bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengendalian Mutu Crude Palm Kernel Oil (CPKO) Dengan Menggunakan Metode Statical Statistical Quality Control (SQC)
Authors: Yulia Wilda  , Meiliati Herriyzka , Rafsanjani Muhammad Aqil , Rahadi Fikri 
Published: June 2023

Proses produksi dikatakan baik apabila proses tersebut menghasilkan produk yang memenuhi standar yang telah ditetapkan. Namun pada kenyataannya dalam proses produksi masih sering terjadi berbagai penyimpangan dan hambatan yang mengakibatkan produk dianggap cacat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisa kandungan yang CPKO berdasarkan kadar moisture dan impurities, menganalisa kapabilitas proses berdasarkan kadar moisture dan impurities, serta mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi kandungan moisture dan impurities CPKO. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi terhadap PT. XYZ. Metode yang digunakan pada pengolahan data ialah statistical quality control (SQC). Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan Kadar moisture dan impurities yang dihasilkan oleh peta kendali terdapat beberapa sampel yang berada diluar batas peta kendali X dan R. Namun data-data tersebut masih sesuai dengan standarisasi yang ada diperusahaan. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang dilakukan kapabilitas proses pada proses pengolahan CPKO sangat baik, sesuai dengan standar perusahaan. Sedangkan Cpk < 1,00 sehingga perlu diperhatikan tingkat kinerja melalui peningkatan proses dimana spesifikasi berada diluar batas. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas CPKO, yaitu manusia, mesin, metode, bahan baku dan lingkungan kerja
The Influence of Lifestyle on Hijapedia Purchase Decisions Moderated by Religiusity Variables
Authors: RR Wening Ken Widodasih  , Langgeng Sri Handayani  , Kurbandi SBR  
Published: June 2023

This research was conducted at Hijapedia SMEs in Bekasi district. This study aims to examine the influence of lifestyle on purchasing decisions, by considering the religiosity as a moderating variable. The results of this study are Lifestyle has a significant effect on Purchase Decision with t-statistic 1.116> 1.96, while Religiosity has a significant effect on Purchase decision with t-statistic 2.402> 1.96, and religiosity as a moderating variable does not strengthen Lifestyle on Purchase Decision with t-statistic 0.061 < 1.96. This means that women who are more religious tend to consider religious values more in choosing hijab products, although lifestyle still plays an important role in purchasing decisions. This research contributes for marketers to the understanding of women's consumer behavior.
Deteminant Organizational Development : Analysis Recruitment, and Servant Leadership
Authors: Rustiawan Indra , Lesmini Lis , Sidjabat Sonya , Belani Sriwanti 
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is that researchers want to provide an overview of whether there are research results from scientific articles related to research variables in the study, with the results of the analysis submitted then the researcher provides an answer in the form of perspective. The research method uses qualitative with literature review and From the results of the discussion above, researchers see from several variables in this study two variables, namely between recruitment and organizational development, were found significant from some existing article literature, the second between the variables of servant leadership on organization leadership does not state influence or is not directly affected, It's just a general discussion. In general, from this study, researchers see that it is still rare to discuss between the variables in this study and there are other variables that can be used as research gaps in the future.
Bibliometric Analysis of Dental Informatics via Pubmed
Authors: Smith Cameron P , Khan Shahrukh , Bettiol Silvana S 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: This study examines the main characteristics of dental informatics research using bibliometric analysis of articles in the online journal database PubMed, to identify the main trends of research in dental informatics. The study aims to identify trends, geographic distribution of papers and authors, rates of collaboration, and performances of journals and institutions.
Methods: Information on dental informatics was extracted solely from the PubMed online journal database from January 1989 to September 2019. A three-phase search approach was employed. Bibliometrics was used to examine the growth and progress of dental informatics over time.
Results: A total of n=236 papers on dental informatics were identified, with an average of 7.9 papers per year. The trend of papers published increased over time with 41 countries represented in this study. There were only 15 countries which had 10 or more representatives, seven of which came from Europe. North America produced the most research in dental informatics, with 149 paper affiliations and ten were cross regional, in 61% of the total papers.
Discussion: The topic of dental informatics began in the mid to late 1980s, with the most productive years in the last decade, reaching a high point in the mid 2010s. There was a low level of international collaboration, and few conducted across different continents.
Conclusion: There is steady increase in the pace of research in dental informatics, with growing interest in exploring various implementation methods. Collaboration has become a product of a globalised world, with the potential to share data and exchange ideas using cutting-edge technologies. As these trends continue, the field of dental informatics may see further growth and development, with more technology available to provide communication and share data points and methods becoming widespread.
Twilight Talks: engaging health consumers with public lectures
Authors: McDonald Daniel , Conroy Dr Sheree 
Published: June 2023

