bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Survei Minat Masyarakat Untuk Melakukan Aktivitas Olahraga Setelah PPKM di Stadion Maulana Yusuf Serang
Authors: Rozikin Muhammad Khoirur , Roesdiyanto Roesdiyanto , Supriatna Supriatna , Rahayuni Kurniati 
Published: March 2023

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to find out how much people are interested in doing sports activities at the Maulana Yusuf Stadium, Serang City and what kinds of sports people do at the Maulana Yusuf Stadium, Serang City. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method with a population of 90 respondents, ranging in age from 5 to 55 years. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and categorization. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the public's interest in sports activities after PPKM at the Maulana Yusuf Stadium, Serang City is 84.92 percent, the score is included in the Very Good category. And the sports activities that people do at the Maulana Yusuf Stadium, Serang City are Badminton, Football, Jogging, Volleyball, Martial Arts, Gymnastics, Basketball, Casual Walks, Table Tennis, Workouts, and Swimming. And the sport that most people do at the Maulana Yusuf Stadium, Serang City after PPKM is the activity of Badminton and Football.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengenai seberapa besar minat masyarakat untuk melakukan aktivitas Olahraga di Stadion Maulana Yusuf Kota Serang dan macam - macam Olahraga apa saja yang masyarakat lakukan di Stadion Maulana Yusuf Kota Serang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan populasi yang digunakan yaitu berjumlah 90 responden dengan rentan usia 5 sampai dengan 55 tahun. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan pengkategorian. Berdasarkan dari hasil analisis data, yakni dapat disimpulkan penelitian ini bahwa minat masyarakat untuk melakukan aktivitas Olahraga setelah PPKM di Stadion Maulana Yusuf Kota Serang sebesar 84,92 persen skor tersebut termasuk dalam kategori Baik Sekali. Dan aktivitas olahraga yang masyarakat lakukan di Stadion Maulana Yusuf Kota Serang adalah Badminton, Sepak Bola, Jogging, Volley, Beladiri, Senam, Basket, Jalan Santai, Tenis Meja, Workout, dan Renang. Dan Olahraga yang paling banyak masyarakat lakukan di Stadion Maulana Yusuf Kota Serang setelah PPKM adalah aktivitas Olahraga Badminton dan Sepak Bola.
Job satisfaction among hospitality management graduates of quirino state university-diffun campus
Authors: Bartolome Kaye Aneth M. , Marana Shemaiah G. , Olivar Cris Jane V. , Agustine Justine L. , Roldan Mary Joy , Afan Rodel D. , Tariga Jonathan N. 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: Job satisfaction has an impact on employees' general well-being and in promoting a positive work environment, thus, contributes to increased organizational productivity, lower staff turnover, and lower job stress. This study assessed the level of job satisfaction among the Hospitality Management graduates of Quirino State University- Diffun Campus. Methodology: It used a descriptive design and a survey questionnaire with a four-point Likert scale in gathering the needed data. Most of the respondents are females, 25 years and below, singles, with casual/contractual employment status, and have salaries of Php 5,000 and below. Main Findings: In terms of promotion, the level of satisfaction along unlimited opportunities and a great chance for job promotion varies in terms of sex and age. As to supervision, the level of satisfaction along use of positive feedback with staff differs in terms of sex. On the other hand, the level of satisfaction along salary, fringe benefits & recognition; promotion; supervision; and interpersonal relationship does not vary when respondents are grouped by sex, age, civil status, employment status, and estimated monthly salary. Implication of the Study: This study may be useful in gaining an understanding of employees' satisfaction levels, identifying their strengths and shortcomings, and improving their management techniques which are vital in ensuring higher revenues for any organization or institution.
Automatic Assessment of Lower-Limb Alignment from Computed Tomography
Authors: Kuiper Ruurd J.A. , Seevinck Peter R. , Viergever Max A. , Weinans Harrie , Sakkers Ralph J.B. 
Published: March 2023

Background:
Preoperative planning of lower-limb realignment surgical procedures necessitates the quantification of alignment parameters by using landmarks placed on medical scans. Conventionally, alignment measurements are performed on 2-dimensional (2D) standing radiographs. To enable fast and accurate 3-dimensional (3D) planning of orthopaedic surgery, automatic calculation of the lower-limb alignment from 3D bone models is required. The goal of this study was to develop, validate, and apply a method that automatically quantifies the parameters defining lower-limb alignment from computed tomographic (CT) scans.

