bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Shifting the perspective: how positive thinking can help diminish the negative effects of pain
Authors: Boselie Jantine J.L.M. , Peters Madelon L. 
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Objectives
The field of pain psychology has taken significant steps forward during the last decades and the way we think about how to treat chronic pain has radically shifted from a biomedical perspective to a biopsychosocial model. This change in perspective has led to a surge of accumulating research showing the importance of psychological factors as determinants for debilitating pain. Vulnerability factors, such as pain-related fear, pain catastrophizing and escape/avoidant behaviours may increase the risk of disability. As a result, psychological treatment that has emerged from this line of thinking has mainly focused on preventing and decreasing the adverse impact of chronic pain by reducing these negative vulnerability factors. Recently, another shift in thinking has emerged due to the field of positive psychology, which aims to have a more complete and balanced scientific understanding of the human experience, by abandoning the exclusive focus on vulnerability factors towards including protective factors.

Methods
The authors have summarised and reflected on the current state-of-the-art of pain psychology from a positive psychology perspective.

Results
Optimism is an important factor that may in fact buffer and protect against pain chronicity and disability. Resulting treatment approaches from a positive psychology perspective are aimed at increasing protective factors, such as optimism, to increase resilience towards the negative effects of pain.

Conclusions
We propose that the way forward in pain research and treatment is the inclusion of both vulnerability and protective factors. Both have unique roles in modulating the experience of pain, a finding that had been neglected for too long. Positive thinking and pursuing valued goals can make one’s life gratifying and fulfilling, despite experiencing chronic pain.
Phase separation of Hippo signalling complexes
Authors: Bonello Teresa T , Cai Danfeng , Fletcher Georgina C , Wiengartner Kyler , Pengilly Victoria , Lange Kimberly S , Liu Zhe , Lippincott‐Schwartz Jennifer , Kavran Jennifer M , Thompson Barry J 
Published: February 2023

AbstractThe Hippo pathway was originally discovered to control tissue growth inDrosophilaand includes the Hippo kinase (Hpo; MST1/2 in mammals), scaffold protein Salvador (Sav; SAV1 in mammals) and the Warts kinase (Wts; LATS1/2 in mammals). The Hpo kinase is activated by binding to Crumbs‐Expanded (Crb‐Ex) and/or Merlin‐Kibra (Mer‐Kib) proteins at the apical domain of epithelial cells. Here we show that activation of Hpo also involves the formation of supramolecular complexes with properties of a biomolecular condensate, including concentration dependence and sensitivity to starvation, macromolecular crowding, or 1,6‐hexanediol treatment. Overexpressing Ex or Kib induces formation of micron‐scale Hpo condensates in the cytoplasm, rather than at the apical membrane. Several Hippo pathway components contain unstructured low‐complexity domains and purified Hpo‐Sav complexes undergo phase separationin vitro. Formation of Hpo condensates is conserved in human cells. We propose that apical Hpo kinase activation occurs in phase separated “signalosomes” induced by clustering of upstream pathway components.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN MODUL BAHASA MANDARIN RUMAH BAHASA UNIVERSAL DENGAN KELAYAKAN ISI BSNP
Authors: Handoyo Alvinia Glori , Elmubarok Zaim , Sari Titin Komala 
Published: February 2023

