bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KEBERANIAN DAN SEMANGAT EUGENE BOSSILKOV DALAM MEWARTAKAN KRITUS TERSALIB DAN RELAVANSINYA BAGI PEWARTAAN PASIONIS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Epo Nobertus , Firmanto Antonius Denny , Aluwesia Nanik Wijiyati 
Published: January 2023

Dalam kehidupan para kaum berjubah, setiap komunitas baik ordo maupun tarekat pasti memiliki sosok atau figur yang dapat diteladani hidupnya. Biasanya hal yang diteladani dari figur tersebut ialah kesucian hidupnya, kesetiaannya, keberaniannya dalam mewartakan firman Tuhan, bahkan rela kehilangan nyawanya demi misi perutusannya dan lain sebagainya. Singkat kata, figur yang diteladani dalam kehidupan kaum berjubah dalam komunitas maupun ordo adalah pribadi yang tangguh, baik dalam hal rohani maupun jasmani serta memiliki pengaruh bagi kehidupan Gereja pada zamannya. Karya tulis ini hendak membahas mengenai salah satu figur tersebut, yaitu Eugene Bossilkov. Dia adalah seorang biarawan Kongregasi Pasionis (CP). Siapa Eugene Bossilkov? Bagaimana situasi kehidupan Gereja pada zamannya? Apa yang istimewa dari figur Eugene Bossilkov? Bagaimana relevansinya bagi para Pasionis yang berkarya di Indonesia ini? Pertanyaan inilah yang hendak penulis tampilkan dalam karya tulis ini. Tujuan penulis mengangkat tema ini karena penulis sendiri ingin mendalami dan mengetahui Eklesiologi dan pergulatan-pergulatan Eugene Bossilkov mewartakan Kristus Tersalib dalam pelayanannya. Setelah mendalaminya penulis menelisik apa sumbangannya atau relevansinya bagi Pasionis dalam menjalankan misinya di Indonesia. Tema ini penulis garap dengan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan kajian kepustakaan. Dari studi ini penulis menemukan bahwa dalam menjalankan misinya di Indonesia, para Pasionis berhadapan dengan keberagaman agama dan masyarakat yang majemuk. Oleh karena itu, semangat yang dimiliki Beato Eugene Bossilkov ini masih relevan untuk diaplikasikan oleh para Pasionis dalam berkarya di Indonesia.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kemantan Tahun 2020
Authors: Friandi Riris 
Published: January 2023

Badan kesehatan dunia pada tahun 2013 mengungkap penyakit kardiovaskuler di dunia sekitar 17 juta kematian pertahun. Tujuan: mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan diet pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Kemantan Tahun 2020. Metode: Descriptive cross sectional study. Penelitian dilakukan April 2020 hingga September 2020 dengan sample sebanyak 53 orang. Analisis univariat dan bivariat (Chi-Square). Hasil penelitian 71,7% pasien Hipertensi berpengetahuan rendah, 75,5% pasien berpendidikan rendah, 52,8% pasien Hipertensi tidak mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga dalam kepatuhan diet Hipertensi, terdapat hubungan pengetahuan p= 0,027, tingkat pendidikan p= 0,029, dan dukungan keluarga p= 0,000 dengan kepatuhan diet Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kemantan Kabupaten Kerinci Tahun 2020.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan, pendidikan, dan dukungan keluarga ada hubungannya dengan kepatuhan diet Hipertensi. Disarankan kepada pimpinan puskesmas, untuk meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan di setiap desa setiap bulannya agar masyarakat lebih mengetahui manfaat diet Hipertensi dan selalu menjaga pola hidup sehat.
The Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with Stunting Incidents in Toddlers in the Work Area Koto Baru Dharmasraya Health Center
Authors: Putri Astuti ardi 
Published: January 2023

Stunting adalah masalahan pertumbuhan yang terhambat dipengaruhi sejak bayi dan baru terlihat setelah berusia 2 tahun. ASI mendukung pertumbuhan bayi karena kalsium ASI lebih tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh hubungan asi eklusif dengan stunting Pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Koto Baru. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Sampel dalam penelitian 74 responden. Teknik pengmbilan sampel total sampling. Hasil penelitian hampir setengahnya 24 responden (32,4 %) tidak memberikan asi secara eksklusif. Hampir setengahnya 36 balita (48,6 %) mengalami stunting. Ada hubungan bermakna antara pemberian asi eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas koto baru, nilai p-value = 0,017. Diharapkan kepada ibu untuk memberikan asi eklusif kepada bayi, untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Napas dalam Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Pada Mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan
Authors: Trivia Reni 
Published: January 2023

