bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BIODIVERSITY OF HELMINTHS OF THE DAGHESTANI TUR, CHAMOIS, AND ROE DEER IN THE SOUTH-EAST OF THE NORTH CAUCASUS
Authors: Ataev A. M. , Zubairova M. M. , Karsakov N. T. 
Published: May 2023

The ecosystems of the south-east of the Northern Caspian Sea are inhabited by
three representatives of artiodactyls, namely, the Daghestani (East Caucasian) tur,
the chamois (wild mountain goat) and the roe deer. All three species are under the
state protection and listed in the Red Book. The helminth biodiversity in these
three species of ruminants has been studied for 35 years due to the fact that the
hunting is prohibited, therefore it is very difficult to collect material for research.
The collected material analysis showed that helminth biodiversity in the Daghestani
tur was represented by 20 species, chamois by 16 species, and roe deer by 15 species.
From the trematode and cestode classes, 2 species of F. hepatica, D. lanceatum,
M. expansa, and M. benedeni were recorded. The rest of the fauna was represented
by nematodes including 22 species from the suborder Strongylata, one species of
G. pulchrum from Spirurata and one species of T. ovis from Trichocephalata. The
invasion prevalence (IP) of helminths in the Daghestani tur varied from 3.5 to 14.2%
with the invasion intensity (II) of 1–12 specimens, respectively, in the chamois up
to 8.3% and 2–5 specimens, and in the roe deer 4.1–8.3% and 1–4 specimens. The
largest number of species were represented by the genera Nematodirus, Ostertagia,
and Trichostrongylus.
COMPARISON OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE BLOOD OF HENS DURING EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION WITH T. SPIRALIS AND T. PSEUDOSPIRALIS
Authors: Bolyahina S. A. , Efremova E. A. 
Published: May 2023

A comparison was done for changes in the morphological composition of blood in
hens experimentally infected with T. pseudospiralis and T. spiralis larvae at a dose
of 2 larvae/g m.a., intragastrically. It was established that trichinellosis in the hens
due to the parasitism of a non-encapsulated Trichinella species caused regenerative
hypochromic anemia. Indicators of the trichinellosis process are granulocytic series
cells, heterophils. The onset of the body's reaction to infection was detected on
day 4 after invasion and was expressed by mild neutrophilia. Then an increase was
observed in the content of heterophils in the blood of the birds with a maximum on
day 29, which corresponds to the migration and muscular stage of the trichinellosis
process. Subsequently, there is a relative and absolute quantitative decrease in
these groups of cells in the bloodstream of the poultry, however, these indicators
are higher during the entire observation period (61 days) than in the hens of the
control group. Lymphocytes in the blood samples from the experimental hens have
an absolute increase on day 50 from the infection, which can be characterized as an
immunological reaction of the hens in the invasion. The dynamics of the level of
eosinophils and basophils circulating in the blood of the poultry is due to the stages
of the trichinellosis process and confirms the predominance of an allergic reaction in the nature of the disease. However, more pronounced quantitative changes in
hematological parameters, especially on the part of heterophils and eosinophils were
recorded in the poultry infected with a non-encapsulated Trichinella species.
Implementasi Model Kewirausahaan Sosial Dalam Pemenuhan Akses Partisipasi Pelaku Ekonomi Disabilitas
Authors: Saputra Harmawan Teguh 
Published: May 2023

