bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Why do academicians share knowledge? A study of higher education institutions in India
Authors: Ahmad Asad , Alam Md Sarwar , Kirmani Mohd Danish , Madsen Dag Øivind 
Published: September 2023

PurposeIndian higher education institutions are diverse in nature; there are institutions with good infrastructure and resources as well as institutes that have little in terms of resources and infrastructure. Keeping in mind the relevance of knowledge sharing in academic institutions, the researchers in the present study have tried to find factors determining the knowledge sharing behavior of the academicians of different institutes in India.DesignThe researchers in the present work have expanded on extant research by demarcating factors that affect the knowledge sharing behavior of academicians. A structured questionnaire was shared through e-mail and social media groups, and a snowball approach was used to reach out to the maximum number of respondents.FindingsThe present study offers an integrated and extended theory of planned behavior (TPB) theoretical model, augmenting it with constructs such as motivation and the opportunity to share knowledge adapted from related studies. The findings of this research provide theoretical as well as practical suggestions in determining and explaining the knowledge sharing behavior of academicians.OriginalityThe researchers in the present study have tried to present a shorter and more reliable scale that can be used to assess the behavioral intentions of academicians to share knowledge.
Frequency of sexual dysfunction in outpatients with severe mental illness in Greece
Authors: Angelaki Maria , Alexiou Eirini , Igoumenou Artemis , Alevizopoulos Giorgos 
Published: September 2023

IntroductionPatients with psychosis can develop sexual dysfunction, which may be related to the disease itself, psychosocial factors, somatic comorbidities, and the use of psychotropic medication.ObjectiveWe aimed to investigate the type and frequency of sexual dysfunction in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder in order to assess the side effects of antipsychotics in sexual function.MethodsThis is a multicenter, cross-sectional study, involving patients diagnosed with schizophrenia (79.3%) or bipolar disorder (20.7%) treated in the Department of Psychiatry and Community Mental Health Centers from November 2018 to December 2019. Patients were enrolled in the study after signed informed consent. Demographic and clinical data were collected from patients through a semi-structured interview. The Antipsychotics and Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (ASFQ) was administered to assess sexual function.ResultsA total of 87 outpatients on antipsychotics were recruited in the study. The mean age was 43.6 years, while the mean duration of the disease was 16.9 years. Overall, only 9.1% of patients spontaneously reported sexual dysfunction. Patients treated with oral first-generation antipsychotics had more difficulties in achieving orgasm and decreased erection capacity. In contrast, patients treated with oral second-generation antipsychotics had decreased ejaculation capacity. Patients on antipsychotic combination therapy were associated with higher rates of sexual anhedonia.DiscussionThese results suggest that sexual dysfunction is a side effect of antipsychotic treatment, which was spontaneously rarely reported by patients. It seems essential to obtain a psychosexual clinical history before initiating antipsychotic treatment to evaluate following changes and adopt an individualized strategy to manage sexual dysfunction induced by antipsychotics.
Acute Stress in Health Workers in Colombia 2017–2021: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Gonzalez Delgado Mery , Cortes Gil Jesus David , Rodriguez Araujo Deysy Lisette , Mira Solves Jose Joaquin , Rodriguez Gallo Erika Bibiana , Salcedo Monsalve Alejandra , Arrieta Arteta Luz Angela , Villalba Toquica Carolina del Pilar , Morales Ruiz Juan Carlos 
Published: September 2023

Objectives: Analyze the presence of acute stress response after adverse events in human talent in Colombian health institutions from 2017 to 2021.Methods: Cross-sectional study of prevalence, carried out on 838 members of the human talent in health (professionals, technicians, technologists, and auxiliaries) of Colombian health institutions in the study period with the application of the EASE instrument. Univariate analysis using descriptive statistical techniques, chi-square and Student’s t-test, and bivariate analysis with a Poisson regression model using the institucional SPSS v. 26.Results: The prevalence of adverse events in the last 5 years was 33.8%, presenting levels of acute stress qualifying as Medium-high emotional overload at 21.91%, while extreme acute stress was at 3.53%. The prevalence of risk for presenting acute stress after being involved in an adverse event was PR: 1.30 (CI: 1.24–1.36).Conclusion: Acute stress in human talent after adverse events is limiting health and care capacity and must be efficiently addressed by health institutions. Psychosocial risk is linked within the framework of the patient safety program and the institutional occupational health and safety management systems.
Clinical manifestations of chronic oral mucosa injury and aspects of cancer alertness in the dental practice
Authors: Firsova I. V. , Fedotova Yu. M. , Kurdyukova А. М. , Andreeva A. V. 
Published: September 2023

