bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Operational Experience in Degradation (Ageing Effects) and Implementation of Ageing Management Programmes for Dry Storage Systems in Ukraine
Authors: Shugailo O-i 
Published: September 2023

The Coordinated Research Projects (CRPs) of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is a power tool to engage simultaneously a lot of different countries that operate Spent Fuel Storage Facilities for solving important safety issues at a deep level of competence and expertise. One of the topics that needs thorough research is behavior and state assessment of spent fuel assemblies and fuel rods during long/very long term storage in spent fuel storage facilities. It is naturally that over a long period, special attention is drawn to degradation mechanisms, ageing effects and ageing management programs that should be implemented in order to avoid and mitigate the impact of degradation mechanisms on spent fuel elements. This article describes the first step of implementing new IAEA CRP project “T13019. Performance Assessment of Storage Systems for Extended Durations (PASSED)” with contribution from the State Scientific and Technical Center for Nuclear and Radiation Safety (SSTC NRS), which conducts research regarding the “Operational experience on degradation (ageing effects) of dry storage systems” during the first stage” at the first stage. The overall objective of the research proposed by the SSTC NRS is to strengthen technical knowledge, experience and understanding of the long-term behavior of the dry spent fuel storage systems, and of the currently applied inspection and monitoring technologies. At the same time, a specific objective of involving the SSTC NRS in this project was not only to present national experience and practices, but also to study the existing experience of the participating countries, which also joined the CRP proposed by the IAEA. The article considers the existing storage systems for spent nuclear fuel at the Chornobyl and Zaporizhzhya NPP sites, provides examples of the aging management system for components and structures, as well as examples of the issues that require development, implementation and maintenance of aging management programs.
Особливості підходів до вибору майданчиків для розміщення малих модульних реакторів з урахуванням міжнародного досвіду
Authors: Kokhan V. , Ryzhov D. , Shugaylo О-r 
Published: September 2023

Нині у світі існує чимала кількість різноманітних проєктів малих модульних реакторів. Існуючі концепції малих модульних реакторів загалом дозволяють перейти від звичайного великомасштабного будівництва до заводського виробництва, зменшити витрати та просунутися в технологіях, які дозволять використовувати гнучкі рішення залежно від потреб споживача.
Утім, незалежно від типів малих модульних реакторів, усіх їх об’єднує необхідність вибору майданчика для майбутнього розміщення.
У статті розглянуті особливості підходів Сполучених Штатів Америки (США) до вибору майданчиків для розміщення таких ядерних установок, як атомні станції, зокрема й малі модульні реактори. Водночас, наводяться огляд, аналіз та узагальнення положень нормативних документів США.
Українська законодавча та нормативна база містить вимоги до вибору майданчика під будівництво атомних станцій. У статті наведені результати порівняння вимог нормативних документів України щодо вибору майданчиків для атомних станцій з існуючими підходами США.
Визначення оптимальних умов організації технологічних циклів енерготехнологічних установок з високотемпературними газоохолоджувальними реакторами
Authors: Dubkovskyi V. , Dobronos Ye. , Arsiriy V. 
Published: September 2023

