bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FLOATING ELBOW: AN INTEGRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: SHAHEEN ELSAYED , ALSHUHAYB ALI HUSSAIN , ALSHEHRI YUSUF ALI , A. ALHASSAN, OMAR ABDULAZIZ , ALQAHTANI FARIS SAEED MOHAMMED , ALQARNI RAKAN YOUSEF ABDULLAH , NAJMI MUSTAFA YAHYA H. , ALOTAIBI ABDULRAHMAN FAYEZ S. , SAAB FAHAD ABDULLAH F. BIN , ALBOHASSAN ALI ATIYAH , ALSAEED ABDULHADI HELAL T. , ALMOHAMMEDALI AHMED OMRAN , SALEH MOHAMMED ALI AL 
Published: January 2023

Background: Floating elbow is a rare condition caused by ipsilateral humeral and forearm fractures, resulting in an unstable intermediate articulation. High-velocity or high-energy trauma, such as car accidents or high-angle falls, are the main causes of floating elbow injuries. The multiple injuries, open fractures, and neurovascular injury that occur concurrently are the most common. A clinical and radiological diagnosis has been made. Epiphyseal closure and stiffness are problems associated with fractures of the forearm and elbow.
Objectives: To state the epidemiology of the floating elbow, assess and describe the classification then summarize the management of the injuries of floating elbow.
Methods: The PubMed database and EBSCO Information Services were utilized to choose the articles. In our review, all pertinent articles related to both our topic and other articles were used. Other articles that have nothing to do with this subject were not included. The group members looked through a certain format in which the data had been extracted.
Conclusion: Floating elbow is a rare and intricate injury pattern that can result in a variety of functional consequences. The expression describes joint fractures of the humerus and forearm bones in the same extremity. It may affect both adults and children. This damage pattern has been documented in a few published publications, but none of them include epidemiological data, therefore its prevalence remains unknown. Hence, this systemic article state all that helps in knowing the disease.
The legal effects of crypto currency trading on institutions and individuals in Jordanian legislation
Authors:   Researcher|| Isra University|| Jordan Mail: Dr.mohgheiwi@yahoo.com. Tel: 00962797423930, Abdalkarim Al Maharmeh Laith , Abdullah Al Mamari Abdul Wahab ,   Faculty of Law - Israa University, Jordan Mail: Almamary380@gmail.com. Tel: 00962779116272
Published: January 2023

