bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Cross-Border Cash Carrying (CBCC) Threat Countermeasures From A Customs and Strategic Intelligence Perspective
Authors: Rony Putra Aditya Rachman , Runturambi Arthur Josias Simon 
Published: July 2023

This research departs from the problem of potential losses in Indonesia stemming from the actions of Cross Border Cash Carrying (CBCC). In 2018 it was estimated that there were 12 trillion rupiah suspected of entering Indonesia unreported and suspected to be a criminal practice of money laundering (TPPU) and financing of terrorism activities. To that end, this article aims to provide an overview of how CBCC threat countermeasures from a strategic customs and intelligence perspective. Using a qualitative approach, this article analyzes the problem using descriptive methods. The data sources used are secondary data derived from open sources such as news articles, academic research journals and institutional documents related to the problem under study. The results showed that the CBCC threat in addition to having an impact on economic aspects is also strongly related to the threat of other transnational crimes such as narcotics trafficking and terrorism financing. Therefore, this CBCC threat cannot be underestimated and must get an appropriate approach to overcome it. From a customs and strategic intelligence standpoint, surveillance of CBCC practices requires a wealth of data from multiple points of view to provide comprehensive mapping of the problem. In addition, appropriate intelligence data exchange media is needed so as to enable every surveillance agency, especially the DGCA, to have easy access to any data needed for surveillance and enforcement. In addition, regulatory improvements and strengthening the legal foundation continue to be pursued to support the effectiveness of enforcement in the field.
The Effect Of Mobile Banking Product Quality On Customer Satisfaction Of Indonesian Sharia Bank Jakarta Wolter Monginsidi Branch
Authors: Wiharso Gani , Hendri Prasetyo Johan , Prakoso Bobby Suryo , Fabrianto Luky 
Published: July 2023

Bank is a financial institution that collects funds from the public in the form of deposits, both demand deposits, savings and time deposits. This study aims to determine the effect of mobile banking product quality on customer satisfaction of Bank Syariah Indonesia Jakarta branch Wolter Monginsidi. The method use is a survey methode using descriptive and verification analysis technique. The sampling technique of this study used a purposive sampling technique of 75 respondents. The data collection technique use quisionnaire with 20 question items assessed on a Likert scale 1-5 and tested for validity and reliability. Hyphotesis testing using statistical analysis included classical assumption test (Normality test and Heteroscedasticity test), Autocorrelation test (Dubin Watson), Simple Linier Regression Analysis (R square, t-test, and F test). Based on partial test, it can be stated that Product Quality has a positive effect on visitors to the Jakarta branch of Bank Syariah Indonesia Wolter Monginsidi, so the hypothesis can be accepted.
Caracterización psicosocial de riesgo en contextos de pobreza
Authors: Rodriguez Canales Fredy Fernando , Uriol Alva Antonieta del Pilar 
Published: July 2023

