bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Equity, diversity and inclusion in clinical simulation healthcare education and training: An integrative review
Authors: Ibrahim Sarah , Lok Jana , Mitchell Mikaela , Stoiljkovic Bojan , Tarulli Nicolette , Hubley Pam 
Published: April 2023

Patient profiles have changed from shifting demographics, globalization and immigration. Such changes highlight the need to educate and train healthcare trainees and healthcare providers (HCPs) on the provision of person-centred care through an equity, diversity and inclusion (EDI) approach. Simulation pedagogy has the potential to be a useful and impactful teaching and learning approach for EDI. The purpose of this review was to explore and summarize the current literature on the level of integration and state of EDI in clinical simulation within healthcare education, curricula and training.
An integrative literature review was conducted using Whittemore and Knafl’s (2005) method. Studies that met the selection criteria were assessed using the Johns Hopkins Nursing Evidence-Based Practice Model.
A total of 64 studies were included in the review. Five themes emerged from EDI incorporation in clinical simulation education and training for HCPs and healthcare trainees: (1) increase in self-awareness; (2) enhanced communication; (3) enhanced insight and knowledge; (4) strengthened EDI-related self-efficacy; and (5) increase in EDI-related competence and skills.
Clinical simulation provides opportunities for EDI integration in healthcare education. Several implications were identified: (1) employing a more systematic process for EDI integration in healthcare education and programs; (2) developing a digital repository of EDI-focused clinical scenarios; (3) co-creating EDI-focused clinical simulations with persons of diverse background; (4) the importance of maintaining a safe learning environment for all involved persons – learners, staff, faculty and standardized/simulated patients in the EDI simulations; and (5) the need for more robust and rigorous research to advance the science of clinical simulation.
MEDIATION AS AN EFFECTIVE METHOD IN RESOLVING FAMILY CONFLICTS
Authors: Зайнуллина Р.И. 
Published: April 2023

В повседневной жизни мы часто сталкиваемся с конфликтами, наблюдаем как на мировом уровне происходят конфликты и каковы их последствия. Семья – как маленькое государство, в котором происходят процессы взаимодействия людей. Семейные конфликты играют ключевую роль в семейных отношениях. Но выбор пути их разрешения зависит от самих участников конфликта. Конфликт может произойти, когда члены семьи имеют различные взгляды или убеждения. Вопросы конфликта, которые не решаются мирным путем, могут привести к спорам и разладу в семье. И на помощь в разрешении конфликта приходит медиация. Семейная медиация основана на определенных принципах и проходит по этапам. Конфликт разрешается успешнее, если обе стороны заинтересованы в достижении общего результата, способствующего в дальнейшем к сотрудничеству.
In everyday life, we often encounter conflicts. We observe how conflicts occur at the global level and what are their consequences. Family is like a small state in which the processes of interaction between people take place. Family conflicts play a key role in family relationships. But the choice of the way to resolve them depends on the participants in the conflict themselves. Conflict can occur when family members have different views or beliefs. Conflict issues that are not resolved peacefully can lead to disputes and discord in the family. And mediation comes to the rescue in resolving the conflict. Family mediation is based on certain principles and goes through stages. The conflict is resolved more successfully if both parties are interested in achieving a common result that contributes to further cooperation.
Social Media Dominance: Ukraine’s Key Strategy in the Information War Against the Russian Invasion
Authors: Mujib Syahrir , A. H. S. Reksoprodjo  , A.G. Dohamid  , David Yacobus  
Published: April 2023

