bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Malignite Risk İndeksi 1, 2, 3 Ve 4’ ün Adneksiyel Kitlelerin Benign-Malign Ayrımındaki Etkinliğinin Karşılaştırılması ve Vücut Kitle İndeksi İle Paritenin Prediktif Faktör Olarak Malignite Risk İndeksine Eklenmesinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: OZDEN TOKALIOGLU Eda , TOKALIOGLU Abdurrahman Alp , TAPISIZ Ömer Lütfi 
Published: February 2023

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı; 1) Adneksiyel kitlelerin preoperatif olarak benign- malign ayrımında kullanılan malignite risk indeksi (RMI) 1-2-3 ve 4’ün duyarlılık, özgüllük, pozitif öngörme ve negatif öngörme değerlerinin birbirleriyle kıyaslanması; 2) RMI 1,2,3,4 için daha önceki çalışmalarda belirlenmiş cut-off değerlerinin bizim hasta popülasyonumuzdaki duyarlılık, özgüllük, pozitif öngörme ve negatif öngörmesinin belirlenmesi; 3) RMI ülkemize modifiye edildiğinde, en iyi duyarlılık ve özgüllüğü yakalayan cut-off değerin ROC eğrisi kullanılarak belirlenmesi; 4) Over kanserinde risk faktörü oldukları çalışmalarla kanıtlanmış obezite ve düşük pariteyi ayrı ayrı ve beraber RMI modellerine birer prediktif faktör olarak ekleyip, malign- benign ayrımında duyarlılık ve özgüllüğü ne yönde değiştirdiklerinin belirlenmesidir.
Gereç ve yöntem: Çalışmamıza Ocak 2012- Ocak 2017 tarihleri arasında adneksiyel kitle ön tanısıyla opere edilen, ultrasonografi ve CA-125 ölçümleri hastanemizde yapılan 590 hasta dahil edilmiştir. Hastaların demografik bilgileri, vücut kitle indeksi ve parite değerleri, ultrasonografi ve CA-125 ölçümleri retrospektif olarak elde edilmiştir. Her hasta için RMI 1-2-3-4; parite skorunun eklendiği RMIP 1-2-3-4, vücut kitle indeksi skorunun eklendiği RMIB 1-2-3-4 ve parite ve vücut kitle indeksinin beraber eklendiği RMIBP 1-2-3-4 hesaplanmıştır. Her hastanın operasyon sonrası patoloji sonucuyla malignite risk indeksi skorları karşılaştırılmıştır.
Bulgular: Duyarlılık ve özgüllük sırasıyla RMI-1 için %75.9- %96.9; RMI-2 için %80.3- %95.6; RMI-3 için %80.3- %94.9; RMI-4 içinse %70.8- %97.1 bulunmuştur. RMI 3 için en iyi duyarlılık ve özgüllüğü veren cut-off değeri 160.5, RMI-4 için 201.5 olarak bulunmuştur.
RMIB-1, RMIB-2, RMIB-3 ve RMIB-4; RMI-1, RMI-2, RMI-3 ve RMI-4 ile karşılaştırıldığında, testin duyarlılığının arttığı fakat özgüllüğünün artmadığı gözlenmiştir. RMIP-1, RMIP-2, RMIP-3 ve RMIP-4; RMI-1, RMI-2, RMI-3 ve RMI-4 ile karşılaştırıldığında, RMIP 1,2,3 için testin duyarlılığının azaldığı fakat özgüllüğünün hafif arttığı; RMIP-4 içinse duyarlılığın arttığı ve özgüllüğün azaldığı gözlenmiştir. Vücut kitle indeksi ve parite skorları beraberce RMI’ya ekleniğinde, RMIBP 1,2 3 ve 4’ te duyarlılık artarken özgüllüğün artmadığı gözlenmiştir.

Sonuç: RMI 1,2,3, ve 4’ ün adneksiyel kitlelerin benign- malign ayrımında etkili olduğu çalışmamızca desteklendi. Bizim çalışmamızda RMI skorlarının hepsi yüksek prediktivite göstermiş olmasına rağmen, en iyi prediktivite değerlerine RMI-2 ve RMI-3’ te ulaşıldı. Daha önce birçok çalışmayla over kanseri için risk faktörü oldukları kanıtlanan, yüksek vücut kitle indeksi ve azalmış paritenin RMI’ya eklenmesinin, indeksin duyarlılığını arttırdığını fakat özgüllüğünde olumlu bir etki yapmadığını saptadık.
Investigating The Relationship Among Coronavirus Anxiety, Smartphone Addiction, And Sleep Quality During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Zeynep , AKSOY Meyreme , BAHÇECİOĞLU TURAN Gülcan 
Published: February 2023

