bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Penataan Fasilitas dan Lanskap di Restaurant Beresiko Menengah Rendah Berbasis Permenparekraf 4/2021: Kasus di Teras Sejiwa Café Medan
Authors: Nababan Angelika , Liyushiana  , Bakkara Afrildo , Damanik Melisma , Denny Agustinus 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi penataan fasilitas dan lanskap di Teras Sejiwa Café Medan, sebuah restoran beresiko menengah rendah, berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif nomor 4 Tahun 2021 mengenai Standar Kegiatan Usaha Pada Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko Sektor Pariwisata. Pertumbuhan pesat industri pariwisata dan sektor ekonomi kreatif di Kota Medan menuntut peningkatan keberlanjutan operasional dan daya saing restoran tersebut. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini mencakup penilaian kesesuaian operasional Teras Sejiwa Café Medan dengan standar yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif nomor 4 Tahun 2021, serta usulan penataan lanskap yang sesuai berdasarkan hasil evaluasi. Evaluasi tersebut akan mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan dalam penataan fasilitas dan operasional restoran, serta memastikan kepatuhan terhadap persyaratan hukum yang berlaku.
Metodologi:
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif atau deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi sesuai dengan pedoman Permenparekraf No. 4/2021. Selain itu, alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah AutoCAD, sebuah program CAD yang populer dan digunakan secara luas dalam perancangan penataan lanskap.
Temuan:
Dalam penilaian kesesuaian dengan benchmark Standar Kegiatan Usaha Pada Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko Sektor Pariwisata, diketahui bahwa Teras Sejiwa Café belum memenuhi kriteria persyaratan khusus berupa keberadaan sertifikat laik hygiene sanitasi. Persyaratan standar sarana usaha, struktur organisasi dan SDM, serta standar pengelolaan usaha masih ada beberapa kriteria yang belum dipenuhi. Sedangkan untuk standar standar pelayanan dan standar persyaratan produk sudah dipenuhi seluruhnya. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian keseuaian tersebut, maka usulan penataan desain difokuskan pada optimalisasi ruang belakang, ruang kosong dan upaya membangun karakteristik kafe.
Kesimpulan:
Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang tingkat kesesuaian operasional Teras Sejiwa Café Medan dengan standar yang berlaku, serta usulan penataan lanskap yang dapat meningkatkan pengalaman pengunjung, menciptakan lingkungan yang menarik, dan meningkatkan keselamatan serta keamanan di dalam restoran. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam mengoptimalkan pengalaman pengunjung, meningkatkan daya saing restoran, dan mendukung pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif di Kota Medan.
Kata kunci : penataan lanskap, penilaian kesesuaian, permenparekraf 4/2021, restoran menengah rendah, kebijakan pariwisata
Tantangan dan Strategi Pengelolaan Desa Wisata: Perspektif Peserta Pelatihan Pariwisata
Authors: Junaid Ilham 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang :
Peserta pelatihan pariwisata adalah stakeholder pariwisata yang dapat berkontribusi dalam pengelolaan desa wisata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) menguraikan tantangan atau hambatan pengelolaan desa wisata berdasarkan pandangan peserta pelatihan pariwisata; 2) mengusulkan strategi pengelolaan desa wisata. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan teori institusi (institutional theory) dalam menganalisis pandangan peserta pelatihan pariwisata.
Metodologi:
Penelitian ini memanfaatkan data kualitatif dari peserta pelatihan pariwisata melalui aplikasi WhatsApp. Penulis sebagai fasilitator pada pelatihan pariwisata dasar yang dilaksanakan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2023.
Temuan:
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik internal kelembagaan, rendahnya kualitas SDM dan kesadaran masyarakat, keterbatasan anggaran dan legalitas kelembagaan adalah tantangan yang dihadapi oleh lembaga pariwisata (Pokdarwis) dalam mengelola desa wisata. Penelitian ini mengusulkan strategi pengelolaan desa wisata, yakni, 1) pentingnya inisiasi kelembagaan local di tingkat perdesaan; 2) adanya tokoh (pemimpin) yang menerapkan kepemimpinan efektif bidang pariwisata, 3) penguatan sinergi stakeholder; 4) pengelolaan desa melalui prinsip pemenuhan kebutuhan wisatawan; dan 5) kapasitas anggota Pokdarwis dalam mengelola sumber daya pariwisata.
Kesimpulan:
Penelitian ini memperkuat teori kelembagaan (institutional theory) bahwa lembaga di suatu destinasi pariwisata akan dapat berjalan dengan baik melalui peran bersama dari stakeholder yang ada di perdesaan.
Kajian Potensi Desa Wisata Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Alternatif di Lombok Tengah
Authors: Reza Reza Kurniawan Abka , Murdana I Made Murdana 
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang:
Desa Wisata merupakan suatu konsep wisata alternatif yang menekankan pada partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Dalam konsep ini, masyarakat lokal menjadi bagian integral dalam perencanaan, pengembangan dan pengelolaan destinasi wisata. Desa Wisata bertujuan untuk menciptakan dampak positif yang bertahan lama seperti meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Desa Wisata Bonjeruk saat ini menjadi desa wisata rintisan yang mulai dikujungi oleh wisatawan. Hanya saja dibutuhkan inventarisir khususnya kondisi aktual yang terkait dengan 5 A (Atraksi, Aksesibilitas, Amenitas, Akomodasi, Aktivitas) agar diketahui pada aspek mana yang akan dijadikan sebagai kekuatan dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Bonjeruk kedepannya.
Metodologi:
Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pendekatan ini dinilai sangat cocok untuk tujuan penelitian yang dimana mengidentifikasi ketersediaan produk wisata. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret hingga Juni tahun 2023. Berlokasi di Desa Wisata Bonjeruk, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah observasi partisipasi dan wawancara mendalam kepada pengelola dan masyarakat di yang ada di Desa Wisata Bonjeruk
Temuan:
Dari kelima aspek (Atraksi, Aksesibilitas, Amenitas, Akomodasi, Aktivitas), Desa Wisata Bonjeruk memiliki manajemen pengelolaan desa yang terkelola dengan baik namun perlu juga untuk dilakukan pengembangan agar dapat mendukung aktifitas wisata dengan maksimal.
Kesimpulan:
Desa Wisata Bonjeruk menjadi salah satu desa wisata yang dikategorikan sebagai desa wisata rintisan. Produk pariwisata yang dimiliki oleh Desa Wisata Bonjeruk antara lain atraksi wisata baik itu alam maupun budaya. Namun yang menjadi kekuatan utamanya adalah budaya khususnya dibidang kuliner. Aksesibilitas menuju ke Desa Wisata Bonjeruk dinilai sudah cukup memadai. Amenitas yang tersedia dinilai telah memadai, mulai dari warung, tempat parkir, mushollah dan fasilitas pendukung aktifitas wisatawan lainnya. Untuk akomodasi hanya tersedia homestay yang merupakan rumah warga dalam jumlah yang terbatas. Adapun untuk aktifitas terdapat banyak jenis aktifitas yang dapat dilakukan mulai dari bersepda keliling desa, mengikuti life cooking, melihat pembuatan tenun dan kopi serta mengendarai cidomo.
Kata kunci: Manejemen Pengelolaan, Desa Wisata Bonjeruk, Daya Tarik Wisatawan
The Concept of Nationalism and its Development in Vietnam
Authors: Khanh Lai Quoc , Trang Ngo Thi Huyen 
Published: September 2023

