bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Komitmen dan Niat Berpindah Pada Perusahaan Konstruksi Syariah
Authors: Pratiwi Nila , Fatoni M. Anton , Asbullah M. , Ginting Nurlelasari , Nugraha Krisna Wahyu 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap komitmen organisasi dan turnover intention pada perusahan yang bergerak pada sektor konstruksi syariah menggunakan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel mediasi. Sebanyak 172 karyawan menjadi responden dan mengisi kuesioner. Pengolahan data statistik menggunakan bantuan software smart pls. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional secara langsung mampu meningkatkan komitmen organisasi dan menurunkan turnover intention. Hasil penelitian juga membuktikan bahwa kepuasan kerja berhasil menjadi variabel mediasi secara parcial dalam pengaruh antara kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap komitmen organisasi dan turnover intention. Penelitian ini secara teoritis berkontribusi pada pengembangan kerangka konseptual untuk penelitian di bidang manajemen sumber daya manusia, sementara secara praktis mendukung gagasan bahwa Perusahaan konstruksi syariah harus terus memprioritaskan kepuasan kerja dan, di sisi lain, manajer harus mengadopsi dan menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DI RUMAH BERSALIN HANUM MEDAN DELI TAHUN 2017
Authors: SITI HATATI SURJANTINI  
Published: January 2023

Pencapaian target standar pelayanan minimum (SPM) di sektor kesehatan yang cakupan K1 dan K4 pada wanita hamil adalah 95% pada 2015 tetapi target SPM belum tercapai (surjantini, 2013). Selama kehamilan, terjadi perubahan fisik dan psikologis, yang membutuhkan dukungan keluarga, termasuk dukungan suami. Respons suami terhadap kehamilan istri dapat menyebabkan kedamaian batin dan perasaan senang pada istri. Hamil dalam kunjungan perawatan antenatal di Rumah Bersalin Deli Hanum Medan pada tahun 2017. Penelitian ini analitik menggunakan data primer, yaitu kuesioner dan data sekunder dari catatan medis Rumah Sakit Bersalin Hanum periode Maret - Juli 2017. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan teknik total sampling yaitu berjumlah 30 orang. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menggunakan perhitungan statistik, jika nilai p <0,05 maka ada hubungan yang bermakna antara satu variabel dengan variabel lainnya. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dengan ibu hamil dalam melakukan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan (p value = 0,042).Disarankan kepada pimpinan klinik untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan KIA dengan melibatkan salah satu suami selama pemeriksaan agar suami dapat mengetahui dan menasehati tentang kondisi ibu dan janin agar mencapai jangkauan layanan sesuai dengan target yang telah ditetapkan. telah ditentukan
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI SEDIAAN KRIM EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SAMBILOTO (Andrographis paniculate Nees) TERHADAP MENCIT (Mus musculus)
Authors: Syahrana Nur Azizah , Faridha Yenny Nonci  , Satrianti  , Indah  
Published: January 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang uji antiinflamasi ekstrak etanol daun sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) dalam bentuk sediaan krim pada mencit (Mus musculus). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah sediaan krim dari ekstrak etanol daun sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) sebagai antiinflamasi serta mengetahui kadar ekstrak etanol daun sambiloto dalam sediaan krim yang optimum memberikan efek antiinflamasi pada mencit. Daun sambiloto diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi menggunakan etanol 70% dan ekstrak kemudian dibuat krim. Pengujian antiinflamasi secara topikal pada telapak kaki mencit yang diinduksi dengan menggunakan larutan albumin. Sediaan krim ekstrak daun sambiloto dengan konsentrasi 1,6 %; 3,2 %; 6,4 % dan kontrol negatif tanpa ekstrak serta Voltaren emulgel sebagai kontrol positif. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap peningkatan radang (% radang) dan penghambatan radang (% inhibisi radang). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peningkatan radang(% R) pada menit 0, 30, 60, 90 dan 120 untuk Formula I (1,6 %), F II (3,2 %), F III (6,4 %), kontrol negatif dan kontrol positif (voltaren emulgel). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi yang maksimum memberikan efek antiinflamasi adalah 1,6 %.
Territory of residence as a factor of pension well-being in Russia
Authors: Eremina S. I. , Petrov A. V. 
Published: January 2023

