bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENUNJANG UNTUK PERANCANGAN JALAN DENGAN PERKERASAN BERASPAL SEBAGAI INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN YANG ANDAL, MANDIRI, DAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Ali Muhammad Fakhri , Ramadianti Khansa 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

The high rate of road construction in Indonesia must be accompanied by an increase in road quality, so that roads are more reliable. Many factors affect road reliability, such as heavier truck loads requiring trucks with more axles and the v/c ratio of roads which affect the ability of asphalt pavements to accept loads. In traffic congestions, the strain that occurs in asphalt pavement structures can increase up to 370 millimicrons, or about 3 times greater than the strain that occurs in normal conditions. Meanwhile, to increase the independence of road construction in Indonesia, the use of domestic products in the form of Buton natural asphalt (Asbuton) needs to be continuously developed. In its use, Asbuton with a maximum content of 5.5% in the mixture has produced an asphalt mixture that meets existing specifications. The availability of Asbuton in Indonesia, which reaches around 600 thousand tons, must be utilized as best as possible. The use of concrete waste can be carried out, using a maximum asphalt content of 6.5%, with all aggregates being substituted with concrete waste. While the use of substitute materials in the form of plastic can only replace aggregates on asphalt pavements as much as 6.15%.

Keywords: road construction; road quality; pavement strain; buton natural asphalt

Abstrak

Tingginya pembangunan jalan di Indonesia harus disertai dengan peningkatan kualitas jalan, sehingga jalan lebih andal. Banyak faktor yang berpengaruh pada keandalan jalan, seperti muatan truk yang lebih berat memerlukan truk dengan gandar yang lebih banyak serta v/c ratio jalan yang memengaruhi kemampuan perkerasan beraspal jalan dalam menerima beban. Pada keaadan lalu lintas macet, regangan yang terjadi pada struktur perkerasan beraspal dapat meningkat sampa dengan 370 milimikron, atau sekitar 3 kali lipat lebih besar daripada regangan yang terjadi pada keadaan normal. Sementara itu, untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pembangunan jalan di Indonesia, pemakaian produk dalam negeri berupa aspal alam Buton (Asbuton) perlu terus dikembangkan. Dalam penggunaannya, Asbuton dengan kadar maksimum 5,5% dalam campuran telah menghasilkan campuran beraspal yang memenuhi spesifikasi yang ada. Ketersedian Asbuton di Indonesia, yang mencapai sekitar 600 ribu ton, harus dimanfaatkan sebaik mungkin. Penggunaan limbah beton dapat dilakukan, dengan menggunakan kadar aspal maksimum sebesar 6,5%, dengan semua aggregat dapat disubstitusi dengan limbah beton. Sementara penggunaan material substitusi berupa plastik hanya dapat menggantikan aggregat pada pekerasan beraspal sebanyak 6,15%.

Kata-kata kunci: pembangunan jalan; kualitas jalan; regangan pada perkerasan; aspal alam buton
Identifikasi dan Analisis Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan Angkatan 2019 Terhadap Olahraga Tradisional Indonesia
Authors: Kusuma Ferry , Sudijandoko Andun 
Published: February 2023

Latar Belakang: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan mahasiswa ilmu keolahragaan angkatan 2019 terhadap olahraga tradisional Indonesia.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan metode survei dan cara pengambilan datanya peneliti menggunakan media google form untuk membantu mahasiswa dalam pengisian kuisoner.
Hasil : Pengetahuan mahasiswa terhadap olahraga tradisional Indonesia berada pada kategori tinggi.
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dan hasil pembahasan di atas, maka dapat dikedepankan kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan angkatan 2019 terhadap olahraga tradisional Indonesia dalam kategori pengetahuan persebarannya: sangat tinggi sebesar 3%, kategori tinggi sebesar 38%, kategori sedang sebesar 32%, kategori rendah sebesar 15%, kategori sangat rendah sebesar 12%. Mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan angkatan 2019 . Pada penelitian ini dapat di simpulkan pula, bahwa pemahamannya terhadap olahraga tradisional Indonesia berada pada kategori yang tinggi dengan prosentase 38%. Dan sangat tinggi sebesar 3%.
Rainfall Prediction Due to the Madden Julian Oscillation Factor at the Equator
Authors: Kusfirdianti Firda , Wiratmo Joko 
Published: February 2023

