bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
projeto escolar Entre Idas e Vindas e as cartas que entrelaçam
Authors: Pereira Muniz Araújo Hstéffany 
Published: May 2023

Recebido:10/04/2023
Aprovado: 10/04/2023

O presente texto é um recorte de uma pesquisa em nível de mestrado, no âmbito do Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de História da Universidade Federal de Roraima (PROFHISTORIA/ UFRR). Trata-se de um relato de experiência vivenciada com os alunos do 7o ano de uma escola particular da cidade de Boa Vista - Roraima em intercâmbio com a comunidade indígena Bananal localizada no município de Pacaraima – Roraima, a atividade envolveu troca de cartas entre os alunos das duas localidades e que foram analisadas a partir de um recorte de assuntos recorrentes nas cartas.
Iron deficiency anaemia as a novel immunological indicator of recurrence in chronic tonsillitis
Authors: Vasudevan Chenchulakshmi , Metgudmath Vinita , Metgudmath Vijayanand B 
Published: May 2023

Trace elements such as iron play essential roles in the metabolic and immune functions of the body. Anaemia is known to suppresses immunity and it was assessed based on iron deficiency. The present study was done to elucidate the correlation of iron deficiency anaemia to chronic and recurrent tonsillitis. A 1 -year observational study was conducted and 100 patients with recurrent tonsillitis were included. Serum iron were estimated by spectrometry. Anemia was assessed based on Hb levels, TIBC and peripheral smears. Spearman’s and Pearson’s correlation Coefficients were used for the statistical analysis. 84% of the patients had a iron deficiency anaemia, 56% had low serum iron, There was a significant corelation between anaemia and low serum iron among the study population, the Spearman’s correlation coefficient r value was 0.824 and the p value was less than 0.05 between iron deficiency anaemia and recurrent tonsillitis with higher grades of hypertrophy and symptoms as well. In order to plan the treatment of tonsillitis and predict the prognosis accurately we need to assess the patient’s immune status, for which serum iron and markers of anaemia can be used. This will be a novel and economical prognostic biomarker which can be embraced in the modern, evidence-based practice of otorhinolaryngology.
Self-assessment of hearing on hookah smokers
Authors: Sanju Himanshu Kumar , Kumar Mahesh , Verma Shiv Shankar , Prusty Ashis Avishek , Lohani Ankit Kumar 
Published: May 2023

Previous studies have reported adverse effect of smoking on our health. Current study aimed to investigate ill effect of hookah smoking on hearing sensitivity, annoyance evaluation, hookah related attitude and knowledge about hearing loss among hookah smokers of village. A questionnaire of 10 questions related to aim and objectives of the study were administered on 146 men smokers participated in the current study. : The hazardous effect of hookah smoking on hearing and psychological health are well reflected in the present investigation. Lack of awareness regarding adverse effect of hookah smoking was observed in the present study.
COMPRAS PÚBLICAS NA CÂMARA MUNICIPAL DE PASSOS/MG E O PARADOXO DA INEFICÁCIA
Authors: Barra Sanderson Lucas Menezes , Gissoni Luiz Ricardo de Moura , Júnior Arnaldo Camargo Botazzini , Marques Maicon Da Mata 
Published: May 2023

