bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Results of preoperative application of micronised purified flavonoid fraction as part of a multimodal analgesic regimen in anorectal surgery: a prospective, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study
Authors: Garmanova T. N. , Markaryan D. R. , Kazachenko E. A. , Ishchenko R. V. , Lukyanov A. M. , Krivonosova D. A. , Agapov M. A. 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to assess the efficiency of micronised purified flavonoid fraction (MPFF) administration prior to open haemorrhoidectomy on postoperative pain severity reduction.Methods. The prospective clinical study involved patients with haemorrhoidal disease. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: the first one received 1000 mg of MPFF (Detralex®) 15 days before surgery, seven days after surgery, according to the acute haemorrhoid treatment scheme, and 1000 mg per day until 30 days after surgery; the second one received a placebo. The primary endpoint was the frequency of opioid intake.Results. The study included 182 participants (102 and 82 in the experimental and control group, respectively). Postoperative pain at rest and during defecation was significantly lower in the experimental group on days 6—9 postoperatively (p < 0.05). The use of opioids and other NSAIDs after surgery did not differ between groups. There was no significant difference between groups in side effects frequency and time to return to the usual lifestyle. As for the quality of life, the control group had significantly higher levels of self-care difficulty, anxiety and lingering pain/discomfort, being more likely to suffer from other persistent complaints.Conclusion. The preoperative administration of MPFF as analgesia has demonstrated safety and efficacy, effectively reducing postoperative pain in anorectal surgery while avoiding an increase in side effects. Hence, it is recommended for routine implementation in patient care as an essential component of multimodal analgesia during anorectal surgery.
Reliability of self-assessment of quality of life in patients with hiatal hernia associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease after videolaparoscopic anti-reflux surgery
Authors: Oskretkov V. I. , Tseymach E. A. , Andreasyan A. R. , Grigoryan M. A. , Maslikova S. A. 
Published: August 2023

This article aims to investigate the reliability of self-assessment of the quality of life in patients with hiatal hernia after undergoing videolaparoscopic anti-reflux intervention. To achieve this, the responses to a questionnaire were compared with the results of a study on the failure of the cardia anti-reflux mechanism.Materials and methods. A total of 213 patients who underwent videolaparoscopic oesophagus fundoplication were included in this study. The participants completed three questionnaires: GORD-HRQL, GIQLI, and SF-36. The responses obtained from the questionnaires were then compared with the results of a cardia anti-reflux mechanism study, which involved X-ray endoscopy of the oesophagus and stomach, daily oesophageal pH-metry, and oesophagogastric junction manometry. Based on the responses to the three questionnaires, the quality of life index was calculated for all patients. Additionally, a composite index of cardia anti-reflux mechanism failure was computed to assess the severity of pathological gastro-oesophageal reflux and describe the effectiveness of the cardia anti-reflux mechanism in preventing it.Results. The comparison of the components forming the integral quality of life index with the composite index of cardia anti-reflux mechanism failure before and after the operation revealed an inverse relationship: as the values of the integral quality of life index decreased, the values of the composite index of cardia anti-reflux mechanism failure increased.Conclusion. The self-assessment of the quality of life by patients with GORD-associated hiatal hernia after anti-reflux intervention, as assessed through GORD-HRQL, GIQLI, and SF-36 questionnaires, is accurate and can be effectively utilized for screening and diagnosing disease recurrence.
A prediction model for after postoperative outcome in SARS-CоV-2 patients: a retrospective observation study
Authors: Orbelyan L. K. , Durleshter V. M. , Trembach N. V. , Sinkov S. V. , Rogal M. M. , Vysotskii O. V. , Babenko E. S. , Murashko D. S. 
Published: August 2023

