bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Student Behaviour Management: An Effect of Social Media on Building Character
Authors: Baharun Hasan , Al-Hasani Rojab Muhammad Al-Idrisi , Sari Hilalah Tamami Nabila 
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to analyze social media's impact on student character formation in one of the junior high schools in Probolinggo Regency, East Java, from the perspective of social identity. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study, in which researchers used interviews, observation and documentation to obtain valid and authentic data. The data analysis technique is carried out circularly, from data reduction to data presentation and conclusion. The study results show three motivations behind the character changes in students from the perspective of social identity: self-enhancement and positive distinctiveness, uncertainty reduction, and optimal distinctiveness. These three things can positively and negatively impact the dynamics of changes in children's character. Therefore, teachers have a vital and strategic role in building children's character so they have character resilience amid the rapid flow of technology and information development.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian // TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Study of petrophysical parameters of productive series by use of well data
Authors: Kerimova K.A. 
Published: July 2023

The progress of existing geophysical techniques for the last years led to a wider scope of the problems resolved using this set of tools. The tools allow tackling pivotal tasks such as the study of lithology in a geological section, correlation, evaluation of saturation, porosity, permeability, and clay fraction, and outlining of oil-gas and water-saturated layers. Complications emerging while resolving these problems directly depend on the petrophysical parameters of reservoir layers. For instance, similar values of resistivity in oil and water layers result in high value of clay fraction and variation of porosity in a wide range and this complicates distinguishing the oil and water layers. On the other hand, it is known that an increase of cementing clay amount in reservoirs causes drop of porosity (Kpor.) and increase of residual water saturation.
This paper is devoted to design of models defining correlation between petrophysical parameters of reservoir layers by use of integrated well data and establishing regression equations from these parameters’ distributions. Models of variation of porosity, permeability, clay fraction and oil and gas saturation through the sections of wells were also designed. They made it possible to evaluate filtration-capacity characteristics and establish correlation between petrophysical parameters of reservoir layers and gain information about this field.
The bar graph was drawn for permeability coefficient variation through studied reservoirs in Qirmaky suite (QD-1, QD-2, QD-3, QD-4) by use of sections of wells conditionally marked as 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the Balakhany field.
Analysis of the constructed histograms allows us to classify the studied collector layers according to their permeability. Of the 17 layers studied in section of well 1, only Layer 17 has very good permeability, the other 16 are of good permeability; all 17 layers of well 2 have good permeability characteristics; of the 17 layers of well 3, Layer 3 is of poor permeability, layers 6, 7, and 14 have average permeability, and the rest are of good permeability; all 12 layers of well 4 have good permeability.
The study target is Qirmaky suite (QD-1, QD-2, QD-3, QD-4) of the Productive Series in Balakhany field.
Adolescent Decadency as An Implication of Online Games (Case Study on Teenagers Online Gamers)
Authors: Qalam Muhammad Nuzurul 
Published: July 2023

The background of this research is today’s technological developments which are used by a handful of teenagers which then have implications for behavior. Teenage dominance is the main aspect of smartphone use. This is a challenge in itself to pay attention to the implications arising from online games. The purpose of this research is to raise awareness of the negative behavior caused by online games. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach, using the case study method. The research begins with observation, field notes, then continues with analysis. From the analysis of this study produces aspects that show the decadence of adolescent morals caused by online games. First, the excessive actions of teenagers that cause them to become addicted. Second, toxic utterances are often used when playing online games which are then carried around when carrying out other social activities. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen morals by increasing faith in Allah SWT to fortify oneself from this culture that has eroded morals, so that one is aware of the importance of human relations (habluminannas).

