bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ACUTE CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT IN COVID-19
Authors: Щербак Сергей Григорьевич , Вологжанин Дмитрий Александрович , Камилова Татьяна Аскаровна , Голота Александр Сергеевич 
Published: March 2023

Чаще всего COVID-19 проявляется как респираторное заболевание, однако растущий массив клинических данных показывает, что неврологические симптомы и осложнения вносят значительный вклад в клинический спектр заболевания, особенно у пациентов с тяжелым течением заболевания. Воздействие на общественное здоровье отдаленных (или даже пожизненных) последствий может быть намного больше, чем острые проявления инфекции SARS-CoV-2. Широкий спектр неврологических проявлений COVID-19 включает в себя острые нарушения мозгового кровообращения, такие как ишемический инсульт, геморрагический инсульт и церебральный венозный тромбоз, у относительно молодых и ранее здоровых пациентов. COVID-19-ассоциированные острые нарушения мозгового кровообращения связаны с гиперкоагуляционными и протромботическими состояниями. Неврологические симптомы и осложнения COVID-19 не обязательно требуют прямого инфицирования структур центральной нервной системы, и могут возникать вторично по отношению к тяжелой системной реакции в ответ на инфекцию SARS-CoV-2 вне нервной системы. Нейротоксичность инфекции SARS-CoV-2 может быть вторичной по отношению к иммуноопосредованному патогенезу и дисфункции коагуляции. Для определения оптимальных стратегий предотвращения долгосрочных инвалидизирующих последствий COVID-19 и обоснования терапевтического выбора необходимы изучение патофизиологических процессов и клинические испытания.
Most commonly, COVID-19 presents as a respiratory disease, but a growing body of clinical evidence shows that neurological symptoms and complications make a significant contribution to the clinical spectrum of the disease. The public health impact of long - term (or even life - long) consequences of the disease may be much greater than the acute manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The wide range of neurological manifestations of COVID-19 includes acute cerebrovascular events such as ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, and cerebral venous thrombosis in relatively young and previously healthy patients. COVID-19-associated acute cerebrovascular accidents are related with hypercoagulable and prothrombotic conditions. Neurological symptoms and complications of COVID-19 do not necessarily require direct infection of structures in the central nervous system, but may occur secondary to a severe systemic reaction to SARS-CoV-2 infection outside the nervous system. The neurotoxicity of SARS-CoV-2 infection may be secondary to immune - mediated pathogenesis and coagulation dysfunction. To identify the optimal strategies to prevent the long - term disabling consequences of COVID-19 and substantiate the therapeutic choice, it is necessary to study the pathophysiological processes and conduct clinical trials.
Hội nghị hoa học toàn quốc lần thứ V của Phân hội Nhịp tim Việt Nam
Authors: PGS.TS. PHẠM MẠNH HÙNG  , TS.BSCC. TRẦN VĂN ĐỒNG  
Published: March 2023

