bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Restoring Natural Capital
Authors: Gole Prakash , Desai Narayan 
Published: July 2023

This article discusses the restoration of natural capital, specifically land and vegetation, in the area surrounding the Panshet dam in India. The construction of the dam resulted in the destruction of forests, fertile land, and the displacement of 23 villages. In response, a restoration project was started in 1986 with the goal of restoring abandoned quarries and other degraded areas to their former productivity by building a system of wetlands. The project involved fencing off the area to prevent grazing and woodcutting, and building check dams to hold water in shallow ponds. The wetlands have been successful in attracting a variety of plant and animal species and improving the overall health and productivity of the land. This passage describes the results of a restoration project in the area surrounding the Panshet dam in India. The project aimed to improve the health and productivity of the land by controlling grazing, utilizing available water, introducing new plant species, and physically removing certain opportunistic species.
The project has been successful in increasing the diversity and abundance of plant and animal species in the area, as well as increasing the biomass of certain habitats. The project also resulted in an increase in the number of tree and bush species, and a decrease in the amount of barren and grazed land. Overall, the restoration project has helped to improve the ecological health of the area and restore its natural capital.
Study on the Image of Mountain Gods in Shanhai Jing
Authors: Yi ShuYan , Han Bing , Wang Jing 
Published: July 2023

Shanhai Jing is an ancient document in pre-Qin period, known as one of the "Three Wonderful Books". As a masterpiece of mythological scriptures, Shanhai Jing contains rich mythological stories and images of gods and humans. The Wuzang Mountain Classics records many mountain gods and their sacrificial processes, which is an important part of its contents.This paper mainly takes this as the research object, and pays full attention to the relevant texts of the Wuzang Mountain Classic from the outside to the inside through the classification of the image of mountain gods, analysis of the sacrificial ceremony process and exploration of the reasons for sacrificial ceremonies. The paper provides a deeper analysis of the ancient "animism of all things" as a way of worshipping the ancestors. This type of research not only deepens the understanding of the text of the Shanhai Jing, but also provides a specific grasp of the ancient Chinese sacrificial culture, which has certain research value.
Functional data regression model based on functional mean variance estimation and mutual information weighted ensemble learning
Authors: Liu Jianxun , Liu Zijun , Chen Jiajian 
Published: July 2023

Functional data regression model holds significant application value in various fields such as medicine, economics, finance, and industrial manufacturing. This paper introduces a novel functional regression method that incorporates functional mean variance estimation and mutual information weighted ensemble learning. The proposed method employs functional mean variance estimation to reduce dimension while maintaining the effective information of the predictor related to the response variable. Specifically, this method projects the random function into the function space spanned by finite dimensional basis functions to extract the underlying functional information of the original data. Additionally, considering that the number of sufficient dimension reduction sub-directions is unknown, this paper proposes a model averaging approach based on mutual information weighting to determine the importance of each sub-model. The proposed method can adaptively address the over-fitting and under-fitting problems of the prediction model. The empirical data analysis indicates that the proposed method outperforms other comparison methods in terms of smaller mean square error and absolute error, and it exhibits a certain level of robustness.
Analysis of Influencing Factors of Heart Disease
Authors: Li Shuyi 
Published: July 2023

In recent years, heart disease has gradually become one of the important factors endangering human health. There are many factors that can trigger heart disease in everyday life. It is of important practical value to explore the specific influencing factors of heart disease. In this paper, the linear regression model is selected to analyze the influencing factors of heart disease; the function in SPSS is used to determine the order. 463 groups of patients that have heart disease are examined on five different dimensions. SPSS was used to test the degree to which these five variables fit the dependent variable. This paper will explore the influencing factors of the onset of heart disease through these five aspects. To find out which attribute is most likely to cause heart disease. According to the data analysis results among the five aspects, family history is the main influencing factor, followed by the measure of cholesterol and the age of study subject. Moreover, systolic blood pressure and a measure of obesity have no significant effect on the heart disease. The research result accords with the current reality.
The Abel Theory of Power Series in Split-Complex Analysis
Authors: Cui Bohan , Huang Zhishang , Pan Wenhao 
Published: July 2023

The Split-complex number is a generalization of real number , which is a commutative ring with two zero divisors generated by two real numbers. In this paper, we first study the Abel theorem of power series and obtain root and ratio convergent criterion in split-complex analysis. Then this paper shows these regions of convergence by figures in split-complex space. Finally, from our perspective, the results presented in this work represent the extensions of the related ideas or findings in real analysis, which makes it possible to study them in a larger domain.
Aerodynamic Calculation and Computer Numerical Simulation Methods Applied in Jet Engine Research
Authors: He Sibo , Li Yimeng , Pu Zidong , Rao Wenbo 
Published: July 2023

