bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Behavior Analysis of Building Structures After a Fire with FEA LISA V.8
Authors: Efendi Aco Wahyudi 
Published: April 2023

Inspection of DPRD D office building by building inspection procedures using non-destructive inspection (NDT) method. By using the finite element method, the element discretization approach is used to solve the problem of finding the displacement of vertices/relations/lattices and structural forces. Discrete element equations are related to the matrix method for structural analysis and the results obtained are identical to those of classical analysis for structures. The discretization can be done with one-dimensional, two-dimensional or three-dimensional elements. LISA, a popular finite element analysis application, was used to estimate temperature rise for three different heat exchanger models. From the results of the behavior occurring in normal and post-combustion columns, it can be seen that there is a significant change in stress due to axial loading of the column and that the displacement behavior also changes quite significantly.Pemeriksaan bangunan gedung kantor DPRD D dengan metode pemeriksaan gedung menggunakan metode non-destructive inspection (NDT). Dengan analisis menggunakan Metode Elemen Hingga pendekatan diskritisasi elemen untuk menyelesaikan masalah pencarian perpindahan simpul/hubungan/kisi dan gaya struktural. Persamaan elemen diskrit terkait dengan metode matriks untuk analisis struktur dan hasil yang diperoleh identik dengan analisis klasik untuk struktur. Diskritisasi dapat dilakukan dengan elemen satu dimensi, dua dimensi atau tiga dimensi. LISA, aplikasi analisis elemen hingga yang populer, digunakan untuk memperkirakan kenaikan suhu untuk tiga model penukar panas yang berbeda. Dari hasil perilaku yang terjadi pada kolom normal dan pasca pembakaran terlihat adanya perubahan tegangan yang signifikan akibat pembebanan aksial kolom dan juga perilaku perpindahan yang berubah cukup signifikan.
Potensi Pengembangan Bandar Udara H. Aroeppala dalam upaya mendukung Pariwisata di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Waris Milawaty , Masruq Masruq 
Published: April 2023

Air transportation plays an important role. Along with the development of the economic and tourism sectors in an area, the development of airports is very much needed. This study aims to find out how the potential for developing H. Aroeppala airport is in an effort to support tourism in South Sulawesi Province. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and direct observation at the survey site. The results of the validity test were obtained by comparing the Pearson Correlation (product moment correlation) value with the R-table R-table value of 0.268. The results of the reliability test were carried out by analyzing the test using the Cronbach alpha technique. The results obtained in this study for the airport service factor of 0 with 0.826 good reliability. this shows that the potential for airport development has a major influence in efforts to support tourism in Selayar Regency. and tourism in South Sulawesi Province. Transportasi udara memegang peranan penting. Seiring dengan berkembangnya sektor perekonomian dan pariwisata di suatu daerah, maka pengembangan bandar udara sangatlah dibutuhkan keberadaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana potensi pengembangan bandar udara H. Aroeppala dalam upaya mendukung pariwisata di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif kualitatif dan Pengamatan langsung di lokasi survey. Hasil uji validitas diperoleh dengan membandingkan nilai Pearson Correlation (korelasi product moment) dengan nilai R-tabel R-tabel sebesar 0,268. Hasil uji reliabilitas dilakukan dengan menganalisis pengujian yang menggunakan teknik alpha cronbach. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini untuk faktor pelayanan bandar udara sebesar 0 sebesar 0,826 reliabilitas baik. hal ini menunjukkan bahwa potensi pengembangan bandar udara memiliki pengaruh besar dalam upaya mendukung pariwisata di Kabupaten Selayar Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa dari upaya pengembangan bandar udara maka diperlukan fasilitas sarana dan prasarana yang memadai dalam mendukung pariwisata di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, maka akan sangat menunjang dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pariwisata di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Analisis Kebutuhan Infrastruktur Jalan Pada Sektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Paser
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Milasari Lisa Astria , Doviyanto Rusdi 
Published: April 2023

