bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Role of Teachers in the Implementation of Students’ Code of Conduct in Economics Learning Process
Authors: Novita Yulia , Salmia Salmia , Hartanto Dicki , Aldo Novian , Alfiah Alfiah 
Published: January 2023

This research was designed to know the implementation of student code of conduct in the Economics learning process. The subjects of this research were the Economics subject teachers, and the object was the implementation of student code of conduct in the Economics learning process at Social Science Department of Senior High School of Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. The informants of this research were two Economic teachers. The techniques of collecting the data were direct observation, interview notes and recording the respondent answer and documentation. The technique of analyzing the data was descriptive qualitative. Based on the data presentation and analysis, it could be concluded that the role of teachers in the implementation of student code of conduct in the Economics learning process at Social Science Department of Senior High School was in the percentage of 73,43% in the range of 61%-80% and included in good category
Interactive English Teaching Materials Based on Digital Literacy of Millennial Muslims
Authors: Anggaira Aria Septi , Suhono Suhono , Sari Yeasy Agustina , Aryanti Nurul , Putra Aldi Permana 
Published: January 2023

Research that compiles interactive textbooks based on digital literacy for high school is still limited, especially based on Islamic literacy for Madrasah Aliyah Students. This research is the initial stage of a research development with 4D Models (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate) which aims to discover and analyze the needs of interactive teaching materials based on digital literacy of millennial Muslims in English subjects at Madrasah Aliyah. The subjects of this study were students of Islamic senior high schools (MAN) in Lampung Province, Islamic senior high school (MAN) 1 Kota Metro, Islamic senior high school (MAN) 1 Bandar Lampung, and Islamic senior high school (MAN) 1 Pringsewu. The number of respondents was 97 students. The research data were obtained through a questionnaire consisting of 16 questions which is the development of four indicators., namely: students' needs for content/topics based on digital literacy of millennial Muslims, student needs related to four language skills (listening, speaking, reading, and writing) that are Islamic and digitally taught, students' needs for Islamic learning activities/processes, and students' needs for learning evaluation. The results obtained an average of 80.9%. Thus, interactive teaching material based on the digital literacy of millennial Muslims is needed in English Learning at Madrasah AliyahInteractive Teaching Material, Digital Literacy Millennial Muslim Generation)
The Implementation of Jigsaw to Improve Madrasah Tsanawiyah Students’ Fiqih Achievement
Authors: Ainiyah Qurrotul , Mustofa Ali 
Published: January 2023

