bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemasaran Produk Kopi Guntur Di Desa Dano Melalui Komunikasi Digital
Authors: Mujianto Haryadi 
Published: July 2023

Abstract Tobacco and coffee are the main commodities produced in Dano Village. MSME actors in Dano Village produce Guntur Kopi, Coffee from Mount Guntur. In the midst of increasing demand for coffee in Indonesia and abroad, MSMEs are encouraged to develop Gunung Guntur coffee production as a regional superior product that should be promoted nationally. The problem faced by MSME actors is that the skills of MSME actors have not been maximized in introducing Guntur Kopi to the public. The purpose of this community service activity is to assist MSME actors in Dano Village in introducing the potential of Dano Village coffee products through digital marketing to the entire community so that they can preserve and be proud of the original local coffee products from Dano Village as well as provide an understanding of digital marketing strategies. The method used is to provide socialization about digital marketing and counseling on digital marketing techniques for Guntur Kopi. The results of this community service activity can help MSME actors in Dano Village in making good use of digital marketing to introduce their products to a wider scope and even hope to be able to export to foreign countries. Local government support is also needed to maintain and prosper coffee farmers so that they can continue to grow even bigger. Because this can also have an impact on Dano Village itself to become a productive village. Keywords: Dano village; guntur coffee; communication; digital communication.Â Abstrak Tembakau dan Kopi adalah komoditas utama yang dihasilkan di Desa Dano. Pelaku UMKM di Desa Dano memproduksi Guntur Kopi, Kopi dari Gunung Guntur. Ditengah permintaan akan kopi di Indonesia maupun mancanegara yang terus meningkat, para UMKM terpacu untuk mengembangkan produksi kopi Gunung Guntur sebagai produk unggulan daerah yang patut di angkat secara nasional. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pelaku UMKM adalah belum maksimalnya keterampilan pelaku UMKM dalam memperkenalkan Guntur Kopi kepada masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah membantu para pelaku UMKM di Desa Dano dalam mengenalkan potensi dari produk kopi Desa Dano melalui pemasaran digital kepada seluruh masyarakat agar dapat melestarikan dan bangga terhadap produk kopi lokal asli dari Desa Dano juga memberikan pemahaman mengenai strategi pemasaran digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan sosialisasi mengenai pemasaran digital dan penyuluhan teknik pemasaran digital untuk Guntur Kopi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapatÂ membantu pelaku UMKM di Desa Dano dalam memanfaatkan digital marketing dengan baik untuk memperkenalkan produknya ke ruang lingkup yang lebih luas bahkan diharapkan dapat tembus ekspor ke mancanegara. Dukungan pemerintah setempat juga diperlukan untuk mempertahankan dan mensejahterakan para petani kopi agar tetap berkembang bahkan lebih besar. Karena hal ini juga dapat berdampak bagi Desa Dano sendiri untuk menjadi Desa yang produktif. Kata-kata kunci: Desa dano; guntur kopi; pemasaran; pemasaran digital.
ملامح خطاب الاستعلاء وبواعثهُ في شعر عمرو بن كلثوم وعنترة بن شداد
Authors: محمد سجى 
Published: July 2023

حاولت هذه الدراسة الكشفَ عن سمة الاستعلاء في الشعر العربي القديم , وهو شعور يستحوذُ على المرء ويجعلهُ يعشق ذاته , وهو مفهوم نفسيُّ بالغ الأهمية في نظرية التحليل النفسي للذات, وبينت هذه الدراسةُ أهمَّ الأسباب التي دفعت الشعراء إلى نشوء هذه السمة لديهم , وهي أحدى الظواهر النفسيّة السلوكية التي يتعارض فيها شعور الشخص بالاستعلاء مع شعوره بالدونية أو يختفي وراءهُ , وكان من أسباب نشوء هذا الشعور لدى الشاعرين هو أمور عدة من أهمها قضية الأنساب وما كان لها من سطوٍ في ذلك الوقت وإلى يومنا هذا في مجتمعنا العربي , وكان للبيئة عظيم الأثر في نشوء هذا الشعور لدى الشاعرين والظروف المحيطة بكليهما بعد ذلك قمنا بتقديم نماذج شعرية تخصّ ما ذكرناه آنفاً , إذ توصلنا إلى وجود استعلاء ذاتي وجماعي لدى الشاعرين .
Rhizosphere: An Ideal Site for PGPR Screening
Authors: Ahmed Ambreen , Tariq Aqsa 
Published: July 2023

