bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Advancements in Yoga Pose Estimation Using Artificial Intelligence: A
Survey
Authors: Chamola Vinay , Gummana Egna Praneeth , Madan Akshay , Rout Bijay Kumar , Coelho Rodrigues Joel José Puga 
Published: May 2023

Abstract:
Human pose estimation has been a prevalent field of computer vision and sensing study. In
recent years, it has made many advances that have helped humanity in the fields of sports, surveillance,
healthcare, etc. Yoga is an ancient science intended to improve physical, mental and spiritual wellbeing.
It involves many kinds of asanas or postures that a practitioner can perform. Thus, the benefits
of pose estimation can also be used for Yoga to help users assume Yoga postures with better accuracy.
The Yoga practitioner can detect their own current posture in real-time, and the pose estimation method
can provide them with corrective feedback if they commit mistakes. Yoga pose estimation can also help
with remote Yoga instruction by the expert teacher, which can be a boon during a pandemic. This paper
reviews various Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence-enabled techniques available for real-time
pose estimation and research pursued recently. We classify them based on the input they use for estimating
the individual's pose. We also discuss multiple Yoga posture estimation systems in detail. We
discuss the most commonly used keypoint estimation techniques in the existing literature. In addition to
this, we discuss the real-time performance of the presented works. The paper further discusses the datasets
and evaluation metrics available for pose estimation.
Bromoaldehyde as a Useful Starting Materials for the Synthesis of Various
Hetero Cyclic and Carbocylic Molecules by Pd-catalyzed Reaction
Authors: Dewan Mitali , Kundu Debasish , Jana Rathin 
Published: May 2023

Abstract:
This short review presents an overview of the effectiveness of β-bromoaldehyde as synthetic
tool in organic chemistry. Few groups have reported significant contributions on β-bromoaldehyde. The
aim of our short review was to give an overview of the latest advances in the chemistry of βbromoaldehyde from their preparation to their transformations and applications in organic synthesis of
some heterocyclic and carbocyclic molecules by using palladium-catalyzed reaction.
Role of Bioactive Compounds in the Regulation of Hemostasis: Lessons
from Nature
Authors: Affrald R. Jino 
Published: May 2023

Abstract:
The maintenance of hemostasis is a crucial component of the healing process for
wounds. Hemostasis may be disrupted when there is a genetic abnormality in the process of platelet
production or blood coagulation. The use of herbal remedies derived from plants native to India
that exhibit a broad range of physicochemical qualities is becoming more common. This study uses
an electronic database to investigate the hemostatic action of commonly accessible medicinal
herbs, as well as the bioactive components and potential mechanisms behind this activity. It is possible
that the transformation of traditional medicine into pharmaceuticals might be facilitated by
taking into account the therapeutic characteristics of spices, garden plants, and wild plants. This
review discusses a variety of topics related to plants, including their bioactivities, clinical uses, Indian
traditional medicinal approaches, and modern developments. It includes several herbs and
spices that have therapeutic and hemostatic properties. Extensive study is required prior to the use
of herbal treatments within the context of the present healthcare system. This study deals with
making a strategy to discover new medical plant-based therapeutic compounds and keeping track
of the ones you already have.
ESP students’ voice: Is Kahoot® helpful to learn English vocabulary during the pandemic?
