bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The application of body symbols in contemporary art from the perspective of Da Vinci’s theory
Authors: Wang Tan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Motion recognition methods can distinguish body symbols and play an important role in real-time safety monitoring of pedestrians. In order to solve the problem of lack of data for deep learning-based action recognition models, a human motion synthesis method with hidden state initialization is proposed. Commonly used human motion synthesis methods utilize Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) to automatically generate subsequent motion sequences by taking several frames of motion data as input. In previous work, the initial hidden state of the RNN is usually set to zero or randomly initialized hidden state, resulting in a jump between the end frame of motion input and the first frame of motion synthesis, which affects the quality of the generated motion. To solve this problem, a method for estimating the initial hidden state estimation is proposed, which takes the initial hidden state as the independent variable, uses the objective function of the neural network as the optimization objective, and uses the gradient descent method to optimize the solution to obtain a suitable initial hidden state. The proposed motion model with initial hidden state estimation reduces the prediction error in the first frame by 63.51% and 6.90%, respectively, and the total error in 10 frames by 50.00% and the total errors of 10 frames were reduced by 50.00% and 4.89%, respectively. The experimental results show that the proposed motion model with initial hidden state estimation has better motion synthesis quality and motion prediction accuracy than the method without initial hidden state estimation; the proposed method improves the quality of motion synthesis by accurately estimating the first frame hidden state of the RNN human motion model, which can provide reliable data support for motion recognition models in real-time security monitoring.
The modernization strategy of constructing teacher-student relationship in the new era of universities
Authors: Ruan Hongni 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Teacher-student relationship is the most central relationship in educational activities, and without high-quality teacher-student relationship, there is no high level of educational activities. In the new period of social development, the outstanding problems in teacher-student relationship have attracted wide attention of public opinion. This paper takes a full-time comprehensive higher vocational college formed by the merger of several specialized colleges as the target of the study, from which a valid target sample is selected. Based on the idea of SHIFU algorithm and greedy algorithm to construct the teacher-student relationship recognition model, we use XGBoost (eXtreme Gradient Boosting) for optimization. Based on the four types of teacher-student relationships identified, a systematic strategy for building modern teacher-student relationships is structured from three aspects: society, school, and teachers and students. The following data were obtained by applying the proposed strategy to the target institutions: the values of the number of students answering questions and solving problems in the experimental class were 46.88% and 40.99% of the total number of students, respectively, which were 4.87% and 5.56% higher than those in the control class. The value of the number and frequency of cooperative exchanges between teachers and students in the experimental class is 52.76% of the total number and frequency, and the satisfaction rate between teachers and students is 49.57%. And the control class is only 44.16% vs. 39.77%. The number of students completing their homework in the experimental class was 95.82%, and the average assessment score was 64.16, which was higher than that of the control class. The strategy has a modernist philosophical orientation and a practical quality, which can make the teacher-student relationship in the new era present a state of moral clarity, intimacy and harmony.
The Development of Enterprise Management Innovation in the Digital Economy Era Based on the Schumpeter Model
Authors: Zhang Yi 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Based on the mechanism of “creation and destruction,” this paper constructs a Schumpeterian economic model of multi-industry dynamic, stochastic population equilibrium, which includes the development elements of digital technology. Then this paper makes an empirical study on the application of digital technology in real industry and finance. The research shows that the integration of digital technology and the manufacturing industry will significantly promote industrial structure optimization. This model enables rapid transformation of the digital economy. Reducing capital restrictions in the era of big data finance has announced the development of the high-tech industry. It has promoted the transformation and upgrading of the industry. This topic provides particular reference significance for discussing digital technology’s application and innovation development in the real economy.
