bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Kebijakan Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Pengembangan Profesi Guru
Authors: Qurban Hajar  , Hen Ardiansyah  , Siama  
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kebijakan sekolah dalam peningkatan profesionalisme guru SMP Negeri 1 Hu’u. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa obsevasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen yang dijadikan sebagai sumber data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil observasi dan wawancara terhadap Kepala Sekolah dan Guru. Data Sekunder berupa dokumen data-data yang mendukung untuk memperkuat Penerapanan Kebijakan Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru SMP Negeri 1 Hu’u Kabupaten Dompu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) pelaksanaan kegiatan MGMP, PKB, Diklat, pengembangan kurikulum dari ketiga sekolah tersebut masih kurang, karena tidak semua guru-guru dikirim dalam kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut. Serta kurangnya kesiapan kompetensi professional guru pada sektor pengembangan diri dan pemanfaatan teknologi, informasi dan komunikasi. 2) Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan peningkatan profesionalisme guru adalah pengembangan keprofesionalan secara berkelanjutan yaitu kurangnya pemahaman guru terhadap materi ajar, dan kurangnya kesempatan untuk mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan sebagai penunjang menjadi guru profesional. 3) Upaya terhadap kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan peningkatan profesionalisme guru sudah dilaksanakan terkait pelaksanaan PKB, MGMP, pengembangan kurikulum, diklat pada tingkat sekolah, daerah, maupun provinsi tetapi pencapaian tersebut belum sepenuhnya maksimal. Dinas pendidikan maupun sekolah perlu terus mengupayakan peningkatan profesionalisme guru. Analisis ini berdampak pada terciptanya penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang lebih baik, meningkatkan kinerja dan kualitas guru untuk menjadi guru yang professional, dan terwujudnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pentingnya pendidikan.
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan Group Investigation (GI)
Authors: Islamiati Nur 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis antara siswa yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan siswa yang menerapkan pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif berjenis true-eksperimental dengan post-test only control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA IT Ad-Dakwah. Sampel pada penelitian adalah kelas XA yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan medel pembelajaran problem based learing (PBL) dan XB diajarkan dengan menggunakan group investigation (GI). Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 40 siswa. Intrumen penelitian ini adalah menggunakan lembar tes akahir kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis ANOVA satu jalur (one way ANOVA) dengan uji prasyarat adalah Uji Normalitas dan Uji Homogenitas. Analisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 29.0 for Window. Hasil penelitian yang peroleh adalah adanya perbedaan yang signifikan kemempuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang belajar dengan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI). Diperoleh nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05 (5%) atau 0,001 < 0,05 dan F hitung lebih besar dari F table atau 12, 661 > 4, 098. Nilai rata-rata siswa PBL sebesar 80,90 dan siswa GI sebesar 73,80
How uncertain are precipitation and peak flow estimates for the July 2021 flooding event?
Authors: Saadi Mohamed , Furusho-Percot Carina , Belleflamme Alexandre , Chen Ju-Yu , Trömel Silke , Kollet Stefan 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The disastrous July 2021 flooding event made us question the ability of current hydrometeorological tools in providing timely and reliable flood forecasts for unprecedented events. This is an urgent concern since extreme events are increasing due to global warming, and existing methods are usually limited to more frequently observed events with the usual flood generation processes. For the July 2021 event, we simulated the hourly
streamflows of seven catchments located in western Germany by combining
seven partly polarimetric, radar-based quantitative precipitation estimates
(QPEs) with two hydrological models: a conceptual lumped model (GR4H) and a
physically based, 3D distributed model (ParFlowCLM). GR4H parameters were
calibrated with an emphasis on high flows using historical discharge
observations, whereas ParFlowCLM parameters were estimated based on
landscape and soil properties. The key results are as follows. (1) With no
correction of the vertical profiles of radar variables, radar-based QPE
products underestimated the total precipitation depth relative to rain
gauges due to intense collision–coalescence processes near the surface, i.e., below the height levels monitored by the radars. (2) Correcting the vertical profiles of radar variables led to substantial improvements. (3) The probability of exceeding the highest measured peak flow before July 2021 was highly impacted by the QPE product, and this impact depended on the catchment for both models. (4) The estimation of model parameters had a
larger impact than the choice of QPE product, but simulated peak flows of
ParFlowCLM agreed with those of GR4H for five of the seven catchments. This
study highlights the need for the correction of vertical profiles of
reflectivity and other polarimetric variables near the surface to improve
radar-based QPEs for extreme flooding events. It also underlines the large
uncertainty in peak flow estimates due to model parameter estimation.
