bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Chronology of the Seima-Turbino bronzes, early Shang Dynasty and Santorini eruption
Authors: Grigoriev Stanislav 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Seima-Turbino bronzes spread in Eurasia at the transition to the Late Bronze Age. However, the absolute chronology of this horizon remains unclear. Radiocarbon chronology now determines their interval to have been ca. 22nd–20th centuries BC, or the first third of the 2nd millennium BC. The presence of this tradition from Europe to China makes it possible to associate them with historical chronology. The basis for this is the chronologies of the early Shang Dynasty in China, Central Europe and the Shaft Graves of Greece. The Santorini eruption presents an opportunity to compare these chronologies. As a result, the Seima-Turbino bronzes are dated to the first half of the 17th century BC, or within the 18th century BC to the first half of the 16th century BC. This suggests that as the radiocarbon method develops, its results will be close to historical chronology.
Law and Economics of the Withdrawal Right in EU Consumer Law
Authors: Karampatzos Antonios , Ilić Nikola 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This paper analyses possibilities for amending the withdrawal right under the EU consumer law, aiming to reduce the information asymmetry between contracting parties in distance sales and thus increase the number of concluded contracts and the overall contractual surplus. The main findings are that the rules suggested in law and economics theory (the personalized mandatory rules and the mandated-choice model) may not be optimal tools for amending the withdrawal right because they mostly seem to neglect the allocation of risk between contracting parties. Thus, this paper suggests the new ‘risk allocation’ rules as a tool for amending the withdrawal right, focusing on its use in distance sales. If amended in line with those rules, the withdrawal right could deal with information asymmetry problems more efficiently, incentivise contracting parties to enter more distance sales contracts, and increase the overall contractual surplus, especially within the realms of e-commerce. The suggested proposal is conceived – at least for the time being – more as a thought experiment; relevant empirical analysis may follow up at a subsequent phase.
Effects of turbulence and flamelet combustion modelling on the CFD simulation of a dual inlet ramjet combustor
Authors: Solmaz Mehmet Burak , Uslu Sitki 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
This manuscript presents Computational Fluid Dynamics simulation of a ramjet combustor using Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes approach for turbulence with flamelet combustion modelling. In the approach a one-dimensional premixed flame simulation is performed to cover a wide range of mixture fraction space. After a mesh study, effects of turbulence, Realizable k-ε and SST k-ω, and combustion modelling, Steady Laminar Flamelet and Flamelet Generated Manifold, are investigated in detail. The Flamelet Generated Manifold model that offers a reaction delay by employing an additional progress variable, shows there are no reactions taking place in the vicinity of jet inlets, hence the unrealistic temperature rise that is seen in the case of using Steady Laminar Flamelet is not observed. A study on the choice of progress variable based on the combustion products is carried out. The present study readily demonstrates good predictability of Flamelet Generated Manifold combustion modelling in such a dual inlet ramjet combustion chamber.
Setting Fires with Hawthorne
Authors: Couch Daniel Diez 
Published: September 2023

Daniel Diez Couch, “Setting Fires with Hawthorne: ‘Earth’s Holocaust’ and Book Burning in Nineteenth-Century America” (pp. 87–113)
Nathaniel Hawthorne burned pages and pages of his own writing over the course of his life and investigated the topic in two tales, “The Devil in Manuscript” (1835) and “Earth’s Holocaust” (1844). While the former borrows from his own life experiences, the latter presents a cataclysmic vision of the destruction of all literature. Yet Hawthorne does not offer a typical lament—based in liberal ideologies of the progress of knowledge and the sanctity of the written word—for the all-consuming holocaust. Rather, he argues that the pyre yields a transformative and unexpected effect on the aesthetic and temporal qualities of the texts. Drawing on contemporary accounts of book burnings, Hawthorne generates a productive vision of the act by which the fire transforms texts into a visible spectacle of beauty. “Earth’s Holocaust” thus offers an aesthetic avenue for understanding literary bonfires. Moreover, Hawthorne rejects the premise that such events end the temporal lifecycle of texts. Throughout the tale, he contends that even though book burnings will occur time and again regardless of human reformation, books can surpass the effects of the flames even if such a process only occurs imaginatively. In the dematerialization of books—in turning them from a complete, bounded whole into embers and particles of dust—Hawthorne finds a redemptive energy.
Macrophage colony‐stimulating factor as a weapon against cytomegalovirus
Authors: Solary Eric 
Published: September 2023

