bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kinder im Licht des Evangeliums
Authors: Söding Thomas 
Published: July 2023

Zusammenfassung
Die Kinderbilder im Corpus Paulinum zeichnen sich ab, wenn die religiösen, sozialen und kulturellen Kontexte mit dem Zeugnis der Texte verschränkt und mit einem wirkungsgeschichtlichen Problembewusstsein gelesen werden, das durch die Ambivalenzen der Rezeptionsgeschichte gestärkt wird. Kinder sind dem Zeugnis der Briefe zufolge in den Gemeinden wichtig, weil sie in den Familien, aber auch in anderen Lebensformen wichtig sind: als Geschöpfe Gottes. Die Aufgabe, die sich in den frühen Gemeinden stellt, besteht darin, die Impulse des Glaubens, die soteriologisch die Gleichheit der Gotteskinder betonen, mit den sozialen und kulturellen Realitäten zu vermitteln. In diesen Konstellationen bauen sich Spannungen zwischen traditionellen Lebensmustern und ethischen Verantwortungen auf, nicht zuletzt für die Bildung von Kindern. Diese Spannungen zu analysieren, ist der erste Schritt einer hermeneutisch reflektierten Vermittlung in gegenwärtige Lebenswelten und Lebensrechte von Kindern. Die historischen Rahmenbedingungen dürfen nicht dogmatisiert werden, die soteriologischen Einsichten gilt es zu wahren, die ethischen Impulse zu transformieren.
OPTIMIZACIÓN DE PROCESOS LOGISTICOS DEL SECTOR CARBÓN USANDO TÉCNICAS HEURISTICAS Y METAHEURISTICAS
Authors: Jaimes Cerveleón L. , Fernandez Ledesma J. D. 
Published: July 2023

Este artículo presenta los resultados del uso de las herramientas de optimización en los procesos logísticos del transporte en el sector industrial del carbón. Se realizó un análisis de los modelos de optimización heurísticos y meta heurísticos más adecuados para la posible implementación a corto plazo en la solución de un problema logístico en el sector carbón. Por otro lado, se evidenció la importancia que tienen actualmente los procesos logísticos y el cambio que genera la inclusión de procesos de optimización o del uso de herramientas tecnológicas y claramente que deben ser aplicables a los diferentes elementos o necesidades que tenga la industria del sector carbón. Finalmente, se recomienda que se deben identificar las necesidades y así mismo seleccionar las mejora herramientas para contribuir y apoyar los procesos de optimización. De esta manera la inclusión de herramientas de optimización permite obtener resultados potenciales en las industrias relacionados con: costos, aumentar clientes, optimizar materia prima, entre otras.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF KIBUDI BOOKS PADA BIDANG SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Lestari Pitri , Lisnawati Iis Irma , Ana Sri , Aeni Ani Nur 
Published: July 2023

Learning using interactive learning media aims to facilitate the learning process and foster teacher creativity and innovation in designing the learning process. Therefore, this research intends to develop a learning product in the form of interactive digital ebooks. The formulation of the problem in this study are: 1) What is the description of general learning media in the field of SKI in class IV? 2) How is the design of the Kibudi Book as an interactive digital learning media in the field of SKI in grade IV? 3) How are the results of the validity test regarding the Kibudi Books product as an interactive digital learning medium in the field of SKI in grade IV?. The model used is DD (design and development). The data obtained in the form of quantitative and qualitative by using two methods of data collection, namely observation and questionnaires. The results of the study show 1) Learning about SKI material in general only uses the lecture method with book media 2) The design of this digital interactive learning media includes three stages, namely; (a) needs analysis, (b) design, (c) development and implementation, 3) The results of the validity test regarding kibudi products include: (a) the results of a design and material expert review with very valid qualifications (100%). (b) the results of user reviews of teachers with very valid qualifications (85.71%), (c) results of user reviews of users with qualifications (97.05%) with very valid qualifications. So it can be used that the development of interactive digital learning media Kibudi Book is feasible in the learning process. Keywords: Learning Media, Isra Miraj, Kibudi Books.
Autoinjerto de peroné no vascularizado para el tratamiento de defectos óseos postraumáticos en falange de pulgar
Authors: Gómez-Pérez Julian , Lecompte Javier 
Published: July 2023

