bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COVID-19: A SOBRECARGA DE TRABALHO NA LUTA PELA VIDA. REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM.
Authors: Medeiros Ricardo Tarcísio de Oliveira , Carbogim Fábio da Costa , Santana Almeida Geovana Brandão , Alves Marcelo da Silva , Palasson Rosilene Rocha 
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Conhecer as representações sociais de profissionais de enfermagem que atuaram no atendimento aos pacientes acometidos pela COVID-19 diante da sobrecarga de trabalho.
Método: Estudo de natureza descritiva com abordagem qualitativa utilizando como referencial a Teoria das Representações Sociais. O cenário foi um hospital que atendeu pacientes acometidos pela COVID-19. Os participantes foram profissionais de enfermagem. Os dados se deram através de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A análise ocorreu conforme a perspectiva de Bardin.
Resultados: As representações retrataram condições de trabalho identificando desgaste mental diante em um cenário de inúmeras incertezas, de modo a suprir as necessidades exigida pela crise sanitária, impactando diretamente na sua saúde mental.
Conclusão: Possibilidade da construção de um modelo de assistência que reestruture no processo de trabalho da enfermagem, minimizando possíveis sobrecarga de trabalho associados à sua saúde mental, otimizando assim a melhoria das suas condições de trabalho, fortalecendo respostas rápidas e precisas quando necessárias.
Online Shopping Website
Authors: - Himanshu , - Vinita , - Vatsal 
Published: September 2023

In the era of digital technology, consumers all over the world are increasingly embracing online shopping. This online store is an example of a platform that provides users with a convenient and easy way to browse and buy a selection of things.
Users can easily search for products, add them to their basket, and check out securely with a variety of payment choices thanks to the website's easy-to-use layout.
Customers can simply identify what they're looking for, place an order, and have it delivered directly to their door thanks to the website's hassle-free shopping experienceThe website offers a wide range of goods, including electronics, apparel, home appliances, toys, cosmetics, and more.
Customers can use keywords or particular categories to find products fast utilising the website's search engine. Customers can easily find the things they need on the website because to its clear, visually appealing, and user-friendly style.
The quick and simple checkout process on the website enables users to finish their purchases in just a few clicks. Clients have access to a variety of safe payment methods, including bank transfers, e-wallets, credit cards, and debit cards. The website uses encryption technology to safeguard sensitive data, further ensuring the security of consumer information.
Customers can create an account on the website, keep their shipping and payment information, examine their order history, and monitor their shipments using the customizable account system.
Intensive Management of Spontaneous Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage: A Case Report
Authors: Kahar Liliriawati Ananta , Rico Ikhsani  , Wiwi Monika Sari  
Published: September 2023

Background: Simultaneous non-traumatic bilateral basal ganglia haemorrhage is an infrequent entity. ICH accounts for 10 to 20 % of all cerebrovascular events in the US, with 30-day mortality up to 40%. The predisposing factors and pathophysiological processes leading to simultaneous bilateral basal ganglia development are not well known.
Case presentation: A 43-year-old female patient was diagnosed with spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage in the left basal ganglia and intraventricular haemorrhage. The patient underwent an urgent ICH evacuation craniotomy. After the procedure, the patient was treated in the intensive care unit. The patient was intubated for 4 days. Then, on the fifth day of stay in the ICU, a tracheostomy was performed on the patient.
Conclusion: Spontaneous ICH has high mortality and morbidity. ICH management is mainly on timely targeted blood pressure management, effective and rapid reversal of coagulopathy to prevent hematoma expansion, and uncompromising intracranial pressure management.
Stages of Childhood Development in Psychological and Pedagogical Research: Classical Concepts
Authors: Шелехов И.Л. , Белозёрова Г.В. 
Published: September 2023

