bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluating Cemented Paste Backfill’s Strength Development at Early Age Using the Laboratory Vane Shear Test
Authors: Yue Wendal Victor , Jafari Mohammadamin , Grabinsky Murray 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) test is the most widely used method in the underground mining industry to assess strength development during binder hydration. However, testing errors are common for weak materials (UCS less than 100 kPa, i.e., cemented paste backfill at early curing stage), and reliable test methods must be established for designs relying on early age strengths, particularly for continuous pours. Therefore, the standard geotechnical laboratory vane shear test is investigated as an alternative. A newly designed “cast-in-place” mold is used to avoid specimen damage arising from vane insertion. Parametric tests with vane rotation speeds of 30 to 120 degrees per minute show strength insensitivity to these shear rates. Vane shear strengths correlate linearly with UCS over the strength ranges used; however, the trend does not follow the usual assumption for clays in the undrained state, because the material does not shear at a constant volume as clays do. The influence of suppressed dilation is investigated using direct shear tests, but these results do not fully explain the discrepancy, suggesting other mechanisms also have an important influence. Therefore, vane shear tests can provide a useful complement to UCS tests not only at the laboratory scale but in the in situ condition for early strength characterization. It should be noted that the correlation to UCS must be considered empirical, and separate calibrations are required for each backfill material.
The Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel inDrosophila, Para, Localizes to Dendrites As Well As Axons in Mechanosensitive Chordotonal Neurons
Authors: Ravenscroft Thomas A. , Jacobs Ashleigh , Gu Mingxue , Eberl Daniel F. , Bellen Hugo J. 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe fruit flyDrosophila melanogasterhas provided important insights into how sensory information is transduced by transient receptor potential (TRP) channels in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). However, TRP channels alone have not been able to completely model mechanosensitive transduction in mechanoreceptive chordotonal neurons (CNs). Here, we show that, in addition to TRP channels, the sole voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV) inDrosophila, Para, is localized to the dendrites of CNs. Para is localized to the distal tip of the dendrites in all CNs, from embryos to adults, and is colocalized with the mechanosensitive TRP channels No mechanoreceptor potential C (NompC) and Inactive/Nanchung (Iav/Nan). Para localization also demarcates spike initiation zones (SIZs) in axons and the dendritic localization of Para is indicative of a likely dendritic SIZ in fly CNs. Para is not present in the dendrites of other peripheral sensory neurons. In both multipolar and bipolar neurons in the PNS, Para is present in a proximal region of the axon, comparable to the axonal initial segment (AIS) in vertebrates, 40–60 μm from the soma in multipolar neurons and 20–40 μm in bipolar neurons. Whole-cell reduction ofparaexpression using RNAi in CNs of the adult Johnston’s organ (JO) severely affects sound-evoked potentials (SEPs). However, the duality of Para localization in the CN dendrites and axons identifies a need to develop resources to study compartment-specific roles of proteins that will enable us to better understand Para’s role in mechanosensitive transduction.
A novel empeROR of pancreatic malignancy
Authors: Peñuelas‐Haro Irene , Espinet Elisa 
Published: June 2023

