bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ceci n’est pas une « Organisation » : quelle épistémologie pour le bazaar ?
Authors: Astier Benjamin , Labour Michel , Leleu-Merviel Sylvie 
Published: September 2023

L’article remet en cause l’application épistémologique des principes de la logique aristotélicienne classique aux « Organisations ». Ces dernières évoluent désormais dans une société de la connaissance, empreinte de numérique et de stratégies d’ open innovation . Pour cela, l’étude de cas se fonde sur des observations et des entretiens semi-ouverts auprès de participants de Fashion Green Hub (FGH) ainsi que sur le support numérique Slack . FGH présente un organisé-organisant, émergeant tel un bazaar (Raymond, 1999), regroupant des protagonistes autour de valeurs et d’idées clés attractives. Ces nouvelles noorganisations impliquent des changements managériaux, en rapport avec les idées, l’incertitude, l’engagement et la confiance vécue.
Quelle place pour l’idéologie dans la Russie de Vladimir Poutine ?
Authors: Chappedelaine Bernard 
Published: September 2023

Après 70 ans de communisme, les Russes aspirent à vivre dans un « pays normal » et, fin 1999, Vladimir Poutine marque son refus du « rétablissement de toute idéologie étatique ». Depuis, la place de l’idéologie dans la Russie poutinienne est controversée. L’invasion de l’Ukraine, présentée comme un conflit de civilisation, met à l’épreuve la cohésion de la société et de l’État russes. La question du retour à une idéologie officielle est posée.
L’Europe face aux migrations
Authors: O’Rourke John 
Published: September 2023

Les migrations vers l’Europe sont moins nombreuses qu’un débat public mal géré peut le laisser croire. Elles posent néanmoins des problèmes qui doivent être gérés à la fois en agissant sur les déséquilibres politiques locaux et sur les formes juridiques de l’accueil en Europe : conditions de l’asile, organisation des éloignements, démantèlement des réseaux de passeurs… Toutes politiques à mettre sur pied collectivement et dans le respect des intérêts et valeurs de l’Union européenne.
Overcoming Barriers of Incorporating Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Initiatives in Nursing Schools
Authors: Kearney Kelly , Wilson Charmaine D. , Ramirez Elda 
Published: September 2023

Background:
To create an inclusive environment in nursing education, challenges to incorporating change must be addressed including institutional racism, power differences, privilege, and implicit biases (O'Connor et al.). This article discusses barriers that interfere with the implementation of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives within schools of nursing and offers strategies for building a culture of inclusivity at academic institutions.

Method:
This article is based on factual, researched, and firsthand information.

Results:
Administrators and stakeholders need to determine how DEI is incorporated into their institution's mission, vision, and values. Forming a DEI council that consists of equal representation from faculty, staff, and students will foster inclusiveness to incorporate DEI initiatives within schools of nursing and will allow outcomes to be measured.

Conclusion:

Barriers should be identified and removed to make schools of nursing a safe and inclusive zone for faculty, staff, and students.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(1):53–56.]
Development of Gerontological Learning Objectives to Enhance Nursing Educational Curricula
Authors: Davey Meaghan , Taucar Linda Sheiban , Heyer Michelle , Boscart Veronique 
Published: September 2023

Background:
Many nursing schools are challenged to provide adequate gerontological education to students despite the enormous benefits to students' careers and society. This project developed student learning objectives to be used by nursing faculty to facilitate enriched gerontology courses and program curricula.

Method:
The project team drafted a comprehensive list of nursing student learning objectives based on the 2020 Canadian Gerontological Nursing Association Standards of Practice and Competencies and included relevant supportive references. Subsequently, 20 gerontological nurse experts reviewed the learning objectives through a modified Delphi process via online Qualtrics surveys (two rounds).

Results:
A total of 176 learning objectives were rated in round one for importance, measurability, feasibility, and interpretability; these were amalgamated to 47 learning objectives for review in round two.