Rhizosphere is the thin layer of soil surrounding plant roots and play important role in plant-bacterial interactions. This rhizospheric region around plant roots is an area rich in plant growth promoting bacteria. These plant-associated bacteria usually promote plant growth through various direct or indirect mechanisms including phosphorous solubilization, phytohormone production, nitrogen fixation, iron sequestration via siderophores and production of extracellular polymeric substances etc. PGPR modify root system of plants by the production of various phytohormones which facilitate the uptake of nutrients from soil more efficiently resulting in enhanced plant growth. Objective: To study the growth conditions of bacterial isolates. Methods: In the current study, rhizobacterial isolates have been isolated from indigenous environment and characterized macroscopically, microscopically, and biochemically. These isolates have been biochemically identified using Bergey’s Manual of systematic bacteriology and using ABIS 7 online software and evaluated for their various growth promoting attributes. Results: AS2 was identified as Bacillus sp., while AS3 and AS4 were identified as Pseudomonas sp. All three strains exhibited auxin production, nitrogen fixation, and HCN production capabilities. However, AS4 lacked ammonification and zinc solubilization potential, and AS3 lacked ACC deaminase activity. Conclusions: It is concluded that these bacterial isolates have ability to promote plant growth. These bacterial isolates can be further used for plant stimulating agents for sustainable agriculture practices.
Knowledge and Attitude Towards Cervical Cancer and its Screening among Women Attending the Gynecology Out Patient Department
Authors: Siddiqa Ayesha , Iqbal Saba , Hameed Wajiha , Saba Ambreen , Khalid Uzma , Younas Naila , Bashir Fouzia , Aslam Hina , Karam Din Saima 
Published: July 2023

A kind of cervix cancer called cervical cancer arises when the cells in the cervix divide too rapidly. The costs of cervical cancer are considerable for the woman, her family, and society as a whole. Women's attitudes and understanding on cervical cancer screening are the subject of this study. Objective: To determine the Knowledge and attitude towards cervical cancer and its screening among women attending the Gynecology Out Patient Department and to evaluate the factors associated with knowledge and attitude towards cervical cancer and its screening. Methods: This study was carried out using a cross-sectional design. 15 women visiting the Gynaecology OPD were recruited through convenient sampling technique. A structured questionnaire encompassing socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes was utilized to collect data, which was then analyzed using SPSS version-24. Results: According to the study's findings, 65 (43%) of the 122 participants were between the ages of 31 and 40, and 94 (74.7%) were housewives. About 106 (70.7%) of respondents had low understanding of cervical cancer screening, whereas 44 (29.3%) had strong knowledge. The results suggest that respondents' knowledge of cervical cancer screening was significantly related to their education, marital status, occupation, and place of residence. The respondents' attitudes regarding cervical cancer screening were also significantly related to their education, occupation, and place of residence. Conclusions: The study revealed that women visiting the Gynaecology department have insufficient knowledge and attitudes about cervical cancer and screening. There is a need to enhance women's understanding and attitudes towards cervical cancer screening in order to detect and treat the illness early.
Impact of Vigorous Exercise on Blood Serum Creatinine Concentration Among Students Athletes
Authors: Ullah Moheb , Khan Alamgir , Jamil Muhammad , Iqbal Butt Muhammad Zafar , Ullah Imran , Zubair Muhammad , Saheem Salman , Nasir Hamza 
Published: July 2023

