bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TYPICAL ERRORS OF REGISTRATION OF THE RESULTS OF THE WORK OF A SPECIALIST IN THE PROTOCOL OF INSPECTION OF THE INCIDENT SITE
Authors: Д.А. Корытов, 
Published: January 2023

К одному из основных видов фиксации следов и объектов, обнаруженных и изъятых на местах происшествий, относится описание в протоколе осмотра места происшествия изъятых материальных объектов, имеющих отношение к уголовному делу. Правильное описание следов в протоколе является важной частью работы со следами, т.к. это действие придает следам силу судебных доказательств, является дополнительной информацией при производстве судебных криминалистических экспертиз. В статье приведены образцы с конкретизацией объема информации, требующей особого внимания при описании следов и предметов, обнаруженных на местах происшествий, в процессуальных документах, позволяющие повысить качество отображения информации и результативность производства экспертных исследований.
One of the main types of fixation of traces and objects found and seized at the scene of incidents is the description of the seized material objects related to the criminal case, in the protocol of the inspection of the scene. The correct description of traces in the protocol is an important part of the work with traces, because. this action gives the traces the strength of forensic evidence, is additional information in the production of forensic forensic examinations. The article presents samples specifying the amount of information that requires special attention when describing traces and objects found at the scene of incidents in procedural documents, which in turn will improve the quality of the displayed information, and as a result, increase the effectiveness of expert research.
INVESTIGATIVE SITUATIONS IN CASES OF VIOLATIONS OF FIRE SAFETY RULES DURING THE OPERATION OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
Authors: Е.С. Вербовская, 
Published: January 2023

Одной из проблем правового регулирования противоправных деяний в сфере пожарной безопасности, безусловно, является сложность раскрываемости преступлений указанной категории. При этом расследование нарушений правил пожарной безопасности, допущенных в многофункциональных зданиях, осложняется большим количеством предполагаемых субъектов (собственники, арендаторы, посетители), необходимостью разграничения ответственности между участниками, выявления причинно-следственных связей между деянием каждого и последствиями, установления степени вины каждого. Эффективность расследования напрямую зависит от первоначальных следственных и оперативно-розыскных мероприятий, от умения изучать и сопоставлять факты сотрудниками правоохранительных органов, наличие навыков у органов следствия и дознания построения частных версий, в зависимости от сложившейся следственной ситуации и дальнейшее выстраивание плана расследования по делу. В статье осуществлена попытка классификации следственных ситуаций по делам о нарушениях правил пожарной безопасности при эксплуатации многофункциональных зданий и сооружений.
One of the problems of legal regulation of illegal acts in the field of fire safety, of course, is the complexity of the detection of crimes of this category. At the same time, the investigation of violations of fire safety rules committed in multifunctional buildings is complicated by a large number of alleged subjects (owners, tenants, visitors), the need to delineate responsibility be-tween participants, identify cause-and-effect relationships between the act of each and the con-sequences, and establish the degree of guilt of each. The effectiveness of the investigation directly depends on the initial investigative and op-erational investigative measures, on the ability to study and compare facts with law enforcement officials, the skills of the investigative authorities and the knowledge of building private versions, depending on the current investigative situation and further building an investigation plan for the case. The article attempts to classify investigative situations in cases of violations of fire safety rules in the operation of multifunctional buildings and structures.
CHIMERAS IN OPERATIONAL INVESTIGATIVE ACTIVITY: CHRONICLES OF INVOLUTION
Authors: И.Н. Железняк, 
Published: January 2023

В статье проанализированы проблемы развития оперативно-розыскного права в Российской Федерации, а также проанализированы причины, послужившие истоками регрессивного процесса в исследуемой отрасли правоохранительной деятельности. Акцентированы пробелы действующего законодательства и последствия их влияния на результативность оперативно-розыскной практики субъектов оперативно-розыскной деятельности органов внутренних дел. Предложены дополнительные меры по устранению правовой неопределенности при оптимизации нормативных правовых актов, регламентирующих оперативно-розыскную деятельность подразделений органов внутренних дел.
The article presents the realities of the lack of a qualitative new level of development of operational investigative law in the Russian Federation, and also identifies and analyzes the reasons that served as the origins of the regressive process in the studied branch of law enforcement. The gaps in the current legislation and the consequences of their influence on the effectiveness of operational investigative practice of subjects of operational investigative activity of internal affairs bodies are emphasized. The conclusions of the study allow us to develop additional measures to eliminate the existing and eliminate, in the future, possible legal uncertainty in the optimization of regulatory legal acts regulating the operational investigative activities of internal affairs units.
SOME ASPECTS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE FIELD OF COUNTERING UNAUTHORIZED CONSTRUCTION
Authors: М.Н. Кузнецов, , Г.Д. Данилин, 
Published: January 2023