The Study aimed to clarify the legal effects of trading in Digital currencies on institutions and individuals, by defining digital currencies and distinguishing their types, the legal position on trading in them, and the consequences of that, and the approach used in the research is the descriptive analytical approach, and the comparative approach was used to clarify the provisions similar or dissimilar to it. The study reached a number of results, including that there are effects of trading in digital currencies on financial policy through its impact on the volume of expected tax revenues if they are not controlled in a firm and legal manner, which constitutes a fear of arranging more obligations on traders of these currencies, including companies, investors and speculators. Coming up with a number of recommendations, including the need to establish legislation and mechanisms that guarantee the rights of the transaction parties on the one hand, and on the other hand, to monitor illegal digital transactions, which are suspicious, and to make amendments to the Transactions Law and the Electronic Crimes Law, which includes the violations resulting from trading in digital currencies Because she uses a computer and the Internet. Keywords: Cryptocurrencies, Trading, Legal Implications, Jordanian legislation. هدفت الدراسة إلى بيان الآثار القانونية للتداول بالعملات الرقمية على المؤسسات والأفراد، من خلال التعريف بالعملات الرقمية وتمييز أنواعها، والموقف القانوني من التداول بها، وما يترتب على ذلك من آثار، والمنهج المستخدم في البحث هو المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، كما تم استخدام المنهج المقارن لبيان الأحكام المشابهة أو المتباينة معها. و	توصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من النتائج منها أن هناك آثار للتداول بالعملات الرقمية على السياسة المالية عن طريق تأثيرها على حجم الإيرادات الضريبية المتوقعة أن لم يتم ضبطها بشكل حازم وقانوني، مما يشكل خشية من ترتيب مزيد من الالتزامات على مُتداولي هذه العملات من شركات ومُستثمرين ومُضاربين، وتم الخروج بعدد من التوصيات منها ضرورة وضع تشريعات وآليات تضمن حقوق أطراف المعاملة من جهة، ومن جهة ثانية الرقابة على المُعاملات الرقمية غير القانونية، والتي يدور حولها الشك، وإجراء تعديلات على قانون المُعاملات وقانون الجرائم الإلكترونية والتي تنضوي تحته ما ينتج من مخالفات جراء التداول بالعملات الرقمية كونها تستخدم الحاسوب والانترنت. الكلمات المفتاحية: العملات الرقمية، التداول، الآثار القانونية، التشريع الأردني.
RELEVANSI NILAI-NILAI MAMAPAS LEWU BAGI PENGHAYATAN SAKRAMEN TOBAT DALAM GEREJA KATOLIK DI STASI STO. ENGELBERTUS TELUK BETUNG
Authors: Miraliani Miraliani  , Timotius Tote Jelahu  , Fransiskus Janu Hamu  
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan sejauhmana nilai-nilai mamapas lewu dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi penghayatan iman Kristiani khususnya Sakramen Tobat di Stasi Sto. Engelbertus Teluk Betung. Melalui karya ilmiah ini diharapkan agar semua umat Katolik dapat menyadari pentingnya Sakramen Tobat dan melaksanakan pengakuan dosa agar dapat memperbaiki relasi yang telah rusak akibat dosa serta menjalani kewajibannya sebagai umat yang beriman.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh yaitu dengan menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kriteria informan yang baik tentu memiliki pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang peneliti perlukan, memiliki kemampuan untuk merefleksikan, pandai mengeluarkan pikiran (pandai berbicara), memiliki waktu untuk diwawancarai, dan berkemauan untuk berpartisipasi. Langkah-langkah penelitian meliputi penentuan tema, percakapan dengan informan, profil informan, refleksi, implikasi, sintesis dan prospek ke depan.
Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa umat Katolik yang ada di Stasi Teluk Betung memiliki pemahaman yang minim tentang Sakramen Tobat. Mereka tidak rutin melaksankan pengakuan dosa dikarenakan tidak ada yang memberi arahan kepada mereka untuk meminta pelayan sakramen (pastor) melaksanakan pengakuan dosa. Mereka di pihak lain mengerti dengan baik budaya mamapas lewu, karena mereka ikut melaksanakannya. Tujuan mamapas lewu yaitu untuk menyadarkan warga kampung akan kesalahan yang telah dilakukan, demikian halnya dengan Sakramen Tobat yang merupakan usaha seorang beriman untuk mengakukan dosanya kepada pelayan sakramen agar memperoleh rahmat pengampunan dan keselamatan dari Allah. Nilai-nilai mamapas lewu yaitu gotong royong, kepatuhan, ketertiban, nilai etik dalam berperilaku, refleksi religius, refleksi aksiologis dan pendidikan.
Nilai yang ada di dalam budaya mamapas lewu, dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi penghayatan iman kristiani, khususnya penghayatan Sakramen Tobat. Oleh karena itu, penghayatan nilai-nilai budaya mamapas lewu dapat membantu umat untuk semakin menyadari pentingnya Sakramen Tobat di mana mereka tidak hanya memiliki pengetahuan tentang Sakramen Tobat tetapi ikut juga berpartisipasi melaksanakan tugas dan kewajiban mereka sebagi umat Katolik yang menjalankan lima perintah gereja, khususnya perintah yang keempat yaitu mengaku dosalah sekurang-kurangnya setahun sekali.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA DIGITAL BAGI KATEKIS DALAM BERKATEKESE UNTUK KAUM MUDA DI PAROKI SANTO YOSEF KUDANGAN
Authors: Sandi Sandi  , Fransiskus Janu Hamu  , Silvester Adinuhgra  
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sampai sejauh mana pemahaman katekis dalam memanfaatkan media digital untuk berkatekese kepada kaum muda guna menumbuhkan iman para kaum muda di Paroki Santo Yosef Kudangan. Studi ini dapat menjadi pedoman bagi seluruh katekis dalam memanfaatkan media yang ada dan mengetahui apa sarana alternatif dalam menyampaikan katekese kepada kaum muda sehingga lebih menarik dan mudah mereka ketahui.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun langkah-langkah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi dialog dengan para informan yang telah ditentukan, profil infoman, penentuan tema, refleksi, implikasi, sintesis prospek yang akan terjadi.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar katekis sudah mengetahui tentang media digital, tetapi mereka belum menggunakan media digital sebagai sarana alternatif dalam menyampaikan katekese kepada kaum muda. Mereka masih menggunakan cara yang lama dalam karya pelayanan mereka, khususnya dalam bidang karya pastoral dan katekese.
Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah diperlukan adanya kerjasama antara pastor paroki, dewan paroki, petugas pastoral, dan kaum muda dalam menggunakan media digital yang ada demi pengetahuan tentang iman Katolik. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan adanya kerjasama dari para katekis dan juga pihak paroki bagaimana dalam memanfaatkan media digital yang ada supaya mempermudah dalam karya pewartaan khususnya dalam bidang pastoral dan katekese kepada kaum muda.
PENGARUH EKONOMI KELUARGA KATOLIK TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN MENGGEREJA DI RANTAU PULUT
Authors: Mariyane Mariyane  , Silvester Adinuhgra  , Paulina Maria  , Greget Widhiati  
Published: January 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekonomi keluarga Katolik terhadap kehidupan menggereja. Fenomena yang terjadi pada umat dewasa ini, bahwa tugas sebagai anggota Gereja di tengah usaha menyejahterakan keluarga belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan. Melalui studi ini diharapkan agar keluarga Katolik dapat menyadari tugasnya sebagai anggota Gereja di tengah- tengah usaha menyejahterakan hidup. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei di Rantau Pulut. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 12 orang yang terdiri dari satu Pastor Paroki, dua katekis dan sembilan keluarga Katolik dengan tingkat ekonomi tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teori Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu reduksi, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.
La Teoría del reconocimiento de Honneth: propuestas desde el Trabajo social comunitario
Authors: Cuenca Silvestre Mercedes 
Published: January 2023

