bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Health Professionals are the Preferred Source of Information on Alcohol Use in Pregnancy for Australian Women: A National Survey
Authors: Tsang Tracey , Peadon Elizabeth , Bower Carol , D'Antoine Heather , Payne Janet , Elliott Elizabeth 
Published: February 2023

Background and ObjectivePrenatal alcohol exposure is a common preventable cause of intellectual disability, but alcohol useremains high during pregnancy. We identified where Australian women obtained information about alcohol during pregnancy, their preferred sources of information, and their perceptions of the role of health professionals in providing information.
Materials and MethodsIn 2006, 1103 nonpregnant Australian women of childbearing age (18–45 years) were interviewed using computer-assisted telephone interview. Information about their actual and preferred sources of information about consuming alcohol during pregnancy and the perceived role of health professionals in pregnancy education were obtained.ResultsMost (99%) of the Australian women interviewed said information about the effects of consuming alcohol during pregnancy should be readily available, but only half had sighted any such information. Brochures were the most-sighted source (16%), followed by media programs/articles (13%). Women preferred health professionals (52%) as the best source of information, followed by television advertisements (12%). Health professional platforms (e.g., antenatal classes) were preferred by women who had previously given birth, while the Internet was preferred by nulliparous and Australian-born women. Message recall was associated with knowledge that alcohol consumption during pregnancy can cause fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, growth problems, and lifelong disabilities in a child (P < 0.05). Women agreed that health professionals should ask pregnant women about alcohol, advise how much alcohol consumption is safe during pregnancy, and advise pregnant women or those planning pregnancy to give up alcohol consumption.
Dinamika Status Hukum Perkawinan Beda Agama dalam Perspektif Fikih Indonesia
Authors: Daud Sulhi M. , Rapik Mohamad , Monita Yulia 
Published: February 2023

Interfaith marriage is still a complex issue in Indonesia. This is due to the fact that not only does it provoke legal debates but also creates a conflict of interest such as interpretation, psychology, culture, economy, including human rights, and so on. In the Indonesian context, where Muslims are the majority, the influence of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) is very significant in influencing legal decisions regarding interfaith marriages. This study aims to portray and exhibit the reasoning of Indonesian fiqh regarding this issue. Tracing scientific sources from a number of articles and academic works, including fatwas from several Islamic organizations and bodies in Indonesia, this article presents discourses behind the dynamics of Indonesian fiqh. While many might believe that Indonesian fiqh is nothing but mono-style, this article demonstrates that the term of the so-called Indonesian fiqh itself would be more complex and ideological in nature. It focuses on the dialectics or dynamics of fiqh growing and developing in Indonesia as well as the legal perspectives vis a vis the political stance as long as the issue of interfaith marriage is concerned. For this reason, the article investigates the common understanding of Islamic law by referring to the Indonesian marriage law, which leads to an account of the legal vacuum concerning the regulations on interfaith marriage, and subsequently to a mapping of Indonesian fiqh ideology.
Abstrak
Perkawinan beda agama masih merupakan persoalan yang kompleks di Indonesia. Hal itu karena ia tidak hanya melibatkan masalah hukum melainkan masalah lain seperti tafsir, psikis, budaya, ekonomi, termasuk hak asasi manusia dan sebagainya. Dalam konteks negara Indonesia yang mayoritas penduduknya adalah muslim, pengaruh fikih Islam sangat signifikan dalam memengaruhi keputusan hukum mengenai perkawinan beda agama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menyingkap nalar fikih Indonesia terkait masalah ini. Dengan menelusuri sumber-sumber ilmiah dari sejumlah artikel dan karya ilmiah, termasuk fatwa dari sejumlah ormas dan istitusi Islam di Indonesia, artikel ini mendemonstrasikan sebuah diskursus mengenai dinamika fikih Indonesia. Alih-alih menganggap fikih Indonesia bercorak tunggal, artikel ini ingin membuktikan bahwa istilah fikih Indonesia itu sendiri bersifat kompleks dan ideologis. Kajian ini memfokuskan pada dialektika atau dinamika fikih yang berkembang di Indonesia berikut argumen hukum yang ditampilkan serta sikap politis yang diambil terkait masalah perkawinan beda agama. Untuk itu kajian memaparkan pemahaman hukum Islam secara umum dengan merujuk pada UU perkawinan yang menimbulkan pemahaman kekosongan hukum, serta memetakannya dalam ideologi fikih Indonesia.
