bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Needs for care of residents with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and association with daily activities and mood monitored with experience sampling method: the DIAPASON study
Authors: Martinelli Alessandra , D'Addazio Miriam , Zamparini Manuel , Thornicroft Graham , Torino Gabriele , Zarbo Cristina , Rocchetti Matteo , Starace Fabrizio , Casiraghi Letizia , Ruggeri Mirella , de Girolamo Giovanni ,   the DiAPASon Collaborators
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Aims
Care needs represent an essential paradigm in planning residential facility (RF) interventions. However, possible disagreements between users and staff are critical issues in service delivery. The Experience Sampling Method (ESM) tracks experiences in the real world and real time. This study aimed to evaluate the care needs of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD) in RFs and its association with daily activities and mood monitored using the ESM.

Methods
As part of the DIAPASON project, 313 residents with SSD were recruited from 99 Italian RFs. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics were recorded. Care needs, the severity of symptomatology and negative symptoms were assessed. Fifty-six residents were also assessed for 7 consecutive days using the mobile ESM. Descriptive, agreement, predictor and moderator analyses were conducted.

Results
The staff rated a higher number of total and met needs than service users (p < 0.001). Only a slight agreement between users and staff on unmet needs was found in self-care (k = 0.106) and information (k = 0.100) needs, while a moderate agreement was found in accommodation (k = 0.484), food (k = 0.406), childcare (k = 0.530), physical health (k = 0.470), telephone (k = 0.458) and transport (k = 0.425) needs. Older age (−0.15; p < 0.01), longer SSD diagnosis (−0.16; p < 0.01), higher collaboration (−0.16; p < 0.01) and lower symptomatology (−0.16; p < 0.01) decreased the number of unmet needs, while being a female (0.27; p < 0.05) and a shorter length of stay in an RF (0.54; p < 0.001) increased the number of unmet needs. A higher number of unmet needs was associated with a lower amount of time spent in leisure activities or reporting a positive mood: on the contrary, more unmet needs were associated with a greater amount of time spent in religious or non-productive activities. The associations between unmet needs rated by staff and users and momentary mood as assessed using the ESM were not moderated by the severity of symptomatology.

Conclusions
Although care needs are fundamental in planning residential activities aimed at recovery-oriented rehabilitation, RF interventions did not fully meet users' needs, and some disagreements on unmet needs between users and staff were reported. Further efforts are necessary to overcome Italian RF limits in delivering rehabilitative interventions defined by real users' needs to facilitate users' productivity and progress towards personal recovery.
CubeSat GPS Observation of Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances After the 2022 Hunga‐Tonga Hunga‐Ha'apai Volcanic Eruption and Its Potential Use for Tsunami Warning
Authors: Han Shin‐Chan , McClusky Simon , Mikesell T. Dylan , Rolland Lucie , Okal Emile , Benson Craig 
Published: April 2023

AbstractMultiple passages of the atmospheric (Lamb) waves were recorded globally after the Hunga Tonga‐Hunga Ha'apai (HTHH) volcanic eruption on 15 January 2022. The waves perturbed the ionosphere and produced traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) that were observed from the ground network of Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers. This study presents new observations of TIDs at higher altitudes (>550 km) from CubeSat GPS tracking data. The satellite sampling along many CubeSat orbits enable to map broader spatio‐temporal patterns of the TID propagation compared to ground receivers. Due to the larger spatial coverage over a shorter period of time, the CubeSat measurements provide complementary information to stationary ground receivers. We found that the amplitude of the HTHH‐induced ionospheric perturbations at high altitudes (>550 km) are as large as 10 TECU (1 TECU = 1016 electrons/m2) in slant total electron content between CubeSats and GPS satellites. The TIDs traveled along with the Lamb waves and were recorded by CubeSats above India 12 hr after the eruption and at the antipode of the eruption 16 hr after. These suggest that the ionospheric disturbances reached to the high altitudes and traveled globally as a speed of ∼350 m/s. The TIDs were also detected by CubeSats above the Australian continent several hours before the (conventional) tsunami made landfall on the Australian coasts. We discuss a new opportunity to study the upper ionosphere and its coupling with the solid Earth and to develop advanced monitoring systems of geohazards by the advent of low‐cost small satellite technology.
New Paleomagnetic Constraints on the Amalgamation of the Tuva and Mongolia Blocks From Late Carboniferous Andesites in the Mongolia Block
Authors: Ren Qiang , Zhang Shihong , Hou Mingcai , Chen Anqing , Wu Huaichun , Yang Tianshui , Li Haiyan 
Published: April 2023

