bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN PATERNALISTIK DAN KEPEMIMPINAN MELAYANI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI : PERAN MEDIASI PERSEPSI SKALA POLITIK ORGANISASI
Authors: Indartinah Septi , Syah Tantri Yanuar Rahmat , Rojuaniah Rojuaniah , Hafidz Ikramina Larasati Hazrati , Azizah Fadilah Nur 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan tentang pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan paternalistik dan kepemimpinan melayani terhadap komitmen organisasi dan kepuasan kerja, dengan persepsi kebijakan organisasi berfungsi sebagai faktor mediator. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan yang memiliki pemimpin dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 153 orang. Untuk menghasilkan temuan ini, peneliti menggunakan teknik analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM), yang membantu dalam mengevaluasi hipotesis dan hipotesis yang diusulkan. Kepuasan kerja karyawan sangat dipengaruhi oleh gaya kepemimpinan dalam melayani dalam memberikan prioritas kepada timnya, dengan mendengarkan dan memperhatikan apa yang dibutuhkan, seorang pemimpin dapat membuat karyawan merasa dihargai dan termotivasi untuk bekerja lebih keras. Namun, kepuasan kerja tidak berkorelasi signifikan dengan pendekatan kepemimpinan yang melayani. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya mendorong loyalitas dan kepercayaan pelanggan untuk meningkatkan niat membeli kembali. Selanjutnya, persepsi organisasi politik yang mempengaruhi komitmen organisasi dengan karyawan merasa skala politik organisasi di tempat kerja, seperti persaingan tidak sehat atau pemilihan berdasarkan hubungan pribadi daripada kinerja pekerjaan, akan berdampak negatif terhadap komitmen mereka terhadap organisasi. Gaya kepemimpinan paternalistik tidak berdampak positif terhadap komitmen organisasi karena metode penelitian ini lebih dominan dan otoriter serta memberikan lebih sedikit ruang bagi karyawan untuk berpartisipasi aktif. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa perusahaan harus memprioritaskan budaya dan prinsip organisasi, mendukung kepemimpinan paternalistik, dan strategi persepsi politik organisasi yang akan meningkatkan kepuasan kerja dan komitmen karyawan. Gaya kepemimpinan tertentu dan penerapan strategi persepsi politik organisasi dapat membantu meningkatkan kepuasan karyawan dan komitmen mereka terhadap organisasi secara keseluruhan. Penelitian di masa depan dapat memperluas cakupan variabel dan sampel yang lebih luas untuk memperdalam pemahaman tentang variabel lain, seperti lingkungan kerja yang mendukung, peluang untuk kemajuan dalam karier, dan pembagian sumber daya yang adil, yang dapat memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen kerja seseorang di tempat kerja.
Risk Factor Analysis of Anxiety Disorder in Third Trimester Pregnant Women
Authors: Nursyifah Reski , Setiawati Dewi , Suryaningsih Rista 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Pregnancy is a natural thing for productive women. Anxiety that occurs in pregnancy is an emotional response related to the concern felt by the mother for the well-being of herself and her fetus during pregnancy, childbirth and the role of being a mother later. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, level of education, occupation, economy, parity, environmental status, and religious spiritual activities on anxiety disorders in third trimester pregnant women in Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency.
Methods: The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. The sample used in this study consisted of 136 third trimester pregnant women in the work area of ​​Syekh Yusuf Hospital and Sungguminasa Health Center. Data was processed and analyzed as needed and data analysis using Chi Square test p<0.05