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is one of the severe opportunistic infections faced by severely immunocompromised patients. High viral loads cause tissue‐invasive disease and expose to death or various indirect effects. Substantial progress was made in monitoring active infection, and antiviral drugs were developed. However, dose‐limiting toxicities and genotypic resistance limit therapeutic efficacy and vaccine development is hampered by the complex biology of the virus. In this issue of EMBO Molecular Medicine, Kandalla et al (2023) suggest an innovative strategy using the cytokine macrophage colony‐stimulating factor (M‐CSF) whose clinical development was left behind two decades ago. By stimulating an endogenous immune defense mechanism, M‐CSF promotes viral clearance in a mouse model of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, without impairing stem cell engraftment. These results reactivate the interest in the potential therapeutic use of this cytokine.
Reconstruction of Legal Norms Through Harmonization of Sexual Crime Laws
Authors: Prehatiningsih Febry Dwi , Muharatulloh Edshafa , Rahmawati Winda , Wulandari Safira , Alfath Tahegga Primananda 
Published: September 2023

Harmonisasi dan sinkronisasi menjadi keharusan dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan, hal tersebut sebagai upaya kemangkusan hukum dan menghindari adanya tumpang tindih peraturan. Pengaturan kejahatan seksual dalam Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudyaan Riset dan Teknologi Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 tentang pencegahan dan penanganan kekerasan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi (Permendikbudristek 30/2021) terdapat frasa “tanpa persetujuan korban” atau lebih dikenal dengan seksual consent, diangkatnya seksual consent tersebut tidak selaras dengan peraturan kejahatan seksual dalam peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya. Metode penelitian ini melalui pendekatan normatif yang mengacu pada perundang-undangan dan norma-norma serta melalui pendekatan konseptual untuk menjelaskan secara sistematis teori yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seksual consent tidak tepat masuk dalam kekerasan seksual, karena seksual consent bertentangan dengan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana, Undang-undang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga, Undang-undang Perdagangan Orang, Undang-undang Pornografi, dan Undang-undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual.
Harmonization and synchronization are required in the development of laws and regulations in order to strengthen the law and avoid overlapping regulations. Sexual crime legislation, there is the phrase "without the consent of the victim" or better known as sexual consent in the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of Research and Technology Number 30 of 2021 concerning the prevention and handling of violence in the higher education environment (Permendikbudristek 30/2021), the term of sexual consent is not in line with the sexual crime regulations in other laws and regulations. This research method uses a normative approach that refers to legislation and norms, as well as a conceptual approach to explain the theory used systematically. The results of the study indicate that sexual consent is inappropriate for sexual violence, because sexual consent is contrary to the Criminal Code, the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, the Trafficking in Persons Act, the Pornography Law, and the Act Sexual Violence.
Del Sentido de la Investigación Educativa y la Dificultad de que se Considere para Guiar las Políticas y las Prácticas
Authors: Sancho Juana M. 
Published: September 2023

Este artículo plantea la importancia de la investigación educativa para la mejora de la práctica, a la vez que se pregunta por la dificultad de establecer relaciones fructíferas entre ambas actividades. La evidencia de que el saber disponible en el campo de la educación no nos permite automáticamente mejorar la práctica educativa, en un sentido que implique mejora, me ha llevado a analizar, de forma no exhaustiva, tres grandes temas que considero implicados en esta dificultad. De este modo, tras referirme a mi interés por al investigación, paso a discutir brevemente el papel que la propia forma de constitución del conocimiento científico, con sus promesas (in)cumplidas y la dimensión políticoideológica de la educación, junto con la falacia naturalista, han tenido en el aparente escepticismo y falta de expectativas sobre lo que hoy puede ofrecer la investigación a la mejora de la práctica educativa. El artículo concluye que los problemas de la educación no sólo se solucionarían con más, sino, sobre todo, con mejor investigación. Descriptores: Prácticas educativas, políticas educativas, investigación educativa. From the Sense of the Educational Research and from the Difficulty Considered to Guide Policies and PracticesThis article underlines the importance of the educational investigation for the improvement of the practice while it questions the difficulty to establish fruitful relationships between both activities. The understanding of which knowledge available in the field of the education does not automatically allow us to improve the educative practice, to a sense that it implies improvement, has encourage me to analyze, of non-exhaustive form, three great subjects that I consider implicated in this difficulty. Thus, after referring to my interest in research, I briefly discuss the roll that the own constitution form of the scientific knowledge, with its (in)fulfilled promises and the political-ideological dimension of education, along with the naturalistic fallacy, have had in the apparent skepticism and the lack of expectations on what today the investigation can offer to the improvement of the educative practice. The article concludes that the problems of the education not only would be solved with more, but overall, with better investigation. Keywords:Educational practices, education policies, educational research.
Investigación, Política y Práctica Educativas
Authors: Muñoz-Repiso Mercedes 
Published: September 2023

Muñoz-Repiso comienza el artículo con un apunte autobiográfico al cual considera una referencia obligada de gratitud y reconocimiento, que nos invita a ser participes del origen de una visión novedosa, una convicción firme, un futuro vislumbrado con perspicacia por un soñador experto en métodos de investigación.Referencia original:Muñoz-Repiso, M. (2004). Investigación, política y práctica educativas. En J. C Torre Puente y E. Gil Coria (Eds.), Hacia una enseñanza universitaria centrada en el aprendizaje: libro homenaje a Pedro Morales Vallejo (pp. 405-430). Madrid: Universidad Pontificia de Comillas de Madrid. Descriptores: Investigación educativa, política educativa, práctica educativa Research, Policies and Educative PracticesMuñoz-Repiso begins the article with an autobiographical note to which she considers a forced reference of gratitude and recognition, that invites us to participate in the origin of a novel vision, a firm conviction, a glimpse to the future glanced with shrewdness by a dreamy expert in investigation methods.Keywords: Educative research, educative policies, educative practice.
Líderes Educativos Previo a Cargos Directivos. Una Nueva Etapa de Formación
Authors: Galdames-Poblete Sergio , Rodríguez-Espinoza Simón 
Published: September 2023

La revisión académica identifica al liderazgo de organizaciones educativas como una de las principales variables que incide en un mejor desempeño de los establecimientos y del sistema en general. De esta forma, emerge la figura del profesional que ocupa puestos de liderazgo institucional, así como de sus procesos y etapas de formación, como elemento relevante para fortalecer el logro de las metas del sistema educativo. El presente documento tiene como objetivo conocer los fundamentos para el desarrollo de procesos de formación en liderazgo educativo previo a cargos formales. La inquietud inicial fue considerar que las prácticas de liderazgo de docentes directivos es la expresión de un proceso previo al cargo. A partir de una revisión bibliográfica, las preguntas que pretendemos responder son: ¿Cómo se construye la formación en liderazgo educativo en otros países?, ¿Qué nos dice la experiencia internacional sobre programas de formación en liderazgo previos al cargo formal?, ¿Cómo es esta situación en Chile?. El propósito es informar y también discutir las posibles líneas de acción posible de tomar como país, para fortalecer el rol directivo y mejorar los aprendizajes de miles de estudiantes.
La Construcción de Indicadores y Evaluación de la Calidad en Centros Educativos. Seis Experiencias en México
Authors: Martínez Preciado José Francisco 
Published: September 2023

