bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Environmental Education Based on the Analysis of the Social Recovery Mechanisms Implemented Post-COVID
Authors: García Maribel Aragón , Farías Eduardo Bustos , Mendoza Yaxkin Flores 
Published: July 2023

Background and Objective: The followed objective of this paper is to analyze the obstacles that the Talara’s Refinery Modernization faced and the taken actions for pos Covid recuperation on as its inner population as in the surrounding society seen from a theorical approach.

Method: The approach is qualitative since it responds to a documentary study.

Results: The results obtained in the research allude to the fact that the social recovery mechanisms implemented in the PMRT, they favor the surrounding communities and their contractors in a way that generated a better social coexistence, favoring a sustainable environmental education.

Conclusion: The environmental education can provide analysis, awareness and understanding to achieve a mature society that combines the personal change that is needed today with political and community commitment. It is clear that Petroperu with the actions carried out promoted the strengthening of social ties for the benefit of the surrounding communities, however, the pandemic still continues and transforms itself, so environmental education becomes relevant as the crisis lessens, talking about health education programs will make it possible to save the welfare of the population.
Urban Mobility: A Review of Challenges and Innovations for Sustainable Transportation in Brazil
Authors: Andrade Neyvandro Felipe , De Lima Junior Francisco Bezerra , Soliani Rodrigo Duarte , Oliveira Pollyana Rufino de Souza , De Oliveira Dion Alves , Siqueira Reinaldo Maia , Nora Leonardo Augusto Rodrigues da Silva , Macêdo Jailson 
Published: July 2023

Objective: The aim of this work is to review the literature and analyze trends and innovations in public transportation, as well as discuss the importance and challenges of urban mobility in the Brazilian context.

Theoretical framework: Urban mobility is relevant due to the growth of cities and the need for sustainable transportation. Quality of life and economic development depend on safe and efficient transportation. Mobility also reduces social inequality by allowing access to services and opportunities for different social classes. Inclusive public policies and accessible transportation are crucial to improve people's quality of life.

Method: The methodology adopted in this study was based on a literature review conducted in three distinct phases, covering the planning of the review, the effective execution of it, and the communication and presentation of the results obtained from the research.

Results and conclusion: The review identified that the current scenario of urban mobility in Brazil is marked by a lack of adequate infrastructure for public transportation, cycling, and pedestrian routes, with an increase in the number of private vehicles on the streets and inequality in access to public transportation. To overcome these limitations, integrated planning, investments in quality public transportation, cycling and pedestrian infrastructure, and a cultural change in relation to urban mobility are necessary. Technological innovations, such as vehicle electrification, digitalization of transportation services, and autonomous car systems, are essential to solve the challenges of urban mobility.

Research implications: In the future, integration of transportation forms and intermodal networks is expected to facilitate mobility. Advanced technologies, such as autonomous vehicles, can reduce costs and increase efficiency. Investments in infrastructure, such as cycling routes, charging stations, and renewal of public transportation, are necessary. Public policies that encourage the adoption of electric vehicles and shared mobility, such as tax and tariff reductions, can disseminate technologies.

Originality/value: It is recommended to analyze the economic and social impacts of the popularization of electric vehicles in Brazil, including financial viability and charging infrastructure. It is important to research advanced technologies, such as autonomous vehicles, to improve the efficiency and safety of public transportation, as well as to examine regulatory and implementation challenges.
Media Report as a Ground for Initiating Criminal Proceedings: European Experience and Ukrainian Realities
Authors: Arkusha Larysa , Torbas Oleksandr , Zavtur Viktor , Mandrychenko Zhanna , Diachkova Mariia , Pryshedko Oleksandr 
Published: July 2023

Objective: The objective of this article is to analyze the possibility of initiating a pre-trial investigation based on information obtained from mass media sources.

Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework of this article revolves around the intersection of media and criminal justice systems. It explores the potential benefits and drawbacks of relying on media reports as a trigger for criminal investigations. The article also considers the importance of clear and detailed legislative provisions to facilitate effective cooperation and understanding between law enforcement agencies and the media.

Method: The article employs a comparative analysis of the criminal procedural legislation of Ukraine and other countries, evaluating the normative regulations surrounding the initiation of pre-trial investigations based on media reports. It also examines international standards and guidelines that govern the relationship between journalists and law enforcement agencies in the context of criminal offenses.

Results and conclusion: Based on the analysis of criminal procedural legislation and international standards, the article concludes that there is a need for more precise and comprehensive regulation in the Ukrainian legal framework regarding the initiation of pre-trial investigations based on media information. It highlights the importance of clear guidelines to ensure a harmonious relationship between law enforcement agencies and the media, while maintaining the principles of fairness and justice.

