bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UJI VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS SKALA HARS PADA IBU HAMIL DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI BPS EVA YULIANTINE KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN
Authors: Noviandry Hilmah 
Published: May 2023

Pendahuluan: Kecemasan ibu hamil di masa pandemi covid-19 disebabkan karena adanya rangsangan dari dalam maupun dari luar yang akan mempengaruhi status Kesehatan sehingga muncul ketegangan, perasaan takut dan perasaan cemas. Kecemasan dapat di ukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur yang disebut HARS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui uji validitas dan reliabilitas skala hars pada ibu hamil di era pandemi covid-19 di BPS Eva Yuliantine Kabupaten Pamekasan. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan cara observasi dan wawancara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 ibu hamil yang dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas dan diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Skala data yang digunakan adalah skala nominal. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas skala HARS. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara menggunakan skala HARS. Analisis data uji validitas menggunakan person correlation dan uji reliabiltas menggunakan alpha cronbach’s. Hasil: Uji validitas dan reliabilitas dinyatakan valid dan reliabel pada uji ke 3 dengan total pertanyaan yang di ganti sebanyak 10 pertanyaan tanpa menghapus pertanyaan. Kesimpulan: Tenaga Kesehatan memberikan edukasi yang tepat untuk meminimalisir kecemasan ibu hamil di masa pandemi covid-19 agar ibu hamil tetap memeriksaan kehamilannya.
Variasi Kadar AvicelPH101 dan Aerosil Terhadap Kadar Air Serbuk Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.)
Authors: Lestari Ima fitria , Erma Pujiawati  , Muhammad Rofik Usman  
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Background: Banyuwangi has the potential of diverse natural resources. One example of the potential plant that can be utilized is butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.). The contents of butterfly pea are phenolic acids, stilbenes (phytoalexins), flavanols, anthocyanins, flavonols and flavanones, polyphenols and flavonoids. In this research, preparations were developed from butterfly pea extract into powder form to make it more practical. The problems occur in making formulations usually have physical characteristics of being thick or liquid making it difficult to formulate into solid dosage forms, so in its manufacture additional ingredients or adsorbents were needed to dry the extract so it is easy to formulate. Avicel pH 101 and aerosil is a combination used as an adsorbent in the manufacture of powders. Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of Avicel PH101 and Aerosil variations through the results of evaluating the moisture content of butterfly pea ethanol extract powder. Method: This study was a laboratory experiment that began with maceration of butterfly pea simplicia using 70% ethanol and then evaporated to obtain a thick extract of butterfly pea. The preparation of butterfly pea powder was carried out using a combination of Avicel pH 101 and aerosil which was varied in four formulas, namely FI (20%:20%), FII (50%:20% ), FIII (90%:0%), FIV (90% :20%) ). Results: The evaluation results of the water content test that met the requirements were FII(50%:20%) with a moisture content of 2.4%, FIII(90%:0%) with a moisture content of 2.8% and FIV (90%;20%) was the most optimal formulation of Avicel PH101 and Aerosil combination for the manufacture of butterfly pea powder with a moisture content of 1.5% and organoleptically in the form of a powder obtained was very dry and delicate.

