bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pervasive Location Management Using Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Thabasu Kannan S. , Shakeela N. 
Published: June 2023

In mobile environment, mobility plays an important role i.e. without mobility there won’t be any transaction inmobile networks. A mobile user calls stir from anywhere on the network. To keep the mobile connected, the networks should keep track of the incoming mobile receptive system.Both network should be effective, efficient to identify the optimum path and faster to find the number of mobile users.This is called location management, which contains the above two things in an efficient and effective manner. Here location update means the process of tracking the mobile terminals and paging means to find the correct mobile terminals. The main aim of this paper is to compute the least location update cost in pervasive environment. Actually this paper is used to integrate the intelligence in mobile environment to identify the least location updation and paging cost. By use of this intelligence, the extraction of output and its level of accuracy are very high.Here intelligence is used to manage the location. Here we have proposed to implement the above two aspects by using various operators of genetic algorithm to solve the reporting cells planning problem because the solution space to be searched is huge and its popularity & robustness. And also the new version of mobility pattern is used to minimize the total cost and to balance the Location update and search Paging. In the new system one mobility pattern is maintained in each and every visited cell. If the number of pattern is increased then the movement weight is reduced and the updating cost and seeking cost is also reduced. Mobile terminals update their positions upon entering one of these reporting cells.In our previous paper, we have used network size of 4X4 for testing purpose and in conclusion, we have mentioned the 6X6 and 8X8 network size as future extension. In this paper we have implemented that extension work for number of generation are 500 and 1,000 for executing various existing algorithms like POFLA, UMP and MIPN. Comparatively the new system is better than any other existing system we have mentioned. The main drawback here is same time taken for first call and maintain less time for subsequent calls only.
Design and Development of Vehicle Theft Protection and Accident Information System
Authors: Vamsi Sai G. , Rishi Koushik D. , Jabanjalin Hilda J. 
Published: June 2023

In the recent days most of the people possess their own vehicle globally. Protection of vehicle from theft, avoidaccidents, immediate message transfer and care if accidents takes place play an vital role in this era. Theft which is one of the undesirable practices happens everywhere. Theft happens mostly while parking and driving through insecure places. So protection of vehicle is a vital requirement of motorists from theft. In this project effort has been taken to develop automobile location based system using GSM. This system alerts by sending a short message (SMS) to the owner of the vehicle when the engine is turned on. Immediately, the owner sends the message to turn off the engine in order to prevent the vehicle from theft. The notification is done with the help of GSM MODEM. In addition to the theft control system, the system also sends an appropriate message if an accident occurs. Air Bag System integrated with automobile location based system is used to sense the release of air bags during accident. Immediately a message will be sent to the police/emergency ambulance service for speedy action. This system has been designed and developed in a simple cost effective for USD 80 in a reliable manner.
A Frame Work for Various Watermarking Algorithms
Authors: Thabasu Kannan S. , Azhagu Senthil S. 
Published: June 2023

Now-a-days watermarking plays a pivotal role in most of the industries for providing security to their own aswell as hired or leased data. This paper its main aim is to study Spatial and Fractal watermarking algorithms and also choosing the effective and efficient one for improving the resistance in data compression. In the Spatial domain method, there is no costly transforms needed to be computed for watermark embedding. The luminance values will be manipulated directly. The fractal domain is to determine a set of contractive transformation to approximate each block of the image with a larger block. The composition of all these transformations has the image as its fixed point. Starting with any image hence to apply the composition of the transformations repeatedly and get an approximation of the original image. For the implementation, we have used minimum nine coordinate positions. The watermarking algorithms to be taken for this study are Bruyn algorithm and Langelaar algorithm. In all graph, we have plotted X axis as peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and y axis as Correlation with original watermark. The threshold value ά is set to 5. The result is smaller than the threshold value then it is feasible, otherwise it is not.
Intelligent Parking System Using Cloud
Authors: Kaudilyar R. , Esther Rajakumari Kavitha 
Published: June 2023

