bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Joint Inventory and Scheduling Control in a Repair Facility
Authors: Özkan Erhun , van Houtum Geert-Jan 
Published: May 2023

Operations Management in a Repair Facility Capital goods are machines or products that are used in the production of goods or service deliveries. Maintenance service providers keep spare parts on stock so that, whenever a critical component of a capital good breaks down, the broken part is replaced with a spare part to prevent long and costly downtime. In “Joint Inventory and Scheduling Control in a Repair Facility,” Özkan and van Houtum study inventory and repair scheduling decisions of a maintenance service provider for repairable capital goods. In case of a stock-out, the service provider should decide whether to back-order the demand or execute an emergency repair, which is an urgent but expensive repair operation for a broken part. The authors derive a simple and intuitive decision rule stating if the emergency repairs are necessary to achieve a close-to-optimal system performance. Moreover, they propose a simple, intuitive, and easy-to-implement heuristic control policy that performs well in numerical experiments.
Technical Note—Optimal Procurement in Remanufacturing Systems with Uncertain Used-Item Condition
Authors: Nadar Emre , Akan Mustafa , Debo Laurens , Scheller-Wolf Alan 
Published: May 2023

The Importance of Considering System Congestion When Acquiring Used Items for Remanufacturing The condition of used items obtained by remanufacturers often varies widely and may only be truly known after an inspection. In “Technical Note–Optimal Procurement in Remanufacturing Systems with Uncertain Used-Item Condition,” Nadar, Akan, Debo, and Scheller-Wolf study the procurement problem by taking into account this pre-inspection uncertainty as well as the quantities of available used items of different quality levels. The authors provide a novel optimal policy structure for a Markov decision process representation of this problem. They prove that the optimal acquisition decision depends on the system congestion level — the total remanufacturing load weighted by the quality levels. Their results show that it becomes less desirable to acquire a used item as the number of available items or the quality level of any available item increases. To prove their results, the authors introduce a new functional characterization that is a relaxation of supermodularity and discrete convexity.
Orthodontic-induced Temporary Sensory Nerve Deficit of the Lower Lip
Authors: Chung Matthew , Lord Timothy , Flannigan Norah 
Published: May 2023

This article presents a case of temporary right-sided numbness of the lower lip during orthodontic treatment to upright an impacted lower right second molar (LR7) in a 15-year-old male. Following cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) this was revealed to be a result of deficient bone between the roots of LR7 and close intimacy to the mandibular canal. Traction to LR7 was discontinued and the patient's orthodontic treatment was completed uneventfully, with full recovery of normal sensation in the lower lip. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Sensory nerve symptoms initiated by orthodontic treatment are rare, and the presentations, diagnostic tools, management and outcomes of these cases have been reviewed to devise and recommend an appropriate management plan for the treating clinician.
MERCANTILIZAÇÃO DA CHECAGEM NAS AGÊNCIAS CHEQUEADO E LUPA NA AMÉRICA LATINA
Authors: Alencar Marta Thaís , Aquino Bittencourt Maria Clara 
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo aborda as estratégias e os negócios das duas principais agências de fact-checking na América Latina: Lupa (Brasil) e Chequeado (Argentina). Partindo de um estudo comparativo das agências, o trabalho consiste em verificar a mercantilização da checagem para empresas de jornalismo e outras organizações. Com base nos resultados, o artigo revela que o fact-checking na América Latina é um modelo de negócio adotado pelas iniciativas, que promove o empreendedorismo jornalístico e atua ao mesmo tempo, no combate à desinformação e na defesa pela democracia.
Is ethnicity a risk factor for mortality in major trauma? A single-centred cohort study
Authors: Jennison T , Kulenkampff C , Lee J , Mahmood A 
Published: May 2023

