bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODALITIES OF STUDENTS' PERSONAL POTENTIAL REALIZATION UNDER THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN UNIVERSITY EDUCATION
Authors: Елена Николаевна Шутенко, , Андрей Иванович Шутенко, 
Published: December 2022

Рассматриваются и исследуются психологические особенности проявления и реализации личностного потенциала студентов в условиях цифровизации обучения в рамках конструкта модальностей саморазвития (познавательная, креативная, прагматическая, праксическая, эстетическая, сервисная, феймическая и др.). Определены возможности активизации потенциала студентов в процессе перехода к он-лайн обучению.
The article considers and explores the psychological aspects of the manifestation and realization of students' personal potential in the context of digitalization of education within the framework of the construct of modalities self-development (cognitive, creative, pragmatic, praxical, aesthetic, service, fame, etc.). The possibilities of activating the potential of students in the process of transition to online learning are indicated.
PROBLEMS OF INTEGRATION OF SPORTS AND PHYSICAL CULTURE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN PRACTICES OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Мария Викторовна Мурашева, , Сергей Александрович Яковлев, 
Published: December 2022

Интеграция спорта и физической культуры, а так же связанные с ними науки и практики представляет собой совокупность процессов, благодаря которым происходит объединение разнородных взаимодействующих компонентов в профессионально - социальную общность как единую систему. Интеграция хорошо используется в различных отраслях это объединение в целое каких либо частей, элементов; процесс взаимного приспособления, интегрировать - производить интеграцию, объединять части в целое, а также включать новый элемент в существующую систему. Система представляет собой комплекс взаимосвязанных элементов, ориентированных на достижение поставленной цели. Интеграция и системность могут эффективно применяться в физическом воспитании и спорте, физкультурном образовании. В настоящее время нужно такое образования, которое бы раскрывало и формировало индивидуальные способности школьников, ориентировало бы их на качественное овладение знаниями, развивало самостоятельность в мышлении и творчестве, позволяло активно включаться в существующие и вновь создаваемые социальные институты.
Integration of sport and physical culture, as well as related science and practice is a set of processes, due to which there is a union of heterogeneous interacting components in the professional and social community as a single system. Integration is well used in various fields is the association into a whole of any parts, elements; the process of mutual accommodation, to integrate - to produce integration, to combine the parts into a whole, as well as to include a new element in the existing system. The system is a set of interconnected elements aimed at achieving a goal. Integration and systemacy can be effectively applied in physical education and sports, physical education. Nowadays we need an education that would reveal and form individual abilities of schoolchildren, guide them to quality mastery of knowledge, develop independence in thinking and creativity, allow them to be actively involved in existing and newly created social institutions.
REFORM OF STATE CONTROL (SUPERVISION)
Authors: Александра Амуровна Балданова, , Алина Муратовна Кумукова, , Елена Валентиновна Зелинская, 
Published: December 2022

В качестве предмета исследования взяты Федеральные законы, регламентирующие осуществление контрольно-надзорной деятельности органов исполнительной власти Российской Федерации, проведен сравнительный анализ данных Федеральных законов, рассмотрены улучшения и недостатки проведенной реформы государственного контроля (надзора).
Federal laws regulating the implementation of control and supervisory activities of the executive authorities of the Russian Federation are taken as the subject of the study, a comparative analysis of these Federal Laws is carried out, improvements and shortcomings of the reform of state control (supervision) are considered.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE PEDAGOGICAL IMPORTANCE OF THE USE OF OUTDOOR GAMES
Authors: Галина Владимировна Зароднюк, , Марина Николаевна Ларионова, 
Published: December 2022

Игра - самостоятельный вид деятельности человека, средство самопознания, развлечения, отдыха, физического и общего социального воспитания. Игра удовлетворяет потребности в развлечении, в отдыхе, в развитии духовных и физических сил. А игровая деятельность - это не только элемент культуры, но и средство воспитания, которое повышает работоспособность, способствует поддержанию здорового образа жизни.
The game is an independent type of human activity, a means of self-knowledge, entertainment, recreation, physical and general social education. The game satisfies the needs for entertainment, recreation, and the development of spiritual and physical strength. And gaming activity is not only an element of culture, but also a means of education that increases performance, contributes to maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF THE DIRECTION "MEDIA COMMUNICATION" IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESSES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Елена Ивановна Козленко, 
Published: December 2022

