bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BOĞAZ KELİMESİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: YILDIZLI Muhammed Emin , YILMAZ Burcu 
Published: March 2023

Boğaz kelimesi üzerine bir inceleme niteliğinde hazırlanan bu çalışma iki aşamalı bir araştırma olarak planlanmıştır. Çalışmanın ilk aşaması kelimenin hem eş zamanlı hem de art zamanlı karşılaştırmalarla fonetik ve semantik olarak geçirdiği değişimlerin tespiti ve yorumlanması üzerinedir. Kelimenin tarihî ve çağdaş lehçelerdeki evreleri tablo yardımıyla okuyucuya sunulmuştur. Kelimenin tarihî lehçelerdeki anlam olayları ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışırken dönem sözlüklerinin yanında dönem eserleri üzerine yapılmış akademik çalışmalardan da faydalanılmıştır. Böylelikle Türkçenin tarihî dönemlerinde kelimeye eklenen anlamlar birebir tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.
Araştırmanın ikinci aşaması, Türkiye Türkçesi üzerine hazırlanmış dört sözlük üzerinden boğaz kelimesinin anlam ve deyim zenginliği yönünden durumunun ortaya çıkarılmasıdır. Kelimeye yönelik yapılacak olan bu karşılaştırmalı değerlendirme ile Türkçe Sözlüklere Boğaz kelimesi ile ilgili temel, yan ve mecaz anlamlarla birlikte deyimler noktasında da katkı sağlamak hedeflenmektedir.
Yukarıda açıklanan hedefler doğrultusunda hazırlanan bu çalışmayla organ adı olan boğaz kelimesine yönelik hem anlam bilimi hem de sözlük bilimi açısından alana katkı sağlamak amaçlanmıştır.
Empowerment of Communication Parents and Educators to Success Program Play Groups
Authors: Suranto Suranto , Erlina Ida Ayu Hani , Yuspik Yuspik , Sari Yosi Melda 
Published: March 2023

Communication between educational institutions and parents is needed so that children's education becomes optimal. This research was conducted with the aim to explore information related to the effectiveness of communication between parents and educators in Early Childhood Education institutions. This research is a type of case study research with qualitative methods. The research subjects involved included educators, parents and managers. Data were collected using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results showed that the process of communication between parents and educators in early childhood education institutions was more likely to use a pattern of openness so as to enable all interested parties to exchange information. Program activities are carried out and communicated through meetings involving parents. The effectiveness of existing communication is demonstrated by the change that is getting better in the achievement and success of the Play Group program.
PREVALÊNCIA DA COLONIZAÇÃO POR ESTREPTOCOCO DO GRUPO B EM GESTANTES ATENDIDAS EM UM HOSPITAL PÚBLICO
Authors: Sabrina Moita Costa Mendes  , Marinelli Natália Pereira , Alyne Rodrigues de Araújo  , Adriana Sotero-Martins  , Malvina Thaís Pacheco Rodrigues  , Jesus Pais Ramos  
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Analisar a prevalência da bactéria estreptococo grupo B (EGB) em gestantes e verificar o padrão de resistência aos antimicrobianos. Métodos: Estudo transversal realizado com 149 gestantes acompanhadas pela Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF), atendidas de outubro de 2019 a março de 2020, no município de Parnaíba-PI. Foram coletadas duas amostras de cultura, uma da região vaginal e outra da região anal, em seguida, inoculadas em meio seletivo de Todd-Hewitt, suplementado com gentamicina (8µg/mL) e ácido nalidíxico (15µg/mL). As amostras foram analisadas nos laboratórios de microbiologia e de biotecnologia da Universidade Federal do Piauí, Campus de Parnaíba-PI. Exploraram-se também os dados demográficos, socioeconômicos, reprodutivos e clínico-obstétricos. Resultados: A taxa de colonização pelo EGB foi de 17, 45%, considerada elevada pois se aproxima da taxa de prevalência global de gestantes (17,9%). Todas as amostras positivas foram sensíveis à penicilina e a maior parte foram sensíveis a clindamicina (92,3%) e a eritromicina (73,1%). Conclusão: A prevalência do EGB dentre as gestantes analisadas foi relativamente alta, portanto, sugere-se a inclusão da cultura com antibiograma para EGB em todas as gestantes com idade gestacional de 35 a 37 semanas e administração da profilaxia intraparto para aquelas com resultado positivo, com ações promoção e proteção à saúde.
EMPOWERING ACCOUNTING EDUCATION: A STUDY ON MICROSOFT EXCEL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS
Authors: Safa Saif Alobaidani  , Maitha Fahad Albattasi  , Mohammed Muneerali Thottoli  
Published: March 2023

