bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Measuring Public Health Effect of Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Novel Perspective in Healthcare in Pandemic Times
Authors: EİSSA Dalia , RASHED Engy , EİSSA Mostafa 
Published: September 2023

Since the spark of the recent Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), public
health concerns have motivated the accumulation of a vast amount of data about the Coronavirus
Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The most important metrics for the pandemic progression are the recorded
cases and reported deaths datasets which were comprehensively collected pertaining to the outbreak.
The reliance on the census of morbidity and mortality lists solely appeared to be inadequate to assess
or forecast the disease. It is proposed that a significant extension of this data should be amended to be
much more useful for public health authorities and official organizations. It would be plausible to adopt
a practical use of quantitative metrics that could be easily understandable and applied for measuring
such a catastrophic pandemic. Three parameters that might be observed primarily involve assessing
the outbreak magnitude, rate of change with time and the degree of stability of the difference in the rate
of morbidities and mortalities at different intervals. In addition, empirical modeling implementation using
the curve-fitting approach could be conducted to describe the pattern of the epidemic according to the
cumulative daily datasets
The Effects of Different Types of Surface Conditioning Methods on Enamel Demineralization: An In-vitro Rebonded Bracket Study
Authors: ACIR Kemal Can , ÇİÇEK Orhan , ÖZKALAYCI Nurhat 
Published: September 2023

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the conventional etching and primer (CEP) method and
the self-etching primer (SEP) method on demineralization while rebonding the brackets.
Material and Methods: Sixty extracted maxillary first premolar teeth were divided into 4 groups, each
containing 15 teeth. The teeth in Groups 1 and 2 were bonded using CEP, and those in Groups 3 and
4 were bonded using SEP. After the first bonding, adjacent surfaces of the brackets were measured
using DIAGNOdent pen, and demineralization values were recorded (T0). The teeth were kept in a
demineralization solution for 15 days in a 37°C incubator. Then, all brackets were debonded. The teeth
in Groups 1 and 3 were rebonded using CEP, and those in Groups 2 and 4 were rebonded using
SEP. In this way, via the enamel surface conditioning prior the first bonding and rebonding, the groups
were constructed as; Group 1 (CEP-CEP), Group 2 (CEP-SEP), Group 3 (SEP-CEP) and Group 4
(SEP-SEP). The teeth were kept in the same solutions by same way (T1). The Kolmogorov-Smirnov
test was used to determine whether or not the data were normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test was
used for comparisons within groups, and the Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used for
comparisons between groups. p
Hidradenitis Suppurativalı Hastalarda İnflamatuar Belirteçlerin Değerlerdirilmesi: Tek Merkezli Vaka-Kontrol Çalışması
Authors: KAYA Özge , ÇİNPOLAT Havva Yasemin 
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), kronik inflamatuar bir deri hastalığıdır. Bu çalışmada hidradenitis
suppurativada yeni inflamatuar belirteçlerden olan monosit:HDL oranı (monosit:HDL ratio=MHR),
nötrofil:lenfosit oranı (nötrofil:lenfosit ratio=NLR), monosit:lenfosit oranının (monosit:lenfosit ratio=MLR)
değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak 2012- Şubat 2023 tarihleri arasında HS tanısıyla takip edilen ve yaş-cinsiyet
açısından eşleşmiş sağlıklı kontrol grubu sosyodemografik bulgular (yaş, cinsiyet) ve laboratuvar
bulguları [yüksek yoğunluklu lipoprotein (high density lipoprotein=HDL), nötrofil sayısı, monosit sayısı,
eritrosit sedimantasyon hızı (ESH), C-reaktif protein (CRP), MHR, NLR, MLR] açısından retrospektif
olarak değerlendirildi. Elde edilen veriler hasta ve kontrol grubu arasında, ayrıca hasta grubunda
hastalık şiddeti açısından (Hurley evre 1, 2 ve 3) ve metabolik sendrom varlığına göre karşılaştırıldı.
Ayrıca hasta grubunda inflamatuar belirteçlerle korele olan bulgular değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya 53 HS hastası (kadın:erkek oranı=0,6:1, yaş ort=33.32±11.37 ) ve 50 sağlıklı
kontrol (kadın:erkek oranı=0,47:1, yaş ort=36.74±11.95) dahil edildi. Hasta grubunda ortalama HDL
değeri istatistiksel olarak daha düşük saptanırken; ESH, nötrofil ve monosit sayıları, MHR ve NLR değerleri
daha yüksekti (p
Factors Influencing Midwife Practices in Antenatal Services in The Early Detection of High Risk Pregnancy in Serang District
Authors: Margarisa Dwiyarina , Widjanarko Bagoes , Istiarti Tinuk 
Published: September 2023

