bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS NILAI KARAKTER PADA BUKU SISWA TEMA LINGKUNGAN BERSIH, SEHAT, DAN ASRI KELAS I SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Risnwati Nani , Dewi Endah Rita S. , Listyarini Ikha 
Published: June 2023

penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena melemahnya nilai karakter karena perkembangan zaman hal ini terbukti maraknya aski kekerasan antar pelajar penanaman nilai karakter sejak dini sangat dibutuhkan melalui buku yang mereka baca dan pelajari yaitu melalui buku siswa. Permasalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Karakter apa saja yang terdapat pada buku siswa kelas I Sekolah Dasar Tema Lingkungan Bersih, Sehat, dan Asri? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai dan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung pada buku tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Buku Siswa Kelas I Sekolah Dasar tema Lingkungan Bersih, Sehat dan Asri yang disunting dan diterbitkan oleh Kemendikbud. Data dalam penelitian ini meliputi kata, kalima, dan gambar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah diuraikan maka dapat dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa nilai karakter dalam Buku Siswa tema Lingkungan Bersih, Sehat, dan Asri terdapat 14 nilai karakter yang ditemukan yaitu Religius, Toleransi, Disiplin, Kerja Keras, Kreatif, Mandiri, Demokratis, Rasa Ingin Tahu, Semangat Kebangsaan, Sahabat/Komunikatif, Cinta Damai, Peduli Lingkungan, Peduli Sosial, Tanggung Jawab. Nilai karakter yang diteliti terdiri dari 18 nilai karakter dalam pengembangan pendidikan budaya dan karakter bangsa oleh KemendikbudKata Kunci : nilai-nilai karakter, buku siswa
Self-Concept Used by Autonomous Multilingual Learner for Improving Speaking Ability
Authors: Elbagiz Anna Ashry Savirah , Adityo  
Published: June 2023

English for good communication among countries due to the related phenomenon, nowadays, there are increasingly diverse of society from their ways of spoken languages or expressing their life. There are several difficulties in learning foreign languages such as insecurity of dual abilities, comments from other people, unwillingness to learn, fear of taking a risk for correcting other people’s oversight, difficulty to get the facilities, and getting rid of boredom. The purpose of this research is to analyze the self-concept used by Fiki Naki as an autonomous multilingual learner. To be more detailed, the present research analyzes the self-concept or the ways of autonomous language learning that Fiki Naki uses by utilizing social technology such as Fiki Naki’s Youtube, Podcast, and Maxstream for improving his speaking ability. This research used a document analysis as a qualitative research method and Fiki Naki’s YouTube videos will be the research object for completing the analysis. There is three steps model in data analyzing such as; data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing /verification. The findings describe some ways that he used to master the basics of various languages. Later on, this research will be turned into a reference for language researchers to develop the concept of autonomous language learning.
Characterising the notch root radii and analyses of stress concentration factors near the dominant valleys of rough surface profiles
Authors: Gebrehiwot Silas , Espinosa-Leal Leonardo , Remes Heikki , Vermunt Marinus 
Published: June 2023

