bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Kilovoltage and Milliampere-Second Parameters on CT Number: Study Phantom Quality Control CT Scan
Authors: Irsal Muhammad , Mukhtar Aulia Narindra , Winarno Guntur , Sari Gando 
Published: December 2022

CT number is one of the indicators in determining the diagnosis of disease, so it is necessary to ensure the level of accuracy. The aim is to determine the parameters of kilovoltage and tube current to the CT value. Descriptive quantitative analytic research method with previously tested linearity and the suitability of the CT number. Furthermore, the variation of kilovoltage: 80kVp, 100kVp, 140kVp and the tube current value is 192mAs. After that, the tube current variation was continued: 80mAs, 100mAs, 140mAs and the voltage value was 120kVp. Phantom image results were analyzed using radiant viewer software with a region of interest (ROI) size of 5mm. Then analyze the correlation coefficient to determine the degree of relationship between the kilovoltage and milliampere-second parameters to the CT number. The results of the linearity test and the suitability of the CT number value were within the tolerance limit. For variations in kilovoltage to CT number , the correlation coefficient values ​​are water R2=0.09, fat R2=1, soft tissue R2=0.9, bone R2=0.7. As for the milliampere-second variation of the CT number , the correlation coefficient values ​​are: water R2=0.7, fat R2=0.8 , soft tissue R2=1, bone R2=0.7.
PENGARUH CITRA TUBUH TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI MAHASISWI FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS BUANA PERJUANGAN KARAWANG
Authors: Fitrah Syafira Oktaviani  , Laila Uthomah  , Randwitya Ayu Ganis  
Published: December 2022

This study aims at determining the existence of body image effect on students’ self-acceptance in the Faculty of Psychology, University of Buana Perjuangan Karawang. The population taken in this study were female students who were in the Faculty of Psychology at University of Buana Perjuangan Karawang. The subjects taken from this study were students of the Psychology Faculty semester I - VII. This study uses quantitative research methods with quota sampling. The population in this study was 397 with a research sample of 195. Based on the results of the analysis of the hypothesis test, it shows that there is no influence between body image on students’ self-acceptances in the Faculty of Psychology at University of Buana Perjuangan Karawang with a significant value of 0.000, less than 0.05 (P> 0.05).
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak adanya pengaruh citra tubuh terhadap penerimaan diri mahasiswi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang. Populasi yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswi perempuan yang berada di Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang. Subjek yang diambil dari penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswi Fakultas Psikologi semester I – VII. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik kuota sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebesar 397 dengan sampel penelitian sebesar 195. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh antara citra tubuh terhadap penerimaan diri mahasiswi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 kurang dari 0,05 (P < 0,05).
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT TIKI JALUR NUGRAHA EKAKURIR (JNE EXPRESS) KARAWANG
Authors: Jodi Kurniawan  , Linda Mora  , Nur Ainy Sadijah  
Published: December 2022

