bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
3D wood-based evaporator for highly efficient solar steam generation
Authors: Xie Meihua , Zhang Ping , Jin Yangbing , Wang Zhe , Jin Chunde 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Interfacial solar-driven steam generation is one of the most promising techniques used to produce clean water. However, achieving rapid water evaporation using solar steam generation devices is challenging because of their two-dimensional (2D) planar structures and confined evaporation areas. The three-dimensional (3D) structural design of evaporation devices improves water evaporation rates, thereby enhancing solar-driven steam generation. This study developed a 3D wood-based evaporator through 3D structure shaping and the flexible treatment of wood that involved coating photothermal materials with tannic acid. Because of the ampliative evaporation area and outstanding absorption, the water evaporation rate of the prepared 3D wood-based evaporator was as high as 2.5 kg m−2 h−1, and the efficiency of energy transformation was up to 101 % under simulated 1-sun irradiation; the evaporation rate and efficiency of energy transformation were considerably higher than those of 2D planar wood evaporators. Furthermore, the effective seawater desalination performance and good durability of the 3D wood-based evaporator were demonstrated. This study provides different insights into the fabrication of high-efficiency wood-based solar steam generators with high prospects for application in seawater desalination.
Does Early Educational Tracking Contribute to Gender Gaps in Test Achievement? A Cross-Country Assessment
Authors: Lorenz Theresa , Schneebaum Alyssa 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
On average, boys score higher on math achievement tests and girls score higher in reading; these gaps increase between primary and secondary school. Using PISA, PIRLS, and TIMSS data, we investigate the role of early educational tracking (sorting students into different types of secondary schools at an early age) on gender gaps in test achievement in a cross-country difference-in-differences framework. We find strong evidence that early tracking increases gender differences in reading. For math test scores, we do not find consistent evidence that early tracking contributes to the gender gap.
Ecce Homo: John 19:5, a Portrait of Jesus and a Tangle of Stories
Authors: Wilson Andrew P. 
Published: May 2023

AbstractIn the context of the Bible, reception history is about the inter-play of text and context. It is also about the capacity of stories to continue to be told, the practice of ongoing interpretation and about creativity and meaning making, often in ways that challenge the text/context divide. In exploring this challenge, I ask how a roughly drawn picture of Jesus as Ecce Homo from John’s trial scene (John 19:5), a piece of devotional art from 1940s Europe, might demonstrate the capacity of texts—John 19:5 and others—to act across a range of (loosely connected) contexts. How might diverse narratives—artistic, historical, ideological, biographical—engage with thought on reception theory and trouble the distinction between text and context, so as to demonstrate the surprising expansiveness of texts and textuality? When viewed via this picture, the words on the pages of canonical text are revealed to be dynamic, travelling through the cultural and devotional history of varying locations, times and epochs. These words are in a state of flux, continually being re-written, embellished upon and otherwise shaped and changed. Following their trails in connection with this picture of Jesus, I explore the complex qualities of story and textuality. These qualities have parallel implications for John’s Gospel, as an ongoing and increasingly tangled story of Empire, irony and ambivalence, a story that continues to play out in multiple, messy and often conflicting ways. Ultimately, to gather a number of narratives and to bind them within the frames of this picture becomes a way of demonstrating the slipperiness and even arbitrariness of historical reception. It elucidates the competing interests of context, scholarship and tradition, not to mention the ever-widening scope of possibilities for biblical textuality.
miR-2053 inhibits the growth of ovarian cancer cells by downregulating SOX4
Authors: Huang Xin , Zhang Wen , Shen Xiumin , Ma Sai , Liu Lili 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Ovarian cancer is one of the major gynaecological malignancies and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Dysregulation of miR-2053 has been reported in numerous types of cancer; however, its function in ovarian cancer remains largely unknown. In our study, the roles of miR-2053 during the development of ovarian cancer were investigated. miR-2053 expression was examined in ovarian cancer specimens and cells. Furthermore, the detailed functions and downstream targets of miR-2053 were identified. Briefly, the levels of miR-2053 were assessed in ovarian cancer tissues and paired non-cancerous samples, as well as in ovarian cancer cells using reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The proliferation of cells was determined by cell counting kit-8 kit, and the levels of PCNA were also examined using immunostaining. Cell migration and invasion were evaluated using Transwell assay, and E-cad expression was assessed by immunostaining. In addition, cell apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry, and the expression of cleaved caspase-3 was examined using western blotting. The results revealed the downregulation of miR-2053 in ovarian cancer tissues and cells. Moreover, miR-2053 mimics suppressed the proliferation, migration, and invasion of ovarian cancer cells, while cell apoptosis was promoted. In addition, SOX4 was a putative downstream molecule of miR-2053 in ovarian cancer. Furthermore, SOX4 is involved in miR-2053-regulated growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells. In summary, miR-2053 and its novel target SOX4 could serve essential roles during tumour development of ovarian cancer, more importantly, miR-2053/SOX4 axis may be novel candidate for targeted therapy for patients with ovarian cancer.
Crystal structure of a polymorph of potassium picrate, C6H2KN3O7
Authors: Luo Xinyao , Chen Cuilian , Hu Zunjian , Wang Fei , Sun Shanhu , Suo Zhirong , Su Li 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
C6H2KN3O7, monoclinic, P21/m (no. 11), a = 4.1681(2) Å, b = 10.6704(6) Å, c = 10.2381(6) Å, β = 95.134(2)°, V = 453.52(4) Å3, Z = 2, R

