bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Longitudinal modifiable risk and protective factors of internet gaming disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Zhuang Xiaoyu , Zhang Youmin , Tang Xinfeng , Ng Ting Kin , Lin Jiaxi , Yang Xue 
Published: May 2023

AbstractBackground and aimsThe study aims to thoroughly understand the causal and precedent modifiable risk or protective factors for Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD), a newly defined and prevalent mental disorder.MethodsWe performed a systematic review on quality-designed longitudinal studies based on five online databases: MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science. Studies were included in the meta-analysis if they addressed IGD, adopted longitudinal, prospective, or cohort study designs, presented modifiable factors of IGD, and reported the effect sizes for correlations. Pooled Pearson's correlations were calculated using the random effects model.ResultsThirty-nine studies with 37,042 subjects were included. We identified 34 modifiable factors, including 23 intrapersonal factors (e.g., gaming time, loneliness, etc.), 10 interpersonal factors (e.g., peer relationship, social support, etc.), and 1 environmental factor (i.e., school engagement). Age, the male ratio, study region, and study years were significant moderators.Discussion and conclusionsIntrapersonal factors were stronger predictors than interpersonal and environmental factors. It may imply that individual-based theories are more powerful to explain the development of IGD. Longitudinal research on the environmental factors of IGD was lacking; more studies are warranted. The identified modifiable factors would help to guide effective interventions for IGD reduction and prevention.
Synthesis of magnetite (Fe3O4) coated pinecone crosslinked to cyclodextrin and its adsorption behaviour for 4-Nitrophenol: Response surface methodology
Authors: Pholosi Agnes , Sanni Saheed O. 
Published: May 2023

AbstractThis study reports the systematic development of cyclodextrin magnetic biocomposite for the remediation of 4-nitrophenol from wastewater. Magnetic biocomposite was synthesized by co-precipitation of Fe2+ and Fe3+ in the presence of NaOH treated pine-cone followed by cross-linking with cyclodextrin using epichlorohydrin, and achieved by an optimization tool. The experiments were designed and the interaction between the working condition variables (CM-CD mass, MNP mass, time and temperature) on the % iron content and 4-NP adsorption capacity were optimized by response surface methodology approach. The temperature and MNP mass both have positive influences on the % iron content and 4-NP adsorption capacity. Crosslinking of cyclodextrin onto magnetite surface was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, vibrating scanning magnetometer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis). Optimum conditions of MNP-EPI-CD were 2.0 g of CM-β-CD, 0.83 g of MNP at 30 °C for 7.40 h which can remove 15.32 mg/g of 4-nitrophenol.

Graphical abstract
TEKNIK PEMELIHARAAN LARVA IKAN KAKAP PUTIH (Lates calcarifer) DI CV. BALI AKKUA MARINE DESA MUSI KECAMATAN GEROGAK KABUPATEN BULELENG PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Halim Atika Marisa , Widodo Agus , Arifin M. Zainal , Akbar M. Baihaqi 
Published: May 2023

Lates calcarifer is one type of Indonesian marine fish that has high economic value. Demand also continues to increase both domestically and abroad such as countries in Europe (Italy, Spain, and France). However, if it is not supported by the availability of sufficient larvae, the market demand will also not be fulfilled. The purpose of this study was to determine the technique of rearing L.calcarifer larvae and to find out the production results in CV. Bali Akkua Marine. 100.000 eggs selected from Balai Besar Riset Budidaya Laut dan Penyuluhan Perikanan, Gondol, Bali, Indonesia.The stages of egg rearing include Egg Observation (whole round eggs and floating and white in color), acclimatization for ± 30 minutes. Eggs that have been stocked will hatch after 14-17 hours after fertilization. The optimal temperature for hatching eggs is between 27°C - 29°C. The calculation of the hatching rate (HR) obtained in the field from 100,000 eggs is 84.5%. Larvae of L. calcarifer reared reach 7-9 cm and require 63-80 days from hatching eggs. After hatching, the larvae eggs will be harvested if they reach a size of 0,6-1 cm and SR of 75.1% . During the seed maintenance activities, the survival rate (SR) of L. calcarifer was 48.4% of the 63.500 larvae harvested.
Measuring the effect of vehicle safety on road traffic crash severity in Iran: using structural equation modeling
Authors: Zemestani Alireza , Kavousi Amir , Sadeghi-bazargani Homayoon , Soori Hamid 
Published: May 2023

