bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Permainan Konstruktif dengan Kemampuan Mengenal Bentuk Geometri pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Afandi Ahmad , Maswar Maswar , Ismah Faisatul 
Published: July 2023

Berdasarkan hasil observasi di TK Nurus Saadah 03 disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan mengenal bentuk geometri di TK belum optimal. Faktanya, anak-anak sudah mampu mengidentifikasi benda-benda yang ada di sekitar sekolah seperti papan, bola, buku catatan, meja, piring atau perbedaan lainnya, namun masih belum mampu menyebutkan bentuk-bentuk geometris yang bentuknya mirip dengan benda-benda di sekitarnya yang serupa, seperti persegi panjang, kotak, lingkaran, dan lain-lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan linier positif antara permainan konstruktif dengan kemampuan mengenal bentuk geometri di TK Nurus Saadah 03. Jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penentuan wilayah penelitian dan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 25 anak dengan kriteria usia 5-6 tahun. Observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Sedangkan teknik analisis data digunakan korelasi tata jenjang (rank spearman). Berdasarkan hasil analisis, diketahui nilai (0,667) dengan sig.r 0,000 kurang dari 0,05 serta nilai Z hitung sebesar 3, 268 lebih besar dari 1,960. Dengan demikian, ada korelasi/hubungan positif yang signifikan dalam kategori kuat antara permainan konstruktif dengan kemampuan mengenal bentuk geometri di TK Nurus Saadah 03 tahun pelajaran 2022/2023.
Pembelajaran STEAM terhadap Penguatan Media Pembelajaran Calistung bagi Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Arifah Siti Afifatul , Wulandari Hayani 
Published: July 2023

Pembelajaran calistung pada anak usia dini merupakan kemampuan dasar yang perlu dimiliki oleh anak, untuk masuk ke jenjang selanjutnya SD (Sekolah Dasar). Cara penerapan pembelajaran calistung ini kepada anak masih perlu dipertanyakan dalam proses pembelajaran, apa yang guru gunakan dalam media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang Pembelajaran STEAM Terhadap Penguatan Media Pembelajaran Calistung bagi Anak Usia Dini. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dengan kajian studi kepustakaan atau library research. Hasil penelitian ini, pembelajaran STEAM dapat menjadi penguat terhadap proses pembelajaran calistung yang dikemas secara menarik dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran dengan materi yang telah dirancang oleh guru, agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai kepada anak. Terutama dalam proses pembelajaran anak usia dini, sehingga anak mampu menghadapi perkembangan generasi selanjutnya. Menindaklanjuti penelitian ini, maka penguatan pembelajaran calistung dengan menggunakan penerapan pembelajaran STEAM harus lebih dioptimalkan melalui media pembelajaran yang dapat menarik perhatian anak serta memotivasi anak dalam proses pembelajaran.
Design and Application SCR Trigger Circuit for Three-phase Half-wave Controlled Rectifier with Resistive Load
Authors: Effendi  , Fitriady  
Published: July 2023

Power electronics is a field of science that studies and discusses electronics applications related to large-power electrical equipment, one of the sub-subject studied is the AC to DC converter such as a three-phase half-wave controlled rectifier with a resistive load in which output voltage can be controlled by adjusting the triggering delay angle of gate SCR. The components used include a three-phase step-down transformer where the output is used as a reference signal to determine the starting point (30o) and the endpoint (150o) of triggering delay angle, it is also used as a power source for the system, LM393 is used as a comparator between three-phase rectifier (Vd) with DC voltage (Vreference), likewise to compare triangular waves with DC voltages that resulting from changes in the voltage on the potentiometer in order to control the triggering delay angle (α) of SCR. The first step that must be taken to make measurements using an oscilloscope is to determine the ton and toff values for each angle by rotating the potentiometer on the comparator circuit and then measuring the average output voltage (Vo), determination the triggering angle in this research is still done manually so that the measurement results compared to the calculation has a difference this is due to the level of accuracy in observing the oscilloscope, on the other hand, the three-phase transformer and sources used are not in ideal conditions.
Pengaruh Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Abaisiat Raya Padang
Authors: Putra Deri Ego , Teti Chandrayanti  , Rizka Hadya  
Published: July 2023

