bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Burnout Sebagai Variabel Moderator Konflik Peran Ganda dengan Kepuasan Pernikahan pada Perempuan yang Bekerja
Authors: Umaroh Rikza Fitrotul , Hapsari Ayu Dyah 
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Dual role conflict is a conflict between roles that occurs due to an imbalance in carrying out two roles at once, namely roles in family and work more often experienced by women who are wives and mothers. This study aims to determine the relationship of dual role conflict with marital satisfaction in working women and to moderate the relationship with the burnout variable . The population in this study are women who work in Klojen District, Malang City. Sampling used purposive sampling and amounted to 114 people. The scale used in the study includes a modified ENRICH (Evaluation and Nurturing Relationship Issues, Communication and Happiness) Marital Satisfaction Scale (EMS Scale ) (α=0.967, n=50), modified Work-Family Conflict scale (α=0.875, n=50), and modified The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) (α=0.889, n=50 ). Data analysis used Spearmen's rho correlation and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that dual role conflict had a significant negative relationship with marital satisfaction, the higher the dual role conflict, the lower the marital satisfaction of working women. In addition, burnout was able to moderate significantly by strengthening the relationship between dual role conflict and marital satisfaction. If the marital satisfaction is higher, the dual role conflict and burnout will be lower.

Abstrak: Konflik peran ganda merupakan konflik antar peran yang terjadi akibat ketidak seimbangan di dalam menjalankan dua peran sekaligus, yakni peran dalam keluarga dan pekerjaan yang lebih sering dialami oleh perempuan dengan status sebagai istri dan ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan konflik peran ganda dengan kepuasan pernikahan pada perempuan yang bekerja dan memoderasi hubungan tersebut dengan variabel burnout. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah perempuan yang bekerja di Kecamatan Klojen, Kota Malang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling purposive dan berjumlah 114 orang. Skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian meliputi modifikasi ENRICH (Evaluation and Nurturing Relationship Issues, Communication and Happiness) Marital Satisfaction Scale (EMS Scale) (α=0,967, n=50), modifikasi skala Work-Family Conflict (α=0,875, n=50), dan modifikasi The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) (α=0,889, n=50). Analisis data menggunakan korelasi Spearmen’s rho dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik peran ganda memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan dengan kepuasan pernikahan, apabila konflik peran ganda semakin tinggi maka semakin rendah kepuasan pernikahan pada perempuan yang bekerja. Selain itu, burnout mampu memoderasi secara signifikan dengan memperkuat hubungan antara konflik peran ganda dengan kepuasan pernikahan. Apabila kepuasan pernikahan semakin tinggi maka konflik peran ganda dan burnout yang dimiliki akan semakin rendah
Analisis Motif Persuasi Affiliator dalam Menunjang Pemasaran Platform Binary Option
Authors: Pradana Muhammad Daffa , Noorrizki Rakhmaditya Dewi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the use of motives or persuasion techniques on affiliates with a psychological approach to binary option investment fraud cases. The literacy of the Indonesian financial community is still considered very low, so they tend to be deceived by fast investments that generate large profits. This study uses the literature review method, by collecting various references such as books, journals, websites, social media, etc. with credible sources as supporting theoretical foundations. The real result of this research is that there is a motive for persuasion by binary option affiliates in marketing their platform. They were successful in their own way, such as increasing their wealth and opening binary option trading course courses, until the lure of big profits. Binary option are not an official investment instrument, because there are no real assets being traded. This is also in line with the lack of clarity in the form of an official written permission from the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (Bappebti) which made binary options themselves declared illegal.
