bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
In their own words: deception detection by victims and near victims of fraud
Authors: Junger Marianne , Koning Luka , Hartel Pieter , Veldkamp Bernard 
Published: May 2023

AimResearch on deception detection has usually been executed in experimental settings in the laboratory. In contrast, the present research investigates deception detection by actual victims and near victims of fraud, as reported in their own words.Materials and methodsOur study is based on a nationally representative survey of 11 types of (mostly) online fraud victimization (N = 2,864). We used qualitative information from actual victims and near victims on why they didn’t fall for the fraud, or how, in hindsight, it could have been prevented.ResultsThe main detection strategies mentioned by near victims (N = 958) were 1) fraud knowledge (69%): these near victims clearly recognized fraud. Other strategies related to fraud knowledge were: noticing mistakes (27.9%), rules and principles about safe conduct (11.7%), and personal knowledge (7.1%). A second type of strategy was distrust (26.1%). A third strategy was ‘wise through experience’ (1.6%). Finally, a limited number of respondents (7.8%) searched for additional information: they contacted other people (5.5%), sought information online (4%), contacted the fraudster (2.9%), contacted their bank or credit card company (2.2%), or contacted the police (0.2%). Using knowledge as a strategy decreases the probability of victimization by a factor of 0.43. In contrast, all other strategies increased the likelihood of victimization by a factor of 1.6 or more. Strategies generally were uncorrelated, several strategies differed by type of fraud. About 40% of the actual victims (N = 243) believed that their victimization might have been prevented by: 1) seeking information (25.2%), 2) paying more attention (18.9%), 3) a third party doing something (16.2%), 4) following safety rules or principles, like using a safer way of paying or trading (14.4%), or by 5) ‘simply not going along with it’ (10.8%). Most of these strategies were associated with a higher, not lower, likelihood of victimization.ConclusionClearly, knowledge of fraud is the best strategy to avoid fraud victimization. Therefore, a more proactive approach is needed to inform the public about fraud and attackers’ modus operandi, so that potential victims already have knowledge of fraud upon encountering it. Just providing information online will not suffice to protect online users.
Physiological feedback technology for real-time emotion regulation: a systematic review
Authors: Sun Yifan , Lu Tian , Wang Xuanyi , Chen Wanlin , Chen Shulin , Chen Hang , Zheng Jing 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundPrevious studies suggest that physiological feedback can be an effective method for emotion regulation (ER). However, studies on the specific effects of physiological feedback have shown conflicting results due to inconsistencies in study designs. Therefore, we present this systematic review to further validate the effectiveness of physiological feedback for ER, clarify its specific effects, as well as summarize the factors that influence its effectiveness.MethodThis systematic review following PRISMA guidelines covers all studies using physiological feedback in emotions. A literature search was conducted in Web of Science, PubMed, PsychINFO, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and WANFANG DATA. And a standardized quality assessment was performed.ResultsWe identified 27 relevant articles (25 studies), and the majority of these studies showed a significant regulatory effect of physiological feedback on different emotions. The feedback's content, explanation, authenticity, real-time capability, and modality were the key factors that influenced its effects, and this technology will achieve its optimal ER effect when these factors are considered comprehensively.ConclusionsThese findings further confirmed the effectiveness of physiological feedback as an ER method, as well as providing key factors that should be addressed in its application. Meanwhile, due to the limitations of these studies, more well-designed studies are still needed.
Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in schools: a molecular epidemiological study using whole-genome sequencing in Guangzhou, China
Authors: Lin Ying , Du Yuhua , Shen Hongcheng , Guo Yangfeng , Wang Ting , Lai Keng , Zhang Danni , Zheng Guangmin , Wu Guifeng , Lei Yu , Liu Jianxiong 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundChina is a country with a high burden of tuberculosis (TB). TB outbreaks are frequent in schools. Thus, understanding the transmission patterns is crucial for controlling TB.MethodIn this genomic epidemiological study, the conventional epidemiological survey data combined with whole-genome sequencing was used to assess the genotypic distribution and transmission characteristics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated from patients with TB attending schools during 2015 to 2019 in Guangzhou, China.ResultThe TB incidence was mainly concentrated in regular secondary schools and technical and vocational schools. The incidence of drug resistance among the students was 16.30% (22/135). The phylogenetic tree showed that 79.26% (107/135) and 20.74% (28/135) of the strains belonged to lineage 2 (Beijing genotype) and lineage 4 (Euro-American genotype), respectively. Among the 135 isolates, five clusters with genomic distance within 12 single nucleotide polymorphisms were identified; these clusters included 10 strains, accounting for an overall clustering rate of 7.4% (10/135), which showed a much lower transmission index. The distance between the home or school address and the interval time of symptom onset or diagnosis indicated that campus dissemination and community dissemination may be existed both, and community dissemination is the main.Conclusion and recommendationTB cases in Guangzhou schools were mainly disseminated and predominantly originated from community transmission. Accordingly, surveillance needs to be strengthened to stop the spread of TB in schools.
Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China
Authors: Liu Qihang , Pan Li , Yang Ting , Ou Qiong , Sun Zhiwei , He Huijing , Hu Yaoda , Tu Ji , Lin Binbin , Lao Miaochan , Liu Chang , Li Baicun , Fan Yajiao , Niu Hongtao , Wang Longlong , Shan Guangliang 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundStudies comparing the effects of different sizes and concentrations of ambient particulate matter (PM) on pulmonary function in different regions and sexes remain sparse.ObjectivesTo investigate the associations of different sizes and levels of long-term ambient PM exposure with pulmonary function among people of different sexes in typical areas of South and North China.MethodsIn 2021, a total of 1,592 participants aged 20–73 years were recruited to participate in the pulmonary function test from the baseline survey of the Diverse Life-Course Cohort (DLCC) in typical areas of Guangdong Province and Hebei Province. The three-year (2018–2020) average ambient PM concentrations were assessed from the ChinaHighPM1 dataset, ChinaHighPM2.5 dataset and ChinaHighPM10 dataset. Mean differences in pulmonary function were used in multilevel models for different regions and sexes.ResultsWe discovered significant associations of ambient PM exposure with reduced forced vital capacity (FVC) and increased forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity ratio (FEV1/FVC) among men and lower levels of FEV1 and FVC among women, such that a 5-μg/m3 concentration increase in PM1, PM2.5, and PM10 was associated with decreases in FVC of 122.1 ml (95% confidence interval (CI): 30.8, 213.4), 54.6 ml (95% CI: 15.8, 93.3) and 42.9 ml (95% CI: 12.7, 73.1) and increases in FEV1/FVC of 2.2% (95% CI: 0.6, 3.9), 1.1% (95% CI: 0.4, 1.9) and 0.9% (95% CI: 0.3, 1.5) among men and decreases in FEV1 of 51.1 ml (95% CI: 9.7, 92.4), 21.6 ml (95% CI: 4.3, 38.9) and 16.7 ml (95% CI: 3.3, 30.1) and in FVC of 77.8 ml (95% CI: 10.0, 145.6), 38.7 ml (95% CI: 9.0, 68.5) and 31.1 ml (95% CI: 8.1, 54.1) among women in Hebei Province. There was no association between ambient PM and pulmonary function in Guangdong Province.ConclusionLong-term exposure to different sizes and concentrations of ambient PM were associated with FEV1 and FVC among men and women differently. The impact of ambient PM on FVC should be of greater concerned.
