bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Evolution of the Vibraphone in the Development of Musical Styles
Authors: Šinkūnas Marius 
Published: May 2023

The paper analyses the evolution of the vibraphone in the development of musical styles. The vibraphone is recently built instrument in comparison to other percussion instruments. Its original version was built just over 100 years ago – in 1916. Although the evolution of the vibraphone is not a new subject of research in foreign literature, it is usually examined in the context of jazz performers. There are fewer works that discuss the evolution of the vibraphone in the development of various musical styles, and there are none that mention the Baltic countries, specifically Lithuania. During the research, the methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization of scientific literature and repertoires were used.
The analysis of scientific literature showed that since 1921, when the vibraphone was presented at the World Instrument Exhibition in the United States, the performance style of this musical instrument has changed significantly, both in terms of timbre and technique. In the modern world of music, the vibraphone is used not only for melodic lines, but also for accompaniment, counterpoint, rhythm and harmony, damping, sound suppression and complex pedaling. This is a modern school of vibraphone performance. Unfortunately, due to historical and political circumstances in Lithuania, the vibraphone has not become a part of the music culture and is still considered a niche instrument.
Comentario del libro. López Austin A. (2014). “Breve historia de la tradición religiosa mesoamericana”. IIA UNAM.
Authors: Barquero Salas Luz Yazmín 
Published: May 2023

Cada de uno de los territorios indígenas que conforman Mesoamérica, son valiosas fuentes que nos permiten por medio de la investigación, rescatar datos trascendentales del papel que desempeñaron y su influencia en las distintas y cambiantes dinámicas sociales.
Para efectos de este articuló se efectuó un análisis del libro: Breve historia de la tradición religiosa mesoamericana, del autor Alfredo López Austin, en donde se evidencia el valor de las distintas creencias religiosas indígenas, además de que expone la conquista como un eje fundamental en la configuración de una nueva sociedad, lo cual deja un legado de prácticas religiosas a las generaciones siguientes, que a la vez ha funcionado a los aparatos de poder a lo largo de los años.
NARRATIVA MATERNAL Y SOCIALIZACIÓN. UN ESTUDIO LONGITUDINAL SOBRE OCHO DÍADAS
Authors: Sanabria León Jorge Rafael 
Published: May 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en identificar guiones culturalmente relevantes en la narrativa materna lúdica que permitan evidenciar posibles intenciones de las madres y derivar supuestos acerca del efecto de las narrativas maternas en la socialización temprana. Se realizó un microanálisis inductivo de interacciones que codificó las secuencias del juego naturalista de ocho díadas a las seis semanas, seis meses y un año del bebé. La Teoría Fundamentada revela los patrones más frecuentes. Se concluye que las narrativas maternas que se articulan con objetos cotidianos apuntan a significadosculturales para hacerlos accesibles al infante, al apelar a guiones cotidianos y así conformar orientaciones sociales.
Experimental Testing of Wood Framed Walls with Available Materials in Costa Rica
Authors: González Beltrán Guillermo 
Published: May 2023

This paper presents a research study about timber shear walls, with materials commercially available in Costa Rica. With new developments in engineered timber, the Costa Rican Seismic Code included a chapter on timber structures, defining diaphragms and shear walls as part of the lateral resisting system. A research study was then carried out, with the objective of determining the structural behavior of a typical shear wall. Twelve specimens were constructed and tested, varying the nail spacing and anchorage system. The specimens were tested with monotonic and cyclic loading procedures according to ASTM E564 and ASTM E2126 respectively. It was found that the specimens can develop an adequate shear strength and stiffness if the end studs are adequately anchored to the foundation. These results are an important input for the Costa Rican Seismic Code and for the development of engineered timber in Costa Rica.
Best practice when engaging with the many aspects of the written word in history teaching
Authors: Vella Yosanne 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to present a theoretical examination on the importance of writing in history teaching in schools to age groups 7–16 year old. It presents a discussion and an overview of best and meaningful practice in history teaching when using written historical sources as evidence for analyses in the classroom. It also looks at how educators can support pupils' own writing in history lessons in effective ways. The paper attempts to do this by reporting on various pedagogical research work conducted specifically on writing in history and its many facets when it comes to history learning in schools. The author offers various pedagogical recommendations based on her own as well as others' research work on the written word in history teaching. The paper looks at written sources from four different aspects. It discusses written sources as primary historical sources in themselves and how they can be made more palpable, that is more tangible and easier to use for pupils. It then looks at Secondary written sources, that is, historians' interpretation of history and how these can be presented to pupils, followed by how Primary written sources can also produce opportunity to practice the skill of detecting bias. Lastly pupils' own writing is discussed and how their writing in history can be made better.
A scoping review of the association between loot boxes, esports, skin betting, and token wagering with gambling and video gaming behaviors
Authors: Kim Hyoun S. , Leslie R. Diandra , Stewart Sherry H. , King Daniel L. , Demetrovics Zsolt , Andrade André Luiz Monezi , Choi Jung-Seok , Tavares Hermano , Almeida Brittany , Hodgins David C. 
Published: May 2023