Results: The study showed that there was a significant relationship between age, education level, occupation, economic factors, parity, and religious spiritual activities with anxiety disorder levels in third trimester pregnant women and this study did not show that there was a significant relationship between living environment status. with the level of anxiety disorder in third trimester pregnant women (0.514)
Conclusion: There is a relationship between age, education level, occupation, economic factors, parity, and religious spiritual activities with anxiety disorder levels in third trimester pregnant women, and there is no relationship between living environment status and anxiety disorder levels in third trimester pregnant women.
Sensitive Molecular Detection for Salmonella Enterica Serovars Typhimurium
Authors: Idrus Hasta Handayani , Handayni Sarwo , Fitriana Fitriana 
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Salmonella infections contribute significantly to gastroenteritis cases, with the National Salmonella Reference Laboratory reporting 500 isolates in 2022. However, traditional culture-based methods for detecting Salmonella in samples can take 4 to 7 days to confirm a positive result, which poses health risks due to delayed detection. Given these health risks, swift and accurate detection methods are essential to minimize both false-positive and false-negative outcomes. Salmonella, a gram-negative bacterium within the Enterobacteriaceae family, demonstrates remarkable hardiness, surviving for several weeks in dry environments and months in water. Although most serotypes of Salmonella cause relatively mild gastroenteritis, some, particularly those transmitted from animals to humans, can lead to severe, life-threatening conditions
Methods: The qRT-PCR procedure involved the design of primers and probes targeting the same genes as the mPCR assay. These primer sets were reconfigured to generate smaller amplicons suitable for qRT-PCR systems
Results: qRT-PCR process, TaqMan probes were meticulously designed for specific target genes: FAM dye was employed to detect STM2745, Cy5 dye was used for STM4492, and Rox dye was utilized to detect. A standard curve was constructed using Typhimurium LT2 genomic DNA. Each sample underwent duplicate analysis, and Rotor-Gene software was employed to assign threshold values for each channel.
Conclusion: The effectiveness of our qPCR assay for the detection of Salmonella across a diverse array of matrices. Notably, our results unveiled distinct limits of detection for Salmonella in various samples. Specifically, a parallel vein, the deployment of a PCR assay, leveraging an immunomagnetic separation technique for DNA extraction, was studied by another group. While subsequent analysis of Salmonella detected via our assay may necessitate the full ISO SMT method for live culture isolation, this supplementary step can be seamlessly conducted alongside qRT-PCR.
Sosialisasi Literasi Digital dalam Peningkatan Kualitas SDM bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Malang Selatan
Authors: Rakhman Fathor 
Published: September 2023

Literasi informasi memiliki peran yang penting dalam mencapai tujuan program pemberdayaan masyarakat di kawasan pesisir. Hal ini dapat dipahami, karena literasi informasi merupakan merupakan salah satu aktifitas penting dalam hidup. Merespon hal tersebut, peningkatan kemampuan literasi digital masyarakat merupakan hal yang sangat mendesak. Kendala yang terjadi pada masyarakat pesisir pantai Malang Selatan tentang minat baca masih rendah. Tentu hal ini akan berdampak pada kurangnya pengetahuan. Maka dari itu kami dan tim membuat program untuk meningkatkan minat baca yang hampir punah agar anak-anak, remaja, dan orang dewasa di pesisir pantai Malang Selatan dapat gemar membaca. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh tim meliputi: survei awal, penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu bulan Januari hingga Februari. Berdasarkan evaluasi terhadap pengabdian yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa dengan dilakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan literasi digital mampu meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat pesisir pantai Malang Selatan.
EXPERT SYSTEM MENDIAGNOSA TINGKAT DEPRESI SISWA MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINLY FACTOR
Authors: Yulianti Nadia , Fajrin Alfannisa Annurullah 
Published: September 2023

Depression is a mood disorder characterized by symptoms such as moodiness, lethargy, lack of passion, feelings of worthlessness, deep frustration, hopelessness, thoughts of death and suicidal thoughts, depression is one of the mental health conditions, many students still have difficulty determining which stage and how severe the depression they are experiencing, Identifying factors that affect the level of depression experienced by students by applying the Certainty Factor (CF) method to the expert system to diagnose the level of student depression, Certainty Factor is a method for dealing with uncertainty in rule-based systems by performing calculations, after the system runs well, the implementation is carried out on students by registering first then logging in after that answering questions from data on symptoms that cause depression based on their respective levels.
Knowledge Management in Public Transport: a Portuguese Empirical Study
Authors: Motta Queiroz Mariza 
Published: September 2023