Kemudahan akses pelaku ekonomi disabilitas yang sepatutnya bisa menjalankan aktivitas tanpa ketergantungan dengan subsisi dari penyaluran pemerintah-swasta. Permasalahan di masyarakat ini sering berakibat masif komprehensif. Ketimpangan Pendapatan yang belum diberikan solusi dengan cepat lambat laun menyebabkan efek negatif menuju akses dan partisipasi penduduk. Metode yang digunakan studi pustaka dengan menganalisa kajian pustaka. Studi pustaka bersumber dari literatur yang diperoleh dari berbagai macam artikel ilmiah dan buku dengan merinci bagaimana peran,tindakan dari metode kemampuan kewirausahaan sosial menuju partisipasi akses pelaku ekonomi disabilitas. Kegiatan kewirausahaan sosial dianggap mempunyai andil penting dalam mengatasi dan menyelesaikan problem sosial, terutama problem ketimpangan pendapatan. Konsolidasi,koordinasi wujud akses pelaku ekonomi disabilitas harus lebih banyak memberikan implementasi program nyata agar bisa berjalan berkelanjutan melalui partisipasi yang berada di sekitarnya. Kewirausahaan sosial mensupport upaya efektif untuk memperoleh target berwujud realisasi usaha, pembaharuan, dan modifikasi akses pelaku ekonomi disabilitas dalam mengembangkan sebuah usaha yang ada dan modifikasi lainnya.Usaha yang dijalankan dalam wujud berbeda,baru lebih menarik seperti menciptakan,sinergi komunikasi melalui sosial media karena kewirausahaan sosial merupakan rangkaian perjalanan dalam mengolah sesuatu yang baru dan nyata berkelanjutan
Pengembangan E-Modul Fisika Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Berbantuan Flip PDF Corporate di SMA
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Sugiarti Sugiarti , Lia Linda 
Published: May 2023

Abstract: This study aims to develop local wisdom-based physics e-modules assisted by Flip PDF Corporate which are valid, practical and have a potential effect on student learning outcomes. This type of research uses development research (DR) with the Rowntree development model which consists of three stages, namely the planning stage, the development stage and the evaluation stage. The evaluation phase uses Tessmer's formative evaluation (self evaluation, expert review, one to one, small group and field test). The results of expert review data analysis show that the developed physics e-module has a validity percentage of 88% with a very valid category. The one to one stage obtains an average of 90% with a very practical interpretation. The small group stage obtained an average score of 84.6 with a very practical interpretation. Based on the pretest-posttest scores, the students obtained an average N-Gain score of 0.72 in the high category and an average N-Gain percentage of 68.52 in the fairly effective category. So it can be concluded that the physics e-module based on local wisdom assisted by Flip PDF Corporate is valid, practical and has a potential effect on student learning outcomes.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan e-modul fisika berbasis kearifan lokal berbantuan Flip PDF Corporate yang valid, praktis dan memiliki efek potensial terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan (Development Research/DR) dengan model pengembangan Rowntree yang terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pengembangan dan tahap evaluasi. Tahap evaluasi menggunakan evaluasi formatif Tessmer ( self evaluation, expert review, one to one, small group dan fielt test). Hasil analisis data expert review menunjukan bahwa e-modul fisika yang dikembangkan mendapat persentase kevalidan sebesar 88% dengan kategori sangan valid. Tahap one to one memperoleh rata-rata sebesar 90% dengan interprestasi sangat praktis. Tahap small group memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 84,6 dengan interprestasi sangat praktis. Berdasarkan nilai pretest-postest peserta didik memperoleh rata-rata N-Gain skor sebesar 0,72 dengan kategori tinggi dan rata-rata persentase N-Gain sebesar 68,52 dengan kategori cukup efektif. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa e-modul fisika berbasis kearifan lokal berbantuan Flip PDF Corporate valid, praktis serta memiliki efek potensial terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik.
Identifikasi Gulma Sembung Rambat Berbasis Molekuler
Authors: Simatupang Dimas Frananta , Situmorang Ing Mayfa , Saputra Hendra 
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Weed Sembung rambat is a plant that have invasive growth, difficult to control and can damage natural ecosystems. However, several studies have revealed the superiority of this weed as an antibacterial and antidiarrheal because it has a high chemical content of phenolics and flavonoids and as an herbicide. This research was conducted with the aim of identifying weed species molecularly in order to obtain a more specific plant identity compared to the morphological approach and also to add to the plant library in Indonesia. The research method uses in vitro and in silico molecular biotechnology experimental techniques. The genomic DNA of sembung rambat was isolated and amplified using specific primers 18S rRNA V4 then analyzed by agarose electrophoresis, nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic tree construction using the MEGA-X software. The results of genomic DNA isolation showed that the amplicon as the product of amplification using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) measured 651 base pairs and the nucleotide sequence was obtained. Based on the results of the phylogenetic tree analysis, weed sembung rambat has a family closeness of 86% with Mikania micrantha.Abstrak: Gulma sembung rambat merupakan tanaman yang memiliki pertumbuhan invasif yang sulit dikendalikan dan dapat merusak ekosistem lingkungan alami. Namun beberapa penelitian telah mengungkapkan keunggulan gulma ini sebagai antibakteri dan antidiare karena memiliki kandungan kimia fenolik dan flavonoid yang tinggi serta sebagai herbisida. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi spesies gulma secara molekuler sehingga diperoleh identitas tanaman yang lebih spesifik dibandingkan dengan pendekatan secara morfologi dan juga menambah pustaka tanaman di Indonesia. Metode penelitian menggunakan teknik eksperimen bioteknologi molekuler secara in vitro dan in silico. DNA genomik sembung rambat di isolasi dan di amplifikasi menggunakan primer spesifik 18S rRNA V4 kemudian di analisis dengan elektroforesis agarosa, sequencing nukleotida dan konstruksi pohon filogenetik menggunakan aplikasi bioinformatika MEGA-X. Hasil isolasi DNA genomik menunjukkan bahwa amplikon dari hasil amplifikasi menggunakan Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) berukuran 651 pasang basa dan telah berhasil diperoleh urutan sekuens nukleotida. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pohon filogenetik maka sembung rambat memiliki kekerabatan sebesar 86% dengan Mikania micrantha.
Visual Scaffolding and Intensive Reading Strategies Based on Gender
Authors: Mortini Asti Veto , Jaya Aswadi 
Published: May 2023

