bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPONEN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN LAYANAN TELEKOMUNIKASI INDIHOME DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Maslakhah Anisa Uli , Wahyuningtyas Yunita Fitri 
Published: April 2023

The Purpose of this study is to identify the impact of the brand image both partial and simultaneous and to identify the variables that have a dominant impact on purchasing decisions in the IndiHome telecommunication services. The independent variables in this study are the corporate image (X1), user image (X2), and product image (X3). Whereas the dependent variable is purchasing decision (Y).
The study employed quantitative research methods with descriptive and causality research. In this study the population is a consumer that uses the indihome telecommunication services. And this study uses 100 respondents as research samples.
In analyzing data using linear regressions, t tests, F tests, and determinative coefficients. According to partial testing (t), the corporate image has a significant impact on the decision of the purchase with a significant value of 0,005 < 0,05 then, the corporate image has a partial influence on the decision to purchase the IndiHome telecommunication services. User image has a significant effect on the purchase decision with a significant value of 0,007 < 0,05 then, the user image has a partially influential on the purchase of purchase of IndiHome’s telecommunication services products. The product image has a significant value of 0,004 < 0,05 then, the product image has a partially influential on the decision of purchasing the product of the indihome entrance.
As for the results of the simultaneous test (test F) in this study showed significant value of F is 0,000 < 0,05 which means that brand image consisting of corporate image, user image, and product image together have a significant effect on purchasing decision. Adjusted R Square value on this study is 0,309. This means that 30,9 % of purchase decision can be explained by all three independent variables of corporate image (X1), user image (X2), and product image (X3). The rest of the 69,1 % was affected by other unexamined variables in the study.
Pengajaran Tranformasi Perilaku Keagamaan Remaja Era Milenial Oleh Gereja dan Orang Tua
Authors: Sileta Farmelda , Mujianto Yonathan 
Published: April 2023

Bertitik tolak dari observasi lapangan yang dikaitkan dengan hikmat Salomo dalam Alkitab dapat dianggap bahwa firman Tuhan sebagai sumber moralitas yang membentuk perilaku keagamaan seseorang. Salomo menuliskan agar orang muda, “janganlah engkau melupakan ajaran tetapi hati mereka dipelihara oleh firman Tuhan agar memperoleh damai sejahtara di sepanjang kehidupan” (Amsal 3:1-6). Meskipun secara kontekstual nilai-nilai perilaku keagamaan semua orang-orang muda harus berasal dari nilai-nilai moralitas berdasarkan firman Tuhan namun secara faktual didapati bahwa nilai-nilai moral mereka bertransformasi dengan nilai-nilai moral yang berlaku secara umum atau universal.Sementara, ada nilai-nilai kehidupan yang berasal Firman Tuhan atau Alkitab yang dimiliki dan dipegang secara institusional, yaitu oleh gereja dan keluarga dalam hal ini adalah orang-tua. Seharusnya, gereja dan keluarga memiliki sarana penentu perilaku keagamaan karena institusi tersebutlah dapat menjamin nilai-nilai moralitas yang membentuk perilaku kehidupan. Atau dengan kata lain, adanya keterkaitan seseorang kepada Tuhan yang dapat menjaga nilai-nilai kehidupan moralitas berperilaku. Namun secara faktual didapati bahwa pemahaman yang luas seputaran permasalahan remaja di dalam semua aspek khususnya di era milenial menunjukkan suatu bentuk transformasi pada nilai perilaku atau moral dan nilai keagamaan atau spiritualitas yang semakin abai dan bahkan semakin menjauh dari nilai-nilai perilaku keagamaan Kristiani.Penelitian ini dilakukan di gereja-lokal Gereja Pentakosta di Indonesia (GPdI) Hermon Mulyorejo Kediri melalui pendekatan penelitian kualitatif jenis Studi Kasus yaitu mengeskplorasi kasus tunggal atau majemuk yang bisa dipelajari agar dicarikan jalan keluar yang mungkin bisa dilakukan oleh pihak gereja-lokal (GPdI Hermon), keluarga (orang tua- anggota gereja-lokal). Ada tiga kasus yang harus dicarikan jalan keluarnya berupa pengajaran nilai-nilai berkenaan dengan transformasi perilaku keagamaan dan lingkungan, transformasi perilaku keagamaan gereja, serta transformasi perilaku keagamaan dan orang tua.
Associative invasions of rabbits in farms of the Poltava region
Authors: Korchan L. , Kulynych S. , Peleno R. , Mykhailiutenko S. 
Published: April 2023