Обозначена актуальность исследования феномена детства, в том числе — его периодизации, что дает понимание скрытых закономерностей взаимоотношения систем «личность» — «социум» и является вкладом в формирование теоретического базиса социальной политики государства, охватывающей области демографии, здравоохранения, образования, культуры, науки. Даны основные критерии периодизации детства. Освещены различные периодизации детства. Материал статьи дополняет гносеологические модели, используемые в педагогике, психологии, медицине, и рассчитан на применение в образовательном процессе высшей школы при изучении таких учебных дисциплин, как «Педагогика», «Возрастная психология», «Антропология», «Морфология человека», «Физическая культура и спорт», «История», «Философия». Обозначены перспективы дальнейших исследований.
The article highlights the relevance of the investigation of the phenomenon of childhood, as well as the stages of childhood development, which underlines the intricate relationships between a person and society, shapes social policies related to demography, health and wellbeing, education, culture, science. The article provides major criteria for singling out various stages of childhood development and deals with the peculiarities of various stages. The article follows epistemological models used in pedagogy, psychology and medicine. The authors underline that the article can be used in higher educational institutions when teaching Pedagogy, Age Psychology, Anthropology, Human Morphology, Physical Culture and Sport, History, Philosophy and outline prospects of further research.
Personality Transformation Associated with Female Military Officers’ Self-actualization
Authors: Сорокоумова С.Н. , Ерохина Я.В. 
Published: September 2023

В статье рассматривается проблема личностной трансформации женщин-военнослужащих в процессе их профессиональной самореализации. Представлены результаты исследования особенностей личностных трансформаций в процессе самореализации 200 военнослужащих-женщин в возрасте от 23 до 45 лет, имевших стаж службы в разных подразделениях национальной гвардии Российской Федерации более 3 лет. В работе использованы индивидуальный типологический опросник Л. Н. Собчик, многомерный опросник самореализации личности С. И. Кудинова и шкала общей самоэффективности Р. Шварцера, М. Ерусалема. Статистическая обработка результатов проводилась с помощью SPSS Statistics v. 22. У большинства (89 %) женщин-военнослужащих были выявлены гармоничный уровень самореализации (при колебании как в сторону интенсивного, так и в сторону иррационального уровней), а также статистически значимая тесная корреляционная связь показателей шкал самореализации с их индивидуально-типологическими характеристиками. Так, экстравертированные, активные женщины с высокой самоэффективностью предпочитали браться за более сложные задачи, ставили перед собой более высокие цели и упорнее их добивались, что, вероятно, обусловливало достижение ими личностной трансформации. Психологические особенности женщин, которые существенно влияли и на успешность их военно-профессиональной деятельности, особенно важно учитывать при работе с личным составом.
The article treats the issue of female military officers’ personal transformation in the process of their professional self-actualization. The article presents the results of a research involving 200 female military officers aged 23 – 45 performing their functions in different units of the National Guards of the Russian Federation for more than three years. The research employs such methods as L. N. Sobchik’s questionnaire, S.I. Kudinov’s self-actualization questionnaire, R. Schwarzer and M. Jerusalem’s self-efficacy scale, SPSS Statistics v. 22 (to process the results). The majority of female military officers (89%) demonstrate harmonious development and self-actualization. The research shows that there is a correlation between people’s self-actualization level and their individuality, psychological development. Extraverted and active women with high self-efficacy are more eager to deal with difficult tasks, are more perseverant in the face of challenges, are able to persistently pursue their goals. The article maintains that it is essential to take into consideration female military officers’ personality traits.
Anomalía de Ebstein
Authors: Hawkins-Villarreal Ameth 
Published: September 2023

Se trata de paciente femenina, G1 de 21 años referida por sospecha de cardiopatía congénita (aurícula única). Durante la entrevista, no reporta antecedentes médicos relevantes.
Se realiza ultrasonido fetal, revelando los siguientes hallazgos ultrasonográficos:

Válvula tricúspide displásica, elongada, engrosada e hiperecogénica
Desplazamiento apical de la valva septal de la válvula tricúspide.
Ventrículo derecho con tamaño reducido
Incremento en el septum inter-ventricular
Atrio derecho incrementado de tamaño
Efusión pericárdica
Regurgitación (insuficiencia) tricúspidea significativa
El chorro de la regurgitación de origen apical
The effect of oxidative stress on the etiopathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea
Authors: TÜRKER ERGÜN Gonca , İSLEK SECEN Elcin , DESDİCİOĞLU Raziye , AVCIOĞLU Gamze , EREL Özcan , AVŞAR Filiz 
Published: September 2023

