bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI DESKRIPTIF PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK SISWA
Authors: Kurniadin Dindin , Rukanda Nandang , Irmayanti Rima 
Published: May 2023

Student academic procrastination is a behavior of procrastinating that is intentionally repetitive and prefers to fill its activities by doing more enjoyable activities so that it overrides its main task as a student.This study aims to describe the academic procrastination of high school students Al Amanah Ciwidey class XI, this study uses a quantitative descriptive method.The subjects in this study were students of class XI SMA Al Amanah Ciwidey. The results of this study indicate that the level of academic procrastination of students both overall and by gender is in the moderate category.which means that class XI students of SMA Al Amanah Ciwidey are expected to be able to overcome the problem of academic procrastination.Â Keywords:Student Academic Procrastination, High school student.
LAYANAN KONSELING INDIVIDUAL PENDEKATAN CLIENT CENTERED BERBASIS DALAM JARINGAN (DARING) UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN CITRA DIRI (SELF IMAGE) SISWA
Authors: Hikmah Adinda Zathnani , Mustika Ika , Supriatna Ecep 
Published: May 2023

Self image is a person's self concept which includes the physical and intelligence that is displayed to the people around him. One of the characteristics of high school students' puberty is that they want to show their existence, one of which is by displaying a self-image, but in reality the self-image that is displayed is negative, such as low self-esteem, shyness and closing off. The role of BK teachers is to develop students' self-image by using individual counseling services with a client centered approach. This study aims to describe group guidance services with a client centered approach that can develop students' self-image. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was done by interview and documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman analysis technique which consisted of three activities, namely data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The research results obtained include (1) the counseling service process begins by analyzing student problems, preparing RPL and setting a counseling schedule (2) Individual counseling services are carried out through zoom meetings and attended by one student, BK teacher and researcher (3) student responses are very good and feel helped by doing client centered approach counseling.Â Keywords: Self Image, Individual Service, Client Centered
Tahapan Value Engineering pada Proyek Jalan
Authors: Aditya Cheria Ayu , Widyawati Ratna Widyawati , Wardono Herry 
Published: May 2023

Aspek pembiayaan yang besar menjadi pusat perhatian untuk dilakukan analisa kembali dengan tujuan untuk mencari penghematan. Hal tersebut memunculkan banyak alternatif-alternatif yang dijadikan dasar untuk melakukan kajian yang sifatnya tidak mengoreksi kesalahan-kesalahan yang dibuat perencana maupun mengoreksi perhitungannya namun lebih mengarah kepenghematan biaya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya suatu Rekayasa Nilai (Value Engineering) agar biaya-biaya dan usaha-usaha yang tidak diperlukan dapat dihilangkan sehingga nilai atau biaya proyek tersebut dapat berkurang.
Rekayasa Nilai (Value Engineering) adalah suatu cara pendekatan kreatif dan terencana dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengefisienkan biaya-biaya yang tidak perlu. Rekayasa Nilai (Value Engineering) digunakan untuk mencari suatu alternatif-alternatif atau ide-ide yang bertujuan untuk2 menghasilkan biaya yang lebih baik / lebih rendah dari harga yang direncanakan sebelumnya dengan batasan fungsional dan mutu pekerjaan.
Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi γ-Al2O3-SiO2 sebagai Penyangga Adsorben untuk Penyisihan SO2 dari Gas Cerobong PLTU-Batubara
Authors: Bahrin David , Despa Dikpride , Septiana Trisya , Selpiana Selpiana , Rizwan Muhammad , Fauzan Fauzan , Agustina Agustina , Conniwanti  
Published: May 2023

