bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ОНІМНИЙ ПРОСТІР ЗБІРКИ НОВЕЛ МАРКА ЧЕРЕМШИНИ «СЕЛО ЗА ВІЙНИ»
Authors: Лях Т. О. , Гречин І. М. 
Published: March 2023

Онімний простір є важливим складником формування картини світу художнього тексту, адже є відображенням не лише індивідуальної манери письменника, стилістики твору, а й культурно-історичної епохи, до якої він належить. Марко Черемшина – письменник-новатор, котрий жив і творив у час формування українського модернізму, тому дослідження онімного простору художніх творів письменника потребує належної уваги. У сучасному українському мовознавстві сформувалися різні погляди щодо поняття онімного простору та класифікації онімів. Найвідомішими є наукові доробки Л. Белея, В. Калінкіна, Ю. Карпенка, кожен з яких сформував власний підхід до вивчення онімії художнього тексту, термінологію на позначення власних назв у художньому творі. Доречними для пропонованого дослідження є твердження тих мовознавців, котрі розглядають онімний простір художнього твору у зв’язку зі світосприйняттям автора (Н. Подольська, Л. Селіверстова). Для вивчення онімного простору новелістичної збірки Марка Черемшини «Село за війни» найоптимальнішим буде загальновживаний підхід до класифікації, який спирається на розподіл власних назв живих істот та назви неживих предметів. Провідний лінгвістичний метод даного дослідження – описовий (дескриптивний). За допомогою цього методу в дослідженні виділено одиниці аналізу, здійснено їхню класифікацію та інтерпретацію за допомогою прийомів зовнішньої і внутрішньої інтерпретації. Зроблено висновок, що типи онімів у збірці Марка Черемшини «Село за війни» підпорядковуються жанру художнього тексту, його загальній ідеї. З’ясовано, що онімний простір збірки «Село за війни» репрезентовано досить розмаїто, проте найчисельнішу групу у збірці становлять антропоніми. Ономастична лексика досліджуваної збірки виступає вагомим художньо-виражальним засобом та є виразним маркером авторського індивідуального стилю Марка Черемшини.
First-pass effect of mechanical thrombectomy for anterior circulation large vessel occlusion: incidence, predictors, and clinical impact. Insight from the ANGEL-ACT registry
Authors: Huo Xiaochuan , Sun Dapeng , Nguyen Thanh N. , Raynald  , Jia Baixue , Tong Xu , Ma Gaoting , Wang Anxin , Ma Ning , Gao Feng , Mo Dapeng , Miao Zhongrong 
Published: March 2023

OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to investigate the incidence and predictors of first-pass effect (FPE) and to compare the clinical outcomes among FPE, multiple-pass effect, and incomplete reperfusion (ICR) in acute anterior circulation large vessel occlusion.

METHODS
Patients from the ANGEL-ACT (Endovascular Treatment Key Technique and Emergency Workflow Improvement of Acute Ischemic Stroke) registry were included. FPE was defined as complete reperfusion after a single pass of the thrombectomy device without rescue treatment. MPE was defined as complete reperfusion after ≥ 2 passes of the thrombectomy device. ICR was defined as a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction score of 2b independent of the number of passes. Multivariable analyses were used to determine predictors of FPE and to compare the following outcomes: functional independence, mortality within 90 days, intraprocedural complications, and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) among FPE, MPE, and ICR.

RESULTS
There were 1139 patients, of whom 307 (27.0%) achieved FPE. FPE was related to occlusion location (M1 vs internal carotid artery [ICA], adjusted OR [aOR] 1.57, 95% CI 1.15–2.15, p = 0.004; M2/anterior cerebral artery vs ICA, aOR 2.06, 95% CI 1.32–3.22, p = 0.002) and negatively associated with underlying intracranial atherosclerosis disease (ICAD) (aOR 0.33, 95% CI 0.23–0.49, p < 0.001). Patients with FPE had a higher rate of functional independence (52.7% of FPE patients vs 45.6% of MPE patients and 37.1% of ICR patients, p = 0.002; MPE vs FPE, aOR 0.69, 95% CI 0.51–0.95, p = 0.023; ICR vs FPE, aOR 0.45, 95% CI 0.31–0.66, p < 0.001), lower rate of intraprocedural complications (4.2% vs 18.1% and 21.2%, p < 0.001; MPE vs FPE, aOR 6.23, 95% CI 3.36–11.54, p < 0.001; ICR vs FPE, aOR 7.70, 95% CI 3.97–14.94, p < 0.001), and lower rate of ICH within 24 hours (18.3% vs 27.9% and 26.9%, p = 0.009; MPE vs FPE, aOR 1.97, 95% CI 1.35–2.86, p < 0.001; ICR vs FPE, aOR 2.03, 95% CI 1.30–3.16, p = 0.002) than those with MPE and ICR.