AbstractBackground and aimsMany new digital gambling-like activities such as loot boxes, esports betting, skin betting, and token wagering have recently emerged and grown in popularity. This scoping review aimed to: (a) synthesize the existing empirical research literature on gambling-like activities and their associations with gambling and video gaming behaviors, including problem gambling and video gaming; (b) identify sociodemographic, psychological, and motivational factors associated with engagement in gambling-like activities; and (c) identify research gaps and areas for further research.MethodsA systematic search of Ovid, Embsco, and ProQuest databases and Google Scholar was conducted in May 2021 and last updated in February 2022. The search yielded a total of 2,437 articles. Articles were included in the review if they were empirical studies that contained quantitative or qualitative results regarding the relationship between gambling-like activities and gambling or gaming.ResultsThirty-eight articles met inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Overall, the review results suggest that all forms of gambling-like activities were positively associated with gambling and gaming with small to medium effects. Gambling-like activity participation was also positively associated with mental distress and impulsivity. Gaps identified included a lack of inquiry into skin betting and token wagering, a lack of diversity in the research methods (i.e., mainly cross-sectional surveys), and a paucity of research that includes more ethnically, culturally, and geographically diverse populations.DiscussionLongitudinal studies with more representative samples are needed to examine the causal link between gambling-like activities and gambling and video gaming.
Proyecto de Investigación de las aljamas de Penàguila y Travadell (Alicante, España). Primeros Resultados
Authors: Molina Hernandez Francisco Javier , Pérez Botí Germán , Barciela González Virginia , Sánchez Signes Miquel 
Published: May 2023

En el presente artículo se describen las líneas metodológicas que vertebran el proyecto de estudio de las aljamas de Penàguila y Travadell en la Edad Media. Este se sustenta en trabajos de prospección arqueológica, con los que se pretende documentar y analizar los núcleos de poblamiento y áreas de producción agrícola del periodo andalusí, así como su transformación tras la colonización cristiana del siglo XIII.
Una de las principales labores que se han abordado es el establecimiento de una base descriptiva e interpretativa que permita discriminar entre las diversas actividades antrópicas que intervinieron en la formación del registro arqueológico de superficie. En este sentido, se describe el asentamiento rural almohade de El Olivar (Gorga), con el objetivo de ejemplificar la aplicación de esta metodología y sintetizar las características del registro de superficie que sería esperable documentar en el caso de un hábitat rural abandonado y transformado a partir de la colonización feudal.
Kinerja guru dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013 mata pelajaran IPS di SMPN 04 Kepanjen
Authors: Nisak Munifatin , Ruja I Nyoman , Sukamto Sukamto , Towaf Siti Malikhah , Kurnia Mely , Reinanda Avietha 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explain the teacher's performance in implementing the 2013 Curriculum at SMPN 04 Kepanjen. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The results of this study indicate that: First, the stage of making RPP made by the teacher is following the 2013 Curriculum, but some teachers do not make RPP and are only guided by the teacher's book when teaching. Second, social studies learning in the classroom, the teacher implements it in an integrated thematic way according to the student handbook. The implementation of the scientific approach is trying to be carried out by the teacher, although not all of it can be carried out in one meeting following the lesson plans that have been made. The assessment of student attitudes by the teacher is carried out during the KBM. Then the results of the assessment are submitted to the Religion teacher and PKN teacher for consideration, students' daily assignments and tests are used for knowledge assessment, while students' skills are assessed from portfolios and project assignments. The assessment is not carried out every time the meeting. Fourth, there are various problems felt by the teacher during implementation planning and evaluation, but the teacher tries to overcome these problems.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kinerja guru dalam penerapan Kurikulum 2013 di SMPN 04 Kepanjen. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, tahap pembuatan RPP yang dibuat oleh guru sudah sesuai dengan Kurikulum 2013, namun terdapat guru tidak membuat RPP dan hanya berpedoman dengan buku guru saat mengajar. Kedua, pembelajaran IPS di kelas, guru melaksanakan dengan cara terpadu tematik sesuai buku pegangan siswa. Pelaksanaan pendekatan saintifik berusaha dilaksanakan oleh guru walaupun tidak seluruhnya dapat dilaksanakan dalam satu kali pertemuan sesuai dengan RPP yang telah dibuat. Penilaian sikap peserta didik oleh guru dilaksanakan pada saat KBM berlangsung. Kemudian hasil dari penilaian tersebut diserahkan kepada guru Agama dan guru PKN sebagai pertimbangan, tugas dan ulangan harian peserta didik digunakan untuk penilaian pengetahuan, sedangkan keterampilan siswa dinilai dari portofolio dan tugas proyek. Penilaian tersebut tidak dilaksanakan setiap kali pertemuan. Keempat, terdapat berbagai masalah yang dirasakan guru pada saat perencanaan pelaksanaan serta evaluasi , tetapi guru berusaha mengatasi masalah tersebut.
Analisis isi kuantitatif: Analisis jiwa kepemimpinan Ir. Soekarno dalam film “Soekarno”
Authors: Shofiadi Muhammad Rizqi Abroor , Koerniawan Oky , Noorizdiharni Puteri Salwa , Sari Santi Puspita , Kusumawati Shinta Aulia , Ananda Kun Sila 
Published: May 2023