Maqasidi Approach and its Impact on the Science of Principles of Tafsir in the Thought of Imam al-Shafi’ie
Authors: Rouiba Driss 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to shed some light on the contribution of Imam al-Shafi’ie to founding the science of the fundamentals of tafsir and channelling its related scientific issues in accordance with the maqasid perspective through his book entitled “al-Rissalah”. To attain this objective, the research intends to elucidate the concept of purposeful consideration and emphasize its importance in inculcating the science of fundamentals of tafsir, in addition to piloting the understanding of the meanings of Qur’anic verses. This paper also attempts to approach the centrality of purposefulness in originating the science of fundamentals of tafsir in “al-Rissalah” of al-Shafi’ie which represents a core pillar in the fundamentals of tafsir. To put more emphasis on the hegemony of purposefulness in guiding the understanding and giving meaning to thought and speech, the researcher intends to uncover some uses of purposeful consideration by Imam al-Shafi’ie that support its authority in the Qur’an by providing examples from the tafsir of the author of “al-Rissalah”.
Pengaruh Portfolio Turnover dan Stock Selection Skill Terhadap Kinerja Reksadana Campuran di Indonesia
Authors: Azis Musdalifah , Sadaruddin Nur Santhy Putri Arizandy 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh portfolio turnover dan stock selection skill terhadap kinerja reksadana pada perusahaan reksadana campuran di Indonesia tahun 2018-2020.
Desain/Methodologi/Pendekatan - Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif statistik dan regresi data panel. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 38 perusahaan reksadana campuran.
Temuan penelitian - Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa portfolio turnover berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja reksadana dan stock selection skill berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja reksadana.
Orsinalitas/nilai – Pada penelitian ini menggunakan objek reksadana campuran di Indonesia dimana perusahaan tersebut masih minim untuk diteliti terutama pada variabel portfolio turnover, stock selection skill, dan kinerja reksadana
Декрет Артаксеркса I Лонгимана от 457 г. до н. э.
Authors: Егизарян Эдуард Михайлович 
Published: January 2023

В настоящей статье предпринимается попытка понять и осмыслить значение декрета Ахеменидского царя Артаксеркса I относительно восстановления разрушенного в 586 году до н. э. Иерусалима. Использующиеся источники и литература позволяют не только усвоить судьбу данного декрета и его последствия для иудейского общества репатриантов, вернувшихся из плена, но и увидеть непостоянство ахеменидской политики по отношению к бывшим пленникам. В статью включены семь разделов: 1) Политика в провинции Иудея; 2) Вопрос подлинности; 3) Суть декрета; 4) Демографические изменения; 5) Восстановление города; 6) Изменение статуса города; 7) Последствия для жречества. Совокупность данных всех разделов позволяет показать то, каким образом политика персидского царя отразилась на судьбе иудейского общества середины V века до н. э.
Материалы по синантропным и адвентивным видам жесткокрылых (Insecta: Coleoptera) Республики Татарстан
Authors: Кутушев Радик Абдулкаримович , Сажнев Алексей Сергеевич 
Published: January 2023

Для территории Республики Татарстан впервые составлен список адвентивных и синантропных жесткокрылых (Insecta: Coleoptera), который включает 56 видов из 21 семейства. 19 видов были впервые отмечены в регионе за последнее десятилетие. Наибольшее число таких видов относятся к семействам Dermestidae – 9 видов, Cryptophagidae – 7, Tenebrionidae – 5, Latridiidae – 4. 5 видов Omonadus floralis, Atomaria lewisi, Cryptophagus punctipennis, Ahasverus advena и Alphitophagus bifasciatus были обнаружены в одной локации (амбар для хранения зерна) за полевой сезон 2021 года.