Keywords: binary option; investation; financial literacy; persuasion; language development
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis terkait penggunaan motif atau teknik persuasi pada affiliator dengan pendekatan psikologi kasus penipuan investasi binary option. Literasi keuangan masyarakat Indonesia dinilai masih sangat rendah, sehingga mereka bertendensi untuk tertipu dengan investasi cepat yang menghasilkan keuntungan besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review (kajian literatur), dengan mengumpulkan berbagai rujukan seperti buku, jurnal, situs web, media sosial, dll dengan sumber-sumber yang kredibel sebagai pendukung landasan teori. Hasil nyata dari penelitian ini adalah adanya motif persuasi oleh affiliator binary option dalam memasarkan platform mereka. Mereka sukses dengan cara mereka seperti flexing memamerkan harta kekayaan, pembukaan kelas-kelas kursus trading binary option, hingga iming-iming mendapatkan keuntungan yang besar. Binary option bukanlah salah satu instrumen investasi resmi, dikarenakan tidak terdapat aset nyata yang diperjualbelikan. Hal ini juga sejalan dengan tidak adanya kejelasan berupa izin resmi tertulis pada Badan Pengawas Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditi (Bappebti) yang membuat binary option sendiri dinyatakan ilegal.
Pengaruh Kehadiran Orang Lain Terhadap Waktu yang Diperlukan Seseorang Untuk Menolong dalam Perspektif Prososial
Authors: Nande Sherafie Sharon Sanggalangi , Noorrizki Rakhmaditya Dewi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
In everyday life, we frequently confront a calamity that requires assistance, but it takes a long time for someone to assist, so horrible things occur. The author's goal in this work is to illustrate how the presence of other individuals affects the time required to aid. In psychology studies, this phenomenon is known as the bystander-effect. This study aims to help people comprehend the phenomena they may encounter if they are exposed to these situations. This study employs the literature review method, in which the author does not conduct direct research but instead relies on the findings of other studies. The authors discovered that a person experiencing the bystander-effect could be motivated by a variety of factors, including social influence, audience barriers, and the distribution of responsibility. With this, it is hoped that the public will know that the phenomenon of bystander-effect is not always caused by indifference but because an observer has gone through a psychological process so that he is finally able to decide whether to help or not.
Keywords: observer; prosocial; bystander-effect
Abstrak
Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, kerap kali kita jumpai sebuah musibah yang membutuhkan pertolongan namun memerlukan waktu banyak untuk ada yang menolong hingga akhirnya kemungkinan buruk terjadi. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis hendak memaparkan bagaimana pengaruh kehadiran orang lain terhadap waktu yang diperlukan untuk menolong. Fenomena tersebut dalam kajian psikologi disebut bystander-effect. Penelitian ini ditujukan agar masyarakat bisa lebih memahami fenomena apa yang mereka alami jika berada dalam kondisi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dimana penulis tidak turun langsung untuk meneliti, namun menggunakan hasil penelitian yang telah ada. Dari penelusuran tersebut, penulis mendapatkan hasil bahwa seorang yang mengalami fenomena bystander-effect dapat dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu pengaruh sosial, hambatan penonton, dan penyebaran tanggung jawab. Dengan ini, diharapkan masyarakat mengetahui bahwa fenomena bystander-effect tidak selalu diakibatkan oleh sikap acuh tak acuh melainkan karena seorang pengamat telah melalui proses psikologis hingga akhirnya mampu memutuskan akan menolong atau tidak.
Lurker dalam Konteks Pilpres
Authors: Edy Dewi Fatmasari , Lestari Laila Indra , Setyoningtias Khasdyah Dwi Dewi 
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Online groups are a result of the development of the internet which has brought about changes in the pattern of relationships and communication between individuals. Individuals have their own motivations when choosing to join an online group, such as Facebook. Individuals also have the choice to actively contribute or choose to act as lurkers, namely group members who act as non-participants and do not actively contribute to group discussions. The method used is a qualitative approach with an exploratory study design using an open-ended questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. The reasons for individuals choosing to become lurkers in the context of the Presidential Election (Pilpres) in the X Facebook social media group are to avoid conflict, due to busyness so there is no time, due to employment status, due to lack of references and capacity in political commentary, there are discussions that not liked, do not trust the information in the group, are not interested in discussing politics, already feel that there is sufficient information related to politics, there are choices at the beginning, or because they do not trust the threads in the group.