Creatinine is a chemical compound left over from energy-producing processes in your Healthy kidneys that filter creatinine out of the blood. Creatinine exits your body as a waste product in urine. Objective: To examine the impact of vigorous-intensity exercises on serum creatinine concentration among student athletes. Methods: Participants were categorized as the control group (CG=n-15) and the experimental group (EG=n-15). Eight-week self-made vigorous intensity exercise protocol was applied on EG. 5 ml blood was collected from each subject, and similarly, serum creatinine concentration was assessed through a serum creatinine test in a biochemistry laboratory. The results (pre and post-test) were statistically tested by independent t-test, mean, and paired sample t-test as statistical tools. Results: A statistically significant difference was found in the Creatinine level between the pretest and posttest scores of EG (P < 0.05) after the treatment. No significant difference was observed in Creatinine level in CG's pretest and posttest scores (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The study shows a considerable difference in the pre and post-test of the subjects of CG and EG, and thus it is shown that vigorous exercise has a positive impact on kidney functions, particularly on creatinine
FROM CRISIS ONSET TO DE-ESCALATION: EXAMINING ROLE OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT IN THE PULWAMA CRISIS
Authors: Khurshid Ms. Tayyaba 
Published: July 2023

The enduring rivalry between India and Pakistan has been manifold due to the trust deficit, threat perception, and non-resolving nature of their disputes. The hostile nature of the two neighbours demands a deep understanding of their relationship, and focus isrequired on how a particular crisis management approach has helped them manage their conflict and avoid war during the Pulwama crisis. The paper applies Michael Brecher's four-stage model to explain the Pulwama crisis and describe how the situation between India and Pakistan has shifted from a perception of nuclear war to de-escalation after the attack. Crisis management helped the two states to retaliate back from their position and avoid the war-like scenario anticipated at that time. The various dimensions and underpinnings of crisis management entail that the synthesis of traditional and modern concepts of crisis management will better explain the theoretical contours of crisis management.

Bibliography Entry
Khurshid, Tayyaba (2023) “From Crisis Onset to De-Escalation: Examining Role of Crisis Management in the Pulwama Crisis” NDU Journal. 37: 25-33.
INDIA'S CYBER WARFARE CAPABILITIES: REPERCUSSIONS FOR PAKISTAN'S NATIONAL SECURITY
Authors: Ashraf Ms. Nageen , Kayani Dr. Saima Ashraf 
Published: July 2023

Cyber warfare refers to a state's ability to penetrate another state's digital systems to cause disruption. Cyber warfare has emerged as the fifth operational warfighting domain. India has been strengthening its cyber warfare capabilities for a long time, which can seriously affect Pakistan. Considering the theoretical constructs of Barry Buzan and Ole Waever regarding the broader concept of security, this paper aims to highlight the possible threats and security challenges that India's cyberspace can pose to Pakistan's national security. The paper argues that India has acquired a robust cyberspace that can potentially cause financial damage, political instability, societal unrest, and radicalisation in Pakistan's society. Furthermore, strong cyberspace can also challenge nuclear deterrence between the two neighbours, thus threatening military security. The paper concludes with recommendations regarding what Pakistan can do to mitigate this growing cyber threat.

Bibliography Entry
Ashraf, Nageen and Dr. Saima Ashraf Kayani (2023) “India's Cyber Warfare Capabilities: Repercussions for Pakistan's National Security” NDU Journal. 37: 34-45.
INDIA-US STRATEGIC CONVERGENCE: IMPLICATIONS FOR STRATEGIC BALANCE IN SOUTH ASIA
Authors: Khan Mr. Muhammad Ahmad 
Published: July 2023

South Asia is the victim of regional politics between Pakistan and India, making it the least integrated region globally. The jostling between the two nuclear competitors negatively impacts the region's peace, security and development. Major Powers have exploited these fault lines to achieve their strategic objectives. India considers itself a significant regional power, and the US encourages it to be a net security provider in the region. India perceives Pakistan and China as obstacles in its hegemonic ambitions. It has moved closer to the US in its strategic initiatives, resulting in multiple socioeconomic, political and strategic implications for the strategic balance in South Asia, particularly for Pakistan. India is trying to push the region's strategic balance in its favour. It brings significant challenges for Pakistan and opportunities to counter them. This research paper aims to analyse the implications of the India-US strategic partnership on the strategic situation in South Asia, especially Pakistan. It explores the out-of-box way forward that Pakistan may adopt to create opportunities for itself.

