bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Partisipasi Pemilih Perempuan Pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak Di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Tahun 2020
Authors: Murahman Mardi , Aprudi Syafri 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Partisipasi Pemilih Perempuan dalam memberikan hak suaranya Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Tahun 2020, khususnya di Kelurahan Sumber Harta Kecamatan Sumber Harta. permasalahan dalam pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak Dalam Memberikan hak suaranya yaitu Psikologi (Keterlibatan Mental dan Emosional), Motivasi Kontribusi dan Tanggung Jawab dari para Pemilih Perempuan di Kelurahan Sumber Harta Kecamatan Sumber Harta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif. Adapun jenis sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder, data primer yang di peroleh melalui observasi dan wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui dokumentasi yang berhubungan dengan penelitian, dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi reduksi data, display data dan conclution drawing/verivication. Kesimpulan dari peneliti ini yaitu tentang keterlibatan Pemilih Perempuan berdasarkan Psikologi (Keterlibatan Mental dan Emosional), Motivasi Kontribusi dan Tanggung Jawab, Para pemilih Perempuan di Kelurahan Sumber Harta Kecamatan Sumber Harta para Perempuanya berpartisipasi dengan baik dan jumlah pemilih perempuanya lebih meningkat dari tahun sebelunya, hal tersebut dilihat dari adanya kesadaran, kerelaan dan adanya politik Uang. Hal tersebut yang mempengaruhi jumlah para Pemili Perempuan dalam memberikan hak suara di Kelurahan Sumber Harta Kecamatan Sumber Harta Kabupaten Musi Rawas para Pemilih Perempuanya meningkat.
Analisis Bibliometrik Publikasi Manajemen Pendidikan Tinggi
Authors: Adiatma Tini , M Nursafitra 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perkembangan publikasi terkait manajemen pendidikan tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengenai tren perkembangan jumlah penelitian serta pemetaan tema kajian penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis bibliometrik dari data yang diambil dengan kata kunci ”management in higher education” dengan rentang tahun 2012-2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 911 artikel ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan kata kunci tersebut selama tahun 2012-2023. Berdasarkan publikasi yang ada terdapat tren kenaikan jumlah publikasi dari tahun ke tahun. Peta sebaran kajian keilmuan berkaitan dengan manajemen pendidikan tinggi berdasarkan analisis visualisasi dari VOSViewer menunjukkan tema yang paling banyak dikaji pada manajemen pendidikan tinggi berkaitan dengan quality management dengan jumlah sebanyak 196, kemudian dengan kata kunci knowledge management dengan jumlah 153 publikasi, selanjutnya total quality management sebanyak 78 publikasi. Topik lain yang juga banyak menjadi kajian dalam manajemen pendidikan tinggi berkaitan dengan governance, change management, strategic management. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran untuk peneliti maupun pembaca dalam mengembangkan topik penelitian yang relevan di masa yang akan datang.
High-resolution Observations of H i in the IC 63 Reflection Nebula
Authors: Bonne Lars , Andersson B-G , Minchin Robert , Soam Archana , Yaldaei Joshua , Kulas Kristin , Karoly Janik , Knee Lewis B. G. , Kumar Siddharth , Roy Nirupam 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Photodissociation regions (PDRs), where the (far-)ultraviolet light from hot young stars interact with the gas in surrounding molecular clouds, provide laboratories for understanding the nature and role of feedback by star formation on the interstellar medium. While the general nature of PDRs is well understood—at least under simplified conditions—the detailed dynamics and chemistry of these regions, including gas clumping, evolution over time, etc., can be very complex. We present interferometric observations of the 21 cm atomic hydrogen line, combined with [C ii] 158 μm observations, toward the nearby reflection nebula IC 63. We find a clumpy H i structure in the PDR, and a ring morphology for the H i emission at the tip of IC 63. We further unveil kinematic substructure, of the order of 1 km s−1, in the PDR layers and several legs that will disperse IC 63 in <0.5 Myr. We find that the dynamics in the PDR explain the observed clumpy H i distribution and lack of a well-defined H i/H2 transition front. However, it is currently not possible to conclude whether H i self-absorption and nonequilibrium chemistry also contribute to this clumpy morphology and missing H i/H2 transition front.
