bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Metode Pengenalan Nilai Moral pada Anak Usia Dini dalam Kurun Waktu 20 Tahun di Keluarga Indonesia
Authors: Cholimah Nur , Tjiptasari Fitriana , Purwandari Septiyati 
Published: July 2023

Urgensi pengenalan nilai moral pada anak usia dini didasarkan pada berbagai peristiwa yang menunjukkan perilaku generasi muda yang kurang bermoral. Pengenalan nilai moral perlu disesuaikan dengan kondisi dunia yang selalu dinamis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan metode pembelajaran moral yang diterima oleh orang tua semasa menjadi anak-anak dan ketika mereka sudah menjadi orang tua yang sesungguhnya. Pendeketan kuantitatif deskriptif dipilih sebagai pendekatan dalam penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan menggunakan survey. Sebanyak 534 responden orang tua yang memiliki anak usia dini terlibat menjadi partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa sebagain besar orang tua menilai pengenalan nilai moral merupakan hal yang penting. Lima metode terbanyak mengalami pergeseran antara yang orang tua terima pad amasa dulu dan denagn yang mereka lakukan sekarang. Mereka juga mengungkapkan terdapat beberapa hambatan dalam pengenalan moral. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi rujukan bagi penelitian selanjutnya yang akan meneliti lebih dalam mengenai pengenalan nilai moral pada anak
Pengembangan Buku Panduan Guru Pembimbing Khusus Berbasis Asesmen di TK Inklusif
Authors: Ismail Khusnul Khotimah Alawiyah , Suparno Suparno 
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan inklusi tidak terlepas dari pemahaman yang luas bahwa pendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD) merupakan prioritas bagi perkembangan dan pembelajaran semua anak. Akan tetapi, tidak semua guru PAUD memiliki keterampilan yang tepat, pengetahuan metode pengajaran yang cukup untuk bekerja dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus, dan cara menyusun rencana pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan buku panduan guru pembimbing khusus berbasis asesmen untuk taman kanak-kanak. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalalah model ADDIE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Produk yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian berupa buku panduan GPK yang memuat materi-materi upaya mengenal dan mendampingi PDBK di TK, (2) Pengembangan buku panduan untuk GPK memiliki keefektifan yang meningkatkan pengetahuan guru dalam mengenal dan mendampingi PDBK di TK, hasil uji Paired T-Test memperoleh hasil sig 0.03 0.05, sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terjadi perubahan yang signifikan terhadap pemahaman guru pada setiap series. Implikasi hasil penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai rujukan penyelenggaraaan sekolah inklusif.
Ketimpangan Gender Guru di Taman Kanak-Kanak dan Sekolah Dasar di Indonesia
Authors: Ulfah Maria , Karolina Venny 
Published: July 2023

Ketimpangan rasio gender profesi guru mengarah kepada tidak proporsionalnya jumlah guru perempuan dan guru laki – laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tren gender pada guru di tingkat pendidikan TK dan SD di Indonesia. Penulis menggunakan data sekunder mengenai data pokok guru TK dan SD dari semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2020/2021 sampai dengan semester genap tahun ajaran 2022/2023 yang diperoleh dari data Dapodikdasmen (Data Pokok Pendidikan Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Pendidikan Dasar dan Pendidikan Menengah) (Kemendikbud, 2023). Data diolah dengan menggunakan IBM SPSS software versi 24. Penulis menggunakan presentase dan grafik plot untuk mengetahui perbandingan jumlah guru dan bagaimana tren data guru TK dan SD di Indonesia berdasarkan gender selama 3 tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat ketimpangan gender dalam profesi guru yaitu minimnya guru laki-laki pada TK dan SD di Indonesia dan tren menurun untuk guru laki-laki TK dan SD dalam 3 tahun terakhir.
Efektivitas Metode Storytelling Menggunakan Hasil Karya untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Anak usia Dini
Authors: Sudarti Sudarti , Yuniarti Yuniarti , Yulita Kristina 
Published: July 2023

