bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Mediating Effect of Perceived Organizational Support Between Talent Culture and Employee Engagement among employees of Malaysian GLCs
Authors: Isa Aerni , Ibrahim Hazril Izwar , Mohan Mohan Dass , Jaaffar Amar Hisham , Tajudin Anas , Khalid Nurliyana , Alsheikh Ghaith Abdulraheem Ali 
Published: June 2023

Objective: The aim of this study is to examine how perceived organizational support mediated the relationship between talent culture and employee engagement among employees in the Malaysian governments-linked companies (GLCs).

Theoretical framework: The dependent variable for this study is employee engagement while talent culture constitute the independent variable and perceived organizational support is the mediating in this study.

Method: The survey distributed received responses from 164 employees currently employed at the 47 GLCs. The study utilised partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) method to analyse the data and obtain results for the hypotheses generated.

Results and conclusion: The results indicated that none of the mediated relationship were significant.

Implications of the research: The findings will be able to provide guidance to the organizations’ top management to streamline their operations, business framework and values with the concepts of talent management practices, perceived organization support and employee engagement.

Originality/value: In general, this study will be beneficial for GLCs to understand the importance implications of talent management practices in order to attract and retain critical talent and reduce employee turnover in their business entity.
Emotional Competencies and Teaching Practice in the Reopening of Peruvian Schools After the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Gonzales-Sánchez Aracelli del Carmen , García Eddy Eugenio García , Clemente-Castillo Consuelo Del Pilar , Mendoza-Retamozo Noemi , Chiparra William Eduardo Mory 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The transition from virtuality to face-to-face classes, in the post-Covid-19 pandemic process, required an academic look at how teachers were adapting to the reopening of schools. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between emotional competencies and teaching practice in this process.

Method: The methodology with quantitative route and correlational scope was used, two instruments were built for both study variables, which were administered to a sample of 141 teachers belonging to Regular Basic Education schools in Lima.

Results and conclusion: The statistical processing allowed to conclude that there is a high positive relationship between emotional competencies and teaching practice during the reopening of Peruvian schools after the Covid-19 pandemic, considering the Rho Spearman coefficient of 0,757. It is in this sense, teachers making use of their abilities and skills should use emotional competencies in their educational community. In addition to making use of all the resources to improve their professional performance.

Research implications: The teaching practice implies professional performance, has as its center the integral formation of the student, providing them with the necessary curricular contents and an education in values.

Originality/value: This questionnaire had 28 items. Both instruments went through expert judgment and reliability with a Cronbach's Alpha value of .953 and .942, respectively. It was also shown that they are highly reliable for the application.
Perception of Management of COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian Amazon
Authors: Arroyo Franklin Omar Zavaleta Chavez , Becerra Erlita Erlita Llatas , Samekash Milena Leticia Weepiu , Torres Ester Roxana Muñoz , Portocarrero Juana del Pilar Contreras 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: These actions had the sole objective of controlling the spread of the virus and avoiding further damage. The Covid-19 pandemic demanded immediate action from governments worldwide.

Method: The research responds to a non-experimental design and quantitative approach. The questionnaires were applied to the capitals of the provinces of the Amazon region. This study was worked under the non-experimental design and a quantitative approach.

Results and conclusion: The results allowed us to know that the citizens of the Amazon present 48.5% as ignorance of the functions of their authorities. So, it was possible to conclude that Amazonian citizens perceive the management of the Regional Government as disapproving, emphasizing that they have little participation in public management measures.

Research implications: The Peruvian State oversaw distributing the economic resources to the regions so that they can safeguard their inhabitants.

Originality/value: This study was carried out with the intention of knowing the perception of the Amazon citizen about the management of their regional government on this health crisis.
The Impact of Inflation and Actualized APBD Expenditures on Manado City's Jobless Rate, 2007-2021
Authors: Lapian Agnes Lutherani Chatarina Polcarol , Mandeij Dennij , Walewangko Een Novritha 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This study aims to analyse the effect of inflation, the human development index, and the provincial minimum wage on unemployment in Indonesia and also analyse the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product, provincial minimum wage, investment, inflation, and population on provincial youth unemployment in Java and Sulawesi in 2011–2019.

Method: The research objective is to determine the effect of inflation and the realization of APBD spending on unemployment in the city of Manado. The type of research used by the author is a quantitative descriptive research type, and the type of data used is secondary data obtained from BPS Manado City and North Sulawesi Province BPS. In this study using the Multiple Regression analysis model. The method used is panel data regression, with data from 33 provinces in Indonesia in 2015-2018.

