bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Persistent Bleeding after Coil Embolization of a Pancreatic Transplant Pseudoaneurysm: Should Covered Stents Be the Primary Management?
Authors: Anand Keshav , Cizman Ziga , Smith Tyler , Strain David , Patel Suraj , Campsen Jeffrey , Baker Talia , Saad Wael 
Published: July 2023

AbstractLife-threatening arterial complications after pancreatic transplantation can be dire. Pseudoaneurysms can be challenging to treat. There are multiple strategies to treat such complications. We present a case of pancreatic pseudoaneurysm which was initially treated by coiling followed by subsequent covered stent placement for a more durable outcome. We advocate for a “stent first” approach to these lesions if feasible.
Wrinkling compensation by Flexible Roll Forming a developable profile
Authors: Sreeni Achuth , Abeyrathna Buddhika , Rolfe Bernard , Weiss Matthias 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Flexible Roll Forming (FRF) can form complex shapes with variable cross-sections along the length from high-strength steel. Widespread application of the FRF process in automotive manufacturing is however limited due to wrinkling defects that occur in the flange. Flange wrinkling can be eliminated by reducing the required level of membrane deformation and compressive stresses that develop in the longitudinal direction. This is conventionally achieved by reducing the severity of the transition regions but also limits the overall complexity of the parts that can be formed. Developable profiles can be created from curved creased folding without membrane stretching or compression. In FRF, such types of profiles can be formed by combining a variation in width and depth over the length of the part. This reduces the required longitudinal deformation while at the same time providing shape complexity. This study presents, for the first time, the analyses of forming a developable shape in a FRF operation. For this, first analytical equations are applied to calculate the deformation and forming stability of a developable component and of a reference variable depth component without a developable shape. This is followed by experimental FRF trials and shape deviation analysis for both forming conditions. Finally, Finite Element Analysis is used to investigate the forming behaviour of the two types of developable profiles. The results indicate that the forming of a surface developable can reduce wrinkling issues in the FRF process. However, the intermediate forming stages are non-developable, and this can lead to longitudinal compression and wrinkling issues that, if too severe, remain in the flange when the final developable shape is formed.
Geologic perspective for carbon sequestration by woody biomass burial
Authors: Gooding James L. 
Published: July 2023

Carbon sequestration by Woody Biomass Burial (WBB) leverages carbon capture through natural photosynthesis, followed by the isolation of dead or fallen wood in a relatively shallow Underground Wood Vault (UWV). Long-term geologic containment, including any greenhouse gas decomposition products, depends on the careful selection of UWV location and depth. To achieve carbon sequestration durability of 100 y, an initially low-moisture UWV should be built as follows: (a) low-permeability, high-plasticity clays with a hydraulic conductivity of ≤10−9 m/s, and with vertical/lateral separation distance of ≥1 m from the nearest aquifer; (b) residual compaction voids at least partially filled, with loose, smectite-rich clay; (c) capped with ≥2 m of clay compacted to achieve hydraulic conductivity <5 × 10−9 m/s; (d) restricted to locations where the 50-y seismic Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) is ≤9% g (8.8 × 10−1 m/s2). A UWV built in a low-PGA location, with larger cap and confinement thicknesses and/or lower hydraulic conductivity, should be capable of sequestration durability approaching 500–1000 y or more.
ON SOME ASPECTS OF CONSTRUCTION OF THE SPECIAL PART OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Голенко Д.В. 
Published: July 2023