gt
(F) = 0.0404, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.0967, T = 295 K.
Latinate terminology in Modern Greek: An “intruder” or an “asset”?
Authors: Krimpas Panagiotis G. 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This article discusses Latinate Modern Greek (MG) terminology in the light of language planning, language contact, transliteration, registers, and speakers’ attitudes. It starts by describing sociolinguistic aspects of MG with respect to borrowing and proceeds with case studies of Latinate MG terms and their Greek-based synonyms from various science, arts, social, and technical fields. Focusing on phonological, morphological, semantic, and terminological issues such as semantic intra- and inter-linguistic transparency and consistency in the light of the long-standing cultural ties between Greece and the West, an updated approach to the form and utility of MG Latinate terms is attempted, aiming at influencing eventual language planning in Greek-speaking areas.
Synthesis and thermal characterization of composites based on Epidian 601 with flame retardants compounds
Authors: Wnuczek Krystyna , Sowa Karolina , Podkościelna Beata , Klepka Tomasz 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This study presents the preparation and flammability characteristics of polymeric composites based on the epoxy resin Epidian® 601. The triethylenetetramine (TETA) and commercial curing agents based on polyamines (IDA and PAC) were used as crosslinking compounds. Moreover, two flame retardant compounds were added to this composition, the commercial Fire Retardant (FR) and triphenyl phosphate (TP). The chemical structure of the composites and the course of curing processes were confirmed by the ATR/FT-IR (Attenuated Total Reflection–Fourier Transform Infrared) analysis. The influence of different amounts of FR or TP on the flammability and thermal resistance was discussed in detail. After the flammability test the samples were also studied to assess their thermal destruction. In addition, the composites were subjected to the swelling tests, solvent resistance, and microscopic observations. The DSC curves revealed that all materials were characterized by good thermal properties. All materials were temperature resistant up to 300 °C. Furthermore, the measurements of the hardness of the composite demonstrated that the material EP601 + TETA + 10 %FR is the hardest. The addition of FR and RP influenced the flammability of the composites increasing the thermal resistance. The ageing tests in methanol, acetone, hydrochloric acid, and potassium hydroxide were also carried out.
Perbaikan Hasil Segmentasi HSV Pada Citra Digital Menggunakan Metode Segmentasi RGB Grayscale
Authors: Hastawan Ahmad Fashiha , Septiana Risma , Windarto Yudi Eko 
Published: May 2023

