bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimization of Multispacecraft Maneuvers for Mobile Target Tracking from Low Earth Orbit
Authors: Morgan Sarah J. , McGrath Ciara N. , de Weck Olivier L. 
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a method of planning spacecraft maneuvers for mobile target tracking. Agile, maneuverable spacecraft have been proposed as a means of modifying satellite orbits to observe discrete targets on the Earth on demand. This work adapts this concept to propose a method of using maneuverable spacecraft to observe a mobile target as it moves across the Earth. Previous work has shown the potential of such an approach to increase persistence of coverage of a moving target. This work applies a suitable optimizer to select possible maneuvers for a spacecraft, or a constellation of spacecraft, to repeatedly observe a moving target. A biased random key genetic algorithm is used, which adjusts the [Formula: see text] for each maneuver to minimize the total [Formula: see text] used and maximize target coverage over the full sequence of maneuvers. The developed method is applied to two case studies concerning monitoring of tropical storms. The results indicate that, using relatively small maneuvers, spacecraft orbits can be adjusted to improve the quantity and quality of views of a moving target. In the Typhoon Megi case study, a single spacecraft using less than [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] is shown to double the access time and provide two additional observations of the storm eye compared with a nonmaneuvering spacecraft in an identical initial orbit. Opportunities for observations increase as the number of maneuverable spacecraft are increased, with a three-spacecraft constellation able to provide five complete observations of the storm eye for a total change in velocity of 12 m/s.
Conceptual Design of Small-Sized Thruster Using Laser Ignition of High-Energy Monopropellant
Authors: Itouyama Noboru , Wada Asato , Habu Hiroto , Sago Yoshimichi 
Published: January 2023

Ammonium dinitramide (ADN)-based energetic ionic liquid propellants (ADN-EILPs) present considerable potential as monopropellants due to high energy density, high thermal/chemical stability, and low toxicity. Consequently, a chemical thruster system based on ADN-EILPs can be employed in the development of high-performance ultrasmall/small satellites. However, the characteristics of the ADN-EILPs present various problems in their ignition during the thruster development. To solve this problem, the authors have previously achieved the continuous-wave (CW) laser ignition of ADN-EILPs using laser absorbers composed of carbon wools. However, the conventional propellant injection of ADN-EILPs with carbon wool using high-pressure gas faces several limitations. Therefore, a propellant feed system suited for the ignition method is proposed here, as well as a conceptual model of a 0.5 U/0.5 N-class thruster operated by the CW laser ignition of ADN-EILPs ([Formula: see text]). Additionally, an attempt is made to manufacture a laboratory model (LM) thruster, and its fundamental operation properties are determined. The future research implications of this study include the further observation of the combustion of the decomposed gas before its emission from the throat of the LM thruster, along with the further development of the propellant feeding system proposed in this study and the hot-fire tests performed for the feeding systems.
Perbandingan Pengaruh Latihan Diamond Push-up dengan Latihan Switch Push-up Terhadap Peningkatan Daya Tahan Otot Lengan Dan Gelang Bahu
Authors: Ichtiyar Faarih Fima , Suhendra Dede Iman , Hartono Tony 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence diamond push-up exercise with switch push-up exercise has on increasing arm and bracelet muscle endurance. In accordance with the research objectives above, the authors use the pre-experimental design method. The research design was a two group pre-test post-test design. The population of this study were male students of SMP Negeri 3 Banyumas, totaling 20 people. The research instrument used to collect data was a push-up test. Based on data analysis using SPSS series 24, the results of data processing are as follows: 1. There is a significant effect of the diamond push-up exercise process on increasing arm and shoulder muscle endurance with a probability value (sig.) 0.000 < 0.05. 2. There is a significant effect of the push-up switch exercise process on increasing arm and shoulder muscle endurance with a probability value (sig.) 0.015 < 0.05. 3. There is a significant difference between the diamond push-up exercise group and the switch push-up exercise group. The conclusion of the research is that diamond push-up exercise with switch push-up exercise has a significant effect on increasing arm and bracelet muscle endurance. Suggestion: This research is expected to be a source of reference for other researchers so that research in the same field can develop, especially in increasing the endurance of the arm muscles and shoulder girdlePenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh latihan diamond push-up dengan latihan switch push-up terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian di atas, maka penulis menggunakan metode pre eksperimental design. Desain penelitian adalah two group pre test post-test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa putra SMP Negeri 3 Banyumas yang berjumlah sebanyak 20 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah tes push-up. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan SPSS serie 24, hasil pengolahan data adalah sebagai berikut:1..Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari proses latihan diamond push-up terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang bahu dengan nilai probabilitas (sig.) 0.000 < 0.05. 2..Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari proses latihan switch push-up terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang bahu dengan nilai probabilitas (sig.) 0.015 < 0.05. 3..Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok latihan diamond push-up dengan kelompok latihan switch push-up. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian bahwa latihan diamond push-up dengan latihan switch push-up berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang. Saran: Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu sumber referensi bagi peneliti lain agar penelitian pada bidang yang sama semakin berkembang terutama pada peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang bahu.
Kazakh bow set «sadaq” (terms, typology, ways of wearing)
Authors: Akhmetzhan K. S. 
Published: January 2023