Створення та експлуатація високотемпературних газоохолоджувальних реакторів (ВТГР) і газотурбінних атомних електростанцій з такими реакторами дозволить підвищити коефіцієнт корисної дії таких установок до 46 % – 50 % завдяки більш високій температурі теплоносія на виході з реактора 1000 °С – 1100 °С. Водночас ВТГР завдяки виробленій високопотенційній теплоті можна використовувати в неелектричних технологіях, як-то конверсія природнього газу, газифікація вугілля та в хімічній, металургійній і нафтопереробній промисловості. Для отримання різних технологічних продуктів зазвичай використовуються ізобарно-ізотермічні реакції. Проте, в установках з ВТГР і гелієвим теплоносієм організація процесу підведення тепла за постійної температури теплоносія неможлива, причому в разі незначної зміни температури потрібно надмірне збільшення витрат теплоносія. У статті обґрунтовано можливість підвищення ефективності використання високопотенційної частини теплоти ВТГР для газифікації твердих органічних палив завдяки організації процесу газифікації за змінної температури процесу та розвиненій системі регенерації теплоти в енерготехнологічній установці.
Dissemination and characterization of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates from Dairy Cows in Northeast China
Authors: Shao Lanjun , Liu Xiaojing , Liu Yi , Shen Jie , Liu Ruishan , Chen Pingnan 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This work investigated the genetic relationship among Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strains in fecal samples from dairy cows in northeast China and identified the dominant β-lactamase genotype. One hundred and six samples were collected from two randomly selected cow farms in northeast China, and the isolates were identified with MALDI-TOF/MS. Whole-genome sequencing was conducted using Illumina HiSeq 4000-PE150 platform (Illumina, Inc., USA). The antimicrobial resistance genes were detected using CGE services. The phylogenetic analysis of S. maltophilia strains was performed by Roary and MEGA X. In total, 24 S. maltophilia isolates were isolated. The results of resistome analysis showed all S. maltophilia strains carrying bla
L1 gene, which was the only β-lactamase genotype. In addition, the aminoglycoside resistance genes aac(6′)-Iz and aph(3′)-IIc were found. The phylogenetic tree indicated the clonal diversity of S. maltophilia in these two regions and the clonal relatedness of the strains from these regions. This study first investigated the dissemination and characterization of S. maltophilia isolates from dairy cows in northeast China and provided evidence of the potential transmission between two provinces. Furthermore, it indicated bla
L1 was the most prevalent genotype of β-lactamase in these regions.
Identifikasi Endoparasit Pada Ikan Gabus ( Channa striata ) di Sungai Sebangau Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Maryani Maryani , Monalisa Shinta Sylvia , BR Sembiring Ide Refika , Fransisco Toto 
Published: September 2023

The study aimed at identifying of endoparasites that infect snakehead (Channa striata) fish as well as to determine the prevalence of the endoparasite species in snakehead fish then examined at Parasitology Laboratory of Fish Quarantine Station Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products in Palangka Raya. Examination of endoparasites is done by observing the internal organs and by making a mucus smear which is examined under a microscope. From the results of the study found 2 types of parasites that infest snakehead fish in the Sebangau River, Palangka Raya, namely Procamallus sp dan Camallanus sp. The most common endoparasites that attack the gills of snakehead fish are Camallanus sp with a prevalence of 20% and an intensity of 3 cells/ind, and Procamallus sp with a prevalence of 10% and an intensity of 2 cell/ind.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L) TERHADAP KINERJA PERTUMBUHAN IKAN GURAMI (Osphronemus gouramy) DAN PARAMETER FISIKA KIMIA AIR
Authors: Monalisa Shinta Silvia , Djauhari Ricky , Catarina Santa , Wirabakti Murrod Candra 
Published: September 2023

The aim of this research was to observe the influence of papaya leaves added to the maintenance of physical and chemical parameters of water and the growth of gouramy. The method used in this study was an experimental method with completely randomized design (CRD) of four treatments and three replications. The treatments was use papaya leaves with different concentrations which were; 0,0gr/l, 0,5gr/l, 0,7gr/l and 0,9gr/l. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that papaya leaves given was showed significantly different for the survival rate, wight gain, specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio. The result of the study showed that treatment C get the best results on each parameters with an survival rate of 91,67%, weight gain of 2,20gr, specific growth rate of 5,32% and feed conversion ratio of 1.17 and water quality parameters the temperature in the morning is around 25,7ºC, in the afternoon is around 28,2ºC, pH ranges from 4,8-6,4, DO ranges from 1,47 mg/L- 4,34 mg/L, and amoniak is around 0,16-0,26.
Identifikasi Endoparasit Pada Ikan Hasil Tangkap Sebagai Kandidat Ikan Domestikasi di Danau Lais Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Rosita Rosita , Maryani Maryani , Manik Revika Try Sela , Fransisco Toto 
Published: September 2023

