bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Consensus on Land Use Change in Bangka Tengah Regency
Authors: Puspitasari Anik Endah , Pramono Retno W. D. 
Published: January 2023

Differences in perception or interest in land use can potentially lead to conflict. One of the efforts to minimize the possibility of conflicts in land use is to build consensus among stakeholders. This process is not only able to minimize conflict but is expected to be the most appropriate solution to facilitate the implementation of the plan. This paper will present an example of the dynamics of consensus building in the process of land conversion in Bangka Tengah Regency which had previously been designated as a mining zone and then planned to be converted into a Tourism Special Economic Zone (Tourism SEZ). In this proposal, an agreement has been successfully built between the first permit holder and the SEZ proposer, however, the plan to establish SEZ has not materialized. What exactly is a factor in this so that the agreement that has taken place has not become the capital for the successful implementation of the plan? This research aims to explain the constraints on not implementing the plan after an agreement has been reach. The research was conducted with a stakeholder mapping analysis framework. Data were obtained by conducting interviews, observations, and collecting documents related to the SEZ proposal. The selection of informants was carried out purposively to obtain detailed information so that it could be used to answer research questions. The results showed that there were factors that become obstacles in planning implementation, related to the consensus that was successfully built. The imperfect consensus that has been successfully built can be seen in the incomplete pouring of commitments in contracts between stakeholder, thus making the consensus reached a pseudo-consensus.
Pengaruh Nyeri Kronik dalam Penurunan Fungsi kognitif
Authors: Fahreza Arraisyi  , Imran Yudhisman 
Published: January 2023

Nyeri merupakan gejala yang sering dikeluhkan masyarakat, Di Indonesia sendiri nyeri kronik adalah alasan paling umum pasien untuk berkunjung ke klinik rawat jalan. Nyeri kronik merujuk pada nyeri yang berkelanjutan lebih dari tiga bulan. Penyebab nyeri kronik tersering adalah nyeri punggung bawah kronik, diikuti oleh nyeri leher kronik, migrain, osteoartritis, gangguan muskuloskeletal lainnya, nyeri kepala akibat penggunaan obat yang berlebihan, dan polineuropati diabetikum
Prevalensi nyeri kronik meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya usia. Nyeri kronik merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia, mempengaruhi 19% orang dewasa Eropa dan 20,4% di Amerika Serikat.
Keluhan subjektif pasien nyeri kronik dari berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nyeri kronik dikaitkan dengan defisit kognitif. Pada pasien nyeri kronik terjadi interaksi antara nyeri dan fungsi kognitif secara lebih kompleks. Hal ini menyebabkan gangguan fungsi otak yang berkembang mengikuti progresi dari nyeri kronik. Pada nyeri kronik dijumpai aktifitas neuron yang berlebihan, disfungsi jaringan dan pengurangan volume grey matter. Kehilangan grey matter dijumpai dalam amigdala, korteks entorinal girus hipokampus, girus singulata anterior, thalamus dan insula.
Hubungan antara nyeri kronik dan penurunan fungsi kognitif selayaknya diperhatikan lebih lanjut dikarenakan memiliki implikasi terhadap fungsi dan kualitas hidup individu. Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan hasil hubungan signifikan terbalik penurunan dari atensi, memori, proses informasi dan fungsi eksekutif pada pasien dengan nyeri kronik.
Narrow distance inter-pregnancies increase the incidence of Post-Partum hemorrhage
Authors: Nadhira Farah Puspitasaria  , Rachmiyani Irmiya 
Published: January 2023

