bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A közösségi részvétel komplexitása: szakmai szempontok a közösség meghatározására és bevonására
Authors: Garcia Martha Lucia , Mizrahi Terry , Korazim-Kőrösy Yossi 
Published: May 2023

Ez a tanulmány hat szakma – szociális munkások, jogászok, ápolók, orvosok, pszichológusok és népegészségügyi szakemberek – szempontjait hasonlítja össze egy prototipikus alacsony jövedelmű városi közösség egészségügyi és szociális körülményeinek javítása kapcsán. Azt vizsgálja, hogy miképpen határozza meg és kíséri figyelemmel a kutató csoport azt a folyamatot, amely a „közösség” részvételével keres megoldásokat az ebben a hipotetikus környezetben felmerülő problémákra, még úgy is, hogy e kérdés előzetesen nem szerepelt a kutatási tervekben.
Az adatokból kirajzolódott a kutatók által kifejlesztett 5 komponensű – ki, miért, mikor, milyen módon és milyen szinten (angolul who, why, when, ways and what level)” –a W elnevezésű, úgynevezett “egyéni részvételi keret”. A közösség típusa, szintje és jelentésének összetettsége és sokrétűsége miatt kritikus kérdések felvetésére került sor a szakmák - közösség kapcsolatairól és a közösségfejlesztő szakemberek szerepéről. Végül is a közösségi részvételt bonyolult és transzformatív jellemzőkkel határozták meg. A közösségi szakembereknek az egyéni részvétel öt W-keretére irányuló figyelme a szakemberek és a közösség közötti pozitív együttműködés maximalizálását eredményezheti.
EDUKASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN GIZI PADA IBU ANAK BADUTA DAN BALITA GIZI KURANG DI KELURAHAN SUKODONO KECAMATAN GRESIK
Authors: Sholihah Nur Habibatus , Qomaria Nur , Nuraini Rahma Fidania Dwik , Hikmah Yasirotul , Sholikhah Desty Muzarofatus 
Published: May 2023

Indonesia is a country with various nutritional problems and requires serious handling. This nutritional problem will certainly affect human resources (HR). Problems that are quite high in under-fives and toddlers are short (stunting) and thin (wasting) (Bappenas RI, 2013). This activity aims to improve and increase the knowledge of mothers of children aged under two and under five as well as to achieve and improve normal nutritional status in the working area of ​​the Fisherman's Health Center, precisely in Sukodono Village, Gresik District, Gresik Regency. Data collection was carried out in Sukodono Village, Gresik District, Gresik Regency, it was found that 2 respondents were undernourished which was a recommendation from nutritionists at the Fisherman and Cadre Health Center in Sukodono Village. The result of this activity is that there is an increase in the level of knowledge before and after counseling. This is due to the provision of information and education to respondents so that their knowledge increases from those who do not understand to become more aware and from those who do not know to know. In addition, there was an increase in respondents' understanding regarding the intake consumed must be nutritionally balanced and there was a change in the respondent's intake from before counseling to after counseling. And there was an increase in BB and TB of under-fives and toddlers before and after being given education.
Keywords: under-five mothers, under-five mothers, malnutrition
Daya Terima Menu Tambahan Protein Hewani Yang Dimodifikasi Pada Diet Energi Tinggi Protein Tinggi Di RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya
Authors: Munifa Munifa , Sari Karlina 
Published: May 2023

Rendahnya daya terima makanan pasien akan berdampak buruk bagi status gizi dan kesembuhan pasien, oleh karena itu daya terima lauk hewani menjadi hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan sebagai upaya mempercepat kesembuhan pasien. Pada penelitian Standar Pelayanan Minimal di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus pada menu makanan biasa sisa makanan sebesar 24,15 %. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis daya terima modifikasi menu tambahan protein hewani pada diet Energi Tinggi Protein Tinggi(ETPT) di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasy Eksperimen dengan rancangan Pre Post Design Pengumpulan data menggunakan formulir uji cita rasa, Formulir karakteristik sampel, Formulir Food Weighing. Sampel berjumlah 150 responden. Uji yang digunakan yaitu Independent Sample T-Test, dengan tingkat signifikan < 0,05. Dan uji Annova yang digunakan untuk melihat perbedaan dari lima kelompok menu yang dimodifikasi dengan menu yang disajikan oleh RS.Hasil uji analisis perbedaan uji cita rasa yang meliputi warna, aroma, rasa dan tingkat kematangan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dari modifikasi menu dengan menu Diet ETPT yang disajikan Rumah Sakit dengan nilai sig < 0,05. Hasil uji daya terima menu modifikasi dengan menu Diet ETPT yang disajikan Rumah Sakit nilai sig < 0,05 artinya ada perbedaan daya terima modifikasi menu dengan menu Diet ETPT yang disajikan Rumah Sakit.

