bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Workload, Employee Placement, and Employee Engagement on Employee Job Satisfaction at Medan Customs and Excise Office
Authors: Hutabarat Bosker Edward , Lumbanraja Prihatin , Sadalia Isfenti 
Published: February 2023

AbstractOne of the important aspects of human resource management is measuring employee job satisfaction. Job satisfaction is an individual’s general attitude towards his job. This study analyzes the influence of workload, employee placement, and employee engagement on employee job satisfaction at Medan Customs and Excise Office. The study was conducted on 71 employees of Medan Customs and Excise Office. Data collection technique using a survey method was used by distributing questionnaires and processed by SPSS. The study results show that workload, employee placement, and employee engagement simultaneously influence employee job satisfaction; the workload has a significantly negative influence on employee job satisfaction, employee placement has a significantly positive influence on employee job satisfaction, and employee engagement has a significantly positive influence on employee job satisfaction. This study can provide input and consideration for the Medan Customs and Excise Office on the influence of workload, employee placement, and employee engagement on employee job satisfaction.
Effect of Occupational Health Safety and Rewards on Employee Performance and Work Motivation as Intervening Variables at PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy Area Sibayak
Authors: Gustriandha Ryan Dwi , Nazaruddin  , Sadalia Isfenti 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThese days, human resources are a vital role needed as a company asset to survive in the current business competition. Human resources as employees cannot be separated from problems related to occupational health and safety in the company as by ensuring occupational health safety, companies can foster morale and comfort of their employees. This study aims to determine whether the elements of occupational health and safety and rewards have an influence on employee performance and whether motivation is able to mediate occupational health safety and rewards for employee performance to be better. The population of this research was all employees of supporting service workers who work in a geothermal management business company. The data obtained were primary data through questionnaires distributed to employees in the company using the Likert scale method. This type of research was causal associative research with data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis and path analysis. The sampling technique was saturated sampling, which was collected from all 32 workers as samples. The results of the effect of occupational health safety and appreciation on employee performance through work motivation show a direct influence value of 0.782 and an indirect effect of 0.672. Based on the results of the study, it can be said that the direct effect is greater than the indirect effect (0.782 > 0.672). So that there is no significant effect of the Occupational Health Safety and Rewards variables on employee performance through work motivation. Based on these results, increasing the company’s commitment to occupational health and safety to carry out K3 procedures in order to comply with company regulations on an ongoing basis is needed.
The Influence of Implementation of the Four Disciplines of Execution on the Achievement of Commercial Credit Targets at PT Bank Sumut
Authors: Siahaan Benyamin M. P. , Absah Yeni , Sadalia Isfenti 
Published: February 2023

AbstractEvery corporate entity certainly wants to maximize the achievement of its targets to obtain maximum revenue and profits. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing the 4 Disciplines of Execution (4DX) on achieving commercial credit objectives in the Credit Division. This research is interesting because it uses a mixed method. This study used primary data sources and secondary data sources. The 4DX consists of 1 focusing on the most important goals (focusing on the most important goals), 2 acting on Lead Measure (acting on the things that move the goal), 3 Creating a scoreboard (note the achievement on the scoreboard), and 4 Making sustainable rhythms (creating sustainable rhythms). The population used in this study were all employees who handle commercial loans or are called Relationship Managers (RM) under the credit division and then taken a sample of 43 employees. After conducting quantitative analysis, the results show that every discipline in the 4DX has a positive effect on the effort in achieving the target. To support quantitative analysis, a qualitative analysis was then carried out to find out other effects arising from the implementation of the 4DX. After conducting qualitative analysis, the results show that 1 Implementation of the 4DX can change employee behavior to be more responsible and consistent, 2 Implementation of the 4DX can be a solution to overcome problems related to employee habits, and 3 Every 4DX discipline is interrelated one and another.
The Effect of Convergence to International Financial Accounting Standards on Information Asymmetry–Evidence from Indonesian Companies Listed in the IDX from 2015–2019
Authors: Lesmanaputri Evilia , Feliana Yie Ke , Subali Stefanus Budy Widjaja 
Published: February 2023

AbstractSince 1994, Indonesian financial accounting standards has referred to as International Accounting Standards/IAS (or International Financial Reporting Standards/IFRS started in 2001). Then, as a G20 member commitment, Indonesia took a more major step by developing standards that have been convergence to IFRS since 2009. A special breakthrough was done in 2015 as the gap between the IFRS, and Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards is only one year. Higher quality of accounting standards and financial reporting information is expected to decrease the information asymmetry in the capital market. This study aims to examine the effect of IFRS convergence on changes in information asymmetry. This study's sample consisted of 725 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2015 and 2019 across industries. The cost of capital was used as a proxy for information asymmetry. This study shows that IFRS convergence has no significant effect on changes in information asymmetry. Macro control variables, i.e., inflation rate and market rate of return, also have no significant effect on changes in information asymmetry. However, the firm-specific control variables, i.e., firm size, leverage, and ROA, have a significant positive effect on information asymmetry, while beta has a significant negative effect. It argues that Indonesian investors could not make a difference in the quality of financial reporting.
The Effect of Green Work-Life Balance and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on the Environment to Improve Environmental Performance of the Cooperative and SME Office of East Java Province Employees
Authors: Kusmaningtyas Amiartuti , Faidah Alivia Nur 
Published: February 2023

