bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Implications of Using Digital Technologies in the Management of COVID-19: Comparative Study of Japan and South Korea
Authors: Yang Sou Hee 
Published: April 2023

Background
Technology can assist in providing effective infectious disease management, but it can also become a source of social injustice and inequality. To control the rapidly increasing SARS-CoV-2 infections and promote effective vaccine administration, both South Korea and Japan have been using several technology-based systems and mobile apps. However, their different approaches to technology use have yielded contrasting social implications.

Objective
Through comparative studies of the use of digital technologies for pandemic management and its social implications in Japan and South Korea, this study aimed to discuss whether the active and optimal use of technology for pandemic management can occur without subverting or compromising important social values, such as privacy and equality.

Methods
This study compared the social implications of Japan’s and South Korea’s contrasting approaches to technology implementation for COVID-19 pandemic management in early 2022.

Results
Digital technologies have been actively and comprehensively used in South Korea, enabling effective COVID-19 management, but have raised serious concerns about privacy and social equality. In Japan, technologies have been more carefully implemented, thereby not causing similar social concerns, but their effectiveness in supporting COVID-19 regulations has been criticized.

Conclusions
Potential social implications such as equality concerns, the balance between public interest and individual rights, and legal implications must be carefully assessed in conjunction with effective and optimal infectious disease control to achieve sustainable use of digital health technologies for infectious disease management in the future.
"DIVING" CYCLONES AND CONSEQUENCES OF THEIR IMPACT ON THE COASTS OF THE SOUTH-EASTERN BALTIC SEA
Authors: Stont Zhanna , Bobykina V. , Ulyanova Marina 
Published: April 2023

observed on the coast of the South-East Baltic has been made. According to the trajectories reconstructed using the HYSPLIT calculation model, cyclones with a northern trajectory, the so-called "diving" cyclones, are identified. A register of such cyclones has been compiled, showing their increasing occurrence: since the 80s of the last century, two such cyclones have passed (1981 and 1983), and since the beginning of this century, over a 22-year period – 14. They differ in a significant acceleration length – about 1000 km from the Gulf of Bothnia to the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea and have high potential energy. At the same time, atmospheric vortices cause wind waves up to 7–8 meters high. They are associated with significant, sometimes cata-strophic, erosion and retreat of natural coasts, especially the northern exposure, as well as the destruction of the coastal infrastructure of resort towns, including federal ones, historically con-centrated on the northern coast of the Sambia Peninsula of the Kaliningrad Region. The degree of destruction after the impact of each cyclone depends on the prehistory of its formation and development, the height of the surge of coastal waters, and the morphological features of the coast.
There are two main scenarios for the development of seasonal storm activity. For example, in the winter season 2011–2012 and 2018–2019. after active cyclones with strong westerly winds of more than 20 m/s, which raised the water level in the sea to +40–60 cm, the approach of a "diving" cyclone with storm northerly winds caused an instant "splash" of the level up to +100-120 cm above the ordinary (the marked maximum is 160 cm), which corresponds in order of magnitude to the heights of the beach. The second scenario is associated with the development of a series (cluster) of cyclones. It manifested itself especially clearly in the winter season of 2022, when four “diving” cyclones passed with short windows of good weather. The western cyclone was the final one. A state of emergency has been declared on the coast of the Kaliningrad region. Both scenarios of the passage of "diving" cyclones are associated with the greatest storm damage to the coast of the Kaliningrad region.
Evolución del procesamiento natural del lenguaje
Authors: Giraldo Forero Andres Felipe , Orozco Duque Andrés Felipe 
Published: April 2023

