bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Az elsősegélynyújtás kialakulása, helye és szerepe a hazai és a nemzetközi oktatásának történetében
Authors: Ozsvárt Barbara , Vincze Beatrix 
Published: February 2023

A tanulmány célja, hogy bemutassa hogyan lett a kezdeti empirikus segélynyújtásból a 21. századra evidenciákon alapuló, laikusok által végezhető egészségügyi tevékenység, amit bárkinek alkalmaznia kell, saját tudásának megfelelően embertársa életének megmentése érdekében. Az elsősegélynyújtás mindenkinek feladata és mindenkinek kötelessége, ma a tananyag része. A segélynyújtást az végzi, aki a bajba jutotthoz, a rászorulóhoz közel van, véletlen- és alkalomszerű tevékenység, melynek célja a beteg vagy sérült állapotromlásának további megakadályozása, amíg a szaksegítség a helyszínre nem ér. A kutatás egy olyan élménypedagógiai elemekre épülő elsősegélynyújtó komplex oktatóprogram elméleti alapjait és történelmi előzményeit vázolja fel, amely az általános iskolák hetedik osztályában kerül bevezetésre. A program eredményessége azon a feltételezésen alapul, hogy a hagyományos szimulációs gyakorlattal szemben az oktatásban részesülők az újjáélesztés eredményességét azonnal komputeres visszajelző segítségével láthatják.
A tanulmány arra vállalkozik, hogy bemutassa, miként fejlődött az ókortól napjainkig az elsősegélynyújtás tevékenysége. Az önkéntes, az egyházi, az állami segélynyújtás az orvostudomány fejlődésének köszönhetően jelentős változásokon esett át. A folyamatban döntő fordulatot hozott a növekvő állami szerepvállalás az elsősegélynyújtás oktatásában és törvényi szabályozásában.
Az elsősegélynyújtás elméleti kereteinek áttekintése összehasonlító pedagógiai elemzésével a kidolgozott új program elméleti alapjait kívánja megalapozni, és egyben ráirányítani a figyelmet hétköznapi élet fontos részét képező elsősegélynyújtás oktatásban játszott szerepére.
Preseason Body Composition Is Associated With In-season Player Availability in Elite Male Australian Footballers
Authors: McCaskie Callum J. , Sim Marc , Newton Robert U. , Heasman Jarryd , Rogalski Brent , Hart Nicolas H. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
McCaskie, CJ, Sim, M, Newton, RU, Heasman, J, Rogalski, B, and Hart, NH. Preseason body composition is associated with in-season player availability in elite male Australian footballers. J Strength Cond Res 37(5): 1089–1095, 2023—The purpose of this study was to examine whether end of preseason body composition characteristics was associated with in-season match availability and injury. Sixty (n = 60) elite Australian football players had body composition characteristics assessed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry across 3 seasons (2016, 2018, and 2021). Match availability and injury were recorded throughout each season. Pearson’s correlations were calculated to assess the associations between body composition and in-season match availability and injury. Logistic regression models were used to assess the odds of missing games as a result of injury throughout a season. Regional lean soft tissue mass asymmetry and its relationship to injury and availability was explored. Statistical significance was set at p ≤ 0.05. Body composition characteristics expressed as relative values seemed to be more highly associated with in-season availability and injury than characteristics expressed as absolute values. Players with lower relative fat mass (FM) (<12.1% total body FM) were available for 89.7% of in-season matches compared with 80.7% for players with higher relative FM (>12.1% total body FM). Subsequently, players with higher relative FM had 3.3–3.5 times greater odds of missing one game to injury (odds ratio [OR] = 3.33; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.00–11.14; p ≤ 0.05) and missing 2 or more games to injury (OR = 3.50; 95% CI = 1.20–10.20; p ≤ 0.05) throughout a season compared with players with lower relative FM. Higher proportions of fat mass may accelerate the onset of fatigue and place players at a greater risk of injury. Reducing players' FM across the preseason phase should be a key aim for practitioners to reduce the odds of injury throughout the competitive season.
Training Load Within a Soccer Microcycle Week—A Systematic Review
Authors: Silva Hugo , Nakamura Fábio Yuzo , Castellano Julen , Marcelino Rui 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT
Quantifying training load is important to ensure that athletes correctly respond to training prescription and reduce injury risk. Training load can be divided into internal training load, the response of an individual to the training demand, and external training load, the physical “work” of the players. We aimed to analyze training load during a training week (microcycle) in soccer players. Systematic searches of 3 electronic databases (PubMed, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science) were conducted, and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis guidelines were followed. From 1,718 studies initially found, 16 were selected after screening. Descriptive and Z-score analyses were performed for each variable (acceleration and deceleration [DEC], average speed, high-speed running, sprint, total distance, player load, percentage of maximal heart rate, and rating of perceived exertion [RPE]). A sample of this review was 317 male soccer players aged 16.4–27.6 years, competing in elite, professional, and youth levels. Three days prior to match day was the most demanding session of the week, except for DEC, average speed, and player load demands. The day prior to match day was the least demanding session, except for sprint and RPE. In conclusion, midweek sessions can be chosen to apply higher training loads, whereas training sessions immediately before and after the match can be used to taper or recover.
Dual Role of the P2X7 Receptor in Dendritic Outgrowth during Physiological and Pathological Brain Development
Authors: Mut-Arbona Paula , Huang Lumei , Baranyi Mária , Tod Pál , Iring András , Calzaferri Francesco , de los Ríos Cristobal , Sperlágh Beáta 
Published: February 2023

