bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ความผูกพันต่อองค์การของนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่
Authors:   , ตันติชูวงศ์ ณัฐนรี 
Published: September 2023

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) ศึกษาระดับความผูกพันต่อองค์การของนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ 2) ศึกษาปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อความผูกพันในองค์การของนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ 3) เสนอแนะแนวทางในการเพิ่มการสร้างความผูกพันในองค์การให้กับนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ กลุ่มตัวอย่างในการศึกษา คือ นักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่(รุ่นที่1-7) จำนวนทั้งสิ้น 134 คน จากหน่วยงานที่นักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ประจำอยู่ การวิจัยครั้งนี้ใช้ระเบียบวิธีวิจัยแบบผสมคือ การวิจัยเชิงปริมาณและเชิงคุณภาพ โดยเครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเก็บข้อมูลการวิจัยเชิงปริมาณคือแบบสอบถาม ส่วนการวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ คือแบบสอบถามปลายเปิดและการสัมภาษณ์แบบมีโครงสร้าง ข้อมูลที่ได้จากการเก็บรวบรวมนำมาวิเคราะห์ โดยใช้การแจกแจงความถี่ ค่าร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ยเลขคณิต ค่าส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน การวิเคราะห์ถดถอยเชิงพหุคูณ และ One Independent Sample t-test ผลการวิจัยพบว่า

1. นักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่มีระดับความผูกพันในองค์การโดยรวมอยู่ในระดับมาก และเมื่อพิจารณาเป็นรายด้านพบว่าการพูดถึงองค์การในด้านบวกและด้านความปรารถนาที่จะดำรงเป็นสมาชิกองค์การมีค่าเฉลี่ยอยู่ในระดับมาก ส่วนด้านความทุ่มเทในการทำงานอย่างเต็มความสามารถมีค่าเฉลี่ยในระดับน้อย

2. ปัจจัยความสอดคล้องของเครื่องบ่งชี้ทางอาชีพในด้านความรักในความมั่นคงและความมีเสถียรภาพ ด้านการชอบความท้าทาย และด้านความรักในงานบริการและอุทิศตนเพื่อส่วนรวมมีอิทธิพลต่อระดับความผูกพันในองค์การของนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05 ปัจจัยการพัฒนาอาชีพสำหรับผู้มีความสามารถสูงในด้านการมอบหมายงานที่มีความท้าทายน่าสนใจ และ ด้านการให้ข้อมูลป้อนกลับมีอิทธิพลต่อระดับความผูกพันในองค์การของนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05 ปัจจัยลักษณะงานในด้านงานที่ได้รับมอบมีความสำคัญ และด้านความอิสระอิทธิพลต่อระดับความผูกพันในองค์การของนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05 ปัจจัยการบริหารองค์การในด้านภาวะผู้นำ ด้านการบริหารค่าตอบแทน และด้านบรรยากาศในองค์การมีอิทธิพลต่อระดับความผูกพันในองค์การของนักบริหารการเปลี่ยนแปลงรุ่นใหม่ อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05
INNOVATION OF ALTERNATIVE SUPERVISION PRACTICES FOR COMPLETION OF ACTION RESEARCH PROJECT IN COVID-19 PANDEMIC SITUATION – A STUDY BASED ON THE BACHELOR OF EDUCATION (HON.) IN SPECIAL NEEDS EDUCATION (BEDSNE) OFFERED BY THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF SRI LANKA (O
Authors: Kanapathipillai Ketheeswaran 
Published: September 2023

Supervision plays a vital role in the completion of the research project in the bachelor’s degree programmes (Askew et al., 2016). Changes in the delivery of research programmes at the university level have, in recent years, resulting in significant changes to research supervision (McCallin & Nayar, 2012). Especially, the global pandemic COVID-19 has forced academics to be engaged to find out alternative strategies to supervise their students (Wisker, et al. 2021). On other hand, the Covid-19 pandemic had negative effects on the process of research of the programmes (Boufenchoucha & Chandra, 2021). The aim of this study is to innovate the Alternative Supervision Practices for Completion of the Action Research Projects of the BEDSNE programme offered by OUSL during the COVID-19 Pandemic Situation. A fully qualitative approach was followed to conduct this study and a multiple case study design was utilized to conduct the study. The target population was 86 students, and 4 students were supervised by a particular supervisor selected by using the convenience sampling method. Data was collected using reflective journals and semi-structured in-depth interviews. The thematic analysis technique was utilized to analyse the data. The findings: all four students lack knowledge and never skills in action research. Online supervision support to get regular support from the supervisor, time management, managing unnecessary cost, peers, and family members. ZOOM is good for meeting with the supervisor, email is good for sharing the documents with the supervisor and getting immediate feedback from the supervisor, and social media support for the communicating with supervisor and getting support from peers. Online supervision has more advantages than onside supervision. Conclusion: online supervision is more appropriate to supervise the action research of bachelor students in the Open and Distance Education (ODL) mode. Recommendation: supervisors can use online supervision strategies to supervise students in prevailing situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the economic crisis of Sri Lanka.
CULTURE, SOCIETY, IDEAS, AND INNOVATION OF GENERAL EDUCATION SUBJECT OF STUDENTS IN THE NOW NORMAL
Authors: Lito D. Mallillin Leovigildo , Sy-Luna Gina , L. Tecson Paul Anthony , Carlo L. Atendido Giovanni 
Published: September 2023