Purpose- The aim of this research is to know the level of Microsoft (MS) excel knowledge and skills in the broad field of accounting education.
Design/methodology/approach- The survey questionnaire is designed as a research instrument and distributed to graduate students enrolled in an accounting course from Oman universities. 142 questionnaires were gathered using Google Forms and analyzed using the partial least-squares structural equations modeling (PLS-SEM) technique.
Findings- The findings show that both MS Excel knowledge and skills are most important and developing MS excel skills in accounting education suggest that the Omani accounting education system might do more to give opportunity for students to thrive in their future careers.
Research limitations/implications- The findings provide MS knowledge and skills of accounting graduates in Oman's higher educational institutions (HEIs). In particular, this study sheds light on the skills that accounting students want and how relevant these skills for Omani graduates.
Practical Implications- Some modifications to accounting education are proposed to enhance accounting students' MS skills.
Originality/value- Because there is a lack of specific research on MS excel knowledge and skills in accounting education in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, this study contributes to the body of expertise on MS skills in GCC countries, especially in Oman.
Pedagogía maya Mam
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Aguilar Morales Luis Alfredo , Aguilar Morales Celumiel ,   Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas
Published: March 2023

In this paper we will present a vision of a pedagogy of a native people of the Mayense family, named as Mam. This pedagogy is emerging, because it arises as a criticism of Western pedagogy, Western pedagogy consists of colonizing original knowledge.	It does not open up a dialogue towards the different types of knowledge, but instead supports itself as the center of unique and universal knowledge, characterizing the other that is different, as superstition; The traditional view of the West classifies the pedagogy of the original peoples as non-formal education.	We will present the way in which they taught from the social structure in which they lived or according to their eco-psycho-socio-cultural niche. We will mention the oral tradition that permeates the cultural knowledge of its inhabitants and their respective social function, ancestral knowledge still remains under the veil of another language, which in this case is Spanish.
Relato de una experiencia de aprendizaje del español en alumnos hablantes de lengua tseltal
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Terat López María , Mazariegos Velázquez Alondra Belén ,   Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas
Published: March 2023

This article is part of an investigation about the difficulties presented when learning Spanish by students in the Higher Distance Education (EMSAD) 315 in the community of "Iwiltic" Municipality of San Juan Cancuc Chiapas, who speak a Tseltal indigenous language.	The teachers who teach classes do not have knowledge of their Tzeltal language, nor do they develop the habit of writing and reading in their own language, so they develop their knowledge of Spanish in formal education.	Its purpose is to identify the difficulties presented by students who speak the Tseltal language to learn Spanish, to propose some didactic strategies that favor the acquisition of a second language and thereby contribute to the better academic performance of students in high school.
El pensamiento científico y su influencia para el olvido del pensamiento metafísico
Authors:   Universidad Iberoamericaca, Torres Arce Juan Ignacio 
Published: March 2023

This article aims to support Martin Heidegger's criticism of science and metaphysics that is developing in modern times. Although these criticisms revolve around different topics, what will be studied in this work is how both have the same purpose; the end of reason.	The project for science was one of emancipation, of leading the human being to a new place, which was made so that he could be the master and lord; however, the only thing he achieved is massive destruction, at the level of two world wars, for which science became at the service of barbarism and death. In turn, the human being lost the meaning of his life and techno-science played a role of satisfaction for those gaps, Heidegger is aware of this and blames to a great extent that everything happened due to the forgetfulness of being, that not only was present in modern times, but throughout the history of philosophy.
An Empirical Study Identifying the Most Favored Foreign Direct Investment Inflows Destination in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries
Authors: Fernandez Manuel , Joseph Robinson , Fernandez Vania Maria 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to identify the most favored foreign direct investment destination in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries. The study compares the global rankings of each GCC country on investment decision parameters: market size, economic growth, infrastructure, technology adoption, innovation friendliness, productive and diversified labor force, financial infrastructure, taxation, political risk, corruption, and ease of doing business. This study confirms that the UAE is the most favored FDI destination in the GCC. Moreover, the current policies and regulations promulgated indicate the country's intent to become more investor-friendly and attractive to live in.
The Techniques/Methods Used by School Psychologists to Assess Children with Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties
Authors: Gadour Abdelbasit 
Published: March 2023