How pancreatic cancer cells acquire tumor initiating capacities remains poorly understood. A recent study by Yamazaki et al (2023) uncovers a crucial, targetable role of tyrosine kinase‐like orphan receptor (ROR1) in PDAC tumor formation and progression.
Tax Control and Customs and Fiscal Control in Cases Where a General Anti-Avoidance Rule May Apply
Authors: Huchla Andrzej 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Pursuant to the provisions of the Tax Ordinance, if an anti-avoidance clause may apply in a tax control or a customs and fiscal control, the Head of the National Fiscal Administration (NFA), at the request of the control body, takes over such control in whole or in part and initiates tax proceedings within its scope. The control will be continued if no decision using the GAAR is issued in the tax proceeding carried out by the Head of the NFA. Detailed regulations define the procedure and effects of the Head of the NFA taking over control, but do not remove doubts related to the condition that it should take place as a result of an application to the Head of the NFA and the possibility of taking over the case only in part, and the effects of such partial takeover.
The Impact of Abstract Control by the Constitutional Court on the Recovery of Property Tax Overpayments: Procedural Issues
Authors: Dowgier Rafał 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
One of the powers of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal is the so-called abstract control related to the examination of the compliance of statutes (laws) with the Polish Constitution. The subject of these statutes may be tax matters. In recent years, the tribunal has repeatedly ruled on the consistency of such legal acts with the Constitution, including the reference to the provisions of the Law on local taxes and fees, which regulates a real-estate tax. Some of the rulings thereon were interpretive in nature, i.e. they indicated inconsistency with the Constitution within a specific understanding of the provision under verification. Their direct consequences were claims for excess tax made by real-estate taxpayers, which were envisaged by the procedures prescribed by the provisions of the law – the Tax Ordinance. In this regard, significant shortcomings of the above-mentioned act have been revealed. We may put forward a thesis according to which the procedure provided for in the Tax Ordinance for the recovery of excess tax in connection with the Constitutional Tribunal’s rulings is defective as, in particular, it does not take into account the rulings which are interpretative in nature. Verification of this research assumption requires the analysis of both the statutory provisions on the recovery of excess tax and the rulings of administrative courts that have been made thereon. The rationale for discussing this issue is its great practical importance, in particular, as indicated above, the fact that in recent years the judgments issued by the Constitutional Tribunal with regard to the Law on local taxes and fees regulating a realestate tax have precisely been of an interpretative nature.
Control of Local Tax Payments: A Comparative Law Case Study
Authors: Popławski Mariusz , Hulkó Gábor , Iefymenko Tetiana , Pahl Bogumił 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Tax payment is the basic form of fulfilling a tax obligation. It is included in the effective method of removing tax liabilities. As part of the control of payments of local taxes carried out by the tax authorities, it was found that an unauthorized employee of this authority unlawfully accepted payments of taxes that he did not pay to the account of the tax authority. A legal doubt has arisen in this respect as to whether the payment made in the above-mentioned circumstances is the payment of tax that gives rise to the removal of the tax liability. The main goal of the authors, within the research topic undertaken, is to verify the research hypothesis, according to which the taxpayer’s transfer of funds to an unauthorized employee of a tax authority, confirmed by a receipt, cannot be considered as payment of the tax. The study analyzes the above-mentioned issues on the basis, above all, of the provisions of Polish tax law, which do not define the concept of tax payment, although they indicate the forms of payment. In order to get a broader perspective on the subject matter, the author analyzed selected regulations concerning the above-mentioned issues in Hungary and Ukraine.
AI Enables the Control of Public Finances: US Federal Government Initiatives
Authors: Skuza Sebastian , Lizak Robert 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In this article, the authors assesses the scope of the use of artificial intelligence technology in the management of the US federal public finance system in the years 2019–2022, with particular emphasis on public finance control. This assessment is indispensable in answering the question of whether artificial intelligence, which is a relatively new technology, is used in the area in question, and to what extent, and most importantly whether, it enables the US federal administration to control public finances. In order to answer this question, a holistic review was carried out of American law standards from the last decade and government documents that directly regulate the issue of artificial intelligence, including the definition of artificial intelligence adopted for the first time in American law, but also a number of other hard law and soft law standards. Law files that are directly or indirectly related to AI. The above allowed the determination of the scope of the political and legal approach to artificial intelligence in the United States of America, as well as the extraction of many conclusions about the use of artificial intelligence and the challenges facing its development. In the opinion of the author, the added value of this publication is the preliminary answer to the question of whether artificial intelligence can change the paradigm of the essence of managing the public finance system.
Control of State Debt in the Czech Republic
Authors: Tomášková Eva 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This article focuses on control of state debt in the Czech Republic. State debt contributes the most to the public debt. Although the Czech Republic is one of the countries with the smallest state debts in the European Union, it has also been the country whose debt has grown fastest year-on-year in the last two years. The aim of this article is to investigate the possibilities to improve control of state debt in the Czech Republic. It works with the hypothesis that control of state debt is problematic in the Czech Republic and needs some amendments related to state debt regulation. The article is divided into two parts. First, a theoretical overview of state debt is included, regulation de lege lata is summarized and the current situation relating to state debt during the Covid-19 pandemic is stressed. Second, research findings mentioned in the first part are analysed. By synthesizing these research findings, I suggest amendments de lege ferenda.
Kinetic Modelling of Liquid-Solid Extraction of Bioactive Compounds from Ginger Waste using Subcritical Water
Authors: Yulianto Mohamad Endy , Jos Bakti , Budiyono Budiyono 
Published: June 2023

