bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Orígenes y evolución de la educación de sujetos privados de la libertad, en la Provincia de Santa Cruz, 1983-2018. El caso del centro juvenil socioeducativo
Authors: Rotman Silvio Gabriel 
Published: May 2023

El presente escrito es la presentación de la tesis de maestría Metodologías y Estrategias de Investigación Interdisciplinar en Ciencias Sociales, otorgado por la Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. “Orígenes y Evolución De La Educación De Sujetos Privados De La Libertad, En La Provincia De Santa Cruz; 1983-2018. El Caso Del Centro Juvenil Socioeducativo”. El tema desarrollado en la misma fue la historia de las instituciones educativas de contextos de encierro, en la Provincia de Santa Cruz. Analizando la modalidad de educación de sujetos privados de la libertad, y en especial en lo referido a los jóvenes en conflictos con la Ley penal, albergados en una institución específica para ello. Se presentan los propósitos con los que se llevó adelante la investigación, su devenir histórico, y la complejidad del mismo.
La institución analizada fue la única en la provincia de Santa Cruz que albergaba jóvenes en conflicto con la Ley e incorporaba en su seno la organización educativa. Por las características particulares en su interior posibilita discriminar distintos componentes y factores interactuantes como ser: leyes educativas, políticas sociales, organización escolar e institucional carcelaria, que se entrecruzan, se superponen, se atraviesan, dando como resultado un tipo específico de institución. Dando como resultado una Dinámica, vínculos tanto personales como organizacionales, subjetividades e intersubjetividades y representaciones particulares. De un sector social que suele esta “oculto” de las investigaciones académicas y político-sociales.
Visibilización de la multiculturalidad y la interculturalidad en la edificación constitucional de América Latina
Authors: Paz Erazo Jully Samantha 
Published: May 2023

Se pretende poner de presente que el constitucionalismo europeo de posguerra y el Norte americano, no han sido los únicos referentes en el proceso de construcción Constitucional en América Latina, por ello se ha procurado rescatar la cultura jurídica Latinoamericana y el aporte de los diferentes grupos sociales y culturales del momento , lo cual ha sido un trabajo jurídico, social y académico que se ha fortalecido cada día por medio de diversos aportes sembrados en espacios académicos y jurídicos, lo que ha generado que dichos aportes , el multiculturalismo, la construcción del concepto de nación y la interculturalidad, sean cada día más perceptibles en el mundo jurídico por encima del sermón colonialista.
Small vessels: range of their use and problems
Authors: Pokusaev Mikhail Nikolaevich , Khmelnitsky Konstantin Evgenievich , Kadin Alexei Alekseevich , Aydynbekov Beybulat Sabirovich , Vlasov Sergey Vyacheslavovich 
Published: May 2023

Using small boats is not limited to using them as watercrafts for amateur or recreational fishing, as well as an auxiliary fleet of the large-tonnage vessels. Motor boats as a means of performing the main production functions are widely used by the different industrial enterprises, whose activities are related to the operation in inland waterways and other water areas. The Astrakhan region, among other regions with inland waterways, has a large network
of branched canals, some of which are located in shallow waters with dense reeds, impassible for the ships with
a large draft transferring personnel, cargo and equipment. High speed developed by the small boats in gliding makes it possible to use them in the border service, fish protection service, in transporting passengers, etc. At the same time, the disadvantages of using small vessels are considered, namely, a much lower level of comfort compared to the large vessels, noise and vibrations from the outboard motor, the impact of emissions on the environment. Staying of the navigator in close proximity to the engine, the prolonged exposure to the negative impact of the environment (high and low temperatures, wind, precipitation) increase the fatigue of the human body. Conclusions are drawn about the need to reduce negative factors, creating more comfortable working conditions for the staff. Due to the lack of freely available information on the positive and negative aspects of using a small fleet, the experience of using motor boats with outboard motors is listed and described.