Introduction Many studies have found varying health outcomes in patients from different minority ethnic groups. There has been limited research into the outcomes in major trauma dependent on ethnicity. The aim was to analyse whether ethnicity was an independent risk factor for 30-day mortality in patients presenting to a major trauma centre when adjusting for confounders. Methods This was a retrospective review of all patients presenting to a single major trauma centre from 2010 to 2020. Data were collected on patient demographics and variables including mechanism and injury severity score. Logistic regression was used to determine significant predictors of mortality. Results There were 10,668 data sets with ethnicity data; of these 9,098 were of White ethnicity, 1,143 were Asian and 427 were classified as Black. The 30-day mortality rate was 7.76% for White ethnicities, 6.91% for Asian ethnicity and 5.15% for people of Black ethnicity. On multivariate logistic regression, ethnicity (p = 0.076) was not associated with 30-day mortality. Age, Injury Severity Score (ISS), Probability of Survival (PS) score, shock and Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS; p < 0.001) were associated with 30-day mortality. White ethnicity had an odds ratio (OR) of mortality of 1.16 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.658–2.040) (p = 0.609) compared with Black ethnicity and an OR of 0.74 (95% CI 0.546–1.001) (p = 0.050) compared with Asian patients. Black patients had an OR of mortality of 0.65 (95% CI 0.351–1.193) (p = 0.164) compared with the Asian population. Conclusion Ethnicity is not a significant risk factor for 30-day mortality in trauma patients.
Modeling the impact of xenointoxication in dogs to halt Trypanosoma cruzi transmission
Authors: Rokhsar Jennifer L. , Raynor Brinkley , Sheen Justin , Goldstein Neal D. , Levy Michael Z. , Castillo-Neyra Ricardo 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundChagas disease, a vector-borne parasitic disease caused byTrypanosoma cruzi, affects millions in the Americas. Dogs are important reservoirs of the parasite. Under laboratory conditions, canine treatment with the systemic insecticide fluralaner demonstrated efficacy in killingTriatoma infestansandT.brasiliensis,T.cruzivectors, when they feed on dogs. This form of pest control is called xenointoxication. However,T.cruzican also be transmitted orally when mammals ingest infected bugs, so there is potential for dogs to become infected upon consuming infected bugs killed by the treatment. Xenointoxication thereby has two contrasting effects on dogs: decreasing the number of insects feeding on the dogs but increasing opportunities for exposure toT.cruzivia oral transmission to dogs ingesting infected insects.ObjectiveExamine the potential for increased infection rates ofT.cruziin dogs following xenointoxication.Design/MethodsWe built a deterministic mathematical model, based on the Ross-MacDonald malaria model, to investigate the net effect of fluralaner treatment on the prevalence ofT.cruziinfection in dogs in different epidemiologic scenarios. We drew upon published data on the change in percentage of bugs killed that fed on treated dogs over days post treatment. Parameters were adjusted to mimic three scenarios ofT.cruzitransmission: high and low disease prevalence and domestic vectors, and low disease prevalence and sylvatic vectors.ResultsIn regions with high endemic disease prevalence in dogs and domestic vectors, prevalence of infected dogs initially increases but subsequently declines before eventually rising back to the initial equilibrium following one fluralaner treatment. In regions of low prevalence and domestic or sylvatic vectors, however, treatment seems to be detrimental. In these regions our models suggest a potential for a rise in dog prevalence, due to oral transmission from dead infected bugs.ConclusionXenointoxication could be a beneficial and novel One Health intervention in regions with high prevalence ofT.cruziand domestic vectors. In regions with low prevalence and domestic or sylvatic vectors, there is potential harm. Field trials should be carefully designed to closely follow treated dogs and include early stopping rules if incidence among treated dogs exceeds that of controls.
Folate deficiency among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Gebremichael Berhe , Roba Hirbo Shore , Getachew Alemeshet , Tesfaye Dejene , Asmerom Haftu 
Published: May 2023

Background
Folate deficiency (FD) can cause adverse health outcomes of public health significance. Although FD is a significant micronutrient deficiency in Ethiopia, concrete evidence is limited. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis was designed to estimate the pooled prevalence of FD among women of reproductive age (WRA).

