bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SEMINAR BAGI WANITA AGAR MEMILIKI KEROHANIAN YANG BERKUALITAS DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Sibarani Megawathy Cathrine , Hermanto Yanto Paulus 
Published: May 2023

Seorang wanita penting untuk memahami arti dari kalimat penolong dan tiang doa. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa masih terlalu banyak wanita, bukan hanya dikota kecil tetapi juga banyak terdapat dikota besar yang belum memahami fungsi penolong dan tiang doa dalam setiap rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan adalah melaksanakan seminar tentang wanita agar banyak wanita memiliki kerohanian yang berkualitas. Sebab dengan memiliki kerohanian yang berkualitas mereka akan memahami fungsi sebagai penolong dan tiang doa. Pelaksanaan seminar ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan dari buku-buku yang terkait dan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah diskusi bersama dengan satu organisasi yang melayani wanita keberbagai kota di Indonesia. Seminar tersebut disampaikan keberbagai interdenominasi gereja dengan para peserta ibu-ibu gembala. Hal ini dilakukan dengan harapan semua peserta dapat menyampaikan materi yang mereka dapatkan dalam seminar kepada masing-masing jemaatnya di gereja lokal mereka. Akibat pandemik covid 19, banyak acara-acara dilakukan melalui zoom. Hal ini juga dimaanfaatkan untuk menindaklanjutkan pengajaran yang sudah disampaikan agar mereka tetap ada dalam komunitas yang mau belajar.
PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA KRISTEN INDONESIA BERSAMA ORGANISASI FLOURISH INTERNATIONAL
Authors: Widjaja Linda 
Published: May 2023

Pemberdayaan wanita telah menjadi hal yang essensial bagi pengembangan manusia seutuhnya di Indonesia. Dengan banyaknya peran yang dimiliki wanita sebagai ibu, wanita karir, pendidik dan pelayan gereja membuat wanita seringkali tidak mudah mengembangkan potensinya secara maksimal. Flourish International, suatu organisasi non-profit Kristen sejak tahun 1968 mendedikasikan dirinya untuk pemberdayaan wanita di negara-negara berkembang di dunia, mulai memberikan seminar pelatihan di Indonesia sejak tahun 2009. Pertumbuhan wanita dalam hal kesehatan jasmani dan mental, keberhargaan diri, kesempatan mengembangkan potensi, telah menjadi fokus utama dari Flourish International. Beberapa kelas pelatihan dan seminar telah diadakan dengan fokus kepada komunitas-komunitas kecil berskala 20 orang wanita beserta pelatihan untuk para fasilitator yang nantinya dapat membuat kelas-kelas pelatihan bagi komunitasnya. Metode pelatihan tercakup pada 9 sesi seminar beserta aktivitas-aktivitas yang membantu peserta mendalami modul pelatihan berlandaskan firman Tuhan. Kelas pelatihan ini disertai sesi sharing dan konseling dipimpin oleh fasilitator. Kelas juga bertujuan agar peserta mengalami kasih Kristus dan kebenaran firman Tuhan lewat pemulihan hati, jiwa dan pikiran. Pengadaan kelas Flourish diharapkan dapat membantu peserta mendapat kelegaan dan bertransformasi bagi keluarga, lingkungan sekitar dan gereja.
Efficacy of Sports Interventions for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Promising Targets
Authors: Shen Ziqi 
Published: May 2023

Sports interventions addressing physical and mental development in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are becoming increasingly prominent in recent years. This review examines whether sports intervention for children with ASD effectively promote growth and development in executive function and social cognition, and whether explicitly targeting those areas of development while devising interventions can optimize the impacts. Reviewing 13 existing studies, it is supported that sports intervention positively impacts executive function and social cognition among children with ASD, with individual interventions targeting more on executive function and collaborative interventions targeting more on social cognition. These conclusions may shed light on the relationship between sports intervention and its intended targets on children with ASD, while encouraging improvements in current interventions and designs of more target-oriented types of interventions.
From Lenin to Stalin：Political and Cultural Changes in the Soviet Union from 1922-1924
Authors: Nie Chenhao 
Published: May 2023

