bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Service Excellence dan Business English Correspondence Bagi Staf Yayasan Kanker Anak Indonesia
Authors: Hariyani Reni , Sofiani Fenti , Raharjo Didik Hariyadi , Prasetio Tio 
Published: January 2025

The importance providing service from the heart to stakeholders noble organization or company needs to do. One of them is service excellence provided to cancer patients, especially children. Apart from that, to collaborate with external parties, Yayasan Kanker Anak Indonesia (YKAI) requires English business correspondence with members of Childhood Cancer International. This training aims to improve service excellence skills for YKAI staff and increase understanding business correspondence in English for YKAI staff. The problem for community service partners is a lack of understanding excellent service and a lack of understanding business correspondence in English. Because the educational backgrounds the staff are different. The training method delivered using the lecture method as well discussion question and answer of delivering material online via the zoom meeting application as the evaluation measurement method implementation the abdimas by providing questionnaire with Google form to the abdimas participants including pre-test and post-test. The results implementing community service activities are reviewed from three indicators, indicator ability to implement service excellence YKAI staff increased by 35%, the indicator knowledge regarding business correspondence in English has increased by 60%, and the indicator ability to write business correspondence in English has increased by 75%. This training activity very beneficial for partners of compassion and humanity towards others.
Anthropometric and Physical Fitness Component Profiles in Malaysian Adolescence Recreational Karateka
Authors: Aziz Mohamad Azwan , Kunnabal Punitha , Mohamed Nahar Azmi 
Published: January 2025

Objective: Measuring the physical fitness components of athletes provides crucial information in designing an individual training program to enhance performance. However, a huge gap is identified, in the lack of baseline physical fitness profiles among Malaysian adolescence Karateka. Our objective is to describe the physiological profiles of Malaysian adolescence Karateka.Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Klang Valley; at eight Karate training facilities in participants aged 13-19 years old. Demographic data, anthropometric and short physical performance batteries, 3-minute YMCA step test, Jamar handgrip dynamometer test 3-minutes and 1-minute sit-up test were collected and analysed using statistical package for social sciences version 26. Results: The mean age was 15.8±1.8 years. The mean body mass index was 21.5±4.5 kg.m2, the mean VO2 peak was 59.0±12.4 ml.kg.min, and the mean hand grip strength was 30.7±9.3 kg. Karateka in higher age groups (18-19 years) had a significantly higher weight (median=64.4, p-value=0.003), higher skeletal muscle mass (median=27.6, p-value=0.006), higher hand grip strength (median=37, p-value=0.000), and higher 1 min sit up test (median=32, p-value=0.071). Male Karateka had a higher skeletal muscle mass (median=25.9 kg, p-value=0.000), higher hand grip strength (median 33.1 kg, p-value=0.000), higher 1 minute sit-up test (median=32, p-value=0.001) and higher VO2 peak (median 67.2 ml.kg.min, p-value=0.000). Conclusion: This serves as baseline anthropometric and physical fitness profiles among Malaysian adolescence Karateka.
Николай Петрович Доктусов как инспектор Московской духовной академии
Authors: Веретенников В.А. 
Published: January 2025

В данной статье пойдет речь об одном из выдающихся сотрудников Московских духовных школ в советское время – Николае Петровиче Доктусове. Николай Петрович, являясь преподавателем и членом администрации Московской духовной академии, многое сделал для возрождения духовного образования в России и принял участие в воспитании не одного поколение священнослужителей Русской Православной Церкви. В предлагаемой статье будут освещены биография, преподавательская и административная деятельность этого талантливого педагога и мудрого администратора. Сообщение будет опираться в основном на архивные данные, содержащиеся в личном деле Николая Петровича Доктусова, и годовые отчеты Московской духовной академии.
This article will focus on one of the outstanding employees of Moscow theological schools in Soviet times – Nikolai Petrovich Doktusov. Nikolai Petrovich, being a teacher and a member of the administration of the Moscow Theological Academy, has done a lot for the revival of spiritual education in Russia and has participated in the education of more than one generation of clergymen of the Russian Orthodox Church. The proposed article will cover the biography, teaching and administrative activities of this talented teacher and wise administrator. The report will be based mainly on archival data contained in the personal file of Nikolai Petrovich Doktusov and the annual reports of the Moscow Theological Academy.
Communication Barriers between Parents and Teachers Marie Joseph School in the Age of Distance Learning
Authors: Ginting Nina Efriliana , Sinulingga Jani Natasari 
Published: January 2025

