bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Inwestowanie w leśnictwo jako forma alternatywnego oszczędzania na emeryturę
Authors: Banaś Dawid 
Published: July 2023

Przedmiot badań: Zmienność stóp procentowych skutkuje coraz większymi problemami z przewidywalnością efektów wynikających z lokowania kapitału. Powoduje to konieczność dywersyfikacji portfela inwestycyjnego. Pomocne mogą być inwestycje alternatywne, które cechują się długim okresem, przez co są szczególnie zalecane osobom preferującym strategię „kup i trzymaj”. W związku z tym mogą być dobrym rozwiązaniem dla osób planujących długoterminowe oszczędzanie celem zabezpieczenia finansowego okresu starości. Zwłaszcza że w Polsce obserwowalne jest niskie zainteresowanie produktami ukierunkowanymi na oszczędzanie emerytalne. Jako jedną z wielu form alternatywnego inwestowania wskazać można inwestowanie w leśnictwo. Wynika to z faktu szerokiego zastosowania drewna, a także trendów związanych ze zrównoważonym rozwojem.
Cel badawczy: Celem badania jest przedstawienie możliwości, a także korzyści wynikających z inwestowania w leśnictwo, ze szczególnym naciskiem na oszczędzanie celem zabezpieczenia okresu starości. Zdaniem autora będzie to kierunek, który zostanie obrany przez instytucje finansowe w najbliższych latach. Długi okres rozwoju drzewostanu skłonił autora do postawienia problemu badawczego, czy inwestowanie w leśnictwo może być traktowane jako długoterminowa, alternatywna inwestycja, zwłaszcza w kontekście oszczędzania na emeryturę.
Metoda badawcza: W artykule zastosowano zarówno metody jakościowe, jak i ilościowe. Wśród nich wskazać można na metaanalizę literatury, metodę deskryptywną, a także metodę wnioskowania logicznego. Jako punkt wyjścia do analizy empirycznej zastosowano korelację Pearsona pomiędzy WIG20 Total Return a ceną tarcicy, która została wybrana jako podstawowy surowiec, który może zapewnić inwestorowi zyski z inwestycji w leśnictwo. Następnie oszacowano wskaźniki Sharpe’a dla obu inwestycji w okresie styczeń 2005 – maj 2022.1
Wyniki: Przeprowadzone przez autora analizy pozwoliły pozytywnie zweryfikować hipotezę badawczą. Inwestowanie w leśnictwo może być uznane za długoterminową inwestycję alternatywną, gdyż spełnia szereg cech charakterystycznych, m.in. bariery wejścia, wymóg posiadania specjalistycznej wiedzy, problemy z wyceną. Uzyskano także niskie współczynniki korelacji Pearsona pomiędzy inwestycjami alternatywnymi (cena tarcicy) a inwestycjami tradycyjnymi (WIG20 Total Return). Obliczony wskaźnik Sharpe’a wykazał, iż tarcica w długim okresie cechuje się wyższą efektywnością inwestycyjną niż WIG20TR.
Investigation of Extraoral Dental Radiography Examination Rejections at a Dental and Oral Hospital in Semarang, Indonesia
Authors: Rusydiana Dina , Setyawan Dona Doni 
Published: July 2023

Background : Extraoral radiography techniques, such as panoramic radiography and cephalometric radiography, are used to obtain an overall view of the teeth, jaws, and surrounding tissues. However, there are instances where radiographic images are rejected or marked as inadequate based on the required quality standards. Reject analysis is a method of evaluation that involves analyzing rejected dental radiographic images. This research will identify the most common factors contributing to image rejection and provide recommendations for improving the quality of dental radiographic images Methode : The type of scientific study in this research is quantitative and descriptive. The research was conducted at the Radiodiagnostic Department of the Dental Hospital, Muhammadiyah University of Semarang. The total sample size taken was 301 extraoral radiographic films. The research data were obtained through a retrospective survey approach and observation method. The analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel 2021 application. Result : The primary factors contributing to film rejection are patient movement (50%), patient positioning (25%), and device settings (25%). Film rejection for extraoral radiographic examinations consisted of 2 films in Panoramic examinations, accounting for 50%, and 2 films in Cephalometric examinations, also accounting for 50% Conclusion : The film rejection ratio for extraoral dental radiography examinations conducted at the Radiodiagnostic Department of the Dental Hospital, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, remained below the normal limit value of 1.29%.
DEVELOPMENT OF SPIRITUALITY ASSESSMENT OF NURSING INSTRUMENTS IN NURSES AT LABUANG BAJI HOSPITAL MAKASSAR
Authors: - Patima , AB Syamsuddin 
Published: July 2023

