bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Scientific and Experimental Substantiation for the Production of Fireproof and Heat-Resistant Materials from Magnesia-Silicate Rocks
Authors: Karapetyan Amalya , Badalyan Maria 
Published: December 2022

Համառոտագիր
Հոդվածը նվիրված է տեղական հումքով՝ Սևանի մագնեզիումասիլիկատային ապարներով, հրակայուն և կրակակայուն բետոնների ստացման տեխնոլոգիաների մշակմանը, որոնք կարող են օգտագործվել ջերմային ագրեգատներում՝ փոխարինելով շարվածքի մանրահատ աղյուսներին ու ձևավոր տարրերին: Կատարվել է հումքանյութի ուսումնասիրություն ըստ մագնեզիումային մոդուլի, նաև իրականացվել են քիմիական, ռենտգենագրային, ջերմագրային և ընդարձակաչափական անալիզներ: Ծավալային կծկման փոքրացման, ծակոտկենության նվազեցման և կլինոէնստատիտը ֆորստերիտի վերածելու համար, ապարի նախնական թրծումը կատարվել է MgO–ի առկայությամբ։ Առաջարկվող տեխնոլոգիան սակավաէներգատար է, ինչն էներգետիկ ճգնաժամի պայմաններում խիստ արդիական է: Նշված ապարների հենքով մշակվել են բազմաֆունկցիոնալ, տնտեսապես շահութաբեր և կիրառման մեծ հեռանկարներ ունեցող հրահեստ և կրակակայուն ֆորստերիտային նյութեր, որոնց սեղմման ամրության սահմանը տատանվում է 40…60 ՄՊա միջակայքում, հալման ջերմաստիճանը՝ 1600 0C, ջերմակայունությունը՝ 5 ջերմահերթափոխ:
دیرو خاخر ٹی سائرعزیز نا عروضی تجربہ غاک
Authors: Hanif Muhammad 
Published: December 2022

The analysis of Brahui poetry in terms of prosody is a new topic. Propositional analysis of Brahui Ghazal discusses the technique of versal weight (perameter). Proposition is the knowledge related to poetry which explains the difference between weighted (Bawazn) and weightless (Bewazan) poetry. The main difference between poem and prose is weight, proposition is the scale in which the meter of poetry is measured. Weightless poetry is considered a defect. Sair Aziz is an influential and mature poet, in terms of prosody. there is no flaw of meter in his poetry. There are more than 40 prosodic verses. Some prosodical experiments seem to be the most unique and quite difficult. These are “Fahalatuma, Fahalatuma and “Fahalatun Fahal, Fahalatun Fahal. Same as there are four more unique prosodical experiments which are done for the first time in Brahui Ghazal. Beside this, the prosodic experiences of Sair's Mustazad Ghazals are also noticable as an artistic point of view. This paper also reveals the un-resolved difficult meters of Sahir, how he changes the form of the words according to his will. the actual pronunciation of the word is important, while Sair sometimes ignores this.
De Wet toetsing stervenshulp aan ouderen: kanttekeningen bij een proeve
Authors: Gevers J.K.M. 
Published: December 2022

De Wet toetsing stervenshulp aan ouderen: kanttekeningen bij een proeve
De huidige euthanasiewetgeving laat weinig ruimte voor hulp bij zelfdoding bij oude mensen die hun leven voltooid achten maar niet lijden aan een ernstige ziekte. De recent door de initiatiefgroep ‘Uit Vrije Wil’ gepubliceerde proeve van een Wet toetsing stervenshulp bij ouderen beoogt daarin te voorzien. Bij verschillende elementen van dat wetsvoorstel zijn kritische kanttekeningen te plaatsen. De belangrijkste vraag is echter of – als men meer ruimte wil voor zelfbeschikking – het verstandig is een nieuwe wet naast de bestaande wet te zetten. Het lijkt beter in te zetten op bijstelling of ruimere uitleg van de huidige wetgeving. Niettemin is het initiatief van belang omdat het het probleem van het waardig sterven op hoge leeftijd weer met kracht op de publieke agenda zet.
Analysis of the Impact of People's Business Credit (KUR) in the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Telaga Jaya and Tilango Sub-Districts, Gorontalo Regency
Authors: Ishak Idham M. , Dama Hais 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyse the impact of People's Business Credit (KUR) in the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Telaga Jaya District and Tilango District, Gorontalo Regency. Based on the results of the analysis, People's Business Credit (KUR) is still a prima donna for every MSME business actor. The ease provided by banks in providing KUR facilities for MSME actors is a factor that causes high interest in MSME business actors to get credit in the Telaga Jaya and Tilango sub-districts, which are mostly engaged in the culinary trade, services and agriculture business sectors. Government support for business actors to obtain KUR facilities is also a means of controlling and supervising the smooth payment of KUR by MSME business actors.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN LURAH TERHADAP KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMBAYAR PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN DI KELURAHAN TEDDAOPU KABUPATEN WAJO
Authors: Syupriadi Mujibu  , Supris Musiafir  
Published: December 2022