In Serang regency for 2 last years occured increasing of mother dead. This case more take place at antenatal period than having birth and porturition period. Mother dead can be prevented if high risk pregnant mother detected early, on of the method by doing pregnancy checkup appropriate with 7T standart to the pregnant mother. This research has purpose to identify and analize factors that affect midwife practice in antenatal care of high risk pregnancy early detection at Serang Regency. This research is analitik description research with cross sectional approach. The research subjects were midwife that practice BPM by use sample 73 midwifes. Result of the research showed that 52.1% respondent didn’t do antenatal care on the high risk pregnancy early detection. Factors that related to midwife practice in antenatal care were age, education, long time of work and knowledge where result of statistic experiment was gotten p value < 0,05. Suggestion for IBI is increase monitoring and educating to its members, Health Department should be more distinct give a reward and punishment to BPM practice so that rescuing mother and baby more success, and for BPM should increase knowledges.
Diversity of Long-tailed Macaque Food Trees (Macaca fascicularis) at The Tapos National Park Management Resort Area, Mount Gede Pangrango National Park
Authors: Haribowo Dinda Rama , Khairiah Ardian , Maman Ence , Alam Dia Kurnia , Ramada Hilal Fadlan , Damayanti Indi Pitria , Nisaa Nida Khairun , Alayafi Salwa Fakhirah , Vahlevi Rizky Reza , Irfanullah Feby , Lingga Heru Prasetio  
Published: September 2023

: Long-tailed macaque (LTM) are arboreal primates which have an ecological function as seed dispersers and as controllers of insect populations in their habitat. LTM populations were found in the Tapos National Park Management Resort forest area, MGPNP. The existence of food trees greatly influences the existence and activity of LTM, so knowledge about the diversity of LTM food trees in the Tapos National Park Management Resort area is very important to do. This research aims to determine the level of species dominance in the plant community and diversity of LTM food trees in the Pasir Koja and Pasir Beunyeng Forest Blocks, Tapos Management Resort Area. Data collection on LTM food trees was carried out using the grid line method of vegetation analysis. Data processing was carried out by calculating the importance value index (IVI) of food tree vegetation and calculating the diversity index (H') of food tree species. The results showed that the highest IVI value in the Pasir Koja forest block was Bamboo (Bambusa sp.) with a value of 106.76%, while Ki acret (Spathodea campanulata) had the lowest IVI value of 10.65%. Meanwhile, the highest IVI value in the Pasir Beunyeng forest block was Kaliandra (Calliandra surinamensis) with an IVI of 166.60%, while reed bamboo (Gigantochloa atter) had the lowest IVI value of 17.62%. The food tree species diversity index in the Pasir Koja and Pasir Beunyeng forest blocks is categorized as low.
The Effect of Vegetable Waste Compost on The Growth of Robusta Coffee Seeds (Coffea canephora)
Authors: Mulyanti Mulyanti , Martunis Lukman , Zahara Ade 
Published: September 2023