Learning fiqih needs more time to make students understand and practice it. One of the successes of learning process is learning model. Jigsaw as leaning model causes students actively involved in learning process therefore, it increases their cognitive, affective, and psychomotor ability. This research was aimed to describe the implementation of jigsaw as model and the improvement of students’ fiqih ability at a private Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mojokerto. This study used qualitative descriptive. The data was collected by observation, documentation, and interview. Data then was analyzed with interactive model, such as collecting, display, condensation, and verification data. The research result were the implementation of the model consisted of five stages, namely identification of problems; representation of problems; implementation of problem solving plans, implementing plans and assessing solution results. The results were the cognitive aspect (knowledge) was increasing students learning achievement in terms of their daily test scores. The affective aspect (attitude) was the student became more enthusiastic in participating the teaching and learning process. Meanwhile, from the psychomotor aspect (skills) was the students became more self-confidence to appear in front of the class. The conclusion is the implementation of jigsaw in fiqih learning is in accordance with theory, and it causes the students are more accomplished.
Development of E-Worksheet Using Using Android Educapps Application for Economic Learning
Authors: Rizal Rizal , Igo Abdullah , Sahidin Latief , Muhtar Andi Julia Nurrachman 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to develop an e-worksheet on learning and teaching economics using the android educapps application. The method used was research and development through the ADDIE model. The data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documents. The implementation of the product trial was carried out at State Senior High School 2 Kendari with 50 students. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively through the results of assessments from experts, the results of product trials and the use of t-tests on the assessment of the results of electronic worksheets that had been done by students during the large product test. The results of the product assessment showed that 89.14% of all aspects of the e-worksheet have been feasible, and this percentage was the very good category. The assessment of IT experts showed that aspects of software engineering and aspects of visual communication received a score of 79.94%. The results of the material expert assessment concluded that all aspects of content feasibility, presentation feasibility aspects and language assessment aspects received a score of 91.5%. Based on this assessment, the educapps application was declared eligible as an economics learning e-worksheet for class XI at State Senior High School 2 Kendari. The results of the study have implications for teachers' understanding of the development of e-worksheets and teaching materials that can be harmonized with technological developments so that learning can be in accordance with the needs of today's global education.
Neuro-Ophthalmology Practice During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Mayasari Yuri Dwi , Nusanti Syntia 
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Ophthalmology practice including neuro-ophthalmology (NO) adopted the American Academy of Ophthalmology recommendation to provide only urgent or emergent care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Objective: This report aimed to present demographical and patient visit data regarding the characteristic of outpatient in neuro-ophthalmology clinic and to evaluate the patients regulation and priority mitigation according to IOA guideline during COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: Retrospective study using medical record data of neuro-ophthalmology outpatients at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from April-June in 2019 and 2020.
Result: There were 207 visits from 160 patients during the pandemic, which was 33.9% of the total visits before pandemic. Most patients were reffered from internal referral (54.5%). However, new patients from external referral mostly came with onset of more than 2 weeks (40.6%). Most common diagnosis during pandemic were NAION (12.6%), toxic optic neuropathy (8.7%), and paretic eye movement disorder (7.7%). The diagnosis were classified further into neuro-ophthalmology clinic guideline and IOA guideline based on diagnosis and tele-ophthalmology. The most common category were non-priority patients (55.6%), 3B priority level (26.5%), and first priority level (59,9%), respectively.
Conclusion: A major difference characteristic of neuro-ophthalmology outpatients during pandemic was the number of patients visit. New patients mostly came from internal and local (Jabodetabek) referral which can be caused by mobility limitation, new hospital regulation and patients insecurity due to COVID-19. Priority mitigation in this study found non-priority patients were the majority who visited the clinic during COVID-19 pandemic, which may need further evaluation on referral and triage systems.
Primary Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Chest Wall Mass: A Case Report
Authors: Zeeshan Dr Muhammad , Siddiqui Professor Dr Shajee Ahmed , Dr Muhammad Azhar Jamil  , Dr Ghazal Iftikhar  , Dr Adil Farooq  
Published: January 2023

Primary chest wall masses or tumors can be of two types, either benign or malignant. Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Though an aggressive malignancy, with timely and appropriate treatment, approximately two-third of all patients can be cured. We present a rare case of DLBCL presenting as chest wall mass. This case suggests the possibility of the presence of primary malignant B cell lymphoma, with the presentation as a chest wall lesion.
Keywords: Chest mass, Diffuse large B cell lymphoma, Mass, Non- Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
Perspektif Baru di Era Society 5.0: Wawasan dari Data Kualitas Pelayanan, Kualitas Produk, dan Kepuasan Konsumen
Authors: Antarinia Chika , Syahputra Syahputra 
Published: January 2023

