bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Laba, Nilai Buku dan CSR Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Terdaftar pada Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Muslih Cipta Isratul 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak : Salah satu sarana penting untuk meningkatkan potensi dan menjaga kekayaan ialah dengan investasi. Tujuan investasi ialah untuk meningkatkan nilai aset dan mendapatkan pendapatan pasif. Berinvestasi di pasar modal bisa menjadi salah satu pilihan, salah satunya ialah instrumen investasi saham. Investasi saham memiliki potensi pendapatan yang tinggi dalam jangka panjang, khususnya jika harga saham naik dan capital gain. Tingkat pendapatan saham dapat ditentukan melalui membaca kinerja keuangan perushaan. Analisis kinerja keuangan dapat membantu investor mengetahui keuntungan serta risiko terkait investasi di saham. Adapun banyak proksi yang sering dipakai dalam analisis kinerja keuangan seperti Return On Equity (ROE) , Price Book to Value (PBV) dan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) sebagai faktor di luar rasio harga saham dalam suatu perusahaan yang di Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) periode tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Berdasarkan total hasil pengujian parsial (uji t) pada taraf (α) = 5% diketahui bahwa variabel return on equity memiliki pengaruh berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. sedangkan variabel Price Book to Value dan Corporate Social Responsibility tidak ada pengaruh bersignifkan kepada harga saham.

Abstract. One important things of increasing ability and maintaining wealth is doing investment. The purpose of investing is to increase the value of assets and earn passive income. Investing in the capital market can be an option, one of it is stock investment instruments. Stock investment has high profit potential in long term, especially if the stock price increases and capital gains. The level of acquisition of stock returns can be determined by analyzing the company's financial performance. This financial performance analysis can help investors know the potential benefits and risks associated with investing in stocks. as for several proxies that are often used in the analysis of financial performance Return On Equity (ROE), Price Book to Value and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as factors outside of the ratio to stock prices in companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 during period 2019 to 2021. Based on the results of partial testing (t test) at the significant level (α) = 5%, it can be seen that the variable Return On Equity has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. while the Price Book to Value and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) variables do not have a significant effect on stock returns.
Pengaruh Penambahan Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) pada Silika dari Natrium Silikat (Na2SiO3)
Authors: Dafnaz Habibur Rahman , Oktavia Budhi , Hardeli Hardeli , Nizar Umar Kalmar 
Published: June 2023

Silica is a useful material in adsorption, electronics, mechanical, medical, art to other fields. In this study, Sodium silicate is used which can be used as a more economical precursor of silica as which is produced from natural silica. Silica was synthesized using the sol-gel method. This study aims to determine the effect of adding CTAB mass and aging time in synthesizing silica. The synthesized silica was tested for iodine absorption value and characterized using FTIR. Based on the iodine absorption of variations in adding mass CTAB (0,1, 0,15, 0,2, 0,25, and 0,3 gram) and aging time (8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours) give the most absorption to optimum conditions of adding mass CTAB at 0,2 gram and aging time at 16 hours. The results of measurements with FTIR showed the presence of absorption bands which indicated the loss of CTAB in the synthesized silica.
Kütüphane Tasarımlarının Öğrencilerin Görsel Algıları Üzerindeki Etkileri: Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Örneği
Authors: ELMALI ŞEN Derya , SELÇUK Beyza Sıla 
Published: June 2023

Amaç: Günümüzde kütüphaneler ders çalışma, kitap okuma, ortak çalışma yürütme gibi gereksinimlere karşılık vermesinin yanı sıra gelişen teknolojik ilerlemeler ile birlikte kullanıcıyı araştırmaya ve çalışmaya teşvik eden, kullanıcıda estetik tatmin sağlayan ve kütüphane farkındalığı yaratan mekânlara dönüşmüştür. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın amacı 2000 yılı sonrası yapılmış kütüphanelerin kullanıcı tarafından görsel olarak nasıl algılandığını belirlemek ve bundan sonra tasarlanacak kütüphaneler için bir tasarım bilgisi oluşturmaktır.
