bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Zombie-Themes Outbreak Films and World War Z (2013)
Authors: Ekinci Barış Tolga 
Published: December 2022

There are many subgenres and a diverse range of creatures in horror cinema. One of these creatures is the Zombie. The Zombie character in cinema has evolved through eras. The Zombie which, in the past, was presented as a creature resurrected after death in horror cinema began to be associated with virii and the apocalypse afterwards. Nowadays, the Zombie in the cinema are beyond the figure of a horror. As a matter of fact, many zombie-themed movies are presented as allegories of apocalypse or as outbreak-themed movies. What is the meaning of the zombies which are the subject of outbreak films? What cultural codes do zombies represent in outbreak-themed films? What does the changes in different adaptations of this myth mean in outbreak-themed movies? Zombies in epidemic films can be likened to slaves that are reprogrammed after a resurrection process. From this point of view, we are to evaluate the movie World War Z, and the data obtained is to be interpreted in our conclusion section.
SOSIALISASI PROBLEMATIKA PERTANAHAN DAN STRATEGI PENYELESAINNYA BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA NGAYUNG
Authors: Asmana Arezqi Tunggal , Rohmah Anis Lailiyatur , Ummah Mufidatul , Markub Markub , Azar Moh. Azus Shony 
Published: December 2022

Land in society has a close relationship with one's prosperity. This can be seen from the number of land disputes that have long been a social reality in society. The issue of land law is a problem that is often faced by the people of Indonesia, including the people in Ngayung Village, Maduran District, Lamongan Regency. The process of proving land ownership which will go through the issuance of land certificates is an important thing to strive for in order to minimize the emergence of a land dispute problem. Therefore, the Lecture Group (KKN) team has collaborate with several communities held consultations on land law issues and how to solve them for the community. By inviting legal consultants who aim to explain various kinds of problems and open up opportunities for assistance for Ngayung Village residents who are facing problems related to land law and its structure.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA TENTANG PERKEMBANGBIAKAN TUMBUHAN MELALUI PENERAPAN STRATEGI “LAMISU” SISWA KELAS VI SDN WONODADI 2 KUTOREJO MOJOKERTO
Authors: Jakaria Jakaria 
Published: December 2022

Pembelajaran IPA di kelas VI SDN Wonodadi 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto tahun pelajaran 2018/2019, banyak menemui hambatan. Pada ulangan harian tentang Perkembangbiakan Tumbuhan, didapat nilai rata–rata kelas yang sangat rendah yaitu 54,3. Siswa yang telah mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 13 siswa atau sebesar 47,4%. Maka peneliti akan menerapkan strategi “lamisu”. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan: 1. Meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas VI SDN Wonodadi 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto pada pelajaran IPA tentang Perkembangbiakan Tumbuhan, melalui strategi “lamisu”. 2. Mendeskripsikan penerapan strategi “lamisu” dalam pembelajaran IPA tentang Perkembangbiakan Tumbuhan di kelas VI SDN Wonodadi 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto. Penelitian berlangsung di ruang kelas VI SDN Wonodadi 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto, pada tanggal 6 Februari 2019 sampai 3 Mei 2019. Yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VI SDN Wonodadi 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 dengan jumlah 19 siswa, yang terdiri dari 10 orang dan jumlah siswa perempuan sebanyak 9 orang. Penelitian tindakan yang telah dilaksanakan menghasilkan simpulan bahwa: 1. Penerapan strategi “lamisu” dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas VI SDN Wonodadi 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 pada pembelajaran IPA tentang Perkembangbiakan Tumbuhan. Hal ini berdasar hasil post test yang meningkat dari siklus pertama hingga siklus kedua. Pada siklus pertama didapat nilai rata–rata sebesar 71,8. Siswa yang telah mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 14 siswa atau sebesar 71,8 %. Pada siklus kedua diperoleh rata–rata hasil post test sebesar 79,3. Siswa yang telah mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 18 siswa atau sebesar 94,7%. Demikian pula hasil observasi kegiatan siswa dan guru, menunjukkan interaksi pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien. 2. Penerapan strategi “lamisu” pada pembelajaran IPA tentang Perkembangbiakan Tumbuhan di kelas VI SDN Wonodadi 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto tahun pelajaran 2018/2019, diawali dengan kegiatan siswa keluar kelas menuju kebun sekolah untuk mengamati mendemonstrasikan cara mencangkok, mengenten, mengokulasi, merunduk yang dilakukan oleh guru. Pada proses selanjutnya, siswa mendemonstrasikan cara mencangkok, mengenten, mengokulasi, merunduk.
Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật nắn chỉnh biến dạng gù do viêm cột sống dính khớp
Authors: Thụy Nguyễn Duy 
Published: December 2022

