bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Författarens välklädda lik
Authors: Cavallin Anna 
Published: January 2023

The Well-Dressed Corpse of the Author. The Death of a Family-Provider on the Frontlines of the Sex-War in August Strindberg’s Giftas (Getting Married)
This text examines how the short story, ”Familjeförsörjaren” (”The Family Provider”) – part of the 1886 collection, Giftas II – represents and problematises masculinity and the role of the author as a professional in the late 19th century. Strindberg wrote his two Giftas-collections at a time in which masculinities and femininities where vividly debated in Sweden in journals, newspapers and in fiction – when the roles and functions of men and women in society, in marriage and the home, and traditional gender-based tasks for men and women were questioned. With the emergence of the ”New Woman”, both as a reality, in the shape of independent women, and as a literary figure, the function of the bread-winning husband, the pater familias, was questioned. Moreover, with the emergence of a great number of women as authors in the 1880’s, the art and profession of fiction-writing came to be perceived as feminine. The late 1880’s witnessed the emergence of a movement on behalf of male authors who wished to reclaim fiction-writing as a male-coded profession. In Giftas, and in ”Familjeförsörjaren” specifically, this act of reclaiming is made visible through Strindberg’s representation of male authors in contrast with women who write. These women are depicted as imitating others, copying for example Sappho and Mme de Staël, while the writing bread-winner in ”Familjeförsörjaren” is the original, male genius, creating under great strains. On the other hand, the masculinity of this bread-winning male author is ambivalent: he is both hyper-sensitive (a characteristic which likens him to the androgynous figure of the dandy), and creates an orderly, well-written text. The story ends in the death of the author and the bread-winner but nothing has actually changed in the battle between men and women – rather the seriousness of the struggle is accentuated now that there are dead bodies to count.
En outsider och en gentleman
Authors: Svensson Ragni 
Published: January 2023

An Outsider and a Gentleman. Bo Cavefors’s Publishing and Two Mythical Archetypes of the Western Book Market
This article aims to examine how contemporary literary criticism and statements from the publisher Bo Cavefors contributed to the construction of his public image. Bo Cavefors’s Swedish publishing house was active between the years 1959 and 1979. The company’s book list attracted notable attention from the literary media of the time, and was considered to be both economically and culturally ”daring”. It was a multifaceted publication list, containing genres such as contemporary Swedish poetry, drama and fiction, along with Marxist theory and politically controversial writers such as Ezra Pound, Ernst Jünger and Ulrike Meinhof. The publishing house had a reputation for ”good taste” and for offering literature of ”high literary quality”, but the publisher himself was often portrayed as an eccentric. This combination of qualities seems to have generated a contradictory reputation for the publishing house – a reputation both at odds with, and in tune with, its cultural and political context: the Swedish cultural sphere of the 1960’s and 70’s. The article argues that unquestioned power relations and masculinity norms manifest themselves in two myths surrounding the publisher Cavefors: the myth of the ”Gentleman Publisher” and the myth of the ”Literary Outsider”. The former is a personification of early twentieth century book-market honour codes. The latter is a version of the ”Romantic Genius”, which specifically pertains to a literary context. These two archetypes could be perceived as both unanimous and contradictory, since they traditionally represent different positions in the process of literary production. With respect to the image constructed of Bo Cavefors’s publishing, they seem to coexist in one and the same persona.