Results and conclusion: The results of this study indicate that inflation has a negative but not significant effect and the realization of APBD spending has a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate. The government has been good at using its APBD spending so that the increase in realized spending can reduce the unemployment rate in Manado City.

Research implications: The large number of open unemployment has broad social implications because those who do not work do not have income. Unemployment is a problem faced by almost all regions, Manado City, which is the capital of the province, is not immune from this unemployment problem.

Originality/value: Multicollinearity testing of the study aims to test whether the regression model found a correlation between the independent variables.
Evaluation of Backwash Time Effect on Mesh Self-Washing Filter Parameters
Authors: Selivanov Oleg , Pikalov Evgeny , Romanova Lyudmila , Trifonova Tatiana 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The study aims to determine the effect of the backwash time on the parameters of the mesh self-washing filter.

Theoretical framework: The duration of the backwash process can significantly affect the operation parameters of the mesh self-washing filter

Method: During the study, experiments were carried out using a laboratory stand on which a mesh self-cleaning filter was installed. In the experiments, the filter operation parameters were measured at different values of the backwash time. Mathematical modelling methods were also used to determine the filtration efficiency.

Results and conclusion: The results of the study showed that the backwash time significantly impacts the operation of the mesh self-washing filter. The optimal backwash time is from 20 to 30 seconds, while the percentage of filter clogging due to removing impurities during backwash is reduced by 20-25% compared to a shorter or longer backwash time.

Research implications: These filters work on the principle of direct filtration when water passes through a sieve to remove suspended solids. The filter material is periodically cleaned by backwashing, which involves changing the direction of water flow through a sieve to remove accumulated solid particles.

Originality/value: Water purification by suspended solids with a size of more than 100 microns is carried out by an amount of more than 99.5%. The filter provides reproducible cleaning quality, and the cleaning efficiency does not decrease from cycle to cycle.
The Effectiveness of Population Data Updating in Surakarta
Authors: Wicaksono Muhammad Bagus Adi , Putri Solichah Novyana , Tristiana Enis , Saputra Rian 
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explain the findings of a study on the role of the effectiveness of updating demographic data in the city of Surakarta.

Method: This study employs empirical research with descriptive research methodologies and qualitative approaches, and the description includes primary and secondary data. Surakarta City's Department of Population Administration and Civil Registration is the site of the study.

Results and Conclusion: According to the study's findings, Surakarta's demographic data is collected through public reporting on a website. This demonstrates that the City of Surakarta's Population Administration and Registration Office has improved community data accuracy and efficiency through a number of improvements. In general, data can be defined as a collection of information derived from an observation in the form of numbers, symbols, or attributes that can provide a snapshot of a situation or problem.

Research implications: In this study, data was gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation. This research employs qualitative data analysis methodologies. Miles and Huberman's interactive model analysis was utilized to analyse qualitative data. The interactive analysis paradigm allows researchers to carry out analytical tasks more flexibly, avoiding a seemingly strict procedure of data collection.

Originality/value: Data can alternatively be described as a collection of information or values collected from observations of an item (observations). While population or demography is a science that examines human population dynamics.
Types of Evidence Sources in Current Vietnamese Civil Procedure
Authors: Hung Nguyen Vinh , Thinh Tran Cong , Phuong Nguyen Thi Hoai 
Published: June 2023

Objective: The purpose of the article research the types of evidence sources in Vietnam`s civil procedure, points out several limitations, shortcomings, and propose recommendations to complete the legal system concerned.

Theoretical framework: The research employs theories about types of evidence sources in Vietnam`s civil procedure, regulations on types of evidence sources, and mechanisms apply to types of evidence sources in Vietnam.

Method: The research employs three common methods in legal science research: (1) Legal analysis method; (2) Legal efficiency evaluation method; and (3) Comparative legal method. The above research methods help compare and contrast theories of types of evidence sources in Vietnam`s civil procedure and bring out some essential findings.

Results and conclusion: Some valuable findings have been revealed such as the formulation and development of types of evidence sources in Vietnam's civil procedure, some theoretical issues, and limitations on regulations on types of evidence sources.

Implications of the research: The article proposes some tasks remaining undone, and further tasks will be fulfilled in the future. The article may support many develop future research in Vietnam.

