bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kreativitas Kerja Guru Melalui Motivasi Kerja Kepribadian dan Kepemimpinan Visioner
Authors: Ebyatiswara Putra Aditya , Hidayat Rais , Sarimanah Eri 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan cara meningkatkannya kreativitas kerja guru melalui motivasi kerja, kepribadian dan kepemimpinan visioner. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Swasta Se-Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini melibatkan jumlah populasi responden 169 GTY , dengan jumlah sampel 119 guru di Sekolah Dasar Swasta Se-Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor, dengan penentuan sampelnya menggunakan rumus slovin dengan toleransi kesalahan sebesar 5%. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analisis korelasi . Instrumen yang digunakan terdiri atas kreativitas kerja guru, motivasi kerja, kepribadian, dan kepemimpinan visioner. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen dalam bentuk kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan analisis statistik deksriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitiannya terdapat pengaruh positif yang sangat signifikan antara variabel motivasi kerja, kepribadian dan kepemimpinan visioner secara bersama sama dengan kreativitas kerja guru dengan kekuatan hubungan yang kuat (r = 0,742 p<0,01). Adanya hubungan positif artinya semakin tinggi motivasi kerja, kepribadian, dan kepemimpinan visioner maka kreativitas kerja guru semakin tinggi. Teori-teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini masih terbatas dan dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, memungkinkan munculnya teori-teori baru yang dapat menjelaskan tentang Kreativitas kerja guru yang kemudian dapat memberikan hasil yang berbeda pada penelitian-penelitian lainnya.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Flash Card terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Simbolik dan Kecerdasan Linguistik Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Ramlah Fatmi , Mukminin Amirul , Raudhatul Jannah Siti 
Published: August 2023

Kemampuan berpikir simbolik dan kecerdasan linguistik salah satu aspek perkembangan yang harus di stimulasi sejak anak usia dini namun demikian tidak semua anak memiliki kemampuan/kecerdasan memadai, karenanya di butuhkannya pemilihan media dan materi pembelajaran yang sesuai dan tepat bagi anak. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media flash card terhadap kemampuan berpikir simbolik dan kecerdasan linguistik anak usia 5-6 Tahun. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif eksperimen rancangan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design dengan tiga variabel penelitian yaitu variabel X (media flash card), variabel Y1 (kemampuan berpikir simbolik), variabel Y2 (kecerdasan linguistik). Lokasi penelitian di TK Islam Al-Muttaqin, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling sehingga seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel berjumlah 43 anak. Teknik pengompulan data berupa observasi dan dokumentasi dan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji prasyarat, uji T dan Uji Manova. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media flashcard terhadap kemampuan berpikir simbolik anak dengan nilai ternyata thitung>ttabel (6.269>2.02), terdapat pengaruh media flash card terhadap kecerdasan lingusitik dengan nilai thitung>ttabel (6.371>2.020), terdapat pengaruh media flash card terhadap kemampuan berpikir simbolik dan kecerdasan linguistik dengan nilai sig.<0,05. Artinya terdapat pengaruh media flashcard terhadap kemampuan berpikir simbolik dan kecerdasan linguistik.
Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Leader dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Rifki Solana Muhammad , Mustika Dea 
Published: August 2023

Mengetahui pada dasarnya peran kepala sekolah sebagai leader serta upaya kepala sekolah dalam mengatasi tantangan yang dihadapi di SD Negeri 112 Pekanbaru dan bagaimana mereka mengatasinya adalah tujuan utama dari penelitian ini. Studi kasus digunakan dalam penelitian kualitatif ini berupa observasi dan wawancara yang dilakukan dengan kepala sekolah beserta staf guru SD Negeri 112 Pekanbaru, serta catatan semuanya digunakan dalam proses pengumpulan data. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan triangulasi sebagai ukuran validitas data. Metode analisis data termasuk memadatkan dan menyajikan informasi dan menarik kesimpulan darinya. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa peran kepala sekolah sudah memberikan beberapa peranan yang mendukung terbentuknya menggerakkan warga sekolah, membimbing warga sekolah, memberikan dorongan kepada warga sekolah, membina warga sekolah dan melindungi warga sekolah. Temuan penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar bagi pengetasan kendala peran kepala sekolah di sekolah dasar. Pengembangan kepemimpinan memerlukan pembentukan orang dan organisasi sehingga mereka dapat bekerja sama untuk mencapai tujuan yang ditetapkan, kepemimpinan semacam ini memotivasi pengikut untuk mengambil tindakan.
Vascular plant taxa occurrences in exotic woodland and in natural and production forests on the Islands of São Miguel, Terceira and Pico (Azores)
Authors: Borges Silva Lurdes , Madeira Patrícia , Pavão Diogo , Elias Rui , Moura Monica , Silva Luís 
Published: August 2023