Объектом исследования является Особенная часть Уголовного кодекса Республики Казахстан. Целью работы является установление общих и специфических черт Особенной части уголовного закона Казахстана с уголовным законом России. Автор в исследовании применил анализ и сравнительно-правовой метод. Исследованы структурные компоненты Особенной части уголовного закона Казахстана, выявлены общие с российским уголовным законом черты, обращено внимание на специфические элементы построения. Автор приходит к выводу, что при построении Особенной части законодатель Республики Казахстан опирается на отечественный опыт построения своего уголовного закона, но использует и опыт построения уголовного закона зарубежных стран.
The object of the study is the Special Part of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The purpose of the work is to establish common and specific features of the Special Part of the Criminal Law of Kazakhstan with the criminal law of Russia. The author used the analysis and the comparative legal method in the study. Structural components of the Special Part of the Criminal Law of Kazakhstan have been studied, common features with the Russian criminal law have been identified, attention has been drawn to the specific elements of construction. The author comes to the conclusion that when constructing the Special Part, the legislator of the Republic of Kazakhstan relies on the domestic experience of constructing his own criminal law, but also uses the experience of constructing the criminal law of foreign countries.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PARA DOENÇAS CRÔNICAS EM PAÍSES LUSÓFONOS: ESTUDO DOCUMENTAL
Authors: De Oliveira Lima Ainoã , Costa da Silva Clara Beatriz , Moura de Araújo Thiago , Cruz Neto João , Pessoa Moreira Rafaella , Cavalcante Maia Amanda , Moura Luzia Francisco Jardsom , De Freitas Lima Hilderlânia 
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: analisar os documentos oficiais, sobre a evolução das políticas de saúde voltada às doenças crônicas em Moçambique, Angola e Cabo Verde. Método: Estudo documental, qualitativo. O lócus do estudos foram países lusófonos. A busca de julho a outubro de 2022 .Os dados foram coletados por meios dos sites e documentos oficiais disponíveis eletronicamente. Resultados: Foram encontradas políticas de investigação situacional, enfrentamento e controle. Contudo, há dificuldades no acesso, planejamento, implementação e avaliação das metas traçadas para o cuidado aos pacientes portadores de DCNT. As politicas foram divulgadas nos últimos trinta anos o que denota a insuficiência de arcabouço de fortalecimento da rede. Conclusão: Os documentos não expressam os resultados obtidos após implementação de estratégias o que ainda é uma lacuna importante a ser investigada.
Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging of anal fistulas with scrotal extension: a retrospective study
Authors: Vo Duc Tan , Nguyen Truc Thi Thuy , Nguyen Nam Hoang , Nguyen Linh Thi Thuy , Nguyen Thien Thi Thanh , Phan Chien Cong 
Published: July 2023

IntroductionThis study aimed to elucidate the magnetic resonance (MR) characteristics of anal fistulas extending to the scrotum, and the applicable rules, and to correlate MR features with surgical findings.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective study in 150 consecutive patients with anal fistulas extending into the scrotum, who were diagnosed and underwent surgery at University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City between January 2017 and April 2022. MR findings were evaluated and compared with surgical findings using Cohens kappa coefficient (k) with a 95% confidence interval.Results150 patients (mean age 37.6 ± 10.9 years) with 166 fistulas, including 150 anal fistulas with scrotal extension. Most fistulas were low transsphincteric (80.0%, 120/150 patients). There was a strong agreement for primary tract classification and detecting the location of internal openings between MRI and surgical findings with k = 0.83 (0.780.87) and k = 0.89 (0.85 0.93) (p&lt;0.001), respectively. There is a significant correlation between the location of internal openings and the type of fistula (p&lt;0.05). Low transsphincteric fistulas were predominant in the anterior group (103/122 patients vs. 10/19 patients), while in the posterior group, it was more common in the high transsphincteric fistulas (7/19 patients vs. 14/122 patients), and the intersphincteric fistulas (1/19 patients vs. 5/122 patients); and the suprasphincteric fistulas were only seen in the posterior group (1 patient).ConclusionAnal fistulas with scrotal extension are exceptions to Goodsalls rule. Albeit long-tract fistulas, most are low transsphincteric and have anterior internal openings.
Consumption of Non-Prescribed Drugs in Portugal During the Pandemic in 2021
Authors: Tavares Aida Isabel , Ferreira Pedro Lopes , Raposo Vitor , Quintal Carlota 
Published: July 2023