In this research, the process of spectral analysis (Fast Fourier Transform) was carried out as a step to find out the phenomena that affect rainfall in the equatorial region which are represented by the cities of Kototabang, Pontianak, Gorontalo and Biak. This is followed by predicting rainfall due to the MJO phenomenon, which is obtained after performing a Bandpass Filter with a cut off of 30 and 90 days on rainfall time series data and the Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT), using the ARIMA method. The results showed that the study area under study generally had an equatorial rainfall pattern type. This rainfall is dominantly influenced by annual (monsoon) and semi-annual (ITCZ) phenomena. There is an intra-seasonal phenomenon (MJO) although it does not have a big impact on rainfall. ARIMA provides fairly good rainfall prediction results for a short period of time. Monthly rainfall predictions show values ​​below 90 mm, with the lowest predicted rainfall occurring in January in Gorontalo (42.57 mm), and the highest in February in Biak (86.83 mm).
On Monetizing Personal Wearable Devices Data: A Blockchain-based Marketplace for Data Crowdsourcing and Federated Machine Learning in Healthcare
Authors: Emish Mohamed , Chaparala Hari Kishore , Kelani Zeyad , Young Sean D. 
Published: February 2023

Machine learning advancements in healthcare have made data collected through smartphones and wearable devices a vital source of public health and medical insights. While wearable device data helps to monitor, detect, and predict diseases and health conditions, some data owners hesitate to share such sensitive data with companies or researchers due to privacy concerns. Moreover, wearable devices have been recently available as commercial products; thus large, diverse, and representative datasets are not available to most researchers. In this article, we propose an open marketplace where wearable device users securely monetize their wearable device records by sharing data with consumers (e.g., researchers) to make wearable device data more available to healthcare researchers. To secure the data transactions in a privacy-preserving manner, we use a decentralized approach using Blockchain and Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs). To ensure data originality and integrity with secure validation, our marketplace uses Trusted Execution Environments (TEE) in wearable devices to verify the correctness of health data. The marketplace also allows researchers to train models using Federated Learning with a TEE-backed secure aggregation of data users may not be willing to share. To ensure user participation, we model incentive mechanisms for the Federated Learning-based and anonymized data-sharing approaches using NFTs. We also propose using payment channels and batching to reduce smart contact gas fees and optimize user profits. If widely adopted, we believe that TEE and Blockchain-based incentives will promote the ethical use of machine learning with validated wearable device data in healthcare and improve user participation due to incentives.
Regulators Collaborate to Digitize CME for America’s Doctors
Authors: McMahon Graham T. , Chaudhry Humayun J. 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT
Since 2010, the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME®) has maintained a database, the Program and Activity Reporting System (PARS), as a central repository for information about accredited education providers and their activities. The database has been expanded with the goal of creating an integrated, centralized data system. The ACCME collaboration since 2015 with specialty certifying boards served as a proof of concept that creating a centralized system that facilitates the free flow of data can provide value to physicians and medical regulatory boards. In 2018, ACCME undertook a pilot project that expanded reporting of credit for certifying boards to also include reporting of continuing medical education (CME) credit for 3 state medical licensing boards. Based on the success and lessons learned from the pilot, the ACCME decided to invest in building a new version of PARS to include any state medical licensing boards that chose to use the data. Launched in November 2021, the new PARS enables accredited organizations to enter CME credit data for all US physicians. Physicians may access their data via CMEPassport.org. By leveraging the power of a common database, regulatory bodies can demonstrate accountability, integrity, and transparency; reduce burdens on physicians; facilitate physicians’ commitment to lifelong learning; transform the perception of CME from a checkbox exercise to a currency for change; and contribute to advancing clinician practice and healthcare improvement for patients and communities throughout the country.
Comparison of airway pressure release ventilation with low tidal volume ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure
Authors: Paneru Hem Raj , Acharya Subhash Prasad , Marhatta Moda Nath 
Published: February 2023