A partir de las vivencias y experiencias exploratorias en el quehacer profesional de los autores y conjugadas con el análisis de revisión bibliográfica, desde una mirada psicosocial se caracteriza el impacto del fenómeno pobreza en las personas y las colectividades en el marco de cuatro dimensiones: cognoscitivo, afectivo – emotivo, comportamental y espiritual. En la Introducción, se define conceptualmente el fenómeno psicosocial como formas de comportamientos compartidos que en su origen en un sentido determinante responden a procesos de aprendizaje modelados por condicionamientos socios culturales. Se pretende demostrar las implicaciones las implicaciones de la situación social de pobreza en cuanto a formas de pensamiento, reacciones afectivo - emocionales, conductuales y sentido de trascendencia en quienes subsisten bajo esta condición bajo ocho características considerados de riesgo: desesperanza y fatalismo con repertorio lingüístico restringido, subvaloración personal, estados de ánimo tristes y nostálgicos, tendencia al maltrato con escasa expresión paterna de afecto, pobre autocontrol y autorregulación, desconfianza en la interacción social, proyección temporal reducida al presente sin metas en proyecto de vida, y primacía del locus de control externo, concluyendo que es un aspecto que deben necesariamente tomarse en cuenta e incorporase en las estrategias, políticas y programas de lucha contra la pobreza, para finalmente señalar las Referencias documentales o fuentes consultadas.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, BUDAYA KERJA DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Eka Baktiar  , Bakhtiar Abbas  , Muh. Nur  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh komunikasi, budaya kerja dan tanggung jawab terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Komunikasi, budaya kerja dan tanggung jawab berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BPS Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. (2) Komunikasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BPS Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. (3) Budaya kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BPS Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. (4) Tanggung jawab berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BPS Provinsi.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. PEGADAIAN CABANG MANDONGA
Authors: Fransiska Nia  , Ibnu Hajar  , Asraf  
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis: 1) Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga; 2) Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga; 3) Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Karyawan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: 1) Dari hasil uji simultan yang dilakukan pada hipotesis pertama, maka Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga. Hal ini berarti bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan yang baik dan Motivasi Kerja yang kuat dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawan pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga; 2) Berdasarkan hasil uji parsial yang dilakukan pada hipotesis kedua, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan berpegaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga. Hal ini berarti Gaya Kepemimpinan yang baik dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawan pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga; 3) Berdasarkan hasil uji parsial yang dilakukan pada hipotesis ketiga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga. Hal ini berarti Motivasi Kerja yang kuat dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawan pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Mandonga.
PENGARUH INSENTIF NON FINANSIAL DAN PELATIHAN KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN PT. PLTU NII TANASA KONAWE
Authors: Muh. Mulyo Sugirmantoro  , Samdin  , Abdul Hakim  
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui: (1) pengaruh insentif non finansial dan pelatihan kerja secara simultan terhadap produktivitas karyawan, (2) pengaruh insentif non finansial secara parsial terhadap produktivitas karyawan, (3) pengaruh pelatihan kerja secara parsial terhadap produktivitas karyawan PT. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Nii Tanasa Konawe. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan tetap Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Nii Tanasa Konawe yaitu sebanyak 150 orang sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik sampling random sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 orang.Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Insentif Non Finansial Dan Pelatihan Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan, (2) Insentif Non Finansial Berpengaruh Positif Dan Signifikan Terhadap Produktivitas, (3) Pelatihan Kerja Berpengaruh Positif Dan Signifikan Terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan PT. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Nii Tanasa Konawe.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID19 TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PT GARUDA INDONESIA (Tbk)
Authors: Elisabeth Suban  , Ummy Kalsum  , Andi Runis Makkulau  
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini adalah hasil penelitian yang menganalisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap kinerja keuangan PT Garuda Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Teknik pengukuran kinerja keuangan yang terdiri atas beberapa rasio keuangan untuk mengukur likuiditas, aktivitas, solvabilitas dan profitabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kinerja keuangan PT. Garuda Indonesia Tbk. selama periode tahun 2017-2021. Hasil penelitian in menunjukkan bahwa analisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 pada PT Garuda Indonesia mengalami penurunan terhadap Current Ratio yang menyebabkan penurunan. Analisis Debt to Asset Ratio pada PT Garuda Indonesia bahwa pandemi Covid-19 memiliki dampak perubahan yang menyebabkan kinerja keuangan yang meningkat. Analisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 pada PT Garuda Indonesia mengalami penurunan terhadap Return On Investment. Analisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 pada PT Garuda Indonesia mengalami penurunan terhadap Net Profit Margin. Analisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 pada PT Garuda Indonesia mengalami penurunan terhadap Fixed Asset Turnover.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil terhadap Antenatal Care pada Era Pandemi Covid 19 di Kelurahan Kemanisan Kecamatan Curug Kota Serang Tahun 2020
Authors: Lustiani Ika , Rachman Sandy Nurlaela , Sari Dwinda 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Antenatal Care Pada Era Pandemi Covid 19 Di Kelurahan Kemanisan Kecamatan Curug Kota Serang tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini metode survey analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua ibu hamil pada saat pandemi covid-19. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik accidental sampling Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik Quota Samplin. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Tingkat Pengetahuan ibu terhadap Antenatal Care Pada Era Pandemi Covid 19 yang kurang sebanyak 52 orang (76,5%), Ada hubungan bermakna dengan umur didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,003 (p? 0,01). Tidak ada hubungan dengan paritas didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,069 (p? 0,01). Ada hubungan dengan pendidikan didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p? 0,01). Ada hubungan dengan pekerjaan didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p? 0,01). Ada hubungan dengan informasi dengan didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,001 (p? 0,01).
Expression of circular RNAs in myelodysplastic neoplasms and their association with mutations in the splicing factor gene SF3B1
Authors: Trsova Iva , Hrustincova Andrea , Krejcik Zdenek , Kundrat David , Holoubek Aleš , Staflova Karolina , Janstova Lucie , Vanikova Sarka , Szikszai Katarina , Klema Jiri , Rysavy Petr , Belickova Monika , Kaisrlikova Monika , Vesela Jitka , Cermak Jaroslav , Jonasova Anna , Dostal Jiri , Fric Jan , Musil Jan , Dostalova Merkerova Michaela 
Published: July 2023

