bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KETERSEDIAN SARANA PRASARANA DALAM MENDUKUNG OLAHRAGA PRESTASI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI SE- KABUPATEN TAPIN
Authors: Fahmi Khairul , Sarmidi Sarmidi , Fauzan Lazuardy Akbar 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk bagaimana ketersedian sarana prasarana dalam mendukung prestasi olahraga prestasi MAN di Kabupaten Tapin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, tentang keadaan sarana dan prasarana dalam mendukung olahraga prestasi di MAN di Kabupaten Tapin menggunakan survei, kualitas, kuantitas, dan Kepemilikan. Tentang sarana dan prasarana olahraga prestasi dapat. Hasil dari penelitian ini MAN 2 Tapin untuk sarana prasarana mendapatkan 3 kategori baik dan olahraga prestasi kategori sedang. Untuk MAN 1 Tapin sarana prasarana mendapatkan 2 kategori sedang, 1 kategori kurang, dan olahraga prestasi kategori baik. Sedangkan untuk MAN 3 Tapin sarana prasarana mendapatkan 1 katagori, kurang 2 kategori sedang, dan olahraga prestasi kategori kurang. Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa ketersedian sarana dan prasarana dalam mendukung olahraga prestasi di MAN se-Kabupaten Tapin berada pada kategori sedang. Sehubungan dengan diketahuinya jumlah keadaan kondisi dan status kepemilikan dari sarana dan prasarana olahraga prestasi dapat dijadikan pertimbangan untuk langkah selanjutnya mengatasi yang sesuai dengan pembinaan ekstakurikuler di madrasah terlaksana dengan baik dan berjalan sesuai yang tercapai tujuan dari olahraga prestasi.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP MASASE DI KECAMATAN BANJARBARU UTARA
Authors: Fitriani Rina , Erliana Mita , Athar Athar , Rachman Aryadi 
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Masase di Kecamatan Banjarbaru Utara. Penelitan ini menggunakan metode survey, untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap masase di Kecamatan Banjarbaru Utara. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kecamatan Banjarbaru Utara yang pernah menggunakan jasa masase dan berusia 18-40 tahun yang berjumlah 52.842 orang. Sebagai sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 270 orang yang dipilih secara acak (random sampling). Dari hasil analisa penelitian ini diketahui bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap masase di Kecamatan Banjarbaru Utara pada kategori “Sedang” atau cukup baik dalam memperoleh hasil perhitungan persentase sebesar 37,8%.
Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa persepsi masyarakat di Kecamatan Banjarbaru Utaradengan kategori sangat rendah ada 9 responden atau 3,3%, dengan kategori rendah ada 76 responden atau 28,1%, dengan kategori sedang ada 102 responden atau 37,8%, dengan kategori tinggi ada 59 responden atau 21,9%, dengan kategori sangat tinggi ada 24 responden atau 8,9%.
EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN PJOK PADA SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI DI KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN TIMUR
Authors: Masri Masri , Mulhim Muhammad , Hamid Abdul 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian yang penulis lakukan disini adalah menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dalam metode ex post facto. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur dan informan dalam penelitian ini adalah guru Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan. Penulis menggunakan pembagian kuesioner atau angket dan dokumen autentik dari guru yang digunakan saat penilaian. Di dalam pembahasannya digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu menemukan pengetahuan yang menggunakan data beruapa angka sebagai alat menganalisis. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penilaian secara daring pada mata pelajaran PJOK di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur sudah cukup baik, namun belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kaidah penilaian sesuai buku panduan penilaian revisi 2018.
The fractional p-Laplacian on hyperbolic spaces
Authors: Kim Jongmyeong , Kim Minhyun , Lee Ki-Ahm 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Note: Please see pdf for full abstract with equations.
We present three equivalent definitions of the fractional p-Laplacian (−ΔHn)sp, 0 < s < 1, p > 1, with normalizing constants, on the hyperbolic spaces. The explicit values of the constants enable us to study the convergence of the fractional p-Laplacian to the p-Laplacian as s → 1−.
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification. 35J92, 35R11.
Case Report : Challenges in the Management of Pneumothorax for COVID-19 Patient
Authors: Permatasari Adinda Pramitra , Rakhma Sastia , Putra Ngakan Putu Parsama 
Published: March 2023

