bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Klinik Kecantikan Holyskin di Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Kurnia Kana , Nofia Sari Okta 
Published: September 2023

Bermula dari tidak sedikitnya berita terkait konsumen yang merasa rugi karena penggunaan jasa klinik kecantikan, khususnya terkait dengan penggunaan obat atau treatment yang salah dan kemudian menyebabkan konsumen mengalami kerugian pada kulit wajah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk penyuluhan hukum terhadap konsumen di klinik kecantikan Holyskin dengan tujuan agar peserta dapat memahami hak dan kewajibannya selaku konsumen dan pelaku usaha. Metode yang dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi penyuluhan hukum dengan peserta yang merupakan konsumen dan pelaku usaha klinik kecantikan. Penyuluhan hukum merupakan kegiatan penyebarluasan informasi dan pemahaman terhadap norma hukum dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku guna mewujudkan dan mengembangkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat dalam hal ini konsumen dan pelaku usaha klinik kecantikan.

Abstract
Socialization of Consumer Legal Protection Holyskin Beauty Clinic in Balikpapan City. Starting from not a few news related to consumers who feel at a loss because of the use of beauty clinic services, especially related to the use of drugs or wrong treatment which then causes consumers to suffer losses on facial skin. Community service activities in the form of legal counseling for consumers at the Holyskin beauty clinic with the aim that participants can understand their rights and obligations as consumers and business actors. The method used is in the form of legal counseling socialization with participants who are consumers and beauty clinic business actors. Legal counseling is an activity of disseminating information and understanding of legal norms and applicable laws and regulations in order to realize and develop public legal awareness, in this case consumers and beauty clinic business actors
KI HAJAR DEWANTARA DAN REVOLUSI PENDIDIKAN PADA MASA PERGERAKAN NASIONAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Anisa Anggina Nurul 
Published: September 2023

Pendididikan merupakan faktor dalam pembentukan kepribadian suatu bangsa. Pada masa pergerakan nasional pendidikan ditandai dengan pendirian Taman Siswa oleh Ki Hajar Dewantara yang berperan dalam meningkatkan kualitas mutu pendidikan SDM bagi generasi bangsa Indonesia. Pada periode Pergerakan Nasional banyak sekolah mandiri yang lahir dan berkembang di Indonesia. Sebagai tokoh pendidikan di Indonesia, Ki Hajar Dewantara melahirkan suatu konsep pendidikan yang disebut dengan istilah sistem among. Melalui artikel ini penulis bertujuan untuk menganalisis lebih dalam konsep pendidikan pada masa era Pergerakan Nasional melalui pemikiran oleh Ki Hajar Dewantara. Dalam mencapai tujuannya pendidikan, Ki Hajar Dewantara membuat sebuah kebijakan yang dinamakan trilogi pendidikan yaitu : Tut Wuri Handayani, Ing Madya Mangun Karsa, dan Ing Ngarsa Sung Tulada. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan bentuk studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Ki hajar Dewantara mendirikan Taman Siswa untuk menumbuhkan rasa nasionalisme bangsa Indonesia. (2) Pemikiran Ki Hajar Dewantara dalam berkonstribusi bagi pendidikan di Indonesia. Melaui studi kasus ini diharapkan dapat terus meningkatkan kemajuan sistem pendidikan melalui nilai-nilai nasionalisme dan cinta tanah air sesuai pendidikan karakter bangsa Indonesia.
Insidensi Nematoda Gastrointestinal dan Protozoa pada Monyet Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis) Liar di Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Pulau Weh Sabang
Authors: Rahmi Erdiansyah , Hanafiah Muhammad , Sutriana Amalia , Hambal Muhammad , Wajidi Farid 
Published: September 2023

