bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penyematan Fonem Vokal pada Gairaigo di Album Traveler Karya Official髭男dism (Higedan)
Authors: Paradida Yulia Putri , Luhulima Fiona Djunita Natalia , Tarigan Marsten Lihardo 
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi penyematan fonem vokal pada gairaigo dalam lirik lagu Jepang karya Higedan dan mendeskripsikan perubahan mora beserta silabelnya. Manfaat penelitian ini, pembelajar bahasa Jepang dapat memahami proses terjadinya penyematan vokal pada gairaigo secara detail dalam lirik lagu bahasa Jepang. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Hirayama tentang fonem vokal dalam bahasa Jepang, teori Kawarazaki dan Kubozono tentang penyematan fonem vokal pada silabel tertutup, dan perubahan silabelnya dalam gairaigo, teori Sutedi tentang mora dan silabel. Metode penelitian ini metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data dari album lagu Traveler grup band Jepang Official Hige Dandism (Higedan) dengan data berupa gairaigo yang mengalami proses penyematan vokal. Peneliti menggunakan teknik studi pustaka untuk mengumpulkan data, kemudian menganalisis dengan teknik deskriptif. Hasil temuannya yakni, gairaigo yang mengalami proses penyematan vokal sebanyak 15 kata yang dibagi menjadi 3. Pertama, penyematan fonem vokal di awal kata sebanyak 5 kata, yakni furiidamu (フリーダム), adobanteeji (アドバンテージ), sutookaa (ストーカー), kurosuwaado (クロスワード) dan sutoorii (ストーリー ). Kedua, penyematan fonem vokal di tengah kata sebanyak 2 kata yakni, iesutadai (イエスタデイ) dan kontorooru (コントロール). Ketiga, penyematan fonem vokal di akhir kata sebanyak 8 kata yakni, poketto (ポケット), patto (パット), binteeji (ビンテージ), endo (エンド), fitto (フィット), taaminaru (ターミナル), rokku (ロック), dan souru (ソウル). Proses penyematan fonem vokal ini juga memengaruhi terjadinya perubahan mora dan silabel.
Kata kunci: fonem vokal; gairago; lirik lagu Higedan; penyematan vokal.
Jacques Handschin and the First Post-War Meetings of the International Musicological Society (Based on the Scholar’s Correspondence)
Authors: Князева Ж.В. 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена эпизоду из истории Международного музыковедческого общества (IMS). Она продолжает исследование эпистолярного наследия российско-швейцарского музыковеда и органиста Жака Гандшина (1886, Москва — 1955, Базель). С 1936 года ученый входил в директорию IMS. В 1948 и 1949 годах в Базеле прошли первые после войны международные собрания музыковедов: конференция директории и IV конгресс IMS. Обстановка в международных музыковедческих кругах была напряженная. Попытка повлиять на нежелательный с его точки зрения ход событий привела Гандшина к конфликту и выходу из директории. Данная статья представляет ряд неизвестных ранее эпистолярных источников. Эти документы позволяют изучить события по впечатлениям их непосредственных участников, различить драматизм происходившего, скрытый от официальных отчетов. Они также показывают, какие возможности восстановления международной научной работы в сложный период истории находили наши коллеги-предшественники, и с какими трудностями они сталкивались.
This article says about an episode in the history of the International Musicological Society (IMS). It continues my study of the corpus of letters of the Russian-Swiss musicologist and organist Jacques Handschin (1886, Moscow — 1955, Basel). From 1936, he was a member of the IMS Directory. In 1948 and 1949, Basel hosted the first international meetings of musicologists after the war: the Directory Conference and the 4th Congress of the IMS. The atmosphere in international musicological circles was tense. An attempt to influence the undesirable course of events led Handschin to conflict and resignation from the Directory. This article presents some previously unknown epistolary sources. These documents allow to study the events from the immediate experience of their participants. They also show what opportunities our predecessor colleagues found to re-establish international scientific work in a difficult period of history, and what difficulties they faced.
«FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE, FROM THE CENTER TO THE PERIPHERY»: PROTECTION OF MOTHERHOOD AND INFANCY IN THE REGIONS OF SOVIET RUSSIA IN THE 1920S
Authors: Мицюк Н.А. 
