bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tingkat Keberhasilan Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) Di Kota Cirebon
Authors: Dewi Ninda Puspita , Wisnaeni Fifiana 
Published: September 2023

AbstractComplete Systematic Land Registration is one of the efforts echoed by the government in order to achieve success of land data collection throughout Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the success rate of the implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration in the City of Cirebon, and the efforts made to achieve the level of success of Complete Systematic Land Registration in the City of Cirebon. The research method used is empirical juridical law research, analyzed qualitatively and conclusions are drawn using deductive logic. The implementation of PTSL in Cirebon City meets the complete city which is second in West Java Province. The success rate towards the implementation of the land has supporting factors. Efforts made to achieve the success rate of Complete Systematic Land Registration in Cirebon City are to increase the Implementation of PTSL officers, provide a patok at the land boundary, create a communication network to the village, Rukun Tetangga and Rukun Warga.Keywords: success; complete systematic land registrationAbstrakPendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap salah satu upaya yang digaungkan pemerintah guna mencapai keberhasilan pendataan tanah di seluruh Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan terhadap pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap di Kota Cirebon, dan upaya yang dilakukan guna mencapai tingkat keberhasilan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap di Kota Cirebon. Dipergunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis empiris, dianalisis secara kualitatif kemudian pengambilan kesimpulan mempergunakan logika deduktif. Pelaksanaan PTSL di Kota Cirebon memenuhi Kota lengkap yang dimana menjadi urutan kedua di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Adapun tingkat keberhasilan terhadap pelaksanaan tanah memiliki faktor-faktor pendukung. Upaya yang dilakukan guna mencapai tingkat keberhasilan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap di Kota Cirebon yakni menambah Pelaksana petugas PTSL, memberikan patok pada batas tanah, membuat jaringan komunikasi kepada pihak kelurahan, Rukun Tetangga dan Rukun Warga.Kata kunci: keberhasilan; pendaftaran tanah sistematis lengkap
A novel multimodal approach for the assessment of phlebotomy performance in nurses
Authors: Oprea Oana Roxana , Molnar Anca Alexandra , Mănescu Ion Bogdan 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Objectives
Phlebotomy is presumably the most challenging preanalytical aspect in laboratory medicine. In Europe, inpatient phlebotomy is performed by nurses in 45–60 % of cases. We aimed to develop and test a novel phlebotomy assessment tool for nurses.

Methods
A group of 24 nurses working in a surgical ward was investigated. A three-pronged approach was devised: (1) a standardized knowledge test, (2) three blinded phlebotomy audits, and (3) prospective monitoring of samples sent from the investigated surgical ward for the calculation of preanalytical quality indicators.

Results
The average knowledge test score was 22.7/31 points (12–31, interquartile range 20.5–25). The average audit score was 14.5/18 points (13.7–14.7, interquartile range 14–15). No statistically significant correlations were found between phlebotomy knowledge (or lack of) and corresponding phlebotomy practices (or errors, respectively). Moreover, there was no statistically significant correlation between individual knowledge scores and audit scores. Several misconceptions about the preanalytical phase were identified, along with common phlebotomy errors.

