bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
isolamento na ótica de Gadamer de um viver não solidário
Authors: Lisboa N. Cavalcanti Suely 
Published: July 2023

RESUMO
O objetivo deste estudo é mostrar as implicações, efeitos e consequências da importância de um viver não solidário, a partir das considerações filosóficas de Hans-Gadamer em seu texto: “O isolamento como sintoma de auto-alienação”. Para tanto será necessário o levantamento de artigos relacionados ao tema como metodologia imperiosa, no intento de respaldar a percepção do filósofo sobre a relação entre o isolamento e a solidão. Em seus escritos, Gadamer defende que o isolamento recai sob o esteio da religiosidade, cujo maior exemplo trazido em sua abordagem está no abandono de Cristo na cruz. Referência essa, cujas hipóteses sobre os diversos tipos de abandonos visíveis na realidade atual, poderão justificar ou não o viver não solidário. Em seguida, pontuamos que a exacerbação do isolamento, seja por razões pessoais ou ocasionais, por vezes, está motivada pela necessidade de salvaguardar a si mesmo, o que resulta na fragilização das relações de amizade e de vínculos até mais sedimentados com o outro. Ao fim, concluímos que o experenciar dos próprios limites de resistência e superação de um viver não solidário, implicam no desajuste do indivíduo.
Palavras-chave: Isolamento; Viver não solidário; Gadamer.
Eichmann: o paradigma dos conceitos de ‘banalidade do mal’ e ‘vazio de pensamento’ em Arendt
Authors: Silva Robson 
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo entender a problemática levantada por Arendt sobre os conceitos de ‘vazio de pensamento’ e ‘banalidade do mal’, que tem como pano de fundo a figura de Eichmann a partir de seu julgamento em 1961. A fim de nortear este caminho, indaga-se: como o vazio de pensamento, tão característico de Eichmann e de tantos outros, pode ser um facilitador das decisões tomadas em massa frente uma ideologia fascista? Diante disto, percebe-se que o conceito de ‘vazio de pensamento’, que é a característica não só de Eichmann, mas de muitos que apoiaram o movimento nazista, mesmo sem dele ter convicção é a fonte do mal, que aí é visto de modo ‘banal’. Para se chegar a esta compreensão, faz-se uma revisão bibliográfica das obras de Arendt, bem como outras obras de comentadores.
Palavras-chave: Arendt; Eichman; Vazio de pensamento; Banalidade do mal;
A long-term follow-up study of labor market marginalization in psychiatric patients with and without personality disorder
Authors: Spangenberg Hanna , Ramklint Mia , Ramirez Adriana 
Published: July 2023

Background: Personality disorders (PDs) in adulthood are considered stable over time and are likely to have lasting psychosocial impact on the affected individual, including in areas like vocational functioning. The aim of this study was to study labor market marginalization (LMM) and receipt of social welfare benefits during 13 years from age 18 to 25 years in a sample of former psychiatric patients with and without PD.
Methods: This study followed-up 186 former psychiatric patients who were thoroughly assessed in 2002–2004, including for PD, and compared them with controls. Participants were divided into three groups: former patients with PD, without PD, and a matched control group from the general population. Register data on employment, sick leave absence, disability pensioning, education, days of psychiatric care, income, and receipt of social welfare benefits in 2003–2016 were collected.
Results: Former patients had more days of unemployment, sick leave absence, and disability pensioning and received more social welfare benefits than controls during the study period. Differences between patients with and without PD were smaller than expected, but significant as regards receipt of social welfare benefits. PD also had an effect on income at age 30 years.
Conclusions: Early onset of psychiatric disorders impairs vocational functioning up to 13 years after diagnosis, and most in those with PD.
UNIVERSIDAD, IDEOLOGÍA Y POLÍTICA: CUZCO, 1828-2018
Authors: Paredes Pando Oscar 
Published: July 2023

