bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perpetrating the Holocaust
Authors: Bartrop Paul R , Grimm Eve E 
Published: August 2023

Weaving together a number of disparate themes relating to Holocaust perpetrators, this book shows how Nazi Germany propelled a vast number of Europeans to try to re-engineer the population base of the continent through mass murder. A comprehensive introductory essay, along with a detailed chronology, reference entries, primary sources, images, and a bibliography provide crucial information that readers need in order to understand Hitler's plan, as carried out through legislation and armed violence. The book also demonstrates that both within Nazi Germany, and in other parts of Europe, all sectors of society played a role in planning, facilitating, and executing the Final Solution.
In addition to entries on nearly 150 perpetrators, the book includes 25 primary source documents, ranging from government memoranda to first-hand observations of Nazi killing activities to field reports from senior officers on the scene of Holocaust killing sites. Also included are excerpts from literary memoirs. Students and researchers will find these documents to be fascinating statements as well as excellent source material for further research.
Planet of the Grapes
Authors: Sechrist Robert 
Published: August 2023

Wine was one the key founding foods of Western culture (bread and oil being the other two). It has played a key role in human history for thousands of years, having been used for enjoyment, rituals, and religious purposes; today, the production and consumption of wine is a billion-dollar industry that plays an important role in the global economy. Planet of the Grapes: A Geography of Wine provides an interesting and accessible lens through which students can learn about geography, culture, society, history, religion, and the environment. The chapters cover the historical geography of wine, document how drinking wine has often been condemned as a vice, and describe wines by region and type, thereby providing a cultural geography of wine.
Readers will learn about the historical geography of wine, terroir (the environmental conditions that affect grape crops), grape biogeography, the process of winemaking from a geographic perspective, the economic global significance of the wine trade, the ongoing love-hate relationship between wine and government, and what makes individual wine regions distinct. The content is written to be comprehensible to individuals without detailed previous knowledge about wine but provides detailed information and insight that wine connoisseurs will find engaging. Additionally, through the story of wine comes a unique telling of the social transformations in America that have resulted from sources such as anti-immigrant sentiment, pseudoscience, and censorship.
The Power of Will in International Conflict
Authors: Hall Wayne Michael 
Published: August 2023

This comprehensive work provides a treasure trove of ways to seek, find, and use the power of will to gain an advantage over one's opponents in mental conflicts.
Will has been and always will be the basis for succeeding in any conflict or competition. To win in a conflict or competition, decision-makers must comprehend the meaning and implications of will and successfully transform theories about it into practice. In the 21st century, it is especially important for military leaders and security professionals to comprehend will in sufficient depth to enable them to impose their will on other resisting entities and learn how to block or parry their adversaries' efforts to impose their will on them. This book will go a long way in helping decision-makers achieve these goals.
Each chapter in this book addresses one of 14 elements that will help readers to use will successfully over their adversaries: life-force, purpose, strength of motive, capabilities, determination, perseverance, sacrifice, passion, advantage, disadvantage, imposition, action, assessment, and adaptation. The book also provides readers with 18 considerations that will serve them well in all types of conflicts. This book will be particularly beneficial to decision-makers in the military, law enforcement, and business, as well as attorneys and judges.
Body composition and physical capabilities of newly admitted police officers: changes during a training course
Authors: Knihs Debora Aparecida , Reis Luiz Francisco 
Published: August 2023

Purpose.To investigate the changes that occur to body composition and physical fitness of newly admitted military police officers that undergo a training course involving a 24 weeks of physical training.Methods.One-hundred and seven male police officers were evaluated before, after 12 weeks, and after 24 weeks of physical training. Body mass, fat mass, fat-free mass, fat percentage and body mass index were measured. Physical capabilities of strength (push-ups), muscle resistance (sit-ups), handgrip strength, and aerobic capacity (VO<sub>2</sub>max) were also measured.Results.An Anova with repeated measurements showed that after 24 weeks, there was a decrease (<i>p</i> < 0.01) of fat mass and fat percentage, and an increase (<i>p</i> < 0.01) in fat-free mass, number of push-ups, handgrip strength, and VO<sub>2</sub>max. Most of the dependent variables already showed the best values in week 12.Conclusions.Positive changes were observed in the body composition, aerobic capacity, and muscle strength of newly admitted military police officers at the end of 24 weeks of physical training, applied during the Soldier Training Course, compared to the beginning. However, the improvements occurred up to 12 weeks, with no new improvements after this, suggesting that modifications to the physical training are necessary.
Physical therapy interventions to manage pain in Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review
Authors: Henemann Thays Tanner , Truchem Lauren , Siega Juliana , Paladini Luis Henrique , Israel Vera Lúcia 
Published: August 2023