This study will discuss the existing leadership spirit of a movie. The mass media (films) today is expanding widely, so that people can enjoy anywhere. The study aims to learn the frequency of the leadership soul in the movie "Soekarno: Indonesia merdeka". The study uses a quantitative descriptive and content analysis method. The result of this study is the total frequency of the leadership soul as many as 21 scenes, confident as many as 21 scenes, consistent as many as 17 scenes, full of initiative and innovative as many as 15 scenes, unyielding as many as 16 scenes, self-sacrificing as many as 6 scenes, resolute as many as 27 scenes, as many anti-colonialism as 8 scenes, as smart as 14 scenes, and prudent as many as 15 scenes.
Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang jiwa kepemimpinan yang ada dalam suatu film. Media massa (film) saat ini berkembang dengan luas, sehingga masyarakat dapat menikmati di mana saja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui frekuensi jiwa kepemimpinan yang ada pada film”Soekarno: Indonesia Merdeka”. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dan metode analisis isi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah frekuensi jiwa kepemimpinan secara keseluruhan adalah keberanian sebanyak 21 adegan, percaya diri sebanyak 21 adegan, sangat konsisten sebanyak 17 adegan, penuh inisiatif dan inovatif sebanyak 15 adegan, semangat pantang menyerah sebanyak 16 adegan, rela berkorban sebanyak 6 adegan, tegas sebanyak 27 adegan, anti kolonialisme sebanyak 8 adegan, cerdas sebanyak 14 adegan, dan bijaksana sebanyak 15 adegan.
Pengembangan media KISERA (Komik Sejarah Perjuangan) berbasis android materi peran Bung Tomo dalam pertempuran Surabaya pada Tahun 1945 untuk kelas XI MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 4 Blitar
Authors: Eldyansyah Hilmi Novan , Agung Dewa Agung Gede , Khakim Moch. Nurfahrul Lukmanul 
Published: May 2023

