bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS HUKUM PENYELESAIAAN SENGKETA HAK ATAS TANAH DI KAWASAN WADUK TUNGGU PAMPANG KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Taufiq Muhammad , Madiong Baso , Tira Andi 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyelesaian sengketa hak atas tanah setelah pembangunan Waduk Tunggu Pampang dan efektivitas penyelesaian sengketa hak atas tanah setelah pembangunan Waduk Tunggu Pampang. Metode penelitianayang di gunakan adalah studi hukum. Hasil studi menunjukkan Masyarakat Waduk Tunggu Pampang lebih memilih penyelesaian sengketa tanah melalui mediasi yang dilakukan oleh Kantor ATR/BPN Kota Makassar dan musyawarah para pihak tanpa mediasi diaKecamatan Manggala mematuhi aturan dan peraturan mediasi sengketah Tanah diatur dengan keputusan kepala ATR/BPN Republik Indonesia No. 34 Tahun 2007 tentang Petunjuk Teknis Penyelesaian dan Penyelesaian Masalah Pertanahan.. Proses penyelesaian suatu sengketa memiliki beberapa pendekatan yang salah satunya adalah mediasi yang merupakan upaya penyelesaian sengketa melalui perundingan Cari bentuk kesepakatan penyelesaian yang dapat disepakati oleh para pihak atau masyarakat menantang di Waduk Tunggu Pampang. Penyelesaianasengketaahakaatasatanah di kawasan Waduk Tunggu Pampang lebih efektif melalui mediasi dibanding secara musyawarah tanpa mediator. Hal itu disebabkan karena hasil mediasi lebih berkepastian hukum dan hasil mediasi dapat langsung ditindak lanjut oleh kantor ATR/BPN Kota Makassar. Sedangkan penyelesaian sengketa Tanah melalui musyawarah para pihak tanpa mediasi masih terdapat celah untuk diingkari oleh kedua belah pihak karena bisa disusupi oleh mafia Tanah
This study aims to determine: Settlement of land rights disputes after the construction of the Waiting Pampang Reservoir The effectiveness of the settlement of land rights disputes after the construction of the Waiting Pampang Reservoir. The research method used is normative law research. The results showed that the people of the Tunggu Pampang Reservoir prefer to settle land disputes through mediation carried out by the Makassar City ATR/BPN Office and non-mediation parties deliberation in Manggala District in accordance with the regulations and mechanisms of land dispute mediation as regulated in the Decree of the Head of ATR. / BPN of the Republic of Indonesia Number 34 of 2007 concerning Technical Guidelines for Handling and Settlement of Land Problems. The process of resolving a dispute has several approaches, one of which is mediation, which is an effort to resolve disputes through negotiations upon by the parties or the community in dispute at the Waiting Pampang Reservoir. Settlement of land rights disputes in the Waiting Pampang Reservoir area is more effective through mediation than through deliberation without a mediator. This is because the results of the mediation have more legal certainty and the results of the mediation can be directly followed up by the Makassar City ATR/BPN office. While the settlement of land disputes through deliberation of the parties without mediation, there is still a gap for both parties to deny because it can be infiltrated by the land mafia.
Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian dan Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Singki, Kecamatan Anggeraja, Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Arsyad Rivqa Musjhtahida , Muhibuddin Andi , Syafri Syafri 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola alih fungsi lahan pertanian, faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya alih fungsi lahan pertanian, serta merumuskan arahan pengendalian alih fungsi lahan pertanian di Desa Singki Kecamatan Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan beberapa metode, yaitu Superimpose menggunakan proses overlay untuk menganalisis pola alih fungsi lahan, analisis jalur (path analysis) untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya alih fungsi lahan pertanian, serta analisis SWOT untuk merumuskan arahan pengendalian Alih Fungsi Lahan di Desa Singki Kecamatan Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa pola perubahan penggunaan lahan di Desa Singki Kecamatan Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang Tahun 2011-2021 yang dominan terjadi adalah perubahan kawasan pertanian, hutan dan semak belukar menjadi kawasan terbangun. Variabel substruktur 1 yang signifikan terhadap alih fungsi lahan pertanian adalah perubahan penggunaan lahan, pendapatan masyarakat, dan sumber daya manusia. Adapun pada substruktur 2 yang signifikan yaitu pendapatan masyarakat, sumber daya manusia dan kelembagaan. Strategi yang diprioritaskan dalam pengendalian alih fungsi lahan pertanian di Desa Singki berada pada kuadran IV yaitu Strategi ST (mengindari atau mengurangi dampak dari ancaman-ancaman eksternal).
This study aimed to analyze the pattern of agricultural land conversion. These factors influence agrarian land conversion, and to examine strategies for controlling rural land conversion in Singki Village, Anggeraja District, Enrekang Regency. This research was conducted using several methods, superimposing using an overlay process to analyze the pattern of land use change, path analysis to determine the factors that cause agricultural land conversion, and SWOT analysis to examine strategies for controlling land conversion in Singki Village. Based on the results, it found that the pattern of land use change in Singki Village, Anggeraja District, Enrekang Regency in 2011-2021, which was dominant, was the change in agricultural, forest, and shrub areas into built-up areas. Substructure variable 1, which is significant to the conversion of agricultural land, was land use change, community income, and human resources. Substructure 2 is substantial as community income, human resources, and institutions. The prioritized strategy in controlling the conversion of agricultural land in Singki Village is in quadrant IV, ST Strategy (avoiding or reducing the impact of external threats).
The directionality of interjoint neural coupling in the impaired arm post stroke
Authors: Kim Dongwon , Koh Kyung , Baghi Raziyeh , Lo Li-Chaun , Zhang Chunyang , Zhang Li-Qun 
Published: March 2023

