bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Protecting Human Dignity in the Sunnah
Authors: Al-Asmari Khalid 
Published: March 2023

Human dignity has a high position in the list of major Islamic values. In Islam no harm, and no justification or interpretation that lead to an underestimation of the dignity of a person, regardless of his religion and belief, is accepted.
In the scientific scene, two contradictory sects have appeared in their understanding of the value of human dignity in Islamic law: The first sect denies the Islamic Sharia sufficient and complete care for human dignity, and the majority of this group is non-Muslims of different religions and atheistic sects, who limit dignity to specific aspects - each according to his own sect They ignore the many manifestations of agreement between Islam and their sects, which they embrace.
The second sect belongs to Islam - from the doctrines and currents that are predominantly exaggerated in religion - but it refuses to limit dignity by merely describing humanity.

In this research, I prove the error and extremism of these two sects in understanding the reality of human dignity in Islam and in the Sunnah of the Prophet Mohammed (May Allah Prayers and Peace be upon him) in particular.
The Basic Aspects in Building the Islamic Civilization and its Value
Authors: Abd Mohammed 
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and may blessings and peace be upon the one who was sent as a mercy to the worlds, our master Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, the master of the first and the last.
The Islamic civilization occupies a high position among the greatest civilizations that have appeared in the history of mankind. it is regarded one of the longest-lived global civilizations and has a great impact on the world. This is achieved through the Islamic religion which was able to make a unity between the human races despite of their diversity. The Arab Muslims have promoted the Islamic human civilization that dominated the world and led it to a high level of prosperity, stability, and security. Muslims made great efforts in spite of the hard circumstances.

Islamic civilization is able to serve humanity and invented everything that would provide a civilized service that elevates the human being everywhere. It also improves its conditions morally, materially, culturally, and spiritually. So it is considered as an immortal human civilization which is represented by the eternity of the divine message of Islam. However, inclusiveness is evident in the Islamic civilization. It includes all aspects of life like economic, political, social, and intellectual aspects. It also provides the human being with all spiritual, mental and physical requirements. Therefore, the characteristics of the Islamic civilization are of humanistic tendency that have universality represented by the power of the Islamic religion. Thus, through its experimental method, it is able to present a civilization that achieves security and justice for all the humanity. Writing about the Islamic civilization is of a great importance because it has a role in building a social solidarity and preserving its high values.
The Life of Imam Al-Buqai and his Methodology in (Systems of Pearls) - an Objective Study -
Authors: Mohiuddin Imad , Ali Saadi 
Published: March 2023

Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, was one of the prominent scholars of the eighth century AH.
- He suffered from his opponents harm and slander until some of them reached the point of wasting their blood and wasting their lives.
Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, was very intelligent, having issued a fatwa at the age of twenty.
- Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, composed dozens of books, compilations and books, which are considered precious gems for students of knowledge in general and for scholars in particular.

- Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, is not infallible from error and omission in his jurisprudence, and his words are subject to research and scrutiny, because infallibility is only for God Almighty and his messengers (peace be upon them)
Alyaat Alzawayid in the Noble Qur’an, its Conditions and the Ten Doctrines of the Reciters Therein, Through Shatibiya and Al-Durra
Authors: Al-Sawafi Saeed 
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to simplify the topic of Alyaat Alzawayid to make it accessible to scholars and researchers, by explaining the concept of Alyaat Alzawayid, explaining its characteristics and numbers, and revealing the differences between readers in their reading. The study relied on the deductive method in tracing the placements of the Alyaat Alzawayid in the Noble Qur’an, and the descriptive method for their distribution and classification. The analytical method was used in a simple way to explain some partial differences between scholars in their approach to these Yaat. The study came out with several results, the most important of which are: The diversity of aspects in which readers read some of the words of the Noble Qur’an is one aspect of its miracles. The study revealed the extent of Muslims' interest in this dear book, through direct oral reception, which resulted in interest in the novel and the connected bond with the novel, which confirms that this book is fraught with the care and preservation of Allah. The study also showed the characteristics of Alyaat Alzawayid and their conditions, and how to read them among the ten readers.
The Method of Interpretation in Neglected Letters for Al-Hamzawi in his Interpretation of Dorr Asrar - A Critical Study
Authors: Muhammad Muhammad 
Published: March 2023

When you read and write about a critical study, you must take into account the impartiality and objectivity, whether this study may have a negative or a positive side, and it is not correct to assert the results of that study.
The academic criticism is to re-imagine the perception and understanding of the written text that the study underwent. So it is the process of showing the errors and advantages of literary studies because of the methods, ideas and perceptions it contains.
My study was entitled (The Method of Interpretation by the Neglected Letters for Hamzawi in his Interpretation of Dar Al-Asrar) (a critical study), as the researcher wanted to clarify the new method in which the author worked, by studying these perceptions and ideas ,in a critical study, showing whether the author was able to succeed and excel, with this kind of Interpretation, or not, through the tools of constructive academic criticism.
Investment in an Islamic Economic Perspective
Authors: Yahya Ibrahim 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

