bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Past Earthquake Simulations Using Ambient Seismic Noise in Vrancea, Romania
Authors: Petrescu Laura , Plăcintă Anica Otilia , Borleanu Felix , Radulian Mircea , Cioflan Carmen 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The Vrancea seismic zone (VSZ), located in Romania, at the sharp bend of the southeast Carpathians, is an anomalous intraplate seismic nest releasing the largest strain in continental Europe. The last powerful earthquake in Vrancea occurred in 1977 causing significant damage to the densely populated cities in southeast Romania. The seismic infrastructure was underdeveloped at that time and the earthquake was not well recorded locally. Using ambient seismic noise recorded at modern broadband seismic stations around Vrancea in the year 2020, and the approximate moment tensor solutions of significant earthquakes Mw&gt;6 since 1977, we reconstruct ground-motion waveforms recorded by modern seismometers decades after their occurrence. The virtual earthquake approach uses empirical Green’s functions from ambient noise cross correlations between pairs of seismic stations and adds the signatures of a model earthquake: double couple mechanism, buried source, and a realistic earth model in the epicentral area. Ambient noise data capture the signatures of complex subsurface structures and the 3D path effects, providing a more physically accurate representation of the seismic wavefield than purely synthetic data. Our new results demonstrate the viability of this innovative method and provide a unique opportunity for more accurate seismic hazard analysis in intraplate seismic zones with insufficient instrumental data.
Identifying the source of movie piracy: cryptographic fingerprinting for tracking movie content
Authors: Chandrasekaran ArulKumaran 
Published: July 2023

Background: The unauthorized distribution of movies through piracy has become a widespread issue affecting both movie studios and OTT streaming partners. This research introduces a novel method utilizing cryptographic fingerprinting to track movie content, with the goal of identifying the precise source of piracy.
Methods: The developed specialized software that utilizes the cryptographic fingerprinting algorithm to analyze pirated movie content obtained from various online piracy platforms. The software employs computer vision techniques to identify the source of piracy, including the specific theatre, showtime, and recording location within the theatre.
Results: Our experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed cryptographic fingerprinting approach. The software successfully detected and analyzed pirated movie content from a wide range of online piracy platforms.
Conclusions: The cryptographic fingerprinting technique allows for the identification of the source of piracy, including the specific theatre, showtime, and recording location within the theatre. By swiftly reporting these details, our software aims to aid in the prevention of future piracy incidents, ultimately eliminating the source of piracy.
Development of a Finger Painting-Based Creativa Module for Writing Beginnings for Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorders
Authors: Mukarramah Mukarramah , Mumpuniarti Mumpuniarti 
Published: July 2023

Beginning writing skill is still a problem for children with Antention Deficit Hiperactive Disorders (ADHD) of disabilities. Creativa module of beginning writing with finger painting teqnique was the new breakthrough to answer this problem through this research. The aims of this study were to display development proces and validation of creativa module. Type of research used was Research and Development (RnD) with Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation (ADDIE) stages. The analysis stage included material analysis by determining competency standards and needs module analysis through literature study and interview with teacher. Design stage was done by designing a draft creativa module. Development stage by assembling draft components and entering the content validation stage. Implementation stage was a teacher had tested the creative module on 3 ADGD childrens in class II SLBN Polewali. Evaluation stage by reviewing the result of observation and discussion with teacher related to the implementation of module. The feasibility of the module was assessed by material expert, media expert, and practitioner (teacher). The material expert stated that the module developed was sufficient and media espert and practitionarer stated that feasible. The Implication of research was ADHD children can increase the duartion of focus, is interested in something new, unique, invlolving visual learning and physical touch then the teaching materials in school should fulfill these four things or use play therapy.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Islam dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bank Syariah Indonesia (Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Universitas Jember)
Authors: Mohammad Alfi Bima Ghafar Ali  
Published: July 2023