AbstrakLatar belakang penelitian ini adalah perkembangan teknologi di masa kini yang dimanfaatkan segelintir remaja yang kemudian berimplikasi terhadap perilaku. Dominan remaja menjadi aspek utama pada penggunaan smartphone. Hal ini menjadi tantangan tersendiri untuk memperhatikan implikasi yang ditimbulkan dari game online. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberi kesadaran akan perilaku negatif yang disebabkan game online. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif, dengan metode studi kasus. Penelitian diawali dengan observasi, catatan lapangan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis. Dari analisis penelitian ini menghasilkan aspek yang menunjukan dekadensi akhlak remaja yang disebabkan game online. Pertama, tindakan yang berlebih-lebihan remaja yang menyebabkan menjadi kecanduan. Kedua, ucapan toxic sering digunakan saat bermain game online yang kemudian dibawa-bawa tatkala melakukan aktivitas sosial lainnya. Maka dari itu, perlunya menguatkan akhlak dengan meningkatkan keimanan kepada Allah SWT untuk membentengi diri dari budaya yang sudah mengikis moral ini, sehingga sadar akan pentingnya hubungan sesama manusia (habluminannas).
Kata kunci: Dekadensi akhlak, Implikasi game online, Penguatan akhlak
A liposomal bupivacaine infiltrative block reduces rescue analgesia administration compared to a bupivacaine splash block after canine ovariohysterectomy in a teaching laboratory
Authors: Wheeler Emily P. , Abelson Amanda L. , Paul April L. , Barton Bruce A. , McCobb Emily C. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to determine whether an infiltrative block with liposomal bupivacaine was associated with less rescue analgesia administration and lower pain scores than a bupivacaine splash block after ovariohysterectomy in dogs.

ANIMALS
Eligible dogs included those that were spayed as part of a veterinary teaching laboratory. Dogs were up to 7 years old and otherwise healthy. A total of 136 dogs were analyzed.

METHODS
All dogs underwent ovariohysterectomy performed by veterinary students. Dogs received hydromorphone and acepromazine premedication, propofol induction, isoflurane maintenance, and an NSAID. Dogs were randomly allocated to receive either a splash block with standard bupivacaine or an infiltrative block with liposomal bupivacaine for incisional analgesia. Postoperatively, all dogs were assessed by a blinded evaluator using the Colorado State University–Canine Acute Pain Scale (CSU-CAPS) and Glasgow Composite Measures Pain Scale–Short Form (GCPS-SF). Dogs received rescue analgesia with buprenorphine if they scored ≥ 2 on the CSU-CAPS scale.

RESULTS
Dogs that received liposomal bupivacaine had a significantly lower incidence of (P = .04) and longer time to (P = .03) administration of rescue analgesia. There was an overall time-averaged significant difference between groups for CSU-CAPS (P = .049) and GCPS-SF scores (P = .015), with dogs in the bupivacaine group being more likely to have an elevated pain score at some point for both scales.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The use of liposomal bupivacaine in an infiltrative block may decrease the need for rescue analgesia in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy compared to a bupivacaine splash block.
Interstitial glucose monitoring has acceptable clinical accuracy in juvenile dogs
Authors: Vigh Zsofia , Johnson Paula A. , Weng Hsin-Yi , Thomovsky Elizabeth J. , Brooks Aimee C. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To compare the performance of an interstitial glucose monitor (IGM) versus a portable blood glucose monitor (PBGM) in sick juvenile dogs in a veterinary ICU.

ANIMALS
16 client-owned dogs admitted to the university teaching hospital under 1 year of age with systemic illness.

PROCEDURES
Paired interstitial and blood glucose samples were collected. A third glucose measurement with a reference method was obtained when IGM and PBGM values were clinically disparate. Analytical accuracy was measured by Pearson correlation and agreement statistics, including mean absolute relative difference (MARD), bias, and 95% limits of agreement. The Parkes consensus error grid analysis was performed to assess clinical accuracy.

