bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A STUDY ON STUDENTS’ NEED ANALYSIS ON WEB-BASED ENGLISH LEARNING MATERIALS
Authors: Destianingsih Arita , Satria Ari 
Published: August 2023

Abstract:The objective of the research was to investigate the needs of students’ analysis in using web-based English learning materials at State Polytechnic of Bengkalis. The research focused on the students’ professional needs, their difficulties of English learning materials while studying, their language skills and tasks, preferred learning styles and teaching methods, and the suggestions for better English learning strategies. This research was used a descriptive analytical approach in order to find the research goals. The data collection used was questionnaire. The research had comprised samples of 50 students randomly from many programs at State Polytechnic of Bengkalis. The participants were both males and females. The research findings revealed that students need to learn English primarily by using web-based English learning materials. Their difficulties in studying could be solved. Furthermore, the research results indicated that the students were at the beginner level. They wanted to have various learning topics in learning English using website such as the topics related to daily life, science and technology and about teenagers’ life. In learning activities for four skills the students preferred to practice the dialogue in pairs for speaking skill, complete jumble sentences for writing skill, identify key word of the monolog or dialogue for listening, listen to music for vocabulary learning activities and identify grammar error in sentences and write sentences or paragraphs based on the grammar that ever learnt for grammar learning activities. Keywords: needs analysis, web-based English learning materials, learning activities.
THE MASTERY ON THE KEY TENSE MATCHING METHOD TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN CREATING ENGLISH SENTENCES AT CLASS X STUDENTS IN MAS NURUL FALAH AIRMOLEK, INHU, RIAU
Authors: Novita Loly , Sabri Muhammad 
Published: August 2023

Abstract: The purposes of the research are to (1) introduce the method of “The Tense Key Matching” which is used to create English sentences easily to the Class X students of MAS Nurul Falah, Airmolek, INHU, Riau, (2) find out if “The Key Tense Matching” is usable to be applied in Class X of MAS Nurul Falah, Airmolek, INHU, Riau to help the students face difficulties in creating English sentences so that they can master the four language skills in the future, and (3) know if the effectiveness of “The Key Tense Matching” to the students’ability in creating English sentences will give the effect on their English learning outcomes or not. This is a quasi experimental research which uses the pre-test and post-test design. The sample consist of two group: experimental class (given treatment of the tense key matching method) and controlled class (taught through conventional method). The subject of the research is the Class X students of MAs Nurul Falah Airmolek. The data is gathered through the techinqes of observation, test, documentation, and interview. Ttest is used to analysed the data. The result of the test shows that the tense key matching method is more effective than he conventional method when it is applied in teaching English grammar (t = 8.547 and p ˂ 0.000).
THE MAKING OF LEARNING VIDEO “LEARNING ENGLISH ADJECTIVE COMPARISON WITH HARRY POTTER MOVIES”
Authors: Sander Eric , Rionaldi Rionaldi 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the study is to make learning English adjective comparison with Harry Potter movie. The method of this study is descriptive research. There were four processes in making the learning video. The first was collecting materials and planning the video, the second was writing the video script, the third was editing the video and the last was making the subtitle. The result of the study was an 18 minute Video about English adjective comparison with Harry Potter movies. It consists of introduction, the nature of adjective comparison, kinds of adjective comparison and the examples taken from movie scenes for. This video is a good alternative for learner to learn about adjective comparison from movie.
Uso de Ozanimod para la esclerosis múltiple
Authors: Cajamarca-Naranjo Galo Vinicio , Clavijo-Rosales Claudia Gabriela 
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: El objetivo general de la investigación fue describir el uso de Ozanimod para la esclerosis múltiple. Método: Se desarrolló desde un enfoque cuantitativo y una revisión bibliográfica tipo descriptiva, donde se abordó el potencial terapéutico del Ozanimod para EM, lo que permitió recopilar y comparar diversos ensayos clínicos. Resultados: Se evidencio que el Ozanimod presenta una eficacia mayor a otros inmunomoduladores, a excepción del Amiselimod, en base a recaídas, lesiones nuevas captadas con gadolinio y lesiones crecientes detectadas por resonancia magnética en T2; pero, su seguridad farmacológica se posiciona sobre los demás. En conclusión: El ozanimod demostró tener mayor eficacia que otros medicamentos como el INFb-1a, fingolimod, ponesimod, entre otros, teniendo mejores resultados sobre la tasa anual de recaídas, disminución del progreso de lesiones captadoras de gadolinio, en la reducción del conteo total linfocitario y mejores resultados al aplicarse escalas de calidad de vida y de progreso de discapacidad.
Retos y desafíos de enfermería en la actualidad
Authors: Andrade-Pizarro Lisbeth Madelayne , Bustamante-Silva Joseline Stefanie , Viris-Orbe Sandra Maricela , Noboa-Mora Clara Jeniffer 
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: El objetivo general describir los retos y desafíos de enfermería en la actualidad. Método: Se planteó desde el paradigma positivista, con un enfoque cuantitativo, apoyado en la tipología documental-bibliográfico. Resultados: Los desafíos que enfrenta la profesión de enfermería crean la necesidad de continuar el proceso educativo basado en la idoneidad, el conocimiento y la calidad, que permita a los profesionales posicionarse y recuperar la autonomía y el liderazgo en la disciplina asistencial. En conclusión: El profesional de enfermería se enfrenta, en conjunto, con el equipo de salud, es importante destacar la necesidad de repensar la gestión primaria y hospitalaria desde la cooperación, integración y uso de herramientas que propicien a los pacientes y personas sanas una atención de calidad desde una visión humanista e integral.
Izen sintagmaren egitura determinazioaren arabera
Authors: Zubiri Lujambio Juan José 
Published: August 2023