INTRODUCTION : Pneumothorax has been reported in minority of COVID-19 cases. Spontaneus Pneumothorax is an uncommon complication of COVID-19. The incidence and risk factors are still unknown. Here we will review where there are challenges with case of Pneumothorax in COVID-19 patients.
CASE ILLUSTRATION : We report one case at Dr. Saiful Anwar hospital, a 42 years old man was diagnosed with Spontaneous Pneumothorax and tested positive for COVID-19 via nasopharyngeal swab. Management in this case requires consideration from emergency treatment, risk of virus transmission and the aerolization of the procedure. Invasive procedure such as insertion chest tube and pharmacologic therapy be the treatment in this case. After 2 weeks of treatment, there was improvement on clinical and radiological imaging.
DISCUSSION : Various strategies to reduce the risk of exposure to COVID-19 infection on Spontaneus Pneumothorax. This literature discusses about the risk factor that lead to Pneumothorax with COVID-19 and the management of Pneumothorax cases in COVID-19 patients.
CONCLUSION: Spontaneous Pneumothorax is a rare complication of COVID-19. Management in this case requires consideration from emergency treatment, risk of virus transmission and the aerolization of the procedure.
Key words : Pneumothorax; COVID-19; Chest Tube
Case Report : Bronchopleural Fistula Dextra with Pyopneumothorax Dextra as Complication of Lung Tuberculosis
Authors: Wahyudy Prasetyo Kevin , Jani Jane R Sugiri , Dini Rachma Erawati , Wardhana Kurnia 
Published: March 2023

Background: Bronchopleural fistula is a rare case that might be caused by trauma, post lung resection surgery, and non traumatic cause such as lung Tuberculosis infection. Bronchopleural fistula is a serious complication of lung TB which almostly related to pleural cavity infection. This fistula condition may be accompanied with empyema that can cause secondary spontaneous pneumothorax. The diagnosis of fistula is established by combination of clinical symptoms regarding lung TB infection, radiology, laboratory, microbiology, dan histopathologi examinations. Management of bronchopleural fistula includes chest tube insertion to treat pyopneumothorax problem, fistula repair surgery, and underlying disease and its comorbid.
Case: We report one case located at Dr. Saiful Anwar hospital, a 36 year old woman with symptoms of dyspneu and chronic cough with purulent sputum. Based on the clinical data, laboratory results, radiological imaging, sputum examination, and plerual fluid analysis and cytology, diagnosis of bronchopleural fistula together with pyopneumothorax as complication of lung TB was made. Management of this patient comprises of chest tube insertion, fistula repair surgery, antibiotic, and OAT.
Conclusion: Bronchopleural fistula is a rare case found. Proper surgical management and treating underlying disease such as lung TB might improve clinical outcome and reduce mortality rate.
Keywords: Bronchopleural fistula, Pyopneumothorax, Lung TB
The Quality, Readability, and Accuracy of the Information on Google About Cannabis and Driving: Quantitative Content Analysis
Authors: Josey Maria , Gaid Dina , Bishop Lisa D , Blackwood Michael , Najafizada Maisam , Donnan Jennifer R 
Published: March 2023

Background
The public perception of driving under the influence of cannabis (DUIC) is not consistent with current evidence. The internet is an influential source of information available for people to find information about cannabis.

Objective
The purpose of this study was to assess the quality, readability, and accuracy of the information about DUIC found on the internet using the Google Canada search engine.

Methods
A quantitative content analysis of the top Google search web pages was conducted to analyze the information available to the public about DUIC. Google searches were performed using keywords, and the first 20 pages were selected. Web pages or web-based resources were eligible if they had text on cannabis and driving in English. We assessed (1) the quality of information using the Quality Evaluation Scoring Tool (QUEST) and the presence of the Health on the Net (HON) code; (2) the readability of information using the Gunning Fox Index (GFI), Flesch Reading Ease Scale (FRES), Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL), and Simple Measure of Gobbledygook (SMOG) scores; and (3) the accuracy of information pertaining to the effects of cannabis consumption, prevalence of DUIC, DUIC effects on driving ability, risk of collision, and detection by law enforcement using an adapted version of the 5Cs website evaluation tool.