Differences between physical therapist ratings, self-ratings, and posturographic measures when assessing static balance exercise intensity
Authors: Ferris Jamie , Zwier Jonathan , Carender Wendy J. , Sienko Kathleen H. 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionIn order for balance therapy to be successful, the training must occur at the appropriate dosage. However, physical therapist (PT) visual evaluation, the current standard of care for intensity assessment, is not always effective during telerehabilitation. Alternative balance exercise intensity assessment methods have not previously been compared to expert PT evaluations. The aim of this study was therefore to assess the relationship between PT participant ratings of standing balance exercise intensity and balance participant self-ratings or quantitative posturographic measures.MethodsTen balance participants with age or vestibular disorder-related balance concerns completed a total of 450 standing balance exercises (three trials each of 150 exercises) while wearing an inertial measurement unit on their lower back. They provided per-trial and per-exercise self-ratings of balance intensity on a scale from 1 (steady) to 5 (loss of balance). Eight PT participants reviewed video recordings and provided a total of 1,935 per-trial and 645 per-exercise balance intensity expert ratings.ResultsPT ratings were of good inter-rater reliability and significantly correlated with exercise difficulty, supporting the use of this intensity scale. Per-trial and per-exercise PT ratings were significantly correlated with both self-ratings (r = 0.77–0.79) and kinematic data (r = 0.35–0.74). However, the self-ratings were significantly lower than the PT ratings (difference of 0.314–0.385). Resulting predictions from self-ratings or kinematic data agreed with PT ratings approximately 43.0–52.4% of the time, and agreement was highest for ratings of a 5.DiscussionThese preliminary findings suggested that self-ratings best indicated two intensity levels (i.e., higher/lower) and sway kinematics were most reliable at intensity extremes.
Addressing the educational challenges of urban poverty: a case for solution-based research
Authors: Cartwright Macey , O'Callaghan Erin , Stacy Sara , Hord Casey , Kloos Heidi 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionMath achievement for economically disadvantaged students remains low, despite positive developments in research, pedagogy, and funding. In the current paper, we focused on the research-to-practice divide as possible culprit. Our argument is that urban-poverty schools lack the stability that is necessary to deploy the trusted methodology of hypothesis-testing. Thus, a type of efficacy methodology is needed that could accommodate instability.MethodWe explore the details of such a methodology, building on already existing emancipatory methodologies. Central to the proposed solution-based research (SBR) is a commitment to the learning of participating students. This commitment is supplemented with a strength-and-weaknesses analysis to curtail researcher bias. And it is supplemented with an analysis of idiosyncratic factors to determine generalizability. As proof of concept, we tried out SBR to test the efficacy of an afterschool math program.ResultsWe found the SBR produced insights about learning opportunities and barrier that would not be known otherwise. At the same time, we found that hypothesis-testing remains superior in establishing generalizability.DiscussionOur findings call for further work on how to establish generalizability in inherently unstable settings.
GALD: new diagnostic tip for early diagnosis - a case report and literature review
Authors: Zermano Silvia , Novak Alice , Vogrig Emanuela , Parisi Nadia , Driul Lorenza 
Published: May 2023

ObjectiveGestational alloimmune liver disease is a rare and serious condition caused by a maternal-fetal alloimmune disorder. There are not many studies about the antenatal treatment (IVIG infusion) of affected fetuses as the diagnosis is generally made postnatally. The possibility of an early diagnosis by means of ultrasonography and a gynecologist's assesment can provide prompt treatment of this disease.Case reportWe report the case of 38-year-old pregnant woman referred to our centre in view of severe fetal hydrops seen by ultrasound at 31 weeks + 1 day gestation. A male infant was born and subsequently died after developing liver failure. Postmortem examination revealed the presence of diffuse hepatic fibrosis in the absence of hemosiderin deposits and no extrahepatic siderosis. Immunohistochemical analysis was also performed which showed diffuse hepatocyte positivity for the terminal complement complex (C5b-C9) confirming the suspicion of GALD.MethodsA comprehensive literature search published from 2000 to 2022 was conducted on PubMed and Scopus. Paper selection was performed following the PRISMA guidelines. Fifteen retrospective studies were identified and selected.ResultsA total of 15 manuscripts describing 26 cases were finally included in our research. Twenty-two fetuses/newborns with suspected GALD were studied, of which 11 had a confirmed histopathological diagnosis of GALD. Prenatal diagnosis of gestational alloimmune liver disease is difficult because ultrasound findings may be absent or nonspecific. Only one case report described fetal hydrops similar to our clinical case. As highlighted by the current case, in fetuses presenting with hydrops, once the most common etiologies have been excluded, hepatobiliary complications and liver failure caused by GALD should be consideredConclusionsGlobal knowledge of this disorder and its wide spectrum of presentations may help to increase the number of cases that are diagnosed early and accurately. The recurrence rate of an infant being affected with GALD in another pregnancy is more that 90%. Recurrence however can be prevented by treatment with IVIG during pregnancy. This highlights the importance of having obstetricians and pediatricians familiar with gestational alloimmune liver disease.