Kata kunci : Daya Terima, Lauk Hewani Diet ETPT
KARAKTERISTIK POLA PENYAKIT PADA NELAYAN PESISIR PULAU AMBON DI KECAMATAN NUSANIWE TAHUN 2022
Authors: Riry Nadya R. J. , Silalahi Paringotan Y , Kalilola Nathalie E , Tahitu Ritha 
Published: May 2023

Indonesian people who live on the coast have a distinctive living environment and are different from the city area. Most people in eastern Indonesia such as the Maluku people have to survive amid economic downturns which is one of the main problems causing the health of coastal fishing communities very concerning. Disease patterns faced by coastal fishermen are usually in the form of musculoskeletal disorders, eye disorders, digestive disorders, nutritional problems, Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), hearing loss, problems with poor habits due to insufficient nutrient consumption, lack of clean and healthy living behaviors, environmental factors that play a role such as a temperature, humidity, extreme weather, being exposed to animal bites in the sea, the duration of contact with seawater, lack of awareness of the importance of the use of personal protective equipment, the habit of smoking and consuming alcohol. This research aims to determine the characteristics of disease patterns in coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District in 2022, with a cross-sectional research design and descriptive methods. This research was conducted on coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District, sampling was carried out by simple random sampling with a sample of at least 96 respondents. The data was taken using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 21 questions. The results of descriptive statistical analysis showed that the characteristics of the most disease patterns in coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District were vulnus/wounds (15.9%), followed by low back pain (12.4%) and myalgia (11.7%). The conclusions of this study show that the characteristics of disease patterns in coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District are dominated by vulnus/wounds, low back pain, and myalgia.
Implementasi program literasi berbasis Tri N di SD Negeri Panggang Tanjungsari
Authors: Suliyanti Suliyanti , Rochmiyati Siti 
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan program Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) berbasis salah satu ajaran Tamansiswa yaitu Tri N (Niteni, Nirokke, dan Nambahi) di SD Negeri Panggang Tanjungsari. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan atau narasumber penelitian ini terdiri dari kepala sekolah, guru, wali siswa, dan siswa SDN Panggang Kapanewon Tanjungsari Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa Gerakan Literasi Sekolah sudah dilakukan secara rutin pada sekolah ini sejak 2018. Di SD Negeri Panggang Tanjungsari peneliti melakukan implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah berbasis ajaran Tri N dari ajaran Ki Hajar Dewantara yakni Niteni, Nirokke, dan Nambahi. Pihak- pihak yang terlibat untuk mendukung kebijakan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah di SD Negeri Panggang adalah seluruh warga sekolah baik kepala sekolah, guru, karyawan, siswa, dan orangtua siswa. Penerapan Gerakan Literasi di SD Negeri Panggang berbasis ajaran Tri N Ki Hajar Dewantara dilakukan melalui Program Pojok Baca, wajib kunjung perpustakaan, program reading time, pembuatan majalah dinding,dan lomba kepenulisan.
The end-of-mission airlock: More than a homecoming tool for French Army soldiers
Authors: Ruelle Léa , Christmas Candice M. 
Published: May 2023

LAY SUMMARY French soldiers are prepared and trained to go on missions. Their time in theatres of war is part of a larger training program that includes preparation for the mission and return to civilian/garrison life. This program allows soldiers to enter missions in good condition and return to family and garrison at their best after having faced the stressors of war. Returning home sometimes involves an end-of-mission airlock between the geographical location of the mission and France where they can ease out of the daily routine of the mission and back into civilian/post-deployment routines. The entire training program involves what anthropology terms a ritual. This article studies the form of this ritual and the ways in which it impacts French soldiers. Comparing the lived reality of a group that underwent an end-of-mission airlock against a group whose airlock was cancelled revealed the components necessary for soldiers to transition out of a theatre of war. Results from this research offer a potential key to understanding the social mechanisms underlying the success of an end-of-mission airlock to best assist soldiers returning from war.
Well-being of Veterans with chronic pain with fewer activities limited by pain: Life After Service Survey 2019
Authors: Nazari Goris , Reyes-Vélez Julián , Thompson James M. , Sweet Jill , Miller Jordan 
Published: May 2023

LAY SUMMARY This study aimed to understand how common chronic pain is among Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) Veterans and the characteristics that were related with having fewer activities limited by pain using the Life After Service Survey (LASS) 2019. The LASS was a Statistics Canada telephone survey of CAF Veterans released in 1998–2018. About 1 in 2 (50.7%) reported living with chronic pain. CAF Veterans between 50 and 59 years who were female, employed, had higher education, higher rank, longer length of service, or higher income had fewer activities limited by chronic pain. High levels of mastery (feeling in control of factors affecting one’s life) was linked to having fewer activities limited by pain among people with moderate to severe pain. The strong link between higher mastery and fewer activities limited by pain points to a need for pain management supports addressing aspects of CAF Veterans’ well-being beyond pain severity and physical health.
The main directions of technical and tactical training of wrestlers
Authors: Danko Grigory , Lavrentiev Oleksandr , Danko Taras , Krupenya Svitlana , Zhyvollovych Svitlana 
Published: May 2023

