bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
« Le mouvement semble faire partie des continus » : les commentateurs anciens sur Aristote,
Phys.
III 1, 200b16–17
Authors: Giardina Giovanna R. 
Published: May 2023

Résumé
Dans cet article, j’analyse quelques passages des Commentaires sur la Physique de Simplicius, Philopon et Thémistius afin de : 1) démontrer que ces commentateurs interprètent la phrase d’Aristote, Phys. III 1, 200b16-17, comme affirmant que « continu » est un terme définitoire du mouvement ; 2) identifier la raison pour laquelle ils pensent que parler du mouvement naturel revient à dire que le mouvement est continu, et que, par conséquent, quand Aristote évoque le continu dès le début de sa théorie sur le mouvement, il ne fait qu’affirmer quelque chose d’évident ; 3) montrer que si l’analogie selon laquelle « continu » est un terme définitoire du mouvement, tout comme « mouvement » est un terme définitoire de la nature et « infini » un terme définitoire du continu, n’est pas parfaite (en effet « continu » n’apparaît pas explicitement dans la définition du mouvement), ceci est dû à l’impossibilité de subsumer le mouvement sous une catégorie de l’être. Pour appuyer ce dernier point, j’utilise une citation d’Alexandre par Simplicius, et un passage de Philopon.
Epoxy-reinforced heavy metal oxides for gamma ray shielding purposes
Authors: Almuqrin Aljawhara H. , Aloraini Dalal Abdullah , Abualsayed Mohammad Ibrahim 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Epoxy resins with varying amounts of MoO3 were theoretically investigated for their radiation shielding ability at low energies (between 0.0395 and 0.344 MeV). The quantity of MoO3 varied from 0 to 30%, and relevant shielding parameters were obtained and analyzed from Phy-X software. The half value layer (HVL) of the resins demonstrated that increasing MoO3 content improved the space-efficiency of the prepared samples at all tested energies, leading to the Mo4 sample, the epoxy resin with the greatest MoO3 content having the smallest HVL. Additionally, the mean free path of the materials has an inverse relationship with their density, which increased with additional MoO3. The tenth value layer ratio between Mo1 and Mo4 illustrated how the introduction of Mo has a much greater effect on thickness reduction at lower energies than at higher energies due to photoelectric phenomena. The Z
eff and N
eff parameters showed how the epoxy samples benefitted from the introduction of MoO3 at different energies.
Evaluation of ductile fracture criteria in combination with a homogenous polynomial yield function for edge splitting damage of DP steels
Authors: Akşen Toros Arda , Şener Bora , Esener Emre , Firat Mehmet 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This study investigates the formability characteristics of dual phase steels (DP600 and DP800) under flange stretching conditions through hole expansion tests. The hole-splitting initiation was numerically predicted using ductile damage functions coupled with an orthotropic plasticity model. Therefore, a polynomial yield criterion coupled with three damage criteria, namely generalized plastic work, void growth model, and a shear ductile fracture model, is implemented into Marc software by the user defined material subroutine. Thus, the fracture stroke, hole expansion ratio, and fracture initiation location were estimated for both steels. The polynomial yield criterion could capture the anisotropic features of the dual phase steels. Furthermore, the stress triaxiality-based criteria were reasonably accurate in stretching limit predictions of both steels’ grades. Nevertheless, plastic work predicted the fracture strokes and hole expansion ratios noticeably lower than the experimental outcomes for both steels. In addition, all the numerical results captured the exact fracture initiation location for DP600, while a slight discrepancy was observed for DP800. All ductile fracture models pointed out the identical crack location, which shows the cruciality of the yield criterion for locating the fracture initiation in hole expansion test. Consequently, both void growth model and shear ductile fracture model showed accurate performances conforming to the stress triaxiality was found to be more dominant than the Lode parameter.
Anisotropic solutions in f(Q) gravity with hybrid expansion
Authors: Devi Lambamayum Anjana , Singh S. Surendra , Alam Md Khurshid 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Despite having a reasonably successful account of accelerated cosmology, understanding of the early evolution of Universe has always been difficult for mankind. Our promising strategy is based on a novel class of symmetric teleparallel theories of gravity called f(Q), in which the gravitational interaction is caused by the non-metricity scalar Q, which may help to solve some problems. We consider the locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I spacetime cosmological models and derive the motion of equations to study the early evolution of the cosmos. By assuming the hybrid expansion law (HEL) for the average scale factor, we are able to determine the solutions to the field equations of Bianchi type-I spacetime. We discuss the energy density profile, the equation of state, and the skewness parameter and conclude that our models preserve anisotropic spatial geometry during the early stages of the Universe with the possibility of an anisotropic fluid present. However, as time goes on, even in the presence of an anisotropic fluid, the Universe may move towards isotropy due to inflation while the anisotropy of the fluid dims away at the same time. It is seen from the squared speed of sound that Universe shows phantom nature at the beginning then approaches to dark energy at present epoch. We analyze both geometrical and physical behaviours of the derived model.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran SAVI Berbantuan Flash pada Materi Ajar Mengidentifikasi Ikon pada Microsoft Word di SMP Negeri 3 Patebon Kendal
Authors: Faizah Elinda Nur , Murnomo Agus , Subiyanto Subiyanto 
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktvitas siswa dan hasil belajar siswa terhadap pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran SAVI berbantuan Flash. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental Design yang mengggunakan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Pretest Post-test. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes pilihan ganda dan lembar observasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan t-test dan uji gain. Dari hasil pengamatan aktivitas siswa kelas eksperimen tahap I sebesar 68,55% (baik) naik menjadi 83,46% (sangat baik). Sedangkan analisis data rata-rata nilai hasil kelas eksperimen dari 75,3 naik menjadi 83,3. Berdasarkan analisis data hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran SAVI berbantuan Flash efektif dan mampu meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa.
Analisis Software Product Quality ISO/IEC 25010 pada Pengembangan Tes Bakat Menggunakan Sistem Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Authors: Ristanto Riska Dami , Kurniawati Kurniawati , Dwinanto Arif , Nawassyarif Nawassyarif 
Published: May 2023

