bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
OPTIMALISASI PENINGKATAN KESELAMATAN ANGKUTAN PENYEBERANGAN LINTAS PAMATATA-BIRA SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Rahman Abdul 
Published: December 2022

Peningkatan keselamatan kapal merupakan upaya program pemerintah dimana pemerintah memprioritaskan masalah keselamatan transportasi laut yang lebih dikenal “Zero Accident”. Kecelakaan dilaut salah satunya disebabkan faktor lingkungan dan cuaca. Opimalisasi peningkatan keselamatan penyeberangan dengan memperhaatikan informasi BMKG menjadikan referensi waktu operasi kapal. Tujuan penelitin menggambarkan secara sistematis, cermat akurat waktu melakukan operasi kapal terkait upaya optimalisasi keselamatan angkutan penyeberangan Metode diigunakan non-eksperimental bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Kondisi penyeberangan sering terjadi cuaca buruk untuk pelayaran. Bulan januari, juni-agustus pada jam-jam tertentu cuaca mengalami perubahan pluktuatif-ekstrim sebuah pelayaran. Puncak terjadi juli, gelombang tinggi terjadi diawal hingga pertengahan bulan pada siang-sore menjelan malam, gelombang 3-4 meter, kecepatan angin diatas 25 knot, arus 85-100 m/s. Angin yang bertiup dominan dari arah timur, angin berhembus diperairan menyebabkan arus lebih kuat sehingga kondisi dianggap ekstrim untuk berlayar. Data penyeberangan juni-desember mengalami lonjakan, puncak kepadatan penumpang terjadi juli, ini berpengaruh terhadap waktu operasi kapal, memperhatikan jadwal keberangkatan kapal secara normal dalam 1 bulannya maksimal 60 trip, tetapi juli waktu operasi kapal mencapai 90 trip. Memperhatikan kondisi cuaca terkait waktu operasi untuk peningkatan angkutan penyeberangan perlu melihat informasi BMKG terkait waktu operasi kapal agar menghindari cuaca ekstrim melakukan pelayaran.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PEKERJA DAN KINERJA PEKERJA PROSES PANEN PADI KELOMPOK TANI KABUPATEN PINRANG
Authors: Haslindah Andi , Modding Basri , Alam Roslina , Zakaria Junaidin 
Published: December 2022

Pekerja atau buruh merupakan bagian dari tenaga kerja yaitu tenaga kerja yang bekerja di dalam hubungan kerja, dibawah perintah pemberi kerja. Tujuan Penelitian ini menguji dan menganalisis secara empiris Pengaruh Kompetensi, Motivasi, Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, Pengaruh Kompetensi, Motivasi Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pekerja melalui kepuasan kerja. Desain penelitian ini Pendekatan penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Jumlah Sampel 300 Pekerja. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam pengujian hipotesis adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) AMOS. Hasil Penelitian bahwa kompetensi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja melalui kepuasan pekerja proses panen padi pada kelompok tani di Kabupaten Pinrang tidak dapat memberikan hasil yang optimal kepada kelompok tani yang disebabkan kurang efesien, kualitas hasil kerja masih rendah, ketarampilan, penempatan posisi kerja. Hal ini terjadi karena kepuasan pekerja tidak adanya perbedaan upah yang diterima antara kompetensi yang dimiliki oleh pekerja, Motivasi pekerja memberikan pengaruh terhadap kinerja melalui kepuasan pekerja dimana dihargainya kinerja bila mencapai target baik jumlah maupun kualitas kerja yang telah ditetapkan oleh kelompok tani, hal ini menunjukkan kepuasan pekerja merasa puas dengan penghargaan yang diberikan atas hasil kerja, dan Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja melalui kepuasan pekerja dapat dijadikan parameter kepuasan pekerja. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pekerja dimana hasil yang diperoleh pekerja sangat optimal tidak terpengaruh oleh kondisi alam sedangakan pengaruh lingkungan kerja non fisik dapat meningkatkan kinerja atau hasil dengan kerjasama dan komunikasi yang baik.
Habeş Yahudiliği: Falaşa Keşişler ve Habeş Hristiyanlığı Üzerinden Habeş Yahudiliğinin Nasıl Oluştuğuna Dair Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: KURAN Neslihan 
Published: December 2022