Community social work, since its beginnings, has developed in morally heterogeneous societies where different communities share public spaces and services, as well as places of employment, education, health and leisure. The diversity of value conceptions and identities present in specific territories is at the heart of many of the conflicts that we find in this field of intervention.
The article provides a brief conceptual approach to community social work, highlighting the need for concepts that take into account the reality in which we intervene, since the expectations, preferences and difficulties faced by the people who currently live in the neighbourhoods where we work, are not the same as those of the original inhabitants. The notion of community is a controversial issue that is also pointed out.
Next, and on the basis that theoretical work is a requirement that enables greater levels of understanding and greater effectiveness in intervention, the article consists of a theoretical reflection based on the theory of recognition elaborated by Axel Honneth. The article ends by making a contribution to the urgent reflection that the profession needs, which results in a series of guidelines that update and deepen the practical development of community social work, taking into account the particularities of the contexts where they will be applied.
El Trabajo social comunitario, desde sus inicios, se desarrolla en sociedades moralmente heterogéneas donde distintas comunidades comparten espacios públicos y servicios, así como lugares de empleo, educación, salud y ocio. La diversidad de concepciones valorativas e identidades presentes en territorios concretos está en el centro de muchos de los conflictos que encontramos en dicho ámbito de intervención.
El artículo brinda una breve aproximación conceptual al Trabajo social comunitario, destacando la necesidad de contar con conceptos que den cuenta de la realidad en la que se interviene, ya que las expectativas, preferencias y dificultades que afrontan las personas que habitan actualmente los barrios donde se implementan los proyectos, no son las mismas que las de los/as habitantes originarios/as. Se señala también una cuestión controvertida como es la noción de comunidad. A continuación, y partiendo de que el trabajo teórico es una exigencia que posibilita mayores niveles de comprensión y mayor eficacia en la intervención, el artículo consiste en una reflexión teórica a partir de la Teoría del reconocimiento elaborada por Axel Honneth. Se finaliza haciendo una contribución a la urgente reflexión que necesita la profesión, la cual da como resultado una serie de orientaciones que actualizan y profundizan el desarrollo práctico del Trabajo social comunitario, atendiendo a las particularidades de los contextos donde se van a aplicar.
Mujer y ambientes flamencos en Huelva: de los cafés cantantes a la Peña Flamenca Femenina
Authors: Arredondo Pérez Herminia , García Gallardo Francisco José 
Published: January 2023