Results
A total of 82 web pages were included in the data analysis. The average QUEST score was 17.4 (SD 5.6) out of 28. The average readability scores were 9.7 (SD 2.3) for FKGL, 11.4 (SD 2.9) for GFI, 12.2 (SD 1.9) for SMOG index, and 49.9 (SD 12.3) for FRES. The readability scores demonstrated that 8 (9.8%) to 16 (19.5%) web pages were considered readable by the public. The accuracy results showed that of the web pages that presented information on each key topic, 96% (22/23) of them were accurate about the effects of cannabis consumption; 97% (30/31) were accurate about the prevalence of DUIC; 92% (49/53) were accurate about the DUIC effects on driving ability; 80% (41/51) were accurate about the risk of collision; and 71% (35/49) were accurate about detection by law enforcement.

Conclusions
Health organizations should consider health literacy of the public when creating content to help prevent misinterpretation and perpetuate prevailing misperceptions surrounding DUIC. Delivering high quality, readable, and accurate information in a way that is comprehensible to the public is needed to support informed decision-making.
Development of Stability Indicating RP-HPLC Method for Tizanidine Hydrochloride in Bulk Drug and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form
Authors: Rani Rekha , Chaudhari Lokesh , Dhanorya Devendra , Ahirwar Damodar , Kori Shivam , Ahirwar Vinita , Raj Sashi , Kurmi Saraswati 
Published: March 2023

The quantitative analysis of tizanidine hydrochloride in both pharmaceutical dosage form and bulk medication has been developed and validated using an easy, affordable, quick, and unique isocratic HPLC approach. Tizanidine hydrochloride was separated isocratically using Waters symmetry C18 ODS as the stationary phase (250×4.6 mm, 5μm particle size), a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min, and a UV detector to track the eluate at 230 nm. The drug and its degradation products could be separated using the mobile phase, which was made up of acetonitrile: phosphate buffer (20:80 v/v) and pH-adjusted to 3.0 by ortho-phosphoric acid. Linearity, accuracy (recovery), precision, specificity, and robustness of the approach were all validated. For the range of 4-80 μg/ml, the linearity of the technique was satisfactory (correlation coefficient 0.999). Between 100.4 to 101.3% of the tizanidine hydrochloride was recovered from the medicinal dosage form. In order to analyze the samples, tizanidine hydrochloride was put under stress conditions, including hydrolysis (acid, base), oxidation, photolysis, and heat degradation. The tizanidine hydrochloride forced degradation study demonstrated that it decomposed under minimal conditions. Under the other stress scenarios examined, the medication remained steady. It was discovered that tizanidine hydrochloride was significantly more stable in its solid state than in its solution condition. The breakdown products were clearly distinguishable from the primary peak. The validation method may be useful for routine analysis of tizanidine hydrochloride as bulk drug, in respective dosage forms, for dissolution studies, and as a stability indicating assay method in pharmaceutical laboratories and industries because the forced degradation study proves the method's stability indicating power.
Keywords: RP-HPLC, Tizanidine hydrochloride, Forced degradation, Method validated
Formulation and Physical Evaluation of Sunscreen Cream with Methanol Extract of Euchema cottonii
Authors: Wulansari Devi , Aripudin  , Ratnaningtyas Susi , Gopurullah Sri Suminar 
Published: March 2023

Seaweed has been widely used as a traditional medicinal ingredient by the community for generations. One species of seaweed, Eucheuma cottonii, is known that contains many antioxidant compounds. The antioxidant in seaweed is mainly in the form of polyphenolic antioxidative compounds, especially flavonoids. Flavonoid and tannin are two compounds that perform as antioxidant activity and have been considered as potential sunscreen ingredients.
The test methods used in this study include SPF value determination test, sensitivity test, homogeneity test, pH test, and viscosity test. Sensitivity test was conducted by 20 semi-trained panelists. The data was statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA SPSS version 21.0.
Kajian Perilaku Kuat Geser Tanah Terhadap Penambahan Serat Karung Goni
Authors: Martini M. , Fadliah I. , Biru B. 
Published: March 2023