The study aimed at determine the type of endoparasites in catch fish in Lake Lais Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan which will later be used as candidate fish for domestication so that it can be used as a basis for determining attitudes and the next step in overcoming problems encountered in aquaculture activities examined at the Parasitology Laboratory Station. Fish Quarantine Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products Palangka Raya. Examination of endoparasites is done by observing the internal organs by making a mucus smear which is examined under a microscope. From the results of the study, it was found that the dominant catches from the waters of Lake Lais were Toman fish (Channa micropeltes), Baung fish (Mystusnemurus), Gabus fish (Channa striata), Kerandang fish (Channa pleurophthalma) and 7 types of parasites were found in the caught fish. Dominating the waters of Lake Lais, namely Henneguya sp, Myxobolus sp, Senga sp, Philometra sp, Neoechinorhynchus sp, Cammalanus sp, Echinostoma sp. The highest prevalence value in captured fish from Lake Lais is found in Toman fish, which is 100%, followed by Kerandang fish 90%, Cork fish 70% and the lowest prevalence value is in Baung fish, namely 50%, as well as the intensity value in fish. Toman is taller than other caught fish.
Implementasi Sistem Building Information Modeling (BIM) Untuk Analisis Waktu dan Biaya (Studi Kasus Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Rumah Sakit Universitas Islam Malang)
Authors: Utari Rini Pebri , Pradana Nova 
Published: September 2023

The brief representation of the whole article which contains the context of the problem (background), purpose of the research, the principal methods, the results and major conclusion (contribution). An abstract is often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to stand-alone. Thus, the reference must be avoided. Abtract must be written in Arial 9pt, with no more than 300 words in one paragraph. Conventional construction work has many weaknesses, so it takes the role of technology in the construction sector to make it more effective and efficient. This research focuses on implementing a management method in the construction industry, namely Building Information Modeling (BIM). Where this study aims to determine the volume of work (Quantity Take Off) of the structure, the duration of the 3D simulation of the work (Time Schedule), and the estimated budget. This study uses the simulation method (simulation research), where direct modeling is carried out using Autodesk Revit 2023 software for 3D and 5D BIM, as well as 4D scheduling using Microsoft Project 2020 and Autodesk Naviswork 2023 software. In the analysis process, this research requires detailed engineering design drawings, time schedules, and work unit prices. The results of this study indicate that the volume of concrete work is 4898.71m³ with an estimated cost of IDR 7,172,372,614.68 and for reinforcement volume of 1136750.2 kg with an estimated cost of IDR 18,615,421,275.20 with a total estimated structure work of IDR 25,787,793,889.88. The duration of the work obtained on the 4D BIM model is 289 days. The use of BIM can be said to be more effective and efficient because it can simulate and calculate work volumes in more difficult geometrical conditions in detail, and can visualize 3D models so that it can detect and control planning errors from the start.
Analisis Yuridis Putusan Hakim Terhadap Residivis Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian Senjata Api Laras Panjang (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor : 224/Pid.B/2020/Pn.Jmb)
Authors: Jasril Jasril , Nggeboe Ferdricka , Alamsyah Bunyamin 
Published: September 2023