Habeş Yahudiliği tarihini detaylandırmak oldukça zordur. Konu hakkında net bir bilgi mevcut olmamakla birlikte genelde Habeşistan’da Yahudi bir grubun varlığı antik Yahudi topluluğunun üyeleriyle olan temasın sonucu olarak açıklanmaktadır. Son araştırmalar Habeş Yahudiliğinin çok daha farklı ve karmaşık bir resmini çizmektedir. Öncelikle Habeşistan’ın erken dönemlerinde etnik ve dinî olarak ayırt edilmiş bir Yahudi topluluğa henüz rastlanmadığını bilmek önemlidir. Habeş Yahudiliği araştırmasında sorgulanması gereken şey, uzun yıllar İbranî unsurlarını nakleden bir araç olarak hizmet eden Etiyopya Ortodoks Tevhîd Kilisesi’nin (Habeş Ortodoks Kilisesi ve Hristiyanlığı) kendisi olmalıdır. Habeş Hristiyanlığı dünya Hristiyanlığında farklı bir yapıyı temsil etmektedir ki bu anlamda hâlâ Şabatı gözetmekte ve hâlâ erkek çocuklarını sünnet etmeye devam etmektedir. Dahası, Ahid Sandığı’nın Süleyman Mâbedi’nin yıkılmasından önce topraklarına getirildiğine olan inancı sürdürmektedir. Yapılan araştırmalar neticesinde, özellikle dinî pratikler açısından Yahudi ve Hristiyan bir geleneğe sahip olan Habeş Hristiyanlığı görmezden gelinerek mevcut kanıtlar eşliğinde -topluluk olarak- ayrı bir Habeş Yahudiliği tarihi oluşturulmak istense bunun başlangıç noktasının 14. yüzyıldan sonra olabileceği anlaşılmaktadır.
Çalışmanın iddiası, Habeş Yahudiliğinin oluşum sürecinin köken itiba-riyle doğrudan bir Yahudi grubun devamlılığından ziyade, Hristiyanlığın kabulüyle beraber Habeşistan’daki dinî-siyasî gelişmeler neticesinde ortaya çıkmış bir gelişme olabileceğidir. Habeş Yahudiliğinin günümüz temsilcisi olduğu iddia edilen Falaşa topluluğunda görülen Yahudi etkinin ağırlığı ise, 15. yüzyıl sonrası yerli keşişlerin yönelimleri ve aktardıkları metinlerin ya-ratmış olduğu sonuçla alakalıdır. Falaşaların etnik ve dinî konumları tarafsız bir şekilde değerlendirildiğinde Falaşalar doğrudan Habeşistan’ın Yahudi-Hristiyan özelliğindeki geleneğin içine yerleşmektedir. Dolayısıyla Habeş bölgesindeki Yahudilik için uzun yıllar Yahudi ve Hristiyan geleneği takip eden Habeş Hristiyanlığı karşısında sonradan ortaya çıkan Falaşa topluluğuna sorumluluk yüklenemeyeceği anlaşılmaktadır.
PENDIDIKAN CINTA MENURUT AJARAN SUFISTIK JALALUDDIN RUMI DAN URGENSINYA DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Aseffudin Muh , Muhammadun Ikhrom , Sutiyono Agus , Susilo Edi 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak
Cinta sebagai puncak kosakata moral manusia ternyata secara mengejutkan tidak banyak dicantumkan dalam buku-buku akademis pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap ajaran sufistik Jalaluddin Rumi yang memuat pendidikan cinta dan menemukan prinsip-prinsip pendidikan cinta. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka (Library Research) dengan pendekatan metode analisis isi (content analysis) untuk menghasilkan deskripsi yang objektif dan sistematik mengenai isi pemikiran Rumi. Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dari bahan-bahan yang koheren dengan objek penelitian yang dimaksud. Kemudian data dianalilis dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan cinta mengandung lima prinsip yang harus disadari semua pelaku pendidikan, kelima itu adalah pendidikan itu bertahap dan berkelanjutan; kemampuan peserta didik itu berbeda; pendidikan akhlak kemudian intelektual; pendidikan mental dan intelektual harus melibatkan masyarakat dan pelajar harus selalu memohon kemurahan Tuhan.
Kata kunci: Ajaran sufistik, Pendidikan Cinta, Jalaluddin Rumi

