bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PUTUSAN PENGADILAN TINGGI PALEMBANG NOMOR 103/PDT/2017 PT PLG DALAM KASUS KEPEMILIKAN SERTIFIKAT GANDA
Authors: Hermawati Heny , Atika Atika , Himsyah Fatroyah ars 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK
Tujuan Utama Pendaftaran tanah untuk memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum bagi pemegang hak dengan diberikan suatu tanda bukti kepemilikan hukum bagi pemegang hak dengan diberikan suatu tanda bukti kepemilikan hak berupa sertifikat. Penerbitan sertifikat seringkali membawa akibat hukum bagi pihak yang dituju maupun pihak-pihak yang merasa kepentingan dirugikan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dalam perkara sertifikat ganda dalam kasus Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Nomor 103/PDT/2017/PT PLG serta untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mengakibatkan terbitnya sertifikat ganda oleh kantor Pertanahan
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif yaitu dengan mengkaji Peraturan Perundang-undangan, teori-teori hukum dan yurispendensi yang berhubungan dengan masalah yang dibahas, dan penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengkaji isi putusan pengadilan negeri nomor 9/Pdt.G/2017/PN.Plg, Pengadilan tinggi nomor 103/PDT/2017/PT PLG.
Pertimbangan Hukum Hakim dalam putusannya sudah sesuai dengan peraturan yaitu UUPA dan PP 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah, ketentuan UU No. 5 Tahun 1986 dan ketentuan Pasal 16 UU no 4 Tahun 2004. Hasil pemeriksaan pengadilan diketahui faktor penyebabnya terjadinya sertifikat ganda yaitu Kepada Kantor Pertanahan kota Palembang dalam menerbitkan sertifikat terbukti tidak teliti karena letak objek sama, adanya pemberian hak baru oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kota Palembang dengan menerbitkan Sertifikat Hak Milik Baru.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa pertimbangan hakim telah sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan tersebut, maka pihak yang dikabulkan permohonan pembatalan atas sertifikat objek sengketa, dapat mengajukan permohonan pembatalan dikantor pertanahan kota Palembang.

Kata Kunci ; Penyelesaian Sengketa, Sertifikat Ganda, Putusan Pengadilan
TINJAUAN MAQÂSID ASY - SYARÎ’AH TERHADAP PENCATATAN PEMBUKUAN KEUANGAN UMKM(USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH) BERBASIS APLIKASI DIGITAL BUKU WARUNG
Authors: Rahmawaty Ayu , Harun Muhamad , Napisah Napisah 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK

Skripsi yang berjudul “Tinjauan Maqâsid Asy-Syarî‟ah terhadap Pencatatan Pembukuan Keuangan UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menegah) Berbasis Aplikasi Digital Buku Warung (Studi Kasus Di Desa Lubuk Empelas Kecamatan Muara Enim Kabupaten Muara Enim)” Melihat segi Maqâsid Asy-Syarî‟ah dari kesulitan masyarakat UMKM (usaha mikro kecil dan menengah) dalam melakukan pencatatan keuangan usaha secara manual dinilai tidak efektif dalam mengelola keuangan usaha. Rumusan masalah dalam studi ini adalah: 1)Bagaimana Pencatatan Pembukuan Keuangan UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menegah) Berbasis Aplikasi Digital Buku Warung;2) Bagaimana Tinjauan Maqâsid Asy-Syarî‟ah terhadap Pencatatan Pembukuan Keuangan UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menegah) Berbasis Aplikasi Digital Buku Warung (Studi Kasus Di Desa Lubuk Empelas Kecamatan Muara Enim Kabupaten Muara Enim). Jenis Penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan field research atau penelitian lapangan. Dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang berkaitan dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder berupa wanwancara serta analisis data yang di dapat melalui buku-buku maupun literatur lain. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, a) Dalam penerapan Pengaplikasian di aplikasi Buku Warung pertama yaitu hal pertama yaitu membuka akun Buku Warung, lalu mempelajari untuk Mencatat Transaksi serta Mencatat Utang di Buku Warung. b) Tinjauan Maqâsid Asy- Syarî‟ah merujuk kepada kemaslahatan dalam golongan kebutuhan sekunder (al-hajiyyah) dan kemaslahatan yaitu Menjaga Akal (Hifdz al-„Aql) dan Menjaga harta (Hifdz al-Māl).

