bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ARGUMENTATION IN MASS MEDIA AS A GENRE DEFINING CRITERION
Authors: Nikonova Ekaterina 
Published: September 2023

The goal of the article is to study and describe genre defining potency of argumentation. The genres analyzed are analysis, opinion, editorial. As those genres are characterized by different goals, the argumentation used in them must differ. The analysis findings demonstrated that argumentation as a genre defining tool must be analyzed for such parameters as structure, thesis and argument type. It was shown that argumentation is not the ultimate tool of genre defining.
ANÁLISE DAS MUDANÇAS E IMPACTOS NO ÂMBITO MUNICIPAL COM A NOVA LEI DE LICITAÇÃO E CONTRATOS ADMINISTRATIVOS: OS IMPACTOS DA LEI 14.133/2021 PARA OS MUNICÍPIOS COM MENOS DE 20 MIL HABITANTES
Authors: Diniz Emanuelly , Fragoso Jusemar Pinheiro Coquito , Resgala Junior Renato Marcelo 
Published: September 2023

O objetivo desse artigo é analisar as mudanças da Nova Lei de Licitações e Contratos, expondo as principais alterações e modernizações da lei no âmbito Municipal. Nesse contexto, torna-se relevante investigar como essas mudanças atingiram os Municípios menores, especialmente no que diz respeito a licitação nos Municípios com menos de 20 mil habitantes, em relação as inovações tecnológicas das licitações por meio eletrônico como regra, a otimização dos processos, a criação da modalidade diálogo competitivo e a elevação dos valores que autorizam a dispensa de Licitação de serviços e produtos. Anteriormente a licitação era regida pela Lei 8.666/1993, e no ano de 2021 foi apresentado a lei 14.133/2021 que modificou consideravelmente o panorama das licitações no Brasil, sendo um instrumento relevante para a otimização da atividade administrativa.
DESENVOLVIMENTO E ANÁLISE DE “QUEIJO” VEGETAL COM EXTRATO AQUOSO DE AMENDOIM E TRANSGLUTAMINASE MICROBIANA COMO AGENTE TECNOLÓGICO
Authors: Apolinario Ingrid da Silva , Shigematsu Elke , Favoni Silvana Pedroso de Góes , Dorta Claudia , Giannoni Juliana Audi , Machado Flávia Maria Vasques Farinazzi , Pardo Renata Bonini 
Published: September 2023

O “queijo” vegetal se enquadra na categoria de análogo de queijo não lácteo a base de plantas, tubérculos e leguminosas. A enzima transglutaminase microbiana (MTGase; proteína-glumanina γ-glumatil transferase, EC 2.3.2.13) apresenta propriedades que alteram profundamente a estrutura proteica alimentar sem alterar seu sabor e valor nutricional, sendo que nos queijos vegetais a enzima oferece estabilidade e melhoria na textura. O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver um “queijo” vegetal a partir de extrato aquoso de amendoim contendo a enzima Transglutaminase microbiana como agente estruturante e avaliar as propriedades físico-químicas e microbiológicas em comparação ao “queijo” vegetal com extrato aquoso de amendoim sem a MTGase. Para isso os grãos de amendoim foram macerados, triturados e filtrados e o extrato aquecido e adicionado de Sulfato de Magnésio (MgSO4) (0,25%, p/v) e MTGase (0,3%, p/v). As amostras foram armazenadas e analisadas quanto a concentração proteica, rendimento e a contagem dos microrganimos: Coliformes totais e termotolerantes, mesófilos, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella species (sp), bolores e leveduras. O emprego da MTGase aliada ao sulfato de magnésio viabilizou melhorias na estruturação, estabilidade microbiológica e nos teores proteicos do produto. O “queijo” com extrato aquoso de amendoim representa um produto inovador, tecnológico e inclusivo, além de contribuir para o aumento do consumo de amendoim e a diversificação de produtos com essa matéria-prima.
LES ENJEUX DE LA MAINTENANCE DES RÉSEAUX DES OPÉRATEURS DE TÉLÉPHONIE MOBILE ENTRE OPERATEURS, PRESTATAIRE ET SOUS-TRAITANT, CAS DE HUAWEI ET ELMS EN RDC
Authors: MONGAMBO Ir. Dieudonné LIBENGE 
Published: September 2023