Spiritual care is carried out by nurses for patients, to prevent more severe health effects and warn of their illness, besides fulfilling spiritual needs that are holistic care to improve patient rehabilitation and quality of life when patients are treated. The aim of the study was to find out the development of an instrument for assessing the spiritual aspects of patients. This research is a qualitative research, the researcher synthesizes and constructs an instrument for assessing the patient's spiritual aspects, while the informants are five expert nurses, nursing practitioners and experts in the field of nursing science specifying spiritual aspects. The stages of the instrument development process are the construction stage, the preparation of the grid, the development of variable dimensions and indicators, theoretical and empirical validation, expert panels and review revisions based on input from the expert panel.
The results show that after carrying out the instrument development process, this research has found five dimensions of spiritual aspects assessment, namely: the dimensions of spiritual experience, positive emotions, the meaning of life, rituals (for non-Muslims) and rituals (for Muslims). While discussing spiritual experience is a manifestation of spirituality within a person in the form of specific and unique experiences related to his relationship with God at various levels, one's spirituality is related to the purpose and meaning of life as a whole as a manifestation of his relationship with God, spirituality has four dimensions, namely the meaning of life, positive emotions, spiritual experiences, and rituals
LEARNING PROBLEMS OF CHILDREN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE APPLICATION OF HOME LEARNING IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
Authors: Sadiyah Lida Khalimatus , Wahyuningrum Tria , Nurtyas Yunika 
Published: July 2023

The objectives to be achieved in this study were to find out the factors causing the problem of implementing learning from home, to find a solution in overcoming the problems of implementing learning from home at Early Childhood Education children during the Covid-19 pandemic in PAUD Yaminna, Mojokerto City. This study used a descriptive approach. The technique used in this research is the technique of interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis in this study includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the data using triangulation of data sources. The results of this study conclude In the learning process from home the teacher experiences problems or obstacles first, problems related to teacher competence, second, students' understanding problems, third, problems of parents who do not have android, fourth lack of cooperation between parents and students , the five limitations of facilities and infrastructure; The solutions to solve problems that arise when learning from home are first, increasing teacher competence in using/operating technology, secondly providing counseling to guardians about the importance of using android, fourth providing understanding to parents about the importance of parent-student cooperation.
INDICATORS OF COMPLIANCE PRESSURE FOR NURSE IN IMPLEMENTING PROCEDURES : A QUALITATIVE APPROACH
Authors: Lestari Indah 
Published: July 2023

