bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penyelesaian Sengketa Pelanggaran Adat di Wilayah Kunto Darussalam Rokan Hulu
Authors: R Mukhlis , HB Gusliana , A.Yophi Syaifullah 
Published: June 2023

AbstractGood law is law that is in accordance with the law that lives in society, which of course is also appropriate or is a reflection of the values that apply in society. The dimension of local wisdom of customary law which is based on cosmic, magical and religious thoughts is correlated with the sociological aspect of the perspective and culture of the Indonesian people. One of the indigenous peoples in Riau is the Kunto Darussalam traditional community in Rokan Hulum Regency. Settlement of ulayat land disputes is still used in marital dispute resolution, in consideration of adat law of tribal mamak, juvenile settlement, and settlement of ulayat land disputes. Keywords: Settlement, Customary Dispute, Kunto Darussalam. AbstrakHukum yang baik adalah hukum yang sesuai dengan hukum yang hidup (the living law) dalam masyarakat, yang tentu sesuai pula atau merupakan pencerminan dari nilai-nilai yang berlaku dalam masyarakat. Dimensi kearifan lokal hukum adat yang berlandaskan alam pikiran kosmis, magis dan religius ini berkorelasi dengan aspek sosiologis dari cara pandang dan budaya masyarakat Indonesia.Salah satu masyarakat adat di Riau yang masis eksis adalah masyarkat adat kunto Darussalam di Kabupaten rokan Hulum. Hukum adat yang masih digunakan dalam penyelesaian sengketa dalam perkawinan, dalam pengangkatan datuk/ninik mamak suku, penyelesian kenakalan remaja, dan penyelesian sengketa tanah ulayat. Kata Kunci: Penyelesaian, Sengketa Adat, Kunto Darussalam.
Analisa Polemik Dan Apologi Pemekaran Provinsi Baru Dalam Penyelenggaraan Dan Penerapan Otonomi Daerah
Authors: Nugraha Dwi Putra , Muhammad Daafa’a Alhaqqy 
Published: June 2023

Otonomi Daerah, as stated in UU No. 32/2004, is the right, authority, and obligation of autonomous regions to regulate and manage their own government affairs and the interests of local communities in accordance with statutory regulations. With regional autonomy, it is hoped that decentralisation that supports equity in terms of development and welfare can be realized. The ideal conditions that are expected with the implementation of regional autonomy are very far from the current reality One in particular is Banten Province, which departed from West Java Province since 2000 and whose poverty level has actually increased. This research was done to show that the ideal conditions that are expected with the implementation of regional autonomy are very far from the current reality. Report cards for new autonomous regions, including Banten Province, are still dominated by red numbers. Keyword: Regional autonomy, decentralization, participation and local elit Abstrak Otonomi daerah sebagaimana tertuang dalam UU No. 32/2004 adalah hak, wewenang, dan kewajiban daerah otonom untuk mengatur dan mengurus sendiri urusan pemerintahan dan kepentingan masyarakat setempat sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. Dengan otonomi daerah, diharapkan desentralisasi yang mendukung pemerataan pembangunan dan kesejahteraan dapat terwujud. Kondisi ideal yang diharapkan dengan pelaksanaan otonomi daerah sangat jauh dari kenyataan saat ini Salah satunya adalah Provinsi Banten yang berangkat dari Provinsi Jawa Barat sejak tahun 2000 yang tingkat kemiskinannya justru meningkat. Studi ini dilakukan untuk menunjukkan kondisi ideal yang diharapkan dengan dilaksanakannya otonomi daerah nyatanya sangat jauh dari kenyataan saat ini. Raport untuk daerah otonom baru, khususnya Provinsi Banten, masih didominasi angka merah.
Partisipasi Politik Dan perilaku Pemilih Pemula Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa (Pada Desa Jemundo Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Sidoarjo)
Authors: Damayanti Alissa Septania , Fauzi Agus Machfud 
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine the political participation and political behaviour of novice voters in determining their political choices in the Village Head Election and to determine the supporting factors in their political choices. Data analysis was carried out descriptively using Max Weber's theory of social action. The method used in this article is qualitative research supported by relevant literature studies. It is hoped that novice voters will be more active in participating in political activities by dividing their time between studying and participating in political activities. The results of this study show that the behaviour of novice voters in Jemundo Village, Taman District, Sidoarjo Regency in the Simultaneous Pilkades in 2022 tends to be hesitant when viewed based on political behaviour and attitudes. Novice voters in Jemundo Village are opportunists in political behavior, using inconsistent and pragmatic forms of voter behavior.. Keyword: Novice voters, village head elections. Actions of Rationality. AbstrakTujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui partisipasi politik dan perilaku politik pemilih pemula dalammenentukan pilihan politiknya pada Pemilihan Kepala Desa serta untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dalam pilihan politik pemilih pemula. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan teori tindakan sosial Max Weber. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan didukung oleh studi kepustakaan yang relevan. Diharapkan pemilih pemula lebih aktif berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan politik dengan cara membagi wakti belajar dan mengikuti kegiatan politik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perilaku pemilih pemula pada Desa jemundo Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Sidoarjo pada Pilkades Serentak tahun 2022 cenderung ragu-ragu & bila dipandang berdasarkan perilaku dan sikap politik. Pemilih pemula pada Desa jemundo adalah perilaku politik Opportunis menggunakan bentuk perilaku pemilih yg nir konsisten & pragmatis.
Analisis Hambatan dan Solusi Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen dalam Jual Beli Tas Branded Via Tiktok Shop
Authors: Putriani Adinda , Saptono Hendro , Njatrijani Rinitami 
Published: June 2023

