bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PHENETIC STRUCTURE OF THE POPULATIONS OF THE COLORADO POTATO BETLE AS AN INDICATOR OF THE PEST CONTROL METHODS (EXAMPLE OF THE CENTRAL ELEMENT OF THE PRONOTUM ORNAMENT)
Authors: Емельянова А.А. , Николаева Н.Е. , Пудовкина Т.А. 
Published: August 2023

При анализе фенофондов двух популяций колорадского жука на примере фенов центрального непарного элемента рисунка переднеспинки «А» обнаружен ряд отличий Leptinotarsa decemlineata, обитающего на территории Тверской и Смоленской областей. На полях, где осуществлялся сбор картофельного листоеда, применялись неодинаковые методы борьбы с этим вредителем: в Смоленской области основным способом являлся ручной сбор, в Тверской области картофельное поле регулярно обрабатывалось инсектицидами, относящимися к группе пиретроидов. Предполагаемые фены-маркеры устойчивости к химическим препаратам преимущественно характеризуются простыми вариациями элемента «А» – это широкие или узкие параллельные полосы и асимметричные версии этого базового рисунка.
When analyzing the pheno pools of two populations of the Colorado potato beetle using the example of phenes of the central unpaired element of the pronotum pattern "A", a number of differences were found in Leptinotarsa decemlineata, which lives on the territory of the Tver and Smolensk regions. In the fields where the potato leaf beetle was (beetles were?) collected, different methods were used to combat this pest: in the Smolensk region, manual collection was the main method, in the Tver region, the potato field was regularly treated with insecticides belonging to the pyrethroid group. Putative phene markers of chemical resistance are predominantly characterized by simple variations of the "A" element - wide or narrow parallel stripes and asymmetrical versions of this basic pattern.
FORMATION OF A FISTULA IN FISH TO STUDY THE PROCESSES OF DIGESTION IN DYNAMICS
Authors: Пронина Г.И. , Петрушин А.Б. , Ревякин А.О. 
Published: August 2023

Показана возможность прижизненного формирования фистулярного отверстия на передней части кишечника карпа для изучения процессов пищеварения в динамике
The possibility of in vivo formation of a fistular opening on the anterior part of the intestine of carp for studying the processes of digestion in dynamics is shown.
GROWING GRAPES IN THE TVER REGION
Authors: Андреева Е.А. , Григорьева Л.В. , Зуева Л.В. 
Published: August 2023

Рассмотрены особенности агротехники выращивания некоторых сортов винограда в условия северных регионов. Оценена продуктивность и устойчивость сортов Изабелла, Боскоп Глория, Велес, Цимлянский при выращивани их в некоторых районах Тверской области.
The peculiarities of agrotechnics of growing some grape varieties in the conditions of the northern regions are considered. The productivity and stability of the varieties Isabella, Boskop Glory, Veles, and Tsimlyansky were evaluated when grown in some areas of the Tver region.
ON THE RESULTS OF LONG-TERM MONITORING OF THE GENTIANA CRUCIATA HABITATS IN THE ARGUNOV LIMESTONE QUARRY (MOSCOW REGION)
Authors: Куклина А.Г. , Озерова Н.А. 
Published: August 2023

Дана характеристика местообитания редкого в Московской области вида Gentiana cruciata L. (Gentianaceae) на правобережье р. Осетр в урочище Ковылинская гора около д. Аргуново (городской округ Зарайск). Впервые этот вид отмечен здесь в 1951 г. Р.И. Дьяковой. После открытия Аргуновского месторождения известняка А.К. Скворцов, обследуя степной участок у д. Аргуново в 1954 г., G. cruciata не встретил. В 2020 г. авторы начали флористические исследования урочища, включая старый карьер. В 2022 г. заложено и описано 5 пробных площадок в различных биотопах с G. cruciata по общепринятой методике. Сравнение наших результатов с данными 1950–1960-х гг. и сведениями о хозяйственном использовании урочища Ковылинская гора позволили выявить этапы формирования ценопопуляции G. cruciata с учетом воздействия антропогенного фактора. Установлено примерное время существования описанной нами ценопопуляции (от 25 до 40 лет), оценены перспективы ее дальнейшего развития на антропогенно нарушенном местообитании (в старом карьере) и на сохранившемся степном участке.
The characteristic of the habitat of Gentiana cruciata L. (Gentianaceae), rare in the Moscow region, on the right bank of the Osyotr River in the tract of Kovylinskaya Gora near the village of Argunovo (Zaraisk urban district) is given. This species was first noted here in 1951 by R.I. Dyakova. After the discovery of the Argunovsky limestone deposit, A.K. Skvortsov, surveying the steppe area near the village of Argunovo in 1954, did not meet G. cruciata. In 2020, the authors began floristic studies of the tract, including the old quarry. In 2022, 5 test sites were established and described in various biotopes with G. cruciata according to the generally accepted methodology. Comparison of our results with data from the 1950s–1960s and information on the economic use of the Kovylinskaya Gora tract made it possible to identify the stages in the formation of the G. cruciata cenopopulation, taking into account the impact of the anthropogenic factor. The approximate time of existence of the cenopopulation described by us was established (from 25 to 40 years), the prospects for its further development in the anthropogenically disturbed habitat (in the old quarry) and in the preserved steppe area were assessed.
BRYOFLORA OF ANCIENT RESIDENTIAL PARKS OF THE LIPETSK REGION
Authors: Попова Н.Н. 
Published: August 2023