Gangguan menstruasi yang paling sering dikeluhkan adalah nyeri sebelum, saat atau sesudah menstruasi. Nyeri tersebut timbul akibat adanya hormon prostagladin yang membuat otot uterus (rahim) berkontraksi. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi napas dalam terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore pada mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan Akademi Keperawatan Bina Insani Sakti Sungai Penuh. Jenis peneltian dengan desain Quasy Exsperiment design dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan Semester I di Akademi Keperawatan Bina Insani Sakti Sungai Penuh jumlah populasi 47 orang. Sampel 16 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, data diolah secara komputerisasi. . Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji T test dependent dengan p-value < 0,05. Hasil didapatkan p value 0,041 berarti ada pengaruh antara nyeri dismenore sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intrevensi teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Diharapkan diharapkan dapat meneliti lebih lanjut tentang teknik non farmakologis dari penanganan nyeri dismenore lainnya.
Back-to-Back Comparison of Third-Generation Sequencing and Next-Generation Sequencing in Carrier Screening of Thalassemia
Authors: Huang Renliang , Liu Yinyin , Xu Jing , Lin Dan , Mao Aiping , Yang Liuqing , Zhong Gaobu , Wang Huoniao , Xu Ruofan , Chen Yiwei , Zhou Qiaomiao 
Published: January 2023

Context.—
Recently, new technologies, such as next-generation sequencing and third-generation sequencing, have been used in carrier screening of thalassemia. However, there is no direct comparison between the 2 methods in carrier screening of thalassemia.

Objective.—
To compare the clinical performance of third-generation sequencing with next-generation sequencing in carrier screening of thalassemia.

Design.—
Next-generation sequencing and third-generation sequencing were simultaneously conducted for 1122 individuals in Hainan Province.

Results.—
Among 1122 genetic results, 1105 (98.48%) were concordant and 17 (1.52%) were discordant between the 2 methods. Among the 17 discordant results, 4 were common thalassemia variants, 9 were rare thalassemia variants, and 4 were variations with unknown pathogenicity. Sanger sequencing and polymerase chain reaction for discordant samples confirmed all the results of third-generation sequencing. Among the 685 individuals with common and rare thalassemia variants detected by third-generation sequencing, 512 (74.74%) were carriers of α-thalassemia, 110 (16.06%) were carriers of β-thalassemia, and 63 (9.20%) had coinheritance of α-thalassemia and β-thalassemia. Three thalassemia variants were reported for the first time in Hainan Province, including –THAI, -α2.4, and ααααanti3.7. Eleven variants with potential pathogenicity were identified in 36 patients with positive hemoglobin test results. Among 52 individuals with negative hemoglobin test results, 17 were identified with thalassemia variants. In total, third-generation sequencing and next-generation sequencing correctly detected 763 and 746 individuals with variants, respectively. Third-generation sequencing yielded a 2.28% (17 of 746) increment compared with next-generation sequencing.

Conclusions.—
Third-generation sequencing was demonstrated to be a more accurate and reliable approach in carrier screening of thalassemia compared with next-generation sequencing.
Impact of Work Experience on the Level of Awareness of Construction Workers on Using Personal Protective Equipment
Authors: Asis Celeste A. De , Licas Felix S. , Bulagao Jonathan C. 
Published: January 2023