<p>Yet, little is known about the direction of abnormal coupling in conjunction with its degree between joints—muscles—of interest. In this study, we address the directionality of pathological neural couplings between joints, and variability in the degree of them, in the upper extremity post stroke. To evaluate the direction of interjoint coupling, joint motion and muscle activity in an involuntary mode while another joint—muscle—was voluntarily activated were assessed in comparison to those made in a volitional mode, focusing on the shoulder, elbow and wrist joints. Overall, involuntary activation of the wrist flexor in the stroke group is observed when muscles of a more proximal joint voluntarily activate (p < 0.1 and p <0.05), while activation of the wrist flexor does not lead to involuntary activation of the shoulder muscles and elbow flexor, in comparison to the healthy group. In particular, in the stroke group who is assumed to have a severe loss of the corticospinal system, the wrist extensor is subordinately activated by those about the other joints voluntarily activated (p < 0.05) while it does not cause activations of those about the other joints. These findings indicate that stroke-caused synergies could be directional.</p>
A Radar that Multilaterates Targets Using a Sparse Array of Multiple Outs
Authors: Catlin Jason 
Published: March 2023

<p>A completely new radar architecture is proposed with the goal of sensing accurately the azimuth and elevation of many targets, in a highly cluttered environment, with a high field of view. This proposal does away with beamforming altogether, and instead has a sparse array of Multiple Outs. Many different antennas multilaterate the target positions. This requires solving a combinatorial puzzle about which hits came from which targets. The algorithm solves this puzzle, even for more than a hundred targets. This is a general radar architecture, but it’s designed with Autonomous Vehicles heavily in mind. Simulated results look promising.</p>
Deep Learning based SEM image Denoising Approaches for Improving Metrology and Inspection of Thin Resists
Authors: Dey Bappaditya 
Published: March 2023

