bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Proces badawczy w krytyczno-partycypacyjno- ‑edukacyjnych badaniach w działaniu – rekonesans i dynamiczne cykle działaniowe
Authors: Borowska Agata 
Published: March 2023

CEL NAUKOWY: Głębsze poznanie i wyjaśnienie istoty procesu badawczego w krytyczno-partycypacyjno-edukacyjnych badaniach w działaniu, uwzględniając rekonesans badawczy i dynamiczne cykle działaniowe; stanowią one etapy badawcze, opierając się na paradygmacie interpretatywnym i tradycji badań partycypacyjnych.
PROBLEM I METODY BADAWCZE: Artykuł ogniskuje się wokół sposobu rozumienia CPAR M2S i ich roli w procesie tworzenia wiedzy i udoskonalania praktyki; w artykule została wykorzystana dyskursywna analiza rozumienia i wyjaśniania procesu badawczego w tradycji badań partycypacyjnych, wywodzącej się z ruchu akcjonistycznego na rzecz rozwoju społeczności.
PROCES WYWODU: Treść artykułu wyjaśnia etapy procesu dociekania badawczego nie uwzględniającego sztywnych kanonów dociekań metodologiczno-pozytywistycznych oraz nie wpisuje się w kategorię tzw. badań stosowanych.
WYNIKI ANALIZY NAUKOWEJ: CPAR nie są technicznym i instrumentalnym doskonaleniem praktyki edukacyjnej; nie można ich bezrefleksyjnie identyfikować tylko z projektem edukacyjnym (dydaktycznym); zasadniczym elementem różnicującym jest identyfikacja problemu badawczego przez grupę badanych (nie na polecenie kierownictwa); przestrzeń edukacyjna staje się miejscem wytwarzania wiedzy na temat praktyki i krytycznej refleksyjności nauczycieli nad dotychczasowym działaniem (praktyką), nakierowanej na zmianę.
WNIOSKI, INNOWACJE, REKOMENDACJE: Artykuł uwzględnia aspekt zmienności i dynamizmu badawczego obecnego w badaniach w działaniu oraz opisuje rolę badacza akcji, „momentów” edukacyjnych, wnosząc nowe kierunki myślenia i działania w celu tworzenia wiedzy i doskonalenia praktyki.
Phenomenological model for predicting C
x
H
y
F
z
+ ion etching yields of SiO2 and SiN
x
substrates
Authors: Kawamoto Akiko , Kataoka Junji , Kuboi Shuichi , Sasaki Toshiyuki , Tamaoki Naoki 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
In this study, a novel phenomenological model is developed to predict the etching yields of SiO2 and SiN
x
substrates by fluorocarbon and hydrofluorocarbon ions. The CF layer thickness and reactive layer chemistry are described, which significantly affect the etching yields. The study focuses on the dependence of the atomic component of the ion and the incident ion energy of the ion on the etching yield. Some assumptions enable the calculation of ion etching yields in a short turn-around-time. The proposed model can predict the etching yields of other larger species at higher incident ion energies. The obtained simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental data. The optimal etching ions for high aspect ratio etching are comprehensively investigated using the proposed model, providing a better understanding of the differences in the underlying material and the atomic component of the ion.
Antiferromagnetic domain formation and spin frustration induced by adjacent paired screw dislocations in 10 monolayer-thick Cr(001) films
Authors: Kawagoe Takeshi , Suga Shigemasa 
Published: March 2023

Abstract
We investigated the growth and surface morphology of 10 monolayer (ML)-thick Cr(001) films on clean Au(001) surfaces. High quality epitaxial Cr(001) films with large atomically flat terraces and distinct surface states were successfully fabricated through growth at 300 K and subsequent post-annealing at 520 K. At 300 K, spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy images of both the topological and magnetic structures of this Cr film were obtained. The magnetic images exhibited the following features: (1) The layered antiferromagnetic (AF) order appeared in adjacent terraces and one ML-depth shallow hole in the terraces; (2) significant spin frustrations induced by adjacent paired screw dislocations caused the AF domain formation with 90 degrees quantum axis rotation and a large spin frustration area, not always limited in the vicinity of screw dislocations. The feature (2) was qualitatively reproduced by the micromagnetic simulation. These findings may be essential for the further development of spin-electronics utilizing thin AF films.
تمظهرات الشخصية في رواية مكنسة الجنة مرتضى كزار
Authors: شاكر المدرس الدكتور دنيا 
Published: March 2023