Kinetic modelling played a key role in the development of subcritical water extraction for bioactive compounds such as: shogaol and gingerol from ginger waste. Liquid-solid extraction kinetics could predict the extraction phenomenon and increase the efficacy of extraction process. The aim of this study was to develop a mathematical model of leaching kinetics and determine the rate constant of extraction process (k) of shogaol and gingerol in ginger pulp which is in the subcritical water phase. The research was carried out in two work stages, namely modeling and experimentation. The modeling was done by comparing three extraction kinetic models, namely pseudo first order, pseudo second order and the distribution coefficient. The model was postulated and validated with experimental data using Matlab. The subcritical water extraction process of shogaol and gingerol in ginger waste was occurred at 140 ℃ with a pressure of 3.5 bar. The extracts had been separated from raffinate and further analyzed using HPLC-MS. The results showed that the pseudo first order kinetic model described well the phenomenon of subcritical water extraction with regression values was 0.9882 for gingerol and 0.9682 for shogaol respectively. The rate constant of extraction process (k) for gingerol and shogaol were 0.1101 and 0.3130 , respectively. This showed that the shogaol extraction rate was higher than the gingerol extraction rate.
MODERN APPROACHES TO TECHNICAL REGULATION OF THE RAILWAY
Authors: Lisohurskyi O. M. 
Published: June 2023

In article modern problems in the field of development of technical plans of work of road and its structural divisions are considered. The analysis of existing methods of planning and their lacks is resulted at the organization of transportations in modern conditions. The characteristic of hierarchical levels of management, proceeding from restructuring a railway transportation is given. The system of classification of the parameters is resulted, allowing to detail the information on work of the railway and to apply it in mathematical models. Modern requirements to methodology of technical normalization are presented and basic elements of developed System of support of decisionmaking of technical normalization of work of road (СПР ТНЭРД) are described.
FROM THE IT-EDUCATION TO WORK IN THE FIELD OF IT
Authors: Zhyltsova A. O. 
Published: June 2023

This article is devoted to the problems of discrepancy between the content of the higher IT-education and requirements and expectations of employers in IT- sphere. The problem is worked out in detail in its different manifestations, and some ways to improve existing situation are proposed. Article also represents the description of informational portal dedicated to the higher and complementary education and also job placement as one of the elements of resolving existing problems.
THE REAL-TIME SYSTEMS, ANALYSIS OF POSSIBILITIES OF THEIR APPLICATION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BURLY CONSTRUCTION MACHINES
Authors: Yakovlev S. O. , Khryshcheniuk S. I. 
Published: June 2023