Methods
A systematic literature search was performed using MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Google Scholar, African Journals Online (AJOL), The Vitamin and Mineral Nutrition Information System (VMNIS) of the World Health Organization (WHO), Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx), and institutional repositories of major universities and research centers. Additionally, we scanned the reference lists of relevant articles. Two authors independently selected the studies, extracted the data, and the study risk of bias. Heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 statistic. We used a random-effects model to estimate the pooled mean serum/plasma folate and the pooled prevalence of FD. Begg’s and Egger’s tests were used to check publication bias.

Results
Ten studies—nine cross-sectional and one case-control—with a total of 5,623 WRA were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. Four (WRA = 1,619) and eight (WRA = 5,196) cross-sectional studies were used to estimate the pooled mean serum/plasma folate and prevalence of FD, respectively. The pooled mean serum/plasma folate concentration estimate was 7.14 ng/ml (95% CI: 5.73, 8.54), and the pooled prevalence of FD was estimated to be 20.80% (95% CI: 11.29, 32.27). In addition the meta-regression analysis showed that the sampling technique was significantly associated with mean serum/plasma folate concentration.

Conclusions
FD is a significant public health issue among WRA in Ethiopia. Therefore, the public health strategies of the country should focus on promoting the consumption of folate-rich foods, strengthening the coverage of folic acid supplementation and its adherence, and swift translation of the mandatory folic acid fortification into action.

Systematic review registration
PROSPERO 2022—CRD42022306266.
Gender invariance in the relationship between social support and glycemic control
Authors: Williams Joni S. , Walker Rebekah J. , Egede Leonard E. 
Published: May 2023

Background
Social support (SS) is important in diabetes self-management; however, little is known about how different types of SS influence diabetes outcomes in men and women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Therefore, the aims of this study were to investigate the relationships between types of SS and glycemic control and self-care behaviors and assess whether the relationships differ by gender.

Methods
Cross-sectional study of 615 adults from two primary care clinics in the southeastern U.S. Outcomes were hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) extracted from the medical records, and self-management behaviors (general diet, specific diet, exercise, blood glucose testing, foot care) measured using the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA). Independent variable was SS (emotional/informational, tangible, affectionate, positive social interaction) measured using the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) SS Scale. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to understand pathways between SS and glycemic control based on a theoretical model.

Results
Tangible support was significantly associated with self-care (r = 0.16; p = 0.046) and affectionate support was marginally associated with glycemic control (r = 0.15; p = 0.08) for both men and women. Using SEM to test gender invariance, there was no statistically significant difference in the meaning of SS between men and women. However, unique invariances in responses occurred, including a stronger relationship between tangible support and self-care for women (r = 0.24; p = 0.061).

Conclusions
Of the four components of SS, tangible and affectionate support had the strongest influence on glycemic control. While affectionate support will improve glycemic control in both men and women, tangible support will improve self-care management, particularly in women.
Perinatal suicidal behavior in sub-Saharan Africa: A study protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis
Authors: Hajure Mohammedamin , Roba Gebiso , Gezimu Wubishet , Nigatu Desalegn , Mohammedhussein Mustefa , Ebrahim Jemal , Mamo Aman , Dule Aman , Jemal Kiyar 
Published: May 2023

Background
Perinatal mental illnesses are predominant during gestation and continue for a year after delivery. According to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision (ICD-10), suicide is classified as a direct cause of death among the maternal population. The occurrence of suicidal behavior among perinatal women was considered the main contributor to the burden of the disorder. Hence, the current study will develop a protocol for a systematic review as well as a meta-analysis on estimating the prevalence and determinants of perinatal suicidal behavior in Sub-Saharan African countries.

Methods
PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and the Web of Science electronic databases will be searched for studies reporting primary data. The second search strategy will be done with Google Scholar, using a combination of the medical subject headings and keywords as the search terms. The studies will be classified into included, excluded, and undecided categories. The studies will be judged based on the eligibility criteria. Heterogeneity will be checked by using the I2 test (Cochran Q test) at a p-value of 0.05 and assuming that the I2 value is > 50%. Publication bias will be checked using a funnel plot, Beg’s rank, and Eggers linear statistical tests. A subgroup analysis and sensitivity test will be carried out. The risk of bias will be assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI), and the quantitative analysis will determine whether or not to proceed based on the results.