HỘI NGHỊ KHOA HỌC TOÀN QUỐC LẦN THỨ V CỦA PHÂN HỘI NHỊP TIM VIỆT NAM (VNHRS)
Ngày 5-6/8/2022 - Thành phố Huế
(Thông báo số 1)
Hà Nội, ngày 07 tháng 03 năm 2022
Kính gửi:
- Các Thành viên BCH Phân hội Nhịp Tim, Hội Tim mạch học Việt Nam.
- Các Hội viên Phân hội Nhịp Tim Việt Nam, Hội Tim mạch học Việt Nam.
- Các hãng thiết bị y tế và dược phẩm trên toàn quốc.
Sau một thời gian bị trì hoãn do đại dịch COVID-19, Hội nghị Khoa học Toàn quốc lần thứ V của Phân hội Nhịp Tim Việt Nam sẽ được tổ chức vào hai ngày 5-6 tháng 8 năm 2022 tại Khách sạn Indochine Palace, thành phố Huế.
Chúng tôi xin vui mừng thông báo chính thức tin này tới toàn thể các thành viên Ban Chấp hành cũng như toàn thể các Hội viên Phân hội Nhịp Tim Việt Nam, Hội Tim mạch học Việt Nam và các công ty thiết bị y tế và dược phẩm có liên quan.
Chương trình Hội nghị lần này với chủ đề: “Nhịp tim Việt Nam 2022: Chia sẻ kinh nghiệm, hướng tới thành công” (Vietnam Heart Rhythm 2022: Sharing experience, achieving success) sẽ rất phong phú và cập nhật với nhiều bài báo cáo của các chuyên gia đầu ngành trong và ngoài nước về lĩnh vực rối loạn nhịp tim như: cập nhật chẩn đoán và điều trị rối loạn nhịp tim qua Hội nghị HRS/EHRA 2022, những tiến bộ trong điều trị rối loạn nhịp tim trong nước và quốc tế, cũng như một số kiến thức cơ bản trong cấp cứu rối loạn nhịp tim ban đầu ở các tuyến y tế. Đồng thời Hội nghị lần này cũng sẽ là diễn đàn chia sẻ kiến thức, kinh nghiệm bổ ích giữa các trung tâm điều trị rối loạn nhịp tim của cả nước.
Đặc biệt trong thời gian tổ chức Hội nghị, Hội Tim mạch Quốc gia và Phân hội Nhịp Tim Việt Nam sẽ phối hợp tổ chức các lớp đào tạo liên tục có cấp chứng chỉ CME chuyên về: cấp cứu tim mạch, điện tâm đồ cơ bản và nâng cao, chẩn đoán và xử trí một số rối loạn nhịp tim thường gặp dành cho bác sĩ ở các tuyến y tế.
Thay mặt Ban Tổ chức, Phân hội Nhịp Tim Việt Nam và Hội Tim mạch học Việt Nam, chúng tôi xin trân trọng kính mời quý đại biểu tham gia Hội nghị lần này.
Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Kolom Komentar Kanal Youtube Metrotvnews dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Teks Persuasi
Authors: Amir Novira , Tressyalina Tressyalina 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is. First, describe compliance with the politeness principle in the comment column on the metrotvnews YouTube channel. Second, describe violation of the principle of politeness in language in the comment column on the metrotvnews YouTube channel. Third, describing the language context in the comment column on the metrotvnews YouTube channel. This research used qualitative with a descriptive method. The data are speech that contain compliance to politeness principles, violations of politeness principles from the comment column on the metrotvnews YouTube channel. The research instrument is the researcher himself. The data collection techniques used in this study were the simak bebas libat cakap technique, the documentation technique and the note-taking technique. Data analysis techniques are carried out by organizing data, describing it into units, synthesizing, compiling into patterns, and making conclusions. The research results show three things. First, found 59 data on compliance with the politeness principle. Second, there were 41 violations of the politeness principle. Third, the language context is polite, and impolite. It can be concluded that. First, the most dominant form of compliance politeness principle is approbation maxim. Second, the most dominant form of violation politeness is a approbation maxim. Third, the most dominant language context in the comment column on the metrotvnews YouTube channel is polite. This research can be implicated in persuasion text learning.
Mpox Virus in Pregnancy, the Placenta, and Newborn
Authors: Schwartz David A. , Ha Sandy , Dashraath Pradip , Baud David , Pittman Phillip R. , Adams Waldorf Kristina M. 
Published: March 2023

Context.—
Before its eradication, the smallpox virus was a significant cause of poor obstetric outcomes, including maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The mpox (monkeypox) virus is now the most pathogenic member of the Orthopoxvirus genus infecting humans. The 2022 global mpox outbreak has focused attention on its potential effects during pregnancy.

Objective.—
To understand the comparative effects of different poxvirus infections on pregnancy, including mpox virus, variola virus, vaccinia virus, and cowpox virus. The impact on the pregnant individual, fetus, and placenta will be examined, with particular attention to the occurrence of intrauterine vertical transmission and congenital infection.

Data Sources.—
The data are obtained from the authors' cases and from various published sources, including early historical information and contemporary publications.

