bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of the Pandemic on Damaging the Democratic Process in a Hybrid Regime in Georgia
Authors: Chedia Beka 
Published: April 2023

In hybrid political system of Georgia, in condition of COVID-19, the population obeyed control and strict regulations. Concepts such as the Iron Curtain, curfew, etc., have returned to the country’s political vocabulary. How can these symbols of a totalitarian (Soviet) past fit into the process of democratization? What is the reaction of society, other political actors? Why and how pandemic damaged democracy in Georgia? Does this threaten to revise the concept of a democratic political system, which will be especially difficult for post-totalitarian society?
This research paper examines case of Georgia: how political institutions, political elite, society, Media, the country’s legislative base was ready for new reality and what political consequences this crisis would have in the process of democratization and nation-building. Unfair political competition during the elections, the growth of populism, the partial abandonment of certain rights, the deepening of polarization, etc. – are these challenges related only to the pandemic or have they also threatened Georgian democracy in “normal” times?
COLPI. Compilation of an Indigenous Brazilian Portuguese L2 corpus
Authors: De Mello Gláucia Buratto Rodrigues , Mello Heliana 
Published: April 2023

COLPI stands for "Corpus Oral de Língua Portuguesa Indígena" or Indigenous Portuguese Language Oral Corpus. It is a small sized oral corpus which documents Brazilian Portuguese as a second language as spoken by Brazilian Indigenous peoples. In this paper we describe its compilation process and its main characteristics. This corpus represents a first step in the attempt to document and make available data that so far has been scattered and not accessible to researchers. The recordings were carried by an anthropologist in her fieldwork and mostly document narratives, therefore portraying monologic texts. COLPI is part of a larger project aimed at documenting Brazilian Portuguese spontaneous speech, the C-ORAL-BRASIL corpus.
Competing influences: the impact of mode and language on verb type and density in French and English scientific discourse
Authors: Hamilton Clive , Carter-Thomas Shirley 
Published: April 2023

This paper proposes a contrastive analysis of lexical verbs in English and French academic discourse. The EIIDA corpus enables us to adopt a doubly contrastive viewpoint, comparing the frequency and types of verbs used both in research articles and oral presentations in the two languages. The results indicate that mode differences are less distinct in French and that overall lexical and verbal density is higher in English (46% the English oral mode and 61% in the written mode, whereas it is 42% and 47% in the French oral and written mode). In contrast, the French articles and presentations sub-corpora display greater lexical variation, suggesting that information is densely packed in English and the same lexical items are often reused, whereas information is less dense in French but is accompanied by greater lexical diversity and less reuse.Keywords: written and oral academic discourse, lexical density, lexical variation, verbal density
Rôles d’auteur et références à d’autres sources. Comparaison entre écrit et oral
Authors: Rinck Fanny , Fløttum Kjersti , Poudat Céline 
Published: April 2023

Cette contribution se centre sur la dimension énonciative du discours scientifique. Nous prenons appui sur des typologies éprouvées par nos recherches antérieures sur le genre de l'article de recherche dans des langues et/ou des disciplines variées, pour étudier les rôles d'auteur et les références à d'autres sources dans des textes français du corpus issu du projet EIIDA, du domaine de la linguistique et des sciences. L’objectif est la comparaison entre l’article de recherche et l’exposé oral correspondant. Elle permet de montrer la spécificité de l’énonciation orale, et le fait que l’écrit sert de fondement dans le discours et la communauté du discours scientifiques.Mots-clé: écrit et oral, auteur, marques personnelles, références bibliographiques. Abstract This paper focuses on the enunciative dimension of academic discourse. We take as a point of departure the typologies developed in our previous work on the genre of the research article, in different languages and/or disciplines, in order to study author roles and references to other sources in the French texts of the EIIDA corpus, belonging to the fields of linguistics and science. The purpose is to undertake a comparison between the research article and its oral corresponding presentation. This perspective allows us to identify specific characteristics of the oral enunciation; we also find that the written article constitutes the basis for the scientific discourse as well as for the discourse community. Keywords: oral and written, author, self-mention, bibliographical references.
Más allá del feminismo islámico: redefiniendo la islamofobia y el patriarcado // Beyond Islamic feminism: redefining Islamophobia and patriarchy
Authors: Adlbi Sibai Sirin 
Published: April 2023