Bibliography Entry
Khan, Muhammad Ahmad (2023) “India-US Strategic Convergence: Implications for Strategic Balance in South Asia” NDU Journal. 37: 46-58.
Pengkajian Resep Elektronik Rawat Jalan Di Rumah Sakit X Dari Aspek Administratif Pada Bulan Desember 2022
Authors: Hamdi Rasul , Adrianto Dimas 
Published: July 2023

Seorang ahli farmasi wajib melakukan pengkajian terhadap resep yang diterimanya meliputi pengkajian administratif, farmasetis dan klinis untuk menjamin resep yang legal dan meminimalkan kesalahan pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang penulisan resep elektronik oleh dokter terhadap Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan nomor 72 tahun 2016 dari aspek administratif di Rumah Sakit X pada bulan Desember tahun 2022. Penelitian ini termasuk non eksperimental bersifat deskriptif, yaitu hanya menggambarkan keadaan objek yang didasarkan pada data resep elektronik rawat jalan saja. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember tahun 2022 di rumah sakit x. Dengan menghitung persentase kelengkapan administratif resep elektronik rawat jalan hasil nya dapat di uraikan sebagai berikut: nama dokter 100%, SIP dokter 100%, alamat praktek dokter 100%, paraf dokter 100%, nama pasien 100%, umur pasien 100%, berat badan 57%, jenis kelamin 67%,ruangan asal penulisan resep 76%. Kesimpulan dari gambaran kelengkapan resep elektronik rawat jalan rumah sakit x, dari 363 lembar resep 31 % lengkap dan 69 % tidak lengkap.
Voorkomen is beter dan genezen…, toch?
Authors: Kruisbergen Edwin , de Jonge Martha 
Published: July 2023

Prevention is better than cure…. Or is it? On well-intended but potentially harmful types of prevention of organized crime
The use of information campaigns as a policy instrument is quite popular. They are relatively cheap and easy to deploy. Recently, different types of information campaign are also used to prevent drug use and participation in criminal activities. These campaigns are part of an intensified effort by the Dutch government to combat ‘subversive crime’. But how effective are these campaigns? There is an impressive body of literature on the effectiveness of information campaigns. In this article we use the empirical and theoretical insights this literature provides us to address that question. Several assumptions underlying the use of information campaigns turn out to be fundamentally flawed. Although these campaigns aim at prevention, some of them might very well produce iatrogenic effects.
The Negative Consequences of Gender Mixing and Its Rulings in Islamic Shariah
Authors: Hazim Mahbobullah , Nazari Abdulaziz 
Published: July 2023

This article delves into the topic of gender mixing in the context of Islamic Shariah law, examining its perils and rulings within the Islamic community. It is undeniable that the temptation of women poses a severe challenge to men, as highlighted in the teachings of Islam. Consequently, religious legislation emphasizes the importance of separation and distance between unrelated men and women. However, some individuals, influenced by notions of progress and permissibility, seek to dismantle these barriers and advocate for unrestricted mixing, labeling the call for segregation as regressive and reactionary. Acknowledging that Allah has created men to be attracted to women and vice versa, with inherent desires and passions that can blind and deafen them, this study explores the clear evidence prohibiting mixing and the associated dangers it poses to the Islamic community. The reasons for choosing this topic lie in the normalization of mixing, where the increasing prevalence of immoral influences weakens the sense of moral isolation within individuals. Hence, it becomes essential to elucidate the Islamic stance on this matter. The study begins by defining mixing, followed by a presentation of the evidence supporting its prohibition and an exploration of the reasons behind mixing and its consequences. By analyzing these aspects, we underscore the significance of adhering to the Islamic guidelines on gender interaction for the preservation of societal harmony and moral values.
In conclusion, this research highlights the pressing need to address the dangers of gender mixing and its negative impact on the Islamic community. By providing a comprehensive examination of the topic, incorporating relevant discussions, and referencing authoritative sources, this study aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of the rulings and implications surrounding gender mixing in Islamic Shariah law.
THE EFFECT OF LIQUIDITY, RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ASSET TURNOVER, OPPORTUNITY GROWTH OF COMPANY PROFITABILITY IN THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR FOOD AND BEVERAGE SECTOR LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2018-2021
Authors: Syahla Alya , Mohamad Trio Febriyantoro  , Zulkifli  , Dede Suleman  , Fendi Saputra  , Yohanes Totok Suyoto  
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of liquidity, return on investment, asset turnover, growth opportunities on company profitability in the food and beverage industry sector which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. The type of research used in empirical studies is quantitative research which has a positivistic paradigm. The population in this study includes all food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. The samples were selected using the Probability Sampling approach and obtained a total sample of 26 companies. The data analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression analysis, using eviews software. It was found that the fixed effect is the best model because it has the largest R square value. The results showed that liquidity as described by the current ratio has a negative and significant effect on company profitability, Return On Investment affect the profitability of companies in the sector food and beverage positively and not significantly. Asset turn over (TATO) affect the company's profitability infood and beverage negatively and not significantly. Growth Rateaffect the profitability of the company on food and beverage negatively but not significantly. Profitability can be explained by the current ratio, return on investment, TATO, and a growth rate of 60.5% while 39.5% is influenced by other variables outside this study.
PENGARUH MENINGKATNYA HARGA CABAI TERHADAP PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fauzi Achmad , Andriani Vivi , Febrian Amanda Zasella , Apriyana Ghaniyah , Syamia Sella Boki , Abdillah Akbar Rizki , Fadhillah Muhammad Faris 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kenaikan harga cabai terhadap penawaran dan permintaan di Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif berdasarkan studi kasus yang terdapat pada literature review jurnal. hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa yang mempengaruhi permintaan dan penawaran adalah harga cabai itu sendiri. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan cabai yaitu tingkat pendapatan serta jumlah anggota keluarga. Sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi penawaran yaitu harga cabai yang diterima petani, biaya input usahatani, serta teknologi usahatani. Secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan dan penawaran di Indonesia.
PERJANJIAN PERKAWINAN BERDASARKAN KAIDAH FIQHIYAH DAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA
Authors: Haq Miftahul , Jumni Nelli  , Erman Gani  
Published: July 2023