Abstract
Love which is at the summit of our moral vocabulary is surprisingly not widely included in educational and learning academic books. This study aims to reveal the Sufistic teachings of Jalaluddin Rumi which includes love education and discover the principles of love education. This study uses a literature study (Library Research) with a content analysis method approach to produce an objective and systematic description of the content of Rumi's thoughts. Data collection techniques obtained from materials that are coherent with the object of research in question. Then the data is analyzed by means of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this study indicate that love education contains five principles that must be realized by all educators, the fifth is that education is gradual and continuous; students' abilities are different; moral and then intellectual education; Mental and intellectual education must involve the community and students must always ask for God's grace.
Keywords: Sufistic Teaching, Love Education, Jalaluddin Rumi
FENOMENA GURU NON-MUSLIM DI MADRASAH BALI SEBAGAI POTRET MODERASI BERAGAMA
Authors: Widoretno Suci Andhini , Amalia Echa 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menggambarkan potret moderasi beragama di madrasah-madrasah yang memiliki guru non-muslim. Metode penelitian yaitu kualitatif fenomenologi. Subjek penelitian mencakup seluruh warga madrasah negeri di Jembrana yang memiliki guru non-Muslim serta pihak lain yang memahami tentang permasalahan penelitian. Penentuan informan dengan purposive dan snowball sampling sebanyak 17 orang, yaitu: (1) 5 kepala madrasah, (2) 5 guru/staff Muslim, (3) 5 guru non-Muslim, (4) 1 siswi, serta (5) 1 akademisi sekaligus pengasuh pondok pesantren. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pengecekan keabsahan data melalui triangulasi data dan sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa warga madrasah: (1) menerima kehadiran guru non-Muslim dengan baik, dan (2) memahami moderasi beragama tidak hanya sebatas definisi saja, tapi juga mengimplementasikannya dalam kehidupan sosial di madrasah. Hal ini terlihat dari interaksi seluruh warga madrasah yang: (1) senantiasa bersikap santun, tidak arogan, saling menyapa, mau membantu, dan melebur dengan sesama, (2) memegang teguh nilai-nilai yang dipercayai namun tidak bersikap ekstrem, (3) menghargai hak minoritas dalam beribadah, (4) memberikan kebebasan untuk berpendapat, (5) saling menghargai dan mampu bekerja sama di tengah keberagaman, serta (6) tidak mempermasalahkan perbedaan yang ada.

Kata kunci: Guru non-Muslim; Madrasah; Moderasi beragama
Nghiên cứu khả năng tích hợp hydrogen xanh vào Nhà máy Đạm Cà Mau
Authors: Lê Dương Hải , Trương Văn Nhân , Trần Vĩnh Lộc , Nguyễn Thị Châu Giang , Nguyễn Huỳnh Hưng Mỹ , Nguyễn Minh Hiếu , Huỳnh Minh Thuận 
Published: December 2022

