bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Terapi Bekam Basah Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat Dalam Darah
Authors: Arif Tirtana  , Habib Muhammad 
Published: January 2023

Asam urat dalam darah yang tidak terkontrol dapat mengakibatkan hiperurisemia. Gejala yang timbul adalah nyeri, persendian membengkak, meradang, panas dan kaku sehingga penderitanya tidak bisa beraktivitas seperti biasa. Angka morbiditas penderita pada 34 tahun sebesar 32% dan umur diatas 34 tahun sebesar 68%. Untuk menekan gejala hiperurisemia dapat dilakukan Pengobatan dengan cara mengeluarkan darah statis yang mengandung toksin dari dalam tubuh manusia. Tujuan Penelitian Mengetahui pengaruh bekam basah terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat dalam darah. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan framework PICOS, Populasi/ Problem (P), Intervention (I), Comparison (C), Outcome (O), Study design (S). Tahap awal seleksi artikel dengan kata kunci “asam urat” and “bekam” ditemukan 1627 jurnal. Sebanyak 312 data tidak sesuai judul, serta sebanyak 32 data tidak sesuai dengan rumusan masalah dan tujuan. Diperoleh 8 jurnal yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi penelitian. pencarian literature melalui database Google Scholar, Springer Link, Science direct. Hasil telaah jurnal, bekam basah dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat dalam dara dengan nilai signifikan (P<0,05).
A Kecemasan Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Antenatal Care di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Astuti Wiji , Hidayat Muhammad Syamsu 
Published: January 2023

Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) adalah suatu kondisi yang menyebabkan penyakit dan kematian. Hingga 25 Oktober 2022, tercatat 6.472.664 jiwa pasien Covid-19 yang terkonfirmasi positif dengan jumlah kematian mencapai 158.454 jiwa di Indonesia. Ibu hamil merupakan populasi yang berisiko tinggi terinfeksi Covid-19. Namun, seorang ibu hamil mungkin ragu untuk datang ke rumah sakit untuk memantau kehamilannya karena takut tertular Covid-19. Masalah ini menurunkan jumlah ibu hamil di Indonesia yang berkunjung ke pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji masalah kecemasan yang dialami ibu hamil selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Metodologi artikel ini didasarkan pada pencarian menyeluruh dari berbagai database, termasuk PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, dan situs resmi. Artikel dipilih berdasarkan kriteria seperti teks lengkap gratis, akses terbuka, dan tanggal publikasi sejak tahun 2020. Pencarian sistematis menghasilkan total 1238 artikel, dengan 9 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Studi penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ibu hamil merupakan populasi berisiko tinggi selama pandemi Covid-19. Ibu hamil diketahui paling banyak merasakan kecemasan. Penyakit kejiwaan ini meningkatkan risiko pada janin, termasuk gangguan perkembangan prenatal, persalinan dini, dan berat bayi lahir rendah. Ibu hamil membutuhkan bantuan sosial untuk mengurangi ketakutannya selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan harapan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan Ante Natal Care dalam upaya menemukan masalah kehamilan sejak dini, sehingga ibu dan bayi dapat diantisipasi dalam keadaan sehat dan aman.
Kata Kunci: Hamil, Kecemasan, Covid-19
Экономическая наука против кризисов. О Нобелевской премии по экономике 2022 года
Authors: Воронов Ю.П. 
Published: January 2023

В статье рассматриваются результаты исследований лауреатов Нобелевской премии по экономике 2022 г. – Бена Бернанке, Дугласа Даймонда и Филипа Дибвига. Эти результаты сгруппированы автором в четыре центра: борьба против кризиса, обобщённая роль банков, возможность выхода из мирового кризиса без войны и модель ликвидности. Рассмотрены и оценены меры, реализованные одним из лауреатов на практике в ходе борьбы за снижение негативных последствий кризиса 2008 г. Затронута проблема принципиальной возможности выхода из мирового экономического кризиса без войны, которую обосновывали лауреаты. Представлено описание модели ликвидности банков, разработанной Д. Даймондом и Ф. Дибвигом. Она широко используется в банковской сфере для аналитического моделирования.
Remembering Violence in <i>Matar a Jesús</i> (2017)
Authors: Fattori Laura 
Published: January 2023

