bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Country Brand as a Socio-Cultural Phenomenon: Functional Presentation
Authors: Savenko Oksana 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the socio-cultural functions of the nation's brand. The research methodology is based on an interdisciplinary synthesis of cultural studies, management, socio-cultural communication, sociology, imageology, marketing, and other sciences. Therefore, special approaches within these disciplines have been used, as well as general scientific methods (generalisation, comparison, analysis and synthesis) and principles of knowledge (reliability of results, impartiality). Scientific novelty. For the first time in Ukrainian cultural studies, the functions of the country's brand as a socio-cultural phenomenon have been identified and substantiated. Conclusions. The national brand is a socio-cultural phenomenon that reflects all social processes and has every opportunity to influence the construction and positioning of most aspects of social life. After all, within the country borders, the brand reflects certain social processes and the corresponding system of values of the socio-cultural community and each individual who fits into its lifestyle. Therefore, the modern branding of the country should be a practice of construction, implementation, positioning, and management, which should be based primarily on the socio-cultural potential of the brand that best reveals its dual nature. On the one hand, it is the reflection of the socio-cultural reality, and on the other hand, it actively influences the processes that take place in it. Among the main sociocultural functions of national branding, we single out the following ones: unifying-nation-building, differential-identification, symbolic-meaningful, negenthropic-revitalisation. In line with the sociocultural methodology, the ideological and value function of the national brand and the function of intercultural communication need their justification.
Key words: national branding, country brand, sociocultural methodology, sociocultural functions, culture, identity, symbol, nation, values.
Metamodernism as a New Paradigm of Modern Cultural Practices
Authors: Hubernator Olena 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of metamodernism as a new paradigm of modern cultural practices. Research methodology. The method of critical analysis, the systemic method, the structural and formal method, as well as the method of systematisation and generalisation were applied, which contributed to the examination and scientific justification of the concepts of metamodernism, the identification of the characteristic features of cultural practices in the paradigm of metamodernism, and the awareness of their new aesthetics. Scientific novelty. The post-postmodernist discourse in the context of modern cultural theory has been studied and the main theoretical concepts of metamodernism are analysed. The concept of "metamodernism" has been clarified; attitudes have been considered and the main features of cultural practices in the paradigm of metamodernism have been revealed. Conclusions. Metamodernism is a new paradigm dominated by the ethic concerned with the search for authenticity and defining the foundations of being in ways that allow the fragmented self to integrate into new configurations of meaning. At the same time, metamodernism represents a change in milestones that corresponds to the cultural and historical process. According to the concept of metamodernism, modern cultural practices do not abandon the characteristic genres and techniques of postmodernism, but offer their own approaches to their use. Features of cultural practices in the paradigm of metamodernism are: departure from rigid personification, utilitarianism and spiritual alienation; overcoming discrete consciousness and individualism; a shift in emphasis from the tendency to destruction to a meaningful desire for contemplation, for reconstruction, and a holistic worldview; overcoming old concepts, the evolution of ideas and respect for history, the world and ourselves; the formation of a new, integral, syncretic consciousness, which is capable of global understanding, responsibility, and socially useful activity. The innovation of the cultural practices of metamodernism consists in stimulating the work of imagination – in the theoretical and practical discourse of metamodernism, new ways of working with the emotionality and imagination of the viewer are considered through the prism of atmosphere and immersion.
Key words: metamodernism, postmodernism, cultural paradigm, cultural practices, sensuality, immersive environment.
