bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ARTHRITIS RHEUMATOID PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS TOMPOBULU KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: ANDI AYUMAR  , Andi Yulia Kasma  
Published: June 2023

Lansia pada umumnya mengalami penurunan akibat proses alamiah yaitu proses menua (aging) dengan adanya penurunan kondisi fisik, psikologis, maupun sosial yang saling berinteraksi. Arthritis rheumatoid adalah penyakit yang menyerang sendi dan struktur atau jaringan penunjang di sekitar sendi. Penderita arthritis rheumatoid di seluruh dunia telah mencapai angka 355 juta jiwa, WHO melaporkan bahwa 20% penduduk dunia terserang penyakit arthritis rheumatoid. Adapun data yang diperoleh dari Dinkes Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan pada tahun 2010 kejadian AR sebanyak 650 jiwa dari 1.248.436 jiwa usia lanjut. Di Puskesmas Tompobulu lansia yang berkunjung menderita rematik tercatat pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 145 lansia.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian arthritis rheumatoid pada lansia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua lansia yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tompobulu Kabupaten Gowa sebanyak 706 lansia tahun 2013. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia sebanyak 56 sampel dengan cara accidental sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji alternatif Chi-square melalui program SPSS 11,5. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara umur (p=0,041 <α=0,05), faktor genetik (p=0,000 < α=0,05), perilaku kesehatan (p=0,000 < α=0,05), pengetahuan (p=0,010 < α=0,05) dengan kejadian arthritis rheumatoid , dan tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin (p=0,503 > α=0,05) dengan kejadian arthritis rheumatoid. Dalam penelitian ini disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian arthritis rheumatoid. Ada hubungan antara umur, faktor genetik, perilaku kesehatan dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian arthritis rheumatoid. Diharapkan pihak kesehatan dapat memberikan pengetahuan tentang beberapa penyakit dan masyarakat dapat memperhatikan perilaku kesehatannya.
CATATAN KRITIS BUDAYA KEKUASAAN VERSUS ETIKA MODERN DALAM POLITIK INDONESIA
Authors: Ali Fachry 
Published: June 2023

Seperti terjangkiti pada semua penulis, selalu ada pertanyaan berkecamuk dalam hati tiap saya akan menulis sesuatu. Kecamuk ini kian kuat karena ketika makalah ini ditulis, saya tengah mengedit terjemahan bahasa Inggris karya saya tentang Tanri Abeng setebal 500 halaman. Maka, kecamuk pertanyaan tentang “apakah saya memberikan, jika bukan ‘baru’, makna tertentu dalam setiap tulisan” kian menekan. Maka, ketika mulai menulis makalah ini, saya terkungkung oleh sergapan pertanyaan tersebut.
Sepanjang belum melaksanakannya, pertanyaan itu biasanya terbawa ke mana saya pergi. Kali ini, ia terbawa ke restoran Cina Muslim di Casablanca, Kuningan, Jakarta Selatan pada sore yang cerah, 23 Februari 2020. Lama menunggu pesanan datang, saya keluar. Di kursi-kursi yang khusus disediakan untuk perokok, saya duduk. Di hadapan saya sederetan gedung-gedung megah memamerkan diri. Ketika melayangkan pandangan ke gedung tertinggi yang menempelkan angka “88” di puncaknya, mata saya terpergok pada sebuah layang-layang. Tak mampu terbang bahkan hingga setengah dari ketinggian gedung tersebut, layang-layang itu tiba-tiba lenyap dari pandangan mata. Selang beberapa menit kemudian, saya melihat layang-layang itu terbang rendah di belakang deretan gedung-gedung yang lebih pendek. Saya memperkirakan di balik deretan gedung-gedung yang lebih pendek itu terdapat perkampungan penduduk dari mana layang-layang itu berasal. Dan, mungkin sekitar 3 atau 4 menit kemudian, layang-layang itu tampak melayang tak terkendali. Dalam pengalaman saya, itu menunjukan bahwa layang-layang tersebut telah terputus dari talinya.
Depression and Suicide attempt during Dementia, and their Clinical Correlation in Elderly Indian Population from LASI Wave I (2017-2018)
Authors: Yadav Poonam , Panday Akchhara , Miraj Uddin Ruksana , Mantena Maanini , Firdous Farheen , Pokharel Bishal , Kinha Meenakhsi 
Published: June 2023