В статье рассматриваются некоторые проблемы противодействия самовольному строительству на территории Российской Федерации, а также освещается правоприменительная практика органов прокуратуры в указанной сфере.
The article discusses some problems of countering unauthorized construction on the territory of the Russian Federation, and also highlights the law enforcement practice of the prosecutor’s office in this area.
Terminalidade, ensino médico e cuidados paliativos: um estudo reflexivo
Authors: Kato Karla , Silva Rigo Rosangela 
Published: January 2023

Trata-se de um artigo reflexivo sobre a necessidade de introduzir nos cursos de graduação em medicina a temática cuidados paliativos e estratégias a serem implantadas enquanto disciplina. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, tipo reflexivo, elaborado por meio de pesquisas da produção científica, através dos descritores “Cuidados paliativos”, “terminalidade”, “ensino” e “médico”. Resultados: Os achados permitem a reflexão sobre a necessidade de discutir e implantar na grade curricular a disciplina cuidados paliativos, com ensino teórico e campos de estágio práticos, a fim de preparar os futuros profissionais para o cuidar neste contexto. CONCLUSÃO: É imprescindível a adoção de estratégias para envolvimento da sociedade quanto ao tema ainda desconhecido, além da implementação do ensino longitudinal obrigatório de cuidados paliativos na grade curricular. DESCRITORES: Cuidados paliativos, terminalidade, ensino médico.
Ensinar para transformar o cuidar
Authors: Ferreira Gisoato Aline , Aristimunha Dutra Gabriel , Palacio Lopes Gabriela , Moraes Monteiro Gustavo , Cristina Freitas Lopes Sarah 
Published: January 2023

O Hospital Universitário Maria Aparecida Pedrossian constitui cenário de consolidação de aprendizado para cursos de graduação e pós-graduação onde os saberes acadêmicos podem
ser vivenciados e proporcionarem atendimento de saúde a comunidade no âmbito da municipalização do sistema único de saúde.
No ano de 2021 foram realizados no Humap-UFMS 1.979 partos, 9.507 internações hospitalares, 463.372 exames laboratoriais, 17.952 exames de imagem num total de 59.658 consultas ambulatoriais que levaram a 3.139 procedimentos cirúrgicos realizados no Humap-UFMS. Neste sentido o Humap-UFMS mantém seu imenso papel formador e de prestação de serviços à comunidade.
Mediante a isso, a Fundação Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, por meio da Pró-Reitoria de Extensão, Cultura e Esporte (Proece) abre para estudantes das áreas de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Engenharia Civil, Engenharia Elétrica e Engenharia da Produção, o projeto de pesquisa e extensão referente ao planejamento e projeto da reforma dos alojamentos dos residentes e adequação do laboratório de habilidades práticas conforme a necessidade de demanda dos estudantes.
No presente trabalho será retratado todo o processo de estudo e projeto da reforma dos alojamentos. Através do estudo preliminar, luminotécnico e uma pequena pesquisa com os usuários a fim de levantar pontos de importância e real necessidade dos mesmos.
Palavra do Editor
Authors: Santos Pricila  Lima dos 
Published: January 2023