Online buying and selling is carried out by consumers to facilitate the acquisition of goods, but there are obstacles in providing legal protection to consumers. This research analyzes legal protection barriers and solutions for branded bag consumers via TikTok Shop. The research uses empirical juridical approach methods and the analysis uses qualitative descriptive. The type of data is primary data, namely observation and interviews. The results showed that barriers to legal protection for branded bag consumers on TikTok Shop include; dishonesty of business actors regarding the products they sell; discrepancy between the products ordered and those received by consumers; consumer incomprehension regarding the details of the products purchased, causing misunderstandings between consumers and business actors; and the return complaint process is not easy and takes a long time. The solution are that business actors are required to provide detailed information about the conditions and guarantees of goods and / or services; provide an explanation of the use, repair, and maintenance of the goods; business actors are responsible for providing compensation for damage, pollution, and/or loss of their consumers if there is a complaint; consumers must read and understand the details of the product to be purchased; and consumers follow the terms and conditions regarding the steps to return goods, such as; attach photo proof, receipt number, and unboxing video.
Novel heterozygous mutation in NFKB2 in a patient with predominantly antibody deficiency
Authors: Al Shaqaq Azhar , Mandola Amarilla B. 
Published: June 2023

Background: The Nuclear Factor-kappa B (NF-kB) signaling pathway plays a critical role in regulating a wide range of cellular processes such as immune function, inflammation, and tumor regulation. There are two major pathways that play a role in NF-kB activation: the canonical NF-kB1 pathway and the non-canonical NF-kB2 pathway. Abnormalities in non-canonical NF-κB2 signaling are linked with significant impairments in the immune system, mainly B cell maturation, antibody production, as well as T helper and regulatory T cell function through its effect on germinal center regulation. Methods: Our patient’s medical record was analyzed retrospectively, including her medical history, results from immune laboratory tests, and genetic analyses. Results: We present a 16-year-old female with a history of chronic cough complicated with episodes of hemoptysis and diagnosed with bronchiectasis secondary to common variable immunodeficiency. Whole exome sequencing analysis revealed a novel heterozygous variant in the NFKB2 gene (NM_001077494.3), c.931C>T resulting in p.Arg311Cys. Conclusion: The presence of NFKB2 mutations can lead to the development of early-onset common variable immunodeficiency. Statement of Novelty: We have identified a novel variant in the NFKB2 gene associated with antibody deficiency.
Innovative prevention of stress corrosion crack propagation in nuclear power pipe welds
Authors: Kong Xiaofei , Wang Xin , Lin Bingchi , Xiong Zhiliang , Deng Xiaoyun , Li Xiao , Lu Yongxin 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Failure caused by stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is inevitable during the long-term service of nuclear power pipe welds. This is mainly due to the propagation of microcracks in the deposited metal, which seriously affects the operation safety of nuclear power pressure pipes. Overlay welding is practical for pressure pipe repair welding, which can introduce compressive residual stress inside the weld seam. In this work, a diagonal T-pipe joint was fabricated using tungsten inert gas arc welding with ERRS-3 wire, and an overlay weld was also fabricated using tungsten inert gas arc welding with ERRS-3 wire under circumstances of water in the pipe and no water in the pipe. And then the contour method and finite element method were employed to measure and calculate the residual stress distribution in the diagonal T-pipe joint. Both results showed that overlay welding can introduce compressive residual stresses into the pipe joint. The compressive residual stress zone area inside the weld seam with water in the pipe is larger than that without water in the pipe, and the compressive residual stress zone area varies at different positions of the weld seam. This work is expected to promote the application of overlay weld technology in the diagonal T-shaped pipe joint repair and prevent stress corrosion crack propagation of nuclear power pipe welds.
Multi-temporal insar analysis of ground displacement in solotvyno
Authors: Hlinkova Maria , Zelenakova Martina , Mikita Viktoria 
Published: June 2023

