bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VERBA PERLOKUSI PADA TUTURAN DIREKTIF DALAM ANIME HAIKYUU!! SEASON 1 KARYA TAKU KISHIMOTO
Authors: Pratama Malvin , Zuliastutik Hendri 
Published: July 2023

Tindak tutur terdiri dari 3 jenis yaitu tindak lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi. Tindak ilokusi adalah melakukan suatu tindakan dalam mengatakan sesuatu. Tindak ilokusi ada bermacam-macam, diantaranya tindak direktif yang berfungsi menghasilkan suatu efek berupa tindakan yang dilakukan oleh mitra tutur. Sesuai dengan tujuan penutur, tindak tutur menimbulkan berbagai efek terhadap lawan tuturnya yang disebut dengan tindak tutur perlokusi sesuai dengan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Austin (1962) bahwa perlokusi merupakan efek dari tindakan ilokusi. Perlokusi dalam Tindak direktif bahasa Jepang dapat dilihat dari percakapan sehari-hari seperti percakapan dalam anime. Salah satu contoh adalah anime Haikyuu!! Season 1 yang dijadikan sumber data penelitian. Dengan sumber data tersebut, maka rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana verba perlokusi yang muncul dari tindak direktif pada anime Haikyuu!! Season 1 karya Taku Kishimoto. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teori tindak tutur direktif oleh Namatame (1996) dan teori perlokusi oleh Alston (1964). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif karena data yang diteliti berupa tuturan yang mengandung tuturan direktif dan proses penyajiannya tidak menggunakan perhitungan statistik. Sumber data penelitian yang digunakan yaitu animasi Haikyuu!! Season 1. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dalam penelitian mengenai tuturan direktif dan verba perlokusinya adalah ditemukan 13 jenis verba perlokusi dalam anime tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa verba perlokusi yang paling sering muncul dalam anime Haikyuu!! Season 1 adalah verba perlokusi meyakinkan.
Kata kunci : Perlokusi; Tindak Ilokusi; Tindak Tutur
Proletarian Music and Modernism in the Context of N. A. Roslavets’ Post-Revolutionary Activities
Authors: Ямамото А. 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящается общественной и творческой деятельности композитора Н. А. Рославца после Октябрьской революции в области пролетарской музыки. Сопоставление художественного творчества композитора с его жизненными событиями показывает, что создавать музыку для масс он начал существенно позже, чем приступил к общественной работе (в 1922 и в 1917 годах соответственно). Публичные манифестации творческих намерений Рославца свидетельствуют о том, что он занялся пролетарской музыкой в попытке противостоять агитационному музыкальному творчеству для пролетариата начала 1920-х годов. Анализ его музыки демонстрирует при этом, что Рославец использовал собственный индивидуальный стиль и в своей пролетарской музыке. В результате автор статьи делает три вывода: во-первых, участие Рославца в пролетарской музыке не являлось компромиссом, а позиционировалось им как новое идейно-эстетическое направление творчества; во-вторых, пролетарская музыка Рославца заметно отличается от музыки других пролетарских композиторов — прежде всего, приверженностью собственной атональной технике и ее неожиданными сопоставлениями с тональными средствами; и наконец, феномен пролетарской музыки в интерпретации Рославца не выглядит противоположностью модернизма, а является своеобразным изводом его идейных и художественных оснований.
The article focuses on N. A. Roslavets’ social and creative activities after the October Revolution in the sphere of proletarian music. A comparison between the composer’s creative work and the events of his biography shows that his musical works for the proletarian masses (from about 1922) began markedly later than his social work (from 1917). Public manifestations of Roslavets’ creative intentions indicate that he engaged in proletarian music to counteract the agitational music-making for the proletariat of the early 1920s. An analysis of his music demonstrates, however, that Roslavets used his unconventional style in his proletarian music as well. As a result, the author draws three conclusions. First, Roslavets’ participation in proletarian music was not a compromise but was positioned by him as a new ideological and aesthetic direction of creativity. Second, Roslavets’ proletarian music differs markedly from that of other “proletarian composers,” above all in his enduring commitment to his atonal technique and its unexpected juxtaposition with tonal means. Finally, the phenomenon of proletarian music in Roslavets’ interpretation does not look like the opposite of modernism but is a derivation of its ideological and artistic foundations.
HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY OF THE NOVOTORZHSKIY UEZD OF THE MIDDLE AGES AND EARLY MODERN TIMES IN RUSSIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY
Authors: Менделеев Н.Д. 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена вопросам изучения исторической географии Новоторжского уезда периода средневековья и раннего нового времени. Новоторжская земля привлекала внимание исследователей в историко-географическом аспекте со второй половины XIX в. Однако собственно территориально-административная система Новоторжской земли была в общих чертах рассмотрена лишь Ю.В. Готье, Л.А. Бассалыго и В.Л. Яниным. Чаще всего внимание исследователей привлекали пограничные пункты, участки новгородско-тверской границы, имевшие стратегическое значение в период феодальной раздробленности. Слабо исследован вопрос о великокняжеских владениях, поселенческая структура, территориальные параметры ее губ-волостей, и развития поселенческих центров в Новоторжской земле в эпоху средневековья и раннее новое время.
The article is devoted to the Russian historiography of the historical geography of Novotorzhsky uyezd in the Middle Ages and early modern times. However, the territorial and administrative system of Novotorzhskaya Zemlya has been studied in general terms only by Y. V. Gautier, L. A. Bassalygo and V. L. Yanin. More often the attention of researchers was attracted by the frontier points, parts of the Novgorod-Tver border, which had strategic importance in the period of feudal fragmentation. The issue of grand-ducal possessions, settlement structure, territorial parameters of its provinces, and development of settlement centers in Novotorzhskaya land in the Middle Ages and early modern times are poorly investigated.
SOCIO-PROFESSIONAL IMAGE OF GRADUATES OF THE TVER CAVALRY SCHOOL ON THE EVE AND DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR
Authors: Канищев В.В. 
Published: July 2023

Целью статьи является создание коллективного портрета группы офицеров-кавалеристов начала XX в. Автор поставил задачи рассмотреть социально-профессиональный облик данной группы на 1914 г., выявить их боевые пути в годы Первой мировой войны. Статья основана на изучении разнообразной справочно-статистической и военной делопроизводственной документации. Основным методом была просопография (построение коллективного портрета), а также микроанализ нетипичных проявлений в облике и боевом пути отдельных офицеров, выпускников одного из училищ – Тверского кавалерийского. В результате просопографического анализа установлено, что общими чертами социально-профессионального облика изученной группы офицеров были дворянское сословное происхождение и доминирование службы в профильных воинских частях. Служба в годы мировой войны проявлялась в примерно одинаковом участии в кампаниях или же нахождении в тылу.
The purpose of the article is to create a collective portrait of a group of cavalry officers of the early 20th century. The author set the task to consider the social and professional appearance of this group in 1914, to identify their combat paths during the First World War. The article is based on the study of various reference-statistical and military office documentation. The main method was prosopography (building a collective portrait), as well as microanalysis of atypical manifestations in the appearance and combat path of individual officers, graduates of one of the schools - the Tver Cavalry. As a result of prosopographic analysis, it was established that common features of the socio-professional appearance of the studied group of officers were noble class origin and the dominance of service in specialized military units. Service during the World War was manifested in approximately the same participation in campaigns or being in the rear.
ATTEMPTS TO CHRISTIANIZE NIZHNY NOVGOROD MUSLIMS IN THE MIDDLE OF THE XVIII CENTURY
Authors: Костенюк Н.В. 
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена сложной исторической ситуации середины XVIII в., когда в России осуществлялись активные попытки обращения в православие неславянских народов Среднего Поволжья, в том числе нижегородских татар-мусульман. Показана подготовка властями правовых оснований для деятельности миссионеров в целях христианизации иноверцев. Кампания, развернутая Конторой новокрещенских дел, рассматривается автором в неразрывной связи с государственной политикой того времени. Последствия деятельности указанной Конторы исследуются с привлечением впервые вводимых в научный оборот архивных источников. Показана сила веры нижегородских татар-мусульман, проявившаяся в условиях давления на них со стороны государства.
The article covers difficult historical situation of the middle of the XVIII century when in Russia there were made active attempts towards non-russian population of the Middle Volga region, including Tatar Muslims of the Nizhny Novgorod Region, to convert them to Orthodoxy. The author shows how the authorities prepared legal basis for the missionary activity with the purposes of Christianization of so-called non-Christians. The campaign launched by the New Christians` Office is treated by the author in inseparable connection with the state politics of that time. The consequences of the activity of the mentioned Office are researched with the involvement of the archive historical sources introduced into scientific use for the first time. There is shown the force of faith of the Tatar Muslims of the Nizhny Novgorod Region that manifested in circumstances of pressure on them coming from the state.
La Segunda leyenda de Ávila y sus instancias de redacción
Authors: Abeledo Manuel 
Published: July 2023

Resumen
El trabajo estudia las posibles versiones previas, hoy perdidas, de la Segunda leyenda de Ávila, conservada en una versión de hacia 1600. Establece, en primer lugar, la existencia de una versión anterior, redactada durante el siglo XV, que no habría contado con la Crónica de la población de Ávila. Pero principalmente se dedica a evaluar el colofón de copia en que declara tener un original de principios del siglo XV, llegando a la conclusión, a partir de diversas variables de análisis, de que tal afirmación no puede ser más que una falsificación.
Palabras clave
Historiografía, falsos cronicones, historia local, corografía, comunidades
Pelatihan Senam Aerobik untuk Meningkatkan Kebugaran Jasmani Secara Online
Authors: Nurcahyo Andi , Christiana Metta , Muhaimin Ahmad 
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACTSport is exercise of the body as well as the movement of the legs and arms, by exercising every day the body will be healthy and fit, so with sports the people of Semarang City experience physical fitness. One of the sports that is currently popular with the public is Aerobic Gymnastics. Aerobic Gymnastics tends to be of interest to women. Women Community in the Mugasari, Semarang, really want aerobic exercise, because of the covid-19 pandemic, aerobic exercise is done online. Aerobic Gymnastics Online is carried out in the Mugasari community, Central Semarang with Zoom. If the participants are not able to operate Zoom, then Zoom/Online Aerobic Gymnastics training is held. The results of the questionnaire of people who follow the most dominant are at the age of 50 years with a percentage of 25%. Then for aerobic exercise, it is also widely accepted in the community, it can be seen from the results of the questionnaire form with a percentage of 100 percent because aerobic exercise according to the results of the questionnaire form greatly improves physical fitness, and is useful in losing weight. As many as 15.4% of respondents experienced interference with aerobic exercise online with the average answer being a poor internet network. The results of the activity went smoothly. Not only women, even beyond expectations, men also participated in the training enthusiastically accompanied by enthusiasm through the Zoom application.ABSTRAKOlahraga adalah olah tubuh serta gerakan kaki dan tangan, dengan berolahraga setiap hari tubuh akan sehat dan bugar, maka dengan adanya olahraga masyarakat Kota Semarang mengalami kebugaran jasmani. Salah satu olahraga yang saat ini digemari masyarakat yaitu Senam Aerobik. Senam Aerobik diminati kaum wanita. Ibu- ibu di lingkungan Mugasari sangat menginginkan adanya senam aerobic, karena pandemic covid 19 maka senam aerobic dilakukan secara Daring Senam aerobik daring dilakukan oleh komunitas Mugasari Semarang melalui Zoom. Sebagian peserta tidak dapat mengoperasikan Zoom. Hasil kuesioner peserta senam aerobik daring, sebagian besar peserta yang mengikuti berusia 50 tahun yaitu sebanyak 25% peserta. Senam aerobik dapat diterima oleh 100% peserta karena dengan senam aerobik dapat meningkatkan kebugaran dan menurunkan berat badan. Sebanyak 15,4% peserta mengeluhkan buruknya kualitas internet yang digunakan. Kegiatan tersebut berjalan dengan lancar. Bukan hanya wanita yang menjadi peserta, namun juga para pria berpartisipasi dengan antusias. Kata kunci: Zoom, senam aerobik, online
Bentuk Register Nelayan Desa Bajomulyo Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Aryanti Ika Yunita , Asropah Asropah , Prayogi Icuk 
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the form of the register of fishermen in Bajomulyo Village. The research method in this study is the documentation method, namely the note-taking and recording method. The data was obtained by observing, and recording the language used by the fishermen. In this method, researchers record and record the language used by fishermen. The results of the study were in the form of a register of fishermen in Bajomulyo Village in the form of a presentation method in the study using informal data presentation, namely using ordinary words in descriptive form. Based on the results of research on fisherman register data in Bajomlyo Village, it can be concluded that the register form is divided into two linguistic units, namely words and phrases, several classifications of word classes, namely nouns, verbs, and adjectives.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan wujud register nelayan Desa Bajomulyo. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah metode dokumentasi, yakni dengan metode simak catat dan rekam. Data diperoleh dengan cara observasi, dan merekam bahasa yang digunakan para nelayan. Pada metode ini peneliti merekam dan mencatat bahasa yang digunakan nelayan. Hasil penelitian berupa wujud register nelayan Desa Bajomulyo dalam bentuk metode penyajian pada penelitian menggunakan penyajian data informal yaitu menggunakan kata-kata biasa dalam bentuk deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada data register nelayan Desa Bajomlyo Kecamatan dapat disimpulkan yaitu, bentuk register di bedakan menjadi dua satuan kebahasaan yaitu kata dan frasa, beberapa klasifikasi kelas kata, yaitu nomina, verba, dan adjektiva.
Investigation Factors of Brand Personality Affecting on Purchase Intentions Towards Authentic Agricultural Products in Vietnam
Authors: Tran Tuong-Vi Thi , Ho Quang Nhut , Nguyen Nhu-Ty , Le Truong-Phuc , Nguyen Hoai-Anh Duc 
Published: July 2023

This study investigates how theoretical framework for brand personality ([1]) influence on authentic agricultural products purchase intention. The model is operationalized by a quantitative method process with SPSS and AMOS software. The survey was completed by 627 persons. Multiple regression demonstrated the factors of brand personality, brand equity; brand authenticity are important predictors of consumer purchase intention for authentic agricultural products. Consumer preference as the intermediator, with a positive weight, explains the purchase intention. The results are also analyzed in different circumstances by monthly income and residence area in Vietnam. This study helps marketers examined how Vietnamese customers view their brands and their rivals therefore what competitors of these authentic agricultural brands can do to enhance the customer purchase intention. The purchase intention findings may be used to identify those brand personality attributes that appear to be most essential in explaining customer preferences.
Analysis of Impacts Associated with Poor Sanitation Management in the Ipojuca River Basin in the Municipality of Caruaru
Authors: Tiburcio Igor Maciel , Gomes Erika Batista , Alves Lucas Nascimento , Souza Ailton Barbosa 
Published: July 2023

A má gestão relacionada ao saneamento básico nas cidades brasileiras têm trazido riscos à integridade dos rios, tornando-os cada vez mais poluídos. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo bservar as ligações entre a poluição encontrada no rio Ipojuca e a falta de sistema completo de sanemamento básico no município de Caruaru, no Agreste pernambucano. Foram utilizados diversos documentos e relatórios disponibilizados, além do uso da plataforma Sistema de Unidades de Resposta Hidrológica para Pernambuco (SUPer) e de ferramentas de SIG. Através dessa análise foi possível perceber a necessidade de uma gestão responável para o manuseio de recursos hidricos, sobretudo se tratando de chances de contaminação dos rios. É necessário que os projetos criados para mitigação sejam postos em prática para que os problemas desencadeados por este, aqui tratado, sejam resolvidos.Palavras-chaves: Rio Ipojuca; Saneamento Básico; Poluição; Recursos Hídricos. Analysis of Impacts Associated with Poor Sanitation Management in the Ipojuca River Basin in the Municipality of Caruaru Abstract Poor management related to basic sanitation in Brazilian cities has brought risks to the integrity of rivers, making them increasingly polluted. The present work aims to observe the links between the pollution found in the Ipojuca river and the lack of a complete basic sanitation system in the municipality of Caruaru, in the Agreste region of Pernambuco. Several documents and reports made available were used, in addition to the use of the System of Hydrological Response Units for Pernambuco (SUPer) and GIS tools. Through this analysis, it was possible to perceive the need for responsible management for the handling of water resources, especially when dealing with chances of river contamination. It is necessary that the projects created for mitigation are put into practice so that the problems triggered by this one, discussed here, are resolved. Keywords: Rio Ipojuca; Sanitation; Pollution; Water resources.
Studi awal memperbaiki daya kerja pembiusan kombinasi akupunktur dan obat bius dari aspek klinis pada domba
Authors: Soehartono Raden Harry 
Published: July 2023

Kombinasi daya kerja akupunktur dengan obat bius pada domba sebagai pengobatan alternatif dalam menangani berbagai kasus operasi di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektifitas kerja kombinasi obat bius dan akupunktur dalam terhadap daya kerja pembiusan pada domba. Domba sebanyak 10 ekor dibius dengan 4 kombinasi dari 3 agen bius yaitu obat bius Xylazil-20® (xylazin), Nembutal® (pentobarbital) dan akupunktur dalam interval waktu tertentu. Pengamatan dilakukan berdasarkan aspek klinis seperti suhu, frekuensi jantung dan respirasi. Kelompok kombinasi perlakuan pembiusan, yaitu Xylazil-20® dan Akupunktur, Nembutal® dan Akupunktur, Akupunktur dan Xylazil­20®, serta Akupunktur dan Nembutal®. Setiap kelompok terbagi 2 tahap dalam 6 stadium yaitu tahap pertama Preanestesia-1, Anestesia-1, Postanestesia-1. Kemudian tahap kedua Preanestesia-2, Anestesia-2 dan Postanestesia-2. Secara umum kombinasi antara akupunktur dengan obat dapat memperbaiki daya kerja dan efisiensi pembiusan. Pembiusan dengan perlakuan awal obat bius, dilanjutkan dengan akupunktur lebih baik daripada kombinasi akupunktur terlebih dahulu diikuti dengan obat bius.
Effect of the modified snorkel mask as noninvasive ventilatory support in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure due to COVID-19
Authors: Montalvo Raul , Castro Eyner , Rojas Janet , Camargo Carlos , Ninahuanca Carina 
Published: July 2023

Background The shortage of mechanical ventilators during the COVID-19 pandemic led doctors to use alternative noninvasive ventilation systems, including a modified snorkel mask. Data on the use of the modified snorkel mask is limited. Purpose The study aims to describe the effect and clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 treated with a snorkel mask and to investigate the factors associated with the failure to use noninvasive ventilation with a snorkel mask. Methods In this retrospective observational study, adult patients with COVID-19 who were treated with a snorkel mask at Daniel Alcides Carrion Hospital of Huancayo-Perú were selected. Results Of the 390 patients included, 158 (20.5%) received noninvasive ventilation with a snorkel, 84 (53.2%) patients were discharged alive without intubation, and the mortality rate was 22%. In the control group that received standard treatment, 129 patients (55.6%) failed (i.e., deceased or admitted to a mechanical ventilator). The mortality rate was 33.2%. ROX index < 4.8, consolidation-type tomographic pattern, and the presence of complications, such as bacterial pneumonia or thromboembolism, were independently associated with a higher risk of noninvasive ventilation failure with snorkels. Conclusions Using the snorkel system resulted in an absolute mortality reduction of 11%, and recovery increased by 15% compared to the standard treatment system. Therefore, this device can be used as an acceptable alternative in the absence of mechanical ventilators.
Development of New Machine Learning Based Algorithm for the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea from ECG Data
Authors: Tuncer Erdem 
Published: July 2023

In this study, a machine learning algorithm is proposed to be used in the detection of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) from the analysis of single-channel ECG recordings. Eighteen ECG recordings from the PhysioNet Apnea-ECG dataset were used in the study. In the feature extraction stage, dynamic time warping and median frequency features were obtained from the coefficients obtained from different frequency bands of the ECG data by using the wavelet transform-based algorithm. In the classification phase, OSA patients and normal ECG recordings were classified using Random Forest (RF) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) classifier algorithms. The performance of the classifiers was evaluated as 90% training and 10% testing. According to this evaluation, the accuracy of the RF classifier was 82.43% and the accuracy of the LSTM classifier was 77.60%. Considering the results obtained, it is thought that it may be possible to use the proposed features and classifier algorithms in OSA classification and maybe a different alternative to existing machine learning methods. The proposed method and the feature set used are promising because they can be implemented effectively thanks to low computing overhead.