bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
«Между виртуальным и физическим»: контуры цифрового активизма экологических некоммерческих организаций России
Authors: Ермолаева Полина , Башева Ольга , Ермолаева Юлия 
Published: August 2023

В статье на материалах полуструктурированных экспертных интервью с представителями российских экологических некоммерческих организаций (экоНКО) производится всесторонний анализ их цифрового активизма. В центре внимания исследовательские вопросы, связанные с цифровыми инструментами и механизмами вовлечения пользователей в цифровой активизм, а также новые возможности и ограничения, который он открывает для экоНКО. Использование подхода Цифровой инвайронментальной гуманитаристики позволило рассмотреть особенности экологических практик активистов в онлайн- и офлайн-­пространствах в их концептуальном единстве, а также осмыслить имеющиеся технические, организационные и прочие цифровые барьеры при (ре)транслировании экологических практик активистов из онлайн- в офлайн-­пространство и обратно. Анализ показал тренд на цифровизацию деятельности экоНКО, при том что четкого разделения исключительно на офлайн и онлайн практики нет, поскольку они дополняют друг друга. Для активистов, руководителей организаций, координаторов проектов не всегда понятно, что такое «цифровой активизм» из-за отсутствия рефлексии об инструментах своей работы. Практически все организации для продвижения своей деятельности используют сайты и социальные сети, мобильные приложения, интерактивные карты общего пользования на основе алгоритмов больших данных. Механизмы вовлечения населения в цифровой активизм довольно разнообразны: от рекламы в социальных сетях, в дружественных онлайн-­сообществах до совместного подписания цифровых петиций. Возможности цифровых форм экологического участия неоднозначны. С одной стороны, происходит изменение парадигмы взаимодействия акторов, при которой они становятся не только потребителями информации, но и ее производителями, соответственно, происходит расширение каналов влияния гражданского общества на процессы принятия решений. С другой стороны, цифровые практики отчуждают пользователей от реальных протестных действий; при этом такая форма участия доступна не всем гражданам, что порождает новые формы цифрового неравенства и социальные дистанции.
Типология активистских объединений здоровья в социальных медиа
Authors: Юдина Дарья 
Published: August 2023

Изучение онлайн-­активизма в сфере здоровья нуждается в новых теоретических моделях в силу изменившейся под воздействием цифровизации публичной среды. Благодаря особенностям цифровой коммуникации в социальных медиа, масштабировались и стали более устойчивыми формы объединения граждан, которые ранее проявляли себя на локальном уровне и / или носили эпизодический характер. Одновременно «традиционные» организации, которые представляют интересы разных социальных групп в отношении здоровья, доступа к медицинской помощи и т. д., также заняли свое место в цифровом публичном пространстве. Цель нашего теоретического анализа состояла в создании типологии активистских объединений здоровья, присутствующих в социальных медиа, которая дает возможность их сравнивать между собой и анализировать как акторов публичного пространства. Для ее построения мы использовали ключевые элементы теории социальных движений: условия для коллективного действия, идентичность, типы социальных связей (сильные и слабые) и эмоции. Основываясь на этих переменных, мы описали четыре основных типа онлайн-­сообществ здоровья в зависимости от того, что является их главным объединяющим фактором: формальная структура, экспертиза, политически заряженные эмоции или конкретные люди, нуждающиеся в медицинской помощи. Взяв за основу модель множественных публичных сфер, предложенную Элизабет Бриз, мы разделили эти онлайн-­объединения относительно того, каким потенциальным влиянием они обладают на институциальную среду и социальную группу, интересы которой представляют. Измерения, вдоль которых мы расположили каждый тип активистских онлайн-­сообществ, включили в себя потенциал влияния (политический / гражданский) и наличие / отсутствие оффлайнового представительства в публичной сфере. Последняя дихотомия позволяет учитывать, могут ли активистские объединения напрямую, от своего имени, взаимодействовать с формальными институтами государства. Разработанная типология активистских онлайн-­объединений здоровья повышает качество эмпирических исследований цифрового активизма, а также позволяет включить такие формы социальных движений в нормативный анализ.
CARIES RISK ASSESSMENT OF PERMANENT MOLARS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN DEPENDING ON THE TYPE OF ORAL FLUID MICROCRYSTALLIZATION
Authors: Muratova Leysan , Giniyatullin Irek 
Published: August 2023