Events that are violent and traumatic in nature entail the breakdown of language and, with it, the conceptual frameworks that construct our social worlds. The inability of reason to articulate this rupture and to conventionally construct meaning implies that the reality of misery and violence can only be suggested (or formulated) through acts of narration that formally and affectively articulate memory into an imaginary. This dislocation of the event from its representation can then only be mapped through the generation and stimulation of affect – which has come to substitute reason as tool for remembering, narrating and, consequently, of mediating our reality. In the present article, the author studies the role of elements that evoke memory and generate the affective dynamics of a traumatic event. Specifically, the author explores the interactions of memory and affect in the process of narrating violence by analyzing objects of memory (such as photographs) that Paula, the protagonist of Matar a Jesús (Killing Jesus (2017) by Laura Mora), utilizes in order to articulate the story of her father’s murder. Further, she claims that the incorporation of filmmaker Laura Mora’s own personal experience as victim of violence points to the fact that the incessant necessity of reformulating trauma and stylizing misery widens the gap between reality and its representation, thus rendering violence unimaginable.
Snapshots: On the Value of Photo/Sensitivity
Authors: Jędrzejko Paweł 
Published: January 2023

The article offers an comparative insight into two, parallel, narratives concerning a nautical event: one visual, and one verbal. The argument is based on the juxtaposition of Robert Cushman Murphy's photographic rendition of the so-called Nantucket sleigh ride (the stage of a whale hunt, in which the harpooned animal, attempting to flee his oppressors, tows the whaleboat behind him) with his description of the same phenomenon, which he included in his diary A Logbook for Grace. Whaling Brig Daisy 1912–1913 (first published only in 1947). The reflections stemming from the analysis concern the importance of the Barthesian punctum in the context of the interpretive power of the image, which, ultimately, leads to conclusions concerning the significance of emotions in the hermeneutic process of filling the spots of indeterminacy. Ultimately, the article demonstrates how, through his glass lantern images, Robert Cushman Murphy offers his audiences the “realist” truth, employing “modernist means” to “romantically” emulate the emotions.
Yokenella regensburgeiinfection in an immunocompetent individual after trauma following a fall from a personal conveyance
Authors: AlMutawa Fatimah , Kim Sang Ho , Cabrera Ana , Delport Johan 
Published: January 2023

Background:Yokenella regensburgei infections have been documented in several immunocompromised individuals with numerous associated risk factors including soft tissue infections, organ transplants, and metabolic disorders. Our report presents a rare case of Y. regensburgei infection in an immunocompetent individual.Methods:In September 2020, a 38-year-old man who was otherwise healthy fell from a personal conveyance causing a puncture of his elbow. Two months later, he was admitted to the hospital with a chronic draining wound on his left arm with no fever (36.7°C) and stable vital signs. The patient underwent white blood cell (WBC) imaging, and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT/CT) to rule out osteomyelitis. Incision and drainage were performed, and the collected fluid was sent to a microbiology lab for culture diagnosis. Subsequently, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) analysis and antimicrobial susceptibility testing were performed.Results:A WBC image and SPECT/CT test showed an increase in WBC uptake and activity in the subcutaneous tissue of the left arm. The culture diagnosis identified the isolate as Y. regensburgei and the patient received 2 weeks of sulfamethoxazole 800 mg and trimethoprim 160 mg orally twice daily based on the results of the antimicrobial susceptibility testing. He demonstrated clinical improvements shown through wound healing and reduced pain.Conclusion:This report supports the potential of Y. regensburgei to act as an opportunistic pathogen even in hosts with no prior underlying diseases or conditions.
[φ, p]-normed spaces and Menger [φ, p]-normed spaces
Authors: Wu Yaoqiang 
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we introduce the notion of [φ, p]-normed spaces, following the concept of ω-norms which was presented by Singh, and study the Aleksandrov problem in [φ, p]-normed spaces (0 < p ≤ 1). On the other hand, we introduce the concept of Menger [φ, p]-normed spaces, which includes the Menger φ-normed spaces defined by Golet as a special case, and present the topological properties of Menger [φ, p]-normed spaces with some results of profile function.
Arduino-based Reverse Vending Machine Metal Medicine Packaging Exchange
Authors: Harianja Rebeka Firsly Stephanie , Rusdiana Lili , Elmayantie Catharina 
Published: January 2023

