bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RISK aversion in Italian forensic and non-forensic patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Authors: Canessa Nicola , Iozzino Laura , Andreose Sonia , Castelletti Luca , Conte Giovanni , Dvorak Alexander , Ferrari Clarissa , Heitzman Janusz , Macis Ambra , Markiewicz Inga , Mattavelli Giulia , Nicolò Giuseppe , Picchioni Marco , Restuccia Giuseppe , Rivellini Gianfranco , Teti Fabio , de Girolamo Giovanni 
Published: July 2023

Background
Goal-directed decision-making is a central component of the broader reward and motivation system, and requires the ability to dynamically integrate both positive and negative feedback from the environment in order to maximize rewards and minimize losses over time. Altered decision-making processes, in which individuals fail to consider the negative consequences of their decisions on both themselves and others, may play a role in driving antisocial behaviour.

Aim
The main study aim was to investigate possible differences in loss and risk aversion across matched patients, all with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD), but who varied according to whether they had a history of serious interpersonal violence or not, and a sample of healthy controls with no history of violence.

Results
The sample included 14 forensic and 21 non-forensic patients with SSD, and 41 healthy controls. Among the three decision-making variables under investigation, risk aversion was the only significant predictor of membership of the three groups, with greater risk aversion among non-forensic patients with SSD compared to healthy controls. No differences were observed across groups in loss aversion and choice consistency.

Conclusions
This evidence suggests a new potential treatment target for rehabilitative measures aimed at achieving functional improvements in patients with SSD by selectively leveraging the neuro-cognitive processing of reward.
“Minha língua é a Libras”
Authors: Alves Juliana Barbosa , Pedrosa Cleide Emília Faye 
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar, com base em narrativas de sujeitos surdos, seus discursos de luta por reconhecimento de sua língua como incontornável para suas (re)afirmações identitárias. Para isso, busca-se aporte na Análise Crítica do Discurso (ACD) (Fairclough, 2008; Wodak, 2004) que traz em um de seus objetivos a denúncia de relações de poder sofridas por grupos subalternos; na Abordagem Sociológica e Comunicacional do Discurso (ASCD) (Pedrosa, 2012), uma visão brasileira e nordestina da ACD; nos Estudos Surdos (Perlin, 2016), a fim de entender a história cultural e social do povo surdo; e na teoria da Filosofia Social, focando na Luta por Reconhecimento (Honneth, 2009), teoria que busca apreender como os sujeitos respondem à denegação que sofrem em sua socialização. As análises linguísticas serão influenciadas por espectros das categorias do sistema da avaliatividade propostas por Martin e White (2005), ao desenvolver a linguagem da avaliação no âmbito da Gramática Sistêmico-Funcional (Halliday,2004). Na composição do corpus, há narrativas do eu de alunos surdos do curso de Letras Libras da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS). Utiliza-se a metodologia qualitativo-interpretativista (Magalhães; Martins; Resende, 2017) e se seguem os caminhos sugeridos por Pedrosa (2016) e Cunha (2021) para a ASCD. Foi possível verificar que, através das narrativas, os sujeitos surdos expuseram suas lutas pelo reconhecimento em várias esferas da vida e, especialmente, por sua língua. Com os seus posicionamentos de reinvindicação e denúncia por direitos linguísticos denegados, esses sujeitos puderam (re)afirmar suas identidades socioculturais, mostrando-se mais conscientes dos seus direitos.
Enhancing Preservice Teachers' Self-Efficacy for Teaching Diverse Learners: Capturing Young Students' Attention through a Read-a-loud and Music
Authors: Arrington Nancy McBride 
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The sense of efficaciousness for engaging diverse learners was examined with twenty-four pre-service teachers concurrently enrolled in a junior-level Creative Arts methods course and a field experience course with placements in K-2 general education classrooms. The pre-service teachers participated in music and literacy activities in their university class, then planned and implemented standards-based music activities in literacy lessons with their young students. In this case study, both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, including a teacher self-efficacy scale, an attitude survey, written reflections, interviews, open-ended responses, and lesson plans. Results demonstrated a significant increase in the pre-service teachers’ self-efficacy in pre-post ratings analysis and indicated that this project contributed to their efficacy for engaging and meeting needs of diverse learners in the elementary classrooms. The pre-service teachers demonstrated proactive classroom management and reflected upon their students’ increased focus in class. The pre-service teachers indicated that their success with these types of projects encouraged them to plan for similar implementation with their future diverse learners; therefore, providing potential to positively impact their future performance. Additionally, this project emanated Scholarship of Teaching and Learning by encouraging self-reflection; examining and applying effective teaching strategies; and advancing the field of teacher education.
Keywords: self-efficacy, preservice teachers, creative arts, diverse learners, Scholarship of Teaching and Learning.
Global existence, scattering, rigidity and inverse scattering for some quasilinear hyperbolic systems
Authors: Zha Dongbing , Xue Xinxin , Sun Minghui 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
We study the Cauchy problem of multidimensional quasilinear hyperbolic systems of diagonal form without self-interaction. In both