The development status of aero-engines is a sign of a country's technological development level and comprehensive national strength. Jet engines undergone a rapid development since being invented and are widely applied in both commercial and military aircraft nowadays. The objective of jet engines is to provide thrust for aircraft and maintain high performance in different flight segments. Engine design choice must be compromised to balance different selection criteria. This article reviews the development history of jet engines and reviews the development paths of jet engines in various technical fields in detail. It also summarizes the current state and development of jet engines from the civil and military fields and finally looks forward to the future development of jet engines. The discussion of several publications shows that considerable attention has been paid in reducing emissions, increasing fuel efficiency and reducing noise. Advanced manufacturing technologies and materials could improve engine performance. Establish new operations could be another future direction while it has limitations. Bio-fuel could be a promising solution in reducing emissions while its feasibility in meeting real operating conditions still need to be investigated.
ANALISIS MINAT BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF DI MAN 6 PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Mulyati Sri , Thamrin M. Isnando , Adlan Zaini 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran koperatif dengan metode two stay two stray untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah model pembelajaran koopertaif cocok diterapkan serta dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa pada pelajaran fiqih. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi dan wawancara, dan subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MAN 6 Pasaman Barat kelas XI MIPA. Berdasarkan pengamatan peneliti pada saat proses pembelajaran berlangsung dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif, peneliti melihat minat belajar siswa lebih tinggi, karena di sini siswanya lebih aktif, bersemangat dan antusias dalam belajar. Hal ini terbukti ketika presentasi di depan, semuanya dapat menjelaskan materi dengan baik, meskipun masih ada dua orang siswa lagi yang tidak ikut presentasi. Berdasarkan pengamatan tersebut, dapat peneliti simpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif cocok diterapkan pada pelajaran fiqih dan juga pelajaran lainnya, karena model pembelajaran ini dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa.
livro didático no ensino da língua inglesa: reflexões acerca do emprego de Metodologias Ativas
Authors: Palavacini Jonathan Luiz , Silva Susiele Machry da , Engelbert Ana Paula Petriu Ferreira 
Published: July 2023

Seguindo a perspectiva da era Pós-Método (KUMARAVADIVELU, 1994, 2006) e Metodologias de Aprendizagem Ativa – MAA (BACICH, MORAN, 2018; DIESEL et al., 2017, entre outros), o presente trabalho traz reflexões acerca de se e como o livro didático de língua inglesa Way to English – for Brazilian Learners propicia o uso de MAA e fomenta o desenvolvimento da autonomia e criticidade. A partir da visão do livro didático como um dos principais recursos para os professores das escolas públicas, a proposta tem a intenção de discutir como a organização do material, as escolhas de gêneros e temáticas, permitem ao professor explorar métodos ativos de aprendizagem no ensino da língua inglesa. O corpus para análise constitui-se do livro didático Way to English – for Brazilian Learners, da editora Ática, 2ª edição, do 9º ano do ensino fundamental, material didático selecionado para uso em uma escola pública do interior do Estado do Paraná. A análise permite observar que o material contempla temáticas, gêneros textuais e atividades condizentes com o uso de MAA, tais como o trabalho com projetos interdisciplinares, trabalhos em grupos, jogos, aprendizagem em pares, propiciando aos alunos o engajamento, a autonomia e a participação crítica durante as aulas.
UNUSUALLY DELAYED CASE OF PRE CERVICAL RIGHT UTERINE TORSION IN A NON-DESCRIPTIVE BUFFALO
Authors: NESANURU N.SAI HEMACHAND , K Jyothi , Sai Gunaranjan  
Published: July 2023

A non descriptive buffaloe in its second parity and in advanced gestation presented with the history of recurrent bloat, scanty faeces, straining during defaecation and urination since one month. Animal showed a stiff, stilted gait and per vaginal and per rectal exploration revealed the left broad ligament crossing over the top of the twisted portion of the birth canal which confirmed right sided pre-cervical uterine torsion. Rolling of the animal was unsuccessful and animal succumbed to death after two days.
AN IOT BASED SMART E-FUEL STATION USING ESP-32
Authors: Dr. Y. Mallikarjuna Rao  , Surendra Beegala , Konda Govardhan  , A. Madhava Reddy  , B. Mallikarjuna  , P. Sayyed Basha  
Published: July 2023

IoT and Cloud computing is becoming more in demand now days due to advancement in its technology. Most of the fuel stations these days are operated manually which are time consuming and require more manpower. It is very difficult and costly to provide excellent facility to the consumers in a fuel station present in a distant area. All these problems can be solved by the use of the proposed project. This paper presents the design and implementation of a smart e-fuel station using IoT technology in which the system is capable of deducting the amount of petrol dispensed from a user-based card using RFID technology and measure the level of fuel in the station and upload it to the cloud server. This cloud server is only accessible to the admin. If the fuel level is low then the main station will provide the fuel to that station. Everything is getting automated in today’s world.
Existing system:
In previous we have seen in fuel station to fill the fuel we need human help needed for filling the fuel and there is no proper protection in fuel stations like fire sensor, smoke sensor etc. this lead to damage and also fire accidents.