El lenguaje escrito no ha sido ajeno a los cambios culturales y tecnológicos. Por ejemplo, la invención de la imprenta en el siglo XV, o el desarrollo de los computadores personales y los teléfonos inteligentes en las últimas décadas, fueron hitos que marcaron drásticamente su evolución. De manera paralela al desarrollo del lenguaje, la evolución de la computación y el surgimiento de algoritmos inteligentes, capaces de tomar decisiones han tenido avances impresionantes en los últimos años formando una nueva área de estudio conocida como inteligencia artificial IA, considerada por muchos como la siguiente gran revolución. La integración de las técnicas de IA con el fin de interpretar, manipular y comprender el lenguaje humano da como resultado la rama del procesamiento natural del lenguaje PNL, la cual, teniendo en cuenta los últimos avances en modelos de generación de lenguaje, se puede convertir en el próximo gran hito en cuanto al lenguaje escrito. Los primeros algoritmos de PNL estaban basados en reglas, posteriormente se empezó a utilizar esquemas de clasificación supervisada basados en modelos como la regresión logística, las máquinas de soporte vectorial, los modelos ocultos de Markov, o los árboles aleatorios condicionales, entre otros. El problema de los modelos de clasificación tradicionales es que los mismos están orientados a evaluar cada palabra, o las relaciones entre cada palabra y la palabra anterior, pero no capturan el contexto de las mismas en una frase completa.
inclusão digital de pessoas com deficiência por intermédio da apropriação tecnológica
Authors: Simões Aguiar Aline , Antonio Stefanuto Vanderlei 
Published: April 2023

Este artigo versa sobre um relato de experiência docente resultante de um projeto-piloto intitulado “Curso de Informática Básica para Pessoas com Deficiência (PcD)”, com o objetivo de descrever a relevância deste curso para os cursistas, demonstrando os desafios e avanços decorrentes do uso das ferramentas tecnológicas, assim como as conquistas provenientes das relações interpessoais estabelecidas entre alunos aprendizes e alunos monitores. A pesquisa está ancorada na teoria do “computador na educação” de Valente (1991), “educação inclusiva” de Mantoan (2003), “Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TICs)” em Souza, Santos e Schlunzen (2012), entre outros. Adotou-se como metodologia a pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, descritiva de um relato de experiência. A coleta de dados realizou-se por meio da observação participativa passiva, usando como instrumento para anotações um diário de bordo. Os resultados evidenciaram a necessidade de formação de alunos-monitores, produção e adequação didático-metodológicas e de espaço arquitetônico, bem como o uso de instrumentos específicos, como: apostilas, software e hardware.
Diseño e implementación de un laboratorio virtual remoto como estrategia de la enseñanza de la física general en el servicio del componente practico de la Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia
Authors: Benitez Rodriguez Edson Daniel , Diaz Raga Hugo Hernando 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this document is to originate and publicize the ICT-Mediated Educational Project carried out at UNAD as a pilot center of this process, applying this service in the implementation of a Virtual Remote Laboratory hereinafter LVR, to measure the impact generated in universities that do not have a laboratory service and therefore it is proposed in a virtual way to generate greater coverage in rural areas. The pertinent process regarding the Mesocurricular approach since it is applied to the Institutional field and designs educational experiences of various kinds, therefore, the option of teaching General Physics as a practical component is offered, supporting some significant points in the basic teaching of physics . The aforementioned project incorporates simulated practices, and E- learning is complemented by the E-training practice known as "Digital Practice", which includes a real-time simulator (Labview licensed software) linked by online web where the electronic elements to perform the connection using the Arduino board, they will be useful to link them remotely. For that reason, it is a situation that causes great interest in the academic community in providing this type of L.V.R service and that there is the possibility of providing this service to educational institutions in the future through the UNAD.
Características pedagógicas, didácticas y tecnológicas para el diseño de sistemas gamificados basados en experiencia de usuario en Educación virtual
Authors: Munévar Pablo Alexander , Pedraza Clara Esperanza , Aranda Diego Fernando , Granados Javier Reina , Buitrago Paola Andrea , Samper Luis Fernando , Montenegro Carlos Enrique , Gaona Paulo Alonso 
Published: April 2023

This paper is part of the progress results of a research project supported by MinCiencias and the Antioquia Government, which focuses on the development of a gamified system, which is theoretically supported by emerging and current trends such as Deep Learning, artificial intelligence, big data and user experience focused on strengthening quality in virtual education.

Under a SCRUM-type methodology, a set of phases is defined, ranging from exploration, identification of variables and categories, system development, piloting, and validation to be brought to a level of technological maturity type TRL3. This methodology has generated the work path and design from architectural and modeling aspects of the development of a gamified system, from its idea to its development and implementation.

