bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Crop yield and carbon sink potential with precipitation in maize and potato cropland ecosystems over the summertime monsoon transition zone of China
Authors: Hu Yanbin , Zhang Qiang , Hu Shujuan , Xiao Guoju , Zhang Liang , Han Lanying , Yue Ping , Wang Jianshun , Qi Yue , Ye Peilong 
Published: December 2022

AbstractChina has significantly enhanced vegetation coverage and terrestrial carbon sink functions through ecological restoration. However, cropland ecosystems are sensitive to a changing climate over the summertime monsoon transition zone of China (SMTZC), which has implications for carbon cycling. For example, it is unclear how changes in precipitation will affect the cropland ecosystem carbon sinks (CSe) and carbon sink potential (CSp), and the mechanisms of tradeoffs that develop between plant and soil organic carbon (SOC) are unclear. Here, we integrated crop yield, total biomass (TB) and water coefficient in a combined field and modelling experimental. We explored the mechanisms of ecosystem carbon cycling and CSp in the SMTZC under different precipitation scenarios. We found that soil organic carbon sink (SOCs) was strongly correlated with the plant organic carbon sink (POCs) and discovered. Significant differences in CSp between ecosystems resulting from interannual precipitation. The C4 (maize, Zea mays) and C3 (potato, Solanum tuberosum L) carbon sinks (CSs) were 68.59, 190.73, 160.37 Mt and 10.21, 30.97, 14.59 Mt for the 3 years, respectively. Precipitation effectively increased TB and yield, but excessive precipitation in them, which was most obvious in C3 ecosystem (R2 > 0.60) and reduced POCs, evident in C4 ecosystem (R2 > 0.16). This study provides data and a scientific basis for increasing CS and achieving carbon neutrality in cropland.
Strigolactone regulates adventitious root formation via the MdSMXL7‐MdWRKY6‐MdBRC1 signaling cascade in apple
Authors: Fan Xingqiang , Li Yuqi , Deng Cecilia H. , Wang Shiyao , Wang Zijun , Wang Yi , Qiu Changpeng , Xu Xuefeng , Han Zhenhai , Li Wei 
Published: December 2022

SUMMARYPropagation through stem cuttings is a popular method worldwide for species such as fruit tree rootstocks and forest trees. Adventitious root (AR) formation from stem cuttings is crucial for effective and successful clonal propagation of apple rootstocks. Strigolactones (SLs) are newly identified hormones involved in AR formation. However, the regulatory mechanisms underpinning this process remain elusive. In the present study, weighted gene co‐expression network analysis, as well as rooting assays using stable transgenic apple materials, revealed that MdBRC1 served as a key gene in the inhibition of AR formation by SLs. We have demonstrated that MdSMXL7 and MdWRKY6 synergistically regulated MdBRC1 expression, depending on the interactions of MdSMXL7 and MdWRKY6 at the protein level downstream of SLs as well as the direct promoter binding on MdBRC1 by MdWRKY6. Furthermore, biochemical studies and genetic analysis revealed that MdBRC1 inhibited AR formation by triggering the expression of MdGH3.1 in a transcriptional activation pathway. Finally, the present study not only proposes a component, MdWRKY6, that enables MdSMXL7 to regulate MdBRC1 during the process of SL‐controlled AR formation in apple, but also provides prospective target genes to enhance AR formation capacity using CRISPR (i.e. clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) technology, particularly in woody plants.
Don't let go: co‐fractionation mass spectrometry for untargeted mapping of protein–metabolite interactomes
Authors: Schlossarek Dennis , Zhang Youjun , Sokolowska Ewelina M. , Fernie Alisdair R. , Luzarowski Marcin , Skirycz Aleksandra 
Published: December 2022

SUMMARYThe chemical complexity of metabolomes goes hand in hand with their functional diversity. Small molecules have many essential roles, many of which are executed by binding and modulating the function of a protein partner. The complex and dynamic protein–metabolite interaction (PMI) network underlies most if not all biological processes, but remains under‐characterized. Herein, we highlight how co‐fractionation mass spectrometry (CF‐MS), a well‐established approach to map protein assemblies, can be used for proteome and metabolome identification of the PMIs. We will review recent CF‐MS studies, discuss the main advantages and limitations, summarize the available CF‐MS guidelines, and outline future challenges and opportunities.
A review of diagnostic tests for qualitative and quantitative tear film deficiency in dogs
Authors: Iwashita Hiroko , Sebbag Lionel , Leonard Brian C. , Saito Akihiko 
Published: December 2022

