bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lean Photovoltaik
Authors: Kern Ferdinand , Mielke Tim , Biernath Helge 
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Der Ausbau erneuerbarer Energien stellt weltweit eine große Herausforderung dar. Zahlreiche nationale und internationale Abkommen und Gesetze fördern und fordern einen sehr viel stärkeren Ausbau als bisher. Ein wesentlicher Beitrag wird dabei vom Ausbau der Photovoltaik (PV) erwartet. Große Solarkraftwerke erreichen eine Ausdehnung über viele Hektar und umfassen hunderttausende Module. Mit den zunehmenden Stückzahlen steigt auch das Potenzial, den Ausbau mit Methoden des Fabrikbetriebs effizienter und schneller zu gestalten. Allerdings lassen sich die etablierten Ansätze, wie z. B. Ganzheitliche Produktionssysteme (GPS), nicht ohne weiteres von der Fabrik auf die PV-Baustellen übertragen, da sich die Bedingungen vor Ort in vielerlei Hinsicht unterscheiden. In diesem Beitrag werden die Herausforderungen bei der Montage von PV-Kraftwerken beschrieben und die Unterschiede zum Fabrikbetrieb dargelegt. Die Potenziale für die Einführung von GPS werden anhand einer Ist-Aufnahme analysiert. Hierfür wurden Solar-Projekte der Firma Sunstall Inc., USA begleitet. In einem weiteren Beitrag werden die Ergebnisse einer experimentellen Anwendung von GPS vorgestellt.
Neural Representation of Donating Time and Money
Authors: Kwon Seh-Joo , van Hoorn Jorien , Do Kathy T. , Burroughs Melissa , Telzer Eva H. 
Published: August 2023

Volunteering and charitable donations are two common forms of prosocial behavior, yet it is unclear whether these other-benefitting behaviors are supported by the same or different neurobiological mechanisms. During an fMRI task, 40 participants (20 female-identifying; age: mean = 18.92 years, range = 18.32-19.92 years) contributed their time (in minutes) and money (in dollars) to a variety of local charities. With the maximum amount of time and money that participants could spend on these charities, they did not differentially donate their time and money. At the neural level, donating time and money both showed activations in brain regions involved in cognitive control (e.g., dorsolateral PFC) and affective processing (e.g., dorsal anterior cingulate cortex), but donating time recruited regions involved in reward valuation (e.g., ventral striatum) and mentalizing (e.g., temporal pole) to a greater extent than donating money. Further, the precuneus, which is also a region involved in mentalizing, more strongly tracked the varying amount of money than time donated, suggesting that the precuneus may be more sensitive to the increasing magnitude of a nonsocial exchange (e.g., donating money is a financial exchange) than a social exchange (e.g., donating time is an interpersonal exchange). Our findings elucidate shared as well as distinct neurobiological properties of two prosocial behaviors, which have implications for how humans share different resources to positively impact their community.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTProsocial behaviors broadly characterize how humans act to benefit others. Various prosocial behaviors, such as volunteering and charitable donations, share the goal of positively contributing to community. Our study identifies brain regions that may serve as ubiquitous neurobiological markers of community-based prosocial behaviors. Despite this shared goal, our study also shows that the human brain responds to donating time and money in diverging ways, such that brain regions associated with processing emotional reward and thinking about others are more strongly recruited for donating time than for money. Therefore, our study sheds light on how different personal resources, such as one's time and money, within a prosocial context are represented in the brain.
The two‐step cargo recognition mechanism of heterotrimeric kinesin
Authors: Jiang Xuguang , Ogawa Tadayuki , Yonezawa Kento , Shimizu Nobutaka , Ichinose Sotaro , Uchihashi Takayuki , Nagaike Wataru , Moriya Toshio , Adachi Naruhiko , Kawasaki Masato , Dohmae Naoshi , Senda Toshiya , Hirokawa Nobutaka 
Published: August 2023

AbstractKinesin‐driven intracellular transport is essential for various cell biological events and thus plays a crucial role in many pathological processes. However, little is known about the molecular basis of the specific and dynamic cargo‐binding mechanism of kinesins. Here, an integrated structural analysis of the KIF3/KAP3 and KIF3/KAP3‐APC complexes unveils the mechanism by which KIF3/KAP3 can dynamically grasp APC in a two‐step manner, which suggests kinesin‐cargo recognition dynamics composed of cargo loading, locking, and release. Our finding is the first demonstration of the two‐step cargo recognition and stabilization mechanism of kinesins, which provides novel insights into the intracellular trafficking machinery.
Seguridad basada en el comportamiento y accidentabilidad de los colaboradores de una empresa minera
Authors: Cabanillas Coba Agripina 
Published: August 2023

