bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODIFIKASI SKALA INDONESIAN TEACHER’S JOB MOTIVATION
Authors: Sutendi Dedi Heri , Widiana Herlina Siwi 
Published: December 2022

Motivasi kerja guru dapat dipahami sebagai dorongan yang kuat dari guru yang dipertahankan secara berkelanjutan untuk mencapai tujuan sekolah. Tingkat motivasi kerja guru dapat diukur dengan skala Teacher’s Job Motivation yang telah dikembangkan oleh peneliti sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah tersusunnya alat ukur modifikasi Teacher’s Job Motivation yang valid dan reliable diterapkan pada guru di Indonesia. Proses modifikasi dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap meliputi penerjemahan dan penyesuaian, content validity oleh 6 orang ahli dengan analisa aiken’s V, ujicoba pada 106 sampel guru di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan tahap akhir adalah analisa reliabilitas cronbach alpha serta perhitungan indeks daya beda aitem. Hasil penelitian diperoleh jumlah aitem akhir alat ukur modifikasi sebanyak 18 aitem. Properti psikometris yang dimiliki alat ukur modifikasi ini adalah nilai validitas aiken’s V bergerak dari 0.79 sampai dengan 0.92, reliabilitas alpha 0.923 sementara indeks daya beda aitem terendah 0.470 dan tertinggi 0.714. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah modifikasi skala Teacher’s Job Motivation dinyatakan valid dan reliable untuk dipergunakan dalam pengukuran motivasi kerja guru.____________________________________________________________________Teacher work motivation can be understood as a strong encouragement from teachers that is maintained on an ongoing basis to achieve school goals. The level of teacher work motivation can be measured by the Teacher's Job Motivation scale that has been developed by previous researchers. The purpose of this study is to develop a valid and reliable modified measuring instrument for Teacher's Job Motivation applied to teachers in Indonesia. The modification process was carried out in several stages including translation and adjustment, content validity by 6 experts with Aiken's V analysis, trials on 106 samples of teachers in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and the final stage was Cronbach alpha reliability analysis and calculation of the total item correlation score. The results of the study obtained that the final item of the modified measuring instrument was 18 items. The psychometric properties of this modified measuring instrument are the validity value of Aiken's V moving from 0.79 to 0.92, alpha reliability 0.923 while the lowest total item correlation is 0.470 and the highest is 0.714. The conclusion of this study is that the modification of the Teacher's Job Motivation scale is declared valid and reliable to be used in measuring teacher work motivation.
APLIKASI STUDI LANJUT ‘NISCITA’ BERBASIS WEB DAN ANDROID
Authors: Wiyata Ryan Pandu , Nursalim Mochammad , Sartinah Endang Pudjiastuti , Seputra Tri Wahyu Aga 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangakan aplikasi studi lanjut “Niscita” yang berbasis web dan android. Aplikasi tersebut dikembangan dengan tujuan untuk membantu khususnya para guru bimbingan konseling dalam merencanakan dan juga memberikan informasi terkait studi lanjut siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Selain itu, aplikasi tersebut dapat memberikan informasi terkait perencanaan karir studi lanjut siswa dari Seleksi Nasional Masuk Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (SNMPTN) sampai dengan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (PTN). Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi niscita melalui prosedur penelitian dan menggunakan pengembangan model Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE). Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif yang diperoleh dari sibjek penelitian ahli materi, ahli media, ahli bahasa, guru bimbingan konseling, dan peserta didik kelas X, XI dan XII SMA Negeri 1 Tuban. Hasil penelitian ini antara lain telah terbukti bahwa aplikasi niscita memperoleh persentase sebesar 93,5% (sangat baik) dan aplikasi tersebut termasuk dalam kriteria sangat layak tanpa diperlukan revisi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian pengembangan aplikasi ini sangat layak apabila dipergunakan dan bermanfaat khususnya guru bimbingan konseling dan siswa-siswi dalam mempersiapkan studi lanjut ke perguruan tinggi negeri. Penelitian yang akan datang diharapkan dapat lebih mempelajari secara mendalam mengenai aplikasi niscita sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan acuan untuk memperbaiki dan mengembangkan aplikasi niscita lebih luas.____________________________________________________________________This study aims to develop a web and android based application for further study "Niscita". The application was developed with the aim of helping, especially counseling guidance teachers in planning and also providing information related to further studies for high school students (SMA). In addition, the application can provide information regarding career planning for further studies of students from the National Selection for State Universities (SNMPTN) to State Universities (PTN). The method used in developing the Niscita application is through research procedures and using the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) model development. This study uses quantitative data and qualitative data obtained from subject matter experts, media experts, linguists, counseling guidance teachers, and students in grades X, XI and XII of SMA Negeri 1 Tuban. The results of this study, among others, have proven that the niscita application obtained a percentage of 93.5% (very good) and the application was included in the very feasible criteria without the need for revision. The conclusion in this application development research is very feasible if used and useful, especially counseling guidance teachers and students in preparing for further study to state universities.
Artificial Intelligent Models for Detection and Prediction of Lost Circulation Events: A Review
Authors: Salih Ameen , Abdul Hussein Hassan A. 
Published: December 2022