This research uses research and development (R&D) methods, which will be broken down into four discussions, namely research and development models, research and development procedures, product trials, and data analysis techniques. This research and development aims to produce an android-based KISERA (Komik Sejarah Perjuangan) learning media as a medium that contains local material, especially related of Bung Tomo’s role in the Battle of Surabaya in 1945. Development of media used as an alternative in developing information technology and internet-based media. This research and development use the Sugiyono model which has gone through modifications, including: (1) potential and problems, (2) data collection, (3) product design, (4) design validation, (5) design revision, (6) trial product, (7) product revision, (8) use trial, (9) product revision, (10) final product. Based on the validity test and product trial to students, it was found that the KISERA learning media was very effective to be implemented as a good history learning media.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D), yang akan diuraikan menjadi empat pembahasan yaitu model penelitian dan pengembangan, prosedur penelitian dan pengembangan, uji coba produk, dan teknik analisis data. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran KISERA (Komik Sejarah Perjuangan) berbasis android sebagai media yang memuat materi lokal, khususnya terkait peran Bung Tomo dalam pertempuran Surabaya pada tahun 1945. Pengembangan media digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam mengembangkan media berbasis teknologi informasi dan internet. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan model Sugiyono yang sudah melalui modifikasi antara lain: (1) potensi dan masalah, (2) pengumpulan data, (3) desain produk, (4) validasi desain, (5) revisi desain, (6) uji coba produk, (7) revisi produk, (8) uji coba pemakaian, (9) revisi produk, (10) produk akhir. Berdasarkan hasil uji validitas dan uji coba produk kepada siswa ditemukan bahwa media pembelajaran KISERA dikategorikan sangat efektif untuk diimplementasikan menjadi media pembelajaran sejarah yang baik.
Pengaruh peralihan kekuasaan industri rokok di Kudus hingga modernisasi industri rokok Kudus Tahun 1918-1964
Authors: Akhmad Naufal Mubarok , Yuliati Yuliati 
Published: May 2023

The cigarette industry cannot be separated from the Kudus City which has been maintained since ancient times until now which has succeeded in prospering most of the people of Kudus City. The development of urban planning and supporting infrastructure in Kudus City, which is classified as very good, cannot be separated from the presence of the cigarette industry. Although there are many recommendations that smoking is prohibited because of its very bad impact on health, on the other hand, it is the situation of the cigarette industry that has moved the economy from the smallest sector, namely society, to the largest sector, namely the state. The author's purpose of discussing this is to introduce the history and dynamics of the cigarette industry in Kudus City so that it is successful for the welfare of the community, especially for the workers. This study uses the historical method in which observations are made through the results of the construction of past events to strengthen their conclusions from all kinds of observational sources. The results of the research are then used as a written paper as a reference for new learning sciences, especially regarding the cigarette industry.
Industri rokok tidak bisa dipisahkan dengan Kota Kudus yang telah terjaga sejak dulu kala hingga sekarang ini yang telah berhasil menyejahterakan sebagian besar masyarakat Kota Kudus. Pembangunan tata kota dan infrastruktur pendukung di Kota Kudus yang tergolong sangat baik juga tidak terlepas karena hadirnya industri rokok. Walaupun banyak anjuran dilarang merokok karena dampaknya yang sangat buruk bagi kesehatan tetapi di lain situasi industri rokok inilah yang telah menggerakan perekonomian dari sektor terkecil yaitu masyarakat sampai sektor terbesar yaitu negara. Tujuan penulis membahas ini adalah untuk mengenalkan sejarah dan dinamika industri rokok di Kota Kudus hingga berhasil menyejahterakan masyarakat terutama bagi para buruhnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis dimana pengamatannya melalui hasil dari konstruksi peristiwa masa lalu untuk dikuatkan kesimpulannya dari segala macam sumber pengamatan. Hasil penelitian kemudian dijadikan suatu karya tulis sebagai referensi ilmu pembelajaran yang baru terutama mengenai industri rokok.
Peran generasi muda sebagai agen perubahan dalam menyampaikan aspirasi terkait isu car free day di Kota Malang berbasis critical thinking skills
Authors: Hendrawan Heppy Jundan , Endriana Septia , Anggraeni Talitha Syahda 
Published: May 2023