AbstractRecent studies showed a significant peak of the salt contamination in the Tisza River that exceeded ten times over the average level. The document summarizes the works performed on the investigation of ground displacement using multi-temporal satellite radar interferometry technique in Solotvyno mine located in Tiachiv region. Multi-temporal InSAR aims to identify coherent radar targets exhibiting high phase stability over the entire observation period and derives point data with locations corresponding mainly to the point-wise, man-made features. The middle area with no persecuted targets may correspond to the substantial physical changes of the surface caused by activities like mining or tunneling, adding, or removing structures or their components, and motion perceptible in one pixel.
Eckart Ehlers and Katajun Amirpur (eds.), Middle East and North Africa: Climate, Culture, and Conflicts
Authors: Elliott Joel 
Published: June 2023

Eckart Ehlers and Katajun Amirpur (eds.), Middle East and North Africa: Climate, Culture, and Conflicts (Boston: Brill, 2021), 359pp., $126 (hbk), ISBN: 9789004444454.
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PHASE CONTENT OF INCONEL 718 SUPERALLOY PRODUCED VIA SELECTIVE LASER MELTING PRO-CESS, HOT ISOSTATC PRESSING AND HEAT TREATMENT
Authors: Кasay P. , Pedash О. , Naumyk V. 
Published: June 2023

Purpose. Study of microstructure and phase content of Inconel 718 nickel-chromium-iron superalloy obtained via selective laser melting with subsequent hot isostatic pressing (HIP) and standard heat treatment with high-temperature homogenization and two-steps long term ageing.
Research methods. Microstructure analysis and phase content investigation was carried out with optical and scanning electronic metallography on optical and electronic microscope respectively.
Results. Material structure of in-built specimens are investigated that is characterized by layer-by-layer fusing in the form of arcuate lines with a presence of epitaxial growth of columnar dendrites. Strengthening of alloy is achieved after heat treatment, basically, due to intermetallic γ″- phase (with Ni3Nb type) precipitation. With metallographic investigation showed that active segregation of niobium in interdendritic spaces, provided due high crystallization rate during selective laser melting and subsequent heat treatment, lead to forming orthorhombic d- phase in alloy structure with lamellar morphology. HIP application before standard for Inconel 718 heat treatment, promotes more homogeneous structure.
Scientific novelty. New data’s was obtained for phase state of Inconel 718 alloy after HIP and heat treatment. Fine structure of Ni-Cr-Fe-superalloy obtained via selective laser melting was studied.
Practical value. Obtained results expands possibilities for Inconel 718 alloy application and allow to determine perspectives of practical usage of selective laser melting process for aviation parts production.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE DYNAMICS OF AN ELASTIC HALF-MEDIUM WITH A CYLINDRICAL CAVITY REINFORCED BY A SHELL UNDER AXISYMMETRIC LOADS
Authors: Zasovenko А. , Fasoliak А. 
Published: June 2023

