bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perspectivas sobre a Esquizofrenia: da medicina psiquiátrica à terapia psicanalítica
Authors: Nogueira Roseli de Cassia , Carvalhedo Ligia Karla Fernandes , Jeremias Luis Alberto Gustavo Niemies , Da Silva Regina Claudia Barbosa , Monteiro Beatriz de Oliveira 
Published: March 2023

A história da loucura segue em paralelo com a história da humanidade e traz vários aspectos sobre a evolução da doença até sua definição como esquizofrenia. No percurso de sua história, os avanços farmacológicos foram diversos. A descoberta de antipsicóticos trouxe grandes avanços na psiquiatria e foi nomeada como “revolução farmacológica” da clínica psiquiátrica. Os tratamentos farmacológicos juntamente com os processos terapêuticos possibilitam ao indivíduo mecanismos e ferramentas para lidar melhor com a doença, minimizando o sofrimento do indivíduo. Atualmente, a esquizofrenia tem despertado bastante atenção e interesse em pesquisas nas áreas da psicanálise, psicoterapia e psiquiátrica, e é um dos distúrbios que mais exaustivamente tem sido estudado em inúmeros aspectos e sob diferentes pontos de vista. Por fim, concluímos que a psicanálise e a psiquiatria possuem origens distintas mas formam uma aliança natural — a psicanálise, oferecendo à psiquiatria uma compreensão intelectualmente excitante e profunda da psicopatologia e a possibilidade de um tratamento racional; e a psiquiatria oferecendo à psicanálise a respeitabilidade e status da profissão médica e a oportunidade de influenciar uma grande área da saúde mental. A psiquiatria sem psicanálise seria imensamente enfraquecida; assim como a psicanálise sozinha seria seriamente limitada.
Pertanggungjawaban Penggunaan Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Dalam Konflik Bersenjata Ditinjau Dari Hukum Humaniter Internasional
Authors: Huwae Febby Magdalena , Hanafi Irma Halimah , Peilouw Johanis Steny Franco 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Today there is one type of aircraft that is often used in war, namely the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) or in Indonesian called the Unmanned Aircraft (PTA) which is better known as the Drone.Purposes of the Research: To find out how the regulation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and how the accountability of parties using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in armed conflict from the use of unmanned aircraft in armed conflict. Methods of the Research: This research uses normative juridical law research, with primary and secondary legal materials as the source of the law. The problem approach used is the statute approach, the conceptual approach, and the case approach. Furthermore, it is analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research: The result of this study is that the use of drones by the United States in Pakistan has resulted in hundreds or even thousands of civilian lives and caused unnecessary damage both materially and formally. In addition, the legality of the use of drones is also still in question because until now there has been no definite binding standard. In this study, the authors suggest that the making of rules regarding drones should be implemented immediately, this is in order to prevent violations of international humanitarian law and to protect the security of civilians so that they do not suffer or suffer losses caused by drones.
Pengaturan Perjanjian Internasional Dan Relevansinya Dengan Klaim Pulau Dokdo Berdasarkan Perjanjian San Fransisco 1951
Authors: Latumeten Cliff Markus , Peilouw Johanis Steny Franco , Tahamata Lucia Charlota Octovina 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The Dokdo Island dispute is one of the disputes involving Japan and South Korea. Both Japan and South Korea still hold fast that Dokdo Island is part of their country's sovereignty.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this paper is to find out and examine the arrangement of international agreements in claiming an area as well as to find out and examine the settlement of claims made by Japan against Dokdo Island based on the 1951 San Francisco Agreement. Methods of the Research: The type of research used in this research is normative juridical (normative legal research type), which is an approach that is carried out by researching or studying well library materials or literature studies. Especially to examine the provisions of positive law, legal principles, legal principles, and international law doctrines in order to answer the legal issues faced.Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate that the emphasizes that an international treaty dispute must be resolved by peaceful means in accordance with the principles of justice and international law. The 1951 San Francisco agreement itself does not explain the arrangement of international agreements in claiming an area, either directly or indirectly bordering areas. Because the San Francisco agreement itself was a peace treaty between Japan and the Allies to end World War II. Various dispute resolution efforts have been carried out such as diplomatic and judicial settlements, but until now the right way to resolve the Dokdo Island dispute has not been found. Based on the contents of the 1951 San Francisco Agreement, there was no discussion related to the settlement of the Dokdo island dispute between Japan and South Korea or other international disputes because the agreement was only a peace agreement between Japan and its allies in ending World War II. However, there are several ways of resolving disputes that can be taken by both parties, both through non-litigation and litigation channels, such as through mediation, negotiation to settlement through the International Court of Justice.
