bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faculty-Wide Peer-Support Program During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Design and Preliminary Results
Authors: Liu Jenny J W , Lum P Andrea , Foxcroft Laura , Lim Rod , Richardson J Don 
Published: February 2023

Background
Physicians experience higher rates of burnout relative to the general population. Concerns of confidentiality, stigma, and professional identities as health care providers act as barriers to seeking and receiving appropriate support. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, factors that contribute to burnout and barriers to seeking support have been amplified, elevating the overall risks of mental distress and burnout for physicians.

Objective
This paper aimed to describe the rapid development and implementation of a peer support program within a health care organization located in London, Ontario, Canada.

Methods
A peer support program leveraging existing infrastructures within the health care organization was developed and launched in April 2020. The “Peers for Peers” program drew from the work of Shapiro and Galowitz in identifying key components within hospital settings that contributed to burnout. The program design was derived from a combination of the peer support frameworks from the Airline Pilot Assistance Program and the Canadian Patient Safety Institute.

Results
Data gathered over 2 waves of peer leadership training and program evaluations highlighted a diversity of topics covered through the peer support program. Further, enrollment continued to increase in size and scope over the 2 waves of program deployments into 2023.

Conclusions
Findings suggest that the peer support program is acceptable to physicians and can be easily and feasibly implemented within a health care organization. The structured program development and implementation can be adopted by other organizations in support of emerging needs and challenges.
Thought Leader Perspectives on the Benefits, Barriers, and Enablers for Routinely Collected Electronic Health Data to Support Professional Development: Qualitative Study
Authors: Bucalon Bernard , Whitelock-Wainwright Emma , Williams Chris , Conley Jeanette , Veysey Martin , Kay Judy , Shaw Tim 
Published: February 2023

Background
Hospitals routinely collect large amounts of administrative data such as length of stay, 28-day readmissions, and hospital-acquired complications; yet, these data are underused for continuing professional development (CPD). First, these clinical indicators are rarely reviewed outside of existing quality and safety reporting. Second, many medical specialists view their CPD requirements as time-consuming, having minimal impact on practice change and improving patient outcomes. There is an opportunity to build new user interfaces based on these data, designed to support individual and group reflection. Data-informed reflective practice has the potential to generate new insights about performance, bridging the gap between CPD and clinical practice.

Objective
This study aims to understand why routinely collected administrative data have not yet become widely used to support reflective practice and lifelong learning.

Methods
We conducted semistructured interviews (N=19) with thought leaders from a range of backgrounds, including clinicians, surgeons, chief medical officers, information and communications technology professionals, informaticians, researchers, and leaders from related industries. Interviews were thematically analyzed by 2 independent coders.

Results
Respondents identified visibility of outcomes, peer comparison, group reflective discussions, and practice change as potential benefits. The key barriers included legacy technology, distrust with data quality, privacy, data misinterpretation, and team culture. Respondents suggested recruiting local champions for co-design, presenting data for understanding rather than information, coaching by specialty group leaders, and timely reflection linked to CPD as enablers to successful implementation.

Conclusions
Overall, there was consensus among thought leaders, bringing together insights from diverse backgrounds and medical jurisdictions. We found that clinicians are interested in repurposing administrative data for professional development despite concerns with underlying data quality, privacy, legacy technology, and visual presentation. They prefer group reflection led by supportive specialty group leaders, rather than individual reflection. Our findings provide novel insights into the specific benefits, barriers, and benefits of potential reflective practice interfaces based on these data sets. They can inform the design of new models of in-hospital reflection linked to the annual CPD planning-recording-reflection cycle.
Evolution of Public Attitudes and Opinions Regarding COVID-19 Vaccination During the Vaccine Campaign in China: Year-Long Infodemiology Study of Weibo Posts
Authors: Hong Yimin , Xie Fang , An Xinyu , Lan Xue , Liu Chunhe , Yan Lei , Zhang Han 
Published: February 2023

Background
Monitoring people’s perspectives on the COVID-19 vaccine is crucial for understanding public vaccination hesitancy and developing effective, targeted vaccine promotion strategies. Although this is widely recognized, studies on the evolution of public opinion over the course of an actual vaccination campaign are rare.