Por lo general, las lesiones traumáticas del pulgar resultan en una discapacidad funcional signi cativa. Cuando este tipo de lesiones presentan pérdida ósea segmentaria se puede optar por múltiples opciones reconstructivas, las cuales incluyen cemento con antibiótico e injerto óseo, distracción osteogénica, transferencias digitales, injertos óseos libres vascularizados y avascularizados, entre otras.
Se presenta un caso de lesión ósea compleja en la falange proximal del pulgar de la mano izquierda, en el cual se describe cómo, a través de una reconstrucción con autoinjerto óseo avascular del peroné, se restauró la anatomía proporcionando estabilidad, fuerza y función con un resultado nal satisfactorio.
Simulation the Radiation Zone of Al-Mussaib Power Plant by Using Monte Carlo Method
Authors: Al-Hattab Tahseen Ali , Al-Assady Ali Abd Al-Muhsen , Abd Al-Wahid Wisam Ahmed 
Published: July 2023

The temperature distributions are to be evaluated for the furnace of Al-Mussaib power plant. Monte Carlo simulation procedure is used to evaluate the radiation heat transfer inside the furnace, where the radiative transfer is the most important process occurring there. Weighted sum of gray-gases model is used to evaluate the radiative properties of the non gray gas in the enclosure. The energy balance equations are applied for each gas, and surface zones, and by solving these equations, both the temperature, and the heat flux are found.
Good degree of accuracy has been obtained, when comparing the results obtained by the simulation with the data of the designing company, and the data obtained by the zonal method. In the above work, a code of Monte Carlo method is built, and used to overcome the mathematical analysis.
Uncertainty as a global phenomenon and its manifestations in education
Authors: Ratnikov Volodymyr 
Published: July 2023

