bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Memorable Tourism Experience on Behavioral Intention in Alamendah Tourism Village
Authors: Kartika Titing , Edison Emron 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of memorable tourist experiences on behavioral intentions in the Alamendah tourism village. This type of research is descriptive and quantitative, collecting data by distributing questionnaires. The research population was all visitors to the Ala Endah Tourism Village, with a total sample of 78 respondents using accidental sampling. The results of the study show that memorable travel experiences have a significant effect on behavioral intentions. In this study, a memorable travel experience can positively impact the behavioral intentions of visitors to the Alamendah Tourism Village, including the emotions involved when visitors have a positive experience. These visitors identify with the values ​​or norms that apply in the Alamendah Tourism Village. , Satisfaction of visitors who are satisfied with their travel experience, both the facilities provided services, and the overall tourist experience, environmental influences, visitors who are involved in an environment that supports positive behavior. Therefore, the Alamendah Tourism Village manager needs to provide a satisfying travel experience that encourages the positive behavior of its visitors.
Keywords: Tourism Village, Experience, Memorable Tourism Experience, Behaviour Intention
Analysis of The Economic Impact of Covid 19 on Performance Tourism Business Personnel in Belitung District
Authors: Valeriani Devi , Wibawa Dian Prihardini , Rendy Rendy , Rianto Rianto 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of marketing, finance, production, human resources, creativity, and innovation on the performance of tourism business actors. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using simple random sampling. The population consisted of 18,591 business actors in the Belitung Regency, with a sample size of 100 using the Slovin formula. The partial results show that marketing and production have no significant effect on tourism business actor performance, while finance, human resources, creativity, and innovation have a significant impact. Due to constraints such as access, mobility, purchasing power, and societal fear, marketing does not affect tourism business performance. Finance affects the performance of tourism business actors by maintaining business liquidity, improving resilience, and providing access to financing for future expansion. Production activities do not affect tourism business performance as they focus more on service provision, optimizing marketing, financial management, and adjusting business models. Human resources significantly impact tourism business actor performance because skilled employees help maintain service quality, implement health and safety protocols, and adapt to changes. Creativity and innovation positively impact tourism business actor performance by creating new products, improving efficiency, and differentiating from competitors.
Keywords: Marketing, Finance, Production, Human Resources, Creativity And Innovation, Tourism Business Actors Performance
<i>In vitro</i> regeneration of grape
Authors: Kovalenko T. V. , Tikhonova N. G. , Khlestkina E. K. , Ukhatova Yu. V. 
Published: April 2023

Considering the global and Russian experience in grape accessions preservation, one of the most reliable ways is the creation of a duplicate in vitro collection. However, in connection with the creation of duplicate grape collections and development of genome editing techniques, there is a need for selecting the most optimal medium composition that will ensure the maximum rate of callus formation and regeneration during the introduction of grape plants into in vitro culture. This will make it possible to obtain the necessary amount of material for further editing and subsequent regeneration of plants with knockout of target genes to improve economically valuable traits. For grapes, this is primarily an increase in resistance to powdery mildew caused by Uncinula necator Burill.The effect of active substances of biological and synthetic origin on the morphogenesis has been studied for many crops, including regenerant plants of the genus Vitis L. However, the genus Vitis is very diverse and heterogeneous in its genetic, physiological and morphological structure, as a result of which the recommended media and components for cultivation under in vitro conditions may not suit every cultivar. Local Russian grape cultivars are better suited to local growing conditions, so efforts should be focused on the development of techniques related to the preservation of local varieties in collections in vitro.Knowledge of genes controlling certain traits, as well as the availability of grape accessions whose genome has been sequenced, contribute to successful in silico analysis for creating editing constructs.
The problem of social responsibility in Islam
Authors: Mevlyutov A. Sh. , Gamzatov A. A. 
Published: April 2023

The article examines social responsibility in the context of Islam, emphasizing its key aspects and specifics in the sphere of religious relations. Five postulates are identified that regulate the moral system and determine the basis of social responsibility in Islam: unity, balance, freedom of will, obligations, and virtue. The article identifies the system for achieving social and economic justice in Islam through payments from income and property of the religious tax (zakat), the creation of charitable funds (waqf), almsgiving and charity (sadaqah), interest-free loans (al-qard al-hasan) are among the others. The prohibition of interest (riba) is identified as an important basis for the system of social responsibility and sustainable development in Islam. The methodology of the article consists of the analysis of the primary sources of Islamic doctrine, as well as identifying the main aspects and specifics of social responsibility in the context of Islam. The article also uses a comparative approach, highlighting the differences and similarities between the concept of social responsibility in Islam and its analogues in other cultures and religions.
Family is the half of religion: family relations, religiosity and fertility in modern Egypt (based on socio-psychological research materials)
Authors: Saleh Yu. А. , Pavlova O. S. 
Published: April 2023