Surface roughness is one of the key surface integrity factors affecting the strength and fatigue life of components. Stress concentrations occur due to the randomness of the surface profiles. The presence of a dominant valley, a complex geometry and interacting effects exasperate the severity of the stress concentrations. To estimate the theoretical stress concentration factor (SCF) at the valley, the notch root radius should be estimated carefully. We propose an effective method for estimating the root radius of the deepest valley using numerical derivative techniques. The surface roughness of a carefully sanded Alumec 89 block was measured using SJ-400 tester. The 1-D roughness data was used first to evaluate the root radius of the deepest valleys and then, estimate the SCF using analytical and computational methods. We used 2-D finite element (FE) models under uniaxial tension for the computational analyses. The validity of our method is based on determining the SCF using different theoretical methods and comparing the results to the FE calculations. The theoeritical estimations are made using the Neuber, Inglis and Arola-Ramulu approaches, whereas COMSOL Multiphysics is used for the FE analyses. Comparing the theoeritical methods with the FE calculations, the Arola-Ramulu approach was better, with a maximum of error. The minimum deviations can be explained by the model containing parameters such as , and which are inherent to the roughness profile of the material.
Pemanfaatan dan Pengelolaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Menunjang Proses Pembelajaran
Authors: Setiyadi Bradley 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Keberadaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) sudah menjadi hal yang lumrah digunakan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk dalam bidang pendidikan, sehingga muncul bidang ilmu yang disebut sebagai teknologi pendidikan. Konsep teknologi pendidikan sudah dirumuskan sejak tahun 1963 dan terakhir tahun 2004 berikut cakupan-cakupannya. Sementara cakupan teknologi pendidikan terdiri dari lima kawasan yaitu desain, pengembangan, pemanfaatan, pengelolaan dan penilaian. Konsep yang dirumuskan berikut cakupannya berfokus pada memfasilitasi belajar peserta didik. Tulisan ini akan lebih rinci membahas dua dari lima cakupan teknologi pendidikan, yaitu pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan. Pemanfaatan teknologi pendidikan terdiri dari pemanfaatan media, difusi inovasi, implementasi dan pelembagaan serta kebijakan dan regulasi, sementara pengelolaan teknologi pendidikan terdiri dari pengelolaan proyek, pengelolaan sumber, pengelolaan sistem penyampaian dan pengelolaan informasi. Pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan teknologi pendidikan merupakan upaya dalam menunjang proses pembelajaran.

Abstract. The existence of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has become commonly used in various aspects of human life, including in the field of education so that a field of knowledge called educational technology appears. The concept of educational technology has been formulated since 1963 and finally in 2004 along with its scopes. While the scope of educational technology consists of five areas, namely design, development, utilization, management and assessment. The concept formulated along with its scope focuses on facilitating student learning. This paper will discuss in more detail two of the five scopes of educational technology, namely utilization and management. Utilization of educational technology consists of media utilization, innovation diffusion, implementation and institutionalization as well as policies and regulations, while the management of educational technology consists of project management, resource management, delivery system management and information management. Utilization and management of educational technology is an effort to support the learning process.
ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM DAN PENERAPAN DALAM USAHA STUDI KASUS PADA TOKO ROTI GEMBUL DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Permadi Permadi , Waldan Raziki 
Published: June 2023

Dunia perbakeryan di Kota Pontianak sudah mulai berkembang. Diantaranya ada Kota Raja, D’Bread Recipe, Rajawali Bakery, Roti Gemes dan masih banyak lagi. Namun fokus penelitian ini mengacu kepada Roti Gembul. Roti Gembul adalah bagian unit bisnis dari Pondok Modern Munzalan Ashabul Yamin. Roti Gembul punya rutinitas yang berbeda dari usaha produk roti lain yaitu menutup outlet-outlet ketika menjelang waktu shalat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep dan penerapan etika bisnis Islam yang ada pada toko Roti Gembul di Kota Pontianak. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif. Sumber penelitian adalah toko Roti Gembul yang ada di Kota Pontianak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah trianggulasi dan member check. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) konsep etika bisnis Islam yang diterapkan pada Roti Gembul adalah konsep tauhid, konsep akhlak, konsep kejujuran, konsep adil serta konsep halal dan haram, dan (2) penerapan etika bisnis Islam pada Roti Gembul adalah memberikan standar wajib kepada anggota untuk melaksanakan shalat tepat waktu dan membaca Al-Quran setiap hari minimal satu halaman dan standar pelayanan dengan salam, senyum sapa, menanyakan nama pembeli, kemudian mengucapkan salam sambil mendoakan pembeli.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS MUZAKKI LAZISMU KALBAR
Authors: Aranda Ridho Revo 
Published: June 2023