Keywords: Aerosil, Avicel PH101, Butterfly Pea Powder, Moisture Content.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL ANEMIA DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE
Authors: Hardaniyati  , Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha  
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Anemia in pregnant women is one of the causes of antenatal bleeding and the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Sengkol Health Center in 2020 was 23.79%, and increased to 25.88% in 20121, so that it ranks highest for cases of anemia in pregnant women. To determine the effect of providing health education about iron tablets (TTD) for pregnant women on the adherence of pregnant women in consuming iron tablets at Public health center Sengkol. Methods: Pre-experimental research with The One Group Pretest Posttest design. The research sample was pregnant women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria as many as 30 people with a purposive sampling technique. The intervention was carried out, namely providing counseling in the class of pregnant women at the 3rd meeting for 20 minutes. Data analysis using paired sample test Results: Respondents' characteristics based on the level of adherence before health education, namely low by 24 people (80.0%), after health education the level of adherence was high by 27 people (90.0%). Statistical test results using paired samples test obtained p = 0.000. Conclusion: Health education about iron tablets (TTD) in the class of pregnant women affects the compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron tablets at Public health center Sengkol.
Hubungan Peran Keluarga Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dengan Pelaksanaan Diet 3j Di Puskesmas Jatiroto Kabupaten Lumajang
Authors: Zainal Abidin  , Dodik Hartono  , Siswa Aini  
Published: May 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood. One of them can be minimized by implementing the 3J diet, to achieve the effective implementation of the 3J diet, the role of the family is needed in its implementation. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of the family of diabetes mellitus patients with the implementation of the 3J diet In Community Health Center Lumajang. This type of research is correlational analytic with a cross sectional approach. Population All patients with diabetes mellitus at the Jatiroto Public Health Center were 33 people, the determination of the sample using the accidental sampling technique that met the criteria was 31 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire on family roles and the implementation of the 3J diet. Data processing with Editing, Coding, Scoring and Tabulating processes, then analyzed using the Spearman Rank Test. The results of this study indicted that the group with the most family roles is low as many as 16 respondents (51.6%) the group implementing the 3J diet is mostly good as many as 12 respondents (38.7%), the results of the analysis test using the Spearman Rank Test there is a relationship between family roles patients with diabetes mellitus with the implementation of the 3J diet In Community Health Center Lumajang (r-valeu= 0.000 < = 0.05). One of the roles of the family that can be done in the care of patients with diabetes mellitus is the emphasis on implementing the 3J diet that has been made by health workers, namely the right meal schedule, the right amount of food, and the right type of food eaten. Implementation of the 3J diet is very important to improve blood sugar levels, and minimize the risk of complications.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Family Role, Implementation of the 3J Diet.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III MENJELANG PERSALINAN
Authors: Herina Siskha Maya 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Introduction: Childbirth is a stressful event that causes increased pain, anxiety, fear of damage or body deformities such as episiotomy, rupture, stitches or cesarean section, and the mother is afraid that she will injure her baby. During pregnancy, the mother experiences physical and psychological changes, the effects of anxiety in labor. Purpose: of this study was to determine the level of anxiety in third trimester pregnant women before delivery. This research method used a descriptive survey with data collection stages using a questionnaire which was distributed to all pregnant women during the study period. Methods: In this study the type of research used was a quantitative method with a cross sectional design. Results: most of the third trimester pregnant women who were at the Kasihan II Health Center experienced anxiety as many as 46 respondents 95.83% with each different level of anxiety, namely mild anxiety 30 respondents (53.6%), moderate anxiety 13 respondents (23, 2%), 3 respondents (5.4%) had severe anxiety, and 2 respondents did not experience anxiety. Conclusion: The results show that the higher the level or status of the respondent's characteristics, the lower the level of anxiety that appears, as in the level of severe anxiety, the characteristics that greatly affect severe anxiety are age <20 years, income <1 million, primigravidas and those with primary school education
IMPLEMENTASI TELENURSING PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS: INTEGRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Rosyida Ratna Wirawati , Febriana Sartika Sari  , Duwi Pudji Astuti  
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Telenursing is the effective strategic in nursing intervention. It gives benefits in many chronic cares, especially in diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to gather evidences about application of telenursing and its benefits for DM patients.
Methods: integrative literature review was conducted in this study. PRISMA flowchart used as guidance in literature searching. Online databases were Pubmed, ProQuest, EbscoHost, and Sciencedirect. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were determined in gaining the related literature..Summarizing the literature was showed in the table.
Results: Total of 7 articles were selected in this study. Five articles were from developing country, one article as from developed country, and the other was not stated clearly. Five articles also used RCT design, one article used quasy experiment, and remain article used longitudinal mixed method case study design
Conclusion: there are several telenursing-based intervention applied in clinical setting. Telenursing-based intervention used some modalities including telephone or video conference in giving the education for patients with diabetes mellitus
LITERATURE REVIEW PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI, MONITORING ORANGTUA, PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN HIV REMAJA
Authors: RAHMAWATI MAYA NISA , Noveri Aisyaroh  , Kartika Adyani  
Published: May 2023

