bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Patriotyzm w salonie: tradycje śpiewu domowego w rodzinie Marii Szymanowskiej
Authors: Trochimczyk Maja 
Published: March 2023

Tematem niniejszego artykułu jest muzykowanie domowe podczas spotkań w gronie bliskich przyjaciół rodziny Marii Szymanowskiej, u pianistki w Petersburgu (1828–1831) oraz w domu jej córki, Heleny Malewskiej (ca 1832–1838). Pracę zainspirowały dokumentyze zbiorów Biblioteki Polskiej w Paryżu, kolekcji Muzeum Adama Mickiewicza, nr. sygn. 956, 957, 958. Są to rękopiśmienne zeszyty z tekstami pieśni i wierszy patriotycznych, krakowiaków i mazurów, zebranych i spisanych przez Helenę Szymanowską-Malewską oraz jej brata bliźniaka Romualda Szymanowskiego.
Modelem dla domowego wykonywania patriotycznych piosenek były niewątpliwie Śpiewy historyczne Juliana Ursyna Niemcewicza, do których Szymanowska skomponowała pięć pieśni, z nich zaś trzy wydano drukiem w 1816 r. Wiedzy o okolicznościach praktykowania tej tradycji w jej salonie dostarcza natomiast Dziennik jej córki, Heleny Szymanowskiej-Malewskiej, powstały w latach 1827–1857 – przed i po ślubie z Franciszkiem Malewskim (1800–1870), przyjacielem Adama Mickiewicza i współzesłańcem, zesłanym do Rosji za działalność w patriotycznym studenckim Towarzystwie Filomatów.
Grupowe wykonywanie pieśni narodowych służyło przekazywaniu wiedzy o narodowej historii i ideałach patriotyzmu. Jak dowodzą nowe badania w dziedzinie psychologii muzyki, tego rodzaju śpiew ma też wielorakie pozytywne skutki zdrowotne, psychologiczne i socjalne – wzmacnia zarówno więzi w grupie, jak i indywidualną odporność ciała; prowadzi do pozytywnych zmian emocjonalnych. W omawianym kontekście łączą się zaś trzy istotne aspekty zbiorowego praktykowania muzycznego patriotyzmu: ideologia bezwzględnego samopoświęcenia w walce zbrojnej o wolność ojczyzny, obecna w większości tekstów piosenek z zeszytu o sygn. 956, prowadząca do zniszczenia i zatracenia tkanki biologicznej narodu; postawa kompromisu i ukrycia patriotyzmu w sferze domowej codzienności, umożliwiająca narodowe przetrwanie, oraz potrzeba jednoczenia, wzmacniania więzów społecznych, której sprzyjały humorystyczne przyśpiewki i kuplety.
O spleen em Baudelaire e Lima Barreto: confluências e dissonâncias frente à modernidade
Authors: Köenig Marília 
Published: March 2023

Resumo: O presente trabalho intenta destacar as semelhanças e divergências entre Charles Baudelaire e Afonso Henriques de Lima Barreto em seus modos de perceber a modernidade. Para tanto, partirei do conceito de spleen, o qual é perceptível tanto na obra do chamado poeta da modernidade quanto no legado do literato carioca Lima Barreto, autor cujas obras venho estudando. Marcado pela atividade jornalística e pela militância que empreendeu no trato com a Literatura, Lima não desenvolve uma forma literária sofisticada, como Baudelaire. Mas não obstante essas diferenças, lembra a autora, as aproximações entre os dois são significativas, visto serem ambos flanêurs ante o moderno, tanto em Paris, signo-cidade da modernidade, quanto na capital da República brasileira à Belle époque. No caso de Lima Barreto, o viés antipastoral acerca da vida moderna, como já pontuei anteriormente, manifesta-se por meio da crítica ao sistema recém-instaurado, bem como uma certa nostalgia com relação ao passado, caracterizam seu spleen. Palavras-chave: Baudelaire. Lima Barreto. Spleen. Confluência.
Fruição livre no ensino literário: adequações e contradições educacionais na BNCC
Authors: D' Aguiar Siqueira de Lemos Igor 
Published: March 2023

Neste artigo buscamos refletir o ócio literário em sala de aula, tendo como base a fruição literária em séries finais do Ensino Fundamental II. A partir desse tema, objetivamos a possibilidade da livre fruição literária, por meio da “Leitura Compartilhada”, tentaremos especificar as potencialidades que o alunado possui para a contribuição do trato literário em ambiente escolar. Nossa escrita é bibliográfica e visamos estudos de pensadores que colaboram para a estruturação do pensamento epistemológico da área de ensino de literatura (COSSON 2010), (DURÃO, 2017), (LARROSA, 1999), (SUTTANA, 2013), entre outros. Portanto, delinearemos a abertura do ensino literário à fruição livre do alunado, observando as adequações literárias e contradições construídas na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC).
Insurgencias criminales y guerra urbana en Latinoamérica
Authors: Bustamante Adán 
Published: March 2023

