bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISEMENTS TO PURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Hermawan Farhan , Ina Oktaviana Matusin  
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi konsumen untuk melakukan purchase intention pada social media advertisment di Indonesia. Pada penelitian ini purchase intention dipengaruhi oleh 4 faktor, yaitu attention grabbing details, celebrity endorsement, creative characteristics dan emotional appeals. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh attention grabbing details terhadap purchase intention, celebrity endorsement terhadap purchase intention, creative characteristics terhadap purchase intention dan emotional appeals terhadap purchase intention. Penelitian ini menggunakan data cross sectional karena data diambil hanya dalam kurun waktu dan periode yang telah ditentukan. Penelitian dilakukan pada individu pengguna media sosial aktif dan mengikuti suatu merek di sosial media minimal 6 bulan terakhir dan diperoleh 224 responden. Karakteristik responden dalam penelitian ini meliputi jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan terakhir, pekerjaan, dan pendapatan perbulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner online. Metode penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah non probability samping dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara attention grabbing details, celebrity endorsement, creative characteristics, emotional appeals terhadap purchase intention.
Features of Parenthetical Constructions in Mo Yan’s Novel “Tired of Being Born and Dying” (2005)
Authors: Ignatenko A. 
Published: April 2023

This article is devoted to the study of parenthetical constructions and structures in the Chinese language of fiction, based on the material of the novel “Tired of being Born and Dying” by Mo Yan (《生死疲劳》莫言，2005) as a problem of modern semantic-syntactic and functional-stylistic phenomena, which, representing localized fragments of speech as part of the main utterance, emphasize the nonlinearity of linguistic thinking and act as an artistic means of expression. Hence, the purpose of this work is to determine and systematize the features of the use of such plug-in constructions in artistic discourse on the selected material, to fix the beginning of the use of such a language practice not typical for Chinese literary texts previously. In the syntax of the Chinese literary language, such pragmatic inserts, or so-called parenthetics, were completely absent until the last quarter of the 20th century, because they were not a normative and characteristic means of Chinese grammar. Its active implementation in artistic discourse can be attributed only to the turn of the 20th – 21st centuries and the first quarter of the 21st century. Syntactically parenthetical constructions function at the system (combinatorics of components), pictorial (stylistic labeling) and compositional (organization of text space) levels. Based on the factual material, it has been proven that the use of parenthetical constructions practice is one of the features of Mo Yan’s idiostyle, integrating different narrative plans. The paper also systematizes the main functions of plug-in structures. The results of the study provide a basis for further research of parenthetical constructions in Chinese prose.
Some Notes on Sun Yatsen’s “Alliance with Russia” Policy
Authors: Tianzi Sang 
Published: April 2023

Alliances are one of the most effective ways for states to preserve and gain power. The study of alliance formation has long been a prominent issue in international politics. This article examines the factors that influenced the alliance between Sun Yatsen’s regime and the Soviet government through the lens of alliance theory, taking the “alliance with Russia” of the Guangdong government led by Sun Yatsen in the early 20th century as the subject of study. The scientific innovation lies in the analysis of historical events and their causes from the perspective of international relations. Due to the complexities of the Chinese situation, the southern regime under Sun Yatsen coexisted with the Beijing government, but was not recognized as the official government of China. As a result, Sun Yatsen needed to use an “alliance approach” to seek the backing of external forces in order to keep his own regime secure. After several failed attempts to enter into alliances with Britain, the United States and Germany, Sun Yatsen eventually elected to join forces with the Soviet Russia. According to the alliance’s conclusion, four major factors influenced Sun Yatsen’s “alliance with Russia” policy: balance of threat, diplomatic assistance, ideology, and political infiltration. Among them, balance of threat was the main motivation for Sun Yatsen’s alliance with Russia, and while ideology was not an important factor influencing the alliance, the ability to provide assistance to Sun Yatsen’s regime played an important role in the establishment of the alliance, considering the huge power gap between the two sides. The Soviet political penetration of Sun Yatsen’s regime helped the alliance’s establishment, but also led to its final dissolution.
Taste the Fragrance of Tea with the Book in Hand
Authors: Meihe Ouyang , Yingjie Xiong 
Published: April 2023