The data presented here originated from field expeditions carried out between 2017 and 2018, within the framework of Forest-Eco2 project: "Towards an Ecological and Economic valorisation of the Azorean Forest". The project aimed to quantify the ecological value of the Azorean forests, including carbon accumulation and to design and propose measures that could further enhance forest sustainability. For that, 90 forest plots were sampled on three Azores islands - São Miguel, Terceira and Pico - equally distributed into natural forest, exotic woodland and production forest. The aim of this report is to further expand knowledge on biodiversity trends enclosed in the different forest types present in the Azores, by providing a list of the occurrences of the 105 different vascular plant taxa together with a brief characterisation of their origin and life-form.
We provide an inventory of indigenous and non-indigenous vascular plant taxa from 90 forest stands. A total of 105 taxa were identified and registered, belonging to 60 families, 91 genera, 101 species and four subspecies. A total of 35% of the taxa were endemic, 27% native and 38% non-indigenous, including 19% of invasive taxa. Endangered and vulnerable taxa were registered, including Elaphoglossum hirtum (Sw.) C.Chr., Lactuca watsoniana Trel. and others which were considered by the authors a priority for conservation (e.g. Arceuthobium azoricum Wiens & Hawksw., Bellis azorica Hochst. ex Seub., Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub., Platanthera micrantha (Hochst. ex Seub.) Schltr.). Our records provide detailed and updated knowledge of Azorean Forest flora and highlight the role of natural forests as indigenous plant diversity hotspots and exotic woodland as a source of invasive taxa within the Archipelago.
Impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Cardiac Autonomic Control during the Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Maneuver in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Authors: Camargo Patrícia Faria , Ditomaso-Luporini Luciana , Tinoco Arêas Guilherme Peixoto , Goulart Cássia da Luz , Mendes Renata Goncalves , Borghi-Silva Audrey 
Published: August 2023

Background:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) leads to pulmonary and systemic involvement that could damage the cardiac autonomic modulation (CAM), increasing cardiovascular risks and mortality rates. The obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome is also associated to harmed CAM. However, it is not clear if the presence of OSA in COPD patients causes an additional loss on the autonomic nervous function.

Objective:
To compare the responses of CAM during the respiratory sinus arrhythmia maneuver (RSA-M) between patients with OSA and COPD overlapped and COPD on isolation.

Materials and Methods:
Twenty-four patients (COPD, n = 11; OSA-COPD, n = 13) underwent pulmonary, cardiac function, and home sleep tests for diagnosis and staging of the disease. Heart rate (HR) and R-R intervals were collected during spontaneous breathing (SB) (sitting [10 min]) and the slow and deep breaths to trigger RSA-M (sitting [4 min]).

Results:
Both groups showed impaired responses when SB and RSA-M were compared. Both COPD and OSA-COPD patients showed increased sympathetic modulation, observed through increased LF (low frequency), and LF/HF ratio (P < 0.05) and decreased HF (high frequency) (P < 0.05), an opposite pattern to that expected for RSA-M. In addition, OSA-COPD showed worse HR variability complexity response on RSA-M (interaction effect, P < 0.05) and reduced spectral peak when contrasted with COPD alone (P < 0.05).

