bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
APPLICATION OF MODERN EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE LESSONS AND EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES AS A GUARANTEE OF IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GIFTED CHILDREN
Authors: Рузанова И.Б. 
Published: May 2023

Использование современных образовательных технологий в средней общеобразовательной школе в настоящее время стало не просто необходимостью, а одной из основных задач, которые каждый учитель ставит перед собой для достижения главной цели любого урока и занятия внеурочной деятельности. В последнее время количество учебных дисциплин значительно увеличилось. Все предметы должны быть усвоены обучающимися максимально с учетом их умственных и физических возможностей, а также достигнуты значительные результаты участия одаренных детей в различного рода конкурсных мероприятиях. Без применения в образовательном процессе чего-либо нового, нестандартного достижение указанного не представляется возможным.
The use of modern educational technologies in secondary schools has now become not just a necessity, but one of the main tasks that every teacher sets for himself to achieve the main goal of any lesson and extracurricular activities. Recently, the number of academic disciplines has increased significantly. All subjects should be mastered by students as much as possible, taking into account their mental and physical abilities, and significant results have been achieved in the participation of gifted children in various kinds of competitive events. Without the use of something new, non-standard in the educational process, the achievement of these results is not possible.
THE ESSENCE AND FEATURES OF THE MANIFESTATION OF ADOLESCENT DRUG ADDICTION
Authors: Кожухова О.А. 
Published: May 2023

В настоящее время проблемы в социальной сфере в РФ приобретают новое содержание. К алкоголизму в условиях инновации нашего общества добавилась еще одна весомая проблема – наркомания. Масштабы незаконного употребления наркотических средств в нашей стране показывают расширение наркотической индустрии, которая в составе теневой экономики перешла в самостоятельную сферу. По приведенным данным в РФ уже 200 тыс. профессионалов наркобизнеса. Общая стоимость нелегального оборота наркотических и психотропных средств оценивается в 4 трлн рублей. Самое главное то, что наркоторговцы все больше затягивают в свои сети подростков, которые составляют тот «резерв», за счет которого увеличивается рынок сбыта.
Currently, the problems in the social sphere in the Russian Federation are acquiring a new content. Another significant problem has been added to alcoholism in the conditions of innovation of our society – drug addiction. The scale of illegal drug use in our country shows the great trends of the drug industry, which has moved into an independent sphere as a part of the shadow economy. According to the data given, there are already 200 thousand drug business professionals in the Russian Federation. The total cost of illegal trafficking of narcotic and psychotropic drugs is estimated at 4 trillion rubles'. The most important thing is that drug traffickers are increasingly dragging teenagers into their networks, which make up the "reserve" due to which the sales market increases.
LINGUISTIC APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF TV ADVERTISING
Authors: Логачёва В.Г. 
Published: May 2023

В данной статье рассматриваются лингвистические подходы к изучению телевизионной рекламы и ее функции. Рекламный дискурс дает важную информацию о системе общечеловеческих ценностей, так как реклама адаптируется к соответствующей лингвокультурной среде и сама создает ее.
The article deals with the linguistic approaches to the study of TV advertising and its functions. Advertising discourse provides important information about the system of universal values, as advertising adapts to the corresponding linguistic and cultural environment and creates it itself.
Analisis Struktur Fisik dan Struktur Batin dalam Antologi Puisi Tentang Jejak yang Hilang Karya Jumari HS
Authors: Niagara Adriatik Amanda , Kanzunnudin Mohammad , Nugraheni Luthfa 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dengan jelas tentang (1) Struktur Fisik dan (2) Struktur Batin dalam Antologi Puisi Tentang Jejak yang Hilang karya Jumari HS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam menganalisis antologi puisi Tentang Jejak yang Hilang karya Jumari HS adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dan sumber data yang digunakan adalah buku Antologi Puisi Tentang Jejak yang Hilang karya Jumari HS pada tahun 2014, selanjutnya teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pustaka yang diperoleh data dengan objek kajian yang diteliti melalui buku yakni antologi puisi Tentang Jejak yang Hilang karya Jumari HS. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan struktur fisik dalam diksi yang digunakan bahasa konotatif yang memberi makna kiasan dan bahasa denotatif yang sederhana dan mudah dipahami, pengimajian atau citra dalam kumpulan puisi menggunakan imaji visual, taktil, dan imaji auditif hal tersebut digunakan untuk memudahkan para pembaca dalam memahami dan merasakan puisi. Terdapat struktur batin yang bertema percintaan, nada dan suasana yang ditemukan dalam puisi tersebut penyair menggunakan nada dan suasana yang meliputi khusuk, kasih sayang, dan kesunyian, selanjutnya amanat dalam antologi puisi Tentang Jejak yang Hilang karya Jumari HS mengajak para pembaca atau pendengar untuk merasakan dan menghargai apa yang diungkapkan oleh penyair.
Modified Corneal Collagen Cross-linking (M-CXL) Combined With Intrastromal Injection Of Voriconazole For The Treatment Of Severe Fungal Keratitis With Ongoing Corneal Melting
Authors: Tawfeek Mohammed Mohammed Mahdy , Bayoumy. Ahmed Sherin M. , Bor'i Ashraf , Tohamy Dalia Mohamed Aly , Rady Ahmed M. Nashaat Ali 
Published: May 2023