Vegetable compost is an organic fertilizer derived from vegetable waste which can be used as a source of nutrients for plants. This study aims to determine the effect of vegetable waste compost on the growth of robusta coffee seedlings. This study used a non-factorial completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 4 replications to obtain 24 experimental units. The treatment given was a dose of vegetable waste compost consisting of 6 levels, namely: K0 = without adding vegetable waste compost K1 = 100 gram dose of vegetable waste compost, K2 = 200 gram dose of vegetable waste compost, K3 = 300 gram dose of vegetable waste compost, K4 = 400 gram dose of vegetable waste compost, K5 = 500 gram dose of vegetable waste compost. The results showed that the application of vegetable waste compost with different doses had a very significant effect on the parameters of seedling height, number of leaves and stem diameter of robusta coffee plant seedlings. The best treatment was obtained in the K5 treatment, namely 50 grams/plant of vegetable waste compost.
Analysis of Weed Vegetation in Robusta Coffee (Coffea robusta L.) Traditional Farm at Pesawaran, Lampung
Authors: Permatasari Nindy , Same Made , Sari Resti Puspa Kartika , Fauziah Lu'lu' Kholidah 
Published: September 2023

Weeds are highly undesirable plants in plantation areas, including robusta coffee plants. This is as a result of the presence of weeds that might minimise the productivity of robusta coffee plants. Currently, various types of weeds found in robusta coffee plants are known. This study aimed to enumerate the types of weeds found in robusta coffee plants. The research was conducted in June 2023 in robusta coffee plantations in Wiyono Village, Gedong Tataan, Pesawaran, Lampung Province. The research was conducted by purposive sampling with the plot method. The analysis showed that the composition of weeds in coffee plants consisted of 9 families and 14 species. Ageratum conyzoides appeared to dominate the coffee plants with the highest Summed Dominance Ratio (SDR) value (46.08%). The weeds diversity index (H') in coffee plants was 0.823 and the dominance index was 0.636576.
Pneumopericardium: A Rare Complication of Antireflux Surgery
Authors: Diquas Elisabeth , Druez Anne , Dili Alexandra 
Published: September 2023

Pneumopericardium is a rare clinical entity, occurring in the setting of thoracic trauma, malignancies, or mechanical ventilation. Very few cases report pneumopericardium as a complication of gastrointestinal tract surgery. Signs and symptoms may be frustrating, ranging from asymptomatic to chest pain, sepsis, hemodynamic instability, pericarditis, or even cardiac tamponade. Clinical pathognomonic signs of pneumopericardium include pericardial metallic tinkling friction rub and mill wheel murmur. Diagnostic work-up includes electrocardiogram, chest radiography, and, computed tomography imaging. A gastro pericardial fistula should be considered a rare differential diagnosis for acute chest pain in patients with a history of gastroesophageal surgery. Rapid recognition and treatment avoid life-threatening complications. The successful outcome of gastro pericardial fistula treatment depends on both emergency and definitive surgical management. The survival rate with conservative management is poor. We present the case of a 78-year-old patient suffering from pneumopericardium and pericardial infusion, due to a fibrotic fistula between the Nissen’s valve, occurring 10 years after redo antireflux surgery. Treatment included broad-spectrum antibiotics, and emergency surgery for pericardial drainage, biopsy of the valve’s defect, suture, and omentoplasty.
PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM KELOMPOK BELAJAR ABA 48 ALAM BUKIT RAYA KEBOMAS GRESIK
Authors: Asari Slamet , Arifani Yudhi 
Published: September 2023

