bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ossetian comic dance Gogyz / Goguz ‘Turkey’ (mythological aspect)
Authors: Салбиев Т.К. 
Published: March 2023

Изучение мифологического аспекта осетинского шуточного танца Гогыз / Гогуз (Индейка) показывает, что по своей функции он носит обучающий характер и призван раскрыть изначальную подражательную природу танца. Сопровождающий его исполнение комический эффект достигается за счет свойственной ему пародийности, поскольку индейка выступает в роли карикатуры на тетерева (одновременно противо- поставляя природу и культуру, охоту и домашнее хозяйство). Лежащий в его основе сю- жет птичьих брачных игр отсылает к архаической культовой природе тетерева, кото- рая обнаруживает себя в бронзовой привеске-амулете из северокавказского могильника Терезе (конец XII–VIII вв. до н. э.).
The study of the mythological aspect of the Gogyz / Goguz (Turkey) dance shows that it is educational in its nature and is intended to reveal the original imitative nature of the dance in general. The comic effect, accompanying its performance is achieved due to the parody nature, since the turkey acts as a caricature of a black grouse (simultaneously contrasting nature and culture, hunting and housekeeping). The plot of bird mating games refers to the archaic cult nature of the grouse, which reveals itself in a bronze pendant-amulet from North Caucasian Tereze mortuary (the end of XII–VIII cent. BC).
Pemindahan Penduduk Secara Paksa Dalam Konflik Bersenjata Di Filipina Dan Akibat Hukumnya Menurut Hukum Humaniter Internasional
Authors: Tetelepta Dio Boy , Anwar Arman , Waas Richard Marsilio 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Population transfer or displacement is the movement of a large group of people from one area to another, In armed conflict it is often a form of forced migration carried out by state policy or international authorities and most often on ethnic or religious grounds.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the regulations prohibiting the forcible transfer of civilians in International Humanitarian Law. To know and analyze the legal impact of forcible transfer of civilians in International Humanitarian Law. Methods of the Research: The research method used in this research is normative juridical. This type of research is descriptive analytical. The sources and legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials through literature studies which are then processed and analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research: The results show that the transfer of civilians in armed conflict to be used as hostages or for the purpose of winning the war at the expense of the civilian population as a living shield is a form of forced migration that is prohibited either by expulsion or other coercive actions from the area where they live without being given a reason permitted by international law. The word coercion here is not limited to physical coercion, but can include threats of violence or psychological pressure (8 paragraph (2) letters (a) and (b) of the Rome Statute and Geneva Convention IV on the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War). Forced population transfer or migration carried out by the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) to make civilians as hostages and shields in the non-international armed conflict in the Philippines.
Perlindungan Hukum Internasional Bagi Pasukan Penjaga Perdamaian Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
Authors: Mayaut Felix , Tahamata Lucia Charlota Octovina , Leatemia Wilshen 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Peacekeeping Forces are troops formed by the Security Council to maintain international. These troops are usually deployed after a conflict in a country and have obtained prior agreement with the disputing parties.Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to understand and find out the forms of protection and legal status of the UN peacekeepers. Methods of the Research: The research method in this paper uses a descriptive analytical research type. The research approach used is a law approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The procedure for collecting legal materials uses primary legal materials and secondary legal materials through books, articles, documents, scientific works of legal scholars, as well as legal materials analysis techniques in this study using qualitative analysis techniques.Results of the Research: The results show that the form of protection for peacekeepers in armed conflict is regulated in the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the 1994 United Nations Personnel Safety Convention. Neither personnel, equipment and buildings may be subjected to attacks or actions that prevent them from carrying out their mandate. MONUSCO's legal status is contained in Security Council Resolution 2556 of 2020 and the Status of Force Agreement which describes their duties, functions and privileges in a country. Attacks against them in any form are punished according to their severity and the United Nations as the mandate giver has the right to file claims for damages suffered while carrying out official obligations as representatives of the United Nations, based on the Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice.
Perlindungan Penduduk Sipil Dari Kelompok Kriminal Bersenjata Di Provinsi Papua Ditinjau Dari Hukum Humaniter Internasional
Authors: Hitipeuw Chrisdian Balandina , Kainama Marthinus , Waas Richard Marsilio 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Civil protection in Papua Province from Armed Criminal Groups (KKB) must be a serious concern, considering the cruel actions carried out by the KKB starting from shootings, persecution, arson and various other forms of crime that have caused casualties and property that have continued since to year.Purposes of the Research: to know the regulation of non-international armed conflict and how to protect the civilian population from KKB in Papua Province. Methods of the Research: This legal research, the author uses normative research. That is, a study that primarily examines positive legal provisions, legal principles, and legal doctrines to answer legal questions faced.Results of the Research: The results show that the regulation of non-international armed conflicts can be found in the Geneva Convention of 1949 article 3 regarding armed conflicts that are not international in nature in which one of the major participants is required to comply with the provisions regarding protected persons in the event that they are not actively engaged in hostilities. Furthermore, regarding the protection of the civilian population in Papua Province based on a review of humanitarian law so far it cannot be applied, because the conflict conditions in Papua Province cannot yet be categorized as non-international conflicts, but are classified as situations of domestic security disturbances or internal disturbances and tensions. Thus national law and international human rights law apply.
Dampak Hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja Bagi Pemegang Izin Lingkungan
