bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Spatiotemporal changes of evaporation in Golestan province based on quantile regressions
Authors: Ahmadi Sedigheh Bararkhanpour , Ghorbani Khalil , Salarijazi Meysam , Ghaleh Laleh Rezaei 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The results reveal statistically significant trends with distinct slopes in distinct quantiles for each station and season so that the changes in the trend of high values (quantile 0.9) of evaporation were more than low values (quantile 0.1). In the spring, medium and high evaporation rates increased in the northern regions of the province (the highest trend slope, 0.15 mm/decade in the northeast), while they fell (with a slope of −0.15 mm/decade) in the southern regions. But the high values of evaporation in summer have increased in most of the stations (the highest trend slope, 0.15 mm/decade). In contrast, high levels of evaporation in autumn and winter grew at a rapid rate in the eastern part of the province (the highest slope according to season, 0.15 and 0.2 mm/decade), but they declined in the western half (the highest slope, −0.1 and −0.15 mm/decade, respectively). In general, there was a significant decreasing trend for evaporation, mostly in the western half, but there was an increasing trend, mostly in the eastern half of the province. Significant increases in daily evaporation, particularly during the dry season, will diminish water supplies, destabilize the agricultural sector, and eventually desertify the area.
Economic Research of Electricity Losses in PLN Due to Theft Differences with Methods Changing MCB and Influencing Measurement in kWh Meter
Authors: Utomo Teguh , Ardhenta Lunde 
Published: June 2023

Today, there were many cases of theft or infringement of electricity in various ways. This was caused PLN to suffer losses due to the theft of electricity amounting to Rp 1.5 trillion per year. Electrical theft focused on kWh meter there were various kinds, such as by changing the side of the MCB and adding a needle on the kWh meter. The objective of this study were found out the recorded kWh ratio if the installation was installed normally with a modified installation by changing on the MCB side, adding a needle, and comparing the economic value that PLN should had obtained when the kWh meter was installed normally and the kWh meter was changed. The method used in the research for normal measurement as much as 6 times the rotation of the disk and used 5 variations of load ; the measurement by changing the MCB and adding the needle was the same as the normal measurement, only when changing the MCB changes 2 A to 4 A, and when adding the needle, the disk was plugged with a needle. The result showed that the average of error difference between kWh meter that was installed normally with that has been changed on the side of MCB is 0, and kWh meter installed with normal that has been changed add needle equal to -44.1586. The difference in total cost of electricity for one month for normal kWh meter with which has been changed on the MCB side was Rp. 165.914.-, and for the normal kWh meter difference with the added needle of Rp. 58.610.
Sociotechnical Challenges of Digital Health in Nursing Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic: National Study
Authors: Livesay Karen , Petersen Sacha , Walter Ruby , Zhao Lin , Butler-Henderson Kerryn , Abdolkhani Robab 
Published: June 2023

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the use of digital health innovations, which has greatly impacted nursing practice. However, little is known about the use of digital health services by nurses and how this has changed during the pandemic.

Objective
This study explored the sociotechnical challenges that nurses encountered in using digital health services implemented during the pandemic and, accordingly, what digital health capabilities they expect from the emerging workforce.

Methods
Five groups of nurses, including chief nursing information officers, nurses, clinical educators, nurse representatives at digital health vendor companies, and nurse representatives in government bodies across Australia were interviewed. They were asked about their experience of digital health during the pandemic, their sociotechnical challenges, and their expectations of the digital health capabilities of emerging nurses to overcome these challenges. Interviews were deductively analyzed based on 8 sociotechnical themes, including technical challenges, nurse-technology interaction, clinical content management, training and human resources, communication and workflow, internal policies and guidelines, external factors, and effectiveness assessment of digital health for postpandemic use.

Results
Sixteen participants were interviewed. Human factors and clinical workflow challenges were highly mentioned. Nurses’ lack of knowledge and involvement in digital health implementation and evaluation led to inefficient use of these technologies during the pandemic. They expected the emerging workforce to be digitally literate and actively engaged in digital health interventions beyond documentation, such as data analytics and decision-making.