L
1

{L^{1}}

and

L
∞

{L^{\infty}}

frameworks,
we will first show the global existence of classical solutions with small initial data, and then prove that the global solution will scatter to free linear waves and study the rigidity aspect of the scattering problem. We also show the inverse scattering result: The scattering field can determine the global solution uniquely, in the

L
1

{L^{1}}

framework.
Expanding the frontiers of camera-trapping in Colombia: application of the “Mostela” system to gain knowledge on small non-volant mammals from an Andean cloud forest
Authors: Cepeda-Duque Juan C. , Arango-Correa Eduven , Andrade-Ponce Gabriel P. , Mazariegos Luis , Hofmeester Tim R. , Ramírez-Chaves Héctor E. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Recently, the Mostela system emerged as an expansion of camera trapping to gain new insights into the assemblages of small-sized and cryptic mammals. Despite being an established technique to study the natural history and ecology of rodents, shrews and small carnivores in Europe, its potential in tropical areas remains unexplored. We present the results of a pilot hybrid survey with conventional trail cameras and Mostelas conducted in a private protected area situated in the Cordillera Occidental of Colombia. We installed eight Mostelas paired with an external trail camera 550 m apart from each other from May to October 2022 in the Mesenia-Paramillo Nature Reserve. The Mostelas recorded two species of small carnivores, the threatened and unknown Colombian weasel (Neogale felipei), and the Long-tailed weasel (Neogale frenata), including several small rodents and marsupials. Mostelas captured a larger proportion of small non-volant mammals that could at least be identified to genus level compared to conventional trail cameras. We found that using baits inside Mostelas yielded a greater number of detections and richness compared to surveys not using them. Finally, we encourage the use of this hybrid system to improve the monitoring of poorly known small non-volant mammals in the Andean cloud forests.
Effect of vibration and cutting zone temperature on surface topography during hybrid cooling/lubrication assisted machining of Vanadis 10
Authors: Özbek Onur , Altan Özbek Nursel , Kara Fuat , Saruhan Hamit 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
New alloy materials developed to meet the increasing technological needs of people come into our lives with some difficulties in terms of machinability. New cooling and lubrication techniques have been developed to facilitate the workability of such difficult-to-process materials and protect the world ecologically and the quality of the produced product. The workpiece used in this study, Vanadis 10 SuperClean, is a high vanadium alloyed powder metallurgy tool steel offering a unique combination of excellent abrasive wear resistance in combination with a good chipping resistance. The present study investigated the effects of dry, cryo, and CryoMQL cutting conditions on cutting tool vibration amplitude, cutting temperature, surface roughness, tool wear, and tool life in turning of Vanadis 10 tool steel used in the automotive industry. The experiments were performed using TiCN/Al2O3/TiN coated cemented carbide tools and cutting parameters as the constant depth of cut (1 mm), feed rates (0.08, 0.1, 0.12 mm rev−1), and cutting speeds (80, 100, 120 m min−1). The results obtained from experiments showed that spraying liquid nitrogen into the cutting zone provided significant improvements on cutting temperature, tool wear, cutting tool vibration amplitude, and surface roughness. The best results in terms of all output were achieved in the CryoMQL cutting environment. CryoMQL environment has reduced surface roughness up to 65.03 %, flank wear 56.99 %, cutting temperature 32.77 %, and cutting tool vibration amplitude up to 42.76 % compared to dry machining.
Modelling boron diffusion for Fe2B layer formation: comparative kinetics analysis in pack-boronized AISI 4147 steel
Authors: Ortiz-Domínguez Martin , Keddam Mourad 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In this current research paper, the modelling of boron diffusion during the powder-pack boronizing was achieved by utilizing two kinetics approaches: the integral method and average diffusion coefficient (ADC) method. This integral method used a general solution of algebraic differential equations (DAEs) system. The powders mixture composed of: 33.5 wt% B4C, 5.4 wt% KBF4 and 61.1 wt% SiC was employed to generate the Fe2B layers on AISI 4147 steel in the interval of 1123–1273 K for 2–8 h. The obtained surface layers have been characterized by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to examine the growth front with a typical saw-toothed morphology. The crystalline nature of boride phase has been verified by X-ray diffraction technique (XRD). The calculation results arising from the two models led to the similar boron activation energy in Fe2B equal to 196.19 kJ mol−1. Additionally, both models were checked out empirically by selecting three extra boronizing conditions obtained at 1273 K for increasing times (2.5, 4.5 and 8.5 h). The predicted layers’ thicknesses were found to be in line with the experimental results.
Barriers to Preservation for Digital Information Resources in University Libraries of Pakistan
Authors: Ahmad Rafiq , Rafiq Muhammad , Arif Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to investigate barriers faced by Pakistani university libraries to implement digital preservation programs. A questionnaire was developed and pilot tested before being sent to 70 libraries of the public sector universities and degree awarding institutions to measure the phenomena. Out of the targeted 70 libraries, 63 responded to the survey (90 % response rate). The results highlighted that a lack of institutional/national policies, financial and technological resources, and administrative support are key barriers that hinder the implementation of digital preservation practices in Pakistani university libraries. The findings of this novel study emphasize devising a national policy for digital preservation in Pakistan. Results point out key barriers to digital preservation and help designing knowledge-based systems in order to meet information and knowledge needs of library users around the clock.
A critical analysis of turbulence modulation in particulate flow systems: a review of the experimental studies
Authors: Hoque Mohammad Mainul , Joshi Jyeshtharaj B. , Evans Geoffrey M. , Mitra Subhasish 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
In multiphase particulate systems, the turbulence of the continuous phase (gas or liquid) is modulated due to interactions between the continuous phase and the suspended particles. Such phenomena are non-trivial in the essence that addition of a dispersed phase to a turbulent flow complicates the existing flow patterns depending on the physical properties of the particles leading to either augmentation or attenuation of continuous phase turbulence. In the present study, this aspect has been comprehensively analysed based on the available experimental data obtained from the well-studied turbulent flow systems such as channel and pipes, free jets and grids. Relevant non-dimensional parameters such as particle diameter to integral length scale ratio, Stokes number, particle volume fraction, particle momentum number, and particle Reynolds number have been utilised to characterise the reported turbulence modulation behavior. Some limitations of these commonly used dimensionless parameters to characterise turbulence modulation are discussed, and possible improvements are suggested.
Structural and optical analysis of nanostructural CuCrO3 perovskite by sol–gel method
Authors: Batool Kiran , Rani Malika , Shafique Rubia , Neffati Riadh , Akram Mariam , Arshad Maryam 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
CuCrO3 perovskite structure synthesized via cost-effective sol–gel method successfully as confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) with smaller crystallite size has been reported. EDS confirmed copper chromite perovskite single phase with no extra impurity peak existence. Agglomerated grains resulting average particle size of 9.6 nm as determined from SEM micrographs. PL spectra shows electron transition from VB to CB whereas Raman spectra shows D and G band presence within spectra pointing towards existence of functional groups within structure. Bandgap value of 4.02 eV is calculated from UV–vis spectra. In order to calculate Eu, which is calculated to be 0.960 Ev. All these properties suggested synthesized material applicability as an optoelectronic perovskite material.
Boosting Serotonin Increases Information Gathering by Reducing Subjective Cognitive Costs
Authors: Michely Jochen , Martin Ingrid M. , Dolan Raymond J. , Hauser Tobias U. 
Published: July 2023

