bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Appeals in Russian and Persian Linguistic Cultures: Comparative Aspect
Authors: Siami Eidlak Kh. , Estiri M. 
Published: February 2023

Purpose. Often, the choice of the form of address depends on how we will develop further communication between representatives of different cultures and confessions. The rapidly developing friendly Russian-Iranian interstate relations predetermine the relevance of the research topic chosen by the authors. This study is devoted to a comparative study of addresses in the Russian and Persian languages in the communicative and pragmatic aspect. The purpose of this study is to study linguistic units that act as addresses, their connotation and translation correlation in the Russian-Persian-comparative aspect of speech etiquette. The material of the study was the most commonly used Russian and Persian units of the speech act, which were selected by the authors as a result of observing the speech of native speakers, as well as from those selected by the method of continuous sampling from leading researchers in this field in Russian-Iranian comparative linguistics.Results. The results and novelty of this study lies in the selection of linguistic units of a speech act in the Russian-Persian comparative aspect, which is widely presented for the first time. As a result of the study, appeals were divided into two groups: regulated and non-regulated. The study of appeals in this aspect will help prevent possible misunder-standings caused by differences in the linguistic and cultural education of the Iranian and Russian society.
Mikhail Kuzmin’s Short Stories with the Female Voice: The Problem of Constructing Femininity
Authors: Zuseva-Özkan V. B. 
Published: February 2023

Purpose. The article aims to study the short stories and novellas by Mikhail Kuzmin written in a woman’s voice in order to show how the writer constructs femininity.Results. It is established that in the few works of Kuzmin which are written in the female voice the diary form prevails, contributing to self-revelation, and in most cases, self-exposure of the heroines. According to Kuzmin, the characteristic features of the females are the tendency to consider themselves “the navel of the earth”, the inability to love unconditionally which is the only way to love truly, as well as the ineptitude of seeing true men’s nature instead of their own reflections, and the need for “romance”, agitation, extreme emotions, intensity of the atmosphere stemming from the same inability to love. The rare female characters that the narrative sympathizes with are women who have managed to overcome these failures.Conclusion. It turns out that the hypothesis of Kuzmin’s misogyny is quite fair: indeed, in the overwhelming majority of cases, women are portrayed without any sympathy and are endowed with many unpleasant qualities. At the same time, Kuzmin does not only reproduce the traditional topoi of the masculine gender order, which considers women as inferior creatures by nature, he also finds original interpretations for them: such is, for example, one of Kuzmin’s main charges against women, i. e. their flair for drama. Although the origins of this charge lay in the stereotype of the supposedly “hysterical” women, Kuzmin presents it in an elegantly modified form.
Shareholder Rights and Performance of Deposit Taking SACCO’s
Authors: Odero Jackline 
Published: February 2023

Purpose:Greater attention has paid on shareholder rights in the 21st century by shareholders, regulators and the general public. Effective shareholder protection mechanisms have played a crucial role thus bolstering shareholder confidence and retention. this study probed the influence of shareholder rights on Deposit Taking SACCOs performance in Kenya.
Design/Methodology: The relation was analyzed on the basis of all the 42 Deposit Taking SACCO’s in Nairobi County. The study relied on primary data which was gathered using structured questionnaires from senior managers. Both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were employed for data analysis
Findings: The results affirmed that shareholder rights positively and significantly influenced Deposit Taking SACCO’s performance in Kenya.
Implications/Originality/Value: This paper enriches current literature by examining the influence of shareholder rights on Deposit Taking SACCO’s performance. The findings may be of vital importance to policy makers when developing policies on shareholder rights. Deposit Taking SACCOs leaders should take cognizance of shareholder rights particularly the right to participate in decision making, right to equitable treatment and right to access information so as to enhance performance.
Haematological Profile in Pre-Surgery Hernia Patients: A Case-Control Study in Ghana
Authors: Osei-Boakye Felix , Wiafe Yaw Amo , Nkansah Charles , Serwaa Dorcas , Saasi Abdul-Razak , Ganiwu Abdul , Duku-Takyi Ruth , Adu Patrick , Derigubah Charles A. , Appiah Samuel K. , Mensah Kofi , Antwi Linda N. , Duneeh Richard Vikpebah , Addai-Mensah Otchere 
Published: February 2023

