bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cilt Bakımında ve Vücut Banyosunda Kullanılan Klorheksidinin Etkisi: Sistematik Derleme
Authors: UĞUR Nazmiye , IŞIK Meryem Türkan 
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma, temizleme amaçlı yapılan vücut banyolarında kullanılan
klorheksidinin cilt üzerinde temizleyici etkisini anlamak için vücut banyosunda
klorheksidinin kullanıldığı çalışmalar sistematik incelemektir.
Yöntem: 1 Ocak- 20 Nisan 2022 tarihlerinde ‘Google Scholar’,‘Medline’, ‘Pubmed’,
‘Cochrane’, ‘Wiley Online Library’ tam metnine ulaşılan araştırma çalışmaları
kullanıldı. Anahtar kelimeler ‘having bath chlorhexidine’, ‘nursing care with
chlorhexidine’, ‘bath with chlorhexidine’ dir. Ulaşılan 2557 araştırmadan dahil
edilme kriterlerine göre, 287 incelenen çalışmadan, kriterlere uygun ve tam metnine
ulaşılan 27 çalışma alındı.
Bulgular: Literatürde yapılan çalışmalarda toplam 972,948 hasta, 26 araştırma
makalesi ve çok merkezli toplam 953 yataklı, 325 hemşirenin değerlendirildiği bir
araştıma sonucundan elde edilen bulgular ile toplam 27 araştırma makalesinden
oluşmaktadır. Örneklem grubu; farklı yaş, yoğun bakım üniteleri ve kliniklerdeki
hastalardır. Bu çalışmalarda klorheksidinli banyonun, staphylococcus aureus (S.
aureus), methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vakomicine dirençli
enterekok (VRE), çoklu ilaca dirençli mikroorganizma yükünün cilt üzerinden
uzaklaştırılması amacıyla vücut hijyenin sağlanmasında kullanıldığı görülmektedir.
Sonuçlar ve Öneriler: Klorheksidinli banyoların cilt üzerinde temizleyici etkisinin
su- sabun, non- antiseptik özellikteki ürünlere göre etkili olduğu anlaşılmaktadır.
Bu çalışmalar sonucunda hemşirelere, hijyen uygulamalarında enfeksiyonların
önlenmesi için, %2 klorheksidinli temizleme mendilleri, %4 sıvı klorheksidin
kullanılması önerilebilir.
Papatyanın Anksiyete Bozukluğu Olan Bireylerin Psikolojik İyi Oluşluluk, Depresyon, Anksiyete Düzeyi Üzerine Etkisi: Bir Meta Analiz Çalışması
Authors: UZUN Sevda , ŞİRİN Burak 
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma, papatyanın anksiyete bozukluğu olan bireylerin psikolojik
iyi oluşluk, depresyon ve anksiyete düzeyi üzerindeki etkisini incelemek amacı ile
yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Meta analiz türündeki bu çalışmadaki veriler Mart-Mayıs 2022’de PubMed, Web of Scıence, EBSCOhost ve Google Akademik, YÖK tez veri tabanlarında yıl sınırlamasına gidilmeden tarama yapılarak elde edilmiştir. Araştırmaya
incelemeler yapıldıktan sonra 7 araştırma dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırmalarda toplam
örneklem sayısı 784’tür.
Bulgular: Araştırma sonucunda papatyanın anksiyete,( (SMD: -1,313, %95 CI:
0,294- 0.087; Z= -4,462, p = 0.010, I2= %94,653), depresyon (SMD: 5,762, %95 CI:
6,926- 10,921; Z= 2,190, p = 0.029, I2= %98,753) ve psikolojik iyi oluşluk üzerinde etkili bir değişken olduğu (SMD: 3,747, %95 CI: 1,621- 0.2,628; Z= 2,311, p =
0.021, I2= %99,448) belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç ve Öneriler: Çalışmada anksiyete bozukluğu olan bireylerde papatya
kullanımının depresyon, anksiyete ve psikolojik iyi oluşluk üzerinde etkili olduğu
bulunmuştur. Bu sonuçlar papatyanın anksiyete bozukluğu olan bireylerde klinik
olarak anlamlı bir antidepresan etki üretebileceğini ve bireylerde psikolojik iyi
oluşluk sağlayabileceğini düşündürmektedir.