Originality/value: This article contributes to the existing literature by specifically examining the possibility of initiating criminal investigations based on media reports. It provides a comparative analysis of the legal frameworks in Ukraine and other countries, shedding light on the potential challenges and benefits associated with utilizing media information in criminal proceedings.
Adaptability and Stability of Oat Cultivars to Reduce Fungicide Use with Satisfactory Productivity
Authors: Pereira Laura Mensch , Da Silva José Antonio Gonzalez , Alessi Odenis , Basso Natiane Carolina Ferrari , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Jung Márcia Sostmeyer , Conceição Gerusa Massuquini , Da Rosa Juliana Aozane 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The objective of the study is to identify oat cultivars with satisfactory productivity and adaptability to reduced use of fungicide concomitant with the longest interval between the last application and grain harvest, in the recommendation of biotype more adjusted to agroecological management.

Method/design/approach: The study was developed in 2018, 2019, in Augusto Pestana, RS, Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized block with three replications in a 23 x 5 factorial, for 23 Brazilian oat cultivars and 5 fungicide use conditions, applied on the time scale every 15 days cumulatively: control (no application); one application 60 days after emergence (DAE); two applications at 60, 75 DAE; three applications at 60, 75, 90 DAE and four applications at 60, 75, 90, 105 DAE.

Results and conclusion: Experimental strategies with the analysis of adaptability and stability help to identify oat cultivars that are more resilient to the absence or reduction of fungicide use, promoting more sustainable management. The cultivars URS Brava and URS Altiva present satisfactory productivity with adaptability to the absence or reduced use of fungicide, providing a safe interval from the last application to the grain harvest, with the indication for agroecological management. It is necessary to promote food security based on new scenarios, including the environment, technology, economy and society.

Originality/value: Unprecedented study seeking to reduce the use of fungicidal pesticides to control oat diseases using adaptability and stability models, providing opportunities for the analysis of different scenarios to identify cultivars more suited to agroecological management.
Bioethics as a Trigger of Natural Law Evolution
Authors: Trynova Yana , Kuts Vitaliy , Kyrbiatiev Oleg , Korol Kateryna , Drok Iryna 
Published: July 2023

Objective: The purpose of the article was to determine the relationship between the concepts of "jus naturale" and "global bioethics", as well as to clarify their significance for rule-making activity.

Theoretical framework: The introduction of the concept of "neo jus naturale" into the scientific circulation is justified, which is understood as a new stage of the evolution of jus naturale and the basis for the formation of a renewed type of legal understanding - bioethical. Neo jus naturale is considered as the foundation of modern law-making.

Method: The methodology of the research is: firstly, the unification of the concept of legal-positivist and natural-law types of legal understanding in the phenomenon of "bioethics" with the dominance of the natural-legal type of legal understanding in this synthesis; secondly, a change in worldview positions from anthropocentrism to ecocentrism. From research methods, both traditional, for example, historical, and non-traditional methods, for example, Gestalt approach, were used.

Results and conclusion: The articles illustrate the relationship between the concepts of "jus naturale" and "global bioethics" and their significance for rule-making. The definitions of natural law and bioethics are analysed and their meaningful analysis is carried out.

Implications of the research: The research provides valuable insights into the relationship between "jus naturale" and "global bioethics" and their significance for rule-making. It contributes to the ongoing discussion on the evolution of legal understanding and the integration of ethical principles in a globalized world.

Originality/value: It was found that global bioethics reflects the synthesis of two main concepts of legal understanding (natural and positivist), which can be recognized as the next step in the culture of development and knowledge of the phenomenon of law.
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Based on Islamic Principles Within China – An Data-Driven Analysis and Framework
Authors: Katterbauer Klemens , Syed Hassan , Genc Sema Yilmaz , Cleenewerck Laurent 
Published: July 2023

Objective: The objective of the article is to provide a solid outline how Islamic bankruptcy principles can be integrated into the Chinese legal system. Islamic bankruptcy law and Islamic finance have taken on a growing role in modern economies, with several governments aiming to align the economic system with Islamic principles in addition to solving some of the shortcomings of existing financial regulations related to bankruptcies. China has, within the last 40 years, become a major economy with significant development of its legal system.

Theoretical framework: For the theoretical framework we utilized a comparative legal analysis framework for the integration, given that Islam emphasizes the importance that there should be no distinction between balance sheet insolvency and cashflow insolvency, as well as the importance of personal responsibility for the debts incurred.

