bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Konseling Individu Teknik Behavior Contract untuk Mengurangi Perilaku Membolos Sekolah di SMK
Authors: Indari Titis 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: Truancy behavior that are common are maladaptive behaviors that are often experienced by students at school. Behavior occurs due to the inability of students to adapt to environmental demands. The behavior contract technique which aims to change individual behavior can be a solution to this maladaptive action. This technique is done with good awareness and commitment between the counselor and the client. The basic principles in the behavior contract technique include: (1) contracts are carried out with reinforcement, (2) strengthening must be carried out immediately, (3) contracts are negotiated freely and openly and are mutually agreed upon, (4) contracts are fair and clear, (5) contracts have clear target behavior behavior, frequency and duration of contracts, (6) contracts integrated with school programs. The use of individual counseling services with the behavior contract technique can be applied by counselors so that clients have awareness and eliminate truancy in high school.
Abstrak: Membolos merupakan perilaku maladaptif yang sering dialami siswa di sekolah. Perilaku terjadi akibat ketidakmampuan siswa dalam menyesuaikan diri dengan tuntutan lingkungan. Teknik behaviour contract yang bertujuan mengubah perilaku individu dapat menjadi solusi atas tindakan maladaptif tersebut. Teknik ini dilakukan dengan kesadaran dan komitmen yang baik antara konselor dengan konseli. Prinsip dasar dalam teknik behaviour contract, antara lain: (1) kontrak dilakukan dengan penguatan, (2) penguatan harus segera dilakukan, (3) kontrak dinegosiasi secara bebas dan terbuka serta disepakati bersama, (4) kontrak adil dan jelas, (5) kontrak memiliki kejelasan target tingkah laku, frekuensi dan lamanya kontrak, (6) kontrak terintergritas dengan program sekolah. Penggunaan layanan konseling individu dengan teknik behavior contract dapat terapkan konselor sehingga konseli mempunyai mempunyai kesadaran dan menghapus perilaku membolos di sekolah.
Representasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dalam Film Animasi “Battle of Surabaya”
Authors: Anggraeni Defitasari Novia , Muchtar Muchtar , Mahanani Putri 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: The film is one of the means of entertainment that is in demand by the public and has many fans from children to adults. A film can be used as a medium of education, especially for children. The purpose of this study is to describe the values of Pancasila contained in the animated film Battle of Surabaya. The research method used is qualitative with descriptive research types using content analysis. The data collection using document studies. Data analysis using three steps, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results showed that the value of the first precept appeared nine times, the value of the second precept appeared twenty-three times, the value of the third precept appeared thirty-five times, the value of the fourth precept appeared thirteen times, and the value of the fifth precept appeared six times. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that this battle of Surabaya animated film represents the values of Pancasila.
Abstrak: Film merupakan salah satu sarana hiburan yang diminati oleh masyarakat dan memiliki banyak penggemar mulai dari kalangan anak-anak hingga orang dewasa. Film dapat digunakan sebagai media pendidikan, terutama bagi anak-anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai Pancasila yang terkandung dalam film animasi Battle of Surabaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif menggunakan analisis konten. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik studi dokumen. Analisis data yang telah diperoleh dilakukan tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai sila pertama muncul sebanyak sembilan kali, nilai sila kedua sebanyak dua puluh tiga kali, nilai sila ketiga sebanyak tiga puluh lima, nilai sila keempat sebanyak tiga belas kali, dan nilai sila kelima sebanyak enam kali. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa film animasi Battle of Surabaya ini merepresentasikan nilai-nilai Pancasila.
Urgensi Kompetensi Pribadi Bagi Calon Konselor dalam Mewujudkan Pelayanan yang Prima
Authors: Muwakhidah Muwakhidah , Hartono Hartono , Firmasyah Ryandika , Syamsiah Nur 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: Implementationally, the role of counselors in practice guidance and counseling services in schools is actually inseparable from the problem of competence counselor. Counselor's competency issues refer to the ability of the counselor, particularly the personal competence of the counselor. Problems concerning true personal competence are not only experienced by counselors, but student college also experience such a thing. The process of implementing counseling that seems "rushed," lies in techniques that seem to run "stiff", prioritizing quantity over quality that results in "sterility" of the counseling process, and a series of "flat" activities without an underlying assist role, Is the impact of the low personal competence of student college. The low of personal competence has an impact on the quality of counseling and guidance services. This article describes the importance of personal competence for student college in realizing professional services.
Abstrak: Secara implementasi, peran konselor dalam praktik layanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah sebenarnya tidak terlepas dari masalah kompetensi konselor. Masalah kompetensi konselor mengacu pada kemampuan konselor, khususnya kompetensi personal konselor. Permasalahan mengenai kompetensi diri yang sebenarnya tidak hanya dialami oleh para konselor, tetapi mahasiswa juga mengalami hal yang demikian. Proses pelaksanaan konseling yang terkesan “terburu-buru”, terletak pada teknik yang terkesan berjalan “kaku”, mengutamakan kuantitas daripada kualitas yang mengakibatkan proses konseling menjadi “steril”, dan rangkaian kegiatan yang “datar” tanpa peran pendamping yang mendasarinya. Apakah dampak dari rendahnya kompetensi kepribadian mahasiswa perguruan tinggi. Rendahnya kompetensi personal berdampak pada kualitas layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Artikel ini menjelaskan pentingnya kompetensi personal bagi mahasiswa perguruan tinggi dalam mewujudkan pelayanan profesional.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran pada Pembelajaran Tematik Kelas II di SD
Authors: Praptaningrum Gita , Sukamti Sukamti , Suhartono Suhartono 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: This study aims to describe and present data related to the use of learning media in the thematic learning process. The scope of this research is class II SD Negeri Bumiayu 2 Malang City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. In this study using data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that teachers use learning media in the form of concrete objects, song recordings, Power Point (PPT), videos, and printed books. The selection of learning media is adjusted to the material and KD. The use of learning media in theme 2 is adjusted to the learning objectives to be achieved. The steps in its implementation include the planning and implementation stages. At the planning stage the teacher prepares the lesson plans and media that will be used in the learning process. Furthermore, at the implementation stage, the teacher explains the material using learning media and reviews the material that has been delivered.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menyajikan data terkait dengan penggunaan media pembelajaran pada proses pembelajaran tematik. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini yaitu kelas II SD Negeri Bumiayu 2 Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru menggunakan media pembelajaran berupa benda konkret, rekaman lagu, Power Point (PPT), video, serta buku cetak. Pemilihan media pembelajaran disesuaikan dengan materi dan KD. Penggunaan media pembelajaran pada tema 2 disesuaikan dengan tujuan pembelajaran yang akan dicapai. Langkah-langkah dalam penerapannya meliputi tahap perencanaan dan pelaksanaan. Pada tahap perencanaan guru menyiapkan RPP dan media yang akan digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Selanjutnya, pada tahap pelaksanaan yakni guru menjelaskan materi dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran dan mengulas materi yang telah disampaikan.
The Effect of Empowerment And Self-Efficacy On Employees’ Perceptions Of Quality Of Care
Authors: Alduhaim R. , Alqasmi I. 
Published: March 2023