В 2014–2021 гг. проведено бриологическое обследование старинных усадебных парков Липецкой обасти. Для каждого объекта даны сведения об исторических владельцах, доле естественных ландшафтов, степени сохранности усадебных комплексов, их исторической и научной ценности; указаны бриологические показатели. Приведен список выявленных видов (114) с указанием местонахождений, частоты встречаемости, антропогенной устойчивости, приуроченности к субстратам, типам ландшафтов. В бриофлоре парков преобладают гемерофобные виды с низкой встречаемостью. Особенностью липецких старинных парков является относитетельно равномерное экологосубстратное распределение. Видовое богатство мохообразных выше в пейзажных частях парков – около 100 видов; в регулярных частях парков выявлено около 65 видов. Наличие в бриофлоре редких и индикаторных видов (13 видов из основного и 18 – из мониторингового списков Красной книги Липецкой области) подтверждают важную роль старинных усадебных парков в сохранении биоразнообразия мохообразных среднерусской лесостепи. Из всех изученных парков 35% объектов имеют статус охраняемых. На основе комплексного анализа выявлено 30 наиболее ценных объектов, ряд из них рекомендован к охране.
In 2014–2021, a briological survey of the ancient manor parks of the Lipetsk region was conducted. For each object, information is given about the historical owners, the proportion of natural landscapes, the degree of preservation of manor complexes, their historical and scientific value; briological indicators are indicated. The list of identified species (114) is given, indicating the locations, frequency of occurrence, anthropogenic stability, proximity to substrates, types of landscapes. Hemerophobic species with low occurrence predominate in the bryoflora of parks. A feature of Lipetsk ancient parks is a relatively uniform ecological and substrate distribution. The species richness of mosses is higher in the landscape parts of parks – about 100 species; about 65 species have been identified in the regular parts of parks. The presence of rare and indicator species in the bryoflora (13 species from the main and 18 from the monitoring lists of the Red Book of the Lipetsk region) confirm the important role of ancient manor parks in preserving the biodiversity of mossy Central Russian forest-steppe. Of all the parks studied, 35% of the objects have the status of protected. Based on a comprehensive analysis, 30 of the most valuable objects have been identified, a number of which are recommended for protection.
Morphologic and Morphometric Study of Lungs in Adult Indigenous Peafowl ‎‎(Pavo cristatus)
Authors: M AL-Araji Hanadi , H Mohammed Hadaf 
Published: August 2023