Car Free Day is a community activity in public spaces that seeks to maintain a balance between the environment and the recreational needs of the community at the same time. The policy of temporarily closing the CFD agenda in Malang City, related to the prohibition on crowding during the Covid 19 pandemic era, changed the behavior patterns of some people on Sunday Mornings. More than that, the policy finally reaped the pros and cons in the midst of uncertain conditions. In addition to the loss of space for expression and the existence of several arts and culture communities and other CFD activists. This condition also has a direct impact on the economic interests of MSME actors and their networks that rely on CFD. It is in this position that the role of the younger generation as agents of change is expected to be able to make a constructive contribution. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, this article tries to describe in depth some of the issues that have developed. Facione's Critical Thinking Skills Model, was chosen to help describe several statements which were then revealed to be critical questions and their answers. However, from the resulting formulation it’s relevant to 6 of the 9 youth generation change strategies as defined as Theory of Change–Unicef Strategic Plan 2022-2025.
Car Free Day menjadi aktivitas masyarakat pada ruang publik yang berupaya menjaga kesimbangan lingkungan hidup dan kebutuhan rekreasional masyarakat pada saat yang sama. Kebijakan penutupan sementara agenda CFD di Kota Malang, terkait larangan berkerumun di era pandemi Covid 19, mengubah pola perilaku sebagaian masyarakatnya di Hari Minggu Pagi. Labih dari itu, kebijakan tersebut akhirnya menuai pro dan kontra di tengah kondisi yang serba tak menentu. Selain faktor hilangnya ruang ekspresi dan eksistensi dari beberapa komunitas seni-budaya serta penggiat CFD lainnya. Kondisi tersebut, juga berdampak langsung pada kepentingan ekonomi para pelaku UMKM serta jejaringnya yang menyandarkan kebutuhanya pada CFD. Pada posisi inilah peran generasi muda sebagai agen perubahan, diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi yang bersifat konstruktif. Menggunakan pendekatan kualtitif–deskriptif, artikel ini mencoba mengurai secara mendalam terkait beberapa isu yang berkembang. Critical Thinking Skills model Facione, dipilih untuk membantu menguraikan beberapa pernyataan yang kemudian diturunkan menjadi pertanyaan kritis berikut jawabannnya. Dari rumusan yang dihasilkan tersebut relevan dengan 6 dari 9 strategi perubahan generasi muda seperti yang ditetapkan sebagai Theory of Change–Unicef Strategic Plan 2022-2025.
Evaluasi potensi Mata Air Terenapu untuk suplai kebutuhan air bersih penduduk Desa Rendu Butowe Kecamatan Aesesa Selatan Kabupaten Nagekeo
Authors: Boro Christian Agustino , Taryana Didik , Masitoh Ferryati 
Published: May 2023

Rendu Butowe Village is experiencing a clean water crisis. Residents of Rendu Butowe Village use rainwater and rivers to meet their clean water needs. However, in terms of quantity and quality, these water sources have not been able to meet the needs of the population. Rendu Butowe village has the potential of the Terenapu spring which has not been utilized optimally and has only been used by some residents. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of the Terenapu spring in terms of quantity and quality of water, to determine the population's clean water needs, and to evaluate the potential of the springs for the needs of the population. The survey method used in the research includes measurement of discharge, analysis of water quality, and interviews of residents' water needs. The results obtained are: the discharge of the Terenapu spring is 1,098,357 liters/day. Parameters of iron, E.Coli and, Total Coliform exceed the requirements for clean water, especially drinking water. The need for clean water for the residents of Rendu Butowe Village is 77,912 liters/day. The discharge of the Terenapu spring can supply the water needs of the residents of Rendu Butowe Village for the next 10 years and the excess discharge can still be optimized for the needs of the residents of Rendu Butowe Village and its surroundings.
Desa Rendu Butowe mengalami masalah krisis air bersih. Selama ini, penduduk Desa Rendu Butowe menggunakan air hujan dan sungai dalam memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih. Akan tetapi secara kuantitas dan kualitas sumber air tersebut belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan penduduk. Desa Rendu Butowe memiliki potensi mata air Terenapu yang belum dilakukan pemanfaatan secara optimal dan baru digunakan oleh beberapa penduduk. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui potensi mata air Terenapu ditinjau dari aspek kuantitas dan kualitas air, mengetahui kebutuhan air bersih penduduk, dan mengevaluasi potensi mata air terhadap kebutuhan penduduk. Metode survei digunakan dalam penelitian, meliputi: pengukuran debit, analisis kualitas air, dan wawancara kebutuhan air penduduk. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu: debit mata air Terenapu yaitu 1.098.357 liter/hari. Parameter besi, E.Coli dan Total Coliform melebih syarat peruntukan sebagai air bersih khususnya air minum. Kebutuhan air bersih penduduk Desa Rendu Butowe yaitu 77.912 liter/hari. Debit mata air Terenapu mampu menyuplai kebutuhan air penduduk Desa Rendu Butowe hingga 10 tahun kedepan dan kelebihan debit masih dapat di optimalisasikan untuk kebutuhan penduduk Desa Rendu Butowe dan sekitarnya.