This research talks about investment, and its importance of in our lives. Islam looks at investment in a holistic and integrated view, as it is one of the foundations of people’s lives. Through it, urbanization is achieved, individuals owned, and societies grow and prosper, in a balanced image that links the world to the hereafter, the individual to the group, and the material to spirit and morals.
Investment is one of the legitimate means of earning, as it involves the rotation and volatility of capital, and the harnessing of human and material economic resources. The strength of society and the nation is the strength of their members, and from here, individuals have a great responsibility to increase and enhance money through investment, and in that Sheikh Mahmoud Shaltout says “If among the issues of reason and religion is that what is not done without a duty is an obligation, and the honor of the Islamic group was the first thing that Islam required of its people, and it depended on the three pillars: agriculture, industry, and trade. These pillars were obligatory and their coordination in a manner that achieves the good of the nation was an obligation. ».
Narratives of Salem bin Zarir Abi Yunus Al-Atari in the Books of the Sunnah, Collection and Study
Authors: Bazemol Ahmed 
Published: March 2023

This is a research in which I collected, what I found, from the translation and narrations of Salm bin Zarir Abi Yunus al-Atari Al-Basri, t. 160 AH.
1- I did not find the year of the birth of Salam bin Zarir, but it appears that he was born before the year one hundred, and his death was in the year one hundred sixty.
2- He narrated seven traces, which are in the degree of acceptance, except for one trace that is weak and the weakness of it is from others, and another trace that I did not find its sustenance.
3- The ranks and divisions of the speakers in the narrators should be taken into account. When studying a questionable narrator.

4- One of the aims of the modernists in classification is to collect the narration of someone whose narration is characterized by a smile; such as, scarcity and shortage.
Contradiction and Preference According to Ibn Daqiq Al-Eid (625H - 702 AH) in his Book (Ehkam Al-Ahkam Sharh Umdat Al-Ahkam)
Authors: Mahmoud Jabbar 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

Knowing the opinions of scholars, especially the people of concern among them, on various topics from the principles of jurisprudence is an important factor in many issues, including clarifying the picture of the issue, including determining the place of dispute and the subject of dispute. How many issues have been discussed in the dispute, and if the subject of the dispute is not united, or The disagreement is verbal. Including restricting issues to what some writers may release, including correcting the doctrines of scholars in what may be attributed to them of sayings they do not go to, that the narration about them is a mistake, or a mistake in understanding the words of the imams, or a remedy for transmission, or editing of a doctrine, or quoting from lost books With what the early scholars of clarity of mind, and accuracy of opinion.
I am not one of those who say: The first did not leave anything to the last, but creativity is renewed every time, and for every time there is a state and men.
Material Pampering in the Islamic Faith
Authors: Omran Omar , Hamid Hamid 
Published: March 2023

The issue of material indulgence in the Islamic faith is one of the important issues mentioned in many places of the Holy Qur’an and the purified Sunnah of the Prophet, and according to its a precise and clear scientific approach, it leads the reader directly to the realization of all the pillars of faith. Which highlighted the easy and far from complex employment that characterized theological research and philosophical studies in their use of the specific issue. Which, by observing it, tries to reach a denial of Allah as in his views of earthquakes, volcanoes, and evils, in general, which he sees as evidence of randomness in the universe, and this is what the Islamic faith rejects in its view of these features.
The Term and its Significance in the Holy Qur’an - an Objective Study-
Authors: Kurut Wissam 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The overall importance is focused on clarifying the knowledge of the scientific truth of the Qur’anic texts, managing their meanings, knowing the related words to the word in the Qur’anic verses, clarifying the scientific truth of the word contained in the Qur’anic texts, and distinguishing between the higher word, the lower word, the remaining word, and the word piety. There are axes to guide people, and it is difficult to go through them and manage all of them, so I addressed an important aspect of this great book, and this aspect relates to its good words that I chose to be the title of my research entitled (the term of the word and its significance in the Holy Qur’an - an objective study). Since research in such a topic required an extensive study, so I thought it appropriate to limit this study to some Qur’anic verses in which came the word and its significance.
The Rule of (the Easy-Going does not Fall by the Insolvent) and its Applications in the Book of Aiding the Students by Al-Bakri Al-Shafi’i - a Comparative Study -
Authors: Abdullah Sami , Yassin Kamal 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

This jurisprudential research acknowledges by the scholar Al-Bakri Al-Damiati Al-Shafi’i, and his book “The Assistance of the Students”, and his approach with the jurisprudential rules Then, this research investigates in the rule(the Easay-Going does not Fall by the Insolvent) which is. It is one of the important jurisprudence rules and a great foundation of Islam, and it has a great importance among Muslim scholars, and it derives from the major general rule (hardship brings facilitation), which brings relief, removes embarrassment, and drops from the taxpayer what he is unable and unable to This rule is also considered an application of the rule: (Necessity is estimated by its measure), because if the well-to-do and the poor combine, the insolvent falls out of necessity.
The Legal Ruling on Using Gelatin Derived from Pork
Authors: Mahdi Osman 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The development taking place in the food and pharmaceutical industries dictated the use of some materials that scholars disputed about their solution and their prohibition, and Among these materials is gelatin extracted from pork fat, which has been widely used in the pharmaceutical, health, and cosmetic industries and others, and some of these products cannot be substituted for a Muslim who is in Islamic countries or elsewhere. This research included two topics: The first topic: the uses of pork derivatives, the second topic: the legal position on the uses of pork derivatives, then the conclusion of the research, and the index of sources and references. The research reached to the prohibition of using pork derivatives except when there is a compelling necessity as its use in medicine.
Moral Values in Surat Luqman and Their Impact on Educational Guidance for Children
Authors: Selim Wafa 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The research studied the educational values ​​in Surat (Luqman), deducing these values ​​from the commandments of Luqman, the Wise, to his son. The research came in three sections and twelve demands. The first topic was organized under the title (Allah’s rights in the Surah over man), and this topic included four demands: The first concerns the Faith in Allah Almighty, the second concerns Piety and Fear of Allah Almighty, the third concerns Sincerity to Allah Almighty, and the fourth concerns Thanksgiving to Allah Almighty. Patience, the third is humility and avoidance of arrogance, the fourth is modesty (lowering the voice), and the third topic is entitled (sensory values ​​contained in the surah). The third is entitled Good Deed, and the fourth is entitled Ihsan.
The Issue of Satan’s Abstention from Prostrating to Adam in the Holy Qur’an - An Objective Study-
Authors: Mustafa Khaled 
Published: March 2023

The research deals with the issue of Satan's abstention from Adam after Allah Almighty commanded him to prostrate to him, by studying the Qur'anic verses contained in this issue.
The purpose of this study is to clarify the problematic issue of this prostration and the secret of Satan’s disobedience, and whether Iblis was right in his refusal to prostrate as raised by the skeptics with the aim of defaming Allah’s destiny and wisdom in his creation. Adam was afflicted with Satan, and Satan was afflicted with Adam. The first affliction of Iblis with Adam was that Allah favored Adam over Iblis, and commanded iblis to prostrate to Adam, but he refused and was arrogant, and insisted on his disobedience and arrogance, so he was among those who were expelled, cursed, and seen until the Day of Judgment.
Adam was first tested by Satan and he whispered to him by eating from the forbidden tree, so he took him out of what was in him, and when it became clear to him, he repented to his Lord, so Allah repented and guided him. Satan’s position on the command to prostrate was a departure from obedience to Allah , and not rebellion against Allah . Rather, he refused to prostrate by Allah’s command also to clarify, and he also tried to research the invalidity of the suspicions about this issue as much as possible.

This research is considered as a scientific effort in addressing the thorny issues and issues related to the life of every Muslim.
Security in Islam - its Components, Importance, and Threats -
Authors: Al-Mansour Abdul Majeed 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The importance of this topic for society is to take into account its components, and warn of its threats, and its importance to the security man who contributes primarily to the establishment and application of security, and being a role model for society, and may be a valid building block in its realization. This research was authored and called (Security in Islam - Its Importance, Constituents and Threats).That is the goal of all societies and countries to have security and safety, and to live in peace, and the religion of Islam confirms the importance of this goal after correcting its concept, defining its components, and stating its threats so that the rosary does not break, and this blessing disappears from Muslims. Our true religion guides every Muslim to be Keen to achieve security, and ordered him to possess qualities that contribute to achieving security.
Grammatical Polymorphism Between Consideration and Inference
Authors: Ahmed Abdul Karim 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The grammar of the Arabic Language has received the attention of its scholars .They were interested in reclining the grammatical rule and install the pillars of these bases which made them take care of the order of its sentences until they became readymade templates among the scholars .It is covered in a later lesson from an earlier one . It was among their cocern with those rules, their attention to multiple ranks in one sentence to give this multiplicity an addition benefit that didant exist in the sentence without plurality. This multiplicity was the intention of the Arabic speaker to lead to use on the one hand and a mural benefit deroid of the Arabic sentence if there is no multiplicity in it.
The Impact of the Critical Thinking on Cognitive Building
Authors: Al Marri Saad , Obaid Hassan 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The study aims to identify the impact of the critical thinking on human cognitive construction, highlight the concept of critical thinking, clarify its characteristics, interpret knowledge theories of critical thinking, identify the dimensions of critical thinking in cognitive construction, and identify critical thinking skills that must be available to learners, the importance of the research stems from its importance to highlight the critical thinking in cognitive development, achieving the desired renaissance of societies, and the ability of critical thinking to free students' thought from dependence on the ideas of others.
This study relied on the descriptive approach and the analytical approach. Some of the important results were reached, including that critical thinking helps to reach the truth in a scientific way, and that critical thinking has two dimensions: the cognitive dimension and the emotional dimension, and that there are cognitive skills for critical thinking, such as: interpretation. The study showed that the critical thinker has major personal dimensions, including: understanding the rules of logic, and the ability to interpret. The study stated some recommendations, including: the necessity of teaching critical thinking and its importance in schools and universities, and preparing training courses for teachers and learners to qualify them to use critical thinking in the educational process.
Verses of Intimidation and Glorification in the Afterlife - an Objective Study -
Authors: Hamad Ahmed , Muhammad Abdu 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