Tindak pidana marak terjadi dalam kehidupan masyarakat, salah satunya tindak pidana pencurian yang akhir- akhir ini marak dan meningkat diberitakan mass media cetak maupun media elektronik, pelakunya bukan saja dilakukan oleh orang dewasa bahkan juag ada anak- anak, termasuk pelakunya seorang yang berulangkali melakukan kejahatan (residivis). Tindak pidana pencurian, sungguh sangat menggangu keamanan, ketertiban, kesejahteraan dan sangat menimbulkan kerugian materil dan imateril warga masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, perlu segera diantisipasi dan ditanggulangi dengan merespon secara cepat dan tepat penye-lesaiannya melalui mekanisme hukum yang berlaku, dengan menghukum pelaku/ tersangka dengan ancaman pidana yang cukup diperberat. Pada proses pemeriksaan pengadilan di dalam penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap residivis pelaku tindak pidana pencurian senjata api laras panjang berdasarkan perkara Nomor 224/Pid.B/2020/PN. JMB yang diputus oleh hakim Pengadilan Negeri Jambi, yang menjadi tujuan penelitian adalah memahami dan menganalisis dasar pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan pidana terhadap residivis pelaku tindak pidana pencurian senjata api laras panjang, dan isi/amar putusan hakim terhadap residivis pelaku tindak pidana pencurian senjata api laras panjang. Tipe penelitian yang dipergunakan bersifat yuridis empiris (sosio legal re-search). Dari hasil penelitian, tercermin dasar pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam men-jatuhkan putusan pidana terhadap residivis pelaku tindak pidana pencurian sen-jata api laras panjang terhadap terdakwa IS Bin Alkat, dengan putusan memvonis terdakwa selama 2 (dua) tahun 6 (enam) bulan, berdasarkan putusan perkara Nomor 224/Pid.B/2020/PN.JMB. Padahal dalam pasal 363 ayat (1) ke 4 dan ke 5 KUHPidana yang dilanggar ancaman pidananya maksimal 7 (tujuh) tahun. Sehingga dirasakan penerapan putusan pidananya masih sangat ringan dan belum maksimal. Hakim pengadilan hanya mempertimbangan fakta yuridis dan non yuridis serta hal-hal yang meringankan terdakwa saja, dengan mengabaikan dan tidak mempertimbangkan hal-hal yang memberatkan terdakwa selaku residivis yang ancaman pidananya dapat diperberat 1/3 (sepertiga) dari ancaman pidana pokoknya. Saran yang disampaikan diperlukan dukungan dan komitmen moral aparat penegak hukum terutama sekali hakim pengadilan, agar dapat memberikan ancaman pidana yang cukup berat terhadap tersangka/terdakwa,termasuk residivis pelaku tindak pidana pencurian senjata api, sepanjang dimungkinkan dalam peraturan perundang- undangan (KUHPidana).
Penerapan Building Information Modeling (Bim) 5D pada Manajemen Biaya Proyek dalam Dunia Konstruksi
Authors: Widiasanti Irika , Wijaya Mochamad Aldi , Anggraini Serina , Balqis Olivia Aziza , Suryapratama Richard Yordan , Prasetya Bagus Tri 
Published: September 2023

The development of construction in Indonesia today there are still many problems that occur in the implementation of construction. One of them is the problem of project cost budget. Project budget problems are often a failure factor where the cost increase is large and detrimental if the planning process is wrong. Moreover, errors in project cost management can cause project termination due to lack of funds or cost overrun. The development and innovation of the construction world today introduces Building Information Modeling (BIM) as a solution to overcome various problems in the construction sector that occur today. This study used qualitative research methods with descriptive analysis techniques and library research. The results of this study explain that Building Information Modeling (BIM) can be applied to all fields of construction work, both new projects and renovation projects.
PEMERATAAN DAN KEADILAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA (PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH)
Authors: Amin Darwis 
Published: September 2023

AbstractsThis study aims to understand the equitable distribution of the economy in Indonesia and to look at the Islamic economic perspective on economic justice in the context of economic equality in Indonesia. This type of research is library research with analysis tools using the Gini coefficient, Theil index, L index and the World Bank. The results of the study show (1) There is still inequality in the distribution of the economy in Indonesia because there is a significant increase in the wealth of capital owners, while workers only have capital in the form of labor and skills. (2) In the context of economic equality in Indonesia, the Islamic perspective puts forward the concept of economic distribution that covers the entire Indonesian economic system with the principle of economic justice according to Islamic teachings.Keyword: economic equity, economic justice, gini ratio, Theil index, L index AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami distribusi ekonomi yang merata di Indonesia serta melihat perspektif ekonomi Islam mengenai keadilan ekonomi dalam konteks pemerataan ekonomi di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan alat analisis menggunakan koefisien gini, indeks Theil, indeks L serta Bank Dunia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Masih terjadi ketimpangan dalam pendistribusian ekonomi di Indonesia karena terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kekayaan pemilik modal, sedangkan pekerja hanya memiliki modal berupa tenaga kerja dan keterampilan. (2) Dalam konteks pemerataan ekonomi di Indonesia, perspektif Islam mengemukakan konsep distribusi ekonomi yang mencakup seluruh sistem ekonomi Indonesia dengan prinsip keadilan ekonomi menurut ajaran Islam.Kata Kunci: pemeratakaan ekonomi, keadilan ekonomi, gini rasio, indeks Theil, indeks L
APAKAH PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK BERDAMPAK BAGI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Wirda Fisla , Putra Trimardi Jaya , Wardani Rahmi , Herizon Herizon 
Published: September 2023