Various rules and regulations applied by hospital management haven't fully warranted nurse compliance in performing standard procedures. Evidence suggests that there was a high level of an adverse event, as phlebitis, infection, and the incidence of risk of falling. The purpose of this research was to find indicators of compliance pressure for nurses in implementing procedur. This study used a phenomenological qualitative study and in-depth interviews were conducted with 20 respondents, taking into account the selection criteria of respondents. Semi-structured questions were delivered to all participants which explored their experience in implementing and complying with procedures. Analyzes thematically, taking into account the results of the field notes. Findings were that Rules and policies, Standard procedures, Communication, Corrections, and confirmations, Accreditation Standards, Professional Standards, Value, and Co-worker support are indicators of compliance pressure for nurses in implementing procedures. It can be concluded that the eight indicators of compliance pressure are appropriate controls and complement the regulatory pillars and normative pillars in building nurse compliance in carrying out procedures.
RESPIRATORY AND CIRCULATORY PROBLEMS OF COVID-19 IN THE CONTEXT OF ESTABLISHING INTENSIVE CARE UNIT NURSING DIAGNOSIS
Authors: Rofi'ah Ika Ainur , Sajidin Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a virus that attacks the respiratory tract with rapid spread and high mortality. Initial reports that COVID-19 associated with critical care due to the severity of the disease requiring mechanical assistive devices in its treatment. The purpose to identify the nursing diagnosis related to respiratory and circulatory problems of COVID-19 in the critical care unit.
Method: An integrative review highlights the issue that nursing problems related to respiratory and circulatory in COVID-19 patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). This study focuses on papers published from 2020 to 2021 using the keyword "clinical manifestation of COVID-19" which was accessed through the Pubmed database.
Result: The results showed that findings in articles that were reviewed and integrated with the SDKI. Nursing diagnosis related to respiratory problems such as 1) Ineffective airway clearance; 2) Dysfunctional ventilatory weaning response; 3) Impaired gas exchange; 4) Impaired spontaneous ventilation. Nursing diagnosis related to circulatory problems such as 1) Risk / decreased cardiac output; 2) Risk for bleeding; 3) Risk for effective renal perfusion; 4) Risk for ineffective cerebral perfusion.
Conclusion: Critical care nurses carry out a series of treatments based on the nursing process stages, one of which is the enforcement of a nursing diagnosis. The nursing diagnosis is needed to develop nursing plans and strategies for implementation so that the goals of nursing care are achieved.
Keywords: covid-19, nursing diagnosis, intensive care unit
Implementasi Perkawinan Adat Semendo Pada Masyarakat Semendo Di Rejang Lebong Studi Sosio Normatif
Authors: Agusten Agusten , Yusefri Yusefri , Ridwan Rifanto Bin , Saputra Hasep 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui konsistensi penerapan perkawinan sistem semendo khsususnya dari dua sudut pandang yakni, sosio normative penerapan perkawinan sistem semendo dari sudut penetapan kadar mahar dan antaran serta penunaian hak dan kewajiban suami istri bagi masyarakat semendo di Curup Kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Penelitian dalam tesis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif mengenai implimentasi sistem perkawinan semendo bagi masyarakat semendo di Curup Rejang Lebong dikaji melalui teori sosio normative. Secara Sosiologis kesepakatan penentuan jumlah mahar dan hantaran serta implimentasi penunaian hak dan kewajiban suami istri dalam perkawinan adat Semendo bagi masyarakat Semendo di Rejang Lebong tidak lagi mengikuti adat istiadat(‘urf) daerah asalnya, karena dipengaruhi oleh ilmu pengetahuan/pendidikan, pemahaman keagaman, dan pergaulan. Sedangkan secara normative kesepakatan penentuan jumlah mahar dan hantaran serta implimentasi penunaian hak dan kewajiban suami istri dalam perkawinan adat Semendo bagi masyarakat Semendo di Rejang Lebong tidak menyalahi aturan hokum keluarga Islam karena penerapanya sesuai dengan teori istinbat hukum al-‘urf shohihah dan maslahah mursalah adh-dhoruriah.
The Contestation between Conservative Islamic and Liberal Islamic about Women's Leadership in Indonesia
Authors: Madani Rifan , M A. Alfira Yuningsih , Jubba Hasse , Razick Ahamed Sarjoon 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the contestation of conservative Islam and liberal Islam in its views on women's leadership in Indonesia. The data in this study were taken from documents through a review of literature studies with a phenomenological approach. The document is in the form of books, journals, and data on women's leadership. Data is processed through three stages; reviewing the content of the document, describing systematically and objectively, narrating the comparisons found. This study found that there are three aspects that are different views between conservative Islam and liberal Islam regarding women's leadership in Indonesia, namely aspects of legality, capacity, and nature of association. There is no absolute justification for the two groups, as both have strong arguments about their respective views on women's leadership in Islam.
THE DETERMINANTS OF THE SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETE BASIC IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM IN EMPAT LAWANG REGENCY SOUTH SUMATERA
Authors: Sakti Budiman 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explain the complete basic immunization (Y) and how much the determinants of health infrastructure factors (X1), health budget support (X2), quality of vaccines and equipment (X3), and implementing personnel (X4), Partially and simultaneously, affect Y. The method used is explanatory quantitative. The study is conducted at the Pendopo Barat and Talang Padang Community Health Centers with a sample of 48 people (5%) based on the proportionate stratified random sampling. The results reveal that (1) Partially, X1 affected Y, with r-count X1Y(2.731); X2 had no effect on Y, with r-count X2Y(1.435); X3 had no affected Y, with r-count X3Y(0.380); X4 affected Y, with r-count X4Y(3.322), (2) Simultaneously, the variables X1, X2, X3, and X4 affected Y, with F-count value(6.029). The research imply an urgent calibration for the equipment, besides the need of increasing the quantity of immunization equipment
Avaliação de Disfunção Tiroideia e da Suplementação de Iodo na Pré-Conceção e Gravidez
Authors: Santos França Ângela , D. Guimarães Joana , Escobar Dantas Marta , A. Duarte Raquel , Carvalhais Fernanda 
Published: July 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: A gravidez representa um período de maior necessidade de hormonas tiroideias. A avaliação da função tiroideia está indicada na pré-conceção/gravidez, nomeadamente se houver patologia prévia da tiroide ou residência em local com défice de iodo. Na ausência de patologia tiroideia e havendo um valor normal de hormona tiroestimulante (TSH), é seguro iniciar suplementação com iodo. Além disso, esta avaliação permite detec?a? o precoce de disfunção tiroideia, minimizando o risco clínico na gravidez. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar a atuação nos cuidados primários, relativa a? avaliação da função tiroideia, à suplementação com iodo e abordagem de patologia da tiroide na gravidez.MATERIAL E MÉTODOS: Estudo analítico, observacional e transversal. A amostra é constituída por grávidas seguidas em consulta de saúde materna em quatro Unidades de Saúde Familiar, cujos filhos nasceram entre fevereiro/2019 e janeiro/2020.RESULTADOS: Das 264 grávidas incluídas, verificamos que 34,8% realizou consulta pré-concecional. Na amostra estudada, 90,9% das gestantes não apresentavam antecedentes de patologia tiroideia, tendo sido doseada a TSH em 49,6% e instituída suplementação com iodo em 89,2%. Foram diagnosticados três hipotiroidismos e um hipertiroidismo. As grávidas com patologia prévia foram referenciadas à consulta hospitalar, à exceção de uma mulher com bócio.CONCLUSÃO: A avaliação da disfunção tiroideia deve ser sistematizada na prática clínica pelas particularidades na sua abordagem, nomeadamente na suplementação de iodo e na referenciação hospitalar. A consulta de pré-conceção é essencial nos casos de patologia prévia. Seria desejável uma norma atualizada e que uniformizasse procedimentos nesta área.
Aplasia Cutis Congenita: An Often Isolated Clinical Finding
Authors: Martins Cátia , Gonçalves Raquel S. , Xará Joana , Batista Mariana , Carvalho Rita , Castelo Rui 
Published: July 2023

Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is a rare congenital condition characterised by the absence of skin, with or without the absence of underlying structures. Can appear as an isolated lesion or associated with other congenital malformations. The approach can be conservative or surgical.We report a case of a full-term male newborn with two adjacent ulcerated lesions with well-demarcated limits in the upper occipital region (20 and 4-5 mm diameter). Other alterations that could be associated with aplasia cutis were identified at examination, so the patient was referred to several consultations, and other system involvement was excluded. Re-evaluation at the first month of life revealed complete healing and conservative treatment was kept.After identification of ACC should be excluded other associated congenital malformations. Particularly if large skin defects or bone involvement is detected (higher risk of complications and mortality).
Experiências Adversas na Infância e Perturbação de Hiperatividade e Défice de Atenção: Uma Relação por Descodificar
Authors: Martins Maria Teresa , Matos António 
Published: July 2023

A perturbação de hiperatividade e défice de atenção (PHDA) é a perturbação do neurodesenvolvimento mais fre- quente na faixa etária pediátrica, podendo ter um marcado impacto no funcionamento do indivíduo. Nos últimos anos, tem vindo a ser estudada a associação entre esta patologia e a exposição a adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), i.e., eventos adversos potencialmente traumáticos vividos antes dos 18 anos. Neste artigo de revisão, apresentamos os resultados da literatura mais recentes relativos a este tema, abordando a relação com o trauma, hipóteses explicativas e alterações cerebrais associadas.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN DOMINANSI SERANGGA PARASITOID TELUR BERDASARKAN FASE PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN PADI
Authors: Hendrival Hendrival , Rahayu Sri , Perdamaian Jeki , Iqlina Iqlina , Hafifiah Hafifah , Munauwar Muhammad Muaz , Nurmasyitah Nurmasyitah 
Published: July 2023

