bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERCEPATAN KEPEMILIKAN DOKUMEN KEPENDUDUKAN BAGI PENDUDUK RENTAN MELALUI PROGRAM JEMPUT BOLA DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Authors: Novita Hanif Veftin , Tristiana Enis 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui proses percepatan kepemilikan dokumen kependudukan bagi penduduka rentan melalui program jemput bola. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi untuk melihat hasil penelitian dan pembahasan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program jemput bola yang sudah dilakukan sudah pada target sasaran yaitu penduduk rentan sehingga adanya program ini membantu pendudukan rentan untuk memproses dokumen kependudukan, salah satunya e-KTP tanpa harus datang langsung ke Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan program pelayanan jemput bola penduduk rentan dapat dikatakan sesuai dengan kriteria inovasi yang ditetapkan oleh PERMENPAN- RB terdiri dari 5 (lima) kriteria inovasi yaitu : Memiliki Kebaruan, Efektif, Bermanfaat, Tranfer/replikasi, dan Berkelanjutan.
Kata kunci: Pelayanan Publik, Dokumen Kependudukan, Penduduk Rentan
Pengaruh Enzim Amilase Brevibacterium sp dan Glukoamilase Terhadap Kemampuan Penjerapanan Minyak Pada Pati Singkong
Authors: Uzwatania Fina , Rahma Putri Ajeng Syahru , Pramasari Dwi Ajias , Ningrum Riska Surya , Sondari Dewi 
Published: April 2023

<p id="E1724" class="x-scope qowt-word-para-7"><span id="E1725" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">Improper oil waste management contributes to environmental degradation, notably water pollution. Because conventional methods for treating oil pollutants are costly and have limited removal efficacy, the use of natural adsorbent</span><span id="E1726" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">s</span><span id="E1727" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> is recommended due to </span><span id="E1728" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">their</span><span id="E1729" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> dependability and affordability. </span><span id="E1730" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">The purpose of this study was to see how modified cassava starch affected oil adsorption using two types of enzymes: Brevibacterium sp amylase enzymes derived from Indonesian marine bacteria and commercial amylase enzyme (Dextrozyme® GA).</span><span id="E1732" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">Oil-adsor</span><span id="E1733" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">p</span><span id="E1734" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">tion</span><span id="E1735" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> degree is applied to several types of oil, including palm oil and olive oil. The findings revealed that the properties of modified starch differed from those of native starch in both physical and chemical terms. The modified starch produced by hydrolysis of the glucoamylase enzyme (Dextrozyme ® GA)</span><span id="E1737" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">had a yield of 80.16 %, reducing sugar content of 0.</span><span id="E1738" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">20</span><span id="E1739" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> g/L at 24 h, and a particle size of 377 nm, which is lower than the starch hydrolyzed by Brevibacterium sp.</span><span id="E1740" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> In contrast</span><span id="E1741" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">,</span><span id="E1742" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> the degree of oil adsorption in the glucoamylase enzyme (Dextrozyme ® GA) </span><span id="E1743" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">is </span><span id="E1744" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">higher than Brevibacterium sp. Statistical analysis showed that the oil adsorption degree is affected by the type of enzyme, therefore, the modified starch from Brevibacterium sp still need</span><span id="E1745" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">s</span><span id="E1746" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> improvement to be competitive for oil adsorption compare</span><span id="E1747" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman">d</span><span id="E1748" class="qowt-font1-TimesNewRoman"> with the modified starch from the glucoamylase enzyme (Dextrozyme ® GA).</span></p>
The Effect of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Price to Book Value (PBV), Current Ratio (CR), and Total Asset TurnOver (TATO) Influence on Earning Per Share (EPS) in Real Estate and Property Companies Listed on the IDX 2013-2018
Authors: Muflihah Lailatul , Sriyono Sriyono 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Net Profit Margin, Price to Book Value, Current Ratio, and Total Asset TurnOver to Earning Per Share in Real Estate and Property Componies Listed on the Stock Exchange in 2013–2018. This research is a quantitative reseach method with an associative research approach or relationship. The results of this study indicate that Net Profit Margin (X1), Price to Book Value (X2), Current Ratio (X3), and Total Asset TurnOver (X4) simultaneously influence in determining the Earning Per Share variable. While the variable Net Profit Margin (X1) and Total Asset TurnOver (X4) does not have a significant effect on Earning Per Share because the lower this variable, the better it is to measure is long-term debt o the company, and asset turnover as measured by sales volume will it is very important for creditors and shareholders, and even more important for company management to see how efficient the conditions of using their assets are in the company.