Background: Empowerment in work palace denotes to better decision making power which enable the worker to have greater control of their jobs. In conventional organizational structures, functioning of the organization revolve around the designing of the set rules and methods. It was though that if organization makes employees obligatory to follow such structures the effectiveness and efficiency may improve. However, later, researchers found out that by fitting employees to the specific job structures, organizations lose their potential as well as performance because employees creativity and innovation got restricted. Therefore, conventional practices may not be suitable for operating in complex and dynamic healthcare environment. To achieve organizational goals with more efficiently, employee empowerment to some extent is in need because independence that comes with empowerment encourages employees to voice their opinions that benefit healthcare organizations in uplifting the patient safety and quality of care they offer. Therefore, study intends to assess the state of employees’ empowerment in public hospitals located in Al Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. Moreover, the study intends to explore the effect on employee’s empowerment has on employee’s perceptions of quality of care and patient safety. Methods Using a cross-sectional research design, the study collected data from 119 employees working in different public hospitals of Al Qassim region. The online questionnaire consists of 30 questionnaire items, was developed using Google Doc to address the research questions of the study. Results The healthcare employees responded to their demographic characteristics, empowerment, self-efficacy, and quality of care have been improvising in the facility. This finding showed that the respondents are empowered to make decisions and are better at performing their given jobs. Furthermore, the outcome of the study exhibited that employee empowerment is associated with respondents’ perceptions of quality care and patient safety. The results from the study may also help healthcare administrators and policy makers to understand the current level of employee empowerment and self-efficacy. The findings can immensely help healthcare administrators and policymakers to design policies and strategies to improve the quality of care in Saudi health organizations Conclusion The study explores the issue of empowerment in the context of Saudi public healthcare hospitals. It shows that in healthcare workers of Saudi Hospitals located in Al Qassim region believe that they possess certain decision-making authority to perform their jobs. The study also shows that the respondents think that their organizations deliver quality of care and are concerned about patient safety.
A study on cardiotocography for predicting fetal prognosis in high-risk pregnancy
Authors: Kanwat Babita , Singhal Megha , Chauhan Madhubala , Chaubisa Pallavi 
Published: March 2023

