bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sistem Informasi Point of Sale Berbasis Web pada Toko Afridah Cake
Authors: Rahman M Noer , Abdullah Abdullah , Rianto Bayu 
Published: January 2023

The development of internet technology in Indonesia, especially in the use of computer technology for data processing, is also a concern in the business world. Through computerized data processing, all items that have been sold can be quickly identified, along with their advantages. Toko Afridah Cake is a business that sells various types of cakes and snacks in Tembilahan which is still with an offline transaction system. Therefore, it is necessary to build a point of sale information system at the Afridah Cake store so that it makes it easier to develop a business. Researchers use the SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) system development method and use pieces analysis. The system is designed using three levels of users, namely admin, cashier, and consumer. The system can be used to exist at Toko Afridah Cake because it has passed the blackbox testing stage without any errors. This web-based point of sale system makes it easier for store owners, especially to monitor the transaction process in the store without having to come to the store because the system is web-based so that it can be accessed anywhere while still being able to connect to the internet.
The short-term recovery of sprint cycling performance
Authors: Dale Julian , Muniz Daniel , Cimadoro Giuseppe , Glaister Mark 
Published: January 2023

Short-term sprint cycling performance recovery was investigated, with consideration to the Match Sprint. Fifteen strength-trained men (age: 24 ± 6 years; height: 1.81 ± 0.08 m; body mass: 83.4 ± 8.4 kg) were first familiarised with an 18 s sprint. During the baseline trial, blood lactate concentration, tissue saturation index, and oxygen uptake were monitored following a single sprint. In the remaining trials, the recovery duration (45, 90, 135, 180, 360, and 720 s) between two sprints was varied. Peak (PPO) and mean (MPO) power output were computed for each sprint. The recovery percentage of MPO and the recovery time-course of the physiological variables were modelled using one- and two-phase exponential functions. Statistical significance was set a priori at p < 0.05. Effects of sprint number, recovery time, and a sprint number × recovery time interaction were found for both PPO and MPO. Post hoc tests revealed significant differences between sprints at all time-points for both variables. The time constant (τ), 130.6 ± 95.6 s, of the one-phase exponential function (asymptotic amplitude [A0] = 97.4 ± 2.5%), suggested that performance recovery had stabilised within 12 minutes. However, the parameters of the two-phase function indicated that recovery was incomplete (A0 = 87.7 ± 6.4%, A1 = 11.9 ± 5.2%, τ0 = 56.3 ± 33.3 s, τ1 = 458.2 ± 283.3 s). The τ for MPO recovery was not significantly correlated with any of the physiological variables. The reduction in sprint cycling performance throughout the tested time-period could be meaningful for athletes competing in the Match Sprint.
The structure and optical properties of semiconductor nitrides MgSiN<sub>2</sub>, MgGeN<sub>2</sub>, ZnSiN<sub>2</sub>, ZnGeN<sub>2</sub>
Authors: Krivosheeva A. V. , Shaposhnikov V. L. 
Published: January 2023

Theoretical modeling within LDA, GGA, and PBE approximations was herein performed to determine the electronic band structures of MgGeN2, MgSiN2, ZnGeN2, and ZnSiN2 nitride compounds and their optical properties. It is established that the compounds with germanium are direct-gap semiconductors with the band gap values of 3.0 eV (MgGeN2) and 1.7 eV (ZnGeN2), while the silicon-based compounds are indirect-gap semiconductors with the band gap values of 4.6 eV (MgSiN2) and 3.7 eV (ZnSiN2). Optical properties analysis showed the prospects of using MgGeN2 and ZnGeN2 in optoelectronics.
Kinetics of fibrin clots destruction under ultrasonic cavitation
Authors: Adzerikho I. E. , Kulak A. I. , Rachok S. M. , Minchenya V. T. 
Published: January 2023

We studied the kinetic features of fibrin clot destruction in vitro under the action of ultrasonic cavitation generated by low-frequency (36 kHz) ultrasound (US) with the intensity I0 of 4.4–51.2 W/cm2, using a flexible waveguide concentrator. It was established that the rate of US destruction of clots immersed in saline at the initial stage of the process is proportional to I0 in the range of 12–51 W/cm2, corresponds to first-order kinetics, and is determined by the erosive processes without the formation of D-dimers and other fibrinolysis products at a minimum contribution of sonochemical reactions. The clot destruction rate is maximum at the initial time moment and decreases with increasing the US exposure duration (by 35 % in 1 min and by 72 % by the end of the second minute at I0 = 51.2 W/cm2). It was shown that in order to increase the completeness of clot destruction at a minimum administered US dose, it is advisable to minimize the US exposure time when using the highest values of the US intensity limited by the level of safe cavitation exposure to the vascular wall, hemostasis, and blood cells.
The main directions of development of cooperative and integration relations in the beekeeping industry of the Republic of Belarus
Authors: Pyl V. S. , Ganush H. I. 
Published: January 2023