Chinese tea culture has a long-standing history, is rich in content, and contains the unique spiritual characteristics of the Chinese nation. Learning about and understanding Chinese tea culture is an important and effective way to understand contemporary Chinese culture and contemporary China. The book General Introduction to Chinese Tea Culture makes use of historical research methods, international perspectives, and the concept of combining theory and practice to comprehensively discuss the conceptual connotation, development history, thoughts and art, etiquette and customs, international exchanges, to summarize and generalize Chinese tea culture. It describes the core ideas and concepts of Chinese tea culture, and illustrates the methods and paths of tea art practice, the types and functions of tea, which provides readers with a concise understanding of Chinese tea culture by setting a solid foundation for them. The book can improve a reader’s personal temperament and taste in making friends.
Cognitive mechanisms of naming medicinal plants in the Yakut language
Authors: ОСОРОВА М.А. 
Published: April 2023

В статье анализируются особенности образования номинации фармакофитонимов в якутском языке. Целью данного исследования является выявление мотивационных признаков лекарственных фитонимов. В ходе исследования нами были рассмотрены номинации якутских лекарственных растений, такие как «эрбэhин», «ньээм», «бохсурҕан», «кулун кутуруга», извлеченные методом сплошной выборки из различных словарей и лексикографических источников. В ходе анализа были выявлены основные мотивационные признаки номинаций якутских названий лекарственных растений, например, «место произрастания растения», «внешний вид растения», «антропонимы в составе фитонимов», «метафорическая мотивированность» и др. Превалирующим мотивационным признаком при номинации названий лекарственных растений в якутском языке является «внешний вид растения», посредством чего образованы 21 фармакофитоним и с метафорической мотивированностью – 6 лекарственных названий растений. Также анализ показал, что в якутском языке превалируют двухкомпонентные и трёхкомпонентные конструкции фитонимов.
The article analyzes the peculiarities of pharmacophytonyms’ naming in the Yakut language. The purpose of this study is to identify motivational features of medicinal phytonyms. During the study we examined names of Yakut medicinal plants, such as “erbehin”, “n’eem”, “bokhsurghan”, “kulun kuturuga”, extracted by the method of continuous sampling from various dictionaries and lexicographic sources. The analysis revealed the main motivational features of Yakut names of medicinal plants, such as “place of plant growth”, “appearance of a plant”, “anthroponyms in phytonyms”, “metaphorical motivation”, etc. The predominant motivational feature in the names of medicinal plants of the Yakut language is the “appearance of the plant”, through which 21 pharmacophytonyms and six medicinal plant names with metaphorical motivation were formed. In addition, the analysis showed that in the Yakut language two-component and three-component phytonymic constructions prevail.
PENGUATAN KADER TUBERKULOSIS PUSKESMAS GULUK-GULUK KEBUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Sensusiati Anggraini , Rosyid Alfian , Puspitasari Arina 
Published: April 2023

Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat (pengmas) ini adalah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat, khususnya kader Tuberkulosis (TB). Dengan program ini diaharapkan agar kader TB mampu mendampingi pasien TB serta mengidentifikasi masyarakat suspek TB agar mereka mau memeriksakan diri ke Puskesmas dan menjalani pengobatan hingga sembuh. Waktu pengobatan yang lama, keengganan penderita TB untuk memeriksakan diri, ditambah dengan rasa takut akan didiagnosis sebagai penderita COVID menjadi beberapa alasan yang menyababkan banyak penderita dan suspek TB di Kabupaten Sumenep tidak tertangani dengan baik.
Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menangani permasalah TB adalah dengan memberikan pendamping pada penderita TB, yang dalam kasus ini adalah dengan memberdayakan kader TB. Selain memberikan pendampingan pada penderita TB yang sudah terkonfirmasi kondisinya, kader juga berperan penting dalam mengidentifikasi mayarakat yang dicurigai menderita TB. Setelah berhasil mengidentifiaksi suspek TB, kader perlu untuk mendorong agar mereka mau memeriksakan diri dan menjalani pengobatan.
Melalui kegiatan pengmas ini kader diberikan materi dan dilatih melalui simulasi agar dapat memberikan pendampingan dengan baik. Pemberian materi diharapkan mampu memberi penyegaran dan menambah pengetahuan kader mengenai TB. Simulasi dilakukan agar kader dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam melakukan pendampingan. Selain itu, diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat mendukung program pemerintah dalam upaya memberantas penyakit TB di Indonesia.
PELATIHAN NASIONAL PENYUSUNAN MODUL P5 MENGGUNAKAN KREASI IDE MEDIA SERBANEKA PADA KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN GURU
Authors: HAQ AHMAD 
Published: April 2023

