bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ТЕХНОЛОГІЯ М’ЯСНИХ МАРИНОВАНИХ НАПІВФАБРИКАТІВ З ДИЧИНИ З АКЦЕНТОМ ВИШУКАНОСТІ ТА ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: Пешук Людмила В. , Кирилов Юрій Є. , Штик Ірина І. , Чернушенко Олена О. 
Published: February 2023

Метою роботи було теоретично обґрунтувати та експериментально встановити вплив процесу маринування дрібношматкових напівфабрикатів з м’яса тварин різних видів з використанням різних способів термічного обробляння на комплекс технологічних, мікробіологічних та органолептичних показників якості готового продукту. Основною метою при проведенні досліджень було удосконалити технологію виробництва дрібношматкових напівфабрикатів з м’яса дикого кабана; підібрати сировину для виготовлення маринадів, що пом’якшують м’ясо; визначити фізико-хімічні та функціонально-технологічні показники напівфабрикатів; дослідити вплив можливості використання різних способів термічного обробляння в технології маринованих напівфабрикатів з традиційної сировини м’яса яловичини та свинини в порівнянні з м’ясом диких тварин; встановити режими обробки; визначити показники безпечності розроблених дрібношматкових напівфабрикатів в процесі зберігання. Для проведення досліджень використовували аналітичні та експериментальні методи аналізу: органолептичні, фізико-хімічні, функціонально-технологічні, мікробіологічні та інструментальні з використанням сучасного устаткування комп’ютерних технологій. У роботі досліджено хімічний склад та функціонально-технологічні показники м’яса дикого кабана в порівнянні з традиційною сировиною та встановлено його переваги, підібрано сировину для виготовлення маринадів; визначено фізико-хімічні та функціонально-технологічні показники напівфабрикатів вивчено вплив основних способів теплового обробляння на якість готової продукції. На основі аналізу та узагальнення теоретичних даних, результатів комплексних досліджень встановлено, що за хімічним складом та функціонально-технологічними властивостями м’ясо дикого кабана переважає м’ясо сільськогосподарських тварин. На основі вдало підібраних оптимальних рецептур маринаду, за рахунок яких було надано певних властивостей (смаку, кольору, аромату) дрібношматковим напівфабрикатам, отримано найкращі органолептичні характеристики готового продукту. Головним завданням технології є максимальне збереження цінних компонентів сировини при доведенні продукту до кулінарної готовності, при проведенні досліджень встановлено, що найкращий результат отримано при обробці дрібношматкового напівфабрикату в пароконвектоматі за t = 220−260 °С, φ = 15 % протягом 8−10 хвилин. За результатами проведених досліджень встановлено мікробіологічну стабільність − умови зростання корисної мікрофлори та її вплив на процеси дозрівання за рахунок органічних кислот маринадів − підвищення стабільності дрібношматкового напівфабрикату, що забезпечує збереження якості продукту протягом 15 діб у вакуумній упаковці.
Smok, Maja, Kali i Śmierć. Histoire croisée i omnipotentni narratorzy w twórczości Szczepana Twardocha
Authors: Lemann Natalia 
Published: February 2023

Celem artykułu jest analiza trzech powieści Szczepana Twardocha: Wieczny Grunwald. Powieść zza krańca czasów, Morfina i Drach, które wydają się szczególnie istotne dla zrozumienia sposobu pojmowania przez tego pisarza kategorii etniczności, pamięci historycznej, tożsamości kulturowej i historii. Proponuję rozpoznanie tych kategorii poprzez koncepcję „historii splątanej” (histoire croisée/etangled history) Wernera i Zimmeramanna oraz „pamięci „wielokierunkowej” Rothberga. W celu ukazania splątania historycznego i etnicznego Twardoch we wszystkich trzech analizowanych powieściach posługuje się figurą pozaludzkiego, wszechwiedzącego, omnipotentnego narratora. W odniesieniu do wszystkich trzech powieści śledzę leżące u podstaw kreacji narratora nadrzędnego koncepcje filozoficzne i postaci bogów wywiedzione ze spuścizny kultur Wschodu (buddyzm, lamaizm, hinduizm, taoizm). W powieści Wieczny Grunwald koncepcja esencjalizmu etnicznego ulega ironicznej czy wręcz absurdalnej hiperbolizacji. Narratorem jest znajdujący się w stanie bardo bękart Paszko. W Morfinie tożsamość narodowa staje się dziełem wyboru i przygodności dziejowej, funkcję zaś nadrzędnego narratora pełni „czarna bogini”, będąca – jak dowodzę – literacką reprezentacją bogini Kali/Mai. W Drachu dokonuje się zmiana perspektywy, zmierzająca do ukazania sztuczności wszelkich koncepcji narodu czy ludzkich dziejów. Twardoch dokonuje zrównania dziejów ludzkich z losami zwierząt i unieważnia ludzkie pojmowanie przyczynowości i jednotorowości czasów oraz wydarzeń historycznych i procesu historycznego. Umożliwia to figura narratora, którym jest smok, Drach. W celach interpretacji sposobu pojmowania przez Dracha historii sięgam do greckiej etymologii słowa „smok” – gr. δράκων, gen. δράκοντος [drakōn, gen. drakontos] z czasownika δέρκομαι [derkomai] („widzieć wyraźnie”) – i taoistycznej zasady wu wei.
Obowiązek pamięci, obowiązek prawdy – Grzegorz Kwiatkowski Karl-Heinz M.
Authors: Jakubowska-Ożóg Alicja 
Published: February 2023