This article deals with issues aimed at the development of free wrestling, which is realized through increasing the spectacle and can be implemented only by the joint efforts of specialists in theory and practice. At the same time, the resolution of private tasks of improving a wrestler's skill should be carried out first of all taking into account the changes that UWW makes to the competition rules. An analytical approach to the management of the modern training process should be aimed at increasing the spectacle of competitive matches, which will allow wrestling to successfully compete with those sports that traditionally have the sympathy of spectators and fans.
Currently, UWW (International Wrestling Federation) is faced with a problem, the essence of which is that the numerous changes in the rules of competitions carried out under its leadership turned out to be largely fruitless and did not encourage athletes to engage in spectacular, highly technical wrestling. It must be agreed that the prestige of fighting against other sports is significantly reduced.
The entire evolutionary process of developing the rules of sports wrestling is conditionally divided into five stages: the fi rst (1896–1916); the second (1917-1937); the third (1938-1947); the fourth (1948-1969); the fifth (1975 to the present). Ever since the International Olympic Committee first approved the uniform rules for wrestling on the eve of the 1st Olympic Games in 1896, developed by French specialists Dublier, Rigal and Kristol, they have been constantly changing. They were changed and republished dozens of times.
Prospects for the use of TRX training loops in the System of Individual Physical Training of Future Officers
Authors: Sirenko Romana , Deliamba Mykhailo , Tytovych Andrii , Holovchenko Oleksii , Bondar Denis , Yaroshenko Yaroslav 
Published: May 2023

Analyzing modern Scientific and Methodical, Special and reference literature, the members of the Research Group established, that the urgent issue of developing programs, methods, pedagogical conditions, organization models of the System of individual Physical Training of Military personnel of Institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine with the use of modern training equipment (technical means of education) – an insufficient number of Scientific works are devoted to it.
The main goal of the study is to develop a Program of Individual Physical training for cadets of higher military educational Institutions of Institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine (with an accented use of TRX training loops). Research methods: axiomatic, idealization, historical and logical, descent from concrete, formalization.
As a result of theoretical Research, an Experimental Program of Individual Physical Training of cadets of the Kyiv Institute of the National Guard of Ukraine was developed (with an accented use of TRX training loops). The results of theoretical Research are implemented in the System of Physical and Special Physical Training of cadet’s Institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine.
Prospects for further research in the chosen field of Scientific Intelligence include approbation of the Program of Individual Physical Training of Future Officers (on the example of cadets of the Kyiv Institute of the National Guard of Ukraine) using TRX training loops.
Athletics in modern conditions
Authors: Tkachenko M. L. 
Published: May 2023

Athletics has undergone significant changes in recent years:

the athletics program includes a spectacular event - a mixed relay for women and men 4x400 m. The team consists of two women and two men. The peculiarity of this type is that the sequence of running one or another stage by women or men is not determined, but it is decided by the team leaders, which brings a certain intrigue to the competition;
changes were made to sports walking disciplines. The distance of 50 km for men is reduced to 35 km (which, in our opinion, will have a positive effect on the development of athletic walking and sports performance of athletes). But, at the same time, sports officials from the IAAF, either for reasons of gender equality or for some other reason, included a 35 km sport walk for women in the program, which, in our opinion, proves that such an approach equates physical, psychological and other opportunities for women and

The number of responsible athletics competitions for both young athletes and adults is increasing. But it should be remembered that the main task in the training process with young athletes is to lay a general physical, technical, special and psychological base.
Scientific and methodological data and practical experience show that the training of highly qualified athletes should be aimed at their performance at the main competitions of the year or quadrennial.
If it is necessary to perform in Diamond League competitions, commercial starts and others, it is recommended not to change the first part of the microcycle (Monday-Wednesday), but to make certain adjustments in its second half (Thursday-Saturday) in order to prepare the athlete for the competition.
The level of physical (somatic) health of 1st-year students of a higher education institution
Authors: Gerasymenko S.Y. 
Published: May 2023