Outlines the priority areas for the development of cooperative and integration ties in the beekeeping industry. The economic, ecological and social significance of creating cooperative formations in beekeeping at the following levels is substantiated: personal subsidiary plots of citizens; peasant (farm) farms; agricultural organizations (specialized enterprises) engaged in large-scale production of bee products and the provision of services for the pollination of entomophilous plants; administrative districts and regions (oblasts), republic. Concrete proposals are presented for the creation of a research and production cluster for beekeeping on the basis of organizations of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.
Protective Effect of the T1212C Macrophage Mannose Receptor Gene Polymorphism on Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Authors: Triyani Yani , Hartati Julia , Budiman Budiman , Parwati Ida , Alisjahbana Bachti 
Published: January 2023

The interaction between the mannose receptor, which is encoded by the macrophage mannose receptor (MMR) gene, and the most virulent antigen (the mannose-capped lipoarabinomannan) cell wall of virulent strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis trigger an innate and adaptive immune response. It also produces pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines, which play a role in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis (TB) infection. Therefore, MMR gene polymorphism is a risk factor and is associated with the prognosis for active pulmonary TB. This study aimed to determine the correlation between MMR gene polymorphism and active or latent pulmonary tuberculosis. In this phase, MMR gene polymorphism was analyzed using a case-control design consisting of 74 control group subjects (patients with latent TB) and 74 case groups (patients with active pulmonary TB). The subject’s MMR gene DNA sequencing examination. The study was conducted at the Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, from February 2014 to January 2015. The statistical analysis used chi-square and odds ratio. The study’s result has shown the MMR gene polymorphism factor that correlated to the incidence of active pulmonary TB was T1212C (OR=0.253; 95% CI=0.111−0.575; p=0.001). There was an MMR gene in one SNP in the control group (C1323T) only and five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in both groups (C1303T, C1221, T1212C, G1186A, and G1195A). Therefore, it can be concluded that MMR gene polymorphism on the T1212C site correlated with the incidence of active pulmonary tuberculosis and was protective.
Assessment of Subsurface Competency Using Geotechnical Method of a Proposed Structure F.C.T Nigeria
Authors: Wasiu Osisanya O. , Buduwara Diyanuwa A. , Isaac Korode A. , Abel Ibitoye T. , Zephaniah Ajibade F. 
Published: January 2023

Structural failure has been recently happenings mostly in the commercially populated states along the coastal line in Nigeria. As a result, an open field at a chosen location in Abuja, Nigeria, was investigated. For the purpose of this study, test bores were drilled and Standard Penetration Tests (SPT) were conducted at every 1.5 m interval up to a maximum depth of 12.0 m with the bearing pressure ranging between 20 kN/m2 and 1000 kN/m2 . 3 test bores were drilled within the plot location, and samples were obtained at the test bore’s locations for laboratory analysis. Findings revealed that subsurface lithology found at the site within the explored depths of 0.0-12.0 m is mostly silty sand, laterite, sandy clay, silty clay, clayey sand, and weathered rock. The findings from the sub-soils of the different places and their bearing pressures were computed with SPT N value. Building foundations may be rigid raft foundations at a depth of 2.0 meters below the present ground level, according to bearing capacity values that range from 20 kN/m2 to 60 kN/m2 at 1.5 to 3.0 meters. The recommended building foundations take into account the sub-soil’s characteristics at the drilling places at a depth of between 1.0 and 3.0 meters. The structure might also be supported by frictional piles buried 10 meters beneath the surface.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Perawat Dan Kader Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Cimahi Melalui Pelatihan Terapi Pijat Akupresur
Authors: Sri Wulandari Novianti  , Suharjiman  , Mulyati Rini , Safarina Lina , Ismafiaty  , Suryaningsih Chatarina , Santoso M. Budi , Yuswandi  , Rudyana Hikmat , Fitriani Hemi , Juhaeriah Juju 
Published: January 2023