Authors: Mandasari Yuyun Putri , Wulandari Eka 
Published: May 2023

The use of technology is closely linked to the implementation of digital learning. As one of the profiles of the 21st century teachers, digital tools are notably prominent in helping ESP students improve their learning outcome, particularly during the Emergency Remote Learning (ERL) due to COVID-19. Kahoot® as one of the technological advancements in the field of game-based learning was considered to be highly beneficial and helpful for ESP students to be more engaged and motivated in improving their English vocabulary through online means. This study presents ESP students’ perceptions of the use of Kahoot® in an internet-based instruction during the pandemic. Survey research was employed with 51 participating students of the Health Promotion Study Program at Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang. The questionnaire was distributed online with 21 survey items designed to accommodate the students’ points of view. The findings show that the students of the Health Promotion Department had a strong preference to the use of Kahoot® in improving their English vocabulary during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Foreign language anxiety in and outside the classroom: A case of a non-native speaking student living abroad
Authors: Nastiti Reni 
Published: May 2023

Speaking in a foreign language, which is often perceived as intimidating by many foreign language learners, has long been associated with foreign language anxiety (FLA), particularly foreign language speaking anxiety (FLSA). Although numerous studies have investigated FLA and FLSA, most have focused on the classroom environment, whereas the settings outside the classroom, where learners use the language to communicate with native speakers and foreigners, have been relatively overlooked. Although a foreign language classroom environment can be a significant source of anxiety, an authentic target language environment could also trigger anxiety. This study aims to address this gap by investigating FLA and FLSA in both classroom and non-classroom settings from the perspective of a Turkish student living in London. Unlike traditional questionnaire-based quantitative methods used in previous research, this study employs a qualitative method to better understand these issues from the participant's lived experience in both settings. The interview data revealed that the participant experienced a higher degree of anxiety outside the classroom, with peers having a greater impact on her degree of speaking anxiety than teachers in the classroom.
Falsafah hidup Karma Marga Yoga dalam naskah Sêrat Bhagawad Gita
Authors: Hartanto Doni Dwi , Nurhayati Endang 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan interpretasi falsafah hidup Karma Marga Yoga dan interpretasi ajaran Karma Marga Yoga dalam naskah Sêrat Bhagawad Gita. Metode penelitian meliputi dua tahap, yaitu metode filologi dan metode kualitatif. metode filologi dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan, yaitu transliterasi, suntingan, dan terjemahan teks. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan dalam interpretasi ajaran dan falsafah hidup teks. Sumber data penelitian ialah naskah berjudul Sêrat Bhagawad Gita. Analisis dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Pengesahan data digunakan validitas semantik dan reliabilitas (intrarater dan inerrater). Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: (1) falsafah hidup Karma Marga Yoga yaitu (a) berbuat baik merupakan kewajiban manusia, (b) berbuat dengan mengendalikan panca indera dan nafsu, (c) melakukan yadnya, (d) berbuat tanpa pamrih, (e) berbuat berdasarkan Tri Guna; dan (2) Karma Marga Yoga merupakan jalan yang ditempuh untuk mencapai kesempurnaan hidup dengan cara melakukan berbuat tanpa pamrih serta memasrahkan segala hasilnya kepada Tuhan. Karma Marga Yoga, philosophy of life in the sricpt of Sêrat Bhagawad Gita AbstractThis research aimed to interpretate Karma Marga Yoga philosophy of life and interpretate the doctrine of Karma Marga Yoga in the manuscript of Sêrat Bhagawad Gita. The research used philology and qualitative methods. Philological method was carried out in three stages, namely the transliteration, editing, and translation of text. Qualitative method was used to interpretate the philosophy of life and the value of the theaching of the text. The source of the data was a manuscript of Sêrat Bhagawad Gita. Data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. Validation of data used semantic validity and reliability (intrarater and interrater). The result of this research are as follows. (1) The philosophy of life from Karma Marga Yoga is (a) working is a human obligation, (b) working with controlled senses, (c) doing yadnya, (d) working selflessly, (e) doing based of Tri Guna. (2) Karma Marga Yoga is the way to achieve the perfection of life by doing the work without expecting the results.