Authors: Rumadjak Bernadette Adinda Galuh Trimillenia , Sedubun Victor Juzuf , Saija Vica Jillyan Edsti 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The presence of changes in licensing in the Job Creation Law has a very big impact on environmental sustainability, this is because there is a missing government authority, changes in the Job Creation Law that change the provisions of the Environmental Protection and Management Act, especially AMDAL and environmental permit.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the legal consequences for environmental permit holders after the enactment of the Job Creation Act Number 11 of 2020. Methods of the Research: The method used is a normative legal research method.Results of the Research: The results and discussion have legal consequences for environmental permit holders after the enactment of the Job Creation Act because environmental permits issued after the enactment of the Job Creation Act automatically follow the Act and environmental permits that were in effect before the Job Creation Act remain in force in accordance with Life Protection and Management Law Number 32 of 2009 but if the permit status is to be extended, it must automatically renew the documents because otherwise the permit status is considered to have been completed.
Proses Persidangan Perkara Perdata Berdasarkan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung (PERMA) Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 Tentang Administrasi Perkara dan Persidangan di Pengadilan Secara Elektronik
Authors: Syahran Virgie Diva , Saija Ronald , Fataruba Sabri 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The e-Court system was created as a form of service for the community, especially justice seekers in terms of accommodating the online case settlement process.Purposes of the Research: To find out how the procedures for implementing e-Court are in accordance with applicable rules and whether or not there are obstacles in the implementation of this system, especially in the Ambon District Court. Methods of the Research: This research is a normative legal research supported by empirical data in the form of facts needed in the field, with a descriptive analytical research type, as well as legal materials which include primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The collection of legal materials is carried out through interviews and literature studies, which are descriptive and analytical in nature.his research is a normative legal research with analytical descriptive nature.Results of the Research: The results of this study, namely, first, that E-Court is a way to expedite the proceedings in the Court, as regulated in the principles of justice according to Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2019 concerning Case Administration and Trial in Electronic Courts. Second, the electronic Court introduced by the Supreme Court allows several stages of the process in the Court to be carried out online. Third, the implementation of the e-Court system has various obstacles, one of which is the lack of public counseling and information regarding the application of this system, and there are still advocates who have not been verified or registered.
Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional
Authors: Saleky Grenaldo Milando , Tahamata Lucia Charlota Octovina , Leatemia Wilshen 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Terrorism is an international crime that poses a danger to security, world peace and harms the welfare of the community, it needs to be eradicated in a planned and sustainable manner so that the human rights of the people can be protected and upheld.Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to study and discuss an armed group that can be designated as a terrorist in terms of international law and to examine and discuss the impact of the designation of an armed group as a terrorist by another country in terms of international law. Methods of the Research: The method used is a normative juridical research method using a case approach, a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.Results of the Research: The results obtained from this research are, An Armed Group can be designated as a Terrorist in terms of International Law are: The designation of an Armed Group as a terrorist is not specifically regulated in International Law. But in this case it is related to the designation of Hamas as a terrorist by several existing countries, based on the provisions of the conventions on the protection of children's rights in the Israeli and Palestinian conflicts in the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Resolution 44/25 (Convention on the Rights of the Child) Article 39 and the protections for civilians regulated in the International Military Tribunal Tokyo 1950 Principle VI are violated by the group. The impact of the designation of armed groups as terrorists by other countries in terms of international law is: Giving negative stigmatization and increasingly prolonged discrimination to the Hamas group as freedom fighters in the country where Hamas is located.
Penguasaan Wilayah Dengan Cara Konflik Bersenjata, Perspektif Hukum Internasional
Authors: Lisapasly Ritsky Mendo , Wattimena Josina Augustina Yvonne , Waas Richard Marsilio 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: This study discusses the case of territorial control by means of armed conflict.Purposes of the Research: to Analyze and Know About How To Acquire Territory Under International Law and To Analyze And Know About Territorial Control By Way Of Armed Conflict According To International Law. Methods of the Research: This research is a normative research. The approach used is a statutory approach. The legal sources used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Done by analyzing data qualitatively that is descriptive.Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate that there is territorial control by means of armed conflict, from the perspective of international law (Taliban Case in Afghanistan).
The Effects of Multinational Companies (MNCs) Involvement in Developing Nations
Authors: Nsaku Benard 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to examine the effects of Multinational Companies involvement in developing nations.
Methodology: This study adopted a desktop methodology. This study used secondary data from which include review of existing literature from already published studies and reports that was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study concluded that the critical roles played by MNCs include providing employment, contributing to community development projects, and providing industrial training to youth. Other roles include providing local markets, providing emergency assistance to disaster survivors, environmental protection, staff development and contributing to the tax base.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study was anchored on legitimacy and stakeholder’s theory. The study recommends that multinational companies should ensure they have in the board of directors, a member who is originally from the host country. The study also recommends that there should be more incorporation of the community and other stakeholders in future MNC activities to avoid conflicts.
Utilisation of Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) among Students of Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria
Authors: Abayomi Owolabi Kehinde , Susan Adeyeye Yemisi , S.S Musa. , Dolapo Pelemo Grace , Oluronke Adesina A 
Published: March 2023