Introduction: The burden of hernia is disproportionately high in low-to-middle-income countries, due to the lack of fundamental resources needed to effectively diagnose and manage cases. The patterns of hernia, the haematological profile, and the predictive ability of blood cell indices were all investigated in this study. Methods: Fifty-four subjects: 27 hernia patients and 27 healthy controls were included in this single-centre, unmatched case-control study. Hernia was diagnosed using physical examination and ultrasound scan. Haematological indices of each subject were measured with an automated blood cell counter. Results: Herniae recorded were 92.59% inguinal, and 3.27% each epigastric and uterine prolapse. Hernia was prevalent in males (85.2%, p=0.008) and older subjects ≥53 years (48.1%, p=0.004). HgB (p=0.006), MCHC (p≤0.001), and RDW-CV (p=0.042) levels were significantly elevated in strangulated than non-strangulated hernia and controls respectively, while Abs GRAN (p=0.024) was decreased in non-strangulated than strangulated hernia and control groups respectively. MCHC (AUC=0.947 [0.895-0.999], p≤0.001) was the most sensitive predictor for herniation followed by age (AUC=0.750 [0.610-0.889], p=0.002); HgB (AUC=0.718 [0.580-0.857], p=0.006); and RDW-CV (AUC=0.700 [0.559-0.840], p=0.012). Also, MCHC (AUC=0.831 [0.723-0.938], p≤0.001); HgB (AUC=0.738 [0.590-0.887], p=0.005); and RBC (AUC=0.671 [0.502-0.840], p=0.045) respectively, were significant predictors of strangulation. Conclusion: Gender and age were significantly associated with hernias. Inguinal hernia and strangulation were common in the study setting, especially, among males. Also, there were significant variations in erythrocyte- and leucocyte indices across the groups, but not platelets. Erythrocyte indices were significant predictive biomarkers for hernia and strangulation. The CBC is a useful test for the early detection of herniation and strangulation. Doi: 10.28991/SciMedJ-2022-0401-1 Full Text: PDF
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PERJANJIAN BAKU DALAM PEMBIAYAAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Ari Rahmad Hakim BF & Yudhi Setiawan Afriyan Arya Santana, 
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisa penerapan keabsahan perjanjian baku dalam pembiayaan konsumen yang dilakukan oleh PT. FIF dan akibat hukum dalam penggunaan klausula eksonerasi dalam perjanjian baku. Penelitian ini dilaksankan dengan mengaplikasikan metode penelitian normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan perundang-undangan, dan pendekatan kasus. Kesimpulan yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini adalah melanggar syarat obyek suatu perjanjian yaitu sebab yang halal sebagaimana yang dinyatakan dalam Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata sehingga perjanjian tersebut tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum dan tidak memiliki akibat hukum apabila tidak terpenuhi dan ditemukannya pencantuman klausula baku yang dilarang oleh Pasal 18 Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen yang menyebabkan suatu perjanjian batal demi hukum sebagaimana yang dinyatakan dalam Pasal 18 UUPK.
Kata Kunci: Perjanjian, Perjanjian Baku, Pembiayaan Konsumen
PERBANDINGAN EFISIENSI BIAYA PRODUKSI LISTRIK PER KWH ANTARA PENGGUNAAN B30 (BIO DIESEL+HSDF) DAN MFO
Authors: Joniarta I Wayan , Muhamad Renaldi Setiawan  
Published: February 2023

Production cost analysis research was conducted to determine the comparison of production costs produced by fuel types B30 (Bio Diesel+HSDF) and MFO . So that the efficiency of the fuel can be known. Data on usage is taken from the daily report on the operation of the plant on December 31, 2021 at the Ampenan ULPLTD. From the data analysis, it was found that MFO fuel is more efficient than B30 (Bio Diesel+HSDF) fuel. Because to produce 1 kWh using B30 (Bio Diesel+HSDF) fuel requires a production cost of Rp. 4,144.29,- /kWh, while for 1 kWh MFO requires a production cost of Rp. 2,189,655,-/kWh. And specific Fuel Consumption ( SFC ) the fuel required by DO (B30+HSDF) fuel is 0.3166 Ltr/kWh producing a power of 1,143 kWh which is higher than the Specific Fuel Consumption at MFO of 0.18715 Ltr/kWh producing a power of 4974,785 kWh.
Epidemiology of Digestive Surgical Emergencies in a Sub-Saharan African Country: A Multicentre Pilot Study Protocol
Authors: Faye Maguatte , Diallo Adja Coumba , Ndiaye Mamadou , Faye Papa Mamadou , Ndong Abdourahmane , Cisse Mamadou 
Published: February 2023