Objective: This study aims to analyze the development and transformation of the Vietnamese identity through interactions with other countries and examines the significance of the north-south identity. Central to this research is the exploration of nationalism, its development, and implementation in Vietnam.

Method: The research adopts a comprehensive approach that includes a literature review, historical analysis, and utilization of various data sources. A comparative study is conducted to contrast the North and South regions, considering their political ideologies, in-group favoritism, and challenges encountered in promoting nationalism. External factors' influence on nationalism is also examined, focusing on the roles of China, America, and France and Marxist ideology in shaping Vietnamese identity.

Results: Vietnamese nationalism has its own characteristics that have been formed and formed through thousands of years of fighting for and keeping national independence and national sovereignty. Only a proper understanding of Vietnamese nationalism could be explained why in the past, the Vietnamese people still existed with their own identities after 1000 years of Northern domination with the strong assimilation policy of the Chinese feudal government, and in modern times from the Geneva Agreement (1954) until its collapse on April 30, 1975, the government of the Republic of Vietnam always claimed to be the embodiment of "nationalism" but was rejected and failed by the Vietnamese people themselves, while the government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam has always been considered communist - in the sense of non-nationalism - and won the nation's support, completing the great cause of liberation of the South and reunification of the country.

Conclusions: This research underscores the profound impact of external influences on Vietnam's orientation and translation of nationalism. The study emphasizes the continuing evolution of Vietnamese identity and its relevance in the broader global context. Understanding the development and transformation of the Vietnamese identity is essential for comprehending the dynamics of nationalism and cultural interaction in contemporary Vietnam. The insights gained from this research contribute to a broader understanding of how a nation's identity can be influenced and shaped by interactions with other as well as political ideologies that have influenced the world in each era.
Settlement of Meugoe Blang Disputes Through Customary Law of Aceh
Authors: Safrijal Airi , Faisal  , Syahrin Alvi , Rinaldi Yanis 
Published: September 2023

Implications: Settlement of meugoe blang (paddy field) disputes through customary law by the keujruen blang and keuchik digampong customary institutions is an attempt to resolve disputes through deliberation/consensus based on the principle of kinship with the principle of peace.

Methods: The approach used in this research is normative and empirical juridical research methods.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explain the process of resolving disputes/disputes in meugoe blang (paddy field), and forms of customary sanctions.

Theoretical reference:: The stages of settlement of meugoe blang (paddy field) disputes/disputes were carried out in several stages, namely the stage of receiving reports by the keujruen, holding the submission of cases by the keujruen to the keuchik, the stage of notification of cases to tuha peut by the keuchik, the stage of determining the day of trial, the stage of examination and trial, and the stage of making a decision and imposing sanctions. The forms of punishment or customary sanctions applied by keuchik gampong and keujruen blang against perpetrators of customary violations of meugoe blang (paddy fields) are reprimands, warnings accompanied by threats, apologies and peumat jaroe (shaking hands), paying compensation, confiscating livestock that have damaged crops. paddy, and charged the perpetrators with repairing the customary fence.

Results and Conclusion: This research also found obstacles in upholding customary law in Aceh, namely that the community has begun to lack understanding of customary law, Keujruen Blang has begun to lack understanding of the duties/functions of traditional leaders.
Current Status of Internalizing International Labor Standards on the Prevention, Removal and the Case in Vietnam
Authors: Diep Dao Mong 
Published: September 2023

Objective: The article researches on the internalization of international labor standards on the prevention and abolition of child labor in Vietnam's labor law, thereby pointing out similarities, differences and improvements child labor law.

Method: To conduct research on the issue of internalizing international labor standards on the prevention and abolition of child labor, the author uses a combination of social science and legal science methods such as methods. legal analysis methods, methods of comparison, deductive, inductive, statistical, commentary to achieve research objectives.