أن الشخصية في رواية (مكنسة الجنة) كانت تتزين بمظاهر عدة ، والدواعي
لذلك صنفان يمكن ان نطلق على احدهما الدواعي الموضوعية ، ونطلق على الصنف الاخر الدواعي الفنية وكلاهما يمهد لهذه الظاهرة .
الرواية بشكل عام تدل على موهبة لهذا الروائي الشاب الذي سيتمكن بعد (خبرة وتجربة) أن يصبح اسماً معروفاً في ميدان الرواية العراقية
Determination of Tetraethyl Lead in Gasoline fuel
Authors: Hussein Serih Kadhim , Abd Alkadhim Abd Maha 
Published: March 2023

Tetraethyl lead TEL is an organometallic component that is added to gasoline to improve engine performance. This material is also called an anti-knock because it reduces the knocking of the engine. The engine starts to throttle if the oil in its pistons burns quickly or after a short period of time from entering it. In this study, a sensitive, simple, economical, fast and accurate, an indirect spectral analytical method has been developed using Eriochrome Black T as chelating agent without use of separation and isolation to estimate the amount of lead in the gasoline by using UV-Visible spectrophotometer instrument. The accuracy and sensitivity of the method were 99.9067 ± 0.09 and 0.0338 while the limits of detection (LOD) and qualification (LOQ) were 0.0721 and 0.2186 μg ml-1 respectively. The developed method can be applied to water, biological, environmental and fuel sample.
Kebutuhan Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Menurut Para Pemangku Kepentingan
Authors: Fahsani Donny Hendry 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kebutuhan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di sebuah STIE di Jawa Barat dan apakah terdapat perbedaan persepsi di antara para pemangku kepentingan mengenai kebutuhan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari proyek perancangan kurikulum matakuliah Bahasa Inggris pada institusi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran. Kuesioner disebarkan kepada berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Berhasil dijaring 90 kuesioner mahasiswa, 8 kuesioner dosen senior matakuliah keahlian, 5 kuesioner pengajar Bahasa Inggris, 4 kuesioner institusi, dan 5 kuesioner dari pihak industri/pengguna lulusan. Adapun wawancara dilakukan terhadap pihak institusi. Menggunakan uji nonparametrik chi kuadrat (two-way chi-square test), didapatkan nilai observasi sebesar 10,0426, sementara nilai yang diharapkan sebesar 11,3449 yang berarti Ho ditolak. Dengan kata lain, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa persepsi dari berbagai pemangku kepentingan atas kebutuhan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris adalah sama, yakni menekankan pada kebutuhan bahasa Inggris setelah lulus nantinya (future needs). Sementara kebutuhan yang bersifat segera (immediate needs) berupa program pengajaran yang bertujuan membantu mahasiswa dalam studinya sekarang —menurut para pemangku kepentingan— merupakan prioritas kedua. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa para pemangku kepentingan umumnya berpandangan kurikulum Bahasa Inggris di institusi sudah cukup baik. Meski demikian, terdapat perbedaan persepsi di antara para pemangku kepentingan atas kesesuaian kurikulum dalam memenuhi kebutuhan belajar mahasiswa.

Kata kunci:
Rancangan kurikulum, persepsi pemangku kepentingan, english for specific purposes, english for academic purposes, bahasa inggris bisnis
Pengaruh gaya hidup dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor Kawasaki Ninja di Kota Ambon
Authors: Asnawi Aisah , Huwae James 
Published: March 2023

Gaya hidup identik dengan keputusan seseorang dalam membeli produk. Demikian pula dengan citra merek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalissi pengaruh dua faktor tersebut terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor Kawasaki Ninja di Kota Ambon. Data primer dan sekunder didapatkan dengan quisoner dan pemilihan responden dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linear, variabel bebasnya adalah gaya hidup (X1) dan citra merek (X2) sedangkan keputusan pembelian (Y) merupakan variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Persamaan regresi linier berganda pada penelitian ini adalah Y = 1,747+ 2,013 X1 + 1,521 X2. Variabel gaya hidup dan citra merek berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. Keduanya signifikan dengan nilai masing-masing sebesar 2,013 dan 1,512.
Peran Pemerintah Negeri Nusaniwe, Kota Ambon dalam Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Paralayang di Bukit Ruhatu
Authors: Umarella Usman , Salamor Yensy Lolita , Mustamu Sofia , Kewilaa Victor Leo Nolly 
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah Negeri Nusaniwe, Kota Ambon dalam pengembangan obyek wisata Paralayang di Bukit Ruhatu. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif berdasarkan tiga indikator (data reduction, data display, verification). Subyek penelitian ini yaitu pemerintah Negeri Nusaniwe, Pengelola Awal dan Pengelola BUMDES. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa Peran pemerintah Desa atau Negeri Nusaniwe belum maksimal dalam pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Bukit Ruhatu.
Generalized Deplanation Hypotheses for Linear and Angular Deformations in Reinforced Concrete Structures under Combined Torsion and Bending
Authors: Колчунов Вл.И. 
Published: March 2023