Cloud computing is one of the most popular technology in recent time which has dynamically changed thenature of an organization. Application of cloud computing extends in real time scenarios also. Internet of Things isanother technology which has touched the day to day of human being. Advancement in Cloud computing and Internet of things can be combined and applied for solving real time problem. Allocation of parking slot for vehicles in metro cities is one the real time problem, which has been chosen as the problem statement of our research work. In our research work, we have combined the Internt of Things technology and cloud computing to develop an enhanced intelligent parking system. Overview for developing an Intelligent parking system has been narrated in this paper with an architecuture diagram.
Privacy Preserving Web Search by Client Side Generalization of User Profile
Authors: Sivaraman V. , Swaminathan N. , Vijayaraghavan P. 
Published: June 2023

Personalized online search (PWS) has incontestible its effectiveness in up the standard of assorted search services on the web. However, evidences show that users reluctance to disclose their personal data throughout search has become a serious barrier for the wide proliferation of PWS. we have a tendency to study privacy protection in PWS applications that model user preferences as ranked user profiles. we have a tendency to propose a PWS framework referred to as UPS which will adaptively generalize profiles by queries whereas respecting user such privacy necessities. Our runtime generalization aims at placing a balance between 2 prognostic metrics that valuate the utility of personalization and also the privacy risk of exposing the generalized profile. We are going to use Resource Description Frame Work, for runtime generalization. Where privacy requirements represented as a set of sensitive-nodes. we use to conjointly offer an internet prediction mechanism for deciding whether personalization is required or not. The decision depends on users wish. When decision is made by the user that particular nodes along with all sub nodes will be removed in that hierarchical tree, in depth experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework.
Proposed Methodology for Smart Phone Forensic Tool
Authors: Junaid Mohammad , Tewari Jai Prakash , Kumar Rajeev , Vaish Abhishek 
Published: June 2023

It has been found that no such tool is available that uniformly support image acquisition, analysis and recovery from different mart phone (regardless of their make, model, OS and its version). Research aim is to understand smart phone forensic tools feature, imitation, usability and proposing the generic methodology for smart phone forensic tool. Explosive development of smart phone, variety of OS, its version adds the complexity to tool developer and forensic professional as well. It’s nightmare for digital forensic professional to get expertise on different available forensic tools. The factor shows the urgent need of a standard /generic methodology for smart phone forensic tool. This will help to resolve the interoperability and limitation found on different tools on phone to phone, case to case basis. The Proposed methodology will reduce the total time required for investigation by professional, reduce the tool ownership cost, and improve the professional expertise by just focusing on few tools.
ARM Based Intelligent Soft Starter for Consumer Applications
Authors: Gowtham M. , Vidhya K. 
Published: June 2023

The main objective of this project is to design a soft starter for consumer application, Gsm technology is used to get the voltage readings through mobile, The power theft also identified here by means of voltage measurement is presented in this paper. Here thyristor is used as soft switch. Three soft switches are used in three phases which is Star, Delta and Main phase. With the help of Gsm technology the motor is controlled through the mobile. The performance resulted from the past fault-tolerant soft starter control has demonstrated reduced motor starting transient torque pulsations as well as reduced motor inrush current magnitude. The present are soft starter for consumer application presented here to demonstrate the soundness and effectiveness of the soft starter for consumer approach and motor can be controlled from remote location.
Certain Investigations on Edge Fed Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for WiMAX Applications
Authors: Ramya M. , Parthipan V. , Yogadeepan M. 
Published: June 2023

