bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODELACIÓN MATEMÁTICA PARA UN SISTEMA DE GESTIÓN DE RESIDUOS SÓLIDOS ORGÁNICOS DE TRUCHAS (Oncorhynchus mykiss) E IMPACTO AMBIENTAL
Authors: VELEZVIA DIAZ JOSE DAVID , Velarde Coaquira Edilberto 
Published: March 2023

Se modeló matemáticamente la generación de residuos sólidos orgánicos de truchas (Oncorhynchus mykiss) para diseñar un sistema de gestión de residuos y evaluar los impactos ambientales. Las variables de estudio fueron el peso, la producción y el rendimiento de canal en empresas pesqueras de Juli y Pomata región Puno. Se empleó la regresión lineal múltiple y los supuestos de linealidad, independencia, homocedasticidad, normalidad y multicolinealidad para validación del modelo, así como la aplicación de las normas ISO 9001:2015 y la matriz de Leopold modificada. Un muestreo probabilístico estratificado fue aplicado en 17 empresas de la comunidad de Chukasuyo Juli y 29 en Faro Pomata. Los modelos fueron: Juli Ŷ = 32315,99 – 1973,66X2 + 0,32X3 – 421,83X5 (R2 = 97,0 %) y Pomata Ŷ = 9560,59 + 4111,66X2 + 0,41X3–207,16X5 (R2 = 97,0 %), y para la gestión de residuos se diseñó un mapa de procesos. Juli y Pomata mostraron interés en elaborar abonos y ensilados 36 % y 17 %, snacks 17 % y 4 %, ácidos grasos 35 % y 10 %, y vitaminas 12 % y 4 %, respectivamente. Los impactos ambientales evaluados fueron litoral lacustre 65 % y 42 %, suelos agrícolas 88 % y 31 %, pastizales 53 % y 48 %, fauna silvestre 50 % y 23 %, y paisaje 65 % y 41 % en las empresas estudiadas. Conclusión, es posible predecir los residuos sólidos orgánicos de truchas para diseñar un sistema de gestión y evaluar los impactos ambientales derivados de la actividad acuícola.
Gambaran Kualitas Lingkungan Sungai Cimandiri Akibat Cemaran Merkuri di Wilayah Penambangan Emas Skala Kecil (PESK) Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Hananingtyas Izza 
Published: March 2023

In Indonesia, ASGM has increased. This results in an increased risk of mercury pollution in the environment (Minamata Initial Assessment Report, 2019). The amalgamation process for ASGM in Sukabumi, it used mercury as basic material for amalgamation process. It can increase to negative impacts on the environment and humans. This study aims to describe the impact of mercury contamination on the environmental quality of the Cimandiri River around ASGM in Sukabumi District. This research was conducted using a laboratory test method with reference to PP No. 22 at 2021 and SNI 7387 at 2009. The results of the tests found that the highest mercury exposure occurred in aquatic biota (catfish, snakehead and eel) which exceeded the quality standard, although the media water and sediment does not exceed the quality standard. This indicates that the quality of the Cimandiri River is unsafe for biota due to mercury contamination in local biota around ASGM. Therefore, there is a need for further studies on the safety of local food products from the Cimandiri River.
PENGEMBANGAN JIWA WIRAUSAHA UMKM MELALUI INKUBATOR BISNIS STIE BIMA PADA EVENT MOTOGP MANDALIKA
Authors: Muniarty Puji , Wulandari  , M Syukur Dwiriansyah  , Ovriyadin  
Published: March 2023

