bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS ) IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUMBERSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Hendyca putra Dony setiawan 
Published: July 2023

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sangat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian diare dan Penyakit diare pada balita dapat menyebabkan dampak negatife yaitu menghambat proses tumbuh kembang balita sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup balita. Faktor resiko lingkungan dan perilaku merupakan penyebab terjadinya diare. Untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak ada hubungan antara perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas sumbersari kabupaten jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja puskesmas sumbersari kabuapten jember. Besar sampel adalah 47 responden, diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Variabel penelitian meliputi : perlaku hidup bersih dan sehat ibu dan kejadian diare pada balita. Data perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ibu diperoleh dengan kuesioner perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat . Data kejadian diare diperoleh dengan melihat laporan di posyandu. Uji statistic digunakan adalah uji Chi square. Populasi ibu degan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat kategori kurang baik 25 (53,19%), cukup baik 7 (14,89%), dan baik 15 (31,91%). Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Chi squase dan didapatkan Nilai p sebesai 0,000 (p<0,05) yang artinya terdapat hubugan antara perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas sumbersari kabupaten jember. Disarankan pada penelitian ini bagi para ibu dengan balita riwayat diare untuk selalu peduli dan tanggung jawab terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat agar masalah diare pada balita dapat dicegah dengan baik.
Protein family neighborhood analyzer—ProFaNA
Authors: Baranowski Bartosz , Pawłowski Krzysztof 
Published: July 2023

Background
Functionally related genes are well known to be often grouped in close vicinity in the genomes, particularly in prokaryotes. Notwithstanding the diverse evolutionary mechanisms leading to this phenomenon, it can be used to predict functions of uncharacterized genes.

Methods
Here, we provide a simple but robust statistical approach that leverages the vast amounts of genomic data available today. Considering a protein domain as a functional unit, one can explore other functional units (domains) that significantly often occur within the genomic neighborhoods of the queried domain. This analysis can be performed across different taxonomic levels. Provisions can also be made to correct for the uneven sampling of the taxonomic space by genomic sequencing projects that often focus on large numbers of very closely related strains, e.g., pathogenic ones. To this end, an optional procedure for averaging occurrences within subtaxa is available.

Results
Several examples show this approach can provide useful functional predictions for uncharacterized gene families, and how to combine this information with other approaches. The method is made available as a web server at http://bioinfo.sggw.edu.pl/neighborhood_analysis.
SIKAP PROFESIONAL GURU DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Usman Usman 
Published: July 2023