Introduction. Coronavirus infection can complicate the perioperative course of any surgical intervention, posing an acute problem in surgical patients with COVID-19. At the same time, the risk factors and their contribution to the adverse outcome remain obscure.Objectives. This study aims to identify risk factors for postoperative death in patients diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2.Materials and methods. The study offers a retrospective analysis of data from 1029 patients at the Krasnodar Regional Clinical Hospital № 2, which had been converted into a COVID-19 treatment facility.Results. A total of 421 (41 %) patients underwent high-risk surgery. Mortality in the study cohort reached 21.2 %. Factors such as the ASA baseline physical status, age, surgery duration and the degree of lung damage seen on CT scans (CT-3 and CT-4) serve as independent predictors of death. Using these parameters makes it possible to predict perioperative mortality with high accuracy (AUROC = 0.814).Conclusion. The study examined risk factors for poor outcomes in surgery patients with COVID-19 and developed a model to predict death in this group of patients. The frequency of adverse outcomes after surgical treatment of patients with SARS-CоV-2 was relatively high, the predictors of death being advanced age, baseline physical status, surgery severity and duration, as well as the volume of lung damage seen on CT scans. The developed model allows accurate prediction of an unfavourable outcome.
Distal biceps tendon ruptures: clinical features, diagnostic strategy and treatment options
Authors: Egiazaryan K. A. , Ratiev A. P. , Ershov D. S. , Okhanov O. A. , Mikhaylova E. S. 
Published: August 2023

Relevance. This paper reviews the latest evidence concerning distal biceps tendon repair, particularly aspects such as tear type, patient demographics, diagnostic clues, surgical indications, the anatomy of distal tendon insertion, radial tuberosity, single- vs double-incision reconstruction, fixation techniques (bone tunnels, distal biceps button, interference screw, button plus screw) and postoperative outcomes.Material and methods. The MEDLINE, Cochrane, Web of Science, Scopus and Elibrary online databases were searched using the keywords ‘distal biceps tendon’, ‘elbow’, ‘intramedullary’, ‘partial’. ‘complete’, ‘review’ and ‘rupture’. Sixty publications on distal biceps tendon rupture treatment were identified that appeared over 60 years, between 1951 and October 2021.Results and discussion. The review has demonstrated that complete deltoid ligament (DBT) tears are predominantly diagnosed clinically, while medical imaging has proven to be a valuable adjunct for diagnosing partial tears. Advances in clinical and medical imaging of partial tears have the potential to expedite the diagnostic process and guide treatment strategies. Primary repair is commonly employed for complete tears, utilizing either a single-incision or double-incision approach, resulting in favorable clinical outcomes. However, the double-incision technique carries a higher risk of heterotopic ossification, whereas the single-incision approach presents a greater risk of nerve-related complications. To mitigate the risk of posterior interosseous nerve lesions in single-incision repairs, intramedullary fixation may serve as a viable solution. Additionally, DBT endoscopy holds promise for the treatment of low-grade partial tears and tendinosis.
Arthroscopic repair of the supraspinatus tendon with single-stage decompression of the suprascapular nerve at the superscapular notch
Authors: Giniyatov A. R. , Ivanov A. A. , Egiazaryan K. A. , Tamazyan V. O. , Ratiev A. P. 
Published: August 2023

The history of shoulder problems dates back to ancient times, and the shoulder joint plays a significant role in various aspects of human life. Throughout history, doctors have been providing assistance to individuals experiencing shoulder pain. In the 20th century, significant advancements were made in shoulder surgery, driven by an improved understanding of joint biomechanics and the recognition of new diagnostic methods. Arthroscopy, a minimally invasive surgical technique, was first used for diagnosing shoulder conditions only about 30 years ago. Since then, it has replaced many open surgical procedures due to its enhanced visualization capabilities and lower invasiveness, leading to reduced injury rates. Suprascapular nerve decompression at the suprascapular notch is an example of a procedure that has benefited from arthroscopy. Dr. Laurent Lafosse's detailed description of arthroscopic manipulation in 2007 has been crucial in advancing this technique.This article aims to shed light on the pathogenesis of suprascapular nerve compression at the suprascapular notch following supraspinatus tendon retraction and examine the potential complications of suprascapular neuropathy. The principal author of this article has successfully performed 20 supraspinatus tendon repair operations with simultaneous decompression of the suprascapular nerve at the suprascapular notch, achieving positive outcomes in the postoperative period.
Reversal of hypotony maculopathy by transconjunctival flap suturing: A case report
Authors: Maheshwari Devendra , Pillai Madhavi Ramanatha , Aarthy R , Gupta Shivam , Nagdev Nimrita 
Published: August 2023

Purpose:
To report a case of reversal of hypotony maculopathy after phacotrabeculectomy by transconjunctival flap suturing and anterior chamber reformation.