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STIE) Bima merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang konsen dalam pengembangan kewirausahaan di Pulau Sumbawa NTB. Sebagai program yang menjadi ruang bertumbuhnya para pengusaha, inkubator bisnis STIE Bima melakukan terobosan nyata dengan ikut berpartisipasi dalam event MotoGP yang diselenggarakan pada tahun 2022. Tujuan kegiatan adalah mengenalkan produk hasil kreatifitas civitas akademika UMKM Bima agar lebih luas jaringan pemasaran nya dan untuk mengembangkan potensi jiwa kewirausahaan para pelaku UMKM/ civitas akademika serta ajang kolaborasi wirausawan sehingga mampu berkontribusi memberi manfaat bagi yang lain. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode partisipatif dimana melibatkan peran aktif civitas akademika STIE Bima beserta beberapa UMKM yang berada di sekitar wilayah Kota dan Kabupaten Bima. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan: Event MotoGP tidak hanya sebagai sarana kegiatan balap motor maupun promosi parowosata tetapi juga pengembangan UMKM agar lebih go public sehingga terciptanya multiplier effect. Tentunya tujuan akhir kesejahteraan masyarakat mengingat UMKM sebagai salah satu sarana lapangan pekerjaan yang menggerakkan ekonomi kreatif. Fenomena tersebut mendorong STIE Bima sebagai kampus enterpreunership di Kota Bima giat mendorong pengembangan UMKM dengan melibatkan dan ikut berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan berkaitan dengan kewirausahaan. Selain itu pembeli merasa puas dengan bentuk pelayanan serta sambutan yang ramah saat membeli produk dengan harga yang terjangkau oleh pembeli. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini, outputnya juga dapat diakses dalam beberapa media local Bima antara lain pada kahaba.net, www.gardaasakota.com, dan instagram official STIE Bima. Dipromosikannya produk UMKM pada MotorGp menunjukkan bahwa produk UMKM daerah Bima dapat bersaing di pasar modern.
Peranan dan Kinerja TKBM di PT. Bandar Krida Jala Patimban untuk Bongkar Muat di Pelabuhan Patimban Subang
Authors: Aditya Dharmawan Kukuh , Akhmad Ekka Pujo Ariesanto 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan maksud dan tujuan untuk mengetahui peranan dan kinerja TKBM di PT. Bandar Krida Jala Patimban untuk Bongkar Muat di Pelabuhan Patimba, Subang. Dalam penelitian ini rancangan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan mengolah data dari hasil wawancara dengan orang yang berpengaruh di perusahaan. Untuk menggerakkan dan mengelompokkan sumber daya manusia harus mengetahui muatan apa yang akan dibongkar dari sinilah operasional pelabuhan bisa menggerakkan sumber daya manusia. Karena, manajamen bongkar muat adalah usaha untuk mencapai tujuan terhadap kinerja bongkar muat dan sumber daya manusia berperan penting di pelabuhan, dan dari situlah manajemen berperan penting dalam melakukan kegiatan bongkar muat. PT. Bandar Krida Jala (BKJL) Patimban, sebagai pelaksana kegiatan bongkar muat unit kendaraan Completely Built Up (CBU) atau kendaraan yang dikirim secara utuh, Baik Passenger Car, Truck, High & Heavy Equpment. Peneliti menganalisa hubungan peranan tenaga kerja bongkar muat (TKBM) dengan kinerja bongkar muat berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari pengamatan observasi, dokumentasi dan hasil wawancara dari narasumber adalah semakin besar faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi TKBM, maka akan mempengaruhi kinerja kegiatan bongkar muat. Semakin baik peran dari TKBM semakin baik pula kinerjanya terhadap proses kegiatan bongkar muat, begitu pula sebaliknya. Dalam hal ini perusahaan juga terkena imbasnya karena kurang baiknya Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat.
REHA ERDEM FİLMLERİNDE POSTMODERN YANSIMALAR: KOSMOS, ŞARKI SÖYLEYEN KADINLAR VE KOCA DÜNYA
Authors: KULE Sercan , GÜLAÇTI İsmail Erim 
Published: March 2023