Постановка задачи. Проведен анализ гипотез депланации линейных и угловых деформаций в железобетоне при изгибе с кручением. Результаты. Рассмотрен простой новый способ из семейств «метод сеток» для разработки сложных функций при изгибе с кручением. Разработаны и проанализированы эпюры угловых и линейных деформаций. Разработаны определенная и неопределенная сложные функции для нахождения линейных и угловых деформаций, изгибающих и крутящих моментов от сжатой области бетона с использованием гипотез деформаций и коэффициенты для проецирования нормальных и касательных напряжений (деформаций) через диаграммы сжатого бетона и рабочей арматуры. Определены депланации кривой от специальной геометрической фигуры деформаций в сложной функции. При этом имеем вееры нескольких градиентов, где получены отношения для пропорции гипотенузы, катетов и векторов. Выводы. Построены малые квадраты для поля, где появляются скачки от боковых, нормальных и других трещин, плечи от любых квадратов до нейтральной оси и наполнения эпюр деформаций (напряжений) при изгибе с кручением для анализа деформаций, свернутых в простые выражения или в полном развернутом виде. Проведен анализ новых сложных функций с аппроксимацией функции из Тимошенко-Гудьера. Определена погрешность при нахождении значения сложных функций в рассмотренных точках (2 %) и в любых точках поперечного сечения (7 %).
Statement of the problem. The analysis of the deplanation hypothesis for linear and angular deformations in reinforced concrete in bending with torsion has been carried out. Results. The simple new method from that of grids has been developed for complex functions under the combined action of bending and torsion. The diagrams of linear and angular deformities and the new hypotheses have been analyzed. The complex functions have been found to determine the linear and angular deformations, bending and torque moments in the compressed area of concrete. The author has found the projection coefficients of linear and angular deformations using diagrams of compressed concrete and main reinforcement. Deplanations from a special geometric figure of deformations in a complex function have been found. There are vectors of several triangles and gradients, where the proportions of a hypotenuse, cathetuses and vectors have been derived. Conclusions. It is also important that similar relative values can be obtained for any vectors. A field of the small squares have been plotted and the jumps from lateral, normal and other cracks appear have been determined. The fillings of the deformation (stress) diagrams have been obtained for the analysis of the moments in bending with torsion using simple expressions or in full form. The research on the complex function of linear and angular deformations and the approximation of a function from Timoshenko-Goodyear have been carried out. The error of the deformations value of using the complex function at the points under study is 2 % and is 7 % at any points of the cross section.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN PADA SITUBONDO SPORT CENTER FUTSAL KABUPATEN SITUBONDO DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Noer Anugrah Ramadhani , Kusnadi Edy , Praja Yudha 
Published: March 2023

Marketing management can be defined as the analysis, planning, implementation and control of programs designed to create, build and maintain profitable exchanges with target markets with a view to achieving organizational goals.The purpose of this study was to analyze and examine the effect of service quality and facilities on consumer loyalty through consumer satisfaction. The population in this study are consumers from the Situbondo Sport Center Futsal, Situbondo Regency. The sampling technique was determined by the simple random sampling method. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, indicate that service quality has a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction, facilities have a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction, service quality has a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty, facilities have a negative but not significant effect on consumer loyalty, satisfaction consumers have a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty, service quality on consumer loyalty through customer satisfaction has a negative but not significant effect, facilities on consumer loyalty through customer satisfaction have a significant positive effect.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KE-BIJAKAN DIVIDEN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2016-2020
Authors: Wulandari Meliza Novi , Subaida Ida , Sari Lita Permata 
Published: March 2023

Every company in carrying out its business activities certainly has certain goals and one of them is to make a profit. The purpose of this study was to analyze and test the effect of company growth on dividend policy through profitability. This research is causality research. The population in this study are food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, indicate that company growth has a significant positive effect on profitability, company growth has a positive but not significant effect on dividend policy, profitability has a significant positive effect on dividend policy. The results of the indirect effect hypothesis test show that the variable Company Growth on Dividend Policy through Profitability has a negative but not significant effect.
PENGARUH LOKASI DALAM MENENTUKAN PEMBELIAN ULANG MELALUI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA RUMAH MAKAN AYAM PEDAS HJ RUPINI DI JEMBER
Authors: Laili Fiqrotul , Ediyanto Ediyanto , Pramesthi Riska Ayu 
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of location in determining repeat purchases through consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable at Hj Rupini's Spicy Chicken Restaurant in Jember. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random sampling with the Slovin formula with a tolerable error rate of 10% as many as 98 people. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM)
The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that the results of the study are the location has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction, location has a positive and significant effect on repurchase, consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase, location has a positive and significant effect on Repurchase through customer satisfaction
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Agustin Dinda Nurfiqi , Wahyuni Ika , Subaida Ida 
Published: March 2023