Recently, a new wireless technology, i.e., Worldwide interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), has been demonstrated to have its strong potential to provide a very high speed of broadband services. By simultaneously using multiple antennas at transmitter and receiver sites, these systems exploit the spatial dimension of the propagation channel. The development of such antennas includes the design of array antenna, optimizing the array antenna parameters and thereby increasing its performance. This paper mainly focuses on design of single microstrip patch antennae and linear array configurations by optimizing the various antenna parameters such as directivity, gain, Mutual coupling and beamwidth etc., Microstrip array antennae designed and simulated using IE3D for WiMAX application operating at 2.4GHz and the same configurations are also optimized and analyzed. In this analysis, upon comparing the parameters such as gain, directivity, return loss and 3-dB beamwidth quantitatively it is proposed that the linear array promises very narrow beamwidth with optimized gain.
Replacement and Maintenance Analysis of Electrical and Electronics Equipment
Authors: Jaikumar R. A. , Senthilkumar R. A. , Radhika S. 
Published: June 2023

In this paper has discus about the analysis of replacement and maintenance of the Waste of Electrical and Electronics Equipments to control its problems. The major problem that the human race is facing now is the effects of the E-pollution caused by the waste of Electrical and Electronics Equipments. The rate at which the Waste of Electrical and Electronics Equipments is growing can cause serious damages in 2025. So an immediate solution has to be drawn to reuse or reduce the Waste of Electrical and Electronics Equipments and its effects on humans. An economic solution is designed to achieve an optimal source to reuse and reduce the waste of Electrical and Electronics Equipments.
Leachate Characteristics and Evaluating Leachate Contamination Potential of Landfill Sites Using Leachate Pollution Index
Authors: Krishnamurthy M. P. , Sivapullaiah P. V. , Shambavikamath  
Published: June 2023

The developing and under developing countries hazardous industrial waste is also mixed with municipal solid waste (MSW). The dumping of MSW in uncontrolled landfills can cause major impact on human health and surrounding environment. Leachate is the main culprit, causing pollution of surface water bodies and ground water. Ground water once contaminated, is very difficult task to improve. The aim of research study is to determine the leachate characteristics of Alevoor landfill near Udupi, India. The pH of samples was 8.21 and 7.77 respectively. This paper also presents the leachate contamination potential of Alevoor landfill using Rand Corporation Delphi Technique. The leachate pollution index (LPI) represents the level of contamination potential of given landfill. LPI is a single number express the overall leachate contamination potential of landfill based on several leachate pollution parameters at a given time. The LPI is also used to compare the contamination potential of different leachate sampling stations of Alevoor landfill. The LPI values of the Alevoor landfill is significantly high and proper treatment is required before the discharge of the leachate.
Paradigma Baru Al Islam Dan Kemuhammadiyahan; Penguatan Narasi Teknologi Digital
Authors: Somantri Ace 
Published: June 2023

Spirit ketauhidan umat Islam diberbagai negara terus berupaya untuk bangkit kembali setelah cukup lama peradaban barat melaju pesat membangun paradigma dan peradaban dunia lebih sekularistik. Muhammadiyah lahir atas dasar spirit ketauhidan seorang ulama besar yaitu KH. Ahmad Dahlan. Ketauhidan yang dikembangkan tidak pada dimensi spiritual-ritual semata, melainkan ketauhidan yang berdimensi kemanusiaan. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan pendekatan studi kepustakaan yaitu menggunakan kajian teoritis yang berkaitan dengan konsi nilai dan budaya yang berkembang pada saat ini. Gerakan dakwah social Muhammadiyah harus melakukan revitalisasi gagasan yang lebih kekinian, Islamic technopreneur menjadi tawaran pragmatis dan sekaligus strategis untuk menjawab kebutuhan umat Islam hari ini dan yang akan datang. Covid-19 memaksa umat manusia, termasuk Muhammadiyah mengambil peran secara cepat merespon melalui Muhammadiyah Covid-19 Comand Center. Dampak lain tidak kalah penting, ada pergeseran aktifitas manusia secara verbal menjadi aktifitas virtual. Sementara, keumuman masyarakat belum mempersiapkan diri dengan budaya digital, khususnya institusi pendidikan. Pemahaman al Islam dan kemuhammadiyahan memberi penguatan dengan indikator-indikator yang relevan dengan kebutuhan umat Islam, diantaraya yaitu pertama penguatan kualitas karakater kepribadian unggul, kedua penguatan kualitas komunitas keluarga, ketiga penguatan akselerasi tingkat pendidikan, keempat penguatan jaringan bisnis dan kelima penguatan narasi teknologi digital.
Kata Kunci: Ketauhidan, Muhammadiyah, Islamic Technopreneur, Digital
Infection of Grain with Various Types of Fusarium
Authors: Харламова Л.Н. , Матвеева Д.Ю. , Михайлова И.Ю. , Синельникова М.Ю. 
Published: June 2023