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả về lâm sàng và hình ảnh học X-quang sau điều trị phẫu thuật cắt chêm xương đốt sống để nắn chỉnh gù toàn bộ cột sống do bệnh viêm cột sống dính khớp (VCSDK). Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu, mô tả theo chiều dọc trên 69 bệnh nhân có biểu hiện gù toàn bộ cột sống mức độ nặng được phẫu thuật nắn chỉnh gù từ năm 2014 đến 2022. Đánh giá kết quả lâm sàng bằng bộ câu hỏi SRS-22, chỉ số ODI và đánh giá kết quả nắn chỉnh dựa trên các chỉ số gù đo đạc trên hình ảnh X-quang toàn bộ cột sống tư thế đứng tại thời điểm trước phẫu thuật và 3 tháng sau phẫu thuật. Thu thập các dữ liệu về các biến chứng chu phẫu và biến chứng muộn. Kết quả: Qua thời gian theo dõi trung bình 30,1 tháng (từ 3 đến 68 tháng). Góc nắn chỉnh trung bình đạt được 260 ± 200 (từ -140 đến 710). Điểm Oswestry trung bình cải thiện có ý nghĩa từ 50 ± 15% (từ 31,7% đến 88,3%) trước phẫu thuật giảm về còn 22,5 ± 6% (từ 16,7% đến 46,6% ) sau phẫu thuật. Điểm SRS-22 cũng cải thiện nhiều từ 9,2 ± 1,4 ở thời điểm trước phẫu thuật tăng lên 22,8 ± 1,7 ở thời điểm sau mổ 3 tháng. Ghi nhận 28 biến chứng liên quan đến phẫu thuật xảy ra ở 12 bệnh nhân (chiếm 17,4%) và không có trường hợp tử vong. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật cắt chêm xương thân đốt sống thắt lưng để nắn chỉnh biến dạng gù cứng ở bệnh nhân bị VCSDK là phương pháp nắn chỉnh hiệu quả và an toàn, mang đến sự cải thiện chất lượng sống cho người bệnh
A Test System for Safely Measurements of Cancer-Inducing UV-C Diodes Produced in a Simple and Cost-Effective Way by Rapid Prototyping
Authors: Heinrich Moritz , Jacobs Hannes , Di Vona Maria Luisa , Pizzoferrato Roberto , Foitzik Andreas 
Published: December 2022

New technologies leading to better and more efficient light emitting diodes. The emitted radiation reaches higher energy levels and lower wavelengths especially in the UV-C spectrum. UV-C light has a cancer inducing effect on human cells. Therefore it is necessary to work in a safe way with those devices.
This work is focused on an open-source solution for rapid 3D printing of an safe UV-C radiation measuring device. Especially for research groups or universities which can not afford big safety labs.
After modeling and printing the prototype, a series of tests has shown the functionality of that UV-C Diode test system. By using black printing filaments and infill rates over 50 %, the transmission of light could be prevented and the system worked well.
Experiencia comunitaria en la policlínica de San Antonio, Canelones, Uruguay: algo más que una huerta
Authors: Castellano Graciela , Barrero Gabriel , Pereyra Valentina , Machado Silvana , Arbelo Carolina , Gadola Lucía 
Published: December 2022

Este artículo presenta una sistematización del Proyecto Redes, Salud y Alimentos llevado adelante por un equipo interdisciplinario de docentes de la Universidad de la República (Udelar) en 2018 en la localidad de San Antonio, Departamento de Canelones, Uruguay. El proyecto tuvo como objetivo promover la creación de un espacio para la promoción integral de la salud y la agroecología desde el enfoque de la Ecosalud. A nivel académico el proyecto se propuso promover la producción de conocimiento interdisciplinario en torno a los ejes de salud humana, construcción social de la salud y producción agroecológica de alimentos.
Material y métodos. En el territorio, desde un enfoque de Ecosalud, se generaron acciones de prevención y promoción de la salud a partir de una concepción holística y sistémica de las relaciones ambientales y humanas. Se incorporó la perspectiva agroecológica, considerando a los alimentos y su sistema de producción como determinantes de la sustentabilidad ambiental y de la seguridad y soberanía alimentaria.
Resultados. Como resultados destacamos el logro de los objetivos de promover la participación e integración del saber comunitario y haber creado un espacio de promoción de la salud integral, en sintonía con los pilares de la Carta de Shangai, “Promoción de la salud en la Agenda 2030 para el desarrollo sostenible”.
Discusión. Esta experiencia es una respuesta a los desafíos que enfrenta la academia, en su afán de aportar al desarrollo de la sociedad. Sus desarrollos pueden verse también son pilares teóricos y ejes de acción de una nueva Salud Pública.
Efecto de los factores de riesgo psicosociales relacionados al trabajo en el desarrollo de enfermedades cardiovasculares
Authors: Moretti Christian , Cisterna Francisca , Pérez Felipe 
Published: December 2022