Objective: Adult people are more prone to developing physical organ-related or mental disorders due to deterioration of body functions. Dementia is one such condition that prevails among older patients. This survey collates the effects of various demographic characteristics on depression and suicidal tendencies among the adult population with dementia across India.
Methodology: This was a cross-sectional online survey that included 402 elderly patients (45 years and above) with dementia from different states of India conducted between June 2017 to June 2018. Depression and suicidal tendencies were dichotomized as No-“0” and Yes-“1’. Other explored variables in respect to depression and suicidal tendencies among patients with dementia were age, gender, area of living, wealth index, education, caste, religion, marital status, living arrangement, social security.
Results: Age, gender and place of living had a significant effect on developing depression among adults with dementia (P<0.05). Factors such as education, wealth index, caste, religion, marital status, living alone or not and the presence or absence of social security didn’t have a significant effect on depression amongst people with dementia (p>0.05). In case of emerging suicidal tendencies among patients with dementia all the mentioned categories didn’t show significant changes.
Conclusion: The patients with dementia had a greater inclination towards developing suicidal tendencies. Suicidal tendencies didn’t change significantly with age, gender, education, wealth, caste, social security, place of living, living arrangements, and marital status. Depression showed significant effect in terms of gender i.e. female and rural areas. Other socioeconomic characteristics didn’t establish significant effect on developing depressive symptoms and dementia.
The Intake of Junk Food as an Etiological Factor of Megaloblastic Anemia in Patients visiting Mayo Hospital, Lahore
Authors: Mughal Zunairah , Babar Hira , Akhtar Raana , Hamid Ambareen , Ashraf Sobia , Qamar Samina 
Published: June 2023

Objective: The study was performed to determine role of junk food intake in the development of megaloblastic anemia.
Methodology: It was a clinical based cross-sectional study conducted at Mayo Hospital Lahore in collaboration with Pathology Department of King Edward Medical University from June 2017 to June 2021. All the patients of age 7 to 70 years including males and non-pregnant females attending the Out Patient Department or admitted in the hospital and having hemoglobin values<12 gm/l, MCV more than 95 fl and bone marrow examination suggestive of a megaloblastic change in the marrow (WHO criteria)were included in our study. The patients who had received blood transfusion or hematinic in less than 6 months before diagnosis and pregnant females were excluded from our study. A total 1333 patients were screened, out of which only 160 patients were diagnosed with megaloblastic anemia who had undergone bone marrow trephine biopsy. Their dietary history was taken in detail and history of depression was noted on validated questionnaires. The obtained data was analyzed on the basis of age groups (7-25 years, 26-50 years, 51-75 years) using SPSS descriptive analysis and results were formulated.
Results: The study revealed that 160 (12%) of total 1333 patients were diagnosed with megaloblastic anemia on bone marrow trephine biopsy with male to female ratio of 1:1.28. Total 58 (36%) patients belonged to 1-25 years age group 68 (43%) patients to 26-50 years age group and 34 (21%) patients belonged to 51-75 years age group. Junk food consumption was seen (60.3%) in 7-25 years age group as a prevalent etiological factor.
Conclusion: Junk food consumption is the major cause of megaloblastic anemia in young population and poor diet in middle age group, whereas comorbidities are the major etiological factor in older people.
Impact of Maternal Education on Breast Feeding and Complementary Feeding Practices of Infants
Authors: Safdar Muhammad Bilal , Naveed Muhammad , Razzaq Mujahid , Razaq Muhammad Umer , Batool Saima 
Published: June 2023