Pencapaian penerimaan zakat, infaq dan shadaqah di Indonesia selalu menjadi pembicaraan hangat antara pemerintah, lembaga kemanusiaan dan lembaga ZIS. Lembaga ZIS dituntut membuat program yang inovatif dan kreatif serta meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan muzakii untuk mendapatkan loyalitas muzakki. Kondisi lembaga ZIS yang baik dapat menarik muzakki untuk menyalurkan dananya ke lembaga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas muzakki. Pengaruh kepuasan terhadap loyalitas muzakki. Serta pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan secara simultan terhadap loyalitas muzakki LAZISMU Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan SPSS 16.0 Hasil penelitian yang didukung dengan terpenuhinya uji asumsi klasik yaitu uji normalitas, linieritas, heterokedastisitas, autokorelasi dan uji multikolinieritas menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzakki LAZISMU Kalbar dibuktikan dengan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu 3,550 > 2,037. Selanjutnya variabel kepuasan dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,693 dan ttabel sebesar 2,037 berdasarkan nilai tersebut maka kepuasan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzakki. Adapun secara simultan juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzakki LAZISMU Kalbar dibuktikan dengan nilai fhitung > ftabel yaitu 37,25>3,29.
Kemitraan Program Dakwah Ekstrakurikuler Yayasan Al-Khoiriyah Puger-Jember-Jawa Timur
Authors: Ali Pramita Syarif 
Published: June 2023

Abstract:
This research is motivated by the development of the quality of the foundation through the cooperation and partnership of a foundation da'wah program. Foundations that oversee formal educational institutions have different strategies and decision-making with targeted goals and special considerations in determining the program decisions to be realized. This study focuses on the concept, pattern and implementation of the agreed da'wah program. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. Several methods were used to collect data, including observation, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and data validation. The results show that: first, the concept of the da'wah program, namely the leadership of the foundation, designs a program idea that will be discussed with the parties within the foundation. Second, the pattern of the da'wah program, namely the program design, will be followed up by seeing how much impact will be obtained later in the form of an initial design. Third, implementation, namely joint partnerships with resource persons whose implementation was carried out significantly as well as partnering with extracurricular programs in the form of local taklim majlis in the area around the school environment. Then do a partnership with the scholars who are resource persons in the Mauidzatul Hasanah program in the form of religious lectures.
Keywords: Foundation, Partnership, Da'wah Program, Extracurricular
STRATEGI PENGARUH DIFERENSIASI DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOPI DARI HATI JANJI JIWA DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Fitriyadi Muhammad Dwi 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
Increasing the development of business and competition, demanding on innovation and creativity from all company leaders, to create products that have features of excellence and competitiveness. This research aims to find out, the influence of differentiation strategy and brand image, towards purchasing decisions of kopi dari hati janji jiwa in Pontianak City. Data Collection using purpose sampling, amounting as 100 respondents. The analysis tools used are the test of validity, reliability, analysis of multiple regression Linear, t test, f test, and coefficient of determination test. The results showed that partially the value of tcalculated > ttabel or 4.151>1,660, namely differentiation strategies had a significant effect on purchasing decisions, as well as brand image has significantly effect on purchasing decisions with the value of tcalculated >ttable, 7,729>1,660. Simultaneously differentiation strategies and brand image has significant effect on purchasing decisions with Fcalculate > F table,or 92,152>3.09, or indicated by a coefficient of determination of 65.5%.
Wisata Religi Makam Mbah Nur Durya bin Zayyid Walangsanga Pemalang Dalam Perspektif Dakwah
Authors: Arisyahdwi Dini Azkiya Fidzya 
Published: June 2023

Wisata Religi adalah salah satu jenis wisata yang dilatar belakangi oleh keagamaan yang mempunyai jiwa spiritual yang tinggi, baik dilakukan oleh perorangan maupun kelompok tertentu dengan tujuan untuk mendekatkan diri pada Allah SWT dan mengharapkan keberkahan serta hikmah dalam kehidupan. Makam Mbah Nur Durya terkenal di kabupaten pemalang, Salah satu yang menjadi pemikat para peziarah untuk berkunjung kemakam Mbah Nur yaitu karena karomah yang dimiliki oleh beliau. Sumur yang berada tepat diarea makam dan berada ditepi sungai menambah citra dan menjadi salah satu potensi dari wisata religi dan menjadi pengikat para pengunjung. Walaupun tidak ada media promosi makam Mbah Nur selalu ramai di gandrungi oleh para peziarah. Pada kegiatan penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Makam Mbah Nur tidaklah terlepas dari sistem pengelolaan pada Makam Mbah Nur tersendiri. Maka dari itu penulisan jurnal ini difokuskan pada sejarah makam Mbah Nur Durya bin Zayyid, Bagaimana sistem pengelolaan pada Makam Mbah Nur, dan proses penyebaran Islam di Daerah Moga. Kegiatan penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, pendekatan yang menghasilkan data berupa deskripsi dari sebuah objek penelitian yang diteliti. Penelitian dilaksanakn oleh penulis dan menghasilkan data yang mengenai sejarah Makam Mbah Nur dari semasa hidupnya hingga beliau wafat. Dan sistem pengelolaan yang ada di Makam Mbah Nur yaitu dikelola secara langsung oleh sanad keturunan dari beliau tanpa adanya campur tangan dari pihak luar baik dari pemerintah atau dari dinas pariwisata.
Kata Kunci: Wisata Religi, Sejarah Makam, Pengelolaan
Incidence of Orthohantavirus infection in humans follows observed changes in rodent reservoirs, Hubei Province, China (1984–2010)
Authors: Liu Yuan-Yuan , Yang An , Xu Ying-Qi , Zhang Yi-Hui , Bai Cheng-Si , Zhang Yu-Qing , Mou Xiao-Li , Luo Fan , Chen Shu-Liang , Hou Wei , Yang Zhan-Qiu , Chen Liang-Jun , Xiong Hai-Rong 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
Orthohantaviruses (genus Orthohantavirus, family Hantaviridae of order Bunyavirales) are rodent-borne viruses causing 2 human diseases: hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS), which are mainly prevalent in Eurasia and the Americas, respectively. We initiated this study to investigate and analyze the Orthohantaviruses infection in rodent reservoirs and humans in the Hubei Province of China from 1984 to 2010.

SAMPLE
The study included 10,314 mouse and 43,753 human serum samples.

PROCEDURES
In this study, we analyzed the incidence of Orthohantavirus infection in humans and observed changes in rodent reservoirs in Hubei Province.

RESULTS
The results indicated that although the incidence of HFRS declined from the 1990s, the human inapparent infection did not decrease dramatically. Although elements of the disease ecology have changed over the study period, Apodemus agrarius and Rattus norvegicus remain the major species and a constituent ratio of Rattus norvegicus increased. Rodent population density fluctuated between 16.65% and 2.14%, and decreased quinquennially, showing an obvious downward trend in recent years. The average orthohantaviruses-carrying rate was 6.36%, of which the lowest rate was 2.92% from 2006 to 2010. The analysis of rodent species composition showed that Rattus norvegicus and Apodemus agrarius were the dominant species over time (68.6% [1984 to 1987] and 90.4% [2000 to 2011]), while the composition and variety of other species decreased. The density of rodents was closely related to the incidence of HFRS (r = 0.910, P = .032).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Our long-term investigation demonstrated that the occurrence of HFRS is closely related to rodent demographic patterns. Therefore, rodent monitoring and rodent control measures for prevention against HFRS in Hubei are warranted.
Efficacy of BNT162b2 and CoronaVac in patients diagnosed with COVID-19
Authors: Dogan Mustafa , Yilmaz Berna 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
This retrospective observational study is aimed to determine the efficacy of BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech) and CoronaVac (Sinovac) vaccines against symptomatic or severe disease in COVID-19-diagnosed patients. The secondary aim was to define the differences between vaccinated and un-vaccinated patients in terms of age, comorbidities and course of the disease, and to determine the survival rates. Of the 1463 PCR-positive patients, 55.3 % were vaccinated, and 44.7 % were unvaccinated. While 959 patients had mild-moderate symptoms, 504 patients had severe-critical symptoms and were treated in the intensive care unit. There was a statistically significant difference in the distribution of the type and doses of vaccines between the patient groups (p = 0.021). The rate of receiving 2 doses of Biontech was 18.9 % in the mild-moderate patient group but lower in the severe patient group (12.6 %). The rate of two doses of Sinovac and two doses of Biontech vaccine (four doses of vaccine) was 5 % in the mild-moderate patient group and 1.9 % in the severe patient group. The mortality rates were statistically significantly different (p < 0.001) between the patient groups: 65.3 % in the severe patient group and 1 % in the mild-moderate patient group. The multivariate model showed that the mortality risk of the unvaccinated patients was 1.5 times higher than the vaccinated ones (p = 0.042). In addition to being unvaccinated, advanced age, coronary artery disease (CAD), diabetes mellitus (DM), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and obesity were found to be associated with higher mortality risk. Besides, the reduction in mortality rate was more evident in individuals vaccinated with at least 2 doses of the BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech) vaccine than in CoronaVac group.
Inquiry-Based Approach to Education
Authors: Kožuchová Mária , Barnová Silvia , Stebila Ján , Krásna Slávka 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Introduction:
In the proposed study, the authors focus on the effectiveness of the application of inquiry-based approach in Slovak schools and present the results of an original research study focused on the impact of inquiry-based teaching on students’ knowledge acquisition.