Conclusions:
The results suggest the presence of both COPD and OSA lead to a negative impact on the autonomic control of HR and deep-breathing exercises. Future clinical trials that investigate the impact of breathing exercises on these autonomic indices should address the relevance of improving the autonomic balance in these patients.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V Materi Sistem Pernapasan Manusia Melalui Pembelajaran Kontekstual Demonstrasi
Authors: Trianingsih Rima , Wahyuni Tri , Jannah Miftahul 
Published: August 2023

Melihat isi materi sistem pernapasan manusia yang menuntut siswa untuk memiliki pemahaman yang nyata. Penjelasan lisan saja tidak cukup, sehingga membutuhkan pembelajaran kontekstual. Pembelajaran kontekstual dinilai penting bagi siswa untuk membangun pengetahuannya sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Sumberbaru dengan menggunakan contextual learning metode demonstrasi pada materi sistem pernapasan manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Perbaikan hasil belajar siswa dari pra siklus ke siklus 1 sebesar 20%, namun hasil tersebut tidak memenuhi kriteria sangat memuaskan. Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2 sebesar 26,67%, dan telah mencapai kriteria sasaran sangat memuaskan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kontekstual dengan metode demonstrasi dalam materi sistem pernapasan manusia mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa secara signifikan.
REPRESENTASI INDONESIA DALAM VIDEO MUSIK “WONDERLAND INDONESIA”
Authors: Fatonah Khusnul , Suyuti Ahmad 
Published: August 2023

Video musik merupakan salah satu media representasi yang dapat menggambarkan sesuatu, termasuk Indonesia. Mengkaji representasi Indonesia dalam media seperti video musik menjadi penting sebagai upaya untuk menghadirkan kembali kecintaan dan kebanggan terhadap Indonesia, khususnya di kalangan generasi muda. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif yang ditopang oleh teori representasi dan semiotik Roland Barthes. Data diperoleh dari lirik, musik, dan adegan yang merepresentasikan Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia direpresentasikan sebagai negara yang memiliki kekayaan sumber daya alam dan keragaman budaya. Kekayaan alam Indonesia digambarkan oleh keindahan laut, hutan, gunung, serta beragam flora dan fauna yang dihadirkan pada setiap pergantian lagu-lagu daerah. Keragaman budaya terlihat dari adanya lagu-lagu daerah, pakaian adat, alat musik tradisional, tarian adat, rumah adat, hingga bangunan bersejarah. Rekaman Bung Karno saat membacakan teks proklamasi dan dinyanyikannya lagu “Bagimu Negeri” merupakan simbol bahwa Indonesia adalah negara yang menjunjung persatuan dan kesatuan dalam semboyan Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Kata kunci: Video musik, Wonderland Indonesia, representasi Indonesia
Community Participation in the Development of Village Teluk Rubiah Tourism Destinations, Muntok District
Authors: Rini Septya 
Published: August 2023

This article aims to find out the forms of organizational participation of the Teluk Rubiah Youth and Community Communication Forum (FKPMTR) in the development of a tourist village in Teluk Rubiah, Muntok District and to find out the factors that encourage and hinder it.This study uses a type of qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that participation in the TeluRubiah Iklim Village has gone very well. To maintain the existence of FKPMTR there are motivations that belong to them. One of his motivations was to obtain material at FKPMTR. This can happen because they get CSR funds from the government and companies to carry out their activities. The driving factor for tourism in the TelukRubiah IklimVillage is the enthusiasm and desire of FKPMTR members to participate in planning the development of a tourist village. There are also economic factors that influence them to participate due to their economic situation which can be considered less. Besides that, it turns out that there are still factors inhibiting FKPMTR in participating, such as the low awareness of some FKPMTR members for tourism development in TelukRubiah.