RESULTS
159 paired glucose measurements were available for analysis. Comparison of IGM readings to PBGM measurements resulted in an MARD of 15.4% and bias of –2.6%, with the 95% limits of agreement ranging from –42.5% to 37.4%. Positive correlation between IGM and PBGM (Pearson r = 0.65) was found. On consensus error grid analysis, 100% of the pairs fell into clinically acceptable zones (74.2% in zone A, and 25.8% in zone B). When disparate IGM and PBGM readings were compared to a laboratory reference standard (n = 13), both methods resulted in high MARD and wide limits of agreement.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The IGM provides clinically acceptable glucose measurements compared to PBGM to monitor glucose levels in juvenile dogs in a clinical setting. Further clinical studies with a larger sample size, particularly in the hypoglycemic range, are needed to assess IGM performance in the lower glucose range.
Oral Health and Wellbeing of Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Authors: Barczyk Agata , Białas Adam , Piotrowski Wojciech , Kłosek Sebastian , Majewski Sebastian 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Background
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic progressive lung disease that significantly impacts everyday life. To date, little is known about oral cavity health in patients with IPF.

Aim
The study aimed to evaluate the condition of the oral cavity in patients with IPF and to assess their quality of life concerning oral cavity health.

Methods
The study was a cross-sectional one, collecting clinical data of patients with IPF and control subjects without pulmonary disorders. Data collection included baseline characteristics, oral cavity inspection results, and 12 answers provided in the GOHAI questionnaire. Periodontal status was investigated, and PD, CAL, BoP, API, CPITN and OHI were analyzed. Saliva secretion, halitosis, and oral lesions were also assessed.

Results
A total of 85 subjects – 40 patients with IPF and 45 controls – were enrolled in the study. In patients with IPF, both lower PD [0.54 (0.36–0.96) vs. 1.1 (0.6–1.44); p=0.001] and CAL [0.54 (0.3–1.26) vs. 1.43 (1.04–1.91); p=0.006] were found, and those patients also had lower saliva secretion [1.08 (0.33) vs. 1.28 (0.39); p=0.01]. Patients with IPF received periodontal treatment less frequently [2 (2.24%) vs. 15 (17.6%); p=0.001], and dental instruction was shown to them less often compared to the controls [13 (32.5) vs. 26 (57.78); p=0.02]. Moreover, IPF patients had significantly higher GOHAI scores [50.68 (5.24) vs. 44.37 (5.94); p<0.001] compared to the control subjects.

Conclusions
Our study findings prompt the need for regular dental consultations and careful observation of dental prophylaxis in patients with IPF. The differences noted in the quality of life assessed using a GOHAI questionnaire need a further validation in larger cohort studies.
Analisis Fenomena Penunjukkan Penjabat Kepala Daerah Provinsi Aceh oleh Pemerintah Pusat
Authors: Ahmady Iqbal , Putri Annisah , Hakim Nong Ayu Triyanti Utami 
Published: July 2023