Xu hướng chuyển dịch năng lượng, giảm phát thải khí gây hiệu ứng nhà kính, sản xuất các sản phẩm xanh (trong đó có hydrogen xanh) đang phát triển trên thế giới và được dự báo sẽ tăng trưởng ở Việt Nam trong giai đoạn sau năm 2030 khi Chính phủ triển khai các cơ chế, chính sách để thực thi cam kết phát thải ròng CO2 bằng 0 vào năm 2050.
Kết quả nghiên cứu của Viện Dầu khí Việt Nam (VPI) cho thấy Nhà máy Đạm Cà Mau có thể tích hợp sản xuất và sử dụng 10% hydrogen xanh để giảm lượng khí thiên nhiên tiêu thụ, giảm lượng CO2 phát thải ra môi trường với tổng mức đầu tư sau thuế khoảng 3.209 tỷ đồng (tương đương 137 triệu USD). Để nhà máy có thể đầu tư sản xuất và sử dụng hydrogen xanh, cạnh tranh với hydrogen xám, cần sớm nghiên cứu áp dụng các cơ chế chính sách khuyến khích đầu tư sản xuất xanh như DPPA, thị trường carbon và chính sách thuế carbon, ưu đãi thuế trong đầu tư xây dựng dự án...
AS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE INCLUSÃO NO CONTEXTO DO ATENDIMENTO EDUCACIONAL ESPECIALIZADO (AEE): ENTRE A TEORIA E A PRÁTICA - ESTUDO REALIZADO NA ESCOLA ESTADUAL PROFESSOR SEBASTIÃO AUGUSTO LOUREIRO FIHO, MANAUS-AM / BRASIL
Authors: Azevedo Mafra Mackson 
Published: December 2022

A pesquisa teve como objetivo geral analisar como as políticas públicas de inclusão – no que tange ao Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE) – são colocadas em prática no atendimento aos alunos PcD do ensino médio da Escola Estadual Professor Sebastiao Augusto Loureiro Filho, município de Manaus – Estado do Amazonas, Brasil. A investigação objetivou trazer uma discursão teórica sobre a legislação que norteia como deve ocorrer, na prática, o processo de inclusão de alunos PcD no ensino público regular. Buscou-se também mostrar como os docentes da escola pesquisada estão familiarizados com a base legal e o que está acontecendo, na prática, na unidade investigada. Participaram da pesquisa 07 (sete) professores do ensino médio que se dispuseram a participar da pesquisa, das disciplinas de Língua Portuguesa, Matemática, Biologia, Química, Física, Educação Física e Língua Inglesa. Os descritores da dissertação foram: Educação Especial; Atendimento Educacional Especializado Ensino Médio, que retratam a abordagem da pesquisa qualitativa, na qual se toma o método dialético na condução deste artigo, cujo objetivo foi fazer uma relação dinâmica entre o sujeito e o objeto no processo de conhecimento, e valorizar o observado e o observador, o todo e a parte. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre os meses de fevereiro a maio do ano de 2020. Os resultados apontaram que, embora os professores entendam o conceito de inclusão escolar, a própria Unidade Escolar dispõe de poucos recursos para o atendimento dos alunos do ensino médio que necessitam de Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE).
Performance Management Practices and Productivity of Employees in the Ministry of Interior and Coordination of National Government, Kenya
Authors: OKELLO JANE ACHUCHI , WAMWAYI SCHOLASTICA WAMWAYI 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the influence of performance management practices on productivity of employees in the Ministry of Interior and Coordination of National Government, Kenya.
Methodology: This study used descriptive research design to collect both qualitative and quantitative data. The target population of this study was 350 officers drawn from various departments. The study used simple random sampling techniques to select from the list of departments, directorates and divisions to be included in the study. This study adopted Yamane (1967) sampling formula to calculate the sample size which provided the number of responses that should to be obtained. Therefore, the sample size for this study was 187 employees. The respondents for this study constituted heads of departments in the Ministry.
Findings: The study found that performance management practices significantly affect employee productivity in the Ministry of Interior and Coordination of National Government in Kenya.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practices: Based on the study findings, it was recommended that companies should encompass their training in all their activities in order to have competitive advantage. In addition, supervisors should oversee whether the work has been done appropriately in terms of procedures as it increases employee productivity. Furthermore, it was recommended that managers should attempt to minimize stress in organizations. The goals set by companies must be able to be broken into manageable simple actions achievable in the short term with the main focus on measurable, tangible results for each quarter.
Mahābhārata and Emergency
Authors: Damsteegt Theo 
Published: December 2022