Methods:
CT scans of the lower extremities of 50 subjects were both manually and automatically segmented. Thirty-two manual landmarks were positioned twice on the bone segmentations to assess intraobserver reliability in a subset of 20 subjects. The landmarks were also positioned automatically using a shape-fitting algorithm. The landmarks were then used to calculate 25 angles describing the lower-limb alignment for all 50 subjects.

Results:
The mean absolute difference (and standard deviation) between repeat measurements using the manual method was 2.01 ± 1.64 mm for the landmark positions and 1.05° ± 1.48° for the landmark angles, whereas the mean absolute difference between the manual and fully automatic methods was 2.17 ± 1.37 mm for the landmark positions and 1.10° ± 1.16° for the landmark angles. The manual method required approximately 60 minutes of manual interaction, compared with 12 minutes of computation time for the fully automatic method. The intraclass correlation coefficient showed good to excellent reliability between the manual and automatic assessments for 23 of 25 angles, and the same was true for the intraobserver reliability in the manual method. The mean for the 50 subjects was within the expected range for 18 of the 25 automatically calculated angles.

Conclusions:
We developed a method that automatically calculated a comprehensive range of 25 measurements that defined lower-limb alignment in considerably less time, and with differences relative to the manual method that were comparable to the differences between repeated manual assessments. This method could thus be used as an efficient alternative to manual assessment of alignment.

Level of Evidence:
Diagnostic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Demographics and Characteristics of Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Program Directors
Authors: Cummings Paige E. , Alder Kareme D. , Marigi Erick M. , Hidden Krystin A. , Kakar Sanjeev , Barlow Jonathan D. 
Published: March 2023

Introduction:
To date, there has been a paucity of research evaluating the demographics, characteristics, and surgical training of orthopaedic residency program directors (PDs).

Purpose:
To determine the objective characteristics of orthopaedic residency PDs by analyzing their demographic characteristics, academic backgrounds, institutional histories, research productivity, and professional leadership affiliations.

Methods:
Data for each PD were collected by searching publicly available curriculum vitae, LinkedIn, Healthgrades, Doximity, and/or institutional biographies and consolidated into a database. Research productivities were collected by searching PubMed and Scopus.

Results:
Of the 210 PDs, 188 (89.5%) were male and 22 (10.5%) were female. One hundred seventy-four (82.9%) were non-Hispanic White, 14 (6.7%) Asian American and Pacific Islander, 12 (5.7%) Black or African American, 4 (1.9%) Hispanic or Latino, and 6 (2.9%) other/unknown. Twenty-four (11.4%) PDs had a military affiliation. Moreover, the most common subspecialties among orthopaedic PDs were orthopaedic traumatology (19.5%, n = 41), sports medicine (15.7%, n = 33), and hand surgery (11.9%, n = 25). The mean Scopus h-index, total number of publications at the time of data collection (June 2022), and total number of citations for all orthopaedic residency PDs were 10.5 ± 9.5, 33.9 ± 51.0, and 801.9 ± 1,536.4, respectively. Among all PDs, the mean tenure in the position was 8.9 ± 6.2 years to date, and the mean time from completion of residency to appointment as PD was 10.0 ± 6.2 years.

Conclusions:
Among orthopaedic surgery residency PDs, there is sparse female and minority representation. Overarchingly, orthopaedic PDs are White men in their early 50s. Moreover, 59.1% of PDs were appointed at an institution where they completed medical school, residency, or fellowship. orthopaedic traumatology (19.5%), sports medicine (15.7%), and hand surgery (11.9%) were the subspecialties most represented in current orthopaedic surgery PDs.

Clinical Relevance:
This study outlines important demographic characteristics among orthopaedic surgery residency PDs.

Level of Evidence:
III
Comparison of Psychometric Properties of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System With Traditional Outcome Metrics in Spine Surgery
Authors: Arciero Emily , Desai Sohil , Coury Josephine , Gupta Puneet , Trofa David P. , Sardar Zeeshan , Lombardi Joseph 
Published: March 2023

Objective:
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) was developed to address certain shortcomings of traditional, or legacy patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Because the use of PROMIS across orthopedic populations continues to increase, the purpose of this study was to provide a comprehensive overview of the use and validation of PROMIS in spine surgery.