Background and Aims. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is the parameters of women's health status in community. The single most common cause of maternal mortality is obstetric haemorrhage, generally occurring postpartum. Most postpartum haemorrhage cases are caused by uterus atony, myometrium tonus loss, placenta retention, and clotting disorders. Short pregnancy intervals can cause threefolds of anaemia than normal pregnancy intervals. Pregnant women who suffer from anaemia has the possibility experiencing a postpartum bleeding caused by atonia uteri. This research aims to acknowledge the effect of narrow distance interpregnancy on a postpartum haemorrhage.
Methods. This study uses an observational analytic study with a cross"‘sectional design. The data used is secondary data of pregnant women based on medical record to calculate the distance of interpregnancy with the incidence of postpartum bleeding during childbirth at Budhi Asih General Hospital of East Jakarta. The inclusion criteria are women who underwent childbirth during 2017"‘2018, multiparity, and postpartum women between 20"‘35 years old. The exclusion criteria are women with a history of postpartum haemorrhages caused by placental retention, tear of the reproductive tract or blood coagulation), gemelli parturition, macrosomia, assisted childbirth, grande multiparity, induction childbirth, and dystocia.
Results. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 111 people. Postpartum haemorrhage are significantly associated with short interpregnancy intervals (p=0,000).
Conclusion. Narrower pregnancy interval will leads to postpartum haemorrhage. To prevent this, it is important to consider contraception utilization, to improve iron consumption for pregnant women, and to provide decent antenatal care.
Ketahanan Pangan dan Gizi Rumah Tangga Penyitas Bencana Pasca 4 Tahun Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami Kota Palu
Authors: Adhyanti Adhyanti , Hafid Fahmi , Sasmita Hanum , Yusuf Andi Mukramin 
Published: January 2023

Masalah ketahanan pangan dan gizi merupakan masalah yang selalu terjadi pasca terjadinya suatu bencana alam. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis ketahanan pangan dan gizi rumah tangga penyintas bencana pasca 4 tahun gempa bumi dan tsunami di Kota Palu. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang dilaksanakan pada Agustus - Oktober 2022 di kawasan hunian tetap (huntap) para penyintas bencana gempa bumi dan tsunami tahun 2018 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 rumah tangga yang diambil secara acak proporsional. Responden adalah kepala rumah tangga atau pasangannya. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah karakteristik sosial ekonomi melalui wawancara dengan mengunakan kuesioner, status ketahanan pangan rumah tangga diukur dengan menggunakan HFIAS (Household Food Insecurity Access Scale), dan status gizi balita diukur secara antropometri dengan perhitungan nilai z-score menggunakan software WHO-Antro 2005. Hasil menunjukan rumah tangga tahan pangan 46,9%, rawan pangan tingkat ringan 28,1%, tingkat sedang 15,6%, dan rawan pangan tingkat berat 9,4%. Sedangkan status gizi balita menunjukan underweight 18.7 %, stunted 30.2%, dan wasted 15.6%. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan status ketahanan pangan adalah tingkat pendapatan dan pendidikan kepala rumah tangga (p<0,05). Ketahanan pangan juga memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan status stunted (p<0,05). Program yang bertujuan dalam rangka peningkatan penghasilan dan pemberdayaan ekonomi rumah tannga masih perlu diberikan pada para penyintas bencana.
Eutanasia y estigma: ¿El derecho a la muerte digna es contrario a la ley universal?
Authors: Mora-Martínez Santiago , Barahona-Machado Laura Camila 
Published: January 2023

La palabra eutanasia -del griego "eu" (bueno o feliz) y "thanatos" (muerte)- designa a un procedimiento cuestionado por múltiples grupos sociales y religiosos. Las personas que la practican, como sus familias, son estigmatizados por sus detractores. A pesar de que Colombia es uno de los pocos países que ha regulado esta práctica desde el 2015, incluso permitiéndola en menores, el proyecto de ley no ha pasado los debates en el Congreso, y los intentos de acceder a él se ven frustrados por trámites burocráticos (1). Este artículo de reflexión tiene como objetivo abordar el concepto de la eutanasia desde la filosofía, historia, medicina y la jurisprudencia.
Examination of Conceptual Change Research Over A Decade: A Bibliometric Analysis Using Science Mapping Tool
Authors: Putri Ananda Hafizhah , Samsudin Achmad , Purwanto Muhammad Guntur , Suhandi Andi 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to deliver a summary of conceptual change research based on scientific production, most rele-vant researchers and countries, co-authorship collaboration, and research foci. A bibliometric analysis of the scientific output in the field of conceptual change was carried out utilizing articles published between 2012 and 2021.A total of 515 articles published in educational psychology, cognitive science and science education jour-nals were extracted from Scopus databases. The main findings reveal that the number of articles on conceptual change during the 2012-2021 period is relatively constant. Co-authorship collaborations predominantly consist of researchers from the same country. In addition, a shift in the research foci was observed. Past studies have been widely carried out across disciplines, such as educational psychology, cognitive science, and pedagogic. Meanwhile, recent research foci have brought up curriculum and curriculum development as important keywords.
Using Digital Media During the COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Good Online Program in Higher Education
Authors: Awaludin Aziz , Prayitno Harun Joko , Haq Muhammad Izzul 
Published: January 2023

