bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Live Experiences of Nurses Caring for Patients Diagnosed with COVID-19 Infection in the North West Province
Authors: Dikobe Joan M. , Moagi Miriam M. , Sehularo Leepile A. 
Published: April 2023

Background:
Nurses are the frontline healthcare workers and continue to play a vital role in caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection. Exploring and describing the experiences of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients are significant to determine what nurses are experiencing physically, psychologically, and socially, in order to help them in improving the quality of patient care.

Objective:
The study aimed to explore and describe the live experiences of the nurses caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection in the North West Province.

Methods:
A qualitative, descriptive, phenomenological and contextual design was used to collect data. The study used a non-probability sampling approach and purposive sampling technique to select four focus group discussions (FGDs) in this study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, and analysis was done using descriptive phenomenological data analysis to develop themes and categories. Measures to ensure the trustworthiness of the study were considered throughout the study.

Results:
The results indicated nurses’ conceptualisation of COVID-19, nurses’ physical experiences of caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection, nurses' psychological experiences of caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection, nurses' social experiences of caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection, nurses' positive experiences of caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection, and nurses' experiences of coping when caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection.

Conclusion:
The study showed nurses caring for COVID-19 patients to be physically, psychologically, and socially affected by the disease. Therefore, they needed support from the managers, colleagues, family members, and the community.
La resolución alternativa de conflictos familiares
Authors: Castro Acosta Angélica María 
Published: April 2023

Los mecanismos de resolución alternativa de conflictos (RAC) ofrecen una excelente vía para gestionar y resolver conflictos, especialmente aquellos de naturaleza familiar. Estos mecanismos brindan numerosos beneficios al facilitar el restablecimiento del diálogo asertivo y permitir el reenfoque de las relaciones familiares dañadas desde una perspectiva neutral, amigable y pacífica. Para alcanzar estos objetivos, los profesionales responsables de aplicar los RAC deben estar capacitados en aspectos jurídicos y psicológicos relevantes, además de contar con habilidades de comunicación y sensibilidad.
Esta discusión se centra en conflictos familiares, debido a su alta prevalencia y a las consecuencias negativas que pueden generar en la sociedad si se manejan inadecuadamente. Estos conflictos pueden deteriorar las relaciones familiares y sociales, afectando la paz social. Por lo tanto, es fundamental abordarlos adecuada y eficientemente mediante RAC, eligiendo un enfoque que promueva un entorno pacífico, asertivo y amigable.
Sánchez Hernández, Alma, (coord.), Sociología jurídica, México, Tirant lo Blanch México-Facultad de Derecho UNAM, 2022
Authors: Polanco Polanco Adrian 
Published: April 2023

La obra reseñada en el campo de la sociología jurídica, coordinada por la Doctora Alma Sánchez Hernández, presenta una colección de ensayos que abordan las corrientes sociológicas del siglo XX y sus relaciones con la ciencia jurídica. Escritos por docentes de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, estos ensayos no solo analizan el ejercicio del poder público y el Derecho, sino también otros temas fundamentales como la relación entre poder y derecho, multicausalidad del derecho, problemas epistemológicos de la sociología jurídica, y pluralismo jurídico, entre otros.
El libro está estructurado en diez capítulos, cada uno desarrollado por un especialista en el tema, y busca ser accesible a estudiantes de Derecho y profesionales del área. Además, los ensayos establecen conclusiones y propuestas de aplicación en la realidad social mexicana, ofreciendo bibliografía complementaria para profundizar en cada tema. Esta obra es fundamental para comprender el debate actual sobre el control del poder y los derechos fundamentales, así como innovadora en el análisis constitucional de los mismos.
Modeling the residential buildings erection of large-sized blocks
Authors: Oleynik Pavel P. , Pakhomova Liliya A. 
Published: April 2023

Introduction. the development analysis of domestic residential building construction of volumetric blocks, starting from the 60s of the twentieth century to the present time, is given. It is noted the innovative nature of the transition from low-
volume blocks to large-sized blocks of high and full factory readiness. The problems that have arisen in this case are indicated, of which one of the most acute is the determination of organizational and technological parameters for the construction of residential buildings.