Peafowl are a species of bird for which there is limited scientific research, despite the ‎importance of the respiratory system on bird health. This study aimed to provide a detailed ‎anatomical examination and comparative description of the lungs in adult male and female ‎indigenous peafowl (Pavo cristatus) to further our understanding of the respiratory system in ‎this species. Sixteen healthy adult peafowl (8 peacocks and 8 peahens) were obtained from ‎commercial markets in Dyalla, and Baghdad, Iraq. The birds had a mean live weight of 3.5±0.59 kg for females ‎and 3.0±0.39 kg for males. After being anesthetized, the birds were sacrificed by cutting off major ‎blood vessels in the neck. Subsequently, the lungs were carefully dissected and examined to ‎identify their shape, color, position, dimensions, and overall structure. Detailed photographs of ‎the lungs were taken, and various measurements were recorded for each lung in male and ‎female peafowl. The lungs of the peafowl were found to have an elongated, triangular shape, ‎extending from the first to the sixth vertebral ribs. Each lung exhibited two borders (medial and ‎lateral) and three surfaces (vertebral, costal or dorsal, and septal). Notably, the lateral border ‎and dorsal surface of each lung had four deep grooves resulting from the embedding of the ‎second to fifth ribs, which led to the division of the lung into five lobes in both peacocks and ‎peahens. To the best of our knowledge, this study represents the first scientific research on the ‎anatomical features of the lungs in indigenous peafowl. The findings from this study contribute ‎to a better understanding of the lung structure in this bird species, which can be valuable for ‎future studies on avian respiratory physiology and health.‎‎‎
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Komik Terhadap Hasil dan Minat Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Teks Negosiasi Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Agustin Silvia Wanda , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati , Faizin Afan 
Published: August 2023

The Influence Digital Comic Media on The Results and Interest Students in Learning The Negotiation Text The Independent Curriculum ABSTRAKHasil dari pengamatan yang dilakukan di kelas X SMA Dr. Soetomo Surabaya, didapati permasalahan yang terjadi adalah rendahnya hasil belajar siswa, hal tersebut terjadi karena proses pembelajaran yang monoton, untuk itu diperlukan alternatif yang dapat mengubah proses pembelajaran agar lebih menarik, yaitu menggunakan media komik digital. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh media pembelajaran komik digital dalam meningkatkan hasil serta minat belajar peserta didik kelas 10. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode quasi eksperimen, dengan dua kelas sampel yang di teliti yaitu kelas X-4 dan kelas X-2. Uji analisis menggunakan uji independent sample t-test dan analisis deskriptif kuesioner, hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu nilai rerata kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi 77,36 dan rerata kelas kontrol adalah 53,51, berdasarkan uji hipotesis terdapat perbedaan dengan nilai sig. 0,000<0,05 jadi H_1 diterima dan H_0 ditolak, sedangkan pada uji analisis statistik deskriptif mendapat nilai rerata 3,03 dengan kriteria setuju pada pernyataan kuesioner.Kata kunci: Media Komik, Hasil Belajar, Minat BelajarABSTRACTThe results of observations made in class X SMA Dr. Soetomo Surabaya, it was found that the problem that occurred was the low student learning outcomes, this occurred because the learning process was monotonous, for this reason an alternative was needed that could change the learning process to make it more interesting, namely using digital comic media. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of digital comic learning media in improving the learning outcomes and interest of grade 10 students. This study applied a quasi-experimental method, with two sample classes being studied, namely class X-4 and class X-2. The analytical test used is the independent sample t-test and questionnaire descriptive analysis. The results of this study are that the average value of the experimental class is 77.36 higher and the control class average is 53.51. Based on the hypothesis test, there is a difference with a significant value of 0.000 <0. .05 then is accepted and is rejected, while in the descriptive statistical analysis test it gets an average value of 3.03 with the criterion of agreeing on the questionnaire statement.Keyword: Comic Media, Learning Outcomes, Interest to learn
Perbandingan Dialek Desa Banjaran dan Gelok Mulya Kecamatan Sumberjaya Kabupaten Majalengka
Authors: Supriatna Heri , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati , Faizin Afan 
Published: August 2023

