bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGY OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN MANAGEMENT: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE
Authors: Неганова Валентина Петровна 
Published: August 2023

Цель -предложить три ключевых фактора, позволяющих совершенствовать практику применения методов в качестве эффективного инструментария научного исследования в условиях высокой степени турбулентности российской экономики и развития концепций менеджмента. Предложения будут полезны для ученых и бизнес-практиков в процессе исследования и решения многочисленных проблем в условиях современных вызовов.
The aim is to propose three key factors that make it possible to improve the practice of using methods as an effective tool for scientific research in the conditions of a high degree of turbulence of the Russian economy and the development of management concepts. The proposals will be useful for scientists and business practitioners in the process of researching and solving numerous problems in the face of modern challenges.
STRATEGIES OF THE AUTHOR OF POPULAR SCIENCE TEXTS: BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF GERMAN-LANGUAGE INTERNET TEXTS
Authors: Христофорова Наталья Игоревна 
Published: August 2023

В статье рассмотрены стратегии автора научно-популярного текста, задействуемые с целью реализации задач автора: заинтересовать читателя, проинформировать, проинформировать, вызвать эмоции, способствовать формулировке выводов, совпадающих с выводами автора (считая их своими собственными).
The article discusses the strategies of the author of a popular science text, used to implement the author's tasks: to interest the reader, inform, inform, evoke emotions, contribute to the formulation of conclusions that coincide with the conclusions of the author (considering them their own).
MODERN TRENDS IN THE REGULATION OF TAXATION OF AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Чариков Вячеслав Сергеевич , Чарикова Анастасия Вячеславовна 
Published: August 2023

В данной работе были проанализированы основные направления налоговой системы Российской Федерации, направленной на сельскохозяйственные организации. Были выделены основные тенденции регулирования налогообложения сельскохозяйственных организаций.
In this paper, the main directions of the tax system of the Russian Federation aimed at agricultural organizations were analyzed. The main trends in the regulation of taxation of agricultural organizations were highlighted.
CHRONOLOGY OF THE FORMATION OF MODERN COMPETITION RULES IN SPORTS AEROBICS
Authors: Парахин Виктор Александрович , Кузьминых Дарья Дмитриевна 
Published: August 2023

В статье были проанализированы несколько циклов правил (с 1995 по 2024 год, утвержденные Международной федерацией гимнастики (FIG)) по аэробной гимнастике, которые были использованы на Чемпионатах Мира разных лет. На основе проанализированной информации были выявлены основные особенности каждого цикла: содержание соревновательного упражнения, возрастные категории, обязательные элементы, система оценивания согласно критериям (артистичность, сложность, исполнение), а также изменения в них.
The article analyzed several cycles of rules (from 1995 to 2024, approved by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG)) aerobic gymnastics, which were used at the World Championships in different years. Based on the analyzed information, the main features of each cycle were identified: the content of the competitive exercise, age categories, mandatory elements, the evaluation system according to criteria (artistry, complexity, performance), as well as changes in them.
FEATURES OF THE SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CLIMATE AND AGGRESSIVENESS OF EMPLOYEES IN A BUSINESS ORGANIZATION
Authors: Пожарская Елена Леонидовна , Феночко Ольга Сергеевна 
Published: August 2023

На современном этапе развития организаций коллективная деятельность претерпевает изменения. Появился гибридный график работы, позволяющий сотрудникам работать не из офиса, а удаленно. Это не может не усложнять взаимодействия между коллегами, а соответственно, и их взаимоотношения. Именно поэтому сейчас наиболее часто стали возникать конфликты между сотрудниками, этому способствуют такие личностные особенности как агрессивность и конфликтность. Работа в коллективе, без которой невозможна работа организации, всегда непосредственно связана с состоянием этого коллектива, а именно его социально-психологическим климатом. Определение влияния агрессивности и конфликтности сотрудников на социально-психологический климат в организации является актуальной задачей в меняющихся условиях труда, при которых организации хотят сохранить эффективность и результативность своих коллективов.
At the present stage of development of organizations collective work is undergoing changes. Hybrid work schedule has appeared, which allows employees to work remotely rather than from the office. This cannot but complicate the interaction between colleagues, and consequently, their relationships. This is why conflicts between employees are now the most common, one of the factors of which is such a personal trait as conflict. Work in the team, without which the work of the organization is not possible, is always directly related to the state of the team, namely its socio-psychological climate. Determining the impact of employees' conflictiness on the socio-psychological climate in the organization is an urgent task in changing working conditions, in which organizations want to maintain the effectiveness and efficiency of their teams.
THE SPECIFICS OF THE INTERACTION OF PRIVATE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX FIRMS IN GREAT BRITAIN AND GERMANY
Authors: Перова Полина Валерьевна 
Published: August 2023

