bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E TECNOLÓGICA E NEOLIBERALISMO NO BRASIL: RETROCEDER, TREINAR E CAPACITAR PARA A PRECARIZAÇÃO
Authors: Oliveira Tiago Fávero de 
Published: March 2023

Este texto analisa como o neoliberalismo modela uma nova perspectiva sobre a educação profissional e tecnológica. Neste sentido, o objetivo do artigo é analisar qual a visão e o lugar da EPT na sociedade neoliberal. A partir de uma análise histórico-descritiva, a pesquisa usará de autores do campo crítico para entender as mudanças dirigidas à formação para o trabalho no Brasil. Logo em seguida, o estudo relaciona o neoliberalismo com traços fundamentais das novas políticas de formação profissional, indicando pontos como o rejuvenescimento da Teoria do Capital Humano, o retorno da Pedagogia das Competências e a emergência de discursos ligados ao empreendedorismo, a meritocracia e a precarização do trabalhador. Ao final, será possível perceber que as políticas atuais atuam num cenário regressivo em que uma formação ampla, pautada na ciência e na emancipação dá lugar a programas educacionais que são reduzidos a um treinamento. O texto se encerra analisando os impactos deste cenário para a realidade brasileira (periférica e dependente) e busca indicar caminhos para a resistência.
Effectiveness of nordic walking in patients with asthma: A study protocol of a randomized controlled trial
Authors: Vilanova-Pereira María , Jácome Cristina , Rial Prado Manuel Jorge , Barral-Fernández Margarita , Blanco Aparicio Marina , Fontán García-Boente Lara , Lista-Paz Ana 
Published: March 2023

Background
Patients with asthma often consider their symptomatology a barrier to exercise, leading to a reduced physical activity level. This study aims to determine whether the effect of a Nordic walking (NW) training program plus education and usual care is superior to educational and usual care only, in terms of exercise tolerance and other health-related outcomes in patients with asthma. The second aim is to explore the patients’ experience with the NW program.

Methods
A randomized controlled trial will be conducted with 114 adults with asthma recruited in sanitary area of A Coruña, Spain. Participants will be randomized to NW or control groups in blocks of six and in the same proportion in each group. Participants in the NW group will enrol in supervised sessions during eight weeks, three times/week. All participants will receive three educational sessions on asthma self-management plus usual care (S1 Appendix). Outcomes such as exercise tolerance (primary outcome), physical activity level, asthma-related symptoms and asthma control, dyspnea, lung function, handgrip strength, health related quality of life, quality of sleep, treatment adherence and healthcare resources use will be measured pre and postintervention, and at three and six months of follow-up. Participants in the NW group will additionally participate in focus groups.

Discussion
This is the first study analysing the effect of NW in patients with asthma. NW combined with education and usual care is expected to improve exercise tolerance, but also asthma-related outcomes. If this hypothesis is confirmed, a new community-based therapeutic approach will be available for patients with asthma.

Trial registration
Study registered in ClinicalTrials.gov with number of register NCT05482620.
Central mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the maxilla, a challenging diagnosis
Authors: Sibille Louis , Olszewski Raphael , Magremanne Michele 
Published: March 2023