Karya ilmiah penelitian bermaksud melakukan pengujian, mengetahui hasil ilmiah dari hubungan Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dengan Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Abaisiat Raya di Kota Padang. Untuk pengumpulan data dalam karya ilmiah ini menggunakan penelitian ke lapangan dan penelitian kepustakaan, data mentah atau data awal yang digunakan dalam karya ilmiah ini didapat dari penyebaran angket. Dalam karya ilmiah ini di ambil 68 dari 217 karyawan sebagai narsumber untuk karya ilmiah ini. Untuk penguraian data hingga didapatkan kesimpulan maka digunakan regresi linear berganda, t uji , F uji serta koefisienn determinasii. Oleh karena itu didapatkan hasil dari pengujian karya ilmiah ini sebagai berikut (1) Keselamatan secara berhubungan mempunyai pengaruh searah yang bermakna terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Abaisiat Raya. (2) “Kesehatan kerja secara berhubungan mempunyai pengaruh searah yang bermakna terhadap kinerja karyawan” di PT. Abaisiat Raya. (3) Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja secara bersamaan mempunyai pengaruh searah yang bermakna terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Abaisiat Raya. Terdapat 60,4% dampak dari hubungan variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat PT. Abaisiat Raya, sedangkan variabel lain memberi dampak 39,6% yang tidak diteliti dalam karya ilmiah ini seperti variabel lingkungan, kepuasan, disiplin, motivasi kerja dan lainnya.
Peningkatan Keselamatan Kerja di Laboratorium IPA melalui Pelatihan Penggunaan Alat dan Praktikum Alat Sederhana
Authors: Taofik De Budi Irwan , Mulyaningsih Sri , Susila Aceng Ahmad Rodian 
Published: July 2023

The laboratory is a facility or place where there are scientific activities (practicum/research) to produce a scientific product (result). The existence of a laboratory in schools is very necessary to support learning in the classroom. The main function of the Laboratory is to study and prove a particular theory and find or produce a scientific product (result). The laboratory is a practical facility for certain subjects that require practicum activities. Based on these facts, it is necessary to have good school laboratory management and pay attention to work safety factors. Knowledge of Occupational Health and Safety in the laboratory needs to be owned by all parties who will work in the laboratory so that accidents do not occur. The method used is in the form of exposure to material and an introduction to simple practicum by paying attention to OHS offline which contains an explanation of the basic concepts of work safety, sources of causes of work accidents, cases and how to control work safety in the laboratory. The data analysis technique used is descriptive. The result of this community service is the participants' understanding of how to carry out laboratory activities safely so that practicum activities in the school environment (SMP, SMA/MA) can be carried out smoothly and safely.
Development Digital Comic Using Pixton Based Of Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) On PPKn Material In Class VII Junior High School 10 At Serang City
Authors: Ardianti Desi , Lestari Ria Yuni , Legiani Wika Hardika 
Published: July 2023

Abstrak This research was conducted to develop digital comic learning media in the subject of Pancasila and Citizenship Education which was carried out at SMP Negeri 10 Kota Serang. The purpose of developing digital comics is to help teachers in facilitating teachers in learning activities in the classroom and to attract students' attention. This research was conducted using the research and development (R&D) method using the Borg & Gall model which has been modified by Sugiono into 5 stages of development. Expert validation aims to determine the feasibility of the media carried out by two experts, namely media experts and material experts, obtaining a score of 80.00% from media experts who are categorized as feasible and obtaining a value of 81.33% from material experts who are included in the very feasible category. Trials were held to find out the responses and assessments of students which were carried out on 54 respondents who obtained a score of 83.22% which can be categorized as very feasible learning media.Keywords: Development, Digital Comic, Pancasila and Civic Education. Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran komik digital pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan yang dilakukan di SMP Negeri 10 Kota Serang. Tujuan dilakukan pengembangan komik digital yaitu untuk memembantu guru dalam memudahkan guru dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di dalam kelas dan untuk menarik perhatian siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan {R&D) menggunakan model Borg & Gall yang telah dimodifikasi oleh Sugiono menjadi 5 tahap pengembangan. Validasi ahli bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan media yang dilakukan oleh dua orang ahli yaitu ahli media dan ahli materi memperoleh nilai 80,00% dari ahli media yang dikategorikan layak dan memperoleh nilai 81,33% dari ahli materi yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Uji coba diadakan untuk mengetahui respon dan penilaian dari peserta didik yang dilakukan pada 54 responden yang memperoleh nilai 83,22% yang dapat dikategorikan bahwa media pembelajaran sangat layak.Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Komik Digital, Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan.
Performa Kinerja Keuangan Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2018-2021: Pendekatan RGEC
Authors: Wibisono Adelia Wibisono , Dahruj Dahruji 
Published: July 2023