The insect egg parasitoid is a potential agent of biological control for pest, especially concerning the development of technology alternative pest control. The existing species of egg parasitoids in rice agroecosystems needs is known for their use as pest control an effective and efficient. The research aimed to determine of diversity, dominance, and parasitization levels for species of egg parasitoids in rice agroecosystems based on plant growth. The location research and sampling of parasitoids were done in Matangkuli and Syamtalira Aron sub-districts, North Aceh district, and Kuta Malaka sub-districts, Aceh Besar district, Province Aceh. The sampling was done in the vegetative stage from 20 to 40 and generative from 70 to 90 days after planting (DAT). Groups of eggs collected from the sampling location were then observed and identified at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University, Aceh. The results showed that egg parasitoids found in the rice agroecosystem form Order Hymenoptera, superfamily Chalcidoidea, species Ooencyrtus malayensis (Encyrtidae) and Tetrastichus schoenobii (Eulophidae). Superfamily Platygasteroidae, species Telenomus triptus (Scelionidae) and Hadronotus leptocorisae (Scelionidae). The number of individuals and diversity of egg parasitoids were low in vegetative than generative. The evenness index in both growth stages belongs to high. Species of T. triptus and T. rowani were dominant egg parasitoids found in the rice agroecosystem in both growth stage. The level of parasitization to parasitoid T. triptus, T. rowani, and Te. schoenobii is generally known as > 50%, species O. malayensis and H. leptocorisae less than 50%
The Application of Science and Technology for Regional Development of Edutourism Villages Based on Low Cost Ecotourism Integrated with Science Techno Park
Authors: Mayasari Riana , Putra M.Sang Gumilar Panca , Hadiwijaya Hendra , Alfitriani  , Putra Rian Rahmanda 
Published: July 2023

Tanjung Pinang II Village is located 10 km from the administrative center of Ogan Ilir Regency, Indralaya. Tanjung Pinang II Village can be developed as a tourist area due to the easy access. The problems of to be tourist village is unproductive of potential land, the emergence of noise pollution from blacksmith activities in residential areas, do not have a tourism management master plan; and The absence of basic infrastructure supporting ecotourism-based Edutourism. The solution of this problem is Counseling on Strengthening Human Resources in Edutourism Villages and Revitalizing Non-Productive Multi Sector Integrated Land as well as Cultivation Technique Training, Relocation of Blacksmiths to Integrated Areas and Planting Sound Barrier Plants, Making a Master Plan for Mapping the Development of Integrated Edutourism Areas in Science Techno Park (STP), Building Edutourism Supporting Facilities Based on Low Cost Ecotourism. The solutions offered are in accordance with the background of the expertise. The purpose of PIPK in Tanjung Pinang-II Village is to provide the solutions in the fields of production, management, marketing, infrastructure and the environment. The method of implementing this PIPK is analyzing the situation and conditions of partners, providing solutions to problems, Making Appropriate Technology (TTG) that will be transferred to partners, Training and Mentoring and Evaluation of Implementation of Activities. The results of the service can be concluded that this activity is a solution for Tanjung Pinang II Village to prepare itself as a tourist village.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pemasaran Melalui Media Sosial Bagi Petani Desa Sukaraja Baru Indralaya Selatan
Authors: Prihatini Lishapsari , Sakir Icuk M. , Wahidin Wahidin , Rozalena Agustin , Jaya Dody Saputra , Putri Windi Rafila 
Published: July 2023

Permasalahan yang dialami Desa Sukaraja Baru Kecamatan Indralaya Selatan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir adalah keterbatasan dalam memasarkan produksi bibit buah yang dihasilkan turun temurun. Padahal produksi pembudidayaan bibit buah yang dilakukan petani Desa Sukaraja Baru ini sangat bervarisasi. Beberapa jenis bibit buah dibudidayakan, seperti buah jeruk kunci, kelengkeng, jambu air, durian dan lainnya. Namun, sangat disayangkan dengan aset yang sangat besar ini masih kurang diperhatikan atau tidak diketahui oleh masyarakat umum khususnya Sumatera Selatan. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya promosi atau penyebaran informasi sentra bibit buah ini. Karena itu, tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani dalam memasarkan pembiibitan buah yang dihasilkan. Metode pelaksanaann pada pendampingan ini melalui penyuluhan dan pelatihan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan para petani.
Hasil kegiatan pelatihan ini menunjukkan pengetahuan petani memahami manfaat media sosial sebagai alternatif promosi produksi bibit buah. Selain itu, petani juga mendapatkan pengalaman membuat konten untuk media sosial, seperti Instagram maupun Facebook.