Pengembangan Kurikulum merupakan aktifitas akademik yang sangat elementer dalam menentukan arah dan gambaran Pendidikan dalam tingkat satuan Pendidikan. Kelompok Belajar ABA 48 ABR merupakan institusi berbasis Pendidikan anak usia dini yang masih memerlukan pengembangan kurikulum yang menyesuaikan dengan kondisi serta tantangan yang diperlukan sekarang. Pada tingkat Kelompok Bermain (KB) Kompetensi Inti dan Kompetensi Dasar yang sekarang disebut dengan Capaian Pembelajaran (CP) menjadi acuan untuk pembelajaran intrakurikuler pada pengembangan kurikulumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kurikulum KB agar dihasilkan dokumen kurikulum yang sesuai untuk perencanaan pembelajaran. Perancangan pembelajaran ini digunakan oleh KB dalam rangka mencapai Standar Tingkat Pencapaian Perkembangan Anak. Analisa kebutuhan serta input kebijakan pemerintah merupakan indikator dan referensi yang dijadikan acuan dalam pengembangan kurikulum di KB ABA 48 ABR ini yang didukung dengan data yang diperoleh atau dikumpulkan dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil Analisa kebutuhan dikembangkanlah produk dokumen kurikulum KB ABA 48 sesuai dengan kondisi yang diperlukan dalam konteks sekarang yaitu dokumen yang berisi struktur dan muatan kurikulum, beban belajar dan kalender Pengajaran, Silabus Mata Pelajaran, dan RPP.
PENERAPAN HAZARD ANALYSIS AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINT (HACCP) DALAM PROSES PEMBUATAN BAKSO PADA KATERING Y DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Putri Silvy Novita , Ningrum Sugiyati , Putri Vita Maulidah , Chotimah Chusnul 
Published: September 2023

Jasa Katering yang banyak ditemukan di kota-kota besar terutama dikota Malang sangat membantu meringankan beban pekerjaan bagi masyarakat yang memiliki mobilisasi yang tinggi. Jasa katering Y di kota Malang Jawa Timur sangat diminati oleh konsumen karena menyediakan berbagai menu yang dapat memenuhi selera masyarakat. Salah satu menu yang terdapat pada katering Y yang banyak diminati oleh konsumen adalah bakso. Bakso memiliki kandungan gizi yang cukup tinggi sehingga memiliki resiko keamanan yang perlu diperhatikan oleh jasa katering. HACCP merupakan suatu sistem pengendalian dan pengawasan keamanan yang dapat diterapkan oleh jasa katering Y di kota Malang untuk menjamin keamanan pangan konsumen. Sosialisasi penerapan HACCP di katering Y kota Malang bertujuan untuk menjamin keamanan pangan bagi konsumen. Metode yang digunakan dalam sosialisasi penerapan HACCP meliputi, ceramah bervariasi, demonstrasi, sesi tanya jawab, pelatihan dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari sosialisasi penerapan HACCP katering Y mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pelatihan mengenai lima persiapan dan tujuh langkan HACCP.
Kata Kunci: Katering, HACCP, Bakso
DIGITALISASI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN LISTENING DALAM KELAS BAHASA INGGRIS DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 GRESIK
Authors: Ardiyansah Tri Yuli , Rochmah Noviatul , Auliya Prativi Khilyatul 
Published: September 2023

Bahasa Inggris merupakan Bahasa asing yang dipelajari di sekolah-sekolah di Indonesia. Meskipun digolongkan sebagai Bahasa asing, penggunaan Bahasa Inggris memiliki peranan penting terutama dalam bidang pendidikan. Di kabupaten Gresik, Jawa Timur, peran Bahasa Inggris sangat dominan karena Gresik merupakan kota industri dengan banyak perusahaan dan pabrik yang mengedepankan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki keahlian berbahasa inggris. Oleh karena itu, banyak sekolah di Gresik yang mengutamakan penguasaan Bahasa Inggris bagi siswa mereka. Di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik, masih terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pembelajaran Bahasa inggris terutama pada pembelajaran listening. Banyak para siswa yang menganggap keterampilan listening sangat sulit untuk dikuasai dikarenakan siswa cenderung lebih gemar belajar listening dengan berbagai metode interaktif yang lebih dapat memudahkan mereka dalam mendengarkan audio-audio percakapan. Pihak sekolah SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik menjelaskan bahwa terdapat masalah dalam menyajikan metode pembelajaran listening yang interaktif yaitu; (1) keterbatasan sumber audio listening yang autentik dan mengikuti tren, (2) terbatasnya perangkat lunak yang dapat menunjang keahlian para guru dalam mempersiapkan pembelajaran listening, dan (3) kurangnya keahlian guru dalam memanfaatkan media interaktif. Solusi yang ditawarkan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada para guru di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas kegiatan pembelajaran listening dalam kelas Bahasa Inggris melalui pengintegrasian teknologi digital. Prosesnya meliputi pelatihan awal, diikuti dengan pendampingan penerapan hasil pelatihan dan diakhiri dengan evaluasi hasil implementasi.
Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Listening, Kualitas Pembelajaran
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA REMAJA KARANG TARUNA DESA GAPUROSUKOLILO
Authors: Suryani Ade Irma , Ariyani Anisa Tri , Krisdianto Fany , Mudlikah Siti 
Published: September 2023

Pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat karena peningkatan pernikahan dini dan kelahiran bayi akan menimbulkan banyak permasalahan disegala sector bidang bila tidak ditunjang dengan kualitas sumbur daya yang baik, dampaknya kemiskinan, lapangan pekerjaan sempit, maslah kesehatan yang tidak terjangkau, pendidikan rendah. Sehingga perlu dilakukan pengendalian dan pencegahan pernikahan dini melalui edukasi pada masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pernikahan dini di Desa Gapurosukoliloh Kota Gresik. Metode menggunakan diskriptif pendekatan cross sectional, Populasi 15 remaja karang taruna di Desa Gapurosukolilo Kota Gresik. Pengambilan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja diperoleh dari wawancara dengan kuesioner, Analisis dengan tabel distribusi frekuensi.
Hasil: diperoleh informasi sebelum diedukasi pengetahuan kurang sebesar 66,7%, dan baik sebesar 33,3% Sedangkan sesudah diberi edukasi pengetahuan baik menjadi sebesar 86,7% dan pengetahuan kuranng 13,3% Berarti ada peningkatan pengetahuan baik sebelum dan sesudah di edukasi dari 33,3% menjadi 86,7%. Sedangkan sebelum di edukasi sikap positif remaja sebesar 47%, sikap negative 53% dan sesudah diberi edukasi sikap positif sebesar 86,7%, sikap negative 13,3%.
Kesimpulan: Edukasi tentang pernikahan dini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap positif remaja karang taruna sehingga dapat sebagai upaya untuk mencegah pernikahan dini di Desa Gapurosukolilo Kota Gresik
Green tea leaf extract reduces viability and migration of cholesteatoma fibroblast of chronic suppurative otitis media cultured in vitro
Authors: Rizki Anika , Suciati Yulia , Hadi Restu Syamsul 
Published: September 2023