Pembakaran batubara dengan kadar sulfur lebih dari 0,23%-berat (dry basis) dengan udara pembakaran berlebih 50% pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) batubara dapat menghasilkan SO2 diatas baku mutu emisi yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Penyisihan gas SO2 dari gas cerobong PLTU-batubara dapat melalui proses adsorpsi menggunakan adsorben padat dengan fasa aktif seperti CuO, MgO, CaO, CeO2 yang ditempelkan pada penyangga berbasis oksida logam baik tunggal maupun campuran diantaranya adalah g-Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2. Penggunaan campuran g-Al2O3 dan SiO2 sebagai penyangga didasarkan pada beberapa pertimbangan diantaranya adalah luas permukaan dan volume pori-pori yang besar dan stabilitas termal yang baik. Campuran senyawa g-Al2O3-SiO2 dibuat dengan metode sol gel menggunakan senyawa AlCl3.6H2O dan boehmite sebagai sumber g-Al2O3 dan natrium silikat dan Siral-10 sebagai sumber SiO2. Variabel penelitian meliputi komposisi campuran g-Al2O3 dan SiO2 diperoleh dengan memvariasikan konsentrasi SiO2 dalam larutan natrium silikat (4, 6, 8 dan 10 % v/v) dan temperatur kalsinasi (550, 650 dan 750°C). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa variasi konsentrasi SiO2 (% v/v) dalam larutan natrium silikat menghasilkan penyangga dengan sifat pori yang cenderung mirip. Kenaikan temperatur kalsinasi mempengaruhi sifat pori penyangga γ-Al2O3-SiO2. Luas permukaan, total volume pori dan radius pori rata-rata penyangga γ-Al2O3-SiO2 terbaik diperoleh pada temperatur kalsinasi 550°C masing-masing sebesar 293,724 m2/g; 1,0580 cc/g; dan 67,33Å
Penilaian Kondisi Jalan Dengan Metode Surface Distress Index (SDI) Pada Ruas Jalan Kabupaten di Kecamatan Gunung Labuhan Kabupaten Way Kanan
Authors: Pratomo Adi , Purba Aleksander , Suharno Suharno 
Published: May 2023

Ketersediaan jalan sebagai prasarana transportasi dapat menumbuhkan konektivitas antar lokasi dan daerah yang membentuk suatu jaringan transportasi. Konektivitas antara daerah yang satu dengan daerah lain dapat terbentuk dengan adanya berbagai jaringan transportasi antar daerah yang dapat memungkinkan pemindahan barang dan jasa atau orang dari satu tempat ke tempat lainnya. Kondisi jalan yang baik dan berdaya guna merupakan tujuan dari setiap perencanaan dan pembangunan prasarana transportasi. Kemampuan jalan yang menurun dalam pemenuhan pelayanan pengguna jalan dapat menyebabkan konektivitas jaringan jalan menjadi terganggu. Hal ini dapat membuat dampak yang tidak diinginkan baik dari segi keselamatan maupun dari segi kenyamanan. Sementara itu kebutuhan masyarakat akan value pelayanan dan kenyamanan menjadikan acuan berbagai pihak dalam perwujudan jalan yang berkelanjutan. Kerusakan pada perkerasan pada ruas jalan kabupaten di wilayah Kecamatan Gunung Labuhan merupakan permasalahan yang kompleks terutama bagi pengguna jalan. Metode yang digunakan dalam menentukan jenis dan tingkat kerusakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode perhitungan Surface Distress Index (SDI). SDI adalah skala kinerja jalan yang diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan Survei Kondisi Jalan (SKJ) secara visual terhadap kerusakan jalan yang terjadi di lapangan. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan metode sederhana, yaitu mencatat kondisi perkerasan yang ada setiap 200 meter yang dicatat dan memasukkannya dalam formulir. Ada 2 jenis formulir yang dipakai yaitu Formulir Survei Kondisi Jalan Aspal (termasuk Rigid dan Macadam) dan Formulir Survei Kondisi Jalan Tanah/Kerikil (termasuk Telford). Survei dilakukan pada bulan September – November 2020. Berdasarkan hasil survei dan analisa yang telah dilakukan dapat dilihat bahwa kondisi permukaan jalan kabupaten di kecamatan Gunung Labuhan terdiri dari Aspal (termasuk Lapis Penetrasi Macadam), Beton dan Kerikil (Telford) dengan total panjang 91,850 Km. Hasil penilaian kondisi jalan dengan menggunakan metode Surface Distress Index (SDI) menghasilkan jalan dengan kondisi Baik 38,37 %, Sedang 26,87 % dan Rusak Ringan 34,76 %. Sementara kondisi jalan Rusak Berat tidak ditemukan.
The Media Impact on Sri Lanka's Indigenous People; Wannilaeto (“Vedda”) of Dambana
Authors: Senarath Sugath Mahinda 
Published: May 2023