Durante la existencia de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (UNSAAC), aproximadamente dos siglos estuvo subordinada a las orientaciones filosófico-ideológicas del clericalismo y la escolástica, que dejaban de lado incluso las disposiciones de la república. Desde 1828 el Estado hizo de la universidad una institución pública. El clericalismo empezó a ser desplazado sólo en las últimas décadas del siglo XIX con la introducción del krausismo que impulsaba la “libertad de doctrina”, luego con la formación de los “librepensadores” a cargo de jóvenes cuzqueños formados en Paris, situación que se ahondó con la difusión de los postulados anarquistas. Estas nuevas orientaciones se encumbraron con la primera Reforma Universitaria (1907-1909). Años después, la socialdemocracia y el socialcristianismo, hicieron su presencia y, desde los años sesenta, el marxismo fue más activo, logrando una “politización” generalizada, hasta que la coyuntura internacional adversa condujo a una inercia, aprovechada por el “pragmatismo” como cubierta para la vigente ideología neoliberal.
SEKOLAH ALAM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR ANAK-ANAK DI DUSUN BURNE DESA BEBIDAS KECAMATAN WANASABA
Authors: Tsani Musmuliadi , Sakur Jaelani Muammad , Muhyin Muhyin , Kuswandi Kuswandi , Taufiq Hanafi Azizan M , Usnawati Ulya , Jannah Miftahul , Urmila Rafiatul , Maesarah Aolia , Said Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

Sekolah alam merupakan salah satu pendidikan alternatif yang menggunakan alam sebagai media belajar. Pembelajaran di sekolah alam menggunakan metode action learning atau peserta didik mengalami pembelajaran secara langsung. Melalui program sekolah alam, anak didik tidak hanya mengeksplor potensi yang dimiliki tetapi juga membina nilai-nilai moral pada setiap kegiatan sekolah alam. Sebagaimana bunyi Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional bahwa pendidikan tidak hanya membentuk manusia Indonesia yang cerdas, namun juga memiliki kepribadian atau berkarakter, sehingga akan melahirkan generasi bangsa yang berkarakter sesuai dengan nilai-nilai luhur Pancasila dan ajaran agama. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan dan mengetahui (1) sekolah alam sebagai media meningkatkan minat belajar anak di Dusun Burne , (2) materi sekolah alam sebagai pendidikan alternatif dalam pembinaan potensi yang di miliki oleh anak-anak di Dusun Burne, (3) muatan nilai-nilai moral pada materi sekolah alam sebagai pendidikan alternatif dalam pembinaan moral di dusun Burne.
FUNGSI PEMERINTAHAN KAB. BADUNG DALAM MEMBANTU MEMBANGUN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Wirawan Made Surya , Paramartha I Gusti Ngurah Darma 
Published: July 2023

Kabupaten Badung dikenal memiliki objek wisata yang indah dan sangat diminati wisatawan untuk dikunjungi. Tempat atau objek wisata tersebut berupa wisata alam, wisata buatan, wisata budaya dan wisata remaja. Pengembangan pembangunan pada sektor pariwisata selain bermanfaat untuk peningkatan pendapatan, salah satu upaya pengembangan dan pemerataan pembangunan adalah dengan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dunia usaha untuk memperkuat modalnya di Kabupaten Badung. Penanaman modal atau investasi di Kabupaten Badung akan dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan terarah apabila dilakukan perencanaan yang matang, holistik, dan adanya informasi peluang investasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Badung mengenai fungsi pemerintahan Kab. Badung dalam membantu membangun perekonomian masyarakat. Maka dari itu, penulis dapat menyimpulkan dari hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Pemerintah memiliki 5 fungsi yaitu pemerintah Fungsi sebagai regulator, dinamisator, fasilitator, Inovator, dan Katalisator.

Kata Kunci: Membangun Perekonomian Masyarakat, Fungsi Pemerintahan Kab. Badung.
O USO DA RADIOGRAFIA PANORÂMICA NA TRIAGEM E DETECÇÃO PRECOCE DE OSTEOPOROSE: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Sousa Thayla Marla do Carmo , Isaias Pedro Henrique Chaves , Gomes Milena Bezerra , Rodrigues Maria Imaculada de Queiroz , Mário Rogério Lima Mário Rogério Lima 
Published: July 2023