In studying the professional attitude of teachers in the perspective of Islamic education, 4 basic questions have been developed, namely: (1) what is the meaning of the professional attitude of teachers; (2) what is the target of the teacher's professional attitude; (3) how to develop the teacher's professional attitude; and (4) how is the teacher's professional attitude in the perspective of Islamic education?
To answer this problem, the authors examine it through literature searches, both based on theory, trade regulations, and through studies of the Koran and the Hadith of the Prophet.
The results of a literature search found that: (1) the teacher's professional attitude is an action or activity in the form of a good example in carrying out duties as a teacher who has high knowledge, attitudes, and skills in carrying out basic teacher duties; (2) the teacher's professional attitude includes: (a) attitude towards students; (b) attitudes towards leaders/leaders; (c) attitudes towards colleagues; (d) attitudes towards professional organizations; (e) attitude towards work; (f) attitudes towards the workplace; and (g) attitudes towards legislation; (3) the development of this professional attitude can be carried out through two stages, namely: pre-service education (pre-service education) and in-service education/in-service training (in-service education/training); and (4) the attitude of professionalism in Islamic education, namely the actions of a teacher who not only teaches but also educates with only scientific and academic qualifications, but more importantly has commendable morals, such as having patience in teaching, conveying what is called for with full honesty , and carry out educational activities with sincerity.
It is hoped that this article can provide benefits and insights for readers regarding the professional attitude of teachers in an Islamic perspective and make it a basis for thinking and acting in carrying out the duties of the teaching profession, so that it is not only as giving up duties and obligations, but at the same time as worship on the side of Allah SWT
Rehabilitation approach and results of using the biofeedback method (GIGER MD device) in children with neurogenic bladder
Authors: Cvitkovic-Roic Andrea , Mikulic Danijel , Turudic Daniel , Milosevic Danko , Roic Goran , Matijevic Valentina 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundGIGER MD device applies a biofeedback method through stimulated coordinated rhythmic and dynamic movements of the trunk and extremities in an anti-gravity position, thus helping to regain lost motor functions.MethodsIn this article, the performance of the GIGER MD device was evaluated in 36 children with neurogenic bladder measuring gait speed, voiding bladder capacity, deviation from the age-adjusted bladder capacity (measured using the Koff scale), and urinary incontinence.ResultsChildren using the GIGER MD device had an increase in voiding bladder capacity (33.79%, median volume increase of 50 ml) with a subsequent median decrease in median age-adjusted bladder capacity by 45.50% (median deviation before was 36% vs. 16% after treatment). The number of urinary incontinence episodes also reduced by 55.57% (7–3 episodes per day), and the 20-meter motor gait speed increased by 14.26% (from 23 to 19 s).ConclusionChildren who follow the GIGER MD therapy regularly for a period of 6 months show that CNS functional damage can be significantly improved.
Going online: a qualitative study of the impact of web-based arts interventions in primary care during COVID Lockdown
Authors: Tse Urika , Cooper Max , Drew Emma , Singh Neil 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundArts-On-Prescription (AOP) programmes are growing in popularity in European primary care. To meet social distancing rules of the COVID-19 pandemic, AOP workshops were moved onto online video conferencing platformism. It is unknown whether the format (in-person versus online) affects how patients perceive these programmes and their overall success.AimTo investigate the impact of arts programmes on the health and wellbeing of primary care patients and whether the online format affects the accessibility or intended benefit of such programmes.MethodWe conducted a qualitative study at a single primary care centre in Brighton, UK, where numerous AOP programmes are offered. We conducted semi-structured telephone interviews with nine participants. Interviews were audio recorded and subsequently transcribed verbatim. Transcriptions underwent thematic analysis by two independent researchers, first independently, then collaboratively.ResultsThe online format provided ‘a form of meeting people in a safe environment’ for those shielding from COVID-19. Some participants preferred the online format to face-to-face workshops, particularly those with physical disabilities or social anxiety. Teething issues with the technology at the start were reported by some. Participants greatly value the service, reporting numerous benefits to social, physical, and mental wellbeing (particularly in addressing anxiety symptoms). Workshops such as singing and dancing helped the management of chronic physical symptoms.ConclusionParticipants valued the workshops as a space for peer support and patient empowerment. These findings must be viewed in the context of social isolation arising from lockdown. Online delivery offers potential for widening access to arts interventions. Further research should explore the opinions of vulnerable groups.
Bilangan Kromatik Graceful Pada Keluarga Graf Grid
Authors: Indah Kristiana Arika , Anzori Anzori , Adawiyah Robiatul , Slamin Slamin , Albirri Ermita Rizki 
Published: July 2023

All graph in this paper be a connected and simple graph. Let c:V(G)→{1,2,…,k} is a proper vertex coloring where k ≥ 2 which induces a proper edge coloring c':E(G)→{1,2,…,k} define by c' (uv)=|c(u)-c(v)|, where uv in E(G) is called graceful k-coloring. A vertex coloring c of graph G is a graceful coloring if c is a graceful k-coloring for some k∈ N. The minimum k for which a graph G is a graceful chromatic number denoted by χ_g (G). In this paper, we will investigate the establish exact value of graceful chromatic number on grid graph family namely H graph 〖(H〗_n) for n≥2 and grid graph for m,n≥3.
Keywords: graceful coloring, graceful chromatic number, grid graph family
High Frequency Solution‐Processed Organic Field‐Effect Transistors with High‐Resolution Printed Short Channels
Authors: Losi Tommaso , Witczak Łukasz , Łysień Mateusz , Rossi Pietro , Moretti Paola , Bertarelli Chiara , Mattoli Virgilio , Caironi Mario 
Published: July 2023