Lost circulation or losses in drilling fluid is one of the most important problems in the oil and gas industry, and it appeared at the beginning of this industry, which caused many problems during the drilling process, which may lead to closing the well and stopping the drilling process. The drilling muds are relatively expensive, especially the muds that contain oil-based mud or that contain special additives, so it is not economically beneficial to waste and lose these muds. The treatment of drilling fluid losses is also somewhat expensive as a result of the wasted time that it caused, as well as the high cost of materials used in the treatment such as heavy materials, cement, and others. The best way to deal with drilling fluid losses is to prevent them. Drilling fluid loss is a complex problem that is difficult to predict using simple and traditional methods. Artificial intelligence represents a modern and accurate technology for solving complex problems such as drilling fluid loss. Artificial intelligence through supervised machine learning provides the possibility of predicting these losses before they occur based on field data such as drilling fluid properties, drilling parameters, rock properties, and geomechanical parameters that are related to the loss of circulation of the wells suffered from losses problem located in the same area.
In this paper, several supervised machine learning models have been reviewed that were used for detecting and predicting of loss of drilling fluids during the drilling process. The paper provides an inclusive review of drilling fluid prediction and detection from simplest to more complected intelligent models.
Impact of Neurosurgery Research and Education Foundation awards on subsequent grant funding and career outcomes of neurosurgeon-scientists
Authors: Javeed Saad , Pugazenthi Sangami , Huguenard Anna L. , Haid Regis W. , Groff Michael W. , Limbrick David D. , Zipfel Gregory J. 
Published: December 2022

OBJECTIVE
The Neurosurgery Research and Education Foundation (NREF) provides diverse funding opportunities for in-training and early-career neurosurgeon-scientists. The authors analyzed the impact of NREF funding on the subsequent career success of neurosurgeons in obtaining research funding and academic achievements.

METHODS
The NREF database was queried to identify NREF winners from 2000 to 2015. The award recipients were surveyed to obtain information about their demographic characteristics, academic career, and research funding. Only subsequent research support with an annual funding amount of $50,000 or greater was included. The primary outcome was the NREF impact ratio, defined as the ratio between NREF award research dollars and subsequent grant funding dollars. The secondary outcomes were time to subsequent grant funding as principal investigator (PI), clinical practice settings, and final academic position achieved.

RESULTS
From 2000 to 2015, 158 neurosurgeons received 164 NREF awards totaling $8.3 million (M), with $1.7 M awarded to 46 Young Clinician Investigators (YCIs), $1.5 M to 18 Van Wagenen Fellows (VWFs), and $5.1 M to 100 resident Research Fellowship Grant (RFG) awardees. Of all awardees, 73% have current academic appointments, and the mean ± SD number of publications and H-index were 71 ± 82 and 20 ± 15, respectively. The overall response rate to our survey was 70%, and these respondents became the cohort for our analysis. In total, respondents cumulatively obtained $776 M in post–NREF award grant funding, with the most common sources of funding including the National Institutes of Health ($327 M) and foundational awards ($306 M). The NREF impact ratios for awardees were $1:$381 for YCI, $1:$113 for VWF, and $1:$41 for resident RFG. Awardees with NREF projects in functional neurosurgery, pediatric neurosurgery, and neuro-oncology had the highest NREF impact ratios of $1:$194, $1:$185, and $1:$162, respectively. Of respondents, 9% became department chairs, 26% became full professors, 82% received at least 1 subsequent research grant, and 66% served as PI on a subsequent research grant after receiving their NREF awards.