Objective The aim of this work is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of repeated sessions of modified corneal collagen cross linking (M-CXL) combined with intrastromal injection of voriconazole for the treatment of severe fungal keratitis with ongoing corneal melting and compare the outcome with intrastromal injection of voriconazole alone. Patients and Methods This is a retrospective comparative clinical cohort study. Thirty eyes with clinically suspected and lab-confirmed severe fungal keratitis with ongoing corneal melting were included. These eyes were classified randomly into two groups each of 15 eyes. In group (A), all the eyes underwent repeated sessions of M-CXL with frequent instillations (FI) of topical voriconazole each week till the reversal of corneal melting, then intrastromal injections of voriconazole were added each week till complete corneal healing together with negative culture on lab examination. In group (B), all the eyes underwent repeated intrastromal injections of voriconazole each week together with frequent instillations (FI) of topical voriconazole till complete corneal healing with negative culture on lab examination. Identification of organisms was done by lab study before and after treatment. Corneal healing was evaluated by corneal examination and anterior segment OCT (AS-OCT). Results Successful treatment was reported in 13 eyes (86.7%) of group (A), while in group (B), successful treatment was reported in 9 eyes (60%), while failure of treatment with complications was reported in 2 eyes (13.3%) in group (A) , however, in group (B), failure of treatment with complications was reported in 6 eyes (40%), with statistically significant difference (p <0.05) between the two groups. Visual improvement was observed in group (A) more than group (B). Conclusion M-CXL followed by intrastromal injection of voriconazole was found to be effective in treating severe fungal keratitis with ongoing corneal melting due to the known action of CXL for reversal of corneal melting and anti-infective properties. Our results revealed that combined M-CXL and intrastromal injection of voriconazole was safer than intrastromal injection of voriconazole alone for treating severe fungal keratitis with corneal melting with better visual outcomes.
SİYASAL İLETİŞİM BAĞLAMINDA TÜRKİYE’DE EKONOMİK KRİZ SÜREÇLERİNDE LİDERLERİN KRİZ SÖYLEMLERİ
Authors: YÜCEL Duygu , KILIÇASLAN Emine , ARMAN ZENGİ Cennet 
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı özellikle ekonomik kriz süreçlerinde siyasal parti liderlerinin söylemlerinde kullandıkları kavramlar ve sözcükler üzerinden ekonomik kriz sürecini nasıl yönettiklerini göstermektedir. Bu nedenle çalışmanın metodolojisi söylem analizi olarak seçilmiştir. Metodolojinin uygulanmasında bilgisayarlı veri analizi tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Seçilen haberler bir bilgisayar programı aracılığı ile en fazla kullanılandan en az kullanılan sözcüklere kadar saydırılmıştır. Bu sayım sonucu ortaya çıkan kavram ve sözcükler grafiklerle gösterilmiştir.
Araştırma için üç büyük partinin liderleri Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi adına R. Tayyip Erdoğan, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi adına Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu ve İYİ Parti adına Meral Akşener seçilmiştir. Araştırmanın kapsamı seçilen siyasal aktörlerin 2021-2022 arasında ekonomik krizler ile ilgili açıklamaları ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Ayrıca bir sınırlandırma yöntemi olarak da sayı olarak en az açıklama hangi lidere aitse diğer liderler içinde o sınırda açıklama alınmıştır.
Yapılan analiz sonucu ortaya çıkan bulgular ise iktidar partisi lideri ile muhalefet partisi liderlerinin ekonomik kriz sürecine farklı yaklaştıkları sonucuna araştırmayı götürmüştür. İktidar partisi krizi bir avantaj gibi pozitif söylemler ile açıklamaktadır. Muhalefet partisi olarak CHP lideri Kılıçdaroğlu krizi sol kavramlar üzerinden olumsuz olarak ifade ederken İYİ Parti lideri Akşener ekonomik krizi öncelikle siyasi bir boyutta ele almıştır.
Sonuç olarak bakıldığında her üç liderde ekonomik kriz sürecinde kendi ideolojik ve siyasi pozisyonlarına göre hareket etmiştir.
Correlation of Diffusion-weighted MR imaging and FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Metastatic Lymph Nodes of Head and Neck Malignant Tumors
Authors: Şahin Şamil , Duymaz Yaşar Kemal , Erkmen Burak , Karabulut Burak , Deveci İldem , Sürmeli Mehmet , Şahin Yılmaz Aslı , Oysu Çağatay 
Published: May 2023