This study aims at documenting the experience and perceptions of an Indonesian university professor in regard to teaching using digital media during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Ample research has pointed out that the use of digital technologies can raise both potentials and challenges. This study examines the two contrasting perspectives by considering the current health disaster, the COVID-19 pandemic, which can add to the complexities of the virtual education in Indonesia. Research on virtual edu-cation in the context of Indonesian higher education during the pandemic is very limited and, thus, this study has gained its significance. We used qualitative methodology to approach this investigation with interview as the data collection technique and thematic analysis as its method of analysis. The results of this study present some key insights into the ways to integrate digital technologies within higher education instruction and what criteria to consider when selecting digital media. We argue that using digital technolo-gy helped educators facilitate teaching and learning regardless of the health crisis they were facing. This paper can be of use for educators in higher education to find ways in infusing digital media in their everyday instructions.
INTEGRATING LOCAL CULTURE INTO ENGLISH TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS
Authors: Margana Margana 
Published: January 2023

English teachers very often question whether they have to only rely on the cultureof the target language. Such confusion appears from their mind when they are involved in setting up the process of ELTL. Many English teachers assume that theculture of the target language should be the centre of ELTL as learning languagecannot be separated from culture. As a result, English teachers overwhelmingly provide students with texts or dialogs derived from the English speaking countries which reflect native speakers’ lives and behaviours. This somehow makes students difficult to understand the English materials as students have limited prior knowledge in lieu with the culture of the target language. Very often, the selected materials contradict to students’ beliefs leading to students’ unwillingness to study English. With regard to the above problem, this paper deals with promoting local culture in the process of English teaching and learning. It aims at encouraging English teachers to integrate the local culture into ELTL. Embedding students’ local culture in ELTL is believed to facilitate students to gain the success for learning English. Added to this, having deep understanding of the local culture establishes the awareness of students’ own local culture to be promoted in global communication.Keywords: local culture, english language learning, global communication
PERILAKU TINDAK TUTUR BERBAHASA PEMIMPIN DALAM WACANA RAPAT DINAS: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN JENDER
Authors: Prayitno Harun Joko 
Published: January 2023

Secara umum, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memaparkan perbedaankarakteristik pemggunaan bahasa secara pragmatik dengan menggunakan metodejender. Penelitian ini secara khusus untuk memaparkan perbedaan penggunaan bentuk ujaran bahasa antara pimpinan laki-laki dan dan perempuan dalam pertemuan resmi Pemerintah Kota Madya Surakarta. Penelitiian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan merupakan penelitian studi kasus. Sumber data meliputi semua individu yang memimpin institusi degan jabatan eselon IV-II, kantor dan kantor cabang di Pemerintah Kota Madya Surakarta berdasarkan purposive sampling dan criterion based selection. Data penelitian berupa ujaran yang diucapkan oleh pimpinan laki-laki dan perempuan dalam pertemuan resmi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik perekaman, catat, observasi, dan kerjasama dengan informan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis eksistensi dengan mengacu pada analisis pragmatik yang menekankan analisis means-end dan heuristik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ujaran yang diucapkan oleh pimpinan perempuan dalam pertemuan-pertemuan resmi cenderung bersifat ekspresif, simpatik dan rogative (bersifat nyanyian) sedangkan ujaran pimpinan laki-laki cenderung bersifat direktif. Ujaran ekspresif dan simpatik yang diucapkan oleh papa pimpinan perempuan dimaksudkan untuk menyenangkan orang lain dan mereka kurang kompetitif sebab mereka tidak mengarah pada kebutuhan penutur melainkan pada kebutuhan pendengar. Ujaran direktif pimpinan laki-laki cenderung bersifat konfrontatif dan kompetitif serta lebih mengarah pada kebutuhan penutur daripada pendengar. Ujaran rogative yang diucapkan oleh para pimpinan perempuan cenderung dalam bentuk pertanyaan karena mereka merasa tidak yakin apakah pilihan kata yang mereka gunakan keliru ata kurang diterima pada pendengar dengan menggunakan teknik non-literal tak langsung. Akan tetapi, ujaran rogative para pimpinan laki-laki cenderung dalam bentuk menanyakan sesuatu yang bersifat literal, rasional dan langsung pada inti permasalahannya.Kata Kunci: jender, pragmatik, ungkapan, ilokusi, asertif, direktif, rogatif
Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku DAGUSIBU Obat pada Kader PKK
Authors: Mutmainah Nurul , Jannah Putri Nabila Miftahul , Vieda Zuhroh Tustika 
Published: January 2023