Ahozko nahiz idatzizko hizkeran erabiltzen diren hainbat eta hainbat esapide ohiko ISren egituraren bidez azaltzea ezinezkoa denez, lan honen helburu nagusia bide berriak urratzea eta beste sailkapen bat proposatzea izan da. Lanaldi honi ekiteko, batik bat bi ezaugarriri erreparatu diegu, alde batetik, determinatzaileen agerpenari, eta beste aldetik, sintagmaren barneko elementuen ordenari. Bi ezaugarri hauen arabera honako sailkapen hau proposatzen da: 1) ohiko ISak, 2) izen sintagma bananduak (ISB), eta 3) elementuen ordena aldatua duten ISak.
Lanean zehar ISBez, batez ere, eta ordena aldatu duten ISez aritu gara. ISBen kasuan, esan daiteke, oro har, sintagmaren zatiren bat mugitzen denean, mugitutako elementuak berarekin batera garraiatzen duela sintagmari dagokion determinatzailea (cf. txango polita egin genuen –> polita egin genuen txangoa). Horrelako sintagmetan, hortaz, determinatzaile bat baino gehiago agertzen dira. Eta nola jokatzen duten azaltzeaz gain, zer-nolako motak diren ere adierazten da txostenean. Bestalde, elementuen ordena aldatua duten ISen jokabidea aztertzen da; hauetan, sintagmaren barreneko elementuak mugitzen dira, oro har, izenaren eskuinetara, baina determinatzaile bakarra agertzen denez, beste sail batean sartzea proposatzen da.
Información magisterial en la correspondencia de Holmer y Mitxelena (1964-1966)
Authors: Satrústegui José María 
Published: August 2023

Aunque el estado de salud de Mitxelena no era bueno a tenor del mensaje que transmiten las cartas del trienio 1964-1966, tuvo que intervenir en actuaciones de importancia. Consiguió la plaza en los institutos de Torrelavega y San Sebastián, por más que la creación de la cátedra de indoeuropeo en Salamanca le llevó por otros derroteros. En calidad de secretario de la Academia de la Lengua Vasca vivió de cerca la creación de actividades novedosas, como la recuperación de concursos de bertsolaris, la implantación del título de Euskaltzaindia para la enseñanza y el nacimiento de la Campaña de Alfabetización.
Holmer, por su parte, emprendió con arrojo la investigación de otras lenguas trasladándose a Australia, sin haber visto culminada la publicación de dos trabajos anteriores en el País Vasco e Irlanda. Cabe destacar el matrimonio y el nacimiento de su hijo entre los sucesos del trienio. Lamentablemente, las cartas de Holmer no han aparecido en el archivo de la familia Mitxelena.
The Correlation Between the Level of Knowlegde with the Participation of COVID-19 Vaccination at the Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency
Authors: Kehi Lau Cindy Anna Maria , Koamesah Sangguana Marthen Jacobus , Sagita Sidarta , Ningsih Iswa 
Published: August 2023

