bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Osteosynthesis-associated infection of the lower limbs by multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria: a multicentre cohort study
Authors: Giannitsioti Efthymia , Salles Mauro José , Mavrogenis Andreas , Rodriguez-Pardo Dolors , Los-Arcos Ibai , Ribera Alba , Ariza Javier , del Toro María Dolores , Nguyen Sophie , Senneville Eric , Bonnet Eric , Chan Monica , Pasticci Maria Bruna , Petersdorf Sabine , Benito Natividad , O' Connell Nuala , Blanco García Antonio , Skaliczki Gábor , Tattevin Pierre , Kocak Tufan Zeliha , Pantazis Nikolaos , Megaloikonomos Panayiotis D. , Papagelopoulos Panayiotis , Soriano Alejandro , Papadopoulos Antonios ,   the ESGIAI collaborators study group
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Purpose: The purpose of this study was the clinical and therapeutic assessment of lower-limb
osteosynthesis-associated infection (OAI) by multidrug-resistant (MDR) and
extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Gram-negative bacteria (GNB), which have been
poorly studied to date.
Methods: A prospective multicentre observational study was conducted on
behalf of ESGIAI (the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) Study Group on Implant-Associated Infections).
Factors associated with remission of the infection were evaluated by
multivariate and Cox regression analysis for a 24-month follow-up period.
Results: Patients (n=57) had a history of trauma (87.7 %), tumour
resection (7 %) and other bone lesions (5.3 %). Pathogens included Escherichia coli
(n=16), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n=14; XDR 50 %), Klebsiella spp. (n=7), Enterobacter spp. (n=9), Acinetobacter spp. (n=5),
Proteus mirabilis (n=3), Serratia marcescens (n=2) and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (n=1). The prevalence of ESBL (extended-spectrum β-lactamase), fluoroquinolone and
carbapenem resistance were 71.9 %, 59.6 % and 17.5 % respectively.
Most patients (n=37; 64.9 %) were treated with a combination including
carbapenems (n=32) and colistin (n=11) for a mean of 63.3 d. Implant
retention with debridement occurred in early OAI (66.7 %), whereas the
infected device was removed in late OAI (70.4 %) (p=0.008). OAI remission
was achieved in 29 cases (50.9 %). The type of surgery, antimicrobial
resistance and duration of treatment did not significantly influence the
outcome. Independent predictors of the failure to eradicate OAI were
age >60 years (hazard ratio, HR, of 3.875; 95 % confidence interval, CI95 %, of 1.540–9.752; p=0.004) and
multiple surgeries for OAI (HR of 2.822; CI95 % of 1.144–6.963; p=0.024).
Conclusions: Only half of the MDR/XDR GNB OAI cases treated by antimicrobials and
surgery had a successful outcome. Advanced age and multiple surgeries
hampered the eradication of OAI. Optimal therapeutic options remain a challenge.
Pengaruh Promosi di Media Sosial dan Electronic Word-of-Mouth Terhadap Minat Kunjungan ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa Barat
Authors: Roselie Lionika , Rahmanita Myrza , Mariati Sri 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak
Pemasaran dilakukan untuk menarik perhatian konsumen agar memiliki keinginan untuk melakukan kunjungan yang menarik. Electronic Word-of-Mouth juga mendukung minat kunjungan konsumen karena memuat informasi menarik tentang tempat wisata, review dari wisatawan lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh promosi media sosial dan electronic word-of-mouth terhadap minat berkunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pengaruh promosi media sosial terhadap minat berkunjung ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa Barat (2) Pengaruh electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) terhadap minat berkunjung ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa. Barat (3) Pengaruh promosi media sosial dan electronic word-of-mouth terhadap minat berkunjung ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa Barat. Oleh karena itu, disarankan kepada BUMDES Telaga Biru Cicerem untuk terus meningkatkan kuantitas update media berbasis brand image, serta menjaga brand image yang ditandai sebagai informasi destinasi wisata terbaik untuk meningkatkan minat kunjungan ke Telaga Biru Cicerem.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PRODUK PERAJIN ANYAMAN PURUN DI DESA TUMBANG NUSA KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU
Authors: Nuwa Nuwa , Rotinsulu Johanna Maria , Putir Patricia Erosa 
Published: December 2022

Tumbuhan purun dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di desa Tumbang Nusa untuk pembuatan tikar topi bakul dan bisa di buat sedotan dari purun pengganti sodotan plastik yang ramah lingkungan. Hanya saja pembuatannya masih secara tradisional dan masih belum mampu membuat modifikasi untuk menciptakan produk produk yang beraneka ragam motif.
