bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Publishing topics in the Ukrainian
as a foreign language reading texts:
relevance and prospects
Authors: Sotnyk Roman 
Published: July 2023

The materials of the publishing direction, used in classes on linguistic and regional studies for foreign students, were considered. Among the main types of speech activity, in particular, listening, speaking, reading and writing, reading itself occupies an important place during the acquisition of a foreign language. Many works of Methodist scientists (H. Shvets, B. Sokil, I. Drozdova, N. Stankevych, etc.) are dedicated to him, who research and describe various forms and methods of working with texts of different styles.
The leading place in the educational process is occupied by texts of a general human orientation, as well as professional ones related to the future specialty of today’s students. We consider that text materials from the publishing field will immerse foreigners in national-historical topics, will give an opportunity to master the terminology used not only by specialists, but also by ordinary citizens of any country, will be useful to those students who intend to connect their future activities with journalism, book publishing, publishing processes.
It is worth adding that the vocabulary from this field will be useful to Russian-speaking Ukrainians who are now immigrants, have switched to the state language in communication, and are improving their knowledge and skills of mastering Ukrainian.
At the present stage, the publishing business covers editorial and publishing activities, journalism, printing, publishing business, information and library industry. The main types of printed publications are books, newspapers, and magazines. Each type of printed product has its own history, principles of development, place in society and features of production technology.
Despite the fact that paper products today are significantly inferior to electronic ones, publishing houses continue to exist, often get a second wind, develop, master new markets and fill appropriate niches in the global space of the printed word, receive prestigious awards at international competitions, and also use the opportunities to distribute their published products in different parts of the world, attracting translators from other languages.
Having outlined the sphere of publishing and its achievements, made several excursions into its history, highlighted Lviv as the ancestral home of publishing, which is reflected in educational texts of various forms of complexity. This will contribute to the perception of Ukraine as a highly cultured nation.
Key words: publishing, linguistic and regional studies, educational texts, reading method, Ukrainian language as a foreign language.
LITERARY-ARTISTIC ANTHROPONYMS IN FAIRY TALES
Authors:   Liudmyla Yursa, Ludmyla Havrylovska
Published: July 2023

Our research is devoted to the study of the literary heritage of Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi, in particular literary and artistic anthroponyms.
We determined the aspects that are dominant in the formation of the literary and artistic anthroponymicon of Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi.
Anthroponyms are an important element of an artistic work, as they contribute to the creation of an artistic image, help to realize the authorʼs worldview. Proper names are included in the universal categories of artistic text.
The writerʼs work on the anthroponymic space of the artistic text involves the selection of own names from the real world or the creation of new names based on known models. Proper names help the reader to better perceive the artistic text, decipher the authorʼs intention. Nowadays, linguists are increasingly interested in proper names in literary texts, as evidenced by numerous scientific studies.
LHA in the literary works of Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi are carefully selected, ensure the realism and veracity of the created images. In the analyzed texts, 41 literary and artistic anthroponyms were identified, which, in addition to the nominative function, also perform a localization, sociological, characteristic, expressive and evaluative function, and also determine the authorʼs attitude to the character. The work revealed that the localization function is manifested in the fact that the author chooses Christian names for the characters – children of peasants, hardworking people, with pronounced character traits, reproducing Ukrainian traditions as much as possible	Vasyl Sukhomlynskyiʼs works represent a variety of subjects and plots, constitute an inseparable artistic whole, testify to the authorʼs unique idiostyle, which is particularly reflected in his own titles.
The peculiarities of research and analysis of artistic anthroponymy are revealed in the fact that linguists study the anthroponymy of an artistic text, focusing on peopleʼs proper names, their origin, structure, frequency of use, social and national characteristics. Scientists draw attention to the incompleteness and openness of the classification model of literary and artistic onyims, offering their own classifications of anthroponyms. In addition to the study of the structure of the Ukrainian onomasticon with the division of the anthroponymicon, scientists classify LHA according to the functional and stylistic load.
Key words: onomastics, anthroponyms, literary and artistic anthroponyms, linguistics.
TEXTBOOK REVIEW: SVITLANA ROMANIUK, LARYSA KОLIBABA, UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE IN BUSINESS, LEVEL C2. WARSZAWA 2023. 208 Р.
Authors: Tyshchenko Oksana 
Published: July 2023

