bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga pasien skizofrenia dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat di puskesmas pejagoan kebupaten kebumen
Authors: AYU AYU MEGASARI 
Published: July 2023

Prevalensi gangguan jiwa diseluruh dunia data WHO pada tahun 2019, terdapat 264 juta orang mengalami depresi 45 juta orang menderita gangguan bipolar, 50 juta orang mengalami demensia, dan 20 juta orang mengalami skizofrenia. Dampak skizofrenia sangat besar yaitu menimbulkan beban bagi masyarakat serta keluarga karena memerlukan biaya perawatan yang besar, kehilangan waktu produktif. Penatalaksanaan skizofrenia merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan terapi. Ketidakpatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan pengobatan dapat menyebabkan kekambuhan yang akan dialami oleh pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga pasien skizofrenia dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat di Puskesmas Pejagoan Kabupaten Kebumen. Metode penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif korelasi. Sampel penelitian berjumlah sebanyak 197 pasien skizofrenia usia 17-45 tahun yang dipilih secara consecutive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji spearman rho. Hasil menunjukan tingkat kepatuhan mayoritas responden dengan pengetahuan tentang skizofrenia dengan kategori baik yaitu sejumlah 84 responden (42.6%). Tingkat kepatuhan minum obat mayoritas pasien skizofrenia dengan kategori sedang yaitu sejumlah 124 responden (62.9%). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan pasien skizofrenia dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat di Puskesmas Pejagoan
Kabupaten Kebumen dengan Korelasi Spearman r = 0.456 dengan
p = 0.000 (p<0,05).
Wireless Sensors in General Anesthesia- An Update
Authors: - Mitali Saigal , - Praveen Kumari 
Published: July 2023

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) give wireless connectivity with computing power to monitor patients, during anesthesia in surgery. A Boyle's Continuous anesthesia machine administers anesthetic gases in combination with oxygen and real-time monitoring of oxygen saturation in blood, EEG, Body temperature, Blood pressure, heart rate, and evolved carbon dioxide (Depth of anesthesia Do A) to help anesthesiologists plan safe anesthesia. Medical sensors are attached to the patient's body to collect the patient's physiological data. Wireless transmission of the collected data to a medical staff's portable device. This update gives insight into recent developments in Wireless Networking Sensors in Critical Surgery including Anesthesia, WSN Architecture, Challenges, Network Security (Encryption) developments in Smart Medical Systems with a general domain of remote patient monitoring, focused on anesthesiology care in particular how WSN and IOT will help Anesthesia in automated administration and monitoring
Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Premarital Age Adolescents at Siloam Hospital Semarang Period 2019 – 2022
Authors: Priyanto Olivia Jovina , Armita Asri Apsari  
Published: July 2023

Background: Sexually transmitted infection (STI) is an infectious disease that is transmitted through sex. Changing times and views on sexuality are thought to have caused major shifts in sexual habits and lifestyles. Adolescents are uniquely at risk for STIs from a behavioral and biological perspective.
Methods: This study is a descriptive study by collecting secondary data in the form of medical records at dermatology and venereology clinics at Siloam Hospital Semarang for the period 2019 - 2022 to see the number of STI cases in premarital adolescents, namely ages ≤24 years in males and ≤20 years in females.
Results: The number of STI cases in premarital adolescent boys in 2019 was 28 people (36.4%). In 2020 there were 50 people (25.9%). In 2021 there will be 93 people (29.1%). And in 2022, there will be 112 people (27.7%). Then in premarital adolescent girls, in 2019, there was 1 case of STI (1.3%), 2 people (1%) in 2020, 7 people (2.2%) in 2021, and 8 people (2%) in 2022. Even though the percentage has fluctuated, the number of cases has continued to increase.
Conclusion: The number of STI cases in premarital adolescents, age ≤24 years for males and ≤20 years for females, in the 2019 - 2022 period at Siloam Hospital Semarang continues to increase every year. Many factors are thought to influence this phenomenon.
CRIMINAL LAW MEASURES TO COUNTERACT FALSIFICATION OF HISTORICAL FACTS ABOUT THE ACTIVITIES OF THE USSR DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR
Authors: Агапов П.В. , Шевелева К.В. 
Published: July 2023

