bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BIOMECHANICS OF BLOOD CIRCULATION OF TEENAGERS IN DIFFERENT MEDICAL GROUPS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Usova O.V. , Sologub O.V. , Ulianytska N.Ya. , Yakobson О.О. , Ushko Ia.A. , Sitovskyi А.М. , Shevchuk T.Ya. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. The health of teenagers should be assessed not only by their morphometric data, but also by the functional state of the main organs and systems that provide adaptive reserve potential.
Objective. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the functional capabilities of the cardiovascular system of teenagers according to biomechanical indexes of blood circulation.
Methods and materials. 272 teenagers aged 13–14 (176 boys and 96 girls) participated in the study. Among the boys, there are 104 pupils of the basic medical group of physical education and 72 of the preparatory group (2nd health group). There were 48 primary and 48 preparatory group pupils among the girls. The results of Kubicek rheography and rheovasography were used to study the biomechanical parameters of the cardiovascular system. They were evaluated using the methods of mathematical statistics (the MedStat program (Ye. Lyakh, 2006)).
Results. There were no any statistically significant differences between most of the rheovasographic parameters of the students of the preparatory and basic medical groups of physical education. Instead, there are certain distinctive features of the peripheral blood flow of pupils of the preparatory group of physical education (with reduced functional capabilities). Thus, the , indexes of the rapid filling timing in the pupils of the preparatory group of physical education are lower than in the main group.In the boys of the preparatory group of physical education on both hands and in the girls of this group on the left hand, the blood flow time for the forearms is slightly increased. Greater deviations from the norm for the amplitude of rheograms were found in pupils of the preparatory group of physical education.
The number of pupils with asymmetric blood supply to the forearms in the preparatory group of physical education is more than in the main group. A decrease in the blood supply of the vessels of the forearms is registered more often in teenagers who are assigned to the preparatory group of physical education. In the boys of the preparatory group of physical education, the blood vessels of the shins are worse.
Conclusions. Some distinctive features for the state of peripheral blood flow of teenagers in the preparatory group of physical education were revealed. Thus, the indexes of the rapid filling timing, the amplitude of the rheograms were lower, and the time of propagation of the pulse wave was higher than normal. Asymmetry and decreased blood flow in the vessels of the upper and lower extremities were noted in most teenagers with impaired
TOXICOLOGICAL AND HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF THE NEW ACTIVE INGREDIENT OF THE AVERSECTINS CLASS - MILBEMECTIN AND THE FORMULATION BASED ON IT MILBEKNOK 1%, CE
Authors: Ibrahimova I.V. , Vavrinevych O.P. , Antonenko A.M. , Omelchuk S.T. , Bardov V.H. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. The priorities of modern agricultural production are the application of new pesticides that are highly effective, safe for humans and do not have a negative impact on environmental objects. The most promising is the synthesis of substances from natural materials or their synthetic analogues (pesticides of biological origin). These include avermectin class substance – milbemectin.
Objective of the work was the toxicological and hygienic evaluation of the new active ingredient of the aversectins class - milbemectin and the formulation based on it Milbeknok 1%, CE, substantiation of the acceptable daily dose (ADD) of milbemectin.
Materials and methods. Expert-analytical, toxicological and hygienic methods, analysis of literature data were used during the research. The hygienic assessment of the toxicity of milbemectin and the formulation based on it was carried out in accordance with State Standard 8.8.1.002-98 “Hygienic classification of pesticides by degree of hazard”.
Results. The analysis of the acute toxicity of the formulation and its active ingredient showed that Milbeknok 1%, CE, according to State Standard 8.8.1.002-98, belongs to the 3rd class of hazard, and milbemectin – to the 2nd class, according to the limiting criterion – acute inhalation toxicity.
In short-term and long-term experiments with rats, mice and dogs, the main effect of milbemectin exposure was general toxicity and hepatotoxicity. According to carcinogenicity, reproductive and embryotoxicity, milbemectin is pertained to the 3rd class of hazard.
Substantiating the ADD of milbemectin we used the smallest NO(A)EL value of 3 mg/kg, established for the general toxic effect in the experiment to study the chronic effect on dogs and safety factor of 1000 (taking into account the lack of a study of developmental neurotoxicity and limited data on reproductive toxicity of the compound): ADD = 3/1000 = 0.003 mg/kg.