Keberhasilan suatu perusahaan dapat diperoleh dari kerja keras dan kerja sama semua karyawan, sehingga target yang sudah ditentukan dapat tercapai, namun dibalik keberhasilan tersebut terdapat beban kerja yang harus di tanggung oleh setiap karyawan seperti target perusahaan yang dirasa cukup tinggi, sistem kerja yang masih berantakan serta loyalitas karyawan terhadap perusahaan yang harus dilaksanakan setiap harinya membuat beban kerja bertambah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Eka kurir (JNE Express) Karawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan teknik sampling kuota (nonprobability) yang dilakukan kepada 159 karyawan outsourcing sebagai sampel responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana untuk melihat besaran nilai variable Kepuasan Kerja (Y) yang dipengaruhi oleh variable beban kerja (X). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Eka Kurir (JNE Express) Karawang dengan nilai signifikan 0,011<0,05 maka hipotesis penelitian ini Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan terhadap perusahaan agar tetap stabil dalam memperhatikan karyawannya dan hal tersebut dapat meningkatkan kualitas perusahaan dalam bidang sumber daya manusia.
The success of a company can be obtained from the hard work and cooperation of all employees, so that the predetermined targets can be achieved, but behind this success there is a workload that must be borne by each employee such as company targets that are considered high enough, the work system is still messy and employee loyalty to the company that must be carried out every day makes the workload increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of workload on job satisfaction of employees of PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Eka kurir (JNE EXPRESS) Karawang. The method used in this research is quantitative with a quota sampling technique (nonprobability) which is conducted on 159 outsourcing employees as a sample of respondents. Data analysis used simple linear regression test to see the value of the Job Satisfaction variable (Y) which is influenced by the workload variable (X). The results of this study are that there is an effect of workload on job satisfaction at PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Eka Kurir (JNE EXPRESS) Karawang with a significant value of 0.011 <0.05, so this research hypothesis Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. It is hoped that this research can become a reference for the company to remain stable in paying attention to its employees and this can improve the quality of the company in the field of human resources.
PENGARUH BODY IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PERNIKAHAN PADA WANITA MADYA YANG BEKERJA DI PT X
Authors: Sopia  , Wina Lova Riza  , Randwitya Ayu Ganis  
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh body image terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada wanita madya yang bekerja di PT X. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah nonprobability sampling dengan cara pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah quota sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 266 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa koefesien regresi bersifat signifikan, karena menurut hasil uji hipotesis nilai signifikansi (Sig.) sebesar 0,00 < 0,05, maka disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh citra tubuh terhadap kepuasan pernikahan. Adapun nilai R Square adalah 0,075 yang berarti body image memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pernikahan sebesar R2= 7,5 %. Jadi kesimpulannya adalah terdapat hubungan positif antara body image dan kepuasan pernikahan.
his research aims to know effect of body image on marriage satisfaction among middle women who work at PT X. The sampling technique in this study is nonprobability sampling by means of the sampling used is quota sampling. The number of samples in this study were 266 respondents. The results showed that the regression coefficient was significant, because according to the results of the hypothesis test the significance value (Sig.) Was 0.00 <0.05. It concludes that there was an effect of body image on marriage satisfaction. The R Square value is 0.075, which means that body image has an influence on marriage satisfaction by R2 = 7.5%. So the conclusion is that there is a positive relationship between body image and marriage satisfaction.
KADAR CINTA PADA PASANGAN YANG MENGALAMI KEKERASAN DALAM PACARAN
Authors: Cipto Winner Simanjuntak  
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang mengangkat kasus kekerasan dalam berpacaran dan alasan subjek masih mempertahankan hubungannya. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja di Medan dengan kriteria telan menjalani hubungan selama satu tahun lebih. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara. Hasil yang ditemukan peneliti dalam penelitian terhadap 2 subjek penelitian AL dan PS serta didukung oleh subjek sekunder peneliti menemukan bahwa subjek AL dalam menjalani hubungannya yang paling dominan dari ketiga komponen cinta Stenberg yaitu komponen komitmen dan komponen gairah namun kekurangan dari hubungan mereka adalah komponen keintiman hal ini dikarenakan kurang adanya komunikasi diantara keduanya karena di saat bersama pasangan dari subjek AL ini cenderung mementingkan aktivitas bermain game dari pada berkomunikasi dengan pasangannya. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti menemukan juga bahwa AL sering mendapatkan kekerasan secara fisik dan juga emosional berupa ancaman. Alasan AL mempertahankan hubungannya karena AL sudah berhubungan seksual dengan pasangannya AL juga mengakui jika dirinya takut untuk melepaskan pasangannya karena nantinya tidak ada cowok yang menerima dirinya apa adanya. AL juga tidak bisa melepaskan pasangannya karena diancam oleh pasangannya jika sampe pergi dari kos dan hamil maka pasangannya tidak akan bertanggung jawab hal ini membuat AL sangat tertekan sehingga masih bertahan dengan pasangannya.
This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach that raises cases of violence in dating and the reasons the subject still maintains the relationship. The subjects in this study were teenagers in Medan with the criteria of having been in a relationship for more than one year. This research method uses observation and interview methods. The results found by researchers in research on 2 research subjects AL and PS and supported by secondary subjects, researchers found that AL subjects in their relationship were the most dominant of the three components of Stenberg's love, namely the commitment component and the passion component. due to the lack of communication between the two because when they are with their partner, this Navy subject tends to prioritize playing game activities rather than communicating with their partner. From the research conducted by the researchers, it was also found that AL often received physical and emotional violence in the form of threats. The reason AL maintains his relationship is because AL has had sex with his partner AL also admits that he is afraid to let go of his partner because later there will be no guy who will accept him as he is. AL also couldn't let go of his partner because he was threatened by his partner if he left the boarding house and got pregnant, his partner would not be responsible, this made AL very depressed so he still stayed with his partner.
KETERLAMBATAN BICARA (SPEECH DELAY) PADA ANAK USIA 4 TAHUN (STUDI KASUS DI LEMBAGA LAYANAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS KARYA ILAHI)
Authors: Epifania Margareta Ladapase  
Published: December 2022

keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) pada anak yaitu apabila tingkat perkembangan bicara anak berada di bawah tingkat kualitas bicara anak yang umurnya sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran umum keterlambatan bicara dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) pada seorang anak laki-laki berusia 4 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan single subject research. Berdasarkan hasil diperoleh gambaran umum keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) anak adalah 1) anak memiliki perbendaharaan kata yang sangat sedikit, 2) kemampuan bicara yang rendah dengan artikulasi yang kurang jelas dan pembentukan bunyi bahasa yang kurang tepat, 3) kurang respon terhadap stimulus yang diberikan, 4) memilih menggunakan gerak tubuh untuk komunikasi dari pada menggunakan kata-kata. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan bicara anak adalah 1) anak tidak mendapatkan model yang baik, 2) anak tidak mendapat kesempatan untuk bicara, 3) motivasi yang rendah, 4) kebiasaan menonton televisi atau you tube di handphone
speech delay in children, namely if the level of speech development of children is below the level of speech quality of children of the same age. This study aims to determine the general description of speech delay and the factors that affect speech delay in a 4 years old boy. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a single subject research approach. Based on the results, the general description of speech delay in children is 1) the child has very little vocabulary, 2) low speech ability with unclear articulation and inappropriate language sound formation, 3) less response to the given stimulus. 4) choose to use gestures for communication rather than using words. While the factors that affect the speech delay of children are 1) the child does not get a good model, 2) the child does not get the opportunity to talk, 3) low motivation, 4) the habit of watching television or you tube on the cellphone
Penerapan E-Learning Berbasis Google Sites untuk Meningkatkan Higher Order Thinking Skills Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar
Authors: Muhammad Aqil Rusli  , Arie Arma Arsyad  , Miranda S  
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) HOTS peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar sebelum diajarkan e-learning berbasis Google Sites, (2) HOTS peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar setelah diajarkan e-learning berbasis Google Sites, (3) kategori peningkatan HOTS peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar, dan 4) ada perbedaan signifikan lebih tinggi HOTS peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar setelah diajarkan e-learning berbasis Google Sites daripada sebelum diajarkan e-learning berbasis Google Sites. Penelitian ini merupakan pra-eksperimen dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga terpilih 2 kelas dengan jumlah 48 peserta didik. Teknik analisis data yaitu deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan: (1) skor HOTS peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar sebelum diajarkan e-learning berbasis Google Sites memiliki rata-rata skor keseluruhan sebesar 6,92 (kategori kurang), (2) skor HOTS peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar setelah diajarkan e-learning berbasis Google Sites memiliki rata-rata skor keseluruhan sebesar 9,94 (kategori cukup), dan (3) kategori peningkatan HOTS peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 27 Makassar adalah 0,22 (kategori rendah), dan 4) HOTS peserta didik setelah diterapkan dengan e-learning berbasis Google Sites secara signifikan lebih tinggi dari HOTS sebelum diterapkan dengan e-learning berbasis Google Sites.
Examination of Anxiety Levels of 48-72 Months Children in Terms of Demographic Variables of Fathers and Children
Authors: Sağıroğlugil Selen , Erbay Filiz 
Published: December 2022

In this study, it was aimed to examine the anxiety levels of 48-72 months old children in terms of demographic variables of fathers and children. The sample of the research consists of 300 fathers with 48-72 months old children who were randomly selected living in Istanbul in 2022.
The data of the study were collected with "Personal Information Form" and "Renewed Preschool Anxiety Scale". Survey model was used in the study to examine the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. As a result of the research, it was found that the variables of fathers' profession, fathers' education level, fathers' job and institution satisfaction, fathers' employment status, fathers' evaluation of their marriage, duration of marriage, average time spent with their children per day, and the gender of the child did not cause any difference in children's anxiety levels; it was seen that the marital status of the fathers, their assessment of their own stress and their perception of their relations with their children caused a significant difference in the anxiety levels of the children.
Management of Recurrent Fistula-in-Ano (Bhagandara) Extending upto Thigh, by Partial Fistulectomy and Ksharasutra Application: A Case Report
Authors: Sheetal Rana  , Gaurav Parmar  , Anil Dutt  
Published: December 2022

In the present modern day's world, anorectal disorders are increasing in number due to sedentary lifestyle. They cause great discomfort and make one’s life miserable. Among these fistula in ano is most common. It is challenging to treat due to its recurrent nature. Fistula-in-ano is an inflammatory tract that is lined by unhealthy granulation tissue and has two openings, an external opening present in perianal skin and an internal opening in the anal canal or rectum. Fistula in ano is correlated with Bhagandara in Ayurveda. Acharya Sushruta has mentioned it among Ashta Mahagada and explained five types of Bhagandara. Many treatment modalities have been given for the treatment of fistula in ano, Ksharasutra application is one of them. It is a minimally invasive para-surgical procedure and induces both mechanical as well as chemical cutting and healing of the fistulous tract. This technique has a high success rate but it is time-consuming and causes minimal complication. A 73 years old male patient came to RGGPG Ayurvedic College and Hospital, with a complaint of pain and pus discharge from his left thigh for 7-8 years, he has been diagnosed with a case of recurrent fistula in ano. The patient was treated with partial fistulectomy along with Ksharsutra application and recovered well with complete excision of the tract.
Formulation and Antimicrobial Evaluation of A Novel Anti-Acne Herbal Hydrogel
Authors: Lekshmy M  , Yadevendra Yadav  , Deepak N. Kapoor  , Shuchi Mitra  
Published: December 2022

Objective: The present study evaluates anti-microbial effect of hydrogel formulated with the extracts of some indigenous drugs against Propionibacterium acne.
Material and Method: Procured Manjishtha (Rubia Cordifolia L.), Shalmali (Salmalia malabarica (DC. Schott & Endl) Schott & Endl.), Daruharidra (Berberis aristate DC), Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller), Yashthimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra L). Extracts of all drugs except Aloe vera were collected by hydroalcoholic extraction using the Soxhlet apparatus. Aqueous extract of Aloe vera was collected by drying method. Two types of hydrogels were prepared with the extracts of these drugs, one with 5% extract and the other with 10% extract. Propionibacterium acne strains were collected from CSIR-Imtech Chandigarh. Culturing of bacteria was done by using nutrient broth. Nutrient agar was used for preparing the culture media. The antibacterial efficacy of the hydrogels was evaluated by comparing them with standard gentamycin. Result: The prepared hydrogel showed an anti-bacterial effect, but it is comparatively less when compared with the standard gentamycin. Conclusion: The prepared gel has anti-microbial activity. 10% hyrdogel showed better results than 5% hydrogel.
A Pharmaceutico-Analytical and Antimicrobial Study of Trivargtrityadi Yoga (TTY)
Authors: Sharma Ravi  , Shukla Govind Sahay  , Agarwal Rajaram  , Goyal Manisha  , Tyagi Vijay Pal  
Published: December 2022

In current scenario herbal formulations containing natural ingredients is more acceptable in public belief than chemical based synthetic formulations due to their safety and efficacy in reducing dental caries, pyorrhoea and preventing other dental and oral issues to which this generation is prone to. Clinically more effective and tolerable treatments should improve patient compliance with oral hygiene practices, further supporting medical professionals' efforts to avoid disease. Controlling the creation of dental plaque is the most efficient method of preventing the onset of dental disease. Microbes have an impact on its formation. Ayurveda recommends some daily use therapeutic procedures for the prevention and maintenance of oral health. These include: Pratisarana (gentle massage over tissue), Dant Dhavani (brushing), Jivha Lekhana (tongue scrapping) and Gandoosha (gargling) or oil pulling. The present study focused on preparation and validation of the classical formulation Trivargtrityadi yoga (TT yoga) which mentioned in Ashtang Sangraha by Acharya Vagbhata described in Dantadhawanacharya. It Contains Triphala, Trikatu, Trijatak and Kuth. These extracts have a variety of beneficial characteristics, including those that are anti-cancer, anti-fungal, and anti-ulcer, anti-caries, anti-bacterial and wound healing. The preparation of the formulation in accordance with traditional references and evaluation of its analytic and antibacterial properties are the objectives of this study.
Pengaruh Demand, Orriented Attitude, Dan Orriented Behavior Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pengguna Shopee
Authors: Mizan Dwi Iskandar , Udayana Ida Bagus Nyoman 
Published: December 2022

The development of the internet and technology at this time makes it easier to transact online through web-based shopping sites or e-commerce. E-commerce is currently growing rapidly in Indonesia, with various business applications, one of which is the Shopee application. Shopee brings a large and profitable business opportunity that offers the sale of products or goods and the provision of online services. This study aims to analyze customer demand, shopee application customer behavior and customer satisfaction using the Shopee application. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. Data was collected using library research methods, documentation, and questionnaires. The results of the questionnaire have been tested for validity and reliability have also been tested, in the form of the assumption of normality. The findings of this study indicate that the population in this study are students who use the Shopee application within the UST Faculty of Economics, and the research sample is determined by means of a questionnaire method that has been tested for validity and reliability so that 55 respondents are obtained. The data that has been collected, then carried out data testing, model testing, and SPSS hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, the authors conclude that the marketing strategy and service quality together have a positive and significant effect on Shopee purchase satisfaction.
Keywords: E-commerce, Shopee, Demand, Oriented Attitude, Behavior Attitude, Customers Satisfaction
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan dengan Komunikasi sebagai Variabel Pemediasi pada PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari (HSL) Cargill Betivau Estate
Authors: Rizkiawan Ibnu , Herawati Jajuk , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style and work environment on employee job satisfaction with communication as a mediating variable at PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari (HSL) Cargill Betivau Estate. This research is a quantitative research and primary data is taken using a questionnaire taken by accidental sampling on 74 respondents. Sampling using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through direct surveys and then processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that leadership style had a positive and significant effect on communication. The work environment has no significant effect on communication. Leadership style, work environment, and communication partially have a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Communication mediates the effect of leadership style on employee job satisfaction, but communication does not mediate the effect of the work environment on employee job satisfaction.
Keywords: leadership style; employee job satisfaction; communication; work environment.