Conclusions
Nurses should be involved in digital health interventions to efficiently use these technologies and provide safe and quality care. Collaborative efforts among policy makers, vendors, and clinical and academic industries can leverage digital health capabilities in the nursing workforce.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Minat Masyarakat Berkunjung ke Pelayanan Kesehatan Selama Covid-19 di Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2020
Authors: Sari Ranita Darma , Fajrini Fini , Latifah Moor , Suherman  
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK
Awal tahun 2020, dunia telah digemparkan dengan adanya virus baru yaitu corona virus dengan jenis baru (SARS-CoV-2) disebut Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Mengakses layanan medis secara jarak jauh dengan konsultasi dokter atau tenaga kesehatan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan perawatanyang dibutuhkan dan mempertimbangkan jika jadwalnya dapat ditunda sehingga dapat menyebabkan minat kunjungan ke pelayanan seperti Puskesmas, klinik dan Rumah Sakit berkurang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk diketahuinya faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan minat masyarakat berkunjungke pelayanan kesehatan selama COVID-19 di Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bersifat cross sectional, sebanyak 100 sampel diambil dengan menggunakanteknik probability sampling dengan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ditemukan variabel yang berhubungan dengan minat masyarakat yaitu, pengetahuan (p value = 0,005) dan sikap (p value = 0,005),sedangkan fasilitas (p value = 0,668) dan petugas (p value = 1,000). Perlu meningkatkan informasi mengenai COVID-19 maupun mengenai pelayanan kesehatan COVID-19 agar pengetahuan masyarakat baik dan tidak menyebabkan kepercayaan terhadap isu yang tidak benar di masyarakat.
Kata Kunci: Fasilitas, Minat Masyarakat, Petugas, Pengetahuan dan Sikap
UPAYA PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATERI FPB DI KELAS IV SDN 178 GEGERKALONG KPAD
Authors: Fazita Neira , Apriandi Davi , Sri Mumpuni Endang 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
This study aims to improve the reading skills of first grade students at SDN Pucangsewu by applying letter cards as media. This research is a class action research (CAR) that uses the Kemmis & Taggart model design. The research subjects were 24 grade I students at Pucangsewu Elementary School for the 2022/2023 school year. Data collection techniques used are observation and tests. The instruments used were observation sheets, test questions, and reading test assessment sheets. The collected data is presented with a descriptive technique. The results of the study showed that the letter card media could improve the reading skills of first grade students at Pucangsewu Elementary School. The increase in reading ability can be seen from the average values ​​before being given action of 59.3% which is in the sufficient category, then it increases in cycle I to 71.3% which is in the good category, in cycle II it still increases again to 83, 3% which is in very good category.

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemula siswa kelas I SDN Pucangsewu dengan menerapkan media kartu huruf. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang menggunakan desain model Kemmis & Taggart. Subjek penelitian adalah 24 siswa kelas I SDN Pucangsewu tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi dan tes. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi, soal tes, dan lembar penilaian tes membaca. Data yang terkumpul disajikan dengan Teknik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media kartu huruf dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemula siswa kelas I SDN Pucangsewu. Peningkatan kemampuan membaca dapat dilihat dari nilai-nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan tindakan sebesar 59,3% yang termasuk kategori cukup, kemudian meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 71,3% yang termasuk kategori baik, pada siklus ke II masih meningkat lagi menjadi 83,3% yang termasuk kategori baik sekali.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PAPAN PETUNJUK BERMUATAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS SISWA ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERAVTIVITY DISORDER DI SD
Authors: Azizah Dian Nur , Amrullah Muhlasin 
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi dengan tidak adanya penggunaan media pembelajaran dalam buku character building pada siswa dengan gangguan ADHD. Pengembangan papan petunjuk bermuatan karakter religius untuk siswa dengan gangguan Attention Deficit Hyperaktivity Disorder (ADHD) di sekolah dasar untuk mengetahui kelayakan dan kepraktisannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Research and Development dengan 10 prosedur Borg & Gall (1983) yang dimodifikasi oleh Sugiyono (2013), menjadi 6 tahapan yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi dan kebutuhan peneliti di lapangan yaitu potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan informasi/data, desain dan pengembangan produk, validasi produk, revisi produk, dan uji coba produk. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni wawancara dan penyebaran angket. Kemudian dilakukan analisis uji kelayakan media didapatkan dari validasi ahli materi dengan persentase 87,5% dan ahli media dengan persentase 89,5% dengan kategori sangat layak. Uji praktikalitas media pembelajaran diperoleh dari respon guru dengan persentase 90% dan respon siswa dengan persentase 90% dengan kategori sangat layak. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, media pembelajaran papan petunjuk bermuatan karakter religius untuk siswa gangguan Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder di sekolah dasar dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam Pendidikan khususnya sekolah, guru, dan siswa, juga peneliti dapat menjadi rujukan pada penelitian lanjutan, yakni efektivitas dari produk tersebut.
Breaking Down Tumor Drug Resistance: The Link Between Cell Membrane Changes and Treatment Efficacy
Authors: Datta Neelabh 
Published: June 2023

