bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI KELAYAKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SYAIR AGAMA “PERAHU” KARYA HAMZAH FANSURI DALAM PENANAMAN PENDIDIKAN MORAL
Authors: Lubis Silvia Sandi Wisuda 
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Feasibility Study of Religious Poetry Learning Media "Boat" by Hamzah Fansuri in Planting Moral Education. The development of science and technology increasingly encourages renewal efforts in the use of technological results in the teaching and learning process or referred to as the media. If the media carries messages or information that aims to be instructional or contain teaching purposes, then the media is called learning media. The poem is essentially an old literature that can also be written down and must be preserved. Poetry is very tangent to religious and moral teachings. The data analysis technique uses interview data collection and documentation. The results of interview data collection by Indonesian lecturers were conducted to determine the feasibility of the "Boat" poetry learning media. The results of processing the processed data indicate that the poem "Boat" is suitable to be used as a learning medium in instilling moral education, namely with the eligibility criteria ≤ 51% (worth it).Keywords : Learning Media, Poetry, Moral Education Abstrak : Studi Kelayakan Media Pembelajaran Syair Agama “Perahu” Karya Hamzah Fansuri Dalam Penanaman Pendidikan Moral. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi semakin mendorong upaya-upaya pembaharuan dalam pemanfaatan hasil-hasil teknologi dalam proses belajar mengajar atau disebut dengan media. Apabila media itu membawa pesan-pesan atau informasi yang bertujuan instruksional atau mengandung maksud-maksud pengajaran maka media itu disebut media pembelajaran. Syair hakikatnya merupakan salah satu sastra lama yang juga bisa dilisankan dan harus dilestarikan. Syair sangat bersinggungan dengan ajaran agama dan moral. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan pengumpulan data wawancara serta dokumentasi. Hasil pengumpulan data wawancara oleh dosen bahasa Indonesia dilakukan untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran syair “Perahu”. Hasil pengolahan data yang diolah menunjukkan bahwa syair “Perahu” layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran dalam menanamkan pendidikan moral, yaitu dengan kriteria kelayakan ≤ 51% (layak).Kata Kunci : Media Pembelajaran, Syair, Pendidikan Moral
UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS VIII-4 SMPN 1 NAMORAMBE
Authors: Immanuel Firman 
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Measures For Enhancing Activities Student Learning Through Direct Application As Learning Model Subject In Math Class VII-4 SMPN 1 Namorambe. The study aims to look at the activity and student achievement. The research subject VIII-4 with the number of students 35 people. Activities in the first cycle read / write (42%), work (27%), ask peers (5.3%), ask the teacher (14.2%), and are not relevant to KBM (12%). Activities in the second cycle read / write (25.6%), work (52.5%), asked their peers (14.4%), ask the teacher (3%), and are not relevant to KBM (4.4 %). Pretest with an average of 32.0. On Formative first 23 students completed. In the second cycle, completed 31 students, with an average cycle I and II are 68.57 and 85.14 with a percentage of 65.71% and 87.56%. Keywords: Direct Learning Model, Learning Activities, Results Learn math. Abstrak: Upaya Peningkatan Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Langsung Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas VII-4 SMPN 1 Namorambe. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat aktivitas dan prestasi belajar siswa. Subjek penelitian kelas VIII-4 dengan jumlah siswa 35 orang. Aktivitas pada siklus I membaca/menulis (42%), bekerja (27% ), bertanya sesama teman (5,3%), bertanya kepada guru (14,2%), dan yang tidak relevan dengan KBM (12%). Aktivitas pada siklus II membaca/menulis (25,6%), bekerja (52,5%), bertanya sesama teman (14,4%), bertanya kepada guru (3%), dan yang tidak relevan dengan KBM (4,4%). Pretes dengan rata-rata 32,0. Pada Formatif I 23 orang siswa tuntas. Pada Siklus II, tuntas 31 orang siswa, dengan rata-rata siklus I dan II adalah 68,57 dan 85,14 dengan presentase 65,71% dan 87,56%. Kata Kunci : Model Pembelajaran Langsung, Aktivitas Belajar, Hasil Belajar, Matematika.
FORMATION OF LANGUAGE COMPETENCIES AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS THROUGH THE SCANNING METHOD
Authors: Цветкова С.П. 
Published: July 2023