Semantics of Nudity in Fashion Photography of 20th Century
Authors: Skoryk Iryna 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyse the semiotics of the body in visual culture of the late 20th and early 21st centuries using the example of fashion photography; to find out how the body has turned from a passive screen for displaying socially and culturally significant markers into an active agent of shaping fashion trends. The research methodology is based on a combination of different approaches to describing the semantic nuances of the body image in modern fashion photography. In particular, with the help of the historical and genealogical method, the evolution of the narrative focus of fashion photography is shown, since at first attention was paid first of all to the beauty of the thing being sold, then to the idealised body. A structural approach was applied to analyse the multiple contexts of fashion photography, such as the perception of a material thing, its photographic representation and expert review. All of them are components of the fashion discourse. Using the epistemological method, the semantics of the concepts of nakedness (as acquired vulnerability) and nudity (as harmonious integrity) are distinguished. The scientific novelty of the study consists in revealing numerous semiotic contexts of the phenomenon of nudity in fashion photography, which is always aestheticised compositionally, colouristically, and cosmetically depending on the cultural environment and cultural era, and therefore naked physicality is a discursive phenomenon, like fashion in general. Conclusions. Corporeality in fashion photography of the 20th century expresses the incessant processuality of postmodern semiosis – the recoding of the world of things into the dimension of signs. The human body becomes a screen for the projection of these signs, the principle of an ongoing game, the eternal engine of advertising discourse to multiplicate visual images. The devaluation of things in the European culture of mass consumption of the second half of the 20th century, caused by their overproduction, contributed to a change in the critical focus of fashion from the clothes in which the human body is wrapped to the body itself. Elitism is no longer defined as a set of precious or luxurious things that a person desires to own and that require a financial investment. Instead, the signifier of exclusivity in late modern Western society is a healthy and attractive body. It requires competent care, medicalisation, sports training, and, therefore, in addition to financial, also investments of time and knowledge. Thus, the fashion photography of the end of the 20th – the first quarter of the 21st century shows the shift in the focus of the fashion discourse from the aesthetics of things to the aesthetics of lifestyle and self-creation, for which the human body serves as a screen.
Key words: fashion, fashion photography, corporeality, nudity, nakedness.
Manifested World of Fedir Nedoshovenko, Artist and Teacher
Authors: Nedoshovenko Tamara 
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the study is to examine and analyse the creative heritage of Fedir Nedoshovenko, the painter and teacher, whose works represent the Kyiv school of Ukrainian painting of the second half of the 20th century. The artist’s activity, his artistic practice – both in painting, teaching – is inextricably linked with a deep understanding of the laws of fine art in the context of the European artistic culture. The methodology of the article is formed by a set of methods such as art history and structural axiological methods. The methods of empirical research of works of art are used: observation, comparison, and experiment. Abstraction, analysis and synthesis are applied at the empirical and theoretical levels of research. Historical method and systematic approach are used as methods of theoretical generalisation. Scientific novelty consists in understanding the artist’s creativity, his artistic and pedagogical activity, which is determined by the principles of artistic genres. For the first time, achievements in the genre of portrait, still life, easel painting, specific features, means and methods of artistic expression of each genre in the artist's work are analysed. Conclusions. The activity of Fedir Nedoshovenko was in the pre-war and post-war period within the boundaries of the Kyiv State Art Institute, on the territory of which the artist lived with his family and taught. The content of the artist's work in a broad sense was a man, diverse nature, human life. The practice of the history of world art confirms that the true reflection of reality, announced by realistic aesthetics, is an important objective law of realistic art, which the artist taught and studied.
Key words: memories, ancestry, origins, school, war, pedagogy, easel painting, artistic and stylistic features, composition, painting, artistic image, colour, colouring.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PABRIK GULA DI PT. MADU BARU PG/PS MADUKISMO
Authors: Syafitri Novia , Suhartono Suhartono 
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Performance management is related to the needs of the organization, leaders and employees. The term performance is often equated with other terms that have similar meanings to performance such as work performance, performance, productivity, proficiency merit, effort, job performance, initiative, loyalty, leadership potential, and work morale. This research was conducted at the Sugar Factory PT. Yogyakarta New Honey on Jalan Padokan, Tirtonirmolo Kasihan, Bantul Yogyakarta. This study aims to analyze and find out how the Performance Improvement Strategy carried out by PT. New Honey. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The informant determination technique in this study is to use a purposive model. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research conducted, the implementation of the performance improvement strategy begins with employee recruitment, arrangement according to ability and background, courses, reward and punishment, socialization (management approach), work safety, job evaluation, implementation according to SOP (Standard Operating Procedures), and the discipline of the workers. Constraints that occur in the strategy for improving the performance of employees in the sugar factory section still exist, namely management socialization/approach that is not optimal, the level of education of employees, and training that is not effective due to the pandemic and relatively expensive training costs.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI ORGAN PENCERNAAN MANUSIA MENGGUNAKAN PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING DI KELAS V
Authors: Aprilianti Yuni , Afandi Achmad Ruslan 
Published: April 2023

Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada materi organ pencernaan manusia merupakan tujuan pada penelitian ini, dengan mengoptimalkan aktivitas siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan metode Problem Based-Learning merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Karen itulah diperlukan instrumen dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi untuk melihat sejauh mana keberhasilan penggunaan metode problem-based learning dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan hasil belajar siswa tersebut. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 11 siswa. Dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan pendekatan problem-based learning atau pendekatan berbasis masalah dan menggunakan media thorso mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya kenaikan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa dari pelaksanaan siklus 1 ke siklus 2 berturut-turut: 63,18 dan 74,55 atau ada kenaikan sebesar 11,41, sedangkan kenaikan presentase siswa yang mendapat nilai ≥ nilai KKM yaitu 70 meningkat sebanyak 54,55%, yaitu dari 36,36% menjadi 90,91%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan problem-based learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA di kelas V SD Negeri 011 Bontang Utara.