Materials and methods. the role of organizational and technological parameters of the objects’ construction is described — the duration of construction and its stages, the complexity of work, the number of workers. The content of the timing carried out by the MonArch Group of Companies for the installation of large-sized volumetric blocks of a four-story residential building in Yakovlevo–2 village (New Moscow) is revealed. The main installation operations are analyzed with an indication of the time spent on each floor and the roof arrangement.

Results. based on the final results of the timekeeping materials generalization, three estimates of the duration of a building construction of large-sized blocks are proposed — pessimistic, satisfactory, optimistic. The found dependences “duration of building construction — the number of large–sized blocks installed taking into account the roof arrangement” are revealed with the corresponding calculation formulas. The formula for calculating the labor intensity of installers work and crane maintenance workers is also given.

Conclusions. the prospects for the innovative technology development for the construction of residential buildings of large-sized blocks are substantiated, provided that capital investments are allocated and the efforts of research and design organizations are combined to comprehensively solve the problems that have arisen. To solve the problematic tasks of determining the indicators of organizational and technological parameters of buildings construction of large-sized blocks, an approach and methods for assessing the duration of construction and the complexity of installation work on the assembly of buildings are proposed.
La encuesta de salida como herramienta de mejora continua de las universidades
Authors: Ponce - Quintana Alma , Estrada – Bernal Benito , Pacheco -  Pedroza Volmar Andrés 
Published: April 2023

El presente proyecto tuvo como propósito valorar la percepción de alumnos próximos a egresar de pregrado, acerca de la calidad del proceso académico formativo y servicios educativos otorgados, que coadyuve al proceso de mejora continua de una universidad privada, de la ciudad de Tijuana, Baja California, México. Se siguió una investigación descriptiva, de enfoque mixto; conformando una muestra no probabilística homogénea, de 139 alumnos de último cuatrimestre, delimitada a cinco licenciaturas adscritas a la división de ciencias sociales y administrativas de la universidad privada. Los resultados mostraron que, el 89% de los alumnos muestreados, están muy satisfechos de la licenciatura cursada; el 75% de ellos, trabajaron mientras estudiaban su carrera profesional; no obstante, el 26% reveló que, sus actividades laborales no correspondían con su perfil de egreso. El 67% opinó que su formación universitaria, les permite o permitirá desempeñar su ejercicio profesional, de modo excelente y aceptable. Se concluye que la encuesta de salida puede apoyar a la universidad privada en la implementación de acciones de mejora continua con fines de calidad educativa, a la vez que dota a la Institución de una herramienta efectiva en la toma de decisiones orientadas a la innovación.
Inferring drivers of nitrate and sediment event dynamics from hysteresis metrics for two large agricultural watersheds
Authors: Bolade Oladipo , Hansen Amy 
Published: April 2023