Relevance. Prolonged exposure to various traumatic factors on the oral mucosa may provoke proto-oncogene expression, which means that the dentist’s strategy should strictly comply with the principles of cancer alertness.Description of the clinical case. The article presents the examination data of three patients with various types of oral mucosa trauma, a presentation of clinical cases and cancer screening results.Results. The most common causes of the mechanical insult of the oral mucosa were: chronic biting with sharp edges of the teeth, prostheses and orthodontic appliances, which need to be replaced. Overall, they prevailed in 89% of cases.Conclusion. The analysis of observations substantiates the need for strict adherence to the principles of cancer alertness of dentists regarding chronic oral mucosa trauma, which has a high risk of malignancy.
Status Karies Gigi Berdasarkan Indeks DMF-T pada Nelayan di Pesisir Pantai Kawasan Megamas Kota Manado
Authors: Mariati Ni Wayan , Mintjelungan Christy N. , MArtin Nur I. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract: Most fishermen in Indonesia are under the poverty line and have a low level of education, which can affect the level of dental and oral hygiene. The most common dental and oral disease found in coastal communities is dental caries. The main indicator for assessing dental caries is the DMF-T index (Decay Missing Filling-Teeth). This study aimed to determine the status of dental caries based on the DMF-T index in fishermen in the coastal area of the Megamas region, Manado. This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Samples were fishermen on the coastal area of the Megamas region obtained by using total sampling method according to the inclusion criteria. There were 34 fishermen in this study. The results showed that the status of dental caries based on DMF-T was 104 (30%) Decay with an average of 3.1; Missing was 243 (70%) with an average of 7.1; and Filling was 0 (0%) or none. The total DMF-T index was 347 with an average of 10.2. In conclusion, the status of dental caries based on the DMF-T index in fishermen in the coastal area of the Megamas Region, Manado, is very high with an average value of 10.2.
Keywords: dental caries status; DMF-T index; oral and dental hygiene; fishermen

Abstrak: Sebagian besar nelayan di Indonesia berada di bawah garis kemiskinan serta tingkat pendidikan rendah yang dapat memengaruhi tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Penyakit gigi dan mulut yang paling sering ditemukan pada masyarakat pesisir Pantai yaitu karies gigi. Indikator utama untuk menilai karies gigi yaitu indeks DMF-T (Decay Missing Filling-Teeth). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status karies gigi berdasarkan indeks DMF-T pada nelayan di pesisir pantai Kawasan Megamas Kota Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian yaitu nelayan di pesisir pantai Kawasan Megamas Kota Manado, diperoleh dengan metode total sampling yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 34 nelayan sebagai sampel penelitian. Status karies gigi berdasarkan DMF-T yaitu Decay sebanyak 104 (30%) dengan rerata 3,1, Missing sebanyak 243 (70%) dengan rerata 7,1 dan Filling sebanyak 0 (0%) atau tidak ada. Total indeks DMF-T sebesar 347 dengan rerata 10,2. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah status karies gigi berdasarkan indeks DMF-T pada nelayan di pesisir pantai Kawasan Megamas Kota Manado termasuk kriteria sangat tinggi dengan nilai rerata 10,2.
Kata kunci: status karies gigi; indeks DMF-T; kebersihan gigi dan mulut; nelayan
AGAMA DAN MAKNA SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN POLITIKNYA
Authors: Salim Delmus Puneri 
Published: September 2023

Agama merupakan way of life bagi umat Islam. Agama mengandung makna social ekonomi dan politik. Di Indonesia, pasca-Suharto era, agama telah dimanifestasikan dalam berbagai aspek, termasuk salah satunya hukum zakat. Pemerintah pusat dan daerah telah menetapkan peraturan-peraturan terkait pengelolaan zakat, baik sebagai sarana untuk mendistribusikan kesejahteraan kepada masyarakat maupun sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan sumber daya keuangan pemerintah. Di Sumatera Barat, zakat adalah bagian penting dari strategi daerah untuk mengumpulkan dana untuk program-program yang berkaitan dengan kemiskinan, untuk program pengendalian bencana alam, serta untuk menangani akibat social dari krisis keuangan regional dan global. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi makna social ekonomi dan politik zakat di Sumatera Barat. Zakat telah menyediakan sumber pendapatan daerah yang memungkinkan pemerintah daerah mengakumulasi sumber daya alternatif dengan cara memanfaatkan peningkatan nilai-nilai agama di masyarakat dan secara selektif mendistribusikannya untuk meningkatkan popularitas mereka.
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI YANG DAPAT MENYEBABKAN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH PADA URINE PENGGUNA PANTYLINER
Authors: Andriani Ganisya , Harlita Tiara Dini , Lamri Lamri 
Published: September 2023

Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) adalah infeksi yang diakibatkan adanya bakteri pada saluran kemih. Mahasiswi aktif menggunakan dikarenakan beberapa mengalami pengeluaran sekret vagina disekitar waktu ovulasi. Penggunaan yang tidak tepat menjadi salah satu faktor terjadinya ISK. Jenis bakteri yang mengakibatkan ISK diantaranya yaitu Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas sp., Klebsiella pneumoniae, dan Enterococcus faecalis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan ISK pada urin pengguna pantyliner. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif observasional. Sampel diambil secara total sampling dan berupa urin porsi tengah dari 30 mahasiswi Diploma III Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Poltekkes Kemenkes Kaltim yang menggunakan pantyliner, yang kemudian diidentifikasi menggunakan kultur. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan disajikan dalam bentuk diagram dan tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 30 responden, didapatkan 2 responden (6,7%) berisiko berdasarkan perilaku personal hygiene; 7 responden (2,3%) berisiko berdasarkan perilaku lama penggunaan; dan 13 responden (43,3%) berisiko berdasarkan jenis yang digunakan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan positif adanya bakteri pada urin sebanyak 20 sampel (66,7%) terdiri dari bakteri Gram positif Staphylococcus sp. (65%); Gram negatif Klebsiella sp. (10%); dan kombinasi bakteri Gram Positif dan Negatif yaitu Streptococcus sp. dan Acinetobacter baumanii pada 1 sampel (5%) serta Staphylococcus sp. dan Klebsiella sp. pada 4 sampel (20%). Kesimpulan bahwa Sebagian besar bakteri yang teridentifikasi yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi saluran kemih adalah Staphylococcus sp.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT PADA PASIEN ASMA RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD Dr. PIRNGADI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2021
Authors: Hasanah Fenny , Handayani Salmah , Dasopang Eva Sartika , Maharani Maharani , Arafah Reihan Maurani 
Published: September 2023

Asma merupakan peradangan saluran napas kronis dicirikan dengan adanya kondisi inflamasi pada saluran nafas, riwayat gejala sesak nafas berat, peradangan di dada, nafas mengi dan batuk yang durasi dan intensitasnya bervariasi. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang penggunaan obat pada pasien asma rawat jalan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan obat pada pasien asma rawat jalan di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Kota Medan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif. Data rekam medik dari buku status pasien asma rawat jalan diperoleh secara retrospektif dengan sampel sebanyak 67 pasien pada periode Januari-Desember 2021 di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Kota Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan obat asma pada pasien asma di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Kota Medan sudah rasional. Dari 67 data rekam medik pasien asma rawat jalan mayoritas paling banyak adalah perempuan dengan jumlah sebanyak 52 orang (77,61%). Kelompok usia 55-65 tahun sebanyak 19 pasien (28,35%). Jenis obat yang paling banyak digunakan adalah jenis obat generik sebanyak 159 (65,97%). Penggunaan obat yang paling banyak digunakan adalah golongan Agonis β2 yaitu sebesar (39,53%). Dengan bentuk sediaan yang paling banyak adalah tablet (75,51%). Kesimpulannya adalah penggunaan obat pada pasien asma di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Kota Medan sudah rasional sesuai dengan prosedur pengobatan asma.
Analysis of Thermal Management and Cooling DC Fan of Ultra96-V2-G Multi Processor Single Board Computer
Authors: Bansal Abhishek 
Published: September 2023

<p>This paper presents the analysis of thermal management and cooling DC fan,which cools multi-cores (four cores of Cortex A53 and two cores of Cortes R5F) processor system on a chip and associated components mounted on a single board computer of XCZU3EG-1SBVA484E by forced convection, optimizing the design, operational conditions and maximizing the performance. </p>
CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converter for Perovskite PV Sensing Applications
Authors: Mokogwu Francis , Marzuki Arjuna , Ng Annie , Ukaegbu Ikechi 
Published: September 2023