БлагодарностиРабота А.С. Сажнева выполнена в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ, проект № 121051100109-1 и частичного финансирования грантом РНФ № 22-14-00026.
Association of Vitamin D with Obesity in Premenstrual Syndrome: A Study of Female Population of Hyderabad, Sindh
Authors: Naeem Aqsa , Batool Sarwat , Bhatti Urooj , Shaikh Khalida , Uqaili Arsalan , Rani Keenjher 
Published: January 2023

Introduction/Objectives: The affiliation between decreased vitamin D and obesity is well built up. Females with Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) are more prone to gain weight. Obese women's low calcifediol levels are impacted by diets and inactive lifestyles. The study focused to discover out the relationship between vitamin D and obesity in premenstrual syndrome females. Study design: Cross-sectional study Place and Duration: OPD-Gynecology, Liaquat University of Medical &Health Sciences (LUMHS), Jamshoro and Hyderabad in collaboration with Physiology Department LUMHS Jamshoro and Diagnostic and Research lab Hyderabad. Materials & Methods: Two hundred fifty (250) females between15-45 years with a history of PMS were selected for this study. Information was collected on marital status, vitamin D3 levels, PMS intensity, and BMI. The Chi-square test compared the vitamin D levels with BMI and PMS scores. Results: Mean age of the patients was 29.89±5.206 years. 64.8% of patients were married. 42.8% had normal weight and 40.8%were obese. 35.2% of patients had mild PMS scores and 36.4% had extreme PMS. 61.2% of patients had vitamin D lack with only 4.8% having adequate serum vitamin D levels. 22.8% of normal-weight patients had inadequate serum vitamin D levels. 35.6% of obese patients had vitamin insufficiency in their blood. The relationship between obesity and vitamin D levels was significant (P-value: 0.001). 18.8% of patients who had mild PMS scores had deficient serum vitamin D levels. The relationship between PMS scores and vitamin D levels was remarkable (P-value: 0.001).	Practical implication The advantages of 25(OH) D supplementation/repletion on bone health are well known. Although there is a biological plausibility linking the status of vitamin D and obesity supported by basic and clinical research findings, basic research is necessary to know the molecular pathways involved in this association. Also this study will help the community to decrease the PMS symptoms by taking vitamin D supplements. Those females who take the vit D prior their PMS stage will be prevented from severe symptoms. Conclusion: We found a significant, inverse relationship between vitamin D levels and BMI, showing that losing weight through vitamin D and calcium-enriched diets may result in typical vitamin D levels, and so PMS may be treated. Keywords: Vitamin D (Vit D), Premenstrual Syndrome, body-mass index (BMI), obesity, women
WEWENANG PEMERINTAH DIBIDANG PEMBINAAN NOTARIS DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Aulia Farihan 
Published: January 2023

Functions and responsibilities of notary as public official, always have deals by law aspect. Notary must be give explain and testimony a content deed. In reality more mistake happen effect from notary negligence and effect from high value lobbying , now rarely happen. Tehe problem take from effect from impelementation of constitution no 2 Years 2014 by government, with law effect to law of notary and obstacles solution implementation controlling to notary. Aim of this research describe and analys uthority, government position to coach asa regulator stand for valid of constitution especially in east java area. Controlling not only done bya notary association buat also done by Minister of Law and Human Right. Initially based on constitution No,30 Years 2014 about notary occupation . After than have delegate to supervisory board and coaching , after that changed to constitution No . 2 years 2014 chapter 66 A, Law and human Right regulatory no M.02 PR.08. 10 years 2004, constitution of notary occupation give bordering authorized responsibility and prohibition which must be obey to as a notary. About this arranged in chapter 15,16, 17 and ethic profession of notary have controloed by supervisory board as regulated on chapter 67,68, 69 constituation No.30 years 2004. Step by step must be done by supervisory on handle control of obstacles and to coach notary as such as : a. supervisory board as MPD,MPN,MPW to hold on the job not alal have synergy, all this can do by to held law anylises seminar together and law workshop together.
ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY SEBAGAI INFORMASI PEMASARAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN
Authors: Hidayat Wastam Wahyu 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis pengendalian persediaan bahan baku menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) pada Perusahan Makanan dengan batasan penelitian tahun 2015-2019 dan pada bahan baku tepung terigu. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pusaka dan penelitian. Sedangkan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan memaparkan bagaimana pengendalian persediaan bahan baku yang diterpakan oleh perusahaan makanan dan dianalisis menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total biaya menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) lebih efesien dibandingkan dengan total biaya persediaan yang dikeluarkan oleh Perusahaan makanan maka terdapat penghematan biaya persediaan bahan baku jika perusahaan makanan menerapkan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ).
ANALISIS SWOT DALAM MENENTUKAN STRATEGI BISNIS PADA RESTO TANNDESO PONDOK PESANTREN LINTANG SONGO
Authors: Nasrulloh Rifqi Syarif , Qurrotu’aini Hasnaa Rizky Putri , Nurcahyanti Febriani Wahyusari 
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis SWOT yang sesuai dengan kondisi Resto TanNdeso Pondok Pesantren Lintang Songo. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yang mana pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan trianggulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukanbahwa strategi pertumbuhan (growth) dan strategi WO (Weaknes, Opportunity) dengan cara melakukan inovasi dan perbaikan kualitas dari produk dapat mempertahankan serta meningkatkan kualitas layanan sehingga dapat menjaga citra baik Resto TanNdeso agar dapat menjangkau lebih banyak pelanggan yang lebih luas. Penetrasi pasar dapat dilakukan karena hubungan antara peluang dan kekuatan yang dimiliki Resto TanNdeso Pondok Pesantren Lintang Songo.
CORRELATION COEFFICIENT ANALYSIS AMONG MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS UNDER NORMAL AND TEMPERATURE STRESS IN SOYBEAN (Glycine max L.)
Authors: MUSTAFA W , TARIQ K , ZAFAR H , MAJEED T , KHAN MI , KHAN ME , ALI S , NAZAR MZK , LATIF A , KHALIQ A , SHAMIM F , HANIF M 
Published: January 2023

The world is facing severe climate change today, mainly due to global warming, a continuous rise in earth’s temperature. Its most striking effect is being felt on agriculture especially in the yield and quality of crop that ultimately threatens the ever-growing population's food security. Like many other crops, soybean, a climate-sensitive crop, is greatly affected by rising temperatures. So, it is the dire need of the hour to develop climate-ready genotype of soybean. That is why research was conducted to check the effect of high temperatures on soybean genotypes and to determine the correlation among morphological traits. After the germplasm collection, two experiments were conducted, one in the laboratory and the other in the wirehouse of the Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, in 2019-2020. Split plot arrangement was made with a Completely Randomized Design and a Randomized Complete Block Design for lab and field experiments, respectively. Three temperature treatments namely To =30ºC (Control), T1 =35ºC and T3 =40ºC were replicated thrice. Data of different morphological traits were recorded and subjected to ANOVA and correlation coefficient analysis. Results of ANOVA for varieties and their interaction with high temperature were significant for most of the traits. Correlation coefficient analysis explained that the No. of leaves/plant, pods/plant, days to 50% flowering and pod setting positively associated with high temperature. On the other hand, seeds/pod and 100-seed weight had a negative correlation with the rise of temperature. The number of leaves and seeds/pod had a positive and significant correlation with 100-seed weight, which means that an increase in these traits would benefit in terms of yield. So, the plant with a higher No. leaves and seeds/pod would be a good criterion for selecting the high-yielding and climate-ready genotype that would benefit in the future against elevated temperature.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK MOTIVATION, LEADERSHIP, AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT MAYORA INDAH TBK
Authors: Febriani Fitri , Tanuwijaya Justine 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of work motivation, leadership, and work environment on employee performance in PT Mayora Indah Tbk employees in the HR&GA (Human Resource & General Affairs) division and will then be mentioned with HR&GA information. The research conducted is quantitative research by distributing questionnaires. This study used hypot hesis testing method. Hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis with SPSS software. The data in the study was collected from 117 employees of PT Mayora Indah Tbk in the HR&GA division using the census method. Based on the results of the study showing that there is no positive influence of work motivation on employee performance,there is no positive influence of leadership on employee performance and the work environment has a positive and significant effecton employee performance.