Presently computers are more utilized in the mode of batch processing or solution of separate jobs, which are loaded from the stand of operator. In spite of the fact that at present the advantages of the real-time systems and dialog modes of their functioning became obvious, too little attention is paid to the problem of application of these progressive methods for the management of parks of building machines.
THE EFFECT OF CUSTOMER PERCEPTIONS CONCERNING ONLINE SHOPPING, VIRAL MARKETING AND CUSTOMER LOYALTY ON PURCHASING BEHAVİOUR
Authors: SARIOĞLU Cüneyd İkbal 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
Businesses are in fierce competition in the online environment so wish to ensure customer loyalty. Understanding the factors that affect people and can change consumer purchasing behaviour is of great importance. This study included 1318 people, aged 18 years and older, living in the province of Istanbul. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed using the relationship between continuous variables and Pearson's correlation analysis to investigate consumer perception of word of mouth and viral marketing, and online customer loyalty and customer perception to understand the impact on consumer purchasing behaviour. The results showed that the perception of security and value did not affected purchasing behaviour, when examining sub-dimensions, but customer relationships and benefits did. The analysis of the sub-dimensions concluded that the perception of trust in the environment had no effect on purchasing behaviour. However, other dimensions did have an effect on purchasing behaviour after regression analysis. These were customer loyalty, online perception, and word-of-mouth marketing (WOM). Notably, viral marketing did not affect purchasing behaviour. This research was limited to the sample chosen, and analysis was made only quantitatively.
ЛЕГАЛИЗАЦИЯ ПАРАЛЛЕЛЬНОГО ИМПОРТА В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Authors: ИВЕГЕШ Ольга Александровна 
Published: June 2023

В 2022 г. российский рынок покинуло более 1000 зарубежных компаний. Ответным шагом на беспрецедентное давление стран Запада стала легализации параллельного импорта товаров. Пойдя на такой шаг, государство стремилось поддержать отечественного предпринимателя, а также сохранить прежний уровень жизни потребителей, ассортимент товаров на российском рынке.
Если в теории параллельный импорт обладает широким кругом преимуществ, то на практике уже сейчас возникает ряд проблем, к которым должны приспосабливаться и импортеры, и потребители. В новой реальности эта тема требует глубокого анализа и тщательной проработки, поскольку параллельный импорт затрагивает не только экономическую сферу, но и сферу интеллектуальных прав, связанных с исключительными правами на товарные знаки. Начало разработки правовой основы для параллельного импорта, ежемесячное совершенствование этой основы и подстраивание имеющегося законодательства под возрастающее санкционное давление обосновывают актуальность данной темы. В статье исследованы проблемы, связанные с легализацией параллельного импорта, выявлены преимущества и основные риски его легализации, проанализировано значение законодательных новелл последних лет.
Realisierung einer Shared Production
Authors: Simon Marco , Hermann Jesko , Jungbluth Simon , Witton Alexander , Volkmann Magnus , Belyaev Alexander , Urban Chris , Diedrich Christian , Rübel Pascal , Ruskowski Martin 
Published: June 2023

