bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perencanaan Komunikasi Pemasaran Pada Bisnis Kuliner (Studi Kasus Restoran Mosh Indonesia Pangkal Pinang)
Authors: Andreas Tomy , Purnama Sari Wulan 
Published: March 2023

Marketing communication in any business or business is a way of a business itself to introduce a product or service to attract consumers with the ultimate goal of bringing profit or profit for business people. Mosh Indonesia itself is a business engaged in the culinary field, specializing in Korean and Japanese cuisine, which is located in Pangkal Pinang, Bangka Belitung. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing and describing marketing communication planning in the culinary business. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach and case study research methods. Data obtained through interviews and field observations. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained that there were six stages of marketing communication planning carried out by Mosh Indonesia, namely business objectives, strategy, tactics, strategy and tactical implementation, monitoring strategy implementation, and evaluation.

Komunikasi pemasaran dalam setiap usaha atau bisnis adalah cara dari sebuah usaha itu sendiri untuk memperkenalkan produk atau jasa guna menarik konsumen dengan tujuan akhir adalah untuk membawa keuntungan atau laba bagi pelaku bisnis. Mosh Indonesia sendiri adalah salah satu usaha yang bergerak di bidang kuliner, dengan spesialisasi kuliner Korea dan Jepang, yang berlokasi di Pangkal Pinang, Bangka Belitung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan perencanaan komunikasi pemasaran pada bisnis kuliner. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode penelitian studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh sebanyak enam tahap dari perencanaan komunikasi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh Mosh Indonesia, yaitu tujuan bisnis, strategi, taktis, implementasi strategi dan taktis, pemantauan pelaksanaan strategi, dan evaluasi.
Komunikasi Verbal Body Shaming di Media Sosial Twitter terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Remaja
Authors: Shavira Shavira , Oktavianti Roswita 
Published: March 2023

Bullying of body shaming is increasingly prevalent on Twitter. With the existence of social media, bullying often occurs in cyberspace. Verbal communication is communication that is carried out orally or in writing. Verbal communication on Twitter uses writing. Body shaming is bullying that targets body shape, skin color, and body hair. Meanwhile, what is meant by self-confidence is a strong feeling of trust in one's own abilities. The purpose of this study was to find out if there was any influence of verbal body shaming communication on Twitter social media on adolescent self-confidence. The independent variable in this study is verbal communication and the dependent variable is self-confidence. The approach used for this research is a quantitative approach using a questionnaire method that is spread on social media Twitter. The results of this study show that there is no influence between verbal communication on Twitter social media and adolescent self-confidence. Usually, the perpetrator of body shaming only sees from 1 post that does not represent the overall state of the victim. There are also not a few Twitter users who use pseudonymous identities. What's more, Twitter is limited to 240 characters per tweet.

Perundungan (bully) body shaming semakin marak di Twitter. Dengan adanya media sosial, perundungan sering terjadi di dunia maya. Komunikasi verbal merupakan komunikasi yang dilakukan secara lisan maupun tulisan. Komunikasi verbal di Twitter menggunakan tulisan. Body shaming merupakan perundungan yang menargetkan bentuk tubuh, warna kulit, dan rambut tubuh. Sedangkan yang dimaksud dengan kepercayaan diri adalah perasaan percaya yang kuat terhadap kemampuan diri sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh komunikasi verbal body shaming di media sosial Twitter terhadap kepercayaan diri remaja. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah komunikasi verbal dan variabel dependennya adalah kepercayaan diri. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode kuesioner yang disebarkan di media sosial Twitter. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh antara komunikasi verbal di media sosial Twitter dengan kepercayaan diri remaja. Biasanya, pelaku body shaming hanya melihat dari 1 unggahan yang tidak mewakili keadaan korban secara keseluruhan. Juga tidak sedikit pengguna Twitter yang menggunakan identitas samaran. Terlebih, Twitter dibatasi hanya 240 karakter setiap tweetnya.
Main Controlling Factors of Water Invasion for Kela 2 Gas Field
Authors: Liu Zhaolong , Zhang Yongzhong 
Published: March 2023

