bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Illuminating Gaslighting: A Comprehensive Interdisciplinary Review of Gaslighting Literature
Authors: Darke Lillian , Paterson Helen , van Golde Celine 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Purpose
With the rise of coercive control legislation in Australia and the UK, it has become increasingly important to clarify the discourse surrounding common psychological abuse tactics, such as gaslighting. This literature review seeks to aid future research in conceptualising gaslighting by exploring its complex nature and tracing its evolution across different fields. The primary aim is to compile and synthesize research from various disciplines, enhancing cross-field communication and providing a clearer understanding of the term’s origins and potential future applications.

Method
This literature review synthesizes existing research on gaslighting by examining its evolution and operationalization across multiple fields, including medicine, psychiatry, psychodynamics, psychology and individual differences, sociology, and philosophy.

Results
The review reveals significant inconsistencies in the operationalization of gaslighting across various fields, such framing gaslighting as a type of family abuse used for personal or material gain, a form of interpersonal communication between couples, and an expression of structural power. It underscores the need for a stronger theoretical basis in empirical research on gaslighting and recommends moving away from the current focus on individual differences prevalent in empirical studies.

Conclusion
By providing a comprehensive synthesis of existing research, this review shines a light on the shifting conceptualization of gaslighting. It emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary communication and the need for a more robust theoretical framework to improve empirical studies. This unified understanding is crucial for developing more effective legal and psychological interventions to address gaslighting and other forms of psychological abuse.
Tree-volume and forest age increase bat species diversity in boreal urban landscape
Authors: Meramo Katarina , Vasko Ville , Pietikäinen Tia-Marie , Laine Veronika N. , Ovaskainen Otso , Lilley Thomas M. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Context
Given the rate at which humankind is changing habitats, it is essential to understand its impact on the surrounding nature and biota. The intensification of human activities and the fragmentation of forested habitats now affect many taxonomic groups, such as bats, which are largely dependent on forests (e.g. roosting sites and feeding areas). Northern Europe is generally considered very forested but intensive land-use changes, caused by urbanization and forestry, contribute to forest fragmentation and loss of biodiversity. Land-use changes are classified as the biggest threats for bats, but especially in the boreal zone, the impact of these environmental changes is not yet known at a sufficient level.

Objectives
We explored how bats (species occurrences and activity) were influenced by forestry and urbanization, and by landscape variables (tree volume, percentage of deciduous trees, vicinity of water bodies and built areas).

Methods
We used a bioacoustic dataset on bats from Finnish capital area (20 × 20 km, 51 sites) recorded during the summer season (May – September) to evaluate how different habitat classes (old forest, young economical forest, rural area, suburban and urban) and landscape variables influence activity and species richness of bats across this region. We used Hierarchical Modelling of Species Communities (HMSC) approach to characterize the responses of species. We investigated with two different models: one focusing on species occurrences and the second one focusing on relative activity.

Results
Our findings indicate a distinct pattern, with the highest species richness in old forests, followed by a gradual decline with increased land-use intensity. Species-specific responses to habitat classes were evident in both presence and activity. Most of the species showed negative responses to built area, either by their presence or activity. Key landscape variables further underscored species-specific variations in different environmental conditions. Additionally, our study observed temporal dynamics, revealing species-specific variations in occurrences across the bats’ active season.

Conclusion
Our study sheds light on the complex dynamics of bats in diverse landscapes, emphasizing the crucial role of both habitats and specific environmental factors in conservation. Old natural forests emerge as vital for bats, while land-use changes, especially urbanization, pose challenges highlighting the need for continuous monitoring and strategic conservation actions.
Impfbusse – ein sinnvoller Ansatz zur Erhöhung der Impfquoten in Deutschland? Internationale Evidenz und konkrete Handlungsempfehlungen
Authors: Maier Patrizia Maria , Elegbusi Sophie , Haring Malte , Amelung Volker Eric 
Published: January 2025

Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund
Deutschland verfehlt bei den Durchimpfungsraten die Empfehlungen der WHO. Um eine flächendeckende Verbesserung der Impfprävention zu erreichen, sind neue Ansätze erforderlich. Während der COVID-19-Pandemie („coronavirus disease 2019“) hat sich der Einsatz mobiler Impfangebote bewährt.