Kata Kunci: Maqâsid Asy-Syarî’ah, UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah), Pencatatan Keuangan, Aplikasi Buku Warung.
Relief of persistent atypical atrial flutter: experience with the use of niferidil
Authors: Zakharyan E. A. , Shatov D. V. , Povoroznyj A. O. , Bujar T. B. 
Published: March 2023

An increase in life expectancy contributes to a steady growth of diseases of the cardiovascular system. In recent years, there has been a stable increase in the prevalence of rhythm disturbances in the population. Fibrillation and atrial flutter are among the most common causes of a decrease in the quality of life and an increase in mortality. However, the effectiveness of various methods of treatment is not absolute, and therefore the development and introduction of new antiarrhythmic drugs is particularly relevant. Thus, the use of a class III antiarrhythmic drug (niferidil) is of unconditional interest, and literature data describing the effectiveness of its use for the relief of atypical atrial flutter are extremely few. The article presents a case of successful relief of a persistent form of atypical atrial flutter in a 79-year-old patient using three consecutive intravenous injections of niferidil at a dose of 10 mcg/kg with a 15-minute interval in 19 hours after the start of therapy. The presented clinical case confirms the effectiveness of drug cardioversion with the use of niferidil and makes it possible to consider it as an alternative to electrical cardioversion in patients with atypical atrial flutter.
Analysis of The Use of PCSK9 Inhibitors in Clinical Practice
Authors: Volkova S. Yu. , Boyarskaya L. A. , Toropygin P. Yu. , Morozov I. A. , Boyarskaya E. A. 
Published: March 2023

Aim. The analysis of the experience of using PCSK9 inhibitors (alirocumab) in patients with very high cardiovascular risk, аccording to long observations in real clinical practice.Material and methods. In study evaluated the data for 31 people (23 men and 8 women, the average age of those surveyed was 59.4±5.8 years) of very high cardiovascular risk with atherogenic dyslipidemia and no achievement of the target lipid levels. Alirokumab was administered in a dose of 150 mg subcutaneously once every 2 weeks in the day hospital of a multidisciplinary clinic. The primary endpoint was reached the target level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (HS-LDL) level and/or reduce HS-LDL levels by 50% or more. Liver tests, level of creatinine and glycemia were studied to assess safety; side effects studied/Results. The long-term use of alirocumab (on average 7,5±2,3 months) is well tolerated without adverse reactions and withdrawal syndrome, in the day hospital of a multidisciplinary clinic. 90% of patient have achieved either a target level of HS-LDL less than 1.4 mmol/l or a reduction in HS-LDL by 50% or more. The remaining third of patients achieved both target levels. It can be distinguished a group of patients with a good response to the medication, in the first months of administration of alirokumab.Conclusion. The results of conducting an efficiency assessment for use of the alirocumab in a dose of 150 mg subcutaneously within two weeks showed that this therapy has the high efficacy and good tolerability without any adverse reactions, in the day hospital of a multidisciplinary clinic.
Associations of Arterial Stiffness and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women
Authors: Isaykina O. Yu. , Skripnikova I. A. , Kolchina M. A. , Kosmatova O. V. , Novikov V. E. , Tsoriev T. T. 
Published: March 2023