Background: The admission cardiotocography (CTG) in high-risk obstetrics patients for continuous monitoring of fetal heart rate (FHR) has become crucial in the modern obstetric practice. It is not only a good screening and inexpensive test but also non-invasive, easily performed and interpreted.
Methods: This was a prospective observational study conducted in department of obstetrics and gynaecology, Pannadhay Rajkiya Mahila Chikitsalaya at RNT medical college, Udaipur from April 2022 to September 2022. A total of 100 high risk obstetrics patients were subjected to cardiotocography (CTG). The Women eligible for the study were those who had gestational age ≥32 weeks with cephalic presentation in first stage of labour with singleton fetus in vertex presentation and categorised as high-risk during the time of admission.
Results: A total of 100 high risk obstetric patients were subjected to CTG. Out of these common high-risk factors in our study consisted of postdated pregnancy (21%) followed by pre-eclampsia (19%), oligohydramnios (16%) cord around neck (13%). Majority of them (47%) fall under 20-25 years and constituted by primigravida (59%). CTG was reactive in (65%), non-reactive in 25% of cases and 10% patients had suspicious tracings. The incidence of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission, fetal distress and APGAR score less than 7 was significantly higher with suspicious and nonreactive CTG than reactive CTG.
Conclusions: CTG test is a simple, non-invasive screening test should be used in high risk pregnancy as admission test. The heavy load of constant monitoring and adverse perinatal outcome can be reduced by CTG monitoring in high-risk obstetrics patients.
A comparative study between gel card method and manual method for Coomb\'s test
Authors: Kharshandi Christine , Mane Vaibhav P 
Published: March 2023

The main objective of this study is to compare the Gel Card method and the Conventional Tube method for Coomb’s test. The standard procedures were being followed while performing the above mentioned two test. Based on an 8 months study, Gel card method was proven to be more reliable in concordance with its calculated p-value and the sensitivity. The advantages and disadvantages of which have been mentioned in the following. For Gel Card method, the principle of saphadex gel as a semi-solid medium is being used to trap any agglutination. For the Conventional Tube method, the SOP was being followed involving cell washing and confirmation via microscopy for any micro-clumps. The use of polyspecific antiglobulin was implemented for both the above test. The study showed p-value for Gel Card method to be &#60; 0.05 which proves to be significant and the sensitivity of Gel Card method was also better compared to the Conventional Tube method. Our study showed that gel card is more sensitive, easy to perform and lesser time consumption, lesser sample volume plus standardized reporting. Results of Gel card can be preserved for 3-4 days. Avoidance of interobserver variability is also an added benefit due to the standard grading system. It is therefore an excellent method for detecting agglutination compared to the Conventional Tube method.
Molecular markers of the progression of conjunctival neoplastic epithelial lesions and its correlation with P16 and HPV expression
Authors: Kepuladze Shota , Nikolaishvili N , Chichua George , Burkadze George 
Published: March 2023