The study aims to examine the culture, society, ideas, and innovation (CSII) of General Education subjects of students in the now normal concept and development in teaching. It also identifies the core competency of culture, society, ideas, and innovation of general education subject of students in the now normal in the area of cognitive knowledge, soft skills, hard skills, and specific discipline knowledge and the concept and development of teaching as student-centred learning culture in terms of digital literacy, effective communication, and critical thinking framework, outcome-based learning, inquiry and collaborative learning, and authentic assessment learning. The study employs descriptive quantitative research design. It measures the educational phenomena of the study on the core competency of culture, society, ideas, and innovation of general education subjects of students in the now normal and concept development. Random sampling technique is utilised in the study. The study comprised Seven Hundred (700) respondents only from the selected students in the General Education Subject.
Results show that core competency on cognitive knowledge provides creative thinking, critical thinking, coordination, self-reflection, making references, and reasoning, show that soft skills are attributed to communication, collaboration, creative thinking, and time management in the core competency of learning, show that hard skills specify the role and task needed for the ability of skills and competency, show that specific discipline knowledge explores the defining core competency and discipline for ideas in various levels of outcome in learning, show that concept and development of teaching in terms of digital literacy, effective communication, and critical thinking framework develop a sustainable skills proficiency in digital technology literacy, effective communication, and framework of critical thinking, show that outcome-based learning promotes order of higher thinking skills and curriculum acquisition on conventional requirement information ability in learning, show that inquiry and collaborative learning involves inquiry based learning and collaborative student involvement through group learning for the collective task of students, and show that authentic assessment learning stimulates student ability and assessment effectively and efficiently in complex tasks, skills, and knowledge.
Findings show that there is no significant correlation between the core competency of culture, society, ideas, and innovation of general education subjects of students in the now normal and the concept and development of teaching as student-centred and learning culture among the respondents.
NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM BỆNH NHÂN RỐI LOẠN ĐIỆN GIẢI ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI KHOA NỘI 2, BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 211
Authors: Bạch Thị Hồng 
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng bệnh nhân rối loạn điện giải và tìm hiểu mối liên quan giữa rối loạn điện giải với các triệu chứng lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng khác ở bệnh nhân nghiên cứu.
Đối tượng, phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu mô tả, cắt ngang 233 bệnh nhân có rối loạn điện giải, điều trị nội trú ít nhất 5 ngày, tại Khoa Nội 2, Bệnh viện Quân y 211.
Kết quả: Bệnh nhân nghiên cứu phân bố từ 19-85 tuổi, trung bình 60,0 ± 16,42 tuổi, tỉ lệ nam giới (60,1%) nhiều hơn nữ giới (39,9%). Các rối loạn điện giải thường gặp là: giảm Natri máu (54,1%), giảm Kali máu (65,2%), tăng Clo máu (37,8%). Có thể gặp đồng thời nhiều loại rối loạn điện giải trên cùng bệnh nhân. Triệu chứng lâm sàng của rối loạn điện giải đa dạng, thường không đặc trưng, hay gặp nhất là mệt mỏi (63,9 %), rối loạn cảm giác (57,5%) và chán ăn (43,3%). Nồng độ các chất điện giải có tương quan với huyết áp tâm thu, huyết áp tâm trương, các chỉ số điện tâm đồ và tuổi đời. Các bệnh nền có ảnh hưởng đến rối loạn điện giải khác nhau, trong đó, tăng huyết áp, suy tim, tiền sử dùng thuốc lợi tiểu, dùng corticoid và đái tháo đường có liên quan rõ rệt với rối loạn điện giải.
Analisis Yuridis Tindakan Aborsi Dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) di Indonesia
Authors: Putra Achmad Syahbana , Suharno Suharno , Ayu Hanuring 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari studi ini adalah adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan tindak aborsi menurut peraturan perundang undangan di Indonesia dan juga untuk mengetahui tindakan aborsi dalam perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan pendekatan kepustakaan. Perolehan data sekunder dan data primer digunakan sebagai metode pengumpulan data dan hasil analisisnya menggunakan pendekatan analisis kualitatif. Studi ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa tindakan aborsi menurut KUHP dikategorikan sebagai tindakan kriminal atau abortus provocatus criminal. Ketentuan KUHP mengatur menegenai abortus provocatus criminal dimuat dalam pasal 346, pasal 348, dan pasal 349 kemudin juga menurut perspektif HAM dalam Pancasila telah disebutkan dengan jelas berdasarkan sila kedua yaitu Kemanusiaan Yang Adil dan Beradab, mengakui dan memperlakukan manusia sesuai dengan harkat martabatnya. Pada butir – butir sila kedua dalam Pancasila menjadi bukti bahwa tindakan aborsi telah melanggar Pancasila. Hasil studi ini dapat disimpulkan, aborsi dalam konsep hukum berkaitan dengan nilai – nilai moralitas yang menjadikan aborsi bukan sekedar bertentangan dengan hukum positif negara, akan tetapi juga bertentangan dengan nilai – nilai etika dan moral. Melegalkan aborsi berarti memisahkan antara hukum dan moral. Oleh karena itu walaupun aborsi diperbolehkan dari segi medis dengan syarat – syarat tertentu, aborsi tidaklah dibenarkan dalam UUD 1945 pasal 28A dan Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia.
Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana, Aborsi, Hak Asasi Manusia
Analisis Yuridis Penyebab Gagal Klaim oleh Nasabah di Perusahaan Asuransi Cigna (Studi Kasus Polis Nomor AU000000000760W)
Authors: Kusuma Dewangga Galih Aji Daru 
Published: September 2023