Diariamente suceden en empresas mineras eventos o accidentes de trabajo con resultados de lesiones y fatalidades; de acuerdo a estudios realizados la causa raíz más frecuente de accidentes de trabajo son por actitudes subestándar, de esta forma se reconoce el requerimiento de realizar una investigación con la aplicación basada en la Seguridad Basada en el Comportamiento (SBC) para el análisis y mejora del comportamiento del colaborador, el objetivo del presente estudio fue establecer la influencia de la SBC y la tendencia de accidentes de los colaboradores para enfocarse y trabajar más en la conducta del colaborador, ya que es esta la que ayuda a la anticipación, reconocimiento, evaluación y control de aquellos factores originados o provenientes de los actos subestándares de trabajo, que pueden provocar accidentes, deterioro de la salud, bienestar, incomodidad e ineficiencia. De las investigaciones realizadas se muestra una disminución de accidentabilidad de un 90% basada en la aplicación de la SBC, y se determina gran relación en las variables Seguridad basada en el comportamiento y accidentabilidad de los colaboradores.
Evaluación de riesgos en las estaciones de compresión de gas natural comprimido
Authors: Ramírez Barbieri Juan Carlos , Huapaya Ramírez Oskar Michael 
Published: August 2023

Este articulo tiene como objetivo presentar los riesgos en las operaciones en las estaciones de compresión de gas natural comprimido, a los cuales los colaboradores están expuestos a accidentes y a enfermedades ocupacionales. El proceso de carga de gas natural consiste en el llenado de gas natural comprimido a un semirremolque mediante el uso de una manguera de alta presión desde una mesa de carga conectada a un semirremolque, donde el gas proviene del ducto de Cálidda y es comprimido mediante compresores para gas natural. Este estudio es de tipo descriptivo, se evaluó los riesgos más relevantes en el proceso de carga de gas natural comprimido.
La metodología que se implanto se basó en la información recabada de los trabajadores de la empresa (accidentes ocurridos, exámenes médicos ocupacionales realizados, encuestas u otros registros), clasificando los tipos de riesgos existentes en cada tarea según el puesto de trabajo, donde identificamos el peligro y evaluamos el nivel de riesgo, determinando el proceso donde ocurre el riesgo más relevante.
Los resultados muestran que los trabajadores más expuestos a accidentes o contraer una enfermedad ocupacional están en la tarea de Ingreso al Bunker de Compresores para verificar parámetros de presión y temperatura que están expuesto a exposición de ruidos elevados con un 32% de riesgo físico alto que ocurre en el proceso de compresión de gas natural, seguido de la tarea Salida del semirremolques que están expuestos los trabajadores a unidades en movimiento con un 20% de riesgo locativo alto que ocurre en el proceso de carga de gas natural comprimido.
Modelo matemático para la recuperación de oro y zinc mediante el proceso de flotación a partir de minerales sulfurados de zinc marmatitico en la provincia de Casma – Ancash
Authors: Aramburú Rojas Vidal Sixto , Calderón de Alvarado Julia Marilú , Adama Navarro Aldo Joel , Ortiz Barreto Jorge Alberto , Gutiérrez Falcón Luís Santiago , Quispe Gallegos Luís Enrique 
Published: August 2023

El presente estudio de investigación demuestra que es viable la recuperación de oro y zinc en minerales de zinc marmatitico con contenido de oro. Se analizó la recuperación de oro y zinc mediante diseños experimentales factoriales, utilizando los reactivos: CuSO4, AR-3418 y AR-1242 como variables independientes; el resto de las variables se mantuvieron constantes.
Como resultado de la investigación se obtuvo un modelo para la recuperación de oro y zinc, realizando el análisis del diseño factorial ajustado como se indica:
Recuperación de Au = 83.40+ 0.00600 CuSO4+ 0.110 AR-3418+ 0.035 AR-1242+ 0.000313 CuSO4*AR 3418+ 0.000275 CuSO4*AR-1242- 0.00800 AR-3418*AR-1242 - 0.000011 CuSO4*AR-3418*AR-1242.
Asimismo, la recuperación de Zn = 73.14 + 0.0100 CuSO4+ 0.132 AR-3418+ 0.051 AR-1242 + 0.000164 CuSO4*AR-3418 + 0.000131 CuSO4*AR-1242 - 0.00811 AR-3418*AR-1242 - 0.000004 CuSO4*AR-3418*AR-1242.
Evidencia geoquímica y geocronológica del Batolito de Pataz entre los paralelos 8°10´S - 8°17´S
Authors: López Mogrovejo Willy , Yparraguirre Calderón José Andrés , Mayorga Rojas Jaime César 
Published: August 2023

El Batolito de Pataz del Carbonífero (Missisipiano), datado entre los 329 – 347 Ma (Haeberlin et al., 2004), tiene aproximadamente 160 km de largo (N30°O) y un ancho de 2.5 a 5 Km actualmente reconocidos. El intrusivo está constituido por más de una facies plutónica; una facies de granito – granodiorita y otra facies de tonalita - diorita, siendo la primera la más favorable para el emplazamiento y desarrollo de las vetas del tipo orogénico con contenido aurífero.
La zona de estudio se emplaza entre los paralelos 8°10´S a 8°17´S, entre las localidades de Llacuabamba y Tayabamba de la provincia de Pataz, Perú, los estudios realizados a los intrusivos aflorando en las inmediaciones de la localidad de Tayabamba habrían mostrado una similitud petrológica y geoquímica al Batolito de Pataz, la afinidad de todas las muestras hacia granitos de arco volcánico, así como una similitud en el ratio SiO2 vs Sm/Yb, hace presumir una posible coetaneidad de los pulsos cristalinos (Mantle & Collins, 2008), esto ha sido corroborado con los resultados geocronológicos U-Pb obtenidos, los cuales colocan a los intrusivos de la zona de estudio entre los 333 – 335 Ma, afirmando con esto la continuidad del Batolito de Pataz hacia el Sur.
Enzymatic hydrolysates from camel colostrum and milk proteins display inhibitory activity toward a key enzyme related to obesity
Authors: Olfa O. , Zeineb J. , Halima E.H. 
Published: August 2023

AbstractThis study aimed to investigate the anti-obesity potential of camel colostrum and milk proteins as well as their enzymatic hydrolysates. Camel colostrum and milk proteins were treated using six proteolytic enzymes (pepsin, trypsin, α-chymotrypsin, pancreatin, papain, and pronase). The degree of hydrolysis was measured to verify the degradation of proteins. The in vitro anti-obesity activity was evaluated using the pancreatic lipase inhibitory assay. Camel colostrum and milk protein hydrolysates exhibited different degrees of hydrolysis ranging from 17.69 to 43.97%. The protein content varied between 56.08–61.95% and 37.39–41.72% for camel colostrum and milk protein hydrolysates, respectively. The hydrolysates displayed significantly higher anti-obesity activity than the undigested proteins at all tested concentrations (P < 0.05). Colostrum protein hydrolysate generated with pancreatin had the highest anti-obesity potential (59.92%). These results suggest that colostrum and milk protein hydrolysates could be used to formulate functional foods and nutraceuticals.
MULTI-DIMENSIONAL SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT IN MICRO-BUSINESS OF SIAMESE FIGHTING FISH CULTIVATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Sukwika Tatan , Sukamdani Nugroho B 
Published: August 2023

The economic value of Siamese Fighting fish and betta fish (Betta splendens) cultivation at the micro-business level has good potential to be developed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Considering the potential of the betta ornamental fish business, not a few parties use this as an alternative solution to the community's income crisis. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many parties engaged as ornamental fish cultivators to become a commodity of economic value, which in the past was usually only fish for complaints and not specifically cultivated to become aesthetic fish. The research objective focuses on assessing multi-dimensional sustainability in micro-business Betta splendens aquaculture during the pandemic. The data collected in this study include primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected based on a questionnaire through interviews with micro-business actors of betta fish spread across six villages community associations, while secondary data was collected based on reports, journals, and the results of relevant studies. Data analysis used multi-dimensional scaling (MDS), leverage test, and Monte Carlo test. The analysis results show that two dimensions are categorized as less sustainable, namely business feasibility and business strategy, and three other dimensions, namely market networks, infrastructure, and maintenance and handling categorized as moderately sustainable. Ten sensitive attributes are considered unstable. The conclusion of the five dimensions assessed shows a less sustainable category. Leveraging factors in each dimension can be a key to developing a sustainable strategy for micro-business siamese fighting fish farming in the future.
COMPARISON OF TRUNK CONTROL, MANUAL DEXTERITY, AND REACTION TIME ACCORDING TO DIFFERENT STATUS OF BALANCE IN PEOPLE WITH PARKINSON DISEASE
Authors: YAKUT Hatice , BEKAR Zülal , MADEN Tuba , KUTLUHAN Süleyman 
Published: August 2023

Objective
This study aims to compare trunk control, manual dexterity,
and reaction time according to different balance
states in people with Parkinson's Disease (PwPD).
Material and Method
A total of 25 PwPD, 6 of whom were women, were
included in the study. Individuals were divided into the
Moderate-risk group (n=11) and the Low-risk group
(n=14) according to the Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
cut-off scores. To evaluate trunk control and functions,
static and dynamic sitting balance were evaluated
with the Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS), which
consists of trunk coordination sub-parameters. Hand
grip strength was measured with the Jamar hand dynamometer,
manual dexterity was measured bilaterally
with the Purdue Pegboard Test, and hand reaction
time was measured bilaterally with the the Ruler Drop
Test.
Results
When the groups were compared for trunk control,
there was a significant difference in the dynamic sitting
subparameter and the total score of the trunk impairment
scale in favor of the low-risk group (p=0.030,
p=0.005). However, there was no difference between
the groups in static sitting and coordination sub-parameters
(p=0.181, p=0.558). There was no difference
between the groups in the grip strength, dexterity, and
reaction time of both hands (p>0.05).
Conclusion
While the dynamic sitting balance and trunk impairment
of the moderate-risk balance group was worse
than the low-risk group, manual dexterity and reaction
time were similar. Further studies are needed to
examine manual dexterity for trunk and distal mobility,
which play a key role in proximal stabilization and balance
in PwPD.
Habitat Preference and Current Threats to The Sarus Cranes Grus Antigone (Aves: Gruiformes: Gruidae) In Important Bird Areas of Haryana, India: Implications for Determining Effective Conservation Actions
Authors: Gulati Harsh , Rana Sarita 
Published: August 2023

Understanding the habitat preferences of Sarus Crane can assist ecologists in identifying high-priority habitats and improving conservation strategies. The habitat utilization and preference of Sarus Crane were studied in and around Important Bird areas of the Gurugram district from November 2019 to October 2020. In total, 171 flocks were observed in agricultural land followed by marshland (147) and grassland (11). Our analysis showed that the Sarus Crane strongly preferred agricultural areas (s = +0.18) and avoided grassland habitats (s = -0.22 and -0.53 respectively). There was a significant difference in the utilization of agriculture and marshland (P<0.05) habitats in different seasons. However, the Sarus Crane utilized the grassland habitat randomly (P>0.05). The Sarus Cranes experienced several serious threats, including predation, habitat destruction, and the agricultural use of pesticides. This study on habitat preference and current threats will provide a scientific baseline for future research to better understand the ecology of the Sarus Cranes and will be helpful in their conservation. These IBA’s are the only suitable sites in Haryana because it is surrounded by a large area of agricultural land and exposed to the pressure of human activities. It is, therefore, necessary to protect such habitats, to provide a healthy ecosystem for Sarus Cranes.
Automatic Classification of Medicinal Plants Using State-Of-The-Art Pre-Trained Neural Networks
Authors: Patil Sheetal S. , Patil Suhas H. , Pawar Avinash M. , Patil Netra S. , Rao Gauri R. 
Published: August 2023

Now a days every mankind is suffering due to infections. Ayurveda, the science of life helped to take preventive measures which boost our immunity. It is plant-based science. Many medicinal plants found useful in daily life of common people for boosting immunity. Identifying the plant species having medicinal plant is challenging, it requires botanical expert. In the process of manual identification, botanical experts use various plant features as the identification keys, which are examined adaptively and progressively to identify plant species. The shortage of experts and trained taxonomist created global taxonomic impediment problem which is one of the major challenges. Various researchers have worked in the field of automatic classification of plants since the last decade. The leaf is considered as primary input as it is available throughout the whole year. The research paper mainly focuses on the study of transfer learning approach for medicinal plant classification, which reuse already developed model at the starting point for model on a second task. Transfer learning approach is a black box approach used for image classification and many more applications by extracting features from an image. Some of the transfer learning models are MobileNet-V1, VGG-19, ResNet-50, VGG-16. Here it uses Mendeley dataset of Indian medicinal plant species which is freely available. Output layer classifies the species of leaves. The result provides evaluation and variations of above listed features extracted models. MobileNetV1 achieves maximum accuracy of 98%.
Fracasso escolar – Uma análise de literatura entre 2016-2021
Authors: De Souza Daniel Cerdeira , Coelho Ingrid Mesquita , Ferreira Fernanda Sousa 
Published: August 2023

O fracasso escolar é um fenômeno que assola os sistemas educacionais mundo afora, dessa maneira, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a literatura no formato de artigos científicos publicados em língua portuguesa, inglesa e espanhola, entre 2016-2021, sobre o fenômeno do fracasso escolar. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma revisão de literatura integrativa, composta por 53 artigos colhidos no Portal Periódicos CAPES, analisados via Análise de Conteúdo. Os dados extraídos possibilitaram a construção de cinco categorias, a saber: 1) A escola, 2) Fracasso escolar como projeto político, 3) Alunos que fracassam, 4) Professores, 5) Estratégias para lidar com o fracasso escolar. Os resultados discutiram a multicasualidade do fenômeno, mas a culpa por tal dinâmica ainda recai sobre o aluno e sua família, principalmente as famílias mais pobres. A escola, mesmo tendo sido democratizada às classes mais baixas, ainda não consegue incluir todos os alunos, além de que o fracasso escolar pode ser resultado da orientação neoliberal na educação. Concluímos que o enfrentamento ao fracasso escolar requer o comprometimento de toda a sociedade para que a educação ofertada nos sistemas de ensino não seja excludente e discriminatória.
Perkembangan Luas Areal dan Produksi Sawit serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap PDRB Sub Sektor Perkebunan Propinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Feni Rita , Marwan Edy 
Published: August 2023

Kelapa sawit merupakan komoditi dari sub sektor perkebunan yang banyak ditanam oleh sebagian besar masyarakat petani di Propinsi Bengkulu. Luas areal dan produksi kelapa sawit terus bertambah dari tahun ke tahun di propinsi Bengkulu, ini menunjukkan bahwa minat petani untuk bertanam sawit cukup tinggi, dimana sawit dianggap sebagai salah satu komoditi yang dapat mendatangkan pemasukan yang cukup menguntungkan bagi petani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1)mengetahui perkembangan luas areal dan produksi kelapa sawit di Propinsi Bengkulu dari tahun ke tahun(2)mengetahui pengaruh luas areal dan produksi sawit terhadap PDRB sub sektor perkebunan di propinsi Bengkulu.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode menggunakan metode pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Dilihat dari sifatnya penelitian ini bersifat statistik deskriptif. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah Data Sekunder. Analisa data menggunakan analisis trend dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitin menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan PDRB, luas lahan areal dan produksi kelapa sawit di Propinsi Bengkulu dari tahun 2009 sampai 2019 cenderung meningkat, luas areal lahan dan produksi kelapa sawit di Propinsi Bengkulu secara bersama-sama berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap PDRB sub sektor perkebunan berdasarkan harga berlaku Propinsi Bengkulu, tetapi secara parsial berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap PDRB sub sektor perkebunan berdasarkan harga berlaku Propinsi Bengkulu.
Hubungan Glukosa Darah Admisi dan HbA1c dengan Kadar D-Dimer pada Pasien COVID-19 dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Ragil Rahma Nafila  , Tonang Dwi Ardyanto  , Berty Denny Hermawati  
Published: August 2023

Pendahuluan: Pasien dengan komorbid diabetes melitus (DM) berisiko tinggi mengalami COVID-19 derajat berat bahkan kematian. Hiperglikemia pada pasien DM menyebabkan perubahan aktivitas dan konsentrasi faktor fibrinolitik dan prokoagulan sehingga terjadi peningkatan risiko trombosis. Pemeriksaan yang dapat digunakan sebagai marker hiperkoagulasi yaitu D-Dimer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan glukosa darah admisi dan HbA1c dengan kadar D-Dimer pada pasien COVID-19 dengan DM tipe 2 karena belum banyak penelitian mengenai hal ini.
Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dari data rekam medis pasien COVID-19 dengan DM tipe 2 di RS UNS pada rentang bulan Agustus 2020 hingga Agustus 2021 yang dirawat inap, dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar D-Dimer admisi, post prandial glucose, dan HbA1c dengan rentang usia ≥ 18 tahun dan < 60 tahun. Data dianalisis dengan Uji Korelasi Sprearman.
Hasil: pasien memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan nilai probabilitas (p) glukosa darah admisi dan HbA1c dengan kadar D-Dimer masing-masing 0,253 dan 0,236 (p > 0,05) dengan koefisien korelasi (r) glukosa darah admisi dan HbA1c secara berurutan 0,098 dan 0,106.
Kesimpulan: Penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara glukosa darah admisi dan HbA1c dengan kadar D-Dimer pada pasien Covid-19 dengan DM tipe 2.