bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análisis de la evolución del Periodismo Deportivo Cuencano hacia la digitalización como consecuencia de la pandemia Covid-19
Authors: Barrera Neira Johnny Renato , Ochoa Ochoa Ramiro Bolívar 
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo es una investigación relacionada con la evolución que experimentó el periodismo deportivo cuencano hacia la digitalización, como consecuencia de la Pandemia Covid 19. Su objetivo fue saber de qué manera los periodistas deportivos de la capital azuaya, tuvieron que adaptarse a las nuevas herramientas tecnológicas imperantes. Además, analisa la situación en la que se desenvuelve el periodismo deportivo cuencano en las plataformas digitales y redes sociales. La metodología que se aplicó en la investigación fue cualitativa, para poder explicar, cómo los comunicadores deportivos utilizaron la digitalización en tiempos de pandemia; el descriptivo para elegir conceptos y experiencias vividas; la revisión bibliográfica permitió conocer más profundamente, qué dicen los expertos en referencia a este tema o problemática y, la observación del manejo de la digitalización en los medios de comunicación en Cuenca. Se aplicaron entrevistas semiestructuradas, incluyendo periodistas deportivos y expertos en la comunicación digital.
Chitotriosidase activity and dynamics of computed tomography data in COVID-19 patients
Authors: Shchelkanovtseva E. S. , Mironova O. Yu. , Solovev K. A. , Berestova E. A. , Balakhonov A. A. , Nagornov I. O. , Fomin V. V. , Panferov A. S. 
Published: August 2023

Aim: To assess the relationship between initial plasma chitotriosidase (CHIT) activity and the dynamics of computed tomography (CT) data: lung injury volume, liver and spleen density in COVID-19 hospitalized patients.Material and Methods. The sub-analysis of the study registered in the Clinical Trial Registry with number: NCT04752085 was performed. The data of patients with available CT data of the chest on admission and at least once in dynamics during the period of hospitalization and the initial level of CTS in the blood plasma were analyzed. The density of the liver and spleen was determined in the scanned upper abdominal images, followed by the calculation of the ratio of the density of the liver to the density of the spleen.Results. A total of 121 patients were enrolled in this sub-analysis. Their baseline characteristics were as follows: median age 62 [53;70], males 48,7%. Between the day of admission and 7 [6;9] days of hospitalization, there was a significant increase in mean liver density from 52,04 [45,4; 56,7] to 57,5 [49,8; 62,7] HU and L/S ratio (liver to spleen ratio) 1,05 [0,91; 1,14] to 1,13 [0,99; 1,28], p < 0,001. The dynamics of the volume of lung tissue damage was multidirectional and, in general, did not change significantly. CHIT activity among patients whose lung injury volume increased during the hospitalization was significantly lower (65 [27; 119] nmol/ml/h) compared with patients whose lung injury volume did not change or decreased (124 [53; 232] nmol/ml/h), p = 0.006. The risk of lung injury progression was higher in patients with baseline CHIT level less than 100 nmol/h/ mL, (HR 3.1, 95% CI 1.4–6.9).Conclusion. Insufficient increase of CHIT activity can be associated with progression of lung injury, but does not affect the evolution of liver and spleen density as measured by CT.
¿Reconoce esta clave diagnóstica?
Authors: Erazo Luna Vanesa , Díaz Dilia , Ospina Juan Pablo 
Published: August 2023

Se trata de una mujer de 56 años de edad, hospitalizada por un episodio agudo de enfermedad renal crónica terminal. Se solicitó interconsulta al Servicio de Dermatología porque presentaba lesiones en los miembros inferiores, de cuatro meses de evolución, que comenzaron como máculas eritemato-violáceas, indoloras, de 10 mm de diámetro, y que, al cabo de 1 a 2 meses, aumentaron de tamaño y se asociaron con ampollas que al romperse dejaban expuestas úlceras profundas, dolorosas y de tamaño variable.
Lazer virtual 20 anos depois: homo zappiens e metalazer na pós-humanidade
Authors: Schwartz Gisele Maria 
Published: August 2023

