bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Chlorine dioxide solution in metastatic cancer: case series
Authors: Aparicio-Alonso Manuel , Schwartz Laurent , Torres-Solórzano Verónica 
Published: June 2023

Chlorine dioxide is a potent oxidant with in vitro anticancer
activity. Its precise mechanism of action has not been thoroughly
explored, but it is proposed that it acts through the redox imbalance of
cancer cells. Three patients were treated for metastatic cancer (kidney,
prostate, lymphoma, uterus and melanoma), on a compassionate basis. We
report lasting tumor response with a combination of oral, enema and/or
intravenous chlorine dioxide, without side effects. The patients had
refused conventional chemotherapy, radiation therapy or immunotherapy.
This preliminary work suggest that chlorine dioxide and his free
radicals might be the mediators. Chlorine dioxide is both a promising
and unexpensive anticancer agent. Rigorous clinical trials are needed to
confirm these preliminary results.
Keywords: Chlorine dioxide solution, cancer, reactive oxygen
species, intermittent fasting, ketogenic diet
Perancangan dan Pembuatan Sistem Informasi Kasir Berbasis Web pada Toko XYZ
Authors: Kristianto Ariel , Sena I Gede Wiarta , Julianto Reynaldi 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Pandemi Covid-19 telah mengubah banyak aspek kehidupan kita, cara komunikasi, belajar dan termasuk dalam melakukan transaksi. Hal ini memaksa banyak perusahaan beralih dari sistem pencatatan transaksi manual ke sistem pencatatan transaksi dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi (TI). Penggunaan TI dalam bertransaksi sebenarnya sudah ada sejak lama, namun pandemi ini mengakibatkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam penggunaan TI dalam berbisnis. Sistem transaksi yang terkomputerisasi, sistem yang dapat diakses secara online dan memiliki data dalam cloud semakin populer karena memungkinkan orang untuk melakukan pencatatan dan pengawasan dari jarak jauh tanpa harus melakukannya secara manual. Penggunan TI dalam proses bisnis akan sangat membantu dalam analisa data, karena data tersimpan dan terolah dengan baik sehingga dapat memberikan masukan atau pertimbangan untuk langkah bisnis berikutnya. Toko XYZ belum memiliki pencatatan yang sistematis, sehingga penjualan hanya dicatat seadanya saja dan tidak adanya fungsi laporan membuat pemilik kesulitan untuk melacak jumlah penjualan dan memutuskan langkah dalam bisnis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi berbasis web yang membantu toko XYZ dalam melakukan pencatatan penjualan dan memberikan laporan penjualan untuk pemilik. Laporan penjualan dapat diberikan secara periodik sehingga membantu pemilik untuk dapat memutuskan langkah untuk melanjutakan proses bisnisnya.

Abstract. The Covid-19 pandemic has changed many aspects of our lives, the way we communicate, learn and make transactions. This has forced many companies to switch from manual transaction recording systems to transaction recording systems using information technology (IT). The use of IT in transactions has actually been around for a long time, but this pandemic has resulted in a significant increase in the use of IT in business. Computerized transaction systems, systems that can be accessed online and have data in the cloud are increasingly popular because they allow people to record and monitor remotely without having to do it manually. The use of IT in business processes will greatly assist in analyzing data, because the data is stored and processed properly so that it can provide input or consideration for the next business step. Store XYZ does not yet have systematic records, so sales only record them and the absence of a report function makes it difficult for the owner to track the number of sales and decide on steps in the business. This research produces a web-based application that helps XYZ stores record sales and provide sales reports to owners. Sales reports can be provided periodically so that it helps the owner to be able to decide on steps to continue his business process.
Implementation of the Right to Choose a Cultural System by Islamic States: a Comparative Analysis
Authors: Pchelintseva V. V. 
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The right to choose the state’s cultural system derives from the principle of noninterference in the matters within its domestic jurisdiction. Although the necessity to precise the content of the main principles of international law has been outlined in the Russian international law doctrine, hardly any research focusing on the right to choose cultural system can be found. The research on international law position of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and its Member States concerning the right to choose the state’s cultural system is lacking despite the fact that historical, cultural and religious particularities of the Member States of the OIC affect the scope of their obligations under international law. Materials and Methods. The research aims to discover the particularities of the exercise of the right to choose cultural system by the Member States of the OIC and their impact on the qualification of matters within domestic jurisdiction of these states. The research includes historical and systemic legal analysis of the principles and norms of general international law concerning the right to choose the state’s cultural system and their application in OIC acts and constitutional law of OIC Member States on the example of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Islamic Republic of Iran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Republic of Iraq. Results. The sovereign and inalienable right to choose the state’s economic, political, social and cultural system was enshrined in universal, regional and bilateral international law acts in the result of codification and progressive development of international law norms in the second half of XXth century. The exercise of this right is limited by the state’s international law obligations. Including provisions on the state’s historical, cultural and religious particularities in the state’s basic law should be considered as a form of exercising its right to choose cultural system. Discussion and Conclusions. If historical, cultural and religious particularities of a state constitute the basis of its state and social system, the legal regulation of these particularities should be considered the matter of its domestic jurisdiction. Thus, such particularities may not be regulated by international law. OIC acts enshrine the limitation of the exercise of the right to choose the state’s cultural system as well as the Member States’ position as regards cases when interference in the exercise of this right is not permissible. The attachment of some OIC Member States to the principles of Islamic Sharia should be considered not only as their historical, cultural and religious particularity but also as a basis of their state and social system, which falls within their domestic jurisdiction.
Alucinações e delírios
Authors: Minervino Alfredo José , Teodoro Maria Dilma Alves 
Published: June 2023