The phenomenon of uncertainty is considered from a philosophical standpoint as a manifestation of existence, its attributive properties (determinism), as well as properties of knowledge (especially in education). The manifestation of the phenomenon of uncertainty is considered in relation to science education, where it manifests itself most vividly and explicitly. In this connection, the structure and evolution of the scientific picture of the world is discussed. Three main stages of its evolution are distinguished: classical, non-classical and modern. In the classical era, Laplacian determinism dominates, which loses its significance under the pressure of new facts and V. Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, which has become the basis of quantum mechanics as a fundamental physical theory. At the third stage of evolution, the concept of determinism is further generalized and the phenomenon of uncertainty becomes a fully attributive characteristic of existence.
The role of definition as a logical procedure that reduces possible negativism due to the uncertainty of knowledge is discussed. The relationship between the concepts of uncertainty and complexity is considered; it is argued that complexity in some situations can be the basis of uncertainty.
The article presents specific examples of uncertainties in education (the situation of students’ acquaintance with new material; the selection of new literature in the library; residual factors of postmodernism, etc.). It is shown that uncertainties should not be considered as a reason for concern in education, that with minor refinement of successfully working educational models, these uncertainties can be overcome.
Case report: Meningitis: a cause of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome?
Authors: Oukhai Fida , Domigo Valérie , Benzakoun Joseph , Wolff Michel , Ducros Anne , Mas Jean-Louis , Calvet David 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionReversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) is characterized by thunderclap headache and reversible cerebral arteries vasoconstriction. The pathophysiology remains unclear, but many triggers were reported.Case reportsWe reported two cases of patients with meningitis who developed RCVS confirmed by brain imaging. They presented clinical and CSF features of meningitis that are suspected to be infectious, but no agent was identified. Headache and artery irregularities were resolved with the improvement of CSF.ConclusionThese cases suggest that in the context of meningitis, modification or atypical headaches should lead to brain imaging to rule out RCVS. We hypothesized that CSF inflammation may trigger cerebral arteries vasoconstriction.
Care provider views on app-based treatment for female urinary incontinence: a mixed-methods study
Authors: Wessels Nienke , Ruiter Eline , Hulshof Lisa , Loohuis Anne , van Gemert-Pijnen Julia , Metting Esther , van der Worp Henk , Blanker Marco 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundApp-based treatment for female urinary incontinence (UI) is a cost-effective alternative to care as usual. For successful implementation it is of major importance to involve stakeholders like care providers.AimTo explore the views and preferences of care providers on app use for the treatment of UI and to identify the anticipated barriers to, and facilitators of, implementation.MethodWe performed an exploratory, two-phase, sequential mixed-methods study. In phase 1, the views of care providers were explored through five focus group sessions with care providers involved in UI: GPs, practice assistants (PAs), pelvic physical therapists (PPTs), and (uro)gynecologists (UGs). In phase 2, the identified themes and subthemes were quantified in an online survey distributed among different care providers matching these groups.ResultsIn the focus group sessions, 30 female and two male care providers participated. Survey participants included 351 PAs and 76 PPTs (all female) next to 124 GPs and 183 UGs (70% female). Caregivers generally considered UI treatment apps as having a supportive role, being less convinced about their advantages in the absence of a care provider. Additionally, they required that the effectiveness of an app should be proven first, and that privacy and safety should be ensured. Contrasting with other research, lack of time and financial compensation were not considered important barriers to implementation.ConclusionOur results add to the existing knowledge about eHealth-related barriers and facilitators. These findings can be used to optimise implementation strategies for other apps and to enhance the uptake of app-based treatment for UI in the Netherlands.
A Study on Socio-economic and Academic Achievement of Scheduled Caste Students Studying in Class IX with Special Reference to Telahi Development Block of Lakhimpur District
Authors: - JUN DAS 
Published: July 2023

The Scheduled Castes(SCs) are considered as one of the most disadvantaged groups in India. They often face numerous socio-economic challenges that can impede their educational progress and hinder their academic achievements. So the present study is conducted on the socio economic and academic achievements of scheduled caste students studying in class9 with a specific focus on telehi devlpmnt blck of lkhmpr dist.Infact academic achievement is an important index of learnig and it plays a very significant role in the fulfillment of the aims of life of an individual. The major objctvs of this paper are to find out the relationship between parents’ occupational and the academic achievement ,the relationship between parents educational level and the academic achievement of the scheduled caste students of class IX. For this study, descriptive survey method particularly normative survey method was adopted and to collect data three set of questionnaires was used .
Edward Bradford Titchener: 1. The End and the Beginning
Authors: Evans Rand B. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Edward B. Titchener was a dominant figure in North American psychology from the 1890s to his death in 1927. This article is the first in a series on Titchener's life, based on chapters written by Rand Evans for an intended book. It describes the formative years of Titchener's life up to his entry to Oxford University, providing insights as to the personality and characteristics of Titchener the psychologist.
O candidato e a instituição psicanalítica
Authors: Rodrigues Ane Marlise Port , Klöchner Léia Maria Silva , Puiatti Rosalda Iturbide , Skowronsky Sílvia Brandão 
Published: July 2023

A partir da experiência como candidatas em formação analítica e como Diretoria da Associação de Candidatos da Sociedade Brasileira de Psicanálise de Porto Alegre (RS–Brasil), as autoras fazem uma reflexão sobre a importância das vivências do candidato com a Instituição para o desenvolvimento de sua identidade de analista. Nessa abordagem, a Instituição aparece como um quarto eixo de fundamental importância, que se soma ao clássico tripé da formação analítica: análise didática, seminários teóricos e supervisões clínicas. O trabalho desenvolve-se em duas partes: revisão bibliográfica e análise do material obtido diretamente junto aos candidatos de sua Instituição, a respeito de seu sentimento de pertencimento, das vicissitudes da idealização e da desidealização e do uso de sua Instituição como espaço potencial e de continência de ansiedades relativas à construção de uma nova identidade.
Softwood Grafting in Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.)
Authors: Priyanka T. N. , Hiremath J. S. , Nataraja K. H. , Pushpa T. N. , Nandhimath Sachinkumar , Masuthi Dilipkumar A. 
Published: July 2023

