bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Artificial Intelligence in Choroid Through Optical Coherence Tomography: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Selvam Amrish , Ong Joshua , Bollepalli Sandeep Chandra , Chhablani Jay , Vupparaboina Kiran Kumar 
Published: September 2023

<p>Vision-threatening conditions, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR), arise from dysfunctions in the highly vascular choroid layer in the eye’s posterior segment. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) images play a crucial role in diagnosing choroidal structural changes in clinical practice. This review emphasizes the significant efforts in developing precise detection, quantification, and automated disease classification of choroidal biomarkers. The rapid progress of artificial intelligence (AI) has triggered transformative breakthroughs across sectors including medical image analysis. Recently, the integration of AI within the diagnosis and treatment of choroidal diseases has captured significant attention. Multiple studies highlight AI’s potential to enhance diagnostic precision and optimize clinical outcomes in this context. The review provides an extensive overview of AI’s current applications in choroidal analysis using OCT imaging. It encompasses a diverse array of algorithms and techniques employed for biomarker detection, such as thickness and vascularity index, and for identifying diseases like AMD and CSCR. The overarching goal of this review is to provide an updated and comprehensive exploration of AI’s impact on the choroid, highlighting its potential, challenges, and role in driving innovation in the field. </p>
DCP-Net: A Distributed Collaborative Perception Network for Remote Sensing Semantic Segmentation
Authors: Wang Zhechao , Cheng Peirui , Duan Shujing , Chen Kaiqiang , Wang Zhirui , Sun Xian , Li Xinming 
Published: September 2023

<p>Onboard intelligent processing is widely applied in emergency tasks in the field of remote sensing. However, it is predominantly confined to an individual platform with a limited observation range as well as susceptibility to interference, resulting in limited accuracy. </p>
<p>Considering the current state of multi-platform collaborative observation, this article innovatively presents a distributed collaborative perception network called DCP-Net. Firstly, the proposed DCP-Net helps members to enhance perception performance by integrating features from other platforms. Secondly, a self-mutual information match module is proposed to identify collaboration opportunities and select suitable partners, prioritizing critical collaborative features and reducing redundant transmission cost.</p>
<p>Thirdly, a related feature fusion module is designed to address the misalignment between local and collaborative features, improving the quality of fused features for the downstream task.</p>
<p>We conduct extensive experiments and visualization analyses using three semantic segmentation datasets, including Potsdam, iSAID and DFC23. The results demonstrate that DCP-Net outperforms the existing methods comprehensively, improving mIoU by 2.61%~16.89% at the highest collaboration efficiency, which promotes the performance to a state-of-the-art level.</p>
Histological changes in the tonsils of patients infected by Epstein –barr virus
Authors: Sabbar Dahkil Al-naely Abbas 
Published: September 2023

This study was conducted on 50 subjects whom had visited the AL-Sadder Medical City and Al-Hakeem hospital in AL- Najaf governorate. The subjects of this study were chronic or recurrent tonsillitis patients, their age ranged from 4 to 33 years.. The biopsy of tonsils were fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin and then processed in routine histopathological techniques.The histopathological changes revealed infiltration of the inflammatory cells, multinucleated giant cell, germinal hyperplasia and large abnormal lymphocytes can be seen. Slight-moderate lymphocyte infiltration and/or diffuse lymphocyte infiltration leading to the defect in the surface epithelium of tonsils.
Penggunaan Ekstrak Tomat untuk Peremajaan L. acidophilus FNCC sebagai Media Alternatif pada Penyiapan Starter Fermentasi
Authors: Sukarno Ari Surya , Widodo Widodo , Rakhmatulloh Satyaguna , Nurliyani Nurliyani , Wahyuni Endang 
Published: September 2023

Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) merupakan starter fermentasi susu yang mengandalkan media MRS sebagai sumber nutrisi untuk perbanyakan dan perawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai kurva pertumbuhan dan viabilitas L. acidophillus FNCC pada media ekstrak tomat sebagai media alternatif. Ekstrak tomat diperoleh dengan cara sterilisasi suhu 121°C, tekanan 15 Psi, selama 15 menit dan diambil cairan yang keluar dari tomat. Kultur L. acidophilus FNCC ditumbuhkan dalam media ekstrak tomat dibandingkan dengan MRS cair sebagai kontrol selama 12 jam, pada suhu 37°C. Pertumbuhan biomassa diukur pada jam ke 0, 2, 6, 8, 10, dan 12 berdasarkan peningkatan kekeruhan menggunakan absorbansi λ620. Viabilitas penyimpanan dihitung berdasarkan perubahan jumlah total bakteri asam laktat setiap minggu selama 28 hari. Pengujian kemampuan pertumbuhan dan viabilitas pada ekstrak tomat dilakukan tiga kali pengulangan dan data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan rancangan acak pola searah. Penumbuhan L. acidophilus FNCC selama 12 jam menghasilkan nilai absorbansi sebesar 1,44 ± 0,02 pada media MRS yang lebih tinggi (P<0,01) dibanding menggunakan ekstrak tomat yang hanya mencapai 0,04 ± 0,02. Selanjutnya, hasil viabilitas penyimpanan L. acidophillus FNCC selama 28 hari pada media ekstrak tomat mampu dipertahankan dengan jumlah yang sama (P>0,05) dengan media kontrol MRS yaitu log log 8,85 ± 0,58 cfu/mL cfu/mL. Berdasarkan penilitian ini, ekstrak tomat dapat dijadikan media alternatif pertumbuhan L. acidophilus FNCC dan penyimpanan kultur hingga 28 hari.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Dettol Hand Sanitizer Saat Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Sujana Sujana , Adikarjo Alvin Wijaya 
Published: September 2023

The aims of this study were to analyze the effect of product quality on purchasing decisions of Dettol Hand Sanitizer, to analyze the influence of price on purchasing decisions of Dettol Hand Sanitizer and to analyze the effect of product quality and price simultaneously on purchasing decisions of Dettol Hand Sanitizer. The research method used is quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The population and sample used are Dettol Hand Sanitizer consumers in Bogor City. The results showed that partially both product quality and price had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, therefore hypothesis 1 and hypothesis 2 are accepted. Furthermore, product quality and price simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions and hypothesis 3 is accepted. Based on the results, it can be concluded that either partially or simultaneously, product quality and price significantly influence the purchasing decision of Dettol hand sanitizer.

Keywords: Product Quality, Price, Purchase Decision.
Pengaruh Customer Experience dan Customer Value terhadap Repurchase Intention melalui Customer Satisfaction pada Spotify Premium
Authors: Venessya Jessica , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto 
Published: September 2023

Technological developments have changed the music industry, music consumption preferences have changed from purchasing physical albums to downloading digitally released music. The shift from a proprietary to a streaming-based business model is underway in various industries such as movies, games, and books. The digital music industry has already experienced a shift due to technological advances. One of the famous digital music services is Spotify. This study is to examine the effect of customer experience and customer value on repurchase intention with customer satisfaction variables as intervening variables. This type of research is quantitative research with causal relationships. Primary data was collected using the survey method by distributing questionnaires to respondents who used Spotify and then the data was processed by the path analysis method. Based on the results of research analysis, there is a direct influence between customer experience and customer value on customer satisfaction, a direct influence between customer experience and customer value on repurchase intention, a direct influence of customer satisfaction on repurchase intention, However, customer satisfaction has not been shown to be an intervening variable between customer experience and customer value to repurchase intention.