Salah satu aspek penting dalam perkembangan anak adalah aspek perkembangan bahasa. Berbicara merupakan bentuk bahasa ekspresif, upaya pengembangan nya dapat melalui metode bercerita. Metode bercerita menggunakan hasil karya adalah alternatif untuk menjadikan pembelajaran lebih bermakna. Riset berikut bertujuan guna mengetahui efektivitas metode bercerita menggunakan hasil karya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara anak usia 5-6 tahun. Peneliti memakai jenis riset kuantitatif serta rancangan one group pre-test and post-test design, dengan sampel sejumlah 17 anak. Teknik Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji paired sample t test dan program SPSS versi 22. Hasil pre-test dan post-test dengan taraf signifikansi alfa 5% didapatkan nilai t hitung sebesar -13,741 dengan nilai p­­-value sebesar 0,000 yang kurang dari alfa sebesar 0,05. keputusan yang dapat diambil adalah tolak Ho dan terima Ha, artinya terdapat efektivitas dari metode bercerita menggunakan hasil karya terhadap kemampuan berbicara anak.
Penanaman Nilai Karakter Religius melalui Film Animasi Nussa dan Rara pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Fadillah Nurul Dinda , Setianingsih Hesti Putri , Usman Sri 
Published: July 2023

Penanaman nilai karakter religius salah satu hal terpenting yang harus ditanamkan sejak dini, sebab nilai karakter religius menjadi bekal untuk masa depan anak. Karakter religius merupakan proses dalam mengubah nilai agama agar bisa tumbuh dan berkembang pada karakter individu dan menyatu sebagai perilaku seseorang. Tujuan penelitian penanaman nilai karakter religius melalui film animasi Nussa dan Rara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu kualitatif melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan pengamatan. Metode persentase digunakan sebagai teknik penganalisisan data. Penelitian di lakukan pada anak usia 5-6 tahun. Pada penelitian membuktikan terhadap penanaman nilai karakter religius, film animasi Nussa dan Rara memiliki pengaruh terhadap pembentukan karakter pada anak usia 5-6 tahun. Penanaman nilai karakter religius pada penelitian ini berupa aspek mengenal ciptaan tuhan, sopan santun, dan peduli lingkungan. Berdasarkan hasil rekapitulais observasi yang dilakukan diperoleh adanya peningkatan yakni seluruh aspek menunjukkan perkembangan yang meningkat sesuai tahapan perkembangan anak di setiap indikator penilaian guru
Evaluasi Peran Guru dalam Pembelajaran Bercerita Guna Mengembangkan Kemampuan Menyimak Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Indiaswari Tiara Khori , Katoningsih Sri 
Published: July 2023

Masa kanak-kanak atau usia dini merupakan masa emas (golden age), yang juga berarti masa peka (sensitive period) bagi anak untuk mendapatkan pengalaman yang berbeda bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode yang dipakai guru supaya anak dapat menyimak dengan baik selama pembelajaran, kendala yang dihadapi guru, dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana guru menjalin hubungan dengan anak guna meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran. Hal ini juga bertujuan sebagai bahan evaluasi kepada guru untuk pembelajaran yang lebih baik. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Responden penelitian ini terdiri dari dua orang guru yang menunjukkan bahwa metode bercerita dengan konsep yang berbeda berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan menyimak dan berbicara siswa. Hal ini tercermin dari kemampuan mendengar dan menyimak anak yang berubah dan meningkat secara positif dengan metode bercerita. Kesimpulan dari penerapan adalah penerapan metode cerita yang digunakan oleh pendidik sangat berperan dalam menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan, dan dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan berbicara anak di Taman Kanak-Kanak.
Particulate Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites: Tribological Behavior and 3D Printing by Fused Filament Fabrication
Authors: Gupta Surojit , Halbig Michael C. , Singh Mrityunjay 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
A brief literature review and case study explore the effect of particulate reinforcements and processing parameters on the tribological behavior of polymer matrix composites made by 3D printing via fused filament fabrication.
Стильові властивості употужнення ознаки «однорідність» у структурі простого речення сучасної української літературної мови
Authors: Завальнюк Інна , Іваницька Ніна 
Published: July 2023

