bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI TRANSFORMASI ARSITEKTUR PADA STUDIO AKANOMA DI PADALARANG, KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Amanda Irawan Neysa , Fauzy Bachtiar 
Published: July 2023

Abstrak - Arsitektur Indonesia, seperti halnya arsitektur banyak negara dan kawasan di dunia, akhir-akhir ini mengalami berbagai perubahan karena fenomena globalisasi. Modernisasi dan perkembangan arsitektur yang pesat menyebabkan besarnya peluang akan masuknya nilai-nilai kebudayaan asing. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan perubahan dan transformasi secara cepat yang terjadi pada arsitektur. Kondisi ini diduga dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya transformasi arsitektur tradisional sebagai peninggalan arsitektur masa lalu, baik pada fungsi, tata ruang ataupun bentuk. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Studio Akanoma menyikapi fenomena globalisasi ini dengan melakukan transformasi arsitekturnya, serta mengungkap strategi transformasi arsitektur pada bangunan Studio Akanoma di Padalarang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Studio Akanoma merupakan karya Yu Sing, yang saat ini berfungsi sebagai kantor biro konsultan arsitektur. Teori yang digunakan pada kajian ini merujuk pada (1) teori transformasi arsitektur, (2) teori proses transformasi arsitektur (3) teori fungsi, ruang, dan bentuk dalam arsitektur, dan (4) teori arsitektur tradisional Jawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa transformasi arsitektur yang terjadi pada bangunan Studio Akanoma di Padalarang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat ini menunjukkan strategi transformasi yang terjalin erat antara unsur lokalitas arsitektur tradisional dalam konteks kehidupan modern. Untuk memperlihatkan hal tersebut, perancang menggunakan strategi transformasi pragmatik dan ikonik. Hal ini terlihat pada ekspresi arsitekturnya, baik pada fungsi, tata ruang, serta bentuk bangunannya. Upaya untuk mempertahankan eksistensi arsitektur tradisional pada masa kini dan yang akan datang merupakan permasalahan faktual dan menarik bagi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan arsitektur. Studi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran tentang perkembangan dan strategi transformasi arsitektur tradisional yang diharapkan dapat menjawab tantangan arsitektur masa depan, dan dapat diterapkan dalam kegiatan merancang dan membangun arsitektur sebagai sebuah karya lingkungan binaan
Kata-kata kunci: globalisasi, transformasi arsitektur, identitas Padalarang Bandung Barat
Chicas chic: representación del cuerpo femenino en las revistas modernistas ecuatorianas (1917-1930)
Authors: Vaca Marilú 
Published: July 2023

Este trabajo analiza cómo, entre 1917 y 1930, se inscribe en Ecuador un nuevo ideal de mujer a través de anuncios publicitarios en revistas de corte modernista. Los anuncios muestran mujeres bellas, elegantes, seductoras, de cuerpos esbeltos, promueven trabajo y entretenimiento, y, aunque se cuestionan los roles tradicionales y se genera una tensión entre lo público y lo privado, el cuerpo femenino sigue siendo objeto de la visión dominante, esta vez desde la normativa del mercado.
Pengembangan Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza oleh Petani Hutan Cisangku, Desa Malasari, Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Setyaningsih Luluk , Anen Nengsih , Sasongko Dwi Agus , Gunawan Azi , Supriyanto Bambang 
Published: July 2023

The success of revegetation in the context of forest land rehabilitation and post-mining land reclamation is often often caused by constraints due to marginal land conditions, such as high acidity/alkalineity, low organic matter content, and low availability of macro nutrients. Mycorrhiza Biofertilizer (MB) is one alternative technology that has been reported to be able to increase the success of the rehabilitation. Forest farmers, as one of the actors in forest rehabilitation activities, do not yet have sufficient knowledge and skills in developing biofertilizer such as MB. The objectives of theis community services were to introduce and improve forest farmer about the MB, as well as to establish the demonstration plot for MB development. The result showed that field training and counseling on mycorrhiza and its benefits, as well as the manufacture of mycorrhizal biofertilizers have been carried out in Cisangku, Malasari village, Bogor Regency involving Forest Farmers Model Conservation Village (KTH MKK). The counseling and training were attended by 25 forest farmer participants. Based on the postest carried out after the implementation of counseling and training, there was an increase in farmers' knowledge about mycorrhizal and its benefits as well as procedures for developing mycorrhizal fertilizers. The participants wer also satisfied and increased their skill in preparing mycorrhizal culture materials and caring for their selves. The participating farmers were even willing to develop MB independently if they have sufficient skills and know the benefits. The increasing knowledge and skills of forest farmers had an impact on improving the quality of forest farmers in supporting forest rehabilitation and becomes an alternative of additional income.
Edukasi Telur Omega-3 sebagai Pangan Fungsional di Dramaga, Bogor
Authors: Soesanto Iman Rahayu Hidayati , Mulatsih Sri , Retnani Yuli , Yani Ahmad , Mutia Rita 
Published: July 2023