Aim:The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of oxidative stress on the etiopathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea by comparing serum oxidative stress markers and antioxidant enzyme levels
Methods:A total of 38 women with primary dysmenorrhea and 21 women without dysmenorrhea who applied to our hospital's gynecology clinic were included in the study. Two blood samples were taken from each of the women included in the study, on the 3rd day and the 21st day of their menstrual cycle. The serum levels of Paraoxonase (PON), Arylesterase (ARES), and Stimulated Paraoxonase (SPON) were examined. PON, ARES, and SPON levels were compared between the patient and control groups, as well as within each group, on the 3rd and 21st days of menstrual cycles.
Results: In our study, a significant difference was found in the mean age between the patient and control groups. No significant differences were observed in terms of age at menarche, regularity, and duration. No significant differences were found in the ARES, PON, and SPON levels examined on the 3rd and 21st days of the menstrual cycle between the patient and control groups.
Conclusion:According to the results of our study, there was no significant difference in the levels of these markers between the patient and control groups on their respective menstrual cycle days. Based on this, we believe that oxidative and antioxidant markers are not directly involved in the etiopathogenesis of dysmenorrhea or they exhibit cycle-independent effects.
Application of AI-Helped Image Classification of Fish Images: An iDigBio dataset example
Authors: Altintas Bahadir , Bakış Yasin , Wang Xiojun , Bart Henry 
Published: September 2023

Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes more prevalent in data science as well as in areas of computational science. Commonly used classification methods in AI can also be used for unorganized databases, if a proper model is trained. Most of the classification work is done on image data for purposes such as object detection and face recognition. If an object is well detected from an image, the classification may be done to organize image data. In this work, we try to identify images from an Integrated Digitized Biocollections (iDigBio) dataset and to classify these images to generate metadata to use as an AI-ready dataset in the future. The main problem of the museum image datasets is the lack of metadata information on images, wrong categorization, or poor image quality. By using AI, it maybe possible to overcome these problems. Automatic tools can help find, eliminate or fix these problems. For our example, we trained a model for 10 classes (e.g., complete fish, photograph, notes/labels, X-ray, CT (computerized tomotography) scan, partial fish, fossil, skeleton) by using a manually tagged iDigBio image dataset. After training a model for each for class, we reclassified the dataset by using these trained models. Some of the results are given in Table 1.
As can be seen in the table, even manually classified images can be identified as different classes, and some classes are very similar to each other visually such as CT scans and X-rays or fossils and skeletons. Those kind of similarities are very confusing for the human eye as well as AI results.
Éthiques inclusives en éducation
Authors: Strouhal Martin 
Published: September 2023

L’éducation et la formation consistent, dans les premiers stades du développement humain, mais aussi plus tard, à imiter, à répéter la même chose, à copier le modèle. Mais nous savons que cette imitation ne se suffit pas à elle-même. En ce sens, pour une véritable éducation, et non un simple dressage ou endoctrinement, il est nécessaire que l’enfant voie que le sens de cette imitation se situe en dehors du modèle qui est présenté pour être imité. À partir du moment où l’on a cette intuition, le principe d’imitation du modèle se transforme, ou plutôt il cède la place au principe de médiation de quelque chose que le modèle lui-même n’est pas, mais auquel – en tant que symbole – il se réfère. Il n’est alors pas nécessaire d’imiter le modèle, mais de l’utiliser comme un moyen de suivre ce que le modèle lui-même suit. On ne peut parler de créativité, de criticité et de formation de l’autonomie que si l’imitation devient à terme la médiation de ce qui ne peut être imité mais doit être développé. Pour l’idéal inclusif, la conclusion est que la réalisation des pratiques inclusives doit être orientée vers un idéal qui ne fait pas partie de ces pratiques mais qui est l’horizon de la possibilité de leur amélioration continue.
La terminologie au service de la caractérisation des pratiques funéraires : le thésaurus Pactols
Authors: Nouvel Blandine , Bérard Reine-Marie , Bouvard Emma , Gaultier Matthieu , Granier Gaëlle , Lattard Alexia , Schmitt Aurore , Tchérémissinoff Yaramila 
Published: September 2023

