bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
How Indigenous Peoples Resolve Ulayat Land Disputes (Study in Koto Gasib, Siak Regency)
Authors: Deliana E , Rauf M A , Akmal Z 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This study focused on disputes over the management of forest areas between the Koto Gasib community and the private sector (palm plantation companies), where the company’s Cultivation rights overlapped with the rights of indigenous peoples on their ulayat lands. The purpose of this study was to find a pattern of dispute resolution over the use of natural resources in the Koto Gasib customary law community. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the dispute over the management of natural resources in the Koto Gasib customary law community is the main factor caused by the inequality of control and management through the HGU granted by the Government to oil palm plantation companies and Industrial Plantation Forests (HTI) operating in Koto Gasib, where The HGU permit issued is claimed to be part of the community area of the Gasib and Pandan inner community. The resolution of natural resource disputes in the Koto Gasib customary law community tends to be pursued through a non-litigation process by involving various stakeholder roles and local governments and encouraging the role of traditional leaders in the region to obtain an effective solution to defend the rights of the Koto Gasib community.
Forest management to Achieve Sustainable Forestry Policy in Indonesia
Authors: Djafar E M , Widayanti T F , Saidi M D , Muin A M , Ratnawati  
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Due to the uncertainty of forest areas in Indonesia, it often creates conflicts with various parties with an interest in forest areas, such as communities, institutions that have forestry business permits, and the government. Changes in forest area occur from time to time due to forest conversion for non-forestry sector development, encroachment, and forest fire. The government has issued Government Regulation Number 23 of 2021 about forest administration in relation to this issue. However, the law has not been effective in safeguarding forests from damage caused by humans, fires, natural disasters, pests, and diseases, nor has it preserved and protected state, community, and individual rights to wooded property. The method utilized in this study is empirical legal research employing sociological, conceptual, and statutory approaches. The specific objective of this research is to identify an ideal concept for forest utilization that is pro-environment, pro-development, and people-centered so that sustainable development-supporting forestry policies can be considered. The findings of the study reveal that sustainable forest management is largely dependent on the diversity and quality of enabling policies, as well as the legal and institutional conditions that serve as the basis for good forest governance. Forest management relies heavily on the collaboration between the government, the commercial sector, and the community.
Green purchase behavior: the role of green advertising, green awareness, and eco-literacy
Authors: Andika  , Luthfiana D N , Nadia  , Kartinah  
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The scope of Theory of Planned Behavior used on this research to explore the consumer behavior concept. The specific aim of this research is to identify the relationship between green purchase behavior, green advertising, and eco-literacy, with green awareness as a mediating variable. The statistical analysis technique used is Smart PLS 3.0, which examines the direct and indirect relationship between the variables. The sample size for this research is 106 respondents who want to buy green products. The results of the study showed that green awareness mediates the relationship between green advertising and green purchase behavior. This is in line with current conditions in Indonesia, where consumers are still intend to adjust to the acceptance of green products. Consumers prefer traditional products to green products, as illustrated by their low green purchase behavior.
Readiness of sustainability course in accounting curriculum at Indonesian Higher Education