Mitra hanya memproduksi anyaman purun dan masih dalam desain yang sederhana dan belum memiliki ketrampilan yang memadai untuk menampilkan kreasi dan modifikasiserta hasil kerajinan ke dalam bentuk yang lebih menarik dan sesuai dengan trend perkembangan model-model yang diminati pasar. Hal ini berdampak pada rendahnya daya saing hasil kerajinan ini. Permasalahan prioritas yang perlu segera ditangani adalah bagaimana meningkatkan keterampilan para pengrajin untuk menghasilkan produk kerajinan yang lebih variatif, menarik, dan berkualitas, sehingga daya saing produk di pasaran menjadi lebih meningkat.
Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian Program Dosen Pendamping Pemberdayaan Masyarakat memberikan pengetahuan dan motivasi kepada perajin anyaman purun untuk meningkatkan kreatifitas mereka dan dapat menampilkan aneka produk yang mempunyai nilai jual yang tinggi dibandingkan tanpa diberi modifikasi, Terciptanya produk kerajinan purun yang lebih variatif, menarik, berkualitas, serta memiliki daya saing yang tinggi di pasaran, sehingga dapat mingkatkan penghasilan bagi perajin anyaman purun di desa Tumbang Nusa Kecamatan Jabiren Raya Kabupaten Pulang Pisau.
Between Desire and Deferral: A Narratological Study of Shamlu’s Poetry
Authors: Farahmandfar Masoud , Shakeri Abdolrasoul 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Shortly after August 1941 with the easing of censorship on the press, the literati took full advantage to better inform their milieu. Many new magazines and literary periodicals emerged and the first wave of post-Yūshij poetry was published. These poems, more often than not, represented a kind of languid and otiose romanticism,1 of which the early poetry of Ahmad Shamlu is symptomatic. After the August 1953 coup, romanticism in poetry and poetics was jettisoned for social activism. Shamlu’s poems are “reflexive,” real time images of his milieu. For him, poetry is the child of necessity, and as such it is not prescribed by the poet but by his surroundings. However, the poet’s flighty and ravenous need for freedom always remained unfulfilled. The dialectic of desire and deferral is ever so present. This article examines the inner structure of Shamlu’s poetry by offering a narratological reading of some of his poems, à la Algirdas Julius Greimas.
The Challenges of Translating Ḥāfiẓ into Russian
Authors: Rachinsky-Spivakov Yulya 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Despite the geographical proximity, the cultural and linguistic gaps between the Russian and the Persian languages are too many to enumerate. The Russian translator’s grasp of Islam and Middle Eastern culture at the end of the nineteenth and the beginning of the twentieth century was limited—and frequently Orientalist. While the “exotic nature” of Persian poetry and Ḥāfiẓ’s ghazals in particular evoked great interest among translators and readers, it was presented to the Russian literary circles mostly in the tradition of secular lyrical poetry and was not placed in its mystical or allegorical context. Below, by citing four ghazals and their translation nuances by four Russian poets, this article will examine the means by which Russian translators introduced a nuanced Persian lyrical poetry to their Russian audience.
Humor in the Education of the Women in the Manuscript Ādāb al-nisvān
Authors: Mavaddat Maryam 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The unpublished work Ᾱdāb al-Nisvān (Women’s mannerisms) is a reworked version of ‘Aqā’id al-Nisā’ (Women’s beliefs), otherwise known as Kulthūm-nana, the namesake of the main character in this work of prose. On the one hand, this work introduces a valuable resource as to the idea of the education of women in nineteenth-century Iran; and on the other hand, it is an attempt to verify the validity of claims made in Aqā’īd al-nisā’, and as such the validity of the reworked Ᾱdāb al-nisvān. One can make some connections between the two manuscripts. Ᾱdāb al-nisvān represents the folkloric aspects of women’s society. Didactic literature of this sort aims to criticize by means of ribaldry and satire. It guffaws at the religious superstitions of women—often later in years, where acting games and rites create a paradoxical framework for the intended reality. The author attempts to guide the feminine behavioral patterns by criticizing their ritual performances. This work takes an analogical approach to these manuscripts, their intent, and the theatrical genre of bāzīhā, where women highlight their societal ills in the all-woman sites available to them in their society.
