bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implantation accuracy and operative variables in robot-assisted stereoelectroencephalography
Authors: Lee Suk Joon , Lee Philip S. , Faraji Amir H. , Richardson R. Mark , Kokkinos Vasileios 
Published: May 2023

OBJECTIVE
The stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) procedure provides a unique 3D overview of the seizure-onset zone. Although the success of SEEG relies on the accuracy of depth electrode implantation, few studies have investigated how different implantation techniques and operative variables affect accuracy. This study examined the effect of two different electrode implantation techniques (external vs internal stylet) on implantation accuracy while controlling for other operative variables.

METHODS
The implantation accuracy of 508 depth electrodes from 39 SEEG cases was measured after coregistration of postimplantation CT or MR images with planned trajectories. Two different implantation techniques were compared: preset length with internal stylet use and measured length with external stylet use. Correlations between implantation accuracy and technique type, entry angle, intended implantation depth, and other operative variables were determined statistically using multiple regression analysis.

RESULTS
Multiple regression analysis showed that the internal stylet technique exhibited a larger target radial error (p = 0.046) and angular deviation (p = 0.039) with a smaller depth error (p < 0.001) than the external stylet technique. Entry angle and implantation depth were positively correlated with target radial error (p = 0.007 and < 0.001, respectively) only for the internal stylet technique.

CONCLUSIONS
Better target radial accuracy was achieved when an external stylet was used to open the intraparenchymal pathway for the depth electrode. In addition, more oblique trajectories were equally accurate to orthogonal ones with the usage of an external stylet, while more oblique trajectories were associated with larger target radial errors with the usage of an internal stylet (without an external stylet).
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak dan Manajemen Aset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Rani Hesyah Iqra , Yusuf Nur’aini 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memberikan bukti empiris mengenai Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak (X1) dan Manajemen Aset (X2) Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Y) pada perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2013 – 2017. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian adalah 18 perusahaan yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang berupa laporan keuangan tahunan yang telah diaudit pada peride 2013 - 2017 situs www.idx.co.id dan www.idnfinancials.com. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistic deskriptif, uji asumsi dan uji analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil uji t diperoleh bahwa perencanaan pajak tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan untuk manajemen aset berpengaruh terhadap nilai perushaan. Hasil uji F, secara simultan perencanaan pajak dan manajemen aset berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Can Entrepreneurship Education and Personality Encourage Students to Become Entrepreneurs?
Authors: Suryadi Nanang , Anggraeni Rila 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT Entrepreneurs are business people who remarkably contribute to the country's economic growth. The growing intention and interest in entrepreneurship will create new jobs, innovative products, and services. Entrepreneurial intent is essential in motivating students to pursue careers as entrepreneurs in their professional lives. This study aims to understand students' entrepreneurial intentions by analyzing the influence of entrepreneurship education and personality. Moreover, the conceptual framework built in this study used the theory of planned behavior (TPB) integrated with entrepreneurship education and individual personality. Data were collected using purposive sampling of students of the undergraduate entrepreneurship program. The structural equations were tested using WarpPLS software. The findings revealed that education regarding entrepreneurship and personality impacts subjective norms and attitudes. Furthermore, all the elements of the theory of planned behavior influence entrepreneurial intention. As a result, entrepreneurship education programs should cover management courses to improve business competency and develop positive emotions toward entrepreneurship.
PENGGUNAAN BLOK PROGRAM PADA PENGENALAN PYTHON UNTUK ANAK PADA RW 005 PASIRKALIKI
Authors: Suharsono Teguh Nurhadi , Gunawan Gunawan , Sukmana Rini Nuraini , Ath-Thariq Muhamad , Ahmad Mochamad Taufik Ali Syech 
Published: May 2023

RW 05 merupakan kelurahan yang terletak di Desa Pasirkaliki, Kecamatan Cicendo, Kota Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, dengan jumlah pendudukÂ kurang lebih 916 jiwa termasuk 280 kepala keluarga.Â Â Sebagian besar penduduk memiliki mata pencaharian wirausaha dan pegawai. Usia 6-16 tahun terdiri dari kurang lebih 21 anak. Ketua RW 005 berkeinginan untuk memajukan potensi anak usia 6 sampai dengan 16 tahun, sebagai upaya menghadapi tantangan Revolusi Industri 4.0.Â Â RW 005 yang berada di daerah perkotaan, tentunya menginginkan para generasi anak nanti yang akan dapat menghadapi tantangan berikutnya.Â Â Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan pelatihan bahasa pemrograman Python untuk anak usia 6Â Â sampai dengan 16 tahun, sebagai pengenalan awal mengenal bahasa koding yang akan banyak digunakan di dalam teknologi yang menunjang Revolusi Industri 4.0.Â Â Bahasa pemrograman Python diambil karena praktis dan mudah dalam penggunaan, seperti bahasa inggris biasa. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menghasilkan kemampuan para peserta dengan nilai minimal telah tercapai sebanyak 86,90%.
Perma
Authors: Rozanski Rachel 
Published: May 2023

<p>This MRP, entitled ​<em>Perma</em>,​ is concerned with environmental change in Northern Canada, and has a specific focus on the ways permafrost and water are being altered by human activity. The accompanying exhibition will present these issues in an immersive, multimedia gallery exhibition. My visual project has developed through creative practice and discourse with scientists and Indigenous land-based researchers. It investigates permafrost thaw, from the direct effects of small-scale mining to the results of large-scale climate change on Inuvialuit, Gwich’in, Dene, and Trondek Hwetch’in traditional territories. The exhibit will show prehistoric material previously preserved and the transformation of thawing permafrost, alongside the altered spaces left behind. The goal of my research is to better understand changes happening in the Arctic, and all environments, using visual investigation to explore how colonial narratives alter nature and impact our relationship with land in the Anthropocene. </p>
Homework
Authors: Song Lingyan 
Published: May 2023

<p>The documentary film <em>Homework </em>tells the stories of two Chinese girls during their summer holiday in 2019. The two ten-year-old girls have different backgrounds: Qiao Shiwen is from a middle-class family in Beijing, and Li Jiahui is from a working-class family in a small village of Shanxi province. Shiwen is an only-child, and Jiahui has one brother. The two families have one thing in common: the parents are concerned about their children’s education, but they have different parenting styles. </p>
<p>The film is aimed at representing parents’ educational anxiety by showing the families’ daily life and exploring different parenting styles’ influence on children. Viewers can also see the gap between children and parents, urban and rural areas in today’s China. This research paper provides the social-historical background to this documentary film and then discusses some existing documentary works concerning the similar topic. At the same time, this paper goes over the film’s production process, including the shooting and editing process. </p>
Musya
Authors: Markina Maria 
Published: May 2023

<p>This paper is written in support of my documentary film <em>Musya. </em>The film follows a group of students from a Russian school in Toronto as they re-enact life stories of a living witness to Stalin’s Reign of Terror, for whom “life under the Soviets was worse than under the Germans during the war”. With major parts of the Soviet security service archives still classified, the topic of mass repressions is being deliberately excluded from the pro-Soviet narrative currently propagated by the Russian political elite. As the memory of this human tragedy is fading, with just a few witnesses remaining, this research project explores how the re-enactment method accompanied by analytical discussions can be used as an alternative way to ignite an intellectual and empathetic conversation on the mistakes of the past, and humanize historical narratives of pain and suffering. </p>
Bobby
Authors: Rathbone Neil 
Published: May 2023

<p>This paper is written in support of my short film, “BOBBY”. The film focuses on magician Bobby Motta’s recovery from being stuck by a car as a pedestrian. Bobby is forced to adjust to a new life with a traumatic brain injury, and through the examination of this film we look at the profound effect trauma has on identity. This paper is an extension of this exploration, connecting my own journey after being stuck by a truck as a pedestrian. I share my own experiences learning from my own trauma as we attempt to unwrap Bobby’s. </p>
Art Evolving: Analog or Digital
Authors: McLeod Brad 
Published: May 2023

<p><em>Art Evolving: Analog or Digital </em>is a short documentary film which celebrates analog and digital methods of art creation, asking the question of what our connection to the work being created is through these different materials, and alluding to the future of humanity’s relationship with technology. While a group of artists share their experiences of working between these two vastly different methods of art making, the film explores the pros and cons of both methods and then points to a potential future of artistic development. The aim of the film is to celebrate the beauty of both analog and digital methods of art creation and provoke deeper discussion and investigation into the potential of technological change, as it relates to both artistic exploration and its relationship to the human experience. </p>
Looking Through the Binoculars
Authors: Im Noa 
Published: May 2023

<p>As a militarily restricted zone, the DMZ space has been slowly consumed by wildlife. The irony is that because it is prohibited to humans by the fact of human conflict, today this military space acts as a wildlife preserve. This preserved space only exists in-between reality and fantasy, a mirage in South Koreans’ mind. This major research project analyzes not only this contradiction but also military conflict, political division, and social trauma through the lens of DMZ tourism, discussing how this military space plays roles in modern South Korean culture and society. Also, the personal point of view in this film moves back and forth between reality and fantasy, capturing the surreal nature of South Korean military tourism and social conflicts, using narration over contemporary shots of tourist sites, archival footage, and performance. </p>
Warmi Dansaqs, a Brief History of Resistance
Authors: Sanchez-Sanfaçon Adriana-Camille 
Published: May 2023

<p>This project will focus on the history of resistance and feminism through the exploration of el Baile de las Tijeras, with the new expression of female dancers, commonly called the Warmi Dansaqs (Women Dancers in Quechua). Through research on this dance and the history of Peru, this project explores the experience of Warmi Dansaqs; how it has shown resistance throughout the years and how it is still a site of resistance today. This piece is here to make audiences reflect, to pique viewer's curiosity for them to want to understand how this dance is in itself a unique way of documentation, a way of passing on information and history from generation to generation since pre-colonial time. </p>
A Novel Pandemic: Quarantine, Evacuation, and Back Again
Authors: Bonner Walter A. 
Published: May 2023

<p>This novel pandemic has brought out the best and the worst in many social actors. We have seen evidence of cooperative behaviour by members of the public and selfless behaviour among front line workers. We have also seen partisan bickering and blame laying, as well as protest and civil disobedience. This paper explores the legislative, regulatory, communication, and procurement powers of public policy practitioners. The data deal with cooperative behaviour, conflicting policies, and research into human reaction to emergencies. This pandemic was chosen as a catalyst to study a range of issues because an international risk emergency brings policy and administrative matters into sharp relief. The need is protracted, and so are the lessons. The lessons include a gender and political perspective on preparing for an emergency, public communication during a protracted risk event, and asymmetrical approaches to emergency preparedness and response. A conclusion is that state actors in the broad sense of government have not prepared adequately to manage risks before and during emergencies. </p>
Priorities First: Punctuated Equilibrium Theory and Environment Canada, 1972-2019
Authors: Weekes Gabriel 
Published: May 2023

<p>The Government of Canada plays a critical role in setting national and international environmental policy. Yet there has been little research conducted on how the government has prioritized environmental policy over time. This paper examines the budgets of Environment Canada from the time of its creation in 1971 to 2019 using information from the Public Accounts of Canada. This assessment shows that Liberal governments support environmental policy funding to a greater extent than Conservative governments, but that political partisanship does not solely determine support for Environment Canada’s budget. Using punctuated equilibrium theory (PET) and measurements of Environment Canada’s budget as a percentage of overall government spending, this research also finds that there has been significant volatility in environmental budget funding patterns. This suggests that an environmental “policy monopoly” within the Government of Canada has not been reached and Canadians are likely to continue seeing significant variation in the future. </p>
Social Provisioning in Crisis: A Feminist Economic Analysis of the Federal Policy Response to the 2008 Economic Crisis in Canada
Authors: Baker Emma 
Published: May 2023

<p>The 2008 economic crisis and subsequent recession in Canada was among the worst since the Great Depression. Mainstream economists have credited Canada’s policy response to the crisis in avoiding the worst of its effects. However, many Canadians continued to experience the aftershocks of the crisis long after economists considered it over. Feminist economics challenges the foundational assumptions and values of mainstream economics and defines economics as social provisioning – how we meet our human needs for sustenance. Using social provisioning as an analytical framework, this paper demonstrates that Canada’s federal policy response to the 2008 economic crisis was firmly entrenched within a capitalist, neoliberal political economy that reproduces relations of inequality, and that the determination of what constitutes an economic crisis is informed by that inequality. This analysis reveals both an alternative policy response to crisis, and a caution for future crises if past mistakes are repeated. </p>
A Few Choice Words: Discourse, Decolonization and the Dissolution of Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
Authors: Dubay Lauren 
Published: May 2023

<p>Throughout its tenure, the Trudeau government has made public commitments to reform the relationship between Canada and Indigenous Peoples. In particular, the Trudeau government’s decision to dissolve Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada and divide its mandate into two separate departments: Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada and the Department of Indigenous Services Canada has been framed as an avenue for decolonization. This paper seeks to determine, through an analysis of the new departmental changes, whether this reform exemplifies the federal government’s claims that it will facilitate decolonization and build an equitable relationship between the Canadian government and Indigenous Peoples. This study also analyzes the Trudeau government’s discourse using a critical discourse analysis to evaluate the rhetoric and intentions surrounding the federal government’s decision to dissolve INAC. From these analyses, it is evident that the dissolution of INAC does not coincide with the reconciliatory and decolonization discourse the federal government employs. </p>
Improving Groundwater Policy Using an Alternative Economic Policy Instrument in Ontario: Aligning Sustainability Governance with Corporate Groundwater Takings Practice
Authors: Garnet-Abrams Taylor 
Published: May 2023

<p>Groundwater is a finite and depletable natural resource. According to the Canadian government, groundwater is the primary source of water for washing and drinking for 28.5% of Ontarians. Over-pumping of groundwater affects its quality and negatively impacts ground and surface water ecosystems. Ontario’s <em>Water Resources Act </em>(1990) stipulates that corporations involved in water bottling apply for permits to pump groundwater if the firm intends to take more than 50,000 litres of water on any given day. The rate that water bottling companies pay for water prevents Ontario from recovering administrative regulatory costs and does not incentivize conservation or signal value for groundwater. This paper examines Ontario’s groundwater policies, agreements and policy instruments relating to water takings and investigates an <em>Inverted Block Rate Structure </em>(IBRS) as an alternative economic policy instrument. The findings suggest an IBRS can efficiently allocate greater controls over Ontario water resources, encourage conservation, thereby improving groundwater governance. </p>
The Study of ZnO-NRs and Ge-chips Bandgaps for the Elimination of Elemental Semiconductors and Compound Semiconductors Applications
Authors: Hewadmal Mohammad Mohsen , Mahboob Mujibullah , Mosamem Sayed Abdul Saboor 
Published: May 2023