Медиакоммуникация - это информационная взаимосвязь между тысячами людей, которая осуществляется с помощью технических средств. Постоянные процессы трансформации общества определяются во многом ролью новых медиакоммуникаций, предоставляющих доступ к глобальному информационному потоку, что обуславливает возможность каждого человека стать частью «глобального ареала», публичной сферы. Благодаря новым коммуникационным и информационным технологиям мир оказывается встроен в открытую систему единого глобального социума.
Media communication is an information relationship between thousands of people, which is carried out with the help of technical means. The constant processes of transformation of society are largely determined by the role of new media communications that provide access to the global information flow, which makes it possible for each person to become part of the "global area", the public sphere. Thanks to new communication and information technologies, the world is built into an open system of a single global society.
THE METHOD OPTIMIZATION OBTAINING 4,5,9,10-TETRAHYDROTIENO[3/,4,5,6]CYCLOOCT[1,2-С]-THIOPHENE
Authors: Юлия Александровна Айзина, , Дарья Олеговна Ткачук, 
Published: December 2022

Проведена оптимизация метода получения труднодоступного 3,4-дизамещенного производного тиофена - 4,5,9,10-тетрагидротиено[3/,4,5,6]циклоокта[1,2-с]-тиофена.
The method for obtaining a hard-to-reach 3,4-disubstituted thiophene derivative, 4,5,9,10-tetrahydrothieno[3/,4,5,6]cycloocta[1,2-c]-thiophene, has been optimized.
MODERN 3D TECHNOLOGIES AND DESIGN OF JEWELRY
Authors: Сергей Ильич Галанин, , Сергей Александрович Шорохов, 
Published: December 2022

В статье рассмотрены основные области использования 3D технологий при проектировании и изготовлении ювелирных изделий. Показано, что их использование наряду с решением ряда технологических задач значительно расширяет возможности дизайна ювелирных изделий.
The article considers the main areas of 3D technologies in the design and manufacture of jewelry. It is shown that their use, along with the solution of a number of technological problems, significantly expands the possibilities of jewelry design.
A Panchromatic Study of Massive Stars in the Extremely Metal-poor Local Group Dwarf Galaxy Leo A*
Authors: Gull Maude , Weisz Daniel R. , Senchyna Peter , Sandford Nathan R. , Choi Yumi , McLeod Anna F. , El-Badry Kareem , Götberg Ylva , Gilbert Karoline M. , Boyer Martha , Dalcanton Julianne J. , GuhaThakurta Puragra , Goldman Steven , Marigo Paola , McQuinn Kristen B. W. , Pastorelli Giada , Stark Daniel P. , Skillman Evan , Ting Yuan-sen , Williams Benjamin F. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
We characterize massive stars (M > 8 M
⊙) in the nearby (D ∼ 0.8 Mpc) extremely metal-poor (Z ∼ 5% Z
⊙) galaxy Leo A using Hubble Space Telescope ultraviolet (UV), optical, and near-infrared (NIR) imaging along with Keck/Low-Resolution Imaging Spectrograph and MMT/Binospec optical spectroscopy for 18 main-sequence OB stars. We find that: (a) 12 of our 18 stars show emission lines, despite not being associated with an H ii region, suggestive of stellar activity (e.g., mass loss, accretion, binary star interaction), which is consistent with previous predictions of enhanced activity at low metallicity; (b) six are Be stars, which are the first to be spectroscopically studied at such low metallicity—these Be stars have unusual panchromatic SEDs; (c) for stars well fit by the TLUSTY nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium models, the photometric and spectroscopic values of

log
(

T

eff

)

and

log
(
g
)