In Indonesia, it is undeniable that in the era of globalization, the development of the restaurant economy and the advancement of culinary tourism have had a major impact on human life, especially in today's business world. There are many food and beverage entrepreneurs in Indonesia. One of the noodle-based dining businesses in Bandung that serves spicy flavors with various levels of spiciness and additional toppings in each portion, namely Mie Gacoan. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and product quality on consumer satisfaction either partially or simultaneously at Mie Gacoan Bandung. The population in this study are consumers of Mie Gacoan in Bandung. This study uses a quantitative approach and descriptive analysis. The sampling technique used in this research is non-ptobability sampling and purposive sampling with 100 respondents data obtained from questionnaires. Assisted analysis with the help of IBM SPSS 25 software. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect either partially or simultaneously on the three variables. ABSTRAK Di Indonesia, tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa di Era Society 5.0, perkembangan ekonomi restoran dan kemajuan foodie tourism memberikan dampak yang besar bagi kehidupan manusia, terutama dalam dunia bisnis saat ini. Ada banyak sekali pengusaha makanan dan minuman di Indonesia. Salah satu usaha santapan berbahan dasar mie di Kota Bandung yang menyajikan cita rasa pedas dengan berbagai tingkat kepedasan serta tambahan topping di setiap porsinya yaitu Mie Gacoan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen baik secara parsial maupun simultan pada Mie Gacoan Bandung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen Mie Gacoan yang berada di Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif. Teknik sampel yang digunakan dalam peneltiian ini adalah nonptobability sampling dan purposive sampling dengan data sebanyak 100 responden yang didapatkan dari kuisioner. Analisis dibantu dengan bantuan software IBM SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap ketiga variabel tersebut.
The Towards of Dynamics Governance 2024
Authors: Seno Ramadhani Haryo 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACTThis research focuses on describing the theoretical concepts of dynamic governance and the public sector reform process in Singapore. The data analysis technique is the descriptive qualitative analysis by combining library research and examining secondary data as a data collection method. The results of this study indicate that dynamic governance requires the ability of ASN uncertainty conditions and has five basic prerequisites in accelerating the achievement of administrative reform, multiplying and optimizing the role of change agents, and strengthening ASN culture. All of these results can be realized by ensuring updated and carried out is a never-ending process. All of these things can be realized with transformative leadership. ABSTRAKFokus penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan konsep teori dari tata kelola pemerintahan yang dinamis dan juga proses reformasi sektor publik pada negara Singapura. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengkombinasikan penelitian kepustakaan dan menelaah data sekunder sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tata kelola pemerintahan yang dinamis membutuhkan kemampuan ASN dalam menghadapi ketidakpastian, memiliki lima prasyarat dasar dalam mengakselerasi pencapaian reformasi birokrasi, mampu memperbanyak dan mengoptimaliasikan peran agen perubahan, serta perlunya penguatan budaya ASN dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang dinamis. Semua hasil tersebut dapat terwujud dengan memastikan bahwa proses reformasi birokrasi selalu untuk diperbarui dan dilakukan merupakan suatu proses yang tidak akan pernah berhenti. Kesemua hal tersebut dapat terwujud dengan adanya syarat mutlak yaitu munculnya kepemimpinan yang transformatif.
Analisis Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan Terhadap Perkembangan Pariwisata Kawasan Pinggiran Kota
Authors: Hayati Latifah Nur 
Published: January 2023

Abstrak:
Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kontribusi pembangunan infrastruktur jalan terhadap perkembangan pariwisata kawasan pinggiran kota dan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan riset studi literature yakni dengan cara mencari teori-teori dan berbagai referensi yang memiliki relefansi dengan penelitian yang sedang dilakukan peneliti. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yakni menjadikan peneliti sebagai objek. Peneliti berperan untuk mengumpulkan, menganalisis, serta menggambarkan seluruh peristiwa maupun kemungkinan yang akan terjadi pada perkembangan wisata Setigi. Data dan informasi yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang didapatkan oleh peneliti dari berbagai macam studi kepustakaan menggunakan media internet berupa jurnal online. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan infrastruktur jalan sangat berperan penting terhadap perkembangan pariwisata kawasan pinggirah kota (Wisata Setigi), dan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan juga sangat berpengaruh penting terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah.
Kata Kunci: Pembangunan, Infrastruktur, Pertumbuhan, Ekonomi,Pariwisata, Jalan
ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN SEBAGAI PENDORONG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN PACITAN TAHUN 2018-2021
Authors: Zain Iqbal Abdul Aziz 
Published: January 2023