Keywords: online group; Facebook; lurker
Abstrak: Online group merupakan suatu hasil dari perkembangan internet yang membawa perubahan pola relasi dan komunikasi antarindividu. Individu memiliki motivasi tersendiri ketika memilih untuk bergabung dalam suatu online group, seperti Facebook. Individu pun memiliki pilihan untuk secara aktif memberi kontribusi ataupun memilih untuk berperan sebagai lurker, yaitu anggota grup yang bertindak sebagai non-partisipan dan tidak aktif memberikan kontribusi dalam diskusi grup. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi eksplorasi menggunakan open-ended questionnaire dan wawancara semi-terstruktur. Alasan-alasan individu memilih untuk menjadi lurker dalam konteks Pemilihan Presiden (Pilpres) di grup X media sosial Facebook yaitu untuk menghindari konflik, karena kesibukan sehingga tidak ada waktu, karena status pekerjaan, karena referensi dan kapasitas dalam komentar politik yang kurang, ada pembahasan yang kurang disukai, kurang percaya dengan informasi yang ada dalam grup, tidak tertarik dengan pembahasan politik, sudah merasa tercukupi info terkait politik, sudah ada pilihan diawal, ataupun karena kurang percaya thread di grup.
Kata kunci: online group; Facebook; lurker
Pengaruh Budaya terhadap Remaja
Authors: Wirantika Sucipto  , Mutia Husna Avezahra  
Published: August 2023

Culture has an important role in shaping the behavior and attitudes of adolescents. Cultural influences on adolescents can come from various sources, such as family, peers, media, and society. This literature review describes the impact of culture on adolescent development, including their beliefs, values, and lifestyle choices. The paper also examines how cultural norms and practices influence adolescent mental health, education, and social interactions. The results of the research show the influence of culture on adolescents. The literature review used in this article was taken through an online journal database with a span of the last ten years (2011-2020). Several articles and results from reviews were obtained which showed that cross-cultural parenting research in Indonesia, namely (1) through a comprehensive literature analysis, this study concluded that cultural influences can have positive and negative effects on adolescents, (2) it is important to create awareness and understanding of cultural diversity and (3) promoting acceptance and tolerance among youth to minimize negative effects and increase the positive impact of culture on their lives.
AbstrakBudaya memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perilaku dan sikap remaja. Pengaruh budaya terhadap remaja dapat berasal dari berbagai sumber seperti keluarga, teman sebaya, media, dan masyarakat. Kajian literatur ini menjelaskan dampak budaya terhadap perkembangan remaja, termasuk kepercayaan, nilai, dan pilihan gaya hidup mereka. Makalah juga menelaah bagaimana norma dan praktik budaya mempengaruhi kesehatan mental, pendidikan, dan interaksi sosial remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya memiliki pengaruh terhadap remaja. Kajian literatur yang digunakan pada artikel ini diambil melalui database jurnal online dengan rentang sepuluh tahun terakhir (2011-2020). Didapatkan beberapa artikel dan hasil dari reviu yang menunjukkan jika penelitian pola asuh lintas budaya di Indonesia yakni (1) melalui analisis literatur yang komprehensif, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengaruh budaya dapat memiliki efek positif dan negatif pada remaja, (2) penting untuk menciptakan kesadaran dan pemahaman tentang keragaman budaya dan (3) mempromosikan penerimaan dan toleransi di kalangan remaja untuk meminimalkan efek negatif dan meningkatkan dampak positif budaya pada kehidupan mereka.
Trolls at School: A Story about the Stages of Positive Labeling of People with Disabilities Through Micro-Interactions
Authors: Babicka Maria , Zalewska-Królak Aleksandra 
Published: August 2023

The evaluation of the pedagogical-theatrical project Trolls is a source of data on the basis of which we propose the use of positive labeling categories. We expanded it by naming the stages of this form of labeling: bewilderment, taming, initiation, and inclusion. We described the social consequences of gradually becoming familiar with differences, including and placing people with disabilities in the center. We showed how the labeling mechanism was used in artistic-educational activities and redirected toward a discussion of the values of social diversity.