Objective
We aimed to track the evolution of public opinion and sentiment toward COVID-19 vaccines in online discussions over an entire vaccination campaign. Moreover, we aimed to reveal the pattern of gender differences in attitudes and perceptions toward vaccination.

Methods
We collected COVID-19 vaccine–related posts by the general public that appeared on Sina Weibo from January 1, 2021, to December 31, 2021; this period covered the entire vaccination process in China. We identified popular discussion topics using latent Dirichlet allocation. We further examined changes in public sentiment and topics during the 3 stages of the vaccination timeline. Gender differences in perceptions toward vaccination were also investigated.

Results
Of 495,229 crawled posts, 96,145 original posts from individual accounts were included. Most posts presented positive sentiments (positive: 65,981/96,145, 68.63%; negative: 23,184/96,145, 24.11%; neutral: 6980/96,145, 7.26%). The average sentiment scores were 0.75 (SD 0.35) for men and 0.67 (SD 0.37) for women. The overall trends in sentiment scores showed a mixed response to the number of new cases and significant events related to vaccine development and important holidays. The sentiment scores showed a weak correlation with new case numbers (R=0.296; P=.03). Significant sentiment score differences were observed between men and women (P<.001). Common and distinguishing characteristics were found among frequently discussed topics during the different stages, with significant differences in topic distribution between men and women (January 1, 2021, to March 31, 2021: χ23=3030.9; April 1, 2021, to September 30, 2021: χ24=8893.8; October 1, 2021, to December 31, 2021: χ25=3019.5; P<.001). Women were more concerned with side effects and vaccine effectiveness. In contrast, men reported broader concerns around the global pandemic, the progress of vaccine development, and economics affected by the pandemic.

Conclusions
Understanding public concerns regarding vaccination is essential for reaching vaccine-induced herd immunity. This study tracked the year-long evolution of attitudes and opinions on COVID-19 vaccines according to the different stages of vaccination in China. These findings provide timely information that will enable the government to understand the reasons for low vaccine uptake and promote COVID-19 vaccination nationwide.
Utilization of Research in Clinical Nursing and Midwifery Practice in Ghana: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study
Authors: Owusu Lydia Boampong , Scheepers Nicholin , Tenza Immaculate Sabelile 
Published: February 2023

Background
The International Council of Nurses’ 2021 code of ethics mandates nurses to provide evidence-informed care to patients. Globally, using research evidence has led to improvement in nursing and midwifery practice, according to the World Health Organization. A study in Ghana found that 25.3% (n=40) of nurses and midwives use research in clinical care. Research utilization (RU) increases therapeutic effectiveness, improves health outcomes, and enhances the personal and professional development of clinicians. However, it is uncertain the extent to which nurses and midwives are prepared, skilled, and supported to utilize research in clinical care in Ghana.

Objective
This study aims to develop a conceptual framework that can facilitate RU among clinical nurses and midwives in Ghanaian health facilities.

Methods
This will be a cross-sectional study with a concurrent mixed methods approach. It will be conducted in 6 hospitals and 4 nursing educational institutions in Kumasi, Ghana. The study has 4 objectives which will be executed in 3 phases. Phase 1 follows a quantitative approach to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of clinical nurses and midwives on the use of research in their practice. Using a web-based survey, 400 nurses and midwives working in 6 health facilities will be recruited. Data analysis will be conducted using SPSS, with statistical significance set at .05. Qualitative methodology, using focus group discussions with clinical nurses and midwives, will be conducted to identify the factors influencing their RU. In phase 2, focus group discussions will be used to examine and describe how nurse educators in 4 nursing and midwifery educational institutions prepare nurses and midwives for RU during their education. Views of nurse managers on the RU in Ghanaian health care facilities will be explored in the second section of this phase through one-on-one interviews. Inductive thematic analysis will be used to analyze the qualitative data, and Lincoln and Guba’s principles of trustworthiness will be applied. In phase 3, the stages of model development proposed by Chinn and Kramer; and Walker and Avant will be used to triangulate findings from all objectives and formulate a conceptual framework.

