bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of self-reported symptoms of temporomandibular disorders and associated factors during the uniprofessional and medical residence period at UH/UFPI
Authors: Piauilino Allan Inácio Ferreira , Moreira Thais Cristina Araújo , Rodrigues Neto Sérvulo da Costa , Linhares Heitor Casemiro , Freitas Maria Dolores de Moura Bezerra , Freitas Davi Matos de , Braga Jânia Andreza Leite 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are conditions that cause pain and dysfunction of the masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints (TMJs) and associated anatomical tissues. It is directly related to increased levels of anxiety and stress. Residency training is an efficient form of professional development, but involves demanding and exhausting work, and residents are a group at heightened risk for experiencing anxiety and stress, which in turn can lead to an increased prevalence of TMDs. Objective: Evaluate the prevalence of self-reported symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, correlating them with different levels of anxiety and stress, during the period of Uniprofessional and Medical residency among residents at the University Hospital of Teresina/PI (UH/UFPI). Metodology: All residents regularly enrolled in the medical residency and uniprofessional programs at HU/UFPI were invited to participate. Three questionnaires were administered to evaluate TMD symptoms, anxiety and stress levels. The collected data were organized in an EXCEL spreadsheet, and the distributions of the variables were analyzed using the chi-square test and the score test to assess associations of TMD, anxiety and stress, with a significance level of 5%. Results: A total of 102 residents participated in the survey, resulting in a high rate of anxiety (68.6%) and stress (47.1%) among the participants, with an interrelationship between anxiety and stress levels and a higher prevalence of TMD (49%) being observed. Conclusion: A high prevalence of anxiety, stress, and TMD was observed in the evaluated residents. Consequently, implementing measures to reduce stress and anxiety, along with psychopedagogical support programs, may serve as effective strategies to promote better professional development for residents.
HOW TO REGULATE ELECTRICITY: CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ENERGY TRANSITION
Authors: Loss Giovani Ribeiro , Santos Edmilson Moutinho dos 
Published: January 2025

Objective: The objective of this study is to propose alternative structures for the regulation of electricity, taking into account new variables posed by the energy transition.

Theoretical Framework: This article is grounded mainly in scholarly literature from law and economics, corporate law, regulatory law and collective action theories, but places them in a new perspective with the support of ESG and energy transition literature.

Method: The main methodology adopted for this study was review and discussion of scholarly work.

Results and Discussion: The results obtained indicate that the traditional models proposed to deal with energy regulation are insufficient to address new challenges broguth by energy transition, and proposes a new, innovative model based on a shared-ownership structure.

Research Implications: The study´s implications are significant for policymakers, private agents in the energy sector and, also, for governmental agents in the sector. The regulatory model proposed has implications for the relationship between public goods and the regulation of energy, as well as for the relationship between the general public and the directions of energy policy and governance.

Originality and Value: This study contributes to the literature by proposing an innovative regulatory model, which build upon previous studies in the fields of energy regulation, corporate governance and collective action.
DESEMPEÑO DE INVERSORES MULTINIVEL INTERCONECTADOS A LA RED PARA SISTEMAS FOTOVOLTAICOS
Authors: Ramos Jorge de la Torre y , Monteagudo Francisco Eneldo López , Rodríguez Leticia del Carmen Ríos , Arredondo Leonel Ruvalcaba 
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: El objetivo de la investigación es desarrollar un convertidor electrónico de potencia aplicando la tecnología multinivel que cumpla con los requerimientos de seguridad, eficiencia y calidad de generación de energía para interconexión a la red eléctrica.

Marco Teórico: El Marco Teórico se basa en un análisis del estado del arte del tema de investigación para conocer los resultados científicos actuales de las diferentes tendencias en el desarrollo de inversores multinivel para sistemas interconectados a la Red Eléctrica.

Método: La metodología adoptada para esta investigación fue el hipotético deductivo. Como hipótesis consideramos que es posible mejorar la eficiencia y calidad de la energía eléctrica en inversores multinivel utilizando la técnica de control por eliminación selectiva de armónicos (SHE), para reducir la distorsión armónica total (THD) durante la interconexión a la red.