Issue Addressed: Climbing rates of chronic disease allied with rising demand for public health services highlight a present need for honest conversations and information sharing around health behavior. The authors speculated that the Darling Downs community would benefit from public lectures on general health topics delivered by local clinicians. Health information delivered concisely, conversationally, and with authority could serve as an important intervention in reducing disease burden and enhancing patients’ abilities to act as partners in their healthcare. Such lectures would also contribute to achieving strategic goals and national standards around engaging health care consumers.
Methods: A pilot lecture was held in October 2014. The success of this lecture led to a regular schedule of public lectures programmed for subsequent years, branded as “Twilight Talks”. These lectures have focused on health themes of broad interest to a general audience.
Results: Twelve Twilight Talks have been delivered so far. Community response has exceeded expectations, with an average of 50 attendees to each event, and a range of 25 to 115. Audience reception and knowledge transfer measured through qualitative feedback has been equally positive.
Conclusions: A program of public health lectures is a novel initiative for the Darling Downs, prompting several hundred members of the community to think seriously about aspects of their health and learn about practical ways of making positive change.
Desigualdad social en el acceso a las Tics como herramientas en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje.
Authors: Malla Valdiviezo Ricardo Orlando , López Gorozabel Oscar Alexander , Veliz Briones Hernán Vicente , Malla García, Freddy Fabricio 
Published: June 2023

La desigualdad social en una problemática que encontramos en todos los espacios y aspectos de la sociedad, es así que en el acceso a las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación en el proceso de enseñanza no es indiferente. En el presente articulo tratamos de evidenciar la desigualdad que se presenta en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje mediante las TIC, cómo los estudiantes realizan las actividades universitarias, uno de los problemas hallados es el acceso a la información sino cuentan con redes y tecnología en el área en que residen.
Realizando una revisión bibliográfica de la literatura hemos podido determinar algunas de las dificultades, problemáticas y nudos críticos que se presentan, es así que luego de la revisión y consulta de la información al respecto pudimos determinar resultados muy importantes que a su vez nos permiten mostrar varias respectivas recomendaciones que orienten a las autoridades a tomar correctivos y mejoras por el bien de la educación.
Role of Technology in Marketing: AI, AR and VR
Authors: Zahid Hussain  , Muhammad Zain Shaikh  
Published: June 2023

Artificial intelligence, augmented reality, and Virtual reality have fundamentally transformed customer-brand relationships. These technologies have the potential to allow companies to customize their product or service, and messages to their target audiences the specific preferences and needs. These emerging technologies have gotten a lot of attention in the marketing world as a new way to attract customers and improve their brand experiences. The goal of this study is to identify the most important aspects of AI, AR, and VR for the successful adoption of business in the marketing sector. This research work is aimed to analyze the impact of AI, AR, and VR on marketing.
A Population-Based Study of Patients With Small Cell Carcinoma of the Ovary, Hypercalcemic Type, Encompassing a 30-Year Period
Authors: Blatnik Ana , Dragoš Vita Šetrajčič , Blatnik Olga , Stegel Vida , Klančar Gašper , Novaković Srdjan , Drev Primož , Žagar Tina , Merlo Sebastjan , Škof Erik , Bojadžiski Mirjana Pavlova , Strojnik Ksenija , Krajc Mateja 
Published: June 2023

Context.—
Small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) is a rare and lethal tumor, characterized by hypercalcemia and early onset and associated with germline and somatic SMARCA4 variants.

