bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Luwu Raya
Authors: Aqila Nila , Patra I Ketut , Maming Rian 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perekonomian di Luwu Raya. Dalam penelitian ini, pengeluaran pemerintah dan tenaga kerja dianggap sebagai variabel independen, sedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dianggap sebagai variabel dependen. Teori dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain teori Keynesian (Harrod-Domar) dan teori John Stuart Mill, yang menjelaskan bagaimana kebijakan pemerintah dan hubungan tenaga kerja mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Data dari pemerintah berdasarkan jenis pengeluaran yang diungkapkan oleh BPS Luwu Raya dan data PDRB berdasarkan atas dasar harga konstan tahun 2010 dengan data tahunan 2012 hingga 2021 untuk sektor usaha merupakan informasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Informasi data tenaga kerja Luwu Raya merupakan informasi tahunan yang mencakup tahun 2012 hingga 2021. Aplikasi SPSS versi 20 digunakan untuk analisis berbasis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berdampak signifikan dan positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Luwu Raya, sedangkan tenaga kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dalam penelitian ini, variabel independen memberikan kontribusi terhadap penurunan variabel dependen, dengan nilai 0,996 atau 99,6%, dan 4% variabel independen dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain selama penelitian. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di Luwu Raya.
Penerapan Peta Strategi dan Balance Scorecard untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Manajemen (Studi Kasus pada Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu)
Authors: Marietza Fenny , Agesty Fallen 
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about a marked slowdown in global economic development. Institutions must adopt new managerial guidelines to adapt to the difficult conditions of the current pandemic, including in the service sector, namely hospitals. The occurrence of an increase in patients at the Bengkulu Province Mental Special Hospital became the background of this study. Improved managerial performance in hospitals is assisted by the implementation of strategy maps and balanced scorecards. This study aims to find out how to implement a strategic map that includes vision, mission and goals as well as four perspectives of a balanced scorecard containing finance, customers, internal business processes and learning growth which are analyzed using SWOT analysis to improve the management performance of the Bengkulu Province Mental Hospital. This study used a qualitative approach by collecting secondary data and primary data by interviewing four informants who participated in managing and implementing the hospital's strategy map and balanced scorecard.Based on the research that has been done at Soeprapto Mental Hospital Bengkulu and analyzed, it can be concluded that the strategy map is of good value because it is able to realize and link the vision, mission and goals of Soeprapto Mental Hospital Bengkulu. The balance scorecard is of good value because it is able to explain the positive relationship between the strategy map and the four perspectives of the balanced scorecard. SWOT analysis as a method of measuring the balance scorecard is of good value because it is able to analyze strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities that can occur next. In conclusion, the strategy map and balanced scorecard to improve management performance are of good value because they are able to explain the interrelationships between variables and describe the SWOT matrix and the balanced scorecard strategy map matrix to improve management performance.
Learning Strategy Instruction in the Language Classroom: Issues and Implementation. Anna Uhl Chamot and Vee Harris (eds.) 2019. Bristol: Multilingual Matters. ISBN: 9781788923392, 296 pages
Authors: Wang Weili 
Published: June 2023

Book review:
Learning Strategy Instruction in the Language Classroom: Issues and Implementation. Anna Uhl Chamot and Vee Harris (eds.) 2019. Bristol: Multilingual Matters. ISBN: 9781788923392, 296 pages
Analysis of The Influence of Changing Land Area on The Value of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) (Case Study: Lampung Province)
Authors: Sari Ratna Mustika , Deliar Albertus , Hernandi Andri 
Published: June 2023

Residents' activities will always use the land as a place to carry out activities which will affect the GRDP value. This study uses data on the GRDP values of Lampung Province in 2014–2021 obtained from BPS Lampung Province and uses land cover area data obtained from the classification results of Landsat 8 imagery for 2014–2021. The data analysis technique used in this study is correlation analysis and linear regression using panel data. The results of the correlation analysis found that the value of GRDP in total, GRDP in the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors, GRDP in the processing industry sector, and GRDP in the construction sector all correlated with built-up land cover, for GRDP in the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors, in addition to correlation with built-up land cover as well correlated with paddy field cover, and pond land. GRDP values that correlated with the land cover area were carried out by a linear regression analysis of panel data. The results of panel data linear regression calculations show that changes in the area of built-up land cover in Lampung Province do not affect the total value of GRDP, but the built-up land cover has a negative effect on GRDP in the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors and a positive effect on GRDP in the processing industry sector and GRDP in the construction sector. The area covered by paddy fields and ponds has a positive effect on GRDP in the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors.