Pemerintah pusat meluncurkan kurikulum merdeka belajar yang akan diterapkan mulai pada tahun 2021. Terdapat beberapa lembaga sekolah mengupayakan untuk adaptasi dari diberlakunya kurikulum tersebut. Banyak akademisi, bahkan praktisi mensosialisasikan tersebut baik secara seminar, pelatihan, pembinaan dan lain sebagainya. Namun, secara implementasi tidak serta merta berjalan dengan baik, tindakan sosialisasi terkait kurikulum ini nampaknya masih belum merata. Hal ini menyababkan permasalahan bagi banyak sekolah. Permasalahan tersebut seperti kurangnya pemahaman dan rendahnya rasa ingin tahu peserta yakni peserta pelatihan bahkan cenderung skeptis terhadap Kurikulum Merdeka. Kondisi tersebut berdampak pada rendahnya pemahaman bagi pelaksana pendidikan dalam merancang modul sesuai Kurikulum Merdeka. Permasalahan lain yakni adaptasi proses pembelajaran berbasis media yang dipakai, sehingga perlunya perhatian pada bahan ajar seperti modul yang ini sangat efisien disusun secara kreasi ide yang sudang dirancang dan membentuk media yang efektif dan efisien, sedangkan faktanya masih banyak peserta yang terkendala akan hal ini. Adapun tujuan desiminasi pembinaan melalui pelatihan ini, baik secara memberikan komptensi yang spesifik agar mendapatkan pemahaman dan kompetensi untuk peserta yakni kepala sekolah dan guru dalam menyusun modul sesuai dengan kurikulum merdeka. Maka, solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu dengan melakukan rancangan ilmiah yang didesiminasikan melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi peserta pelaksana pendidikan dalam penyusunan modul P5 (Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila) menggunakan kreasi ide media serbaneka.
The Influence of Price and Instagram Social Media Promotion on Purchase Decisions at Rumangsa Coffee and Bakery, Hotel Ra Premiere Jakarta
Authors: Ratu Bilqis Linda Desafitri , Nurbaeti Nurbaeti , Asmaniati Fetty , Rachmatullah Adam , Atmadja Valencia Andrea 
Published: April 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of price and Instagram social media promotion on purchase decisions. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive with multiple regression analysis using accidental sampling, while data is collected by distributing questionnaires with a Likert scale of 1 to 5. The population is all visitors who come to Rumangsa Coffee and Bakery at Hotel Ra Premiere Jakarta. The sample uses the Slovin formula of 100 respondents. The results of this study show that price and Instagram social media promotion significantly affect purchase decisions. The price variance of coffee in Rumangsa Coffee and Bakery provides a broader option for consumers with different preferences and budgets. It enriches the consumer experience with varying choices of coffee. Rumangsa Coffee and Bakery needs to improve Instagram promotion with exciting content, relevant hashtags, discounts, customer reviews, and promoting events or contests to increase visitors. This research implies that Rumangsa Coffee and Bakery needs to reconsider pricing and improve Instagram promotion to attract more customers and increase sales. This can be achieved by posting engaging content, using relevant hashtags, giving special discounts or promotions, posting customer reviews, and promoting events or contests related to their cafe.
Keywords: Price, Instagram Social Media Promotion, Purchase Decision
Application of the CRISPR/Cas system for gene editing in ornamental crops
Authors: Rakhmangulov R. S. 
Published: April 2023