Results
Data collection started in December 2022. Publication of the results will begin in April 2023.

Conclusions
RU in clinical practice has become an acceptable practice in nursing and midwifery. It is critical that nursing and midwifery professionals in sub-Saharan Africa shift their practice to embrace the global movement. This proposed conceptual framework will empower nurses and midwives to improve their practice of RU.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/45067
Pain and discomfort perception during miniscrew-anchored maxillary protraction: secondary data analysis of a randomized clinical trial
Authors: Miranda Felicia , Parra Lucas Duarte , Bastos José Carlos da Cunha , Santos Alexandre Magno dos , Silva Ivan de Souza , Quevedo Beatriz , Aliaga-Del Castillo Aron , Garib Daniela 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACTObjectivesTo compare the perception of pain and discomfort of patients and guardians during treatment between miniscrew-anchored maxillary protraction (MAMP) therapy using Hybrid (HH) and Conventional Hyrax (CH) expanders.Materials and MethodsGroup HH was composed of 18 subjects (8 female, 10 male; initial age: 10.80 years) with Class III malocclusion treated with a hybrid expander in the maxilla and two miniscrews in the anterior region of the mandible. Class III elastics were used from maxillary first molar to mandibular miniscrews. Group CH was composed of 14 subjects (6 female, 8 male; initial age: 11.44 years) treated with a similar protocol except for conventional Hyrax expander. Pain and discomfort of patients and guardians were assessed using a visual analog scale immediately after placement (T1), after 24 hours (T2), and 1 month after appliance installation (T3). Mean differences (MD) were obtained. Intergroup and intragroup timepoint comparisons were performed using independent t-tests, analysis of variance for repeated measures and Friedman test (P &lt; 5%).ResultsBoth groups demonstrated similar levels of pain and discomfort with a significant decrease after 1 month of appliance placement (MD: 4.21; P = .608). Compared to patient perceptions, guardians reported a higher level of pain and discomfort at all timepoints (MD, T1: 13.91, P &lt; .001; T2: 23.15, P &lt; .001; T3: 9.35, P = .008).ConclusionsMAMP therapy with HH and CH produced similar levels of pain and discomfort after appliance installation until 1 month after treatment. Pain and discomfort may not influence the choice between HH and CH expanders.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA PADA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL SNOWBALL THROWING DI KELAS VIII-6 SMP NEGERI 1 PATUMBAK
Authors: Siahaan Rappita 
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Improving Students' Understanding Ability in Mathematics Learning Using the Snowball Throwing Model in Class VIII-6 SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak. This study aims to find out how to increase students' understanding abilities in mathematics by using snowball throwing learning models. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of classroom action research. The subjects of this research were students of class VIII-6 of SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak. The data in this study are divided into two types, namely quantitative data and qualitative data. Quantitative data were analyzed by looking for average values and presentations. Whereas qualitative data were analyzed using data analysis techniques consisting of reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions.Keywords: learning model, snowball throwing, mathematicsAbstrak: Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemahaman Siswa Pada Pelajaran Matematika Dengan Menggunakan Model Snowball Throwing Di Kelas VIII-6 SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman siswa pada pelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran snowball throwing. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kwalitatif dengan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-6 SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak. Data dalam penelitian ini terbagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan mencari nilai rata-rata dan presentasenya. Sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data yang terdiri dari mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Kata kunci: model pembelajaran, snowball throwing, matematika
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA PADA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL SNOWBALL THROWING DI KELAS VIII-6 SMP NEGERI 6 PERCUT SEI TUAN
Authors: Robinhot Robinhot 
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Improving Students' Understanding Ability in Mathematics Learning Using the Snowball Throwing Model in Class VIII-6 of SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of classroom action research. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII-6 of SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan. The data in this study are divided into two types, namely quantitative data and qualitative data. Quantitative data were analyzed by looking for average values and presentations. Whereas qualitative data were analyzed using data analysis techniques consisting of reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that there was an increase in students' understanding abilities in mathematics by using the snowball throwing learning model for students of class VIII-6 of SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan 2018/2019. Keywords: Learning Model, Snowbell Throwing, Ability Abstrak: Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemahaman Siswa Pada Pelajaran Matematika Menggunakan Model Snowball Throwing Di Kelas VIII-6 SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kwalitatif dengan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-6 SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan. Data dalam penelitian ini terbagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan mencari nilai rata-rata dan presentasenya. Sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data yang terdiri dari mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman siswa pada pelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran snowball throwing siswa kelas VIII-6 SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan Tahun Pembelajaran 2018/2019. Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran, Snowbell Throwing, Kemampuan
PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR KESEHATAN, PENDIDIKAN DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Pane Nurbariya , Br Sembiring Sri Devi , Unsa Ikhwani 
Published: February 2023