Conclusions. It was established that the Milbeknok 1%, CE pertains to the 3rd class, and its active substance - to the 2nd class of hazard, according to the limiting criterion – acute inhalation toxicity. The substantiated ADD value of milbemectin is 0.003 mg/kg.
KNOWLEDGE OF OVULATORY CYCLE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG REPRODUCTIVE AGE WOMEN IN NIGERIA
Authors: Bamigbala O. A. , Ojetunde A.O. , Okorie C.E. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. The break-up and exit of the dominant follicle into the fallopian tube from the ovary is a physiological event known as ovulation. To determine fertility chances, it is essential to understand the physiology of the ovulatory cycle.
Objective. This study assesses the knowledge of the ovulatory cycle (KOC) and associated factors among reproductive-age women in Nigeria.
Materials and methods. The research was based on 2018 NDHS data (which was the most current at the time of this study). 90,290 women of reproductive age were taken into account for this investigation. The methods of analysis used are percentage, frequency, chi-square test and Binary Logistic Regression Analysis. p<0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.
Results. Only 25% of the 90,290 reproductive women included in the investigation were found to be knowledgeable of the ovulatory cycle. The study revealed that age, region, place of residence (urban), religion, marital status (living with a partner), maternal education (primary and higher education), husband's educational level and women's media exposure had a significant effect on knowledge of the ovulatory cycle.
Conclusion. KOC, however, was low (25%), necessitating the development and implementation of reproductive health services through community media campaigns and health promotion. The authors of this study urge the Nigerian Ministry of Health to prioritize improving the reproductive health of women by prioritizing adolescents and those with less education. Additionally, media initiatives might be strengthened to improve women's KOC, which is essential for preventing unwanted pregnancy.
GRAMATICAL RELATION ON OBJECT IN DELI JAVANESE DIALECT: TYPOLOGY STUDY
Authors: Zuindra Zuindra 
Published: December 2022

This research is aimed at describing one of the properties of grammatical relation namely object in Deli Javanese Language (DJL). The purpose of this research is to analyze the forms of the object based on its behavior which depicts (a) FN as object controlling object prefix on verb, (b) FN as object directly follows verb and (c) object as FN can be raised to the position of Subject through the process of passivity. This research refers to the grammatical relation concept of tipology study by obtaining the data from text books, journals and interview. The result showed that object relation was an FN that directly follows verbs and could not be inserted by any adverb. The verb prefix as transitive verb could be placed after subject and it needed an object as the second arguments of the clause. Object relation, then, could be raised to subject position at the DJL passivity; meanwhile the subject of original clause became an Oblique relation. Furthermore these findings are expected to give much contribution on understanding in studying gramatical relation with Typology approach.

Keywords: Object, Grammatical Relation, Deli Javanese Language, Typology approach.
SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE OF ENGLISH FOLKTALES
Authors: Sopha Diana 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak
Penelitian in berkonsentrasi pada bidang ilmu linguistik khususnya cabang ilmu linguistik Sintaksis. Struktur sintaksis dongeng bahasa Inggris dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa dongeng bahasa Inggris seringkali menggunakan frase adverb seperti there, once there, one day di awal kalimat. Kalimat dalam cerita dongeng terstruktur secara sintaksis atas satu klausa (FN + FV), klausa tunggal dengan verba majemuk ( FN+ FV + FV), dua klausa (Kalimat= Klausa 1+ Klausa 2), tiga klausa (Kalimat= Klausa 1+ Klausa 2 + Klausa 3), empat klausa (Kalimat= Klausa 1+ Klausa 2 + Klausa 3 + Klausa 4), dan bahkan lima klausa. (Kalimat= Klausa 1+ Klausa 2 + Klausa 3 + Klausa 4 + Klausa 5). Namun kalimat yang sering digunakan pada dongeng bahasa Inggris adalah kalimat yang terstruktur atas dua dan tiga klausa. Kemudian kalimat yang terstruktur secara sintaksis atas empat dan lima klausa jarang digunakan di dalam dongeng.