Yöntem: Çalışmada literatür taraması yapılarak örnekler belirlenmiştir. Ardından 50 tıp öğrencisi ile kütüphanelerin görsel algısı üzerine tercihler ve anlamsal farklılaşım ölçeği içeren bir anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler frekanslar ve anlamsal farklılaşım grafikleri şeklinde analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Anketin somut görsel algı bileşenlerinde en çok tercih edilen kütüphaneler; biçin/form bakımından oval hatlara sahip Dine Koleji Kütüphanesi, ölçü/oran bakımından insan ölçeğinde geniş ve yüksek olan Bangkok Kütüphanesi, malzeme bakımından ahşap malzemenin kullanıldığı Nanjing Renovasyon Üniversitesi Kütüphanesi, renk bakımından Birmingham Kütüphanesi ve aydınlatma bakımından yapay ışıkla aydınlanan Doksan Kütüphanesidir. Anketin soyut görsel algı bileşenlerine göre doğal ışıkla aydınlanan, ahşap malzeme kullanılan, açık tonlara sahip kütüphanelerin ferah, aydınlık ve düzenli algılandığı; organik formlu kütüphanelerin davet edici ve ilgi çekici algılandığı; çelik ve beton malzeme kullanılan, koyu tonlara sahip, insan ölçeğinde dar ve yüksek görünen kütüphanelerin ise karanlık ve sıkışık algılandığı saptanmıştır.
Sonuç: Çalışma genel olarak değerlendirildiğinde, öğrencilerin kütüphanelerde sıra dışı formları tercih etmekle birlikte biçim/formu çok önemli bulmadıkları; kütüphane tercihinde önem sıralaması olarak birbirine yakın değerlendirdikleri malzeme, renk ve aydınlatma bileşenleri açısından ahşap ya da beton gibi nispeten sıcak malzeme kullanılmış, renk uyumu sağlanmış ve doğal ya da yapay iyi aydınlatılmış kütüphaneleri tercih ettikleri; geniş ve ferah kütüphane tercihleri ile ölçü-oran bileşenini en önemli bileşen olarak gördükleri belirlenmiştir.
Özgünlük: Çalışmada en önde gelen algı biçimi olan görsel algı ile kütüphanede yaratılması istenen mekânsal etkilerin neler olabileceği ve ne tür niteliklerin insanları olumlu yönde etkileyebileceği analiz edilerek kütüphane tasarımına yeni bir bakış açısı getirilmiştir. Ayrıca kütüphanelerin yalnızca kitap okuma ve ders çalışma mekânı olmaması konusunda farkındalık sağlanmıştır.
The Domestic Policy Conjuncture of Modern Mexico: State and Prospects for Development
Authors: Pupysheva M. V. , Zuev A. S. 
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The article presents an overview of the current domestic political situation in Mexico on the eve of the presidential elections of 2024. This issue is of particular interest to domestic science in connection with the attention recently paid to the development of bilateral relations between Russia and Latin American countries. The predictability and heredity of the foreign policy of the Mexican United States, and therefore the potential for developing cooperation with Moscow, is directly related to the stability of the administration of A. Obrador. Materials and methods. The methodological basis of the study was the methods of systematic and comparative analysis, statistical, as well as formallogical method. Results of the study. As a result of the conducted research, the current domestic political situation in Mexico and the possibility of preserving the positions of the ruling MORENA party and the influence of various negative factors on the situation were studied. Discussion and conclusion. The results of the study allow us to assess the possibility of building medium-term interstate relations between the Russian Federation and Mexico, considering the predicted victory of the ruling party in the presidential elections in November 2024.
The Legal Nature of Princely Power in Ancient Russia
Authors: Ampleeva T. Yu. 
