bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Applications of Social Media and Digital Technologies in COVID-19 Vaccination: Scoping Review
Authors: Zang Shujie , Zhang Xu , Xing Yuting , Chen Jiaxian , Lin Leesa , Hou Zhiyuan 
Published: January 2023

Background
Social media and digital technologies have played essential roles in disseminating information and promoting vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a need to summarize the applications and analytical techniques of social media and digital technologies in monitoring vaccine attitudes and administering COVID-19 vaccines.

Objective
We aimed to synthesize the global evidence on the applications of social media and digital technologies in COVID-19 vaccination and to explore their avenues to promote COVID-19 vaccination.

Methods
We searched 6 databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, EBSCO, and IEEE Xplore) for English-language articles from December 2019 to August 2022. The search terms covered keywords relating to social media, digital technology, and COVID-19 vaccines. Articles were included if they provided original descriptions of applications of social media or digital health technologies/solutions in COVID-19 vaccination. Conference abstracts, editorials, letters, commentaries, correspondence articles, study protocols, and reviews were excluded. A modified version of the Appraisal Tool for Cross-Sectional Studies (AXIS tool) was used to evaluate the quality of social media–related studies. The review was undertaken with the guidance of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews.

Results
A total of 178 articles were included in our review, including 114 social media articles and 64 digital technology articles. Social media has been applied for sentiment/emotion analysis, topic analysis, behavioral analysis, dissemination and engagement analysis, and information quality analysis around COVID-19 vaccination. Of these, sentiment analysis and topic analysis were the most common, with social media data being primarily analyzed by lexicon-based and machine learning techniques. The accuracy and reliability of information on social media can seriously affect public attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines, and misinformation often leads to vaccine hesitancy. Digital technologies have been applied to determine the COVID-19 vaccination strategy, predict the vaccination process, optimize vaccine distribution and delivery, provide safe and transparent vaccination certificates, and perform postvaccination surveillance. The applied digital technologies included algorithms, blockchain, mobile health, the Internet of Things, and other technologies, although with some barriers to their popularization.

Conclusions
The applications of social media and digital technologies in addressing COVID-19 vaccination–related issues represent an irreversible trend. Attention should be paid to the ethical issues and health inequities arising from the digital divide while applying and promoting these technologies.
The Triumph of the “Therapeutic” in Quebec Courts: Mental Health, Behavioural Reform and the Decline of Rights
Authors: Bernheim Emmanuelle 
Published: January 2023

In the Canadian province of Quebec, the role of the courts is crucial in civil, criminal or administrative proceedings concerning mental health: the courts must ensure both public safety and the protection of the rights of defendants.
Therapeutic-jurisprudence theory has had a major influence on mental-health court practice over the past 30 years. According to that theory, the court system must take into account the therapeutic effects of the law and the judicial process to promote adherence to treatment by defendants.
The empirical analysis of judicial practices in Quebec shows that courts have been the main actors in the decline of rights in mental health. Therapeutic justice has been dominated by discriminatory, controlling and reformist tendencies. These include the trivialization of concerns about the judicialization of groups living in precarious conditions, inconsistent and lifestyle-oriented legal arguments, and treatment-related judicial decisions.
PENERAPAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN METODE DISKUSI BERBASIS ONLINE UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KONSEP DIRI POSITIF PESERTA DIDIK SMP KELAS IX
Authors: B.P Riezky Amanah , Hendriana Heris , Fatimah Siti 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation of group guidance services with discussion methode in developing positive self-concepts for class IX students atÂ SMP Karya Pembangunan Pasirjambuonline via WhatsApp. Data collection techniques in this study include observations, interviews and documentation studies. The results demonstrated that students with negative self-concepts who participated were slowly able to understand and develop their positive self-concepts. In this study, the service was conducted three times. The first meeting was held to strengthen the relationship between group members, and the second meeting discussed self-concept, problem identification and existing problem-solving strategies, and in the last meeting evaluation and follow-up were carried out. The results of the service found that students with negative self-concepts who participated in group guidance services with online discussion methods at theÂ SMP Karya Pembangunan Pasirjambuslowly and developed their positive self-concepts. This can be seen from during the service process where students can realize their self-concept.Keywords:Group Guidance, Online Discussion Method, Self Concept.
Pengelolaan Layanan Perpustakaan dalam Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa SD Al Firdaus Surakarta
Authors: Haris Abdul , Samino Samino , Purnomo Eko , Siyamto Yuli 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) strategi dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa SD Al Firdaus Surakarta, (2) karakteristik layanan tata ruang perpustakaan dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa di SD Al Firdaus Surakarta, (3) karakteristik layanan referensi perpustakaan dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa di SD Al Firdaus Surakarta, dan (4) layanan sirkulasi perpustakaan dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa di SD Al Firdaus Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi (studi etnografi). Landasan teori yang dipergunakan adalah teori-teori yang berkenaan dengan perpustakaan. Metode pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi berperan serta, baik pasif maupun aktif, wawancara secara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan teknik interaktif model Miles dan Huberman yaitu dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengelolaan perpustakaan yang baik dan menarik, yang sudah dilaksanakan oleh pustakawan SD Al Firdaus Surakarta menjadikan pengaruh yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan minat baca, tata ruang yang diatur dengan baik akan membuat nyaman pemustaka, layanan referensi sangat bermanfaat dalam mencari informasi sesuai yang dibutuhkan, dan layanan sirkulasi yang berkaitan dengan perputaran bahan pustaka yang dimiliki perpustakaan, meliputi proses peminjaman dan pengembalian bahan pustaka.
The Implementation of School Financial Management System in Managing the BOS Fund
Authors: Santosa Sedya , Mihrajuddin Andi , Munastiwi Erni 
Published: January 2023

