bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peranan Filantropi Islam Dalam Pemulihan Ekonomi Umat Akibat Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kasus pada BAZNAS Kab. Maros
Authors: Akbar Akbar , Nurfiah Nurfiah , Putra Trisno Wardy 
Published: March 2023

Due to the massive spread of the Corona virus outbreak which later changed its status to a pandemic, every country has to clean up and implement mitigating regulations. The form of policy implemented in order to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus is by social or physical distancing. However, this restrictive movement does not always run effectively on state conditions. The implementation of this policy will at least have a negative effect on activities in the economy. This situation causes shocks to the economy both at the global and national levels. The type of research used by the author is qualitative research. The researcher directly observed events in the field that were directly related to the role of Islamic philanthropy in the economic recovery of the Ummah in Maros Regency. Qualitative data through semi-structured interviews were collected from 2 main subjects, namely the amil or BAZNAS Maros Regency and Mustahik or the beneficiaries. In addition, this study uses observational and documentary techniques. While the data analysis and validation techniques used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that Islamic philanthropy has an important role in restoring the economy and prospering the underprivileged people affected by the pandemic. Beneficiaries of Islamic philanthropic funds feel a big role in daily economic recovery, including through the program Village Baznas Microfinance (BMD).
Keywords : Covid-19 Pandemic, Islamic Philanthropy, and Economic Recovery
Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Terintegrasi Digital
Authors: Yusniah Yusniah , Gultom Nurhayati , Br Rambe Suci Wahyu Tami , Husein Zul Fikar 
Published: March 2023

Libraries are expected to be able to take an important and central role in providing library assistance (Subroto, 2009). The data collection method used in this study is a case study. The term library is also defined as a media center, learning center, educational resource, information center, documentation center and reference center (The American Library Association cited by Mahmudi, 2006). The result of this research is a digital Integrated Library Information System, which presents variants of book information in the concept of e-library or digital library.
Key Note: Library Information System, digital and Media
Persepsi Masyarakat kota Medan Mengenai PMI yang Telah Berusia 77 Tahun
Authors: Usiono Usiono , Sianipar Mila Rosdiana , Armila Devi , Annisa  Elli 
Published: March 2023

Education is an important thing, including abysmal education. The Red Cross is in the city of Medan to help the people of the city of Medan. The forms of assistance are not only material but also non-material, non-material forms include blood transfusion activities, helping flood victims and evacuating them, providing public kitchens for people in need.
Keywords: PMI; Birthday; community
Analisis Efektivitas Program Penyaluran Dana Zakat untuk Beasiswa Bagi Siswa/Mahasiswa Muslim yang Kurang Mampu pada Baznas Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Ramanda Anugrah , Syahbudi Muhammad 
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the zakat fund distribution program for scholarships for students or Muslim students or Muslim women who are less fortunate at BAZNAS Pematangsiantar City. This method uses a qualitative and quantitative approach. The results of this study show that the distribution of zakat funds for underprivileged students has been running effectively, according to several benchmarks of effectiveness. Even though there are still deficiencies in channeling zakat funds, the current method carried out by the BAZNAS of Pematangsiantar City is quite right on target for students in Pematangsiantar City.
Keywords: Scholarship, Effective, and zakat
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian pada Restoran Modern dan Tradisional
Authors: Samsudin Acep , Hidayat Rusdi , Marsha Indy Melva Adinda , Ramadhani Nabiilah Shinta , Jahzy Cantika Aura , Wijaya Muhammad Galih 
Published: March 2023

In modern times like today, people have two options for choosing food, namely fast food that can be purchased at modern restaurants and regional specialties that can be purchased at traditional restaurants. The research in this journal aims to find various factors that influence people's decisions in purchasing food at modern and traditional restaurants. The research method used in this research is the study of literature and literature. The results show that consumer purchasing decisions are influenced by actual and ideal state, affection factors, consumer satisfaction factors with products, and social factors.
Keywords: Modern Restaurant, Traditional Restaurant, Purchase Decision Factors.
Pengaruh Pengambilan Keputusan Lokasi Pertambangan Batu Bara terhadap Dampak Lingkungan
Authors: Samsudin Acep , Hidayat Rusdi , Lestari Amelia Dwi , Amaliyah Febby Dzurrotul , Minallah Nashrum 
Published: March 2023