Keywords : Repurchase Intention, Customer Experience, Customer Value, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Behavior
Transformational Leadership, Knowledge Sharing Dan Organizational Commitment Terhadap Job Satisfaction
Authors: Sylvyani Novi Rohma , Ramli Abdul Haeba 
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze knowledge sharing, employee organizational commitment will have a significant impact on employee job satisfaction, this is done to encourage business growth. This study used a structural equation model (SEM) involving 110 respondents, but the data that met the criteria in the study were 122 respondents who worked in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Analysis of data processing in this study used the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) system using SmartPLS and assisted with SPSS software. Some of the findings in this study are that Transformational Leadership has a significant positive effect on Knowledge Sharing. Meanwhile, Transformational Leadership has a positive effect on Organizational Commitment. Then Knowledge Sharing has a positive effect on Job Satisfaction. Furthermore, Organizational Commitment has a positive effect on Job Satisfaction. Then Transformational Leadership has a positive effect on Job Satisfaction. Meanwhile, Transformational Leadership has a positive effect on Job Satisfaction which is mediated through Knowledge Sharing. Furthermore, Transformational Leadership has a positive effect on Job Satisfaction which is mediated through Organizational Commitment.
Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Knowledge Sharing, Organizational Commitment, and Job Satisfaction
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, DISIPLIN KERJA, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN KSO. BBM JASA MINA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Widisasono Fajar , Marpaung Netti Natarida , Utomo Setiyo 
Published: September 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of compensation, work discipline, work environment, and training on employee performance at KSO BBM Jasa Mina - Pekalongan. This research used a quantitative approach with data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data were processed using SPSS with multiple linear regression analysis techniques, T-test and F-test. The results of data analysis showed the compensation variable with a t-count value of 2.733 > t-table value of 1.671, work discipline with a t-count value of 2.922 > t-table value of 1.671, work environment with t-count 3.057 > t-table value 1.671, and training with t-count value 3.338 > t-table value 1.671 partially have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The results of the F-test show the F-count value (21.464) > F-table value (2.76) so that compensation, work discipline, work environment, and training simultaneously affect work performance.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi, disiplin kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada KSO BBM Jasa Mina – Pekalongan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda, uji T dan uji F. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan variabel kompensasi dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,733 > nilai ttabel sebesar 1,671, disiplin kerja dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,922 > nilai ttabel sebesar 1,671, lingkungan kerja dengan nilai thitung 3,057 > nilai t-tabel 1,671, dan pelatihan dengan nilai t-hitung 3,338 > nilai t-tabel 1,671 secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil uji F menunjukkan nilai Fhitung (21,464) > nilai Ftabel (2,76) sehingga secara simultan kompensasi, disiplin kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan pelatihan berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja.
Educación por competencias, Formación Profesional e Inserción laboral de egresados en Contaduría Pública FACEM–UNICAN Filial Curuguaty, periodos 2.016, 2.017, 2.018 y 2.019
Authors: Dávalos von Eckstein José Edmundo , Brizuela Cañete Aida Leticia , Rolón Brítez Lilian Graciela , Macoritto Larrea Laura Larissa 
Published: September 2023

La investigación describe la educación basada en competencias, la formación profesional y la inserción laboral de los egresados de la carrera de Contaduría Pública en la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales de la Universidad Nacional de Canindeyú, filial Curuguaty en los años 2016, 2017, 2018 y 2019, que corresponden a las cuatro primeras promociones. El estudio pretende contribuir al conocimiento sobre la situación actual de los egresados de Contaduría Pública y realizar aportaciones sobre la educación de calidad, la formación profesional y la vinculación laboral que se potencian desde las aulas universitarias. Se identifican aspectos sociodemográficos de los contadores y las actividades que desarrollan los egresados en el presente. La metodología tuvo enfoque cuantitativo de tipo descriptivo ya que recogió y describió datos relacionados a la situación laboral, el nivel de ingresos y la capacitación continuada llevadas adelante por los encuestados. El diseño fue no experimental de alcance exploratorio. La muestra fue de 55 egresados sobre un total de 62, los datos de la encuesta fueron procesados en una planilla electrónica. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una alta tasa de empleo en los egresados de la carrera de contaduría pública (98,2%) aunque mayoritariamente en relación de dependencia (63,6%), el nivel de ingresos relativamente no es elevado en su mayoría (69,1% perciben sólo un salario mínimo), y se obtienen evidencias de que reconocen haber desarrollado competencias laborales en el ámbito educativo (72,7%); aunque la mayoría de los egresados (52,7%) decidió proseguir con estudios de posgrado.
El Cuerpo como Expresión Socio Cultural, Sexo y Género
Authors: González Rodríguez Jairo Elbert 
Published: September 2023