Pengaruh Perawatan Ortodonti Cekat Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Klinik Praja Rinra Care
Authors: Puspitasari Yustisia , Lestari Nurasisa , Arifin Fadil Abdillah , Aldilawati Sari , Hizam Hizam 
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan: Maloklusi berada pada peringkat ketiga setelah penyakit periodontal dan karies gigi. Maloklusi didefinisikan sebagai suatu kondisi yang menyimpang dari oklusi normal atau suatu kondisi yang menyimpang dari relasi normal suatu gigi terhadap gigi yang lainnya. Tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap perawatan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya usia. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh usia, jenis kelamin, lama perawatan dan profil wajah terhadap kepuasan pasien ortodonti cekat di Klinik Praja Rinra Care. Bahan dan Metode: Metode yang diguanakan adalah observasional analitik dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil uji chi menunjukkan adanya pengaruh usia, jenis kelamin, lama kunjungan, terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien ortodonti cekat di Klinik Praja Rinra Care, sedangkan profil wajah tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien di klinik Praja Rinra Care. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh usia, jenis kelamin, lama kunjungan, terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien ortodonti cekat di Klinik Praja Rinra Care, sedangkan profil wajah tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien di klinik Praja Rinra Care.
Keterpaparan Informasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Pengalaman Seksual Remaja
Authors: Wahidah Sukriani  , Annah Itma , Febriani Irene , Krisnata Restu , Nasution Sri Lilestina 
Published: December 2022

Masa remaja adalah masa antara dari anak-anak menjadi dewasa yang ditandai dengan perubahan secara fisik dan seksual yang signifikan. Salah satu masalah yang seringkali muncul pada masa ini adalah perilaku seksual berisiko yang terjadi saat organ reproduksi belum matang. Saat ini informasi kesehatan reproduksi bagi sebagian masyarakat masih dianggap tabu. Data menunjukkan walaupun sebagian besar remaja telah mendapatkan informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi, namun perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja tetap tinggi. Perilaku seksual berisiko disni seperti berciuman, berpelukan, meraba dan atau merangsang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterpaparan informasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja terhadap perilaku seksual remaja berisiko di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional melalui analisa data Survei Kinerja dan Akuntabilitas Program (SKAP) Remaja Tahun 2019 dengan unit analisis Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Hasil Penelitian menujukkan sebagian besar remaja di Kalimantan Tengah merupakan kelompok remaja awal (usia 10-14 tahun) yaitu 54,2%, berpendidikan dasar (65,7%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (53,8%) dan memiliki tingkat kesejahteraan rendah (65,1%). Sumber informasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja dari media luar ruang terbanyak didapatkan melalui televisi (64,2 %), dari petugas terbanyak didapatkan dari guru (70,9%) dan dari institusi didapatkan terbanyak dari pendidikan formal (73,7%). Sebanyak 2,2 % remaja mengaku pernah melakukan hubungan seksual. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara keterpaparan informasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan pengalaman seksual remaja di Kalimantan Tengah (p< 0,05). Diperlukan kerjasama berbagai pihak dalam upaya promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan pencegahan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja.
Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu dan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Octaviani Nurul Afni , Santi Mina Yumei , Purnamaningrum Yuliasti Eka 
Published: December 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 menyerang seluruh negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. COVID-19 telah mempengaruhi banyak sektor seperti kesehatan, ekonomi, pariwisata, dan sebagainya. Penyebaran COVID-19 berdampak pada kehidupan sosial dan psikologi seperti kecemasan pada ibu. Kecemasan ibu dapat mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian termasuk observasional analitik dengan desain kohort prospektif. Teknik sampling menggunakan cluster sampling dan purposive sampling dan didapatkan 31 sampel untuk masing-masing kelompok dengan perbandingan antara kelompok terpapar dan tidak terpapar adalah 1:1 sehingga jumlah sampel 62 ibu di Kecamatan Turi dan Tempel, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner Coronavirus Anxiety Scall dan lembar observasi ASI eksklusif. Analisis data univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji koefisien korelasi. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa mayoritas responden berusia 20-35 tahun (83,9%), multipara (54,8%), tingkat pendidikan ibu adalah SMA dan perguruan tinggi sebanyak 43,5%, dan tidak bekerja (56,5%). Sebagian besar ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif (80,6%). Pemberian ASI yang tidak eksklusif, lebih banyak (32,3%) pada ibu yang mengalami kecemasan. Terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan p-value = 0,02 dan keeratan hubungan kedua variabel dikategorikan rendah dengan nilai -0,327.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНА АДАПТАЦІЯ ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦІВ ЗБРОЙНИХ СИЛ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Павлюк М. , Овдій І. 