The maintenance system of the current mobile phone networks is dominated by the subcontracting that passes for one of the organizations that relaxes the client or the operator and allows it to focus more favorably on essential tasks of production, hear by commercial and marketing. Thus outsourcing is organized according to established criteria for reconciling cost and quality, it is used to make a selection initially for recruitment that can satisfy the specifications.
In the DRC, the provider HUAWEI takes on a chance of dominance and treats with all the major mobile operators from the point of view maintenance and supplies of the equipment as it counts to its bosom several sub-portent, with whom it cooperates to organize a system of effective maintenance.
To make its vision practice, strategically its subcontractors are geographically retapled in the maintenance zone. The ELMS subcontractor is renowned for the ex-region of Ecuador where Vodacom, Orange and Airtel are important. In this article we identify the continuous possibilities of maintenance structure in mobile and technical telephone networks aimed at reducing maintenance costs related to maintenance while optimizing the reliability of the networks. The objective principle of this article is developed a technical orientation and reference technical document at different levels for the maintenance of mobile phone equipment in the DRC by giving information on a judicious choice of maintenance partners, based on efficiencies of efficiency. Emergence of reliable networks in networks in the DRC.
Reflection - Groundbreaking n° 8
Authors: Cardamone Leonardo , Bellini Nicole , Ferraris Matilda , Segalerba Kelly , Venturini Elena , Ruggeri Angelo 
Published: September 2023

Reflection, ovvero riflessione. Non solo interiore ma anche esteriore, allo specchio. Il nuovo numero di Groundbreaking vuole lanciare una grande sfida al lettore: guardarsi dentro e fuori, nel miglior modo possibile. E iniziare a conoscersi di più. Tra presente e futuro. Tra moda e personalità. Tra offline e sempre più online. In questo numero, i lettori potranno viaggiare nella realtà di oggi, legata a moda e lusso. Una realtà vanitosa, divertente, interessante da studiare, che strizza l’occhio al futuro più inaspettato. Come quello legato all’intelligenza artificiale: tanto amata, desiderata, criticata ma anche tanto temuta. All’interno del numero, si trova anche un articolo realizzato con l’aiuto di ChatGPT: provare per credere. Leggere per rimanere (positivamente o negativamente) sbalorditi. I contenuti sono molteplici: c’è l’intervista all’artista digitale Simona Murialdo, che in esclusiva per noi, ha realizzato, con l’aiuto dell’applicazione MidJourney, una super copertina. A chi apprezza l’arte e il lettering, invece, è dedicata l’intervista a Pietro Terzini, che ha collaborato con i più grandi brand di moda, come Tiffany&Co., Moncler e Hermès. E ancora la mostra veneziana di fotografia di moda “Chronorama”, il nuovo tour musicale mondiale e costosissimo di Beyoncé, il rapporto tra moda e politica, tra moda e cinema, e tra sfilata e only-show. Un numero davvero da non perdere. Un numero da collezione.Buona lettura!
DETERRENCE EFFECT OF COLORED DIVERSION SHEETS ON THE POPULATION DENSITY OF MELON FRUIT FLIES BACTROCERA CUCURBITAE (COQUILLETT) AND YIELD PARAMETERS OF BITTER GOURD (MOMORDICA CHARANTIA L.)
Authors: SAMI A , HAIDER MZ , IQBAL M , BHATTI MHT , AHMAD S , KHALID MN 
Published: September 2023