AbstractOrganic electronics is an emerging technology that enables the fabrication of devices with low‐cost and simple solution‐based processes at room temperature. In particular, it is an ideal candidate for the Internet of Things since devices can be easily integrated in everyday objects, potentially creating a distributed network of wireless communicating electronics. Recent efforts allowed to boost operational frequency of organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs), required to achieve efficient wireless communication. However, in the majority of cases, in order to increase the dynamic performances of OFETs, masks based lithographic techniques are used to reduce device critical dimensions, such as channel and overlap lengths. This study reports the successful integration of direct written metal contacts defining a 1.4 µm short channel, printed with ultra‐precise deposition technique (UPD), in fully solution fabricated n‐type OFETs. An average transition frequency as high as 25.5 MHz is achieved at 25 V. This result demonstrates the potential of additive, high‐resolution direct‐writing techniques for the fabrication of organic electronics operating in the high‐frequency regime.
Dzyaloshinskii‐Moriya Torque‐Driven Resonance in Antiferromagnetic α‐Fe2O3
Authors: Liu Qiyao , Kim Taeheon , Lee Kyusup , Yang Dongsheng , Kumar Dushyant , Hu Fanrui , Yang Hyunsoo 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe high‐frequency optical mode of α‐Fe2O3 is examined, and it is reported that Dzyaloshinskii−Moriya (DM) interaction generates a new type of torque on the magnetic resonance. Using a continuous‐wave terahertz interferometer, the optical mode spectra is measured, where the asymmetric absorption with a large amplitude and broad linewidth is observed near the magnetic transition point, Morin temperature (TM ≈ 254.3 K). Based on the spin wave model, the spectral anomaly is attributed to the DM interaction‐induced torque, enabling to extract the strength of DM interaction field of 4 T. This work opens a new avenue to characterize the spin resonance behaviors at an antiferromagnetic singular point for next‐generation and high‐frequency spin‐based information technologies.
Recent Progress of Multiferroicity and Magnetoelectric Effects in ABX3‐Type Perovskite Metal–Organic Frameworks
Authors: Wang Jie , Xu Xing‐Liang , Li Xing'ao 
Published: July 2023

AbstractMultiferroics have been investigated extensively in the last decades due to their wide range of applications in high‐density multistate storage, spintronics, and novel multifunctional magnetic–electric devices. One peculiar subgroup of multiferroic materials comprises 3D perovskite metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with the general formula ABX3 (A = monovalent organic cation (such as an alkali metal or protonated amine), B = divalent metal cation, X = organic anion), for their coexistence of multiple orders (electric, magnetic, and elastic, et al.). The purpose of this review is to give a representative overview of the recent progress in the field of ABX3‐type multiferroic MOFs, containing 3d magnetic metal ions at B‐site. First, the perovskite multiferroic MOFs in which X‐site is occupied by formate, is examined and summarized. In particular, magnetoelectric coupling effects, such as electric‐field tuning of magnetic properties and magnetic field control of electric polarization, and pressure control of structural/magnetic/electric properties, are described and discussed. Then, it is focused on the structural phase transitions and ferroic orders by analyzing several representative multiferroic MOFs compounds with none‐formate. To motivate the researchers in this area, some promising topics that have not yet been fully explored in perovskite multiferroic MOFs are finally proposed.
Direct Manufacturing Technology for High‐Precision Follow‐the‐Shape Circuits on Complex, Hard, Curved Surfaces
Authors: Qin Wang , Li Shujuan , Wei Sha , Qi Shuaitong , Zhang Weipei , Kang Tuo , Li Yan 
Published: July 2023