Soil improvement is a method to improve the physical and mechanical properties of soil that are not good. Soil improvement methods include chemical, mechanical, hydraulic, and reinforcement methods for example by adding geosynthetic sheets/fibers or steel rods. However, the use of these methods is relatively quite expensive from the aspect of the materials used when applied to small-scale volume work. This research tries to examine the behavior of the soil that is given the addition of jute sack fiber, especially to changes in shear strength/soil shear strength parameters. Jute sacks are an alternative material as a substitute for fiber of the Geosynthetic type, jute sacks have a rough texture made of jute fiber, where jute fiber is the second most used natural fiber after cotton. Jute fiber itself can be taken from the bark of the bast fiber tree. Jute itself is an environmentally friendly fabric because it is made from bio-degradable fibers and is included in fabrics made of 100% plant fibers. The percentage of jute fiber used was 0.25%, 0.50% and 0.75% of the dry weight of the soil with variations in length of 1.5 cm, 2.0 cm and 2.5 cm. The sample of soil tested is sandy type from the permanent residential area of Tondo, Mantikulore sub-district, Palu, Central Sulawesi. The addition of fiber has more effect on changes in the value of the soil friction angle than the value of cohesion. Jute fibers with lengths of 1.5 cm and 2.5 cm at percentages between 0.25% and 0.75% tend to increase, but at 2 cm length tend to decrease the value of shear strength. Fiber length and burlap percentage influence each other in increasing and decreasing the value of soil shear strength
UM ESTUDO DOS DETERMINANTES DA DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE DIVIDENDOS DE EMPRESAS DA B3:
Authors: Chain Diego Reis , Januzzi Flavia Vital 
Published: March 2023

O propósito do presente estudo foi identificar os determinantes da política de dividendos das empresas brasileiras listadas na B3, considerando também essas relações por setor de atuação. A amostra final foi composta por 527 empresas entre ativas e canceladas, com dados anuais entre 1996 e 2020, totalizando 6164 observações. Foram realizadas estimações em um painel de dados desbalanceado através do modelo de Regressão Quantílica, sendo utilizados os quantis 0,25; 0,5; 0,75 e 0,9. Os resultados apontam que para toda a amostra os fatores relacionados ao tamanho, rentabilidade, governança e características macroeconômicas são relevantes para a política de dividendos. Já as estimações feitas por setor apontam que o tamanho, a concentração acionária e as características macroeconômicas são os fatores mais relevantes na maior parte dos quantis, enquanto fatores relacionados a endividamento, a rentabilidade, a liquidez e a governança corporativa possuem relações diferentes a depender de cada setor. Os achados fornecem evidências para investidores e acadêmicos na compreensão das diferenças entre os fatores determinantes da política de dividendos das empresas considerando o setor de atuação.
Designing a Border Gateway Protocol Player and Reviewing Machine Learning Technology
Authors: Seol YongHan , Kang BogNam , Jeon HyoYoung , Joh HyunChul 
Published: March 2023

Border gateway protocol is the core routing protocol of the Internet and the glue that binds the countless of networks that comprise the Internet. In this paper, a border gateway protocol player that takes as input border gateway protocol routing tables and updates from major ISP routers will be designed. It can be used for routers to exchange a border gateway protocol messages with neighbor routers continually. Furthermore, it can pretend exact the same environment of routing tables for back in the designated period of time while routing tables were exchanged. Hence it helps a lot to research routing behaviors. We also review some of the machine learning related literatures. After read the paper, readers should be able to understand the purpose of the border gateway protocol and its behavior.
Çanakkale’de Kredi Kayıtları: Kurumlar-Şahıslar-İşlemler (H. 1284-1285/M. 1868-1869)
Authors: ARSLANBOĞA Kadir , MESTAN Muhammet Furkan 
Published: March 2023