Based on the formulas laid forth in OJK Circular Letter No.10/SEOJK/03/2014 about Bank Health Level utilizing the RGEC technique, this study was developed to ascertain the soundness level of BUS. The RGEC approach uses a risk factor profile (bank risk), GCG factor (growth, competition, and government), profits, and capital as indicators of performance. All Islamic financial institutions that are OJK-approved throughout the 2018-2021 study period serve as research items. To do this, the RGEC method was used to compute financial ratios, making this research a descriptive quantitative analysis. According to the findings of this analysis, Bank BCA Syariah, Bank Aceh Syariah, Bank BTPN Syariah, and Bank NTB Syariah are among the group of banks that are in very good health between 2018 and 2021. Panin Dubai Syariah Bank may be near the bottom of the ratings, but its performance is not that much below the norm, therefore the bank's overall composite score is still rather good.
Keywords: Bank soundness, RGEC, Financial Ratio
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN, SOSIALISASI, SANKSI, TAX MORAL, KEMAJUAN PEMBANGUNAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK PBB-P2
Authors: Wijaya M. Alwan , Nawirah Nawirah 
Published: July 2023

Pajak bumi dan bangunan merupakan sumber penerimaan yang didapatkan pemerintah dari masyarakat yang berasal dari daerah serta sebagai salah Satu pajak langsung. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mencari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat membayar pajak PBB-P2. Motivasi peneliti mengambil objek di sakra timur karena terjadi ketidak konsistenan masyarakat untuk membayar pajak pbb-p2. Masyarakat tidak mau membayar pajak bumi dan bangunan karena merasa pembangunan infrastruktur masih belum banyak, hal ini dapat menghambat penerimaan pajak bagi pemerintah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode penelitan kuantitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu statistik deskriptif, kualitas data (validitas dan reliabilitas), dan uji hipotesis (uji determinasi dan uji t). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Gereneng Kecamatan Sakra Timur, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 102 orang yang diambil menggunakan rumus slovin. Temuan penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa kepatuhan masyarakat dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh pendapatan dan kemajuan pembangunan (PBB-P2). Namun, di Desa Gereneng, sosialisasi, sanksi pajak, dan tak moral tidak berpengaruh pada kepatuhan warga membayar pajak bumi dan bangunan (PBB-P2).
Keywords: pendapatan, sosialisasi, sanksi , moral, kepatuhan
Optimization of the Engineering Properties of Cement Concrete Containing Gravel and Waste Rock Using Dense Packing and Response Surface Methodology
Authors: Nguyen Van Minh , Nguyen Van Minh , Nguyen Viet Anh 
Published: July 2023