The bitter melon, or the bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.), is a tropical and subtropical area vegetable. Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett), causes 30 to 100% crop loss. This study used refractive color sheets to examine reduced-risk insecticide spinosad formulations of prevalence and infestation of fruit flies on bitter gourd plants. Three different angles (30°, 60°, and 90°) of reflective sheets were put in M. charantia beds. Results showed that fruit flies were substantially more prevalent (60%) in the control condition. Compared to other color sheets, treatments using yellow refractive sheets showed the highest occurrence of fruit flies. Spinosad, a low-risk insecticide, had the lowest fruit FI% (6%) and the highest commercial yield (860g/bed), followed by blue-colored refractive sheets. Installation angles had no appreciable impact on any of the examined characteristics. Additionally, treatments using yellow-colored refractive sheets and the spinosad formulation (1:1.8), (1:4.9) were found to have the highest and lowest CBR. Installing refractive sheets in colors other than yellow at angles of 30° or 60° has been determined to be a more successful and cost-efficient technique for reducing fruit fly incidence on several vegetable crops. This is especially true when combined with biorational insecticides like spinosad.
VR-based simulation training for de-escalation of responsive behaviours in persons with dementia: efficacy and feasibility
Authors: Holmes Jordan , Sokoloff Lisa , McNaughton Nancy , Gardner Sandra , Truong Linda , Nemethy Kataryna , Joseph Karen 
Published: September 2023

Caregivers of persons with dementia (PWD) frequently face physical assault and emotional abuse when providing care. Providing experiential opportunities for caregivers to develop skills that maximize safe, compassionate care is a priority. Human simulation has demonstrated greater effectiveness than didactic activities in developing clinical skills. However, this requires consideration of physical safety for both learners and simulated participants (SPs), limiting the full expression of behaviours. To address this limitation, we conducted a proof-of-concept study engaging SPs on a synchronous, facilitated VR platform responding realistically, but safely, to learners’ communication approaches. Learners negotiated online with potential threats of violence from the SPs.
This study used a pre/post mixed-method research design. Both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used to explore the impact of this training on participants’ knowledge, confidence and comfort when providing care to PWD.
Overall, participant ratings of knowledge, confidence and comfort increased post-training, as compared to pre-training (
Our findings provide insights into the implications of VR-based training for managing responsive behaviours of PWD. VR training has the ability to increase caregiver knowledge, confidence and comfort working with PWD who are exhibiting responsive behaviours, as shown by participants.
‘<i>La Oportunidad</i>’ – simulation as an opportunity for training language among health care providers
Authors: Crawford Scott B. , Monks Stormy M. , Wells Radosveta N. 
Published: September 2023

Medical training is an immersive process requiring the application of knowledge in practice. Training programmes can also be challenged by addressing cultural differences such as language barriers. This study examined learners’ perceived effectiveness of a traditional Spanish didactic training programme and an integrated Spanish-simulation training programme during their first month of training in an Emergency Medicine (EM) residency programme on the United States–Mexico border.
This study employed two groups of participants: (1) Post-graduate Year 2 (PGY2), PGY3 and immediate post-graduates from an EM residency programme and (2) incoming PGY1 residents over 4 years. Group 1 received traditional Spanish language training which was purely didactic. Group 2 received traditional classroom Spanish language training in addition to 25 simulation scenarios (integrated Spanish training). This training included five 1-hour didactic sessions specific to five patient complaints commonly seen in EM prior to the simulation. Participants completed pre- and post-surveys regarding their perceived Spanish language proficiency and training effectiveness.
Forty per cent of Group 1 participants (
Overall, study findings suggest that clinically applied Spanish training during simulation was seen as more effective than traditional didactic instruction and led to increased perceived proficiency across all levels of Spanish-speaking ability.
Eficácia do uso de produtos derivados de plantas em doenças infecciosas e biofilmes bucais: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Dos Santos André Azevedo , Teixeira Bráulio de Almeida , Barbosa David Henrique Xavier , Araújo Emmanuel Melquíades , Galvão José Lucas Ferreira Marques , Santos José Roberto Dantas de Andrade , Oliveira Nayana da Rocha , Lima Edeltrudes de Oliveira 
Published: September 2023