Ziel der Arbeit
Eine Untersuchung der Eignung mobiler Impfbusse zur Verbesserung der Impfprävention in Deutschland. Es sollen Zielgruppen, Erfolgsfaktoren und Hindernisse identifiziert werden.

Material und Methoden
Es wurde eine Literaturrecherche in Form eines Rapid Scoping Reviews zu mobilen Impfangeboten durchgeführt. Die Suche umfasste deutsch- und englischsprachige Studien aus den Jahren 2013 bis 2024. Zusätzlich wurden elf Interviews mit Expertinnen und Experten geführt.

Ergebnisse
Die Ergebnisse aus 28 internationalen Studien wurden extrahiert und in Expertengesprächen validiert. Relevante Zielgruppen für mobile Impfungen waren Kinder, marginalisierte Gruppen sowie Menschen mit berufsbedingten oder lebensstilbezogenen Infektionsrisiken (z. B. ältere Menschen). Wichtige Erfolgsfaktoren waren der Einsatz begleitender Kommunikationsmaßnahmen und die Sicherstellung eines niedrigschwelligen Zugangs. Neben einer verbesserten Durchimpfung in unterversorgten Gruppen wurden positive sekundäre Effekte, wie z. B. eine verbesserte Inanspruchnahme traditioneller Angebote, berichtet. Zur Kosteneffektivität lagen nur wenige Informationen vor.

Schlussfolgerung
Impfbusse und andere mobile Angebote haben Potenzial zur Verbesserung der Impfprävention, insbesondere in unterversorgten Gruppen. Die vorliegende Arbeit gibt Handlungsempfehlungen zur Umsetzung von Pilotprojekten. Diese sollten durch Evaluationen begleitet werden, um Wirkung und Kosteneffektivität beurteilen zu können.
Improved prediction of wheat baking quality by three novel approaches involving spectroscopic, rheological and analytical measurements and an optimized baking test
Authors: Ziegler Denise , Buck Lukas , Scherf Katharina Anne , Popper Lutz , Schaum Alexander , Hitzmann Bernd 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Baking quality, defined as loaf volume, is one of the most important quality attributes of wheat. An accurate and rapid determination is of great interest for the wheat supply chain. However, this remains difficult to date, because reported predictions based on other wheat characteristics (e.g. protein content) or flour spectroscopy are poor. This study investigates three novel approaches to improve the prediction of specific loaf volume determined by an optimized mini-baking test. The predictions are based on a large variety of rheological and analytical data as well as fluorescence, near-infrared (NIR) and Raman spectroscopy of flour and flour fractions. Furthermore, the influence of data fusion on the predictions is investigated. All three approaches presented promising results and showed great potential for practical application with R
2
CV > 0.90 for various regression models. For example, the combination of farinograph data with solvent retention capacity data or NIR flour spectra yielded R
2
CV of 0.91 in both cases. Combining Raman spectra of the < 32 μm and 75–100 μm fractions as well as NIR spectra of gluten, flour and starch both also yielded R
2
CV of 0.91. The results underline that loaf volume is a complex quality characteristic that can be better predicted when different data types are combined. Different rheological and analytical tests and different spectroscopic methods capture specific wheat quality characteristics that have different relations to baking volume and can therefore provide complementary information for improved predictions. Furthermore, the importance of rheological tests (especially farinograph, extensograph, alveograph) and the baking procedure for the prediction of baking quality are emphasized.
A remedy for the liability of smallness? How digital work platforms augment the smallest enterprises
Authors: Gusenbauer Michael , Könitzer Sarah , Kitowski Marius 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
We investigate how digital work platforms (DWPs) such as Upwork and Fiverr are pivotal for small and micro enterprises (SAMEs) in tackling their resource and capability constraints, also called liability of smallness. By conducting qualitative interviews with executives from SAMEs in Austria and Germany, we reveal that these enterprises leverage such platforms primarily for resource access and cost optimization. DWPs lower the entry barrier to outsourcing by acting as a trust-building catalyst and by reducing the invisible work associated with outsourcing. With outsourcing more readily available, SAMEs can build strategic flexibility to better scale their business activities and more readily seize business opportunities. With this research, we contribute to the discourse on digital entrepreneurship, outsourcing, and small business management, underscoring the role of digital platforms in enhancing the competitiveness and survival of SAMEs. Our findings also allow for best practice recommendations to help SAMEs overcome the hurdles associated with outsourcing engagements.
Developing recycled asphalt binder using ecofriendly bio additives
Authors: Refaat Aya , Saleh Amina M. , Farag Reem K. , Mostafa Abdelzaher E. A. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Paving recycling technique gaining high attention for environmental and economic considerations. Bio oils among which Waste Engine Oil (WEO) can been used as aged asphalt rejuvenators. WEO has a bad effect on high temperature rutting performance in spite of it is a good flow improver at low temperature. In this research, Starch (ST) and Bone Glue (BG) as natural modifiers were used to increase the high temperature performance of rejuvenated aged asphalt using WEO previously prepared. ST and BG were chosen as inexpensive, available, and ecofriendly modifiers to overcome artificial modifiers disadvantages as storage stability, high cost, air pollution and incompatibility. WEO was used in rejuvenating asphalt mix consisted of 100% Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) in a previous work. 0.75% ST and 0.5% BG (%wt. of binder) were found to be optimum contents for modifying rejuvenated RAP using Marshall test. All binders were characterized for physical, chemical, rutting factor at high temperature using Dynamic Shear Rheometer, and molecular structure. Modified RAP mixes were evaluated for mechanical tests and compared to new mix containing virgin asphalt. The results revealed that comparing to new mix, modified RAP mixes have higher rut, raveling, fatigue, and moisture resistances in percentages of 62,24,10&34% respectively. Also, the failure temperature of modified asphalt increased from 52 °C for rejuvenated aged asphalt using WEO to 70 °C as that recorded for virgin binder. ST and BG were bind physically with the rejuvenated aged binder. Finally, natural modifiers can be used practically with bio-oil in paving recycling.
Exploring the Impact of Human Rights and Mental Health Training on Practice in Ghana
