bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Trueness and tissue surface adaptation assessment of digital versus conventional mandibular implant-assisted complete overdenture
Authors: Ibrahim Abouelazm Nour E. , Aboutalb Faten A. , El-Moneim El-Segai Azza Abd 
Published: July 2023

Purpose
Evaluation of trueness and tissue surface adaptation of digital versus conventional mandibular implant-assisted complete overdenture (IACO).

Materials and methods
Two implants were installed in the inter foraminal region of an epoxy resin model, which was scanned and saved as a Standard Tessellation Language (STL) file. The reference model with the implants was duplicated into 20-stone models. All models were scanned and the STL files were saved for digitally designed 20 IACOs. Half of them were fabricated by three-dimensional (3D) printing technology and considered as group I (the digital group). The other half were fabricated by the conventional pack and press technique and considered as group II (the conventional group). To evaluate the trueness, all IACOs were scanned and superimposed to the STL files of the original design by digital software. By using the same software, the gap between the intaglio surface of the scanned IACOs and the reference model was measured to evaluate the tissue surface adaptation.

Results
The statistical analysis by using t test revealed a highly significant difference between the two groups with less mean deviation value of the digital group with a P value less than 0.001. There is a significant difference between the two groups with P value of 0.035 at the implant region in the digital group. The overall adaptation between the two groups showed a significant difference with less mean deviation value of the digital group with a P value of 0.041.

Conclusion
The digital group has better trueness and adaptation than the conventional group. Despite the gap in the implant area in the digital group, the overall fit of the digital group is better.

Clinical implications
Three-dimensional printing technology can achieve an acceptable fit and good retention. Digital technology and implant dentistry provide great hope for complete edentulism, especially in those with a completely edentulous mandibular arch. Digital implant-assisted complete overdentures showed better fit than conventional ones.
Implementation Of Public Service Policies At The Department Of Investment And Integrated One Door Service at Pringsewu Regency
Authors: Ramadan Faridz , Wardhani Andi Corry , Malta Malta 
Published: July 2023

Purpose - Policy implementation is an important step in the policy process, but the policies that have been prepared have failed in their implementation. This study aims to find out how the process, actors who play a role, supporting factors, and inhibiting factors formulate an ideal model to be implemented in the Pringsewu Regency PMPTSP Service.
Methodology - This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach using the theory of Daniel A. Mazmanian and Paul A. Sabatier 1983 with attention to the characteristics of problems, policies, and the environment to examine the implementation of policies in the PMPTSP Office of Pringsewu Regency.
Findings - The results of this study state that the policy implementation process needs to be simplified, standardized procedures and aligned with the above policies, factors that support policy implementation, namely by developing and formulating policies and simplifying investment regulations starting from business sectors and priority areas, while factors that hinder implementation policies, namely changes in regulations related to investment and changes in licensing services which are very dynamic.
Originality - the researcher recommends a policy implementation model as the research results found by researchers, namely the D7K model (Disruption, Communication, Consolidation, Correlation, Comparison, Collaboration, Compassion, and Control).
Challenges And Obstacles To The Application Of Restorative Justice On The Criminal Justice System In Indonesia
Authors: Tri Wibowo Kurniawan , . Sunarko 
Published: July 2023

The practice of enforcing the law of restorative justice, as an out-of-court settlement mechanism based on the principle of justice, has also been reflected in several court decisions. Challenges and obstacles to the application of restorative justice in the criminal justice system in Indonesia are the settlement of cases in the spirit of restorative justice, must be the ability to find a fair and mutually beneficial solution ( win-win solution ) for both parties, both victims and perpetrators. The admission of guilt of the perpetrator of a crime is a prerequisite for restorative justice. Based on these challenges and obstacles, it is necessary to regulate the laws and regulations governing the implementation of restorative justice, the existence of an element of confession of guilt from the perpetrators of the crime as a prerequisite for restorative justice
Cost Focus versus Comfort Focus: Evidence from a Discrete Choice Experiment with Swiss Residential Electricity Customers
Authors: Winzer Christian , Zhang Hongliang 
Published: July 2023

