bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The vertical position of visual information conditions spatial memory performance in healthy aging
Authors: Durteste Marion , Van Poucke Louise , Combariza Sonia , Benziane Bilel , Sahel José-Alain , Ramanoël Stephen , Arleo Angelo 
Published: July 2023

AbstractMemory for objects and their location is a cornerstone of adequate cognitive functioning across the lifespan. Considering that human visual perception depends on the position of stimuli within the visual field, we posit that the position of objects in the environment may be a determinant aspect of mnemonic performance. In this study, a population of 25 young and 20 older adults completed a source-monitoring task with objects presented in the upper or lower visual field. Using standardPrand multinomial processing tree analyses, we revealed that although familiarity-based item memory remained intact in older age, spatial memory was impaired for objects presented in the upper visual field. Spatial memory in aging is conditioned by the vertical position of information. These findings raise questions about the view that age-related spatial mnemonic deficits are attributable to associative dysfunctions and suggest that they could also originate from the altered encoding of object attributes.
The replication crisis has led to positive structural, procedural, and community changes
Authors: Korbmacher Max , Azevedo Flavio , Pennington Charlotte R. , Hartmann Helena , Pownall Madeleine , Schmidt Kathleen , Elsherif Mahmoud , Breznau Nate , Robertson Olly , Kalandadze Tamara , Yu Shijun , Baker Bradley J. , O’Mahony Aoife , Olsnes Jørgen Ø. -S. , Shaw John J. , Gjoneska Biljana , Yamada Yuki , Röer Jan P. , Murphy Jennifer , Alzahawi Shilaan , Grinschgl Sandra , Oliveira Catia M. , Wingen Tobias , Yeung Siu Kit , Liu Meng , König Laura M. , Albayrak-Aydemir Nihan , Lecuona Oscar , Micheli Leticia , Evans Thomas 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe emergence of large-scale replication projects yielding successful rates substantially lower than expected caused the behavioural, cognitive, and social sciences to experience a so-called ‘replication crisis’. In this Perspective, we reframe this ‘crisis’ through the lens of a credibility revolution, focusing on positive structural, procedural and community-driven changes. Second, we outline a path to expand ongoing advances and improvements. The credibility revolution has been an impetus to several substantive changes which will have a positive, long-term impact on our research environment.
Introducing proton/electron mediators enhances the catalytic ability of an iron porphyrin complex for photochemical CO2 reduction
Authors: Imai Maho , Kosugi Kento , Saga Yutaka , Kondo Mio , Masaoka Shigeyuki 
Published: July 2023

A novel iron porphyrin complex with hydroquinone moieties as proton/electron mediators at meso positions was designed and synthesised. The complex exhibits excellent catalytic activity for photochemical CO2 reduction.
Unraveling the dynamic behaviors of BF4-based ionic liquids at the SnO2/FAPbI3 interface using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations
Authors: Han Jinge , Xiao Hongbin , Guo Yanru , Liu Xue , Zang Zhigang , Li Ru 
Published: July 2023

According to dynamic behaviors of BF4-based ionic liquids (ILs) at the SnO2/FAPbI3 interface, the BMIMBF4 IL not only eliminates the density of states in SnO2 but also increases the ion migration energy barrier in FAPbI3.
On improving interoperability for cross‐domain multi‐finger fingerprint matching using coupled adversarial learning
Authors: Hasan Md Mahedi , Nasrabadi Nasser , Dawson Jeremy 
Published: July 2023

