bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bursa ilindeki tüketicilerin yumurta tüketim bilincinin belirlenmesi
Authors: ALKAN Sezai , BERBER Özlem 
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Bursa ilindeki tüketicilerin yumurta tüketim bilinç düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Materyal ve yöntem: Bu amaçla, 2019 yılında Bursa ilinde ikamet eden vatandaşlardan basit tesadüfi örnekleme yoluyla belirlenen 460 kişi ile yüz yüze yapılan anketlerden elde edilen veriler kullanılmıştır.
Araştırma bulguları: Çalışmada ailelerin %37.6’sı 4 kişiden ve %31.1’i 3 kişiden oluşmuştur. Tüketicilerin %5.2’sinin ilkokul, %6.7’sinin ortaokul, %22.8’inin lise ve %65.2’sinin üniversite mezunu olduğu belirlenmiştir. Tüketicilerin %90.2’si yumurtanın etiketinde bulunan harflerin ne anlama geldiğini bildiğini belirtmiştir. Tüketicilerin %88.3’ünün yumurta üretim sistemleri hakkında bilgi sahibi oldukları belirlenmiştir. Aynı zamanda tüketicilerin %59.3’ü serbest sistem yumurta tavukçuluğunun diğer sistemlerden daha iyi olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Tüketicilerin %80.4 ü organik ya da serbest sistemde üretilen yumurtalar hakkında yeterince tanıtım yapılmadığını belirtmiştir. Yine tüketicilerin %44’ ü organik ya da serbest sistemde üretilen yumurtaların fiyatını etkileyen en önemli faktörün yüksek üretim maliyeti olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Tüketicilerin %69.3’ ünün organik ya da serbest sistemde üretilen yumurtaları daha sağlıklı buldukları için tercih ettikleri tespit edilmiştir. Tüketicilerin %48’ i yumurta üreten ya da satan işletmelerin yeterince denetlenmediğini ifade etmiştir. Ayrıca, tüketicilerin %57’si kovid-19 vakalarının yumurta tüketimlerini etkilemediğini, buna karşın %26.1’i ise yumurta tüketimlerini arttırdığını belirtmiştir. Aynı zamanda, tüketicilerin %77.4’ü kovid-19 vakalarının yumurta fiyatlarını arttırdığını ifade etmiştir.
Sonuç: Yazılı ve görsel basında zaman zaman yumurta tüketimine karşı propagandalar yapılmaktadır ve bu propagandalar yumurta tüketiminin azalmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu nedenle tüketim düzeyini daha da artırabilmek için yumurtanın yeterli ve dengeli beslenmedeki yeri ve önemi anlatılmalıdır.
Gidya uygulamalarının ekmeklik ve makarnalık buğdayların kadmiyum ve besin elementi alımı üzerine etkisi
Authors: AKGÜL Suat , ETE AYDEMİR Özlem , ÖZKUTLU Faruk 
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırmada, Cd ve gidya uygulamaları altında yetiştirilen ekmeklik ve makarnalık buğday çeşitlerinin kuru madde verimi, kadmiyum (Cd) ve mineral besin elementleri (fosfor, potasyum, kalsiyum, magnezyum, demir, bakır, çinko, mangan) alımı üzerine olan etkilerini araştırmak amaçlanmıştır.
Materyal ve metot: Sera koşullarında, saksı denemesinde iki ekmeklik (Eser ve Demir) ve iki makarnalık (Altın ve Kızıltan) buğday çeşitleri tesadüf parselleri deneneme desenine göre 3 farklı Cd (0, 5 ve 10 mg Cd kg-1 toprak) ve 4 farklı gidya (%0, %2, %4 ve %8 toprak) dozları altında yürütülmüştür. Çalışma sonunda, Cd ve mineral besin elementleri (P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn ve Mn) ölçülmüştür.
