bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Empirical Law and Economics in Taiwan: A Thirty-Year Review
Authors: Huang Patrick Chung-Chia 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This review examines the application of empirical methods to legal questions in Taiwan over the past three decades (1994–2024). The chronological trend reveals that the use of empirical methods remains heavily influenced by the doctrinal traditions of mainstream scholarship. The emergence of technological advancements has made empirical methods more accessible. However, the method remains underdeveloped in Taiwan due to the narrowly defined and highly specialized nature of legal scholarship, coupled with a lack of training in empirical methodologies. To address these challenges and facilitate the development of empirical law and economics, I propose three systematic reforms: creating method-based research groups, revising promotion matrices, and reforming legal education.
The Development (or Lack Thereof) of Law and Economics in Singapore
Authors: Zhang Wei 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
In this article, I briefly reviewed the status of the law and economics movement in Singapore. I probed three spheres to describe this status, namely, academia, teaching and judiciary. In short, law and economics is of very little influence in Singapore both intellectually and practically. However, the unpromising position of law and economics is not unique to Singapore, as substantiated by several other pieces in this volume. Therefore, a serious pondering over the underlying cause is probably warranted. Robert Cooter’s call for efforts in the third, content, enterprise of law and economics might help move law and economics closer to the center stage of legal scholarship and practice in Asia.
Topology and dynamics of compact plane waves
Authors: Hanounah Malek , Kath Ines , Mehidi Lilia , Zeghib Abdelghani 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
We study compact locally homogeneous plane waves.
Such a manifold is a quotient of a homogeneous plane wave 𝑋 by a discrete subgroup of its isometry group.
This quotient is called standard if the discrete subgroup is contained in a connected subgroup of the isometry group that acts properly cocompactly on 𝑋.
We show that compact quotients of homogeneous plane waves are “essentially” standard; more precisely, we show that they are standard or “semi-standard”.
We find conditions which ensure that a quotient is not only semi-standard but even standard.
As a consequence of these results, we obtain that the flow of the parallel lightlike vector field of a compact locally homogeneous plane wave is equicontinuous.
Discrete dynamical systems: Inverse problems and related topics
Authors: Mikhaylov Alexander , Mikhaylov Victor 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
In this review, we extend the boundary control method – an approach to inverse problems based on control theory for dynamical systems – to inverse problems for discrete dynamical systems.
We apply our results to classical moment problems, Toda lattices, Weyl functions, de Branges spaces, Krein–Stieltjes strings, and also to problems of numerical simulations.
Teacher discourse from the perspective of rapport-management theory: a case study of an authoritative teacher in a Chinese EFL classroom
Authors: Tao Li , Ren Yifan , Chen Ningyang 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
While the instructional significance of teacher discourse is widely recognized, its interpersonal functions remain underexplored. This study employs Rapport-Management Theory (RMT) to analyze how a Chinese English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teacher, characterized by an authoritative teaching style, strategically utilized discourse strategies across illocutionary, discourse, participation, stylistic, and nonverbal domains to cultivate and sustain teacher–student rapport. The findings reveal that the teacher’s purposeful selection and integration of these strategies significantly enhanced classroom dynamics, effectively balancing authoritative instruction with student participation. This study extends RMT by identifying two key discourse strategies in EFL contexts: code-switching and collective turn-taking, which are particularly effective in fostering a supportive and inclusive classroom environment. Additionally, it underscores the interdependence between social and instructional dimensions in teacher discourse. Theoretically, this study bridges semiotics and educational practice, offering insights into how the symbolic nature of language shapes social interactions. Practically, it provides valuable insights for teacher training and professional development, equipping educators with the knowledge and tools necessary to adopt adaptive discourse strategies.
Microstructure and mechanical properties of friction welded dissimilar AISI 1040 and AISI 304 steels
Authors: Balalan Zulkuf , Yaz Mehmet , Ekinci Omer , Buldag Sedat 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The development of technology and the increase in needs have affected the manufacturing methods. It is of great importance to combine different materials to reduce costs and increase performance and design flexibility. Different parts can be joined by friction welding, which is a solid-state welding method. In this study, the weldability of AISI 304 stainless steel and AISI 1040 carbon steel with friction welding has been investigated. During welding, the temperature changes of the welds were measured. In addition to SEM, XRD, and EDS tests to examine the microstructure of the welds, tensile strength tests and hardness measurements were also performed to find out their mechanical characteristics. According to the analysis and test results, the best welding parameters were observed in the weld sample S6. As a result of this experimental study, it was seen that these different steels can be joined by friction welding.