The phenomenon of the appointment of acting regional heads by the central government to fill the vacancies caused by the postponement of regional elections to the upcoming 2024 simultaneous regional elections has had a serious political impact. This paper will try to look at: First, discuss the problems of appointing acting regional heads related to the mechanism of the appointment process in general from the Indonesian scale and a special analysis of phenomena in Aceh Province. Second, discussing the pros and cons of the phenomenon when serving as a leader who then sees its relevance to the concept of democracy. Then, it will provide an evaluative description of the impacts that may arise so that conclusions and recommendations can be drawn for the running of an effective and efficient government in the future. This research is normative research using qualitative methods with a case study approach. Based on the results of the analysis of the findings with the theory used, the phenomenon of the appointment of acting regional heads by the central government is proven to be contrary to the concepts and principles of democracy, where procedurally the position is obtained through determination not election by the people. The recommendations put forward are that it is necessary to formulate a regulation that specifically regulates this matter and there is a need for the involvement of stakeholders in the regions to create an effective and efficient regional government. Fenomena penunjukan penjabat kepala daerah oleh pemerintah pusat untuk mengisi kekosongan jabatan yang disebabkan oleh penundaan pilkada menuju pilkada serentak 2024 mendatang melahirkan dampak politik yang serius. Tulisan ini akan berusaha melihat: Pertama, membahas problematika pengangkatan penjabat kepala daerah terkait mekanisme proses penunjukannya secara umum dari skala Indonesia dan analisis khusus fenomena di Provinsi Aceh. Kedua, membahas mengenai fenomena pro dan kontra saat menjabat sebagai pemimpin yang kemudian melihat relevansinya dengan konsep demokrasi. Kemudian, memberikan gambaran yang bersifat evaluatif dari dampak yang mungkin muncul, sehingga dapat ditarik sebuah kesimpulan serta rekomendasi untuk jalannya pemerintahan yang efektif dan efisien di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif yang menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Berdasarkan hasil analisis temuan dengan teori yang digunakan, maka fenomena penunjukkan penjabat kepala daerah oleh pemerintah pusat terbukti bertentangan dengan konsep dan prinsip demokrasi, dimana secara prosedur jabatan tersebut diperoleh melalui penetapan bukan pemilihan oleh rakyat. Rekomendasi yang diajukan adalah perlu disusun sebuah regulasi yang secara spesifik mengatur hal tersebut dan perlu adanya keterlibatan stakeholder di daerah agar tercipta pemerintahan daerah yang efektif dan efisien.
THE ANALYSIS OF HIGHEST PAYING DIVIDEND COMPANIES STOCK RETURNS VOLATILITY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Putri Ariesta Tika Kinanti Pangestu , Lasar Hilary Flora Agustina Tulli , Ponziani Regi Muzio 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan volatilitas return indeks saham perusahaan dividen tertinggi di Indonesia (DIV 20) sebelum dan sesudah pandemi COVID 19. Model keluarga ARCH (Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) digunakan dalam hal ini. Periode penelitian diperpanjang dari 18 Mei 2018 hingga 18 Februari 2022. Batas waktu dimulainya pandemi adalah 1 April 2020. Data pengembalian adalah pengembalian mingguan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pandemi, GJR-GARCH(1,1) dapat memetakan dan melacak volatilitas dengan sangat baik karena mencetak AIC dan SIC pra-pandemi terendah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menguatkan bukti adanya reaksi asimetris dari partisipasi pasar terhadap kemunculan dan penyebaran berita baik dan buruk di pasar. Setelah pandemi, efek ARCH menjadi kurang jelas. Angka signifikansi menurun meskipun efek ARCH masih signifikan pada 0,15. Performa model ARCH(1) secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada model lain pasca-pandemi. Hasil tersebut menjadi bukti bahwa pascapandemi ketidakpastian yang dihadapi pelaku pasar sangat tinggi. Hal ini mengakibatkan meningkatnya volatilitas. Model keluarga ARCH menjadi kurang signifikan karena pengembaliannya lebih acak. Analisis lebih lanjut, bagaimanapun, menunjukkan bahwa pengembalian belum mengikuti model random walk meskipun keacakan meningkat. Oleh karena itu, ARCH(1) masih sesuai untuk memodelkan volatilitas setelah Pandemi.

This research aims at modeling the volatility of Indonesian highest paying dividend companies stock index (DIV 20) returns before and after pandemic COVID 19. The ARCH (Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) family models were employed in this regard. The research period extended from 18 May 2018 to 18 February 2022. The cutoff for the commencement of pandemic was 1st April 2020. The return data were weekly returns. The results suggested that before pandemic, GJR-GARCH(1,1) could map and trace the volatility very well since it scored the lowest AIC and SIC pre-pandemic. Therefore, this research corroborated the evidence that there existed asymmetric reaction from the market participation toward the emergence and spread of good and bad news in the market. After pandemic, the ARCH effect became less obvious. The significance number was decreasing although the ARCH effect was still significant at 0.15. ARCH(1) model performance was significantly higher than the other models post-pandemic. The result presented evidence that after pandemic the uncertainty facing the market participants was very high. This resulted in the increase of the volatility. The ARCH family model was becoming less significant because the returns were more random. Further analysis, however, showed that the returns did not yet follow the random walk model despite the increasing randomness. Therefore, ARCH(1) was still appropriate to model the volatility after Pandemic.
PERAN KECINTAAN MEREK TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMEN YANG DIPENGARUHI OLEH PENGALAMAN MEREK ONLINE TV STREAMING SERVICE
Authors: Lau Fannylian , Tjokrosaputro Miharni 
Published: July 2023