Pengujian Nuklir (Rudal Balistik) Oleh Korea Utara Menurut Perspektif Hukum Internasional
Authors: Bangsa Putri Anggineysia , Wattimena Josina Augustina Yvonne , Peilouw Johanis Steny Franco 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The nuclear tests (ballistic missiles) carried out by that country are in fact contrary to a number of international legal instruments.Purposes of the Research: To know and understand the regulations regarding nuclear (ballistic missiles) in international law and to see in general that North Korea's nuclear test (ballistic missiles) actions are contrary to international law. Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical research type with a descriptive analysis type of research which in the problem approach uses a law, conceptual and case approach with primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials which are then used qualitative analysis techniques.Results of the Research: The act of nuclear testing (ballistic missiles) is actually a form that is not prohibited under international law. However, the intended nuclear test is not carried out arbitrarily but must be in accordance with the instrument or basis for the testing arrangement. Tracing and analyzing the testing actions carried out by North Korea turned out to be contrary to international law where based on every resolution sanctioned by the United Nations Security Council, they wanted to be part of a series of contradictory actions. Apart from that, based on the 1945 United Nations Charter and the 1968 Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons in article VI, it also provides a description of the actions by the North Korean State which indeed violate international law.
Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat
Authors: Palembang Siti Rizkiyani Salsabila , Laturette Adonia Ivone , Latupono Barzah 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Land has a very important position in customary law communities.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the distribution of inheritance on land based on Islamic law and customary law. Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The legal material is analyzed qualitatively in order to answer the problems studied.Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, it shows that based on the provisions in Islamic inheritance law, all legal heirs have the right to inherit according to their respective portions or calculations so that regarding the distribution of inheritance land from dati is not prohibited and can be divided among legitimate heirs. However, it is different from customary law. It is clearly specified in the customary law inheritance system that the name of the land is communal so that it cannot be divided or divided. Therefore, the judge in the decision number of the Supreme Court Decision Number 2290 K/PDT/2003 which strengthened the previous decisions which basically stated that the distribution of the inheritance of dati land to the existing heirs, according to the author, if it is based on the Islamic inheritance law system, it is permissible. However, if it refers to the provisions of the customary inheritance law system, it is not allowed to divide the inheritance of the land to each heir.
Dampak Ratifikasi Indonesia Terhadap International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings 1997
Authors: Ingratubun Golda C L , Tahamata Lucia Charlota Octovina , Daties Dyah Ridhul Airin 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Terrorism as a type of Activities of Transnational/Criminal Organizations is a feared crime because it threatens the sovereignty of the state, society and individuals, disrupts national stability and pollutes democratic values.Purposes of the Research: To study and find out what things are regulated in the 1997 International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings and the impact of Indonesia ratifying the 1997 International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings. Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical type which conducts research on the rules, norms and legal principles based on laws and regulations relating to the problem under study.Results of the Research: The results of this study explain the matters regulated in the 1997 International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings, namely the efforts deemed necessary by the state party in tackling terrorism crimes within the scope of its country. It also regulates mutual legal assistance cooperation efforts, where countries that build cooperative relations can exchange information about the movement of terrorists considering that terrorism is a trans-national crime so that its handling can be more effective. The jurisdiction referred to in this convention is the regulation concerning the authority to enforce national law in the territory of a party based on the laws and regulations of that country. Extradition referred to in this convention is a regulation regarding the process of surrendering a person who is suspected or convicted to a country requesting surrender because he has committed a crime outside the territory of the surrendering country.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelanggaran Cyber Attack Dalam Perang Modern Berdasarkan Hukum Humaniter Internasional