Results: Through assessing the situation of internalizing international labor standards on the prevention and abolition of child labor in Vietnamese law, the author proposes a group of solutions to improve the legal framework on labor. Children meet the requirements set out in the current period.
Perception of Business Education Lecturers on the Causes and Negative Impacts of Conflict in Public Tertiary Institutions in Delta and Edo States, Nigeria
Authors: Oghenekome Emaziye , Ewomaoghene Okoro Patience , Clever Igberaharha , Othuke Oroka Valentine 
Published: September 2023

This study assessed Perception of business education lecturers on the causes and negative impacts of conflict in public tertiary institutions in Delta and Edo states, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study. The study adopted descriptive survey design. The sample frame consisted of 152 respondents and there was no sampling since the population was manageable. The reliability of the instrument had the following coefficient result based on the two research questions. Research question one, 0.86, and Research question two, 0.88 with a mean of 0.87 using Cronbach’s alpha. A total of 173 copies of the questionnaire were administered to business education lecturers, while 152 were fully completed and returned (87.86 percent returned). Data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation in answering the two research questions, while t-test was employed in analyzing the two null hypotheses formulated at 0.05 level of significance. Data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation with a decision rule of the mean of 2.5 and above was regarded as agreed while a mean less than 2.5 was regarded as disagreed. The findings of causes of conflicts were inadequate teaching materials, demotivating working conditions and unattractive salary conditions, amongst others. Findings on negative impact of conflict were, conflicts divert energy from work, breeds discords and reduces communication, amongst others. The result from the hypotheses testing indicated that their calculated t-values were less than their critical t-values at a significance level of 0.05 and 150 degree of freedom. Therefore, the null hypotheses were accepted. It therefore, recommended that heads of department or authorities concern should make sure that adequate teaching materials, adequate facilities are provided and ensure the involvement of lecturers in decision making process so as to avoid conflict.
Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of the Methanolic Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata
Authors: Queen Paulraj Darthi , Pavithra Krishnasamy , Ragunath Cholaraj , Karthik Madeshwaran , Ramasubramanian Venkatachalam 
Published: September 2023

The objective of this study is to assess the phytochemical activity of the methanolic extract of Sphagneticolatrilobata (L.) and to evaluate the bioactive compounds present using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The objective of this study is to investigate the potential anticancer, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties of the methanolic extract derived from S. trilobata. The bioactive compounds of S. trilobata were identified through the use of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The antioxidant properties of S. trilobata were assessed through DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl),ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid), H2O2 (Hydrogen peroxide) and Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. The antibacterial properties of S. trilobata extract against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus were assessed using the disc diffusion technique, Minimum inhibitory concentrations, and growth curve analysis. The methanolic S. trilobata plant was contain 40 bioactive compounds. Among them amounts of oleic acid (100%), abietic acid (98.25%), and n-hexadecanoic acid (94.45%). The antioxidants revealed that dose dependent activity, the highest antioxidant activity was DPPH (53.5%), ABTS (54.7%), H2O2 (54.1%) and SOD (43.2%) at 1.5mg/mL.
The antibacterial activity revealed that high antibacterial properties against P.aeruginosaand S. aureus inhibition zones of P. aeruginosa (14 ±0.8 mm) and S. aureus, both (12± 0.4 mm).The preliminary examination of the volatile compounds indicates the existence of novel bioactive constituents that have not been previously documented in S. trilobata from different geographic regions. The present study investigates the biological activities of the methanolic extract derived from S. trilobata leaves, with a focus on its potential applications in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical fields.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK KECANTIKAN MELALUI E-COMMERCE SHOPEE
Authors: Aghniyatussalma Aghniyatussalma 
Published: September 2023