This study introduces a novel methodology for optimizing the distribution of aggregate particles in concrete. Utilizing locally available materials like gravel and waste rock is explored as a sustainable alternative to conventional materials like mountain rock and river sand, which are depleting. Determining the maximum bulk density involves an efficient process of gradually adding different particle sizes of gravel and waste rock to the mixture. The vibrational compaction of the container aids in identifying the optimally combined percentages of these aggregates. Besides, the study also addresses the issue of porosity in concrete. The response surface methodology is employed to optimize the mixture proportions for concrete, considering important factors such as workability, compressive strength, flexural strength, and elastic modulus. This response surface methodology allows for the development of mathematical models that aid in determining the optimal mix ratios. By exploiting the potential of gravel and waste rock, this study aims to procedure cement concrete containing gravels and waste rock (WR) with required compressive strength from 30 MPa to 35 MPa based on reasonable aggregate particle distribution in combination with response surface methodology (RSM) and minimize the disposal of non-biodegradable waste, thereby reducing the environmental pollution. Additionally, utilizing locally available materials helps to effectively use the region's resources for concrete production, promoting sustainability and reducing dependency on scarce resources. The proposed method presents a promising approach to optimizing aggregate distribution in concrete while considering the environmental and resource constraints specific to the Northwest region of Vietnam.
Contribution of Limb Muscle Power, Flexibility of Limb Muscles and Self-Confidence to the Accuracy of Futsal Shooting
Authors: Hidayati Anny Nur , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Hartono Mugiyo 
Published: July 2023

The objectives of this study are 1) To analyze the contribution of limb muscle power to the accuracy of ball shooting in the women's futsal student activity unit in Semarang 2) To analyze the contribution of limb muscle flexibility to the accuracy of ball shooting in the women's futsal student activity unit in Semarang 3) To analyze the confident contribution to the accuracy of ball shooting in the women's futsal student activity unit in Semarang 4) To analyze the contribution of power and flexibility limb muscles against the accuracy of shooting the ball in the women's futsal student activity unit in Semarang. This research uses quantitative methods with a correlation design. The population in this study was the women's futsal activity unit at UPGRIS, UNNES, and UNISSULA. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling consisting of 70 female students. The results of this study: 1) Power of limb muscles contributes to the accuracy of ball shooting at Women's Futsal UKM in Semarang. 2) The flexibility of the limb muscles contributes to the accuracy of shooting the ball at the Women's Futsal UKM in Semarang. 3) Confidence contributes to the accuracy of ball shooting at the Women's Futsal UKM in Semarang. 4) Limb muscle power and limb muscle flexibility contribute to the accuracy of ball shooting at the Women's Futsal UKM in Semarang. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that there is a significant contribution between limb muscle power, limb muscle flexibility, and confidence in the accuracy of futsal shooting based on simultaneous regression tests.
Jump Learning Approach: A Study on Improving Physical Literacy of Elementary School Children
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Lengkana Anggi Setia , Sudirjo Encep 
Published: July 2023

Learning at school must be effective; sometimes, some obstacles make students want to avoid participating in sports learning because of internal and external deficiencies. The method used in this research is an experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were 30 students of class VI at SDN Biru II using a systematic sampling technique. This study aimed to determine how much influence the play-jumping approach had on increasing the Physical Literacy of elementary school children. The method was to provide treatment for 12 meetings and use a questionnaire on motivation, self-confidence, physical competence, knowledge, and understanding of student learning. Data analysis techniques used the Normality Test and one sample t-test. All calculations were calculated using a software application. IBM SPSS stats 18. Based on the Determination test or R Square from the pre-test to the post-test results, it has a significant effect on the implementation of physical literacy activities that has a good influence on children's physical literacy. The results showed that the game-jumping learning approach positively increased students' physical literacy in physical education learning.
Revitalization of Riau Community Resources Through Petanque Sports
Authors: Jumadi Jumadi , Barlian Eri , Padli Padli 
Published: July 2023

This research reviews the picture of the Riau community in revitalizing the resources of the Riau community through petanque sports. This study aims to find out what factors can affect the people of Riau through petanque sports. The subjects of this study were several stakeholders related to (the general public, students, and students) of Riau province. The research method used is the descriptive method. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, documentation, and data triangulation. The data obtained are analyzed qualitatively by 1) data reduction, 2) data presentation, and 3) conclusion. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the average Riau community is 1). Society tends to be individualist. Therefore it is necessary to hold movements such as revitalization, which is communication, to reduce the individualist impact in the community. 2). One of the rights means to revitalize the communication of the people of Riau is to carry out sports activities because everyone needs to do sports activities. 3). Petanque sports are one of the effective media in revitalizing community communication due to their common characteristics and can also be used as a routine activity. The revitalization of Riau community resources through petanque sports is significant and affects people's interest in exercising and getting to know petanque sports.
Analysis Of Anthropometric Factors and Physical Conditions Determinants of Back Service Ability in Sepaktakraw Game
Authors: Azhar Tony , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Hidayah Taufiq 
Published: July 2023