Segmentasi warna merupakan salah satu metode segmentasi pada pengolahan citra digital yang digunakan untuk memisahkan objek dari background pada suatu citra digital. Proses segmentasi tersebut bekerja berdasarkan model warna. Dua model warna yang sering digunakan untuk segmentasi adalah HSV dan RGB. Permasalahan segmentasi warna terjadi ketika objek tersebut memiliki lebih dari dua warna dan adanya pencahayaan yang mempengaruhi kondisi objek. Dua kondisi tersebut akan menyulitkan proses pengambilan objek berdasarkan rentang warna. Penelitian ini mengajukan suatu metode untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Metode yang akan digunakan adalah segmentasi HSV dan disempurnakan dengan kombinasi RGB Grayscale. Hasil dari kedua proses segmentasi akan dikombinasikan untuk menentukan objek yang akan dipisahkan dari keseluruhan objek pada citra digital. Hasil akhir menunjukkan bahwa objek dapat dipisahkan secara sempurna, meskipun objek terganggu oleh permasalahan yang telah dijelaskan sebelumnya.
Kata Kunciâ€” Pengolahan citra, Segmentasi warna, Model warna, HSV, RGB
Pengembangan Aplikasi Tes Untuk Evaluasi Capaian Belajar Siswa SMK
Authors: Ekarini Fitria , Priyanto Priyanto 
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian untuk: mengembangkan aplikasi tes untuk evaluasi capaian belajar siswa SMK, dan mengetahui besarnya kualitas aplikasi tes untuk evaluasi capaian belajar siswa SMK. Metode Research and Development (R&D) adalah metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan menggunakan 5 tahap metode waterfall, yaitu communication, planning, modeling, construction, dan deployment. Dari penelitian tersebut didapatkan hasil yaitu: aplikasi tes yang dikembangkan adalah aplikasi berbasis web dengan menggunakan framework Laravel, hasil pengujian analisis kualitas menunjukkan aplikasi tes telah memenuhi standar ISO/IEC 25010 dalam semua aspek, diantaranya: aspek functional suitability, fungsi dapat berjalan 100%; aspek reliability menghasilkan 99% pada kriteria session, hits dan pages; aspek performance efficiency, diperoleh rata-rata waktu respon 1,56 detik, dan PageSpeed Score 97% (pada grade A), YSlow Score 83% (pada grade B); aspek usability, diperoleh kategori sangat layak; aspek maintainability, menunjukan hasil 92.26 dengan kategori Highly Maintainable (dalam arti sangat mudah dirawat); aspek security, pada tingkat kerentanan aplikasi terhadap serangan berada pada level 2 atau medium , aplikasi tes yang dikembangkan memiliki tingkat keamanan yang cukup baik; dan aspek portability, aplikasi berhasil dijalankan pada empat mobile dan desktop browser yang berbeda.
Integrasi Technology Readiness dan Technology Acceptance Model untuk Analisis Kesiapan Pengguna Terhadap Penerimaan Aplikasi Parenting
Authors: Afiana Fiby Nur , Karomatunnisa Hanun , Ayuningtyas Sekar 
Published: May 2023

Aplikasi Parenting, ditujukan untuk membantu orang tua milenial dalam menemukan dan menentukan minat dan potensi anak khususnya pada anak usia dini. Penerapan konsep LMS (Learning Management System) pada Aplikasi Parenting Pinggu Hompimpaa memiliki tantangan tersendiri, LMS yang berfokus pada pendidikan anak usia dini masih jarang ditemukan. LMS yang sering dimanfaatkan umumnya pada jenjang pendidikan dasar atau pendidikan formal. Sebelum dikenalkan lebih lanjut ke dalam pangsa pasar yang lebih luas, perlu diadakan pengukuran tingkat kesiapan user terhadap penerimaan user. TR dan TAM dikombinasikan menjadi sebuah metode TRAM (Technology Readiness and Acceptance model) dengan penambahan satu variabel yaitu Persepsi kenyamanan. Model ini meningkatkan cakupan model kesiapan dan penerimaan teknologi sebelumnya dalam hal penerapan dan kekuatan penjelas dengan cara mengukur adopsi teknologi dalam situasi di mana adopsi tidak diinstruksikan oleh tujuan organisasi. Hasil akhir yang diolah menggunakan SmartPLS 3 dengan 6 hipotesis meyatakan variabel TRAM dengan variabel Persepsi kenyamanan memberikan respon yang positif terhadap niat dan penerimaan pengguna dalam menggunakan aplikasi parenting yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat dan bakat anak.
Congenital hyperinsulinism and panhypopituitarism: a rare combination
Authors: Patel Foram , Darling Ginger , Torky Ahmed 
Published: May 2023

Summary
Neonatal hypoglycemia is a serious condition that can have a major impact on the growing neonatal brain. The differential diagnosis of neonatal hypoglycemia is broad and includes hyperinsulinism as well as panhypopituitarism. The FOXA2 gene has been involved in the development of the pancreas as well as the pituitary gland. Six cases have been reported thus far with FOXA2 mutations presenting with variable degrees of hypopituitarism, and only two patients had permanent hyperinsulinism; other cases have been reported with microdeletions in 20p11, the location that encompasses FOXA2, and those patients presented with a wider phenotype. A full-term female infant presented with severe hypoglycemia. Critical sampling showed an insulin of 1 mIU/mL, suppressed beta-hydroxybutyric acids, and suppressed free fatty acids. Blood glucose responded to glucagon administration. Growth hormone (GH) stimulation test later showed undetectable GH in all samples, and cortisol failed to respond appropriately to stimulation. Gonadotropins were undetectable at 1 month of life, and MRI showed ectopic posterior pituitary, interrupted stalk, hypoplastic anterior pituitary, cavum septum pellucidum, and diminutive appearance of optic nerves. Whole-exome sequencing revealed a likely pathogenic de novo c.604 T>C, p.Tyr202His FOXA2 mutation. We expand the known phenotype on FOXA2 mutations and report a likely pathogenic, novel mutation associated with hyperinsulinism and panhypopituitarism.

