bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Шахс маданий савияси тушунчасининг мазмуни ва таркибий элементлари
Authors: Сохибова Лола 
Published: February 2023

Мазкур мақолада шахс маданий савияси ва маданий савия тушунчасининг мазмуни ва таркибий элементларига илмий ёндашувлар таҳлил қилинган. Шахс маданий савиясининг таркибий элементлари туркумига миллий ва умуминсоний қадриятлардан хабардорлик даражаси, инсоният томонидан асрлар давомида шакллантирилган инсонпарварлик ғояларидан воқифлик меъёри, ижтимоий ва касбий билимларни ўзлаштирганлиги даражаси кириши фалсафий жиҳатдан таҳлил қилинган.
Secure Withdrawal From Atm Using Biometric Fingerprint
Authors: Princy Gupta , Somya Garg , Dr.Jagbeer Singh  
Published: February 2023

Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) are a very convenient way to withdraw money wherever you are ATMs are in high demand because users rely heavily on their ATMs. But if someone has access to us, they can easily access our bank accounts. The only solution for ATM security is a 6-digit PIN. There are still many vulnerabilities that criminals can use to fraud customer data. To avoid such thievery and fraud, the actual creator embedded in the smart card A biometric identification system, and a database server are integrated. Under biometrics, we've got iris recognition, face recognition, and fingerprint recognition. By using these techniques, your account will be easily accessible and no one will be able to withdraw your funds illegally. This is designed to provide better security for ATMs. It is hoped that this method will minimize ATM fraud and allow customers to use their ATMs more safely. Based on previous implementations and test results, we are accustomed to improving the efficiency of fingerprint ATM scanner feature update speed, and the security framework has passed the test. The cause of this painting is to grow surety and safety and cast off the use of Automated Teller Machine credit score and debit cards.
A questionnaire-based survey on the presence of red mark syndrome in Italian rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farms
Authors: Orioles M. , Schmidt J.G. , Tomè P. , Vendramin N. , Galeotti M. 
Published: February 2023

Red mark syndrome (RMS) is a widespread skin disease of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Its aetiological agent is believed to be a Midichloria-like organism, an intracellular bacteria of the order Rickettsiales. RMS has been reported on several occasions, however, a comprehensive analysis of the epidemiology of this disease and its actual economic impact on the trout aquaculture industry is missing. Through a questionnaire-based survey, we estimated the prevalence of RMS and the implications of this infection on trout farms in Italy in 2020-2021. One hundred and nine farms, representing 64% (around 22,000 tons) of the total national production, were surveyed. In short, the results show that RMS in Italian farms is consistently and persistently present on Italian territory, affecting about 30% of farms. RMS is observed to have similar features to those generally described in the literature. Clinical disease is observed more often in springtime; size-wise, the most commonly affected groups are fish close to market size and fish weighing less than 100g (22% of cases). Most interestingly, the recurrence of clinical signs in the same batch of fish was observed in 64% of cases. Despite its diffusion, the disease is not perceived as a major concern in the national trout sector, mainly due to its intermittent nature, low mortality and spontaneous resolution. The main costs associated with RMS were related to antibiotic treatment and commercial downgrading; however, it was impossible to estimate the impact of these on production costs.
BBC Radiophonic Workshop: A Retrospective
Authors: Weir William L. 
Published: February 2023

In 1958, an anonymous group of overworked and under-budgeted BBC employees set out to make some new sounds for radio and TV. They ended up changing the course of 20th-century music. For millions of people, the work of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop was the first electronic music they had ever heard. Sampling, loops, and the earliest synthesizers-long before audiences knew what they were-made up the groundbreaking scores for news programs, auto maintenance shows, and children's programming. They also produced the Doctor Who theme, one of the first electronic music masterpieces.
The Beatles, Pink Floyd, and others borrowed from them. A generation of musicians raised on BBC programming-Aphex Twin, Portishead, and Prodigy among them-took these once-alien sounds and carried on the Workshop's legacy. Ignored for decades by music historians, the Workshop is now recognized as one of the most influential forebears of electronica, psychedelia, ambient music, and synth-pop.
I ENCONTRO DE PESQUISA CLÍNICA E INOVAÇÃO TECNOLÓGICA EM SAÚDE DO HU-UNIVASF
Authors: Silva de Araújo Izabelle , Oliveira Spinola Emanuela , Rosa Naue Carine 
Published: February 2023

