bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Biaya Operasional, Pinjaman Perusahaan, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus pada PT. Usada Pak Oles)
Authors: Damayanti Putu Puspita , Sulindawati Ni Luh Gede Erni 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh biaya operasional, pinjaman perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan, dan struktur modal terhadap kinerja keuangan di masa pandemi covid-19. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini yaitu biaya operasional, pinjaman perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan, dan struktur modal serta variabel dependennya adalah kinerja keuangan. Jenis data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder berupa jurnal-jurnal ilmiah dan laporan tahunan perusahaan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis linear berganda. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa Biaya Operasional, pinjaman perusahaan dan struktur modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, sedangkan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Kata kunci : Kinerja keuangan, biaya operasional, pinjaman perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan, struktur modal.
Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Pemberian Kredit Di Koperasi Pegawai Negeri Praja Mukti
Authors: Megaputri Komang Ayu , Astawa I Gede Putu Banu 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu adalah: 1) Pelajari prosedur kredit koperasi PNS Praja Mukti, 2) Menjajaki Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemberian Kredit Pada Koperasi PNS Praja Mukti. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam metode kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan sama dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengendalian internal dalam pemberian kredit kepada Koperasi Pegawai Negeri Praja Mukti tidak sepenuhnya diterapkan di dalam unsur-unsur pengendalian internal COSO. Komponen yang tidak sesuai meliputi: lingkungan pengendalian dan penilaian risiko. Di dalam lingkungan pengendalian internal terhadap integritas dan nilai etika tidak dibuatkan secara tertulis dan hanya diberikan secara lisan. Dan terhadap penilaian risiko pada permohonan kredit, koperasi belum optimal dalam mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis risiko dan belum membuat Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) tentang pemberian kredit
Menakar Kesiapan Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) Jimbaran Dalam Merespon Kebijakan Relaksasi Kredit
Authors: Gorda A.A.N Oka Suryadinatha , Ningsih Ni Kadek Mellynia Cahya , Noval I Made Mai 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
During the Covid-19 pandemic, there were many problems that occurred, one of which was credit problems. With this problem, the government takes steps to help the community, namely the government issued a credit relaxation policy. This credit relaxation is a loan of credit requirements, both financial and non-financial requirements to provide convenience to bank customers. The purpose of this study is to measure the readiness of the Jimbaran LPD in responding to credit relaxation policies. In this study using qualitative and quantitative types of data, using data collection techniques through the process of interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study are based on data analysis, it can be concluded that Jimbaran LPD has been able to apply this credit relaxation policy, LPD Jimbaran imposed a credit interest cut of 0.1%, providing an easing in credit payments which during the Pandemic Covid-19 Credit is allowed to only pay the interest interest only.

Keywords : Credit issues, credit relaxation policies
Modeling of a stand-alone solar photovoltaic water pumping system for irrigation
Authors: J.S. Artal-Sevil  , V. Ballestín-Bernad  , J. Lujano-Rojas  , R. Dufo-López  , J.L. Bernal-Agustín  
Published: June 2023

Solar photovoltaic water pumping systems have been research topics in recent decades. The purpose was to develop much more profitable and efficient systems to meet the needs of pumping water for livestock and irrigation. This paper describes the design of a stand-alone photovoltaic water pumping system. A Boost converter is used to apply the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm. Similarly, a three-phase voltage source converter (VSC) is used to supply the asynchronous motor. The installation must provide a continuous water flow during the irrigation interval. It has been verified that in adverse weather conditions (cloud transits or partly cloudy) it is necessary to incorporate a decentralized-hybrid energy storage system (basedon batteries or ultracapacitors), or excessively oversize the stand-alone photovoltaic system, to supply the water pump. The model has been simulated in Matlab-Simulink. In this way, different simulations have been developed to verify the basic characteristics of the proposed system. The results of the simulated model and the conclusions obtained are also presented in this paper.
Power Quality Analysis of Photovoltaic Systems
Authors: M.Barreto  , A. Guananga  , A. Barragán  , E. Zalamea  , X. Serrano  
Published: June 2023