Developing English teaching and learning materials for nursing students of Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Authors: Ilmi Annisa Nurul , Madya Suwarsih 
Published: May 2023

The aim of this research and development study was to develop a set of English teaching and learning materials for nursing students. The development of the materials was carried out in three phases: planning, developing, and evaluating. The research findings revealed the nursing students’ needs concerning media, language instruction, assignments, lecturer’s and student’s roles, setting of the class, learning activities, use of English for the students, students’ intention to learn English, setting in which English was used, learning themes, input texts, students’ English proficiency, target culture knowledge, appropriateness of the English book used, English skills the students want to improve, and layout of the materials. The means of materials were 3.95 in terms of the language teaching and 3.63 in terms of the content. The means of three units were 3.43, 3.44, and 3.33. The means implied that the developed materials were appropriate to be used in the teaching and learning process as the materials met the nursing students’ needs and interest.
Penerjemahan nama persona dalam Novel Tintentod karya Cornelia Funke
Authors: Syiam Fanidya Hikhmatus , Widodo Pratomo 
Published: May 2023

Dalam penelitian penerjemahan ini akan dikaji tentang nama persona dalam novel fantasi berjudul Tintentod karya Cornelia Funke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi nama persona serta hasil terjemahannya, mengklasifikasi nama persona tersebut berdasarkan kategorisasi nama serta menganalisis teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel Tintentod berbahasa Jerman serta novel terjemahannya yang berbahasa Indonesia berjudul Tintentod dan berbahasa Inggris berjudul Inkdeath. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah satuan lingual yang berupa nama persona. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik simak dan catat. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah padan translasional. Dari hasil penilitian didapatkan: Pertama, terdapat 104 nama persona dari 78 tokoh di dalam novel Tintentod. Kedua, 65.3% nama persona yang ada dalam novel Tintentod termasuk dalam kategori nama depan dan nama pemberian. Ketiga, teknik transfer paling sering digunakan dalam penerjemahan nama persona baik dari bahasa Jerman ke Indonesia maupun bahasa Jerman ke Inggris. Perbedaannya teknik transfer lebih dominan dalam penerjemahan berbahasa Indonesia yakni 54.8% sedangkan pada penerjemahan berbahasa Inggris terdapat dua teknik yang sering digunakan yakni teknik trasfer sebesar 44.2% dan teknik diterjemahkan sebesar 43.2%. The translation of personal names in Tintentod Novel by Cornelia Funke AbstractThis study explores the translation of personal names in a fantasy novel that originally titled Tintentod and written by Cornelia Funke. This study aimed to investigate how personal names rendered into Indonesian and into English, to determine the names categorization of the personal names that found in novel and to analyze the translation techniques that used to translate the texts. This research was a descriptive qualitative. This study draws its data from novels originally written in German and translated into Indonesian titled Tintentod and into English titled Inkdeath. The data were linguistic units containing personal names. The data were collected through observations and note taking technique. The analysis technique was a translational. The research results are: (1) There are 107 personal name and 78 character found in this research. (2) they are classified into three categories, 65.3% of the personal names are included in the first categories. they are classified into first name and giving name category.(3) The transfer technique is mostly used in the personal name translation both from German into Indonesian and into English. The transfer technique is more dominant in Indonesian than in English. There are two translation techniques used in English, transfer technique 44.2% and translated technique 43.2%.
Kajian aliran filsafat pendidikan dalam buku ajar bahasa Jawa Pustaka Basa untuk kelas VIII sekolah menengah pertama
Authors: Ekowati Venny Indria , Zuchdi Darmiyati 
Published: May 2023

Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aliran filsafat pendidikan yang terdapat dalam buku ajar bahasa Jawa “Pustaka Basa” untuk kelas VIII SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analisis konten inferensial. Prosedur analisis konten yang dilakukan adalah: (1) pengadaan data, (2) reduksi data, (3) inferensi dengan berusaha sebaik mungkin agar tidak mengurangi makna simboliknya dan menggunakan konstruk analitis, dan (4) analisis data. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif ranah konseptual. Validitas data menggunakan validitas semantis sedangkan reliabitiasnya menggunakan test-retest reliability. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya enam aliran filsafat dalam sumber data, yaitu: (1) perenialisme, (2) esensialisme, (3) progresivisme, (4) realisme, (5) eksistensialisme, dan (6) humanis religius. Study of educational philosophy in the Javanese text book “Ajar Basa” for class VIII junior high school AbstractThis research aims to analyze the educational philosophy contained in the Javanese textbook "Ajar Basa" for class VIII SMP. This research uses inferential content analysis research design. The content analysis procedures performed are: (1) data procurement, (2) data reduction, (3) inference by trying as best as possible so as not to reduce its symbolic meaning and using analytical constructs, and (4) data analysis. Data analysis uses qualitative conceptual analysis. Data validity uses semantic validity while reliability uses test-retest reliability. The results showed six philosophical streams in the data source, namely: (1) perennialism, (2) essentialism, (3) progressivism, (4) realism, (5) existentialism, and (6) religious humanists.
Analisis penerjemahan unsur budaya materiil pada kumpulan cerpen berbahasa Rusia karya Anton Chekhov ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Mukhtarovna Shakhnoza Ablakulova , Tanjung Sufriati 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan unsur budaya materiil (UBM) yang ditemukan dalam cerpen berbahasa Rusia dan terjemahannya berbahasa Indonesia, strategi penerjemahan dan teknik-teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan untuk menerjemahkan UBM tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis studi kepustakaan yang menganalisis data dengan menggunakan metode padan translasional dan teknik analisis komponensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UBM yang banyak muncul berkategori makanan dan minuman serta pakaian dan perlengkapannya. Sebanyak 230 data (88,79%) diterjemahkan dengan menggunakan strategi domestikasi, sebanyak 8 data (3,05%) diterjemahkan dengan menggunakan strategi forenisasi, sedangkan 24 data (9,16%) disampaikan dengan menggunakan kedua strategi sekaligus. Berdasarkan jumlah persentase, dapat disimpulkan bahwa teks terjemahan berpihak pada BSa. Tampak bahwa karakteristik strategi penerjemahan domestikasi adalah mengutamakan keterbacaan dan keberterimaan TSa sehingga dapat mengurangi keganjilan teks asing bagi pembaca BSa, dan membuat komunikasi antar-budaya menjadi efektif dengan pembaca BSa. Teknik penerjemahan yang banyak dipakai adalah teknik padanan lazim. A translation analysis of Russian material culture-specific items (CSIs) found in Chekhov's collection of short stories into Indonesian AbstractThis research aimed to describe material culture-specific items (CSIs) found in the Russian collection of short stories and its Indonesian translation, translation strategies and techniques used to translate the material CSIs. This study is a qualitative descriptive study with library research. The method of translational matching and the technique of componential analysis was applied to analyze the data used in the research. The research findings reveal that the categories of food and drink, clothes and their accessories emerged the most in the ST. It is found that 230 data (88.79%) were translated using domestication, 8 data (3.05%) – using foreignisation and 24 data (9.16%) – using both of the strategies simultaneously. It is concluded that the TT was oriented to the TL. The most used translation technique was established equivalent.