Purpose.Pain is a common non-motor symptom in Parkinson’s disease (PD), affecting about 40% of this population. Non-drug treatments and physical exercises, including physical therapy, are recommended options to ease PD pain. However, there are gaps in the literature regarding the treatment of this symptom, as well as few clinical trials assessing possible physical therapy interventions to manage PD pain. Hence, the objective of this study was to verify and analyse the physical therapy treatments available in the literature to manage pain in PD patients.Methods.A systematic review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), searching the PEDro, PubMed, SciELO, and Science Direct databases.Results.After applying the eligibility criteria, nine clinical trials remained, whose total sample comprised 242 individuals with PD (Hoehn and Yahr stage 1 to 4), submitted to physical therapy resources and methods such as hydrotherapy, physical therapy exercises, gait training with body weight support, electroacupuncture, and massage.Conclusions.All the articles had positive physical therapy results in treating pain in people with PD. It is concluded that land and aquatic physical therapy methods improve the levels of pain in PD patients. However, further studies are needed with larger samples, who should be followed up to verify the duration of the effects.
Somatropin for Turner Syndrome
Authors: Subramonian Anusree , Horton Jennifer 
Published: August 2023

Early initiation of growth hormone therapy is recommended in children with Turner syndrome if the child already has growth failure or has a high chance of short stature (1 guideline).
Growth hormone treatment can be started at 45 mcg/kg/day to 50 mcg/kg/day (1 guideline).
Monitor treatment by regular height measurements and assessment of levels of insulin-like growth factor-I (1 guideline).
Continue treatment until the desired height is achieved or when no more growth potential remains (1 guideline).
TRADE TURNOVER AT ANNORA SHOP GORONTALO VIEW FROM SHARIA ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Latif Abdul , Puhi Ismail , Pakaya Ifniati , Mardiana Andi 
Published: August 2023

Proses perputaran barang dagang pada Annora Shop Gorontalo Distribusi tidak terlepas dari proses persediaan barang proses penjualan dan proses berdasarkan hasil penelitian persediaan barang pada Annora shop Gorontalo didapat dari pihak distributor dengan cara dropship dari daerah jawa dan dipasarkan kembali ke pulau Sulawesi terutama di Gorontalo, palu, Manado, dan daerah lainnya. Untuk penjualan sendiri Annora shop menggunakan metode penjualan secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Sedangkan proses distribusi Annora Shop memakai metode umum pedagang dalam hal ini Annora membeli barang yang dijual dari pedagang besar atau tangan ketiga setelah produsen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses perputaran barang dagang pada Annora Shop Gorontalo apakah sudah sesuai dengan persfektif islam melihat, budaya kerja dan proses jual beli yang diterapkan mengarah pada hokum-hukum syariah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, peneliti mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen-dokumen. Pendekatan ini sering disebut juga pendekatan investigasi karena peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan cara bertatap muka langsungdan beriteraksi dengan orang-orang di tempat penelitian. Dilihat dari persfektif ekonomi syariah proses perputaran barang persediaan pada Annora Shop Gorontalo sudah sesuai dengan hokum-hukum perdagangan dimana tidak monopoli barang dagangan sebagaimana Nabi S.A.W melarang umatnya memonopoli barang tertentu untuk menguasai harga barang.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE VERTIKAL PADA SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DI BAGIAN KEUANGAN RSUD KENDAL
Authors: Ayu Setya Arum Krishna , Ashifuddin Aqham Ahmad 
Published: August 2023

Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) dr H Soewondo Kendal yang beralamatkan di Jalan Laut Nomor 21 Kendal adalah instansi yang bergerak di bidang kesehatan.
Penelitian ini membahas permasalahan sistem informasi akuntansi yang dimiliki RSUD. Dalam pelaporan keuangan masih menggunakan sistem konvensional, yaitu setiap bulan harus merekap ke dalam buku besar. Laporan transaksi harian masih secara terpisah dan laporan tersebut sering bersifat kolektif, disampaikan pada akhir bulan, sehingga informasi tidak seperti yang diharapkan seperti total pendapatan dan total biaya. dengan kondisi yang seperti ini pimpinan mengalami kesulitan untuk mengetahui laporan tersebut dengan cepat dan relevan. Dengan melihat permasahalan seperti ini penulis akan mencoba untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi akuntansi untuk mengendalilan laporan keuangan dan pembangunan prototipe web.
Heat Transfer Enhancement by Using Nanomaterial in Phase Change Material for Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage System
Authors: Pise A. T. , Waghmare A. V. , Talandage V. G. 
Published: August 2023

Latent heat energy storage systems using paraffin wax could have lower heat transfer rates during melting / freezing processes due to its inherent low thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity of paraffin wax can be enhanced by employing high conductivity materials such as alumina (Al2O3) nanopowder. In this paper the experimental investigation has been carried out to study the performance enhancement of paraffin wax with nanoalumina (Al2O3) particles in mass fraction of 1, 3, and 5% in a Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage (LHTES) System at constant flow rate and variable temperature of heat transfer fluid (HTF). The effect of alumina nanoparticle on total cyclic time of LHTES for different mass fraction has been studied. Commercially available paraffin wax is used as a phase change material (PCM). The present results illustrate that the suspended nanoparticles substantially increase the heat transfer rate and also the nanofluid heat transfer rate increased with an increased in the nanoparticles mass fraction. The comparative results with and without nanoalumina (Al2O3) enhancement indicate that the charging rate of thermal energy can be greatly enhanced using paraffin wax with alumina as compared with a simple paraffin wax as PCM. The increase of the heat release rate of the nanoparticle-enhanced phase change materials shows its great potential for diverse thermal energy storage application.
PERANAN DAN PENGARUH FRIEDRICH VON HAYEK DAN KOMUNITAS EPISTEMIK DALAM PERKEMBANGAN PEREKONOMIAN NEO-LIBERAL
Authors: Nugroho Agung Yudhistira 
Published: August 2023

