bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA PERJANJIAN KERJA WAKTU TERTENTU (PKWT) PERSPEKTIF HAM DALAM ISLAM ABDULLAHI AHMED AN-NA’IM
Authors: Makhmuri Muhammad , Ainur Rofiq Mahbub 
Published: January 2023

AbstractThe legal protection for PKWT workers is apprehensive, even to the point where a new policy was issued through Law Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation and its implementing regulations. Legal protection of basic human rights is crucial as is the case in the thought of human rights in Islam Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na'im. The purpose of this study is to find out in-depth how the legal protection for PKWT workers is in the Job Creation Act and the implementing rules from the perspective of human rights fiqh according to Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na'im. This research is normative legal research with a statute approach and conceptual approach. The data in this study are secondary in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate that the Job Creation Act and its implementing regulations have not fully provided legal protection for PKWT workers, especially in terms of PKWT based on the completion of a certain job and the elimination of legal consequences if the PKWT is made unwritten. The provisions in Abdullahi Ahmad an-Na'im's human rights in Islam concept do not reflect the spirit of reciprocity and do not fulfill the right to life and freedom, so the values of sharia humanism as when they were revealed in Mecca have not been embodied in the policy of PKWT workers in the new regulation. AbstrakPerlindungan hukum bagi pekerja PKWT terbilang memprihatinkan, bahkan sampai pada lahirnya kebijakan baru melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja dan aturan pelaksananya. Perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak dasar manusia adalah hal yang krusial seperti halnya dalam pemikiran HAM dalam Islam Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na’im. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui secara mendalam bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap pekerja PKWT dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja dan aturan pelaksananya perspektif HAM dalam Islam menurut Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na’im. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari data sekunder yaitu bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tertier. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan bahwa Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja dan aturan pelaksananya belum sepenuhnya memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap pekerja PKWT terutama dalam ketentuan PKWT berdasarkan selesainya suatu pekerjaan tertentu dan penghapusan konsekuensi hukum apabila PKWT dibuat secara tidak tertulis. Ketentuan tersebut dalam konsep HAM dalam Islam Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na’im justru belum mencerminkan spirit resiprositas dan tidak memenuhi hak untuk hidup dan bebas, sehingga nilai-nilai humanisme syariah seperti saat diturunkan di Makkah belum terjewantahkan dalam kebijakan pekerja PKWT pada regulasi baru tersebut.
THE ROLE OF LINGUISTICS AND LOCAL WISDOM ON KNOWING HARMONY BETWEEN RELIGIONS AT TANA TORAJA
Authors: Yudistira Riyantino , Muta'allim Muta'allim , Nurcaya Nurcaya , Julhadi Julhadi , Pattiasina Petrus  Pattiasina Jacob 
Published: January 2023

AbstractHarmony between religious communities is everyone's dream, but living in a plural society is very difficult to avoid conflict. Therefore, this research is presented in order to provide views related to the concept of knitting harmony between religious communities through linguistics and local wisdom. This study aims to identify and describe the role of linguistic concepts and local wisdom in knitting inter-religious harmony at Tana Toraja land with a phenomenological approach. This research is a qualitative research with observation and interview methods. Data obtained from interviews with Tana Toraja speakers by voice recording and field note-taking. In addition, the researcher was assisted by the experience of the informants by using the reflective-introspective method. The results of the study show that (1) the linguistic concept can prevent misunderstandings, violence, fanaticism, be sensitive and be able to make inter-religious people aware of the grace of diversity at Tana Toraja land so as to create humanist communication. (2) the role of local wisdom can build solidarity, togetherness, harmonious relations, and religious awareness in a plural society so as to create peaceful social relations. The role of linguisitics and local wisdom can make Tana Toraja societies have harmony relation with others without see the status (race, ethnic, religion, and so on). AbstrakKerukunan antar umat beragama merupakan dambaan setiap orang, namun hidup dalam masyarakat majemuk sangat sulit untuk menghindari konflik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dihadirkan untuk memberikan pandangan terkait konsep merajut kerukunan antar umat beragama melalui linguistik dan kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan peran konsep linguistik dan kearifan lokal dalam merajut kerukunan antar umat beragama di tanah Tana Toraja dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode observasi dan wawancara. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan masyarakat Tana Toraja dilengkapai dengan teknik rekam dan catat. Selain itu, peneliti dibantu oleh pengalaman informan dengan menggunakan metode reflektif-introspektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) konsep kebahasaan dapat mencegah terjadinya kesalahpahaman, kekerasan, fanatisme, peka dan mampu menyadarkan umat antar umat beragama akan anugerah keberagaman di tanah Tana Toraja sehingga tercipta komunikasi yang humanis. (2) peran kearifan lokal dapat membangun solidaritas, kebersamaan, hubungan yang harmonis, dan kesadaran beragama dalam masyarakat majemuk sehingga tercipta hubungan sosial yang damai. Peran linguistik dan kearifan lokal dapat membuat masyarakat Tana Toraja memiliki hubungan yang harmonis dengan orang lain tanpa melihat status (ras, suku, agama, dan sebagainya).