Lazer virtual 20 anos depois: homo zappiens e metalazer na pós-humanidade
ResumoEste ensaio evoca uma reflexão acerca dos 20 anos da proposta do lazer virtual, enfatizando as possíveis e necessárias evoluções ao campo de estudos do lazer, com o advento das linguagens do metaverso, das inteligências artificial e virtual e das realidades virtual e aumentada. São apontados elementos dos conceitos de homo zappiens, lazer líquido, e-recreação, e-lazer e metalazer, os quais configuram o delineamento da sociedade na pós-humanidade. Por ser irrefutável e irreversível a simbiose entre humano e tecnologias, torna-se importante o adensamento das reflexões acerca desse estreitamento das esferas digital, tecnológica e corporal e dos modos de apropriação no campo de estudos do lazer, salientando a necessidade de novos olhares, sobretudo, à dinamicidade e à autogestão do lazer.Palavras-chave: Lazer. Virtual. Metaverso.
Virtual leisure 20 years later: homo zappiens and metalazer in post-humanity
AbstractThis essay evokes a reflection about the 20 years of the proposal of virtual leisure, emphasizing the possible and necessary evolutions in the field of leisure studies, with the advent of metaverse languages, artificial and virtual intelligence and virtual and augmented realities. Elements of the concepts of homo zappiens, liquid leisure, e-recreation, e-leisure and metaleisure which shape the outline of society in post-humanity. Due to the fact that the symbiosis between human and technology is irrefutable and irreversible, it is important to deepen reflections about this narrowing of the digital, technological and bodily spheres and the modes of appropriation in the field of leisure studies, highlighting the need for new perspectives, especially, the dynamism and self-management of leisure.Keywords: Leisure. Virtual. Metaverse.
Ocio virtual 20 años después: homo zappiens y metalazer en la posthumanidad
ResumenEste ensayo evoca una reflexión sobre los 20 años de la propuesta del ocio virtual, enfatizando las evoluciones posibles y necesarias en el campo de los estudios del ocio, con el advenimiento de los lenguajes del metaverso, la inteligencia artificial y virtual y las realidades virtual y aumentada. Se señalan elementos de los conceptos de homo zappiens, ocio líquido, e-recreación, e-leisure y metaocio, que configuran el contorno de la sociedad en la poshumanidad. Debido a que la simbiosis entre humano y tecnología es irrefutable e irreversible, es importante profundizar las reflexiones sobre este estrechamiento de las esferas digital, tecnológica y corporal y los modos de apropiación en el campo de los estudios del ocio, destacando la necesidad de nuevas perspectivas, especialmente el dinamismo y la autogestión del ocio.Palabras clave: Ocio. Virtual. Metaverso.
Pengembangan Instrumen Hambatan Komunikasi Aspek Antar Pribadi Berbasis Teknologi Informasi (TI) Pada Peserta Didik
Authors: Astuti Popi , Usaman Citra Imelda , Putra Fuaddillah 
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya peserta didik yang menggunakan bahasa yang rumit saat melakukan komunikasi, maka dari itu peneliti tertarik untuk membuat aplikasi pengolahan instrumen hambatan komunikasi antar pribadi peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) Pengembangan instrumen hambatan komunikasi berbasis teknologi informasi (TI) antar pribadi pada peserta didik kelas IX di SMPN 10 Padang. 2) Identifikasi hasil insrumen hambatan komunikasi pada aspek antar pribadi peserta didik kelas IX di SMPN 10 padang berbasis teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Prosedur pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi 7 langkah yaitu: potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi desain, uji coba pemakaian, revisi produk. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah validator pakar teoritis, Praktisi, dan IT. Validasi pengolahan instrumen hambatan komunikasi pada aspek antar pribadi memiliki empat aspek penilaian yaitu: aspek tampilan, aspek penggunaan, aspek ketepatan aplikasi, aspek bahasa. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah 286 peserta didik. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 peserta didik. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket. Sedangkan untuk analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dengan teknik persentase. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Berdasarkan hasil uji validitas, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi pengolahan instrumen hambatan komunikasi antar pribadi peserta didik berbasis teknologi informasi yang telah divalidasi oleh pakar teoritis dengan kategori “Diterima”. Pakar praktis dan Pakar IT dengan kategori “Sangat Diterima”. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi yang telah dikembangkan sudah layak digunakan, 2) Berdasarkan hasil analisis secara umum terdapat ada peserta didik yang memiliki hambatan komunikasi antar pribadi dengan kategori sangat banyak 6 orang peserta didik, kategori banyak 16 orang peserta didik, kategori cukup 7 orang peserta didik, kategori sedikit yang memiliki 3 orang peserta didik sedangkan kategori sangat sedikit tidak ada.
“LA RESURRECTION INFINIE” DE JEAN-LUC NANCY : POUR UNE LECTURE BLANCHOT-NIETZSCHEENNE DE LA COMMUNAUTE DESŒUVREE
Authors: ZUE ABA’A Salatyiel 
Published: August 2023