Purpose. The development of a mathematical model of an elastic semi-medium with a cylindrical cavity reinforced by a shell and a plate that reinforces the surface of the semi-medium based on the finite-element approach. The non-stationary dynamic stress-strain state of this mechanical system under axisymmetric surface loads, which depends on time as a unit Heaviside function was analyzed. The solution of the corresponding static problem was obtained. Based on the obtained results, the dynamic coefficient of the considered mechanical system was calculated.
Research methods. The finite element method and the Wilson - method were used for solving static and the corresponding dynamic matrix equation correspondingly. The last one allows reducing the differential matrix equation to an iterative sequence of quasi-static problems. To obtain an approximate solution of systems of linear algebraic equations that take place in the process of solving static and a sequence of quasi-statistical problems, the conjugate gradients method was used.
Results. A finite-element model of the mechanical system of an elastic semi-medium with a cylindrical cavity reinforced by a shell and a plate reinforces the surface of the semi-medium was developed. The non-stationary dynamic stress-deformed state of this mechanical system under action of the surface axisymmetric loads was analyzed. The solution of the corresponding static problem was obtained. Based of the results has been obtained, the dynamic coefficient of the considered mechanical system was determined.
Scientific novelty. The developed approach allows to take into account the mutual influence of a cylindrical cavity reinforced by a shell and a plate that reinforces the surface of the semi-medium under the action of the non-stationary dynamic loads applied to the surface of the plate.
Practical value. The developed mathematical models and obtained results can be used in the design of underground structures, in particular mine shafts.
REGULATION OF THE PROPERTIES OF SAND-CLAY MOLDING MIXTURES BY SODIUM PHOSPHATE ADDITIONS
Authors: Liutyi R. , Fyodorov M. , Fesenko M. , Liuta D. 
Published: June 2023

Purpose. Study of the effect of sodium phosphate additives on the properties of a reversible sand-clay mixture in the green and dry state to improve the quality of castings from iron-carbon and aluminum alloys.
Research methods. A reversible molding mixture based on quartz sand and kaolin clay was used. The effect of three additives (sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate) in amounts from 0.5 to 2.0% was studied. Properties of mixture were determined using standard methods: clay component content, strength, gas permeability, crumbleness, flowability, formability, packing.
Results. Effective additives have been studied to ensure the possibility of multiple use of reversible molding sand-clay mixtures. Special attention is paid to the regulation of the properties of the mixture in the dry state, since this issue has been much less researched today. For this purpose, sodium phosphates, which are produced by the chemical industry in sufficient quantities, were used for the first time. As materials that affect the properties of the mixture as a whole, they have not been considered before.
Scientific novelty. For the first time, the positive effect of sodium phosphate additives on the physical and mechanical properties such as strength and crumbleness of reversible sand-clay mixtures was established. This effect is manifested in the fact that additives contribute to a slight improvement of properties of the green mixture and a very significant improvement of these properties of the dry mixture. There is practically no effect on important technological properties (flowability, formability, packing).
Practical value. Based on the results of the experiments, it is recommended to use sodium tripolyphosphate or hexametaphosphate additives in the amount of 0.5 to 1.0 % to significantly improve the properties of dry sand-clay foundry molds. The use of these additives eliminates the appearance of surface defects in cast parts from aluminum and iron-carbon alloys.
Pernikahan Endogami Jemaat Ahmadiyah Yogyakarta Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shari'ah
Authors: Hidayatullah Sahrul 
Published: June 2023