Trolls is a play and workshop created by the Theatre 21 Foundation. It is aimed at primary school students and conducted in classrooms. Through explicit observations, and by referring to the relations between theater educators and actors and class teachers, we examined what the visit of the titular trolls, or actors from Theatre 21, most of whom have Down syndrome or autism, brings to the school and how these actions resonate with the participants.
Owing to the processual character of the evaluation, we were able to discover new research categories. Our research was of an abductive nature. Sensitizing concepts enabled the development of the main category of positive labeling.
PENINGKATAN SIKAP KEDISIPLINAN DALAM KEGIATAN BELAJAR MENGAJAR SISWA DI SD AL MA’SOEM BANDUNG
Authors: Rakanita Dyah Ayu Kinesti  , Indriani Noor Agustin  , Farida Nur Wahidah  , Eka Miftakhussa'adah  , Naila Darojatil Ulya  , Khalimatus Sa'diyyah  
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan merupakan hal yang utama. Selain itu sikap disiplin juga harus selalu beriringan dengan dengan pendidikan. Kedisiplinan semakin lama semakin hilang dan sikap yang jelek sekarang sudah dianggap hal yang biasa dan wajar, salah satunya yaitu sikap mencontek selama ujian berlangsung. Semakin maraknya kasus tersebut apalagi di kalangan sekolah dasar harus segera diberantas supaya mencontek tidak menjadi sebuah kebiasaan. Karena jika dari sekolah dasar sudah tidak disiplin dan sering mencontek maka dewasa nanti akan terbentuk individu yang gampang sekali berbohong dan berperilaku tidak baik.SD Al-Ma’soem memiliki cara tersendiri untuk menanggulangi permasalahan ini , diantaranya menegakkan kedisiplinan yang tinggi dengan cara membuat tata tertib yang ketat dan menjunjung sikap kedisiplinan serta tidak meninggalkan nilai-nilai pendidikan islam. Begitupun juga dalam pemberian sanksi bagi siswa yang melanggar tata tertib tersebut. Yaitu melalui pemberian sanksi terhadap setiap siswa yang melanggar kedisiplinan tersebut, diantaranya yaitu pemberian sanksi dalam bentuk point-point sesuai dengan tingkatan pelanggaran. Cara ini mampu mengubah perilaku siswa menjadi lebih baik dan disiplin tentunya, serta pemberian sanksi yang sesuai aturan dan benar, dimana tidak ada kekerasan atau hal-hal yang tidak baik tetapi memberikan efek jera yang luar biasa bagi para siswa supaya mereka takut untuk mengulang kesalahannya lagi.
DESIGNING A WAQF-BASED AGRICULTURAL FINANCING MODEL
Authors: Majid Rifaldi , Sukmana Raditya 
Published: August 2023

Limited access to financing, followed by the difficulty in the absorption of crop yields, is still a fundamental problem for farmers. This study proposes an integrated agricultural low-cost financing model based on cash waqf along with its parameters and risk mitigation. The proposed model is developed from a literature review underpinned by in-depth interviews with 17 experts (regulators, academia, and practitioners), followed by a Focus Group Discussion, and finally validated by the key experts. Findings reveal that cash waqf fund could be used as a low-cost financing with several risk mitigation procedures to finance farmers who have hardship accessing financing. Through institutional engineering, a nazhir (overseer) will involve a specialist vehicle in developing a value chain to facilitate off-takers ready to buy farmers' crops at competitive prices. The proposed model employs Mudharaba-Salam and Ijara schemes. The associated risks can be mitigated by a comprehensive feasibility study, using takaful/guarantee or reserve funds and financial restructuring. This model is expected to improve farmer welfare and national food security and deepen inclusive Islamic financial products in the agricultural sector.
The Prader-Willi syndrome Profile: Validation of a New Measure of Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Prader-Willi syndrome.”