Background : The Corona Virus Disease 2019 pandemic is a health problem that is currently in the world's spotlight. COVID-19 has been designated by the Indonesian government as a non-natural disaster and has received attention from health scientists and the general public. Since January 2021, the government has carried out vaccinations in stages while remaining disciplined in health protocols. Evaluation of effectiveness proves that vaccines are able to reduce the risk of being infected with COVID-19, as well as reduce treatment and death for the residents. COVID-19 vaccination aims to reduce the transmission of COVID-19 between the residents and is expected to achieve herd immunity. Public knowledge of COVID-19 and vaccines can support the success of this disease management program. Based on the results of a vaccine acceptance survey conducted by the Ministry of Health, ITAGI, UNICEF and WHO, around 30% of their respondents expressed concerns about the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, expressed distrust of vaccines, and questioned the halalness of vaccines because the coverage of vaccine information provision in Indonesia has not been maximized because it is still new and there are mutations from the coronavirus.
Objective : This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the participation of COVID-19 vaccination at the Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency.
Method : This study used an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional design. Samples were choosen using a non-probability sampling technique with a type of consecutive sampling with a total sample of 100 people. The data were collected using a questionnaire on Knowledge of COVID-19 Vaccination Participation to the visitors of Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency. The data analysis used is the Chi-Square test.
Result : From the test results using the chi-square test, there was a significant correlation between the level of knowledge with the participation of COVID-19 vaccination at the Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency with the p value = 0.005.
Conclusion : There is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge with the participation of COVID-19 vaccination at the Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency.
Keywords : Level of knowledge, participation, vaccination
The Relationship Between Parents' Communication With Students Towards Emotional Intelligence In The First Year Of The Faculty Of Medicine Undana
Authors: Lauwoe Indah Anggraini , Folamauk Conrad Liab Hendricson , Setiawan I Made Buddy , Kareri Dyah Gita Rambu 
Published: August 2023

Background: Emotional intelligence is the ability of a person to regulate their emotional life by maintaining emotional harmony and expression through the skills of self-control, self-motivation, empathy and social skills. Emotional intelligence in adolescents are fundamentally formed based on the patterned form a relationship when communicating with parents.
Objective: To analyze the relationship between parents and students' communication with emotional intelligence in the first year of the Faculty of Medicine Undana
Methods: This study is an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design carried out on first-year students at the Faculty of Medicine, Nusa Cendana University. The sampling technique is simple random sampling with a sample of 120 resopondents. This study used the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale (PACS) questionnaire and the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire-Short Form (TEIQue-SF). The data was analyzed univariately and bivariately using the phi coefficient test.
Results: Phi coefficient test shows that there was no significant relationship of emotional intelligence with father communication (p=0.44) and maternal communication (p=0.447).
Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between Parents' and Students' Communication towards Emotional Intelligence In the First Year of the Faculty of Medicine Undana
Keywords: Parental Communication, Emotional Intelligence, First Year
Design and fabrication of vertical GaN junction barrier Schottky rectifiers using Mg ion implantation
Authors: Matys Maciej , Kitagawa Kazuki , Narita Tetsuo , Uesugi Tsutomu , Bockowski Michal , Suda Jun , Kachi Tetsu 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
In this review, we briefly summarize the major challenges and our recent progress in the development of GaN Junction Barrier Schottky (JBS) diodes using selective-area p-type doping with ion implantation and ultra high-pressure annealing (UHPA) process. As a starting point, we discuss the properties of Schottky contacts in the context of UHPA and provide design principle for a high performance JBS diode. Next, we propose a JBS diode having p-type regions formed by channeled ion implantation. This kind of device can provide ultra-low leakage currents and a much better trade-off between on-resistance (R
ON) and breakdown voltage (BV). Finally, we demonstrate our high-performance JBS diodes which exhibited the superior electrical characteristics (record low R
ON from 0.57 to 0.67 mΩ cm2 and high BV from 660 to 675 V) and nondestructive breakdown.
Crystal structure of heteroepitaxial BaTiO3–KNbO3 core–shell nanocomposite particles studied by synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction
Authors: Shao Mingyang , Kim Sangwook , Fujii Ichiro , Ueno Shintaro , Wada Satoshi , Kuroiwa Yoshihiro 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
We investigated the temperature-dependent crystal structure of a BaTiO3−KNbO3 (BT−KN) nanocomposite particle in which the KN shell epitaxially covers the BT core. Synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction experiments were performed over a temperature range of 300–800 K. Near the interface, BT and KN were found to be bonded in a pseudo-cubic crystal structure with similar lattice constants across all temperatures. As the temperature decreased, strain-gradient regions (SGRs) near the interface, caused by lattice mismatch, enlarged significantly owing to phase transitions. The largest SGRs with a tetragonal BT core and an orthorhombic KN shell were observed at 300 K. However, SGRs were minimal at 800 K, where both BT and KN possessed cubic crystal structures. Engineering interfaces such as SGRs can enhance the dielectric constant; therefore, it is crucial to consider material combinations with different crystal symmetries but similar unit cell volumes, such as BT−KN at RT.
Probe conditioning via convolution neural network for scanning probe microscopy automation
Authors: Diao Zhuo , Hou Linfeng , Abe Masayuki 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
We present an automation system for conditioning a scanning probe microscopy (SPM) probe into different states on a Si(111)–(7 × 7) surface at room temperature. Topography images representing multiple surface states and probe condition states divided into 11 categories and trained by a convolution neural network with an accuracy of 87% were used to estimate the effectiveness of the probe with an accuracy of 98%. We demonstrate the responsiveness of the method by experimentally reforming a probe into different conditions defined by preset categories. This system will promote advancements in autonomous SPM experiments at atomic scale and room temperature.
PENINGKATAN PEMASARAN KOPI MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN DAN PEMBUATAN WEBSITE E-COMMERCE
Authors: Puryantoro Puryantoro , Jaya Firman , Suryaningsih Yasmini , Untari Wiwik Sri , Tulhusnah Lusiana , Hendriansyah Irfan , Wardana Rifkian Jorgi , Hidayat Mohammad Rizal 
Published: August 2023