This paper aims to investigate knowledge management processes in a metro company. We focused on core knowledge and its impact on the overall performance of a public transport operator. It presents a case study from the Lisbon-based public transport operator Metropolitano de Lisboa, E.P.E. The challenges of knowledge management in a metro company, such as time savings and efficiency, can be mitigated by the creation of a structured and target-oriented knowledge framework and information architecture that enables knowledge reuse throughout KM aims the company or/and in specific communities of practices. The current study seeks to investigate the role of signalling experts in knowledge management in a metro company through the use of a case study based on accessing the documentation required to deliver their technical outputs. Qualitative methods were used to conceive, design, and implement the specific experience under analysis. The approach involved semi-structured interviews with a sample of five core operational managers and an online questionnaire directed at the study’s core knowledge actors (90 experts) and a Delphi Study applied to the five signalling experts. The results showed that optimizing knowledge management leads to increased operator efficiency and decision-making. The findings of the empirical case analysis combined with the literature review provide useful insights to construct a target-oriented knowledge management methodology in a metro company. One of the study’s key findings is the relationship between decision-making and knowledge management tools. The findings of the empirical case analysis, combined with the literature review, provide useful insights into the awareness of an urgent target-oriented knowledge management framework in a metro company. This study was built on the available data from Railway signalling metro experts, which may be perceived as limited in the overall context. We consider that there is no special bias associated with this area of expertise and that the overall approach could be adopted and further tested in any other metro company, regardless of size. This essay added novel information to the available body of knowledge by providing an in-depth analysis of a core discipline of metro mode by addressing the accessibility to information by Railway signalling professionals.
PEMIKIRAN PRAGMATISME IBNU KHALDUN DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN MERDEKA BELAJAR KURIKULUM MERDEKA
Authors: Firmansyah Mohammad , Asmuki Asmuki 
Published: September 2023

Link and match as posterity educational project. This project aims to connect the knowledge in schools with the citizen needs. In Islamic literature mentioned that Ibn Khaldun is an influential Muslim figure. The Muqaddimah book which written became a media for his brilliant ideas in the society social order, including educational practices. Through a literature review of Ibn Khaldun's thoughts used in books and journal articles using text and context analysis techniques, it can be interpreted that Ibn Khaldun's pragmatism-instrumental thinking has relevance to independent learning in the independent curriculum (MBKM) in Indonesia. The mean of relevance in the al-Hiwar method to realize students get additional insight of knowledge through the integration of subject matter and theory obtained in class with practical experience outside the classroom and the surrounding community.
Cognitive Disorders in Patients with Hypertension: Are There Gender Differences?
Authors: Krotova Viktoriia , Rosytska Oleksandra , Khomazyuk Tetyana 
Published: September 2023

Background: Given the profound differences between women and men, there is a need to study gender as a vital variable and factor in blood pressure regulation, control, and treatment. The level of anxiety and depression, which significantly affect the psychological characteristics and patients' quality of life, and the status of the autonomic nervous system represent a rather significant layer of hypertension problems due to its specificity, accumulating its medical, social, gender, and humanitarian aspects, which are related to sexual characteristics.
Material and Methods: The study results are based on the data of a comprehensive examination of 185 working patients with controlled hypertension (H) stage II. According to the neuro-psychological testing on MMSE, МоСА and Life Quality scales, 157 people with various severity cognitive disorders (CD) were found. There were 87 (55.4 %) women and 70 (44.6 %) men among them, and the average age [M(SD)] was 52.3 (8.2) years; the average duration of H was 10 (8-12 years). The comparison and control groups were adequate for the purpose. The standard methods of parametric and non-parametric statistics processed the obtained data.
Results: As a result of the study, significant differences were found in patients with hypertension and CD of both sexes compared with healthy individuals and patients with hypertension without cognitive impairment in relation to the daily blood pressure profile (VAR SBP, VAR DBP) both during the day and at night. The females, even middle-aged, with controlled hypertension but high systolic blood pressure variability, have a substantial risk of developing CD. Male patients with hypertension, even in the absence of CD, are more prone to depression, according to the HADS scale. In the presence of hypertension with CD, they are characterized by significantly worse personal-role physical and emotional functioning compared to female patients on the life quality scale. The often irresponsible attitude of men to the doctor's advice and regular antihypertensive treatment probably plays a significant role in the formation of gender differences in the quality of life of patients with hypertension and CD.
Conclusion: It is necessary to ensure early diagnosis and monitoring of CD as a marker of brain damage due to hypertension and determine the level of anxiety and depression, which significantly affect the psychological characteristics and quality of life even of patients with controlled hypertension, regardless of gender. However, middle-aged women, even with controlled hypertension but high SBP variability, have a priority risk of CD development.
PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA HIJAU DAN MADU TERHADAP TINGKAT DISMENORE REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Risa Febriyani  
Published: September 2023