Riset ini dijalankan untuk mengidentifikasi atas pengaruh brand experience (BEX) terhadap brand loyalty (BLY) dan willingness to pay a premium price (WPP) yang dimediasi oleh brand love (BL) pada produk online TV streaming service. Data dari responden terkumpul dari kuesioner melalui Google Form. Sampel penelitian diolah dengan SmartPLS-SEM dan menggunakan responden yang sesuai kriteria yaitu penduduk Jakarta serta pernah menggunakan dan berlangganan paket menonton film di Disney+ Hotstar dalam kurun waktu minimal 1 bulan. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan hasil yaitu terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan dari brand experience (BEX) kepada brand loyalty (BLY), brand love (BL), dan willingness to pay a premium price (WPP), kemudian ditemukan terdapat pengaruh positif yang parsial oleh brand love (BL) sehingga mampu menjadi perantara antara pengaruh brand experience (BEX) dengan brand loyalty (BLY) dan willingness to pay a premium price (WPP) secara signifikan, lalu ditemukan terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan dari brand love (BL) terhadap brand loyalty (BLY) dan willingness to pay a premium price (WPP).

This research was carried out to identify the influence of brand experience (BEX) on brand loyalty (BLY) and willingness to pay a premium price (WPP) mediated by brand love (BL) on online TV streaming service products. Data from respondents was collected from online questionnaires via Google Form. The research sample was processed using SmartPLS-SEM and used respondents who met the criteria, namely residents of Jakarta, who had used and subscribed to a movie viewing package on Disney+ Hotstar for at least 1 month. The results of this study show that there is a significant positive influence from brand experience (BEX) to brand loyalty (BLY), brand love (BL), and willingness to pay a premium price (WPP), then it is found that there is a partial positive influence by brand love (BL) so that it is able to mediate significantly between the influence of brand experience (BEX) and brand loyalty (BLY) and willingness to pay a premium price (WPP), then it was found that there was a significant positive effect of brand love (BL) on brand loyalty (BLY) and willingness to pay a premium price (WPP).
Nexus between Selected Macroeconomic Variables and Economic Growth in Kenya (1980-2019)
Authors: Kitum Toroitich Edward  
Published: July 2023

Economic growth challenges dominate government policy and research agendas in today's globalized world. The Kenya Vision 2030 is the country's development roadmap, with the overarching goal of becoming a middle-income nation that is not only globally competitive and successful but also provides a good quality of life for its residents and a middle-income earning economy. In Kenya, the relationship between macroeconomics and economic growth has received little attention. The specific objectives of this study were:

To establish the influence of external debt,
To examine the influence of domestic debt,
To determine the influence of inflation rate, and
To assess the influence of foreign exchange rate on economic growth in Kenya

Keynesian and classical theories guided this study. The study used an explanatory research design and adopted positivism philosophy, which is based on ontological principles and doctrines, implying that reality and truths are not only free but also independent of the observer. Annual data from 1980 to 2019 giving 40 observations were used. Vector Error Correction (VEC) Model was customized to analyze the long-run and short-run contribution of macroeconomic variables and gross domestic product in Kenya. From the VECM model, R-square value was 58.62, and Chi-square value was 26.913 (p > Chi2 = 0.0494), which showed that VECM was fit for parameter estimation. The coefficient of the exchange rate was , with a p-value of . Domestic debt reported a coefficient of , with a p-value of 0.019. The coefficient of inflation was , while external debt reported a coefficient of 0.0003 with a , which had a positive significant influence on economic growth. Based on the findings, the country may need to manage inflation since when inflation exceeds a particular threshold, economic growth is projected to halt. The study finds that domestic debt expansion in Kenya has a negative and significant influence on economic growth during the study period. As a result, this analysis suggests that the Kenyan government limits domestic borrowing. The government should favor macroeconomic policies that increase the stability of Kenya's exchange rate against the major international trade currencies if the foreign exchange rate has a beneficial effect on economic growth in Kenya.