Objectives: Portugal liberalised the over-the-counter drugs market in 2005 and provides universal healthcare coverage in a mainly Beveridge-type health system. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has forced healthcare to change how services were delivered, especially increasing remote consultations in primary care. This analysis aims to find the drivers for taking non-prescribed drugs during the pandemic in Portugal. Specifically, it seeks to understand the role of taking prescribed drugs and attending remote medical appointments in the self-medication decision.Methods: In this observational study, we used data collected during the pandemic in Centre Region of Portugal and estimated logistic regression for the whole sample and stratified by sex.Results: The main findings show that people taking prescribed medications and attending a remote consultation are more likely to take non-prescribed drugs. Also, reporting unmet healthcare needs seems to motivate people to choose self-medication.Conclusion: Policy implications are pointed out concerning the health risks raised from self-medication, the role of the pharmacist advising non-prescribed drugs, and the related health risks arising from unmet healthcare needs.
Errores y condiciones preanalíticas en la calidad del área de Medicina Transfusional
Authors: Condoy–Gaona María Isabel , Rodríguez-Quiroz Anderson Isaías , Lino-Villacreses William Antonio 
Published: July 2023

El trabajo fue realizado por investigación bibliográfica tuvo como objetivo determinar los errores y condiciones preanalíticas en la calidad del área de medicina transfusional, mediante una revisión documental de publicaciones existentes. El tipo de investigación es descriptiva y para este trabajo se recopiló información de literatura publicada en bases de datos científicas reconocidas como Google Scholar, Redalyc, Scielo, Ebook Central, Scopus, Dspace. Incluye artículos científicos o libros publicados desde 2019 a la actualidad. En el proceso de medicina transfusional se observaron diversos procesos y sus condiciones basado en la calidad y su mejoramiento de está practica, en la fase preanalítica es la fuente de errores más comunes, lo que afecta la confiabilidad de los resultados y su aplicabilidad en la práctica clínica. Es por ello por lo que estas condiciones preanalíticas tienen que garantizan la calidad en el área de medicina transfusional. Se consideró que en la actualidad aún se observan estos errores en la zona preanalítica, algunas de las cuales fueron: tomas de muestras mal identificadas con etiquetas errónea, pacientes mal identificados, al momento de la toma de muestra existe errores en la colocación del torniquete, almacenamiento inadecuado de muestras, almacenamiento prolongado y uso de materiales de manejo y reacción inadecuados, por eso se consideran muestras no viables o contaminadas, si ocurre lo siguiente: muestra solidificada, hemólisis, volumen insuficiente, envases inadecuados y/o mal etiquetados definido como error preanalítico o cualquier defecto en el proceso analítico. La detección de errores es importante porque una muestra mal ejecutada dará resultado un resultado equivocado y es un factor importante por lo que debe volver a solicitarse, y esto nos lleva a que detectar errores detectar preanalíticos interfieren en la calidad del área de medicina transfusional.
Percepção sobre custos da qualidade no serviço de hotelaria de um hospital filantrópico
Authors: Lima Veras de Menezes Gabriela , Cavalcante dos Santos José Glauber 
Published: July 2023

O estudo objetiva analisar a relevância atribuída aos custos da qualidade na eficiência do serviço hospitalar a partir da percepção dos colaboradores do serviço de hotelaria e dos gestores de um hospital privado filantrópico. Para tal, foi realizado um estudo de caso direcionado a um hospital privado filantrópico em Fortaleza, no estado do Ceará, acreditado pela Organização Nacional de Acreditação (ONA) no Nível 3 e que desenvolve diversos serviços na área hospitalar. A pesquisa foi direcionada ao serviço de hotelaria da instituição e, para o alcance do propósito do estudo, foram realizadas entrevistas estruturadas com gestores e colaboradores do hospital. Constatou-se que alguns conceitos, como o de custos, são mais integrados no geral, enquanto outros, como o de qualidade, têm-se uma deficiência maior por parte dos colaboradores em entender e perceber-se como parte do processo, o que suscita a importância de a unidade analisada trabalhar visando a integração de alguns conceitos e de algumas práticas entre todos os colaboradores. Além disso, apurou-se a ferramenta de custos da qualidade não é utilizada na instituição e pouco conhecida, sendo porém sua importância reconhecida pelos gestores.
Salinity and diel timing affect group structure in Delta Smelt
Authors: Chase Samantha N. , Tsai Yi‐Jiun Jean , Croshaw Martin , Hung Tien‐Chieh 
Published: July 2023