Na contemporaneidade, o conhecimento assume papel determinante nos espaços institucionais, sobretudo no âmbito da saúde, cujo cotidiano mobiliza uma cadeia de atores e processos em torno da promoção do cuidado assistencial, numa busca pautada pelas práticas baseadas em evidências científicas, com horizontes de uma saúde associada à inovação, segurança, eficácia e humanização.
De forma particular, os hospitais universitários revelam posição de destaque no que tange à produção da saúde e do ensino, um lócus privilegiado cuja simbiose dessas práticas favorece um ambiente de significativo potencial para o ensino, a extensão e a pesquisa, contribuindo para a formação dos profissionais da saúde, com destaque para a construção do conhecimento.
Nessa movimentação, os hospitais universitários acabam gerando um ecossistema de extrema relevância para a dinâmica da inovação tecnológica, pois o cotidiano da produção assistencial oportuniza a efervescência dessa prática na construção de novos protocolos, fluxos e processos de trabalhos, equipamentos, medicamentos e/ou procedimentos, ou seja, novas metodologias no “fazer” saúde.
Assim, com o objetivo de incentivar a pesquisa clínica e inovação tecnológica em saúde no Vale do São Francisco e contribuir com o propósito da Rede Ebserh que é “Ensinar para transformar o cuidar”, a Gerência de Ensino e Pesquisa do HU-UNIVASF realizou, entre os dias 16 e 18 de novembro de 2022, o 1º Encontro de Pesquisa Clínica e Inovação Tecnológica, com o tema “Pesquisa Clínica e Inovação Tecnológica em Saúde: onde estamos e para onde vamos”.
Foi uma grande honra contar com a participação de todos nesse momento de compartilhamento de experiências da pesquisa clínica e da inovação tecnológica em saúde nos âmbitos territorial, estadual e nacional.
Foi preparada uma programação muito interessante, com palestras e mesas-redondas com temáticas de grande relevância, além disso teremos espaço para a apresentação de trabalhos científicos, publicação dos anais na Revista de Ensino, Ciência e Inovação em Saúde (RECIS) e premiação para os melhores trabalhos no “Prêmio Destaque em Ciência e Saúde”.
High emission rates and strong temperature response make boreal wetlands a large source of isoprene and terpenes
Authors: Vettikkat Lejish , Miettinen Pasi , Buchholz Angela , Rantala Pekka , Yu Hao , Schallhart Simon , Petäjä Tuukka , Seco Roger , Männistö Elisa , Kulmala Markku , Tuittila Eeva-Stiina , Guenther Alex B. , Schobesberger Siegfried 
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Wetlands cover only 3 % of the global land surface
area, but boreal wetlands are experiencing an unprecedented warming of four
times the global average. These wetlands emit isoprene and terpenes
(including monoterpenes (MT), sesquiterpenes (SQT), and diterpenes (DT)),
which are climate-relevant highly reactive biogenic volatile organic
compounds (BVOCs) with an exponential dependence on temperature. In this
study, we present ecosystem-scale eddy covariance (EC) fluxes of isoprene,
MT, SQT, and DT (hereafter referred to together as terpenes) at Siikaneva, a
boreal fen in southern Finland, from the start to the peak of the growing
season of 2021 (19 May 2021 to 28 June 2021). These are the first EC fluxes
reported using the novel state-of-the-art Vocus proton transfer reaction
mass spectrometer (Vocus-PTR) and the first-ever fluxes reported for DTs
from a wetland. Isoprene was the dominant compound emitted by the wetland,
followed by MTs, SQTs, and DTs, and they all exhibited a strong exponential
temperature dependence. The Q10 values, the factor by which terpene
emissions increases for every 10 ∘C rise in temperature, were up
to five times higher than those used in most BVOC models. During the campaign,
the air temperature peaked above 31 ∘C on 21–22 June 2021, which
is abnormally high for boreal environments, and the maximum flux for all
terpenes coincided with this period. We observed that terpene emissions were
elevated after this abnormally “high-temperature stress period”,
indicating that past temperatures alter emissions significantly. The
standardized emission factor (EF) of the fen for isoprene (EFiso) was
11.1 ±  0.3 nmol m−2 s−1, which is at least two times
higher than in previous studies and as high as the emission factors typical
for broadleaf and other forests in the lower latitudes. We observed
EFMT of 2.4 ±  0.1 nmol m−2 s−1, EFSQT of 1.3 ± 0.03 nmol m−2 s−1, higher than typical for needle leaf
and broadleaf tree functional types, and EFDT of 0.011 ± 0.001 nmol m−2 s−1. We also compared the landscape average emissions
to the model of emissions of gases and aerosols from nature (MEGAN) v2.1
and found that the emissions were underestimated by over 9 times for
isoprene, over 300 times for MTs, and 800 times for SQTs. Our results show
that due to very high EFs and high sensitivity to increasing temperatures,
these high-latitude ecosystems can be a large source of terpenes to the
atmosphere, and anthropogenic global warming could induce much higher BVOC
emissions from wetlands in the future.
Place branding como estrategia de posicionamiento, caso de estudio: Mancomunidad Mirador de los Volcanes.
Authors: Bonifaz Miguel 
Published: February 2023