Stellar Populations in the Central 0.5 pc of Our Galaxy. III. The Dynamical Substructures
Authors: Jia Siyao , Xu Ningyuan , Lu Jessica R. , Chu D. S. , O’Neil K. Kosmo , Drechsler W. B. , Hosek M. W. , Sakai S. , Do T. , Ciurlo A. , Gautam A. K. , Ghez A. M. , Becklin E. , Morris M. R. , Bentley R. O. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
We measure the 3D kinematic structures of the young stars within the central 0.5 pc of our Galactic Center using the 10 m telescopes of the W. M. Keck Observatory over a time span of 25 yr. Using high-precision measurements of positions on the sky and proper motions and radial velocities from new observations and the literature, we constrain the orbital parameters for each young star. Our results show two statistically significant substructures: a clockwise stellar disk with 18 candidate stars, as has been proposed before, but with an improved disk membership; and a second, almost edge-on plane of 10 candidate stars oriented east–west on the sky that includes at least one IRS 13 star. We estimate the eccentricity distribution of each substructure and find that the clockwise disk has 〈e〉 = 0.39 and the edge-on plane has 〈e〉 = 0.68. We also perform simulations of each disk/plane with incompleteness and spatially variable extinction to search for asymmetry. Our results show that the clockwise stellar disk is consistent with a uniform azimuthal distribution within the disk. The edge-on plane has an asymmetry that cannot be explained by variable extinction or incompleteness in the field. The orientation, asymmetric stellar distribution, and high eccentricity of the edge-on plane members suggest that this structure may be a stream associated with the IRS 13 group. The complex dynamical structure of the young nuclear cluster indicates that the star formation process involved complex gas structures and dynamics and is inconsistent with a single massive gaseous disk.
Mineralogical Characterization and Phase Angle Study of Two Binary Near-Earth Asteroids, Potential Targets for NASA’s Janus Mission
Authors: Le Corre Lucille , Sanchez Juan A. , Reddy Vishnu , Battle Adam , Cantillo David C. , Sharkey Benjamin , Jedicke Robert , Scheeres Daniel J. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Ground-based characterization of spacecraft targets prior to mission operations is critical to properly plan and execute measurements. Understanding surface properties, such as mineralogical composition and phase curves (expected brightness at different viewing geometries), informs data acquisition during the flybys. Binary near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) (35107) 1991 VH and (175706) 1996 FG3 were selected as potential targets of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) dual spacecraft Janus mission. We observed 1991 VH using the 3 m NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) on Mauna Kea, Hawaii, on 2008 July 26. 1996 FG3 was observed with the IRTF for seven nights during the spring of 2022. Compositional analysis of 1991 VH revealed that this NEA is classified as an Sq-type in the Bus–DeMeo taxonomy classification, with a composition consistent with LL ordinary chondrites. Using thermal modeling, we computed the thermally corrected spectra for 1996 FG3 and the corresponding best-fit albedo of about 2%–3% for the best spectra averaged for each night. Our spectral analysis indicates that this NEA is a Ch-type. The best possible meteorite analogs for 1996 FG3, based on curve matching, are two carbonaceous chondrites, Y-86789 and Murchison. No rotational variation was detected in the spectra of 1996 FG3, which means there may not be any heterogeneities on the surface of the primary. However, a clear phase reddening effect was observed in our data, confirming findings from previous ground-based studies.
Le fantasme du crime de l’Orient-Express : accompagner le deuil traumatique
Authors: Scandariato Romano 
Published: May 2023