Influence of Extracellular Traps (ETs) on the Differentiation of TCD4 Cell Profiles and Macrophages in Human Autologous Culture
Authors: Bailo Guillermina , Rodríguez Fernando M. , Carabajal-Miotti Claudia L. , De Frattari Susana G. Ruiz , Vargas Adriana H. , González-Silva Natalio E. , Novak Ivon T. C. 
Published: February 2023

Background: The formation of extracellular traps (ETs) as a microbicidal functional mechanism of various leukocytes has taken on importance today and they are implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases and have even been involved in the current pandemic.
Objectives: Study ETs generated in vitro from healthy human blood leukocytes against different stimuli (LPS, fMLP) and their influence on different T cells profiles and monocyte-macrophages, in autologous cell cultures.
Methods: Heparinized human blood samples were collected with ethical consent. ETs generation was performed by stimulation with LPS and fMLP. Subsequently they were isolated. ETs influence on cell profile differentiation was performed in samples without stimulation, with OVA addition samples, and OVA-ETs addition samples. This assay was observed through immunofluorescence (IF) labeling of molecules of T CD4 profile; Th17 and innate lymphoid cells 3 ILC3 by RORɣ; activation status of T cells by CD45RO; and M1 macrophage profile by iNOS.
Results: Significant CD4 and CD45RO positive cells percentage were observed between paired control samples and OVA addition samples (p <0.05), between paired control samples and OVA-ETs addition samples (p <0.05). In an independent experiment, significant differences were observed between OVA addition samples vs. OVA-ETs addition samples (p <0.05). At 72 h of culture, no significant differences were found between the paired samples in any case. There were no significant differences between paired control samples and OVA addition samples or OVA-ETs samples, neither 24 and 72 h of culture in RORɣ positive cells percentage or iNOS positive cells percentage.
Conclusions: Influence of ETs on T cell activation was observed and components of autologous ETs did not elicit classical activation of M1 macrophages.
The Implementation of Risk-Based Budgeting and Cost Mapping: Study at Pt Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)
Authors: Dian Syane Rachma , Faturohman Taufik 
Published: February 2023

Budgeting is a crucial financial instrument in a business. Every business cannot be separated from budgeting. The budgeting plan helps create the organization’s financial stability and preparation for unexpected challenges or risks. The unexpected challenges or risks that is embedded in a business must be forecasted for a business to be able to estimate its budgeting closely to realization and do optimization for the business’s resources. This also works the same for PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) (PT KAI). PT KAI as a state-owned company who runs its business in a high-risk industry must prepare for the possible risks that might happen. This also includes the preparation of the risk budgeting. In other words, it is very important for the company to apply a risk-based budgeting framework in its budgeting. The application of risk-based budgeting framework would take risk into account in the budgeting process. This way, every single part of the possibility of events and risks that might happen will be calculated and prepared. Through this study, implementation of risk-based budgeting at PT KAI would be studied. The simulation of the implementation of the risk-based budgeting framework will also be explained and simulated in this study. In addition to the application of risk-based budgeting, this study will also solve another framework issue that the company is facing, which in this case is still related with the risk-based budgeting framework implementation. This research will use risk management procedures to predict risks in 2021 based on historical risks in 2020. This research will rely on the company's annual budgeting plan reports, internal reports, and in-depth interview reports as supporting data in reviewing and simulating the proposed risk-based budgeting framework.