El sistema de educación en México ha realizado grandes esfuerzos para mejorar su calidad en las últimas décadas. Las líneas de trabajo transitan por dos vías. La primera es poner el término de calidad educativa como el eje de las políticas educativas. La segunda ha sido instrumentar diversos sistemas de evaluación. A pesar de ello, no existen evidencias sólidas de que los ejercicios de evaluación sistemática contribuyen a mejorar la calidad educativa. Esta falta de correspondencia entre la evaluación sistemática y la mejora de la calidad obliga a analizar algunos aspectos técnicos y metodológicos de la evaluación de la calidad. En el artículo se revisan dos ideas eje: 1) la noción de que el concepto de calidad educativa requiere de un proceso de negociación; y 2) los centros educativos constituyen el eje análisis para desarrollar un sistema de evaluación de la calidad. Con base a estos dos aspectos se presentan seis experiencias de construcción de indicadores y herramientas de evaluación de la calidad de centros educativos en México. Estas experiencias tienen en común: a) que surgen de una amplia discusión de diversos actores del sector educativo y de organizaciones civiles sobre el término de calidad educativa; y b) incluyen una reflexión sobre el mundo en que deseamos vivir como un eje articulador entre indicadores, herramientas y procedimientos de evaluación.
Konstruksi Sistem Khilafah Hizbut Tahrir
Authors: Rofiq Al-Amin Ainur 
Published: September 2023