La presente investigación aborda al place branding como estrategia de posicionamiento para la mancomunidad Corredor Ambiental Mirador de los Volcanes, este estudio parte de la necesidad generar desarrollo social comunitario basada en la experiencia. La investigación presenta un enfoque mixto desde un enfoque estadístico cuantitativo y descriptivo cualitativo, dentro del cual se utiliza el método empírico, el cual presenta un estudio etnográfico mediante la observación participante - no participante y las entrevistas, permitiendo comprender el perfil del público a los que se desea llegar para la aplicación de la propuesta de branding experiencial. Los resultados obtenidos permiten evidenciar que la mancomunidad cuenta con un inventario de atractivos turísticos primordialmente de orden natural; se determinó el perfil de los turistas los cuales son de carácter nacional y extranjeros. En conclusión, la mancomunidad posee una riqueza natural, cultural y gastronómica que se evidencia en diferentes fechas del año, siendo el principal recurso para la gestión de una estrategia de branding mediante un mapa turístico con los principales atractivos turísticos del sector.
CHARACTERIZATION OF CERTAIN PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ON MODIFIED KAOLINITE-COUPLED CATALYSTS PREPARED WITH AG AND ZN IONS
Authors: Kuo Shu-Lung , Ho Ching-Lin 
Published: February 2023

This study used kaolinite clay as a carrier and exchanged Ag+ and Zn2+ onto the kaolinite via ion exchange. The coupled kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts at the nanolevel were formed after surface modification. Various physicochemical experiments, such as Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis, x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis, thermal analysis, and potentiometric titration analysis were conducted to further discuss the physicochemical properties of the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts.
First, a function group analysis on the kaolinite clay conducted using a Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer showed many significant and complex wave crests in the following wavenumber sections of the fingerprint area: 415~600 cm-1 and 750~1170 cm-1; these represent strong bonds between impure silicates (Si-O) and silicates (O-Si-O) within the silicate mineral. The mineral structures of the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts remained intact after being sintered at 350oC. In terms of the x-ray diffraction analysis, following high-temperature sintering a dehydration reaction occurred in the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts. The spacing of layers was thereby narrowed to 0.7170 nm. Moreover, a TEM observation of the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts after high-temperature sintering showed that the sizes of Ag+ and Zn2+ on the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts were between 25 and 60 nm, respectively. This proves that with ion exchange, the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts are at the nanolevel. Regarding thermal analysis, the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts had endothermic peaks at 464oC, 527oC and 888oC, respectively and exothermic peaks at 585oC and 921oC, respectively. As for TGA weight loss, two pyrolysis temperatures were found: The first pyrolysis occurred at 464oC, where the weight loss was caused by oxidative pyrolysis. The second pyrolysis occurred at 775oC, where the TGA weight loss resulted from decomposition of the remaining organic (carbon-containing) compounds. Lastly, regarding potentiometric titration, there were two end points of the titration for the kaolinite-Ag/Zn catalysts, indicating that there are two different acidic function groups. The titration curves of these said end points were obviously affected by two ions, and these two end points of the titration were quite obvious. The intensities of the two acidic function groups were similar; consequently, there is an obvious two-stage dissociation in the titration curves.
Experimental study of the kinetics and shrinkage of ginger in convective drying (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)
Authors: Rivas Julio , Picado Apolinar , Martínez Joaquín , Espinosa Rodolfo 
Published: February 2023