The article is based on the results of socio-psychological research conducted in 2020–21. The main purpose of this work is to study the characteristics of the family and attitudes towards fertility issues in Egypt. 122 Egyptian respondents took part in the study; family relations, religiosity and fertility were examined.The study used the methodology of the “International preferences when choosing a partner. Study of 37 cultures” (D. Bass, M. Abbott) and the technique "Role expectations and claims" (A.N. Volkova), as well as referred to an associative experiment in which the participant is presented with a stimulus word and is asked to respond to it with other words or phrases.On the basis of up-to-date statistical data, a general analysis of the demographic situation in the Arab Republic of Egypt is presented, as well as the factors that play a role in childbirth are revealed. The main trends related to the birth control policy have been identified. The authors pay particular attention to the consideration of the religious factor and its role in the creation of the modern Egyptian family and childbirth.Based on the study, it is concluded that the desire and willingness to have children comes as the most common expectation of respondents from the partner and without it the marriage may not take place. It is shown that Egyptians closely link parenthood and marriage to religion.
Analyse contrastive français-polonais des verbes supports de la classe d’objet "attaques"
Authors: Pozierak-Trybisz Izabela 
Published: April 2023

Ce texte présente une analyse sémantico-syntaxique contrastive français-polonais des constructions nominales à verbes supports avec comme application une base de données bilingue. Notre recherche s’inspire directement du livre de Gaston Gross Description systématique des verbes supports (à paraître). Nous avons étudié les verbes supports de la classe d’objet <attaques> pour trouver leurs équivalents polonais. Une telle analyse dévoile deux difficultés majeures : parfois manque de construction équivalente nominale en polonais et souvent le nombre moins élévé de verbes supports en polonais par rapport au français, le polonais étant une langue moins ‘riche’ lexicalement, plus généralisante sémantiquement. La recherche des verbes supports adéquats en polonais exige une analyse sémantique approfondie pour saisir les différences de sens et d’emplois .Pour le faire nous appliquons la méthodologie de la grammaire basée sur la combinatoire sémantique, complétée une étude des sens aspectuels et de la phraséologie liés aux verbes supports dans les deux langues.
Demetaforizzare nel processo traduttivo: alcuni problemi linguistici scelti
Authors: Bocian Edyta 
Published: April 2023

The article aims to analyze the demetaphorization process in translation in the context of contemporary Italian literature. The problem is framed from the point of view of the focal adjustments of R. Langacker, in particular the selection and the figure-background alignment. Apart from the obvious problems of untranslatability, the role of the metaphorical potential played in the demetaphorization process is analyzed.
Come tradurre la metafora? Analisi cognitiva delle espressioni metaforiche nell’originale e nelle traduzioni di “Brave New World” di Aldous Huxley
Authors: Prysok Monika 
Published: April 2023

Metaphor, although by many still associated exclusively with poetic and artistic language, is a ubiquitous phenomenon. According to Lakoff and Johnson (1980), it plays a key role in understanding of the world. Metaphors, the use of which we often do not realise, also facilitate everyday communication. The aim of this research is to answer the question: in what way metaphors change in the process of translation? The analysis covers selected examples of metaphorical expressions taken from the original novel by Aldous Huxley “A Brave New World” in English, and its translations in Italian and in Polish. The comparison of the three language versions is intended to show similarities and differences both on the lexical and cognitive levels, as well as to identify the translation techniques used.
Solomia Krushelnytska and Ukrainian artistic emancipation in Galicia
Authors: Kiyanovska Lyubov , Komarevich Ivanna 
Published: April 2023

Relevance of research. The problem of emancipation in the Ukrainian, particularly Galician musical environment of the end of the 19th and the first half of the 20th centuries is updated in the projection of the phenomenon of creativity of the outstanding opera singer Solomia Krushelnytska.
The purpose of the article. Different approaches to the very phenomenon of emancipation in various European social and cultural traditions are analyzed, the socio-historical context of emancipation as a general trend of European civilization of the given period and its variant in the Ukrainian Galician society is presented.
Methods. In the article comparative, systematic and historical research methods are used.
The results and conclusions. It is indicated how the life style of S. Krushelnytska was formed in the context of a peculiar Galician version of the affirmation of the creative potential of Ukrainian women at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. A detailed study of the singer's epistolary, memoirs and scientific research on the issue of the emancipation of Ukrainian women artists made it possible to single out the main principles on which the "life project" of S. Krushelnytska as a national artist in the world opera continuum was formed. From the analysis of the views of the singer herself and the observations of her close circle and critics, it emerges, firstly, the integrity of the aesthetic, ethical and nationally oriented beliefs of her worldview, and secondly, the specificity of her "Apollonian" psychotype of creativity is determined, which allowed S. Krushelnitsky to overcome the limitations of a certain stage role and to grasp the most diverse repertoire of different national schools and eras, and thirdly, to naturally integrate the national soloist into concert programs with the widest panorama of European music, taking into account socio-historical processes of the past and present.
The Role of patrons in the activities of the Galician musical society in Lviv in 1838–1914
Authors: Mazepa Teresa , Pysmenna Oksana 
Published: April 2023

