bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Covid-19 Transmission Risk Management for Hypertensive Patients in Indonesia
Authors: Purwaningsih Erwin 
Published: August 2023

Background: Individual behavior in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic is characterized by disruptions or shifts in lifestyle. Covid-19 is more likely to cause extreme symptoms or serious problems in people with some medical conditions (chronic noncommunicable diseases). Hypertension is a non-communicable chronic condition induced by an unhealthy lifestyle. According to data from the national covid-19 distribution map, hypertension is the comorbid condition with the highest number of covid-19 patients.
Methods: This study uses a descriptive analysis with a non-experimental framework as its process (cross-sectional). According to the study's goals, research participants used secondary data from the Covid-19 Indonesia distribution map in 2020/2021.
Results: The number of confirmed cases is about 10,000 residents in July 2020, and it will continue to rise until May 2021, when it will reach 1,400,000 cases. Hypertension, which accounts for 50.1 percent of covid-19 cases, is one of the most common comorbidities. Diabetes mellitus affects 36.6 percent of people, the heart 17.2 percent, and 10 percent of pregnant women. Lung and kidney disease affect about 5% of people, other respiratory diseases affect 2.2 percent, and cancer, immune disorders, asthma, liver, and tuberculosis affect less than 2% of people.
Conclusion: Patients with hypertension should be mindful of the risk of contracting Covid-19. Because of the extent of the losses incurred by the Covid-19 pandemic, different parties must work together to avoid and manage it.
Revealing Dengue Risk Factors in Cilacap Regency, Central Java
Authors: Hasna Farida , Mars Siwi Pramatama , Hendarto Eko , Yatapya Suzina 
Published: August 2023

Dengue virus (DENV) infection is still an important health problem in Indonesia, it is important to identify the specific risk factors in an area. The aims of this study is to analyze the risk factors for DENV infection from various variables such as mobility, preventive behavior, house conditions, occupancy density and the presence of mosquito larvae. This is a case control design, involves 64 cases and 64 control in Cilacap Regency, Central Java. Variables this study were mobility, practice of dengue prevention, ventilation area, occupancy density and presence of mosquito larvae. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire, observation and epidemiology investigation form. Results of this study showed that the existence of Aedes sp larvae and dengue prevention practice as significant factors contributed to the DENV infection in the research area. This research highlighted the importance of dengue prevention and control and human practice as a common denominator to minimize the risk of contracting dengue.
Evaluation of Planning and Preparation Stages on Health Functional Position Comptency Test in Banyumas Regency 2020
Authors: Nursari Bonisa , Intiasari Arih Diyaning , Rizqi Yuditha Nindya Kartika 
Published: August 2023

Background: On 2020, Health Functional Position Competency Test in Banyumas Regency has been rescheduled repeatedly and just happened in November. This makes difficulty on health workers promotion process, because the health workers who will increase their functional position level don't have competency certificate yet. This study aims to evaluate planning and preparation stages on Health Functional Position Competency Test in Banyumas Regency 2020.
Methods: This study is a qualitative research with case study design and located in Banyumas Regency with the number of informants as many as 9 people. The informant consists of main informant and supporting informant. Data analysis used content analysis with thematic network approach.
Results: Evaluation of planning and preparation stages on Health Functional Position Competency Test explained that the available resources are not fully ready for doing implementation process. The available of human resources don't have a good understanding about technical process in planning and preparation stages. This happened because the guidelines that have been used not explain clearly about technical implementation of Health Functional Position Competency Test. So, it is needed to create SOP and increase socialization activity, so the availability of human resources like organizer team, examiner team and health workers from UPTD/Hospital understand detail information about technical implementation of Health Functional Position Competency Test.
Conclusion: In 2020, rescheduling of Health Functional Position Competency Test happened because the turnover of some employees occurred and it's not supported by the availability of SOP as a technical guideline. In addition, COVID-19 pandemic also affected the situation due to limited face to face activity.
Infant Low Birth Weight and Its Related Factors in Banyumas Regency
Authors: Rahardjo Setiyowati , Kusumawati Erna , Zaki Ibnu 
Published: August 2023

Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a major factor in increased mortality and morbidity. Mother’s Factors affecting birth weight include maternal age, parity, nutritional status, disease risk, access of health care, exposure to cigarette smoke, and psychological. The number of cases of low birth weight at term deliveries at the health center II Contribute as much as 21 (41%). The number of cases of low birth weight at term birth in health centers Kedungbanteng as many as 37 (71%). This study aimed to analyze the risk factors associated with LBW in labor at term. Method Observational analytic case control study. Cases are most mothers of infants with a history BBLR in labor at term. The controls are mostly the baby's mother's closest neighbor of LBW babies who have birth about the same time but did not have a history of low birth weight. The results showed that MUAC, access to ANC, and the risk of diseases / complications linked to LBW in labor at term, and unrelated are age, parity, psychology, as well as potential exposure to smoking. LILA (OR = 4.186), disease complications (OR = 4.290) and access to ANC (OR = 2.918) are the factors that influence the occurrence of low birth weight at delivery term. Need to improve the delivery of information through extension LBW mass or individual consultation with media modules and leaflets.
Keywords: Low birth weight, Upper arm circumference, disease complications
Mental Health Disorders And Its Related Factors In Banyumas Regency
Authors: Pamungkas Catur 
Published: August 2023

Background: The increase in mental health problems in the community needs to have more attention in research. The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors related to mental health disorders in RSUD Banyumas
Methods: This research was analytic research using a case-control approach. The case population in this research was mental disorders inpatients of RSUD Banyumas on June 2018 – May 2019 while the control population was the neighbors of the cases. The samples were 100 respondents (50 cases using consecutive sampling and 50 controls using accidental sampling). The research instruments were a structured questionnaire and a Personal Style Inventory questionnaire. The data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate
Results: The variables related to mental health disorders were educational status (0,032), economic status (0,020), bereavement (0,00), and personality type (0,00). The most caused variable was personality type. The variables that did not relate to mental health disorders were work status
Conclusions: The most influential was personality type and the other variables that caused mental disorder are educational status, economic status, and bereavement.
Keywords: Mental Disorder, Personality Type, Bereavement, Inpatient
Educational Strategy for Speech Delay Therapy During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Purwaningsih Erwin 
Published: August 2023

Background: Children might be affected by speech delay, which is a sort of developmental problem. The tiny one's speech is delayed in this situation. In a nutshell, speech delay occurs when a child's speech abilities do not develop in accordance with their age. Children with this condition require ongoing diagnosis and treatment. Due to limited access and limits on community activities, Covid-19, which affects the rhythm of human existence, also impacts the type, application, and approach of therapy.
Methods: This research is a descriptive study. Following the objectives of the study, research subjects used secondary data from the Global Research on Developmental Disabilities Collaborators, who recognized developmental disabilities in 195 nations during the last 26 years, to meet the study's aims (1990-2016)
Results: The number of developmental disorders in children under the age of five years in Indonesia declined between 1990 and 2016, with 1,710,437 cases in 1990 and 1,707. 335 cases in 2016. Indonesia has consistently been in the top ten countries in the world for developmental disability causes. Indonesia ranks fifth in the world in terms of congenital epilepsy, vision loss, and autism, ninth in terms of intellectual disability and ADHD, and seventh in terms of hearing loss. In Indonesia, efforts were made to put limits on communal activities, which are frequently abbreviated as PPKM. The number of incidents that occur in each location, which is classified using the risk zoning map, has an impact on the PPKM level
Conclusions: The application of limits on community activities should not prevent children with developmental abnormalities (particularly speech delays) from getting motor development therapy. So that continuous treatment efforts are not inhibited, strategies and innovations must be introduced.
Compliance Analysis of Mask Wear Obligation Policy for Community as Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission in Banyumas Regency
Authors: Kurniawan Arif , Nindya Yuditha , Maqfiroch Arrum Firda Ayu 
Published: August 2023

Background: The Banyumas Regency Government issued Regional Regulation Number 2, 2020 concerning the prevention and management of diseases in Banyumas Regency, which was implemented on April 21, 2020, especially the obligation to wear masks. However, in Banyumas Regency, community compliance in applying masks when outside the home tends to be low. This study aims to determine the factors that affect compliance with the obligation to use masks in communities outside the home in Banyumas Regency to prevent transmission of COVID-19.
Methods: This study used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach.
Results: The results showed the level of compliance with wearing masks in the Covid-19 pandemic era had a high level of adherence 60.5%. The factors that influence community compliance with the obligation to use masks outside the house in Banyumas Regency are attitude (p-value 0.001) and personality (p-value 0.003). Meanwhile, environmental factors (p-value 0.003), referral power (p-value 0.003), force encouragement (p-value 0.003) and supervision support (p-value 0.003) have no effect on people's compliance with using masks when outside the home.
Conclusion: The government needs to increase repressive / corrective disciplinary measures that are stricter on violations of compliance with wearing masks that are consistent with the Regional Regulation that has been made. Intervention with the community is also needed to increase public understanding of the benefits of preventing the transmission of Covid 19 and how to use mask correctly.
Parenting Style, Diet Pattern and Obesity of School-Age Children at Muhammadiyah University Elementary School, Purwokerto
Authors: Fitriyani Rizqa Ika , Wahyurin Izka Sofiyya , Hapsari Pramesthi Widya 
Published: August 2023