Originality/value: The research on the types of evidence sources in civil procedure become more and more urgent and very important in Vietnam.
RISK FACTORS FOR UNFAVORABLE PROGNOSIS AND PROGRESSION OF CHRONIC HEART FAILURE IN COVID-19 PNEUMONIA
Authors: Samchuk Oleg 
Published: June 2023

Introduction. Patients with chronic heart failure are vulnerable to coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
Objectives. To investigate risk factors for unfavorable prognosis and progression of heart failure in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure and COVID-19 pneumonia.
Methods. A retrospective analysis of the medical records of 555 hospitalized patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was conducted. Subsequently, the data of 90 patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and COVID-19 pneumonia from January – February 2021 were collected at Lviv Clinical Hospital of Emergency Medical Care. The following indices were evaluated: anthropometric and demographic data, complications, treatment results, results of clinical, laboratory, and instrumental examinations, and dynamic NT-proBNP.
Results. CHF is recorded in 42.9% of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and is accompanied by lower values of blood oxygen level (p=0.0474), hemoglobin (p=0.0090), prothrombin time (p=0.0196), prothrombin index (p=0.0196) and higher indicators of glucose (p=0.0032), creatinine (p=0.00001), interleukin-6 (p=0.0041). CHF decompensation is associated with lower values of body temperature (p=0.0047) and blood oxygen saturation (p=0.0076), while hemoglobin level (p=0.0026), higher creatinine values (p=0.0034), interleukin-6 (p=0.0300), aspartate aminotransferase (p=0.0035), troponin I (p=0.0061); are associated with the development of myocardial infarction (p=0.0014), acute arrhythmias (p=0.0011), hypertensive crisis (p=0.0096) and increased mortality (OR=5.72; 95). % CI: 1.84, 17.81; p=0.0026).
Conclusions. CHF is common and often fatal in patients with COVID-19, especially in decompensated CHF. Low blood oxygen saturation, myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, hypertensive crisis, increased cardio cytolysis markers and pro-inflammatory cytokines preceding adverse cardiovascular risk factors contribute to CHF decompensation in patients with COVID-19.
FROM THE HEART OF ACHILLES CHREPTOWSKY: EX UNITATE VIRES (TRIBUTE FOR HIS 25TH ANNIVERSARY FROM DEATH)
Authors: Zayachkivska Oksana 
Published: June 2023

On the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the death of Dr. Achilles N. Chreptowsky (June 6, 1920 – May 9, 1998), a long-time leader of the Ukrainian medical community, an active member of the Ukrainian Medical Association of North America, the initiator of the unification of Ukrainian medical communities around the world, the chairman of the World Federation of Ukrainian Medical Societies (SFULT) and the organizer of the first four congresses of WFUMA (World Federation of Ukrainian Medical Associations), including in Kyiv and Lviv in 1990 and also in Kharkiv in 1992; the restoration of the activities of the medical commission of the Shevchenko Scientific Society (NTSh) and its journal Likarsky visnih (currently the Proceedings of the Shevchenko Scientific Society. Medical Sciences (Medical Sciences, ISSN 2708-8634; eISSN 2708-8642), accounting for 2023, we present a conversation with his granddaughter Ms. Laryssa Ivanna Reifel (of the Chreptowsky family and current President of the Ukrainian Culture Center of Los Angeles) about the current problems of today's Ukraine during a full-scale war on its territory.
Understanding the molecular profiling of diffuse gliomas classification: A brief overview
Authors: Rubiano Edgar G. Ordóñez , Baldoncini Matías , Cómbita Alba Lucía , Payán-Gómez César , Gómez-Amarillo Diego F. , Hakim Fernando , Figueredo Luisa Fernanda , Forlizzi Valeria , Rangel Carlos Castillo , Luzzi Sabino , Campero Alvaro , Parra-Medina Rafael 
Published: June 2023

Background:
Gliomas represent almost 30% of all primary brain tumors and account for 80% of malignant primary ones. In the last two decades, significant progress has been made in understanding gliomas’ molecular origin and development. These advancements have demonstrated a remarkable improvement in classification systems based on mutational markers, which contribute paramount information in addition to traditional histology-based classification.

Methods:
We performed a narrative review of the literature including each molecular marker described for adult diffuse gliomas used in the World Health Organization (WHO) central nervous system 5.

Results:
The 2021 WHO classification of diffuse gliomas encompasses many molecular aspects considered in the latest proposed hallmarks of cancer. The outcome of patients with diffuse gliomas relies on their molecular behavior and consequently, to determine clinical outcomes for these patients, molecular profiling should be mandatory. At least, the following molecular markers are necessary for the current most accurate classification of these tumors: (1) isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) IDH-1 mutation, (2) 1p/19q codeletion, (3) cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A/B deletion, (4) telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter mutation, (5) α-thalassemia/ mental retardation syndrome X-linked loss, (6) epidermal growth factor receptor amplification, and (7) tumor protein P53 mutation. These molecular markers have allowed the differentiation of multiple variations of the same disease, including the differentiation of distinct molecular Grade 4 gliomas. This could imply different clinical outcomes and possibly impact targeted therapies in the years to come.