This research aims to shed light on the methods of the Holy Qur’an and attention to its sensitive issues, and the topics that it touched upon in the statement of intimidation and veneration contained in the context of the noble verses that indicate intimidation and veneration in the afterlife and the horrors that it contains, and to indicate the position of objective interpretation among contemporary methods of interpretation, and looking forward to understanding the verses of the Noble Qur’an, knowing their meanings, and absorbing the hadith about the scattered places of intimidation and veneration in the Noble Qur’an by combining some of them with each other, and this is one of the purposes of objective studies.
Selling loyalty and its Relationship to Legitimate Intentions - an Analytical Study-
Authors: Ali Mikayiyl 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

Fulfillment sale is one among the contemporary contracts that require a study and clarification in terms of the legal ruling for these sorts of contracts, because of its spread among people, and to satisfy their needs, because it is a reasonable contract for both parties, and therefore the interest is achieved for them.
Therefore, the principle within the sale must be binding and final, without rescission, if the contract is valid with its pillars, conditions and place, because it will have its legal effects since it results in the transfer of the ownership of the thing sold to the customer fully.
As for a fulfillment sale, it is an accept which the vendor keeps for himself and has the proper to recover the sold item during a particular period reciprocally for refunding the first price and therefore the expenses incurred within the sale, and therefore the expenses of necessary or beneficial repairs apart from luxury.
This contract has spread among the people as an alternate to usurious loans, whereby the vendor gets the cash without abandoning his money through the definitive sale, and therefore the buyer benefits from his money surplus to his needs without falling into usury through the utilization of the sale in fulfillment. Therefore, the need for the study of jurisprudence and in a comprehensive way was necessary, for the position of the tolerant Islamic law of it.
The fulfillment sale aims to realize a double goal represented in documenting the debt that the vendor paid, so it is considered because the legitimate answer for the two parties to the contract and does not transfer the ownership of the sale to the customer, but rather owns the benefit, and thus it is one among the contracts of in-kind guarantee like a mortgage.
Causes of Cheating in Exams and Its Treatment
Authors: Shaker Osama 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

This is a discussion of a dangerous disease that spreads among our students, until they thought it permissible, and some even thought it was a delegate , this disease is cheating in exams, so I explained in this research, after its definition, that its ruling is prohibition, then I touched on the reasons why students cheat in order to avoid them. After that, I spoke about the effects of cheating, whether its effects on the students themselves or the community. Then, after all, I summarized the most important educational preventive treatments that should be taken into account in order to stop the spread of this disease among our students, and in order to graduate a conscious generation that can advance our society forward.
Mention of what is Stopped by the ha’ and t’s in the Book of Allah, the Exalted be His Praise, by Muhammad ibn Al-Qasim Al-Anbari (d. 328 AH) Study and Verification
Authors: Saleh Tahseen 
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

Praise be to Allah, prayer and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah and after:
This research is a manuscript extracted from Ibn Al-Anbari’s book in the chapter on what is stopped by the ha’ and t’s in the Holy Qur’an. I have Verified this manuscript according to the rules and scientific principles, so the Qur’anic verses were extracted from the Mushaf of Medina, then Ibn Al-Anbari’s sayings came out of their fluorescence, relying on solid scientific sources, I presented in this verified a study in which Imentioned the life of the author, and his most important writings are mentioned briefly for fear of prolongation, so that this research comes out far from cumbersome abbreviation and boring lengthening.