CONCLUSIONS
FPE was achieved at a rate of 27.0% and associated with functional independence, decreased intraprocedural complications, and ICH. Non-ICA occlusion and underlying ICAD were predictors of FPE.
The Mongolian National Factor in the PRC and Sino-Mongolian Relations
Authors: Tarantul Roman 
Published: March 2023

The article examines the influence of the Mongolian national factor on Sino-Mongolian relations, as well as its repercussion in PRC domestic policy, primarily in the Autonomous Region of Inner Mongolia. Particular attention is paid to ethno-cultural reasons and conditions that hinder the stable development of bilateral relations between China and Mongolia: the existence of world pan-Mongolian and nationalist movements, the dispute over the status of the XIV Dalai Lama, China&apos;s actions to appropriate the symbols of traditional Mongolian culture and the commercialization of Genghis Khan&apos;s personality. In the study of Beijing&apos;s national policy in Inner Mongolia, the historical prerequisites that served to complicate the Mongolian issue in the modern PRC were identified, and the features of the policy of forming the &quot;consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation&quot; in relation to the IMAR were discovered. Special attention is paid to Beijing&apos;s attempts to acculturate the Mongols living in the PRC by translating educational programs from Mongolian into Chinese, regulating the rituals of Buddhism, and appropriating common Mongolian intangible cultural heritage sites to China.Separately, the growing economic interaction between China and Mongolia, which results in China&apos;s leading position in the foreign trade turnover of Mongolia and in foreign investment in the country&apos;s enterprises, is considered. The Beijing&apos;s sanctions pressure on Ulaanbaatar is analyzed in connection with disagreements on national and religious grounds, as a result of which the Mongolian leadership made concessions to the PRC.

The study concludes that, from a rational viewpoint, it is beneficial for China and Mongolia to maintain a stable and predictable bilateral political and economic interaction. At the same time, the Mongolian national factor forces both states to treat each other with a certain degree of apprehension. Beijing sees Mongolia as a country bearing the threat of pan-Mongolian separatism, and Ulaanbaatar, based on the historically established Sinophobic mentality of the Mongols, is afraid of falling into total economic and cultural dependence on the PRC.
Epoch-Making Triad of Chinese Revolutions
Authors: Kondrashova Luidmila 
Published: March 2023

In the Chinese theory of the &quot;triple revolution&quot; the three major stages of the entire period of the PRC&apos;s existence were named as follows: 1) the &quot;revolution of the seizure of power&quot;, which led to the overthrow of the old regime and the establishment of a new one; 2) the &quot;revolution of reform&quot;, which paved the way for self-improvement and development of the socialist system; 3) a &quot;transitional or transformational revolution&quot;, which completes the primary stage of building a socialist society. The dates of the turning points of a revolutionary nature are considered to be 1949 (the proclamation of the PRC), 1978 (the beginning of the policy of &quot;reforms and opening-up&quot;), 2012 (the holding of the 18th Congress of the CPC).