Comparison of The Dialect of Banjaran And Gelok Mulya Villages of Sumberjaya District, Majalengka RegencyABSTRAKTerjadinya keragaman atau kevariasian bahasa ini bukan hanya disebabkan oleh para penuturmya yang tidak homogen, tetapi juga karena kegiatan interaksi sosial yang mereka lakukan sangat beragam. Di Desa Banjaran dan Gelok Mulya terdapat variasi bahasa dan memungkinkan untuk dilakukan pendataan karena berada di wilayah perbatasan Cirebon dan dipisahkan oleh sungai karena adanya dialek. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan perbendaan leksikal dan penyebab perbedaan dialek di Desa Banjaran dan Gelok Mulya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan temuan pidato publik yang diberikan di desa Banjaran dan Gelok Mulya di Kecamatan Sumberjaya, Kabupaten Majalengka. Teknik analisis data kecocokan digunakan untuk penelitian ini. Saat menganalisis data, pendekatan kecocokan digunakan jika sumber keputusan tidak asli dari bahasa target. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kata-kata dipecah menjadi kategori fonologis, sintaksis, dan leksikal berdasarkan pemeriksaan perbedaan linguistik antara desa Banjaran dan Gelok Mulya. Berdasarkan perbedaan leksikal diperoleh perbedaan leksem di Desa Banjaran dan Gelok Mulya.Kata kunci: Dialektologi; Banjaran; Gelok Mulya; Sunda; JawaABSTRACTThe occurrence of language diversity or variations is not only caused by the speakers who are not homogeneous, but also because the activities of social interaction that they carry out are very diverse. In the villages of Banjaran and Gelok Mulya there are language variations and it is possible to collect data because they are located in the Cirebon border area and are separated by a river due to dialects. The purpose of this research is to describe the lexical differences and causes of dialect differences in Banjaran and Gelok Mulya Villages. This study uses a qualitative descriptive methodology based on the findings of public speeches given in the villages of Banjaran and Gelok Mulya in Sumberjaya District, Majalengka Regency. Matching data analysis techniques were used for this study. When analyzing the data, the fit approach is used if the decision source is not native to the target language. The results showed that words were broken down into phonological, syntactic, and lexical categories based on an examination of the linguistic differences between Banjaran and Gelok Mulya villages. Based on the lexical differences, the differences in lexemes in Banjaran and Gelok Mulya villages were obtained.Keyword: Dialectology; Banjaran; Gelok Mulya; Sundanese; Javanese
EFFECT OF AUDIT STANDARD COMPLIANCE, DIGITAL AUDIT, TIME BUDGET PRESSURE ON RED FLAG AND AUDIT DELAY
Authors: Oktaviyanto Nanda , Ratnawati Tri 
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to test the ability of red flags as mediation of audit delay. This research was conducted because it is to test that red flags are signs of fraud or indications of fraud that auditors must pay attention to avoid audit delay. A total of 40 questionnaires were distributed to auditors from junior to partner level, but only 37 questionnaires were returned and processed. Hypothesis testing in this study uses analysis with the SmartPLS application with the Outer Model and Inner Model Test. The results showed that red flag is a mediation showing that red flag has a significant effect on audit delay. This shows that in the presence of red flags, auditors must be more careful and take immediate action to prevent audit delay through the variables tested, namely, Audit Standards Compliance, Digital Audit, Time Budget Pressure. Audit delay can occur due to red flags so that the auditor's decision to make a decision to provide an opinion will take a longer time.
Training and Planting of Rhizophora Species in Guludan Techniques as an Effort to Manage Beach Erosion and Empowerment of Communities in the Environment
Authors: Hamzah A Hadian Pratama H , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Priyati Rini Yayuk , Harijati Sri , Setijorini Ludivica Endang 
Published: August 2023

<p class="6AbstrakIsi">Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat merupakan salah satu unsur yang harus dipenuhi oleh tenaga pengajar yang berprofesi sebagai dosen. Pengetahuan dan teknologi yang dihantarkan kepada publik atau sekelompok masyarakat binaan adalah wujud pengabdian bidang tridarma pendidikan, disamping sebagai penguatan kelompok masyarakat kegiatan ini juga menunjang peran institusi pendidikan dalam akses informasi dan teknologi yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat dalam mengatasi masalah sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan yang ada dimasyarakat. Tim kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Terbuka yang terdiri dari sekelompok keahlian bidang lingkungan dan intervensi sosial pada penanganan pencegahan intursi air laut yang masuk pada lingkungan masyarakat di Rumah Susun Marunda Jakarta Utara. Pada kegiatan abdimas ini, pelaksanaan kegiatan dibagi menjadi tiga tahap yakni, observasi dan ceramah umum, pelaksanaan dan penanaman dengan teknik guludan pada rhizopra yang ditanam untuk lahan mangrove di Marunda dan tahap tiga yakni kegiatan pengawasan dan evaluasi. Pada kegiatan tahap pertama ini tujuan kegiatan difokuskan pada dorongan kepada masyarakat untuk dapat mengetahui peran dan fungsi hutan mangrove di sekitar kawasan pesisir, sebagai fenomena tahunan bahwa warga rumah susun dan warga marunda pada umumnya menghadapi kenaikan air laut. Hasil kegiatan tahap satu memperlihatkan bahwa masyarakat memailiki pengetahuan yang tinggi tentang fungsi dan peran ekosistem mangrove. Kegiatan akan berlangsung pada tahap dan tahap tiga dengan teknis yang sudah disepakti dan dirancang bersama oleh masyarakat ditempat sasaran pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Terbuka di Marunda Jakarta Utara</p><p class="6AbstrakIsi"> </p><p class="6AbstrakIsi"> </p>
Pelatihan Bahasa Verbal yang Baik Menjalin Networking Berkualitas
Authors: Apriyanti Masayu Endang , Widyastuti Ana 
Published: August 2023