Araştırma bulguları: Artan dozlarda gidya uygulamalarının kuru madde üretimi üzerine etkilerinde farklılar olduğu saptanmıştır. Buna göre, gidya’nın %2 uygulamasıyla en yüksek kuru madde verimi elde edilmiş olup kontrole göre %187 oranında artış sağlamıştır. Araştırmada, buğday türlerinin Cd alımlarında önemli farklılıkların olduğu belirlenmiştir. Makarnalık buğday çeşitlerine ekmeklik buğday çeşitlerinden daha fazla Cd taşındığı bulunmuştur. Artan dozlarda gidya uygulamalarının buğday türlerine Cd taşınması üzerine etkisi farklı olmuştur. Buna göre, kontrol saksılarıyla kıyaslandığında ekmeklik buğdayların Cd konsantrasyonunu gidya uygulamasına bağlı olarak arttırmasına karşın makarnalık buğdayların Cd konsantrasyonunu azaltmıştır. Gidya uygulamalarına bağlı olarak, buğday türleri arasında besin elementleri taşınımlarında farklılıkların olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ekmeklik buğday çeşitlerinin P, Cu, Zn ve Mn alımları makarnalık buğdaylara göre daha fazla olmasına karşın makarnalık buğday çeşitlerinde de K, Ca, Mg ve Fe besin elementleri ekmeklik buğday çeşitlerine kıyasla daha fazla taşındığı bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Gidya uygulamalarının Cd ile kirli alanlarda makarnalık buğdaylara Cd taşınımını azaltabileceği ve mineral besin elementlerinin taşınımını artırabileceği için kullanımı önerilebilir.
Hubungan Kadar D-dimer dan C-Reactive Protein terhadap Berat Gejala pada Pasien COVID-19
Authors: Putri Pradnyasari Sang Ayu Nyoman , Hidayat Moulid , Fathana Prima Belia 
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang: Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan akut akibat SARS-CoV-2. Penyakit ini pertama kali ditemukan di kota Wuhan, China pada akhir tahun 2019. Pada beberapa kasus COVID-19 dapat mengancam jiwa akibat fase inflamasi yang tidak terkontrol yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar D-dimer dan C-reactive protein (CRP) dalam tubuh. Kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi seperti ARDS, syok, bahkan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar D-dimer dan C-reactive proteinterhadap berat gejala pada pasien COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik komparatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Pengambilan data berlangsung dari bulan Maret – Mei 2022 di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram. Subjek dipilih menggunakan metode consecutive sampling melalui data rekam medis. Uji statistik menggunakan uji komparatif Chi-square dan Mann-Whitney.
Hasil: Sebanyak 64 subjek terpilih, diantaranya 48 subjek melakukan pemeriksaan D-dimer dan 58 subjek melakukan pemeriksaan CRP. Mayoritas subjek terdapat pada kelompok usia 18-59 tahun (64,1%) dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki (56,3%). Terdapat 10 subjek (20,8%) memiliki kadar D-dimer normal, dan 38 subjek (79,2%) memiliki kadar D-dimer meningkat. Kadar CRP normal terdapat pada 6 subjek (10,3%), dan 52 subjek (89,7%) memiliki kadar CRP meningkat. Hasil analisis uji bivariat menunjukkan nilai p-value = 0,002 untuk kadar D-dimer dengan berat gejala, dan kadar CRP dengan berat gejala menunjukkan p-value = 0,02.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna secara statistik dan klinis antara kadar D-dimer dan C-reactive proteinterhadap berat gejala pada pasien COVID-19.
Perbedaan Hasil Penyuluhan Kesehatan Menggunakan Metode Audiovisual dan Demonstrasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Sadari di SMPN 3 Pagedongan Banjarnegara
Authors: Purwati Eva 
Published: January 2023