The review is devoted to the analysis of the textbook: Svitlana Romaniuk, Larysa Kоlibaba, Ukrainian language in business, level C2 [Українська мова в бізнесі, рівень С2], Warszawa 2023. 208 р.
The purpose of the textbook is to acquaint students with the practical and theoretical aspects of the Ukrainian language in the field of professional communication at the present stage of its functioning, to form stable competent communication skills. The content corpus consists of 13 topics, in which a range of issues is embedded – quite wide and capacious, covers both linguistic and non-linguistic factors of functioning, creation / perception of texts in business industry, as well as their translation and editing. The practical component will contribute to the organic implementation of acquired knowledge and skills in this area.
We certify the high level of peer-reviewed work and state: the content (created in accordance with the specialization) corresponds to the declared coursework, modern scientific and methodological principles. In the structure and content, speech, linguistic, sociocultural, activity lines are consistently observed. This is reflected in the methodological organization of theoretical and practical material.
The manual is performed at the proper level. It is methodically justified and deepens the basic information about the phonetic, lexical, phraseological, stylistic, grammatical systems of the modern Ukrainian language in the field of professional communication, forms studentsʼ stable skills of competent writing and oral speech, analytical processing of material, modeling of speech communication, promotes a creative approach to work, encourages to give phenomena their own assessment, analyze, predict. It is commendable that the didactic materials have been tested among students of Warsaw Ukrainian Studies for several years, which provides an increase in their practical and methodological value.
Key words: Textbook, didactics of Ukrainian as a foreign language, language of business, level C2.
On attractors in dynamical systems modeling genetic networks
Authors: OGORELOVA Diana , SADYRBAEV Felix , SAMUILIK Inna 
Published: July 2023

The system of ordinary differential equations that arises in the theory of genetic networks is studied. Attracting sets of a special kind is the focus of the study. These attractors appear as combinations of attractors of lower dimensions,
which are stable limit cycles. The properties of attractors are studied. Visualizations and examples are provided.
Metode Index Card Match Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Mata Pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Yani Waode 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to improve learning outcomes of Al-Qur'an Hadith for students at MI Wandoka through the application of the Index Card Match learning model. This research employs classroom action research (CAR), which is carried out in 2 cycles, for fourth grade students in the even semester of the 2019/2020 school year. The instruments used are documentation, learning outcomes tests, teacher and student observation sheets. The research procedure consists of planning, implementing actions, observing, evaluating and reflecting. The results showed that the application of the Index Card Match learning model could improve student learning outcomes at MI Wandoka. The average score of students in the pre-cycle reached 59.14 with a learning completeness of 23.80%. After the first cycle of action, learning completeness reached 52.38% with an average value of 63.80. Then in the second cycle, learning completeness reached 80.95% with an average value of 71.90.Keywords: Index card match learning model, learning outcomes of Al-Qur'an Hadith, elementary school
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Geometri dengan Media Alam Sekitar Pada Anak Kelompok B Di PAUD Sultan Qaimuddin Kendari
Authors: Fauzana Akhmad Amar , Shaleh Muh. 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is an increase in geometric ability through natural media in group B students at the Sultan Qaimuddin Early Childhood Education School (PAUD) Kendari. This research is in the form of classroom action research (CAR). Each cycle consists of four stages: the planning stage, the implementation stage, the observation stage, and the reflection stage. The subjects of this study were 15 children of group B at the early childhood education school of Sultan Qaimuddin Kendari for the 2018/2019 academic year, which consisted of 6 boys and 9 girls. The data were collected using observation sheets, documentation and tests. The results determined that the acquisition of geometrical ability completeness values increased at each stage where the acquisition of pre-action was 26.67%, increased to 60% in cycle I activities and achieved 80% in cycle II. In other words, the implementation of activities in improving geometric abilities by using natural media around can be carried out adequately and optimally for group B students of PAUD Sultan Qaimuddin Kendari.Keywords: Geometry, early childhood, nature media
Experimental investigation of the effectiveness of local application of a combination of antiseptic and anesthetic on the model of contaminated wound
Authors: Babina Yuliana 
Published: July 2023