Ulster in Steinbeck: Steinbeck in Ulster
Authors: Murphy Willa 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Steinbeck’s work often articulates a deep familiarity with Presbyterian assumptions and values. While this is often expressed in terms of contempt or a rejection of America’s Calvinist strain, a consideration of Steinbeck’s family heritage offers a helpful lens for reading his work. Steinbeck’s Ulster Presbyterian family history shares much in common with America’s own story, and Steinbeck’s work, in particular East of Eden, might be read as an extended meditation on Presbyterianism. Far from simply rejecting that heritage, his writing reproduces its values in fascinating ways.
“None of it is important or all of it is”: Steinbeck, Ricketts, Ecology, and Identity
Authors: McGonigle Chris 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Interdisciplinarity emerges as a strong theme from the Log from the Sea of Cortez, based on the shared experience of Steinbeck and Ricketts and their influence on one another’s thinking and writing. This article reflects inquiry based on personal experiences as a contemporary marine scientist. It discusses the role and importance of scientific outreach, in particular the role of popularizers in connecting with audiences from diverse backgrounds and education levels. These concepts are explored in relation to an interdisciplinary reading group held as part of the Steinbeck Festival in Northern Ireland that was designed to build common language, to create discourse between the arts and science, and to understand the marine environment and our place within it. It explores issues of identity, systems of classification, and ways of understanding complex systems such as the environment and ecology as related to the personal and the sense of self. All these themes are explored in the Log to varying degrees and work in a complementary way. Technology and development are important and inextricably linked, from communications to methods of interrogation for the environment. As the technology improves, our ability to understand the environment changes, but “common” resources are then subject to market demands. We contrast the speed and efficacy of contemporary marine science with the contemplative Darwinian pace of the Western Flyer in the Log, and suggest that there is value in both approaches. The industrial scale and pace of modern scientific expeditions can present obstacles to the intimacy of experience within the environment, and there is much value to the bucket and spade approaches to build this rapport and affinity with the subject. This has an inherent value of its own and is worth conserving. The article concludes that for interdisciplinarity to succeed, it is essential to recognize that it is relationships between individuals that really gets things done--developing common language, a mutual appreciation, a spirit of cooperation, and the value of a shared endeavor.
Analysis of the Training Needs Identification of the Beneficiary Group (KPP) of the PNPM Pisew Program in Bengkulu Province
Authors: Utama Indra 
Published: December 2022

The objective of this research is to Acquire Preview Performance Recovery Group and maintainer, Knowing gaps/ inadequacies Recovery Working Group and maintainer, Identify training needed by administrators and custodians Recovery Group. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaire to 30 respondents and conducted interviews to 4 people and 4 Sub Working Group Facilitator District. Based on the results of the study found that the respondents (administrators group users and custodians) gives value - average overall element to the performance of groups of users and custodians are 2, 36 which means Not Good. Of the five elements / variables under study is related to availability of performance planning and budgeting infrastructure maintenance activities, the controlled utilization and maintenance of infrastructure, contributions of users as well as from the others is manageable, the availability of physical progress reports on a regular basis, the availability of technical skills of construction. For elements - elements that need to be improved, then the required training in order to cover a gap between the ideal performance/ standards organization with actual performance.
The Influence of Word of Mouth and Brand Image on Using Decisions Grabfood Services
Authors: Juniansyah Fikri Nazih , Susena Karona Cahya , Indriasari Nia 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of word of mouth and brand image on the decision to use Grab Food services in Bengkulu City. This research uses quantitative research methods, where research data contains numbers and is analyzed using statistics. With a sample of 100 respondents, respondents were given several statements about the influence of word of mouth and brand image on the decision to use Grabfood services. Simultaneous Hypothesis testing, Fratio value is 75,537 with probability value (sig.) = 0.000. meaning that the significance value is less than the probability value of 0.05 or the value (sig.) 0.000 < 0.05, then Ha is accepted. This means that the variable Word of Mouth (X1) , Brand image (X2) both have a positive and significant effect on the Decision to Use Grab Food Services in Bengkulu City.