O trabalho a seguir busca demonstrar a ineficácia do setor de compras públicas atrelado a Lei 8.666/93, conhecida como a Lei das Licitações. Foi feito um estudo de caso na Câmara Municipal de Passos, a fim de entender o funcionamento do setor de compras e todos os problemas que ele enfrenta no dia-a-dia. Esse estudo ressalta os principais problemas enfrentados desde a abertura do edital, que é processo inicial da licitação, até a última fase, que é a entrega do bem ao órgão público. Através de pesquisa bibliográfica, constatou-se que esse problema é recorrente nos órgãos públicos, despendendo, muitas vezes, tempo e prejuízos financeiros aos cofres públicos. Foram consultadas várias obras de autores da área de gestão pública, além de artigos científicos, revistas e estudos relacionados ao tema na busca por uma compreensão do problema. Ao final, foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória qualitativa, envolvendo coleta de dados primários através de visitas, dados fornecidos pela Câmara Municipal de Passos e acesso ao site do órgão através de seu portal da transparência. Para analisar os dados coletados, foi aplicada a análise de conteúdo, seguindo os procedimentos recomendados por Bardin (2011). A análise se baseou na categorização dos problemas mais recorrentes, observando-se como, objeto de estudo, a ineficácia das compras públicas. Conclui-se que há muitas falhas na gestão das compras públicas realizadas pela Câmara Municipal de Passos, como o descaso dos fornecedores que ganham os processos licitatórios e a burocracia, que faz com que atrasos na conclusão dos processos aconteçam, e não ocorram de forma rápida como é proposto pela Lei. Além disso, identificou-se como o maior problema os atrasos dos fornecedores, gerando conflito entre órgão público e fornecedor, o qual despende esforço do gestor de compras para solucionar o problema, e consequentemente, prejuízos a todos os envolvidos.
MOTIVAÇÕES PARA O EMPREENDEDORISMO: OPORTUNIDADE OU NECESSIDADE REFLETEM COMPLETAMENTE AS NUANCES DAS MOTIVAÇÕES PARA A CRIAÇÃO DE NOVOS NEGÓCIOS?
Authors: Evangelista João Marcos Fernandino , Braga Leandro Garcia , VALADARES GUSTAVO CLEMENTE , Maia Paula Lopes de Oliveira 
Published: May 2023

Dada a relevância do tema empreendedorismo a nível mundial e reconhecendo que as motivações para atividade empreendedora podem não mais estar refletidas na dicotomia por oportunidade ou necessidade, esse trabalho tem por objetivo identificar a natureza da motivação empreendedora de uma empresária do município de Passos-MG. De modo, a averiguar se tal dualismo reflete as nuances das motivações para engajamento na atividade empreendedora. Um levantamento bibliográfico efetuado, demonstrou que alguns estudos sugerem a existência de motivações múltiplas, enquanto outros abarcam o pressuposto da interação entre diversos motivos. O trabalho foi realizado na empresa English Extreme caracterizada como uma empresa prestadora de serviço, atuando no ramo de ensino de idioma, em específico o inglês, já há 25 anos. Para tanto foi efetuado uma entrevista de cunho qualitativo, com análise segundo o método de análise de conteúdo de forma a se obter os dados necessários ao resultado da pesquisa. Através dos resultados obtidos foi constatado que a principal motivação para engajamento na atividade empreendedora não foi caracterizada nem como oportunidade, nem como necessidade, contrariando os principais estudos e pesquisas acerca do tema, vindo a se constatar também a existência de motivações múltiplas e interação entre os motivos. Esses resultados contribuem para que novas pesquisas sejam realizadas, vindo a provocar avanços no desenvolvimento do empreendedorismo no país e no mundo.
Reliability and Validity of The Turkish Version of The Food Disgust Scale
Authors: SONGÜR BOZDAĞ Ayşe Nur , DEMİR Gülperi , ÇAKIROĞLU Funda Pınar 
Published: May 2023

Objective: The feeling of disgust for food plays an important role in many situations, especially in food choice and consumption. Since the feeling of disgust is effective in many events that affect individuals' daily-life, it is important to understand the role of this emotion in food-related behaviours. Recently, a 32-item instrument to Food Disgust Scale (FDS) developed and validated. This study aims to validate the FDS for the first time in Turkish population.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included 240 healthy Turkish individuals between the ages of 19-65. The research was carried out on the internet between July 2020-February 2021 with the survey method. The scale was evaluated with a six-point Likert scale as in the original. Statistical analyses were made with the R-Project program and lavaan packages. A Turkish version of the FDS (FDS-TR) was tested with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) in order to test the original item.
Results: In this study, the Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient of the scale was determined as 0.914. The Cronbach’s Alpha reliability coefficients for FDS-TR subscales varied between 0.717-0.902. The fit indices provided by confirmatory factor analysis results were also within the acceptable range.
Conclusion: This study results indicate that FDS-TR is highly reliable in healthy individuals and can be used safely in future studies. It is recommended that the scale be used to determine the effects of food disgust on many issues such as food waste, obesity, eating behaviour in our country.
El artista, ¿un demiurgo del universo o simplemente un loco?
Authors: MORALES GONZÁLEZ CELIA GUADALUPE , HERNÁNDEZ PIÑA OMAR 
Published: May 2023