ResumenEste artículo tiene el objetivo de presentar concisamente los principales ejes de mi cuestionamiento de los términos, los conceptos y la epistemología que subyace al trato habitual que se le ha dado, tanto por parte de no musulmanes como de personas que se reconocen como tal, a los debates sobre feminismo e islam. Esto lo abordaré desde la redefinición y la reflexión sobre los conceptos de islamofobia y patriarcado.En este sentido, todos los debates que abordan la cuestión en la actualidad gravitan muy heterogéneamente entorno a los términos del oxímoron, es decir un concepto cuyos términos son contradictorios. De modo que quedan encerrados en el debate binario de la compatibilidad o incompatibilidad de feminismo e islam. Sostengo que dicho esquema responde a unas estructuras de poder colonial sistémico que producen complejamente la subalternización e inferiorización del islam como civilización y sistema de valores y la subhumanización de las y los musulmanes. Por lo tanto, nos encontramos ante la urgente necesidad de trascender estos términos y las maneras muy concretas de hablar y de representar al islam y a las y los musulmanes y para ello debemos cuestionarnos: ¿Quién está planteando estas cuestiones? ¿Desde qué lugar de enunciación? ¿Por qué? ¿Para qué? Y ¿En qué términos?Palabras clave: Feminismo, Islam, patriarcado, islamofobia, decolonialidad.AbstractThis article aims to present concisely the main axes of my questioning of terms, concepts and epistemology that underlies the usual treatment that has been given, both by non-Muslims and people who recognize themselves as such, to the debates on feminism and Islam. This I will approach from the redefinition and reflection on the concepts of Islamophobia and patriarchy.In this sense, all the debates that address the issue at present gravitate very heterogeneously around the terms of the oxymoron, that is, a concept whose terms are contradictory. So they are locked in the binary debate on the compatibility or incompatibility of feminism and Islam. I argue that this scheme responds to structures of systemic colonial power that complexly produce the subalternization and inferiorization of Islam as a civilization and value system and the subhumanization of Muslims. Therefore, we are faced with the urgent need to transcend these terms and the very specific ways of speaking and epresenting Islam and the Muslims and for this we must question ourselves Who is raising these issues? From what place of enunciation? Why? For what? And on what terms?Keywords: Feminism, Islam, patriarchy, islamophobia, decoloniality.
Dando a luz a la nación: la matria palestina // Bearing the nation: Palestinian motherland
Authors: Fonseca Azuara Clarisa Danae 
Published: April 2023

ResumenEste artículo analiza la feminización de la nación palestina partiendo del marco teórico elaborado por Nira Yuval-Davis y Floya Anthias en su obra Woman, Nation, State (1989), donde identifican las vías por las que las mujeres participan en los procesos de construcción de la nación. Se va a prestar especial atención a la mujer como participante en las contiendas nacionales y como símbolo de identidad.No obstante, dentro del análisis de la participación de las mujeres palestinas en las contiendas nacionales se incluye también su papel como reproductoras biológicas y culturales de la nación ya que dar a luz, en el contexto palestino equivale a la participación en combate. A partir de la participación de las mujeres en tanto que agentes activas de la resistencia y símbolos, el presente estudio propone el término “matria” como una forma de narrar el nacionalismo palestino. En contraposición a patria, matria denominaría un espacio en términos femeninos donde las mujeres son las actrices principales en la construcción de la nación.El presente artículo explora la construcción nacional de la matria palestina con un enfoque de género que visibiliza a las mujeres palestinas. La conclusión central es que hay una superposición en la importancia del papel de las mujeres como agentes activas en la construcción de la nación y como símbolo de la nación feminizada, por lo que se puede afirmar que Palestina es una matria.Palabras Clave: Palestina, nacionalismo, mujeres. AbstractThe article analyzes the Palestinian nation and its process of feminization based on the theoretical framework elaborated by Nira Yuval-Davis and Floya Anthias on “Woman, Nation, State” (1989) that locates different ways of women’s participation on the national process. The study will focus on women as active agents on the nation building process and as symbols of identity. Their role as biological and cultural reproducers of the nation will be included as a form of participation in the national struggle, since giving birth in the Palestinian context is considered equivalent to participation in combat. Present study proposes the term matria (motherland) as a way of narrating Palestinian nationalism. In contrast to patria (fatherland), matria is a feminine space where women are the main actresses in the construction of the nation. This article explores the national construction of the Palestinian matria and concludes that there is an overlap in the importance of the role of women as active agents in the construction of the nation and as symbols of the feminized nation, therefore Palestine is a motherland not a fatherland.Key Words: Palestine, nationalism, women.
La invención de las bailarinas orientales. Un artefacto colonial // The invention of oriental dancers. A colonial device
Authors: Bracco Carolina 
Published: April 2023

ResumenEl artículo analiza cómo el ojo pornográfico colonial construyó el artefacto colonial “danza oriental” para avalar la mirada del hombre colonizador y de su cómplice, el hombre colonizado, y cómo, a su vez, este artefacto se volvió sobre el cuerpo de las mujeres occidentales blancas convirtiéndolas en un objeto de consumo visual. Para ello se propone una lectura del proceso a partir del pensamiento decolonial propuesto por Quijano, Lugones, y Segato entre otras. Se analiza a su vez cómo el cuerpo de las mujeres colonizadas como paisaje racializado fue el territorio sobre el que se construyó una imagen de un Oriente feminizado y exótico. Palabras Clave: danza oriental, Egipto, cuerpos, colonización, exotismo. AbstractThe paper analyzes how the “Oriental dance” as a colonial device was built by the colonial pornographic eye to reinforce the gaze of the colonizer man and his accomplice, the colonized man; and how, in turn, white western women’s bodies through this device became visual consumption objects. In order to do this, I propose an interpretation of the process through the decolonial perspective proposed by Quijano, Lugones and Segato among others. At the same time, I analyze how the bodies of colonized women as racialized landscapes became the base on which the image of the feminized and exotic Orient was constructed.Key Words: Oriental dance, Egypt, bodies, colonization, exotism.
Problemas de atribución y crítica textual de la comedia Cautelas son amistades: Godínez frente a Moreto
Authors: Rivera Salmerón Esperanza 
Published: April 2023

La transmisión de las comedias en el siglo de Oro es un proceso muy complejo en que un texto podía sufrir muchas modificaciones, algunas de las cuales tenían que ver con falsas atribuciones de autoría. Este trabajo nace del cotejo ecdótico de los ocho testimonios que se conservan de la comedia barroca Cautelas son amistades, cinco atribuidos a Felipe Godínez (todos impresos, y entre ellos uno desconocido hasta ahora), y tres a Agustín Moreto (dos impresos y un manuscrito). Dicho estudio nos ofrece datos objetivos y tangibles que permiten confirmar a Felipe Godínez como autor de la comedia, así como hacer una hipótesis sobre su transmisión textual.Palabras clave: Cautelas son amistades, Felipe Godínez, Agustín Moreto, teatro barroco, problemas de autoría.Problems of attribution and textual criticism on the comedy Cautelas son amistades: Godínez versus MoretoAbstract: The transmission of comedies in the Golden Age is a very complex process. The text could suffer many variations, some of them related to false authorship. This paper was born from the ecdotic collation of the eight existing versions of the baroque comedy Cautelas son amistades. Five of them had been entitled to Felipe Godínez (all of them printed, one not even known until now) and the other three to Agustín Moreto (two printed ones and a manuscript). This work reveals objective and tangible data which confirm Felipe Godínez as the author of the comedy and made possible the elaboration of a hypothesis on its textual transmission.Key words: Cautelas son amistades, Felipe Godínez, Agustín Moreto, baroque drama, authorship problems.
«Las kenningar» (1933) de Jorge Luis Borges: la poesía escáldica islandesa en la encrucijada del ultraísmo y la poesía barroca
Authors: Fernández Moreno Sergio 
Published: April 2023

Uno de los primeros textos en que se materializó el interés de Borges por la literatura germánica medieval es «Las kenningar», un ensayo publicado en 1933 por Francisco Colombo en el que tratará de analizar un tipo singular de metáfora «los kenningar» que actúa como pilar estilístico fundamental de la poesía escáldica desarrollada en la literatura escandinava desde el siglo ix d. C. Dado que este análisis se circunscribe a un contexto de evolución desde su anterior poética ultraísta, el objetivo del presente artículo es dilucidar en qué medida su vinculación a este movimiento influye en la valoración de la poesía escáldica a la que dedica su ensayo «Las kenningar», considerando al mismo tiempo las reflexiones del autor que, en relación a ambos movimientos, recuperan ejemplos poéticos del Barroco español.Palabras clave: Borges, kenningar, poesía islandesa, ultraísmo, metáfora«Las kenningar» (1933), by Jorge Luis Borges: the skaldic poetry of Iceland in the crossroads between ultraism and baroque poetryAbstract: The Argentinian author Jorge Luis Borges was very interested in Germanic medieval culture, especially since the 1960s. Nevertheless, in 1933 he published an essay in which he analyses a singular kind of metaphor, the kenningar, an essential stylistic pillar of skaldic poetry developed in Scandinavian literature since the 9th century AD. Due to the fact that Borges’s analysis departs from his personal conception of ultraistic poetry, the purpose of this paper is to explain how his connections with Ultraism affect the author’s considerations about the skaldic poems that he examines in his essay entitled «Las kenningar». Our paper will also consider Borges’s reflections about Spanish Baroque literature concerning his explanation of the kenningar.Key words: Borges, kenningar, Icelandic poetry, Ultraism, metaphor
Retóricas de la luz, poéticas de las sombras: diálogos lumínicos entre Alejo Carpentier y Joseph Conrad
Authors: Fernández Fernández Alba 
Published: April 2023

Partiendo de una perspectiva comparatista, el presente artículo tiene por objetivo explorar las filiaciones existentes entre dos grandes obras de la literatura occidental contemporánea: Los pasos perdidos¸ de Alejo Carpentier y El corazón de las tinieblas, de Joseph Conrad. Tomando como punto de partida el análisis arquetípico del imaginario propuesto por el antropólogo y mitocrítico francés Gilbert Durand, la autora de este estudio analizará las dinámicas textuales de ambas novelas en aras de demostrar la existencia de un diálogo estético y temático subyacente entre ellos gracias al cual sendos escritores vehicularían una crítica acérrima a los valores occidentales proponiendo, por medio de un imaginario común y fundamentado en la dicotomía luz/ sombra, un modelo vital alternativo de carácter profundamente sincrético.Palabras clave: Carpentier, Conrad, luz-sombra, imaginarioRhétoriques de la lumière, poétiques des ombres: dialogues lumineux entre Alejo Carpentier et Joseph ConradRésumé: Ancré dans une perspective comparatiste, le texte qui s’en suit a pour but d’explorer les filiations existant entre deux des plus grands œuvres de la littérature occidentale contemporaine: Les pas perdus d’Alejo Carpentier, et Au Cœur des ténèbres de Joseph Conrad. En partant des analyses archétypiques de l’imaginaire proposées par l’anthropologue et mythocritique français Gilbert Durand, l’auteur de cette étude analysera les dynamiques textuelles des deux romans dans le but de démontrer l’existence subjacente d’un dialogue esthétique et thématique entre les deux textes. Grâce à la présence de ce dialogue, on essayera de justifier notre hypothèse de départ: l’idée selon laquelle les deux écrivains véhiculent une critique féroce aux valeurs occidentales qui leur permet, au moyen d’un imaginaire commun et fondé sur la dichotomie ombre/ lumière, de proposer un paradigme vital alternatif à caractère fortement syncrétique.Mots clés: Carpentier- Conrad- lumière- ombre- imaginaire.
Reducing Caregiver Hunger During Pediatric Hospitalization
Authors: Auger Katherine A. , Demeritt Brenda , Beck Andrew F. , Shah Anita , Litman Stacey , Pinson Julie , Wright Thomas , Cronin Susan C. , Casillas Carlos A. , Sauers-Ford Hadley , Ferris Sarah , Curry Calise , Unaka Ndidi 
Published: April 2023