El cuerpo ha sido el eje central en la evolución del hombre; un significado cambiante en cada época histórico evolutiva de la sociedad; cada cultura aporta al cuerpo un sello distintivo; el cuerpo es definido como la máxima expresión del yo, de la voluntad y libertad de cada ser, el cuerpo es el lienzo en blanco que cada cual construye de acuerdo a su realidad subjetiva, en especial en las dimensiones de sexo, género. cuerpo humano; el abordaje de este punto es centrado en la definición de vida y cuerpo aportada por la filosofía jurídica, desde la antigüedad hasta el siglo XXI, el pensamiento antiguo de Aristóteles y Platón, las corrientes filosóficas como el teocentrismo, vitalismo, existencialismo, la fenomenología; cuyos principales exponentes son: santo Tomás, Kant, Schopenhauer Friedrich Nietzsche, Edmund Husserl, Martin Heidegger, Hegel, Soren Kierkegaard, Jean-Paul Sartre, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, entre otros.
Revolusi Pengelolaan Alcoholism: Sistem Monitoring Berbasis Internet of Things untuk Kadar Alkohol pada Minuman Berkaleng
Authors: Caniago Deosa Putra , Hernando Luki 
Published: September 2023

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, minuman kaleng telah menjadi populer di kalangan masyarakat dengan berbagai rasa dan bentuk yang menarik. Namun, perlu dicatat bahwa minuman kaleng tidak terbatas pada minuman non-alkohol tetapi juga mencakup minuman beralkohol. Sayangnya, banyak konsumen yang tidak menyadari keberadaan alkohol dalam minuman kaleng secara umum. Konsumsi minuman beralkohol secara berlebihan atau tidak terkendali dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan dan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat umum dalam menentukan kandungan alkohol dalam minuman kaleng dengan menggunakan sistem deteksi kandungan alkohol yang dirancang menggunakan sensor TGS822. Kandungan alkohol dalam minuman kaleng akan dipantau dan dilaporkan melalui Internet of Things (IoT). Berdasarkan pengujian kandungan alkohol Golongan A memiliki kadar alkohol 1-5%, Golongan B memiliki kadar alkohol 5-20%, dan Golongan C memiliki kadar alkohol 20-55%, sensor ini mampu mendeteksi keberadaan alkohol melalui sensor TGS822 dan melaporkannya melalui jaringan IoT menggunakan aplikasi bot telegram.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ABELI KECAMATAN ABELI KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Ramadhany Annisa Qoriyah Nur , Jumakil Jumakil , Erawan Putu Eka Meiyana 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan sebuah penyakit yang sering disebut sebagai The Silent Killer/Disease. Hipertensi ditandai dengan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah yang menunjukkan tekanan sistolik sebesar > 140 mmhg dan tekanan diastolik sebesar > 90 mmhg.
Tujuan: Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin, pengetahuan, aktivitas fisik dengan Hipertensi pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Abeli Kecamatan Abeli Kota Kendari Tahun 2022.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel non probability sampling berupa accidental sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 1.010 orang dan sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 279 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Jenis Kelamin dengan kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia (p = 0,847, >0,005), ada hubungan signifikan antara Pengetahuan dengan kejadian Hipertensi pada lansia (p = 0,000,
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU REMAJA DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA BULD UPTD PUSKESMAS POASIA KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2023
Authors: Raben Raben , Ahmad La Ode Ali Imran , Erawan Putu Eka Meiyana 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Gastritis yakni salah satu penyakit yang dikeluhkan banyak orang, baik remaja maupun dewasa. Produksi asam yang berlebihan di lambung menyebabkan peradangan pada submukosa serta mukosa lambung. Tanda gastritis yang paling umum yakni nyeri di perut, mual, muntah, kram perut, serta muntah berdarah.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku remaja dengan kejadian gastritis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poasia kota Kendari Tahun 2023.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif melalui pendekatan penelitian cross-sectional. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan teknik probability sampling, stratified random sampling. Populasi kami adalah 447 dan sampel kami adalah 189. Hasil: Penelitian ini menghasilkan korelasi yg signifikan atas tingkat stres dan kejadian gastritis (ρValue = 0,000, 0.05). Kesimpulan: Oleh karena itu, terdapat pula hubungan antara kejadian gastritis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari tahun 2023 dengan tingkat stress serta pola makan.