The revolution of 1949 was of a new democratic nature and consolidated a socialist orientation. However, soon after the revolution, during the lifetime of Mao Zedong, the leftist course won and all phases of socialist construction (the policy of &quot;new democracy&quot;, socialist transformations and the transition to communism through the &quot;cultural revolution&quot;) were passed in an accelerated mode. The program of market reforms and the &quot;mixed economy&quot; launched at the end of 1978 made it possible to increase economic potential and raise living standards, but resulted in a number of negative consequences of the &quot;loss of the banner&quot;, i.e. deviation from the ultimate goal of socialist construction. The coming to power of the fifth generation of Chinese leaders in 2012, led by Xi Jinping, was marked by a significant adjustment of the policy of &quot;reform and opening-up&quot; and the implementation of a number of important social transformations, including the fight against corruption and poverty. China&apos;s &quot;own path&quot; can be seen as a transition from &quot;state capitalism&quot; to &quot;market socialism&quot; with features of specific convergence and growing socialism. Given the complexity of China&apos;s current internal and external situation and the difficulties of a &quot;trailblazer,&quot; the implementation of the new strategy will be far from cloudless.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS TERHADAP KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Property Dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020)
Authors: Ayu Putri Sri Yuli 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : Pengaruh Financial Distress terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi. Sampel untuk penelitian ini sebanyak 11 perusahaan Property Dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020 sebanyak 11 perusahaan. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah non probability sampling dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sampel. Teknik Analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, dan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa financial distress terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap konservatisme akuntansi.
The Association Between Fibromyalgia, Hypermobility and Neurodivergence Extends to Families: Brief Report
Authors: Kelly Clive 
Published: March 2023

OBJECTIVES

Fibromyalgia is associated with symptomatic hypermobility. People with these conditions have a higher prevalence of neurodivergent conditions. Many fibromyalgia patients with hypermobility also report similar symptoms within their family. This study explores the presence of diagnosed disorders among close relatives of patients presenting with fibromyalgia and hypermobility.

METHODS

All patients presenting with both fibromyalgia and hypermobility to the rheumatology clinic were invited to participate. Each of these participants reported all confirmed diagnoses of any of neurodivergence, fibromyalgia or hypermobility among their first- and second-degree relatives. Participants were invited to prepare a family tree detailing these diagnoses. We calculated the incidence of each of neurodivergence, fibromyalgia and hypermobility within these relatives and compared them to the incidence derived from families of case-control patients with osteoarthritis.

RESULTS

Among 13 index patients (all female, median age 38 years), 9 had a diagnosed neurodivergent condition (69%). Among their 163 relatives, 68 (42%) had a diagnosed neurodivergent condition, compared to 4.7% among case-control relatives (p>0.00001). The incidence of diagnosed hypermobility and fibromyalgia in relatives of index cases was 36% and 22%, compared to 8% and 4% in case-control relatives (p=0.00001, p=0.00012)