AbstractAs one of the largest discovered gas fields in China, Kela 2 gas field has proven geological reserves of more than 200 billion cubic meters, with a maximum annual gas production of approximately 12 billion cubic meters. After 18 years development, Kela 2 gas field is now in the middle-late development period. At present, the gas field has experienced many development challenges, among which early water flooding and inhomogeneous water invasion are the main reasons for the production decline in Kela 2 gas field. Based on the abundant geological and performance data, a fine 3D geological modeling is built to accurately describe the structure, matrix properties and fracture in Kela 2 gas field, and then analyzes the characteristics and causes of water invasion. The research shows that faults, fractures, high permeability zone and interlayer are the main controlling factors of water invasion in Kela 2 gas field. And the water invasion can be divided into three patterns, (a) Vertical channeling-lateral invasion, (b) Edge water lateral invasion, (c) Bottom water coning. On the basis of water invasion study, development countermeasures are put forward to provide support for long-term stable production and efficient development of Kela 2 gas field.
Outpatient Attendance in COVID Pandemic Lockdown: An Observational Study
Authors: Chhabra Shibba Takkar , Kaur Gurleen , Aggarwal Riya , Bansal Namita , Kishore Harsh , Goyal Mamta , Gupta Anshuman , Batta Akash , Singal Gautam , Gupta Vivek , Goyal Abhishek , Tandon Rohit , Aslam Naved , Mohan Bishav , Wander Gurpreet 
Published: March 2023

Objectives:
The objectives of this study were to analyze the profile of outpatient department (OPD) attendance of a tertiary care hospital during pre- and post-pandemic lockdown period.

Materials and Methods:
All consecutive patients presenting to OPD from August 1, 2019 to November 23, 2020 were included in the study. The sample was divided into Zone R (Regular domain) and Zone L (Lockdown domain). Zone L was divided into three groups A, B, and C; representing attendance to be <30%, 30–60%, and >60% of previous (i.e., Zone R), respectively. The patient gender, intradepartmental, and inter departmental OPD attendance data were collected and analyzed.

Results:
n = 428,322 patients attended the OPD in the study period. 301,586 patients presented in Zone R and 126,736 presented in Zone L (P = 0.000). Zone L recorded an OPD attendance drop to 42% of Zone R. The least attended an OPD (Group A) was ophthalmology, ENT, dermatology, surgery, and orthopedics versus highest attendance (Group C) was noticed in emergency OPD and oncology with a moderate decline in the rest (P = −0.00, 0.00, and 0.00, respectively). Both male and female attendance in the OPD showed a decline; however, the gender divide was apparent with significantly low women attendance in all the departments (P = 0.00).

Conclusion:
OPD attendance showed a significant reduction in COVID lockdown era hitting the non-emergent medical branches the most. The gender divide significantly widened with less female attendance recorded in most OPDs in pandemic lockdown. Apt administrative measures could prove fruitful by an improved OPD attendance and its psychosocial implications to a society with less disease burden.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROJECT-BASED LEARNING MODEL ON THE CREATIVENESS AND ECONOMIC LEARNING OUTCOMES OF STUDENTS OF CLASS X IPS SMA YLPI PEKANBARU IN ACADEMIC YEAR
Authors: ANDRIANI NOVITA 
Published: March 2023

Abstrak

Pendidikan mempunyai Peranan yang sangat menentukan bagi Perkembangan dan Perwujudan diri Individu, terutama bagi Pembangunan bangsa dan negara. Suatu model dalam pembelajaran merupakan cara yang teratur dan terstruktur yang bertujuan pengajaran dalam memperoleh kemampuan dan pengembangan aktivitas belajar yang dilakukan oleh pendidik dan peserta didik.
Masalah pokok dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Guru Masih menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang konvensional,seperti metode ceramah dan mencatat. 2) Guru kurang mengaitkan materi yang diajarkan dengan kehidupan nyata dan lingkungan siswa itu sendiri. 3) Kurangnya peran guru dalam mengembangkan potensi siswa melalui model pembelajaran yang inovatif 4) Perancangan pembelajaran yang kurang efektif sehingga membuat siswa kurang Kreatif dalam belajar 5) Masih ada Siswa yang diam,seperti tidak suka bertanya, dan kurang suka berdiskusi 6) kurangnya kesiapan guru untuk menerapkan kurikulum 2013 7) penerapan kurikulum 2013 yang tidak sesuai dengan kondisi sekolah 8) pengembangan kurikulum hanya didasarkan pada orientasi pragmatis 9) Rendahnya hasil Nilai ulangan siswa
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental yaitu menambahkan penelitian eksperimen dapat diartikan sebagai metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan. Ada 2 variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu variabel bebas (independent) dan variabel terikat (dependent)
Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan ini adalah bahwa hipotesis yang ada didalam penelitian tidak berpengaruh.Dapat dijelaskan pada saat melakukan postest dengan soal 20 butir pada kelas X IPS1 sebagai kelas Eksperimen , X IPS2 sebagai kelas Kontrol didapatkan nilai rata-rata dimana kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dari pada nilai Kontrol.Pada hasil Postest Kelas Eksperimen yaitu kelas X IPS1 dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi mendapat nilai rata-rata 84,4.Nilai yang paling tinggi yaitu 100 dan yang paling rendah yaitu 75.Pada Kelas Kontrol dengan menggunakan Model Discovery Learning mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 82,6.Dimana nilai yang paling tinggi yaitu 95 dan nilai yang paling rendah adalah 65.
Elementos arquitectónicos y decorativos nazaríes en el arte mudéjar aragonés: I, La "Torre Nueva" de Zaragoza, una réplica de la sala de los Abencerrajes de la Alhambra de Granada
Authors: Cabañero Subiza Bernabé 
Published: March 2023

