bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CHALLENGES TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DCFTA WITH THE EU
Authors: Zubko Tetiana 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this article is to determine the factors influencing the DCFTA + EU on sectors of the domestic economy. The methodological basis of the study is a combination of theoretical generalization, quantitative analysis, comparison, systematization, to identify opportunities and challenges of deepening integration with the EU for the development of Ukraine. The article analyzes the four-year period (from 2017 to 2020) of the implementation of the DCFTA and identifies prospects and shortcomings in the main economic and social spheres of implementation. The key characteristics of the economies of Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine are analyzed and the main trends of foreign trade of these countries are identified.
The results of the study indicate the ambiguous impact of the DCFTA + on the analyzed sectors of the economy, taking into account external events and the internal state of the country (decline of industry and science, pandemic, war). After the aggression of Russia and Belarus against Ukraine, the amount of Ukrainian grain for export is declining, logistical difficulties have arisen and, given the rapid rise in grain prices on the world market, any investment in agriculture will yield tangible results both now and in the future. However, the benefits of reforms in Ukraine with the introduction of the DCFTA should largely be expected not now, but in the long run. It is noted that some barriers to trade with EU countries are caused by high standards for goods. The need to improve marketing, advertising, legislation and use of diplomats, the international prestige of Ukraine is determined.
The generalization of the main advantages and challenges of the implementation of the DCFTA for the sectors of the economy allowed to determine the time limits of the impact of these factors, and allows to identify the main directions of change in the socio-economic space of Ukraine.
INFLUENCE OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL FACTORS ON CHANGE IN CONDUCT OF CONSUMER SERVICE CONSUMERS
Authors: Blahopoluchna A. H. , Liakhovska N.O. 
Published: July 2023

Consumer behavior involves certain decisions, activities, ideas or experiences that meet the needs and desires of consumers. This applies to all activities directly related to the receipt, consumption and disposal of products and services, including decision-making processes. Many factors influence the decision-making process. They can be psychological, social, cultural, economic, personal and organizational. These factors influence people's consumer behavior, which ultimately influences consumers' choices about using the hospitality industry. Psychological factors influencing consumer behavior are motivation, perception and attitude. Social factors are family, group, role and status. Cultural factors include culture, subculture and social class. Economic factors include personal income, family income, and income expectations. Other factors that are personal include age, occupation, income and lifestyle.
Behavior is an organizational factor that includes marketing strategies, work organization, brand name and company image, and not least factors that influence consumer choice - these are external environmental factors that include economic, political, social, legal, technology and competition . Identifying and understanding the factors that influence consumer behavior can influence their choices and regulate the demand for certain services that can meet the needs and desires, thus increasing the income and profitability of the institution.
Understanding the impact of internal and external factors helps hospitality organizations develop marketing strategies to meet consumer needs and gain market advantage. It has been studied that the consumer cannot make decisions alone, but makes decisions under the influence of several other people who perform different roles. Therefore, consumer behavior as a buyer is strongly influenced by cultural, social, personal and psychological characteristics. These factors help consumers develop product and brand benefits.
Research has shown that the age of consumers influences their choice of accommodation and food. Older consumers are more demanding of comfort and nutrition. Data for this study were collected through a self-administered questionnaire.
The questionnaire was compiled after an extensive survey and analysis of the scientific literature. The questionnaire presents a list of external and internal factors that affect the behavior of consumers of hospitality services. Each factor was evaluated in 2 points. Points were translated into percentages.
Zasady ogólne jako podstawa prawna czynności organu administracji podejmowanych w stadium wszczęcia postępowania
Authors: Kopacz Marta 
Published: July 2023