A osteoporose é uma doença caracterizada pela baixa densidade do tecido ósseo, com deterioração da sua microarquitetura, por vezes associada a dores e fraturas. A avaliação do osso mandibular por meio de radiografias panorâmicas vem-se mostrando como ferramenta na detecção de quadros de osteopenia. Assim, objetivou-se realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre o uso da radiografia panorâmica na triagem e detecção de osteoporose na mandíbula. Foi realizada uma busca nas bases de dados Pubmed e Medline com os descritores “Radiography, Panoramic” e “Osteoporosis”. Encontraram-se 55 estudos publicados entre 2018 a 2023 e, após a exclusão de revisões de literatura e artigos que fugiram do tema, 7 foram selecionados. Foram analisados, nas radiografias panorâmicas, a largura da cortical mandibular, o padrão ósseo trabecular, altura da mandíbula, bem como a presença de irregularidades na sua borda. O Diagnóstico Auxiliado por Computador foi a ferramenta mais utilizada na análise quantitativa automatizada das imagens radiográficas, sendo bastante preciso na identificação de alterações ósseas mandibulares. Reabsorção do processo alveolar, perda dentária, doença periodontal ou fraturas são algumas alterações características da osteoporose em cavidade oral. Sendo assim, as radiografias panorâmicas podem ser usadas como ferramenta auxiliar na triagem e detecção de osteoporose, onde os cirurgiões-dentistas devem ser capazes de analisá-las e encaminhar os pacientes para avaliação médica.
La perspectiva regional de la Encuesta del Banco de España sobre la Actividad Empresarial
Authors: Fernández Cerezo Alejandro , Izquierdo Mario 
Published: July 2023

Motivación
La Encuesta del Banco de España sobre la Actividad Empresarial (EBAE) puede ser una fuente de información útil para el seguimiento coyuntural de la actividad regional. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la dimensión regional de los resultados de la EBAE.
Ideas principales
•La explotación de la dimensión regional de la EBAE parece adecuada, ya que, en la muestra, la distribución de empresas entre regiones se asemeja a la del universo de empresas y, además, algunos resultados de la encuesta señalan una elevada correlación con otros indicadores disponibles a nivel regional.
•De acuerdo con los resultados de la EBAE, la facturación habría mostrado un mayor dinamismo en las comunidades autónomas de Canarias y Madrid en los últimos cuatro trimestres (III TR 2022 a II TR 2023), mientras que las regiones Sur, Centro, Noroeste y Cataluña habrían registrado un menor dinamismo.
•En general, las regiones que registraron una evolución más positiva de la facturación en el último año son aquellas que a mediados de 2022 estaban más rezagadas en el proceso de recuperación del nivel del PIB prepandemia y las que han mostrado unas condiciones de demanda más favorables.
Analysis of the Effect of Pharmaceutical Patent Laws on Access to Medical Care
Authors: Agbasi Maureen Ngozi 
Published: July 2023

Most developing countries have their public health goals compromised by poor access to essential drugs. One of the causes of this has been attributed to strict patent law regimes. This challenge is acute in developing countries because less than 10 percent of drugs are patented. Developing countries are also handicapped by inadequate access to research facilities and the technological know-how needed for local production with regard to pharmaceutical. This essay is concerned with setting out guidelines for acceptable patents in such a way that public health is not compromised. This work finds that there is need to determine the effectiveness and efficiency of the laws laid down by local and international statues, and whether or not such laws in place are sufficient. The need to distinguish patent protection for both processes and products is also highlighted. This is monumental as process patents provide only protection in respect of the technology and methods of manufacture.
Preface: 5th International Conference on Mechanical Automation and Materials Engineering (MAME 2023)
Authors: Sailsbury Shirley , Gao Heping 
Published: July 2023

The 2023 5th International Conference on Mechanical Automation and Materials Engineering (MAME 2023) was successfully held from 10th to 11th of June, 2023 in Hohhot, China. This conference provides a forum for scholars, researchers, postgraduate students, and practitioners in the fields of mechanical engineering, automation, control technology, materials engineering, and manufacturing engineering to share ideas, designs, and experiments. Welcome participation from academia, industry and government.
The conference agenda will work as a competence platform, providing facilities for efficient communication to boost the mechanical science and materials engineering knowledge of young scientists and help them in their professional development. Young scientists will be given a unique chance not only to improve their presentation skills and public speaking abilities but to gain an experience of scientific publication.
The importance of MAME 2023 lies in the need to create conditions for the recognition growth of young scientists in world scientific circles and increase in interest in their work, increase in the level of scientific publications of students, postgraduate students and young scientists, and increase in their quality. The exchange of experience in the field of professional interests with colleagues from foreign and scientific organizations will improve the qualifications of researchers and establish promising scientific contacts among young scientists.
Scientific Committee of MAME Conference
Hohhot, China
Navegar, explorar, cartografar: é possível que os perfis de leitura do Instagram afectem os leitores?
Authors: Pereira Thayra Fernandes , Mendes Leila de Carvalho 
Published: July 2023

