bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Student Learning Needs Fulfillment and Autonomy in Teacher Teaching Practices
Authors: Sukirman Dadang , Amelia Della 
Published: May 2023

The existence of student autonomy in learning and the fulfilment of student learning needs is the main characteristic and key to creating student-centered learning. Distribution of learning autonomy and the fulfilment of students’ learning needs are two core indicators of student-centered learning. This study aims to analyze students’ perception on how far teachers have fulfilled their learning needs and distribute autonomy in managing learning process. A total of 235 students (110= = male; 125 = female) from public secondary school in the city of Bandung which implement Kurikulum Merdeka were involved as the research subject. The data was gathered by survey method through Likert style questionnaire consists of 25 behavioural descriptions that describe teacher teaching behaviour to facilitate students’ learning needs and autonomy and was then analysed by quantitative descriptive method. Study findings show that in overall, students perceived that teachers’ capability to meet their needs in learning and distribute autonomy was categorised as low. Furthermore, there is no significant different in perception between male and female students.
Analisis Operasi dan Pemeliharaan Pintu Bendung Gerak Jabung
Authors: Samudra Achmad , Widyawati Ratna , Sarkowi  
Published: May 2023

Bendung Gerak Jabung dibangun pada sudetan Way Sekampung di desa Marga Batin, Kecamatan Waway Karya, Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Semula konstruksi bendung Jabung adalah bendung karet dilengkapi dengan intake dan saluran pembawa sepanjang kurang lebih 100 m yang dibangun pada tahun 1999-2000. Bendung Karet ini belum pernah berfungsi, karena belum adanya saluran pembawa dan jaringan irigasinya, dan kondisinya rusak berat, karet sudah banyak yang robek, mesin pompa sudah hilang pada beberapa bagian, pintu intake sudah hilang. Bendung Gerak Jabung didesain sebagai bendung dengan 4 (empat) pintu banjir selebar 21 m dan 2 pintu scouring dengan lebar 9.50 m. Total lebar bendung adalah 115.5 m, terdiri dari 4 pintu banjir selebar 84 m, 2 pintu scouring 19.0 m dan 5 pier total selebar 16.5 m. Lebar ekisting sungai Way Sekampung pada lokasi ini kurang lebih 60 m. Desain bendung ini didasarkan perhitungan debit banjir untuk periode ulang 100 tahun dengan lebar bersih bendung 84 m. Dari hasil penelusuran dan pengamatan ke hulu bendung ini, didapatkan informasi adanya peninggian muka air sungai di hulu bendung dan menggenangi beberapa areal pertanian pada daerah dataran rendah yang menimbulkan adanya reaksi dari petani-petani di hulu bendung akibat penutupan pintu-pintu banjir untuk keperluan percobaan pengetesan pintu banjir. Pengoperasian pintu-pintu bendung gerak jabung menimbulkan dampak genangan akibat adanya peninggian muka air sungai di hulu bendung dan menggenangi beberapa areal pertanian pada daerah dataran rendah yang berpotensi menimbulkan masalah sosial dengan adanya reaksi dari petani-petani di hulu bendung, hal ini akan menggangu operasional bendung gerak jabung.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PROBLEM BASED LEARNING) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI KELAS X AP.1 SMK NEGERI 1 MARIORIAWA KABUPATEN SOPPENG
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah , Arisah Nur , Ampa Andi Tenri 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kewirausahaan pada kompetensi dasar mengidentifikasi sikap dan perilaku wirausaha. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X AP.1 SMK Negeri 1 Marioriawa sebanyak 33 siswa yang terdiri dari 24 laki-laki dan 9 perempuan. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes, observasi, angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pencapaian siswa terhadap materi mengidentifikasi sikap dan perilaku wirausaha sudah cukup optimal, sebagaimana disebutkan bahwa kriteria keberhasilan secara individu yang disepakati adalah setiap siswa harus memperoleh nilai >75. Hasil belajar pada materi yang dimaksud di atas menunjukkan bahwa pada pelaksanaan siklus I menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kelas mencapai 60,61 persen, sedangkan pada pelaksanaan siklus II menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kelas 90,91 persen. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang dilakukan, disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran kewirausahaan kompetensi dasar mengidentifikasi sikap dan perilaku wirausaha dapat ditingkatakan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah.
Kesulitan Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan (Studi Kasus Pada Materi Merchandise Inventory Management)
Authors: Hutabarat Zuhri Saputra 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to identify and obtain an overview, data and information that are considered important about learning difficulties in financial accounting subjects (intermediate) on merchandise inventory management materials. In accordance with the methodology this research is a qualitative research, the research uses the condition of the natural object of the researcher as a key instrument in triangulating data collection in induced data analysis so that it places more emphasis on generalized meanings. The factors that cause learning difficulties in various ways are as follows: 1) Lack of student understanding in studying financial accounting subjects (intermediate) on merchandise inventory management materials, 2) Materials in identifying and recording inventory cards using two recording systems merchandise, 3) In recording the valuation of merchandise inventory to find the total cost of goods sold and the total value of the ending inventory using the five methods and 4) At the end of the accounting period, make a report on the inventory of merchandise.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian // TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN (SIM) PENGAJUAN BERKAS PERSYARATAN NIKAH BERBASIS ANDROID DI KUA KEC. TEMBILAHAN HULU
Authors: Kurnia Fitra , Amalia Salmi Amalia Salmi 
Published: May 2023

Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kec. Tembilahan Hulu merupakan unit pelaksana teknis pada Kementerian Agama di tingkat wilayah kecamatan. KUA Kec. Tembilahan Hulu memiliki tugas untuk melaksanakan layanan dan bimbingan masyarakat Islam di wilayah Kec. Tembilahan Hulu. Dalam melaksanakan tugasnya tersebut KUA Kec. Tembilahan Hulu telah dibantu dengan adanya aplikasi SIMKAH (Sistem Informasi Manajemen Nikah) berbasis web, namun pelayanan KUA terhadap masyarakat masih belum efektif dan efisien. Ini ditunjukkan dengan sering ditemukannya KUA melayani pendaftar nikah yang sama secara berulang kali, selain itu juga pendaftar yang lokasi tinggalnya cukup jauh dari kantor KUA Kec.Tembilahan Hulu mengalami kesulitan karena harus mengeluarkan biaya ekstra untuk transportasi darat atau air setiap kali mengunjungi kantor KUA. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka dibangun sistem informasi manajemen (SIM) pengajuan berkas persyaratan nikah berbasis android untuk mengatasinya. Melalui sistem yang dibangun ini, pendaftar mengajukan berkas persyaratan secara online lalu menyerahkannya ke KUA setelah berkas tersebut lulus tahap verifikasinya. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian black box, sistem yang dibangun sebagian besar telah berjalan sesuai dengan fungsionalitasnya terkecuali pada pengujian registrasi dengan NIK (Nomor Induk Kependudukan) yang sama (telah terdaftar). Pengujian proses registrasi ini menunjukkan sistem gagal menampilkan pesan error dan mengalami crash meskipun pendaftar memang tidak berhasil registrasi. Berdasarkan pengujian user acceptance test (UAT) diperoleh hasil ‘Sangat Setuju’ dengan nilai sebesar 96,67%.
APLIKASI POLA BELANJA DENGAN ATURAN ASOSIASI MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA APRIORI
Authors: Novita Rice , Suha Hafizoh 
Published: May 2023