Russia once again invaded Ukraine in early 2022 by deploying thousands of troops and mobilizing thousands of tanks and other weapons. The attack, which began in February, covered areas along the eastern border of Ukraine. As Ukraine realized that its military power was imbalanced with Russia, it applied information warfare techniques by dominating social media content. This study aims to analyze Ukraine's success in using social media as a tool to combat Russian invasion through social media domination. This research used the descriptive – qualitative method. The data were obtained from the information that were determined which were then analyzed by qualitative method. Netwar theory and propaganda theory are used to analyze this study. The results of this study show that Ukraine has utilized social media to fight against Russia's invasion and has achieved significant success in garnering global support. Social media domination has played a crucial role in Ukraine's efforts to win the support of countries worldwide. The use of humanitarian issues has been heavily emphasized in social media content to condemn Russia's actions. The impact of such content has resulted in a sharp decline in support for Russia. Misinformation spread through social media has also contributed to the decline in support.
Instalasi Geotube sebagai Upaya Kesiapsiagaan Abrasi di Pantai Rembat, Indramayu
Authors: Napitupulu Ramses , Rizki Mohammad Asrul , Afriani Fitri , Rohman Angga Fauzi , Ardianto Vany , Febriyanti Lailul 
Published: April 2023

Garis pantai Kabupaten Indramayu terbentang sepanjang 147 km di pesisir utara Pulau Jawa. Pantai Rembat merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata unggulan di Desa Juntinyuat, Kabupaten Indramayu. Pantai Rembat berjarak 20 km dari pusat kota Indramayu. Risiko bencana di kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Indramayu berupa gelombang pasang yang diikuti banjir dan abrasi. Abrasi yang terjadi di Pantai Rembat, Desa Juntinyuat menjadi risiko bencana bersama yang berdampak bagi masyarakat dan Pertamina Gas OWJA. Program pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan terhadap bencana yang diinisiasi Pertagas OWJA terdiri dari kegiatan kajian dan penelitian awal risiko abrasi, pemasangan geotube, peningkatan kapasitas, rangkaian kegiatan kesiapsiagaan bencana abrasi, dan pembibitan dan penanaman mangrove. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah adanya kerja sama antara Pertagas OWJA, warga, dan pemerintah Desa Juntinyuat dalam pengorganisasian pelaksanaan kesiapsiagaan bencana abrasi yang berkelanjutan.
ATR en toetsing van regelgeving: geen onnodige regeldruk
Authors: Janse de Jonge E.J. 
Published: April 2023

ATR en toetsing van regelgeving: geen onnodige regeldruk
Naast de Raad van State vormt het Adviescollege Toetsing Regeldruk (ATR) een onmisbare schakel in het wetgevingsproces. Regeldruk en een stortvloed aan complexe regelgeving belemmeren het maatschappelijk functioneren. Professionals in alle hoeken van de samenleving hebben er erg veel last van. ATR toetst regelgeving op de gevolgen van al deze voorschriften. De vraag in deze bijdrage is wat ATR is en wat voor adviezen worden gegeven aan regering en parlement. Intussen ontwikkelt ATR zich verder van tijdelijk naar permanent college van advies. Ook wordt aandacht besteed aan de wijze van adviseren, de inhoud van de adviezen van ATR en de verhouding tot andere adviesprocedures en de Raad van State.
Versterking van de parlementaire wetgeving
Authors: van Lochem P.J.P.M. 
Published: April 2023

Versterking van de parlementaire wetgeving. Een nieuwe poging na ‘Ongekend onrecht’
Evenals het kabinet heeft de Kamer uit de toeslagenaffaire lessen getrokken ter verbetering van wetgeving. Op voorstel van de werkgroep-Van der Staaij heeft de Kamer besloten om een versterking van haar wetgevende functie na te streven. De vraag hier is of de twee meest concrete voornemens hiertoe, de inzet van wetgevingsrapporteurs en de versterking van de ondersteuning, worden uitgevoerd en zullen leiden tot de beoogde versterking. De uitvoering is tot dusver miniem. Over de omvang van de bestaande en de gewenste ondersteuning bestaat geen helderheid. De wetgevingsrapporteur kan bijdragen aan een sterke, autonome medewetgever, indien deze inhoudelijk regisseur kan zijn gedurende het gehele wetgevingsproces.
Editorial
Authors: Larach Constanza 
Published: April 2023

