bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Un clásico visto por otro clásico: Trabajo dramatúrgico para La vida es sueño según Lorca
Authors: Rufo Sergio Adillo 
Published: April 2023

Resumen
A modo de crónica, el presente artículo explica el trabajo dramatúrgico que el autor ha llevado a cabo a la hora de elaborar el libreto de Cielo Calderón o La vida es sueñosegún Lorca, la puesta en escena que reconstruye el montaje de 1932 en el que La Barraca puso en escena el auto sacramental La vida es sueño. Tomando como hipótesis dramatúrgica común a ambos proyectos (el del auto calderoniano y el del espectáculo lorquiano) la idea de que el hombre solo puede ejercer su libertad mediante el uso de la razón y la cultura, a lo largo de estas páginas analizo las estrategias que he desarrollado para poner de manifiesto los paralelismos y divergencias entre los dos planos de ficción que se presentan en nuestro espectáculo a través de recursos como el teatro dentro del teatro, la intertextualidad y la técnica del collage o el teatro invisible.
Polygamy Re-Imagined and Re-Negotiated: A Postcolonial Reflection on Gender, Sexuality, and Narrative Theology in Africa Christianity
Authors: Idumwonyi Itohan Mercy 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The impact of the Christian message on the family’s existential foundation underpins this article. The quest/ion of polygamy has been in public discourse as extramarital affairs where husbands in monogamous unions increasingly “cheat” on wives with mistresses, referred to in modern parlance as “side chicks.” Historically, polygamy assumed a new turn when Western culture became Christian virtue, thus a civilizing “norm.” The demonization of polygamy stirred converted-husbands to divorce all wives except one. This article uses multidisciplinary approaches to theologize and interrogate the impact of Christian encounters on the culture of Benin City, Nigeria. I argue that the family disruption pointedly impacted mothers and created a “new social order” with the commodification of sex and a surge in sex work, workers, traffickers, and trafficking in Benin, and thus it is a form of religious violence. I conclude that the value of African polygamy reasonably exceeds the alternative establishment and proliferation of divorce or serial relationships situated within the “civilizing” Western culture.
ETUDE DE LA FREQUENCE DES HELMINTHIASES CHEZ LA BÊTE PORCINE DANS LA LOCALITE MATCHA PROVINCE DU NORD-KIVU
Authors: NDAMWIRA Booz Ir BALUME 
Published: April 2023

L'élevage porcin dans la localité Matcha est de type traditionnel. L’animaux vagabondant dans les villages et les champs des alentours à la recherche de sa nourriture, où à certains endroits, il est élevé attaché au piquet où la corde lui confie une superficie pour son ravitaillement.
L’étude que nous avons menée a fait objet de 7 principaux helminthes entre autres : Strongyloides ransomi, Ascaris suum, Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus, Trichuris suis, Metastrongylus salmi, Physocephalus sexalatus et Gnathostoma hispidum.
Le Tænia solium, responsable de la cysticercose, n’a pas fait objet de notre recherche car il semble avoir aujourd'hui presque disparu dans la localité Matcha en raison de la facilité pour les services vétérinaires à le détecter.
Les caractéristiques socio-économiques actuelles de la production porcine dans la localité Matcha n’envisage pas une prophylaxie rationnelle de ces parasitoses par les anthelminthiques.
Dans ce milieu, la viande de porc est plus abordable que les autres viandes et fait objet d’une forte demande des milieux environnants et principalement de la ville de Goma située à plus ou moins 28 km.
La présence de ces helminthiases n’est pas à ignorer et doit amener les services vétérinaires à poursuivre leurs efforts dans la recherche approfondie afin d’épargner cette population de différentes zoonoses dont cette viande serait la source et pourquoi pas interpeller le gouvernement à mettre au point des stations gouvernementales dirigées par les vétérinaires dans l’objectif de lutter contre les helminthes.
ETUDE DE RENTABILITE DE LA CULTURE DE CHOU POMME (Bassica oleracea var capitata) DANS LE TERRITOIRE DE RUTSURU. « Cas du groupement Binza de, 2019- 2021
Authors: Bellarmin WABENGA BASILWANGO , Mugugu Marcellin Shumbusha , Malekani Philémon Kbenga , Basilwango Bellarmin Wabenga , Sharusimba Muisa 
Published: April 2023