Through an analysis of some of the dialogues in a play by Girirāj Kiśor based on the Mahābhārata, this article shows that one of the themes of the play is that of subjects being dominated by a ruler and protesting against that dominance. The analysis also shows how a woman, Draupadī, has conversational power over men in the dialogues in which she participates. In her statements, she identifies with the people rather than the royal family into which she has married.
The play is found to argue against the extreme dominance of a ruler over his subjects, and was thus acutely relevant at the time it was written and first performed, in 1976, a time when Indira Gandhi had abolished democratic rights during the Emergency.
Cultural Policies and Literary Legacies of Vietnamese Renovation
Authors: Healy Dana 
Published: December 2022

This article examines the đổi mới (renovation) process in Vietnam from the lens of literature. Đổi mới represented a critical milestone in the modern history of Vietnam that marked a fundamental turning point in the development of Vietnamese literature, culture and art, paving the way to a rethinking of cultural policies and enabling Vietnamese literature to break free from its enslavement to politics. This article contextualizes the renovation and delineates the principal cultural policies governing Vietnamese literature in the 1986-91 period. It pays special attention to one of the most prominent representatives of renovation literature, the writer Nguyễn Huy Thiệp.
Representing Military Dependents’ Villages
Authors: Yu-ting Huang Phyllis 
Published: December 2022

Military dependents’ village (juancun), in Mandarin Chinese, are communities built by the Nationalist Government between the 1950s and 1960s in order to accommodate soldiers and their families who had fled to Taiwan during and after the Chinese civil war. From the 1980s onwards, many literary works and films were produced to represent life in the villages. Although many of them were highly acclaimed, juancun culture was rapidly marginalized in the face of the growing socio-political trend towards Taiwanization. Stan Lai and Wang Weizhong’s play Baodao yi cun 寶島一村 [The Village] (2008) marked a turning point in the acceptance of juancun culture. Centring on nostalgic memories of juancun, it was well received not only in Taiwan, but also in Singapore, America, and China. It has also successfully popularised the related issues in Taiwan. In this paper, I will compare the play with some of the previous literary works and films on the villages, analyzing the reasons for its popularity in terms of its comedic presentation of juancun. I argue that while the earlier works highlight the feelings of helplessness and displacement of the Chinese immigrants, in order to demonstrate the unique experience and identity of the group, the play uses a humorous tone to tackle the heavy-hearted issues of Chinese exile, ethnic tensions and the problem of identity crisis. While, to a certain extent, Baodao yi cun distorts the real situation in juancun and understates the complicated ethnic conflicts in Taiwan, it shows Lai and Wang’s attempt to mediate these problems by means of laughter, and to turn the special juancun experience into a collective memory of Taiwanese society.
Yi Munyǒl’s new mythology of Kim Pyǒngyǒn. “The Siin”
Authors: Löwensteinová Miriam , Sunbee Yu 
Published: December 2022

The present article examines some aspects of Yi Munyǒl’s novel Siin (The Poet, 1991) that could be comprehended as a new biography of the vagabond poet Kim Pyǒngyǒn (金炳淵, 1807–1863, better known as Kim Rip/Sakkat 金笠, 김삿갓), or as an author’s reconstruction and re-evaluation of the phases of his poetry. Rejecting all the legendary based biographies that were created during the 20th century, it could also serve as a new mythology. In the firstpart, the article summarizes the possible historical and legendary sources that Yi Munyǒl could use, relation between the “veritable” and “fictitious” plot texture, the affinitybetweenKim Sakkat and Yi Munyǒl and the common features of their experience. This text also notices the possible message of the novel, the themes that appeared in it and author’s interventions in the text. In the second part attention is given to dealing with the historical background, settings, to the protagonists of the novel, the spatio-temporal categories, the plot essayistic structure etc.
Notes on the Human Characteristics of Ancient Egyptian Kings
Authors: El-Menshawy Sherine 
Published: December 2022