Conclusion:

Thirty-three learning objectives were identified and validated that can be used by nursing schools to offer increased opportunities for gerontological learning.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(4):256–260.]
Сytokine expression and production in severe cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection
Authors: Abramova Natalya D. , Meremyanina E. A. , Kalyuzhnaya N. O. , Poddubikov A. V. , Kostinov M. P. , Grechenko V. V. , Svitich O. A. 
Published: September 2023

Most respiratory viral infections proceed in mild form including COVID-19. Gowever, some patients experience severe systemic inflammation, tissue damage, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and cytokine storm with potentially lethal outcomes. The cytokines have been thought to play an important role in immunopathology of viral infection. However, an excessive immune response, manifesting as massive release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, may cause immune damage in the body. Production and release of the cytokines in healthy individuals presumes a significant balance of inflammatory and homeostatic factors. Meanwhile, in the case of COVID-19 disease, uncontrolled increased production of cytokines often occurs with fatal consequences for patients. The aim of this work was to study the level of IL-1β, IL-18 and TNFα gene expression, as well as production of these cytokines at the level of mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract, in particular in oral cavity, in patients with severe COVID-19 disease.
The present study included patients who recovered from severe COVID-19. The control group consisted of conditionally healthy individuals. Expression levels of the IL-1β, IL-18, and TNFα genes were determined by RT-PCR. The levels of IL-1β, IL-18 and TNFα protein production were determined by multiplex enzyme immunoassay.
The expression levels of IL-1β, IL-18 were reduced at the onset of the disease, as well as in the midpoint of the COVID-19 disease, but increased on the 30th day. The protein production of these cytokines was also reduced in the first days from the onset of the disease. The levels of pro-inflammatory TNFα cytokine was high at the onset of the disease. The level of TNFα production at the onset of the disease was also higher relative to the control group. Subsequently, the TNFα gene expression levels decreased upon progression of the disease.
Thus, the increased expression level of pro-inflammatory cytokines may be explained by the fact that the S protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus induces increased expression of these cytokines in human monocytes. Meanwhile, appropriate protein levels remain low, especially on day 1 from the onset of the disease. Thus, one may conclude that the virus triggers pyropotosis, however, within 15-30 days from the onset of the disease, when viral replication is already minimal.
Time-dependent changes of platelet and D-dimer parameters in vaccinated <i>versus</i> non-immunized COVID-19 patients
Authors: Kostinov M. P. , Zhang Chen , Khrapunova I. A. , Pechenik A. S. , Utkin V. A. , Loktionova M. N. , Mashilov K. V. , Soloveva Irina L. 
Published: September 2023

There are increasing data concerning changes in hematological (clinical) and biochemical blood tests in patients with COVID-19 infection, which indicate the severity of the manifestations of the infectious process. Coagulopathy often correlates with the severity of COVID-19 disease and the risk of death. In this regard, prediction of developing coagulopathy and its prevention remain quite relevant. The aim of our study was to identify differences in the content of platelets and D-dimer in patients with COVID-19. The study included cohorts of patients vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2, and those not immunized against this infection.
A prospective, randomized, observational study of the patients’ response was performed in cohorts of 588/52.2% vaccinated (vaccinated) and 588/52.2% non-immunized (non-vaccinated) patients with diagnosed COVID-19 over the period from 23.06.2021 to 01.05.2022. The levels of blood platelets and D-dimer, as well as clinical outcomes of the disease in patients with COVID-19, were studied in dynamics on days 1-2, 5-6 and 10-12 of hospitalization.
Upon admission, the normal value of the blood platelet counts did not differ between the compared groups, being 206.58 × 109 in vaccinated group and 204.85 × 109 in the unvaccinated group, respectively. a moderate increase in the concentration of D-dimer was noted in both groups upon admission, i.e., 2838.60 ng/mL in the group of vaccinated patients and 3242.08 ng/mL among the unvaccinated patients. In the course of the study, we have shown that the dynamics of D-dimer index in vaccinated versus non-immunized persons was similar according to the days of disease, showing an increase from the first day and a trend towards an higher values, starting from 5-6 days. At the same time, the dynamics in the vaccinated patients was somewhat less favorable than that of the non-immunized subjects. In the patients who were not immunized throughout the entire observation period, the platelet count exceeds the levels found in vaccinated subjects, thus suggesting higher risk of thrombosis and cytokine storm.
The data obtained show that the dynamics of D-dimer and platelet counts in vaccinated and non-immunized people is similar on appropriate terms of the illness. However, the changes are more pronounced in vaccinated cohort, but it does not indicate a greater risk of adverse outcomes.
EDUCAÇÃO E PANDEMIA
Authors: Da silva Wellem Ribeiro , De Morais Aurora Maria , Brazão-Silva Marco Túllio , Nogueira de Castro e Almeida Shirley Patrícia , Ribeiro dos Santos Gilmar 
Published: September 2023