Objective: To present a pictorial review on central mucoepidermoid carcinoma.
Case report: Central mucoepidermoid carcinoma (CMEC), also known as intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma (IMEC), is an extremely rare disease (less than 2-4% of all MEC). However, CMEC is the most frequent malignant salivary gland tumour found in intraosseous locations. Due to this unusual location, diagnosis of CMEC can be challenging. Therefore, CMEC is often mistaken for other intraosseous or odontogenic pathologies. Radiological assessment shouldinclude panoramic X-Ray, CBCT and thoracic CT, which should be performed after diagnosis. The recommended treatment includes radical resection surgery, followed by radiotherapy if indicated. A long-term follow-up is recommended for up to 10 years.
Conclusion: The authors experienced the challenging diagnosis of CMEC through the case of a patient who presented with a slowly growing palatal mass.
Anti-Semitism in the Propaganda and Public Discourse in Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus during the Russia-Ukraine War (February – August 2022) – ACTA
Authors: Gershovich Leonid (Leon) 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
This paper explores and analises aspects of Antisimetism and the Jewish theme in the Russian, Belarusian and Ukraninan propaganda during the first seven months of the Russian-Ukrainian war.
Developments on the Stability of the Non-symmetric Coupling of Finite and Boundary Elements
Authors: Ferrari Matteo 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
We consider the non-symmetric coupling of finite and boundary elements to solve second-order nonlinear partial differential equations defined in unbounded domains.
We present a novel condition that ensures that the associated semi-linear form induces a strongly monotone operator, keeping track of the dependence on the linear combination of the interior domain equation with the boundary integral one.
We show that an optimal ellipticity condition, relating the nonlinear operator to the contraction constant of the shifted double-layer integral operator, is guaranteed by choosing a particular linear combination.
These results generalize those obtained by Of and Steinbach [Is the one-equation coupling of finite and boundary element methods always stable?, ZAMM Z. Angew. Math. Mech.
93 (2013), 6–7, 476–484] and [On the ellipticity of coupled finite element and one-equation boundary element methods for boundary value problems, Numer. Math.
127 (2014), 3, 567–593], and by Steinbach [A note on the stable one-equation coupling of finite and boundary elements, SIAM J. Numer. Anal.
49 (2011), 4, 1521–1531], where the simple sum of the two coupling equations has been considered.
Numerical examples confirm the theoretical results on the sharpness of the presented estimates.
Fast Barrier Option Pricing by the COS BEM Method in Heston Model (with Matlab Code)
Authors: Aimi Alessandra , Guardasoni Chiara , Ortiz-Gracia Luis , Sanfelici Simona 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In this work, the Fourier-cosine series (COS) method has been combined with the Boundary Element Method (BEM) for a fast evaluation of barrier option prices.
After a description of its use in the Black and Scholes (BS) model, the focus of the paper is on the application of the proposed methodology to the barrier option evaluation in the Heston model, where its contribution is fundamental to improve computational efficiency and to make BEM appealing among finance practitioners as a valid alternative to Monte Carlo (MC) or other more traditional approaches.
An error analysis is provided on the number of terms used in the Fourier-cosine series expansion, where the error bound estimation is based on the characteristic function of the log-asset price process.
A Matlab code implementing this technique is attached at the end of the paper.
Antinomy of Reason or Transcendental Deduction? Making Sense of the
Dialectic of Pure Practical Reason
Authors: Kerimov Khafiz 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The present article focuses on the antinomy of pure practical reason and the deduction of the Highest Good in the Dialectic of Pure Practical Reason (in the second Critique). Although Kant claims that the Dialectic contains both the antinomy and the deduction, the boundaries dividing one from the other are at best vague. It is difficult to make out where the antinomy of practical reason ends and where the deduction begins. To locate both and to distinguish one from the other (with special attention paid to the modality of the Highest Good) are the chief aims of this article. Additionally but no less importantly, I show, against the line of criticism originally traceable to Schopenhauer, that the antinomy of practical reason amounts to more than a reflection of Kant’s “architectonic obsession.” Not only does the antinomy of practical reason correspond to a genuine dialectical problem in the Critique of Practical Reason, but it also shares a fundamental (even if not immediately apparent) similarity with the antinomy of pure speculative reason. Finally, I consider Kant’s transcendental deduction of the Highest Good against the backdrop of his other deductions, especially the deduction of the categories in the Critique of Pure Reason, and defend it against the charge of potential circularity.
Dimitry Gawronsky: Reality and Actual Infinitesimals
Authors: Pringe Hernán 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to analyze Dimitry Gawronsky’s doctrine of actual infinitesimals. I examine the peculiar connection that his critical idealism establishes between transcendental philosophy and mathematics. In particular, I reconstruct the relationship between Gawronsky’s differentials, Cantor’s transfinite numbers, Veronese’s trans-Archimedean numbers and Robinson’s hyperreal numbers. I argue that by means of his doctrine of actual infinitesimals, Gawronsky aims to provide an interpretation of calculus that eliminates any alleged given element in knowledge.
Visible-mid infrared ultra-broadband and wide-angle metamaterial perfect absorber based on cermet films with nano-cone structure
Authors: Yang Fan , Li Rui-Hao , Tan Shi-Long , Dong Jian-Wen , Jiang Shao-Ji 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Metamaterial absorbers over a broadband spectrum with high absorption, good angular tolerance, and easy configurations have essential importance for optical and optoelectronic devices. In this study, a hybrid metamaterial absorber comprising multilayered cermet thin films (multi-cermet) with tapered structure is designed and experimentally demonstrated. Combining optical interference of multi-cermet films and optical field localization of nano-cone structures, the average absorbance of both simulation and measurement are more than 98% in an ultrabroad bandwidth (300–3000 nm), and the proposed absorber shows a good angular tolerance as well. The composite process of two easy-operated and efficient methods, colloidal lithography, and magnetron sputtering, is employed for large-area fabrication. In addition, owing to flexible polyimide substrate, the proposed absorber also shows good bending and heating resistance, which reflects its potential in engineering application.
Diskriminierung von Muslim:innen im Bildungsbereich: Problemfelder, Folgen und mögliche Ansätze zum Umgang mit Muslimfeindlichkeit im islamischen Religionsunterricht
Authors: Karagedik Ulvi 
Published: March 2023