The increase in life expectancy, both in the world and in Russia, has led to an increase in the burden on the state budget as a whole and on pension systems, in particular. Since for most pensioners the state social system, in general, and the pension one, in particular, is the main source of well-being, this can provoke its decline.As follows from the study, along with demography (an increase in the number of pensioners compared to the population of working age) and the economy (phase of the cycle), the territory of residence is also a factor affecting pension welfare.The study is limited in scope: only material well-being, only old-age pensions, 8 federal districts of the Russian Federation, for the period of 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020.The Global Pension Index, the World Social Protection Report, other international documents, as well as the Comprehensive Monitoring of the Living Conditions of the Population has provided key indicators to assess pension well-being, including: 2 «monetary» (the ratio of the intended pension and the subsistence minimum) and 7 «non-monetary» ones that assess the state of housing conditions (general: the proportion of households of pensioners who are not constrained by housing; the size of the total area per member of the household; households estimate pensioners in the state of the living quarters occupied by them as «satisfactory» and the level of security of the living quarters of pensioners: centralized water supply, hot water supply, network gas and central heating).Evaluation of the mini / max method of these indicators empirically proves the hypothesis that the level of well-being of pensioners living in various federal districts of Russia is significantly different. Thus, it is empirically proven that the territory of residence is a factor of pension well-being, which requires the abandonment of regional ties in calculating the state pension.The article substantiates the recommendations to improving the publication process in economic journals and reducing transaction costs for authors of scientific publications.
Organizational and economic mechanism of forming rural creative centers: logic of transformation and constraints
Authors: Akimova O. E. , Volkov S. K. , Kuzlaeva I. M. 
Published: January 2023