Objectives: To determine the impact of maternal education on incidence of breast feeding, duration and infant complementary feeding practices.
Methodology: A Cross sectional study done in Department of Paediatric medicine, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital ,Lahore from October 2020 to March 2021. Non probability consecutive sampling technique, total 198 mothers having child 6 to 12 months were enrolled in study after approval of hospital ethical committee and informed consent from mother. Data was entered and analyzed using SPPS 22.
Results: Breast feeding was adopted by 62.8% mothers. Mean duration of breast feeding was 8.52±3.1 months. Regarding initiation of breast feeding 35.1% started immediately after delivery. Regarding introduction of solid feed 27.3% started before 6 months of age. Pre lacteal was given in 35.5% infants. There was no impact of maternal education on frequency of breast feeding, p-value 0.328 but duration of breast-feeding was longer in mother having graduation as compared to mothers having education less than matric i.e. 8.77±2.977 months vs 7.82±3.384 months.
Conclusion: Mothers with higher education have greater duration of breast-feeding ad compared to mother with less education.
PERAN UNIT TERMINAL INSPECTION SERVICE DALAM PELAKSANAAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP FASILITAS LANDSIDE DI BANDAR UDARA TJILIK RIWUT PALANGKARAYA
Authors: Rahimuddin  , Eri Suryanti  
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT, Terminal Inspection Service (TIS) officers when carrying out surveillance still often find facilities that are damaged or unfit for use, coupled with a lack of TIS personnel, totaling 3 people. This researcher aims to find out how the Terminal Inspection Service Unit carries out a monitoring system for landside facilities at airports and to find out what obstacles and efforts are faced by the Terminal Inspection Service Unit (TIS) when carrying out surveillance of airport landside facilities.
This study uses a qualitative method. The tools used were data collectors with the results of observations, interviews and documentation at the Terminal Inspection Service (TIS) unit. Observations, interviews and documentation as supporting documents to answer the research question formulation, then used data validity tests and finally the researchers performed data analysis techniques. which consists of data reduction, Data Presentation and Drawing Conclusions.
The results of this study indicate that 1) The control system carried out by Terminal Inspection Service (TIS) officers refers to PM 178 2015 concerning service standards for airport service users and refers to the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the Terminal Inspection Service Unit (TIS) for facility supervision. carried out periodically every day this is done to ensure that every airport facility functions properly and is safe to use so that zero accidents do not occur in accordance with airport principles. 2) data obtained that Terminal Inspection Service officers are still experiencing problems, both constraints on coordination between divisions and constraints on facilities that are still inadequate in dealing with service users and constraints on the number of personnel totaling 3 people due to lack of human resources which makes TIS officers experience pressure such as boredom, fatigue caused by facilities that are often damaged, plus the number of personnel who are so few, numbering 3 people, of course, the need for a Human Resources (HR) budget to fix all of this, but currently the budget is not enough to repair all facilities and lack of personnel.
Strategi Pendekatan Historis Dan Pragmatis
Authors: Dyah Febiyani Nuralifia  , Fahrizi Leandro Husaifah  , Muhammad Yasin  
Published: June 2023

Abstract, The practice of implementing education should refer to educational theory and be based on a clear philosophical foundation. In order for educational praxis to be guided by theory, an understanding of educational theory and its philosophical roots becomes important and strategic. Pragmatism believes that the truth or not of a theory depends on whether or not the theory is useful for humans in their livelihoods. This philosophy states that the truth or not of a theory depends on whether or not the theory is useful for humans in their livelihoods. Whether or not a result of thought, proposition or theory is judged according to its usefulness in life or according to the usefulness or not of that theory in human life.
Pragmatism is a philosophical reaction to this phenomenon. William James defines pragmatism as "the attitude of turning away from everything, principles, categories, initial necessity, to then move on to everything, results, consequences, and new facts." Pragmatism gives a critical character to old philosophical systems, which, according to pragmatists, have made the mistake of looking for something ultimate, absolute, and eternal essences.
Historically, education in a broad sense has been implemented since humans were on this earth. This is in line with human progress in thoughts and ideas about education. According to the Big Indonesian Dictionary, education is defined as the process of changing the attitudes and behavior of a person or group of people in an effort to mature humans through teaching and training efforts. History cannot be separated from a series of events that have been limited by space and time in which these events were formed and occurred. Many people say that history is something static that cannot possibly be “recycled” based on the context of the era.
Strategi Pemasaran Gerai Area Tugu Malioboro Di Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyakarta
Authors: Dandi Yudisthira  , Nanik Riananditasari  
Published: June 2023