Sinema, devamlı değişen, kendisine yenilikler katan ve hareket halinde bir sanattır. Bu değişimlerin temelinde toplumsal olaylar ve sanat akımları bulunmaktadır. Her değişimin sonuçları net olmamakla birlikte sinema anlayışını değiştiren olaylar da meydana gelmektedir. Sanattaki değişimlerin izlerine, sanatın bir kolu olan sinemada da rastlamak mümkündür.
Bu çalışma, postmodernizm ve postmodern sinemanın, Reha Erdem filmlerindeki etkisini, film örnekleriyle ele alarak göstergebilimsel film çözümlemesiyle ortaya çıkarmayı amaçlamaktadır. Reha Erdem’in yönettiği Kosmos, Şarkı Söyleyen Kadınlar ve Koca Dünya adlı filmler, göstergebilim temelinde çözümlenmektedir. Filmlerden görüntülerin seçilip anlamlandırma ve göstergeler temel alınarak göstergelerin yansıttıkları anlamlar çözümlenmeye ve yorumlanmaya çalışılmaktadır. İnceleme sonucunda bahsedilen filmlerin, sadece postmodern bir film ortaya koyulmak için mi yoksa postmodernizm ve sinemasının özünü anlayıp özelliklerinden uygun ve gerekli yerlerde yararlanmaya mı gidildiği ortaya koyulacaktır.
BİZANS KAPADOKYASI’NDA ZİRAİ FAALİYETLER: YAZILI KAYNAKLAR IŞIĞINDA ARKEOLOJİK KANITLARIN OKUNMASI
Authors: PEKER Nilüfer 
Published: March 2023

Bizans imparatorluğu, ekonomisinin temelleri toprağa dayalı tarımsal bir toplumdu. Tarımsal ürünler ve üretim yöntemleri, iklim, toprağın kalitesi, sulama suyunun mevcudiyeti, bireysel ve toplumsal zenginlik, toprak mülkiyeti ilişkileri ve yerel kültürel gelenekler gibi bir dizi öncül faktöre bağlıydı. Şüphesiz Bizans tarımsal aktivitesini anlamak için arkeolojik kanıtlar, tarihsel değişimler ve yazılı belgelerin birlikte okunması önemlidir. Bizans’ın uzak taşrası olan Kapadokya bölgesi şarap işlikleri, güvercinlikler, arılıklar, değirmenler gibi pek çok zirai tesise sahiptir. Bununla birlikte, ne yazık ki Kapadokya bölgesinde Bizans dönemine ilişkin tarımsal tesisler konusuna eğilen çok az araştırma girişimi vardır. Çoğu kayadan oyma yapı kompleksleri mutfaklar, fırınlar, değirmenler, güvercinlikler ya da şarap üretim mekanları gibi işlevsel ya da tarımsal amaçlı alanları içinde barındırır. Dahası vadilerde özgün mimari elemanlarıyla duran pek çok dikkate değer arılık ve güvercinlik bulunur.
Bu makale yazılı kaynaklara, şarap işlikleri, güvercinlikler, değirmenler, arılıklar, fırınlar ve sulama sistemlerinden oluşan arkeolojik verilere ve yanı sıra zirai ürünlere odaklanarak Kapadokya’da Bizans dönemi boyunca tarım ve tarımsal tesisleri ele almaktadır.
TEKNIK PENGINDERAAN JAUH UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI DAERAH RAWAN LONGSOR DI DESA SRIDADI, KECAMATAN SIRAMPOG, KABUPATEN BREBES
Authors: Shidik Agus Nur , Purba Eva Cintia , Ayuningtyas Puspita 
Published: March 2023