agree to within ∼0.01 dex and ∼0.18 dex, respectively, indicating that near-UV/optical/NIR imaging can be used to reliably characterize massive (M ∼ 8–30 M
⊙) main-sequence star properties relative to optical spectroscopy; (d) the properties of the most-massive stars in H II regions are consistent with constraints from previous nebular emission line studies; and (e) 13 stars with M > 8M
⊙ are >40 pc from a known star cluster or H II region. Our sample comprises ∼50% of all known massive stars at Z ≲ 10% Z
⊙with derived stellar parameters, high-quality optical spectra, and panchromatic photometry.
Racial and Sociodemographic Disparities in Telehealth Access and Utilization during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Alkawaldeh Mohammad , Lee Amanda , Al–Yateem Nabeel , Dias Jacqueline , Refaat Fatma , Rahman Syed , Subu Muhammad Arsyad 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: Telehealth is not new, but licensing restrictions, HIPAA compliance issues, and lack of reimbursement were significant barriers that hindered its success in the past. Enabling practices to adopt telehealth so that in-person care could be limited to urgent patients and curbed use of finite clinical resources like personal protective equipment for which there was significant shortages. This expansion allowed services including, but not limited to, home visits, therapy services, emergency consults, and nursing facilities visits to be conducted remotely.
AIMS: The study objectives are to describe telehealth utilization rates among OB/GYN patients during the first four months of the COVID-19 pandemic by race/ethnicity and insurance coverage and to investigate telehealth access disparities.
METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis design was employed. Data abstraction was performed using the electronic medical records of UMass Memorial Medical Center (UMMMC). A convenience sample of 9370 Women who received their telehealth or in-person care at the UMass Memorial Medical Center (UMMMC).
RESULTS: Between March 15, 2020, and July 30, 2020, in total, 15,362 encounters were completed. Throughout the timeframe included in this study, 81.34% of appointments were conducted in person, and 18.66% were completed using telehealth. The age of telehealth patients ranged from 17 to 97, with a mean age of 45. Most of the patients were white (n=1202, 63.4%) and held private health insurance (n= 975, 52.4%). Hispanic and Asian patients were less likely to attend their telehealth appointment than patients of other races (p <0.001). Patients with private health insurance were more likely to attend their telehealth appointments than patients with public health insurance (p <0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Telehealth services have been providing patients with access to OB/GYN care during this challenging time and have enhanced health care delivery opportunities. This study identifies a clear need to improve telehealth access and utilization rates among racial and ethnic minority groups and persons with public insurance.
Keywords: Telehealth, Health disparity, Telemedicine, Obstetrics
Occult Hepatitis (B) Infection in Hepatitis (C) Virus Infection Patients after the Treatment with Direct Acting Antiviral Drugs
Authors: Bahnacy Abdullah , Ghonaim Mabrouk , El Hosiny Esraa Mamdouh , Gadallah Abdelnaser Abdelaty 
Published: December 2022

Background: The prevalence of occult hepatitis B ranges widely in patients with hepatitis C. This may have an impact on treatment of hepatitis C.
Aims: The current study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of occult hepatitis B infection in chronic hepatitis C patients who finished the course of treatment with direct acting antiviral drugs and it’s correlation with treatment failure.
Setting: Outpatient Clinic of Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt.
Patients and methods: This study was conducted on 900 Egyptian patients chronically infected with HCV. All patients tested positive for serum real time polymerase chain reaction for HCV- RNA and received DAAs therapy for 12 weeks. Patients were categorized to: Group I: 450 patients with chronic hepatitis C after direct antiviral treatment who responded to treatment. Group II: 450 patients with chronic hepatitis C after direct antiviral treatment who didn’t respond to treatment. All patients were submitted to clinical examination, laboratory investigations and abdominal ultrasonography. Detection of HBV- DNA and HCV- RNA was performed by PCR.
Results: The prevalence of OBI detected in sera of HCV patients was 10.6 % (96/900). The present study showed no significant correlation between prevalence of OBI and virologic failure (p-value: 0.084). There was no statistically significant difference (p-value > 0.05) between the studied groups as regard prevalence of OBI.
Conclusion: The prevalence of OBI was 10.6% in patients chronically infected with HCV. OBI doesn't affect the anti-HCV DAAs outcomes.
L’Europe face au poison du révisionnisme
Authors: Drevet Jean-François 
Published: December 2022

