bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Semantic analysis of verb – noun zero derivation in Princeton WordNet
Authors: Barbu Mititelu Verginica , Leseva Svetlozara , Stoyanova Ivelina 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis study offers insights into the similarities and differences between the zero suffix and overt English suffixes involved in verb-to-noun and noun-to-verb derivation. It is based on morphosemantically related pairs of noun and verb senses released as a Princeton WordNet standoff file, which are annotated with a set of fourteen semantic relations further enriched with information about the affix(es) used in the derivation process. We compare the zero suffix and the overt suffixes with respect to their overall frequency in the dataset and their frequency as per semantic relation. We describe their semantics in terms of the relation between the base and the derived word senses, and of the semantic classes of words involved in affixal and zero derivation. We argue that the zero suffix is highly underspecified, occurring with all semantic relations, even though it manifests some preferences with respect to both the semantic relations expressed and the semantic classes of words it attaches to.
Experimentación con artefactos de ortocuarcita: implicaciones para el análisis de los conjuntos líticos de la microregión del río Salado, región pampeana, Argentina
Authors: Vigna Mariana 
Published: June 2023

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de una serie de experimentaciones en las que se utilizaron lascas experimentales, con y sin enmangue, que fueron talladas sobre ortocuarcita del Grupo Sierras Bayas (GSB), reproduciendo aquellas recuperadas en los sitios arqueológicos del curso inferior y medio del río Salado (Región Pampeana, Argentina)
La pieza 1304, propuesta de análisis de la industria macrolítica
Authors: Risco Zorita Alberto 
Published: June 2023

El propósito de este trabajo, es el de plantear y comprender como se estructuraría un experimento arqueológico, que nos permita recrear lo mas fidedignamente posible, la realidad material que hallamos en un registro arqueológico. Esta práctica es fundamental para poder entender la verdadera dimensión, de lo que hoy denominamos arqueología experimental.La arqueología experimental consiste en una disciplina práctica, que aspira al igual que cualquier otra disciplina experimental a cuantificar y cualificar fenómenos; para tal propósito es necesario tener en cuenta el mayor número de variables posibles, de modo que nos permitan acotar dicho fenómeno para lograr reconocerlo. Es por esta razón que, cualquier individuo que aspire a la realización de un proyecto enmarcado dentro de esta categoría científica, debe tener siempre en cuenta la experiencia como paso previo y necesario a un experimento.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE CHOICE OF THE CALCULATION MODEL OF THE ESCALATOR TUNNEL IN FLAT AND SPATIAL SETTINGS
Authors: BIELIKOVA S. I. , TIUTKIN O. L. 
Published: June 2023

Purpose. To perform an analysis of analytical and numerical methods of mathematical modeling of an escalator tunnel. To identify the main characteristics and differences of methods based on flat or spatial settings. To justify the choice of the calculation model of the escalator tunnel and its setting. To justify the choice of the calculation model of the escalator tunnel and its construction. Methodology. To achieve the goal, a number of analytical methods based on a flat (2D) setting (Gap method, Volume loss control method, Convergence-confinement method) were analyzed. Approaches in numerical methods, in particular in the method of finite elements, which have successfully applied flat setting, are considered. The spatial (3D) setting in the finite element method is also analyzed. Analysis of a numerical experiment based on 3D models shows that the three-dimensional structure forces interpretation decisions that are not taken into account in the cross-section, that is, in the two-dimensional model. Findings. Finite-element models of the escalator tunnel were developed in flat and spatial settings, and the 2D model with a thickness of 1 m repeated the conditions of the 3D model in its middle part. The obtained parameters of the stress-strain state were subjected to comparative analysis. It was found that the values of the norms of horizontal and vertical stresses in the fragment of the 3D model (middle) and in the 2D model differ by 3.2 and 7.2 %, respectively. Originality. Based on the results of the justification of the choice of the calculation model of the escalator tunnel, it was proved that the use of 2D models is adequate for the system of interaction of the escalator tunnel with the surrounding massif. This statement is evidenced by the almost identical distribution of stresses and strains in finite-element models in flat and spatial settings. Practical value. In the course of research, it has been proven that the flat finite-element model of the escalator tunnel is adequate for the given task, provided that it is used in several characteristic sections of the escalator tunnel, that is, the creation of a number of models in 2D, which allows considering its position along the length of the calculated tunnel.
Instinto sexual contrariado u homosexualidad
Authors: Krafft-Ebing Richard von , Velásquez Jaime 
Published: June 2023

Freud nos transmitió la noción de una moral sexual cultural que determina lo que es o no aceptado en el ámbito de la sexualidad humana y está sujeta en cada época y cultura. Ello pone en evidencia que lo sexual para lo humano no se guía por un instinto biológico, y si más bien está determinado por lo que el discurso de la época señala, aunado a un hecho de estructura: la sexualidad humana es polimórficamente perversa, al no tener un instinto que la oriente. Este polimorfismo, señalado por Freud desde sus famosos Tres ensayos de teoría sexual, puede ubicarse claramente desde la temprana infancia. Y es justamente en el primero de estos ensayos donde recoge gran parte de las elaboraciones del psiquiatra Richard von Krafft-Ebing (1840-1902), quien escribe su famoso texto Psychopathia sexualis en 1886 en el marco de su trabajo como psiquiatra forense. Este texto lleva un particular subtítulo que reza: “con especial énfasis al instinto sexual contrariado”. Ello pone en evidencia el tinte moralizante que supone un deber ser adecuado para el deseo sexual y etiquetar como patológico todo lo que tomase otros caminos. Esto se enmarcó en la moral victoriana de finales del siglo xix, contra la que Freud pude elaborar sus subversivas tesis sobre la sexualidad.
En una época como la actual, donde el discurso de la diversidad sexual es corriente y hay una apuesta política por la despatologización de la misma (lo cual es totalmente coincidente con los postulados teóricos del psicoanálisis), nos pareció importante traducir un fragmento de este clásico del psiquiatra Krafft-Ebing para acercar a los lectores interesados en el tema a los contrastes que luego de 130 años podemos apreciar en la concepción de la sexualidad humana, lo cual hace aún más admirable la apuesta freudiana.
Además, el lector encontrará en este número un dossier con algunos trabajos de profesores del Departamento de Psicoanálisis de la Universidad de Antioquia sobre las cuestiones que hoy día plantea el discurso sobre el género y la diversidad sexual.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbantu Video untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik pada Materi Pemanasan Global
Authors: Zuhannisa’ Shofitri , Jufriadi Achmad , Budianto Hari 
Published: June 2023

Abstract: This study aims to see whether the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model using video assistance as a learning media can improve students' critical thinking skills in class X with global warming material at SMAN 2 Pare. This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method using the Kemmis and Taggart spiral scheme models which is conducted in two cycles where each cycle consisted of 4 stages, planning, action, observation and reflection. Data collection was carried out by the test method. Data analysis techniques in this study used quantitative data analysis. The results of the study show that the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) with video can improve students' critical thinking skills. This can be proven by the acquisition of an average critical thinking indicator score, which initially in cycle 1 was only 71 percent in the good category, increasing in cycle 2 to 83 percent in the very good category. Judging from the learning completeness of students, students' critical thinking skills also increased from cycle 1 by 81 percent to 94 percent in cycle 2. The percentage of students' classical learning completeness from cycle 1 to cycle 2 increased by 13 percent.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan menggunakan bantuan video sebagai media pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi pemanasan global kelas X di SMAN 2 Pare. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan model skema spiral Kemmis dan Taggart yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus dimana setiap siklusnya terdiri yang terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Pengumpulan ata dilakukan dengan metode tes. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan PBL dengan bantuan video dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata indikator berpikir kritis yang awalnya pada siklus 1 hanya sebesar 71 persen dengan kategori baik meningkat pada siklus 2 menjadi 83 persen dengan kategori sangat baik. Dilihat dari ketuntasan belajar peserta didik, kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik juga meningkat dari dari siklus 1 sebesar 81 persen meningkat menjadi 94 persen pada siklus 2. Persentase Ketuntasan belajar klasikal peserta didik dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2 tersebut meningkat sebesar 13 persen.
Penokohan dalam kesenian Ketoprak Rukun Karya, Sumenep 1976-2020
Authors: Rahmadani Nadia , Yuliati Yuliati , Ridhoi Ronal 
Published: June 2023

Ketoprak is one of the famous arts in Sumenep. Ketoprak Madura has certain uniqueness, one of which is the male player in its characterization. One of the Ketoprak that has high flying hours in Sumenep Regency is Rukun Karya which was established in 1976. This study aims to explain that Madurese women are highly respected as a symbol of honor for Madurese men so they are not allowed to play in Ketoprak Rukun Karya. This study uses historical methods consisting of topic selection, heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. This research reveals that the characterizations in Ketoprak Rukun Karya are performed and played by men, for both male and female characters. This is influenced by the local Madurese culture which considers that women should not be exposed in public performances.Ketoprak adalah salah satu kesenian yang terkenal di wilayah Sumenep. Ketoprak Madura memiliki keunikan tertentu salah satunya, yaitu pemain laki-laki di dalam penokohannya. Salah satu Ketoprak yang memiliki jam terbang tinggi di Kabupaten Sumenep adalah Rukun Karya yang berdiri pada tahun 1976. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan bahwa perempuan Madura menjadi sesuatu yang sangat dihormati dan tidak memiliki kebebasan di dalam bidang kesenian sehingga tidak diperkenankan untuk bermain dalam Ketoprak Rukun Karya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari pemilihan topik, heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa penokohan Ketoprak Rukun Karya dilakukan oleh laki-laki, untuk tokoh laki-laki maupun tokoh perempuan. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh budaya lokal Madura yang menganggap bahwa perempuan tidak boleh tampil dalam pertunjukan umum.
Network Intrusion Detection by Artificial Immune System and Neural Network
Authors: Raj Raj Kumar Yaduwanshi , Prof. Manorama Malviya  
Published: June 2023

Easy access, simulation of IOT network increases its application and demands in different area. As many of IOT networks are vulnerable in nature and attracts intruders to take advantage of weak security. This paper has developed a model that can detect the IOT network intrusion. In this work feature optimization was done by use of artificial immune system algorithm. AIS reduces the dimension of the dataset by applying affinity check and cloning steps. Selected features were further use for the traiing of neural network. Trained neural network predict the class of IOT network session (Normal / Malicious). Experiment was done on real dataset of IOT session and result shows that rpopsoed model has improved the detection accuracy as compared o existing models.
Artificial Immune Algorithm and Adamic Adar based Wireless Sensor Network Optimization
Authors: Shireen Shireen Fatema , Dr. Shaheen Ayyub  
Published: June 2023

As different types of dynamic networks are developed by easy means of devices, people start using them for various means. Such vulnerable networks are easy places to attack and perform malicious activities. This work develops a model that can generate a path from source to destination in a dynamic node environment without prior information. Path generation artificial immune genetic algorithms will be used, as this algorithms find a good path in a short time. In order to detect the malicious activity, such nodes need to be identified. Hence identification of attackers nodes is done by trust model where Adamic Adar trust function finds the mutual trust value of node as epr past performance of nodes.
The IoT Based Health Monitoring with Alcohol Detection	And Control System
Authors: Yerrapalem Rohith , Ravuri Navya , Seelam Bala Venkata Aditya , Pallala Roshan Sagar 
Published: June 2023

Accidents caused due to drunken drive are increasing tremendously in this modern world. To prevent these kinds of accidents, we propose an IoT based health monitoring system with alcohol detection and control. The proposed project is designed to reduce accidents caused due to drunken driving. Globally the cases of accidents are increasing due to this aspect. In order to prevent these accident cases, in this project an IoT based method has been designed. In that Arduino, Alcohol Sensor, Heart beat rate sensor, Global System for Mobile communication, Wi-Fi modem, are utilized. Once the alcohol rate and heart beat rate are exceeding the specified limit, the command will be given to the ignition system of the vehicle to stop the operation of the vehicle.
МЕТОДИКА УПРАВЛІННЯ ЗАЛІЗНИЧНИМ ТРАНСПОРТОМ НА ОСНОВІ ПРИНЦИПІВ АКТИВІЗАЦІЇ ТВОРЧОГО МИСЛЕННЯ
Authors: Дикань В. Л. , Воловельська І. В. 
Published: June 2023

Система управління економічною безпекою підприємств залізничного транспорту – це комплекс заходів, спрямованих на нетрадиційне рішення поставлених завдань при найбільш ефективному використанні наявного потенціалу в умовах ризику і невизначеності на основі критеріїв створювального задоволення. Якщо мова йде про довгострокову діяльність, яка є характерною для підприємств залізничного транспорту та полягає в постійній інтеграції інноваційних ідей, поновленні та адаптації продукції до умов ринку, необхідно використовувати новітні техніки управління. Посилення конкурентної боротьби, інноваційні зміни на світовому ринку транспортних послуг змушують змінювати характер управлінських взаємодій, а також основних компетенцій співробітників підприємств залізничного транспорту. Все це вимагає творчого підходу і оновлення всієї системи управління залізничним транспортом, яка на сьогоднішній день є досить консервативною. Згідно проведених реформ залізниці повинні працювати як єдиний механізм, основна мета якого полягає у задоволенні потреби споживача за допомогою постійного вдосконалення професіоналізму всіх співробітників і підвищення їх творчої активності. Різкі зміни досить складно сприймаються будь-яким підприємством, не кажучи вже про таку потужну структуру як АТ "Укрзалізниця". Таким чином, немає сенсу будувати нову модель управління: слід використовувати новітні методики і технології, які спонукають працівника до праці. Ми пропонуємо використовувати методи активізації мислення в сукупності з методами мотивації, заснованими на поведінкових психотипах людини.
РОЗВИТОК АКТИВНИХ ОПЕРАЦІЙ КОМЕРЦІЙНИХ БАНКІВ
Authors: Зайцева І. Ю. , Бобров Ю. І. 
Published: June 2023

У статті розглянуто особливості активних банківських операцій, а також проаналізовано у динаміці сучасний стан основних активних операцій комерційних банків України. Досліджені стан та динаміку основних складових активів банківської системи України, а також визначено та систематизовано фактори, що впливають на стійкість вітчизняних комерційних банків.
RELEXÕES SOBRE O CONCEITO DE BELO E SUBLIME ESTENDENDO-SE A ARTE CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Dal Bello Márcia Pessoa , Brasil Dal Bello Ubyrajara , Hummes Júlia Maria 
Published: June 2023

Este artigo, de caráter ensaístico, não tem a intenção de trazer respostas, mas sim visa referendar alguns autores que trataram do tema do Belo e o Sublime. Num primeiro momento, traz o conceito de belo segundo a perspectiva de Emmanuel Kant (1978, 1993, 1995, 2005, 2006), cujo significado relaciona-se mais diretamente ao juízo do gosto, o qual é essencialmente subjetivo. Já o sublime, para Kant, está mais ligado aos conceitos objetivos de poder e de grandeza, embora conservando muitas características semelhantes ao belo. Esse autor procurou expressar o conceito de sublime por categorias, tais como: “sublime terrível”, “sublime nobre” e “sublime magnífico”, o que implica uma subjetividade ainda maior que o próprio belo, o qual está mais ligado às questões do “gostar” ou “não gostar”. Num segundo momento, o texto apresenta o diálogo de alguns autores com Imanuel kant, acerca do tema do belo e o sublime, tais como: Deleuze (1963), Jimenez (1999), Schopenhauer (2003), Burke (2008), Eco (2014), de modo a expandir a reflexão sobre esses dois conceitos fundamentais no campo das artes. Finalizando, aponta para caminhos mais contemporâneos da Arte.
Urgensi Kriminalisasi Perbuatan Kecurangan (Fraud) dalam Pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Kesehatan di Indonesia
Authors: Solehuddin Solehuddin 
Published: June 2023

In this study, the author discusses one of the problems regarding the Urgency of Criminalization of Fraud in the Implementation of the Health Insurance Program in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the urgency of criminalization of fraud in the implementation of health insurance programs in Indonesia and to determine the ideal concept of criminalization of fraud in the implementation of health insurance programs in Indonesia. The research method uses normative legal research, which is a process for finding legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines in order to answer the legal issues faced by the approach in this study using a research approach carried out a statutory approach (statute approach) and a conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The results of this study are Handling Fraud in the Implementation of the Health Insurance Program aims to provide a reference for Participants, BPJS Health, Health Facilities or health care providers, drug and medical device providers, and other stakeholders in organizing efforts to prevent and handle fraud in a systematic, structured and comprehensive manner so that the implementation of the Health Insurance program can run effectively and efficiently. So far, the prevention and handling of fraud is only the imposition of administrative sanctions against fraud in the implementation of the health insurance program, so it is very important to criminalize fraud in the implementation of the health insurance program in Indonesia.
Keywords: Fraud, Health Insurance Program, Prevention
O Brasil e a Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos: uma análise da persistência do não cumprimento das medidas de reparação
Authors: Nascimento Victor 
Published: June 2023

Este artigo questiona por que o Brasil persiste em não cumprir as medidas de reparação das sentenças da Corte Interamericana nos casos em que foi condenado? Através de uma revisão de literatura e de um estudo de caso, identificou-se fragilidades domésticas e dos mecanismos de observância do Sistema Interamericano, e concluiu-se que o descumprimento toca em desafios históricos e contemporâneos do país, como violência policial e violações durante o regime militar.
Education of the Character of the Main Characters in the Novel Merasa Pintar, Bodoh Saja Tak Punya by Rusdi Mathari (Analysis of Literature Psychology)
Authors: Charin Setya Handayani  , Sudiatmi Titik , Suparmin  
Published: June 2023

This research aims to describe how the character in the main character and also the structure of his personality, especially about character education in the novel by Rusdi Mathari entitled "Feeling Smart, Stupid Only Tak Have" which was analyzed using the literary psychology approach of Sigmund Freud (Id, Ego, Superego), character education itself is the basis for starting a stage of individual learning. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method using a critical discourse analysis approach, which is an approach that leads that knowledge is obtained from social interaction. The data source used is one of the novels by Rusdi Mathari, the data used are the words and sentences used by the author to describe the main character taken in terms of character education. The main character in this novel is an old village resident who is considered by the residents as an insane parent, namely Cak Dlahom, but the assessment of the surrounding residents is different from what the author describes in his writing.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan karakter tokoh utama dan struktur kepribadiannya, khususnya dalam hubungan dengan pendidikan karakter dalam novel karya Rusdi Mathari yang berjudul “Merasa Pintar, Bodoh Saja Tak Punya” yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi sastra Sigmund Freud (Id, Ego, Superego), pendidikan karakter merupakan landasan untuk memulai suatu tahap belajar individu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis, yaitu merupakan pendekatan yang mengarah bahwa pengetahuan didapatkan dari interaksi sosial. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah salah satu novel karya Rusdi Mathari, data yang digunakan merupakan kata-kata dan kalimat yang digunakan penulis untuk mendeskripsikan tokoh utama yang diambil dari segi pendidikan karakternya. Tokoh utama dalam novel ini merupakan seorang penduduk kampung tua yang dianggap warga sebagai orangtua kurang waras yaitu Cak Dlahom, akan tetapi penilaian warga sekitarnya berbeda dengan apa yang penulis gambarkan dalam tulisannya.