bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KADER DALAM DETEKSI TUMBANG BALITA DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN BAGI KELUARGA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANONJAYA KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Ana samiatul milah  , Daniel akbar wibowo  , Asri aprilia rohman  , Nina rosdiana  
Published: August 2023

Stunting adalah balita yang memiliki status gizi kurang baik yang diukur panjang atau tinggi badan menurut umur jika dibandingkan pada standar buku WHO (World Health Organization), balita dikatakan pendek jika nilai Z-score nya panjang badan menurut umur (PB/U) atau tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U) kurang dari -2 SD (stunted) dan kurang dari -3 SD (severely stunted). Kehadiran kader posyandu berperan penting untuk mencegah dan dalam menanggulangi stunting di masyarakat dan tentunya tenaga kesehatan menjadi garda terdepan. kegiatan ini sangatlah bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi secara holistic dan kontinyu oleh tenaga kesehatan kepada para kader posyandu mengenai tumbuh kembang, dan edukasi kesehatan lingkungan bagi keluarga sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting,dengan menggunakan metode adalah secara edukasi melalui ceramah dan diskusi, praktik simulasi, serta pendampingan kader ke keluarga balita stunting.Kegiatan diikuti oleh 25 orang kader posyandu yang ada di wilayak kerja Puskesmas manonjaya. kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan pendampingan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan kader kepada 30 orang ibu balita stunting. sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan dan penanganan stunting.Stunting merupakan salah satu target Sustainable Develompment Goald (SDGs) yang termasuk pada tujuan pembangunan kesehatan. Upaya pencegahan untuk menurunkan prevalensi stunting pada balita berupa pemaantauan tumbuh kembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah semua Ibu yang mempunyai anak balita yang mengalami stunting di wilayah kerja puskesmas manonjaya . Teknik sampling menggunakan Total Sampling sejumlah 30 orang ibu balita stunting. Hasil responden Sebagian besar usia reproduktif antara 20 – 35 tahun sebanyak 75,75%, rata rata Pendidikan lulusan SMA sebanyak 55,48%, dan tidak bekerja sebanyak 88,80%, dilihat dari riwayat obstetric hampir rata rata ibu mempunyai 2 anak sebanyak 48,25%. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik yaitu 80%. sedangkan edukasi Kesehatan lingkungan yaitu 80,7%., dari analisis statistic terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan kader dalam deteksi tumbang balita dan edukasi Kesehatan lingkungan bagi keluarga sebagai Upaya pencegahan stunting yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai sig 0,09 (> 0,05).
Aplikasi Mobile Learning Matematika Berbasis Android Untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Liando Olivia Eunike Selvie , Rianto Indra , Paat Wensi Ronald Lesli 
Published: August 2023