Pengaruh Atraksi Wisata dan Harga Terhadap Motivasi Berkunjung Wisatawan di Situ Cangkuang
Authors: Sri Rizki Asti Karini Rieke , Tuffahati Zakiah 
Published: April 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of tourist attractions and prices on visiting motivation. This is based on the decline in the number of tourist visits to Situ Cangkuang from 2019 to 2022. Factors that cause a decrease in the number of visits are attractions and price that has an impact on visiting motivation. The purpose of this study in determine the effect of tourist attractions and prices has an the impact on visiting motivations in Situ Cangkuang. The study was conducted in Situ Cangkuang by taking 100 tourists as respondents. This research uses descriptive and verification methods with a quantitative approach. Data obtained from questionnaires that have been distributed and then processed using SPSS Statistics 25 for Windows software. The results showed that tourist attractions and prices have a positive and significant correlation of 0,706 (70,6%). The through the F test shows that tourist attractions and prices simultaneously influence visiting motivation significantly. The adjusted R squer number of 0,498 (49,8%) of visiting motivation variables can be expalined through two independent variables in the regression equation. While the remaining 50,2% is explained by ither variables excluding the two variables used in this study.
Dự đoán giá cổ phiếu trên thị trường chứng khoán Việt Nam bằng phương pháp lai GA-SVR
Authors: Kiên Trần Trung , Thành Bành Trí , Tú Anh Nguyễn Hoàng 
Published: April 2023

Stock price prediction is an interesting problem that has attracted much attention from bothinvestors and researchers. There are, however, not many researchs in this field with Vietnam stock market because this market is still nascent and high nonstationary. In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach, which integrates Genetic Algorithm (GA) with Support Vector Regression (SVR) to predict Vietnam stock price. In this approach, GA solves two problems simultaneously: finding SVR’s optimal parameters and feature selection. Then, SVR’s optimal parameters and selected features serve as input fortraining SVR model. Our experimental results show that the hybrid GA-SVR approach outperforms SVR, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and can be used in practice to gain profit.
O Reflorestamento em Pauta no Plano Geral de Aproveitamento Econômico do Vale do São Francisco (1950-1955)
Authors: Queiroz Stefany Tamara Martins 
Published: April 2023

A Constituição de 1946 do Brasil, no Artigo 29 do Ato das Disposições Constitucionais Transitórias, determinava que o Governo Federal era obrigado, dentro do prazo de 20 anos, a traçar e executar um plano de aproveitamento das possibilidades econômicas do rio São Francisco e seus afluentes, com aplicação anual de 1% da renda tributária da União. Consta dentro deste Plano o reflorestamento para preservação das nascentes dos afluentes do rio São Francisco e recuperação das matas ciliares. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar as circunstâncias em que esse tema aparece no Plano. Para este estudo foi utilizado como fonte o Plano Geral de Aproveitamento Econômico do Vale do São Francisco publicado pela Câmara dos Deputados em 1963 e a Lei 2.599/1955 sobre a qual o Plano foi aprovado. A pesquisa realizada foi de caráter descritivo e bibliográfico. Considera-se a importância do conhecimento histórico na relação ser humano e natureza para que se possa identificar as ações e reações dentro das determinações de caráter ambiental, assim o tema relacionado ao reflorestamento se atém a perspectivas futuras e consequências advindas do passado que determinam a necessidade de saber para conhecer e projetar iniciativas relacionadas ao uso e manutenção dos recursos naturais.