Abstract Module is one of printed teaching materials which has self instructional characteristic, that make students to learn independently. When students facing some difficulties, teachers may help them. In fact, the students of 7th grade in YSKI Semarang Junior High School often facing difficulties and need teacher’s help to learn Rumah Bahasa Universal Chinese module on YSKI Semarang Junior High School in the 1st semester of 7th grade. So, in this study, the researcher trying to analyze the compatibility of module with appropriate contents of BSNP, to determine how much information which received by the students through the module. BSNP is an evaluator institution for appropriateness of book or teaching material. This study use descriptive qualitative method, because the researcher will explain the compatibility of module’s contents with appropriate contents of BSNP. According to the result of this research, Rumah Bahasa Universal Chinese module on YSKI Semarang Junior High School in the 1st semester of 7th grade is less compatible with appropriate contents of BSNP. There are some basic competence that not fulfilled by module, there are some writting mistake in Hanyu Pinyin spelling, lack of explanation on grammar, etc. So, there should be an evaluation to the Chinese module. AbstrakModul merupakan salah satu bahan ajar cetak yang memiliki karakteristik self instructional, yang membuat siswa dapat belajar mandiri. Ketika siswa menemukan kesulitan guru boleh membantu. Namun pada kenyataannya siswa kelas VII SMP Kristen YSKI (Yayasan Sekolah Kristen Indonesia) Semarang merasa kesulitan dan sangat membutuhkan bantuan guru dalam mempelajari modul Bahasa Mandarin Rumah Bahasa Universal kelas VII SMP Kristen YSKI Semarang semester I. Oleh sebab itu, pada penelitian kali ini penulis berusaha menganalisis kesesuaian modul tersebut dengan rambu-rambu kelayakan isi BSNP (Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan), untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak informasi yang diterima siswa melalui modul tersebut. BSNP merupakan lembaga penilai kelayakan buku atau bahan ajar. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, karenapenulis akan menjabarkan kesesuaian isi modul dengan rambu-rambu kelayakan isi BSNP. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, modul Bahasa Mandarin Rumah Bahasa Universal kelasVII SMP Kristen YSKI Semarang semester I kurang sesuai dengan rambu-rambu kelayakanisi BSNP. Ada beberapa Kompetensi Dasar (KD) yang tidak terpenuhi oleh modul, adabeberapa kesalahan penulisan dalam ejaan Hanyu Pinyin, kurangnya penjelasan pada materitata bahasa, dan lain-lain. Oleh sebab itu, perlu diadakan evaluasi terhadap modul Bahasa Mandarin tersebut.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENEMPATAN ADVERBIAL (状语) DALAM KALIMAT BAHASA MANDARIN
Authors: Puspita Riya , Elmubarok Zaim , Anggraeni Anggraeni 
Published: February 2023

Abstract___________________________________________________________________状语(adverbial) is an additional component in the front center of a verb, the form of an adjective.The basic function of adverbial is limiting and modifying the word center. Adverbial placement in Mandarin language is different from the adverbial placement in Indonesian sentences so that students often make mistakes in adverbial placement when creating Mandarin phrases. Furthermore, errors also occur when there are some adverbials in a sentence that makes adverbial must be placed based on the rules of order. This research tends to determine the type of adverbial placement errors and how to solve adverbial placement errors in a Mandarin sentence. This study used qualitative descriptive approach. The object of this research is the 43 eleventh grade students of SMA YSKI Semarang who choose Mandarin language lessons. Based on this research, the causes of students’ errors (respondents) are due to the influence of the use of Indonesian language and less understanding of the adverbial order, the correct adverbial sentence structure and the vocabulary. From those factors above, the researcher propose some suggestions in order to reduce the occurrence of adverbial placement errors, such as comprehending Mandarin sentence structure with simple formulas subject + adverbial + predicate + object, the placement of multi adverbial in the correct order, and also to enrich the vocabulary. Abstrak___________________________________________________________________ 状语（adverbial）adalah komponen tambahan di depan pusat kata kerja,kata sifat. Fungsi dasar adverbial adalah membatasi dan memodifikasi pusat kata. Penempatan adverbial dalam bahasa madarin berbeda dengan penempatan adverbial di dalam kalimat bahasa indonesia sehingga siswa sering melakukan kesalahan dalam penempatan adverbial saat membuat kalimat bahasa mandarin. Selain itu, kesalahan juga terjadi ketika di dalam sebuah kalimat terdapat beberapa adverbial, adverbial harus diletakkan berdasarkan aturan urutannya. Penalitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis kesalahan penempatan adverbial dan cara mengatasi kesalahan penempatan adverbial dalam kalimat bahasa mandarin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA YSKI Semarang yang memilih pelajaran bahasa mandarin yang berjumlah 43 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, faktor penyebab kesalahan siswa (responden) dikarenakan adanya pengaruh bahasa indonesia, tidak memahami urutan adverbial, tidak mengetahui struktur kalimat beradverbial yang benar, serta tidak memahami kosakata. Dari faktor penyebab diatas, peneliti merumuskan beberapa saran agar dapat mengurangi terjadinya kesalahan penempatan adverbial dengan mememahami struktur kalimat bahasa mandarin dengan rumus sederhana subjek + adverbial + predikat + objek. Penempatan multi adverbial dengan urutan yang tepat, serta memperbanyak pembendaharaan kosakata.
Analisis Teknik dan Metode Penerjemahan Lirik Lagu Bahasa Indonesia ke dalam Bahasa Mandarin pada Channel Youtube
Authors: Agy Sarah , Anggraeni Anggraeni 
Published: February 2023