Alucinações e delírios são manifestações são manifestações psicopatológicas que as pessoas podem apresentar. As alucinações são experiências sensoriais reais baseadas em objetos ou fenômenos que não existem. As alucinações podem aparecer através dos sentidos, como por exemplo, ouvir uma voz, ver algo, etc.
Já os delírios são impressões que ocorrem através dos aparelhos sensoriais, eles são falsos juízos da realidade que podem aparecer como ideias ou crenças distorcidas. Geralmente os delírios expressam perseguição, grandeza, problemas de saúde, etc.
TDAH em adultos
Authors: Salgado Carlos , Barbirato Fábio 
Published: June 2023

O transtorno de déficit de atenção com hiperatividade, mais conhecido como TDAH, é uma doença mental que possui como principais sintomas dificuldade para se concentrar, hiperatividade e comportamento impulsivo.
Na vida adulta, esta doença pode trazer uma série de consequências significativas e perdas no lado profissional e nas relações interpessoais. Mesmo acometendo de 3 a 5% das pessoas em todo o mundo, o TDAH ainda é cercado de muito preconceito e estigma. Muitos ainda não o consideram uma doença e acreditam que o transtorno não existe, o que dificulta a busca por tratamento médico, muitas vezes por falta de informação científica.
Peran Unit Pengelola Bendungan Dalam Pengelolaan Bendungan Berkelanjutan Di Satker OP BBWS Brantas (Studi Kasus UPB Bendungan Babjulmati Dan Bendungan Nipah)
Authors: Rosytha Anna , Suryana Wiel Mushawiry 
Published: June 2023

Potensi sumber daya air di Indonesia saat ini Â±3.900 miliar meter kubik setiap tahunnya dan Indonesia menempati urutan ke-5 di dunia dalam hal potensi cadangan air, namun hanya 25% yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai kebutuhan seperti irigasi, air baku dan industri. Di Indonesia saat ini terdapat 244 bendungan (teregistrasi di Balai Teknik Bendungan per Agustus 2021) dan reservoir dengan luas sekitar + 108.183 hektar, jumlah bendungan di Indonesia akan terus bertambah seiring pembangunan 61 bendungan proyek strategis nasional, bendungan pembangkit listrik tenaga air dan bendungan limbah tambang. Dalam pengelolaan bendungan, Unit Pengelola Bendungan (UPB) memiliki peranan yang penting dalam operasi, pemeliharaan dan pemantauaan bendungan. Studi penelitian pada paper ini merupakan studi kasus dan studi literatur, dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Analisa studi dan kajian data, dokumen teknis dan peraturan terkait, hasil diskusi/sidang teknis dengan unit pengelola bendungan serta inspeksi lapangan ke Bendungan Nipah dan Bendungan Bajulmati. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berdasar pada pengelolaan pada kedua bendungan tersebut bahwa UPB memiliki peranan besar dalam pengelolaan bendungan berkelanjutan dan menjadi bagian penting dari upaya untuk mencapai pengelolaan Pengelolaan Cerdas Sumber Daya Air atau Smart Water Management (SWM)
Effect of different weed management practices on production of spring maize in Dang, Nepal
Authors: Bist Dikshya , Somai Kajol , Acharya Sushrita , Acharya Prajwal , Adhikari Seema , Tiwari Ujjal , Regmi Mahesh 
Published: June 2023