Omega-3 egg education was held in Auditorium Jannes Humuntal Hutasoit (JJH) of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, IPB University. The aim to increase public awareness as potential omega-3 egg consumers. There were 40 participants from Dramaga, Bogor living in surrounding IPB university. The educational was conducted in seminar followed by discussions, as well as pre- and post-tests. The topic of the seminar consisted of feed supplement to produce omega-3 eggs, nutrient content of omega-3 eggs, and its benefits for healthy and intelligence, as well as the prospects of omega-3 egg business. Pre-test was conducted before seminar, by distributing questionnaires to participants. The same questionnaires were distrbuted to participants after the seminar (post-test). The test results show that the education has increased participants knowledge of omega-3 eggs as a functional food from 3.45% to 25.34%. The factor influences the knowledge enhance is gender. After educated, the probability for women increase their knowlegde 6,67 times than man.
The usefulness of the sources of formal and informal support in the context of the needs of families with children with disabilities
Authors: Botek Ondrej , Kovalcikova Nadezda 
Published: July 2023

Background: A child’s disability changes the family and has an impact on the quality of life of all its members. Consequently, the family’s needs change as well, especially when it comes to their need for support.
Goal: The goal of this study was to map how families with children with disabilities perceive the usefulness of the sources of formal and informal support in the context of family needs, as very important feedback for social work and social policy as major actors in formal support.
Methods: The study was conducted using a quantitative research strategy. The relevant data was acquired using two standardized questionnaires – The Family Support Scale (FSS) by authors Dunst, Jenkins and Trivette (1984) and The Family Needs Survey by authors Bailey and Simeonsson (1988). The sample of respondents was comprised of 493 parents of children with disabilities, out of which there was a much larger number of women – mothers (N= 427) than men – fathers (N= 66).
Results: The results of the study suggest that for families with children with disabilities, the most dominant need is the support from their relatives, while they also feel an increased need for finances. In terms of the perception of the usefulness of sources, informal support was more dominant, and the support of a husband / wife / partner and close relatives was determined the most useful. The study proved the existence of various statistically significant links, such as the link between informal support in the form of parent groups, financial needs, and the need for support from the community.
Conclusion: The study proved an important fact – that whichever kind of formal, but mainly informal support has a direct influence on the extent of the satisfaction of needs. The presence and usefulness of sources of support positively impacts the satisfaction of family needs.
Analisis Komposisi Musik â€œKuasa Tanahâ€
Authors: Putra I Putu Adi Septa Suweca 
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to explore and understand more deeply about the music of â€œKuasa Tanahâ€ (or the power of land) composed by a Balinese musician named Dewa Ketut Alit which covertly instills intellectual value in the process of its manifestation. Broadly speaking, each composer certainly has his own method for realizing his work. The difference in methods and forms of the work produced can also provide distinctive characteristics for each composer. This article is more referring to musicality problems that occur in â€œKuasa Tanahâ€ The issue of musicality is very important to understand and peel to see music in a textual manner. Through this issue, in the next turn, it can be used as knowledge and scientific foundation in making another new work, and is expected to open a societyâ€™s perspective so that music is not only regarded as merely entertainment. Using qualitative method through interview and transcription done, in the analysis is fount that in â€œKuasa Tanahâ€, there is a renewal of the packaging system that is reflected in the way the composer works in processing the selected musical elements. The entire work uses several types of local instruments found in Balinese gamelan. Although it uses several instruments from Balinese gamelan, but the music produced is sounded universal. This shows that the gamelan will elegantly coexist above equality and surge as independent music amidst the infinite dynamics of global music.
Keywords: musical work, â€œKuasa Tanahâ€, newness, local, global.
Topeng Etnik Nusantara Dalam Perkembanagan Budaya Global
Authors: Martono M , Iswahyudi I , Handoko Aran 
Published: July 2023