Serotonin is implicated in the valuation of aversive costs, such as delay or physical effort. However, its role in governing sensitivity to cognitive effort, for example, deliberation costs during information gathering, is unclear. We show that treatment with a serotonergic antidepressant in healthy human individuals of either sex enhances a willingness to gather information when trying to maximize reward. Using computational modeling, we show this arises from a diminished sensitivity to subjective deliberation costs during the sampling process. This result is consistent with the notion that serotonin alleviates sensitivity to aversive costs in a domain-general fashion, with implications for its potential contribution to a positive impact on motivational deficits in psychiatric disorders.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTGathering information about the world is essential for successfully navigating it. However, sampling information is costly, and we need to balance between gathering too little and too much information. The neurocomputational mechanisms underlying this arbitration between a putative gain, such as reward, and the associated costs, such as allocation of cognitive resources, remain unclear. In this study, we show that week-long daily treatment with a serotonergic antidepressant enhances a willingness to gather information when trying to maximize reward. Computational modeling indicates this arises from a reduced perception of aversive costs, rendering information gathering less cognitively effortful. This finding points to a candidate mechanism by which serotonergic treatment might help alleviate motivational deficits in a range of mental illnesses.
RNF26 binds perinuclear vimentin filaments to integrate ER and endolysosomal responses to proteotoxic stress
Authors: Cremer Tom , Voortman Lenard M , Bos Erik , Jongsma Marlieke LM , ter Haar Laurens R , Akkermans Jimmy JLL , Talavera Ormeño Cami MP , Wijdeven Ruud HM , de Vries Jelle , Kim Robbert Q , Janssen George MC , van Veelen Peter A , Koning Roman I , Neefjes Jacques , Berlin Ilana 
Published: July 2023