As technology develops, the use of vending machines also develops. In addition to purchasing food and drinks, it can also be used to exchange medicine packaging for coins. To simplify the exchange process to make it more practical and not to spend a lot of time, a reverse vending machine was built for drug packaging containing metal as input. Collecting data using the method of observation and literature study. This type of research is prototyping because the results obtained are in the form of a prototype. This prototype used 3 buttons in main process. The first stage is pressing button 1 to detect metal, then pressing button 2 to weigh, and button 3 to release coins. The test results obtained from the Arduino-Based Reverse Vending Machine Metal Medicine Packaging Exchange indicate that the prototype is able to be used as a medium of exchange for drug packaging trash containing metal into a medium of exchange in money form. The prototype is able to provide a solution for reducing or managing medical trash which contains metal.
Propriedades antidiabéticas das plantas medicinais do gênero Bauhinia: revisão integrativa
Authors: Celedonio Roberta Freitas , Queiroga Anne Caroline Ferreira , Celedonio Wilma Freitas , Felício Janiel Ferreira , Xavier Bárbara Letícia de Queiroz , Oliveira Yara Santiago de , Rufino Maria do Socorro Moura , Amaral Jeferson Falcão do 
Published: January 2023

Diabetes mellitus (DM) é um grupo heterogêneo de distúrbios metabólicos que resultam em hiperglicemia decorrente de defeitos na ação e/ou secreção da insulina, sendo possível encontrar na literatura diversas plantas com relato de atividade antidiabética, entre elas, as do genêro Bauhinia. Assim, o objetivo desse artigo foi abordar através da literatura as propriedades antidiabéticas das plantas medicinais do gênero Bauhinia, que são popularmente conhecidas como pata-de-vaca, unha-de-vaca, unha de boi ou bauínia. Dessa forma, foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados LILACS e PubMed/MEDLINE, que abrangeram publicações nacionais e internacionais, de 2000 a 2021, totalizando 20 artigos. Evidenciou-se através dos artigos que o gênero Bauhinia seria coadjuvante à terapêutica do Diabetes mellitus, apresentando propriedades antidiabéticas, e que sua utilização auxilia no controle da patologia e prevenção de danos. Todavia, mesmo sendo uma planta vastamente utilizada pela população, ainda não foi regulamentada pela Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária do Brasil e não apresenta indicação terapêutica, pois ainda se fazem necessários mais estudos que comprovem a sua segurança e eficácia, principalmente em humanos.
The Survival of Patients with Triple Negative Breast Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy Along with Lifestyle Change Interventions
Authors: Aznab Mozaffar , Shojae Shahram , Golpazir Sorkheh Arash , Eslam pia Kiumars , Rezaei Mansour 
Published: January 2023

Background: The survival of patients with triple-negative breast cancer subtype undergoing chemotherapy along with weight management, physical activity, and diet was examined. In addition, the relationship between the Overall Survival (OS) of patients with expression P53 and Ki 67 was investigated.
Methods: The study was conducted on 110 patients admitted to oncology clinics between October 2009 and July 2018. The patients underwent five chemotherapy cycles, including Docetaxel, Epirubicin, and Cyclophosphamide once every 21 days followed by two cycles of Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and 5-Fluorouracil. The patients also received guidelines for physical exercise, diet, and lifestyle change.
Results: The median and mean follow-ups were 52.3 and 45.6 months respectively. Eight patients were metastatic and 103 were under adjuvant therapy, 13 of whom had relapses. The median relapse-free survival and mean OS were 44.4 months and 49.2 months respectively. OS for P53-negative patients was 64.2 months, eight patients relapsed in the P53-positive group, and two relapsed in the P53-negative group. Survival was more favorable in the negative group (P=0.021). The mean DFS in the P53- negative group was 96.1% and 76.3% in the P53-positive group, suggesting a more favorable status in the P53-negative group. Out of 110 patients, 20 died and 90 are still alive.
Conclusion: Combining physical exercise, diet, and lifestyle change with chemotherapy increases the chance of a better response to treatment and a reduction in the rate of relapse during the first three years. The survival rate was better in p53-negative patients.
HUBUNGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 2 KERAMBITAN KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Nofianti I.G.A.T.P. , Juliasih N. K. , Wahyudi I.W.G. 
Published: January 2023

