bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Venezia e Padova nelle poesie in latino di Klemens Janicki
Authors: Wojtkowska-Maksymik Marta 
Published: July 2023

L’articolo tratta di elegie ed epigrammi scelti composti da Klemens Janicki, i quali contengono descrizioni di Padova, dell’Italia e di persone legate alla città di Antenore e a Venezia: Lazzaro Bonamico, Giovanni Battista Da Monte, Francesco Cassano, Pietro Bembo, Ludovico Dolce, Daniele Barbaro. L’Autrice sostiene che Janicki sia riuscito a creare un’immagine dell’Italia ed in particolare di Padova, una seconda patria, dove il poeta potè svilupparsi, studiare ed essere curato. Le poesie legate all’Italia e Padova contribuiscono inoltre ad arricchire la biografia letteraria di Janicki, un cittadino del mondo, un poeta laurato, uno studente allegro, un paziente felice, un amico e un collega delle persone legate alla Repubblica di Venezia nella prima metà del XVI secolo.
Krytyka parlamentaryzmu w Rzeczypospolitej w literaturze staropolskiej końca XVI wieku
Authors: Koehler Krzysztof 
Published: July 2023

Rokosz Zebrzydowskiego (1606–1609) jest dowodem spadku zaufania obywateli do parlamentu. W artykule nie opisuje się jednakowoż rozumowania o sejmie w czasie rokoszu. Moim celem jest wskazanie na pewne elementy wcześniejszej argumentacji dotyczącej krytyki sejmu zawartej w trzech ważnych pracach powstałych w ostatnim dziesięcioleciu wieku XVI. Są to: Stanisława Karnkowskiego Exorbitancyje i naprawa Koła Poselskiego (1596), Piotra Skargi Kazania sejmowe (1597) oraz Krzysztofa Warszewickiego De optimo statu libertatis (1598).
The Pilgrim’s Identity in Liquid Modernity
Authors: Bremer Józef 
Published: July 2023

The road, journey, wandering are topics known from works of various historical epochs that still appear in social sciences, philosophy and literature. According to Zygmunt Bauman, as humans, we have gone from the times of solid modernity, when we perceived ourselves as “pilgrims” characterized by the concept of identity, to the times of liquid modernity, when we are “tourists” looking for diverse but ephemeral experiences. In this article, I show that the idea of pilgrimage is still valid and allows us to strengthen our identity. I refer to the broad understanding of pilgrimage in the Christian tradition, to the currently observed increase in the popularity of pilgrimages and, above all, to the interpretation of my own experiences of making pilgrimages on the Spanish Camino de Santiago trails. Finally, I characterize the specificity of the pilgrim’s role and the criteria for shaping his identity.
Od tolerancji do pokojowej koegzystencji
Authors: Świeboda Wojciech 
Published: July 2023

Artykuł ukazuje proces kształtowania się w środowisku polskich doktorów prawa kanonicznego w pierwszej połowie XV w. koncepcji pokojowego współistnienia z innowiercami. Okoliczności podjęcia tego zagadnienia związane były ściśle z konfliktem Polski i Litwy z zakonem krzyżackim, a bezpośrednim impulsem były oskarżenia ze strony Krzyżaków o zawarcie sojuszy z niewiernymi w wojnie. Za twórców idei uważa się Stanisława ze Skarbimierza, Andrzeja Łaskarzyca oraz Pawła Włodkowica. Uczeni ci zwrócili uwagę na niezbywalne prawa innowierców, które wynikają z prawa naturalnego oraz ius gentium, a które obejmują możliwość samoobrony, posiadania własnych państw, władzy i własności. Wykazali w ten sposób, że Krzyżacy nie mogą napadać na Żmudzinów i Litwinów pod pretekstem nawracania. Łaskarzyc i Włodkowic podkreślali ponadto, że poganom należy się szacunek wynikający z godności ludzkiej, a ich odmienność religijna nie stanowi przeszkody w utrzymywaniu pokojowych relacji z nimi.
Ostatni z uczonych dużo miejsca poświęcił relacjom między chrześcijanami a innowiercami. Przekonywał, że sama przynależność religijna nie daje podstaw do uznania kogokolwiek za wroga Kościoła. Nie można też nikomu narzucać wiary siłą, a chrystianizacja ma się dokonywać na drodze cierpliwego nauczania i przykładu osobistego. Jego zdaniem tolerancja wynikająca wprost z prawa naturalnego buduje atmosferę zaufania, dzięki czemu łatwiej jest pozyskać nowych wiernych. Propagowana przez Włodkowica idea pokojowej koegzystencji z różnowiercami oraz troska o zachowanie ich praw była w jego oczach naturalną konsekwencją dążenia do sprawiedliwości i uczciwości w stosunkach między społecznościami. Tolerancja religijna była zaś metodą umożliwiającą zachowanie życzliwych relacji i w konsekwencji stanu pokoju między narodami.
Podmiotowość i prawa narodów w dyskursie wartości i postaw
Authors: Korporowicz Leszek 
Published: July 2023