Одна из основных проблем пищевой промышленности до сих пор заключается в распространении грибных болезней зерновых культур. В частности, фузариоз зерна — эта болезнь распространена повсеместно, хотя ареал обитания — районы с жарким и влажным климатом. Фузариоз колоса вызывает порчу и потери урожая, а также заражение зерна микотоксинами. Микотоксины — низкомолекулярные токсичные метаболиты плесневых грибов, которые ставят под угрозу безопасность пищевых продуктов и кормов. Отравления происходят в основном при приеме внутрь, а также через кожу и при вдыхании. Микотоксикозы часто остаются нераспознанными медицинскими работниками, за исключением случаев, когда речь идет о большом количестве людей. В настоящем обзоре освещено, как и при каких условиях происходит распространение заболевания, как условия окружающей среды и стрессовые факторы для сельскохозяйственных культур могут повлиять на фузариоз. Приведено описание многообразия видов фузариевых грибов и их характерных проявлений для злаковых культур, освещены меры предотвращения, подавления и распознавания фузариоза.
Until now, the main problem of the food industry is the spread of fungal diseases of grain crops, in particular, grain fusarium. This disease is ubiquitous, although the habitat is areas with a hot and humid climate. Head blight causes spoilage and crop losses, as well as mycotoxin contamination of the grain. Mycotoxins are low molecular weight toxic metabolites of molds that compromise food and feed safety. Poisoning occurs mainly by ingestion, but also occurs through the skin and by inhalation. Mycotoxicoses often go unrecognized by medical professionals, except when it comes to a large number of people. This review will highlight how and under what conditions the spread of the disease occurs, as well as how environmental conditions and crop stressors can affect fusarium. It also describes the diversity of species of Fusarium fungi and their characteristic manifestation for cereal crops. It also highlights measures to prevent, suppress and recognize fusarium.
Quality Indicators of Oat Drinks
Authors: Матвеева Д.Ю. , Синельникова М.Ю. 
Published: June 2023