Abstact
Economic base activities have a vital role as the main driver of economic growth in Pacitan Regency. A region is said to have a basic or superior sector if the region is able to win the intense competition between regions in the same sector so as to increase the value of exports. The purpose of this study was to determine the basic or leading sector and the underdeveloped sector in Pacitan Regency. This study uses secondary data types, namely GRDP data in Pacitan Regency and East Java Province according to ADHK 2010 Business Fields in 2018-2021. The analytical method used is Location Quotient (LQ), which is a tool to measure the specialization of the economic base or superiority in Pacitan Regency. The results showed that the most superior sectors in Pacitan Regency were five sectors, namely the agricultural, forestry and fishery sectors, the construction sector, the information and communication sector, the government administration sector, the defense and compulsory social security sector, and the education services sector. As for the most underdeveloped sectors, there are three sectors, namely the processing industry sector, the water supply sector, waste management, waste and recycling and the financial and insurance services sector.
PENGARUH MEDIA IKLAN DAN HARGA PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN PT. COCA COLA EUROPASIFIC PARTNERSHIP INDONESIA SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Putra Dian Darmawan , Yudhira Ahmad 
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Penggunaan Media Iklan dan Harga Produk terhadap Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen PT. Coca Cola Europasific Partnership Indonesia Sumatera Utara.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada PT. Coca Cola Europasific Partnership Indonesia Sumatera Utara, dengan populasi dan sampel sebanyak 45 Toko (Supermarket, Swalayan, Minimarket dan Rumah Makan) diambil secara sensus. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket/kuisioner dengan model skala likert. Uji persyaratan dilakukan dengan uji asumsi klasik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik regresi berganda pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05.
Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial yang pertama telah membuktikan terdapat pengaruh antara perikalanan dengan loyalitas terlihat pada nilai signifikan sebesar 0.012< 0,05. Dengan demikian Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial yang kedua telah membuktikan ternyata pengaruh antara Harga Produk dengan Loyalitas memiliki pengaruh signifikan sebesar 0.003< 0,05. Dengan demikian Ha diterima H0 ditolak. Pada uji F membuktikan bahwa perikalanan dan harga produk memberikan pengaruh secara simultan dengan nilai signifikan F hitung 0,002<0.05 dinyatakan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil output SPSS diketahui bahwa nilai R square memberikan pengaruh dengan persentase sebesar 26,3% dan kelebihannya adalah dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak masuk dalam variabel penelitian ini sebesar 73,7%.
Climate Adaptation in Rain-fed Agriculture: Analyzing the Determinants of Supplemental Irrigation Practices in Nepal
Authors: Joshi Ganesh Raj , Bhandari Ramchandra 
Published: January 2023

Climate change has severely impacted the rain-fed agricultural production system which is dominant in Nepal. This situation demands implementable strategies like supplemental irrigation for mitigating adverse impacts. In spite of the importance of supplemental irrigation, it is not adopted on a wider scale. Hence, this paper aims to assess perceptions of climate change and identify factors that influence the adoption of supplemental irrigation practices. Climate change impact survey data for Province No. 1 (one of the seven provinces in Nepal) with a sample of 800 households were analyzed by using the probit regression model. The results showed that the majority of the farmers perceived increasing temperature and decreasing precipitation, resulting in climate-induced disasters such as drought. Similarly, only about 27% of the households have adopted supplemental irrigation practices. The significant factors influencing the adoption of supplemental irrigation practices were the household head’s number of years of farming experience and education level, distance to motorable roads, operational size of landholding, membership in community-based organizations, and the perception of changes in summer temperature. Considering the empirical results, it is necessary to undertake research on sustainable practices and develop support measures for scaling up this practice as the adoption of this practice is very low in Province No. 1. The policy and strategy should also emphasize enhancing the capacity of farmers in technical and managerial aspects of supplemental irrigation practices, raising awareness about climate change and its impact, and strengthening community-based organizations for sharing and exchanging knowledge and skills. In addition, creating additional employment opportunities to enhance the income of the farmers for mitigating the capital constraint and increasing investment in infrastructures like roads for improving physical access thereby promoting adoption.
MODEL EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI PRODUK LOKAL AGROINDUSTRI MENGGUNAKAN PLATFORM SOSIAL MEDIA
Authors: Musnaini Musnaini 
Published: January 2023