AbstractThere have been significant advances in our understanding of how changes in the fluidity and permeability of the cell membrane can affect drug resistance in cancer. Research has shown that cancer cells often have changes in the fluidity and permeability of their cell membrane that contribute to their resistance to drugs used to treat cancer. These changes may be due to changes in the composition and organization of the lipid bilayer that makes up the membrane, as well as changes in the expression or localization of proteins and other molecules embedded in the membrane. The lipid composition in the tumor cell membrane changes with drug resistance, which can affect the fluidity and permeability of the cell membrane. Reversal of drug resistance can be achieved by altering cell membrane fluidity and permeability. In recent years, there have been numerous studies aimed at understanding the mechanisms underlying these changes and identifying strategies to overcome drug resistance in cancer. This research has led to the development of new drugs and drug delivery systems that are designed to target specific changes in the cell membrane of cancer cells and improve the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Overall, the advances in our understanding of the role of cell membrane fluidity and permeability in drug resistance in cancer have led to the development of new approaches to treat cancer and improve patient outcomes and further research is needed to continue to improve the understanding of these mechanisms and to identify new strategies to overcome drug resistance in cancer. This article highlights the research status and detection methods of cell membrane fluidity and permeability affecting tumor drug resistance.
Psychometric evaluation of Iranian version of nursing faculty’s incivility questionnaire†
Authors: Abedini Zahra , Khanjari Sedigheh , Hashemi Sima 
Published: June 2023

AbstractObjectiveFaculty incivility is a growing problem in nursing schools that disrupts the learning process and affects nursing care of patients. Fostering and managing faculty incivility requires knowing this problem using a valid and reliable instrument. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the faculty’s perceived incivility questionnaire in the Iranian community.MethodsIn this methodological study, the participants involved were 357 nursing students. They were selected between October and December 2019. The faculty’s perceived incivility questionnaire was evaluated in terms of content and construct validity. McDonald’s omega and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients were calculated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to evaluate the construct validity of the questionnaire.ResultsThe content validity index (CVI) was 0.86–0.91 for the items and 0.87 for the whole instrument. In factor analysis, two factors of violent and irresponsible behaviors were extracted. These factors explained >41.769% of the variance. Model fit indices (Parsimonious Comparative Fit Index [PCFI] = 0.783, Parsimonious Normed Fit Index [PNFI] = 0.756, root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA] = 0.051, Goodness-of-Fit Index [GFI] = 0.955, Adjusted Goodness-of-Fit Index [AGFI] = 0.932, Comparative Fit Index [CFI] = 0.955, χ2/df= 2.26) indicated the proportion of factors. Internal consistency was 0.87–0.93.ConclusionsFaculty’s perceived incivility questionnaire is a valid and reliable tool with two factors that can be used to evaluate the incivility in Iranian faculty members.
Human Error - A Critical Contributing Factor to the Rise in Data Breaches: A Case Study of Higher Education
Authors: Amoresano Katherine , Yankson Benjamin 
Published: June 2023

Abstract
With increasing technical safeguards to protect information systems, Human error continues to be a critical factor contributing to the rise in information systems attacks and data breaches. Inadequate or unenforceable Cybersecurity policies or training can open doors for adversaries to circumvent technical safeguards and paint a picture of a growing cybersecurity problem. The problem investigated in this work assesses if organizations adequately invest in resources to provide industry-aligned cybersecurity education, training, and awareness that can minimize human error leading to cyber-attacks. This work aims to investigate breaches attributed to human errors and compare cybersecurity policies, education, training, and awareness programs in three different schools in New York State. The work focused on user awareness and vulnerable behaviours, effective training for users, and investigating start-of-the-art approaches to gauge or evaluate the organization’s cybersecurity stance when compared to industry frameworks like the NIST framework. A Triangulation research approach including quantitative, qualitative, and descriptive methods are adopted for this work. Instruments for data collection include a survey, literature review, qualitative analysis to identify research gaps, and assessments of the questionnaires. This work demonstrates that formulated enforced cybersecurity policies coupled with targeted security education, training, and awareness are instrumental to decreasing user errors, thereby reducing the probability of a cyber-attack.
A record of Late Jurassic vertebrates from Texas
Authors: May Steven R. , Bader Kenneth S. , Boucher Lisa D. , Jacobs Louis L. , Lively Joshua R. , Myers Timothy S. , Polcyn Michael J. 
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT
We present the first description of Jurassic vertebrate fossils from Texas. The vertebrate specimens were collected from the Upper Jurassic Malone Formation in the Malone Mountains of western Texas. The specimens are fragmentary and not particularly diagnostic, but probably represent elements of plesiosaurians. One specimen is similar to the caudal vertebra of a pliosaurid plesiosaurian, whereas another may be a partial propodial of a small plesiosaurian. Additional bone fragments are not identifiable at this time. These vertebrates were discovered along with abundant plant and invertebrate fossils. Previous studies of the invertebrate fossils indicate a Kimmeridgian to Tithonian age for the Malone Formation, which is consistent with a single grain age of 151±2 Ma from detrital zircon U–Pb geochronology obtained in this study. The Malone Formation was deposited in shallow marine to marginal marine environments along the northern edge of the Chihuahua trough. It is correlative with the La Casita and La Caja Formations of northern Mexico, where similar marine vertebrates have been reported. The Malone Formation is also correlative with the Morrison Formation to the north.
The Design Of Cultural Awareness Development Model Based On Indonesian Culture On Guidance And Counseling Students
Authors: Yusri Fadhilla , Afrida Yeni , Putri Erlin Depianti 
Published: June 2023