This research analyses the quality of the electricity produced on photovoltaic systems connected to the power grid in the city of Cuenca (Ecuador). For this, an overview of the literature and the Ecuadorian, American, and European regulations concerning power quality was carried out to determine the regulatory parameters and admissible limits. From the quality records, it is concluded that, in general, there are no power quality problems, except for momentary current imbalances. In one of the cases, violations of voltage parameters, voltage unbalance, current unbalance and flicker were found. The recommended parameters to be included in the Ecuadorian quality standards are individual harmonic distortion and frequency have been registered.
Interelasi Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai dan Koordinasi Mata Kaki dengan Akurasi Shooting Futsal
Authors: Perdana Robby , Mariati Sari , S Afrizal , Arifan Ikhwanul , Soniawan Vega 
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui interelasi antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordinasi mata kaki dengan akurasi shooting. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh atlet Tamar Futsal Kota Pariaman yang berjumlah 30 orang atlet. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, maka jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 20 orang atlet putra. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) standing broad jump test, 2) tes koordinasi mata kaki, dan 3) tes kemampuan akurasi shooting. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analis korelasi sederhana atau product momen dan korelasi berganda, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis signifikansi dengan uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) Terdapat interelasi antara daya ledak otot tungkai dengan akurasi shooting atlet Tamar Futsal Kota Pariaman dengan thitung 2,44 > ttabel 1,73 2) Terdapat interelasi antara koordinasi mata kaki dengan akurasi shooting atlet Tamar Futsal Kota Pariaman dengan thitung 2,54 > ttabel 1,73, 3) Terdapat interelasi antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordinasi mata kaki secara bersama-sama dengan akurasi shooting atlet Tamar Futsal Kota Pariaman dengan Fhitung 5,22 > Ftabel 3,59.
Analysis Of Product Damage Levels For Smooth Production In Mr. Eko’s Oncom Business In Raman Aji Village Lampung Timur
Authors: Ndaruwati Mega Putri , Febriyanto Febriyanto 
Published: June 2023

Analysis Of Product Damage Levels For Smooth Production In Mr. Eko’s Oncom Business In Raman Aji Village Lampung Timur
This study aims to determine whether the level of product damage as a whole is still within the tolerable limit, the type of product damage and what percentage, and what factors affect product damage during 2020 at Mr Eko's Oncom Business in Raman Aji Village, East Lampung. The type of research used is quantitative research. This study uses the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method with the tools of (1) Control Chart, (2) Pareto, (3) Fishbone. The results of this study are the overall level of product damage that occurred during 2020 at Mr Eko's Oncom Business in Raman Aji Village, East Lampung is still within tolerable limits with an average product damage value of 4.54%, UCL of 8.25%, and LCL by 0.84%. The types of product damage were color (mushrooms were not perfectly evenly distributed) with a percentage of 62%, shape and size with a percentage of 25%, and too soft texture with a percentage of 13%. The factors that affect the damage to oncom products are workers who are less thorough and less trained, raw materials that are not good in checking, equipment that is no longer standard to use and lack of maintenance, unsanitary environmental conditions and the presence of smoke resulting from combustion and oncom printing and production methods are still carried out by human labor.
Pengaruh Customer Online Rating Dan Review Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Pengguna Marketplace Tokopedia (Studi Kasus PadaMahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro)
Authors: Marilyn Regiana , Lelawati Nina 
Published: June 2023

The author gives the title thesis "The Influence of Online Customer Ratings and Reviews on Purchase Decisions for Tokopedia Marketplace Users, (Case Study on Muhammadiyah Metro University Students).
This research was conducted in order to determine the effect of online customer ratings and reviews on purchasing decisions on Tokopedia marketplace users at Muhammadiyah Metro University students. The type of research used is quantitative research with a population of 5,743 students. Sampling technique using Accidental Sampling. Only 98 samples used were in accordance with predetermined criteria. The data used is primary data with the distribution of questionnaires in the form of a list of questions with several alternative answers for respondents. The statistical test used to test the hypothesis was multiple linear regression analysis and was tested using the statistical packages for the social science (SPSS) version 25 program. Based on the results of statistical tests, it shows that online customer ratings and reviews have a positive or significant influence on the purchasing decisions of Tokopedia marketplace users for Muhammadiyah Metro University students. Based on the results of statistical tests, it shows that online customer ratings and reviews have a positive or significant influence on the purchasing decisions of Tokopedia marketplace users for Muhammadiyah Metro University students.
Pengaruh Faktor Budaya, Faktor Sosial Dan Faktor Pribadi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Jasa Pada PT. Telkom Kota Metro
Authors: Fuadi Selamet , Kusmawati Nanda , Novrianda Herry 
Published: June 2023