Method: For the method, we deployed a comparative analysis of the Islamic and Chinese bankruptcy legal framework.

Results and conclusion: The article has presented a solid outline of the Islamic and Chinese bankruptcy laws and how Islamic principles can be integrated into the Chinese legal system. The arising system in the form of either a separate legal system or one integrating these principles into the existing bankruptcy regulations can significantly strengthen debtor responsibility and recovery rates, as well as encourage fairer business practices.

Implications of the research: The research provides some critical insights into how Islamic Finance may be adjusted to support and reduce bankruptcy within China, outlining the major benefits of Islamic finance in strengthening the financial system.

Originality/value: The article provides a unique outline of Islamic and Chinese bankruptcy laws and how Islamic principles may be integrated into the Chinese legal system.
INVESTIGAÇÃO SOBRE AS SEMELHANÇAS ENTRE OS MODELOS CONCEITUAIS DA RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL CORPORATIVA
Authors: Afonso Pereira Wolney , Alberto Nascimento Campos Filho Luiz 
Published: July 2023

As empresas e a sociedade buscam modelos para identificar e avaliar seu estágio evolutivo dentro da responsabilidade social corporativa. O objetivo principal deste artigo é investigar as principais semelhanças teóricas existentes em seus modelos conceituais. Dessa forma, aborda-se, primeiro de tudo, a evolução do conceito de RSC, passando pela apresentação das correntes teóricas que formulam o entendimento contemporâneo sobre o tema, bem como pela apresentação de determinados modelos conceituais observados na literatura acadêmica. Em seguida, apresenta-se a identificação e seleção de quatro modelos conceituais, considerados em função de sua representatividade junto a publicações científicas qualificadas, para posteriormente ser feita uma análise comparativa das estruturas teóricas dos mesmos, a qual resultou numa visão preliminar da existência de pontos convergentes entre os modelos, principalmente, verificada na abordagem das dimensões da responsabilidade social, na estrutura de um determinado modelo e na consideração das relações éticas, fundamentalmente, em todos os níveis dos modelos estudados.Resumen Las empresas y la sociedad buscan modelos para identificar y evaluar su estadio evolutivo dentro de la responsabilidad social corporativa. El objetivo principal de este artículo es investigar las principales semejanzas teóricas existentes en sus modelos conceptuales. De esta forma, se aborda, en primer lugar, la evolución del concepto de RSC, pasando por la presentación de las corrientes teóricas que plantean el conocimiento contemporáneo sobre este tema, así como por la presentación de determinados modelos conceptuales observados en la literatura académica. A continuación, se presenta la identificación y selección de cuatro modelos conceptuales, considerados en función de su representatividad en publicaciones científicas calificadas, para posteriormente realizar un análisis comparativo de las estructuras teóricas de los mismos, lo que nos condujo a una visión preliminar de la existencia de puntos convergentes entre los modelos, principalmente verificada en el abordaje de las dimensiones de la responsabilidad social, en la estructura de un determinado modelo y en la consideración de las relaciones éticas, fundamentalmente, en todos los niveles de los modelos estudiados.
EMPRESA PSICOPATA VERSUS EMPRESA CIDADÃ
Authors: Felipe Nascimento Luis 
Published: July 2023

Neste artigo propõe-se uma reflexão sobre os perfis de comportamentos que caracterizariam uma “empresa psicopata” e uma “empresa cidadã”. O artigo teve origem num debate sobre o documentário The corporation. Esse documentário, produzido em 2004 e que já recebeu 24 prêmios internacionais, apresenta 40 depoimentos de altos executivos de multinacionais, professores universitários, cineastas, historiadores, lideranças de organizações não governamentais, de um prêmio Nobel, de um operador de bolsa de valores, de um espião de empresas etc. Uma vez que uma empresa é considerada uma pessoa jurídica, questiona-se que tipo de personalidade terá essa “pessoa”? Ela poderá ter um perfil psicopata ou cidadã. Utilizando-se da proposta de tipologias das perspectivas ambientalistas proposta por Egri e Pinfield, são analisados os depoimentos e a conduta das empresas. Por fim, questiona-se quem terá mais sucesso nos próximos anos: as empresas psicopatas ou as empresas cidadãs?Resumen En este artículo se propone una reflexión sobre los perfiles de comportamientos que caracterizarían una “Empresa Psicópata” y una “Empresa Ciudadana”. El artículo se origino después de un debate sobre el documental The Corporation. Este documental, producido en 2004 y que ya recibió 24 premios internacionales, reúne 40 declaraciones, de altos ejecutivos de multinacionales, profesores universitarios, cineastas, historiadores, líderes de organizaciones no gubernamentales, de un premio Nóbel, de un operador de la bolsa de valores, de un espía empresarial, etc. Dado que una empresa es considerada una persona jurídica, se interroga sobre qué tipo de personalidad tendrá esta “persona”. Podrá tener un perfil psicópata o ciudadano. Basándonos en la propuesta tipológica de las perspectivas ambientalistas que presentan Egri y Pinfield, se analizan las declaraciones y la conducta de las empresas. Finalmente, surge la pregunta, ¿quién tendrá más éxito en los años futuros, las empresas psicópatas o las empresas ciudadanas?
<b>RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL: VALOR CORPORATIVO OU INDIVIDUAL? O CASO DO CONSÓRCIO DE ALUMÍNIO DO MARANHÃO
Authors: Péricles Matos Barros Raimundo , Guilherme Tenório Fernando 
Published: July 2023