The main aim of this research was to investigate the current methods used by the Libyan school psychologists for children referred to them as having emotional and behavioural difficulties (EBD), and to make comparisons, where possible, with previous research. The data presented is taken from an adapted questionnaire which was based closely on that of McCall (1993). Analysis of responses from 8 schools from the two main Libyan cities (Tripoli & Benghazi) indicated that traditional methods are in common usage among school psychologists. Intelligent tests e.g. attainment and reading tests were used more than observation assessing the children referred. Family factors were found to be the main causes of producing behavioural problems e.g. the dynamics of relationships within the family. The greater number of children referred were found at the primary level with a larger number of boys than girls. The outcome showed tendency among teachers to remove EBD children from the main setting, though their difficulties are learning based.
Aşırı Sağ Terör Gruplarında Kadınlar: Geleneksel Rollere Meydan Okuyan Kimlikler
Authors: ÇOLAKOĞLU Seda 
Published: March 2023

Geleneksel terörizm çalışmalarında failler ve eylemleri eril bir çerçevede ele alınmaktadır. Bu durum literatürün önemli bir kısmında terörist olanın sadece erkek olduğu algısının hâkim olmasına neden olmuştur. Özünde klasik savaş anlatılarına dayanan bu tezahürler; barışçıl, kırılgan ve savaşlardan korunması gereken kurban kadın profiline karşı; savaşçı, cesur, kadını koruyan erkek profili algısı toplumsal cinsiyet eşitsizliğinin devam etmesine imkân tanımıştır. Böylelikle bu mevcut algı birçok kültürde kadının şiddete ve terörizme kanalize olamayacağı şeklindeki cinsiyetçi algıyı şekillendirmiştir. 9/11 terör saldırılarından sonra benzer bir bakış açısı aşırıcılık ve radikalleşme konularında da yaşanmıştır. Kişilerin radikalleşmesine, örgütlere kanalize olmasına imkân tanıyan hususlar arasında birçok faktör ele alınmasına rağmen cinsiyet, toplumsal cinsiyet sıklıkla ihmal edilmektedir. Fakat uluslararası siyaset arenasında “kadınların nerede” olduğu sorusunun yanıtlarını arayan feminist akademisyenler, en nihayetinde toplumsal cinsiyet algılarını adeta yapısöküme uğratan, terörist stratejiyi benimseyen kadınları gün yüzüne çıkarmanın önemi üzerinde durmuştur. Her ne kadar akademik yazında yeteri kadar araştırma konusu olmasalar da coğrafi bir sınır olmadan etnik bölücü, Marksist-Leninist, dini temelli, ekoterörizm ve aşırı sağ gibi çok çeşitli gruplarda terörizme bulaşan kadınlar yer almaktadır.
Eril, beyaz ırkçı, Yahudi, Müslüman ve yabancı düşmanlığı, göçmen karşıtı gibi çeşitli ideolojilerle hareket eden ve Batı dünyasında gittikçe artan eylemleriyle göze çarpan aşırı sağcı yapıların ideolojilerinin bir ayağında da kadın düşmanlığı yer almaktadır. Kadın düşmanı ve anti-feminist söylemlerine rağmen birçok kadının çeşitli rollerle aşırı sağcı örgütlerde yer aldığı görülmektedir. Toplumsal cinsiyet ve terörizmin kesişimselliğini belirgin bir şekilde kabul eden bu araştırma açıkça şu soruları yanıtlama gayesi gütmektedir: “Anti-feminist, kadın düşmanı aşırıcı sağcı yapılarda kadınlık ne ifade etmektedir?” “Kadınlar bu yapılarda hangi rollerde yer almaktadır?”. Anti-feminist, anti-toplumsal cinsiyet, kadın düşmanlığı anlatıları yalnızca erkeklerin radikalleşmesine ve teröre kanalize olmasına hizmet etmekle kalmamaktadır. Söz konusu bu çalışma, feminist merak ve Eleştirel Terörizm Çalışmalarının kesişim noktasından esinlenerek terörizm sorunsalını kadın ve toplumsal cinsiyet merkezinde ele almaktadır.
PROXIMATE ANALYSIS OF NON-CONVENTIONAL ANIMAL SOURCES FOR THE PARTIAL OR COMPLETE REPLACEMENT OF COSTLY FISH MEAL
Authors: Sahito Mumtaz Ali , Narejo Naeem Tariq , Ansari Ibtessam Tahir , Suheryani Imran , Umrani Javed Hussain , Ansari Zanib Abeer , Shah Syed Rizwan 
Published: March 2023