Fluorescence enabled phonon counting in an erbium-doped piezo-optomechanical microcavity
Authors: Yang Likai , Xie Jiacheng , Tang Hong X. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Converting phonons to photons with optomechanical interaction provides a pathway to realize single phonon counting, which is instrumental in the quantum applications of mechanical systems such as entanglement generation, thermometry, and study of macroscopic quantum phenomenon. In this process, the key requirement is high-extinction, narrow-bandwidth, and stable filtering of the parametric optical pump. Here, we propose to lift this necessity by counting fluorescence emission from a rare earth embedded optomechanical cavity. By doing so, we show that an equivalent filtering effect can be achieved due to spectral hole burning and cavity Purcell effect. To demonstrate this, we designed, fabricated, and characterized an integrated piezo-optomechanical Fabry–Perot cavity on the erbium-doped thin-film lithium niobate platform. By collecting fluorescence from the optomechanical sideband, we show that 93 dB suppression of the pump can be achieved with 10 dB loss of signal, resulting in an increase of 83 dB in sideband-pump ratio. Our results facilitate a route to realize filterless single phonon counting and also create new opportunities to study the interaction between solid state emitters and mechanical systems.
IDENTIDADE E TERRITÓRIO: SAGA, CONSTRUÇÃO E SITUAÇÃO DE ETNICIDADE ENTRE AGRICULTORES FAMILIARES (PA BELO HORIZONTE – PARÁ – BRASIL)
Authors: Mastop-Lima Luiza Nazaré , Beltrão Jane Felipe 
Published: January 2025

Reflete-se sobre a saga dos agricultores familiares do Projeto de Assentamento Belo Horizonte (PA BH), localizado no Sudeste do Pará, para “manter” a identidade coletiva e construir um território “de agricultura familiar” no assentamento em que vivem há 30 anos. A trajetória produtiva escolhida pelas famílias assentadas, o auge dos sistemas de produção, seu declínio, assim como a implantação de atividades produtivas alternativas, retratam a dinâmica de construção da identidade e do território pelos agricultores. A busca do restabelecimento de um sistema produtivo diversificado, da territorialidade e da correspondente identidade, fazem-nos refletir sobre como o grupo neste processo de construção se coloca em situação de etnicidade para lutar pelo reconhecimento e valorização da diferença frente a políticas públicas universalizantes, na diversidade sociocultural no Território Sudeste Paraense. A análise baseia-se em experiências de intervenção direta junto ao grupo, entrevistas com pessoas-chave (protagonistas dos eventos), observação direta e na noção de etnodesenvolvimento.
RESIDÊNCIA DO SENHOR ANTÔNIO: HABITAÇÃO DE TAIPA E BARRO, LUGARES DE MEMÓRIA E MEMÓRIA DE LUGARES
Authors: Oliveira Cícero Ney , Mega Orestes Jayme 
Published: January 2025

A noção de patrimônio edificado mais difundida no Brasil é representada pelos grandes casarões e estabelecimentos elitistas que remontam às épocas colonial e imperial e, em alguns casos, até mesmo a projetos do início do século XX. Logo, a legitimação desta noção de patrimônio interfere no processo de autoafirmação dos indivíduos, apresentando-se como instrumento de afirmação de um projeto de poder, ao mesmo tempo que obscurece e silencia a memória de outros segmentos sociais. Neste artigo, trabalhamos com a história oral segundo o conceito de Michael Pollak que, ao dar voz às “memórias subterrâneas” faz com que grupos subalternos possam ser ouvidos e terem suas memórias preservadas. O artigo parte dos dados obtidos junto à comunidade Barreiro do Café, localizada na área rural do município de São Raimundo Nonato, Piauí. Tais dados, oriundos de uma pesquisa que se localiza na interface entre a Arqueologia e a História, demonstram a necessidade de ampliação da noção de patrimônio para que agregue a memória de grupos subalternos do semiárido nordestino que são representativos da memória regional e que costumam ser esquecidos.