AbstractConcern for the environment impacts environmental sustainability and the continuation of human life. A conducive environment can be realized if humans manage the environment, both in work life and personal life. Voluntary behavior to care for the environment manifests the ability to control the setting. Evidence shows that human carelessness in managing the environment causes environmental damage and pollution. This research aims to analyze the factors that affect the environmental performance of the Cooperative and SME Office of East Java Province employees. Data set from 70 employees of the Cooperative and SME Office of East Java Province were used. Regression analysis and mediation hypothesis analysis determine factors that significantly affect environmental performance. Voluntary behavior that cares about the environment is primarily related to a person’s ability to balance work life and personal life. Similarly, performance in managing a good environment result from voluntary behavior that cares about the environment. The findings of this study may provide empirical evidence that the cause of a person’s ability to realize a good environment is due to concern for the environment and the ability to balance work life with the environment.
The Use of CGM Web System as Cost of Goods Manufactured Monitoring in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era
Authors: Sanwasi Dimas P. , Tanjungsari Dinar R. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe implementation of the Internet of Things (IoT) concept can support the implementation of the Business Intelligence information system in a company. The advancement in information technology, especially in wireless networks, must be utilized as optimally as possible to improve a company’s operations. PT Petrokimia Gresik (PG) has developed cost of goods manufactured monitoring software that can be accessed both online via a web browser, desktop, and mobile applications (android and ios), as well as offline (with desktop applications). The application functions as a cost of goods manufactured diagnostic tools for all products produced by PG. The evaluation includes variable and fixed costs which can be detailed down to the activity causing it. The development of IoT-based software is expected to optimize the evaluation of cost of goods manufactured comprehensively and support the company’s business decisions to meet company targets and compete in an increasingly competitive business environment.
Does Religiousness Matter to Intention to Commit Digital Piracy?
Authors: Wicaksono Adhika Putra 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe study aims to examine digital piracy using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), religious theory, and deterrence theory by adding economic and hedonic benefits. This study used a non-probability sampling technique. The questionnaire was distributed through an online platform and obtained from 214 respondents. The data acquired from the respondents used SPSS 23 and AMOSS 21 to process the Structural Equation Model (SEM). This study shows that attitude toward digital piracy and perceived behavioral control positively influence consumer intention to commit digital piracy. The results also reveal that attitude toward digital piracy is positively influenced by hedonic benefit and negatively influenced by extrinsic religiousness. According to this study, the government and the film industry must change the way Indonesian consumers perceive digital piracy so that the number of digital piracies in Indonesia can decrease.
Interaktionsordnungen in Videokonferenzen – Simulationen einer Face-to-Face-Kommunikation?
Authors: Linz Erika 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Der Beitrag diskutiert die Frage, wie mediale Einflussfaktoren die Herausbildung von Interaktionsordnungen in Videokonferenzen prägen. Anders als bei digitalen Formen schriftlicher Kommunikation einschließlich der sogenannten quasi-synchronen Chat- Kommunikation erfolgt die Kommunikation in Videokonferenzen prinzipiell im Raum wechselseitiger Wahrnehmung; dieser Raum reduziert sich jedoch von der Dreidimensionalität eines betretbaren physischen Ortes auf die Größe eines zweidimensionalen Bildschirms und ist mit einer Dissoziation zwischen der körperlichen Verortung und der audiovisuellen Wahrnehmung der Interaktanten verbunden. Hier setzt der Beitrag an und richtet den Fokus auf die Formen von Anwesenheit und „response presence“ (Goffman) unter den Bedingungen einer eingeschränkten „Wahrnehmungswahrnehmung“ (Hausendorf). In Abkehr von der noch verbreiteten Auffassung von technisierter Kommunikation als Ersatz für Face-to-Face-Begegnungen argumentiert er für eine Betrachtung der Videokonferenzen als eigenständige Interaktionsformen. Speziell bezogen auf Videokonferenzformate, deren Teilnehmerzahl über die bislang meist untersuchten Dyaden oder Kleingruppenkonstellationen hinausreicht, soll verdeutlicht werden, dass sich die Beteiligungsstrukturen in den videobasierten Interaktionen nicht allein den technischen Rahmenbedingungen verdanken, sondern aus dem Zusammenspiel von medientechnologischen Vorgaben, Plattformeinstellungen und der Entwicklung spezifischer Praktiken ihres Gebrauchs resultieren.
Inovasi The Gade Clean & Gold Pada Bank Sampah Mutiara Di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Gushilda Disa , Yuliani Febri , Asari Hasim 
Published: February 2023