Masalah kesehatan di masyarakat Indonesia masih menjadi tantangan untuk dikendalikan. selain penyakit menular, penyakit tidak menular juga masih memiliki jumlah yang tinggi di masyarakat. Upaya peningkatan dan pemeliharaan kesehatan di masyarakat dilakukan melalui terapi medis dan terapi tradisional komplementer. Salah satu terapi komplementer yang sudah banyak diteliti dan aman dilakukan adalah terapi pijat akupresur. Beberapa penelitian sudah membuktikan efektifitas terapi pijat akupresur dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan pada gangguan sistem tubuh. Progam Studi Ilmu Keperawatan S1 dan Profesi Ners FITKES UNJANI dalam kurikulumnya memasukkan keperawatan komplementer akupresur. Sebagai aplikasi dan kontribusi dalam penanggulangan masalah kesehatan di masyarakat, maka dilakukanlah pengabdian masyarakat bekerjasama dengan Puskesmas se-Wilayah Kota Cimahi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pijat akupresur untuk Perawat dan Kader Kesehatan. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan Perawat dan Kader Kesehatan setelah diberikan materi tentang terapi pijat akupresur.

Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Perawat dan Kader Kesehatan, Pijat Akupresur
ULAMA TIGA SERANGKAI’S TAFSIR AL-QURÄNUL KARIM: Source, Method and Profiles of the Interpreters
Authors: Fadil Muhammad Reza , Suparwany Suparwany 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong>Abstract</strong>: <em>Tafsir Al-Quränul Karim</em> by <em>Ulama Tiga Serangkai</em> from Binjai North Sumatra has not enticed the attention of scholars of interpretation works because this indigenous text, written in 1937, has been in scarcity from circulation since halting printing. Existing research on Tafsir Al-Quränul Karim by Abdul Halim Hasan, Zainal Arifin Abbas and Abdurrahim Haitami contains misleading information concerning the date of birth of the <em>mufassir</em>. Likewise, the analysis of this commentary book regarding the number of verses interpreted, the sources of reference, and the method of interpretation still needs to be clarified. This study endeavours to continue the existing research by clarifying data about the originality of <em>mufassir</em> and completing the analysis of their commentaries by conducting interviews with the <em>mufassir</em>'s relatives, documentation, observations at the <em>mufassir</em>'s residences and grave sites, as well as literature study of the manuscripts of this commentary works. The study found that the <em>mufassir</em> in their interpretation using twenty-two books of interpretation, three <em>mu'jam</em>s and several Islamic references written by both Muslims and orientalists and even the Bible. While the method of interpretation uses <em>manhaj tahlili</em>, the interpretation style is social (<em>al-adab al-ijtim</em><em>â</em><em>'i</em>).</p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Tafsir Al-Quränul Karim, Abdul Halim Hasan, Ulama Tiga Serangkai, Qur’anic exegeses, Indonesia archipelago.</p><p><strong><br /></strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong>: <em>Tafsir Al-Quränul Karim</em> karya <em>Ulama Tiga Serangkai</em> asal Binjai Sumatera Utara belum menarik perhatian para ahli tafsir karena teks pribumi yang ditulis tahun 1937 ini sudah langka peredarannya sejak berhenti dicetak. Penelitian yang ada tentang <em>Tafsir Al-Quränul Karim</em> oleh Abdul Halim Hasan, Zainal Arifin Abbas dan Abdurrahim Haitami mengandung informasi yang menyesatkan tentang tanggal lahir mufasir. Demikian juga analisis kitab tafsir ini mengenai jumlah ayat yang ditafsirkan, sumber rujukan, dan metode penafsiran masih perlu diperjelas. Kajian ini berupaya melanjutkan penelitian yang sudah ada dengan mengklarifikasi data tentang keaslian mufasir dan melengkapi analisis tafsir mereka dengan melakukan wawancara dengan kerabat mufasir, dokumentasi, observasi ke tempat tinggal dan makam mufasir, serta studi pustaka terhadap naskah-naskah tersebut. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa para mufasir dalam penafsirannya menggunakan dua puluh dua kitab tafsir, tiga <em>mu'jam</em> dan beberapa referensi Islam yang ditulis baik oleh Muslim maupun orientalis bahkan Injil. Sedangkan metode penafsirannya menggunakan <em>manhaj tahlili</em>, gaya penafsirannya bersifat sosial (<em>al-adab al-ijtimâ'i</em>).</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci</strong>: Tafsir Al-Quränul Karim, Abdul Halim Hasan, Ulama Tiga Serangkai, Tafsir Al-Qur'an, Kepulauan Indonesia</p>
Camel Method Analysis on PT. Bank SulutGo Financial Statements for the Period 2017-2021
Authors: Niu Fitria Ayu Lestari , Wokas Heince Ruddy Nicky , Roring Elda 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the level of health of the PT. Bank SulutGo in the period of 2017-2021 using the CAMEL method. The research used a quantitative descriptive method. The data display was in the form of documentation that is the data managed based on the financial statement of PT. Bank SulutGo during the period of 2017-2021. The data analysis technique using the CAMEL that is the capital adequacy ratio (CAR), asset quality (KAP), Management (NPM), Rentability (ROA and BOPO), and Liquidity (LDR) ratios. The results indicated the level of health of PT. Bank SulutGo, before the pandemic in 2017 to 2018, was predicated as healthy, with average CAMEL scores of 81% and 84%. Whereas in 2019, it decreased with a reasonably healthy predicate with a CAMEL score of 78%, which was influenced by the performance aspects of management and liquidity, which were unhealthy. However, in 2020 and 2021, during the covid-19 pandemic, it did not affect the level of health of PT. Bank SulutGo, this can be seen from the CAMEL scores of 86% and 82%, which means that predicated as healthy.
THE ROLE OF PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT IN REDUCING THE INCOME DISCREPANCY IN SOUTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE
Authors: Asyahri Yusuf , Wafa Faqih El 
Published: January 2023