PLANTAS EXÓTICAS, POPULAÇÕES NATIVAS: HUMANOS E NÃO HUMANOS NA PAISAGEM DE UMA UC DE PROTEÇÃO INTEGRAL
Authors: Fernandez Annelise Caetano Fraga , Oliveira Rogério Ribeiro de , Dias Marcia Cristina de Oliveira 
Published: January 2025

O presente artigo descreve a paisagem agrícola e florestal de uma unidade de conservação de proteção integral - o Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca-, levando em conta as disputas territoriais que se estabelecem entre espaços de produção e de conservação da natureza. Nossa intenção é fornecer novos referenciais de interpretação da paisagem a partir de princípios socioambientais e da agrobiodiversidade que resgatam o papel do manejo humano sobre a natureza, na domesticação de plantas e animais e para a produção de variedade das espécies. O reconhecimento dos processos de co-evolução das sociedades humanas com o meio natural nos oferece um convite à colaboração interdisciplinar e a superação de fronteiras antes rigidamente estabelecidas entre as ciências naturais e as ciências humanas. Permite também a construção de um plano mais horizontal de relacionamento entre a produção do conhecimento científico aquele produzido pelas populações locais. Defendemos que embora existam critérios objetivos para a classificação de humanos e não humanos que podem ou não permanecer em UCs, em ambos os casos, princípios jurídicos e ecológicos devem considerar a historicidade da paisagem, assim como valores, práticas e conhecimentos locais que "tornam nativos" plantas, homens e animais.
NOTAS DE AULA SOBRE PENSAMENTO SOCIAL NO BRASIL: UMA HOMENAGEM A GIRALDA SEYFERTH
Authors: Woortmann Ellen Fensterseifer 
Published: January 2025

Resenha do livro: BAHIA, Joana; MENASCHE, Renata; ZANINI, Maria Catarina Chitolina (Org.). Pensamento Social no Brasil, por Giralda Seyferth: notas de aula. Porto Alegre: Letra&Vida, 2015. Clique em PDF para abrir o arquivo.
ЭФФЕКТИВНЫЙ ОНТИЧЕСКИЙ СТРУКТУРНЫЙ РЕАЛИЗМ И КОНТЕКСТУАЛЬНЫЙ РЕАЛИЗМ
Authors: ПРИСЬ И.Е. 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматриваются разновидности эффективного реализма (ЭР) в философии физики. Дж. Лэдиман и Л. Лоренцетти предлагают устранить проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются версии ЭР, улучшить и объединить их при помощи эффективного онтического структурного реализма (ОСР). На наш взгляд, (эффективный) ОСР содержит важные интуиции, но не является подлинно реалистической позицией. Общее у него со стандартным научным реализмом - метафизическое предположение о существовании внешнего мира и репрезентационализм. Мы предлагаем альтернативу - контекстуальный реализм (КР). КР утверждает категориальное различие между идеальными нормами и реальностью, в которой они укоренены, чувствительность онтологии к контексту и, соответственно, отвергает модальный реализм ОСР. Мы устанавливаем соответствие между эффективным ОСР и КР, избавляющее ОСР от спекулятивной метафизики. Структуре соответствует витгенштейновское правило/норма (вправило). Реальные паттерны - контекстуальные объекты, идентифицируемые вправилом в рамках языковых игр своих применений. Масштабная относительность онтологии - частный случай чувствительности онтологии к контексту. КР предлагает лучшее решение проблем теоретических реликтов, смены теорий и пессимистической (мета)индукции, чем это делают ЭР или эффективный ОСР. Наша интерпретация (эффективного) ОСР с точки зрения КР согласуется с подходом Д. Уоллеса «сначала математика» и некоторыми другими новыми интерпретациями ОСР.