Setelah perang dunia kedua, kebijakan ekonomi internasional banyak berdasarkan pada pemikiran Keynesian yang mengembangkan teori-teori dari Keynes dimana pemerintah harus ikut serta secara aktif dan sadar mengendalikan perekonomian ke arah posisi Full Employment, sebab mekanisme ke arah posisi tersebut tidak bisa diandalkan secara otomatis, Namun pada tahun 1970an kebijakan ekonomi internasional banyak didasari oleh kebijakan-kebijakan neo-liberal dan juga oleh rejim internasional seperti WTO dan IMF. Pemikir-pemikir seperti Friederich von Hayek, Milton Friedman, dan John Rawl banyak membawa perubahan-perubahan pola ekonomi internasional yang dahulunya orentiasi pada pemikiran Keynesian semata. Makalah ini akan menguraikan tentang pemikiran Friederich von Hayek dan peneliti-peneliti lain yang sejalan seperti James Buchanan, Milton Friedman, dan George Stidler dalam kerangka komunitas epistemik dan dapat membawa pengaruh pada pembuatan kebijakan dalam rejim internasional dan seberapa siknifikan pengaruh tersebut dalam aplikasinya di masa mendatang.Kata Kunci: ekonomi internasional, Keynesian, neo-liberal, Friederich von Hayek
HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN METODA TIM DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH PROVINSI JAMBI DAN RUMAH SAKIT ABDUL MANAF KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Yusmahendra Devi 
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penerapan metode tim dengan kinerja perawat
pelaksana di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi dan Rumah Sakit Abdul Manap kota Jambi.
Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perawat pelaksanan yang ada di ruang rawat inap RSJ Jambi
dan Rumah Sakit Abdul Manap. Total keseluruhan sampel sebanyak 199 responden. Sebagian besar
responden berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 76,4 %, rentang usia 26 - 35 tahun sebanyak (70,9%)
yang paling banyak, pendidikan terakhir DIII Keperawatan sebanyak 77,4%, dan masa kerja yang paling
banyak lebih atau sama 4 tahun sebanyak 72,4%. Penerapan metode tim di Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul
Manaf dan RSJ Jambi sebanyak 116 Responden(58,3) menilai penerapan metode tim baik sedangkan
sebanyak 83 Responden (41,7%) menilai kurang baik. Diketahui bahwa dari 199 Responden di Rumah
Sakit Umum Abdul Manaf dan RSJ Provinsi Jambi,didapatkan perawat dengan kinerja yang baik sebanyak
144 Responden (57,3%) dan kinerja yang kurang baik 85 Responden (42,7%). Dari 199 Responden yang
melakukan penerapan metode tim dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana yang kurang baik sebanyak 83
Responden (41,7%) sedangkan penerapan metode tim dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana baik sebanyak
116 Responden (58,3%). Berdasarkan hasil uji teoritik didapatkan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 (p-value <
0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara penerapan metode tim dengan kinerja perawat
pelaksana di Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Manaf dan Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi.
"THE RISK FACTORS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE OCCURRENCE OF PNEUMOCYSTIS PNEUMONIA: NARRATIVE REVIEW"
Authors:   Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Bucharest, Romania, Radu Alexandru Daniel , Teleagă Cristina ,   Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Bucharest, Romania, Mahler Beatrice ,   "1. Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Bucharest, Romania 2. Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania"
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Pneumocystis jirovecii is a fungal pathogen that causes a serious infection called Pneumocystis pneumonia - abbreviated PCP - in people with an immunosuppression condition (e.g.: HIV infection, cancer, organ transplant, inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, treatment with immunosuppressants like corticosteroids), with a high mortality rate. Methods: We searched the PubMed database for publications describing risk factors responsible for the occurrence of Pneumocystis pneumonia, without restrictions of country or English language. The following search terms were used: (("Pneumocystis"[Mesh]) AND "Pneumonia, Pneumocystis"[Mesh]) AND "Risk Factors"[Mesh], for a period of six years, between 2017 and 2022. Data on the type of study and clinical characteristics of the infection caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii in immunodepressed and immunocompetent patients have been extracted. We identified 41 articles, of which 11 have been considered as relevant and are the basis of the present analysis according to our inclusion criteria. Conclusions: The review of the literature to this end shows that patients who have been exposed to the risk factors such as: advanced age with a preponderance in men, nosocomial transmission via human contamination, those with an immunocompromised immune system due to the deficiency of Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) expression and end-stage renal disease disease (ESRD) who do CCRTx, concurrent chemoradiotherapy or RTx, radiotherapy and are treated with immunosuppressive drugs such as: prednisolone (PSL), calcineurin inhibitor, tumor necrosis factor anti-TNF-α, thioprine, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and rituximab there is suspicion to developing Pneumocystis pneumonia, should be carefully diagnosed and managed through an appropriate early prophylaxis. In conclusion, in our opinion more deep studies are necessary in this regard.
فِرْقَةُ الميمونية من الخوارج "عرض ودراسة"
Authors: السحيمي أ. د/ سليمان بن سالم 
Published: August 2023

