bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERANCANGAN DAN ANALISA ANTENA MIKROSTRIP PATCH 3.5 GHZ MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE CST STUDIO SUITE 2022 UNTUK TEKNOLOGI 5G
Authors: Muhammad Ammar Fadhlurrohman  , Kristyawati Desy 
Published: July 2023

Bidang teknologi komunikasi menjadi kebutuhan manusia sehingga diperlukan perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju. Dengan komunikasi terbaru yaitu generasi kelima (5G) yang telah diluncurkan, maka perlu dibuat juga antena yang sesuai dengan teknologi tersebut untuk menunjang komunikasi tanpa kabel tersebut, salah satunya antena mikrostrip. Antena mikrostrip memiliki kelebihan diantaranya bentuk yang kecil, kompak, dan sederhana. Antena tersebut biasa diaplikasikan pada komunikasi satelit, komunikasi radar, militer, dan smartphone. Sehingga perlu dikembangkan antena mikrostrip yang dapat bekerja baik pada pita frekuensi 5G. Simulasi perancangan antena mikrostrip 3.5 GHz dengan menggunakan CST STUDIO SUITE 2022 dan melihat bagaimana parameter antena yang dikeluarkan, yaitu , Frekuensi kerja antena, VSWR, Return Loss, dan Bandwidth.
Pengembangan Modul Intervensi Biblioterapi Guna Menurunkan Perilaku Agresi Verbal Siswa Berusia 10-12 tahun SDN Banyumanik 01 Semarang
Authors: Widodo Aselia Mayrizky Asa , Rusmawati Diana 
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun modul intervensi biblioterapi guna menurunkan perilaku agresi verbal pada siswa berusia 10-12 tahun SDN Banyumanik Semarang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model Kemp. Modul pelatihan telah melalui validasi oleh dua orang ahli dongeng dan tiga orang psikolog menggunakan angket yang berisi pernyataan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Evaluasi juga didapatkan berdasarkan pelaksanaan uji coba kepada kelompok kecil dengan karakteristik sama. Hasil evaluasi kemudian dihitung nilai validitasnya menggunakan Aiken’s V dan memperoleh nilai 0,912. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi dan uji coba, modul intervensi biblioterapi telah siap diimplementasikan pada subjek dengan karakteristik serupa guna menguji efektivitas modul intervensi.
ACTION OF ADVENTURE FORMULA IN MULAN 2020
Authors: Azizah Zulfa Nur , Maryani Siti Awalia , Afriani Siti Hotimah 
Published: July 2023

Films that have action and adventure genres appeal to the audience by displaying scenes that have a sense of tension due to murders, resistance, and extreme actions played by the characters. This research focuses on the narrative and analysis formula fiction. The analysis conducted on the film Mulan 2020 aims to understand the fiction of action and adventure formula, as well as what the action functions in the adventure formula. The research data is in the form of information about film units related to the formulation of the problem which includes John G. Cawelti’s four formulaic fictions, namely storylines, characters, settings, and situations contained in the animated film Mulan 2020. The data collection technique used in this study is the method of observation and literature study. The film Mulan 2020 is an adaptation of one of Disney’s animated live-action films of the same name. Overall, this film presents action and adventure that amazes and attracts the audience by displaying the martial arts skills of the main character. In each of her struggles, this film gives us a deep understanding of how the character Mulan fights for truth and freedom. And more interestingly, Mulan is a strong woman.
A framework for Modified Firefly Algorithm in Multimodal Biometric Authentication System
Authors: Bukola Makinde 
Published: July 2023