Background: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is still a health problem, especially in developing countries. CSOM with cholesteatoma is a dangerous type. Cholesteatoma in CSOM sufferers can cause various complications. Therefore, alternative therapies are needed, such as green tea leaf extract. Green tea leaf extract can be an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, but its effectiveness in treating CSOM has not been studied before, so research is needed.. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the effect of green tea leaf extract that could reduce viability and migration in cholesteatoma fibroblast of CSOM.Methods: This research was an in vitro experiment with a post-test-only control group design. The sample for this research was cholesteatoma fibroblast cells obtained from the isolation of patients with CSOM. The method used is Hoechst staining for viability and scratch techniques for cell migration with eight groups of cholesteatoma fibroblasts consisting of a negative control group (DMEM+FBS), DMEM group, two positive control groups dexamethasone (10 µM and 100 µM), and four green tea leaf extract group (10 µg/ml, 40 µg/ml, 80 µg/ml, and 160 µg/ml). Data analysis used One-Way ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis tests.Results: The results showed that the highest average cell viability was in the negative control group (165.33), and the lowest was in green tea leaf extract at a dose of 160 µg/ml (70.88). Cell migration at 72 hours showed that in the negative control group, there was faster closure of the scratch area (97,78%) and the slowest closure on green tea leaf extract at a dose of 160 µg/ml (13,81%).Conclusion: Green tea leaf extract can reduce the viability and migration in cholesteatoma fibroblast of CSOM. It shows the potential of green tea extract as an alternative to prevent cholesteatoma.
Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Keluarga Petani Minyak Kayu Putih Di desa Wainibe Kecamatan Fenaleisela Kabupaten Buru
Authors: Wala Ardi , Lasaiba Mohammad Amin , Riry Roberth Berthy 
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini didasari atas masalah bagaimana pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga petani minyak kayu putih di Desa Wainibe. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga petani minyak kayu putih di Desa Wainibe. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Wainibe Kecamatan Fenaleisela Kabupaten Buru pada bulan September-Oktober 2022. Populasi adalah petani yang mengusahakan kopra yang berjumlah ±130 orang, sampel yang diambil sebanyak 30% dari populasi yaitu 15 petani. Variabel yang digunakan adalahSandang (pakaian), Pangan (makanan), Papan (tempat tinggal). Pendidikan, Kesehatan. Analisis data meliputi Data-data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini di analisis secara deskriptif. Sedangkan data-data yang bersifat kuantitatif dianalisis dengan menggunakan tabel frekuensi.
PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBUKAAN LAHAN UNTUK BUDIDAYA SAYURAN
Authors: Suwarno Suwarno , Sulaminingsih Sulaminingsih , Panjaitan Charlie Novianri , Setyawan Setyawan 
Published: September 2023

Pembukaan lahan bukan merupakan hal yang baru dalam dunia pertanian. Salah satu tahapannya adalah land clearing. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi kurangnya lahan yang cocok untuk budidaya sayuran. Oleh karena itu perlu mencari lokasi lahan yang sesuai dengan komoditas tanaman yang ingin ditanam. Kurangnya pasokan sayuran di Kampung Inaran dan jauhnya dari lokasi pemasaran menyebabkan harga menjadi tinggi. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi agar sayuran selalu tersedia adalah dengan menanam sendiri. Apalagi jika dibudidayakan secara organik, maka akan semakin memiliki nilai lebih. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini maka dalam Kegiatan Pendampingan Masyarakat ini dilakukan pembukaan lahan untuk budidaya sayuran. Metode yang dilaksanakan meliputi tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Tahap persiapan berupa koordinasi dan tahap pelaksanaan berupa praktek langsung ke lapangan. Hasil kegiatan pendampingan masyarakat kali ini berupa bedengan- bedengan di lahan yang baru dibuka, yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk budidaya sayuran. Selain itu juga ada pondok, akses jalan, jembatan sederhana dan bedengan-bedengan yang ditanami sayuran.
Digitalization of healthcare and health status of medical workers
Authors: Kaminer Dmitrij D. , Milushkina Olga Yu. , Sheina Natalya I. , Bulatseva Madina B. , Girina Marina D. , Paleeva Mariya F. 
Published: September 2023

The labor activity of modern doctors of various specialties is inextricably linked with pronounced mental, nervous and emotional stress, as well as the complex impact of physical, chemical and biological factors, the simultaneous influence of which can lead to the development of a wide range of occupational diseases. The intensive introduction of digitalization in healthcare also leads to a significant negative impact of modern technologies on the health of doctors and medical personnel.
The analysis of the literature made it possible to identify priority areas for the introduction of digitalization in healthcare: improvement of the regulatory framework for the use of information systems, creation of specialized training centers for employees, development of convenient and well-optimized information systems and interface, scientific justification and development of preventive measures aimed at preserving the health of health workers. In this regard, it is advisable to take measures to develop the skills of safe use of electronic devices, leading a healthy lifestyle, which will further minimize the potential risks of negative impact of information and communication technologies on the health of medical workers.