AbstractDelta Smelt are thought to be on the precipice of extinction. Studies that examine how this endangered species responds to environmental change are important to informing conservation efforts. In the wild, Delta Smelt are likely to encounter wide variation in the salinity of their environment that is influenced by both natural and anthropogenic factors. We examined how salinity affects the group structure of Delta Smelt across multiple diel cycles. We found that the interaction between salinity (0, 5, 10 and 15 ppt) and time period (Day 1, Night 1, Day 2 and Night 2) influenced their spatial distribution within a group. Specifically, Delta Smelt were less dispersed, more cohesive and more homogenously distributed in saline water than in freshwater, but only on the first day, and this difference was not statistically significant. We also found that Delta Smelt were significantly less dispersed, more cohesive and more homogenous during the day than at night. Thus, Delta Smelt appear to behaviourally adapt to the initial stress of acute salinity exposure, which may mirror their physiological ability to acclimate to such conditions. Additionally, Delta Smelt group structure appears to shift depending on the time of day, suggesting that diel timing may influence conspecific interactions and should be considered in the experimental design of future studies. These findings further our understanding of how Delta Smelt behaviourally respond to environmental and diel variation.
Electrophysiological mapping of the epicardium via 3D‐printed flexible arrays
Authors: Pong Terrence , Cyr Kevin J. , Carlton Cody , Aparicio‐Valenzuela Joy , Wang Hanjay , Babakhanian Meghedi , Maiuolo Alessandro , Lucian Haley , Wang Paul J. , Woo Y. Joseph , Lee Anson M. 
Published: July 2023

AbstractCardiac electrophysiology mapping and ablation are widely used to treat heart rhythm disorders such as atrial fibrillation (AF) and ventricular tachycardia (VT). Here, we describe an approach for rapid production of three dimensional (3D)‐printed mapping devices derived from magnetic resonance imaging. The mapping devices are equipped with flexible electronic arrays that are shaped to match the epicardial contours of the atria and ventricle and allow for epicardial electrical mapping procedures. We validate that these flexible arrays provide high‐resolution mapping of epicardial signals in vivo using porcine models of AF and myocardial infarction. Specifically, global coverage of the epicardial surface allows for mapping and ablation of myocardial substrate and the capture of premature ventricular complexes with precise spatial–temporal resolution. We further show, as proof‐of‐concept, the localization of sites of VT by means of beat‐to‐beat whole‐chamber ventricular mapping of ex vivo Langendorff‐perfused human hearts.
Intraabdominelle Gefäßverletzungen nach stumpfem Bauchtrauma
Authors: Böckler D. , Hatzl J. , Bischoff M. S. , Chang De Hua , Meisenbacher K. , Peters A. 
Published: July 2023

ZusammenfassungGefäßverletzungen und konsekutive Blutungen sind ernsthafte potenzielle Komplikationen bei der Behandlung von Patienten mit stumpfem Bauchtrauma. Die Behandlung hängt vom Ausmaß und der Lokalisierung ab und kann von der Überwachung über die endovaskuläre Behandlung bis hin zur offenen Operation reichen. Der Schlüssel zum Erfolg sind das FAST(„focused assessment with sonography for trauma“)-Management und eine frühzeitige Entscheidungsfindung. Das abdominale Gefäßtrauma ist nach wie vor ein schwieriges Problem und die offenen und endovaskulären Techniken entwickeln sich weiter, um diesen komplexen Krankheitsprozess zu behandeln.
Multi-class semantic segmentation of breast tissues from MRI images using U-Net based on Haar wavelet pooling
Authors: Yang Kwang Bin , Lee Jinwon , Yang Jeongsam 
Published: July 2023