Conclusions
Sometimes, nurses do not follow guidelines due to lack of theoretical knowledge. Other times, nurses fail to follow procedures despite having the prerequisite theoretical knowledge. We observed a discordance between theory and practice regarding certain aspects of phlebotomy. The novel multimodal methodology presented here describes an improved assessment tool and a superior alternative to the popular survey studies. This tool may be used to identify specific and recurrent phlebotomy issues and to improve institutional continuing education programs for nurses through targeted training programs.
Jeremy Bentham on David Hume: “Having Enter’d into Metaphysics,” but “Having Lost His Way”
Authors: Zhang Yanxiang 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This article argues that Bentham’s metaphysics has until recently been unfairly belittled, and that it in fact built on and surpassed that of David Hume, of whom Bentham was both an attentive student and a fierce critic. Bentham’s logic is metaphysically based, multi-levelled, and comprehensive. First, taking Hume’s empiricism as a starting point, Bentham developed the additional mechanism of “reflection” to facilitate a utilitarian pragmatic resolution to Hume’s skepticism. Second, unlike Hume, Bentham aspired to encyclopedic knowledge, especially of the human mind, which he believed allowed him to place his thought on a more solid and broader foundation. Third, whereas Hume focused on the passive understanding, Bentham captured the interaction between understanding and volition. Fourth, in relation to moral approbation, Hume adopted an approach which highlighted benevolence, whereas Bentham sought to reconcile self-preference with benevolence. Fifth, Hume’s common sense moral philosophy pushed him to associate justice with social convention, and helped to make him a conservative. Bentham developed the principle of utility to direct and push forward social reform for a better world.
Antimicrobial hydrocolloid composite sponge with on-demand dissolving property, consisting mainly of zinc oxide nanoparticles, hydroxypropyl chitosan, and polyvinyl alcohol
Authors: Wang Qun , Zhang Xue , Fang Xin , Sun Luyao , Wang Xianglong , Chen Hong , Zhu Ningwen 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Effective anti-infection prophylaxis for chronic wounds can reduce the risk of wound infection and improve healing rates. The use of good anti-infection wound dressings is particularly important. In this paper, an antimicrobial composite hydrocolloid sponge dressing with zinc oxide nanoparticles, hydroxypropyl chitosan, and polyvinyl alcohol as the main components was prepared using freeze-drying of the formulated suspensions. The characterizations by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were performed; the antibacterial activity was determined; the on-demand dissolving properties were evaluated; and the basic properties such as porosity, vapor permeability, and water absorption were measured. The results showed that, when the mass ratio of HPCs/PVA was 6:4, the porosity, the steam permeability, the water absorption ratio, and dynamic complete dissolving time in 1 % acetic acid aqueous solution, respectively, reached the optimum value of 63.2 %, 57.7 %, 54.4, and 35 min. Antibacterial activity experiments showed that the sponges significantly inhibited Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans. In conclusion, the above results indicate that the prepared hydrocolloid composite sponge has good air permeability, water absorption, antibacterial activity, and on-demand dissolving property and has potential applications in anti-infection treatment of hypo-exudative chronic wounds and pressure sore prevention.
Association between RS3763040 polymorphism of the AQP4 and idiopathic intracranial hypertension in a Spanish Caucasian population
Authors: Tellería-Orriols Juan José , López-Hernández Samsara , Vidriales-Vicente Inmaculada , Rodríguez-Arias Carlos Alberto 
Published: September 2023

Abstract

Background
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a condition of increased intracranial pressure of unknown aetiology. Principal symptoms are headache, visual disturbances, and obesity, together with elevated intracranial pressure. Unspecified MRI, despite normal ventricle size, suggests alterations in the water flux cellular mediated by the brain water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4). The association among IIH, cerebral spinal fluid malfunction, reabsorption, and functional or regulatory modifications of AQP4 is a hypothesis not confirmed.

Methods
Blood samples were collected from 72 Spanish Caucasian patients with IIH. A genetic association study was performed with bi-allelic SNPs rs1049305 and rs10244884 in AQ1 and rs2075575, rs3763043, and rs3763040 in AQ4. Genetic data were compared with 94 healthy Caucasian control. Statistics studies were assessed by Pearson’s χ
2 tests for 2 × 2 (alleles) or 3 × 2 (genotypes) contingency tables. A P value < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.

Results
Statistically significant differences were found when comparing the results of the rs3763040 polymorphism of the AQ4 locus of IIH patients with controls, in genotypic frequencies (P = 0.0442) and allele frequencies (P = 0.0171). Furthermore, a statistically significant difference (P = 0.0207) was found in individuals carrying and not carrying the minor allele (GG + GA individuals vs GG homozygotes). No statistically significant differences were found when comparing allele and genotypic frequencies for SNPs rs1049305 and rs10244884 of AQ1 and rs2075575 and rs3763043 of AQ4.

Conclusions
The association of AQP4 and specifically of its polymorphic variant rs3763040 with IIH should be validated in other ethnic groups in order to assess more precisely the role of AQP4 in the etiopathogenesis of IIH.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA GESTÃO ESTRATÉGICA DA COMUNICAÇÃO NAS INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO COMO UM CAMINHO PARA A CONSTRUÇÃO EFETIVA DA SUSTENTABILIDADE CIDADÃ LOCAL
Authors: Oliveira Suzana Carneiro de , Winter Eduardo , Oliveira Ana Luiza Carneiro de 
Published: September 2023