Selecting a mining location is a matter that is so important in determining the location of a coal mine that must be chosen by a mining company. Several factors or criteria must be considered in determining the location of a coal mine, including soil material content, determination of the UPS (Ultimate Pit Slope), size and maximum depth limitation at the end of the pit, operation, ladder/bench dimensions, geographical and geological conditions, road geometric conditions and drainage system selection depend on groundwater conditions and rainfall in the mine area. From an environmental point of view, coal mining has an impact on changing landscapes, decreasing soil fertility, threats to biodiversity, decreasing water and air quality, and environmental pollution. Once operational, mines and acid mine drainage also remain in the mining industry. Former coal mines can have positive and negative impacts on the environment related to water quality and quantity. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of choosing a coal mining location on environmental impacts. The method used in this research is the previous research review method. In which the researcher's efforts to find comparisons, then become inspiration for further research. Then, previous research helps the researcher position the research and prove the originality of the research.
Keywords Mining, coal, impact, environment
“Accepting ‘Eternity’ of Antiretroviral Drugs”: A Pillar in Improving Adherence to Antiretroviral Drugs among a Selected Population of HIV Positive Patients in a Semi-Urban Region in Kenya - A Qualitative Analytic Study
Authors: Ochieng Martin , Kikuvi Gideon , Mokaya Daniel 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The objective of this research was to ascertain perspectives on suboptimal adherence and ways to improve optimal adherence to antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive patients attending selected HIV Care Centres in Kibwezi West Sub-county, Makueni County, Kenya.
Methodology: Six Focused Group Discussions (FGD) homogeneously stratified by age and gender and four Key Informant Interviews (KII) were conducted. Each FGD consisted of 8 study participants recruited by purposive sampling technique.
Findings: Focus group discussions identified fear, stigma, defiance, ignorance on reasons for medication, not believing in oneself, participating in activities that hinder adherence such as drinking alcohol, retrogressive religious beliefs, lack of self-love and denial as the main causes of sub optimal adherence to ARVs. However the discussions also identified one-on-one educational counselling sessions, seeking advice, group education with similar infected people, adherence counselling support by health workers, acceptance of one’s status, social and family support as means to improve adherence to ARVs. It also identified knowing one’s status, acceptance, personal discipline on adherence and reminders such as clock alarms or a trusted person as means to improve adherence to ARVs. However, the discussions revealed gender and age differences, attributed to different life’s challenges and perspectives in the different cohorts thus interventions should be targeted rather than lump sum. Key informant interviews identified ignorance, stigma, busy work schedule and lack of social support as patient level factors that would hinder adherence to ARVs. They also noted long waiting time, distance, poor attitude by health service providers and drug stock outs contributing to poor adherence to ARVs at the facility level. However, they identified community dispensing, support groups, health talks with mentors, psychosocial support, drug availability, outreach, encouraging disclosure, distribution of patients to nearest satellite clinics and directly observed therapy (DOT) by a trusted relative as ways to improve adherence to ARVs.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: interventions need to be tailored to the specific population and individual needs; thus, adopting better and informed strategies. The study adds to the pool of knowledge that factors affecting adherence are dependent on populations under investigation due to varied socio-demographic, socio-cultural and socio-economic factors locally, regionally and globally. The findings of the study will inform the local county government of Makueni and Kibwezi West Sub-county administrators in formulating local economic and health policies and by-laws that would aid in improving optimal adherence to ARVs.
Celebrity Endorsement: Television Advertisements and Sports Gambling Behaviour among University Students in Kenya
Authors: Oduor Nicholas , Mberia Hellen , Ndavula John 
Published: March 2023