Learning points

FOXA2 has been shown to play an important role in the neuroectodermal and endodermal development.

FOXA2 mutation may lead to the rare combination of hyperinsulinism and panhypopituitarism.

Patients reported so far all responded well to diazoxide. Dysmorphology may be subtle, and liver functions should be monitored.
Recentes avanços em biomarcadores para diagnóstico, prognóstico e avaliação terapêutica no câncer cervical
Authors: Rodrigues Carobeli Lucimara , Papa Ambrosio Albuquerque Eliane 
Published: May 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: O câncer cervical é um sério problema de saúde entre as mulheres, principalmente em países de baixa renda. A detecção e o tratamento precoce são fundamentais para o melhor prognóstico e aumentam substancialmente as taxas de cura da doença. Nesse cenário, os biomarcadores podem ser úteis para o rastreio, diagnóstico, avaliação do prognóstico, da resposta à terapia e detecção precoce de recorrência após o tratamento do câncer cervical. Diversos biomarcadores vêm sendo investigados, mas poucas opções estão disponíveis para aplicação clínica.
OBJETIVOS: Revisar os estudos clínicos acerca de biomarcadores para o CC publicados nos últimos 10 anos, com foco no diagnóstico, prognóstico e avaliação do tratamento.
METODOLOGIA: As bases de dados PubMed, Web of Science e Science Direct foram pesquisadas utilizando os descritores “Uterine Cervical Neoplasms” e "Biomarkers". Foram selecionados os artigos originais publicados em inglês ou português, no período de 2011 a 2021. Após uma triagem pelos títulos e resumos dos artigos, aqueles relacionados ao objetivo do estudo foram lidos integralmente para a decisão final de inclusão na revisão. Os trabalhos que atenderam todos os critérios de seleção tiveram seus dados extraídos, principalmente no que se refere ao tipo e objetivo do biomarcador proposto, população de estudo, tamanho da amostra, metodologia utilizada e principais desfechos obtidos.
RESULTADOS: Essa estratégia de busca e seleção resultou em 22 artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos na temática de interesse. Houve um grande empenho na investigação de biomarcadores séricos para o câncer cervical, com a vantagem de serem minimamente invasivos. Houve destaque para marcadores genéticos e moleculares, como aqueles voltados para a metilação do DNA, detecção de polimorfismos, padrões de expressão de microRNAs e expressão de genes relacionados à proliferação, imortalização e invasão celular.
CONCLUSÃO: Os dados reunidos encorajam a ampliação das pesquisas para aprimorar e validar a eficiência destes biomarcadores em grandes populações. É evidente o potencial dos biomarcadores como estratégia para melhorar o manejo do diagnóstico e tratamento do câncer cervical, sendo que a utilização de marcadores genéticos parece ser o futuro dos biomarcadores para o câncer cervical.
Impact of technological operations on oxygen consumption during wine production
Authors: Kulhankova M. , Prusova B. , Licek J. , Kumsta M. , Baron M. 
Published: May 2023

AbstractOxygen plays a crucial role in all stages of wine production. The aim of this study was to quantify dissolved oxygen in filtered wines trained on fine lees during different technological operations such as racking, coarse filtration, stabilisation of thermolabile proteins, and sterile filtration and bottling. The most significant oxygenation of wine occurs during filtration (1.9–3.57 mg L−1) and during bottling (2.99–4.12 mg L−1). At the same time, oxygen affects the phenolic composition, antioxidant activity and sulphur dioxide.Understanding and being able to use oxygen correctly during wine production can lead to a reduction in the doses of sulphur dioxide used. It has been shown that wines trained on fine lees are more able to withstand oxygen and, therefore, the sulphur dioxide doses can be reduced substantially. The experiment, in which two different winemaking technologies were observed, was carried out on the Welschriesling variety using both stainless steel tanks and oak barrels.
The Concept of Personality of Islamic Religious Education Teachers based on Kuntowijoyo’s Prophetic Social Science
Authors: Dewi Diah Rusmala , Nadlir Nadlir , Sibawaihi Sibawaihi , Sabarudin Sabarudin 
Published: May 2023