Zusammenfassung
Die Zunahme antimuslimischer Haltungen<fnote> Anne Schönfeld, Begriffe und Konzepte im Widerstreit. Forschung zum Themenfeld Islamfeindlichkeit und antimuslimischer Rassismus. In: Ansgar Drücker/Philip Baron (Hg.), Antimuslimischer Rassismus. Düsseldorf (Informations- und Dokumentationszentrum für Antirassismusarbeit e. V.) 2019, 7; Naika Foroutan, Muslimbilder in Deutschland. Wahrnehmungen und Ausgrenzungen in der Integrationsdebatte. Bonn (Friedrich Ebert Stiftung) 2012, 6–12, 6.</fnote> gibt Anlass, auch aus islamisch-religionspädagogischer Perspektive zu untersuchen, in welchen Problemfeldern Muslimfeindlichkeit auftaucht, wie muslimische Schüler:innen diese wahrnehmen und welche Folgen jene Wahrnehmungsdimensionen mit sich bringen. Es gilt zudem zu eruieren, wodurch antimuslimische Diskriminierung ausgelöst wird und wie im islamischen Religionsunterricht mit der Thematik umgegangen werden kann. Diesbezüglich werden zunächst für den Diskurs beispielhafte Ergebnisse und Thesen aus fachrelevanten Beiträgen aufgegriffen, wodurch Grundproblematiken forschungsimmanent nachgezeichnet werden. In einem weiteren Schritt wird die Komplexität jener Grundproblematiken kritisch untersucht- und zuletzt wird auf Auswirkungen und mögliche Umgangsansätze eingegangen.
Current Issues and Future Research Directions in Sport Science: A Roundtable Discussion
Authors: Suchomel Timothy J. 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
Although the sport science field has grown recently, it is important to identify its perceived issues and provide different research directions to advance the field. Whether individuals have been in the sport science field for an extended period or just entering the field, information that can benefit the profession is highly sought after. This roundtable was designed to identify current issues within the sport science field and provide recommendations for future sport science research. The group of panelists discussed the biggest issues facing sport science, future research that will benefit the sport science field, how technology has affected both research and the application of performance data, untapped areas for continued growth in the sport science field, and the gaps that currently exist in sport science education.
La participación ambiental, la legislación chilena y el Acuerdo de Escazú
Authors: Aguilar Cavallo Gonzalo 
Published: March 2023

Este trabajo apunta a examinar los estándares nacionales sobre la participación ambiental y su compatibilidad con aquellos provenientes del Acuerdo de Escazú. Nuestra visión entiende que, a pesar de los avances realizados en el orden jurídico nacional, estos estándares deben ser actualizados a la luz de los desarrollos recientes reflejados en el Acuerdo de Escazú. El análisis involucra no solamente el orden jurídico positivo sino también la interpretación que han realizado tanto la Corte Suprema como los Tribunales Ambientales en Chile.
La question du standard : entre mono/unilinguisme, pluricentrisme et polynomie
Authors: Lagarde Christian 
Published: March 2023