Conclusions.—
Smallpox caused maternal and perinatal death, with numerous cases reported of intrauterine transmission. In endemic African countries, mpox has also affected pregnant individuals, with up to a 75% perinatal case fatality rate. Since the start of the 2022 mpox outbreak, increasing numbers of pregnant women have been infected with the virus. A detailed description is given of the congenital mpox syndrome in a stillborn fetus, resulting from maternal-fetal transmission and placental infection, and the potential mechanisms of intrauterine infection are discussed. Other poxviruses, notably vaccinia virus and, in 1 case, cowpox virus, can also cause perinatal infection. Based on the historical evidence of poxvirus infections, mpox remains a threat to the pregnant population, and it can be expected that additional cases will occur in the future.
Membangun Budaya Literasi Bagi Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Sirojut Tholibin Plosokandang Tulungagung
Authors: Imam Junaris  
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertolak dari fenomena yang terjadi pada pesantren yang masih belum kuat mengembangkan budaya literasi dalam menciptakan generasi yang unggu melalui kepemimpinan pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk budaya literasi bagi santri, fasilitasi literasi bagi santri dan dampak budaya literasi bagi santri di pondok pesantren Sirojut Tholibin Plosokandang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah metode ceramah, metode tanya jawab, dan metode diskusi. Gerakan literasi berbasis pondok dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap yakni tahap pembiasaan, tahap pengembangan, dan tahap pembelajaraan. Bentuk kegiatan pengembangan gerakan literasi berbasis pondok pesantren, yaitu (1) Program Tahfidzul Qur’an, (2) kajian kitab kuning, (3) kegiatan muhadarah, dan (4) kegiatan jurnalistik. Literasi berbasis pondok pesantren adalah upaya menyeluruh yang melibatkan semua warga pondok (kyau, ustad, ustadzah, pengurus, santri, orang tua/wali murid) dan masyarakat. Pelaksanaan gerakan literasi diwujudkan melalui tiga tahap, yaitu pembiasaan, pengembangan, dan pembelajaran. ketiga tahapan dilaksanakan secara bertahap sehingga prosesnya dapat berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Gerakan literasi yang ditawarkan untuk lingkungan pondok juga menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Santri yang belajar di pondok pesantren Sirojut Tholibin diajarkan literasi dengan sistem yang unik supaya bisa mempersiapkan diri dalam kehidupan masyarakat kelak, seperti khitobah, kajian kitab kuning, syawir, muhafadzoh, dan mutola’ah. Kehidupan bermasyarakat disini menjadi penting untuk digaris bawahi, sebab santri akan menjadi tumpuan dan menjadi tokoh pembangunan yang senantiasa berguna dan digunakan dalam kehidupan sosial. Hal itu dapat tercermin ketika seorang santri memimpin kegiatan keagamaan, menjadi pembawa acara suatu kegiatan, bahkan tidak jarang berhubungan dengan hal-hal lain. seolah hal tersebut menjawab keraguan yang ada dimasyrakat, bahwa seorang santri yang mondok bisa segalanya. Berbagai kegiatan yang dapat diimplementasikan di atas diharapkan dapat membuat para santri memiliki kemampuan menyaring informasi sehingga mampu menjadi insan kamil yang berilmu dan berakhlakul karimah.
Studi Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun Terkait Mekanisme Penetapan Harga Pada Pasar Sentral Soppeng
Authors: Bisyriani Andi 
Published: March 2023

Abstract. Market transactions work based on the price mechanism. However, overall. The effect of the ups and downs of supply on prices depends on the availability of goods. Prices of goods in the Soppeng central market often change or are unstable, sometimes rising and sometimes falling, these changes are not based on demand or supply factors but depend on situation and condition factors. This research was conducted to find out how Ibn Khaldun's thoughts regarding the price mechanism were realized or not in the Soppeng central market.
The type of research used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study were obtained from primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation, while the technique used to determine informants was purposive sampling. The data is using description and comparison techniques.
The results of this study indicate that: 1). The price mechanism in Ibn Khaldun's thought is influenced by supply and demand, labor value, purchasing power, and the government. 2). In setting prices, traders in the Soppeng central market are based on the quantity of goods demanded by consumers, the price of the goods themselves, transportation costs, the quantity of goods available, prices set by other traders, and according to the ability of the buyer. 3). Ibn Khaldun's thoughts regarding the price mechanism are appropriate or realized in the Soppeng central marke

Keywords: Price Mechanism, Ibn Khaldun's Thought.
Dampak Pemasaran Digital bagi UMKM Pondok Etam
Authors: Satriadi Satriadi  , Cecilia Yeo  , Fitri Handayani  , Ratna Sari  , Wulandari Wulandari  
Published: March 2023