Aim: The study focused on softwood grafting techniques using low-cost poly tunnel, shade net and poly house condition facilities.
Study Design: Split plot design technique was employed for data gathering.
Place and Duration of Study: The experiment was carried out at the department of Plantation, Spices, Medicinal and Aromatic crops, Kittur Rani Channamma College of Horticulture, Arabhavi, Karnataka during the year 2022.
Methodology: The experiment was carried out using split plot design which contained main factor as growing conditions and sub factor as months of grafting.
Results: The results revealed that among different treatment combinations, C3M2 (poly house + March) had significant influence on tamarind grafts and recorded minimum number of days taken to first sprouting (9.8), highest graft success percentage (90%) at 90 DAG and graft survival Percentage (85%), maximum sprout length (48.90 cm), sprout diameter (0.78 mm), graft height (67.26 cm), graft girth (8.52 mm), number primary branches per graft (7.63), number of leaves (60.06), incremental height (9.30 cm), graft vigour index (6095.56) and net returns (₹1944.86) at 150 DAG.
Perception of old age versus saving in Employee Capital Plans
Authors: Olejnik Iwona , Stefańska Magdalena 
Published: July 2023

Consumer attitudes and behaviors aimed at financial security at old age are determined by many factors. They include the perception of old age and expectations towards this period of life. The research and considerations presented in this paper were inspired by the introduction of Employee Capital Plans in 2019. They are a new institution on the Polish pension market allowing employees to save to achieve financial security at an old age.
The purpose of the paper is to identify whether and how the perception of old age affects behavior related to additional saving in Employee Capital Plans (ECP). The paper presents the results of own quantitative research conducted with the use of the CAWI method in 2021. The survey was performed among 148 employees of Poznań University of Economics and Business (PUEB). The conducted research shows that the hypothesis about the influence of the perception of old age on decisions regarding saving in employee capital plans should be rejected.
Waste Water Treatment by Liquid-Solid Adsorption Using Calcined Sand-Clay Mixture Adsorbent
Authors: ALmilly Raghad F. , Hasan Mohanned H. 
Published: July 2023