Abstrack: Effect Of Development Of Health, Education and Number Of Population Infrastructure Economic Growth In North Sumatera. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. Keywords: Infrastructure, Education, Health, Population and Economic Growth Abstrak: Pengaruh Pembangunan Infrastruktur Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh infrastruktur kesehatan, infrastruktur pendidikan dan jumlah penduduk terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara secara simultan dan parsial. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari BPS Provinsi Sumatera Utara secara time series dari tahun 2000 s.d. 2012. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode OLS (Ordinary Least Square) dengan model estimasi regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan program Eviews 7. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel infrastruktur kesehatan, infrastruktur pendidikan dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Sedangkan secara parsial disimpulkan bahwa variabel infrastruktur kesehatan dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan; infrastruktur pendidikan berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Kata Kunci: Infrastruktur, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Penduduk dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MENYONGSONG NEW ERA NORMAL PADA LEMBAGA PAUD DI RIAU
Authors: Wijoyo Hadion , Indrawan Irjus 
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Learning Model Welcomes the New Era of Normal in Early Childhood Institutions in Riau. The most difficult challenge for parents with the downward condition of Covid-19, of course, is the decline in their economic capacity. This can affect the attitudes and behavior of parents in supervising, guiding, training, and giving attention to their children. The dynamics that hit mainly the elderly with middle to lower economic level with the existence of the Covid-19 pandemic, it is very difficult to survive to meet the needs of daily life. Such conditions are a concern for all of us, hopefully the golden age children as part of the successor movement will continue to grow and develop as the nation's capital and assets in future development. Keywords: Learning Model, New Era Life, Early Childhood Institutions Abstrak : Model Pembelajaran Menyongsong New Era Normal Pada Lembaga Paud di Riau. Tantangan terberat bagi para orang tua dengan kondisi merebahnya Covid-19 tentunya mempengaruhi penurunan kemampuan ekonomi mereka. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhui sikap dan perilaku orang tua dalam mengawasi, membimbing, melatih, serta memberikan perhatian terhadap anak-anak mereka. Dinamika yang melanda utamanya para orang tua dengan tingkat ekonomi menengah ke bawah dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19 ini, sangat sulit bertahan untuk mencukupi kebutuhan hidup sehari-harinya. Kondisi yang demikian menjadi keprihatinan kita semua, semoga para anak usia emas sebagai bagian dari gererasi penerus tetap dapat tumbuh dan berkembang sebagai modal dan aset bangsa dalam pembangunan di masa mendatang. Kata Kunci : Model Pembelajaran, New Era Life, Lembaga Paud
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN LOKASI WISATA ALAM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PROTOTYPING BERBASIS MOBILE ( Studi Kasus : Pulau Lombok )
Authors: Putra Gilang Ramdhani , Afwani Royana , Anjarwani Sri Endang 
Published: February 2023