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk partisipasi organisasi Forum Komunikasi Pemuda dan Masyarakat Teluk Rubiah (FKPMTR) dalam pengembangan desa wisata di Teluk Rubiah Kabupaten Muntok serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mendorong dan menghambatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi di Kampung Iklim Teluk Rubiah sudah berjalan dengan sangat baik. Untuk mempertahankan eksistensi FKPMTR ada motivasi yang dimiliki oleh mereka. Salah satu motivasinya adalah untuk mendapatkan materi di FKPMTR. Hal ini bisa terjadi karena mereka mendapatkan dana CSR dari pemerintah dan perusahaan untuk menjalankan aktivitasnya. Faktor pendorong pariwisata di Kampung Iklim Teluk Rubiah adalah semangat dan keinginan anggota FKPMTR untuk ikut serta merencanakan pengembangan desa wisata. Ada juga faktor ekonomi yang mempengaruhi mereka untuk berpartisipasi dikarenakan keadaan ekonomi mereka yang bisa dibilang kurang. Selain itu, ternyata masih ada faktor yang menghambat partisipasi FKPMTR, seperti rendahnya kesadaran sebagian anggota FKPMTR terhadap pengembangan wisata di Teluk Rubiah.
Taking the Mick: Characters Named Michael in ARDEN OF FAVERSHAM, OTHELLO, and THE KNIGHT OF THE BURNING PESTLE
Authors: Hopkins Lisa 
Published: August 2023

When Shakespeare bestows the name Michael Cassio on a character in Othello he would doubtless have been aware of some distinguised antecedents, including his friend Michael Drayton and two other authors whom he did not know personally but was fond of reading, Michel de Montaigne and Miguel Cervantes. Less immediately, several historical persons of the name, perhaps most notably the Emperor Michael Palaeologus, are mentioned in a number of early modern texts. Michael does not seem to have been a common name in England, and it was also a name not much found in plays, or at least not in extant ones. In this essay I focus on three plays in which characters called Michael appear, Arden of Faversham, Othello, and The Knight of the Burning Pestle, and I shall argue that each draws in one way or another on one or more of the inherently paradoxical associations held by the name Michael in the early modern period, which suggested simultaneously money and sanctity, corporeality and spirituality, and past and future. All three of these Michaels, whether unwillingly or unwittingly, have the same effect of either causing or participating in the disruption of domestic relationships and the pitting of family members against each other. In their own very different ways, each of these three characters could be seen as emblematising or underlining the effect of sin in the home, and also perhaps as drawing attention to the dual nature of humans as having both a mortal (social, familial, and material) life and an immortal soul, in something of the same way as Michael’s strange status as both saint and archangel makes him eligible to be simultaneously understood both as someone who was once alive and as an entity always wholly spiritual.
Collaborating with Shakespeare: Recent Rewritings of ROMEO AND JULIET on the Romanian Stage
Authors: Nicolaescu Mădălina , Zaharia Oana-Alis 
Published: August 2023

The paper investigates the factors contributing to the recent surge in popularity of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet on the Romanian stage. One possible explanation lies in the play's adaptability and relevance to present-day concerns coupled with the opportunities for creative reimagining offered by its canonical Romanian translation. The article posits that directors and playwrights have engaged in a fruitful "collaboration with the dead" (Leitch 19), breathing new life into the classic text by means of different forms of rewriting. Specifically, the paper discusses two recent versions of Romeo and Juliet staged in Bucharest, at Teatrul Mic in 2018 and at Teatrul Odeon in 2021, and focuses on the process of rewriting Shakespeare’s text in the form of a theatre adaptation and of a radical appropriation.
Cross-cultural Pragmatic Failure in Moroccan EFL learners’ Requests
Authors: Bousfiha Adiba , Laabidi Abdelfattah 
Published: August 2023

“Most of our misunderstandings of other people are not due to any inability to hear them or to parse their sentences or to understand their words…. A far more important source of difficulty in communication is that we so often fail to understand a speaker’s intention”
(Miller in Thomas 1983:92)
The concern in this paper is with such situations where we fail to understand “what is meant by what is said” thus with situations of pragmatic failure especially in an area of cross-cultural communication. Undoubtedly, these are situations where the actual use of language for the maintenance and preservation of social harmony among interactants depict clearly cross-language variations and interference. The discussion will revolve around such basic issues as: a) how interactional events in intercultural communication establish relationships between participants marking dimensions of social distance, status and politeness, b) the effects which different linguistic forms in different languages can have on the performance of the foreign language learner and c) basically the implications of all this for the teaching of the pragmatic competence to the non-native speakers of English, with special reference to the teaching of English at the university level in the Moroccan context.
Keywords: Intercultural communication; politeness; pragmatic failure; Requests.
AVALIAÇÃO DO IMPACTO DO TRATAMENTO CIRÚRGICO DO CÂNCER DE MAMA NA FUNÇÃO SEXUAL E AUTOIMAGEM FEMININA
Authors: Andrian Adriana Paula , Oliveira Bárbara Leticia Flores , Righeti Isabella Balthazar , Sá Rafael da Silva , Silva Suelen Umbelino da 
Published: August 2023