The objectives ofÂ this study are to find out whether or not;Â 1) there is a significant increase in studentsâ€™ reading comprehension achievement based on after they are taught by using visual scaffolding strategy and intensive reading strategy and those who are not. 2) there is a significant contribution of visual scaffolding strategy and intensive reading strategy towards reading comprehension achievementÂ of the high, average, and low achievers? This reserach used factorial experimental designs.Â These designs are essentially modifications of either the posttest-only control group or pretest-posttest control group designs. The sample was the students of PGRI University of Palembang. Two classes were chosen in which first class was experimental with male students was applied and the second was the second experiemnetal group trained by intensive reading strategy with the female students. The results showed that First, Visual scaffolding and Intensive Learning Strategy technique affected the studentsâ€™ reading achievement of PGRI University. The result of t independent test was the mean of experiment group higher than mean of control group. It could be concluded, experiment group and control group were significantly difference and the visual scaffolding and Intensive Learning Strategy technique was effectively to use in improving studentsâ€™ reading achievement. Â The Second, there was an interaction effect of visual scaffolding and intensive learning strategy technique and studentsâ€™ learning achievement toward the studentsâ€™ reading achievement.
USING BUZZ GROUP TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION TO THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA MUHAMMADIYAH PAGARALAM
Authors: Wahyuni Sri 
Published: May 2023

The main problem of this research â€œwas there any significant difference in reading comprehension between students who were taught by using Buzz group technique and those who were not in the tenth graders of SMA Muhammadiyah Pagaralam?â€ The objective of this study was to find out whether or not there was any significant difference in reading comprehension between students who were taught by using Buzz group technique and those who were not in the tenth graders of SMA Muhammadiyah Pagaralam. The population of this researchÂ was all tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Pagaralam, consist ofÂ 259Â students. TwoÂ classes were chosen as the sample and they divided into experimental class and control class that consist of 32 students each classes. The sample were taken by using purposive sampling. Quasi experimental method was used in this research. The result of pre-test and post-test in experimental class and control class were compared by using independent sample t-test, in term of reading aspects. The value of t-obtained was 4,628, at the significance value p<0.05 in two tailed testing with df = 62, the critical value of the t-table was 1.999. Since the value of t-obtained was higher than the critical value of t-table, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It could be concluded that there was significance different in the studentsâ€™ reading comprehension in the experimental class at every aspect before and after treatment by using Buzz Group Technique.
THE INFLUENCE OF EXTENSIVE READING STRATEGY AND READING INTEREST TOWARD STUDENTSâ€™ READING COMPREHENSION OF ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMAN 1 TULUNG SELAPAN.
Authors: Natasya Nabilah , Tahrun Tahrun , Yukamana Hanni 
Published: May 2023