<p>As semiconductor manufacturing is moving towards 3 nm nodes and beyond, the development of advanced metrology techniques to control the quality of fabricated features on silicon wafers is becoming more and more crucial. Among the popular metrology methods, Scanning Electron Microscopy is one of the most important techniques since it can produce images with resolutions as low as a few nanometers. Thus, SEM is very suitable to inspect the critical dimension of nanoscale printed structures. However, CD-SEM images intrinsically contain a significant amount of background noise due to various sources. This background noise can lead to inaccurate metrology and erroneous defect detection. There is a significant requisite to reduce the noise signal in CD-SEM images while keeping the actual morphology of the pattern feature unaltered. In this paper, we proposed two deep learning-based methods to denoise SEM images, one based on (1) supervised/semi-supervised learning technique, and the other based on (2) unsupervised learning. The two proposed methods were experimented with different noisy SEM images of categorically different geometrical patterns and have demonstrated exceptional performance in reducing noise both qualitatively and quantitatively. We also have demonstrated how our proposed deep learning denoiser is applicable towards challenging application scenarios such as defect inspection and contour extraction, specifically with thin resists, with significantly improved accuracy. First, we have validated that our proposed denoising techniques, especially the unsupervised model, are effective. The unsupervised training scheme also requires single noisy acquisitions to train denoising CNNs without any ground-truth or synthetic images, against previous supervised/semi-supervised data greedy approaches. Second, the proposed deep learning denoiser assisted framework allows improved defect inspection and contour extraction with thin resists. The goal of this work is to establish a robust de-noising technique to reduce the dependency of SEM image acquisition settings and to extract repeatable and accurate CDSEM metrology information for high NA EUV. Finally, the limitations of our proposed approaches and how to overcome them were also thoroughly discussed. </p>
Resource-efficient PUF Implementation Through FPGA Resource Re-utilization
Authors: Vega Christopher 
Published: March 2023

<p>The Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) market has seen significant growth due to the low cost and reduced time to market when compared to ASIC circuits. However, FPGAs' reconfigurable nature introduces security vulnerabilities that can be exploited by adversaries to obtain sensitive information. Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) have shown to be valuable security primitives. By leveraging manufacturing variations in a device one can generate unique signatures that can be used for authentication and generation of secret keys. However, PUF implementation can be costly, taking up FPGA resources and requiring long design times. In this paper, we propose a method which takes advantage of the FPGA Look Up Table (LUT) architecture to embed the PUF into functional logic circuits, reducing the cost and design time. We provide detailed implementation guidelines and evaluate the PUF's signature quality and stability under different environmental variations using a set of testbench circuits. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of our method in securing FPGA designs while reducing implementation costs and design time. </p>
BlockCompass: A benchmarking platform for blockchain performance
Authors: Rasolroveicy Mohammadreza , Haouari Wejdene , Fokaefs Marios 
Published: March 2023

<p>Blockchain technology has gained momentum among researchers and other stakeholders due to its immutability and transparency. Several blockchain platforms with different kinds of consensus protocols have been proposed. However, this makes choosing and configuring such a platform, a non-trivial task. Several benchmarking tools have been presented to test the performance of blockchain solutions. However, these solutions are either limited to specific blockchain platforms or require complex configurations. Moreover, they tend to focus on transactional evaluation models, which may be counter-intuitive for longer-running instances under continuous workloads. In this work, we present <em>BlockCompass</em>, an all-inclusive blockchain benchmarking tool that can be easily configured and extended. We demonstrate how BlockCompass can evaluate the performance of a variety of blockchain platforms and configurations, including Ethereum Proof-of-Authority, Ethereum Proof-of-Work, Hyperledger Fabric Raft, Hyperledger Sawtooth with Proof-of-Elapsed-Time, Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance and Raft consensus algorithms against workloads that continuously fluctuate over time. We also present the results of a usability study about the convenience and facility offered by BlockCompass in blockchain benchmarking. </p>
Pengaruh Cryptocurrency Terhadap Harga Saham dalam Negeri Kurun Waktu 2019-2021
Authors: Sarumaha Armin 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh cryptocurrency terhadap harga saham dalam negeri kurun waktu 2019-2021 dengan melihat cryptocurrency dalam mata uang bitcoin periode Januari 2019 sampai Desember 2021 dengan indeks harga saham komposit pada periode Januari 2019 sampai Desember 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melakukan statistika deskriptif dan statistika inferensial. Uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rho karena setelah dilakukan uji normalitas didapatkan bahwa data tidak berdistribusi normal. Dilakukan uji Spearman Rho diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,902 lebih besar dari 0,05 sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa cryptocurrency tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham di Indonesia pada kurun waktu 2019-2021. Koefisien korelasi didapatkan nilai 0,021 yang berati pengaruh atau hubungan cryptocurrency terhadap harga saham dalam negeri kurun waktu 2019-2021 sangat rendah.
CODING METHODOLOGY OF CONTROL AUTOMATS FOR TRAFFIC TRANSMISSION IN A SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORK
Authors: Никишин К.И. 
Published: March 2023

программно-конфигурируемые сети (ПКС) – новая парадигма в области сетевых телекоммуникаций. Отличием от классических сетей является то, что с инфраструктурным уровнем взаимодействует контроллер ПКС на уровне управления. Однако классический метод передачи разнородного трафика на основе протокола OpenFlow имеет ряд недостатков. Для устранения недостатков передачи трафика направлены новые методы передачи трафика, методика комплексного контроля передачи трафика, методика кодирования управляющих автоматов для передачи трафика в ПКС. Методика кодирования управляющих автоматов основывается на цифровых автоматах Мура и алгоритмах ранней диагностики потерь трафика реального времени при передаче разнородного трафика в коммутаторе OpenFlow и передачи трафика реального времени с использованием планировщика и функцией контроля доставки в ПКС. Разработаны управляющие автоматы в соответствии с методикой и цифровыми автоматами Мура. Проведено моделирование работы управляющих автоматов на ПЛИС семейства Spartan 6 с помощью временных диаграмм. Оценены аппаратные затраты на ПЛИС управляющих автоматов. Спроектированные управляющие автоматы могут войти в состав телекоммуникационного оборудования, контроллеров или коммутаторов OpenFlow по средствам ПЛИС или ASIC для контроля и передачи трафика в ПКС с помощью управляющих сигналов и команд
software defined networks (SDN) are a new paradigm in the field of network telecommunications. The difference from classical networks is that the control panel controller interacts with the infrastructure layer at the control level. However, the classical method of transmitting heterogeneous traffic based on the OpenFlow protocol has a number of disadvantages. In order to eliminate the disadvantages of traffic transmission, new methods of traffic transmission, the methodology of complex control of traffic transmission in SDN, the coding methodology of control automats for traffic transmission in SDN have been directed. The coding methodology of control automats is based on Moore digital automats and algorithms for early diagnosis of real-time traffic losses during the transmission of heterogeneous traffic in the OpenFlow switch and the transmission of real-time traffic using a scheduler and a delivery control function in SDN. Control automats have been developed in accordance with the methodology and Moore's digital automats. The modelling of work of control automats on FPGAs of the Spartan 6 family using time diagrams is carried out. Hardware costs for FPGA control automats are estimated. The designed control automats can be part of telecommunications equipment, controllers or OpenFlow switches by means of a designed FPGA or ASIC for monitoring and transmitting traffic to the control system by means of control signals and commands
DEVELOPMENT OF PROCESSES AND DETERMINATION OF PARAMETERS OF QUALITY ASSEMBLY IN THE ROUTE OF ELEMENTS OF EXTRA-THIN-WALLED CONDUIT OF AVIATION TRANSPORT
Authors: Егоров С.В. , Сафонов С.В. 
Published: March 2023