Masalah penelitian meliputi (1) Bagaimana teknik penerjemahan lirik lagu bahasa Indonesia ke dalam bahasa Mandarin pada penerjemahan kata, dan kalimat; (2) Bagaimana penggunaan metode penerjemahan lirik lagu bahasa Indonesia ke dalam bahasa Mandarin; (3) Bagaimana keakuratan hasil terjemahan lirik lagu bahasa Indonesia ke dalam bahasa MandarinÂ menurut para ahli. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak catat, dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif yang bersumber dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dari 40 data yang ditemukan, dirinci sebagai berikut: (1) 51 kali penggunaan teknik penerjemahan dengan 2 variasi teknik, yaitu teknik tunggal 29 kali (56,87%), dan teknik ganda 22 kaliï¼ˆ43,13%). TerdapatÂ 8 teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan yaitu teknik harfiah 27,45%, amplifikasi linguistik 19,61%, modulasi 11,76%, kreasi diskursif 13,72%, transposisi 7,84%, reduksi 7,84%, adaptasi 5,89%, dan kesepadanan lazim 5,89%. (2) Metode yang berorientasi pada bahasa sumber sebanyak 14 data (27,45%), sedangkan metode yang berorientasi pada bahasa sasaran sebanyak 37 data (72,55%). Simpulan penelitian bahwa teknik yang digunakan yaitu teknik tunggal dan teknik ganda, metode penerjemahan cenderung berorientasi pada bahasa sasaran, dan terjemahan lirik lagu memiliki tingkat keakuratan yang cukup akurat yaitu dengan nilai sebesar 2,53%.Research problems are include (1) How is the translation technique for Indonesian song lyrics into Mandarin applied in translating words, and sentences; (2) How to use the translation method of Indonesian song lyrics into Mandarin ; (3)Â How is the accuracy of translation of Indonesian song lyrics to Mandarin version according to experts. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques use refer and noted, and questionnaire. Data analysis techniques uses qualitative data analysis techniques sourced from Miles and Huberman. The results of the researches are: (1) From the analysis of 40 data, 51 times the use of translation techniques were found, with two variations of the technique, which is a single technique 29 times (56.87%), and double technique 22 times(43.13%). There are 8 translation techniques applied, literal technique 27.45%, linguistic amplification 19.61%, modulation 11.76%, discursive creation 13.72%, transposition 7.84%, reduction 7.84%, adaptation 5.89 % andÂ established equivalent are 5.89%, (2)Â Methods that are oriented to the source language are 14 data (27.45%), while methods that are oriented to the target language are 37 data (72.55%). Conclusions of the research that the techniques used are single and multiple techniques, the translation method tends to be oriented to the target language, and song lyrics translation has a fairly accurate level of accuracy with a value of 2.53%.
Analisis Penggunaan Kata jiÃ¹ dalam Bahasa Mandarin
Authors: Zumrotussholikhah Annisaâ€™ , Anggraeni Anggraeni 
Published: February 2023