The value of the company can provide maximum shareholder prosperity if the company's share price increases. The higher the stock price in a company, the income and prosperity of investors will also increase and have a good impact on increasing the value of the company. This research is a causality research. The population in this study are pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that profitability has a significant positive effect on dividend policy, profitability has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value, dividend policy has a negative but significant effect on firm value. The results of the indirect effect hypothesis test show that the profitability variable on firm value through dividend policy has a negative and insignificant effect.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA DENGAN TAX PLANNING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUBSEKTOR TEKSTIL DAN GARMENT YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2016-2020
Authors: Rizkia Linda , Sari Lita Permata , Subaida Ida 
Published: March 2023

Profit management is an activity carried out by the company's management to manipulate profit figures in the company's financial statements. Profit management is a system that managers logically do to change the value of profits and is designed using evaluation methods. The purpose of changing accounting techniques and accounting procedures is to benefit from different parties. Profit is one of the important elements in financial statements used to measure management performance.
Profit is one of the important elements in financial statements used to measure management performance. The purpose of this study is to analyze and test the influence of Good corporate governance on profit management through Tax planning. The population in this study is manufacturing companies of the Textile and Garment sub-sector. The semple retrieval technique was determined by puposive sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model – Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of the hypothesis test of direct influence using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, showed that Good corporate governance has a significant effect on Tax planning, Good corporate governance does not have a significant effect on profit management, Tax planning has a positive but not significant effect on profit management. . The results of the hypothesis test of indirect influence show that the variable Good corporate governance on profit management through Tax planning has a positive but not significant effect.
FILOSOFI WUAT WA’I BUDAYA MANGGARAI DARI PERSPEKTIF DEMOKRASI PANCASILA
Authors: Nggoro Adrianus Marselus 
Published: March 2023

Pancasila budaya bangsa dipandang sebagai way of life dalam budaya lokal, maka peneliti melakukan penelitian bertujuan memunculkan keterkaitan Pancasila dengan budaya Manggarai melalui kajian filosofi wuat wai serta faktor pendukung acara wuat wai dari perspektif demokrasi Pancasila. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif. Teknik analisis data: pengumpulan data (observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi), reduksi data, penyajian data, simpulan.dan kredibilitas data diuji melalui triangulasi data. Temuan penelitian: Filosofi budaya wuat wa’i bersifat imajinasi, realistis, diimplementasikan berupa sumbangan dana dan tenaga acara wuat wa’i dapat meringankan biaya pendidikan. Tradisi ini memenuhi amanah Pancasila dan tujuan nasional pada Pembukaan UUD 1945 alinea 4 menegaskan, mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa
Factors Influencing Exclusive Breast Feeding Practice among the Mothers of Infants in Pokhara
Authors: Joshi Bijita , Timilsina Arati 
Published: March 2023

Exclusive breastfeeding means infant receives only breast milk and nothing else except for oral rehydration solution (ORS), medicines, vitamins and minerals for first six months of age. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in our society is low and various underlying factors are responsible. The main aim of this study was to identify the factors influencing exclusive breastfeeding practice among the mothers of infant in Pokhara. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted among 101 breastfeeding mothers having infant up to six months in the immunization clinics held in ward no. 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 of Pokhara-Lekhnath metropolitan. Non probability purposive sampling technique was used. Researcher developed questionnaire were administered to the mothers and data collected. The data were analyzed with Chi square test using SPSS 20 software. The findings revealed that the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding practice among the mothers of infant below six months old was 49.5 percent. The factors such as mode of delivery (p<0.001), pre lacteal feeding (p<0.001), time of initiation of breastfeeding (p<0.001) and breast problems experience (p= 0.004) were found associated with the exclusive breastfeeding. It concludes that factors such as mode of delivery, pre lacteal feeding, time of initiation of breastfeeding and breast problems experience were found associated with EBF practice. Low birth weight of infants and higher education status of mothers did not influence on EBF. There is a need to provide information on prevention of breast related problems among the breastfeeding mothers for the promotion of EBF practice.
Key words: Exclusive breastfeeding, Infant, Mothers