Background : Parenting style can influence the occurrence of obesity in children through their attitudes, habits, choices, and diet patterns. School-age children require a balanced nutritional intake to support their growth and development. Therefore, parents need to pay great attention to their child's nutrition to ensure that their growth and development processes are not disrupted and to prevent various illnesses. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting style and diet patterns with the incidence of obesity in school-age children at Muhammadiyah University Elementary School, Purwokerto
Methods : This research used a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling. The total number of respondents in this study was 46 students. The Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) was used to assess parenting styles, while the Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to determine the diet patterns of the respondents.The data analysis used in this study was the Spearman correlation test.
Results : The results of the bivariate analysis indicate that there is no significant relationship between parenting style and obesity (p=0.331). However, there is a significant association between fast food consumption and obesity (p=0.000), while there is no significant association between the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and obesity (p=0.309).
Conclusions : There was no association found between parenting style and the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages with obesity. However, a significant association was observed between fast food consumption and obesity among school-age children at Muhammadiyah University Purwokerto Primary School.
Habitual Breakfast Consumption and Phyical Fitness Among Senior High School Student, Central Kalimantan
Authors: Purnama Sari Uswatun Hasanah , Ulfa Zuly Daima , Abeng Andi Tenri , Yuda Bayu Setya 
Published: August 2023

Background: Physical fitness is a person's ability to carry out daily activities without experiencing significant fatigue and still have energy reserves for other activities. In Indonesia, 40% of children skip breakfast. Skipping breakfast can affect the decrease in physical activity. This lack of physical activity has an impact on decreasing physical fitness, so that a person will be more easily tired and less optimal in carrying out daily activities.
Methods: This study discusses the relationship of breakfast habits to physical fitness in students of SMA Negeri 1 Pangkalan Banteng, this research method is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach, the sample amounted to 69 people taken using simple random sampling.
Results: The results of the study used the chi square test and found that there was a relationship between breakfast habits on the physical fitness of students of SMA Negeri 1 Pangkalan Banteng (p = 0.035 < 0.05)
Conclusions: Breakfast and physical freshness are both very important and support each other's benefits. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the child's breakfast before activities
Willy Loman’s Superiority Complex Reflected in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman
Authors: Handono Handono , Feliana Ellen , Wardhani Norita Prasetya , Wardhani Yanuaresti Kusuma 
Published: August 2023

The focus of the study is to describe the characteristics of the superiority complex and explain the causes of the superiority complex reflected by Willy Loman in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman using the superiority complex theory proposed by Adler. This study used a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the problems. It employs qualitative research to categorize the evidence in a frequency table. The study shows that Willy exhibits all of the characteristics of aggressiveness expected of the self-accusative type. The most dominant traits Willy suffers from are exaggerated claims about himself and hostility toward the depreciation type. He also undergoes all of the causes of the superiority complex, such as Pampered Lifestyle and Feeling Neglected. So, from the social perspective, The death of Willy Loman reflects the heavy burden of his life in achieving his dream to be a successful parent who educates his sons. His obsession causes him to commit suicide, and he develops a superiority complex to sacrifice for his family.
Loss, Desire, and Wisdom in Nostalgia Narrative of Willa Cather’s The Professor’s House
Authors: Laoera Bruce Dame 
Published: August 2023

Scholarship fields, especially in history and memory studies, have broadly utilized the notion of nostalgia. It has also become an essential part of understanding the narrative in literature. Some studies have used nostalgia and memory to analyze novels. From a qualitative approach, this study analyzes two intrinsic elements (settings and characters) in The Professor’s House, written by Willa Cather. It applies the nostalgia concept as the main framework. Here, it provides a narrative discussion about people and nostalgia that symbolize loss, desire, materialism, and wisdom
Cholestan Steroids from The Stem Bark of Aglaia angustifolia Miq and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Lines
Authors: Hutagaol Ricson Pemimpin , Mozef Tjandrawati , Fajriah Sofa , Primahana Gian , Supratman Unang , Harneti Desi , Hidayat Ace Tatang , Awang Khalijah , Shiono Yoshihito 
Published: August 2023

