bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor-Faktor Peningkatan Angka Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bandung (Periode 2019-2020)
Authors: Akhmad Salman Fauzan  , Ilham Mujahid  , Yandi Maryandi  
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The rate of divorce at the Bandung City Religious Court in the 2019 – 2020 period has increased. This is thought to be caused by several factors that must be analyzed and addressed academically. Based on this, the focus of this research is formulated in the form of the following questions: What are the factors that cause the increasing divorce rate in the Bandung City Religious Court in 2019-2020? How is the analysis of the most dominant factors causing the increasing divorce rate in the Bandung City Religious Court in 2019-2020? And what is the solution to reduce the increase in the divorce rate in the Bandung City Religious Court? The research method used in this research is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach based on the reason that the problems studied in this study are the factors of divorce and their impacts and solutions. The results showed that the factors causing the increasing divorce rate at the Bandung City Religious Court in 2019-2020 consisted of factors that included no harmony, third party interference, no husband's responsibility, economy, jealousy, polygamy that was not in accordance with the rules and a moral crisis. the most dominant factor is the existence of disharmony in the household, and the solution to reduce the increase in the divorce rate in the Bandung City Religious Court is to maximize the implementation of premarital debriefing activities by the Office of Religious Affairs.
Abstrak. Tingkat Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bandung pada Periode 2019-2020 mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini diduga disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yang harus dianalisis dan disikapi secara akademik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka fokus penelitian ini dirumuskan dalam bentuk pertanyaan sebagai berikut: Faktor-faktor apa saja yang menjadi penyebab meningkatnya angka perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bandung tahun 2019-2020? Bagaimana analisis faktor yang paling dominan menjadi penyebab meningkatnya angka perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bandung tahun 2019-2020? Dan bagaimana solusinya untuk mengurangi peningkatan angka perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bandung? Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan secara kualitatif yang didasarkan pada alasan bahwa permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini yaitu faktor-faktor cerai gugat dan dampaknya serta solusinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor penyebab meningkatnya angka perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bandung tahun 2019-2020 terdiri dari faktor tidak ada keharmonisan, gangguan pihak ketiga, tidak ada tanggung jawab suami, ekonomi, cemburu, poligami yang tidak sesuai aturan, serta krisis akhlak. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah adanya ketidak-harmonisan dalam rumah tangga, dan solusi untuk mengurangi peningkatan angka perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bandung adalah dengan memaksimalkan penyelenggaraan kegiatan pembekalan pranikah oleh Kantor Urusan Agama.
Pandangan Tokoh Agama terkait Tajdidun Nikah bagi Wanita Hamil di Luar Nikah
Authors: Anisa Putri Alyana  
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The phenomenon of remarriage that occurred in Alamendah Village was caused by religious leaders thinking that marrying pregnant women was not allowed. So it is necessary to renew the marriage contract after the child is born. With the intention to legalize the husband-wife relationship, so that it does not always commit adultery. Whereas in the Compilation of Islamic Law it is permissible to marry a pregnant woman on condition that the man who impregnates her without having to wait for the child to be conceived is born, so that tajdidun marriage is not required. This study aims to find out how the compatibility between the views of religious leaders in Alamendah Village and the views of Islamic law. The method used in this research is normative-empirical with the type of qualitative research. The results of the study that the law is mandatory to do tajdidun marriage according to the views of religious leaders in Alamendah Village based on Imam Ahmad's opinion. Even though it is actually forbidden to marry pregnant women out of wedlock, religious leaders compromise to get married first with the intention of saving the child. So that requires doing tajdidun marriage. This is contrary to the opinion of Imam Shafi'i and the Compilation of Islamic Law, which allows pregnant women to marry without having to wait for the child to be conceived to be born and there is no need to perform tajdidun of marriage.