Este nuevo nu?mero de la revista Materia Arquitectura, el u?ltimo de 2022, explora ideas sobre negaciones arquitecto?nicas como oportunidades para posicionarse ante debates y problemas contempora?neos. Negarse puede representar, en este caso, algo ma?s que una simple abstencio?n o rechazo y adquiere relevancia como una definicio?n de la pra?ctica arquitecto?nica, de lo que los arquitectos deben hacer y co?mo deben hacerlo. Esto se puede leer de varias maneras a lo largo de la edicio?n: como una decisio?n profesional sobre como situarse frente al trabajo como arquitecto, en co?mo abordar metodologi?as de ensen?anza de la arquitectura, como forma de operar en la arquitectura a trave?s de proyectos y procesos materiales. o en el cuestionamiento de co?mo nos enfrentamos a una creciente —y a veces inescapable— virtualizacio?n de las relaciones humanas en los espacios digitales e incluso en abstraccio?n de nuestro entorno fi?sico.
La importancia de la educación financiera en las familias ecuatorianas
Authors: Vallejo Ramírez Jorge Baltazar 
Published: April 2023

En el Ecuador la importancia de la educación financiera en las personas es un complemento fundamental en los procesos de inclusión y reducción de pobreza, debido a que están relacionados con la capacidad de generar ahorro, un adecuado manejo de su efectivo y una correcta administración de sus actividades en los negocios que desean emprender, mejorando de esta manera su calidad de vida. Se ha planteado como objetivo determinar cuáles son los impactos económicos causados por el desconocimiento de una buena educación financiera en el Ecuador. Mediante un estudio analítico-critico, esperando contribuir con esta investigación a nuevos emprendedores, siendo el articulo relativamente racional-deductivo basándose en la metodología documental al obtener datos informativos de autores en las bases de datos científicas, partiendo de lo general a lo particular; los resultados obtenidos en este trabajo permiten corroborar que la educación financiera sirve como medida de inclusión en todos los estratos sociales, con un gran impacto en el ámbito personal, familiar, empresarial; ya que permite entender la importancia de independizar los recursos monetarios de una empresa, fortaleciendo los hábitos basados en una cultura de ahorro y planificación de recursos. Se llega a la conclusión que es un proceso de adquisición de conocimientos, actitudes, destrezas, valores, prácticas y costumbres para lograr un adecuado manejo de instrumentos financieros básicos, la misma que cobra importancia en épocas de inestabilidad e incertidumbre como la crisis económica y financiera desatada por el Coronavirus, la cual impactó directamente en los niveles de empleo, actividad productiva, comercial y económica.
The Effect of National Education Policy 2020 on Teacher Education
Authors: Bimla Singh  
Published: April 2023

Guru Brahma, Guru Vishnu, Guru Devo Maheshwaraha
Guru Saakshat Para Brahma, Tasmai Sree Gurave Namah
India enlightened the country in all periods of its history. The history of teacher education in India is the oldest history of the Indian education system. Saint Kabir explains the eminent personality teacher as a "Guru."Guru Govind Dau Kadhe, Kake Lagoo PaiBalihari Guru Aapne, Govind Deyo Bathai.The responsibility of passing on the knowledge of the 'Vedas,' 'Upanishad,' and other holy writings, as well as the teaching itself, was assigned to Brahmins, who were known as 'Gurus' and passed down from one generation to the next. Only those with the greatest experience and knowledge served in teaching roles. "Enjoying the same social standing and reputation as all individuals who excellently serve society," the World Encyclopedia of Teaching and Teacher Education (1987) said, "Educational programmes and levels should be more and more equivalent with the physician's education. "The National Education Strategy 2020 will characterize society as one in which prominent people are referred to as "gurus" for how they impart their knowledge, skills, and ethics to pupils in the most beneficial and optimum way. There have to be initiatives to encourage the most talented individuals to choose careers in teaching. People who have a high regard for educators and a high regard for the teaching profession as a whole. The most recent developments in teacher education should be more forcefully implemented in training institutions, both in terms of the material they teach and the methodology they use with local languages. Service conditions and the empowerment of teachers should be brought up to the necessary levels in conjunction with the quality of instructors' motivation. The level of education that a teacher needs to have is a factor in both selection and placement decisions.
المسؤولية الجزائية للامتناع عن تقديم المساعدة الطبية لشخص في خطر
Authors: حاجم أحمد 
Published: April 2023