In this work, the drying kinetics of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) was studied considering the shrinkage effect. The experimental data were obtained using three different temperatures (40, 60, and 80 °C). For the determination of shrinkage, two cutting orientations were employed. The volumetric and thickness shrinkage was evaluated by direct measurement. The shrinkage showed two periods during drying and had a considerable effect on the drying rate. An equation that relates the changes in the drying area as a function of the moisture content was determined. During drying, ginger showed only a falling rate period and exhibited a characteristic drying curve.
“Virtual Ethnic Town Hall”: WeChat and Suburban Chinese Migrants’ Multidirectional Activism
Authors: Liu Lisong 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The so-called rise of the Chinese American right, particularly suburban migrants from mainland China who have become vocal in local and national politics, has gained both public and scholarly attention in recent years. This article focuses on a suburban Chinese community in Greater Boston and examines its 2017 and 2018 debates on WeChat (the most popular social media platform among ethnic Chinese) concerning the controversial Asian American data disaggregation bill H.3361. Along with in-depth interviews with community members and activists, these WeChat discussions show four different and subtle positions on the bill, revealing that suburban Chinese migrants are not a monolithic group and those opposing the bill are not always conservatives. Although some observers describe WeChat as the “virtual Chinatown,” this article argues that it has been a “virtual ethnic town hall” where migrants can debate community issues, understand American society, and practice democracy. This article also provides a much-needed analysis of the sending country's impacts on migrants’ views of race, class, mobility, and sovereignty. It ends with migrants’ responses to more recent events such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the increasing China-bashing and anti-Asian hate (including the proposed WeChat ban), highlighting the community's vociferousness and resilience in defending its rights and redefining its identity at a historical crossroads.
Informality, Recurseo, and Entrepreneurship among Peruvians in Paterson, New Jersey, 1960–2001
Authors: Muschi Gianncarlo 
Published: February 2023

Abstract
This article demonstrates how Peruvians in Paterson, New Jersey, have utilized entrepreneurship and informality to establish the first and most visible enclave of Peruvians in the United States since the 1960s. Central to this story is the concept of recurseo, a slang word used to describe the informal and creative means in which Peruvians utilize their labor experiences and kinship ties for self-employment. By using informality and recurseo, they were able to leave their factory jobs and establish their own businesses. These entrepreneurs opened restaurants, insurance offices, and small corporations that created an emergent market for products and services that contributed to the development of a thriving ethnic enclave. The informal economic practices introduced by Peruvians altered the social and economic landscape of Paterson and helped to revitalize the local economy. Through the use of oral histories from Peruvian entrepreneurs, archival material from local newspapers, and memoirs declassified by the Peruvian consulate of Paterson, this article challenges the oversimplified portrayal of Peruvians and other Latino immigrants as factory or farm workers with few opportunities for socio-economic advancement. It demonstrates that Latinos use informality and other alternative avenues to achieve wealth and ethnic empowerment in the process of adjustment and community building.
Role of Technology Security and Continuous Improvement on M Payment Satisfaction
Authors: Nurhaula Muhammad Nurhaula Huddin 
Published: February 2023