Współczesne procesy globalizacji potwierdzają, iż nie są wyłącznie jednorodnym i jednokierunkowym fenomenem cywilizacyjnej homogenizacji, postępujących powiązań i wszechstronnej medializacji. Nasilająca się mobilność oraz interakcja osób i grup spowodowały odwrotną wręcz dynamikę różnicowania, pluralizacji, ale także ożywienia świadomości, tożsamości oraz poczucia praw kulturowych zarówno starych, jak i nowych wspólnot kulturowych. Umiejętność artykulacji i rozwoju owych praw jako atrybutów podmiotowości kulturowej współzależy jednak od wielu komponentów kompetencji i postaw aksjologicznych uczestników dyskursu, jaki dokonuje się na bardzo różnych poziomach, począwszy od mikro- do makrostruktur społecznych. Szczególną rolę zajmują wśród nich wspólnoty narodowe. Charakteryzują się bowiem najbardziej złożonym powiązaniem struktur czysto symbolicznych i instytucjonalnych, dziedziczonych i tworzonych, afektywnych i poznawczych. Ich kulturowa kondycja zależy od stopnia uwikłania w procesy redukcji kulturowych świata współczesnego, które zamieniają wartości na potrzeby, osoby na jednostki, dziedzictwo na impresje, mądrość na informację, poznanie na doznanie, treści na wrażenia. Od zdolności pokonania tych redukcji zależy stopień postrzegania realności bytu narodu, siły jego tożsamości, potencjałów rozwojowych oraz szans na twórczą odpowiedź wobec wyzwań współczesności.
Intercultural Education as a Factor of Realization of the Rights of People
Authors: Yevtukh Volodymir 
Published: July 2023

The article deals with the issues of the role of multicultural/intercultural education in ensuring the cultural rights of the bearers of various traditions in the process of their interaction in an ethnically diverse human environment. The hypothesis of the publication is the following: multicultural/intercultural education forms (builds) a platform for the realization of cultural rights of representatives of various ethnic communities in the process of their interaction, preventing the violation of their rights. Clarifying the content of the concepts of multicultural education and intercultural education begins with exposing the content of the concepts of multiculturalism and interculturalism.
The content of the concept of ethnic interaction as well as the structure of this phenomenon is presented. The etymology of multicultural/intercultural education and its contemporary value is discussed.
The author concludes that the practice of multicultural/intercultural education in North American and European countries has proven its viability in forming a platform for ensuring equal opportunities for the realization of the cultural rights of the bearers of various ethnocultural traditions and ways of life, particularly in the educational process. It opens up opportunities for equal ethnic interaction at the level of minority groups and at the level of minorities and the majority – the mainstream of the country of residence – and helps to avoid violations of their rights thanks the exclusion of prejudices, getting to know each other better. As a result, opportunities for interaction in the plane of psychological perception replace the paradigm of opposition “we-they (strangers)” with the paradigm of compromise “we-they (others).”
The prospects for the development of multicultural/intercultural education for Ukraine are analyzed in the context of conflict-free interethnic interaction.
Wpływ idei jagiellońskich na walkę o polonizację i niezależność Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w XVIII i XIX w.
Authors: Iwanowicz Ada 
Published: July 2023

Artykuł dotyczy wpływu idei jagiellońskich na walkę społeczności akademickiej o polonizację i niezależność Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w XVIII i XIX w. Badania w tym zakresie nie cieszą się dużą popularnością. Literatura przedmiotu jest uboga. Przeanalizowano konkretne wydarzenia z historii Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w celu wskazania wpływu idei jagiellońskich. Poprzez przekrojową analizę całego okresu zaborów uwypuklono istotną rolę owych idei w historii uczelni.
Digital standard: new opportunities for transformation of business processes in conditions of digitalization
Authors: Brechko Oleksandr 
Published: July 2023