Bagi sebagian siswa Sekolah Dasar menganggap belajar matematika, seperti berhitung adalah mata pelajaran yang sulit, membosankan dan kurang menarik. Hal ini berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa. Selain itu dari segi kompetensi guru, masih banyak guru yang kurang memanfaatkan teknologi sebagai media pembelajaran. Padahal untuk masa pandemi, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi merupakan suatu keharusan agar pembelajaran bisa optimal. Hal ini mengharuskan guru untuk lebih kreatif dan berinovasi dalam menghasilkan media pembelajaran yang mendukung proses pembelajaran selama masa pandemi. Pandemi ini menuntut semua pihak untuk terus meningkatkan literasi teknologi dan memanfaatkan berbagai macam teknologi dalam proses pembalajaran. Guru harus mengambil peran penting dalam menyampaikan pengetahuan melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi seperti smartphone
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan suatu media pembelajaran dalam bentuk aplikasi mobile learning matematika berbasis android untuk siswa Sekolah Dasar. Pengembangan aplikasi menggunakan metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC), yang terdiri dari 6 tahapan yaitu: concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, dan distribution. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh sebuah aplikasi mobile learning matematika berbasis android untuk siswa Sekolah Dasar dan setelah dilakukan pengujian terhadap aplikasi yang dikembangkan di hasilkan bahwa aplikasi benar-benar layak digunakan dan bisa didistribusikan kepada pengguna untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran. sehingga dapat membantu dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran di masa pandemi covid 19.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMK
Authors: Paende Abinarti , Mewengkang Alfrina , Batmetan Johan Reimon 
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk meneliti pengaruh penggunaan teknologi informasi terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 3 Tondano. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini siswa kelas X (30 orang) yang dipilih secara acak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan penggunaan teknologi informasi. Berdasarkan hasil persamaan analisis regresi linear sederhana diperoleh nilai Ŷ = x dimana penggunaan teknologi informasi sangat berpengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas X Smk Negeri 3 Tondano. Dari hasil korelasi menunjukkan nilai r = 0,621 membuktikan bahwa pengaruh antara penggunaan teknologi informasi (variabel X) dengan motivasi belajar siswa (variabel Y) memiliki pengaruh yang berarti. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa 38% variabel penggunaan teknologi informasi (X) dapat mempengaruhi motivasi belajar siswa (Y), berdasarkan signifikan Fhitung = 17,631 Ftabel = 4,20, hasil yang diperoleh menyatakan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara penggunaan teknologi informasi terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 3 Tondano. Dengan demikian terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan teknologi informasi terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 3 Tondano. Pengaruh variabel X terhadap Y adalah sebesar 38% sedangkan 62% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
Training paediatric hospital workforces to deliver low-intensity CBT for children and young people with mental health needs in the context of long term conditions
Authors: Roach Anna , Stokes Isabella , Bennett Sophie , Settle Kate , Heyman Isobel , Shafran Roz 
Published: August 2023

IntroductionDespite children and young people (CYP) with long term conditions (LTCs) having significantly elevated mental health needs, accessing evidence-based psychological support remains difficult. Previous work suggests low-intensity CBT (LICBT) interventions are effective for CYP with mental health needs in the context of LTCs. If embedded in hospitals LICBT may increase access and better integrate physical and mental health care. This new provision is currently being implemented in paediatric hospitals across the UK. A vital part of successful implementation is effective training. The current paper describes hybrid training in LICBT interventions delivered to staff from a range of health care settings. The aim of the study was to analyse the effectiveness of, and satisfaction with, this training.MethodsTwo days of hybrid training in LICBT for mental health needs in the context of LTCs were delivered to staff. Attendees were introduced to LICBT strategies to support CYP with anxiety, depression and challenging behaviour. A brief questionnaire and evaluation form were completed before and after training on attendees’ understanding of the topics covered and their views of the training (usefulness, relevance, preparedness).ResultsThirteen attendees completed the questionnaire before and after training was completed. Total scores significantly increased from pre-training to post-training. Qualitative feedback indicated the majority found the training highly relevant to their work and enjoyed the hybrid model.ConclusionThese findings support the acceptability and effectiveness of two-day hybrid training as part of enabling a paediatric hospital workforce to deliver psychological support for CYP with LTCs. Future training could consider this format to help overcome barriers to successful implementation. This work highlights the opportunity a new or existing workforce holds in integrating psychological therapies into existing physical health care pathways, coordinating care and ensuring equitable access to mental health support for CYPs, irrespective of their LTCs.
Data Measures Selection and Factor Profiling: An illustration of Data-Mining Screens
Authors: Gaber Mohamed , Lusk Edward J. 
Published: August 2023