Authors: Wijaya R , Putri W H 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Colleges and universities significantly impact society and play a vital role in reaching global sustainable development goals (SDGs). The SDGs set by the United Nations aim to propel countries towards a more sustainable future. This survey was conducted to assess the readiness of Indonesian universities in preparing the sustainability learning process, especially in the accounting study program. This research examined 100 samples of Indonesian higher education universities. Purposive sampling is used, and the sample criterion is that Indonesian higher education institutions must have an undergraduate accounting study program and offer sustainability courses. According to the descriptive test, just 10% of public colleges and 24% of private universities offered sustainability courses. This result indicates that there still need to be more aware of preparing themselves for the process of sustainable development at universities in Indonesia.
How to grow single-crystalline and epitaxial NiTi films in (100)- and (111)-orientation
Authors: Lünser Klara , Undisz Andreas , Nielsch Kornelius , Fähler Sebastian 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Understanding the martensitic microstructure in nickel–titanium (NiTi) thin films helps to optimize their properties for applications in microsystems. Epitaxial and single-crystalline films can serve as model systems to understand the microstructure, as well as to exploit the anisotropic mechanical properties of NiTi. Here, we analyze the growth of NiTi on single-crystalline MgO(100) and Al2O3(0001) substrates and optimize film and buffer deposition conditions to achieve epitaxial films in (100)- and (111)-orientation. On MgO(100), we compare the transformation behavior and crystal quality of (100)-oriented NiTi films on different buffer layers. We demonstrate that a vanadium buffer layer helps to decrease the low-angle grain boundary density in the NiTi film, which inhibits undesired growth twins and leads to higher transformation temperatures. On Al2O3(0001), we analyze the orientation of a chromium buffer layer and find that it grows (111)-oriented only in a narrow temperature range around 500 ∘C. By depositing the Cr buffer below the NiTi film, we can prepare (111)-oriented, epitaxial films with transformation temperatures above room temperature. Transmission electron microscopy confirms a martensitic microstructure with Guinier Preston-zone precipitates at room temperature. We identify the deposition conditions to approach the ideal single crystalline state, which is beneficial for the analysis of the martensitic microstructure and anisotropic mechanical properties in different film orientations.
Enhanced electrodynamic gating in two-dimensional transistors using ferroelectric capping
Authors: Jaiswal Hemendra Nath , Liu Maomao , Shahi Simran , Cabanillas Anthony , Wei Sichen , Fu Yu , Chakravarty Anindita , Ahmed Asma , Muhigirwa Joel , Yao Fei , Li Huamin 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) materials such as semiconductors and ferroelectrics are promising for future energy-efficient logic devices because of their extraordinary electronic properties at atomic thickness. In this work, we investigated a van der Waals heterostructure composited of 2D semiconducting MoS2 and 2D ferroelectric CuInP2S6 (CIPS) and NiPS3. Instead of using 2D ferroelectrics as conventional gate dielectric layers, here we applied CIPS and NiPS3 as a ferroelectric capping layer, and investigated a long-distance coupling effect with the gate upon the sandwiched 2D MoS2 channels. Our experimental results showed an outstanding enhancement of the electrodynamic gating in 2D MoS2 transistors, represented by a significant reduction of subthreshold swing at room temperature. This was due to the coupling-induced polarization of 2D ferroelectrics at 2D semiconductor surface which led to an effective and dynamic magnification of the gate capacitance. Meanwhile, the electrostatic gating was remained steady after adding the ferroelectric capping layer, providing ease and compatibility for further implementation with existing circuit and system design. Our work demonstrates the long-distance coupling effect of 2D ferroelectrics in a capping architecture, reveals its impacts from both electrodynamic and electrostatic perspectives, and expands the potential of 2D ferroelectrics to further improve the performance of energy-efficient nanoelectronics.
Association of kidney function and albuminuria with frailty worsening and death in very old adults
Authors: Mielke Nina , Schneider Alice , Barghouth Muhammad Helmi , Ebert Natalie , van der Giet Markus , Huscher Dörte , Kuhlmann Martin K , Schaeffner Elke 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Background and objectives
Studies analysing the association of albuminuria and prevalent frailty in community-dwelling very old adults are scarce and lack information on incident frailty. We investigated the association of kidney function decline and increase of albuminuria with frailty worsening or death in very old adults.