Leadership is a person's ability to influence other people, in this case his subordinates, in such a way that other people want to do the leader's will even though he may not like it personally. (Sondang P. Siagian, 2002: If you look closely at the definition, you will see at least three things, namely: 1) A person who occupies a leadership position requires certain abilities that are not possessed by other human resources in the organization. 2) Participation as an important element in carrying out leadership, and 3) The ability to change the 'egocentrism' of subordinates to become 'organization-centric'.
Community awareness is the attitude of a person voluntarily complying with all regulations and being aware of duties and responsibilities, according to the Big Indonesian Dictionary, awareness is awareness, a state of understanding, what is felt/experienced by someone.
Penyuluhan Tentang Massage Efflurage Sebagai Solusi Tepat Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan
Authors: Bohari Nurul hidayah , Rani Haerani , Khatimah Husnul , Akhfar Kurniati 
Published: December 2022

Normal delivery occurs at term and runs spontaneously at the beginning with the fetus showing the head as the front end (Vertex Presentation), the process ends within 18 hours without any complications. The birth process is the process of opening and thinning the cervix and the fetus descends into the birth canal. Labor and birth are said to be normal if the expulsion process that occurs at full term of pregnancy (37-42 weeks), is born spontaneously with a back of the head presentation, is not accompanied by complications for both the mother and the fetus. Massage or massage during labor can have a relaxing effect. Relaxation experienced by the mother stimulates the brain to reduce levels of the hormone adrenaline and increase the production of oxytocin, which is an important factor in the emergence of adequate contractions. Massage technique is an instinctive aspect of humans when they feel pain in several parts of the body and this technique creates the first reaction, which is to spread the sore body parts with their hands to reduce pain. This massage aims to increase blood circulation, apply pressure, and warm up the abdominal muscles and promote physical and mental The counseling material consists of the definition of message effleurage, the benefits of message effleurage.
Several Acts and One Law as an Impulse for Reviving European (Framework) Laws
Authors: Křepelka Filip 
Published: December 2022

The short titles of several recent EU regulations or proposals contain the words ‘act’ and ‘law’. The latter reminds EU legal scholars, especially those using different EU languages, that the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe envisaged turning regulations into European laws, and directives into European framework laws. We propose to discuss their revival in terms of the so-called legislative acts, i.e., a category retained by the Lisbon Treaty, which otherwise avoids such a statist terminology, deeming it too sensitive. They are passed by the European Parliament, which is a directly elected body. A comparative look shows the difference in parliamentary statutes and instruments adopted by the executives of many nations in their languages with different nouns. This terminology also accommodates the recent preference for regulations, including dozens of them being transformed from directives. The two terms distinguished by a modifier reflect their relationship to each other.
Právna kvalifikácia manželstva Marca Antonia a Kleopatry
Authors: Gregor Martin 
Published: December 2022

Údajné manželstvo medzi rímskym vojvodcom Marcom Antoniom a egyptskou kráľovnou Kleopatrou by mohlo predstavovať vynikajúci námet na prípadovú štúdiu zo starovekého manželského práva, ktorá by bola navyše spestrená o právne eventuality priamo zo života. Tento článok sa pokúsi aspoň čiastočne o rozpracovanie uvedenej myšlienky. Na základe historického a filologického výskumu predostrieme právnu a romanistickú analýzu ich vzájomného spolužitia, ktoré vykazovalo prvok medzinárodnosti, pričom zároveň poukážeme na zopár právnych inštitútov spojených s ich príbehom (napr. darovanie štátneho územia, právny režim bigamie a ďalšie otázky).
Teaching History during Covid-19
Authors: Porcedda Maria Elisabetta 
Published: December 2022