Pola Belanja Konsumen dapat digunakan untuk menggali informasi baru yang dapat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan persaingan bisnis. Herba Penawar Alwahida (HPAI) merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang berlabel halal network di Indonesia. Business Center (BC) adalah pusat layanan bisnis dan kegiatan HPAI yang berlaku bagi semua agen HPAI. Salah satu kota yang memiliki beberapa cabang HPAI di Indonesia yaitu di kota Pekanbaru yang terdapat 10 cabang. Pada BC 1 ini ada sekitar 90 item produk herbal. Setiap bulannya BC 1 melayani banyak transaksi penjualan yang dilakukan setiap saat, datanya akan terkumpul pada proses manual maupun proses komputasi. Sehingga data yang ada belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh pengambil keputusan. Berdasarkan kejadian tersebut diperlukan suatu analisis untuk mendukung suatu keputusan. Analisis tersebut menggunakan teknik data mining yaitu asosiasi menggunakan algoritma Apriori dan didukung oleh metodologi pengembangan perangkat lunak. Item yang ditentukan adalah 2, dan 3 item produk. Sedangkan untuk Minimum Support yang digunakan adalah 15% dengan confidence sebesar 70%. Berdasarkan hasil User Acceptance Test, tingkat penerimaan pengguna terhadap aplikasi sangat baik (82,7%). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah aplikasi menggunakan algoritma apriori yang terdiri dari pemilihan itemset dan aturan asosiasi. Hasil dari perangkat lunak ini digunakan sebagai informasi bagi perusahaan untuk menentukan jumlah stok barang serta mengotomatisasi perhitungan analisa penjualan barang menggunakan algoritma apriori
Clinical manifestations of cancer in patients with acute pulmonary embolism
Authors: Feusette Piotr , Sacha Jerzy , Tukiendorf Andrzej , Cisowski Marek , Gierlotka Marek , Wolny-Rokicka Edyta 
Published: May 2023

Background
Neoplasmatic disease increases the risk of acute pulmonary embolism (APE) by different pathophysiological mechanisms that favor thrombosis in patients with cancer. Recently, the role of cancer (active and occult) in the prevalence of venous thromboembolism has been discussed more thoroughly in the subject literature.

Material
Medical records of 366 consecutive patients with a diagnosis of APE (aged: mean = 65.0 ± 16.6, median = 68, range = 19–94; men = 41%/women = 59%) were collected with a wide range of demographic data, medical history of coexisting diseases, computer examination, and laboratory tests.

Methods
The APE patients were analyzed in two groups: negative cancer cases (83%), i.e. without concomitant active malignancy or a history of cancer, and positive ones (17%), i.e. those hospitalized with concomitant active cancer disease or a history of cancer within the past 5 years.

Results
Based on the application of the Student's t-test for independent samples and the χ
2 test of independence, a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) between cancer (–) and cancer(+) groups of patients was calculated for the following selected risk factors: BMI, smoking status, hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell, urea, glomerular filtration rate, high-sensitivity troponin T, C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer, and NT-proBNP. Using univariate Cox regression and a discrete-time hazard model, the estimated hazard ratios and odds ratios, respectively, for the risk of an earlier death from cancer as well as for a secondary APE episode in APE patients with malignancy are more than three times higher than in cancer-free patients and they are statistically significant (P < 0.05). Moreover, the modeled discrete-time hazard curves show a constant excess risk of death and a secondary APE episode in patients diagnosed with malignancy over the period of observation.

Conclusion
Cancer and APE seem to go ‘hand in hand’. Attention should be paid to many factors, primarily clinical, differentiating patients with cancer from those with an APE incident. The patients with cancer after a primary APE should receive anticoagulants to prevent a secondary APE episode and to reduce the risk of mortality.
Public Attitudes, Awareness and Fears Related to the Spread of COVID-19 in Bulgaria
Authors: Penchev D. , Petkova D. , Zlatanova-Velikova R. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The pandemic caused by COVID-19 has led to radical lifestyle changes worldwide, particularly in the Republic of Bulgaria, and was a factor for global changes in economics, politics, healthcare and daily life.

Aim
The aim of the study was to analyze the public attitudes, awareness and fears related to the COVID-19 disease in the Republic of Bulgaria.

Materials and Methods
The survey was conducted between August 1st, 2022 and September 1st, 2022 via an anonymous questionnaire consisting of 24 closed questions. A total of 1861 people, aged 18-69 years and older, took part in the survey after being selected randomly. The data were statistically processed via MS Excel.

Results
The main source of information to the respondents on issues related to COVID-19 was the Internet (29,8%), followed by TV (26%) and the specialized website (Single information portal) – 15,9%. More than one-third (35,1%) of the respondents was afraid of getting infected and an equal share of participants reported that they have been infected with COVID-19. More than half of the respondents (52,5%) adhered to all the provisions of the governmental bodies related to limiting the COVID-19 pandemic. The most frequent symptom of post- COVID-19 syndrome was being easily fatigued (26,7%), followed by shortness of breath (13,4%) and persistent cough (11,6%).