This research aimed to examine the correlations between coronavirus anxiety, smartphone addiction, and sleep quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods: This study had a cross-sectional descriptive and correlational design and. Snowball sampling was used. Data collection was done online with individuals from different cities around Turkey between May – June 2021. The study was completed with 684 participants in total. For data collection, a personal information form, the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale, the Smartphone Addiction Scale, and the Richards-Campbell Sleep Questionnaire were used. Results: The participants had mean scores of 2.33±3.34 for the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale, 33.33±11.69 for the Smartphone Addiction Scale, and 61.29±22.75 for the Richards-Campbell Sleep Questionnaire. We found a negative correlation between mean sleep quality scores and mean coronavirus anxiety and smartphone addiction levels and a statistically significant positive correlation between mean coronavirus anxiety and smartphone addiction scores.
Conclusion: This study revealed some correlations between coronavirus anxiety, smartphone addiction, and sleep quality in the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic. As coronavirus anxiety increased, sleep quality was found to decrease and smartphone addiction to increase. Besides, sleep quality was reduced as smartphone addiction increased.
PERCEIVED INFLUENCE OF ADVANCEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NURSING PROCESS AMONG NURSES AT TENWEK HOSPITAL, BOMET COUNTY
Authors: J. Yego Karen , Mwenda Catherine Mutunga , Mageto Irene  
Published: February 2023

Objectives; to determine perceived influence of advancement of technology on the implementation of the nursing process (NP) among nurses at Tenwek Hospital.
Design: This was a cross sectional descriptive study which is both qualitative and quantitative in nature.
Setting; The stratified departments at Tenwek hospital which is not a public institution.
Subjects/participants; the population of interest to the study consisted of the nurses working at Tenwek Hospital. These are the health workers who are employed by Tenwek Hospital Board. They were chosen since they are the group that is directly involved on implementation of NP at the hospital and are aware of the situation in the hospital. Data was collected between 13th May 2014 to 20th May 2014.
Main outcome measure; influence of technological advancement on implementation of NP, Nurse- Perception on Technological advancement on implementation of nursing process.
Results: Findings on technological advancement point out that majority 66.3 %( n=59) of respondents agreed that technology used in monitoring NP are available and 61.8 %( n=55) agreed that use of technology have resulted in better time management. Most 58.4 %( n= 52) respondents disagrees with the training on the use of technological, 39.3%(44) disagrees that repair and maintenance of NP technical appliances are fast and efficient On communication between the nurses and administration on technical appliances, most 51.7 %( n=46) of the responds disagrees that there nurses are consulted on the preferred choice of technology to be utilised. 32.6% (n=29) participants indicated that they prefer to have digital thermometers and blood-pressure machines as they will save time and improve efficiency of care provided. Majority 67% (n=60) responded indicated that there was adequate technological appliances that plays a role in data analysis, data validation and data storage.
Conclusion: Findings on advancement of technology at Tenwek Hospital, there was agreement that technology used in monitoring Nursing process are available but no training and communication on the use of the technology are carried out to equip the Nurses with knowledge on the use of technology, This indicates a huge gap that requires both policy makers and the hospital administrators to address urgently.
THE FACTOR VII DEFICIENCY IN MOROCCAN CHILDREN
Authors: Khorassani Mohamed , Maria Elkababri  , Kili Amina , Hessissen Laila , Khattab Mohamed 
Published: February 2023

The Factor VII deficiency is a rare causes of bleeding disorders in children. 12 cases were diagnosed and treated in hematology and oncology service between 2003 and 2016. The clinical manifestations are extremely variable. The severity of bleeding is variable and does not seem related to the importance of the deficit; a deep deficit may remain asymptomatic or result in more or less severe hemorrhagic syndrom. 33% of cases were asymptomatic, 66% of cases had a hemorrhagic syndrom: its Mucocutaneous bleeding (33%), gastrointestinal bleeding (17%), Urinary bleeding (hematuria) (8%), Articular bleeding (haemarthrosis ankle) (8%). Our patients have low PT ranging from 12% to 55%. Family investigation is required, including the dosage of Factor VII in parents and siblings. The Factor VII deficiencyis suspected ahead of the combination of an elongated prothrombin time and a normal PTT, it is confirmed by the dosage of factor VII activity, by chronometric method.Replacement therapyof this deficit is not systematic, it is indicated in the case of an acute hemorrhagic stroke, or prophylactically prior to surgery, it is based on the recombinant Factor.
EFFICACY OF CRANIOCERVICAL FLEXOR TRAINING ON SITTING NECK POSTURE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC NON SPECIFIC NECK PAIN AMONG ATHLETES-SINGLE GROUP EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Authors: T Karthikeyan , Gupta Anupam , Narayan V Bhadri 
Published: February 2023