The article points to the need to co-apply the general principles of administrative proceedings with the provisions constituting their concretization. This issue was referred to the stage of initiation of the administrative procedure. Attention was drawn to the normative nature of the general principles. The importance of general principles in administrative proceedings is presented. The procedural steps of the administrative body taken at the stage of initiating the administrative procedure are listed. The methods of initiating administrative proceedings were also indicated. Each act of this stage of the procedure was related to the general principles of the administrative procedure. It has been shown that most of the general rules apply at the stage of initiation of the administrative procedure. It has been inferred that these principles have a direct impact on the type and content of procedural actions of the administrative body undertaken at this stage and in the course of directing the activities of the participants in the proceedings.
Organizacje społeczne w realizacji zadań proobronnych
Authors: Soboń Andrzej , Adamczewska Marta 
Published: July 2023

Involvement of social organizations in defence issues is both an opportunity and a challenge for the state, which should properly use the potential of social organizations. The research carried out among the V4 Group countries and Lithuania confirmed that all countries less or more use pro-defence organizations. It is one of the state’s security interests. The legal acts that define the participation of citizens in defence issues in Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Lithuania are constitutions, which provide the right of citizens to association. The Lithuanian Riflemen’s Association, which is a pro-defence organization in Lithuania, included in the defence system of Lithuania, is of particular importance. A clear specification of the tasks, rights and obligations performed by pro-defence organizations is required. The authors recommend that pro-defence issues in Poland should be defined in a similar way like in Lithuania, including pro-defence organizations to the state’s defence activities.
ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНА ГРАМОТНІСТЬ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ФІЛОЛОГА В МОДЕЛЮВАННІ Й РЕДАГУВАННІ ОСВІТНІХ ПРОЄКТІВ
Authors: Мішеніна Тетяна , Березовська-Савчук Наталя 
Published: July 2023

Публікація присвячена питанню розроблення освітнього проєкту мовно-літературної тематики у мовній підготовці фахівців нефілологічних факультетів. Поняття освітнього проєкту розуміємо як спільну інформаційно-пошукову діяльність викладача і здобувачів освіти, що передбачає відбір актуальної галузевої інформації, інформаційно-дослідницьку роботу з корпусною лінгвістикою (робота з поняттєво-категорійним апаратом), моделювання контенту залежно від освітніх запитів здобувачів освіти. Особливість розроблення контенту освітнього проєкту полягає не лише у доборі мовного матеріалу задля його опрацювання і засвоєння норм літературної мови, вироблення вміння комунікувати, продукуючи фахові тексти, але також здійснювати самостійний пошук й оброблення галузевої інформації, яка забезпечить подальше професійне зростання, формувати цілісну мовну особистість фахівця.
Пропонований освітній проєкт у мовній підготовці фахівців є інтегральним за змістовим наповненням (вивчення стилів сучасної української мови здійснюється на основі моделювання текстових фрагментів заданої тематики; оволодіння способами діяльності в опрацюванні фахового тексту задля його аналізу). Робота з тезаурусом орієнована на здійснення філіації й семантизації термінів, які складають апарат пізнання, з одного боку, з іншого, – визначають напрям пізнання шляхом зіставлення змісту поняття в різних галузях і парадигматичних взаємозв’язків.
Інтегративне подання матеріалу полягає в тому, що окремі об’єкти спостереження – концепт як категорія знання і фрагмент мовної картини світу – аналізуються на основі філософського, лінгвокультурологічного, літературознавчого підходів, що суттєво розширює уявлення про відтворюваний об’єкт. Текстоцентричний принцип подання навчального матеріалу охоплює різні семантичні акцентатори, апелює до спостереження над прийомами досягнення художнього ефекту (як на рівні опису.так і шляхом спостереження над синестезійними коерлятами). Запропонований освітній проєкт у мовній підготовці фахівців за напрямами Образотворче мистецтво, Музичне мистецтво, Хореографія містить тексти, спрямовані на вироблення комунікативно-стилістичних ознак фахового мовлення (різного стильового спрямування і жанристики), уміння моделювати тексти-міркування, тексти-визначення, тексти-описи. Текстоцентричний принцип передбачає спостереження над біографічним шляхом персоналії, його художнім методом. Передбачено оприлюднення есеїстських здобутків майбутніх фахівців у дослідженні творчого методу персоналії.
Освітній проєкт сприяє формуванню емоційного інтелекту, розвитку цілісної мовної особистості фахівця.
Функціональна грамотність майбутніх філологів у моделюванні контенту навчального матеріалу, формуванні тезаурусу і завдань до його опрацювання, формулюванні завдань, спрямованих на вироблення творчої мовної особистості фахівця.
English Final Semester Assessment at Vocational High School in Semarang
Authors: Rizky Muhammad , Laily Nur Affini  , Festi Himatu Karima  
Published: July 2023