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN WISATA HALAL PADA OBJEK WISATA MAGETAN BLUDER PLACE NEWTWEETY DI KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Anita Merdika Putri  , Muhtadin Amri  
Published: January 2023

The marketing strategy in the Magetan Bluder Place NewTweety tourist attraction is not yet efficient and effective, but the number of visitors always increases every month, although not significantly. This study was conducted to determine and analyze the marketing strategy carried out by the Magetan Bluder Place NewTweety tourist attraction. The type of research used is field research, with a qualitative approach. The data analysis technique uses 7P marketing mix analysis theory and sharia marketing theory. The result of this research is that the marketing strategy with the 7P marketing mix in terms of product, people, process, and physical evidence is generally good, although improvements and innovations are needed. There are still many shortcomings in terms of promotion, price, and place. However, it has applied the concept of sharia marketing. In supporting and inhibiting factors, apart from requiring encouragement, motivation and a comfortable environment are also needed. The impact of the marketing strategy on visitor satisfaction is still not optimal, because many visitors are only quite satisfied and still give complaints.

Abstrak
Stategi pemasaran dalam objek wisata Magetan Bluder Place NewTweety yang belum efisien dan efektif, namun jumlah pengunjung selalu meningkat pada setiap bulannya meskipun tidak signifikan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh objek wisata Magetan Bluder Place NewTweety. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan, dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teori analisis bauran pemasaran 7P dan teori pemasaran syariah. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah strategi pemasaran dengan bauran pemasaran 7P dari segi product, people, process, dan physical evidence secara umum sudah baik meskipun diperlukan perbaikan dan inovasi. Masih banyak kekurangan dari segi promotion, price, dan place. Namun sudah menerapkan konsep pemasaran syariah. Dalam faktor pendukung dan penghambat selain memerlukan dorongan juga diperlukan motivasi dan lingkungan yang nyaman. Dampak dari strategi pemasaran terhadap kepuasan pengunjung masih belum optimal, karena banyak pengunjung yang hanya cukup puas dan masih memberikan keluhan.
DINAMIKA BELAJAR BERDASAR REGULASI DIRI DALAM PROSES PSIKOTERAPI KELOMPOK PSIKODINAMIKA
Authors: Asitasari Walida 
Published: January 2023

Psikoterapi kelompok memiliki keunggulan untuk mengatasi persoalan terkait relasi manusia, karena situasi dalam psikoterapi kelompok merupakan prototipe dunia sosial sesungguhnya. Selain itu, faktor keberhasilan dalam psikoterapi diantaranya proses belajar dalam menjalani psikoterapi kelompok tersebut. Penelitian ini ingin memelajari dinamika Belajar Berdasar Regulasi Diri (BBRD) dalam proses psikoterapi kelompok psikodinamika Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yaitu merekam proses BBRD yang terjadi praintervensi, selama intervensi, pascaintervensi psikoterapi kelompok psikodinamika tindak lanjut selepas intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipan merasakan manfaat mengikuti proses psikoterapi kelompok.