Struktur wacana berita pendidikan dalam surat kabar Kompas
Authors: Handayani Sri , Suhardi Suhardi 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan struktur tematik, skematik, semantik, sintaksis, dan stilistik berita pendidikan dalam surat kabar Kompas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, tematik yang dikedepankan yaitu Kurikulum 2013 yang didukung topik dan tema. Kedua, skematik berita pendidikan disusun dengan skema summary yang mencakup judul dan lead, dan story yang berupa komentar narasumber serta kesimpulan wartawan berdasarkan pernyataan narasumber. Ketiga, semantik mencakup latar, detil, maksud, dan praanggapan. Elemen tersebut mengungkapkan makna yang ditekankan pada hal-hal atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013 selama tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Keempat, sintaksis mencakup bentuk kalimat, kohesi, koherensi, dan kata ganti. Pada bentuk kalimat, Kompas menggunakan kalimat aktif dikarenakan untuk menonjolkan narasumber. Kohesi dan koherensi menunjukkan bahwa berita pendidikan sebagai wacana yang utuh, padu dan runtut. Kelima, stilistik berkaitan dengan pilihan kata (leksikon). Pilihan kata yang digunakan Kompas cenderung halus, sopan, dan universal. Hal tersebut menunjukkan kesan positif terhadap narasumber dan Kurikulum 2013. The discource structure of educational news in Kompas newspaper AbstractThis study is aimed at: describing and explaining thematic, schematic, semantic, syntactic, and stylistic structures of education news in Kompas newspaper. This research was a qualitative research. The study reveals five findings as follows. First, the main thematic is Curriculum 2013 which is supported by topics and themes. Second, the schematic of educational news is arranged by a summary scheme which includes titles and leads while the story scheme is the commentary of interviewees and journalist's conclusion from the interviewees’ statement. Thirdly, semantics includes background, detail, intent, and presupposition. The element expresses the emphasis on the things or events that occured in the implementation of Curriculum 2013 during the academic year 2014/2015. Fourth, syntax includes sentence form, cohesion, coherence, and pronoun. In the form of a sentence, Kompas uses active sentences because of accentuate the interviewees. Cohesion and coherence show that the educational news is as integrated discourse, united and coherent. Fifth, stylistic is related to the word choice (lexicon). Kompas uses universal, smooth and polite choice of words. It shows a positive impression to the interviewees and Curriculum 2013.
Realisasi bentuk nominalisasi Bahasa Jerman pada novel ein Mann für Mama ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Wijaya Febby Diana , Widodo Pratomo 
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk nominalisasi bahasa Jerman dalam novel ein Mann für Mama, dan (2) untuk mendeskripsikan realisasi bentuk nominalisasi bahasa Jerman dalam novel ein Mann für Mama ke dalam bahasa Indonesia.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini adalah satuan lingual kalimat, klausa, dan frasa yang mengandung nominalisasi verba dan adjektiva bahasa Jerman dan padanannya dalam bahasa Indonesia yang terdapat pada novel ein Mann für Mama dan terjemahannya. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. (1) Bentuk nominalisasi verba bahasa Jerman dihasilkan melalui proses konversi dan penambahan afiks. Proses konversi tidak menggunakan afiks sebagai pembentuk nomina. Proses derivasi menggunakan afiks –ung. Sedangkan nominalisasi adjektiva bahasa Jerman dihasilkan melalui proses penambahan afiks, yaitu –e, -heit, dan –keit (2) Bentuk padanan nominalisasi verba dan adjektiva bahasa Jerman dan bahasa Indonesia dihasilkan melalui proses penambahan afiks yang menghasilkan padanan berbentuk nomina. Selain itu, terdapat pula bentuk padanan yang mengalami pergeseran kelas kata menjadi adjektiva, verba dan frasa. The realization of German Nominalization in novel ein Mann für Mama into bahasa IndonesiaAbstractThis study aims to: (1) describe German nominalization form in the Novel “Ein Mann für Mama”, and (2) to describe the realization forms of German nominalization in Novel Ein Mann für Mama into Bahasa Indonesia. This study refers to a qualitative study. The data involved are lingual unit sentences such are clauses dan phrases containing German verbs and adjective nominalization in Novel Ein Mann für Mama and its translation. The result is as follows. (1) German verb nominalization forms are generated through the conversion process and affixes. The conversion process does not use affixes as forming nouns. The derivation process uses affixes –ung. While German adjective nominalization is generated through the process of affixes addition, which are –e, -heit, and –keit (2) German verb and adjective realization in Bahasa Indonesia is generated through the affixes process that produces the equivalent form of the noun. In addition, there is also another form of realization in Bahasa Indonesia which are adjectives, verbs and phrases.