Keywords: Land Cover, GRDP, Panel Data Linear Regression, Correlation
Peranan kesepian sebagai moderator antara distres psikologis dengan kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa selama pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Nurdiyanto F A , Harjanti Enggar Putri , Laban Rinekso Wismanto 
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic threatens students' psychological well-being. Distress and loneliness are prevalent psychological problems related to mobility restriction and "stay-at-home" instruction. University students are vulnerable to dealing with mental health problems and experience a decrease in psychological well-being during the pandemic. This study was to examine whether loneliness plays a moderating role in relationships between distress and psychological well-being. This research was conducted in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluated how loneliness and distress affect students' well-being since then. A total of 747 students (female = 566, Mage = 20,2 years) participated through the purposive technique. We used three instruments: the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (α=0,926), the UCLA Loneliness Scale (α=0,722), and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (α=0,932). Our moderation analysis showed that psychological distress significantly decreased psychological well-being (F = 306, p < 0,01). The role of loneliness as a moderator in the relationship between distress and psychological well-being also showed a significant moderation model (F = 161, p < 0,01). Loneliness contributes to a decrease in students' psychological well-being who experience psychological distress.
Keywords: Psychological well-being, loneliness, psychological distress, university students
Abstrak
Pandemi COVID-19 mengancam kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa. Distres psikologis dan kesepian merupakan masalah psikologis yang berkaitan dengan pembatasan mobilitas dan instruksi stay at home. Selama masa pandemi, mahasiswa rentan terhadap masalah psikologis dan mengalami penurunan kesejahteraan psikologis. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menguji apakah kesepian berperan sebagai moderasi dalam hubungan antara distres dan kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada konteks pandemi COVID-19 dan berupaya melihat bagaimana pengaruh kesepian dan distres pada kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa. Sebanyak 747 mahasiswa (perempuan = 566, Musia = 20.2 tahun) berpartisipasi secara purposive sampling. Tiga instrumen digunakan: Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (α=0,926), UCLA Loneliness Scale (α=0,722), dan Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (α=0,932). Analisis moderasi menunjukkan bahwa distres psikologis memiliki peran signifikan dalam menurunkan kesejahteraan psikologis (F = 306, p < 0,01). Peran kesepian sebagai moderator dalam hubungan antara distres terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis juga menunjukkan model yang signifikan (F = 161, p < 0,01). Kesepian berkontribusi pada penurunan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa yang mengalami distres psikologis.
Kata kunci: Kesejahteraan psikologis, kesepian, distres psikologis, mahasiswa
Kepemimpinan inklusif dan persepsi keamanan psikologis: Peran mediasi kepercayaan pada manajemen
Authors: Purba Debora Eflina , Margareta Cindy 
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of inclusive leadership on psychological safety mediated by trust in management. Based on the conservation of resources theory, inclusive leadership serves as external resources that enable individuals to have higher trust in management which in turn will enhance their psychological safety. Participants in this study were healthcare workers, i.e., doctors and nurses, from two private hospitals in Medan (N = 241). Data were obtained both offline by paper and pencil survey and online via g-form for those who were convenient with the online form of survey. The instruments used were the inclusive leadership scale (a = 0,94), psychological safety (a = 0,71), and trust in management scale (a = 0,92). The sampling technique used was convenient sampling, and data were analyzed using Hayes’ PROCESS macro version 4.1) on SPSS software. The results showed that trust in management partially mediated the relationship between inclusive leadership and psychological safety. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
Keywords: Conservation of Resources Theory; Healthcare; Inclusive Leadership; Psychological Safety; Trust in Management.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dengan keamanan psikologis melalui kepercayaan terhadap manajemen. Berdasarkan teori konservasi sumber daya, atasan yang menampilkan perilaku inklusif akan menjadi sumberdaya bagi individu yang dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan mereka pada manajemen, dan kepercayaan pada manajemen pada gilirannya akan menjadi sumberdaya bagi individu untuk meningkatkan perasaan aman secara psikologis di organisasi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini merupakan tenaga kesehatan, yaitu dokter dan perawat, dari dua rumah sakit swasta di Medan (N = 241). Data diperoleh secara online menggunakan g-form dan offline dengan mendatangi partisipan di tempat mereka bekerja dan memberikan kuesioner tertulis. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah convenient sampling, dan pengambilan data hanya dilakukan pada dokter dan perawat yang bersedia berpartisipasi pada saat pengambilan data. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kepemimpinan inklusif (a = 0,94), persepsi keamanan psikologis (a = 0,71), dan kepercayaan pada manajemen (a = 0,92). Data dianalisis menggunakan macro-PROCESS versi 4.1 dari Hayes pada SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan pada manajemen memediasi hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan keamanan psikologis secara parsial. Implikasi teori dan praktis dari penelitian akan didiskusikan.