Enoturismo e Vindimas no Terroir Vinhos de Altitude de Santa Catarina – Brasil
Authors: Ferri Gil Karlos , Nodari Eunice 
Published: April 2023

Este artigo discute sob o viés da história ambiental o enoturismo e a realização de vindimas que estão ocorrendo no século XXI no terroir Vinhos de Altitude, localizado na região do Planalto do estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil. Através de revisão da bibliografia tanto teórica quanto empírica, assim como aanálise de fontes sobre o tema – como matérias publicadas na imprensa, fotografias e material de marketing, sobretudo acerca da festa denominada “Vindima de Altitude” –, este trabalho busca ampliar o debate sobre o enoturismo. Entende-se um enoturismo que vai além da idealização e romantização do setor, buscando um diálogo entre pesquisadores de diversas áreas do conhecimento e reflexões críticas no campo das ciências humanas. Argumentamos que a grande oportunidade para a construção de um diferencial para o terroir Vinhos de Altitude passa pela inserção de práticas sustentáveis nos vinhedos e a responsabilidade socioambiental para com os habitantes e o meio ambiente da região.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG PERSOALAN KONTEMPORER MENGENAI PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA (PILKADES) SERENTAK DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI SELAN
Authors: Agustian Rio Armanda 
Published: April 2023

Kegiatan Penyuluhan Hukum dengan tema atau judul Pemilihan Kepala Desa (Pilkades) yang dilakukan secara serentak di 8 (delapan) desa di Kecamatan Sungai Selan, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung ini merupakan sebuah program dari Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung yang direncanakan dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan situasi dan kondisi dimana hal ini sangatlah penting dan bermanfaat khususnya bagi institusi yang haruslah berperan penting dalam memberikan saran dan masukan untuk masyarakat di Kecamatan Sungai Selan dalam bentuk kegiatan penyuluhan hukum yang bermanfaat dan berguna bagi masyarakat. Kecamatan Sungai Selan merupakan salah satu kecamatan yang di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, yang secara umum Kecamatan ini memiliki luas wilayah yaitu 789,74 KM Persegi yang terdiri dari 1 (satu) kelurahan yakni Kelurahan Sungai Selan dan 12 (dua belas) desa yakni Desa Tanjungpura, Desa Sungaiselan Atas, Desa Ramadhon, Desa Munggu, Desa Lampur, Desa Sarang Mandi, Desa Keretak, Desa Kerantai, Desa Kemingking, Desa Keretak Atas, Desa Kerakas, Desa Melabun. Untuk kelurahan saat ini dikepalai oleh seorang lurah yang diangkat oleh bupati, direkrut dari seorang Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN). Untuk kelurahan di Kecamatan Sungai Selan ini belum memiliki hak otonom sebagaimana desa lainnya yang ada. Kelurahan adalah perangkat pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Bangka Tengah yang bertugas melaksanakan tugas/tufoksinya sebagai pemerintahan yang dibebankan kepadanya. Sedangkan desa dikepalai oleh seorang kepala desa (kades) yang pengangkatannya dilakukan melalui pemilihan kepala desa (pilkades). Pilkades yang terjadi di desa sama halnya dengan pemilihan umum, namun hanya diwajibkan kepada seluruh warga desa yang bersangkutan atau yang berdomisili di desa tersebut, serta telah memenuhi syarat-syarat tertentu sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Semenjak tahun 2020, di Kecamatan Sungai Selan terdapat 1 (satu) orang lurah yang ditunjuk atau ditugaskan untuk memperlancar proses kegiatan pemerintahan di tingkat kelurahan serta telah dibentuk struktur organisasi kelurahan agar mempermudah dalam memberikan pelayanan bagi masyarakat.
Pelaksanaan penyuluhan hukum yang dilaksanakan di Kantor Kecamatan Sungai Selan ini memiliki program kerja yakni dengan harapan dapat memberikan pemahaman bagi masyarakat seperti memahami dan mengerti terhadap berbagai hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan pemilihan kepala desa secara serentak di 8 (delapan) desa di Kecamatan Sungai Selan dengan tetap mengedepankan protokol keamanan Covid-19 sewaktu kegiatan berlangsung.
ANALISIS PENYEBAB KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI JALAN EMPUNALA KOTA MOJOKERTO
Authors: Zaini aryatama Fauzi 
Published: April 2023

Kota Mojokerto merupakan kota industri yang menjadikan Mojokerto sebagai jalur penghubung transportasi antar kota yang padat akan kendaraan. Di jam sibuk ketika puncak jam berangkat dan pulang kerja lalu lintas di jalan raya Empunala sangat padat oleh karyawan dan buruh pabrik. Dengan meningkatnya aktiftas penggunaan jalan raya dapat berpotensi terjadi kecelakaan maka perlu adanya analisis penyebab dan penanggulangan untuk bisa mengurangi angka kecelakaan. Lokasi yang diambil yaitu Jalan Empunala dnegan pajang 4,2 km yaang dibagi menjadi 2 segmen ruas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer berupa data survey, dan data skunder, yaitu data kecelakaan di jalan Empunala pada tahun 2018 – 2020, dan data volume lalu lintas. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa jumlah tingkat kecelakaan di jalan Empunala pada tahun 2018, 2019, 2020 yaitu sebesar 28 kejadian kecelakaan, 18 kejadian kecelakaan dan 16 kejadian kecelakaan sdengan faktor penyebab tertinggi adalah faktor manusia yaitu 41 kecelakaan dengan presentase 66%, lalu faktor kendaraan sebesar 12 kecelakaan dengan presentase 19%, faktor jalan sebanayak 7 kecelakaan dengan presentase 11% dan terendah yaitu faktor lingkungan sebanyak 2 kecelakaan dengan presentase 3%.

Keywords : Penyebab Kecelakaan, Kecelakaan lalu lintas, Daerah rawan keceakaan, Faktor Manusia.
Dampak On-Street Parking Terhadap Kinerja Jalan
Authors: Paisal Poni , Matarru Alik , Primawati Eva Rizky , Yulianti Yulis , Akbar Muh 
Published: April 2023

Merauke adalah kota paling timur Republik Indonesia, berbatasan langsung dengan Papua Nugini (PNG), tentunya daerah ini menarik untuk dikunjungi sebagai destinasi wisata lokal maupun manca negara bagi para wisatawan. Kajian pada penelitian ini adalah pada ruas jalan Raya Mandala merupakan jalur yang berpotensi terjadi terjadi masalah kemacetan karena merupakan daerah komersial dan pusat perniagaan dan memiliki kegiatan on-street parking. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung besarnya penurunan tingkat kinerja jalan akibat kegiatan on-street parking. Survey dilakukan selama 7 hari yaitu hari senin s/d hari Minggu . Pengamatan dilakukan selama 12 jam yaitu pukul 07.00 – 13.00, 15.00 – 21.00 WIT. Metode perhitungan menggunakan Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) 1997. Penelitian yang dilakukan di jalan Raya Mandala Kota Merauke ini meliputi survey volume lalu lintas (Traffic Counting), yaitu mencacah semua jenis kendaraan yang melewati ruas jalan ini meliputi kendaraan berat, kendaraan ringan, motor cycle (sepeda motor) dan kendaraan tidak bermotor. Survey parkir , yaitu mengamati dan mencatat jumlah kendaraan keluar masuk on-street parking serta durasi waktu parkir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan on-street parking sangat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kinerja ruas jalan Raya Mandala Kota Merauke. Besarnya pengaruh penurunan kinerja jalan akibat kegiatan on-street parking untuk hari senin 0.21 hingga 0.26, selasa 0.22 hingga 0.25, rabu 0.23 hingga 0.22 kamis 0.20 hingga 0.26, jumat 0.23 hingga 0.29, sabtu 0.19 hingga 0.33, Pada hari Minggu terjadi penurunan kinerja jalan dari 0.17 hingga 0.28