AbstractsThis study analyzes the effect of population growth on economic growth in the Solok district. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of economic growth and population growth of Solok Regency from 2011 to 2022. This data was released by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Solok Regency. Data analysis was performed using simple Regression. The results showed that: Y=-2.158" + 81.832X with a sig value of < 0.05; This means that population growth has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. An r value of 0.910 indicates a strong correlation between population and economic growth. A relationship is vital if the value of r is close to 1.Keywords: Population growth; economic growth; Solok district; simple regression AbstrakPenelitian ini menganalisa pengaruh pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap petumbuhan ekonomi di kabupaten Solok. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pertumbuhan penduduk Kabupaten Solok dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2022. Data ini diterbitkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Solok. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Y=-2,158" + 81,832X dengan nilai sig < 0,05; Artinya pertumbuhan penduduk berpengaruh positif dan signifikaan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Nilai r sebesar 0,910 mengindikasikan korelasi yang kuat antara jumlah penduduk dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Suatu hubungan dikatakan kuat jika nilai r mendekati 1.Kata kunci: Pertumbuhan penduduk; pertumbuhan ekonomi; kabupaten Solok; regresi sederhana.
PERAN CITRA MEREK DAN KESADARAN MEREK SEBAGAI MEDIASI PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA KOPI TUNI MALUKU
Authors: Saidi Subhan Akbar , Asnawi R.A A , Huwae Victor Ernest 
Published: September 2023

AbstractsThis research stems from the existence of phenomena in the research object and research gaps in previous studies. This research also has an update of brand image and brand awareness variables which act as mediating variables. On that basis, researchers develop a theoretical approach to fill the research gap and are expected to have a contribution to the development of science, especially management. The location of this research is located at the Maluku Coffee Foundation as the manager of Maluku Tuni Coffee. The data collection technique used purposive sampling by distributing questionnaires to 190 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study is Amos' Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this study indicate that brand image and brand awareness as mediation have an indirect positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, digital marketing has a direct positive and significant effect on brand image and brand awareness. Meanwhile, digital marketing has a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions. Other results of brand image and brand awareness have a direct and not significant positive effect on purchasing decisions.Keywords: Digital Marketing, Brand Image, Brand Awareness and Purchase Decision AbstrakPenelitian ini bermula dari adanya fenomena pada objek penelitian dan research gap pada penelitian sebelumnya. Penelitian ini sekaligus memiliki pembaharuan dari variabel citra merek dan kesadaran merek yang berperan sebagai variabel mediasi. Atas dasar itu, Peneliti mengembangkan suatu pendekatan teatrikal guna untuk mengisi research gap tersebut dan diharapkan memiliki kontribusi terhadap perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan khususnya Manajemen. Lokasi penelitian ini bertempat pada Yayasan Kopi Maluku selaku pengelola Kopi Tuni Maluku.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 190 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Amos. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa citra merek dan kesadaran merek sebagai mediasi berpengaruh tidak langsung secara positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, digital marketing berpengaruh langsung secara positif dan signifikan terhadap citra merek dan kesadaran merek. Sementara digital marketing berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hasil lainnya citra merek dan kesadaran merek secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.Kata kunci: Digital Marketing, Citra Merek, Kesadaran Merek, Keputusan Pembelian