The article considers varieties of effective realism (ER) in the philosophy of physics. J. Ladyman and L. Lorenzetti propose to eliminate the problems faced by ER versions, improve them, and unify them through effective ontic structural realism (OSR). In our view, (effective) OSR contains important intuitions but is not a genuine realism. It shares with standard scientific realism the metaphysical assumption of the existence of an external world and representationalism. We propose an alternative: contextual realism (CR). CR asserts the categorical distinction between ideal norms and the reality in which they are anchored, the sensitivity of ontology to context and, consequently, rejects the modal realism of OSR. We establish a correspondence between effective OSR and CR, which rids OSR of speculative metaphysics. The structure corresponds to the Wittgensteinian rule/norm (Wrule). Real patterns are contextual entities identified by the Wittgensteinian rule within the language games of its applications. Scale relativity of ontology is a special case of ontology’s sensitivity to context. CR offers a better solution to the problems of theoretical relicts, theory change and pessimistic (meta)induction than either ERs or effective OSR do. Our interpretation of (effective) OSR in terms of CR is consistent with D. Wallace’s mathematicsfirst approach and some other new interpretations of OSR.
ЧИСЛО И ВРЕМЯ: Ч. II. ИДЕЯ НУЛЯ И ЕДИНИЦЫ В ТЕМПОРАЛЬНОМ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИИ
Authors: СПАСКОВ А.Н. 
Published: January 2025

Во второй части статьи обосновывается возможность генезиса в индивидуальном сознании общего понятия числа и натурального ряда чисел на основе врожденных идей Я и не-Я и способности к когнитивным действиям. В качестве первичных понятий, с которых начинается генезис понятия числа, берутся понятия времени и сознания. Для описания темпоральной структуры сознания используется рассмотренная в первой части (Философия науки, 2015, № 4 (67), с. 48-69) модель расслоенного времени, заданного на базе линейного физического времени. Понятия Я и не-Я определяются как единичный темпоральный цикл в сознании. Вводятся понятия положительной темпоральной единицы, отрицательной темпоральной единицы и темпорального нуля.
The second part of the article substantiates the possibility of the genesis of the general concept of number and natural numbers in the individual consciousness on the basis of innate ideas of Self and non-Self and the ability for cognitive actions. The concepts of time and consciousness are taken as the primary concepts with which the genesis of the concept of number begins. To describe the temporal structure of consciousness, we use the model of fibered time defined on the basis of linear physical time, which was discussed in the first part (Philosophy of Science, 2015, No. 4 (67), pp. 48-69). The concepts of Self and non-Self are defined as a single temporal cycle in consciousness. We also introduce the concepts of positive temporal one, negative temporal one and temporal zero.
ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ ЭВОЛЮЦИИ ПОЛА И ПОЛОВОЙ ЛЮБВИ: ИСТОРИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ
Authors: СУХОВЕРХОВ А.В. , ПЛОТНИКОВ Н.В. , КУЗНЕЦОВА О.С. 
Published: January 2025

Проблема пола находит все большее отражение в современных исследованиях, чему способствует актуализация гендерной проблематики в культурной и общественной сферах. При этом подходы к изучению проблемы пола носят во многом односторонний характер, фокусируясь либо на социальных, либо на биологических аспектах пола (гендера). С опорой на работы русских философов (В.С. Соловьева, И.А. Ильина, Н.А. Бердяева и В.В. Розанова) в статье представлен интегративный подход. Он направлен на междисциплинарный анализ проблематики пола с позиции, объединяющей результаты исследований в биологии, социологии, психологии, культурологии и философии. На основе сравнительного анализа проводится сопоставление философских и естественнонаучных теорий пола и половой любви, исследуются основные детерминанты пола. Выявлено, что в природе и обществе детерминация пола происходит с участием не только биологических, но также социальных, и когнитивных факторов. Отмечается необходимость дальнейшего сохранения «романтической» традиции понимания пола и половой любви.