RHEOLOGICAL, TEXTURAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BUCKWHEAT SOURDOUGH BREAD PREPARED WITH DIFFERENT LACTIC ACID BACTERIA STRAINS
Authors: Alkay Zuhal , Alkay Remziye , Dertli Enes , Kökten Kağan , Durak M. Zeki 
Published: January 2023

The aim of this study is to make buckwheat sourdough with three different lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains and to determine its quality on wheat bread. After 24 hours fermentation, microbiological count, pH and TTA values and viscoelastic properties of buckwheat sourdoughs were examined. While the Limosilactobacillus fermentum 29GT-19 strain providing the highest value (109 CFU / g) in microbiological count, it was not observed in the chemically acidified control buckwheat dough. pH values changed from 3.8 to 4.6. The elastic modulus (G´) of all sourdoughs was found to be higher than the viscous modulus (G´´) and a positive correlation was found between rheology graph with increase acidity. The prepared buckwheat doughs were then added to wheat flour as 10% and 20% (w / w). At the same time, commercial yeast bread was made as control bread. In the chemical composition of the breads, Levilactobacillus brevis KCO-48 (dough with 20% buckwheat) sourdough bread had the highest ash content (1.26%) and moisture content. But mostly, the ash content of the breads was low, and the amount of moisture was higher than commercial yeast bread. The breads were generally found to have high crumb hardness (from 11.48 N to 31.34 N). As the concentration of buckwheat sourdough increased, the hardness of the bread increased. The lowest hardness (5.21 N) was determined in commercial yeast wheat bread. The results of this study have had a positive effect on the quality of wheat bread of buckwheat sourdough.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PENATAAN DAN PEBERDAYAAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Hamid La Ode Abdul , Aisyah Sitti 
Published: January 2023

This research aimed at knowing the juridical comtempletation on local regulation Number 3 in 2015 about the Organization and Empowerment of the Sidewalk Trader in Baubau City and what are the factors to be the challenges in the application of local regulation. Meanwhile, the theoretical significance of the research was to give a contribution and thought for the development of laws, especially the constitutional (staatsrecht) primarily on the development of laws, of local government, this research was practically to give a contribution and thought sientifically to the government or local government, primarily concerning with the the Organization and Empowerment of the Sidewalk Trader in Baubau City.
The method of the research used was explanatory and description analysis, namely the recearch which did the investigation and gradually gave a description concerning with the juridical comtempletation on Local Regulation Number 3 in 2015 about the Organization and Empowerment of the Sidewalk Trader in Baubau City.
Based on the prolem statements, significances, and the method of the research used, the researcher concluded that the Local Regulation Number 3 in 2015 in the Organization and Empowerment of the Sidewalk Trader has not effectively been done to the city society and still needed to be studied to be aspirative, while the factors to be the challenges in the application of the Local Regulation Number 3 in 2015 about the about the Organization and Empowerment of the Sidewalk Trader in Baubau City and concerning with empowerment of it was still much far from the society hope of Sidewalk Trader in Baubau City.