Methods:
PubMed and Google Scholar were searched for relevant articles reporting on the use and validation of PROMIS in spine surgery. The PROMIS formats and individual domains used by investigators were noted. Additionally, psychometric properties reported in validation studies were evaluated.

Results:
Both individual studies and systematic reviews have demonstrated the convergent validity of PROMIS domains, reporting moderate-to-strong correlations with legacy measures in a variety of spine patient populations. Across spine surgery patient populations, PROMIS instruments are consistently efficient, demonstrating decreased question burden compared with legacy PROMs. PROMIS domains overall exhibit responsiveness comparable with legacy measures, and the normalization of PROMIS scores to a general population allows for broad coverage, resulting in acceptable floor and ceiling effects. Despite the many strengths of PROMIS, there remain some populations where PROMIS is not suited to be used in isolation.

Conclusions:
PROMIS is widely used as an outcome measure in spine surgery and has been validated in a range of patient populations. Although PROMIS domains cannot fully replace legacy measures in spine patients, they can be used in certain settings to provide an efficient and psychometrically sound PROM.
The Role of Scribes in Orthopaedics
Authors: Lam Michelle , Sabharwal Sanjeev 
Published: March 2023

» The rapid increase in the use of electronic medical records (EMRs) has led to some unintended consequences that negatively affect physicians and their patients.» The use of medical scribes may serve as a possible solution to some of the EMR-related concerns.» Research has demonstrated an overall positive impact of having scribes on both physician and patient well-being, safety, and satisfaction.» Adaptation of advances in technology, including remote and asynchronous scribing, use of face-mounted devices, voice recognition software, and applications of artificial intelligence may address some of the barriers to more traditional in-person scribes.
Errores translativos en el ámbito biosanitario: análisis y propuesta de traducción (DE-ES)
Authors: Montes Sánchez Alba 
Published: March 2023

El traductor especializado en el campo biosanitario se enfrenta a un lenguaje altamente especializado, con un gran dominio de términos técnicos que están sometidos a la constante actualización científica. En este sentido, las unidades terminológicas del ámbito sanitario también están condicionadas por la influencia de otras lenguas, bien sea sus longevas raíces grecolatinas o la constante influencia anglosajona propia de la actualidad. La traducción de este lenguaje de especialidad requiere poseer amplios conocimientos en medicina, así como dominar la gramática de la lengua origen (LO) y la lengua meta (LM), por lo que es una labor compleja que requiere una importante responsabilidad. El presente artículo pretende realizar un estudio teórico y práctico sobre la traducción especializada en el ámbito biosanitario con el propósito de mostrar taxativamente el rol que ejerce este profesional. Además, se estudian y analizan los errores de traducción cometidos por una población de estudio determinada en aras de focalizar de forma principal en la terminología de esta área de especialización.
The translator specialized in the biosanitary field faces a highly specialized language, with a great command of technical terms that are subject to constant scientific. In this sense, the terminology units of the health field are also conditioned by the influence of other languages, either their long-standing Greco-Latin roots or the constant Anglo-Saxon influence of today. The translation of this specialized language requires having extensive medical knowledge, as well as mastering the grammar of the source language (SL) and the target language (TL), making it a complex task that requires significant responsibility. This article intends to carry out a theoretical and practical study on specialized translation in the biosanitary field in order to show exhaustively the role that this professional plays. In addition, translation errors are studied and analyzed in order to focus primarily on the terminology of this area of expertise.
La traducción de textos agroalimentarios (alemán-español): una propuesta didáctica
Authors: Balbuena Torezano María del Carmen 
Published: March 2023