At high levels, extracellular ATP operates as a “danger” molecule under pathologic conditions through purinergic receptors, including the ionotropic P2X7 receptor (P2X7R). Its endogenous activation is associated with neurodevelopmental disorders; however, its function during early embryonic stages remains largely unclear. Our objective was to determine the role of P2X7R in the regulation of neuronal outgrowth. For this purpose, we performed Sholl analysis of dendritic branches on primary hippocampal neurons and in acute hippocampal slices from WT mice and mice with genetic deficiency or pharmacological blockade of P2X7R. Because abnormal dendritic branching is a hallmark of certain neurodevelopmental disorders, such as schizophrenia, a model of maternal immune activation (MIA)-induced schizophrenia, was used for further morphologic investigations. Subsequently, we studied MIA-induced behavioral deficits in young adult mice females and males. Genetic deficiency or pharmacological blockade of P2X7R led to branching deficits under physiological conditions. Moreover, pathologic activation of the receptor led to deficits in dendritic outgrowth on primary neurons from WT mice but not those from P2X7R KO mice exposed to MIA. Likewise, only MIA-exposed WT mice displayed schizophrenia-like behavioral and cognitive deficits. Therefore, we conclude that P2X7R has different roles in the development of hippocampal dendritic arborization under physiological and pathologic conditions.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTOur main finding is a novel role for P2X7R in neuronal branching in the early stages of development under physiological conditions. We show how a decrease in the expression of P2X7R during brain development causes the receptor to play pathologic roles in adulthood. Moreover, we studied a neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia and found that, at higher ATP concentrations, endogenous activation of P2X7R is necessary and sufficient for the development of positive and cognitive symptoms.
Evidence for existence of an apoptosis‐inducing BH3‐only protein, sayonara, in Drosophila
Authors: Ikegawa Yuko , Combet Christophe , Groussin Mathieu , Navratil Vincent , Safar‐Remali Sabrina , Shiota Takuya , Aouacheria Abdel , Yoo Sa Kan 
Published: February 2023

AbstractCells need to sense stresses to initiate the execution of the dormant cell death program. Since the discovery of the first BH3‐only protein Bad, BH3‐only proteins have been recognized as indispensable stress sensors that induce apoptosis. BH3‐only proteins have so far not been identified in Drosophila despite their importance in other organisms. Here, we identify the first Drosophila BH3‐only protein and name it sayonara. Sayonara induces apoptosis in a BH3 motif‐dependent manner and interacts genetically and biochemically with the BCL‐2 homologous proteins, Buffy and Debcl. There is a positive feedback loop between Sayonara‐mediated caspase activation and autophagy. The BH3 motif of sayonara phylogenetically appeared at the time of the ancestral gene duplication that led to the formation of Buffy and Debcl in the dipteran lineage. To our knowledge, this is the first identification of a bona fide BH3‐only protein in Drosophila, thus providing a unique example of how cell death mechanisms can evolve both through time and across taxa.
IMPLEMENTASI PERUBAHAN BUDAYA (CHANGE OF CULTURE) DALAM MANAJEMEN MUTU TERPADU PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: 'Arifin Zaenla , Tamam Abbas Mansur 
Published: February 2023