Kata kunci: Keamanan Psikologis; Kepemimpinan Inklusif; Kepercayaan pada Manajemen; Tenaga Kesehatan; Teori Konservasi Sumber Daya.
Kepemimpinan inklusif dan voice behavior pada karyawan: Menguji peran budaya inovatif
Authors: Rohmah Zakia Nur , Etikariena Arum , Salendu Alice 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Organizational culture is one of the predictors that can influence employees' voice behavior. However, research on organizational innovation culture with employee voice behavior still needs to be more extensive and needed. This study aims to determine the role of innovative organizational culture in mediating the relationship between inclusive leadership and employee voice behavior. The study conveniently sampled 174 employees from various innovative companies. The measuring instruments used are the Inclusive Leadership Scale (α = 0.85), Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (α = 0.84), and the Voice Behavior Scale (α = 0.93) which have been adapted into Indonesian—data analysis with the PROCESS 4 model from Hayes. The result highlights that inclusive leadership was positively correlated with employee voice behavior, and innovative culture partially mediated the relationship between inclusive leadership and employee voice behavior. The implication for organizations is to set up leaders with inclusive characteristics through self-development and training, facilitating safe environments to express employee voices and opinions by implementing values that support flexibility and autonomy.
Keywords: Innovative culture; Inclusive leadership; Voice behavior; Organizational culture
Abstrak
Budaya organisasi merupakan prediktor yang mampu memengaruhi perilaku bersuara bagi karyawan. Namun, penelitian terkait budaya inovatif organisasi bersama dengan outcome perilaku bersuara karyawan ini masih minim diteliti dan memerlukan eksplorasi lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peranan budaya inovatif organisasi dalam memediasi hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan perilaku bersuara karyawan. Sampel penelitian adalah karyawan yang bekerja dari beberapa perusahaan yang diprediksi memiliki budaya organisasi yang inovatif dengan jumlah populasi yang tidak diketahui secara pasti dan dipilih menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Alat ukur yang dipakai adalah Inclusive Leadership Scale (α = 0.85), Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (α = 0.84), Voice Behavior Scale (α = 0.93) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis data dengan PROCESS model 4 Hayes. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan inklusif secara positif berkorelasi dengan voice behavior, budaya inovatif memiliki efek mediasi parsial pada hubungan kepemimpinan inklusif dan voice behavior karyawan. Implikasi penelitian ini bagi organisasi supaya mampu memfasilitasi lingkungan yang aman bagi karyawan dalam menyampaikan suara dan pendapatnya dengan menyiapkan pemimpin-pemimpin yang memiliki karakteristik inklusif melalui pengembangan diri dan training serta menerapkan nilai-nilai yang mendukung fleksibilitas dan otonomi bagi karyawan.