Abstrak. Fenomena nikah ulang yang terjadi di Desa Alamendah disebabkan karena tokoh agama beranggapan bahwa menikahi wanita hamil adalah tidak boleh. Sehingga perlu diadakan pembaruan akad nikah setelah anak yang dikandung lahir. Dengan maksud untuk melegalkan hubungan suami-istri, sehingga tidak selamanya berbuat zina. Sedangkan di dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam membolehkan menikahi wanita hamil dengan syarat oleh laki-laki yang menghamilinya tanpa harus menunggu anak yang dikandung lahir sehingga tidak diperlukan tajdidun nikah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kesesuaian antara pandangan tokoh agama Desa Alamendah dengan pandangan hukum Islam. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah normatif-empiris dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian bahwa hukum wajibnya melakukan tajdidun nikah menurut pandangan tokoh agama Desa Alamendah berdasar pada pendapat nya Imam Ahmad. Meskipun sebenarnya menikahkan wanita hamil diluar nikah adalah dilarang, tetapi para tokoh agama melakukan kompromi untuk menikahkan terlebih dahulu dengan maksud untuk menyelamatkan anak. Sehingga mengharuskan melakukan tajdidun nikah. Hal ini bertolak belakang dengan pendapatnya Imam Syafi’i dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam, yang membolehkan menikahkan wanita hamil tanpa harus menunggu anak yang dikandung lahir dan tidak perlu melakukan tajdidun nikah.
Komunikasi Nonverbal dalam Menanamkan Nilai Ibadah Salat pada Penyandang Tunarungu
Authors: Hibalia Mawadda  , Parihat Kamil  
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Communication is an interaction involving information exchange, however, it is different for them who are having limitation in their hearing system, causing it to be obstructed. Furthermore, the limitation causes the difficulties to appear in processing verbal communication and perceiving conceptual language conveyed by others. Nevertheless, it does not diminish the obligation to learn Islam. The researcher conducted this study to aim: finding out nonverbal communication, obstacles, and SLBN Cicendo Kota Bandung's strategy in teaching. Qualitative methodology with descriptive approach is used in this research. The researcher also used observation, interview, and taking photos in gathering the data. The result of research reveals that nonverbal communication used by SLBN Cicendo Kota Bandung is involving body language, distance, intonation, touch, and clothes as artifactual. Nonverbal communication has obstacles as well for deaf students in implementing Islam values such as the students have not known arabic alphabets, lack of Islam religion teacher, environmental factor, and books for lessons. To solve these problems, there are strategies which can be used: producing prayer mats with recitation of prayers, giving reward, and school programs.
Abstrak. Komunikasi adalah interaksi yang dalam pelaksanaanya terjadi proses pertukaran informasi. Namun berbeda dengan mereka yang memiliki keterbatasan pendengaran sehingga komunikasi yang dilakukan terhambat. Hal tersebut menyebabkan sulitnya proses komunikasi secara lisan dan mempersepsikan konseptual bahasa yang disampaikan oleh oranglain. Keterbatasan tersebut tidak menggugurkan kewajiban dalam mempelajari Islam. Penulis melakukan penelitian yang bertujuan: mengetahui komunikasi nonverbal, kendala, dan strategi yang digunakan di SLBN Cicendo Kota Bandung. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian yang didapatkan: komunikasi nonverbal yang digunakan di SLBN Cicendo yaitu melalui gerak tubuh, jarak, intonasi, sentuhan, dan pakaian sebagai artifaktual. Adapun Kendala komunikasi nonverbal pada tunarungu dalam menanaman nilai-nilai Islam yaitu sebagian siswa belum mengenal huruf hijaiyah, minimnya jumlah guru agama, faktor lingkungan, dan buku ajar. Terdapat strategi yaitu membuat sajadah yang bertuliskan bacaan salat, memberikan reward , dan program sekolah.
Investasi Saham Syariah dalam Perspektif Fikih Muamalah
Authors: Fauziah Hilda Maulida , Andri Ibrahim Mohamad 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Investment and stock is growing in Indonesia. One of them is syariah stock which grow rapidly until now. The development of Islamic stock investment is not only seen from the stock itself, but also from the understanding of the Indonesian people about Islamic stocks. Therefore, researchers will conduct research on Islamic stock investment in the perspective of muamalah fiqh. The exploration technique utilized is a subjective examination strategy utilizing the kind of writing concentrate on research. Investment is not knowing in conventional people, islam also have syariah investment. Islam strongly supports investment activities, because in Islam the resources owned should not only be stored but must used for productive activities. Sharia shares needs to match with sharia principles. Sharia shares have strict control in terms of the halal scope of business activities. The legal basis for sharia stock investment includes the Koran, the Prophet's Hadith, and the Fiqh Muamalah Rules. The prerequisites for sharia shares are controlled in Bapepam-LK guideline number II.K.1 concerning the Issuance of Sharia Protections.And a sharia share is prohibited from conducting transactions that fall into the categories of tadlis, taghrir, ba'i najasy, ikhtikar, ghisysy, ghabn fahisy, ba'i al mad'um, and may not contain usury.