Introduction:
Digestive surgical emergencies remains one of the main general surgery activities. Despite the associated mortality rate in low income countries, epidemiologic data about this subject is rare and multicenter studies are even more. We aimed to study an epidemiology of digestive surgical emergencies in Senegal by multicenter protocol.

Methods and analysis:
it will a prospective multicenter pilot study from May to July 2022. The patients were from General surgery departments of these teaching hospital in Senegal: Dakar Principal Hospital, Aristide le Dantec Hospital, Dalal Jamm hospital and Saint-Louis Regional Hospital. The Schwartz formula was used. We used a proportion of abdominal surgical emergency of 20%. We had a sample size of 246 patients.

Ethics and dissemination:
this research protocol will be submitted to Ethics committee of four hospital that included. The results of this study can help to get better the management of our digestives emergencies and at the same time improve mortality rate.

Highlights
Analisis Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Konstruksi (SMKK) (Studi Kasus Pembangunan Gedung Kantor Pengadilan Negeri Sungguminasa Kelas 1a )
Authors: Putra Wudi Darul , Saraswati Rizki Ayu 
Published: February 2023

The high number of work accidents in Indonesia, especially in the construction sector, makes the implementation of the Construction Safety Management System (SMKK) very important. Behavior that ignores Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is the biggest contributor to the high number of work accidents, therefore it is deemed necessary to manage OSH systematically and comprehensively in a complete management system as an effort to prevent work accidents. The SMKK assessment in the Renovation and Expansion Project of the Class 1A Sungguminasa District Court office building aims to find out how much the implementation level of the SMKK is implemented starting from the Planning, Implementation and Maintenance Stages, what factors influence the fulfillment of the implementation of the SMKK and then provide a response as an effort to carry out corrective action/improvement. The implementation of SMKK in the Renovation and Expansion Project for the Office Building of the Class 1A Sungguminasa District Court is expected to comply with and refer to the applicable laws and regulations.
Various types of problems arising due to the deteriorating quality of underground water and their solution
Authors: Mukesh Kumar  
Published: February 2023

There is a total of 1,46,00,000 cubic kilometers of water present on the earth. Of this, 97 percent is in the oceans, which is of no use to us due to being salty, and 1.6 percent of the water is under the ground and 0.001 percent is in the form of vapor and clouds and other glaciers and snow covering mountain peaks. Even in this minimal amount of water, the question mark is being raised about its quality at some places and the life of every living being found on the earth depends on water only. Therefore, its availability is absolutely necessary. Water, which we consider as a free or free gift of nature, is not a free but a valuable gift. So, we should understand that every drop of water is precious. If we do not use and conserve and manage water judiciously, then our very existence will be in danger. Thus, in view of increasing water pollution and lack of water quality, many types of campaigns and programs have been started by the government from time to time, out of which Heli survey technology is a main campaign to improve the quality of underground water.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
पृथ्वी पर विद्यमान कुल 1,46,00,000 घन किलोमीटर जल है। इसमें से 97 प्रतिशत महासागरों में है जो लवणीय होने के कारण हमारे काम का नहीं है तथा 1.6 प्रतिशत पानी ज़मीन के नीचे है और 0.001 प्रतिशत वाष्प और बादलों के रूप में व अन्य हिमनदों तथा पर्वत शिखरों को आच्छादित करने वाली बर्फ के रूप में है । इस न्यूनतम मात्रा में उपलब्ध जल में भी कहीं-कहीं पर गुणवत्ता का प्रश्न चिह्न लगता जा रहा है और पृथ्वी पर पाये जाने वाले प्रत्येक जीव का जीवन जल पर ही निर्भर होता है। अतः इसकी उपलब्धता नितान्त आवश्यक है। पानी को हम प्रकृति का मुफ्त या निशुल्क उपहार जो समझते हैं वह मुफ्त नहीं बल्कि बहुमूल्य उपहार है। अतः हमें यह समझना चाहिए कि जल की हर बूंद अनमोल है । यदि हमने जल का विवेकपूर्ण ढंग से उपयोग एवं संरक्षण तथा प्रबधन नहीं किया तो हमारे अस्तित्व को ही खतरा उत्पन्न हो जाएगा। इस प्रकार बढ़ते हुए जल प्रदूषण तथा जल की गुणवत्ता की कमी को देखते हुए सरकार द्वारा समय-समय पर कई प्रकार के अभियान तथा कार्यक्रम चलाए गए हैं जिनमें से हेली सर्वेक्षण प्रौद्योगिकी भूमिगत जल की गुणवत्ता को सुधारने के लिए एक मुख्य अभियान है ।