Kata kunci: Budaya inovatif; Kepemimpinan inklusif; Perilaku suara; Budaya organisasi
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION NORMAL FLORA BACTERIA FROM DIFFERENT AREAS OF NINAVA GOVERNORATE
Authors: Taher Ahmed Mohamed , Saeed Ibrahim Omar 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT: In this study, different types of bacteria were isolated and diagnosed from soils collected from different areas of Ninava governorate, new strain of bacteria was discovered, based on biochemical tests and genetic examination (16S rRNA) and the strain was recorded under accession number (MW690182) in the Gene Bank (NCBI). The isolated bacteria were Bacillus Subtilis strain that given new name (AHM1976) it was positive for gram stain, motility, hemolytic, beta type. Keywords: isolation; identification; normal flora bacteria. Isolamento e identificação de bactérias da flora normal de diferentes áreas da província de Ninava, Iraque RESUMO: Neste estudo, diferentes tipos de bactérias foram isolados e diagnosticados em solos coletados em diferentes áreas da Província de Ninava, Iraque. Foi descoberta uma nova cepa de bactéria, com base em testes bioquímicos e exame genético (16S rRNA), sendo essa cepa registrada sob o número de acesso (MW690182) no Gene Bank (NCBI). A bactéria isolada foi a cepa Bacillus Subtilis, que recebeu novo nome (AHM1976), testando de forma positiva para coloração de gram, motilidade, hemolítica, tipo beta. Palavras-chave: isolamento; identificação; bactérias da flora normal.
A EXTRAÇÃO DO OURO POR PARTE DAS EMPRESAS TRANSNACIONAIS EM FACE DO DIREITO AMBIENTAL CONSTITUCIONAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Fiorillo Celso Pacheco 
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar de que maneira a extração do ouro realizada por empresas transnacionais poderá efetivamente se tornar uma alternativa sustentável no plano do desenvolvimento nacional do país em proveito das necessidades nacionais. Restou claramente demonstrado, que a extração do ouro por parte das empresas transnacionais, bem ambiental fundamental para o desenvolvimento de nossa economia, está submetida não só aos princípios fundamentais de nossa Carta Magna, como também aos princípios gerais da atividade econômica com destaque para os princípios da soberania e da defesa do meio ambiente (Arts.1º,IV e 170,I e VI da CF) encontrando no princípio da prevenção os mecanismos concretos destinados a dar efetividade à gestão do referido mineral em proveito de um desenvolvimento verdadeiramente sustentável.
Palavras-chave
Ouro.Empresas transnacionais.Direito ambiental constitucional.
Akibat Hukum Terhadap Tidak Dilakukan Penghapusan (Roya) Jaminan Fidusia Setelah Kredit Lunas
Authors: Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari  , Dewa Krisna Prasada  , Kadek Julia Mahadewi  , Tania Novelin  , Dewa Ayu Putri Sukadana  
Published: June 2023

Kewajiban hukum adalah sebuah tindakan yang harus dikerjakan oleh seseorang. Setiap tindakan yang dikerjakan tersebut merupakan bentuk dari rasa tanggung jawab dari permasalahan yang sedang terjadi, baik itu secara hukum atau moral. Oleh sebab itu, kewajiban akan selalu melekat pada kehidupan manusia dalam melakukan sosial bermasyarakat. Aaturan mengenai kewajiban bagi penerima fidusia untuk melakukan penghapusan (roya) fidusia apabila hutang yang telah diperjanjikan sudah lunas, namun perlu diketahui juga mengenai akibat hukum apabila kewajiban penghapusan (roya) jaminan fidusia tersebut tidak dilaksanakan maka dapat mengakibatkan kerugian bagi pemberi fidusia. Dalam hal ini muncul permasalahan “Bagaimana akibat hukum terhadap tidak dilakukannya penghapusan (roya) jaminan fidusia setelah kredit lunas. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah jenis penelitian yuridis-normatif yaitu yang menempatkan hukum sebagai sistem norma dalam mengkaji dan menganalisis akibat hukum tidak dilakukannya penghapusan (roya) jaminan fidusia. Jenis pendekatan yang dipergunakan adalah pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan analisis konsep hukum. Hasil dari kajian pembahasan terkait akibat hukum tidak dilakukannya penghapusan (roya) jaminan fidusia tidak ditemukan aturan yang tegas terkait hal tersebut, baik pada UU No. 42 Tahun 1999, PP No. 21 Tahun 2015, Permenkumham No. 9 Tahun 2013, dan Permenkumham No. 10 Tahun 2013, karena hal yang diatur masih sebatas kewajiban untuk melakukan penghapusan (roya) jaminan fidusia, sehingga tidak ada ancaman hukuman atau sanksi hukum bagi pelanggarnya secara tegas. Sedangkan upaya hukum yang dapat ditempuh pemberi fidusia yang mengalami kerugian atas tindakan penerima fidusia yang lalai dalam melakukan penghapusan (roya) jaminan fidusia tersebut adalah dengan cara mengajukan gugatan Perbuatan Melawan Hukum (PMH).