Som pojkar går och står
Authors: Widhe Olle 
Published: January 2023

Just as Boys Do. Reading, Masculinity, and Genre in Ossian Elgström’s Books for Boys
This article seeks to introduce a significant but largely uncharted motif in relation to the understanding of stories for boys: the experience of reading literature within literature (Gelebte Literatur in der Literatur). While stories for boys often present the boy character as an astute and real-world man-in-embryo, who gravitates away from unnecessary reading, they also include the reading of adventure stories as an important boyhood experience. Addressing books written for boys by the Swedish author and illustrator Ossian Elgström (1883–1950), this article suggests that reading as a motif occupies a key function in connection to the imaging of masculinity. In part, the experience of reading about male adventure heroes – and the inclination to play the roles of these heroes – evokes hegemonic masculinity as a scheme, shaping how boy characters behave and interact. Moreover, the motif also establishes a meta-fictional layer in the text with an implicit appeal to masculine solidarity. Finally, this article explores how the relation between reading and play in Elgström’s books may be regarded as defining for the adventure-fiction genre as a whole.
Pencapaian Triple Eliminasi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Puskesmas Banjar
Authors: Luh Made Ina Krishanty  , Putu dian prima kusuma dewi  , Indrie Lutfiana  
Published: January 2023

Indonesia has a prevalence rate of these three diseases reaching 0.39% for HIV, 1.7% for Syphilis and 2.5% for Hepatitis B. With the large population of Indonesia, this figure is still included in the high number so more attention is needed to overcome it. This study aims to see the implementation of triple elimination in pregnant women. Research is a descriptive quantitative research with a cohort study and a retrospective approach. This descriptive research was used to examine the incidence of pregnancy at risk at the Banjar I Health Center by utilizing the maternal cohort register in the last 1 (one) year. The results showed that all pregnant women had non-reactive results in cases of STIs, HIV and Syphilis (425) 100%. Gestational characteristics in pregnant women with low risk, healthy reproductive age of 88.34% (303), distance less than 2 years 55.10% (189) with an average age of 38.9 weeks while the high risk group with unhealthy reproductive age of 68.29% (56), distance of more than 2 years 80.49% (66) with an average gestational age of 39.02 weeks. ANC visits in the irregular category with criteria of more than 30 days i.e. on visits 1 to 2 (293: 68.94%), Visits 2 to 3 (294: 69.18%), visits 3 to 4 (287: 67.53%), visits 4 to 5 (253: 59.53%). The results of this study can be used as input for midwives in order to provide the right IEC and carry out early detection related to HIV disease. Syphilis dna Hepatitis B in every pregnancy .
Keteraturan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Dengan Pendekatan Kohort Study Di Puskesmas Banjar I
Authors: Ni Nengah Yunariasih  , Putu dian prima kusuma dewi  , Indrie Lutfiana  
Published: January 2023

High-risk pregnancy is one of the conditions that can indirectly or directly harm the condition of the mother and baby, which can be prevented if the risk in pregnancy is detected early. In reality, pregnant women who are at high risk or low risk rarely make regular antenatal care visits, so the information they have about risky pregnancies and the importance of antenatal visits is still lacking. The schedule of visit examinations for high-risk pregnant women is carried out more regularly and regularly in accordance with the nature of the risk factors that exist in pregnant women and supporting examinations that need to be carried out. This study aims to look at gestational and clinical characteristics in pregnant women at risk. Research is a descriptive quantitative research with a cohort study and a retrospective approach. This descriptive research was used to examine the incidence of pregnancy at risk at the Banjar I Health Center by utilizing the maternal cohort register in the last 1 (one) year. The results showed that the low-risk pregnancy category was 80.7% (343/425) while the high-risk category was 19.29% (82/425). Gestational characteristics in pregnant women with low risk, healthy reproductive age of 88.34% (303), distance less than 2 years 55.10% (189) with an average age of 38.9 weeks while the high risk group with unhealthy reproductive age of 68.29% (56), distance of more than 2 years 80.49% (66) with an average gestational age of 39.02 weeks. ANC visits in the irregular category with criteria of more than 30 days i.e. on visits 1 to 2 (293: 68.94%), Visits 2 to 3 (294: 69.18%), visits 3 to 4 (287: 67.53%), visits 4 to 5 (253: 59.53%). The results of this study can be used as input for midwives in order to provide the right IEC and carry out early detection in every pregnancy.