The popularity of the problem of gender has increased significantly in modern science. This interest was facilitated by the boost of gender issues in culture and society. However, available approaches to the study of the problem of gender are largely onesided, focusing either on the social or biological aspects of sex (gender). Borrowing ideas from the works of Russian philosophers (V.S. Solovyov, I.A. Ilyin, N.A. Berdyaev and V.V. Rozanov), the article presents an integrative approach. It is aimed at an interdisciplinary analysis of gender issues from a position that combines the results of research in biology, sociology, psychology, cultural studies and philosophy. Based on a comparative analysis, the research provides a juxtaposition of theories of sex and sexual love in philosophy and natural sciences and examines the main determinants of sex. It has been revealed that in nature and society, the determination of sex occurs by involving not only biological factors but also social and cognitive ones. The necessity of further maintenance of the “romantic” tradition in the understanding of the nature of sex and sexual love is emphasized.
МАКРОМИЦЕТЫ КУЗБАССКОГО БОТАНИЧЕСКОГО САДА ГОРОДА КЕМЕРОВО
Authors: ЛЕГОЩИНА О.М. , ГОРБУНОВА И.А. 
Published: January 2025

В результате исследований биоты макромицетов территории Кузбасского ботанического сада было выявлено 53 вида сумчатых и базидиальных грибов (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota), из них 25 видов являются новыми для Кемеровской области, Inocybe salicis Kühner впервые указывается для Азии. По количеству видов доминировали базидиомицеты порядка Agaricales. В семейственном спектре ведущее положение занимали Inocybaceae, Mycenaceae, Russulaceae, Agaricaceae. Среди родов видовой насыщенностью отличались Inocybe (Fr.) Fr . , Mycena (Pers.) Roussel. В эколого-трофической структуре превалировала группа симбиотрофных грибов, вторую позицию заняла группа подстилочных сапротрофов, а третью - гумусовых сапротрофов, остальные группы были представлены незначительным числом видов. Анализ экотопной приуроченности показал, что большинство видов встречается в искусственных насаждениях ботанического сада.
Based on studies of the biota of macromycetes in the territory of the Kuzbass Botanical Garden, 53 species of larger fungi (macromycetes) were identified of higher fungi were identified. The identified species belonged to the divisions Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, 25 species being new records for the Kemerovo Region, and Inocybe salicis Kühner being reported for the first time in Asia. In terms of the number of species, basidiomycetes from the order Agaricales dominated. In the family spectrum, the leading position was occupied by Inocybaceae, Mycenaceae, Russulaceae, Agaricaceae. Among the genera, Inocybe (Fr.) Fr . and Mycena (Pers.) Roussel differed in species richness. In the ecological-trophic structure, the group of symbiotrophic fungi prevailed, the second position was occupied by the group of litter saprotrophs, and the third by humus saprotrophs, the remaining groups were represented by a small number of species. Analysis of ecotopic occurrence showed that most species are found in artificial plantings of the Botanical Garden.
In Search of Lost National Epic: Poem Kastītis ir Juraite by Auszra poet Andrius Vištelis
Authors: Kristinaitytė Ieva 
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the manuscript poem Kastītis ir Juraite (1889) by Andrius Vištelis and the vision of an imagined utopian Lithuanian culture emerging in the poem. Vištelis was a then-known poet of the 19th-century Lithuanian national movement who, in the current historiography, is perceived as a marginal writer. The poem has not been analysed until now, although it is one of the earliest texts in Lithuanian about the myth of Jūratė and Kastytis. The poem can be considered as an attempt to create the missing Lithuanian national epic for the emerging modern Lithuanian national community. The cultural tensions and negotiations that appear in the poem are reviewed. The images appearing in the poem that was destined to unite the community are also analysed.The first part of the article discusses the paradigm of poetic and linguistic reconstruction and its significance for the creative program of one of the initiators of Auszra, thus including Vištelis in the significant field of the romanticism, which was manifested in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, whereas the second part analyses the idea of a new egalitarian society proclaimed in the poem Kastītis ir Juraite in the 19th century through the context of utopias. In the analysed poem, a new religion emerges, which was supposed to combine pagan and Christian ‘traditions’. The circulation of Hugues Felicité Robert Lamennais philosophy on the work of Vištelis is discussed, the circumstances of the poem’s creation are specified, and the possible narrative of the poem is reconstructed from the drafts, thereby supplementing the discourse of the first national Lithuanian paper Auszra.