Проведен краткий анализ понятий «языковая компетентность» и «языковые компетенции». Исследована проблема влияния метода сканирования на формирование у студентов вуза языковых компетенций в процессе изучения разделов «Ономастика» и «Графика» современного русского языка. Предложена система работы по изучению и классификации неографизмов (в названии региональных эргонимов) как одного из актуальных языковых явлений ХХI века.
A brief analysis of the concepts of «language competence» and «language competence» is carried out. The problem of the influence of the scanning method on the formation of language competencies among university students in the process of studying the sections «Onomastics» and «Graphics» of the modern Russian language is investigated. A system of work on the study and classification of neographisms (in the name of regional ergonyms) is proposed as one of the actual linguistic phenomena of the XXI century.
How Jordanian Banks Measure Learning & Growth Pillar of the Strategic Performance?
Authors: Al-Abdallat Hani Na'el , Alqdah Ruba 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This research analyzes Jordanian Banks’ Learning & Growth strategic performance (SP). Strategic performance includes learning and growth in the Balanced Scorecard. It incorporates all organizational capital-leveling measures. Learning and growth start process, customer, and financial performance. Banks' strategic pillar evaluations?

Design/Methodology/Approach: This empirical research answers this question using qualitative data from 24 bank employees from all levels using structured interviews from 61.5% of Jordanian Non-Islamic banks. NVivo-12 evaluated data.

Findings: This research found that the key banks' Learning & Growth performance measures are Employee Incentives, Team Communication, Career Development, Employee Motivation, and Employee Satisfaction. Literature and source data match banks' Learning & Growth metrics. This study chose the top five measures from the vast literature.

Practical implications: Implement initiatives to increase employee engagement, including opportunities for career growth, regular feedback channels, and recognition programs. Create a friendly workplace where people feel empowered to share their ideas and opinions and openly communicate.

Originality value: This research's top five Learning and Growth measurements analyze the S.P.'s Learning & Growth pillar to inform bank managers' strategic planning.
From dengue outbreaks to endemicity: Reunion Island, France, 2018 to 2021
Authors: Vincent Muriel , Paty Marie Claire , Gerardin Patrick , Balleydier Elsa , Etienne Aurélie , Daoudi Jamel , Thouillot Fabian , Jaffar-Bandjee Marie-Christine ,   Clinical Investigation Team,   Laboratory Network,   on behalf of the study collaborators Réseau de médecins sentinelles de la Réunion, Menudier Luce 
Published: July 2023

Background
After 40 years of limited viral circulation, Reunion Island has since 2018 experienced recurrent dengue outbreaks of increasing intensity and severity.

Aim
We aimed to report on the epidemiology and characteristics of dengue in Reunion Island between 2018 and 2021.

Methods
Between 2018 and August 2021, we systematically collected data on dengue cases via an automated transmission system between the health authorities and the medical laboratories. We set up additional surveillance systems for dengue-related activity in primary care, in emergency departments and in inpatient departments.

Results
Until 2020, despite numerous cases, outbreaks had a limited public health impact because of few severe cases, low lethality and no heavy burden for the health care system. In 2021, however, the number of severe cases increased (from 0.4% of all cases in 2018 to 0.8% in 2021), as did the number of paediatric cases (from 8% in 2018 to 15% in 2021) and atypical clinical forms of dengue (108 cases of post-dengue maculopathy). Of note, haemorrhagic forms were rare and multi-organ failure was the most frequent severity throughout the study period. In parallel, the dominant serotype switched from DENV2 to DENV1 in 2020 and DENV1 became the only serotype detected in 2021.