The construction of environmental cost accounting system - based on ecological perspective
Authors: Xu Jingjing , Li Anhang , Liang Shuang 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
Re-conceptualization of environmental costs based on the ecological economy perspective. Through the analysis of the general domestic and international environment, it is found that the development of ecological economy is an inevitable choice in China at this stage. Therefore, we take the ecological perspective of environmental cost accounting as the basis of research. The research is based on the resources consumed in the production process and the need to spend a certain amount of money for treatment and protection after causing the decline of environmental service functions, respectively. A set of environmental cost accounting system based on CPCA-environmental cost model is constructed. The calculation shows that in the production cost stage, the environmental cost caused by resource depletion accounts for 23%. The percentage of environmental cost caused by human damage is 36%. The environmental cost caused by environmental degradation is the highest. The percentage is 43%. In the maintenance phase, the environmental cost of wastewater treatment is 18%. The share of environmental costs for waste gas treatment is 27%. The highest environmental cost is the environmental protection cost. Its share is as high as 55%.
Innovative research on propagation modes of short video works based on digital technology
Authors: Lin Yan 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
In today’s information explosion, simple text and pictures have long lost the market, replaced by the multidimensional expression form which integrates text, pictures, sound and other elements and mobilizes people’s vision, hearing, smell and other senses. Therefore, in the context of digital technology, this paper deeply explores the innovative propagation modes of short video works by establishing the CONVLSTM propagation model. The results show that the innovation of the similarity symbol system in the content of short video works is 65%. The innovation of symbol interpretation in the content of short video works is 73%. Then, with respect to the form strategy of short video works, the innovations of short video works on Weibo, Douyin, Kuaishou and Wechat platforms are 54%, 93%, 24% and 45% respectively. Therefore, it is concluded that the unique expression of Douyin short video works is the most innovative point, which differentiate from the traditional TV-style short video works on Wechat and Weibo platforms.
Exploration of the impact of rural road maintenance and management on rural economy based on VAR model
Authors: Gao Hailin , Tong Guangji 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The rapid development of social economy has largely promoted the development of China’s agricultural economy, in order to better adapt and promote agricultural development must do a good job of agricultural infrastructure construction, rural roads is a very critical basic construction projects. For rural road construction, the key work includes both on-site construction and maintenance management. Based on this, this paper focuses on the study of rural road maintenance and management, analyzing its problems and solutions. The VAR model was used to establish the rural road maintenance management performance evaluation index system and the hierarchical structure; and the sensitivity analysis study pointed out that the method was robust; and the rural road maintenance management performance evaluation level was determined based on the principle of maximum affiliation. The evaluation model was applied to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the maintenance and management performance of rural road management stations to verify the feasibility of implementing the method in the evaluation of rural road maintenance and management performance. The results show that: the evaluation method can make an objective and effective evaluation of rural road maintenance and management performance, has good applicability and reliability, and can be well applied to the evaluation of rural road maintenance and management performance.
Financial risk assessment management of cloud accounting SOEs based on spillover index
Authors: Zhao Shuang 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The international capital flows between the financial markets of state-owned enterprises are frequent and closely linked, and the difficulty of assessing and managing risks is deepening day by day. In order to be able to provide some useful references for corporate financial institutions in theory and practice, this paper is oriented to cloud accounting SOEs, modeling and calculating SOE returns and volatilities to obtain corporate financial spillover indices. The calculated spillover index is introduced into the basic assessment system to establish the financial risk assessment system. Based on the expert scoring results of the assessment indexes, a judgment matrix is constructed to obtain the fuzzy assessment weights of each index. Combined with the system assessment results, the risk matrix is used to classify risk levels and develop corresponding management strategies. It is experimentally verified that the intensity of the total risk spillover index and the probability of risk occurrence between different submarkets of corporate finance are higher during the unpracticed period, 76% and 83.48%, respectively. In contrast, the spillover index intensity and the probability of risk occurrence in the practice period are only 50% and 61.15%. This shows that the proposed method can carry out effective risk assessment management based on the spillover index, which meets the needs of the times and realistic needs of cloud accounting SOEs for financial risk assessment management and promotes the financial business development of SOEs.