Cette étude avait pour objectif d'évaluer la rentabilité de la culture de chou pommé dans groupement Binza en territoire de Rutshuru de 2019-2021. Les méthodes comparatives, historiques, statistiques et différentes formules de la détermination de la rentabilité appuyées par la technique d’enquête, documentaire, questionnaire et celle d’interview ont été utilisées pour parvenir aux résultats de la présente recherche. Nous avions un échantillon de 60 personnes pour servir de base à nos analyses.
Conformément à nos investigations sur terrain, nous avions constaté que la charge totale (Coût total(CT)) pour assurer la production dans un hectare est de 1071290,6FC, le rendement moyen est de 5600Kg/ Ha, soit 5,6T/ Ha, Le prix moyen d’un Kg est de 426,66Fc, le revenu moyen total par hectare est 2389296 FC, le Revenu net (RN) en FC est positif, ce qui prouve la culture des chou pomme est rentable dans la zone d’investigation. 15 enquêtés soit 25% répondu manque de renforcement de capacité, 17 enquêtés soit 28,33% ont parlé des aléas climatiques comme difficulté, 11 enquêtés soit 18,33% ils ont parlé de manque l’absence de semence de bonnes qualités et 28,33% évoque le vol comme difficulté. 26 enquêtés soit 43,33% parlé de l’appui en semence, 36,67% suggère la capacitation en différentes techniques agricole de chou pommé et 20% propose l’amélioration des conditions sécuritaires dans la zone.
Determinantes psicosociales, adherencia a políticas de salud y búsqueda de apoyo en adultos de la ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina, en contexto de pandemia
Authors: Ruffinatto Facundo , Grasso Verónica , Erro Eliza , Cáseres Magdalena 
Published: April 2023

Introducción: A lo largo de la historia de la humanidad las pandemias han sido causantes de crisis globales. Dado su impacto multifactorial, generan modificaciones en el funcionamiento del polo sanitario, en la adaptación del sistema de salud, la economía de las naciones, en la toma de decisiones políticas, y estilos de vida. A nivel individual se vislumbran modificaciones en el comportamiento, emociones, pensamientos, y la calidad de vida en sus múltiples vertientes (física, psicológica, social, y ambiental). Materiales y método: Con un enfoque cuantitativo de diseño ex post facto transversal, y alcance exploratorio se indagaron los aspectos psicosociales y sociodemográficos relacionados a la adhesión de las políticas sanitarias y la búsqueda de apoyo en población adulta de la ciudad de Córdoba (20 a 60 años). Se encuestó a 704 personas a las cuales se les aplicó el cuestionario de estrés percibido (pss- 10), un cuestionario sociodemográfico, y un cuestionario realizado con modalidad ad hoc. Resultados y conclusiones: La edad, el sexo, escolaridad, antecedentes de salud, antecedentes psiquiátrico/ psicológicos y tener familiares/ pareja perteneciente a grupo de riesgo; presentaron asociación respecto a la adherencia a la normativa político sanitaria; miedo a contagiarse; búsqueda de ayuda/apoyo; y estrés percibido. La presente investigación pretende ser un puntapié inicial para promover estudios locales que indaguen la adherencia a las normativas políticas sanitarias necesarias para sobrellevar la propagación de una enfermedad a nivel mundial con las menores reacciones adversas posibles.
OBESIDADE INFANTIL NA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19 NOS ANOS DE 2020 E 2022
Authors: SAMPAIO Maria Caroline Silva , ARAÚJO Williane Albuquerque , BARBOSA Larissa Rodrigues , BARBOSA Rebeca Dos Santos , OLIVEIRA Vanile Fernandes Gonçalves de 
Published: April 2023