Upaya Meningkatkan Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Melalui Promosi Kesehatan Dan Penerapan Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Hari Kristianto  , Ceria Nurhayati  
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic is a disaster that heartbreaks all the inhabitants of the earth. Corona Virus Disease 2019 is a new type of disease caused by infection with the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Virus (SARS- COV-2) or known as the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). The research design used in this study is descriptive analytic, with the aim of proving the influence of health promotion and the implementation of policies on preventing the transmission of COVID-19 on people's behavior. The results of this study found that there was a change in respondents' behavior before being given health promotion and after being given health promotion, from the results above it can be interpreted that changes in respondents' behavior in a positive direction marked with a positive rank of 107, and the results of statistical tests using the wilcoxon test were obtained p = 0.000 which means that if p < 0.05, then there is a change in behavior before being given treatment with after being given treatment. Based on research efforts to improve community behavior about preventing covid-19 transmission through health promotion and the implementation of local government policies in the city of Surabaya, it can be concluded that there is a change in behavior in respondents
CẢI THIỆN CHẤT LƯỢNG XƯƠNG BẰNG CHẾ ĐỘ ĂN VÀ HOẠT ĐỘNG THỂ LỰC HỢP LÝ Ở NGƯỜI TRÊN 60 TUỔI
Authors: Nguyễn Xuân Ninh , Nguyễn Thùy Dương 
Published: January 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá thiệu quả cải thiện mật độ xương (MMD), chất lượng xương (BQI), mức cản siêu âm (BUA), bằng chế độ ăn và tập thể lực hợp lý ở người >60 tuổi.
Phương pháp: Khẩu phần ăn trung bình /ngày 2000Kcal, 1200mg Ca, 1,7g protein /kg cân nặng, 800IU vitamin D3. Tập thể dục 3 buổi/tuần x 60 phút/buổi với kháng trở mức độ vừa và nặng, 45 phút dưỡng sinh vào mỗi buổi sáng, 8h làm việc tại văn phòng. Đo mật độ xương (bone mineral density, BMD) gót chân bằng máy siêu âm định lượng (quantitative ultrasound, QUS) 6 tháng/lần.
Kết quả: Bắt đầu can thiệp đối tượng có T-score xương -2,4 (đạt 64,5%, nguy cơ loãng xương), sau 48 tháng thực hiện, T-score xương là 0,8 (113,9%, mức tốt); các chỉ số khác như chất lượng xương (BQI), BUA cũng tăng từ 69,1 điểm, 39,5dB/MHz khi bắt đầu can thiệp lên 121,1điểm (tăng 95,6%) và 108,1dB/MHz sau 48 tháng.
Kết luận: Chế độ ăn và tập luyện hợp lý có tác dụng tốt phục hồi chất lượng xương ở người cao tuổi.
VI KHUẨN LACTIC: TIỀM NĂNG KHAI THÁC CÁC SẢN PHẨM CÓ HOẠT TÍNH SINH HỌC CAO CHO ỨNG DỤNG THỰC PHẨM VÀ DƯỢC PHẨM
Authors: Nguyễn Phú Thọ , Nguyễn Hữu Thanh 
Published: January 2023

Vi khuẩn Lactic (LAB) đóng một vai trò quan trọng trong các ứng dụng công nghiệp thực phẩm, dược phẩm. Cùng với axit lactic, việc sản xuất bacteriocin và các hợp chất kháng nấm có thể áp dụng làm chất bảo quản trong một số loại thực phẩm. Hơn nữa, nhờ các đặc tính tăng cường sức khỏe, một số chủng probiotic có nguồn gốc từ LAB đã được khai thác ứng dụng trong dược phẩm và thực phẩm chức năng. LAB cũng có tiềm năng để sản xuất các chất có hoạt tính sinh học như exopolysacharide, axit lipoteichoic, axit linoleic liên hợp,... với các ứng dụng khác nhau. Để khai thác hiệu quả quá trình lên men LAB, các thách thức vẫn nằm ở sự kết hợp của quá trình lên men và tách chiết để đảm bảo sự ổn định hoạt tính sinh học của các sản phẩm lên men.