It is here reported the experience of a first classroom of an Italian Liceo during the semi-lockdown at school (students in weekly rotation), then full. Creating a participatory environment was the aim, to give all students the opportunity to acquire concrete knowledge and to develop the 21st century skills, starting from the Learning ones. So, cooperative peers in flipped classroom, were invited to: read and see teacher’s selected sources (also for 3D visors); write an online document (Word), answering to questions of their peer; create a digital storytelling of the topic to orally expose online, collaborating through social media (WhatsApp) and collaborative online tools; finally, answer to a quiz (Quizziz). The obtained results concern: the engagement of the classroom, which fosters all students’ essential understanding and knowledge; inclusion of weaknesses, through their active role in cooperation; inclusion of mobile-phones as democratic tool; ubiquity of learning, which reduces the distance between online and in-presence schooling; above all, fostering the achievement of the 21st century skills, particularly learning-to-learn. For all these reasons, what lockdown teaches will remain as a valid didactical lesson.
TEKNIK BUSINESS PLAN BAGI UMKM YANG EFEKTIF DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Pratiwi Sulistya Rini , Nainggolan Yohanna Thresia , Yuliawati Witri 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui strategi bisnis yang diterapkan oleh pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam menghadapi pandemi covid-19. objek penelitian adalah pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) yang ada di kota Tarakan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk kegiatan pegabdian yang akan dilakukan dengan dua metode yaitu menyampaikan hasil dari studi kepustakaan dan pengalaman bisnis dari narasumber pada saat menekuni usahanya. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, Mitra mengalami peningkatan pemahaman rata-rata sebesar 24%. Peningkatan pemahaman tertinggi ada pada penyusunan Business Model Canvas, yaitu mengalami peningkatan sebesar 60%. Mitra mengaku membuat model canvas lebih mudah daripada business plan itu sendiri. Hanya saja, selama ini, mereka banyak yang belum mengenal apa dan bagaimana Business Model Canvas. Selain penyusunan business plan secara tertulis, Mitra saat ini secara 100% telah memahami bahwa pentingnya melakukan pengarsipan dan melampirkan dokumen. Capaian kegiatan mencapai 86%, dengan tingkat pemahaman meningkat rata-rata sebesar 24%. Peningkatan pemahaman dan capaian yang memiliki nilai lebih dari 70% menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini telah dinyatakan berhasil. Dengan harapan, Mitra secara konsisten melakukan penyusunan business plan demi terarahnya usaha yang direncakanan di masa depan.
PENGUATAN PEREKONOMIAN PETANI PASCA BADAI SEROJA DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI KOTAK KAWAWU KECAMATAN KAHAUNGU ETI
Authors: Mbana Febyningsi Rambu L. , Wadu Junaedin , Retang Elfis Umbu K. , Saragih Elsa Christin , Linda Anggraini Madik 
Published: December 2022

Bencana alam dalam hal ini badai seroja yang terjadi di Sumba Timur banyak membuat kerusakan lingkungan, kerusakan ekosistem alam, maupun kerugian finansial. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melaukan penguatan ekonomi petani pasca badai seroja pada Daeah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kotak Kawawu dengan memberikan penyuluhan terkait manajemen usahatani dan memberikan bantuan berupa hand sprayer, benih bawang merah, dan benih kacang tanah. Hasil dari pengabdian ini petani antusias dalam mengkuti penyuluhan serta aktif dalam melakukan interaksi Tanya jawab.
UJI KUALITITAS FISIK DAN KIMIAWI DEDAK PADI PENGGILINGAN DI KECAMATAN LEWA TIDAHU, KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR
Authors: Andung Anderius Remi , Sudarma I Made Adi 
Published: December 2022

Kualitas kandungan nutrisi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur masih sangat diragukan, karena dapat ditemukan adanya penggilingan yang mengeluarkan sekan diluar dan penggilingan yang tidak mengeluarkan sekam diluar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Lewa Tidahu Kabupaten Sumba Timur dengan bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas fisik dan kimiawi dedak padi di setiap penggilian. Dengan menggunakan motode sensus untuk semua penggilingan yang berada di Kecamatan Lewa Tidahu Kabupaten Sumba Timur dengan sebanyak 12 sampel dedak yang di ambil disetiap penggilingan untuk diuji kualitas fisik dan kimiawi. Uji kualitas fisik dilakukan masing masing satu kali untuk setiap sampel, kemudian sifat fisik yang diamati ialah kerapatan tumpukan dan kerapatan pemadatan tumpukan sedangkan uji kualitas kimiawi yang diamati ialah protein kasar dan serat kesar. Dari hasil penelitan ini menunjukan bahwa dedak padi disetiap penggilingan di kecamatan Lewa Tidahu memiliki kualitasnya yang baik dan tidak adanya perbedaan yang nyata antara penggilingan yang mengeluarkan sekan diluar maupun penggilingan yang tidak mengeluarkan sekam diluar dengan rata rata kerapatan tumpukan 379,84 (kg/m3) dan kerapatan pemedatan tumpukan 533,98, (kg/m3) dan kandungan protein kasar rata rata 11,110 %, serat kasar 15,509 %,dan kandungan nutrisinya sesuai standar SNI 3178:2013.
GIÁ TRỊ BỀ CAO TỬ CUNG TRUNG BÌNH Ở THAI PHỤ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN Y DƯỢC THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH CƠ SỞ 2
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hoàn , Vũ Thị Mai , Mai Nguyễn Thanh Trúc 
Published: December 2022