In this article we present a vision of women in the flamenco scene in Huelva, stopping in several moments, contexts and scenarios of the city. Since the late nineteenth, time of expansion and commercialization of flamenco, the cafés cantantes and other shows, we locate their participation in the professional field in the role of dancers and singers. Until well into the twentieth century, in the flamenco entertainment and male gathering, the presence of women remains relegated and discredited, while in family and festive environments, such as the Pilgrimage of El Rocío, female experiences have been rich and daily, mainly around the interpretation of fandangos. In this context, thanks to the wide radio broadcasting, competitions and recordings, two female singers from Huelva reached a great projection starting in the sixties: Perlita de Huelva and la Niña de Huelva. However, women continue to be separated from the hermetic flamenco circles, reserved for men. Excluded from the peñas, they initiated a significant collective action in the eighties, the original creation of a Peña Flamenca Femenina, with which they opened a new real and symbolic space for women in society, an exceptional achievement in the flamenco world.
En este artículo presentamos una visión de la mujer en el panorama flamenco de Huelva, deteniéndonos en varios momentos, contextos y escenarios de la ciudad. Desde finales del XIX, época de expansión y comercialización del flamenco, de los cafés cantantes y otros espectáculos, localizamos su participación en el ámbito profesional en el papel de artistas bailaoras y cantaoras. Hasta bien entrado el siglo XX, en los escenarios flamencos de entretenimiento y reunión masculina, la presencia de las mujeres permanece relegada y desacreditada, mientras que en ambientes familiares y festivos, como la Romería del Rocío, las vivencias femeninas han sido ricas y cotidianas, principalmente en torno a la interpretación de fandangos. En este contexto, gracias a la amplia difusión de la radio, concursos y grabaciones, dos cantaoras onubenses llegaron a alcanzar una gran proyección a partir de los sesenta: Perlita de Huelva y la Niña de Huelva. Sin embargo, las mujeres continuaron apartadas de los herméticos círculos flamencos, reservados para el hombre. Excluidas de las peñas, inician en los ochenta una significativa acción colectiva, la original creación de una Peña Flamenca Femenina, con la que abrieron un nuevo espacio real y simbólico a la mujer en la sociedad, logro excepcional en el mundo flamenco.
Teaching for Sustainability : an instructional activities based program in teaching some economic values for kindergarten children
Authors: Fathy Sayed Ahmed Abou-Eid Naglaa 
Published: January 2023

This study aims at evaluating the effectiveness of an instructional activities based program in developing some economic values for kindergarten children. 60 kindergarten children in public schools were included . The average age was 5.5 years. They were divided into two groups with equal number of children in both( one experimental, n=30 children, and the other was control group n=30 children). A Pictured Economic Values Questionnaire for Children was used to collect and analyze data. The t-test was employed, run by SPSS V18.0. Findings obtained from the study showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the children of the experimental and control groups in the total score of Pictured Economic Values Questionnaire for Children(sub- scales and composite score)in the post test, after applying the instructional activities based program, which is in favour of the experimental group.
Effect of oval foramen restriction and premature contraction of the arterial catheter on right heart function of fetuses and infants
Authors: Liu Hongqiang , Li Jinqiu , Cao Xiaolong , Wang Yicheng , Wen Dehui , Dong Fengqun , Wang Jing , Li Tian 
Published: January 2023

Objective
The effect of fetal oval foramen restriction and premature contraction of the arterial catheter for the right heart function of fetuses and infants was studied by evaluating the right and left ventricular (RV/LV) ratios, the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) value, and the Tei index of right heart function parameters.

Methods
This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University (K20190116). We collected 257 fetuses between March 2020 and December 2021. Among these, 98 fetuses that did not have any heart abnormalities were assigned to group A, 91 fetuses with restriction of the left and right atrial channels were assigned to group B, and 68 fetuses with premature contraction of the arterial catheter were assigned to group C. The ventricular transverse diameter, the right heart TAPSE value and the Tei index of fetuses in late pregnancy and 90 days after birth were measured in the three groups, and the diagnostic value of each index for the right heart function injury was evaluated. P < 0.05 indicates significant.

Results
The P-value of the TAPSE value and Tei index of infants in BC and AC groups and postnatal infants were less than 0.05, which was significant. In the BC group, the RV/LV ratio of fetuses was compared when P > 0.05, which was not significant; however, P < 0.05 after birth was considered significant. For fetuses and postnatal infants in the BC group, the RV/LV ratio was negatively associated with the TAPSE value. However, it was positively associated with the Tei index; Diagnostic test results. To predict impaired right heart function after birth, TAPSE had low diagnostic value, RV/LV and Tei index had high diagnostic value.