The research aims to find out the incidence of gastrointestinal parasite in wild long tail macaque in wildlife reserve park, Weh Island, Sabang. For that purpose, fecal specimens from 25 wild long tail macaques in Weh Island- Sabang were collected. The fresh faeces samples were then preserved using AFA (alcohol-formal-acetic) liquid prior to be examined in Parasitology Laboratorium, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University. The presence of gastrointestinal parasite was observed using centrifuge method as well as Boray sedimentation method. The obtained data were tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The result revealed that two parasite species were found in gastrointestine; Eimeria spp. (12%) and Strongloides spp. (8%). It could be concluded that the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite in wild long tail macaque in wildlife reserve park, Weh Island- Sabang was considered mild.
Pengaruh Campuran Feses Sapi Potong dan Feses Kuda Pada Proses Pengomposan Terhadap Kualitas Kompos
Authors: Hidayati Yuli Astuti , Marlina Eulis Tanti , Benito AK Tb , Harlia Ellin 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine compost quality (content of N, P2O5, K2O) generated from various mixtures of beef cattle feces and the feces of horses. The method used in this study is the experimental method in the laboratory using a completely randomized design with 3 treatments, ie P1 = C / N ratio of 25, P2 = C / N ratio of 30 and P3 = C / N ratio of 35 and replications 6 times. To determine the effect of treatments, data were analyzed with ANOVA and Duncan test. The results showed that the mixture of feces of beef cattle and horse feces with various C / N ratio did not significantly affect the quality of compost. N content in compost produced = 0.7867 to 0.8000%, P2O5 content = 0.5883 to 0.6000%, K2O = 0.5733 to 0.5883%
Pengaruh Jenis Hijauan Pakan dan Lama Penyimpanan Terhadap Sifat Fisik Wafer
Authors: Retnani Yuli , Basymeleh Suhail , Herawati Lidy 
Published: September 2023

The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of different forage wafer variety, storage periods and the interaction on wafer physical characteristics. The experimental design used in this research was Factorial Completely Randomized Design with 2 factors and 4 replications. Factor A was forage variety composing wafer (R1 = 100% grass; R2 = 100 % maize straw; R3 = 100% maize steam, R4 = 50% field grass + maize straw; R5 = 50% field grass + maize steam; R6 = 50% maize straw + 50% maize steam. The variables were water content, water activity and density of wafer. Data collected was analyzed with ANOVA and Duncan Range Test would be used if the result was significantly different. The forage vaiety was very significant (P<0.01) on moisture content, water activity and density of wafer. The storage period was very significantly (P<0.01) increasing on water content, water activity and decreasing wafer density. There was very significant interaction (P>0.01) between forage variety and storage period on water content, water activity and density of wafer.
Pengaruh Pola Waktu Pemberian Pakan dengan Suplementasi Beberapa Level Vitamin C terhadap Performans Produksi dan Organ Fisiologis Ayam Broiler
Authors: Subekti Kusnadidi 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to evaluate effect of feeding time pattern that supplemented by several ascorbic acid level on production performance and physiological organs of broiler. Variables observed were average daily gain (ADG), feed consumption, feed convertion, relative growth rate, income over feed cost (IOFC), production index, weight of tyroid gland, liver, kidney and feather percentage. Two hundreds unsex broiler CP 707 COBB strain were used. These Chickens housed per cage ; dimensions were 1 x 1 x 0,6 m. Metabolizable energy and crude protein content in diet were 3000 ccal/kg and 20%. Water was suplied for ad libitum.Treatments were arranged as a Completely Randomized Designs in Factorial Designs. There are two factor ; factor A ; feeding time (W09 and W18) and factor B ; ascorbic acid levels (L0, L50, L100, L150 mg/l water), with fifth replication. Result of this experiment indicated there are zero interaction between feeding time and ascorbic acid levels, and feed consumption, weight of tyroid, liver, kidney, and feather percentage were no influenced (P > 0.05) by treatments. However, relative growth rate were affected (P < 0.05) and highly affected (P < 0.01) on average daily gain and feed convertion. 15 hours feeding time pattern with 100 mg/l ascorbic acid level gived the best response on income over feed cost (IOFC) and production indexs. In conclution, 14 hours feeding time pattern with 100 m/l ascorbic acid level gived the best result on average daily gain (ADG), feed convertion, relative growth rate, income over feed cost and production indexs.
Pengaruh Amoniasi Mahkota Buah Nenas (Ananas comosus Merr) Terhadap Kecernaan (In Sacco) Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) dan Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF)
Authors: Pangaribuan Rotua , Nasution Ahmad 
Published: September 2023