Many end users are turning to multimodal biometric systems as a result of the limitations of conventional authentication techniques and unimodal biometric systems for offering a high level of accurate authentication. When high accuracy and security are required, multimodal biometrics are the best choice because to the utilization of numerous identification modalities. It is difficult to identify the best features that contribute to the recognition rate/accuracy and have a high redundancy of features since different features are acquired at the feature level fusion from a variety of physiological or behavioral variables. At the feature selection level, the utilization of meta-heuristic algorithms will reduce the number of redundant features while keeping critical feature sets that are important to biometric performance, accuracy, and efficiency. The study demonstrated a multimodal biometric authentication system that used the features of the face and both irises. In order to avoid being stuck at the local optimum and hasten convergence, the Firefly Algorithm (FFA) was modified by including a chaotic sinusoidal map function and a roulette wheel selection mechanism as deterministic processes. The results of the study demonstrated that in terms of sensitivity, precision, recognition accuracy, and time, the proposed MFFA with multimodal outperformed the MFFA for unimodal, bi-modal, and bi-instance. In addition to being computationally faster, more accurate, and suitable for real-time applications, the modified method, known as MFFA, proved effective in integrating multimodal data sets.
Postoperative vasospasm and cerebral infarction in a patient with large pituitary adenoma and cerebral superficial siderosis
Authors: Hashikata Hirokuni , Takebe Noriyoshi , Yoshizaki Wataru , Maki Yoshinori 
Published: July 2023

Background:
Cerebral vasospasm and infarction are rare complications of transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma. Cerebral superficial siderosis may result from subarachnoid hemorrhage from a pituitary adenoma. The constellation of cerebral superficial siderosis, cerebral vasospasm, and pituitary adenoma is rare. We describe an extremely rare clinical constellation of immediately postoperative cerebral vasospasm and consequent cerebral infarction in a case with a large pituitary adenoma and cerebral superficial siderosis.

Case Description:
A 70-year-old man presented with a pituitary adenoma causing a worsening headache. Preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images revealed cerebral superficial siderosis, suggesting subarachnoid hemorrhage from pituitary apoplexy. MR angiography (MRA) showed no vasospasm. During the transsphenoidal surgery, an intratumoral hematoma was found. The arachnoid membrane was partially torn and intratumoral hematoma entered the subarachnoid space. Intraoperatively, the intracranial vessels remained intact. The suprasellar tumor was almost entirely resected; however, the patient remained comatose postoperatively. Computed tomography revealed ischemic lesions in the bilateral insular and frontotemporal cortex. MRA revealed cerebral vasospasm in the bilateral middle cerebral arteries. The patient was treated with levetiracetam for nonconvulsive status epilepticus and underwent a lumbar peritoneal shunt surgery for secondary hydrocephalus. However, the patient remained listless.

Conclusion:
Postoperative cerebral vasospasm and infarction are severe but rare complications for a pituitary adenoma after transsphenoidal surgery. Preoperative and intraoperative subarachnoid hemorrhage might have been a risk factor in our case. Similar cases should be warranted to analyze whether cerebral superficial siderosis may also indicate the risk of severe postoperative vasospasm immediately after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma.
Determinants of Working Motivation and Loyalty of Workers: A Case Study of Enterprises in Dong Nai Province
Authors: Thao Nguyen Thi Phuong , Tan Nguyen Van , Tuyet Mai Thị Anh 
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The article aims to determine factors affecting employees' work motivation and loyalty in enterprises in Dong Nai province.

Theoretical framework: Research theory on work motivation and employee loyalty. Work motivation is the motivation of people to work enthusiastically, helping them promote their inner potential and overcome challenges and difficulties to complete the work in the best way.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The research method of this study is a combination of qualitative research methods and quantitative research methods. Qualitative research: group discussions were conducted with 30 business experts with extensive experience in human resource management and longtime business directors in Dong Nai. Quantitative analysis was carried out with an expected sample size of 1000 enterprises in enterprises, selected by convenient sampling method.

Findings: The study contributes to a new survey of the factors affecting the work motivation and loyalty of employees in enterprises in Dong Nai province as a reference for academic studies and other in the field of human resource management.

Research, practical & social implications: The research results of the research paper serve as a scientific basis for business leaders in Dong Nai province to propose reasonable policies to improve employees' work motivation and loyalty at enterprises in Dong Nai province.