AbstractDry eye disease (DED) is a complex multifactorial condition caused by loss of ocular surface homeostasis from quantitative and/or qualitative tear film deficiency. Schirmer tear test (STT) is often the only diagnostic test used to assess for DED in veterinary practice. STT is invaluable in the diagnosis and monitoring of quantitative tear film deficiency (i.e., keratoconjunctivitis sicca); however, it is not sufficient to optimize therapy and fully recognize other contributing factors for the disturbance in ocular surface homeostasis. The present work reviews diagnostic tests for assessing aqueous tear production in veterinary medicine, as well as the quality of tears, corneal epithelial barrier integrity, and the lacrimal functional unit.
Sharp Rosenthal‐type inequalities for mixtures and log‐concave variables
Authors: Chasapis Giorgos , Eskenazis Alexandros , Tkocz Tomasz 
Published: December 2022

AbstractWe obtain Rosenthal‐type inequalities with sharp constants for moments of sums of independent random variables which are mixtures of a fixed distribution. We also identify extremizers in log‐concave settings when the moments of summands are individually constrained.
Hydroacoustic Studies of the Migration of Anadromous Rainbow Trout Parasalmo mykiss (Salmonidae) in the Kvachina River (Western Kamchatka)
Authors: Borisenko E. S. , Pavlov D. S. , Kuzishchin K. V. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The NetCor research hydroacoustic system has been used to study the anadromous migration of the rainbow trout Parasalmo mykiss (Walbaum, 1792) in the Kvachina River (Western Kamchatka) during its autumn entry from the sea. The intensity of the fish movement increases in similar periods of the neighboring years (2010–2011), which indicates the cyclical migration of the species associated with changes in temperature and water level in the river. The daily dynamics of the movement is characterized by two periods of increased intensity of migration: the first is timed to dawn, while the second begins in the evening hours. The extrapolation of the obtained data provides the estimated numbers of the rainbow trout abundance in the river: 9832 and 2855 individuals in 2010 and 2011, respectively. The difference in the abundance of anadromous rainbow trout in the neighboring years probably results from the peculiarities of the geomorphology and hydrological regime of the river.
The Effect of Gastric Acid on the Surface Properties of Different Universal Composites: A SEM Study
Authors: Alp Cemile Kedici , Gündogdu Ceyda , Ahısha Cansu Dağdelen 
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to compare surface roughness and microhardness changes of three monochromatic (Omnichroma, Vittra Unique, and Charisma Diamond One) and three universal shade (Neo Spectra ST, G-ænial A’CHORD, and Nova Compo C) resin composites after exposure to simulated gastric acid. A total of 144 disc-shaped specimens (24 discs of each composite resin) were prepared using plexiglass molds (

R
=
5

mm
×
h
=
2

mm

) for evaluation from each material. Specimens of each material were divided into two main groups for the evaluation of the microhardness and surface roughness and also two subgroups for 7- and 14-day exposures to simulated gastric acid. Initial microhardness and surface roughness measurements of all samples were measured before immersion (T1) followed by exposing the samples to simulated gastric acid for 7 days (T2) and 14 days (T3), and then, the microhardness and roughness measurements were repeated. Randomly selected specimens of each material for each of the time intervals (T1, T2, and T3) were evaluated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). One-way ANOVA revealed that the surface roughness and hardness values of all tested composite resin restorative materials show no statistically significant difference for the initial (T1) value (

p
>
0.05

). Regarding the 7th day (T2) and 14th day (T3) surface roughness and microhardness value of all composites, there are statistically significant differences between the groups (

p
<
0.05

), while there was no statistically significant difference between the surface hardness reduction percentage between the time intervals (

p
>
0.05

). As a result of this in vitro study, increase in surface roughness and decrease in microhardness of the tested universal composite materials when exposed to simulated gastric acid were statistically significant.
Safety and Feasibility of Transradial Access for Neurointervention Procedures in Patients With Radial Artery Occlusion
Authors: Williams Cameron , McQuinn Alexander , Whitley Justin , Cheung Andrew , Wenderoth Jason , Manning Nathan 
Published: December 2022

Background
Transradial access (TRA) has proven advantages in interventional cardiology and neurointervention. There is limited literature detailing radial artery occlusion (RAO) recanalization, and generally, RAO necessitates alternate access. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and feasibility of TRA in patients with RAO, allowing successful completion of the intended neurointervention procedure.

Methods and Results
Prospectively maintained databases at 2 Australian high‐volume neurointervention centers between January 2019 and February 2022 were reviewed. All consecutive patients with RAO who underwent attempted TRA for diagnostic neuroangiography or neurointervention procedures were included.
Sixty‐one attempts at TRA through RAO for neurointervention procedures were performed in 42 patients. The mean age was 54.9 years, and 65.6% were women. Fifty‐three cases (86%) successfully completed the intended neurointervention procedure following RAO recanalization: 33 cases of diagnostic cerebral angiography, 9 cases of cerebral vasospasms, 6 cases of aneurysm repairs, 3 cases of endovascular thrombectomies, 1 case of carotid artery stenting/angioplasty, and 1 case of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula embolization. Six cases (9.8%) required conversion to alternate access to complete the procedure because of failed TRA or anatomical challenges to select the target vessel. Two cases (3.2%) experienced transient minor radial artery extravasation without clinical sequelae. No major complications were encountered.

Conclusions
TRA in patients with RAO for neurointervention procedures is both safe and feasible, with no significant additional equipment or cost. RAO is not a contraindication to radial artery access in neurointervention.
OWE MVTER
Authors: Schürr Diether 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
First, the narrator’s comments in Wolfram von Eschenbach’s ‘Parzival’ with an ironic reference to the narrator himself and/or the coupling of the fictitious locations to his native landscape are compiled and explained, within which the mention of Wildenberc belongs, as a place of writing and recitation, and to which the Grail Castle Munsalvæsche also owes its name. Then the identification with the castle near Amorbach and the question of whether it had already existed in Wolfram’s time are dealt with briefly, then extensively the two palas inscriptions and the history of their treatment and interpretation, especially regarding the doubts about their authenticity. With regard to the inscription on the right, it is argued that it does not name an architect Bertolt and a stonemason Ulrich, but first the architect, then the inexperienced writer of both inscriptions, who, with OWE MVTER, reminds us of ‘Parzival’ and its author. This short quotation refers to the structure of the plot and the subject matter of the work and thus shows that Ulrich was a connoisseur.
Jacob Böhmes Veröffentlichungsstrategien in der Handschriftenkultur seiner Zeit
Authors: Zuber Mike A. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Jacob Böhme’s Aurora was famously “publicised” or “published” in manuscript without his authorisation, due to which he ran into trouble in 1613. This event took place within an existing scribal culture that determined the manner in which Böhme’s works circulated in manuscript and provided him with the strategies he employed to manage this process. Using Böhme’s correspondence and other sources, this article describes that scribal culture with its practices and conventions. Even Böhme’s printed Weg zu Christo followed the same patterns as a scribal publication produced by other means. The theosopher’s autograph manuscripts experienced very different treatment from what one might expect today: not only were they subject to correction and emendation, which Böhme explicitly expected of his copyists, they were also distributed piecemeal, suffering wear and tear in the process.
The Narcissism of Minor Differences in the Context of Post-Imperial Macedonian Neighbouring
Authors: Kulavkova Katica 
Published: December 2022