Di era digital saat ini menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi pelaku usaha dalam memasarkan produknya agar pangsa pasar menjadi semakin luas. Kelompok Tani Sejahtera sebagai mitra pengabdian memiliki produk unggulan kopi khas kayumas yang perlu dipasarkan menggunakan media website dengan memanfaatkan e-commerce untuk mendukung aktivitas promosi. Pendekatan pelaksanaan menggunakan metode Rational Unified Process (RUP) yaitu salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk penyelesaian masalah pemasaran adalah menggunakan pembuatan aplikasi website. Website yang telah dibuat untuk mitra dengan alamat www.ktsejahterakopi.com menyediakan sarana pemesanan secara online. Dengan menggunakan media promosi website ini akan mampu meningkatkan jumlah konsumen sehingga akan berdampak pada kesejahteraan mitra.
KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN DALAM PROGRAM DESA RAMAH PEREMPUAN DAN PEDULI ANAK (DRPPA) DALAM UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK
Authors: Puspaningrum Diah , Aji Joni Murti M , Subekti Sri , Fauziah Diana 
Published: August 2023

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Desa menjamin tidak ada seorangpun yang tertinggal (no one left behind) dalam pembangunan Desa. Semua perempuan dan anak harus terlibat aktif dalam pembangunan Desa dan memperoleh manfaat dari hasil-hasil pembangunan Desa. Tujuan kegiatan program hibah pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis pengembangan Desa binaan (Probang Debi) ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui Program Desa Ramah Perempuan dan Peduli Anak (DRPPA) dalam upaya pemberdayaan perempuan dan anak anak dan 2) Mengetahui Proses Komunikasi Pembangunan dalam Program DRPPA di Desa Sumberpakem Kecamatan Sumberjambe Kabupaten Jember. Langkah-langkah menggerakkan masyarakat dalam Komunikasi Pembangunan Desa Ramah Perempuan dan Peduli Anak (DRPPA) adalah Inisiasi atau tahap pendahuluan, Legitimasi (pengesahan): tahap untuk mendapatkan pengesahan, Difusi, Pengorganisasian dan Aksi (action). Arti penting komunikasi pembangunan dalam Program DRPPA tersebut: 1) agar masyarakat Desa Sumberpakem tahu dan memahami Program DRPPA dan menggunakan kebijakan tersebut dalam meningkatkan perbaikan mutu hidup masyarakat; 2) Peningkatan ketrampilan masyarakat Desa Sumberpakem dalam melaksanakan Program DRPPA dan bahkan bisa mengembangkan program tersebut serta memanfaatkannya untuk kepentingan masyarakat yang lebih luas.
Bioprospecting of Lactobacillus sp. Starter Culture from Colostrum Breast Milk for Probiotic Milk Production from Soybeans
Authors: Rahmah Mufti Hatur , Masriany Masriany , Ramlah Ramlah , Isdaryanti Isdaryanti 
Published: August 2023