Originality/Value: The paper's originality and value help managers contribute to the study to add a suitable work motivation and loyalty model for today's Vietnamese business leaders.
The top ten service delivery priorities for UK general practice: a workforce perspective
Authors: Abrams Ruth , Blake Sharon , Gage Heather 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundA range of measures to improve service delivery have been introduced among persisting concerns about staff shortages in general practice. Innovations include practice networks, multidisciplinary roles, and use of digital technologies. Yet challenges remain that affect both patient care delivery and staff. Therefore, identifying what matters from a workforce perspective will help identify what matters to those delivering services.AimTo prioritise strengths, challenges, and possible solutions for service delivery from the perspective of the workforce.MethodAn online survey (3 open questions) was circulated to NHS general practice employees in the UK by NHS England communication channels and other professional networks. Data were analysed thematically. Priorities were cross checked against existing literature to identify and map knowledge. Priorities were ranked by survey responders to produce a final top ten.ResultsThere were 93 staff including clinical and non-clinical groups who participated. Four themes emerged from survey data including: 1) core strengths; 2) patient-workforce interface; 3) working environment; and 4) service integration.Twenty priorities were consolidated from survey responses and cross-checked against 270 identified articles. The top 10 priorities included: volume of work; consultations; patient behaviour; patient health education; complex patient needs (patient–workforce interface); employment pay and conditions; overwhelming pressure (working conditions); funding; workload dumping; and interfaces with secondary care (service integration). These priorities span the patient–workforce–service delivery nexus and were determined as interconnected.ConclusionThe top 10 service delivery priorities require future policy solutions that are holistic and address underlying causes. Future research needs to explore interdependencies across the patient-workforce-service delivery nexus.
Health professionals’ views on discontinuation of long-term antidepressants: a systematic review and thematic synthesis
Authors: Van Leeuwen Ellen , Maund Emma , Kendrick Tony , Anthierens Sibyl , Woods Catherine , Christiaens Thierry 
Published: July 2023

BackgroundLong-term antidepressant use, much longer than recommended by guidelines, may cause harmful effects and generate unnecessary costs.AimTo investigate health professionals (HPs) views of long-term antidepressant discontinuation and their barriers and facilitators.MethodSystematic review and meta-synthesis. We included studies that used qualitative data collection and had data on HPs perceptions on (dis)continuing AD use. The review searched nine database sources until May 2022. Study quality was assessed using the CASP checklist and the COREQ criteria. A thematic synthesis was performed.ResultsThirteen studies were included in the review. Nine studies were of GPs’ perspectives, one study of psychiatrists’, and three of a mix of HPs. Barriers and facilitators to discontinuing long-term AD yielded eight themes, ordered chronologically according to the considerations that HPs make when they review a long-term AD: perception of AD use, fears, HP role and responsibility, HPs attitude towards discontinuation, HPs confidence regarding ability to stop AD, perceived patient readiness to stop, support from relatives and support from other HP.ConclusionDeprescribing long-term AD is a difficult and complex process for HPs. The review found evidence that the barriers far outweigh the facilitators. More education on the lack of evidence for the long-term effect of AD and the risks of long-term use, guidance on managing long-term use, and support for HPs and patients is needed to increase long-term AD discontinuation. Further research from an HP perspective other than GPs is required and should also explore how HPs can be supported in managing discontinuation ADs.
Development of life skills guidance program for mosque youth
Authors: Arisanti Risa , Rahman Imas Kania , Hafidhuddin Didin , Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah 
Published: July 2023

This study aims to develop a mosque youth guidance program to build empirically tested life skills competence. The method used is research and development or Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model. The stages of the research consisted of (1) Analysis of the needs of developing a mosque youth guidance program, (2) Design of a mosque youth guidance program, and (3) Program feasibility study. Needs analysis was carried out in two ways, namely by analyzing youth needs using the survey method, and analyzing existing mosque youth guidance programs. The design of the mosque youth life skills guidance program was made based on the results of needs analysis data and related theories. Furthermore, the feasibility study of the guidance program was carried out by expert validation tests (linguists, mosque youth advisor, psychologists and counselors), conducting Focus Group Discussions (FGD) on mosque youth groups (users, administrators, and mosque youth coaches) and evaluated by Indonesian Mosque Council. The results of the research were in the form of life skills guidance program for mosque youth who had passed the due diligence.
Dynamics of anti-RBD (anti-receptor binding domain) levels in diabetes patients following the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine (AZD1222) in the Thai population
Authors: Sirisreetreerux Supamas , Porntharukchareon Thachanun , Dechates Bothamai , Rangsrisaeneepitak Vimonsri , Therawit Phonthip , Worawitchawong Supanat , Sornsamdang Gaidganok , Soonklang Kamonwan , Tawinprai Kriangkrai 
Published: July 2023