aims to find out the supporting factors of students’ English achievements in passing the final semester examination and the teachers’ perspective about obstacles that impact the incompleteness of students learning goals. This research is qualitative, it was carried out at SMK Negeri 4 Semarang, Indonesia. Since English is an international language so, people need to be able to speak English. The data collection method in this study is cluster random sampling, and the researcher chose two classes at the vocational school. They are XI Animation and XI Electronics Engineering. The data was obtained from an interview with the teacher from both classes and the final semester examination score that belongs to the students. The result is the average scores from both of the classes is almost the same, although the two classes have different learning styles, classroom environment, teachers, and different learning method.
ANALISIS DEGREE OF OPERATING LEVERAGE (DOL) ATAS PENGGUNAAN AKTIVA TETAP PADA KUD SUPER NEGERI LILIBOOY.
Authors: Rahabeat Nicodemus 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out whether the Super Village Unit Cooperative is able to cover depreciation costs on the use of fixed assets and to find out whether by using operating leverage analysis the cooperative is able to generate profits.To test the hypothesis taken, the analytical tool used is the degree of operating leverage (DOL) analysis.The results of the analysis show that cooperatives have not been able to achieve a level of efficiency, because the resulting level of operating leverage shows an increase in the first two years and has decreased in the last year.
KEY WORDS : DOL, fixed assets and depreciation.
Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Yield Obligasi dengan Dimediasi Peringkat Obligasi (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Korporasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2015-2017)
Authors: Elizabeth Sri Megawati 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh ROA terhadap peringkat obligasi , (2) Pengaruh ROA terhadap yield obligasi, (3) Pengaruh peringkat obligasi terhadap yield , (4) Pengaruh ROA Terhadap Yield dengan Peringkat Obligasi sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 764 obligasi perusahaan korporasi .Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling sehingga didapat 143 obligasi perusahaan korporasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder. Pengujiannya dilakukan dengan menggunakan path analysis dan diolah dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ROA berpengaruh terhadap peringkat obligasi, ROA tidak berpengaruh terhadap yield obligasi, peringkat obligasi berpengaruh terhadap yield dan peringkat obligasi memediasi ROA terhadap yield obligasi.
Analisis Pengaruh Word of Mouth (WOM) dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Tjokro Chyntia Imelda 
Published: July 2023