AbstractThe Tuva‐Mongolia collage system comprises the Tuva Block (TVB) and the Mongolia Block (MOB), which are located in the eastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB). The timing of amalgamation of the TVB and MOB is unclear. To address this, we conducted a combined geochronological and paleomagnetic study of the andesitic Member 1 of the Baoligaomiao Formation, in the southeastern MOB. The andesites have a U‐Pb zircon age of 314.2 ± 1.7 Ma. A total of 65 paleomagnetic samples from 10 sites were subjected to stepwise thermal demagnetization and had stable magnetic signals. After removal of the low‐temperature viscous components acquired in the recent geomagnetic field, stable high‐temperature components (HTCs) were isolated from most samples. The HTCs passed the fold, conglomerate, and reversal tests, demonstrating their primary origins. Moreover, these andesites have averaged out paleosecular variations. The paleomagnetic pole for the MOB is located at 30.5°N/14.6°E (A95 = 7.4°) at ca. 314 Ma. Combining our new results with published late Paleozoic paleomagnetic poles for the MOB and TVB suggests that the two blocks were distant from each other during the Middle Devonian and merged into a single TVB‐MOB by ca. 315 Ma. The Devonian‐Carboniferous paleomagnetic, paleobiogeographic, and geological data indicate that the multiple microcontinents in the CAOB were separated by numerous ocean basins during the Middle Devonian. At ca. 315 Ma, the TVB‐MOB, Kazakhstan, and Siberia were amalgamated to form a ribbon‐like continent, which was associated with the evolution of the Mongol‐Okhotsk Ocean.
Ring Current Morphology From MMS Observations
Authors: Tan X. , Dunlop M. W. , Dong X.‐C. , Yang Y.‐Y. , Du Y.‐S. , Shen C. , Russell C. T. , Liu W.‐L. 
Published: April 2023

AbstractWe directly estimate the in situ current density of the Earth’s ring current (RC) using the curlometer method and investigate its morphology using the small spatial separations and high accuracy of the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission. Through statistical analysis of data from September 2015 to the end of 2016, covering the region of 2–8 RE (Earth radius, 6,371 km), we reveal an almost complete near‐equatorial (within ) RC morphology in terms of radial distance and magnetic local time (MLT) which complements and extends that found from previous studies. We found no evidence of RC enhancement on the dusk side during geomagnetic active periods, but details of MLT asymmetries in, and the boundary between, the inner (eastward) and outer (westward) currents are revealed. We propose that part of the asymmetry demonstrated here suggests that in addition to the overall persistence of the westward RC, two large banana‐like currents are directly observed, one which could arise from a peak of plasma pressure near ∼4.8 RE on the noon side and the other from a valley of plasma pressure which could arise near ∼4.8 RE on the night side.
Aims and Scope of JAMES
Authors: Griffies Stephen M. , Fan Jiwen , MacBean Natasha , Schneider Tapio 
Published: April 2023

AbstractThe mission of AGU's Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES) is to publish original research papers that advance the science underlying Earth system models and emerging from their use. JAMES' scope encompasses the outer envelope of the Earth system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, and cryosphere. It publishes papers that expand capabilities to model, understand, and predict the Earth system and the physical, chemical, and biological processes shaping it. In this editorial, we present general principles as well as specific notions that guide the strategy of JAMES' editors in realizing the journal's mission. This document serves as an update to Griffies et al. (2021), https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002567.
Novel ITGB6 variants cause hypoplastic-hypomineralized amelogenesis imperfecta and taurodontism: characterization of tooth phenotype and review of literature
Authors: Sriwattanapong Kanokwan , Theerapanon Thanakorn , Boonprakong Lawan , Srijunbarl Anucharte , Porntaveetus Thantrira , Shotelersuk Vorasuk 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Objectives
To characterize phenotype and genotype of amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) in a Thai patient, and review of literature.