Kondisi sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Paser saat ini terus berkembang.Mengingat kontribusi masing-masing lapangan usaha terhadap nilai nominal PDRB, pertumbuhan ekonomi dipengaruhi oleh sektor dominan yaitu pertanian dengan nilai 11,52 persen terhadap nilai total PDRB. Oleh karena itu, setidaknya hal yang perlu dilakukan untuk melakukan pengembangan sentra pertanian tersebut, yaitu memetakan lokasi dan infrastruktur jalan pada kawasan sentra produksi pertanian. Luas lahan pertanian Kabupaten Paser adalah 1090,380 hektar, yang terdiri dari 13,729 hektar lahan sawah dan 1076,651 hektar lahan bukan sawah. Sedangkan, luas lahan bukan pertanian kabupaten paser adalah sebesar 69,934 hektar. Pada sub sektor perkebunan didominasi perkebunan kelapa sawit sebanyak 20,534 hektar di Kecamatan Tanjung Harapan. Sementara itu, untuk komoditas karet kakao sebanyak 8,382 hektar. Konektivitas kebutuhan infrastruktur jalan dengan sentra produksi bersifat tidak menyeluruh, mengingat kondisi jalan diKabupaten Paser sebagian besar rusak. The condition of the sector in Paser Regency is currently growing. Given the contribution of each field to the nominal value of GRDP, economic growth is influenced by the dominant sector, which is 11.52 percen of the total value of GRDP. Therefore, at least the things that need to be done to develop these agricultural centers, namely the construction of locations and road infrastructure in the areas of agricultural production centers. The agricultural land area of Paser Regency is 1090,380 hectares, which consists of 13,729 hectares of paddy fields and 1076,651 hectares of non-rice fields. Meanwhile, the area of non-agricultural land in Paser Regency is 69,934 hectares. The plantation sub-sector is dominated by oil palm plantations covering an area of 20,534 hectares in Tanjung Harapan District. Meanwhile, for cocoa rubber commodity as much as 8,382 hectares. The connectivity of road infrastructure needs with production centers is comprehensive, considering that most of the roads in Paser Regency are damaged.
Penanggulangan Banjir Pada Kota Samarinda
Authors: Nur Alpian 
Published: April 2023

Samarinda merupakan Ibu Kota Propinsi Kalimantan Timur. Secara geografis letak Kota Samarinda sangat strategis, karena menjadi titik simpul kota/kabupaten di sekitarnya, yaitu : Tenggarong, Bontang dan Sangata. Samarinda menjadi titik sentral jalur transportasi darat, laut dan udara, sehingga menjadikan Samarinda sebagai kota jasa, industri perdagangan dan pemukiman yang berwawasan lingkungan.Sebagai ibukota derasnya urbanisasi dan migrasi dari daerah lain telah memacu perkembangan pemukiman yang cenderung menyimpang dari konsep pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Banyaknya kawasan-kawasan rendah (rawa, danau) yang semula berfungsi sebagai tempat penampung air serta bantaran sungai yang berubah menjadi pemukiman, ditambah dengan kebiasaan masyarakat yang membuang sampah ke sungai makin memperburuk kondisi ini.Berkurangnya lahan-lahan atau dapat mengurangi kualitas dan kuantitas infiltrasi air hujan yang jatuh rutin semusim sekali. Langsung maupun tidak langsung, cepat atau lambat, pengaruh perubahan siklus hidrologi ini berdampak pada kondisi lingkungan dan kenyamanan tinggal khususnya di daerah perkotaan. Dari hal tersebut bencana banjir sulit dihindari apabila tidak diatasi baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang tidak menutup kemungkinan banjir dapat menggenangi seluruh Samarinda tidak terkecuali daerah yang selama ini disebut daerah bebas banjir.Pembahasan diarahkan kepada Penanganan pada kondisi jaringan drainase jalan Wahid Hasyim dan sekitarnya dan membandingkan biaya dan waktu metode konstruksi beton setempat dan precast.Pengumpulan data berupa data curah hujan 10 tahun terakhir, data penduduk 10 tahun terakhir dan data jaringan drainase existing, dan daftar harga satuan HSBG Pemerintah Kota Samarinda tahun 2010 dan Analisa Bina Marga. Teknik Pengolahan Data menghitung Debit Air Rencana, Debit Air untuk prediksi tahun 2015, perbandingan Rencana Anggaran Biaya dan waktu antara precast dan beton setempat.Hasil Analisis penelitian menunjukan bahwa beberapa dimensi saluran existing tidak mencukupi debit air prediksi 2015 dan perlu perbaikan untuk dimensi salurannya selanjutnya. Hasil perhitungan menunjukan perbaikan dimensi saluran yang dapat mencukupi debit air prediksi 2015 dengan memperbandingkan metode konstruksi antara precast dan beton setempat dalam hal biaya dan waktu, biaya precast Rp. 5.824.710.000,- dengan total waktu pengerjaan 30 hari sedangkan biaya cor beton setempat Rp. 4.434.700.000,- dengan total waktu pengerjaan 50 hari.
Perencanaan Perbaikan Jalan Pada Ruas Jalan Santan - Bontang
Authors: Agustaniah Rosa 
Published: April 2023