In line with the rapid economic growth of Indonesia, the demand for telecommunicationsservices is also increasing, so that PT Telkom Indonesia must be able to serve the needs ofthe community by increasing the number of connection units and the quality oftelecommunication facilities. This improvement effort has been carried out by implementingPT Telkom's policies, namely, the best service, the best image and the best results. All aredirected to customer satisfaction of PT Telkom service users. This study aims to determine 1)To determine whether cultural factors influence purchasing decisions. 2) To find out whetherthere is an influence of social factors on purchasing decisions. 3) To find out whether there isan influence of personal factors on purchasing decisions. 4) To find out whether there is aninfluence of cultural factors, cultural factors, personal factors, social factors together onpurchasing decisions. The survey method was chosen as the primary data source. The surveymethod focuses on collecting data from respondents who have certain information, thus enabling researchers to solve problems. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaireor questionnaire instrument. Based on the estimated time and limitations, the population inthis study were all wifi users from Telkom Indonesia on metrp. then the population is takenbased on the largest number of buyers in a year in 2020, which is as many as 133 buyers. Theresults show that 1) there is a positive and significant influence between cultural factors onpurchasing decisions 2) there is a positive and significant influence between social factors onpurchasing decisions. 3) there is a positive and significant influence between personal factorson purchasing decisions 4) there is a positive and significant influence between personalfactors on purchasing decisions. positive and significant influence between cultural factors,personal factors, social factors on purchasing decisions.
Comprehensive prevention strategies for retinopathy of prematurity: a literature review
Authors: Zeng Zi 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a kind of disease that can be seen in premature infants. It may cause a series of short- and long-term complications such as poor vision in premature infants, causing irreversible damage to them. Therefore, if we can prevent this disease, we can solve the above problems. This study summarized some factors that influence ROP, such as low gestational age, low birth weight, irrational oxygen use, anemia, blood transfusion, and thrombocytopenia; and also summarized a series of interventions that can prevent or delay the progression of ROP, such as reducing blood transfusion, the application of antenatal corticosteroids, and delaying clip umbilical cord, which can provide some reference for better clinical practice of preventing ROP.
Two-stage hepatectomy in resection of colorectal liver metastases – a single-institution experience with case-control matching and review of the literature
Authors: Turk Spela , Plahuta Irena , Magdalenic Tomislav , Spanring Tajda , Laufer Kevin , Mavc Zan , Potrc Stojan , Ivanecz Arpad 
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Background
Two-stage hepatectomy (TSH) has been proposed for patients with bilateral liver tumours who have a high risk of posthepatectomy liver failure after one-stage hepatectomy (OSH). This study aimed to determine the outcomes of TSH for extensive bilateral colorectal liver metastases.

Patients and methods
A retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database of liver resections for colorectal liver metastases was conducted. The TSH group was compared to the OSH group in terms of perioperative outcomes and survival. Case-control matching was performed.

Results
A total of 632 consecutive liver resections for colorectal liver metastases were performed between 2000 and 2020. The study group (TSH group) consisted of 15 patients who completed TSH. The control group included 151 patients who underwent OSH. The case-control matching-OSH group consisted of 14 patients. The major morbidity and 90-day mortality rates were 40% and 13.3% in the TSH group, 20.5% and 4.6% in the OSH group and 28.6% and 7.1% in the case-control matching-OSH group, respectively. The recurrence-free survival, median overall survival, and 3- and 5-year survival rates were 5 months, 21 months, 33% and 13% in the TSH group; 11 months, 35 months, 49% and 27% in the OSH group; and 8 months, 23 months, 36% and 21%, respectively, in the case-control matching-OSH group, respectively.

Conclusions
TSH used to be a favourable therapeutic choice in a select population of patients. Now, OSH should be preferred whenever feasible because it has lower morbidity and equivalent oncological outcomes to those of completed TSH.
In Vivo Bioequivalence Study of Drug: An Analysis of Registration in Vietnam Period 2012-2022
Authors: Thanh Hai Nguyen , Hung Tang Quoc , Bich Ngoc Tran 
Published: June 2023

After more than 10 years of implementation of in vivo Bioequivalence study, there are 835 Bioequivalence drugs licensed to manufacture in Vietnam, accounting for 77.89% of Bioequivalence drugs licensed to circulate on the Vietnamese pharmaceutical market in the period 2012-2022, a worthwhile result. An achievement in the development of In vivo Bioequivalence study in recent years is that the state management agency (Ministry of Health) has increased the required active ingredients to submit bioequivalence study reports for drug registration in Vietnam from 12 active pharmaceutical ingredients to 26 active pharmaceutical ingredients. In the next few years, this number will gradually increase. Therefore, the Government should introduce promotion, development, and preferential policies for enterprises to invest in these ingredients. This paper aims at providing Vietnam pharmaceutical enterprises with an overview of information on the current state of bioequivalence drugs license in Vietnam; supporting the implementation of these studies in practice.
Keywords: Bioequivalence, BABE, BE, Regulations, Registration.
A bibliometric analysis of CiteSpace software-based immunotherapy for the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Authors: Si Weichen 
Published: June 2023

Objectives
To analyze the literature data and research status of immunotherapy for the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma since the establishment of the Web of Science (WOS) core database.