Faith and the Meaning of Life: Reflections on the Crisis Experience and Spiritual Transformation of Covid-19 Survivors
Authors: Fatma Laili Khoirun Nida  
Published: February 2023

The Covid-19 outbreak leaves an experience of suffering experienced directly by individuals when they are exposed to the deadly virus. The suffering felt during the illness became one of the experiences that brought life transformation for some survivors in several aspects of life including their psycho-spiritual aspects. This study aims to describe how the synergy of faith and the meaning of life as a spiritual aspect, becomes a carrying capacity for Covid survivors so that they are able to get through a period of crisis, and bring transformation to their spiritual life after they recover. Researchers used a qualitative method with a case study approach and interview techniques to collect data on 4 COVID-19 survivors with moderate symptom experience in Kudus Regency. Based on the concept of the meaning of life in the theory of Logotherapy according to Victor E. Frankl, the results of this study indicate that the meaning of life contributes to the individual's ability to deal with the illness. The meaning of life cannot be separated from the respondent's faith in God and the meaning of destiny and endeavors that synergize to form a positive attitude in undergoing a period of crisis when sick. Success through the crisis leaves a transformation of spiritual quality in the form of increased motivation to worship and the ability to behave positive in life
Keberagaman Busana Tari Gambyong: Konstruksi Sosial pada Busana Tari Gambyong di Yogyakarta
Authors: Krisnasari Bening 
Published: February 2023

Tari Gambyong awalnya merupakan tari tunggal putri yang termasuk dalam tari tradisi gaya Surakarta. Pada perkembangannya, tari tunggal ini dapat ditarikan secara berkelompok, sehingga bisa menyesuaikan keinginan konsumen atau pun penyelenggara acara mengenai jumlah penari yang akan menarikannya. Tari Gambyong sering dijadikan sebagai pentas paket para seniman karena tari Gambyong sering ditarikan untuk pembukaan sebuah acara seperti gala dinner, penyambutan tamu, dan sebagainya. Maka tari Gambyong dapat digolongkan sebagai pertunjukan komersial karena dapat dipentaskan di acara besar maupun kecil. Karena sering dipentaskan pada berbagai acara, permintaan pada busana tari Gambyong pun bermacam-macam untuk menyesuaikan bentuk acara, sehingga terjadi keberagaman bentuk busana tari Gambyong pada masa kini. Artikel ini secara khusus membahas keberagaman bentuk busana tari Gambyong masa kini yang dipengaruhi oleh realita sosial, baik secara sengaja maupun tidak sengaja. Diversity of Gambyong Dance Dress: Social Construction on Gambyong Dance Dress in Yogyakarta Abstract Gambyong dance was originally a women's singles dance which was included in the Surakarta style traditional dance. In its development, this single dance can be danced in groups, so that it can adjust the wishes of consumers or event organizers regarding how many dancers will dance it. The Gambyong dance is often used as a stage for artists' packages because the Gambyong dance is often danced for the opening of an event such as a gala dinner, welcoming guests, and so on. So, the Gambyong dance can be classified as a commercial performance because it can be performed at both big and small events. Dances are often staged at various events, the demand for the Gambyong Dance dress also varies because it adjusts to the form of the event, so that there is a diversity of forms of the Gambyong dance dress today. This article specifically discusses the diversity of forms of contemporary Gambyong dance dress that are influenced by social reality, both intentionally and unintentionally.