In a pavement repair work, it is known the terms of maintenance and rehabilitation of the meaning is different. The boundaries that distinguish the two terms are not the same between one institution to another. Construction of road pavement from the subgrade, base course and asphalt when designed with the correct method, will provide service life as planned. The study is based on a planning analysis of road repair roads Santan-Bontang. The results of this study show the extent of damage are over-load that is under 1.00 mm specification of traffic that crosses the Santan-Bontang road and highway pavement thickness by the method of component analysis results of the calculations are ITPada> ITPrencana. The results of analysis and calculation Road Condition Index (RCI) can result asphalt pavement tables ACWC is 5.00 cm.Improvement plan is to dismantle, dig up and replace the ugly and damaged material corresponding test results and immediately carried back closure and the asphalt was broken immediately in doing the job patchy (Paching).
English Language Acquisition of Indonesian Kindergarten Students in Tahsin for Kids Madania Foundation Australia
Authors: Sabbilla Losi , Miftachudin Miftachudin 
Published: April 2023

Purpose - The objectives of this research are to find out the methods used by Indonesian students in acquiring their English proficiency and to recognize the challenges and strategies of Indonesian student in acquiring their English proficiency in foreign country.
Design/methodology/approach - The research methodology used in this research was descriptive qualitative. The techniques of collecting data were interview, documentation, and audiovisual and digital materials to gather the data. The subjects of this research were kindergarten students in Tahsin for Kids Madania Foundation in Australia.
Findings/results – The writer concluded that most of Indonesian students who live in foreign country used English as their second language. While the challenges of acquiring English are flip translation, teaching suitable and correct English, learning English from Indonesian parents, preparing the parents and children before enrolling kindergarten, and child speech delay.
Originality/value - There are a lot of method used by indonesia students in acquiring English, it given by their closer environment such as family at home, teachers and friends at school.
Paper type – Research paper
Free Voluntary Reading to Promote Learners Autonomy in Vocabulary Acquisition: The Case of Universitas Internasional Batam
Authors: Efendi Arapa , Deyani Christine 
Published: April 2023

Purpose - The purpose of this study was to find out what strategies EFL students used to developvocabulary through personalized reading materials. In addition, this study was also conducted to findout how Free Voluntary Reading help students develop their vocabulary as EFL.
Design/methodology/approach - This study uses a descriptive qualitative research design in answeringthe research questions. Researchers conducted in-depth interviews to the students of EFL class of 2019and 2020 in the English Language Education Department. There were 11 students (22,4%) who wereinterviewed in this research.
Findings/results – The results showed that the strategies used by EFL students were as follows: readingauthentic materials, choosing reading materials according to genres, making notes about newvocabulary, and always looking for any content with English subtitles. In addition, the researcher alsofound out how several forms of Free Voluntary Reading helped the vocabulary development of EFLstudents.
Originality/value - Free Voluntary Reading has an important influence on EFL students, especially indeveloping vocabulary.
Paper type – Research paper
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN AUTENTIK DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN MAN 1 INDRAMAYU
Authors: Juhaeni Siti 
Published: April 2023