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of DW-MRI as a reliable imaging modality for detecting metastatic neck lymph nodes of head and neck SCC.
Methods: 32 patients underwent FDG PET/CT and diffusion-weighted MRI were evaluated. Histopathologic analysis of lymph node metastases was used as the gold standard for assessment. We analyzed differences in sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value and negative predictive value among the imaging modalities using the Chi-square test. Their discriminative power evaluated using the Receiver-Operating Characteristic curve and calculation of the area under the curve. The correlation between ADCmin and SUVmax was calculated using the Spearman test. SPSS 24 was used for statistical analyses. P value of 0.05 indicates a statistically significant difference.
Results: A total of 32 patients with 50 neck dissections with head and neck SCC included. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive and negative predictive value of neck palpation was %72, %60, %70, %62 and %80 respectively. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive and negative predictive value of DW-MRI was %87,5, %96,2, %92, %95,5 and %89,3 respectively, according to ADCmin cutoff value 0.82×10-3s/mm2 . Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive and negative predictive value of FDG-PET/CT was %91,7, %100, %96, %100 and %92,9 , respectively ,according to SUVmax cutoff value 3.4. For all neck dissections, there was a statistically significant inverse correlation between ADCmin and SUVmax (P<001).
Conclusion: DW-MRI is reliable as detecting cervical lymph node metastases as FDG-PET/CT. DWI and FDG PET/CT could play a complementary role in clinical assessment.
The musical development of visually impaired learners: A case study of a special needs secondary school
Authors: Magwati Phineas , Manatsa Philemon 
Published: May 2023

Exceptional musicality in visually impaired musicians raises the challenging question on the existence of a link between blindness and musicality. This qualitative ethnographic case study informed by Ockelford’s theory on blind musicians and Gardner’s multiple intelligence model undertaken at a special needs secondary school, explored the musical development of visually impaired learners. Data collection was made through observations, semi-structured interviews and document analysis. Thirty-five [35] visually impaired learners, fourteen [14] boys and twenty-one [21] girls were purposefully sampled for exceptional musicality in choir, guitar, keyboard, marimba ensemble and solo mbira. Sixteen [16] low vision, eight [8] legally blind, and eleven [11] totally blind informants were purposefully sampled for their virtuoso performance on select African and Western instruments. Evidence revealed that, audiation, kinesthetic and tactile knowledge contribute significantly to learner development of music skills. An acute sense of hearing is an important contrivance for visually impaired learners to construct the meanings of the world around them. An individual who are visually impaired or suffers loss of vision at an early age, re-wire to other senses particularly that of hearing to establish the identity of individuals and objects. A low vision hereditary trait in some participants was established. However, the study focus was not on the causes of blindness. Formal education and the home environment are significant factors in the creation of favorable conditions for the development of music skills in learners with visual impairment. Further research needs to examine the integration of emerging technologies in the quest for a better understanding of the development of music knowledge by visually impaired individuals Collaboration with neuroscience with its interest in music processing by the brain and may specifically focus on visually impaired individual’s musicality.
İzlenim Yönetimi ve Yaşam Doyumu İlişkisinde Kişilik Özelliklerinin Rolü
Authors: Acar Eyüp , Karavelioğlu Mihri Barış 
Published: May 2023