Relevance of the study. The issue of public patronage in musical, cultural, and educational societies, and in particular in the Galician Music Society, unfortunately, has not received proper scientific coverage in the modern art historical and humanitarian discourse. The functioning of various societies as a respectable and prestigious institution depended on the human potential of its active and helpful members.
The purpose of the study. The purpose of the presented study, based on archival sources, documents from the private archive of Leszek and Teresa Mazepа, is to identify the role of patrons in the activities and development of the Galician Music Society.
The research methodology has a complex interdisciplinary nature and is based on the combination of the principles of cultural, art history, historical, aesthetic, archive-bibliographic, sociological, comparative research.
The results and conclusions. Based on archival documents, the article analyzes and systematizes the structure of the Galician Music Society, identifying its active, auxiliary, and honorary members, patrons, and the composition of its directorates and supervisory boards. On this basis, the role and importance of patrons in the activities of the GMS is presented. The democratically organized GMS brought together representatives of different nationalities and animated the musical life of Galicia. The number of full (active) members primarily determined the concert-performance, educational and outreach activities of the Society, as they constituted the main artistic and pedagogical core of the Society. The members who surrounded it with their patronage (patronage) were the auxiliary members. Among them were representatives of various social and national strata: aristocrats, officials of various levels, intellectuals (professors, teachers, doctors, lawyers, writers, artists, etc.), clergy, bourgeoisie, merchants, and landowners. The auxiliary members provided the GMS with material (in the form of material and monetary donations, scholarships, and donations) and organizational support, appropriate external representation, and even its social status. Thanks to the supporting members, the cultural policy of supporting and promoting the artistic activities of the important music center for Galicia, which was the GMS, and preserving its positive cultural impact on society was implemented. Thanks to its supporters, the GMS was able not only to develop its artistic activities and expand its infrastructure, but also to strengthen its reputation and become competitive in the field of music distribution. Thanks to their help and patronage, the GMS has been able to develop its activities, build its reputation and become competitive in the field of music distribution.
Valentino Sermattei’s Odesa enterprise of 1859–1865 in art and social discourse
Authors: Batsak Kostyantyn 
Published: April 2023

Relevance of the study implies the V. Sermattei’s management stage activity peculiarities investigation in terms of the opera singers’, the audience and the theatre management interactions, the study of management decisions and other factors that have led to its decline.
The purpose of the article is to substantiate the private Italian company interdependence of the stage activities success and the sources and means of organizing theatrical business in the Odesa city theatre on the example of V. Sermattei’s management.
The methodology includes art critic (to clarify the performing art development peculiarities in Italy), biographical (to investigate the unknown and little-known facts of opera singers’ biographies) and cultural-historical (to reveal the historical processes and cultural phenomena connection and their influence on Italian opera in Ukraine) methods.
The results and conclusions. The entrepreneur V. Sermattei, who ran the Odesa city theatre in 1859-1865, gained experience in organizing the foreign engagement of opera companies and organizing their performances without theatre activities additional financing by the municipal authorities. In such conditions, the impresario had to implement various strategies that allowed him to save his capital. Among the most common are: the expenses for the theatre building decoration and renovation “freezing”, the involvement of poorly trained musicians in the theatre orchestra, and the part of the company opera singers with low vocal quality and acting training engagement, which everything together made him impossible to follow the key contract requirements, in particular, the opera repertoire renewal and expansion. Since the biggest part of that time opera companies expenses was on the prima donnas soprano in a dramatic role engagement (for the particularly popular performances of the G. Verdi’s and his contemporaries’ operas), V. Sermattei focused on a less expensive option of involving prima donnas contralto in the company. This approach made it possible to stage of the period of romanticism composers’ works successfully, restore the Rossini’s repertoire, which for a certain time improved the financial affairs in the theatre and slowed down the decline of the company. However, the crisis in the theatre, which deepened during the last two years of the contract validity, was not stopped even by the invitation of the former European celebrity prima donna T. De Giuli-Borsi for the performances.
The V. Sermattei’s company troubles prompted the city authorities to improve the contract requirements for the next theatre tenants, to introduce a procedure for selecting an impresario on a competitive basis. In the successive theatre activities period public’s pressure on the impresario mechanisms in order to improve the opera companies’ quality and diversify the repertoire, tested during the period of V. Sermattei management, were applied.
Stability Analysis of Mathematical Model of Spread of Covid19 SEIRS Type with Constant Birth Rate
Authors: As Med Asmaidi , Syaripuddin  , Dadan Hamdani  , Resky Rusnanda  
Published: April 2023