Context The selection of the data-measurement metric should be the initial decision in the current field of Data Analytics [DA]. We discussed with DA-students and -colleagues re: vetting of the Nature of the Data to be used in decision-making. Uniformly, they indicated that rarely are vetting-screening-tests used for the accrued-data to determine if the Nature of the Data is in sync with the expected veracity of the DA-inferential results. This reticence seems to create inferential-issues that may well compromise the acuity and relevance of the inferential-output of DAs. To address these inferential-issues, we have selected a typical DA-screening problématique. First, we will vet the Nature of the Data and then address the problématique. Additionally, we will assume that the problématique requires the cooperative tri-interaction of: The Chief Operating Officer, The Financial Analysis Group & The Data Analytics Group. To illustrate these interactions, we suggest that Data Analytics Group is configured as “Internal Consultants” thus avoiding outsourcing elections. In this proposed Data Analytics Group-context, the Data Analytics Group elects to use a Factor Model [FM] as the Screening platform to “deconstruct” the Pearson Product Moment association profiles for the Data-Panels pursuant to addressing the problématique. Features: We will detail: (i) A Data-Panel Screening protocol, (ii) A Factor pedagogic illustration, (iii) The Carvalho-script re: electing the Geometric-data-context, and (iv) The demonstration of these cooperative tri-cooperative interactions using the Microsoft™, Inc. [MSFT] Data-Panel. The overall goal is to offer illustrations, the intention of which, is to assist the pedagogical needs for instructors, and to populate the panoply for researchers and practitioners with effective and efficient inferential tools. Results We found that the Geometric-context was likely for our sample of market-traded organizations. Thus, we used the ln-transformation for the Panel of Data for our sampled firms. Additionally, we used a Factor Model as the screening tool for addressing the selected the problématique. The Data Analytics Group was cast as an “InSource” as this seems to be current institutional configuration adopted by many MNCs.
Traditional support groups for women with breast cancer: A review of the literature
Authors: Shehada Wafaa , Benjamin Kathleen , Munir Sadia , Ali Nima 
Published: August 2023

Background and objective: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide and it is by far the most common cancer of women in Qatar. Nurses can play an important role in developing and implementing support groups for women with breast cancer. The main objective of this literature review was to identify the context of information to develop a support group to meet the needs of women with breast cancer in Qatar.Methods: The following databases were searched: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PsycINFO. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 25 studies were retained for this review. Results: The synthesis and integration of the literature revealed that traditional support groups can impact women with breast cancer across the physical, psychological, spiritual, and social domains. Various outcomes such as fatigue and anxiety were measured and several different types of interventions were used such as education, relaxation, and goal setting. Overall, the interventions had a positive impact on some of the outcomes.Conclusions: This review highlights the need to develop and implement a support group program for women with breast cancer in Qatar.
CONHECIMENTO DOS PACIENTES DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA SOBRE SAÚDE BUCAL
Authors: Leite Dantas Tavares Bianca , Taumaturgo de Mesquita Vandré 
Published: August 2023

Avaliar o grau de conhecimentos sobre Saúde Bucal dos pacientes atendidos em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS). Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, do tipo transversal, com abordagem quantitativa, foram entrevistados 231 usuários da UBS-Paraná na faixa etária 18 a 50 anos. Os dados foram coletados através de um questionário elaborado com base no instrumento validado em um estudo anterior realizado por Sant'Anna, que foi adaptado para o objetivo desta pesquisa. Observou-se com a pesquisa, de maneira geral, os usuários da UBS possuem um nível de informação sobre Saúde Bucal satisfatório, porém, ainda há muito que se prosseguir no desenvolvimento de Educação em Saúde, principalmente relacionada à cárie e doença periodontal. É fundamental buscar estratégias educativas em saúde, colaborando com práticas preventivas, com controle e redução de doenças por meio de ações de promoção e educação em saúde a nível coletivo e individual.
Implementation of Management Information Systems in Educational Institutions Public Vocational School 8 Samarinda
Authors: Akhmad Ramli  , Subiantoro  , Zukhrufin Fina Kholij , Sudadi Sudadi 
Published: August 2023