AbstrakImplementasi manajemen mutu terpadu dengankomitmen yang konsisten secara berkesinambungan, akan memberikan manfaat dalam mencapai kesuksesan bagi semua pemangku kepentingan pada institusipendidikanIslam. Untuk mencapai manfaatdan kesuksesan tersebut harus dilandasi dengan beberapa prinsipmanajemen mutu terpadu yang sudah ditetapkan. Mulai dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, aktivitas/ pelaksanaan dan evaluasi/controling. Lembaga pendidikanIslam sebagai pusat pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, pusat penelitian, danpusat pengabdian masyarakat, dalam menghadapi “persaing” untukmenjamin kelangsungan hidup diperlukan perubahan dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan dan kepuasan pelanggan (siswa, mahasiswa dan orang tua). Pendidikan Islam dikatakan bermutu apabila memiliki nilai lebih (add value) di atas standar minimal yang ditetapkan, harus memiliki keunggulan danciri khas yang tidak dimiliki oleh yanglainnya. Sistem manajemen mutu terpadu (MMT)yang telah berhasil dimanfaatkan dalam dunia industri dan bisa implementasi dalam dunia pendidikan yang sering disebut sebagai: Total Quality Management in Education (TQME). Bagaimana implementasi prinsip perubahan budaya MMT dalam pendidikan Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini menemukan teori baru implementasi perubahan budaya dalam MMT pendidikan Islam, pendidikan adalah perubahan.Metode penelitian kualitataif deskriptif data secunder dari buku-buku dan jurnal pemikiran para ahli sebagai referensi.Hasil penelitian merumuskan perubahan budaya merupakan keharusan dalam meningkatkan kualitas lembaga pendidikan Islam dalamperspektif menejemen mutu terpadu (MMT).Kata Kunci; Manajemen Mutu Terpadu, Perubahan Budaya (Change Of Culture), Pendidikan Islam
Perlindungan Hukum Kreditor Atas Pembagian Hasil Pemberesan Harta Pailit Oleh Kurator
Authors: Bangun M Firman , Fitrian Achmad , TW Gatut Hendro 
Published: February 2023

In the Professional Standards for Curators and Administrators issued by the Association of Curators and Administrators of Indonesia (AKPI), a curator is defined as an individual or civil association that possesses the special expertise required to manage and settle bankrupt assets and that has been registered with the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights, as outlined in Articles 69 and 70 of the Bankruptcy Law and its implementing regulations. In this study, the author employs a qualitative descriptive research methodology. The results of this study are to find out what the process and mechanism for the implementation of the distribution of proceeds from the bankruptcy estate by the curator to each creditor against a decision that has permanent legal force (inkracht) and then also discusses the legal protection for creditors against the implementation of the distribution of settlement proceeds. bankrupt assets by the curator if there are objections to the value of the distribution.Keywords: Curator; Creditors; Bankruptcy Assets Abstrak Dalam Standar Profesi Kurator dan Pengurus yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Kurator dan Pengurus Indonesia (AKPI) dijelaskan kurator adalah perseorangan atau persekutuan perdata yang memiliki keahlian khusus sebagaimana diperlukan untuk mengurus dan membereskan harta pailit dan telah terdaftar pada Departemen Kehakiman dan Hak Asasi Manusia, sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 69 dan 70 Undang-Undang Kepailitan dan peraturan pelaksanaannya. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian kualittatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bahwa seperti apa proses dan mekanisme pelaksanaan pembagian hasil pemberesan harta pailit oleh kurator kepada masing-masing kreditor terhadap putusan yang sudah berkekuatan hukum tetap (inkracht) dan kemudian juga membahas mengenai perlindungan hukum bagi para kreditur terhadap pelaksanaan pembagian hasil pemberesan harta pailit oleh kurator jika terjadi keberatan-keberatan atas nilai pembagian tersebut.Kata Kunci: Kurator; Kreditor; Harta Pailiti
The Right to Freedom of Expression on Social Media in the Perspective of Human Rights and Islam
Authors: Ahmad Pendi , Anggraeni RR Dewi 
Published: February 2023