Introduction. The article presents the material that certifies the implementation of the feature «homogeneity» in the meaning variants of the syntactic category «part of a sentence» in terms of structural-communicative and communicative-pragmatic linguistics. At the same time, the content of the article and its concluding parts show how the phenomenon of «homogeneity», embedded in a set of features united by «homogeneity», finds reproduction in specific works, genre varieties and styles, that is, how this feature reveals the ability of a kind of empowerment, provided that it is marked qualitatively -quantitative indicators.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to present the research findings, which prove the continuation of the study of problematic issues related to the category «part of a sentence».
Methods. Traditional methods of linguistic analysis and partly quantitative methods were used.
Results. The study, the results of which are presented in the article, shows the possibility of using the «empowerment» criterion in its qualitative-quantitative manifestations of the homogeneity of the meaning variants of the «part of s sentence» category.
Originality. The originality consists in the use of the sign «homogeneity», based on specific qualitative and quantitative indicators (parity, triplicity, multiplicity) of the semantic variants of the «part of a sentence» category used in sentences.
Conclusion. Homogeneity as a syntactic feature distinguishes a two-syllabic sentence in its stylistic varieties: from a maximum in an artistic style to a minimum in a scientific one. The hierarchy of manifestation of the sign of «empowerment» consists of: predicates (triple and plenary use); main semantic variant of a monosyllabic sentence (triplicity), subject (triplicity). The «triplicity» indicator can be interpreted as a parameter of the artistic style of the Ukrainian language.
Лінгвософія часу в сучасній українській поезії
Authors: Козловська Лариса 
Published: July 2023

Introduction. In the process of the development of Ukrainian linguistics, the scholars have demonstrated their persistent interest in the linguistic tools for describing time as a fundamental ideological and mental category. The structuralist approaches to the semantic means and expressions used to actualize time dominating at the end of the 20th century, have been substituted by the scientific priorities with the emphasis on cognitive, linguo-cultural and, therefore, linguosophic facets of acquiring knowledge about time and its linguistic descriptors.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to specify and describe the means of verbalizing the semantics of time in modern Ukrainian poetic texts.
Results. Modern Ukrainian poetic texts regularly demonstrate that the term time conveys not only the direct meaning recorded in lexicographical sources but also implies numerous concretizers which segment, correlate, and describe both the general concept of time and its various aspects.
In such a context, the observed regularity seems quite logical, as it is the poetic texts that verbalize the motif/theme of time flow whereas the verbs with the semantics of movement are the linguistic means of transmitting the main functional and aesthetic charge.
The analysis of large literary bulk gives us the reason to state that poetic description of the onset / completion and course of certain time periods is closely related to its verbal characteristics. Additionally, the vague temporal semantics of these texts is verbalized by the images that belong to the metaphorical models «time – space», «time – human being», «time – nature». These models are characterized by the high level of artistic anthropomorphism, yet with the radical occasional modernization of the stereotyped verbal formulas. The revealed trend to specify and actualize the vague semantics of time seems equally interesting and promising. Moreover, it is quite productively supported by the wide use of the metaphors related to the sphere of human everyday life, genitive metaphors and similes.
Conclusion. The linguistic cognitions of the authors of the analysed poetic texts confirm the compatibility of the traditional linguistic symbols used to denote time with the diverse artistic and figurative verbalizers of it. The most productive types of creating metaphors are found at the intersection of the following conceptual spheres time – human being, time – nature (bird, animal, plant, water, wind), time – space. A new reading of the modern poetic dictionary is a promising direction for the actualization of the linguistic and cultural identity of Ukrainians. In the poetry of the war period, modernization of the linguistic descriptors of the category of time becomes obvious, as the dominant models give way to the original author's aesthetic and representative time markers, which reflect deep existential shifts in the worldview of modern readers.
Образність журналістського мовлення в регіональній пресі
Authors: Каленич Володимир 
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Journalism as an original form of creativity focuses on searching effective expressive means for understanding and reflecting existence: not only to inform, but also to attract attention, evaluate, influence perception and consciousness, get the reader interested with a word or an original interpretation of certain realities. Mediastyle, responding to the changes in society, forms public opinion with the help of words and images, therefore there is a tendency to use emphatic language in the media alongside with conciseness of presentation, condensation of content. One of the features of journalistic speech is imagery as a way of representing certain concepts and phenomena through language images. They replicate the worldview of the author and the worldview of the audience. The entire arsenal of heterogeneous pictorial and expressive means is facilitated in media creativity.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to analyze the functioning peculiarities of the figurative means of speech in modern regional media texts (on the material of the publications of the newspaper «Vinnychchyna»).
Results. Analyzing the regional media discourse of the weekly «Vinnychchyna», we can observe a variety of figurative means. They express the stylistics and aesthetics of presentation in media texts, create an emotional color laconically and aptly, serve to decode the author's intention, which objectifies a special perception of the text and has a more effective impact on the reader's consciousness. Figurative newspaper headlines acquire certain pragmaticism: they are less informative, but attract attention, aim for a special attitude to publications, intrigue with their expressiveness, give an impetus to decoding the title of the publication after familiarizing with it. The imagery of these elements contributes to associative connections with the journalist's worldview on today's problems.
Originality. Visual and expressive means, their functional and stylistic parameters in media texts have already been analyzed on the basis of materials of various types of publications. The regional media content is sporadically localized by local researchers in their regional studios. Therefore, this segment of media linguistics, Vinnytsia in particular, remains to be a significant issue for scientific interpretation.
Conclusion. The language resources of journalistic creativity are diversified by imagery, which strengthens the expressiveness and informativeness of the text with the purpose of influencing the addressee, and actualizes the communicative and pragmatic intentions of the author. Metaphors, metonymies, synecdoches, personification, periphrasis and other figurative means can be found in the regional press, for example the newspaper «Vinnychchyna». They deepen the expression semantics, provide evaluative characteristics to events, persons, realities, condense stylistic connotations, which contributes to the preserving language resources in the regional media discourse.
The Nexus between Environmental Quality, Economic Growth, and Trade Openness in Saudi Arabia (1990-2017)
Authors: Daly Saida , Abdouli Mohamed 
Published: July 2023

