bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The five self-harm behavior groupings measure: empirical and thematic data from a novel comprehensive self-harm assessment
Authors: Liljedahl Sophie I. , Daukantaitė Daiva , Kleindienst Nikolaus , Wångby-Lundh Margit , Westling Sofie 
Published: May 2023

IntroductionThe Five Self-Harm Behavior Groupings Measure (5S-HM) is a novel assessment that evaluates behaviours which may go undetected by existing measures. Self-harm is formulated across directness and lethality spectra, including under-studied behaviors such as indirect self-harm, harmful self-neglect and sexual self-harm. Aims of the study were to: (1) empirically evaluate the 5S-HM; (2) to determine whether the 5S-HM generates relevant new information with respect to the forms and functions given by participants for self-harm within a clinical sample; (3) to test the utility and novel contributions of the Unified Model of Self-Harm and the 5S-HM by extension.MethodsData were collected from N = 199 individuals (Mage = 29.98, SD = 8.41, 86.4% female), receiving specialized evidence-based treatments for self-harm, borderline personality disorder or eating disorders. Construct validity was determined via Spearman correlations, and internal consistency was established from Cronbach’s alpha. Inductive thematic analysis was used to analyze and interpret qualitative data on reasons, forms and functions participants reported in relation to self-harm following Braun and Clarke’s analytic guidelines. Thematic mapping was used to summarize qualitative data.ResultsTest-retest reliability on a subsample of n = 24, tested 14 days after Time 1 was supported by a good intraclass correlation (0.68). Internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.75) was acceptable to good, as was construct validity comparing the 5S-HM total score to two validated self-harm measures (rho = 0.40, p &lt; 0.01; rho = 0.26, p &lt; 0.01). A thematic map depicting antecedents and consequences of self-harm over time suggests that self-harm is initiated by negative emotional states and self-intolerance. Novel findings in relation to sexual self-harm indicated that reasons for these behaviors were either to improve or worsen one’s situation through being hurt by someone else.DiscussionThe empirical analyses of the 5S-HM demonstrate that it is a robust measure for use in clinical and research settings. Thematic analyses proposed explanations for why self-harm behaviors are initiated and how they are reinforced over time. Sexual self-harm in particular requires further careful study.
Health-related quality of life in Chinese medical staff: a latent profile analysis
Authors: Huang Jing , Zhu Jianing , Ruan Yifan , Zhou Haitao , Guo Wenjian , Dong Aishu 
Published: May 2023

ObjectiveTo investigate subgroups of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the Chinese medical staff and identify the demographic factors associated with these profiles.Methods574 Chinese medical staff were surveyed online. HRQoL was measured by using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey, Version 2. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to identify the profiles of HRQoL. The associations between HRQoL profiles and covariates were assessed using multinomial logistic regression.ResultsThree HRQoL profiles were developed: low HRQoL at 15.6%, moderate HRQoL at 46.9%, and high HRQoL at 37.6%. Multinomial logistic regression showed night shift times, aerobic exercise conditioning, and personality type significantly predicted the profile membership.ConclusionOur findings develop earlier approaches that only used total scores to evaluate this group’s HRQoL and help them with tailored interventions to promote better HRQoL.
Don't be afraid of black holes: Vacuum sponge and vacuum stent treatment of leaks in the upper GI tract—a case series and mini-review
Authors: Schäfer Christian 
Published: May 2023

The treatment of leaks in the upper gastrointestinal tract has been revolutionized by the advent of covered self-expanding metal stents (cSEMS), endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT), and recently, vacuum stent therapy (VST). In this retrospective study, we report the experiences with EVT and VST at our institution.Patients and methodsTwenty-two patients (15 male, 7 female) with leaks in the esophagus, at the esophago-gastric junction or anastomotic leaks underwent EVT by placing a sponge connected to a negative pressure pump into or near the leak. VST was applied in three patients.ResultsEVT led to closure of the leak in 18 of 22 Patients (82%). In 9 patients (41%), EVT was followed by application of a cSEMS. One patient (5%) died during the hospital stay due to an aorto-esophageal fistula near the leak, four others (18%) due to underlying disease. The stricture rate was 3/22 (14%). All three patients in whom VST was applied had closure of the leak and recovered. Reviewing the literature, we identified sixteen retrospective series of ten or more patients (n = 610) with an overall closure rate for EVT of 84%. In eight additional retrospective observations, a comparison between the efficacy of EVT and cSEMS therapy was performed that revealed a success rate of 89% and 69%, respectively (difference not significant, chi-square test). For VST, two small series show that closure is possible in the majority of patients.ConclusionEVT and VST are valuable options in the treatment of leaks in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis reveals different methylation patterns in Chinese indigenous sheep with different type of tail
Authors: Caiye Zhu , Song Shuzhen , Li Minna , Huang Xaioyu , Luo Yan , Fang Suli 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundThe study was aimed to analyze the difference of genome-wide DNA differential methylation in Lanzhou Large-tailed sheep, Altay sheep and Tibetan sheep, which the typical breeds with different type tails, as to screen the differentially methylated genes (DMGs) that affect the type of tails.MethodsIn this study, three Lanzhou Large-tailed sheep, three Altay sheep and three Tibetan sheep were detected by whole genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS). The degree of genome-wide DNA methylation, differentially methylated regions (DMRs) and DMGs were analyzed. The candidate genes affecting the tail type of sheep were identified by GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of DMGs.Resultswe identified 68,603 different methylated regions (DMCs) and 75 differentially methylated genes (DMGs) associated with these DMCs. Functional analysis showed that these DMGs were mainly enriched in biological process, cellular component and molecular function, Some of the genes in these pathways are involved in fat metabolism: NFATC4, LPIN2, MGAT2 and MAT2B.ConclusionOur results may help to further understand the epigenetic regulation mechanisms of deposition of fat in the tail of sheep and provide new basic data for the study of local sheep.
Online vestibular rehabilitation for chronic vestibular syndrome: 36-month follow-up of a randomised controlled trial in general practice
Authors: van Vugt Vincent A , Ngo Hà TN , van der Wouden Johannes C , Twisk Jos WR , van der Horst Henriëtte E , Maarsingh Otto R 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundVestibular rehabilitation (VR) is the preferred treatment for chronic vestibular symptoms such as dizziness and vertigo. An internet-based programme was developed to increase uptake of VR. The authors have previously reported that internet-based VR resulted in a clinically relevant decrease of vestibular symptoms for up to 6 months, compared with usual care.AimTo evaluate long-term outcomes of internet-based VR in patients with chronic vestibular syndrome.Design and settingA randomised controlled trial was conducted in Dutch general practice involving 322 participants aged ≥50 years with chronic vestibular syndrome. Participants were randomised to stand-alone VR, blended VR (with physiotherapy support), and usual care. Usual care participants were allowed to cross over to stand-alone VR 6 months after randomisation.MethodParticipants were approached 36 months after randomisation. The primary outcome was the presence of vestibular symptoms as measured by the vertigo symptom scale—short form (VSS–SF). Secondary outcomes were dizziness-related impairment, anxiety, depressive symptoms, and healthcare utilisation.ResultsAt 36-month follow-up, 65% of participants filled in the VSS–SF. In the usual care group, 38% of participants had crossed over to VR at 6 months. There were no significant differences in vestibular symptoms between VR groups and usual care (mean difference = −0.8 points, 95% confidence interval [CI] = −2.8 to 1.2, for stand-alone VR; −0.3, 95% CI = −2.2 to 1.7, for blended VR). In VR groups, clinically relevant improvement compared with baseline was maintained over time.ConclusionInternet-based VR provides a maintained improvement of vestibular symptoms for up to 36 months in patients with chronic vestibular syndrome.
Patients’ views on the decision to investigate cancer symptoms in older adults: a qualitative interview study in primary care
Authors: Jones Daniel , Ali Omer M , Honey Stephanie , Surr Claire , Scott Suzanne , De Wit Niek , Neal Richard D 
Published: May 2023