Objective: Vehicle safety plays a key role in reducing the number of road traffic deaths and serious injuries. This study aims to investigate the effect of vehicle safety on the severity of traffic crashes in Iran using structural equation modeling (SEM).
Methods: This was a comparative cross-sectional study of all imported vehicles with Aras free trade zone license plate as well as all domestic vehicles (cars produced in Iran) commuting on Tabriz-Jolfa road. The study population included drivers who had accidents on Tabriz-Jolfa road over a period of one year from September 22, 2020 to September 21, 2021 and were injured or their vehicles had been damaged (n=652). Data was collected using set of questionnaires with 10 sections. The effect of independent variables, as exogenous latent variables (human, vehicle, and environmental factors), on a dependent variable, as an endogenous latent variable (crash severity) was measured using SEM. All data were analyzed using Mplus 8.0 software.
Results: In the structure part of the model with foreign vehicles group, the effect sizes of three exogenous variables, i.e., human, environmental, and vehicle factors, on the dependent variables were found to be 0.412, 0.396 and 0.358, respectively. The effect sizes in the model with domestic vehicles were found to be 0.312, 0.702 and 0.820, respectively.
Conclusion: Vehicle factors (variables related to car safety) had a high impact on crash severity in the national license plate and domestically manufactured vehicle group, indicating the necessity of improving vehicle safety.
Transient Thermal Cooling of Electronics Systems using Functional Graded Fins: Hybrid Computational Analysis
Authors: Jemiseye Akinwale Emmanuel , Sobamowo Gbeminiyi Musibau , Mayowa Olayiwola Olatunji 
Published: May 2023

Passive cooling of electronics systems requires the use of fins and spines. Improved heat transfer enhancements in the systems have been achieved through porosity, magnetic field, functionally graded materials, etc. However, the space and time-dependent analysis of passive device with inherent nonlinearities and explorations of conditions at the tip have not been fully presented. Therefore, this work presents an application of hybrid computation analysis using combined methods of Laplace transformation and Legendre wavelet collocation to the space and time-dependent nonlinear thermal models of a longitudinal conductive-radiative functionally graded extended surface. The spatial-dependent thermal conductivity is considered for three different cases. The present analysis results demonstrated good agreement with numerical results. The significances of the model's pertinent parameters on the fin’s performance are thoroughly considered and scrutinized with the aid of graphical illustrations. The fin tip thermal response decreases with an increase in conductive-convective parameters, but it increases as time progresses. The in-homogeneity index is directly proportional to the FGM fin temperature. However, the convective term is inversely proportional to the fin’s thermal distribution. The fin temperature under quadratic-law heat conductivity of the passive device shows an enhanced performance of lower thermal distribution than the linear- and exponential-law heat conductivity. Ultimately, the study provides a very useful in the design of the fin with FGM.
Badania interakcji zachodzących w układzie wodór–skała zbiornikowa–woda złożowa w symulowanych warunkach złożowych
Authors:   Instytut Nafty i Gazu – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Wojtowicz Katarzyna , Steliga Teresa ,   Instytut Nafty i Gazu – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Jakubowicz Piotr ,   Instytut Nafty i Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Published: May 2023