AbstractImproving interoperability in contactless‐to‐contact fingerprint matching is a crucial factor for the mainstream adoption of contactless fingerphoto devices. However, matching contactless probe images against legacy contact‐based gallery images is very challenging due to the presence of heterogeneity between these domains. Moreover, unconstrained acquisition of fingerphotos produces perspective distortion. Therefore, direct matching of fingerprint features suffers severe performance degradation on cross‐domain interoperability. In this study, to address this issue, the authors propose a coupled adversarial learning framework to learn a fingerprint representation in a low‐dimensional subspace that is discriminative and domain‐invariant in nature. In fact, using a conditional coupled generative adversarial network, the authors project both the contactless and the contact‐based fingerprint into a latent subspace to explore the hidden relationship between them using class‐specific contrastive loss and ArcFace loss. The ArcFace loss ensures intra‐class compactness and inter‐class separability, whereas the contrastive loss minimises the distance between the subspaces for the same finger. Experiments on four challenging datasets demonstrate that our proposed model outperforms state‐of‐the methods and two top‐performing commercial‐off‐the‐shelf SDKs, that is, Verifinger v12.0 and Innovatrics. In addition, the authors also introduce a multi‐finger score fusion network that significantly boosts interoperability by effectively utilising the multi‐finger input of the same subject for both cross‐domain and cross‐sensor settings.
Automatic recognition and detection of building targets in urban remote sensing images using an improved regional convolutional neural network algorithm
Authors: Lin Sida 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe accuracy of regional convolutional neural network (R‐CNN) algorithms on image recognition detection remains to be improved. The authors optimised the Mask R‐CNN algorithm and tested it through experiments on the automatic recognition of building targets in urban remote sensing images. It was found that the improved Mask R‐CNN algorithm recognised more complete building targets and clearer edges than the original algorithm with a precision of 95.75%, a recall rate of 96.28% and a mean average precision (mAP) of 0.9403, and it also reduced the detection time per image to 0.264 s, all of which were better than other R‐CNN algorithms. The ablation experiments showed that compared with the original Mask R‐CNN algorithm, the improvement in the mAP of the Mask R‐CNN algorithms with an improved feature pyramid network and an improved non‐maximum suppression (NMS) algorithm was 0.0206 and 0.0119, respectively, while the improvement in the mAP of the improved Mask R‐CNN algorithm was 0.0376. The two improvement methods adopted for the Mask R‐CNN algorithm were proved to be feasible and can effectively improve the automatic recognition and detection accuracy and efficiency of building targets in urban remote sensing images.
Three‐phase current reconstruction method for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on current transformer sensors
Authors: Cao Jianan , Peng Jia , Meng Gefei , Li Yunjia 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe position sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), with its simple structure, is applied in the aerospace field with high reliability requirements. To drive PMSM safely, the three‐phase current measured from the driver needs to be isolated for the closed‐loop control. And then, the accuracy current measurement is crucial for achieving optimal motor performance. In the paper, current transformer (CT) with centre taps is employed to isolate and measure the high‐frequency current of the inverter switch. Additionally, an algorithm is proposed to reconstruct the switch current into the low‐frequency phase current. Subsequently, the measuring method and the algorithm are applied to an inverter platform, which drives a 100W PMSM. Finally, the reconstructed phase current waveform is compared with the measured phase current waveform, and the experimental results show that the above method is effective and feasible.
Highly‐selective microstrip bandpass filters based on new dual‐mode fan‐shape patch resonators
Authors: Fan Chunfeng , Gong Ke , Liu Baichao , Liu Yufang , Liu Qing 
Published: July 2023

AbstractA design method for highly‐selective bandpass filters based on novel dual‐mode fan‐shaped patch resonator (FSPR) is presented in this article. Different from traditional dual‐mode patch filters, two higher‐order modes TM020 and TM110 are utilised to generate a passband, and the two resonant frequencies can be controlled well by its radius and angle. A dual‐mode filter with two transmission zeros (TZs) is implemented by using one FSPR, and locations of TZs can be controlled well. To further improve the selectivity of FSPR filters, four‐pole filters based on two identical dual‐mode FSPRs with co‐directional and reverse‐directional cascade are simulated, fabricated and measured. Furthermore, three‐ and four‐pole filters based on dual‐mode FSPR and single‐mode uniform impedance resonators are proposed, which are also simulated, fabricated, and measured. The later proposed filters not only achieve high selectivity and wide stopband, but also have simple structure and small size.
Uncompleted construction work in the Russian Federation: causes and remedies
Authors: Silka Dmitriy Nikolaevich 
Published: July 2023

Uncompleted construction work is a major issue for the sector and the economy as a whole. According to Russia’s Accounts Chamber, the current average figure for state-funded projects in Russia in this respect is 30% (as much as 70% in some regions).
As a possible solution, this paper suggests using a system of surveys of participants in construction activity in order to have enough information for an analysis. In addition, the paper draws attention to the following important characteristic of construction – the critical importance of the planning stage. This is where a large number of regulatory instruments are used. There is a need to develop the nation’s corresponding regulatory framework at an advanced pace. Indeed, if construction work on a site cannot be completed and is discontinued, it may well cost as much to resume work on that site as it would to begin work on a new project. In-depth audits of the regulatory framework must begin with the planning stage. Any innovations in the regulation system must be assessed via two-way communication. The article was written on the basis of the RANEPA state assignment research program.
A model for assessing the sustainable development of the city area
Authors: Guk Tatyana N. , Vlasov Denis N. 
Published: July 2023

The balanced management and development of the territory requires the development of the concept of sustainable development of the territory. In addition to the sustainable development of the territory, it is necessary to ensure the balance of all the main aspects that determine the sustainable development of the territory. The search for an optimal balance of urban area development is the most important task which requires the development of scientific methodologies.
The article deals with the principle model of agglomeration in the context of the aspects of sustainable development of the territory. In the model the assessment is carried out in two stages. The purpose of the first stage is to determine the degree of balance of the territory on a particular aspect. The purpose of the second stage is to determine the degree of compliance of the urban planning organization of the territory with the conditions of sustainable development of the territory.
In order to create a strategy for the development of urban space it is necessary to monitor the urban planning condition of the territory, as well as to assess its compliance with the conditions for sustainable development of the city territory.
Reduction of conflictivity as a prerequisite for sustainable construction
Authors: Zaytseva L.I. 
Published: July 2023

The transformation of project management approaches and business processes organization in crisis conditions requires rethinking and supplementing the concept of sustainable construction in terms of the socio-economic component, taking into account an important feature of the investment and construction sector - huge number of disputes and contradictions, the effective resolution of which depends on the successful implementation of projects.The article suggests such an indicator as the degree of conflicts (conflictivity), which should supplement the sustainability indicators, and can be measured on the basis of the following factors: the dynamics of the number of economic disputes, the amount of conciliation agreements concluded at the stage of litigation, the result of consideration of insolvency (bankruptcy) cases, the number of terminated government contracts, business participation in the implementation of major projects, the degree of alternative dispute resolution popularity.
Letzter Ausweg Zeitarbeit?
Authors: Heeser Alexandra 
Published: July 2023

ZusammenfassungDünne Personaldecke und Ausfälle, die kompensiert werden müssen, sind Pflegealltag in Deutschland. Oft sind Zeitarbeitskräfte eine Lösung – gleichzeitig wird das Thema kontrovers diskutiert. Doch ist es möglich und sinnvoll, Zeitarbeit zu verbieten, oder gibt es Alternativen, um der Leasingspirale zu entkommen?
Top-down meets bottom-up
Authors: Kleinke Sonja 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
With their new patterns of participation and interaction in political discourse, Opinion sections of online newspapers played an important role in the dissemination and critical public discussion of governmental crisis communication during the pandemic. Scrutinizing above-the-line and below-the-line commenting in the Opinion section of The Guardian online, the current study focuses on the complexities of the mediation and reception of politicians’ Covid-19 communication at the interface of institutionalized political and participatory online discourses. It carves out different, but interwoven dimensions of this mediation to detail the specific framing conditions of the reception process. Focusing on quotations as an important connecting link between these different discourse domains, it examines firstly, how a(bove) t(he) l(ine)-commenters use quotations to position themselves critically vis-à-vis governmental discourses; secondly, which overall verbal strategies are evident in governmental discourses that address the public indicated/targeted in the atl-comments? and thirdly, whether and how users respond to atl-quotations of politicians in their respective b(elow)t(he)l(ine)-comments.
Trump’s framing of Covid-19 as a war and conspiracy theories
Authors: Musolff Andreas 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
The use of war-related metaphors by Western political leaders to frame the COVID19 pandemic has drawn strong criticism, both in the media and among critical discourse analysts. A particular reference point in such criticisms has been the long-standing critique of the illness-as war metaphor because it frames patients’ bodies as battlegrounds and favours ‘radical cure’ solutions that prioritize elimination of the illness as an enemy. This paper investigates the links between the pandemic as war metaphor scenario and Covid-19-related conspiracy theories in the sense of flawed, i.e. empirically and/or logically unwarranted theories (UCTs), with special reference to the anti-Chinese Covid-19-UCT that was used by the former US President Trump and other conspiracists who pretended to be in a situation of self-defense that entitled them to commit acts of resistance against a perceived war enemy.
It is, however, important to distinguish routine uses of the war-metaphor from narratively elaborated, ideologically invested metaphor scenarios such as Trump’s appeal to fight the “China virus”. It is the latter that can best be exploited in conspiracy theories for their implications, e.g. the identification of supposed ‘culprits’ and ‘traitors’ and the legitimacy of ‘fighting back’ against them. For this reason, “reframing” efforts, which have been proposed for Covid-19 in terms of the pandemic as war metaphor, should not target whole source domains but concentrate specifically on critiquing those scenarios that lead to the stigmatization of social/national groups.
Insertable cardiac monitoring results in higher rates of atrial fibrillation diagnosis and oral anticoagulation prescription after ischaemic stroke
Authors: Boriani Giuseppe , Auricchio Angelo , Botto Giovanni Luca , Joseph Jennifer M , Roberts Gregory J , Grammatico Andrea , Nabutovsky Yelena , Piccini Jonathan P 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Aims
After an ischaemic stroke, atrial fibrillation (AF) detection allows for improved secondary prevention strategies. This study aimed to compare AF detection and oral anticoagulant (OAC) initiation in patients with an insertable cardiac monitor (ICM) vs. external cardiac monitor (ECM) after ischaemic stroke.

Methods and results
Medicare Fee-for-Service (FFS) insurance claims and Abbott Labs device registration data were used to identify patients hospitalized with an ischaemic stroke in 2017–2019 who received an ICM or ECM within 3 months. Patients with continuous Medicare FFS insurance and prescription drug enrolment in the prior year were included. Patients with prior AF, atrial flutter, cardiac devices, or OAC were excluded. Insertable cardiac monitor and ECM patients were propensity score matched 1:4 on demographics, comorbidities, and stroke hospitalization characteristics. The outcomes of interest were AF detection and OAC initiation evaluated with Kaplan–Meier and Cox proportional hazard regression analyses. A total of 5702 Medicare beneficiaries (ICM, n = 444; ECM, n = 5258) met inclusion criteria. The matched cohort consisted of 2210 Medicare beneficiaries (ICM, n = 442; ECM, n = 1768) with 53% female, mean age 75 years, and mean CHA₂DS₂-VASc score 4.6 (1.6). Insertable cardiac monitor use was associated with a higher probability of AF detection [(hazard ratio (HR) 2.88, 95% confidence interval (CI) (2.31, 3.59)] and OAC initiation [HR 2.91, CI (2.28, 3.72)] compared to patients monitored only with ECM.

Conclusion
Patients with an ischaemic stroke monitored with an ICM were almost three times more likely to be diagnosed with AF and to be prescribed OAC compared to patients who received ECM only.
Knowledge production on peace: actors, hierarchies and policy relevance
Authors: Hellmüller Sara , Goetschel Laurent , Lidén Kristoffer 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
This special section focuses on knowledge production on peace by asking three inter-related questions: who produces knowledge on peace, what knowledge is prioritized and how does it feed into policy and practice. The articles of the section provide a critical perspective on the actors, dynamics and hierarchies in peace studies and offer insights into how current biases may be addressed. The special section contributes to peace research and broader International Relations in three ways. First, it speaks to the core of debates about the original purpose of the disciplines and their proximity to policy debates. Second, it is embedded in current debates about gendering and decolonializing the disciplines and the need to ensure more diversity. Third, it is part of an emerging research agenda on what types of knowledge influence which types of actors and institutions. Overall, the special section shows that especially in times of tectonic changes in world politics that lead to a revisiting of our thinking about peace and conflict, it is crucial to understand what knowledge is privileged, whose knowledge this is and how the knowledge relates to the practices it seeks to inform. Only then can built-in biases, hierarchies and practical disconnects be overcome.
Women in Combat Need a Collaborative Culture Shift
Authors: Brady Elise , Keller Margaux F 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
The 2021 Women in Combat (WIC) Symposium brought together hundreds of service members, researchers, and multidisciplinary leaders for 3 days of virtual education and interactive discussion regarding female leadership, operational performance, and physical health and well-being. Three days of presentations were followed by virtual face-to-face breakout room sessions that aimed to identify gaps currently impacting military servicewomen, mirroring the inaugural WIC Symposium held in 2014. Keynote speakers revisited old recommendations and redefined these in the context of new research and policy changes within the Department of Defense (DoD), making it apparent that although much work has been done, policy and practice are yet to fully integrate the research recommendations that will improve the health and wellness of servicewomen. Originally planned as an in-person meeting, the WIC Symposium was held completely online because of the sustained threat of the COVID-19 pandemic. This event was collectively attended by nearly 10,000 people, reflecting an attendance of over ten times the number of registered attendees. The 2021 WIC Symposium was successful in part because of the groundwork laid by previous researchers who laid out virtual meeting best practices and in part because of the increased accessibility of an online event.
Target selection for the DESI Peculiar Velocity Survey
Authors: Saulder Christoph , Howlett Cullan , Douglass Kelly A , Said Khaled , BenZvi Segev , Ahlen Steven , Aldering Greg , Bailey Stephen , Brooks David , Davis Tamara M , de la Macorra Axel , Dey Arjun , Font-Ribera Andreu , Forero-Romero Jaime E , Gontcho A. Gontcho Satya , Honscheid Klaus , Kim Alex G , Kisner Theodore , Kremin Anthony , Landriau Martin , Levi Michael E , Lucey John , Meisner Aaron M , Miquel Ramon , Moustakas John , Myers Adam D , Palanque-Delabrouille Nathalie , Percival Will , Poppett Claire , Prada Francisco , Qin Fei , Schubnell Michael , Tarlé Gregory , Vargas Magaña Mariana , Weaver Benjamin Alan , Zhou Rongpu , Zhou Zhimin , Zou Hu 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
We describe the target selection and characteristics of the DESI Peculiar Velocity Survey, the largest survey of peculiar velocities (PVs) using both the fundamental plane (FP) and the Tully–Fisher (TF) relationship planned to date. We detail how we identify suitable early-type galaxies (ETGs) for the FP and suitable late-type galaxies (LTGs) for the TF relation using the photometric data provided by the DESI Legacy Imaging Survey DR9. Subsequently, we provide targets for 373 533 ETGs and 118 637 LTGs within the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) 5-yr footprint. We validate these photometric selections using existing morphological classifications. Furthermore, we demonstrate using survey validation data that DESI is able to measure the spectroscopic properties to sufficient precision to obtain PVs for our targets. Based on realistic DESI fibre assignment simulations and spectroscopic success rates, we predict the final DESI PV Survey will obtain ∼133 000 FP-based and ∼53 000 TF-based PV measurements over an area of 14 000 deg2. We forecast the ability of using these data to measure the clustering of galaxy positions and PVs from the combined DESI PV and Bright Galaxy Surveys (BGS), which allows for cancellation of cosmic variance at low redshifts. With these forecasts, we anticipate a 4 per cent statistical measurement on the growth rate of structure at z &lt; 0.15. This is over two times better than achievable with redshifts from the BGS alone. The combined DESI PV and BGS will enable the most precise tests to date of the time and scale dependence of large-scale structure growth at z &lt; 0.15.