Discussion
This protocol’s comprehensive review is expected to generate sufficient evidence on the prevalence of suicidal behavior and its determinants among women during the perinatal period in Sub-Saharan African countries over the last two decades. Hence, this protocol will be imperative to collect and combine empirical data on suicidal behavior during the perinatal period, and doing so will help to provide essential implications or better evidence to plan different kinds of interventions considering determinants expected to impact the burden of suicidal behavior during the perinatal period.

Systematic review registration
PROSPERO (CRD42022331544).
Longitudinal association between handgrip strength, gait speed and risk of serious falls in a community-dwelling older population
Authors: Pham Thao , McNeil John J. , Barker Anna L. , Orchard Suzanne G. , Newman Anne B. , Robb Catherine , Ernst Michael E. , Espinoza Sara , Woods Robyn L. , Nelson Mark R. , Beilin Lawrence , Hussain Sultana Monira 
Published: May 2023

Objective
Both grip strength and gait speed can be used as markers of muscle function, however, no previous study has examined them in the same population with respect to risk of falls.

Methods
In this prospective cohort study, utilising data from the ASPirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly (ASPREE) trial and ASPREE-Fracture substudy, we analysed the association of grip strength and gait speed and serious falls in healthy older adults. Grip strength was measured using a handheld dynamometer and gait speed from 3-metre timed walks. Serious falls were confined to those involving hospital presentation. Cox regression was used to calculate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for associations with falls.

Results
Over an average of 4.0±1.3 years, amongst 16,445 participants, 1,533 had at least one serious fall. After adjustment for age, sex, physical activity, body mass index, Short Form 12 (state of health), chronic kidney disease, polypharmacy and aspirin, each standard deviation (SD) lower grip strength was associated with 27% (HR 1.27, 95% CI 1.17–1.38) higher risk of falls. The results remained the same for males and females. There was a dose-response relationship in the association between grip strength and falls risk. The higher risk of falls was observed in males in all body mass index (BMI) categories, but only in obese females. The association between gait speed and falls risk was weaker than the association between grip strength and falls risk.

Conclusions
All males and only obese females with low grip strength appear to be at the greatest risk of serious falls. These findings may assist in early identification of falls.
Star Attractions: Twentieth-Century Movie Magazines and Global Fandom, Tamar Jeffers Mcdonald and Lies Lanckman (Eds) (2019)
Authors: Ford Sarah Ellen 
Published: May 2023

Review of: Star Attractions: Twentieth-Century Movie Magazines and Global Fandom, Tamar Jeffers Mcdonald and Lies Lanckman (Eds) (2019)
Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press, 255 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-60938-673-3, p/bk, $55.00
Aussie Fans: Uniquely Placed in Global Popular Culture, Celia Lam and Jackie Raphael (Eds) (2019)
Authors: Schuster Christina 
Published: May 2023

Review of: Aussie Fans: Uniquely Placed in Global Popular Culture, Celia Lam and Jackie Raphael (Eds) (2019)
Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 239 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-60938-657-3, p/bk, $55.00
The influence of time pressure on the intention to visit the destinations of Aracaju/SE and Salvador/BA
Authors: Paes Taís Alexandre Antunes , Ladeira Rodrigo , Larocca Maria Teresa Grimaldi , Matias Esdras Matheus 
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of time pressure on tourists or visitors interested in visiting the destinations of Aracaju/Sergipe (SE) and Salvador/Bahia (BA), when accessing information about tourist attractions. To achieve the proposed objective, a quantitative study was carried out using the experimental method, considering two situations. In Situation 1, the participants were asked to use TripAdvisor for five minutes, to look for information about attractions. In Situation 2, they were asked to access a specially developed and customized application, without any time limit. To carry out the experiment, a scale of “intention to visit the destination” was elaborated and validated, considering the motivational variables of the model proposed by Swarbrooke & Horner (2016) and Schwartz’s (1994) theory of basic values. Two hundred fifteen interviews were conducted in the city of Aracaju and two hundred forty in the city of Salvador, considering a non-probabilistic sample. It was observed that for the participants in Aracaju, tourist attractions related to the Value Hedonism were influenced by time pressure. For the participants in Salvador, the variables that stood out were the Values Tradition and Security.
DESAFIOS DA EFETIVAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS SOCIOAMBIENTAIS: POR UM DIREITO DA SUSTENTABILIDADE EM FACE DA CRISE ECOLÓGICA
Authors: VIEIRA Ricardo Stanziola , TAVARES Elisa Goulart 
Published: May 2023