Conclusion
The survey could be useful in understanding what were the public attitudes, awareness and fears related to the COVID-19 disease in the Republic of Bulgaria during the pandemic.
Insights Into Atopic Dermatitis – From Pathogenesis to Therapy
Authors: Papadakis K. , Handjieva-Darlenska T. , Tafradjiiska-Hadjiolova R. , Nocheva H. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Atopic dermatitis (AD), or eczema, is a common skin disease that is often associated with other atopic disorders, such as allergic rhinitis and asthma. The disease can develop both in infancy and adulthood, and characterizes with recurrent episodes impairing the quality of life. The review аnalyzes the genetical, immunological, and environmental factors in the pathogenesis of AD. The role of the skin barrier function is also considered in regard of the main hypotheses for AD development. Further elucidation of the mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of AD could give interesting and useful clues for therapeutic protocols and prophylactic approaches.
Blood Transfusion in Covid-19 Patients: One Year Survey
Authors: Ali Sevigean , Badea Andreea Iulia , Lepadatu Olimpia , Petrovici Maria , Daba Lavinia , Botnarciuc Mihaela 
Published: May 2023

AbstractIntroduction: Due to the COVID-19 outbreak, many chronic patients and elective surgical procedures have been postponed to create spaces for the hospitalization of COVID-19 patients, raising issues related to this change. The objective of this study is to assess the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the demand for blood products transfusion.Materials ant methods: The study presents the results of a retrospective study of blood transfusions in COVID-19 patients admitted to the Constanta County Emergency Clinical Hospital. The period of study was January-December 2021. We compared the transfusion requirement for each type of blood component in COVID 19 patients versus patients with non-COVID pathology.Results and discussions: During 2021, we transfused 282 COVID-19 patients; 150 patients had only Covid pneumonia (of which 19 patients with severe forms needed intensive care in ICU-Covid), and 132 patients had various co-morbidities. The maximum blood requests was registered in the period February - April 2021, with a peak of 63 patients in April 2021. The main co-morbidities in patients with Covid 19 were: severe anemia in patients with malignant hemopathies. Anemia at admission in patients with Covid pneumonia is reported in more than 40% of patients . Moderate anemia (Hb <11 g/dL) is considered as an independent risk factor for the severe course of COVID-19 infection and mortality in these patients. The transfusion requirement in these patients was greater than 1.43 RBC (units/patient), 0.81 Plasma units/patient, 0.40 Platelets concentrate units + single donor platelet concentrate units/patient, in accordance with the associated pathology.Conclusions: The most requested product was packed red blood cells, the correction of anaemia being an important factor in preventing the severe course of the disease. The platelet requirement was 0.15 units/patient, thrombocytopenia being present in patients with severe evolution of the infection (hospitalized in ICU-COVID). The most requested blood groups were O+ and A+. COVID-19 transfusion data will help plan and prepare for the use of blood resources during the pandemic.
Applicability of Induction Furnace Steel Slag in RC Columns Subjected to Axial and Uniaxial Loading
Authors: Ali Zahraa H. , Khalid Nibras N. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Carbon emissions and sand mining have generated massive environmental imbalances. Because of the impact of depleting resources, using slag in concrete is a viable alternative for minimizing environmental impact. The acceptability of using induction furnace steel slag as a partial replacement for aggregate and as an additive in concrete mixtures for columns was investigated. Ten 140 mm × 140 mm × 750 mm short columns subjected to axial and uniaxial loads were tested. The outcome demonstrates that using SS in general decreases displacement levels and increases load levels. The proposed steel slag as a 30 % sand replacement mixture is preferred over the others. All the suggested combinations showed decreases in the ductility ratio and energy absorption. Induction furnace steel slag can be used in concrete columns.
Permanent Deformation Evaluation of Modified Asphaltic Pavement Based on Numerical Simulation Models