Effluent from incompetent wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) contains a great variety of pollutants so support water treatments are essential. The present work studies the removal of phosphate species from aqueous solutions by adsorption on to spherical Calcined Sand -Clay mixture (CSCM) used a natural, local and low-cost adsorbent. Batch experiments were performed to estimate removal efficiency of phosphate. The adsorption experiments were carried out as function of pH, dose of adsorbent, initial concentration, temperature and time of adsorption. The efficient removal was accomplished for pH between 10 and 12. The experimental results also showed that the removal of phosphate by (CSCM) was rapid (the % removal 98.9%, 92%, 90%, 89% in 60 min) when the initial phosphate concentrations were at 5, 10, 15, 20 mg/l, respectively at optimum PH 10-12 and optimum dose was 5 gm/200ml. The adsorption process is time dependent. Thermodynamic studies showed that phosphate adsorption was exothermic. The effect of temperature range of 15-30 °C has been investigated. The results indicated that the temperature significantly affected phosphate adsorption on (CSCM) adsorbent. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms models indicated that both isotherms were proper to describe the adsorption characteristics of (CSCM), with Langmuir being more fit. Adsorption capacity of phosphate had equal to 0.835 mg phosphorous/g adsorbent. The study reveal that calcined sand-clay mixture is an excellent low cost material for phosphate removal in wastewater treatment process .
Investigating public awareness, prevailing attitudes and perceptions towards domestic violence and abuse in the UK: a qualitative study
Authors: Sivarajasingam Vasumathy , Webber Iman , Riboli-Sasco Eva , Alaa Aos , El-Osta Austen 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundUnderstanding the general public’s view about Domestic Violence and Abuse (DVA) is vital, as it would help with the development of targeted interventions and effective public policies to tackle this rising problem in society.AimOur interview-based study investigated the public awareness, attitudes and perceptions towards DVA, and explored mechanisms to tackle DVA in the community setting in the UK.MethodWe conducted semi-structured interviews with 29 community-dwelling adults who responded to study invitations and adverts on social media. We used a topic guide to ensure consistency across the interviews, which were audio recorded, transcribed and analysed thematically to detect emergent themes.ResultsAll responders were aware of the concept of abuse. Thirty-eight percent declared either having experienced DVA directly or that they knew someone close to being abused. More than half of the responders were not aware of existing DVA supportive services in the UK. Overarching themes generated from the contextual analysis included contributing factors for DVA, challenges and barriers facing victims and proposals for future interventions.ConclusionCommunity-dwelling adults acknowledge the impacts of abuse, but many fail to recognise specific instances or events in their daily lives contributing to DVA. Raising public awareness, particularly in children through the school curriculum, highlighting existing support services and introducing the routine use of short screening tools for DVA in health and social care settings can increase awareness, early identification and signpost to effective interventions. Sustained, multi-level community-facing interventions are recommended to reduce the stigma and fears associated with DVA.
Can music therapy help the elderly with depression?
Authors: Vaidyanathan Anjali , Carroll Ellena 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundDepression in elderly people is an ongoing concern, contributing to comorbidities and increasing deaths from suicide. Alternative treatments for the elderly are needed due to risks from polypharmacy and unwanted side effects. Therefore, we considered music therapy and its evidence base as a possible management modality.AimThis study evaluates how music therapy can treat depression in the elderly population, aiming to further investigate the effects that music can have on health. An analysis of over 20 research papers was carried out, looking into a range of topics varying from the monoamine hypothesis of depression to how music can affect multiple comorbidities.MethodA search using accredited platforms, such as PubMed and OVID, was carried out into recent and robust research in this area, to provide a systematic review of the literature.ResultsThe key papers showed that music was found to have a positive effect on mental aspects of health, as described by a number of psychological theories. Current pharmacological treatments for depression were often not compatible with elderly patients due to unwanted side effects and potentially dangerous results from polypharmacy; therefore, music therapy offered a safer alternative. The results also showed that music therapy can be more favourable than psychological therapy, such as CBT, due to its lower energy and concentration requirements.ConclusionDepression in the elderly is a serious illness that can lead to reduced quality of life and poor health status. Non-pharmacological treatments need to be identified and music therapy can be an accessible way of doing this, with numerous benefits demonstrated.
Capital Structure, Global Contractions and financial Performance: Evidence from Private Firms
Authors: Rehman Shafiq , Muhammad Ali , Rukh Lala 
Published: July 2023

History has seen severe global credit crisis in 2007-2009, which has raised many concerns. One of the serious concerns are the leverage, performance relationship and the role of financial crisis in the performance of the private firms. Therefore, this study aims to examine the leverage, performance relationship and the impact of financial crisis on performance of private firms. To achieve our goal, the study used fixed effects regression model. Data for the study is extracted from the FAME database UK, for the period of 2004-2009. The results reveal that leverage and financial crisis have negatively affected the performance of private firms. Size and growth have positive impact on performance of private firms, while tangible assets have negative impact on performance. Further analysis reveals that both small and large firms were exposed to financial crisis. The findings of the study documents variations in the supply of finance and credit which has serious implications on their growth and performance. The findings of the study thus has implications for policy makers and financial regulations in the country.