Mutations in the splicing factor 3b subunit 1 (SF3B1) gene are frequent in myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS). Because the splicing process is involved in the production of circular RNAs (circRNAs), we investigated the impact of SF3B1 mutations on circRNA processing. Using RNA sequencing, we measured circRNA expression in CD34+ bone marrow MDS cells. We defined circRNAs deregulated in a heterogeneous group of MDS patients and described increased circRNA formation in higher‐risk MDS. We showed that the presence of SF3B1 mutations did not affect the global production of circRNAs; however, deregulation of specific circRNAs was observed. Particularly, we demonstrated that strong upregulation of circRNAs processed from the zinc finger E‐box binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1) transcription factor; this upregulation was exclusive to SF3B1‐mutated patients and was not observed in those with mutations in other splicing factors or other recurrently mutated genes, or with other clinical variables. Furthermore, we focused on the most upregulated ZEB1‐circRNA, hsa_circ_0000228, and, by its knockdown, we demonstrated that its expression is related to mitochondrial activity. Using microRNA analyses, we proposed miR‐1248 as a direct target of hsa_circ_0000228. To conclude, we demonstrated that mutated SF3B1 leads to deregulation of ZEB1‐circRNAs, potentially contributing to the defects in mitochondrial metabolism observed in SF3B1‐mutated MDS.
C‐Terminal Domain Controls Protein Quality and Secretion of Spider Silk in Tobacco Cells
Authors: Thagun Chonprakun , Suzuki Tomohiro , Kodama Yutaka , Numata Keiji 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe remarkable mechanical strength and extensibility of spider dragline silk spidroins are attributed to the major ampullate silk proteins (MaSp). Although fragmented MaSp molecules have been extensively produced in various heterologous expression platforms for biotechnological applications, complete MaSp molecules are required to achieve instinctive spinning of spidroin fibers from aqueous solutions. Here, a plant cell‐based expression platform for extracellular production of the entire MaSp2 protein is developed, which exhibits remarkable self‐assembly properties to form spider silk nanofibrils. The engineered transgenic Bright‐yellow 2 (BY‐2) cell lines overexpressing recombinant secretory MaSp2 proteins yield 0.6–1.3 µg L−1 at 22 days post‐inoculation, which is four times higher than those of cytosolic expressions. However, only 10–15% of these secretory MaSp2 proteins are discharged into the culture media. Surprisingly, expression of functional domain‐truncated MaSp2 proteins lacking the C‐terminal domain in transgenic BY‐2 cells increases recombinant protein secretion incredibly, from 0.9 to 2.8 mg L−1 per day within 7 days. These findings demonstrate significant improvement in the extracellular production of recombinant biopolymers such as spider silk spidroins using plant cells. In addition, the results reveal the regulatory roles of the C‐terminal domain of MaSp2 proteins in controlling their protein quality and secretion.
Characterizing On‐Chip Angiogenesis Induction in a Microphysiological System as a Functional Measure of Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Bioactivity
Authors: Lam Johnny , Yu James , Lee Byungjun , Campagna Courtney , Yoo Sanghee , Baek Kyusuk , Jeon Noo Li , Sung Kyung E. 
Published: July 2023

AbstractMesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) continue to be proposed for clinical investigation to treat myriad diseases given their purported potential to stimulate endogenous regenerative processes, such as angiogenesis. However, MSC functional heterogeneity has hindered clinical success and still poses a substantial manufacturing challenge from a product quality control perspective. Here, a quantitative bioassay based on an enhanced‐throughput is described, microphysiological system (MPS) to measure the specific bioactivity of MSCs to stimulate angiogenesis as a potential measure of MSC potency. Using this novel bioassay, MSCs derived from multiple donors at different passages are co‐cultured with human umbilical vein endothelial cells and exhibit significant heterogeneity in angiogenic potency between donors and cell passage. Depending on donor source and cellular passage number, MSCs varied in their ability to stimulate tip cell dominant or stalk cell dominant phenotypes in angiogenic sprout morphology which correlated with expression levels of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). These findings suggest that MSC angiogenic bioactivity may be considered as a possible potency attribute in MSC quality control strategies. Development of a reliable and functionally relevant potency assay for measuring clinically relevant potency attributes of MSCs will help to improve consistency in quality and thereby, accelerate clinical development of these cell‐based products.
Metal–Organic Framework‐Derived N‐Doped Carbon with Controllable Mesopore Sizes for Low‐Pt Fuel Cells
Authors: Huang Qirui , Hu Linyu , Chen Xianchun , Cai Wenjun , Wang Lu , Wang Bo 
Published: July 2023

AbstractMesoporous structure of carbon materials plays an important role in electrocatalyst design. Constructing carbon supports with tunable mesopores has long been a challenge. Herein, the elaborate regulation of mesopores in N‐doped carbon materials is reported by pyrolyzing energetic metal‐triazolate (MET) frameworks with different particle sizes and at different ramp rates. Higher thermal transfer rates brought about by smaller particle size and higher ramp rate lead to more violent decomposition with a large number of gases producing, which in turn result in larger mesopores in the derivatives. Consequently, a series of N‐doped carbon materials with controllable mesopores are obtained. As a proof‐of‐concept, ultrafine Pt nanoparticles are enveloped inside these mesopores to acquire high‐performance electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction. The optimized catalyst achieves high mass activity of 1.52 A mgPt−1 at 0.9 ViR‐free and peak power density of 0.8 W cm−2 (H2‐Air) with an ultralow Pt loading of 0.05 mgPt cm−2 at cathode in fuel cells, highlighting the great advantages of MET‐derived carbon materials with controllable mesopores in the preparation of advanced electrocatalysts.
3D Nanocellulose Matrix Enhancing the Lithiation Dynamics of FePS3 Anode
Authors: Xiao Zhe , Dai Xiangyu , Jiang Dongting , Xie Honggui , Liu Xueping , Wu Mingli , Liu Dongming , Li Yun , Qian Zhengfang , Wang Renheng 
Published: July 2023