This study determined the level of awareness of the construction workers in the province of Northern Samar on using the personal protective equipment as well the relationship between the level of awareness and the length of construction experience and support of the company management on safety aspect of the construction workers.
The construction workers’ ages are of ranges from below 18 to above 60 years old. Majority is of ages from 18 to 30 years old (46%), next is of ages 31 to 40 years of age (30%), then 41 to 50 years old (14%), then below 18 years old (9%) and last is of ages above 60 years old (1%). All respondents are male and mostly, are married (61%). Some are single (38%) and widow (1%). The construction workers experienced as foreman (9%), as Leadman (2%), skilled (31%), semi-skilled (16%) and mostly as Labor (42%).
By Spearman’s Rho correlation the relationship of the length of experience and so with the company’s safety management and the level of awareness on using PPE are determined. The identified variables are highly correlated with the level of awareness on using PPE. Based on the analysis, these construction workers are moderately aware on account of their work experiences.
Use of At‐Line Spectrophotometry for the Rapid Definition of Pilot‐Scale Flocculation Processes
Authors: Bou‐Habib G. , Yeung K. , Titchener‐Hooker N. J. , Hoare M. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractTraditionally most downstream bioprocesses have been operated without real‐time knowledge of product and key contaminants, yielding little confidence in their operation and the impact on subsequent operations. A rapid UV–vis spectral prediction technique has been successfully demonstrated for the at‐line characterization of a large scale continuous flocculation process in terms of RNA, key protein contaminants, and cell debris. A comparison was made between the spectral predictions and retrospective wet chemical assays, and a highly linear correlation was obtained. The spectral analysis technique allowed for real‐time system information, which was applied to control the flocculation process to maintain satisfactory process performance, even when subjected to given possible process disturbances.
Penicillin G Acylase‐Fatty Lipid Biocomposite Films Show Excellent Catalytic Activity and Long Term Stability/Reusability
Authors: Phadtare Sumant , Parekh Parag , Gole Anand , Patil Mrunal , Pundle Archana , Prabhune Asmita , Sastry Murali 
Published: July 2002

AbstractThe formation of biocomposite films of the pharmaceutically important enzyme penicillin G acylase (PGA) and fatty lipids under enzyme‐friendly conditions is described. The approach involves a simple beaker‐based diffusion protocol wherein the enzyme diffuses into the lipid film during immersion in the enzyme solution, thereby leading to the formation of a biocomposite film. The incorporation of the enzyme in both cationic as well as anionic lipids suggests the important role of secondary interactions such as hydrophobic and hydrogen bonding in the enzyme immobilization process. The kinetics of formation of the enzyme‐lipid biocomposites has been studied by quartz crystal microgravimentry (QCM) measurements. The stability of the enzyme in the lipid matrix was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and biocatalytic activity measurements. Whereas the biological activity of the lipid‐immobilized enzyme was marginally higher than that of the free enzyme, the biocomposite film exhibited increased thermal/temporal stability. Particularly exciting was the observation that the biocomposite films could be reused in biocatalysis reactions without significant loss in activity, which indicates potentially exciting biomedical/industrial application of these films.
Kinetics of Pressure Inactivation at Subzero and Elevated Temperature of Lipoxygenase in Crude Green Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Extract
Authors: Indrawati  , Van Loey Ann M. , Ludikhuyze Linda R. , Hendrickx Marc E. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractLipoxygenase (LOX) in crude green bean extract was irreversibly inactivated by pressure treatments combined with subzero or elevated temperature. LOX inactivation was described accurately assuming a first‐order reaction. In the entire pressure‐temperature domain studied (200 to 700 MPa and −10 to 60 °C), an increase in pressure at constant temperature enhanced the LOX inactivation rate, whereas at constant pressure, an increase in reaction rate was obtained by either increasing or decreasing temperature at 20 °C. At elevated pressure, LOX exhibited the greatest stability around 20 °C. Also the pressure dependence of the inactivation rate constants for LOX was the highest around 20 °C. On the basis of the estimated LOX inactivation rate constants, an iso‐rate contour diagram as a function of pressure and temperature was constructed, and an empirical mathematical model describing the combined pressure‐temperature dependence of the LOX inactivation rate constants was formulated.
The effects of flooding and livestock on post‐dispersal seed predation in river red gum habitats
Authors: Meeson N. , Robertson A.I. , Jansen A. 
Published: July 2002