Methods:
For the purposes of the research study, a pedagogical experiment was carried out on the sample of 150 6th-grade students and didactic tests (a pre-test and a post-test) were used to examine students’ knowledge on the three levels of Niemierko’s taxonomy.

Results:
The results of the t-test confirmed the significance of differences between the experimental group’s and the control group’s cognitive performance.

Discussion:
The obtained results indicate that inquiry-based teaching can lead to better knowledge acquisition in students than traditional methods of teaching and so, it appears to be an efficient alternative.

Limitations:
The limits of the research study are given by the size and the composition of the research sample. The obtained results cannot be generalized to the entire population.

Conclusions:
The research findings can contribute to improving the quality of the educational process and increasing students’ motivation by using activating methods of teaching.
Image Clustering and Feature Extraction by Utilizing an Improvised Unsupervised Learning Approach
Authors: Bhuvanya R. , Kavitha M. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The need for information is gradually shifting from text to images due to the technology’s growth and increase in digital images. It is quite challenging for people to find similar color images. To obtain similarity matching, the color of the image needs to be identified. This paper aims at various clustering techniques to identify the color of the digital image. Though many clustering techniques exist, this paper focuses on Fuzzy c-Means, Mean-Shift, and a hybrid technique that amalgamates the agglomerative hierarchies and k-Means, known as hKmeans to cluster the intensity of the image. Applying evaluation metrics of Mean Squared Error, Root Mean Squared Error, Mean Absolute Error, Homogeneity, Completeness, V-Score, and Peak signal-to-noise ratio it is proven that the results obtained demonstrate the good performance of the proposed technique. Then the color histogram is applied to identify the color and differentiate the color distribution on the original and clustered image.
Prospects of Strategic Relations between Russia and Saudi Arabia"
Authors: Rahim Ali Al Fawadi  
Published: June 2023

Russia's active foreign policy is characterized by its multi-party approach, which necessitates the establishment of close strategic relations with influential regional players. For Russia, forging a partnership with Saudi Arabia is of utmost importance, as Saudi Arabia is a leader in the Gulf Cooperation Council and a significant player alongside Russia in the global oil market. The developments in the region are interconnected with global transformations, and Saudi Arabia's announcement of its socio-economic transformation vision, Saudi Vision 2030, opens up new possibilities for both countries.
Political Dialogue: Current Situation Since the resumption of diplomatic relations between the Soviet/Russian and Saudi Arabian governments in 1991, bilateral cooperation has not been consistently stable. Close ties have been interspersed with periods of deterioration and mutual accusations, particularly during the transitional processes in the Arab world in 2011-2012. While there may be some alignment of positions regarding events in Egypt and Tunisia, Moscow and Riyadh have different perspectives on the situation in Syria, primarily due to their divergent stances on Iran's policies. Furthermore, Riyadh has supported Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, both of which contributed to the downfall of Muammar Gaddafi's regime.