Berdasarkan data BNPB tahun 2020 mencatat telah terjadi 2.059 bencana alam di Indonesia sepanjang bulan Januari-20 September 2020, dan salah satu bencana alam yang mendominasi adalah tanah longsor. Di lokasi penelitian yang berada di Desa Sridadi juga memiliki riwayat bencana tanah longsor yang cukup sering, berdasarkan data BNPB (2010-2013), telah terjadi tiga kali peritiwa bencana tanah longsor di Desa Sridadi yakni pada tanggal 24 Oktober 2010, 19 Desember 2012, dan 29 Januari 2013. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pemetaan dan zonasi wilayah yang memiliki kerawanan terjadinya tanah longsor di Desa Sridadi agar dapat dijadikan acuan untuk mitigasi lebih lanjut. Penginderaan jauh merupakan sebuah teknik yang dapat diterapkan untuk memetakan daerah yang memiliki kerawanan terjadinya tanah longsor. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan kombinasi dan pembobotan dari beberapa parameter seperti litologi, NDWI, NDVI, Fault Fracture Density, dan Slope Analysis yang diperoleh dari pengolahan data Citra Landsat 8 OLI dan DEM SRTM. Hasil pengolahan peta didapatkan 5 kelas kerawan mulai dari sangat rendah sampai sangat tinggi. Daerah yang memiliki kerentanan tanah longsor sangat tinggi meliputi sebagian besar Dusun Lebak Goak, Dusun Suruhsunda, Dusun Pringanamba, bagian barat Dusun Gua, Dusun Legok, Dusun Rakem, Dusun Sigomyang, Dusun Bojongsari dan sebagian Dusun Srimpak.
PENINGKATAN AKURASI COMPLETE BOUGUER ANOMALY MAP PADA DATA TOPEX SATELLITE MENGGUNAKAN KONSTANTA BARU BERDASARKAN MATHEMATICAL DERRIVATIVE
Authors: Maulana Aji Darma , Setiawan Aprilia Frinanda 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan data gravitasi observasi satelit TOPEX dengan luas area sebesar 37.530 km2 berupa Free Air Anomaly. Penelitian berbasis analisis ini berlandaskan ketidaksesuaian antara dinamika geologi dengan data pengolahan gravitasi conventional. Dengan menekankan pada pengolahan gravitasi secara unconventional, analisis ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan besaran yang dapat mereduksi efek topografi tanpa menghilangkan informasi litologi. Pengolahan dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan beberapa variasi perlakuan koreksi Bouguer pada nilai Free Air Anomaly. Perlakuan tersebut berupa analisis matematis yang diterapkan dengan cara memperkecil rentang nilai koreksi Bouguer yang terlalu signifikan sebagai efek dari ketidakcocokan antara konstanta Bouguer conventional terhadap jarak ukur antara satelit dengan massa batuan. Dihasilkan beberapa peta complete bouger anomaly dengan pola ekspresi yang berbeda sebagai efek dari variasi analisis matematis. Representasi data yang memiliki kesesuaian dengan fenomena geologi sebenarnya dapat dilihat pada complete bouger anomaly map dengan konstanta baru yaitu 0.04193/2.5 atau 0.016772. Terlihat kemenerusan utama anomali gravitasi dengan orientasi relatif utara-selatan yang diinterpretasikan sebagai sesar mendatar serta beberapa kemenerusan lainnya dengan orientasi relatif barat laut-tenggara yang diinterpretasikan sebagai sesar penyerta. Keberadaan dan persebaran densitas yang mencerminkan litologi maupun sesar pada daerah penelitian telah tervalidasi oleh peta geologi dan ekspresi topografi data SRTM berdasarkan analisis anomali gravitasi.
Results of osteopathic correction according to the stabilography data in patients with lower limb amputation at the transtibial level
Authors: Kolyshnitsyn N. Yu. , Mokhov D. E. , Smirnova L. M. , Fogt E. V. , Ermolenko T. V. 
Published: March 2023

Introduction. In the comprehensive rehabilitation of patients with lower limbs amputations (LLA), there are currently used: physical therapy, mechanotherapy, physiotherapy. Despite the availability of rehabilitation methods, full correction of postural balance in patients with lower limbs amputations remains an urgent medical problem. Osteopathy has not been used in the rehabilitation of such patients until recently, despite the proven effect of normalizing muscle tone, neurohumoral system, as well as improvement of blood circulation and lymphatic outflow after osteopathic correction.Aims: To study the effect of osteopathic correction on postural balance in patients with lower limb amputations at the transtibial level.Materials and methods. 59 patients (37 men and 22 women, average age 57 years) with LLA at the transtibial level were examined using stabilography in outpatient on the basis of the Albrecht Federal Scientific Center for Rehabilitation of the Disabled. The patients were randomly divided into 2 groups: the main group (n=32) receiving osteopathic correction and the control group (n=27) receiving sham therapy. Both groups were divided into subgroups depending on the cause of amputation: traumatic and vascular. All patients underwent stabilography 4 times: before and after the first session of osteopathic correction or sham therapy, as well as before and after the second session. The stability of the position was assessed by the amplitude of the 1st maximum of the spectrum in the sagittal and frontal component, statokinesiogram area, work expended indicator, speed deviation of the center of pressure, standard deviation of the center of pressure in the sagittal and frontal planes.Results. The method of stabilography objectively confirmed the positive effect of osteopathic correction on postural balance in patients with traumatic and vascular genesis of amputation — in the form of stability increase after the 1st, before the 2nd and after the 2nd session of osteopathic correction compared to the data before osteopathic correction for all studied parameters (p<0,05). Patients from the control group of vascular genesis also had a statistically significant increase in stability after the 1st session and the 2nd sessions of sham therapy in terms of work expended, which returned to its original values before the second session, which indicates the short-term nature of the changes.Conclusion. The study showed an improvement in postural balance according to stabilography data in patients with lower limbs amputations of traumatic and vascular genesis who underwent osteopathic correction.
Results of the osteopathic treatment of the temporomandibular joint dysfunction (meta-analysis)
Authors: Milutka Yu. A. , Dyachkova Ya. Yu. , Evdokimova A. V. 
Published: March 2023