Asuransi merupakan strategi manajemen risiko finansial dalam perencanaan keuangan. Berdasarkan UU Nomor 40 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perasuransian menyatakan bahwa Asuransi adalah perjanjian antara dua pihak, yaitu perusahaan asuransi dan pemegang polis, sebagai dasar dalam memberikan penggantian dan pembayaran kepada tertanggung karena kerugian akibat terjadinya suatu peristiwa. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah apa yang menjadi penyebab gagal klaim oleh nasabah dan bagaimana solusi atas kendala yang dialami nasabah kepada Perusahaan Asuransi Cigna. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui penyebab gagal klaim oleh nasabah dan Untuk mengetahui solusi atas kendala yang dialami nasabah kepada perusahaan asuransi Cigna. Penyebab dari gagal klaim oleh nasabah dikarenakan ibu Maria Cristina D Sibayan sebagai tertanggung ingin melakukan klaim atas manfaat investasi dari asuransi yang dimiliki tetapi dalam perjanjian asuransi yang disepakati tidak ada manfaat investasi. Solusi yang ditawarkan dari Perusahaan Asuransi adalah menyarankan kepada tertanggung untuk membuka asuransi Unit Link yang memiliki perlindungan jiwa sekaligus manfaat investasi.
Kata Kunci: Asuransi, Hukum Asuransi, Asuransi Jiwa & Investasi
Analisis Yuridis Penetapan Nomor 916/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Sby Terkait Kasus Pernikahan Beda Agama Ditinjau Berdasarkan Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan
Authors: Sugandi Alex 
Published: September 2023