Напитки на растительной основе последнее время приобретают все большую популярность. И это происходит не только по необходимости, при отказе от животного молока, но и благодаря их полезным свойствам. Ведь вектор потребления пищи смещен в сторону здорового, грамотно подобранного рациона, с правильным и максимально натуральным составом. Овес — один из наиболее распространенных и полезных сырьевых источников для производства растительных напитков. Благодаря использованию овса в питании улучшается работа печени и почек, нормализуется уровень глюкозы в крови. И происходит это при помощи его компонентного состава — белков, липидов, крахмала, β-глюкана, микроэлементов и фенольных соединений. β-глюканы участвуют в профилактике сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, являясь также регуляторами гипертонии. Белки овса стимулируют высвобождение инсулина, что дает пролонгированное чувство сытости, тем самым препятствуя перееданию. Сбалансированный аминокислотный состав белка овса делает его идеальным питательным ингредиентом. Крахмал, в том числе его качественные и количественные характеристики, служат основными факторами, определяющими уровень гликемического индекса пищи. В промышленных образцах растительных напитков проводили сравнительные органолептические и физико-химические испытания. Были исследованы напитки со схожим составом. По органолептическому профилю сильных различий не обнаружилось, однако по физико-химическим характеристикам имелись достаточные расхождения при анализе полученных данных.
Abstract. Plant-based drinks have been gaining popularity in recent years. And this happens not only out of necessity, when refusing animal milk, but also due to their beneficial properties. After all, the vector of food consumption is shifted towards a healthy, well-chosen diet, with the correct and most natural composition. One of the most common and useful raw materials for the production of vegetable drinks is oats. Thanks to the use of oats in the diet, the work of the liver and kidneys improves, and the level of glucose in the blood normalizes. And this happens with the help of its component composition. Since the grain of oats is a storehouse of not only proteins, lipids, starch, β-glucan, but also trace elements and phenolic compounds. Comparative organoleptic and physico-chemical tests were carried out in industrial samples of vegetable drinks. Drinks with a similar composition have been investigated. There were no strong differences in the organoleptic profile, however, there were sufficient differences in the physicochemical characteristics when analyzing the resulting data.
The Boston College Capstone Program: Formation and Function of a Holistic General Education Cumulative Experience
Authors: Weiss James M. , Kirkscey Russell , Vale Julie 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
This essay discusses Boston College’s Capstone Program (BCCP), a distinctive experience with a thirty-two-year history. Unlike capstones focused on specialized projects, often in the student’s major, BCCP has helped seniors integrate their entire academic and personal growth. Additionally, the article describes BCCP’s historic models, holistic goals, course designs, faculty formation, administrative support, and impacts. It also offers recommendations for founding or extending general education capstones. BCCP comprises 25 or more seminars available to all seniors. Instructors from over 20 departments in Humanities, Sciences, Education, Management, and Nursing use materials and methods from their specializations, but do so to explore larger life purposes for students from any major. Examples from several disciplines are offered. Focusing on personal development, each seminar proceeds by review and preview: students review their agency in their educations and preview long-term goals. Demand for seminars has remained high: students praise them among their most significant college experiences. Regular faculty communication has ensured BCCP’s vitality, including annual retreats on pedagogy and shared oversight of new seminar proposals. BCCP has enjoyed substantial administration support, providing a program director with stipend and course reduction. As a signature element of Boston College’s curriculum, BCCP has also generated formative curricula for freshmen.
Eficácia de fungicidas no controle de doenças em cevada
Authors: Schoffel André , Oberherr Eduardo Alfredo , Orlandi Rodrigo Corbellini , Koefender Jana , Nicolodi Nidgia Maria , Bortolotto Rafael Pivotto , Flores Eduardo Fiorin , Camera Juliane Nicolodi 
Published: June 2023

A produção brasileira de cevada está concentrada na Região Sul, onde vem se tornando muito importante a qualidade do malte e da matéria prima utilizada, considerando que no Brasil a malteação é o principal uso econômico da cultura. Objetivou-se avaliar a eficácia de diferentes fungicidas no controle das doenças ocorrentes na cultura da cevada. O experimento foi conduzido nos meses de maio a outubro, safra 2018-2019 com a cultivar BRS Cauê. O delineamento foi em faixas, com 13 tratamentos e 4 repetições para avaliação das variáveis: severidade de oídio e manchas foliares, produtividade (kg ha-1), peso de mil sementes (g), germinação de 100 grãos, teor da micotoxina desoxinivalenol (DON) e análise de custo. Os fungicidas (Bixafem + Protioconazol + Trifloxistrobina) e (Protioconazol + Trifloxistrobina) apresentaram a maior eficiência de controle para oídio. Os fungicidas (Piraclostrobina + Epoxiconazol + Fluxapiroxade), (Bixafem + Protioconazol + Trifloxistrobina), (Piraclostrobina + Fluxapiroxade) e (Protioconazol + Trifloxistrobina) apresentaram a maior eficiência de controle para manchas foliares. Os fungicidas (Trifloxistrobina + Protioconazol), (Trifloxistrobina+ Tebuconazol), (Bixafem + Protioconazol + Trifloxistrobina), (Metconazole + Piraclostrobina) e (Cresoxim-Metílico + Epoxiconazol), proporcionaram menor teor de DON. O fungicida (Epoxiconazol + Piraclostrobina) apresentou maior retorno em relação ao controle de doenças na cevada.