Methods:
A 61-year-old male with primary open angle glaucoma on maximal medical treatment underwent uneventful phacotrabeculectomy. The patient developed 360 degrees choroidal detachment and hypotony maculopathy following suturolysis at one month. Considering persistent choroidal detachment even after failure of conservative management, the patient underwent anterior chamber reformation and transconjunctival flap suturing. Postoperatively, visual acuity improved and anterior chamber was well formed with complete resolution of choroidal detachment.

Conclusion:
Adequate and timely surgical intervention can salvage vision with good outcomes in postoperative hypotony following trabeculectomy.
Estratégias multissensoriais para o ensino de Geografia
Authors: Oliveira Gabriel Pinto de , Mafra Rogério Luís Pereira , Godim Suelen Tavares 
Published: August 2023

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo refletir sobre o processo de realização de um circuito multissensorial interdisciplinar, desenvolvido a partir dos preceitos da inclusão escolar. Parte-se como proposta metodológica a didática multissensorial, que utiliza dos diversos sentidos do corpo humano para que os alunos possam aprender, não se restringindo somente ao caráter visual. O tema da atividade aplicada conforme as propensões metodológicas foi sobre o “Ciclo da Água” e, para isso, utilizou-se um circuito sensorial acerca da temática, contendo três etapas: 1) Os Estados Físicos da Água; 2) O Ciclo Direto e Indireto da Água e 3) Outras formas da Água no Ambiente. Após a realização das etapas propositivas no circuito observou-se em correlação com a atividade o surgimento de categorias analíticas do campo da Geografia permeando todo o trabalho. O referencial teórico utilizado embasou-se em Ross (2015), Balestrim (2015), dentre outros autores que fundamentaram a proposta. Para análise dos resultados, utilizou-se a pesquisa qualitativa a partir da análise dos desenhos produzidos pelos alunos sobre atividade. A pesquisa teve como resultado, a avaliação positiva da multissensorialidade, tendo em vista que os alunos demonstraram aprender utilizando os diversos sentidos do corpo humano, e que tais estímulos associados favorecem significativamente o processo de aprendizagem.
Palavras-chave
Multissensorialidade, Deficiência visual, Paisagem.

Multisensory strategies for teaching Geography: approaching the water cycle from an inclusive perspective
Abstract
The present work discusses about the methodologies for teaching Geography that are inclusive for the visually deficients. In this way, the study has the following objectives: to elaborate, applicate and evaluate the interdisciplinary multisensory circuit, developed by the precepts of school inclusion. Thus, it starts from the multisensory didactics, which uses the different senses of the human body so that the student can learn, not being restricted to the visual character. The theme of the activity was about the Water Cycle and for that, it was used a sensory circuit on the subject, containing three stages: 1) The Physical States of Water; 2) The Direct and Indirect Water Cycle and 3) Other Forms of Water in the Environment. After the circuit, it is also observed which analytical category of Geography was present in the work. The theoretical referential used was Ross (2015) and Balestrim (2015). For the analysis of the results, a qualitative research was used from the analysis of the drawings made by the students about the activity. The research has as result the positive evaluation of multisensoriality, considering that the students demonstrated to learn using the different senses of the human body.
Keywords
Multisensoriality, Visual impairment, Landscape.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Akad Murabahah Sembako pada Koperasi Aisyiyah Tanjungbalai
Authors: Siagian Zakiah Rahmi , Ridwan M. 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the Murabahah contract that occurs in the Aisyiyah Tanjungbalai cooperative. This type of research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The type of descriptive research method used is data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The data obtained is then processed in the form of text which is outlined and presented in descriptive or narrative form. The subjects of this research are the members and management of the Aisyiyah Tanjungbalai cooperative. The results of this study explain that the cost of goods sold and profits are not mentioned when purchasing basic necessities on the grounds that each type of basic food has a different price and often experiences price changes. However, the total cost of goods sold and profits will still be notified at the annual member meeting. This has caused the Aisyiyah Tanjungbalai cooperative not to fully implement the scheme and pillars of the murabahah contract in accordance with the DSN-MUI Fatwa No.4 of 2000 concerning Murabahah, where the ba'i almurabaha contract is a sale and purchase contract for an item by confirming the purchase price to the buyer and the buyer pays the price. which is more as profit.
Keywords: Murabahah Contract, Syari'ah Cooperative
Implementasi Good Governance dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah: Survey pada BP2RD Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin
Authors: Pratiwi Anggun Nia , Hendarmin Rum , Sari Rafika 
Published: August 2023

In increasing regional original income in a region, it is necessary to carry out governance and good behavior from all members of the organization which must be used as a guideline to prevent fraud. Therefore the implementation of good governance and organizational culture is needed in achieving organizational goals and qualified performance. The object of this study were 54 ASN employees at the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency in Musi Banyuasin Regency. In this study using saturated sampling. So that all members of the population are used as research samples.The data collection technique used in this study was observation, literature study, and questionnaires with data processing using the SPSS version 26.0 program. The results of this study indicate that there is a simultaneous or joint effect of the implementation of good governance and organizational culture on increasing local original income, there is a partial effect of implementing good governance on increasing local original income, there is a partial influence of organizational culture on increasing local original income.
Keywords: Good Governance, Organizational Culture, Regional Original Revenue
Analisis Pengelolaan Anggaran dan Belanja Desa Bandar Klippa Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Saputri Della Audia , K. Kamilah , Lubis Arnida Wahyuni 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find out how the budget is managed to finance Bandar Klippa village spending in 2020 and 2021, whether there is a deficit or a surplus in this management. This research uses descriptive qualitative method by conducting interviews, documentation and observation. Based on the results of this study, in 2020 you will get a revenue budget of IDR 1,924,528,154 with expenses of IDR 1,946,550,800, you will experience a deficit of IDR 22,022,646 while in 2021 you will get a budget of IDR 2,039,148,330 with expenditures of IDR 2,039,148,330 villages of IDR 2,030,919,107 experiencing an excess difference called a surplus of IDR 8,229,223.
Keywords: Management, Budget, Village Spending
Permasalahan Tinggat Ketenagakerjaan terhadap Pengangguran di Indonesia
Authors: Dalimunthe Nikmah , Nasution Ucha Saleha 
Published: August 2023

This article aims to find out the problems of Indonesian workers related to the response. Reducing hostilities and creating new workspaces is critical to accelerating a country's economic development. The key to success in business is creating markets for the skills of the workforce. Developments in Indonesian legislation have not facilitated implementation of its objectives by the private sector and the international community. Many factors, such as lengthy permits, high costs, and extended hours, can hinder the development of high-quality field work. A stronger emphasis on community is essential in the fight against crime. Furthermore, the importance of groups in solving development problems by creating and maintaining work spaces cannot be overstated. Public property regulations fall under the formal and informal aspects of community law.
Keywords: Employment, unemployment, Indonesia
Kebijakan Trans Pakuan Bogor
Authors: Utami Hanna , Arianto Arianto , Sulistiawan Dani Putra , Rohmah Tri Ainun , Yakin Muhammad Ainul , Kurniawan Irfan Arif 
Published: August 2023