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa que surge a partir do desejo de investigar se e como os perfis de leitura do Instagram podem afectar seus leitores e produzir brechas em suas subjetividades. Na sociedade atual, imersa em tecnologia e urdida na lógica da produtividade e da cultura de massa, observamos o bombardeamento de informações e a aceleração de práticas cotidianas, como a massificação de notícias, que contribuem para a fragmentação das narrativas e a predominância de apenas um sentido: o hegemônico. Logo, o objetivo do artigo consiste em apresentar os resultados dessa pesquisa que utilizou a cartografia (1996), como metodologia investigativa, para cartografar 75 páginas de leitura. O referencial teórico adotado apoia-se na Filosofia da Diferença de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari (1996, 1992, 1997).
THE ROLE OF WOMEN'S COFFEE COOPERATIVES (KOKOWA) TOWARD THE WELFARE OF COFFEE FARMERS IN BUKIT DISTRICT, BENER MERIAH REGENCY
Authors: Tambarta Emmia , Hafni Zahara  , Ade Firmansyah Tanjung  , Erika Safira  , Tri Arini Utami  
Published: July 2023

The existence of cooperatives in coffee production, centers is expected to support and help the economy of coffee farmers. One of the best coffee producing areas in Indonesia is Aceh Province, this is proven because coffee produced in Aceh has been exported to various countries such as Europe. America and countries in Asia. Aceh coffee which is better known internationally is the type of Gayo Arabica coffee because it has a distinctive aroma and taste. (Tambarta, 2016) The name Gayo Arabica coffee arises because the best-tasting Arabica coffee comes from the Gayo highlands, namely Central Aceh and Bener Meriah districts.
This research uses descriptive quantitative research methods. Quantitative descriptive is a method that describes the research topic with variables that can be measured quantitatively (Sugiyono, 2011). The research was conducted at the Women's Coffee Cooperative (KOKOWA) Bener Meriah Regency. This location was determined intentionally or purposively because the KOKOWA Cooperative is the only cooperative whose members are all housewives and coffee farmers (having dual roles). The method used in analyzing the data is descriptive qualitative analysis using a Likert scale instrument, which describes several question items arranged in a questionnaire and each question is given a score equal to the respondent's choice. Likert scale is a scale used to measure attitudes, opinions and perceptions of a group of people about social events or phenomena. This research produces TKT 1 with output targets in the form of (1) scientific publications in international research journals with accepted status, (2) HKI research reports with granted status, (3) publication of activities in print or online media.
Telehealth Medical Insurance System (TMIS) for Pandemics Requirements and Traveling Difficulties
Authors: AlTaei Mohammad Hameed , Al-Ghaithi Aliaa , Al-Hinai Aziza 
Published: July 2023

Medical insurance system has been and is still the most necessary service for all people. It is one of the most important type of insurances that protects people's health from long-term and short-term risks, and pandemics. Due to the current situation of Covid-19 and the increasing costs of medication, such system is very important and needed nowadays. On the other hand, Telehealth technology and Telemedicine applications have proven their positive role in preventing the spread of epidemics and diseases due to physical spacing, decreasing the vists to the health institutions, and reducing travels abroad; besides, it help in obtaining a high quality diagnosis and treatments from different places worldwide. The goal of this project is to design a prototype of a new system that combines medical insurance system with Telehealth technology to get a Telehealth Medical Insurance System (TMIS) that facilitates communication between the patients and medical providers remotely through insurance companies without visiting health inistitutions unless for necessary cases. This new system will first guarantee protection rules of dealing with pandemics such as: social distancing, telediagnosis, and preserve patients from infection by some viruses or other infectious diseases. Second, it guarantees medical treatments in a qualified and high-quality medical provider with lower costs and without travelling difficulties and costs.
The implementation of this system will focus on finding the most suitable and secure way for patients via a protected website to do online communication with medical providers. It will also improve transactions for obtaining medical insurance and reduce pressure in hospitals and medical centers, as well as providing healthcare solutions that meet long-term needs. Thus, people living worldwide can easly subscribe to this system either individually or via their institutions, and they will have many benefits and options, it will cover their increasing medical expenses, decrease the cost of diagnosis and treatments and travelling, as well as increasing the quality of health care and protecting them from the pandemic issues.
An Ergonomic Approach for Inventory Planning, Cost Forecasting of Materials Handling Task
Authors: Lavanya B. Latha , Mohammed Ibrahim  
Published: July 2023