Remaja putri lebih rentan terkena anemia dibandingkan dengan remaja putra, karena remaja putri mengalami menstruasi setiap bulannya. Siklus menstruasi ini merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab remaja putri mudah terkena anemia defisiensi zat besi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia remaja putri di SMP Negeri 2 Kerambitan Kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah remaja putri SMP Negeri 2 Kerambitan berjumlah 290 siswi. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 89 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Responden yang mengalami anemia sebesar 47 responden (52,8%) dan tidak mengalami anemia sebesar 42 responden (47,2%). Sedangkan responden yang mengalami siklus menstruasi tidak normal sebesar 44 responden (49,4%) dan yang mengalami siklus menstruasi normal sebesar 45 responden (50,6%). Hasil penelitiaan membuktikan ada hubungan hubungan antara siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 2 Kerambitan Kabupaten Tabanan dengan nilai p = 0,001.
PROSES FERMENTASI TERHADAP PENGOLAHAN KAKAO MENJADI PRODUK BAHAN PANGAN
Authors: Widyantari Anak Agung Ayu Sauca Sunia 
Published: January 2023

Tanaman kakao merupakan tanaman yang berbunga dan berbuah sepanjang tahun dan menjadi penyumbang devisa bagi Negara. Kakao tumbuh di Indonesia cukup melimpah. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan kakao bisa digunakan untuk berbagai macam jenis pangan makanan dan minuman karena semua bagian dari kakao bisa digunakan. Dalam Proses pengolahan kakao menjadi bahan pangan sangat tergantung pada sifat fisik dan kimia serta pada saat proses fermentasi. proses fermantasi pada biji kakao akan mepengaruhi kualitas dari produk yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan tanaman kakao.
PERANAN KELUARGA MENCIPTAKAN LINGKUNGAN SEHAT BAGI ANAK
Authors: Yadnyawati Ida Ayu Gde , Sri Winarti Ni Nyoman , Seniwati Desak , Ayu Ngurah I Gusti , Surawati Ni Made 
Published: January 2023

Ruang yang ditempati suatu makhluk hidup bersama dengan benda hidup dan tak hidup di dalamnya disebut lingkungan hidup makhluk tersebut. Lingkungan merupakan kesatuan ruang dengan semua benda, daya, keadaan dan makhluk hidup termasuk manusia dan perilakunya yang mempengaruhi alam, kelangsungan perikehidupan. Lingkungan adalah keadaan sekitar yang mempengaruhi perkembangan dan tingkah laku makhluk hidup. Keluarga menjadi agen utama yang memiliki tugas dan fungsi meneruskan kebiasaan,sikap, perilaku dan nilai-nilai dengan menciptakan sebuah kondisi yang kondusif agar tercipta interaksi dan sosialisasi yang positif antara individu anak dengan lingkungan. Peran orang tua dalam keluarga menjadi penting dalam mengasuh, membimbing dan membentuk kepribadian anak. Dalam hal ini pendidikan lingkungan juga harus ditanamkan. Lingkungan yang sehat cocok untuk dijadikan arena bermain anak atau tempat tinggal anak. Jika lingkungan rumah tidak sehat, hal itu bisa mempengaruhi kesehatan anak dan berpengaruh terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Diperlukan usaha dan upaya agar bisa menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat. Peranan keluarga sangat penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat.
EFEKTIFITAS KONSELING TEMAN SEBAYA UNTUK MEREDUKSI KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE PADA REMAJA DI JORONG SUNGAI JARIANG KANAGARIAN KOTO PANJANG KECAMATAN IV KOTO KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Khairani Widya , Yusri Fadhilla 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat efektifitas konseling teman sebaya untuk mereduksi kecanduan game online di Jorong Sungai Jariang Kanagarian Koto Panjang Kecamatan IV Koto Kabupaten Agam. Jenis penelitian yang penulis lakukan adalah jenis penelitian lapangan dengan mengunakan metode penelitian pre- eksperimen, yang merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimen yang masih terdapat variabel luar yang berpengaruh terhadap terbentuknya variabel dependen. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitin one group pre test post test design.sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja yang berusisa 15-18 tahun yang berada di Jorong Sungai Jariang.Teknik yang dipakai dalam pengambilan sampel adalah teknik purpose sampling dimana pengambilan sampl berdasarkan pertimbangan pertimbangan tertentu. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji hipotesis menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilihat dari pretest dan posttest dengan mngunakan uji t yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS 25. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data menggunakan uji t diketahui nilai sig (2-taliled) adalah sebesar 0,000. Dengan hal ini dibuktikan hasil sig (2-tailed) 0,000˂ 0,05. Pernyataan ini juga berdasarkan t hitung 2,679. Nilai t hitung adalah nilai mutlak. Jika nilai t hitung sebesar 1.679 ˃ t table 1,161 dengan df 14 pada taraf significance 0,05 maka dapat dikatakan Ha diterima artinya terdapat perbedaan antara lain pretest dan posttest setelah diberikan layanan konseling teman sebaya dan Ho ditolak. jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa konseling teman sebaya sangat berpengaruh secara significance dalam mereduksi kecanduan game online pada remaja di Jorong Sungai Jariang
Development and validation of a live birth prediction model for expected poor ovarian response patients during IVF/ICSI
Authors: Gong Xiaoyun , Zhang Yunian , Zhu Yuejie , Wang Peng , Wang Zhihui , Liu Chen , Zhang Manli , La Xiaolin 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundA number of live birth predictive model during assisted reproductive technology treatment have been available in recent years, but few targeted evaluating the chances of live birth in poor ovarian response(POR) patients. The aim of this study was to develop a nomogram based on POSEIDON criteria to predict live birth in patients with expected POR.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study using clinical data from 657 patients in POSEIDON Groups 3 and 4 (antral follicle count [AFC] ≤5 and AMH &lt;1.2 ng/ml) in the Center for Reproductive Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, and Construction a nomogram model tResultsAmong 657 expected POR patients, 111 (16.89%) had live births, and 546 (83.11%) did not have live births. These were divided into a training set(n=438) and a validation set (n=219). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the age (OR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.86–0.97), BMI (OR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.09–3.67), AMH (OR = 3.48, 95% CI: 1.45–8.51), normal fertilized oocytes (OR = 1.40, 95% CI: 1.21–1.63), and the basal FSH (OR = 0.89, 95% CI: 0.80–0.98) of the female were independent factors predicting live birth in patients with expected POR. Then, an individualized nomogram prediction model was built from these five factors. The area under the ROC curve of the live birth prediction model was 0.820 in the training set and 0.879 in the validation set.ConclusionWe have developed a nomogram combining clinical and laboratory factors to predict the probability of live birth in patients with an expected POR during IVF/ICSI, which can helpful for clinician in decision-making. However, the data comes from the same center, needs a prospective multicenter study for further in-depth evaluation and validation of this prediction model.
A web-based nomogram model for predicting the overall survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with external beam radiation therapy: A population study based on SEER database and a Chinese cohort
Authors: Zhan Gouling , Peng Honghua , Zhou Lehong , Jin Long , Xie Xueyi , He Yu , Wang Xuan , Du Zhangyan , Cao Peiguo 
Published: January 2023