Hukum dan Ham Bagi Anak dan Disabilitas
Authors: Faruq Assad Al 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis masalah perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dalam perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia, tidak terkecuali untuk penyandang disabilitas. bagaimana tanggung jawab negara terhadap jaminan aksesibilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dan bagaimana aksesibilitas terhadap fasilitas pelayanan publik bagi penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia. Adapun metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang ditujukan untuk menemukan dan merumuskan argumentasi hukum, melalui analisis terhadap pokok permasalahan. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukumnya dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan perundang –undangan, yaitu dengan menelaah aturan hukum yang berlaku terkait dengan perlindungan hukum . Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dalam perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia pada hakikatnya adalah suatu upaya yang dilakukan oleh orang tua, pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk memenuhi dan menjamin segala hak anak yang telah di jamin dalam konvensi hak anak dan UU No. 35/2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak. Disamping itu perlu diperhatikan tentang disabilitas terkait Implementasi dari aturan disabilitas UU No.8/2016 tersebut serta pelayanan publik merupakan hak dasar warga negara dan tanggung jawab negara untuk memenuhinya dalam rangka kesetaraan Hak Asasi Manusia termasuk dalam bentuk fasilitas pelayanan publik yang dapat diakses oleh penyandang disabilitas.
Dialektika Poligami dengan Feminisme : Analisis Maqasid Syariah Terhadap Poligami Menurut Ulama Klasik dan Feminisme
Authors: Lukman Chakim Mohammad , Habib Adi Putra Muhammad 
Published: January 2023

The practice of polygamy was circulated long before the arrival of Islam. Polygamy is believed to have existed long before Islam came and was already practiced by humans around the world, they did it, and made it part of the dynamics of normal life. That being said, no civilization of that era was alien to polygamy. Studies of polygamy today are growing and crowded, where the classic opinion that is mostly pro-polygamy is widely protested by feminists. According to feminism, that polygamy should be tightened or precisely abolished. The pros and cons of polygamy with feminism are so extraordinary, in Indonesia this discourse can be seen in the CLD-KHI. For that the author makes the focus of the question a). how polygamy according to classical scholars and feminism and b). how is the sharia maqasid analysis of the dialectic of polygamy with feminism. This research was conducted using a literature research method with primary sources in the form of books related to the views of classical scholars and feminism and supported by secondary sources that will be analyzed with a maqasid-based dialectic approach. Departing from the above, the author is interested in conducting research with the aim of providing a middle ground for the two camps, by providing dialectics, through sharia maqasid it is hoped that it will be able to provide concepts or rules about polygamy that represent the two camps, the view of classical ideas and the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 and the discourse of polygamy in the view of feminism.
Exploring Heterogeneity in perinatal depression: a systematic review
Authors: Waqas Ahmed , Nadeem Mahnoor , Rahman Atif 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Perinatal depression (PND) is a significant contributor to maternal morbidity globally. Recognized as a major cause of poor infant development, epidemiological and interventional research on it has increased over the last decade. Recently, studies have pointed out that PND is a heterogeneous condition, not a homogenous latent entity and a concrete diagnosis, as previously conceptualized in psychometric literature and diagnostic systems. Therefore, it is pertinent that researchers recognize this to progress in elucidating its aetiology and developing efficacious interventions. This systematic review aims to provide an updated and comprehensive account of research on heterogeneity in PND and its implications in research, public health, and clinical practice. It provides a synthesis and quality assessment of studies reporting heterogeneity in PND using cutting-edge statistical techniques and machine learning algorithms. After reporting the heterogeneous trajectories and symptom profiles of PND, it also elucidates the risk factors associated with severe forms of PND, followed by robust evidence for adverse child outcomes. Furthermore, recommendations are made to improve public health and clinical practice in screening, diagnosis, and treatment of PND.