Представляется проблема взаимодействия экономических субъектов, часто находящихся в подчинении у конкурирующих политических надсистем. В качестве основных исторических примеров для анализа выделены связи фирм ВПК Германии и Великобритании.
The problem of interaction of economic entities, often subordinate to competing political suprasystems, is presented. As the main historical examples for the analysis, the relations of the military-industrial complex firms of Germany and Great Britain are highlighted.
INTEGRATION OF SOCIAL BONDS INTO THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STRATEGY
Authors: Мельников Евгений Александрович , Спиридонов Андрей Викторович 
Published: August 2023

В статье исследуется процесс интеграции социальных облигаций в финансовые стратегии компаний, их основные особенности, взаимосвязь с ESG-принципами и с принципами международной ассоциации рынков капитала (ISMA).
The article examines the process of integrating social bonds into financial strategies of companies, their main features, the relationship with ESG principles and with the principles of the International Association of Capital Markets (ISMA).
FEATURES OF ENDURANCE DEVELOPMENT IN GIRLS AGED 10-11 YEARS OF HEALTH-IMPROVING GROUPS BY MEANS OF RHYTHMIC GYMNASTICS
Authors: Орлова Анастасия Павловна , Васильев Олег Станиславович 
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматривается учебно-тренировочный процесс в группах оздоровительной направленности с использованием средств художественной гимнастики.
The article discusses the educational and training process in groups of health-improving orientation using means of rhythmic gymnastics.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dan Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Nurhidayanti Fenny , Listari Sinta , Efrianti Desi 
Published: August 2023

There is an awareness that companies that apply the principles of good corporate governance can improve financial performance and company value. The implementation of good corporate governance can help improve transparency, accountability, and company compliance with applicable regulations. This can help reduce the risk of company failure and increase investor confidence. This study aims to examine the effect of good corporate governance as measured by the size of the board of directors, independent board of commissioners, and the size of the audit committee on financial performance and company value in state-owned companies for the period 2018 to 2020. The purposive sampling method was used to select 20 companies as research samples with a total data sample of 60 data for 3 years. The results showed that the size of the board of directors had a significant positive effect on financial performance and a significant negative influence on company value, while the independent board of commissioners had a significant negative effect on financial performance and a significant positive influence on company value. The size of the audit committee has no effect on the financial performance and value of the company. Financial performance also affects the value of the company positively and significantly.
From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of Good Corporate Governance, especially on the size of the board of directors and independent board of commissioners, affects financial performance and company value. This study provides strong empirical evidence on the importance of implementing Good Corporate Governance in improving corporate performance and value. However, further research is still needed to evaluate other factors that can affect company performance and value.
Keywords : Good Corporate Covernance, Board of Directors Size, Independent Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee Size, Return On Asset (ROA), Price to Book Value Ratio (PBV).
Estrategias para una Planificación Financiera Sostenible hacia el Futuro
Authors: Silvestre Quezada José 
Published: August 2023

Podemos conceptualizar que ahorro es el excedente de cualquier bien monetario al concluyente de un espacio. En otro sentido para dialogar del ejercicio de aislar una proporción de la entrada de dinero que consigue un individuo o compañía con el resultado de tener guardado para un futuro. Es por eso que una costumbre que radica en economizar una parte de las entradas que existirá consumida en los procedimientos que se hayan para el mañana. Ahorrar es muy significativo para cualquier individuo, ya que esto le aprovecha para eludir problemas financieros o plasmar sueños sin penuria de hipotecar lo que haya conseguido por su esfuerzo del salario del trabajo que realizan los munícipes. Diversos temas monetarios elementales en este caso el ahorro o la inversión establecen concepciones transcendentales e ineludibles para que la humanidad exista agradable, y que la misma sea financieramente educada en este trascendental rubro. Es por ello que el objetivo primordial del artículo se concentró en darle respuesta a las diferentes cuestionantes que poseían los estudiantes de Administración de Crédito Rural con el fin de identificar algunas respuestas que manifiestan la costumbre para el ahorro que asumen los alumnos universitarios. Es por eso que el ahorro es uno de los aspectos más transcendentales en la existencia de la economía de los individuos, ya que esta es la clave para lograr una libertad de su finanza y de esa manera almacenar fortuna para el desarrollo tanto personal como de su familiares. Asimismo, el poseer ahorros nos ayuda a conservar una seguridad financiera para efectuar metas como por ejemplo colocar una industria adecuada y que sea propia, también conseguir cierto bien como una morada o un vehículo. Los ahorros logran asumir varios objetivos: ahorrar para cubrir los costos de formación o servicios clínicos, planificarse para el retiro o poder enfrentar acontecimientos de diferente índole.De acuerdo lo que platean García Santillán, Escalera Chávez y Venegas Martínez (2014), ellos aseguran en la actualidad que concurren expectativas de ahorro restringidos, debido a que los establecimientos monetarios como la banca múltiple no brindan un rubro de inversión que certifique como tal, un ahorro a largo plazo, debido a que el contexto monetario de la patria ha causado un gran desequilibrio de los servicios monetarios, como tal.
Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 Spike Receptor-Binding Domain on Vaccinated Individuals Compared to Natural Infection
Authors: Lihawa Maria Yasintha , Datau Eulis Alwi , Surachmanto Eko , Soekarno Juwita , Tulaka Budi 
Published: August 2023

BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been going on for more than 2 years, with various treatments and diagnostic methods available. One of the most prized structures, the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has long been thoroughly researched for its function and becoming the target for various diagnostic methods and treatments, including a vaccine. The spike-RBD (sRBD) antibody count might be the parameter for antibody response in vaccinated and infected individuals. However, no direct comparison is made.
AIM: The study aims to compare the sRBD antibody count in the naturally infected individuals to the vaccinated ones.
METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study with 49 participants of the infected patients, and vaccinated individuals were included in this study from Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital, Manado. The participants underwent a COVID-19 antibody test, using enhanced “Chemiluminescence” Immuno assay to analyze the anti-sRBD IgG quantitatively. Results were then analyzed and compared using IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences ver 25.0 with Mann−Whitney non-parametric test.
RESULTS: The study shows a higher median antibody count in the naturally infected group compared to the vaccinated group (132.70 vs. 11.95 U/mL; p < 0.001). Further studies on the topic should be conducted to determine the comparison on a larger scale.
CONCLUSION: The s-RBD antibody titer is significantly higher in naturally infected patients than in vaccinated individuals.
Sobre Yaḥyà al-Balansī (m. 665/1267), discípulo devoto de Ibn Sabʿīn, y sus obras
Authors: Ben-Nas Abdelkrim 
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo versa sobre Abū Zakariyyāʾ Yaḥyà al-Balansī, un discípulo fervoroso y distinguido del conocido maestro sufí Ibn Sabʿīn de Ricote. Hay poca información sobre Yaḥyà, y quizás por ello ha pasado desapercibido. En el trabajo se recogen estos datos para darlo a conocer. Yaḥyà al-Balansī (o algún antepasado suyo cercano) habría nacido en Valencia. Estuvo en Alejandría en compañía del šayḫ Abū l-Ḥasan al-Šāḏilī, quizás a partir del año 642/1244. Regresó a al-Andalus y, después, habría viajado nuevamente hacia el Magreb. En Bugía, se encontró con Ibn Sabʿīn, en fecha desconocida, aunque debió de haber sido hacia el año 648/1250. Desde entonces se hizo discípulo incondicional suyo. Habría acompañado a Ibn Sabʿīn, hasta establecerse en La Meca, después de pasar por Túnez y Egipto. También estuvo en Medina y en el Líbano. Se deduce que Yaḥyà era un sufí viajero, al igual que Abū l-Ḥasan al-Šuštarī. Yaḥyà falleció en el año 665/1267 y fue enterrado en al-Balyana, en el Alto Egipto. En este trabajo se presentan los fragmentos de las pocas obras que nos han llegado, y se busca confirmar su autoría de Kitāb al-Sulūk fī ṭarīq al-qawm, la única epístola suya que se conserva completa. Al final, se traducen los fragmentos tanto de al-Wirāṯa al-muḥammadiyya, y un fragmento recogido por Ibn al-Ṭawwāḥ, como de otro fragmento que aparece al final de una Risāla de Ibn Sabʿīn. Del estudio de este acopio de datos se llega a dos conclusiones de relevancia: 1. Aunque en el encabezado de Kitāb al-Sulūk, Yaḥyà se presenta como hijo de Ibn Sabʿīn, en este trabajo se va a demostrar que no lo era. 2. Se confirma su autoría de Kitāb al-Sulūk.
Associação entre os polimorfismos do gene MTHFR e o desenvolvimento de depressão
Authors: Marchi Felipe , Gasques Luciano 
Published: August 2023

A depressão é uma doença de causas multifatoriais, dentre essas causas há a estabelecida relação entre baixos níveis séricos de folato (vitamina B9) de desenvolvimento da doença. Sabe-se que deficiências orgânicas de vitaminas, não se limitam apenas a sua baixa ingesta na alimentação, mas que relacionam-se também com falhas no metabolismo destas vitaminas. Dessa forma, o presente artigo trata-se de uma revisão de literatura atual a respeito de polimorfismos do gene que afetam a síntese da enzima Metilenotetrahidrofolato Redutase (MTHFR), e por consequência do metabolismo da B9, relacionando-os a uma possível maior prevalência de transtornos depressivos. O folato possui um papel crucial na manutenção do sistema nervoso central, sendo a MTHFR responsável por sua conversão em uma forma circulatória prevalente que desempenhará um papel chave no desempenho de diversas funções nervosas importantes, dentre elas a síntese de neurotransmissores cujo a falta está relacionada ao desenvolvimento de depressão. O artigo coloca ênfase no polimorfismo C677T (SNP rs1801133) do gene MTHFR, não se limitando a ele contudo. Diversos estudos genéticos evidenciaram uma associação positiva, principalmente entre o polimorfismo C677T e uma maior prevalência de transtorno depressivos; esses estudos foram realizados em diversas partes do planeta, pesquisando assim populações heterogêneas.
Lesão hepática induzida pela Fenitoína
Authors: Silva Gisleine Elisa Cavalcante da , Chiozzi Watanabe Amanda Thiemy , Tomás Gonçalves Simone , Louro Estela , Kenji Nakamura Cuman Roberto 
Published: August 2023

Os eventos adversos relacionados ao uso de medicamentos são muito frequentes, podendo causar desde danos leves até o óbito do paciente. Por isso, quando presentes devem ter um manejo rápido e efetivo. O tratamento com anticonvulsivantes deve ser cuidadosamente monitorado para o risco de hepatotoxicidade que pode resultar em DILI, levando a baixa aderência a terapêutica. O objetivo deste estudo foi relatar um evento adverso notificado em um Hospital Universitário do estado do Paraná, Sul do Brasil, relacionado à lesão hepática induzida por fenitoína. Paciente do sexo feminino, 45 anos, apresentou um episódio convulsivo e foi medicada com fenitoína, após a administração evoluiu com elevação das enzimas hepáticas, rash cutâneo, lesões aftóides e prurido. Na investigação etiológica da hepatopatia, foram excluídos os agentes virais e bacterianos. A biópsia hepática foi compatível com hepatite aguda, suspeitando-se de uma reação medicamentosa. O anticonvulsivante foi suspenso, houve melhora dos sinais e sintomas e a paciente teve alta hospitalar. O reconhecimento precoce da hepatite medicamentosa é essencial, pois o atraso no diagnóstico e na retirada do medicamento desencadeante suspeito pode resultar em aumento da mortalidade.
Palavras-chave: anticonvulsivante; doença hepática induzida por substâncias e drogas; farmacovigilância; reação adversa relacionada a medicamento.
Lupeol attenuated the NAFLD and PCOS-induced metabolic, oxidative, hormonal, histopathological, and molecular injuries in mice
Authors: Malekinejad Hassan , Zeynali-Moghaddam Shima , Rezaei-Golmisheh Ali , Alenabi Aylar , Malekinejad Faezeh , Alizadeh Arash , Shafie-Irannejad Vahid 
Published: August 2023

Background and purpose:
The current study aimed to study the therapeutic effects of lupeol as a nutritional triterpene on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) disorders in separate and concurrent models.