AbstractMRI images used in breast cancer diagnosis are taken in a lying position and therefore are inappropriate for reconstructing the natural breast shape in a standing position. Some studies have proposed methods to present the breast shape in a standing position using an ordinary differential equation of the finite element method. However, it is difficult to obtain meaningful results because breast tissues have different elastic moduli. This study proposed a multi-class semantic segmentation method for breast tissues to reconstruct breast shapes using U-Net based on Haar wavelet pooling. First, a dataset was constructed by labeling the skin, fat, and fibro-glandular tissues and the background from MRI images taken in a lying position. Next, multi-class semantic segmentation was performed using U-Net based on Haar wavelet pooling to improve the segmentation accuracy for breast tissues. The U-Net effectively extracted breast tissue features while reducing image information loss in a subsampling stage using multiple sub-bands. In addition, the proposed network is robust to overfitting. The proposed network showed a mIOU of 87.48 for segmenting breast tissues. The proposed networks demonstrated high-accuracy segmentation for breast tissue with different elastic moduli to reconstruct the natural breast shape.
Shakespeare & Collaborative Writing
Authors: Sharpe Will 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Shakespeare and Collaborative Writing offers a rich account of Shakespeare’s artistic development in, against, and beyond collaboration. We see him afresh as a poetic innovator in continual flux, and in continual artistic debt: an author shaped by others in a collaborative network of intellectual influence and dynamic interchange, and, the book argues, one that he helped substantially to create. In considering collaboration as a practice defining almost all of his earliest works, it shows that he was particularly active in its development in the early theatre scene of his nascent career, changing our sense of his development as a creative artist quite radically. Chapters exploring collaboration via theatre history, book history, and attribution debates complement the central three detailing the different phases of Shakespeare’s collaborative work, reorienting our shifting sense of what it meant to him, and what he gained from it, at these key moments of his artistic career. In reconstructing the circumstances and outcomes of his pairings with other dramatists, and scrutinizing more closely their artistic contributions, Shakespeare and Collaborative Writing reconsiders the ways in which they influenced and challenged him to adapt and experiment with his writing in ways that go beyond the features of his solo-authored canon. In undertaking a rigorous appreciation of the structures and poetics of his co-authored works, this book presents them as distinctive works of art that transform our understanding of Shakespeare the poet, dramatist, and enduring cultural icon.
Workplace well-being: making a case for “psychological” diversity and inclusion
Authors: Dagar Chirag 
Published: July 2023

Purpose
Introverts, along with extraverts, form a significant portion of the workforce. This paper aims to conceptualize the case for “psychological” diversity and inclusion of personality by highlighting the introverted view of well-being in the context of the happy-productive worker thesis.

Design/methodology/approach
The study employs an integrative review of the extant literature to investigate the definitions of extraversion and introversion, differences in the meaning of happiness, and measurement parameters of well-being. The social identity theory and broaden and build theory formed the theoretical basis for the posited relationships.

Findings
This study advances the understanding of the connection between the well-being of employees and their performance. Therein, it highlights the role of the inclusion of personality and perspectives of well-being for organizational effectiveness. This paper further suggests measures that managers need to undertake to promote the inclusion of introverts at the workplace and ensure their well-being.

Originality/value
Given the significance, organizations have increasingly undertaken initiatives to promote diversity and inclusion at the workplace. While the demographic composition of the workforce has seen affirmative action, this paper highlights and discusses the case of “psychological” diversity and inclusion.