Proposed system:
The system proposed describes the creation and management of a smart fuel. An interactive, digital system is designed to improve user interface.
It uses a data procurement system based on the microcontroller that uses AC to bring control data from analog to digital format. Tough the in-vehicle information systems are spread throughout a practical vehicle’s body, a communication module is adopted which supports the incorporation of a controlled fuel dispensing system for vehicles through an ESP32 microcontroller-controlled device.
In this work the Automatic vehicle identification (AVI) system is adopted and further the customer will scan his RFID/Wi-Fi card with all the details installed in it.
THE EFFECT OF E-PROCUREMENT UTILIZATION, APPLICATION OF GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (SAP), AND APPLICATION OF INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM (SPI) ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL REPORTS AT CLASS 1 AGRICULTURAL QUARANTINE CENTERS SEMARANG
Authors: Sukardi  , Eddy Riyanto Oemar Husein  , Ira Wardeni  , Willia Octadina  , Maisaro  , Khairil  , Indrayani  , Muammar Khaddafi  
Published: July 2023

The quality of financial reports is the most important factor in government organizations such as the Class 1 Agricultural Quarantine Office in Semarang. This study aims to analyze the effect of e-procurement, the application of government accounting standards, and the internal control system for the quality of financial reports. The population in this study were all employees of the Class 1 Semarang Agricultural Quarantine Center with 110 employees. The number of samples in this study was 110 employees with the sampling method using the census. The data analysis method used is the path analysis model. The results of the research are the simultaneous effect of the use of e-procurement, the application of government accounting standards, and the internal control system together have a significant (0,000) and effect (122,450) on the quality of financial reports. The effect of the use of e-procurement, implementation of government accounting standards, and internal control systems on the quality of financial reports is 77%. The results of the partial hypothesis testing of the use of e-procurement have a positive (0,379) and significant (0,000) effect on the quality of financial reports. The application of government accounting standards has a positive (0,397) and significant (0,000) effect on the quality of financial statements. The internal control system has a positive (0,186) and significant (0,016) effect on the quality of financial statements.
A Relational Data Model for Uncertain Data
Authors: Sadam Hussain Channar  , Muhammad Saleem Vighio  
Published: July 2023

There are many traditional data models developed for the purpose of storing, managing, and manipulating certain data. However, data comes from different sources which may also include data which is imprecise or inexact. For an application which generates uncertain data, its storage, management, and manipulation becomes equally important as for the certain data. This study presents a relational data model for storing, managing, and manipulating uncertain data with certain data. The data model is analyzed using SQL queries to ensure the completeness of the model. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of proposed data model with existing data models is also presented.
Evolution Of Law & Ways to Improve Biased Law System in Pakistan
Authors: Raja Fawad Ali  , Syeda Hira Waqar  
Published: July 2023

Every citizen has a fundamental right to justice. The judicial system is essential for fostering harmony and peace in society. Examining how the law, legal procedures, and transitional justice have changed through time is the focus of this work. Around the turn of the 20th century, the idea of legal development saw a renaissance and is still present in many contemporary theories. Theories of the development of law use a variety of methodologies and include elements from philosophical, social, and historical viewpoints. The viewpoints of different legal scholars on how the law is applied to describe a trend in legal evolution are discussed. This work also analyses the discriminatory, historical legal, and practical issues related to the application of the law in Pakistan. The history of Pakistan's legal system may be traced back to various occurrences in the subcontinent's Hindu, Muslim, and English eras. Pakistan is an Islamic nation, but it continues to uphold the outdated British-provided law and has legal gaps. To enhance the legal system and bring justice to everyone at their doorstep, this research paper will examine the fundamental problems, their causes, and potential solutions. We are unable to meet the new difficulties facing the judiciary without them. We cannot discount the importance of judges in determining what constitutes social fairness. By implementing new advances and the judiciary's or law commissions' recommendations, we may strengthen our legal system.
Validasi Metode Penetapan Bahan Aktif Permethrin dalam Insektisida dengan High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
Authors: Walansyah Hasbi Bagja , Afriani Kartini , Salim Agus , Kholidanata Fareka 
Published: July 2023