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises or MSMEs are businesses formed by a group of people or individuals independently. Digital marketing is a strategy or marketing activity such as product promotion carried out through digital media. Marketing strategies through digital marketing are needed so that MSMEs can compete and reach more consumers. Pondok Etam is an MSME engaged in the culinary field that sells various kinds of food products that are focused on the target market for teenagers to adults. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of digital marketing for MSME Pondok Etam. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews. The result of this study is that digital marketing has a positive impact on the MSME of Pondok Etam, because there is an increase in brand awareness and a significant increase in sales
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Alat Musik Di Toko Nafiri Musik Kecamatan Makale Utara
Authors: Dwibin Kannapadang  , Charis Poligus Ra’ba  , Dian Intan Tangkeallo  
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan usaha alat musik di Toko Nafiri Musik di Kecamatan Makale Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan melalui pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis SWOT. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder , teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan studi perpustakaan. Data yang di peroleh dari hasil pengumpulan data kemudian di analisis menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengetahui apa saja yang menjadi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman bagi toko Nafiri Musik di Makale Utara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa matriks IFAS memperoleh total skor untuk kekuatan (strenght) dan kelemahan (weakness) sebesar 2,93, karena total skor diatas 2,93 berarti ini mengindikasikan posisi internal pada perusahaan begitu kuat. Matriks EFAS memperoleh total skor untuk peluang (opportunities) dan ancaman (threats) sebesar 3,03 karena total skor mendekati 4,0 berarti ini mengindikasikan bahwa toko Nafiri Musik merespon peluang yang ada dengan cara yang luar biasa dan menghindari ancaman-ancaman di pasar. Adapun hasil matrik SWOT menunjukkan ada sepuluh strategi pengembangan usaha alat musik yang digunakan adalah dengan mempertahankan kualitas produk, mempertahankan kualitas pelayanan kepada konsumen, menjaga kepercayaan pelanggan, menambah karyawan di toko nafiri musik, memperluas ruangan atau bangunan di toko nafiri musik, memperbanyak stok alat musik, membuat promo harga atau diskon untuk menarik konsumen untuk membeli barang tersebut, meningkatkan strategi pemasaran melalui sosial media dengan mengikuti kemajuan teknologi., meningkatkan sistem pelayanan yang lebih baik, sehingga konsumen merasa nyaman untuk berbelanja, menciptakan peluang kerja bagi masyarakat.
Forecasting Travel in Urban America
Authors: Chatzis Konstantinos 
Published: March 2023

A history of urban travel demand modeling (UTDM) and its enormous influence on American life from the 1920s to the present.
For better and worse, the automobile has been an integral part of the American way of life for decades. Its ascendance would have been far less spectacular, however, had engineers and planners not devised urban travel demand modeling (UTDM). This book tells the story of this irreplaceable engineering tool that has helped cities accommodate continuous rise in traffic from the 1950s on. Beginning with UTDM's origins as a method to help plan new infrastructure, Konstantinos Chatzis follows its trajectory through new generations of models that helped make optimal use of existing capacity and examines related policy instruments, including the recent use of intelligent transportation systems.
Chatzis investigates these models as evolving entities involving humans and nonhumans that were shaped through a specific production process. In surveying the various generations of UTDM, he delves into various means of production (from tabulating machines to software packages) and travel survey methods (from personal interviews to GPS tracking devices and smartphones) used to obtain critical information. He also looks at the individuals who have collectively built a distinct UTDM social world by displaying specialized knowledge, developing specific skills, and performing various tasks and functions, and by communicating, interacting, and even competing with one another.
Original and refreshingly accessible, Forecasting Travel in Urban America offers the first detailed history behind the thinkers and processes that impact the lives of millions of city dwellers every day.
Picture Research
Authors: Vestberg Nina Lager 
Published: March 2023