Hubungan Kesenian Folklasik Badui Bertajuk Religi di Kabupaten Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Harminto Benny 
Published: February 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan mengenai hubungan religi agama dengan kesenian folklasik Badui sebagai persebaran agama Islam di wilayah Kabupaten Sleman. Kesenian Badui sebagai kesenian folklasik dalam jenis tari kelompok dengan tembang syair-syair selawatan menjadi salah satu ciri khas pada pertunjukan ini. Berdasarkan sejarah Badui yang berasal dari negara Arab Timur Tengah dibawa ke Indonesia yang berada wilayah Kabupaten Sleman dan folklasik Badui berfungsi sebagai hiburan bagi masyarakat. Folklasik Badui masih eksis dalam menampilkan seni pertunjukan, yang dapat dilihat dari keragaman kelompok dan menjadi identitas di Kabupaten Sleman. Adanya pertunjukan ini menjadi dampak baik bagi masyarakat sekitar, karena mayoritas penduduk Indonesia yang beragama Islam. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengungkap tata hubungan folklasik Badui dengan religi yakni metode deskriptif kualitatif, beberapa contoh elemen yang terlihat dari kesenian bertajuk ke religi agama Islam yaitu, dari elemen tata busana, syair-syair selawatan, motif gerak, dan iringan yang digunakan. Maka secara elemen bentuk kultural folklasik Badui mempuyai nilai-nilai estetika adiluhung. Artikel ini berfokus pada sistematis hubungan pertunjukan folklasik Badui menjadi bersifat religi, terutama berfokus pada agama Islam sebagai bentuk seni pertunjukan yang ada di wilayah Kabupaten Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Badui Folkclassic Relations Titled Religion in Sleman Regency Special Region of Yogyakarta Abstract This article aims to describe the relationship between religion and Bedouin folk-classical art as the spread of Islam in the Sleman Regency area. Bedouin art as folk-classical art in the type of group dance with selawatan poetry is one of the characteristics of this show. Based on the history of Bedouins who came from Middle Eastern Arab countries and were brought to Indonesia in the Sleman Regency area, Bedouin folklore serves as entertainment for the community. Bedouin folklore still exists in performing arts, which can be seen from the diversity of groups and becomes an identity in Sleman Regency. This show positively impacts the surrounding community because most of the Indonesian population is Muslim. The method used to reveal the relationship between Bedouin folklore and religion is a qualitative descriptive method, some examples of visible elements from art entitled to the Islamic faith, namely from aspects of fashion, prayer poems, motion motifs, and accompaniment used. So, the Bedouin folk-classical cultural elements have noble aesthetic values. This article focuses on the systematic relationship between Bedouin folk-classical performances becoming religious, mainly focusing on Islam as a performing art form in the Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region.
Perempuan Migran Buruh Gendong Yogyakarta sebagai Teks Penciptaan Video Tari
Authors: Ambarwati Valentina 
Published: February 2023

Ketertarikan penulis saat memperhatikan seorang perempuan pekerja buruh gendong menjadi pemantik dalam proses penciptaan karya video tari. Pengalaman tersebut merupakan aspek yang perlu diperhatikan dalam proses eksplorasi dan improvisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah memberikan pemahaman baru berupa bentuk koreografi yang berkaitan dengan peran perempuan migran buruh gendong Yogyakarta sebagai teks penciptaan karya video tari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dalam bidang seni (artistic research) termasuk pada klarifikasi Practice Led Research yang terbagi menjadi tiga langkah kerja yaitu wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Sedangkan metode penciptaan yang digunakan ialah dengan pendekatan antropologi visual. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan yang telah dilakukan, sebagian dari pekerja perempuan buruh gendong Pasar Beringharjo Yogyakarta berasal dari berbagai wilayah di luar daerah Yogyakarta. Kehadiran tubuh buruh gendong secara langsung menjadi keharusan dalam menjalankan aktivitas di pasar. Maka hasil pengamatan di atas dapat mendasari terciptanya karya video tari dan karya ini memadukan medium seni yaitu koreografi, videografi, dan musik. Dengan begitu karya ini mengekspresikan aktivitas kebertubuhan perempuan buruh gendong di pasar Beringharjo Yogyakarta. Women Migrant Workers Carry Yogyakarta as Text for Creating Dance Videos Abstract The author's interest in watching a woman carrying a labourer triggered the process of creating dance videos. This experience is an aspect that needs to be considered in the exploration and improvisation process. This study aims to provide a new understanding of choreography related to the role of women migrant workers carrying Yogyakarta as a text for creating dance video works. This study uses qualitative methods in the art (artistic research), including the clarification of Practice Led Research, divided into three work steps: interviews, documentation, and observation. While the method of creation used is a visual anthropological approach. Based on the observations that have been made, some of the female workers carrying the Beringharjo market in Yogyakarta come from various areas outside the Yogyakarta area. The presence of carrying workers directly becomes necessary in carrying out market activities. So the results of the above observations can underlie the creation of dance videos, and this work combines art mediums, namely choreography, videography, and music. This work expresses the bodily activities of women carrying labourers in the Beringharjo market, Yogyakarta.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN HARGA BAWANG PUTIH DI INDONESIA SETELAH PENERAPAN TARIF EHP ACFTA