The transition of power from Lenin to Stalin directly changed the destiny of the Soviet Union, amounting to much more than just a simple change in leadership. Although to a significant degree, Stalin maintained many aspects of Lenin's leadership, there were still significant political and cultural changes which took place in Russia during the shift of power and ensuing political competitions. Three key political changes stemmed from this transition: 1.) Lenin's New Economic Policy was replaced by a series of policy changes that came to be called "The Great Turn"; 2.) There were significant changes in the formation of the Russian Communist Party, leading to conflicts between old guard Bolsheviks and new members; and 3.) There were significant changes in other policies used to control the country, including the use of police, gulags, and propaganda. In concert with these political changes, there were also two significant changes in the broader Soviet culture: 1.) The earlier revolutionary emphasis on Marxist-Leninism was systematically supplanted by an emphasis on total obedience to Stalinism and Stalin's dictatorship in the "Great Purge" of the 1930s; and 2.) The relative respect for the sovereignty of neighboring communistic countries under Lenin was supplanted by a much more imperialistic and expansionary policy of "state communism" under Stalin. This essay will explore the political and cultural changes as mentioned that stemmed from the transition in power from Vladimir Lenin to Joseph Stalin from 1922-1924, starting from the three political changes before proceeding into the analysis of broader social changes.
The Various Methods to Prevent Lithium Toxicity in Treatment for Patients with Bipolar Disorder
Authors: Sriram Diksha , Liao Clara 
Published: May 2023

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a serious mental illness that leads to considerable shifts in mood, energy, and physical activity levels, impairing a person’s ability to complete day-to-day tasks. About 4.4% of adults in the US report having experienced an episode of BD at least once in their life, and approximately 82.9% of people with BD are left severely impaired. To combat this, doctors prescribe lithium, which is an effective mood stabilizer that can regulate the extreme highs and lows of BD. However, lithium is a toxic substance when it exceeds the therapeutic range, requiring frequent trips to the hospital to evaluate blood lithium levels Such monitoring may not always be effectively feasible, especially for patients experiencing a mental health crisis or patients in rural areas without local medical facilities.
Research studies have been conducted to provide patients with alternative methods to avoid lithium toxicity including ways to check the lithium levels on their own Additionally, studies investigate the ideal dosing regimen to prevent toxic side effects, while others aim to prevent toxicity before it happens.
Prevalence of ADHD in Vietnamese Children
Authors: Tran Pham Nhu Mai 
Published: May 2023

Purpose: ADHD is a detrimental disorder found commonly in children. As more research is done on the prevalence of ADHD in children around the world, Vietnam has started to join in the trend. However, there has not been enough data collected on the prevalence of ADHD children in different provinces in Vietnam. This study aims to propose a method to collect data on the prevalence of ADHD and explain the risk factors for ADHD in 6 to 7 years old Ha Tinh children.
Patients and Methods: This research’s method is based on a previous research’s method. There will be a cross-sectional study of 1796 students from 14 randomly selected elementary schools from 14 districts of Ha Tinh. The information will be gathered through a two-part Vanderbilt-Assessment-scale-based questionnaire which will be distributed to the guardians and teachers to fill in, and individual interviews for each guardian and teacher.
Limitations (intended): For a topic with little recognition in Vietnam yet, this research might lack the adequate human resources, fundings and participants’ consent.
Conclusions (tentative): This problem requires more attention from both the public and government in order to be dealt with effectively.
The Viability of Implementing Blue Zone Practices Within the United States
Authors: Whitcomb Margaux 
Published: May 2023