Published: July 2023

В публикации представлен анализ социальной политики в области охраны материнства и младенчества, реализуемой в 1920-х гг. в регионах России. Эмпирической основой исследования выступили архивные материалы. В результате исследования удалось установить, что декларируемая советской властью социальная политика далеко не всегда достигала практического воплощения на местах. Была опровергнута распространенная точка зрения о том, что в 1920-е гг. был сделан демарш в сторону «освобождения» женщин. Анализ архивных материалов региона показал, что на практике женщины были поставлены в особенно тяжелое положение. Полноценная система государственных учреждений по охране материнства и детства только зарождалась, в то время, как женщины должны были включаться в общественное производство. Принятые нормативные акты в пользу защиты прав беременных и молодых матерей повсеместно не соблюдались.
The article is devoted to the analysis of social policy in the field of maternity and infancy protection in the 1920s in the regions of Russia. The empirical basis of the study was archival materials. As a result of the study, it was possible to establish that the social policy declared in the early years of Soviet power did not always achieve its practical implementation on the ground. The widespread view that in the 1920s social policy freed women from «domestic slavery» was refuted. An analysis of the archival materials of the region showed that in practice women were put in a particularly difficult situation. A full-fledged system of state institutions for the protection of motherhood and childhood was just emerging, while women had to be included in public production. Regulations in favor of protecting the rights of pregnant and young mothers were not universally observed.
Logistic system: costs, tools and perspectives
Authors: Zdrenyk Vasyl , Kotys Nataliya , Žemeckė-Milašauskė Audronė 
Published: July 2023

The article focuses on the growing role and importance of logistics in economic systems. The concept of "logistic system" is investigated. The basic structural components of the logistic system, their interrelationships and functions are outlined. The article presents different approaches to defining the concept of "logistic costs" and analyzes different types of logistic costs. Additionally, the article reveals the factors that influence the formation of logistic costs and suggests the ways to minimize the costs of logistic activities. The expediency of using modern logistic tools, such as automation, digitization and artificial intelligence, and the introduction of new technologies in the logistic activities of enterprises is also substantiated. The article outlines the trends and prospects for the development of national logistic systems and proposes the measures aimed at improving the logistic activities of enterprises.
Coaching Clinic Teknik Dasar Sepakbola Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Andriadi Andriadi , Putranto Dedy 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACTAbstract contains a brief description of the partner’s problem and the objective of community services, the methods and results. It primarily focuses on the results. It should be written in English and Bahasa Indonesia. The abstract’s length should be a minimum of 150 words and a maximum of 300 words in a single space, and be confined within single paragraph. The left and right margins of the paragraph should be narrower than the main text. The first line of the abstract is not indented, but the keywords that directly follow the paragraph should be italicized and indented. Use past tense in English abstract, with the exception of conclusions or recommendation. Define all the abbreviations or acronyms. Keywords can be 3-5 of single words or phrases that illustrate the problem and or the contents. No period after the keywordsABSTRAKLatar belakang kegiatan Pengabdian ini bahwa siswa di SMP N 2 Riau Silip belum mengetahui tentang model latihan coaching clinic sepakbola dan juga belum terorganisir pola latihan yang baik sehingga siswa melaksanakan latihan hanya sebatas hobi tanpa adanya bimbingan dari seorang ahli maupun pelatih. Coaching Clinic sepakbola merupakan salah satu program yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan yang benar kepada para pemain sehingga dapat meningkatkan keterampilan bermain sepakbola. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa demonstrasi dan latihan. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan merupakan siswa peserta ekstrakurikuler sepakbola yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa siswa di SMP N 2 Riau silip merasa antusias dan senang selama mengikuti kegiatan yang dilakukan dari awal hingga akhir. Selain itu para siswa juga semakin memahami tentang cara melakukan teknik dasar sepakbola seperti menggiring bola, mengoper dan mendangan ke gawang dengan benar.