Background and aims:Acute respiratory failure (ARF) frequently requires invasive mechanical ventilation. Though low tidal volume ventilation has improved outcome of these patients, mortality is still high. We aimed to assess whether the use of Airway Pressure Release Ventilation (APRV) results in better oxygenation compared to Low Tidal Volume (LTV) ventilation in patients with ARF.
Methods: Patients with ARF requiring mechanical ventilation were randomized into either APRV or LTV ventilation. PaO2 and PaO2/FiO2 ratio were recorded and compared between the groups for the assessment of effect on oxygenation.
Results: Two hundred and two patients were included in the study with 101 patients in each group. Baseline oxygenation status, APACHE II scores, and demographic parameters were similar in both the groups. PaO2 values at the time of admission (73.73 ± 22.23 mmHg in APRV group and 75.13 ± 20.43 mmHg in LTV group; p = 0.643), at 24 hours (176.21 ± 50.70 vs 180.62 ± 53.19 mmHg; p = 0.547) and at 72 hours (208.17 ± 61.20 vs 211.36 ± 50.89 mmHg; p = 0.688) were similar between the groups. The mean values of PaO2/FiO2 ratio at 0, 24, and 72 hours were 178.67 ± 55.51 vs 186.09 ± 53.34, 285.87 ± 69.08 vs 290.95 ± 63.56, and 288.95 ± 71.51 vs 283.78 ± 59.13 mmHg respectively in APRV and LTV groups.
Conclusion: Both APRV and LTV modes improved oxygenation and had similar effects on oxygenation in patients with ARF.
A SCIENTIFIC-METHODICAL APPROACH TO THE FORMATION OF A MANAGEMENT MECHANISM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL
Authors: Grynko Tatyana , Hviniashvili Tetiana , Romanova Larisa 
Published: February 2023

The paper substantiates the relevance of problems regarding the formation and development of the enterprise innovative potential as a system indicator that characterizes the level of its efficiency in the implementation of the innovative development strategy. In order to determine the specific features of the formation of the business entity’s innovative potential, the article examines the main approaches of domestic and foreign scientists regarding the definition of this concept essence. The work summarized the approaches of foreign researchers to defining the essence of the innovative potential concept in three groups. Based on the results of the analysis and generalization of existing approaches to determining the essence of innovation potential, as well as from the standpoint of the statement that the constant development of innovation potential enables the business entity to obtain competitive advantages, solve production problems and take a stable competitive position on the market, the work improved the conceptual and terminological apparatus by defining the essence of the enterprise innovative potential, as a system of interconnected scientific and technical, technological, personnel, financial, material, human resources and intangible components (the readiness and ability of the enterprise and its management potential), which allows to ensure creation and implementation of innovations, and their further transformation into the final innovative product or service, which, in turn, comprehensively ensures sustainable innovative development of the enterprise. On the basis of the study of the formation peculiarities of the enterprise innovative potential in the conditions of a dynamic environment, the article develops the conceptual foundations of managing the development of innovative potential in the part of the development of a scientific and methodological approach, which provides for the presence of a flexible system of adaptation to changes in external and internal conditions in the process of developing and implementing innovations, and also takes into account the dependence and interrelationship of the development goals of innovative potential from the development and operation goals of the enterprise and the set of tasks, methods and tools and methodical and information management support for the development of the innovative enterprise potential.
Inventarisasi Gulma Pada Pertanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) Di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Rizal Syamsul , Panca Putri Yunita , Santika Ima 
Published: February 2023