The experiment was conducted in order to know the effect of ammoniated phineapple crown on the in sacco digestibility of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). Material used were phineapple crown, urea as a source of ammonia for ammoniation process and one 3 – year male Madura cattle for in sacco digestibility application. The experiment was arranged to a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. T0 was untreated phineapple crown, T1 was amonia treated phineaplle crown with 3 % urea, T2 was treated phineaplle crown with 6 % urea and T3 was treated phineaplle crown with 9 % urea. Result of experiment showed that ammoniation process did affect NDF and ADF digestibilities, but there was no significant effect of the urea level for NDF and ADF digestibilities.
Kecernaan In Vitro Komponen Serat Ransum Ternak Sapi yang Menggunakan Kulit Buah Jagung Amoniasi
Authors: Andayani Jul 
Published: September 2023

An experiment was conducted to evaluate in vitro digestibility of fiber components of the cattle ration containing ammoniated corn husk. Parameters measured in the present experiment were Dry Matter (DM), Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) and Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) in vitro digestibilities. This study was assigned into completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were ; T0 = 70% Forage (100% grass + 0% ammoniated Corn husk) + 30 % Concentrate, T1 = 70% Forage (75 % grass + 25% ammoniated Corn husk) + 30 % Concentrate, T2 = 70% Forage (50% grass + 50% ammoniated Corn husk) + 30 % Concentrate, T3 = 70% Forage (25% grass + 75% ammoniated Corn husk) + 30 % Concentrate, T4 = 70% Forage (0% grass + 100% ammoniated Corn husk) + 30 % Concentrate. Results of this study showed that the treatments were significantly (P<0,05) influence of dry matter, NDF and ADF digestibilities. Increasing percentage of corn husk ammoniation in the ration increased in vitro digestibility. It is concluded that ammoniation with urea to corn husk could increase digestibility and the ammoniated corn husk ammoniation may substitude forage for cattle ration.
Penggunaan Somatik Cell Count (SCC), Jumlah Bakteri dan California Mastitis Test (CMT) untuk Deteksi Mastitis pada Kambing
Authors: Adriani Adriani 
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to determine the use of the number of somatic cell and of bacteria in milk and California Mastitis Test for the detection of mastitis in PE goat. 425 samples of milk from PE goats are kept in individual cages and milked twice daily study used in this study. Before milking, goat udder was cleaned and greased with antiseptic (alcohol 70%) to kill bacteria that living on the teats and goat udders. SCC was observed in the stable, while milking. the number of somatic cells and of bacteria of milk samples of 150 ml took into the cool-flask, and laboratory analysis was done. The results showed that there releathionship between somatic cell count, the number of bacteria and california mastitis milk tets in the detection of mastitis in PE goats. The average SCC of PE goats was 288.1 x 103 cells / ml with a range between 28.0 x 103 cells to 1991.7 x 103 cells / ml. The average number of bacteria in the milk of this study wss 537.9 x 103 cells / ml with a range between 66.5 x 103 and 2201 x 103 cells / ml milk. The average number of bacteria in the milk of this study was 537.9 x 103 cells / ml with a range between 66.5 x 103 and 2201 x 103 cells / ml milk. And the average score of CMT research was 2.34. In conclusion, the use of somatic cell counts, bacterial counts and California mastitis test in goat milk can be used for the detection of mastitis in P E goats.
Kontribusi Ekonomi Perempuan Penjual Ayam Goreng Gerobak di Beberapa Pasar Satelit di Kota Padang
Authors: Yuzaria Dwi , Fitrini Fitrini 
Published: September 2023

Increased socio-economic demands has elevated the complexity of family needs. To fulfill all these needs, women should participate in making a living. This study aimed to look at the economic performance of women in small business, particularly in-cart-fried-chicken business; identify the constraints faced and provide an alternative to overcome the constraints. The study was conducted by survey method with respondents of in-cart-fried-chicken seller on some market centers in Padang city. The sample is determined by proportional allocation of 15 people, meanshile the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The results of research is that the economic performance of women in this business is quite low with 5.07 working hours per day. Approximately 32.5% of all those business- women participate in all activities from planning to marketing. This business is potential enough to be developed, with an average income level of USD 92,259.58 per day and approximately 1.29 R/C ratio. Internal constraints faced by these women is the pattern of relations in the family that marginalize women's role in meeting the economic needs of families, while the external constraint is the difficulty to seek additional capital for business development and fluctuations in the price of chicken as main raw material. An alternative that can be offered is to open a branch business at home for women to devote more time, and access to soft loans which apply an unheavy terms. The conclusion of the research was that women had roles in making a living for the family, however, the role is low because there were patriarchi values as internal constraints and capital as the main external constraint. The solution is to find for a soft loan and establish good relationships with suppliers of raw materials.
Pengaruh Penggantian Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) dengan Rumput Kumpai (Hymenachne amplixicaulis ) Terhadap Kecernaan Bahan Kering & Bahan Organik dan Konsumsi Air Minum Domba Lokal Jantan
Authors: Nasution Ahmad 
Published: September 2023