Published: December 2022

Метою статті є визначення особливостей процесу психологічної адаптації військовослужбовців в умовах ведення бойової діяльності.
У статті розглянуто поняття “психологічна адаптація”, проаналізовано умови та особливості адаптації військовослужбовців, визначено фактори, що впливають на успішність процесу психологічної адаптації, визначено сутність та роль психологічної підготовки військовослужбовців до адаптації в умовах бойової діяльності.
Overall Survival for Stage III Breast Cancer Patients at DR. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang and the Influencing Factors
Authors: Deanasa Raehan Satya , Umar Mulawan , Fitri Agita Diora 
Published: December 2022

Background: There is still a limited number of studies related to overall survival in breast cancer patients in Indonesia. This study determines the overall survival and the factor which can affect the survival of stage III breast cancer patients.Methods: This study was a retrospective study. Patients first diagnosed with stage III breast cancer from January 1 to August 31, 2018, at DR. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang had been studied. The primary outcome of this study was overall survival. The sociodemographic, clinicopathology, and treatment factors were analyzed to identify the independent variables associated with overall survival using Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazard regression.Results: In this study, 78 samples were included. The 3-year overall survival for stage III breast cancer was 71%. In the bivariate analysis, several factors including older age (> 40) (HR = 2.795, 95% CI 1.223–6.387), higher stages for IIIB (HR = 7.155, 95% CI 0.960–53.334), and IIIC (HR = (HR = 33.450, 95% CI 3.013-371.354), history of not undergoing surgical intervention (HR = 3.999, 95% CI 1.684–9.495), and adjuvant chemotherapy (HR = 2.768, 95% CI 1.211–6.327) have been associated significantly to lower overall survival. Multivariate analysis showed IIIC breast cancer stage as an independent factor and had a significantly increased probability of mortality (HR = 14.677, 95% CI 1.268–169.948).Conclusions: The stage at diagnosis was the only significant predictor for the survival outcome, indicating that early diagnosis may need more attention.
Las características de emprendimiento como agente de cambio en las Instituciones de nivel superior
Authors: Landero-Valenzuela Kenia 
Published: December 2022

Muchas de las definiciones de emprender vienen acompañadas de diversas cualidades y de capacidades de una persona para eficientar y aprovechar al máximo los recursos; es por ello que el emprender lleva consigo una serie de características básicas. De acuerdo con John Kao (1989), el emprendedor es una persona con características muy particulares. La presente investigación tiene como finalidad analizar la capacidad emprendedora de los alumnos del Tecnológico Nacional de México campus de los Ríos por medio de cinco características básicas, entre ellas: creatividad, confianza en sí mismos y sus capacidades, perseverancia, capacidad para manejar problemas y aceptación al riesgo que propone Alcaraz (2011); esto con la finalidad de detectar áreas de oportunidad en los alumnos de dicha institución y que permita establecer estrategias eficientes para la formación de profesionistas capaces de emprender en cualquier plano, a su vez analizar el emprendimiento como un agente de cambio en las instituciones no sólo desde la perspectiva empresarial, el desarrollo de la investigación se realiza bajo la metodología de tipo cuantitativo, con enfoque descriptivo y diseño transversal utilizando como instrumento un cuestionario con 25 ítems analizando las características emprendedoras mencionadas con anterioridad.
Palabras clave: emprendimiento, educación, capacidades, cambio.
INVESTIGATION OF THE MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTAMINATION OF USED LIPSTICKS AND MASCARAS
Authors: YAZICI Kübra , ERYILMAZ Müjde 
Published: December 2022

Objective: Carbon and nitrogen sources, minerals, growth factors in the composition of cosmetic products, and environmental conditions such as convenient acidic environment and humidity constitute the suitable environment for microbial growth. Microbiological contamination of these products is important in terms of both posing a risk to consumer health and causing economic losses due to changes occurring in the product. This study aimed to examine the lipstick and mascara samples used by consumers in terms of microbiological contamination.