CONCLUSIONS
In-training and early-career neurosurgeons who were awarded NREF funding had significant success in acquiring subsequent grant support, research productivity, and achievements of academic rank. NREF grants provide a tremendous return on investment across various career stages and subspecialities. They also appeared to have a broader impact on trajectory of research and innovation within the field of neurosurgery.
Impact of intraventricular hemorrhage symmetry on endoscopic third ventriculostomy with choroid plexus cauterization for posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus: an institutional experience of 50 cases
Authors: Lu Victor M. , Wang Shelly , Niazi Toba N. , Ragheb John 
Published: December 2022

OBJECTIVE
The success rate of endoscopic third ventriculostomy with choroid plexus cauterization (ETV/CPC) in the management of posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH) following intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in infants is not well defined. Furthermore, parameters of IVH at initial presentation have not been tested for predictive associations of ETV/CPC success in this setting. The authors sought to summarize their institutional outcomes to identify possible predictors of ETV/CPC success within this niche.

METHODS
A retrospective review was conducted of all ETV/CPC procedures performed at the authors’ institution for PHH between 2011 and 2021. Patients were screened against a set of selection criteria including follow-up time of at least 6 months. Associations with ETV/CPC failure were evaluated using regression and Kaplan-Meier analyses.

RESULTS
A total of 50 patients satisfied all criteria. There were 32 (64%) male and 18 (36%) female patients with a mean gestational birth age of 26 weeks. The presenting IVH was symmetric in 30 (60%) and asymmetric in 20 (40%) patients, and the maximum IVH grade was IV in 30 (60%) patients overall. Six months after the procedure, ETV/CPC success was seen in 18 (36%) patients and failure in 32 (64%) patients. The median overall follow-up was 42 months, at which point ETV/CPC success was observed in 11 (22%) patients and ETV/CPC failure in 39 (78%) patients. Regression analyses indicated that radiological IVH symmetry was a statistically significant predictor of ETV/CPC failure at 6 months (OR 3.46, p = 0.04) and overall (OR 5.33, p = 0.03). Overall rates of failure were 89% versus 62% (p = 0.02) when comparing symmetric versus asymmetric IVH patients, and time to failure occurred at median times of 1.4 versus 6.5 months (p = 0.03) after the initial procedure. Higher maximum IVH grade and younger age at initial ETV/CPC only trended toward increased failure rates. When the etiology component of the ETV Success Score was adjusted such that symmetric IVH was scored 0, the area under the curve for failure at 6 months increased from 0.58 to 0.69.

CONCLUSIONS
Overall, approximately 1 in 5 infants with PHH can expect to not require further intervention following ETV/CPC. The authors demonstrate that IVH symmetry is statistically predictive of ETV/CPC failure in this setting independent of all other parameters, where PHH infants with symmetric IVH are more likely to experience failure, and sooner, than PHH infants with asymmetric IVH. When discussing possible success rates of ETV/CPC for PHH, IVH symmetry should be considered.
Kuat Tekan Dan Pelindian Logam Berat Paving Block dari Limbah Bahan Berbahaya Beracun Pengolahan Logam Terkait dengan Standar Nasional Indonesia
Authors: Sulityowati Nurul Aini 
Published: December 2022

