bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Clima organizacional y evaluación del desempeño docente en el CETPRO “Carabayllo”. Carabayllo. Lima
Authors: Jiménez Valladares Ida Doris , Sánchez Pinedo Luz Doris 
Published: July 2023

El Clima organizacional es uno de los factores más importantes para el logro de un buen desempeño docente que redunda en el logro de los aprendizajes de los alumnos. Decidimos realizar una investigación sobre la relación entre ambas variables en el CETPRO Carabayllo en Lima. Con tal objetivo nos planteamos las hipótesis pertinentes y a través de un estudio con enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando el método hipotético deductivo y un diseño correlacional descriptivo y una muestra de 63 docentes a los que se les aplicaron dos cuestionarios con respuestas tipo Likert encontramos como resultado mediante una estadística descriptiva y con el estadígrafo Rho de Spearman para la prueba de hipótesis que existe relación significativa directa y moderadamentre el clima organizacional y la evaluación del desempeño docente en la CETPRO Carabayllo de Lima. Al obtenerse un coeficiente de correlación de 0,531 y un nivel de significancia de 0.000menor que 0,05. Con lo que concluimos que existe correspondencia directa, moderada y representativa entre las variables de estudio, mediante el análisis estadístico inferencial Rho de Spearman.
Competencia del director y gestión escolar en la IE n° 3719 “Santísima Trinidad”. Puente Piedra. Lima
Authors: Alcalá Basurto Ysabel Luzmila , Escalante López María 
Published: July 2023

Cuando la tendencia mundial por la calidad de la educación se convierte en un imperativo necesitamos fortalecer las capacidades, perfeccionamiento y actualización de los que dirigen la institución educativa en sus competencias directiva pues éstas serán la base de una buena gestión escolar, bienestar docente con el consiguiente logro de los aprendizajes de sus alumnos. Inspirados en esta premisa decidimos realizar una investigación con enfoque cuantitativo, método hipotético deductivo, transversal aplicando dos cuestionarios para la variable 1 de competencias directivas con 21 items y otra para la variable 2 de gestión escolar validados por tres expertos en el tema y la confiabilidad medida por el coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach, en una muestra de 42 docentes, en la IE Santísima Trinidad N.3719 de Puente Piedra en Lima. Los análisis de datos se hicieron utilizando estadística descriptiva y el estadígrafo Rho de Spearman para el contraste de hipótesis, teniendo como resultado que las actividades directivas intervienen de manera significativa en la gestión escolar de la Institución Educativa mencionada.
ASCORBIC ACID DETERMINATION IN FRESH AND COMMERCIAL FRUIT JUICES BY DIFFERENTIAL STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRIC TECHNIQUE AT A GLASSY CARBON ELECTRODE
Authors: Zainudin Nur Syamimi , Azis Zaihasra 
Published: July 2023

Ascorbic acid, also known as Vitamin C cannot be synthesized by humans. Ascorbic acid is commonly found in a variety of vegetables and fruits such as mangoes, oranges, broccolis and lettuce. Hence, vegetables and fruits become the main sources of ascorbic acid to meet dietary intake. The differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV) technique using glassy carbon electrode (GCE) as a working electrode and phosphate buffer at pH 4.2 as a supporting electrolyte has been proposed for ascorbic acid determination in natural and commercial fruit juices. The optimum instrumental conditions for electroanalytical determination of ascorbic acid by the proposed DPASV technique were initial potential (Ei) = 0 V, end potential (Ef)= 0.8 V, accumulation time (tacc) = 60 s, scan rate (v) = 0.125 V/s and pulse amplitude = 0.150 V. The anodic peak appeared at 0.3598 V. The curve was linear from 0.028 to 1.703 mM (R2=0.9999) with a detection limit of 0.0114 mM. The precisions in terms of relative standard deviation (RSD) were 1.30%, 0.50% and 0.06%, respectively. The ruggedness of the proposed DPASV technique was tested with statistical F-test. Satisfactory recoveries ranging from 73.65±1.70% to 101.93±1.65% were obtained for three different known concentrations of AA in the fruit juice samples. It can be concluded that the proposed technique is precise, accurate, rugged, low cost, fast and has the potential to be an alternative method for routine analysis of ascorbic acid in natural and commercial fruit juices.
FLORISTIC COMMUNITY COMPOSITION IN RAFFLESIA’S HABITAT AT KINABALU PARK, SABAH
Authors: Wahab Rasyidah , Saibeh Kartini , Khamis Shamsul , Mujih Handry , Gunsalam Geofarry , Dasini  , Gerald Ezron , Chai Rayzigerson Rodney , Mohd Fadil  , Venly  , Karolus Federica 
Published: July 2023