Przedmiotem uwagi są wiersze z wydanego w 2019 r. zbioru Grzegorza Kwiatkowskiego Karl-‑Heinz M. Poeta powraca do tematów zagłady, śmierci, odpowiedzialności. Bohaterami wierszy, podobnie jak w poprzednich zbiorach, pozostają ofiary hitlerowskich zbrodni, ale także ich sprawcy. Autor wykorzystuje strzępy wspomnień, sięga po dokumenty, przywołuje fragmenty zeznań ofiar i zbrodniarzy. Interesujący w tych poetyckich przedstawieniach pozostaje sposób budowania obrazu, operowanie skrótem, kondensacja znaczeń. Utwory Kwiatkowskiego sposobem obrazowania nawiązują do tekstów Edgara Lee Mastersa, zwłaszcza tomu Umarli ze Spoon River (ang. Spoon River Anthology), a także książki Georges’a Didi-Hubermana Obrazy mimo wszystko (fr. Images malgré tout, 2004).
DPR (Dengar Pahami Rangkul): community-based intervention untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental mahasiswa generasi Z di kelurahan Lawangan Daya kecamatan Pademawu kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Ishlakhatus Sa'idah  , Anna Aisa  , Diana Vidya Fakhriyani  , Sri Rizqi Wahyuningrum  
Published: February 2023

This community service activity aimed to provide an understanding of the importance of maintaining mental health and knowing mental health conditions regularly to Z-generation students in the Lawangan Daya sub-district, Pademawu Pamekasan. The method used in this community service activity was the DPR (Dengar, Pahami, Rangkul) method, which means Listen, Understand, and Embrace. This model was developed from the basic concept of Community-Based Intervention, which in its realization, was carried out through interactive dialogue activities, persuasive expository, group discussions, games, assignments, and mentoring. The results of this dedication received a positive response and impact on the participants. They became aware of the importance of maintaining mental health. In addition, the participants also recognized their strengths as one of the main factors in maintaining mental health. The recommendation for this activity is that it is necessary to hold similar activities with different participants and places.
(Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental dan mengetahui kondisi kesehatan mental secara berkala kepada mahasiswa generasi z di kelurahan Lawangan Daya kecamatan Pademawu Pamekasan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah metode DPR (Dengar Pahami rangkul). Model ini dikembangkan dari konsep dasar Community-Based Intervention dimana dalam realisasinya dilakukan melalui aktivitas dialog interaktif, ekspositori persuasif, diskusi kelompok, permainan, penugasan dan pendampingan. Hasil pengabdian ini mendapat respon yang positif dan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi peserta. Mereka menjadi sadar akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental. Selain itu, peserta juga mengetahui kekuatan diri masing-masing sebagai salah satu faktor utama dalam menjaga kesehatan mental. Rekomendasi kegiatan ini yaitu perlu diadakan kegiatan sejenis dengan peserta dan tempat yang berbeda.)
Sumian Basalts and Basaltic Andesites of the Karelian Province of the Fennoscandian Shield: Geologic Position, Composition, and Formation Conditions
Authors: Arestova N.A. , Chekulaev V.P. , Egorova Yu.S. , Kucherovskii G.A. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
—We performed a petrochemical study and determined the Sm–Nd isotope composition of the Sumian (early Paleoproterozoic) mafic metavolcanic rocks in the Vodlozero domain (Semch’, Kumsa, and Kamennye Ozera structures) and the Central Karelian domain (Lake Vottomuks and Lake Kogu structures, the western flank of the Lekhta structure) of the Karelian province of the Fennoscandian Shield and compared them with the coeval volcanic rocks of the Kola–Norwegian province and the intrusive rocks of the Karelian and Belomorian provinces. The Sumian mafic rocks intruding the rocks of the Archean domains with different crust ages (&gt;3.1 and 2.7–2.8 Ga) have similar geochemical characteristics (SiO2 = 44–55 wt.%, MgO = 5–14 wt.%; LREE enrichment, (La/Yb)N = 5–17) and similar values of εNd(T) (from –2.7 to –0.5) and TNd(DM) (from 3.0 to 2.7 Ga), which distinguishes them from their Archean analogues and indicates a single large magma source. The crustal contamination of the primary melts did not exceed 15% and could not determine the isotope-geochemical specifics of the Sumian mafic rocks. Their specific composition is better explained by the model of the formation of primary melts through the low-pressure (2.5–3.0 GPa) melting of the Neoarchean metasomatized zones of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle, with the addition of the primitive-mantle melts. In the period 2.41–2.45 Ga, the early Paleoproterozoic mafic rocks of the Fennoscandian Shield formed in the intracontinental magma generation setting.
Quantitative Evaluation of Imputation Methods Using Bounds Estimation of the Coefficient of Determination for Data-Driven Models with an Application to Drilling Logs
Authors: Cao Jie , Tunkiel Andrzej T. , Arild Øystein , Sui Dan 
Published: February 2023