Authors: Alhelyani Akram , Zhang Shuwen 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Since the use of additives supplies the different properties required to develop better-performing roadways, modification with additives has been used as one of the attractive alternatives when the base asphalt does not satisfy the requirements for traffic load, climate variations, and paving structure. This study evaluates the effect of additive materials of improving the ability of the surface layer to withstand permanent deformation. In addition, it discusses to what extent using waste materials as additive materials affects permanent deformation resistance and the extent of using waste materials as alternative modifiers to commercial polymers to enhance permanent deformation resistance. In this study, the simulation using the ABAQUS program under the conditions of using different percentages of the additives, changes in the thickness of the surface layer, and increasing the temperature on permanent deformation of the asphalt layer was investigated. The simulation results showed that using modified mixtures improved the Hot Mix Asphalt HMA's properties and decreased the mixtures' temperature susceptibility, which manifested as a decrease in permanent deformation (lower rutting depth) when compared to an unmodified mixture. Furthermore, using waste materials led to the greatest decrease in permanent deformation among all models.
Shear and Flexural Behavior of Lightweight Concrete Beams Containing Hybrid Fibers
Authors: Al-Khafaji Noora H. A. , Harba Ibrahim S. I. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Due to the low density of lightweight concrete, work has been done in this research to develop it by adding fibers of more than one type to improve its properties. Basic tests were conducted to determine the properties of concrete before and after the addition of fibers. The variables of the models were beams in two groups (shear and flexural). The variables of these two groups included the type of fibers (steel and polypropylene) and the size of the added fibers 0 %, 0.05 %, 0.1 % for polypropylene fibers 0 %, 0.75 %, 1 % for steel fibers. This study presented an examination of 18 beam specimens and discussed the results, which included mechanical properties (air dry density, slump test, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength). The results showed that the addition of fibers had an effective effect on the compressive strength, and this led to an increase in the resistance to shear forces and flexural forces, as the highest load capacity was shown by adding polypropylene fibers at a rate of 0.1 % in both groups, and the fibers played an important role in reducing the width of cracks and controlling their spread due to modulus of elasticity of the fiber.
Incremental Dynamic Analysis and Seismic Fragility Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Frame
Authors: Awchat Ganesh , Patil Abhishek , More Ashish , Dhanjode Gopal 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Due to technological developments in last decade, new methods of seismic evaluation are in use like simulation based, algorithm based, probabilistic, software based etc. These developments have enabled researchers to move from linear to non-linear methods of analysis. Incremental dynamic analysis (IDA) is performance evaluation method where a suite of ground motions applied to structure are further scaled to particular levels of seismic intensity. Seismic fragility curves become significant in estimation of structures risk possibility from the point of view of potential earthquakes and helps in predicting the economic consequences for forthcoming earthquakes. The paper reflects IDA and seismic fragility analysis of ground storey + 7 floor (G + 7) reinforced concrete frame subjected to suite of eleven ground motions. Primary objective was to perform equivalent static and linear-dynamic analysis to meet the National and International codal requirements. Then, pushover analysis is carried out by introducing parametric auto hinges as per ASCE 41-13 tables. To carry out pushover analysis, both geometric and material non-linearity was introduced. Strong ground motions were selected as per suitable criteria of seismic intensity. IDA is then carried out as per SeismoStruct 2022 software and using IDA curves, the fragility analysis was carried out. The results of study found useful for researchers to predict the probability of damage of the structure under earthquakes.
Cam teach and prosper? EFL teachers’ attitudes, well-being, and coping strategies in an online setting
Authors: Martinović Anna , Dumančić Dino 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The global Covid-19 pandemic led to the turn toward online learning and the need to adapt to new ways of English foreign language (EFL) teaching. This mixed-methods research aimed to examine teacher attitudes, well-being, and coping strategies related to online EFL teaching. The results indicated that Croatian EFL teachers had a positive attitude toward online teaching and acknowledged the importance of being digitally competent. EFL teachers were unsure about their ability to deal with online teaching and indicated their need to improve their IT skills. They revealed more negative than positive responses regarding their well-being and showed that they tried to actively cope during the pandemic. Results also showed better coping strategies among female teachers.