Authors: Wang Ling , Tawiah Priscilla Elikplim , Brobbey Kwaku , Orrell Martin , Funk Michelle , Drew Nathalie , Poynton-Smith Emma , Sobers Thea , Gyimah Leveana , Arthur Yaw Amankwa , Adadey Emmanuel Adonis , Yaro Peter Badimak , Ohene Sally-Ann , Ansong Joana , Moro Maria Francesca , Cole Celline , Baingana Florence , Amissah Caroline , Carta Mauro Giovanni , Osei Akwasi 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The World Health Organization’s QualityRights initiative is being implemented globally to improve human rights in mental health services. This e-training was rolled out for mental health staff and other stakeholders across Ghana in 2019 in order to address persistent challenges of mental health services related to stigma, discrimination, and human rights violations against people with mental health conditions and psychosocial disabilities that exist in the country. The study design was a post-training questionnaire survey conducted after QualityRights e-training. Overall, 1082 participants responded to the follow-up questionnaire and some provided comments about their intentions to alter their practices after the e-training. The comments were qualitatively analysed. Of the 579 participants who provided 579 free-text comments, 577 (99%) indicated a positive intention to improve practice and to protect human rights by respecting autonomy, providing support, and preventing abuse. Seven themes were identified: overall rights-based approach, discrimination and stigma, legal capacity and supported decision-making, eliminating coercive practices, promotion of recovery, advocating for rights, and practical change. Participants expressed the intention to stop human rights violations and to promote rehabilitation and empowerment of persons with mental health conditions and psychosocial disabilities. The e-training therefore inspired people to put a human rights–based approach into practice, which laid the foundation for stigma reduction and a focus on person-centred care.
Mining exceptional Rasch models
Authors: Kiefer Ch. , Sengewald M.-A. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The detection of differential item function (DIF) is a crucial task in item response theory modeling. In recent years, machine learning (ML) techniques are increasingly used for this task, for example, using model-based recursive partitioning (MOB) techniques. For example, Rasch trees are a combination of MOB and Rasch models. In this paper, we propose an alternative ML technique for DIF detection in Rasch models, called exceptional model mining in Rasch models (RaschEMM). While Rasch trees and RaschEMM share an algorithmic base and the goal to identify covariate-based subgroups, they have different goals. Rasch trees aim at identifying a “global model of the data”, whereas RaschEMM aims at identifying exceptional subgroups. After a general and comprehensive presentation of RaschEMM, we present the results from two simulation studies and provide an applied example.
Elastic robotic structures: a multidisciplinary framework for the design and control of shape-morphing elastic system for architectural and design applications
Authors: Soana Valentina , Minooee Sabery Sharam , Bosi Federico , Wurdemann Helge 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The design of adaptive structures and objects takes place at the intersection of design, architecture, robotics and engineering. Evolving from 1960s cybernetics to today’s interactive projects, technological advancements shape new visions for adaptive systems. A key challenge in this field is developing human-scale, shape-morphing structures. Elastic materials offer a promising solution for creating lightweight systems capable of large transformations with minimal components and energy, unlike conventional rigid systems. This approach requires methodologies for designing and controlling complex material deformations. While architectural and structural design methods focus on large-scale but static elastic structures, soft robotics explores dynamic behaviors. However these approaches are limited for complex shapes and large-scale, as their focus is on specialized applications. To address these issues, this research introduces a multidisciplinary framework for the design and control of shape-morphing elastic system for architectural and design applications. It also presents the concept of elastic robotic structures (ERS), which refers to a body of work developed with the framework. ERS are defined as large-scale elastic systems that are robotically actuated and can achieve multiple geometrical states, interacting with humans and adapting to diverse conditions. The multidisciplinary framework is presented for ERS design, characterization and control, showing how it leverages the integration of architecture, engineering and robotics to overcome the limitations of discipline-specific traditional approaches. The framework is applied in the realization of different types of ERS, which are presented and categorized. Combining the flexibility and interactivity of design methodologies with the reliability of robotic solutions will enable designers and engineers to develop innovative elastic shape-changing systems and program their behaviors.
Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels and the Parity-Dependent Differential Uterine Response to Oxytocin in Rats
Authors: Sondgeroth Korie , Boyman Elisabeth , Pathare Riya , Porta Maura 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The experience of pregnancy affects uterine function well beyond delivery. We previously demonstrated that the response to oxytocin is more robust in the uteri of proven breeder rats. This study investigates the contribution of T-type calcium channels (TTCCs) and L-type calcium channels (LTCCs) to the distinct response of virgin (V) and proven breeder (PB) rat uteri to oxytocin. Dose-inhibition responses to mibefradil (TTCC inhibitor) and verapamil (LTCC inhibitor) were conducted on isolated V and PB uterine strips. These experiments were followed by dose–response curves to oxytocin (10–10 to 10–5 M) in the presence of 10 µM of each inhibitor. Area-under-the-curve (AUC), amplitude, frequency, and duration of contractions were measured. V uteri generally showed a greater dependence on VGCCs, especially TTCCs. However, PB uteri exhibited a stronger frequency response to oxytocin. Blocking TTCCs had a more pronounced impact on the differential oxytocin response, particularly affecting the frequency component of contractions. The stronger frequency response in PB uteri may be due to a higher concentration of TTCCs in their myometrial pacemaker cells. This study provides supporting evidence that pregnancy induces lasting changes in uterine calcium handling. Our findings suggest that TTCCs play a more important role than LTCC in the parity-dependent differential response to oxytocin. The impact of ORAI and TRP channels still needs to be evaluated, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the relative impact of voltage-gated calcium channels vs. storage-operated calcium entry channels on this phenomenon.
Clinical efficacy of cytoreductive radical prostatectomy in the treatment of oligometastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer
Authors: Qi Feng , Xu Yihang , Xu Zicheng , Zou Qing 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Objective
To investigate the clinical efficacy of cytoreductive surgery in oligometastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (omHSPC).