In fact, this study endeavors to explore the relationship between CO2 emissions, trade, and economic growth using the simultaneous equation for Saudi Arabia over the period 1990–2017, using the VAR model and the impulse response functions to examine the relationship between these variables. Therefore, the obtained results showed that there is evidence of a bidirectional causality between CO2 emissions and economic growth. Moreover, the feedback hypothesis between trade openness and CO2 emissions is validated. Then, the retroaction hypothesis between economic growth and trade openness is identified. Furthermore, our results indicate economic growth impede environmental quality, while our empirical results have established crucial relationships that have important policy implications. However, it is mandatory for policy makers to develop economic, environmental and outside policies to promote economic growth and trade and improve the environmental quality.
A Systematic Review on Nexus Between Green Finance and Climate Change: Evidence from China and India
Authors: Shah Shangram Bahadur , Sopin Jirakiattikul , Techato Kua-Anan , Mudbhari Bibek Kumar 
Published: July 2023

The efforts of developing economies are mainly concerned with integrating different socio-economic requirements. In contrast, those economies only concentrate on the immediate impact to be resolved instead of focusing on efforts to mitigate long-run effects such as climate change: a global challenge due to long-term shifts in weather and temperature pattern. Climate change has resulted in global warming, severe storms, and increased droughts, including risks to human health, loss of biodiversity, poverty, and displacement, whereby green finance is considered a primary solution to mitigate such problems that can ensure sustainable environmental outcomes while promoting the agenda of, decarbonization, green tech innovation, green financial innovation, and green growth. This systematic review paper studies the nexus between green finance and climate change in China and India. This article follows Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines and reviews Scopus and Web of Science indexed peer-reviewed articles of five years published from 2018 AD to 2022 AD and 58 full-text articles were reviewed. The paper's significant findings reveal that innovation in finance and technology are the major frontiers of green financing that are critical in addressing the problems of climate change. It is environmental regulations that accentuate the process of green financial innovation and green technology innovation. However, green financial innovation is also a catalyst for green technology innovation. Green financial innovations are related to developing and innovating green financial products such as green bonds or loans, green insurance or securities, ESG rating, perception of environmental issues, and carbon drifting. On the other hand, green tech innovations are innovations in energy, transport, construction, and buildings. Innovations in technology and finance backed by environmental regulations strengthen the effort toward decarbonization. Regulatory interventions in green financing have more pronounced effects on emission reduction. Such actions are oriented towards green growth where the desired sustainable outcomes are realized regarding climate change adaptation, mitigation, or carbon neutrality.
Revisiting the Nexus between Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Development, and FDI Inflows in Pakistan during Covid-19: Does Clean Energy Matter?
Authors: Serfraz Ayesha , Qamruzzaman Md. , Karim Salma 
Published: July 2023