CONCLUSION

This self-reported small case-control study confirms the association of fibromyalgia, hypermobility and neurodivergence, and suggests that close relatives also exhibit this association. Females are disproportionately overrepresented within pain populations, in contrast to neurodivergence in other settings where males predominate, perhaps due to underdiagnosis in females. Gene clustering may contribute to these associations which extend into the community.
Electronic composition of Luciano Berio «Visage»: between tradition and experiment
Authors: Nataliia Danchenko  
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to trace the interaction of innovative sound material and the embodiment of traditional principles of a musical organization in L. Berio's electronic play «Visage». The methodology of the study is based on the structural-functional methods, that allow identifying the components of the musical fabric, which serve as material for development. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time in Ukrainian musicology the patterns of creation and deployment of electronic sound complexes in L. Berio's play «Visage» were revealed, the method of analyzing electronic compositions without the author's score was improved. Conclusions. Analysis of L. Berio's electronic piece «Visage» demonstrates an organic combination of experimental searches and traditions renewed in accordance with specific sound material. Innovative trends prevail in the selection of sound elements. The sound space «Visage» is realized by means of electronic synthesis and taped voice. The vocal and electronic layers are not opposed to each other, but, on the contrary, coexist in unity. Using acoustic objects of different types, selected at the pre-compositional stage, L. Berio builds a thematic profile of the piece – from noises to the deployment of wide bands of electronic continua. The connections between the elements are provided not by the sound pitch identity, but due to sound, in particular phonetic, similarity. The connection with the art of previous eras is manifested in the desire to reveal deep philosophical ideas, which are carried out through the deployment of thematic fields, localized in certain compositional sections. The dramatic profile of the work, realized by electronic means, directs the vector of the perception to reveal the author's intention.
Didactic support of piano training for future military conductors
Authors: Ruslana Vavryk  
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological aspects of future military conductors’ piano training, substantiate the enrichment of their piano repertoire with the works of modern Ukrainian composers, highlight the main performing problems and provide appropriate methodological recommendations for overcoming them. The methodology consists of the use of a comparative approach and general scientific (analysis, synthesis) methods. Scientific novelty. The paper presents the results of a creative search to enrich the repertoire of future military conductors while teaching the “Piano” subject carried out by a teacher with many years of practical experience in teaching piano playing - R. Vavrik. Two pieces for piano: “Prelude” and “Octave Etude” are stylistically analyzed. Conclusions. In the context of improving the military conductors’ professional skills, the teachers of the Department of Musical Art are faced with the task of finding various ways to achieve this goal. One of them is to enrich the repertoire with musical works by contemporary authors while teaching the “Piano” subject. Increasing musical and performance requirements for future military conductors, a lack of time altogether with the full scope of practical study of musical works in accordance with the working curriculum for the discipline “Piano” makes the teacher create appropriate conditions at the lesson for mastering the educational material, the introduction of innovations, the use of teaching methods of the subject taking into account the musical abilities of each student for the further growth of their professional level.
Characterization of a Plant Growth-Promoting Endohyphal Bacillus subtilis in Fusarium acuminatum from Spiranthes sinensis
Authors: FANG LAN , ZHENG XIAO , SUN ZHENGXIANG , LI YANYAN , DENG JIANXIN , ZHOU YI 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Successful seed germination and seedling growth in orchids require an association with mycorrhizal fungi. An endophytic Fusarium fungal strain YZU 172038 exhibiting plant growth-promoting (PGP) ability was isolated from the roots of Spiranthes sinensis (Orchidaceae). The harboring endohyphal bacteria were detected in the hypha by SYTO-9 fluorescent nucleic acid staining, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and PCR amplification of the 16S rDNA gene’s region. Consequently, one endohyphal bacterium (EHB) – a strain YZSR384 was isolated and identified as Bacillus subtilis based on morphology, phylogenetic analysis, and genomic information. The results indicated that the strain YZSR384 could significantly promote the growth of rice roots and shoots similar to its host fungus. Its indole acetic acid (IAA) production reached a maximum of 23.361 μg/ml on the sixth day after inoculation. The genome annotation revealed several genes involved in PGP traits, including the clusters of genes encoding the IAA (trpABCDEFS), the siderophores (entABCE), and the dissolving phosphate (pstABCS and phoABDHPR). As an EHB, B. subtilis was first isolated from endophytic Fusarium acuminatum from S. sinensis.
Insight into the Antibiotic Resistance of Bacteria Isolated from Popular Aquatic Products Collected in Zhejiang, China
Authors: WU JIAJIA , YE FAN , QU JIONG , DAI ZHIYUAN 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The present study was aimed to obtain a close insight into the distribution and diversity of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic-resistance genes (ARGs) among the aquatic products collected in Zhejiang, China. A total of 136 presumptive ARB picked up from six aquatic samples were classified into 22 genera and 49 species based on the 16S rDNA sequencing. Aeromonas spp., Shewanella spp., Acinetobacter spp., Myroides spp., Pseudomonas spp., and Citrobacter spp. accounted for 80% of the ARB. Among them, 109 isolates (80.15%) exhibited resistance to at least one antibiotic. Most isolates showed resistance to not only the originally selected drug but also to one to three other tested drugs. The diversity of ARB distributed in different aquatic products was significant. Furthermore, the resistance data obtained from genotypic tests were not entirely consistent with the results of the phenotypic evaluation. The genes qnrS, tetA, floR, and cmlA were frequently detected in their corresponding phenotypic resistant isolates. In contrast, the genes sul2, aac(6’)-Ib, and bla
PSE were less frequently found in the corresponding phenotypically resistant strains. The high diversity and detection rate of ARB and ARGs in aquaculture might be a significant threat to the food chains closely related to human health.
Stethoscopes or Maybe “Bacterioscopes” – Is hand Hygiene Solely Capable of Preventing Hospital-Associated Infections?
Authors: TALAGA-ĆWIERTNIA KATARZYNA , OCHOŃSKA DOROTA , GAJDA MATEUSZ , KOWALCZYK MONIKA , PALCZEWSKA MAGDALENA , BRZYCHCZY-WŁOCH MONIKA 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The stethoscope remains an indispensable diagnostic tool for medical students. Improper stethoscope hygiene may cause bacterial infections, including hospital-associated infections (HAIs), which challenge the Polish medical system. The study’s main objective was to evaluate the hygiene habits declared by medical students. Moreover, microbiological control with the characteristics of potentially pathogenic microorganisms was performed. The study included 66 medical students from the Faculty of Medicine at the Jagiellonian University Medical College in Cracow, Poland. The participants filled in an anonymous questionnaire. Stethoscope contamination was assessed through isolation, identification, testing of antibiotic resistance, and clonality of the isolates bacterial pathogens. The survey showed that only 30.3% of students cleaned their stethoscopes after each patient, and 1.5% never did this. Of the 66 stethoscopes tested, 100% were positive for bacterial growth. Staphylococcus spp. was the most frequently isolated contaminant (50.5%). The questionnaire results demonstrated the necessity of the validated procedures for cleaning the stethoscopes. Stethoscopes used by medical students are contaminated with numerous bacterial species, including multidrug-resistant organisms. The clonal structure of the MRSA and MRSE populations acquired from stethoscopes has been demonstrated. Our results confirm the possibility that these medical devices mediate the spread of hazardous pathogens in the hospital environment. Practical exercises are essential to forming the correct hygiene habits involving stethoscopes, which enable practicing and checking the correctness of the established skills.
Metagenomic next-generation sequencing of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from children with severe pneumonia in pediatric intensive care unit
Authors: Zhang Caiyan , Liu Tingyan , Wang Yixue , Chen Weiming , Liu Jing , Tao Jinhao , Zhang Zhengzheng , Zhu Xuemei , Zhang Zhenyu , Ming Meixiu , Wang Mingbang , Lu Guoping , Yan Gangfeng 
Published: March 2023