The goal of this paper was to study the risks of occurrence and development of caries of permanent molars in primary school-aged children and effectiveness of preventive measures from the nature of mixed saliva microcrystallization.
Material and methods. The complex clinical and laboratory study involved 242 primary school-aged children. The observation included assessment of the cf (carious and filled teeth), cf + CFE (carious, filled and extracted teeth) and CFE indexes, as well as an increase in caries intensity (ICI), and the state of hygiene according to the index of Fedorov Y.A. – Volodkina V.V. (1971). Microcrystallization (SMC) was assessed in native oral fluid samples using the LEICA DM 1000 stereomicroscope. The experimental subjects were divided into two groups as follows: I – with SMC score 1, II – with SMC scores 2–3. To assess the differences in the frequency of dental lesions in the follow-up, the McNemar test with Edwards’s correction was used for intragroup comparisons and the chi-squared test with Yates’s correction for intergroup comparisons. To assess the relationship between the intensity of the lesion of the molars and the type of SMC, the contingency and association coefficients were calculated.
Results. Examination of caries intensity in 1.6, 2.6, 3.6 and 4.6 teeth with SMC type 1 score showed no significant differences in the dynamics of caries intensity increase over three years of follow-up (p > 0.5), with SMC type 2–3 scores also showed no significant differences from baseline for 1.6, 2.6 and 3.6 teeth (p > 0.1), but revealed differences at the third year for 4.6 teeth (p < 0.05). When comparing the frequency of lesions of teeth 1.6, 2.6, 3.6 for groups with ISS type 1 and 2–3 points, significant differences were observed from the second year (p < 0.05), reaching the significance of differences p < 0.001 in the third year, intergroup comparisons for teeth 4.6 became significant already in the first year of observation (p < 0.05), for ISS type 2–3 points from the second year of observation, p < 0.05.
Conclusion. The data obtained indicate a direct correlation between caries lesions of first molars and the nature of SMC.
The Influence of Ecotourism Performance on Quality Tourism Experience and Sustainable Consciousness
Authors: Olivar Kiven G. , Bulac Cristian Joseph A. , Genovia Ram Michael , Sarip Nissare Dianne 
Published: August 2023

Purpose of the study: This study aimed to investigate the influence of ecotourism performance on quality tourism experience and sustainable consciousness.
Methodology: Adopted survey questionnaires were given to a sample of 400 tourists in the tourism sector in Davao City. This study employed a non-experimental design utilizing a descriptive correlation technique. The statistical tools used were frequency, mean, Pearson r, and Sobel test.
Main Findings: It was found that the level of quality tourism experiences, sustainable consciousness, and ecotourism performance of tourists in Davao City are strongly agreed upon. The correlation between quality tourism experience, sustainable consciousness, and ecotourism performance has a weak but positive relationship, whilst ecotourism performance and sustainable consciousness have a very positive relationship.
Implications: This study implies that to have a quality tourism experience and improve ecotourism for everyone, every visitor must be conscious of sustainability in the areas of attitude, behavior, and knowledge. This can be done in that the host must publish educational awareness to be responsible tourists such as campaign posters, innovative digital promotional branding strategies, and the like.
Novelty: This study is covering important aspects of quality tourism experience with special reference to Davao City.
A Universal Panorama of Foreign Travel with Derived Significance of its Peripheral Occasions for Language Approach
Authors: Mousapour Balegh Milad 
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the article is to explore the impact of foreign travel on language and cultural exchange. It aims to understand the linguistic involvement that occurs when people travel to foreign countries, examining interactions, expectations, values, norms, co-learning, and culture change.
Methodology: The article utilizes a qualitative approach to investigate the relationship between foreign travel and language acquisition. The methodology involves analyzing the experiences of individuals who have traveled abroad, and examining the impact of meeting foreigners, particularly in a multilingual setting.
Main Findings: The main findings of the article suggest that foreign travel has a significant impact on language acquisition and cultural exchange. The article highlights that traveling to foreign countries, especially in a multilingual setting, facilitates better and faster language learning. It emphasizes the importance of exposure to the target language and how motivation derived from meeting locals can accelerate language acquisition.
Implications: The article concludes by discussing the implications of foreign travel on language and cultural stance. The article suggests that the effects of foreign travel on language and cultural exchange have far-reaching implications for individuals and societies, fostering intercultural understanding and global perspectives.
Novelty: While there have been previous studies on the topic, this research offers a distinctive approach by considering various aspects such as interactions, expectations, values, norms, co-learning, and culture change in the context of linguistic involvement during travel.
The Factors Influencing Tourist Decision-Making on Choosing a Cultural Destination
Authors: Hinlayagan Kymwell R. , Gratuito Kyle Nicole , Matillosa Shairadhell Maye L. , Laos Rensteven V. 
Published: August 2023