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat mengakibatkan perubahan perilaku berbelanja konsumen dari offline menjadi online, hal demikian mendorong munculnya berbagai macam e-commerce di dunia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 195 orang. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara harga dan keputusan pembelian, hal ini terbukti dengan nilai t-hitung (6,622)>(1,9724) t tabel dan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,05. (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara kepercayaan dan keputusan pembelian, hal ini terbukti dengan nilai t-hitung (4,072)>(1,9724) t tabel dan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,05.(3) Terdapat pengaruh secara simultan antara variabel harga dan kepercayaan terhadap variabel keputusan pembelian, hal ini terbukti dengan nilai F hitung sebesar (54,583)>(3,04) F tabel dan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,05. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi diperoleh perhitungan sebesar 35,6% dan sisanya 64,4% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.
Efektivitas Zakat Produktif Program Tastura Sejahtera BAZNAS Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Rona Febriana Baiq , Jufri Akhmad , Huzaini Moh 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan efektivitas zakat produktif pada program Tastura Sejahtera BAZNAS Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif dengan metode ekspalantif. Terdapat tiga jenis informan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu informan utama, informan kunci dan informan tambahan. Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive dan snowball serta peneliti berperan sebagai instrumentkunci dari tahap awal sampai akhir. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan triangulasi agar informasi yang didapat lebih teruji keabsahannya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian lapangan, peneliti menemukan bahwa zakat produktif yang di distribusikan melalui program Tastura Sejahtera BAZNAS Kabupaten Lombok Tengah belum efektif. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan penentuan mustahik penerima bantuan zakat produktif belum sesuai dengan kriteria, besaran zakat produktif yang diberikan tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan mustahik sehingga pendapatan mustahik sulit untuk mengalami peningkatan.
Analysis of The Performance Model of Air Traffic Controllers (ATC) at Airnav Indonesia Balikpapan Branch
Authors: Sunarto Linda Chandler Maramis , Fikri Amir , Patiro Shine Pintor Siolemba 
Published: September 2023

As professionals who ensure the safe and efficient operation of air navigation in a specific air space, Air Traffic Controllers (ATC) shall possess maximum performance since their responsibility is related to the safety of many human lives. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the behavior of the Air Traffic Controller (ATC) performance model on duty at Airnav Indonesia branch Balikpapan. This research is quantitative and explorative research conducted on all populations of 38 active ATC working in air navigation service provider (ANSP) in Airnav Indonesia Balikpapan for six months from March to August 2022. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 38 respondents and conducting 38 interviews. The results demonstrate that Compensation has a positive and significant effect on performance, Competence moderates the relationship between compensation and performance in a positive and significant way, Compensation has a significant positive effect on Employee Engagement, Career Development has a significant positive effect on Employee engagement, Employee engagement has a significant positive effect on performance, and Employee Engagement as a mediating variable that has a significant positive effect on career development and performance. The implications of the findings of this study as a reference for future policy development and human resource development at Airnav Indonesia Balikpapan, in order to improve the quality of air traffic services and flight safety.
The Use Of Temporary Towers To Optimize The Completion Of Reconductoring And Tower Replacement Of 150 Kv High Voltage Overhead Lines (SUTT)
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad 
Published: September 2023

Transmission lines play an important role in the successful and stable operation and distribution of power grids both for power evacuation from power plants and as a link from one Substation to another. The construction of new transmission lines as a form of meeting high electricity needs in the current era of Globalization has many obstacles, both in terms of rejection from residents, expensive licensing arrangements, and very expensive investment costs. Reconductoring is one of the methods of increasing transmission capacity at minimum cost with an adequate level of quality and reliability. Reconductoring is the best solution today to increase conductor conducting capacity with the least investment and get maximum economic efficiency. However, considering that reconductoring is an addition of transmission capacity using old or existing lines and also requires tower replacement, so an outage with a long duration is needed which is feared to have an impact on system reliability. Therefore, the use of emergency towers is believed to be a solution to shorten the blackout time. Emergency towers are used as tools in reconductor work and tower replacement. A study was conducted by calculating the Cost Budget Plan (RAB) and schedule analysis using the Microsoft Project Application to determine the comparison of the duration of time needed to complete reconductoring work and tower replacement between using an emergency tower and without an emergency tower. From the time schedule made, it will be known which work method uses a shorter duration of time so that it can save or speed up the blackout time. This study is expected to produce a shorter schedule of reconductoring and tower replacement work using temporary/emergency towers and with a smaller RAB compared to Total Operating Costs so as to shorten the duration of the outage time at an efficient cost.