bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Asosiasi Belanja Pemerintah Terhadap Pembangunan Bidang Pendidikan di Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Tafalas Muhammad Guzali 
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to explain and analyze the positive association of government spending on education with Angka Partisipasi Kasar (APK) and Angka Partisipasi Murni (APM) in East Java Province. This research design uses both qualitative and quantitative methods so that the research analysis takes quantitatives and qualitative procedures sequentially. The results of the study show that government spending on education is not significantly associated with the Angka Partisipasi Kasar for primary education. Meanwhile, for junior and senior high school, government spending on education is not significantly associated with Angka Partisipasi Murni for elementary and high school education levels whereas for junior high school levels, government spending on education is significantly associated.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan dan menganalisis tentang :Asosiasi positif Belanja Pemerintah bidang pendidikan (PP) dengan Angka Partisipasi Kasar (APK) dan Angka Partisipasi Murni (APM) di Propinsi Jawa Timur. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dan kuantitatif sehingga analisis penelitian menempuh prosedur kuantitatif dan kualitatif secara sekuensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa belanja pemerintah pada bidang pendidikan kurang berasosiasi secara signifikan terhadap angka partisipasi kasar tingkat pendidikan SD. Sedangkan untuk tingkat pendidikan SMP dan SMA, belanja pemerintah pada bidang pendidikan berasosiasi secara signifikan dengan angka partisipasi kasar tingkat pendidikan SMP dan SMA. Belanja pemerintah pada bidang pendidikan kurang berasosiasi secara signifikan terhadap angka partisipasi murni tingkat pendidikan SD dan SMA, tingkat pendidikan SMP, belanja pemerintah pada bidang pendidikan berasosiasi secara signifikan dengan angka partisipasi murni tingkat pendidikan SMP.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Aparat Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Kasus pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Manokwari)
Authors: Wuriasih Anik , Sirande Grace M , Werimon Simson , Malino Marlina 
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted to answer the existing problems, namely whether budget participation,clarity of budget targets, quality of human resources, functional supervision on performance.Performance tested was the performance of government officials in Manokwari Regency. The research was conducted by survei by distributing questionnaires to officials directly involved in the budgeting process, the three officials in each the regional work units (OPD). The questionnaire can be used amounted to 84 questionnaire. Instrument test and classical test show that all data are valid and reliable and meet the testing criteria so that research can be continued with multiple linear regression of the data. The result showed budget participation and quality of human resources has postive influence on the performance of government officials.While the clarity of budget targets and functional supervision was not influenced on the performance of government officials. The determination coefficient test states that the four variables are able to have an effect on performance of government officials by 60,2%, while the remaining 39,8% is influenced by other variables outside the research.
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjawab permasalahan yang ada, yaitu apakah partisipasi penyusunan anggaran, kejelasan sasaran anggaran, kualitas sumberdaya manusia dan pengawasan fungsional berpengaruh terhadap kinerja. Kinerja yang diuji adalah kinerja aparat Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Manokwari. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada para pejabat yang terlibat langsung dalam proses penyusunan anggaran, yaitu tiga orang pejabat di tiap-tiap Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD). Kuesioner yang dapat digunakan berjumlah 84 kuesioner. Uji instrumen dan uji klasik menunjukkan semua data valid dan reliabel dalam memenuhi kriteria pengujian, sehingga penelitian dapat dilanjutkan dengan meregresi linear berganda data tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan partisipasi penyusunan anggaran dan kualitas sumberdaya manusia berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja aparat Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Manokwari akan tetapi kejelasan sasaran anggaran dan pengawasan fungsional tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja aparat Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Manokwari. Uji koefisien determinasi menyebutkan bahwa keempat variabel mampu memberikan pengaruh terhadap kinerja aparat Pemerintah Daerah sebesar 60,2% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 39,8% dipengaruhi variabel lain di luar penelitian.
Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pelaporan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi (Studi Kasus di Wilayah KPP Pratama Biak Numfor)
Authors: Baskara Jaya Muhammad Nur Ramadhani , Bauw Siti Aisah , Waimbo Danny E 
Published: January 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of taxpayer awareness, knowledge and understanding of taxpayers, perception of the effectiveness of the tax system, sanctions and motivation for the compliance of private taxpayers in the primary KPP (tax service office) Biak Numfor. The population in this study is the entire taxpayer of private persons registered with the Biak Numfor paratama KPP, which is 15,862. The sample in this study was taken by a simple random sampling method using the slovin formula so that a sample of 100 people was taken. The data collected is processed using SPSS 22 by applying multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results showed that awareness, knowledge and understanding, perception of effectiveness, motivation and tax sanctions affected taxpayer compliance with the primary KPP Biak Numfor.where Adjusted R Square of 0.706 shows that 70.6% of taxpayer awareness, knowledge and understanding of taxpayers, perception of the effectiveness of the tax system, sanctions and motivation affect taxpayer compliance while the perception of 29.4% is explained in variables outside this study .
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kesadaran wajib pajak, pengetahuan dan pemahaman wajib pajak, presepsi atas efektifitas system perpajakan, sanksi dan motivasi terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi pada KPP(kantor pelayanan pajak) pratama Biak Numfor. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar pada KPP paratama Biak Numfor yaitu sebanyak 15.862. sample dalam penelitian ini di ambil dengan metode simple random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga diambil sample sebanyak 100 orang.penelitian dilakukan dengan membagi quisioner pada 100 responden. Data yang dikumpulkan tersebut di olah dengan menggunakan SPSS 22 dengan menerapkan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kesadaran, pengetahuan dan pemahaman, presepsi atas efektifitas, motivasi dan sanksi pajak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak pada KPP pratama Biak Numfor dimana Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,706 menunjukan bahwa 70,6% kesadaran wajib pajak, pengetahuan dan pemahaman wajib pajak, presepsi atas efektifitas system perpajakan, sanksi dan motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak sedangkan siasanya sebesar 29,4% dijelaskan pada variable di luar penelitian ini
Digital Atmosphere dan Loyalitas Konsumen: Bukti dari Kota Santri
Authors: Fatwa Nissa Sayyidah , Chaniago Harmon 
Published: January 2023

Salah satu adopsi digital terbesar pada bidang pemasaran munculnya marketplace. Ada beberapa maraketplace yang beroprasi di Indonesia, diantaranya Tokopedia. Tokopedia telah berkerjasama dengan pemerintah untuk mengembangkan pasar tradisional serta untuk mendorong UMKM kota santri Tasikmalaya (Kota dan kabupaten Tasikmalaya). Tokopedia memiliki jumlah pengunjung terbanyak, namun dari transaksi pembelian dibawah pesaingnya. Penyebab utamanya karena tingkat bounce rate yang tinggi, konsumen melihat aplikasi sebentar, kemudian keluar lagi. Secara teoritis permasalahan tersebut dikenal dengan istilah digital atmosphere. Kami melakukan dua kali pra-survey untuk meyakinkan permasalahan yang terjadi. Penelitian ini menginvestigasi permasalahan tersebut dan merelasikannya dengan loyalitas konsumen. Pelaksanaan penelitian bulan Februari 2022 – Mei 2022 dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data-data diambil dengan kuesioner secara online (G-form) dan bantuan sosial media. Total sampel 190 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji rata-rata dan regresi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa digital atmosphere berpengaruh secara positif terhadap loyalitas konsumen. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa meningkatkan digital atmosphere pada marketplace secara berkelanjutan akan meningkatkan jumlah konsumen dan transaksi penjualan toko-toko yang berjualan didalam marketplace tersebut. Pengelola marketplace yang ingin meningkatkan jumlah pengunjung sekaligus traksaksi real dari konsumen, penggunaan indikator yang tertera pada isi artikel ini sangat diajurkan. Penelitian ini perlu dilanjutkan untuk kota-kota lain di Indonesia dan dikembangkan dari perspektif pengusaha.