Introdução: O uso de antimicrobianos é muitas vezes necessário no manejo das doenças infecciosas bucais. Infelizmente, essas drogas ocasionam com frequência efeitos colaterais desagradáveis, sendo o mais grave a resistência microbiana. Nesse contexto, produtos derivados de plantas surgem como fontes abundantes de novos compostos biologicamente ativos, de maior potência, eficácia e segurança. Na odontologia, uma das aplicações mais estudadas para esses produtos tem sido justamente no manejo das doenças infecciosas bucais. Objetivo: Realizar um levantamento dos ensaios clínicos que avaliaram a eficácia de produtos derivados de plantas no controle do biofilme ou na prevenção e/ou tratamento das principais doenças infecciosas bucais. Metodologia: Foram selecionados 28 artigos, por meio de busca eletrônica nas bases MEDLINE/PubMed, SciELO e Web of Science. Foram incluídos ensaios clínicos realizados em humanos, em língua inglesa, publicados entre 2014 e 2023, e que avaliassem a eficácia de produtos derivados de plantas no controle de biofilmes bucais ou na prevenção/tratamento da cárie dentária, doenças periodontais, candidíase bucal ou herpes labial. Resultados e Discussão: O enxaguante bucal, composto por óleos essenciais ou seus componentes isolados, foi o principal produto testado. Quanto à finalidade, a maior parte dos estudos avaliou a eficácia dos produtos no controle do biofilme ou tratamento das doenças periodontais, principalmente gengivite. Em resumo, a maioria dos estudos encontrou eficácia para os produtos testados quando os comparou a um tratamento padrão ou a algum placebo. Conclusão: As evidências aqui encontradas apontam que produtos derivados de plantas têm potencial para representar terapias eficazes na prevenção e tratamento de doenças infecciosas bucais.
Exploration and Analysis of Middle School Teachers' Classroom Questioning Methods from the Perspective of Dialogue Education
Authors: Yi Chen , Nasri Nurfaradilla Binti Mohamad , Jiao Jiao 
Published: September 2023

Aim: This study aimed to investigate and evaluate the questioning strategies used in the classroom by middle school instructors. "What is the impact of dialogue-based questioning methods on middle school students' learning outcomes?" was the research question for the study.

Methodology: A methodical search technique was used to find pertinent peer-reviewed papers written in English in order to meet the research objective. Key information regarding the different types of questioning techniques, impact on student engagement, improvement of critical thinking skills, student learning outcomes, teacher-student interaction, professional development, and teacher preparation was extracted from the studies that were chosen and synthesized.

Results and conclusions: Results indicated that dialogue-based questioning techniques, such as open-ended inquiries, incisive inquiries, and Socratic inquiries, are successful in encouraging fruitful discussion, student participation, and the development of critical thinking abilities.

Recommendations: Teachers should give priority to integrating different questioning strategies in order to promote discussion, stimulate active student participation, and improve critical thinking abilities.

Practical Implications: The use of dialogue-based questioning techniques to improve student engagement, critical thinking, and learning outcomes, supported by efficient professional development programs, is one practical use.
Reconstruction of Corporate Liability Law in the Provision of Construction Services
Authors: Agustina  , Eddy Triono , Mansar Adi , Purnomo Sagita , Hanifah Ida , Arifin Muhammad 
Published: September 2023

Objective: This research aims to discuss in depth the form of corporate legal liability in construction work and discuss comprehensively the concept of legal reconstruction of corporate liability in construction work that is worth justice, certainty and legal benefit.

Theoretical framework: That the vacuum of criminal law results in uncertainty and disparity in law enforcement of building failures and construction accidents in the Construction Services Law Number: 2 Year 2017, this problem can be overcome by harmonisation or legal reconstruction to harmonise construction services laws with other laws in the field of construction in order to provide justice, certainty and legal benefits for the community.

Method: This type of research is normative juridical with a descriptive-analytical approach, discussing existing legal symptoms and problems and testing them based on legislation and legal norms.