Anthropometric measurements and physical condition of the ability to serve back sepaktakraw will be carried out on male sepaktakraw athletes in Central Java. Research objectives for analyzing Anthropometric factors and physical disorders that dominate the ability to serve the back in the game of sepaktakraw. This type of research is quantitative; the data obtained were analyzed using the confirmatory method using the SPSS 23 computerized statistical program. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling with a total of 15 athletes and data collection using test and measurement sheets. The results of this study indicate that the anthropometric factor of height has a dominant effect, and the physical condition of balance has a dominant impact on the back-serving skill of sepak takraw. The conclusion is that anthropometric factors have a dominant effect on the backs of sepaktakraw service skills. At the same time, physical condition factors also dominate the talents of the backs of sepaktakraw services. For Sepaktakraw, coaches in Central Java pay attention to the anthropometric components and physical conditions that influence increasing sports achievement.
Factors That Affect Motivasi Training PPLP Boxing Athletes During The Covid-19 Pandemic In Palu City
Authors: Zetira Zahra , Rahayu Tandiyo , Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko 
Published: July 2023

The objectives of this study: (1) How to find out the training motivation of PPLP boxing athletes during the Covid-19 pandemic in Palu City; (2) How to maintain the intrinsic motivation of PPLP boxing athletes during training during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palu City; (3) How to maintain the extrinsic motivation of PPLP boxing athletes during training during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palu City; (4) What obstacles do PPLP boxing athletes face during training during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palu City. The research uses qualitative methods with the design of phenomenological studies. The data source is information from PPLP athletes from Central Sulawesi Province, coaches, provincial dispora and parents of PPLP boxing athletes. The data obtained are analyzed qualitatively with the following steps: (1) data collection; (2)data reduction; (3) presentation of data. The results showed that the training conditions of pplp boxing athletes during the Covid-19 pandemic in Palu city felt the influence of the Covid-19 pandemic from the beginning of appearing in Central Sulawesi in 2020. The obstacle to training pplp boxing athletes during the Covid-19 pandemic in Palu city is that during this pandemic, the government issued a very unprofitable policy for PPLP boxing athletes. The training strategies for boxing athletes during the covid-19 pandemic in the city of Palu can still train during the pandemic; they are restricting training grounds. Online media is a solution for PPLP Central Sulawesi boxing athletes; by using online media, they can carry out training through the program provided by the trainer and not carry out training in crowded places.
Development of a Baseline Game Learning Model to Improve Field Tennis Learning Outcomes
Authors: Haryanto Arif , Rahayu Tandiyo , Hidayah Taufiq 
Published: July 2023

The aims of this research is (1) to unveil how is the product, (2) to discover the effectiveness of the learning model, and (3) to determine the acceptance response of baseline game product as a learning model in increasing tennis-learning outcome of students in Physical Sport and Recreation Study Program, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. This is a Research and Development type of research where the subject of the research is the student of Physical Sport and Recreation Study Program, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Data of this research are product’s quality evaluation result, suggestion for product improvement, and students’ questionnaire result, which are obtained from expert evaluation, experimental study of small group (20 students), and experimental study of large group (50 students). The results of this study are a product of the baseline game learning model for tennis games. The results of the product assessment for the standard game learning model were 88 % (good) for small-scale trials and 93.13 % (good) for large scale trials. Based on the findings of the study and assessment, it can be said that the baseline game learning model for tennis games can be used to enhance the learning outcomes of field tennis for students enrolled in Physical Sport and Recreation Study Program, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo.