bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MERGER BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA DALAM PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayani  
Published: September 2023

In economic development, especially in Islamic finance in Indonesia, it is still very high and has great potential because of the Indonesian population, capital market, sharia hospital, hotel, tourism, halal food, fashion, and much more. Especially in Islamic banking, as recently as February 2, 2021, Indonesia was mostly Muslim. The Islamic economic sector in Indonesia includes Islamic banking, non-bank finance already owns Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), the result of the merger of three state-owned banks (BUMN), especially in dealing with conventional banks. It is expected to be a bright prospect for the world of Islamic banking in Indonesia.. Observers assess that this target can only be achieved if the participating banks can consolidate well and transform digitally on a massive scale.
The research method used in this paper is qualitative where the authors seek data through direct interviews with customers.. With the merger, it is hoped that it will open up many new opportunities for Indonesian Islamic Banks.. Because each of the merged Islamic banks already has qualified capabilities or different potentials in their fields so that it will strengthen BSI's position in the future.
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN KOPERASI DITINJAU DARI SK MENKOP DAN UKM RI NO. 06/PER/DEP.6/IV/2016 GUNA MENINGKATKAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN KEUANGAN (STUDI KASUS PADA KOPERASI KREDIT SENTOSA PALEMBANG)
Authors: Astuti Nova Tri , Utami Puspa 
Published: September 2023

The Palembang Sentosa Credit Cooperative is one of the cooperatives in the city of Palembang and has 1,525 members. Where during its development experienced ups and downs. In this thesis the author discusses how the level of cooperative financial performance and its development in 2016 and 2017 if assessed based on aspects guided by the Decree of the Minister of Cooperatives and SMEs RI No.06/Per/Dep.6/IV/2016 which consists of 7 aspects, namely aspects capital, productive asset quality aspect, management aspect, efficiency aspect, liquidity aspect, independence and growth aspect and cooperative identity aspect. As we know that financial statements are very important in making a decision.
The results of the study after calculating the 7 aspects of financial performance assessment at the Sentosa Credit Cooperative (KOPDIT), it appears that the level of the Sentosa Credit Cooperative's financial performance in 2016 was in the fairly healthy predicate and in 2017 the Sentosa Credit Cooperative's financial performance level remained at the moderate predicate. healthy. For 2016 the score obtained was 72.55 and in 2017 the score decreased to 67.40. Thus, the development of the level of financial performance of the Sentosa Credit Cooperative in 2016-2017 decreased by 5.15% but was still in a fairly healthy predicate.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN DANA MUDHARABAH BERDASARKAN PSAK 105 PADA PADA BMT INSAN MULIA PALEMBANG
Authors: Susanti Eva 
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine how the management of the Mudharbah System funds based on PSAK No. 105 on BMT Insan Mulia. This writing uses a quantitative descriptive method through observation, interviews and documentation studies. So from this research, findings indicate that the management of mudharabah funds is based on PSAK No. 105.
Berkah Savings are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, customers are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow the BMT to manage them in order to achieve profits. The profits are divided between the BMT and the members according to the contract. The profit or profit is distributed every month according to the agreement, as for the profit-sharing ratio on Berkah deposits between customers and BMT is 10:90, Qurban deposits are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, customers are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow BMT to manage them in order to achieve profit. The profit is divided between the BMT and the customer according to the contract. The profit or profit is distributed every month according to the agreement, as for the profit-sharing ratio on Qurban deposits between customers and BMT is 30:70, Education Savings are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, members are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow the BMT to manage it in order to achieve profit. The profit is divided between the BMT and the customer according to the contract. The profit or profit is distributed every month according to the agreement, while the profit sharing ratio on Education savings between customers and BMT is 30:70, Term Deposits are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, members are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow BMT to manage it in order to achieve profit. Deposit funds can be withdrawn after the deposit period has expired or is due, i.e. options of 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, up to 12 months, with the profit-sharing ratio between the customer and the BMT is 40:60 (for those 3 & 6 Months) and 45:55 (for 9 and 12 Months).
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POSTER DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA BIDANG STUDI BAHASA ARAB DI MAN 01 PRABUMULIH
Authors: Amin Husnul , Sopian Ahmad , Marini Marini 
Published: September 2023

Media Pembelajaran adalah suatu alat bantu yang dapat dijadikan penyaluran pesan sehingga terjadinya interaksi antara siswa dengan sumber belajar. Poster adalah media visual berupa gambar pada selembar kertas yang berukuran besar yang dapat digantung atau ditempel di dinding, atau permukaan lainnya yang berfungsi untuk menyampaikan informasi tertentu yang dapat mempengaruhi dan memotivasi tingkah laku orang lain yang melihatnya Kita kenal bahwa media pembelajaran memiliki peranan penting dalam melaksanakan proses belajar mengajar. Media Pembelajaran digambarkan sebagai alat bantu bagi siswa agar siswa lebih mudah memahami materi pelajaran, di sinilah letak pentingnya media pembelajaran, karena bisa meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengetahui bagaimana pengaruhnya menggunakan media dalam proses belajar mengajar apakah memang dengan menggunakan media hasil belajar siswa lebih meningkat atau malah sebaliknya. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode angket, deep interview, observasi, dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis statistik dengan menggunakan rumus TSR dan rumus kolerasi product moment untuk data yang didapat dari angket dan dokumentasi yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, dari teknik analisis kualitatif yang berhubungan dengan data yang didapat melalui wawancara. Dari sekian banyak pengumpulan data yang ditunjang dengan teori yang ada, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran bidang studi Bahasa Arab di MAN 01 Prabumulih tergolong sedang yaitu terdapat 8 responden atau 27 % dari seluruh jumlah responden tergolong tinggi, sedangkan yang termasuk kategori sedang terdapat 18 responden atau 60 %, sementara itu yang termasuk kategori rendah terdapat 4 responden atau 13%. Hasil belajar siswa bidang studi Bahasa Arab di MAN 01 Prabumulih tergolong sedang yaitu terdapat 5 responden 17 % dari jumlah responden yang menjadi sampel penelitian ini. Sedangkan yang termasuk kategori sedang terdapat 15 responden atau 50 %, sedangkan yang termasuk kategori rendah 10 responden atau 33 %. Dengan demikian bahwa terdapat hubungan posistif antara penggunaan media pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa bidang studi Bahasa Arab di MAN 01 Prabumulih. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil analisis rxy jauh lebih besar yaitu 0,730 dari rt baik taraf signifikasi 5 % sebesar 0,361, maupun pada taraf 1 % sebesar 0,463 seperti :0,361 <0,730>0,463. Dengan demikian bahwa terdapat siknifikan antara penggunaan media pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa Bahasa Arab sangat kuat hubungannya dengan tinggi rendahnya penggunaan media . hasil belajar siswa kurang karena kurang menggunakan media dengan begitu juga sebaliknya hasil belajar siswa baik jika gurunya menggunakan media.
Exploring self-led debriefings in simulation-based education: an integrative review protocol
Authors: Kumar Prashant , Somerville Susan 
Published: September 2023

Facilitator-led debriefing is commonplace in simulation-based education and has been extensively researched. In contrast, self-led debriefing is an emerging field that may yet provide an effective alternative to well-established debriefing practices. The term ‘self-led debriefing’, however, is often used across a variety of heterogeneous practices in a range of contexts, leading to difficulties in expanding the evidence base for this practice. Evidence, specifically exploring in-person group self-led debriefings in the context of immersive simulation-based education, is yet to be appropriately synthesized. This protocol explains the rationale for conducting an integrative review of this topic whilst summarizing and critiquing the key steps of the process.
The aim of this integrative review is to systematically search, analyse and synthesize relevant literature to answer the following research question:
This is a protocol to conduct an integrative review aligned to Whittemore and Kanfl’s established five-step framework. The protocol fully addresses the first two steps of this framework, namely the problem identification and literature search stages. Seven databases (PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, ERIC, SCOPUS, CINAHL Plus and PsycINFO) will be searched comprehensively to optimize both the sensitivity and precision of the search in order to effectively answer the research question. It also outlines and appraises the various procedures that will be undertaken in the data evaluation, analysis and presentation stages of the process.
This review will attempt to address a gap in the literature concerning self-led debriefing in immersive simulation-based education, as well as identify areas for future research. Integrative reviews aim to provide a deeper understanding of complex phenomena and we detail a comprehensive explanation and justification of the rigorous processes involved in conducting such a review. Finally, this protocol highlights the applicability and relevance of integrative reviews for simulation-based education scholarship in a wider context.
Outcome of both-bare type nitinol metal stents in distal biliary malignant obstruction: A post-market clinical follow-up study
Authors: Cocca Silvia , Mangiafico Santi , Bertani Helga , Pignata Luca , De Gennaro Nicola , Pigò Flavia , Grande Giuseppe , Marocchi Margherita , Russo Salvatore , Lupo Marinella , Conigliaro Rita 
Published: September 2023

BACKGROUND
Neoplastic stenosis of the distal biliary (DBS) tract is not rare and the most common treatment is an endoscopic stent placement. Partially covered self-expandable metal stents (PC-SEMS) have been recently introduced and preliminary data are controversial in terms of lower stent ingrowth compared to uncovered self-expandable metal stents (SEMS) at expense of higher risk of migration.

AIM
To confirm the safety and/or clinical performance of partially covered nitinol metal stents (Niti-S- Taewoong Medical Co. Ltd., Korea) in DBS management.

METHODS
This is a post-market clinical follow-up study which analyzed all consecutive patients from March 2021 to April 2022 who underwent PC-SEMSs [Niti-S Biliary Covered stent (Both Bare Type) - Taewoong Medical Co. Ltd., Korea] placement for drainage of malignant DBS. The follow-up time was 6 mo. The safety of the device was evaluated by occurrence of procedure-related and stent-related adverse events.

RESULTS
Thirty patients (21 males, median age 75 years) were enrolled: at the time of the procedure 24 patients had pancreatic cancer, 67% of patients had, at the time of the procedure, an advanced inoperable disease. Technical success rate was achieved in 96.7% of patients, while clinical success after 3-6 wk was achieved in 95% of patients and all surviving patients achieved normal bilirubin levels within 10 wk from the procedure. One patient had a mild procedure-related adverse event, and one experienced a moderate stent-related adverse event. Stent occlusion rate was 6.6%: 2 patients had recurrent biliary obstruction endoscopically treated, while stent migration was never recorded.

CONCLUSION
This PMCF study demonstrates that Niti-S SEMS (Both Bare Type – Taewoong) provides adequate palliation, no migration and fair duration of patency comparable with the best results in reported series of SEMS placement for DBS treatment.
Epidemiology of the 2016 Cholera Outbreak of Chibombo District, Central Zambia
Authors: Chirambo R M , Mufunda J , Songolo P , Kachimba JS , Vwalika B 
Published: September 2023

Background: The first outbreak of cholera in Zambia was reported in 1977/1978, and then cases appeared again in
1982/1983. The first major outbreak occurred in 1990 and lasted until 1993. Since then, cholera cases have been registered every year except in 1994 and 1995. Generally most cases were recorded in the fishing camps of the rural areas and in the peri-urban areas of Lusaka and Copperbelt provinces. There is no documented evidence of previous cholera outbreaks in Chibombo district. An outbreak of cholera occurred in this area in 2016. The aim of the study was to document the epidemiological features of this outbreak
Methods: We used routine data of suspected and confirmed cholera cases in this area which covered the period from 09th February to 20th March 2016. Available information on the patients included stool culture results, household, sex, and age. Descriptive analysis involved the frequency of the various variables as percentages.
Results: A total of 23 suspected and confirmed cases were seen at the district health facility. Thirteen of the cases (57%) were from the same catchment area of which 4 (31%) were from the same household. Of these 10 were female. Of these 20 (87%) were adults and 3(13%) were children. Stool culture results were available for 18 (78%) of which 8 (45%) were positive for vibrio cholera. Of the cases that tested positive the index case was identified as a
62 year old woman who had travelled from an area experiencing an outbreak in Lusaka. On the other hand, of the 11 water samples available 2 (18%) were found to have faeces coliforms contamination. All patients were treated with ciprofloxacin and intravenous fluids. There was no related mortality.
Discussion: This was an imported outbreak with the index coming from an area experiencing an epidemic in Lusaka. Possible sources could have included water contaminated with faeces matter. There is need to raise awareness of cholera transmission whenever the country is experiencing outbreaks of cholera.
Conclusion: Even areas that have never experienced cholera outbreaks are at risk and there is need to raise awareness.
Timely Response and Containment of 2016 Cholera Outbreak in Northern Zambia
Authors: Mwambi P , Mufunda J , Lupili M , Bangwe K , Bwalya F , Mazaba Mazyanga Lucy 
Published: September 2023

Background: The Northern Province of Zambia has recorded outbreaks of Cholera in Nsumbu area over the years including the year 2008 and 2012. Recently, an outbreak of cholera was reported in Northern Province between March and April 2016. This study aims to document the appropriateness of the response to the cholera outbreak to guide outbreak preparedness and timely response in the future.
Method: A prospective study where a team was put in place to investigate an outbreak of diarrhoeal disease of undetermined cause. The team comprising of surveillance, medical, environmental and laboratory staff was formed to investigate this outbreak within the context of cholera an on-going cholera epidemic Lusaka and other parts of Zambia.
Stool samples and water samples were taken for laboratory investigations. Various interventions including contact tracing and community sensitisation were employed to contain the outbreak. A descriptive analysis of the data and review of literature was used to determine the quality of detection, investigation and response to this cholera outbreak.
Results: Sixty six people were clinically affected 8 of who were laboratory confirmed for strain 01 Ogawa. The case fatality rate (CFR) was 4.5%(3/66). The outbreak was detected and contained within 24 days.
Discussion: The CFR was high compared to the WHO standards of a similar scenario in the 2012 outbreak in the same area. Of the 3 deaths, one was brought in dead and a week into the outbreak while the other two died at the health facility. The two fell sick in Congo DR and brought to Kapisha health post for treatment. Although the high CFR indicates inadequate response or poor case management the general response and management of the cases seemed adequate with detection and response within 48 hours of the notification. The interventions employed played a pivotal role in containing the outbreak.
Conclusion: Based on the CFR, the response to the outbreak was inadequate. However, the outbreak was generally well managed. The interventions implored as a response to the outbreak and active and rapid response contributed to the containment of the cholera in Nsama district within a short period.
Improved Financial Probity in the Health Sector Following the WHO Reforms in Zambia
Authors: Sikazwe A , Musumali M , Siboonde M , Chime JK , Chabala R , Mufunda J 
Published: September 2023

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) Reform emphasizes strict adherence to two procedures for disbursements of resources allocated to all the 196 member states as per approval from the World Health Assembly. Direct financial cooperation (DFC) are transactions where funds are transferred to government and concluded in three months after completion of activity. Direct implementation is the procedure when the WHO pays on behalf of the Government of the Republic of Zambia (GRZ) for implementation of processes concluded within 5 months after the activity. The aim of this study is to document financial compliance to WHO reform of WHO Zambia with government.Methods: This was a desk review of financial activities from the WHO country office from January to December 2015. Findings and recommendations from the November 2015 External Audit conducted on the financial operations of the WHO Zambia office in the area of implementation and management of Direct Financial Corporation and Direct Implementation were also analysed.Results: The resource allocations were equally distributed between DFCs and DIs during the year of study. The WHO Zambia conducted fortnightly meetings to review DFC and DI status and, monitoring with all Program officers. Of the 34 DFCs issued only three (8%) were submitted late at the beginning of 2015 with progressive improvement thereafter. WHO Zambia received commendation from the Regional Office, a consideration which was corroborated by the External Audit recommendations.Discussion: One of the reasons for reform was financial accountability challenges in the WHO with donors raising concern. The conformity of the WHO Zambia is an attribute. The WHO Zambia implemented the DFC and DI in accordance with WHO guidelines as evidenced by positive Audit recommendation in this area.Conclusion: The regular WHO Zambia tracking of the status of DFCs and DI is a best practice that the other regional Country offices can emulate. This practice if scaled up to the entire region will increase donor trust and confidence.
Impact of the WHO Technical Support Towards Malaria Elimination in Zambia
Authors: Masaninga F , Mwendaweli M , Mweetwa B , Mweemba N. , Songolo P , Kagulula S , Kachimba JS , Vwalika B , Mufunda J 
Published: September 2023

Background: Zambia's National Malaria Strategic Plan (NMSP) 2011-2016 aims to eliminate malaria by the year 2020. The WHO Country Office is supporting Zambia in its goal to attain this national target earlier than the global goal contained in Global Technical Strategy (GTS) 2016- 2030. WHO's focus is to accelerate coverage of proven interventions and strategies, and promote their effective use. This study documents impact of the WHO technical support in Zambia to accelerate efforts towards elimination of malaria.Methods: This study involved a desk review of relevant documents and literature to obtain in-depth information on WHO technical support on malaria. Key documents included: malaria strategic plans, World Malaria Reports (WMR), WHO Annual Reports; Country Cooperation Strategy, for WHO in Zambia; and Health Bulletins and Health Management Information System (HMIS).Results: WHO contributed effectively to monitoring malaria trends. Malaria deaths reduced from 6000 in 2010 to 3,200 in 2014. In 2015, ownership of long lasting insecticide treated nets (LLINs) increased from 38% in 2006 to 77% in 2015; to be among the highest in Africa. Similarly, utilization of LLINs increased from 19% in 2006 to 55% in 2015 and use of Intermittent Preventive Therapy in pregnancy (IPTp) increased from 61.2% in 2006 to 77% in 2015. In 2014, WHO contributed to the revision of the national malaria diagnosis and treatment guidelines that included: Dihydroartemisinin piperaquine (DHA-PQ) as first line, an alternative to Artemether lumefantrine (AL); injectable Artesunate for treatment of severe malaria and the adoption of the new WHO guidelines on IPTp. In 2016, WHO contributed to epidemiological profile leading to the development of the novel Malaria Elimination Strategy 2017-2020.Discussion: WHO support has led to the determination of epidemiological profile and contributed to the improved focusing of interventions and surveillance activities for greater impact. These have been supported by clear guidelines on proven and evidenced-based prevention, diagnosis and treatment strategies.Conclusion: WHO's technical assistance to priority areas in Zambia remains pivotal for the accelerated health gains countrywide. The importance of this technical support is evidenced in the malaria elimination strategy within an environment of changing epidemiological malaria profile, insecticide and drug resistance.
Análise da percepção de gestores sobre a elaboração e uso do orçamento: estudo de caso de uma instituição de ensino técnico
Authors: Zin Roque Alberto , Bridi Susete Maria 
Published: September 2023

O orçamento é considerado um dos principais instrumentos na tomada de decisão dentro de uma empresa e sua utilização em diferentes propósitos tem consolidado este instrumento como indispensável para o sistema de gestão. O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a percepção dos diretores e coordenadores de uma rede de escolas quanto ao planejamento e implementação do orçamento na gestão da empresa. Para tanto foi feita uma pesquisa do tipo survey, em nove escolas de ensino técnico pertencentes a uma mesma rede de ensino. Os dados obtidos na pesquisa foram coletados de forma eletrônica a partir da combinação de dois questionários validados, os quais tratam do assunto de forma aprofundada. Os resultados mostram que a utilização do orçamento, é feita de forma ampla, sendo relevante a importância dos dados para o sistema de gestão e tomada de decisão, bem como a existência de um ambiente dinâmico quanto a utilização do orçamento e que as funções deste são amplamente utilizadas e estão presentes em vários setores da organização.