OGLE-2016-BLG-1195 AO: Lens, Companion to Lens or Source, or None of the Above?
Authors: Gould Andrew , Shvartzvald Yossi , Zhang Jiyuan , Yee Jennifer C. , Calchi Novati Sebastiano , Zang Weicheng , Ofek Eran O. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
We systematically investigate Vandorou et al.’s claim to have detected the host star of the low-mass-ratio (q < 10−4) microlensing planet OGLE-2016-BLG-1195Lb, via Keck adaptive optics (AO) measurements Δt = 4.12 yr after the event’s peak (t
0). If correct, this measurement would contradict the microlens-parallax measurement derived from Spitzer observations taken near t
0. We show that this host identification would be in 4σ conflict with the original ground-based relative lens–source proper-motion measurements. By contrast, Gould estimated a probability p = 10% that the “other star” resolved by single-epoch late-time AO would be a companion to the host or the microlensed source, which is much more probable than a 4σ statistical fluctuation. Independent of this proper-motion discrepancy, the kinematics of this host identification are substantially less probable than those of the Spitzer solution. Hence, this identification should not be accepted, pending additional observations that would either confirm or contradict it, which could be taken in 2023. Motivated by this tension, we present two additional investigations. We explore the possibility that Vandorou et al. identified the wrong “star” for their analysis. Astrometry of KMT and Keck images favors a star (or asterism) lying about 175 mas northwest of Vandorou et al.’s star. We also present event parameters from a combined fit to all survey data, which yields a more precise mass ratio, q = (4.6 ± 0.4) × 10−5. Finally, we discuss the broader implications of minimizing such false positives for the first measurement of the planet mass function, which will become possible when AO on next-generation telescopes are applied to microlensing planets.
Monitoring Hα Emission from the Wide-orbit Brown-dwarf Companion FU Tau B
Authors: Wu Ya-Lin , Cheng Yu-Chi , Huang Li-Ching , Bowler Brendan P. , Close Laird M. , Tseng Wei-Ling , Chen Ning , Chen Da-Wei 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Monitoring mass accretion onto substellar objects provides insights into the geometry of the accretion flows. We use the Lulin One-meter Telescope to monitor Hα emission from FU Tau B, a ∼19 M
Jup brown-dwarf companion at 5.″7 (719 au) from the host star, for six consecutive nights. This is the longest continuous Hα monitoring for a substellar companion near the deuterium-burning limit. We aim to investigate if accretion near the planetary regime could be rotationally modulated as suggested by magnetospheric accretion models. We find tentative evidence that Hα mildly varies on hourly and daily timescales, though our sensitivity is not sufficient to definitively establish any rotational modulation. No burst-like events are detected, implying that accretion onto FU Tau B is overall stable during the time baseline and sampling windows over which it was observed. The primary star FU Tau A also exhibits Hα variations over timescales from minutes to days. This program highlights the potential of monitoring accretion onto substellar objects with small telescopes.
La parole contre les abus
Authors: Joulain Stéphane 
Published: September 2023

La parole des victimes est encore souvent mise en échec, est-ce la lassitude de certains, le besoin de rebâtir une pseudo-sécurité institutionnelle pour d’autres ? Quoi qu’il en soit, cette parole des victimes est riche d’enseignements que nous n’avons pas le droit d’ignorer, mais le devoir d’accueillir et de recueillir.
Fin d’un monde ou fin des naïvetés ?
Authors: Bechler Pierre 
Published: September 2023

Développement constant et simultané de la technobureaucratie et des logiques gestionnaires verticales, dépendance politique, érosion de la transmission des compétences liées aux métiers, gouvernance par les nombres, storytelling aussi emphatique qu’envahissant, engagement personnel et temps d’accompagnement humain réduits à la portion congrue, etc. : en l’état actuel du travail social, est-il possible de considérer, sans naïveté coupable, que ce domaine d’activité, si dépendant de la société qui l’institue, serait capable d’offrir une résistance heureuse aux ravages du présent ?