Background & introduction
Poor sitting posture has been implicated in the development and perpetuation of chronic nonspecific neck pain symptoms. The Cervical spine is surrounded by a complex arrangement of muscles that contribute to control of the head & neck. The deep cervical short flexor muscle group(longus colli, longus capitis,rectus capitis anterior & lateralis) is considered to be an important stabilizer of head on neck posture.The present study, which consist of twenty subjects with chronic, nonspecific chronic nonspecific neck pain were enrolled in this study. Single group experimental which received craniocervical flexion exercise. The outcomes of chronic nonspecific neck pain and disability were measured through Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and Neck Disability Index (NDI). The forward head posture was measured from the Digital Photograph method. The study consisted of treatment sessions of five weeks with five times in a week.The Results shows that the single experimental groups, (CCF training), the Mean ± SD values were calculated. Groups were compared Using ANOVA (Analysis of variance).The results of the study suggest that F - values for Craniovertebral angle for experimental Group 14.54(P<0.001) , (P<0.001)respectively. The F- values for NDI for experimental Group, 63.90(P<0.001). In last the F- values for NRS for experimental Group 145.524(P<0.001), respectively .The result further suggests that experimental Group significantly more effective. The present study, which concludes that the tailored intervention of specific craniocervical flexion exercise improves forward head posture and reduce chronic nonspecific neck pain and disability significantly for the management chronic nonspecific chronic nonspecific neck pain. Clinicians should consider deficits, functional limitations, irritability level, and the sport’s cervical spine stress profile when selecting exercises for athletes with chronic nonspecific neck pain.
ADOLESCENTES HIJOS DE PADRES CONSUMIDORES DE MARIHUANA: PROPUESTA PARA EL ABORDAJE DESDE EL MODELO DE ADAPTACIÓN DE ROY
Authors: Maritza Lizeth Cárdenas-Rodríguez  , Alexandra García-Morán Gretel , Cinthia Elizabeth González-Soto  
Published: February 2023

Para explicar el proceso de adaptación en los seres humanos existen diversas teorías que hablan de ello, una de Ella es la propuesta por Sor Callista Roy. Ella define, en el Modelo de Adaptación de Roy (MAR), la adaptación Como el “proceso y resultado por el que las personas, con capacidad de pensar y sentir, como individuos o miembros de grupo, son conscientes y escogen la integración del ser humano con el ambiente”. En este sentido, se elabora un abordaje del proceso que el adolescente puede sufrir para lograr un nivel de adaptación dentro de una funcionalidad familiar enmarcada por el consumo de marihuana de sus padres, desde la perspectiva del Modelo de Adaptación de Roy, considerando que el adolescente se encuentra en una transición inminente entre la infancia y la adultez que trae consigo cambios tanto físicos, psicológicos y sociales.
SYNOVIAL SARCOMA OF NASAL CAVITY AND THE ETHMOIDAL SINUS: REPORT OF A RARE LOCALIZATION
Authors: Safaa Rokhss  , Razika Bencheikh  , Jalila Benayad  , Leila Essakalli  
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Synovial sarcoma is a highly malignant tumor affecting mostly extremities of young adult. The nasal location represents less than 1% cases. Only a few sporadic cases have been reported. Its treatment is not well established.
Case report: We report the case of a synovial sarcoma of nasal cavity in a 16 years old patient characterized by its recurrent character being controlled by a treatment combining surgery and chemoradiotherapy.
Discussion: We will discuss the various radio-clinical, histological and therapeutic particularities referring to a literature review.
HIGH RISK SEXUAL BEHAVIOURS AND HIV KNOWLEDGE AMONG MALE INMATES: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY IN NAKURU G.K PRISON, KENYA.
Authors: Gathoni Mbugua Ruth , Wankuru Meng’anyi Lucy , Gatutha Rebecca 
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Globally the number of cases of HIV infection in prisons is greater than the general population with a prevalence ranging from six to fifty times more than the general population. When inmates are released back into the general population, they pose a threat to the population as they could serve as a reservoir of HIV infection.
Methods: The study was a cross sectional study which was conducted at the male prison in Nakuru West Sub-county in Kenya to assess the practice of high risk sexual behaviors and HIV knowledge among male inmates. A total of 295 prisoners were selected using stratified random sampling and interviewed. A structured interviewer administered questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data from the study participants. The data collected was analyzed using SPSS version 21.
Findings: The level of awareness of HIV among the prisoners was 98% with majority citing the source of information as media. 52% of the inmates did not know the meaning of HIV, 58 % knew that HIV is a virus. 86% of the respondents were aware that HIV can be transmitted from one person to another. 97.6% of the respondents were aware of sexual contact as a mode of transmission of HIV. Knowledge gaps existed in the modes of transmission with mosquito bites, sharing of clothes/ utensils and witchcraft/ spiritual being reported as modes of transmission of HIV. Masturbation was the most predominant mode of sexual practice, other sexual practices reported included oral sex, homosexuality and observing ladies. Majority (49%) of the respondents reported having multiple sexual partners, 26% reported having casual sexual contact under the influence of alcohol or drugs and 67% had had unprotected sex before incarceration. 27% of the respondents practiced oral sex while 22.7% practiced homosexuality in prison. 75% of the inmates practicing homosexuality had been coerced into the practice. Among the respondents practicing homosexuality 31% had multiple partners.
Conclusion: The level of general knowledge on HIV was high with myths and misconceptions existing on the modes of transmission and prevention of HIV. The prisoners were at risk of HIV infection as a significant number of the prisoners were practicing high risk sexual behaviors
HEALTH BEHAVIORS
Authors: Magesh Ms. Priya 
Published: February 2023

