bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Clinicopathological Correlation of Cardiac Myxoma- Insights from a Large Volume Tertiary Cardiac Center in South India
Authors: Jagadeesh H V , Rangan Kapil , Rangashamaiah Sriranga , Ramegowda Kalpana Saligram , Nanjappa Manjunath Chollenahalli 
Published: January 2023

Background:
Cardiac myxomas are the most common benign primary cardiac tumors. They present with a variety of nonspecific cardiac and noncardiac symptoms. Six decades into the first description of the tumor, the explanation of noncardiac symptoms remains an enigma. Literature is sparse to look into the histopathological correlation of the symptoms.

Materials and Methods:
A prospective study of 47 myxoma patients operated on in our center between August 2016 and December 2018 wherein, their demographic data, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiography data, hematological and radiological parameters, and histopathological features were analyzed.

Results:
Among 47 myxoma patients, 27 were female and 20 were male patients, with an average age of presentation being 48.55 ± 14.01 years for females and 43.81 ± 12.98 for males, P = 0.006. Dyspnea was the most common presenting symptom, seen in 37 (78.4%) patients. Tumor plop was more common among patients with embolization. Ninety-four percent of the myxomas were mobile and solitary, causing significant mitral valve obstruction in 69% of cases and mitral valve regurgitation in 79% of patients. Pulmonary artery hypertension because of myxomas was found in 38% of the patients. The left atrial enlargement was the most common ECG abnormality and was found in 13 (27.7%) patients. Elevated serum C-reactive protein was associated with palpitation whereas neutrophilic infiltration of the tumor was associated with chest pain. Three of the patients recruited were recurrent cases. Infective endocarditis was seen in one patient.

Conclusion:
Echocardiography gives significant information about the tumors, including the site, mobility, morphology, numbers, and the correlation of symptoms which are due to hemodynamic disturbances caused by the tumor. All the myxomas in our study were solitary in nature and most of them were attached to left interatrial septum at the level of fossa ovalis.
Informing One Health Anthrax Surveillance and Vaccination Strategy from Spatial Analysis of Anthrax in Humans and Livestock in Ha Giang Province, Vietnam (1999–2020)
Authors: Luong Tan , Nguyen Tat Thang , Trinh Van Binh , Walker Morgan A. , Ha Hoang Thi Thu , Pham Quang Thai , Tran Thi Mai Hung , Pham Van Khang , Nguyen Van Long , Pham Thanh Long , Blackburn Jason K. 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT.
Anthrax, caused by Bacillus anthracis, has a nearly global distribution but is understudied in Southeast Asia, including Vietnam. Here, we used historical data from 1999 to 2020 in Ha Giang, a province in northern Vietnam. The objectives were to describe the spatiotemporal patterns and epidemiology of human and livestock anthrax in the province and compare livestock vaccine coverage with human and livestock anthrax incidence. Annual incidence rates (per 10,000) for humans, buffalo/cattle, and goats were used to explore anthrax patterns and for comparison with livestock annual vaccine variations. A data subset describes anthrax epidemiology in humans by gender, age, source of infection, type of anthrax, admission site, and season. Zonal statistics and SaTScan were used to identify spatial and space-time clusters of human anthrax. SaTScan revealed space-time clusters in 1999, 2004, and 2007–2008 in the province, including in the northeastern, eastern, and western areas. Most human anthrax was reported between July and October. Most patients were male, aged 15–59 years, who had handled sick animals and/or consumed contaminated meat. High case-fatality rates were reported with gastrointestinal or respiratory cases. Our data suggest that vaccination in buffalo and cattle reduces the disease burden in humans and vaccinated animals but does not reduce the incidence in unvaccinated animals (goats). This study identified spatial areas of high risk for anthrax and can inform One Health surveillance and livestock vaccination planning in contextual settings similar to Ha Giang province.
PENGARUH WORD OF MOUTH MENGENAI LIVE STREAMING TIKTOK SHOP TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Anisa  , - Ririn Risnawati , Nurul Chamidah  
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Word of Mouth mengenai live streaming TikTok shop terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik inferensial parametrik. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji signifikansi dengan penetapan hipotesis nol (Ho) dan hipotesis alternative (Ha). Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuisioner online berupa link google form melalui media sosial Whatsapp. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dengan rumus Slovin maka diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 responden mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon yang mempunyai akun TikTok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa word of mouth (X) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap live streaming TikTok shop (Z) R square sebesar 0,485 yang berarti 48,5%. Diperoleh nilai t hitung 7,891 ˃ t tabel 1.699 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 ˂ 0,005. Fitur live streaming TikTok shop (Z) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y) R square sebesar 0,676 berarti 67,6%. Diperoleh t hitung sebesar 11,732 ˃ t tabel sebesar 1.699 dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 ˂ 0,005. word of mouth (X) terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y) R square adalah 0,505 atau 50,5%. diperoleh t hitung sebesar 8,205 ˃ t tabel sebesar 1.699 dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 ˂ 0,005. Word of mouth (X) mengenai live streaming TikTok shop (Z) terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y) R square adalah sebesar 0,713 yang berarti 71,3%. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan yang sebenarnya adalah tidak langsung sebesar 0,443. Seluruh hipotesis Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima.
Stretching the Heavens
Authors: Givens Terryl L. 
Published: January 2023