Pentahelix Synergy in Post-Tsunami Disaster Recovery to Support Community Resilience in Facing Disaster in Pandeglang Regency
Authors: Kurniadi Anwar , Syamsunasir Syamsunasir , Widana I Dewa Ketut Kerta 
Published: April 2023

The pentahelic synergy must be carried out by the Pandeglang Regency to speed up the recovery process after the tsunami disaster. If it doesn't work, it will disrupt the resilience of the community in facing the coming disaster. This study used a qualitative descriptive design method. The purpose of this study was to analyze how far the pentahelic synergy in post-tsunami recovery is to support community resilience in facing disasters in Pandeglang Regency. The research was conducted at Carita Beach, Labuan, Panimbang and Sumur of Pendeglang Regency with 16 informants. The research data were analyzed in four steps. The results showed that the implementation of pentahelic synergy carried out by BPBD Pandeglang Regency in achieving post-tsunami recovery was in the good or effective category. and community resilience in dealing with disasters is in a strong position. The conclusion is that the effect of pentahelic synergy is able to increase the resilience of the community which is dominated by psychological and social aspects, so that it will tend to lead to the strengthening of the existing religious culture that supports government programs
Changes in Gender Power Dynamics in Congo
Authors: Doe John 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the changes in gender power relations among the people of Congo.
Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Results: The results revealed that there exist conceptual and contextual gaps relating to the study on the changes in gender power relations among the people of Congo. Preliminary empirical review reveals that Gender power relations underwent changes emanating from socio-economic and dynamics to fit within the capitalist production system.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Gender role theory and social construction theory may be used to categorize the key work design factors which may relate to gender power relations among the people of Congo. The results of this research will form the basis for further research to investigate into the areas of gender power relations.
Impact of Leadership on Corporate Social Responsibility in Mexico
Authors: Rodriguez Gianna 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The study sought to analyze the impact of leadership on corporate social responsibility in Mexico.
Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The results show that corporate governance and corporate social responsibility have become increasingly important in Mexico. The country works to improve its economic and social environment. Leadership is one of the most important aspects of corporate governance and corporate social responsibility. Leadership has the power to shape a company’s culture and drive its strategic direction which can have a direct effect on corporate governance and corporate social responsibility.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practices and Policies: The Stakeholder theory and Political theory may be used to anchor future studies in the corporate governance sector. The study results will also benefit other stakeholders such as the policy makers as well as researchers and scholars from different parts of the world. The top management of corporate companies in the country will also use the study findings to improve the leadership and ensure high and stable performance in all their activities and programs. The study recommends that the adoption of effective corporate social responsibility policies in the corporate sector will help to improve efficiency in their major operations and activities.
Role of Culture on Leadership and Governance in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Abadi Mohammed 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The study sought to analyze the role of culture in leadership and governance in Saudi Arabia
Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The results show that culture has a profound influence on the ways in which governments are structured and the decisions that are made. It affects the types of leaders that are chosen, the values and goals that shape policy outcomes, and the institutional context in which leaders operate. This suggests that culture is an important factor to consider in any discussion of governance and leadership.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practices and Policies: The cultural-level theory, cultural relativism theory and cultural-contextual theory may be used to anchor future studies in the leadership and governance sector. The study results will also benefit other stakeholders such as the policy makers as well as researchers and scholars from different parts of the world. The top management of corporate companies in the country will also use the study findings to improve the culture and ensure high and stable performance in all their activities and programs. The study recommends that the adoption of effective cultural policies in the leadership and governance sector will help to improve efficiency in their major operations and activities.
Impact of Technology on Leadership and Governance in Pakistan
Authors: Bukhari Kiran 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The study sought to analyze the impact of technology in leadership and governance in Pakistan
Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The results show technology is playing an increasingly important role in the leadership and governance of organizations. It can be used to facilitate better communication, increase transparency and improve decision making. Technology is an invaluable tool for leaders and can be used to improve organizational performance and ensure that all stakeholders are kept informed. Technology has enabled leaders and governments to become more efficient, more transparent, and more responsive to their constituents. It has allowed them to access and analyze large amounts of data quickly and easily and to make better informed decisions.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practices and Policies: The Resource-based view theory, Strategic management theory and Complexity Theory may be used to anchor future studies in the leadership and governance sector. The study results will also benefit other stakeholders such as the policy makers as well as researchers and scholars from different parts of the world. The top management of technology in the country will also use the study findings to improve leadership and governance performance in all their activities and programs. The study recommends that the adoption of effective technological policies in the leadership and governance will help to improve efficiency in their major operations and activities.