Aim. To study associations between arterial stiffness and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women.Material and methods. The intima-media thickness (IMT), the presence and number of atherosclerotic plaques (AP) were studied using duplex scanning. Pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AI) were measured by applanation. The Bone mineral density (BMD) of the spine, hip neck (HN) and proximal hip (PH) was measured using double energy x-ray absorptiometry.Results. A significant correlation of PWV with age, duration of menopause was revealed, a more pronounced correlation was noted with blood pressure (BP), maximum IMT thickness. There was no significant correlation between PWV and BMD. AI showed a statistically significant but weak negative correlation with the HN (rs=0.12, p<0.05); a more pronounced negative correlation was obtained for BMD (rs=0.16, p<0.01). For indicators characterizing the degree of bone mass increased, there is a significant correlation with age (rs=-0.4, p<0.01), weight (rs=0.4, p<0.01), Quetelet index (rs=0.3, p<0.01) and the presence of AP (rs=-0.12, p<0.05). According to the results of multivariate regression analysis, the most significant predictors of arterial stiffness were indicators reflecting obesity and diastolic BP. The relationship between BMD and age-adjusted vascular stiffness was not statistically significant.Conclusion. In our study, postmenopausal women have increased arterial stiffness, suggesting a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. The relationship between bone mineral density and vascular wall stiffness was insignificant. To a greater extent, arterial stiffness depended on age, increased blood pressure, and the presence of atherosclerotic changes.
SARS-CoV-2 Infection During the First and Second Pandemic Waves in Spain: the ENE–COVID Study
Authors: Pérez-Gómez Beatriz , Pastor-Barriuso Roberto , Fernández-de-Larrea Nerea , Hernán Miguel A. , Pérez-Olmeda Mayte , Oteo-Iglesias Jesús , Fernández-Navarro Pablo , Fernández-García Aurora , Martín Mariano , Cruz Israel , Sanmartín José L. , León-Paniagua José , Muñoz-Montalvo Juan F. , Blanco Faustino , Yotti Raquel , Pollán Marina 
Published: March 2023

Objectives. To describe participant characteristics associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in Spain’s first 2 COVID-19 waves per the Spanish National Seroepidemiological Survey of SARS-CoV-2 Infection (ENE–COVID). Methods. A representative cohort of the noninstitutionalized Spanish population, selected through stratified 2-stage sampling, answered a questionnaire and received point-of-care testing April to June 2020 (first wave: n = 68 287); previously seronegative participants repeated the questionnaire and test November 2020 (second wave: n = 44 451). We estimated seropositivity by wave and participant characteristics, accounting for sampling weights, nonresponse, and design effects. Results. We found that 6.0% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 5.7%, 6.4%) of Spain’s population was infected by June and 3.8% (95% CI = 3.5%, 4.1%) more by November 2020. Both genders were equally affected. Seroprevalence decreased with age in adults 20 years and older in the second wave; socioeconomic differences increased. Health care workers were affected at 11.1% (95% CI = 9.0%, 13.6%) and 6.1% (95% CI = 4.4%, 8.5%) in the first and second waves, respectively. Living with an infected person increased infection risk to 22.1% (95% CI = 18.9%, 25.6%) in the first and 35.0% (95% CI = 30.8%, 39.4%) in the second wave. Conclusions. ENE–COVID characterized the first 2 pandemic waves, when information from surveillance systems was incomplete. (Am J Public Health. 2023;113(5):533–544. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2023.307233 )
An Improved Workflow in Mass Balance Approach for Estimating Regional Methane Emission Rate Using Satellite Measurements
Authors: Bian Jeffrey Y. , Leung Juliana Y. , Volkmer Nick , Zheng Jingwen 
Published: March 2023

