bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Desain Interior Ruang Baca Perpustakaan IAIS Sambas untuk Kenyamanan Perspektif Pustakawan
Authors: Azwar Azwar  
Published: February 2025

Reading room has an important role in the library. In the reading room, users spend a long time to fulfill their information needs. Every user who comes to the library will feel at home in the library if the room is adequate and has a comfortable atmosphere. Interior design in this case is very important to consider and get great attention by librarians. The Sambas iais library occupies a temporary building that is used for its current operations. This building is conceptualized as comfortable as possible by the librarian to provide services to the public. The library reading room is placed together with the collection room without any dividers or barriers. Placement like this is done for the efficiency of the room. This research uses qualitative methodology with a phenomenological approach. This research concludes that the interior design of the library is conceptualized by adjusting the room area of the building facilities and the available funds. Library furniture is dominated by wood material with brown color. For the balance of room temperature in the library using air conditioning, fans and windows.
Pengasuhan Anak Yatim dalam Al-Qur’an Perspektif Hamka Pada Tafsir Al-Azhar
Authors: Azizah Nur , Rahmawati Kharolina 
Published: February 2025

Problematika yang muncul adalah kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang bagaimana cara mengasuh anak yatim. Kebanyakan masyarakat menyayangi anak yatim pada saat acara tertentu saja. Sedangkan dalam Al-Qur’an, Allah telah memberi petunjuk bagaimana cara untuk mengasuh, memelihara dan menyayangi mereka.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penafsiran ayat-ayat pengasuhan anak yatim perspektif Hamka dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar, dan bagaimana role model yang bisa diterapkan dalam pengasuhan anak yatim di panti asuhan dari penafsiran Hamka.
Dalam penyusunan skripsi ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian library research. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data studi dokumentasi, selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode maudhu’i.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan, penafsiran Hamka tentang ayat-ayat pengasuhan anak yatim dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar yaitu dalam mengasuh anak yatim harus berdasarkan iman kepada Allah. Selanjutnya role model pengasuhan anak yatim yang bisa diterapkan di panti asuhan dari penafsiran Hamka adalah dengan pengasuhan berbasis pembinaan.
Kesimpulannya, dalam mengasuh anak yatim harus berlandaskan dengan iman. Keseluruhan ayat tentang anak yatim berisi perintah berbuat baik kepada kepada anak yatim, larangan berlaku buruk terhadap mereka dan perintah memelihara harta mereka sampai mereka dewasa. Kemudian pihak yang berkewajiban merawat anak yatim lebih diutamakan yang memiliki hubungan kerabat, atau jika tidak mampu maka dapat diserahkan kepada pihak selain kerabat yang mampu mengasuhnya, seperti lembaga sosial atau pemerintah. Role model pengasuhan anak yatim yang dapat diterapkan di panti asuhan adalah pengasuhan berbasis pembinaan.
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY OF BUILDING OWNERS TOWARDS FIRE VICTIMS: A CIVIL LAW PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Suhermi  , Windarto  , Oktaviani Firya 
Published: February 2025

Fire is a disaster that is often caused by the negligence of building owners in meeting the required safety standards, threatening both property and human lives. This study aims to evaluate the legal responsibility of building owners within the civil law system, particularly regarding negligence that leads to physical and material losses. The research is conducted using a normative juridical method, focusing on the analysis of relevant regulations, such as Law No. 28 of 2002 on Building Construction, Law No. 24 of 2007 on Disaster Management, and provisions in the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), especially Article 1365. The research findings indicate that, although existing regulations have outlined the obligations of building owners to prevent fires, the implementation faces various challenges. These challenges include insufficient supervision, suboptimal law enforcement, and lengthy legal processes for victims to obtain justice. The study identifies a gap between legal norms and field practices, resulting in the difficulty of enforcing building owners' responsibilities. Through this study, it is hoped that solutions can be found to strengthen the civil law system, ensuring that building owners are held more accountable and fire prevention efforts are effectively implemented, providing optimal protection for building occupants and users.
The Effectiveness of Advertising and Its Impact on Consumer Purchasing Decisions
Authors: Narmeen Ahmad  
Published: February 2025