Teachers’ competence has been discussed by some Islamic figures as the main indicator in order to formulate the concept of teachers’ personality for teachers in general. However, the indicators that are spesifically for Islamic education teachers have not been discussed yet, so it is important to deepen and specify the study to formulate criteria of the concept of teachers’ personality that mainly focus on Islamic education teachers based on Islamic view. Based on those reasons, the writers are interested in conducting research in the area of the concept of teachers’ personality based on the Kuntowijoyo’s prophetic social science which contains transcendence, humanzation and liberation values. The prophetic social science by kuntowijoyo is formulated based on the surah Ali Imron verse 110. In this research, the writers will focus on the teachers of Islamic religious education (PAI). By using the concept, the research is expected to formulate the indicators for the concept of teachers’ personality which is intended specifically for Islamic religious education teachers. This research uses library research methodology with psychological-pedagogical approach. The main source of the research is the book by Kuntowijoyo with some secondary data sources. The results of the study show that: (1) the concept of teacher’s personality, in the perspective of Islamic education, must refer to the noble morals as exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad SAW based on the values of Islamic teachings. (2) the concept of Islamic education teacher’s personality based on Kuntowijoyo’s prophetic social science must include three prophetic values (transcendence, humanist and liberating). So, in order to acquiring the concept of teachers’ personality, it is important for the Islamic education teachers to be transcendence, liberating and humanist as well as emulating the values of Prophet Muhammad. In relation to the current context, this concept can be used as a solution in response to the challenges of Islamic religious education teachers that come from the aspect of the teacher's personality. So, it is hoped that the indicators which is based on kuntowijoyo’s prophetic social science can be used as the formulation for all teachers to upgrade their personality competence, especially for Islamic religious education teachers.
Poem: The Band & the Promise
Authors: Donaghey Martin 
Published: May 2023

In a fascinating commentary on his approach to making sense – of texts, of art, and of life itself – the author describes the process whereby this poem came into being: ‘In my classically Autistic sensory experience, I encounter texts (trends, places, people) as a collage of individual pieces, which are then assembled together, mutually transforming each other into the pre-constructed whole that Neurotypical people are commonly gifted to see straight-off.’ He asserts that for autistic people, ‘our gifted advantage is an innate ability to construct that world-of-the-text for ourselves; to go on our own journey of meaning just to arrive at a “basic” definition.’
usuário ou consumidor/produtor e o espectador emancipado:
Authors: Stumpp Tallita , Couto Carreira Ricon Leandro 
Published: May 2023

Recebido: 15/02/2023
Aprovado: 17/04/2023

Michel de Certeau e Jacques Rancière são dois nomes significativos ao se pensar na recuperação dos sujeitos comuns enquanto atores sociais como elemento para a escrita dos saberes das humanidades perante abordagens que, muitas vezes, não os levavam em consideração. Ainda que ambos tenham tomado diferentes objetos como temas de suas pesquisas, acreditamos que algumas de suas obras permitem uma aproximação para possíveis diálogos. Neste sentido, elegemos as categoria de espectador emancipado, oriunda da obra homônima de Rancière e de usuário ou consumidor/produtor, da obra A invenção do cotidiano, de Michel de Certeau. Para a elaboração deste texto, optamos por apresentar o contexto francês da segunda metade do século 20. Em seguida, apresentamos as categorias configuradas por esses dois autores (espectador emancipado e usuário ou consumidor/produtor) para, então, compreender as similitudes e diferenças entre seus pensamentos.
Erico Veríssimo e o intelectual latino-americano na Guerra Fria
Authors: Fontes da Silva Talita Emily 
Published: May 2023

Recebido: 24/02/2023
Aprovado: 15/03/2023
Neste artigo, objetivamos discutir o papel dos intelectuais durante a Guerra Fria, tomando como exemplo a trajetória do escritor brasileiro Erico Verissimo (1905 – 1975). Através dessa análise, buscamos demonstrar como o romancista não só acompanhou as diferentes fases da diplomacia cultural interamericana entre os anos de 1930 a 1950, como exerceu uma postura semelhante à de um número expressivo de intelectuais que, no pós-Segunda Guerra Mundial, empreenderam atividades mais engajadas em torno da esfera política e cultural. Adicionalmente, destacamos a relevância dos estudos que abordam a Guerra Fria sob uma perspectiva latino-americana. Dentro dessa temática, enfatizamos a importância de investigações voltadas ao campo das ideias e da cultura nesse período como um caminho promissor para pesquisadoras e pesquisadores.
Palavras-chave: Erico Verissimo; Intelectuais; Guerra Fria.