Pandemic brought a very significant learning change. All levels of education are urged to transform and adapt to the distance learning process. Learning takes place through technology-based platforms, such as Google Classroom, Zoom, Microsoft Teams, WebEx and so on. Changes in the learning system affect many aspects, especially communication. Communication between schools and students changes from face-to-face communication to virtual communication. During this distance learning, parents increasingly play a role in assisting the child's learning process. In this case, effective communication becomes a very important aspect. Unfortunately, one of the challenges in this distance learning period is the miscommunication that occurs between students, parents and teachers. The Research Methods is a comparative research method with a questionnaire instrument. The study was conducted at the Marie Joseph School in South Jakarta, Indonesia and focused on communication barriers between parents and teachers at the kindergarten and elementary school levels. The result shows communication barriers between parents-teachers and vice versa in Marie Joseph School is not found. So, we recommend that the Blended Learning program can be applied at the Marie Joseph School. Distance learning with face-to-face meetings can be combined into blended learning and schools can also form a Parent's Committee with measurable programs such as Parents Community Gathering & Discussion.
Keywords: communication, effective communication, communication barriers, distance learning, Covid-19
Media Bureaucracy and Citizen Journalism
Authors: Saleh Andri , Setianti Yanti , Budiana Heru Ryanto 
Published: January 2025

The emergence of citizen journalism in a news story has its own dilemma. On the one hand, citizen journalism presents a news story on an event quickly, naturally, and without intervention from any party. But on the other hand, citizen journalism also has the potential to deliver fake news (hoaxes) and news that does not pay attention to journalistic rules and codes of ethics. This dilemma actually poses its own challenges for the mass media to accommodate citizen journalism reporting into a rigid and hierarchical media bureaucracy. This study aims to obtain an overview of bureaucracy in the mass media in a news story and find out the consequences of mass media collaboration with citizen journalism. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method using the classical organizational communication theory by Max Weber, namely bureaucracy. Informants consist of editors-in-chief, editors, journalists, and public relations selected from several mass media representing print media (Pikiran Rakyat), electronic media (MNC Media and RRI), and online media (Kumparan and Mojok). The results of this study show that bureaucracy is absolutely needed in all forms of reporting, both through conventional mass media and citizen journalism. Pikiran Rakyat, MNC Media, and RRI make information from citizen journalism as initial information which is then processed through bureaucratic procedures such as verification, confirmation, and follow-up to be used as news material. Meanwhile, Kumparan and Mojok provide space for citizen journalism through several channels while still following the prevailing media bureaucracy. This is done in maintaining the validity of news by paying attention to journalistic rules and codes of ethics.
C-reactive protein/albumin ratio as a prognostic biomarker in myasthenia gravis
Authors: Çiçekli Esen , Kotan Dilcan 
Published: January 2025

Aims: Limited research has explored novel inflammatory targets in myasthenia gravis (MG). This study aimed to investigate the role of the C-reactive protein (CRP)/albumin ratio (CAR) in disease activity and prognosis in MG patients.
Methods: CRP, albumin, and CAR levels were compared between MG patients and healthy controls. The relationships of these parameters with MG activities of daily living (MG-ADL) scores and mortality were examined.
Results: Sixty-six patients and 51 controls participated. CRP and CAR levels were significantly higher in the patient group (p=0.002, 0.003). No significant difference was found in albumin levels (p=0.154). A positive correlation was observed between the MG-ADL stage and both CRP and CAR levels (p=0.000 for both), with these markers increasing as MG-ADL worsened. A negative correlation was found between the MG-ADL stage and albumin (p=0.003). CRP, CAR, and albumin levels were significantly associated with mortality (p=0.000, 0.000, 0.005).
Conclusion: Elevated CRP and CAR levels in MG patients suggest acute inflammation contributing to clinical decline. Albumin’s decrease with worsening MG-ADL suggests its value as a prognostic marker rather than a diagnostic. CAR proved to be a stronger marker than albumin for disease diagnosis, severity monitoring, and mortality prediction. Our findings could help illuminate inflammatory mechanisms in MG and other neuromuscular diseases.
GeAR: Generation Augmented Retrieval
Authors: Liu Haoyu , Huang Shaohan , Liu Jianfeng , Zhan Yuefeng , Sun Hao , Deng Weiwei , Sun Feng , Wei Furu , Zhang Qi 
Published: January 2025

Document retrieval techniques form the foundation for the development of large-scale information systems. The prevailing methodology is to construct a bi-encoder and compute the semantic similarity. However, such scalar similarity is difficult to reflect enough information and impedes our comprehension of the retrieval results. In addition, this computational process mainly emphasizes the global semantics and ignores the fine-grained semantic relationship between the query and the complex text in the document. In this paper, we propose a new method called Generation Augmented Retrieval (GEAR) that incorporates well-designed fusion and decoding modules. This enables GeAR to generate the relevant text from documents based on the fused representation of the query and the document, thus learning to "focus on" the fine-grained information. Also when used as a retriever, GeAR does not add any computational burden over bi-encoders. To support the training of the new framework, we have introduced a pipeline to efficiently synthesize high-quality data by utilizing large language models. GeAR exhibits competitive retrieval and localization performance across diverse scenarios and datasets. Moreover, the qualitative analysis and the results generated by GeAR provide novel insights into the interpretation of retrieval results. The code, data, and models will be released after completing technical review to facilitate future research.
PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT INTERNASIONAL: MEMBERIKAN TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN STIMULASI MOTIVASI ANAK DALAM BELAJAR
Authors: Yasti Miftah Amalia , Andriani Liza , Anggraini Yuliza , Mariyona Kartika , Nugrahmi Mega Ade , NR Pagdya Haninda , Febria Chyka , Ernita Lisa , Sukmawati Yofa , Putri Rilly Yane , Angellina Shinta 
Published: January 2025