El presente trabajo ofrece una propuesta didáctica para la enseñanza de la traducción aplicada al sector agroalimentario y veterinario. Para ello, aborda en primer lugar, desde un punto de vista epistemológico, los fundamentos de las disciplinas implícitas en este tipo de traducción: las Ciencias Agroalimentarias, las Ciencias Veterinarias, y la Traducción, desde su doble perspectiva: como proceso y como producto. Junto a este contexto epistemológico reseñamos el contexto académico, centrándonos fundamentalmente en la oferta de la Universidad de Córdoba, tanto en formación de Grado como de Posgrado, y realizamos algunas consideraciones en torno a la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de la traducción. Concluimos el trabajo con una propuesta docente y un modelo de unidad didáctica.
This paper offers a didactic proposal for the teaching of translation applied to the agrifood and veterinary sectors. To this end, it first focuses, from an epistemological point of view, on the foundations of the disciplines which have a relation with this specialized translation: the Agrifood Sciences, the Veterinary Sciences and the Translation, this last one from a dual perspective: as a process and as a product. Along with this epistemological context, we review also the academic context, focusing mainly on the offer of the University of Cordoba (Spain), both in undergraduate and graduate training, and we make some considerations about the teaching and learning process. Finally, we offer a teaching proposal and a model of didactic unit.
Uso y traducción de unidades fraseológicas en el lenguaje científico (español-francés) en el aula de Traducción
Authors: Policastro Ponce Gisella 
Published: March 2023

En cualquier ámbito de especialidad resulta común la recurrencia a unidades fraseológicas que caracterizan el lenguaje de especialidad que se trate y cuyo conocimiento y dominio es relevante para la tarea traductora, puesto que dotarán de mayor naturalidad, exactitud y aptitud al texto meta. El presente trabajo se centrará en un tipo de unidad fraseológica especializada: los sintagmas fraseológicos. El propósito que se persigue con esta investigación es el estudio, presentación y valoración de la actividad con fines didácticos llevada a cabo en el aula con un grupo de estudiantes de la asignatura Traducción Científico – Técnica, en la que analizaron casos concretos de ciertas construcciones que incluyen el término «enfermedad», en español, y «maladie», en francés (y palabras derivadas), que presentan un cierto grado de fijación y/o se caracterizan por ser elementos idiomáticos. A modo de conclusión, se valorarán los resultados obtenidos en el aula al objeto de evaluar la utilidad e idoneidad de dicha tarea didáctica e identificar las dificultades que los alumnos encontraron durante su ejecución.

In any field of specialization, the use of phraseological units which characterizes the languages of specialisation in question and whose knowledge and mastery is relevant to the translation task, in as much as they bring greater spontaneity, accuracy and suitability to the target text.
This research work focused on one type of specialized phraseological unit: phraseological syntagmas. The main purpose of this study is the examination, presentation and evaluation of the didactic activity carried out in the Scientific and Technical Translation classroom with a group of students. The task consisted in the analysis of specific constructions including the term "disease", in Spanish, and "maladie", in French (and derivatives), which present a certain degree of fixation and/or are characterized by being idiomatic elements. To conclude, the results obtained will be considered and examined in order to evaluate the usefulness and suitability of this learning activity and identify the difficulties that the students have encountered during its performance.
Interkulturalität im Alltag
Authors: Patzak Regina 
Published: March 2023

Interkulturelle Parameter, in der die Kultur vereinfacht als soziopsychologisches Gerüst betrachtet wird, werden in dieser Arbeit mit Hilfe der Theorien von E. T. Hall untersucht, der zwischen monochronen und polychronen Gruppen unterscheidet. Monochrone Elemente der Pünktlichkeit und Genauigkeit gelten vor allem in Deutschland, Großbritannien und den USA, während polychrone Inhalte der Geselligkeit und Lebensfreude in Spanien und in Ländern Asiens und Afrikas zu finden sind. Frankreich klassifiziert Polly Platt als quarkochron, zwischen monochron und polychron angesiedelt. Die sich daraus ergebende Raum-Zeit- Komponente wird auf mehreren Ebenen beleuchtet. Monochrone/Quarkochrone/Polychrone Aspekte können als Grundmuster literarischer Werke ihren Tenor bestimmen. So fungiert zum Beispiel Paris als Inspirationsquelle für amerikanische Exilschriftsteller der Zwischenkriegszeit. Ausgehend von dieser Rahmenbedingung werden bekannte Imagotypen, Figuren und Personen, die imagologisch (in Bildern) erfasst werden, wie der englische Gentleman Phileas Fogg, dargestellt. Die Raum-Zeit-Dimension ist aber auch in Alltagssituationen sicht- und spürbar, wie z. B. in der Ampelregelung.
Lire au Québec au XXème siècle
Authors: Aubry Anne 
Published: March 2023