Advertising exerts influence on a certain audience, which can include individuals who watch, read, or listen to the advertisement, prompting them to buy a product, gain knowledge, use a service, or take part in some other activity. The aim of this study is to enhance comprehension of the connection between the attitude and behavior-based components of consumer purchasing behavior and the emotive and environmental response as separate factors. To achieve this objective, the study employs data obtained from a sample of 200 individuals residing in the Pakistani cities of Lahore, Islamabad, and Rawalpindi, who were reached through telephone interviews. Upon doing a more comprehensive investigation, it was shown that the characteristic that has the most robust link with consumer purchasing behavior is the affective responses displayed by customers towards the things they have obtained. Preliminary findings of the study indicate that the variables are correlated in a traditional manner. Consumers are more inclined to engage in buying products from brands that they have an emotional attachment to. This study offers innovative insights on customer buying behaviors in several cities of Pakistan's local markets.
Keywords: Environmental response, Emotional response, Consumer buying behavior.
Implementasi Program Keahlian Bisnis Daring dan Pemasaran dalam Membentuk Karakter Wirausaha Peserta Didik Kelas XII di SMK PGRI Sumber Agung
Authors: Dinata Feri Riski 
Published: February 2025

Bisnis daring dan pemasaran merupakan program keahlian yang bertujuan mempersiapkan generasi muda yang dapat membentuk karakter wirausaha dan memiliki kemampuan berfikir kreatif dan inovatif dalam menghadapi ekonomi global dan mampu bersaing dalam berwirausaha dengan menciptakan produk-produk yang dibutuhkan konsumen, mampu membaca peluang bisnis dan mampu memasarkan produk-produk yang dimiliki dengan sederhana namun mampu menarik daya beli konsumen.Tentu hal ini didukung dengan adanya pembelajaran dan praktik terkait kewirausahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perencanaan program keahlian bisnis daring dan pemasaran, pelaksanaan program keahlian bisnis daring dan pemasaran, dan hambatan program keahlian bisnis daring dan pemasaran dalam membentuk karakter wirausaha peserta didik kelas XII di SMK PGRI Sumber Agung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.Kemudian analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif.Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi subjek penelitian yaitu kepala sekolah, kepala jurusan bisnis daring dan pemasaran, guru mata pelajaran produktif dan siswa kelas XII. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu (1) Implementasi program keahlian bisnis daring dan pemasaran SMK PGRI Sumber Agung sangat berperan aktif dalam membentuk karakter wirausaha peserta didik kelas XII. (2) Implementasi perencanaan program keahlian bisnis daring dan pemasaran SMK PGRI Sumber Agung sudah direncanakan dengan baik yang meliputi program, strategi dan kebijakan. (3) Implementasi pelaksanaan program keahlian bisnis daring dan pemasaran dalam membentuk karakter wirausaha peserta didik kelas XII berupa pemberian materi melalui buku pelajaran produktif, studi banding atau kunjungan dunia usaha dan praktik kewirausahaan. (4) Hambatan implementasi yang dihadapi adalah hambatan fasilitas belajar dan praktik serta hambatan personal peserta didikHambatan fasislitas dapat dihadapi dengan cara pihak sekolah melengkapi fasilitas belajar dan praktik peserta didik untuk mengembangkan kemampuan wirausaha peserta didik. Memberikan motivasi dan apresiasi kepada peserta didik guna menghadapi hambatan internal peserta didik.
EXTRAÇÃO E RENDIMENTO DO ÓLEO DA AMÊNDOA DE LARANJINHA-DE-PACU (POUTERIA GLOMERATA (MIQ.) RADLK)
Authors: Almeida Nayara Grassioti , França Isabela Caetano de , Santos Keniel Natan Alves dos , Cunha Isabel Matos Fraga , Cunha Admilson Costa da 
Published: February 2025