Result and conclusion: The results of this study indicate that corporate liability in construction work is divided into three namely administrative, civil and criminal liability. The concept of legal reconstruction of corporate liability in construction work is: setting criminal sanctions for construction accidents and building failures, restructuring the form of administrative sanctions for work safety violations into criminal sanctions, as well as setting general provisions on the definition of construction accidents, construction safety and construction work failures. That legal reconstruction is needed as an effort to overcome the emptiness and disparity of criminal law enforcement of construction accidents and building failures in Law Number: 2 of 2017 concerning Construction Services, in the form of criminal sanction arrangements, regulating general provisions regarding the definition of construction accidents, construction safety and construction work failures, and revitalising administrative sanctions against K4 violations.

Originality/Value: This research is conducted with case studies of building failures and construction accidents in construction work. This research discusses comprehensively how the form of corporate liability for building failures or construction accidents. Novelty in this research is original because it offers a reconstruction concept of corporate legal liability in construction work based on fairness and legal certainty.
OS IMPACTOS INVISÍVEIS DA MINERAÇÃO DE PEQUENA ESCALA DA OPALA NO MUNICÍPIO DE PEDRO II – PI: FATORES INIBIDORES DO DESENVOLVIMENTO LOCAL
Authors: Rodrigues Rodrigo Amaral 
Published: September 2023

Os impactos gerados pela atividade mineradora de pequena escala abrangem diversas áreas e ocasionam consequências nocivas, concentradas nos âmbitos econômicos, sociais, ambientais e institucionais. Apesar de ser uma atividade extrativista tradicional realizada de maneira artesanal, a Mineração de Pequena Escala da opala presente no município de Pedro II tem causado impactos complexos em áreas diversas os quais têm sido relativizados e tornados invisíveis no contexto local. Este estudo objetiva jogar luz na invisibilidade dos impactos nocivos causados pela atividade minerária da opala no município de Pedro II a partir da perspectiva do desenvolvimento local. Este trabalho constituiu-se numa pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, através do método estudo de caso, apresentando como fonte de dados, artigos, livros, relatórios técnicos, visita in loco e entrevistas semiestruturadas com sujeitos envolvidos na extração, industrialização e comercialização das gemas de opala. Os resultados obtidos indicam a existência de impactos nocivos que alinhados a ineficiência de políticas públicas que integrem a pluralidade dos interesses envolvidos e a inanição dos órgãos de fiscalização e fomento tem favorecido a perpetuação do trabalho informal, a comercialização no mercado paralelo das gemas, a modificação da paisagem e do espaço que termina por comprometer a fauna e flora. Por serem considerado como inerentes a atividade minerária de pequena escala e não próprios da atividade minerária local, os impactos trazidos pela mineração da opala são relativizados e não visíveis como danosos para o contexto local. Tais consequências se configuram como inibidores do desenvolvimento local. Sendo assim, identificar, analisar e jogar luz nos impactos nocivos presentes na mineração da opala são essenciais para o despertar de novas atitudes que venham favorecer do desenvolvimento local. Salienta-se ainda que este estudo visa ainda contribuir para o enriquecimento de discussões mais formais e racionais sobre mineração e desenvolvimento local.
Understanding and addressing the impact of dyslexia as a medical student: a literature review
Authors: Ramji Rajan , Wearn Andy 
Published: September 2023

Dyslexia is a type of specific learning disability (SLD) or inclusive learning disorder (ILD) characterised by variable, but often significant, difficulties with reading comprehension and writing. The disorder is often associated with speech or verbal processing difficulties and memory problems. Issues with oral language communication may also occur, although these alone are not an indicator of dyslexia. No standardised international or national guidelines exist for supporting tertiary students with dyslexia. However, Australian and New Zealand tertiary institutions provide non-specific student disability services. Despite the provision of these services and the promotion of inclusive learning environments, students with dyslexia continue to face unique challenges that can persist as they enter the workforce.