A Revista Perspectivas Experimentais e Clínicas, Inovações Biomédicas e Educação em Saúde (PECIBES), em seu sétimo ano, encerra o ano de 2022 com a publicação de 15 artigos elaborados por pesquisadores, residentes e profissionais de diferentes campos do conhecimento. Como uma revista multiprofissional, nesta edição publicamos diversidade temática importante por meio de um artigo de reflexão, sete artigos voltados à revisões, um artigo original e cinco relatos de experiência e estudos de casos.
O artigo de reflexão desperta o leitor para o cuidado e respeito aos pacientes e familiares e a necessidade de manter a discussão sobre cuidados paliativos como assunto transversal no ensino médico.
Destacam-se as revisões integrativas que, com rigoroso cuidado metodológico, apoiam tomadas de decisão em um cenário mundial de vasta produção científica. Os estudos de revisão buscam por publicações qualificadas no universo online e conseguem apresentar de forma compilada e organizada conteúdos divulgados em diferentes repositórios. Nesta edição, os artigos abordam o uso de fármacos, uso de imagens e a atuação profissional ante os desafios assistenciais frente às condições crônicas e a pandemia por COVID-19.
Sim, câncer sempre é um tema atual. Os altos custos para o tratamento, a necessidade de renovação do parque tecnológico para as intervenções fazem da oncologia um problema de saúde pública que precisa ser enfrentado de forma eficiente. Neste artigo original é possível conhecer o perfil demográfico e epidemiológico dos pacientes em tratamento cirúrgico em um hospital universitário situado em Mato Grosso do Sul que é uma região de grande diversidade genética. Conhecer demografica e epidemiologicamente quem mais adoece e quando adoece certamente contribui com a elaboração de políticas públicas assertivas capazes de identificar e tratar a doença precocemente.
Os estudos de caso e relatos de experiência representam a força do ensino dentro de um hospital universitário no qual estudantes e residentes discutem casos, apresentam experiências que colaboram com o desenvolvimento de um conjunto de competências necessárias para a qualificação profissional. Trazer para dentro do hospital estudantes de áreas como engenharia e arquitetura, areja as estruturas trazendo novas soluções e também contribui para a formação.
A Pecibes, com a missão de divulgar o conhecimento atende as expectativas do ensino, da pesquisa e da extensão, conectando o Hospital Universitário com ferramentas modernas de busca de evidências científicas e sua aplicabilidade no cotidiano assistencial. Certamente traz contribuições relevantes para o desenvolvimento institucional e posicionamento do Hospital Universitário na região.
Boa leitura!

Dra. Ana Rita Barbieri Filgueiras
Editora da revista PECIBES
Por uma Universidade Feminina e Negra
Authors: De Cássia Brito Camila , De Vasconcelos Neves Joana D'Arc , Ribeiro Karley dos Reis 
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho traz resultados de uma pesquisa sobre as representações sociais da mulher negra marajoara a partir da sua trajetória educacional na Universidade. Esse estudo se desenvolve em meio a narrativas pessoais resultantes de entrevista com 3 participantes estudantes da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). O contexto do estudo se dá em meio a um cenário amazônico marajoara refletindo as dinâmicas sociais e interacionais dessas mulheres em torno de uma problemática: como construir sentidos e significados de representações sociais de ser mulher negra na Universidade indo contra as várias formas de opressão que perpassam as relações de gênero e cor, apontando as questões socio-territoriais-históricas da região que contribuem para essa prática opressora feminina negra na área educacional. Como objetivo geral, a pesquisa investiga as representações sociais das mulheres negras sobre ser mulher negra marajoara e universitária e como objetivos específicos, identifica as representações das mulheres negras marajoaras sobre sua trajetória educacional, analisa os sentidos constituidores de ser mulher negra marajoara e universitária e aponta quais os valores construídos por elas na orientação de novas condutas a partir do ambiente universitário. Como discussão, apresenta as narrativas das participantes onde constam os elementos constitutivos das representações sociais: sujeitos; sentidos e atitudes geradas e como resultados aborda como a universidade se comporta como um locus gerador de autonomia a essas mulheres que aprendem a reivindicar seus direitos através de suas falas e atitudes rompendo com os discursos hegemônicos academicamente brancos.
PERAN RADIO SAFASINDO FM DALAM MELESTARIKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH
Authors: Khairul Annisa  , Yusuf Afandi  
Published: January 2023