Pelatihan Gerak Dasar Pada Olahraga Tradisional di SD Negeri Binaan Khusus Dumai Timur
Authors: Fatmawati Fatmawati , Alpen Joni , Ardisty Aryuni Khiran , Hudah Maftukin , Maliki Osa , Pradipta Galih Dwi 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to have its own uniqueness and cultural elements. For a society, traditional games can affect a person's self-development because it includes the development of the soul, nature and culture of the social life of young people in the future in order to describe how the use of traditional games in developing gross motor skills in early childhood is efficient or not when used in learn how to teach. This service activity was carried out at the Special Guidance Elementary School in East Dumai. The development of gross motor skills should be in line with the rules put forward by experts. Likewise with the hulahop game which makes students develop their gross motor skills because the game is in accordance with the gross motor rules that should exist in children. The use of Hulahop games to develop children's gross motor skills is very efficient and suitable for use in developing these aspects.ABSTRAKPengabdian ini bertujuan mempunyai keunikan dan unsur kebudayaan yang tersendiri. Bagi sesebuah masyarakat, permainan tradisional dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan diri seseorang kerana ia meliputi perkembangan jiwa, sifat dan kebudayaan hidup sosial anak muda pada masa akan datang guna mendeskripsikan bagaimanakah penggunaan permainan tradisional dalam mengembangkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini, apakah efisien atau tidak bila digunakan dalam belajar mengajar. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini dilakukan di SD Negeri Binaan Khusus Dumai Timur. Pengembangan kemampuan motorik kasar hendaknya sejalan dengan kaidah yang dikemukakan para ahli. Begitu pula dengan permainan hulahop yang membuat peserta didik berkembang kemampuan motorik kasarnya dikarenakan permainannya yang sesuai dengan kaidah-kaidah motorik kasar yang seharusnya ada pada diri anakpenggunaan permainan Hulahop guna mengembangkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak sangatlah efisien dan cocok digunakan dalam menggembangkan aspek tersebut.
Evaluación de las propiedades tecno-funcionales del almidón de camote (Ipomoea batatas)
Authors: Muñiz-Acuña N.S. , Báez-González J.G. , Castillo-Hernández S.L. , García-Márquez E. , Bautista-Villarreal M. 
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar las propiedades tecno-funciónales del almidón de camote (Ipomoea batatas) para determinar las aplicaciones que puede tener como aditivo alimenticio. Primeramente se realizó la extracción del almidón por el método de (Ganga & Corke, 1999). Posteriormente se determinó la capacidad gelificante por el método de (Siddiq et al., 2010) a diferentes concentraciones 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%, 12%, 14% y 16%(%m/v) y se obtuvo del 10 al 16% una gelificación completa. La capacidad emulsionante se realizó de acuerdo al método de (Yasumatsu et al., 1972) y fue de un 35.56%, La claridad del gel con el método de (Hazarika & Sit, 2016) se obtuvo un valor del 19.65 %, que muestra características de poca fuerza asociativa, lo que indica una mayor cantidad de amilosa. La determinación de la estabilidad al congelamiento-descongelamiento (Bello et al., 2002) el gel a temperatura de refrigeración (4°C) con una sinéresis de valor máximo de 3% y para el porcentaje de amilosa y amilopectina, se realizó el análisis (Galicia, 2012) donde el contenido de amilosa fue de 27.14 % . El almidón de camote de acuerdo a sus propiedades tecno-funcionales es una nueva opción para uso como aditivo alimenticio.
A importância da evapotranspiração para o monitoramento ambiental: uma comparação através das ferramentas Sebal/Metric e Super na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Brígida, Pernambuco
Authors: LEITE ANTONIO CELSO DE SOUSA , Silva Simone , Farias Vanine , Galvincio Josiclêda 
Published: July 2023

A evapotranspiração é um fenômeno que tem papel fundamental no ciclo hidrológico e depende do uso e manejo do solo, condições climáticas e características da vegetação. Nesse contexto, a evapotranspiração tem sido quantificada se utilizando de diversas tecnologias, através de modelos e algoritmos que verificam a obtenção da evapotranspiração. Assim, nesse estudo, foram utilizadas imagens do Satélite Landsat 8, bem como algoritmos e modelos desenvolvidos na plataforma SUPer e EEFLUX, objetivando comparar a evapotranspiração experimentada por meio dessas plataformas a partir da simulação em um modelo hidrológico para a bacia hidrográfica do rio Brígida, no estado de Pernambuco,Palavras-chave: modelagem, ciclo hidrológico, sensoriamento remoto. The importance of evapotranspiration for environmental monitoring: a comparison using the Sebal/Metric and Super tools in the Brígida River Hydrographic Basin, Pernambuco Abstract Evapotranspiration is a phenomenon that plays a fundamental role in the hydrological cycle and depends on soil use and management, climatic conditions and vegetation characteristics. Within this context, evapotranspiration has been quantified using several technologies, through models and algorithms that verify the achievement of evapotranspiration. Thus, in this study, images from the Landsat 8 Satellite, algorithms and models developed on the SUPer and EEFLUX platform were used, aiming to compare the evapotranspiration obtained through these platforms from the simulation in a hydrological model for the hydrographic basin of the river Brígida, in the state from Pernambuco, in which the results showed that the estimation of real evapotranspiration through EEFLUX and SUPer are two favorable ways to obtain data on this variable for hydrological studies in watersheds, acting with interfaces that simplify more robust models and make applications more simple in the state of Pernambuco. Keywords: modeling, hydrological cycle, remote sensing, eeflux, super.