Summary
With the constantly increasing quantity of data recorded in the oil and gas industry, data analytics and data-driven algorithms are gaining popularity. Meanwhile, they are highly sensitive to employed data management methods. Using drilling data as an example, the methods for data quality improvement play an ever increasing role in the data preparation phase. One of the most common data issues, especially in real-time sensing systems, is missing data (gaps between measured points). Various data imputation approaches (forward filling, interpolation, regression modeling, etc.) have been used to fill gaps to complete data sets as standard data processing procedures. The metrics, such as coefficient of determination (R2), mean absolute error, root mean square error, and mean absolute percentage error, are common ways to evaluate the imputation approaches, assuming that the ground truth data are at hand. In reality, the ground truth of missing data is not available for quantitative method evaluation. Especially when data are received occasionally, the ground truth is impossibly or inaccurately estimated, leading to tricky situations. For instance, how to evaluate infilling methods quantitatively or how to compare the methods’ behaviors? To the best of the authors’ knowledge, there are so far few existing methods to quantitatively estimate the accuracy of data imputation without the ground truth. To some extent, one may lack proven confidence in using imputed data for following up data analysis and data-driven modeling.
In this study, a novel approach has been developed to quantitatively evaluate the data imputation quality. The presented method is built on an analytical estimation of the R2 bounds in the context of linear interpolation. The reasons for choosing linear regression as a benchmarking method are twofold. First, the bounds evaluation of R2 can be determined analytically for data imputation in the context of linear regression. Second, linear regression is a relatively simple imputation method, and we assume that more sophisticated methods, such as random forest (RF), k-nearest neighbors (KNN), and other iterative imputation techniques, can achieve higher accuracy with proper parameter tuning. The evaluation method is demonstrated by examples using real-time drilling data logs. Moreover, the application to drilling logs also enables informed decision-making in relation to gap filling and data resampling workflows.
Optimal vaccine allocation for the control of sexually transmitted infections
Authors: Saldaña Fernando , Steindorf Vanessa , Srivas Akhil , Stollenwerk Nico , Aguiar Maíra 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The burden of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) poses a challenge due to its large negative impact on sexual and reproductive health worldwide. Besides simple prevention measures and available treatment efforts, prophylactic vaccination is a powerful tool for controlling some viral STIs and their associated diseases.Here, we investigate how prophylactic vaccines are best distributed to prevent and control STIs. We consider sex-specific differences in susceptibility to infection, as well as disease severity outcomes.Different vaccination strategies are compared assuming distinct budget constraints that mimic a scarce vaccine stockpile. Vaccination strategies are obtained as solutions to an optimal control problem subject to a two-sex Kermack-McKendrick-type model, where the control variables are the daily vaccination rates for females and males.One important aspect of our approach relies on conceptualizing a limited but specific vaccine stockpile via an isoperimetric constraint. We solve the optimal control problem via Pontryagin's Maximum Principle and obtain a numerical approximation for the solution using a modified version of the forward-backward sweep method that handles the isoperimetric budget constraint in our formulation. The results suggest that for a limited vaccine supply (\(20%-30%\) vaccination coverage), one-sex vaccination, prioritizing females, appears to be more beneficial than the inclusion of both sexes into the vaccination program. Whereas, if the vaccine supply is relatively large (enough to reach at least \(40%\) coverage), vaccinating both sexes, with a slightly higher rate for females, is optimal and provides an effective and faster approach to reducing the prevalence of the infection.
MSC Classi cation: 92B05 , 49N90 , 34A34
Acalculous cholecystitis is a common extrahepatic manifestation of hepatitis E and suggests a more serious condition
Authors: Cao Xuemei , Jiang Wei , Shi Lingfeng , Wang Yanping , Chen Jie , Huang Wenxiang , Zhang Shujun 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Background: This study aimed to understand the incidence and clinical significance of acalculous cholecystitis in patients with acute hepatitis E (HE).
Patients and methods: A single center enrolled 114 patients with acute HE. All patients underwent imaging of the gallbladder, and patients with gallstones and cholecystectomy were excluded.
Results: Acalculous cholecystitis was found in 66 patients (57.89%) with acute HE. The incidence in males was 63.95%, which was significantly higher than in females (39.29%) (P=0.022). The mean length of hospital stay and the incidence of spontaneous peritonitis in patients with cholecystitis (20.12 ± 9.43 days and 9.09%, respectively) were significantly higher than those in patients without cholecystitis (12.98 ± 7.26 days and 0%, respectively) (P<0.001 and P=0.032). Albumin , total bile acid, bilirubin, cholinesterase, and prothrombin activity in patients with cholecystitis were significantly inferior to those in patients without cholecystitis (P<0.001, P<0.001, P<0.001, P<0.001 and P= 0.003, respectively). After correction by multivariate analysis, albumin and total bile acid were found to be closely related to acalculous cholecystitis in HE.
Conclusion: Acalculous cholecystitis is very common in patients with acute HE, and may serve as a predictor of increased peritonitis, synthetic decompensation, and longer hospital stay.
Limited sinus tarsi approach versus extended lateral L-shaped approach for the open reduction and internal fixation of Sanders type III calcaneal fractures: a retrospective study
Authors: Bi Chun , Yin Gang , Lin Jian , Huang Jianhua , Lin Haodong , Wu Kai 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Purpose