<p> An 8-bit asynchronous single-ended Successive Approximation Register (SAR) Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for the realization of a perovskite photovoltaic (PV) sensing application is presented. Various techniques have been proposed to enhance speed and power efficiency. A bootstrap transmission gate-based sample and hold circuit is proposed to improve sampling linearity and reduce power consumption. The sample and hold circuit is configured to operate at a 90% duty cycle, hence, giving it enough time for the conversion. A two-stage latch dynamic comparator is implemented to ensure high-speed and low power consumption. The SAR ADC also implements an asynchronous SAR logic block, controlled by an internal clock, which eliminates the need for an external clock. The proposed SAR ADC was designed in a UMC 180nm CMOS technology. The SAR ADC is tested with a sinusoidal analog input of 500 mV at 10 kHz frequency and a 4 MHz input clock frequency. The SAR ADC consumes a power of 2.67 mW at a supply of 1.5 V. The proposed ADC is an important unit for application in the fast growing perovskite-based PV industry. </p>
Automated Knowledge-Based Cybersecurity Risk Assessment of Cyber-Physical Systems
Authors: Phillips Stephen , Taylor Steve , Boniface Michael , Surridge Mike 
Published: September 2023

<p>This paper describes a simulation-based approach for automated risk assessment of complex cyber-physical systems to support implementers of ISO 27005. The approach is based on systematic causeand-effect modelling of threats, their causes and effects, and the ways in which the effects of one threat can lead to other threats. In this way, the approach deals with inter-dependencies within the target system, automatically finding attack paths and secondary effect cascades, which generally are very complex and the source of many challenges for implementation of ISO 27005. The approach uses a knowledgebase describing classes of system assets and their possible relationships, along with the associated threats, causes and effects in a generic context. A target system can then be modelled in terms of related assets, describing the intended system structure and purpose (in the absence of any deviations). The knowledgebase is then used to identify which threats are relevant and create a cause-and-effect simulation of those threats. This allows threat likelihoods and risk levels to be found based on input concerning trust assumptions and the presence of controls in the system. The approach has been implemented by the open source Spyderisk project and validated by modelling a published case study of an attack on a steel mill. Given reasonable assumptions about security controls in place, the shortest, highest likelihood attack path found coincides with the published analysis. The case study demonstrates the strengths of the approach: transparency, reproducibility, and performance. </p>
Prospectiva estratégica " El Mic Mac" como apoyo a identificación de variables clave para la formulación de planes estratégicos, aplicación a la microempresa " Análisis de caso micromercados y tenderos en el área metropolitropolitana de Bucaramanga
Authors: Niño Liévano Fabio Augusto , Silva Giraldo Cesar Augusto , Dugarte Mendoza Juan Sebastián , Gualdrón Porras Tatiana , Vanegas Rangel Ramiro Andrés , Rueda Mahecha Yohanna Milena , Suarez Suarez David Andrés , Rodríguez Quiñónez Diana Alexandra , Gómez Mutis Sergio Andrés , Yesid Ardila Wilman , Caballero Márquez José Alonso 
Published: September 2023

El presente estudio investigó la aplicación de la prospectiva estratégica como una herramienta para la toma de decisiones en microempresas, centrándose específicamente en el caso de los micro mercados y tenderos en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga. Se realizó un análisis exhaustivo utilizando información recopilada a través de encuestas, y se identificaron las variables clave y los factores internos y externos que afectan a este tipo de negocios. Se utilizó la matriz de impactos cruzados (MIC MAC) como una herramienta de prospectiva en el contexto de las microempresas.
Los resultados obtenidos revelaron que la prospectiva estratégica puede ser una herramienta eficaz para identificar variables clave, oportunidades y amenazas, formular estrategias a largo plazo y tomar decisiones informadas en el entorno de la microempresa. Se resaltó la importancia de la anticipación y la visión de futuro en la toma de decisiones estratégicas, así como la necesidad de adaptar y aplicar estas técnicas de prospectiva de manera adecuada a las características y recursos de las microempresas. En particular, se encontró que la combinación del direccionamiento estratégico y la prospectiva permite formular planes estratégicos mucho más efectivos al aprovechar las herramientas prospectivas, como en el caso del MIC MAC utilizado en este estudio.
En conclusión, este estudio ha demostrado que la prospectiva estratégica, específicamente el uso del MIC MAC, puede ser una valiosa herramienta para las microempresas, como los micro mercados y tenderos en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga, en la identificación de variables clave, la formulación de estrategias y la toma de decisiones informadas. Estos hallazgos resaltan la importancia de incorporar enfoques prospectivos en la planificación estratégica de las microempresas para adaptarse y competir de manera efectiva en entornos empresariales cambiantes. planes estratégicos mucho más efectivos al aprovechar las herramientas prospectivas, como en el caso del MIC MAC utilizado en este estudio.
أثر تدريس مادة الجغرافية باستراتيجية حدائق الافكار في تحصيل طالبات الصف الرابع الادبي وتنمية تفكيرهن المنظومي
Authors: الزبيدي عذراء 
Published: September 2023