Le décès d’un membre de la famille déstabilise le système familial. Pour surmonter ce moment de crise, un travail de deuil est nécessaire. Lors de ce travail, le mythe familial, effracté par la perte, est remplacé provisoirement par ce que j’appelle le fantasme du crime de l’Orient-Express, qui donne une figuration inconsciente à la partie plus difficile du travail de deuil. Dans le deuil normal, l’hostilité et la culpabilité liées à la perte sont progressivement mises en forme et partagées, le mythe devient conscient et sa fonction, au bout d’un certain temps, devient obsolète. Dans le deuil traumatique par contre ce processus est gelé. Le fantasme ne peut être mentalisé et les membres de la famille restent immobilisés ; ils ne peuvent accepter d’en prendre conscience et de ce fait ne peuvent quitter cette représentation. Des symptômes surgissent alors qui témoignent de ces sentiments tout en les rendant méconnaissables. Accompagner ces systèmes et ses membres consiste à les aider à prendre conscience de leur participation à ce fantasme pour leur permettre de s’en dégager.
Les traumatismes transmis et leur traitement avec les outils de la psychotraumatologie
Authors: Dellucci Hélène 
Published: May 2023

Ce texte propose, après une définition des notions de traumatisme et de traumatisme complexe, d’approfondir la question des traumatisations transmises : les traumatismes familiaux ou collectifs, les traumatismes transgénérationnels et les traumatismes vicariants. Nous nous aiderons d’une vignette clinique montrant les implications d’un traumatisme récent sur le plan des liens familiaux, des relations au travail, avec une description du cheminement thérapeutique. Nous proposerons une lecture phénoménologique des relations interpersonnelles, en termes de relations constructives et non-constructives, qui vont nous guider dans la définition du dispositif thérapeutique. Nous conclurons par les points clés d’une thérapie incluant les aspects psychotraumatologiques de manière efficace.
Santé, art et spiritualité : l’installation du mètre cube d’infini de Michelangelo Pistoletto au centre de lutte contre le cancer de Marseille
Authors: Maraninchi Dominique 
Published: May 2023

Les séjours à l’hôpital sont des moments de questionnements intenses autour du devenir, de la vie et de la mort. Dans ces moments intenses, lieu de soin et d’hospitalité, l’hôpital peut et devrait offrir aux patients et à leurs proches un ou des espaces de paix, de méditation où émotions et spiritualité peuvent s’exprimer de façon naturelle et intime. Ceci a guidé la démarche d’installation du « mètre cube d’infini » du maître italien Michangelo Pistoletto à l’ Institut Paoli Calmettes , le Centre régional de lutte contre le cancer de Marseille-France . Inauguré en 2000, ce lieu de rencontre entre santé et spiritualité, centré autour l’œuvre de Pistoletto, est un espace multiconfessionnel dédié à la méditation et à la prière. Présenté à travers des alcôves ouvertes et contiguës, l’espace accueille les patients de toutes les confessions, y compris les agnostiques, leur permettant de méditer face aux questions douloureuses soulevées par la rencontre avec la maladie dans un environnement radicalement nouveau, dont la beauté invite à une réflexion spirituelle au-delà d’une pratique stricte des cultes religieux.
Mise en évidence d’un effet désinfectant urinaire de l’eau thermale de La Preste
Authors: Benoit Jean-Michel 
Published: May 2023

L’évolution avant et durant leur cure à La Preste de 534 cas d’infection urinaire récidivante a été étudiée systématiquement. Ce travail met en évidence une rupture évolutive entre ces deux périodes pourtant en continuité. Le nombre de crises urinaires baisse nettement durant la première cure, quelle que soit la forme clinique de l’infection: 78 % en cas de cystite, 83 % lors de pyélonéphrites, 64 % pour les prostatites. Ce phénomène se reproduit lors de chaque cure suivante pour les curistes souffrant de cystite, mais non en cas de prostatites ou de pyélonéphrites, peut-être en raison d’un effectif de curistes insuffisant. L’examen des résultats d’analyses cytobactériologiques urinaires ou des contrôles par bandelettes confirme cette diminution, avec prudence, les données recueillies étant imparfaites. Cependant l’incontestable diminution des crises urinaires, et la diminution des infections urinaires qui s’ensuit, obligent à conclure à un effet désinfectant propre de l’eau thermale. La seule explication possible d’un tel effet réside dans l’existence d’une interaction entre cette eau thermale et le processus d’adhérence bactéries-urothélium, responsable premier des infections sur des systèmes urinaires normaux.
Mobile Technology for Learning Assessment: Design Process for the NursE-Quiz Mobile Application
Authors: Lajane Halima , Gouifrane Rachid , Arai Mounir , Qaisar Rabia , Chemsi Ghizlane , Radid Mohamed 
Published: May 2023