The majority of population health risk factors in the United States are closely related to the social, demographic, environmental, economic, and geographic characteristics of the areas where people live and work (Harold, 2014). Despite an exponential increase in health risks and mortality rates, Blue Zones exist. The term "Blue Zone" refers to an area or community with a high concentration of centenarians and populations of people who have lived to old age free of “disease and/or health conditions such as obesity, cancer, diabetes, and heart issues” (Marston et al., 2021). Factors identified as commonalities between Blue Zones can be applied to communities regardless of their social, demographic, environmental, economic, and geographic characteristics. Thus, the examination and implementation of Blue Zone practices may be applicable to the improvement of public health within the United States. While a variety of actions may be taken to improve health within the United States, this paper examines the viability of the implementation of Blue Zone practices within communities, the implementation of lifestyle medicine framework within healthcare facilities, and ultimately, suggests the implementation of a synthesis of the respective frameworks.
Libros en Casa: A Case Study of an Online Spanish Book Club for Latino Youth During COVID-19
Authors: Pandey Meera , Benki Angel , Satterfield Teresa 
Published: May 2023

This case study presents data on the impact of “Kindles4COVID”, a novel youth-led book club initiative to promote student reading while staying socially connected in the era of COVID-19. We report on quantitative and qualitative outcomes of US heritage Spanish-speaking students, ages 10 -13, who participated in a Spanish-language version of the online book club. Research on Latino youths’ social activities and literacy is especially important since one out of four students in US public schools is Hispanic; also, serious mental health issues are on the rise for US Spanish-speaking students ages 12 - 19. We collected weekly survey data of 40 bilingual and biliterate Spanish book club participants during one academic year. Our findings show that students across all age groups, socioeconomic classes and genders reported increased reading and a wider circle of friends due to book club activities. 100% of participants commented positively about having a ‘safe’ space to be with students who shared their Latino identity. This study has important implications for how communities can support Latino youth, both academically and culturally.
Effects of Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting and Optimizing the Properties of New Materials in the United States
Authors: Smith John 
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of machine learning algorithms in predicting and optimizing the properties of new materials in the United States.
Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Results: The research found that machine learning algorithms have a significant impact on materials prediction and optimization in the United States, particularly in energy storage, catalysis, electronics, and aerospace. These algorithms offer advantages in efficiency, scalability, and accuracy compared to traditional methods, but challenges such as data quality, scarcity, interpretability, and reliability need to be addressed to ensure robust and reliable predictions.
Recommendations: This study contributes to the understanding of the effects of machine learning algorithms in predicting and optimizing the properties of new materials in the United States. The research advances the knowledge in the field of materials science, materials prediction, and materials optimization. The findings provide insights into the potential of machine learning algorithms for accelerating materials discovery and innovation, and highlight the challenges and opportunities in their application for materials prediction and optimization. The study has practical implications for researchers, engineers, and policymakers involved in materials science, materials design, and materials innovation. The research underscores the importance of leveraging machine learning algorithms as a powerful tool for materials prediction and optimization, and emphasizes the need for further research, development, and integration of these techniques in materials science and engineering practices.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Volume Penjualan dan Pendapatan Usahatani Bunga Gerbera (Studi Kasus di P4S Mitra Veteran Mandiri, Bandungan)
Authors: Agus Setiadi  dan  Kustopo Budiraharjo Nabiilah Zayyaan Salsabiilah Widarto, 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk membandingkan volume penjualan dan pendapatan usahatani bunga Gerbera sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Lokasi penelitian yaitu di P4S Mitra Veteran Mandiri, Desa Candi, Dusun Talun, Kecamatan Bandungan, Kabupaten Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pengambilan sampel sensus, dimana jumlah sampel adalah 50 petani. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, meliputi biaya produksi, volume produksi, volume penjualan, penerimaan, pendapatan dan analisis beda. Analisis volume penjualan dan pendapatan di uji menggunakan paired sample t-test untuk mengetahui perbedaan volume penjualan dan pendapatan sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandemi Covid-19 sangat berpengaruh terhadap penjualan dan pendapatan usahatani bunga Gerbera di P4S Mitra Veteran Mandiri. Rata-rata penjualan sebelum pandemi Covid-19 (2018 dan 2019) dan saat pandemi Covid-19 (2020 dan 2021) berturut-turut sebesar 18.092 dan 9.125 ikat/tahun. Rata-rata pendapatan sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19 berturut-turut sebesar Rp. 198.343.019 dan Rp. 21.129.154/tahun. Hasil uji paired sample t-test menunjukkan signifikansi 0,000, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan nyata volume penjualan dan pendapatan usahatani bunga Gerbera sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19 di P4S Mitra Veteran Mandiri.
Analisis Perbedaan Finansial Usahatani Kentang Granola Dan Kentang Atlantik Di Kecamatan Ngablak Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Ryantoko Setyo Prayitno  dan  Karyadi Syafiq Ali Izzudin, 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : 1) Kelayakan usahatani kentang granola dan kentang atlantik di Kabupaten Magelang; 2) Perbedaan penerimaan usahatani kentang granola dan usahatani kentang atlantik di Kabupaten Magelang; 3) Pengaruh sarana produksi dan tenaga kerja terhadap pendapatan usahatani kentang granola dan kentang atlantik di Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Juni 2022. Pengambilan sampel dengan stratified random sampling. Pengujian sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian secara statistik yaitu menggunakan uji t, regresi linear berganda dan analisis kelayakan usahatani dilakukan dengan menggunakan RC Ratio, BEP(Q), BEP (Rp) dan ROI. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui 1) Analisis kelayakan usahatani kentang granola dengan nilai RCR sebesar 1,52 ( 1 ), BEP(Q)=7.578 kg (riil =11.545 kg) , BEP(Rp) = Rp. 5.551 (riil = Rp 8.585,42) dan ROI = 151,58%, Sedangkan usahatani kentang atlantik dengan nilai RCR sebesar 1,28 (1), BEP(Q)=7.668 kg (riil = 11.443kg), BEP(Rp) = Rp 6.512 (riil = Rp 8.282,29) dan ROI = 127%. 2) terdapat perbedaan pendapatan yang sangat signifikan antara usahatani kentang granola dan usahatani kentang atlantik dengan t hitung = 3,665 dengan signifikansi 0,001 0,005. 3) analisis Regresi Linear Berganda menunjukkan secara simultan, faktor-faktor produksi benih, pupuk, pestisida dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh nyata terhadap pendapatan usahatani kentang dan atlantik. Secara parsial faktor produksi yang berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan usahatani kentang granola adalah pupuk dan pestisida sedangkan pada kentang atlantik adalah pupuk dan pestisida. Kedua jenis usahatani dalam kategori menguntungkan dan layak untuk diusahakann namun usahatani kentang granola lebih menguntungkan bila dibandingkan dengan usahatani kentang atlantik.
Programa de Ajustamento Estrutural da Guiné Bissau
Authors: Siga Besna , Lima Jandir Ferrera de 
Published: May 2023