Purpose of the study: This paper aims to determine the factors influencing tourist behavior, particularly the decision-making on choosing a cultural destination.
Methodology: This paper utilized the Exploratory factor Analysis research design to investigate indecisive problems to find out how people get along in the setting under question, what meanings they give to their actions, and what issues concern them. For the statistical tools, the study used descriptive statistics, factor analysis, frequency, and percentage. Also, the researchers used questionnaires and randomly gathered data online, which resulted in 581 respondents in Davao Region, Philippines.
Main findings: Most of the respondents are female; college-level; ages 18 to 25 years old. The study reveals the factors influencing tourist decision-making on choosing a cultural destination Making Quality Value Accommodation and Accessibility the most important factor while security is the least. When analyzed according to profile, the study reveals that there is a significant difference in the factors influencing tourist decision-making on choosing cultural destination when analyzed according to sex, age, educational attainment, and the provinces within Davao Region Philippines.
Limitations: The study is limited to tourists in Davao Region, Philippines.
Social Implications: The result of the study indicates the essence of how tourists formulate decisions which is crucial for the making of competitive advantages of the cultural destinations. The study shows considerable results that are helpful for the development of Davao Philippines Cultural Tourism. Future researchers may utilize this study as their reference and pursue similar research. Lastly, this study was able to create a framework for factors influencing tourist decision-making on choosing cultural destinations.
Originality/Novelty of the study: The result of the study contributes to the new body of knowledge by identifying the factors influencing tourist behavior, particularly the decision-making on choosing a cultural destination.
Bentuk Komunikasi Antar Umat Beragama dalam Menciptakan Kerukunan di Desa Pembakulan Kecamatan Batang Alai Timur Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah
Authors: Nasruddin Nasruddin 
Published: August 2023

Indonesia is currently faced with a plurality of religions, and of course, this plurality of religions is very vulnerable to conflict between religious communities. One area that has a plurality in the religious field is Pembakulan Village. Pembakulan Village is one of the villages that inhabits the Mount Meratus area which is very far away with modern civilization and adheres to several religions such as Christianity, Hinduism, Islam and one of them is the local religion, namely Kaharingan. Of course there are interesting which made them able to survive and live in harmony until now. And one of the factors that create harmony is good communication and a high sense of tolerance. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to find out how the forms of communication and forms of tolerance between religious communities in Pembakulan Village are to create harmony. Based on the results of interviews and observations of researchers, this article argues that there are two forms of communication that create harmony in Pembakulan Village, Batang Alai Timur District, Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency, namely interpersonal and group and forms of tolerance, namely cooperation, mutual openness, freedom of religion and respect for religious activities.
Komunikasi Lingkungan: Motivasi dan Taktik Komunitas dalam Perbaikan Sosiokultural Masyarakat Pesisir Sungai Banjarmasin
Authors: Waluyo Bambang Dwi , Chandra Buwono Achmad Bayu 
Published: August 2023

The phenomenon of flooding and damage to river ecosystems in the City of Banjarmasin is one of the unresolved sociocultural problems. The Friends of the River Community is present in the Banjarmasin City community in trying to solve this problem. This paper describes the motivations and tactics of Sahabat Sungai Community in conveying messages of change to riverside communities in Banjarmasin by using methods, strategic ideas, and communication strategies to manage and protect the environment, in an effort to spread messages about environmental sustainability. Sungai about their motivations and tactics and see the direct influence on the riverside community in Banjarmasin. This article contributes to an understanding of agenda setting, environmental communication, and the communication techniques that communities use to convey their messages
DESIGN OF ANDROID-BASED MUNA LANGUAGE DICTIONARY APPLICATION USING EXTREME PROGRAMMING METHOD
Authors: Anasara Muhamad Fauzil 
Published: August 2023

Muna is one of the languages spoken by the Muna tribe in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, which belongs to the Austronesian language family. Over time, Muna language began to be rarely used. Muna language learning in education also began to be rarely used and there are almost no Muna language lessons anymore, because people prefer to use foreign languages rather than using their own local languages. As a result, many people in the capital of Muna Regency do not understand or know the vocabulary of the Muna language. One way to preserve it is by utilizing existing technology through applications that can help search vocabulary as a substitute for conventional dictionaries that are large in size that can be carried and viewed at any time. Therefore, this research aims to preserve the Muna language through the design of the Muna language dictionary application by applying the Extreme Programming method. Extreme Programming method is a software development approach that emphasizes collaboration, flexibility, and responsiveness to change. The Muna language dictionary application will be designed with various features that make it easier for users to understand and use the Muna regional language. The Muna regional language dictionary application has also been tested using black box testing, where all the features in this application run well and in accordance with what is needed. Index Terms— Muna language, application, dictionary, Extreme programing.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Silva Ricardo Henrique Alves da 
Published: August 2023

E QUE VENHA 2023!

Mas antes... Vamos celebrar o ano de 2022 que se encerrou. E em mais um ano de existência da RBOL – Revista Brasileira de Odontologia Legal com três edições com muita ciência, informação e conhecimento.
Assim, o momento é de agradecer a todos os que tornam a nossa RBOL uma realidade... e um sucesso de público e crítica!
Agradecemos aqui aos AUTORES que confiam seus trabalhos ao nosso periódico; aos REVISORES que arduamente fazem a criteriosa avaliação e correção dos artigos submetidos; aos EDITORES que trabalham incansavelmente para manter essa publicação regular e com qualidade; à ABOL que mantem a revista; e aos LEITORES que acessam, utilizam e citam os artigos aqui publicados. Muito obrigado a todos!
Além disso, não podemos nos esquecer do presente de Natal que a RBOL recebeu... Afinal, no novo Qualis 2017-2020 (CAPES), a RBOL alcançou a classificação B3 e isso é mérito de todos os que já foram citados no parágrafo anterior. Parabéns!
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Transition from the Continental Margin of Kamchatka to the Island Arc of the Kurile Islands: Features of Volcanism, Crustal Deformation and Geophysical Parameters of the Slab
Authors: Bergal-Kuvikas O.V. , Buslov M.M. , Bushenkova N.A. , Dolgaya A.A. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract—Magmatism manifestations in the transition zone from the continental margin of Kamchatka to the Kurile island arc and some geophysical parameters of the subducted oceanic plate of the Northwestern Pacific are considered. The presence of the Miocene coastal volcanic (Pribrezhny) complex at the base of the South Kamchatka volcanic belt contributes to intense crustal processes causing caldera-forming eruptions in the Holocene. The Northern Kuriles are characterized by initiation of areal volcanism associated with crustal fault zones. Anomalous is the absence of volcanism on Shumshu Island proximal to Kamchatka. Seismic tomography data reveal a high seismic velocity anomaly below it, which can explain this phenomenon. Based on the presented data an assumption is made about existence of a seafloor elevation on the slab, whose submergence led to disintegration of the melting regions responsible for generation of volcanism.
International and Russian Legal Regulation of the Turnover of Crypto-assets: Conceptual-Terminological Correlation
Authors: Iarutin Ia. K. , Gulyaeva E. E. 
Published: August 2023

Objective: to assess the Russian legislation for its compliance with the international-legal approaches to shaping symmetrical regulation of crypto-assets and possibility to complement it with new internationallegal categories reflecting the in-depth changes in the global economy and structure of international finance, determined by the broad introduction of new financial technologies based on distributed ledger technologies.Methods: the methodological basis of the research is a set of general scientific methods of scientific cognition, among which of utmost importance are special-legal (formal-legal and comparative-legal) methods, complemented with risk-oriented approach, legal modeling and juridical forecasting. Applied integrally, they allowed comprehending the architecture, “letter and “spirit” of the modern international financial law and national legislation in their conceptual-terminological correlation and to forecast further development and adjustment of the legal regulation of crypto-assets turnover.Results: it was found that there appears a stable trend in the crypto-assets turnover regulation, according to which “soft” law dominates among the law sources (this is especially notable in the sphere of international financial law compared, for example, with conventions or international treaties); at the same time, there is a strengthening trend of “fragmentation” of international law with regard to crypto-assets turnover; the authors mark inconsistency of the conceptual framework contained in international acts and in the Russian legislation, as well as the gaps in the regime of crypto-assets turnover at the level of national law; the trends and forecasts are presented referring to the development of international-legal regulation of the sphere of crypto-assets.Scientific novelty: consists, first of all, in a complex comparison, based on, among other aspects, the fundamentally new concepts of regulation of such progressive international-legal categories as cryptoasset, virtual asset, cryptocurrency, stablecoin, etc., some of them rarely used in the Russian legal discourse and actually never applied in legislation.Practical significance: the scientifically grounded proposals are formulated, aimed at improving the conceptual-terminological framework of the Russian legislation in the sphere of crypto-assets turnover, implementation of which will allow constructing a common legal space with the technologically most advanced states, will help to improve investment climate and financial attraction of the state; will improve the national-legal regime of crypto-assets turnover from the viewpoint of not only actual market demands, but also state security interests and improving competitiveness of the Russian legislation.