The significance of FDI for economic progress has been well established, especially for developing nations; conversely, the critical role of macro determinants has also been explained in attracting FDI. the motivation of the study is to assess the impact of economic policy uncertainty, financial development and clean energy on FDI in Pakistan economy. the study employed several econometric tools in assessing and documenting the elasticities of EPU, FD and CE in the process of amplifying the inflows of FDI in Pakistan. According to the study findings, it is apparent that financial development and clean energy positively affect FDI, while the effects of EPU are established as adversely connected to FDI. Study findings suggest, in Pakistan, for attracting and targeting the continual inflows of FDI, it is imperative to offer economic sustainability and efficient financial intermediation.
Environmental Kuznets Curve Model for the United States: A Consideration of Foreign Direct Investment Variable
Authors: Bunnag Tanattrin 
Published: July 2023

This paper analyzes the causal link between CO2 emission, energy consumption, GDP, the square of GDP, and foreign direct investment in the Environmental Kuznets Curve for the United States from 1979-2021. Three steps are used: bound tests to verify the presence of cointegration, autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to check the effects of the dependent variables on the independent variable in the short run and long run, and finally, the vector error correction (VECM) was used the detect the causal relationships among variables. We found that the coefficients of energy consumption and foreign direct investments variables were significant at the 10% level. The variables GDP and GDP2 were found to be insignificant. Energy consumption positively impacts CO2 emissions, while FDI negatively influences CO2 emissions. In addition, in causal analysis, it is found that GDP and GDP2 indirectly affect CO2 emissions. GDP and GDP2 impact energy consumption and FDI; later, FDI was passed through CO2 emission. Finally, the federal government should accelerate investment policies, tax credits, regulatory actions, state policies, research and development, and market trends to drive significant renewable deployment.
Exploring Capital Structure Determinants for OECD Energy Firms
Authors: Zandi Gholamreza , Rehan Raja , Adnan Hye Qazi Muhammad , Bee Choo Sandy Low 
Published: July 2023

Energy is considered as a critical factor for supporting Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries’ economic growth. However, little is known about OECD-based energy firms’ capital structure determinants. Hence, this investigation is an effort to explore the capital structure determinants for OECD countries’ energy firms. In this context, 18 key OECD countries 43 energy firms are selected. The balanced panel data sample set of 14 years from 2007 to 2020 is constructed to perform empirical analysis. The eight selected determinants, which are tangibility, current ratio, non-debt tax shield, return on equity, annual gross domestic product, inflation, and energy consumption are examined in association with capital structure that is measured by debt-to-asset ratio. By engaging a Panel Data Static Model and Dynamic Model via Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), the outcomes expose that tangibility, profitability, gross domestic product, energy consumption, and lagged dependent variable are the key capital structure determinants for energy firms of OECD countries. Notably, the significant role of a lagged dependent variable specifies the existence of a dynamic capital structure and speed of adjustment for these firms. Also, the significant role of tangibility directly indicates the relevance of the Dynamic Trade-Off theory. The findings pave new ways for policymakers to develop similar policies that will enhance collaboration in OECD countries to knob forth seeing energy-connected issues. Likewise, the identification of key determinants will also be helpful for these firms to construct best mix of debt and equity that ultimately enhance their financial performance and market value.