in absorbing external aspirations, objectifying
demands and socializing moderate Islamic organizational communications. As for the
phenomena of leadership disruption at various layers which are very dynamic, the push
organizational communication strategy is used. This is intended to build leadership that has a
target of innovation and creativity in fostering cadres in all branches. This push strategy is also
an inspiration for HMI Center in expanding cadre development partners, both bureaucrats,
scholars, mass organizations and academics, due to increasingly complex role demands due to
carrying the label of Islam in the organization
ALAT PENYIRAMAN TANAMAN OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR KELEMBABAN TANAH DAN SENSOR ULTRASONIK BERBASIS ARDUINO
Authors: Laili Tamami Hutapea Alvin , Hafizd Muhammad , Supriyadi Budi 
Published: August 2023

Watering activities are an important thing in the maintenance of plants because they can
support the optimal growth of plants in addition to the watering of plants must be done
promptly. In the right conditions and can also minimize human work, it takes an application of a
system that can regulate the watering of plants in good conditions. The problem experienced by
farmers is the difficulty to monitor soil moisture which is a major factor in agriculture. By
utilizing technology to be able to monitor soil moisture. Environmental factors that can affectthe
growth of plants are soil moisture. Innovation of information and communicationtechnology in
agriculture is the use of Arduino sensors. By using information andcommunication technology
equipment, it can know the soil moisture that becomes the mainplanting medium of crops. It will
be very useful if you can know the moisture value of the soil tobe able to determine the handling
or step of the soil. Observation is a way of retrieving data byusing vision as a tool to make direct
observations. The author conducts direct observations onplant growth and yields on hydroponic
plants in thousand of islands.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA UKURAN-UKURAN TUBUH DENGAN BOBOT BADAN SAPI BALI UMUR 0-8 MINGGU (STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN LANDONO)
Authors: Kamlasi Yohana , Kristina Bere Edelnia 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to see the correlation and determination with body size bali cattle
aged 0 to 8 weeks. The sample used in this study were 20 female bali cattle. Observations were
made since Bali cattle were 1 day old (0 weeks old) to 56 days (8 weeks old). The variables
observed were body weight, chest circumference, gumba height, and body length. Analysis of the
correlation coefficient and determination was calculated using the Minitab 17 application. The
results showed that chest circumference was the best estimator of body weight compared to
shoulder height and body length, this was evidenced by the correlation coefficient and
determination at each age reaching (r = 0.752-0.959 ) and (R2= 56.55-91.97).