Di Indonesia pernikahan beda agama belum diatur secara jelas di dalam Undang-undang. Fenomena ini menjadikan suatu realitas bahwa bangsa Indonesia terdiri dari berbagai macam agama. Heteroginitas masyarakat Indonesia ini sangat memungkinkan terjadinya perkawinan agama sekalipun. Permasalahan dalam artikel ini adalah penulis menemukan kasus terkait Perkawinn Beda Agama yaitu penetapan Hakim di Pengadilan Negeri Surabaya yang mengabulkan permohonan perkawinan beda agama antara pasangan Rizal Adikara yang beragama Islam dengan Eka Debora Sidauruk yang beragama Kristen melalui penetapan Nomor 916/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Sby. Peneletian ini berjenis penelitian hukum normatif metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka yang memiliki kaitan dengan masalah yang diangkat, yaitu penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Surabaya atas permohonan perkawinan beda agama Bahan hukum yang disajikan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu hasil olah bahan yang digambarkan secara kualitatif baru kemudian dilakukan analisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengetahui legalitas perkawinan beda agama berdasarkan Undang-undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dan Hukum Islam dan untuk mengetahui dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam mengabulkan permohonan penetapan perkawinan beda agama melalui analisa terhadap putusan hakim yaitu berupa penetapan.Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa, pertama boleh atau tidaknya Perkawinan beda agama dilangsungkan menurut agama yang ada di Indonesia, semuanya tergantung pada aturan hukum dari masing – masing agama yang mengatur.Karena pada prinsipnya kelima agama di indoneisa, menentang keras tentang adanya perkawinan beda agama, kedua pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam putusan nomor 916/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Sby. adalah perkawinan beda agama mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, bahwa dalam undang-undang tersebut tidak ada satupun pasal yang mengatur bahwa perkawinan beda agama itu dilarang di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci : Perkawinan, Beda Agama, Pertimbangan Hakim
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN GOOGLE FORM SEBAGAI SARANA PEMBELAJARAN BAGI GURU
Authors: Andry B Ahmad 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pelatihan penggunaan google form sebagai sarana pembelajaran bagi guru. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode Participatory Rural Apraisal (PRA). Metode tersebut dibagi menjadi tiga tahap yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan Refleksi. Tahapan kegiatan diawali dengan dilaksanakan bebeapa kegiatan: 1) Persiapan, meliputi kegiatan koordinasi internal, dilakukan oleh panitia untuk merencanakan pelaksanaan secara konseptual, operasional, serta job description masing-masing anggota, penentuan dan rekruitment peserta pelatihan; 2) Pelaksanaan. Dimulai dengan penyajian materi, penugasan praktik, evaluasi dan penyempurnaan karya media google form oleh tim; 3) Refleksi dan Diskusi. Lokasi pelatihan yakni di MTs Multazam Pamekasan yang diikuti oleh seluruh guru mata pelajaran. Hasil dari pelatihan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan penggunaan Google Form sebagai media pembelajaran bagi guru MTs Multazam Pamekasan sangat bermanfaat. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil kuesioner yang menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas guru (90%) merasa puas dengan pelatihan yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah.
Population structure and genetic diversity of Tamarix chinensis as revealed with microsatellite markers in two estuarine flats
Authors: Jiang Zhao-Yu , Yang Ao-Ao , Zhang Hai-Guang , Wang Wen-Bo , Zhang Ru-Hua 
Published: September 2023

Background
Tamarix chinensis Lour. is a 3–6-meter-tall small tree with high salt- and alkali- tolerance and aggressive invasiveness, mainly distributed in the eastern part of China in warm-temperate and subtropical climate zones, yet there is little information available regarding genetic diversity and population structure.

Methods
A total of 204 individuals of nine T. chinensis populations were investigated for genetic diversity and population structure using a set of 12 highly polymorphic microsatellite markers.

Results
The total number of alleles detected was 162, the average number of effective allele was 4.607, the average polymorphism information content (PIC) value of the 12 loci was 0.685, and the mean observed heterozygosity (Ho) and the mean expected heterozygosity (He) was 0.653 and 0.711, respectively. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed a 5.32% genetic variation among T. chinensis populations. Despite a low population differentiation, Bayesian clustering analysis, discriminant analysis of principal components (DAPC) and the unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) clearly identified three genetic clusters correlated to the populations’ geographic origin: the northern populations including those from Yellow River Delta, the Fangshan (FS) population from Beijing, the Changyi (CY) population from Bohai Bay, the Huanjiabu (HHJ) population from Hangzhou Bay, and the remaining two populations from Hangzhou Bay. There was a significant relationship between the genetic distance and geographical distance of the paired populations. Gene flow (Nm) was 4.254 estimated from FST.

Conclusion
T. chinensis possessed high genetic diversity comparable to tree species, and although the population differentiation is shallow, our results classified the sampled populations according to sampling localities, suggesting the different origins of the study populations.
From the perspective of rumen microbiome and host metabolome, revealing the effects of feeding strategies on Jersey Cows on the Tibetan Plateau
Authors: Yuan Niuniu , Wang Yicui , Pan Qihao , Zhao Li , Qi Xiao , Sun Shihao , Suolang Quji , Ciren Luobu , Danzeng Luosang , Liu Yanxin , Zhang Liyang , Gao Tengyun , Basang Zhuza , Lian Hongxia , Sun Yu 
Published: September 2023

Background
Previous studies have discussed the effects of grazing and house feeding on yaks during the cold season when forage is in short supply, but there is limited information on the effects of these feeding strategies on Jersey cows introduced to the Tibetan Plateau. The objective of this study was to use genomics and metabolomics analyses to examine changes in rumen microbiology and organism metabolism of Jersey cows with different feeding strategies.