School financial management should be managed properly. With clear and transparent financial management, it will affect operational systems and mechanisms to meet the various elementary needs of the school. Financial management also plays a determinant role for the success of education. Thus, financial management needs to be implemented by educational institutions, so that the use of school funds can be more effective and efficient and the budget misuse is able to be minimized appropriately. This study aims to find out how the education financial management system is implemented in managing BOS funds. In this study, the authors used a qualitative approach with the type of field research conducted at SMAN 17 Bombana, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The data from this study were obtained from observations, interviews and documentations. As reseach participants, this study involved the head of school, treasurer of school, committee chairs, student guardians, educators and education staffs. Then, data were analyzed and conclusions were drawn. Therefore, this study shows that the implementation of the education financial management system in managing BOS funds at SMAN 17 Bombana, Southeast Sulawesi Province has been implemented very well. This is evidenced by the steps carried out, including financial planning by holding meetings first, then financial implementation which is divided into three parts, namely acceptance, distribution and management. Another indicator is the evaluation system which is divided into two parts, consisting of the school's internal side and the education office's external side.Keywords: implementation, Financial Management, BOS Management Fund
Electromagnetic interference prediction technology of new energy motor drive system
Authors: Chen Chao , Zhou Hongqiang 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
New energy vehicles in the running process inevitably produce common and differential modes such as electromagnetic interference (EMI), to forecast motor drive system. This paper analyses the mechanism of EMI, and to find out the EMI sources and transmission ways, motor drive system for motor disturbance component modelling analysis is done, along with EMI test. The results show that the difference between the peak value and the minimum value of conducted radiation increases with the increase of current and has no relation to the frequency. Both near-field radiation and current are related to frequency. With the increase of current intensity, radiation intensity migrates from low frequency to high frequency, and the gap between the peak value and the minimum value also increases.
First record of the scale insect Stotzia ephedrae in Greece
Authors: Stathas G.J. , Kartsonas E.D. , Darras A.I. 
Published: January 2023

Summary
The scale insect Stotzia ephedrae (Newstead) (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) was recorded for the first time in Greece οn 20 April 2021. It was found on Ephedra foeminea Forssk. (Ephedraceae: Gnetales) in Athens. From preliminary studies it was found that S. ephedrae is an oviparous, bi-parental species completing one generation per year.
Karakteristik dan Outcome Pasien Preeklampsia Berat di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2020
Authors: Femilia Tsurayya Pertiwi , Aladin Aladin , Kurnia Dedy 
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang : Preeklampsia adalah salah satu penyebab utama kematian ibu di Indonesia. Preeklampsia adalah hipertensi yang timbul setelah usia kehamilan 20 minggu yang disertai dengan proteinuria. Preeklampsia terdiri atas preeklampsia ringan dan berat. Terdapat banyak faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya preeklampsia berat
Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan outcome pasien preeklampsia berat di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2020.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 ibu hamil yang telah didiagnosis preeklampsia berat, memiliki status yang lengkap dan jelas usia kehamilan di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2020. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari data rekam medis ibu dengan preeklampsia berat di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode 1 Januari – 31 Desember tahun 2020.
Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan sebagian besar ibu dengan preeklampsia berat (65%) pada kelompok usia 20-35 tahun, lebih dari separuh (76,7%) adalah multigravida, berdasarkan paritas (40%) yaitu ibu dengan multipara, mayoritas (91,7%) terjadi pada trimester III kehamilan, sebagian besar (75%) ibu tidak memiliki riwayat hipertensi, sebanyak (48,3%) ibu hamil dengan obesitas, jumlah ibu yang mengalami komplikasi sindrom HELLP (18,3%), mayoritas (65%) bayi yang dilahirkan secara preterm, dan tidak ada kematian maternal.
Kesimpulan: Preeklampsia berat paling banyak terjadi pada kelompok usia 20-35 tahun, multigravida, multipara, terjadi pada trimester III, tanpa riwayat hipertensi, disertai obesitas, dan tidak disertai sindrom HELLP, namun tidak ada kematian maternal.
جهود أحمد ديدات الكلامية في مناظرة غير المسلمين
Authors: Hassn Ayad Hamdi 
Published: January 2023

إن أثر العقيدة الصافية التي يحملها الدعاة الى الله تعالى جعل لهم القبول والانتشار لانهم يحملون كتاب الله تعالى , ويعد الشيخ احمد ديدات من هؤلاء القلائل في العصر الحديث ,الذين عملوا في مناظرة المخالفين وبيان مواطن التحريف في كتبهم . وكانت لمناظراته الانتشار العالمي الواسع وهي سبب لدخول الالف في دين الله الحنيف . هدفت الدراسة الى اظهار منهجية الشيخ احمد ديدات الكلامية والدعوة الى الله تعالى . اثراء المواضيع التي تهتم بحوار الاديان اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي الاستقرائي . توصلت الدراسة إلى عدة نتائج منها: إن تأثر الشيخ احمد ديدات برحمة الله الهندي الحنفي كان له السبب المباشر بسلوك منهج الدعوة الى الله من خلال المناظرات . لا يمكن ان تجادل اهل الكتاب الا بمعرفة كتبهم وفهمها فهما دقيقا . ان احمد ديدات لم يكن يجادل الا الذين يحاربون الاسلام من المبشرين والمنصرين ودعاتهم . لم يكن الاستشراق من اهتمامات الشيخ احمد ديدات لكونه ينظر اليه بانه مجال فكري وثقافي . يعتبر احمد ديدات ان الرسل الكرام هم مبشرون وارسلهم الله هداية الى الناس . استخدم الشيخ الأدلة العقلية والنقلية في أثبات المسائل في العقيدة . توصي الدراسة الى الاهتمام بعلماء الكلام وعلماء الدعوة وعلماء مقارنة الاديان إجراء المزيد من الدراسات ما جاء به الشيخ ديدات واظهارها بشكل ابسط للقارئ
(أثر استراتيجية الأمواج المتلاطمة في تنمية التفكير المنتج لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الاجتماعيات)
Authors: Abdullah Al-Ajeeli Asaad Hammoud 
Published: January 2023

الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على سيد المرسلين سيدنا محمد عليه افضل الصلاة واتم التسليم الذي سهل أمر هذا البحث وعنوانه : ( أثر استراتيجية الأمواج المتلاطمة في تنمية التفكير المنتج لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الاجتماعيات). ولتحقيق ذلك اختار الباحث التصميم التجريبي ذو الضبط الجزئي لمجموعتين المجموعة الاولى تجريبية والثانية ضابطة ، وكان المقياس المعد من قبل الباحث والذي طبق بعد انتهاء مدة التجربة البالغة ثلاثة أشهر, واختار الباحث عشوائياً عينةً من طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط من مدرسة ثانوية الحضارة للبنين التابعة لمديرية تربية محافظة صلاح الدين / للعام الدراسي ( 2019 – 2020 م ) . تكونت العينة من (67) طالباً وقد تم استبعاد (7) طلاب لأنهم راسبون وكانت العينة النهائية هي (60) طالباً بواقع (30) طالباً في المجموعة التجريبية التي يدرس طلابها بطريقة الامواج المتلاطمة و(30) طالباً التي تدرس بالطريقة الأعتيادية . كافأ الباحث بين مجموعات البحث في عدة متغيرات (العمر الزمني للطلاب محسوبا بالشهور، درجات العام السابق في مادة التاريخ , والتحصيل الدراسي للأبوين , واختبار الذكاء) . قام الباحث بتحديد المادة العلمية التي شملت الفصل ( الأول ، والثاني , والثالث ) من كتاب الاجتماعيات المقرر تدريسه لطلبة الصف الثاني متوسط العام الدراسي ( 2019 – 2020 ) م
دَرﹼس الباحث مجموعتي البحث بنفسه ، حيث بدأ بتدريسها في يوم الأربعاء 10/ 10 /2019م واستمرت تجربته مع مجموعات البحث لمدة شهرين , أي فصلاً دراسياً كاملاً , وهو الفصل الأول من العام الدراسي ( 2019 – 2020 م ).
وفي نهاية التجربة طبق الباحث مقياس التفكير المنتج على طلاب مجموعتي البحث في يوم 12/12/2019 م.
INVESTIGATION OF THE POROUS STRUCTURE OF INDUSTRIAL ADSORBENTS FOR DRYING AND PURIFICATION OF GAS ON THE BASIS NITROGEN ADSORPTION-DESORPTION ISOTHERMS
Authors: Э.Б. Гафарова, , В.Б. Мельников, 
Published: January 2023

В работе представлены результаты исследований пористой структуры промышленных образцов адсорбентовцеолита NaX (со связующим), активного оксида алюминия АОА и влагостойкого силикагеля GP-SORB WS на анализаторе ASAP 2020 «Micromeritics». Найдены характеристики пористой структуры сорбентов, такие как, удельная поверхность, объем пор, размер пор и распределение пор по размерам. Характеристики пористой структуры адсорбентов рассчитаны по изотермам низкотемпературной (77К) адсорбции-десорбции азота. По дифференциальному распределению объема пор по размерам в диапазоне до 500 Å, выявлено, что у адсорбента NaX в большей мере преобладают поры с размерами меньше 20Å, тогда как у адсорбентов АОА и GP-SORB WS характерным является преобладание мезопор. Наибольшей величиной удельной поверхности обладает адсорбент NaX в сравнении с АОА и GP-SORB WS, что связано с его более тонкопористой и однородной структурой. Для цеолита NaX изучено влияние влагосодержания на изменение характеристик его пористой структуры. Установлено, что удельная поверхность, общий объём пор, а также объёмы макро-, мезо и микропор цеолита NaХ в зависимости от его влагосодержания уже при незначительном содержании сорбированной влаги существенно уменьшаются.
The paper presents the results of studies of the porous structure of industrial samples of adsorbents NaX zeolite (with a binder), active alumina AOA and moisture-resistant silica gel GP-SORB WS on the ASAP 2020 Micromeritics analyzer.The characteristics of the porous structure of sorbents, such as specific surface area, pore volume, pore size, and pore size distribution, have been found. The characteristics of the porous structure of the adsorbents were calculated from the isotherms of low-temperature (77 K) adsorption-desorption of nitrogen. According to the differential distribution of pore volume by size in the range up to 500 Å, it was found that the NaX adsorbent is dominated by pores with sizes less than 20 Å, while the AOA and GP-SORB WS adsorbents are characterized by the predominance of mesopores. The NaX adsorbent has the highest specific surface area in comparison with AOA and GP-SORB WS, which is associated with its finer and more uniform structure. For NaX zeolite, the influence of moisture content on the change in the characteristics of its porous structure was studied. It has been established that the specific surface area, total pore volume, as well as the volumes of macro-, meso- and micropores of NaX zeolite, depending on its moisture content, significantly decrease even at a low content of sorbed moisture.
CROP HARVESTING MODEL IN ANYLOGIC SIMULATION TOOL
Authors: Р.Р. Галимов, , В.В. Тихоновский, , Л.В. Гарафутдинова, , В.С. Риксен, , Т.А. Кизимова, 
Published: January 2023

В данной работе представлены результаты разработки имитационной модели уборочных работ сельскохозяйственных культур в среде AnyLogic. Работа выполнена на данных конкретного землепользования по внутрихозяйственной логистике одного из предприятий Новосибирской области (ОС Элитная, р.п. Краснообск: 54°54'57"с.ш., 82°57'6"в.д.). В основу модели заложены математические зависимости сроков созревания основных сельскохозяйственных культур в зависимости от их требований к условиям теплообеспеченности территории (сумм температур воздуха ∑t>10ºC), а также выполнена кластеризация культур по их назначению (кормовые и зерновые). В основе расчётного модуля также использовали параметры машинно-технологического обеспечения предприятия: ширина жатки комбайнов, объем бункера комбайнов и кузовов обслуживающих транспортных средств (ОТС), площади участков, назначение и урожайность сельскохозяйственных культур. Описано построение структуры работы взаимодействия комбайнов с ОТС, учитывая их технические характеристики, фактические и прогнозные данные суточных метеопараметров. Продемонстрирована возможность использования имитационной среды AnyLogic для решения частных задач в области сельскохозяйственного производства. Имитационная модель может быть использована в качестве инструмента поддержки принятия решений при планировании тактики и стратегии проведения уборочных работ, а также оптимизации уборочно-транспортных процессов в растениеводстве.
This paper presents the results of the development of a simulation model of harvesting crops in the AnyLogic environment. The work was carried out on the data of a specific land use for on-farm logistics of one of the enterprises of the Novosibirsk region (Elite OS, Krasnoobsk: 54°54'57" s.w., 82°57'6" v.d.). The model is based on mathematical dependences of the maturation dates of the main crops depending on their requirements for the conditions of heat supply of the territory (sums of air temperatures ∑t>10ºC), and clustering of crops according to their purpose (fodder and grain) is also performed. The calculation module was also based on the parameters of the machine and technological support of the enterprise: the width of the harvester harvester, the volume of the hopper of the harvesters and the bodies of the servicing vehicles (OTS), the area of the plots, the purpose and yield of agricultural crops. The construction of the structure of the interaction of combines with OTS is described, taking into account their technical characteristics, actual and forecast data of daily meteorological parameters. The possibility of using the AnyLogic simulation environment for solving particular problems in the field of agricultural production is demonstrated. The simulation model can be used as a decision support tool when planning tactics and strategies for harvesting operations, as well as optimizing harvesting and transport processes in crop production.
APPLICATION OF THE OPTICAL METHOD OF CONTROL OF THE STATE OF MOTOR OILS DURING THE OPERATION OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
Authors: В.И. Верещагин, , О.Н. Петров, 
Published: January 2023

Представлены результаты исследования механизма старения моторных масел при эксплуатации двигателей легковых автомобилей на моторных синтетических маслах Mobil Super 3000 X1 5W-40 SN/SM/CF и Kixx G1 5W-30 SN/CF за период от залива товарных масел до их слива при техническом обслуживании. Состояние моторных масел в процессе эксплуатации оценивалось по оптической плотности в зависимости от пробега, выраженного в километрах. Предложен критерий состояния работающих масел, определяемый произведением оптической плотности на пробег. Получены графические зависимости критерия состояния работающих масел от пробега, по которым определялись механизм старения, загрязненность масляной системы после замены масел и производительность системы фильтрации.
The paper presents the results of a study of the aging mechanism of motor oils during the operation of passenger car engines on synthetic motor oils Mobil Super 3000 X1 5W-40 SN/SM/CF and Kixx G1 5W-30 SN/CF for the period from filling in commercial oils to draining them during maintenance. The condition of motor oils during operation was assessed by optical density depending on the mileage, expressed in kilometers. A criterion for the state of working oils is proposed, which is determined by the product of optical density and mileage. Graphic dependences of the criterion of the state of operating oils on the mileage were obtained, which were used to determine the aging mechanism, the contamination of the oil system after oil change, and the performance of the filtration system.