SummaryRates of seed predation are influenced by conditions that alter seed supply and the activity of seed predators. In southern Australia the potential seed supply for the dominant floodplain tree species, the river red gumEucalyptus camaldulensis, has been reduced through forest clearing to support grazing by introduced livestock. River regulation and water extraction have reduced the frequency of flooding and thus the conditions that promote seed germination on floodplains. To determine if poor recruitment of river red gums could be caused by low seed supply, as a result of post‐dispersal seed predation, we used field experiments and observations to investigate how post‐dispersal predation on seeds ofE. camaldulensiswas affected by flooding, livestock management and their interaction.Seed predation was measured before and after different flood treatments (0·5 m depth; short flood of 24 h, long flood of 30 days). Flooding of this kind (return frequency of once per year) did not have any significant effect on rates of seed removal by seed predators.Rates of seed predation in floodplain habitats under widespread livestock management regimes changed seasonally. In all seasons seed predation was lowest at sites grazed by sheep. In winter seed predation was highest at ungrazed sites. In spring and summer seed predation was highest at sites grazed by cattle. Ant communities differed between forested and cleared habitats and seed‐eating ant species were most abundant in cleared sites grazed by cattle.Rates of seed predation in forested floodplain sites with different flood histories differed among sites with different livestock management histories. The impact of cattle exclusion on seed predation rates increased as the period since flooding increased.Cattle grazing is widespread on the floodplains of rivers across the southern Murray‐Darling Basin, and tree densities and hence seed supplies are low. In this situation small floods may not result in significant recruitment to river red gum populations because seed predation may reduce seed supply before and following flooding. Decreases in the frequency of flooding owing to river regulation and water extraction are likely to have exacerbated the influence of livestock on seed supply and thus reduced potential recruitment even further.Efforts to rehabilitate large floodplain rivers based solely on the return of more natural flow regimes may fail if the effects of factors such as livestock grazing are not managed concurrently.
Contextualizing the Construction and Social Organization of the Commercial Male Sex Industry in London at the Beginning of the Twenty-first Century
Authors: Gaffney Justin , Beverley Kate 
Published: July 2002

Feminist theories are concerned to analyse how women can transform society so that they are no longer subordinated, by understanding how patriarchal relations control and constrict them. (Abbott and Wallace, 1997: 284) Feminisms start from the position that women are oppressed within a society, which is patriarchal and socially constructed within knowledge which is malestream. This traditionally defines men such that they are rendered subordinate, within a social world constructed by men. Feminisms are engaged with making transparent patriarchal constructs, and illuminating the ‘spaces’ within which women-realities can become more visible. This paper presents research undertaken by two key services working with male sex workers in central London. The insights gained from this research are discussed, as they allow comparison between the traditionally subordinate position of women and the contextual experiences of the ‘hidden’ population of male sex industry workers. It demonstrates, that like women, for male sex workers, hegenomic and heterosexist constructs ensure that they also occupy a subordinated position within society.
The effects of real price and a change in the distribution system on alcohol consumption
Authors: ZHANG JIA‐FANG , CASSWELL SALLY 
Published: July 2002

AbstractTime–series analysis of alcohol consumption data has shown an impact of real price on alcohol consumption in NZ in the decade 1984–96. Beer consumption was reduced by real price increases and wine consumption was increased by real price decreases. By contrast, during this period spirits were price inelastic. A further influence on alcohol consumption was the introduction of wine into grocery stores, which led to a sudden permanent increase in wine consumption 3 months after the legislation came into force. Beer and spirits were not introduced into supermarkets at this time and while there was no effect on beer consumption there was a significant decrease in spirits consumption. [Zhang J‐F, Casswell S. The effects of real price and a change in the distribution system an alcohol consumption. Drug Alcohol Rev 1999; 18: 371–378]
Administration of isoferulic acid improved the survival rate of lethal influenza virus pneumonia in mice
Authors: Sakai Shinya , Ochiai Hiroshi , Mantani Naoki , Kogure Toshiaki , Shibahara Naotoshi , Terasawa Katsutoshi 
Published: July 2002