HYDROLOGICAL MODELING AND PAYMENT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES IN THE DECISION-MAKING PROCESS FOR THE CONSERVATION OF RIVER BASINS.
Authors: Pinheiro Nadja Valeria , Galvincio Josicleda 
Published: July 2023

The natural and anthropic degradation of ecosystems and, in particular, watercourses is a concern throughout the planet for the importance of water for human survival and nature, which makes the debate on ecosystem services constant with the application and development of instruments that can reduce and even remedy global or local water scarcity, as well as promote the conservation of river basins. The purpose of this study is to conceptually approach the hydrological modeling and payment for environmental services - PES in the decision-making process for the conservation of River Basins. The methodology used was bibliographical and documentary research. We trace through concepts the trajectory from ecosystem services that are the basis for hydrological modeling and PES which in turn are tools used in the decision-making process in water management, ending with the approach of water governance, where managers plan, make strategic decisions for action in policies on water resources management. . Thus, the literature shows that the use of hydrological modeling with the use of SWAT and PSA are the instruments more focused on the recovery and conservation of watersheds in their decision-making process. Keywords: ecosystem services, environmental services, models, SWAT, water governance, decision-making. Modelagem hidrológica e o pagamento por serviços ambientais no processo decisório para a conservação de bacias hidrográficas. ResumoA degradação natural e antrópica de ecossistemas e, em particular, de cursos d’água é preocupação em todo o planeta pela importância da água para a sobrevivência humana e da natureza, o que torna constante o debate sobre serviços ecossistêmicos com a aplicação e desenvolvimento de instrumentos que possam reduzir e até mesmo remediar a escassez hídrica global ou local, bem como promover à conservação de bacias hidrográficas. O propósito deste estudo é abordar conceitualmente a modelagem hidrológica e o pagamento por serviços ambientais – PSA no processo decisório para a conservação de Bacias Hidrográficas. A metodologia utilizada foi à pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Traçamos através de conceitos a trajetória partindo de serviços ecossistêmicos que são a base para a modelagem hidrológica e o PSA os quais por sua vez são ferramentas utilizadas no processo decisório na gestão da água, finalizando com a abordagem da Governança da água, onde os gestores planejam, tomam decisões estratégicas para ação em políticas sobre a gestão dos recursos hídricos. . Assim sendo, a literatura mostra que a utilização da modelagem hidrológica com o uso do SWAT e o PSA são os instrumentos mais voltados para a recuperação e conservação de Bacias Hidrográficas no seu processo decisório.Palavras – chave: serviços ecossistêmicos, serviços ambientais, modelos, SWAT, governança da água, processo decisório.