Qualitative Analysis of a Remote Monitoring Intervention for Managing Heart Failure
Authors: Klaiman Tamar , Ianotte L.G. , Josephs Michael , Russell Louise B. , Norton Laurie , Mehta Shivan , Troxel Andrea , Zhu Jingsan , Volpp Kevin , Asch David 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Background: Heart failure (HF) is one of the most common reasons for hospital admission and is a major cause of morbidity, mortality, and increasing health care costs. The EMPOWER study was a randomized trial that used remote monitoring technology to track patients’ weight and diuretic adherence and a state-of-the-art approach derived from behavioral economics to motivate adherence to the reverse monitoring technology.
Objective: The goal was to explore patient and clinician perceptions of the program and its impact on health outcomes and better understand why some patients/clinicians did better/worse than others in response to the intervention.
Approach: This was a retrospective qualitative study to understand the trial’s processes, reflecting on successes and areas for improvement for future iterations of behavioral economic interventions.
Key Results: Many patients felt supported, and they appreciated the intervention. Many also appreciated the lottery intervention, and while it was not an incentive for enrolling for many respondents, it may have increased adherence during the study. Clinicians felt that the intervention integrated well into their workflow, but the number of alerts was burdensome. Additionally, responses to alerts varied considerably by provider, perhaps because there are no professional guidelines for alerts unaccompanied by severe symptoms.
Conclusion: Those interviews offer insights into the potential reasons for the study’s null result and opportunities for improvements in the future.
Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02708654
A multicenter, retrospective comparison of pregnancy outcomes according to placental location in placenta previa
Authors: Kim Guk Won , Lee Hong Yeon , Na Yoojin , Jo Ji Hye , Park In Yang 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Purpose
To evaluate pregnancy outcomes according to placental location in women with placenta previa and to evaluate the risk of adverse outcomes in women with anterior placenta previa.
Methods
This retrospective cohort study was conducted on cesarean deliveries due to placenta previa at three university hospitals between May 1999 and February 2020. Patients were categorized into anterior previa (209 women) and posterior previa (572 women) groups. We analyzed the demographic factors, obstetric outcomes, and neonatal outcomes of the two groups.
Results
High maternal parity was associated with a greater occurrence of anterior placenta previa. More pregnant women in the anterior group were hospitalized because of vaginal bleeding during pregnancy. A high percentage of patients in the anterior group had undergone a previous cesarean section. Blood transfusion is more common among patients with anterior placenta previa thanthose with posterior placenta previa;anterior placenta previa is more likely to accompany placenta accreta spectrum. In the anterior group, more cases were born with an abnormal fetal presentation.
Conclusion
Anterior previa is more common in higher parity and is more fatal than posterior previa because of increased maternal morbidity such as excessive blood loss, massive transfusion, and placental accreta. It is important to accurately determine the location of the placenta using ultrasound during antenatal care visits. A multidisciplinary approach becomes relevant in the case of anterior PP because of the risk of bleeding that necessitates blood transfusion.
The genomic regions and candidate genes associated with drought tolerance and yield-related traits in foxtail millet: an integrative meta-analysis approach
Authors: Loni Fatemeh , Ismaili Ahmad , Nakhoda Babak , Ramandi Hadi Darzi , Shobbar Zahra-sadat 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Drought stress is one of the most significant limiting factors affecting crop products. Foxtail millet (Setaria italica) is one of the superior drought-tolerant crop plants, comprising high collinearity with other staple cereals. The present study used a meta-analysis approach to identify genomic regions and candidate genes associated with drought tolerance and yield-related traits in foxtail millet. Meta-analysis using all 448 collected original quantitative trait loci (QTLs) lead to detection of 41 meta-QTLs (MQTLs) on the nine chromosomes of foxtail millet. The confidence interval (CI) of the identified MQTLs was determined to be 0.31–14.47 cM (5.23 cM average), which was 3.5 times narrower than the mean CI of the original QTLs. Based on the available RNA-seq and microarray data, 1631 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected in 41 MQTLs. Through synteny analysis, 8, 4, and 2 ortho-MQTLs were recognized within co-linear regions of foxtail millet with rice, barley, and maize, respectively. To detect the most important genome regions involved in the genetic control of yield maintenance and drought tolerance of foxtail millet, 10 MQTLs with physical intervals of below 1 Mb and seven hotspot regions with high-value QTL-overview index were distinguished. Several candidate genes involved in sensing and signaling, transcription regulation, ROS inhibition, and adaptation to abiotic stress of foxtail millet were detected by seeking drought-responsive genes in MQTL regions with CI < 1 Mb. We hope that the achieved results will aid in developing new high-yielding drought-tolerant genotypes.