Durante los últimos años, las enfermedades cardiovasculares (en adelante ECVs) en Chile se han situado como la primera causa de muerte y discapacidad. Frente a esta situación, el Mi¬nisterio de Salud ha generado programas de control de los factores de riesgo comunes para el desarrollo de enfermedades cardiovasculares. Sin embargo, no se ha considerado los factores de riesgo psicosociales relacionados con el trabajo, los que según la tendencia internacional se han validado como parte de los factores causantes de enfermedades cardiovasculares.
Este documento tiene por objetivo evidenciar la importancia que tienen los factores de riesgos psicosociales laborales (en adelante FRPSL) para el desarrollo de ECVs, reflexionando sobre la experiencia en otros países y comparando esas realidades con la mirada actual en el control de las enfermedades cardiovasculares en Chile.
Las experiencias revisadas validan a los factores de riesgo comunes como los principales para el desarrollo de enfermedades cardiovasculares, pero avalan que los factores de riesgo psicosociales de origen laboral mantienen una relación tanto directa como indirecta con el desarrollo y/o agravamiento de estas patologías, pese a que en Chile esto aún no se reconozca en términos legales.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN MODEL KOMUNIKASI TOTAL BAGI ANAK TUNARUNGU DI BHAKTI LUHUR
Authors: Vianti Desa Maria 
Published: December 2022

Anak tunarungu adalah anak yang mengalami hambatan dalam mendapatkan akses bunyi bahasa melalui indera pendengaran sehingga perkembangan bahasanya mengalami hambatan, terutama perkembangan bahasa lisan. Perkembangan bahasa lisan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari merupakan alat komunikasi yang banyak digunakan orang dalam melakukan interaksi dengan sesamanya. Kesulitan dalam berinterkasi dengan orang dialami oleh anak tunarungu,sehingga membutuhkan penerapan model komunikasi total yang sesuai. Penerapan komunikasi total dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk menyampaikan perasaan/pikiran/gagasan kepada orang lain. Ada berbagai model komunikasi total yaitu komunikasi total oral, manual, aural dan grafika. Penerapannya komunikasi total hendaknya disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik anak tunarungu. Dalam penerapan komunikasi total sangat membutuhkan kerjasama dari guru, terapis dan orang tua untuk melatih anak tunarungu sehingga dapat berkembang dengan baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 3 anak tunarungu di Bhakti Luhur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model komunikasi total untuk anak tunarungu. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil wawancara, observasi terhadap 3 informan utama anak tunarungu dan 2 informan tambahan penanggungjawab wisma. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan model komunikasi total bagi anak tunarungu di Bhakti Luhur kurang efektif.
Permittivity and Loss Characterization of Polymer Films for Terahertz Applications
Authors: Liu Tsz ki 
Published: December 2022

With the development of science, terahertz (THz) technology has matured gradually. More attention has been given to THz technology in recent years due to its superiority for non-destructive testing. Dielectric polymers are widely used in electrical engineering because of their unique electrical properties. Spectral detection plays a vital role in studying the internal motion and micro-scale forces. THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) is a powerful complement to other spectroscopy techniques because of its unique frequency band that energetically vibrates and rotates the polymer structure. Herein, we apply THz-TDS with an effective frequency of 0.1–1 THz at 55% relative humidity. TDS at 0.1–1 THz to conduct fundamental research on several commonly utilized dielectric non-polar and polar polymer films including PC, FTPE, PMMA, HDPE, PA6, PET, PP. In this study, the THz complex refractive index and dielectric constants of various polymer films are determined and compared with previously reported values. In addition, the loss mechanism of THz radiation in polymers is characterized by correlating the absorption coefficients of the materials with the loss tangents. Herein, we demonstrate that the sample preparation significantly impacts the loss behavior of polymer materials and quantify the effect of crosslinking on the dielectric constant across the entire frequency band. The findings presented herein are expected to contribute to the design and development of optical and electronic devices in the future.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Microsoft Excel Dalam Membuat Laporan Keuangan Sekolah Pada Guru Paud Dan Tk Aisyiyah
Authors: Wijaya Reni , Yadewani Dorris , Hamdi Khairil 
Published: December 2022

Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi sangat dibutuhkan di era sekarang. Para guru ditutuntut untuk mampu mengoperasikan komputer yang merupakan bagian ketrampilan hard skill yang sangat diperlukan, terutama program Microsoft Excel yang sangat membantu dalam perhitungan dan membuat laporan keuangan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilatar belakangi dari permasalahan mitra yang sering kewalahan dalam membuat laporan keuangan sekolah. Laporan keuangan selalu dibuat secara manual dalam bentuk buku. Padahal setiap instansi selalu meminta laporan setiap semester harus dalam bentuk soft dan hard dengan software Ms Excel. Metode yang digunakanpada pengabdian ini adalah metode ceramah, diskusi dan praktek. Diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan Ms Excell ini peserta dapat memahami dan meningkatkan pengetahuanya dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi microsoft excel sebagai penyusunan laporan keuangan sekolah.
Effective reduction clearing parameters involving alternative reducing agent
Authors: Waqas Muhammad , Zameer Ul Hassan Syed , Siddique Saqib , Asghar Ali , Ali Anila , Shafqat Ali Raza , Javed Zafar , Iqbal Zohaib , Hafeez Mehwish 
Published: December 2022

Dyeing of polyester is done by using disperse dyes. Some of the disperse dyes remain unfixed during dyeing and create problems in shade and colorfastness properties. Reduction clearing (RC) is a process to remove these unfixed dyes and to enhance colorfastness properties. In the Pakistani textile industry, reduction clearing is being done by using sodium dithionite (Na2S2O4), which has the best results in reducing dyestuff.Â The problem with sodium dithionite is that it is sensitive to air and also creates a lot of environmental issues. Its sensitivity causes inconsistent results of reduction clearing. Different dyers used different processes and recipes of reduction clearing. Thiourea Dioxide (TUD) is a green reducing agent and can be used as a replacement for sodium dithionite. TUD (CH4N2S) is a stable product with a comparable result with sodium dithionite. Interlock knitted fabric is used in this project whose composition has recycled polyester. The fabric was first dyed using black dyestuff and then reduction clearing was done on a lab-scale with different factors (Shade depth, the concentration of TUD, RC temperature). Three colorfastness tests were conducted to evaluate the different levels of each factor i.e. colorfastness to washing, fastness to perspiration, and fastness to water according to standard numbers ISO 105-C06, ISO 105-E04, and ISO 105-E01, respectively. It was observed that shade depth does not affect the results while concentration and RC temperature have a significant effect on the results. Moreover, the effective concentration of TUD was also determined.
The Importance and Control of the Nucleation Process for the Crystallization of Pharmaceutical Substances
Authors: Gabriel Roman , Benýšek Bártová Adéla , Šahnić Damir , Kratochvíl Bohumil 
Published: December 2022

The text is a contemporary continuation of an earlier publication, Kratochvíl B.: Chem. Listy 101, 3 (2007). It describes mainly the nucleation process (two-step nucleation of active substances in pharmacy) and crystallization control processes (seeded crystallization and sonocrystallization). The focus of the work is the description of the nucleation process monitoring by modern analytical technologies, i.e., Focused Beam Reflectance Measurement (FBRM) and the BlazeMetrics system. Both methods presently provide the best available information for a deeper understanding of the nucleation process mechanism in crystallizing active substances. The work is documented by high quality and original photographic attachments of the crystallizing material.
Full text English translation is available in the on-line version.
Potential and prospects of value chain development for fruits and vegetables in India
Authors: SHRUTI SHRUTI , SHARMA J P , GILLS RESHMA 
Published: December 2022

Globally, India is second largest producer of horticultural produce, however, the postharvest loss estimated to be high (30-40%) and the insignificant proportion of vegetable (2%) and fruit (4%) produce are being processed. Therefore, for increasing the farmers' income, the need of the hour is to focus on beyond farm production, developing farmers' capacity for processing and linking them with market and other supporting institutions to promote efficient value chain. However, the value chain in fruits and vegetable is complex due to its perishability, high fluctuations in demand and prices and dependence on climate conditions. Hence, the need to stress on commodity and community based processing centres, developing partnership between local processors and marketing institutions, improving competency of development officers and infrastructure development for efficient value chain promotion. The paper attempt to document the need and potential of value addition; status of actors, activities and strategic network of value chain in present scenario, the challenges of value chain at recent and strategies to improve it.
Ewaluacja efektywności polityki rozwoju w zakresie aktywizacji gospodarczej regionu opolskiego
Authors: Mach Łukasz , Zygmunt Justyna 
Published: December 2022