Materials and methods
Variants were identified using trio-exome and Sanger sequencing. The ITGB6 protein level in patient’s gingival cells was measured. The patient’s deciduous first molar was investigated for surface roughness, mineral density, microhardness, mineral composition, and ultrastructure.

Results
The patient exhibited hypoplastic-hypomineralized AI, taurodontism, and periodontal inflammation. Exome sequencing identified the novel compound heterozygous ITGB6 mutation, a nonsense c.625 G > T, p.(Gly209*) inherited from mother and a splicing c.1661-3 C > G from father, indicating AI type IH. The ITGB6 level in patient cells was significantly reduced, compared with controls. Analyses of a patient’s tooth showed a significant increase in roughness while mineral density of enamel and microhardness of enamel and dentin were significantly reduced. In dentin, carbon was significantly decreased while calcium, phosphorus, and oxygen levels were significantly increased. Severely collapsed enamel rods and a gap in dentinoenamel junction were observed. Of six affected families and eight ITGB6 variants that have been reported, our patient was the only one with taurodontism.

Conclusion
We report the hypoplasia/hypomineralization/taurodontism AI patient with disturbed tooth characteristics associated with the novel ITGB6 variants and reduced ITGB6 expression, expanding genotype, phenotype, and understanding of autosomal recessive AI.
Global monthly sectoral water use for 2010–2100 at 0.5° resolution across alternative futures
Authors: Khan Zarrar , Thompson Isaac , Vernon Chris R. , Graham Neal T. , Wild Thomas B. , Chen Min 
Published: April 2023

AbstractWater usage is closely linked with societal goals that are both local and global in scale, such as sustainable development and economic growth. It is therefore of value, particularly for long-term planning, to understand how future sectoral water usage could evolve on a global scale at fine resolution. Additionally, future water usage could be strongly shaped by global forces, such as socioeconomic and climate change, and the multi-sector dynamic interactions those forces create. We generate a novel global gridded monthly sectoral water withdrawal and consumption dataset at 0.5° resolution for 2010–2100 for a diverse range of 75 scenarios. The scenarios are harmonized with the five Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) and four Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) scenarios to support its usage in studies evaluating the implications of uncertain human and earth system change for future global and regional dynamics. To generate the data, we couple the Global Change Analysis Model (GCAM) with a land use spatial downscaling model (Demeter), a global hydrologic framework (Xanthos), and a water withdrawal downscaling model (Tethys).
Genomic resources for population analyses of an invasive insect pest Oryctes rhinoceros
Authors: Filipović Igor 
Published: April 2023

AbstractOver the last few years, various types of NGS data have been accumulating for the coconut rhinoceros beetle (CRB, Oryctes rhinoceros), reflecting the growing interest in curtailing this invasive pest of palm trees. Whilst reference-free analyses of RNA-seq and RAD-seq datasets have been done for different CRB collections, recent availability of the CRB’s genome assembly provides an opportunity to collate diverse data and create a reference-based population dataset. Here, I release such a dataset containing 6,725,935 SNPs and genotypes called across 393 individual samples from 16 populations, using the previously published raw sequences generated in 9 different experiments (RAD-Seq, RNA-Seq, WGS). I also provide reference-based datasets for the CRB’s mitochondrial variants and for variants of its viral biocontrol agent Oryctes rhinoceros nudivirus. SNP data provide high resolution for determining the geographic origin of invasive CRB. With these genomic resources, new data can be analysed without re-processing the published samples and then integrated to expand the reference datasets.
A 2.5° × 2.5° gridded drought/flood grades dataset for eastern China during the last millennium
Authors: Hao Zhixin , Zheng Jingyun , Ge Quansheng , Bai Mengxin 
Published: April 2023