L’invasion de l’Ukraine par la Russie et les tentatives d’annexions territoriales qui l’accompagnent confirment, comme l’avait indiqué l’annexion de la Crimée par Moscou en 2014, le retour d’un nationalisme offensif en Europe, contestant des frontières établies au fil de l’Histoire. Cette situation place l’Europe dans une position particulièrement compliquée car si la construction européenne et l’élargissement progressif de l’Union ont permis de garantir une relative stabilité géopolitique sur le Vieux Continent, certains différends territoriaux larvés persistent et pourraient trouver matière à resurgir dans le contexte actuel. La façon dont la communauté internationale et l’Union européenne, en particulier, vont réagir pourrait se révéler déterminante quant à l’évolution de certaines revendications contestant les frontières établies. Jean-François Drevet propose, dans sa chronique, un tour d’horizon des risques inhérents au « poison du révisionnisme ». Il souligne combien certains arrangements de l’Union avec les circonstances (par exemple à Chypre, dans les Balkans ou dans le Caucase), pas toujours cohérents avec les valeurs démocratiques qu’elle prône, pourraient finir par poser problème et nécessiter des clarifications. Car de l’attitude qui sera adoptée par l’Union sur ces sujets sensibles et — on le constate — potentiellement explosifs, dépendra la progression — ou non — des velléités révisionnistes. S.D.
Dark tourism, “Netflix tourism”: stakes and conflicts of actors in Medellin
Authors: Beauvais Camille 
Published: December 2022

In Medellin, private actors have seized one of the bloodiest periods in the history of Colombia and a very particular tourism is unfolding around the figure of Pablo Escobar. This tourism development boosted by narco-fictions causes tensions and highlights the challenges of a society’s relationship to its past.
Guest editorial: Happy news and sad news
Authors: Ohshiro Toshio 
Published: December 2022

It is an honour and a pleasure to be writing this Guest Editorial for our journal, Laser Therapy, after 3 years of enforced silence because of what my colleague and friend Glen Calderhead calls “Covidiocy”. We were forced to shut down the Tokyo Editorial Office when Japan went into lockdown in 2019, and suspend publication of the journal, so my Glad News is that Laser Therapy has once again risen like the Phoenix, but this time it’s as an “e-Phoenix” and an e-Journal!
I am sure I am speaking for all Laser Therapy readers when I express my sincere gratitude to Professor Leonardo Longo of Florence, Italy, Secretary-General of the World Federation of Societies for Laser Medicine and Surgery (WFSLMS), who has been instrumental in securing a publisher for the re-emergence of the journal in an electronic digital format. Faithful readers will remember from my Editorials in the previous iteration of the journal that we were examining the possibility of moving over from a print version to a digital version, and now thanks to Prof Longo, that goal has been realised. [...]
Association between the concentrations of some toxic metals and the risk of uterine fibroids among Nigerian women
Authors: Kareem Fatimoh Bukola , Emokpae Mathias Abiodun 
Published: December 2022

Background:
Uterine fibroids are a major health challenge to some women in the world, especially women of African descendants. The etiology of uterine fibroids and the mechanisms of their growth are not fully understood, and those factors that make women to be susceptible to fibroid development are subjects of investigation. Environmental toxicants such as toxic metals exposure have been implicated, but the results have not been consistent. This study seeks to determine the association between blood cadmium (Cd), arsenic (As), and lead (Pb) levels and the risk of uterine fibroids among women of reproductive age.

Materials and Methods:
This case–control study comprised 100 women of reproductive age (age range, 20–50 years) with uterine fibroid and 50 age-matched women without uterine fibroids. Fibroids were diagnosed using abdominal scan by attending physicians. Furthermore, the control subjects were screened for fibroids using abnormal scan. Blood Cd, As, and Pb were determined using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer, and the risk of association was calculated.

Results:
The mean blood Cd, As, and Pb were significantly higher (P < 0.001) among women with fibroid than those without fibroid (controls). The odds ratio for Cd 2.62 (confidence interval [CI]: 0.02–0.05), As 1.02 (CI: 0.02–0.030), and Pb 1.42 (CI: 0.04–0.129) was greater among women with uterine fibroids than controls.