The relationships between the results of the articulation between engineering, education and the sciences of social behavior, are approached from emerging models, and exponential technologies that allow establishing favorable elements for the development of platforms, applications and pedagogical and didactic innovations which, as in this case, strengthen the processes focused on retention and permanence as a factor associated with reducing student dropout.
El incumplimiento fiscal en las grandes empresas
Authors: Pérez Feria Lizbeth , García Álvarez Aída Dinorah , Martínez Prats Germán 
Published: April 2023

This investigation refers to the tax non-compliance that exists in Mexico given that it is a situation that commonly occurs before the Tax Authorities, since this is due to the non-payment of tax and that the companies do not present through their declarations, since they do not inform their entire income. The affectation is documented in the Public Treasury, causing that there are not enough resources to satisfy the needs of society.
The objective of this research is to deepen the causes why companies come to evade certain obligations that they have with the State, as well as the consequences that this entails and to compare the rates of tax collection in the last 5 years, analyzing the impact that has caused the COVID-19 pandemic.
The methodology is documentary, taking into account the recovery of information with a qualitative approach, since it is the one that is oriented to the production of descriptive data, selecting different types of search sources through the reading of documents such as; books, magazines, etc
The findings of this investigation indicate that through the low collection in recent years they affect society and as a consequence they do not meet the needs that they require. That is why it is important to make citizens aware from a young age about a tax culture in which they must have certain obligations when they reach the age of majority.
Estrategias de marketing en el mercado de antojitos regionales en Tabasco Caso: handmade snacks restaurant.
Authors: Baeza Priego María de la Cruz 
Published: April 2023

Today there is a diversity of commercial strategies that companies carry out with the desire to remain in the markets in which they compete, it has been observed mostly that large companies have been able to implement risky and effective commercial strategies; in the case of PyMES whose investment in this area is usually scarcer due to budget issues and in some others due to ignorance on the subject, few are the companies of this type that choose a commercial strategy with a medium-term vision.

This scientific article aims to analyze the commercial strategies that can be implemented by the company Handmade Snacks Restaurant located in Villahermosa, Tabasco, according to its strategic objectives to remain in the market as a leading company in its field. As a study methodology, the analysis of the case is used using primary data collection methods, so it proceeds basically from the observation and interview of the study subjects, as well as the application of a consumption preference survey of their customers and possible expansion of the restaurant in other locations in the State of Tabasco.
The results of the research show that the strategies that Handmade Snacks Restaurant can potentially apply are the differentiation strategy, the blue ocean strategy, using mostly direct marketing, given the conditions and preferences of its customers.
Introducing Machine Learning in Auditing Courses
Authors: Huang Feiqi , Wang Yunsen 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT
The advances in machine learning have gained close attention from audit practitioners and standard setters. However, fewer than half of accounting programs teach predictive analysis, including machine learning. To develop students’ knowledge and skills of machine learning in auditing applications, this study introduces machine learning to the accounting curriculum and presents a novel hands-on approach for teaching machine learning in auditing courses. The objective is to provide students who have no statistics background and programming skills with the basic knowledge of machine learning and hands-on exercises for predicting auditing tasks. In addition to instruction manuals, this study demonstrates an implementation of machine learning exercises in a graduate-level auditing course.
Implementasi Perbaikan Kualitas Citra Tanaman terhadap Perbedaan Kamera untuk Prediksi Pigmen Fotosintesis berbasis Machine Learning
Authors: Tjokro Atmodjo Felix Adrian , Prilianti Kestrilia Rega , Setiawan Hendry 
Published: April 2023