This article is devoted to the study of the Kazakh sadaq, as a set of a hand throwing weapon, its accessories and means for wearing them. Unfortunately, until today, the Kazakh sadaq has not been the subject of a separate scientific study, which indicates the relevance of this topic. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to study the specific peculiarities of the traditional Kazakh sadaq, ethnic terminology associated with this type of military equipment, identifying its various types and ways of wearing them.In the article artifacts, written and folklore sources, iconographic and linguistic materials served as the source base for the study. As the military equipment of Kazakh batyrs, sadaq is constantly mentioned in oral sources of the 15th-19th centuries. From the written sources of the 19th century, we find the first description of the Kazakh sadaq and its image in the work of Ch.Ch.Valikhanov, dedicated to Kazakh weapons. Earlier images of the Kazakh sadaq are presented on the Kazakh burial monuments of the 18th century. These visual materials make it possible to reconstruct different types of Kazakh sadaq. The analysis and study of iconographic materials showed that the Kazakh sadaq is the result of the further developement of the medieval nomadic bows, which lead to evolution of the various types of Kazakh sadaq, differing among themselves in different compositions of the elements of the weapon set, and hence different ways of wearing them.
Implementasi Metode Pembelajaran Kuis Interaktif Berbasis Mentimeter pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Resti Nur Lailia Qodriani  , Asrori  , Rusman  
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada penerapan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter untuk mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas XI IPA 1 di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Surabaya sebanyak 21 siswa. Dalam pelaksanaannya penelitian ini menggunakan satu tahapan pra-siklus dan dua tahapan siklus dengan tindakan yang berbeda. Pra siklus dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran ceramah, sedangkan dua siklus selanjutnya menggunakan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter dengan perlakukan yang berbeda. Penilaian melalui kuis akan dilakukan pada setiap siklusnya untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter. Hasil yang didapatkan pada pra siklus adalah rata-rata nilai siswa sebesar 45,7 dan hanya 14,3% siswa yang lolos mencapai KKM. Kemudian hasil belajar siswa pada kuis siklus pertama menjadi 72,4 dan tingkat kelulusan siswa mencapai 38,1%. Pada siklus terakhir hasil rata-rata nilai siswa yang didapatkan sebesar 91,4 dan tingkat kelulusan 100%, yang artinya semua siswa memenuhi KKM sebesar 75. Simpulan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini adalah penerapan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa
The Clash of Civilizations: Modernization and Tradition in the Lives of Chumikan Residents
Authors: Максим Сергеевич Михалев, 
Published: January 2023