Eugene England (1933–2001)—one of the most influential and controversial intellectuals in modern Mormonism—lived in the crossfire between religious tradition and reform. This first serious biography, by leading historian Terryl L. Givens, shimmers with the personal tensions felt deeply by England during the turmoil of the late twentieth century. Drawing on unprecedented access to England’s personal papers, Givens paints a multifaceted portrait of a devout Latter-day Saint whose precarious position on the edge of church hierarchy was instrumental to his ability to shape the study of modern Mormonism. A professor of literature at Brigham Young University, England also taught in the Church Educational System. And yet from the sixties on, he set church leaders’ teeth on edge as he protested the Vietnam War, decried institutional racism and sexism, and supported Poland’s Solidarity movement—all at a time when Latter-day Saints were ultra-patriotic and banned Black ordination. England could also be intemperate, proud of his own rectitude, and neglectful of political realities and relationships, and he was eventually forced from his academic position. His last days, as he suffered from brain cancer, were marked by a spiritual agony that church leaders were unable to help him resolve.
ChinaCropSM1 km: a fine 1 km daily soil moisture dataset for dryland wheat and maize across China during 1993–2018
Authors: Cheng Fei , Zhang Zhao , Zhuang Huimin , Han Jichong , Luo Yuchuan , Cao Juan , Zhang Liangliang , Zhang Jing , Xu Jialu , Tao Fulu 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Soil moisture (SM) is a key variable of the regional
hydrological cycle and has important applications for water resource and
agricultural drought management. Various global soil moisture products have
been mostly retrieved from microwave remote sensing data. However, currently there is
rarely spatially explicit and time-continuous soil moisture
information with a high resolution at the national scale. In this study, we
generated a 1 km soil moisture dataset for dryland wheat and maize in China
(ChinaCropSM1 km) over 1993–2018 through a random forest (RF) algorithm
based on numerous in situ daily observations of soil moisture. We
independently used in situ observations (181 327 samples) from the
agricultural meteorological stations (AMSs) across China for training (164 202
samples) and others for testing (17 125 samples). An irrigation module was
first developed according to crop type (i.e., wheat, maize), soil depth
(0–10, 10–20 cm) and phenology. We produced four daily datasets
separately by crop type and soil depth, and their accuracies were all
satisfactory (wheat r 0.93, ubRMSE 0.033 m3 m−3; maize r 0.93, ubRMSE
0.035 m3 m−3). The spatiotemporal resolutions and accuracy of
ChinaCropSM1 km were significantly better than those of global soil moisture
products (e.g., r increased by 116 %, ubRMSE decreased by 64 %),
including the global remote-sensing-based surface soil moisture dataset
(RSSSM) and the European Space Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI)
SM. The approach developed in our study could be applied to other regions
and crops in the world, and our improved datasets are very valuable for many
studies and field management, such as agricultural drought monitoring and
crop yield forecasting. The data are published in Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6834530 (wheat0–10)
(Cheng et al., 2022a), https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6822591 (wheat10–20)
(Cheng et al., 2022b), https://doi/org/10.5281/zenodo.6822581 (maize0–10)
(Cheng et al., 2022c) and https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820166 (maize10–20)
(Cheng et al., 2022d).
FreakShakes and Mama Noi
Authors: Kirkwood Katherine 
Published: January 2023