Radio merupakan media elektronik yang bersifat auditif dan dapat menjangkau ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat dalam waktu singkat, serta berkemampuan melaksanakan mobilitas sosial di tengah maraknya perkembangan media massa yang semakin canggih. Dalam melaksanakan perannya untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan pendengar, radio berperan dalam membantu melestarikan kearifan lokal melalui beberapa fungsi yang sesuai dengan fungsi dan peran media massa meliputi, fungsi dan peran dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi, pendidikan atau edukasi, media pelestari budaya, serta sebagai sarana hiburan bagi kebutuhan pendengar. Tujuan Penelitian yaitu mengkaji bagaimana peran radio safasindo FM yang ada di Kota Payakumbuh dalam melestarikan kearifan lokal Kota Payakumbuh, yang meliputi penggunaan empat peran serta fungsi media massa sebagai media informasi lokal, edukasi mengenai kearifan lokal, pelestari budaya, serta hiburan berkonten lokal daerah. Metode penelitian pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan data melalui wawancara kepada informan kunci, informan pendukung dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan dalam melestarikan kearifan lokal radio safasindo melakukannya dengan Pembentukan program Ganto Payakumbuh sebagai program kearifan lokal dalam bentuk talkshow, melalui program tersebut radio melaksanakan berbagai peran, diantaranya pemberian informasi seputar daerah, pelestarian kebudayaan dengan membawakan program menggunakan bahasa daerah Minang dan pemberian hiburan yang menyuguhkan pemutaran lagu Minang. Dalam melestarikan kearifan lokal ini juga kadang terjadi hambatan psikologis ataupun hambatan sosiokultural yang disebabkan oleh penyiar ataupun pendengar radio.
Children with Rare Diseases
Authors: Ji Wenxiao , Wang Ning , Li Zhiye , Li Haolong 
Published: January 2023

Background:
China's child welfare system is a the process of transition from compensation-type to moderate inclusive type. However, it still heavily relies on the path of compensation-type. Based on insufficient national governance capabilities, the core of welfare in China is being challenged and it has lead to the dislocation and insufficiency of welfare supply to children with rare diseases. A multi-coordinated national care service system is urgently in need to be developed.
Objectives:
In the context of state parental power, what is the current situation of welfare of children with rare diseases in China? What are the characteristics? How to play a coordinated role of all stakeholders in the care delivered to children with rare diseases?
Methods:
The methods of interview, literature review and questionnaire survey were used to understand the basic situation of children with rare diseases and the interaction between the welfare provider and the providing mechanism. Basic information on children with rare diseases, family status and needs were collected. Relevant literature on the protection of children with rare diseases from the central government was analyzed.
Results:
Fourfold dislocation impedes the provision of resources for the welfare delivered to children with rare diseases. Economically, the government's basic welfare services for children with rare diseases seems insufficient In the healthcare field, the quality of specific services offered by healthcare organizations is uneven. In terms of timing, children with rare diseases face the effects of having few caregivers allocated.
Main Contribution to Evidence-Based Practice:
This paper analyzes the status quo of welfare services and healthcare delivered to children with rare diseases. It analyzes the causes of difficulties and insufficiency of the welfare services and policies for the children with rare disease and puts together knowledge for evidence-based practice and policy-making for children with rare diseases.
Internal Audit Process in eHealth
Authors: Ferreira Jani , Horta Patrícia , Geada Fátima 
Published: January 2023