В данной статье рассказывается о конкретных судьбах четырех жи телей дальневосточного фронтира России, в перипетиях которых отражается столк новение цивилизации, выступающей под маской модернизации, с традицией, которая пытается ей противостоять. Индивидуальные судьбы жителей ТугуроЧумиканского района Хабаровского края - якута Иванова, эвенка Чепалова, русского Жукова и латы ша Пруса - анализируются и сравниваются для того, чтобы попытаться выделить общие закономерности, описать ход и предсказать исход этого масштабного столкно вения. Обнаруживается, что наиболее эффективной стратегией, используемой теми, кто непосредственно проживает в зоне соприкосновения модернизации и традиции, является осторожное заимствование элементов и/или использование возможностей, которые предоставляет противоположная культура, при условии сохранения тесной связи с культурой собственной. Показывается, что в том случае, если по какимто причинам такой баланс соблюсти не удается, исход может оказаться трагичным. Трагичным не только для традиционной культуры, рискующей в этом случае просто исчезнуть с лица земли, но и для цивилизации, которая в попытках трансформиро вать противостоящую ей традицию может утратить связь с собственной природой и в конечном итоге быть этой же традицией поглощенной.
As an addition to the description of the global opposition between civilizations described by Samuel Huntington in his highly acclaimed book “The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order,” this article provides slightly more modest insight into the oppo sition between civilization masquerading as modernization and the tradition that tries to resist its pressure. To this end, the individual biographies of a Yakut named Ivanov, an Evenk named Chepalov, a Russian named Zhukov and a Latvian named Prus that all used to live or still live in the TuguroChumikan district of Russia’s Khabarovsk Region are examined in order to elaborate on the course of this confrontation. The article suggests that the most effective strategy for those living in zones where modernization and tradition come into conflict is to carefully borrow some of the elements from the opposing camp and make use of the opportunities this provides while keeping close connections to their own culture. If this kind of balance fails, the outcome can be tragic for both the traditional culture (that may simply vanish) and for the expanding civiliza tion. If it goes too far in trying to transform a tradition that opposes it, a civilization may lose touch with its own nature and ultimately be absorbed by the tradition it opposes.
The Thirty-Eighth Volume of “Russian Folklore” in Memory of V. E. Gusev
Authors: Вячеслав Алексеевич Поздеев, 
Published: January 2023

Рец. на кн.: Русский фольклор. Т. XXXVIII: Материалы и исследования. Памяти Виктора Евгеньевича Гусева / Отв. ред. А. Ф. Некрылова. - СПб.: Наука, 2021. - 567 с.: ил.
Review of: Russian Folklore. Vol. XXXVIII: Materials and Research. In Memory of Viktor Evgenievich Gusev. Ed. by A. F. Nekrylov. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2021. 567 p.: il.
به‌ به‌رهه‌می مۆرفیمی به‌ندی‌ وشه‌داڕێژه‌كان له‌ شیعره‌كانی شێركۆ بێكه‌سدا
Authors: مسته‌فا په‌روین , فه‌رهادی ساجیده‌ 
Published: December 2022

توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ به‌ناوی (به‌ به‌رهه‌می مۆرفیمی به‌ندی‌ وشه‌داڕێژه‌كان له‌ شیعره‌كانی شێركۆ بێكه‌سدا)یه‌. به‌ به‌رهه‌می ، پڕۆسه‌ی دۆزینه‌وه‌ی وشه‌یه‌كی نوێیه‌ له‌ ڕێگه‌ی مۆرفێمی به‌ندی وشه‌داڕێژه‌كانه‌وه‌, فۆڕمێكی نوێ و واتایه‌كی نوێ به‌ وشه‌كه‌ ده‌به‌خشێت و ده‌بێته‌ یاسایه‌كی مۆرفۆلۆجی بۆ دروستكردن و ڕۆنانی وشه‌ فه‌رهه‌نگییه‌كان له‌زماندا, مۆرفیمی به‌ندی وشه‌ داڕێژیش ئه‌و مۆرفیمانه‌ن‌، كه‌ ده‌بنه‌ هۆی زیادكردنی وشه‌یه‌ك و به‌رهه‌مهێنان و داڕشتنی وشه‌یه‌كی نوێ و ده‌وڵه‌مه‌ندكردنی فه‌رهه‌نگی زمان.واته‌ باس له‌ به‌رهه‌مهێنانی وشه‌ی نوێ به‌پێی یاساكانی ڕۆنانی وشه‌دارشتن له‌ زمانی كوردی له‌ (شیعره‌كانی شێركۆ بێكه‌س)دا ده‌كات ، بۆ تویژینه‌وه‌كه‌ سوود له‌‌ڕێبازی په‌سنی وه‌رگیراوه‌ ، بۆڕاده‌ و ڕێژه‌كانیش پشتی به‌ئامار به‌ستووه‌ ، ناوه‌ڕۆكی توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ش‌ جگه‌ له‌ پێشه‌كی، له‌ دوو به‌ش‌ پێكدێت، به‌شی یه‌كه‌م به‌ ناونیشانی(چه‌مك وپێناسه‌ و جۆره‌كانی مۆرفیم) ه‌، كه‌ به‌شێكی تیۆرییه‌، ئه‌مانه‌ له‌ خۆ ده‌گرێت: پێناسه‌ی مۆرفیم و مۆرفیمی وشه‌ داڕێژ، جۆره‌كانی مۆرفیمی وشه‌ داڕێژ، وشه‌ی فه‌رهه‌نگی و جۆره‌كانی وشه‌ی فه‌رهه‌نگی( ناو، ئاوه‌ڵناو)، له‌به‌شی دووه‌میشدا, كه‌ به‌شی پراكتیكییه‌ باس له‌مانه‌ ده‌كرێت: پێناسه‌ی به‌به‌رهه‌می، به‌به‌رهه‌می مۆرفیمی وشه‌داڕێژراوه‌كان له‌ (شیعره‌كانی شێركۆ بێكه‌سدا) ، ئامار و شیكردنه‌وه‌ی به‌رهه‌مهێنانی ناوی داڕێژراو و ئاوه‌ڵناوی داڕێژراو له‌ شیعره‌كانی ناوبراودا. له‌ كۆتاییدا ئه‌نجام و لیستی سه‌رچاوه‌كان له‌گه‌ڵ كورته‌ی توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ به‌ زمانی عه‌ره‌بی و ئینگلیزی ده‌خرێته‌ ڕوو.
Increasing fruit and vegetables consumption among children: a systematic review of animated nutrition interventions
Authors: Bodunde Ifeoluwa Omolara , Karanja Alice , McMullin Stepha , Mausch Kai , Ickowitz Amy 
Published: December 2022

Background: Low consumption of fruits and vegetables among children can lead to deprivation of micronutrients necessary for growth and development and predispose them to NCDs later in life. Low consumption of these nutrient-rich foods is related to high consumption of nutrient-poor, high-energy foods, which leads to childhood overweight and obesity. Many children do not consume enough fruits and vegetables to meet recommendations. This review aims to assess the effectiveness of animated interventions in increasing children's fruit and vegetable consumption.
Methods: Articles on animated interventions for increasing fruit and vegetable consumption among children were systematically reviewed from Web of Science, PubMed, and Google Scholar. For the literature searches, inclusion and exclusion criteria were established, and the methodology followed the PRISMA recommendations. Extracted data were synthesized to show the effectiveness of interventions.
Results: Thirteen studies (2003-2017) of animated interventions targeting children (3-12 years) designed to increase their consumption of fruits and vegetables met the criteria for inclusion in the systematic review. Most of the studies (69.2%) were in the United States, with no studies in LMICs identified. The animation interventions used games (46.2%), characters (23.1%), adventures (23.1%), and comic books (7.7 %). 11 of the analysed studies revealed positive or neutral effects of interventions on fruit and vegetable consumption. Parental participation, goal setting, and rewards were identified as facilitators of success. Identified interventions were effective in the short term (follow-up <12months). The games and adventure interventions had the greatest effect, with multi-component interventions most effective in increasing fruit and vegetable intake.
Conclusion: There is a need for more research to determine the effectiveness of such interventions over extended periods. Multi-component interventions especially including parental involvement, goal setting, and rewards should be leveraged in designing similar interventions in LMICs since there was a conspicuous absence of such studies found in the literature.
Growth Charts on Postage Stamps
Authors: Braun Rachel E 
Published: December 2022

Growth charts are among the tools used by nutritionists to track infant and child well-being. Numerous countries have depicted growth charts on their postage stamps, along with other GOBI components of child health (oral rehydration, breastfeeding, and immunizations). Postage stamps are useful in conveying essential health information to the populace and they honor worldwide efforts to improve child health. This article presents examples of GOBI depictions on postage stamps around the world, with special focus on growth charts.
The potential of money laundering in the regent election in Indonesia
Authors: Amrullah M. Arief 
Published: January 2023

