bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formation of information and communication competence of a teacher of Russian as a foreign language when teaching philological disciplines
Authors: Komyshkova A. D. , Latukhina A. L. , Marinina J. A. 
Published: January 2023

Introduction. One of the key professional competencies of a teacher of Russian as a foreign language is information and communication. From this point of view, it seems significant to study the ways of its formation. Along with academic disciplines, the task of which is to directly involve students in digital pedagogy, philological and methodological disciplines play a huge role in improving the IT culture of the future teacher, allowing students to get acquainted with the methodology of using information and communication technologies in practice. The experience gained can be broadcast by them in their own professional activities. Materials and Methods. In the course of the study, theoretical and empirical research methods were used: analysis, synthesis, generalization, scientific theorization. The key concepts used in the work are «digital pedagogy», «end-to-end technologies», «mobile learning», «information and communication competence». Results. The information and communication competence of a teacher of Russian as a foreign language is understood as a set of systemic scientific knowledge, skills and abilities, which are based on the development of information and communication and end-to-end technologies tools, and the ability to apply them in their professional and pedagogical activities. Philological disciplines of educational programs in the direction of training "Pedagogical education" at the bachelor's and master's level at the Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University (44. 03. 01 "Russian as a foreign language" and 44. 04. 01 "Teaching Russian as a foreign language") contribute to the formation of the ability to work with big data technologies, AR and VR reality, artificial intelligence, wireless and mobile technologies. The result of the formation of professional skills in the use of digital pedagogy technologies was the successfully defended graduation theses of bachelors and masters, presentations at conferences of various levels. Discussion and Conclusions. A teacher of Russian as a foreign language should have information and communication competence, which will allow organizing the learning process using end-to-end technologies, making it student-oriented, mobile. The disciplines of the philological cycle, in which the digital space is also an object of study, will allow students to form an idea of its linguodidactic potential and will provide an opportunity for the creative transformation of the acquired knowledge in their professional activities.
Effect of Vehicular Stream Characteristics on Traffic Noise
Authors: Abed Amjed J. , Albayati Amjad H. , Wang Yu 
Published: January 2023

Human health can be negatively impacted by exposure to loud noise, which can harm the auditory system. Traffic noise is the leading cause of noise pollution. This paper studies the problem of noise pollution on the roads in Baghdad, Iraq. Due to the increase in vehicle numbers and road network modifications in Baghdad, noise levels became a serious topic to be studied. The aim of the paper was thus to study traffic noise levels and the effect of the traffic stream on noise levels and to formulate a prediction model that identified the guidelines used for designing or developing future roads in the city. Then, the noise levels were measured based on five variables: the functional classification of roads, traffic flow, vehicle speed, distance from the carriageway, and skid number. An analysis of traffic noise prediction was conducted using a simple linear regression model to accurately predict the equivalent sound levels. Finally, the findings have shown that the formulated prediction model gives acceptable prediction noise levels since the R2 is 88.83%. The results showed that the noise levels measured were 23.1% and 48.8% higher than the allowable noise levels limited by Iraqi standards during the daytime and nighttime, respectively. Further, studying the alternatives used to improve the performance of the environment on the existing roads in Baghdad can be considered as a future research direction. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2022-08-12-016 Full Text: PDF
Experimental Comparison of the Bearing Capacity of GFRP Beams and 50% Recycled GFRP Beams
Authors: Jurić Aleksandar , Štefić Tihomir 
Published: January 2023