Carbonate Characteristics of Banyu Urip, Kerendan, Arun, and Natuna D‐Alpha Fields: Cenozoic Isolated Carbonate Platforms as Major Reservoirs in Indonesia
Authors: Disiyona Arya , Satyana Awang H. 
Published: April 2023

Situated at tropical latitudes with a humid paleoclimate, the area of the present-day Indonesian archipelago was very suitable for production and accumulation of carbonate sediment during much of the Cenozoic. Following early Paleogene rifting that resulted in development of horst and graben structures, the peak of carbonate production occurred from the late Oligocene to Mio–Pliocene. This paper summarizes several Indonesian isolated carbonate platforms that formed on marine horsts. Of these examples, Banyu Urip in Java, Kerendan in Kalimantan, and Arun Field in Sumatra have provided important contributions to Indonesian oil and gas production for the last few decades, whereas Natuna D-Alpha in the Natuna Sea will become a giant gas field in the future.
To achieve the objective of characterizing Cenozoic carbonate platform reservoirs of Indonesia, this study reviews the Cenozoic carbonates in the East Java Basin, Kutei Basin, North Sumatra Basin, and Natuna area and places them in the context of the regional geology of Sundaland. Insights from previously published work are supplemented by new descriptions of cores, well-log analyses, and interpretations of two- and three-dimensional seismic facies analysis, well-log correlation, and sequence stratigraphy. These geological and geophysical data have been integrated with dynamic reservoir data to validate the geological and geophysical interpretations.
The results reveal that the Indonesian carbonates of Banyu Urip, Kerendan, Arun, and Natuna D-Alpha are classic isolated carbonate platforms and can serve as examples to recognize reservoir character. Those platforms developed in the same general regional geologic setting relative to the Sundaland continent and share certain similarities, but local geologic variations and distinct processes gave each platform particular characteristics. Reservoir quality of the carbonate platforms is influenced by relative changes in sea level, the position relative to the shoreline or fully open-marine settings, and the influences of both regional and local tectonic events. The fields thus illustrate several conceptual models of carbonate reservoirs in isolated platforms. Understanding the character and variety of Indonesian reservoirs as related to their depositional processes and regional position provides insights for exploration and reservoir management of analogs elsewhere.
Modern Carbonate Systems of Southeast Asia: Developing Insights for Understanding Subsurface Carbonate Reservoirs in Southeast Asia
Authors: Rankey Eugene C. , Warrlich Georg , Adams Erwin , Jakobsen Kim P. , Teoh James 
Published: April 2023

Isolated carbonate platforms are abundant and widespread in Cenozoic strata and in the present-day oceans of Southeast Asia. The purposes of this article are (1) to describe the basic oceanographic setting of present-day Southeast Asia oceans; (2) to synthesize, compare, and contrast observations of the character of extant platforms in the context of fundamental oceanographic controls; and (3) to leverage these insights to develop a more complete understanding of older isolated platforms, especially the Miocene systems of Central Luconia.
The data, presented to mimic an offshore-to-nearshore transect, illustrate Holocene platforms with a spectrum of sizes, depositional relief, facies abundances, and water depths. Although the first-order patterns of relief, size, and orientation are controlled by the geologic setting and Pleistocene history, the results demonstrate the influences of physical processes (waves, tides, currents), siliciclastic sediment, and chemical oceanography (nutrients, salinity, temperature) on the sedimentologic and geomorphic character of these platforms.