Bentuk fisik limbah B3, yang menyerupai agregat dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pengganti agregat dalam pembuatan paving block. Eksperimen pembuatan mortar dengan 5 komposisi campuran dan 2 persentase limbah pengolahan logam. Pembuatan paving block menggunakan komposisi campuran dengan kuat tekan mortar yang tertinggi. Kuat tekan mortar dan paving block diuji pada umur 28 hari. Pengujian Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Prosedure atau TCLP dilakukan pada limbah B3 dan paving block. Analisis kuat tekan dengan membandingkan standar SNI 03-0691-1996 dan analisis TCLP dengan PP no. 101 tahun 2014. Konsentrasi zat pencemar logam berat yang terlindi dalam paving block limbah pengolahan logam dapat berkurang atau tetap sama dibandingkan dengan limbah pengolahan logam. Untuk keamanan lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia diperlukan usulan penambahan persyaratan konsentrasi zat pencemar yang terlindi dalam standar paving block atau membuat standar baru mengenai proses penggunaan limbah B3 untuk paving block.
Extraction of weak signal based on wire rope detection in timing belt of wind turbines
Authors: Liu Mengqi , Zhang Chi , Sun Yanhua , Jiang Xiaoyuan , He Lingsong 
Published: December 2022

As promising non-destructive testing (NDT) method, magnetic flux leakage (MFL) testing has been widely applied for steel structure detection. However, magnetic flux leakage (MFL) signal collected by the sensors is weak, especially for the small diameter wire rope. The methods of using the traditional circular coil sensors, or increasing the number of magnets is ineffective in some situations. This study proposes a new method of highly sensitive long-strip-shape coil sensors with an analogue signal processing circuit used to detect wire rope in the timing belt of wind turbines. It is investigated by theory analysis, circuit simulation, and experiment conduction. The circuit is used to amplify the weak signal and filter high-frequency noise to obtain a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Experiments show that the resolution of the method can reach 3 broken wires of 0.1 mm wire diameter, and the method can not only obtain a high SNR signal but also have good repeatability. Meanwhile, this method will have great significance in practical applications and provide some solutions for other similar NDT projects.
PDQ-8: A Simplified and Effective Tool Measuring Life Quality in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
Authors: Li Xin-Yi , Chen Ming-Jia , Liang Xiao-Niu , Yao Rui-Xin , Shen Bo , Wu Bin , Li Gen , Sun Yi-Min , Wu Jian-Jun , Liu Feng-Tao , Yang Yu-Jie , Wang Jian ,   for the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Neuroimage Initiative (PSPNI)
Published: December 2022

Background: The self-reported quality of life (QoL) should be carefully listened to in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) from the patient-centered perspective. However, there was still a lack of short QoL measurement tool in atypical parkinsonism. Objective: We aimed to test whether the short Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-8 (PDQ-8) was effective in assessing QoL in PSP, comparing with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Quality of Life Scale (PSP-QoL) and Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39). Methods: 132 patients with clinical diagnosed PSP, including PSP-Richardson syndrome (RS) subtype ( n = 71) and PSP-non-RS subtype ( n = 61) were recruited for clinical evaluation including QoL assessment. The detailed QoL profiles and possibility of using PDQ-8 were systemically analyzed. The determinants to the QoL were then calculated by multivariate linear regression analysis. Results: The PSP-QoL total score summary index (SI) was 22.8 (10.1, 41.1), while the PDQ-8 and PDQ-39 total SI score were 28.1 (12.5, 46.9) and 29.5 (15.4, 49.4). Mobility, activities of daily life, cognition and communication were the main affected QoL subdomains (median SI: 40.0, 31.3, 25.0 and 25.0 respectively). PSP-RS subtype showed more severe damage physically ( p<0.001) and mentally ( p = 0.002) compared to other subtypes. More importantly, the strong relevance of PDQ-8 and recommended PSP QoL tools were confirmed ( p<0.001). In addition, disease severity, depression and daytime sleepiness were proved to be critical determinants for QoL in PSP. Conclusions: PDQ-8 could be an easy, reliable, and valid tool to evaluate QoL in patients with PSP. Besides motor symptoms, more attention should be paid to non-motor impairment such as depression in PSP.
Manifestation of risk factors in the development of diabetes mellitus among young people
Authors: Gurska Kateryna , Karpenko Olena , Ostashevska Tetiana , Krasiuk Irina 
Published: December 2022