A study that describes how much influence Islamic organizational culture and work environment have on employee performance at Bank BSI KCP University of Jember. The research used by researchers is quantitative research and data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires to 30 respondents with a non-probability sample using saturated sampling techniques. The results of the statistical regression test on the variables of Islamic organizational culture (X_1) and work environment (X_2) have a positive effect on employee performance (Y). This is shown in the results of multiple linear regression analysis, namely Y=15.102+-0.731 X_1+1.203 X_2+e. The results of testing the hypothesis t test for Islamic organizational culture (X_1) count significant value of 0.020 <0.05 and t_count -2.466 > t_table 2.042 which means Islamic organizational culture (X_1) partially has a negative and significant effect on employee performance, the results for work environment variable (X_2) a significant calculated value of 0.000 <0.05 and t_count 5.074 > t_table 2.042 which means the work environment (X_2) partially has a positive and significant influence on employee performance. Simultaneous statistical test results or the f-test showed f_count = 19.766 > f_table = 3.32 and arithmetic significance of 0.000 <0.05.

Keywords: Islamic Organizational Culture, Work Environment and Employee Performance
Concern for Public Health Education with Hygiene and Clean Water Using Posters and Leaflets
Authors: Anhar Vina Yulia , Saputra Pradiptha Hulanda , Khalishah Nur , Isnaniah Radiatul , Nurputri Siti Faridah Suhendri 
Published: July 2023

Hives Disease is the most common complaint experienced by the community. The cause of hives is due to a lack of clean and healthy living habits. Besides that, the main factor for the many hives is because the quality of the water in the village is very bad, the lack of clean water supply is also the reason because almost all residents there bathe with well water where the water is colored, tastes and smells. This study aims to analyze the increase in public knowledge before and after receiving education. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with observation and interview methods. The sample is 33 people who fit the inclusion criteria. Data analysis using the Wiloxon Ranks test. The degree of error used is = 0.05. Results: It is known that the p-value = 0.205 <0.05, which means that there is no significant difference between the pre-test and post-test group scores. Conclusion: Based on these results it can be concluded that there is an increase in knowledge that is not significant in the community
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MANDIANGIN KECAMATAN KARANG INTAN KABUPATEN BANJAR KALIMANTAN SELATAN MENGENAI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN MAHANG (Macaranga hypoleuca), TEJA (Cinnamomum iners) DAN WANGUN GUNUNG (Melicope sp)
Authors: Sariana Sariana , Rahmadi Adi , Yuniarti Yuniarti 
Published: July 2023

Knowledge analysis of the community of Mandiangin, Karang Intan subdistrict, Banjar district, South Kalimantan on the use of mahang (Macaranga hypoleuca), teja (Cinnamomum iners) and wangun gunung (Melicope sp.). The study aims to analyze the community knowledge about the use of mahang, teja, wangun gunung that can reduce or prevent covid-19 and analyze the plant parts used for the covid-19 treatment. Collecting data using interview techniques with snowball sampling method.. Based on interviews with the people in Mandiangin Timur Village, they have used mahang, teja and wangun gunung plants for the prevention and treatment of Covid-19.. he parts of the plants used in the mahang plant are the roots, the teja plant in the leaves and the wangun gunung plant in the shootsAnalisis Pengetahuan Masyarakat Mandiangin Kecamatan Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan Mengenai Pemanfaatan Tanaman Mahang (Macaranga hypoleuca), Teja (Cinnamomum iners) dan Wangun Gunung (Melicope sp.). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan tanaman Mahang, Teja, Wangun gunung yang dapat mengurangi atau mencegah Covid-19 dan Menganalisis bagian tanaman yang digunakan untuk pengobatan Covid-19. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dengan metode snowball sampling. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara masyarakat di Desa Mandiangin Timur telah memanfaatkan tanaman mahang, teja dan wangun gunung untuk pencegahan dan pengobatan Covid-19. Bagian tanaman yang dimanfaatkan pada tanaman mahang yaitu bagian akar, tanaman teja pada bagian daun dan tanaman wangun gunung pada bagian pucuk
KARAKTERISTIK ANATOMI DAN SIFAT FISIK KAYU HALABAN (Vitex pinnata L) YANG TUMBUH SECARA ALAMI DI BANJARBARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN, INDONESIA
Authors: Amanah Sinta , Istikowati Wiwin Tyas , Sutiya Budi 
Published: July 2023

