bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analyse de l’appui de la coopération Suisse à l’éducation non formelle au Burkina Faso
Authors: OUEDRAOGO P. Marie Bernadin 
Published: January 2025

Cet article a pour objectif d’examiner les différents appuis de la Coopération Suisse depuis ces dix dernières années. Il s’agit aussi d’analyser les forces et les faiblesses de ces appuis et d’identifier l’impact de ces appuis sur les bénéficiaires que sont les apprenants, les opérateurs et le système éducatif burkinabè. L’approche qualitative est utilisée dans cette étude pour mener des investigations à travers des entretiens individuels avec des autorités administratives, des responsables de structures de mise en œuvre des alternatives, des membres du Bureau de la Coopération Suisse (BUCO). Des focus groups sont aussi organisés avec des acteurs diversifiés (bénéficiaires directs), en tenant compte du genre. Ces entretiens ont été complétés par une recherche documentaire. Il ressort de cette investigation que de façon unanime, les répondants apprécient très positivement les efforts de la Coopération Suisse en faveur du développement socio-économique du Burkina Faso, malgré des difficultés de toutes natures. Les appuis institutionnels et financiers constants et consistants aux FONAENF ont permis des centaines de milliers d’apprenants (adultes et jeunes) à s’alphabétiser et à apprendre des métiers. Les apprenants ont vu leurs vies changées positivement. Au niveau institutionnel, la Coopération Suisse a contribué à installer un dialogue politique sérieux, sincère, inclusif et productif dans le secteur de l’éducation. Toutefois, la Coopération Suisse doit revoir certains principes comme l’arrêt de financement direct des OSC ainsi que le non remboursement des préfinancements. Cela pose le problème de pérennisation des acquis dus aux soutiens extérieurs.
Analyse des pratiques d’exercices de mathématique et de français en classe de 6e pour la réussite des élèves aux collèges Félix Éboué et Gassi de N’Djamena
Authors: FARSIA Korme Nemsou 
Published: January 2025

En classe de 6e, la mathématique et le français, sont deux disciplines estimées clés parmi les six autres contenues dans le programme d’études. Elles disposent ensemble onze heures par semaine avec dix comme coefficients. Ainsi, pour ces disciplines, les enseignants ont assez du temps pour dérouler leurs activités pédagogiques. Or, dans la pratique, le constat montre que des enseignants mobilisent très peu les élèves autour des exercices faits en classe ou à domicile. Ces moments de pratique d’exercices sont considérés, pour nombre d’entre eux, comme des pertes de temps. Dans ce cas, quels moyens les enseignants utilisent-ils pour améliorer la qualité de l’apprentissage des élèves de 6e ? Les pratiques d’exercices peuvent-elles servir à la vérification des acquis et à la réussite des élèves ? Pour répondre à ces questions, 272 élèves ont été interrogés, quatre cahiers de textes et des relevés de notes en mathématique et en français de 6e sont consultés et analysés. Les résultats obtenus indiquent que la régularité des exercices pratiqués en classe et traités en interaction contribue à l’obtention des bonnes notes et à la réussite des élèves.
L’intégration des Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication en milieu universitaire camerounais (2001-2023)
Authors: MAWA Miraille-Clémence 
Published: January 2025

Les Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication (TIC) ont révolutionné l’agir dans plusieurs secteurs d’activités, y compris celui lié à l’éducation. Cette recherche est focalisée sur l’intégration des TIC en milieu éducatif. Elle a pour ambition de mener une analyse critique sur l’implémentation du numérique en milieu universitaire camerounais et s’inspire de la théorie du Changement d’Anderson. En s’appuyant sur une approche à la fois quantitative, qualitative et interdisciplinaire, l’analyse des données révèle que le numérique est bel et bien introduit en milieu universitaire camerounais. Des espaces numériques sont mis à la disposition des apprenants et des enseignants qui les exploitent à des fins pédagogiques. La maintenance des infrastructures numériques, la formation continue des enseignants aux TIC et la disponibilité de l’énergie électrique sont quelques défis majeurs à relever pour rendre l’usage du numérique de plus en plus effectif dans les universités camerounaises.
Implementação computacional de elemento de pórtico tridimensional submetido à variação de temperatura uniforme
Authors: Centofante Christopher Rabelo , Alves Michell Macedo , Centofante Agda Rabelo 
Published: January 2025