this study aims to identify lifestyle risk factors for diabetes in 208 young people from16 different countries, 50,5% of these respondents are predisposed to diabetes mellitus. FINDRISCand Mayo Clinic recommendations were taken into account. The results of the survey are basedon the answers of an anonymous survey, which included groups of questions about general data,anthropometric data, nutrition, physical activity, rest mode, bad habits, heredity and anamnesis.The most critical changes were detected in the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables (55% do
not consume enough), as well as activity and rest mode (67% do not perform physical activity reg-ularly, 47.1% of respondents do not spend the required 7-9 hours on sleep). A comparative analysis
of respondents of different origins (Ukrainians and Indians) found that among the representativesof India is more elevated body mass index and increased waist circumference. In addition, theproportion of respondents who have ever had a rise in blood glucose is higher among Indians thanamong Ukrainians (11,4% vs. 6,8%). There are more respondents in Ukraine who do not exerciseregularly than in India.
Intonation as Means of Logic-Emotional Expressiveness in Professional Actor’s Verbal Action
Authors: Dadukevich Olga , Tsyvata Yuliya 
Published: December 2022

The aim of the article is to reveal the peculiar features of intonation as one of the most essential means of a professional actor’s logic-emotional expressiveness, as well as to define the specificity of logical intonation of an utterance in the context of verbal activity. The research methodology. The author has applied typological, systems methods and the method of functional analysis to analyse intonation in the context of verbal activity by a professional actor. The method of terminological analysis has been used to specify basic terms and definitions of the research. The method of cognitive analysis has enabled the extrapolation of theoretical foundations of linguistics to the theatrical art. Scientific novelty. The article presents the research of intonation as the main means of logic-emotional expressiveness in the context of a professional actor’s verbal activity. The author has analysed the functions of intonation, peculiar features of its components, such as logical and verbal stress, pauses, rising and falling tones, speech melody, voice timbre, tempo, as well as intonation constructions in the theatrical speech. Moreover, the author has described some types of utterances with different emotional shades in the context of selecting language means by an actor to make a character expressive/well-marked. Conclusions. Connotative and emotional-stylistic differences in an actor’s speech when in an image appear as a result of cooperation between sentence syntactic structure, the lexis, intonation patterns used and denotative relations in the context. Emotional verbal expressiveness of a professional actor is a result of a complex work at all language levels: lexical, syntactical, and prosodic. Using intonation an actor can express various character’s emotions such as surprise, elation, joy, sadness, fear, and anger. Logical intonation in the professional actor’s speech comprises speech melody, tempo, and timbre. It is an inseparable component of a speech act and a powerful tool of influence on the audience. The spectators can understand through intonation only a specific emotion the actor expresses during the character presentation. Mastering stage speech at the professional level means a thorough selection of intonation means according to their communicative and pragmatic potential in a specific dramaturgic piece. Taking into account the influence of intonation pattern of a character’s mother tongue is one the essential elements of selecting verbal means of an actor’s expressiveness in the process of creating an image.
Key words: intonation, logical intonation, logic-emotional expressiveness, stage speech, professional actor.
Penerapan Pendidikan Islam Dalam Komunikasi Dakwah Berplatform Digital
Authors: Saputra Eddy , Wulan Rayung 
Published: December 2022

The essence of Islamic education is to present good values that can be implemented, for anyone, applied anywhere and anytime. Likewise, da'wah communication, the message conveyed is ideally framed with kindness, because da'wah communication always refers to the value of Islamic education. Even so, there is still a lot of communication in da'wah that contains values that can actually conflict with the values of Islamic education. Moreover, communication at this time is not only verbal, but has penetrated into the era of digital communication. Digital platforms in current conditions are used as fast media in communicating to convey any message, one of which is da'wah communication. However, in reality it is still found that da'wah communication spread on digital platforms has the potential to cause hostility, quarrels and even do not rule out the possibility of dividing the nation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are taken from several sources that support the results of the study. Data collection techniques are taken from several sources that support the research results. The purpose of this research is to invite in implementing Islamic education and convey messages that are framed in da'wah communication by utilizing digital platforms, so that the message conveyed is cool which invites unity and makes people aware of the obligations of a servant in worship.