Objective.—
To identify all known cases of SCCOHT in the Slovenian population from 1991 to 2021 and present genetic testing results, histopathologic findings, and clinical data for these patients. We also estimate the incidence of SCCOHT.

Design.—
We conducted a retrospective analysis of hospital medical records and data from the Slovenian Cancer Registry in order to identify cases of SCCOHT and obtain relevant clinical data. Histopathologic review of tumor samples with assessment of immunohistochemical staining for SMARCA4/BRG1 was undertaken to confirm the diagnosis of SCCOHT. Germline and somatic genetic analyses were performed using targeted next-generation sequencing.

Results.—
Between 1991 and 2021, we identified 7 cases of SCCOHT in a population of 2 million. Genetic causes were determined in all cases. Two novel germline loss-of-function variants in SMARCA4 LRG_878t1:c.1423_1429delTACCTCA p.(Tyr475Ilefs*24) and LRG_878t1:c.3216-1G&gt;T were identified. At diagnosis, patients were ages 21 to 41 and had International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics, or FIGO, stage IA-III disease. Outcomes were poor, with 6 of 7 patients dying of disease-related complications within 27 months from diagnosis. One patient had stable disease for 12 months while receiving immunotherapy.

Conclusions.—
We present genetic, histopathologic, and clinical characteristics for all cases of SCCOHT identified in the Slovenian population during a 30-year period. We report 2 novel germline SMARCA4 variants, possibly associated with high penetrance. We estimate the minimal incidence of SCCOHT to be 0.12 per 1 million per year.
Characterizing Lung Particulates Using Quantitative Microscopy in Coal Miners With Severe Pneumoconiosis
Authors: Hua Jeremy T. , Cool Carlyne D. , Lowers Heather A. , Go Leonard H. T. , Zell-Baran Lauren M. , Sarver Emily A. , Almberg Kirsten S. , Pang Kathy D. , Majka Susan M. , Franko Angela D. , Vorajee Naseema I. , Cohen Robert A. , Rose Cecile S. 
Published: June 2023

Context.—
Current approaches for characterizing retained lung dust using pathologists’ qualitative assessment or scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM/EDS) have limitations.

Objective.—
To explore polarized light microscopy coupled with image-processing software, termed quantitative microscopy–particulate matter (QM-PM), as a tool to characterize in situ dust in lung tissue of US coal miners with progressive massive fibrosis.

Design.—
We developed a standardized protocol using microscopy images to characterize the in situ burden of birefringent crystalline silica/silicate particles (mineral density) and carbonaceous particles (pigment fraction). Mineral density and pigment fraction were compared with pathologists’ qualitative assessments and SEM/EDS analyses. Particle features were compared between historical (born before 1930) and contemporary coal miners, who likely had different exposures following changes in mining technology.

Results.—
Lung tissue samples from 85 coal miners (62 historical and 23 contemporary) and 10 healthy controls were analyzed using QM-PM. Mineral density and pigment fraction measurements with QM-PM were comparable to consensus pathologists’ scoring and SEM/EDS analyses. Contemporary miners had greater mineral density than historical miners (186 456 versus 63 727/mm3; P = .02) and controls (4542/mm3), consistent with higher amounts of silica/silicate dust. Contemporary and historical miners had similar particle sizes (median area, 1.00 versus 1.14 μm2; P = .46) and birefringence under polarized light (median grayscale brightness: 80.9 versus 87.6; P = .29).