The objectives of the study are to find out whether or not(1) There isÂ significant influence of extensive reading towards studentsâ€™ reading comprehension between those who have height reading interest and those who have low reading interest at the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Tulung Selapan (2) There is significant influence of conventional reading strategy toward the eleventh grade studentsâ€™ reading comprehension between who those have high reading interest and those who have low reading interest at the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Tulung Selapan. (3) There is significant influence of extensive reading strategy and conventional reading strategy towards the eleventh grade studentsâ€™ reading comprehension betweenÂ those who have high reading interest and those who have low reading interest at the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Tulung Selapan.(4) There is significant interaction effect of extensive reading strategy and reading interest on studentsâ€™ reading comprehension at the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Tulung Selapan. This study used Saphiro-Wilk test and it used Levene's test in testing the homogenity. It was found that the significance value for homogeneity test (Leveneâ€™s test) was 0.021 which is lower than 0.05, therefore the data was not considered homogeny, so the writers took the equal variances not assumed on t-test. Next, the significance valueÂ for t-test was 0.000. It showed that there was a significant difference of extensive reading strategy and no treatment reading strategy on the eleventh grade studentsâ€™ reading comprehension who have low reading interest because the sig. valueÂ was lower than 0.05. That means the null hypothesis (Ho3b) is rejected.
Cognitive Conflict Strategy: Mathematical Representation Based on Cognitive Style
Authors: Salam Mohamad 
Published: May 2023

Kajian ini bermaksud untuk mendeskripsikan jenis representasi matematis siswa berdasarkan gaya kognitif dalam menyelesaikan masalah integral setelah diberikan pembelajaran strategi konflik kognitif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksploratif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Halu Oleo angkatan tahun 2021 yang terdiri dari satu mahasiswa dengan gaya kognitif reflektif and satu mahasiswa dengan gaya kognitif impulsif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui teknik pemberian tes and wawancara, and dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah siswa yang memiliki gaya kognitif reflektif dalam menyelesaikan masalah integral setelah diajarkan strategi konflik kognitif adalah melakukan representasi gambar atau representasi geometri, representasi verbal and representasi simbolik, serta melakukan penerjemahan dari berbagai jenis representasi, yaitu dari representasi geometri ke representasi verbal, and kemudian ke representasi simbolik serta sebaliknya. Seandgkan, siswa dengan gaya kognitif impulsif melakukaan representasi simbolik, melakukan representasi geometrik tetapi salah, tidak melakukan representasi verbal, tidak melakukan representasi matematis, and tidak melakukan penerjemahan dari berbagai jenis representasi. This study aimed to describe types of students' mathematical representations based on the cognitive style in solving integral problems after learning cognitive conflict strategies. This exploratory research used a descriptive-qualitative approach. The participants were two students of Mathematics Education Department at Halu Oleo Universit, class of 202, consisting of one student with a reflective cognitive style and one student with an impulsive cognitive style. The research data were obtained through tests and interviews, and analyzed qualitatively. The findings pointed out that the student with a reflective cognitive style performed images or geometric representations, verbal representations, and symbolic representations, as well as translated various types of representations, starting from geometric representations to verbal representations, and then to symbolic representation and vice versa. Meanwhile, the student with an impulsive cognitive style performed symbolic representations, inaccurate geometric representations, but lacked of verbal representations, mathematical representations, and translation of various types of representation.
The Influence of RME-Based Teaching Media Assisted by Pixton Application on Students' Mathematics Problem Solving Ability
Authors: Sukmaningthias Novika , Hasyanah Yunisyah , Sari Novita , Nuraeni Zuli 
Published: May 2023