<p>Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini bertujuan memberi pemahaman tentang pentingnya penggunaan bahasa verbal yang baik dalam beraktivitas, agar tercipta <em>networking</em> berkualitas dalam jangka waktu panjang, dengan penggunaan bahasa verbal yang senantiasa baik dan indah, maka akan tercipta jalinan interaksi harmonis, bahkan seiring perjalanan waktu relasi dapat terus bertambah luas. Namun, kenyataan yang masih kita rasakan adalah dalam keseharian, tidak setiap orang mampu melaksanakan penggunaan bahasa verbal yang baik jika tidak dibiasakan sejak dini, Apalagi bagi masyarakat yang kurang berkesempatan mengenyam pendidikan yang layak, pasti akan mengalami hambatan dalam menggunakan bahasa verbal yang baik dan tepat di setiap aktivitasnya. Sejatinya, penggunaan bahasa verbal yang baik sangat penting tentunya tanpa membedakan status lawan bicara, karena sesungguhnya setiap kebaikan akan kembali pada diri sendiri, jadi, selama kita berbahasa verbal yang baik, maka kesan dan hubungan yang tercipta akan berkualitas dengan banyak orang dari kalangan luas dan lokasi tidak terbatas. Semakin baik bahasa verbal seseorang, semakin berkualitas <em>networking</em> yang dimilikinya. Artikel ini dibuat dari hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang kami lakukan awal bulan Maret 2020 kepada guru-guru bertempat di TK. As saadah, Limo, Depok. Abdimas ini memberikan dampak baik bagi guru dalam meningkatkan penggunaan bahasa verbal yang baik secara efektif sehingga tercipta <em>networking</em> berkualitas.</p>
Perceived Health Risks among Teachers Working Remotely in the Era of Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ramirez Sheryl Haduca 
Published: August 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic gained prominence and posed a threat to the traditional education system when quarantine was implemented. The teachers' workload increased as work from home was mandated. As a result of working remotely, the teachers experience challenges in their physical, mental, and socio-emotional health. This study evaluated the health risks as perceived by teachers in a tertiary educational institution working remotely during the era of the COVID-19 pandemic in terms of physical, mental, and socio-emotional health. It also aimed to describe the socio-demographic profile of the respondents and determined their current health problems.

A cross-sectional descriptive study design was utilized. The respondents were selected using a non-probability convenience sampling technique and data were collected using a researcher-made Likert-type questionnaire adapted from the Occupational Safety and Health Standards by DOLE (2022). Content and construct validity were accomplished through expert reviews and reliability testing was established through a Cronbach alpha coefficient value of 0.950. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics as well as Z-test and ANOVA for the test of difference. The demographic profile of the respondents indicated a majority belonging to the College of Arts and Sciences, mostly of married civil status, and predominantly female with ages ranging from 41 to 50. The dominant ranks showed Instructors I, II, and III while time engagement in educational technology ranged from 3 hours and above but not greater than 6 hours. The respondents' perceived physical, mental, and socio-emotional health risks revealed a moderate risk as supported by an overall grand mean of 2.629. The physical risk was primarily associated with musculoskeletal problems and had the highest grand mean of 3.038, signifying a moderate level of risk. On the other hand, mental and socio-emotional dimensions were both perceived as low risks, with corresponding grand means of 2.525 and 2.323 respectively. Further results highlighted that level of health risks has a significant difference when grouped according to age (p-value of 0.0012) and academic rank (p-value of 0.0019), thus rejecting the null hypothesis. Sex, marital status, college affiliation, and time engagement in education technology demonstrated no significant difference at all. Health Optimization Practices for Educators (HOPE) was crafted to address health risks by promoting health and wellness through knowledge enhancement. Future studies akin to teachers’ health risks while working remotely need to be explored in the areas of ergonomics and occupational hazards.