Effects of container type and size on thermal processing characteristics and B-vitamin retention of canned cat food
Authors: Dainton Amanda N. , Molnar Lydia M. , Aldrich Charles Gregory 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionRigid cans were the traditional container for canned cat foods, but semi-rigid trays/tubs and flexible pouches are popular options as well. Despite this, little is published on the effects of canned cat food container characteristics on thermal processing and retention of B-vitamins. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the effects of container size and type on thermal processing and B-vitamin retention.Materials and methodsTreatments were arranged in a factorial with two container sizes [small (85–99 g) and medium (156–198 g)] and three container types (flexible, semi-rigid, and rigid). A canned cat food formula was prepared, filled, and sealed into containers before retort processing to a heating cycle target lethality of 8 min. Internal retort and container temperatures were used to calculate accumulated lethality. Thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, biotin, folic acid, cobalamin, and moisture contents were analyzed in pre- and post-retort samples by commercial laboratories. Thermal processing metrics were analyzed (SAS v. 9.4; SAS Institute, Cary, NC) with the fixed effects of container size, container type, and their interaction. Dry matter basis B-vitamin contents were analyzed with container size, container type, processing stage, and all two-way and three-way interactions as fixed effects. Means were separated using Fisher's LSD at a P-value &lt; 0.05.Results and discussionTotal accumulated lethality was greater (P &lt; 0.05) for semi-rigid and flexible containers (average 14.99 min) than for rigid containers (12.86 min). The greater processing of semi-rigid and flexible containers was likely influenced by required retort settings. Thiamin and riboflavin contents decreased (P &lt; 0.05) by 30.4 and 18.3%, respectively, due to retort processing. Niacin, biotin, and cobalamin were not affected (P &gt; 0.05) by processing. Processing increased (P &lt; 0.05) pantothenic acid (9.1%), pyridoxine (22.6%), and folic acid (22.6%). This was likely caused by sampling or analytical variation. No interaction involving processing stage was significant for any B-vitamin (P &gt; 0.05). B-vitamin retention was not influenced by differences in thermal processing caused by the packaging treatments. Thiamin and riboflavin were the only B-vitamins meaningfully impacted by processing and retention was not improved by any container characteristic.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Online Dan Ujian Seleksi Pada SMKS Kesehatan Keluarga Bunda Jambi
Authors: Mawaddatarrohmah  , Amroni  , Hartiwi Yessi 
Published: May 2023

SMKS Kesehatan Keluarga Bunda Jambi untuk sistem pendaftaran dan penerimaan siswa masih secara konvensioanl sehingga timbul beberapa kendala yaitu penyebaran informasi yang masih lambat, proses pendaftaran penerimaan siswa baru yang cukup membutuhkan waktu, dan proses pembuatan laporan penerimaan siswa baru yang cukup lambat. Penelitian memiliki solusi dengan merancang sistem informasi pendaftaran online dan ujian seleksi dengan metode pengembangan sistem waterfall, perancangan sistem UML (Unified Model Language). Hasil dari sistem membuat kemudahan bagi admin untuk pengolahan data calon siswa, data soal tes, data pengumuman, data acara dan dapat mencetak laporan pendaftaran dan laporan penerimaan siswa. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem informasi penerimaan siswa baru yang mampu memudahkan calon siswa untuk mendaftarkan diri, mengerjakan tes masuk, dan dapat melihat informasi mengenai sekolah dan hasil penerimaan siswa secara online
Analisis Sistematis Penelitian Literasi Keuangan
Authors: Usmayanti Vivi 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis artikel ilmiah untuk memetakan penelitian literasi keuangan secara internasional, baik itu secara tema, lokasi dan subjek penelitian dan metode penelitian yang digunakan. Penelitian ini meneliti 40 artikel ilmiah dan mendeskripsikan empat temuan utama. Pertama. Tema pertama dalam penelitian literasi keuangan yaitu berkaitan dengan perilaku masyarakat pada investasi dan keputusan dalam berwirausaha dan tema kedua berkaitan dengan fintech. Kedua, kuesioner merupakan metode pengumpulan data yang paling mendominasi. Ketiga, penelitian literasi keuangan baik itu di negeri bekembang ataupn negara maju, mempunyai jumlah penelitian yang hamper setara. Keempat, berdasarkan Social Network Analysis (SNA) teknik bibliometrik dengan menggunakan Vosviewer, penelitian digitalisasi UMK terbagi menjadi tiga klaster, Penelitian ini menyarankan agenda penelitian selanjutnya untuk mengelaborasikan aspek teori dan metodologi dengan menguji tiga tema tersebut. Dengan mengeskplorasi tiga tema tersebut, akan berkontribusi lebih lanjut pada konstruk penelitian literasi keuangan kedepannya
Kata Kunci: Literasi keuangan, teknik bibliometrik, network analysis, analisa sistematis, fintech.