Controversy still exists regarding whether the sinus tarsi approach is able to effectively manage the Sanders type III fractures. The objective of this retrospective study was to describe and evaluate the clinical applications of the minimally invasive sinus tarsi approach and the extended lateral L-shaped approach for treating Sanders type III calcaneal fractures.

Methods

Between January 2012 and February 2015, 35 patients with calcaneal fractures(Sanders type III)treated in our trauma center were enrolled in this retrospective study. Surgeries were performed after improvement of soft tissue conditions. Either limited ORIF via sinus tarsi approach (minimally invasive group) or traditional ORIF via extended lateral L - shaped approach (traditional group) was performed on these patients. Clinical evaluation indicators including time to surgery, time for surgery, complications, subtalar joint stiffness, traumatic arthritis, SF-36, VAS, AOFAS score, Böhler's angle as well as Gissane's angle were recorded and compared between these two groups.

Results

The waiting time before surgery in minimally invasive group was significantly shorter than that in the traditional group. The mean operative time was significantly higher than that in the traditional group. No significant difference with respect to the AOFAS score, VAS score and SF-36 score between the groups was manifested. Subtalar stiffness occurred in 3 cases in the minimally invasive group, while 7 cases in the traditional group. 2 cases in traditional group and one case in the minimally invasive group presented with subtalar traumatic arthritis and the symptoms subsided after treatment. The difference regarding the Böhler angle and Gissane angle between groups were not statistically significant.