O presente estudo teve como objetivo central compreender a perspectiva de professores de ensino superior privado com o ensino remoto nos anos de 2020 e 2021, durante o distanciamento social provocado pela pandemia de COVID-19. Submetidos à uma situação de urgência, sem tempo, recursos ou oportunidade de se prepararem, como os professores se adaptaram e como enfrentaram as dificuldades? A metodologia adotada foi a pesquisa de campo, envolvendo um questionário digital com questões objetivas e outras abertas, elaborado no Google Forms, direcionado aos docentes do curso de direito de uma faculdade privada na região do norte de Minas Gerais. Os resultados foram analisados quanto ao seu conteúdo e estatisticamente conforme a natureza da pergunta. O resultado revelou que, embora tenham se adaptado, os docentes enfrentaram inúmeros percalços, angústias e inseguranças, um cotidiano de busca de recursos didáticos alternativos e criatividade para o seguimento das aulas. Compras de equipamentos, mudanças de layouts residenciais, conflitos, divergências familiares e ajudas mútuas fizeram parte dessa experiência docente. A conclusão que se pôde chegar é que mesmo com o estresse intrínseco ao processo de adaptação, com a todas as dificuldades enfrentadas e com todas as preocupações sobre a aprendizagem dos acadêmicos, os docentes perceberam a experiência como um evento que ampliou seus conhecimentos no segmento da comunicação informatizada e acreditam que a experiência irá impactar, de maneiras diversas, o futuro da educação superior.
See "through the front line": reliability of questionnaires in wartime
Authors: Andrii Solonskyi 
Published: September 2023

Diagnosis and screening of individuals, both civilian and military, is typically done through a clinical interview and\or self-report questionnaires. This information is used to adjust treatment strategies, psychological and psychotherapeutic interventions, and to predict the patient's condition. In modern science, methods that have been shown to be effective and have satisfactory test validity and reliability are considered the gold standard for testing. Adhering to this standard ensures that the tool being used is performing its intended functions to a certain degree of quality providing decent results. Many Ukrainian studies are based on methods that were adapted or created during the era of the Soviet Union and have not been reviewed since. On the other hand, we have methods that were translated from another languages without going through the proper adaptation process. These questionnaires are used in a clinical practice too, by psychologists, psychiatrists and psychotherapists. Moreover, there is no known or open data about the performance of these tests amid the war, both in original and in translated versions. The aim of this article was to explore the reliability of the most frequently used screening tools. The study took place in one of the rehabilitation center in Kyiv, Ukraine. Overall, 28 participants joined, all of whom were soldiers who are currently enrolled in the Armed forces of Ukraine. Measurements were taken 3 times with a one week gaps. GAD-7 and STAI (modified by Hanin) were used to screen anxiety, PCL-5 for PTSD screening and ISI helped us to determine sleep problems. The GAD-7, ISI, and PCL-5 questionnaires, in the versions we tested, demonstrated more than satisfactory levels of reliability and are recommended by the authors for use in clinical conditions and for screening soldiers in the armed forces. The STAI, on the other hand, showed unsatisfactory indicators and is not recommended for use in screening procedures or for research purposes. In conclusion, it is recommended that Ukrainian researchers adopt international methods properly, conducting validation studies adhering to so-called “golden standards”.
Designing Web-based English Listening Tasks for University Students
Authors: Nurohmawati Mei , Arini Restu 
Published: September 2023