Egyptian texts and monuments neither embody nor allow us immediate access to the individual characters and personalities of the kings. The aim of this article is to cast light on the “manners of behavior” of some of the Ancient Egyptian kings based on written documents and archeological evidence.Egyptian literature has focused on kings as Khufu, Pepi II, Nebkaure, Amasis, as special personalities with individual character, such as cruelty, homosexuality, injustice and excess in drinking. Evidence for these human characteristics will be discussed, followed by analytical argument.
Exile and Lamentation in the Armenian Historiographical Tradition of the 16th and 17th Centuries
Authors: Košťálová Petra 
Published: December 2022

The objective of this article is to explore the metanarrative of Armenian discourse, in Armenian called łaribut’iwn or pandxtut’iwn, generally translated as the concept of exile and uprootedness, and its profound significance in the Armenian historical and literary discourse. Motif of exile is closely associated with the idea of homeland (Erkir). Being in łaribut’iwn describes the state of nostalgic yearning for something unachievable – lost homeland, past glory, abandoned family etc.; oscillating between inner and outer exile, between real or symbolic one, between the experience of deportations, wars and massacres or self-alienation. This paper focuses especially on the so-called panduxt and łarib period of mass migrations from the Armenian Erkir (today’s Eastern Anatolia) to west and on the medieval reflection of forced deportations and laments. Primary sources as Armenian chronicles and colophons dating from 16th–17th period are analyzed.
Hybridities in a Metropolitan Diasporic Space – Weng Nao’s Literary Tokyo
Authors: Lin Tzu-yu 
Published: December 2022

This paper explores a hybrid space of Tokyo in the early twentieth century in the literary world of Taiwanese writer Weng Nao. Homi Bhabha’s theory will be adapted in order to further discuss hybridities and ambivalence in the metropolitan space within diasporic literature. Amongst other Taiwanese writers in the 1930s, Weng Nao was one of the few followers of Shin-kankakuha (the Neosensualist School), which was established by Japanese modernist writers such as Kawabata Yasunari, Tanizaki Jun’ichiro, Yokomitsu Riichi, Hayashi Fumiko and Sato Waruo, and insisted on presenting literary writing in the form of pure aesthetics. His new and modernist experimental techniques of literary representation and sophisticated descriptions of the loneliness of urban life and the inner desires of the human mind made his works distinct from those of other Taiwanese diasporic authors in the 1930s. However, with regard to his specific writing style and his detailed descriptions of innermost sexual desires, Weng’s works were far beyond what was deemed acceptable by East Asian or Taiwanese literary communities in the early twentieth century and received quite a significant amount of negative criticism. In addition, being long considered to be mocking the writing style of the Japanese Neosensualist School, Chinese critics such as Gu Zitang comments on his works as “not Chinese literature at all” and “not yet totally westernized.” In fact, his literary status is far more important than Taiwanese literati could have imagined during his lifetime. In order to re-evaluate his literary status, this paper begins by exploring the significance of Tokyo and foregrounds its articulation within Weng’s diasporic experience in his metropolitan literary space. Then, I discuss the adaptations made by Weng Nao to Japanese Neosensualist writing, which, I argue, can be considered as an expression of his resistance to colonial modernist values. Finally, I propose to utilize the sense of translation in order to understand how diasporic literature as an act of writing across cultures and nations can be seen as a process of code-switching between different cultural/linguistic systems, which carries across memories and cultures from one cultural context to another. In the terms of form, context and themes, Weng’s modified modernist Tokyo writing reveals his uniqueness and resistance towards both Japanocentrism and Eurocentrism, which distinguishes him as an outstanding Taiwanese diasporic writer rather than as merely a follower of Japanese Neosensualist literature.