Material and Methods
The WOS core database was searched for literature related to immunotherapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and the included literature was formatted, cleaned, node merged, and analyzed using CiteSpace software. Based on the parameters set, the included literature was analyzed for trends in publications, author publications and inter-author collaborations, national publications, global institutional publications and inter-institutional collaborations, citations, keyword co-occurrence, keyword emergence, and keyword clustering. The final visual knowledge map was created.

Results
A total of 370 articles were selected for inclusion. The highest number of annual publications was in 2021. Four individuals, Marconato Laura; Ansell, Stephen M; Xiao Min; and Aresu Luca, were the most published scholars. The United States with 152 publications was the country with the highest number of publications. Benjamin J is the most cited scholar in this field. The top three most cited keywords were “expression,” “diffuse large b-cell lymphoma,” and “rituximab.” “Bone marrow transplantation” was the first and longest-running keyword. “Cancer immunotherapy,” “resistance,” and “cytokine release syndrome” are still hot topics. The keyword clusters “pd-l1,” “antibody-based,” “immunotherapy,” and “cd19” were the main clusters studied.

Conclusion
After visualization and analysis, the recent research and hot trends in the field of immunotherapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma were reviewed using knowledge mapping and further presented in a visualized form, providing a reference for further development of related research in the future.
DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON SKILLS OF HYDROCARBON MATERIALS SCIENCE PROCESS FOR VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Permata Galuh Isna , Rusmini Rusmini 
Published: June 2023

Abstract. This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials based on science process skills in hydrocarbon compound material for vocational students. This type of research is development research using 4-D models proposed by Thiagarajan. The targets of this study were 34 students of class XI SMK Negeri 5 Surabaya. The data obtained were analyzed using quantitative analysis methods. The results of the study concluded that science-based teaching skills on the material process of hydrocarbon compounds were declared valid with an average percentage value of 78.00%, expressed very practical with an average percentage interpretation value of 95.15%, and declared effective based on the results of the gain score test which states an increase in science process skills and completeness of student learning outcomes. Keywords: teaching materials, science process skills, hydrocarbon.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Pertama Pada Tataran Fonologi Anak Umur 1 Tahun 4 Bulan
Authors: Wahyuni.M Sri , Juanda Juanda 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to explore vowel forms and phonemes at the phonological level of children aged 1 year 4 months through a psycholinguistic approach. This research method uses descriptive analysis. By using everyday language (local language), the approach used is a psycholinguistic approach by means of descriptive analysis. The data collection technique used in this study was recording and recording all sounds made by Kaysa. After carrying out these techniques, further data processing using tables. This method allows researchers to obtain the required data. The research subject was a 1 year and 4 month old child named Kaysa Arafah Islamiah (KAI) who was born in the rural district of Jeneponto. Source of data comes from the results of observation description and analysis. The research results obtained imply that Kaysa can produce many vowels such as [a], [i], [e], and pronounce the words /ma-ma/, ba-ba/, a-i/, /ee'/. The consonants found in the Kaisa phoneme are [b], [p], [m], [n] and pronounce /mam/, ba-ba/, pa-pa/, /nun/, ta-ta/. The pattern is in word for word format with the structure KV, KVK, KVKV, VKV.Keywords: aquisition; consonant; first language; phonologyAbstrakPenelitian ini memaparkan bagaimana memperoleh bahasa pertama (bahasa daerah) pada anak usia 1 tahun 4 bulan di Desa Bulusibatang, Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif, Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi bentuk vokal dan fonem pada tingkat Fonologi anak usia 1 tahun 4 bulan melalui pendekatan psikolinguistik. Dengan menggunakan bahasa sehari-sehari (bahasa daerah), Pendekatan yang dipakai adalah pendekatan psikolinguistik dengan cara analisis deskripsi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah merekam dan catat semua suara yang dikeluarkan oleh Kaysa. Setelah melakukan teknik tersebut selanjutnya pengolahan data dengan menggunakan tabel. Metode ini memungkinkan peneliti bisa mendapatkan data yang dibutuhkan. Subyek penelitian adalah anak yang berusia 1 tahun 4 bulan yang bernama Kaysa Arafah Islamiah (KAI) yang lahir di pedesaan kab jeneponto. Sumber data berasal dari hasil pengamatan deskripsi dan analisis. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menyiratkan bahwa Kaysa dapat menghasilkan banyak huruf vokal seperti [a], [i], [e], dan melafalkan kata /ma-ma/, ba-ba/, a-i/, /ee’/. Konsonan yang terdapat pada fonem Kaisa adalah [b], [p], [m], [n] dan melafalkan /mam/, ba-ba/, pa-pa/, /nun/, ta-ta/. Pola dalam format kata demi kata dengan struktur KV, KVK, KVKV, VKV.Kata kunci: bahasa pertama; fonologi; konsonan; pemerolehan