bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEDAGOGICAL CREATIVITY OF EDUCATORS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN EDUCATION
Authors: Nіemtchenko І.І. , Liakhovskyi V.І. , Lisenko R.B. , Liulka O.N. , Krasnov O. G. , Ryabushko R.M. , Horodova-Andryeyeva T.V. 
Published: March 2023

A feature of modern education is innovativeness - the ability to update.
Therefore, improving the quality of modern education is impossible without the creation of an innovative space, that is, the study and active implementation of innovative pedagogical technologies in practice, the main task of which is to ensure a new quality of education, which involves improving learning, education and personality development. Innovative in terms of content and nature, the dynamics of world trends require the modern teacher to mobilize creative potential in order to provide quality educational services and train a highly qualified competitive specialist in the modern labour market. In order to achieve effective transfer of knowledge and formation of competences, the teacher must show creative initiative when choosing modern forms and methods of work of innovative orientation, using certain criteria that allow judging the effectiveness of this or that innovation, creating an appropriate atmosphere of creative, searching, innovative activity. Therefore, the teacher's creative activity becomes the main direction of the implementation of modernization reforms in education and one of the essential directions of the transition to the model of innovative development. The use of modern information technologies has a qualitative effect on the professional activity of the teacher, as a result of which he acts as an intellectual, an organizer of the educational process and a translator of the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities. The introduction of modern pedagogical technologies into the educational process requires the teacher to have serious preparation and confident mastery of the material, a clear understanding of how to perform this task, prompts him to show creative initiative, creating a basis for the full-fledged development of a creative personality, thus contributing to the acquisition of advanced pedagogical experience for quality preparation of students for future professional activities.
SIMULATION LEARNING AND CASE TECHNOLOGIES IN FUTURE DOCTORS’ TRAINING
Authors: Sukhonosov R.O. , Tereshchenko A.O. , Lopushniak L.Ya. , Honcharenko V.A. , Harkusha M.A. 
Published: March 2023

At the current stage of healthcare provision, more and more attention is being paid to patient safety, ethical questions, increasing demand to responsibility of healthcare professionals, their professional aptitude, as well as rapid evolution of different procedures and methods. Virtual reality tools are seen as a source of technological opportunities in the education and medicine, complementing a set of traditional learning methods. Building up and fostering professional competences over the discipline «Human Anatomy» implies appropriate using the latest technologies that contribute to the development of clinical thinking and knowledge acquisition. The aim of this study is to conduct a theoretical analysis of scientific psychological, pedagogical, methodological and medical publications, methodological work of the department on applying modern pedagogical technologies in the process of professional training of future medical doctors.
The use of the latest methods and modern computer technologies in the teaching medical students leads to better educational outcomes, stronger professional competencies as well as promotes the development of clinical thinking that allows future doctors to generate interesting ideas, make the right and quick decisions and be active learners. The combination of classical anatomy and the cutting edge innovative computer technologies provides an excellent opportunity to dive into the extraordinary fascinating world of the human body. The use of modern pedagogical technologies, and, in particular, simulation learning technologies and case technologies in the course of doctors’ training performs several important functions: controlling, as it reveals the assimilation of knowledge, build up of skills and abilities; educational, as it ensures that students achieve a high level of knowledge in the discipline; educational, as it fosters the personal qualities of future doctors. Effectively organized student's independent learning and classroom activities enable teacher to promote the development of clinical thinking, which makes the ground for the formation of qualified and successful specialists.
ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL STATUS OF MYOCARDIUM AND SERUM LEVELS OF NT-proBNP AND ST2 IN PATIENTS WITH COMBINED CARDIAC PATHOLOGY
Authors: Ivanov V. P. , Zakrevska M. M. 
Published: March 2023