Methods
We selected 12 Jersey cows with similar body conditions and kept them for 60 days under grazing (n = 6) and house-feeding (n = 6) conditions. At the end of the experiment, samples of rumen fluid and serum were collected from Jersey cows that had been fed using different feeding strategies. The samples were analyzed for rumen fermentation parameters, rumen bacterial communities, serum antioxidant and immunological indices, and serum metabolomics. The results of the study were examined to find appropriate feeding strategies for Jersey cows during the cold season on the Tibetan plateau.

Results
The results of rumen fermentation parameters showed that concentrations of acetic acid, propionic acid, and ammonia nitrogen in the house-feeding group (Group B) were significantly higher than in the grazing group (Group G) (P < 0.05). In terms of the rumen bacterial community 16S rRNA gene, the Chao1 index was significantly higher in Group G than in Group B (P = 0.038), while observed species, Shannon and Simpson indices were not significantly different from the above-mentioned groups (P > 0.05). Beta diversity analysis revealed no significant differences in the composition of the rumen microbiota between the two groups. Analysis of serum antioxidant and immune indices showed no significant differences in total antioxidant capacity between Group G and Group B (P > 0.05), while IL-6, Ig-M , and TNF-α were significantly higher in Group G than in Group B (P < 0.05). LC–MS metabolomics analysis of serum showed that a total of 149 major serum differential metabolites were found in Group G and Group B. The differential metabolites were enriched in the metabolic pathways of biosynthesis of amino acids, protein digestion and absorption, ABC transporters, aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, mineral absorption, and biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids. These data suggest that the house-feeding strategy is more beneficial to improve the physiological state of Jersey cows on the Tibetan Plateau during the cold season when forages are in short supply.
Evaluating the Turkish validity and reliability of the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire in periodontal diseases
Authors: Önder Canan , Bakirarar Batuhan 
Published: September 2023

Background
The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (Brief IPQ) is a widely used multifactorial scale that assesses the individuals’ perceptions of illness. Although there are studies investigating the psychometric properties of the Brief IPQ in many languages, the Turkish version of Brief IPQ on periodontal diseases has not been revealed so far. This study aimed to evaluate the Turkish validity and reliability of the Brief IPQ and contribute to the literature. It is also aimed to evaluate the patients’ illness perception with periodontal disease and to reveal the possible effects of the disease on the patients’ daily life.

Methods
This cross-sectional study was conducted with 209 patients with periodontal diseases (137 gingivitis and 72 periodontitis cases). Sociodemographic characteristics and clinical periodontal measurements of all patients were recorded. The Turkish versions of the Brief IPQ and the HAD Scale were applied to the patients via face-to-face. The construct validity was determined using confirmatory factor analysis. Test–retest reliability and internal consistency were performed using ICC test and Cronbach’s alpha, respectively. The concurrent validity was determined by using Spearman’s correlation coefficient.

Results
The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the scale has one factor. The Spearman’s correlation coefficient results were found 0.843 and 0.854 for concurrent validity. Cronbach’s alpha value of the scale was 0.944 in the internal consistency analysis. ICC value was found to be 0.987 for test-retest reliability. Floor/ceiling effects were considered not to be present.

Conclusions
It was found that the Turkish version of The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire is valid and reliable. Brief IPQ may be used to determine the illness perception in patients with periodontal diseases.
Reproductive Success of Intra-specific Hybridization between Two Strains of Clarias gariepinus from Katsina-ala and Gboko, North East, Nigeria
Authors: Uruku Ndekimbe Mamndeyati , Abur Fidelis Orseer 
Published: September 2023

The intra-specific hybridization investigation was carried out at the Federal University Wukari, Fisheries and Aquaculture research farm. Clarias gariepinus broodstock was obtained from Katsina-Ala and Gboko in order to investigate the reproductive success among the inbred and crossbred individuals. Data on reproductive success (fertilization, hatchability, and survival), and the frequency of shooters were acquired. The result showed that the crossbreds of ♂G x ♀K had a greater percentage fertilization of 66.3% than ♂K x ♀G (62.03%). Inbred of ♂K x ♀K and ♂G x ♀G showed higher hatchability of 80.24% and 73.47%, respectively, whereas their crosses showed no significant difference. Because there is no statistically significant difference in survival at initial feeding between inbred and crossbred, the inbred performed better at the advanced fry stage. The frequency of shooters was higher in inbred of ♂G x ♀G with 4% and crossbred of ♂K x ♀G with 3.6%, while the inbred of ♂K x ♀K has a lower value of 3.4% and crossbred of ♂G x ♀K with 3.0%. Katsina-Ala (♂K x ♀K) inbred produced the best results. As a result, broodstock selection and management are critical in avoiding the prevalence of unfavorable traits in C. gariepinus for Aquaculture.