Material and Method: Thirty lipsticks and thirty mascaras used by consumers were investigated for microbiological contamination. The samples were evaluated according to the microbiological limits specified in the European Standard EN ISO 17516. Contaminant bacteria were identified by VITEK® 2 Compact (bioMérieux, France).
Result and Discussion: According to the results obtained, it was determined that only one of the tested mascara samples and four of the lipstick samples did not comply with the specified microbiological limit values. Staphylococcus sciuri was the contaminant bacterium determined in the mascara sample. In addition, Kocuria kristinae, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus oralis, Streptococcus alactolyticus, Rothia mucilaginosa, Rothia dentocariosa were detected in lipstick samples. All the bacteria detected as contaminants are Gram-positive, most of which are the members of the mouth, throat, respiratory, and skin microbiota. The contamination may have been caused by the inappropriate use of consumers, such as using the same product by more than one person, contamination of saliva, and not paying attention to hand hygiene.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru MTs Ma’arif NU Se-Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015
Authors: Riyadi Surip 
Published: December 2022

The quality of education in Indonesia is considered by many to be low, due to various kinds of problems ranging from internal madrasah problems to external madrasah problems, such as the weak leadership role of the madrasa head, teacher performance, student achievement, infrastructure, community environment, motivation and so on. Lots of problems that arise in the world of education. Therefore, it is necessary to do research on the problems that occur. Some problem factors that can be taken one of them is the influence of the leadership of the madrasah head and work motivation on the performance of MTs Ma'arif NU teachers in Banyumas Regency.In conducting the research, the researcher used quantitative research using a stratified random sampling technique, in which a portion of the population was selected from several strata or subgroups and separate samples were taken from each subgroup, with high, medium and low provisions. The number of respondents was 45 respondents / teachers at MTs Ma'arif NU in Banyumas Regency.
The results of data collection showed that there was a significant influence between the leadership of the madrasah head and work motivation on the performance of MTs Ma'arif NU teachers in Banyumas Regency, both independently and together. The madrasa head leadership contributed 64.44%, the contribution of work motivation was 66.60%, and the joint contribution was 31.40%, while the rest were 35.56%, 33.40% and 68 respectively. 60% of the teacher performance at MTs Ma'arif NU which is influenced by other variables outside of this study. Suggestions that need to be considered are that the leadership of the madrasa head needs to be improved and positive work motivation must be maintained and developed so that the work performance of MTs Ma'arif NU teachers in carrying out their duties as educators (educators) can be carried out in accordance with the objectives of madrasah education
Pembentukan Karakter Islami Remaja melalui Kegiatan Jam’iyah Diba’iyah di Desa Pagerwangi Balapulang Tegal
Authors: Wahidah Alfa Latifatul , Mahmudah Umi , Karyanto Umum Budi , Izzatir Alfiyana , Rofi'ah Rofi'ah , Fitriyati Diyah Nurul 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe efforts to form Islamic character of youth with jam'iyah diba'iyah activities in Pagerwangi Village which included variables (1) teenage character, variable (2) jam'iyah diba'iyah. This research applies the mix methods method. The subjects in this study include members, alumni, Jam'iyah diba'iyah supervisors. The quantitative data instrument in this study used a questionnaire, while the qualitative data collection used observation data along with interviews. The sample in this research is 20 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using a percentage descriptive method. The results of the questionnaire data research stated that the percentage of the implementation of jam'iyah diba'iyah activities was 81.25%, while the percentage of youth members of jam'iyah diba'iyah was 79.625%. And it is known that the success rate of forming Islamic character through jam'iyah diba'iyah activities shows a percentage of 80.4375% which means very good. As for efforts to form an Islamic character in jam'iyah diba'iyah activities in Pagerwangi village, namely through habituation both in organizing, socializing, and behaving, setting an example according to the characteristics of the Prophet, giving mauidzah hasanah and giving educational warnings and punishments