Methods
The basic characteristics, treatment strategies and long-term follow-up of 181 patients with omHSPC were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were divided into cytoreductive surgery group and no local therapy group according to the administration of cytoreductive surgery before progression to metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Subsequently, our study explored the effect of cytoreductive surgery on CRPC-free survival in omHSPC patients.

Results
A total of 181 patients were enrolled in the study, including 48 patients who received cytoreductive surgery and 133 patients who did not receive local therapy. No significant differences were detected between the two groups regarding prostate-specific antigen (PSA) at the initial diagnosis (P = 0.194), the International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade group (P = 0.158), the treatment options during omHSPC (P = 0.090), common comorbidities (P = 0.649) and the number of metastases (P = 0.291). The proportions of patients with Tx stage (P = 0.027) and Nx stage (P = 0.027) in the no local therapy group were significantly higher than that in the cytoreductive group. After propensity score matching (PSM), it was found that cytoreductive surgery could significantly improve the CRPC-free survival of omHSPC patients (hazard ratio (HR) = 0.537, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.317–0.909, P = 0.016).

Conclusion
Cytoreductive surgery can significantly improve the CRPC-free survival of omHSPC patients. Additionally, large sample-size, prospective and randomized controlled studies are needed to validate the results of our study in the future.
Differences in and relationship between digital access, use, connectivity, skill, engagement, and motivation: implications for digital inequality in online learning among first-generation and continuing-generation undergraduate students
Authors: Michikyan Minas , Subrahmanyam Kaveri , Regan Pamela , Cano Miguel Ángel , Castillo Linda G. , Harkness Audrey , Schwartz Seth J. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Disruptions in education may exacerbate digital inequality among college student groups. This study examined differences in and relationships between digital access, use, and connectivity, digital skills and engagement, and academic motivation among first-generation (learners whose parents/guardians have no college education) and continuing-generation (learners whose parents/guardians have a college education) undergraduate students in the United States (N = 1224; M age = 21, 902 women, 56.8% first-generation status) in the context of COVID-19. Most first-generation and continuing-generation students reported unlimited and stable internet access at home. First-generation students reported less frequent access to fast and reliable internet and using multiple devices for online learning. First-generation and continuing-generation students reported similar levels of digital skills and engagement in online learning. Digital access and various digital skills and engagement were differentially associated with academic motivation. First-generation students reported greater academic motivation than their continuing-generation peers. Implications for reducing digital inequality for undergraduate students are discussed.
Exploring Consumer Preferences for Potting Mix Characteristics Using Best-Worst Scaling
Authors: Penn Jerrod , Medlock Mallie , Kirk-Ballard Heather , Hu Wuyang 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Little is known about the preferences of US at-home gardeners for potting mix characteristics. This study uses a Best-Worst Scaling approach to evaluate consumer preferences for eleven characteristics of potting mix. The most important characteristics identified are formulated for specific plant or garden types, pre-mixed ingredients, and price. The least important are the brand, packaging, and home delivery. There is some variation in the relative importance of these potting mix characteristics depending on consumer demographics. This study guides Industry stakeholders and policymakers on product development while enhancing environmental sustainability.