Keywords: भौमजल, जल प्रदूषण, हेली
Post liver transplantation delirium assessment using the CAM-ICU-7 scale: A cohort analysis
Authors: Cardoso Filipe S , Kok Beverley , Dong Victor , Kim Minjee , Karvellas Constantine J 
Published: February 2023

Background: We applied the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)-Intensive Care Unit (ICU)-7 delirium scale to patients who underwent liver transplant (LT). Methods: Retrospective cohort including patients who underwent LT for cirrhosis admitted to the ICU from June 2013 to June 2016 at the University of Alberta Hospital, Canada. Delirium was assessed using the CAM-ICU-7 scale (0–7 points) twice daily on days one and 3 post LT, with the highest score being considered. Primary endpoint was hospital mortality. Results: Among all patients, 101/150 (67.3%) were men and mean age was 52.4 (SD 11.8) years. On days 1 and 3 post LT, mean CAM-ICU-7 scores were 1.8 (SD 1.3) and 1.6 (SD 1.8), respectively. Therefore, on days 1 and 3 post LT, 38/150 (25.3%) and 26/95 (27.4%) patients had delirium. While delirium on day 3 post LT was associated with higher hospital mortality (11.5% versus 0%; p = 0.019), it was not associated with length-of-hospital stay (29.2 versus 34.4 days; p = 0.36). Following adjustment for APACHEII score, delirium on day 3 post LT was associated with higher odds of hospital mortality (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.89 [95% CI 1.02–3.50]). Following adjustment for Glasgow Coma Scale and mechanical ventilation, serum creatinine was associated with higher odds of delirium on day 3 post LT (aOR 2.02 [95% CI 1.08–3.77]). Conclusions: Using the CAM-ICU-7 scale, delirium was diagnosed in a fourth of patients who underwent LT. Delirium on day 3 post LT was associated with higher odds of hospital mortality.
Controlling Digital Systems via Intelligent Networks
Authors: Maki Ghadeer , Hussain Zahir 
Published: February 2023