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menjelaskan factor yang berkontribusi meningkatkan efektifitas media sosial menggunakan akun instagram sebagai media promosi produk agrobisnis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan empat dimensi yaitu empathy, persuasion, impact, dan communication (EPIC). Sampel penelitian sebanyak 96 responden yang di peroleh dari Follower Instagram distanhanpangan_kotajambi. Metode Analisa data manggunakanregresi berganda dan dianalisa dengan program SPSS versi 28. Hasil Penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh terbesar yaitu empathy, dibandingkan faktor persuasion, impact dan communication, namun secara keseluruhan disterminan masih berada dalam skala efektif.
Decision-Making of Patients Towards Treatment Modalities of Failed Root Canal Therapy
Authors: Saqib Muhammad , Jouhar Rizwan , Masood Sabeen , Saeed Sara , Hemani Afifa , Alina Zehra Syeda , Zahid Warraich Zeeshan 
Published: January 2023

OBJECTIVES
To determine the awareness and perception of patients towards treatment modalities of failed root canal therapy.
METHODOLOGY
A cross-sectional study was conducted at the department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine, Karachi, from 15 August’2021 to 14 October’2021. A total of 292 participants, 155(63%) female and 104(37%) males, were selected for the study. All the participants included had at least one root canal-treated tooth. A well-constructed and validated performa was used to evaluate the patient’s decision for different treatment modalities against a tooth with failed root canal treatment.
RESULTS
Among the subjects, most patients opted for endodontic re-treatment (60%) in case of root canal treatment failure, whereas the remaining opted for extraction (40%). Out of this, 40% (8%) choose removal of partial denture, (12%) bridge, and implant (20%).
CONCLUSION
Re-treatment is the first-line treatment option for the previously failed root canal. Our study concluded that most patients would opt for an endodontic re-treatment. The patient's education and awareness level affected the treatment options.
Burden of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Referrals to Tertiary Health Care System
Authors: Memon Sarwat , Salman Amna , Mumtaz Afshan , Memon Mehnaz 
Published: January 2023

OBJECTIVES
This study aimed to assess the burden of obstetrics and gynaecological cases, causes and pattern of referral to tertiary care hospital.
METHODOLOGY
This descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out from May 2022-July 2022 using the data of patients who were referred to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit 2 at Isra University Hospital from various primary, secondary, tertiary, and private hospitals for any obstetric or gynaecological emergency were the primary source of data. The confidentiality of each patient was carefully respected. This study evaluated the prevalence, reasons and pattern of referral of various obstetric and gynaecological conditions for which patients were referred to Isra University Hospital within the study duration and the management options provided to these patients.
RESULTS
The gynaecological cases accounted for the majority (71%) of referrals. Patients between 21-30 yrs of age comprised 51% of the total. Most patients (20%) were multipara in their third trimester (18%). High-risk patients (60%) were this study’s most common reason for referral, whereas financial restrictions (4%) were the least common. Only 5% of patients were referred from other tertiary care facilities, whereas 49% of patients came from the primary sector (49%), secondary (33%), and private (13%).
CONCLUSION
There is an imperative need to upgrade health system infrastructure, mainly primary and secondary health care systems and especially in the field of maternal and childcare, to enable prompt and appropriate diagnosis and management of various conditions in all nearby hospitals.