Analisis Pembelajaran dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Lestari Sri , Fathiyah Kartika Nur 
Published: January 2023

Kemandirian merupakan bagian dari proses perkembangan yang diharapkan terjadi dalam rangka menuju kedewasaan. Hasil observasi dilapangan ditemukan masih ada anak yang belum mempunyai sifat mandiri salah satunya tidak bisa membuka dan memasang kaos kaki dan sepatu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menganalisis proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan guru untuk meningkatkan kemandirian anak usia 5-6 tahun. Dalam penelitian ini, melibatkan guru kelas dan guru pendamping serta anak kelas B di salah satu TK Al-Furqon, Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan didalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dan pendekatan deskriptif. Wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi semuanya digunakan dalam metode pengumpulan data. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kemandirian anak dapat dilakukan dengan metode dan media pembelajaran yang baik dan menarik bagi anak. Untuk hambatan yang ditemui dalam kemandirian anak terdapat pada saat anak pertama kali masuk sekolah. Kebaharuan pada penelitian ini terletak dalam media yang dipakai guru didalam meningkatkan kemandirian anak yaitu menggunakan APE Mobil Pintar Urang Banjar
Hubungan Budaya Organisasi dengan Kinerja Perawat di Puskesmas Kota Pekanbaru dan Puskesmas Kabupaten Pelalawan
Authors: Idayanti Idayanti , Rusherina Rusherina , Agritubella Syafrisar Meri 
Published: January 2023

Organizational culture is a habit that becomes a social force that can move individuals to do work and is a characteristic of an organization. Organizational cultur is a reflection of the daily activities carried out by nurses to effectively and efficiently. The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between organizational culture and the performnance of nurses at the City and in the regions. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional study. The population is all nurses, with a total sample technique obtained a total sample of30 people. Collecting data using a questionnaire on organizational culture and nurse performance. Data analysis using Chi-Square Test. The tesults showed that there was no relationship between organizational culture and the performance of nurse in the city and in the regions. Recommendation: leaders can evaluate the performance of nurses through internal meetings and build a conducive organizational culture and the need for management developtment to improve better performance.
“ITUKAMA,” the “Hero” and the Nation: A specific textual analysis of a commercial and its contribution to Sri Lankan society amid Covid-19
Authors: S.V.W. Udugahapattuwa  , R.M. Wijayawardhana  , G.A.R.C. Jayarathna  , H.R.D.F.G.A. Weerakoon  
Published: January 2023

Purpose: This study focuses on the Itukama commercial launched by the Itukama project under the Presidential Secretariat. The commercial was a campaign to raise funds for the Itukama COVID-19 Healthcare and Social Security Fund. The campaign was considered a success. The commercial appealed to a sense of duty and responsibility in the Nation's people by carefully narrating the building of a new hero of sorts, placing them side by side with existing heroes. The study aims to analyse the commercial elements of the campaign in order to identify the process of the creation of the/a hero(s), the necessity therein at the time, how it aided in the national agenda, and the choices of inclusion and exclusion by virtue of the use of theories of nation-building.
Design/methodology/approach: The study uses the methodology of textual analysis thereby providing a close reading of the commercial and the campaign in relation to the said theories.
Findings: Through the analysis, it was made evident that while the commercial and the campaign that followed crafted a new definition for the concept of ‘hero’ and located it within the context of the ‘nation’ it was lacking in inclusivity.
Originality: Analysis of a COVID-19 commercial (campaign) in the Sri Lankan context is the pioneering study in Sri Lanka.
Implications: Language use in commercials and the concept of ‘hero’ and ‘nation’ provide a lesson for the relevant corporates.