O desenvolvimento de ferramentas computacionais para análise de estruturas tem solucionado problemas estruturais. Todavia, devido a limitações existentes para usuários que não possuam a licença completa ou simplesmente a ferramenta não possui determinada função, as análises podem se restringir a modelos teóricos mais limitados que não considerem fenômenos da ação de temperatura em estruturas. Sendo assim, este trabalho propõe o desenvolvimento de um código computacional gratuito e educacional capaz de calcular deslocamentos e esforços solicitantes em pórticos tridimensionais submetidos à variação uniforme de temperatura. Este código foi implementado na linguagem Python na plataforma Visual Codes. O código possui quatro processos para sua criação, o primeiro sendo a revisão bibliográfica, o segundo a construção do código, o terceiro realizar o teste para verificar a funcionalidade e por fim comparar os resultados com exemplos da literatura. Foi desenvolvido o código que cumpriu os objetivos estabelecidos neste trabalho, uma ferramenta educacional gratuita para o cálculo de pórticos tridimensionais com influência de temperatura uniforme, tendo quatro validações para o mesmo, sendo a primeira mais simples, uma barra engastada no eixo X com deslocamento somente nesse eixo, o segundo um grupo de materiais com deslocamento apenas no eixo X, o terceiro um pórtico em duas dimensões, sendo X e Y com temperatura uniforme em uma barra e a última mais complexa, um pórtico tridimensional composto de 4 pilares e 4 vigas com adição de temperatura uniforme na parte superior da estrutura. Os resultados foram compatíveis com os obtidos na literatura.
AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON CONSUMER CONCERNS FOR THE ENVIRONMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON PURCHASING BEHAVIOUR IN SOUTH AFRICA
Authors: Ramessur Ashvir , Bhagwan Raisuyah 
Published: January 2025

Background: global warming, pollution and climate change has escalated at a global level and compelled organizations to rethink the way in which they do business. This has led to the birth of green marketing with an emerging body of research on consumer behaviour related to same.

Objectives: The objectives of this of this study was to investigate consumers concern for the environment and whether concern for the environment influences consumer purchasing behaviour in eThekwini district, of KwaZulu-Natal.

Method: Given that the study was still in its infancy in South Africa, the research design was cross- sectional and descriptive in nature. A quantitative approach was adopted and data collected through the use of survey questionnaires. The sample comprised of 250 respondents who were recruited using convenience sampling. This was because respondents needed to be easily accessible at the chosen shopping mall for data collection. Data was analysed using SPSS.

Results and conclusions: The study found that South African consumers, particularly those in the eThekwini region of the Province of KwaZulu-Natal, have a significantly high knowledge related to issues facing the environment. A significant number of respondents showed concern for environment through preference for products that do not harm the environment.
EFICACIA DE INTERVENCIÓN ENFERMERA EN ADHERENCIA TERAPÉUTICA DEL SEGUIMIENTO MÉDICO CONDUCTUAL EN PERSONAS CON HIPERTENSIÓN SISTÉMICA
Authors: Nava José Félix , Figueroa Lucila Acevedo , Juárez Rosalinda Villa , Rivera Anatali Magaña , Nava Maximina Gil , Gutiérrez María Leticia Abarca , Bustos Hilda Narvaez 
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de intervención educativa en adherencia terapêutica (AT) enfocada al seguimento médico conductual (SMC) para la regulación emocional (RE) del sistema conductual (SC) en personas con hipertensión arterial sistémica (HAS) de comunidades rurales de Taxco, México em 2022.