AbstractHydroclimate reconstruction for the last millennium is essential to understand the differences in hydroclimate extremes and their causes under cold/warm conditions. In this study, the first gridded drought/flood grades (D/F grades) dataset in eastern China (EC) during the last millennium was generated. This D/F grades dataset mainly consisted of two components. The first section was created by interpolating drought/flood grades from 1500 to 2000 using the angular distance weight method. Sampling error estimates were employed to assess the effects of the interpolated dataset. The second section for the D/F grades dataset during 960–1500 was generated by constructing best subset regression models using selected tree-ring chronologies in the United States through atmospheric teleconnection. The validation parameters of the calibration equations were also derived, including the adjusted R2, predicted R2, RE, and CE. This dataset provides critical support for investigating the characteristics and causes of hydroclimate extremes in EC at various spatiotemporal scales, as well as the relationship with climate modes, such as El Niño-Southern Oscillation, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and East Asia Summer Monsoon.
Introduced and invasive alien species of Antarctica and the Southern Ocean Islands
Authors: Leihy Rachel I. , Peake Lou , Clarke David A. , Chown Steven L. , McGeoch Melodie A. 
Published: April 2023

AbstractOpen data on biological invasions are particularly critical in regions that are co-governed and/or where multiple independent parties have responsibility for preventing and controlling invasive alien species. The Antarctic is one such region where, in spite of multiple examples of invasion policy and management success, open, centralised data are not yet available. This dataset provides current and comprehensive information available on the identity, localities, establishment, eradication status, dates of introduction, habitat, and evidence of impact of known introduced and invasive alien species for the terrestrial and freshwater Antarctic and Southern Ocean region. It includes 3066 records for 1204 taxa and 36 individual localities. The evidence indicates that close to half of these species are not having an invasive impact, and that ~ 13% of records are of species considered locally invasive. The data are provided using current biodiversity and invasive alien species data and terminology standards. They provide a baseline for updating and maintaining the foundational knowledge needed to halt the rapidly growing risk of biological invasion in the region.
Parameter adaptive sliding mode trajectory tracking strategy with initial value identification for the swing in a hydraulic construction robot
Authors: Hou Jing-Wei , Ni Tao , Zhang Zhu-Xin 
Published: April 2023

AbstractA novel trajectory tracking strategy is developed for a double actuated swing in a hydraulic construction robot. Specifically, a nonlinear hydraulic dynamics model of a double actuated swing is established, and a parameter adaptive sliding mode control strategy is designed to enhance the trajectory tracking performance. When an object is grabbed and unloaded, the moment of inertia of a swing considerably changes, and the performance of the estimation algorithm is generally inadequate. Thus, it is necessary to establish an algorithm to identify the initial value of the moment of inertia of the object. To this end, this paper proposes a novel initial value identification algorithm based on a two-DOF robot gravity force identification method combined with stereo vision information. The performance of the identification algorithm is enhanced. Simulations and experiments are performed to verify the effect of the novel control scheme.
Satellite monitoring of bio-fertilizer restoration in olive groves affected by Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca
Authors: Blonda Palma , Tarantino Cristina , Scortichini Marco , Maggi Sabino , Tarantino Maria , Adamo Maria 
Published: April 2023

AbstractXylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca (Xfp), has attacked the olive trees in Southern Italy with severe impacts on the olive agro-ecosystem. To reduce both the Xfp cell concentration and the disease symptom, a bio-fertilizer restoration technique has been used. Our study applied multi-resolution satellite data to evaluate the effectiveness of such technique at both field and tree scale. For field scale, a time series of High Resolution (HR) Sentinel-2 images, acquired in the months of July and August from 2015 to 2020, was employed. First, four spectral indices from treated and untreated fields were compared. Then, their trends were correlated to meteo-events. For tree-scale, Very High Resolution (VHR) Pléiades images were selected at the closest dates of the Sentinel-2 data to investigate the response to treatments of each different cultivar. All indices from HR and VHR images were higher in treated fields than in those untreated. The analysis of VHR indices revealed that Oliarola Salentina can respond better to treatments than Leccino and Cellina cultivars. All findings were in agreement with in-field PCR results. Hence, HR data could be used to evaluate plant conditions at field level after treatments, while VHR imagery could be used to optimize treatment doses per cultivar.
Identification and analysis of isoflavone reductase gene family in Gossypium hirsutum L.
Authors: Gui Yanting , Fu Guozhan , Li Xuelin , Dai Yinghao 
Published: April 2023