The Narcissism of Minor Differences in the Context of Post-Imperial Macedonian NeighbouringThe conflicting relations among neighbouring nations in the Balkans may very accurately be explained by S. Freud’s theory of the Narcissism of Minor Differences. Related identities among nations and the bordering zones between countries have always been and continue to be a generator of racial, national, religious and cultural tensions. Whenever the discourse of identities is radicalized, cultural and political hegemony comes to life: identities are ranked according to worth; borders are changed according to national identity; methods of physical and metaphysical violence are used; shared places of memory are appropriated, and those not shared are negated. Perception is in crisis and, as a result, promotes a kind of conflictual mutual misrecognition. This text aims to demystify such installations of hegemony in the (North) Macedonian neighbouring region, and to articulate some principles of a post-hegemonistic paradigm.Narcyzm małych różnic w kontekście postimperialnego sąsiedztwa MacedoniiKonfliktowe relacje między sąsiednimi narodami na Bałkanach można bardzo trafnie wyjaśnić teorią narcyzmu małych różnic Z. Freuda. Pokrewne tożsamości w obrębie tych narodów oraz stref przygranicznych między poszczególnymi krajami były i są generatorem napięć na tle rasowym, narodowym, religijnym i kulturowym. Ilekroć dyskurs o tożsamościach ulega radykalizacji, ożywa kulturowa i polityczna hegemonia: tożsamości są szeregowane według wartości; granice są zmieniane zgodnie z tożsamością narodową; stosowane są metody przemocy fizycznej i metafizycznej; współdzielone miejsca pamięci są zawłaszczane, a te, które nie są współdzielone, są negowane. Percepcja znajduje się w kryzysie i w rezultacie sprzyja rozwojowi wzajemnego niezrozumienia, które prowadzi do konfliktów. Celem niniejszego tekstu jest demistyfikacja takich działań o charakterze hegemonicznym w sąsiednim regionie (północnej) Macedonii oraz wyartykułowanie pewnych zasad paradygmatu posthegemonistycznego.
The Portrayal of the Neighbour and the Neighbourhood in Macedonian Graphic Literature and Comic Book Culture
Authors: Karadjov Boshko 
Published: December 2022

The Portrayal of the Neighbour and the Neighbourhood in Macedonian Graphic Literature and Comic Book CultureIn this article we analyze the portrayal of the neighbour and the neighbourhood in the Macedonian graphic stories of the Nikad robom (Never a Slave) comic book edition. It was not only one of the most influential mass and pop culture phenomena in exYugoslavia, but it also participated in the ideological shaping of images and depictions of the neighbour and the neighbourhood as special types of sociopolitical and identity cogitations. The comic book, as a graphic story and a dominant pop culture phenomenon in the 1950s and 1960s, had strong ideological and political power in the processes of legitimizing the dominant social values. Within said processes, we have located several key representations and images of the neighbour in this edition which not only reveal the influence of the political and ideological factors in the shaping of national identities but also participate in the process of (re)creation and consolidation of Macedonian selfawareness as distinct from that of its neighbours. The building of the Macedonian identity, as an articulated story of itself, is largely based on perceptions and representations of and feelings for the neighbour. Hence, we come to the assumption that the portrayal of the neighbour is a type of selfportrait. Obraz sąsiada i sąsiedztwa w macedońskiej literaturze graficznej i kulturze komiksowejW artykule analizie poddany został obraz sąsiada i sąsiedztwa w macedońskich opowieściach graficznych Nikad robom (Nigdy niewolnikiem). Komiks nie tylko był jednym z najbardziej wpływowych zjawisk masowych i popkulturowych w byłej Jugosławii, lecz także uczestniczył w kształtowaniu wizerunku sąsiada i sąsiedztwa jako szczególnego typu przemyśleń społeczno-politycznych i tożsamościowych. Komiks – jako opowieść graficzna i dominujący fenomen w popkulturze lat 50. i 60. XX wieku – miał silną ideologiczną i polityczną władzę w procesach legitymizacji dominujących wartości społecznych. W ramach wspomnianych procesów ulokowano kilka kluczowych przedstawień i obrazów sąsiada w tej edycji komiksowej, które nie tylko ujawniają wpływ czynników politycznych i ideologicznych na kształtowanie tożsamości narodowych, lecz także uczestniczą w procesie (od)tworzenia i konsolidacji macedońskiej samoświadomości różnej od samoświadomości sąsiadów. Budowanie macedońskiej tożsamości jako wyartykułowanej opowieści o sobie w dużej mierze opiera się na wyobrażeniach i uczuciach odnoszących się do sąsiadów. W tekście dochodzi się więc do wniosku, że portret sąsiada jest rodzajem autoportretu.
From (Neo-)Avant-garde to Post-Yugoslav Literature
Authors: Šljukić Dara 
Published: December 2022