Marco Teórico: La intervención de enfermería en el SMC es esencial en el desarrollo de programas de salud, ejerce acciones prioritarias en la gestión de enfermedades crónicas, proporciona cuidados directos y progreso a los pacientes; referente teórico Dorothy E. Johnson y la regulación emocional de Goleman.

Método: Ensayo comunitário pretest-postest de intervenciones de enfermería encaminadas al SMC, estudiandose cuatro comunidades de Taxco, México, durante 2022, muestra tipo censo com n=293 personas com HAS, se utilizó la escala de AT con valores de 0-100.

Resultados y Discusión: La AT de las personas con HAS el SMC pretest en todas sus vertientes estuvo abajo de 82 hasta 60.38; con variabilidad alta; representa bajo deterioro del SC y déficit de RE de personas con HS hacia el SMC. En el postest el valor más alto AT fue de 89.9 prácticamente en el limite de AT óptima, se presentó una diferencia positiva de 6.01 com efecto pequeno de las intervenciones.

Implicaciones de la investigación: Efectividad de una intervención proactiva, cognitiva conductual de enfermería con abordaje del SMC de personas con HAS de comunidades rurales.

Originalidad/Valor: Contribucion significativa en cuidado, muestra relevancia impacto, aplicabilidad para enfermeria, instituciones y tomadores de decisiones.
Scientific production of the Cuban Journal of Public Health in Scopus: 2008-2018
Authors: Malagón Silva Barbarito , Lescalle Ortiz Yoleiny de la Caridad , Lago Carballea Odalys , Echevarría Cruz Angel , Ferreiro Corrale Jorge Luis 
Published: January 2025

Introducción: la bibliometría permite evaluar el impacto de las áreas de la ciencia, investigadores, instituciones y revistas. La presencia de las revistas en Scopus es un indicador de calidad de la misma. Objetivo: caracterizar la producción científica publicada en la Revista Cubana de Salud Pública en Scopus en el periodo 2008-2018.Método: se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo retrospectivo por medio de un análisis bibliométrico de la producción científica de la Revista Cubana de Salud Pública indizada en Scopus, se emplearon como datos primarios los recopilados desde la base de datos.Resultados: el año más productivo fue el 2013 con 94 artículos, y el de mayor colaboración internacional fue el 2016 (11,29 %). El 74 % de los artículos publicados en la revista son artículos de investigación, se encontró que el 67,46 % de los artículos fueron aportados por Cuba, seguido por Colombia (6,7 %). Las citas presentaron una tendencia al aumento, predominando las citas externas. Al analizar la red de coocurrencia de palabras clave registradas en los artículos, se encontraron las palabras “Cuba”, “humano”, “salud pública”, “atención primaria de salud” como las de mayor frecuencia. Conclusiones: la Revista Cubana de Salud Pública es un medio de difusión científica que muestra un aumento en cuanto a calidad, impacto, artículos y generación de citas. La presencia de artículos extranjeros, así como la colaboración internacional es medida de la visibilidad internacional de la revista. Los artículos originales fueron los más presentes, mostrando también la creciente presencia de otras tipologías
Techniques and Biomaterials in Guided Bone Regeneration: A Comprehensive Approach in Dentistry
Authors: Ya Chu shu , Virgilito Alejandro 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Bone loss after tooth extraction represented a significant challenge in dentistry, characterized by rapid remodeling of the alveolar bone, with a reduction in crestal width of up to 60% in three years. This phenomenon mostly affected the vestibular bone, which is thinner than the lingual bone, especially in cases of trauma or periodontal disease. To address this problem, advanced techniques such as Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR), which integrated membranes, osteoconductive and osteoinductive materials and bone grafts, were developed. Development: The treatment of bone defects depended on biological processes such as osteogenesis, osteoconduction and osteoinduction. Autogenous grafts were considered the most effective option by providing living cells, proteins and growth factors essential for bone regeneration. Alternatively, biomaterials such as hydroxyapatite and calcium phosphate, recognized for their biocompatibility, were used. In addition, semi-permeable membranes were used to prevent invasion of unwanted tissues, establishing a favorable environment for bone growth. These techniques allowed significant improvements in the stability and volume of the alveolar ridge. Conclusions: ROG consolidated as a key tool in the management of bone defects, facilitating anatomic and functional recovery of the alveolar ridge. Although autogenous grafts represented the gold standard, biomaterials expanded the therapeutic options. The success of these interventions depended on an adequate selection of materials, precise surgical techniques and an interdisciplinary approach, thus improving the quality of life of patients affected by alveolar bone loss
Self-medication among students of the UAI School of Dentistry
Authors: Sandoval Zenzano Solange , Fuentecilla Nancy Lidia , Grandinetti José Alberto , Brusca María Isabel , Garzon María Laura , Vela Ferreira Atilio 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Self-medication is a common practice that carries potential health risks, especially in young and educated populations such as university students. This study aims to determine whether students of the School of Dentistry of the Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI) practice self-medication, to describe associated factors, the reasons for this practice, the most commonly used medications and to explore the consequences reported in the literature in the short, medium and long term. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a structured survey designed in Google Forms, delivered directly and anonymously. Sixty-eight third, fourth and fifth year dental students participated. The instrument assessed the prevalence of self-medication, related factors, medications used and reasons for self-medication. Results: Of the 68 students invited, 60 responded, reaching a response rate of 88.24%. The majority were women (65%) and the predominant age range was 20 to 25 years old and over 30 years old, each representing 41%. Eighty-seven percent of the participants admitted having practiced self-medication at least once. The most commonly used medications were nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics (NSAIDs) in 50% of cases, followed by antibiotics (28%), with amoxicillin being the most frequent antibiotic. The main form of access was direct purchase in pharmacies (56%), while 27% obtained the drugs from family, friends or at work. The most common reason for self-medicating was considering that the symptoms were not serious enough to require a medical consultation (46%). Conclusions: Self-medication is a widespread practice among students at the UAI School of Dentistry, influenced mainly by the perceived mildness of symptoms, recommendations from family and friends, and lack of time to go to the doctor. These results are consistent with the literature, which indicates a high prevalence of self-medication in university students and the associated risks
Ретроспективный анализ историй межэтнических браков России и Казахстана
Authors: Кадырбеков Д.Д. 
Published: January 2025