On ne conçoit pas de langue sans standard. Encore faut-il le définir et l’élaborer, selon les configurations sociolinguistiques et les idéologies linguistiques. On envisagera ces processus dans le cas des grandes langues établies puis des langues minorées, selon le questionnement existant entre centre de prescription unique (mono et unilinguisme) et pluriel (pluricentrisme et polynomie). Ces derniers postulent, l’un un modèle compositionnel, l’autre, l’absence de standard. On montrera comment ces deux notions ont prospéré et trouvent à s’articuler à travers le « jeu » intra et interlinguistique suggéré par le sociolinguiste corse J.-B. Marcellesi pour sa langue, et enfin quelles sont les limitations qu’il présente.
La precisión gramatical en un corpus de escritura académica de aprendientes africanos de ELE
Authors: Ferreira Anita 
Published: March 2023

La precisión en la escritura es de vital importancia en las audiencias académicas y profesionales, en las cuales los errores pueden estigmatizar a quienes escriben. El Feedback Correctivo Escrito (FCE) es un tema crucial en el ámbito de la Adquisición de una Segunda Lengua (ASL) dado que favorece el aprendizaje y contribuye cognitivamente al mejoramiento de los niveles de precisión en una segunda lengua. El objetivo de este artículo es aportar evidencia empírica en el área del ELE para fines académicos. Para ello, se analiza un corpus de textos académicos de aprendientes africanos de nivel A2, cuyas L1 son portugués e inglés, con el objeto de determinar los errores más frecuentes. Los resultados arrojan que estos corresponden a las preposiciones y artículos. La determinación de dichos errores permite el tratamiento de ellos a través de estrategias de feedback correctivo escrito metalingüístico directo para mejorar la precisión de este tipo de palabras en los escritos académicos.
Generación De Espacios Reflexivos Con Jóvenes En La Comunidad De Santa Elena, El Cerrito
Authors: Olmos Vargas Johan Felipe 
Published: March 2023

El presente artículo se enmarca en la realización de un proyecto de psicología social comunitaria que vinculo a un grupo de jóvenes del corregimiento de Santa Elena municipio de El Cerrito, en espacios para la participación y organización juvenil entorno a la reflexión social y territorial con un enfoque que involucro la investigación - acción; el proyecto se guio por la teoría del Actor Red (TAR) como modo de análisis del fenómeno y hoja de ruta para plantear actividades que permitieran movilizar la acción de los jóvenes en espacios que conformen redes de tejido social en la comunidad, el corregimiento se ha caracterizado por una carencia de espacios y actividades culturales que fomenten el buen uso del tiempo libre, así como el encuentro y dialogo juvenil; por lo que, por medio de cine foros, se pretendió la generación de espacios que promovieran el dialogo y la reflexión colectiva del territorio y los femémonos propios de la juventud. Como conclusión se obtiene que desde el cine foro se conformó un actor no humano, sobre el que se movilizaron las intenciones de los actores humanos para reflexionar sobre la realidad propia¸ así mismo, se haya que la conformación del tejido social es un proceso complejo en el que convergen los actores presentes en el territorio.
Efficacy of nalbuphine for suppression of hemodynamic responses to pneumoperitoneum- A prospective randomised controlled study
Authors: Salhotra Rashmi , Singhal Meghna , Rautela Rajesh Singh , Hirani Kshitiz , Kumar Mahendra 
Published: March 2023