Role of Gender Equality on Leadership and Governance in Somalia
Authors: Abdi Yasir 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The study sought to analyze the role of gender equality in leadership and governance in Somalia
Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The results show Gender equality in leadership and governance is an important aspect of a successful and sustainable society. This is because gender inequality in leadership and governance can lead to a number of negative outcomes, including decreased economic growth and increased poverty.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practices and Policies: The social constructionist theory, feminist theory and resource theory may be used to anchor future studies in the leadership and governance sector. The study results will also benefit other stakeholders such as the policy makers as well as researchers and scholars from different parts of the world. The top management of gender equality sector in the country will also use the study findings to improve leadership and governance performance in all their activities and programs. The study recommends that the adoption of effective gender equality policies in the leadership and governance will help to improve efficiency in their major operations and activities.
Teen Riskiness During a Global Pandemic: A COVID-19 Case Study
Authors: Delis Ereni , Thomas Candace 
Published: April 2023

Adolescent risk-taking is a normal part of human development. However, it’s this very behavior that leads to teen fatalities, poor mental health, and other unfortunate consequences. Societal changes, such as the pervasiveness of social media in the last two decades, have led to increases in risk-taking behaviors such as drug and alcohol use, sexual risk-taking, violence, and more . This beckons the question of how adolescents’ risk-taking behaviors are impacted, if at all, when other pervasive mediums or stress-inducing events are introduced into their lives —such as a global pandemic.
This present research used COVID-19 as a case study and sought to address the relationship between teen risks prior to and during the pandemic. This investigation examined teen engagement in baseline risk-assessments, such as cheating on school assignments or tests, underage drinking, and nicotine product use, and COVID-19 risk. COVID-19 risky behaviors included exposing oneself to potentially unsafe contacts — in other words not adhering to social distancing guidelines. COVID-19 risky mindset measurements included perceived COVID-19 health risk ratings and responses to engagement in COVID-19 risky activity hypotheticals. Factors such as familial average income and gender were included in the analysis. Findings suggest positive relationships between engagement in baseline risk-assessments and both riskier COVID-19 behaviors and mindset.
The Most Significant Factor Responsible for COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in England
Authors: Onyeaka Celina , Deu Pelvinder 
Published: April 2023

Objectives: This research aims to evaluate the factors responsible for the acceptability and hesitancy of the COVID-19 vaccine in England by evaluating the public's willingness to get the vaccinations. This is cross-sectional population-based research where data were collected through a structured online survey.
Methods: From December 2021 to February 2022, a cross-sectional survey including English residents was carried out utilizing a structured online questionnaire. Participants' demographics and opinions on COVID-19 and the COVID-19 vaccination were surveyed.
Results: There were 320 participants, of which 286 people (89.7%) were from West Midlands region of England. 296 (92.5%) had received at least one dose of the COVID-19 vaccination with 127 of them (43%) having taken at least 2 doses of the COVID 19 vaccine. 24 people (7.5%) had not yet taken the COVID-19 vaccine. 17.9% (53 people) of the 296 indicated that they were hesitant at first before taking the vaccination whilst 82.1%(243 people) said they had confidence in the COVID-19 vaccination. The main reason given by 208 people (70.1%) for taking the vaccine was to protect others and themselves. Altogether 75 out of 320 people (23.4%) felt hesitant about taking the COVID-19 Vaccine. The most indicated reason for this by 47 people (62.7%) was a lack of trust in the safety and effectiveness of the vaccines. 193 respondents (79.8%) indicated they were happy with their decision.
Conclusion: The COVID-19 vaccine has been administered to a significant majority of the study participants. However, this study has shown that lack of trust in the safety and effectiveness of the vaccines is the most indicated reason for COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and therefore further awareness-raising actions may still be needed from the government, public health professionals, and advocacy organizations in order to persuade more people to adopt the COVID-19 vaccination.
Nursing Homes:The Overshadowed and Undervalued Aspects of Covid-19 By:Abdul Hadi Kamran
Authors: Kamran Abdul Hadi , Aguilar Angel 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Every 100 years, some sort of infectious disease devastates the world. In 1720, we had the Plague, in 1817, Cholera, in 1918, the Spanish Flu, and now in 2020, we have the Coronavirus. The disease, having been first discovered in Wuhan, China, soon took the world by storm as more and more people fell ill to the contagious disease. Due to how new and unique the disease was, everyone was vulnerable to it. However, certain demographics were at a higher risk of being fatally affected by the disease. This being the elderly and young children. At the start of the pandemic, the entire world was focused on hospitals, how to quarantine patients, where to separately keep them, etc. The type of facility with the highest percentage or the elderly, however, are not in fact hospitals. The type of facility with the highest percentage of elderly is Nursing Homes, who were treated extremely differently to hospitals during the early portion of the pandemic. The goals of this project were to assess the mentality of those who were held responsible for the lives of those most at risk, and whether or not they believe they were given adequate support during the pandemic.