Epithelial lesions of the conjunctiva include both benign and transitional malignant and malignant lesions., Therefore, it is important to identify molecular markers of malignant progression of these lesions.The aim of our study was to study molecular markers determining the risk of progression of epithelial neoplastic processes of the conjunctiva. The following markers were detected by standard immunohistochemical methods: Ki67, PHH3, Bcl2, P16, HPV16/18, P53, P63 and CK7.A squamous-epithelial index was also derived by evaluating standard hematoxylin-eosin (H&E)-stained fluorescence and the P63/CK7 ratio.The results of the study showed that during the progression of intraepithelial neoplasia of the conjunctiva, the content of squamous epithelium and, accordingly, the squamous-gland index increases significantly.In addition, according to proliferative and apoptotic characteristics, conjunctival intraepithelial lesions can be divided into two groups, namely, low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia and high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia.
Giant schwannoma masquerading as other soft tissue tumors: A series of three cases
Authors: Sharma Siddharth , Sood Neelam 
Published: March 2023

Schwannoma is a benign peripheral nerve sheath tumor. It commonly occurs in head and neck region, upper extremities and dorsolumbar spine. The giant schwannoma as such is a rare occurring tumor. We present a series of three cases of giant schwannoma in unusual locations, masquerading as other soft tissue tumors.: Case 1: A 40-year-old male presented with a large exophytic ulcerated growth on his left thigh. The lesion was deep dermal in location. It was well circumscribed, partially encapsulated with extensive areas of hemorrhage and cystic change. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) revealed the diagnosis of Benign Schwannoma with ancient changes. A 30-year-old woman presented with mid back ache and a mass in paravertebral location at T8 to T10 levels from last 2 years. The lesion was dermal in location. It was well circumscribed, partially encapsulated with extensive areas of hemorrhage and cystic change. Histopathology and IHC confirmed the diagnosis of Schwannoma with ancient changes. A 24-year-old male, presented with a 6x6 cm lesion over the scalp. It was well circumscribed, partially encapsulated with solid and cystic areas. Histologically, it turned out to be a Schwannoma. Giant schwannoma is a rare tumor which occasionally presents at unusual locations and poses a diagnostic challenge to both, the operating surgeon and the pathologist. These lesions clinically may mimic dermatofibroma, dermatofibrosarcoma and even trichilemmal tumors. These cases are being presented for their unusual presentation.
Intriguing case of foreign body in uterine cavity
Authors: Priyaa P Valli , Senthilkumaran D  , Srinivasamurthy Banushree C , Bhat Ramachandra V 
Published: March 2023

: To present a rare case of endometrial cavity osseous material with an unusual finding of extramedullary hematopoiesis and a brief review of literature.: A 44-year-old female P1L1 with complaints of excessive bleeding per vaginum for 12 months. Pelvic examination showed approximately 16 weeks sized uterus. Radiologists found calcific material (?foreign body) in the anterior fundal wall of uterus. Total hysterectomy was done and sent to us for histopathological examination. On sectioning uterus, a bony spicule was seen freely lying within the cavity. Histopathology confirmed the bony nature of the foreign material which also showed hematopoietic component. Due to the associated finding of endometritis, there was high suspicion of retained fetal products in this case.: Recognition of osseous material within the endometrial cavity as a benign entity is important to avoid misdiagnosis as Carcinosarcoma microscopically, however complete clinicopathological correlation ensures correct diagnosis and to rule out retained products of conception, tuberculosis, and hematologic disease. Diagnosis and prompt treatment of foreign body within uterine cavity may be necessary to avoid complications like infertility and abnormal bleeding.
La vinculación en nuestros días: entre el peso de lo institucional y el paso de la pandemia
Authors: Mesmoudi Mehdi 
Published: March 2023