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The effectiveness of the functioning of public power largely depends on how its image is actualized in the public consciousness and the legal culture of society. As part of the study of the emerging public power of medieval Russia, one of the basic and, at the same time, difficult to solve problems should be considered the identification of the nature of the Old Russian public power. The researcher has to take into account not only the fact that the Old Russian society has not become a subject of a single legal process, but also the discreteness of its legal space. Territorial disunity, preservation of traditional normative attitudes in society, their complex combination with legal innovations during the IX-XII centuries actively influenced the process of formation of the Old Russian legal culture. Materials and methods. In addition to documentary monuments, the works of ancient Russian literature of various genres - from epics to hagiographic works of the IX-XII centuries - have been studied. In this study, general scientific and private scientific methods of cognition were used. At the same time, the comprehension of the concept of princely power as state power in the Old Russian cultural tradition presupposes a qualitative analysis of its formation. To determine the nature of princely power in the process of formation of ancient Russian statehood, the method of reconstruction of conventional models of ancient Russian legal culture was used, as well as a genetic method that allows us to consider the process of formation of public power in Ancient Russia in dynamics. The results of the study. The conducted research gives every reason to believe that the conceptualization of princely power in the consciousness of ancient Russian society begins from the moment of its formation. The analysis of chronicle texts has shown that the phenomenon of power is reflected initially in everyday consciousness, gradually moving from reflecting reality to constructing the imageconcept of power. The process of statehood formation is reflected in the etiological myths about the origin of the founder of the state or the dynasty of rulers. This process was most fully reflected in the text of the "Legend of the Vocation of the Varangians", preserved in various editions of the Tale of Bygone Years, the author of which justified in detail the contractual basis of the princely power of the first Rurikovich. Discussion and conclusion. The use of semantic resources of the ordinary Old Russian language, most vividly reflected in the epic epic, allows us to reveal the reflection of the existence of power at the level of everyday consciousness. The historicism of epics is clearly manifested in the selection of sung events, in the popular assessment of these events and actors. For the chronicler of the XII century, it was important to emphasize that the transfer of supreme power takes place according to a contract ("in a row"), which establishes the duty of the invited ruler to ensure order and stability in society and limits his powers.
Understanding the Social State
Authors: Volgin O. S. , Karsanova E. S. 
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The central point of the article is the idea that a state, which pretends to be modern, must be social. To prove this idea the authors propose a broad view on social state which duties are not limited to protective and distributive activity, but – what is more important - presupposed to initiate positive social activity of its citizens. The concept of positive social activity the authors treat as such kind of activity, which comes out from the internal needs of persons not from external press of the state by any means. Materials and methods. The research is based on holistic methodology, which allows understanding socialization not as a binary relation between a society and an individual, but as a practice of collective communication of all social actors. This point of view gives social theorists an opportunity to analyze social state as the institute of co-working that requires the policy of inclusivity. Results of study. The formation of positive social activity, on the one hand, is impossible without participation of the state, but, on the other hand, it presupposes the limitation of state power to effect on free choice of individuals to act. If not, a state turns into symbolic social state limiting its activity by protective and distributive roles. The result of this limitation might cause a mood of parasitical consumerism of its citizens and degradation of sociality. Discussion and conclusion. The nature of a state experiences substantial changes in the XX century. We witness the appearance of new type of a state that never exists before. One of the fundamental features of it is a positive social activity of its citizens. Only because of this a state can efficiently cope with the challenges of contemporaneity and acquires the real social essence.
Penggunaan Program Bali Simbar Dwijendra dalam Pembelajaran Aksara Bali di SMP Negeri 2 Mengwi
Authors: Pujiari A.A. Made 
Published: June 2023

Rendahnya keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran aksara Bali dapat mencerminkan rendahnya minat siswa. Seiring perkembangan teknologi diperlukan kreativitas dalam mengenalkan aksara Bali, dimana program Bali Simbar Dwijendra dianggap efektif meningkatkan minat siswa dalam belajar aksara Bali. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan menjelaskan penerapan, faktor-faktor penyebab, dan implikasi penggunaan program Bali Simbar Dwijendra dalam pembelajaran aksara Bali bagi siswa, guru, dan sekolah SMP Negeri 2 Mengwi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan penyajian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan penggunaan program Bali Simbar Dwijendra dalam pembelajaran aksara Bali dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Faktor-faktor penyebab penggunaaan program Bali Simbar Dwijendra dalam pembelajaran aksara Bali yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Penggunaan program Bali Simbar Dwijendra berimplikasi positif bagi siswa, guru, dan lembaga SMP Negeri 2 Mengwi. Hal ini menunjukkan program Bali Simbar Dwijendra efektif digunakan dalam meningkatkan minat dan kualitas pembelajaran aksara Bali di SMP Negeri 2 Mengwi.