Research on the inventory of weeds on peanuts crops (Arachis hypogaea L.) in the village of Tanjung Merindu sub district Tanjung Lubuk Ogan Komering Ilir, has been carried out paper March to April 2019. This study aims to determine what kind of weed found in peanut crop (Arachis hypogaea L.) in the village of Tanjung Merindu sub district Tanjung Lubuk Ogan Komering Ilir. The research used descriptive survey method with exploring technique. Weeds that can be made key determination, identification, and made herbarium. Result of research got 2 Division, 3 Class, 7 Ordo, 7 Familia, 9 Genus, and 9 Species weeds are: Cyperus rotundus L., Axonopus compressus Swartz., Imperata cylindrica L., Brachiaria mutica Forsk., Euphorbia hirta L., Ageratum conyzoides L., Mimosa pudica Duchass., Cleome rutidosperma Backer., dan Neprholepis exaltata Schott.Â Keywords: Inventory, Weeds, Peanuts.Â
Penerapan Algoritma K-Means Tingkat Kesehatan Bayi (Studi Kasus :Dinas Kesehatan Kota Binjai)
Authors: Br Sitanggang Roma Uli 
Published: February 2023

The Binjai City Health Office always conducts counseling and weighing for babies and provides information to parents about nutrition and health for babies and provides information to parents about nutrition and health in children so they are not susceptible to disease. Due to limited knowledge of parents about health and nutrition In infants, it is very worried about children who are malnourished and cause children to be easily infected with viruses and diseases, both minor and dangerous diseases. Cluster analysis is the work of classifying data (objects) based only on the information found in the data that describes these objects and the relationships between them. Objects that are joined in a group are objects that are similar (or related) to each other and different (not related) to objects in other groups. One of the most widely used methods in the cluster method is the K-Means algorithm.
From the tests carried out using the clustering method with the k-means algorithm, cluster 2 of the criteria for age, body weight, body length, and motor ability, the group that has the highest and most set / value, namely in Cluster 2 totals 624 data on infant health levels. and in cluster 2 in the group of babies aged 4-6 months and weighing 4-8 kg and 55-63.5 cm long and having the ability to crawl, try to stand with assistance. And it can be seen that the 3 clusters of the criteria for Age, Weight, Body Length, and Motoric ability, the group that has the highest and most sets / values, namely in Cluster 2 totaling 368 data on the health level of infants and in cluster 2 in the group of infants aged 4-6 months. and has a body weight of 4-8 kg and a display body of 55-63.5 cm and has the ability to crawl, materials to try to stand up with assistance. And it can be seen that the 3 clusters of the criteria for age, weight, body length, and motor ability, the group that has the highest and most sets / values, namely in Cluster 4 totaling 348 data on infant health levels and in cluster 4 in the group of infants aged 7-9 months and has a body weight of 4-8 kg and a body length of 55-63.5 cm and has the ability to crawl, move the buttocks, roll, or a combination of various movements.
Ektraksi Fitur Berbasis Tekstur Pada Citra Tenun Timor Menggunakan Metode Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM)
Authors: Ullu Hevi Herlina , Baso Budiman , Risald Risald , Manek Patricia Gertrudis , Chrisinta Debora 
Published: February 2023

Tenun merupakan warisan budaya Indonesia yang harus dilestarikan dan dijaga. Pendataan tenun secara komputerisasi merupakan salah satu bentuk pelestarian tenun pada bidang teknologi khususnya dibidang penolahan citra digital. Pendataan dapat dilakukan dengan pengenalan pola motif tenun. Untuk mendapatkan informasi citra tenun yang akan digunakan dalam pengenalan pola, proses ekstraksi fitur merupakan hal yang penting. Informasi dari hasil ekstraksi fitur dapat digunakan dalam proses pegenalan pola berupa klasifikasi dan temu kembali citra.
Penelitian ini akan mengekstraksi fitur citra tenun Timor. Ekstraksi fitur tekstur menggunakan metode Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM). Hasil ekstraksi fitur dapat digunakan untuk pendataan citra tenun Timor serta juga dapat digunakan untuk klasifikasi motif tenun Timor. Pengujian menggunakan lima sampel citra tenun Timor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa nilai parameter dari metode GLCM meliputi fitur Contrast, Correlation, Energy dan Homogenity. Fitur-fitur yang diperoleh dapat digunakan untuk proses klasifikasi dan pengenalan pola citra tenun Timor.
Case study of two Iraqi patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis (Hurler syndrome "type I" and Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome "type VI") treated with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)
Authors: Furqan M. Abdulelah  , Mohammed M. Mohammed  , Rabab Hassan Baaker  
Published: February 2023