Health is defined as a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity [World health organization, 1948]. Defining health as the absence of illness, health is recognized to be an achievement involving balance among physical, mental and social well-being. Physical health is inextricably interwoven with psychological and social environment. All conditions of health and illness, not just the disease, identified by the early psychosomatic theorists are influenced by psychological and social factors. The mind and the body cannot be meaningfully separated in matters of health and illness. This article defines health behaviors as any activity undertaken for the purpose of preventing or detecting disease or for improving health and well-being. Common ways of classifying different health behaviors (e.g., health enhancing, health compromising) are examined. Prevalence of key health behaviors (smoking, diet, exercise, screening, sexual behaviors, alcohol use) in different groups and their relationship to morbidity and mortality is reported. This presentation highlights the role of cognitive variables (such as health beliefs, attitudes, self- efficacy) as described in psychological models in understanding the distribution/prevalence of health behaviors and the use of such models in changing health behaviors.
NURSING ETHICAL DILEMMA WITH USING INFORMATICS TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Gasim Ahmed Mohmmed Ragaa , El-Said Hassane El-sol Abeer 
Published: February 2023

An ethical dilemma or ethical paradox is a decision-making problem between two possible moral imperatives, neither of which is unambiguously acceptable or preferable. The complexity arises out of the situational conflict in which obeying one would result in transgressing another. Sometimes called ethical paradoxes in moral philosophy, ethical dilemmas may be invoked to refute an ethical system or moral code, or to improve it so as to resolve the paradox. Nurses face ethical dilemmas on a daily basis, no matter where they practice. Nursing information technology and healthcare are going hand in hand these days. Technology in nursing practice is not new. The universal impact of technology in health care has created a new role for nurses. There are many ethical issues nurses can face in the workplace. These include quality versus quantity of life, pro-choice vs. pro-life, freedom versus control, truth versus cheating, resource allocation, and empirical knowledge versus personal beliefs. Information is a source of authority and, increasingly, the key to prosperity among those who have access to it. Thus, developments in information systems also involve social and political relations and therefore ethical considerations in how information is used are more important.
Gynecological disorders as factors that could cause cervical neoplasia
Authors: Wazir Shahida , Inayat Afshan , Afridi Sanodia , Faridoon Nayab , Qadir Ayesha 
Published: February 2023