Abstrak. Dunia investasi dan saham semakin berkembang di Indonesia. Salahsatunya adalah saham syariah yang terus berkembang pesat hingga kini. Perkembangan investasi saham syariah tidak hanya dilihat dari saham itu sendiri, namun juga dilihat dari pemahaman masyarakat Indonesia mengenai saham syariah. Maka dari itu, peneliti akan melakukan penelitian mengenai investasi saham syariah dalam perpektif fikih muamalah. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian studi literatur. Investasi tidak hanya dikenal dalam keuangan konvensional saja, namun dalam keuangan Islam pun dikenal dengan Investasi Syariah. Islam dengan tegas mendukung umatnya untuk berinvestasi, diajarkan bahwa setiap sumber daya yang dimiliki oleh seseorang tidak boleh hanya disimpan begitu saja tetapi harus dimanfaatkan menjadi produktif. Suatu saham baru dapat dikatakan saham syariah jika sudah memenuhi ketentuan dan kriteria berdasarkan prinsip syariah. Saham syariah memiliki kontrol yang ketat dalam hal kehalalan ruang lingkup kegiatan usaha. Dasar hukum dari investasi saham syariah diantaranya ada Al-Quran, Hadits Nabi, dan Kaidah Fikih Muamalah. Syarat-syarat dari saham syariah diatur dalam peraturan Bapepam-LK nomor II.K.1 tentang Penerbitan Efek syariah. Serta suatu saham syariah dilarang untuk melakukan transaksi yang termasuk dalam katergori tadlis, taghrir, ba’i najasy, ikhtikar, ghisysy, ghabn fahisy, ba’i al mad’um, dan tidak boleh mengandung riba.
Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah terhadap Dampak Melemahnya Nilai Tukar Mata Uang Rupiah
Authors: Kabalmay Maharticha Sarikahemi , Ihwanudin Nandang 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Inflation increased the average price of products and services. Inflation can be seen from some prices rose above the average, some rose below the average, and some prices of goods declined. Inflation that occurs in countries is determined by various factors that influence it. Based on the above background, the problem is formulated as follows: What are the factors that affect the weakening of the rupiah currency in Indonesia? How does muamalah fiqh deal with the weakening of the rupiah in Indonesia? From the formulation of the problem, the objectives of this study are: To determine the factors that influence the weakening of the rupiah in Indonesia and to know the fiqh muamalah against the weakening of the rupiah currency in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach. The results of this study: 1) Inflation in Indonesia in 2019-2021 is caused by natural inflation in the form of the covid-19 pandemic and inflation of human error, namely problematic economic governance; and 2). By looking at Al-Maqrizi's view, in fiqh muamalah inflation 2019-2021 is caused by natural inflation factors and human error inflation. Therefore, the solution offered by Al Maqrizi to overcome inflation is to overcome all causes of inflation.
Abstrak. Inflasi menyebabkan peningkatan harga produk dan jasa. Inflasi dapat dilihat dari beberapa harga naik di atas rata-rata, beberapa harga naik dibawah rata-rata, dan beberapa harga barang menurun. Inflasi yang terjadi di Negara ditentukan dengan berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhinya Berdasarkan latar belakang diatas, dirumuskan masalah sebagai berikut: Faktor-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi melemahnya mata uang rupiah di Indonesia? Bagaimana tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap melemahnya mata uang rupiah di Indonesia? Dari rumusan masalah tersebut yang menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi melemahnya mata uang rupiah di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap melemahnya mata uang rupiah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari Penelitian ini: 1) Inflasi di Indonesia tahun 2019-2021 disebabkan oleh natural inflation berupa pandemi covid-19 dan human error inflation yaitu tata kelola perekomomian yang bermasalah; dan 2) .Dengan melihat pandangan Al-Maqrizi, dalam fikih muamalah inflasi 2019-2021 disebabkan oleh faktor natural inflation dan human error inflation Oleh karena itu, tawaran penanggulanagannya yang ditawarkan Al Maqrizi untuk mengatasi inflasi ialah dengan mengatasi semua penyebab inflasi.