DAGUSIBU teaches how to administer medications properly. Errors in drug management can be influenced by a lack of knowledge. Knowledge is an important foundation that can influence a person's attitude and behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge on attitudes and behavior related to DAGUSIBU among Kader PKK. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was Kader PKK in Kalurahan Kampung Baru, KecamatanPasar Kliwon, Kota Surakarta and Kalurahan Sendangsari, Kecamatan Pengasih, Kabupaten Kulon Progo Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The research measuring instrument used a questionnaire consisting of 4 parts, namely informed consent, questions about knowledge (20 items), questions about attitudes (10 items), and questions about behavior (10 items). Multivariate analysis in this study was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of the study on 198 people showed that 101 people (51%) had a good level of knowledge. 138 people (69.7%) had a good attitude and in the behavioral aspect of the drug DAGUSIBU it was found that 155 people (78.3%) had good practicals. From the results of linear regression analysis, the sig. 0.000, this shows that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of DAGUSIBU attitudes and practicality among Kader PKK. The level of knowledge affects the attitude of 19.3% while the level of knowledge influences the practical of 17.8%
Incidence and trends of ixodid tick-borne borreliosis and Siberian tick typhus in the Eastern Transbaikalia
Authors: Turanov A. O. , Andaev E. I. , Nikitin A. Ya. 
Published: January 2023

Aim. To study the trends and to assess longterm incidence of ixodid tick-borne borreliosis (ITB) and Siberian tick typhus (STT) in Eastern Transbaikalia for the improvement of preventive measures.Materials and Methods. We carried out a retrospective analysis of ITB and STT incidence in different districts of the Eastern Transbaikalia during 2003–2021. Epidemic trends were characterised using linear regression equations.Results. Average annual incidence of ITB in 2003–2021 was 4 cases per 100,000 population. Analysis of two periods (2003–2012 and 2013– 2021) showed an increase in ITB incidence in 2013–2021 (5.1 ± 0.79 per 100,000 population) as compared to 2003–2012 (2.6 ± 0.73 per 100,000 population, p < 0.05). Within 2013–2021 period, there has been a statistically insignificant trend towards decreasing ITB incidence. The incidence of STT was lower than that of ITB and there was no statistically significant trend towards change of this scenario (average annual incidence in 2003– 2021 was 2.1 ± 0.37 per 100,000 population). Between 2012 and 2021, in particular before 2017, the incidence of STT reduced (average annual incidence in 2012–2021 was 1.5 ± 0.43 per 100,000 population). The epidemiological risk of ITB and STT varied across the distinct territories of Eastern Transbaikalia.Conclusion. In order to prevent the incidence of tick-borne diseases, acaricide treatments should be regularly carried out. Amounts of such interventions should be determined depending on the risk of human infection.
Impact of HIV infection and tuberculosis on life expectancy in Siberian Federal District regions
Authors: Levakhina L. I. , Blokh A. I. , Pasechnik O. A. , Burashnikova I. P. , Anpilova N. G. 
Published: January 2023