O presente estudo tem por objetivo debater teoricamente a importância da gestão estratégica da comunicação nas Instituições de Ensino como um caminho para a construção efetiva da sustentabilidade cidadã na sociedade. Como metodologia de pesquisa foi construída uma revisão de literatura explicativa e discursiva, com abordagem qualitativa e característica exploratória delineada como bibliográfica, com abordagem fenomenológica e hermenêutica, que visa utilizar o diálogo teórico para interpretar e defender o tema. A base de dados utilizada inicialmente foi a plataforma Google Acadêmico e o o portal Scopus da plataforma periódicos Capes, como fonte, digitando os seguintes descritores de busca: Sustentabilidade AND Organizações AND Educacionais. Os dados foram coletados durante os meses de maio e junho de 2022. Foi construído um roteiro de discussão, partindo do surgimento do conceito de sustentabilidade e da sua importância no contexto organizacional, em seguida, são apresentadas pesquisas nacionais e internacionais sobre o tema. É abordado então, o papel das instituições de ensino na construção da consciência ambiental local. Por fim, o debate se direciona para a importância da gestão estratégica da comunicação como uma ferramenta para o desenvolvimento sustentável dessas organizações. Como resultado verificou-se que instituições de ensino precisam tomar a sustentabilidade como tema central buscando capacitar e formar professores e servidores com habilidades, atitudes, conceitos, ideias e valores ambientalmente responsáveis e contribuindo efetivamente para a formação de cidadãos sustentáveis. Isso significa potencializar estudantes para o desenvolvimento de uma mentalidade empreendedora voltada para inovação local sem danos ambientais, para isso o foco do ensino deve ser mais didático que operacional. O desafio então é gerenciar a capacitação dos profissionais da educação e desenvolver uma política transformadora na prática, a partir de uma gestão integrada e participativa.
A FORMAÇÃO DO DOCENTE PARA A CULTURA DIGITAL E FRENTE AS TECNOLOGIAS INTEGRADAS À SALA DE AULA: UM BREVE DEBATE
Authors: Cavalcante Julio Cezar Oliveira , Avelar Kátia Eliane Santos 
Published: September 2023

A sociedade em rede é composta por sujeitos com características diversas que produzem novas manifestações culturais através das suas interações com o meio. Vimos surgir a cultura digital, fruto das interações dos sujeitos com as TDICs – Tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação. O presente estudo pretende refletir, a formação docente para a cultura digital e tecnologias integradas a sala de aula e para nortear nossa caminhada, algumas indagações, levantadas por nós, servirão como bússola e problematizarão nosso estudo, são elas: (i) Qual o papel da cultura digital na educação? (ii) Como a integração das tecnologias em sala de aula influenciam os processos formativos? (iii) Como se dá a formação docente frente a cultura digital e a inserção das tecnologias em sala de aula?. Nossa pesquisa teve como metodologia central o levantamento bibliográfico e a pesquisa qualitativa que a partir das discussões promovidas nas obras de Cavalcante, Marques e Leandro (2021), Castells (2005), Lima e Loureiro (2018), Rüdiger, (2013), Lima (2004), dentre outros, com a finalidade de adquirimos a base teórica para legitimar nossas reflexões. Nosso estudo está alinhado ao ODS 4 da Agenda 2030 da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU, 2020), mais precisamente ao subitem 4.4.
Emotions Related to Death among Nurses Working in the Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Wojczyk Marek , Dębska Grażyna 
Published: September 2023

Introduction. Nurses working in intensive care units often encounter the death of their patients, which affects their emotional state, and then not only their work but also their personal lives.
Aim. The aim of the study is to present the most common emotions towards death in nurses caring for life-threatening patients.
Material and Methods. The cross-sectional study was conducted on a group of 108 nurses working in the intensive care unit of the University Hospital in Krakow. Respondents completed a proprietary questionnaire based on the standard tool, the Scale of Feelings, in which they marked the intensity of individual emotions experienced in connection with death. The data was developed based on the instructions of the authors of the tool and, using the capabilities of the Statistica 12 package, the existing dependencies were presented.
Results. The most common emotion related to death, in terms of basic emotions that accompanied the respondents, was fear (x̅=4.45) and sadness (x̅=4.08). In the subcategories of basic emotions, the most frequently declared feelings were: sadness (x̅=5.69), grief (x̅=5.43) and anxiety (x̅=4.71). There was no correlation between the emotions and the respondents’ age or their declared professional experience (p>0.05). Only the level of anger was significantly more frequent in the group of respondents who rarely experienced death at work, i.e. less than 10 deaths (p=0.03).
Conclusions. The difficult experience of death for nurses working in the intensive care unit most often triggered fear and sadness in them. It is therefore necessary to conduct further research to determine the exact attitudes towards death among medical personnel who come into contact with death in order to reduce their negative impact on the work and personal lives of carers of dying people. (JNNN 2023;12(1):17–23)
The Problem of Emotional Well-Being and Sleep Disorders among Patients of the Neurosurgery Ward – Preliminary Research
Authors: Jabłońska Renata , Lisowski Filip , Sokal Paweł 
Published: September 2023