O cerrado e o Pantanal são biomas que apresentam grande diversidade tanto de fauna quanto de flora. Entretanto, com relação a flora, apesar da pluralidade, ainda existem plantas pouco exploradas ou até mesmo desconhecidas. Logo, reconhecendo todo o potencial dessas vegetações e suas aplicações em diversas áreas, observa-se um movimento de estudo e pesquisa sobre as duas biotas. Dentre as espécies vegetativas desses ecossistemas, convém ressaltar a Laranjinha-de-Pacu (Pouteria Glomerata (Miq) Radlk). A Laranjinha-de-Pacu é uma árvore nativa de regiões pantaneiras que produz frutos carnosos muito utilizados como isca de pesca ou na produção de alimentos, principalmente de geléias. Dessa forma, pensando em outras aplicações da fruta, o presente artigo teve como objetivo, extrair o óleo das amêndoas de Laranjinha-de-Pacu e calcular o rendimento oleaginoso das sementes. Assim, as frutas foram coletadas no pomar do IFMT Campus Cáceres, Mato Grosso, trituradas em liquidificador industrial, pesadas e submetidas à extração com Soxhlet e hexano durante oito horas contínuas. Por fim, cada amostra passou pelo processo de separação no evaporador rotatório e foram levadas para estufa a 60°C por 24 horas. Quanto aos resultados obtidos durante as análises, foi possível concluir que as amêndoas apresentam um baixo percentual de rendimento quando comparado a outras sementes oleaginosas.
INTERVENÇÕES PSICOLÓGICAS PARA REDUÇÃO DO ESTRESSE EM PACIENTES CARDIOPATAS CIRÚRGICOS: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Evangelista Ana Quezia Ferreira , André Maria da Consolação 
Published: February 2025

Abstract

Hospitalization for heart surgeries is a stressful experience that can negatively impact the mental health of patients. Psychological interventions have been used to minimize stress and improve the quality of life for surgical cardiac patients. The general objective of this study was to identify the psychological interventions used to reduce stress in patients undergoing heart surgeries. This is an Integrative Literature Review (ILR). Data collection took place between October 2024 and January 2025, using the databases SciELO, PubMed, BVSPSI (Virtual Library of Psychology), PePSIC (Electronic Journals in Psychology), and BDTD (Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations). The descriptors and boolean operators used were: "psychological interventions" AND "stress" AND "cardiac patients" AND "surgery." Initially, 55 studies were collected. After a critical reading of titles and abstracts, 10 articles were selected for full reading, and 5 were included in the final sample. The results showed that the main interventions were psychoeducation, progressive muscle relaxation, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and individual and group emotional support. The interventions provided significant reductions in stress levels and improvements in psychological well-being. The analysis of the selected articles revealed that CBT, the multiprofessional health education intervention, and the biopsychosocial approach are effective strategies. Additionally, understanding and validating the emotions of patients during procedures are crucial for adequate psychological support. This study emphasizes the importance of implementing specific psychological approaches for cardiac patients, highlighting the need for further research with standardized methodologies and long-term follow-up.

Keywords: Stress; Heart surgery; Psychological interventions; Mental health.
Chandipura viral encephalitis: A re-emerging threat to public health and regional security in South Asia
Authors: Parmar Rugved , Parihar Ranjeet , Rebuma Tesfaye , Pal Mahendra 
Published: February 2025

Chandipura viral encephalitis (CHPV) has emerged as a significant public health challenge in South Asia, particularly in pediatric populations, with alarming mortality rates. This review synthesizes the current knowledge about the impact of CHPV on human health and healthcare systems. A comprehensive analysis of the published literature, outbreak reports, and clinical studies was conducted to evaluate the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and treatment strategies of CHPV. CHPV has a distinct predilection for children under 15 years of age, with case fatality rates ranging from 55–70% in severe pediatric cases. Disease progression is characterized by the rapid onset of symptoms, typically evolving from initial influenza-like manifestations to severe neurological complications within 48 h. The clinical presentations include high-grade fever, altered consciousness, seizures, and various neurological deficits. Diagnostic challenges persist, particularly in resource-limited settings, despite advances in molecular detection methods. Treatment remains primarily supportive, with a focus on managing severe complications and maintaining vital organ function. Socioeconomic impacts are substantial, with catastrophic healthcare costs affecting vulnerable populations and straining healthcare systems in endemic regions. The reemergence of CHPV poses serious challenges to public health systems, particularly in resource-limited settings. Rapid progression of the virus, high mortality rates, and significant socioeconomic burden necessitate enhanced surveillance systems, improved diagnostic capabilities, and strengthened healthcare infrastructure. The priority areas for intervention include developing point-of-care diagnostics, establishing standardized treatment protocols, and implementing sustainable vector control programs.
Differentiation Strategy and Performance of Deposit Taking Savings and Credit Cooperative Organizations in Kirinyaga County, Kenya
Authors: Wangechi Ndegwa Jane , Kamau John , Kimani Gichuhi 
Published: February 2025

Performance is an essential indicator of the success or failure of any organization. In order to remain competitive and increase performance, businesses are increasingly adopting competitive strategies. This study sought to establish the influence of differentiation strategy on performance of deposit taking SACCOs in Kirinyaga County, Kenya. The study used a descriptive cross sectional research design and adopted a census survey where all six licensed deposit taking SACCOs operating in Kirinyaga County were considered. The study population was managers of the SACCOs giving 43 respondents. The researcher administered 43 questionnaires out of which, 37 were completely filled and returned representing a response rate of percent. The researcher applied descriptive statistics by use of frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviation in form of tables, graphs while Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis was adopted for inferential statistics. A correlation analysis results revealed a correlation value (r) of 0.598 with a significance level of p < 0.000 which indicates a strong positive relationship between differentiation strategy and SACCO performance. The coefficient of determination adjusted R squared for the regression model yielded a value of 0.339 with a standard error of estimate of 0.27388. This implies that 33.9 percent of the variation in the SACCO performance was explained by differentiation strategy. The remaining 66.1 percent of the variations in SACCO performance are accounted for by other variables not discussed in this study. The study concludes that differentiation strategy among the SACCOs had a significant effect on performance.The study recommends that it is important for deposit-taking SACCOs in Kirinyaga County, Kenya to embrace and adopt differentiation strategy to increase their performance as there is a strong and statistically significant link between differentiation strategy and performance of deposit taking SACCOs in Kirinyaga County, Kenya.
Influence of Technology Endowment on the Adoption of Transient Competitive Advantage by Private Hospitals in Nairobi City County, Kenya
Authors: Kaluyu Veronicah , Odollo Lawrence 
Published: February 2025

In the advent of technological growth that is rapid, firms need to continually keep abreast with the innovations in order to maintain their transient advantage. In the paradigm where transient competitive advantage and the frequency of technological endowment grow exponentially, institutions must be able to obtain an advantage through the adoption of technologies that allow them to improve their products, services, strategies, or production processes, among others. This study seeks to establish the influence of technological endowment on the adoption of transient competitive advantage by private multi practice hospitals in Nairobi City County, Kenya. In support of the study’s objective the researcher adopted resource advantage theory. This study is founded on the resource-based theory, which emphasizes heterogeneous requests and moving assets. This study adopted a quantitative research approach using a questionnaire. A descriptive correlational research design was used in this study to describe and test for the influence of independent variable (technological endowment) on the dependent variable (Transient Competitive Advantage Adoption). According to the study findings, it is concluded that technology resource endowment (β= 0.176) had statistically significant influence on transient competitive advantage among private multi-practice hospitals in Nairobi city County in Kenya. In line with this, the study recommends that the hospitals need to equip the administrative offices with better technology for effective record keeping and service delivery as well as update the laboratories with modern diagnostic machines. Given that the hospitals are in a global world, customers are pretty aware of where else to find the top-notch diagnosis and this poses a competition threat.
AUTOMATED WATER BILLING SYSTEM OF HINUNANGAN MUNICIPALITY
Authors: Manun-og Madelyn , Manun-og Mondani , Claridad Norman , Tereso Rolly , Libarios Jeffrey 
Published: February 2025