статья рассматривает историю и актуальные тенденции межэтнических браков. Начиная с первобытных общин, где смешанные браки были средством создания союзов и культурного обмена, до современных реалий. В период Российской империи и Советского Союза они рассматривались по-разному: от регулирования Церкви до поддержки властей как средства модернизации. Однако, с развалом Советского Союза и оттоком населения из Казахстана, структура межэтнических браков подверглась изменениям, в частности, снижению количества смешанных семей из-за демографических сдвигов. Исследования межэтнических браков приобрели актуальность в XX веке, в условиях глобализации, развития общества и кризиса идентичности.
the article examines the history and current trends of interethnic marriages. Starting from primitive communities, where mixed marriages were a means of creating alliances and cultural exchange, to modern realities. During the period of the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union, they were viewed in different ways: from regulating the Church to supporting the authorities as a means of modernization. However, with the collapse of the Soviet Union and the outflow of population from Kazakhstan, the structure of interethnic marriages has undergone changes, in particular, a decrease in the number of mixed families due to demographic shifts. In the 21st century, in the context of globalization. development of society and identity crisis, interethnic marriages have acquired new relevance.
Способности к интерпретации невербального поведения и выразительности голоса как компоненты эмоционального интеллекта подростков. Часть 2
Authors: Самохвалова Е.В. 
Published: January 2025