عنوان البحث: فرقة الميمونية من الخوارج - عرض ودراسة -.
منهج البحث: اعتمد الباحث على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي.
محتوى البحث: يشتمل البحث على المباحث الآتية:
التمهيد: وفيه تعريف الخوارج، ونشأتهم، وأهم عقائدهم.
المبحث الأوَّل: التعريف بالميمونية، ونشأتها.
المبحث الثاني: مقالات الميمونية.
المبحث الثالث: أقوال أهل العلم في الميمونية.
أبرز نتائج البحث:
1-	تعود نشأة الميمونية إلى ما حصل من نزاع بين ميمون وشعيبًا الذي تنسب إليه فرقة الشعيبية من العجاردة الخوارج في توجيه فتوى لعبد الكريم بن عجرد حول القدر بسبب ما كان لميمون على شعيب.
2-	أنَّ الميمونية قد انفردت بمقالات من أهمها:
- القول بالقدر على مذهب المعتزلة.
- القول بأنَّ أطفال المشركين في الجنة.
-القول بجواز نكاح بنات البنات، وبنات البنين، وبنات الإخوة، وبنات الأخوات.
-القول بإنكار أن تكون سورة «يوسف» من القرآن.
3- إجماع أهل العلم على كفر مَن استحل ما حرَّم الله مما يعلم من دين الإسلام بالضرورة؛ كاستحلال نكاح المحارم، أو إنكار شيءٍ من القرآن؛ ولهذا نص بعض العلماء على كفر فرقة الميمونية بسبب هذه المقالات، وأنها ليست من فرق المسلمين.
Development Digital Course Book Management Learning in ITKeS Muhammadiyah Sidrap
Authors: Roni Roni , Kassaming Kassaming , Hermansyah Sam 
Published: August 2023

Use digital books are urgently needed in online learning in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. For increase quality learning , development curriculum , innovation learning , and quality nor completeness facilities and infrastructure. Research This done with use R&D (Research and Development) approach . Study This aim For 1) describe level need student to digital management book learning , 2) describe level validity digital management book learning , 3) describe level practicality digital management book learning . Study This developed with using a 4D model (define, design, development, disseminate). Study This carried out in the study in ITKeS Muhammadiyah Sidrap .
On The Job Training Program Of The Bachelor Of Science In Hotel And Restaurant Management Of Nueva Vizcaya State University Bambang Campus: An Assessment
Authors: Oteyza Shane , Abalos Michelle , Tagnong Marvin Jay , Depayso Ermelinda 
Published: August 2023

On-the-job training is a hands-on method of imparting the vital knowledge, skills, and competencies required for employees to accomplish specific tasks within the workplace. As a training program for students, this training is designed to immerse learners in work environments relevant to their area of study to learn knowledge on, productivity in, and respect for the workplace. Essentially, an on-the-job training program bridges the gap between academia and industry. This study sought to assess the on-the-job training program of Nueva Vizcaya State University Bambang Campus to enhance/improve the training program of the institution as perceived by fourth year BSHRM students at Nueva Vizcaya State University Bambang Campus. The study included 30 On-the-Job Trainees of the BSHRM program of the academic year 2018-2019. A descriptive research strategy was employed, and a survey questionnaire was used to collect the data. The data were statistically treated using the frequency distribution, weighted mean and Friedman test. The findings showed that the respondents are Satisfied of the OJT Program across all indicators and revealed no significant differences. The respondents were also honest and open when asked about how the school can better their on-the-job training program and suggested that the institution shall provide free accommodation, improve the OJT’s standards and process, and to provide international on-the-job training. Such results and student recommendations were suggested to be included in a further review of the current OJT program of the university.
A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 E EDUCAÇÃO: O USO DAS TICs NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA NO ESTADO DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Simões Guilherme Soares , Vilaça Fabiana Aparecida , Pereira Érika Abreu , Mortimer Uriel , Da Silva Maria Júlia Martins , Leite Rodrigo Carvalho , De Paula Luciano Fonseca , Pinto Judison Rodrigues 
Published: August 2023

O objetivo principal da presente pesquisa é analisar a influência e os benefícios educativos presentes no uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação para a educação, fazendo-se uma análise com fulcro em entender e problematizar o uso dessas técnicas em meio à situação de pandemia por COVID-19. Especificamente, pretende-se analisar o uso de TICs na educação básica no estado de Minas Gerais no presente contexto da pandemia, trazendo-se uma metodologia com abordagem qualitativa a ser realizada através da aplicação de um formulário preenchido por professores de variadas áreas, predominantemente docentes da rede pública do estado. Como resultado, pretende-se apresentar reflexões acerca da problemática da escola tradicional e da necessidade dos educadores de se adequarem à era a tecnológica, buscando explorar os benefícios das TICs para a prática escolar e o seu uso enquanto recurso didático-pedagógico.