BackgroundCancer is predominantly a disease of older adults. To date there has been little research on the experiences of older adults or their views on the diagnostic pathway.AimTo gain an improved understanding of the views and experiences of older adults on all aspects of cancer investigation.Design and settingThis was a qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with patients aged ≥70 years. Patients were recruited from primary care in West Yorkshire, UK.MethodData were analysed using a thematic framework analysis.ResultsThe themes identified in participants’ accounts included the patients’ process of decision making, the value of having a diagnosis, the patients’ experience of cancer investigations, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the diagnostic pathway. Older adults in this study indicated a clear preference for having clarity on the cause of symptoms and the diagnosis, even in the face of unpleasant investigations. Patients suggested they wanted to be involved in the decision process.ConclusionOlder adults who present to primary care with symptoms suggestive of cancer may accept diagnostic testing solely for the benefit of knowing the diagnosis. There was a clear patient preference that referrals and investigations for cancer symptoms should not be deferred or delayed based on age or subjective assessments of frailty. Shared decision making and being involved in the decision-making process are important to patients, regardless of age.
A construção de subjetividades como fundamento do racismo ambiental contra comunidades tradicionais.
Authors: Paulino Filho Daniel 
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a contribuição da construção de subjetividades na fundamentação do racismo ambiental contra comunidades tradicionais. O estudo se faz necessário uma vez que estes povos, os quais sustentam uma forma de vivência em que a natureza é uma mãe provedora, são vítimas de violência, epistemicídio e apagamento, em especial a partir da degradação ambiental de seus territórios e de seus elementos personificados. Tais injustiças são possíveis a partir do racismo estrutural e sua capacidade de engendrar um imaginário coletivo que constitui subjetividades em que as comunidades, majoritariamente compostas por pessoas alvo de racialização, sofrem um processo de inferiorização, sendo classificadas como sub-humanas. Ademais, o trabalho será realizado por meio de revisão bibliográfica específica sobre a temática e pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos fornecidos pela teoria crítica da raça.
Virtual Influencer Marketing: Is It Effective in Engaging Younger Generations?
Authors: ROSSI CARLA , Rivetti Francesca 
Published: May 2023

Abstract: The market value of global influencer marketing has more than doubled since 2019 (Statista, 2021). The emergence of the so-called virtual influencers (VIs) has redefined the boundaries of possibilities in this “industry” attracting the interest of many brands and raising several questions about their development, ethics, purpose in marketing and perspective. These ‘new’ social media celebrities have also attracted the attention of the scientific community but research has yet to explore how VIs are likely to reshape the practice of marketing.
This study aims to better understand the attitudes and reactions of Generations Y and Z (the most attractive target group for influencers) towards VIs—in particular, to find out how VIs are perceived by younger customers and whether VIs can effectively persuade them to buy certain products.
Two focus groups were conducted to facilitate an initial response to a relatively new phenomenon, and to gain a social, contextual view of the issue. Our results showed that human influencers still outperform the virtual ones for a number of reasons, ranging from the impossibility of identifying with digital creatures, the inability of the latter to demonstrate the efficacy of the products on themselves and the impossibility, expressed by many respondents, of empathising with entities that appear soulless and largely manipulated by those who—anonymously, behind their backs—are only interested in selling products.
МЕТОД ВИХОВНИХ СИТУАЦІЙ У МОРАЛЬНО-ЕТИЧНОМУ СТАНОВЛЕННІ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ВЧИТЕЛЯ ФІЗИЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ
Authors: Каплінський Василь , Дамзін Олександр 
Published: May 2023