в статье рассматриваются результаты исследования интерпретации эмоциональной информации речи, невербального поведения как компонентов входящих в конструкт эмоционального интеллекта. Исследование проведено с использованием таких диагностических методик как: тест «Эмоционального интеллекта. ЭмИн» Д.В. Люсина, тест «Диагностика уровня развития способности к адекватной интерпретации невербального поведения» В.А. Лабунской, биноунарная версия теста В.П. Морозова «Эмоциональный слух». Также нами проведен математико-статистическая обработка полученных данных (корреляционный анализ (критерий К. Пирсона) и выделены корреляционные связи между результатми (шкалами) используемых диагностических методик. В результате чего нам удалось выделить взаимосвязь между развитием способностей к интерпретации эмоций в невербальном поведении и речи и уровнем развития эмоционального интеллекта у подростков. В исследовании приняло участие 109 подростков. Полученные данные позволяют лучше понять механизмы восприятия эмоциональной информации у подростков, что в дальнейшем позволит создать эффективную программу развития эмоционального интеллекта у подростков в рамках нашей работы.
the article discusses the results of a study of the interpretation of emotional information of speech, non-verbal behavior as components of the construct of emotional intelligence. The study was conducted using such diagnostic techniques as the “Emotional Intelligence test. EmIn” D.V. Lyusina, test “Diagnostics of the level of development of the ability to adequately interpret nonverbal behavior” by V.A. Labunskaya, binomial version of V.P. Morozov’s test “Emotional hearing”. We also carried out mathematical and statistical processing of the obtained data (correlation analysis (criterion K. Pearson) and the correlations between the results (scales) of the diagnostic techniques used are highlighted. As a result, we were able to identify the relationship between the development of the ability to interpret emotions in non-verbal behavior and speech and the level of development of emotional intelligence in adolescents. 109 teenagers took part in the study. The data obtained make it possible to better understand the mechanisms of perception of emotional information in adolescents, which in the future will allow us to create an effective program for the development of emotional intelligence in adolescents within the framework of our work.
Основные детерминанты социально-психологической адаптации в период взрослости и пожилом возрасте
Authors: Николаев Е.В. , Румянцева Л.Э. , Соколов Б.Р. 
Published: January 2025

в последнее время появилась тенденция к возрастным аспектам, то есть если по сравнению со старыми годами пожилые люди в данное время долго живут, тем самым увеличивают численность населения. Вопросы, связанные с геронтологией, сегодня становятся особенно актуальными. Изучение специфики, связанной с окологеронтологией, приобретает важное значение, поскольку его главная цель заключается в выявлении причин старения и максимальном сохранении социально-психологической активности пожилых людей. Особенности социально-психологического старения человека и его развития на данном этапе жизни – есть необходимый элемент понимания исследователями для того, чтобы создавать для них условия жизни, а также предоставить социальную и психологическую поддержку. Нами предоставлена опытно-экспериментальное исследование, которое направлено на повышение социальной активности людей пожилого возраста. Данная исследовательская работа также подразумевает дальнейшие поиски путей продления активного жизненного потенциала у пожилых людей. Существуют много факторов, которые способствуют развитию активного жизненного потенциала у людей пожилого возраста в условиях Крайнего Севера. Они дополнительно могут нам дать интересную информацию по раскрытию внутренних потенциалов развития жизненного тонуса. Также помогут составить и разработать специальную программу коррекции, поддержке социально-психологической активности пожилых. Это в свою очередь может дать стимул для эффективного использования самими же людьми пожилого возраста своих внутренних ресурсов.
recently, there has been a trend towards age-related aspects, that is, if, compared with older people, older people currently live a long time, thereby increasing the population. Issues related to gerontology are becoming particularly relevant today. The study of the specifics related to ocologerontology is becoming important, since its main goal is to identify the causes of aging and maximize the socio-psychological activity of the elderly. The peculiarities of socio-psychological aging of a person and his development at this stage of life are a necessary element for researchers to understand in order to create living conditions for them, as well as provide social and psychological support. We have conducted an experimental study aimed at increasing the social activity of elderly people. This research work also implies further search for ways to prolong the active life potential of the elderly. There are many factors that contribute to the development of active life potential among the elderly in the Far North. They can additionally give us interesting information on the disclosure of internal potentials for the development of vitality. They will also help to create and develop a special correction program to support the socio-psychological activity of the elderly. This, in turn, can provide an incentive for the effective use of their internal resources by the elderly themselves.