Background: Isoferulic acid (IFA) is a main active ingredient of the rhizoma of Cimicifuga heracleifolia, which is used frequently in Japanese traditional medicine as an anti‐inflammatory drug. It has been revealed that IFA inhibits the production of macrophage inflammatory protein‐2 (MIP‐2), which is a murine counterpart of the chemokine family that may contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases through the chemotactic activity for inflammatory and immune effector cells.Aim of the study: In this study, we investigated the therapeutic effect of IFA on the progression of lethal influenza virus pneumonia in mice by comparison with that of dexamethasone (DX), a potent inhibitor for various inflammatory cytokines including MIP‐2.Methods: Mice were infected by intranasal inoculation of influenza virus under ether anesthesia. The IFA or DX was given by oral administration once daily for 4 days after infection. After infection, the survival rate and the change in body weight were daily monitored.Results: IFA administration markedly improved the survival rate and body weight loss of influenza virusinfected mice in a suitable dose range (0.5 mg/day). However, DX administration did not show a beneficial effect at any dose.Conclusion: These data suggested that IFA is a novel tool not only for the intervention therapy, but also for the studies on the pathogenesis of influenza virusinduced pneumonia.
Preventing disulfiram hepatitis in alcohol abusers: inappropriate guidelines and the significance of nickel allergy
Authors: BREWER COLIN , HARDT FINN 
Published: July 2002

AbstractDisulfiram hepatitis, although sometimes fatal, is a very rare complication of alcoholism treatment. A disproportionate number of cases are associated with disulfiram treatment for nickel allergy and unrecognized nickel sensitivity may partly explain the surprisingly high proportion of female victims‐ about 60%. US guidelines formulated in 1988 suggest that alcoholic patients should not be started on disulfiram unless liver toxicity tests have been done and, if elevated, returned to normal. This advice is unsound and contrasts with medical attitudes to the prevention of other rare side effects. It has led to significant delays in starting treatment which are probably much more hazardous than the very slight risks of hepatotoxicity. We recommend that the guidelines be modified in favour of an approach which emphasizes the education of patients and their carers and clinical rather than laboratory monitoring.
Retroperitoneal Sarcoma With Infected Necrosis: An Unfavourable Prognostic Factor
Authors: Spillane Andrew J. , Thomas J. Meirion 
Published: July 2002

Purpose. To report the phenomenon of infected retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS).Method. Two case reports.Results. Both patients died soon after laparotomy.Discussion. Infected RPS is identified as an entity not clearly documented in the literature. It should probably be added to the list of poor prognostic factors when planning the management of patients with RPS.
Pulmonary Tumour Embolism Complicating a Case of Leiomyosarcoma
Authors: Gentle Stephen , Fisher Cyril , Soni Neil , Hill Sue , Thomas J. Meirion 
Published: July 2002

Patient. A case of peripheral leiomyosarcoma presenting with features of pulmonary thromboembolism is described.Discussion. Persistence of the embolus despite triple‐armed thrombolytic therapy and the presence of intravascular tumour invasion suggest the rare entity of pulmonary tumour embolism from a leiomyosarcoma.
Oncogenic Osteomalacia as a Harbinger of Recurrent Osteosarcoma
Authors: Lamont Elizabeth B. , Cavaghan Melissa K. , Brockstein Bruce E. 
Published: July 2002

Discussion. Oncogenic osteomalacia is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome
of skeletal demineralization from renal phosphate loss. Patients with this disorder have the
characteristic clinical, laboratory, and radiographic findings of hyperphosphaturic
osteomalacia. Although the pathophysiology has not yet been clearly delineated, a humoral
factor produced by the tumor is suspected to be the cause.Purpose. We report the first case of oncogenic osteomalacia that
improved with chemotherapy, discuss this paraneoplastic syndrome, and review the
medical literature regarding its etiology.
Clear Cell Chondrosarcoma of Bone
Authors: Ayoub Khalid S. , Grimer Robert J. , Carter Simon R. , Mangham David C. , Davies A. M. , Tillman Roger M. 
Published: July 2002

Purpose. Clear cell chondrosarcoma is a rare variant of chondrosarcoma. Six cases
are herein reported.Subjects. We have treated six patients with clear cell chondrosarcoma in the past 28
years, representing 1.6% of all chondrosarcomas seen in this time period.Results and Discussion. Half the patients had been initially underdiagnosed and
inappropriately treated.Conclusions. Our results and our review of the literature highlight the fact that
inadequate initial treatment leads to a high rate of both local recurrence and
metastasis whilst wide initial excision is usually curative.