W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia związane z magazynowaniem wodoru w wyeksploatowanych formacjach geologicznych oraz z możliwością wystąpienia interakcji w układach wodór–skała–woda złożowa. Badania kontaktowe prowadzono z wykorzystaniem: materiału skalnego (rdzeń A) o składzie mineralogicznym – kalcyt 99,6%, kwarc 0,4%; trzech rodzajów gazów o różnych stężeniach wodoru (wodór 100%, mieszanina metanu i wodoru w stosunku 84% obj. do 16% obj. oraz mieszanina metanu i wodoru w stosunku 94% obj. do 6% obj.) oraz wody złożowej opracowanej w laboratorium. Określenia interakcji mogących zachodzić w układzie wodór–skała–woda złożowa dokonano na podstawie przeprowadzonych symulacji możliwości wytrącania lub rozpuszczania się składników w układzie za pomocą programu PHREEQC, analiz chromatograficznych fazy gazowej, analiz pierwiastkowych próbek rdzeni z wykorzystaniem metody fluorescencji rentgenowskiej (XRF), analiz mineralogicznych próbek rdzeni z wykorzystaniem metody dyfrakcji rentgenowskiej (XRD) oraz analiz fizykochemicznych wody złożowej przed testami i po ich zakończeniu (metoda chromatografii jonowej oraz spektrofotometryczna). Symulacja możliwości wytrącania lub rozpuszczania się osadów w układzie wodór–rdzeń A–woda złożowa wskazała na wysoki potencjał do rozpuszczania się anhydrytu i gipsu w badanej wodzie złożowej pod wpływem wzrostu stężenia wodoru w układzie. Poza tym w układach: wodór(16%)–rdzeń A–woda złożowa oraz wodór(100%)–rdzeń A–woda złożowa po zakończeniu testów kontaktowych stwierdzono obecność siarkowodoru w ilości odpowiednio 1,74 mg/dm3 oraz 5,98 mg/dm3. Przeprowadzone analizy elementarne oraz mineralogiczne rdzeni nie wykazały istotnych zmian w ich składzie w wyniku kontaktu z wodorem, natomiast analiza fizykochemiczna wody złożowej potwierdziła możliwość oddziaływania wodoru na materiał skalny oraz wodę złożową. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych testów kontaktowych stwierdzono, że wraz ze wzrostem stężenia wodoru w gazie wzrasta prawdopodobieństwo wystąpienia interakcji pomiędzy wodorem, materiałem skalnym i wodą złożową.
Oceny kompatybilności współczesnych elastomerów ze smarami plastycznymi
Authors:   Instytut Nafty i Gazu – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Sacha Dariusz , Skibińska Agnieszka ,   Instytut Nafty i Gazu – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Published: May 2023

W wielu zastosowaniach technicznych elastomery wykorzystywane są jako materiały uszczelniające lub przewody zasilające. Elementy te narażone są na działanie czynników agresywnych wpływających niszcząco na ich strukturę. Ze względu na swoją budowę elastomery ulegają niekorzystnym zmianom w miarę upływu czasu, wzrostu temperatury, oddziaływania światła ultrafioletowego, ozonu oraz różnych substancji organicznych. Jednym z wymagań stawianych środkom smarowym jest kompatybilność z materiałem elastomerowym. Obecnie rosną wymagania stawiane elastomerom. Jest to głównie związane z ochroną środowiska (eliminacja wszelkich wycieków) oraz z przedłużeniem okresu bezawaryjnego działania urządzeń. Warunki pracy uszczelnień są jednak coraz trudniejsze, zwłaszcza ze względu na wprowadzenie do stosowania olejów syntetycznych oraz podwyższenie temperatury pracy. Zmiany te powodują konieczność wprowadzenia rygorystycznych badań elastomerów, w tym badań ich kompatybilności z cieczami. Z elementów układów smarowania / węzłów tarcia najmniej trwałe są uszczelnienia. Elastomery, z których są one wykonane, w niesprzyjających warunkach w stosunkowo krótkim czasie mogą ulec zestarzeniu, zmieniając radykalnie swoje własności fizyczne. Zaczynają one wyraźnie pęcznieć, zmienia się ich twardość i wytrzymałość. Niebezpieczeństwo rozszczelnienia układu w przypadku braku kompatybilności środków smarowych z uszczelnieniami może generować znaczne straty finansowe. Z uwagi na to, że badania eksploatacyjne i stanowiskowe są długotrwałe i bardzo kosztowne, a do tego mało obiektywne, do badań kompatybilności stosuje się testy laboratoryjne. Wykorzystuje się próbki danego wyrobu elastomerowego i poddaje się je oddziaływaniu badanego środka smarowego przez określony czas w określonej temperaturze, stosując znormalizowane metody badawcze. W artykule opisano współoddziaływanie zachodzące pomiędzy elastomerami a smarami plastycznymi. Na podstawie przeglądu literaturowego oraz obserwacji poczynionych w trakcie badań określono dopuszczalne zmiany właściwości fizycznych i mechanicznych, które pozwalają ocenić odporność elastomerów na oddziaływanie smarów plastycznych.
Reconsidering the limited role of right heart catheterization on severe pulmonary hypertension-due to progressive interstitial lung disease in young male patient : a case report
Authors: Abubakar Megawati , Hartopo Anggoro Budi , Trisnawati Ika , Budiono Eko , Anggrahini Dyah Wulan , Kris Dinarti Lucia 
Published: May 2023