AbstractProteotoxic stress causes profound endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane remodeling into a perinuclear quality control compartment (ERQC) for the degradation of misfolded proteins. Subsequent return to homeostasis involves clearance of the ERQC by endolysosomes. However, the factors that control perinuclear ER integrity and dynamics remain unclear. Here, we identify vimentin intermediate filaments as perinuclear anchors for the ER and endolysosomes. We show that perinuclear vimentin filaments engage the ER‐embedded RING finger protein 26 (RNF26) at the C‐terminus of its RING domain. This restricts RNF26 to perinuclear ER subdomains and enables the corresponding spatial retention of endolysosomes through RNF26‐mediated membrane contact sites (MCS). We find that both RNF26 and vimentin are required for the perinuclear coalescence of the ERQC and its juxtaposition with proteolytic compartments, which facilitates efficient recovery from ER stress via the Sec62‐mediated ER‐phagy pathway. Collectively, our findings reveal a scaffolding mechanism that underpins the spatiotemporal integration of organelles during cellular proteostasis.
Targeting CD301+ macrophages inhibits endometrial fibrosis and improves pregnancy outcome
Authors: Lv Haining , Sun Haixiang , Wang Limin , Yao Simin , Liu Dan , Zhang Xiwen , Pei Zhongrui , Zhou Jianjun , Wang Huiyan , Dai Jianwu , Yan Guijun , Ding Lijun , Wang Zhiyin , Cao Chenrui , Zhao Guangfeng , Hu Yali 
Published: July 2023

AbstractMacrophages are a key and heterogeneous cell population involved in endometrial repair and regeneration during the menstrual cycle, but their role in the development of intrauterine adhesion (IUA) and sequential endometrial fibrosis remains unclear. Here, we reported that CD301+ macrophages were significantly increased and showed their most active interaction with profibrotic cells in the endometria of IUA patients compared with the normal endometria by single‐cell RNA sequencing, bulk RNA sequencing, and experimental verification. Increasing CD301+ macrophages promoted the differentiation of endometrial stromal cells into myofibroblasts and resulted in extracellular matrix accumulation, which destroyed the physiological architecture of endometrial tissue, drove endometrial fibrosis, and ultimately led to female infertility or adverse pregnancy outcomes. Mechanistically, CD301+ macrophages secreted GAS6 to activate the AXL/NF‐κB pathway, upregulating the profibrotic protein synthesis. Targeted deletion of CD301+ macrophages or inhibition of AXL by Bemcentinib blunted the pathology and improved the outcomes of pregnancy in mice, supporting the therapeutic potential of targeting CD301+ macrophages for treating endometrial fibrosis.
Penetuan dosis pupuk nitrogen, fosfor, dan kalium optimum untuk padi sawah varietas bioemas agritan
Authors: Astuti Yati , Lubis Iskandar , Junaedi Ahmad 
Published: July 2023

Fertilizer requirements for each rice variety are different from other varieties. Research on the optimum dosage of fertilization on new superior varieties is needed to obtain optimum growth and yield. This study aims to determine the optimum dosage of N, P, and K fertilizer for the growth and productivity of lowland rice of the Bioemas Agritan variety. The research was conducted at Banten Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology, from February 2022 to June 2022 on soils with very low C-organic and total N conditions. The study consisted of three parallel experiments, namely the N, and P, K fertilization experiment using a single factor randomized complete block design which was repeated three times. Fertilizer dosages consist of five levels, namely 0, 50, 100, 150, and 200% of the reference dosage. Determination of the optimum dosage based on the maximum value of the relative yield quadratic equation. The optimum fertilizer dosage for the lowland rice variety Bioemas Agritan is 140,93% of the reference dosage or equivalent to 422,79 kg ha-1 urea, while the optimum dosage of P2O5 and K2O fertilizer cannot be determined.ABSTRAK Kebutuhan pupuk setiap varietas padi berbeda antara varietas satu dengan varietas lainnya. Penelitian dosis optimum pemupukan pada varietas unggul baru diperlukan untuk mendapatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil yang optimum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan dosis optimum pupuk N, P, K untuk pertumbuhan dan produktivitas padi sawah varietas Bioemas Agritan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di BPTP Banten, pada bulan Februari 2022 sampai dengan Juni 2022 pada tanah dengan kondisi C-organik dan N total sangat rendah. Penelitian terdiri atas tiga percobaan paralel yaitu percobaan pemupukan N, P, K menggunakan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak faktor tunggal yang diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Dosis pupuk terdiri atas lima taraf yaitu 0, 50, 100, 150, dan 200 % dari dosis acuan. Penentuan dosis optimum berdasarkan nilai maksimum dari persamaan kuadratik hasil relatif. Dosis pupuk optimum untuk padi sawah varietas Bioemas Agritan adalah 140,93% dari dosis acuan atau setara dengan 422,79 kg ha-1 urea, sedangkan dosis optimum pupuk P2O5 dan K2Otidak dapat ditentukan.