Introduction. Dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), and especially such a symptom as facial pain, is one of the most common diseases in the modern world. Among the publications devoted to this problem, works about osteopathy as a method of TMJ treating have become increasingly common, and it allows us to summarize these works within the framework of a systematic review with using a meta-analysis.Aim: to study according to the literature the results of the osteopathic correction using for patients with TMJ dysfunctions, and to conduct a meta-analysis.Materials and methods. The selection of scientific papers from the available databases was carried out according to the following criteria. Inclusion criteria: availability of the article full text in Russian or English; patients aged from 18 to 65 years examined by a dentist and diagnosed with TMJ dysfunction; division of patients into 2 groups: receiving standard treatment in one group, and osteopathic and standard treatment in another group; the results of dental examination are described; the duration of observations from 3 to 6 months. Non-inclusion criteria: description of a single clinical case; the sample under study was less than 20 patients; studies on healthy volunteers; the presence of surgical and traumatological pathology in patients (the consequences of improperly fused fractures, orthognathic surgery, resorption of the condyles of the mandible). There was used R-studio program, including meta package, to perform meta-analysis. There was also used the Newcastle–Ottawa scale to assess the risk of systematic errors in the cohort studies.Results. The final analysis by the indicator of pain reduction in the head area according to the 10-point visualanalog scale (VAS) included 3 articles. The Newcastle scale′s results showed a low risk of systematic errors. The performed calculations support generally the assumption of the advantage of osteopathic correction inclusion in the therapy in terms of reducing the severity of pain syndrome, estimated in points according to VAS. When assessing the osteopathic status in all studies, the somatic dysfunctions of the head, neck region and local somatic TMJ dysfunctions were mainly detected in patients with TMJ dysfunctions.Conclusion. Based on the studied literature and the results of this meta-analysis, it can be concluded the advantage of osteopathic correction inclusion in the treatment of TMJ dysfunctions.
Akademisyen Gözüyle Turist Sağlığı ve Turist Güvenliği
Authors: AYMANKUY Yusuf , YILMAZ BALKANER Selin 
Published: March 2023