Resultados y Discusión: Los pruebas y resultados obtenidos a lo largo del desarrollo del proyecto bajo diferentes condiciones de cargas, permitieron conocer el comportamiento del prototipo de inversor multinivel desarrollado en condiciones reales usando arreglos de paneles fotovoltaicos para la interconexión a la Red Eléctrica.

Implicaciones de la investigación: Se analizaron diferentes topologias de inversores multinivel para definir cual es la que mejor se adapta a las especificaciones del caso de estúdio.

Originalidad/Valor: La relevancia y valor de esta investigación se evidencia en el desarrollo e implementación de un prototipo de inversor multinivel interconectado a la Red Eléctrica de gran valor para la docencia y para el sector industrial, el cual satisface los requerimientos, prescindiendo de importaciones costosas.
TECNOLOGIAS EMERGENTES NA EDUCAÇÃO MÉDICA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Carvalho Lucimar Maria Fossatti de , Guedes Aníbal Lopes 
Published: January 2025

Investigar os desafios das tecnologias emergentes na educação médica do século XXI, descrevendo métodos de ensino e estratégias pedagógicas em ambientes educacionais. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo com uma abordagem qualitativa-exploratória que analisou artigos científicos nas bases de dados Medline (39.078 registros), Scielo (2.040 registros) e Science Direct (151 registros) no período de 2021 a 2023. A pesquisa identificou duas metodologias principais: aprendizagem baseada em competências e interação entre mentor e aprendiz. Resultados: Os resultados indicam que a participação ativa dos estudantes em processos reflexivos fortalece a compreensão da prática médica. A integração entre diferentes metodologias, como as aprendizagens centradas no aluno e os programas de mentorias entre pares é uma tendência promissora para o ensino médico, ampliando as oportunidades de aprendizagem e promovendo o desenvolvimento pessoal e emocional dos estudantes. Conclusão: As aprendizagens baseadas em competências destacam-se pelo foco no desenvolvimento de habilidades técnicas e práticas enquanto que os ambientes de aprendizagem interativos entre mentor e aprendiz envolvem atividades focadas na troca de conhecimentos e experiências. Essas abordagens fortalecem a confiança mútua, estimula o pensamento crítico e incentiva a reflexão dos alunos.
LDL-cholesterol goal attainment with ezetimibe and bempedoic acid in patients at high and very-high cardiovascular risk: A simulation study in the Italian cohort of the SANTORINI study
Authors: Arca Marcello , Pirillo Angela , Gambacurta Rosanna , Becker Christian , Diamand Françoise , Ray Kausik K , Catapano Alberico L. 
Published: January 2025

Aims: Data from the Italian cohort of the SANTORINI study, a European observational study focusing on lipid management in patients at high or very-high cardiovascular risk, were used to simulate the effect of sequential addition of ezetimibe and bempedoic acid in patients not at LDL-C goal with their current lipid-lowering therapy (LLT). Methods: Eligible patients were selected based on criteria including LDL-C levels and LLT status. Patients who were not at LDL-C goal at baseline and had not received PCSK9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) or bempedoic acid underwent sequentially 1) simulation of adding ezetimibe in patients who had not previously received this drug, and 2) simulation of the effect of adding bempedoic acid in patients who did not achieve the LDL-C goal after treatment with ezetimibe (actual or simulated). Expected treatment efficacy was documented from randomised clinical trials. The simulation assumed no statin intensification beyond the baseline regimen. The simulation was run probabilistically 10,000 times for the patient cohort, calculating the mean LDL-C after each simulation step and estimating the proportion of patients achieving LDL-C goal at each stage and overall. Results: The simulation resulted in a significant increase in patients achieving the LDL-C goal after each step (from 25.9% to 37.6% after ezetimibe and 55.4% after ezetimibe+bempedoic acid). The subgroup analysis showed similar trends in high-risk and very-high-risk patients. Conclusions: The simulation of SANTORINI data shows that goal attainment in patients at high-risk and very-high-risk can be substantially increased by optimizing oral LLT with the addition of ezetimibe and bempedoic acid. This is the update version of the article. A correction has been published: EAJ 2024;3:93 - https://doi:10.56095/eaj.v3i3.86
The future of AVS, dizziness, and vertigo in emergency departments Part V: Rise of the machines – The role of science and engineering in medicine
Authors: Nakatsuka Millie 
Published: January 2025