Authors: Pattiruhu Stenly , Peilouw Johanis Steny Franco , Leatemia Wilshen 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Violations in the form of cyber attacks are carried out by countries that have strong cyber space infrastructure against other countries that have weaknesses in their cyber defense systems.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this paper is to find out and understand the position of cyber attacks in international humanitarian law and to know and understand the state's responsibility for the use of cyber attacks. Methods of the Research: This type of research is normative juridical where the research is carried out by collecting primary, secondary and tertiary data obtained using library research. The data that has been collected is analyzed qualitatively, the description of which is arranged systematically based on legal disciplines to achieve clarity on the issues to be discussed.Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate that the position of cyber attacks in international humanitarian law is the same as conventional wars based on a cyber attack approach as a war domain as well as attacks in cyber attacks. Cyber attacks also violate the principles of humanitarian law, namely the Principle of Discrimination, the Principle of Proportionality and Uncessary Suffering. Furthermore, with regard to the state having an obligation to be responsible for violations of the principles of International Humanitarian Law caused by cyber attacks carried out by a person or group, it is proven to have a close relationship with the state in accordance with international customs regarding state responsibilities and is also obliged in the responsibilities contained in the law. United Nations Charter. Forms of liability can be in the form of cessation of attacks and reparations. The reparations themselves can be carried out by means of restitution, compensation and giving satisfaction to the victim country.
Peranan Kepala Persekutuan Hukum Adat Sebagai Mediator Di Negeri Hutumuri Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Jual Beli Tanah Dati
Authors: Putra Elfransdo Saimima , Matuankotta Jenny Kristiana , Latupono Barzah 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The role of the head of the customary law union as a mediator is to help both parties to the dispute with a family approach.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to identify and explain the role of the Head of the Customary Law Alliance as a mediator in Hutumuri Country in resolving disputes over the sale and purchase of Tanah Dati. Methods of the Research: The research method used is the type of empirical research. The data used in this paper include primary data and secondary data. Techniques Data collection is done by means of field studies and literature studies. Analysis of the materials used in writing this thesis is to use the method of qualitative material analysis.Results of the Research: The results of the study indicate that all problems or disputes related to Dati's land will be resolved at the State Office by the Head of the Customary Law Alliance as a mediator, whose role is to assist the disputing parties by identifying the disputed issues, balancing options, and considering alternatives that can be offered to them. The parties to reach an agreement and only have the authority to provide advice or determine the mediation process in seeking dispute resolution.
Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Restoran Atas Penyediaan Aksesibilitas Bagi Konsumen Penyandang Disabilitas
Authors: Maisarah Jihan , Kuahaty Sarah Selfina , Pesulima Theresia Louize 
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Consumers as users of restaurant services include persons with disabilities who have the right to accessibility. However, the reality is that there are still many restaurants in Ambon city which have not fulfilled their obligation to provide accessibility facilities for persons with disabilities.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to examine the accountability of business actors to consumers and consider resolving disputes between business actors and consumers with disabilities in public services. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach in the sources of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is through library research and prescriptive analysis.Results of the Research: The results of this study show the conditions in order to be able to immediately form actions in supervision and guidance as regulated in Article 29 paragraph (1) and Article 30 paragraph (1) to business actors in public services such as restaurants, to ensure the rights of consumers as regulated in the Law. -Consumer protection law. Enforcement of regulations through legal sanctions so that the fulfillment of consumer rights is truly fulfilled. According to the Consumer Protection Act, it can be in the form of a refund, or by providing compensation in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations.