The study was carried out at Lamahi-8, Satbariya, Dang to evaluate the effect of different weed management practices on the production of spring maize. The experiment was carried out in a Randomized Complete Block Design using three replications and seven treatments. Rampur hybrid 10 variety and early post emergence (EPoE) herbicide were used in the experiment. The treatment consisted of single as well as combined weed management methods as T1: Broadcasting-One hand weeding, T2: Broadcasting-Herbicide, T3: Line sown- One hand weeding, T4: Line sown-Herbicide + one hand weeding, T5: Line sown- Mini tiller weeder, T6: Line sown- herbicide + mini tiller and T7: Line sown- One hand weeding + mini tiller. The experiment result showed that the combined application of early post emergence herbicide and mini tiller resulted the highest grain yield (8.62 Mt/ha) with minimum total weed density at 60 DAS (41.33/m2) and at harvest (68/m2) thus resulting minimum weed dry weight at 60 DAS (5.45 g/m2) and at harvest (10.64 g/m2). Sixteen different weed species belonging to 9 different families were identified in the experimental field. The highest benefit: cost (3.37) was obtained in the treatment Line sown-Herbicide + mini tiller weeder which was significantly higher compared to other treatments. Among the treatments applied, one with the application of herbicide in combination with mini tiller weeder was found to be the most effective one that resulted in the minimum weed density and minimum dry weight, higher grain and biological yield with the highest benefit cost ratio thus proving to be the most economical one. At the same time, application of mini tiller weeder as a single method was found to be the next better alternative for weed control in spring maize that could benefit the farmers in comparison to other single weed management practices.
Development of an information system for personnel management in a small construction organization
Authors: Peterburtsev Maxim , Adamcevich Lyubov' 
Published: June 2023

The efficiency of the functioning of an organization largely depends on its employees, and organizations in the construction sector are no exception, where a properly formed personnel management system will effectively allocate labor resources between projects and achieve the company's strategic goals. The article presents an analysis of the existing regulatory documentation in the field of personnel management in a construction organization, since the creation of an information system responsible for personnel management in a construction organization must be developed taking them into account. In addition, the article describes an approach to designing a database structure and a software application for personnel management in small construction organizations. The functions and tasks of an information system for personnel management in a small construction organization are highlighted, which will become the basis of the database structure for creating an application using the client-server architecture.
As a result, a block diagram of the relationship between the functions of a program that provides personnel management in small construction organizations based on the current legal documentation has been developed.
The program includes the following modules: Data Processing, Recruitment, Employment, Vacation Schedule, Dismissal of Employees.
The program interface is developed using the C# high-level programming language on the Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 platform using the .NET Framework (Windows Forms) development technology.
The database where data will be stored and processed is developed using the Microsoft SQL Server relational database management system on the Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 18 platform. Stored procedures and functions are supposed to be used, which will be called from the program interface.
Modeling of the life cycle of a sports complex building at the stage of design, operation and reconstruction
Authors: Plahutina Aleksandra 
Published: June 2023

Building Information Modeling (BIM) and lifecycle management (PLM) is becoming an innovative way of virtual design and project management. In recent years, corresponding successes have been achieved in the field of modeling, analysis, design, monitoring and maintenance of facilities. The construction industry is currently undergoing a transition to a life-cycle-oriented design philosophy.
This study examines the modeling of the life cycle of a building at the stage of design, operation and reconstruction in the Revit software package.
Selection of a land plot for building using a neural network
Authors: Postnov Konstantin , Vitko Nikita 
Published: June 2023

The authors of the article consider issues related to the preliminary selection of a land plot for the accommodation of the object when conducting reconnaissance surveys. The algorithms of preliminary selection of land plots for placement of an object in a given area before and after introduction of a neuronetwork are presented and analyzed.
The initial algorithm is of a fundamental nature and is aimed at the preliminary selection of a land plot (LP) for the location of the object in a given area, taking into account possible limitations (natural, technogenic, functional, etc.). It is the basis for constructing the next algorithm, which converts the necessary data for their use in the neural network and teaches it the procedures of selection of the LP.
Upaya Pemecahan Masalah Hipertensi Grade I pada Lansia Usia 69 Tahun
Authors: Fonna Tischa Rahayu , Amalia Nana 
Published: June 2023

Hipertensi merupakan sebuah kondisi medis dimana orang yang tekanan darahnya meningkat diatas normal yaitu 140/90 mmHg dan dapat mengalami resiko kesakitan (morbiditas) bahkan kematian (mortalitas). Riskesdas tahun 2018 menunjukkan peningkatan prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia dengan jumlah penduduk sekitar 260 juta adalah 34,1%. Pada umummya semakin bertambahnya usia maka semakin besar pula risiko terjadinya Hipertensi. Pasien perempuan (69 tahun) datang dengan keluhan nyeri kepala sejak 3 hari yang lalu. Nyeri kepala dirasakan seperti di ikat dan terkadang berdenyut. Hal ini dirasakan terus menerus, memberat saat pasien beraktivitas, dan saat pasien mengkonsumsi makanan yang berlemak atau asin. Nyeri kepala akan berkurang saat pasien istirahat. Pasien sudah didiagnosis Hipertensi sejak 7 tahun lalu, namun pasien tidak mengkonsumsi obat secara teratur. Pasien mengontrol kesehatannya ke Puskesmas Tanah Pasir. Pasien diberikan obat antihipertensi dan juga diberikan edukasi mengenai penyakit hipertensi dan cara menjaga pola hidup yang sehat.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN BUDAYA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Amin Alfauzan , S. Zulkarnain , Astuti Sri 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; mendeskripsikan analisis penerapan konsep pendidikan agama Islam yang berwawasan lingkungan hidup dan budaya sekolah pada Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 4 Rejang Lebong. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskripsi kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis Trianggulasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa dalam materi Pendidikan Agama Islam terdapat bahasan yang berhubungan dengan pendidikan yang berwawasan lingkungan hidup dan budaya sekolah. Adapun materi yang dimaksudkan adalah semua bersih hidup jadi nyaman, makanan halal dan haram, indahnya kebersamaan dengan shalat berjama’ah, dan hadits tentang kebersihan. Jenis kegiatan yang berwawasan lingkungan hidup yang diterapkan di SMP negeri 4 Rejang Lebong adalah pengelolaan sampah, pohon lindung, drainase dan biopori, tanaman hias, Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS), dan kantin sehat. Sedangkan budaya sekolah yang diterapkan di SMP Negeri 4 Rejang Lebong adalah Budaya, salam, sapa, senyum, sopan, dan santun (5S), disipilin, tanggung jawab, relegius, dan jujur.
Peranan Remaja Masjid Muslimin Dalam Implementasikan Pendidikan Akhlak Di RW 07 Kelurahan Babussalam Duri
Authors: Yanti Nova 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan Peranan Remaja Masjid Muslimin dalam mengimplementasikan pendidikan akhlak Di RW 07 Kelurahan Babussalam Duri, dan Untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat implementasi pendidikan akhlak tersebut RW 07 Kelurahan Babussalam Duri. Jenis Penelitian mengunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis Penelitianini adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif yang menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran remaja masjid muslimin dalam mengimplementasikan pendidikan akhlah di RW 07 adalah melalui metode suri tauladan, pembiasaan dan pemberian hadiah dan Hukuman. Implementasinya terhambat disebabkan penyesuaian waktu dan keterbatasan dana.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SISTEM FAKTUR PAJAK ELEKTRONIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN FAKTUR PAJAK FIKTIF: PERSPEKTIF REGULATOR
Authors: Permana Andika Galih , Wijayanti Nanda Ayu 
Published: June 2023

Pemerintah telah mewajibkan penerapan sistem faktur pajak elektronik untuk mencegah terjadinya tindak kecurangan perpajakan khususnya faktur pajak fiktif dengan dikeluarkannya PER-16/PJ/2014. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas faktur pajak elektronik dalam mencegah faktur pajak fiktif berdasarkan perspektif Direktorat Jenderal Pajak (DJP). Metode penelitian menggunakan studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sistem e-Faktur dalam mencegah faktur pajak fiktif dievaluasi berdasarkan Delone & Mclean IS Success Model dan Teori Pencegahan Fraud. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem faktur pajak elektronik belum efektif dalam pencegahan faktur pajak fiktif. Penerapan faktur pajak elektronik belum optimal menghentikan kasus faktur pajak fiktif dikarenakan belum berhasil mengidentifikasi transaksi manipulatif, sehingga menciptakan peluang bagi pelaku dalam menerbitkan faktur pajak fiktif. Penelitian ini penting bagi DJP untuk meningkatkan kinerja sistem faktur pajak elektronik dalam mencegah faktur pajak fiktif.
Ahli Waris Pengganti Di Tinjau Dari Kuhperdata Dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Authors: Dita Utari Sekar , Wagian Diangsa , Hikmatiar Al Qindy Fatria 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan dan sistem pembagian ahli waris pengganti ditinjau dari KUHPerdata dan KHI. Penelitian ini mengunakan penelitian Normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan ahli waris pengganti ditinjau dari KUHPerdata terjadi jika seorang ahli waris terlebih dahulu meninggal dunia dari pewaris, sehingga anak dari ahli waris yang meninggal menggantikan kedudukan ayahnya untuk memperoleh harta warisan kakeknya, dan mendapatkan bagian warisan yang sesuai dengan derajat dan porsi bagian yang seharusnya diterima. sedangkan kedudukan ahli waris pengganti menurut KHI yaitu, cucu berhak menggantikan kedudukan orang tuanya yang meninggal lebih dahulu dari pewaris. Namun bagian cucu tersebut tidak sebesar bagian orang tuanya.
Upaya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit filariasis di Desa Kemingking Dalam Kecamatan Taman Rajo
Authors: Kurniawati Eti , Harahap Putri Sahara , Dewi Ratna Sari 
Published: June 2023

ProvinceJambi is one of the filariasis endemic areas. Almost all regencies / cities in Jambi Province have filariasis cases. Cumulatively the number of chronic filariasis cases reported in Jambi Province in 2014 was 375 cases spread across 9 Regencies / Cities with the highest cases in Muaro Jambi District. Based on the results of the 2014 Finger Blood Survey (SDJ), 180 cases of filariasis in Muaro Jambi District were scattered in 13 health centers in 8 sub-districts of 11 sub-districts. With the discovery of new cases as many as 9 cases. And the most cases were in the MuroKumpeh Health Center area of ​​50 cases. Community service activities are carried out with counseling methods and demonstrations related to filariasis and methods of prevention. From the results of the survey it is known that Muaro Jambi Regency is still an endemic filariasis area with an Mf rate of 1.8%. There was an increase in the average knowledge of the community from before and after the socialization of filariasis in the village of KemingkingDalam.
Implementasi Algoritma Fuzzy Dalam Computerized Adaptive Test (CAT) Berdasarkan Taraf Kesukaran Soal
Authors: Risnasari Medika 
Published: June 2023

Abstrak— Evaluasi pembelajaran digunakan sebagai bentuk/cara untuk mengukur kemampuan pemahaman peserta didik dalam memahami materi pembelajaran. Tes yang diterima peserta didik adalah soal yang sama sehingga memungkinkan siswa saling mencontek, tidak mampu menunjukkan tingkat ketidakpemahaman siswa.CAT adalah salah satu bentuk tes berbasis computer dengan soal yang disesuaikan dengan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menjawab soal. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan algoritma fuzzy untuk menentukan soal selanjutnya yang diterima peserta didik berdasarkan taraf kesukaran soal yaitu soal mudah, sedang dan sulit. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rapid Application Development (RAD). Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat adanya sistem tes berbasis web dengan soal yang diterima peserta didik berdasarkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menjawab soal tersebut. Kata kunci : taraf kesukaran soal, fuzzy, web, computerized adaptive test Abstract— Learning evaluation is used to measure students' understanding ability in understanding learning material. Tests received by students are the same questions that allow students to cheat on one another, unable to prove the level of student misunderstanding. CAT is a form of computer-based test with questions that are tailored to students' abilities in answering questions. In this study, the fuzzy method is used to determine the next problem students receive based on the suitability level of easy, medium and difficult questions. The method used is Rapid Application Development (RAD). The results of this study obtained a web-based test sistem with questions received by students based on the ability of students to answer these questions.Keywords— difficulty level, fuzzy, web, computerized adaptive test