Design
Longitudinal analyses with biennial visits of the Berlin Initiative (cohort) Study and a frailty follow-up of 2.1 years.

Setting/subjects
1,076 participants with a mean age of 84.3 (5.6) years of whom 54% were female.

Methods
Partial proportional odds models were used to assess the association of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline and/or albuminuria (albumin creatinine ratio, ACR) with frailty worsening or death.

Results
At frailty baseline, 1,076 participants with an eGFR of 50 (13) ml/min/1.73 m2, 48% being prefrail and 31% frail were included. After median 2.1 years, 960 (90%) participants had valid information on frailty transition: 187 (17.5%) worsened and 111 (10.3%) died. In the multivariable model, the odds of frailty worsening for participants with albuminuria in combination with eGFR &lt;60 ml/min/1.73 m2 were elevated [OR (95% CI): 2.47 (1.41–4.31)] compared to participants without albuminuria and eGFR ≥60 ml/min/1.73 m2 as there was a rapid eGFR decline of ≥3 ml/min/1.73 m2 per year [1.55 (1.04–2.33)] and albuminuria trajectories six years prior [1.53 (1.11–2.10)] to frailty baseline. The odds of death for each exposure were even higher.

Conclusions
In older adults, advanced stages of CKD and albuminuria alone were associated with 2-fold odds of frailty worsening independent of death.
Outcome measures from international older adult care home intervention research: a scoping review
Authors: Kelly Sarah , Cowan Andy , Akdur Gizdem , Irvine Lisa , Peryer Guy , Welsh Silje , Rand Stacey , Lang Iain A , Towers Ann-Marie , Spilsbury Karen , Killett Anne , Gordon Adam Lee , Hanratty Barbara , Jones Liz , Meyer Julienne , Goodman Claire , Burton Jennifer Kirsty 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Background
Care homes are increasingly important settings for intervention research to enhance evidence-informed care. For such research to demonstrate effectiveness, it is essential that measures are appropriate for the population, setting and practice contexts.

Objective
To identify care home intervention studies and describe the resident outcome measures used.

Design
Scoping review.

Methods
We reviewed international care home research published from 2015 to August 2022. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and ASSIA. We included any intervention study conducted in a care home, reporting resident outcomes. We extracted resident outcome measures, organised these using the domains of an adapted framework and described their use.

Results
From 7,330 records screened, we included 396 datasets reported in 436 publications. These included 12,167 care homes and 836,842 residents, with an average of 80 residents per study. The studies evaluated 859 unique resident outcomes 2,030 times using 732 outcome measures. Outcomes were evaluated between 1 and 112 times, with 75.1% of outcomes evaluated only once. Outcome measures were used 1–120 times, with 68.4% of measures used only once. Only 14 measures were used ≥20 times. Functional status, mood & behaviour and medications were the commonest outcome domains assessed. More than half of outcomes were assessed using scales, with a fifth using existing records or administrative data.

Conclusions
There is significant heterogeneity in the choice and assessment of outcomes for intervention research in care homes. There is an urgent need to develop a consensus on useful and sensitive tools for care homes, working with residents, families and friends and staff.
IgA nephropathy in adults with epidermolysis bullosa
Authors: Hunjan Manrup K , Bardhan Ajoy , Harper Natasha , Balacco Dario Leonardo , Langman Gerald , Suresh Vijay , Heagerty Adrian 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a devastating genetic condition caused by mutations in genes that give rise to aberrant proteins. There are 16 different such proteins implicated in EB that are important in maintaining the integrity of the dermoepidermal junction. It is classified into four major subtypes: (i) EB simplex; (ii) junctional EB (JEB); (iii) dystrophic EB (DEB); and (iv) Kindler EB. Renal disease is a recognized complication of EB and the aetiology is complex. We describe our experience of managing five patients with EB and IgA nephropathy. We recommend that patients with recessive DEB and JEB routinely have the following monitored: renal function, urinary albumin/creatinine ratio, urine analysis, serum albumin levels and immunoglobulins; specifically serum IgA. Management of IgA nephropathy in the context of EB should be tailored to the individual and be carried out within a specialist multidisciplinary team. Our case series provides important insights into the treatment of IgA nephropathy in patients with EB and will help inform treatment in this rare genetic disease. Case series and reports like ours are key in gaining real-life data to quantify the actual risk of morbidity and mortality from each of the treatment modalities discussed.
MASP2 inhibition by narsoplimab suppresses endotheliopathies characteristic of transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy:in vitroandex vivoevidence
Authors: Elhadad Sonia , Redmond David , Huang Jenny , Tan Adrian , Laurence Jeffrey 
Published: May 2023

AbstractTransplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is an endotheliopathy complicating up to 30% of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (alloHSCT). Positive feedback loops among complement, pro-inflammatory, pro-apoptotic, and coagulation cascade likely assume dominant roles at different disease stages. We hypothesized that mannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease 2 (MASP2), principal activator of the lectin complement system, is involved in the microvascular endothelial cell (MVEC) injury characteristic of TA-TMA through pathways that are susceptible to suppression by anti-MASP2 monoclonal antibody narsoplimab. Pre-treatment plasmas from 8 of 9 TA-TMA patients achieving a complete TMA response in a narsoplimab clinical trial activated caspase 8, the initial step in apoptotic injury, in human MVEC. This was reduced to control levels following narsoplimab treatment in 7 of the 8 subjects. Plasmas from 8 individuals in an observational TA-TMA study, but not 8 alloHSCT subjects without TMA, similarly activated caspase 8, which was blocked in vitro by narsoplimab. mRNA sequencing of MVEC exposed to TA-TMA or control plasmas with and without narsoplimab suggested potential mechanisms of action. The top 40 narsoplimab-affected transcripts included upregulation of SerpinB2, which blocks apoptosis by inactivating procaspase 3; CHAC1, which inhibits apoptosis in association with mitigation of oxidative stress responses; and pro-angiogenesis proteins TM4SF18, ASPM, and ESM1. Narsoplimab also suppressed transcripts encoding pro-apoptotic and pro-inflammatory proteins ZNF521, IL1R1, Fibulin-5, aggrecan, SLC14A1, and LOX1, and TMEM204, which disrupts vascular integrity. Our data suggest benefits to narsoplimab use in high-risk TA-TMA and provide a potential mechanistic basis for the clinical efficacy of narsoplimab in this disorder.
Southeast Asia amid Sino-US Competition: Power Shift and Regional Order Transition
Authors: Zha Wen 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Most observers agree that, for Southeast Asian countries, the prospect of Sino-US competition presents an epic challenge. There is, however, broad disagreement on exactly how great power rivalry would affect the region. This article aims to examine the ongoing debates and discussions and demonstrates that they revolve around four key issues: (1) how the regional balance of power would shift; (2) how Sino-US competition would affect Southeast Asian countries’ strategic choices; (3) what role the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) would play in the evolving regional order; and (4) how regional order would evolve. This article argues that certain disagreements may be resolved through rigorous conceptualisation and operationalisation of key variables, such as power and hedging. However, there is profound disagreement over whether China’s economic ascent would continue and whether China can compete with the USA on all fronts. Furthermore, the interplay of systemic and domestic pressure adds uncertainty to these regional countries’ strategic choices, which require further theoretical construction. Most studies agree that ASEAN centrality is likely to diminish due to great power politics and ASEAN’s internal weakness, apparent in a low level of institutionalisation. As to the evolving regional order, however, scholars have offered competing perspectives, ranging from a dual structure to the balance of power, great power concerts, and a hegemonic order dominated either by China or by the USA.
Association between language barrier and inadequate prenatal care utilization among migrant women in the PreCARE prospective cohort study
Authors: Eslier Maxime , Deneux-Tharaux Catherine , Schmitz Thomas , Luton Dominique , Mandelbrot Laurent , Estellat Candice , Radjack Rahmethnissah , Azria Elie 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Background
Inadequate prenatal care utilization (PCU) is involved in the higher risk of adverse maternal outcomes among migrant vs. native women. Language barrier may be a risk factor for inadequate PCU. We aimed to assess the association between this barrier and inadequate PCU among migrant women.

Methods
This analysis took place in the French multicentre prospective PreCARE cohort study, conducted in four university hospital maternity units in the northern Paris area. It included 10 419 women giving birth between 2010 and 2012. Migrants’ language barrier to communication in French were categorized into three groups: migrants with no, partial or total language barrier. Inadequate PCU was assessed by the date prenatal care began, the proportion of recommended prenatal visits completed and ultrasound scans performed. The associations between these language barrier categories and inadequate PCU were tested with multivariable logistic regression models.