With about 120 species, Aglaia is one of the largest genera of the plant family Meliaceae (the mahogany plants). Various Aglaia species have been investigated since the 1960s for their phytochemical constituents and biological properties. This research objective was to find secondary metabolites that have activity as anti-breast cancer compounds from endemic Indonesian Aglaia, such as Aglaia angustifolia Miq. Two cholestan type steroids, stigmast-5en-3α-acetat (1), as a new steroid with α-sterochemistry of acetyl moiety at C-3 and 23a-homostigmast-5en-3β-ol (2), with unusual side chain were isolated for the first time from the stem bark of Aglaia angustifolia Miq or known as segara tree in Kalimantan. The chemical structures of two steroids were identified with spectroscopic data, including IR, NMR (1H, 13C, DEPT 135°, HMQC, HMBC, NOESY, 1H-1H COSY) and HRTOF-MS, as well as by comparing with previously reported spectral data. These two steroids were isolated for the first time from this genus. Steroids 1 and 2 were evaluated for cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 breast cancer cells and showed weak activity with IC50 values of 829.0 and 903.0 µg/mL, respectively.
Delayed Presentation of Popliteal Artery Laceration Mimicking Baker Cyst After Arthroscopic Meniscectomy
Authors: K S Meghashyama , Korday Sujit , Patil Sandip Sonawane , Surushe Amit 
Published: August 2023

Case:
We report a case of delayed presentation of popliteal artery laceration after arthroscopic meniscectomy. Three weeks after the procedure, the patient developed severe calf pain, swelling over the popliteal fossa, and foot drop, despite a normal initial postoperative period. Clinical examination and radiological investigations suggested a massive hematoma in the popliteal fossa. A decision was made to explore the popliteal artery and drain the hematoma after consultation with the vascular surgeon. A laceration was noted, and it was repaired.

Conclusion:
Orthopaedic surgeons should maintain a high index of suspicion regarding the possibility of this postoperative complication, especially after an arthroscopic meniscectomy.
Multiscale characterization of an extensive stromatolite field: a new correlation horizon for the Crato Member, Araripe Basin, Brazil
Authors: Silveira Luís Fernando , Borghi Leonardo , Bobco Fabia Emanuela Rafaloski , Araújo Bruno César , Kroth Mateus , Duarte Guilherme , Ferreira Laís de Oliveira , Mendonça Joalice de Oliveira 
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT
There is wide recognition of lacustrine sediments as excellent archives of a basin’s depositional history due to their high sensitivity to environmental changes. Among them, microbial limestones are one of the most valuable tools for paleoenvironmental reconstruction, because the biological agents responsible for their genesis tend to respond to short-lived variations of the depositional setting creating specific precipitation patterns. We here document and investigate the sedimentary features of a specific sedimentary layer, remarkable by the extraordinary lateral continuity of its textural attributes over kilometer distances. This marker horizon occurs among the first carbonate layers of the Crato Member (Aptian, Araripe Basin, NE Brazil), commonly assigned a paleolacustrine system. We build on a multiscale comparative analysis (mesoscale, microscale, and chemical) to outline the main processes and paleoenvironmental settings that prompted this interval’s widespread and laterally nearly uniform deposition. A lamination pattern identified in different well cores was scrutinized and compared, and shows striking lateral continuity attesting to autochthonous biologically induced mineralization as the primary mechanism of the formation of the microbialites. Compositional and stable-isotope results also show similar trends throughout the well cores, where minor differences represent the influence of local processes.
The studied interval encompasses the relatively swift transition of organic shales rich in ostracod valves to planar stromatolites, where both developed in the anoxic benthonic zone of a freshwater lake. The precipitation of the overlying thinly laminated limestones is related to a change in the carbonate genetic mechanism as a response to a more stable lacustrine stratification. The widespread formation of microbialites preserving an almost identical textural pattern must be related to a regional event, constituting a rare example of a preserved ancient biostrome. Moreover, the investigation of this sedimentary layer can further contribute to determining the roles of different biotic and abiotic processes in microbialite precipitation over large areas.
Deciphering the lithium ion conduction mechanism in solid-electrolyte-interphase
Authors: Cui Guanglei , Sun Jinran , Yan Jingtong , Li Fan , Li Jiedong , Ma Jun , Zhang Shu , Hou Guangjin , Tang Yongfu , Dong Shanmu , Huang Jian Yu 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
The solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) plays a critical role in determining the performance of lithium batteries, making it an area of increased scrutiny in research. Although the formation mechanism and structural model of SEI have been extensively reported, understanding the Li+ conduction mechanism within SEI has proven challenging due to its complex structure and the lack of advanced in-situ experimental techniques. In this study, we employed isotopic tracer experiments based on high-resolution 6Li NMR and TOF-SIMS techniques to illustrate the Li+ conduction path in the bulk structure of natural SEI. Importantly, in-situ TEM technology was utilized to visualize the Li+ conduction pathway through specific inorganic components of SEI, both in the bulk and on the surface. The critical experimental evidence provided by our work demonstrates that grain boundaries are not the sole pathway for Li+ conduction in SEI, which is imperative for optimizing the performance of lithium batteries and designing future SEI.