Libraries house information in various forms such as prints and non-print materials. Considering the avail ability of various resources in the library, there is need for information retrieval systems that will enable users to have access to required information as at when needed. Modern libraries are increasingly being rede fined to provide unrestricted access to information in various sources and formats. Academic libraries differ from one another in many respects, but they all have the same basic function, which is to aid the parent institu tion to carry out its objectives in the areas of teaching, learning, and community development. Libraries con tribute to the realisation of these objectives and support
Interrelationship between Rainfall Index and Nifty Index: An Empirical Study
Authors: N Dileep , Kotreshwar G. 
Published: March 2023

The proposed study is an attempt to determine whether a relationship exists between rainfall index and NSE Nifty index. The study used the monthly mean rainfall data and monthly closing price of Nifty index. The study applied Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, correlation analysis, the GARCH (1,1) model, and the Granger Causality test to analyse the interrelationship. The results of correlation matrix show that there is no interrelationship between the two variables. The GARCH (1,1) model found that the NSE Nifty index is not affected by the rainfall index and Granger Causality test displays that rainfall index does not Granger Cause the Nifty index. According to the authors’ knowledge, this is the first empirical study to determine the interrelationship between the rainfall index and the Nifty Index over a longer period of time.
Actuator line model using simplified force calculation methods
Authors: Navarro Diaz Gonzalo Pablo , Otero Alejandro Daniel , Asmuth Henrik , Sørensen Jens Nørkær , Ivanell Stefan 
Published: March 2023