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh word of mouth dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian handphone merek Oppo di Kota Masohi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksplanatori (explanatory research) dengan model penelitian yang digunakan adalah model survey. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelanggan handphone merek Oppo di Kota Masohi. Penarikan sampel menggunakan acendential sampling sehingga jumlah sampel akhir adalah sebanyak 124 responden. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa word of mouth maupun kualitas produk terbukti berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian handphone merek Oppo di Kota Masohi. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan melalui koefisien regresi word of mouth maupun kualitas produk yang menunjukkan jika nilai word of mouth maupun kualitas produk meningkat, maka peningkatan tersebut akan diikuti oleh peningkatan keputusan pembelian handphone merek Oppo di Kota Masohi. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa peningkatan word of mouth maupun kualitas produk akan meningkatkan keputusan pembelian handphone merek Oppo di Kota Masohi. Kata Kunci: Word of Mouth, Kualitas Produk, Keputusan Pembelian
Kewirausahaan Kaum Muda Daerah 3T (Terdepan-Terluar-Tertinggal) berbasis Ekologi dalam Minat dan Intensinya
Authors: Kristianto Aloysius , Usman Usman 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACTThis research aims to find out the interests and intentions of young people in entrepreneurship in 3T areas in creating an ecology-based business by processing household organic waste into organic fertilizer as a product of the sale value in implementing sustainable development goals. The problem faced is how to foster interest and intentions of entrepreneurship among young people in border areas, household organic waste that is thrown away in vain, and high use of chemical fertilizers. The target of this research is young people in border areas with farmer family backgrounds not as entrepreneurs. This study uses participatory qualitative methods and project-based learning methods. The object of the research is purposefully selected using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) data collection techniques, unstructured open-ended interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. Factors that influence entrepreneurial interest are personality factors, sociological factors, and environmental factors as well as the processing of household waste into products of the sale value. The results of this study are that entrepreneurial interests and intentions are determined by freedom, self-efficacy, and more benefits if we are just employees, creativity. Ecologically-based business development has interesting potential to be developed, but in the production process, there is a tendency for these young people to be impatient (instant culture) in carrying it out and still lacking knowledge about how to package and market their products properly.
ANALISIS SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEPEGAWAIAN (SIMPEG) SEBAGAI SISDM DI PEMERINTAH KOTA MAGELANG
Authors: Yulia Elma , Ratnawati Shinta 
Published: July 2023

Human Resources Information System (HRIS) provides information to all leadership in an organization. One of the efforts made by the Magelang City Government to create a good personnel administration system as well as in order responding to the rapid development of information and communication technology by developing the Management Information System Staffing (MISS). The purpose of this study is to find out what is meant by HRIS and describe it MISS at the Magelang City Government . In this study, the author uses design qualitative descriptive research. The results of this study indicate that the system can serving staffing administration becomes easier, such as employee transfers, promotions and retirement as well as ease in managing and completing various staffing documents and other requirements such as rank decree, position decree, STTPL and training needs.
Screening Tools for Sarcopenia in Mild to Moderate Parkinson’s Disease: Assessing the Accuracy of SARC-F and Calf Circumference
Authors: de Luna João Rafael Gomes , Lima Danielle Pessoa , Gomes Vlademir Carneiro , de Almeida Samuel Brito , Monteiro Pauliana Alencar , Viana-Júnior Antonio Brazil , Marques da Silva Thabta Aparecida , Gradvohl Leticia Brasil , Bruno Luísa Bedê , Lindsay Silva Marques Miriam , Cunha Letícia Chaves Vieira , Feitosa Camila Ximenes , Braga-Neto Pedro , Roriz-Filho Jarbas de Sá , Montenegro-Júnior Renan Magalhaes 
Published: July 2023

Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) and sarcopenia share similar pathophysiological mechanisms. Objective: Estimate the prevalence of sarcopenia in PD patients and describe clinical and demographic features associated with sarcopenia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out at a tertiary public hospital in Brazil. A modified HY scale of stage 1 to 3, being at least 40 years old and having the ability to stand and walk unassisted were required for eligibility. We evaluated physical performance and muscle mass using DEXA. Results: The study population comprised 124 patients, of which 53 (42.7%) were women. The mean age and mean disease duration were 65.8±10.5 and 10.1±5.8 years, respectively. The mean handgrip strength of 20.4±6.9 in woman and 34.6±8.4 kg in men. Moreover, 50.8% patients had positive SARC-F, 20% patients had probable sarcopenia, 9.6% confirmed sarcopenia, and 16.8% patients showed low muscle mass quantity measured by DEXA. Lower Levodopa Equivalent Dosage (LED) and calf circumference (CC) were independently associated with confirmed sarcopenia. LLED, higher MDS-UPDRS Part III, and lower MMSE scores were independently associated with probable sarcopenia. The CC demonstrated accuracy to identify PD patients with confirmed sarcopenia with a cut-off of <31 cm in women and <34 cm in men. Conclusion: We found low prevalence of confirmed sarcopenia among PD patients. We propose that healthcare providers introduce measuring CC, which is a quick and inexpensive method to assess for sarcopenia in PD patients.
Motor Memory Consolidation Deficits in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Authors: Cristini Jacopo , Parwanta Zohra , De las Heras Bernat , Medina-Rincon Almudena , Paquette Caroline , Doyon Julien , Dagher Alain , Steib Simon , Roig Marc 
Published: July 2023