Đặt vấn đề: Bề cao tử cung (BCTC) là một trong những chỉ số giúp sàng lọc bất thường về sức khỏe thai, tình trạng ối trong thai kỳ. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm xác định đặc điểm tăng trưởng bề cao tử cung theo tuổi thai của các thai phụ Việt Nam. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Xác định các giá trị trung bình của bề cao tử cung theo đơn vị centimet ở các thai phụ khỏe mạnh đơn thai theo từng tuần thai kỳ. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Phương pháp đoàn hệ tiến cứu tiến hành trên 98 thai phụ đơn thai, không có bất thường về sức khỏe mẹ và thai nhi, bắt đầu theo dõi thai kỳ từ tuần 11-12 thai kỳ và sinh tại khoa Phụ sản - Bệnh viện Đại học Y Dược thành phố Hồ Chí Minh cơ sở 2 từ tháng 12/2020-10/2021. Kết quả nghiên cứu: Bề cao tử cung tăng dần đều với 8,5cm lúc 11 tuần đến 16,6cm tại tuần 20 của thai kỳ và đạt 32cm ở tuần thứ 39. Kết luận: Bề cao tử cung trung bình theo tuổi thai của thai phụ khám thai tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Dược thành phố Hồ Chí Minh cơ sở 2 tăng dần đều với 8,5cm lúc 11 tuần và đạt 32cm ở tuần 39. Bề cao tử cung (cm) luôn nhỏ hơn tuổi thai 2,9±0,8 ở 3 tháng đầu thai kỳ, 3,2±0,34 đối với 3 tháng cuối thai kỳ, và đặc biệt ở 3 tháng cuối thai kỳ là 4,5±1,37. Như vậy bề cao tử cung của các thai phụ Việt Nam khám thai tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Dược cơ sở 2 khác biệt với các thai phụ đến từ quốc gia thuộc chủng tộc khác, do đó cần cân nhắc về độ nhạy, độ tin cậy của các khuyến cáo từ các quốc gia khác để xác định giá trị bất thường của Bề cao tử cung.
The Materiality of Water
Authors: Harris Mark 
Published: December 2022

Recordings of water have been an important focus for composers and sound and video artists. Works by Wendy Carlos (Sonic Seasonings), Jane Grant (Fathom), Annea Lockwood (World Rhythms, A Sound Map of the Danube), Hildegard Westerkamp (Talking Rain), Frances White (Walk Through Resonant Landscape), Jana Winderen (Surface Runoff, Evaporation, Aquaculture), and video works by Véréna Paravel (Leviathan), Pipilotti Rist (Pickelporno, Supersubjektiv, Rain Woman) feature the sounds of water as prominent sonic components. Whether similar qualitatively, water sounds have also preoccupied male composers from John Cage to Chris Watson. It’s likely that there are acoustic features developed in these compositions that constitute a kind of listening that is different from what is experienced through other compositional approaches. This retrieval of frequently unmanipulated natural sounds accommodates what is offered up by one’s environment and implies an ecology of matter distinct from other experimental sound practices. Luce Irigaray’s concept of liquidity as a condition of movement and equivocation in ‘The Mechanics of Fluids’ has been cited to articulate a feminist dimension to Rist’s videos, yet what other kinds of materialities are delineated by artists having recourse to an acoustics of fluids? If characterizing these as gendered soundscapes over-essentialises the work and restricts women’s participation in sound production, what draws these respective composers to the properties of water’s materiality as these are accessed by its sound?
Philosophy of Disturbatory Feminist Art
Authors: Argüello Manresa Gemma 
Published: December 2022

In this paper I will show how contemporary feminist artists whose works concern femicides address three senses of the term “to disappear”. These works can be particularly disturbing, along the lines of Danto’s notion of disturbatory art, since these kinds of works use artistic means to unveil the social and subjective implications of gender crimes.
Casting Allusions
Authors: Holt Jason 
Published: December 2022