Based on a discrete choice experiment with 582 households in Switzerland, we find, that about 30% of the customers focus on price risks (cost focus) when they choose an electricity tariff, while 70% of the customers are more worried about volume risks (comfort focus). Customers with a cost focus, prefer contracts with low price risks and automatic load control, even when these contracts increased their volume risks and may lead to discomfort, while customers with a comfort focus are unlikely to choose a contract that exposes them to either price or volume risks. All customers prefer direct load control of individual appliances to capacity subscriptions or other demand response approaches which limit their total electricity demand. While customers with a cost focus likely accept direct load control even if this reduces their comfort, enrolling customers with a comfort focus will require further efforts and contracts avoiding comfort loss.
Traduire en musique le concetto mariniste
Authors: Alix Adrien 
Published: July 2023

Giambattista Marino, prince des poètes en son temps, a été très souvent mis en musique par les compositeurs italiens du premier baroque. Cette opération constitue une forme d’adaptation singulière et pose la question du transfert de sens du texte à la musique. L’étude comparée de différentes « versions » musicales de la poésie lyrique de Marino permet de comprendre comment le compositeur et l’interprète, imitant le traducteur, peuvent donner à entendre le concetto.
La traduction de la terminologie féministe en Chine : une rétrospective du féminisme chinois du xxe siècle
Authors: Luan Hesha 
Published: July 2023

Pendant la première rencontre des cultures chinoise et occidentale au début du xxe siècle, les progressistes et les féministes chinois se nourrissent du féminisme occidental et la terminologie féministe entre dans le contexte chinois. L’histoire de la traduction chinoise de la terminologie féministe est aussi l’histoire de la réception et de l’évolution du féminisme en Chine, un processus long et complexe de localisation. Ce texte étudie principalement la traduction et la sinisation des termes anglais feminism, gender et patriarchy.
PALABRAS INTRODUCTORIAS AL TEMA DE SEXO, VIOLACIÓN Y HOLOCAUSTO. NOTAS SOBRE GUERRAS - VIOLACIONES
Authors: Fridman Cristina Tania 
Published: July 2023

»El infierno puede haber sido el mismo para hombres y mujeres durante la Shoá, pero los horrores relacionados con el sexo fueron diferentes», (Myrna Goldenberg), Las mujeres confinadas en los distintos campos de concentración y exterminio fueron objeto de los actos de humillación, denigración y violencia que la mente humana pueda imaginar. El objetivo de los nazis era asesinarlas de cuerpo y alma, ejercer el control, dominar y destruir la identidad. La extrema delgadez por falta de alimentación, las cabezas rapadas, los números tatuados, la desnudez obligada en los baños colectivos las dejaba expuestas a las miradas de los otros sin poder sostener el pudor y la privacidad necesarios en las situaciones más íntimas. Las violaciones por parte de los verdugos formaban parte de la política de exterminio, a pesar de estar oficialmente prohibido por el propio régimen, miles de mujeres eran destinadas a burdeles al servicio de comandantes nazis de alta graduación, en algunos casos eran engañadas con la promesa de que serían liberadas.
Recent research progress on the correlation between metabolic syndrome and Helicobacter pylori infection
Authors: Xie Qinli , He Yangjun , Zhou Danni , Jiang Yi , Deng Ying , Li Ruoqing 
Published: July 2023

Background
Globally, metabolic syndrome (MS) and Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, which have gained an epidemic status, are major challenges to human health, society, and medical professionals. Recent studies have demonstrated that MS is closely related to HP infection. Additionally, HP is an important risk factor for gastric cancer. However, systematic reviews on HP are lacking. This review aimed to summarize and analyze the potential correlation of HP infection with MS and its components, as well as the underlying mechanism, to provide reference and strategies for clinical prevention and treatment.

Methodology
Previous studies examining the correlation between HP and MS since 1990 were retrieved from the PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase databases. The potential correlation between HP infection and MS and its components was comprehensively analyzed. The keywords “Helicobacter pylori,” “HP,” “metabolic syndrome,” “hypertension,” “obesity,” “diabetes,” or “dyslipidemia” were used in all fields. No language restrictions were imposed.