Effective ways of using Technology in Teaching
Authors: Mourya Surinder Kumar , Singh Tarandeep 
Published: March 2023

During last two decades, technology has evolved and is still evolv ing. Many people are becoming technologically adept and digital citizens. Technology is essential to the creation and exchange of knowledge in the teaching sector in the current digital era. When technology is used in the classroom, it may improve teacher knowledge and aid in the learning and motivation of the students. Social networking has been used to support teaching over the past ten years, including its integration with online games and educational content (Johnson & Germain-Froese, 2016). Technology has also demonstrated its efficacy in the classroom, serving as a source of inspiration and creating an environment conducive to real learning. But there are still drawbacks to using technology in the classroom. Students might misuse technology and easily become distracted. In addition, exces sive use of technology may impair students’ ability to think (Fetylyana Nor Pazilah, 2019). This study looked at the best practices for integrating technology into the classroom. It aims to identify the most efficient online platforms and technological resources that teachers can use in their line of work. For creating educational content, many of these tools are free and simple to use. The purpose of this study is to determine how much aware ness there is among teachers and students at various colleges regarding the use of technology in the classroom.
Analysis of Marketing Strategies in the context of Green Products
Authors: Jaggi Pallavi , Rini  
Published: March 2023

Purpose - In the context of the consumer durables products business, transformational marketing tactics have been made possible by the implementation of holistic marketing in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. As a result of customers’ active involvement with marketers, the range of marketing methods has expanded in line with consumer knowledge of climate sensitivity, establishing the groundwork for environmentally friendly products. Green marketing makes it possible for businesses to create and sell environmentally friendly goods. Enhancing the company’s reputation, making it simple to reach a specific consumer group (Niche marketing), and most crucially, retaining its competitive edge. As consumers become increasingly conscious of the quality of the items, green products are intriguing topics to debate. Consumer education about product quality strives to promote environmental protection and health advantages. The decision of consumers to purchase green products is influenced by a variety of factors. In the context of green products in the consumer durables business, the current study emphasizes the fundamentals of marketing strategies and related techniques. Consumer durables encompass anything from FMCG to electronic devices (white and brown products).
Funding and University Performance: An Econometric Analysis of the Indian Public Universities
Authors: Kaur Amanpreet 
Published: March 2023

Underpinning the aim of India’s National Education Policy, 2020 to devise a performance-based funding mechanism, it is pertinent to examine the impact of existing financial support on the university’s performance. Using a fixed panel data analysis, the present study investigates the influence of funding on the performance of Indian public universities over the period 2016-2020. The funding is considered in terms of the plan and non-plan grants received by universities from the central government, while performance is measured using performance parameters given by National Institutional Ranking Framework, 2021. Controlling the age, size and ownership type of university, findings reveal a significantly positive impact of funding on teaching performance, research performance and graduation outcomes of government-owned universities. Surprisingly, university’s outreach, inclusivity and peer perception have been observed to be indifferent towards central grants. Overall, the study provides valuable insights to university practitioners and policymakers for future development of the performance-funding mechanism.
An Analysis of : Embedded Systems in Embedded Processors Knack
Authors: Talawar Arun K , Malaj Sunita S , Hiremath Raju 
Published: March 2023

The mechanisms via way of means of which software program interacts with the bodily international are converting rapidly. Today’s fashion is “smart” sensors and drives with microprocessors, community interfaces and software program that permit far flung get entry to to sensor records and far flung unit activation. There is likewise the Internet of Things (IoT), Industry 4.0, Industrial Internet, Machine to Machine, Internet of Everything, Smart Planet, TSensors (trillions of sensors) or Fog (similar, however towards the cloud). Earth is an expression of era that deeply connects our bodily and informational worlds. In the IoT international, the interfaces among those worlds are stimulated and derived from statistics era, specially net era. Our recognition is on interacting with the bodily surroundings wherein software program and hardware operate. This calls for a unique modeling of the time dynamics of the software program and networks and a clean specification of the parallel nature of the application. The truth that implementation era has now no longer but reached this factor need to now no longer educate a incorrect technonical approach. All need to learn design and modeling and enrich them with a critical reflection on what it is. Today’s embedded systems technology should be presented in a neutral way, not as a collection of facts and tricks, as in many of the recent trends in, but as a cornerstone to a better design experience.
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda)
Authors: CADTH  
Published: March 2023

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.
The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.
This review assesses pembrolizumab (Keytruda), 200 mg IV every 3 weeks, or 400 mg IV every 6 weeks.
Indication: In combination with chemotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with locally recurrent unresectable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer who have not received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease and whose tumours express PD-L1 as determined by a validated test (CPS ≥ 10).