Tulisan ini dikembangkan dari judul penelitian Pengembangan Modul Topeng Etnik Nusantara Sebagai Suplemen Pembelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya Kurikulum 2013, dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis, nama, dan karakter topeng etnik nusantara. Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan mendeskripsikan topeng etnik nusantara koleksi museum, koleksi perajin, dan sumber pustaka. Analisis data deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data, penyajian data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengembangan modul menggunakan metode studi pendahuluan, pengembangan, dan pengujian. Hasil penelitian dan pembaasan menunjukan bahwa topeng etnik nusantara dideskripsikan berdasarkan Â jenis, nama, karakter topeng, dan asal daerahnya. Fungsi topeng sebagai pemujaan, perlambangan, pelengkap upacara, pelengkap busana tari, souvenir, dan berkembang sebagai elemen dekorasi. Dulu topeng memiliki peran penting dalam kebudayaan masyarakat sebagai benda sakral dan religius. Pada era modernisasi peran topeng bergeser menjadi karya seni profan yang memiliki nilai estetik untuk kebutuhan praktis dan ekonomis. Berbagai jenis topeng etnik nusantara seperti Topeng Plok, Topeng Jawa, Topeng Dayak, Topeng Papua, Topeng Madura, Topeng Cirebon, dan topeng Sumatera mengalamai perkembangan bentuk dan fungsinya.
Computation Initial Degree and Waldschmidt Constant for Sets of Small Number of Multiple Points
Authors: Tu Nguyen Chanh 
Published: July 2023

Waldschmidt constant is firstly introduced by Waldschmidt in 1975. Since then, many results of this constant was achieved mostly about finding lower bounds. That is recently one of active, fascinating and important topics. However, computation of Waldschmidt constant or the initial degree is very hard in general, even for cases of small numbers of points in the projective plane. Recently, the constants were computed for certain sets of points with one, two and three supporting lines. The paper shows values of the initial degree and Waldschmidt constant for sets with at most 6 points in all configurations in projective plane. These constants represent the complexity of optimal solutions in repeated path problems that have many applications in computer science, informatics theory and telecommunications.
Electromechanical Modeling and Simulation of MEMS-Based Piezoelectric Vibration Energy Harvesting Device Using PZT-5H Material
Authors: Dao Tuan Ngoc , Le Phuoc Thanh Quang , Than Tho Quang , Nguyen Son Thanh , Huynh Tung Thanh , Le Phuoc-Anh , Phuc Than Hong , Pham Cong-Kha 
Published: July 2023

In this study, we describe the operation of piezoelectric energy converters and electromechanical modeling of piezoelectric energy harvesting (PEH) devices based on microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) for low-power sensors. Consideration is given to a piezoelectric energy harvester based on standard MEMS. The parameters are determined and optimized using a simple MEMS cantilever model. On top of a Brass substrate, the model uses a single layer of piezoelectric material. We utilized the finite element method (FEM) models created with software tools NanoHUB and COMSOL to analyze the electromechanical behavior of MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvesting (PEH) devices. The electromechanical modeling was applied to predict the modal and harmonic response of the PEH devices. By using a modal analysis, the resonant frequencies are 182 Hz for the FEM models of the PZT-5H PEH device through NanoHUB and COMSOL. The simulated MEMS can provide a voltage between 1.7 and 1.9 mV, 0.074 µW of output power. The produced voltage and output power may be increased by connecting the piezoelectric layers in parallel and series. And the Internet of Things (IoT) sensors might be driven by this array of devices.
Casey Would! Dr Casey A. Wood, the McGill Library’s Best Forgotten Benefactor
Authors: Lyons Christopher 
Published: July 2023

The world-renowned physician, bibliophile, and McGill alumnus Sir William Osler (1849-1919) wrote that “a library represents the mind of its collector, his fancies and foibles, his strength and weakness, his prejudices and preferences.”[1] His own collection of medical and related works formed the nucleus of McGill’s Osler Library of the History of Medicine. Opened in 1929, the Osler Library is renowned for both its collection and the preservation of its founder’s memory and ethos. In 1920 Dr Casey Wood (1856-1942), a friend and contemporary of Osler’s, created the Wood Library of Ornithology and the Blacker Library of Zoology at McGill. The rare natural history material from these two libraries, now the Blacker-Wood natural history collection in Rare Books and Special Collections, rivals the Osler in its depth and rarity. Despite this, its founder remains largely unknown. Although it is understandable – Osler was as famous and loved as Wood was aggressive, overbearing and vain – it is unfortunate. Wood devoted tremendous energy, drive and money over decades to build one of the best natural history collections around. He also hoped that these libraries would engage in public education and encourage people to respect and enjoy the natural world. Although he could be an unpleasant person, it is useful to know something about the man whose collection so strongly bears his stamp.