يهدف البحث الحالي الى معرفة أثـر تدريس مادة الجغرافية باستراتيجية حدائق الأفكار في تحصيل طالبات الصف الرابع الأدبي وتنمية تفكيرهن المنظومي ,ولتحقيق هدف البحث وضعت الباحثة الفرضيات الآتية:-
1- لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0.05) بين متوسط درجات طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللاتي يدرسن مادة الجغرافية باستراتيجية حدائق الافكار ومتوسط درجات طالبات المجموعة الضابطة اللاتي يدرسن المادة نفسها بالطريقة الاعتيادية في الاختبار التحصيلي.
2- لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (05،0 ) بين متوسط درجات المجموعة التجريبية اللاتي يدرسن مادة الجغرافية باستراتيجية حدائق الافكار ومتوسط درجات المجموعة الضابطة اللاتي يدرسن المادة نفسها بالطريقة الاعتيادية في درجات مقياس التفكير المنظومي.
تكونت عينة البحث من (64) طالبة بواقع (32) طالبة في المجموعة التجريبية و(32) طالبة في المجموعة الضابطة وشملت المادة الفصل الاول والثاني والثالث للفصل الدراسي الأول للعام 2019-2020 .
درست الباحثة المجموعتين بنفسها , ولقياس التحصيل اعدت الباحثة اختبارا مكون (30) فقرة من نوع الاختيار من متعدد ،كما اعتمدت الباحثة اختبار التفكير المنظومي الذي اعده الكبيسي (2008) . تم معالجة النتيجة إحصائيا باستعمال الاختبار التائي (T-test) لعينيتن مستقلتين
حيث أظهرت نتيجة البحث :
1- تفوق طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللاتي درسن باستراتيجية حدائق الأفكار على طالبات المجموعة الضابطة اللاتي درسن المادة نفسها بالطريقة التقليدية في التحصيل.
2- تفوق طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللاتي درسن باستراتيجية حدائق الأفكار على طالبات المجموعة الضابطة اللاتي درسن المادة نفسها بالطريقة التقليدية في تفكيرهن المنظومي.
وفي ضوء نتائج البحث أوصت الباحثة بما يأتي :
1- التأكيد على استخدام الاستراتيجيات الحديثة وخاصة حدائق الأَفكار لما لها اثر في رفع مستوى الطالبات في التحصيل.
2- ضرورة ادخال مدرسي الاجتماعيات في دورات تدريبية للتعرف على الاستراتيجيات الحديثة.
استكمالا للبحث الحالي تقترح الباحثة ما يأتي:
1- دراسة أثر حدائق الأفكار في بعض متغيرات المعرفية التفكير الناقد والابداعي ... الخ .
2- دراسة مماثلة للدراسة الحالية في مراحل وصفوف اخرى.
PENGARUH KELENGKAPAN SPAREPART DAN KELENGKAPAN STRUKTUR ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI AHASS HARI MOTOR 2 TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Budi Prasetyo  , Eko Santoso  , Aris Dwi Gunawan  
Published: September 2023

Abstract
The primary issue raised in this thesis is the relationship between customer satisfaction at Ahass Hari Motor 2 Tulungagung and the completeness of the organizationalstructure and spare parts inventories. This study employs quantitative research techniques,meaning that it involves numerical data that is statistically examined. This study used aminimum of 97 population samples, according to the Cochran formula. The analysis'sfindings indicate that the organizational structure's and the spare parts' variablecompleteness have a strong simultaneous and partial impact on customer satisfaction. AtAhass Hari Motor 2 Tulungagung, there is a very strong correlation or relationship betweenthe completeness of the organizational structure and the completeness of the spare partsinventory.

Abstrak
Pokok permasalahan yang dibahas dalam skripsi ini yaitu bagaimana pengaruh kelengkapan sparepart dan kelengkapan struktur organisasi terhadap kepuasan pelanggan diAhass Hari Motor 2 Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatifyaitu penelitiannya menggunakan data yang bersifat angka-angka dianalisis melalauistatistik. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus Cochran minimal 97orang dari populasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel kelengkapan sparepart dankelengkapan struktur organisasi berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan dan parsial terhadapkepuasan pelanggan. Korelasi atau hubungan antara kelengkapan sparepart dan kelengkapanstruktur organisasi dengan kepuasan pelanggan pada Ahass Hari Motor 2 Tulungagungsangat kuat.