Conclusions.—
QM-PM reliably characterizes in situ silica/silicate and carbonaceous particles in a reproducible, automated, accessible, and time/cost/labor-efficient manner, and shows promise as a tool for understanding occupational lung pathology and targeting exposure controls.
Efficient Identification of Patients With NTRK Fusions Using a Supervised Tumor-Agnostic Approach
Authors: Hernandez Susana , Conde Esther , Molero Aida , Suarez-Gauthier Ana , Martinez Rebeca , Alonso Marta , Plaza Carlos , Camacho Carmen , Chantada Debora , Juaneda-Magdalena Laura , Garcia-Toro Enrique , Saiz-Lopez Patricia , Rojo Federico , Abad Mar , Boni Valentina , del Carmen Sofia , Regojo Rita Maria , Sanchez-Frias Marina Esther , Teixido Cristina , Paz-Ares Luis , Lopez-Rios Fernando 
Published: June 2023

Context.—
The neurotrophic tropomyosin receptor kinase (NTRK) family gene rearrangements have been recently incorporated as predictive biomarkers in a “tumor-agnostic” manner. However, the identification of these patients is extremely challenging because the overall frequency of NTRK fusions is below 1%. Academic groups and professional organizations have released recommendations on the algorithms to detect NTRK fusions. The European Society for Medical Oncology proposal encourages the use of next-generation sequencing (NGS) if available, or alternatively immunohistochemistry (IHC) could be used for screening with NGS confirmation of all positive IHC results. Other academic groups have included histologic and genomic information in the testing algorithm.

Objective.—
To apply some of these triaging strategies for a more efficient identification of NTRK fusions within a single institution, so pathologists can gain practical insight on how to start looking for NTRK fusions.

Design.—
A multiparametric strategy combining histologic (secretory carcinomas of the breast and salivary gland; papillary thyroid carcinomas; infantile fibrosarcoma) and genomic (driver-negative non–small cell lung carcinomas, microsatellite instability–high colorectal adenocarcinomas, and wild-type gastrointestinal stromal tumors) triaging was put forward.

Results.—
Samples from 323 tumors were stained with the VENTANA pan-TRK EPR17341 Assay as a screening method. All positive IHC cases were simultaneously studied by 2 NGS tests, Oncomine Comprehensive Assay v3 and FoundationOne CDx. With this approach, the detection rate of NTRK fusions was 20 times higher (5.57%) by only screening 323 patients than the largest cohort in the literature (0.30%) comprising several hundred thousand patients.