Masih banyak di antara masyarakat yang belum memahami sepenuhnya apa pentingnya melaksanakan Perjanjian Perkawinan dan apakah melaksanakan perjanjian perkawinan dibenarkan dalam islam Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normative dan pendekatan ushul fikih dan Hukum Positif. Hasil Penelitian melihat Perjanjian Perkawinan dalam persfektif Hukum Islam dan kaidah fiqhiyah terkait perjanjian perkawinan yang ada sedikit perbedaan dari isi perjanjian perkawinan antara regulasi hukum positif Indonesia dan Hukum Islam dan melihat apakah terdapat Kaidah fikih dalam perjanjian perkawinan, dimana kaidah fiqhiyah merupakan dalil hukum dan ijtihad yang bersumber dari al-Qur’an dan As-sunnah yang menjadi instrumen utama didalam pembentukan dan pengembangan hukum islam. Beberapa Kaidah Fiqhiyah Perjanjian Perkawinan adalah sebagai berikut : a. Kebijakan (pemimpin) atas rakyat bergantung pada maslahat, b. Sesuatu yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan bukti (keterangan) sepadan dengan yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan kenyataan, c. Perintah mengerjakan sesuatu berarti perintah mengerjakan sarananya, d. Penetapan suatu hukum diperlukan adanya dalil, e. Kesulitan harus dihilangkan, juga kaidah yang berbunyi Kemudharatan harus dihindarkan selama memungkinkan, f. Tidak dapat diingkari adanya perubahan hukum karena perubahan zaman, juga kaidah : Perubahan hukum itu berdasarkan perubahan zaman, tempat dan keadaan, g. Perbuatan yang mencakup kepentingan orang lain lebih utama daripada yang hanya sebatas kepentingan sendiri, h. Hukum itu mengikuti kemaslahatan yang paling kuat / banyak, i. Setiap perulangan kemaslahatan karena perulangan perbuatan maka disyariatkan atas setiap orang untuk memperbanyak kemaslahatan dengan perulangan perbuatan itu, namun ada kemaslahatan yang tidak disyariatkan atas perulangan, j. Apa yang tidak sempurna suatu kewajiban kecuali dengannya, maka sarana yang menyempurnakan kewajiban itu menjadi wajib diadakan, k. Kaum muslimin harus memenuhi syarat-syarat yang telah mereka sepakati kecuali syarat yang mengharamkan suatu yang halal atau menghalalkan suatu yang haram.