В статті розглядаються основні чинники використання методу виховних ситуацій при формуванні системи моральних цінностей майбутніх учителів фізичної культури, їх морально-етичної поведінки і морально-етичному становленні загалом. Автори зауважують, що в сучасних умовах розвитку України життєво важливим є завдання формування гармонійної, ініціативної особистості з високим рівнем домагань, а зміни у вищій освіті характеризується тенденцією гуманізації, що визначає актуальність вивчення ціннісно-смислової сфери студентства та її впливу на процес морально-етичного розвитку особистості майбутнього фахівця.
Морально-етичне становлення майбутніх учителів, на думку авторів статті, є процесом і результатом конструктивного особистісного розвитку молодої людини й відбувається завдяки засвоєнню духовно-моральних цінностей з культурно-суспільного й духовно-особистісного досвіду. Тому морально-етичне становлення відбувається завдяки формуванню світогляду та впливу на вектор життєвої активності особистості. У статті представлено результати теоретико-прикладного дослідження особливостей викладання педагогічних дисциплін, впливу методу виховних ситуацій на формування моральної сфери студентів, зокрема визначено особливості ставлення майбутніх учителів фізичної культури до морально-етичних норм, вивчено прояви моральності і дотримання морально-етичних правил у поведінці й вчинках, проаналізовано рівень сформованості морально-етичної поведінки у студентів факультету фізичного виховання, визначено специфіку впливу спортивної діяльності на особистісний розвиток майбутнього вчителя фізичної культури, її суттєве значення у розвитку духовності і формуванні морально-етичної поведінки майбутніх педагогів, особливо їх прагнення до самовдосконалення.
The Future of the Journalism Profession from the Perspective of Professionals Following the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Chettah Mohamed , Farhi Faycal 
Published: May 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic widely affected almost every field of life, and journalism is no exception. Following these major transformations, journalism is today going through different phases which further indicate the future of journalism worldwide. This study examined the future of the journalism profession in the post-pandemic era from the perspective of professionals in media organizations. The results revealed that most of these indicated that their organizations dealt with the coronavirus pandemic professionally by changing the work pattern in the institution. For example, changes in work location during the crisis were emphasized. Many journalists also had to adopt job turnover due to the increase of work-life challenges. In addition, recruitment patterns were altered and working patterns were transformed into digital approaches such as news gathering, publishing online and via social media. Additionally, the professional pressures on journalists were also emphasized in the responses. Regarding the future of journalism in the post-pandemic era, respondents revealed that journalism practices changed greatly after the pandemic. Specifically, changes in working hours, resources and approaches are now affecting the competencies of journalists in their organizations. Finally, the respondents indicated that the demand for “comprehensive journalism” is now in demand by media organizations. Consequently, there are increasing demands for individuals to have professional degrees in media and journalism.

Received: 1 January 2023 / Accepted: 16 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Hybrid Policy Model in the Land Acquisition Decision-Making Process for Toll Road Project in West Sumatra, Indonesia
Authors: Putri Nora Eka , Helmi . , Noer Melinda , Yossyafra . 
Published: May 2023

This research is related to the social phenomenon of land acquisition for toll road construction. It is necessary to enrich knowledge about policy politics, especially in the decision-making process of land acquisition policies, by involving the participation of widely affected communities (hybrid policy). The implementation of land acquisition for the Sicincin-Padang toll road construction in West Sumatra relatively encounters challenges such as issues of compensation, disputes over customary land, coordination between stakeholders, and such. The purpose of this research is to formulate a hybrid policy model for the decision-making process of land acquisition for the construction of toll roads in West Sumatra. The research approach is a mixed method, a kind of concurrent triangulation, namely two-sided research conducted simultaneously so that both sides have the same emphasis (data collection and analysis techniques). Data were collected from relevant informants and respondents from affected communities (325 respondents). Data were analyzed using a soft system methodology consisting of root definition, customers, actors, transformation, worldview, owners, and environmental constraints (CATWOE) analysis. The study results explain that the implementation of land acquisition for toll roads in Indonesia and the Sicincin-Padang section of toll roads in West Sumatra has not been optimal; there are still problems such as refusal of compensation value, road alignment issues, land acquisition administration, and coordination between the central government, local government, and the community. Furthermore, based on the above findings, a hybrid policy model for land acquisition policy (especially at the planning stage) is formulated as a novel concept that can be an alternative solution to the problem of toll road land acquisition.