This paper traces the development of a mobile application designed to simplify and support learning in nursing education. This application is based on the principles of dynamic formative evaluation, a method that encourages student involvement in the formative assessment process and supports student learning through formative feedback. A formative assessment model was derived from these principles and informed the application’s design. This mobile application project, which ran from February to September 2020, aimed to contribute to the improvement of formative assessment practices through the development of a learner-centered assessment tool and the identification of key formative processes within the application. The application’s functionality was based on the needs of the actors, which were analyzed according to Black and William’s theoretical perspectives on formative assessment and Keller’s motivational model; both were used to inform the pedagogical design of the application. This application is intended for nursing teachers working in ISPITS in Morocco and student nurses enrolled in the professional license cycle in these training institutes
Performance of two multiplex flow cytometric assays for antibody detection in Egyptian patients
Authors: Ahmed Alshymaa A. , El Shahaway Alia A. , Kadry Heba M. , Said Nora M. 
Published: May 2023

Background: Autoantibodies are vital biomarkers for the diagnosis, assessment and prognostic determination of various autoimmune disorders.Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the performance of the two AtheNA Multi-Lyte® systems for the detection of various autoantibodies.Methods: A total of 105 systemic lupus erythematosus patients, 35 patients with other autoimmune diseases (diseased controls), and 30 healthy volunteers (healthy controls) at Zagazig University Hospitals, Zagazig city, Al Sharqia governorate were tested for anti-double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) antibodies using indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) and the AtheNA Multi-Lyte® anti-nuclear antibodies-II system between May 2020 and April 2022. Seventy-five patients with clinically suspected autoimmune vasculitis (AIV) and 25 healthy volunteers were also tested for anti-myeloperoxidase and anti-proteinase 3 antibodies using IIF, the AtheNA Multi-Lyte® AIV system, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).Results: The AtheNA anti-dsDNA test (98.5%) was more specific than IIF (96.9%) for diagnosing systemic lupus erythematosus, but both tests had the same sensitivity (38.1%). Combining both methods increased sensitivity to 47.6%, while increasing the cut-off of the AtheNA anti-dsDNA test to 134 international units/mL increased specificity to 100%. The AtheNA Multi-Lyte AIV system exhibited substantial agreement with IIF regarding anti-myeloperoxidase testing (κ = 0.65) and almost perfect agreement with ELISA (κ = 0.85). The AtheNA Multi-Lyte® AIV system exhibited perfect agreement with IIF (κ = 1) and substantial agreement with ELISA for anti-proteinase 3 testing (κ = 0.63).Conclusion: AtheNA Multi-Lyte® systems appear to be reliable for anti-dsDNA, anti-myeloperoxidase, and anti-proteinase 3 screening and may be an optimal choice for monitoring anti-dsDNA levels.What this study adds: It is necessary to evaluate various autoantibodies detection assays to increase both sensitivity and specificity of autoimmune diseases diagnostic approaches. AtheNA Multi-Lyte® systems appear to be reliable for anti-dsDNA, anti-myeloperoxidase, and anti-proteinase 3 screening and may be an optimal choice for monitoring anti-dsDNA levels.
Knowledge and Perceived Effects of Psychoactive Substances among Undergraduate Students of Achievers University, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors: Olorunfemi Olaolorunpo , Hammed Omonike Robiat , Oyekanmi Mary 
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Background:
The use of drugs and other psychoactive substances by students poses a significant risk to public health that affects multiple aspects of individuals’ lives, including health, social interactions, and the economy. As a result, this research seeks to evaluate the level of understanding and the perceived consequences of psychoactive substances among undergraduate students at Achievers University in Owo, Ondo state.

Materials and Methods:
This descriptive cross-sectional research was conducted between September 2022 and November 2022. A total of 351 students from different departments were selected using a multistage sampling technique. The researchers utilized a self-structured questionnaire that was validated to gather data that aligns with the objectives of the study. The acquired data were then codified and analyzed through descriptive and Chi-square tests set with a significance level of 0.05 using SPSS version 25.