Al artista se le reconoce en el ámbito de la creación artística por su genialidad, se le ha situado en diferentes momentos y contextos siendo invariable el cuestionamiento sobre la forma en la que se ha enfrentado al sublime o anodino reconocimiento, se distingue por la capacidad que tiene al transmitir creativamente sus sentimientos y por una necesidad intrínseca para lograr perpetuarse, desafía los bemoles de la vida con mayor complejidad y en ocasiones pasa a la posteridad generando una creencia que le lleva a distinguirse de los demás, su tiempo se torna infinito y cuando no lo consigue o el resultado no le satisface, llega a caer en un estado de frustración que le hace desdoblar sentimientos diversos, comprometiendo sus emociones hasta caer en un estado de obsesión irracional, pone en evidencia un trastorno mental semejante a la locura que le incita a cometer actos de insensatez o estulticia.
Palabras clave: arte, creación, locura, conocimiento.
Exploración de la función en la construcción de la composición en el espacio
Authors: ROJAS VALDIVIESO LAURA TATIANA 
Published: May 2023

Este es un proceso de las dinámicas desarrolladas en conjunto con estudiantes de arquitectura, en su primer acercamiento en la articulación del espacio forma y función de propuestas proyectuales, durante la compleja circunstancia del confinamiento desencadenado por el Covid-19. Para lo cual, se propuso el desarrollo de dos proyectos en contexto imaginativo y en contexto real; el primero tomando las letras de nombres para ser geometrizadas, descompuestas y organizadas con los elementos compositivos, y el segundo buscando la identidad de diseño de cada estudiante. Así pues, la creatividad es abordada desde las propuestas proyectuales hasta los sketches, maquetas y presentaciones. Donde la autoevaluación y pensamiento crítico siempre fueron en unión de la creatividad, dando votación entre los mismos estudiantes para el mejor proyecto con el 43% en la primera entrega, y el consecutivo del formato de seguimiento de avances por parte del 79 % de los estudiantes.
Palabras clave: Arquitectura, identidad, proyecto, creatividad y conectividad.
Exvotos entre lo espiritual y lo Identitario. La pervivencia de sus formas para nuevas perspectivas LGTBIQ+
Authors: MENDOZA ORMEÑO JOEL 
Published: May 2023

Los retablos votivos mexicanos de naturaleza antiacadémica y popular se han convertido en un espacio visual de resistencia e identidad desde donde se da voz a las sociedades subalternas. Homosexuales, transgéneros, lesbianas, transexuales, travestis encuentran en los retablos realizados por Alfredo, Hugo, José Luis y Daniel Vilchis un testimonio de ruptura milagrosa de lo abyecto a través de la retórica de la imagen votiva. Identidad y espiritualidad se encauzan dentro de la narrativa visual del amor milagroso homosexual representados en dichas imágenes que se reapropian de las formas de los históricos retablos votivos. Con la finalidad, de reutilizar su sentido simbólico a favor de nuevas lecturas LGTBIQ+.
Palabras claves: abyecto, exvotos, retablos, Vilchis, identidad, LGTBIQ+
Pigments from the Saudi Eastern Province. Artistic proposal using local pigments
Authors: FERNÁNDEZ BLANCO SUSANA 
Published: May 2023

Ante la imposibilidad para adquirir pigmentos para Bellas Artes en Arabia Saudí y viendo que los artistas deben importar todos sus materiales desde otros países, surgieron cuestiones en torno a la sostenibilidad de los materiales que emplean los artistas de este país.
En esta investigación se obtuvieron pigmentos de plantas, tierras y minerales de la provincia del Este de Arabia Saudí para realizar obras enteramente realizadas con pigmentos locales y se empleó la técnica encáustica básica aplicada en caliente para aplicarlos.
Hubo una primera investigación a nivel de todo el país y no se obtuvieron grandes resultados. Se decidió por tanto centrarse en la provincia del Este por cercanía y facilidad para contactar con la gente local. Los resultados obtenidos fueron muy parecidos a los obtenidos anteriormente, pero se consiguió más variedad de colores.
Hay menos artistas en esta zona del país, pero se ha conseguido despertar su interés en la creación de obras con materiales sostenibles.
Esta investigación contribuye al conocimiento de los recursos naturales de la zona Este de Arabia Saudí logrando que los artistas locales puedan realizar sus propios pigmentos sostenibles ampliando a la vez sus posibilidades expresivas.
Palabras clave: Pigmentos Arabia Saudí, recursos naturales Eastern Province Arabia Saudí, materiales artísticos sostenibles, arte en Arabia Saudí, encáustica.
PUSAT PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI WILAYAH PESISIR BARAT SELATAN ACEH
Authors: Fakhruddin Fakhruddin , Varlitya Cut Risya , Alemina Ema , Sufirmansyah Sufirmansyah , Iskandar Irham 
Published: May 2023