Purpose: To establish the influence of Television’s celebrity endorsement advertisement technique on sports gambling behaviour among the university students in Kenya.
Methodology: This study employed mixed method design. In this case, convergent parallel mixed methods design was employed to evaluate the effects of Television’s celebrity endorsement advertisements on sports gambling behaviour among the university students in Nairobi County, Kenya. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected at the same time after which the findings were integrated with an aim of generating overall results. Descriptive survey strategy was also used in the study. The quantitative data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Diagnostic test was first done to ascertain if the data used were normally distributed. As for this case, the following tests were conducted; skewness and kurtosis, histogram and normality plot curve, Kolmogorov Smirnov and Sharpiro Wilk test and Q-Q plot. Other tests included outlier test, collinearity diagnostics, correlation analysis, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, heteroscedasticity/ homoscedasticity and linearity test. The relationship between the variables was determined using a regression model.
Findings: This study found out that there was a significant relationship between Celebrity endorsement and sports gambling behaviour among the university students in Nairobi County. In summary, technique of celebrity endorsement in television’s gambling advertisements had a positive influence in gambling activities among university students in Nairobi County.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study was embedded on the theory of planned behaviour. The core assumption of the theory is that there is a connection between beliefs and behaviour. In this case, the intention for a behaviour intent is influenced by three issues namely; assessment of the behaviour, apparent social pressure to perform or ignore a behaviour and the perceived degree of personal privilege concerning the behaviour (Dawkins and Frass, 2005). On its contribution to practice, the study calls on the universities to come up with proper sensitization programs to prevent the students from addictive gambling. The study further recommends that proper policy should be put in place by advertisers to provide clear messages on the dangers associated with addictive sports gambling. The overall findings will help policy makers to formulate policies that will control betting activities in the country.
Terapia combinando microagulhamento e bioestimulador de colágeno no tratamento da flacidez de pele em paciente bariátrico – Estudo de caso qualitativo.
Authors: Thuanny Farina  , Rocha Mota Lidiane 
Published: March 2023

As cirurgias bariátricas são procedimentos indicados para pacientes com obesidade mórbida, trazem bons resultados em relação a perda de peso. Uma queixa constante entre os pacientes submetidos a cirurgia bariátrica é a flacidez tissular. A técnica de Microagulhamento gera lesões na pele que estimulam uma cascata inflamatória que induz naturalmente o processo de reparação tecidual. Já o ácido poli-L-láctico (PLLA) é um preenchimento semi-permanente, utilizado para estimular as fibras colágenas e elásticas, sua durabilidade é de até até 24 meses. O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a eficácia da combinação dos procedimentos de microagulhamento com Drug Delivery e aplicação do Bioestimulador a base de ácido poli-L-lático no tratamento de flacidez tissular nos braços, interno de coxa e abdome proveniente da cirurgia bariátrica. Participou da pesquisa uma mulher com que apresentava flacidez tissular em decorrência da excessiva perda de peso pós cirurgia bariátrica nas regiões abdominal, interno de coxas e braços, a mesma foi submetida a uma única intervenção associando microagulhamento com permeação de ativos para intradermoterapia e aplicação de ácido poli - L- láctico nas regiões acometidas pela flacidez. A participante foi avaliada no início do tratamento e após 60 dias. A avaliação foi feita através de documentação fotográfica das regiões tratadas e respostas no questionário de auto-estima (Escala de Rosemberg). As regiões tratadas apresentaram melhora significativa na qualidade da pele regional e diminuição visível da flacidez tissular após uma única intervenção associando microagulhamento e bioestimulador de colágeno, os resultados da entrevista com a participante utilizando a Escala de Rosemberg, evidenciaram aumento na auto-estima da paciente após procedimento. Os autores do estudo concluíram que a associação do microagulhamento + drug delivery de substâncias regeneradoras e estimuladores cutâneos associado ao bioestimulador de colágeno pode ser uma opção de terapia combinada no tratamento da flacidez tissular em pacientes bariátricos.
Opus Dei: Papalığın Şahsi Piskoposluğu
Authors: PİRİ Yakup 
Published: March 2023