Background: The ability to encode and consolidate motor memories is essential for persons with Parkinson’s disease (PD), who usually experience a progressive loss of motor function. Deficits in memory encoding, usually expressed as poorer rates of skill improvement during motor practice, have been reported in these patients. Whether motor memory consolidation (i.e., motor skill retention) is also impaired is unknown. Objective: To determine whether motor memory consolidation is impaired in PD compared to neurologically intact individuals. Methods: We conducted a pre-registered systematic review (PROSPERO: CRD42020222433) following PRISMA guidelines that included 46 studies. Results: Meta-analyses revealed that persons with PD have deficits in retaining motor skills (SMD = –0.17; 95% CI = –0.32, –0.02; p = 0.0225). However, these deficits are task-specific, affecting sensory motor (SMD = –0.31; 95% CI –0.47, –0.15; p = 0.0002) and visuomotor adaptation (SMD = –1.55; 95% CI = –2.32, –0.79; p = 0.0001) tasks, but not sequential fine motor (SMD = 0.17; 95% CI = –0.05, 0.39; p = 0.1292) and gross motor tasks (SMD = 0.04; 95% CI = –0.25, 0.33; p = 0.7771). Importantly, deficits became non-significant when augmented feedback during practice was provided, and additional motor practice sessions reduced deficits in sensory motor tasks. Meta-regression analyses confirmed that deficits were independent of performance during encoding, as well as disease duration and severity. Conclusion: Our results align with the neurodegenerative models of PD progression and motor learning frameworks and emphasize the importance of developing targeted interventions to enhance motor memory consolidation in PD.
Analisis Kematangan Layanan Teknologi Informasi Hotel Menggunakan ITIL V.3 Framework
Authors: Ruswita Istiana , Syamsuar Dedy 
Published: July 2023

Standarisasi implementasi TI di perusahaan modern termasuk perhotelan adalah dampak dari penggunaan teknologi yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kematangan manajemen layanan TI atau ITSM pada Hotel Santika Premiere Bandara Palembang dengan menggunakan kerangka kerja Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) V.3. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan Hotel Santika Premiere Bandara Palembang dimana jumlah sampel diambil sebanyak 29 responden yang diperoleh dari pemetaan RACI (Responsible, Accountable, Consulted and Informed). Analisis Gap digunakan untuk mengetahui nilai kesenjangan antara kondisi aktual dengan kondisi ideal pada 28 sub domain proses ITIL V3. Berdasarkan proses analisis dan penilaian secara menyeluruh diperoleh maturity level manajemen layanan TI adalah 2.79. Secara keseluruhan tingkat kematangan manajemen layanan TI berada pada level 3 (defined) yaitu setiap proses pada sub domain ITIL V.3 telah didefinisikan namun pada penerapannya masih terdapat banyak kekurangan seperti minimnya dokumentasi dan pelaporan, belum ada pengukuran yang jelas tentang kualitas manajemen layanan TI, dan belum ada strategi-strategi layanan TI yang selaras dengan tujuan bisnis perusahaan. Rekomendasi disusun berdasarkan subdomain dengan nilai gap tertinggi agar perbaikan-perbaikan dapat segera dilakukan untuk mengurangi nilai gap dan mencapai kondisi yang diinginkan.