Practice and research on non-foreign heritage culture inheritance education in universities based on information fusion technology
Authors: He Shuai , Li Jiali 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
It has gradually become a trend to infiltrate the knowledge of non-heritage culture and inherit the spirit of non-heritage culture and ethnic crafts in art education in colleges and universities. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the significance of ethnic crafts in non-heritage culture to art education in colleges and universities, the problems faced by the integration of ethnic crafts in non-heritage culture into art education in colleges and universities, and the transmission path of ethnic crafts in non-heritage culture in art education in colleges and universities. We hope to enhance deep connection between college art education and non-heritage culture by increasing research efforts, so that students will pay attention to the preservation of non-heritage culture and pass on the ethnic crafts of non-heritage culture in college studies. This paper develops research education and the cultivation of intangible cultural heritage through information fusion-based technology. The construction objectives of the multi-source information integration platform are proposed, and the overall architecture, functions, interfaces, and hardware architecture of the platform are designed. Analyze the connection between information fusion and information integration, and clarify the implementation process of multi-source information fusion technology. The two-level information fusion model of diagnosis constructed in this paper can avoid the error of diagnosis results caused by relying on neural network fault diagnosis alone, and the accuracy of fault diagnosis is optimized, which can be applied to the construction of working face. It solves the fusion problem that fault diagnosis results from different information sources exist with each other. It can provide scientific guidance for operation and management units to make decisions, and help to improve the level of education of NRM culture transmission.
Promotion of VR technology in taijiquan multimedia technology in the context of artificial intelligence
Authors: Qian Zhi 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
As a pearl in the treasury of Chinese traditional culture, taijiquan is the crystallization of the wisdom of the entire Chinese nation and contains a rich cultural connotation. Its role and influence in the field of cross-cultural studies is increasing as China’s comprehensive power grows. This paper aims to promote Chinese civilization and the essence of Taiji culture to the world. Through the artificial intelligence algorithm calculations, the path of international promotion of taijiquan is inferred. By using the implementation of taijiquan teaching programs in groups as a medium to promote the culture of taijiquan from groups to the world in all aspects, thus promoting cultural exchanges around the world and thus promoting the deeper development of Chinese martial arts culture. The results of the experiment showed that students, for example, were very curious about using VR technology to learn taijiquan at 27%. Most of the students were looking forward to learning taijiquan using VR technology, indicating that VR technology in the context of artificial intelligence is important for the public to understand taijiquan and to promote taijiquan internationally.
Research on the strategy of using graphic creativity in visual communication design in the context of Internet+
Authors: Lan Huali 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
With the rapid development of the times, new tools are constantly appearing in visual communication design, such as the use of graphic creativity in visual communication. With this as a starting point, this paper introduces the MOEA/D algorithm, which decomposes the MOP problem into a series of subproblems to be solved by decomposition techniques, using weight vectors to obtain the neighbors of each subproblem, followed by calculating the neighbor subproblems, dividing the individuals into segments, and obtaining the child individuals. Finally, the fitness of each offspring individual was calculated and cut to give the final level of each factor. Finally, the strategy of using graphic creativity in visual communication design in the context of Internet+ is calculated from the MOEA/D algorithm. The experimental results showed that by means of multiple control groups, the experimental group achieved a 30% correct rate for Q3 and Q9 quiz questions, and the experimental group had a significantly greater correct rate than the control group. Therefore, more design concepts and design thinking can be explored through the study and analysis of graphic creativity to help the use of graphic creativity in the work of visual communication design.
Civil and commercial law improves the construction of social credit system in the context of “Internet +”
Authors: Liu Xiaoyue 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
As Internet technology sharply improves, the social outlook has been greatly improved. However, in the process of exploring market economy, the problem of credit missing has become prominent. The market economy is a credit economy, so market dishonesty will seriously corrode the market order and hinder the healthy development of the economy. Therefore, this paper, based on the correlation coefficient algorithm, calculated and analyzed the way civil and commercial law improves the construction of the social credit system in depth. The research results show that the construction degree of civil and commercial law definition is 56% in credit system. The construction degree of the characteristics of civil and commercial law is 67%. In addition, the unsound legal system leads to the difficulty of constructing a social credit system is as high as 78%, and the incomplete government mechanism leads to the difficulty of constructing a social credit system is 56%. This means that the complexity of positive information determines the role of public credit service departments in the credit service system.
Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Talanema eshtiaghii sp. n. (Dorylaimida, Qudsianematidae) from Iran
Authors: Vazifeh Nasir , Niknam Gholamreza , Jabbari Habibeh , Peña-Santiago Reyes 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
A new species of the genus Talanema, recovered from the northwest of Iran, was described based on morphological, morphometric, and molecular data. Talanema eshtiaghii sp. n. was characterized by its 1.45–1.68 mm long body, lip region offset by constriction and 13–15 μm wide, odontostyle 15–18 μm long, double guiding ring, neck 312–362 μm long, pharyngeal expansion occupying 41–43% of the total neck length, uterus tripartite, and 111–189 μm long or 2.1–3.2 body diameters, vulva transverse (V = 55–58), tail similar in both sexes, conical with a dorsal concavity (30–44 μm, c = 33–56, c’ = 1.0–1.6), spicules 49–56 μm long, and 14–18 shortly spaced ventromedian supplements in front of the level of the anterior end of spicules, with distinct hiatus. It was compared to four closely similar species, with emphasis on the most relevant traits to distinguish them. Molecular phylogenetic studies using partial sequence of the 28S rDNA (D2–D3 segment) revealed that the new species forms a clade with other currently sequenced representatives of Talanema, tentatively supporting the monophyly of this genus.
Honey Purity Analysis of Trigona sp. species in Royal Honey Sakah, Bali
Authors: Susilawati Ni Wayan , Sudaryati Ni Luh Gede , Sudiartawan I Putu 
Published: June 2023

Honey is a sweet liquid produced by bees and derived from the nectar of flowers. The increasing circulation of fake honey has alarmed the public. An analysis of the purity of honey still needs to be reported. This study aimed to analyze the purity of honey from Trigona sp. at Royal Honey Sakah. The qualitative design was used during the study in May 2022 at Royal Honey Sakah. Three honey samples from different bees were analyzed to determine how much water, sugar, and viscosity they had. Our findings show that the purity of honey depends on moisture content, sugar content, and viscosity and that these three parameters depend on the quality of nectar produced from flower plants around the place of cultivation. The purity level in sugar, water, and viscosity content in three types of honey, including Apis dorsata honey, wild forest honey (Tetragonula biroi), and tenganan local honey (Apis sp.), all meet the quality requirements of honey according to SNI 8664: 2018. Therefore, the higher the sugar concentration, the less water there is in the honey, and the higher the viscosity, the more pure or authentic the honey is. People who will consume honey are expected to be able to identify the quality of honey in terms of its viscous structure, no bubbles resembling heated sugar, and a dark brown or concentrated color. Honey is declared pure if there is no further processing other than filtering from the source.
آفاق تطوير العلاقات العراقية – الفرنسية
Authors: الجابري أ.د. ستار جبار 
Published: June 2023

تعد فرنسا إحدى أهم الدول بالنسبة للعراق في الحقبة السابقة للاحتلال الأمريكي للعراق عام 2003، ولكن موقعها ومكانتها تراجعت بشكل كبير بعيد الاحتلال وحتى وقت قريب ، ولكن السياسة الفرنسية ، ولاسيما في عهد الرئيس نيكولا ساركوزي (2007-2012) اعتمدت نهجاً مغايراً لأسلافه من الرؤساء الفرنسيين ، ولاسيما سلفه جاك شيراك (2002-2007) الذي نأى بفرنسا كثيراً عن الحرب الأمريكية – البريطانية ضد العراق في العام 2003 ، واتخذ ساركوزي سياسة جديدة إزاء الولايات المتحدة ، وفرنسا تحاول الآن أن تجني ثمارها عبر البوابة العراقية، وبالذات بعد الزيارة التاريخية للرئيس ساركوزي للعراق في العاشر من شباط 2009، والتي تعد أول زيارة لرئيس فرنسي للعراق منذ تأسيس الدولة العراقية، والتي أعقبتها زيارة الرئيس فرنسوا هولاند (2012 – ولحد الآن ) في أيلول 2014 .