Il est question de montrer que l’une des clés de compréhension de l’idéal communautaire chez Jean-Luc Nancy, passe par sa mise en relation avec la critique littéraire de Maurice Blanchot. Autrement dit, l’idée de communauté recèle une essence poétique de l’absence-présence. Elle est le lieu de trame d’un évènement tragique qui neutralise l’essentielle possibilité du ‘vivre ensemble’. Cette conception de la communauté comme évènement tragique de la transvaluation, décrit comment le dernier homme à parler c’est-à-dire celui qui possède les mots et l’écriture. Se détache de l’homme commun et ordinaire (le dernier homme nietzschéen). C’est une interprétation nihiliste littéraire qui aboutit sur une hypothèse qui consiste à dire que : La communauté désœuvrée est communauté d’une infinie résurrection de l’écrivain. Ce travail situe de ce fait, un instant de colloque, d’où le langage devient un acte pour la finitude.
The impact of Industry 4.0 implementation on required general competencies of employees in the automotive sector
Authors: Stareček Augustín , Babeľová Zdenka Gyurák , Vraňaková Natália , Jurík Lukáš 
Published: August 2023

AbstractIn an effort to reduce operating costs and to increase the quality and efficiency of production, production organizations in the automotive sector are trying to implement the Industry 4.0 concept, which has become a phenomenon of the last two decades. These initiatives have a significant impact on the employees in production organizations, especially in automotive sector. The main aim of the presented study is to expertly assess the importance of general competencies for transforming job positions in the automotive industry in Slovakia. The starting point of the presented study were the results of research focused on emerging positions in the automotive industry and the competencies required by employers in Slovakia. Based on the expert assessment, the hierarchical structure of the solved problem was created and the importance of competencies for analysed job positions was assessed by applying the Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) method. The results pointed to the growing importance of non-technical competencies. Analyses have shown that actually the most important work competencies are: basic literacy, professional knowledge, problem solving, digital skills and analytical thinking. The development of the necessary competencies will be important both, from the point of view of employers, but also of employees working in professions that are in decline, become endangered and need to be transformed into the required professions.
Using Data Envelope Analysis for Measurement of Entrepreneurial Network Performance in Manufacturing Firms
Authors: Tomski Piotr 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The aim of the paper is the analysis of the possibilities of measurement of entrepreneurial network performance in manufacturing firms, using Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) method – a non-parametric approach, allowing for the assessment of the effectiveness of the entrepreneur’s social networks in the context of generating information effects. The research uses data obtained from 30 randomly selected Polish enterprises to explore the levels of entrepreneurial networks and their information effects (as performance indicator). The research limitations are the following: the research is limited exclusively to Polish randomly selected entities, and the results cannot be generalized. The originality/value of this paper consists in the fact that this study constitutes both the contribution to the development of the discipline of management and practical guidelines for managers-entrepreneurs since it should be pinpointed that the recognition of the efficiency of gathering information from social networks can be the basis for the conscious creation of the effectiveness of acquiring information from social networks, and thus the conscious use of social networks in economic activity. The novelty of the results presented consists in filling the gap while conducting the research taking into account the assessment of entrepreneurial networks performance using DEA method.
Influence of weather conditions on variability of breeding valuable characteristics of winter rye varieties in Kirov region
Authors: Nabatova N. A. , Utkina E. I. , Psareva E. A. 
Published: August 2023

Long-term results of the research on the influence of weather conditions on the formation of economically biological and technological characteristics of winter rye varieties are valuable for further use in practical breeding, as well as in solving the problem of realizing their biological potential in a wide range of soil and climatic factors. The aim of the research was to evaluate the influence of weather conditions on the variability of yield, economically biological characteristics and baking properties of 10 winter rye varieties of different geographical origin for the subsequent creation of varieties adapted to the conditions of Kirov region. As a result of eight years of research (2015-2022), the variability of 19 biological and technological characters was analyzed in different weather and climatic conditions (index of environmental conditions from +1.44 to -1.39). The highly stable characteristics were grain nature, ear density and relative ear productivity (CV = 1-8 %). The least stable traits were yield and winter hardiness (CV = 75-89 %). Analysis of variability of characteristics by varieties revealed the most adapted to changes in weather conditions varieties - Rushnik, Falenskaya 4, Flora, Alisa (from 2-3 to 38-42 %). The principal component method with visualization on a biplot chart was used to assess the influence of characteristics on yield formation. It was revealed that the yield was more dependent on the weight of 1000 grains, snow mold damage, winter hardiness, resistance to lodging, length and weight of the ear, number of spikelets and grains in the ear, weight of grain per ear and plant, relative productivity of the ear. These traits determined 65.9 % of yield variability. The second biplot chart allowed to identify the most stable varieties for 8 years of study – Rushnik, Falenskaya 4, Flora and Alisa. It was found that the variety of winter rye Alisa realizes its yield potential both in years with optimal conditions of vegetation and in conditions of excessive moisture, but differs from the varieties Falenskaya 4, Flora and Rushnik in high ear productivity and can be used as a source material for breeding.
Variability of fiber content in the stems of different varieties of fiber flax
Authors: Rozhmina T. A. , Yanyshina A. A. 
Published: August 2023