Ante al anquilosamiento y la progresiva pérdida de calidad que las formas artísticas del mudéjar aragonés iban experimentando, los comanditarios y alarifes aragoneses decidieron renovar el vocabulario formal del arte mudéjar del reino de Aragón valiéndose de cuatro medios distintos: 1.º Los mecenas artísticos aragoneses llamaron para sus obras a artistas mudéjares andaluces y toledanos. 2.º Los alarifes mudéjares del valle del Ebro realizaron en tierras aragonesas una serie de imitaciones locales de los más importantes monumentos levantados en Sicilia y en al-Andalus por artistas musulmanes después de la conquista de Zaragoza por Alfonso I de Aragón y de Navarra en 1118. 3.º Los artistas mudéjares aragoneses crearon nuevas realidades artísticas autónomas del arte musulmán y del arte occidental, sumamente originales, que surgieron de la fusión de elementos procedentes de ambas culturas. Y 4.º Los alarifes mudéjares aragoneses hicieron evolucionar de una manera autónoma, sin influencias externas, soluciones artísticas que habían tenido su origen en el arte islámico local.
Este trabajo analiza la imitación que se llevó a cabo del tambor estrellado de la Sala de los Abencerrajes del Palacio de los Leones de la Alhambra de Granada en el basamento de la Torre Nueva de Zaragoza, y que estuvo propiciada por el regreso a Zaragoza en 1492 de varios artistas mudéjares aragoneses que ese mismo año habían estado trabajando por orden de Fernando el Católico en dicho palacio nazarí.
Utilizing English Videos as Listening Instructional Media to Promote EFL Students' Listening Proficiency
Authors: Dewi Rakhmawati Intan , Abdul Karim Sayit , Riyadi Suryantara Punta 
Published: March 2023

The delivery of listening instructions proved difficult for students, who also lacked interest in English subjects. One potential solution to improve their listening skills could be the use of effective learning media that engages their interest in the subject matter. The purposes of this study were to investigate students’ listening proficiency and figure out students’ perceptions of utilizing videos as media for learning English listening subjects. A quantitative research design was applied to gather the data required through a test and questionnaire. Furthermore, a test was used to gather data related to students' listening ability, and a questionnaire was used to find out students' perceptions of utilizing videos as sources of learning listening. Respondents in this study were twenty-five students from the eleventh grade of SMK N 1 Pleret, Yogyakarta. The findings of the present study revealed that the total mean score (????̅) of the students' test results was 76,8, which is categorized as a "Fair" level of achievement. Other findings revealed that the use of video brings a positive impact on students' learning situation because the use of videos made it possible for students to actively participated in their listening class activities. The results indicated that students enjoy watching videos, and believe that watching videos could enhance their listening proficiency. Besides, videos provide visual elements which can be the key element in assisting students to enhance their listening ability.
Peranan Orang Tua Membentuk Kedisiplinan Anak dalam Mengerjakan Tugas
Authors: Rofiatun Rofiatun , Aeni Kurotul , Hartono Hartono 
Published: March 2023