The Effect of Talking to Plants in Order to Improve Emotions and Reduce Stress in High School Students
Authors: Gandhi Amelia 
Published: April 2023

This study was designed to see if students could improve their emotional state and/or reduce stress by talking to a plant. One of the major benefits of using plants to study feelings or stress is that implementation of the plant does not need to be standardized in order to measure mood or emotional feeling. Plants make excellent listeners because they do not talk back. They allow a person to express their feelings and emotions without interruption or reciprocal feedback. Volunteer high school students, 9th through 12th grade, were given a plant and asked to document their pre-discussion feelings, talk to the plant for 15 minutes about anything they wanted, then document their post-discussion feelings. The study was conducted for 4 weeks through self-guided surveys. The analysis showed a decrease in stress and nervousness across all grade-levels, with an increase in relaxation.
Determinants of Adherence to Option B+ Antiretroviral Therapy among HIV Positive Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics at Tertiary Health Institutions in Anambra State
Authors: Silas Esther A , Nwankwo Clementina U 
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The study ascertained determinants of adherence to option B+ antiretroviral therapy (ART) among HIV positive pregnant women attending antenatal clinics at tertiary health institutions in Anambra state.
Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive design was adopted in conducting the study among HIV positive pregnant women attending antenatal clinics at tertiary health institutions in Anambra state. A sample size of one hundred and forty six (146) HIV positive pregnant women was selected by purposive and convenience sampling techniques. Adult AIDS Clinical Trial Group (AACTG) standardized questionnaire was used in data collection which were analyzed with IBM SPSS software database (version 25). Chi square was used for test of hypotheses at p < 0.05 level of significance.
Findings: Results revealed that the women with parity less than 4 (105(89%) were more adherent to ART; the women with primary education as highest level of education (13(92.9%) were more adherent to ART; the women within the age range 15-25 years (32(97%) were adherent; the women working in the informal sector (31 (96.9%) were more adherent to ART. The study also showed that there is no significant relationship between the women’s level of education, parity, age and adherence to ART but there is significant relationship between the women’s occupation and adherence to ART. From the study, it was ascertained that the HIV positive pregnant woman’s parity, level of education and age are not determinants of adherence to Option B+ ART but occupation of the women is.
Recommendations: Health care providers or mentor mothers in the health care facilities should give more attention to the HIV positive pregnant women working in the informal sector and unemployed than the women working in the formal sector in regards to their adherence to ART.
Tecnología de potencial productivo de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) en el estado de Tabasco, México y su aportación a la soberanía alimentaria.
Authors: Moctezuma López Georgel , Pérez Miranda Ramiro , González Hernández Antonio , Ramírez Sánchez Eric Uriel 
Published: April 2023

El mandato institucional del INIFAP (2018), es generar tecnologías agropecuarias y forestales para incrementar la productividad mediante la técnica de potencial productivo (PP). Se eligió al arroz por ser un cultivo importante en la dieta mexicana, además, existe un déficit en la producción de esta gramínea, el cual se subsana con importaciones que representan salida de divisas para México. Los Distritos de Desarrollo Rural (DDR) de interés para el cultivo de arroz son: Cárdenas, Villahermosa y Emiliano Zapata (se tomó como ejemplo Cárdenas). Se consideraron dos tipos de potencial productivo: medio y alto. El objetivo del trabajo fue determinar el potencial productivo medio y alto para el cultivo del arroz cuantificado en miles de hectáreas para contribuir a la soberanía alimentaria del arroz en la canasta básica de los consumidores del país. El método para la determinación del potencial productivo se basó en la detección de tres categorías y nueve variables: i) clima (temperaturas máxima, media y mínima, y precipitación pluvial); ii) suelo (profundidad, textura y edafología) y iii) topografía (altitud y pendiente). Se identificaron con potencial productivo medio y alto, la cantidad de 257.9 miles de hectáreas susceptibles de ser sembradas. El principal DDR con potencial productivo alto fue Cárdenas con 69.7 % de la superficie que significan 74.5 miles de hectáreas de arroz. Finalmente, las detecciones de estas superficies agrícolas pueden ser incluidas dentro de los programas gubernamentales de apoyo a los productores arroceros y así incrementar sus niveles de ingreso para bienestar social.