The future of AVS, dizziness, and vertigo in emergency departments Part V: Rise of the machines – The role of science and engineering in medicine
In the final article of this five-part series, Dr Millie Nakatsuka discusses emerging technologies relevant to acute vestibular syndrome (AVS) in the emergency healthcare setting. Telemedicine, artificial intelligence (AI), and smartphone technology play a key role in healthcare, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. We focus on the current trajectories, potential opportunities, and foreseeable barriers. The history of remote delivery of medical services through telecommunications technology dates back to the 1860s, when the telegraph was used during the American Civil War. Even so, governments worldwide were reluctant to publicly fund and adopt telehealth services before the pandemic.
Climate change, water change and the critical role of community resilience
Authors: Krantzberg Gail , Johns Carolyn , Shankland Amanda 
Published: January 2025

Climate change, water change and the critical role of community resilience
Dr. Amanda Shankland, Dr. Carolyn Johns, and Gail Krantzberg, explore climate change resilience, water change, and the critical role of climate-ready communities. Climate change is impacting communities across the globe. For many communities, climate change manifests as water change in the form of floods, droughts, shoreline erosion, water quality degradation, water insecurity, and uncertainty. According to the United Nations, 153 countries have territory and communities within at least one of the 286 transboundary rivers, lake basins, and 592 transboundary aquifer systems (UN Water 2024). Communities worldwide are grappling with water governance challenges induced by climate change – inherently local, complex, and transboundary.
Amino acid nutrition: A vital foundation for canine and feline health
Authors: Morris Elizabeth , Pezzali Julia Guazzalli 
Published: January 2025

Amino acid nutrition: A vital foundation for canine and feline health
Elizabeth Morris, Ph.D. and Julia Guazzalli Pezzali, DVM, MS, Ph.D., emphasize that amino acid nutrition is a crucial foundation for the health of both dogs and cats. Complete and balanced pet food must be formulated to meet all the nutritional needs of the intended animal population at a specific physiological state, enabling these products to serve as the sole source of nutrition. Certain nutrients must be included in the diet at minimum levels to classify a product as “complete”. These nutrients, known as dietary indispensable nutrients, are defined as those that cannot be synthesized endogenously in sufficient quantities to support specific biological functions of the individual (Chipponi et al., 1982). Among the more than forty dietary indispensable nutrients required by healthy dogs and cats, ten are proteogenic amino acids (AA). Chemically, most amino acids are defined as organic molecules composed of by a central carbon atom bonded to a hydrogen atom (-H), an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a distinctive side chain that differentiates each AA. The capacity of an animal to synthesize the side chain initially determines whether the AA is classified as either dietary indispensable or dispensable.
Ocean nourishment sequestering carbon dioxide in the deep ocean
Authors: Tanner Edwina 
Published: January 2025

Ocean nourishment sequestering carbon dioxide in the deep ocean
Phytoplankton have been essential to life on Earth for over 35 billion years. Through photosynthesis, they consume carbon dioxide on a scale comparable to that of forests and other land plants. Edwina Tanner from the WhaleX Foundation shares insights on this and discusses the potential for plankton-based solutions in marine carbon dioxide removal (mCDR) and ocean nourishment. Great whales act as climate engineers, stimulating productivity by providing nutrients to microscopic phytoplankton, the planet’s real climate giants. Millions of tiny phytoplankton are critical components of the Earth’s system, producing at least 50% of the oxygen we breathe and playing a crucial role in the global carbon cycle. They are the invisible forest that represents around 80% of the biomass in the ocean that is eaten or dies and then sinks as marine snow to sequester gigatonnes of atmospheric carbon dioxide annually. Measurements by satellites show that phytoplankton represent the ‘fast’ carbon cycle that operates on the scale of days to weeks compared to decades or centuries, as do the forests on land. The UN Plankton Manifesto recognizes the heavy lifting that phytoplankton do, outlining the triple planetary crisis - biodiversity, climate, and pollution that plankton-based solutions can address (United Nations, 2024).
THE EMERGENCE OF NEW FORMS OF INTELLIGENT BEINGS: PHILOSOPHICAL IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Сметана Владимир Васильевич 
Published: January 2025