Conclusions.—
Based on our findings, we propose a multiparametric strategy (ie, “supervised tumor-agnostic approach”) when pathologists start searching for NTRK fusions.
Education and Grammaticality Judgments on Persian Principles and Parameters
Authors: Farrokh Alaee Farnaz 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The innateness of language faculty and universal constraints, especially its independency from other mental disciplines, is a robust theory yet under investigation. This study is another contribution to making decisions on competence through performance.
Methodology: The project applied an expressive grammaticality judgment task on principles and parameters of the Persian language and tested 24 native speakers’ claims on the statements in question.
Results: The children judged sentence stimuli of two types (principles and parameters), each having two subcategories (Structure dependency and Projection principles, Head and Null-subjects (5-year-old) performance on principle- and parameter-judgments differed from their older counterparts (9-year-old), indicating the superior ability of the school-age group in distinguishing grammatically well-formed and ill-formed Persian principles and parameters.
Conclusion: Since the older group attended elementary level (third grade), the interpretation of such results may pertain to education
From Functionalism to Language Development: A Comparison of FCE and Summit Books
Authors: Goodarzi Tayyebe 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: This paper aimed to analyze FCE and Summit books which are among popular English language teaching textbooks. In particular, this study was an attempt toward the objective analysis of reading passages by finding the differences and similarities of the books in terms of their processes.
Methodology: To conduct the study, a corpus of 1964 clauses from reading passages of the two books named Ready for First Certificate of English FCE and Summit was formed, classified, and coded. The corpus was then analyzed based on Halliday and Mattheisen’ (2004) transitivity system.
Results: The findings of the study revealed that there were significant differences between Summit and FCE books in terms of relational, existential, and verbal processes.
Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that analyzing the schemas of the texts not only reveals the mindsets of their authors, but also can be an objective method for better understanding of a text The results were also discussed from an educational perspective, and suggestions were made for future research.
An Investigation of Culture Specific Items in English Textbooks Taught at Iraqi State-run High Schools and Private Institutes
Authors: Qays Shahad 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The issue of culture has been a controversial topic in foreign language teaching. One of the best resources for familiarizing foreign language learners with another language culture is textbook. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the culture-specific items in in terms of Kachru’s (1985) concentric circles in English textbooks used in state-run schools and private language institutes in Iraq.
Methodology: Two textbooks of New Interchange series and English for Iraq series were analyzed in terms of their culture-specific items using Newmark’s (1988) framework. Cultural items related to categories of ecology, material culture, social culture, organizations, customs and ideas, gestures and habits as well as anthroponyms, were identified, and their frequency counts were computed. The Chi-square test was run to test the significance of each category.
Results: The results of a Chi-square test indicated that there were no significant differences between New Interchange and English for Iraq series in terms of culture-specific items related to “the expanding circle”. However, a significant difference was found between the two series of textbooks as to the culture-specific items related to “the inner circle”. With regard to cultural items related to the Iraqi native culture, Organizations, Customs, Activities, Procedures, and Concepts were found to be the most frequent items, while Anthroponyms turned out to be the least frequent cultural items reflected in English for Iraq series of textbooks.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that English textbooks published in English speaking countries (inner circle) and those published in non-native countries, such as Iraq, include items from expanding circle countries.
Impact of Digital Games on Students’ Willingness to Communicate in a Flipped Classroom Context
Authors: Bagherpour Nasibeh , Hajirostam Shiva , Farjami Amir 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The ability to use language for communicative purposes is significant in learning English as a foreign language. The present study investigated the effect of digital games on intermediate EFL learners’ Willingness to Communicate (WTC) in a flipped classroom context.
Methodology: Of 90 female intermediate EFL learners, 60 participants were selected based on their performance on an Oxford Placement Test. The subjects were then divided into an experimental and a control group. After that, the participants in the two groups filled out the WTC questionnaire as a pre-test. Following that, in the experimental group, the researcher used Fun Easy Learning Game Software in a flipped instruction mode to instruct 50 vocabulary items that were identified as unknown to the learners. As for the control group, the learners followed the conventional method of instruction and thus followed the syllabus of the institute. The learners in this group were instructed on the same 50 vocabulary items but did not receive any content in a flipped instruction mode via games. The treatment lasted 10 sessions, and at the end, the participants in both groups were given the WTC questionnaire as a post-test.
Results: The results of statistical analysis indicated that the use of digital games significantly affected intermediate students’ WTC in a flipped classroom context. Learners in the experimental group outperformed their counterparts in the control group.
Conclusion: Based on the findings, EFL teachers are encouraged to employ digital games in a flipped instruction mode to enhance EFL learners’ WTC.
Processing Referentially Ambiguous Pronouns by Adult Learners of English as a Foreign Language
Authors: Motamedynia Masoud , Khomeijani Farahani Aliakbar 
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Processing ambiguous pronouns by L1 speakers of English has been the subject of a great bulk of research. Only a few studies, however, have investigated the ambiguity resolution of pronouns by people for whom English is a second or foreign language. In this study, the researchers employed a picture selection task to explore how adult Iranian EFL learners treated ambiguous pronouns.
Methodology: The materials were 20 experimental items in four different conditions (i.e., manipulation of neither noun phrases [NP1] nor NP2, NP1 manipulation, both NPs manipulation and NP2 manipulation) plus 30 filler items. The principal purpose of this study was to investigate whether the manipulation of NPs by attaching extra content/semantic information to them had any impact on their accessibility and how the participants associated ambiguous pronouns with NPs when attempting to choose an antecedent.
Results: The results confirmed the idea that increasing the length of an NP is an important mechanism employed by EFL learners in the process of ambiguity resolution of pronouns. The results also indicated that the NP length mechanism was a better predictor of accessibility in comparison with other mechanisms, such as the primacy effect, the subject rule, and the grammatical role.
Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that when an NP carries extra-linguistic information compared to other NPs, it might have a better chance of being selected as the referent of an ambiguous pronoun.