Fiestas por Carlos III en Granada y Málaga
Authors: Escalera Pérez Reyes 
Published: May 2023

Con esta afirmación José Deleito y Piñuela nos recuerda que la fiesta podía ser programada tanto por el poder político como el religioso, que no escatimaban esfuerzos ni gastos para dar al pueblo unos días de diversión, y cuyo fin último, como escribe el profesor Bonet Correa, era lograr una conciliación amistosa entre las clsases, tan necesaria para establecer el equilibrio social.
Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant and Estimation of Potential in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Zeljković Sarah , Panjeta Naida , Ajkunić Emir , Avdaković Samir 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Generation of photovoltaic power plants is growing rapidly in the last ten years in the world. One of the key factors for the construction of floating photovoltaic power plants is to provide space for their construction. This paper presents statistical indicators of installed capacities of floating photovoltaic power plants, as well as a detailed description of the components of these power plants. Approaches to construction and maintenance recommendations are described in more detail. The basic results of simulations are presented on a concrete example of a floating photovoltaic 1 MW power plant on Lake Modrac. The available areas of artificial lakes in Bosnia and Herzegovina were analysed, and it was shown that the installation of floating photovoltaic power plants on 5% of the surface of artificial lakes would provide around 10% of the total electricity consumption in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
New Measures to Protect the Adult. Challenges for Lawyers and Forensic Doctors
Authors: Lucaciuc Ștefan , Crișan Corina 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
A decision of the Constitutional Court, which declared the unconstitutionality of art. 164 of the Civil Code, which regulated the protection measure of placing under interdiction, offered the lawmaker the opportunity to rethink the protection measures of the natural person that involve restricting or increasing one’s capacity of exercise. The new regulation proposed by Law no. 140/2022 brings with it both protection measures to which people with intellectual or psychosocial disabilities can appeal in the conventional means - legal aid and the warrant of protection - as well as protection measures for people who are found to have a deterioration of the mental faculties – legal advice and special guardianship - the establishment of which is given to the competence of the court with the amendment that the court is free to choose the measure of protection that best corresponds to the vulnerable person’s concrete needs, being able to configure its content so that the measure of protection to be adequate to the circumstances in which the person finds oneself and the restriction of own freedom to be proportional to the severity of the effects that this deterioration of the mental faculties of the vulnerable person causes to that person’s psychological abilities.
The influence of the Crown of Polish Mountains on the attitudes of its ascensionists
Authors: Hyt Ewa , Stasiak Andrzej 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The aim of this article is to identify the changes in the (intra- and interpersonal) attitudes of experienced travellers after climbing the highest peaks of the 28 mountain ranges in Poland. The survey was conducted on 617 members of the Club of the Ascensionists of the Crown of Polish Mountains. The respondents provided subjective evaluations of the changes in their attitudes (in nine proposed areas) that resulted from regular mountain hikes. The obtained results demonstrated a significant improvement in the practical skills related to mountain climbing, which was greater than the change in attitudes to other people and the physical condition of the respondents. The most significant changes concerned knowledge of Polish mountains, ability to plan trips, and persistence in pursuing goals. Statistically significant differences were also found between the ages, genders, and frequency of trips (in particular in reference.
The Environmental Dimension of City Dwellers’ Quality of Life and the City’s Social and Spatial Variability
Authors: Brosz Maciej , Dymnicka Małgorzata , Sagan Iwona , Załęcki Jarosław 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to attempt an analysis of the environmental dimension of the quality of life using quantitative surveys conducted among residents of Gdansk. In the paper, we make reference to the theoretical assumptions ensuing from the concept of a comprehensive and integrated approach to the development of the urban environment, whilst noting the profound impact humans bring to their evaluation of the environmental components. The paper focuses primarily on the inhabitants’ attitudes to the environmental values of their place of residence in relation to things such as the condition and accessibility of green areas, air quality, potable water quality and noise intensity. The surveys indicate that views on the city’s environmental values are determined by numerous factors, such as the city’s territorial structure (districts) and its demographic structure (sex, age), and psychosocial features, such as a subjective sense of mental well-being.
Rural residents’ opinions about second home owners: Does the spatial arrangement of a village matter?
Authors: Tucki Andrzej , Soszyński Dawid 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
In the sustainable development of rural tourism, great emphasis is put on protecting the quality of life of local communities in environmental, economic and socio-cultural aspects. The phenomenon of tourist enclaves, a classic example of which are closed tourist resorts in developing countries, is indicated as a significant threat to the quality of life of such communities. In this article, we decided to apply the concept of tourist enclaves to the spatial development of second home tourism in peripheral areas (East Poland). The main goal of the study was to investigate the extent to which the spatial layout of tourist villages influences the activities shared and the intensity of social contact between residents and second homes owners, as well as the quality of relations between them. The results indicate significant differences between villages comprising different spatial arrangements.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mortality Rate and Clinical Outcome of Patients Admitted to Pauls Stradiņš Clinical University Hospital With Spontaneous Intracerebral Haemorrhage
Authors: Blimhena-Pastare Inese , Valante Ramona , Teivāne Agnete , Miglāne Evija 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (SICH) remains the most devastating type of stroke with the highest morbidity and mortality. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, serious modifications have been made in health care systems, affecting patients with all kinds of disease, including SICH. This study compared mortality rates, and clinical and functional outcomes of patients diagnosed with SICH in the pre-COVID-19 and COVID-19 time periods. Retrospective analysis was performed using patient data from Pauls Stradiņš Clinical University Hospital from 2018 to 2021, dividing it into two subgroups based on the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this study, 329 patients in total were analysed. No statistically significant differences were found in mortality rate (p = 0.389) and neurological status at hospital admission (p = 0.309) between the time periods prior to COVID-19 and during the COVID-19 period. A statistically significant difference was found in the clinical status of patients (p = 0.016) measured using the Glasgow Coma Scale, indicating a worse level of consciousness of patients diagnosed with SICH at the time of admission to the hospital in the COVID-19 period. No statistically significant differences were found in the clinical outcome (p = 0.204) and functional outcome (p = 0.556) of the patients at discharge from the hospital. In the COVID-19 period, admission of patients with SICH fell by 25%. For patients with SICH, the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with a reduced admission rate and a worse level of consciousness at the time of admission, calling for further research to identify what caused it and how to avoid delayed medical help in the case of the development of acute neurological symptoms during the COVID-19 outbreak.
A Sensory Evaluation of Arabica Gayo Coffee Flavour Based on Varieties and Processing Techniques
Authors: Fadhil Rahmat , Nurba Diswandi , Fachruddin Fachruddin 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Post-harvest handling of coffee is one of the main factors in producing a high-quality coffee, including its processing techniques. This study aimed to conduct a sensory evaluation of arabica Gayo coffee flavour in various varieties and processing techniques. There were four selected coffee varieties in this study, namely Bor-bor, Tim Tim Aceh, Bergendal and Ateng Super, which were obtained from the garden of farmers in Gayo Highlands, Province of Aceh, Indonesia. The coffee processing methods used in this study were both dry and wet processing techniques. The sensory assessment of arabica Gayo coffee flavour was carried out by ten panelists by evaluating the acceptance of the product based on the level of preference. The sensory assessment of flavour included fragrance, flavour, after-taste, acidity, balance, body, and overall based on the panelist decision values using the exponential comparison method (ECM/MPE). Results showed that the wet processing technique was the most suitable technique for arabica Gayo coffee based on the preference of panelists compared to the dry processing technique. Arabica Gayo coffee varieties that have the highest acceptance value by panelists in sequence were Bor-bor varieties (1st choice), Tim Tim Aceh (2nd choice), Ateng Super (3rd choice), and Bergendal (4th choice). Therefore, the Bor-bor variety was the most important coffee variety recommended to be developed by the farmers compared to other coffee varieties.
Penetrance of CHEK2 and BRCA1 Double Heterozygotes in Breast and/or Ovarian Cancer Patients
Authors: Berga-Švītiņa Egija , Pirsko Valdis , Nakazawa-Miklaševiča Miki , Maksimenko Jeļena , Gardovskis Jānis , Miklaševičs Edvīns 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Germline pathogenic BRCA1 variants confer increased risk of breast and/or ovarian cancer. The penetrance of BRCA1 pathogenic variants is variable due to the effects of other genetic factors. The interaction between CHEK2 and BRCA1 proteins is crucial in homology directed DNA repair pathway. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of three pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants of the CHEK2 gene on BRCA1 pathogenic allelic variant penetrance. The analysis included 380 DNA samples of women with confirmed positive BRCA1 status for one of founder variants c.4035del and c.5266dup. The c.444+1G>A and c.470T>C variants of CHEK2 gene were identified by Sanger’s sequencing, and the del5395 variant was detected by multiplex PCR. The studied CHEK2 variants were found in 13 double heterozygous cases (c.444+1G>A, n = 1; c.470T>C, n = 11, del5395, n = 1). Although the prevalence of CHEK2 variants in the ovarian cancer group was comparatively high (5.41%), the increase of the ovarian cancer risk was not statistically significant (OR = 1.56; 95% CI: 0.32–9.94; p = 0.73). The association of the age at the onset of cancer with the presence of particular CHEK2 variant was not consistent.
Bericht: Deutsche und französische Schulen in der Corona-Pandemie
Authors: Zettelmeier Werner 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Die Corona-Pandemie hat die Schulsysteme in Deutschland und Frankreich vor gewaltige Herausforderungen gestellt, die die Stärken aber insbesondere auch die Schwächen der beiden Systeme deutlich gemacht haben. Der Beitrag skizziert zum einen die durch die Schul-schließungen bedingten Folgen (Homeschooling und Digitalisierungsschub) aber auch die feststellbaren negativen Auswirkungen wie Lernrückstände und fehlende grundlegende Sozialisationserlebnisse, wenn Schule von Kindern und Jugendlichen nur noch als virtueller Ort erfahren wird. So wurden schon vor der Pandemie bestehende soziale Ungleichheiten im Zugang zu Bildungschancen verstärkt. Zum anderen werden die unterschiedlichen Formen des Managements des Gesamtsystems Schule (Bildungsföderalismus in Deutschland und stark zentralisiertes top-down-Management in Frankreich) und deren Folgen für die Bewältigung der Pandemie im Bildungssystem thematisiert.
La pandémie de la Covid a constitué pour les systèmes scolaires en Allemagne et en France un énorme défi qui a mis en évidence les forces, mais plus particulièrement les faiblesses des deux systèmes. La contribution esquisse d’une part les conséquences résultant des fermetures des établissements scolaires (enseignement à distance et numérisation), mais également les effets négatifs sous forme de retards dans les apprentissages et d’absence d’expériences socialisatrices fondamentales si l’école n’est vécue par les jeunes que comme un lieu virtuel. Les inégalités sociales existant avant la pandémie dans l’accès à l’éducation ont ainsi été renforcées. D’autre part sont abordés les modes différents de gouvernance du système scolaire dans son ensemble (le fédéralisme en Allemagne et une gestion très centralisée du haut vers la base en France) et les conséquences de ces types de pilotage pour la gestion de la pandémie dans le système éducatif.
The Covid pandemic was an enormous challenge for the school systems in Germany and France, which highlighted the strengths, but especially the weaknesses of both systems. The contribution outlines on the one hand the consequences resulting from school closures (distance learning and digitalisation), but also the negative effects in the form of learning delays and the absence of fundamental socialising experiences if school is experienced by young people only as a virtual place. The social inequalities in access to education that existed before the pandemic have thus been reinforced. Secondly, the different modes of governance of the school system as a whole (federalism in Germany and highly centralised top-down management in France) and the consequences of these types of management for the management of the pandemic in the education system are discussed.
Deficiência materna de vitamina D como risco potencial para o transtorno do espectro autista: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Braz Wilson Rodrigues , Rodrigues Camila Medianeira , Ribeiro Carolina Batista , Henriques Larissa Aparecida , De Faria Lívia Poliana , Cortez Eduardo Nogueira , Costa Flávia Mesquita , Morais Melissa Grazielle 
Published: May 2023

Atualmente, existe uma grande busca nos campos da ciência e da medicina na identificação dos fatores de risco associados ao autismo, caracterizado por um distúrbio generalizado do desenvolvimento com etiologia desconhecida. Pesquisadores buscam elucidar a possível correlação de ocorrência do distúrbio simultaneamente com deficiências de substâncias essenciais ao neurodesenvolvimento, em especial durante o período de gestação ou ao nascer. Cientificamente, reconhece-se o papel da vitamina D para o neurodesenvolvimento. Assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo correlacionar a deficiência da vitamina D materna ao nascimento de uma criança com possível ocorrência autista. Realizou-se uma revisão da literatura com buscas nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo, LILACS e Google Acadêmico, considerando estudos publicados de 2015 a 2020 utilizando como descritores: “transtorno do espectro autista”, “TEA”, “hidroxivitamina D”, “vitamina D” e “autismo”. Os dados mostraram que baixos níveis de vitamina D durante a gestação e também sua deficiência em crianças portadoras do TEA podem corroborar como risco negativo ao neurodesenvolvimento e, portanto, ter correlação como um fator de risco para desenvolvimento do espectro autista. Observou-se que a suplementação com vitamina D durante a gestação pode ser uma das alternativas viáveis, como medida profilática para que a criança não desenvolva o autismo, bem como a suplementação pode amenizar os sintomas caso a criança já tenha desenvolvido a patologia, porém, os aspectos toxicológicos devem ser considerados. Mais estudos devem ser realizados para comprovar a eficácia da suplementação, a segurança toxicológica e a confirmação da correlação da deficiência e o desenvolvimento do autismo.
Palavras-chave: TEA; hidroxivitamina D; gravidez.
O filósofo e a cidade segundo o pensamento platônico
Authors: Khouri Juliana Costa 
Published: May 2023

Introdução: O presente artigo apresenta uma análise sobre o papel do filósofo na sociedade, dada a indiscutível importância da filosofia clássica no desenvolvimento do pensamento humano. Objetivo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo identificar o papel do filósofo na cidade, segundo o pensamento de Platão (2007). Metodologia: A pesquisa baseia-se em investigação bibliográfica, norteada pelo objetivo de verificar qual o papel do filósofo na cidade, segundo Platão. Resultado e conclusão: A hipótese é confirmada de que existe mais de um papel para o filósofo atuar no contexto da cidade ainda na atualidade, entre os quais está o papel de questionamento e proposição de reflexões críticas.
Orientações freireanas nas políticas curriculares e pesquisas de língua/linguagens
Authors: Takaki Nara Hiroko , Queiroz Leandro 
Published: May 2023

Em uma sociedade contemporânea que vive sob o signo da agência coletiva em meio à diversidade, os princípios freireanos mostram-se necessários para uma política curricular que oriente o exercício da cidadania crítica em outras bases, em concordância com pesquisadores(as) nesse âmbito, dentro e fora do Brasil (MENEZES DE SOUZA, 2011; MONTE MÓR, 2018; PENNYCOOK, 2001). Nesses termos, o objetivo deste artigo é recuperar características da educação freireana, que antecipou aspectos de estudos decoloniais atuais, e apresentar duas pesquisas conforme essas orientações, fazendo conexões com políticas curriculares, como a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). As teorias que orientam nossas pesquisas são complementadas por perspectivas decoloniais (MIGNOLO, 2003; WALSH, 2018) que coincidem com as freireanas, no sentido de combaterem a universalização ontoepistêmica e metodológica a partir das vivências e saberes das pessoas historicamente marginalizadas. A metodologia é de natureza qualitativa e interpretativista, considerando experiências de pesquisa, autores que lemos, visões dos participantes das pesquisas A e B e expectativas sociais e educacionais do nosso tempo. O artigo é fruto de duas pesquisas qualitativas e interpretativistas, que priorizam as intersubjetividades da pesquisadora e do pesquisador e as visões que os(as) participantes das pesquisas constroem e que são atinentes a um projeto de sociedade com vistas à justiça social. Os resultados das duas pesquisas revelam que a retomada da educação freireana é fundamental para caminharmos rumo à justiça social, conciliando as necessidades das pessoas socialmente vulneráveis com o potencial de ação que elas próprias possuem e contemplando as intersubjetividades e as necessidades das pessoas marginalizadas, indo além da mera diversidade mencionada na BNCC.