Данная статья посвящена философскому анализу феномена постчеловека и киборга, возникающих в контексте стремительного развития технологий и расширения границ человеческого существования. В работе исследуются исторические корни идеи постчеловека, начиная от философских размышлений античности и заканчивая современными трансгуманистическими концепциями. Особое внимание уделяется этическим и социальным импликациями появления постчеловека и киборга. Анализируются проблемы неравенства, моральной ответственности, сохранения человеческой идентичности в условиях радикального преобразования человеческой природы. В статье рассматриваются различные философские подходы к пониманию постчеловека и киборга, включая идеи Ницше о сверхчеловеке, экзистенциалистские проблемы свободы выбора, а также постструктуралистскую деконструкцию понятия «человек». Отдельное внимание уделяется философии киборга Донны Харауэй и ее концепции «киборга-манифеста», предлагающей новый взгляд на взаимоотношения человека и машины. В том числе, обсуждаются перспективы развития технологий и их влияние на эволюцию человека, возможные социальные и политические модели постчеловеческого общества, а также философские вызовы, стоящие перед человечеством в эпоху постчеловека и киборга, такие как проблема смысла жизни, место человека во Вселенной и поиск новых этических принципов
This article is devoted to the philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of the posthuman and cyborg, emerging in the context of the rapid development of technology and the expansion of the boundaries of human existence. The work examines the historical roots of the idea of the posthuman, from the philosophical reflections of antiquity to modern transhumanist concepts. Particular attention is paid to the ethical and social implications of the emergence of the posthuman and cyborg. The problems of inequality, moral responsibility, and the preservation of human identity in the context of a radical transformation of human nature are analyzed. The article considers various philosophical approaches to understanding the posthuman and cyborg, including Nietzsche's ideas about the superman, existentialist problems of freedom of choice, as well as the poststructuralist deconstruction of the concept of "man". Special attention is paid to the philosophy of the cyborg by Donna Haraway and her concept of the "cyborg manifesto", which offers a new look at the relationship between man and machine. Among other things, the discussions cover the prospects for the development of technologies and their impact on human evolution, possible social and political models of posthuman society, as well as the philosophical challenges facing humanity in the era of posthuman and cyborg, such as the problem of the meaning of life, the place of man in the Universe, and the search for new ethical principles
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE MEDIA SPHERE: OPPORTUNITIES, RESTRICTIONS AND ETHICAL DILEMMAS
Authors: Новинская София Алексеевна 
Published: January 2025

Медиасреда быстро изменяется в зависимости от развития технологии и техники. В данный момент перспектива расширения применения искусственного интеллекта для автоматизации рутинных задач, обработки массивов данных или генерации контента разного формата уже воспринимается как что-то неизбежное. Появление искусственного интеллекта с одной стороны помогло облегчить создание разных форматов контента, с другой породило большое количество вопросов: об авторстве, созданного ИИ контента, о возможности обучить интеллект этическим нормам или корпоративным и профессиональным ценностям. Вместе с тем развитие искусственного интеллекта порождает все большее ускорение и перенасыщение информацией в медиасреде. В этом контексте статья нацелена на выделение возможностей, которые несет в себе развитие искусственного интеллекта, а также ограничений, с которыми могут столкнуться как креаторы, так и пользователи при использовании искусственного интеллекта
The media environment quickly changes depending on the development of technology. At the moment, the prospect of expanding the use of artificial intelligence to automate routine tasks, process data arrays or generate content in different formats is already perceived as something inevitable. The emergence of artificial intelligence, on the one hand, helped to facilitate the creation of various content formats, on the other hand, it raised a large number of questions: about the authorship of the content created by AI, about the possibility of teaching intelligence ethical norms or corporate and professional values. At the same time, the development of artificial intelligence generates an increasing acceleration and oversaturation of information in the media environment. In this context, the article aims to highlight the opportunities inherent in the development of artificial intelligence, as well as the limitations that both creators and users may face when using artificial intelligence
STUDENTS' LEARNING ABOUT THE SOCIAL DANGERS ASSOCIATED WITH PHYSICAL VIOLENCE
Authors: Мындрима Азияна Демировна , Сарыг Сайлыкмаа Кызыл-ооловна 
Published: January 2025