Kedisiplinan anak usia dini dalam mengerjakan tugas sangat penting untuk melatih kemandirian. Orang tua mempunyai peranan penting dalam kehidupan perkembangan anak. Pola asuh anak memerlukan peran orang tua dalam menanamkan kedisiplinan. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana orang tua berperan dalam membentuk kedisiplinan anak, kendala apa yang dihadapi dalam membentuk kedisiplinan dan cara mengatasinya. Jenis penelitian pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan metode. Cara analisis; reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian peranan orang tua yaitu menjalin komunikasi baik dengan guru, mengatur, membuat jadwal belajar, menyiapkan tempat, peralatan belajar, menghindarkan benda gangguan, memberikan contoh, memberikan pujian. Kendala yang dihadapi: kesibukan orang tua dan kurangnya waktu. Kedua kendala ekstern : pengaruh lingkungan dan handphone. Mengatasi kendala dengan mengatur waktu, memberikan penghargaan, mendampingi. kesimpulan orang tua memiliki peran penting membentuk kedisiplinan. Peneliti merekomendasikan kepada orang tua untuk menjaga komunikasi dengan anak meskipun orang tua sibuk
Wild Animals Flashcard-Based AR as an Early Reading Game for Young Children
Authors: Padwika Dian Ramadhani , Sumarni Sri , Andika Windi Dwi , Alwi Zahra , Erpapalemlah Muhammad Arry 
Published: March 2023

Wild animal material has been introduced by teachers and parents only in the traditional. Early reading can be challenging since it might be difficult to recognize new words. Technology has been used to this issue in the form of flashcard with augmented reality (AR). This study aims to develop a flashcard material for wild animals based on augmented reality for children aged (5-6) years in Kayu Agung which has been tested for validity and practicality. The research method used in this research was Research Development (RD) research. The research procedure was Rowntree and formative evaluation Tessmer. The formative evaluation stage of Tessmer consisted of self-evaluation, expert review, one-to-one evaluation, and small group evaluation. The results showed the wild animals flashcard-based AR was developed had met the valid and practical criteria and was suitable to children aged (5-6) as an early reading game years in Kayu Agung
Hydromorphodynamics Simulation for Selected Stretch of Euphrates River within Al-Anbar Governorate
Authors: Jaber Wasan W. , Mohammed Thamer A. 
Published: March 2023

In this study, the hydromorphodynamic simulation of a stretch of the Euphrates River was conducted. The stretch of the Euphrates River extended from Haditha dam to the city of Heet in Al-Anbar Governorate and it is estimated to be 124.4 km. Samples were taken from 3 sites along the banks of the river stretch using sampling equipment. The samples were taken to the laboratory for grain size analysis where the median size (D50) and sediment load were determined. The hydromorphodynamic simulation was conducted using the NACY 2DH solver of the iRIC model. The model was calibration using the Manning roughness, sediment load, and median particle size and the validation process showed that the error between the simulation and the recorded data was minimum. After calibration, three different scenarios were considered and the scenarios were based on different river discharges (low, average, and flood discharge). Four statistical indices were used to check the predicted values of the velocities and water depth in various sections of the Euphrates River section at the city of Heet and these indices were Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Mean Square Error (MSE), Root MSE (RMSE), and the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). For velocity, values of the above indices for the first scenario were found to be 0.19, 0.046, 0.21, and 0.17 respectively. However, for water depth, values for the above statistical indices were found to be 0.07, 0.01, 0.01, and 0.13 respectively. The values confirmed the accuracy of the prediction of model iRIC Nacy2DH.
Water Quality of Tigris River in Mosul and Al-Amarah Cities by using CCME Water Quality Index
Authors: Altemimi Hadi Zainab , Rashid Al-Juhaishi Mohammed 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to assess the water quality index (WQI) according to the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment's Water Quality Index method (CCME WQI). Four locations (measurement stations) are selected along the Tigris River, in Iraq. Two of them are located in the north near Mosul City, (Mosul Dam and Mosul city), and the other two are located in the south near Al-Amarah city, (Ali Garbi and Al-Amarah). The water data collected is for the period 2011 to 2013, including eleven water quality parameters. These are magnesium (Mg+2), calcium (Ca2+), potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), sulfate (SO42-), chloride (Cl-), nitrate (NO3-), bicarbonate (HCO3-), total dissolved solids (TDS), electric conductivity (EC), and (biochemical oxygen demand BOD5). Results show that the water quality in Mosul city ranged from (83-94) in the two stations, while it has a range of (52-59) in Al-Amarah city for the two sites as well. According to WHO standards, these ranges indicate that the river waterfalls in a good level in Mosul city, while it belongs to the marginal category for Al-Amarah city. This is expected due to the disposal of many pollution sources along the distance from north to south downstream the river, therefore these pollution sources must be controlled.
Dzieci króla olch. Analiza przypadków z gościńca śląskiego oraz innych
Authors: Węgrzynek Krystian 
Published: March 2023