Careful and critical application of these concepts to Central Luconia reservoirs in isolated carbonate platforms provides actualistic examples and process-response analogs. Although these perspectives offer understanding into controls on horizontal and vertical reservoir heterogeneities, they also emphasize that any one modern system can only be a partial analog for an ancient reservoir in an isolated carbonate platform.
Data Assimilation Using Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Maschio Célio , Avansi Guilherme Daniel , Schiozer Denis José 
Published: April 2023

Summary
Data assimilation (DA) for uncertainty reduction using reservoir simulation models normally demands high computational time; it may take days or even weeks to run a single reservoir application, depending on the reservoir model characteristics. Therefore, it is important to accelerate the process to make it more feasible for practical studies, especially those requiring many simulation runs. One possible way is by using proxy models to replace the reservoir simulator in some time-consuming parts of the procedure. However, the main challenge inherent in proxy models is the inclusion of 3D geostatistical realizations (block-to-block grid properties such as porosity and permeability) as uncertain attributes in the proxy construction. In most cases, it is impossible to treat the values of all grid properties explicitly as input to the proxy building process due to the high dimensionality issue. We present a new methodology for DA combining principal component analysis (PCA) with artificial neural networks (ANN) to solve this problem. The PCA technique is applied to reduce the dimension of the problem, making it possible and feasible to use grid properties in proxy modeling. The trained ANN is used as a proxy for the reservoir simulator, with the goal of reducing the total computational time spent on the application. We run three DA processes using a complex real-field reservoir model for validating the methodology. The first (DA1), used as the reference solution, is the conventional process in which the DA method updates all grid property values explicitly. The second (DA2) is only executed to validate the proposed parameterization via PCA. Both DA1 and DA2 use only the reservoir simulator to generate the reservoir outputs. In the third (DA3), the ANN replaces the reservoir simulator to save computational time. It is important to mention that after DA3, the results (the posterior ensemble) are validated with the reservoir simulator. The DA3, although a little bit less accurate than the DA1, allowed good overall results. Therefore, it seems reasonable to offer the decision-makers the possibility of choosing between the conventional approach (DA1), normally more accurate but slower, and the proposed DA3, much faster than DA1 (with overall good results). This choice may depend on the objective of the reservoir study, available resources, and time to perform the study. The key contribution of this paper is a practical methodology for DA combining PCA [for dimensional reduction (DR)] and ANN (for computational time reduction) applicable in real fields, filling a gap in the literature in this research area.
Effectiveness of ACB-IP 1.0 Universal Pathogen Free Concentrated Cocktail Convalescent Plasma in COVID-19 Infection
Authors: Hemsinlioglu Cansu , Pelit Nil Banu , Gunaydin Omur Selin , Sahin Nihal Ozturk , Karagacli Esra Savas , Demir Sefa Onur , Safak Evren , Turan Raife Dilek , Celebi Goncagul , Sen Miyase Ezgi Kocaoglu , Torun Zeynep , Seyis Utku , Zengin Rehile , Kocagoz Ayse Sesin , Cuhadaroglu Caglar , Birgen Nur , Ratip Siret , Ovali Ercument 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
BACKGROUND
The efficacy of SARS-CoV2 single donor convalescent plasma (CP) varied according to the application time and the amount of antibody that is administered. Single donor CP has some drawbacks; such as the insufficient levels of neutralizing antibody activities, the requirements of blood group compatibility, and the risk of infection transmission. In this study, the safety and efficacy of pathogen inactivated, isohemagglutinin-depleted (concentrated) and pooled CP product was investigated.
METHODS
A total of sixteen patients were treated with either single donor CP (n=9) or pathogen-free, concentrated, pooled CP (ACB-IP 1.0) (n=7).