Results
MS was strongly correlated to HP infection. The inflammatory response and inflammatory factors produced during HP infection are important etiological factors for insulin resistance and MS. The co-occurrence of long-term chronic inflammation and immune dysfunction with MS may be the predisposing factor for HP infection. MS components, such as diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and obesity were also correlated with HP infection in one or both directions.

Conclusions
HP infection and MS may promote the pathogenesis of each other. The contribution of HP infection and MS to gastric cancer cannot be ruled out based on co-occurrence. The MS components diabetes and obesity may be bidirectionally correlated with HP infection.
Influence of Macro and Micronutrients on the Yield and Quality Attributes of Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L.) cv. “Pusa Sharad”
Authors: Bairwa Pappu Lal , Dixit Amit , Singh Vivek 
Published: July 2023

The present investigation was conducted during the Rabi seasons of 2017–18 and 2018–19 at the Horticultural Research-cum-Instructional Farm, Department of Vegetable Science, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (C.G.). The field experiments used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications and treatments that included RDF (100%), RDF (75%), Borax (20 kg ha-1), Ammonium Molybdate (2 kg ha-1), and ZnSO4 (25 kg ha-1). During the study, various yield parameters, gross curd weight (g), net curd weight (g), curd diameter (cm) the final yield, and quality parameters, total soluble solids (oBrix), protein content in curd (%) and ascorbic acid content in curd (mg/100g) were recorded. The experimental findings revealed that almost all the treatments showed a positive effect on yield and quality; however, a combined application of 100% RDF with Borax at 20 kg ha-1, ammonium molybdate at 2 kg ha-1, and ZnSO4 at 25 kg ha-1 was found most promising compared to the control (100% RDF). Therefore, based on the findings, it can be concluded that the application of micronutrients along with the recommended fertilizer dosage is an effective approach for enhancing the performance of cauliflower in terms of both quality and quantity.
Frontline clinical diagnosis—FTIR on pancreatic cancer
Authors: Duckworth Edward , Mortimer Matthew , Al‐Sarireh Bilal , Kanamarlapudi Venkateswarlu , Roy Debdulal 
Published: July 2023

AbstractObjectiveAccurate, easily accessible and economically viable cancer diagnostic tools are pivotal in improving the abysmal 5% survival rate of pancreatic cancer.MethodsA novel, affordable, non‐invasive diagnostic method has been developed by combining measurement precision of infrared spectroscopy with classification using machine learning tools.ResultsDiagnosis accuracy as high as 90% has been achieved. The study investigated urine and blood from pancreas cancer patients and healthy volunteers, and significantly improved accuracy by focusing on sweet‐spots within blood plasma fractions containing molecules within a narrow range of molecular weights.
PROTOCOL: What is the effect of intergenerational activities on the wellbeing and mental health of children and young people?
Authors: Campbell Fiona , Whear Rebecca , Rogers Morwenna , Sutton Anthea , Barlow Jane , Booth Andrew , Tattersall Andrew , Wolstenholme Louise , Thompson‐Coon Joanna 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThis is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review. The objectives are as follows: this systematic review will examine the impact of intergenerational interventions on the wellbeing and mental health in children and young people and will identify areas for future research as well as key messages for service commissioners.
Efficacy of sacubitril‐valsartan and SGLT2 inhibitors in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Authors: Mo Xingchun , Lu Ping , Yang Xiaojing 
Published: July 2023

