bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Left Atrial Volume Quantified by MSCT Predicts Emergency Hospitalizations for AF and Arrhythmia Recurrence after Catheter Ablation
Authors: Bordi László-Lehel , Opincariu Diana , Benedek Theodora , Kovács István , Parajkó Zsolt , Márton Emese , Gerculy Renáta , Benedek Imre 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Introduction
This study aimed to investigate the correlation between multislice computed tomography (MSCT)-derived parameters characterizing atrial enlargement and the frequency of emergency hospitalizations after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF).

Methods
The study included 52 patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF, who presented criteria for interventional rhythm control strategies and underwent MSCT evaluation prior to ablation.

Results
The majority of emergency hospital admissions were due to heart failure caused by high-frequency arrhythmia (90.33%), or by cardioembolic complications, causing acute stroke (9.67%). The number of emergency referrals was significantly increased in cases of moderately enlarged left atrial volume (69.23%), and re-admission was necessary for over three quarters of the patients with highly enlarged left atrial volume (76.92%, p = 0.02). The average recurrence rate of AF following ablation therapy was 28.84% during the one-year follow-up, being 0% for volumes <71.33 mL, 32% for volumes between 71.33 mL and 109.5 mL, and 53.84% for volumes >109.5 mL (p = 0.01).

Conclusion
A large volume of the left atrium, determined by MSCT, is associated with a higher risk of emergency rehospitalizations following catheter ablation of AF.
Project-based Learning at a Saudi University: Faculty and Student Feedback
Authors: AlRasheed Hana Sulaiman , Hamdan Alghamdi Amani K. 
Published: July 2023

AbstractEducation for sustainable development (ESD) flourishes with student-centered learning methods, including project-based learning (PBL). These methods are still new to Saudi Arabian university students who tend to experience teacher-centered approaches. Saudi Arabia’s recent policy decision to shift to a knowledge-based economy that respects sustainability will benefit from PBL-enhanced learning. This small-scale qualitative study investigated faculty and students’ feedback on their experience with PBL. Four faculty members (three female, one male in accounting, sports management, and information management) and six female students (financial sciences or accounting) from an Eastern Province university college were interviewed (45 minutes) in 2020–2021 using Zoom. Without exception, the instructors were in favor of PBL as a teaching strategy, and students’ overall experience could be described as positive. A thematic analysis (89 % inter-rater reliability coefficient) generated three themes: (a) beneficial learning strategy, (b) beneficial but challenging learning strategy with room for improvement, and (c) sustained student support over the semester with exceptions. Saudi universities are encouraged to employ PBL in all courses and use assessment methods conducive to student-centered learning. Universities are encouraged to streamline the project approval process, which was quite involved herein. Communications with community partnerships are important, and faculty and students should be thoroughly in-serviced and oriented to PBL.
Differences in Peripheral Vision Between Contemporary Dancers, Folk Dancers and Non-Dancers
Authors: Bochenek Marcin , Wołosz Paweł 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Introduction.
In stage performances, dancing requires synchronous connections, choosing paths in space, forming, balancing shapes, adjusting tempo and energy, as well as partnering. Therefore, in addition to proprioceptive abilities and central vision, peripheral vision is used to a large extent. Will the role of peripheral vision be relevant in selected dance styles and techniques? The aim of this study was to compare peripheral perception between contemporary dancers, folk dancers and non-dancers.

Material and Methods.
The study included 126 individuals. This group consisted of 48 contemporary dancers, 19 folk dancers and 58 non-dancers (the control group – students who did sports other than dance). The Vienna Test System was used to assess peripheral perception. Statistical analysis of the results was performed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).

Results.
Interpretation and analysis of the test results indicate that the dancers’ visual range is relatively large, averaging 175.3° for contemporary dancers and 175.58° for folk dancers. As for the control group, the visual range was 172.64°. In the case of peripheral vision, statistically significant differences were noted between the control group and the contemporary dance group (p < 0.01) as well as between the control group and the folk dance group (p < 0.05).

Conclusions.
Contemporary and folk dancers did not show variation in peripheral vision. However, differences occurred between dancers and non-dancers. It was noted that the studied groups of contemporary and folk dancers had a better range of visual functions related to the peripheral visual field than the control group.
Tourist Activity of Poles in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Light of Survey Results
Authors: Trybuś-Borowiecka Katarzyna 
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Introduction.
The phenomenon of the SARS-CoV-2 virus pandemic poses a new challenge for the entire tourism sector in the local, regional, national and international dimension. The aim of the article is to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the tourist activity of Poles. The article will fill the research gap on this topic.

Material and methods.
The study was conducted in the period from February till July 2022. 350 randomly selected respondents presenting different age and economic situation took part in it. The study was carried out using a questionnaire containing 27 open and closed questions.

Results.
The survey shows that in 2021 most of the respondents traveled for tourism reasons. In 2021, the largest number of people traveled for tourism in July, and slightly less in August, in September and October, respectively. Undoubtedly, these restrictions caused difficulties in traveling for tourism purposes. It was the time of uncertainty and many people decided not to travel for tourism in the first months of the year as they were afraid of more confining restrictions being imposed.

Conclusions.
The 2021 tourist season had two different faces. Poles spent the first half of 2021 in re-closure along with the accompanying restrictions. May and June brought about a significant revival in the tourism industry and the so-called revenge travel. Poles set off on a holiday getaway, although in many cases the directions, ways of traveling, expectations and requirements have changed.
Habitus dan Modal Sosial dalam Pengelolaan BUMG Blang Krueng Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Rizki Muhammad , Khairulyadi Khairulyadi , Nusuary Firdaus Mirza 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze how habitus and social capital contribute to the success of BUMG Blang Krueng as a business unit, enabling it to achieve the title of the best BUMG at the national level in 2016. This study utilizes qualitative research methods. The data in this article were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The study indicates that there is a relationship between structure and agency in BUMG management. BUMG managers demonstrate creative habitus in planning, democratic habitus in organizing, sympathetic habitus in actuating, and firmness in controlling. In terms of social capital, BUMG Blang Krueng has established good relationships with universities, namely USK and UIN Ar-Raniry. This study confirms that habitus has an influence on various management functions and that social capital plays a significant role in the success of BUMG management.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana habitus dan modal sosial berkontribusi terhadap kesuksesan BUMG Blang Krueng sehingga dapat meraih gelar sebagai BUMG terbaik di tingkat nasional pada tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Data dalam artikel ini dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara struktur dan agen dalam manajemen BUMG. Manajer BUMG menunjukkan Habitus kreatif dalam perencanaan (planning), Habitus demokratis dalam pengorganisasian (organizing), Habitus simpatik dalam penggerakan (actuating), dan ketegasan dalam pengendalian (controlling). Dalam hal modal sosial, BUMG Blang Krueng menjalin hubungan yang baik dengan universitas, yaitu USK dan UIN Ar-Raniry. Kajian ini menegaskan bahwa habitus memiliki pengaruh dalam berbagai fungsi manajemen dan modal sosial berperan peting dalam kesuksesan pengelolaan BUMG.
Retainer cekat sebagai metode retensi Pasca perawatan ortodonti (scoping review)
Authors: Wijaya Harryanto , Joyowidarbo Andarini 
Published: July 2023

Background: Cases of relapse after orthodontic treatment are often reported with a prevalence that tends to be high. The retention method using a fixed retainer is commonly used to obtain long-term stability of orthodontic treatment results. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of fixed retainers post orthodontic treatment. Methods: This research was conducted using the scoping review method based on PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines in the period of September 2022-December 2022. Article researches were adjusted to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, as well as the established PCC concept using Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results: After using the correct keywords and Boolean terminology, 319 articles were identified in the database and further selection was then made. A total of 12 articles met the inclusion criteria, in which the effectiveness of the fixed retainers was described based on the clinical parameters listed in each article. Conclusion: The use of fixed retainers is effective in maintaining the stability of anterior teeth alignment after orthodontic treatment.
Penilaian Maturasi Tulang Vertebra Servikalis dan Maturasi Gigi pada Pasien Ortodonti Usia 9-11 tahun di RSGM-P FKG USAKTI
Authors: Nabilah Fattah Annisa , Piona Sahelangi Olivia 
Published: July 2023

Background: The period of growth spurt is an important factor in helping to optimize the outcome of orthodontic treatment and can be determined through indicators of cervical vertebral maturation stage and dental maturation. According to Bacetti, Cervical Vertebral Maturation Stage (CVMS) is a method to determine cervical vertebral maturation which is categorized in cervical stages (CS) one to six using lateral cephalograms. According to Demirjian, canine maturation assessment is used to see the development of tooth mineralization which is categorized in stages A-H using panoramic radiography. Purpose: To describe the cervical vertebral maturation stage and dental maturation in orthodontic patients aged 9-11 years at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University. Method: A descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design and assessing the maturation of the cervical vertebrae according to Bacetti and the maturation of the canines according to Demirjian using 96 lateral cephalograms and panoramic radiographs in orthodontic patients aged 9-11 years at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University. Result: The majority of cervical vertebral maturation stage in patients aged 9-11 years are at cervical stage two 41.7% with the majority of girls patient 37.5% being at cervical stage two and boys patient 53.1% are at cervical stage one. For canine maturation the majority are in stage F of 45.8% with the majority of girls patient 47.9% are in stage F and boys patient 47.9% are in stage E. Conclusion: Cervical vertebral maturation stage in patients aged 9-11 years the majority in girls occurs at the pre-pubertal cervical stage two and boys occur at the pre-pubertal cervical stage one. For canine maturation, it is at the pre-pubertal stage F for girls and the pre-pubertal stage E for boys.
Penggunaan pasta gigi bagi anak
Authors: Dwimega Arianne 
Published: July 2023

Penggunaan pasta gigi yang mengandung fluor untuk mencegah dan mengendalikan karies gigi sudah direkomendasikan oleh dokter gigi namun kurangnya informasi mengenai keamanan dan efektifitas penggunaan pasta gigi yang mengandung fluor untuk anak-anak, mengakibatkan pesan yang tidak konsisten mengenai rekomendasi penggunaan pasta gigi untuk anak-anak. Berbagai upaya dilakukan para ahli untuk dapat memberikan rekomendasi penggunaan pasta gigi untuk bayi dan anak untuk memaksimalkan efek pencegahan karies dan meminimalkan risiko fluorosis. Pasta gigi, termasuk pasta gigi untuk anak harus mengandung fluor. Kandungan fluor dari pasta gigi di dalam air liur inilah yang sangat penting untuk mencegah gigi berlubang. Untuk mengurangi resiko tertelannya sisa pasta gigi, pada bayi dan anak usia muda cukup menggunakan pasta gigi dengan jumlah yang sangat sedikit, yaitu seukuran sebutir beras. Pada anak yang sudah cukup besar, dapat meludahkan sisa pasta gigi dengan baik. Anak dapat diberikan pasta gigi dengan jumlah seukuran kacang polong. Fluor adalah bahan paling penting dalam pasta gigi. Sangat penting untuk memperhatikan jumlah pasta gigi yang digunakan sesuai dengan usia dan kemampuan anak. Orang tua harus selalu mengawasi rutinitas menyikat gigi pada anak
The effect of soaking stainless steel orthodontics bracket with robusta coffee (coffea canephora) on the release of fe ions
Authors: Juan Irwantoro Rafael , Halim Himawan 
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) is one of the most produced and popular types of coffee in Indonesia. Robusta coffee is included as an acidic beverage because it has an average pH of 5.6 which can increase corrosion. Stainless steel orthodontic bracket is a type of orthodontic bracket that has more resistance to corrosion, however, exposure to stainless steel orthodontic bracket by robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) which has an average pH of 5.6 can increase the corrosion process so that more Fe ions are released. Objective: To determine the effect of soaking stainless steel orthodontic bracket with robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) on increasing the release of Fe ions Methods: Laboratory experiment with post test only control group design. The experiment was divided into two groups, namely the control and treatment groups. In the control group there were 16 stainless steel orthodontic brackets which were soaked in 20 ml of artificial saliva in an incubator at 370C for 24 hours. In the treatment group there were 16 stainless steel orthodontic brackets soaked in 10 ml of artificial saliva and 10 ml of robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) in an incubator at 370C for 24 hours. After that, a test was carried out using AAS tool to see the release of Fe ions contained in the test solution. Results: Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) increases the release of Fe ions in stainless steel orthodontic brackets. In the treatment group that were soaked in robusta coffee, there was an average of 7.96 ppm of Fe ions released, while in the control group only 4.07 ppm of Fe ions were released. Conclusion: Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) has been shown to increase the release of Fe ions on stainless steel orthodontic brackets
Pengaruh ekstrak daun jambu biji (psidium guajava linn.) Terhadap biofilm enterococcus faecalis
Authors: Devina Amalia Alyssa , Ariwibowo Taufiq , Faudah Amin Meiny 
Published: July 2023

Background: Enterococcus faecalis biofilm is one of the causes of root canal treatment failure. The success of root canal treatment is achieved by mechanical and chemical functions. Irrigation is the only way to reach areas of the root canal wall that instrumentation cannot reach. Guava (Psidium guajava Linn.) leaves contain compounds such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids and essential oils which have antibacterial properties. Objective: To determine the anti-biofilm effect of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava Linn.) on Enterococcus faecalis Methods: Microdilution method laboratory experimental study using Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 culture with P. guajava leaf extract assay concentrations of 100%, 80%, 60%, 40% and 20%. Results: In testing P. guajava leaf extract against E. faecalis biofilm, it was found that 60% concentration had the highest inhibition. Conclusion: Guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava Linn.) effectively inhibits Enterococcus faecalis biofilm growth.
INCIDENTES CLÍNICOS ASSOCIADOS À SOBREUTILIZAÇÃO DE DISPOSITIVOS INVASIVOS EM TERAPIA INTENSIVA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Ferraz Suelen Pessata , Camerini Flávia Giron , Da Silva Emanuelly Almeida , Fassarella Cintia Silva , Henrique Danielle de Mendonça , Fortunato Juliana Gerhardt Soares 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: identificar as evidências disponíveis na literatura sobre os incidentes clínicos relacionados a sobreutilização de dispositivos invasivos em unidades de terapia intensiva (UTI). Método: revisão integrativa de literatura nas fontes de dados: PUBMED, EMBASE, CINAHL, WEB OF SCIENCE e LILACS. Foram incluídos estudos que abordem incidentes clínicos relacionados a sobreutilização de dispositivos assistenciais em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. Foram excluídos estudos que não foram realizados em pacientes adultos; estudos que abordem dispositivos que não são manipulados pela equipe de enfermagem. Resultado: Foram incluídos para análise 15 estudos. Os principais incidentes clínicos relacionados ao tempo de uso dos dispositivos invasivos em UTI são as infecções. Os dispositivos predominantes para esta ocorrência foram: tubo orotraqueal, cateter vesical de demora e cateter venoso central. Tempo médio verificado para cada dispositivo: tubo orotraqueal considerando seis estudos foi de 7,7 dias; cateter vesical de demora foi de 8,2 dias baseado em sete estudos; cateter venoso central foi 12 dias, cálculo através de informações de oito estudos. Conclusão: a sobreutilização de dispositivos está relacionada a aumento do risco de incidentes, tendo como os principais evidenciados as infecções hospitalares.
O PAPEL DOS TRIBUNAIS NA DEFINIÇÃO DO ESTATUTO CONSTITUCIONAL DA ZONA FRANCA DE MANAUS: UM ESTUDO SOBRE A CONTRIBUIÇÃO AO PIS, COFINS E CSLL
Authors: Menezes Rafael da Silva , De Oliveira Marcelo Cruz , Castro Evelyn Vannelli de Figueredo 
Published: July 2023

O estudo pretende examinar a atuação dos tribunais na consolidação do estatuto jurídico da Zona Franca de Manaus a partir da análise comparada dos casos (REsp n. 223.405/MT; RE 474.132 e RE n. 564.413/SC) julgados pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça e Supremo Tribunal Federal, respectivamente. O modelo foi implementado por meio do Decreto-Lei n.288/67 e desde então tem se revelado um exemplo exitoso de desenvolvimento, alicerçado principalmente em dois fundamentos: um regime fiscal favorecido, visando atrair empresas industriais para a região através do Pólo Industrial de Manaus (PIM); e a preservação ambiental, através da diminuição da pressão exploratória sobre a Floresta Amazônica. Apesar disso, o conjunto de incentivos fiscais têm sido objeto de permanente contestação, que tem chegado ao Poder Judiciário na forma de demandas judiciais. Os resultados das análises mostraram que o primeiro caso é citado como exemplo positivo e o segundo como referência de proteção insuficiente propiciada pela atuação jurisprudencial na definição dos contornos do estatuto jurídico do modelo. O estudo foi desenvolvido utilizando o método analítico-dedutivo, fontes bibliográficas e jurisprudencial, análise da legislação e dados pertinentes.
ONE MORE SANCTUARY (?) NEAR THE POLYANKA SETTLEMENT
Authors: Масленников А.А. 
Published: July 2023

В 2020-2021 гг. на вершине скалистой гряды в нескольких десятках метров к юго-востоку от основного раскопа на поселении Полянка (I в. до н. э.) была исследована обособленная прямоугольная каменная постройка, ориентированная стенами по сторонам света, с прилегавшей к ней с севера большой качественной вымосткой. Размеры ее - 6,4 х 4,6 м. Интерьер включал в себя в юго-восточном углу сегментовидное возвышение (алтарь?), некое подобие ларя, составленного из плоских обгорелых частично плит, и участок каменной вымостки - пола. Находки в массе своей малоинформативны и немногочисленны. Лишь вотивный красноглиняный двуручный горшочек и лепная рюмкообразная курильница, а также само необычное расположение и вход на восток могут, хотя бы отчасти, свидетельствовать в пользу сакрального предназначения данного строения, расположенного, кстати, вблизи ранее здесь раскопанных, указанное назначение которых не вызывает сомнений. Впрочем, и к жилым домам его отнести сложно. Датировка постройки, скорее всего, вторая половина III - II в. до н. э.
In 2020-2021 an isolated rectangular stone construction, with its walls oriented according to the cardinal directions, and an adjoining large causeway of good quality was examined on the top of a rocky ridge several dozens of meters southeast of the main excavation pit at the Polyanka settlement (1<sup>st</sup> century BC). Its size is 6,4 х 4,6 m. The interior included a segment-like dais (altar?) in the southeastern corner, a sort of a bin made up of flat and partially charred slabs and a section of a stone causeway, i. e. the floor. Most of the finds are not very informative and are few in number. Only a votive red clay small pot and a hand-made small glass-shaped incense-burner with two handles as well as its very unusual location and the entry facing east may, to some extent, suggest that this construction which is located near the earlier excavated constructions whose function does not cause any doubts is sacral. It is also difficult to refer this construction to residential buildings. The construction is most likely dated to the second half of the 3<sup>rd</sup>-2<sup>nd</sup> centuries BC.
OSTEOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS OF TUBERCULOSIS: THE CASE STUDY OF TWO SALTOVO-MAYATSKY GROUPS (BIOARCHAEOLOGICAL ASPECTS)
Authors: Бужилова А.П. 
Published: July 2023

Костные проявления туберкулеза составляют 3-5 % от общего числа больных, что означает незначительный шанс их обнаружения на ископаемых останках и требует формирования специальных методических приемов. В работе представлены результаты апробации сводной программы оценки туберкулеза на примере двух групп салтово-маяцкой культуры - Дмитриевское и Маяцкое. Изучены только половозрелые индивидуумы (292 скелета). Описанные случаи характерны преимущественно для молодых индивидуумов, и инфекция преобладает у представителей мужского пола. Выявленная частота заболевания согласуется с уровнем туберкулеза в группах, практиковавших скотоводство. Не исключено, что при формировании репрезентативной базы данных эта инфекция может позиционироваться в биоархеологических исследованиях как специфический индикатор хозяйственно-экономического уклада.
Individuals with bone manifestation of tuberculosis account for 3-5 % of the total number of ill persons which means that the chance of TB identification in buried remains is rather slim and special methodologies need to be developed. The paper reports on the results of testing a consolidated program aimed at estimating tuberculosis incidence based on the case study of two Saltovo-Mayatsky groups, i. e. the Dmitrievsky archaeological complex and the Mayatsky archaeological complex. Only adult individuals (292 skeletons) were examined. The cases described are typical predominantly for young individuals, with the disease prevailing among the males. The estimated disease incidence is consistent with the incidence of tuberculosis among pastoral groups. It is quite possible that when a representative dataset is selected, this infection can be analyzed in the course of bioarchaeological studies as a specific indicator of the economic system.