Instagram’s emergence has created tensions between amateurs and professionals in food and food media industries. Using two Australian case studies, this chapter analyzes key aspects of Instagram’s influence on food media and culture. Canberra café Pâtissez’s FreakShake creation brought immense success, but Instagrammable food porn has consequences for chefs, businesses, health, and waste. Meanwhile former MasterChef Australia contestant Marion Grasby’s use of IGTV to promote her line of sauces highlights Instagram’s blurring of boundaries between amateur and professional, and what constitutes a cooking show. These cases document how Instagram has instigated renegotiations of power and food conventions.
Cadrage des modèles de régulation du cannabis : entre concurrence et complémentarité
Authors: Lévesque Gabriel 
Published: January 2023

Contexte et objectif : Au cours de la dernière décennie, une vague sans précédent de légalisations du cannabis a eu lieu. Plusieurs travaux sur cet enjeu s’intéressent à sa dimension réglementaire, dans une démarche favorisant le débat sur les meilleurs moyens d’encadrer la production, la vente et la consommation de cannabis. Un nombre plus restreint d’études s’intéresse aux discours entourant la légalisation du cannabis. Parmi ces dernières, aucune à notre connaissance ne tente de raccrocher l’analyse du discours aux conceptualisations de son encadrement. Cet article a pour objectif de combler cette faille.Question de recherche et méthodologie : Nous posons la question de recherche suivante : comment diverses visions de la réglementation du cannabis se reflètent-elles dans les discours entourant les politiques de légalisation du cannabis ? Pour répondre à cette question, nous procédons à l’analyse comparative de cadrage des débats parlementaires et des mémoires en commissions au Québec (projet de loi no2) et en Ontario (projet de loi no 36) lors de la reformulation de leur politique initiale de légalisation. La grille d’analyse de cadrage est formée à partir d’une typologie des modèles de régulation du cannabis proposée par Beauchesne (2020).Résultats et implications : Nous montrons en premier lieu que la nature des cadres utilisés et les modèles types de la régulation dont ils témoignent varient en fonction des cas d’étude et des acteurs en présence. Nous montrons en second lieu que plusieurs modèles de régulation sont mobilisés au sein des discours de manière à la fois concurrente et complémentaire. En somme, l’article permet de souligner en quoi le cadrage des politiques en matière de drogues est de nature stratégique, dans un espace de débats où plusieurs visions de l’enjeu tentent de prévaloir.
A clustering method for small scRNA-seq data based on subspace and weighted distance
Authors: Ning Zilan , Dai Zhijun , Zhang Hongyan , Chen Yuan , Yuan Zheming 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundIdentifying the cell types using unsupervised methods is essential for scRNA-seq research. However, conventional similarity measures introduce challenges to single-cell data clustering because of the high dimensional, high noise, and high dropout.MethodsWe proposed a clustering method for smallScRNA-seq data based onSubspace andWeightedDistance (SSWD), which follows the assumption that the sets of gene subspace composed of similar density-distributing genes can better distinguish cell groups. To accurately capture the intrinsic relationship among cells or genes, a new distance metric that combines Euclidean and Pearson distance through a weighting strategy was proposed. The relative Calinski-Harabasz (CH) index was used to estimate the cluster numbers instead of the CH index because it is comparable across degrees of freedom.ResultsWe compared SSWD with seven prevailing methods on eight publicly scRNA-seq datasets. The experimental results show that the SSWD has better clustering accuracy and the partitioning ability of cell groups. SSWD can be downloaded athttps://github.com/ningzilan/SSWD.
Three-Dimensional Evaluation of the Upper Airway after Orthognatic Surgery in Angle Class II and Class III Patients
Authors: Domingues Nilton Rodrigues Alves Peres , Salmen Fued Samir , Salmen Mariana Dau , Sampaio Rui Manuel Freire , Sendyk Wilson Roberto , Roman-Torres Caio Vinicius G. 
Published: January 2023