Halaban (Vitex pinnata L) wood is an endemic wood species originating from Kalimantan. Halaban wood is one of the types of wood that is familiar to the people of Kalimantan because it is used as wood charcoal and liquid smoke from the combustion of the wood, but many industries actually use wood as the main raw material and result in reduced availability of wood as pulp material being depleted. The purpose of this study was to analyze the anatomical and physical characteristics of Halaban wood that grows naturally in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. From 1 tree, 3 stems were sampled, each position was taken a wooden disk with a thickness of 5 cm from a height of 130 cm from the ground. Measurement of moisture content (KA), specific gravity (BJ), wood anatomy, and fiber derivative values. The test results show that halaban wood has an average of KA (16.79%±0.87), BJ (0.56±0.26). The anatomy of halaban wood obtained fiber length (1502.4 mm), lumen length (112.96 μm), fiber Ø (28.35 μm), lumen Ø (21.61 μm), and cell wall thickness (3.37 μm). Halaban fiber derivative values are Runkel Ratio (0.31), Slendernes (52.71), Muhlsteph Ratio (72.7%), Coefficient of Rigidity (0.11), and Flexibility Ratio (0.75). According to the fiber quality results obtained, Halaban wood is classified as class 2 with a total value of 375, meaning that it can be used as raw material for pulp and paper.Kayu Halaban (Vitex pinnata L) merupakan jenis kayu yang endemik atau berasal dari Kalimantan. Kayu halaban ini salah satu jenis kayu yang familiar bagi masyarakat Kalimantan karena digunakan sebagai arang kayu dan asap cair dari hasil pembakaran kayu tersebut, akan tetapi banyak industri ternyata memanfaatkan kayu untuk bahan baku utama dan mengakibatkan tersedianya kayu untuk bahan pulp menjadi berkurang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik anatomi dan sifat fisik kayu halaban yang tumbuh secara alami di Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan. Dari 1 pohon di ambil sampel 3 batang, setiap posisi diambil disk kayu dengan ketebalan 5 cm dari ketinggian 130 cm dari permukaan tanah. Pengukuran kadar air (KA), berat jenis (BJ), anatomi kayu, dan nilai turunan serat. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kayu halaban memiliki rata-rata KA (16,79% BJ (0,56 . Anatomi kayu halaban diperoleh panjang serat (1502,4 mm), panjang lumen (112,96 μm), Ø serat (28,35 μm), Ø lumen (21,61 μm), dan ketebalan dinding sel (3,37 μm). Nilai turunan dari serat halaban yaitu Bilangan Rankel (Runkel Ratio) (0,31), Daya Tenun (Slendernes) (52,71), Perbandingan Muhlsthep (Muhlsteph Ratio) (72,7%), Koefisien kekakuan (Coefficient of Rigidity) (0,11), dan Perbandingan fleksibilitas (Flexibility Ratio) (0,75). Menurut hasil kualitas serat yang diperoleh, kayu halaban termasuk kategori kelas 2 dengan jumlah nilai 375 artinya bisa digunakan sebagai bahan baku pulp dan kertas.
Punishing The Bankruptcy Fraudsters: What Can Indonesia Learn from United States of America?
Authors: Robert Robert , Agustina Rosa , Nasution Bismar 
Published: July 2023