The modest philosophical literature on allusion focuses on descriptive issues concerning literary examples, and thus tends to neglect both allusions in other media and normative concerns about allusions in general. In this paper I will help fill both gaps through an analysis of three different cases of what I call casting allusions, which depend on the audience’s recognition that a certain cast member was also in the cast of a different work. These cases vary greatly in aesthetic merit, and this is best explained via two dimensions of allusive value: richness (given the medium) and dynamic engagement. All else being equal, an allusion will be more aesthetically pleasing when it relies on a wider variety of medium-relevant channels or prompts less passive, more evolving audience response. Such an account finds further support in elaborate cinematic examples, such as the tapestry of allusions to Bruce Lee in the Kill Bill films.
Literature as Experiment: The Ontological Commitment of Fiction
Authors: Van der Heiden Gert-Jan 
Published: December 2022

In which sense can literature be conceived as an experiment? What type of experiment and experience does literature offer and what type or dimension of reality is at stake in literary investigations? What are the ontological stakes of literature in its construction of another world or a second nature? In this essay, I adress these questions in discussion with two authors who explicitly understand literature as experiment, namely Paul Ricoeur and Giorgio Agamben. To get a better sense of these ontological stakes of the experiment of literature, I will first turn to Ricoeur’s account . Subsequently, I will offer a critical discussion of how his concept of configuration, a central notion in his theory of narrative, actually limits the sense of the literary experiment and its ontological stakes. This discussion will address the relation between the concepts of potentiality, contingency, and event. Finally, I will turn to Agamben’s reading of Herman Melville’s famous story Bartleby, the Scrivener to offer a different sense of both the ontological stakes of the literary experiment and the relation between these three concepts.
Emerson’s Vision of America in John Ford’s "Stagecoach"
Authors: Forest Michael 
Published: December 2022

When Ralph Waldo Emerson addressed the Phi Betta Kappa Society in 1837 at Harvard College, his directives included the establishment of an American literary tradition derived from the unique experience of his fellow citizens in a new context that included a wild frontier. He sought to establish a different moral foundation built on a romantic sense of spiritual attachment to nature. This essay extends the new American grain and ground Emerson’s directives in a truly original and unique American artistic genre – the western film. My thesis is simply that John Ford’s elevation of the western film to artistic status with 1939’s Stagecoach is a uniquely appropriate fulfilment of Emerson’s call in the “American Scholar” for genre elevation, literary nationalism, romantic moral sentiment, and ultimately for confirming an American mythology that articulated and reinforced a native self-identity.
Getting Away with Murder? "Crimes and Misdemeanors" and Alternative Conceptions of Justice
Authors: Burley Mikel 
Published: December 2022

As with most great works of art, great films are typically amenable to multiple interpretations, and there need be no determinate answer to which interpretation is ‘right’ or even the ‘best’. Yet some interpretations can render a work more compelling—perhaps more morally or religiously deep—than others. And that might be one reason for preferring the interpretation in question. This article focuses on Woody Allen’s Crimes and Misdemeanors, which has often been construed as an attempt to illustrate the thesis that crime sometimes pays (or, at any rate, that it is not the case that crime necessarily does not pay). I call this the unjust reading of the film and contrast it with the just reading. I argue, however, that both these readings presuppose a consequentialist conception of justice that is not the only conception available. Reinterpreted from a perspective of intrinsic justice, the film gains a depth that is unavailable in the light of the other interpretations.
Merleau-Ponty about Le doute de Cézanne
Authors: Baumeister Thomas 
Published: December 2022

Merleau-Ponty’s essay about Cézanne’s doubt from 1946 is still in discussion. Merleau-Ponty tries to explain the peculiarities of Cézanne’s pictorial language, for instance his abandonment of the geometrical perspective, as expression of, what he calls, the “primordial perception”, which is free from the distortions of metaphysical dualism and of modern sciences. There are two main problems here: 1. that primordiality remains an obscure notion, which is more explained by Cézannes work, than it explains it. 2. Merleau-Ponty tends to forget, that Cézanne’s perception is first of all a painters perception, inspired by the idea of what a painting should be and by a conception of the physical performances by which it comes into being. Cézanne tries to liberate painting from the Albertinian idea, that the work is similar to a window, opening the view on a section of reality. Contrary to this he stresses the autonomy of the work, its presence as being painted, without giving up its contact to the reality depicted.