Analisis Praktik Tabungan E-Mas dan Gadai Emas Bank S Menurut Pemikiran Imam Syafi’i
Authors: Hasyim Fajar Alvial , Hadiyanto Redi 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The times have brought us to increasingly modern innovations. So that the Banking industry also develops. Buying and selling that used to be done face-to-face can now be done remotely (online). Even pawning that used to be done face-to-face can now be done online. Bank S which gave birth to electronic gold savings and electronic gold pawn products under the trade name E-Mas. The purpose of this study is to determine the practice of these products free from usury and fraud in the perspective of Imam Syafi'i theory. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a field research approach, structural normative. The primary data sources were obtained from the legal sources of the Qur'an, Hadith, and Imam Shafi'i Theory, while the secondary sources were from books, journals, and articles related to research. The results of this study conclude that the author's hypothesis is wrong regarding the existence of usury and fraud in this gold product and it is proven that this product is free from usury and fraud from the point of view of Imam Syafi'i's theory, namely the existence of consensual and mutual consent.
Abstrak. Perkembangan zaman membawa kita kepada inovasi yang semakin modern. Sehingga industri perBankan ikut berkembang. Jual beli yang dulunya dilakukan secara tatap muka sekarang dapat dilakukan dari jarak jauh (online). Bahkan gadai yang dulunya dilakukan secara tatap muka sekarang dapat dilakukan secara online. Bank S yang melahirkan produk elektronik tabungan emas dan elektronik gadai emas dengan nama dagang E-Mas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui praktek produk tersebut bebas dari riba dan kecurangan dalam sudut pandang teori Imam Syafi’i. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan field research, sktuktural normatif. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari sumber hukum Al-Quran, Hadist, dan Teori Imam Syafi’i sedangkan sumber sekunder dari buku, jurnal-jurnal, serta artikel yang berhubungan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan hipotesa penulis salah mengenai adanya riba dan kecurangan pada produk e-mas ini dan terbukti produk ini terbebas dari riba dan kecurangan dari sudut pandang teori Imam syafi’i yaitu adanya unsur suka sama suka dan saling rela.
Optimization of Micro-Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in West Surabaya by Canvas Model
Authors: GS Achmad Daengs , Istanti Enny 
Published: January 2023

As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, business competition is intensifying. In commercial rivalry, every business, especially those in the MSME sector, must have a plan. The supporting pillars of the Indonesian economy are MSMEs. This research aims to identify initiatives to optimize MSMEs by applying methods based on the Business Model Canvas. This form of study is qualitative and descriptive. Purposive sampling was utilized to determine sources of information. After finishing data gathering, the data analysis was conducted concurrently along three channels. The research findings demonstrate that businesses can continue to expand if they develop and implement innovative business models. By the Business Model Canvas, MSMEs can identify the components of their business implementation. MSMEs can optimize each element according to their objectives and capabilities. It is expected that the research would improve income and develop current MSME businesses
The Effect of Salary, Health and Safety on Employee Job Satisfaction Moderated by the Quality of Human Resources
Authors: Syardiansah Syardiansah , Lubis Nurliza , Harahap Ainul Yusna 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of salary, occupational health, and safety (K3) on employee job satisfaction moderated by the quality of human resources at PT Sisirau, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The total population tested for this researcher consisted of 46 employees, and the sample was selected using the saturated sampling method so that the entire population was sampled. The results of this study concluded that pre-moderation partial testing showed that salaries and occupational health and safety (K3) had a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. After being moderated by the quality of human resources, salary has a negative and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Occupational health and safety (K3) after being moderated with the quality of human resources has a positive and also significant effect on employee job satisfaction. If tested simultaneously, before or after moderating the quality of human resources, the salary variable and the occupational health and safety (K3) variable have no effect together on employee job satisfaction.