This study was conducted to identify the impact of handling materials at work. The main purpose of the study is to improve techniques and safety factors when handling materials. The factors were considered as Independent variable that were Equipment’s and attributes, design methods, safety, cost forecasting and inventory planning. While the subject of the study Material Handling Techniques was taken as the dependent variable.
The research design was Exploratory Research. Companies use exploratory research methods to uncover facts and opinions regarding a particular subject. The population of the study consisted of 90 firms considered as the respondents, out of which 30 responses were taken up for the pilot study, which was helpful in determining the reliability of the questionnaire the study. The respondents were the firms that indulged in the process of MH. The tests conducted were reliability analysis, factor analysis, chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation, and regression. Correlation analysis was used to determine if there was a relationship between the variables that were taken for the study. The relationship between MH and the independent variable was then analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The challenges faced in implementing the product handling technique vary between companies. Benefits of Process The study suggests that improving productivity, reducing time lags, and streamlining safety practices are key variables in handling goods, and that appropriate investment in appropriate technology and comprehensive relocation strategies for new products is needed.
DİJİTAL DÖNÜŞÜMDE MUHASEBE MESLEK MENSUPLARININ YAŞADIĞI SORUNLAR VE ÇÖZÜM ÖNERİLERİ: NİTEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: KARACA Halime , GÜMÜŞ Arif 
Published: July 2023

Dijital dönüşüm kapsamında, muhasebe mesleğinde yeni kuralları olan farklı e-sistemler ortaya çıkmıştır. Önceden kâğıt, defter gibi geleneksel yöntemler kullanılarak yapılan muhasebe işlemleri e-defter, e-fatura ve e-beyanname benzeri dijital sistemler vasıtasıyla yapılmaktadır. Bu dönüşümün gerek özel sektöre gerek kamu sektörüne avantajlar sağlayacağı kabul görmektedir. Ancak avantajlarla birlikte uygulamada birtakım sorunlarla karşılaşılması ihtimal dâhilindedir. Çalışmada, e-uygulamaları aktif kullanan muhasebe meslek mensuplarının dijital dönüşüm sürecinde karşılaştıkları problemlerin belirlenmesi ve söz konusu problemlere çözüm önerilerinin geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Nitel araştırma
yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada; nitel araştırma modellerinden fenomenoloji deseni kullanılmış,
yarı-yapılandırılmış derinlemesine görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları neticesinde, sisteme uyum sağlayamayan mükelleflerin meslek mensuplarının iş yükünü artırdığı, teknik alt yapı sağlanmadan uygulamaya geçilmesinin sorunlara neden olduğu ve eğitim sisteminin güncellenmesi gerektiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Soundsystem Rental Information System Design, Web-Based Band Equipment and Bands
Authors: Muh Riandi Widiyantoro  , Salahudin Robo  , Lora Yuliani Nikijuluw  
Published: July 2023

The manual system at Dhira Entertainment results in customer information and transactions only recorded in books or receipts, price errors, data processing irregularities, delays, and misinformation related to reports required in ineffective and efficient data recording. One of the management companies that offers rental services is Dhira Entertainment. Building a web-based sound system rental information system, band equipment, and bands was the goal of this study. System development using waterfall method, direct observation and literature study are two data collection techniques used. Use case diagrams and class diagrams are used in the system design process. PHP is a programming language used to create and implement information systems, while MYSQL is the database. The development of a web-based band and band equipment rental information system is believed to improve information services and streamline the process of managing rentals, transactions, and reporting at Dhira Entertainment.