Aims: Orthognathic surgeries aim to correct dentoskeletal discrepancies and thus reestablish the patient's facial harmony and ideal occlusion. The objective of this observational cohort study was to evaluate in three dimensions (3D) the volume and minimum axial area of ​​the upper airway (UA) after 180 days of orthognathic surgical procedures performed in the maxilla, mandible and chin in patients with type II and III malocclusion.
Study Design: Observational study.
Place and Duration of Study: The sample came from patients who underwent bimaxillary orthognathic surgery for Angle Class II and Class III correction between 2018 and 2019 in a private clinic, consisting of 58 patients.
Methodology: Through the analysis of computed tomography (CT) scans of patients admitted to bimaxillary surgery with virtual planning, the preoperative (T1) and 180-day post operative (T2) moments were evaluated using the Dolphin Imaging® software. The sample came from the analysis of the clinical records of patients admitted to surgery between the years 2017 and 2019.
Results: Among the 50 records analyzed, 16 were excluded from the research because they did not meet the eligibility criteria, or due to problems arising in reading the software. Of those eligible, measurements were taken of: total volume and minimum axial area of ​​the upper airway. Patients undergoing orthognathic surgery for class II showed a significant difference after performing medical therapy with an increase in minimum values ​​in total area and axial area, unlike class III patients, who did not present a significant difference (p≤0.05).
Conlusions: Class II patients had a significant increase in UAV, while class III patients did not present a significant change in UAV. The importance of good planning and combined movements make orthognathic surgery increasingly predictable and with better results.
Noncommunicable Disease Profiles of Bangladeshi Immigrants Aged >55 Years Living in Toronto: Access to Health Workshop and Needed Supports for Management
Authors: Shafayetul Islam Qazi , Akter Nasima , Prasad Sharma Krishna 
Published: January 2023