Keywords: COVID-19, Hero, Nation, Representation, Sri Lankan Commercials, Visualisation
Factors influence on usage of e-wallets among millennials in the Sri Lankan context
Authors: S. Harishanthan  , S. Neruja  
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Developments in financial technologies, new government efforts, and the worldwide unusual situation, it has resulted in a considerable increase in cashless transactions in recent years. The current empirical study sought to investigate the factors influencing behavioural intention of e-wallet usage.
Design/methodology/approach: The study's population comprised Millennials in Sri Lanka, and the convenience sample method has been employed. The current study employs a quantitative technique to collect the relevant data in the form of an online survey. There were 600 questionnaires distributed in total among the target population using a Google Form. Out of the total respondents, 558 with a response rate of 93%, 398 used e-wallets, and 162 were non-users. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive, correlation, and regression models.
Findings: According to the findings of the survey, the most compelling reason for using e-wallets is their Perceived Usefulness. It explored that there are significant strong relationships between the Perceived usefulness of e-wallet, Perceived ease of use, Privacy, and security of e-wallet study variables. Furthermore, the survey emphasized that the Behavior Intention to Use E-Wallets is the most important aspect that Millennials perceive when it comes to e-wallet usage.
Originality: This is one of the first studies in e-wallet literature, that explores the pivotal role of privacy and security in the usage of e-wallet services in the context of Sri Lanka where most studies considered the TAM model merely. In reality, this research will be useful to e-wallet providers who want to learn more about why consumers use e-wallets both during and following the COVID-19 epidemic. As a result, they're devising strategies to assist themselves to achieve their goal of replacing traditional methods of payment with e-wallets.
Implications: This study's findings have several ramifications for the advancement and improvement of e-wallet services in Sri Lanka. Based on its results, this study presents a few recommendations for the upcoming expansion of e-wallet service providers.
Keywords: Perceived usefulness of e-wallet, Perceived ease of use, Privacy and, security of e-wallet, Behavioural intention to use an e-wallet, e-wallet usage
Impact Of Social Media Influencers’ Credibility on The Purchase Intention: Reference to The Beauty Industry
Authors: R.A.S.D.Rathnayake  , V.G.P. Lakshika  
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The role of social media influencers is growing in importance, due to their ability to effectively influence. In addition, marketers have identified Instagram as the most important social media channel for influencer marketing, while the concept of credibility has always been significant in the field of influencer marketing. While a few studies have recently focused on how social media influencers influence consumer purchase behavior, research that specifically focuses on influencer credibility and its impact on purchase behavior is still scarce. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of influencer credibility on the purchase intention of beauty products in Sri Lanka.
Design/methodology/approach: Quantitative study was conducted using the survey method. The sample consists of 150 Instagram users between the ages of 18 and 34 who live in Colombo, Sri Lanka. To empirically test the conceptual model, single and multiple regression analyses were used.
Findings: Results suggest that there’s a positive impact of credibility dimensions towards purchase intention and the most impactful credibility factor towards purchase intention is “trustworthiness”
Originality: This research contributed to the current debates about the credibility of social media influencers. Furthermore, this study focuses on the impact of Instagram influencer credibility dimensions, which is still scarce. So, the current paper fills a gap in the limited existing literature on the credibility of social media influencers on purchase intention, with a focus on the beauty industry in the Sri Lankan context.
Implications: The findings assist marketers and advertisers in the fashion industry in understanding how influencer marketing affects consumer purchase intent. Additionally, this provides important insights to influencers in order for them to be successful influencers.
Keywords: Social media influencers, Influencer Marketing, Instagram Influencers, Influencer Credibility, Beauty Industry.
Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Central Arteriovenous Malformations— A Single-Center Experience
Authors: KARAASLAN Burak 
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Arteriovenous malformations with basal ganglia, brainstem, and thalamic locations represent difficult vessel anomalies with critical locations. These central aneurysms are related with high morbidity and mortality rates. This retrospective study aims to examine the results of patients with basal ganglia, brainstem, and thalamic arteriovenous malformations remedied with gamma knife radiosurgery (GKS) at our clinic.