Mucopolysaccharidosis I (MPS I) or Hurler and Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPS VI) or Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome are infrequent genetic disorder inherited as an autosomal recessive disease attributed to genetic

variants genetic variant causing α-L iduronidase (IDUA) and arylsulfatase B (ARSB)enzyme deficiency, respectively. Here, two cases of children suffering from MPS disorder were described, the first case was MPS I while the second case was MPS VI and both cases were treated with allogenic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation approach in order to limit skeletal deterioration and retard neurocognitive alterations and hence, improve the quality of life of affected children. Following Transplantations outcomes reveal a full engraftment of donor cells as well as improvement of recipient enzymatic activity, enzyme replacement therapy post-transplantation will augment transplantation clinical outcomes. Transplantation will be more successful if the disease diagnosed early before the severe irreversible symptoms ensue.
PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL: FILTRASI AKSELERASI INFORMASI DALAM BERKOMINKASI DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Pustikayasa I Made 
Published: February 2023

Di era 4.0 arus berbagai informasi media sosial semakin deras seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Hadirnya media sosial bertujuan mengatasi berbagai persoalan kehidupan sosial. Tetapi kehadirannya juga disinyalir memunculkan berbagai persoalan baru yang dapat mengkoyak tatanan kehidupan sosial suatu bangsa. Penggunaan media sosial yang tidak diimbangi dengan pengetahuan yang cukup dapat membawa penggunanya menjadi pribadi yang terikat dengan dunia maya dan bahkan menjadi individualisme. Media sosial juga dapat dijadikan lahan hanya untuk mengeruk keuntungan tanpa memikirkan dampak yang akan ditimbulkan, seperti penipuan, prostitusi, pornografi, penjualan manusia dan lainnya. Tidak hanya itu, masyarakat media sosial juga mudah terprovokasi oleh isu-isu sensitif yang tidak hanya berdampak pada individu pengguna, tetapi mengancam keutuhan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara.
Pemerintah sudah berupaya dengan membuat peraturan perundang-undangan untu mengatur pengguna daring termasuk pengguna media sosial, tetapi tetap saja isu-isu sensitif bertebaran baik berupa video maupun tulisan. Tidak berhenti sampai disitu pemerintah juga pernah menutup penggunaan media sosial tertentu dan memperlambat akses ke media sosial untuk meredam persoalan sosial yang terjadi ditengah masyarakat. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak hanya pemerintah, tetapi pengguna sosial perlu mendapat perhatian agar memiliki pengetahuan dan menumbuhkan rasa peduli terhadap keutuhan bangsa yang multikultural melaui pendekatan literasi media sosial, pendidikan karakter, dan pendidikan agama yang berwawasan multikultural.
Western Balkans as liminal space
Authors:   National University of Public Service, Hungary, Varga-Kocsicska Aleksandra 
Published: February 2023

The Western Balkans are clearly part of Europe geographically (central area of the Balkan Peninsula) but are not considered entirely European. In fact, it is seen as a frontier area within the borders of Europe, generally considered as a periphery in the international order. Given the European Union's ongoing central role in wider international economic and political relations, the bloc is often seen as lacking the necessary connections. However, old and new powers, regroupings, international crises, world pandemics and all major recent events clearly mark out the Western Balkans' interconnections and active participation in world politics. This paper focuses on the Western Balkans, with a particular attention to Serbia as case study. The global relevance of the region will be represented through the 'Balkan-type' power constellation. URL: https://vsas.fvs.upjs.sk/
Európska charta miestnej samosprávy – normatívny dokument medzinárodného práva
Authors:   Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Kráľová Viktória 
Published: February 2023

European Charter of Local Self-Government – normative document of international law The European Charter of Local Self-Government is an important document that has enshrined the fundamental rights of municipalities and cities on an international scale and formulated the principles on which the local level of government is to be built. The author deals with general characteristics of the document, emphasizing the issue of how to implement the European Charter of Local Self-Government in the legal systems, and provides a general interpretation of the substantive provisions contained in the European Charter of Local Self-Government. URL: https://vsas.fvs.upjs.sk/