Currently, most rural areas of our country are actively stagnating. High poverty, low educational level of the population, low wages or no employment opportunities, underdeveloped infrastructure, active migration to cities — all this leads to the mass depopulation of rural areas and their shrinkage in the spatial and economic context. In this regard, it is necessary to form new approaches to the spatial development of rural areas, based on the development of alternative activities in the formation of creative centers in order to spread innovation and improve the real quality of life of the local population. The purpose of the present research is the formation and substantiation of the organizational-economic mechanism of the development of the creative centers in the rural territories. General scientific methods of research were applied.The organizational-economic mechanism of creative centers formation should provide effective infrastructural by displacing the entrenched forms of management. The attraction of creative workers to rural areas will act as an indicator of efficiency. The proposed multilevel management system of the process of formation of creative centers in rural areas is supplemented by an additional level — reflexive, in addition to the standard levels of management (strategic, tactical and operational). This level implies constant contacts between various stakeholders in real time with the possibility of adjusting the current processes. In our opinion, the only true solution to the problem of depopulation of rural areas should be to launch the process of qualitative transformation of rural areas taking into account the opinions of all stakeholders. The proposed methodological framework in the form of an organizational-economic mechanism can serve as a basis for future changes in the decision-making process of those responsible for rural development. The development of creative centers in rural areas can become a potential pole of growth of the latter and contribute to the improvement of the quality of life of the local population at the expense of economic diversification.
Searching for Barium Stars from the LAMOST Spectra Using the Machine-learning Method: I
Authors: Guo Fengyue , Cheng Zhongding , Kong Xiaoming , Zhang Yatao , Bu Yude , Yi Zhenping , Du Bing , Pan Jingchang 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Barium stars are chemically peculiar stars that exhibit enhancement of s-process elements. Chemical abundance analysis of barium stars can provide crucial clues for the study of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) has released more than 6 million low-resolution spectra of FGK-type stars by Data Release 9, which can significantly increase the sample size of barium stars. In this paper, we used machine-learning algorithms to search for barium stars from low-resolution spectra of LAMOST. We have applied the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) algorithm to build classifiers of barium stars based on different features, and build predictors for determining [Ba/Fe] and [Sr/Fe] of barium candidates. The classification with features in the whole spectrum performs best: for the sample with strontium enhancement, Precision = 97.81% and Recall = 96.05%; for the sample with barium enhancement, Precision = 96.03% and Recall = 97.70%. In prediction, [Ba/Fe] estimated from Ba ii line at 4554 Å has smaller dispersion than that from Ba ii line at 4934 Å: MAE4554 Å = 0.07, σ
4554 Å = 0.12. [Sr/Fe] estimated from Sr ii line at 4077 Å performs better than that from Sr ii line at 4215 Å: MAE4077 Å = 0.09, σ
4077 Å = 0.16. A comparison of the LGBM and other popular algorithms shows that LGBM is accurate and efficient in classifying barium stars. This work demonstrated that machine learning can be used as an effective means to identify chemically peculiar stars and determine their elemental abundance.
Astrometric Accelerations as Dynamical Beacons: Discovery and Characterization of HIP 21152 B, the First T-dwarf Companion in the Hyades*
Authors: Franson Kyle , Bowler Brendan P. , Bonavita Mariangela , Brandt Timothy D. , Chen Minghan , Samland Matthias , Zhang Zhoujian , Lueber Anna , Heng Kevin , Kitzmann Daniel , Wolf Trevor , Jones Brandon A. , Tran Quang H. , Bardalez Gagliuffi Daniella C. , Biller Beth , Chilcote Jeffrey , Crepp Justin R. , Dupuy Trent J. , Faherty Jacqueline , Fontanive Clémence , Groff Tyler D. , Gratton Raffaele , Guyon Olivier , Jensen-Clem Rebecca , Jovanovic Nemanja , Kasdin N. Jeremy , Lozi Julien , Magnier Eugene A. , Mužić Koraljka , Sanghi Aniket , Theissen Christopher A. 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Benchmark brown dwarf companions with well-determined ages and model-independent masses are powerful tools to test substellar evolutionary models and probe the formation of giant planets and brown dwarfs. Here, we report the independent discovery of HIP 21152 B, the first imaged brown dwarf companion in the Hyades, and conduct a comprehensive orbital and atmospheric characterization of the system. HIP 21152 was targeted in an ongoing high-contrast imaging campaign of stars exhibiting proper-motion changes between Hipparcos and Gaia, and was also recently identified by Bonavita et al. (2022) and Kuzuhara et al. (2022). Our Keck/NIRC2 and SCExAO/CHARIS imaging of HIP 21152 revealed a comoving companion at a separation of 0.″37 (16 au). We perform a joint orbit fit of all available relative astrometry and radial velocities together with the Hipparcos-Gaia proper motions, yielding a dynamical mass of

24

−
4

+
6

M

Jup

, which is 1–2σ lower than evolutionary model predictions. Hybrid grids that include the evolution of cloud properties best reproduce the dynamical mass. We also identify a comoving wide-separation (1837″ or 7.9 × 104 au) early-L dwarf with an inferred mass near the hydrogen-burning limit. Finally, we analyze the spectra and photometry of HIP 21152 B using the Saumon & Marley (2008) atmospheric models and a suite of retrievals. The best-fit grid-based models have f
sed = 2, indicating the presence of clouds, T
eff = 1400 K, and

log
g
=
4.5

dex

. These results are consistent with the object’s spectral type of T0 ± 1. As the first benchmark brown dwarf companion in the Hyades, HIP 21152 B joins the small but growing number of substellar companions with well-determined ages and dynamical masses.
Comprehensive Study of Mass Ejection and Nucleosynthesis in Binary Neutron Star Mergers Leaving Short-lived Massive Neutron Stars
Authors: Fujibayashi Sho , Kiuchi Kenta , Wanajo Shinya , Kyutoku Koutarou , Sekiguchi Yuichiro , Shibata Masaru 
Published: January 2023