From (Neo-)Avant-garde to Post-Yugoslav LiteratureThis text is a review of Tijana Matijević’s book, entitled From Post-Yugoslavia to the Female Continent. A Feminist Reading of Post-Yugoslav Literature (2020). I situate the book primarily in the field of post-Yugoslav studies, but I also point out how it corresponds to recent developments in certain related fields, such as memory studies. I show how the author makes a creative framework for the study of post-Yugoslav literature by bringing together the concept of écriture feminine, writings about Yugoslavia’s past and the war, and the Yugoslav (neo-)avant-gardist heritage. Od (neo)awangardy do literatury postjugosłowiańskiejPublikacja stanowi recenzję książki From Post-Yugoslavia to the Female Continent. A Feminist Reading of Post-Yugoslav Literature autorstwa Tijany Matijević (2020). Pracę Matijević lokuję przede wszystkim w obszarze studiów postjugosłowiańskich, zwracając uwagę także na to, jak koresponduje ona z najnowszymi osiągnięciami z dziedzin pokrewnych, takich jak studia nad pamięcią. Pokazuję ponadto, jak autorka buduje twórcze ramy badań nad literaturą postjugosłowiańską, łącząc pojęcie écriture feminine, pisanie o jugosłowiańskiej przeszłości i wojnie oraz jugosłowiańskie dziedzictwo (neo)awangardowe.
QOMS: A Comprehensive Observation Station for Climate Change Research on the Top of Earth
Authors: Ma Yaoming , Xie Zhipeng , Ma Weiqiang , Han Cunbo , Sun Fanglin , Sun Genhou , Liu Lian , Lai Yue , Wang Binbin , Liu Xin , Zhao Wenqing , Ma Weiyao , Wang Fangfang , Sun Lijun , Ma Bin , Han Yizhe , Wang Zhongyan , Xi Zhenhua 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Mount Everest (Qomolangma), the highest mountain on Earth, is an unrivaled natural research platform for understanding multispheric interactions over heterogeneous landscapes. The land–atmosphere interactions in this iconic mountain region have paramount importance for weather and climate predictions at both regional and global scales; however, observing and modeling these interactions is inherently challenging due to the extreme environment. The scarcity of multiscale observations hinders progress in this field. Thus, establishing a comprehensive network to systematically observe the land–atmosphere interactions across multiscales in this unrivaled region, is the basis for gaining a better understanding of weather, climate, and climate change. As one of the 69 national observation and research stations in China, the Qomolangma Special Atmospheric Processes and Environmental Changes (QOMS) observation network of land–atmosphere interactions has been established over the northern slope of Mount Everest since 2005. This network consists of six sites with different underlying surfaces, which significantly improves the observational capabilities for the climate system. These observations have promoted the understanding of land–atmosphere interactions and their impacts on multiscale weather patterns, atmospheric circulations, and climate and have provided data support for informing and guiding model development and remote sensing monitoring. Facing an unprecedented opportunity with enormous development possibilities, we emphasize the considerable potential of these observations for understanding and predicting weather and climate in the Himalayas and beyond. Additionally, we expect to extend the future focus to model–data fusion and to societally relevant applications, such as natural disaster prevention and climate change mitigation and adaptation.
Predicting Subseasonal Tropical Cyclone Activity Using NOAA and ECMWF Reforecasts
Authors: Switanek Matthew B. , Hamill Thomas M. , Long Lindsey N. , Scheuerer Michael 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Tropical cyclones are extreme events with enormous and devastating consequences to life, property, and our economies. As a result, large-scale efforts have been devoted to improving tropical cyclone forecasts with lead times ranging from a few days to months. More recently, subseasonal forecasts (e.g., 2–6-week lead time) of tropical cyclones have received greater attention. Here, we study whether bias-corrected, subseasonal tropical cyclone reforecasts of the GEFS and ECMWF models are skillful in the Atlantic basin. We focus on the peak hurricane season, July–November, using the reforecast years 2000–19. Model reforecasts of accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) are produced, and validated, for lead times of 1–2 and 3–4 weeks. Week-1–2 forecasts are substantially more skillful than a 31-day moving-window climatology, while week-3–4 forecasts still exhibit positive skill throughout much of the hurricane season. Furthermore, the skill of the combination of the two models is found to be an improvement with respect to either individual model. In addition to the GEFS and ECMWF model reforecasts, we develop a statistical modeling framework that solely relies on daily sea surface temperatures. The reforecasts of ACE from this statistical model are capable of producing better skill than the GEFS or ECMWF model, individually, and it can be leveraged to further enhance the model combination reforecast skill for the 3–4-week lead time.