La réorganisation du thésaurus Pactols vise en particulier à mettre à jour les catégories et le lexique suivant les découvertes et méthodes récentes de l'archéologie. Des anthropologues et archéologues des pratiques funéraires et mortuaires ont conduit, entre 2019 et 2021, la révision des 140 concepts du domaine « Mort ». Deux démarches itératives ont été adoptées. L'une précise le sens du concept, son intitulé, sa définition, ses formes rejetées. L'autre repositionne le concept dans de nouvelles branches (constructions, mobiliers, pratiques funéraires) avec ses termes dépendants et associés. Au-delà de la mise à jour du thésaurus lui-même, cette révision a permis une discussion essentielle des notions relatives aux pratiques funéraires et à leur confrontation dans des échelles spatio-temporelles et des contextes archéologiques différents. Cet article présente, par des exemples choisis, comment la démarche adoptée contribue à une meilleure caractérisation des pratiques funéraires de l'Antiquité tardive.
Les crémations de l’Antiquité tardive (270-450 de n. è.) dans la cité des Tongres (Germanie seconde) : entre continuités et nouveaux apports
Authors: Hanut Frédéric , Destexhe Guy , Laforest Caroline , Polet Caroline , Goffette Quentin 
Published: September 2023

Même si l’inhumation devient la pratique majoritaire au ive s. dans le territoire des Tongres, certains auteurs ont insisté sur la persistance de la pratique de la crémation dans les cimetières de cette cité durant l’Antiquité tardive. Il est évident que le passage complet de la crémation à l’inhumation s’opère ici à une date beaucoup plus tardive qu’ailleurs dans l’Empire. Cette étude met en évidence deux phases pour ces crémations du Bas-Empire. La première (270-350 d. n. è.) montre que les crémations des débuts de l’Antiquité tardive s’inscrivent dans une continuité avec celles de la fin du Haut-Empire alors qu’en même temps, au cours de la première moitié du ive s., une part de plus en plus réduite de la population civile continue à brûler ses morts. Après le milieu du ive s., à la phase 2 (350-450 d. n. è.), de nouvelles tombes à crémation font leur apparition. Elles sont souvent liées à l’occupation de fortifications de hauteur (Éprave, Furfooz, Vireux-Molhain, etc.) ou aux zones funéraires autours de la ville de Tongres. Ces tombes traduisent l’arrivée de nouveaux groupes humains dans les campagnes. On les identifie habituellement à des populations de Fédérés germaniques nouvellement intégrés dans l’Empire.
Late Roman tombs at Sanxo Llop (Gandia, Valencia): exogamy and kinship in a particular funerary structure
Authors: Oteo-García Gonzalo , Alapont Martín Llorenç , Beneyto Josep Pascual , Foody M. G. B. , Yau Bobby , Pala Maria , Edwards Ceiridwen , Richards Martin 
Published: September 2023

We studied human remains from a Visigothic era Necropolis in Gandia. The necropolis is dated by radiocarbon to the 7th-8th century CE.The excavation revealed a handful of single and multiple inhumations with high typological diversity. A double inhumation stood out since it was a silo re-used with funerary purpose. The pit contained an adult male individual, and a female subadult in non-canonical positions.We successfully obtained DNA from the two individuals and identified their genetic sexes. We then classified the full reconstructed mitochondrial lineages of the adult and subadult as HV34 and H2a1e1a.The kinship analysis indicated first degree kinship relationship, signaling a sibling or parent-offspring case. By combining the information, we confirmed the male as the father of the female individual. They did not suffer from any visible injury that could have led to their deaths. Nevertheless, they died within little time of each other for unknown reasons and were buried together at the same time due to their familial ties.
Regards croisés sur une pratique funéraire marginale à Reims aux iiie-ive s. de n. è. : études archéo-anthropologique, isotopique et paléogénomique
Authors: Cavé Magalie , Herrscher Estelle , Mathelart Pierre , Mendisco Fanny , Pruvost Melanie , Rollet Philippe , Thiol Sandrine 
Published: September 2023