AbstractSatellite-retrieved methane (CH4) concentration data offers a valuable opportunity for large-scale emissions monitoring. However, its widespread adoption remains challenging due to the data volume and varying data quality. A workflow to estimate the methane emission rate of major hydrocarbon plays based on the mass balance principle using publicly available Sentinel-5P satellite data is presented. This workflow estimates the methane emission rate originating from specific regions. The proposed workflow is applied to estimate emissions from the Permian Basin and the Appalachian Basin in the United States. The results are compared against volumes estimated by other means and reported in the literature. The proposed method is easy to implement and offers promising potential for practical and reliable estimates for long-term regional methane emission monitoring purposes.
A scalable and real-time system for disease prediction using big data processing
Authors: ED-DAOUDY Abderrahmane , Maalmi Khalil , ouaazizi Aziza El 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
The growing chronic diseases patients and the centralization of medical resources cause significant economic impact resulting in hospital visits, hospital readmission, and other healthcare costs. This paper proposes a scalable, big data, real-time health status prediction and analytical system to filter, manage, process, predict and store streaming health data. The proposed system uses Twitter as data source, Apache Kafka as ingestion tool, Apache Spark as computing engine, Apache Cassandra as storage engine and Apache Zeppelin as analytical tool. Proposed Spark Parallel Random Forest (SPRF) is used as data classifier. The idea is to use Twitter as a communication channel to transmit data generated by IoT medical devices to a system to perform analytics in a real-time fashion, using streaming. Thus, Twitter users tweet attributes related to health, Kafka streaming receives all desired tweets attributes and ingest them to Spark streaming. Here, a machine learning algorithm model is applied to predict health status and send back a response message through Kafka. The result will be saved into distributed database for historical data analysis and visualization. The system has been tested with a Heart disease dataset from UCI. RF classification performances are compared to other machine learning classifiers of Apache Spark MLlib library. To test the system scalability, a comparative study between execution time of RF on Spark environment and on WEKA for both training and application stages. The results show significant better performances of Spark cluster in terms of scalability and computing times.
Describing skin health and disease in urban-living Aboriginal children: co-design, development and feasibility testing of the Koolungar Moorditj Healthy Skin pilot project
Authors: Ricciardo Bernadette M , Kessaris Heather-Lynn , Nannup Noel , Tilbrook Dale , Farrant Brad , Michie Carol , Hansen Lorraine , Douglas Richelle , Walton Jacinta , Poore Ainslie , Whelan Alexandra , Barnett Timothy , Kumarasinghe Prasad , Carapetis Jonathan R , Bowen Asha C 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Background:
Indigenous children in colonised nations experience high rates of health disparities linked to historical trauma resulting from displacement and dispossession, as well as ongoing systemic racism. Skin infections and their complications are one such health inequity, with the highest global burden described in remote-living Australian Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander (hereafter respectfully referred to as Aboriginal) children. Yet despite increasing urbanisation, little is known about the skin infection burden for urban-living Aboriginal children. More knowledge is needed to inform service provision, treatment guidelines and community-wide healthy skin strategies. In this pilot study we aimed to test the feasibility and design of larger multi-site observational studies, provide initial descriptions of skin disease frequency and generate preliminary hypotheses of association.
Methods:
This project has been co-designed with local (Noongar) Elders to provide an Australian-first description of skin health and disease in urban-living Aboriginal children. In collaboration with an urban Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation (Derbarl Yerrigan Health Service), we conducted a week-long cross-sectional observational cohort study of Aboriginal children (0–18 years) recruited from the waiting room. Participants completed a questionnaire, skin examination, clinical photos, swabs and received appropriate treatment. We assessed the feasibility and impact of the pilot study.
Results:
From 4–8 October 2021, we recruited 84 Aboriginal children of whom 80 (95%) were urban-living. With a trusted Aboriginal Health Practitioner leading recruitment, most parents (or caregivers) who were approached consented to participate. Among urban-living children, over half (45/80, 56%) of parents described a current concern with their child’s skin, hair and/or nails; and one third (26/80, 33%) reported current itchy skin. Using a research-service model, 27% (21/79) of examined urban-living participants received opportunistic same-day treatment and 18% (14/79) were referred for later review.
Conclusions:
This co-designed pilot study to understand skin health in urban-living Aboriginal children was feasible and acceptable, with high study participation and subsequent engagement in clinical care observed. Co-design and strong involvement of Aboriginal people to lead and deliver the project was crucial. The successful pilot has informed larger, multi-site observational studies to more accurately answer questions of disease burden and inform development of healthy skin messages for urban-living Aboriginal children.
Lightweight Carbon Foam obtained from post-use Polyehylene Terephthalate bottles and potential applications
Authors: Ferreira Marina Leticia Alves , Santos Tatiane Gomes , Calixto Jose Marcio Fonseca , Lavall Rodrigo Lassarote , Justino Danielle Diniz , Gandra Fernanda Gabrielle , de Souza Tarcizo da Cruz Costa , Ladeira Luiz Orlando 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