Damage to the heart under essential hypertension manifests a combination of changes in the left ventricle, left atrium, and coronary arteries resulted from a chronic elevation in blood pressure. Hypertension increases the load on the heart, causing structural and functional changes in the myocardium. Associations between clinical, laboratory and instrumental indicators and the levels of various biomarkers, which characterize the specificity and severity of systemic processes occurring in the cardiovascular system and can also be used for predicting the prognosis of diseases, are of undoubted practical interest.
The aim of this study was to research the associations between the structural and functional state of the myocardium and the levels of serum NT-proBNP and ST2 in hypertensive patients with / without chronic coronary disease.
Materials and methods. 118 patients with stage II hypertension with / without chronic coronary disease were included in the study. For all patients, both the main indicators of the structural and functional state of the myocardium according to echocardiography and serum levels of NT-proBNP and ST2 were additionally measured on the 2-3rd day of hospital stay when optimal therapy was being selected.
Results. The obtained data indicate that a relatively low level of NT-proBNP is associated with a significant increase in the size of the right atrium and the right atrial index and the frequency of cases with concentric hypertrophy of the left ventricle compared to intermediate and relatively high levels of the neurohormone. The patients with relatively low neurohormone level demonstrate a significant increase in end-diastolic size and left atrial size compared with only intermediate levels. The results of the analysis of changes in echocardiogram indicators depending on the level of ST2 in plasma demonstrate the complete absence of any reliable changes between the selected groups.
EFFECT OF 2-HYDROXY-N-NAPHTHALENE-1-YL-2-(2-OXO-1,2-DIHYDRO-INDOLE-3-YLYDENE)-ACETAMIDE ON KIDNEY FUNCTION IN EXPERIMENTAL RENAL FAILURE
Authors: Lutsenko R.V. 
Published: March 2023

Heterocyclic compounds are the basis for a significant number of medicinal substances. Among them, there is indole and derivatives of 2-oxoindolin-3-glyoxylic acid. This group of compounds has been found out to have neurotropic effects as well as cardio- and hepatoprotective properties. This preceded the study of their nephroprotective activity in the experimental pathology. The aim of the work is to study the effect of 2-hydroxy-N-naphthalen-1-yl-2(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-indol-3-ylidene)-acetamide on the excretory function of kidneys in the experimental acute renal failure.
Materials and methods. Experiments were performed on 24 adult male rats. Compound 18 was administered is a dose of 12 mg/kg. Ethyl-methyl-hydroxypyridine succinate in a dose of 100 mg/kg served as a reference preparation. Glycerol-induced acute kidney damage was modelled by intramuscular injection of the 50 % glycerol solution. Under the condition of water load, the excretory kidney function, kidney mass coefficients, creatinine and urea content in the blood plasma were assessed by the standard methods.
Results. Glycerol-induced kidney damage did not cause the death of test animals. It significantly reduced the rate of glomerular filtration and water resorption; proteinuria developed due to an increase in protein concentration and a decrease in its excretion as compared to the parameters of intact rats. This change in the kidney function was accompanied by an increase in the content of creatinine and urea in the blood plasma. The use of the reference preparation ethyl methyl hydroxypyridine succinate prevented a decrease in the rate of glomerular filtration, increased creatinine excretion, but did not affect the values ​​of other parameters. Compound 18 showed an antiproteinuric effect. The substance under investigation did not change probably or worsen other parameters. In glycerol-induced kidney damage, ethyl methyl hydroxypyridine succinate and compound 18 did not effectively prevent the increase in kidney mass coefficient.
Conclusion. In glycerol-induced kidney damage, compound 18 in a dose of 12 mg/kg did not cause a pronounced nephroprotective effect.
DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL CULTURE-BASED STEAM LEARNING EVALUATION TOOL IN LABUAN, PANDEGLANG-BANTEN
Authors: Ramdhani Sendi , Rokhiyah Isti , Sapriati Amalia , Rosita Tita , Ambar Puspitasari Kristanti 
Published: March 2023

Community Service Activities (PkM) carried out in Labuan Regency aim to improve the ability of elementary schools to develop STEAM learning evaluation tools based on local culture. The main target audience of this training activity is elementary school teachers in the Labuan Banten sub-district. Based on the identification of the problem, it is known that elementary school teachers in Labuhan lack training in the development of evaluation tools, especially in STEAM learning. As a teacher, the ability to develop evaluation tools is needed to see student development. The target to be achieved in the implementation of this PKM is to increase the knowledge and skills of elementary school teachers in developing STEAM learning evaluation tools based on local culture. The method of implementing this community service activity is to use a training method that is packaged into two activities, namely seminars and workshops. The training activity began with a one-day seminar with an offline method to provide material on the scope of local culture-based STEAM learning evaluation tools, furthermore, the teachers trained themselves to develop evaluation tools with assistance from the PKM Team through online methods. The output of this service activity is a local culture-based STEAM learning evaluation tool developed by teachers and scientific publications. The results of this PkM are 3 packages of evaluation tools.
Getting over it? The future of same-sex marriage in Australia
Authors: Taylor Luke 
Published: March 2023