TÌNH TRẠNG THỪA CÂN, BÉO PHÌ VÀ HOẠT ĐỘNG THỂ LỰC CỦA NGƯỜI LAO ĐỘNG NHẬP CƯ TẠI MỘT CƠ SỞ SẢN XUẤT Ở THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH
Authors: Phạm Trần Thiên Nhân , Bùi Thị Nhung , Huỳnh Phương Tú , Phạm Thị Oanh , Lê Huy Hoàng 
Published: January 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tình trạng thừa cân, béo phì và hoạt động thể lực (HĐTL) của người lao động (NLĐ) nhập cư tại Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.
Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang trên 320 người lao động nhập cư tại Công ty Đức Bổn. Chiều cao được đo bằng thước Microtoise; cân nặng và phần trăm mỡ cơ thể bằng cân đo điện trở kháng Tanita SC – 331S; đo lường HĐTL bằng “bảng câu hỏi đo lường hoạt động thể lực toàn cầu GPAQv2”. Phần trăm mỡ cơ thể cao khi > 25% ở nam và > 30% ở nữ; mức khuyến nghị về HĐTL của WHO là ≥ 600 MET-phút/tuần.
Kết quả: Tỷ lệ NLĐ thừa cân (BMI ≥ 25) và béo phì (BMI ≥ 30) lần lượt tương ứng: 22,8% và 2,5 %, tỷ lệ người lao động có phần trăm mỡ cơ thể cao là 19,1%. Tỷ lệ người lao động đạt mức khuyến nghị HĐTL của WHO là 60,9%. Người lao động đạt mức khuyến nghị của WHO về HĐTL có khả năng mắc TC-BP thấp hơn 0,28 (0,17–0,48) lần so với nhóm không đạt.
Kết luận: Tỷ lệ TCBP ở người lao động nhập cư tại công ty trách nhiệm hữu hạn Đức Bổn ở mức cao so với các nghiên cứu được thực hiện tại thành phố trước đây; Hoạt động thể có mối liên quan đến thừa cân- béo phì ở người lao động.
TÌNH TRẠNG DINH DƯỠNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN CỦA NGƯỜI LAO ĐỘNG TẠI CÔNG TY THAN QUẢNG NINH NĂM 2021
Authors: Phạm Thu Thủy , Nguyễn Hữu Chính , Nguyễn Thị Huyền Trang , Nguyễn Đỗ Vân Anh , Bùi Văn Tước , Phạm Minh Phúc , Lương Mai Anh , Trần Bích Thủy , Trịnh Bảo Ngọc , Bùi Thị Nhung 
Published: January 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tình trạng dinh dưỡng và một số yếu tố liên quan của người lao động tại công ty than Quảng Ninh.
Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang trên 400 nam công nhân mỏ từ 20-49 tuổi tại công ty Than Quảng Ninh năm 2021. Điều tra khẩu phần bằng phương pháp hỏi ghi 24 giờ kết hợp cân đong. Tình trạng dinh dưỡng được phân loại theo chỉ số khối cơ thể (BMI), đánh giá khẩu phần theo Nhu cầu dinh dưỡng khuyến nghị cho người Việt Nam năm 2016.
Kết quả: Công nhân mỏ công ty Than Quảng Ninh có 15,5 % thừa cân (25£BMI<29 kg/m2), 0,5% béo phì (³30 kg/m2), 2% thiếu năng lượng trường diễn (BMI<18,5 kg/m2). Giá trị trung vị của khẩu phần mỗi ngày gồm 2768,4 Kcal năng lượng, 105,1 g protein, 67,3 g lipid, và 437,8 g glucid. Nhóm công nhân sửa chữa, vận hành cơ điện có tỉ lệ thừa cân, béo phì và thiếu năng lượng trường diễn cao hơn ở công nhân khai thác, vận chuyển than (p<0,05).
Kết luận: Thừa cân là vấn đề dinh dưỡng chủ yếu của người lao động tại Công ty Than Quảng Ninh. Khẩu phần của công nhân cân đối, có mức năng lượng và hàm lượng các chất sinh năng lượng đáp ứng nhu cầu dinh dưỡng khuyến nghị. Có mối liên quan giữa tình trạng dinh dưỡng với vị trí việc làm của người lao động.
DIVERSITY OF LOCAL MAIZE IN EJIDOS OF THE FRAILESCA REGION OF CHIAPAS, MEXICO
Authors: Fonseca Flores María De los Angeles , Guevara F. , García A. , Márquez C. , Parra M. 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong>Background</strong>: In studies of local maize diversity, conservation is often identified as a linear process, related to the limited analysis of the implications of technological change, especially improved commercial seed, on local maize potential and its conservation. This generates increasing socio-technical complexity <strong>Objective</strong>: To characterize the potential of local maize present in two ejidos of the Frailesca region of Chiapas, considering the farmers' knowledge about them and the configurations they adopt together with other maize in the context of technological change. <strong>Methodology</strong>: Using the snowball technique, peasant domestic production units that conserve local maize (LM) were identified and samples were collected. The ethnographic method was used to deepen the farmers' knowledge of the local varieties and the configurations they share with other maize. The characteristics of the ear and kernel of the collected LM were described. <strong>Results</strong>: In the selected peasant domestic production units farmers maintain 15 varieties of LM based on a broad knowledge of these varieties; the basis of the selection process, conservation and adaptation to the conditions where they preserve them. According to the parameters of grains and cobs the LM collected are concentrated in three groups and form non-linear configurations with improved maize and other local varieties, in correspondence with the homogenizing technological flow typical of the Frailesca region. I<strong>mplications</strong>: This productive environment where the conservation of LM is developed makes evident the importance of an integrative approach to capture their growing socio-technical complexity. <strong>Conclusions</strong>: The LM potential evidenced permanence and morphological variability despite the homogenizing effect of technological change in the study area, where the socio-technical framework of LM conservation becomes more complex and the broad expert knowledge of farmers on the management of maize diversity acquires greater relevance. </p>
EFFECTS OF WEED CONTROL METHODS ON WEEDS AND PRODUCTIVITY OF RANGE GRASSES IN SEMI-ARID KENYA
Authors: Kisambo Bosco Kidake , Ogillo Bryan Peter , Musyimi David 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong>Background:</strong> Weeds are a common occurrence and challenge in different crops eventually influencing crop development and yields. Weed control and management are key in enhancing the productivity of cultivated pastures. In semi-arid Kenyan drylands, the main methods employed for weed management are manual cultural practices and recently, the application of commercial herbicides. <strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effects of two weed control methods on weed characteristics and productivity of four rangeland grasses commonly used in reseeding and pasture improvement in a semi-arid environment. <strong>Methodology:</strong> In a randomized complete block design in a field experiment, we determined the effects of two weed control methods (manual and herbicide use) in four rangeland cultivated grasses. These are Buffel grass (<em>Cenchrus ciliaris</em>), Horsetail grass (<em>Chloris roxburghiana</em>), Masaai love grass (<em>Eragrostis superba</em>) and Bush rye (<em>Enteropogon macrostachyus</em>). Weed characteristics (species, density, diversity and weed biomass,) were evaluated, as well as the effectiveness of the weed control methods in the grasses. <strong>Results:</strong> Broad-leaved weeds and annual grasses were prevalent in the established grasses. Generally, higher