Conclusions:
Exposure to cadmium and lead might be a risk factor for developing uterine fibroids among Nigerian women.
Emergency medicine resident involvement in emergency medical services
Authors: Akers Natalie C. , Wilson Bryan R. , Ray Adam M. 
Published: December 2022

Introduction:
Emergency medical services (EMS) are a critical component to Emergency Medicine (EM) residency training. In the United States, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) has established minimum training requirements for EM residency programs. Since the last study exploring resident EMS involvement was performed, there have been over 100 new EM resident programs started. Given the rapid increase in new EM programs, we sought to determine EMS experiences provided to current EM residents.

Materials and Methods:
A 22-question anonymous online survey was distributed through E-mail to program directors of approved EM residencies in October 2020. A follow-up reminder was sent 3 weeks later.

Results:
In total, 51 of 257 programs responded (20% response rate). Forty-five percent of EM residents experience between 10 and 25 EMS calls during their residency, 31% experience 26–50, and 20% experience >50 calls. The majority of programs (53%) have a separate EMS rotation where residents function as observers, 24% of residents function as providers, and 25% also have residents respond in a dedicated physician response vehicle. Aeromedical exposure is limited (47% have none and 43% average only 1–9 flights). Two-thirds of programs (67%) have residents provide online medical command during their ED shifts and 61% require residents to provide didactics to EMS clinicians. Despite ACGME requirements, only two-thirds of programs (69%) provide training about disaster/mass casualty incident (MCI) management and 67% have them participate in a disaster/MCI drill. About one-third of programs (31%) have decreased EMS experiences due to limited time in the residency curriculum, and 20% of programs have limited EMS experiences due to the COVID pandemic.

Conclusions:
The majority of responding EM residency programs meet ACGME EMS-related requirements. There is an opportunity for improvement around disaster education based on these data. Limited time in the curriculum and the COVID pandemic were cited as reasons that programs have limited their EMS experiences.

The following core competencies are addressed in this article:
Practice-Based Learning and Improvement, Medical Knowledge.
Nutritional assessment of birth outcomes of gestational diabetic mothers in Gaza Strip, Palestine
Authors: Naser Ihab A. , Shaat Mona R. , Taleb Mahmmoud H. , Najim Ahmed A. 
Published: December 2022

Introduction:
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the most prevalent metabolic disorder during pregnancy. Numerous studies have dealt with risk factors of GDM, while others studied the health complications associated with GDM. This study aimed to investigate the association between GDM and nutritional birth outcomes in Gaza Strip, Palestine.

Materials and Methods:
The study utilized the case−control design where 44 GDM mothers and 44 non-GDM mothers were recruited. The study was conducted at the obstetric departments at Al-Shifa Maternity Hospital in Gaza and Mubarak Maternity Hospital in Khan Yunis. Data collection included anthropometric measurement and hematological indicators and other pertinent information through a structured questionnaire.

Results:
The result reported that the mean age of GDM pregnant women and non-GDM was 31 ± 11.5 and 23 ± 6.75 years, respectively. 13.6% had anemia, 20.5% had previous delivery of macrosomic baby, 15.9% had hypertension, and 11.4% were obese. In addition, 63.6% of GDM mothers had a family history of diabetes and 18.2% had a family history of GDM. 43.2% of GDM mothers delivered by cesarean section (CS) and 13.6% of GDM mothers had a premature delivery. Assessment of dietary intake indicated that 40.9% of GDM mothers have breakfast regularly. The neonatal median birth weight was 3.22 kg for babies of GDM mothers and 3.30 kg for babies of non-GDM mothers, and the median length was 52 cm versus 50 cm; 6.8% of neonates of GDM mothers had low Apgar score. Neonates of GDM mothers expressed significantly lower blood sugar (P = 0.039), lower albumin (P = 0.037), and higher soluble surface receptors – surface transferrin receptor (P = 0.017), but there were no statistically significant differences in the other hematological parameters.

Conclusion:
The study reflected a significant association between GDM and lower blood glucose, serum albumin, and iron status. Furthermore, the study reflected a significant association between GDM and CS delivery and neonatal hypoglycemia. The study emphasized the need to integrate clinical nutrition services in maternity departments and antenatal clinics and encourage physical activities during pregnancy.

The following core competencies are addressed in this article:
Patient care and procedural skills, Medical knowledge.