إنَّ هذا البحث مستل من رسالة الماجستير المقدمة إلى جامعة عمان العربية كلية القانون وهي بعنوان "المسؤولية الجنائية للامتناع عن تقديم المساعدة لشخص في خطر" اشراف الدكتور فهد يوسف سالم الكساسبة.
ويتناول هذا البحث المسؤولية الجزائية للامتناع عن تقديم المساعدة الطبية لشخص في خطر.
أن امتناع الطبيب من تقديم المساعدة لشخص في خطر وعلاجه دون مبرر مقبول يعتبر من الأخطاء الطبية التي تستوجب المسؤولية لان هذا الامتناع يختلف عن الامتناع في بقية المهن الأخرى، إذ أن هذا الامتناع من الطبيب أذا وقع في جسم الإنسان كان أعظم كثيراً من الامتناع لأصحاب الصنائع والمهن الأخرى.
إلاّ أن ذلك ليس مطلقاً أي ليس كل امتناع عن تقديم المساعدة يتحمل المسؤولية، ثمة حالات موضوعية تتعلق بحالة الخطر وشخصية تتعلق بالطبيب تبرر للأخير الامتناع عن تقديم المساعدة حتى وان كان الشخص في خطر.
Potential for Renewable Energy Generation from Water Sources in the Batang River Area
Authors: Imaaduddiin Muhammad Hafiizh , Utama Widya , Jasikur Chakimoelmal , Lestari Wien , Aini Anissa Nur 
Published: April 2023

The ever-increasing use of fossil fuels causes the climate to become unbalanced due to the resulting pollution. Renewable energy is gaining widespread adoption because it is more cost-effective and eco-friendly. Using water as micro-hydro power plants or PLTMH can be a viable alternative to non-renewable fuel sources. Indonesia is one of the countries with the greatest application potential for micro-hydro power plants or PLTMH, particularly in Batang Regency, Central Java Province. This study focused on reducing the use of fossil fuels as a source of electricity in Batang Regency by utilizing water resources. Environmental approaches and hydrological analysis were employed in this study to achieve precise and optimal PLTMH planning outcomes. The results of the analysis indicated that the total discharge required to operate the PLTMH turbine is 2.22 m3/s with an 80% mainstay discharge, while the design flood discharge is 113,679 m3/s (Q100year). Implementing micro-hydro power plants or PLTMH in Batang Regency could be the first step in Indonesia’s transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources.
Stratigraphy of the Colorado group, Upper Cretaceous, in northern New Mexico
Authors: Rankin C. H. 
Published: April 2023

In previous reports on the Cretaceous rocks of NM, writers have followed the nomenclature established by Cross, and have described all the rocks between the Dakota Sandstone and the Mesaverde coal measures as Mancos Shale. Lee and Darton, in describing the rocks of central and northeastern NM, recognize that some subdivisions of the Colorado group can be identified; but in their measured sections these authors don't differentiate formations.Since 1925 the writer has measured a number of sections of Cretaceous rocks in northern NM while studying the economic geology and oil resources of the region. A study of these sections, which are presented herewith, supplemented by information obtained from the examination of well cuttings, reveals that all divisions of the Colorado Group as described in southern Colorado, except the Fort Hays Limestone and the Apishapa Shale, can be recognized in northern NM. The purpose of this paper is to identify and describe these divisions. The writer has integrated his studies with those of Lee, and also with the excellent descriptions of the rocks of the Colorado Group given by Dane, Pierce, and Reeside.The recognition and study of the divisions of the Mancos Shale throws some interesting light on a phase of the geologic history of northern NM that has previously received only little attention. The persistence of the Greenhorn Limestone over most of northern NM aids materially in solving the problem of the Dakota Sandstone and contemporaneous strata in this and other areas.
Telemedicine use and associated factors related with HbA1c level among type 2 diabetes outpatients during COVID-19 outbreaks in Jakarta, Indonesia : a cross-sectional study
Authors:   , Wati Novi 
Published: April 2023