Introdução: Infere-se que as possibilidades de tratamento do câncer de mama possuam diversos impactos na autoimagem do corpo e na função sexual feminina. Portanto, é necessário que se compreenda essa relação, visando fornecer o melhor método cirúrgico, suporte e qualidade de vida possíveis. Objetivo: Avaliar o impacto dos diferentes tratamentos cirúrgicos do câncer de mama na função sexual e autoimagem feminina. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal analítico quantitativo. Foram entrevistadas 65 mulheres que realizam acompanhamento no Hospital de Esperança entre o período de Janeiro de 2022 a Julho de 2022. Os critérios de inclusão utilizados foram: (1) Diagnóstico histopatológico de câncer de mama; (2) Idade superior a 18 anos; (3) Tratamento cirúrgico oncológico da mama completo; (4) Atendimento no Hospital de Esperança; (5) Assinatura do termo de consentimento livre e esclarecido. Os instrumentos para coleta de dados utilizados foram: questionário do Quociente Sexual - Versão Feminina, escala de autoestima de Rosenberg e Escala de silhuetas de Stunkard. Resultados: Não foram observadas diferenças significativas entre os grupos submetidos à mastectomia ou à quadrantectomia quanto ao desempenho sexual, autoestima e autoimagem. Todavia, mais da metade dessas mulheres (52,3%) apresentam desempenho sexual nulo a desfavorável. Ainda, cerca de 1/3 das mulheres entrevistadas tem baixa autoestima (27,7%) e mais de 2/3 estão insatisfeitas com sua imagem. Conclusão: Mulheres mastectomizadas foram mais afetadas no quesito desempenho sexual. Quanto a autoestima, ambos os grupos consideraram em ter boa autoestima, porém, o nível de satisfação com o próprio corpo mostrou-se deficitário em todos os tratamentos.
Budaya Bendawi Pra Islam di Keraton Cirebon Indonesia
Authors: Wahyu Iryana  , Muhamad Bisri Mustofa  , Muhammad Saidun Anwar  
Published: August 2023

Legacy of Sunan Gunung Djati Existing in Cirebon are mosques and palaces which are full of pre-Islamic material elements, both architecturally and objects from the past. This paper aims to explore pre-Islamic material elements in the Cirebon palace and analyze their meaning. The method used in this research is explorative-descriptive, namely one of archaeological research, research by exploring the place under study to look for the desired problem and try to describe it. Based on research, it can be concluded that: first, there are many pre-Islamic elements including, the Barong Lion Train (a train used for the purposes of the sultans), Kamasutera Carvings (reliefs depicting sexual activities), Nandi Statues (vehicles of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parwati), Lingga Yoni (Phallus symbolizing the male genitalia; Yoni symbolizes female genitalia), Bentar Temple (the entrance building of a temple-shaped temple that is split in half), the Derum Elephant Statue on the water (Gajah Derum Tirta Linuih; shows 1458 Saka), the Garuda Statue wrapped around a Snake (Bujnagga Ratu Obahing Bumi; shows 1618 Saka), The Firearms relief Monument (Braja Asta Rasaning Bumi: 1625 Saka), Lotus or Lotus (spiritual symbol symbolizing purity), The Garuda Mina stretcher (a vehicle for the sultans' children to be circumcised), Surya Majapahit (found on the mihrab of the Great Mosque of Cirebon; is the symbol of the Majapahit Kingdom), Ganesaha Carvings (scientific symbols in Hindu mythology), and Jaladwara (a hole to release water in a temple). Secondly, the existence has the meaning of friendship with other countries at that time such as China, India, and Arabia, it was found on the Barong Lion Train. In addition to this, the existence of pre-Islamic elements is a process of acculturation carried out by Sunan Gunung Djati to captivate the hearts of the people of Cirebon to know and embrace Islam.