Abstract. This research took place at Angkasa Pura I Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) branch. This study aims to find out how the strategy carried out by the Tugu Malioboro Yogyakarta international airport branch uses the SWOT analysis method. SWOT analysis is a form that is used by the management of a systematic company organization and can assist in the company's efforts to develop a mature plan to achieve the goals of the company or organization.
The type of research used in this research is qualitative research. Sources of data in this study used secondary data and primary data, namely data sources obtained by reading, studying and understanding through other media sourced from literature, as well as company documents and by conducting interviews with the Director of KTM, commercial managers and with the heads of outlets at Tugu. malioboro.
The results of the discussion of this thesis show that the results of the SWOT analysis assessment state that external factors are stronger than internal factors, which means that the Tugu Malioboro branch of the Yogyakarta international airport cannot only rely on the strengths they have because besides these strengths there are also strong weaknesses. Therefore, the management of the Malioboro Monument area at the Yogyakarta international airport must be able to take advantage of the strengths and opportunities that exist, and be able to minimize weaknesses and be able to avoid threats by using some of the resulting strategies.
Konsep Industrialisasi Dan Transformasi Struktural Di Indonesia
Authors: Junarti  , Muhammad Yasin  
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pergeseran struktur ekonomi Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data PDB dan tenaga kerja berdasarkan sektor selama periode Tahun 2020 - 2022. Untuk menganalisis pergeseran struktur ekonomi menggunakan analisis shift-share. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa semua sektor PDB menunjukkan nilai share yang positif. Lapangan usaha yang paling banyak memberikan kontribusi terhadap PDB berasal dari Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Makan Minum dengan nilai sebesar 14,41%, kemudian diikuti oleh sektor Jasa Perusahaan 14,09%, lalu sektor Jasa Lainnya 12,93%. Adapun sektor yang pertumbuhannya relatif lambat berasal dari Sektor Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi -1,42%. Meningkatnya kontribusi sektor industri dan jasa baik terhadap pertumbuhan PDB maupun terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja, menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadinya pergeseran dalam struktur perekonomian Indonesia.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pertolongan Kecelakaan Penerbangan Dan Pemadam Kebakaran (Pkp-Pk) Di Bandar Udara Internasional Adisutjipto Yogyakarta
Authors: Faturrahman  , Eny Sri Haryati  
Published: June 2023

Along with the times, the number of air passengers in Indonesia is expected to grow 30% year-on-year to 140 million in the next few years, making Indonesia an important market for air passengers. So Indonesia is expected to become the world's sixth-largest air transportation market by 2034 (Ministry Industry of the Republic of Indonesia, 2022). ARFF (Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting) is a unit part of and rescue at an airport that plays a very important role. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the level of employee work stress, and it is hoped that employees will feel encouraged to work so that the impact on the performance of ARFF employees can increase and be better. This study aims to determine whether there are the effect of job stress on employee performance ARFF (Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting) at Adisutjipto International Airport Yogyakarta and how much influence it has.
The research method used is a quantitative method, namely by using population and sample of all employees ARFF (Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting) at Adisutjipto International Airport Yogyakarta as respondents. The data collection technique used is by including a number of theoretical foundations, documentation, observation and distributing questionnaires/surveys. Then the data analysis technique uses the application program tool SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) version 26.
The results of this study are known to be a constant value of 64.654 and a regression coefficient of -0.116, so the linear regression equation is Y = 64.654 - 0.116 X. Then it is known that the value (Sig.) is 0.428 > 0.05 and the value of t count -0.807 < t table 2.064. And the coefficient of determination R2 (R Square) of 0.026 or 2.6%. So it can be concluded that Job Stress (X) has a negative effect and contributes 2.6%, the remaining 97.4% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. However, there is no significant effect on Employee Performance (Y) ARFF (Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting) at Adisutjipto International Airport Yogyakarta.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM AIR SUSPENSION PADA SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA VARIO 110
Authors: Hidayat Ramdan , Islami Lazuardi Akmal , Sumarno Dodi Iwan 
Published: June 2023