Annotation. A high risk of infections in surgery is associated with microbial contamination with opportunistic microorganisms Staphylococcus aureus. Objective: to study the antimicrobial and analgesic effect of decamethoxine combined with lidocaine applied locally to the model of a postoperative infectious wound. Fifty-two male rats weighing 250-300 grams were randomly divided into four groups. We modeled surgical wounds in the interscapular area, and then injected a suspension culture of S. aureus 47 (dose 108 CFU/ml) into the wounds. On the 2nd, 3rd, 7th and 10th day of the experiment, the wounds contaminated with staphylococcal culture were treated with 3 ml doses of the tested drugs: 0,9% saline in the control group (group A, n=13), 0,02% decamethoxine antiseptic (DCM) (group B, n=13), 10% lidocaine (group C, n=13) and their combination in the 1:1 ratio (group D, n=13). On days 3, 7 and 10, the wound area in each group was determined using contour planimetry by the L.N. Popova method and the average area (M±m) and the percentage of reduction in wound area from the initial size were calculated. The antimicrobial efficacy of the antiseptic and anesthetic was evaluated on days 3, 5, 7 and 10 using a standard microbiological study of the number of microorganisms in the wounds, the numerical values of which were expressed as the decimal logarithm of colony-forming units per ml (lg CFU / ml). To study the analgesic activity of DCM and 10% lidocaine in animals, the minimum threshold of pain sensitivity in the wound was determined using calibrated Von Frey monofilaments (VFMs). Statistical processing was performed using standard biometric methods. Differences at p<0.05 were considered significant. Results: As a result of microbiological examination of the wound surface, it was found that the number of S. aureus on the wound surface significantly decreased on the 5th day when using decamethoxine alone and in combination with lidocaine 10%. The use of antiseptic and its combination with lidocaine on the 10th day revealed almost complete eradication of S. aureus on the wound surface compared to the control group (p<0.01). When applying the combined antiseptic with lidocaine, it was found that the threshold of pain sensitivity increased by 12.2 times, which was practically no different from that of lidocaine monotherapy (11.9%). It was found that the healing and wound epithelization rate was the highest in group D (71.12% of the baseline). So, the combination of antiseptic with lidocaine 10% in the treatment of wounds has a high antimicrobial efficacy with a pronounced anesthetic effect. Thus, it opens the prospect of combined local use of antiseptic and anesthetic in the treatment of wounds.
Morphology of the heart during the period of progressive growth in conditions of prolonged exposure to low temperatures
Authors: Logvinenko V. , Tykholaz V. , Bashynska E. , Franchuk S. , Bulko I. 
Published: July 2023

Annotation. The aim of the research is to study the cardiac morphology during the period of growth under prolonged exposure to low temperatures. The main group consisted of outbred white rats (260 males and 190 females) undergoing active development, aged 4 weeks at the beginning of the experiment, and was kept in a room with an air temperature of +4±1 °C. The control group of animals was kept in a room with an air temperature of +20±10 °C. The experiment lasted for sixteen weeks. Research methods: macromorphometric study of the heart, histological study of paraffin sections, and ultrastructural study. Micromorphometric study was performed on semi-thin sections stained with 0.1% solution of toluidine blue at an ocular magnification of 10 and objective of 90, using a multi-purpose test system of short segments (Weibel grid) and an automatic analyzer of microscopic images “Integral-2MT”. PAS stain by A.L.Shabadash was used to detect glycogen, and the number of glycogen granules per unit area was counted on electronograms at a magnification of 20000 using a 1 cm2 area square. The stereological study of the electronograms was carried out at a magnification of 8000 using a Weibel grid. The statistical processing of the obtained results was carried out using the SPSS statistical program package, STATISTICA v. 10.0. It was found that the adaptation of the myocardium to the cold occurs according to the universal mechanism of adaptation to various extreme conditions associated with a deficit of energy metabolism. Therefore, the effect of cold can be regarded as non-specific. Based on the conducted research, the following stages of the adaptation process are defined: 1) short-term stress reaction (first 5 days); 2) myocardial hypertrophy (from 2nd to 6th weeks); 3) long-term, stable adaptation (more than 6 weeks). Morphological criteria for myocardial adaptation to long-term cold exposure have been identified: 1) physiological hypertrophy of the myocardium, mainly of the right ventricle; 2) the energy reserve of cardiomyocytes in the form of mitochondrial hyperplasia and glycogen accumulation. We plan to study the microcirculatory bed of the myocardium during the adaptation of the body to prolonged action of low temperature in the future.
Modeling of individual teleroentgenometric indicators using the COGS method in Ukrainian young men with a wide face type
Authors: Nesterenko Ye. A. , Shinkaruk-Dykovytska М. М. , Shevchuk Yu. G. , Lysenko S. A. , Cherkasova L. А. 
Published: July 2023