O conceito de responsabilidade social corporativa acentua a divergência de opiniões acerca do seu significado. Os valores empresariais que direcionam as ações sociais na empresa são praticados pelos empregados. Este artigo tem como objetivo verificar se os valores empresariais voltados para a prática da responsabilidade social influenciam a prática espontânea de ações sociais dos empregados do Consórcio de Alumínio do Maranhão. A metodologia utilizada foi descritiva e explicativa, buscando descrever o fenômeno responsabilidade social corporativa e explicar suas dimensões e influência na prática espontânea de ações de responsabilidade social, sendo o instrumento utilizado para coleta dos dados o questionário semi-estruturado aplicado a uma amostra de 600 pessoas. As conclusões a respeito demonstram que os valores empresariais influenciam os empregados na prática espontânea de ações de responsabilidade social, bem como ressaltam a importância estratégica da responsabilidade social, independente da forma como ela possa se estabelecer. Finalmente, é organizado um conceito mais abrangente de responsabilidade social, que passa pelas diversas abordagens sobre o tema.Resumen El concepto de responsabilidad social corporativa acentúa la divergencia de opiniones acerca de su significado. Los valores empresariales que orientan las acciones sociales en la empresa son puestos en práctica por los empleados. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo verificar si los valores empresariales relacionados con la práctica de la responsabilidad social ejercen influencia en la ejecución espontánea de acciones sociales por parte de los empleados del Consorcio de Aluminio de Maranhão. La metodología utilizada fue descriptiva y explicativa, tratando de describir el fenómeno responsabilidad social corporativa y de explicar sus dimensiones e influencia en la ejecución espontánea de acciones de responsabilidad social, utilizando para la recolección de datos el instrumento de cuestionario semi estructurado aplicado en una muestra de 600 personas. Las conclusiones demuestran que los valores empresariales ejercen influencia sobre los empleados en la ejecución espontánea de acciones de responsabilidad social, así como también subrayan la importancia estratégica de la responsabilidad social, independientemente de la forma en que la misma se establezca; finalmente, se organiza un concepto más abarcativo de responsabilidad social, que recorre los diversos abordajes sobre el tema.
A EVIDENCIAÇÃO DA INFORMAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NOS RELATÓRIOS CONTÁBEIS: UM ESTUDO COMPARATIVO COM O MODELO DO ISAR/UNCTAD
Authors: Roberto Anderson Monteiro Paulo , Cristina de Sousa Ferreira Aracéli 
Published: July 2023

Nos dois últimos séculos, o homem alterou drasticamente o meio ambiente, o qual não se recuperou desse processo na mesma proporção em que foi agredido, pois durante anos os recursos naturais foram explorados sem que houvesse preocupação com o fato de serem ou não renováveis, nem com as conseqüências de seu possível esgotamento. A partir da década de 1960, a sociedade passou a se preocupar com essa questão e, desde então, vem debatendo o assunto. Em 1998, o Isar (International Standards of Accounting and Reporting) elaborou um relatório no qual sugeriu um modelo para evidenciação da informação ambiental, com o propósito de ampliar a divulgação dessas informações nos relatórios contábeis. Com o objetivo de saber se as S.A. brasileiras emissoras de ADRs (American Depositary Receipt) atenderam ao modelo do Isar para evidenciar informações ambientais em suas demonstrações contábeis divulgadas no Brasil e nos Estados Unidos, em 2003, foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória e descritiva através da análise de conteúdo e do estudo comparativo desses relatórios com o modelo do Isar. O resultado da pesquisa revelou, entre outras coisas, que nos relatórios analisados há um predomínio na divulgação de informações qualitativas que enfatizam os aspectos positivos da relação entre a empresa e o meio ambiente.