Introduction. Depression and chronic pain have been among the top three leading causes of global disability in the world over the past three decades. The combination of chronic pain and depression leads to worse outcomes and overall functioning than either condition alone. Studying the links between pain, sleep and depression has become an important area of research.
Aim. Assessment of pain, emotional state and sleep disorers among patients of the neurosurgery department.
Material and Methods. The study was conducted among 63 neurosurgery patients. Standardized research tools were used: Visual Analogue Scale, Beck Depression Scale, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Statistical analysis was performed using Spearman’s rho correlation test and Pearson’s χ2 test.
Results. The respondents are mostly women (54%), aged 26–78; the average age was 54. In terms of the assessment of the emotional state, patients with no depressive symptoms (42.9%) and with a mild stage of depression (46%) were noted. 77.8% of the subjects declared reduced sleep quality. Most of the subjects reported moderate (44.4%) and mild (30.2%) pain. It was shown that greater intensity of pain was statistically significantly associated with greater severity of depression ρ=0.33; p<0.01 and higher severity of sleep disorders ρ=0.39; p<0.01. It was also found that people with higher levels of depression had greater sleep disturbances ρ=0.74; p<0.001.
Conclusions. Problems with sleep and depression of varying severity characterize the majority of neurosurgical patients. Pain is one of the significant factors aggravating these disorders. (JNNN 2023;12(1):24–33)
CHK1‐CDC25A‐CDK1 regulate cell cycle progression and protect genome integrity in early mouse embryos
Authors: Knoblochova Lucie , Duricek Tomas , Vaskovicova Michaela , Zorzompokou Chrysoula , Rayova Diana , Ferencova Ivana , Baran Vladimir , Schultz Richard M , Hoffmann Eva R , Drutovic David 
Published: September 2023

AbstractAfter fertilization, remodeling of the oocyte and sperm genomes is essential to convert these highly differentiated and transcriptionally quiescent cells into early cleavage‐stage blastomeres that are transcriptionally active and totipotent. This developmental transition is accompanied by cell cycle adaptation, such as lengthening or shortening of the gap phases G1 and G2. However, regulation of these cell cycle changes is poorly understood, especially in mammals. Checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is a protein kinase that regulates cell cycle progression in somatic cells. Here, we show that CHK1 regulates cell cycle progression in early mouse embryos by restraining CDK1 kinase activity due to CDC25A phosphatase degradation. CHK1 kinase also ensures the long G2 phase needed for genome activation and reprogramming gene expression in two‐cell stage mouse embryos. Finally, Chk1 depletion leads to DNA damage and chromosome segregation errors that result in aneuploidy and infertility.
The Influence of NetFlix Series on English Teachers’ Language Maintenance
Authors: Aisyah Miranda Muge , Mustofa Ali , Setiawan Slamet 
Published: September 2023

Netflix series have emerged as a popular culture medium with an impact on the language skills of its audience. To explore the influence of Netflix series on English teachers' language skills, this research utilized a qualitative case study approach. A total of 20 English teachers participated in the study by completing a demographic survey. Participants were selected purposively based on their experience in maintaining language skills using authentic materials, including Netflix series. Data collection involved the use of a questionnaire and interviews. The questionnaire aimed to gather demographic information and elicit participants' perceptions regarding the benefits of watching Netflix series for language skill maintenance. Subsequently, interviews were conducted to obtain in-depth insights into participants' responses from the questionnaire. Five English teachers voluntarily took part in the interview process. Thematic content analysis was employed to analyze the data collected from the questionnaire and interviews. The findings of the study revealed various benefits for English teachers in terms of strengthening their language skills. These benefits included fostering a positive attitude towards teaching, enhancing language proficiency, and improving cultural awareness. The study suggests that watching Netflix series has a profound impact on English teachers' language development. In summary, this qualitative case study highlights the positive influence of Netflix series on English teachers' language skills. The research suggests that incorporating Netflix series into language learning routines can be a valuable tool for English teachers. The study contributes to understanding the potential benefits of utilizing popular media platforms like Netflix for language skill development among educators.
İNSAN HAKLARININ KORUNMASINDA İDARİ YARGININ ROLÜ
Authors: YILDIRIM Ramazan , BİLGİN Hüseyin , ÇOBAN ATİK Ayşegül 
Published: September 2023