A water billing system is an automated system that makes the complex task of billing easy, fast and accurate. This paper presents the development of an Automated Water Billing System for the local government unit of Hinunangan in the province of Southern Leyte, Philippines. The system constitutes two applications - Desktop and Mobile Reader. The System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) framework was adopted in the development process utilizing the Waterfall Model. Survey and interviews were also done as a supplementary technique of the fact-finding. The purposive sampling method was employed in the selection of respondents, and a researcher-made questionnaire was used in the systems evaluation. Weighted mean was used as a statistical treatment. Based on the results of the study, the developed system contributes a greater advantage in providing and delivering better operation, reporting, and services to the clientele.
TEACHERSâ€™ LIVED EXPERIENCES OF USING DIGITAL AND REAL LABORATORY ACTIVITIES IN BIOCHEMISTRY
Authors: Cubillas Maria Angie S. , Prudente Maricar 
Published: February 2025

The main objective of the study is to describe and evaluate the use of digital and real laboratory activities on science teachers' conceptual understanding and laboratory performance skills. Digital laboratory activities involved the use of videos and online quizzes through Schoology, a learning management system. In contrast, real laboratory activities employed actual conduct of the laboratory activities, use of laboratory performance evaluation sheets, preparation of written laboratory reports, group outputs, reflective journals, and interviews. This study employed the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) model utilizing a mixed-method approach. An intact class of in-service teachers (N=16) enrolled in the course Laboratory Teaching in Basic Science Course served as participants in this study. The impacts of the intervention on the teachers' performance skills were based on the teacher-researcher observations throughout the intervention, teachers' actual hands-on work, and the written reports, reflections, and narratives. Qualitative data showed that conceptual understanding and laboratory performance skills of the teachers were enhanced using digital and real laboratory activities. Specifically, comprehension and mastery of the content were enhanced with digital laboratory activities, additive skills, written communication skills, and critical thinking skills of the real lab. It also indicated that the teachersâ€™ attitudes towards the activity were improved as they showed collaboration and active participation within the group. Overall findings indicate that the use of digital laboratory activities as part of the laboratory instructions provides learning and the real lab.
Physicochemical Properties and Sensory Attributes of Sweetcorn (Zea Mays L. var. Macho F1) to Combined Application of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers
Authors: BiÃ±as, Jr. Enrique , Cagasan Ulysses A. 
Published: February 2025

Fertilizer application does not only influence the growth and yield of sweetcorn but also its physicochemical and sensory attributes. This study was conducted to determine the effects of the combined application of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), pH and sugar contents of freshly harvested sweetcorn, and on the sensory qualities of newly cooked and five (5) day stored sweetcorn. The treatments were designated as follows: T0- Control (without fertilizer applied), T1 - Inorganic fertilizer at 90-60-60 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O, T2- 5,000 kg ha-1 of vermicompost + 45-30-30 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O, T3- 5,000 kg ha-1 of poultry manure + 45-30-30 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O, T4- 5,000 kg ha-1 of cow manure + 45-30-30 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O, T5- 5, 000 kg ha-1 of goat manure + 45-30-30 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O, T6 â€“ 5,000 kg ha-1 of mudpress + 45-30-30 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O, T7 - Foliar spray (Fermented Golden Snail applied five times at 150ml/16liters of water) + 45-30-30 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O. These were laid out in RCBD with three replications. Results showed that the highest pH values and sugar contents were detected from plants applied with 5,000 kg ha-1 regardless of organic fertilizer and half of the recommended rate of inorganic fertilizers. Likewise, sweetcorn stored for five days in an ambient condition maintains its color, taste, aroma, and texture when applied with organic and inorganic fertilizer regardless of the sources of organic materials. It is advisable not to dehusk the sweetcorn during harvest to preserve its marketing potential, especially when it is to be stored. Likewise, only the sweetness/taste of sweetcorn was reduced after five days of storage but still acceptable by the consumers` preference. These results suggested that fertilizer, either pure inorganic or in combination with organic, can significantly increase the yield and also influence its sweetness.