Computer-Based Test (CBT) merupakan solusi untuk sistem evaluasi tes bakat dalam dunia pendidikan yang mebutuhan efektifitas dan efisiensi. Berbagai pendekatan pengembangan sistem dilakukan untuk menghasilkan software yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengembangkan software tes bakat menggunakann sistem Computer-Based Test (CBT); dan (2) Melakukan analisis software yang dikembangkan berdasarkan Software Product Quality ISO/IEC 25010. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Subjek uji coba dalam penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tiga Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) di Jepara dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 63 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Keberhasilan software tes bakat yang dikembangkan dengan model sistem Computer-Based Test (CBT) menggunakan framework Laravel 5.2 dan diterapkan menggunakan open mode. (2) Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa software yang dikembangkan sudah sesuai dengan Software Product Quality ISO/IEC 25010 dilihat dari aspek: (a) Functional suitability yang berjalan 100% dengan nilai X=1; (b) Performance efficiency dengan kecepatan loading sebesar 3,3 detik dengan PageSpeed 98% (Grade A) dan YSlow 83% (Grade B); (c) Usability dengan presentase rata-rata 82,46%; (d) Reliability dengan code coverage 67,86%; (e) Security pada level 1 (low); (f) Maintainability dengan code duplication 0,21%; dan (g) Portability yang mampu berjalan tanpa error dari berbagai web browser desktop maupun mobile.
Penerapan Metode Support Vector Machine untuk Analisis Sentimen pada Review Pelanggan Hotel
Authors: Amira Siti Azza , Utama Satria , Fahmi Muhammad Hanif 
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan internet yang semakin pesat membuat banyak orang mengakses internet untuk mendapatkan berbagai macam informasi, salah satunya dalam mencari informasi ulasan hotel. Ulasan tersebut biasanya akan dijadikan sebagai acuan dan sangat berpengaruh bagi calon pengunjung dalam menentukan hotel mana yang terbaik untuk mereka kunjungi ketika bepergian ke luar kota. Maka dari itu dapat dilakukan analisis sentimen untuk mengklasifikasikan ulasan tersebut apakah bersifat positif atau negatif. Proses klasifikasi sentimen menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine dan pembobotan kata menggunakan bantuan metode Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency. Data yang digunakan didapatkan dengan melakukan crawling pada situs Tripadvisor dengan menggunakan library scrapy pada python. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, Tingkat akurasi yang didapatkan sebesar 88%, nilai precission sebesar 98%, nilai recall sebesar 88%, dan nilai F1 Score sebesar 83%.
Pengembangan Modul Pemrograman Visual berbasis Project Based Learning
Authors: Hasanah Fitria Nur , Untari Rahmania Sri , Aulina Choirun Nisa , Ramadhan Syahrul 
Published: May 2023

Mahasiswa seringkali kurang kreatif mengembangkan contoh dalam modul praktikum yang ada pada modul mata kuliah Pemrograman visual pada era post covid, sehingga hasil produk yang dihasilkan selalu monoton dan sekedar meniru modul praktikum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan modul berbasis project based learning serta mengetahui kelayakan modul. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and development). Pengembangan modul menggunakan model pengembangan 4D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate) yang mengadopsi dari Thiagarajan . Modul divalidasi oleh 2 ahli yaitu ahli materi dan ahli media pembelajaran dan diujicoba pada kelompok terbatas sejumlah 10 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket dengan skala likert. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif statistik. Berdasarkan hasil uji kelayakan yang telah dilakukan pada ahli materi dan ahli media secara berturut-turut diperoleh persentase sebesar 80,33% dengan kriteria sangat layak dan 87,5% dengan kriteria sangat layak, hasil ujicoba kelompok terbatas mencapai tingkat kelayakan 86,8% dengan kriteria sangat layak. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa modul pemrograman visual berbasis PjBL sangat layak untuk digunakan.
Trends in Reasons for Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Hesitancy: 2010–2020
Authors: Adjei Boakye Eric , Nair Mrudula , Abouelella Dina K , Joseph Christine L.M. , Gerend Mary A. , Subramaniam Divya S. , Osazuwa-Peters Nosayaba 
Published: May 2023

OBJECTIVES
We sought to identify trends in the main reasons United States parents of unvaccinated children gave for not intending to vaccinate their adolescent children against HPV from 2010 to 2020. As interventions designed to increase vaccine uptake have been implemented across the United States, we predicted that reasons for hesitancy have changed over this period.

METHODS
We analyzed data from the 2010 to 2020 National Immunization Survey-Teen, which included 119 695 adolescents aged 13 to 17 years. Joinpoint regression estimated yearly changes in the top five cited reasons for not intending to vaccinate using annual percentage changes.

RESULTS
The five most frequently cited reasons for not intending to vaccinate included “not necessary,” “safety concerns,” “lack of recommendation,” “lack of knowledge,” and “not sexually active.” Overall, parental HPV vaccine hesitancy decreased by 5.5% annually between 2010 and 2012 and then remained stable for the 9-year period of 2012 through 2020. The proportion of parents citing “safety or side effects” as a reason for vaccine hesitancy increased significantly by 15.6% annually from 2010 to 2018. The proportion of parents citing “not recommended,” “lack of knowledge,” or “child not sexually active” as reasons for vaccine hesitancy decreased significantly by 6.8%, 9.9%, and 5.9% respectively per year between 2013 and 2020. No significant changes were observed for parents citing “not necessary.”

CONCLUSIONS
Parents who cited vaccine safety as a reason for not intending to vaccinate their adolescent children against HPV increased over time. Findings support efforts to address parental safety concerns surrounding HPV vaccination.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRO KOPERASI ALKO DALAM BISNIS KOPI (Studi Kasus Koperasi ALKO Kayu Aro)
Authors: Putra Fegid Dian , Novia Aidil , Hulwati Hulwati 
Published: May 2023

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apa saja faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pengembangan kopi dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi manakah yang paling efektif dan tepat dalam menghadapi tantangan Internal maupun eksternal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih luas dan mendalam terhadap situasi sosial yang diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis SWOT dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan kekuatan, peluang, juga meminimalkan ancaman dan kelemahan. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelititan ini adalah dataprimer dan data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dari penelitian terdapat beberapa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan kopi pada koperasi ALKO yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi faktor kekuatan dan kelemahan, dan faktor eksternal meliputi peluang dan ancaman. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT strategi yang diperoleh untuk mendukung perkembangan dari Koperasi ALKO yaitu berupa Strategi (SO)
The analysis of principles of continuously variable transmission of tractors
Authors: Kurochkin Sergey V. 
Published: May 2023

BACKGROUND:Modern agricultural activity requires the use of hightech equipment such as, in particular, a multifunctional tractor, which, according to actual trends, should be an autonomously controlled mobile power plant. In modern tractors, meeting current requirements, multiflow shaft-planetary gearboxes with cumulative effect are used.
AIMS:Comparison of the operation principles of two types of automatic tractor transmissions: with hydrostatic drive and with electromechanical drive.
METHODS:During the research, a literature review of printed and online publications with technical description of the transmissions of the considered design was carried out.
RESULTS:The operation principles of two types of automatic tractor transmissions were considered: with hydrostatic drive (Fendt VarioDrive) and with electromechanical drive (Ruselprom-electroprivod LLC).
The operation principle of the Fendt VarioDrive transmission (planetary multiflow transmission with mechanical and hydrostatic branches) consists in dividing the torque coming from the internal combustion engine by a planetary gearbox into mechanical and hydrostatic branches, followed by summation of flows by a collecting shaft. The change in the gear ratio and movement direction of the tractor is controlled by the ECU by means of controlling the hydrostatic branch of the transmission. The transmission is nominally continuously variable due to the absence of gears as such.
The set of traction electrical equipment of the transmission developed by Ruselprom- electroprivod LLC, installed on a tractor, includes:
an synchronous motor generator with a power converter and a microprocessor control system;
a traction asynchronous motor of the central drive with a power converter and a microprocessor control system;
a DC-DC converter for energy supply of auxiliary equipment.
power converters and a DC-DC converter are integrated into the power electronics unit;
a top-level controller with controls and indicator panel in the drivers cab.
The control system of the electromechanical transmission provides with full control of its operation and the functioning of the internal combustion engine. The operation principle of the system is based on the essentials of hybrid transport operation. Tractor movement is possible in one of two ranges: range 1, operational (0...18 km/h) and range 2, transport (0...42 km/h)
CONCLUSIONS:Due to the modern concept of electric drive units, layout solutions with an electromechanical drive having an electric generator in their design are more promising and applicable in the future, especially for trailed equipment.
Rapid Characterization of the February 2023 Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye, Earthquake Sequence
Authors: Goldberg Dara E. , Taymaz Tuncay , Reitman Nadine G. , Hatem Alexandra E. , Yolsal-Çevikbilen Seda , Barnhart William D. , Irmak Tahir Serkan , Wald David J. , Öcalan Taylan , Yeck William L. , Özkan Berkan , Thompson Jobe Jessica A. , Shelly David R. , Thompson Eric M. , DuRoss Christopher B. , Earle Paul S. , Briggs Richard W. , Benz Harley , Erman Ceyhun , Doğan Ali Hasan , Altuntaş Cemali 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
The 6 February 2023 Mw 7.8 Pazarcık and subsequent Mw 7.5 Elbistan earthquakes generated strong ground shaking that resulted in catastrophic human and economic loss across south-central Türkiye and northwest Syria. The rapid characterization of the earthquakes, including their location, size, fault geometries, and slip kinematics, is critical to estimate the impact of significant seismic events. The U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) provides real-time monitoring of earthquakes globally, including rapid source characterization and impact estimates. Here, we describe the seismic characterization products generated and made available by the NEIC over the two weeks following the start of the earthquake sequence in southeast Türkiye, their evolution, and how they inform our understanding of regional seismotectonics and hazards. The kinematics of rupture for the two earthquakes was complex, involving multiple fault segments. Therefore, incorporating observations from rupture mapping was critical for characterizing these events. Dense local datasets facilitated robust source characterization and impact assessment once these observations were obtained and converted to NEIC product input formats. We discuss how we may improve the timeliness of NEIC products for rapid assessment of future seismic hazards, particularly in the case of complex ruptures.
Filmes para hoje:
Authors: Costa Andrade Liliane , Cândido Santos Maynard Dilton 
Published: May 2023

Recebido: 15/02/2023
Aprovado: 17/04/2023

Compreendendo o cinema como um dos principais espaços para o entretenimento, sociabilidade e fonte de informação durante a II Guerra Mundial, este artigo analisa comparativamente a divulgação da programação das salas de projeção em Aracaju à época do conflito (Rio Branco, Rex, Guarany, São Francisco e Vitória) nos jornais Correio de Aracaju, Sergipe Jornal e Folha da Manhã, publicados em Sergipe. Antes da análise específica sobre a programação dos cinemas, contudo, entendemos ser relevante examinar informações gerais acerca desses impressos, como periodicidade, equipe editorial, diagramação e valores cobrados. Trabalhamos com a hipótese de que a divulgação promovida por tais periódicos influenciava diretamente na relação dos espectadores com as casas de exibição aracajuanas.
Role of nanoparticles in pancreatic drug delivery: Including a bibliography on Targeted drug delivery
Authors: Sharma Navni , Arora Vimal , Joshi Gaurav , Prajapati Bhupendra Gopalbhai , Parihar Akshay 
Published: May 2023

The number of times a publication or an individual author has been discussed in the scientific community is a common metric for measuring their impact. The goal of the bibliometric study was to look at the maximum cited articles in the area of "pancreatic cancer, nanoparticles, targeted ligand, binding, drug delivery and treatment.".The database SCOPUS was used to conduct a computerised literature search. The top 100 articles with the most citations were chosen and studied furtherThere were 298 citations in the most cited article, with an average of 62 citations per publication. These highly cited publications appeared in 33 journals, with the Journal of Controlled Release leading the pack (27 articles). The United States contributed 53 articles, which originated from 19 different countries. These 100 citations were provided by 85 institutions, with the “Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering” leading the way (4). The investigation of the top highly cited articles concedes for recognizing significant advances in pancreatic cancer targeted drug delivery study and gives a historical perspective on the advancement of this speciality of cancer research.
THE POLICY OF STUDENT PROFILING AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SECONDARY VOCATIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Dobrynina Maria Vladimirovna , Rastimeshina Tatiana Vladimirovna 
Published: May 2023

Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of the student profiling policy in the context of its impact on the development of secondary vocational education and the entire system of reproduction of human capital assets in Russia.Methodology. Based on the data of empirical (both qualitative and quantitative) studies conducted both in Russia and in other countries, the analysis of the student profiling policy impact on such indicators as equal access to education and the popularity of secondary vocational education was carried out.Results. It is shown that the system of secondary vocational education, being one of the mechanisms and at the same time the resultant effects of the educational policy of student profiling, serves as a system that contributes to the encapsulation of a number of social problems, in particular, inequality of opportunities. It is demonstrated that the policy of student profiling leads to the separation of the secondary vocational education system, which is perceived by the public opinion of Russia as an unattractive educational trajectory. The conclusion is made about the need to revise the basic imperatives of the student profiling policy.Research implications. The assumption is substantiated that in order to correct the negative effects of student profiling, educational policy can be reoriented to revise its ideological and organizational foundations. From the authors' point of view, changing the basic imperatives of the student profiling policy while maintaining its general orientation will contribute to the realization of Russia's national interests in the field of education.