RESULTS
Five out of six single donor plasma SARS-CoV2 antibody titers remained below 12 s/co, but the antibody titers of all ACB-IP 1.0 plasma were above 12 s/co. SARS-CoV2 total antibody titers of ACB-IP 1.0 plasma were statistically higher than the antibody titers of single donor CP. Mean total plasma neutralizing antibody activity of ACB-IP 1.0 plasma (1.5421) was found statistically higher than single donor CP (0.9642) in 1:256 dilution (ρ<0.01)
The mortality rates of the patients treated with ACB-IP 1.0 plasma were statistically lower (p< 0.05) than the patients treated with single donor CP. The administration of either single donor CP or ACB-IP 1.0 plasma to the patients within eight days significantly shortened the length of hospitalization (ρ< 0.05).
CONCLUSION
The present study established ACB-IP 1.0 plasma product as a safe and potentially effective treatment for COVID-19, allowing rapid access to patients in need.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
Trial Registration Number: NCT04769245
Trial Registration Date: 17.03.2021
Integrated omics analysis on the bacterial community in the anaerobic digestion of chicken manure materials in biogas production farm
Authors: Lam Tze-Kang , Yu Chang-Ping , Wu Shih-Hsiung 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The overall effectiveness of anaerobic digestion is affected by the initial three phases as a result of substrates created for the methanogens to take in. In this study, the bacterial composition of the various chambers in the anaerobic digestion of chicken manure was investigated. Diversity of the microbial community for chicken manure was relatively simpler, consisting mainly of Lactobacillus, compared to the main digestion chambers with a more complex community. Chicken manure only has hydrolysis phase occurring, while the main digesters have the first three phases of anaerobic digestion concurrently occurring. A comparison of the metagenomics versus metaproteomics analysis revealed that the main difference was in the percentage of unknown microorganisms. The quantity of volatile fatty acids detected in each respective chamber suggested the effectiveness of the microorganisms in assimilating the metabolites. Successful integration of these study modes would present a better understanding on anaerobic digestion of complex systems.
Chlorpyrifos in Fish and Seals from the Canadian Arctic
Authors: Muir Derek , Evans Marlene , Gamberg Mary , Houde Magali , Kirk Jane , Stern Gary , Ross Tyler , Thiemann Gregory , Morris Adam 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Chlorpyrifos (CPY), a widely used organothiophosphate insecticide, has been proposed for listing on Annex A of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants. While CPY has been widely measured in Arctic air and seawater, information on bioaccumulation of CPY in aquatic food webs in the Arctic is very limited. This study presents results of additional monitoring data on CPY in fish and marine mammal samples from the Canadian Arctic/sub-Arctic based on ongoing studies under Canada’s Northern Contaminants Program. The majority of the CPY data was from samples collected from 2011 to 2021 and analysed using USEPA Method 1699, involving quantification by high resolution mass spectrometry. The available dataset showed low detection frequencies of CPY ranging from zero in arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus) to 52% in arctic cod (Boreogadus saida). To enable statistical analysis the non-detects were substituted with ½ the detection limit (½ DL) based on the assumption that the non-detects were not zero and previous studies showing CPY was consistently detected in water and air in the Canadian Arctic. Largest geometric mean CPY concentrations were found in lake whitefish muscle (0.56 ng/g wet wt) while burbot liver had the highest maximum concentration (8.2 ng/g). Log10 CPY concentrations (with ½ DL substitution) were significantly correlated with % lipid and length in lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) muscle and with % lipid in burbot (Lota lota) liver. Geomean concentrations in ringed seal (Pusa hispida) blubber from 8 communities ranged from 0.005 to 0.605 ng/g and showed no geo-spatial trends. Overall, the results indicate widespread but very low level contamination of Arctic fish and seals by CPY.