AbstractThe ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine (AZD1222) was used in Thailand during the early outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). A previous study showed a low immune response in diabetes patients after the first dose of the AZD1222 vaccine. Furthermore, humoral immune responses after the second vaccination were inconsistent. This study evaluated the immunogenicity following the first and second doses of the AZD1222 vaccine in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) compared with the general population of Thailand. This was a prospective, single-center cohort study. 59 adults with T2D and 118 age- and sex-matched healthcare personnel were eligible. The participants received two doses of AZD1222 12 weeks apart. Antibodies against the receptor-binding domain (anti-RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, using an automated electrochemiluminesence immunoassay (ECLIA), were measured at baseline, 8 and 12 weeks after the first dose of vaccine, and 4 weeks after the second dose of vaccine. The anti-RBD levels were reported as the geometric mean concentration (GMC) and compared between groups using the geometric mean ratio (GMR). A total of 177 participants were included: The average age of 59 T2D patients was 60.1 years (SD: 11.4), and 31 (52.5%) of them were female. The GMC of anti-RBD 8 and 12 weeks after the first vaccination were significantly lower in T2D (week 8 60; 17.05 BAU/mL, 95% confidence interval [CI]   11.1–26.19, P = 0.035, week 12; 24.68 BAU/mL, 95% CI  16.4–37.0, P = 0.002) than in those without diabetes (week 8; 29.79 BAU/mL, 95% CI  22.07–40.42, week 12; 50.67 BAU/mL, 95% CI  40.62–63.20). However, there was no difference in the GMC of anti-RBD 4 weeks after the second vaccination among groups (T2D; 687.95 BAU/mL, 95% CI  462.7–1022.7, Normal; 697.95 BAU/mL, 95% CI 583.7–834.5, P = 0.947). In both groups, the GMC of anti-RBD was persistently high without decline 12 weeks after the first vaccination. Albuminuria was a major factor related to low humoral immune responses in T2D patients after the second dose of AZD122 vaccine (the GMR was 0.29, 95% CI 0.08–0.98, P = 0.047) whereas the HbA1C level and age were not. Immunogenicity in T2D cases was lower than in the normal population after the first dose of the AZD1222 vaccine. The two doses of AZD122 vaccine induced immunity in T2D equal to that of normal individuals in Thailand. People with diabetes should be boosted as soon as possible to induce adequate immunity to prevent COVID-19 infection.
Effects of boric acid on invasion, migration, proliferation, apoptosis and miRNAs in medullary thyroid cancer cells
Authors: Yıldırım Onurcan , Seçme Mücahit , Dodurga Yavuz , Mete Gülçin Abban , Fenkci Semin Melahat 
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Background
Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is an aggressive, chemoresistant form originating from the thyroid parafollicular C cells, has spurred interest in alternative treatments like boric acid, a boron-based compound has demonstrated anti-carcinogenic effects.
Materials and Methods
Cell viability were determined using 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4 nitro-5- sulfophenyl- 2H-tetrazolium- 5-carboxanilide (XTT) assay.. Total RNA was isolated with Trizol reagent for gene and miRNA analysis via reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling assay (TUNEL) and comet assays evaluated boric acid's impact on apoptosis and genotoxicity, respectively. We also examined its influence on cell invasion, colony formation, and migration using matrigel- chamber, colony formation, and wound healing assays.
Results
50% lethal dose (IC50) of boric acid was 35 µM at 48 hours. Real-time PCR showed changes at apoptosis-related genes, and miRNAs post-treatment. Significant increases in the expression of NOXA, apoptotic protease activating factor 1 (APAF-1), Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax), caspase-3, and caspase-9, which are associated with apoptosis, were observed. Additionally, the expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 (bcl2), B- cell lymphoma‐ extra-large (bcl-xl), and microRNA-21 (miR-21), which are linked to the aggressiveness of MTC, was significantly reduced. The TUNEL assay revealed a 14% apoptosis rate, while assays showed a 30.8% decrease in cell invasion, a 67.9% decrease in colony formation, reduced cell migration, and increased DNA breaks post-treatment.
Conclusions
In conclusion, our findings suggest that boric acid may have potential as an anticancer agent in medullary thyroid cancer and other cancers with similar mechanisms.
Tecnología y Enfoque a Clientes de Valor como Estrategias del CRM
Authors: Tito-Huamani Pedro Leonardo , Arango-Aramburu Johana Elizabeth , Pierrend-Hernández Sara Delfina Rosa , Miranda-Castillo Robert Alfonso 
Published: July 2023

Propósito: El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las estrategias de marketing a partir de la valoración de los componentes de la Gestión de relaciones con clientes (CRM) que han desarrollado las pymes hoteleras en el Perú, para la retención de clientes en la nueva normalidad.