W artykule podjęte zostały rozważania dotyczące ewaluacji efektywności polityki rozwoju w zakresie aktywizacji gospodarczej. Głównym celem artykułu było przeprowadzenie ewaluacji efektywności tej polityki w regionie opolskim. Konstrukcję artykułu tworzą dwie części. W pierwszej z nich podjęta została problematyka dotycząca aktywizacji gospodarczej regionu i jej miejsca w kształtowaniu efektywności polityki rozwoju, wraz z jej ewaluacją. Natomiast w drugiej części została podjęta próba ilościowej oceny efektywności polityki rozwoju w zakresie aktywizacji gospodarczej, w szczególności w obszarze rozwoju sektora MSP. Główne narzędzia analizy statystycznej wykorzystane do określenia stopnia rozwoju sektora MSP to metody wielowymiarowej analizy porównawczej.
Peran Pemantauan Pertumbuhan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Anak 0-23 Bulan di Indonesia: Temuan Riskesdas 2013
Authors: Fentiana Nina , Tambunan Formaida , Ginting Daniel 
Published: December 2022

Stunting anak usia 0-23 bulan di Indonesia meningkat 3.8% dari tahun 2016 ke tahun 2018. Angka stunting yang tinggi jika tidak segera diturunkan akan berisiko pada pertumbuhan fisik anak tidak maksimal, gangguan kognitif anak yang irreversible (tidak bisa diubah) dan dibawa seumur hidup anak yang akhirnya Indonesia berisiko mengalami lost generation. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui peran pemantauan pertumbuhan anak dalam upaya penurunan stunting anak 0-23 bulan di Indonesia dengan menganalisis data Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013 menggunakan disain cross sectional. Unit analisis adalah anak 0-23 bulan yang tinggal bersama ibunya. Sejumlah 11029 anak 0-23 bulan memenuhi syarat untuk dimasukkan dalam sampel penelitian. Penentuan status stunting anak dilakukan menggunakan WHO Anthro 2018. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik berganda dengan interval kepercayaan 95% (CI). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemantauan pertumbuhan anak (penimbangan berat badan anak) dan adalah faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan stunting anak 0-23 bulan di Indonesia. Anak usia 0-23 bulan yang tidak dipantau pertumbuhannya (tidak ditimbang berat badannya dalam 6 bulan terakhir) memiliki peluang 1,32 kali mengalami stunting dibanding anak yang dipantau pertumbuhannya (AOR 1,32; 95% CI 1,18-1,47). Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa posyandu sebagai ujung tombak kegiatan pemantau pertumbuhan anak memegang peran penting dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Indonesia.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SUPERVISI DENGAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP ENAM BENAR DALAM PEMBERIAN OBAT OLEH PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSI SITI RAHMAH PADANG
Authors: Nopan Nopan Saputra , Sari Yance Komela , Desnita Eka 
Published: December 2022

Nurses as part of the health care system is responsible for the provision of safe drugs. In order to achieve safe administration, nurses should pay attention to the six principles of client really is true, right drug, right dose, right time, right route, and right documentation. The phenomenon of the field obtained 30% of the drugs that are given are not documented, 15% of the drug is administered in a way that is not right, 23% of the drug is given at a wrong time, 2% of drugs are not given, 12% of the drug is administered at a dose yag right. Factors that affect the application of the principle of six true in drug delivery including knowledge and supervision. The aim of research to determine the relationship of knowledge and supervision with the correct application of the six principles of drug administration by nurses in inpatient unit RSI Siti Rahmah Padang.
This type of research is analytic survey design using cross sectional study. The population around the nurses in the inpatient unit of 52 people, with a sampling technique using total sampling. Processing the data through the editing stage, coding, entry, and cleaning. Results were analyzed using univariate and bivariate chi square test with 95% confidence level α = 0.05.
Based on the results, the application of the principle of six true in poor drug delivery (51.9%), while good (48.1%), 53.8% lower nurse's knowledge, while the less well supervised as much as 53.8%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000) and supervision (0.027) with the correct application of the six principles in drug delivery.To perform an increase in drug administration services, health services should provide training and refresher on the principle of six correct drug administration. This can be done by organizing seminars / symposia and training regarding the professionalism of the administration of drugs and increase overall service.