grass dry matter yields were obtained in <em>Cenchrus ciliaris</em> grasses (2.05 t h<sup>-1</sup>) while lowest yields were in <em>Chloris roxburghiana</em> (1.2 ton ha<sup>-1</sup>). Weed management interventions increased biomass production in the grasses by a mean of 19% in general. The mean yield increase varied with species and weed control method ranging from 8-39%. Weed control methods significantly reduced weed density, diversity and eventually weed biomass within the grass species. The efficacy of manual weed control and chemical application was in the range of 27-74%. <strong>Implications: </strong>Weed control is, therefore, necessary if one is to realize higher productivity and returns in cultivated pasture and fodder systems in semi-arid environments. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Both chemical and manual control methods of weed control are important and effective approaches to manage weeds in pasture systems in semi-arid environments.<strong> </strong></p>
Kualitas Bakar Briket Bioarang Campuran Arang Kotoran Kambing dan Arang Tempurung Saboak
Authors: Dae Panie Wilda Listiani , Rosnah Upik Syamsiar , Dami Dato Twenfosel Ocsierly 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh campuran arang kotoran kambing dan tempurung saboak terhadap kualitas bakar briket bioarang. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan tersebut adalah P1꞊ kotoran kambing 25% dan tempurung saboak 75%, P2꞊ kotoran kambing 50% dan tempurung saboak 50%, P3꞊ kotoran kambing 75% dan tempurung saboak 25% dan P4꞊ kotoran kambing 100% . Variabel yang diteliti: temperatur bakar, ketahanan bakar, laju pembakaran, warna pembakaran, asap dan kemampuan mendidihkan air. Analisis keragaman menunjukkan perlakuan berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap temperatur bakar, warna pembakaran, ketahanan bakar, laju pembakaran dan kemampuan mendidihkan air tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap asap. Rataan temperatur bakar 264,60 °C; laju pembakaran 2,29 g/m; ketahanan bakar 175 menit; warna pembakaran cenderung merah (skor 2,75); dan tidak ada asap (skor 3,98); kemampuan mendidihkan air 14,75 menit. Disimpulkan meningkatnya level kotoran kambing dalam campuran menghasilkan kualitas bakar briket dengan indikasi temperatur bakar yang menurun, laju pembakaran yang semakin cepat, ketahanan bakar lebih singkat, kemampuan mendidihkan air lebih lama dan mengurangi warna pembakaran, tetapi tidak menimbulkan asap. Kualitas bakar briket bioarang terbaik pada campuran arang kotoran kambing 25 % dan tempurung saboak 75 % (P1).
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Kata kunci: briket bioarang, kotoran kambing, kualitas bakar, tempurung saboak.

ABSTRACT
The experiment goals was to determine burning quality of biocharcoal briquettes mixed of goat dung and lontar shell. The completely randomized design consist of 4 treatments and 4 replications was applied. Those treatments were P1꞊ 25% goat dung charcoal and 75% lontar shell, P2 ꞊ 50% goat dung charcoal and 50% lontar shell, P3 ꞊ goat dung charcoal 75% and 25% lontar shell and P4꞊ goat dung charcoal 100% .Variables observed were burning temperature, combustion rate, burning resistance, color and smoke and water boilling ability. The statistical analysys showed that treatment have a very significant effect (P<0.01) on burning temperature, combustion rate, burning resistance, color and water boiling ability but no significant (P>0.05) on smoke. The average of burning temperature 264.60 °C; combustion rate 2.29 g/m; burning resistance 175 minutes; fire color tend to red (2.75); without smoke (3.98); water boilling abillity 14.75 minutes. Increasing levels of goat dung in mixed produce biocharcoal briquettes indicated lower in burning temperature, burning resistance, fire color, and water boiling abillity, increase combustion rate, and without smoke. The best quality of biocharcoal briquettes founded at a mixture of 25% goat dung charcoal and 75% lontar shell (P1).
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Keywords: biochar briquettes, burning quality, goat dung, saboak shells.