This study discusses the suspension on motorcycles by changing the standard suspension system, namely spring suspension / Coil Spring by designing an air suspension system to be applied to the Honda Vario 110 motorcycle. There are several problems with the suspension of spring-type motorcycles, namely when adjusting the suspension and the level of comfort. The purpose of this study is toknow the construction design, design and know the ratio of damping values pthere is an air suspension system and coil spring applied to the initial design of the motorcycle. The design and simulation method carried out is using Autodesk Inventor 2020 Software. In this design process, there are additions to the construction, namely the holder for the suspension as an air suspension support and changes to the size of the engine mounting which is extended to increase the suspension water storage space. As a result of the Autodesk Inventor 2020 simulation, the Air Suspension made of rubber with a load of 300 kg with a damping value of 7,744 N/m is greater than the initial suspension made of steel wire spring (SW) with a value of 7,500 N/m.
Managing Terminal and Transport Processes with Access Management Services
Authors: Jacobsson Stefan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Given the massive flows of containers that mega vessels deliver to seaport freight terminals, the terminal and transport operators face major accessibility and congestion challenges. To address those challenges, five information services, named as access management services, are identified that can mobilize interorganizational information flows to achieve effective terminal and transport processes. In those processes, previous research has examined the effects of such services only in the access phase, that is, when containers are loaded and/or unloaded, leaving out the potential effects in the pre- and post-access phases. Consequently, the purpose is to clarify how the five identified access management services can affect activities and resources for all three access phases in the terminal and transport processes. Two empirical studies were performed: a prestudy, which involved 30 observations to identify terminal and transport processes in a seaport terminal, and an improvement study, which involved eight interviews and four focus groups to explain how the processes can be managed effectively. Access management services that can exchange information in real time can perform and utilize the activities and resources in all three access phases effectively. Namely, with the services, effective loading and unloading require fewer movements, drivers, administrators, controllers and less container lifting.
Return rates for opioid versus nonopoid management of patients with abdominal pain in the emergency department
Authors: Sayedahmed Ossama Sayedahmed Sobhi Ali , Ghanaim Mahmood Mohammed 
Published: June 2023

Given the nationwide opioid epidemic, EM clinicians are in a unique position to address it by increasing the use of non-opioid analgesia, prescribing parenteral & oral opioids inED & at discharge with care, & identifying & treating studied cases with opioid use disorder while they are still in ED. In a side-by-side study of NSAIDs (valdecoxib) and opioid/acetaminophen combinations, individuals with acute MSK pain in the ED experienced comparable pain reduction for short-term analgesia (up to sixty minutes). NSAIDs had comparable analgesic efficacy to acetaminophen at one to two hours & two to three days in studied cases with acute STIs as well as opioids at 1 hour (moderate certainty evidence) & four to seven days (low certainty evidence). Studied cases who present to EDwith range of acute painful syndromes, various chronic painful syndromes, or pain syndromes connected to cancer receive quick & efficient pain treatment using opioid analgesics. When it is determined that the chance of analgesic benefit outweighs likelihood of harm, opioids ought to be utilized in EDas part of multimodal analgesia in conjunction with non-pharmacological & non-opioid therapy.
“Now We're Actually Playing Music”: Sones and Parental Transformation in Mexican Chicago
Authors: Maurer Joseph 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The US-based revival of Mexican sones has received increased scholarly attention in the past two decades, primarily focused on the music's capacity for community formation and political activism among young adults. This article examines a different side of the son revival: parents and young children at a recently established Mexican Music School in Chicago. This type of institution—nongovernmental, but more formalized than traditional community transmission—is proliferating across many ethnic communities and musical traditions in US cities. This article shows how such programs can have unexpected transformative effects while bringing new populations into a music revival movement.