This research aims to identify alternative areas as the new growth pole and formulate a development strategy in the South West region of Aceh. The methods used are Klassen typology, gravity models, and breaking point. The scope of this research covers 7 (seven) districts and 1 (one) city for the period of 2011 to 2016. The entire district and city are assumed to be an economic unit treated as a parent area for all districts/cities. The results showed that, firstly, there could be 2 (two) growth poles if we divided by coastal areas, namely Nagan Raya District for the west coastal region of Aceh and Southwest Aceh District for the southern coastal region of Aceh. However, Nagan Raya Regency is the alternative choice for the new growth pole in South West region of Aceh. Secondly, the improvement of the agricultural, forestry and fishery sectors as well as the development of human resources in accordance with the needs of the labor market is necessary to be able to develop the new center of economic growth.
The Effect Of Original Regional Income And General Allocation Funds On Capital Expenditure of Central Sulawesi Province The Year 2015-2019
Authors: Latif Abdul , Mardiana Andi , Aisyah St. 
Published: May 2023

This study mainly aims, first, to find out the significant evidence of the effect of local revenue on capital expenditures in Central Sulawesi Province, Second, to understand the significant evidence of general allocation funds' effect on capital expenditures in Central Sulawesi Province, Third, to analyze the significant evidence of local revenue and general allocation funds simultaneously on capital expenditure in Central Sulawesi Province. The type of research used is quantitative data. Funds used in this research are secondary data provided by the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (www.djpk.kemenkeu.go.id) by making Central Sulawesi Province which consists of 13 districts and municipality into the area under study. The results showed partial hypothesis testing that, first, Local Own Income (X1) has no significant effect on Capital Expenditures (Y). Second, General Allocation Fund (X2) has no significant effect on Capital Expenditure (Y). Meanwhile, the simultaneous hypothesis testing results show that Local Own Revenue (X1) and General Allocation Fund (X2) have a significant effect on Capital Expenditure (Y). Keywords: Regional Original Income, General Allocation Fund, Capital Expenditure
Estimating Drilling Emissions Footprint in a Cloud-Based Well-Construction Planning Solution
Authors: Medina Diego , Qi Chaobo , Zhu Lei , Suryadi Hendrik 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
Many operators commit to reducing their operation's carbon dioxide (CO2 emissions. According to McKinsey & Company (2020)(1), well drilling and extraction processes contribute 8% of the Scope 1 emissions in the oil and gas industry. Rig site activities generate one-third of the overall emissions footprint for the well construction process. A well construction process consists of hundreds of activities and tasks ranging from well spud to rig release. Along the way, many different types of equipment are used. To minimize emissions, we need to analyze how the power is used and how it can be saved throughout the well construction process. Selecting lower-carbon energy sources can significantly reduce Scope 1 emissions, but the transition process takes time. The operator and contractor must continually improve their operation's efficiency to reduce emissions.
The emissions footprint model was developed based on CO2 emissions data and power consumption statistics for land rigs. During well planning, the engineer strives to formulate a drilling program considering the anticipated time, cost, and overall emissions objectives. Emissions volumes should be calculated based on the equipment used in each activity. The engineer compares the technologies proposed for the drilling program to determine the optimum equipment solution with the lowest overall environmental impact. The ability to forecast expected emissions for planned wells helps the engineer make technology selections for each drilling plan. With validated models, it's possible to calculate the CO2 released based on the measured drilling parameters and work to reduce it. For sustainability purposes, the engineer must consider the total emissions created by the entire process as an additional performance indicator.
In this paper we describe the integration of emissions footprint modeling into the overall well-planning workflow. We developed the model by measuring actual emissions and power usage of different rig equipment during different drilling activities. This was done by using a cloud-based well-construction planning solution. The workflow was embedded into the overall well design, enabling the engineer to visualize each project's anticipated time, cost, and emission. Energy consumption was correlated using the provided drilling parameters. Therefore, the emission can be successfully predicted for different well-construction scenarios, drilling technology, and related parameters. This new workflow enables the engineer to plan with sustainability objectives and determine the best overall drilling program for each project.
Digital Drilling Solutions Result in an Outstanding Performance in a Critical Well
Authors: Olivares Tulio , Al-Zahrani Walid , Sharma Sunil , Al Matrouk Hala 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This paper illustrates the methodology and the challenges faced from the planning to execution phases while implementing digital solutions to overcome the drilling operational challenges. In a candidate well, the package with real-time downhole performance measurement (RT-DPM) software, an automated rheometer, and an automatic data graphic visualization interphase, provided visibility into downhole conditions. This was used to predict potential problems and reduce the likelihood of the common issues related to the drilling operation.
The RT-DPM software was successfully implemented in a well to reduce the likelihood of stuck pipe incidents and hole cleaning issues. The implementation has enabled real-time monitoring of annular pressure, equivalent circulating density (ECD), equivalent static density, pipe eccentricity, swab, and surge pressure, allowing optimization of the operation time. The lateral section has been drilled successfully with high overbalance without any operational issues.
While drilling the production section with several operational challenges, such as losses/gains environment, and high overbalanced formation with a high probability of potential differential stuck, the well was completed successfully, maintaining a good hole cleaning at any point in the annular space of a well. The visibility of the downhole parameters enhanced the rate of penetration (ROP) and optimized the drilling time. A wiper trip was eliminated due to the excellent hole cleaning and the minimal cutting bed generated. Planning started taking into consideration the key point, which was identified as: the close contact points of the pipe to take the extra measurements to avoid such differential sticking in a high overbalanced formation.
The overall results were exceptional from the broomstick, showing the parameters were following the ideal trend with no indications of any tight spots. With a steady pick-up weight, slack-off weight, and break-over torque, the hole was identified to be in very good condition. The oil and gas industry is moving to the automation and machine learning methods, and in this paper we will be presenting the methodology and the challenges faced from the planning to execution phases, while implementing automated digital solutions to overcome the drilling operational challenges.
Successful Deployment of Longest 9 5/8 Production Casing Across Highly Deviated ERD Well
Authors: Hashmi Muhammad Asef , Al Suwaidi Muna , Salem Gamal , Nunez Ygnacio , Al Yamani Sultan 
Published: May 2023