El crecimiento de espacios urbanos en Latinoamérica ha evidenciado la dinámica de concentración de la riqueza en ciudades y megaciudades, por lo que se ha desbordado la capacidad para atender las demandas ciudadanas; esto ha acelerado la erosión de las facultades del Estado, lo cual ha sido aprovechado por grupos criminales para crear gobiernos paralelos en barrios y áreas periurbanas. Los grandes centros urbanos se han convertido, pues, en una especie de caja Petri para el florecimiento de economías de carácter ilícito, impulsadas por la amplia infraestructura urbana que facilita el intercambio de bienes y servicios.
Por lo anterior, este artículo busca explicar el vínculo entre la naturaleza de las ciudades y la proliferación de una nueva tipología de guerra urbana, la cual emerge de un proceso de transformación de los patrones operativos de las organizaciones criminales, que han evolucionado a insurgencias criminales para ampliar sus negocios ilícitos, a través del desarrollo de tácticas disruptivas y de control territorial por la vía armada.
Detección de fibrilación auricular extrahospitalario por smartwatches: Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Ferreira Jonathan Francisco , Sande Rolon Valeria Yasmin 
Published: March 2023

La utilización contemporánea de smartwatches presenta como principio viable y accesible al monitoreo extrahospitalario de condiciones fisiológicas en las que utilizan, incluso sus alteraciones, como la fibrilación auricular(1–8). El objetivo del presente trabajo se centra en explorar informaciones sobre como los relojes electrónicos pueden auxiliar en la identificación previa de fibrilación auricular, utilizando datos obtenidos en los grandes vehículos de informaciones médicas internacionales computadorizadas, como PubMed, Scielo, Science.gov y Capes Gov Br, seleccionando materiales convergentes al tema tratado. El estudio ha arrojado resultados positivos al encontrar artículos relacionados al uso de la fotopletismografía en la detección de fibrilación auricular, evidenciando la identificación de la arritmia por el uso extrahospitalario favorable de los mencionados dispositivos. Las informaciones limitadas al respecto generan la necesidad de más estudios sobre el tema.
Palabras clave: Fibrilación atrial extrahospitalaria, cardiología, smartwatch.

Abstract
The contemporary use of smartwatches has presented as a viable and accessible principle the out-of-hospital monitoring of physiological conditions of those who use them, including their alterations, such as atrial fibrillation (1–8). The objective of this work is to focus on exploring information on how electronic watches can help in the prior identification of atrial fibrillation. Being, data from constant literature in the great international computerized medical information vehicles, such as PubMed, Scielo, Science.gov and Capes Gov Br. Where materials that converged on the exposed question were chosen. The study was positive in finding articles that were in tune with their criticisms of the use of photoplethysmography in the detection of atrial fibrillation, as well as the limitations and the need for more advances in studies on the subject. Being favorable to the outpatient use of the devices in the identification of the arrhythmia.
Keywords: Out-of-hospital atrial fibrillation, cardiology, smartwatch.
El uso de organizadores textuales para comprensión lectora en lengua meta, una experiencia durante la pandemia por la Covid-19
Authors: Sánchez-Bejerano Lucía , Pérez Fernández Lucila María , Griffin Kim Lori 
Published: March 2023