Annotation. Cephalometric techniques for the analysis of lateral teleroentgenograms, for successful use in orthodontist practice, require a preliminary clinical study, which should include as many healthy individuals as possible from the local population for which this technique will be applied. The purpose of the study is to build and analyze regression models of radio-radiographic parameters used in COGS-methodology in Ukrainian young men with an orthognathic bite with a wide face type. 22 Ukrainian young men with an orthognathic bite and a wide face type underwent a cephalometric study using the COGS method. For the correct modeling of cephalometric characteristics, the division of teleroentgenometric indicators into three groups proposed by M. O. Dmitriev (2016, 2017) was used: the first group is the metric characteristics of the skull, which usually do not change during surgical and orthodontic treatment; the second group – indicators of the maxillofacial system, which can be used to change the width, length, angles and position of the upper and lower jaws with the help of orthognathic surgery; the third group – indicators that actually characterize the position of each individual tooth relative to each other, cranial structures and the profile of the soft tissues of the face. Construction of regression models of cephalometric indicators according to the COGS method was carried out in the “Statistica 6.0” license package. It was established that only 4 reliable regression models of teleroentgenometric indicators with a coefficient of determination greater than 0.6 were built using the COGS method for Ukrainian young men with a wide face, which were included in the second and third groups depending on the indicators of the first group (R²= from 0.626 to 0.780 ), as well as 11 reliable models of indicators were built out of 19 possible, which were included in the third group depending on the indicators of the first and second groups (R²= from 0.626 to 0.970). The analysis of the constructed regression equations showed that most often the models of indicators that were included in the second and third groups, depending on the indicators of the first group, include the value of the distances P-PTV (17.64 %) and N-Se (11.76 %) and the value of the angles H (17.64 %) and N-S-Ba (11.76 %); and to the indicator models that were included in the third group depending on the indicators of the first and second groups – the value of the distances ANS-Me (15.00 %), A-B and N-Pog (7.50 % each) and the value of the angles Ar-Go-Gn, H and N-A -Pog (7.50 % each). Further research will make it possible to develop a computer program that will enable dentists to automatically calculate individual normative teleroentgenometric indicators.
PENGARUH PEMERAMAN DAN PERSENTASE ABU SEKAM PADI PADA STABILISASI LEMPUNG EKSPANSIF TERHADAP INDEKS PLASTISITAS DAN NILAI CBR
Authors: Utami Gati Sri , Alvin Sufaryo , Wardani Mila Kusuma , Choiriyah Siti , MCA Theresia 
Published: July 2023

Perbaikan tanah dengan metode stabilisasi pada tanah lempung ekspansif merupakan suatu hal penting yang harus dilakukan sebelum mendirikan suatu bangunan. Tanah lempung ekspansif adalah tanah yang dapat mengalami kembang susut ketika perubahan cuaca. Salah satu metode stabilisasi adalah dengan mencampur dengan bahan tambah yang mampu merubah sifat-sifat tanah secara kimiawi. Abu sekam padi mengandung silika dan material pozzolan yang merupakan hasil dari pembakaran kulit padi yang umumnya hanya dibuang dan tidak dimanfaatkan. Tujuan dari pada penelitian ini adalah mengurangi sifat kembang susut dan menaikan daya dukung tanah. Perbaikan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah mencampur stabilisasi dengan abu sekam padi 15%, 20% dan 25% dan lama pemeraman 3,7, dan14 hari. Penelitian dilakukan di laboratorium Mekanika Tanah ITATS, meliputi analisa saringan, volumetri gravimetri, Atterberg limits, Standart Proctor Test dan California Bearing Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan abu sekam padi dan waktu pemeraman dapat menurunkan sifat kembang susut serta menaikan daya dukung tanah berdasarkan nilai liquit limit, indeks plastisitan dan CBR. Setelah campuran 20% pemeraman 14 hari abu sekam padi dapat digunakan sebagai campuran stabilisasi tanah ekspansive, untuk 25% dengan pemeraman 14 hari, nilai LL = 49,58%, IP = 16,52% dan CBR =7,65%
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN VOLUME, KECEPATAN DAN KEPADATAN ARUS LALU LINTAS DENGAN MEMBANDINGKAN METODE GREENSHIELD DAN METODE GREENBERG (Studi Empiris Ruas Jalan Ahmad Yani Km 37 Kota Banjarbaru)
Authors: Perdana Muhammad Gunawan 
Published: July 2023