Conclusions
Oval foramen restriction and premature contraction of the arterial catheter may affect the right heart function after birth and be related to the degree of the right heart enlargement. Although TAPSE prediction of the fetal and postnatal right heart function is limited, the RV/LV ratio and the Tei index can be used to predict impaired right heart function after birth.
Analyzing the adoption of Bt Cotton in India
Authors: Mukherjee Saikat , Padhy Chitrasena , Sruti S. Sai 
Published: January 2023

Cotton production has been very much bountiful in the regions of india, circling the states like Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu. The hybrid line of Bt cotton has many advantages like of resisting jassids, aphids and pink bollworm which poses a big economic threat to the production. Bt cotton led the development of “gene revolution” in India. The HD-SS gene variety of Bt cotton enhanced profits and reduced seed and insecticides cost. Along with uplifting the food security of the nation its has also quite negative effects which are mainly making the respective soil exhaustive after the harvest, some soils are claimed to be non-preferable for the production and also creating a ill-commotion in the cattle. Bt crops releases a sort of Bt toxins which lowers the soil chemical and biological activity. The adoption rate of the Bt cotton has been majorly found in the northern states of India with the farmers and the stakeholders being having a large portion of the land. During the 2014, it was being observed in the rate of adoption of Bt cotton shown a very drastic increase and also the shape of the graph formed a Roger’s “S” Shaped curve. The farm science centres (KVKs), proved itself to be the most influencing and playing a major role in the demonstration of ipm (integrated pest management) of the Bt cotton through trainings, front line demonstration (FLD), on farm trials (OFT) and other extension activities which enhanced the overall development of Bt cotton.
Electrical and Optical Properties of Boron Doped Zinc Oxide Thin-film Deposited by Metal-organic Chemical Vapour Deposition for Photovoltaic Application
Authors: Oeba Duke Ateyh , Mosiori Cliff Orori 
Published: January 2023

Globally, there is a high demand for clean, sustainable and renewable energy for domestic and industrial use. Conventional photovoltaic cell technology relies heavily on crystalline silicon wafers which render silicon-based solar cells expensive due to the initial cost of production and required complex deposition methods. Due to these challenges, great research interest is now directed towards thin-film solar cells. In this work, the metal-organic chemical vapour deposition (CVD) method was chosen in the preparation of boron-doped zinc oxide (ZnO: B) thin film onto a glass slide substrate. The prepared ZnO: B thin films were characterized and optimized as a window layer for solar light trapping. The transmittance of the ZnO: B films varied between 70% and 81% for boron concentration ranging from 0.0 M to 0.06 M. With the increase in boron concentration, bandgap and resistivity of the ZnO: B varied from 2.96 to 3.72 eV and 120 Ω-cm to 58 Ω-cm, respectively. Based on the results obtained, we believe that ZnO: B is suitable as a window layer for solar light trapping in the fabrication of a photovoltaic cell.
Broadband‐acre City: ‘No Traffic Problem, No Buffering’
Authors: White Marcus , Glackin Stephen 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThe global pandemic and consequent lockdowns have provoked an evacuation of workplaces and urban centres. For society to continue to function, there has been a massive movement towards home working enabled by Teams and Zoom. This has ramifications on not just our lives but also digital infrastructure, commerce and entertainment, as well as a myriad of other dynamics, all of which has totally reconfigured our lifestyles and health in recent years. Stephen Glackin, Senior Research Fellow at the Centre for Urban Transitions at Swinburne University of Technology in Melbourne, and Guest‐Editor Marcus White, discuss this spatial revolution.
High‐Definition City: An Invisible Horizon of Technological Human Space
Authors: Lu Andong , Burry Jane , White Marcus 
Published: January 2023

AbstractGuest‐Editors Jane Burry and Marcus White team up with Andong Lu, Lead Professor in Urban Design and Vice‐Dean of the School of Architecture and Urban Planning at Nanjing University, to explore the ups and downs of our contemporary condition relative to the exponential rise in the seamlessness of technology – particularly digital technology. This is a complex arena that is both liberating yet can also be invasive to our privacy and dignity, presenting a paradox that they here attempt to unravel for us.