Osmanlı Devleti’nde günümüzde kamu tarafından gerçekleştirilen eğitim, sağlık, bayındırlık, din ve benzeri hizmetler vakıflar aracılığıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Söz konusu hizmetlerin icra edilebilmesi amacıyla da gayrimenkul ve menkul varlıklar kişiye ait özel mülkiyetten çıkartılarak vakıf kurumu altında tüzel kişilik vasfını kazanmıştır. Sermayesi menkul varlıklara dayanan vakıflar para vakfı olarak isimlendirilmiştir. Para vakıflarında vakfedilen nakit para belirli bir nema oranıyla çeşitli usullerle işletilip elde edilen gelir kamu hizmetlerine sarf edilmiştir. Para vakfına konu olan nakit sermaye kredi mekanizması içerisinde işlettirilerek hem gelir elde edilmiş hem de finansman ihtiyacı olan toplumun her kesiminden kişilerin nakit ihtiyaçları karşılanmıştır. Buna ilaveten elde edilen gelir de yine toplumun ihtiyaçlarının karşılanmasına yönlendirilmiştir.
Vakıfların kuruluşu mahkemede kadı huzurunda gerçekleştirilmekte ve vakfın vakfiyesi şerʻiyye sicillerine kaydedilmekteydi. Bununla birlikte kredi işlemleri de resmi bir süreç içerisinde gerçekleştirilerek yine şerʻiyye sicillerine kaydedilmiştir. Söz konusu kayıtlardan yararlanarak hazırlanan bu çalışmada; 1868-1869 yılları arasında Çanakkale şerʻiyye sicil defterlerinden 1125 numaralı deftere yansıyan; 112 adeti para vakıflarına, 19 adeti de şahıslara ait olmak üzere toplamda 131 kayıt ele alınmıştır. Defterdeki kayıtlarda toplamda 204 kredi işlemi muâmele-i şerʻiyye usulüyle yapılmıştır. Bu kayıtlar ışığında 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısında Çanakkaleʼde kredi piyasasının yaklaşık olarak 1 yıllık kredi raporu ortaya konulmuştur.
The Students’ Perceptions in Using Youtube as Media to Enrich English Speaking Skill
Authors: M.A.A Muhammad Amzah 
Published: March 2023

In order to create effective teaching-learning process teacher must find appropriate method and media. Lately, the use of technology as a media in teaching-learning process has become a very common thing to do. Nowadays, YouTube is one of the social media platform that most used in teaching-learning process. This study aims to find out how does the teacher use YouTube in teaching English speaking skill at SMK Miftahussalam and also how is the students’ perception in using YouTube as media to Enrich English speaking skill at SMK Miftahussalam. The design of this research was qualitative. The subjects that has examined in this research are teacher and students of SMK Miftahussalam. The findings show that not all of the material/chapters are suitable to use YouTube as the media, so the teacher must determines whether the material is suitable or not. Then, the teacher searches for the most attractive video. Then, the teacher bought a link to the students. After the students watch the video, the teacher starts the discussion also question and answer section. Then, the students are asked to practice the material by themselves. The findings also show that most students think that the use of YouTube in learning speaking is very important, especially to learn how to pronounce a word. Furthermore, YouTube can be used as a learning media that can support student learning success because there are various kinds of videos about education (on it). It shows that the use of YouTube as media to enrich the students speaking skills is worth it. The use of YouTube helps the students to enrich their students speaking skills, especially in terms of pronunciation and vocabulary.
A Mixed Method Study of Teachers’ Strategies in Reducing Students’ Anxiety levels
Authors: Syafitri Nining , Maneba Sanaria , Wahyuni B Asti 
Published: March 2023

Abstract This study aims to investigate the level of students' anxiety and determine the teacher's strategies for reducing students' anxiety levels. Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety level Scale (FLCAS) and semi-structured interviews were used to determine the students' anxiety levels and teachers' strategies for reducing the students' anxiety. The result showed that students’ anxiety was at the middle anxiety level, with a mean score of 108.61. Therefore, teachers should employ various strategies, namely establishing a secure environment, speaking English effortlessly, and creating pair and group work. The number of strategies enhances opportunities for students to speak the target language in class and fosters a safe learning atmosphere where students may express themselves freely.
The Influence of Think-Pair-Share Technique on Students’ Reading Comprehension at Junior High School
Authors: Hamzah Hamzah , Fajriani Fajriani 
Published: March 2023

The objectives of the research were to find out the influence of Think-Pair-Share Technique on Students Reading Comprehension at SMPS PPM Al-Ikhlas Lampoko and to find out significant difference students reading comprehension achievement between post-test class experiment and post-test class control at SMPS PPM Al-Ikhlas Lampoko. The method of the research was quantitative method and type of the research quasi-experimental one group pre- test and posttest design. The sampling used was simple random technique. The total number of populations was 135 students and total number of samples was 38 students. The instrument of the research was test. The results showed that: (1) There is an influence of Think-Pair-Share technique on students reading comprehension in narrative text at SMPS PPM Al-Ikhlas Lampoko. Where students reading comprehension taught used Think-Pair-Share technique was increased. (2) There is significant difference students reading comprehension achievement between Think-Pair-Share technique and Expository way at SMPS PPM Al-Ikhlas Lampoko. Where the mean of posttest class experiment was higher than posttest class control