Conclusion
These findings indicate that dengue is becoming endemic in Reunion Island. Since comorbidities associated with severity of dengue are common in the population, health authorities should carefully consider the impact of dengue when addressing public health policies.
Reducing of Corrosion Rate in Boiler Tubes by Using Oxygen Scavengers
Authors: Jafar Saad A , Fathi Mohammed I 
Published: July 2023

The corrosion behavior of carbon steel at different temperatures 100,120,140 and 160 Cͦ under different pressures 7,10 and 13 bar in pure distilled water and after adding three types of oxygen scavengers Hydroquinone, Ascorbic acid and Monoethanolamine in different concentrations 40,60 and 80 ppm has been investigated using weight loss method. The carbon steel specimens were immersed in water containing 8.2 ppm dissolved oxygen (DO) by using autoclave. It was found that corrosion behavior of carbon steel was greatly influenced by temperature with high pressure. The corrosion rate decreases, when adding any one of oxygen scavengers. The best results were obtained at a concentration of 80 ppm of each scavenger. It was observed that hydroquinone is the best among the other scavengers in reducing the corrosion rate at the temperatures and pressures of this investigation and most efficient in the consumption of oxygen especially 80 ppm, it reduces the concentration of oxygen in water from 8.2 to 0.8 ppm, while the ascorbic acid reduces the oxygen concentration to 1.4 and monoethanolamine reduces the concentration of oxygen to 1.9 . It has been observed that hydroquinone reacts with oxygen quickly and at low temperatures while the other scavengers react slowly with oxygen.
Rheological Evaluation of Polymer (Sav 10) For Polymer Flooding Applications
Authors: Salih Talib A. , Sahi Safaa Hussain , Hameed Omar  K. 
Published: July 2023

Half of the oil production of the worldwide is a result of the water flooding project. But the main concern of this process is mobility control of the injected fluid, because the unfavorable mobility ratio leads to fingering effect. Adding polymer to the injection water increase the water viscosity, therefore, the displacement will be more stable and have a greater sweep efficiency.
Using of polymer flooding has received more attention these days. Polymer has great potential in the Middle East region, especially in reservoir with high temperature and salinity.
The main objective of this work is to show the effect of shear rate, salinity, temperature, polymer concentration on polymer viscosity and determine the target viscosity to further displacement experiments. Polymer solution was prepared with two types of water (fresh water, brine). The reason of using two types of water is the ability of polymer to prepare by fresh water or brine.
Results from this study show that as the shear rate increases, polymer viscosity decreases. Also, the results show that in spite of polymer viscosity decreased with increase in temperature and salinity, polymer (SAV 10) shows that high temperatures have less effect on its viscosity at the same shear rate and has a salinity resistant up 200000 ppm. As polymer concentration increase, polymer viscosity increase until reach the target concentration which can be used for displacement experiments. It was found that the target concentration with viscosity 6.99 cp is 2000 ppm, which is closest to reservoir viscosity.
Experimental Study and Mathematical Modelling of Zinc Removal by Reverse Osmosis Membranes
Authors: Al-Alawy Ahmed Faiq , Salih Miqat Hasan 
Published: July 2023

In this study, aromatic polyamide reverse osmosis membranes were used to remove zinc ions from electroplating wastewater. Influence of different operating conditions such as time, zinc concentration and pressure on reverse osmosis process efficiency was studied. The experimental results showed, concentration of zinc in permeate increase with increases of time from 0 to 70 min, and flux of water through membrane decline with time. While, the concentrations of zinc in permeate increase with the increase in feed zinc concentration (10–300 mg/l), flux decrease with the increment of feed concentration. The raise of pressure from 1 to 4 bar, the zinc concentration decreases and the flux increase. The highest recovery percentage was found is 54.56% for reverse osmosis element, and the highest rejection of zinc was found is 99.49%. Experimental results showed that the concentrations of zinc ion in permeate was lower than the permissible limits (i.e. ˂ 10 ppm). A mathematical model describing the process was investigated and solved by using MATLAB PROGRAM. Theoretical results were consistent with the experimental results approximately 90%.
Synthesis Of Nano Ni-Mo/γ-Al2O3 CatalystSynthesis Of Nano Ni-Mo/γ-Al2O3 Catalyst
Authors: Mohamed Abdul-Halim A. K. , Atta Hawraa H. 
Published: July 2023