Abstract3D curved electronics are a trend in the microelectronics industry, but conformal printing of circuits on complex curved surfaces remains challenging, especially for electronics comprising concave surfaces with large curvature. In this study, a new manufacturing method is proposed for follow‐the‐shape circuits, using high‐precision direct printing technology to print circuits on hard, arbitrarily curved surfaces. A circuit with any complex curved surface can be directly digitized and programmed for fully autonomous and controlled printing without indirect transfer or pad printing processing. The proposed direct printing method begins with using unique 3D projection technology to map a 2D planar functional circuit onto a 3D digital curved surface. The next step is directly printing the integrated circuit on a complex surface by controlled planning of the spatial motion trajectory, high‐frequency drive control of the precision nozzle, and precise switching control of the heterogeneous functional material. Optimal printing parameters are obtained by exploring the main factors affecting molding quality and electrical conductivity of curved surface circuits. Simple examples, such as an acoustic‐optic touch time‐delay three‐control multifunction system, demonstrate the feasibility and broad potential of the proposed technology.
Bioinspired polyimide film with fire retardant and gas barrier properties by gravity‐induced deposition of montmorillonite
Authors: Yu Qiao‐Xi , Bei Run‐Xin , Liu Jia‐Hui , He Yan‐Wei , Liu Si‐Wei , Chi Zhen‐Guo , Xu Jia‐Rui , Zhang Yi 
Published: July 2023

AbstractFlame retardants play a crucial role in improving the flame retardant properties of polymer materials. In recent years, environmental problems caused by flame retardants have attracted widespread attention. It is urgent to use green and effective methods to prepare flame retardant polymers. Bioinspired nanocomposites with layered structures seem to provide effective ideas, but in general, their hydrophilic raw materials limit their applications in certain fields. Here, we prepared biomimetic composites with a layered “brick‐and‐mortar” structure by gravity‐induced deposition using polyimide as the polymer matrix and montmorillonite (MMT) as the filler. The well‐arranged structures of the composite material could isolate oxygen and prevent combustible gases from escaping. The gas barrier performance has been greatly improved, in which the water vapor transmission rate and the oxygen transmission rate decreased by 99.18% and three orders of magnitude, respectively. The flame retardant performance has also been improved, and its limiting oxygen index can reach 67.9%. The polyimide matrix can be converted to water‐insoluble by thermal imidization of water‐soluble poly (amic acid) salt precursors, which endows the composites with low hygroscopicity. The coating containing MMT can protect against polyurethane (PU) foam from fire. During the conical calorimetric test, the coated sample self‐extinguished, and the peak heat release rate, total heat release, and total smoke production are significantly decreased by 53.39%, 40.69%, and 53.03%, respectively. Taking advantage of these properties, this work utilizes a facile method to prepare biomimetic composites with low moisture absorption, excellent gas barrier properties, and flame retardancy, which have great application potential.
Incorporating organoclays into sustainable starch/polylactide biocomposites for enhanced mechanical and thermal properties
Authors: Zhang Xikui , Muiruri Joseph Kinyanjui , Yeo Jayven Chee Chuan , Lin Ting Ting , Vijayakumar Raveenkumar , Lee Chih‐Hung , Toh Jessica Pei Wen , Thitsartarn Warintorn , Li Zibiao 
Published: July 2023

AbstractStarch is an essential biopolymer in biofuel production and a sizing agent in the paper and textile industries. However, native starch is unsuitable for most applications due to brittleness, inferior mechanical and thermal properties, and poor processability. In this regard, a series of modified starch‐based biopolymer composites were prepared by extrusion to produce composites with enhanced properties for enlarged applications. Unlike other studies, the developed thermoplastic starch (TPS) in this work was produced by gelatinizing starch with glycerol and poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) to induce both plasticization and compatibilization. The resultant TPS was blended with diverse organoclays and polylactide (PLA) via a twin‐screw extruder to obtain TPS/PLA/organoclay composites. The ensuing composites were studied for thermal and morphology properties using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results showed that the organoclay loading highly influenced the mechanical and thermal properties of the TPS/PLA composites by enhancing the thermal stability and stiffness of the blends. More importantly, incorporating a small amount of organoclay into PLA enhanced its compatibility with TPS, as depicted in morphological studies. The enhanced crystallization and compatibilization of the blends resulted in enhanced mechanical properties of eco‐friendly composite materials for sustainable packaging applications.
A real‐time monitoring approach for bivariate event data
Authors: Zwetsloot Inez Maria , Mahmood Tahir , Taiwo Funmilola Mary , Wang Zezhong 
Published: July 2023