Lactobacillus sp. is a bacterium that naturally exists in various environments, including in breast milk colostrum. This bacterium belongs to a group of lactic acid bacteria that produce lactic acid as the main product of sugar fermentation so that it has probiotic properties that also play a role in the fermentation process. This study aims to produce probiotic milk using Lactobacillus sp isolates from breast milk colostrum with soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril.) as the base material and then test the total lactic acid content, pH value, reducing sugar and the number of lactic acid bacteria. The production of soybean fermented milk is based on the analysis of total lactic acid content by acid-base titration method with 0.1 N NaOH standard solution, pH value by using universal pH meter, reducing sugar test by spectrophotometric method of Nelson-Somogyi and the number of lactic acid bacteria by using Glucose Yeast Pepton Agar (GYPA) medium added with CaCO3 then calculated by using Standard Plate Count (SPC) method with TPC value (Total Plate Number) is 2.3. 1012 colonies/ml, 2.5.1012 colonies/ml, 4.5.1014 colonies/ml, 4.1.1014 colonies/ml. From the results of the study it is known that Lactobacillus sp isolates from breast milk colostrum fluid can ferment soybean milk (Glycine max (L.) Merril.)
Frequency of Raised Serum Uric Acid in Patients with Stroke; A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Kousar Rehana , Sijeel Ahmad Mirza , Kousar Robina , Latif Sobia , Zargham Anam , Khan Arif 
Published: August 2023

Objective: To define the rate of raised serum uric acid in patients with Stroke.Study Design: Cross-sectional study.Place and Duration of study: The study was carried out in the Department of Medicine, Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from 13th July 2017 to 12th January 2018.Materials and Methods: A total of 96 cases of ischemic Stroke aged 26-74 years were selected. Cases with hemorrhagic Stroke who were consuming anti-hyperuricemia medications, diuretics, and Gout were excluded. Patients who fulfilled the clinical or radiological diagnostic criteria of Stroke underwent laboratory tests which included serum uric acid levels, fasting lipid profile, 24hrs urine for creatinine clearance and proteinuria, blood sugar levels, and renal profile.Results: Among 96 patients from 26 to 74 years of age, with a mean of 54.01 ± 12.42 years. Fifty six cases (58.33%) were from 51 to 74 years of age, 48 (50.0%) were male, and 48 (50.0%) were females. Hyperuricemia was found in 55 (57.29%) patients, whereas there was no Hyperuricemia in 41 (42.71%) patients. Conclusion: The rate of raised serum uric acid is high in patients with Stroke.
Consideration of the Position and Effects of Sacred Places in Urban Morphology in the Context of the Kaaba and its Surroundings
Authors: Kızılelma Sema 
Published: August 2023

This research aims to explain the effects of holy places on urban morphology, based on the meaning of holy places arising from the needs of different beliefs, through different examples in the world. The effects of holy places on urban morphology will be explained through examples of holy places worldwide. Finally, the existence of the holy places in the city, whose positions and beliefs in the world are discussed, are supported by the necessary maps and drawings, and their differences and similarities are emphasized. In light of these data, the effects of the changes in the structure and urban space on the urban morphology from the first construction of the Kaaba in the city of Mecca in the Hejaz region of Saudi Arabia to the present are examined. From the literature on urban morphology, "factors shaping urban morphology" have been revealed. The change in the urban morphology of the Kaaba and its surroundings is discussed through these factors. The study is expected to contribute to the literature by considering the concepts of sacred space and morphology through a concrete sacred space.