Bankruptcy is a system that was created to provide financially distressed debtors relief from their debts while providing the creditors with a fair portion of the debtors’ assets. Unfortunately, certain parties might attempt to beat the system unfairly. The goals of this study are to compare Title 18 United States Code with Indonesia’s legal system regarding bankruptcy fraud and how the Indonesian bankruptcy law ought to be in regulating bankruptcy fraud. This research is qualitative, using a black letter method and legal comparative approach. The result of this study shows that Indonesian bankruptcy law does not regulate provisions regarding bankruptcy fraud as comprehensive as Title 18 United States Code. It is suggested that the Indonesian government amends the bankruptcy law, therefore the public’s confidence in the bankruptcy system can be preserved while providing a deterrence effect for the participants who might exploit the bankruptcy system for their advantages. Keywords: bankruptcy; bankruptcy crime; fraud; white collar crime
Analysis of the Content of Foreign Labor use Regulations Against Indonesia’s Labor Protections.
Authors: Kunarti Siti 
Published: July 2023

Globalization moves people indefinitely and includes working in other countries, and accepting foreign workers because it wants the free movement of labor (pree personal movement) over the territorial boundaries of the country. The research is aimed at reviewing and analyzing the content of foreign labor use regulations in Indonesia and whether the content of foreign labor regulations has protected Indonesian workers. The research method used in this study is normative juridical with a statute approach, comparative approach, history approach. The results showed that the Development of Foreign Workers (TKA) Usage Arrangements in Indonesia since Indonesia became independent is regulated in the form of a separate law namely Law No. 3 of 1958 on the Placement of Foreign Workers and subsequently, the Regulation of foreign workers is included in several employment laws, and finally in CHAPTER VI Article 42-49 law No. 13 of 2003 on Employment. The content of the arrangement of the use of foreign labor has not fully provided protection and legal certainty, the revocation of the mandatory Indonesian language requirements for foreign workers is a form of discrimination, as well as the need for strict requirements and qualifications for foreign workers entering Indonesia are skilled, making it possible for the transfer of expertise and technology, supporting economic development, and encouraging the improvement of the competence of the Indonesian workforce. Keywords: Charge Settings, Foreign Labour, Protection .
Rights of the Indigenous Peoples to Self-Government: A Comparative Analysis between New Zealand and Canada
Authors: Sebar Hind , Nordin Rohaidah 
Published: July 2023

Canada and New Zealand are the western liberal democracies settled by a predominantly English-speaking majority. Their legal and constitutional system depends on English common law. Both Canada and New Zealand have a high percentage of indigenous peoples irrespective of the 4% difference in Canada and 15% in New Zealand. Both states rank high in global comparisons of human development. There exist many differences in the rights of self-government of indigenous peoples in both Canada and New Zealand. These distinctions in the application of the self- government right in local and regional level greatly impacts how indigenous peoples put self- government into practice and brings forth significant questions about which version of these applications best serves the interests of indigenous peoples. This is a comparative study that expounds the differences between constitutions of both countries together with the distinctions in the rights of self-government of indigenous peoples. By using the legal combative method to compare constitutions of Canada and New Zealand and their policies regarding rights of self-government of indigenous peoples, this study concludes that with respect to clear constitutional and legislative recognition of the right of self -government Canada is more advanced. Additionally, this study points out significant institutional work differences between indigenous peoples’ self-government rights in both countries. Keywords- Canada; Indigenous peoples; indigenous rights; Native; New Zealand; Self-government.
The Authority of Local Governments in Establishing Public Burial Land in the Spatial Planning of Urban Areas Purwokerto
Authors: Pratama Amardyasta Galih , Handayani Sri Wahyu , Hartini Sri , Kunarti Siti 
Published: July 2023