As a result of the pandemic, the University has become into a preferred space for either social and institutional innovation. In this endeavors, we see human talent and digital transformation being the ideal supply to revolutionize our third millennium, which; is an essential element for the current social, politic and economic turn of.
This unsettled and volatile scenario, put in a frame the inkling that Social Responsibilities settled for cross-wise institutional philosophy. Such discerns, for the last two decades, entail a major social limelight from the part of the University concerning those changes.
The main purpose of this text, is to expound the range of inter-institutional mechanisms to promote a model of binding, oriented to the aspect of internationalization, cultural values, diplomacy and digital innovation of the University Social Responsibility (USR). It is the emphasis of this text, to invigorate the ties that the University can establish and strengthen on its transoceanic dimension, as well as its active rol in the new international cooperation cartography.
Keywords: University Social Responsibility (USR); Social involvement; Interculturality; Cultural diplomacy; Digital connection
Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible y Responsabilidad Social Universitaria integrados en un modelo de Planeación Estratégica
Authors: Aguilar Barojas Saraí 
Published: March 2023

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a call from the United Nations Organization for all countries to adopt the necessary measures to improve various situations that have deteriorated the environment and delayed the development of peoples, peace and prosperity. In this context, the passage of young people through the university is a crucial moment of awareness and education on these issues for which a strategic planning model is proposed that integrates the SDGs with University Social Responsibility (RSU) in order to guarantee its approach and compliance. The model presented in a first diagram is dynamic and has three planes. In the center are the SDGs in addition to the mission, vision and institutional values ​​linked to USR. In a second plane are the elements of planning, such as objectives, strategies and goals. A third plane considers the evaluation of the structure, the processes and the results. The three planes converge in the four university substantive functions. A second diagram shows the interactions between the elements considered. The adaptation of this model makes it possible to point out and keep focused on the SDGs to add universities to the challenge of the world goal set for 2030.
Keywords: Model, University Social Responsibility, Sustainable development goals, Strategic planning.
Interacción de las Instituciones de Educación Superior con el entorno: orientaciones, finalidades y estrategias. Una revisión sistemática de la literatura 2017-2021
Authors: Jiménez Jovanny , Maiztegui-Oñate Concepción , Da Silva Pinto José Luis 
Published: March 2023

The social impact of higher education institutions (HEIs) assumes the approaches of UNESCO (1998-2015), which has suggested promoting the common good in society. This proposal has generated some debates and scientific articles with different interpretations (university social responsibility, university-community engagement and civic engagement), to improve the interaction of HEIs with the environment. Through a systematic review (Newman and Gough, 2020) with the PRISMA methodology, 53 articles from five databases (ERIC, WOS, Scopus, SciELO, ProQuest) from the period 2017-2021 have been identified to contrast the priorities, orientations and strategies implemented by HEIs in different geographical and cultural contexts. The different denominations converge in the objectives such as: the Promotion of ethical and socially responsible behavior, the promotion of democratic values and the promotion of Sustainable Development. Each of them develops strategies that are transversal to the substantive functions of the university. Therefore, it suggests the integration of the reproductive-economic purposes and the social-humanising purposes of higher education (Ashwin, 2020), to form citizens with "active empathy for life" (Vallaeys, 2021, p. 23), willing to promote the values of democracy, social justice and sustainability, grouped around the common good that protects society.
Keywords: common good, university social responsibility, university-community commitment, civic commitment.