bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Preparing for an Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Future: Patient Perspectives on Engagement and Health Care Professional Training for Adopting Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Health Care Settings
Authors: Jeyakumar Tharshini , Younus Sarah , Zhang Melody , Clare Megan , Charow Rebecca , Karsan Inaara , Dhalla Azra , Al-Mouaswas Dalia , Scandiffio Jillian , Aling Justin , Salhia Mohammad , Lalani Nadim , Overholt Scott , Wiljer David 
Published: March 2023

Background
As new technologies emerge, there is a significant shift in the way care is delivered on a global scale. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have been rapidly and inexorably used to optimize patient outcomes, reduce health system costs, improve workflow efficiency, and enhance population health. Despite the widespread adoption of AI technologies, the literature on patient engagement and their perspectives on how AI will affect clinical care is scarce. Minimal patient engagement can limit the optimization of these novel technologies and contribute to suboptimal use in care settings.

Objective
We aimed to explore patients’ views on what skills they believe health care professionals should have in preparation for this AI-enabled future and how we can better engage patients when adopting and deploying AI technologies in health care settings.

Methods
Semistructured interviews were conducted from August 2020 to December 2021 with 12 individuals who were a patient in any Canadian health care setting. Interviews were conducted until thematic saturation occurred. A thematic analysis approach outlined by Braun and Clarke was used to inductively analyze the data and identify overarching themes.

Results
Among the 12 patients interviewed, 8 (67%) were from urban settings and 4 (33%) were from rural settings. A majority of the participants were very comfortable with technology (n=6, 50%) and somewhat familiar with AI (n=7, 58%). In total, 3 themes emerged: cultivating patients’ trust, fostering patient engagement, and establishing data governance and validation of AI technologies.

Conclusions
With the rapid surge of AI solutions, there is a critical need to understand patient values in advancing the quality of care and contributing to an equitable health system. Our study demonstrated that health care professionals play a synergetic role in the future of AI and digital technologies. Patient engagement is vital in addressing underlying health inequities and fostering an optimal care experience. Future research is warranted to understand and capture the diverse perspectives of patients with various racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic backgrounds.
СВОДНЫЙ КАТАЛОГ ТОКЕНОВ КАБИНДЫ 1975-2022
Authors: Андреев Антон 
Published: March 2023

Каталог содержит подробное описание 116 токенов и 6 сувенирных билетов, выпущенных неофициально под именем Кабинды в 2001-2022.
Каталог адресован профессиональным нумизматам и экзонумистам, любителям коллекционирования монет, исследователям экономики и культуры Анголы и Южной Африки.
Demonstrating the importance of local culture and susceptibility data: antibiograms from dogs at a veterinary tertiary care center
Authors: Leet-Otley Kendall , Fellman Claire L. , Wayne Annie S. , Beaulac Kirthana , DeStefano Ian M. , Chambers Kelly , Marino Kady B. , Doron Shira 
Published: March 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To create antibiograms for commonly cultured organisms in a small animal tertiary care hospital following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines and to compare these local resistance patterns to published first-tier antimicrobial recommendations.

SAMPLE
Urine (n = 429), respiratory (41), and skin (75) isolates cultured from dogs between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2020, at the Tufts University Foster Hospital for Small Animals.

PROCEDURES
MIC and susceptibility interpretations were recorded for multiple sites for 2 years. Sites with greater than 30 isolates for at least 1 organism were included. Urinary, respiratory, and skin antibiograms were created using Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute breakpoints and guidelines.