İnsan hakları insanların insan olmasından kaynaklı haklarıdır. Bu hakların korunması da devletlerin en önemli görevidir. Devletin bu görevini yerine getirmesinin denetimi sadece iç hukuk yoluyla olmamaktadır. Aynı zamanda uluslararası sözleşme hükümleri ile de insan haklarının korunması sağlanmaya çalışılmaktadır.
Devletlerin insan haklarını ihlalleri, iki şekilde gerçekleşmektedir. Bunlar yatay insan hakları ihlali ve dikey insan hakları ihlalleridir. İdari yargı yerleri de insan hakları ihlaline neden olan yargılamalar yapabilmektedir. Ülkemizden AİHM önüne giden dosya sayısına bakıldığında insan hakları ihlallerinde idari yargı yerlerinin de önemli bir yeri olduğu görülmektedir.
Makalede, öncelikle insan hakları kavramına ve ihlallere genel bir bakışa ve insan haklarının ihlal biçimlerine yer verilmiştir. Sonrasında idari yargı yerlerince ihlal edilen ve AİHM önüne gelmiş olan insan hakları konusuna değinilmiştir. İdari yargı yerlerince insan hakları ihlallerine neden olunmasının sebeplerine yer verdikten sonra idari yargı hakimlerinin insan hakları ihlaline neden olmaması için taşıması gereken özelliklere bentler halinde ifade edilmiştir.
Conocimiento sobre primeros auxilios en estudiantes de la carrera Profesor de Educación Física de la Universidad de Tarapacá
Authors: Barrio Mateu Luis Antonio , León Valladares Dayneri , Ramos Medina Ronny , Valdés Valdés Elías , Villalobos Cuello Tabita , Cabanas Planas Ana María , Estupiñán Pulido Edgar , Mateu Pérez Alexis , Elena Godoy Sandra Paola , Lagos Olivo Carlos Arquímedes 
Published: September 2023

Introducción: Evaluar el conocimiento (saber) sobre primeros auxilios (PA) en estudiantes de la carrera Profesor de Educación Física de la Universidad de Tarapacá, comparando el centro de estudios de procedencia y el género del alumnado.
Metodología: Se efectuó un estudio mixto, con variables cualitativas y cuantitativas, en el que se indagó sobre el conocimiento en primeros auxilios en estudiantes de la carrera Profesor de Educación Física de la Universidad de Tarapacá. Se evaluó a 169 estudiantes, 99 con ingresos procedentes del Centro de Formación Técnica Tarapacá y 70 con incorporación a partir de la Prueba de Selección Universitaria. Se aplicó una encuesta, validada por criterio experto, que investigó sobre el conocimiento (saber) en relación con primeros auxilios. Se utilizó un pretest y, posteriormente, se intervino con un curso formativo teórico-práctico en primeros auxilios. Al finalizar el curso, se efectuó un postest, que tuvo como finalidad comprobar los conocimientos adquiridos sobre primeros auxilios.
Resultados: Se observó que los hombres mostraron mayor conocimiento durante el pretest y el postest, con un 95.1 % y un 100 %, respectivamente, mientras que las mujeres registraron un 75 % en el pretest y 90.1 % en el postest. Por otro lado, el alumnado procedente del Centro de Formación Técnica mantuvo indicadores superiores en ambos análisis.
Conclusiones: Los conocimientos adquiridos en enseñanza intermedia, así como la realización de cursos iniciales relacionados con primeros auxilios, favorecen la preparación del futuro profesorado de educación física, lo que conlleva un mejor accionar ante situaciones de emergencia, tanto en las escuelas como en la vida cotidiana.