This research traces and criticizes the construction of the Hizbut Tahrir caliphate. For this purpose, the researcher will process the data from Hizbut Tahrir's books by using qualitative approach. The results of this study show; first, the caliphate system promoted by Hizbut Tahrir which is claimed to be an inseparable part of Islamic teachings is wrong. Second, the structure of caliphate that constructed by Hizbut Tahrir is changing over time; beginning from Taqiyuddin an-Nabhani, Abd Qadim Zallum, and Ata Abu Rashta. Thus, Hizbut Tahrir’s claim that the structure of the caliphate has been perfect since the time of the Prophet is a false claim.
Kelembagaan Dewan Adat dan Politik Ruang di Kabupaten Kaimana
Authors: Rupiassa Dominggus Alexander , Wiloso Pamerdi Giri , Therik Wilson 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Talking more about the involvement of custom, almost in every region of Papua and West Papua have their own customcouncil. The custom council is the in dependent institution which is considered as a house of cultureby the community of tribes who live there. In that term, the existence of the custom council must be gone as their role due to be their option for all the community. There are eight tribes that live there namely, Kuri, Koiwaei, Mairasi, Irarutu, Madewana, Napiti Miere and Oburau. Basides, the writer also stress about the involvement of the custom council in Region Head Election in Kaimana Regency, for the period of 2015-2020. This writing is made in order to describe the existence of the custom council in Kaimana Regency in socio-political aspect from year. The council has gone too deep in the electionby giving support to one of the candidates. This action made disintegration of the council as an independent institution and even morea house of culture. All those phenomenon and even facts that mentioned above were got by the writer by using qualitative method. And this method has been applied in collecting datas of many sources, doing interview, and taking documentation.
Keywords: the custom council, region head election, socio-political
Abstrak
Berbicara terkait keberadaan dewan adat, hampir diseluruh wilayah Papua dan Papua Barat memiliki lembaga dewan adat. Dewan adat adalah lembaga independen, yang dinilai sebagai rumah budaya oleh komunitas suku yang ada. Dalam pemaknaan tersebut, keberadaan dewan adat haruslah melaksanakan fungsi dengan melihat pada aspek keberpihakan. Terkhusus masyarakat delapan suku yang ada yakni suku Kuri, Koiwaei, Mairasi, Irarutu, Madewana, Napiti, Miere dan Oburau. Disamping melihat peran dewan adat Kabupaten Kaimana, kondisi sosial politik terkait dengan fenomena pasca pemilu kada 2015-2020 Kabupaten Kaimana, tentang keterlibatan dewan adat secara langsung. Tulisan ini bertujuan menjelaskan dinamika peran kelembagaan dewan adat Kabupaten Kaimana dalam kehidupan sosial politik dari waktu ke waktu. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan melakukan pengumpulan data dari beragam sumber seperti wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari metode penelitian yang dipakai, didapati bahwa keterlibatan dewan adat dalam konteks pemilukada Kabupaten Kaimana 2015-2020, dengan memberi dukungan politik pada salah satu pasangan, telah berdampak pada ketidak utuhan dewan adat sebagai sebuah lembaga independen bahkan sebagai rumah budaya.
Kata Kunci: dewan adat, pemilukada, sosial politik
Tanga, Tunic, Cleaver: On Things in Translation
Authors: Goldfajn Tal 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThis essay explores things in translation, examining what translation does to things and what happens to things in their trajectory in translation. Although translation scholars have posed useful questions about how to translate realia, I take a different approach here. When objects circulate among different groups of people, they are transformed in defiance of their material stability. The linguistic analysis of translations may allow us to observe from a unique perspective not only what kind of force things have at different times in different societies but also how the materially stable objects can actually be different things in different translation scenes. Translations of material objects offer, then, a charged locus of study, generating special, valuable knowledge about cultural contact and transfer, as well as about cross-cultural and transethnic misunderstandings. The essay focuses on three case studies from English retranslations of the landmark nineteenth-century Brazilian novel The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas, by J. M. Machado de Assis, as well as retranslations of biblical Hebrew narratives. By contextualizing particular linguistic references to clothing and artifacts, I demonstrate that translation imbues these ostensibly stable material objects with new cultural significances and valuations: language effectively remakes them.
Üniversite öğrencilerinde uyku kalitesi, depresyon ve obezite ilişkisi: Toros Üniversitesi örneği
Authors: ÖZPAK AKKUŞ Özlem , ALP Ayse Gökçe , YORULMAZ İlayda , TEK Ayşe , CANLI Esra , AYKUT Özge , AYKUT Ezgi 
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Toros Üniversitesi’nde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin depresyon, beslenme durumları ve bazı antropometrik özellikleri ile uyku kaliteleri arasındaki ilişkilerin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma Kasım-Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında Toros Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi’nde okuyan 200 öğrenci ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmaya dahil edilme kriterleri 19-40 yaş arası ve çalışmaya gönüllü katılım sağlamış olmaları iken gebe ve emzikliler, kronik hastalığı olanlar, herhangi ilaç, vitamin-mineral ve besin desteği kullanan ve yeme davranış bozukluğu olan öğrenciler çalışma dışında bırakılmışlardır. Çalışmada öğrencilerle yapılan yüz yüze görüşmelerde öğrencilerin; tanımlayıcı özellikleri (yaş, cinsiyet, medeni durum, çalışma durumu, beslenme alışkanlıkları ve fiziksel aktivite kayıtları) sorgulanırken, genel ve santral obezite durumlarının değerlendirilmesi için bazı antropometrik ölçümleri (vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, bel ve kalça çevresi ölçümleri) ve beslenme durumlarının değerlendirebilmesi içinde 24 saatlik besin tüketim kayıtları alınmıştır. Ayrıca öğrencilerin uyku kalitelerini değerlendirebilmesi için Pittsburgh Uyku Kalite Ölçeği (PUKİ), depresyon durum ve şiddetini saptanabilmesi için de Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ) uygulanmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışmada kötü uyku kalitesine sahip olan öğrencilerin vücut ağırlıkları uyku kalitesi iyi olan öğrencilere göre anlamlı düzeyde daha fazla olduğu bulunurken, vücut ağırlığındaki bir birimlik artışın uyku kalitesinin iyi olma düzeyini %3.6 oranında azalttığı saptanmıştır (p
Thrombosis of the testicular vein with outcome in testicular infarction. Clinical case
Authors: Suleymanov S. I. , Kadyrov Z. A. , Fedorov D. A. , Babkin A. S. , Aguzarov A. M. , Babkina A. V. 
Published: September 2023

This article describes the clinical manifestations of testicular vein thrombosis, methods for diagnosing this disease, as well as possible complications and methods for their elimination.The presented nosology is a rare pathology with a clinical picture of an acute scrotum that can develop at any age. In most cases, the symptom group of acute scrotum syndrome is caused by orchiepididymitis, testicular torsion. In a small percentage of cases, according to the results of the examination, testicular vein thrombosis is detected.As an example, clearly illustrating the treatment options for a complicated course of testicular vein thrombosis, a clinical case of a patient admitted to the emergency department of a city hospital with edematous and pain reaction in the scrotum, hypertheremia is presented. The article describes in detail the clinical manifestations of the disease, options and treatment in a multidisciplinary hospital.