This research is motivated by the existence of a new innovation related to waste management which aims to change the mindset of the community towards waste so that people know that waste can also be useful and has value and to increase citizens' interest in waste banks that can provide benefits to the community, one of which is in the form of long term investment. And with the innovation of this waste bank, it can reduce environmental pollution caused by the accumulation of indiscriminate garbage. The purpose of this study is to find out the innovation that is the Gade Clean and Gold at the Pearl Waste Bank of Pekanbaru City and identify the factors that hinder the innovation. This study uses a qualitative research method approach. The research data was obtained directly from the results of observations and interviews with informants and interactive data analysis. The results of this study explain that the innovation of the gade clean and gold at the pearl waste bank in the city of Pekanbaru is not optimal, this can be seen from several inhibiting indicators in the form of limited facilities and infrastructure such as press machines, chopping machines and waste storage warehouses and limited human resources that make the waste at the pearl bank that is received is not managed by the waste bank but is resold to the vendor
ANALISIS FORMULASI KEBIJAKAN MASA BERLAKU PASPOR 10 TAHUN DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEIMIGRASIAN
Authors: Edwinarta Caesar Demas , Fauzia Marliana Eka , Agustine Adhinda Dewi 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan kajian terhadap perencanaan formulasi kebijakan masa berlaku paspor 10 tahun sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2020. Dalam peraturan tersebut dijelaskan bahwa masa berlaku paspor akan diperpanjang hingga paling lama berlaku selama 10 tahun dari yang sebelumnya berlaku paling lama 5 tahun. Adanya peraturan tersebut secara langsung akan mengubah peraturan terdahulu bahkan termasuk kemungkinan mengubah Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2011 Tentang Keimigrasian. Perubahan atas peraturan-peraturan yang mengatur tentang prosedur serta hal lain yang berkaitan dengan paspor akan menghasilkan kebijakan-kebijakan yang memerlukan formulasi kebijakan yang tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan dipadukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis rencana formulasi kebijakan masa berlaku paspor 10 tahun dalam perspektif Keimigrasian. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat nilai positif dan negatif terhadap rencana formulasi kebijakan masa berlaku paspor 10 tahun terutama dalam aspek penanganan penyalahgunaan paspor, permasalahan Kewarganegaraan serta penghitungan penerimaan negara. Hasil analisis ini diharapkan mampu menjadi studi pustaka dalam rencana formulasi kebijakan masa berlaku paspor 10 tahun yang akan diterapkan kedepannya.
Hypocrisies Of Democracy: Existence Of Community Organization And State Control
Authors: Lucca Anggie Parawitha 
Published: February 2023

The study of democratic hypocrisy is mainly related to state control of people’s freedom to associate and assemble, and Strategies to overcome them in Indonesia have not been comprehensive in analyzing qualitatively and identifying the emergence of social movements and what makes community organizations strong. This article aims to describe and analyze the causes of a country with a democratic system that guarantees freedom of association and assembly, plus the statement of the President Joko Widodo regime, which urges the public to be active in criticizing the government instead to act repressively and the causes of social movements through community organizations to become strong. This research was conducted by observing community organizations (Ormas) and studying literature. The results showed that repressive actions until the dissolution of mass organizations were carried out because the more significant the threat of a social movement, social movement organization, or protest activity against the government and government elites, the more possible repressive actions will be carried out. Meanwhile, what makes mass organizations exist is analyzed based on the theory of the political process, in which the mass organizations make movements because they see political opportunities and then add the strength of popular organizations. Even though political and organizational opportunities alone do not quickly produce social movements, someone with his leadership is needed to fill the political opportunity and the organization’s strength, such as the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI), which owns Habib Rizieq Shihab. The low level of public satisfaction with the regime also causes mass organizations’ social movements to exist increasingly, overlapping often inconsistent policies, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, making community satisfaction decrease.