RESUMO A obesidade é um grave distúrbio metabólico e pode trazer inúmeros danos para a saúde e desenvolvimento das crianças. Objetivo: discorrer sobre a obesidade infantil e os impactos que a pandemia do covid-19 teve sobre essa doença. Metodologia: trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão integrativa de literatura com abordagem de natureza descritiva. Para selecionar os artigos desta análise, foi realizado um levantamento de artigos nas bases de dados SciELO e Pubmed. Nessa busca, foram utilizadas as seguintes palavras-chave: obesidade infantil e Covid-19. Os critérios de inclusão foram: artigos escritos em português, inglês e espanhol que sejam relatos de caso, estudos experimentais, estudos de campo e recorte temporal de 2020 a 2022. Foram excluídos: revisões de literatura, dissertações, teses e artigos que não estejam publicados na íntegra. Foram encontradas 51 publicações fazendo combinações entre os descritores e, destes, foram selecionadas 16 publicações. Discussão e resultados: Durante a pandemia, os hábitos de vida e alimentares das crianças sofreram mudanças, o que contribuiu para um ambiente obesogênico com alto consumo de industrializados e sedentarismo. Conclusão: O contexto vivido na pandemia contribuiu de maneira profunda no surgimento e no agravamento dos casos de obesidade infantil.Palavras-chave: Obesidade, Infantil, Covid-19 ABSTRACT Development is a rise of children to health and obesity. Objective: to discuss childhood obesity and the impacts that the covid-19 pandemic had on this disease. Methodology: this is an integrative literature review research with a descriptive approach. To select the articles for this analysis, a survey of articles was carried out in the SciELO and Pubmed databases. In this, the following keywords were used: childhood obesity and Covid-19. Inclusion criteria were: articles written in Portuguese, English and Spanish that are reports of studies, experimental, field case and time frame from 2020 to 2022. Literature studies, dissertations, theses and articles that were not published were excluded. in full. 51 publications were selected, all of them, among those described, and 6 publications were selected. Discussion and results: During the pandemic, the life habits and diet of children changed, which is considered for an obesogenic environment with high consumption of industrialized foods and a sedentary lifestyle. Conclusion: The context in the widening of the profound way of obesity and non-child aggravation of obesity cases.Key-words: Obesity, Children, Covid-19
Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles and their Role in our Everyday Lives: A Review
Authors: Gupta Annika Durve , Gupta Arvind 
Published: April 2023

Nanotechnology is a field of science that works with particles having dimensions of less than 100 nm, mainly the manipulation of individual molecules and atoms, permitting to tailor an extensive range of materials with various traits. In materials science, "green" synthesis has received a great deal of interest as a dependable, sustainable, and environmentally friendly technique for synthesising a wide range of materials/nanoparticles such as metal/metal oxide nanomaterials, hybrid materials, and bioinspired materials. As a result, green synthesis is recognised as a significant technique for reducing the harmful consequences associated with standard methods of synthesis for nanoparticles routinely used in laboratories and industry.
The field of nanotechnology has grown in importance in recent years, with a wide range of applications predicted in many disciplines of Science and Technology, with a significant influence on our everyday life. Nano-based chemicals have found a place in the market as consumer items such as paints, construction materials, cosmetics, medical treatment, the food sector, and so much more as a new development strategy. More helpful products, better treatments for illnesses, and more appropriate building materials can be produced because of nanotechnology. Nanoparticles can be used in a wide range of everyday items, materials, and processes. We detailed the essential processes and mechanisms of "green" synthesis techniques, particularly for metal and metal oxides, in this study. This chapter also explores the most recent nanotechnology applications that have an impact on various aspects of human life.
ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF RECYCLING ASH AND SLAG FROM THE FUEL AND ENERGY COMPLEX INTO THE PRODUCTION OF POROUS AGGREGATE
Authors: Лаухин Владимир Михайлович , Абдрахимов Владимир Закирович 
Published: April 2023

Забота о состоянии окружающей среды - вопрос выживания человечества. В статье на примере разработки технологии использования крупнотоннажного золошлакового материала (отход ТЭК) показана эколого-экономическая эффективность вторичного использования природных ресурсов. В частности, доказано, что золошлаковый отход топливно-энергетического комплекса может применяться в качестве наполнителя и выгорающей добавки при производстве пористого заполнителя на основе жидкостекольной композиции. По разработанному способу получения пористого заполнителя, на который получен патент РФ №2470885, включающий измельчение компонентов, перемешивание, получение гранул, первая термообработка при 250-300оС, вторая термообработка 1000оС, был изготовлен пористый заполнитель марки М400, теплопроводность которого менее 0,25 Вт/(м•оС). Предложенный способ производства пористого заполнителя позволяет использовать крупнотоннажный отход ТЭК - золошлаковый материал до 48% без применения природных традиционных сырьевых материалов: глинистого, кварцевого песка и т.д.
Caring for the state of the environment is a matter of human survival. In the article, on the example of the development of technology for the use of large-tonnage ash and slag material (waste from the fuel and energy complex), the environmental and economic efficiency of the recycling of natural resources is shown. In particular, it has been proven that ash and slag waste from the fuel and energy complex can be used as a filler and a burnable additive in the production of a porous filler based on a liquid glass composition. According to the developed method for obtaining a porous filler, for which a patent of the Russian Federation No. 2470885 was obtained, including grinding components, mixing, obtaining granules, the first heat treatment at 250-300 ° C, the second heat treatment at 1000 ° C, a porous filler of the M400 brand was made, the thermal conductivity of which is less than 0.25 W/ (m•оС). The proposed method for the production of porous filler allows the use of large-tonnage waste from the fuel and energy complex - ash and slag material up to 48% without the use of natural traditional raw materials: clay, quartz sand, etc.
Development of cellulose as substrates for adsorbents and sensors
Authors:   , Klahan Jadetapong 
Published: April 2023