Introduction: The Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) has been implemented in Indonesia since April 2020 as a response to the COVID-19 outbreaks. This prolonged restriction could impact routine diabetes care and glucose control among diabetes patients. Telemedicine is expected to be a solution to the disrupted diabetes care amid the pandemic. This study aimed to determine the telemedicine use and associated factors to glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) outpatients during the pandemic. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted online during March 2021. A structured questionnaire was administered to 264 subjects who were 25–54 years old, diagnosed with T2DM, domiciled in Jakarta. The survey included questions about general characteristics, diabetes conditions, consultation factors, self-care, family support and latest HbA1c level (%). For statistical analysis, chi-square was performed using SPSS software version 22. Result: The result from total of 264 T2DM outpatients found that 60.2% had HbA1c ≥7% during COVID-19 outbreaks. They were more likely to be overweight or obese (odds ratio [OR]=5.740; p<0.001), prescribed with combination of insulin and oral medication (odds ratio [OR]=3.083; p=0.016), and consumed fried foods frequently (odds ratio [OR]=5.204; p=0.005). The protective factors were having experience in using telemedicine before the pandemic (odds ratio [OR]=0.372; p=0.049), regular exercise (odds ratio [OR]=0.036; p<0.001) and consult with a doctor using telemedicine (odds ratio [OR]=0.193; p=0.029) or in-person visit (odds ratio [OR]=0.065; p<0.001). However, only 19.7% of the participants used telemedicine to consult a doctor. Conclusion: Glycemic control among T2DM outpatients during COVID-19 outbreaks tends to be suboptimal (HbA1c ≥7%). The findings highlight suggested that healthy eating and regular exercise ensure optimal glycemic control and prevent diabetes complication. Further, endorsement and technical support are needed to help diabetes patients in adopting telemedicine use for remote diabetes care which can be useful in an outbreak situation like COVID-19.
Genetic diversity of merozoite surface protein 1 gene of plasmodium falciparum in Thailand
Authors:   , Thu May 
Published: April 2023

In 2030, World health organization’s target is to eliminate malaria at least in 35 countries. At present, Thailand is low risk of malaria so that, it has the potential to eliminate. About 10 years ago, malaria prevalence was high along the country border areas. To prevent the recurrence in those areas, evaluation of drug susceptibility of parasites and vaccine are important. Therefore, basic knowledge on genetic diversity in malaria parasite is needed. Merozoite surface protein 1(msp1), one of the vaccine candidate genes, is useful for monitoring genetic diversity of the parasite and the potential gene of vaccine. However, high diversity of block 2 region in msp1 is the barrier of vaccine design.

Therefore, in this study, genotyping of different msp1 alleles from endemic areas of Thailand was crucial for control program. Two-hundred and thirty-six P. falciparum-infected blood samples collected during 2013-2017 from five endemic regions were amplified by nested PCR to detect the block 2 region of msp1 gene; K1, MAD20 and RO33 allelic type. The DNA samples used in this study were extracted by using Chelex-100 method. These alleles were investigated with 2.5% agarose gel electrophoresis and fragment sizes were analyzed. The msp1, block 2 region of the isolates with mono-infection was determined by direct sequencing method. The sequences were aligned and constructed to get the phylogenetic tree.

The overall prevalence of MAD20, R033 and K1 allelic types in P. falciparum isolates were 57.2% (135/236) and 31.3% (74/236) and 15.7% (37/236) respectively. The number of alleles for MAD20, R033 and K1 were 46, 11 and 16 respectively. K1 type is comprised of 2-7 repetition of SGT and 2-3 repetition of SGP. Moreover, MAD20 is also comprised of different repetition of SGG, SVA and SVT. However, R033 is comprised of sequences without repetition. MAD 20 type was the most prevalent allele type found in this study. Multiplicity of infection of parasites in five provinces ranges from 1.0 to 1.2. The phylogenetic trees show that the isolates in five provinces are related each other. The fluctuation of allele is observed in Thailand by comparing with the previous studies. The high diversity of block 2 region indicates that high transmission intensity of parasites still present.