Excess nitrate and sediment, mobilized by precipitation events and
transported into surface waters, is a global water quality challenge.
Recent advances in high frequency, in-situ water quality monitoring
sensors have created opportunities to investigate constituent
concentration dynamics during short-term hydrological changes. In this
study, we characterized the event-scale variability of nitrate ( NO 3 -
) and turbidity (a surrogate for sediment transport) in two large
agricultural watersheds of the Upper Mississippi River Basin using
hysteresis loop characteristics to determine sources and dominant
transport mechanisms. We then applied factor analysis to detect variable
groupings and thus determine controls on nitrate and sediment dynamics.
We found that NO 3 - hysteresis behavior was consistent between the
two watersheds and demonstrated distal contributions and/or late-event
mobilization and flushing that was controlled by the characteristics of
the event hydrology (such as, event duration and magnitude of event
discharge). In contrast, turbidity hysteresis loops indicated sediment
delivery differed between the two watersheds; the smaller watershed with
more diverse land use demonstrated consistent early-event flushing or
rapidly responding pathways whereas the larger, more agricultural
watershed showed variability between dilution vs. flushing as well as
delivery pathways between events. This dynamic behavior as well as the
magnitude of the hysteretic response was principally related to the time
lag between turbidity and discharge peaks for the smaller site, and to
the event peak discharge and subsequent stream erosive power at the
larger site that switched behavior. This result is critical for
watershed water quality management especially in the context of a
changing climate and further underscores the utility of high-frequency
sensors monitoring data to offer deep insights into hydrological
processes controls on contaminant transport and delivery.
POTENSI INHIBITOR SENYAWA PADA SUKUN (Artocarpus altilis) TERHADAP PROTEIN POLY (ADP-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE 2 (PARP2) PADA KANKER OVARIUM DENGAN MODEL MOLECULAR DOCKING
Authors: Saputra I Putu Bayu Agus , Sukanty Ni Made Wiasty , Arjita I Putu Deddy , Adnyana I Gede Angga 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT
Ovarian cancer is the third leading cause of cancer death in Indonesia. The mechanism of cancer needs to be understood to create drugs that play a role in inhibiting the development of cancer cells. PARP is a prime protein in cancer cell development. PARP is a target of chemotherapy, namely through its inhibition by 3-aminobenzamide compounds. Treatment using natural ingredients is safer than using synthetic drugs. Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) is a plant that grows in Indonesia. It is efficacious because it contains many compounds used in the manufacture of various types of drugs. The PARP receptor (3KCZ) was examined for the value of binding affinity with the flavonoid derivative ligands contained in breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) using the help of the software Pyrx version 0.8. The test results showed tamoxifen (-8 kcal/mol), quercetin (-8 kcal/mol), cyclocommunal (-9.6 kcal/mol), morusin (-6.7 kcal/mol), and cyclomulberrin (-9 kcal /mol) have a lower binding affinity value compared to 3-aminobenzamide (-6.6 kcal/mol) which is the native ligand of PARP. These results prove that the flavonoid-derived compounds in breadfruit can potentially act as PARP inhibitors in ovarian cancer cells.
ABSTRAK
Kanker ovarium merupakan kanker penyebab kematian ketiga terbesar di Indonesia. Mekanisme kanker sangat perlu dipahami untuk menciptakan obat yang berperan menghambat perkembangan sel kanker. PARP merupakan protein yang berperan penting pada perkembangan sel kanker. PARP telah terbukti dapat menjadi target kemoterapi, yaitu melalui penghambatannya oleh senyawa 3-aminobenzamide. Pengobatan menggunakan bahan alami lebih aman dibandingkan penggunaan obat sintetis. Sukun (Artocarpus altilis) merupakan tumbuhan yang tumbuh di Indonesia yang berkhasiat karena mengandung senyawa yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembuatan berbagai jenis obat. Reseptor PARP (3KCZ) dilihat nilai binding affinity dengan ligan turunan flavonoid yang terkandung pada sukun (Artocarpus altilis) menggunakan bantuan softwere pyrx versi o,8. Hasil uji menunjukkan senyawa tamoxifen (-8 kcal/mol), quercetin (-8 kcal/mol), cyclocommunal (-9,6 kcal/mol), morusin (-6,7 kcal/mol), dan cyclomulberrin (-9 kcal/mol) memiliki nilai binding affinity yang lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan 3-aminobenzamide (-6,6 kcal/mol) yang merupakan native ligan dari PARP. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa senyawa-senyawa turunan flavonoid pada sukun dapat berpotensi sebagai inhibitor PARP pada sel kanker ovarium.
Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) Pada Desa Wisata Situ Tirta Marta Purbalingga Perspektif Islam
Authors: Qur'an Amanah Aida , Marini Tri , Hidayat Ma'ruf 
Published: April 2023