RESULTS
Urinary Escherichia coli had a higher susceptibility percentage for amoxicillin–clavulanate (80% [221/275]) than amoxicillin alone (64% [175/275]). Respiratory E coli were greater than 80% susceptible to only 2 antimicrobials (imipenem, amikacin). Of skin Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolates, 40% (30/75) were methicillin-resistant and frequently also displayed resistance to non-beta lactam antimicrobials. Susceptibility to recommended first-line antimicrobials varied and was greatest for gram-negative urinary isolates and lowest for methicillin-resistant S pseudintermedius skin isolates and respiratory E coli.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Local antibiogram creation identified frequent resistance that may preclude the use of guideline-recommended first-line therapy. High levels of resistance identified in methicillin-resistant S pseudintermedius isolates supports growing concern for methicillin-resistant staphylococci in veterinary patients. This project highlights the need for population-specific resistance profiles to be used in conjunction with national guidelines.
Immunohistochemistry in oral and maxillofacial pathology: The role and rational use of antibodies in the diagnosis of surgical lesions.
Authors: Guerrero Jaime , Bustillo Rojas Jairo Alberto , Blanco Ballesteros Guillermo Enrique 
Published: March 2023

Immunohistochemistry have had a huge impact on oral and maxillofacial pathology diagnosis. As a method it determines distribution and amount of certain cellular molecules via specific antigen-antibody reaction. Whereas in most cases a definitive diagnosis is achieved based on detailed hematoxylin and eosin cytomorphological analysis, along with clinical and radiological features, some challenging and equivocal neoplasms need to be further assessed with immunohistochemistry. This article reviews immunohistochemistry technique fundamentals and its role and relevance in the diagnosis of common oral and maxillofacial lesions encountered in daily practice.
Coping with the Burden of Care through Effective Management of Stress: A Study among Nurses in Selected COVID-19 Isolation Hospitals in the United Arab Emirates
Authors: Ilesanmi Rose Ekama , Mathias Carol Avil , Hanson Victoria Funmilayo , Dabou Eman Abdelaziz Rashad 
Published: March 2023

The burden of providing care to patients during the COVID-19 pandemic escalated stress among nurses, which affected their mental health, and called for effective coping. The goal of this study was to correlate the burden of caregiving with the management of stress by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates. We conducted this cross-sectional correlational study among the nurses in two hospitals in the United Arab Emirates. A non-probability voluntary sample (n = 64) was taken of nurses working in the intensive care unit (n = 41) and isolation wards (n = 24). The respondents completed two questionnaires via Google Forms, namely, the Professional Care Team Burden Scale and the 15-item Stress Management Inventory. The findings indicate that the nurses reported moderate (37.5%) to low (62.5%) levels of the burden associated with caregiving. There was a significant inverse correlation between the burden of care and three elements of the stress management inventory, namely developing resiliency (r = −.284, p = .023), short-term coping (r = −313, p = .012), and effective delegation (r = −.395, p = .001). However, there was no correlation between the burden of care and eliminating stressor elements. The findings suggest that when nurses increased their resilience, short-term coping strategies and effective delegation they tended to experience less burden of caregiving during the COVID-19 pandemic. We therefore recommend that health policymakers focus on supporting resilience, short-term coping strategies and effective delegation in the nursing work environment to reduce the burden of caregiving.
Ontological analysis of the subject area of the Algo500 digital platform
Authors: Антонов А.С. , Майер Р.В. 
Published: March 2023

Проект создания цифровой платформы Algo500 направлен на решение задачи совместного анализа свойств алгоритмов и особенностей архитектур суперкомпьютеров. В статье на основе методологии онтологического анализа рассматриваются и предлагаются понятия, модели и метамодели данных, обосновываются подходы к описанию некоторых понятий из мира высокопроизводительных вычислений (HPC), устанавливаются новые требования к моделям данных, которые должны обеспечить выполнение задач, поставленных при создании платформы Algo500.
The Algo500 digital platform project is aimed at solving the problem of joint analysis of the properties of algorithms and features of supercomputer architectures. In this paper, based on the methodology of ontological analysis, concepts, models and metamodels of data are considered and proposed, approaches to the description of some concepts from the world of high-performance computing (HPC) are substantiated, new requirements for data models are established, which should ensure the fulfillment of the tasks set when creating the Algo500 platform.
The University Students' Concerns about Terrorism, Resilience, and Coping Strategies
Authors: Ali Saima Masoom 
Published: March 2023