Resumo: Esse artigo analisa os efeitos do Programa de Ajuste Estrutural (PAE) na Guiné Bissau, no período de 1987-1994. O texto evidencia, por meio da revisão bibliográfica e a pesquisa documental, os impactos das ações idealizadas e apoiadas pelo Banco Mundial (BM) e o Fundo Monetário Internacional (FMI) e apresentadas como instrumentos de crescimento econômico e soluções para dificuldades enfrentadas na luta contra o subdesenvolvimento econômico. Apesar das ações de estabilização financeira, a Guiné Bissau continua com sérios problemas de desenvolvimento socioeconômico.
Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento econômico, crescimento econômico, economia Bissau guineense.
GESTÃO E ESTRATÉGIA DIFERENCIANDO A RENTABILIDADE DOS FUNDOS DE INVESTIMENTO IMOBILIÁRIO
Authors: Hercos Junior José Braz , Brandão Ramalho Ingrid 
Published: May 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar se gestão estratégia são determinantes para o desempenho dos fundos de investimento imobiliário (FII) no Brasil. Este trabalho é descritivo, quantitativo, aplicado e se ampara em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Foi utilizado o modelo estatístico ANCOVA, que é uma mistura de regressores quantitativos e qualitativos. O levantamento dos dados para esta pesquisa contemplou o ano de 2019, período caracterizado por variação positiva na atividade econômica (PIB) do país, em 1,1%; (b) Valorização do Ibovespa, que representa o desempenho médio do mercado de ações, em 31,58%; e (c) Valorização do IFIX, que representa o desempenho médio das cotações dos fundos imobiliários, em 35,98%. O fator “gestão” não diferenciou os fundos mais rentáveis dos menos rentáveis o que contraria os resultados obtidos por Kaushik e Pennathur (2012), sendo que estes utilizaram dados de FII dos EUA. Já a estratégia de “Renda” apresentou coeficiente diferencial, positivo e estatisticamente significativo, semelhante ao resultado obtido por Barreto (2016). Isto demonstrou que o fator “estratégia” diferencia fundos mais rentáveis dos menos rentáveis. Para estudos futuros, sugeriu-se a ampliação da amostra, com a adição de outros anos e a utilização do modelo estatístico no formato “painel”.
A taxonomic revision of the ecologically important Ochna holstii (Ochnaceae) complex using molecular and morphological data
Authors: Shah Toral , Mashimba Fandey H. , Suleiman Haji. O. , Mbailwa Yahya S. , Savolainen Vincent , Larridon Isabel , Darbyshire Iain 
Published: May 2023