Abstract:
Background: The worldly fish meal is utilized as a rich source of protein in animal feed formulation. The high price and curtly supply of fish meal encouraged us to find some indigenous informal sources of protein and energy for economical and desirable feed preparation. Materials and Methods: A profiled biochemical analysis of poultry by-products such as chicken offal excluding feathers and skin, head and neck, internal (chicken viscera) and two local trash fishes with high breeding and growth rate were analyzed to find nutritional value and low processing cost. Results: The desirable protein and energy content determined in chicken head and neck that was 48.241%, 4075 Cal/kg and the lowest were found in chicken feet that were 42.659 %, 2148 Cal/kg. In chicken internals and chicken composite meal, the protein and energy content was 46.4532%, 3484 Cal/kg and 44.6397%, 2705 Cal/kg respectively. The protein and energy level of karo dayo (Oreochromis mosumbicus) was 55.85 %, 3236 Cal/kg while kari mundhi (Channa punctatus) possess 52.97%, 2705 Cal/kg. The aflatoxin level was found below the threshold level and these ingredients are safe for feed preparation and utilization. Conclusion: The nutritional value of these chickens by-products and local trash fishes confers as a good source of protein and energy. These could be used as a partial or complete replacement of existing conventional protein and energy sources in fish feed formulation while these ingredients are very low cost and easily available to fish growers.
HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN PEARL MILLET
Authors: Siddique Muhammad , Khanum Saeeda , Kamal Naveed , Khan Abdul Hamid , Hayat Sikandar , Raza Suleman , Kohli Shoaeb Anwar , Bhatti Muhammad Husnain , Ghani Aamir , Ahmad Rafiq 
Published: March 2023