Pulmonary hypertension (PH)-associated with interstitial lung disease (ILD) develops as a consequence of progressive underlying lung disease or disproportionately to the underlying disease. The PH investigation by right heart catheterization (RHC) for defining PH severity is recommended in patients with ILD who show more severe symptoms than expected from lung disease, appearance of right heart failure, and clinical deterioration not matched by the declining lung function. In patient with progressive ILD, RHC is only considered if it affects the future treatment such as lung transplantation or enrollment in clinical trial/registry. The decision to undertake the RHC in progressive ILD was still fraught with doubts. Here we reported a young adult male patient with ILD whom developed progressive signs and symptoms. By RHC, he had severe precapillary PH with hemodynamic parameters indicated the presence of pulmonary vascular disease. A PH-specific treatment, sildenafil citrate, was administered, and patient responded well and was clinically stable during the addition of sildenafil citrate. This case highlights the clinical implication of performing RHC in progressive ILD, which can change the treatment decision by PH-specific drugs. Therefore, the RHC decision making in patient with progressive ILD need reconsideration.
Acute compartment syndrome of the forearm after trans-radial approach to percutaneous coronary intervention: a case report
Authors: Irsan Istan Irmansyah , Persada Isma Satria Pandu , Alifian Alifian , Sugiarto Muhammad Alwy 
Published: May 2023

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) through transradial pathway is associated with lower risk of severe vascular problems comparing to transfemoral. It is reported that the acute compartment syndrome (ACS) in forearm is significant lower comparing to leg. A 47 y.o. male with ACS following a transradial approach of PCI due to inferior myocardial infarction was reported. The patient experienced pain and swelling in his right forearm for 7 hr after the procedure and was later brought to hospital and treated with emergency of fasciotomy. The patient showed good post-fasciotomy recovery on the first 2 wk and showed good DASH score after 4 wk. Quick diagnosis with prompt treatment makes a better outcome for the patient. Consequently, a high level of awareness to make the diagnosis as quickly and accurately management as possible could prevent morbidity caused by late and unrecognized management compartment syndrome eventually could make a better clinical outcome.
Finite element and regression analysis for improving Terzaghi’s, Meyerhof’s, Hansen’s and Vesic’s bearing capacity methods for strip foundations
Authors: Pantelidis Lysandros 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