Marco teórico: La investigación se centra en el modelo de fortalecimiento de capacidades de CRM, optimizando los niveles de comunicación para recuperar clientes no frecuentes o perdidos, pero rentables a futuro (Yonggui & Hui 2012; Reinartz y Kumar 2000; Srivastava et al., 1999;). Asimismo, los cambios drásticos en el comportamiento de ejecutivos y usuarios del servicio hotelero por valorar las redes sociales, de acuerdo con los estudios de Shin y Kang, (2020).

Diseño/Metodología/Enfoque: La metodología comprendió el enfoque cualitativo, con diseño fenomenológico y hermenéutico mediante la técnica de entrevistas en profundidad a ejecutivos de hoteles tres estrellas en el Perú, cuyos resultados fueron procesadas a través del programa AtlasTi, versión 9.

Hallazgos: Los resultados revelan que la Tecnología y el Enfoque a Clientes de Valor son componentes del CRM de mayor valoración para la toma de decisiones gerenciales, a pesar de las barreras internas y externas que dificultan sus competencias y capacidades que permitan atraer y retener clientes redituables.

Investigación, implicaciones prácticas y sociales: El estudio de esta investigación ofrece estrategias mediadas por tecnologías de la información (TI) que permitan la reactivación de las pequeñas empresas hoteleras en el Perú, a través de la gestión adecuada de sus clientes.

Originalidad/Valor: El valor del estudio que proporciona esta investigación es que ofrece contribuciones académicas sobre las estrategias de gestion de relaciones con los clientes (CRM), basadas en el uso de las tecnologías enfocadas en la generación de clientes de valor.
22 - Running While Others Walked: Remembering Thandika Mkandawire
Authors: Rama Salla Dieng  , Adebayo Olukoshi  
Published: July 2023

Rama Salla Dieng* interviews Adebayo Olukoshi** on the life and work of Thandika Mkandawire. Olukoshi shares memories of how Thandika helped to shape development thinking in Africa and beyond.
Initially published in ROAPE: http://roape.net/2020/04/27/running-while-others-walked-remembering-thandika-mkandawire

Rama Salla Dieng
Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh
Adebayo Olukoshi
Director, IDEA
(Africa and West Asia office)
STRATEGI PEMASARAN DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN DIGITAL MARKETING
Authors: Fadillah Tri Dessy 
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Aula MUI Binjai, Kota binjai, Provinsi Sumatera Utara yang diikuti oleh para pelaku UMKM yang berada di Kota Binjai. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk penguatan strategi pemasaran pada para pelaku UMKM.
Mitra Pengabdian Masyarakat pada kegiatan ini adalah Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) yang bergerak dalam bidang usaha kuliner dan kerajinan tangan di Kota BInjai, Sumatera Utara. UMKM yang menjadi Mitra Pengabdian ini sudah sangat lama berdiri, yaitu hampir lebih dari 5 tahun. Akan tetapi dalam kegiatan pemasarannya masih sangat minim dan konvensional. Untuk itu UMKM ini perlu diberikan pelatihan tentang pentingnya pemanfaatan digital marketing agar sistem pemasarannya menjadi lebih baik sehingga dapat memperluas cakupan target usahanya serta dapat menunjang kegiatan penjualan yang lebih baik lagi. Selain itu, UMKM juga diberikan bantuan dalam membuat akun bisnis di media digital yaitu Google Bisnis dan Instagram, beserta cara mengelola media digital tersebut secara optimal. Luaran yang dihasilkan dari pengabdian ini adalah akun Google bisnis dan Instagram. Dari hasil yang diperoleh dalam kegiatan ini, disarankan sebaiknya penggunaan strategi digital marketing dapat ditindaklanjuti dengan pembimbingan secara berkala sehingga bisa efektif dan optimal dalam menunjang kegiatan pemasaran dan meningkatkan penjualan usaha UMKM.