Jalan Ahmad Yani adalah jalan utama yang menjadi akses penghubung antar kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Dalam hal ini perlu dilakukan analisis hubungan antara volume, kecepatan, dan kepadatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model yang tepat dengan ruas jalan Ahmad Yani Km. 37 berdasarkan Model Greenshields dan Model Greenberg. Hasil analisis arah Banjarbaru menuju Martapura menggunakan Metode Greenshield diperoleh Qmaks = 1811,03smp/jam, Vm = 27,86 km/jam, dan D = 65,00 smp/km. Sedangkan menggunakan Metode Greensberg diperoleh Qmaks = 2686,34 smp/jam, Vm = 15,00 km/jam, dan D = 200 smp/km. Arah Martapura menuju Banjarbaru menggunakan Metode Greenshield diperoleh Qmaks=1817,05 smp/jam, Vm = 30 km/jam, dan D = 65,00 smp/km. sedangkan menggunakan Metode Greensberg diperoleh Qmaks = 2326,65 smp/jam, Vm = 18,61 km/jam, dan D sebesar 125smp/km. Metode yang tepat adalah Metode Greenshields dengan nilai koefisien determinasi R =0,892. Tingkat pelayanan yang didapat pada ruas jalan tersebut berada pada level C
Prediction and Correlations of Residual Entropy of Superheated Vapor for Pure Compounds
Authors: O. Abdullah Mahmoud , T. Najim Sarmad , Z. Atta Shahad 
Published: July 2023

Prediction of accurate values of residual entropy (SR) is necessary step for thecalculation of the entropy. In this paper, different equations of state were tested for theavailable 2791 experimental data points of 20 pure superheated vapor compounds (14pure nonpolar compounds + 6 pure polar compounds). The Average AbsoluteDeviation (AAD) for SR of 2791 experimental data points of the all 20 purecompounds (nonpolar and polar) when using equations of Lee-Kesler, Peng-Robinson, Virial truncated to second and to third terms, and Soave-Redlich-Kwongwere 4.0591, 4.5849, 4.9686, 5.0350, and 4.3084 J/mol.K respectively. It was foundfrom these results that the Lee-Kesler equation was the best (more accurate) onecompared with the others, but this equation is sometimes not very preferable. It wasnoted that SRK equation was the closest one in its accuracy to that of the Lee-Keslerequation in calculating the residual entropy SR of superheated vapor, but it wasdeveloped primarily for calculating vapor-liquid equilibrium and to overcome thisproblem, efforts were directed toward the possibility of modifying SRK equation toincrease its accuracy in predicting the residual entropy as much as possible. Themodification was made by redefining the parameter α in SRK equation to be afunction of reduced pressure, acentric factor, and polarity factor for polar compoundsin addition to be originally function of reduced temperature and n parameter –which isalso function of acentric factor– by using statistical methods. This correlation is asfollows:
α =[1+n(γ)]2 , γ=-0.920338Pr-0.34091 +0.064049Tr4 ω +0.370002ω-Pr0.996932 Tr-4xThis new modified correlation decreases the deviations in the results obtained byusing SRK equation in calculating SR when comparing with the experimental data.The AAD for 2791 experimental data points of 20 pure compounds is 4.3084 J/mol.Kwhile it becomes 2.4621 J/mol.K after modification. Thus SRK equation after thismodification gives more accurate results for residual entropy of superheated vapor ofpure 20 compounds than the rest of the equations mentioned above.