Desa Wisata Situ Tirta Marta adalah salah satu desa wisata air andalan di Kabupaten Purbalingga, yang mempunyai beberapa hal menarik dan berpotensi untuk dikembangkangkan. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan : Strategi pengembangan pariwisata berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) di Desa Wisata Situ Tirta Marta serta usaha yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa, masyarakat dan kelompok sadar wisata dalam melakukan pengembangan pariwisata berbasis CBT, dan faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat dari CBT pada pengembangan wisata di Desa Wisata Situ Tirta Marta.
Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subyek penelitian ini adalah Pengelola Kelompok sadar wisata, Pemerintah Desa, masyarakat sekitar desa wisata dan pengunjung desa wisata. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Strategi pengembangan pariwisata berbasis CBT di Desa Wisata Situ Tirta Marta yaitu dengan promosi, pembangunan fisik, penerapan sapta pesona wisata, penambahan sarana dan prasarana serta kegiatan-kegiatan kepariwisataan. Usaha-usaha yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa, masyarakat dan Kelompok Sadar Wisata dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata adalah memberikan bentuk-bentuk pelatihan untuk masyarakat dan menerapkan sapta pesona wisata di Desa Wisata Situ Tirta Marta. Faktor pendukung dalam pengembangan desa wisata adalah masyarakat, alam, keuangan, kemitraan, sarana dan prasarana. Faktor penghambat dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Situ Tirta Marta adalah masyarakat, sumbr daya manusia, lahan tempat wisata, transportasi serta persaingan obyek dan daya tarik wisata antar wilayah di Kabupaten Purbalingga.
Optimizing the Role of Mobile Android in Improving Service Quality at BPRS Suriyah Cilacap
Authors: Nurul Fatmawati  , Hidayat Ma'ruf 
Published: April 2023

The development of increasingly sophisticsted technology makes it easier for finalcial institutions to utilize this technology in product to development and service quality at banks. BPRS Suriyah Cilacap has many services to support service operations at the bank, one of which is the android mobile service which is widely used by customers because it makes it easier for users to carry out transaction activities at the bank. The type of research used is field research conducted with informants. This study uses a qualitative method using a descriptive approach. The data sources of this study come from primary data and secondary data obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, websites, journal literature and bppks in order to obtain information and evidence in the research process. The results of this study regarding the process of optimizing the role of mobile android in improving the quality of services that have been completely optimal although there are still obstacles in their use. The android mobile service process by entering the service system and entering the customer’s name and data then input the nominal amount to be deposited by the customer and wait for the receipt or note to finish printing. In addition, the obstacles and solutions in using android mobile services at Suriyah BPRS are the service system that often has errors and disturbances when uploading transaction deposits made per day and the absence of mobile banking services in supporting the diverse needs of customers, the solution is to report to the office IT to be assisted if there are still problems and by trying to implement mobile banking services to support customer needs and many banks have used it.
Implementasi Kepatuhan Pelaksanaan Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik Terkait Produk Khusus Psikotropika dan Obat Mengandung Prekursor Farmasi di PBF PT “X” di Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Putri Melisa Fuji Faujiah Dwi , Dandan Keri Lestari 
Published: April 2023