Background: Current research inspects the concerns of students of the university about terrorism and their capacity to bounce back, and the coping strategies they are using to deal with it. A cross-sectional study research design is employed in the current study.
Methodology: The sample is comprised of 387 students collected from faculties of Karachi University (1) Faculties of Social Sciences, Islamic Studies, Education, Law, and Administrative Sciences and (2) Faculties of Science, Engineering, Pharmacy, and Medicine. A consent form, demographic sheet, Students' concerns about terrorism scale, Brief resilience scale, and COPE inventory were administered to students.
Results: Demonstrated significant positive relationship among Anti-Terrorism, Peace, and Female emancipation. Further linear regression analysis shows that peace scores explain a 21.8% variance and female Emancipation score explains an 18.4% variance in the Anti-terrorism score. Multivariate analysis of variance shows a significant difference between gender in scores of Anti-terrorism, peace, female emancipation, and coping strategies (self-destruction, substance use, and positive reframing).
Conclusion: Participants' resilience was found to be in the normal range. A significant positive relationship was found between Anti-Terrorism, Peace, and Female emancipation. Those who had anti-terrorist views were in favor of peace and Female emancipation.
Psychosocial working conditions and Burnout among Healthcare Professionals in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.
Authors: Misha Irshad  , Farah Ahmad  , Syed Hassan Danish  
Published: March 2023

Background: Healthcare professionals experience stressful working conditions that can lead to burnout. This study investigates the association between psychosocial working conditions and burnout among healthcare professionals in a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at three different facilities of Dr. Ziauddin Hospital, Karachi, from July 2021 to December 2021. Two standardized surveys were used to assess the psychosocial working conditions and burnout. The selected participants were associated with the institutional healthcare facility and were working as house officers, residents, nurses, dentists, and allied health professionals.
Results: out of 384 distributed questionnaires, only 172 participants completed and returned the questionnaire. The mean score of burnouts was 46.24 with an SD value of 16.1 when assessed with the different levels of burnout (i.e., no burnout, stressed out, mild burnout, burned out, server burnout), it was found that the majority of the participants' n=56 (32.6%) had mild burnout and n=55 (32%) had burnout while severe burnout was found in n=22 (12.8%).
Conclusion: Our study results indicate that there is a significant increase in healthcare professionals' level of burnout in a tertiary care system.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Keuangan Berbasis Android Pada Umkm di Kelurahan Koya Barat Kota Jayapura
Authors: Deodata Gratiana , Dyah Margareth , Rachman Taufik 
Published: March 2023

Kelurahan Koya Barat adalah kelurahan yang berada di Kecamatan Muara Tami yang mengalami peningkatan perekonomian cukup pesat dibandingkan dengan kelurahan lainnya, Hal ini dilihat dari meningkatnya jumlah unit usaha yang meningkat tiap tahunnya. Tujuan dari pengabdian di Koya barat adalah untuk membantu dan mengajarkan para pemilik usaha di kelurahan koya barat dalam mengelola keuangan usahanya agar menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode survey,pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada pemilik usaha untuk mengetahui tata cara penggunaan aplikasi Buku kas dalam mencatat laporan keuangan baik transaksi penjualan, transaksi pembelian dan stok barang serta laporan keuangan dari hasil usaha. Hasil pengabdian yang telah dilakukan di Koya Barat adalah dari 14 Pemilik Usaha ada 13 reponden atau 92,8% pemilik usaha yang telah memahami pemakaian dari aplikasi Buku kas dan merasa sangat terbantu dalam mengelola keuangan usaha, sedangkan 1 responden atau 7,2% pemilik usaha telah memahami pemakaian dari Aplikasi tetapi belum dapat menerapkan secara baik karena terkendala Smartphone yang digunakan.
Analisis Total Productive Maintenance Dengan Menggunakan Metode Overall Equipment Effectiveness Pada Mesin Mixing Batching Di PT. Wijaya Karya Beton Tbk Boyolali
Authors: Muhajir Sayid Muhammad , Yuamita Ferida 
Published: March 2023