Kemampuan pemecahan matematika siswa di Indonesia tergolong rendah, guru perlu menerapkan media pembelajaran yang dapat melatih kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa, yang salah satu media tersebut adalah media ajar berbasis RME (Realistic Mathematics Education) berbantuan aplikasi pixton. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media ajar berbasis RME berbantuan aplikasi pixton terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen menggunakan desain The Pretest-Posttest Non-Equivalent Control Group, yang dilakukan di salah satu SMP Negeri Kota Palembang. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu siswa kelas VIII.6 sebanyak 33 orang dan siswa kelas VIII.2 sebanyak 31 orang, dengan menggunakan instrumen tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil analisis data diperoleh kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh media ajar berbasis RME berbantuan aplikasi pixton terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Students' mathematical solving abilities in Indonesia are relatively low, teachers need to apply instructional media that can train students' mathematical problem-solving abilities, one of which is RME (Realistic Mathematics Education)-based teaching media assisted by the pixton application. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of RME-based teaching media assisted by the Pixton application on students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental method using The Pretest-Posttest Non-Equivalent Control Group design, which was conducted at one of Palembang City Public Middle Schools. The samples used were 33 students in class VIII.6 and 31 students in class VIII.2, using a test instrument. Data analysis technique using t-test with the help of SPSS. The results of the data analysis concluded that there was an influence of RME-based teaching media assisted by the pixton application on students' mathematical problem solving abilities.
Digital Learning Media Integrated with Malay Culture to Improve Students’ Numeration Ability and Motivation
Authors: Nofriyandi Nofriyandi , Abdurrahman Abdurrahman , Andrian Dedek 
Published: May 2023

Media pembelajaran yang terintegrasi dengan budaya suatu daerah merupakan sarana penting dalam mentransfer materi dan melestarikan budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Digital Terpadu Budaya Melayu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahap dan dimodifikasi menjadi tiga tahap yaitu Analysis, Design, dan Development. Produk yang dikembangkan adalah media pembelajaran Adobe Animate CC yang akan diimplementasikan melalui materi spasial. Subyek penelitian adalah seluruh siswa sekolah dasar di Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi untuk melihat apakah media pembelajaran sudah valid dan praktis. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif untuk melihat apakah media yang dikembangkan valid dan praktis sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan oleh ahli pengembangan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran digital yang terintegrasi dengan budaya melayu adalah valid dan praktis. Menurut para ahli dan praktisi, media pembelajaran mengandung nilai-nilai budaya melayu yang dapat meningkatkan motivasi dalam pembelajaran budaya, meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung siswa. Learning media that is integrated with the culture of a region is an essential means of transferring material and preserving a culture. This study aims to develop Malay Culture Integrated Digital Mathematics Learning Media. The research method used in this study is the research and development (R&D) method. The development model used is the ADDIE model consisting of 5 stages and modified into three stages: Analysis, Design, and Development. The product being developed is Adobe Animate CC learning media which will be implemented through spatial materials. The research subjects were all elementary school students in Pekanbaru, Riau Province. The research instrument is a validation sheet to see whether the learning media is valid and practical. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive quantitative to see whether the media developed is valid and practical according to the criteria set by development experts. The analysis results show that digital learning media integrated with Malay culture is valid and practical. According to experts and practitioners, learning media contain Malay cultural values, which can increase motivation in a learning culture, improve students' numeracy skills.
Cost estimates of producing purple passionfruit in south Florida
Authors: Blare Trent , Contreras Victor , Ballen Fredy H. , Anderson Joshua D. , Crane Jonathan H. , Haley Nicholas 
Published: May 2023

This publication examines the estimated costs and returns of an established purple passionfruit orchard in south Florida. The information presented in this publication was collected through field interviews with growers and industry specialists. It is based on a variety of production practices on small scale farms (1-2 acres). The information is intended only as a guide to estimate the financial requirements of running an established passionfruit planting. We estimated that the average net return of an established passionfruit (purple) plantation in south Florida is approximately $2,562/acre, or $0.92/pound.