Nano γ-Al2O3 support was prepared by co-precipitation method by using different calcination temperatures (550, 600, and 750) oC. Then nano NiMo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by impregnation method were nickel carbonate (source of Ni) and ammonium paramolybdate (source of Mo) on the best prepared nano γ-Al2O3 support at calcination temperature 550 oC. Make the characterizations for prepared nano γ-Al2O3 support at different temperatures and for nano NiMo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst like X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescent, AFM, SEM, BET surface area, and pore volume.
The Ni and Mo percentages in the prepared nano NiMo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst determined by X-ray fluorescence were 2.924 wt % and 12.9 wt %, respectively. SEM of prepared nano γ-Al2O3 support at calcination temperature 550 oC. The average particles diameter of prepared γ-Al2O3 support determined by AFM at calcination temperatures 550, 600, and 750 oC and for prepared nano NiMo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst at calcination temperature 550 oC.
Removal of Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cu(II) from Industrial Wastewater by Using NF Membrane
Authors: Algureiri Ahmed H. , Abdulmajeed Yossor R. 
Published: July 2023

This article reviews the technical applicability of nanofiltration membrane process for the removal of nickel, lead, and copper ions from industrial wastewater.
Synthetic industrial wastewater samples containing Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cu(II) ions at various concentrations (50, 100, 150 and 200 ppm), under different pressures (1, 2, 3 and 4 bar), temperatures (10, 20, 30 and 40 oC), pH (2, 3, 4, 5 and 5.5), and flow rates (1, 2, 3 and 4 L/hr), were prepared and subjected treated by NF systems in the laboratory. Suitable NF membrane was chosen after testing a number of NF membranes (University of Technology-Baghdad), in terms of production and removal. NF system was capable of removing more than (85%, 78%, and 66% for Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cu(II) ions respectively). The permeate flux for all H.M ions for were ranges between (14 to 62 L/m2.hr). The results showed that the NF membrane was capable of treating industrial wastewater with any concentration of heavy metals ions and reducing the ion concentration to about (15, 22, and 34 ppm) for Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cu(II) ions respectively. The low level of the heavy metals concentration in the permeate implies that water with good quality could be reclaimed for further reuse. The NF membrane is characterized by efficiently H.M. ions removal medium with high productivity and very low pressure up to 1 bar, which means very little cost for NF system.
Study the Effect of Using Microwave Radiation and H-Donors on Improving Heavy Oil
Authors: Hussein Hussein Qasim , Khedheer Zeina Abbas 
Published: July 2023