Implementation of Plant Image Quality Improvement based on Machine Learning on Camera Variation to Predict Photosynthetic Pigments. Pigments are natural dyes found in plants and animals. In photosynthesis, there are 3 essential pigments: chlorophyll, cartenoid, and anthocyanin. Pigment analysis can be performed with High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and a spectrophotometer. However, HPLC and spectrophotometers require high resources and time. Thus, the Fuzzy Piction Android application built using the FP3Net model is the best choice in pigment prediction since it is low on cost and accessible. However, the Fuzzy Piction produces different performance, which is affected by light conditions and camera specifications. The experiment used ten sample images for Jasminum sp., P. betle, Syzygium oleina of green and red variations, and Graptophyllum pictum leaves with three smartphone cameras and three lighting levels. Improvements using 3D-TPS produced the best SSIM values in the range of 0.9191 – 0.9797 for images Syzygium oleina of green and red variations leaves, and the predicted MAE value of pigment was 0.0296 – 0.0492.Keywords: 3D-TPS, plant leaves, pigment, image quality improvement

Pigmen merupakan pewarna alami yang ditemukan pada tumbuhan dan hewan. Dalam proses fotosintesis terdapat tiga pigmen yang penting, yaitu klorofil, kartenoid, dan antosianin. Analisis pigmen dapat dilakukan dengan Kromatorafi Cair Kinerja Tinggi (KCKT) dan spektrofotometer. Namun,KCKT dan spektrofotometer membutuhkan sumber daya dan waktu yang tinggi. Sehingga, aplikasi Android Fuzzy Piction yang dibangun menggunakan model FP3Net mejadi pilihan dalam prediksi pigmen dengan biaya murah dan mudah. Akan tetapi, aplikasi Android Fuzzy Piction menghasilkan kinerja yang berbeda-beda yang dipengaruhi oleh kondisi cahaya dan spesifikasi kamera. Dilakukan percobaan dengan mengambil sepuluh sampel citra daun dari empat varietas tanaman yaitu, pucuk merah, daun ungu, melati, dan sirih. Citra diambil dengan tiga kamera smartphone dan tiga tingkat pencahayaan yang berbeda. Perbaikan yang dilakukan menggunakan algoritma 3D-TPS menghasilkan nilai SSIM terbaik pada rentang 0.9191 –0.9797 untuk citra daun pucuk merahdan nilai MAE prediksi pigmen sebesar 0.0296 –0.0492.Kata Kunci: 3D – TPS, daun tanaman, pigmen, perbaikan kualitas citra
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Aplikasi Smart Apps Creator 3 Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Kelas VII Di SMP
Authors: Berta Aditya , Bentri Alwen 
Published: April 2023

Pembelajaran di sekolah pada saat ini mulai disesuaikan dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, sehingga terjadi perubahan dan pergeseran paradigma pendidikan serta meningkat penggunaan media dan teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk multimedia yang valid dan praktis sesuai kriteria kelayakan materi dan media pada mata pelajaran IPA kelas VII di SMP Negeri 17 Padang. Proses pembuatan multimedia interaktif dilakukan observasi lapangan dan studi pendahuluan dengan melakukan analisis kebutuhan. Setelah itu, mengembangkan multimedia menjadi sebuah produk awal yang nantinya akan di validasi dan di ujikan. Jeinis peineilitian yang dilakukan pada peineilitian ini yaitu Reiseiarch and Deiveilopmeint (R&D) deingan meinggunakan modeil Borg and Gall. Tahapan peingeimbangan yang dilaksanakan yaitu tahap peireincanaan, peingeimbangan produk awal, validasi produk, uji coba keilayakan meidia, produk akhir. Produk hasil peingeimbangan ini dinilai oleih 1 orang validator ahli mateiri dan 2 orang validator ahli meidia seirta dilakukan uji praktikalitas produk keipada 10 orang siswa keilas VII SMP Neigeiri 17 Padang.Beirdasarkan dari hasil peinilaian angkeit oleih validator ahli mateiri didapatkan hasil seibeisar 4,2 dalam kateigori Layak. Seilanjutnya hasil validator 1 oleih ahli meidia didapatkan hasil seibeisar 4,8 dalam kateigori Layak. Peinilaian angkeit validator oleih 2 ahli meidia didapatkan hasil seibeisar 4,8 dalam kateigori Layak, Seirta nilai keipraktisan meidia yang dipeiroleih deingan rata-rata 4,55 deingan kateigori Praktis. Seihingga dapat disimpulkan Multimeidia Inteiraktif Beirbasis Aplikasi Smart Apps Creiator 3 pada Mata Peilajaran IPA Keilas VII di SMP Layak digunakan.
Life cycle ontology of software engineering
Authors: Shulga Tatiana Erikovna , Khramov Dmitrii Eduardovich 
Published: April 2023