This study presents an investigation carried out in the European University of the Atlantic, Santander. Its main aim was to create a didactic proposal to improve reading comprehension in the subject of English as a Foreign Language, level 2. This proposal included the use of reading strategies and graphic organizers. Eleven texts from the textbook Macmillan English Hub B1+/ B2- were analyzed. The activities were improved by including a training in the use of reading strategies and a specific graphic organizer for every type of text. To apply the proposal, it was necessary to take a previous and a post reading test as well as 5 extra reading activities as part of the continuous evaluation. The application had to be adapted to online teaching because of the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample of the study consisted of 57 students enrolled in the Science of Sports degree and the Psychology degree. Thirty-one of these students took part in the experimental group, while the other 26 took part in the control group. The results showed that there were significant differences between these two groups. In conclusion, the use of reading strategies together with the training in the use of graphic organizers contributes to an improvement in reading comprehension.
El presente estudio muestra una investigación realizada en la Universidad Europea del Atlántico, Santander, en la que se perseguía realizar una propuesta de mejora para el trabajo de la comprensión lectora en la asignatura de Inglés Instrumental II. Esta propuesta tenía que recoger estrategias de lectura y el uso de organizadores visuales textuales. Para ello se analizaron 11 lecturas del libro de texto Macmillan Hub B1+/B2- y se complementaron las actividades con un entrenamiento en estrategias de lectura y el uso de un organizador textual específico según la necesidad del texto. Para la aplicación se valoró por un lado el desempeño previo y posterior en comprensión lectora y el desempeño de 5 actividades de evaluación continua en comprensión de textos. La muestra del estudio, n=57, fueron estudiantes de segundo curso del Grado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte y el Grado en Psicología, divididos en Grupo Experimental, GE, (n=31) y Grupo de Control, GC, (n=26). Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas de hasta 2.8 puntos sobre 10 en el caso del GE respecto al de control. Por tanto, se considera que el uso de estrategias de lectura combinadas con el entrenamiento en el uso de organizadores visuales del texto contribuye a una mejora en la comprensión lectora.
Prevención del acoso escolar en los centros educativos del Principado de Asturias: percepción de las familias
Authors: Antuña Gallardo María Encarnación , Urbano Contreras Antonio , Suárez Suárez Miguel Ángel 
Published: March 2023

Bullying is a reality in all educational centers, and therefore, prevention and response actions to these situations must be carried out in a coordinated manner involving the entire educational community. The aim of this research was to explore the perception of families regarding school violence, as well as their knowledge and conformity with the prevention measures available to schools. To this end, 127 families were surveyed. The results revealed differences according to gender, age, studies pursued by the families and the gender of their sons or daughters. The results also showed the importance of collaboration between families and schools for the creation of effective action measures, also showing the importance of protocols to prevent these acts of violence.
El acoso escolar es una realidad en todos los centros educativos, así, por tanto, las acciones de prevención y respuesta ante estas situaciones deben ser llevadas a cabo de forma coordinada implicando a toda la comunidad educativa. El objetivo de esta investigación ha sido descubrir la percepción de las familias respecto a la violencia escolar, así como su conocimiento y conformidad con las medidas de prevención con las que cuentan los centros escolares. Para ello, se llevó a cabo un estudio que, a través de la respuesta de 127 familias, permitió obtener resultados que confirman diferencias a razón del género, edad, estudios cursados por las familias y género de sus hijos o hijas. Los datos mostraron la importancia de la colaboración entre familia y escuela para la creación de medidas de actuación eficaces, mostrándose también la importancia de protocolos que permitan prevenir estas actuaciones de violencia.
Antibiogram Pattern of Multidrug Resistance of Gram-negative Extended Betalactamase Isolates from Urine of Diabetic Patients
Authors: Oshim Ifeanyi Onyema , Ehiaghe Joy Imuetinyan , Odeyemi Oluwayemisi , Obroh Ajirioghene Anthonia , Urama Evelyn Ukamaka , Chidiebere Gabriel Okezie 
Published: March 2023

Background: The rate of multidrug resistant bacteria is the most worrisome in the health setting because it often associates with nosocomial infection.
Objectives: This present study aim at, evaluating the antibiotic pattern of multidrug resistance of Gram-negative extended betalactamase isolates from urine of diabetic patients.
Methods: This is a cross sectional study carried out at Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital with a total of 110 diabetic patients and were recruited using convenient sample method. The patients were instructed on how to collect the mid-stream urine samples without contamination. The samples were cultured and characterized the isolates following standard bacteriological methods. The isolated bacteria were subjected to sensitivity test pattern using agar disc diffusion techniques. The multidrug resistant isolates were physically checked for the extended spectrum betalactamase production. Obtained data was subjected to these statistical tools; descriptive statistics, chi-square and pair-test using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS version 26).
Results: Out of 110 urine samples assessed for significant growth of bacteria, it was found that, 55(27%) were the Gram negative bacteria (GNB).The highest prevalence of isolates were E. coli 30(54.6%), followed by Klebsiella pneumonia 14 (25.5%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa 6 (10.9%), and Proteus species 5 (9.09%) respectively. The most occurrence of the MDR bacteria were found in Augmentin 46 (83.6%) as well as as Cefuroxime 43 (78.2%) respectively. The significant mean range of Augumentin and Cefixime resistant to ESBL producers were (0.53±1.2; p = 0.000) and (0.600 ± 0.974; p = 000) respectively.
Conclusion: The study detected the high proportion of multi-drug resistant isolates and the most occurrence were found in E. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Regular monitoring, conducting, supervising, or management of antibiotics and molecular biomarkers for drug resistance are paramount to curtail the rate of drug-resistant pathogens.
Efficacy and Safety of Weekly Paclitaxel Plus Vistusertib vs Paclitaxel Alone in Patients With Platinum-Resistant Ovarian High-Grade Serous Carcinoma
Authors: Banerjee Susana , Giannone Gaia , Clamp Andrew R. , Ennis Darren P. , Glasspool Rosalind M. , Herbertson Rebecca , Krell Jonathan , Riisnaes Ruth , Mirza Hasan B. , Cheng Zhao , McDermott Jacqueline , Green Clare , Kristeleit Rebecca S. , George Angela , Gourley Charlie , Lewsley Liz-Anne , Rai Debbie , Banerji Udai , Hinsley Samantha , McNeish Iain A. 
Published: March 2023