Ornamental plants are widespread and popular all over the world. Floriculture industry is of significant economic importance for some countries. Favorable prospects for the development of industrial floriculture were also noted for Russia. This can be facilitated by CRISPR/Cas, a breakthrough method of editing genes responsible for economically valuable traits of plants, which allows bypassing the limitations of the potential intraspecific variability of plants and solving the problem of obtaining non-transgenic modified plants. This article analyzes the current status of ornamental crop breeding using the CRISPR/Cas genetic editing method. The articles were selected from the Scopus database. A search encompassing 50 most common ornamental crops yielded the total of 26 articles on genetic editing using the CRISPR/Cas system, in particular: 8 articles featuring petunia; 1 per each crop on chrysanthemum, kalanchoe, poinsettia and tobacco; 2 per each on dendrobium, gentian, lily and torenia, and 3 per each on phalaenopsis and ipomoea. The found articles were divided into three groups. The first group includes works devoted to studies of mechanisms of genes controlling useful traits, as well as the optimization of the CRISPR/Cas method for a particular crop. The second group unites works aimed at modifying color of flowers and leaves. The third group includes works on increasing the life span of a flower and obtaining double flowers. The review offers the works on the optimization of gene editing in representatives of the orchid family Orchidaceae Juss. Also, it notes the prospects of gene editing by the CRISPR/Cas system, which can accelerate qualitative improvements in breeding and raise it effectiveness, it being especially important in present conditions.
Donors of ultra-earliness for spring common wheat breeding
Authors: Rigin B. V. , Shreyder E. R. , Matvienko I. I. , Andreevа A. S. , Zuev E. V. 
Published: April 2023

Knowledge of productivity and genetic control of the rate of ultra-early lines development will facilitate their use in breeding of common wheat Tritium aestivum L. for high adaptive capacity. The research focused on ultra-early lines Rico (k-65588), Rimax (k-67257) (progeny of F3 Rico × ‘Max’, k-57181), Fori 1-8 line series (progeny of F4 ‘Photon’ × Rico) and Rifor 1-13 (progeny of F7-8 Rico × ‘Forlani Roberto’), as well as on the accessions ‘Photon’ (k-55696) and ‘Forlani Roberto’ (k-42641). The varieties ‘Leningradskaya 6’ (k-64900) and ‘Leningradskaya 97’ (k-62935) were used as standards in VIR, and ‘Chelyaba 2’ (k-64379) was used in Сhelyabinsk ARI. The alleles of Vrn and Ppd genes were identified by PCR using the published allele-specific primers. Responses to vernalization (30 days at 3°C) and to a short 12-hour day were determined according to the VIR guidelines. The ultra-earliness of common wheat lines is associated with the presence of dominant alleles Vrn-A1, Vrn-B1, Vrn-D1, Ppd-B1, Ppd-D1, and possibly Eps. The shortest emergence-to-heading period at two experimental locations was noted for Rico (39.9 ± 1.49 days), which is 14.8 ± 1.22 days earlier than the development of region-adapted varieties. The Rico genotype contains Vrn-A1, Vrn-B1, Vrn-D1, Ppd-B1 and Ppd-D1. In the Rimax genotype, different alleles of the Ppd-D1 and Vrn-B1 genes were found, possibly being a result of recombination processes in Rico × ‘Max’ hybrids. Under a short photoperiod (12 hours), the Rico and Rimax genes can interact in a cumulative polymeric mode, which is not the case in long-day environments. Unlike other Rifor lines, Rifor 4 and Rifor 5, as well as ‘Forlani Roberto’, have a recessive vrn-A1a allele. However, Rifor 4 and Rifor 5 do not respond to vernalization, while ‘Forlani Roberto’ is responsive to this factor. The absence of response to vernalization in Rifor 4 and Rifor 5 possessing the recessive vrn-A1a allele is possibly provided by a complex of modifier genes along with the dominant Vrn-D1 gene, which was formed during recombination in F7-8 Rico × ‘Forlani Roberto’ hybrids. Recombinants of spring common wheat, combining ultra-earliness and relatively high ear productivity, have been identified. Grain yield per 1 m2 of new ultra-early lines in some years can reach 90% of that of the ‘Leningradskaya 97’. It is expedient to use ultra-early lines as donors of high-rate development in common wheat breeding, considering genetic peculiarities of the source lines.
The new directions in genetics, breeding and biotechnology of ornamental and berry crops in the N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR)
Authors: Rakhmangulov R. S. , Barabanov I. V. , Erastenkova M/ V. , Ivanov A. A. , Kovalenko T. V. , Mezhina K. M. , Petrosyan I. A. , Kharchenko A. A. , Shaimardanov D. Yu. , Shaimardanova E. Kh. , Anisimova I. N. , Tikhonova N. G. , Ukhatova Yu. V. , Khlestkina E. K. 
Published: April 2023