Reims, capitale de la province de Gaule Belgique, est délimitée par un large fossé aux abords duquel, des découvertes anciennes mentionnent plusieurs nécropoles. Ces nécropoles sont fréquentées même lorsque les contours de la ville se rétractent derrière une enceinte plus réduite à la fin du iiie – début du ive s. de n. è. Parallèlement, la découverte d’une soixantaine de tombes dispersées entre ces deux enceintes, dans des contextes du Bas-Empire où le démantèlement et la récupération de matériaux sont intenses questionne l’apparition de cette pratique marginale. Est-elle en lien avec le statut des défunts, des travailleurs venus participer à l’édification de l’enceinte tardo-antique ?Afin de nourrir notre problématique, les résultats purement anthropologiques ont été croisés avec ceux des analyses biomoléculaires (isotopiques et génomiques). L’approche isotopique a révélé globalement des différences de comportements alimentaires entre les deux groupes funéraires, avec une diversité alimentaire plus importante pour les défunts inhumés en tombes dispersées, qui pourrait être liée à leur origine géographique attestée par l’analyse génétique. L’origine autochtone de certains sujets et l’ancienneté de cette pratique funéraire originale mise en évidence par une modélisation chronologique démontrent que l’origine exogène des sujets ne serait peut-être pas le seul facteur explicatif.
Dalbergia odorifera Essential oil protects against myocardial ischemia through upregulating nrf2 and inhibiting caspase signaling pathways in isoproterenol-induced rats
Authors: Wang Can-Hong , Gong Bao , Meng Hui , Wu Yu-Lan , Zhao Xiang-Sheng , Wei Jian-He 
Published: September 2023

Objective:

Dalbergia odorifera has long been used as a Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. This study aimed to determine the potential myocardial protective effect and possible mechanism of action of D. odorifera essential oil (DOEO).

Materials and Methods:
The essential oil of D. odorifera was extracted by hydrodistillation. The cardioprotective effects of DOEO were examined by histopathological observation, myocardial enzyme detection, peroxidation, anti-oxidant level detection, and related protein expression. The compounds in the blood were identified by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry.

Results:
These results showed that DOEO had significant myocardial cell protection, with IC50 values ranging from 17.64 to 24.78 μg/mL in vitro. Compared to the myocardial ischemia group, the DOEO pretreatment groups had lower levels of myocardial injury, creatinine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, hydrogen peroxide, and nitric oxide, and higher levels of glutathione and superoxide dismutase. In addition, DOEO pretreatment significantly increased Na+-K+-ATPase and Ca2+-ATPase levels. Moreover, immunohistochemical experiments showed that DOEO remarkably increased the protein levels of NF-E2-related nuclear factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and reduced the expression of apoptotic caspases, including caspase 3 and caspase 9. The main components of the blood were transnerolidol and nerolidol oxide. Overall, the study showed that DOEO displayed myocardial protection by upregulating the NF-E2-related nuclear factor- antioxidant response element (Nrf2-ARE) and caspase pathways. DOEO has a therapeutic effect on MI by inhibiting the oxidant and apoptotic effects.

Conclusions:

D. odorifera may be a potential candidate drug for treating myocardial ischemic injury.
An Interesting Case of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting with Hypokalemic Quadriparesis and Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis
Authors: Bhanukumar M. , Mohan Prakruthi , Fathima Nimrah , Darshan A. N. Venkatesh 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Sjögren’s syndrome is well known to masquerade with varied presentations due to its propensity to produce multisystemic and extraglandular disease. We present the case of Sjögren’s syndrome manifesting as new onset, acute quadriparesis. The patient had no articular manifestations suggesting a primary connective tissue disease or obvious sicca symptoms. Laboratory tests revealed severe hypokalemia and metabolic acidosis and antinuclear antibodies profile was positive for anti-Ro/SS-A antibody. Clinical examination revealed long-standing dental caries. A minor salivary gland biopsy showed features of Sjögren’s disease. The patient was started on potassium supplements and immunomodulatory therapy which led to clinical improvement in a week.