This research was done to create a development model of cultural awareness based on a valid, practical, and effective Indonesian culture to develop studentsâ€™ cultural awareness as the prospective of counselor.Â The research is a research and development (R & D) type with the ADDIE approach to develop a valid, practical, and effective model to develop cultural awareness based on Indonesian culture. An accidental sampling technique was used to determine 41 subjects in the study. Data was collected by giving the cultural awareness instrument directly to the sample. Product validity and practicality tests were carried out by 2 competent experts. The Kendall's coefficient test statistic was used to analyze data both descriptively and inferentially.Â The research produced a model to develop cultural awareness based on Indonesian culture. To develop studentâ€™s cultural awareness as the prospective counselor, the research is valid (94.08%), practical (93.112% practicality value), and effective (Asymp. Sig value 0.001).Â The development model of cultural awareness based on Indonesian culture can be used to develop studentsâ€™ cultural awareness as the prospective of counselor. Its application can be modified to fit the students' characteristics and cultural background.Â
FORMULASI SEDIAAN KRIM ANTI JERAWAT EKSTRAK METANOL 70% DAUN MANGGA ARUMANIS (Mangifera indica L.) dan UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Utomo Hijan Dzulfadhli , Kiromah Naelaz Zukhruf Wakhidatul , Rahayu Titi Pudji 
Published: June 2023

Daun mangga arumanis merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman yang memiliki potensi sebagai pengobatan jerawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri penyebab jerawat sediaan krim ekstrak metanol 70% daun mangga arumanis (Mangifera indica L var Arumanis) terhadap Staphylococcus aureus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Eksperimental. Ekstraksi menggunakan metode Maserasi. Sediaan dibuat menjadi 3 formulasi dengan memvariasikan konsentrasi ekstrak sebesar 4%, 5%, dan 6%. Pengujian Antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus menggunakan metode sumuran. Kontrol positif menggunakan Tretinoin 0,025%, kontrol negatif menggunakan sediaan tanpa ekstrak. Data yang didapatkan dilakukan uji statistika menggunakan One Way ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sediaan memenuhi persyaratan sifat fisik tetapi daya sebar yang dihasilkan tidak memenuhi standar. Formula 1 dan 2 tidak memenuhi standar uji daya lekat. Hasil uji antibakteri menunjukan bahwa pengukuran rata-rata zona hambat pada tiap formula sebesar adalah 6,75 mm, 8,75 mm dan 10,62 mm. Pada uji statistik data normal tetapi data tidak homogen. Pada uji post hoc menggunakan gomes-howell dan setiap kelompok memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa formula krim ekstrak daun mangga arumanis memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus. Zona hambat terbaik yaitu formulasi 3 dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 10,62 mm.
UJI ANGKA LEMPENG TOTAL (ALT) DAN ANGKA KAPANG KHAMIR (AKK) PADA JAMU GENDONG KUNIR ASAM DAN BERAS KENCUR DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KECAMATAN KUWARASAN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Zubaidah Siti Nur , Widiastuti Tri Cahyani , Kiromah Naelaz Zukhruf Wakhidatul 
Published: June 2023

Jamu gendong merupakan salah satu obat tradisional yang berasal dari bahan baku tanaman obat yang berkhasiat yang diminati oleh masyarakat karena manfaatnya yang dapat menjaga kesehatan serta mengobati penyakit. ALT dan AKK merupakan salah satu metode untuk mengetahui mutu jamu secara mikrobiologi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya cemaran mikroba dan khapang kahmir pada jamu gendong kunir asam dan beras kencur. Sampel jamu diambil dari 6 penjual. Tahap penelitian meliputi pengambilan sampel, homogenisasi sampel, uji angka kapang khamir dan uji angka lempeng total. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistic One Way ANOVA. Hasil uji ALT pada jamu kunir asam dan beras kencur di Pasar Kuwarasan dan Purwogondo memenuhi persyaratan nilai ALT yaitu tidak lebih dari 105. Uji AKK menunjukan jamu beras kencur tidak memenuhi persyaratan nilai AKK yaitu lebih dari 103, sedangkanan jamu kunir asam memenuhi. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan data tidak berbeda signifikan. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini yaitu pada uji ALT memenuhi persyaratan mutu, sedangkan uji AKK sampel jamu beras kencur tidak memenuhi syarat AKK