Strategi Pemasaran Telur Ayam Ras Pada UD. Mahakarya Farm Desa Sarimulyo Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Wicaksono Dani , Amaniyah Maghfirotul , Fatima Yuliana Dewi 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal untuk memberikan alternative strategi pemasaran telur ayam ras pada UD Mahakarya Farm Desa Sarimulyo Kecamatan Cluring. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan cara Purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis matriks Internal Startegis Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS), matriks External Strategis Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS), matriks internal eksternal (IE), matriks SWOT dan Quantitative Strategies Planning Matriks (QSPM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usaha telur ayam ras UD. Mahakarya Farm mempunyai 5 faktor kekuatan, 5 faktor kelemahan, 3 faktor peluang, dan 3 faktor ancaman. Nilai evaluasi IFAS pada penelitian ini sebesar 3,11 dan nilai evaluasi EFAS sebesar 2,25. Hasil matriks IE menunjukkan usaha tellur ayam ras UD. Mahakarya Farm berada pada posisi IV, kondisi ini tergolong ke dalam grow and build strategy. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa perusahan membutuhkan strategi untuk tumbuh lebih baik. Strategi yang dapat diterapkan oleh perusahaan saat ini adalah strategi intensif, strategi integrative, dan strategi konsentrasi. Hasil analisis SWOT terdapat sebelas alternatif strategi yang dapat direkomendasikan untuk pemasaran telur ayam ras UD. Mahakarya Farm Desa Sarimulyo, kecamatan cluring. Hasil QSPM strategi pemasaran prioritas yang disarankan adalah mempertahankan kualitas telur agar harga tetap seimbang dan mitra tetap setia.
Alih Kode dan Campur Kode dalam Film "Merindu Cahaya de Amstel" Karya Hadrah Daeng Ratu
Authors: Hardianti Siti , Thahar Harris Effendi , Afnita Afnita 
Published: May 2023

This article describes the forms of code-switching and code-mixing in the film “Merindu Cahaya de Amstel” by Hadrah Daeng Ratu. The method used is the descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used are listening and taking notes. The research data is in the form of conversations of the characters in the film. The results of the research are five modes of code-switching, including four modes of code-switching from English to Indonesian and one mode of code-switching from Indonesian to English, and forms of code mixing found as many as twelve forms, including six forms of code mixing from Indonesian to English. English, one from Indonesian to Dutch, four from Indonesian to Arabic, and one from Indonesian to Javanese.Keywords: code-switching; code-mixing; filmAbstractArtikel ini mendeskripsikan bentuk alih kode dan campur kode dalam film “Merindu Cahaya de Amstel” karya Hadrah Daeng Ratu. Metode yang dipergunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan yaitu menyimak dan mencatat. Data penelitian berupa percakapan para tokoh dalam film. Hasil penelitian adanya lima mode alih kode, meliputi empat mode alih kode dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Indonesia dan satu mode alih kode dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris dan bentuk campur kode yang ditemukan sebanyak dua belas bentuk, meliputi enam bentuk campur kode dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris, satu dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Belanda, empat dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Arab dan satu dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Jawa. Kata kunci: alih-kode; campur-kode; film