Background and aims – Ochna holstii and its allies represent an ecologically important group in a variety of lowland to montane habitats in tropical eastern and southern Africa. Identifying and delimiting species within this group has proved challenging due to a lack of variation in morphological characters. We combine genomic-scale data of multiple accessions per species with morphological data to generate a taxonomic revision for the Ochna holstii complex using a multi-evidence approach.
Material and methods – A total of 50 samples representing eight species were analysed using target enrichment and a custom bait kit. Phylogenetic analysis was conducted using the multi-species coalescent model and a concatenation maximum likelihood method, and gene tree discordance was investigated. Herbarium specimens of the O. holstii complex were studied in detail for informative morphological characters, supplemented where possible from field collections, and a full taxonomic revision is provided.
Key results – Within Ochna sect. Schizanthera Clade I, our study confirms that all species are monophyletic and supported by morphological data with the exception of O. holstii, which is paraphyletic. A new species, O. mchanga, previously confused with O. polyneura, is described, and the placement of another recently described species, O. maguirei, is confirmed for the first time using molecular data.
Conclusion – The widespread montane tree Ochna holstii is non-monophyletic in its current circumscription and likely gave rise to the more range-restricted O. oxyphylla and O. stolzii. We suggest that an integrated taxonomy approach, using both molecular and morphological data, is essential for deciphering difficult species relationships in Ochna.
The association between inefficient repair of oxidative DNA lesions and common polymorphisms of the key base excision repair genes as well as their expression levels in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Galita Grzegorz , Sarnik Joanna , Zajac Gabriela , Brzezinska Olga , Budlewski Tomasz , Poplawska Marta , Przybyłowska-Sygut Karolina , Joanna Makowska , Poplawski Tomasz 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionRA is a common autoimmune heterogeneous joint disease of still unknown etiology. One of the characteristic features of RA is oxidative stress, most probably induced and stimulated by inappropriate B and T-cell activity. We have hypothesized, that oxidative stress together with impaired DNA damage response to oxidative DNA lesions could be responsible for increased incidence in RA patients of some diseases with genetic instability background such as lymphoma.Material and methodsWe determined the level of oxidative DNA lesions and the kinetics of removal of DNA damage induced by TBH in PBMCs of 30 RA patients and 30 healthy individuals. The metrics from DNA repair study were correlated with genotypes of common polymorphisms of key BER genes as well as their expression levels. DNA repair were evaluated by comet assay, the genotypes of the polymorphism were determined by Taqman Assay and PrimeTime qPCR Assay was used to analyze the expression profile of genes related to BER.ResultsWe observed an association between RA occurrences and impaired DNA repair in PBMCs. After dividing the subjects by controls’ quartiles of DNA repair efficiency, we found an association between an increased risk of RA and inefficient DNA Repair. We also identified interaction between inefficient DNA Repair and polymorphism of the UNG gene (rs246079), and lower expression of key BER genes – MUTH, NEIL3 and UNG.ConclusionsOur result suggest that the genetic variations within BER genes as well as epigenetic factors may be linked with RA by the modulation of the cellular response to oxidative stress.