Conclusion:
Physicians face different challenging scenarios according to the clinical features of patients with gliomas. In addition to the current advances in clinical decision-making, including radiological and surgical techniques, understanding the disease’s molecular pathogenesis is paramount to improving the benefits of its clinical treatments. This review aims to describe straightforwardly the most remarkable aspects of the molecular pathogenesis of diffuse gliomas.
Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea with meningoencephalocele related to Sternberg’s canal: A report of two cases
Authors: Adachi Satoshi , Ueno Hideaki , Magami Shunsuke , Fujita Naohide , Nakajima Shintaro , Ikemura Ryogo , Ueki Yasuhito , Takaki Yuki , Murofushi Keisuke , Nakao Yasuaki , Yamamoto Takuji 
Published: June 2023

Background:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea with meningoencephalocele (MEC) associated with Sternberg’s canal is rare. We treated two such cases.Case Description:A 41-year-old man and a 35-year-old woman presented with CSF rhinorrhea and mild headache worsening with standing posture. Head computed tomography showed a defect close to the foramen rotundum in the lateral wall of the left sphenoid sinus in both cases. Head magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR cisternography revealed that brain parenchyma had herniated into the lateral sphenoid sinus through the defect of the middle cranial fossa. The intradural and extradural spaces and bone defect were sealed with fascia and fat through both intradural and extradural approaches. The MEC was cut away to prevent infection. CSF rhinorrhea completely stopped after the surgery.Conclusion:Our cases were characterized by empty sella, thinning of the dorsum sellae, and large arteriovenous malformations that suggest chronic intracranial hypertension. The possibility of Sternberg’s canal in patients with CSF rhinorrhea with chronic intracranial hypertension should be considered. The cranial approach has the advantages of lower infection risk and the ability to close the defect with multilayer plasty under direct vision. The transcranial approach is still safe if performed by a skillful neurosurgeon.
Development of the Main Library of the Republic of Mari El: Unique Publication and Source Finds
Authors: Sevryugina Olga A. 
Published: June 2023

The analysis is presented of T.A. Petrova’s book “The Main Library of the Republic: the Time of Formation. 1918—1936” (2022). The book is a study of the almost unexplored period of the history of the National Library named after S.G. Chavain of the Mari El Republic. 1918—1936 is the period of radical changes in society and approval of new principles of library organization. On the wide material of documentary sources from state, departmental and personal archives the basic marks of the library’s development are shown: the features of library work organization, formation of book stock, methods and forms of work with readers. The history of the library is illustrated with the facts and data about the people working there at that time.The book is announced as a historical and archival research, well thought out and appropriate to the content structure, attracts with its logic, clarity and simplicity of narration. Each of three main parts is a separate historical, biographical and librarian sketch of different stages of library’s development, chronologically almost entirely coinciding with the tenure of M.A. Chernova, I.E. Pavlov, A.R. Kavush as heads of the library.The detailed work by T.A. Petrova gives a full and complete picture of the development of the main library of the republic during the first years of Mari Autonomous Region existence. The book contains new and earlier unknown to science materials.
Impact of COVID-19 confinement on food consumption pattern, physical activity and perceived body size of Nigerian undergraduates
Authors: Iheme Gideon O. , Taiwo Anuoluwapo F. , Makanjuola Okeoghene E. , Onwubuya Netochukwu P. 
Published: June 2023

Background and objectives: Unhealthy dietary practices and physical inactivity are major contributors to overweight and obesity which is fast becoming a public health concern among adolescents and young adults globally. This study aimed to investigate the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on food consumption pattern, physical activity and perceived body size changes of Nigerian undergraduates.
Methods: This cross-sectional study used a snowball sampling technique to select 310 respondents. An online questionnaire link was forwarded to eligible respondents to elicit information on their dietary pattern, physical activity levels and perceived body size. Data collection for these indicators followed standard procedures and were compared with standard references.
Results: The pattern of fruit, vegetable, legume, and meat/fish consumption significantly increased during the lockdown. Snack, soft-drink and dairy products experienced a decline in consumption (p < 0.05). The physical activity MET (metabolic equivalent) score of respondents reduced from 3378.85 to 3097.02 MET minutes/week. Information on the perceived body size using body silhouette classification reported that lockdown accounted for an elevation in the perceived prevalence of overweight/obese (11.0% to 23.9%).
Conclusion: COVID-19 confinement improved some dietary practices of the undergraduates, but significantly contributed to a decline physical activity levels and an elevation in perceived body size. Designing effective approaches such as home-made physical activity routines, and local food production may help avert such outcomes of restricted access to the external environment.