Знания учащихся о физическом насилии включают понимание того, что физическое насилие - это умышленное нанесение вреда здоровью, причинение физической боли. Оно выражается в побоях, щипках, пощёчинах и т.д. До проведения урока учащихся имели низкий уровень знаний по социальным опасностям, связанных с физическим насилием. В результате проведенного урока с активным использованием статистических данных по социальным опасностям, связанных с физическим насилием повышается уровень знания учащихся на 90,8 %
Students' knowledge of physical violence includes the understanding that physical violence is the intentional infliction of harm to health, physical pain. It is expressed in beatings, pinches, slaps, etc. Before the lesson, students had a low level of knowledge of the social dangers associated with physical violence. As a result of the lesson conducted with the active use of statistical data on social dangers associated with physical violence, the level of students' knowledge increased by 90,8 %
MODELS OF OPERATIONAL FORECASTING OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF ARC FURNACES USING MACHINE LEARNING METHODS
Authors: Саидмуродов Бегмурод Рахимбекович , Кокин Сергей Евгеньевич 
Published: January 2025

В статье проводится обзор современных моделей прогнозирования энергопотребления дуговых сталеплавильных печей с использованием методов машинного обучения. Проанализированы классические и современные алгоритмы, включая временные ряды, градиентный бустинг и нейронные сети. Рассмотрены подходы к оптимизации параметров и адаптивному обучению. Представлены перспективы применения гибридных моделей
This article provides a review of modern models for predicting the energy consumption of electric arc furnaces using machine learning methods. Classical and modern algorithms, including time series analysis, gradient boosting, and neural networks, are analyzed. Approaches to parameter optimization and adaptive learning are examined. The prospects for the application of hybrid models are presented
ANALYSIS OF REQUIREMENTS TO COVERING MATERIALS AND BIODEGRADABLE IMPLANTS FOR RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
Authors: Рева Галина Витальевна , Рева Иван Владимирович , Сян Хуа , Цинь Синху , Линь Йе , Цзунцзянь Лю , Вэй Су 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматриваются особенности покровных материалов и биодеградируемых скаффолдов, перспективных для использования в реконструктивной хирургии взамен утраченных органов вследствие повреждений различной этиологии. Представлен анализ критериев, необходимых для успешного использования покровных материалов и скаффолдов для использования в реконструктивной и регенераттивной хирургии. Эффективная разработка адекватных физиологическим запросам поврежденных тканей и органов с закрытием дефектов и восстановлением функций должна применяться с учетом достижений клеточных технологий
The article discusses the features of covering materials and biodegradable scaffolds that are promising for use in reconstructive surgery to replace lost organs due to damage of various etiologies. An analysis of the criteria necessary for the successful use of covering materials and scaffolds for use in reconstructive and regenerative surgery is presented. Effective development of damaged tissues and organs adequate to physiological requirements with defect closure and functional restoration should be applied taking into account the achievements of cellular technologies
THE MAIN ASPECTS OF THE FORMATION OF A MENTORING SYSTEM IN THE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF A YOUNG SPECIALIST IN THE FIELD OF EDUCATION
Authors: Ивченко Лариса Юрьевна 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматривается актуальная проблема профессионального становления молодого педагога в сфере образования, формирование помощи в становлении молодым педагогам образовательных организаций, выделены основные трудности, которые испытывают современные педагоги. Рассмотрено наставничество, как эффективная форма помощи становлению молодым педагогам образовательных организаций
The article deals with the actual problem of the professional formation of a young teacher in the field of education, the formation of assistance in the formation of young teachers of educational organizations, highlights the main difficulties experienced by modern teachers. Mentoring is considered as an effective form of assistance to the formation of young teachers of educational organizations