Freedom of expression is one of the human rights (HAM) that is still often violated. Until now, there are still many people who do not respect and respect one's right to freedom of expression. The purpose of this study is to protect the right to freedom of expression on social media under Law on Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) and the right to freedom of expression on social media from the perspective of human rights (HAM) and Islam. The method used in this research is normative legal research or instructional research. The results of the research obtained are that the protection of freedom of expression has not received adequate protection in Law No. 19 of 2016 amending Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE). In this ITE Act there is only one article provision related to the right to freedom of expression through internet media, in this case social media, namely Article 27(3). The right to freedom of expression in social media belongs to the first generation of rights from a human rights perspective, which are identical to a person's civil, political and religious rights, save for a personality right that requires their fulfilment and protection.Keywords: Right to Freedom, Opinion, Islam AbstrakKebebasan berpendapat merupakan salah satu Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) yang masih sering di langgar. Sampai saat ini, masih banyak orang yang belum menghargai dan menghormati hak kebebasan berpendapat seseorang. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui perlindungan atas hak kebebasan berpendapat di media sosial yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE) dan untuk mengetahui hak kebebasan berpendapat di media sosial dalam perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dan Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif atau penelitian doktrinal (doctrinal research). Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu perlindungan kebebasan berpendapat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE) belum mendapat perlindungan sebagaimana mestinya. Dalam Undang-Undang ITE ini, hanya terdapat satu ketentuan pasal yang berkaitan dengan hak kebebasan menyatakan pendapat melalui media internet dalam hal ini media sosial, yaitu dalam Pasal 27 ayat (3). Hak kebebasan berpendapat di media sosial dalam perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia, merupakan bagian dari hak generasi pertama yang identik dengan hak sipil, politik, beragama seseorang selain sebagai hak pribadi yang menuntut pemenuhan serta perlindungannya.Kata Kunci: Hak Kebebasan, Berpendapat, Islam
Attitudes, perceptions, and trends of honey consumption in Portugal
Authors: Mata F. , dos-Santos M. 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe research aim was to evaluate the Portuguese honey consumers’ profile, their attitudes, perceptions, and trends towards the product, production, and consumption, to allow the development of marketing strategies. With this purpose, a questionnaire was developed in accordance with the Ajzen's Planned Behaviour Theory and was then completed by 784 interviewees to retrieve quantitative and qualitative data. These included demographic, consumption pattern, and behavioural pattern variables collected in a Likert scale. Spearman correlations were performed between ordinal and continuous variables, and chi-squared tests of independency applied to contingency tables between nominal variables. A positive correlation was found between age and frequency of purchasing. Men consume honey more frequently than women. Portuguese honey has a good reputation, and it is preferred in relation to imported honey. The Portuguese consumer is not completely aware of the different floral characteristics of honey, other hive products, and positive externalities associated with beekeeping. By filling the marketing gap identified, production and consumption of honey could be increased in Portugal. Marketing campaigns promoting the health benefits of honey and other hive products, as well as the externalities of beekeeping may be advantageous.
Prevalence of Self-Reported Kidney Disease in Older Adults by Sexual Orientation: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Analysis (2014–2019)
Authors: Chandra Meghana , Hertel Mollie , Cahill Sean , Sakaguchi Kevin , Khanna Saumya , Mitra Shimontini , Luke Jordi , Khau Meagan , Mirabella Jack , Cropper Avareena 
Published: February 2023

Significance Statement
Studies discusses CKD disparities by age, race and ethnicity, and socioeconomics. However, despite well-documented disparities in CKD risk factors in LGBT+ adults, limited literature addresses CKD prevalence in this population. This analysis uses Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (2014–2019) data to compare self-reported kidney disease prevalence in LGBT+ older adults (older than 50 years) with their heterosexual peers. Our findings indicate that LGBT+ older adults have higher rates of self-reported kidney disease and a higher incidence of CKD risks including smoking, activity limitations, adverse health outcomes, and limited access to health care, housing, and employment. These results support increasing access to screening for CKD risk factors, providing culturally responsive health care, and addressing societal drivers of vulnerability in older LGBT+ adults.