Іntroduction. The article substantiates the advantages of developing and implementing digital standards that can improve the quality of products and services, establish effective processes of interaction between business partners, and ensure the competitiveness of business entities on the international market.Goal. Justification of institutional and organizational-methodical approaches to the implementation of digital standards in business management, taking into account the best global and European practices.Methods. To achieve the goal, a comparative analysis of literary sources and current practice of digitalization of business processes and its institutional support was conducted. With the help of system and structural analysis, the main characteristics were determined and the classification of types of digital standards was carried out. With the use of economic-mathematical and statistical methods, indicators are proposed for measuring the effectiveness of business use of digital technologies.The results. The article explored the advantages of using digital standards in the organization of business processes taking into account world experience and EU countries, establishing communications between business partners, improving the quality of products and services, ensuring competitiveness on the international market of goods and services. In order to improve the information and analytical support for the evaluation of the effectiveness of the use of digital technologies in the organization of business processes, indicators for the evaluation of digitalization processes were proposed. Approaches to building an algorithm for the design, development and implementation of digital solutions are proposed, which will contribute to increasing the efficiency of their implementation and reducing the costs of economic entities.Prospects for further research. The main provisions of the article can be used by domestic business entities to introduce digital standards into business processes. Further research can be aimed at improving management approaches in the field of using digital technologies at the micro level in various sectors of the economy.
Overview of the economic activity of cloud providers and research on the theoretical foundations of cloud computing
Authors: Koibichuk Vitaliia , Kocherezhchenko Roman , Zhovtonizhko Irina 
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Cloud services have become an integral part of all modern companies, contributing to business development, providing flexibility and scalability and accelerating business operations, the need to use cloud services will only grow in an environment where everything is constantly changing. With services such as data storage, computing power, and application hosting on the Internet, companies of all sizes can gain a competitive advantage.Providers that provide cloud services offer enterprises several advantages over the traditional approach in the organization of IT infrastructure. For example, one of the main types of cloud services is SaaS, or Software-as-a-Service, this model allows companies to pay only for what they use. This gives certain advantages over the use of its own iron, which requires a significant initial investment and ongoing costs to maintain the system in working order. The flexibility that can be provided by using the services of cloud providers is the ability to scale as needed both vertically, improving cloud hardware configurations, and horizontally, increasing the number of computing machines, it is obvious that such scaling attempts in companies that use their own architecture await significant investments and costs.The purpose of the study is to review the economic activities of cloud service providers, research and study the main aspects of cloud services and describe the basic definitions of cloud computing.Methods are based on the system-logical generalization of the content essence of theoretical aspects regarding the use of cloud services.Results. As a result of the study, definitions and recommendations for using the services of cloud providers were provided. The impact of cloud technologies on business and key performance metrics of software product development were analyzed. The practice of using the services of cloud providers by companies from the IT sector and other industries was studied. In addition, an example of the practical use of a cloud database was developed, using the example of database initialization, which demonstrates the practicality and speed of the process.Prospects. Further research will be aimed at the practical development of an application that uses cloud computing and services of cloud functions, such as authorization and authentication of system and database users.
Innovative activity in the post- industrial economy and its stimulation by the mechanism of tax levers
Authors: Bandura Zvenyslava , Holubetskyy Pavlo 
Published: July 2023