AbstractBackgroundSacubitril‐valsartan (SV) monotherapy has been shown to help patients with Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but whether adding a sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) improves treatment results even more is unknown.HypothesisThe goal of this study was to look at the efficacy of SV with additional SGLT2i in HFrEF patients.MethodsFor this study, several databases, such as PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library, were searched. A coherent search approach was used for data extraction. Review Manager 5.2 and MedCalc were used for conducting the meta‐analysis and bias analysis. A meta‐regression study correlates patient mean age with primary and secondary outcomes.ResultsSeven trials totaling 16 100 patients were included in this meta‐analysis. All‐cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and improvement in mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were the study's major objectives, while hospitalization for heart failure (HF) was calculated to be its secondary outcome. Our analysis showed that HFrEF patients receiving the combination of SV and SGLT2i had better treatment outcomes than the standard SV monotherapy, with risk ratios of 0.76 (0.65–0.88) for all‐cause mortality, 0.65 (0.49–0.86) for cardiovascular mortality, 1.41 (−0.59 to 3.42) for change in mean LVEF, and 0.80 (0.64–1.01) for hospitalization for HF. According to the regression analysis, older HFrEF patients have higher rates of hospitalization, cardiovascular disease, and overall death.ConclusionsThe combination of SV and SGLT2i may have a greater cardiovascular protective effect and minimize the risk of death or hospitalization due to heart failure in HFrEF.
Deposition Patterns of Evaporating Sodium Alginate Sessile Droplets Cross‐Linked by Calcium Chloride
Authors: Biglari Ghazal , Saberi Maedeh , Issakhani Shervin , Jadidi Omid , Farhadi Jafar , Bazargan Vahid , Marengo Marco 
Published: July 2023

AbstractControllable patterning of bio‐compatible polymers in the presence of a cross‐linker in evaporating bi‐dispersed colloidal drops is of critical importance in functional coatings, bioprinting, and food packaging. This study investigates the effect of calcium chloride and sodium alginate concentration on the evaporative deposition and elemental distribution of dried‐out patterns. Different concentrations of alginate and salt in aqueous solutions are deposited on clean glass substrates to gain a deeper understanding of the final structures. Overall, the results indicate that changing the concentrations of sodium alginate and calcium chloride can significantly alter the elemental distribution and deposition uniformity of the final patterns. The modifications in relative concentration alter the physicochemical characteristics of the solution, resulting in significant changes in the pinning time and contact angle of the droplets that correspond to the alteration of the colloidal size and concentration, ultimately resulting in significant differences in deposition patterns. The dried‐out patterns are categorized based on their structures and mechanisms (crystallization, sedimentation, and adsorption) controlling the evaporative deposition, and then justified based on the competitive effects of cross‐linking, crystallization, and evaporation‐driven flows. Using scanning electron microscopy and energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, the elemental distribution of dried‐out patterns is also mapped to substantiate the discussion made.
Escaping from the identity enclave: Social inclusion events and floating migrants' settlement intention in China
Authors: Nie Xuanyi , Han Mo , Yang Dingliang 
Published: July 2023

AbstractChina has undergone unprecedented waves of internal migration over the past decades. However, the discriminatory hukou system puts migrants into an ‘identity enclave’ which challenges migrants' perception of place and identity, thus reducing their settlement intention. In the meantime, existing literature has also highlighted the positive roles of social bonds and social networks in migrants' decision to stay. Based on the theories of social capital, this research explores the relationship between migrants' participation in social inclusion events (SIE) and their intention to stay (ITS) in host cities. Drawing data from the 2017 China Migrants Dynamic Survey (CMDS), this research constructs a multistep model and uses the self‐perceived inclusion level to examine this relationship. This work also differentiates between bonding social capital and bridging social capital and separately examines the relationship in low‐, mid‐, and high‐skill groups. The results show that participating in SIE helps with migrants' ITS. Particularly, it also helps migrants to feel more included, which is an important trigger for them to stay. The findings could be informative for scholars and policymakers to understand the means and approaches for migrants in China to become more integrated into their host places.
The dual of a tidal force in the D1D5 CFT
Authors: Guo Bin , Hampton Shaun 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
It was demonstrated that a string probe falling radially within a superstratum geometry would experience tidal forces. These tidal forces were shown to excite the string by converting its kinetic energy into stringy excitations. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence we seek to understand this behavior from the perspective of the dual D1D5 CFT. To study this process we turn on an interaction of the theory which is described by a deformation operator. We start with an initial state which is dual to a graviton probe moving within the superstratum geometry. We then use two deformation operators to compute transition amplitudes between this state and a final state that corresponds to stringy excitations. We show that this amplitude grows as t2 with t being the amount of time for which the deformation operators are turned on. We argue that this process in the CFT is suggestive of the tidal effects experienced by the probe propagating within the dual superstratum geometry.
An integrated microfluidic-based biosensor using a magnetically controlled MNPs-enzyme microreactor to determine cholesterol in serum with fluorometric detection
Authors: Román-Pizarro Vanesa , Écija-Arenas Ángela , Fernández-Romero Juan M. 
Published: July 2023

Abstract This work provides a microfluidic-based biosensor to determine total cholesterol in serum based on integrating the reaction/detection zone of a microfluidic chip of a magnetically retained enzyme microreactor (MREµR) coupled with the remote fluorometric detection through a bifurcated fiber-optic bundle (BFOB) connected with a conventional spectrofluorometer. The method is based on developing the enzymatic hydrolysis and oxidation of cholesterol at microscale size using both enzymes (cholesterol esterase (ChE) and cholesterol oxidase (ChOx)) immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). The biocatalyst reactions were followed by monitoring the fluorescence decreasing by the naphtofluorescein (NF) oxidation in the presence of the previous H2O2 formed. This microfluidic biosensor supposes the physical integration of a minimal MREµR as a bioactive enzyme area and the focused BFOB connected with the spectrofluorometer detector. The MREµR was formed by a 1 mm length of magnetic retained 2:1 ChE-MNP/ChOx-MNP mixture. The dynamic range of the calibration graph was 0.005–10 mmol L−1, expressed as total cholesterol concentration with a detection limit of 1.1 µmol L−1 (r2 = 0.9999, sy/x = 0.03, n = 10, r = 3). The precision expressed as the relative standard deviation (RSD%) was between 1.3 and 2.1%. The microfluidic-based biosensors showed a sampling frequency estimated at 30 h−1. The method was applied to determine cholesterol in serum samples with recovery values between 94.8 and 102%. The results of the cholesterol determination in serum were also tested by correlation with those obtained using the other two previous methods.
Graphical abstract
Preoperative higher right ventricular stroke work index increases the risk of de novo aortic insufficiency after continuous-flow left ventricular assist device implantation
Authors: Maeda Shusaku , Toda Koichi , Shimamura Kazuo , Nakamoto Kei , Igeta Masataka , Sakata Yasushi , Sawa Yoshiki , Miyagawa Shigeru 
Published: July 2023

AbstractDuring continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (CF-LVAD) support, hemodynamic shear stress causes a burden on aortic valve (AV) leaflets, leading to de novo aortic insufficiency (AI). This study investigated the influence of preoperative hemodynamic parameters on de novo AI in CF-LVAD recipients. We reviewed 125 patients who underwent CF-LVAD implantation without concomitant AV surgery between 2005 and 2018. De novo AI was defined as moderate or severe AI in those with none or trivial preoperative AI. During mean 30 ± 16 months of CF-LVAD support, de novo AI-free rate was 86% and 67% at 1 and 2 years, respectively. Multivariable analysis showed that higher right ventricular stroke work index (RVSWI) (hazard ratio, 1.12 /g/m2/beat; 95% confidence interval, 1.00–1.20; p = 0.047) and trivial grade AI (hazard ratio, 2.8; 95% confidence interval, 1.2–6.4; p = 0.020) were independent preoperative risk factors for de novo AI. The longitudinal analysis using generalized mixed effects model showed that higher RVSWI was associated with continuous AV closure after LVAD implantation (Odd ratio, 1.20/g/m2/beat; 95% confidence interval, 1.00–1.43 /g/m2/beat; p = 0.047). Right heart catheterization revealed that preoperative RVSWI was positively correlated with postoperative pump flow index in patients with continuously closed AV (r = 0.44, p = 0.04, n = 22). Preoperative higher RVSWI was a significant risk factor for de novo AI following CF-LVAD implantation. In patients with preserved right ventricular function, postoperative higher pump flow may affect AI development via hemodynamic stress on the AV.