Kişilik özellikleri ile İzlenim yönetimi taktikleri ve yaşam doyumu ortak paydada buluşan ve bireyin toplumsal yapı içerisinde sergiledikleri davranışlar hakkında ipucu sunan konulardır. Dolayısıyla beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin kişilik özellikleri ile izlenim yönetimi taktikleri ve yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi önemli görülmektedir. Çalışmanın genel amacı, spor liselerinde görev yapan beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin izlenim yönetimi taktikleri ile yaşam doyumu ilişkisinde kişilik özelliklerinin rolünü incelemektir.
Araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye’de 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim yılında spor lisesi n=79 tematik spor lisesi n=10 olmak üzere toplamda n=89 spor lisesinde çalışan beden eğitim ve spor öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır.
Örneklem grubunu ise araştırmanın evreni içerisinden çalışmaya gönüllülük esası ilkeleri doğrultusunda katılan, evrenin %77 lik kısmını temsil eden toplamda n=373 beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır.
Çalışmada veri toplama araçları olarak katılımcıların kişilik özelliklerini belirlemek için Gosling ve arkadaşları (2003) tarafından geliştirilen ve Atak (2013) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan “On-Madde Kişilik Ölçeği" kullanılmıştır. Katılımcıların kullanmış olduğu izlenim yönetimlerini belirlemek için Bolino ve Turnley (1999) tarafından geliştirilen ve Türkçe’ye Basım, Tatar ve Şahin (2006) tarafından uyarlanan “İzlenim Yönetimi Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Yaşam doyum düzeylerini belirlemek için Diener, Emmons, Larsen ve Griffin (1985) tarafından geliştirilen Dağlı ve Baysal (2016) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan “Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır.
Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı ve betimleyici istatistik yöntemleri, ikili gurupların karşılaştırılmasında bağımsız örneklem t testi, üç ve daha fazla gurupların karşılaştırılmasında tek yönlü varyans analizi ile değişkenler arasındaki ilişki düzeyini belirlemek için korelasyon analizi, bağımsız değişkenlerin bağımlı değişken üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemek için regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır.
Sonuç: Beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin ağırlıklı olarak sorumlu kişilik özelliği sergilediği, izlenim yönetimi taktiklerinden niteliklerini tanıtarak kendini sevdirme taktiğini kullandığı tespit edilmiştir. Kişilik özellikleri, izlenim yönetimi taktikleri ve yaşam doyumu bazı demografik değişkenlere göre farklılık göstermektedir. Ayrıca kişilik özellikleri, izlenim yönetimi taktikleri ve yaşam doyumu arasında da anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuştur.
How Well Does a Student-Run Free Clinic Care for Diabetic Patients?
Authors: Laitman Benjamin M , Mosley Grace , Thomas David C , Meah Yasmin S 
Published: May 2023

Background: Student-run free clinics are an integral safety net for the uninsured, particularly for managing chronic conditions such as diabetes. A previous study of diabetes care at the East Harlem Health Outreach Partnership (EHHOP) demonstrated that patients receive comparable care to insured patients. In this study we explore the clinicâ€™s achievement and maintenance of glycemic targets in adult type II diabetes patients.Methods: This was a retrospective study examining hemoglobin A1c (A1c) values from 2009-2012. Patients with baseline A1c â‰¥7.0% and â‰¥2 A1c values recorded were included in this study. Data was analyzed at baseline, 6 months, 1 and 2 years from diagnosis, and at final recorded visit. Prescribed medications were also assessed. Results were compared with other published diabetes quality-of-care metrics.Results: Forty-four patients met entry criteria. Mean baseline A1c was 10.1%Â±2.3% and decreased to 8.3Â±2.3% by 6 months of treatment. By their final visit, 40.9% (n=18) of patients achieved an American Diabetes Association A1c goal of â‰¤7.0%. Of those patients with A1c values above target, 15 reduced their A1c to â‰¤8.0%. Patients whose A1c values reached â‰¤7.0% maintained stable low A1c levels for the remainder of follow-up. Over 90% of patients achieved targets with â‰¥1 hypoglycemic medication. Patients least able to achieve goal A1c were more likely to take a greater number of medications. These results are comparable to other published metrics.Conclusions: Despite resource limitations, uninsured patients at student-run free clinics are able to reach and maintain target A1c at comparable rates to their insured counterparts.
Meeting Patients Where They Are: Evaluating a Student-Run, Shelter-Based Model for Connecting Homeless Patients with a Medical Home
Authors: Brug Aaron Matthew , Green Georgiana , Mayer Scott I. , Gregersen Maren , Kanter Joseph , Jones Catherine E. 
Published: May 2023