Faced with the problem caused by the excessive consumption of plastic packaging, especially those produced with Polyethylene Terephthalate - PET, and most of them have garbage as their final destination, such packaging has become a worrying environmental liability. Their often inadequate disposal promotes the pollution of soils, watercourses, oceans and even the presence of component materials of these packages in the human body, in the form of microplastics, has been observed. As research in the area advances, greater concerns arise, as more problems arising from the excessive use and disposal of plastics are identified. As something needs to be done to remove this liability from the environment, a technology was developed for the production of materials with characteristics similar to 3D graphene, a carbon material with qualities and versatility that allow its wide use in several applications, using PET as carbon precursor. This work presents this production technology with possible variables, the characterization of the materials and potential applications: for the electronics area, as supercapacitors and necessary improvements to validate it, and as an adsorbent for application in the treatment of industrial effluents.
Meta-research on pragmatism of randomized trials: rationale and design of the PragMeta database
Authors: Hirt Julian , Janiaud Perrine , Düblin Pascal , Hemkens Lars 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Background
Pragmatic trials provide decision-oriented, real-world evidence that is highly applicable and generalizable. The interest in real world evidence is fueled by the assumption that effects in the “real-world” are different to effects obtained under artificial, controlled, research conditions as often used for traditional explanatory trials. However, it is unknown which features of pragmatism, generalizability, and applicability would be responsible for such differences. There is a need to provide empirical evidence and promote meta-research to answer these fundamental questions on the pragmatism of randomized trials and real-world evidence. Here, we describe the rationale and design of the PragMeta database which pursues this goal (www.PragMeta.org).
Methods
PragMeta is a non-commercial, open data platform and infrastructure to facilitate research on pragmatic trials. It collects and shares data from published randomized trials that either have a specific design feature or other characteristic related to pragmatism or they form clusters of trials addressing the same research question but having different aspects of pragmatism. This lays the foundation to determine the relationship of various features of pragmatism, generalizability, and applicability with intervention effects or other trial characteristics.
The database contains trial data actively collected for PragMeta, but also allows to import and link existing datasets of trials collected for other purposes, forming a large-scale meta-database. PragMeta captures data on (1) trial and design characteristics (e.g., sample size, population, intervention/comparison, outcome, longitudinal structure, blinding), (2) effects estimates, and (3) various determinants of pragmatism (e.g., the use of routinely collected data) and ratings from established tools used to determine pragmatism (e.g., the PRragmatic–Explanatory Continuum Indicator Summary 2; PRECIS-2).
PragMeta is continuously provided online, inviting the meta-research community to collaborate, contribute, and/or use the database. As of January 25, 2023, PragMeta contains data from >400 trials with assessments on pragmatism.
Conclusions
PragMeta will inform a better understanding of pragmatism and the generation and interpretation of real-world evidence.
Anti-stigma narratives and emotional comfort against health crisis: a context analysis of UGC short videos from patients with COVID-19 infections
Authors: Tan Lin , Wang Qingyi 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Patient narratives are being recorded more frequently and spontaneously in short UGC (user produced content) films, which could directly affect the vlogger's health and the public's understanding of the relevant health issues. This study focused on digital communication practices on Douyin platform about COVID-19, and analyzed the themes and emotion of relevant videos. 335 videoclips of 28 Chinese patients with COVID-19 were collected as samples. Using natural language processing tools, this paper analyzed the descriptive information of vloggers, narrative textual information of the videos, and emotion orientation of comments. This study examined the vloggers' descriptive information, the videos' narrative texts, and the motion orientation of the comments using natural language processing tools. The topics of these videos fall into 7 categories, including symptoms and feelings, food and care, medical professionals, volunteers, etc. Comments accounted for 52.1% of positive and 20.5% of negative, with emotional disposition scores ranging 0.631±0.123. For unknown public health crises, 85.7% vloggers prefer to describe individual emotional feelings and life experiences, but 21.4% secondary communicate the scientific explanations of experts in individual videos. Overall, our findings suggest the public health agencies should prioritize the distribution of reliable information while valuing disease narratives and expressions. Meanwhile, they should reduce health rumors and relieve patients' digital stress with algorithms and management tools in media.