: Control is important to improve hardware performance. Most electronic systems are designed according to
the device and then manufactured as an attached electronic device. However, if conditions change or the factory is
modernized then the control device must be replaced. This is due to the complexity of the control unit represented by
the program implementation algorithms, in addition to the time delay caused by digital and analog signal converters
(ADC - DAC), and in this research it is replaced by deep neural networks It is a thriving field with practical and
medical applications and is characterized by its ability to learn and train as it is a branch of machine learning and
artificial intelligence. The results proved that the functioning of the neural networks and their performance are better
than the control system where the value of the difference between the two is equal to zero.
PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SUMBERAN TEGALREJO
Authors: Lembayung Haritra Dyah , Riyanti Kiki , Dewi Riana Rachmawati 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKMasyarakat Indonesia dikejutkan dengan adanya virus corona atau COVID-19. Wabah ini menjadi pandemi seiring meningkatnya jumlah kasus dalam waktu yang cepat di semua negara termasuk di Indonesia. Kesadaran masyarakat yang masih kurang akan pentingnya mematuhi protokol kesehatan inilah yang menjadi alasan utama kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan. Dampak dari pandemi COVID-19 ini membatasi ruang gerak dan aktivitas masyarakat di luar rumah. Sehingga, tim KKN UIB Surakarta berinisiatif untuk melakukan program kerja kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini secara hybrid yaitu dengan memberikan edukasi secara online dan sosialisasi secara langsung. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi tentang penerapan protokol kesehatan yang baik dan benar sesuai dengan himbauan pemerintah di tengah pandemi COVID-19 di Desa Sumberan Tegalrejo, Kecamatan Bayat, Kabupaten Klaten, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi dan penyuluhan tentang penerapan protokol kesehatan yang baik dan benar dalam upaya pencegahan COVID-19 kepada masyarakat. Sambutan dan partisipasi yang diberikan oleh masyarakat dalam kegiatan ini sangat antusias. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, diharapkan perilaku masyarakat dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan semakin meningkat dan dapat diterapkan dalam semua kegiatan masyarakat. Hasil pembahasan menunjukan bahwa kesadaran masyarakat di Desa Sumberan Tegalrejo, Kecamatan Bayat, Kabupaten Klaten, Provinsi Jawa Tengah dalam kegiatan penerapan protokol kesehatan di tengah pandemi COVID-19 meningkat dan berjalan sesuai dengan prosedur yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Kata kunci: covid-19; edukasi; protokol kesehatan ABSTRACTThe people of Indonesia were shocked by the presence of the coronavirus or COVID-19. This outbreak became a pandemic as the number of cases increased rapidly. The purpose of this paper is to provide education about the application of health protocols amid during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sumberan Tegalrejo village, Bayat District, Klaten Regency, Central Java Province. The method used in carrying out this activity is to provide education and counseling about the application of good and correct health protocols amid to prevent COVID-19 to the community. The response given by the community in this activity was very enthusiastic. With this activity, it is hoped that the behavior of the community in implementing health protocols will increase and can be applied in all community activities. The result of the discussion shows that public awareness in implementing health protocols amid during the COVID-19 pandemic is increasing and running according to the procedures set by the government. Keywords: covid-19; education; health protocol
UPAYA PENINGKATAN BRAND AWARENESS MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN VIDIO PROMOSI DI UMKM DESA KURANJI DALANG
Authors: Syaputra Maiser , Webliana Kornelia , Permatasari Diah 
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Kuranji Dalang yang terletak di Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat, memiliki berbagai macam produk UMKM unggulan. Namun permasalahan di lapangan berdasarkan hasil wawancara pendahuluan adalah kurangnya promosi terhadap produk-produk tersebut, sehingga potensi penjualan masih rendah dan cenderung produk-produk tersebut dikenal secara terbatas dalam lingkungan desa. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, pemilik UMKM di Desa Kuranji Dalang diperkenalkan dan dilatih bagaimana membuat vidio promosi yang menarik sehingga produk akan dikenal banyak orang. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah melatih pemilik UMKM yang ada di Desa Kuranji Dalang untuk membuat vidio promosi produk masing-masing. Metode pengabdian terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu pra kegiatan (persiapan, konsolidasi tim, observasi lapangan), tahap pelatihan dan penyusunan laporan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa ada indikasi bertambahnya pengetahuan dan informasi dari masyarakat terkait alternatif baru dalam melakukan kegiatan promosi usaha memalui pembuatan video promosi. Hal ini ditunjukan degan antusiasme dari peserta dalam berdiskusi dan praktik secara langsung. Kata kunci: vidio; promosi; UMKM ABSTRACTKuranji Dalang Village, located in Labuapi Subdistrict, West Lombok Regency, has a wide variety of MSME products. However, the problem in the field based on the results of the preliminary interviews is the lack of promotion of these products, so that the sales potential is still low and the products tend to be known in a limited way in the village environment. Through this service activity, MSME owners in Kuranji Dalang Village were introduced and trained on how to make attractive promotional videos so that the products would be known to many people. The purpose of this activity is to train the owners of MSME in Kuranji Dalang Village to make promotional videos for their products. The method consists of three stages, namely pre-activity (preparation, team consolidation, field observations), training stage and report preparation. The result shows that there are indications of increasing knowledge and information from the community regarding new alternatives in carrying out business promotion activities through the making of promotional videos. This is shown by the enthusiasm of the participants in discussing and practicing directly. Keywords: vidio; promotion; MSME