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of technological security and continuous improvement on consumer satisfaction and trust in mobile payment payments.
Methodology/approach – This researcher used purposive sampling technique by requiring certain criteria. Respondents are those who have used m-payment services in Indonesia. Questionnaires were distributed through online surveys with a total of 250 research respondents. Hypothesis testing was carried out using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) AMOS 23.
Findings – It was found that, technology security has a positive effect on mobile payment satisfaction, continuous improvement has a positive effect on mobile payment satisfaction, and satisfaction has a positive effect on mobile payment trust.
Novelty/value – As technology security and continuous improvement has been an important factor in mobile payment satisfaction this research is still very rare in Indonesia.
Geopolitica vaticana, istituzioni politiche e ordinazioni episcopali nella Repubblica Popolare Cinese. Riflessioni in tema di rapporti tra Stato e Chiesa
Authors: Barbieri Luigi 
Published: February 2023

Vatican geopolitics, political institutions and episcopal ordinations in the People's Republic of China. Reflections on State-Church Relations
ABSTRACT: The agreement between the Holy See and the People's Republic of China, concluded in 2018 ad experimentum, has been extended until 31-12-2024.Relations between the Vatican and the Holy See do not follow a linear trend, due to the recurring attempts of some Chinese clergy-so-called patriot clergy-to accept appointments as Diocesan Ordinary without the mandate of the Holy See. In such cases, the relevant regulatory provisions entail excommunication latae sententiae. This contribution, analysing some historical precedents such as the struggle for the endowments and the separation of the constitutional clergy in the period of the French Revolution, proposes an interpretation of the events to understand the Holy See's attitude in the remission of the excommunication to the patriot bishops: the realisation that Catholicism was no longer a phenomenon limited to the European world. The centre of gravity of the Church's influence is irreversibly declining towards non-European areas.
SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa - 2. Introduzione al tema - 3. Ius publicum ecclesiasticum sinicum - 4. L’accordo del 2018 tra Santa Sede e Repubblica Popolare Cinese - 5. Il primo quadriennio di applicazione. Riflessioni critiche - 6. Storia e controstoria - 7. Le radici medievali dei rapporti tra Chiesa e Stato: tra Gregorio VII ed Enrico IV - 8. L’età moderna. Le aperture del vescovo G.B. Chiaramonti per una 'democrazia cristiana'. Gli 'articoli organici' del periodo napoleonico - 9. Storia e modernità nelle relazioni tra Chiesa e Repubblica Popolare Cinese.
The status quo and development trend of talent cultivation in academic journal studies in China: A case study of Master's and Doctoral theses
Authors: Han Li 
Published: February 2023

Background: This paper aims to investigate the situation of discipline construction in the field of academic publishing in China, including the transfer of talents to the academic publishing and its impact on the research and development of the academic publishing in the future. Methods: This research conducted a comparative analysis of the quantity of Master’s and Doctoral theses on academic journal studies in terms of relevant educational institutes, disciplines, high-frequency keywords, and research hotspots. Result: It was found that the number of Master’s and Doctoral theses on academic journal studies has increased since 2004 and remained steady during 2016–2021; among the 26 research institutes in which more than 10 Master’s and Doctoral theses in this field were published, information science, library science, communication, and journalism constituted the main disciplines of academic journal studies in China, and the theses published in these disciplines accounted for 34.4% of the total. The research hotspots included open access, editing and publishing, bibliometrics, etc. until 2015, and bibliometric analysis from 2016–2021. With bibliometric analysis, in the past ten and more years, 849 excellent graduates have been engaged in the academic journal studies. Some research institutes have made significant contributions to this field, cultivated a great number of talents, and introduced them to this field, promoting the development of the academic publishing. Conclusion: The number of Master’s and Doctoral theses focusing on academic journal studies has grown rapidly, leading to a picture of diversified prosperity in schools, majors, and fields of study. Universities and research institutes in China should establish a special research direction of academic journal studies to give impetus to the academic publishing industry.