Objectives: The study explored the profiles of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) of South Asian Bangladeshi immigrants aged > 55, access to health workshops about NCDs for self-care, and the types of support they needed to control and manage their NCDs.
Methods: The study was cross-sectional. The participants were Bangladeshi immigrants aged > 55 living in Toronto. They attended an ethnic community organization for services from January to March 2020, and the study included participants from them (purposively). Pretested structured and semi-structured questionnaires were applied to collect the information. The study used chi-square and logistic regression for data analysis.
Results: The study included 191 participants; among the participants, males and females were 44.0% (84) and 56.0% (107), respectively, more than half of them (53.4%, 102) were aged > 60 years, and the majority (69.6%, 133) lived in Canada for more than five years. The frequently mentioned NCDs by gender perspective were diabetes (male vs. female: 51.2% vs. 57.9%), high blood pressure (male vs. female: 48.8% vs. 54.2%), and high cholesterol (male vs. female: 33.3% vs. 36.4%). They also mentioned arthritis/chronic joint pain (22.0%, 44), anxiety and depression (16.2%, 31), and heart disease (15.2%, 29). Females, compared to males, were more likely to have multiple NCDs, AOR= 1.62, 95% CI: 0.86, 3.04. Also, the participants aged > 60 years were 2.53 times more likely to have multiple NCDs than those who were < 60 years (95% CI: 1.34, 4.77), and the participants who arrived in Canada in five years were more likely to have multiple NCDs, AOR=1.42, 95% CI: 0.72, 2.83) compared to the group more than five years. Furthermore, 51.8% (99) of participants had no access to health workshops/ health information about NCDs for self-management. Most needed caregiver support from family members (59.7%, 114) to manage NCDs. Also, they required accompaniment support to go to health care providers (40.3%, 77), needed a doctor's cooperation (34.0%, 65), prescription management support (28.3%, 54), and home support (26.7%, 51) for managing the diseases.
Conclusion: The profile of NCDs of Bangladeshi immigrants aged > 55 years were high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol. Gender and sociodemographic variables changed the profile of NCDs in Bangladeshi immigrants. Participants needed better health information access and family care support to manage NCDs. Local ethnic community services can design a community-based health, home, and caregiver support approach to address the NCDs of Bangladeshi immigrants.
Effect of Disposable Elevator Cap Duodenoscopes on Persistent Microbial Contamination and Technical Performance of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography
Authors: Forbes Nauzer , Elmunzer B. Joseph , Allain Thibault , Parkins Michael D. , Sheth Prameet M. , Waddell Barbara J. , Du Kristine , Douchant Katya , Oladipo Olajumoke , Saleem April , Cartwright Shane , Chau Millie , Howarth Megan , McKay Jackie , Nashad Tamim , Ruan Yibing , Bishay Kirles , Gonzalez-Moreno Emmanuel , Meng Zhao Wu , Bass Sydney , Bechara Robert , Cole Martin J. , Jalink Diederick W. , Mohamed Rachid , Turbide Christian , Belletrutti Paul J. , Kayal Ahmed , Kumar Puja R. , Hilsden Robert J. , Buret André G. , Hookey Lawrence , Heitman Steven J. 
Published: January 2023

ImportanceInfection transmission following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can occur due to persistent contamination of duodenoscopes despite high-level disinfection to completely eliminate microorganisms on the instrument.ObjectiveTo determine (1) contamination rates after high-level disinfection and (2) technical performance of duodenoscopes with disposable elevator caps compared with those with standard designs.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsIn this parallel-arm multicenter randomized clinical trial at 2 tertiary ERCP centers in Canada, all patients 18 years and older and undergoing ERCP for any indication were eligible.InterventionThe intervention was use of duodenoscopes with disposable elevator caps compared with duodenoscopes with a standard design.Main Outcomes and MeasuresCoprimary outcomes were persistent microbial contamination of the duodenoscope elevator or channel, defined as growth of at least 10 colony-forming units of any organism or any growth of gram-negative bacteria following high-level disinfection (superiority outcome), and technical success of ERCP according to a priori criteria (noninferiority outcome with an a priori noninferiority margin of 7%), assessed by blinded reviewers.ResultsFrom December 2019 to February 2022, 518 patients were enrolled (259 disposable elevator cap duodenoscopes, 259 standard duodenoscopes). Patients had a mean (SD) age of 60.7 (17.0) years and 258 (49.8%) were female. No significant differences were observed between study groups, including in ERCP difficulty. Persistent microbial contamination was detected in 11.2% (24 of 214) of standard duodenoscopes and 3.8% (8 of 208) of disposable elevator cap duodenoscopes (P = .004), corresponding to a relative risk of 0.34 (95% CI, 0.16-0.75) and number needed to treat of 13.6 (95% CI, 8.1-42.7) to avoid persistent contamination. Technical success using the disposable cap scope was noninferior to that of the standard scope (94.6% vs 90.7%, P = .13). There were no differences between study groups in adverse events and other secondary outcomes.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this randomized clinical trial, disposable elevator cap duodenoscopes exhibited reduced contamination following high-level disinfection compared with standard scope designs, without affecting the technical performance and safety of ERCP.Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04040504