Partindo-se da percepção de que a natureza é também um produtohumano, o cenário de crise (degradação ecológica) originou-se com a RevoluçãoIndustrial, que de maneira desordenada culminou numa crise ambiental globala partir de um modelo de civilização que mantém uma relação insustentável com os recursos naturais existentes no Planeta Terra. Dado o enfoque ao colapso ambiental ameaçador da geração presente e futura, tem-se a necessidade de adoção de mecanismos emergenciais, para além das normas jurídicas, com o escopo prioritário de se efetivar o Estado Socioambiental de Direito contemporâneo, perspectiva de transformação da sociedade atual que altera a sua relação paradigmática com a natureza. Dessa forma, busca-se tecer algumas considerações acerca do modo como se apresentam os valores da sociedade capitalista neste contexto, em que o mito do desenvolvimento aqualquer custo reduzido a mero crescimento econômico não pode mais prosperar.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PARA A GESTÃO DA ÁGUA: DELINEAMENTOS DA EXPERIÊNCIA DA COMUNIDADE EUROPEIA, EM ESPECIAL, DA ESPANHA
Authors: Burlani Rafael , Golembiewski Carlos 
Published: May 2023

O professor Asensio Ortega Navarro estuda há mais de 10 anos as relaçõesentre Direito Administrativo, Direito das Águas e o Direito Ambiental. Desde 2009 faz parte do grupo seleto de docentes da Universidade de Granada. Ao longo deste período, teve experiência profissional como professor visitante e investigador em centros acadêmicos de reconhecido prestígio, tais como: a Universidade de Rhode Island, e o Real Colégio Complutense em Harvard, ambos nos Estados Unidos da América, no Instituto Universitário de Florença (Itália), na Universidade de Glasgow (Escócia) e no Trinity College (Irlanda). Atualmente é coordenador do mestrado em Direito das Águas na Universidade de Granada. Também recebeu prêmios, distinções e reconhecimento durante a sua carreira de pesquisador, com destaque para o Prêmio Extraordinário de Doutorado e o Prêmio de trabalho de fim do Mestrado do Centro Espanhol deHumanidade, como uma iniciativa da Fundação Biodiversidade do Ministério do Meio Ambiente da Espanha.
SPG: Structure-Private Graph Database via SqueezePIR
Authors: Liang Ling , Lin Jilan , Qu Zheng , Ahmad Ishtiyaque , Tu Fengbin , Gupta Trinabh , Ding Yufei , Xie Yuan 
Published: May 2023

Many relational data in our daily life are represented as graphs, making graph application an important workload. Because of the large scale of graph datasets, moving graph data to the cloud becomes a popular option. To keep the confidential and private graph secure from an untrusted cloud server, many cryptographic techniques are leveraged to hide the content of the data. However, protecting only the data content is not enough for a graph database. Because the structural information of the graph can be revealed through the database accessing track.
In this work, we study the graph neural network (GNN), an important graph workload to mine information from a graph database. We find that the server is able to infer which node is processing during the edge retrieving phase and also learn its neighbor indices during GNN's aggregation phase. This leads to the leakage of the information of graph structure data. In this work, we present SPG, a structure-private graph database with SqueezePIR. Our SPG is built on top of Private Information Retrieval (PIR), which securely hides which nodes/neighbors are accessed. In addition, we propose SqueezePIR, a compression technique to overcome the computation overhead of PIR. Based on our evaluation, our SqueezePIR achieves 11.85× speedup on average with less than 2% accuracy loss when compared to the state-of-the-art FastPIR protocol.