Penggunaan psikotropika dan obat mengandung prekursor farmasi (OMPF) tanpa petunjuk atau resep dokter merupakan tindakan di luar indikasi medis yang dapat menyebabkan pengguna mengalami ketergantungan dan menimbulkan gangguan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari akibat pemakaian yang bersifat patologik (menimbulkan kelainan). Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengawasan terhadap penangan dan penyaluran produk khusus psikotropika dan OMPF salah satunya oleh Pedagang Besar Farmasi (PBF). PBF merupakan suatu perusahaan berbadan hukum yang memperoleh izin dalam proses pengadaan, pelaksanaan penyimpanan, hingga proses penyaluran obat dan/atau bahan obat dengan jumlah yang besar sesuai ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik (CDOB) merupakan pedoman dalam melaksanakan proses penyaluran dan pendistribusian obat atau bahan obat sehingga mutu poduk dapat terjamin sepanjang jalur distribusi. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui kepatuhan pelaksanaan CDOB berdasarkan regulasi pemerintah dan regulasi internal terkait penanganan dan penyaluran produk khusus psikotropika dan OMPF di PBF PT “X” di Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara observasional deskriptif yaitu menggunakan metode observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan menggunakan daftar ceklis kuisioner. Hasil: Perolehan kepatuhan penerapan CDOB terkait produk khusus Psikotropika dan OMPF dari kuisioner yang berjumlah 19 pertanyaan, PBF PT “X” telah memenuhi semua aspek CDOB. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil observasi, dan wawancara langsung didapatkan kesimpulan penerapan Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik di PBF PT “X” di Kota Tasikmalaya telah terlaksana dengan sangat baik.
Handling Weapons as a Source of Security Threats in the Local Environment
Authors: Muženič Martin 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The main purpose of our presentation is to show the possible sources of endangering the safety of weapons handling in violation of the rules of special care. We want to shed light on the security risks posed by the actual use of weapons around local communities. Namely, the general position has been adopted, according to which weapons are by their nature a dangerous thing, which, if misused, poses a direct threat to life, health and safety of people and public order. Injuries and deaths due to the use of firearms are a serious public health issue in many countries. Accidental deaths and injuries due to the use of firearms represent a small but significant proportion of all deaths and injuries related to the use of firearms. The victim, however, can be either the shooter himself or a random individual. The causes lie mainly in the incompetence, carelessness, and recklessness, and often the presence of alcohol also contributes to weapons accidents. The article thus focuses primarily on the analysis of security threats arising from the execution of shootings on civilian shooting ranges, shooting ranges or land used by individuals and shooting organizations and in hunting grounds. These areas are generally located within local communities, which can pose a serious security risk to local communities. It should be noted that limited access to weapons, in conjunction with appropriate regulation, is the most effective measure to reduce the number of injuries and deaths related to weapons.
Fertiliser Properties of Wastewater Sludge and Sludge Ash - A Case Study from the Finnish Forest Industry
Authors: Oksanen Juha , Pöykiö Risto , Dahl Olli 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
In this case study we compared the fertiliser properties of an industrial wastewater treatment sludge and a sludge ash to the requirements of the Finnish Fertiliser Product Decree. The sludge was obtained from the activated sludge wastewater treatment plant of a Finnish non-integrated pulp mill. The sludge was furthermore incinerated at a laboratory in a muffle furnace (850 °C) to obtain sludge ash. The total Cd (4.9 mg/kg d.m.) concentration in the pulp sludge exceeded the Finnish limit value (1.5 mg/kg d.m.) for fertiliser products used in agriculture. In the sludge ash, the total concentration of Cd (39 mg/kg; d.m.) exceeded the Finnish limit value (25 mg/kg d.m.) for ash fertilisers used in forestry. These results restrict the potential reuse options of these residues. However, from the utilisation point of view, the enrichment of essential plant macro-nutrients was most notable, resulting to the following total concentrations of these elements in the sludge ash: P (26,000 mg/kg d.m.), S (40,000 mg/kg d.m.), K (11,000 mg/kg d.m.), Ca (83,000 mg/kg d.m.) and Mg (10,000 mg/kg d.m.). Therefore, we conclude that, the converting of sludge into ash may promote the reuse of this wastewater treatment residue to a more value-adding fertiliser by-product to be used as a soil improver and growing medium in landscaping or landfills sites or other closed industrial areas, where heavy metal limit values for fertilisers are not applied in Finland.
Challenging Neo-Colonialism in Language Testing: The Development and Impact of Indonesia's Test of Academic English Proficiency (TAEP)
Authors: Masduki  
Published: April 2023

Background:
In today's globalized world, neo-colonialism exerts significant influence, particularly in political and economic spheres. This influence extends to English Language Teaching (ELT) in Indonesia, where the hegemony of a specific language test system has resulted in its overuse for multiple purposes.
Methodology:
This research employs a quantitative approach to design the Test of Academic English Proficiency (TAEP) for Indonesian non-native speakers, focusing on academic, business, and general settings. The four-step process includes participant selection, data collection, expert judgment, and test try-outs.
Findings:
The study results indicate that TAEP items are acceptable, with a high validity of .98 and reliability of .93. Four poor items require revision, while others effectively distinguish between good and poor test-takers. TAEP's content is balanced and relevant for assessing proficiency in academic, business, and general English.
Conclusion:
TAEP, meeting language test criteria and legally certified, has been utilized nationally and internationally, including by Bank of Indonesia, the Financial Service Authority of Indonesia (OJK), and Erasmus Mundus. This contributes to Indonesia's pursuit of independence from modern colonization.
Originality:
This study innovatively explores the underexamined relationship between neo-colonialism and language testing, addressing issues such as overdependence on specific tests, national spending burdens, and neglect of local linguistic and cultural contexts.