bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Футбол як засіб соціалізації учасників бойових дій: стан, проблеми, перспективи
Authors: Крушинська Наталія , Матвєєв Сергій , Кириченко Роман 
Published: August 2023

Анотація. Військові дії в Україні та повномасштабне вторгнення Росії на нашу територію призвели до суттєвого збільшення психологічних та фізичних травм учасників бойових дій. Після повернення до мирного життя травмуючі події війни негативно впливають на подальшу соціалізацію учасників бойових дій. Незадоволеність соціальним становищем, посттравматичний стресовий розлад, наявність самогубств – основні причини, що сповільнюють темпи соціалізації та адаптації бійців до звичайного життя. Як свідчать наукові дослідження і результати практики, ефективним засобом успішного переходу в умови мирного життя учасників бойових дій виступає фізкультурно-спортивна реабілітація. Застосування адекватних навантажень засобами популярних видів спорту, наприклад футболу, допомагає відновити фізичне та психологічне здоров’я. Впровадження фізкультурно-спортивної реабілітації на базі футболу веде до відновлення функцій організму, корекції рухових, емоційних і соціальних відхилень, поліпшення емоційної стійкості до стресових умов життя; нормалізації соціального статусу тощо. Проте у сучасній літературі процес соціалізації учасників бойових дій за допомогою занять футболом висвітлено недостатньо, що підкреслює актуальність даної роботи. Мета. Підвищення ефективності соціалізації учасників бойових дій засобами футболу. Методи. Аналіз, синтез, узагальнення наукової літератури, документальних джерел, порівняння та зіставлення. Результати. Проаналізовано міжнародний та вітчизняний досвід спортивної діяльності учасників бойових дій, які отримали психологічні та фізичні травми. Узагальнено основні перешкоди, що гальмують прогрес у використанні футболу учасниками бойових дій з інвалідністю та сформовано напрями його удосконалення.
Ключові слова: фізкультурно-спортивна реабілітація, соціалізація, спорт, футбол, бойові травми.
Розробка та впровадження навчальної програми з шашок для дітей 4–6 років в умовах гурткової роботи дошкільних навчальних закладів
Authors: Чижевська Надія 
Published: August 2023

Анотація. Особливості розвитку когнітивних здібностей дітей у цьому віковому діапазоні 4–6 років по’вязані з розвитком уваги, мислення, пам’яті, мовлення, творчості. Діти починають розвивати здатність зосереджуватися на певних завданнях або предметах. Вони стають більш уважними і можуть утримувати увагу певний час. Навчання гри в шашки може виступити якісною методикою для набуття дитиною цих навичок. Мета. Розробити та впровадити навчальну програму з шашок для дітей 4–6 років в умовах гурткової роботи дошкільних навчальних закладів та перевірити її вплив на розвиток їхніх когнітивних здібностей. Методи. Аналіз літературних джерел та даних мережі Інтернет, педагогічне спостереження, експеримент, психологічне тестування, методи математичної статистики. Результати. Розроблена програма занять шашками для дітей 4–6 років спрямована на розвиток інтелектуальних і комунікаційних здібностей, логічного мислення та творчих здібностей, уваги та уяви, вміння планувати свої дії та розуміти їх наслідки, діяти в межах правил і вирішувати конфліктні ситуації адекватним шляхом. Програма розрахована на середню та старшу групи дошкільнят, складається з чотирьох етапів. Заняття проводили як гурткову роботу в дошкільних навчальних закладах. Експериментальна перевірка впливу занять гри в шашки на розкиток когнітивних здібностей – уваги, мислення, пам’яті, мовлення, творчості та внутрішньо-особистісної сфери дитини – довела її ефективність.
Ключові слова: інтелектуальні види спорту, шашки, програма, навчання, діти 4–6 років, когнітивні здібності, увага, мислення, пам’ять, творчі здібності, внутрішньо-особистісна сфера.
Effect of Phosphorus Fertilizer and Seed Rates on Growth and Yield of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L) in Kunduz, Afghanistan
Authors: Khaleeq Khalilullah , Bidar Abdul Kafil , Amini Ahmad Munir 
Published: August 2023

A field experiment was conducted on the Effect of phosphorus fertilizer and seed rates on the growth and yield of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L) at the Farm of the agriculture faculty of Kunduz University during the spring season of 2023 to determine the optimum rates of phosphorus fertilizer and seed rates for maximum yield of common bean in the northeast of Afghanistan (Kunduz province). The treatment consists of three phosphorus levels (0kgP2O5ha-1, 40kgP2O5ha-1 and 80kgP2O5ha-1) and four combined seed rates (125 kgha-1, 150 kgha-1, 175 kgha-1 and 200 kg ha-1) laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The results revealed that phosphorus levels and different seed rates significantly affected on growth, yield attributes and yield of common bean on plant height, Leaf area/plant (cm2), Brunches/plant, Root dry weight/plant(g), Nodules/pant, No. of notes/plant, Pods/plant, Seeds/pod, 100 seed weight, seed yield/plant(g) and Grain Yield t/ha, the highest plant height (44.10cm), Leaf area/plant (217.18cm2), Brunches/plant(11.75), Root dry weight/plant (2.282g), Nodules/pant (12.16), Leaves/plant (47.833), No. of notes/plant (7.88), Pods/plant (16.98), Seeds/pod (6.97), 100 seed weight(34.536), seed yield/plant(8.83g) and Grain Yield (2.20t/ha) was in treatments 80kgP2O5ha-1 respectively. Seed rates were also significantly affected in treatment 200 kg ha-1 except for harvest index; all other yield attributes and yield was significant; the highest yield attributes and yield was in seed rate 200 kg ha-1. Thus 80kgP2O5ha-1with 200 kg ha-1 was found to be the best combination under northeast of Afghanistan agro-ecology as it gave higher values for yield and most yield related traits.
the THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 IN EDUCATION FIELD AND TEACHERS AS AGENTS OF CHANGE
Authors: Napratilora Martina , Mardiah Mardiah , Mardiah Mardiah , Arjuni Windra , Khoirin Khoirin 
Published: August 2023

Covid-19 cause many changed to the education field and the teachers. In normal situation and condition, teaching and learning process is done face to face at the class, but it is very different now. The teachers and the students have to do online learning using learning applications. These changed causes the stakeholders face much impact especially in the process of transferring the knowledge. This research aimed to describe the impact of Covid-19 in education field and teachers as agents of change. This research used literature study to find out related theories to the research problems. The research sources are journal, book, documentation, internet, and library and so on. The results show that Face to face learning has to move to daring learning at home using technology internet. The teachers have to learn more about how to use daring media as a tool in the teaching and learning process like how to apply Google classroom, Facebook, Twitter, Zoom, and YouTube. The teacher also needs to learn how to make an online attendance list, online materials, online quiz, online presentation or discussion, and so on. Not only the teacher but also the students will do the same thing as the teacher learns how to do daring learning at home.
Key words: Covid-19; Education field; teachers
Radiomics model based on contrast-enhanced CT texture features for pretreatment prediction of overall survival in esophageal neuroendocrine carcinoma
Authors: Zhou Yue , Song Lijie , Xia Jin , Liu Huan , Xing Jingjing , Gao Jianbo 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundLimited studies have observed the prognostic value of CT images for esophageal neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) due to rare incidence and low treatment experience in clinical. In this study, the pretreatment enhanced CT texture features and clinical characteristics were investigated to predict the overall survival of esophageal NEC.MethodsThis retrospective study included 89 patients with esophageal NEC. The training and testing cohorts comprised 61 (70%) and 28 (30%) patients, respectively. A total of 402 radiomics features were extracted from the tumor region that segmented pretreatment venous phase CT images. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression was applied to feature dimension reduction, feature selection, and radiomics signature construction. A radiomics nomogram was constructed based on the radiomics signature and clinical risk factors using a multivariable Cox proportional regression. The performance of the nomogram for the pretreatment prediction of overall survival (OS) was evaluated for discrimination and calibration.ResultsOnly the enhancement degree was an independent factor in clinical variable influenced OS. The radiomics signatures demonstrated good predictability for prognostic status discrimination. The radiomics nomogram integrating texture signatures was slightly superior to the nomogram derived from the combined model with a C-index of 0.844 (95%CI: 0.783-0.905) and 0.847 (95% CI: 0.782-0.912) in the training set, and 0.805 (95%CI: 0.707-0.903) and 0.745 (95% CI: 0.639-0.851) in the testing set, respectively.ConclusionThe radiomics nomogram based on pretreatment CT radiomics signature had better prognostic power and predictability of the overall survival in patients with esophageal NEC than the model using combined variables.
The effects of statins in patients with advanced-stage cancers - a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Zhou Qiang , Jiao Zhihua , Liu Yuxi , Devreotes Peter N. , Zhang Zhenyu 
Published: August 2023

BackgroundStatin therapy has been shown to reduce mortality in a wide range of cancer types and overall stages. Still, there is uncertainty about its efficacy in increasing survival among advanced cancer patients.MethodsWe conducted a meta-analysis with data from all studies that compared the hazard ratio of overall survival, cancer-specific survival, and progression-free survival in patients with advanced-stage cancer who receive statin therapy. Studies were selected from the PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases from their inception to December 31, 2022. Cancer types are limited to those rarely screened during the annual examination and more likely to develop into advanced stages, such as lung, pancreatic and ovarian cancers. This resulted in 27 studies eligible for meta-analysis.ResultsStatin therapy was associated with a 26% decreased risk of overall survival (HR, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.67, 0.81), 26% decreased risk of cancer-specific survival (HR, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.61-0.88), and 24% decreased risk of progression-free survival (HR, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.65-0.87) for advanced-stage cancer patients. The associations were not attenuated or reinforced by study design, study regions, cancer types, or other medical care. Concomitant use of other anticancer medications did not result in confounding effects.ConclusionsStatin therapy produces significant benefits on overall survival and cancer-specific survival. Although the benefits might be lower than the approved immunotherapy medications, its cost-effectiveness could lead to dramatic health consequences. Concomitant use of statin drugs as cancer treatments is highly recommended in future clinical trials.
Effects of a self-care educational program via telerehabilitation on quality of life and caregiver burden in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a single-blinded randomized clinical trial protocol
Authors: Gomes de Souza e Silva Emília Márcia , Tomaz da Silva Stephano , Januário de Holanda Ledycnarf , Tezoni Borges Daniel , Mendonça Fernandes Ana Paula , Evangelista Rodrigues da Silva Kelly , Souza Ribeiro Tatiana , Protásio de Melo Luciana , de Medeiros Valentim Ricardo Alexsandro , Alves Pinto Nagem Danilo , Rodrigues Lindquist Ana Raquel 
Published: August 2023

IntroductionThe implementation of a telerehabilitation protocol for self-care in the routine of caregivers of individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has been associated with reduced levels of stress and improved quality of life. Moreover, it may reduce the difficulty of traveling to perform physical or other self-care activities. Thus, this study designed a clinical trial protocol to investigate the effects of a self-care education program via telerehabilitation on the burden and quality of life of caregivers of individuals with ALS.MethodsThis single-blinded randomized clinical trial will recruit 26 caregivers and randomly allocate them to the experimental (EG = 13) or control group (CG = 13). The EG will receive an informative booklet and participate in a 6-week synchronous telerehabilitation program with a neuropsychologist, nutritionist, and physiotherapist to discuss physical and mental health. The CG will receive an informative booklet on self-care and physical activity and weekly phone calls for 6 weeks to solve questions about the booklet. Outcomes will include the caregiver burden (Zarit scale), quality of life (World Health Organization Quality of Life BREF), pain (McGill Pain Questionnaire), stress (Perceived Stress Scale), and depression (Beck Depression Inventory), which will be evaluated at the baseline after the six-week program and 30 days after the program. Additionally, we will assess daily the nocturnal awakenings, sleep patterns, level of physical activity, and heart rate variability.DiscussionThis study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of telerehabilitation for caregivers of individuals with ALS. If effective, this program could be disseminated among health professionals, increasing the possibility of remotely monitoring individuals with difficulty performing physical activities.Trial registration numberNCT05884034 (clinicaltrials.gov).
Gambaran stres dan strategi emotion focus coping santri Asrama Bahasa Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo
Authors: Kamila Aisyatin , Hasanah Faidatul 
Published: August 2023

Activities of students at Islamic boarding schools are busy and full of challenges. Moreover, activities in Islamic boarding schools with an education system that focuses on religion and general. Full activity routine from early morning until late at night. Moreover, students who live in special dormitories with the addition of English and Arabic in the dormitory where they live in Islamic boarding schools. Memorizing goals that must be achieved, speaking in the dormitory using English and Arabic, as well as academic and moral demands that must be achieved, are very potential for students to experience various psychological problems. This study aims to identify and describe the psychological problems faced by students who live in language dormitories at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic boarding school, Sukorejo Situbondo, as well as coping strategies for dealing with existing problems. This research involved 7 students in the language dormitory who had been in the dormitory for at least 2 years with ages 17 and over. Data was collected through observation and interviews. The results of the study show that the language of boarding students in managing stress uses emotion focus coping strategies because they often divert problems and their stressors by creating problems.
Activities of students at Islamic boarding schools are busy and full of challenges. Moreover, activities in Islamic boarding schools with an education system that focuses on religion and general. Full activity routine from early morning until late at night. Moreover, students who live in special dormitories with the addition of English and Arabic in the dormitory where they live in Islamic boarding schools. Memorizing goals that must be achieved, speaking in the dormitory using English and Arabic, as well as academic and moral demands that must be achieved, are very potential for students to experience various psychological problems. This study aims to identify and describe the psychological problems faced by students who live in language dormitories at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic boarding school, Sukorejo Situbondo, as well as coping strategies for dealing with existing problems. This research involved 7 students in the language dormitory who had been in the dormitory for at least 2 years with ages 17 and over. Data was collected through observation and interviews. The results of the study show that the language of boarding students in managing stress uses emotion focus coping strategies because they often divert problems and their stressors by creating problems.
Penatalaksanaan Benda Asing Esofagus
Authors: Maweikere Ananda C. F. , Mengko Steward K. , Pelealu Olivia C. P. 
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Esophageal foreign bodies are common cases in hospitals and if not treated immediately, may lead to serious complications. This study aimed to determine the various methods of esophageal foreign body management that can be performed. This was a literature review study. Data were searched from three databases, namely Clinical Key, PubMed and Google Scholar. The results obtained 11 literatures to be reviewed. In addition to esophagoscopy, there were several other management techniques, including medical management using proteolytic enzymes, glucagon, and nitroglycerin, and other operative management, namely procedures with a dual-channel endoscope, Foley catheter, and double fogarty balloon catheter according to the type and location of the foreign body obstruction. In conclusion, management of esophageal foreign bodies includes both medical and operative management according to the type and location of foreign body obstruction in the esophagus. However, esophagoscopy method is the gold standard for esophageal foreign body management.
Keywords: esophageal foreign body; medical management; operative management; esophagoscopy

Abstrak: Benda asing esofagus merupakan kasus yang sering ditemukan di rumah sakit yang jika tidak segera ditangani dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai metode penatalaksanaan benda asing esofagus yang dapat dilakukan. Jenis penelitian ialah suatu literature review. Pencarian data menggunakan tiga database yaitu Clinical Key, PubMed dan Google Scholar. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 11 literatur untuk dikaji. Selain esofagoskopi yang sering digunakan, terdapat beberapa teknik penatalaksanaan lain yaitu tatalaksana medis dengan menggunakan enzim proteolitik, glukagon, dan nitrogliserin serta tatalaksana operatif lain yaitu prosedur dengan dual-channel endoscope, Foley catheter dan double Fogarty balloon catheter yang dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan jenis dan lokasi obstruksi dari benda asing. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah penatalaksanaan benda asing esofagus dapat dilakukan dengan tatalaksana medis dan operatif sesuai dengan jenis dan lokasi obstruksi benda asing di esofagus. Metode esofagoskopi merupakan baku emas untuk kasus benda asing esofagus.
Kata kunci: benda asing esofagus; tatalaksana medis; tatalaksana operatif; esofagoskopi
PERAN FUNCTIONAL BRAND IMAGE SEBAGAI MEDIASI TERHADAP BEHAVIOURAL INTENTION KONSUMEN MOBIL MITSUBISHI DI JAKARTA
Authors: Marcelina Fransiska , Ruslim Tommy Setiawan 
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Over time the automotive industry is growing. Therefore, it is important for companies engaged in this field to maintain their position, especially in the modern era with technological developments and changes in human behaviour. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of social media advertising content, social media sales promotion content, and customer satisfaction on the behavioural intention with a functional brand image as a mediating variable for Mitsubishi car consumers in Jakarta. This type of research uses quantitative analysis with the method used, namely purposive sampling with online questionnaires and a sample of 199 respondents. SmartPLS-SEM is used to process data analysis. The results of this study indicate that social media advertising content and social media sales promotion content can affect functional brand image. Functional brand image, customer satisfaction, and social media sales promotion content can influence behavioural intention. In addition, functional brand image can mediate the effect of social media advertising content and social media sales promotion content on behavioural intention.

Abstrak. Seiring berjalannya waktu industri otomotif semakin berkembang. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang ini untuk tetap mempertahankan posisinya terutama pada era modern dengan perkembangan teknologi dan juga perubahan perilaku manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji pengaruh pada social media advertising content, social media sales promotion content, dan customer satisfaction terhadap behavioural intention dengan functional brand image sebagai variable mediasi bagi konsumen mobil Mitsubishi di Jakarta. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan metode yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan penyebaran kuesioner yang dilakukan secara online dan sampel sebanyak 199 responden. SmartPLS-SEM digunakan untuk mengolah analisis data. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengunjukkan bahwa social media advertising content dan social media sales promotion content dapat mempengaruhi functional brand image. Functional brand image, customer satisfaction, dan social media sales promotion content dapat mempengaruhi behavioural intention. Selain itu, functional brand image dapat memediasi pengaruh social media advertising content dan social media sales promotion content terhadap behavioural intention.
LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PERILAKU KEUANGAN SYARIAH MAHASISWA UM.PALOPO: MEDIASI FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGI DAN PERSONAL FINANCE
Authors: Firlianti  , Akib Rafika , Ariska Siti Nur , Jasman Jumawan 
Published: August 2023

Mahasiwa mengatur dan mengelola keuangan mereka adalah sesuatu yang sangat penting. Karena setelah lulus dari bangku kuliah mereka akan memasuki dunia kerja. Perilaku keuangan yang kurang baik akan menurunkan taraf kesuksesan hidup seseorang. Perekonomian ditingkat mahasiwa memberikan dampak besar dalam proses pengelolaan keuangan pribadi. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya dalam mengatur keuangan agar kita dapat memenuhi kebutuhan tambahan tanpa mengganggu keuangan pribadi dan keluarga. Dengan segala kecanggihan teknologi pun juga dapat mengganggu kita dalam proses mengelola keuangan saat ini. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pendapat mahasiswa dalam mengatur keuangannya dengan pemahaman dan pengetahuan yang dimilikinya. pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu non-probability sampling.Pada penelitian ini kami menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online kepada mahasiswa dan yang menjadi sampel sebanyak 160 responden. Dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik path Analysis. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa financial technology berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap perilaku keuangan syariah, literasi keuangan berpengaruh secara langsung signifikan terhadap financial technology, personal finance berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap perilaku keuangan syariah, sedangkan literasi keuangan tidak berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap personal finance.

Kata Kunci : literasi keuangan, financial technology, personal finance, perilaku keuangan syariah