: Dans une recherche plus large sur «la venue à l’écriture» (selon l’expression de Luce Irigaray) de Laure Conan, la première romancière québécoise, nous avons dû nous interroger sur les conditions préalables à l’écriture. La première de ces exigences est bien évidemment la lecture. Or, pour lire, il faut avant tout apprendre à le faire, nous nous arrêterons donc ici sur l’histoire de l’éducation au Québec à la fin du XIXème siècle de l’enseignement primaire à l’Université, en ayant toujours à l’esprit la situation particulière de la femme qui souhaite se former. Puis, nous nous pencherons plus systématiquement sur les lieux de la lecture publique en observant successivement, les librairies, les bibliothèques publiques et les bibliothèques paroissiales, les cabinets de lecture et les différents Instituts. Enfin, nous observerons que ces différents endroits physiques ne font rien d’autre que de matérialiser la lutte des différents courants intellectuels qui s’affrontent au cœur de la société canadienne française de l’époque. Ces différents lieux mettent en scène l’opposition des catholiques de sensibilité ultramontaine d’une part, et des libéraux d’autre part.
La literatura moderna entre arte y política: sobre la sociosemiótica postmarxista de Peter von Zima
Authors: Sepp Arvi 
Published: March 2023

La sociosemiótica del semiótico checo Peter V. Zima - aún poco conocido en la semiótica hispánica - analiza la estructuración interna del discurso y su modo de funcionamiento dentro de un contexto sociohistórico establecido. En esta comunicación queremos centrar la atención en un elemento importante de su obra : la función de la literatura en la sociedad. Según Zima, la modernidad encarna una pérdida masiva y estructural de sentido. Solo el arte y la literatura se abren a la realidad y son capaces de reflejar las posibilidades utópicas. En este sentido, la literatura moderna de Kafka, Proust, Cortázar o de Unamuno simboliza un plus de significado. Se alimenta con la referencia a algo que se sustrae a lo decible, lo controlable y lo unívoco. Aunque hay muchos puntos de diferencia en la conexión entre Zima, Lukács, Goldmann y Adorno, actúa la misma estructura de base normativa y dual. Es decir que, gracias a la autoridad ética de la literatura crítica, se supera una modernidad experimentada como problemática (con los excesos propios de un sujeto alienado y de una ciencia despersonificada). Aquí pretendemos reflejar la reciprocidad analítica de la teoría crítica y de la literatura modernista en la sociosemiótica de Zima. De esta manera - como queremos mostrar - se llega finalmente a la teoría literaria que estiliza un tipo definido de literatura moderna hasta cierto refugio, un ambiente subversivo o una fuerza negativa contra el mundo capitalista y despersonalizado. El concepto de modernidad y literatura de Zima se presenta en muchos aspectos como una defensa postmarxista a favor de una noción de valores sociales renovada
El lenguaje especializado en el proceso de producción del vino (alemán-español)
Authors: Cobos López Ingrid 
Published: March 2023

En el ámbito de la producción del vino nos encontramos con textos que presentan un lenguaje sumamente especializado, ya que pertenecen al ámbito científico. En dicha rama del saber, observamos un lenguaje que cumple con las características propias de dichos textos, como son las de precision, univocidad y universalidad entre otras. En el presente trabajo pretendemos analizar cada una de las características pertenecientes a dicho lenguaje y aplicarlas a algunos términos extraídos de un texto sobre la producción del vino.
Del mismo modo, podemos decir que, no solo se trata de un texto especializado por su terminología en sí, la cual analizaremos a continuación, sino, tal y como enunciaba Cabré, por la temática, usuario y situación comunicativa que presenta.
Traducción en contextos especializados (DE-ES): olivicultura
Authors: Álvarez López Ana María 
Published: March 2023

El presente trabajo aborda la terminología propia de un sector en auge, como es el de la olivicultura. La olivicultura es un sector que está cobrando importancia en el extranjero, por ello hemos decidido aportar más recursos terminológicos en el par de lenguas alemán-español. Partiendo de la hipótesis de que se trata de un lenguaje de especialidad, tomamos como referencia otras investigaciones aplicadas al campo de la agroalimentación y llevamos a cabo un análisis terminológico. Finalmente, ofrecemos un glosario en las lenguas de trabajo de este estudio, y establecemos las oportunas conclusiones.