Pengaturan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat di Provinsi Bali Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Penyebaran Covid 19 Menuju Bali Era Baru
Authors: Julia  Mahadewi Kadek 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan studi ini mengkaji keberlakuan hukum pengaturan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyrakat di Provinsi Bali sudah sesuai dengan tata hukum Nasional . Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan hukum empiris, dengan sifat penelitian yang deskriptif.Pengaturan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat berdasarkan Peraturan Gubernur Provinsi Bali No 40 Tentang Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan ditegaskan lagi dikeluarkanya pada Surat Edaran Gubernur Bali Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pengaturan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat menunjukan bahwa belum efektifnya penerpan hukum di dalam masyarakat ini bisa dilihat masih tingginya jumlah angka terpapar Covid 19 sehingga Pemerintah terus memuat aturan baru dan memperpanjang Pengaturan Pemabatasan Kegiatan Masyarat untuk menekan laju perkembangan Covid 19.
Profile of Sensitization to Allergenic Components in Patients with Respiratory Allergic Pathology
Authors: Lykovа M. A. , Zaikov S. V. 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Respiratory allergic diseases, which include allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma, are a serious medical and social problem worldwide due to their high prevalence and negative impact on the quality of life of the relevant category of patients. The development of respiratory allergy pathology is usually caused by inhaled allergens, which are divided into seasonal: tree, grass or weed pollen, as well as year-round — house dust mites, mold, pet epithelium. But at the same time, respiratory manifestations of allergic pathology are often combined with its non-respiratory manifestations, which affects the profile of sensitization of patients to various allergens and requires a personalized approach to specific allergy diagnostics and immunotherapy. The aim of this study was to study the profile of sensitization to the components of various allergens in patients with respiratory allergic pathology. Materials and methods. The results of a multiplex study (determination of specific IgE to 112 allergenic proteins using the ImmunoCap ISAC test system) in 291 patients who applied to the Clinic of Allergology and Immunology “Forpost” with signs of respiratory allergic pathology were analyzed. Results. Among the seasonal allergens, the most frequent causes of sensitization were spring tree proteins (PR10) — Bet v1, timothy and meadow grasses Phl p1, and ragweed Amb a1. Among year-round allergens, sensitization to the major allergenic component of cats — uteroglobin Fel d1, major components of house dust mites and mold fungi Alternaria alternata was most often detected. Among the allergenic proteins of dogs, sensitization to urinary kallikrein Can f5 was most common. The vast majority of examined patients also had sensitization to food allergens of three main groups of proteins — thermolabile proteins (PR10), lipid transport proteins (LTP), or tropomyosin. Conclusions. In the structure of sensitization among adult patients, the main components of pollen allergens of spring trees (Bet v1), meadow grasses (Phl p1) and ragweed (Amb a1) play an important role. Year-round allergens include cat allergens (Fel d1), house dust mites (Der р1, Der f1, Der p2, Der f2) and Alternaria alternata mold (Alt a1). In patients with hypersensitivity to dog and house dust mite allergens, it is necessary to determine the presence of antibodies to such important components as Can f5 and Der p23. Sensitization to minor components of allergens was detected much less often, however, the appropriate determination of antibodies to them is also important, as it affects the choice of patient treatment tactics. Sensitization to food products in persons with respiratory allergic diseases is due to cross-properties of inhaled and food allergens due to PR10, LTP and tropomyosin molecules.
Analysis of Hematological Parameters According to TSH Levels in Thyroid Patients
Authors: YAYLACI Selcuk , DEMİRCİ Taner , ÖZDİN Mehmet 
Published: June 2023

Objective: In this study, it was aimed to investigate hematological parameters according to thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in thyroid patients.
Materials and Methods: Thyroid function tests and hemogram data of 5130 thyroid patients admitted to our hospital between January 2019 and August 2021 were analyzed retrospectively.
Results: There was no significant difference between hemoglobin, MCH, leukocyte, basophil and thrombocyte levels according to TSH levels. When compared in terms of MCV, a significant difference was found between group 1 (TSH