The present research was carried out to assess combining ability and heterosis through a complete 5x5 diallel experiment for grain yield and related parameters in Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.). GCA effects were highly significant for days to 50% flowering, panicle length and plant height while non- significant for grain yield per plant, no. of productive tillers and panicle girth. SCA effects were highly significant for grain yield and non- significant for rest of the characters. These studies suggested that non- additive gene action was more important regarding the inheritance of grain yield while additive gene action had major role in the inheritance of days to 50% flowering, no. of productive tillers, panicle girth, panicle length and plant height. The parent MGP-84 was good general combiner for the parameters studied. 15RBS-01 was good general combiner for all the characters except days to flowering. The crosses, MGP-84 x 13RBS-09, MGP-304 x 15RBS-01, MGP-84 x 13RBS-10, 13RBS-10 x 15RBS-01, 13RBS-09 x 15RBS-01, MGP-84 x 15RBS-01 and MGP-84 x MGP-304 were the best combinations for grain yield which involved good x good and good x poor general combiners. SCA variance for grain yield was higher than GCA variance indicating that non-additive gene action had major role in its inheritance. GCA variances for days to flowering, productive tillers, panicle girth, panicle length and plant height were higher than SCA variances which suggested that additive gene action had played key role in the inheritance of these traits
POTENSI RANSUM BERBASIS BAHAN BAKU LOKAL SEBAGAI PENGGANTI RANSUM KOMERSIL TERHADAP KANDUNGAN KADAR AIR DAN KADAR ABU
Authors: Hutabarat Amelia Lulu Rosalin , Fajri Fadhli , Maulana Fajri , Lestari Wenni Meika , Sandri Dwi , Febrina Bunga Putri , Ali Abdul Muta , Jannah Noor , Persada Anggun Angkasa Bela , Zein Mufrida , Chalid Sihabuddin 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ransum berbasis bahan baku lokal sebagai pengganti ransum komersil terhadap kadar air dan abu. Penelitian ini menggunakan bahan pakan lokal yang ada di Kabupaten Tanah Laut, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan yang terdiri dari jagung lokal, dedak padi, bungkil inti sawit, tepung ikan, maggot, tepung batu, topmix dan juga ransum komersil. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 5 perlakuan ransum dan 4 ulangan. Ransum perlakuan yaitu A (100 % Ransum Komersil / Kontrol), B (75 % Ransum komersil + 25 % Ransum Lokal) C (50 % Ransum Komersil + 50 % Ransum Lokal), D (25 % Ransum Komersil + 75 % Ransum Lokal) dan E (100 % Ransum Basal Lokal). Parameter yang diukur adalah kadar air (%) dan kadar abu (%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas nutrisi ransum lokal dan ransum pabrikan pada komposisi tertentu memberikan pengaruh berbeda tidak nyata terhadap kadar air dan kadar abu. Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa komposisi campuran ransum lokal dan ransum komersil tidak berpengaruh terhadap kandungan nutrisi terutama kadar air dan kadar abu. Kadar air berkisar 11,64% -12,38% dan kadar abu berkisar 16,14% - 16,76%.
Optimalisasi Model Klasifikasi Sentimen Netizen Terhadap Merek Tas Luar Negeri
Authors: Huda Mochamad Nurul , Fauzan Daffa Almer , Pamungkas Muhammad Raihan Satrio Putra , Ratnadewi Nikita Sabila , Vahendra Azzahra Ayu 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Research on text mining has grown more than ever in various sectors. Public figures have also grown in interest towards the field and have the tendency to get to know more about consumers’ perceptions toward relevant goods and the reputation of an individual in social media. Sentiment analysis is a state-of-the-art technique that can be utilized to evaluate such trends or general views, for instance the reputation of a fashion brand. The dataset is built upon the crawled tweets that are relevant with the required topics which have the purpose to analyze the preferred fashion brand of the public. This study shows that the public leads to a positive notion toward foreign bag brands. The algorithms that are being compared includes Logistic Regression, Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbors, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine. Support Vector Machine provides the best model which reaches 69% in accuracy. The Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) was also conducted to improve the model. Result shows that the Support Vector Machine model has successfully increased its accuracy by 13%, reaching an accuracy of 82%.
Keywords: Sentiment Analysis, Brand, Machine Learning, Classification, SMOTE
Abstrak
Penelitian mengenai text mining telah mengalami peningkatan dibanding sebelumnya di dalam berbagai sektor. Figur publik juga semakin tertarik terhadap bidang tersebut dan memiliki kecenderungan untuk mengetahui lebih banyak mengenai persepsi konsumen terhadap suatu barang dan mengenai reputasi seseorang di media sosial. Sentimen analisis merupakan sebuah teknik state-of-the-art yang dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi suatu tren atau pandangan umum mengenai suatu hal, misalnya reputasi sebuah merek fashion. Sumber himpunan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dibuat berdasarkan crawling tweet yang relevan dengan topik yang dibutuhkan, yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis merek fashion yang disukai oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat mengarah pada persepsi positif terhadap merek tas luar negeri. Pada penelitian ini, beberapa algoritma digunakan sebagai perbandingan, antara lain Logistic Regression, Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbors, Random Forest, dan Support Vector Machine. Hasil pengujian model menunjukkan algoritma Support Vector Machine memiliki performa terbaik dengan accuracy sebesar 69%. Kemudian digunakan teknik Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) untuk meningkatkan performa dari model. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa model algoritma Support Vector Machine telah berhasil ditingkatkan dengan accuracy sebesar 13%, mencapai accuracy sebesar 82%.
Kata kunci: Sentimen Analisis, Merek, Pembelajaran Mesin, Klasifikasi, SMOTE
Strategi Rekrutmen Anggota di Pimpinan Ranting Ikatan Pelajar Putri Nahdlatul Ulama’ (PR IPPNU) Keboharan Krian - Sidoarjo
Authors: Silvia Nur Risailma 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi rekrutmen anggota baru di PR IPPNU (Pimpinan Ranting Ikatan Pelajar Putri Nahdlatul Ulama’) Keboharan Krian serta untuk mengetahui tahapan dalam menentukan strategi rekrutmen anggota baru di PR IPPNU Keboharan Krian yang akan digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode deskriptif kualitatif merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan seerta meneliti secara mendalam mengenai strategi rekrutmen anggota baru di Pimpinan Rantig IPPNU Keboharan Krian serta tahapan dalam menentukan strategi rekrutmen anggota baru yang akan digunakan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut, pertama strategi rekrutmen yang digunakan adalah mengajak calon anggota baru mengikuti kegiatan yang diadakan oleh IPPNU ranting Keboharan Krian dengan cara mengirimkan undangan cetak kerumahnya. Selain itu, pengurus mengajak bergabung menjadi anggota di IPPNU melalui media sosial. Media sosial yang digunakan yaitu Whatsapp dan Instagram. Kedua, tahapan dalam menentukan strategi rekrutmen di IPPNU ranting Keboharan yaitu menetapkan rencana dengan memperhatikan lingkungan organisasi, kemudian menentukan media yang digunakan selama melakukan kegiatan rekrutmen, langkah selanjutnya memberikan informasi mengenai kualifikasi yang perlu dipenuhi oleh calon anggota baru<em>.</em>