The use of modern breeding methods, biotechnology, and molecular genetics makes it possible to identify promising accessions with specified economically important traits at early pre-breeding stages. The success of creating new varieties depends on the availability of unique collections of plant genetic resources, information about genomes, possibility of in vitro cultivation with high regenerative capacity, and practical skills and competencies in this area. One of the advanced methods for accelerating the breeding process is genome editing using the CRISPR/Cas system. This method allows the effective modification of genes in order to obtain varieties with desired traits. In 2022, a new youth laboratory of genetics, breeding, biotechnology of ornamental and berry crops was set up at VIR as part of the National Project "Science and Universities". It is noteworthy that this event coincided with the 135th anniversary of the birth of N.I. Vavilov. The work of the laboratory is aimed at obtaining lines with desired properties for the further breeding process; identifying target genes of economically important traits for obtaining new varieties, lines, and hybrids; as well as creating protocols for the accelerated reproduction of virus-free material of commercially demanded varieties oriented towards import substitution. This review discusses current trends in breeding of ornamental and berry crops: e.g., flower color change in snapdragon and peony; flower aroma improvement in rose; architectonics change in actinidia; and increase of resistance to stress factors in blackberries, strawberries, and grapes.
Praktikalitas Pengembangan Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom berbantuan Media Interaktif pada Materi Bangun Ruang Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sari Syafni Gustina , Rozimela Yenni , Yerizon Yerizon 
Published: April 2023

Model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom yang diterapkan selama ini sudah terbukti memberikan pengaruh yang sangat baik dalam pembelajaran. Namun, dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang dianalisis terdapat kelemahan dalam penggunaannya yaitu dituntutnya kemandirian siswa dalam mempelajari di rumah, namun hanya beberapa siswa memiliki kelemahan dalam belajar mandiri. Oleh sebab itu dikembangkan model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom berbantuan media interaktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom berbantuan media interaktif yang praktis. Penelitian ini hanya membahas tentang praktikalitas model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom berbantuan media interaktif karena untuk validitas model ini telah dibahas pada artikel sebelumnya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model 4-D, yaitu Define, Design, develop and disseminate. Instrument penelitian ini adalah lembar praktikalitas guru dan siswa. Aspek yang di analisis adalah proses pembelajaran, penyajian materi, media pembelajaran, Latihan pada media, Bahasa, bentuk fisik dan manfaat. Dari hasil penelitian untuk model Flipped Classroom berbantuan media interaktif dapat dikatakan bahwa praktis karena dari aspek guru diperoleh persentase kepraktisan yaitu 96,875% dengan kriteria sangat praktis. Sedangkan untuk aspek siswa diperoleh persentase kepraktisan sebesar 92,38% dengan kriteria sangat praktis. Oleh sebab itu, model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom berbantuan media interaktif dapat digunakan di sekolah dasar.
How do Principals Help Teachers Be Happy? Japan-Pakistan Teacher Comparison
Authors: A. Khan Waqas , Kusakabe Tatuya , Manzoor Afaf 
Published: April 2023

<p> This research compares how principals in Japan and Pakistan help teachers be happy at work. When principals are involved and supportive, teachers feel more motivated, appreciated, and encouraged, leading to higher job satisfaction and better performance. The study shows that principals in Japan are more supportive towards teachers than in Pakistan. Principal engagement and support are crucial for teachers' work and job satisfaction, which can influence a school's overall performance. </p>
On modernistic reception of Falsafa’s interpretation of creation
Authors: Ibrahim T. , Efremova N. V. 
Published: April 2023

This publication is a part of a cycle dedicated to revealing the reform potential of Falsafa, the hellenizing school of Philosophical Theology in classical Islam, the greatest representatives of which were al-Farabi (d. 950), Ibn Sina (Avicenna; d. 1037) and Ibn Rushd (Averroes; d. 1198). A notable number of concepts characteristic of this school (including those traditionally qualified as heterodox) turned out to be in demand by modernists of the 19th–20th centuries, who advocated an inclusive-intellectualist reconstruction of theological discourse.The article highlights the reformist appeal to the Falsafa’s thesis about the eternity of creation, as well as relevant issues related to the demonstration of the existence of God as an Necessary Being and the interpretation of His fundamental attributes (knowledge, power and will). Mostly this intention is analyzed the theological legacy of two main founders of Islamic modernism – J. al-Afghani (1838/1839–1897) and his disciple and closest associate M. Abduh (1849–1905; Egypt). The wide scope of this intention is illustrated by the works of their prominent contemporaries, such as Sh. al-Numani (India) and Sh. al-Marjani (Russia).