Selama proses pembelajaran, siswa memiliki pengalaman pengaruh kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi dan kualitas pelayanan di MAN 1 Indramayu pengalaman ini akan menciptakan persepsi, opini dan citra kualitas pelayanan. Dengan adanya kualitas pelayanan yang baik,maka informasi ini bisa menarik perhatian dan kepercayaan dari masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis Kepemimpinan Autentik dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data pengambilan angket tertutup yang diberikan kepada siswa dengan berbagai program di MAN 1 Indramayu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MAN 1 Indramayu. Penentuan jumalah sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin sebanyak 120 orang sampel siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier dengan SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kepemimpinan Autentik pengaruhnya positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan. (2) Budaya Organisasi pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan. (3) Kepemimpinan Autentik dan Budaya Organisasi secara simultan pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan. Kepemimpinan autentik sangat menentukan dan menunjang pelaksanaan pekerjaan mempunyai pengaruh langsung terhadap kualitas pelayanan, sudah seharusnya menjadi prioritas level pimpinan di MAN 1 Indramayu untuk memperhatikan kebutuhan dan karakteristik siswa sebagai pengguna layanan terutama menyangkut internalisasi moral seperti tutur kata dalam memahami sifat siswa adalah upaya peningkatan kualitas pelayanan. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa dalam rangka mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan perlu memperhatikan budaya organisasi. Terutama dengan budaya yang berorientasi pada hasil atau prestasi siswa. Perlu terciptanya budaya organisasi memberikan peluang kepada siswa untuk mengembangkan pengetahuan dan kemampuannya. Sekolah melalui level pimpinan sebaiknya juga memperhatikan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan diluar model penelitian ini, misalnya faktor loyalitas, disiplin dan motivasi, struktur tugas, iklim organisasi dan lain-lain yang berada diluar jangkauan penelitian, secara nyata juga ikut mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MANAJEMEN SARANA PRASARANA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI DI GUGUS RAMBUTAN KECAMATAN JATIBARANG KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Carti Carti , Pujiyati Wresni , Senjaya Aan Juhana 
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis: (1) Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru; (2) Pengaruh manajemen sarana prasarana terhadap Kinerja Guru; (3) Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan manajemen sarana prasarana terhadap Kinerja Guru. Metodologi Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru SDN di Gugus Rambutan Kecamatan Jatibarang Kabupaten Indramayu sebanyak 73 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 63 guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengaruh kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 62,5% sedangkan sisanya 37,50% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. 29,40% Kinerja Guru dipengaruhi oleh variabel manajemen sarana prasarana, sedangkan sisanya 70,60% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. 31,30% variasi Kinerja Guru dapat dijelaskan oleh variasi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Manajemen Sarana Prasarana secara Bersama-sama. Adapun sisanya, 68,70% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 62,5%, pengaruh sarana prasarana terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 29,40%, pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan manajemen sarana prasarana terhadap kinerja guru secara simultan sebesar 31,30%.
IDIOM’S TRANSLATION PROCEDURES FROM INDONESIAN INTO GERMAN
Authors: Isdiati Ary Fadjar 
Published: April 2023

When the translator translate idioms from source language into target language sometimes they have difficulties, because they must choose the right translation procedure and ensure that the meaning in source and target text is equivalent. The aim of this article is to find the idiom’s equivalence in the source text (ST) and target text (TT), and to know what translation procedures used in idiom’s translation. The Newmark’s translation procedure was used as theory in this article. The analytical part is based on a Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s novel Rumah Kacaand its translation in German. The author found 115 idioms in this novel, consist of 107 (93%) expression datas and 8 proverb datas (7%), then analyzed them based on Newmark’s translation procedures. It was found that the most translation procedure used by the translator to translate expression is synonymy: 74 datas (64.4%), paraphrase: 18 datas (15.7%), cultural equivalent: 10 datas (8.7%), reduction: 3 datas (2.6%), and modulation: 2 datas (1.7%). While to translate proverbs used three translation procedures, synonymy: 4 datas (3.5%), literal: 2 datas (1.7%), and paraphrase: 2 datas (1.7%).
COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT, EXPLICIT TEACHING, AND CORRECTIVE FEEDBACK IN GENRE BASED APPROACH TO TEACHING SPOKEN HORTATORY EXPOSITION TEXT
Authors: Fajriah Yustika Nur 
Published: April 2023