Recipe Planning Application
Authors: Abong Angela Anak , Afip Zehan Afizah Binti 
Published: January 2023

Kenyalang’s Kitchen is an Android-based recipe planning application to promote Sarawak’s traditional recipe. The application will assist user in the preparation of customary cuisine from various ethnicities in Sarawak. The user is able to choose the recipe based on the ingredients selected. Besides that, the application provides the ‘Xprez List’ that consists of recipe list that can be prepared in a minimum time. This application offers unique features such as‘Food Famous’ which will list all the well-known cuisine from different ethnicities in Sarawak. Another uniqueness of this application is ‘Glossary’ to help the users to understand some of the unfamiliar terms. The recipe recommender is developed by using Object Oriented Software Development methodology. The software used is Android Studio in Java programming language. In short, the application aims to guide the users to prepare the Sarawak’s traditional recipe.
Perancangan WebView Template Pada Android Studio Arctic Fox Studi Kasus: Dagangrumah.com
Authors: Putra Raden Bagus Dimas , Budi Eko Setia , Kadafi Abdul Rahman 
Published: January 2023

Android is one of the largest mobile operating system platforms today. In the midst of the rapid development of android application technology, many programmers have not learned how to make android applications, evidenced by the number of websites that have adapted to the android application screen but do not yet have android applications. In android application development technology there is a feature called WebView that allows application developers to be able to display content from web pages directly within the application. To make it easier to create applications, the author creates templates by: prototyping WebView, formulating problems, studying supporting theories, creating templates, template implementation, as well as documentation of template implementation. In Android Studio Arctic Fox, the application of templates is done with three steps: changing the project name, changing the contents of variables according to the parameters of the relevant website data, and changing the logo. By using WebView templates, the process of creating applications from a website becomes very easy.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Juru Masak (koki) Menggunakan Metode Complex Proportional Assesment (COPRAS)
Authors: Fadilla Alda , Nasyuha Asyahri Hadi , Sari Vina Winda 
Published: January 2023

A cook (chef) is a person whose job is to make recipes, determine and measure cooking ingredients, cook, also serve a dish that is delicious, looks beautiful, and deserves to be paid. In determining the selection of cooks (cooks) manually at the Garuda restaurant, there are shortcomings that make mistakes in choosing cooks such as the difficulty of registering prospective cooks (cooks), the selection process is complicated, and it is difficult to choose a cook (cook) who fits the criteria set. has been set by the company. So to assist the selection of cooks (chef) at Garuda Restaurant, it is necessary to build a system that can assist restaurants in making decisions based on the problems they are facing. The many branches of Garuda restaurants that are spread in almost various regions and cities make restaurant managers and chief cooks will have different opinions to choose the best chef to be accepted in Garuda restaurant. Based on the description of the problems that occurred, for the selection of the best cook (chef) at the Garuda restaurant, a decision support system (SPK) is needed in making decisions so that the information becomes accurate so that it can facilitate the selection of cooks at the restaurant. In this study, the Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS) method was used for problem solving. This method can solve an efficient problem, because this method is used to find the best alternative based on the criteria. The results in the research on the selection of cooks (cooks) are alternative A07 with a value of 100 on behalf of Rojali
Aplikasi Cyber Counseling Sebagai Solusi Pelayanan Konseling Online Berbasis Android
Authors: Sangiba Mukhamad Maftuh , Sasongko Dimas , Hendradi Purwono , Haq Akhmad Liana Amrul 
Published: January 2023

Existing technological developments have affected all aspects of life, one of which is guidance and counseling services. One of the innovations utilizing the development of Information Technology in the implementation of counseling services is Cyber Counseling services or often called online counseling. The purpose of this research is to realize a system to support the online counseling process in the form of an Android smartphone mobile application. This application development model in the process of requirements analysis and system design is the Rapid Application Development method. The application of the Rapid Application Development method in this study was proven to be able to save development time. The result of this research is an android-based Cyber Counseling application.