This article aims to analyze the distribution of zakat funds, the impact of zakat funds on income, and the distribution of zakat in reducing income inequality in South Kalimantan Province. The analytical method used is the sample Paired t-test and the Lorenz Curve and Gini Ratio, with aÂ mixed method. The results of the study provide findings,Â First, the distribution of zakat funds toÂ MustahikÂ has gone through the stages of indicators including Goal Setting; Planning; Organizing; Staff Filling; Briefing; Supervision; Control; and Coordination.Â Second, distinguishing income before and after the existence of productive zakat assistance for economic empowerment.Â Third, the Gini coefficient shows that income inequality can be reduced by a reduction index of 0.1493 after the existence of productive zakat.Â Thus, it can be concludedÂ that there is a difference in income before and after the distribution of productive zakat for economic empowermentÂ andÂ income inequality can be reduced by a reduction index of 0.1493 after the existence of zakat.
PEMETAAN LOKASI PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH ILEGAL MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS KELURAHAN KAMBU KOTA KENDARI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Tenriawaru Andi , Surimi La , Bahri Samsul , Saidi La Ode , Ransi Natalis , Hamundu Ferdinand Murni 
Published: January 2023

This project intends to develop a web-based geographic information system design for mapping the location of illegal waste disposal, by taking the coordinates in Kambu Village, Kendari City. Kendari City is one of the cities that has a problem with illegal dumping sites. This is due to the large population, resulting in an increase in waste that is not managed properly. However, not all people, especially migrants, know the location of illegal waste disposal in Kambu Village. This system is intended to assist users by providing details of the distribution of illegal trash bins in Kambu Village. The waterfall technique is used for system development in this study. The process of designing information systems is easier to understand with this method. This technology can display a map of the distribution of illegal landfills. Black box testing and usability testing are used in the system testing process. According to the test findings, the system functions well and produces a usability value of 3.77 – 4.43.
Keywords: GIS, waterfall, website, LPSI, Black box testing, and usability