Geçtiğimiz yüzyılda ortaya çıkmış bir tarikat olan Opus Dei, aynı zamanda Roma Katolik Kilisesi bünyesinde yer alan piskoposluklardan birisi, belki de en önemlisidir.
Opus Dei’nin Papalığın Şahsi Piskoposluğu olarak statüsü diğer piskoposluklardan farklı olarak bölgeye bağlı olmaması yönüyle hâlihazırda tektir. Bu dikkat çeken statüsünün yanı sıra; tarikatın kurucusu Josemaría Escrivá’nın teâmüllerin dışına çıkılarak ölümünden kısa bir süre sonra önce kutsanması sonra da aziz ilan edilmesi, Piskoposluğun kendi içinde dışarıya kapalı ve gizli bir yapı olması da Opus Dei’nin dikkatleri ve eleştirileri üzerine çekmesine neden olmuştur.
Bu çalışmanın amacı, dünya üzerinde gerek dini gerek de seküler alanda oldukça etkin olan Opus Dei hakkında açıklayıcı ve objektif bilgiler sunarak, tarikatın ve üyelerinin dini düşünce ve uygulamalarının değerlendirilmesidir. Böylece tarikat üzerindeki örtünün kaldırılmasına katkı sunulmuş olacaktır.
Çalışmada, olaylar ve kişiler ekseninde konunun işlenmesi ve tarihi çerçevesi ile arka planının ortaya konulabilmesi açısından tarihi inceleme yöntemiyle birlikte fenomenolojik yaklaşım benimsenmiştir.
Impact of Work Load and Stress in Call Center Employees: Evidence from Call Center Employees
Authors: Chaudhary Sana , Nasir Nadia , Ur Rahman Saif , Masood Sheikh Salman 
Published: March 2023

The study investigates the Impact of Workload and Technologies on the Performance of Call Centre Employees." Single-way ANOVA is used for analysis. In this study, we use questionnaires to gather data on the variables Gender, Age Group (In Years), Education, Experience (In Yrs.), Daily Practice, Relational Uncertainty, Relational Distance, Opportunism, and Inter-partner incompatibility. The outcomes of the study confirm that the study observe that the significant and positive effect of workload and technologies on the performance of Call Centre Employees. It implies that when departments use the results of rational uncertainty, there are considerable differences between them. The result shows that there is positive relationship between number of hours use mobile and online libraries. However, the finding exhibit that a positive and significant associations exist between no. of hour mobile use and mobile distract. Moreover, the regression result confirms that Rational Distance, Number of hours, Age, inter partner relationship and opportunism have significant effect on job satisfaction. Furth more, the coefficient value of Age has significant effect on Inter-partner incompatibility. While the Relational Distance has insignificant effect opportunity to get a better job in this company.
BACTERIAL ASSOCIATED WITH SWIMMING POOL WATER IN BENIN CITY, NIGERIA
Authors: Okoruwa A. I , Isibor C,N , Ukpene A. O. 
Published: March 2023

Swimming pools are man-made recreational water bodies. These water bodies are supposed to be hygienic but due to human activities, they have been considered as sources of infections. The objective of this study was to ascertain the bacterial isolates found in some swimming pools in Benin City. Five swimming pools in Benin City identified as A, B, C, D and E were studied. A total of 15 samples (three from each pool) were collected in duplicates before and after the maximum bather’s load, and after the water change. Samples were analysed bacteriologically using standard methods. A total of 51 organisms were isolated with Staphylococcus epidermidis having a prevalence of 27.5 %/, Escherichia coli; 15.7 %, Staphylococcus aureus; 15.7 %, Enterobacter aerugenes; 13.7 %, Klebsiella aerogenes; 13.7 %, Pseudomonas aeruginosa; 5.9 %, Klebsiella pneumonia; 3.2% and Streptococcus faecalis; 3.2%. The mean viable colony counts of 1.60x 102 /ml, 7.33 x 102 /ml, 9.00 x 102 /ml, 1.60 x 102 /ml and 7.30 x 102 /ml at 37 oC were obtained from A, B, C, D and E pools respectively. It was observed that water from swimming pools B, C and E were contaminated with mean viable counts exceeding the recommended 200 colony counts/ml and detection of Escherichia coli in 100 ml. The high bacterial load and the isolation of pathogenic bacteria from the pools demonstrate the need for pool health authorities to improve surveillance, improve pool decontamination standards, and educate swimmers on hygiene before entering pools. This study emphasis the need for proper hygienic maintenance of swimming pools and the need for a bacteriological standard to be drawn up for swimming pools in Nigeria.
Effect of Training Platform on Interest and Academic Performance in Technical Education among Technical College Students in Ondo-State, Nigeria
Authors: Vincent Deborah Ahuoiza 
Published: March 2023