Pada penelitian ini, peneliti ingin membahas tentang kata keterangan ( fÃ¹cá½·), kata kerja (dÃ²ngcá½·) kata depan (jiÑ cá½·) yang salah satu contohnya adalah kata (jiÃ¹). Kata (jiÃ¹) merupakan kata yang sering sekali muncul dalam pembelajaran bahasa mandarin, namun kata tersebut tidak memiliki arti secara langsung kedalam bahasa inggris maupun bahasa Indonesia, sehingga untuk memudahkan dalam pembelajaran kata (jiÃ¹) diartikan sudah, langsung, baru saja, lalu, maka dan masih banyak lagi sesuai konteks kalimatnya. Karena dalam pembelajaran bahasa mandarin kata (jiÃ¹) merupakan salah satu kata penting yang wajib diketahui serta bagaimana dipahami posisinya dalam sebuah kalimat, sehingga peneliti merasa sangat penting untuk menganalisis penggunaan kata (jiÃ¹) dalam kalimat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui kata (jiÃ¹) dalam kalimat sebagai fÃ¹cá½· (kata keterangan), kata (jiÃ¹) sebagai dÃ²ngcÃ­(kata kerja), dan kata (jiÃ¹) sebagai jiÑcá½· (kata depan).Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan buku HSK 4 HSK 4 terbitan sebagai sumber data dalam melakukan analisis. Terdapat sumber data lainnya yaitu jurnal-jurnal terkait penelitian tentang kata. Berdasarkan penelitian dari hasil analisis penggunaan kataå°± ( jiÃ¹), sebanyak 37 pertanyaan dalam kuesioner, dosen ahli membubuhkan tanda di kolom 3 (akurat) sebanyak 25 tanda, sebanyak 9 tanda pada kolom 2 (kurang akurat) serta 3 tanda pada kolom 1 (tidak akurat).In this study, the researcher wants to discuss adverbs ( fÃ¹cÎ¯), verbs (dÃ²ngcÎ¯) prepositions ( jiÑ cÎ¯), for example, the word (jiÃ¹). The word (jiÃ¹) is a word that often appears in learning Mandarin, but the word (jiÃ¹) has no meaning directly into English or Indonesian, so as to facilitate the learning of the word (jiÃ¹) is interpreted already, directly, recently, than, so and many more according to the context of the sentence. Because in learning Mandarin the word (jiÃ¹) is one of the important words that must be known and how its position is understood in a sentence, so researcher feel its very important to analyze the use of the word (jiÃ¹) in sentences. The purpose of this study is to fine outÂ the word (jiÃ¹) in sentences as an adverb, as a verb and as a preposition. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with the book HSK 4Â HSK 4Â published by as a source of data in conducting an analysis. There are other data sources namely journals related to research on the word. Based on research from the results of the analysis of the use of the word (Ji,), 37 questions in the questionnaire, expert lecturers put marks in column 3 (accurate) as many as 25 signs, as many as 9 signs in column 2 (less accurate) and 3 signs in column 1 (not accurate).
Effect of growth hormone cotreatment in sub-fertile women ≥ 40 years: a meta-analysis
Authors: Elkalyoubi Mohamed , Schindler Larissa , Zaheer Hena 
Published: February 2023

Treatment of sub-fertile women aged ≥ 40 years old (advanced maternal age (AMA)) is challenging. Co-treatment with growth hormone (GH) is suggested to improve reproductive outcomes in poor responders. However, few studies, and with conflicting results, focused on women of AMA. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and comparative retrospective trials (CRTs) of GH cotreatment in AMA women undergoing in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic injection treatment using their autologous oocytes was performed. The search included studies published in English up to the end of 2021. The primary outcome was the clinical pregnancy rate per embryo transfer. Secondary outcomes were the number of mature and retrieved oocytes and the rate of live birth. A total of 406 studies were found. The final analysis included 3 RCTs and 4 CRTs with 481 patients who used GH and 400 patients who did not. Clinical pregnancy and live birth rates were significantly higher in the GH cotreatment group compared to the placebo as well as the group without GH co-treatment, (odds ratio (OR): 2.2; 95% CI: 1.34–3.61 and OR: 4.12; 95% CI: 1.82–9.32, respectively). Intriguingly, the subgroup analysis showed that poor-responder patients did not benefit from co-treatment with GH. There were no statistically significant differences in the number of mature or retrieved oocytes. GH cotreatment in a subgroup of women of AMA improves clinical pregnancy and live birth per fresh embryo transfer. However, this conclusion must be taken with caution and further research is needed. The review is registered in the PROSPERO database (www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/; CRD42021252618).

Lay summary
Women over 40 years undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment commonly require high doses of injectable medications to stimulate their ovaries. Co-treatment with growth hormone (GH) has been shown to enhance the ovarian response and improve the outcome. The investigators found seven studies that compared 881 women over 40 years of age who had undergone IVF treatment with or without GH cotreatment. Statistical analysis of data from these studies showed that some of these women may benefit from adding a GH to their ovarian stimulation medications. The benefit was evident in those with good ovarian reserve. Women over 40 years with a good ovarian reserve can increase their chance of pregnancy by 4–20% when using GH during ovarian stimulation. However, this finding requires confirmation in a well-designed study with large sample size. Furthermore, the optimal dose, regimen, safety, and cost-effectiveness of GH cotreatment should be clarified.
Script to Screen: Refining the Sense of Screenwriting and Directorial Cinema in Adapting The Da Vinci Code
Authors: Theodar Caleb , P Saranya 
Published: February 2023