ABSTRAK
Proyek ini bermaksud untuk membangun sebuah desain sistem informasi geografis pemetaan lokasi pembuangan sampah ilegal berbasis web, dengan mengambil titik koordinat di Kelurahan Kambu Kota Kendari. Kota Kendari termasuk kota yang memiliki masalah lokasi pembuangan sampah ilegal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh jumlah penduduk yang banyak sehingga mengakibatkan bertambahnya sampah yang tidak dikelola dengan baik. Namun, tidak semua masyarakat khususnya pendatang mengetahui lokasi pembuangan sampah ilegal yang ada di Kelurahan Kambu. Sistem ini dimaksudkan untuk membantu pengguna dengan memberikan rincian distribusi tempat sampah ilegal di Kelurahan Kambu. Teknik waterfall digunakan untuk pengembangan sistem pada penelitian ini. Proses perancangan sistem informasi lebih mudah dipahami dengan metode ini. Teknologi ini dapat menampilkan peta persebaran tempat pembuangan sampah ilegal. Black box testing dan usability Nielsen digunakan dalam proses pengujian sistem. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian diperoleh bahwa sistem berfungsi dengan baik dengan nilai usabilty sebesar 3.77 – 4.43.
Kata kunci: SIG, waterfall, website, LPSI, black box testing, dan usability
Pertumbuhan dan Frekuensi Panen Tanaman Cabai Merah pada Kondisi Suboptimal secara Terapung
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Ammar Muhammad , Irmawati Irmawati , Harun Muhammad Umar , Sodikin Erizal , Ichwan Budiyati 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian bertujuan mendapatkan data pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman cabai merah pada kondisi suboptimal secara terapung dengan berbagai dosis pupuk NPK. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Embung Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya Kecamatan Indralaya Ogan Ilir selama 5 bulan pada tahun 2022. Bahan yang digunakan adalah cabai merah varietas Gada F1, pupuk NPK, tanah jenis alluvial, rakit bambu serta bahan pendukung lainnya. Penelitian disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Kelompok menggunakan satu faktor perlakuan yaitu dosis pupuk NPK yang terdiri dari empat dosis perlakuan, yakni P0 = 0 g NPK/polybag; P1 = 5 g NPK/polybag; P2 = 10 g NPK/polybag dan P3 = 15 g NPK/polybag dan tiga kelompok. Pupuk diberikan satu minggu sebelum tanam. Peubah yang diamati adalah karakter pertumbuahn meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter tajuk, panjang buah, diameter buah, berat buah per buah, berat buah per panen, dan Total berat buah per tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman cabai merah secara terapung belum menunjukkan respon dengan penggunaan pupuk NPK. Data tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan diameter belum optimal serta terjadi penurunan masa produktif tanaman sehingga frekuensi panen lebih sedikit dan hasil yang diperoleh tidak optimal. Kesimpulan tanaman cabai merah varietas Gada F1 mengalami penurunan pertumbuhan dan hasil jika dibudidayakan secara terapung sehingga masih diperlukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan varietas cabai dataran rendah yang dapat dibudidayakan secara terapung.
Explaining the curvature effect
Authors: Clemente Ana , Penacchio Olivier , Vila-Vidal Manel , Pepperell Robert C , Ruta Nicole 
Published: January 2023

Preference for curvature, the curvature effect, seems to transcend cultures, species and stimulus kinds. However, its nature and psychological mechanisms remain obscure because studies often overlook the complexity of contour characterisation and disregard personal and contextual factors. To investigate the curvature effect, we propose a continuous and multidimensional manipulation and contrasting experimental conditions examined at the group and individual levels that unveil a complex picture, not reducible to monotonous relationships: Perceptual and hedonic evaluations relied on multiple geometric features defining contour and shape. These features were specifically weighted to characterise each construct, depending on the individual and contingent on whether evaluating perceptually or hedonically. Crucially, the curvature effect was not robust to preference with respect to the median and continuous manipulations of contour for varying shapes. As curved contours are more easily perceived and processed than polygons, we hypothesised that perceived contour might explain liking for a figure beyond the effect of geometric features, finding that this association was subordinated to shape categorisations. Finally, domain-specific, personality and cognitive-preference traits moderated how people used each geometric feature in their perceptual and hedonic evaluations. We conclude that research on perception and appreciation of contour and shape should factor in their complexity and defining features. Additionally, embracing individual sensitivities opens potential avenues to advance the understanding of psychological phenomena. In summary, our approach unpacks a complex picture of contour preference that prompts critical reflections on past research and advice for future research, and it is applicable to other psychological constructs.
Strategi Optimalisasi Pelayanan Sirkulasi Dengan Pendekatan Model Harapan Sosial: Studi Pada Perpustakaan UNRI Pascagangguan Alam
Authors: Ajir Ajir , Susanti Evi , Setiawan Yasin 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran optimalisasi perbaikan ruangan sirkulasi paska kerusakan infrastruktur akibat gangguan alam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research And Development (R&D). Metode analisis ini banyak digunakan dalam riset pengembangan sebuah produk inovasi, termasuk di dalamnya dapat digunakan dalam optimalisasi pelayanan sirkulasi. Secara teknis, Konsep ini merupakan metodologi penelitian riset pengembangan yang dilakukan pada CRDS (Center for Research and Development Strategy) di negara Jepang. Gambaran ringkas dari konsep ini adalah tahapan penelitian yang digambarkan melalui diagram “Fase riset harapan sosial”. Berdasarkan hasil riset yang telah dilakukan diperoleh gambaran bahwa gangguan alam berupa gangguan binatang telah menyebabkan kerusakan pada bagian atas perpustakaan terutama pada bagian ruang sirkulasi. Akibat kejadian tersebut terjadi kerusakan infrastruktur ruang sirkulasi yang harus segera dilakukan penanganan segera. Hasil akhir penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengguna merasa puas dengan pengembangan yang dilakukan, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelayanan sirkulasi paska kerusakan infrastruktur gangguan alam telah berjalan dengan optimal.