<p>[Introduction]: "Thankfully, the majority of Australians across all sectors agree -- from the cities, to the suburbs, to the bush and to the regions there is an overwhelming feeling that, if people want to get married, who cares whether they are straight or gay? I say that, remembering a T-shirt I saw in a town I was visiting in rural Victoria during the election in 2010. It was a young guy, and he was wearing a T-shirt that said: 'Some dudes love dudes. Get over it.' I thought: 'You know what? Well said'." </p>
РОЗВИТОК МІЖКУЛЬТУРНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ШКОЛЯРІВ, ЩО ВИХОВУЮТЬСЯ В КРОС-КУЛЬТУРНОМУ ОСВІТНЬОМУ СЕРЕДОВИЩІ
Authors: Штих І. , Дудаш К. 
Published: March 2023

У статті йде мова про актуальну в епоху глобалізації міжкультурну компетентність та шляхи її розвитку в підлітковому періоді становлення особистості. Підкреслено, що психологічну основу міжкультурної комунікативної компетентності становить певний рівень толерантності, довіри та сенситивності, прихильність до норм взаємодії з іншими людьми. Представлено результати дослідження особливостей комунікативного, інтерактивного та перцептивного аспектів міжкультурного спілкування школярів, що перебувають в інформаційному освітньому середовищі вітчизняних закладів загальної середньої освіти.
Виявлено високий і дуже високий рівні емпатійних здібностей школярів; їх уміння вирішувати конфлікти, злагоджуючи їх шляхом компромісу і переговорів; відсутність таких бар’єрів спілкування як негнучкість і неадекватність прояву емоцій; а також перевага у досліджуваних середнього рівня екстраверсії і нейротизму. Звертається увага на високий показник емпатії у ставленні до незнайомих і малознайомих людей, що можна вважати передумовою формування толерантності і міжкультурної компетентності школярів, що ростуть, навчаються і виховуються в крос-культурному освітньому середовищі.
ЗБРОЙНІ СИЛИ УКРАЇНИ ЯК ВІДКРИТА СИСТЕМА: АКСІОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ТА ІНТЕРСУБ’ЄКТИВНИЙ МЕХАНІЗМ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Кримець Л. 
Published: March 2023

В статті Збройні Сили України розглядаються як складна відкрита нелінійна дисипативна система, основним механізмом реалізації якої є діалогічна соціальна взаємодія, що актуалізує та реалізує спільну взаємоспрямовану діяльність індивідуальних, групових та колективних соціальних суб’єктів і забезпечує динаміку розвитку.
Автор пропонує до розгляду аксіологічний фундамент перспективної моделі Візії Збройних Сил України. В запропонованій моделі кількість фундаментальних цінностей відповідає кількості рівнів діалогічної взаємодії складної нелінійної системи українського війська, відкритого до інтеграції в євроатлантичний безпековий простір.
Аксіологічне ядро Візії може бути поширене на Сили оборони, проте наголос в ній робиться саме на Збройних Силах України, як на системоутворюючому формуванні, що визначає напрям і дизайн трансформації оборонної політики України і місця України у глобальній безпеці.
Під Новою системою глобальної безпеки у статті розуміється запропонована президентом України ініціатива United24 (U24), на основі якої у подальшому може вирости нова глобальна структура, що зможе протягом 24 годин дати достатню підтримку для будь-якої країни, що зазнала воєнного нападу, стихійного лиха чи пандемії.
Discrimination Perceptions of Turkish Skilled Migrants in Norway
Authors: Yilmaz Sener Meltem 
Published: March 2023

This study focuses on the discrimination perceptions of Turkish skilled migrants living in Norway. Based on semi-structured, in-depth interviews with 44 skilled migrants from Turkey, the paper discusses their perceptions of the following: i) prejudices against their ethnic group, ii) discrimination against themselves and other people from Turkey, and iii) the implications of prejudices and discrimination for how migrants from the same country perceive each other. Looking at the case of Turkish migrants in Norway, the paper argues that the prejudices against a certain migrant group lead to more polarization between different groups of migrants coming from the same country. When all the members of one ethnic group are marked and stereotyped, those who have enough capital (economic, social, cultural) use discursive and material strategies to distance themselves from an imagined migrant (of their ethnic origin) who is stereotyped.
Changing Numbers, Living Conditions, Unchanging Biopolitical Problematic: Syrian Refugees in Turkey
Authors: Civelek Hatice Yaprak 
Published: March 2023

Five years ago, the study titled “Biopolitical Problematic: Syrians Refugees in Turkey” was the second chapter of the book, “Turkey’s Syrians, today and Tomorrow” published and its argument was found remarkable and got good feedback. This study aims to update the recent statistics belonging to the Syrian refugees and revise the new developments in connection with the discussed biopolitical perspectives. It is obvious that with its nationalist character, Turkey continues to give its citizens some moral and respectable codes to save and to defend, which also defines civil types of human behavior and relations, which are all the time culturally and politically approved but put a kind of fear inside people. Therefore, nothing has changed on the theoretical ground, but the reader can find out new references problematizing the integration issue. Syrians' noticeable presence in almost every region and mostly negative narratives of the locals, their integration strategies, and the government's policies have been supported by recent literature and, recently most of the reaction appears because of the thought that “they are not actually guests.” However, rising of such a belief is not enough to change the theoretical framework constructed for the previous study: Agamben’s concepts of the camp, bare life, and state of exception, Foucault’s opinions on the relationship between security, territory, and population as associated with the socio-political practices, and Furedi’s culture of fear is still the key concepts of the theoretical process.
Menentukan Titik Ideal Kiblat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Ilmu Falak
Authors: Sunarto Sunarto 
Published: March 2023

Setiap muslim yang hendak melaksanakan salat dalam kondisi normal, maka harus menghadap kiblat, yang merupakan salah satu dari syarat sah salat.Dalam hal penentuan arah kiblat terdapat dua cara: pertama, 'Ainul Ka'bah yaitu menghadap ke Bangunan Ka'bah. Kedua, Jihahtul Ka'bah yaitu mengarah ke Arah Ka'bah. Kedua teori tersebut merupakan representative dari pendapat para mazhab, yaitu Mazhab Syafi’i dan Hanafi. Menurut Mazhab Hanafi kiblat bagi orang yang tidak dapat melihat Ka’bah secara langsung adalah cukup menghadap ke Jihahtul Ka'bah, sedangkan menurut Mazhab Syafi’i menghadap ke 'Ainul Ka'bah dengan berijtihad. Seiring dengan lajunya peradaban umat manusia, terdapat ragam teori arah kiblat yang berkembang, baik dari teori yang sederhana tradisional sampai yang modern, dari yang manual sampai yang digital (Internet). Namun, dari berbagai macam teori, cara yang lebih akurat dan tepat adalah cara tradisional, yaitu penentuan arah kiblat pada saat Rasydul Kiblat yang terjadi dua kali dalam satu tahun. Cara ini dianggap lebih ideal, sederhana dan akurat. Teori Rasydul Kiblat tersebut menurut penulis selevel dengan 'Ainul Ka'bah yaitu menghadap ke Bangunan Ka'bah.
Konstruksi Metodologi Tadabbur Al-Qur’an
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin , Azizan Fitriana Muhammad , Naelul Huda Ade 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mendudukan tadabbur Al-Qur’an dari kacamata epistemologis. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan konstruk epistemologis tadabbur Al-Qur’an perspektif Khâlid Ustmân As-Sabt. Sumber primer yang digunakan adalah kitab Al-Khulâshah fȋ Tadabbur Al-Qur’ân dan Al-Qawâ’id wa al-Ushûl wa Tathbȋqât Tadabbur karya As-Sabt. Sementara sumber sekunder berupa karya - karya dalam bidang Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tadabbur Al-Qur’an adalah sebuah disiplin ilmu yang berbeda dengan tafsir Al-Qur’an. Tadabbur Al-Qur’an didefenisikan sebagai upaya memikirkan dan mengambil pelajaran, nasehat, hidayah, hikmah dan hukum dari ayat – ayat Al-Qur’an sehingga berimplikasi bagi sang al-mutadabbir baik secara internal maupun eksternal. Tadabbur Al-Qur’an memiliki prinsip-prinsip, yaitu al-Ȋmân wa al-I’tikâd As-Shahȋhah, al-Qalb As-Salȋm, al-Fikrah al-Salȋmah, al-Fahm as-Shahȋh, al-Wâqi’i. Adapun pendekatan-pendekatan yang dapat digunakan dalam ber-tadabbur Al-Qur’an secara umum terbagi dua, yaitu pendekatan teori ‘ulûm Al-Qur’an, meliputi pendekatan ijmâli, ilmu dilâlah, ushûl tafsȋr, kaidah tafsir, kaidah qur’aniyah, ilmu munâsabah, ilmu balâghah, dan pendekatan makna isyâri. Adapun pendekatan non ‘ulûm Al-Qur’an yaitu berbagai jenis disiplin ilmu yang memungkinkan untuk tadabbur Al-Qur’an. Konklusi ini menunjukkan bahwa tadabbur Al-Qur’an layak menjadi disiplin ilmu yang mandiri
قاعدة الأصالة والتبعية في الفقه الإسلامي والقواعد المتفرعة عنها
Authors: Munawaroh Lathifah 
Published: March 2023