ImportancePatients with platinum-resistant or refractory ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma (PR-HGSC) have a poor prognosis and few therapeutic options. Preclinical studies support targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in this setting, and a phase 1 study of the dual mTORC1/mTORC2 inhibitor vistusertib with weekly paclitaxel showed activity.ObjectiveTo evaluate whether the addition of vistusertib to weekly paclitaxel improves clinical outcomes in patients with PR-HGSC.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter randomized clinical trial recruited patients from UK cancer centers between January 2016 and March 2018. Patients with PR-HGSC of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal origin and with measurable or evaluable disease (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 and/or Gynecological Cancer Intergroup cancer antigen 125 criteria) were eligible. There were no restrictions on number of lines of prior therapy. Data analysis was performed from May 2019 to January 2022.InterventionsPatients were randomized (1:1) to weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m2 days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle) plus oral vistusertib (50 mg twice daily) or placebo.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe primary end point was progression-free survival in the intention-to-treat population. Secondary end points included response rate, overall survival, and quality of life.ResultsA total of 140 patients (median [range] age, 63 [36-86] years; 17.9% with platinum-refractory disease; 53.6% with ≥3 prior therapies) were randomized. In the paclitaxel plus vistusertib vs paclitaxel plus placebo groups, there was no difference in progression-free survival (median, 4.5 vs 4.1 months; hazard ratio [HR], 0.84; 80% CI, 0.67-1.07; 1-sided P = .18), overall survival (median, 9.7 vs 11.1 months; HR, 1.21; 80% CI, 0.91-1.60) or response rate (odds ratio, 0.86; 80% CI, 0.55-1.36). Grade 3 to 4 adverse events were 41.2% (weekly paclitaxel plus vistusertib) vs 36.7% (weekly paclitaxel plus placebo), and there was no difference in quality of life.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this randomized clinical trial of weekly paclitaxel and dual mTORC1/2 inhibition in patients with PR-HGSC, vistusertib did not improve clinical activity of weekly paclitaxel.Trial Registrationisrctn.org Identifier: ISRCTN16426935
High‐Throughput Screening Thickness‐Dependent Resistive Switching in SrTiO3 Thin Films for Robust Electronic Synapse
Authors: Tang Mingkai , Dai Liyufen , Cheng Mingqiang , Zhang Yuan , Wang Yanghe , Zhong Xiangli , Wang Jinbin , An Feng , Ma Ming , Huang Mingqiang , Li Changjian , Li Jiangyu , Zhong Gaokuo 
Published: March 2023

AbstractThe functionalities and applications of oxide thin films are highly dependent on their thickness. Most thickness‐dependent studies on oxide thin films require the preparation of independent samples, which is labor‐intensive and time‐consuming and inevitably introduces experimental errors. To address this challenge, a general strategy based on high‐throughput pulsed laser deposition technology is proposed to precisely control the thin‐film thickness in local regions under similar growth conditions. The as‐proposed synthesis strategy is demonstrated using typical complex oxide materials of SrTiO3 (STO). Consequently, high‐throughput STO thin films with nine gradient thicknesses ranging from 10.1 to 30.5 nm are fabricated. Notably, a transition from the unipolar to the bipolar resistive switching mode is observed with increasing STO thickness. Moreover, a physical mechanism based on the heterostructure‐mediated redistribution of oxygen vacancies is employed to interpret the transition between the two memristive patterns. The screening of STO thin films with different resistive switching behaviors revealed that the STO thin film with a thickness of 20.3 nm exhibit excellent conductance modulation properties under the application of electrical pulses as well as significant reliability for the emulation of various synaptic functions, rendering it a promising material for artificial neuromorphic computing applications.
Printing‐Induced Alignment Network Design of Polymer Matrix for Stretchable Perovskite Solar Cells with Over 20% Efficiency
Authors: Gong Chenxiang , Li Feng , Hu Xiaotian , Wang Cong , Shi Siyi , Hu Ting , Zhang Nan , Liang Chao , Wu Dongdong , Chen Yiwang 
Published: March 2023