This study aims to investigate how effective comprehesible input, explicit teaching and corrective feedback in Genre Based Approach develop students’ speaking in hortatory exposition; particularly in the aspect of genre. To achieve the purpose of the study, a case study design was chosen. The data were collected from classroom observations, and students’ texts. The data from observation were analyzed using four stages of analysis including organizing, transcribing, converting, classifying, describing, and interpreting. The students’ texts were analyzed using the rubric adapted from Butt, Fahey, Feez, spinks, and Yallop (2000) and Emilia (2011).The result confirms that comprehensible input, explicit teaching and corrective feedback develop students’ speaking in hortatory exposition. Students were able to speak by following the genre moves of hortatory exposition. This study suggests that the techniques of comprehensible input, explicit teaching, and corrective feedback are recommended to be applied in a language teaching process.
The utility of apparent diffusion coefficient values in predicting liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B
Authors: AKTAŞ Bora , AKTAŞ Elif 
Published: April 2023

Aim: We aimed to determine the relationship between apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values obtained from diffusion-weighted images, histopathological fibrosis, and activity stages in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection.
Material and Method: A total of 30 patients with chronic hepatitis B admitted to our hospital between September 2012 and June 2014 were included in the study. All patients underwent biopsy and abdomen MRI examination before the treatment. Diffusion examinations at five different b-values (50, 300, 500, 700, and 1000 s/mm2) were added to the abdominal MRI examination.
Results: The hepatic ADC values at all b-values were negatively correlated with fibrosis stages (p
How readable are antihypertensive drug inserts?
Authors: SARI Alper , DİZEN KAZAN Elif 
Published: April 2023

Aim: Patients can be protected against possible complications when antihypertensive drugs are regularly and properly used for the treatment of hypertension. The readability of package inserts increases treatment compliance. In the present study, the purpose was to determine the readability level of antihypertensive package inserts.
Materials and Method: A total of 64 commonly used antihypertensive drugs were selected for this study. The readability scores of the package inserts for the selected drugs were calculated according to the Readability Scales developed by Atesman and Bezirci-Yılmaz.
Results: The readability level for the selected package inserts were found to be suitable for an average of 11-12 years of education and high school education level according to the Atesman and Bezirci-Yılmaz Readability Scales, respectively.
Conclusion: When it is considered that the average schooling year in Turkey is 6.5 years, the readability level of antihypertensive package inserts is highly above this level. It is recommended to simplify the package inserts to increase readability and drug compliance and prevent incorrect drug use.
The effect of parenteral nutrition products on infection parameters in patients receiving long-term mechanical ventilation support
Authors: TAŞKIN Öztürk , DEMİR Ufuk 
Published: April 2023

Aim: Malnutrition can increase the frequency of infections by reducing the immune system response. Parenteral nutrition (PN) is considered an important treatment for patients who cannot receive adequate oral or enteral nutrition. The contents of nutritional products may be different. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of soy-based and olive oil-based parenteral nutrition products on infection parameters.
Material and Method: A total of 82 patients were included in the study, 50 of which were soy (Group 2) and 32 were olive-based (Group 1) parenteral nutrition. Patient files and laboratory results were reviewed. Age, gender, 1st, 7th, 14th and 21st days in intensive care, leukocyte and platelet counts, Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR), C-Reactive Protein (CRP) values, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (Apache II) score and first blood culture results after hospitalization were recorded.
Results: The 7th and 21st day CRP values in Group 1 were statistically significantly lower than the 7th and 21st days CRP values in Group 2. In Group 1, growth in blood culture was statistically significantly lower and in Group 2 there was a statistically significant early growth.
Conclusion: As a result, it was found that olive oil-based lipid-containing nutritional solutions were more advantageous in terms of infection on intensıve care than soy-based nutrition products. It was concluded that patients who received postoperative mechanical ventilator support fed with olive oil-based parenteral nutrition products had less infectious growth.