Efficacy analysis of hydrostatic shoulder distention in idiopathic frozen shoulder versus intra articular steroid injection
Authors: Ul Islam Noor , Jamil Muahmmad , Ullah Naeem , Khan Muhamamd Ayaz , Neelab Neelab , Farid Anila 
Published: December 2022

Background: Codman was the scientist who first used the term frozen shoulder in 1934.He explained usual characteristics of steady start of pain around insertion of deltoid muscles, sleeping problems and restriction in external movement and active as well as passive elevation, but with a normal radiological appearance. Moreover no satisfactory discussion on the top appropriate procedure of disease management despite of this information of the pathology. A few learnings describe that hydrostatic distension and intra articular steroid injections lessen pain within a short period if given at the start of the disease. Objective: To find and compare the efficacy of hydrostatic shoulder distention with intra articular steroid injection in idiopathic frozen shoulder. Material and methods: 142. (71 in each group) is the total sample taken. Class a patients were injected steroid mixed with Lignocaine intraarticularly while patients in Class B were injected with some another solution. All patients of both groups were allowed for different movement exercises on instruction of a physiotherapist for some days. Patients were then asked at six weeks follow up. Result: In this study 38 years is mean age in class a while in class B mean age was 40 years.
On the issue of customs crime prevention
Authors: Николай Михайлович Кожуханов, , Александр Олегович Пулин, , Виктор Андреевич Жбанков, 
Published: December 2022

Статья посвящена криминологическому анализу таможенной преступности в качестве отдельного вида преступности и особенностей ее профилактики таможенными органами. Авторами представлена информация относительно количества совершенных преступлений в таможенной сфере России за 2018-2021 гг., отмечен критерий общественной опасности в качестве основного для любого вида преступности. Основное внимание уделено вопросам профилактики преступлений, совершаемых в сфере таможенного дела, особенностям и проблемным вопросам, связанным с ней. Говоря о профилактике, авторы исследуют формы профилактического воздействия, предусмотренные законодательством Российской Федерации. Методологическая база исследования обусловлена использованием таких методов исследования, как статистический (при формулировании актуальности), анализ (при характеристике таможенной преступности в Российской Федерации) и формально-юридический метод (при исследовании форм профилактического воздействия в сфере таможенной преступности). Авторами определены основные сложности и системные проблемы, которые существуют в применении различных форм профилактического воздействия, направленных на предупреждение таможенными органами преступности в таможенной сфере.
The article is devoted to the criminological analysis of customs crime as a separate type of crime and the features of its prevention by customs authorities. The authors provide information on the number of crimes committed in the customs sphere of Russia for 2018-2021, and note the criterion of public danger as the main one for any type of crime. The main attention is paid to the prevention of crimes committed in the field of customs, the features and problematic issues associated with it. Speaking about prevention, the authors explore the forms of preventive action provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation. The research methodology is due to the use of such research methods as statistical (when formulating relevance), the method of analysis (when characterizing customs crime in the Russian Federation) and formal legal method (when studying forms of preventive impact). The authors identify the main difficulties and systemic problems that exist in the application of various forms of preventive action aimed at preventing crime in the customs sphere by the customs authorities.
Forensic relevant aspects of the identity of the perpetrator in the investigation of market manipulation
Authors: Александр Павлович Опальский, , Анна Андреевна Лебедева, 
Published: December 2022

Изучение личности преступника при расследовании манипулирования рынком представляет особый интерес, поскольку при расследовании любого преступления необходимо учитывать те свойства и состояния виновного, которые проявились в способе преступления или значимы для индивидуализации наказания. Следует отметить, что лицо, совершающее уголовно наказуемые действия, квалифицируемые в соответствии с нормами ст. 185.3 УК РФ, не обладает какими-либо врождёнными криминальными свойствами или так называемыми преступными психофизиологическими качествами. Лица, скомпрометированные по ст. 185.3 УК РФ, осведомлены о рыночных механизмах получения прибыли путём действий на бирже, а также обладают представлением о том, каким образом замаскировать свои незаконные действия под операции с ценными бумагами, реализуемые посредством различных не запрещённых регулятором тактик. В статье рассматриваются типологии личности преступников. Выводы авторов подтверждены примерами из следственной и судебной практики.