Use of a recombinant porcine IFN-γ -porcine GM-CSF fusion protein as a potent adjuvant to enhance inactivated PRRSV vaccine immunogenicity and associated antiviral protection
Authors: Wang Bing-Lei , Zhang Shuai , Liu Ying , Zhao Yun-Huan , Wang Chuan-Wen , Li Yan , Zuo Yu-Zhu , Fan Jing-Hui 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Porcine interferon γ (poIFN-γ) and porcine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor(poGM-CSF) are multi-functional cytokines that have previously been shown to exhibit robust antiviral activity against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). However, it remains to be established as to whether a recombinant poIFN-γ-poGM-CSF fusion protein prepared in a prokaryotic expression system offers value as an adjuvant when administered with the PRRSV killed vaccine (KV). In the present study, a recombinant poIFN-γ-linker-poGM-CSF fusion gene was created via splicing by overlap extension PCR (SOE-PCR) and prepared using an E. coli expression system, after which its adjuvant activity in the context of PRRSV KV administration was assessed. This analysis revealed the successful construction of the poIFN-γ-linker-poGM-CSF fusion gene via SOE-PCR, with recombinant poIFN-γ-linker-poGM-CSF successfully being prepared in E. coli with the pET32a vector. Importantly, the co-administration of poIFN-γ-linker-poGM-CSF and PRRSV KV resulted in a significant increase in neutralizing antibody titers, accelerated viral clearance, reduced clinical symptoms, and enhanced overall protection against HP-PRRSV infection.
Dairy animal welfare Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of medium-scale dairy stockpeople from Midlands Province- Zimbabwe’s medium-scale dairy farms
Authors: matore zivanayi 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Welfare of dairy animals and consequently their health and productivity is influenced by a number of factors such as the quality and quantity of supplement, health care given to animals, and stockpeople Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on animal welfare. A lot of studies have been conducted to evaluate the influence of most of the above factors on welfare of dairy animals, but very little studies focused on the influence of stockpeople Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on animal welfare. However, given the growing demand for milk and dairy products and the increasing global demand for animal products that are produced in an animal welfare friendly environment there is potential benefit of studying the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of stockpeople towards the welfare of dairy animals. Herein, a cross sectional study involving 93 stockpeople from the 31 medium-scale dairy farms in Midlands Province, Zimbabwe was conducted to determine their Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on animal welfare. Results of this study revealed that 67% of the stockpeople could not define animal welfare and this was significantly associated with the stockperson’s level of education. Only 14% of the stockpeople interviewed always talked to dairy animals when handling them and this was significantly with gender of the stockperson (p < 0.001). About 20% of the stockpeople responded positively to touching the dairy animals when handling them and this was associated significantly with the stockperson’s gender (p = 0.005). On a more positive note when stockpeople were asked to respond to whipping of animals when driving them, about 90% of the stockpeople said they never whip animals when handling or driving them. It is recommended that further studies be done to find out better and more effective ways of teaching animal welfare concepts and practices. These approaches of teaching animal welfare to stockpeople should take into account the stockpeople’s cultural, religious and education backgrounds.
Symptomatic pneumorrhachis after arthrodesis due to gunshot wounds - A Case Report
Authors: Frenner Fernanda , Filho Fernando Antonio Melo , POKORNY GABRIEL , Bogea Bruno Santos 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Introduction:
Pneumorrhachis, is a condition where, air or gas, are entrapped within the spinal canal. Due to its rareness, it can present a diagnostic challenge. Usually, pneumorrhachis represents an asymptomatic epiphenomenon but it can produce symptoms associated with its underlying pathology. Here, we report a rare case of symptomatic epidural pneumorrhachis post arthrodesis in a patient with gunshot wounds to the thoracic spine. Possible pathogenic mechanisms are discussed, and a review of the literature is included.
Case presentation: A 28-year-old male patient, victim of a gunshot wound receiving posterior spinal fixation without any intraoperative complication, presents with of intolerable and diffuse pain in the neck and back - making it impossible for him to remain in the supine position, epigastralgia and dysesthesia, especially in the upper limbs and right hemithorax, also reports loss of sensitivity to touch, especially in the distal extremities of the upper limbs. MRI exams shows clear presence of air (hypodense signal) in the treated thoracic region. A hyperbaric chamber was chosen, initially for five sessions, at the end of the five sessions, the patient only complained of dysesthesia and changes in distal fine motor skills, with almost complete recovery of strength. Five more sessions were performed, with total improvement of sensory changes and almost complete recovery of strength.
Conclusion: Pneumorrhachis although usually asymptomatic can present in some cases several neurological impairments due to spinal cord compression.