Results:
Out of 351 individuals surveyed, a majority of 88.3% were aware of the existence of illegal drugs. Among them, 22.2% were found to be currently abusing such substances, whereas 20.5% acquired them from friends. Respondents reported abusing various substances, including alcohol (20.5%), tramadol (13.4%), coffee (11.4%), cigarettes (18.2%), stimulants (2.0%), marijuana (2.0%), and tobacco (16.8%). The use of psychoactive substances was found to have negative impacts on individuals, such as low self-esteem (47.9%), despair (27.1%), psychiatric disorders (17.1%), social isolation (17.9%), increased violence (23.4%), and an increased risk of overdose and suicide (11.4%). Furthermore, there was a significant correlation between education level, religion, and knowledge of psychoactive substances (P ˂ 0.05).

Conclusion:
The study findings indicate that the misuse of psychoactive substances is prevalent among the surveyed population, with adverse effects on mental health, heightened risk of engaging in illegal activities, and increased likelihood of overdose and suicide fatalities. As a result, we recommend that the university and other religious organizations undertake a suitable drug education campaign.
Histological study of the effect of quercetin on experimentally induced ulcerative colitis in adult male albino rats
Authors: Elgalil Mohamed Ahmed Asmaa A. , Attia Mona M.A. , Abd-Elaziz Magdy A.E.-E. , Abd Ellatif Rasha A. 
Published: May 2023

Background
Ulcerative colitis is a huge health problem, and its occurrence is increasing around the world. It is manifested with abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, and body weight loss.

Aim
This work aimed to evaluate the possible effects of quercetin on a rat model of ulcerative colitis that was induced by acetic acid.

Materials and methods
A total of 40 adult male albino rats were used in this study. Rats were divided into controls, that is, group I, which included 10 rats that received intrarectal injection of a single dose of 2 ml of physiological saline, and experimental cases, that is, group II. The experimental group contained 30 rats and were divided into three equal subgroups. Subgroup IIA received 50 mg/kg/day of quercetin orally for three consecutive days, subgroup IIB received intrarectal injection of a single dose of 2 ml of 4% acetic acid solution for ulcerative colitis induction, and subgroup IIC received 50 mg/kg/day of quercetin orally for 3 consecutive days before induction of ulcerative colitis by a single dose of acetic acid that was received by intrarectal injection on the fourth day. Colonic specimens were subjected to histological and immunohistochemical examinations. The data were analyzed statistically.

Results
The current study of subgroup IIB showed disturbed normal histological architecture of colonic structure, but in subgroup IIC, quercetin resulted in preservation of normal histological architecture of the colon.

Conclusion
There is a correlation between quercetin and reduction of the severity of acute attacks of ulcerative colitis induced by acetic acid in adult male albino rats. Quercetin leads to protection of colon.
Conventional versus accelerated corneal collagen cross-linking in cases of progressive keratoconus
Authors: Elbatawy Amira L.A. , Sharaf Amr F. , Allam Waleed A. , Selima Adel A. 
Published: May 2023

Background
Keratoconus is mainly a noninflammatory, bilateral corneal disease, which changes stability and refractive intensity.

Aim
Studying the visual acuity, refraction, and keratometric data of keratoconic patients who underwent either standard or accelerated cross-linking at 6-month duration.

Patients and methods
A randomized, comparative study with 60 eyes of 30 keratoconus patients. The study participants were categorized into two groups: A and B. Patients in group A underwent epi off conventional corneal crosslinking according to The Dresden’s protocol (3 mW/cm2 for 30 min), while patients in group B underwent epi off accelerated corneal crosslinking (30 mW/cm2 for only 3 min). Preoperative and postoperative outcomes were evaluated and then compared.

Results
The conventional corneal crosslinking group showed more improvement than the accelerated corneal crosslinking group in postoperative uncorrected distant visual acuity and corrected distant visual acuity at 6 months of follow-up. The two groups were similar in terms of spherical equivalent and manifest refraction. No significant change in K1 and K2 in the both groups from preoperative at 6 months. The same results were found for 6 months of f/up of corneal topography as well as central corneal thickness (CCT) and thinnest location of cornea thickness.

Conclusions
The study has increased the proof on the power of conventional corneal crosslinking in comparison with accelerated corneal crosslinking at 6 months of follow up.