Abstract2D layered FePS3 is an anode material with high energy density for lithium‐ion batteries. Here, a simple and effective vacuum filtration method is used to successfully synthesize nanocellulose (NC) and FePS3 into a FePS3‐NC electrode with a 3D network structure. Based on the detailed structural characterization, electrochemical testing, and density functional theory, the relationship between NC and FePS3 materials in the lithium storage process is established from the perspective of lithium ions dynamics. The results display that NC can effectively decrease the adsorption energy of FePS3 materials, promote the construction of a 3D network structure, and form flexible FePS3‐NC electrodes. In addition, the migration path of lithium ions in the FePS3‐NC system is more inclined to the Y‐axis, and the migration barrier is also significantly reduced from 0.7714 to 0.4245 eV, which significantly improves the migration speed of lithium ions and the battery capacity. Therefore, the results of this study are conducive to further understand the dynamic mechanism of NC promoting rapid lithium storage in FePS3 materials and can provide good guidance for the study of flexible electrodes.
Skin‐Inspired Nanofluid‐Filled Surfaces with Tunable Icephobic, Photothermal, and Energy Absorption Properties
Authors: Zarasvand Kamran Alasvand , Nazemi Amir , Lahiri Sudip Kumar , Tetreault Adam , Milani Abbas S. , Bender Timothy P. , Golovin Kevin 
Published: July 2023

AbstractIce buildup can significantly and negatively impact system performance in various industrial sectors, and has remained a persistent challenge for decades. Many compliant materials exhibit excellent de‐icing performance but are easily eroded by impacts from supercooled water droplets, sand, dust, and debris. A composite panel inspired by animal skin, consisting of a facesheet protecting a nanofluid layer beneath, which exhibits durable anti‐icing and tunable photothermal properties is proposed. The viscous liquid layer beneath the facesheet increases flexural rigidity, preventing large deflections and increasing deformation resistance, which alters ice's adhesion to the surface. The non‐uniform fluid pressure exerted by the viscous nanofluid‐filled composite panels facilitates ice detachment, resulting in ice adhesion strengths as low asτice ≈ 10 kPa. Further, by altering the fluid properties, different additional functionalities can be endowed to the system. Incorporating fumed silica in a fluid‐filled composite panel results in rheopectic behavior, and this doubles their impact resistance when the shear thickening properties are properly tuned. Additionally, the combination of a transparent facesheet and a solar light absorbent nanofluid allows for tunable photothermal properties, further enhancing the anti‐icing performance of the system. This durable and tunable nanofluid‐filled composite panel shows great promise as a multifunctional de‐icing material.
Unraveling the Solvation Structure and Electrolyte Interface through Carbonyl Chemistry for Durable and Dendrite‐Free Zn Anode
Authors: Cao Heng , Zhang Xiaoqin , Xie Bin , Huang Xiaomin , Xie Fengyu , Huo Yu , Zheng Qiaoji , Zhao Ruyi , Hu Qiang , Kang Ling , Liu Shude , Lin Dunmin 
Published: July 2023

AbstractAqueous Zn ion batteries are appealing systems owing to their safety, low cost, and environmental friendliness; however, their practical applicability is impeded by the growth of Zn dendrites and side reactions. Herein, a dual‐functional electrolyte additive, namely acetylacetone (AT) is utilized for the simultaneous regulation of the solventized structure and anode–electrolyte interface (AEI) to achieve a durable, dendrite‐free Zn anode. Theoretical calculations and experimental characterizations reveal that the AT molecule can be adsorbed onto Zn metal surface to reconstruct the AEI and allow for the primordial desolvation of [Zn(H2O)6]2+ at locations away from the surface of the Zn anode during deposition, which is attributed to the strong polarity of the carbonyl functional group. In addition, the two carbonyls of AT can replace two H2O molecules in the primary solventized structure of Zn2+ to reduce the number of active H2O molecules, efficiently suppressing Zn dendrite growth and detrimental reactions. As a proof of concept, a Zn//Cu cell is constructed in ZnSO4 containing 3 vol.% AT electrolyte, delivering stable cycling over 1800 cycles while maintaining a high Coulombic efficiency of 99.74%. This study provides a practical approach for inhibiting dendrite growth and side reactions by harnessing carbonyl chemistry.