In the vicinity of Kinabalu Park, Sabah, a study was conducted to determine the plant community and its composition in the habitat of Rafflesia sp. and its host, Tetrastigma sp. A total of 5 circular-shaped plots each with a fixed radius of 20 meters, were located around Kinabalu Park, namely in Losou Podi, Losou Minunsud, Sayap Substation, Langanan and Gansurai. The Rafflesia species detected in Kinabalu Park during the present study were Rafflesia pricei and R. keithii. Overall, 19 Rafflesia individuals were detected, which comprised of 3 flowers and 16 buds. A total of 20 scars from former dead flowers and buds were obtained on the host, where they possessed an average diameter of 2.2-4.8 cm from the five plots. There were 778 individuals recorded for plant community, belonging to 111 genera, 53 families and 250 species. The total tree density was 1238 individuals/ha, where the family Lauraceae (11.05%) had the highest individuals followed by Annonaceae (8.61%). Although the species Baccaurea lanceolata were found in all study plots, the species Xantophyllum macrophyllum has the most individuals detected (3.60%) in the plant community habitats. The value of the Shannon-Wiener Index was H’=3.23 and the Evenness Index is low, E=0.10. The percentage of family similarity between plots was high (SBC=70.19–48.23%), but the percentage of species similarity between plots was very low (SJ=4.31–1.54%). This study shows that both the species of Xanthophyllum macrophyllum and Baccaurea lanceolata have a relationship with the habitat ofRafflesia in Kinabalu Park, as both species were located nearest to the Rafflesia’s host. Moreover, these two species were seen to be well associated with Tetrastigma since the Tetrastigma was observed to climb several trees of these species in the plot.
PAPER WASTES AS BEDDINGS IN VERMICOMPOST PRODUCTION
Authors: Chubo John Keen, , Tengku Yasim-Anuar Tengku Arisyah , Mohd. Top @ Mohd. Tahc Marina, 
Published: July 2023

Paper waste is one of many wastes produced by men leading to more landfill spaces to dispose of them. Improper management of wastes can become a nuisance and can become a source of pollution and environmental degradation. This research aimed to determine the effect of different paper wastes (white paper, newspaper, and brown paper) as bedding materials on the efficiency of vermicomposting and nutrient content of the vermicompost. Vermicompost substrates (cow dung, vegetable waste and waste paper) were digested using earthworms (Eudrilus eugeniae) for up to 68 days and were assessed across physical (temperature and weight loss) and chemical parameters (pH, macro- and micro-nutrients content). The vermicompost gave pH values ranging from 7.9 to 9.9 for different paper beddings. The temperature in all vermicompost piles averaged 26 to 34˚C, whileweight losses were recorded at 26 to 38%. Chemical analyses of all vermicompost substrates showed no significant difference for N, P, Fe, Cu and Mg contents. In contrast, the C:N ratio, K, Na, Ca, Zn and Mn of the vermicompost products were significantly different (P<0.05). Although vermicomposting using newspaper bedding recorded the shortest period to mature with most nutrient contents suitable for application on plants, the Cu content was too high, suggesting that the amount of newspaper used as bedding should be reduced and substituted with other organic substances such as crop residues. Vermicomposting using paper wastes as beddings for earthworm (E. eugeniae) shows a good potential of producing vermicompost that can be used as a soil amendment.
The 2011 ZEN GARDEN LANDSLIDES: TRIGGER AND CAUSAL FACTORS
Authors: Abd Rahim Ismail , Saleh Hardianshah , Musta Baba , Janggok Immas , Arjali Amy Natasha 
Published: July 2023