وسنحاول في هذا البحث مناقشة آفاق تطوير العلاقات العراقية الفرنسية، ولكن لابد في البداية من تناول الخطوط العامة لتاريخ العلاقات بين البلدين، وواقعها الحالي، قبل الولوج في مناقشة آليات تطوير تلك العلاقات.
دور الكونغرس والرئيس الامريكي في احتواء البرنامج النووي الإيراني
Authors: علوان قاسم  سعيد , ادهم كمال حسين 
Published: June 2023

أدارت كل من الإدارة الامريكية تحت رئاسة الديمقراطي باراك اوباما والكونغرس الامريكي ومجموعة دول 5+1، والتي تولت في مفاوضاتها حول البرنامج النووي الايراني وانهاء حالة التوتر في العلاقات بين كل من ايران والمجموعة الدولية وفي خضم هذه الاجراءات كان الكونغرس الامريكي حاضرا للاطلاع على سير المفاوضات والنتائج ،بحسب الدستور الامريكي الذي يضع شروط موافقة الكونغرس على كل الاتفاقيات التي تعقدها الادارة الامريكية مع أي طرف دولي ولأجل رفع العقوبات المفروضة على الدولة الايرانية ، اذ عمد نواب الكونغرس وشيوخه من اعضاء الحزب الجمهوري الى محاولات خيارات فرض تأجيل البت في الاتفاقية الى ما بعد الانتخابات الرئاسية المقبلة او حتى عدم الموافقة عليها الا ان سير المفاوضات وتوصل الوفد المفاوض الايراني الى ادارة اتفاق يعمد الى خفض اجهزة الطرد المركزي والى نظام في المراقبة يتسم بالدقة مما أتاح التوصل الى الاتفاق النووي.
Iraq's Perception of Kuwaiti Foreign Policy Decision-Making after 2003 "
Authors: Al-Jourani Haider Sobkhi Afat 
Published: June 2023

Kuwait is significant to Iraq due to its association with the events of 1990/1991 and 2003, both of which had a negative impact on Iraq and its circumstances throughout the preceding period. One of the crucial points that necessitates examination and study is the Kuwaiti perspective towards Iraq, which shapes Kuwait's foreign policy towards Iraq. This is the subject matter addressed in this research.
After 2003, Iraq started to perceive the Kuwaiti foreign policy decision-maker and its influence on the bilateral relations between the two countries. There was an increasing focus on developing shared interests in politics, economy, security, and culture. Diplomatic relations between Iraq and Kuwait were restored, and official visits between officials of both countries were exchanged. Pending issues between Iraq and Kuwait, such as borders, outstanding debts, and war reparations, were addressed, and agreements and understanding solutions were reached between the two nations.
Will the Iran nuclear deal change the geopolitics of the Middle East?
Authors: Kamil Awni Marwan  
Published: June 2023

As the September 17, 2015 deadline set by the U.S. Congress for the implementation of the Iranian nuclear deal (JCPOA) approached, the media was flooded with headlines, comments, and blog posts, presenting arguments both for and against the agreement. Those who supported the deal, despite considering it flawed, argued that it was the best deal that could be reached through intrusive inspections, which would ensure that Iran's nuclear program remains peaceful and does not achieve its goal of acquiring nuclear weapons. On the other hand, opponents of the deal put forth arguments such as "Iran is an untrustworthy partner, and we prefer sanctions," "Iran should not possess any nuclear capability," "Iran is an enemy of Israel," and "The agreement will only last for fifteen years." It appears that both sides in this debate agree that this agreement will fundamentally change the geopolitical reality of the Middle East. But is this really true?
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