This research mainly explores the connection between Dan Brown’s The Da Vinci Code, with the filmmaker’s cinematic depiction of literature. Ron Howard as an adaptation director in the Hollywood industry is evaluated in the context of his auteurism and examined his approach of repudiating a substantial portion of the Catholic secrets which dodged the predicament of fidelity, a core of conventional Film Adaptation. Disregarding the controversy, fidelity is indeed a deliberate action overtly brought by the auteurist vision resulting from screenwriting. This article explores the modern implications of screenwriting on auteurist function, aiming at how Hollywood’s conception of the director’s auteurism in cinema works and the film’s artistic approaches from the novel to the screenplay. This study illustrates that the adaptation highlights the author’s and his work’s superiority yet emphasises the director’s technique as inevitable during the transposition.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI SAHAM SYARIAH
Authors: Syakira Sarah 
Published: February 2023

Berdasarkan data Bursa Efek Indonesia per Oktober 2019 jumlah investor Syariah tercatat meningkat menjadi sebanyak 62.840, naik 41 % dari posisi pada akhir tahun lalu sebanyak 44. 536 investor. Adapun jumlah investor Syariah saat ini telah mewakilkan 5,7 % dari total keseluruhan investor di pasar modal Indonesia. Persepsi mahasiswa bahwa investasi akan menghasilkan passive income, dividend, dan keuntungan untuk masa depan serta menjaga dari inflasi masa yang akan datang, hal inilah yang membuat banyak orang tertarik dalam berinvestasi. Namun dalam berinvetasi tidaklah selalu berbicara keuntungan tetapi juga kerugian “High Risk High Return” kerugian yang diperoleh baik dari capital loss, Resiko suspend, Resiko Likuiditas, keadaan ekonomi yang memburuk, dan pengaruh mikro dan makro faktor inilah yang mempengaruhi mahasiswa dalam berivestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh modal minimal, persepsi return, dan persepsi resiko terhadap keputusan investasi saham syariah pada mahasiswa UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni dengan metode kuantitatif analisis data yang digunakan analisis regresi linear berganda yang diawali dengan uji instrument penelitian, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Kemudian dalam pengolahannya menggunakan bantuan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap keputusan berinvestasi mahasiswa UIN Bandung ini adalah faktor modal minimal dan faktor persepsi return. Sedangkan faktor persepsi resiko tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan berinvestasi mahasiswa UIN Bandung.
Is Sustainability Report Disclosure Implemented Properly? (A Case Study of Companies Listed in Sri-Kehati Index)
Authors: Akbar Taufik , Murdiyanto Edi 
Published: February 2023

This study aims to identify sustainability reports conducted by companies listed in the Sri-Kehati index. This is a qualitative research and the GRI standards are a reference in disclosure. The result of the research shows that there is no guarantee that companies listed in the Sri-Kehati index will make a complete disclosure, especially compliance with GRI standards. Too many aspects or reporting standards should be implemented following global standards such as GRI. Based on SRDI calculation, shows that AKR Corporindo, Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN), Bank BTN, Cikarang Listrindo, Indofood Sukses Makmur, and Semen Indonesia are classified as companies that make disclosures with the highest GRI index. Meanwhile, companies with low disclosures include Bumi Serpong Damai, Telkom, Jasa Marga, Sido Muncul, PP (Persero), Kalbe Farma, and Adi Sarana Armada.
Strategi Bersaing UMKM di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Analisis SWOT (Studi Kasus UMKM Arusmaya Tuban)
Authors: Aniswatun Masruroh  , Putri Sindy Marchelia , Ichwayudi Budi , Solikin Agus 
Published: February 2023

Usaha dibidang desain saat ini memiliki potensi pasar yang cukup besar di situasi pandemi Covid-19 seperti sekarang. Namun dengan banyaknya pelaku usaha dibidang jasa desain menunjukkan adanya persaingan yang ketat. Untuk dapat berkembang dan bersaing diperlukan analisis dan strategi yang tepat. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis situasi lingkungan internal dan ekstenal beserta alternatif strategi yang dapat digunkana oleh UMKM Arusmaya. Penelitian ini menggungana metode kualitatif deskriptif terhadap SWOT dengan sumber data sekunder dan primer. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan UMKM Arusmaya Berdasarkan klasifikasi pada tabel IFE dan EFE diketaui bahwa skor untuk faktor internal adalah sebesar 3,02 dan skor untuk faktor eksternal adalah sebesar 2,58 diatas rata-rata 2,50 yang berarti bahwa kondisi UMKM Arusmaya masuk dalam kategori baik. Selain itu hasil juga menunjukkan UMKM Arusmaya dapat menggunakan kekuatan dan peluang menjadi sebuah strategi yang dapat meningkatkan bisnisnya. Serta ancaman dan kelemahan jika dianalisis dapat diatasi dan bisa menjadi sebuah strategi yang menguntungkan.