This manuscript investigates the possibility of using recycled glass fiber-reinforced polymer for the production of load-bearing elements in construction. Due to the increasing use of GFRP in the world, an increasing amount of waste is generated. The main objective of this research is to expand the use of composite materials in construction and, in particular, to examine the possibilities of original and recycled GFRP. Firstly, the basic characteristics of two different but very similar materials were determined using standard testing samples. Subsequently, experimental beam models were tested as a four-point bending beam model. The beam models used in this experiment were made of two types of materials, glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) and recycled glass fiber-reinforced polymer (RGFRP). The experiments were conducted until the failure of the beam models. The test results are presented in the form of a force/displacement diagram, and the confirmation of the experimental results is shown by means of a numerical model of the beam. Both materials exhibited a very good strength-to-weight ratio, rendering them a suitable choice of material for load-bearing beam elements. Finally, the justification for recycling and the comparison of original and recycled material are presented in a dimensionless diagram. The comparison of these two materials provides some good insights for future research into GFRP beams. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2022-08-12-017 Full Text: PDF
The Role of Technology in the Learning Process: A Decision Tree-Based Model Using Machine Learning
Authors: Mendonça Yuri V. S. , Naranjo Paola G. Vinueza , Pinto Diego Costa 
Published: January 2023

Machine learning approaches may establish a complex and non-linear relationship among input and response variables for the assessment of the Basic Education Development Index (IDEB) database and show indicators that may contribute to monitoring the quality of education. This paper uses extensive experimental databases from public schools, consisting of a case study in Brazil, to analyze data such as the physical and technological structure of schools and teacher profiles. The research proposes decision tree-based machine learning models for predictions of the best attributes to positively contribute to IDEB. It employs a newly developed SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) approach to classify input variables, so to identify variables that impact the most the final model; a non-probabilistic sample was used, composed from three official databases of 450 schools, and 617 teachers. Results show that the number of computers per student, teachers’ service time, broadband internet access, investments in technology training for teachers, and computer labs in schools are the variables that have the greatest effect on IDEB. The model applied shows high prediction accuracy for test data (MSE = 0.2094 and R² = 0.8991). This article contributes to improving efficiency when monitoring parameters used to measure the quality of a teaching-learning process. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-SIED-020 Full Text: PDF
Relación índice de masa corporal, complexión y riesgo metabólico en familiares de estudiantes de Nutriología
Authors: Bezares Sarmiento Vidalma del Rosario , León González Juan Marcos , Toledo Meza María Dolores , Cruz Serrano Nely Isabel 
Published: January 2023

