bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Art of Use of Exclusive Language in the Epic of Khing Ju of the Ede People in the Central Highlands, Vietnam
Authors: Hoat Nguyen Minh , Huyen Nguyen Thi Thanh 
Published: March 2023

The Ede community in the Central Highlands, Vietnam has created famous epics, such as Dam san, Khing Ju, Xinh Nha, etc. These are oral works of art, the result of the past collective composition process, which is attached to and directly serves different activities in community life. The Ede epic is a literary genre with high integrity, in addition to its literary and linguistic value, it also contains precious documents about culture, history, ideology, and indigenous people. Based on the theory of the art of exaggeration, combining survey, statistics, and classification of sentences using the art of exaggeration in the epic Khing Ju of the Ede people in the Central Highlands, Vietnam, the article provides an overview of the model. exaggerated structural model in the Khing Ju epic, explaining the elements in the model, such as The element is exaggerated; Exaggerated aspect factor; Exaggerated relational factors; Magnifying factor; Magnified enlargement factor. Simultaneous analysis of objects participating in the exaggerated structure, such as people; animals, and plants; some objects in daily life. Thereby clarifying the value of the exaggeration method for the content of the work and expressing the cultural characteristics of the community.

Received: 10 January 2023 / Accepted: 25 February 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
Effectiveness of a Proposed Training Program to Develop Action Research Skills Among Female Mathematics and Science Teachers in Bisha
Authors: Khalil Ibrahim Alhussain , Al-Zahrani Amira Saad , Ahmed Rania Mohamed 
Published: March 2023

The study aimed to identify the effectiveness of a proposed training program for developing action research skills among female mathematics and science teachers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study employed a semi-experimental approach with a one-group design and pre- and post-measurement. A sample of 36 female mathematics and science teachers from the Bisha Education Department took part in the training program and then took a test to evaluate their action research skills. The results revealed statistically significant differences in the teachers’ action research skills at the level α ≤ 0.05 between the pre- and post-measurements in favor of the latter. In light of the study results, some recommendations can be made: A culture of action research should be fostered among male and female teachers in general and in mathematics and science teaching specifically; research partnerships should be built to include experts and male and female teachers in general education; male and female teachers should undergo training to develop action research skills.

Received: 12 January 2023 / Accepted: 23 February 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
Professional Translators and Translation Technology
Authors: Kaba Flavia , Gjinali Aida 
Published: March 2023

Nowadays we are all aware of the role that technology plays in our private and professional lives, as this has been and continues to be the purpose for which it was created and continues to develop. This article begins with a short analysis of the importance of the use of translation technology in various areas of modern life, focusing on the causes that led to its birth and development. It then describes in general terms the tools offered by this technology, from the translation machine to the computer-assisted translation, explaining what is considered to be the core of CAT known as MT – memory translation. In the last part, the article discusses the pros and cons of professional translators regarding the tools offered by this technology, concluding that on the one hand translators should increasingly insist on using these tools, to be competitive in translation’s process, but on the other hand also the companies that produce these technologies should work more towards the quality of translation as well as the involvement of professional translators in the development projects of these tools. Communication between the two parties should be the next challenge for these companies.

Received: 5 January 2023 / Accepted: 28 February 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
Challenges Facing the Leadership of Ethiopian Higher Learning Institutions in Assuring Quality Education
Authors: Abay Mulugeta M. , Marishane Nylon 
Published: March 2023

This article explores the internal and external factors that affect the leaders of Higher learning institutions (HLIs) in their attempt to ensure the quality of education. Higher learning institutions are physical spaces that equip learners with advanced knowledge, skills, and appropriate attitude toward various disciplines and fields. However, the challenge for most developing countries is that their higher education systems lack quality education, which has implications for leadership. Owing to the complex nature of the subject matter under investigation, a mixed-methods research approach was followed in the study, undertaken in four HLIs (two public and two private). The focus on leadership was motivated by a generally agreed view that leadership is the key to ensuring quality education in HLIs. However, according to the study, some internal and external factors challenge the Ethiopian HLI leadership in its effort to provide quality education in this sector. The study has revealed that the quality of higher education and students' abilities is unsatisfactory. Moreover, the study findings show that, among the many factors, inadequate competence of incoming students, low quality of general education (Grades 1–12), the inefficiency of the leadership, unsatisfactory teaching and learning practice, inadequate qualification and competence of instructors and inadequacy of teaching facilities and resources are the main challenges of the HLIs leadership in the task of assuring quality education.

Received: 9 January 2023 / Accepted: 28 February 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
The Drivers of Trust and Individual Performance: Evidence from Young Vietnamese Mobile Banking Users
Authors: Thuy Duong Luu Thi , Thi Uyen Nguyen , Do Binh 
Published: March 2023

Individual performance of mobile banking users is a key goal for not only consumers but also the bank in order to maintain customer loyalty and the firm's long-term growth. This is critical, and it should be addressed even more so in the context of developing countries, where the mobile banking is an emerging development. This research aims to uncover the mechanisms that influence individual performance of customers when using mobile banking. To achieve this goal, we used PLS-SEM to examine data from 297 young individual customers who are the most prominent customer group of mobile banking in Vietnam. The results showed that all 4 research hypotheses, including 3 hypotheses about the impact of system quality, information quality, brand equity on trust, and one hypothesis about the effect of customer’s trust on the individual performance are confirmed. The crucial findings and suggestions of this study has extended the current stock of knowledge in mobile banking business and especially brings important guidelines for banking business practitioners in developing countries.

Received: 8 December 2022 / Accepted: 28 February 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
The Role of the Elementary School Teacher in Building the Value System of Students from the Perspective of Pedagogical Supervisors
Authors: Alsahli Khalid Matar S. 
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to investigate the role of educators in promoting values and the challenges they face. The research methodology used was a descriptive technique, where a questionnaire was distributed to 460 school supervisors to collect data. The findings revealed that the overall arithmetic mean of the teacher's role in forming students' value systems was 4.71, and it had a significant level of significance. The dimensions included social, ethical, personal, and national values. Additionally, no gender differences were found in any of the study's dimensions. However, statistically significant differences were found in the fourth dimension (national values) in favor of those with more experience. The study recommends conducting further studies using a similar design on other samples to gain new insights. Based on the main results, the study recommends assigning a dedicated first-grade teacher to help students learn social values through extracurricular activities such as volunteering. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the importance of the primary school teacher's enthusiasm in spreading ethical values by including them in the curriculum. In summary, this study highlights the significant role educators play in shaping students' values and the challenges they face. The findings can inform policymakers and educators on strategies to improve the quality of education and promote positive values in students. Future studies can build on these findings to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the role of educators in promoting values.

Received: 8 January 2023 / Accepted: 28 February 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
Case Report: Perceptions of the Bajo Community on Children's Education in Bajo Indah Village, Soropia District, Konawe District
Authors: Karno Edy , Hindaryatingsih Nanik , Halim Muliha , Igo Abdullah , Hasniah . , Piu Rahman , Wibowo Hendri 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine public' perceptions of their children's education in Bajo Indah Village, Soropia District, Konawe Regency. The instruments used in this research for collecting data are interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used in this study used qualitative approaches. The percentage of Bajo people's perceptions of their children having to take the education path shows 90% stating positively that their children are to take the education path and 10% of subjects showing no response to the statement that children must take education. The percentage of subjects believing that their children have the motivation and responsible attitude created by the educational process is 71.4%. Their perception of school facilities and infrastructure in the Bajo Indah village area showed that 62% of the sample responded positively and considered the facilities and infrastructure sufficient, while the other 38% thought they were inadequate. Percentage results for the Bajo community's perceptions of the Bajo Indah Village Environment having a positive effect on children's education showed that 57% of the sample stated positively. In comparison, 43% thought the Bajo Indah Village Environment had an unfavorable effect on children's education. From all the percentage analyses above, the researcher took the research results on the importance of children's education in the Bajo Indah village, resulting in 86% positive and 14% negative perceptions that developed in the perceptions and mindset of the Bajo people.

Received: 3 January 2023 / Accepted: 28 February 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
Juridical-Psychological Etudes on the Teaching of Religion in Schools in Albania
Authors: Tokrri Renata , Agaj Desara , Teqja Eva , Bozheku Ersi 
Published: March 2023

Religion and politics have consistently gone through a tough relationship. The public debate on religion repeatedly gives the idea of being a "sterile debate", since knowing or coming up with the absolute truth is almost impossible when it comes to religious-civil power-state institutions and religious institutions. Much worse concerns clashes between civilizations and religions worldwide, with bloody conflicts still on the rise nowadays. Hence, the topic on religion must never be underestimated, and yet, never overestimated as well. Precisely, this article conducts a dual-track analysis, on one hand, the possible constitutional admissibility of teaching religion in schools, and on the other, the empirical analysis aimed at collecting data on the opinion of parents, teachers, and school psychologists regarding the inclusion of religion-related subjects in school curricula. The small sample used for semi-structured interviews emerged as having opposing viewpoints about whether or not religion should be incorporated in school curricula. This paper focuses on the topic of religiosity, wrapped up in its own veil of mystery, and it affects the innermost angle of human beings. The relationship with the divine does not allow anyone to touch what is revered just for existing. For these and other reasons, this issue is constantly complex to deal with, but at the same time, it is overrun by hues that modern jurists must grasp and give real value to constitutional principles that keep a democratic society alive, capable of including rather than excluding anyone.

Received: 2 January 2023 / Accepted: 01 March 2023 / Published: 5 March 2023
Value-directed learning: Schematic reward structure facilitates learning
Authors: Silaj Katie M. , Agadzhanyan Karina , Castel Alan D. 
Published: March 2023

AbstractWhen learning, it is often necessary to identify important themes to organize key concepts into categories. In value-directed remembering tasks, words are paired with point values to communicate item importance, and participants prioritize high-value words over low-value words, demonstrating selective memory. In the present study, we paired values with words based on category membership to examine whether being selective in this task would lead to a transfer of learning of the “schematic reward structure” of the lists with task experience. Participants studied lists of words paired with numeric values corresponding to the categories the words belonged to and were asked to assign a value to novel exemplars from the studied categories on a final test. In Experiment 1, instructions about the schematic structure of the lists were manipulated between participants to either explicitly inform participants about the list categories or to offer more general instructions about item importance. The presence of a visible value cue during encoding was also manipulated between participants such that participants either studied the words paired with visible value cues or studied them alone. Results revealed a benefit of both explicit schema instructions and visible value cues for learning, and this persisted even after a short delay. In Experiment 2, participants had fewer study trials and received no instructions about the schematic structure of the lists. Results showed that participants could learn the schematic reward structure with fewer study trials, and value cues enhanced adaptation to new themes with task experience.
The Unfavoring Factors for Exclusive Breastfeeding in The Albert Bartel Health Area, Karisimbi Health Zone, Goma; Democratic Republic of the Congo
Authors: Abintegenke Affable Izandengera 
Published: March 2023

Exclusive breastfeeding is one of strategies which promote growth of infants by preventing to them several health problems. Therefore, many factors may foster or hinder this measurement which is beneficial not only to the health of the infant but also to the health of the mother. So, the study aimed at identifying Unfavoring factors for Exclusive breastfeeding in the Albert Bartel health area, in Goma. A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 259 breastfeeding women on whom the survey focused. After data collection, processing and analysis, the following factors were found significantly unfavorable for exclusive breastfeeding, namely: the illiteracy [P-value: 0.004; 95% CI: 0.01093385-0.05489074], the household size of 6 and more, [ P-value: 0.047; 95% CI: 0.4203445 - 0.5453086], the refusal to breastfeed on the grounds of preventing breast deformation [P-value: <0.001; 95% CI: 0.1160577- 0.2085643], the parity. [P-value: 0.020; 95% CI: 0.4432101- 0.5682389], the breast diseases during breastfeeding [P-value: 0.022; 95% CI: 0.06344411-0.1391888] and Prenatal education. [P-value: 95% CI: <0.001; 0.2713317-0.3890251]. The study recommends that local leaders take into consideration these different factors concerning health education within health facilities and in the community.
The Universe: Search for Neutrino on Earth
Authors: Mishra Rakesh Kumar 
Published: March 2023

Our planet is bombarded with trillions of particles, from Space from all direction called “Cosmic Rays”. The cosmic rays are made of tiny ‘elementary” particles such as photon, He, Neutrinos, Hydrogen and atomic nuclei have wide range of energies. Cosmic rays high energies suggest that they must be produced in the most energetic processes in the universe. As the cosmic rays particles have net electric charges they get deflected due to presence of geomagnetic fields during their travel and therefore do not travel in straight line. Cosmic rays particles can interact with matter and radiates at the sources to produced extremely particles called neutrino. Gamma rays radio Bursts of Electromagnetic energy in the form of gamma rays are the absolute, most energetic sources of energy known in the universe. The amount of energy that gamma ray bursts puts out in a few seconds is more than the Sun. every will in its entire life time.The neutrino, a fundamental elementary particles of nature, was born out of necessity to keep the conversvation of energy principle. In observed alpha,beta,and gamma decay. Although neutrinos are mot massless like photon of light, they have very special property. Neutrino are omnipresent in nature pass through every square centimeter of bodies without ever notice. Neutrino originate from events in the Universe such as Colloding of Black Holes,Gamma Ray Bursts from exploding stars and or violent event at core of distant Glaxies. A high energy of particles neutrino transform in to it’s particles lepton(electron,muon,ortauon).most accelerated Neutrino beam can also called muons , and few can create tauons. A detector which distinguished among these leptons can reveal the flavor of neutrino incident to charged particle current interaction because interaction involves the exchange of Boson the ‘target’ particle also change (e.g. neutron-proton).Netrinos detectors is a physics apparatus which is degined to study neutrinos, because neutrinos only weakly interact with other particles of matter, neutrino detector must very large to detect significant number of neutrinos. Confirmed extraterrestrial sources such as Sun,Super Nova1987A,
Sharp initial coefficient bounds and the Fekete–Szegö problem for some certain subclasses of analytic and bi-univalent functions
Authors: Patil A. B. , Shaba T. G. 
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.5
We introduce two new subclasses

𝒰
Σ

(
α
,
λ
)

and

ℬ
1

Σ

(
α
)

of analytic bi-univalent functions defined in the open unit disk

𝕌

, which are associated with the Bazilevich functions. In addition, for functions that belong to these subclasses, we obtain sharp bounds for the initial Taylor–Maclaurin coefficients

a
2

and

a
3

,

as well as the sharp estimate for the Fekete–Szegö functional

a
3

-
μ

a
2
2

.
On perturbation of Drazin invertible linear relations
Authors: Chamkha Y. , Kammoun M. 
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.98
We study the stability of regular, finite ascent, and finite descent linear relations defined in Banach spaces under commuting nilpotent operator perturbations. As an application, we give the invariance theorem of Drazin invertible spectrum under these perturbations. We also focus on the study of some properties of the left and right Drazin invertible linear relations. It is proved that, for bounded and closed left (resp., right) Drazin invertible linear relation with nonempty resolvent set,

0

is an isolated point of the associated approximate point spectrum (resp., surjective spectrum).
Оn a proximal point algorithm for solving minimization problem and common fixed point problem in CAT(

k

) spaces
Authors: Garodia C. , Radenovic S. 
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.9
We propose a new modified proximal point algorithm in the setting of CAT(1) spaces, which can be used for solving the minimization problem and the common fixed-point problem. In addition, we prove several convergence results for the proposed algorithm under certain mild conditions. Further, we provide some applications for the convex minimization problem and the fixed point problem in the CAT(

k

) spaces with a bounded positive real number

k

. In the process, several relevant results available in the existing literature are generalized and improved.
Про спотворення трансфінітного діаметра образу круга
Authors: Salimov R. , Vyhivska L. , Klishchuk B. 
Published: March 2023

УДК 517.54, 517.12
Досліджуються кільцеві

Q

-гомеоморфізми щодо

p

-модуля при

p
>
2

на комплексній площині. Отримано нижню оцінку спотворення трансфінітного діаметра образу круга. Розв'язано задачу про мінімізацію функціонала спотворення трасфінітного діаметра круга на деякому класі кільцевих

Q

-гомеоморфізмів щодо

p

-модуля.
Chest CT Score in COVID-19 Patients: The Relationship Between Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio, Monocyte, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Albumin And Ferritin
Authors: ÇİL Barış , DEMİR İbrahim , KABAK Mehmet , HOCANLI İclal , TAYLAN Mahsuk , FİDANTEN Mustafa 
Published: March 2023

Objective: Various Laboratory and vital parameters, including leukopenia, lymphopenia, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio elevation, lactate dehydrogenase elevation, D-dimer and ferritin elevation, and low albumin can be used in the diagnosis and assessment of the severity of COVID-19 infection .
Methods: The chest computed tomography (CT) scores, lymphopenia, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, neutrophil, lymphocyte, lactate dehydrogenase, albumin, C-reactive protein, white blood cells, platelets, basophil, eosinophil, monocytes, procalcitonin, D-dimer, ferritin, ages, genders, hospitalization units, oxygen-free fingertip saturations in room air, additional diseases and symptoms of 693 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 were recorded. The parameters of the patients were compared according to the severity of the chest CT score.
Results: As a result of this study neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio was found to be significantly higher in the severe group when compared to the moderate group and the mild group. As chest CT score increased, lactate dehydrogenase level was higher at a statistically significant level in the severe group than in the mild group. Albumin levels were found to be lower in the severe group at a statistically significant level than in the mild group. Monocyte levels were found to be lower in the severe group at a statistically significant level when compared to the moderate and mild groups. Ferritin level was higher in the severe group at a statistically significant level when compared to the moderate and mild groups. When the practical effectiveness of using hematological and biochemical parameters to differentiate patients with severe CT scores from non-severe patients based on the chest CT score of the patients was examined by using the ROC Analysis, it was found that the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio value had the strongest predictive ability (AUC, 0.787, SD=0.057, P
De quelques hypothèses sur l’étiologie de jeunes femmes radicalisées au travers du suivi de leurs parents
Authors: Perez Frédéric 
Published: March 2023

Cette étude porte sur des parents de jeunes femmes « radicalisées » et cherche à éclairer les causes potentielles de leur recherche dogmatique au travers des vicissitudes du lien à leur mère. Une rupture brutale succéderait à une relation symbiotique dans un contexte où le père, au surmoi dur, mais à la fonction paternelle défaillante, contribuerait à amplifier cette quête de fermeté sur fond de processus mélancoliques. Afin de colmater le traumatisme vécu, la religion rigoriste occuperait des fonctions contraphobiques et contradépressives.