Kata kunci : Program Bali Simbar Dwijendra, Pembelajaran Aksara Bali
Pendekatan Kontekstual Pada Mata Kuliah Bahasa Bali di Fakultas Brahma Widya UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar
Authors: Indrayani A.A. Diah , Dewi Ni Luh PT. Putriyani 
Published: June 2023

Mata kuliah bahasa Bali di Fakultas Brahma Widya UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar memberikan ilmu tambahan kepada mahasiswa dalam praktiknya pada kehidupan bermasyarakat di Bali. Tetapi keberadaan mata kuliah bahasa Bali seakan menjadi sebuah kesulitan bagi mahasiswa multikultural terutama yang berasal dari luar Bali. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari 2 siklus, masing-masing siklusnya terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Setiap siklus terdiri dari 2 pertemuan, semua siklus tersebut bertujuan untuk memperoleh data serta informasi tentang penerapan pendekatan kontekstual dalam meningkatkan pemahaman materi mata kuliah bahasa Bali dengan mahasiswa yang multikultural di UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar. Instrumen penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu observasi langsung, angket tertutup serta test esay. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jurusan Teologi Hindu Semester III Fakultas Brahma Widya UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar dengan jumlah mahasiswa 12 orang. Data-data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan secara bertahap melalui pengamatan saat berlangsungnya proses perkuliahan selama penelitian dan data dari tes hasil belajar pada tiap siklus. Setelah itu data dianalisis secara kualitatif menggunakan statistik deskriptif diantaranya dengan skor rata-rata, tabel frekuensi, nilai minimum dan nilai maksimum serta persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan kontekstual pada mata kuliah bahasa Bali di Jurusan Teologi Faklutas Brahma Widya UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar mahasiswa berdasarkan hasil observasi selama penelitian tindakan kelas berlangsung yang dilihat dari nilai rata-rata prasiklus, siklus I sampai II. Setelah dianalisis dari hasil penelitian yaitu dari pra siklus 60% atau termasuk dalam kriteria kurang, siklus I memperoleh hasil 74,33% dengan kriteria rata-rata cukup baik, dan siklus II 81,5% atau rata-rata tingkat keberhasilan mahasiswa masuk pada kategori baik.
Bedah Buku Ajar Biologi Kelas XII SMA pada Materi Genetika: Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Materi Pada Guru dan Calon Guru Biologi
Authors: Candramila Wolly , Suhara Suhara , Mardiyyaningsih Asriah Nurdini , Zubaidah Siti , Mahfut Mahfut , Sofiana Marinda Sari 
Published: June 2023

Kajian tentang miskonsepsi yang ditemukan pada buku ajar pernah dilaporkan dalam berbagai penelitian. Ajang pertemuan ilmiah yang diikuti oleh guru dan calon guru bisa mendukung peningkatan kompetensi keilmuan sehingga bisa memperkuat pengetahuan yang diperlukan untuk menyaring buku ajar yang baik untuk digunakan dalam pembelajarannya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan bentuk bedah buku pada materi genetika dalam tiga buku Biologi untuk siswa di kelas XII SMA yang banyak digunakan di Kota Pontianak menurut hasil survei di 27 SMA pada semester gazal TA 2021/2022. Aspek yang dikaji dari ketiga buku ajar meliputi 1) kesesuaian dengan kurikulum dan kompetensi dasar, 2) urutan/ sistematika dalam memahami konsep, 3) konten/ kebenaran konsep, 4) tata bahasa dan penulisan, 5) tampilan dan kemenarikan, dan 6) tuntutan dalam soal latihan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 34 peserta yang terdiri atas 6 orang dosen, 16 guru, 11 mahasiswa, dan 1 umum. Pemaparan materi berjalan dengan lancar oleh keempat narasumber. Peserta menilai bahwa kegiatan ini penting untuk menggali pengetahuan yang lebih dalam dan lebih luas dalam memahami konsep pada materi genetika yang sebenarnya.
Evaluation of eight bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt) accessions for agronomic characters and proximate composition in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors: Harry Gamaliel I. , Ulasi Joseph I. , Okoiseh Edith G. 