Authors: Rahayu Kadek Ica , Setyari Ni Putu Wiwin 
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan harga bawang putih di Indonesia setelah penerapan tarif EHP ACFTA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Indonesia dengan 16 tahun pengamatan dalam kurun waktu 2005-2020. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dengan metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi non-perilaku. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi bawang putih domestik, volume impor bawang putih, dan harga bawang putih di China berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap pertumbuhan harga bawang putih di Indonesia. Secara parsial, produksi domestik dan volume impor berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan harga bawang putih di Indonesia. Sedangkan harga di China berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan harga bawang putih di Indonesia. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlu adanya pengurangan volume impor dan mengupayakan pengembangan produksi agar mengurangi ketergantungan akan keberadaan bawang putih impor ini.
Kata Kunci:
Bawang Putih;
Pertumbuhan Harga;
Produksi Domestik:
Volume Impor;
Harga di China;
Bawang Putih;
KOMPARASI REKSADANA SAHAM KONVENSIONAL DENGAN REKSADANA SAHAM SYARIAH
Authors: Artini Luh Gede Sri 
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is a difference between the performance of Islamic mutual funds and conventional mutual funds in bullish and bearish market trends. The analytical method used is the mean difference test uses the independent sample t-test method, through the SPSS program by comparing the Jensen and Treynor indices. The samples of this study were 15 conventional mutual funds and 15 sharia mutual funds based on the highest achieved NAV. in each period 2017 as a bullish trend period and the 2020 period as a bearish trend period.
Based on the Jensen index by Independent sample t-test in 2017 (bullish trend), there is a significant difference between the performance of conventional stock mutual funds and the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds and the performance of conventional stock mutual funds is better than Sharia, while in the 2020 (Bearish trend) there is no differene between performance of conventional equity mutual funds and performance of Islamic equity mutual funds. Based on the Treynor index by independent sample t-test in both bullish and bearish periods, there is no difference between the performance of conventional equity funds and the performance of Islamic equity funds
Characteristics of Nutrients and Microbiological Dadih Puding as Food Supplementation for Children with Sars-Cov-2 Infection
Authors: Helmizar Helmizar , Rahmy Hafifatul A , Susmiati Susmiati , Asrawati Asrawati , Rachmawati Nice , Yani Finny Fitry 
Published: February 2023

The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) that cause COVID-19 global pandemic is a devastating disease causing thousands of victims every day. Therefore, there must be a certain effort to reduce the risk of the disease progress, including improvement of individual immune system like the probiotic supplementation. Meanwhile, dadih is a dairy product obtained from fermented buffalo milk contains various nutrients for human body, especially probiotics that beneficial for reducing the risk of COVID-19 infection in children. The aim of the study was to determine the nutritional and microbiological content of dadih pudding as additional supplementation in children confirmed positive for COVID-19. The study design was True Experiment using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). It consisted of four formulas. They were F0 as the standard formula, then F1, F2, and F3 as the treatment formula by adding dadih 50, 60, 70, and 80 grams, respectively. This study was initiated with the analysis of biochemical nutritional valueÂ at a laboratory in Padang Research Center and Industry Standardization. Besides, it also determined the number of total Acid Lactic Bacterial quantification which was analyzed at microbiology laboratory, Agricultured Technology Faculty, UniversitasÂ Andalas. Nutrients and lactic acid bacteria in dadih pudding are potential as food supplementation, especially for children with COVID-19 infection. It is strongly recommended to give probiotic dadih to children in order to counter oxidative stress and inflammation, and the setting of COVID-19.Â