Background
Internal audit operates within international professional practices established by the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA). It contains an independent role from the organizational structure and represents the third line of defense in the implemented model of government, risk management, and internal control. Internal audit provides reasonable safety regarding the quality of the processes, including reporting to management about internal control and risk management.
Objective
Internal control processes and risk management in the scope of the processing of calls and the charging of the outsourcing company. Formulate recommendations for performance improvement in the ambit of health policies.
Methods
For its fulfilment, this work was based on international norms for professional practice in Internal Audit. The risk management methodology – COSO ERM (Enterprise Risk Management – Integrating with Strategy and Performance) and COSO (Internal Control – Integrated Framework) were also used for the analysis of internal control.
Results
There were identified two risks of operational nature and internal origin, two risks of a strategic nature related to the market, and three risks of a technological nature.
Conclusions
The recommendations described in the report are based on the relationship between public and health policies that have gained importance in recent years with the Covid-19 pandemic, since the beginning of 2020, accelerating the digital transition process in Portugal. Contributing to outstanding dissemination of Teleconsultations, technological development and privileging paperless recipes, meeting the guidelines for EU Digitization by 2030.
What is already known on this topic?
The European Commission sees eHealth as a priority and encourages the creation of a global strategy in the countries of the European Union, with the objective of developing the transformation, the Telehealth Contact Center sorting system has been optimized with the introduction of Artificial Intelligence in the branching of the algorithms and in the conclusion diagnosis.
Main contribution to Evidence-Based Practice
In the current context, with the growing tendency to health digitalization and the market potential in telehealth, the role of internal audit has been gaining an indispensable position in the success of a company, fomenting quality and rigor in decision making. In this way, internal audit is capable of significatively contributing to risk reduction and the improvement of management quality, converting itself into lucrative processes for the company.
Implications for healthcare practice
The relation between the diagnosed risks and the improvement recommendations allowed the correlation of internal policies with public health which sustains the sector.
معوقات الاتصال الاداري والتربوي في المدارس الثانوية بمديرية قصبة اربد من وجهة نظر المعلمين
Authors: عبد نزال كفاية محمود 
Published: January 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على معوقات الاتصال الاداري والتربوي في المدارس الثانوية بمديرية قصبة اربد من وجهة نظر المعلمين، والكشف عن الفروق ذات الدلالة الإحصائية في تقديرات أفراد العينة لدرجة حدة معوقات الاتصال الاداري والتربوي في المدارس الثانوية بمديرية قصبة اربد تبعاً لمتغيرات: (النوع، والمؤهل العلمي، وسنوات الخبرة)، واستخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي (التحليلي والمسحي) لتحقيق أهداف دراستها، وتم اختيار عينة عشوائية بسيطة من المعلمين والمعلمات بلغت (341) معلماً ومعلمة، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى عدداً من النتائج أهمها: أن معوقات الاتصال الاداري في المدارس الثانوية بشكل عام جاءت بدرجة حدة متوسطة بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (2.91)، وبنسبة مئوية بلغت (58.37%)، أما معوقات الاتصال التربوي في المدارس الثانوية بشكل عام جاءت بدرجة حدة متوسطة بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (2.27)، وبنسبة مئوية بلغت (65.46%)، كما أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين تقديرات أفراد عينة الدراسة لدرجة حدة معوقات الاتصال الاداري والتربوي في المدارس الثانوية بمديرية قصبة اربد تعزى لمتغير النوع ولصالح فئة الذكور، وأظهرت أيضاً وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين تقديرات أفراد عينة الدراسة لدرجة حدة معوقات الاتصال الاداري والتربوي في المدارس الثانوية بمديرية قصبة اربد تعزى لمتغير المؤهل العلمي لصالح فئة الدبلوم، وأظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين تقديرات أفراد عينة الدراسة لدرجة حدة معوقات الاتصال الاداري والتربوي في المدارس الثانوية بمديرية قصبة اربد تعزى لمتغير سنوات الخبرة، لصالح فئة (6-10 سنوات)، وفئة (أكثر من 10 سنوات).
أثر استخدام اليدويات في تحصيل الرياضيات لدى طالبات الصف الثامن الأساسي في لواء البترا
Authors: النوافلة وعد  محمد 
Published: January 2023

هدفت الدراسة استقصاء أثر التدريس باستخدام اليدويات (البطاقة الجبرية، الميزان الحسابي) في تحصيل طلبة الصف الثامن الأساسي في لواء البترا، عند دراستهم لوحدة حل المعادلات الخطية بمتغيرين، مقارنة مع الاسلوب التقليدي ، استخدمت الدراسة المنهج شبه التجريبي، تكونت عينة الدراسة من مجموعة تجريبية (28) طالبة من مدرسة رفيدة الاسلمية الثانوية في البترا تم تدريسهم وحدة حل المعادلات الخطية باستخدام البطاقة الجبرية والميزان الحسابي ،و مجموعة ضابطة (26) طالبة من مدرسة سمية بنت الخياط الثانويه في البترا ،تم تدريسهم حل المعادلات الخطية بمتغيرين باستخدام الطريقة التقليدية حيث تكونت أداة الدراسة من اختبار تحصيلي تم استخراج صدقه وثباته لمعرفة الفروق بين المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة . حيث أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (α≤0.05) بين متوسطي درجات المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة في التطبيقين القبلي والبعدي لاختبار التحصيل في الرياضيات بعد دراستهم لموضوع حل المعادلات الخطية بمتغيرين لصالحالمجموعة التجريبية. وفي ضوء نتائج الدراسة توصى الباحثة باستخدام اليدويات في تدريس الرياضيات وضرورة توجيه المدارس لضرورة انشاء معمل للرياضيات في كل مدرسة يحتوي على كافة الوسائل والمعينات اللزمة لتدريس الرياضيات اضافة لإجراء المزيد من الدراسات لموضوعات الرياضيات الأخرى، ولصفوف مختلفة.