[1]Bibliotheca Osleriana: A Catalogue of Books Illustrating the History of Medicine and Science (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1929), xxi.
Effect of urea molasses straw, urea treated straw and silage in the diets on growth performance of goats
Authors: Talukder Md Azharul Islam , Rahman Md Zillur , Ali Md Yousuf 
Published: July 2023

The experiment was conducted with a view to investigate the effect of urea molasses straw (UMS), urea treated straw (UTS) and silage in the diets on growth performance of goats in Subornochar upazilas of Noakhali district. Total DM intake was significantly (P<0.05) higher in silage fed group than UMS and UTS group. ME (MJ/d) intake was higher (P<0.05) in UMS (6.68) and silage (6.78) group than UTS (3.48) group. The mean values of live weight gains (g/d) were 44.11, 43.88 and 50.89 for UMS, UTS and silage, respectively which varied significantly (P<0.05) among the groups. There were no significant variation among the dietary groups of animals in case of DM, CP, ADF and OM digestibility. There were significant (P<0.05) differences among the mean values of nitrogen retention (%) , the silage (34%) group of animals showed significantly higher values than those of UMS (30.32%) and UTS (29.10%) group. Diets with silage resulted was better weight gain and nitrogen balance compared to UMS and UTS. So, introduction of silage may be practiced in the existing feeding system for increase the productivity of goats.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (1), 95-99
Effect of plant extracts, BAU-Biofungicide and chemicals on Bipolaris leaf blight of wheat cv. Kanchan
Authors: Najnine Farhana , Akter Mst Arjina , Hossain Ismail 
Published: July 2023

Field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of seed treatment and foliar spray with four different plants extracts viz. Lawsonia alba, Adhatoda vesica, Swertia chirayaita, Calendula officinalis, two chemicals viz. Provax-200 WP (0.4%), Bavistin (0.3%) and BAU-Biofungicide (a Trichoderma based preparation) on disease severity, yield and yield contributing characters of wheat cv. Kanchan during the period from March, 2014 to April, 2015. The highest seedling number/m2 (168.0) recorded in case of seed treatment + foliar spray with Bavistin and the lowest (133.0) in case of Lawsonia alba leaf extract at 30 DAS. The highest plant height (112.69 cm) and panical length (11.86 cm) were recorded in case of seed treatment + foliar spray with BAU-Biofungicide and the lowest in untreated control. The maximum disease severity was recorded in untreated control at all counts, but minimum disease severity was recorded in case of using seed treatment + foliar spray with BAU-Biofungicide at 4th count. The highest 1000-grain weight (41.590 g) was found in case of seed treatment + foliar spray with BAU-Biofungicide followed by seed treatment + foliar spray with Bavistin (41.340 g) and the lowest (39.073 g) in untreated control. The highest grain yield/ha (4769.85 kg) was found in case of seed treatment + foliar spray with BAU-Biofungicide and the lowest (3069.85 kg) in untreated control. Seed treatment + foliar spray with BAU-Biofungicide resulted 35.64% increase of yield over untreated control. The maximum number of grade-0 seeds (89.90 %) was recorded in case of seed treatment + foliar spray with BAU-Biofungicide and the lowest (80.1%) in case of untreated control. Therefore, BAU-Biofungicide can successfully be used for eco-friendly management of leaf blight disease of wheat for obtaining higher yield by avoiding chemicals.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (2), 206-212
Performance of ISA Brown commercial layer after forced molting
Authors: Kabir Sarkar Enayet , Ali Md Yousuf , Khatun Most Mahfuja , Sakib Md Nazmus , Akter Most Sumona , Sultana Fowzia , Islam Mohammed Sirajul , Majumder Md Kamrul Hasan 
Published: July 2023