Insecticides are substances or chemicals that are used to kill or eradicate insects. One of the active ingredients contained in insecticide products is permethrin. One of the tests carried out was testing the levels of the active ingredient such as permethrin in insecticides. This testing was carried out by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). This method is a new method that will be used for routine analysis testing laboratory at Laboratory. The method that is used refers to the journal Validated High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Quantifying Permethrin in Pharmaceutical Formulations. Therefore, it is necessary to validate this method regarding elements that can cause variations in the test results and identify factors that can affect the performance of the method and determine the magnitude of the effect. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that all the validation parameters of the testing method for determining the active ingredient permethrin by high performance liquid chromatography gave the results of specificity, linearity, instrument detection limit (LDI), quantitation limit (LQ), repeatability precision, intermediate precision, accuracy, and the rigidity of the method meets the CIPAC 3807 requirements. Keywords: Insecticide, Permethrin, CIPAC 3807

Keywords: Insecticide, Permethrin, CIPAC 3807
Dinâmica do uso e cobertura da terra em microbacias no nordeste brasileiro ao longo de uma década
Authors: Pinheiro Laldiane de Souza , Meireles Antônio Jeovah de Andrade , Rossi Sergio 
Published: July 2023

As mudanças no uso e cobertura da terra e a verificação do cumprimento da legislação em relação às áreas de preservação permanente (APP) são importantes para a gestão dos recursos hídricos, visto que as atividades antrópicas nas bacias hidrográficas provocam impactos na qualidade e disponibilidade dos recursos hídricos. Por isto foram identificadas e analisadas quais variáveis controlaram a evolução dos usos e cobertura da terra em três microbacias localizadas em unidades geoambientais distintas inseridas na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Choró, nos últimos 10 anos. O método de Máxima Verossimilhança de classificação supervisionada foi aplicado nas imagens Landsat 8, com o plugin SCP do software QGIS para o mapeamento dos tipos de usos e cobertura da terra. As APPs foram delimitadas com base nas faixas de proteção definidas pela legislação, para os cursos d’água e nascentes. Em todas as microbacias houve uma diminuição das áreas de floresta e um aumento das áreas antropizadas. As classes água e a classe agricultura apresentaram certa estabilidade entre os anos. Cerca de 31% das APP na bacia da serra está com conflito no seu uso, com pressão resultante do crescimento das áreas antropizadas. A Bacia do Litoral, a maior pressão está associada a expansão das áreas de carcinicultura e agricultura nos Tabuleiros Pré-litorâneos. Na bacia do sertão (B3), apresentou 90,58% de APPs preservadas. Os dados produzidos apresentaram uma acurácia média de 0,88, o que torna confiável o produto da classificação supervisionada e sua aplicação no monitoramento e planejamento de bacias hidrográficas.
Upaya Pencegahan Kecurangan dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa: Dampak Faktor Individu dan GCG
Authors: Gigih Hilmiawan , Nurna Pratiwi , Noris  
Published: July 2023

Setiap tahunnya dana desa selalu mengalami peningkatan, mulai dari tahun 2015 dana desa telah dialokasikan sebesar Rp258 triliun. Semakin banyak perolehan dana desa, maka diperlukan pengelolan keuangan desa yang baik pula. Di sisi lain, jumlah dana desa yang relatif besar juga memberikan dampak munculnya kecurangan yang dapat dilakukan bagi pengelola dana des aitu sendiri. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk dapat mengetahui pengaruh faktor individu berupa kompetensi dan moralitas serta pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap melakukan pencegahan kecurangan dalam mengelola dana desa di Kabupaten Kulonprogo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dalam mengambil sampel menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling dengan total sampel berjumlah 156 responden dan analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan software SPSS Versi 21. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa faktor individu yang terdiri dari kompetensi dan moralitas berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan. Sedangkan good corporate governance menunjukkan pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi baru dalam pemahaman tentang pentingnya pengelolaan keuangan desa yang baik dan faktor-faktor yang dapat membantu mencegah kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pemerintah desa diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kompetensi dan moralitas aparat pengelola dana desa agar dapat bekerja secara maksimal sesuai dengan aturan dan tata tertib yang berlaku diorganisasi sehingga kecurangan dapat diminimalisir.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI KECAMATAN TOBELO KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA
Authors: Sosebeko Dio Luis , Fitria Pipit Nur 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Kecamatan Tobelo Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan populasi semua masyarakat di Kecamatan Tobelo, Kabupaten Halmahera Utara, sebanyak 17.484 jiwa, serta sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan probability sampling dimana memberikan kesempatan sama bagi setiap anggota populasi untuk dipilih menjadi sampel, sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 391 responden dan terjadi penambahan menjadi 398 responden, untuk mencari keakuratan dalam hasil. Penelitian menggunakan analisis data univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi variabel independent (pengetahuan) dan dependent (penyakit gagal ginjal kronik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit gagal ginjal kronik masih sangat baik dengan jumlah 181 responden serta presentase 45%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tobelo Kabupaten Halmahera Utara masih sangat tinggi dan sangat baik.