Dismenore yang dialami oleh remaja putri memiliki banyak dampak bagi kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga diperlukan penanganan untuk mengurangi tingkat dismenore tersebut, salah satunya menggunakan air kelapa hijau dan madu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan penurunan tingkat dismenore antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol pada remaja putri di Ponpes An-Nur Kecamatan Welahan Kabupaten Jepara. Jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest ? posttest dengan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai Bulan November 2021 - Maret 2022. Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini 30 remaja putri di Ponpes An-Nur Kecamatan Welahan Kabupaten Jepara. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, 30 responden dibagi menggunakan gulungan acak menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dari Numeric Rating Scale. Analisis data penelitian yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan penurunan tingkat dismenore yang tidak signifikan antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol pada remaja putri di Ponpes An-Nur Kecamatan Welahan Kabupaten Jepara (p value = 0.303).
Kata kunci : air kelapa hijau; dismenorea; madu; remaja putri.
Manfaat Aromaterapi Lemongrass Inhalasi Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pra Pemasangan dan atau Pelepasan KB IUD
Authors: Resty Anggraeni  
Published: September 2023

Masalah utama Indonesia adalah tingginya pertumbuhan penduduk. Pemerintah berupaya menekan pertumbuhan dengan Program KB, Kebijakan pemerintah tentang KB mengarah pada pemakaian kontrasepsi jangka Panjang (IUD). Cakupan IUD di Indonesia masih sangat kecil karena pasien mengalami kecemasan saat akan dilakukan pemasangan. Aromaterapi adalah terapi pemulihan yang memanfaatkan minyak esensial berasal dari ekstrak tanaman yang dapat menurunkan kecemasan. Lemongrass merupakan salah satu jenis rempah yang berefek menenangkan sehingga dapat mengatasi kecemasan. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemongrass Inhalasi Terhadap Tingkat Cemas pada Pasien Pra Pemasangan dan atau Pelepasan IUD. Design Penelitian menggunakan Pra experiment, rancangan One-Group Pra-Test-Post-Test Design. Jumlah Sampel 32 responden dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner, uji analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil Penelitian ini berdasarkan penilaian skala cemas setelah diberikan intervensi menunjukkan responden tidak cemas mengalami penambahan yaitu 12 responden dan yang mengalami cemas berat 0 responden. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu Asymp Sign (2-tailed) bernilai 0,000 dengan nilai 0,000 ? 0,05. Sehingga Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima, ada Pengaruh Pemberian Lemongrass inhalasi terhadap Tingkat cemas pada Pasien Pra Pemasangan dan atau Pelepasan KB IUD. Berdasarkan analisis disimpulkan tingkat cemas dapat diturunkan bahkan dihilangkan dengan Teknik non farmakologi (Aromaterapi), salah satunya Aromaterapi Lemongrass yang memang terbukti menurunkan kecemasan
The Effect of Organic Biofertilizer on The Growth of Mustard Greens (Brassica Rapa Var. Parachinensis L) in Peat Soils as a Support for Practicum Material for Plant Growth and Development in Grade XII High School
Authors: Marpaung Megawati , Neneng Liswara , Akhmadi Akhmadi 
Published: September 2023