The analysis of experimental data on the evaluation of seed lots of fiber flax of domestic varieties for genetic uniformity by the method of soil control according to the trait "fiber content in the stem" for the period from 1953 to 2022 was carried out. Seed material for evaluation was obtained from breeding and seed-growing institutions in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia. The purpose of the research was to assess the level of variability of the trait "fiber content in the stems" of fiber flax and the effectiveness of domestic breeding in this direction for 70 years. Using the Svetoch variety as an example, it was shown that the differences between seed lots (from 4 to 11 lots of various scientific institutions were estimated annually) based on the results of 13 years of testing ranged from 0.4 to 2.5 abs. percent within one year, the coefficient of variation was from 0.52 to 3.14 %, which indicated the high stability of this trait. At the same time, the value of the trait in this variety, depending on the growing conditions for the period from 1953 to 1972 ranged from 27.9 to 35.4 %, the coefficient of variation on average over 20 years was 6.8 %, the average value of the trait was 31.7 %. In variety Tomsky 18, for the period of testing from 1993 to 2022, the value of the trait was in the range from 25.5 to 35.0 % (Cv = 8.4 %). The biological potential of modern varieties of fiber flax – Krom, A-29, Diplomat, Cesar, Visit and Tomsky 17 made it possible to obtain a fiber content in the stem in some years at the level of 38.1...39.8 %, with an average value of the trait – 32.8…35.2 % (Cv = 9.6…14.9 %). The highest and most stable fiber content in the stem of 36 studied modern domestic varieties of fiber flax was found in Sursky variety, in which the value of the trait on average over the years of testing was 34.5 %, the coefficient of variation was 6.4 %, which indicated a high level of adaptability.
The use of high humidity disperse fraction of jerusalem artichoke developed by its processing into alcohol in the food extrusion technology
Authors: Sharikov A. Yu. , Turshatov M. V. , Amelyakina M. V. , Solovyev A. O. , Abramova I. M. 
Published: August 2023

The chemical composition and agrotechnical characteristics of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) determine the wide prospects for its use in various branches of the processing industry, including food biotechnology. The aim of the study was to determine the possibility to use Jerusalem artichoke processed products from various stages of alcohol production in native form without drying in the technology of extruded products and to assess the impact of the raw material selection stage on extrusion modes and quality indicators of the finished product. In the course of the experimental work, Jerusalem artichoke tubers were processed into alcohol, samples of the high-moisture dispersed fraction of Jerusalem artichoke were taken from different stages of the process. These fractions were added in an amount of 15 % without pre-drying into the mixture for extrusion based on rice groats. The obtained extrudates were dried and their structural-mechanical, color characteristics and nutritional value were determined. The control sample was without the addition of Jerusalem artichoke additives. It has been established that during the extrusion of test samples, compared with the control, the expansion index and the number of microfractures significantly decrease. These data show that with the addition of Jerusalem artichoke fractions, the samples become less porous, their crispness decreases. The expansion index of all experimental samples decreased by 42-49 %. The maximum hardness of 22.9 N, which is 56 % higher than the control value, was noted for a sample with a fraction taken after the fermentation stage. The use of food additives of Jerusalem artichoke from the stages of hydromechanical processing and after fermentation, added in the amount of 15 % to the mixture for extrusion, significantly, by 52-61 %, increased the content of dietary fiber. More promising is the use of Jerusalem artichoke as an ingredient after a full cycle of its processing into alcohol, which makes it possible to enrich the product with microbiological protein of alcohol yeast biomass and increase the total protein content.
Comparative Analysis of Student Understanding Levels Using Lecture, Group Discussion and Information Technology- Based Methods of Postpartum Care Education at 'Aisyiyah University Surakarta
Authors: Siska Ningtyas Prabasari  , Maulina Rufidah , Saputro Indrawan Ady 
Published: August 2023

Postpartum care is one of the most essential subjects in midwifery program which student needs to obtain. This provides students with abilities based on concepts, attitudes, skills and the results of critical thinking as well as an evidence base in practice. This study aims to analyze the comparison of students' understanding levels using information technology-based, lecture and group discussion methods about postpartum care education at 'aisyiyah Surakarta University, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used was data collection ,form of interviews and questionnaires, related to midwifery care material/competencies using lecture, group discussion and information technology-based methods with a total of 37 students as respondents. Calculation the level of understanding using a Likert Scale, Validity Test (T-count, T-table) and Reliability Test, to find out the results of a comparison of learning models with lecture, group discussion and information technology-based methods. Results : The level of understanding using the lecture method is 81%, 94% in the group discussion method and 100% in information technology-based methods. Conclusion : It can be concluded that the learning model which is most in demand by students and has a strongly high level of comprehension was using information technology-based methods.