Introducción: La valoración antropométrica método confiable en la detección temprana de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, con prevalencia en aumento ante una población cada vez más envejecida, sedentaria y estilo de vida no saludable. Objetivo: Identificar en la familia de estudiantes de la licenciatura en Nutriología, de Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, el índice de masa corporal, cintura cadera y complexión, relacionándolos con el riesgo metabólico. Material y Método: Estudio descriptivo, transversal, muestra de 48 familiares de estudiantes de licenciatura en Nutriología, edad de 19 a 59 años, variables peso, estatura, circunferencias de cintura, cadera y muñeca, determinación de índices de masa corporal, cintura-cadera y complexión. Con análisis estadísticos descriptivos. Resultados: El índice de masa corporal predominante fue normal, 63.8% presentó complexión grande de acuerdo a circunferencia de muñeca. 46.8% con presencia de obesidad androide, índice cintura cadera en mujeres 27.6%, hombres 19.1%; relación índice de masa corporal e índice talla/muñeca con diferencia significancia p≤0.05* en todas las variables antropométricas. Conclusiones: la población de estudio dio muestra de complexión grande, estatura baja, obesidad androide, evidenciado por la mayor acumulación de grasa en el segmento superior, representando mayor riesgo a las enfermedades cardiovasculares y metabólicas, lo que implica mayor cuidado en el estilo de vida.
Praktik Promo Tebus Murah Merchant Alfamart dalam Perspektif Al-Uqud Al-Mutaqabilah
Authors: Nur Alfiani Miftah Rizky , Hadiyanto Redi 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The cheap redemption practice issued by merchants at Alfamart used two contracts at the same time, many opinions state that the Alfamart's program was legal or illegal, so this case needed action to explain its legal validity. The purpose of this study was to find out and explore the legal practice of merchant-cheap redemption promos at Alfamart by using the theory of mutaqabilah contracts in multi-contracts. To answer the problems of this research, the method used was qualitative with a normative analytical descriptive approach. The conclusion from the results of research related to the phenomenon of the practice of cheap redemption promos based on substance stated that the practice of cheap redemption promos by Alfamart merchants in the perspective of al-uqud al-mutaqabilah was permissible on the grounds of عَن تَرَاضٍ (mutually willing or pleased), as well as perfection in the fulfillment of the contract. However, if we look at the phenomenon of the practice of the cheap redeem promo, it could be seen that there was a multi-contract implementation at one time, so this caused the practice to be prohibited, this statement agreed with the hadith of the prophet which explained that two contracts at one time fell into the same category. prohibited. As for the researcher's hope, the impact of this research could be a reference for further researchers, for deeply understanding phenomenon of the cheap redeem concept so that there was no misunderstanding in defining the practice of cheap redeem the promo.
Abstrak. Praktik tebus murah yang dikeluarkan merchant di Alfamart ini menggunakan dua akad dalam satu waktu, banyak pendapat yang menyatakan bahwa program alfamart ini sah atau tidak sah sehingga perlu ada tindakan untuk menjelaskan keabsahan hukumnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendalami terkait hukum praktik promo tebus murah merchat di Alfamart dengan menggunakan teori akad mutaqabillah dalam multi akad. Guna menjawab permasalahan penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik normatif. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian terkait fenomena praktik promo tebus murah berdasarkan substansi menyatakan bahwa praktik promo tebus murah oleh merchant Alfamart dalam persprektif al-uqud al-mutaqabilah adalah diperbolehkan dengan alasan atas dasar عَن تَرَاض (saling rela atau ridha), juga adanya kesempurnaan dalam pemenuhan akad. Namun jika diperhatikan dari fenomena praktik promo tebus murah yang terjadi, terlihat adanya pelaksanaan multi akad dalam satu waktu, sehingga inilah yang mengakibatkan bahwa praaktik tersebut menjadi tidak boleh, hal ini sesuai dengan hadist nabi yang menjelaskan bahwa dua akad dalam satu waktu masuk dalam kategori yang di haramkan. Adapun harapan peneliti, dampak penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi peneliti selanjutnya, untuk lebih memahami fenomena konsep tebus murah sehingga tidak terjadi kesalahpahaman dalam mendefinisikan praktik promo tebus murah.
Tinjauan Pelayanan Islam terhadap ‎Pelayanan Medis di Rumah Sakit X ‎Kota Bandung
Authors: Risma Wulandari  , Arif Rijal Anshori  
Published: January 2023

Abstract. X Hospital Bandung City as a health institution that ‎applies Islamic ‎ethical values in serving its health, faces ‎several problems including the lack of ‎transparency to ‎the patient's family in carrying out risky medical actions. ‎Related to ‎this, the problem is formulated in the form of ‎questions as follows: What are the ‎service provisions ‎according to Islamic service ethical values? How is the ‎‎implementation and implementation of the health care ‎system for patients at X Hospital in Bandung? ‎And how is the review of Islamic services on medical ‎‎services for patients at X Hospital in Bandung?‎ The research method used is qualitative analysis ‎through an empirical ‎juridical approach by analyzing ‎the implementation of health services in the ER at ‎X ‎Hospital in Bandung City and then reviewed according ‎to the ethical ‎values of Islamic services.‎ The results showed that the provision of health ‎services for patients ‎according to the ethical values of ‎Islamic services is that which has the ‎characteristics of ‎akhlaqiyah, waqi'iyah (flexible and not rigid) and ‎insaniyah, ‎services at X Hospital in Bandung City ‎already have a good and complete ‎organization, and ‎Islamic service ethics applied to services at the X ‎Hospital ‎in Bandung City is considered quite good.‎
Abstrak. Rumah Sakit X Kota Bandung sebagai lembaga ‎kesehatan yang ‎menerapkan nilai-nilai etika Islam ‎dalam melayani kesehatannya, menghadapi ‎beberapa ‎permasalahan diantaranya belum ada transparansi ‎kepada keluarga ‎pasien dalam melakukan tindakan ‎medis yang berisiko. Terkait hal tersebut, maka ‎‎dirumuskan permasalahan ke dalam bentuk pertanyaan ‎sebagai berikut : ‎Bagaimana ketentuan pelayanan ‎menurut nilai-nilai etika pelayanan Islam ? ‎Bagaimana ‎pelaksanaan dan penerapan sistem pelayanan ‎kesehatan bagi pasien di ‎RS X Kota Bandung ? Dan ‎bagaimana tinjauan pelayanan Islam terhadap ‎‎pelayanan medis bagi pasien di RS X Kota Bandung ?‎ Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis ‎kualitatif melalui ‎pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan ‎melakukan analisis pelaksanaan pelayanan ‎kesehatan ‎pada UGD di RS X Kota Bandung kemudian ditinjau ‎menurut ‎nilai-nilai etika Pelayanan Islam.‎ Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketentuan ‎pelayanan kesehatan bagi ‎pasien menurut nilai-nilai ‎etika pelayanan Islam adalah yang memiliki ‎‎karakteristik akhlaqiyah, waqi’iyah (luwes dan tidak ‎kaku) dan insaniyah, ‎pelayanan pada RS X Kota ‎Bandung sudah memiliki organisasi yang baik ‎dan ‎lengkap, serta Etika pelayanan Islam yang diterapkan ‎pada Pelayanan pada ‎Rumah Sakit X Kota Bandung ‎dipandang cukup baik.‎
Paradigma Pengusaha Muslim terhadap Penyerapan Zakat Maal di Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Alghifari Zain Mohammad Wildan , Himayasari Neng Dewi 
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The background of this research is to explore the paradigm of Muslim entrepreneurs towards zakat maal in Indramayu Regency and how the absorption of potential muslim entrepreneurs zakat maal in Indramayu. This study use the theory of zakat according to Imam 4 Mazhab and the theory from Yusuf Qardhawi. The purpose of this study is to find out the paradigm of Muslim entrepreneurs in Indramayu Regency about zakat maal, also the reasons why Muslim entrepreneurs in Indramayu Regency manage their zakat not through amyl institutions, and the role of amyl towards optimizing zakat maal. The method is normative descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. The results show that the understanding of Muslim entrepreneurs in Indramayu Regency about zakat maal is varied but the majority are still very lacking, there are several factors that cause Muslim entrepreneurs not to manage their zakat through amil zakat, including: still many people that touched by socialization, religiosity factors (understanding zakat maal), belief factors, and distance factors. The role of amyl towards optimizing zakat maal is to have socialization to villages in the "desa sadar zakat" program, conduct meetings with sub-district UPZs, and makes strategies related to optimizing the absorption of zakat maal itself.

Abstrak. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendalami terkait paradigma pengusaha muslim terhadap zakat maal di Kabupaten Indramayu dan meneliti lebih jauh penyerapan potensi zakat maal pengusaha muslim di Indramayu. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori zakat menurut Imam 4 Mazhab dan teori zakat maal Yusuf Qardhawi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui paradigma pengusaha muslim di Kabupaten Indramayu tentang zakat maal, untuk mengetahui alasan pengusaha muslim di Kabupaten Indramayu mengelola zakatnya tidak melalui lembaga amil, untuk mengetahui peran amil terhadap optimalisasi zakat maal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif normative dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemahaman pengusaha muslim di Kabupaten Indramayu tentang zakat maal adalah bervariatif tetapi mayoritas masih sangat kurang, Adapun beberapa faktor penyebab pengusaha muslim tidak mengelola zakatnya melalui amil zakat, antara lain: masih banyak yang belum tersentuh sosialisasi, faktor religiusitas (pemahaman terkait zakat maal), faktor kepercayaan, dan faktor jarak. Dan peran amil terhadap optimalisasi zakat maal adalah telah dan terus melakukan sosialisasi ke desa-desa di dalam program “desa sadar zakat”, melakukan rapat dengan UPZ kecamatan, dan melakukan strategi terkait pengoptimalisasian penyerapan zakat maal itu sendiri
Implementation of Electronic Ticketing Program Policies in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Prihatin Panca Setyo , Cahyani Indri 
Published: January 2023

Empirically, there are still many people in Pekanbaru City who do not know the existence of E-tickets. Therefore, this study was conducted aiming to find out how the implementation of the electronic ticketing program policy in Pekanbaru City. This study used a qualitative research methods through a descriptive approach, where the data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of the Electronic Ticketing Program for the Pekanbaru Police Traffic Police Unit could be considered less than optimal because the field officers did not really understand the E-tickets program and in its implementation. In addition, there were also several obstacles, including the absence of network. Furthermore, there were some people who were not aware of the existence of E-Tickets and its mechanism, so not all people who are ticketed follow the proper flow or mechanism.
Psychological Well-Being, Psychological-Distance, and Social-Distance among University Students during The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Srisayekti Wilis , Azzahra Wulan , Hamdan Stephani Raihana 
Published: January 2023

COVID-19 gives threats to public health and effects on individuals’s psychological condition. This study is aimed to describe the students’ psychological well-being during the pandemic COVID-19, as we’ll as the psychological distance and the social distancing. 305 students (M = 19,41 years old) participate at the google-form survey, 80% were female. Ryff’s Scale of Psychological Well-Being is administered, together with the questions concerning psychological-distance and social-distancing related to COVID-19. Applying SPSS ver. 25 for data analysis. the results reveal that in general, the psychological well-being of the participants is low. The dimensions of Autonomy and Self-Acceptance are in the medium level, whereas the other dimensions are low. Psychological well-being has no relationship with psychological distance and social distancing. These findings could be used for counselling or other interventions
Analysis of Reservoir Water Discharge at Solar Power Plant Tanjung Raja Village as a Basis for Pico Hydro Power Plant Planning in Paddy-Field Area
Authors: Dinata Yogi , Indriyani Indriyani , Dewi Tresna 
Published: January 2023

Energy is an important aspect of life as a whole. The fossil-based energy sources have dwindled over time, in line with population growth and economic growth. One approach to meeting the energy demand is to use renewable energy. According to Presidential Regulation Number 22 of 2017 on National Energy General Plan (RUEN) targets, the share of New and Renewable Energy in total national energy in 2025 will be 25%. The construction of a Hydro Power Plant is expected to reach 3.000 MW by 2025. According to NREEC statistical data from 2016, the potential for constructing a Hydro Power Plant in South Sumatera is approximately 448 MW. This paper investigates the possibility and potential of building Hydro Power Plant from the reservoir of the irrigation water system generated by a Solar Power Plant in Tanjung Raja Village, Muara Enim District, South Sumatra. The water discharge magnitude is measured, and the potential of electricity generated from the discharge is presented. The experimental data shows that water discharge from the reservoir can generate maximum electricity of 806,6488 watts with a discharge rate of 0.0653 m3/s, and power is 36,7245 watts, with a discharge of 0,0030 m3/s. The average electricity potential is approximately 375.6782 watts, with a discharge average of 0.0304 m3/s. Therefore, the experimental data shows the possibility of hybridizing the Solar Power Plant with Hydro Power Plant, which will be beneficial for the residential area in Tanjung Raja Village, Muara Enim.
Implementasi Kebijakan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Dalam Mewujudkan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Publik di Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Hafiz Muhamad , Budiati Ayuning , Yulianti Rina 
Published: January 2023

This research focuses on the Implementation of Regional Spatial Planning Policy in Fulfillment of Green Open Space in South Tangerang City. The aim of the research is to find out how the Implementation of Regional Spatial Planning Policy in Creating Green Open Space in South Tangerang City. The theory of policy implementation from Van Metter and Van Horn, namely policy standards and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing organizations, inter-organizational communication, dispositions or attitudes of implementers and the social, political and economic environment. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results of the research show that (1) the standards and policy objectives are not optima, (2) the resources are quite optimal, (3) the characteristics of the organization implementing the green open space policy are less than optimal, (4) the communication of implementing organizations is good, (5) the disposition or attitude of the executors is still not optimal, (6) the social, political and economic environment of green open space policies is less than optimal marked by the lack of support from the political elite for regional spatial planning policies in fulfilling green open spaces in South Tangerang City.