This research examined the media impact on Vedda people in Dambana Village, Monaragala district, in the Uva province in Sri Lanka. The Vedda community is also known as Adivasi (Original inhabitants) or Wannilaeto, indigenous people in Sri Lanka. The Vedda people of Dambana are also in the process of modernization failing to maintain their identity. Some of them hide their identity by absorption into neighboring Sinhala or Tamil communities.
Wannilaeto have a community radio station called Dambana Radio but it is not fully operational and the programs do not match their needs. The number of listeners is at a minimum level.
The Dambana Vedda community has access to media. The younger generation has cellular phones and Tablet PCs.
One hundred Vedda members have been interviewed onsite. Snowball sampling method implied.
Snowball sampling method (the sample grows like a rolling snowball) is also known as network sampling. It is a non-probability sampling.
Some of the Vedda people preferred to use their mother tongue (Wanniyalaththo language) and was assisted by a translator from the Vedda community.
The research found that media has become one of the main factors influencing the Vedda people of Dambana, especially the younger generation. They change their lifestyles willfully and quickly adopt to alien cultures, especially, neighboring Sinhalese culture.
The FACTORS ANALYSIS OF SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS TOWARD GUIDED INQUIRY MODEL IN SCIENCE LEARNING
Authors: Khaira ulva Tesya , Putri Rahmah Evita 
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to analyze factors Science Process Skills (SPS) in the Guided Inquiry model from several different samples. The method of this study is ex post facto. The sample in this study are five reputable articles published in the international journal in Q3. The method of data collection is the documenting The data was analyzed using field collecting Miles and Huberman model. The analysis results in exsternal factors affecting of increased SPS learners in Guided Inquiry models such as educational interests, teacher readiness, the use of teaching media and cultural. It can be oncluded that there are an outside factor influencing the increase in learners’ SPS despite the differences and similarities in sample, variable and research locations such as learning interests, teacher readiness, the use of teaching media and culture.
A Better Approach of Assessing Lalerality by Using Combined Foot and Eye Dominance Scale in Mentally Healthy Subjects
Authors: Akabalieva K. , Kotetarov V. , Beshkov A. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Objective
To investigate the reliability (internal consistency) of a Combined Foot and Eye Dominance Scale in healthy subjects.

Materials and methods
A total of 82 mentally healthy subjects were assessed with a Combined Foot and Eye Dominance Scale. The Foot Dominance Subscale included a modified Chapman & Chapman Foot Dominance scale and a new Complex Tasks scale with four foot tests reflecting more complex tasks. The Eye Dominance Subscale included three eye tests. Scale reliability statistics (item-scale statistics, summary statistics for the items, Cronbach’s alpha), nonparametric Mann-Whitney test and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient were used.

Results
Considerable differences were found in the contribution of the single items to the Combined Scale. The means of some items were 37.83 times greater than those of other items (from 0.15 to 5.61), which suggested greater phenogenetic component and consequently greater contribution of these items to the total scale mean. The mean correlation between the items of the Combined Foot and Eye Dominance Scale was strongly positive (0.39), indicating good internal consistency of the scale.