The experiment was conducted to know the effect of elephan grass substitution with kumpai grass according to dry matter, organic matter digestibility and water consumption of local young male lamb. Three local young male lamb post weaning with body weight 5 kg, 6,5 kg and 7,5 kg respectively were arrange to latin square design experiment. The treatments were R0 94 % elephan grass, R1 94 % fresh kumpai grass and R2 94 % kumpai grass hay and 6 % of rice bran was also added to each treatment. The result showed that the substitution of elephan grass with fresh kumpai grass did not affect thedigestibility of dry matter or organic matter. Meanwhile the water consumption was significantly higher for third treatment compared to the other treatments. From the result we can conclude that the quality of fresh kumpai grass and elephan grass was approximately equal according to dray matter and organic matter digestibility, but water consumption was affected by the water persentage in ration.
Aspek Ekonomi Pemeliharaan Ternak Sapi Program CSR (Cooperate Social Respontibility) dalam Pola Usaha Tani Petani Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur
Authors: Darmawi Darlim 
Published: September 2023

The aim of this project was to reveal economical aspect of rearing beef in integrited farming system systyem in east Tanjung Jabung Regency. Method used was survey method. Including palm oil farmer reored beef catle in programe of CSR of Petrochina. Sampling is this study were farmer chosed inpurposive sampling. Statistical analysis used analisys of farm net cash flow (Soekartawi, 1995). Result of this study showed the farmer income in this method (integriled beef and falm oil was tolaly Rp. 213.053,560/year with Rp. 144,446,560/year and Rp. 68,607,000/year for beef and palm oil respectively.If might be concluded that the CSR programe bald provide the average income was Rp. 8,024,809/year/head or contributing 67,79% of total farmer income, but rearing beef cattle could be part ot farmer (farm).
Pengaruh Jenis Otot dan Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Kualitas Daging Sapi
Authors: Rahim Syafrida 
Published: September 2023

This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Livestock Production Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Jambi University in 2008. The research aimed to find out the muscle type and the effect of storage of beef quality. Research was arranged in Randomized Block Design with three replications comprising a factorial combination of two muscle type (Longissimus Dorsi/LD, Bicepps Femoris/BF), and four level of storage duration (P3/3 days, P6/6 day,P9/9 days and P12/12 days). Data of lost weight,the number of droplets (drip,) meat pH and mature lost was taken. The results showed that there was no interaction between the type of muscle with a long storage. Muscle type did not significantly affected (P> 0.05) lost weight, drip, and pH. Storage duration had significant effect (P <0.01) to lost weight and drip, but had no effect (P> 0.05) to mature weight on meat pH. Based on Duncan's test, the lost weight of the P12> Q9> P3> P6. For the amount of drip in treatment P12> Q9 = P3> P6. The conclusion of this study that the type of muscle did not affect the quality of meat, but longer storage affected thequality of the meat on the weight decrease in the number of droplets (drip). Storage meat for 6 days (P6)had a good meat quality.
Pengaruh Penggantian Rumput dengan Pelepah Sawit Ditinjau dari Segi Kecernaan dan Fermentabilitas Secara In Vitro Gas
Authors: Suryadi Suryadi , Afdal Muhammad , Latief Abdul 
Published: September 2023

The objective of the research was to study the influence of grass to oil palm frond substitution on the digestibility and fermentability in vitro gas tehniques. The research used arranged in a randomized complete design with 5 treatments and 4 replication. The treatments that was substitution of the grass to oil palm frond at level : 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% in ration. The result of the sudy showed that substitution of the grass to oil palm frond was significantly different (P < 0.05) on the digestibility of dry matter but not significantly different (P > 0.05) on the digestibility of organic matter, acid degreeand gas production. It could be concluded that the used of grass to oil palm frond substitution at the level 25% had better the digestibility and fermentability compared to other treatments.
Penampilan Produksi Anak Ayam Buras yang Dipelihara pada Kandang Lantai Bambu dan Litter
Authors: Azis Abdul 
Published: September 2023

The objective of the experiment was to study performance of buras chickens reared on bamboo floor and litters system. One hundred unsex buras chickens age 7 days were used in this research that reared into 2 floor system as treatment. The treatments were bamboo floor and litter floor. The result of the experiment showed that feed intake and body growth of buras chicks reared on litter floor higher (P<0.01) than bamboo floor during 7 to 28 days of age. There were no difference litter and bamboo floor system on feed intake, body growth and feed convertion during 28 to 56 days of age. It was concluded that performance of buras chicks reared on litter floor system had better than
Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Keluarga Petani Peternak Itik pada Pola Usahatani Tanaman Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Air Hangat Kabupaten Kerinci
Authors: Fatati Fatati 
Published: September 2023

The research was aimed to find out the labor employment from farmer and duck veterinarian family at farmer working pattern of rice plantation at Air Hangat Regency. The research was held by using survey method. The samples were 3 villages which were taken by purposive sampling method with determined criterion that the villages have main effort at rice plantation as well as feeding ducks as secondary effort. The villages are Koto Majidin Hilir Village, Majidin Mudik Village and Tebat Ijuk Village. While, the respondents were the veterinarian who were chosen by using Simple Random Sampling Technique. The number of respondents is determined proportionally based on the population number of ducks at each village; there were 20 respondents at Majidin Hilir village, 15 respondents at Majidin Mudik village and 10 respondents at Tebat Ijuk village. The total number was 45 respondents. The research period is based on Effective Working time and the labors are counted based on Man Base Labor. Next, the collected data is processed descriptively. The research result showed that the number of family labor was 57,39 persons per plant season, while the family labor who are employed was 50,69 persons per plant season. Thus the rest of family labor was 6,70 persons per plant season.
Pendapatan Usaha Pemeliharaan Sapi Bali di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Authors: Darmawi Darlim 
Published: September 2023

This research aims to find out the income and the Return Cost Ratio (R/C) maintenance of Bali cattle business in Muaro Jambi Regency. This research used survey methods. Object of research is the Bali cattle ranchers PMUK Program Tunas Jaya farmer groups in the Village of Kebun IX, Muaro Jambi. Respondents of this research of 11 Bali cattle ranchers who obtained the census. The analysis used is deskriptive analysis. To find out the income and Return Cost Ratio of the Bali cattle maintenance effort using the analysis of income (Rahim, 2007). Outpouring of work hours that are used in beef cattle raising activities then used his standard working hours (JKP) according to Siregar (1996). While the cost of cages and their equipments with depreciation calculation. Results showed, that the maintenance of Bali cattle from 11 respondents (100%) is still a side business, and includes a category of patterns of family farming, with cattle ownership on average 5.61 ST / breeder. In maintaining cattle ranchers are still in the average age of 43.64 years (29-65) years including labor that is still produktiv age. Based on research results that the maintenance effort of Bali cattle in Farmers Branch, Jaya can earn positive income ie the average of Rp. 4,950,953.65, -/year/farmer or an average of Rp. 412.579,47.-/ year/farmer.-. While the comparison (ratio) between revenue and expenses (Return Cost Ratio (R / C)) the income of Rp. 272,302,450, -/periode with expenditure (cost) maintenance of Rp. 218,751,550, -/periode is the ratio of 1.24. This gives the sense that every capital of Rp 100, - it will generate income of Rp 124, -
Degradasi Bahan Kering dan Produksi Asam Lemak Terbang In Vitro pada Kulit Buah Kakao Terfermentasi
Authors: Nelson Nelson 
Published: September 2023

The research was conducted to investigate dry matter degradation and VFA production of fermented cocoa pods by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. The experiment method Completely Randomized Block Design with two factors: three treatment mineral supplementation and four treatment storage length. The result showed that mineral administration had no effect to dry matter degradation, VFA production, ammonia concentration. Fermentation length affected volatile fatty acids with the highest production at day 10. Mineral supplementation to fermented cacao pods had no optimal yield on dry matter degradation, VFA production, and ammonia production.