This thesis deals with two parts of development of novel sensors based on cellulose substrate platform. The first part is the development of fluorescence sensors and adsorbents for metal ions using bacterial cellulose as the platform. The second part is the development of colorimetric sensors for smartphone detection of oil marker using filter paper as the platform.

In the first part, bacterial cellulose (BC) has several advantageous properties over plant cellulose such as high purity, high surface area, high porosity, and high water-holding capacity due to its three-dimensional network of nanofibrils structure, that make BC appealing for applications related to surface capacity. In this work, BC is utilized as a substrate for immobilization of a 2-chloro-N-(quinolin-8-yl)acetamide (QA) via a nucleophilic substitution reaction using K2CO3 as a base. The QA modified BC film exhibit green fluorescence turn-on emission upon addition of Zn2+. The metal ion adsorption study by the ICP-OES analysis showed the adsorption capacity of 38.2 and 56.8 mg/g for Zn2+and Cd2+, respectively. The functionalized BC sheet is thus potentially useful for detection of Zn2+ and retrieving or removal of Zn2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution.

In the second part, a convenient method for sensitive detection of gasoline marker using a smartphone camera and image processing application are developed. Phenolphthalein (PhP) is used as a colorless dye marker in commercial gasoline. The color was developed by the interaction of PhP with NaOH on filter paper strips and evaluated based on the CMYK color system by ImageJ program. The counter-flowing technique, in which a gasoline sample and NaOH solution are allowed to travel on a filter paper strip from the opposite end, give the naked eye detection concentration of PhP as low as 1 ppm with the LOD of 0.31 ppm using a smartphone camera. The high sensitivity is attributed to the preconcentration derived from accumulation of PhP at the immiscible liquid interface. The counter-flowing method can thus be a new facile analytical technique for enhancing chemical detection sensitivity.
Formulation development of extended and immediate release tablets using extrusion-based 3d printing technology
Authors:   , Than Yee 
Published: April 2023