Abstract
This subject Well was drilled as water alternative gas injector in Al Nouf field to optimize and support the pressure sustainability of multiple producer wells across reservoir formation based on MRC / ERD approach. The well have high departure so in order to attain the subsurface targets the production casing needs to be extended.
This paper will outline the planning and execution of successfully deployed the longest production casing in ADNOC Onshore well using hydraulically rotating shoe.
Planning of this well commenced by meetings and collaboration with subsurface operation and reservoir team with the common objective of drilling a smooth section of over 16,473ft as tangent with max inclination of 83 deg.
All the associated risks were highlighted and mitigated by proper planning and engineering analysis such as trajectory, additional wipers trips, collision risks, BHA, hydraulics and casing design.
Inhouse research was done to find a quick solution to cater challenge in deploying long production casing down to section TD. A hydraulically operated reamer shoe was then selected to encounter the challenge with some risk mitigation in place.
The 9 5/8" casing was successfully landed at the target depth of 16,473 feet and subsequently cemented. All the efforts of hole cleaning, dedicated wiper trip played important role in deploying long intermediate case to section TD. Utilization of rotating shoe played a significant role in clearing the ledges and tight hole due to challenging formation.
Rotating shoe was the first deployment in the well where it was identified as a challenging well context and had limited regional experienced. Several previous cases casing being held up in the first run. Despite the fact that a wiper trip has smoothened the hole condition, the parameters that were captured during the running.
The detailed analysis and operation feedback from casing running job and subsequent operation will be beneficial to provide other operators in assessing the minimum requirement and suitability of this technology utilization to overcome the drilling challenge.
This technical paper will show the importance of this project, with the lessons learned, challenges and its mitigation explained in this paper will support the idea to plan and drill the pilot hole and data acquisition in re-entry wells efficiently with key cost savings also will lead to many more successful dual casings exits for future wells.
Successful Deployment Of Longest 9 5/8" Production Casing Across Highly Deviated ERD Well