Background
Existing research documents disparities in CKD by age, race and ethnicity, and access to health care. However, research on CKD in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and trans (LGBT+) older adults, despite their higher rates of diabetes, heart disease, smoking, and alcohol use, is limited.

Methods
Pooled data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (2014–2019) for 22,114 LGBT+ adults and 748,963 heterosexuals aged 50 and older were used to estimate the prevalence of self-reported kidney disease. Logistic regressions were used to compare older adults by sexual orientation.

Results
Older LGBT+ men (adjusted odds ratio=1.3; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09–1.54) were more likely than their heterosexual counterparts to report kidney disease, after controlling for sociodemographic factors, health behaviors, access to health care, and self-reported coronary heart disease, HIV, and diabetes; LGBT+ men and women also reported higher incidences of known risk factors for CKD. For example, both LGBT+ men (odds ratio [OR]=1.39; [95% CI], 1.26–1.54) and LGBT+ women (OR=1.39; [95% CI], 1.25–1.55) were more likely to be smokers and have a higher incidence of activity limitations, adverse health outcomes, and limited access to health care, housing, and employment.

Conclusion
These results support increasing access to screenings for CKD risk factors, providing preventative education and culturally responsive and affirming care, and addressing other societal drivers of vulnerability in older LGBT+ adults. The findings also support the value of interventions that address the interaction between CKD risk factors and the social marginalization that older LGBT+ adults experience.
A Study on Enhancement of Language Competence Through Pragmatic Practices
Authors: Sk. Rehena. , A Satya Phani Kumari. , Bacchu Mani , A. Rama Devi. 
Published: February 2023

English is unquestionably an international tongue, and it is now more significant than ever due to its widespread use. Students must communicate in English both for academic and professional purposes. To meet the diverse learning demands of Indian students from various age groups, social backgrounds, and cultural backgrounds, a variety of teaching strategies are observed and used. The Grammar Translation method, used up until the 1970s, was teaching linguistic forms and structures with the goal of enhancing grammatical proficiency through memorization of rules, to comprehend the syntax of the second language. However, it disregards the significance of linguistic and socio-cultural factors. Direct utterances hardly ever have room for concealed or suggested meanings when learning linguistic competence, like grammar. However, in normal conversation, speakers typically convey the majority of communicational material through inference rather than explicit language. Having a conversation without using implicit meaning is actually impossible. As a result, it is important to examine an utterance's pragmatic potential or any context-specific latent meanings. In other words, pragmatics is the study of communicative behavior in a socio-cultural context since every utterance is not isolated and has socio-cultural implications based on the goal and manner of speaking. Conversation, debate, and many forms of discourses are examples of communication actions whereas speech acts are requesting, addressing, inviting, apologizing etc. This paper focuses on students’ self-learning abilities and various methods that enhance their pragma- linguistics.
MARKETING OF RELIGIOUS PRODUCT TERAS DAKWAH: YOUTH PEOPLE AND THE POPULAR DAKWAH MOVEMENT
Authors: Romadi Pipir , Irham Muhammad , Saputra Eko 
Published: February 2023

The da'wah movement in the contemporary era undergoes dynamic and development according to its social context. In this matter, the da'wah movement carried out by the certain community, has several strategies in developing efforts to attract followers and the mass to come in their community. This study endovour to highlight the popular da'wah movement framed by the marketing activities of religious product as its da'wah strategy. Specifically, this study explores the Yogyakarta Teras Da’wah, which initiates the expansion of da'wah through several product marketing strategies, from various merchandise and marketed products. This research is important to see how youth people develop the da'wah movement through the marketing of religious product. This research used ethnographic study and field observations, to see and follow the da'wah activities of Da'wah Teras directly, and is strengthened by several interview with the administrators and congregations of Teras Da'wah. The result of this study indicated that Teras Da'wah uses the da'wah model as well as doing business as the da'wah movement. They market and sell religious products through recitation and non-recitation, such as traveling, camping, adventure, workshop, training, and futsal in collaborated with youth culture. Da'wah activities through the marketing of religious product include piety, community, lifestyle, identity and enjoyment.