Management Information System is a system designed to provide information to support decision-making on management activities (planning, implementing, organising and controlling) within an organisation. Understanding management information systems based on information technology, including understanding the concept of information systems, information use, and the value of information. System boundaries have been determined by encouraging the quality of the system's work. The work process in each system produces a continuous result (output) and an evaluation system through feedback treatment. The sense is that if the output contains information contrary to the organisation's achievements, it will become input in the system. If the system has received the results of the feedback, the system will make the necessary revisions and adjustments so that the output is consistent with its original purpose. Then with the rapid advancement of technology, The ability of an educator must be able to tame technology so that they can become slaves or tools, not enslaved by technology. This research aims to identify Islamic education management information systems and their concepts and implementation processes in Islamic educational institutions. The research results are: Implementation of existing information systems in schools, and the community feels the output of the implementation of the information system. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation and interviews with related educational institutions.
Vision Screening of Learners by Teachers in Kafue District in Zambia as a Strategy to Address the Challenges of Childhood Blindness
Authors: Muma Kangwa I. M. , Mutati Grace Chipalo , Munthali Judith , Chibwe Teddy , Ngalande Evans , Siputuma Kenneth , Phiri Exhildah , Nyaywa Mutale , Mwelwa Godfrey , Buglass Anne , Mboni Chileshe 
Published: August 2023

Background: Early detection and treatment of eye diseases in children is critical in combating childhood blindness. Innovative community-based strategies such as training of teachers in vision screening need to be developed for effective utilisation of the available human resources as well as to counter the challenges of inequitable distribution of trained eye health human resourcesas well as the limited access of quality eye health care services to the majority of our population.
Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of using teachers as the first level of vision screeners.Materials and Methods: Teacher training programmes were conducted for schoolteachers to educate them about childhood eye diseases and the significance of their early detection. The teachers trained for the school vision screening were from all government, private and community schools located in Kafue District. The teachers then conducted vision screening of learners in their schools.Subsequently, the mobile eye health teams visited the schools for the re-evaluation of learners identified with poor vision. All learners identified with refractive errors had refraction performed on them and spectacles prescribed. The mobile eye health teams referred learners requiring a further ophthalmic evaluation to the University Teaching Hospitals – Eye Hospital which was the base hospital for the programme. The assessment included calculation of true positives, false positives, true negatives and false negatives.Results: One hundred and fifty-four (154) teachers from 73 primary and secondary schools underwent training in vision screening. The teachers screened 18,713 learners and reported eye diseases in 2,818 (15.1%) children. However, the mobile eye health teams examined 5,958 learners who included 2,818 referrals from teachers and 3,140 rescreened learners. The mobile eye health teams confirmed eye problems in 2,818 learners screened by the teachers and further diagnosed more eye problems in 999 learners giving a total of 3,817 learners with eye problems. Thus, the teachers were able to correctly identify eye problems (true positives) in 100.0% (2,818/2,818) of learners. The teachers could not identify eye problems in 999 learners giving false negatives were 26.2% (999/3,817).Conclusion: Considering the high true positive value and the comprehensive coverage provided by the survey, vision screening in schools by teachers is an effective method of identifying learners with eye problems and poor vision early. This strategy could be valuable in reducing the workload of the eye health care staff.
A Survey of Medical Students' Experiences with Online Practical Pharmacology Classes during Covid19 Lockdown
Authors: Ezeala Christian Chinyere , Ezeala Mercy Okwudili , Akapelwa Tumelo Muyenga 
Published: August 2023