Conclusion

With the lower incidence of soft tissue complications and subtalar joint stiffness, minimally invasive treatment of calcaneal Sanders III fracture through the trans-tarsal sinus incision can be performed as one of the routine options.
Models of Motion in Abstract Linear Algebra
Authors: Drumea Bianca 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
This paper will solve problems using numerical tools from various branches of math, including linear algebra, analytical topology, and calculus. The main question is of how one can define an abstract algebraic group within a Hilbert space to describe an individual performing a specific movement. Several other questions arise from this, including the modeling of an axis of rotation. These are best resolved by an abstract representation of a motion of a body in space, then applying it to a specific material case. The abstract representation will be in the form of an algebraic group with a defined topology. The model maps the possible singular points in space the individual could occupy. The method of arriving at a solution for each step of the problem was the creation of a series of conclusions, linked by reasoning, expanding from an initial material example. This is known as divergent reasoning. Existent theories related to the concept at the root of the computational result were analyzed to identify any contradictions in lines of reasoning. The model was developed by means of an example case of a sport with elements of martial arts and gymnastics, called tricking. This was accomplished using four theorems: the Hilbert Basis theorem, the Nullstellensatz theorem, the weak Nullstellensatz theorem, and a new theorem, which describes the axis of rotation. The intended outcome is achieved by the end of the paper. The model was proved with a physical example, in which the algebraic group was translated into a vector function in R3 between a limiting interval of time.
Correction of Symbrachydactyly A systematic review of surgical options
Authors: Bartsch Anna , Nikkhah Dariush , Miller Robert , Mende Konrad , Kaempfen Alexandre 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Background: There are numerous treatment options available for Symbrachydactyly, a condition with a large spectrum of severity, such as a non-vascularized toe-phalanx transfer, a vascularized toe-to-hand transfer, web-syndactyly release, and distraction lengthening. This study aims to systematically review the surgical management options for symbrachydactyly and compare functional and aesthetic outcomes.
Methods: The review was performed according to the PRISMA guidelines. Literature was systematically assessed up to 12/2021. Studies were identified using synonyms for ‘symbrachydactyly’ and ‘treatment’.
Results: 23 studies published between 1988 and 2021 were included with 539 patients (1037 digit corrections). 8 studies looked at non-vascularized toe to hand transfer, 8 covered vascularized toe to hand transfer, 5 examined distraction osteogenesis only, and 3 exclusively looked at web release.
No clear strategy to surgically improve symbrachydactyly exists. All discussed techniques show limited functional improvement with considerable complication rates. Non-vascularized transfer demonstrate higher donor site complications, whereas vascularized transfers show higher vascular complication and revision rates in the hand.
Conclusion: Systematic assessment of studies showed insufficient evidence to determine superiority of any procedure to treat symbrachydactly due to inadequate study designs and comparative studies. Based on the available evidence we suggest a treatment protocol. As an alternative perspective, it is important to mention that tissue engineering and regenerative medicine might provide alternative surgical solutions in the future, overcoming the issues of morbidity at harvest site and limited supply of autologous phalanges.
Systematic review registration: National Institute for Health Research PROSPERO International prospective register of systematic reviews Nr: CRD42020153590
Potential of agricultural and fishery wastes as sustainable feed ingredients for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Liebana Clara , Rodriguez Yamila Eliana , Fernández-Gimenez Analía Verónica , Cecchi Federico Alcides , Pereira Nair de los Ángeles 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
Soybean meal (SBM) is the most widely employed vegetable ingredient in aquafeeds, but its rising price and the negative environmental impacts of its cultivation open research efforts for its replacement. More sustainable aquaculture may be achieved by utilizing agricultural and fishery by-products; thus, this study aims to incorporate pea meal (PM) and shrimp protein hydrolysate (SH) as protein ingredients in tilapia juveniles’ feed. The presence of protease inhibitors and the in vitro digestion were evaluated for raw (PM0) and extruded pea meals (PM150), while SH characteristics were studied as well. The nutritional quality of alternative ingredients was assessed to formulate a diet that meets tilapia juveniles’ requirements, and its effects on growth were evaluated. Extrusion significantly reduced the PM inhibitory effect on tilapia proteases (from 5.4–1.9%). In vitro protein digestion of PM150 (7.8 ± 1.35%) did not differ from the control treatment with fish meal (FM; 11.8 ± 1.94%). Additionally, SH presented 41.6 ± 2.91% of DPPH radical scavenging activity. Tilapias fed with a diet where SBM was totally replaced by the dietary inclusion of 25% PM150 and 10% SH, presented comparable growth indicators to those exposed to the control diet. Extrusion reduced PM proteolytic inhibitory effect and improved protein digestibility. SH presented antioxidant effect, as well as, provided flavor enhancers and essential amino acids to the diet. It is feasible to achieve a sustainable dietary formulation for juvenile tilapia using the evaluated by-products without affecting its growth performance.