Keywords: Community Organization, Hipocrisy Democracy, and State Control
Impact Of Social Media, Dipayal Silgadhi Municipality, Doti, Nepal
Authors: Khadka Bharat Bahadur 
Published: February 2023

Research paper is entitled "Impact of Social Media on the Society, Dipayal Silgadhi Municipality, Doti Nepal. It aims to analyze positive and negative impacts of social media on society. it focuses on the ways of modernization and westernization impacts, positively or negatively in the Socio-Economic, and cultural aspects imposed by Social Media. It motivated them to do something good in their careers as software developers, learn pop culture and preserve their identity. Besides, most of the youth were killing their time by surfing the internet. They were busy on the wrong sites- pornography, rape, dacoit, kidnapping and on the other hand, some people misuse social media which has negative impact on society. For Instance; cybercrime, hacking personal information and security, stretch destroy reputation, sexual harassment /rape case, divorce, bullying, disinformation, misinformation and rise of fake news, imitation of foreign culture, addiction in school children and society youths local to global level; its negative impacts on society, economy, culture, religion, psychology, family life and so on.
Youths from Dipayal Silgadhi Municipality Wards five and six were selected for the study with descriptive and exploratory research design. In total, 220 youths were taken as samples determined by a purposive method. The framework of the study was based on symbolic interactionism. The data collection tools included Interview Schedule, focus group discussion (FGD), key informant interview (KII), observation and case study. It was oriented to find out the impact of social media on the society such as getting knowledge and information in a cheaper, more comfortable and faster way; it helped to be polite, collaborative and cooperative, creative, to pursue a career, links connectivity worldwide, help education and building community, develop social skill, always information and updates, advertising promotion, inspiration on all sectors, to run business and transfer skills and knowledge.
PERMATA : PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI TANAMAN ALPUKAT DI DESA AIR GLUBI
Authors: Afriyadi Afriyadi , Saputra Eka Kurnia , Ramadhan Muhammad Faiz , Dinata Oky 
Published: February 2023

Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Air Glubi yang kondisi masyarakatnya selain sebagai nelayan, mereka juga bekerja sebagai petani. Hasil pertaniannya sebagian besar hanya dikonsumsi sendiri dan belum dijadikan sebagai salah satu peluang usaha guna meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Tujuan pada kegiatan ini untuk mengedukasi masyarakat guna memanfaatkan lahan kosong yang kurang produktif untuk kegiatan pertanian agar meningkatkan perekonomian, melalui program PERMATA (Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Tanaman Alpukat). Metode yang digunakan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan masyarakat akan pelatihan serta kebenaran dari masalah yang ditemukan adalah Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA); berupa wawancara nonformal dengan masyarakat desa secara acak baik pemuda, maupun tokoh masyarakat dan pelaku usaha pertanian. Pelaksanaan program antara lain; sosialisasi program dan seminar bisnis pertanian, persiapan tempat, alat, dan prasarana, praktik okulasi, penanaman; dan pelatihan pengelolaan pemasaran. Tingkat kepuasan peserta dalam seluruh rangkaian kegiatan ini mencapai nilai 4,53 artinya pelaksanaan telah terlaksana dengan baik dan masyarakat mampu memahami materi dan dapat langsung mempraktikannya.
FORMATION OF THE QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AS A FACTOR OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE PRODUCTS OF THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES
Authors: Pavlova Olena , Pavlov Konstantin , Omelchuk Bohdan , Kucheriava Olena 
Published: February 2023

With the constant improvement of the quality of life of people, as well as the intensification of competition in the domestic and foreign markets, the quality and safety of agricultural products faces new challenges. Only competitive enterprises can produce food products in accordance with the requirements of international standards and will be able to take advantage of international cooperation in investment, crediting, certification, insurance, scientific and technical support of agricultural production and sale of food products. The article summarizes the concepts: "quality management system", the factors that affect the level of product quality are determined, proposals are presented. The general principles and provisions of the most common quality management systems based on international standards that are recommended to be implemented in the activities of agricultural enterprises are analyzed. The necessity and advantages of implementing a quality management system (HACCP - Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points) as a tool for the production of quality agricultural products are determined. The application of the food safety management system based on the idea (HACCP - Hazard Analyses and Critical Control Points) provides the company with the opportunity provide guarantees for the production of a safe product through continuous control at all stages of production; qualitatively manage all critical factors that threaten food safety - eliminate, minimize or prevent their occurrence; provide guarantees that food products are safe at the time of consumption; guarantee proper sanitary conditions of production in accordance with international standards; ensure compliance with legislative and regulatory requirements for food safety; establish the trust of consumers, partners and Effective quality management is a comprehensive and systematic management process that is carried out on the basis of strict adherence to the principles of quality management, with minimal costs and maximum results. The latter is especially important, since the effectiveness of management is determined by its efficiency and maximum return on activity with minimal costs for organizational, economic, technical, personnel, social measures and balancing the whole range of factors affecting the formation and maintenance of product quality. The development, certification, and maintenance of the quality management system in a state of capacity is one of the strategic directions of business entities, which significantly increases their efficiency, economic efficiency and competitiveness in the domestic and world markets. To ensure the appropriate competitiveness of agricultural products in the markets, it is necessary to constantly monitor the improvement of its quality.