Introduction. The current stage of economic development is characterized by qualitatively new requirements related to the peculiarities of being at the peak of the growth cycle of innovation and business activity. Globalization, informatization of production, the need to adapt to changes in the global economic situation, and the growing share and importance of intellectual and innovative industries are all characteristic of the post- industrial economy. A number of internal and external factors influence the development of innovation activity at both the macro and micro levels, one of which is the tax incentive mechanism.Purpose. The purpose of the article is to identify the main trends in the development of innovation activity in the world in general and in Ukraine in particular, and to provide a critical description of the methods of tax incentives as one of the most important factors of influence on such activity adopted in domestic and foreign fiscal systems.Methods. To achieve the goal set out in the study, the author uses general scientific methods: induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, statistics, analogies (for studying the conceptual apparatus), and a dialectical approach to scientific knowledge of economic phenomena and processes, which made it possible to reveal the relationship between the development of innovation activity at the macro- and micro-level and global trends in the formation of new economic systems, the fiscal system of the State and the accounting and analytical system of an enterprise.Conclusions. The main global trends in the development of innovation activity are identified and the reasons for the decline in the innovation activity of domestic enterprises are disclosed. The mechanism of influence of fiscal policy on stimulation of innovation activity of enterprise is researched.Discussion are the need to study the most significant factors that influence the development of innovations and develop a mechanism for realizing their positive impact on the growth of innovation activity of an enterprise.
مبدأ المطابقة التامة عبد فحص المستندات بموجب عقد الاعتماد المستندي في ضوء الأصول والأعراف الدولية الموحدة
Authors: فيصل عدنان عبد شياع  
Published: July 2023

نظرا لما تنطوي عليه التجارة الدولية من تبادل للثروات والخدمات وما تتضمنه من عملياتلنقل البضائع والسلع من مراكز الانتاج الى اسواق الاستهلاك والاستثمار ؛ فقد احتلت مركز الصدارةفي مختلف العلاقات الدولية . وقد أدت سهولة الاتصال وتنوعه الى ازدهار التجارة الدولية ى خاصةبعد ظهور التجارة الالكترونية ؛ وذلك مما حدا بالمتعاملين في هذا المجال الى البحث عن وسائل الثقةوالائتمان بينهم ، وتفترض هذه الصفة في الاعتماد المستندي من خلال دوره في ضمان حصول البائععلى ثمن البضاعة المبيعة .
والعنصر الجوهري في نظام الاعتماد المستندي هو المستندات ؛ وعن طريق تداولها بينالمصارف بظمتن البائع المصدر " المستفيد" الى اتسلم ثمن بضاعته اذا قدم مستندات مطابقة لشروطالاعتماد ؛ ومما يزيد في اطمئنانه تدخل مؤسسة مصرفية ؛ وهي طرف مليء يوفر الثقة له ؛وبالمقابل فان المشتري يعلم ان المصرف لن يدفع الامقابل مستندات مطابقة لما ورد في خطابالاعتماد.
اذا تعد المستندات حجر الزاو ية في نظام الاعتماد المستندي ء لما تمثله من قيمة مادية للبائعوالمشتري حيث نتعامل بها المصارف دون البضائع ؛ ونظرا لأنتشار عمليات الاحتيال في التجارةالدولية ، فأن المشتري قد لا يطمئن الى مطابقة البضاعة للمستندات المقدمة. وفي هذا المجال يلعبمبدأ المطابقة التامة ععصةنامصهؤ )5020 دورا مهما في فحص المستندات للوقوف على حقيقةمطابقتها لشروط وبنود الاعتماد المستندي.
Entrepreneurial orientation and performance analysis at the private healthcare sector
Authors: Gjorevska Elena 
Published: July 2023

The unavailability of resources has often been stated as one of the main limitations for SMEs’ growth in developing countries. The aim of this study is to address how the position of limited resources impacts the relationship between the entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs in developing countries and their business performances. For this purpose, a conceptual framework has been created, delivering six theoretical propositions aiming to test the impact of limited resources on SMEs’ courage for exploring new opportunities and taking risks, promoting innovation, act proactively on the market, and set autonomy and competitive aggressiveness as standards in their operations. Derived propositions have been elaborated by applying a multiple-case research strategy. Six companies from the private healthcare sector in North Macedonia have participated in the research and contributed to the same with a valuable set of data. Study results have indicated relatively low threats from the limited resources to the entrepreneurial orientation dimensions and the business's success correspondingly. Businesses have mainly been financed through their own resources and bank loans, and in some cases through grants as a result of collaboration with innovative and other SMEs supporting funds. Nevertheless, despite the unenthusiastic level of available resources, entrepreneurs have shown courage to take risks, initiate innovation and act proactively in the private healthcare market.
A Dual-domain Diffusion Model for Sparse-view CT Reconstruction
Authors: Yang Chun , Sheng Dian , Yang Bo , Zheng Wenfeng , Liu Chao 
Published: July 2023