Kanker payudara terbanyak dialami oleh perempuan, gejalanya semakin tinggi diusia remaja. Upaya untuk pengendalian kanker dilakukan dengan program SADARI. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil tingkat pengatahuan remaja putri sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan metode audiovisual dan demonstrasi tentang SADARI di SMPN 3 Pagedongan Banjarnegara. Desain penelitian pre-eksperimental tipe two group pretest posttest design dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Total Sampling. Sampel terdiri dari 2 kelompok masing-masing kelompok sebanyak 33 siswi. Dianalisis dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon dan Mann-whitney dengan tingkat kemaknaan ? ? 0,05 untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil antara dua kelompok yang berbeda.hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil penggunaan metode penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan metode audiovisual dan demonstrasi tentang SADARI di SMPN 3 Pagedongan Banjarnegara dengan nilai p-value 0,0001 < 0.05. Kesimpulan metode demonstrasi lebih baik dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan responden.
Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Sirsak dalam Penanganan Flour Albus
Authors: Kirana Asa , Hikmanti Arlyana , Rini Susilo 
Published: January 2023

Flour Albus merupakan salah satu tanda dari suatu gangguan reproduksi yang ditandai dengan pengeluaran cairan yang berlebihan, gatal, berwarna, berbau tidak sedap dan bisa disertai dengan nyeri. Perempuan di Indonesia 75% pernah mengalami flour albus, dan meningkat setiap tahun hingga 70%. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melihat pengaruh rebusan daun sirsak pada pasien yang mengalami flour albus di Puskesmas Banjarnegara 1 tahun 2022. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi kasus subjek yang diambil adalah seorang ibu berumur 24 tahun dengan keluhan mengeluarkan cairan berlebih, berwarna putih kekuningan, agak berbau, gatal, dan merasa tidak nyaman. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara anamnesa, pemeriksaan fisik, dan observasi dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan air rebusan daun sirsak pada ibu yang mengalami flour albus keluhannya berkurang dan sembuh. Intervensi flour albus terhadap rebusan daun sirsak yaitu memiliki pengaruh dalam mengurangi keluhan dan dapat mengatasi masalah pada ibu dengan flour albus karena daun sirsak sendiri memiliki kandungan antiseptik.
Density and morfometric analysis of sia-sia (Sipunculus nudus) from Nusalaut island beach waters central Maluku
Authors: Ferdinandus Adrianus , Liline Sintje , Wael Syahran 
Published: January 2023

Sia-sia (Sipunculus nudus) has a shape resembling a worm, is an organism that usually lives in coastal areas, especially around seagrass areas, this biota tends to inhabit the bottom of the water especially in the substrate so that it is categorized as an infauna benthic organism and is able to inhabit areas with soft and hard substrates. This is a deskriptive type of research, to describe or describe information about the density and morphometrics of Sia-sia from the coastal waters of Nusalaut Island, Central Maluku. The results of the study on the density of Sia-sia on the island of Nusalaut, differ according to location, based on the results of the density calculation obtained. Each location shows the total average value of Absolute Density (KA) is 0,0063 ind/m2 (Low) and Relative Density (KR) is 100%. The Absolute density level (KA) in Abubu Vilage is 0,0068 ind/m2 (Low), the absolute density level (KA) in Ameth Villlage is 0,0064 ind/m2 (Low) and the absolute density level (KA) in Akoon Village is 0,0058 ind/m2 (Low), Based on the results of the Sia-sia morphometric research from Nusalaut Island, the Results vary from each village with Sia-sia morphometric average length of 12,14 cm, width 2,15 cm and weight of 31,6 g, followed by Akoon village with Sia-sia morphometric average length of 11.6 cm, width 2,21 cm, and a weight of 33,6 g, and the last one is Ameth Village with an average length of Sia-sia morphometric that is 13,02 cm, width 2,26 cm, and weight 36 g
The effect of web-based blended learning echaced course on cognitive learning outcomes, scientific attitudes and learning interests of class VIII students Junior High Schools of gwamar Dobo and Negeri 1 Dobo
Authors: Lawalata Meike Ocktavia , Leiwakabessy Fredy , Smith Alwi 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT
One of the learning problems is the integration of computer technology into learning activities that can trigger students to be able to develop learning and innovation skills, skills to use technology and information media, and be able to work and survive using life skills. The appropriate learning model that can be applied is the blended learning model that combines traditional face-to-face learning with computer-based learning with web (web enhanced) utilization. This study aims to see the effect of the web-enhanced blended learning model on cognitive learning outcomes, scientific attitudes and student learning interest in the human digestive system material. on the results of scientific attitudes and student interest in learning. The results showed that there was an effect of the web-enhanced blended learning model on cognitive learning outcomes, scientific attitudes and student interest in learning.
The Implementation of Flipped Classroom to Develop Students' Reading Skill
Authors: Putri Jessycha Sania , Nurkhamidah Neni 
Published: January 2023