The Zen Garden Resort and its surrounding area are part of the “Kundasang Landslide Complex” and were experiencing reactivation of old landslides on 10 April 2011. Consequently, more than 80 room units of the resort, ten buildings, homes, and local roads were destroyed, uplifted, and damaged as well as disrupted day traffic. About 500m in length and 200m in width of the slope area were slides for 25m. The vertical fall movement in the head section of the landslide is 25m. There is no direct relationship between the 2015 Ranau earthquake and with earlier rotational clay slide of the 2011 Zen Garden Resort landslide. The causing and triggering factor for landslides are generally varied and are always characterized as region-specific and site-specific. Thus, this study was conducted to unravel the triggering and causal factors for the rotational clay slide of the 2011 Zen Garden Resort landslide. The methodology consists of desk study, remote sensing study, geological mapping, geodynamic mapping, laboratory, and data analysis. This study found that the landslides were triggered by prolonged moderate to occasional heavy rainfall. The causal factors are divided into natural factors (tectonic uplift, weak materials, weathered materials, sheared or jointed materials, adversely oriented mass discontinuity or structural discontinuity, and contrast in permeability) while the artificial factor consists of excavation of the slope or its toe, cut and fill, subterranean erosion/ piping, irrigation or water leakage from utilities and deforestation or vegetation removal.
Análisis de costoefectividad de un modelo de atención integral para pacientes de cáncer de pulmón atendidos en el Instituto Médico de Alta Tecnología-IMAT Oncomédica: 2018- 2021
Authors: González Fernández Manuel Enrique , Aruachan Vesga Sandra Eugenia , Duque Santiago , Mestra Rojas Danis , Ángel Andrés , Ospina Martínez Javier 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: realizar un análisis de costoefectividad de una atención fragmentada de pacientes de cáncer de pulmón, con relación a un Modelo de Atención Integral para Cáncer de Pulmón, desde atención primaria hasta atención oncológica especializada, midiendo el impacto presupuestal, gracias la implementación de programas de promoción y prevención, así como la remisión oportuna, diagnóstico temprano y una atención oncológica especializada integral. Se tomará la evidencia y resultados para soportar los nuevos modelos de contratación bajo las condiciones del Decreto 441 de 2022 y sus beneficios en la comunidad de pacientes oncológicos, en especial pacientes con diagnóstico o riesgo de ser diagnosticados con cáncer de pulmón.
Durasi Hemodialisis Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. R. Koesma Tuban
Authors: Reisha Reisha Ayu Dwi , Tri Ningsih Wahyu , Triana Nugraheni Wahyuningsih 
Published: July 2023

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) ialah terjadinya kegagalan dari fungsi ginjal secara bertahap dan dapat berkembang dari bulan ke bulan hingga tahunan. Angka kematian akibat penyakit gagal ginjal kronik yang mengalami peningkatan dari 813.000 orang pada tahun 2000 menjadi 1,3 miliar orang pada tahun 2019. Upaya tepat yang dilakukan untuk menangani masalah tersebut dengan melakukan hemodialisis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara durasi hemodilaisis dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien gagal ginjal kronik di ruang hemodialisa RSUD Dr. R. Koesma Tuban. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa di ruang hemodialisa RSUD Dr. R. Koesma Tuban. Besar sampel 92 orang, teknik sampling menggunakan Purpossive Samplling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuisioner yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar (74,3%) pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani terapi dengan durasi 4 jam tidak mengalami kecemasan, dan sebagian kecil (3,4%) mengalami kecemasan berat dengan durasi 4 jam. Berdasarkan hasil uji Spearman Rank Correlation didapatkan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,599 (>0,005), maka tidak terdapat hubungan antara durasi hemodialisis dan tingkat kecemasan Sebagian besar pasien menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan durasi 4 jam, hal tersebut dikarenakan alat yang dimiliki di Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. R. Koesma Tuban memiliki kapasitas durasi maksimal 4 jam. Sebagian besar pasien hemodialisis tidak mengalami kecemasan dikarenakan pasien tersebut dapat beradaptasi dan memiliki pengalaman yang lama saat hemodialisis.
EFFECT OF CUPPING THERAPY TO TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVEL TO HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA
Authors: Wibowo Thomas ari , Evania Zuhriyah Aulfah Arozi  , Burhanto  
Published: July 2023