In this paper, the bandgap of Germanium (Ge) and Zinc-Oxid (ZnO) materials were studied using two different techniques called the four-probe method and UV-Visible spectroscopy. A chip of Ge and a ZnO synthesized Nanorods on the FTO substrate were utilized as the samples. Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction spectroscopy were applied to understand the morphology and the crystal structure of the ZnO particles on the substrate. To get bandgap for Ge, the variation of voltage concerning temperature in current was recorded, and for ZnO- Nanorods (NRs), the absorption spectra in the range of (200-800) nm were taken. Based on obtained data and calculations, the band gap of Ge and ZnO-NRs were determined to be around and respectively. It revealed that the bandgap of compound semiconductors (ZnO- NRs) could be sufficiently large as compared to the elemental semiconductors (Ge), and through that, the modification of various devices is possible in the industry.
Pengaruh Program Pengembangan Pasar, Harga Jual, dan Inflasi terhadap Laba Usaha pada Perusahaan Semen
Authors: Rozi Abd 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan Pengaruh Program Pengembangan Pasar, Harga Jual dan Tingkat Inflasi Terhadap Laba Usaha Pada Perusahaan Semen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh laporan keuangan PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk. Sampel yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan per bulan PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk tahun 2013 - 2022. Jadi total sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 sampel penelitian yang berasal dari 4 triwulan dikali dengan 10 tahun. Analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan Program Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Program Pengembangan Pasar secara parsial terhadap Laba Usaha Pada Perusahaan Semen Baturaja Persero Tbk, ditunjukan dengan sig t sebesar 0,003 < α (0,05) dan nilai thitung 2,044 > ttabel 1,684, Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Harga Jual secara parsial terhadap Laba Usaha Pada Perusahaan Semen Baturaja Persero Tbk, ditunjukan dengan sig t sebesar 0,046 < α (0,05) dan nilai thitung 2,068> ttabel 1,684, Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Tingkat Inflasi secara parsial terhadap Laba Usaha Pada Perusahaan Semen Baturaja Persero Tbk, ditunjukan dengan sig t sebesar 0,010 < α (0,05) dan nilai thitung 2,726 > ttabel 1,684, Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Program Pengembangan Pasar, Harga Jual, Dan Tingkat Inflasi secara simultan terhadap Laba Usaha Pada Perusahaan Semen Baturaja Persero Tbk, ditunjukan dengan sig F sebesar 0,006 < α (0,05) dan nilai thitung 4,806 > ttabel 2,610, Nilai koefisien determinasinya R Square sebesar 0,525 atau 52,5% variabel Laba Usaha dapat dijelaskan atau terdapat pengaruh dengan variabel Program Pengembangan Pasar, Harga Jual, Dan Tingkat Inflasi sedangkan sisanya sebesar 47,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.
Madama FM Radio Listeners' Perceptions of the Holyroxx Program in Introducing Indie Music in Makassar City
Authors: Azzahra Anwar p Putri , Zelfia Zelfia , Muttaqin Mustari Andi 
Published: May 2023

This study aims to: find out the perception of madama fm radio listeners to the holyroxx program in introducing indie music in the city of Makassar and the form of the holyroxx program in introducing indie music in the city of Makassar. This research uses descriptive analysis qualitative research method, with the research location in Makassar City, South Sulawesi. Data collection is the technique of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing, presenting data and drawing conclusions.
The results show that the listener's perception is different for each individual depending on their respective personalities, the form of the holyroxx program is supported through various inhibiting factors generated by the technical influence on the perception and supporters in the listener's perception with the existence of a platform supported by an informative announcer.
Semiotic Analysis On A Perfect Fit Film In The Bugis and Balinese Cultural Approach
Authors: Caesary MP Nurfadillah , Muliadi Muliadi , Zelfia Zelfia 
Published: May 2023

This study uses qualitative research methods and data collection techniques of observation and documentation. The study was conducted using primary and secondary data analysis techniques through the observations of researchers in the film A Perfect Fit.
This research began when I watched the film A Perfect Fit, in this film I saw that there were Bugis and Balinese cultures which became cultural elements in this film. The Bugis culture shown in this film is the Mappacci tradition is one of the hereditary icons that still exists today. Mappacci is a hereditary traditional ritual of the Bugis-Makassar tribe before the marriage contract or ijab qabul. The main meaning of the mappacci is the purity of the prospective bride and groom’s heart to face tomorrow which will ente the household ark to let go of his single life. Balinese culture contained in this film is the traditional Melukat procession, melukat is a process of self-purification, the melukat process is usually held on Hindu religious days and is carried out in historical places, in temples or bathing places and the sea in Bali.