A total of 29460 ISA Brown commercial layers were force molted with feed restricted (20g to 70g) forced molting method to assess the effects of molting of ISA Brown commercial layers at Valuka Layer Farm-1, C.P. Bangladesh Co., Ltd. Layers were forced molted between 73 to 76 weeks of age. Forced molting made significant differences on egg production. Egg production (77.11%) and egg weight (66.93g) were increased in post molting period than that in pre molting (67.26%) and molting (22.27%) period. The value of egg weight in pre molting period was 65.51g and molting period was 58.25g. During molting period body weight loss was 193.75g. Whereas, in pre molting and after molting period body weight gain were11.25g and 11.00g respectively. Feed conversion (FC) was significant at 1% level of significance (P<0.01). FC was better in post molting period (2.24), moderate in pre molting period (2.67) and worst in molting period (3.33). Mortality was slightly increased in molting period (0.21%) than that of pre molting (0.13%) and post molting (0.13%) period. The result of this experiment may be used to maximize egg production and egg weight in laying hens.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (2), 338-345
Present status of Indian major carp broodstock management at the hatcheries in Jessore region of Bangladesh
Authors: Hossain Md Tanvir , Alam Md Shafaul , Rahman Md Habibur , Al Asif Abdulla , Rahmatullah SM 
Published: July 2023

The present study was carried out to access on the present status of Indian major carp broodstock management, suggests some guidelines to control negative selection and inbreeding in hatchery stocks in Jessore, Bangladesh. The survey was conducted in 20 hatcheries at Chacrha in Jessore from November, 2013 to October, 2014. Information showed that brood fish selection for induced breeding was done on the basis of their experience. The sources of brood fish were mainly own and other sources were Halda River, Padma River, Govt. brood bank, world fish center and BFRI. Feed ingredients used as rice bran (39%), mustard oil cake (29%), vitamin and mineral premix (3%), wheat flour (7%), fish meal (13%) and soyabean flour (5%). Nutritional compositions of feed were protein (20-30%), lipid (10-12%), carbohydrate (25-35%) and fat (7-11%). Fertilizer such as TSP (0.484 kg/decimal), urea (0.242 kg/decimal), cowdung (6.5 kg/decimal), poultry dropping (3 kg/decimal) and MP (0.181 kg/decimal) were used. Hatching rate was 85-91% and deformed hatchlings were 5-7% in the hatcheries. Both positive (63%) and negative (37%) selection were identified. Anchor worm (Lernaeasis) disease was the most harmful problem of which solution was not given by them. Hatcheries owners assumed that if they would use wild brood fish, inbreeding could be removed and thus survival and growth of fry could be increased.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (2), 362-370
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA GREEDY PADA PEWARNAAN WILAYAH PETA KECAMATAN GELUMBANG MUARA ENIM
Authors: Al Jufri Khuzaimah , Agustiani Riza 
Published: July 2023

Sebuah peta akan lebih menarik dan mudah dibaca ketika diberi pewarnaan. Namun pemberian warna yang berlebihan akan membuat peta tersebut tidak efektif. Kecamatan Gelumbang dipilih karena belum ada pewarnaan pada peta Kecamatan Gelumbang tersebut. Teori graf dapat dimanfaatkan dalam persoalan pewarnaan wilayah peta. Kecamatan Gelumbang direpresentasikan ke dalam graf dual yang terdiri dari 23 simpul dan 53 sisi. Algoritma Greedy dipilih sebagai pemecahan masalah optimasi pewarnaan pada wilayah Kecamatan Gelumbang sehingga diperoleh hasil pewarnaan minimum yang menghasilkan empat warna untuk mewarnai seluruh wilayah di Kecamatan Gelumbang yang terdiri dari 23 desa.
MATERI KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB UNTUK NON ARABIC SPEAKERS DI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM SULTAN SYARIF BRUNEI DARUSSALAM ( STUDI EVALUASI)
Authors: Sara Siti , Yani Ahmad , Arman Arman , Abdulloh Adil Sheikh , Sebouai Salah 
Published: July 2023

Teaching book or text book is compilation of teaching material. Teaching book consider as one of the most important aspect in teaching activity, because it help teachers to design teaching process in class so the main or aim of the teaching can be achieved. This research purpose is to (1) know the process of making teaching book for maharoh qiro'ah (reading skill) based on Tsaqofah Islamiyah (Islamic culture) in Ibnu Sina education campus of Kepanjen Malang. (2) to know the effectiveness of using teaching book or text book. This research is research and developmentÂ (R and D), the research method used to create a product; teaching book or text book and test it to the research subject after having validation from the experts. The population in this research is all the students semester 3 who take reading 3. The development model is adopted from Moelenda model with 5 steps of ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, implementation, evaluation)Â Key Words: development, text book for maharoh qiroâ€™ah, Islamic Culture