Pulau Lombok merupakan salah satu tujuan wisata dimana pada tahun 2016meraih penghargaan World’s Best Halal Tourism Destination dalam ajang The World Halal Travel Summit Exhibition. Selain itu, pada tahun 2019 Lombok juga mendapatkan gelar sebagai “Destinasi Wisata Halal” terbaik di Indonesia oleh Indonesia Muslim Travel Index (IMTI). Berdasarkan survei yang telah dilakukan oleh penulis, kendala dari pihak Dinas Pariwisata NTB yaitu masih belum adanya aplikasi terkait dengan wisata alam di pulau Lombok. Narasumber dari pihak Dinas Pariwisata NTB membutuhkan sebuah sistem yang dapat menginformasikan terkait dengan wisata alam di pulau Lombok untuk mempermudah wisatawan dalam mencari lokasi wisata yang diinginkan. Berdasarkan hasil survey terhadap 47 responden didapatkan hasil 88,2% mengenal pulau Lombok karena wisata alamnya, dan 70.2% responden sering menggunakan aplikasi google maps untuk mencari lokasi yang diinginkan dan 100% responden setuju dengan dibuatnya aplikasi ini. Maka dalam penelitian ini akan dibuat suatu Sistem Informasi Geografis untuk Pemetaan Lokasi Wisata Alam Dengan Menggunakan Metode Prototyping Berbasis Mobile. Aplikasi dapat mencari dan menemukan lokasi wisata alam dengan mudah, sertadapat mengetahui sebuah kabupaten dan kecamatan memiliki berapa banyak destinasi wisataalamnya. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah prototyping. Aplikasi ini dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Kotlin, serta framework CodeIgniter sebagai pengaksesan API yang memanggil query pada database.Sedangkan metode pengujiannya adalah Black Box, dan Mean Opinion Score (MOS).
Analisis Hubungan Identifikasi Bahaya dan Penilaian Risiko menggunakan metode HAZOP Pada Proses Pembuatan Produk Nodiarmchair di PT. Duwa Atmimuda
Authors: Rangga Primadasa Khoirun Nissa Hidayah, Akh. Sokhibi, 
Published: February 2023

Keselamatan dan kesehatan disuatu perusahaan serta di lingkungan kerja yang sehat, aman dan nyaman merupakan aset utama yang harus dimilik oleh pekerja, masyarakat dan negara. PT. Duwa Atmimuda merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi pembuatan kerangka furniture. Proses produksi pada perusahaan menggunakan mesin canggij diantaranya mesin drilling, mesin bending, mesin las dan mesin laser cutting. Pada setiap proses memiliki tingkat kecelakaan yang dapat membahayakan setiap pekerja, maka PT. Duwa Atmimuda perlu menerapkan kesehatan keselamatan kerja pada proses produksinya.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode HAZOP sebagai identifikasi bahaya dengan penilaian risiko untuk menentukan potensi bahaya yang timbul pada proses produksi, untuk meningkatkan tingkat hubungan pada identifikasi bahaya dengan penilaian risiko, maka dilakukan pengujian uji korelasi kontingensi dari hasil kuesioner yang telah dibagikan kepada 40 karyawan. Hasil uji korelasi kontingensi didapatkan menggunakan software SPSS dengan hasil nilai R hitung 34,129 > R tabel 11, 070 dengan nilai contingensi 0,330 maka H0 ditolak H1 diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan hasil dari identifikasi bahaya menggunakan metode HAZOP dengan penilaian risiko memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan tingkat hubungan rendah