Background: Substantial barriers exist between persons experiencing homelessness and the health care system, which contributes to significant health disparities. Innovations to connect patients to long-term primary care via the â€˜medical homeâ€™ model have had mixed results. This study evaluates the effectiveness of an innovative, student-run, shelter-based clinic model that leverages its onsite location to link patients to a medical home.
Methods: A retrospective chart review of patient visits at two shelter-based, student-run clinics between October 1, 2016 and October 1, 2017 was performed. Data collected included demographics, health risk factors, medical histories, and visit chief concerns. Patients referred to a medical home were assessed for successful follow-up at that location within 90 days. Successful medical home follow-up attendance was modeled using multivariable logistic regression with backwards elimination and a significance threshold of p<0.05.
Results: Within 90 days of referral, 30% of all patients referred to the medical home successfully attended a follow-up appointment, with 57% of new patients attending more than one appointment in the same time interval. Among patients who received referrals, those with a mental health related chief complaint were significantly more likely to follow-up at a medical home than those with other chief complaints (p=0.024). Medicaid insurance status negatively predicted successful follow-up (p=0.041).
Conclusions: Student-run free clinics in locations that access vulnerable populations can be effectively used to link patients to medical homes. A better understanding of these factors may provide insight into how to help patients access a medical home and establish longitudinal care.
Development and Evaluation of Electronic Social Needs Assessment and Resource Connection Tool in Facilitating Utilization of Community Services That Address Upstream Health
Authors: Farthing Heather , Simko Sarah , Eckembrecher Francelia J , Eckembrecher Daphne G , Penabad Isabel , Fernandez Yanelys , Nunez Veronica , Pines Sophia , Cruz Nicole , Tanenbaum Rebecca , Cabrera Berta , Gallardo Luz , Kobetz Erin 
Published: May 2023

Background: Social determinants of health (SDOH) put some groups who access care at student-run free clinics (SRFCs) at higher risk for adverse medical outcomes. Free or low-cost community services supplement clinic-based interventions, but access is limited by knowledge, transportation, language, and/or trust. Social needs assessments may be electronically paired with resource connection tools to connect patients to local, validated resources. The objective of this pilot study was to evaluate the SDOH screen and resource connection tool developed at a SRFC.
Methods: The tool was piloted with a convenience sample of 40 patients with scheduled outpatient appointments at a SRFC in Miami, Florida. Participants were given information about a variety of services and screened for high-risk situations such as human trafficking. Follow-up survey via telephone at 2-4 weeks identified survey acceptability, successful connections, and barriers to access.
Results: Forty participants completed the assessment. All participants were counseled regarding exercise and nutrition and requested information about more than one resource. Sixty percent (n=24) were successfully contacted for follow-up. Of these, 29% (n=7) were able to connect with one or more recommended resources. Reasons given for failure to access resources included lack of time or transportation, health issues, and lack of response from contacted organizations.
Conclusions: Social needs assessments may be implemented in SRFCs to identify high-risk needs, facilitate linkage to local organizations that meet these needs, gather data to guide future programming, and provide education and counseling. Stronger connections with local organizations and closed loop referrals may be needed to facilitate connection to community resources.
Cost Savings of HPV Testing Alone Versus Co-Testing for Cervical Cancer Screening at a Student-Run Free Clinic
Authors: Wells Ali , Zwygart Kira , Roetzheim Richard , Gonzalez Eduardo 
Published: May 2023

Background: Primary high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) testing is an approved alternative method of cervical cancer screening by the United States Preventative Services Task Force. The University of South Florida BRIDGE (Building Relationships and Initiatives Dedicated to Gaining Equality) Clinic is a student-run free clinic with limited screening resources, serving patients below the poverty line. This study aimed to determine the potential cost benefit of primary hrHPV testing in this population.
Methods: A retrospective observational study of clinic invoices and patient charts from January 2014 to December 2018 of women receiving cervical cancer screening by co-testing was performed.
Results: BRIDGE spent $29,122.37 on screening over the five-year period for 128 patients. By elimi-nating cervical cytology, the clinic would have saved $11,594.34. Fifteen patients had abnormal results, ten of which were hrHPV-positive.
Conclusions: The $11,594 saved would allow BRIDGE to screen 110 more patients by primary hrHPV testing and another three by eliminating follow-up for atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance, hrHPV-negative results. One patient with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion and negative hrHPV represents a 0.8% risk of missing precancerous lesions the clinic would assume by adopting primary hrHPV testing.