Abstract. To simulate transient wind turbine wake interaction problems using limited wind turbine data, two new variants of the actuator line technique are proposed in which the rotor blade forces are computed locally using generic load data. The proposed models, which are extensions of the actuator disk force models proposed by Navarro Diaz et al. (2019a) and Sørensen et al. (2020), only demand thrust and power coefficients and the tip speed ratio as input parameters. In the paper the analogy between the actuator disk model (ADM) and the actuator line model (ALM)
is shown, and from this a simple methodology to implement local forces in the ALM without the need for knowledge of blade geometry and local airfoil data is derived. Two simplified variants of ALMs are proposed, an analytical one based on Sørensen et al. (2020) and a numerical one based on Navarro Diaz et al. (2019a). The proposed models are compared to the ADM using analogous data, as well as to the classical ALM based on blade element theory, which provides more detailed force distributions by using airfoil data. To evaluate the local force calculation, the analysis of a partial-wake interaction case between two wind turbines is carried out for a uniform laminar inflow and for a turbulent neutral atmospheric boundary layer inflow. The computations are performed using the large eddy simulation facility in Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation (OpenFOAM), including Simulator for Wind Farm Applications (SOWFA)
libraries and the reference National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) 5 MW wind turbine as the test case. In the single-turbine case, computed normal and tangential force distributions along the blade showed a very good agreement between the employed models. The two new ALMs exhibited the same distribution as the ALM based on geometry and airfoil data, with minor differences due to the particular tip correction needed in the ALM.
For the challenging partially impacted wake case, both the analytical and the numerical approaches manage to correctly capture the force distribution at the different regions of the rotor area, with, however, a consistent overestimation of the normal force outside the wake and an underestimation inside the wake. The analytical approach shows a slightly better performance in wake impact cases compared to the numerical one. As expected, the ALMs gave a much more detailed prediction of the higher-frequency power output fluctuations than the ADM. These promising findings open the possibility to simulate commercial wind farms in transient inflows using the ALM without having to get access to actual wind turbine and airfoil data, which in most cases are restricted due to confidentiality.
The Friendliness of Armenia's Communication Regime: Towards the Question of Media and Public Attitudes
Authors: Ayvazyan D. S. , Krylov A. B. , Poghosyan G. A. , Krivopuskov V. V. 
Published: March 2023

The article is devoted to the issue of friendliness as a category of the current state of the communication regimes of the Republic of Armenia and the Russian Federation. The orientation of the friendliness of the Armenian communication regime is largely determined by the sharp contradictions between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the continuing tension in the Karabakh conﬂict zone, and the instability of the internal political situation. The confrontation of various political forces and the large role of the external factor have a great inﬂuence on the Armenian political discourse and favor the emergence of trends that are contrary to Russian national interests and can be considered by Russia as threats. The article analyzes the features of the news materials presented by the information and information-analytical agencies of Armenia in Russian. Information occasions, the emotional tone of information messages are studied, it is assessed how fully the Russianlanguage content reﬂects the events in the life of Armenian society and, in particular, the trends in the development of relations between Armenia and Russia. It is concluded that the potential for more detailed news coverage in Russian of Russian-Armenian relations, the results of cooperation between Russia and Armenia has not yet been revealed. The article was based on the results of a scientifc discussion held at the National Communications evelopment Research Institution (NIIRC), Moscow, Russia in 2022.
Various Nanotechnology Applied in Practical Electric Vehicles
Authors: Sun Yizhe , Wang Boxi , Wang Tianyu , Zhu Boxuan 
Published: March 2023

This paper is aiming to know the advanced nanotechnology applied the vehicles. This article collects a large number of data on nanotechnology. And nanotechnology is applied in vehicles by the development of society. Nanotechnology tends to give people much more convenience than before. The equipment made of nanomaterials has many advantages, lighter in weight, stronger in hardness, longer in life, lower in maintenance cost, and more convenient in design. During these advantages, the lighter weight and convenient design are the most important. In addition, nanotechnology not only can be used in materials and also can be used in high-technology industries like batteries, semiconductors, and communication satellite technology. At the same time, nanotechnology is widely used in electric vehicles. Electric vehicles are more and more popular than before. This paper analyzes this subject from three aspects, the application of nanotechnology in battery safety, nanotechnology for car components, and nanotechnology for car batteries. This paper shows the benefits of the cars use of nanotechnology on cars.
Current drug treatments in Alzheimer’s disease
Authors: Pan Rouan 
Published: March 2023

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a long-lasting, degenerative neurological condition that causes deterioration of memory, cognitive and metal decline, it is the most prevalent and leading cause of dementia. Alzheimer's disease currently has symptomatic therapies, but there are still ongoing studies looking for ways to treat the illness itself. Deposition of Aβ and tau, inflammation, oxidative stress, and neuronal fiber tangles are the main causative mechanisms leading to Alzheimer's disease, therefore the prevention on them can effectively alleviate symptoms. To date, existing treatments have only been symptomatic, attempting to balance the neurotransmitter disorders of the disease. This review systematically summarizes and discusses a range of drugs that are currently available on the market, including cholinesterase inhibitors and glutamate receptor antagonists, natural medicines with anti-antibody, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, such as Chinese medicines "Di Dan Decoction", Ginkgo biloba, and Huperzine A, as well as promising therapeutic modalities that are currently undergoing clinical trials.