AbstractPolymer matrix is felicitously applied into the active layer and transporting layer of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) to enable a stretchable function. However, the chaotic deposition of polymer chains is the main cause for the inferior photoelectric performance. When the stretchable PSCs are in a working state, the stress cannot be removed effectively due to the random polymer chain deposition. The stress accumulation will cause irreversible damage to the stretchable PSCs. Herein, the structural bionics and patterned‐meniscus coating technology are combined to print the polymer chain‐oriented deposition in the stretchable PSCs. Based on this approach, the conducting polymer electrode is printed with both significant mechanical stability and conductivity. More importantly, the oriented polyurethane with self‐healing property can enhance the crystal quality of perovskite films and repair perovskite cracks caused by stress destruction. Thus, the corresponding stretchable PSCs achieve a stabilized power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 20.04% (1.0 cm2) and 16.47% (9 cm2) with minor efficiency discrepancy. Notably, the stretchable PSCs can maintain 86% of the primitive PCE after 1000 cycles of bending with a stretch ratio of 30%. This directional growth of polymer chain strategy provides guidance for printing prominent‐performance stretchable PSCs.
Tailoring Anion Association Strength Through Polycation‐Anion Coordination Mechanism in Imidazole Polymeric Ionic Liquid‐Based Artificial Interphase toward Durable Zn Metal Anodes
Authors: Ke Jiaqi , Wen Zhipeng , Yang Yang , Tang Rong , Tang Yongchao , Ye Minghui , Liu Xiaoqing , Zhang Yufei , Li Cheng Chao 
Published: March 2023

AbstractArtificial interface layer engineering is an efficacious modification strategy for protecting zinc anode from dendrite growth and byproducts formation. However, the high bulk ionic conductivity of most artificial interfacial layers is mainly contributed by the movement of anions (SO42−), which is the source of parasitic reactions on zinc anode. Herein, a high zinc ion donor transition (σZn2+ = 3.89 × 10−2 S cm−1) imidazole polymeric ionic liquid interface layer (1‐carboxymethyl‐3‐vinylimidazolium bromide monomer, CVBr) for Zn metal protection is designed. The N+ atom of imidazole rings is connected by chains to form the cavities and the anions are confined within these cavities. Thus, the hindering effect of surrounding units on the anions leads to the subdiffusive regime, which inhibits the diffusion of SO42− in interface and increases Zn2+ transference number. Besides, the polycation‐anion coordination mechanism of PolyCVBr ensures accelerated Zn2+ transition and realizes rapid internal Zn2+ migration channel. As a result, the Zn@CVBr||AM symmetry cells deliver high bulk ionic conductivity (4.42 × 10−2 S cm−1) and high Zn2+ transference number (tZn2+ = 0.88) simultaneously. The Zn@CVBr||AM‐NaV3O8 pouch cells display the capacity retention of 88.9% after 190 cycles under 90° bending, verifying their potential practical application.
Realizing the Heteromorphic Superlattice: Repeated Heterolayers of Amorphous Insulator and Polycrystalline Semiconductor with Minimal Interface Defects
Authors: Lee Woongkyu , Chen Xianyu , Shao Qing , Baik Sung‐Il , Kim Sungkyu , Seidman David , Bedzyk Michael , Dravid Vinayak , Ketterson John B. , Medvedeva Julia , Chang Robert P. H. , Grayson Matthew A. 
Published: March 2023

AbstractAn unconventional “heteromorphic” superlattice (HSL) is realized, comprised of repeated layers of different materials with differing morphologies: semiconducting pc‐In2O3 layers interleaved with insulating a‐MoO3 layers. Originally proposed by Tsu in 1989, yet never fully realized, the high quality of the HSL heterostructure demonstrated here validates the intuition of Tsu, whereby the flexibility of the bond angle in the amorphous phase and the passivation effect of the oxide at interfacial bonds serve to create smooth, high‐mobility interfaces. The alternating amorphous layers prevent strain accumulation in the polycrystalline layers while suppressing defect propagation across the HSL. For the HSL with 7:7 nm layer thickness, the observed electron mobility of 71 cm2 Vs‐1, matches that of the highest quality In2O3 thin films. The atomic structure and electronic properties of crystalline In2O3/amorphous MoO3 interfaces are verified using ab‐initio molecular dynamics simulations and hybrid functional calculations. This work generalizes the superlattice concept to an entirely new paradigm of morphological combinations.