Some problems faced by the student in listening activities are limited vocabulary, unfamiliar phrases or words, inability to understand the message due to lack of exposure to listening. This study emphasizes the design of English listening tasks using websites to improve students' listening skill. Two main objectives were determined: (1) to present the process and need analysis of the development of web-based listening tasks; (2) to present the appropriateness of the web-based task and students’ improving in listening skill. This study is designed-based research using a mix method. ADDIE model was used as the process of design. The data were qualitative and quantitative which was collected by using questionnaire, observation and test. The result shows students' enhancement of around +11 from the pre test (score 71.75) and the post test (score 83.52). The web-based listening task was considered good by 63% of students. Expert judgments also confirmed score 4.4 for the content or listening tasks that covered the alignment of the content with learning outcomes, materials, originality, and students’ need; and score 4,1 for the media in the terms of instruction, multisensory experience, the visual, the communicative aspects.In conclusion, web-based listening tasks are the answer to improve students’ listening skills and boost their motivation to learn English.
OS PRINCIPAIS FATORES DE RISCOS QUE RELACIONAM COM A MORTALIDADE DE NEONATOS EM UMA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA NEONATAL
Authors: Penedo Mariana Moreira , Pinto Patrícia Martins , Beja Gabriela Benedini Strini Portinari , Oliveira Gabriela Alves Leite da Luz , Gonçalves Matheus Hybner , Damasceno Fernanda Andriola 
Published: September 2023

A mortalidade neonatal tem um índice elevado no Brasil desde a década de 90. A identificação dos fatores de risco associados à internação neonatal e a mortalidade tornou-se importante para pesquisadores. O objetivo desse estudo foi conhecer os fatores predisponentes da mortalidade neonatal como subsídio de estruturar a assistência e direcionar ações de acordo com as especificidades e prioridades desse grupo. Foi realizada uma busca de artigos científicos nos meses de Março e Abril de 2021 nas plataformas PubMed, BVS, Medline e Scielo com os Descritores em Ciência da Saúde:“Fatores de Risco AND Mortalidade Neonatal AND Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal” nos idiomas português e inglês. Selecionou 20 artigos científicos após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Os principais fatores de risco para mortalidade neonatal foram o sexo masculino, baixo peso ao nascer, baixo apgar ao nascer, anomalias congênitas, a síndrome do desconforto respiratório e infecções. Estudos apontam que houve um aumento nas estatísticas sobre óbitos em recém-nascidos com peso menor que 2.000 gramas e o declínio na mortalidade por baixo peso ao nascer, está relacionado com um bom atendimento no pré-natal. As crianças com malformação congênita apresentaram maior incidência de óbito em relação as que não a possuíam. Esses fatores de risco são considerados evitáveis e por isso, é importante que os profissionais de saúde realizem educação em saúde para melhoria do acesso ao pré-natal afim de diminuir os riscos e alterações nas gestações prevenindo os partos prematuro e complicações reduzindo assim a mortalidade neonatal.
Pelatihan Capacity Building Bagi Guru-Guru Bimbingan Konseling SMA/SMK di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi
Authors: Saam Zulfan , Yakub Elni , Donal Donal , Yuliana Dhina , Jafra Ria Asmerry , Pratiwi Retni , Rosmayani Rosmayani 
Published: September 2023

The Target Group In This Training Activity Is Teachers Of Bk Sma/Smk In Kuantan Singingi Regency. The Target Group Is 32 Bk Teachers. Community Service Activities Through Capacity Building Training Will Be Held On Wednesday, May 10, 2023. The Training Participants Were Bk Teachers In Kuantan Singingi District. The Main Activity Of This Capacity Building Training Is Outbound Activities. This Training Aims To Provide Skills To Bk Teachers On How To Build The Capacity Or Capability Of Students Through Activities Outside The Classroom Or In The Open Field By Using A Personality Development Approach Through Games Or Various Games. The Game Aims To Build And Improve Aspects Of Student Personality Such As Cooperation, Courage, Honesty, Patience, Expression Of Feelings, Emotional Control, And Positive Thinking As Well As Create Superior Strategies In Achieving Goals. Training Participants Can Already Understand The Concepts Of Capacity Building And The Importance Of Outbound Activities In The Context Of Fostering Student Personality. Capacity Building Training Through Out Bound Can Be Done As A Form Of Service In Developing Aspects Of Student Personality That Students Are Directly Involved In Games.
Forløsende fortællinger
Authors: Krabbe Karoline , Thinggaard Hjortkjær Laura 
Published: September 2023