Adaptive ground and water surface control for cross-domain robots based on adaptive finite-time convergence sliding mode observer
Authors: Wang Ke , Liu Yong , Huang Chengwei 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
The non-holonomic constraints cross-domain robot (CDR) is unable to follow the desired trajectory when moving on the ground or water surface due to the lateral side-slipping. Thus, an adaptive positionattitude controller is proposed in this paper to re-plan the robot’s angular velocity and linear velocity. To achieve adaptive control of the robot on the water surface and ground, an adaptive finite-time convergence sliding mode observer (AFSMO) is proposed. This observer is used to obtain time-varying and unknown lumped disturbance which includes uncertain dynamics parameters and environmental disturbances. An adaptive law is designed to improve observer accuracy and reduce output chattering. FSMO is also used to obtain the performance parameter to prevent driver saturation when the robot moves on the water surface. The performance parameter limits the maximum angular velocity and linear velocity. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control methods.
Designing an Expert System for Ranking Facial Attractiveness Based on Deep Learning and Fuzzy Inference System
Authors: Moridani Mohammad Karimi , Behbahani Soroor , ‎Nejati Foojan 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Objective: A wide range of social consequences is attributed to face preferences, from mate choices and decisions about social relationships to hiring decisions, including fashion modeling and marketing issues. This paper aims to design and develop an expert system based on the fuzzy inference system (FIS) for ranking facial attractiveness.
Methods: Firstly, we reviewed the research on facial attractiveness and found that most papers do not use an expert system to rate the facial attractiveness of people. Therefore, this study used a deep learning method using a convolutional neural network (CNN) to recognize attractive faces. Then, with the help of the rules of the fuzzy inference system, an expert model was designed for ranking facial attractiveness.
Results: We demonstrated that the combination of FIS and CNN is highly effective and excellent at ranking facial attractiveness. Our method performs better than other methods we have investigated in a small amount of data. The mean and standard deviation values of sensitivity, specificity, precision, and accuracy of the proposed model for detecting attractive and unattractive faces were 99.46±0.03%, 99.35±0.01%, 98.99±0.02%, and 99.7±0.01%, respectively. In addition, we have obtained a mean prediction accuracy for ranking facial attractiveness as 99.53+0.06%.
Conclusion: We designed an expert ranking system for facial attractiveness to rank different faces according to facial structure features. As a result of our approach, we could also provide a deeper understanding of how FIS and CNN can recognize ranking facial attractiveness.
Hypothermal opto-thermophoretic tweezers
Authors: Kollipara Pavana , Li Xiuying , Li Jingang , Chen Zhihan , Ding Hongru , Huang Suichu , Qin Zhenpeng , Zheng Yuebing 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Optical tweezers have profound importance across fields ranging from manufacturing to biotechnology. However, the requirement of refractive index contrast and high laser power results in potential photon and thermal damage to the trapped objects, such as nanoparticles and biological cells. Optothermal tweezers have been developed to trap particles and biological cells via opto-thermophoresis with much lower laser powers. However, the intense laser heating and stringent requirement of the solution environment prevent their use for general biological applications. Here, we propose hypothermal opto-thermophoretic tweezers (HOTTs) to achieve low-power trapping of diverse colloids and biological cells in their native fluids. HOTTs exploit an environmental cooling strategy to simultaneously enhance the thermophoretic trapping force at sub-ambient temperatures and suppress the thermal damage to target objects. We further apply HOTTs to demonstrate the three-dimensional manipulation of functional plasmonic vesicles for controlled cargo delivery. With their noninvasiveness and versatile capabilities, HOTTs present a promising tool for fundamental studies and practical applications in materials science and biotechnology.