Peatlands are potential land for horticultural crops. Organic biofertilizer is one of the alternative fertilizers that can increase fertility, soil quality, and health, as well as provide sufficient nutrients needed by plants to grow well, increase plant production and be more environmentally friendly. This study was conducted to determine the effect of organic biofertilizer on the growth of mustard greens (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis L) in peat soil media, and to determine the composition of an effective organic biofertilizer to support the growth of mustard greens (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis L) in peat soil media. This research is an experimental research type with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 4 replications. The independent variable of this study was organic biofertilizer, while the dependent variable was mustard greens (Brassica rapa var. Parachinensis L) and the growth of mustard greens on peat soil media. The results obtained in this study were based on the statistical analysis of One Way Anova after 30 DAS, the number of leaves F_hitung (6.88)> F_ (table 5%) (2.77), leaf width F (count) (8.901)> F (table 5%) (2.77) and wet weight F_count (12.30)> F (table 5%) (2.77). All data show F_ (count)> F_ (table 5%), this means that organic biofertilizer has a significant effect on the growth of mustard plants in peat soil media. The best biofertilizer composition used is the AS treatment which contains microorganisms consisting of Pseudomonas sp, Bacillus sp, Klebsiella sp, Aspergillus sp, and Azotobacter sp.
La Economía Circular desde las experiencias de las Artesanas textiles de la ciudad de Pilar, Paraguay
Authors: Villalba Chamorro Andrés Abelino 
Published: September 2023

La pandemia por Covid 19 en el mundo, nos ha dejado una lección muy importante que los recursos del mundo no son infinitos, que nos exige tomar medidas en el comportamiento de producción y consumo sustentable y sostenible para el logro de una competitividad basada en el mejor aprovechamiento de los recursos disponibles, aprender de la naturaleza que nada se desecha y siempre se transforma. Esta representa una gran oportunidad para cambiar hábitos de producción, manejo y consumo de los productos en el mundo, adoptando un paradigma de economía circular donde el valor de los productos e insumos se mantengan en el circuito económico el mayor tiempo y se generen el menor desperdicio posible en el ambiente, contrario a la economía lineal que empuja a consumir y desechar constantemente. Esta representa una razón importante para poner a conocimiento de la comunidad científica sobre las oportunidades que representa la economía circular como paradigma más sustentable desde la perspectiva y la práctica de artesanas de la ciudad de Pilar. En la presente investigación se utilizó el diseño de campo, basado en el enfoque cualitativo. Se trabajó con informantes clave. Se empleó como técnica de recolección de datos la guía de entrevista, a través de la misma, se recopilaron datos que permiten concluir que efectivamente existe una producción basada en el modelo de la economía circular en estas MiPymes textiles. De allí se presenta los resultados obtenidos desde tres categorías de análisis; 1) conciencia ambiental, 2) hábitos de producción y consumo, (rediseño, reutilización, reciclaje, reducción de residuos) 3) modo de organización, de cómo son capaces de articular acciones entre las artesanas mismas e instituciones cooperantes. Se destaca como principales hallazgos que existen grandes oportunidades de desarrollar empresas verdes, puesto que, independientemente a los efectos negativos del Covid 19, existe un despertar en la conciencia ambiental, provocando que los empresarios empiecen a replantearse en cómo sus actividades comerciales pueden afectar el medio ambiente y la sociedad.
A Census of Near-UV M-dwarf Flares Using Archival GALEX Data and the gPHOTON2 Pipeline
Authors: Rekhi Param , Ben-Ami Sagi , Perdelwitz Volker , Shvartzvald Yossi 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
M-dwarfs are common stellar hosts of habitable-zone exoplanets. Near-UV (NUV) radiation can severely impact the atmospheric and surface conditions of such planets, making the characterization of NUV flaring activity a key aspect in determining habitability. We use archival data from the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) and XMM-Newton telescopes to study the flaring activity of M-dwarfs in the NUV. The GALEX observations form the most extensive data set of M-dwarfs in the NUV to date, with the exploitation of this data possible due to the new gphoton2 pipeline. We run a dedicated algorithm to detect flares in the pipeline-produced lightcurves and find some of the most energetic flares observed to date within the NUV bandpass, with energies of ∼1034 erg. Using GALEX data, we constrain flare frequency distributions for stars from M0-M6 in the NUV up to 105 s in equivalent duration and 1034 erg in energy, orders of magnitude above any previous study in the UV. We estimate the combined effect of NUV luminosities and flare rates of stars later than M2 to be sufficient for abiogenesis on habitable-zone exoplanets orbiting them. As a counterpoint, we speculate the high frequencies of energetic UV flares and associated coronal mass ejections would inhibit the formation of an ozone layer, possibly preventing the genesis of complex Earth-like life-forms due to sterilizing levels of surface UV radiation. We also provide a framework for future observations of M-dwarfs with ULTRASAT, a wide field-of-view NUV telescope to be launched in 2026.