представлены результаты научно-исследовательских и опытно-конструкторских работ по разработке способов и оборудования, обеспечивающих подготовку элементов особотонкостенного трубопровода к их сборке в трассу. Созданы экспериментальная установка и рабочая оснастка для калибровки кольцевых стыков тонкостенных труб методами «раздача» или «обжатие» многосекторным инструментом, обеспечивающая отклонение наружного диаметра конца труб под автоматическую сварку кольцевых стыков не более ±0,15 мм от номинального размера. Экспериментально проверена теоретическая зависимость по определению критического давления обжатия, при котором стенка трубы теряет устойчивость и образуется гофр. Разработанное оборудование применялось при создании опытных образцов труб из титановых сплавов и коррозионностойких сталей с последующим натурным моделированием процессов сборки трубопровода. Сборка калиброванных труб проводилась при помощи автоматической аргонодуговой электросварки с предварительной фиксацией центрирующими хомутами и прихваткой. При оценке качества сварных стыков было установлено, что сварные кольцевые швы всех опытных образцов соответствуют требованиям нормативной технической документации. Поиск скрытых дефектов сварных соединений проводился с использованием акустико-эмиссионной системы и ультразвукового дефектоскопа. Проведенные испытания внутренним статическим и пульсирующим давлением показали высокую прочность и долговечность сварных стыков
we present the results of research and experimental design work on the development of methods and equipment that ensure the preparation of elements of an extra-thin-walled conduit for their assembly into a route. We created an experimental setup and working equipment for calibrating the circumferential joints of thin-walled pipes using the methods of "expansion" or "compression" with a multi-sector tool, providing a deviation of the outer diameter of the pipe end for automatic welding of circumferential joints of no more than ±0,15 mm from the nominal size. We experimentally verified the theoretical dependence to determine the critical compression pressure at which the pipe wall loses stability and a corrugation is formed. The developed equipment was used to create prototypes of pipes from titanium alloys and corrosion-resistant steels, followed by full-scale modeling of pipeline assembly processes. We assembled the calibrated pipes by means of an automatic argon-arc welding with pre-fixation centering clamps and pre-welding. When assessing the quality of welded joints, we found that the welded circumferential seams of all prototypes comply with the requirements of regulatory technical documentation. We carried out the search for latent defects of welded joints using acoustic emission system and ultrasonic flaw detector. The tests carried out by internal static and pulsating pressure showed high strength and durability of welded joints
KETERAMPILAN BERTANYA: STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DAN BERBAHASA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Fransiskus De Gomes  
Published: March 2023

Masa anak usia dini merupakan periode yang sangat penting bagi perkembangan anak pada masa selanjutnya. Jika anak mendapatkan banyak stimulasi dari lingkungannya maka kecerdasan anak akan semakin meningkat. Sebaliknya, jika anak memeroleh sedikit stimulasi, maka kecerdasan yang terbentuksemakin minim. Hal ini berimplikasi pada upaya memberikan stimulasi yang tepat bagi anak. Stimulasi terhadap aspek perkembangan anak harus dipertimbangan secara tepat agar tidak menimbulkan risiko pada anak. Salah satu strategi pengembangan kemampuan kognitif dan berbahasa anak usia dini adalah keterampilan bertanya. Keterampilan bertanya (pertanyaan) memotivasi anakuntuk terlibat dalam kegiatan mental sehingga mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam. Artikel ini merupakan telaah konsep stimulasi perkembangan anak
MEMBANGUN BUDAYA MUTU DAN UNGGUL DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Hendrikus Midun  
Published: March 2023

Membangun mutu pendidikan merupakan usaha bersama dan terus-menerus semua komponen pendidikan. Budaya mutu dimulai dengan komitmen mutu dari semua komponen sekolah, kerjasama, dan kepemimpinan yang kuat dalam sekolah. Ketiga hal ini mendorong setiap komponen sekolah untuk merealisasikan standar dan pinsip mutu dalam dinamika pendidikan. Budaya mutu dan unggul nampak pada layanan pendidikan yang bermutu. Indikator utamanya adalah kepuasaan pelanggan, baik pelanggan internal dan eksternal. Kepuasaan yang dimaksudkan adalah kebahagiaan dan keberhasilan, tidak saja setelah periode pendidikan tetapi juga selama proses pendidikan berlangsung. Maka komitmen yang dituntut dari setiap komponen pendidikan terutama dewan sekolah, pendidik, peserta didik adalah berpikir dan betindak menghasilkan yang terbaik, berorientasi ke masa depan, terbuka dan adaptif terhadap perubahan, melakukan penyempurnaan terus menenus, dan merubah cara pandang terhadap sesuatu. Tulisan ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan karakteristik mutu dan tawaran solutif bagaimana mutu dimiliki dan dijalankan pada aktivitas pendidikan.