اإن قاعدة الأصالة والتبعية لها أهمية وأثرها في الفروع الفقهية الكثيرة. وهي قاعدة جليلة تحتها قواعد متفرعة. وقاعدة الأصالة والتبعية لها تطبيقات في المجالات الفقهية المتعددة: في العبادات والمعاملات وكذالك في الأحوال الشخصية. كما أن القاعدة الفقهية فيها تيسير لفهم الجزئيات. قال الزركشي مؤكدا لأهمية القواعد الفقهية: "وهذه قواعد تضبط للفقيه أصول المذهب وتطلعه من مآخذ الفقه على نهاية المطلب وتنظم عقده المنثور في سلك وتستخرج له ما يدخل تحت سلك". فيتبين أن للقواعد أهمية كثيرة في تيسير الفقه الإسلامي حيث تجمع الفروع الكثيرة وتجمع شتاتها في سلك واحد تحت قاعدة واحدة. وفي فهم القواعد الفقهية تيسير على المفتين والفقهاء وطلاب العلم ضبط الفقه بأحتكامه، لأن حفظ جزيئات وفروع أمر في غاية الصعوبة، أما حفظ القواعد ففيه يسر. وهذا البحث عن قاعدة الأصالة والتبعية والقواعد المتفرعة عنها في الفقه الإسلامي في مجالاته المتعددة مع نموذج التطبيق تيسيرا للفهم.
Kontekstualisasi Makna Fi Sabilillah Sebagai Unsur Penerima Zakat
Authors: Hasanah Idaul 
Published: March 2023

Fi Sabilillah sebagai salah satu unsur penerima zakat cukup problematic. Mayoritas ulama mengartikan fi sabilillah sebagai jihad berperang di jalan Allah, di sisi lain sulit ditemukan perang di jalan Allah untuk masa kekinian. Tulisan ini beruapa menggali makna fi sabilillah dengan pendekatan penafsiran kontekstual sebagaimana ditawarkan oleh Abdullah saeed. Dengan pendekatan kontekstual, ditemukan hasil bahwa unsur fisabilillah tetap dapat diberikan hak sebagai mustahik zakat dengan kriteria aktivitas yang membahwa misi perjuangan menegakkan Islam, tidak harus berperang.
The trace consistency measurement between WFD-net systems
Authors: Zhao Fang , Xiang Dongming , Liu Guanjun 
Published: March 2023

IntroductionHow to measure the trace consistency between process models in workflow net systems have become a crucial part of process mapping, process integration, and difference testing. Workflow net with data (WFD-net) is an effective language to describe a complete model of a workflow net system. Checking their trace consistency is a significant challenge in service-based software engineering. However, most of the existing research on trace consistency measurement has not taken the data into consideration. Therefore, they cannot accurately calculate the trace consistency degree of two WFD-net systems, especially when data operations and guard functions are complex.MethodsWe explore all traces in two WFD-net systems based on guard analysis and data dependencies.ResultsWe point out that the trace consistency degree is uncertain when the values of guard functions are considered.DiscussionWe conduct experiments to evaluate our method and show its effectiveness.