Hypercholesterolemia is a condition in which cholesterol concentrations in the blood exceed normal levels, resulting in death if total cholesterol levels exceed 240 mg/dl. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cupping therapy on total cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemia patients at the Islamic Medication Clinic of Reflection and Cupping Samarinda. This was a quantitative study with The pre-experimental group was combined with the pre-test and post-test groups. The total number of participants in this study was 20, and their total cholesterol levels were measured before and after they were cupped. The Shapiro-Wilk test was used to determine normalcy. Paired T-Test was used in bivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate analysis using the T-test revealed that there was a significant effect of cupping therapy on total cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemia patients, with a p value of 0.00 < 0.05. According to the results of the variable analysis, there was an effect of cupping therapy on total cholesterol levels and hypercholesterolemia. According to the findings of the study, cupping therapy should be one of the therapies used to control total cholesterol levels, and it is hoped that other researchers will conduct additional research on cupping therapy. Cooperate with the laboratory so that total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglyceride levels can be determined. This cupping research could also be expanded to include its benefits for other medications.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KALSIUM DISERTAI BERJEMUR TERHADAP KEJADIAN KRAM KAKI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN III DI PUSKESMAS LOLO KABUPATEN PASER
Authors: Nuraini Lia 
Published: July 2023

Kram kaki banyak dikeluhkan ibu hamil, terutama pada trimester ketiga.Menurut WHO pilihan pengobatan magnesium, kalsium atau non-farmakologis dapat digunakan untuk menghilangkan kram kaki pada kehamilan.Kalsium dapat terserap baik dengan Vitamin D. Sekitar 80 persen vitamin D yang di butuhkan berasal dari sinar matahari. Pemberian kalsium disertai berjemur diharapkan dapat mengurangi keluhan kram kaki.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kalsium disertai berjemur terhadap kejadian kram kaki pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di Puskesmas Lolo. Desain penelitian yaitu Quasy Experiment design non equivalent control grup. Populasi adalah Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan teknik total sampling sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian kalsium disertai berjemur terhadap kejadian kram kaki pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III dengan Asymp sig =0,011 dengan nilai α=0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data tersebut disimpulkan bahwa Hipotesa Nol di tolak yang artinya Terdapat Pengaruh Pemberian Kalsium disertai Berjemur dengan Kejadian Kram kaki Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III di Puskesmas Lolo
Kata kunci : Kram kaki ibu hamil, kalsium, berjemur
PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG DISMENORE PADA SISWI SMP ISLAM SUDIRMAN BANYUBIRU
Authors: Sinaga Eny Ruth , Heni Hirawati Pranoto  
Published: July 2023

Pada umumnya remaja sering mengalami dismenore yang disebabkan oleh kontraksi rahim akibat ada rangsangan oleh prostaglandin. Beberapa remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore dapat mengatasinya, bahkan ada yang hanya dibiarkan saja karena masih kurangnya memperoleh informasi mengenai dismenore. Pendidikan kesehatan terutama tentang dismenore belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia dan tidak tercakup dalam kurikulum sekolah. Upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan bisa melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, desain dari penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Experiment Design yang berbentuk rancangan One Group Pre-Post Test. Populasi dan sampel peneltian ini berjumlah 36 orang dan Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling, sampel sama dengan jumlah populasi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan juga video pembelajaran tentang dismenore. Hasil yang didapatkan nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu, 11,17 dan nilai rata rata sesudah diberikan sebesar 17,58. Diperoleh hasil uji Paired T test sig (2-tailed) P < 0,000 / (0,05) maka didapatkan Perbedaan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Sebelum Dan Sesudah Diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Dismenore. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan Remaja Putri Sebelum dan Sesudah diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Dismenore Pada Siswi SMP Islam Sudirman Banyubiru
Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, Dismenore
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN PENDAMPING MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) TERHADAP STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEK DI INDONESIA (SCOPING REVIEW)
Authors: Amalia Rizki , Zaiyidah Fathony  , Siti Maria Ulfa  
Published: July 2023

Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan permasalahan yang masih tinggi di Indonesia. Tingginya angka KEK pada ibu hamil, mendorong pemerintah untuk mencanagkan program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT). Tujuan review artikel ini untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas pemberian PMT terhadap status gizi ibu hamil dengan KEK. Metode pada review ini adalah scoping review dengan menggunakan panduan PRISMA, artikela diambail dari dua data base yaitu Google Schoolar dan Garuda. Kriteria inklusi pada review artikle ini yaitu artikel dengan metode true eksperimen/RCT, quasi eksperimen, dan clinical trial. Hasil penelitian terdapat 3 artikel yang membahas LILA, 1 artikel tentang berat badan, dan 2 artikel tentang IMT. Semua artikel menunjukkan efektivitas pemberian PMT terhadap peningkatan LILA, berat badan, dan IMT. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menggunakan metode true eksperimen/ randomized control trial (RCT) dengan responden yang maksimal, sehingga hasil penelitian dapat menjadi acuan evaluasi bagi pemerintah pada program pemberian PMT
Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is a high problem in Indonesia. The high rate of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women has prompted the government to issue a Supplemental Feeding Program (PMT). The purpose of this article review is to identify the effectiveness of giving PMT on the nutritional status of pregnant women with chronic energy deficienc. The method in this review is scoping review using the PRISMA guide, articles taken from two databases, namely Google Schoolar and Garuda. The inclusion criteria in this review article are articles with true experiment/RCT, quasi-experimental, and clinical trial methods. The results of the study were 3 articles discussing LILA, 1 article about body weight, and 2 articles about BMI. All articles show the effectiveness of giving PMT on increasing LILA, body weight, and BMI. Future studies are expected to use the true experiment/randomized control trial (RCT) method with maximum respondents, therefore the results of the research can be used as a reference for evaluating the government on supplementary feeding programs.
Factores que influyen en la titulación de los estudiantes egresados de la Carrera de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de la Universidad Privada del Valle Sede Trinidad
Authors: Monje Morant René 
Published: July 2023

Investigar sobre esta temática se constituye en una cuestión de interés en el ámbito formativo de los estudios superiores universitarios, pues identifica y describe un problema que no debe ser soslayado por ninguna autoridad universitaria. Son muchos los factores sociales que influyen en la excesiva demora en los tiempos de titulación tardía o no titulación del egresado arquitecto de la Universidad del Valle Sede Trinidad. Sin embargo, se debe precisar en la incidencia de los factores académicos respecto a otros aspectos, los cuales son importantes para determinar a corto, mediano y largo plazo las políticas institucionales orientadas a revertir o corregir cualquier desfase en el ámbito del aspecto formativo académico (enseñanza-aprendizaje).
Diseño de un motor eléctrico en rueda para vehículos eléctricos experimentales
Authors: Cáceres Corrales José Alejandro 
Published: July 2023

Este proyecto tiene como objetivo realizar el diseño teórico de un motor capaz de ser acoplado a la rueda de un automóvil. El motor seleccionado es del tipo Brushless DC o Sin escobillas, siendo su principal característica la utilización de imanes permanentes y la buena relación que existe en la potencia desarrollada y su tamaño. Durante la primera parte del trabajo se describen las principales características del motor, las configuraciones y posibles formas de construcción, además del modo básico de funcionamiento. En el capítulo siguiente se desarrolla la ingeniería del proyecto, donde se determinan los parámetros específicos de motor como la potencia 40 kw, la velocidad angular 2600 RPM y la alimentación requerida 800v DC. Finalmente, se explica la selección de los imanes permanentes, el número de ranuras, el número de polos magnéticos y los parámetros magnéticos y eléctricos necesarios. También se realizó una simulación empleando el programa ANSYS MAXWELL y la herramienta RMxrprt; los valores obtenidos durante la simulación presentan similitudes con los calculados. Otra parte fundamental de un motor Brushless DC es el circuito de conmutación, el cual también está desarrollado en el presente proyecto, seleccionando el PIC 16F887 para realizar esta tarea.