One of the transportation options in the city of Bogor is the Trans Pakuan Bus, sometimes referred to as the Ragit Transit Bus. It began operations on June 3, 2007, travels 14 kilometers in roughly 45 minutes, and serves the Baranangsiang Bubulak corridor. This line has 16 stops total. Instead of using dedicated lanes, this city bus operates Type 34 buses. The term "literature review" refers to a group of tasks or actions associated with library data collection techniques, such as gathering and organizing sources used in earlier studies. The implementation of the Trans Pakuan Bogor Bus policy is discussed in this study utilizing a research measurement tool made up of six indicators. These indicators include the scope and goals of the policy, available resources, the traits of agents and implementers, the attitudes of implementers, the organizational communication between implementer activities, and the external social, economic, and political conditions.
Keywords: Trans Pakuan Bogor, transportation
Media Sosial, Online Costumer Review dan Digital Payment terhadap Minat Beli Pengguna Marketplace Tiktok di Surakarta
Authors: Puspita Alvina Della , Sarsono Sarsono , Istiqomah Istiqomah 
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and explain the influence of social media, online customer reviews and digital payments on the buying interest of Tiktok marketplace users in Surakarta. The research method uses a quantitative approach, in the form of a questionnaire. The population in this study were all Surakarta City residents who had made purchases on the Tiktok application and a total sample of 100 respondents was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The data used in this study are primary data in the form of questionnaires filled out by respondents. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis, multiple linear regression, F test, t test and the coefficient of determination with the SPSS version 21 program. The results of this study indicate that social media, online customer reviews and digital payments have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. Purchase intention can be explained by social media variables, online customer reviews and digital payments of 63.6%, while the rest is explained by other variables, for example, content marketing, brund trust, social media influencers, product reviews and others.
Keywords: Purchase Interest, Social Media, Online Customer Review, Digital Payment
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Pengunjung di Objek Wisata Waterpark Baradatu
Authors: Bakri Edwin , Warga Negara Tri Lestira Putri 
Published: August 2023

Baradatu Waterpark Tourism Object 2017 to 2021 visitor data fluctuates. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to find a suitable marketing strategy for Baradatu Waterpark. This study uses the SWOT analysis method. Systematically examine the strengths and weaknesses of the company's internal factors, as well as opportunities and threats from the company's environment. Based on the Cartesian SWOT diagram analysis, the strategy that must be applied in this situation is to support an aggressive growth policy (growth oriented strategy) related to the industry where there are leaders called market challengers and the order is as follows. To support a growth-oriented strategy, Baradatu Waterpark is supported by an SO strategy. The SO strategy can be implemented like this: (2) Reduce ticket prices and offer discounts to visitors to please them. (3) Providing innovation in both games and water parks. Many children like water park games.
Keywords: Marketing Strategy and Increasing Visitors
Pengaruh Store Atmosphere dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen ER Cofffe Pekanbaru
Authors: Putri Yulita Nabila , Sutrisna Endang 
Published: August 2023

The study was conducted at Er Coffee. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the store atmosphere and service quality on customer satisfaction at Er Coffee Pekanbaru. Store atmosphere as an independent variable (X1) and service quality as an independent variable (X2) and customer satisfaction as a dependent variable (Y). The problem in this study is that there is fluctuation in the realization of the number of consumers, this is accompanied by the café business increasing every year as can be seen from the data of café competitors. The sample of this study was taken as many as 97 respondents calculated using the Slovin formula. The data obtained from the questionnaire results using the Accidental Sampling technique and then processed to be tested with statistics through the SPSS 23 program. The results of this study show that the results of testing the store atmosphere t test hypothesis on consumer satisfaction, namely t count (8,568) > t table (1,661) means that store atmophere affects consumer satisfaction. Second, the quality of service to customer satisfaction obtained a calculated value (8,279) > t table (1,661) meaning that the quality of service affects customer satisfaction. F store atmosphere test results and service quality have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, namely F count (58,131) > Ftabel (3.09). This means that simultaneously the store atmosphere and service quality have a significant effect on customer satisfaction at Er Coffee Pekanbaru
Keywords: Store Atmosphere, Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction