bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Trajectoire littéraire : écriture heuristique et effet esthétique dans l’écriture de Kaouther Adimi
Authors: EL BACHIR Amel 
Published: September 2023

Literary Trajectory: Heuristics Writing and the Aesthetic effect on Kaouther’s Adimi Writings
ABSTRACT: This article is a reflection on the literary trajectory in the writing of Kaouther Adimi. Her novel, Nos Richesse, published in 2019, is our corpus. The story is presented as a journey through time, an escape through the imaginary towards reality. In this study, it is a question of defining the tools of analysis employed in the creative writing of Adimi, of identifying its aesthetic outpourings and of highlighting the abundance of its narrative and generic functioning. Nevertheless, the inclusion of Charlot's diary, the use of history and collective memory will help the novelist transcribe her innovation and her style into a new scriptural dynamic, and to construct a contemporary fiction that responds to the current context.
RÉSUMÉ : Cet article se veut une réflexion sur la trajectoire littéraire dans l’écriture de Kaouther Adimi. Son roman Nos Richesse, publié en 2019, représente notre corpus. Ce récit se présente comme un voyage dans le temps, une échappatoire par l’imaginaire vers le réel. Il s’agit dans cette présente étude de cerner les outils d’analyse de l’écriture créative d’Adimi, de repérer ses épanchements esthétiques et de mettre en évidence le foisonnement de son fonctionnement narratif et générique. Toutefois, l’insertion du journal intime de Charlot , le recours à l’Histoire et à la mémoire collective vont permettre à la romancière de transcrire son innovation et son style dans une nouvelle dynamique scripturale. et de construire une fiction contemporaine qui répond au contexte actuel.
Las cuentas distributivas: una herramienta para el seguimiento de la distribución de componentes de la riqueza y de la deuda de los hogares
Authors: Cobreros Lucía , García-Uribe Sandra , Gómez-García Marina 
Published: September 2023

Motivación
Este artículo presenta distribuciones anuales de componentes de la riqueza y de la deuda agregadas de los hogares en España según su renta y riqueza. Entre 2002 y 2020 se estiman distribuciones a partir de las siete olas disponibles de la Encuesta Financiera de las Familias. Para el período 2021-2022 se presentan predicciones.
Ideas principales
•Las cuentas distributivas de riqueza y deuda permiten conocer el reparto de la riqueza y la deuda agregadas entre distintos grupos de hogares cuando se carece de información a nivel microeconómico.
•Entre 2020 y 2022, el grupo de hogares de las dos quintilas inferiores de la distribución de la renta habría aumentado su participación en el total de la riqueza en vivienda (0,6 pp) y en las deudas para finalidades distintas a la adquisición de vivienda (0,4 pp). Por otra parte, este grupo habría reducido su participación en depósitos (0,2 pp), acciones (0,1 pp) y deuda para la adquisición de vivienda (0,3 pp).
•Entre 2020 y 2022, los hogares de la decila superior de renta habrían reducido su participación en el total de la riqueza en vivienda (0,5 pp) y en las deudas para finalidades distintas a la adquisición de vivienda (1,1 pp), aumentando su participación en depósitos (0,5 pp) y deuda para la adquisición de vivienda (1,2 pp).
Achieving Longevity through Nutrition and Movement: An Intuitive Eating Approach
Authors: Brinkman Lauren Roberson , Esther K. Malm  , Jessica L. Naber  , Amelia A. Dodd  , Oluwabunmi M. Dada  , Janice L. Thurmond  , Kristin M. Reid  
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Across the world there are clusters of individuals who live to age 100. Researchers1,2 have observed commonalities between lifestyle habits of centenarians. The goal of this study was to determine barriers to living healthy in a rural region of a southeastern state.
Methods: A mixed-methods cross-sectional survey was administered to residents of a small southern community February through April of 2021. Quantitative data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlations and linear regression. Qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis.3
Results: Quantitative results revealed a negative association between age and intuitive eating (r=-.22, p=.001); income and intuitive eating (r=-.17, p=.001), and a positive association between age and consumption of nuts and seeds (r=.20, p=.001). Barriers to healthy eating included limited access (e.g., few restaurants serving healthy options, poor produce quality), diet preferences or restrictions, inconvenience, and safety concerns associated with grocery shopping. In terms of movement, participants cited lack of time and motivation as primary barriers to engaging in regular physical activity.
Conclusions: Health practitioners have an ethical obligation to educate their community on the benefits of healthy eating practices such as intuitive eating and engaging in consistent physical activity. Education should target all demographics, irrespective of age, gender, or socioeconomic status.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN OPERASIONAL PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR PT. AIRTECH GLOBALINDO BATAM
Authors: Fendy Cuandra  , Martasya Binti Amiruddin  , Dita Ayu Sri Maharani  , Frentyo  , Yang Sonsen Samuel  
Published: September 2023

PT. Airtech Globalindo Batam merupakan perusahaan produsen dan distributor sistem filter udara dan peralatan HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air-conditioning) di Kota Batam yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 2005 dan telah memiliki pengalaman yang luas dalam bidang penyediaan sistem HVAC dan penyaringan udara. Pada masa pandemi, PT. Airtech Globalindo Batam mengalami permasalahan yang signifikan yaitu penurunan omset perusahaan dikarenakan terjadinya penurunan produksi dan penawaran. Masalah ini mengakibatkan timbulnya permasalahan lain seperti kesulitan dalam membayar gaji karyawan, serta kesulitan dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasional. Tetapi PT. Airtech Globalindo Batam melakukan beberapa tindakan untuk mengatasi permasalah tersebut seperti meningkatkan penawaran untuk melakukan maintenance secara berkala kepada pelanggan sebelumnya dan melakukan peningkatan manajemennya dengan melakukan komunikasi yang baik kepada pemasuk bahan baku.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA KEJAHATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (CYBERCRIME) DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Markus Djarawula  , Novita Alfiani  , Hanita Mayasari  
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang informasi dan transaksi elektronik dalam penanggulangan cyber crime di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui pengaturan tindak pidana dan sanksi pidana teknologi informasi (cybercrime) dalam undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 di indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan metode normatif, dengan teknik studi kepustakaan. Data dilengkapi dengan data data sekunder dari referensi-referensi seperti peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, dengan metode analisis kualitatif secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa : Untuk kriminalisasi cyber crime yang ada dalam undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang infomasi dan transaksi elektronik, masih mempunyai celah hukum dalam beberapa pasal-pasalnya. Di antaranya pada pasal pornografi di internet (cyberporn), pasal perjudian melalui internet (gambling online), pasal penghinaan/pencemaran nama baik melalui internet, pasal pengancaman/pemerasan, pasal penyebaran berita bohong atau penyesatan melalui internet dan pasal profokasi melalui internet. Dari celah hukum kriminalisasi dalam undang-unding tersebut menyebabkan implementasi undang-undang tersebut masih terjadi kendala, yaitu dalam hal penggunaan pasal-pasal perbuatan yang dilarang dalam undang-undang ini secara kurang cermat dan kurang proporsional oleh penegak hukum.
Analysis of soil compaction induced beneath the working depth due to tilling action of different active tillage machinery
Authors: NISHA Kumari , UPADHYAY Ganesh , PATEL Bharat , SIHAG Naresh , CHOUDHARY Swapnil , RANI Vijaya 
Published: September 2023

Aim of study: To quantify the data regarding soil compaction induced beneath the tillage working depth purely due to the tilling action of the different active tillage machinery in sandy loam soil.
Area of study: Research Farm, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India
Material and methods: The data were quantified in terms of cone index (CI), bulk density, and porosity. Its comparison was also made with conventional practice followed by the farmers, involving only passive-tillage tools (i.e. cultivator and disc harrow). The results did not represent the tractor-imposed soil compaction under the tires.
Main results: The maximum soil compaction beneath the working depth in terms of increment in soil CI occurred with rotavator followed by conventional practice, PTO-operated disc tiller, and power harrow, which are in the range of 6.67-7.05%, 5.17-5.29%, 4.29-4.97%, and 2.08-2.36%, respectively. The increment in bulk density was similar to that as mentioned above with values in the range of 3.96-4.06%, 2.30-2.42%, 1.71-1.88%, and 1.31-1.40%, respectively. Furthermore, the maximum decrement in soil porosity occurred with rotavator followed by conventional practice, PTO-operated disc tiller, and power harrow which were in the range of 5.67-6.61%, 2.74-2.94%, 1.71-1.88%, and 2.06-2.25%, respectively.
Research highlights: The active tillage rotary machinery cause soil compaction due to the applied compressive force on the soil during their tilling action. They create optimal topsoil tilth but can compact deeper soil due to blade speed, necessitating the selection of ideal rotational and forward speeds to minimize this compaction.
Correlation Between Self-Concept and Anxiety of Communicative Competence in English Foreign Language Learner
Authors: Fakka Buhari , Asrifan Andi , L. Syahrir , Hermansyah Sam , Amran Nurul Aulia Ramadani 
Published: September 2023

This research entitled “Correlation Between Self-Concept and Anxiety of Communicative Competence in English as Foreign Language Learner”. Common problem in this research is to find 1) Whether any correlation between Self-Concept and Anxiety toward communicative competence or not?, 2) How high a level of positive self-concept and anxiety does the student have?.
The subjects of this study were students of Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang University, Consisting of 21 Students as samples from fourth semester of English department. The approach used in this reaserch is quantitative by using correlation method. Data collection techniques used are questionnaire, interview and vocabullary test.Based on questionnaire and interviews with case subjects concluded that the identification of student problems are as follows: 1) There are correlation between self-concept and anxiety toward communicative competence, 2) Researcher find that student had high anxiety and mildly positive Self-concept.
The Effect Of Foreign Language Ability (Arabic-English) On Students Learning Achievement (Qur’an And Hadith
Authors: Usman Nadirah , T Syamsu , Buhari Buhari , Manda Ibrahim , Akbar Muhammad Fajar 
Published: September 2023

This study at Darul Aman Gombara Makassar's border school, Buq'atun Mubarakah High School, aims to evaluate the effect of students' Arabic and English language competency on learning achievement, notably in the areas of the Qur'an and Hadith. The description provided by Imam Ghozali of the procedure for computing analysis data utilizing a multivariate analysis application with the IBM SPSS 25 program, edition 9 (2019).
The results showed a link between knowledge of Arabic and English and academic success (as judged by the Qur'an and Hadith), with a significant value of 0.005. H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, indicating that the hypothesis is true if the value is less than 0.05. The Arabic and English Language Ability and Learning Achievement (Qur'an and Hadith) variables are strongly associated with one another or match the necessary criteria, according to the correlation value of 0.512. A unidirectional link between the two variables is indicated by the correlation coefficient, which is 0.512 and positive. As a result, it is possible to say that a higher
The Implementation Of Rewards And Punishments Towards Students Motivation In English Learning
Authors: L Syahrir , Hermansyah Sam , Nadirah Nadirah , Sadapotto Andi , Buhari Buhari , Rasyid Rustam Efendy , Sartika Sartika 
Published: September 2023

This research uses descriptive qualitative research as a research methodology located at SMP Negeri 3 Pitu Riase. This research was conducted to determine the implementation process of giving rewards and punishments to increase students' learning motivation and to find out the results of the implementation of giving rewards and encouragement to increase students' learning motivation in English subjects. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. While data analysis used data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The data obtained from this study is divided into two, namely data in the form of verbal (words) for example "Good" and nonverbal (actions) for example thumbs up, applause, additional points, advice, reprimand, vocabulary memorization, deductions and pinches. This data was obtained from the treatment and words of the teacher to his students during the learning process. The results of the research from the implementation of reward and punishment to increase students' motivation to learn in English subjects at SMP Negeri 3 Pitu Riase show that: the process of implementing reward and punishment is carried out spontaneously in the classroom and sometimes there is an agreement with students if there are students who violate or Failure to do the work will be punished. Rewards are given in the form of praise, applause, thumbs up and additional points. The punishment is in the form of advice, standing in front of the class and memorizing vocabulary. The results of the implementation of reward and punishment are: (1) The level of student attention to learning increases; (2) The level of student confidence in the ability to do learning tasks; (3) The level of student satisfaction with the learning process that has been carried out; and (4) Determining actions which must be done.
Defamation and Insult Via Digital Media in Indonesia: The Islamic Law and Human Rights Perspective
Authors: Yusrizal  , Adwani  , Rizanizarli  , Rinaldi Yanis 
Published: September 2023

Purpose: In this research, normatively and practically, insults and defamation tested the standard limits of freedom of speech as a form of freedom of expression.

Theoretical framework: Each individual has an obligation to exercise their human rights and to recognize and protect the human rights of others. No entity, whether it be the government, groups, or individuals, has the authorization to infringe on the rights of others.

Method: The research method used in this research was normative juridical research that refers to the norms and principles of law regulating criminal acts of insult and or defamation via digital media.

Conclusions: In principle, the regulation of criminal acts of insult and or defamation via digital media is based on human rights. However, the regulation in the Indonesian Criminal Code and Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions may not be an appropriate for controlling information containing insults and/or defamation in information technology. In Islamic law, respect for human beings is a fundamental right and universal freedom is an integral part of Islam.

Research Implications: In the context of a democracy, freedom of expression is a right, the use of which can be restricted by the state. Insults and defamation through speech and expression can harm an individual's reputation, which is considered one of their fundamental rights that demands protection and respect.

Originality/value: Human dignity has a high position in the core values of Islam. It is because Islam does not allow for the degradation of an individual's dignity through insult or defamation.
Ibn Khaldun, Muqaddima: Outline on Conflict and Social Cohesion at the Dawn of Sociology or Social Theory
Authors: Arenas Ruben Dario Mendoza , Cruz Josefina Arimatea García , Gonzales César Angel Durand , Huarote José Luis Salazar , Lugo Josefrank Pernalete , Baltazar Marisol Paola Delgado 
Published: September 2023

Objective: To examine the foundations that govern human development, seen as an active subject of history, in the causes that motivate social facts and the mechanisms that move the threads of human relations of IBN Jaldun.

Theoretical framework: The Muqaddima of Ibn Khaldun is a work where the author addresses topics as varied as the philosophy of history, economics, sociology and other sciences related to human behavior, from a unique perspective for his time.

Results and discussion: If we dismiss the Eurocentric vision of the history of thought, it is possible to place Ibn Khaldun as a direct tributary of modern social thought, giving history a scientific character, defining its object of study and specifying the principles that should mark its methodology.

Conclusion: In the development of his study, specifically in the Muqaddima, Ibn Khaldun elaborates a primitive theory on the development and origin of civilizations, having as a touchstone the Asabiya, a concept that today is comparable to social cohesion in sociology and an organicist theory about the rise and fall of empires.

Research Implications: Ibn Khaldun distinguishes three moments in the development of a civilization, the first at birth where peoples are "humanized" and stand out for their moderation.
"A BICHA PRETA PENTECOSTAL INCOMODA!": UMA FALA SOBRE GÊNERO, RAÇA E RELIGIÃO
Authors: Dos Santos Átila Augusto 
Published: September 2023

No Brasil, já há muito tempo a maioria das masculinidades é impactada pela figura da “bicha”, homens gays que não se adequam ao padrão dominante. Em contraposição, está o gay normatizado, aquele que nega a bicha. Há um sentimento simbólico de pertença que limita comportamentos e lugares com base em interpretações conservadoras religiosas e sociais, que regula e controla os corpos, às vezes perpetuando desigualdades em pessoas que não se enquadram na norma heterossexual, como é o caso da “bicha preta pentecostal”. As religiões, inclusive a pentecostal, referendam a heterossexualidade e a branquidade como elementos que garantem uma existência no centro, indicando a margem como o lugar adequado para gays afeminados, viados, bichas e, também, para os/as pretos/as pentecostais. A ideia de sua existência é rejeitada pela maioria religiosa. A ferramenta da interseccionalidade (CRENSHAW, 2002) ajuda a questionar o eixo rígido da equação homem/branco/hétero, que é o padrão do sistema patriarcal e que destrói subjetividades fora da norma. O objetivo é questionar a existência da "Bicha Preta Pentecostal" em igrejas inclusivas, através de um olhar interseccional a esse "combo" de opressões e subalternidades. A Intercessionalidade ajuda a destacar as fissuras e marcas dessas pessoas que estão à margem da sociedade e que insistem em persistir em seus espaços. Neste texto, entrevistas resgatam a vivência de bichas pretas pentecostais da Igreja Nova Esperança de São Paulo para trazer luz à construção de um “lugar” para esta parcela da população brasileira.
CONDIÇÕES DE SAÚDE DOS CAMINHONEIROS NO CONTEXTO AMAZÔNICO: ATUAÇÃO FARMACÊUTICA COMO ALTERNATIVA DE CUIDADO
Authors: Rebelo Lilian Picanço , Loureiro Sara Caroline da Silva , Soares Deliane dos Santos , Do Nascimento Fabiane Corrêa , Reis Elaine Cristiny Evangelista , Da Silva Flávia Garcez 
Published: September 2023

A qualidade de vida está totalmente relacionada com a saúde humana e, dependendo do estilo de vida, alguns fatores podem influenciar negativa ou positivamente. Ao direcionar essa temática aos caminhoneiros, apresentam-se elementos visíveis como a má alimentação, sedentarismo e o uso de álcool, que podem influenciar significativamente na qualidade de vida desta categoria. O presente estudo objetiva analisar a qualidade de vida e descrever os principais aspectos relacionados ao processo saúde-doença dos caminhoneiros que trafegam pela BR-163 (Cuiabá-Santarém) na região amazônica, utilizando os serviços farmacêuticos por meio de ações em saúde. Na metodologia, foram realizados teste de glicemia capilar, aferição de pressão arterial, teste de bioimpedância, além da aplicação de um questionário para obtenção do perfil sociodemográfico e dados referentes à qualidade de vida. Quanto aos resultados, observou-se que a maioria dos participantes da pesquisa apresentava alterações nos parâmetros clínicos avaliados em que 5,09% tinham indicativos de diabetes; 50,83% estavam com a pressão arterial elevada; 52,53% apresentavam obesidade; 61,81% faziam uso de bebida alcoólica e 10,90% eram fumantes. Deste modo, concluiu-se que grande parte dos caminhoneiros estão vulneráveis ao adoecimento, sendo necessário um cuidado mais abrangente que promova e proteja a saúde desta categoria.
Teachers' Initiated Ways in Handling Teenage Pregnancy Cases
Authors: Gomez Lourdes , Omandam Mary Jane B. 
Published: September 2023

Teenage pregnancy is a severe problem that causes drop-outs of females and decreases enrollment for the next school year. School administrators implement and extend academic support to help teenage mothers in their education. The purpose of this qualitative single case study was to describe the experiences of secondary teachers in handling pregnant learners and teenage mothers for School Year 2021-2022 until SY 2022-2023. The researcher interviewed eight secondary teachers with teenage pregnant learners, and teenage mothers under their class advisory was chosen through purposive sampling. In-depth interviews, observations, and field notes were utilized in the gathering of data. Using categorical analysis of the results, the secondary teachers' practices in handling this case focused on how teachers reacted to the situation, challenges that teachers encountered, teachers-initiated ways, academic support, and teenage mothers' response to the support they extended to them. Teachers described their experiences in handling pregnancy cases from the participants' utterances: Processing of mixed emotions and concern with the long-term welfare of students. Teachers need to gain a background in counseling and students' absenteeism with late submission of learning sheets. Having In-depth Conversations, Using ICT in reaching out to students, Giving Financial and Kind Support to students, and Providing Arrangement of Supplemental Activities to Students. They were giving school supplies to students, shifting to a blended learning modality, and conducting home visits / future home visits. Positivity and Keeping Academic Interest are the expected response of teenage mothers toward the academic support extended to them. According to the results, regardless of marital status of secondary teachers, their approaches in handling teenage pregnancies and mothers varied depending on the student's situation following the same strategies and techniques applied. Positive outcomes are produced on the parts of teachers and students when school administrators provide affected students with academic support.