Background and Objectives
Pediatric hospitalizations are costly, stressful events for families. Many caregivers, especially those with lower incomes, struggle to afford food while their child is hospitalized. We sought to decrease the mean percentage of caregivers of Medicaid-insured and uninsured children who reported being hungry during their child’s hospitalization from 86% to &lt;24%.

Methods
Our quality improvement efforts took place on a 41-bed inpatient unit at our large, urban academic hospital. Our multidisciplinary team included physicians, nurses, social workers, and food services leadership. Our primary outcome measure was caregiver-reported hunger; we asked caregivers near to the time of discharge if they experienced hunger during their child’s hospitalization. Plan-do-study-act cycles addressed key drivers: awareness of how to obtain food, safe environment for families to seek help, and access to affordable food. An annotated statistical process control chart tracked our outcome over time. Data collection was interrupted because of the COVID-19 pandemic; we used that time to advocate for hospital-funded support for optimal and sustainable changes to caregiver meal access.

Results
We decreased caregiver hunger from 86% to 15.5%. A temporary test of change, 2 meal vouchers per caregiver per day, resulted in a special cause decrease in the percentage of caregivers reporting hunger. Permanent hospital funding was secured to provide cards to purchase 2 meals per caregiver per hospital day, resulting in a sustained decrease in rates of caregiver hunger.

Conclusions
We decreased caregivers’ hunger during their child’s hospitalization. Through a data-driven quality improvement effort, we implemented a sustainable change allowing families to access enough food.
Association of Apa1 Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphism and Clinicopthological Characteristics of Breast Cancer at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar Bali
Authors: Daniati Dana , Wihandani Desak Made , Darwinata Agus Eka , I Gede Putu Supadmanaba  
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Cancer is one of the diseases associated with aging. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. There are many studies linking vitamin D receptor expression with breast cancer. Many previous studies have shown a significant association between the Apa1 vitamin D receptor and the clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer. This study aims to prove the association between the Apa1 vitamin D receptor polymorphism and the clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer at Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar Bali.
Methods: This research is an analytic study with cross sectional method. The research was conducted at the Integrated Biomedical Laboratory Unit of the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University from February to May 2021. The samples in this study were 38 stored biological materials in the form of DNA from breast cancer patients in the Biochemistry Laboratory of the Udayana Faculty of Medicine. To determine the polymorphism of the Apa1 vitamin D receptor, DNA samples from breast cancer patients were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, then identified by sequencing method. Statistical analysis used bivariate and multivariate analysis to determine the association between Apa1 vitamin D receptor polymorphism and clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer.
Result: From the sequencing results, it was found that there were 14 people (36.8%) with homozygous Wildtype CC, 7 people (18.4%) with heterozygous AC, and 17 people (44.7%) with homozygous polymorphism AA. There was no significant association between age, menopausal status, and history of contraception with breast cancer clinicopathology, but menopausal status was significant with the stage of breast cancer patients (p=0.046). There was no significant association between the Apa1 vitamin D receptor polymorphism with the clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer where the p value> 0.05.
Conclusion: There was no significant association between the Apa1 vitamin D receptor polymorphism with the clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer at Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar Bali.