The bearing capacity of shallow foundations is one of the major fields in soil mechanics and foundation engineering. Since 1943, when Terzaghi suggested his famous equation with the three N-factors, several dozens of bearing capacity methods have been proposed in the literature, mainly focusing on better defining the Nγ factor. However, the methods proposed by Terzaghi (T), Meyerhof (M), Hansen (H) and Vesic (V) remain by far the most popular ones, with the last one to be component of many contemporary design codes. In this paper, the author put these four methods into extensive comparison against the finite element method. A common characteristic of the results is the great scatter of values, while none of these methods seems to be superior to the others. The regression analysis carried out by the author, however, clearly showed that it is not Nγ that prevents us from having a reliable analytical prediction for the bearing capacity of footings, but the various depth factors. The analysis shows that all methods can perform great when all three depth factors in the bearing capacity equation are replaced by a unique depth factor (i.e., a depth factor which is the same for all three bearing capacity terms). In this respect, T’s, M’s, H’s and V’s methods were calibrated applying (both linear and non-linear) regression analysis. In addition to this, the author offered corrected expressions for the four methods mentioned above, not only for the case of rigid footings but also for the case of flexible strip footings, as regression analysis was also carried out against the respective finite element results. Finally, it is mentioned that the bearing capacity methods included in EN1997-1:2004, prEN1997-3:2023 (draft standard), API, AASHTO, Geotechnical Engineering Office, Bureau of Indian Standards and FHWA-SA-02-054 design standards have been put into comparison against finite elements.
Eco-anxiety and the influence of climate change on future planning is greater for young US residents with direct exposure to climate impacts
Authors: Vercammen Ans , Wray Britt , Crider Yoshika S. , Belkin Gary , Lawrance Emma 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Awareness of the threats of climate change is engendering distress in increasingly documented ways, with young people particularly affected. Experiences such as climate distress and eco-anxiety have implications for the health and wellbeing of societies, economies, and for climate action, including mental health, agency to address the crisis, and future planning. While multi-country studies suggest that eco-anxiety and related experiences of distress may vary with context, the hypothesis that exposure to climate-related impacts increases eco-anxiety and associated psychological impacts is underexplored in youth at the individual level. Here we show that in a large sample of US youth (aged 16–24, n = 2834), self-reported direct experience of climate-related events significantly increased eco-anxiety, climate distress and the impact of climate change on future planning, but also psychological adaptation, meaning-focused coping and climate agency. As the climate crisis accelerates and exposure to climate-related hazards increases, these findings have important implications for the mental health of populations, life choices that have socioeconomic impact, and climate behaviours of the growing group of young people experiencing these threats.
Psychometrics and validation of the EQ-5D-5L instrument in individuals with ischemic stroke in Lithuania
Authors: Burkauskas Julius , Podlipskytė Aurelija , Kažukauskienė Nijolė , Mickuvienė Narseta , Taroza Saulius 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Background
Experiencing a stroke is associated with a deterioration in health-related quality of life (HRQL). One of the generic tools used for HRQL assessment is the EQ-5D-5L instrument, which has not yet been validated in Lithuania. This study aimed to evaluate the EQ-5D-5L instrument validity and reliability in Lithuanian individuals at the end of the first week after experiencing ischemic stroke (IS).
Methods
The study had a cross-sectional design, including 134 individuals (61.9% men and 38.1% women; median age of 66 years, IQR 59–73) in the final analysis. Alongside the EQ-5D-5L, psychological distress was evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment-7; neurological impairment with the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; and functional independence with the Barthel index.
Results
The internal consistency of the EQ-5D-5L was 0.809. A significant ceiling effect (17.2%) of the descriptive part of the EQ-5D-5L was detected. Convergent validity of EQ-5D-5L descriptive system was confirmed, with significant correlations with the other scales used, except for the visual analogue scale. The two latent factor (“physical” and “emotional”) model was confirmed by confirmatory factory analysis, with acceptable fit [root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.045, RMSEA 90% CI = 0.000–0.145; comparative fit indices = 0.996; non-normal fit index = 0.983; Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.991; χ2/df = 1.27)].
Conclusion
This study provides information on the psychometric peculiarities of the EQ-5D-5L instrument in Lithuanian individuals, showing that the EQ-5D-5L descriptive system is a reliable and valid tool for HRQL assessment. The Lithuanian version of the descriptive part of the EQ-5D-5L is best expressed as a two-factor mix, estimating the physical and emotional dimensions of HRQL in individuals who have experienced IS.
Relation of biology students’ metacognitive monitoring to neural activity during model-based scientific reasoning
Authors: Clark Carrie , Elliott McKenna , Dauer Joseph , Behrendt Mei Grace 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Metacognitive calibration— the capacity to accurately self-assess one’s performance— forms the basis for error detection and self-monitoring, and a potential catalyst for conceptual change. Limited brain imaging research on authentic learning tasks implicates the lateral prefrontal and anterior cingulate brain regions in expert scientific reasoning. This study aimed to determine how variation in undergraduate life sciences students’ metacognitive calibration relates to their brain activity when evaluating the accuracy of biological models. Fifty undergraduate students enrolled in an introductory life sciences course completed a biology model reasoning task during fMRI. Findings suggest that students with higher metacognitive calibration recruit lateral prefrontal regions linked in prior research to expert STEM reasoning. Findings suggest that metacognition relates to important individual differences in undergraduates’ use of neural resources during an authentic educational task and underscore the importance of fostering metacognitive calibration in the classroom.