Treścią artykułu jest analiza losu górnośląskiego dziecka w okresie totalitarnym (okupacja hitlerowska, okres stalinowski). Fizycznie porwane przez okupanta i przejęte przez jego rodzinę albo narażone na indoktrynację w szkole lub innej instytucji wychowawczej poddawane było ono najczęściej wykluczającym modelom nauczania w duchu polskim lub niemieckim. Niejednokrotnie metody formowania były wyrafinowane – dzieci przekupywano, kuszono, uwodzono. Do analizy tej sytuacji wykorzystana zostaje interpretacja wiersza Johanna W. Goethego Król olch, w której dominantą jest walka o duszę dziecka pomiędzy naturalnym sprzymierzeńcem (rodzic) i przychodzącym z zewnątrz przeciwnikiem (król); wizja królestwa elfów zestawiona jest tu z totalitarną utopią społeczeństwa – silnego i doskonałego, rasowo lub z wizją Polski – społeczeństwa pozbawionego różnic, a jednocześnie doskonale antyniemieckiego. Pod uwagę zostały wzięte zarówno teksty dokumentalne (R. Hrabar, A. Malinowska, G. Gruschka), jak i quasi-dokumentalne (J. Durski, F. Netz, A. Lysko) oraz artystyczne (A. Dziewit-Meller, L. Libera, I. Villqist).
XEN gel stent ® in the management of glaucoma: preliminary results of a tertiary center
Authors: Vieira Rita , Figueiredo Ana , Sampaio Isabel , Menéres Maria João 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: To analyze the efficacy and safety of a MIGS device (XEN gel stent ®) in the management of glaucoma in our tertiary center.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of patients submitted to XEN ® implant alone or combined with cataract surgery. Patients with previous filtering surgeries were included. Intraocular pressure (IOP) was evaluated at 1st week, 1st, 3rd, 6th and 12th months after surgery. BCVA, RNFL thickness and number of antiglaucoma medications were evaluated 1 year after surgery. Early and late complications and need for an additional glaucoma surgery were recorded.
Results: Thirty-four eyes from 28 patients were included. The main diagnosis was primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) (58.8%).
IOP decreased from 20.5±4.9 mmHg to 15.4±4.1 mmHg 1 year after surgery (p<0.001). There was also a decrease in the number of antiglaucoma medications, from 3.6±0.6 to 0.6±0.7 (p<0.001). BCVA increased from 0.57±0.30 to 0.87±0.18 in the combined surgery group (p=0.03). RNFL thickness remained stable (p=0.558).
Hypotony occurred in 2 eyes (5.9%). Two eyes (5.9%) needed another glaucoma surgery in the 1st year of follow-up.
Conclusion: According to our results, XEN® alone or combined with phacoemulsification showed to be effective in IOP reduction, with few complications, as a primary surgery or even in eyes with previous filtering surgeries.
Extended Jacobi elliptic function solutions for general boussinesq systems
Authors: SAN Sait 
Published: March 2023

In this research paper, we have utilized the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method to obtain the exact solutions of (1+1)- dimensional Boussinesq System (GBQS). The most important difference that distinguishes this method from other methods is the parameters included in the auxiliary equation F’ (ξ) = Ö P F4(ξ) + QF2(ξ) + R. As far as the authors know, there is no other study in which such a variety of solutions has been given. Depending on P, Q and R, nineteen the solitary wave and periodic wave solutions are obtained at their limit conditions. In addition, 3D and contour plot graphics for the constructed waves are investigated with the computer package program by giving special values to the parameters involved. The validity and reliability of the method is examined by its applications on a class of nonlinear evolution equations of special interest in nonlinear mathematical physics. The results were acquired to verify that the recommended method is applicable and reliable for the analytic treatment of a wide application of nonlinear phenomena