Authors: Dykens Elisabeth , Roof Elizabeth , Hunt-Hawkins Hailee 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Background: Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare, neurodevelopmental disorder caused by the lack of expression of paternally imprinted genes on chromosome 15q11-13. PWS features a complex behavioral phenotype, including hyperphagia, anxiety, compulsivity, rigidity, repetitive speech, temper outbursts, aggressivity, and skin-picking. Questionnaires exist for measuring hyperphagia, but not for the aggregation of other problems that are distinctive to PWS. A PWS-specific tool is needed for phenotypic research, and to help evaluate treatment efficacy in future clinical trials aimed at attenuating PWS’s hyperphagia and related problems. In this 4-phase study, we leveraged our expertise in PWS with feedback from families and specialists to validate the PWS Profile, a novel, informant-based measure of behavioral and emotional problems in this syndrome.
Results: The authors developed a bank of 73 items that tapped both common and less frequent but clinically significant problems in PWS (Phase 1). An iterative feedback process with families and stakeholders was used to ensure content and construct validity (Phase 2). After adding, omitting, or revising items, in Phase 3, we pilot tested the measure in 112 participants. Results were reviewed by an international team of PWS specialists and revised again (Phase 3). The final, 57-item Profile was then administered to 761 participants (Phase 4). Principal component factor analyses (n=873) revealed eight conceptually meaningful factors, accounting for 60.52% of test variance, and were readily interpretated as: Rigidity, Insistence; Aggressive Behaviors; Repetitive Questioning, Speech; Compulsive Behaviors; Depression, Anxiety; Hoarding; Negative Distorted Thinking; and Magical Distorted Thinking. Factors were internally consistent and showed good test-retest reliability and convergent validity with existent measures of behavioral problems. Profile factors were not related to IQ, BMI, or parental SES. Three Profile factors differed across PWS genetic subtypes. Age and gender differences were found in only one Profile factor, Hoarding.
Conclusions: The PWS Profile is a valid, psychometrically-sound questionnaire that already has shown responsivity to treatment in a previous clinical trial. The Profile can extend the reach of future clinical trials by evaluating the impact of novel agents not only on hyperphagia, but also on the emotional and behavioral problems that characterize PWS.
Effect of Shenfu Injection in Septic Patients with Hypoperfusion: A Multi-center, Open-label, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Authors: Liu Di , Pan Tingting , Tan Ruoming , Li Xiang , Zhu Duming , Li Yingchuan , He Hongyu , Wu Fang , Jiang Lijing , Chen Yang , Wang Xiaoli , Liu Jialin , Qu Hongping 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Background: The aim of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Shenfu injection (SFI) combined with standard bundle in septic patients with hypoperfusion.
Method: This study was a multi-center, randomized, open-label, controlled trial conducted in four teaching hospitals in China. 188 septic patients with hypoperfusion who were diagnosed as the acute deficiency syndrome depending on the traditional Chinese medicine criteria were enrolled from January 2019 through September 2020. Eligible patients were randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to either the treatment group, receiving 60 mL SFI infusion per day plus standard treatment, or the control group, receiving standard bundle treatment alone.
Results: In this study, we found that SFI plus standard therapy did not significantly decrease 28-day all-cause mortality of septic patients with hypoperfusion and TCM syndrome meeting the acute deficiency syndrome. The infusion of SFI was associated with a significant reduction in the duration of vasopressor use. Patients in the SFI group had statistically greater reductions in plasma lactate levels at the first 12 and 24 hours.
Conclusion: SFI plus standard therapy did not significantly decrease 28-day all-cause mortality for septic patients with hypoperfusion when the TCM syndrome meets the acute deficiency syndrome. SFI can shorten the use time of vasoactive drugs and promote the recovery of lactic acid level in septic patients with hypoperfusion.
Trial registration:This trial was approved by the Ruijin Hospital Ethics Committee of Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and was registered in Chinese Clinical Trial Registry.
Trial registration: ChiCTR
Registration number: ChiCTR1800020435
Date of first trial registration: 29/12/2018
Website: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=34499