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan virus yang menginfeksi sel darah putih yang menyebabkan turunnya kekebalan tubuh manusia. Masa peralihan ketika remaja ingin mencoba sesuatu yang baru, seperti seks pranikah, yang akhirnya mengarah pada seks berisiko. Banyaknya kasus HIV/AIDS pada populasi remaja kita memerlukan peninjauan ulang terhadap pola perilaku seksual remaja karena HIV/AIDS pada kenyataannya lebih banyak menyebar melalui aktivitas seksual. Tujuan peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian sesuai dengan studi literatur untuk mengetahui pengaruh efikasi diri, monitoring orang tua, pengetahuan remaja terhadap pencegahan hiv pada remaja. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Literature Review, kriteria inklusi yaitu terbitan dalam 10 tahun terakhir buku yaitu tahun 2012-2022 dan untuk jurnal terbitan 5 tahun terakhir yaitu tahun 2017-2022, pencarian artikel menggunakan teknik snowballing. Dalam penelitian ini pengumpulan data dalam studi literatur ini menggunakan data based dalam mencari sumber literatur yaitu Google Scholar terdapat 4 artikel dan Pubmed terdapat 6 artikel. Berdasarkan literature review hasil penelitian diatas peneliti disimpulkan bahwa efikasi diri, pengawasan orang tua, dan pengetahuan remaja berperan penting dalam meningkatkan pencegahan penyakit HIV pada remaja.
Minat dan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Memberikan Stimulasi Perkembangan Pada Balita Usia 1-5 Tahun Di Desa Sumberagung
Authors: KUMALASARI DIAN , Risca wulandari Umianita 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Children aged 1-5 years experience a golden period where the development period runs very fast. One of the factors that influence development at this time is stimulation support. This stimulation is an activity to stimulate children's basic abilities including the development of gross motor, fine motor, independence, and language. The purpose of this study was to identify the interests and behavior of mothers in providing stimulation. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. Place of research in the village of Sumberagung with a total of 60 respondents. The data analysis technique used a statistical test using Chi-square tests. The conclusion of this study showed that there is a close relationship between interest and behavior in providing stimulation. Mother's interest in terms of interest was 88.3% and mother's behavior showed 76.7% in the good category. Toddler development shows in the normal category as much as 88.3%. In this study, it was found that counseling and assistance to mothers is very important to change the mother's behavior in providing stimulation to be more positive.
Keywords: Toddlers, Interests, Development, Behavior, Stimulation
Abstrak
Anak usia 1-5 tahun mengalami masa golden period dimana masa perkembangan berjalan sangat cepat. Salah satu factor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan pada masa ini adalah dukungan stimulasi. Stimulasi ini merupakan kegiatan merangsang kemampuan dasar anak meliputi perkembangan motoric kasar, motoric halus, kemandirian, dan berbahasa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi minat dan perilaku ibu dalam memberikan stimulasi. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Tempat penelitian di desa Sumberagung dengan jumlah responden sejumlah 60. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji chisquare. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan erat antara minat dan perilaku dalam memberikan stimulasi. Minat ibu dalam hal ketertarikan sebesar 88,3% dan perilaku ibu menunjukkan 76,7% dalam kategori baik. Perkembangan balita menunjukkan dalam kategori normal sebanyak 88,3%. Dalam penelitian ini didaptkan bahwa penyuluhan daan pendampingan kepada ibu sangat penting untuk mengubah perilaku ibu dalam memberikan stimulasi mennjadi lebih positif.
Kata kunci: Balita, Minat, Perkembangan, Perilaku, Stimulasi
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kembaran II
Authors: Dewi Antika Larasati  , Ita Apriliyani  , Arni Nur Rahmawati  
Published: May 2023

Compliance with taking medication in schizophrenic patients is not only the responsibility of health workers, but requires cooperation and support from the family. The family has an important role as a health service in the smallest business unit for the implementation of treatment for people with mental disorders. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between family support and the level of adherence to taking medication in schizophrenic patients in the working area of the Twins Health Center II. This type of quantitative research with correlational and cross sectional descriptive methods as the approach. The research sample was family members of schizophrenic patients in the working area of the Kembaran II Public Health Center as many as 43 respondents using the consecutive sampling technique. The tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis using spearman rank. This study shows that family support in schizophrenic patients is more dominant in less family support (54.5%). The level of adherence to taking medication in schizophrenic patients mostly had a low level of adherence to taking medication (61.4%). There is a relationship between family support and the level of adherence to taking medication in schizophrenic patients in the working area of the Kembaran II Public Health Center with a p value of 0.003. Families are expected to be able to provide other information and knowledge regarding the level of adherence to taking medication.