Abstract
By performing general relativistic hydrodynamics simulations with an approximate neutrino radiation transfer, the properties of ejecta in the dynamical and post-merger phases are investigated in the cases in which the remnant massive neutron star collapses into a black hole in ≲20 ms after the onset of the merger. The dynamical mass ejection is investigated in three-dimensional simulations. The post-merger mass ejection is investigated in two-dimensional axisymmetric simulations with viscosity using the three-dimensional post-merger systems as the initial conditions. We show that the typical neutron richness of the dynamical ejecta is higher for the merger of more asymmetric binaries; hence, heavier r-process nuclei are dominantly synthesized. The post-merger ejecta are shown to have only mild neutron richness, which results in the production of lighter r-process nuclei, irrespective of the binary mass ratios. Because of the larger disk mass, the post-merger ejecta mass is larger for more asymmetric binary mergers. Thus, the post-merger ejecta can compensate for the underproduced lighter r-process nuclei for asymmetric merger cases. As a result, by summing up both ejecta components, the solar residual r-process pattern is reproduced within the average deviation of a factor of three, irrespective of the binary mass ratio. Our result also indicates that the (about a factor of a few) light-to-heavy abundance scatter observed in r-process-enhanced stars can be attributed to variation in the binary mass ratio and total mass. Implications of our results associated with the mass distribution of compact neutron star binaries and the magnetar scenario of short gamma-ray bursts are discussed.
Acesso ao mercado de trabalho formal: desigualdades de gênero entre mulheres e homens trans
Authors: Krizizanowski Junior Amauri , Zampieri Natalia Teodorovicz , Bittencourt Ramon Maia , Tagliamento Grazielle , Da Silva Andreza Cristina 
Published: January 2023

Este estudo teve por objetivo identificar as desigualdades de gênero entre mulheres e homens trans na inserção ao mercado de trabalho formal. Participaram do estudo cinco mulheres transexuais e sete homens transexuais. As/Os participantes foram contatadas/os por meio do método bola de neve. A coleta de dados foi feita individualmente por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, e a análise realizada pela análise de conteúdo. Os resultados indicaram que homens e mulheres trans acessaram e se mantiveram no mercado de trabalho formal e informal, mas elas tiveram maior dificuldade. Observou-se que aspectos relacionados à feminilidade proporcionam uma maior marginalização na nossa sociedade patriarcal e machista, o que é reproduzido nas relações com as pessoas trans.
Quem é que vai cuidar de mim LGBTQIA+? Retratos de um Cuidado de Si
Authors: Depole Bárbara De Fátima , Ferigato Sabrina Helena 
Published: January 2023

Através de uma pesquisa intervenção, apresenta-se a caracterização geral dos participantes de uma pesquisa, pois se identificou um percentual expressivo que se autodeclaram LGBTQIA+. O sujeito que cuida está sempre implicado no processo do cuidado e, no caso do cuidado em saúde mental destinado à população LGBTQIA+, essa implicação ganha um caráter singular quando a maioria dos profissionais dedicados a essa prática também fazem parte da população cuidada. Esse cuidado implicado opera por pelo menos três processos: identificação/empatia; pelo desejo de elaboração e enfrentamento dos ciclos da violência e pelo desejo de mudar as práticas de cuidado voltadas para essa população/para si. Assim, concluímos que parte do interesse pelo cuidado da saúde mental da população LGBTQIA+ é motivado pela vivência pessoal e compartilhada de experiências de sofrimento psíquico (cuidado de si e do outro), como consequências de estarem imersos em uma sociedade/cultura que exclui pessoas LGBTQIA+.
Case Report: An Imported Case of Severe Leptospirosis with Septic Cardiomyopathy Requiring Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Japan
Authors: Goto Takao , Oda Rentaro , Norisue Yasuhiro , Koizumi Nobuo 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT.
A 29-year-old Japanese man presenting with fever, joint pain, and diarrhea was admitted to the intensive care unit for cardiogenic and distributive shock. We suspected leptospirosis based on conjunctival hyperemia, skin rash, elevated bilirubin, and renal involvement; a travel history to Laos was also suggestive. We confirmed the diagnosis with blood and urine polymerase chain reaction and microscopic agglutination tests using paired serum samples. His hemodynamics were unstable, and his echocardiogram showed diffuse and severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction on day 2. He initially required venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) support but responded and recovered on antimicrobial therapy. His cardiac function and hemodynamics improved on day 5. Severe leptospirosis may cause jaundice, renal failure, pulmonary hemorrhage, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and central nervous system involvement; however, few studies have reported severe cardiac manifestations. Herein, we report the first case of septic cardiomyopathy secondary to leptospirosis that was successfully managed with V-A ECMO. Leptospirosis should be included in the differential diagnosis when a patient returning from an endemic area presents with cardiogenic shock. Furthermore, intensive care management with prompt initiation of V-A ECMO should be considered to reverse septic cardiomyopathy.
Interface BIM
Authors: Fantin Natalia Rosa , Paula Frederico Braida Rodrigues de , Assunção Maria Fernanda 
Published: January 2023