BackgroundSevere pneumonia due to lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children. Noninfectious respiratory syndromes resembling LRTIs can complicate the diagnosis and may also make targeted therapy difficult because of the difficulty of identifying LRTI pathogens. In the present study, a highly sensitive metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) approach was used to characterize the microbiome of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in children with severe lower pneumonia and identify pathogenic microorganisms that may cause severe pneumonia. The purpose of this study was to use mNGS to explore the potential microbiomes of children with severe pneumonia in a PICU.MethodsWe enrolled patients meeting diagnostic criteria for severe pneumonia admitted at PICU of the Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, China, from February 2018 to February 2020. In total, 126 BALF samples were collected, and mNGS was performed at the DNA and/or RNA level. The pathogenic microorganisms in BALF were identified and correlated with serological inflammatory indicators, lymphocyte subtypes, and clinical symptoms.ResultsmNGS of BALF identified potentially pathogenic bacteria in children with severe pneumonia in the PICU. An increased BALF bacterial diversity index was positively correlated with serum inflammatory indicators and lymphocyte subtypes. Children with severe pneumonia in the PICU had the potential for coinfection with viruses including Epstein–Barr virus, Cytomegalovirus, and Human betaherpesvirus 6B, the abundance of which was positively correlated with immunodeficiency and pneumonia severity, suggesting that the virus may be reactivated in children in the PICU. There was also the potential for coinfection with fungal pathogens including Pneumocystis jirovecii and Aspergillus fumigatus in children with severe pneumonia in the PICU, and an increase in potentially pathogenic eukaryotic diversity in BALF was positively associated with the occurrence of death and sepsis.ConclusionsmNGS can be used for clinical microbiological testing of BALF samples from children in the PICU. Bacterial combined with viral or fungal infections may be present in the BALF of patients with severe pneumonia in the PICU. Viral or fungal infections are associated with greater disease severity and death.