Aim. To assess the impact of HIV infection and tuberculosis on life expectancy in Siberian Federal District regions for improving the allocation of health resources.Materials and Methods. We investigated the data on the number of population and mortality (stratified into 5-year age groups) in Siberian Federal District regions. The data have been extracted from the Russian database of fertility and mortality (RosBRiS). Among the indicators, we calculated total mortality, mortality from HIV infection, and mortality from active tuberculosis. Further, we estimated the contribution of deaths from HIV infection and tuberculosis to the reduction of life expectancy.Results. Regions within the Siberian Federal District were characterised by an unacceptably high incidence of HIV infection and tuberculosis. Life expectancy showed a downward trend from 1991 to 2006 (Irkutsk Region, Krasnoyarsk Region, Republic of Khakassia, and Tomsk Region), 2007 (Novosibirsk Region, Republic of Altai, Republic of Tyva), or 2008 (Altai Territory, Kemerovo Region, and Omsk region). In 2020, the average life expectancy in the Siberian Federal District was 70.9 years, with a minimum registered in the Republic of Tyva (66.25 years), and the maximum documented in the Tomsk region (71.17 years). The contribution of HIV infection and tuberculosis to the decrease in the life expectancy in Siberian Federal District during the study period was estimated as 0.52 years, including 0.12 years due to HIV infection and 0.40 years related to tuberculosis.Conclusion. The existing volume of preventive measures is insufficient to achieve the target life expectancy (78 years) in the Siberian Federal District to 2030, limiting the expected life expectancy to 75 years at that time point. As the target life expectancy is attainable by 2038 at best, additional resources are required to reduce age-related mortality rates.
Molecular and cellular features of femoral head avascular necrosis: in vivo study
Authors: Shabaldin N. A. , Sinitskaya A. V. , Bogdanov L. A. , Lobov A. A. , Repkin E. A. , Shabaldin A. V. 
Published: January 2023

Aim. To study the molecular and cellular features of femoral head avascular necrosis in the rat model.Materials and Methods. Femoral head avascular necrosis was surgically induced in 8 rats with the 4-week follow-up. Then, the animals have been euthanised, and we performed gross, radiological, and histological examination of avascular and intact contralateral femoral heads. Systemic inflammation was assessed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor α). The proteomic profile of healthy and necrotic femoral heads was interrogated using sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry with ion mobility (TimsToF Pro).Results. Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head was successfully induced in all rats. Serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-1β and interleukin-6) were higher in rats with femoral head avascular necrosis as compared with healthy rats. Among the major proteins revealed at proteomic profiling were those involved in maintaining bone tissue homeostasis, calcium phosphate metabolism, angiogenesis, hematopoiesis, cell-cell interactions, chaperones, cartilage matrix proteins, collagen synthesis, and lipid metabolism. In bones with avascular necrosis, we have also found proteins regulating the inflammatory response and oxidative stress. Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis indicate that the development of avascular osteonecrosis was accompanied by an overexpression of oxidative stress proteins, anaerobic glycolysis, and non-specific inflammatory response along with the downregulation of molecules responsible for angiogenesis, chondrogenesis, calcium phosphate metabolism, collagen synthesis, and cartilage matrix.Conclusion. Femoral head avascular necrosis is accompanied by non-specific inflammation, oxidative stress, and lipid peroxidation all presumably developed because of hypoxia and together contributing to bone destruction.
Risk factors for extremely preterm and very preterm birth
Authors: Beglov D. E. , Artymuk N. V. , Novikova O. N. , Marochko K. V. , Parfenova Ya. A. 
Published: January 2023

Aim. To evaluate the prevalence of preterm birth and risk factors for extremely preterm, very preterm, and moderate to late preterm birth.Materials and Methods. We retrospectively assessed case histories of 11,500 pregnant women delivered in Kuzbass Regional Children's Clinical Hospital during 2019-2021 and their newborns. Among the studied factors were gestational age, birth weight, sex, 5-minute Apgar score, maternal age (< 20 years, 20-35 years, ≥ 35 years), parity (primiparity or multiparity), active smoking, maternal diseases during pregnancy (gestational hypertension, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus, anemia, gastrointestinal and genitourinary diseases), chorioamnionitis, and pregnancy complications (placental abruption, placenta previa, vaginal bleeding, polyhydramnios), fetal distress, and fetal growth restriction.Results. Prevalence of preterm birth was 8.4%. The potential risk factors for preterm birth were placental abruption, placenta previa, short (< 25 mm) cervix, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, gestational hypertension, chorioamnionitis, anemia, young (< 20 years) and advanced (≥ 35 years) maternal age, primiparity, active smoking, and fetal distress. Among them, placental abruption, placenta previa, short (< 25 mm) cervix, gestational hypertension, and chorioamnionitis were specific risk factors of extremely preterm and very preterm birth whilst intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy was the risk factor of moderate to late preterm birth.Conclusion. Extremely preterm, very preterm, and moderate to late preterm birth have distinct risk factor profiles, highlighting the need for differential pregnancy management strategies.