<p> A new deep-learning approach, dual-domain diffu?sion model (DDDM), is proposed for sparse-view CT reconstruc?tion, which is composed of a sinogram upgrading module (SUM) and an image refining module (IRM) connected in series. In the sinogram domain, a novel degrading and upgrading framework is defined, in which SUM is trained to upgrade sparse-view sinograms step by step to reverse the degradation process of CT images caused by successive down-sampling of scanning views. In the image domain, IRM adopts an improved denoising diffusion framework to further reduce remaining artifacts and restore image details, where a skip connection from the original sparse?view sinogram is introduced to constrain the generation of details. Our DDDM shows significant improvement over deep-learning baseline models in both classical similarity metrics and perceptual loss, and has good generalization to untrained organs. We release our code at: https://github.com/YC-Markus/code-for-DDDM. </p>
Reconfiguring Quantum Error-correcting Codes for Real-life Errors
Authors: Ahsan Muhammad 
Published: July 2023

<p>How to experimentally show that a quantum gate protected by a fully error-corrected code (e.g. [[7,1,3]] has higher fidelity than that of its physical counterpart, without encoded state-preparation. The experimental results are based on IBMQ device ibmq_melbourne. </p>
Cross-Modal Self-Supervised Vision Language Pre-training with Multiple Objectives for Medical Visual Question Answering
Authors: Liu Gang , Li Pengfei , Zhao Zixu , He Jinlong , He Genrong , Zhong Shenjun 
Published: August 2023

<p> Medical Visual Question Answering (VQA) is a task that aims to provide answers to questions about medical images, which utilizes both visual and textual information in the reason?ing process. The absence of large-scale annotated medical VQA datasets presents a formidable obstacle to training a medical VQA model from scratch in an end-to-end manner. Existing works have been using image captioning dataset in the pre-training stage and fine-tuning to downstream VQA tasks. Following the same paradigm, we use a collection of public medical image captioning datasets to pre-train multimodality models in a self-supervised setup, and fine-tune to downstream medical VQA tasks. In the work, we propose a method that featured with Cross-Modal pre?training with Multiple Objectives (CMMO), which includes masked image modelling, masked language modelling, image-text match?ing, and image-text contrastive learning. The proposed method is designed to associate the visual features of medical images with corresponding medical concepts in captions, for learning aligned vision and language feature representations, and multi-modal interactions. The experimental results reveal that our proposed CMMO method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on three pub?lic medical VQA datasets, showing absolute improvements of 2.6%, 0.9%, and 4.0% on the VQA-RAD, PathVQA, and SLAKE dataset, respectively. We also conduct comprehensive ablation studies to validate our method, and visualize the attention maps which show a strong interpretability. The code and pre-trained weights will be released at https://github.com/pengfeiliHEU/CMMO. </p>
FLT3-ITD and NPM1 Double Mutation Acute Myeloid Leukemia Case Presenting with Diffuse Skin Granulocytic Sarcoma
Authors: Ciftciler Rafiye , Ciftciler Ali Erdinc , Kozacıoglu Sumeyye 
Published: July 2023

Objective: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by leukemic blasts that are not limited to the bone marrow or peripheral blood, may be presented with granulocytic sarcoma, and leukemic cells outside of the blood or bone marrow are called extramedullary involvement (EMI). Skin, bone, and lymph nodes are the most prevalent locations of extramedullary illness. Granulocytic sarcoma (GS) should be considered in the differential diagnosis of nodules, pustules, or plaque-like lesions, especially in patients with suspected hematological disease. No EMI-specific treatment regimens have been established; patients who are suitable for intensive therapy are typically treated with anthracycline and cytarabine-containing regimens. The most common genetic aberration in adult AML is somatic mutations in exon 12 of the NPM gene (NPM1), which affect up to 60% of individuals with normal karyotype AML and around 35% of all cases. Patients with NPM1 mutations are twice as likely to also have a FMS-like tyrosine kinase internal transmembrane duplications (FLT3-ITD) mutation as patients without NPM1 mutations. AML frequently harbors FLT3 mutations that result in (FLT3-ITD) or alterations to the kinase domain's activating loop (FLT3-TKD). Short remissions and unfavorable outcomes are linked to leukemia cells that have a high mutation proportion of FLT3-ITD molecules on their surface.
Case: Here in this study, we report a patient diagnosed with FLT3-ITD and NPM1 double mutation AML (FAB classification M0, M1), admitted with diffuse granulocytic sarcoma.