В статье исследуются вопросы искажения исторических фактов о деятельности СССР в период Второй мировой и Великой Отечественной войн, анализируются последствия фальсификации истории для Российской Федерации, рассматриваются уголовно-правовые средства противодействия подобным явлениям. Именно уголовно-правовые меры являются одним из основных средств противодействия посягательствам, связанным с попытками реабилитации нацизма и искажения исторической правды. Их совершенствование является важным условием и залогом успешного, долговременного и четкого применения всего комплекса мер, используемого в данной области. В свою очередь, выработка эффективных правовых механизмов противодействия попыткам искажения исторической правды требует совместных системных действий и постоянного внимания со стороны органов публичной власти всех уровней и институтов гражданского общества. Авторами изучены проблемы действующей уголовной ответственности за фальсификацию исторических сведений (ст. 354.1 УК РФ), сформулированы предложения по совершенствованию законодательства. В результате исследования представлены авторское определение «фальсификации истории» и макет новой уголовно-правовой нормы, устанавливающей ответственность за фальсификацию исторических сведений о деятельности СССР в годы Второй мировой и Великой Отечественной войн.
The article examines the issues of distortion of historical facts about the activities of the USSR during the Second World War and the Great Patriotic War, analyzes the consequences of falsification of history for the Russian Federation, considers criminal law means of counteracting such phenomena. It is criminal law measures that are one of the main means of countering encroachments related to attempts to rehabilitate Nazism and distort historical truth. Their improvement is an important condition and the key to the successful, long-term and clear application of the entire set of measures used in this area. The author studied the problems of the current criminal liability for the falsification of historical information (Article 354.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), formulated proposals for improving the legislation. As a result of the study, the author's definition of «falsification of history» and a model of a new criminal law norm establishing responsibility for falsifying historical information about the activities of the USSR during the Second World War and the Great Patriotic War are presented.
LEGAL STATUS OF PRIVATE MILITARY COMPANIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Галактионов С.А. , Кулаков А.В. 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена актуальным и дискуссионным в настоящее время вопросам, связанным с деятельностью частных военных компаний. Отмечается, что в последние три-четыре десятилетие значительно выросло количество частных военных компаний, а их совокупная численность стала превышать более пяти миллионов человек. Свою деятельность частные военные компании осуществляют более чем в 110 странах мира. Не является исключением и Россия, в которой функционирует более десятка ЧВК, наиболее известными из которых являются «Вагнер», «Редут», «РСБ Групп» и др. Несмотря на столь широкий географический охват и спектр деятельности, пересекающийся с государственными интересами, ни в России, ни в других странах нет единого мнения относительно статуса сотрудников ЧВК и их сотрудников. Правительства различных стран предлагают рассматривать сотрудников ЧВК в качестве комбатантов, гражданских подрядчиков, наемников-преступников. Подвергая анализу российские законопроекты и международно-правовые акты, затрагивающие рассматриваемую проблему, авторы делают вывод о необходимости принятия специального закона, регулирующего деятельность частных военных компаний, зарегистрированных на территории РФ.
The article is devoted to topical and currently debatable issues related to the activities of private military companies. It is noted that in the last three or four decades, the number of private military companies has grown significantly, and their total number has exceeded more than five million people. Private military companies operate in more than 110 countries around the world. Russia is no exception, where there are more than a dozen PMCs, the most famous of which are Wagner, Redut, RSB Group, etc. Despite such a wide geographical coverage and a range of activities that intersect with state interests, neither in Russia nor in other countries there is a consensus on the status of PMCs employees and their employees. The governments of various countries propose to consider PMCs employees as: combatants; civilian contractors; criminal mercenaries. Analyzing Russian draft laws and international legal acts affecting the problem under consideration, the authors conclude that it is necessary to adopt a special law regulating the activities of private military companies registered in the territory of the Russian Federation.
FIRE SAFETY IN CORRECTIONAL COLONIES AND REMAND PRISONS OF THE PENAL SYSTEM: REGULATORY AND LEGAL REGULATION AND FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
Authors: Илюхин С.Е. , Юсупов Д.Х. 
Published: July 2023

Обеспечение пожарной безопасности в исправительных колониях и следственных изоляторах (далее – СИЗО) играет важную роль в процессе исполнения и отбывания наказаний, оказывая благоприятное влияние на оперативную обстановку в учреждениях уголовно-исполнительной системы Российской Федерации (далее – УИС). Пожары вносят дестабилизацию в установленный внутренний распорядок дня, провоцируют неповиновения, недовольства осужденных, создают обстановку, в которой складываются побегоопасные ситуации, причиняют имущественный, материальный вред, а также вред жизни и здоровью лиц, находящихся на территории объектов УИС. Именно поэтому необходимо детально и всесторонне изучать вопросы обеспечения мер противопожарной безопасности в исправительных колониях и СИЗО УИС. Отметим, что раз в полгода ФСИН России проводит мониторинг пожаров и состояния пожарной безопасности в учреждениях УИС, что позволяет отслеживать динамику по устранению недостатков, касающихся укомплектования исправительных колоний и СИЗО пожарной техникой, укомплектованности личного состава, а также анализировать количество пожаров, их причины и условия, вырабатывать новые и совершенствовать старые мероприятия по обеспечению противопожарной безопасности на объектах УИС в современных реалиях.
Ensuring fire safety in correctional colonies and pre–trial detention centers (hereinafter referred to as SIZO), of course, plays a huge role in the process of execution and serving sentences, having a favorable impact on the operational situation in institutions of the penal system (hereinafter referred to as UIS). Fires, in turn, destabilize the established internal daily routine, provoke disobedience, discontent of convicts, cause life-threatening situations, cause property, material damage, as well as harm to the life and health of all persons located on the territory of the facilities of the penal system. That is why it is necessary to study in detail and comprehensively the issues of ensuring fire safety measures in correctional colonies and pre-trial detention centers. It should be noted that every six months the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia monitors fires and the state of fire safety in penal institutions, which allows you to track the dynamics of eliminating deficiencies in staffing correctional colonies and pre-trial detention centers with fire equipment, staffing, analyze the number of fires, their causes and conditions. And also to develop new and improve old measures to ensure fire safety at UIS facilities in modern realities.
Layanan Zis Di Masjid Daarul Muhajir Kec. Margaasih Kab. Bandung
Authors: Cahyadi Supyansuri  , Abdur Rahmanesa  , Anna Noviana  
Published: July 2023

Ibadah Zakat merupakan salah satu kewajiban umat islam dan merupakan rukun Islam yang ke-empat dengan mengeluarkan, menyisihkan, dan membayarkan
sebagian harta atau penghasilannya kepada orang lain yang membutuhkan. Khususnya Ibadah Zakat Fitrah pelaksanaannya setelah ibadah Shaum pada bulan Ramadan hingga waktu penyerahkannya yang paling utama adalah setelah shalat subuh dan sebelum shalat Ied sesuai dengan hadis dari Abu Hurairah.
Masjid Daarul Muhajir yang merupakan bagian dari Lembaga Amil Zakat (LAZ) telah melakukan fungsinya dengan memberikan layanan penerimaan dan pendistribusin zakat, infaq, dan sedekah bagi umat muslim warga Komplek Bumi Asri Mekar Rahayu dan sekitarnya.
Hasil penelitian diperoleh yakni sistem pelayanan Masjid Daarul Muhajir memiliki serangkaian proses dalam tata kelola zakat, infaq, sedekah (ZIS) dimulai dari tahap persiapan, penerimaan, pendistribusian, dan peningkatan kualitas layanan dalam hal pencatatan yang dilakukan secara transparan dengan menggunakan aplikasi ZIS online.
Meterwavelength Single Pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey. VI. Toward Understanding the Phenomenon of Pulsar Polarization in Partially Screened Vacuum Gap Model
Authors: Mitra Dipanjan , Melikidze George I. , Basu Rahul 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
We have observed 123 pulsars with periods longer than 0.1 s in the Meterwavelength Single Pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey. In this work, a detailed study of the polarization behavior of these pulsars has been carried out. We were able to fit the rotating vector model to the polarization position angle sweeps in 68 pulsars, and in 34 pulsars the emission heights could be measured. In all cases the radio emission was constrained to arise below 10% of the light cylinder radius. In pulsars with low spin-down energy loss,

E

̇

<

10

34

erg s−1, we found the mean fractional linear polarization of the individual time samples in single pulses to be around 0.57 (57%), which is significantly larger than the fractional linear polarization of 0.29 (29%) obtained from the average profiles. On the other hand, the mean fractional circular polarization of the individual time samples in single pulses is around 0.08 (8%), similar to the measurements from the average profiles. To explain the observed polarization features, we invoke the partially screened vacuum gap model of pulsars, where dense spark-associated plasma clouds exist with high pair plasma multiplicity, with significant decrease of density in the regions between the clouds that are dominated by iron ions. The coherent radio emission is excited by curvature radiation from charge bunches in these dense plasma clouds and escape as linearly polarized waves near cloud boundaries. We suggest that the circular polarization arises due to propagation of waves in the low-pair-multiplicity, ion-dominated inter-cloud regions.
The Application of Automated Cell Population Data for Early Diagnosis of Dengue Fever
Authors: Rajeswaran Priyadarshini Kumaraswamy , Kumar Prasanna Nedungadi , Shanmugam Karthikeyan 
Published: July 2023

Background:
Dengue fever is a common tropical illness caused by an arbovirus. A complete blood count is one of the standard investigations performed on a febrile patient. The automated hematology analyzer utilizes the principle of volume (V), conductivity (C), and scatter (S) to generate total and differential leukocyte counts. The present study analyzed the utility of volume, conductivity, and scatter (VCS) parameters in the early diagnosis of dengue.

Subjects and Methods:
In this study, 700 blood samples were analyzed in the Beckman Coulter LH 780 analyzer. Their total, differential leukocyte counts, lymphocyte, and monocyte VCS parameters were collected. Demographic and clinical details of the patients were retrieved, and statistical analysis was done using IBM SPSS statistics, version 23.0.

Results:
Among the 700 cases, 271 (38.7%) had viral illnesses and 429 (61.3%) were patients who had diagnoses of nonviral causes. Of 271 viral illnesses, 168 (62%) cases had dengue. There were statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) in total and differential leukocyte counts and VCS parameters of lymphocytes and monocytes in dengue and nondengue viral causes when compared with nonviral causes. For the diagnosis of dengue, mean lymphocyte volume at a cutoff value of above 77 achieved a sensitivity of 60% and specificity of 61% and mean monocyte volume above 145 had a sensitivity and specificity of 62% and 59%, respectively.

Conclusion:
This study showed changes in VCS parameters of lymphocytes and monocytes, which can be utilized for the early diagnosis of dengue. They can be used, without incurring additional costs, to generate flags to prompt specific testing independent of clinical suspicion.
Type, Shape and Composition: The Middle Bronze Age II Daggers in Rishon le-Zion, Israel
Authors: Kan-Cipor-Meron Tal , Shilstein Sana , Levi Yosi , Shalev Sariel 
Published: July 2023

A rich assemblage of Middle Bronze Age II daggers from the Rishon le-Zion excavations in Israel was studied. These daggers were found to be made of tin-bronze, arsenical copper or copper with tin and arsenic. Relations between type, shape and composition are established, showing that greater control of composition and shape are directly related to the production of more stylish decorated objects.
Relaxação de tensões de polímeros - modelação de materiais não-lineares
Authors: André José , Pinto José 
Published: July 2023

Neste trabalho é aplicado um modelo, desenvolvido previamente pelos autores, que permite prever a relaxação de tensões de polímeros amorfos e semi-cristalinos, que contempla a interligação da temperatura e a deformação. As alterações induzidas pela deformação foram investigadas através de ensaios de relaxação não linear de tensões em dois polímeros a três temperaturas. O modelo é sensível a diferentes estados iniciais do material, resultantes da variação da orientação molecular, bem como de distintos níveis de envelhecimento, e a partir de dados experimentais do módulo de relaxação de tensões prevê para o poli(metacrilato de metilo) – PMMA e o poli(tereftalato de etileno) – PET os valores da temperatura crossover, Tc, da energia de ativação mínima, Eα,1, para além do patamar dos módulo de relaxação instantáneo, E0, e o patamar do módulo para tempos longos, E∞, de acordo com os valores encontrados na literatura.
Palavras Chave: relaxação de tensões, poli(metacrilato de metilo), PMMA, poli(etileno tereftalato); PET, espetro de relaxação.
Estudo sobre a implementação da metodologia bim (building information modeling) nas regiões Centro e Alentejo de Portugal
Authors: Machado Pedro , Romano Pedro , Lopes Pedro , Brito Paulo , Correia Ricardo , Couto João 
Published: July 2023

A nível internacional, a adoção da metodologia BIM (Building Information Modeling) está em rápida expansão, sendo já uma realidade em diversos países. O nível de implementação e maturidade difere entre os diferentes países. Vários governos estão a estimular a mudança de paradigma no setor de construção, procurando que esta alteração possa promover uma maior eficiência e produtividade. No entanto, para que esta mudança ocorra, é necessário saber o seu nível de implementação para se definirem as melhores estratégias de incentivo. Em comparação com outros países, Portugal parece estar num estado inicial de adoção do BIM. Este atraso é mais pronunciado nas regiões Centro e Alentejo, que são o objeto deste estudo. Os resultados podem servir para melhorar as estratégias de adoção da metodologia BIM no setor das AEC destas regiões. Nesta pesquisa, constatou-se que 73% dos entrevistados possuem algum conhecimento em BIM. Este resultado é superior ao obtido num estudo efetuado em Portugal no ano 2015, e pode ser consequência das inúmeras iniciativas realizadas para difundir a metodologia BIM que ocorreram entre os anos 2015 e 2018. Noutros parâmetros não existem diferenças significativas entre os resultados das duas pesquisas.
Palavras Chave - BIM (building information modeling), implementação BIM, inquéritos, industria aec; EUROACE
Analisis Perbandingan Efisiensi Panel Surya 55 Watt dengan Tracking dan Tanpa Tracking
Authors: Kamil Rahman Mustofa 
Published: July 2023

Potensi energi terbarukan di Indonesia sangatlah banyak, seperti panas bumi, tenaga air, biomasa, surya dan angin yang ramah lingkungan, namun sejauh ini penggunaan energi tersebut belum maksimal. Dengan segala potensi energi terbarukan yang ada di Indonesia energi matahari adalah salah satu sumber energi yang dapat diperbaharui dan dapat dikonversikan menjadi energi listrik dengan menggunakan panel surya. Dengan metode penelitian Research and Development. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tracking terhadap kinerja panel surya dan mengetahui efisiensi panel surya yang menggunakan tracking dan yang tidak menggunakan tracking supaya dapat mengoptimalkan sumber energi matahari. Dari data yang sudah diambil panel surya dengan solar tracker memiliki efisiensi rata – rata sebesar 5.6% sedangkan panel surya tanpa solar tracker memiliki efisiensi rata – rata sebesar 5.1 %. Dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa efisiensi dengan solar tracker lebih besar dibanding tanpa solar tracker.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Strategi Pemasaran dan Jaringan Penjualan Terhadap Perkembangan Usaha Pada UMKM Madu Hutan Tanjungsari
Authors: Komalasari Kokom , Junedi Junedi 
Published: July 2023

Madu merupakan komoditas unggulan bagi ketersediaan bahan baku penunjang produk hasil olahan pada bidang kesehatan yang dihasilkan dari lebah. Dalam menjalankan kegiatan usaha Madu Hutan ini masih dijumpai beberapa kendala berupa pembiayaan hingga strategi penjualan. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji sejauh mana peranan ketersediaan belanja modal kerja, cara melakukan penjualan hasil komoditas yang dihasilkan, dan jaringan penjualan terhadap perkembangan usaha pada UMKM Madu Hutan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer serta metode survey lapangan langsung sebanyak 55 responden. Selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dianalisa menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan usaha, sedangkan variabel strategi pemasaran, dan jaringan penjualan berpengaruh positif terhadap perkembangan usaha.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kepuasaan Kerja Pegawai
Authors: Abdul Rohman Alasyari  , Muhammad Ajid  , Oka Nur Irpan  , Syahrudin Alkhowas  , Sofrotun  
Published: July 2023

Prinsip budaya adalah akal budi dan karakter adalah salah satu produknya. Oleh karena itu, dapat dikatakan bahwa konsep kebudayaan adalah peradaban, yang mencerminkan besarnya kekuatan dan keteguhan pemikiran untuk menciptakan produk yang dinikmati oleh banyak orang. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. budaya organisasi adalah perangkat sistem nilai-nilai, keyakinan-keyakian, asumsi-asumsi, atau sebuah norma yang sudah berlaku, disepakati dan diikuti sumber daya manusia di sebuah organisasi sebagai prinsip atau pedoman dan pemecahan masalah yang timbul disebuah organisasi. Indikator budaya organisasi yaitu: inovasi dan pengambilan resiko, perhatian terhadap detail, orientasi hasil, orientasi orang, orientasi terhadap tim, keagresifan, kemantapan. Kepuasan kerja adalah sikap emosional yang menyenangkan dan mencintai pekerjaannya.