Published: June 2023

Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea [L.] Verdc.) is a valuable but underutilised legume crop grown in sub-Saharan Africa. The objective of this study was to evaluate the yield and yield components of eight Bambara groundnut accessions obtained from the National Root Crops Research Institute in Umudike, Nigeria. The experiment was conducted at the Teaching and Research farm of the University of Uyo, Uyo Southern Nigeria during the 2021 cropping seasons, using a randomised complete block design with three replications. Growth, yield and nutritional parameters were collected and subjected to analysis of variance, correlation and principal component analysis. Plant height, number of leaves, and leaf area were all significantly different (P≤0.05) among the accessions three months after planting. Number of pods per plant, seed weight, and 100-seed weight differed significantly (P≤0.05). Caly PSC (2853 kg/ha), Caly SK 46 (2803 kg/ha), Zeina (2538 kg/ha), and BNT (2488 kg/ha) were the top yielders among the accessions. Yields of Bambara groundnut differ significantly (P≤0.05) between accessions studied, ranging from 1624.67 kg/ha to 2853.33 kg/ha. Principal component (PC) analysis identified eight influential components, two of which, PC1 and PC3, contributed 27% and 17% of the total variation, respectively. In this study, the correlation analysis revealed that plant height and petiole length, plant height and number of seeds per plot were all negatively correlated. The leaf area and the number of pods per plot, the number of seeds per pod and the fibre content, the leaf area and seed weight, and the plant height and seed weight were all noted positively correlated. The nutritive value of the eight Bambara groundnut accessions varied significantly (P≤0.05). The mean protein levels of eight Bambara nut accessions studied ranged from 18.82 to 20.39%. Findings from this study clearly indicate that Bambara groundnut is suitable for production in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State. Thus, high yielding accessions identified in this study are recommended for increased production in Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria.
Influence of seedling age and integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of aromatic rice (cv. BRRI dhan34)
Authors: Sabil Annika Sal , Haque Md. Moinul , Ahamed Kamal Uddin , Hasan Md. Rakib , Paul Newton Chandra , Mahamud Md. Asif 
Published: June 2023

To investigate the performance of aromatic rice (cv. BRRI dhan34) in response to seedling age and nutrient management, an experiment was carried out at the Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka from July to December 2021. The experiment includes three different ages of seedlings to be transplanted viz., 30, 45 and 60 days old and six nutrient management practice viz. control (no manures and fertilizers), recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers (RDF), 50% of RDF + cow dung @ 5 t ha-1, 75% of RDF + cow dung @ 5 t ha-1, 50% of RDF + poultry manure @ 2.5 t ha-1 and, 75% of RDF + poultry manure @ 2.5 t ha-1. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results revealed that in the case of transplanting of different aged seedlings, the highest leaf area index (5.74), dry matter hill-1 (32.86 g), number of tillers hill-1 (13.17), number of effective tillers hill-1 (11.53), plant height (113.34 cm), total grains panicle-1 (135.14), 1000-grain weight (12.45 g), grain yield (3.29 t ha-1), straw yield (4.01 t ha-1), biological yield (7.30 t ha-1) and were recorded from transplanting 30 days old seedlings. Different levels of nutrient management showed a significant impact on most of the parameters under study. The highest total dry matter hill-1 (34.02 g), the maximum LAI (5.35), plant height (115.70 cm), chlorophyll content (42.87), number of effective tillers hill-1 (12.99), panicle length (24.63 cm), total grains panicle-1 (140.17), 1000-grain weight (12.54 g), grain yield (3.27 t ha-1), straw yield (4.15 t ha-1), biological yield (7.42 t ha-1) and harvest index (43.03%) were also recorded in F5 (75% of RDF + poultry manure @ 2.5 t ha-1) treatment. While considering the interaction effects between the age of seedlings and nutrient management, transplanting 30 days old seedlings along with the nutrient management of 75% of RDF + poultry manure @ 2.5 t ha-1 treatment improved yield contributing parameters and provided the highest yield (3.76 t ha-1) of BRRI dhan34 compared to other treatment combination. So, the application of 75% of RDF + poultry manure @ 2.5 t ha-1 along with 30 days old seedlings appeared as a promising practice to obtain better performance of fine aromatic rice (cv. BRRI dhan34).