BackgroundExternal beam radiation therapy (EBRT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rarely used in clinical practice. This study aims to develop and validate a prognostic nomogram model to predict overall survival (OS) in HCC patients treated with EBRT.MethodWe extracted eligible data of HCC patients between 2004 and 2015 from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Those patients were randomly divided into a training cohort (n=1004) and an internal validation cohort (n=429), and an external validation cohort composed of a Chinese cohort (n=95). A nomogram was established based on the independent prognostic variables identified from univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. The effective performance of the nomogram was evaluated using the concordance index (C-index), receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC), and calibration curves. The clinical practicability was evaluated using decision curve analysis (DCA).ResultsT stage, N stage, M stage, AFP, tumor size, surgery, and chemotherapy were independent prognostic risk factors that were all included in the nomogram to predict OS in HCC patients with EBRT. In the training cohort, internal validation cohort, and external validation cohort, the C-index of the prediction model was 0.728 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.716-0.740), 0.725 (95% CI:0.701-0.750), and 0.696 (95% CI:0.629-0.763), respectively. The 6-, 12-,18- and 24- month areas under the curves (AUC) of ROC in the training cohort were 0.835 、0.823 、0.810, and 0.801, respectively; and 0.821 、0.809 、0.813 and 0.804 in the internal validation cohort, respectively; and 0.749 、0.754 、0.791 and 0.798 in the external validation cohort, respectively. The calibration curves indicated that the predicted value of the prediction model performed well. The DCA curves showed better clinical practicability. In addition, based on the nomogram, we established a web-based nomogram to predict the OS of these patients visually.ConclusionBased on the SEER database and an independent external cohort from China, we established and validated a nomogram to predict OS in HCC patients treated with EBRT. In addition, for the first time, a web-based nomogram model can help clinicians judge the prognoses of these patients and make better clinical decisions.