The article highlights the problem of presenting knowledge on the models of software life cycle, the importance of which can be explained by the rapid progress of software engineering methods, by the absence of a formally easily extensible knowledge model in this subject area, and by the fact that cycle time selection models and the proposed development methodology have a significant impact on the success of software projects. System analysis
of the main types of software development methodologies, life cycle models and their phases has been carried out. The results of studying the representation of software life cycle models in the form of ontologies are presented. The ontology “Software development life cycle” (SDLC) has been developed. It is designed to represent knowledge about various models of the software life cycle, phases (stages) of the life cycle inherent in different models, and the possibility of describing the recurrence of phases. The ontology allows describing models both within predictive development methodologies (waterfall, incremental) and within agile development methodologies (Scrum, Kanban). Classes, properties and axioms of the ontology are described, on the basis of which it is possible to produce a formal logical inference. The SDLC ontology is developed on top of the Semantic Web formats (in OWL language), published in the public domain and presents a developing, easily extensible project. This can probably be used in the field of software development for practical or research purposes. There is also introduced the idea of a software shell that uses the presented ontology, which will allow, according to the given parameters, to choose the most appropriate methodology for the project, which will simplify the development process, avoid errors and reduce development time.
«ТРИМАЙСЯ ЗЕМЛІ, ТО НЕ ВПАДЕШ» (ЗОБРАЖЕННЯ ПАТРІАРХАЛЬНОГО СВІТУ У ТВОРАХ І. ЧЕНДЕЯ ТА І. ЯЦКАНИНА)
Authors: Талабірчук Оксана 
Published: April 2023

У статті розглядається творчість двох видатних українських письменників ̶ Івана Чендея та Івана Яцканина. У їхній творчості знайшли відображення автентичний спосіб життя-буття, мислення і світогляд наших предків. Типологічна спорідненість у зображенні патріархального світу в творах прозаїків була помічена такими дослідниками як О. Мишанич, Д. Федака, М. Роман, однак окремого дослідження цій темі не присвячено, що й становить актуаль- ність роботи. Мета статті полягає в художньому аналізі своєрідності відображення патріархального світогляду в творах І. Чендея та І. Яцканина. Завдання роботи передбачає зʼясування джерел ідейно-тематичної спорідненості між творами прозаїків та аналіз порушуваних ними проблем. У роботі використано культурно-історичний та біографічний методи дослідження, компаративний аналіз та методику аналізу художнього тексту.
Досліджено, що одним із джерел ідейно-тематичної спорідненості між творами письменників стали факти влас- ної біографії, адже вони зростали у патріархальних сімʼях, творили та все життя мешкали в межах свого рідного простору, і саме з цього оточення черпали теми, ідеї, проблеми, образи персонажів, що розкриті в їхніх творах. Характерні для обох прозаїків і риси закарпатського світогляду, зокрема привʼязаність до рідної скиби. У відображеному письменниками патріархальному світі особливе місце посідає зображення звʼязків героїв із землею, яка сприймається ними як сакральна субстанція. Це простежено в оповіданнях І. Яцканина «Земелька», «Копали студню», «Коріння», «І довжникам нашим…», «Шуміли берести», «Прірва», «У долині воронячих вічок» та оповіданні І. Чендея «Пайочка» і романі «Птахи полишають гнізда…». Увага митців сконцентрована на зображенні чоловічих персонажів, зокрема чоловіків старшого віку, які є носіями родових традицій та ключовими фігурами у бутті патріархальної родини (Ми- хайло Пригара та батько з оповідання «Земелька», старий Сливчак, молодший брат з оповідання «Коріння» та старий Климек, Ваньо Маник). У патріархальному світі обох прозаїків чоловічі та жіночі ролі чітко розподілені, основна роль жінки зводиться до материнства.