Method: May 2005 - December 2020, the results of patients with GKS basal ganglia, thalamus, and brainstem located AVM were analyzed, in Gazi University Gamma Knife Unit.
Results: May 2005 - December 2020, a total of 859 patients with intracranial AVM were treated at the Gamma Knife Unit of the Gazi University Neurosurgery Clinic. Seventy-three patients with basal ganglia, brainstem, and thalamic locations were seen. Of the total 73 patients included in our study, 14 patients (19.2%) in the basal ganglia, 13 patients (17.8) in the brain stem, and 46 patients (63%) in the thalamic region were located. The mean volume of AVMs is 4565,54 mm3. The patients who underwent embolization before gamma knife surgery treatment were found to be 19.2%. The mean of AVMs' obliteration time after SRS is 38.4 months. We detected that there wasn't a remarkable statistical rate relationship between AVMs volume, Spetzler Martin grading scale, nidus type, gender, and prior embolization (p = 0.05).
Conclusions: GKS is an best choice treatment method used for all AVMs today. However, it has been accepted as the first choice treatment method, especially in central AVMs, which are risky in terms of mortality and morbidity, and the results are also quite good.
RENDERING ENGLISH UNIVERSAL PRONOUNS INTO UKRAINIAN: A CORPUS APPROACH
Authors: Lytvynov Oleksandr O. 
Published: January 2023

The paper deals with investigation into the usage of English universal pronouns in contemporary fiction and their rendering into Ukrainian with employment of corpus approach. The universal pronouns under study were selected by the entire sampling method from the complete register compiled on the basis of the novel by J.K. Rowling “Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban” and its authorized Ukrainian version translated by V. Morozov. There were determined the lexico-semantic characteristics of four English universal pronouns (‘everybody’, ‘everyone’, ‘everything’, and ‘each’) based on monolingual dictionary entries’ analysis. Absolute and relative frequencies (per 1,000 words) of the above pronouns in the analyzed corpus fragment were calculated. The lexeme ‘each’ was found to be the most frequent, with ‘everybody’ being the least frequent. There were identified 12 semantic roles performed by the universal pronouns’ referents in the situations presented in the microcorpus, the agent and experiencer being the most frequent ones. The Ukrainian translation equivalents of the analyzed pronouns were determined based on bilingual dictionary entries’ analysis. By means of immediate constituents’ analysis and contextual analysis, there were described the peculiarities of the pronouns’ usage in the source text. The translation methods and types of translation shifts used for adequate rendering of the pronouns into Ukrainian were specified on the basis of transformational analysis. The most common methods of rendering the universal pronouns into Ukrainian were proved to be equivalent translation (65%), omission (21%) and lexical substitution (14%) (grammatical shifts and addition inclusive).
MACHINE TRANSLATION FOR POST-EDITING PRACTICES
Authors: Povilaitienė Milda , Kasperė Ramunė 
Published: January 2023

It has been proven in many quality-focused studies that machine translation output in some language pairs is still far from publishable (Koponen, 2016). Even so, post-editing has become a daily practice among translators and translation service providers, especially with language pairs where machine translation demonstrates good human parity. The fast development of machine translation and its quality improvement have led to a growing demand of post-editors. This study attempts to evaluate the quality of the most popular machine translation tools for the Lithuanian language in order to find the correlation between the results of automatic quality estimation (i.e., the BLUE score), human / manual evaluation of machine translation output quality following the multidimensional quality metrics (MQM) and the most common machine translation engines used by freelancers and language service providers.
The conclusions are based on the findings of a survey and the automatic vs human / manual machine translation quality analysis. The findings demonstrate and support previous research that automatic machine translation quality estimation may not be taken for granted. Human / manual machine translation quality evaluation is still a better indicator whether a machine translation tool fits the purpose of translation. The study brings to the fore some insightful findings that may be beneficial for translator and post-editor trainers from the pedagogical perspective as well as for translation industry from the practical perspective.