Background: Due to Covid-19 restrictions, medical education now embraces online teaching. Aim: To determined medical students' perception of online pharmacology practical classes conducted during COVID-19 lockdown.Methods: Years 2 and 3 students participated in the study. Before the pandemic, they used the exercises for on-site classes. They used Cyber Patient, Organ bath, Virtual Cat, and Virtual Rat software to conduct pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, autonomic, cardiovascular, and neuropharmacology exercises. Through Moodle, they received instructions and resources; and the tutors accessedand rated their reports. To determine their readiness and perception of the exercises, the study conducted a cross-sectional survey using a questionnaire that included a demographic section, a section on ICT readiness, and a section on perception of the exercises. Statistical analysis included mean scores, t-test, Cronbach's coefficient, and principal components.Results: Sample size for both classes (total enrolment = 191) was 128. Seventy-eight students participated (45 from year 2 and 33 from year 3). Response rate was 60.94 %, mean age 21.7 (SD = 4.0); 74.4 % had no formal ICT training, 92.3 % had personal computers, 95 % used computers often, and 79.5 % required ICT training. Cronbach's coefficient was 0.8, and factor analysis yielded two principalcomponents that accounted for 54.5 % of the variance. The participants were “satisfied” with the exercises, reported that these programs were “quite user-friendly,” “somewhat-easy” to use, and “supportive” of learning. They would “likely” recommend them for future use.Conclusion: The online exercises provided an effective method of delivering practical pharmacology classes to medical students.
Impact and challenges of consultancy role regarding the delivery of breast imaging services in the United Kingdom: consultant breast radiographers' perspective
Authors: Nachalwe Chipampe Mercy , Bwanga Osward 
Published: August 2023

Background: Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in women worldwide. Imaging and radiographers play an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. With the increase in demand and a shortage of radiologists in the UK, consultant breast radiographers were introduced to perform some roles previously performed by radiologists. However, there is a scarcity of researchto assist other countries, such as Zambia, who are planning to extend the role of radiographers.Objective: To explore the impact and challenges of the radiography consultancy role regarding the delivery of breast imaging services in the United Kingdom.Methods: The study was guided by a qualitative research design. The sample was purposively selected, and semi-structured interviews was used to collect data from consultant breast radiographers in the UK. Data saturation was reached after interviewing eight participants. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed and data analysed thematically.Results:Two themes were identified: the impact and challenges of the radiography consultancy role regarding the delivery of imaging breast services. The creation of consultant posts impacted positively on the service delivery: reduction in patient waiting times, career progression and job satisfaction, and reduction in the workload of radiologists. Participants also faced challenges: increased workload and time pressure, isolation and poor support from colleagues, and animosity from a few radiologists.Conclusion: It is evident that consultant breast radiographers have contributed greatly to improved healthcare delivery. However, consultant breast radiographers encounter challenges in their role as consultants. Radiographers undertaking new roles should be supported to improve the delivery of imaging services.
Caracterización de cortes de perforación contaminados con diésel y su tratamiento
Authors: Romero Silva Roberto , Díaz Díaz Miguel Ángel , Chao Reyes Claudia , Martinez González Jennifer , Barrios San Martín Yaima 
Published: August 2023

La introducción de nuevas formulaciones de fluidos de perforación en la extracción del crudo en Cuba, requiere contar con metodologías ambientales viables, de bajos costos y facilidades de manejo, para evitar el impacto negativo del almacenamiento de grandes cantidades de residuos peligrosos sin disposición final. El nivel de contaminación de los cortes de perforación impregnados con fluido, depende del tipo de lodo que se use y de las condiciones existentes en el lugar donde se encuentra el pozo. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue caracterizar los cortes de perforación contaminados con diésel y su tratamiento. Para determinar su composición se utilizaron métodos standards establecidos. Se realizó un proceso químico-biológico a escala de banco, mediante la utilización de sulfato de calcio y la aplicación de la biorremediación para el tratamiento de cortes de perforación contaminados con combustible diésel. Adicionalmente se utilizó un producto a base de acondicionadores orgánicos con alta carga de nutrientes. Se lograron alcanzar niveles de concentración por debajo de la normativa de referencia. El tratamiento aplicado permitió alcanzar porcientos de remoción en el proceso de 68 % grasas y aceites y 71 % hidrocarburos totales, respectivamente.