Turistler, tatil planlarını yaparken ekonomik, sosyolojik, psikolojik ve demografik bir çok faktörün etkisi altında kalmaktadırlar. Bu faktörlerden önce bireyler yaşamları boyunca alacakları tüm kararlarda öncelikle sağlıklarını ve güvenliklerini ön planda tutmaktadırlar. Turistler de herhangi bir tatil veya seyahat planı yaparken, öncelikle kendilerini güvende hissedecekleri, sağlıklı durumlarını devam ettirebilecekleri, fiziksel ve psikolojik zarar görme ihtimallerinin en düşük olduğu seçenekleri tercih edeceklerdir. Dolayısıyla turistlerin tatil planlama sürecinde etkili olan faktörler arasında sağlık ve güvenliğinin olduğunu söylemek mümkündür.
Bu araştırmada, birer turist olarak akademisyenlerin tatilleri süresince sağlık ve güvenliklerine ne derecede önem verdiklerinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Buradan hareketle akademisyenlerin turist sağlığı ve turist güvenliği konularındaki düşüncelerini ortaya koyabilmek için nitel bir araştırma yapılmıştır. Bu kapsamda turizm eğitimi veren 11 akademisyen ile görüşme (mülakat) tekniği ile veri toplanmış ve betimsel analiz yoluyla analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, turizm akademisyenlerinin tatil planlarını bireysel olarak yaptıkları, genellikle internetten ve tanıdıklardan destek aldıkları, çocuk sahibi akademisyenlerin tatil planlarını çocuklarını ön planda tutarak yaptıkları, kişisel araçları ile seyahat etmeyi tercih ettikleri ve genellikle küçük, aile pansiyonlarını seçtikleri görülmüştür. Bununla birlikte turizm akademisyenlerinin daha önceki tatillerinde turist ishali, arı sokma ve deri döküntüsü haricinde ciddi boyutta sağlık ve hırsızlık dışında önemli bir güvenlik sorunu yaşamadıkları ve bu doğrultuda tatile çıkmadan önce bir takım kişisel önlemler aldıkları belirlenmiştir. Aynı zamanda sağlık konusunda daha önce yaşanan olumsuz tecrübelerin daha temkinli davranmaya ittiği, tatil planlarının daha önce hiç görülmemiş yerlere göre şekillendiği ancak bu konuda sağlık ve güvenlik ile ilgili ciddi bir endişe duyulmadığı da ortaya çıkmıştır. Son olarak, araştırma sonuçları ile birlikte bazı öneriler sunulmuştur.
A Critical Discourse Analysis of Biden’s First Speech on the War in Ukraine from the Perspective of Ideological Square Model
Authors: Mahfoud Nassim , Khaldaoui Roukaya 
Published: March 2023

This article analyses Biden’s first speech on the war in Ukraine. The aim is to reveal the underlying ideologies and messages communicated through it. The speech prescribed was taken from the official website of the American Presidency Project. Made up of 1984 words, the speech lasted for 13 minutes and 50 seconds. It was subjected to analysis from the perspective of van Dijk’s Ideological Square Model. The results show that Biden employed eight discursive strategies, which are Actor Description, Consensus, comparison, Evidentiality, Values expression, Victimization/criminalization, National self-glorification, and Presupposition. To legitimise his new severe sanctions on Russia, President Biden tried to export an image of himself and his allies as defenders of liberalism, humanitarianism and democracy against Russia and its president, who has initiated an ‘unnecessary’ war on Ukraine.
An Educational Awareness Program to Raise the Academic Achievement Resulting from Malnutrition among Primary School Students in Turaif, Saudi Arabia
Authors: ALENEZI MOGBEL AID K 
Published: March 2023

Malnutrition, its symptoms and consequences have become the disease of the modern era; ready-made meals, foods with dyes, carbonated water, and foods that depend on taste only for attracting consumers , especially children can be found everywhere.School students are among the groups most exposed to the problems of malnutrition and its severe consequences, such as skinniness, anemia, academic delay, and decrease in concentration and poor attention among students.The researcher noticed signs of malnutrition clear on the faces of primary school students in Turaif, which prompted him to conduct this study, by virtue of his residence and work in the educational field. In this study, a special educational program was applied to students in the primary stage, where that program and its effectiveness were tested on 200 students (ages: 6-12 years) who suffer from malnutrition, which led to their academic delay and low grades. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated by following up the academic average of students regularly for six consecutive weeks, which is the duration of that special program. The results and statistics have confirmed the effectiveness of the educational program for these students as a method for educating them about the importance of food and the basic nutrients that are important for a healthy body and mind and also a way for educating them in a theoretical and practical manner about appropriate nutritional behaviors, methods of cleaning food, washing hands before eating and about other contents of the program that was applied with the help of the school teachers.The application of the program has resulted in an increase in the academic averages of students and an up to 94.5% improvement in the level of weak students (rate 1). About 9.5% of students included in this study have got the highest academic average (rate 4), after applying the program for six weeks. The study thus recommends that different organizations and societies, especially schools, universities and educational bodies, apply special programs for people with malnutrition to increase health awareness and food culture for them and their families.