The present research has investigated the effect of microwave energy on improving the flow properties of heavy crude oil. The fragmentation of crude oil molecules was carried out with and without using 1 and 10 wt. % concentration of various types of H-donors like tetralin, cyclohexane, and naphtha. Microwave power of 320, 385, and 540 W and radiation time 1-9 min, and temperature were studied. The kinematic viscosity and asphaltene content were measured for evaluation the improving of heavy crude oil.
Results show that viscosity of crude oil decreased with increase H-donor concentration, a maximum percentage of viscosity reduction was10.63 % for tetralin at 6 min radiation time, while 8.67%, and 7.34% for cyclohexane and naphtha at 4 min respectively. The high H-donor polarity is the high viscosity reduction.
The asphaltenes content of crude oil was decreased during microwave treatment process, a maximum percentage of reduction was 39.73% for tetralin at 6 min radiation time, while 34.40% and 46.29 % for cyclohexane and naphtha at 4 min respectively. The viscosity of crude oil was decreased with asphaltenes content decrease.
The temperature of a crude oil was varied during the microwave treatment and it was depended on radiation time and radiation power and H-donor type.
The best reduction of crude oil viscosity and asphaltenes content was achieved at a moderate radiation power385 W.
Type VII secretion system and its effect on group B Streptococcus virulence in isolates obtained from newborns with early onset disease and colonized pregnant women
Authors: Schindler Yulia , Rahav Galia , Nissan Israel , Valenci Gal , Ravins Miriam , Hanski Emanuel , Ment Dana , Tekes-Manova Dorit , Maor Yasmin 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionGBS may cause a devastating disease in newborns. In early onset disease of the newborn the bacteria are acquired from the colonized mother during delivery. We characterized type VII secretion system (T7SS), exporting small proteins of the WXG100 superfamily, in group B Streptococci (GBS) isolates from pregnant colonized women and newborns with early onset disease (EOD) to better understand T7SS contribution to virulence in these different clinical scenarios.MethodsGBS genomes [N=33, 17 EOD isolates (serotype III/ST17) and 16 colonizing isolates (12 serotype VI/ST1, one serotype VI/ST19, one serotype VI/ST6, and two serotype 3/ST19)] were analyzed for presence of T7SS genes and genes encoding WXG100 proteins. We also perform bioinformatic analysis. Galleria mellonella larvae were used to compare virulence between colonizing, EOD, and mutant EOD isolates. The EOD isolate number 118659 (III/ST17) was used for knocking out the essC gene encoding a membrane-bound ATPase, considered the driver of T7SS.ResultsMost GBS T7SS loci encoded core component genes: essC, membrane-embedded proteins (essA; essB), modulators of T7SS activity (esaA; esaB; esaC) and effectors: [esxA (SAG1039); esxB (SAG1030)].Bioinformatic analysis indicated that based on sequence type (ST) the clinicalGBS isolates encode at least three distinct subtypes of T7SS machinery. In all ST1isolates we identified two copies of esxA gene (encoding putative WXG100proteins), when only 23.5% of the ST17 isolates harbored the esxA gene. Five ST17isolates encoded two copies of the essC gene. Orphaned WXG100 molecule(SAG0230), distinct from T7SS locus, were found in all tested strains, except inST17 strains where the locus was found in only 23.5% of the isolates. In ST6 andST19 isolates most of the structure T7SS genes were missing. EOD isolates demonstrated enhanced virulence in G. mellonella modelcompared to colonizing isolates. The 118659DessC strain was attenuated in itskilling ability, and the larvae were more effective in eradicating 118659DessC.ConclusionsWe demonstrated that T7SS plays a role during infection. Knocking out the essC gene, considered the driver of T7SS, decreased the virulence of ST17 responsible for EOD, causing them to be less virulent comparable to the virulence observed in colonizing isolates.
Safety and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization combined with tyrosine kinase inhibitors and camrelizumab in the treatment of patients with advanced unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Li Jinpeng , Kong Mingxin , Yu Guangji , Wang Song , Shi Zhaozhang , Han Huihui , Lin Yanyan , Shi Jutian , Song Jinlong 
Published: July 2023

ObjectiveThis study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization combined with tyrosine kinase inhibitors and camrelizumab in the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma and to explore a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of advanced HCC.Patients and methodsA total of 87 patients aged 18-75 years with at least one measurable lesion per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (version 1.1) were included in the study. TACE was administered as needed, and camrelizumab and TKI medication were initiated within two weeks and one week after TACE, respectively. The primary endpoints were progression-free survival and objective response rate.ResultsThe 87 patients in this trial were last evaluated on September 28, 2022, and 35.8% were still receiving treatment at the data cutoff. A total of 34 patients (39.1%) died, and the median OS was not reached. The median PFS was 10.5 months (95% CI: 7.8-13.1). The ORR rate was 71.3% (62/87), and the DCR rate was 89.7% (78/87) per mRECIST. According to RECIST version 1.1, the ORR rate was 35.6% (31/87), and the DCR rate was 87.4% (76/87). Ten patients (11.5%) successfully underwent conversion therapy and all achieved R0 resection. Two patients achieved a complete pathological response, four achieved a major pathological response, and four had a partial response. All treatment-related adverse events were tolerated. No serious adverse events were observed, and no treatment-related deaths occurred.ConclusionsTACE combined with TKI and camrelizumab was safe and effective in treating advanced HCC. Triple therapy may benefit patients with large tumor burden and portal vein cancer thrombus and is expected to provide a new treatment strategy for advanced HCC.Clinical Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov, identifier ChiCTR2000039508