ANÁLISE DA COBERTURA VEGETAL DO MUNICIPIO DE MOCAMBIQUE, UTILIZANDO IMAGENS DE SATELITES
Authors: Libombo Sergio Elias , Galvíncio Josiclêda Domiciano 
Published: July 2023

O estudo da cobertura vegetal de uma área diz muito sobre as condições f~isicas, ambientais, ecoomicas e sociais do que vive aquela área. Em áreas onde o conhecimento científico é muito precário o uso do sensoriamento remoto sobre as condições da vegetação pode representar muito para o planejamento ambiental, social e conomico da área. Em Moçambique é possível perceber as barreiras encontradas pelos pesquisadores para o desenvolvimento científico, pois estes vivenciam a falta ou inadequação no uso de tecnologias. Na maioria das comunidades alvo desta pesquisa, não há a internet e, quando há, o pesquisador não possui os dispositivos eletrônicos, tais como: GPS, gravadores, drones, imagens satélites entre outros. Diante do exposto, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as condições da cobertura vegetal de áreas em Moçambique., com sensoriamento remoto com intuito de averiguar as condições ambientais das áreas e possíveis degradação. Os resultados mostraram que a região sudeste de Moçambique possa estar passando por um processo de degradação ambiental com prováveis consequências sociais e econômicas.Palavras-chave: NDVI, Degradação ambiental, condições biofísicas. Analysis of the vegetation cover of the municipality of Mozambique, using satellite imagesABSTRACTStudying the vegetation cover of an area says a lot about the physical, environmental, economic and social conditions of that area. In areas where scientific knowledge is very precarious, the use of remote sensing on vegetation conditions can represent a lot for the environmental, social and economic planning of the area. In Mozambique, it is possible to perceive the barriers encountered by researchers for scientific development, as they experience the lack of inadequacy in the use of technologies. In most of the target communities of this research, there is no internet and, when there is, the researcher does not have electronic devices, such as: GPS, recorders, drones, satellite images, among others. Given the above, the objective of this study was to evaluate the conditions of the vegetation cover of areas in Mozambique, with remote sensing in order to ascertain the environmental conditions of the areas and possible degradation. The results showed that the southeastern region of Mozambique may be going through a process of environmental degradation with probable social and economic consequences.Keywords: NDVI, environmental degradation, biophysical conditions.
Analisis Kualitatif Fitokimia pada Rimpang Lengkuas Putih (Alpinia galanga L.) sebagai antibakteri Klebsiella Pneumonia
Authors: Badriyah Lailatul , Ifandi Slamet , Alfiza Ibnu Syinna 
Published: July 2023

Telah dilakukan analisis kualitatif metabolit sekunder pada ekstrak rimpang laos putih (Alpinia galanga. L) sebagai antibakteri pada Klebsiella pneumonia. Lengkuas merupakan salah satu tanaman herbal yang diyakini memiliki banyak manfaat. Lengkuas selain sebagai bumbu tambahan dalam masakan juga memiliki manfaat dalam kesehatan, seperti anti tumor, pengahambat produksi asam lambung, antiinflamasi, antihypoglikemik, antibakteri, anti tumor, dll. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa kimia pada rimpang lengkuas putih yang kemudian diuji daya hambatnya pada bakteri Klebsiella pneumonia sebagai bakteri yang mengganggu pernapasan. Metode yang digunakan untuk uji kandungan kimianya adalah eksperimen laboratorium secara kualitatif kemudian uji antibakterinya menggunakan metode Kirby Bauer. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak rimpang mengandung senyawa alkaloid, fenol, flavonoid, dan saponin. Hasil uji hambat pada bakteri menunjukkan bahwa zona hambat tertinggi pada 60% ekstrak rimpang lengkuas sebesar 14,3 mm. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa rimpang lengkuas putih memiliki kemampuan kuat sebagai antibakteri pada bakteri Klebsiella pneumonia.
Kata kunci :rimpang, lengkuas putih, antibakteri
PENGARUH DISIPLIN, KOMPETENSI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA POLISI DI KEPOLISIAN RESOR TOBA SEKTOR BALIGE
Authors: Siahaan Pandy Hasudungan , Ritonga Muhammad Alam Warda , Dewita Rahmah , Dongoran Hendra Paraduan , Surbakti Ari Pranata 
Published: July 2023

The problems of this research is how much influence dicipline to policy performance. How much influence competency to policy performance. How much influence work environment to policy performance. How much influence dicipline, competency, and work environment to policy performance. The purpose of this research is for know influence and analize of dicipline to policy performance. For know influence and analize of competency to policy performance. For know influence and analize of work environment to policy performance. For know influence dicipline, competency, and work environment to policy performance. The sample in this research is 33 policy, with data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The research result dicipline effect positive and significanly to policy performance. Competency effect positive and significanly to policy performance. Work environment effect positive and significanly to policy performance. Dicipline, competency, and work environment effect positive and significanly to policy performance.