The handover of the authority of the central government to the local government as a form of decentralization in the unitary state in the field of spatial planning, especially green open space in the form of burial land in the Banyumas Regency area, can be said to have not been effective in utilization and management like other forms of green open space. This is because it is not in accordance with the application of spatial planning as a form of green open space because there are discrepancies in its application to regional regulations that are not in line with higher regulations. This research uses a statutory and conceptual approach method with normative juridical research specifications. Using secondary data sources are then analyzed using deductive methods. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are deviations in legal norms in the content material for the management of burial land in Article 5 paragraph (3) of Banyumas Regency Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2014 concerning Burial Place Management which is contrary to Chapter II of the Provision of Green Open Space in Urban Areas in Green Open Spaces certain functions in Cemeteries listed in the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works Number 5 of 2008 concerning Guidelines for Provision and Utilization of Green Open Space in Urban Areas.Keywords: Decentralization, Green Open Space, Burial Land
The Indonesia Government's Strategy in Arrest and Confiscation of Criminal Corruption (Corruptor) Assets Abroad
Authors: Mohas Muhyi Mohas , Mega Jaya Belardo Prasetya , Fasyehhudin Mohamad , Mega Jaya Arizon 
Published: July 2023

Eradication efforts of corrupting in Indonesia have been carried out, but until now there are still many corruption cases that have not been resolved in various ways by the perpetrators or corruptors. Corruptors often drain the funds from the results of corrupting, even the corruptors then go or run abroad. This raises problems in the process of law enforcement and recovery of financial and economic losses in the country, namely the mechanism for returning assets resulting from criminal acts of corrupting abroad. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to (1) Explain how is Indonesia Government's strategy in arrest and confiscation of criminal corruption (corruptor) assets abroad. (2) Explain how is international treaties concerning the seizure of assets resulting from criminal acts of corrupting are abroad. The research method used in this research is qualitative with a juridical legal approach normative. The results showed that the cooperation between countries is the best strategy that can be done by the Indonesia government in overcoming problems of sovereignty. Some examples of these forms of international cooperation are extradition treaties (extradition), Mutual legal assistance in criminal matters (MLA). The mechanism for the return of assets in MLA consists of four stages of the asset return process (Article 46 Chapter IV, UNCAC).Keywords: international cooperation; eradication of corruption; confiscation of assets; extradition; mutual legal assistance in criminal matters.
Quadruple in Development Sharia Economics in Indonesia
Authors: Hapsari Sulvia Triana , Madjid Abdul , Aprilianda Nurini 
Published: July 2023

Quadruple helix is a quality of legal audit system in various aspects that provides effectiveness and efficiency in the application of law in society. Business (tijarah) is one of the main components in the Islamic economics. Therefore, Islam recommends its adherents to engage in this field professionally (itqan), so that they can benefit themselves, their families and Muslims in general. The formulation of the problem is what is the role of the quadruple helix in Islamic economics in Indonesia? The research method used is normative juridical. This type of legal research is carried out by examining secondary data in the field of law as library data using deductive thinking methods. The approach used in addressing the problem is to use the statutory approach (statue approach). The conclusion is that with the quadruple helix the application of regulations related to Islamic economics can achieve legal goals in Indonesia.Keywords: sharia economics; quality of legal audit; effectiveness and efficiency.
Legal Aspect Of Taxation: Prioritizing the Regularend Function of the Budgeter for National Economic Resilience
Authors: Syahyu Yulianto 
Published: July 2023

The Job Creation Law which has been approved and ratified becomes Law Number 11 of 2020, cannot be separated from the taxation cluster. As it is known that taxes have a budgetary function as state revenue and regulating function as a reflection of the country's economic policy. This study aims to examine the priority of the regularend function of taxes in the taxation cluster in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. The results of the study indicate that the regularend function of taxes accommodated in the Job Creation Law and Perppu Number 1 year 2020 Jo. Law Number 2 of 2020 as well as Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Tax Harmonization can work in several ways, namely: in the context of funding investment in Indonesia, tax incentives on dividends from within the country are intended to reduce the tax burden that must be borne by taxpayers, differences in interpretation in determining the status of tax subjects affect the country or jurisdiction that has the right to impose, relaxation of provisions for crediting Input Tax, which is deemed unfair for business actors, Arrangements on the amount of administrative sanctions of interest and interest compensation which are applied by taking into account market interest rates; and Taxation of digital transactions carried out by foreign sellers or marketplaces.