In diesem Beitrag wird ein Ansatz für die Umsetzung der Shared Production basierend auf Konzepten der Plattform Industrie 4.0 und Gaia-X vorgestellt. Das Ziel der Shared Production ist der Aufbau eines Fertigungsnetzwerkes mit einer automatisierten Einbindung von externen Produktionskapazitäten. Dies ermöglicht die Ad-hoc-Erstellung von Lieferketten über StandortbeziehungsweiseFabrik- und Unternehmensgrenzen hinweg. Die Verteilung und Abwicklung von Aufträgen und deren Bearbeitung werden so deutlich effizienter. In diesem Beitrag wird gezeigt, wie Gaia-X, die Industrie-4.0-Sprache und die Verwaltungsschale miteinander kombiniert werden können, um die Shared Production mit herstellerübergreifenden und interoperablen Technologien zu verbinden.In diesem Beitrag wird ein Ansatz für die Umsetzung der Shared Production basierend auf Konzepten der Plattform Industrie 4.0 und Gaia-X vorgestellt. Das Ziel der Shared Production ist der Aufbau eines Fertigungsnetzwerkes mit einer automatisierten Einbindung von externen Produktionskapazitäten. Dies ermöglicht die Ad-hoc- Erstellung von Lieferketten über Standortbeziehungsweise Fabrik- und Unternehmensgrenzen hinweg. Die Verteilung und Abwicklung von Aufträgen und deren Bearbeitung werden so deutlich effizienter. In diesem Beitrag wird gezeigt, wie Gaia-X, die Industrie-4.0-Sprache und die Verwaltungsschale miteinander kombiniert werden können, um die Shared Production mit herstellerübergreifenden und interoperablen Technologien zu verbinden.
Infrasound Observations at Bahía de Banderas, Western Mexico
Authors: López Ortiz Jesualdo Yair , Escudero Christian R. , Soto Gerardo León , Zamora-Camacho Araceli 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
We studied the infrasound environment in Bahía de Banderas, the largest open bay in Mexico and one of the largest in the world. We were interested in answering three questions: How saturated is the environment with infrasonic signals? What are the typical sources of infrasound and their characteristics? Do infrasound signals provide new information to characterize phenomena of interest? The infrasound data were acquired by deploying three infrasonic sensors. We detected infrasound signals using catalogs of known phenomena (i.e., earthquakes, rainfall, and thunders) and implemented automatic detection algorithms. Finally, the signals were characterized through time variations in the infrasound wave amplitudes and frequency content in power spectral densities. We identified and characterized the infrasound signals that originate in the atmosphere, the solid Earth, and urban environments. The results show a highly saturated infrasound environment with diurnal and seasonal variations, indicating signals from anthropogenic and natural sources. Our results indicated that individual sources could be well differentiated. We identified infrasound signals produced by earthquakes, rainstorms, and thunders, as well as 12 families of infrasound signals with unknown sources. Finally, this study demonstrates that new information can be acquired to characterize phenomena of interest by studying infrasound signals. Moreover, the characterization and analysis of this dataset add to the general knowledge of infrasound environments that, along with other studies worldwide, might provide insight into the application and use of infrasound signals.
PrEP Access as HIV Prevention for LGBTQ+ College Students: An Exploration of Current Barriers to Access
Authors: Feeling Brittany L. , Sheke Stella I. 
Published: June 2023

Background: Although tremendous strides have been made in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) prevention, detection, and treatment, HIV remains a public health issue in the United States. Sexual and gender diverse individuals and the 18-24 age group are considered vulnerable populations at risk for contracting the virus. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a medication that has proven effective in reducing the risk of HIV transmission.
Aim: This article aims to justify the necessity of PrEP medication on college campuses, especially for gender and sexual diverse students.
Methods: This article provides information on the state of PrEP education, availability, and access on college campuses in the United States. This article also addresses barriers that college students face with accessing PrEP medication through college health services.
Results: Limited research has found that most colleges in the United States lack PrEP availability for college students. Other factors, including insurance, privacy concerns, and stigma, may deter students from seeking and taking PrEP medication.
Conclusions: This article supports widespread PrEP availability and access on college campuses and acknowledges the need to address barriers that keep students from utilizing PrEP.
Islamism without commotion: the religious transformation of Tuak Kampong in West Lombok
Authors: Jaya Pajar Hatma Indra , Saptoni S , Haq Muhammad Izzul 
Published: June 2023

The Islamic revival movement is often considered a threat to other religious groups. Many studies on the issues have presented the dark sides of religion, wherein Islamic movements often turned into political ones leading to religion-based fundamentalism, violence, and terrorism. The current research explicates the process and characteristics of Islamism in a democratic climate by investigating a case of religious transformation in a traditional kampong formerly known for producing tuak in West Lombok. The Islamic movement, or to be precise, purification, is recently quite prevalent in the area. It relates to the early history of Islamization in Lombok, which pitted Islam against Hinduism and other local traditions. Such confluences generated rules and regional Islamic variants that are often considered heretic. Qualitative data for this study was gathered through observations, desk study, and interviews. This research found that the Islamization process observed in the tuak kampong displays unique characteristics different from those that commonly portray Islamic movements. Islamization in West Lombok was carried out without any commotion due to its non-coercive, outward-looking, and rational factors. These attributes are apparent in the three processes of transformation, the first is non-coercive cultural transformation through education and awareness, the second refers to structural change achieved through legal arrangement, and the third is rational transformation through community empowerment programs.