The objective of this study was to investigate how the implementation of the flipped classroom in improving students' reading skills. This research was conducted using the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method that uses four phases according to the Kemmis and McTaggart model which includes planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were 18 students of class 10 science 1 SMAN 19 Kabupaten Tangerang. The data gathered in this study through observation sheet, interviews, and tests. The findings of the study found that the implementation of the flipped classroom succeeded in improving students' reading skills in which the average score of students who reached the minimum completeness criteria that students obtained an average score of 77.33 in the post-test cycle 2 compared to the pre-test score in which most of the students did not meet the minimum completeness criteria. This study also found that the implementation of the flipped classroom had a positive impact on student learning participation.
Keywords: Classroom Action Research; Flipped Classroom; Reading Skills
Penggunaan Berbagai Jenis Antikoagulan Terhadap Mutu Hasil Pemeriksaan Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APTT)
Authors: Maulidiyanti Ellies Tunjung Sari , Azizah Fitrotin , Saputro Tri Ade , Nuzula Firdausi 
Published: January 2023

Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APTT) is a type of hemostasis examination with citrate anticoagulant 3.2% ratio 1:9. Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) is one of the examination materials for hematology which is often used as an anticoagulant. Apart from EDTA, other types of anticoagulants are sodium citrate and potassium oxalate. The three anticoagulants work to bind calcium ions. The purpose of this examination is to determine the use of various anticoagulants on the quality of the results of the Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APCT) examination. The method used in this study is an experimental study with 3 sample groups, each consisting of 9 samples in one group. The SPSS results showed a probability value of 0.000 with the Anova test, the average results of the APTT examination were administration of sodium citrate anticoagulant 25.9 seconds, potassium oxalate 70.92 seconds, and EDTA 37.5 seconds. Based on the results of these studies, there are significant differences related to the use of various anticoagulants on the quality of the results of the Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APTT) examination.Keywords : Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time, Antikoagulans,
Efek Obat Antituberkulosis Fase Intensif dan Konsumsi Purin Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat Pasien Tuberkulosis
Authors: Mustaming Mustaming 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT A high prevalence of TB requires serious treatment with Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy, but the side effects can gain uric acid levels. This study aimed to analyze the effects of intensive phase therapy and high purine consumption patterns with uric acid levels in TB patients with Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy. This research was an analytic study using a prospective cohort design. The population was all tuberculosis patients who received Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy at several Public Health Centers in Samarinda. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling approach. The respondents were selected according to the inclusion criteria and had signed the informed consent. Furthermore, the venous blood was measured to know the levels of the uric acid pre-test. The measurements of uric acid levels post-test were carried out after undergoing Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy for 2 months and filling out the FFQ questionnaire to determine the patterns of high purine consumption. The collected data was analyzed using a t-paired and a one-way anova test. T-Paired test results exhibited that there were increasing trend in the average uric acid levels after following Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy in an intensive phase of 2.53 mg / dL (39.78%) with p-value <0.001. Besides, the one way anova test results showed that the average difference in uric acid levels in respondents who consumed high purine 4-6 times/week was 3.16 mg / dL and was higher than respondents who never consumed high purine or those who consumed high purine 1-3 times/week with a p-value <0.001. An average increase in uric acid levels in TB patients after undergoing the intensive phase of Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy for 2 months with a pyrazinamide and ethambutol regimen and an increase in uric acid levels was higher compared to respondents who consumed high purine. Keywords: uric acid level, high purine consumption, intensive phase
Perbedaan Kadar C-Reaktive Protein (CRP) Pada Sampel Serum dan Plasma K3EDTA Dengan Metode Imunoturbidimetri
Authors: Helniasari Helniasari , Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti , Bastian Bastian 
Published: January 2023

Examination of levels of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in the blood is one of the tests. that can detect inflammation at an early stage. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an inflammatory marker that is synthesized in the liver. CRP levels increase due to trauma, bacterial infection and inflammation (inflammation and tissue damage). CRP is synthesized by the liver and It released into the bloodstream for 6-10 hours after the acute inflammatory process and acute destruction. Tissue detection CRP is also one of several proteins often referred to as the acute phase and It is used to monitor changes in the acute inflammatory phase associated with many infectious and autoimmune diseases. Examination of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) used serum and plasma samples of K3EDTA. C-Reactive Protein levels were measured using the Immunoturbidimetric method. This type of research was cross sectional. The study was conducted at the Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Health Sciences and Technology Muhammadiyah Palembang on December 21, 2021 with samples were 30. The results of the study had an average value in serum samples of 6.3 mg/L and an average value in plasma. K3EDTA 6.5 mg/L. Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.000. The conclusion of the study was that there were differences in the examination of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) levels in serum and plasma samples of K3EDTA using the immunoturbidimetric method.
Potensi Ikan Tongkol Dan Ikan Lele Sebagai Media Alternatif Pertumbuhan Escherichia coli
Authors: Al-Ayubi Muhammad Sholakhuddin , Pestariati Pestariati , Anggraini Anita Dwi , Mutiarawati Diah Titik 
Published: January 2023