The article defines the level of physical (somatic) health of students of the 1st year of a higher education institution. It was used the method of assessing the level of physical health G.L. Apanasenko.
The data on the distribution of the examinees according to the level of physical health allow us to state that 14.14% of female students and 2.39% of male students have a low level of physical health, 29.31% and 21.18% - below average, 44, 37% and 45.56% are average, 12.83% and 30.87% are above average.
The results of our research indicate that the average level of physical health prevails among first-year students. Unfortunately, among the students who took part in the study, there were not those whose level of physical health can be characterized as high.
The obtained results prove the relevance and expediency of developing measures aimed at improving the level of physical health of students of the 1st year of a higher education institution.
In our opinion, the prospect of further scientific research is the development of new methods of individualization of differentiated physical loads of students in the process of physical education depending on their level of health.
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION MODEL IN THE PREPARATION OF SHARIA-BASED ACEH QANUN: SPECIAL FOCUS ON THE ROLE OF THE ULAMA
Authors: Jalil Husni , Teuku Ahmad Yani  , Andri Kurniawan  
Published: May 2023

Public participation in preparing legal products in Indonesia is essential for national and regional legislation. Although Indonesia is considered to have “achieved” democracy, many legislations do not agree with the people’s aspirations. This situation eventually led to a judicial review at the Supreme Court. It is expected that legal products in the form of sharia-based Aceh Qanun (regional regulation) can generate legal certainty and justice for society. This research was conducted in Aceh using a legal method based on a prescriptive approach. Results show that public participation in the preparation of sharia-based Qanun is more focused on issues that can give rise to differences of opinions amongst people from multi-religious backgrounds. The views are related to the norms in the bill in terms of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), local wisdom, and exploring problems and efforts to overcome them. The Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama’s (Ulama Consultative Assembly/MPU) role in preparing Aceh Qanuns is limited to providing suggestions for the currently discussed bill. Unfortunately, the Aceh Qanun has not accommodated the rights of MPU to provide recommendations. MPU’s proposal for the Aceh Qanun bill is in the form of suggestions because the ulama’s views do not bind the Aceh Governor and Parliament to enact the bill. The situation happens because the opinions are not in the form of a fatwa (legal pronouncement in Islam) but merely suggestions and recommendations.
Prevalence of Sedentary Behavior and Factors Associated with Screen Time among Thai Youths Aged 14–17 Years: A Cross- Sectional Population-Based Survey
Authors: Chinapong Songdhasn , Amornsriwatanakul Areekul 
Published: May 2023

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of sedentary behavior (SB) and factors associating with meeting the screen time guidelines among the Thai youth using a nationwide population-based survey. Material and Methods: Data from a national representative sample of 3,900 Thai youths aged 14–17 years old across the country were drawn from the Thailand Physical Activity Children Survey. SB was classified into screen time and sitting down activity. The youths were classified as meeting the screen time guidelines if they spent less than 120 min on screen time activities. A logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between sociodemographic factors and meeting the screen time guidelines. Results: Overall, 33.7% of Thai youths were highly sedentary; only 30.5% of them met the screen time guidelines. Regarding screen time activity, the participants spent the highest amount of time using online social media; meanwhile, doing homework was the sitting down activity taking the greatest proportion of their time. The youths who were older and engaged in more screen time activities were significantly more likely to meet the screen time guidelines. Moreover, those who resided in regions other than Bangkok and had longer sleep times were significantly more likely to meet the screen time guidelines. Conclusion: The prevalence estimates of meeting the screen time guideline among the Thai youth were low. Age, geographical region of residence, number of engagements in screen time activities, and sleep time were associated with meeting the screen time guidelines. Our findings indicate that public health policies and interventions are needed to reduce SB among Thai youths; particular attention should be paid to the associating factors of SB.
DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT OF DIVERTICULAR DISEASE OF THE COLON
Authors: Shaprynskyi V.O. , Taheiev V.R. , Stukan S.S. , Chernychenko O.I. 
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the work: to analyse clinical cases and the results of treatment of patients with diverticulosis of the large intestine in order to prevent complications.
Materials and methods.
The results of diagnosis and treatment of 75 patients with diverticulosis of the large intestine for the years 2016-2022, who were in the Clinical highly specialised surgical center with minimally invasive technologies in the Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Hospital named after M. I. Pyrogov of the Vinnytsia Regional Council.
Research results and their discussion.
We analysed the results of diagnosis and treatment of 75 patients with diverticulosis of the large intestine for the years 2016-2022, who were in the Clinical highly specialised surgical center with minimally invasive technologies in the Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Hospital named after M. I. Pyrogov of the Vinnytsia Regional Council. Colon diverticular disease was clinically and instrumentally confirmed and the following forms of the disease were established: diverticular bleeding - in 46 (61.33%), intestinal perforation with the development of diffuse fecal peritonitis - in 2 (2.66%), diverticulitis - in 12 (16%), asymptomatic diverticulosis - in 2 patients (2.66%), and in 13 patients there was a combination: diverticulitis and paracolic abscess - in 8 (10.66%), diverticulitis and limited purulent peritonitis - in 2 (6.66 %), diverticulitis and intestinal obstruction - in 3 (4%). There were 36 (48%) male patients, 39 (52%) female patients. The age of the patients ranged from 40 to 90 years. The average age was 65±2 years.