Experimental approach:
This study was performed in three sets and each set contained 4 groups of female mice (n = 6), including control, NAFLD or PCOS and/or NAFLD/PCOS, lupeol, and metformin (MET). The treatment groups following the induction of disorders were treated with lupeol (40 mg/kg, orally) or MET (500 mg/kg, orally) for 28 days. The insulin resistance index and hormonal assessments were conducted on the collected serum samples. Moreover, oxidative stress biomarkers were measured in the liver and ovaries. Histopathological studies and ultimately any changes in the expression of androgen receptors, toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 and TLR-4 were analyzed.

Findings/Results:
Results revealed that lupeol reduced significantly the insulin resistance index in NAFLD and NAFLD/PCOS-positive animals. Lupeol attenuated remarkably the PCOS and PCOS/NAFLD-elevated concentration of testosterone. lupeol recovered the metabolic disorders-induced oxidative stress and restored the disorders-depleted glutathione. The NAFLD/PCOS-induced hepatic damages such as microvesicular or macrovesicular steatosis and atretic follicles number in the ovary were attenuated in the lupeol-treated mice. Serum level of TNF-α was reduced and the expression of androgen receptors, TLR-4 and TLR-2 were downregulated in the lupeol-treated NAFLD/PCOS-positive animals.

Conclusions and implication:
The results suggest that lupeol could be a novel nutraceutical for the treatment of metabolic disorders. Lupeol's anti-metabolic disorders effects attribute to its anti-dyslipidemia, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Clinical Utility of Glimepiride and Metformin Fixed-Dose Combination in Obese/Overweight Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Indian Settings
Authors: Sinha Binayak , Kant Saket , Bandyopadhyay Sabyasachi , Mukherjee Sagarika , Sarkar Dasarathi , Singh Kiran P. , Chaudhury Tirthankar , Kumar Surender , Ahmed Rahimuddin , Abhyankar Mahesh , Prasad Ashish , Talathi Mayuri 
Published: August 2023

Background:
In India, glimepiride has become a promising option for add-on therapy with metformin in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) owing to its efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness. This study aimed to analyze the clinical utility of multiple strengths of glimepiride and metformin fixed-dose combination (FDC) in obese/overweight patients with T2DM.

Methods:
This case-based questionnaire survey was conducted between June 2020 and June 2021 and included health-care professionals across India to assess the usage pattern of glimepiride and metformin FDC.

Results:
Overall, data from 1345 patients taking multiple strengths of glimepiride and metformin FDC were analyzed, of which 64.7% were men. A total of 57.6% of patients were overweight, 29.4% were obese Class I, 9.6% were obese Class II, and 3.4% belonged to obese Class III. Sedentary lifestyle (60.3%), smoking (36.7%), and emotional stress (33.3%) were the most common risk factors. Among the available strengths, glimepiride 2 mg and metformin 500/850/1000 mg FDC was most widely used in 50.5% and 47.4% of patients from overweight and obese groups, respectively. A total of 90.3% and 89.1% of patients, respectively, from the overweight and obese groups did not observe weight gain. The majority of the patients from overweight and obese groups observed blood pressure within optimum levels (68.5% and 71.4%, respectively). The mean glycated hemoglobin, fasting plasma glucose, and postprandial plasma glucose levels were significantly reduced with posttreatment of glimepiride and metformin FDC with a mean change of 1.4%, 44.3 mg/dL, and 73.5 mg/dL, respectively (P < 0.01). The physician global evaluation of efficacy (90.3%) and tolerability (91.1%) showed the majority of the patients on a good to excellent scale.

Conclusion:
The real-world evidence in the Indian clinical setting indicates that the glimepiride and metformin FDC was found to be effective in achieving glycemic control and it is observed to be safer in terms of weight gain and hypoglycemia.