Abstrak
Kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien skizofrenia tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab tenaga kesehatan saja, namun perlu kerja sama dan dukungan dari keluarga. Keluarga mempunyai peran yang penting sebagai pelayanan kesehatan di dalam unit terkecil usaha untuk pelaksanaan pengobatan pada orang dengan gangguan jiwa.. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien skizofrenia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kembaran II. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif korelasional dan cross sectional sebagai pendekatannya. Sampel penelitian adalah anggota keluarga pasien skizofrenia yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kembaran II sebanyak 43 responden menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Alat yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data yaitu lembar kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan spearman rank. Penelitian ini menunjukkan dukungan keluarga pada pasien skizofrenia lebih dominan pada dukungan keluarga kurang (54,5%). Tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pasien skizofrenia sebagian besar dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat rendah (61,4%). Terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien skizofrenia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kembaran II dengan p value 0,003.. keluarga diharapkan mampu memberikan informasi dan pengetahuan lainnya mengenai tingkat kepatuhan minum obat.
Hubungan Jenis Perokok dengan Pengetahuan tentang Penyakit Kanker Paru pada Siswa di SMAN 1 Wongsorejo
Authors: Hermanto Andrik , Bernadetta Germia Aridamayanti  , Azmi Iswahyudi Ulul 
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Lung cancer is the leading cause of death after breast cancer and cervical cancer. Cigarettes are the main cause of lung cancer, besides air pollution, family history and previous cancer history also affect. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive design of correlation with a cross sectional study method. The sample used was 120 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. Results: The p-value in the Pearson Chi-Square test results is 0.000 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the type of smoker in students and knowledge of lung cancer. Conclusion: A good knowledge of the dangers of cigarettes for students can help to prevent lung cancer. Not only can active smoking be harmful to a student's health, but passive smoking can also be the cause of such lung cancer. Increasing knowledge by providing education is very necessary for students to be able to improve their health degree by not smoking and avoiding direct exposure to cigarette smoke
Analisis Efektivitas Tehnik Relaksasi Progresif Terhadap Nyeri Luka Episiotomi Pada Ibu Post Partum di RSUD Genteng Banyuwangi
Authors: Raharjo Rahmawati , Ayuk Naimah  , Rini Setyawati  
Published: May 2023

Postpartum pain experienced by every woman has varying degrees of pain with different pain thresholds. Post partum pain is caused by a tear in the birth canal / perineum due to an episiotomy with the aim of preventing spontaneous perineal tearing and facilitating delivery. The research method used is experimental research with pre-experimental design research techniques. Experimental research method is a research method carried out to find the effect of certain treatments under controlled conditions. The research variables consisted of the independent variable (progressive relaxation technique) and the dependent variable (episiotomy wound pain). The population was 35 respondents with episiotomy wounds at the Genteng Regional Hospital Banyuwangi. The sampling method in this study used a total sampling technique so that the sample used was 35 respondents. The instrument in this study used MC Gill's observation sheet with the aim of assessing pain response in mothers with episiotomy wounds. The analytical test used is the Wilcoxone test (sig value <0.05 then Ha is accepted) and is used as an alternative to the Paired Sample T Test if the data is not normally distributed. From the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a difference in pain scale between the pre test and post test (sig value 0.000, where the sig value was 0.000 <0.05). Progression relaxation has a positive impact on quality of life which includes multiple dimensions such as increased sleep quantity and quality, decreased physical restrictions, mothers will be more independent in carrying out activities, social relationships, sexual life can take place according to the postpartum phase
Keywords: Episiotomy pain, Post partum, Progressive relaxation
КЛИНИКО-НЕВРОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯ ПАТОЛОГИИ НЕРВНОЙ СИ-СТЕМЫ ПРИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ ПОЧЕК У ДЕТЕЙ
Authors: Каримова Умида , Рахманова Лола , Юсупова Гулноза , Исраилова Нигора 
Published: May 2023

Цель исследования: анализ основные клинико-неврологические проявления патологии нервной системы при хронической болезни почек (ХПБ) у детей
Материалы и методы: Обследовано 30 условно здоровых и 120 детей в возрасте 7-15 лет с разными формами ХБП. Стадии ХБП определяли в соответствии с классификацией K/DOQI, утвержденной конгрессом детских нефрологов России. Пациенты по стадиям ХБП были разделены на 4 группы: 1-я – ХБП С1 (12); 2-я – ХБП С2 (50); 3-я - ХБП С3а (34); 4-я – ХБП С3б и наличием признаков ПЭ (24). Оценку неврологического статуса проводили совместно с неврологами. Анализировали 3 основные синдромы: астено-вегетативный; энцефалопатический и интеллектуально-мнестический. Цифровой материал обработан методом вариационной статистики.
Результаты: Астеновегетативный синдром у пациентов с ХПБ чаще выявлялся у детей с С3б стадии ХБП и в большей степени при наличии ПЭ, проявляясь в основном головными болями и эмоциональной лабильностью, носящей транзиторный характер. Наряду с этим отмечены клинические проявления энцефалопатического синдрома: анизорефлексия, парезы VII – XII пары ЧМН, координаторные нарушения и горизонтальный нистагм. Частота выявления анизорефлекции и горизонтального нистагма зависела от степени поражения азотовыделительной функции почек и резко возрастали в группе детей с ПЭ. У детей с С1 и С2 стадиями ХБП имелись нарушения в когнитивной сфере, проявляясь эмоционально-поведенческими расстройствами, снижением памяти и внимания, обусловленные эмоциональным состоянием ребенка. В группе детей с С3а и С3б стадиями ХБП, особенно с наличием ПЭ, низкая продуктивность внимания и ее устойчивость четко взаимосвязаны с расстройствами в эмоциональной сфере и нарушениями различных видов памяти.