Este artigo apresenta a análise da permeabilidade BIM encontrada na matriz curricular atual do curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAU/UFJF. (CAU/FAU/UFJF), conforme a metodologia apresentada pela Rede de Células BIM ANTAC baseada em Checcucci;Amorim (2014). As análises são fruto de um trabalho coletivo, desenvolvido dentro da Célula BIM FAU/UFJF, que iniciou suas atividades em abril de 2022.
Como as disciplinas com interface BIM foram localizadas somente no núcleo de conhecimentos profissionalizantes, considerou-se necessário utilizar a classificação criada pela própria Matriz do Curso, constituída a partir das Áreas do Conhecimento: (a) Representação e Expressão, (b) História e Teoria, (c) Projeto e (d) Tecnologias, para uma análise mais aprofundada. Como apresentado na Figura 1, as análises foram construídas com base na ocorrência de cada categoria preenchida no quadro de resposta das disciplinas de cada área do conhecimento.
Observa-se com a aplicação do método disciplinas que possuem uma grande permeabilidade BIM. Com destaque para as disciplinas das áreas de Projeto e Tecnologia. É possível, com este resultado, compreender mais claramente as categorias específicas que cada área do conhecimento evoca. Espera-se, com estes resultados, subsidiar interpretações a respeito da atual matriz e quais abordagens podem ter prioridade e ser foco de ação e proposição experimental pela Célula BIM de forma ao encaminhamento de uma implementação BIM mais ampliada.
Capital social e capital cultural: do habitus ao espaço social da cidade de Ouro Preto
Authors: Ferreira Viana Francisca Diana , Xavier Pinto Marco Aurélio , Ramos Silva Ivair 
Published: January 2023

Esta pesquisa é uma investigação sobre a natureza da demanda por produtos e serviços culturais gratuitos por discentes do ensino técnico profissionalizante da cidade de Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brasil. As questões abordadas tratam do conceito de capital cultural tendo como referência os estudos de Pierre Bourdieu. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada no final do segundo semestre de 2018 e início de 2019 e envolveu uma amostra de 248 alunos. O estudo utilizou como ferramenta exploratória um questionário com 38 questões fechadas e uma aberta onde se coletaram informações socioeconômicas, educacionais, preferências musicais, percepção a respeito dos bens e serviços culturais oferecidos pela cidade e sua satisfação para com eles, etc. Os resultados pouco expressivos para capital cultural são reforçados, por exemplo, pela falta de hábito de leitura dos entrevistados (quase 50% não havia lido livro algum nos últimos três meses que antecederam a entrevista).
Dimensional Data Unsupervised Learning Using an Analytic Hierarchy Process in Determining Attributes in the Classification Algorithm
Authors: Putri Shinta Ayunda , Mustakim Mustakim 
Published: January 2023

Systematic keyword is needed in improving the quality of higher education, one of which is the needed to increase the competence of graduates every year. In increasing student graduation, it is necessary to classify student graduation to find out whether the student is said to be on time (TW) or possibility on time (KTW) using the BPNN and PNN methods. The data used is the Alumni data of the 2013-2020 Information System study program with 7 criteria use, namely GPA, Total Credits, Number of Repetitive Courses, Taking TA Curse in Semester 7, Procrastination, Self-Confidence, and Discipline. The data obtained is then carried out in the process of sharing training data and testing data using K-Means Clustering with the aim; of getting the best accuracy results. Furthermore, the classification stage using BPNN and PNN resulted in an accuracy of 98% and 95% with learning rate of 0.125 and a spread value of 0.1