Conclusions
Eye and foot dominance appear to be a much subtler indicator of altered hemispheric lateralization than hand dominance. The Combined Dominance Scale provides a more adequate tool for objective measuring of leftedness, as a way to assess laterality, since this scale is to a great degree unaffected by socio-cultural impact. The scale would provide comparability of leftedness as an indirect clue of abnormal lateralization in studies of mentally healthy subjects and subjects with neurodevelopmental disorders with presumed abnormal cerebral asymmetry across cultures.
Papanicolaou Test in Women with Abnormal Bacteriologic Exam Results
Authors: Costea Iulia Andreea Badea , Ali Sevigean , Botnarciuc Mihaela , Daba Lavinia Carmen 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The normal vaginal flora is complex and includes various organisms, many of them conditioned pathogens. The vaginal microbiome is controlled by estrogens that is why a major difference it encountered between pre-menopausal and menopausal women. Bacterial vaginosis was associated with inflammatory changes on Papanicolaou (PAP) smears and chronic inflammation may eventually tead to potentially precancerous and cancerous processes of the cervix. We asses the importance of PAP test and early discovery of vaginal infections because bacterial vaginosis has been associated with inflammatory changes on PAP smears.
Materials and metods: Were analysed 50 patients with bacteriologic exam and PAP smear, from ambulatory (Polyclinic Constanța). Bacteriological exam was performed on smears stained Gram from vaginal secretion, collected during the same ginecological examination when PAP smears were collected. The PAP smear was conventional PAP. Samples were obtained by cervical brushing.
Results and discussions: These patients were aged between 21 and 64 year and were examined for various symptoms. The patients were classified in pre-menopausal 35% and post-menopausal 65%.The result of the bacteriologic exam showed normal flora (absence of infection) in 44% of cases and abnormal vaginal flora in 56% of the cases.
The predominant pathology was bacterial vaginosis with non-specific flora (Gram positive coci and Gram negative bacilli, absence of lactobacilli) in 38% of cases. Candida infection was present in 12% of the cases and Trichomonas vaginalis and Actynomices in 3% of the cases each.
Conclusions The majority of patients with bacterial vaginosis (Candida, Trichomonas,Actinomyces) had Pap tests negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancies NILM or NILM and cellular changes associated with inflammation. There may be infectious causes of abnormal Pap tests other than HPV.
The Importance of Arterial Stenosis in Diabetic Patients Case Presentation
Authors: Spalatelu Oana Manuela , Gurgas Leonard , Dudas Tudor , Sarbu Vasile 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
For the adult population the frequency of peripheral arterial disease is 3% - 4%. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event rates, both fatal and non-fatal, are increased in patients with PAD and DM relative to nondiabetic patients with PAD.
It is the clinical case of a 62-year-old patient, diagnosed with type 2 diabetes with chronic obliterative arteriopathy stage IV of the lower limbs.
Postoperative evolution was favorable, as there was no need for amputation of the left hallux or debridement of necrotic tissues, due to the decision to perform the timely iliofemoral bypass that restored arterial flow to the femoral and iliac arteries through the prosthetic graft.
Continued treatment to normalize lipid metabolism, hypertension, repeated vasodilator therapy, diet and exercise are absolutely necessary and must be included in the long-term therapeutic plan of patients who have undergone restorative surgery, with timely referral to specialist medical services.
Type-2-Soft-Set Based Uncertainty Aware Task Offloading Framework for Fog Computing Using Apprenticeship Learning
Authors: Bhargavi K. , Sathish Babu B. , Shiva Sajjan G. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Fog computing is one of the emerging forms of cloud computing which aims to satisfy the ever-increasing computation demands of the mobile applications. Effective offloading of tasks leads to increased efficiency of the fog network, but at the same time it suffers from various uncertainty issues with respect to task demands, fog node capabilities, information asymmetry, missing information, low trust, transaction failures, and so on. Several machine learning techniques have been proposed for the task offloading in fog environments, but they lack efficiency. In this paper, a novel uncertainty proof Type-2-Soft-Set (T2SS) enabled apprenticeship learning based task offloading framework is proposed which formulates the optimal task offloading policies. The performance of the proposed T2SS based apprenticeship learning is compared and found to be better than Q-learning and State-Action-Reward-State-Action (SARSA) learning techniques with respect to performance parameters such as total execution time, throughput, learning rate, and response time.
Competent Time Synchronization Mac Protocols to Attain High Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks for Secure Communication
Authors: Hababeh Ismail , Khalil Issa , Al-Sayyed Rizik , Moshref Mahmoud , Nofal Samer , Rodan Ali 
Published: May 2023

AbstractClock synchronization in the Mac layer plays a vital role in wireless sensor network communication that maintains time-based channel sharing and offers a uniform timeframe among different network nodes. Most wireless sensor networks are distributed where no common clock exists among them. Therefore, joint actions are realized by exchanging messages, with time stamps using local sensor clocks. These clocks can easily drift seconds and cause functional problems to the applications that depend on time synchronization. Time synchronization is a major and challenging factor in wireless sensor networks that needs to be studied and explored. In this paper, we propose integrated time synchronization protocols that serve wireless sensor network applications under normal, secured, and unreliable environments. The proposed protocols are discussed and evaluated based on their accuracy, cost, hierarchy, reliability, and security. Simulation results show that the proposed time synchronization protocols outperform the state-of-the-art techniques in achieving a minimum synchronization time.
Ductility and Distribution of Strains on Column Reinforcement Retrofit with Wire Mesh
Authors: Amiruddin A. A. , Parung H. , Irmawaty R. , Tumpu M. , Mansyur  , Rangan P. R. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
A lot of damage to building structures due to earthquakes is damage to column components that serve as vertical elements to pass the load to the foundation. Ductility is one of the parameters that must be owned by the column and as part of the column, longitudinal reinforcement is part of the column element that is quite vital and one of the parameters that can be studied is the distribution of strains that occur in longitudinal reinforcement when burdened with cyclic loads. In this study, a study of the ductility and distribution of strain values occurred in the reinforcement of control columns and retrofit columns with wire mesh size M6. From the test results in can be that on the column that is retrofit with wire mesh and SCC experienced an increase in the value of ductility. While the strain value on the reinforcement of the control column and retrofit column tends to enlarge when it is in the plastic hinge area of the column. In the control column the strain value that occurs in the plastic hinge area is greater than the strain value in the retrofit column, so that in the control column the plastic hinge mechanism has begun to form, while in the retrofit column the plastic hinge mechanism has not been formed due to higher stiffness.
Addressing the Causes and Effects of Poor Communication in the Jordanian Construction Industry: A Study on Improving Project Performance
Authors: Suleiman Akram , Almasaeid Hatem , Hussein Nidal , Abahre Jafar 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The construction sector in Jordan faces various obstacles, one of the most significant being poor communication, which negatively impacts project performance and can even lead to project failure. The primary objective of this study is to identify and evaluate the causes and effects of poor communication in Jordan. A questionnaire containing 32 causes and 21 effects of poor communication was used to gather data. The top ten causes of poor communication are; possessing different levels of education among construction teams; a lack of communication plan; a lack of an appropriate communications medium; a lack of communication procedures and training; a slow flow of information between parties; diversity of culture among construction teams; construction teams possessing different skill levels; contractual barriers; the unavailability of information at the time of need, and a lack of understanding among parties. Poor communication is a prevalent issue in the Jordanian construction industry, Jordan's construction industry needs to improve its current communication state. Both contractors and consultants are affected by this issue and there is a high level of agreement between them on the causes and effects of poor communication.
Parametric Study of Drilling Method Performed on One-Way Post-Tensioned Slabs
Authors: Kralovanec Jakub , Moravčík Martin 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Determination of the stress state in concrete structures is a very important, but difficult task. In the case of new structures, it is possible to easily instal measurement instruments which can provide important data as a part of real-time monitoring. However, the evaluation of stresses in existing structures is much more challenging. Currently, stress relief methods are a well-established approach for the evaluation of the actual state of existing structures. The so-called Drilling method (also known as Stress-relief coring technique) is one of the possible techniques for such analysis. For practical use of this method, knowledge of pivotal factors which influence stress relief is crucial. Therefore, this paper presents a parametric study performed on a one-way post-tensioned slab which can help to understand the effect of the depth of the core and the distance from the edge of the hole (position of strain gauges) on the change in stress in the vicinity of the drilled core. Finally, based on the obtained data, the recommendations for the subsequent experimental program will be summarized. According to the study, it seems that the depth of drilled core does not significantly influence the stress relief and the main impact can be attributed to distance from the edge of the hole.
Developing Hydrostatic Beehive Brickwork
Authors: Chassib Samir M. , Tu’ma Nasser Hakeem , Handhal Mohammed M. , Abed Musab Sabah , Zemam Sajid Kamil , Resan Sa'ad Fahad , Madhi Mustafa Jabar 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In this paper, a new masonry construction is proposed based on honey beehive cell internal geometry as a unique structure and hydrostatic pressure principle. The considered experimental program involved suggestion, manufacturing, testing and analysis of masonry specimens of honey beehive units’ arrangement as well as corresponding specimens of custom arrangement, two classes of cementations bonding mortars are used. Plan strain concept and Saint Venant’s principle are adopted to model and assign proper boundary conditions of testing specimens. The significant improvement of masonry construction bearing capacity is confirmed by the obtained results and could be related to the presence of internal or self-confining pressure, which is produced due to the specific internal geometry of proposed honey beehive units’ arrangement of hexagonal construction units. The obtained results show that, the masonry specimens of proposed honey beehive arrangement Mode II exhibited higher bearing capacity in term of ultimate and service loads besides stiffness improvement in comparison with the customary arrangement Mode I.