Pneumoperitoneum created during laparoscopic surgeries induces significant hemodynamic changes. This study was aimed to explore the efficacy of nalbuphine to suppress hemodynamic responses to pneumoperitoneum.This was a prospective randomised controlled study conducted on 80 ASA I/II patients between 18-60 yr after institutional ethics committee approval and written informed consent. Presence of pregnancy, multiple drug therapy, cardiovascular, renal or hepatic diseases were taken as exclusion criteria. Based on a computer generated random number table patients were allocated to one of the two groups; Group N: Nalbuphine 0.3 mg/kg and Group S: Normal saline. Hemodynamic parameters, time to request of rescue analgesic, sedation and side effects were recorded. Data was analysed using student t-test and Chi square/Fisher’s exact test, repeated measure ANOVA. A p-value&#60;0.05 was taken as significant. Group N patients had lower heart rate after test drug and for the first 30 min and on deflation of pneumoperitoneum. The mean and systolic blood pressure decreased at the time of creation of pneumoperitoneum (p&#60;0.001). VAS score was significantly lower in the first 30 min postoperatively in group N (p=0.004). Number of patients who requested for rescue analgesic within 2 h postoperatively, incidence of PONV and shivering were comparable. Sedation was higher in immediate postoperative period in group N (p=0.002). Nalbuphine provides stable hemodynamics for first 30 min after creation of pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic procedures. It also provides postoperative analgesia for a short duration of 30 min.
Safety and efficacy of nadifloxacin versus clindamycin observed in a tertiary care teaching hospital of Deccan Plateau
Authors: Kumar Sanjay , Sagar Tamilisetti Vidya 
Published: March 2023

Acne vulgaris is characterised by excess sebum production and inflammatory reaction in sebaceous glands. As propionibacterium is involved in aggravation of acne, antimicrobials like nadifloxacin and clindamycin were found to be effective in treatment.Comparison of nadifloxacin with clindamycin in terms of inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesion count and global improvement rating, when given in combination with benzoyl peroxide in patients in acne vulgarisNadifloxacin 1%, benzoyl peroxide 2.5% and clindamycin 1% were used as topical treatment option. Study cohort was randomly divided into two groups: Nadifloxacin group and Clindamycin group. All subjects who were included in the study were instructed to apply a thin layer of medication over acne lesions; benzoyl peroxide 2.5% gel once daily at bedtime and clindamycin 1% gel or Nadifloxacin 1% gel twice daily. Efficacy is analysed by comparing changes in total, inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesion counts, In addition, global improvement was rated by patients using a six-point scale (worsening, no improvement, slight improvement, moderate improvement, good improvement, clearance) at end of treatment.There is progressive decline in number of inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions in both groups. Analysis of lesion counts not showed any significant difference in between two groups. In global improvement rating scale, more number of patients using nadifloxacin with benzoyl peroxide reported good improvement compared to patients using Clindamycin with benzoyl peroxide. No patient in any group reported worsening of lesions. None of patients in study groups reported clearance. Two adverse events were reported during study, they were, burning sensation and dryness. There was no significant difference in incidence of adverse events in both treatment groups.Topical Nadifloxacin, a new fluoroquinolone is effective, tolerable and safe for mild or moderate facial acne. Its clinical effectiveness is equivalent to clindamycin when used as add-on therapy to benzoyl peroxide.
The Ethics of Monadic Identity in Leibniz's Thought
Authors: Cucu Marius , Lenţa Oana 
Published: March 2023

The system of pre-established harmony proposed by Leibnizian ontology gives perspective to a Universe thought of as a perfect machine, or as a "perfect kingdom, governed by an absolute Prince". In this „best of all possible worlds”, the occurrence of evil requires an extremely thorough justification. With regard to the prospective motivation and argument in favor of existence of evil in the world, the ethical positioning of the human soul, conceived of as a superior monad, capable of true understanding and a reflection of divine grace, can also be outlined. What place, therefore, does evil occupy in the Leibnizian universal equation and how is it possible to embody it from the perspective of free will? In a system of such predetermined order, what possibility is there for the existence of freedom? In this universal order, what place does absolute necessity, hypothetical necessity and moral necessity occupy? And what is their connection with the essential cosmic logical, geometrical and metaphysical principles? Do reason, will, and power, as absolute features of the Godhead, contribute to guaranteeing the ethical responsibility of higher monads? How does Leibniz bring together the predetermination and typology of fatality expressed through the paradigms: fatum mahometanum, fatum stoicum and fatum christianum? "Divinity as the first agent and man as the patient and second agent" - is a Leibnizian interpretation of the relation of predetermination. Evil and free will are recognized only in the framework of hypothetical necessity.
So, therefore, in the present work we will analyze, among other things, the Leibnizian interpretation of the ratio of predetermination, recalling the difference between being inclined and being forced in making a decision.