An intimate foray into the invisible work that made it possible for pictures to circulate in print and online from the 1830s to the 2010s.
Picture Research focuses on how pictures were saved, stored, and searched for in a time before scanners, servers, and search engines, and describes the dramatic difference it made when images became scannable, searchable, and distributable via the internet. While the camera, the darkroom, and the printed page are well-known sites of photographic production that have been replaced by cell phones, imaging software, and websites, the cultural intermediaries of mass-circulation photography—picture librarians and researchers, editors, and archivists—are less familiar. In this book, Nina Lager Vestberg artfully details the range of research skills, reproduction machinery, and communication infrastructures that was needed to make pictures available to a public before digitization.Drawing on documents and representations across a range of cultural expressions, Picture Research reveals the intermediation that has been performed by skilled workers in a variety of roles, making use of pre-photographic, photographic, and digital machineries of capture, accumulation, extraction, and transmission. Tracing a history of the modern pictorial economy from the pre-photographic 1830s to the post-digitized 2010s, it makes visible and explicit the invisible labor that has built—and still sustains—the visual commodity culture of everyday life.
The Age of Prediction
Authors: Tulchinsky Igor , Mason Christopher E. 
Published: March 2023

The power of the ever-increasing tools and algorithms for prediction and their paradoxical effects on risk.
The Age of Prediction is about two powerful, and symbiotic, trends: the rapid development and use of artificial intelligence and big data to enhance prediction, as well as the often paradoxical effects of these better predictions on our understanding of risk and the ways we live. Beginning with dramatic advances in quantitative investing and precision medicine, this book explores how predictive technology is quietly reshaping our world in fundamental ways, from crime fighting and warfare to monitoring individual health and elections.
As prediction grows more robust, it also alters the nature of the accompanying risk, setting up unintended and unexpected consequences. The Age of Prediction details how predictive certainties can bring about complacency or even an increase in risks—genomic analysis might lead to unhealthier lifestyles or a GPS might encourage less attentive driving. With greater predictability also comes a degree of mystery, and the authors ask how narrower risks might affect markets, insurance, or risk tolerance generally. Can we ever reduce risk to zero? Should we even try? This book lays an intriguing groundwork for answering these fundamental questions and maps out the latest tools and technologies that power these projections into the future, sometimes using novel, cross-disciplinary tools to map out cancer growth, people's medical risks, and stock dynamics.
Longitudinal Patterns of Renal Function in Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis
Authors: Hanberg Jennifer S. , Cook Claire , Fu Xiaoqing , Choi Hyon K. , Zhang Yuqing , Wallace Zachary S. 
Published: March 2023

ObjectiveA spectrum of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) may occur in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody–associated vasculitis (AAV). The longitudinal trajectory of renal function in AAV is poorly understood.MethodsPatients with ≥2 creatinine measurements, including at baseline (±30 days of treatment initiation), were included from the Mass General Brigham AAV Cohort. We calculated estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). We incorporated longitudinal changes in eGFR into a group‐based trajectory model to identify patients with similar patterns of change in renal function. The chi‐square test and the Kruskal‐Wallis test were used to evaluate differences between groups in categorical variables and non‐normally distributed continuous variables, respectively.ResultsIn 255 AAV patients, we identified 4 renal trajectory groups: rapid decline (n = 20), impaired (n = 82), preserved (n = 129), and recovery (n = 24). The rapid decline and impaired groups had greater baseline comorbidity (P = 0.01) and lower prevasculitis eGFR (P = 0.02). Clinically significant CKD (eGFR <60 ml/minute/1.73 m2) persisted over 5 years in >75% of the impaired group, compared to <40% of patients in the preserved group (P < 0.001). ESRD occurred most frequently in the rapid decline (100%), followed by the impaired and preserved groups (7% each). Baseline AAV renal involvement was present prior to 95% of ESRD. However, ESRD etiology varied, with 90% of rapid‐onset ESRD attributed to vasculitis, versus 17–44% in impaired or preserved groups (P = 0.001).ConclusionWe identified 4 longitudinal patterns of renal function after AAV diagnosis. Our findings highlight the burden of CKD in AAV and provide a framework for future research into personalized care in this vulnerable population.image
Printing the Picture Plane: Imaging Scales Up
Authors: Freeland David , Buck Brennan 
Published: March 2023

AbstractThe last few years have witnessed an explosion in printing technologies that facilitate the dressing of buildings in a thin veneer of advertising, visual trickery and anamorphic distortions. David Freeland and Brennan Buck are interested in the articulation of these techniques and scales, and what they might mean for contemporary architecture and our visual experience.