The study of the criminal's identity in the investigation of market manipulation is of particular interest, since in the investigation of any crime it is necessary to take into account those properties and conditions of the perpetrator that manifested themselves in the method of the crime or are significant for the individualization of punishment. It should be noted that a person who commits criminally punishable acts qualified in accordance with the norms of Article 185.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation does not have any innate criminal properties or so-called criminal psychophysiological qualities. Persons compromised under Article 185.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation are aware of market mechanisms for making a profit through actions on the exchange, and also have an idea of how to disguise their illegal actions as securities transactions implemented through various tactics not prohibited by the regulator. The article examines typologies of the personality of criminals. The authors' conclusions are supported by examples from investigative and judicial practice.
Assessment of the Stress-Strain State of Strengthened Buildings in Seismic Regions Taking into Account Soil Dynamic Parameters
Authors: Dadayan Tigran , Dumova-Jovanoska Elena , Karapetyan Lusine 
Published: December 2022

The main objective of the article is to assess the stress-strain state of building structures under seismic action taking into account the dynamic characteristics of the soils. As well as an assessment of the effectiveness of strengthening method of masonry building based on the Time History Analysis of the bearing capacity of structures.
During the study a real existing masonry building is chosen. The building is modeled with the Lira-SAPR computer software with usage of the proposed strengthening method. Then, with the help of full-scale tests, the geophysical characteristics have been determined, as well as the prevailing period of the soil. Based on the existing engineering-geological and obtained by us geophysical data, the synthetic accelerogram corresponding to the masonry building soils have been chosen. The Time History Analysis of the building structures under seismic action have been carried out using previously obtained accelerogram, where the results have been compared with the standard Response Spectral method. And, finally, based on a comparison of various methods for assessing the bearing capacity, the effectiveness of building strengthening has been evaluated. The results of this study can assist the structural engineer in making better decisions for future design decisions.
Betalingsregeling door rechter: onwenselijke inbreuk op contracteervrijheid
Authors: Spanjaard J.H.M. 
Published: December 2022

Betalingsregeling door rechter: onwenselijke inbreuk op contracteervrijheid
In september 2022 sloot de internetconsultatie van het voorontwerp voor de Wet opleggen betalingsregeling door rechter. Het voorontwerp wordt in dit artikel kritisch besproken. Nut en noodzaak worden tegen het licht gehouden en de auteur gaat ook in op de reikwijdte en gekozen bewoordingen in het voorontwerp. Daarnaast bespreekt auteur de zijns inziens wenselijke toetsingsmaatstaf.
European M&A Study 2022 – lockdowns en locked boxes
Authors: Tarlavski R. , Feenstra M. 
Published: December 2022

European M&A Study 2022 – lockdowns en locked boxes
In dit artikel bespreken de auteurs de CMS European M&A Study van 2022, een onderzoek dat een analyse biedt van de belangrijkste contractuele bepalingen in overnamecontracten uit de meeste Europese landen die in 2021 zijn getekend.In deze bijdrage wordt getracht ‘best practices’ in de verschillende landen, en daarmee de ‘market standard’ in die landen, te achterhalen. Tevens worden de verschillen in het gebruik van contractsbepalingen in overnamecontracten tussen Europa en de Verenigde Staten (VS) bestaan inkaart gebracht. Tot slot wordt een vergelijkende terugblik geworpen op een artikel in hetzelfde blad van tien jaar geleden over de CMS European M&A Study van 2012.Het jaar 2021 zag een ware M&A-boom en een vlotte terugkeer van marktomstandigheden en risicoverdelingen in overnamecontracten tussen kopers en verkopers zoals deze waren vóór de uitbraak van de COVID-19-pandemie. Naast de invloed van de COVID-19-pandemie op de contractsbepalingen in overnamecontracten worden meer recente ontwikkelingen beschreven als de groeiende populariteit van de locked box, de toename van het aantal transacties waarvoor een W&I-verzekering is gesloten, alsmede de gevolgen van die toename op bepalingen ter beperking van de aansprakelijkheid van de verkoper.