Training platform is closely associated to e-learning. Training platforms are primarily focused on the delivery of online learning. It serves as a platform for a variety of uses, including asynchronous and synchronous methods of teaching and learning. This study investigated the effect of training platform instruction on students’ interest and academic performance in technical education among technical college students. The study was conducted in Ondo State and applied a quasi-experimental methodology. The study involved 284 participants, including 232 male and 52 female students from two technical colleges in Ondo State. For effective investigation, training technical education interest rating (TEIR) and technical education academic performance (TEAP) instrument were faces verified by 3 experts. To analyze the null hypotheses that served as the study guiding principles and to provide answers to the research questions, the collected data were analyzed using the mean and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that students’ interest and academic performance are enhanced when technical education is taught using a training platform method than the conventional instructional method. The study also finds a significant variation in the academic performance of the students who were taught technical education via the training platform instructional method. Based on these findings, the study concluded that the training platform instructional approach improves students' academic performance and interest more than the traditional approach in technical education. Also, male students had a stronger interest in technical education than female students who are taught technical education using the training platform instructional approach, and female students in technical institutions outperformed male students academically when utilizing the training platform. The study therefore recommended that technical colleges should take into consideration the use of training platform as an addition to the conventional instructional practices to enhance the quality of learning and teaching.
Effects of 3-Dimensional Model of Human Digestive System on Students Performance in Biology Concept in Nigeria
Authors: Babalola Ebenezer Omolafe , Ekunola Gbadebo Temitope , Omolafe Eyiyemi Veronica 
Published: March 2023

This study examined the effects of 3D model of human digestive system (3-DMHDS) on senior secondary school students’ performance in Human digestive system in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. The research adopted a post-test, control group, non-randomized, and non-equivalent quasi-experimental research design. Two intact classes from two secondary schools were randomly sampled based on institutional ownership. The instruments used were Lesson Note (LN), Biology Performance Test (BPT) for data gathering, and 3D-model of human digestive system (3-DMHDS) as the treatment instrument. The reliability coefficient of BPT was determined using the Pearson product-moment correlation and was found to be 0.84. Three research questions and three research hypotheses were formulated for the study. The mean score was used to answer the research questions while an independent sampled t-test at 0.05 level of significant was used to test the hypotheses. Findings show that 3-DMHDS significantly influence the understanding of the human digestive system among students irrespective of their gender and institutional ownership. It was recommended among others that Biology teachers and students should be motivated to use the 3D model for the teaching and learning of the human digestive system among other biology topics.
Derivação nas variações I a III das Variações Goldberg de J. S. Bach
Authors: Petri Ariane 
Published: March 2023

O principal objetivo deste trabalho é a identificação e a descrição do trabalho derivativo ao qual uma célula apresentada na Ária, primeiro movimento das Variações Goldberg de J. S. Bach, é submetida nas variações I, II e III. Com ajuda do Modelo de Análise Derivativa (MDA) (Almada 2019; 2020; 2021) mapeamos o comportamento das transformações dentro dos movimentos e entre eles. O trabalho é baseado na hipótese de uma organização organicista da obra, entendendo que as conexões motívicas e derivativas são mais uma estratégia composicional garantindo coesão e diversidade dentro da obra com seus 32 movimentos.