Masalah: Mesin yang dipergunakan dalam memproduksi Beton tersebut yakni mesin las, mesin mixer beton, mesin spinning, dan mesin hopper mobile. Mesin batching mixer adalah yang paling berpengaruh dari semua mesin di area produksi. Mesin mixer batching digunakan untuk kegiatan penyampuran bahan baku pasir, koral, dan semen.
Permasalahan sering terjadi pada mesin mixer batching karena sering terjadi beberapa kendala atau kerusakan mesin. Mixer batching yang sering terjadi kerusakan, mixer batching ialah bagian ujung dari mesin batching plant yang berguna sebagai mesin untuk mengaduk dan mencampur bahan baku beton. Pada mesin mixer batching sering mengalami downtime dan breakdown sebesar 865 menit dan breakdown sebesar 265 menit dalam 9 bulan pada bulan Januari sampai September tahun 2022.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mencari tahu berbagai faktor mesin mixer batching mogok dan mengalami downtime dan Melakukan analisis tingkat efektifitas pemakaian mesin menggunakan metode Overall Equipment Evectiveness (OEE).
Metodologi: Melalui penelitian lapangan, metode analisis deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini.
Temuan/Hasil Penelitian: Penyebab tingginya nilai downtime yang menyebabkan rendahnya nilai overall equipment effectiveness yaitu sebesar 82%, perlu dilakukan pelatihan operator perihal mesin yang ditangani, meningkatkan intensitas perawatan pada mesin Batching Plant dikarenakan jam kerja mesin Batching Plant yang tinggi sebesar 90%, meneyebabkan rendahnya nilai Performance Rate yaitu sebesar 88% selama Sembilan bulan pada bulan Januari – September 2022, rendah nya nilai Performace Rate adalah penyebab utama nilai OEE pada mesin Batching Plant mendapatkan nilai rata – rata sebesar 82%.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TITO (TIME TOKEN) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI KELAS III-A SDN 25 BILAH HILIR TAHUN AJARAN 2021/ 2022
Authors: Rizka Widya , Budianti Yusnaili , Kusumawati Tri Indah 
Published: March 2023

<p><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitiatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III-A SDN 25 Bilah Hilir Kecamatan Bilah Kabupaten Labuhanbatu dan juga melibatkan guru kelas III-A sebagai sumber informasi di dalam kelas penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa dalam implementasi model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>Tito (Time Token)</em> terhadap keterampilan berbicara siswa pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas III-A SDN 25 Bilah Hilir terdapat tiga tahap dalam penerapan model pembelajaran kooperaif tipe <em>time token</em> yaitu: a) tahap persiapan, b) tahap penyajian dan c) tahap tindak lanjut. Dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>time token</em> dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara siswa, khususnya pada indikator kepercayaan diri dan kelancaran dan adapun faktor pendukung dalam penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>time token</em> yaitu: a) guru, b) peserta didik yang menguasai materi dan berani, c) buku paket yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran, d) kupon sebagai media utama dan juga media lain yang berhubungan dengan materi pembelajaran, sedangkan faktor penghambat dalam penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>time token</em> yaitu: a) peserta didik yang masih memiliki rasa malu dan b) peserta didik yang kurang menguasai materi pembelajaran.</p><p class="Default"><strong> </strong></p><p class="Default"><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Implementasi model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>Tito</em> (<em>Time Token),</em> Keterampilan berbicara, Bahasa Indonesia.</p>
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEMAMPUAN MANAJEMEN KEPALA SEKOLAH DENGAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Rezeki Ulfah Sari , Cornelia Tina Sheba , Harahap Siti Zahara. H 
Published: March 2023