The Covid19 case dated 11 November 2021 recorded that the human population died from Covid19 (143,595 people) with confirmed cases (4,249,323 cases) and active cases (9,537 cases). Based on these data, it can be concluded that COVID-19 is an acute and deadly disease. In addition to deaths, due to Covid-19, namely the increase in divorce cases, decreased income in the economy and tourism. In this study, the author made a mathematical modeling of Covid19 type as an effort to prevent the spread of Covid19. In the modeling there are human populations susceptible to Covid19 , human populations have been vaccinated , human populations have not been vaccinated , human populations are exposed , human populations are infected with Covid19 , and human populations recovered from Covid19 . The research objectives are 1) to build a mathematical model of Covid19, 2) to determine the fixed point and basic reproduction numbers, and 3) to analyze the stability of the fixed point. This type of research includes applied science research. The research procedure is 1) observing real phenomena, 2) searching literature, 3) determining variables, parameters, and assumptions in mathematical modeling, 4) building a mathematical model of Covid19, 5) analyzing the Covid19 mathematical model in the form of fixed points, basic reproduction numbers, and fixed point stability. The results of the analysis 1) the mathematical model type has a fixed point without disease and an endemic fixed point, 2) a fixed point without disease is stable for the condition , and the endemic fixed point is stable for the condition .
The Wisdom of the People and the Elite
Authors: Morris Max J. E. 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
John McCormick's ‘democratic’ interpretation of Machiavelli depends on the view that Machiavelli unequivocally endorses the people's moral and political wisdom over that of princes and the elite alike. Leo Strauss's interpretation of Machiavelli offers a means for appraising the anthropological basis of this reading, which is yet to appear in the scholarship. Strauss argues that Machiavelli reduces human nature to the mere desire to stay alive. The people will therefore choose whatever political option stands to offer them the best chance for survival, and, this being equivocal to them, they are just as likely to opt for democracy as they are to raise up a tyrant. From this anthropology also emerges a strand of intellectual elitism in Machiavelli, which is incompatible with what McCormick considers to be Machiavelli's staunch anti-elitism. This article therefore uses Strauss to challenge McCormick's reading of Machiavelli as a populist, arguing that McCormick exaggerates Machiavelli's populist partisanship.
Book Reviews
Authors: Moloi Tshepo Mvulane , Kreitz Benjamin 
Published: April 2023

Siphamandla Zondi (ed.), African Voices: In search of a Decolonial Turn. Cape Town: HSRC Press, 2021. 346 pp. ISBN: 9780798305310.
Jeanne-Marie Jackson, The African Novel of Ideas: Philosophy and Individualism in the Age of Global Writing. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2021. 232pp. ISBN: 9780691186443.
The History of Organization of the International System of Magnetic and Meteorological Observations in the Second Half of the 19th Century
Authors: Feklova Tatiana 
Published: April 2023

The article deals with some little-studied pages from the history of the development of international cooperation in the field of meteorology. With climate being a transboundary phenomenon, the international cooperation of researchers who studied it was a natural process.
The first attempts to create an international network of meteorological stations date back to the mid-18th century. The article offers unique data about the distribution of meteorological stations by countries in the mid-19th century. The author looks into the stages in the development of the international network of meteorological stations and observatories. Special attention is given to the role of the Main Physical Observatory, and the scientists who worked there – first and foremost, the Observatory’s Director, Heinrich von Wild (Genrikh Ivanovich Vilʼd) – in the formation and evolution of this network.

An important event in the development of meteorology was the 1st Meteorological Congress held in Vienna in 1873. One of the outcomes of this congress was creation of the Permanent Meteorological Committee. After the 2nd International Meteorological Congress held in Rome in 1879, the International Meteorological Committee was set up to replace the Permanent Meteorological Committee. Heinrich von Wild was appointed its President. The IMC’s goals were promoting and coordinating the work of meteorologists around the world. After some modernization, the committee has existed up to this day.
The article offers the data on the contacts between Russia and other countries such as the UK, the USA, and Japan in the field of meteorology. Thus, as a result of the development of contacts between Russia and the UK, a magnetic and meteorological observatory was set up in Novo-Arkhangelsk (now Sitka, Alaska). This article is based on the archival records from the Russian State Archive of the Navy.