Results
Among the 4803 migrant women included, the language barrier was partial for 785 (16.3%) and total for 181 (3.8%). Compared to migrants with no language barrier, those with partial [risk ratio (RR) 1.23, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.33] and total (RR 1.28, 95% CI 1.10–1.50) language barrier were at higher risk of inadequate PCU. Adjustment for maternal age, parity and region of birth did not modify these associations, which were noted particularly among socially deprived women.

Conclusion
Migrant women with language barrier have a higher risk of inadequate PCU than those without. These findings underscore the importance of targeted efforts to bring women with language barrier to prenatal care.
Is the neglected tropical disease mass drug administration campaign approach an effective strategy to deliver universal health coverage? A case study of the Liberia neglected tropical disease programme
Authors: Tate Andrew , Kollie Karsor , Senyonjo Laura , Sturrock Hugh , Downs Phil , Bush Simon , Bedell Alex , Molyneux David 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Background
Access to affordable, quality healthcare is the key element of universal health coverage (UHC). This study examines the effectiveness of the neglected tropical disease (NTD) mass drug administration (MDA) campaign approach as a means to deliver UHC, using the example of the Liberia national programme.

Methods
We first mapped the location of 3195 communities from the 2019 national MDA treatment data reporting record of Liberia. The association between coverage for onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis treatment achieved in these communities was then explored using a binomial geo-additive model. This model employed three key determinants for community ‘remoteness’: population density and the modelled travel time of communities to their supporting health facility and to their nearest major settlement.

Results
Maps produced highlight a small number of clusters of low treatment coverage in Liberia. Statistical analysis suggests there is a complex relationship between treatment coverage and geographic location.

Conclusions
We accept the MDA campaign approach is a valid mechanism to reach geographically marginal communities and, as such, has the potential to deliver UHC. We recognise there are specific limitations requiring further study.
A multicentre, retrospective audit of fosfomycin use for urinary tract infections in Australian children and adolescents
Authors: Purcell Rachael , Yeoh Daniel , Bowen Asha , Britton Philip N , Carr Jeremy P , Chen Ming , Cheung Kaman , Clark Julia , Irwin Adam , Lai Tony , Lorenzen Ulrik , Steer Andrew , Wen Sophie , Williams Phoebe , Yap Natalie , Cooper Celia , Gwee Amanda 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Background
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) due to MDR organisms are increasingly common. The lack of paediatric data on efficacious antibiotics makes UTI treatment particularly challenging. Data on the efficacy of fosfomycin use for UTI in children are variable.

Methods
We conducted a retrospective audit of children aged 0–18 years who were treated with fosfomycin for UTI at seven tertiary paediatric hospitals in Australia over a 7 year period, from 2014 to 2020.

Results
Ninety-one children with a median age of 5 years (range 2 months to 18 years) received oral fosfomycin for UTI. The majority (57/91, 63%) had one or more comorbidity, with the most common being renal tract anomalies (24/91, 26%). Fifty-nine (65%) had febrile UTI, 14/91 (15%) had pyelonephritis and 1/91 (1%) was bacteraemic. A majority (80/91, 88%) of urinary cultures had an ESBL-producing Gram-negative pathogen isolated. Fosfomycin susceptibility was evident in all 80 isolates tested. For uncomplicated UTI, the most common dose in children aged &lt;1, 1–12 and &gt;12 years was 1, 2 and 3 g, respectively. For complicated UTI, doses of 2 and 3 g were most common. The median duration of fosfomycin administration was 5 days (range 1–82). Clinical cure was achieved in 84/90 (93%); the six with treatment failure had underlying comorbidities. Overall, 2/91 (2%) children experienced drug-related adverse effects comprising gastrointestinal symptoms in both, which resolved after treatment discontinuation.

Conclusions
Fosfomycin is well tolerated and associated with favourable treatment outcomes in children with UTI. Further research on the optimal dosing strategy is required.