Advances in information technology and globalization processes make it easier for transnational criminal groups to use the legitimate economy to disguise their operations and facilitate the rapid transfer of proceeds of crime to avoid investigation by law enforcement authorities. One of the prominent activities of organized crime is profiting from the illicit drug trade, corruption, or other results obtained or obtained, either directly or indirectly, through the execution of crimes that occur in the global financial system. This methodology makes the transaction appear as a legal business. Therefore, efforts to eradicate money laundering are a dynamic process, moreover, organized crime perpetrators are constantly looking for new ways to carry out their illegal goals. Money launderers also have the opportunity to submit their financial contributions for local elections (Pilkada). The practice of money laundering in elections is very likely to occur due to conditions that trigger opportunities for organized crime groups to launder money.How to cite item: Amrullah, M.A., (2022). The potential of money laundering in the regent election in Indonesia. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 13(3)231-241. doi:10.26905/idjch.v13i3.8856.
Socio-legal study of community pathology in the social space
Authors: Suratman Teguh , Shanty Wika Yudha 
Published: January 2023

The human instinct to be better than others causes various deviations; the instinct for eating, power, sexuality, selfishness, Etc. Contributes to various forms of ignorance/deviations, which are called social diseases. Diseases of society are part of social life that is always present in society. Therefore, its existence is a common problem and requires a joint solution. Currently, people's awareness of social ills has diminished, so the condition is very alarming; as can be seen at every crossroads, there are many beggars, homeless people, and disabled people; it even happens in schools—early childhood. Therefore, the concern of all levels of society is needed to be involved in solving and overcoming this problem. The problem of children at this time is not only a problem for families, society, and the nation, but it has also become a world problem, which also involves world institutions. Therefore, the problem of children today is a serious and global problem. For this reason, it is necessary to pay attention to all elements of society so that they take part in dealing with and alleviating these problems.How to cite item: Suratman, T., Shanty, WY (2022), Socio-legal study of community pathology in the social space. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 13(3)337-346. doi:10.26905/idjch.v13i3.8880.
Analysis of used clothing business competition with predatory pricing in the local clothing industry
Authors: Pritasari Maria Eleonora Novena 
Published: January 2023

This research intends to examine juridically about used clothes that are offered with relatively cheap quality. This business is developing in Indonesia and can even kill the local clothing industry because the price difference is very large. This clothing business can weaken the local industry in the small and medium market, especially when local entrepreneurs want to improve the quality of their products so that they cannot compete with foreign products. Sales of used clothing due to low prices indicate competitive prices. The strategy of selling products at higher prices worries the Indonesian government because it can lead to unfair business practices. The approach is normative jurisprudence, namely the study of legal basis and standards. The results of this study indicate that the sale of used clothing is not part of predatory pricing practices. However, selling used clothing at relatively low prices reduces consumer interest in local products and can hurt the economy of the local clothing industry.How to cite item: Pritasari MEN., (2022). Analysis of competition between used clothing business activities with predatory pricing in the local clothing industry. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 13(3)291-299. doi:10.26905/idjch.v13i3.8912.
Notary, public official or public official: implications for the position of notary
Authors: Aisyiah Cahyani , Wisnuwardhani Diah Aju 
Published: January 2023

The issue to be discussed is whether there is a shift in the position status of a Notary to a Public Official. A notary is a General public Official according to Notary Office Law. Since Indonesia has acceded to the Apostille Convention, it is necessary to clarify the classification of the Notary position and its implications because the Convention applies to the legal product of Publik Officials. This study discusses whether there is a shift in the position of a Notary to a Public Official and its implications for the Notary Deed, considering the provisions regarding General Public Officials and Publik Officials, including the KIP Law. In conclusion, the classification of Notary occupation, for the sake of legal certainty, as stated in Notary Office Law, is General Public Official. From another perspective, if Notary is classified as a Public Official, this would not immediately force or make the Notary obligated to disclose the Notary Deed they made or the confidential information of the Parties who appear before the Notary.How to cite item: Aisyiah, C., Wisnuwardhani, D. A., (2022), Notary, public official or public official: implications for the position of notary. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 13(3)242-252. doi:10.26905/idjch.v13i3.9012.