A longitudinal cohort research was conducted to see if gynaecological disorders besides the human papillomavirus (HPV) remain associated to the elevated threat to cervical neoplasia. The research included many women who participated in the planned mass screening. Trichomonas vaginalis and HPV, respectively, remained linked through a significant comparative probability of preinvasive lesions, cervical cancer and invasive cancer merged, and preinvasive lesions and invasive cancer combined. Despite its rarity in detection, the greatest and theoretically highly meaningful information system provides for Herpes simplex virus (HSV) was discovered. It was not demonstrated that actinomyces or yeast significantly increased the cervical cancer risk. The other illnesses' confounding effects were unable to explain any of these findings. This led us to propose that the herpes simplex virus and Trichomonas vaginalis are further cervical neoplasia predictors.
Nghiên cứu, xác định hệ số dẫn nhiệt của vật liệu theo phương pháp đĩa nóng được bảo vệ
Authors: Anh Lê Tuấn , Chiến Lê Cao , Song Lê Thị 
Published: February 2023

Để đánh giá hiệu quả cách nhiệt của kết cấu bao che công trình theo QCVN 09:2017/BXD, hệ số truyền nhiệt của vật liệu là một thông số quan trọng cần phải được xác định. Hệ số này phụ thuộc vào hệ số dẫn nhiệt và độ dày của các lớp vật liệu được sử dụng trong lớp vỏ công trình. Bài báo này trình bày các phương pháp và thiết bị được sử dụng để xác định hệ số dẫn nhiệt của vật liệu. Ngoài ra, kết quả nghiên cứu cụ thể về hệ số dẫn nhiệt của một số vật liệu xây dựng như vật liệu nhẹ EPS, nhựa PMMA, tấm thạch cao thông thường, chống cháy, chống ẩm; bông gốm ceramic; tấm cách nhiệt bằng phương pháp đĩa nóng được bảo vệ trên thiết bị GHP 900S theo tiêu chuẩn ISO 8302:1991 cũng được thảo luận.
Recensioner
Authors: Lindgärde Valborg , Svens Christina , Vulovic Jimmy , Borg Alexandra , Svensson Christina 
Published: February 2023

Valborg Lindgärde om Anne-Marie Mai,Hvor litteraturen finder sted del 1: Fra Guds tid til mennesktes tid 1000–1800; del 2: Længslens tidsaldre 1800–1900Köpenhamn: Gyldendal 2010, 473 s., 294 s.
Christina Svens om Amelie BjörckHöra Hemma: Familj och social förändring i svensk radioserieteater från 1930-talet till 1990-taletGöteborg: Makadam, 2010, 415 s. (diss. Lund 2010)
Jimmy Vulovic om Claes Ahlund,Underhållning och propaganda: Radschas (Iwan Aminoffs) romaner om första världskriget 1914–1915Avdelningen för litteratursociologi vid Litteraturvetenskapliga institutionen i Uppsala, 2010, 207 s.
Alexandra Borg om Kerstin Bergman & Sara KärrholmKriminallitteratur. Utveckling, genre, perspektiv.Lund: Studentlitteratur, 2011, 294 s.
Christina Svensson om Valborg Lindgärde, Arne Jönsson & Elisabet Göransson (red.)Wår lärda skalde-fru: Sophia Elisabet Brenner och hennes tidÄngelholm: Skåneförlaget, 2011, 536 s.
Kroppen med de dubbla pulsarna
Authors: Brandt Tatjana 
Published: February 2023

The Body with a Double Pulse: Carnival and Emptiness in Ann Jäderlund’s Snart går jag i sommaren ut
This article offers a reading of Ann Jäderlund’s poetry volume Snart går jag i sommaren ut (1990). Jäderlund’s poetry is characterised by a fierce attack on all stable linguistic meaning, continuously undermining all budding metaphors and allegories. Instead, Jäderlund’s language floats forth in an ongoing, dynamic weave of words and images, to which, at first glance, it seems impossible to attribute any clear sense. The aim of this article is to shed new light on the logic of Jäderlund’s book by focusing on its metapoetic concerns. The article follows two main threads. Firstly, inspired by Mikhail Bakhtin’s theory of the carnival, it argues that much of Jäderlund’s imagery – for instance, of death, rebirth, masks, plants, and ridiculous transformations of things high and holy – may be read in terms of what Bakhtin refers to as the “carnivalistic” forces of literature. These images may thus be regarded as components of a general strategy intended to undermine the traditional use of language and concepts. Secondly, drawing on Julia Kristeva’s concept of the “chora”, this article analyses Jäderlund’s frequent use of words signifying empty spaces and hollow objects. Here, it is argued that these words indicate the empty semiotic dimension which both builds upon and withdraws from fixed linguistic meanings. The article argues that Jäderlund’s book constitutes a subtle but furious attack on language itself, a desperate attempt to undo what is ready-made and inauthentic in linguistic expressions, ultimately representing the hopeless dream of a freer, more feminine mode of speech.