Rabbit breeding is a very productive branch of animal husbandry that produces meat, hides, and down. Rabbit meat is a very valuable dietary product that is quickly absorbed by the human body and contains iron, many B vitamins, magnesium salts, phosphorus and other minerals, and is also rich in essential amino acids. One of the factors that leads to a decrease in the profitability of the rabbit breeding industry is parasitic diseases. Economic losses from infestations consist of loss of live weight and reduced fatness of rabbit carcasses, as well as deterioration of skin quality. The aim of the work was to investigate the distribution of associative infestations in rabbits in the Poltava region. The conducted research revealed the simplest organisms (Eimeria spp.), cestodes (Cysticercus pisiformis), nematodes (Passalurus ambiguus, Trichostrongylus sp.) and acariformes (Psoroptes cuniculi). The indicators of the extensivity of invasions in rabbits were for eimeriosis – 40.0 %, passalurosis – 29.64 %, cysticercosis pisiformis – 16.43 %, psoroptosis – 13.93 % and trichostrongylosis – 2.86 %. Parasitoses in rabbits was more often in the form of mixinvasions, where the rate of infestation reached 41.07 %. A total of 7 types of mixinvasions were registered, of which 5 are two-component associations of parasites, and 3 are three-component associations of parasites. Two-component mixinvasions were represented by the association of eimeries and passalurises (extensivity of invasion – 17.14 %), eimeries and cysticerces (7.86 %), eimeries and psoropteses (3.57 %), passalurises and cysticerces (6.07 %), passalurises and psoropteses (2.86 %). Three-component mixinvasions were characterized by the associative course of eimeries, passalurises and cysticerces (2.50 %) and eimeries, passalurises and psoropteses (1.07 %). The results of research on the associative course of parasitosis in rabbits indicate the need to use a complex of treatment and prevention measures in rabbit farms, taking into account the composition of parasites and their biological features.
Bilateral bifid condyle mandibula features in panoramic radiography: a case report
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan , Fitria Ivony 
Published: April 2023

Objectives: The aim of this case report is to describe radiographically the specific features of bifid mandibular condyle that frequently found incidentally on panoramic radiographs.
Case Report: A 24-year-old man came to the Installation of Dental Radiology RSGM UNPAD brought a referral letter for a panoramic photograph. From anamnesis is known patient have complaints of pain in the jaw joints left and right at the time of open mouth. Panoramic radiographs show mesioangular dental impaction of 48, and edentulous tooth 36 and presence of bifid condyle on the right and left condyle. Bifid condyle usually becomes incidental finding on routine panoramic radiographic examination. Bifid condyle features can be shown by depression or notch on the superior surface of condyle. Bifid condyle can provide a "heart-shaped" from the frontal view. For a definite feature can be seen with other modality such as CBCT. Sometimes there is also a change in the mandibular fossa to compensate the morphological changes of the condyle.
Conclusion: Bifid condyle mandible is a variation in the shape of the condyle whose cause is not known with certainty. The bifid condyle gives the "heart-like" appearance that is often found on accidental panoramic radiographs. Generally, cases of BMC do not require treatment unless they cause symptoms.
Diagnostic accuracy of periapical radiolucency using periapical radiography and cone-beam computed tomography
Authors: Yasa I Putu Gede Andyka , Nasutianto Haris , Okano Tomohiro 
Published: April 2023

Objectives: This research is aimed to compare the accuracy of periapical radiography in detecting periapical radiolucency with that of Cone-beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) and to assess the additional information that CBCT provides.
Materials and Methods: 96 patients with a primary diagnosis of endodontic problem had been studied retrospectively. Each root was examined for the presence or absence of periapical lesions according to the Periapical Index (PAI) Score. Roots and root canals identified through perapical radiography and CBCT were recorded. Additional information from CBCT regarding effects of lesions in cortical bone and maxillary sinus was also noted. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were analyzed.
Results: The result showed that accuracy of periapical radiography as expressed by its sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV) was 0.65, 0.90, 0.86, 0.75, respectively.
Conclusion: Periapical radiography has a low sensitivity in detecting periapical lesions compared to CBCT. CBCT also provides more detailed information that is useful in endodontic treatment.
Phân tích mô hình nút SPIL với khả năng chuyển đổi bước sóng giới hạn trên mạng chuyển mạch chùm quang
Authors: Chương Đặng Thanh , Thu Hoài Nguyễn Thị 
Published: April 2023

Integrating the wavelenght conversion into an optical burst switching (OBS) node is intended to reduce congestion. There were many analysis models of OBS node with partial and limited-range wavelength conversion proposed. In this paper, we consider an OBS node with the share-per-input-link (SPIL) architecture and the capacity of partial andlimited-range wavelength conversion. We analyse theeffect of wavelength conversion basing on the dropped-bursts probability through a Markov model of one-dimensional continuous time. Analysis results show the correct of the proposed model.
DESAIN KONSEP NATURALISASI SUNGAI PASCA TAMBANG DENGAN PENDEKATAN NATURE BASED SOLUTION (NBS) (STUDI KASUS : SUNGAI DAENG BANGKA BARAT)
Authors: Akbar Irhamna , Rizqullah Mohammad Fardani , Anggraeni Diana 
Published: April 2023

Naturalisasi sungai adalah pemulihan fungsi sungai dengan cara alamiah. Penerapan teknik naturalisasi sungai salah satunya dengan menghijaukan kembali pinggiran sungai. Metode penanaman pohon dan penghijauan kembali sangat ditekankan dalam teknik ini. penghijauan ini bertujuan agar air di permukaan tanah dapat terserap ke dalam tanah untuk menggisi cadangan air tanah sehingga tidak terjadi luapan. Pada kasus di Sungai Daeng peneliti menerapkan Nature based solutions (NBS) atau solusi berbasis alam adalah solusi yang mengacu pada pengelolaan dan penggunaan alam yang berkelanjutan untuk mengatasi tantangan sosial lingkungan. Serta juga mengaplikasikan sempadan sungai yang berfungsi sebagai sarana pelestarian fungsi sungai, dengan data hasil pengukuran penampang sungai dan survey kepemilikan lahan sungai yang nantinya akan diolah menjadi sebuah ide gagasan dalam bentuk pembahasan dan cara penerapan dan pengimplementasiannya, dari hasil pembahasan didapatkan pengunaan lahan guna penerapan desain untuk daerah penelitian dengan panjang sungai ± 500 m, asumsi pengunaan lahan sempadan sungai ± 60 m untuk dua sisi, kurang lebih seluas 3000 m².
Survival outcomes used to generate version 9 American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system for anal cancer
Authors: Janczewski Lauren M. , Faski Joseph , Nelson Heidi , Gollub Marc J. , Eng Cathy , Brierley James D. , Palefsky Joel M. , Goldberg Richard M. , Washington M. Kay , Asare Elliot A. , Goodman Karyn A. ,   the American Joint Committee on Cancer Expert Panel on Cancers of the Lower Gastrointestinal, Anus Disease Site
Published: April 2023

AbstractThe American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system for all cancer sites, including anal cancer, is the standard for cancer staging in the United States. The AJCC staging criteria are dynamic, and periodic updates are conducted to optimize AJCC staging definitions through a panel of experts charged with evaluating new evidence to implement changes. With greater availability of large data sets, the AJCC has since restructured and updated its processes, incorporating prospectively collected data to validate stage group revisions in the version 9 AJCC staging system, including anal cancer. Survival analysis using AJCC eighth edition staging guidelines revealed a lack of hierarchical order in which stage IIIA anal cancer was associated with a better prognosis than stage IIB disease, suggesting that, for anal cancer, tumor (T) category has a greater effect on survival than lymph node (N) category. Accordingly, version 9 stage groups have been appropriately adjusted to reflect contemporary long‐term outcomes. This article highlights the changes to the now published AJCC staging system for anal cancer, which: (1) redefined stage IIB as T1–T2N1M0 disease, (2) redefined stage IIIA as T3N0–N1M0 disease, and (3) eliminated stage 0 disease from its guidelines altogether.
Pengaruh Kecepatan Aliran Terhadap Tirai Sayap Beton Pada Pilar Jembatan Dengan Menggunakan RIC:Nays2HD 3.0.
Authors: Karim Nenny , Sukmasari Antaria  , Fenti Daud S  , Hamzah Al Imran  
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian uji eksperimental tentang kecepatan aliran disekitar tirai sayap beton sebagai pereduksi gerusan pada pilar jembatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kecepatan aliran disekitar pilar jembatan sebelum dan sesudah ada tirai sayap beton dengan menggunakan iRIC:Nays2HD 3.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan model saluran tanah dengan penampang bentuk trapezium, model pilar silinder dan model tirai sayap beton. Pengamatan yang dilakukan adalah debit aliran (Q), kecepatan aliran (v), kedalaman aliran (h) dan elevasi kedalaman gerusan (ds) untuk setiap selang waktu tertentu. Hasil simulasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan kecepatan aliran yang terendah yaitu 0,000 m/s dan tertinggi yaitu 0,998 m/s. Kecepatan aliran yang terjadi di sekitar pilar jembatan dan tirai sayap beton relatif kecil disebabkan karena arah aliran yang berubah setelah adanya tirai sayap beton. Gerusan yang terjadi disekitar pilar jembatan relatif kecil disebabkan karena adanya tirai sayap beton di depan pilar. Berdasarkan hasil validasi antara analisa model iRIC:Nays2DH 3.0 dengan model fisik pada output velocity (ms-1) mempunyai perbedaan yang relatif kecil yaitu sebesar 4.61%.
Smile with diabetes: reflections on illness perception and diabetes management behaviors of adolescents in private health care in South Africa
Authors: Deacon Elmari 
Published: April 2023

BackgroundThe association between illness perception and diabetes management has been well established in adults but is not clearly understood for adolescents. This article reflects on qualitative findings on illness perception from the perspective of adolescents, and suggests future research to operationalize findings.MethodsQualitative document analysis was conducted on four research projects forming part of the Smile with Diabetes project, which aims to investigate psychosocial variables in diabetes management, including illness perception, within the adolescent and youth populations. Thematic analysis was used to derive four themes from the qualitative and review studies examined in the document analysis.ResultsThe voices of the adolescents were evident as four prominent themes: 1) living with diabetes leads to a sense of being different; 2) integration of diabetes into identity is critical, but difficult to achieve; 3) fear of potential negative consequences motivates adherence to treatment; 4) diabetes management is difficult, but possible.ConclusionThe findings not only confirmed the importance of illness perception in the management of diabetes by adolescents, but also indicate that illness perceptions should be investigated from a developmental perspective, specifically taking identity development into consideration in this group. Adolescents should be made aware of how their thinking about diabetes and its management affects their experience of living with diabetes and its future management. This study further contributes to the literature by focusing on the patient’s voice in understanding living with a chronic condition, and reassures that positive outcomes are possible when living with a chronic condition such as diabetes.
Adjunctive role of Q10 with Ligilactobacillus salivarius, and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum probiotic Bacteria on the HEp-2 cells viability and adhesion of Streptococcus mutans
Authors: Khodaii Zohreh , Mardi Shayan , Mardi Parham , Natanzi Mahboobeh  Mehrabani 
Published: April 2023

ObjectiveVarious studies have indicated the application of Coenzyme Q10 and probiotic bacteria such as Ligilactobacillus salivarius (L. salivarius) and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (L. plantarum) in combating periodontal disease. Considering the positive effect of these two on oral health, and the destructive effect of S. mutans, in this study, we investigate the outcomes of the administration of probiotics and Q10 on infected HEp-2 cell viability and S. mutans adhesion in different settings.MethodsA 3-week-old human epidermoid laryngeal (HEp-2) cell line was cultured and exposed to two different probiotics and 3 different doses of Q10 doses. Samples were contaminated by S. mutans immediately (therapeutic setting) and after 3 hours (preventive setting). Eventually, the viability of HEp-2 cells was investigated by MTT. Also, the number of adhered S. mutans was explored by direct and indirect adhesion assays.ResultsL. plantarum and L. salivarius protect epithelial cells against S. mutans in both therapeutic and preventive settings, albeit not fully. In contrast, Q10 completely preserves the viability of infected Her HEp-2 cells at all concentrations. The effects of the coexistence of Q10 and probiotics were not quite equal, among which L. salivarius and 5 μg of Q10 form the best results. The microscopic adherence assay of S. mutans revealed that samples containing Q10 had significantly lower adhesion of probiotics and S. mutans to HEp-2 cells. Similarly, plates containing L. salivarius with 5μg or L. plantarum with 1μg Q10 or sole presence of L. salivarius had the lowest S. mutans adherence among others. Also, L. salivarius with 5μg Q10 had one of the highest probiotic adherences.ConclusionIn conclusion, co-administration of Q10 and probiotics especially in presence of L. salivarius with 5μg Q10 could have remarkable effects on HEp-2 cell viability, S. mutans, and probiotic adherence. Nevertheless, our study, for the first time, showed that Q10 might have an anti-bacterial activity by suppressing the adhesion of tested bacteria to HEp-2 cells. This hypothesis, if correct, suggests that due to their different mechanisms, co-prescription of Q10 and probiotics may lead to better clinical responses, especially in the mentiond dose.
Studies on the contribution of PPAR Gamma to tuberculosis physiopathology
Authors: Díaz Ariana , D’Attilio Luciano , Penas Federico , Bongiovanni Bettina , Massa Estefanía , Cevey Agata , Santucci Natalia , Bottasso Oscar , Goren Nora , Bay María Luisa 
Published: April 2023

IntroductionTuberculosis (TB) is a major health problem characterized by an immuno-endocrine imbalance: elevated plasma levels of cortisol and pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators, as well as reduced levels of dehydroepiandrosterone. The etiological agent, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), is captured by pulmonary macrophages (Mf), whose activation is necessary to cope with the control of Mtb, however, excessive activation of the inflammatory response also leads to tissue damage. Glucocorticoids (GC) are critical elements to counteract the immunoinflammatory reaction, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are also involved in this regard. The primary forms of these receptors are PPARϒ, PPARα, and PPARβ/δ, the former being the most involved in anti-inflammatory responses. In this work, we seek to gain some insight into the contribution of PPARϒ in immuno-endocrine-metabolic interactions by focusing on clinical studies in pulmonary TB patients and in vitro experiments on a Mf cell line.Methods and resultsWe found that TB patients, at the time of diagnosis, showed increased expression of the PPARϒ transcript in their peripheral blood mononuclear cells, positively associated with circulating cortisol and related to disease severity. Given this background, we investigated the expression of PPARϒ (RT-qPCR) in radiation-killed Mtb-stimulated human Mf. The Mtb stimulation of Mf derived from the human line THP1 significantly increased the expression of PPARϒ, while the activation of this receptor by a specific agonist decreased the expression of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-10). As expected, the addition of GC to stimulated cultures reduced IL-1β production, while cortisol treatment together with the PPARϒ agonist lowered the levels of this proinflammatory cytokine in stimulated cultures. The addition of RU486, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, only reversed the inhibition produced by the addition of GC.ConclusionThe current results provide a stimulating background for further analysis of the interconnection between PPARs and steroid hormones in the context of Mtb infection.
Detection of inguinal lymph nodes is promising for the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection
Authors: Qin Leilei , Zhao Chen , Wang Hai , Yang Jianye , Chen Li , Su Xudong , Wei Li , Zhang Tao , Li Jia , Jian Changchun , Hu Ning , Huang Wei 
Published: April 2023

BackgroundLocalized inguinal lymphadenopathy often represents lower extremity pathogen infection, while normalized lymphadenopathy is associated with infection regression. We hypothesized that inguinal lymph nodes (LNs) were enlarged in Periprosthetic Joint Infection (PJI) patients and that normalized inguinal LNs would be a promising way to determine the timing of reimplantation.MethodsWe prospectively enrolled 176 patients undergoing primary and revision hip or knee arthroplasty. All patients underwent ultrasound examination of inguinal LNs preoperatively. The diagnostic value of inguinal LNs in PJI was evaluated by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.ResultsThe median level of inguinal LNs was 26mm in the revision for PJI group compared with 12 mm in the aseptic revision group (p&lt; 0.0001). The size of the inguinal LNs well distinguishes PJI from aseptic failure (AUC= 0.978) compare with ESR (AUC= 0.707) and CRP (AUC= 0.760). A size of 19mm was determined as the optimal threshold value of the inguinal LNs for the diagnosis of PJI, with a sensitivity of 92% and specificity of 96%.ConclusionUltrasonic analysis of inguinal LNs is a valuable piece of evidence for the diagnosis of PJI and evaluation of persistent infection.