Media pertumbuhan yang mengandung nutrisi yang dibutuhkan oleh bakteri dan yang sering digunakan untuk pertumbuhan bakteri yaitu media Nutrient Agar. Mahalnya harga media pertumbuhan bakteri mendorong para peneliti untuk menggunakan media pertumbuhan bakteri yang terbuat dari bahan-bahan alami yang mudah didapatkan dan tidak mengeluarkan biaya yang mahal. Ikan tongkol memiliki kandungan protein sebesar 26,46% dan ikan lele yang mempunyai kandungan protein sebesar 24,63%. Escherichia coli merupakan bakteri Gram negatif bersel satu, bersifat patogen dan dapat menyebabkan penyakit diare. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah Eksperimen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jumlah rata-rata koloni terbanyak pada pertumbuhan Escherichia coli dengan menggunakan media alternatif Ikan Tongkol yaitu pada variasi massa 5 gram yaitu 118 x 10-13 CFU/mL, sedangkan jumlah rata-rata koloni terbanyak pada pertumbuhan Escherichia coli dengan menggunakan media alternatif Ikan Lele yaitu pada variasi massa 5 gram yaitu 104 x 10-13 CFU/mL. Media substitusi Nutrient Agar dari tepung daging Ikan Tongkol dan Ikan Lele dengan variasi massa 1 gram, 3 gram dan 5 gram dapat menumbuhkan koloni bakteri Escherichia coli dengan jumlah dan karakteristik yang berbeda. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh kandungan protein di dalam tepung daging Ikan Tongkol dan Ikan Lele yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi pertumbuhan Escherichia coli. Ikan tongkol dan ikan lele mempunyai potensi sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan media alternatif untuk pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli ditandai dengan adanya pertumbuhan koloni bakteri pada media alternatif ikan tongkol dan ikan lele. Kata Kunci : Ikan Tongkol, Ikan Lele, Nutrient Agar, Escherichia coli
The MARKETING MIX EFFECTIVENESS ON INDOMARET'S CONSUMER PURCHASE DECISION
Authors: Purbohastuti Arum Wahyuni 
Published: January 2023

At present, many retail businesses are closing their businesses because many competitors are developing new technologies. So that researchers are interested in examining the marketing mix conducted by Indomaret in impoving purchasing decisions. The purpose of this study is to examine the marketing mix (product, price, place and promotion) on purchasing decisions. Samples taken in this study amounted to 30 people with pusposive sampling technique. This study uses multiple regression. The result of this study, the product and place have a positive effect on purchasing decisions. While prices and promotions do not have a positive effect on purchasing decisions.
Keywords : Prduct, Price, Place, Promotion, and purchasing decisions.
“ANALISA KUALITAS PELAYANAN PASIEN PADA KLINIK UMUM PRATAMA KASIH BUNDA YANTI RAJAMANDALA”.
Authors: Erpurini Wala 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan pasien yang diberikan oleh Klinik Umum Pratama Kasih Bunda Yanti Rajamandala. (studi kasus pasien Klinik Umum Pratama Kasih Bunda Yanti Rajamandala). Serta untuk mengukur indikator kualitas pelayanan pasien di Klinik Umum Pratama Kasih Bunda Yanti Rajamandala.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan wawancara sebanyak 3 orang pasien dengan ketentuan pasien yang berumur di atas 17 tahun dan pernah menginap minimal 1 hari. Untuk melihat kualitas pelayanan yang telah diberikan oleh pihak klinik, digunakan lima fokus kualitas jasa servis (Service Quality), antara lain yaitu : Kehandalan (Reliability), Daya Tanggap (Responsiveness), Jaminan (Assurance), Empati (Emphaty) dan Bukti Fisik (Tangibles).
Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah kelima fokus tersebut pada pelayanan Klinik Umum Pratama Kasih Bunda Yanti Rajamandala sudah baik hanya pada fokus Bukti Fisik (Tangibles) pada indikator kebersihan, kerapihan dan kenyamanan ruang pasien dan kelengkapan alat-alat kesehatan pada Klinik Umum Pratama Kasih Bunda Yanti Rajamandala masih kurang baik.

Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Pasien