Abstrack : The marriage rule in the form of a prohibition on marrying someone other than Ahmadiyah (endogamy) is a special regulation regulated in an institution called Rishta Nata. The regulation is oriented towards maintaining the family in order to form a uniform view of life in the household of the Ahmadiyah congregation, so as to create a happy family harmony under the auspices of the Ahmadiyya teachings. This study will examine the endogamous marriage regulation system in the Ahmadiyya congregation, the aim is to analyze the function of the rules in the family and community scope of the Ahmadiyya Jama'at in Yogyakarta. This research is a field research which also includes qualitative with a phenomenological-sociological approach that uses the theory of Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah Jamaluddin Athiyah. The conclusion of this study is that the Ahmadiyya Jamaat's endogamous marriage in the family dimension according to the maqāṣid al-sharī'ah Jamaluddin Athiyah can be understood from the seven spaces of movement as follows; First, maintain the pattern of relationships between husband and wife. Second, preserving the existence and purity of the Ahmadiyya Community. Third, maintain the peace and integrity of the family of the Ahmadiyya Community. Fourth, maintain the purity of the family lineage. Fifth, preserving the ideology of the Ahmadiyya Community in the family environment. Sixth, maintain the principles and patterns of family relationships. Seventh, protecting family economic disparities and alleviating poverty.
Abstrak : Aturan pernikahan yang berupa larangan menikah dengan selain Ahmadiyah (endogami) merupakan peraturan khusus yang diatur dalam sebuah lembaga yang bernama Rishta Nata. Aturan tersebut berorientasi pada pemeliharaan keluarga agar terbentuk keseragaman pandangan hidup dalam rumah tangga jemaat Ahmadiyah, sehingga tercipta keluarga yang harmonis dibawah naungan ajaran Ahmadiyah. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji tentang sistem peraturan pernikahan endogami di jemaat Ahmadiyah, tujuannya untuk menganalisa fungsi aturan dalam ruang lingkup keluarga dan komunitas Jemaat Ahmadiyah di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian field research yang juga termasuk kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis-sosiologis yang menggunakan teori Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah Jamaluddin Athiyah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pernikahan endogami Jemaat Ahmadiyah dalam dimensi keluarga menurut maqāṣid al-sharī’ah Jamaluddin Athiyah dapat dipahami dari tujuh ruang gerak sebagai berikut; Pertama, menjaga pola hubungan antar suami-istri. Kedua, melestarikan eksistensi dan kemurnian Jemaat Ahmadiyah. Ketiga, menjaga ketentraman dan keutuhan keluarga Jemaat Ahmadiyah. Keempat, memelihara kemurnian nasab keluarga. Kelima, melestarikan ideologi Jemaat Ahmadiyah di lingkungan keluarga. Keenam, menjaga prinsip dan pola hubungan keluarga. Ketujuh, melindungi kesenjangan ekonomi keluarga serta mengentaskan kemiskinan.
Resilience of Families of Different Religions in Indonesia between Social and Religious Problems
Authors: Setiyanto Danu Aris 
Published: June 2023

Abstract : Families of different religions are a social fact in plural social life. However, interfaith marriage has always been a controversy and is considered to cause several problems, especially legal, social, and religious debates. Interestingly, some families of different religions can have good family resilience in their conditions facing social problems and religious debates. This article will answer academic anxiety about strengthening family resilience after marriage. We answer this problem with case studies and use a sociological approach. The purpose of this article is used to explain that interfaith families have specific strategies for maintaining the resilience of their families. So, the contribution of theories and experiences of families of different religions needs to be studied in more detail through this article and subsequent research. This article produces an answer that strengthening the resilience of families of couples of different religions is carried out by mutual agreement on childcare, sharing experiences for prospective families of different religions, consultations, and couple communication that does not lead to theological differences.
Abstrak : Keluarga yang berbeda agama adalah fakta sosial dalam kehidupan sosial yang majemuk. Namun, pernikahan beda agam selalu menjadi kontroversi dan dianggap menimbulkan sejumlah masalah, terutama perdebatan hukum, sosial, dan agama. Menariknya, beberapa keluarga yang berbeda agama mampu memiliki ketahanan keluarga yang baik dalam kondisi menghadapi masalah sosial dan perdebatan agama. Artikel ini akan menjawab kecemasan akademis tentang penguatan ketahanan keluarga setelah menikah. Kami menjawab masalah ini dengan studi kasus dan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis. Tujuan artikel ini digunakan untuk menjelaskan bahwa keluarga beda agama memiliki strategi khusus untuk menjaga ketahanan keluarga mereka. Jadi kontribusi teori dan pengalaman keluarga dari agama yang berbeda perlu dipelajari secara lebih rinci melalui artikel ini dan penelitian selanjutnya. Artikel ini menghasilkan jawaban bahwa penguatan ketahanan keluarga pasangan yang berbeda agama dilakukan dengan kesepakatan bersama tentang pengasuhan anak, berbagi pengalaman bagi calon keluarga yang berbeda agama, konsultasi, dan komunikasi pasangan yang tidak mengarah pada perbedaan teologis.