Dramatiske og detaljerede fødselsberetninger har i de seneste år floreret i medier på tværs af Skandinavien. Beretningerne fortæller om alt fra kejsersnit med mangelfuld bedøvelse til taxature under aktiv fødsel og er eksempler på, hvordan borgere erfaringsdeling til at kræve strukturel forandring. I denne artikel undersøger vi fire danske fødselsberetninger for at få et indblik i, hvordan mødre har brugt deres personlige erfaringer med at føde som afsæt for at kræve politiske forandringer i svangreomsorgen. I en analyse af de fire beretninger fremhæver vi affektpotentialet i genren og den moderlige subjektposition som retoriske greb, der forløser – men på sin vis også begrænser – mødre i realiseringen af retorisk agency. Vi inddrager løbende andre eksempler fra Skandinavien og viser, hvordan fødselsberetninger har haft en mobiliserende funktion og været med til at skabe momentum i bevægelsen for bedre fødselsforhold.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH KEPUASAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN DI PT INTRACO PENTA TBK
Authors: Siahaan Shinta Maulina Dewi , Tarumingkeng Rudy C , Assa Adrie Frans 
Published: September 2023

Kondisi pandemi menyebabkan perusahaan harus mencatat pendapatan minus selama dua tahun di tahun 2020 dan 2021, termasuk PT Intraco Penta Tbk yang juga harus melakukan pengurangan karyawan dalam jumlah yang signifikan dikarenakan kemampuan perusahaan yang menurun drastis selama tiga tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja pada karyawan di PT Intraco Penta Tbk. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitaif deskriptif. Sampel terdiri dari 100 orang karyawan PT Intraco Penta Tbk, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik penarikan sampel simple random sampling. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner yang disebarkan kepada responden dengan tingkat pengembalian 100%. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan software SmartPLS versi 3.0. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, kepuasan kerja karyawan PT. Intraco Penta Tbk mampu memediasi pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawannya. Kemudian, kepuasan kerja mampu memediasi pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Intraco Penta Tbk.
Desarrollo empresarial
Authors: Aizaga Villate Miguel , Arias Ronquillo Carlos 
Published: September 2023

El conocimiento y procesamiento de big data de las empresas es un factor que permite hacer predicciones y tomar decisiones que posibiliten el crecimiento sostenido y el desarrollo empresarial. En este sentido, el propósito del artículo es describir la realidad de los sectores productivos de manufactura, minería, comercio interno y servicios en el territorio ecuatoriano, con la finalidad de considerar su comportamiento a través del tiempo en variables como ventas totales, empleo y masa salarial. Adicionalmente se pretende correlacionar estas variables con la inversión en Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (TIC) para determinar el impacto o la asociación entre ellas. Para recopilar información se utilizó como fuente las estadísticas del Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC), que compilan big data a nivel nacional y que este estudio procesa mediante regresión lineal y el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson. Como conclusión se obtuvo que el sector del comercio es el que mayor volumen de ventas presenta, mientras que el sector de los servicios es el que representa la mayor magnitud en el empleo y en la masa salarial. Respecto a las correlaciones es de destacar que la inversión en TIC tiene la mayor asociación con el crecimiento del empleo y la masa salarial, y esta menos asociado con las ventas. Además, se pudo determinar que no existe una asociación alta entre las ventas y el volumen de empleos y masa salarial.
Assessing the data challenges of climate-related disclosures in european banks. A text mining study
Authors: Moreno Ángel Iván , Caminero Teresa 
Published: September 2023

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimates that global net-zero should be achieved by 2050. To this end, many private firms are pledging to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. The Climate Data Steering Committee (CDSC) is working on an initiative to create a global central digital repository of climate disclosures, which aims to address the current data challenges.
This paper assesses the progress within European financial institutions towards overcoming the data challenges outlined by the CDSC. Using a text-mining approach, coupled with the application of commercial Large Language Models (LLM) for context verification, we calculate a Greenhouse Gas Disclosure Index (GHGDI), by analysing 23 highly granular disclosures in the ESG reports between 2019 and 2021 of most of the significant banks under the ECB’s direct supervision. This index is then compared with the CDP score. The results indicate a moderate correlation between institutions not reporting to CDP upon request and a low GHGDI. Institutions with a high CDP score do not necessarily correlate with a high GHGDI.