AbstractEarly detection of changes in the frequency of events is an important task in many fields, such as disease surveillance, monitoring of high‐quality processes, reliability monitoring, and public health. This article focuses on detecting changes in multivariate event data by monitoring the time‐between‐events (TBE). Existing multivariate TBE charts are limited because they only signal after an event occurred for each of the individual processes. This results in delays (i.e., long time‐to‐signal), especially when we are interested in detecting a change in one or a few processes with different rates. We propose a bivariate TBE chart, which can signal in real‐time. We derive analytical expressions for the control limits and average time‐to‐signal performance, conduct a performance evaluation and compare our chart to an existing method. Our findings showed that our method is an effective approach for monitoring bivariate TBE data and has better detection ability than the existing method under transient shifts and is more generally applicable. A significant benefit of our method is that it signals in real‐time and that the control limits are based on analytical expressions. The proposed method is implemented on two real‐life datasets from reliability and health surveillance.
The efficacy of a combination of naproxen and fexofenadine (SJP − 002) to inhibit the symptoms that are associated with viral upper respiratory tract infection: Four case reports of individuals with common cold
Authors: Išerić Emina , Dahl Thomas A. , Scholey Andrew , Iversen Jacqueline M. , Verster Joris C. 
Published: July 2023

Key Clinical MessageThere is no effective treatment that reduces both the severity and duration of a common cold episode. SJP − 002 (naproxen and fexofenadine) reduced symptom severity by two‐third, and the duration of the common cold episode approximately by half.AbstractThe common cold is one of the most frequently experienced immune‐related complaints. At present, available treatments have limited efficacy in inhibiting symptoms associated with upper respiratory tract infection, nor do they significantly shorten the duration of common cold episodes. Four case reports are presented of individuals with a common cold. Three of them self‐administered the combination of naproxen and fexofenadine (SJP − 002). Results of one individual were compared to her spouse, who did not take SJP − 002 to treat common cold, while two other individuals took SJP − 002 and compared symptom severity with another common cold episode they experienced previously without taking SJP − 002. SJP − 002 reduced the severity of symptoms associated with upper respiratory tract infection by two‐third and reduced the duration of the common cold episode approximately by half. In conclusion, SJP − 002 reduced the severity and duration of common cold episodes. These findings warrant further investigation of SJP − 002 in double‐blind, placebo‐controlled clinical trials.
SMARCB1/INI1‐deficient intrathoracic neoplasm with rhabdoid/plasmacytoid cytomorphology in a patient with plasma cell myeloma: A case report
Authors: Fujita Kazuki , Mizuguchi Keishi , Mori Tatsuya , Shimoda Tsubasa , Sakano Kaori , Shimaguchi Chie , Ito Ayumi , Yoshimura Kaori , Sakaguchi Maki , Imi Tatsuya , Ikeda Hiroko 
Published: July 2023

AbstractSMARCB1 (INI1) is one of the switch/sucrose nonfermentable (SWI/SNF) complexes whose loss is associated with several tumors. SMARCB1 (INI1)‐deficient intrathoracic neoplasms are extremely rare and known to be highly malignant and lethal. This report presents the case of a patient diagnosed with SMARCB1 (INI1)‐deficient intrathoracic neoplasm during chemotherapy for plasma cell myeloma. A 77‐year‐old male patient complained of cough, bloody sputum, and fever with an enlarged right lung mass and pleural effusion. His cytological examination revealed undifferentiated epithelioid and rhabdoid/plasmacytoid cells with bi‐ or multinucleation, vacuolization, mitosis, and pleomorphism. However, it was difficult to distinguish the relapse of plasma cell myeloma as atypical plasmacytoid cells were detected. Immunohistochemically, the neoplastic cells showed a loss of SMARCB1 (INI1) expression in the cell block of pleural fluid and in the right lung of the autopsy specimen. Further, the patient was diagnosed with SMARCB1 (INI1)‐deficient intrathoracic neoplasm of the right lung based on histological and autopsy findings. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of cytomorphology in a SMARCB1 (INI1)‐deficient intrathoracic neoplasm.