<div class="WordSection1"><p><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan manajemen kepala sekolah dengan kompetensi profesional guru di sekolah dasar negeri se-kec. Sei Tuan Kota Medan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan expost facto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sekolah dasar negeri se-kec. sei tuan yang berjumlah 66 sekolah. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik tes yang di dukung dengan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data dalam mengetahui kemampuan manajemn kepala sekolah dan kompetensi profesional guru digunakan teknik analisa data deskriptif untuk mengetahui hubungan manajemen kepala sekolah dengan kompetensi profesional guru diolah menggunakan teknik koefisien korelasi dengan bantuan SPSS for Windows 16.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagai berikut: (1) kemampuan manajemen kepala sekolah yang terdiri dari aspek perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan dan pengawasan dalam nilai 9,25, (2) kompetensi profesional guru yang terdiri dari aspek menguasai materi mata pelajaran, mengasai SK dan KD pada mata pelajaran yang diampu, mengembangkan materi pembelajran, mengembangkan sikap keprofesionalan dan memanfaatkan TIK dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 11,72 ,(3) hubungan antara kemampuan manajemen kepala sekolah dengan kompetensi profesional guru menunjukkan bahwa faktor kemampuan manajemen kepala sekolah memberikan sumbangan positif sebesar 0,417, dapat diartikan bahwa 41% kompetensi profesional guru dipengaruhi oleh manajemen kepala sekolah. Hal itu juga dapat diartikan bahwa sebesar 59% merupakan pengaruh dari variabel lain yang tidak diteliti seperti kemampuan guru dalam mengembangkan profesionalitasnya, ketersediaan fasilitas pendukung yang dibutuhkan dalam proses pembelajaran, dukungan moril dan material dari kepemimpinan sekolah.</p></div>
Relevant Issues of Standardisation of Herbal Drugs and Herbal Drug Preparations Containing Essential Oils Samara State Medical University
Authors: Ryazanova T. K. , Kurkin V. A. 
Published: March 2023

Essential oils are a common group of bioactive compounds, yet their standardisation remains relevant.The aim of the study was to compare pharmacopoeial approaches to the standardisation of herbal drugs and herbal drug preparations containing essential oils using the examples of the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation (14th edition) and the European Pharmacopoeia (10th edition).The advantages of Russian pharmacopoeial approaches include testing for additional groups of bioactive compounds that contribute significantly to the pharmacotherapeutic effect of extractive preparations. The main compendial method for the component analysis of essential oils is gas chromatography with a flame ionisation detector; its limitations include the need for a considerable number of reference standards. The essential oil content limits established by the two pharmacopoeias for the same types of herbal drugs are not the same. The differences may be associated with differences in sample preparation conditions and analytical procedures for the determination of essential oil content, as well as with growth conditions of plants used to obtain data sets for the standardisation of this quality attribute. As a particular medicinal plant may have several chemotypes differing in the essential oil composition, it seems relevant to consider this composition in the studies of pharmacological activity of herbal drugs associated with essential oils.
Social Design of Personal Maturity of Specialized Secondary School Students
Authors: Golubeva Galina , Feshchenko Elena 
Published: March 2023

The social design regularities of the personal maturity of the agricultural technical school students in such specialties as the technology of public catering products and agricultural mechanisation are formulated.
On the basis of empirical data in the experimental group, it is shown that such characteristics of personal maturity as civic duty, responsibility, autonomy, general internality and emotional intelligence have a positive development trend.
It is revealed that the students of the experimental and control groups have statistically significant differences according to the Wilcoxon rank sum test in terms of such indicators as civic duty, general level of personal maturity, autonomy, internality in the field of failures, internality in the interpersonal communication.
A significant predominance of the shift intensity towards increasing the development of personal maturity characteristics among the experimental group students over the shift intensity towards their decreasing is shown, which confirms the research hypothesis.
Employing Female (Famous Madurese Folktales) to Reveal Illocutionary Acts
Authors: Rosyiidah Afiifah Al 
Published: March 2023

<p class="7Abstract"> <em>The research about speech acts emerges more enticing from time to time. </em><em>This study </em><em>focuses on scrutinizing types of illocutionary acts and the techniques of performing illocutionary acts. It </em><em>employs qualitative design of research. </em><em>Observation and documentary review are </em><em>applied to obtain the data. Field-notes are also used during </em><em>data collection</em><em>. In analyzing the data, interactive model of data analysis is applied, including data reduction, data display, and data verification</em><em>/claim</em><em>. The result</em><em>s</em><em> of the study </em><em>show</em><em> </em><em>76 data classified on the types of illocutionary acts have been found based on the theory of Searle (1979), including: assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative.</em><em> It is also found in the folktale that the techniques applied to perform illocutionary act include literal direct technique, literal indirect technique, non-literal direct technique, and non-literal indirect technique. </em></p>