Received: 15 January 2023 / Accepted: 20 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
The Dakwah Communication Model of the Post-Persecution Muslim Minority: The Case of the Restoration of the Indonesian Ahmadiyya Congregation (JAI)
Authors: Ma`arif Bambang Saiful , Rahmat Munawar , Kastolani . 
Published: May 2023

Ahmadiyya is a Muslim minority with distinctive teachings contradictory to mainstream Islam that has been entrenched in Indonesia since the Dutch colonial era. After independence, the sect enjoyed the freedom of religion and belief under the law's guarantee and the state's power during the reign of the first two presidents (1945-1998). However, the power of orthodox Muslims strengthened during the Reformation Order, and in 2005, a fatwa regarding the heresy of the Ahmadiyya was issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). This was followed by the Joint Decree of the Three High State Institutions, which limited the movement of the Indonesian Ahmadiyya Congregation (JAI). Regional regulations emerged, followed by a violent crusade against this sect. Consequently, this research examined the communication model used by the Ahmadiyya Muslim minority to preach post-persecution. The qualitative methods employed for data collection were observation, interviews, and documentation, which intensively occurred in October-December 2019 and August 2022. The respondents were six JAI central/branch managers and three missionaries. The research results show that the Ahmadiyya teachings naming Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (MGA) as a prophet are the trigger for persecution. Although orthodox Muslims allow the unhindered performance of activities, providing Ahmadiyya is labeled a religion and not a part of Islam, JAI refused because it believes MGA is the non-shari'at Prophet. After the persecution, JAI proposed four models of dakwah communication that internally strengthen Ahmadi beliefs and invite sympathy and new converts.

Received: 24 January 2023 / Accepted: 12 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Critical Success Factors for Implementation of Self-Service Business Intelligence in Management Accounting
Authors: Mauludina Muhammad Alam , Mulyani Sri , Adrianto Zaldy 
Published: May 2023

The practice of data analytics in management accounting has grown with the increasing business complexity, necessitating new strategies for data processing and analysis that support better decision-making. Although studies on this subject are scarce, Self-Service Business Intelligence (SSBI) system is an intriguing topic of discussion. Therefore, this study aimed to explore success factors of implementation of the SSBI systems in management accounting. To accomplish this, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted, examining the latest related publications. Furthermore, it adopted a search procedure as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria to select 28 sample articles. The results showed that success factors were classified into users, organizational, and technology perspectives. From the perspective of users, most citations emphasized the importance of capabilities in implementation of the SSBI, in order to make them self-reliant towards the IT division. Most citations from organizational perspective focused on the significance of collaboration across divisions, emphasizing the involvement of various parties in the SSBI implementation. Additionally, most citations from a technology perspective were data management and governance, which supported data growth and organizational paradigm changes.

Received: 24 February 2023 / Accepted: 21 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
The Reality of Using Augmented Reality Technology by Secondary School Female Teachers in Abha City in Teaching from Their Point of View
Authors: Al-Shahrani Hamed Ali Mubarak , Asiri Alyaa Muhammad Saeed 
Published: May 2023

This study attempts to identify the reality of using AR technology by secondary school female teachers in Abha City from their perspective and attitudes towards AR. The study used a questionnaire as an instrument for data collection. The study utilized the descriptive-analysis approach, and the sample comprised 298 teachers, who were selected randomly. The study indicated that the reality of using AR in teaching for secondary school female teachers achieved a high score of (3.82) from their point of view. Furthermore, the study showed that female teachers' attitudes toward using AR were positive and with a high degree (4.32). Additionally, the study showed that there were statistically significant differences (0.05 α ≤) in the reality of secondary school female teachers' use of AR in teaching due to the variable (Age and Courses). However, there were no statistically significant differences in the use of AR among female teachers because of the variables (Years of experience and Specialization). Based on the most important results, the study recommended the necessity to train female teachers to produce, design, and employ augmented reality content in the educational process and to work scientifically to overcome the obstacles they face in utilizing augmented reality technology in their teaching.

Received: 25 February 2023 / Accepted: 20 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023