AbstractIsoflavone reductase (IFR) is a key enzyme controlling isoflavone synthesis and widely involved in response to various stresses. In this study, the IFR genes in four Gossypium species and other 7 species were identified and analyzed in the whole genome, and the physicochemical properties, gene structures, cis-acting elements, chromosomal locations, collinearity relationships and expression patterns of IFR genes were systematically analyzed. 28, 28, 14 and 15 IFR genes were identified in Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium barbadense, Gossypium arboreum and Gossypium raimondii, respectively, which were divided into five clades according to the evolutionary tree and gene structure. Collinear analysis showed that segmental duplication and whole genome duplication were the main driving forces in the process of evolution, and most genes underwent pure selection. Gene structure analysis showed that IFR gene family was relatively conserved. Cis-element analysis of promoter showed that most GhIFR genes contain cis-elements related to abiotic stresses and plant hormones. Analysis of GhIFR gene expression under different stresses showed that GhIFR genes were involved in the response to drought, salt, heat and cold stresses through corresponding network mechanisms, especially GhIFR9A. Phenotypic analysis after silencing GhIFR9A gene by VIGS was shown that GhIFR9A gene was involved in the response to salt stress. This study laid a foundation for the subsequent functional study of cotton IFR genes.
Temporal-topological properties of higher-order evolving networks
Authors: Ceria Alberto , Wang Huijuan 
Published: April 2023

AbstractHuman social interactions are typically recorded as time-specific dyadic interactions, and represented as evolving (temporal) networks, where links are activated/deactivated over time. However, individuals can interact in groups of more than two people. Such group interactions can be represented as higher-order events of an evolving network. Here, we propose methods to characterize the temporal-topological properties of higher-order events to compare networks and identify their (dis)similarities. We analyzed 8 real-world physical contact networks, finding the following: (a) Events of different orders close in time tend to be also close in topology; (b) Nodes participating in many different groups (events) of a given order tend to involve in many different groups (events) of another order; Thus, individuals tend to be consistently active or inactive in events across orders; (c) Local events that are close in topology are correlated in time, supporting observation (a). Differently, in 5 collaboration networks, observation (a) is almost absent; Consistently, no evident temporal correlation of local events has been observed in collaboration networks. Such differences between the two classes of networks may be explained by the fact that physical contacts are proximity based, in contrast to collaboration networks. Our methods may facilitate the investigation of how properties of higher-order events affect dynamic processes unfolding on them and possibly inspire the development of more refined models of higher-order time-varying networks.
Experimental evaluation of soapberry seed oil biodiesel performance in CRDI diesel engine
Authors: Sajjad Mohammed Owais Ahmed , Sathish T. , Rajasimman M. , Praveenkumar T. R. 
Published: April 2023

AbstractDue to the ongoing demand for alternative fuels for CI engines, biodiesel-based research has received support globally. In this study, soapberry seed oil produced by transesterification process to creates biodiesel. It is referred to as BDSS (Biodiesel of Soapberry Seed). According to criteria, the oil qualities are recognized, hence, three different blends and pure diesel were tested in CRDI (Common Rail Direct Injection) engines. The blends descriptions are: 10BDSS (10% BDSS + 90% diesel), 20BDSS (20% BDSS + 80% diesel), and 30BDSS (30% BDSS + 70% diesel). The outcomes of the related tests for combustion, performance, and pollution were contrasted with those achieved using 100% diesel fuel. In this case, the mixing has resulted in worse braking thermal efficiency than diesel and lower residual emissions with greater NOx emissions. The superior results were obtained by 30BDSS, which had BTE of 27.82%, NOx emissions of 1348 ppm, peak pressure of 78.93 bar, heat release rate (HRR) of 61.15 J/deg, emissions of CO (0.81%), HC (11 ppm), and smoke opacity of 15.38%.