Fused deposition modelling (FDM) based 3D printing technology for oral solid dosage form has shown promising results in the fabrication of individualized tablets compared to conventional method. However, the main concern of this technique is the quality of drug loaded filament including mechanical properties such as flexibility, stiffness and brittleness. To cope with these problems, filaments were produced via hot melt extrusion (HME) by screening and characterizing a series of pharmaceutical mixtures (6 types of polymers and 5 types of disintegrants) and processing parameters for specifying the design space in Design of Experiment (DoE). Therefore, the purposes of the present study were to develop and optimize the extended and immediate release FDM printed tablets using DoE. Solid state characterizations of extruded filaments and printed tablets were performed to understand the critical material and process attributes. The results showed that hydroxy propyl cellulose (HPC)-blended filaments can significantly improve their flexibility. All manufactured filaments and tablets possessed adequate quality attributes such as physicochemical, rheo-mechanical properties and desired drug release profiles. Further, the effect of formulation compositions on drug release and the optimized formulation were investigated by the statistically D-optimal mixture design. The optimized formulation of extended release tablets composed of 10% IMC: 49.5% HPC: 19.09% PVP/VA: 20.94% SLP which resulted in the desired drug release at 4, 12 and 24 h while that of immediate release tablets contained 30% THY: 35% EPO: 20% HPC: 15% SSG with 85% drug release within 30 min. Consequently, this study suggested that the formulation development of oral drug delivery with the required drug release pattern can be achieved by a quality by design approach which could be extended to other HME-FDM applications in pharmaceutical area.
The effect of laser power on mechanical and physical properties of TI-6Al-4V ELI fabricated by selective laser melting
Authors:   , Termrungruanglert Pajaree 
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to examine the differences in mechanical and physical properties of Ti-6Al-4V extra low interstitial (ELI) fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM) between different laser power. The Ti-6Al-4V ELI alloy samples were printed in dumbbell shape by SLM machine (Trumpf/TruPrint 1000, Germany) with 3 laser powers (75, 100 and 125 W), 8 samples for each group. And the other parameters (spot size 30 µm, scanning speed 600 mm/s, layer thickness 30 µm) were kept constantly. All samples were performed under tensile test with universal testing machine. Moreover, The microhardness test was performed. All data were statistically analyzed with one way ANOVA and Tukey’s post-hoc tests (α=0.05). The microstructure was analyzed by optical microscope and mode of failure was observed by SEM. It was found that the group laser power 100 W was the highest mean tensile strength (1189 .67 MPa) and highest mean microhardness (394.94 VHN). The tensile strength in group laser power 75 and 125 W were 424.62 and 329.88 MPa, respectively. And microhardness value in group laser power 75 and 125 W were 368.3 and 369.62 VHN, respectively. Mode of failure after tensile testing in group of laser power 75 and 100 W showed in both ductile and brittle fracture. And the group of laser power 125 W was predominantly brittle fracture. In conclusion the difference in laser power effected the mechanical and physical properties. The laser power 100 W showed the highest mean tensile strength and microhardness significantly compared to the other 2 groups (α=0.05). And this group was found the α’ martensitic phase microstructure.
Effects of sexism and self-construal on women's mental intrusion and autobiographical memory
Authors:   , Kambhu Natta 
Published: April 2023

This online experiment aims to examine self-construal as a moderator to prevent negative effect, namely, mental intrusions and autobiographical memory about being incompetent, from hostile and benevolent sexism. Thai female undergraduates (N = 89) aged between 18 to 24 (M = 20.30, SD = 1.30) were recruited through convenience sampling technique. Participants were randomly assigned to either benevolent sexism or hostile sexism condition followed by one of the three self-construal written task (independent, interdependent, or no self-construal conditions). Participants completed a set of short-term memory question in order to assessed their mental intrusions during the time completing the task and were asked to recall about the time they felt incompetent and listed it out.

A Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) was conducted to examine the influence of sexism (hostile vs. benevolent) and self-construal (interdependent vs. independent VS. no self-construal) on female mental intrusions and autobiographical memory, the interaction effect was significant for autobiographical memory, (F(2, 83) = 3.38, p < .05), but not mental intrusions (F(2, 83) = 1.06, p = .351). However, self-construal manipulation was only help reduce mental intrusions and autobiographical memory about being incompetent in the hostile sexism but not the benevolent sexism. The best self-construal treatment for the hostile sexism condition was interdependent self-construal as participants in this group scored highest in short-term memory task (M = 26.61, SD = 5.58), reported lowest mental intrusions (M = 3.22, SD = 1.40) and autobiographical memory (M = 7.56, SD = 4.39). It could imply that hostile sexism directly attacks female and interdependent self-construal motivated them to complete the task for their gender group. While benevolent sexism seems to work best with control task of self-construal because their performance were better (M = 25.42, SD = 4.18) and level of mental intrusions (M = 3.17, SD = 0.73) and autobiographical memory (M = 8.69, SD = 5.27) were lower than other conditions. The outcomes suggested that control task might help participants to focus on unrelated topics instead of ambiguous benevolent sexism text.
Influence of bully victimization on depressive mood with self-compassion and resilience as mediators
Authors:   , Bowornkittikun Anchidtha 
Published: April 2023

The present study was purposed to explore a theoretical model hypothesized to explain the relationship between bullying victimization and depressive mood with self-compassion and resilience as mediators. Participants were 371 junior high school students in the Bangkok metropolitan area. The participants' mean age was 12.95 years old. Participants were predominantly males and responded to the study measures online. Data obtained were analyzed using a path analysis on SPSS AMOS. The proposed theoretical model did not fit with the empirical data; hence, a model modification was conducted. Results indicated a good fit, (X2 (2, N=371) =2.42, p=.09). Self-compassion and resilience mediated the relationship between bullying victimization and depressive mood. Findings implications were discussed in terms of the therapeutic preventions and intervention for reducing depression in adolescents.