Pemberian stimulasi di lingkungan sekolah sangat efektif mengoptimalkan perkembangan anak karena hampir sepertiga waktu anak dalam satu hari dihabiskan di sekolah. Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik (TKT) dilakukan untuk belajar bagaimana stimulasi sesuai perkembangan anak sehingga membantu mengoptimalkan perkembangan psikomotor anak usia sekolah. PKM Internasional yang dilakukan oleh dosen kebidanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat yang bertujuan memberikan terapi kelompok terapeutik (TKT) yang berguna untuk meningkatkan stimulasi anak dalam belajar pada siswa di sanggar PCIA Malaysia. PKM ini menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan game dalam mengedukasi peserta PKM. Hasil kegiatan sebelum dikenalkan TKT sebagian siswa tidak fokus dalam kegiatan. Dan siswa mengikuti arahan dan instruksi serta fokus setelah digunakan metode TKT. Dimana TKT memiliki peran penting dalam stimulasi motivasi peserta dalam belajar. Disimpulkan TKT efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam belajar. Perlu dilakukan Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik (TKT) yang kontiniu pada anak usia sekolah
In-Silico Evaluation of Binding Interaction and ADME Properties of Novel Pyrazoline and Pyrimidine Derivatives Targeting Cyclooxygenase-2 Enzyme
Authors: Sarmad Abbas Fadhil  , Karima Fadhil Ali  , Wesen Adel Mehde  
Published: January 2025

الخلاصة
الالتهاب هو آلية مهمة للحماية والبقاء على قيد الحياة ضد المنبهات السامة والصدمات الجسدية. كان الهدف من هذه الدراسة استخدام الارساء الجزيئي لتصميم ودراسة ستة مشتقات جديدة من البيرازولين والبيريميدين وتحديد تأثيرها المضاد للالتهابات حيث قد يكون لها القدرة على تثبيط إنزيم السايكلواوكساجينيز-2 الذي يلعب دورًا مهمًا أثناء عملية الالتهاب. تم التنبؤ بالتصرف الملزم لستة مشتقات جديدة من البيرازولين والبيريميدين بمستقبلات COX-2 باستخدام المحاكاة الحاسوبية من خلال مقارنتها بالدواء المرجعي وهو الميلوكسيكام. تم استخدام أسلوب الالتحام باستخدام برنامج Gold، وحصلت المركبات من 1 إلى 6 على أفضل الدرجات للالتحام نتيجة لارتباطاتها القوية والموضع الأمثل داخل الموقع النشط لإنزيم COX-2. نتائج استخدام هذا النهج هي سلسلة جديدة من المنتجات التي تحتوي على مشتقات البيرازولين والبيريميدين والتي لها فعالية أكبر كمضاد للالتهابات وارتباط في الموقع النشط داخل بروتين COX-2 ومن الممكن ان هذه المواد قد تكون بمثابة بداية لاكتشاف عقاقير جديدة مضادة للالتهابات. لفهم الآثار الجانبية وسمية جميع المشتقات الجديدة المنتجة، تعد أبحاث التقييم البيولوجي والدوائي نقطة ضرورية لاختراع عقاقير جديدة مضادة للالتهابات.
Relationship Between Perceived Benefit And Perceived Barrier Of Pregnant Women With K6 Visiting Behavior
Authors: Muallifah Hajiah , Latip Abdul , Triyawati Lilik 
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang : Data laporan Pemantauan Wilayah Setempat Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (PWS KIA) Puskesmas Dander tahun 2021, didapatkan masalah capaian K6 di Puskesmas Dander yaitu belum mencapai target, dengan kesenjangan sebanyak 33,9% dengan target K6 tahun 2021 sebesar 100% sementara Puskesmas Dander pada tahun 2021 capaian K6 sebesar 66,1% dari jumlah ibu hamil sebanyak 563. Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis hubungan perceived benefit dan perceived barrier ibu hamil dengan perilaku kunjungan K6. Metodologi : Rancangan penelitian ini adalah analitik cross sectional. Sampelnya adalah ibu hamil trimester 3 (usia kehamilan 30-40 minggu) di Puskesmas Dander Kabupaten Bojonegoro bulan Desember 2022 berjumlah 53 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi square dengan uji alternatif Fisher Exact dengan taraf signifikan ɑ = 0,05. Hasil Penelitian : Perceived benefit didapatkan nilai P value = 0,730 artinya tidak ada hubungan perceived benefit ibu hamil dengan perilaku kunjungan K6 dan perceived barrier didapatkan nilai P value = 0,464 artinya tidak ada hubungan perceived barrier ibu hamil dengan perilaku kunjungan K6. Kesimpulan : Perceived benefit dan perceived barrier ibu hamil tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku kunjungan K6 . Saran : Ibu hamil diharapkan lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manfaat melakukan kunjungan K6 sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah yaitu 6 kali selama hamil. Kata Kunci : Perceived Benefit, Perceived Barrier, Perilaku Kunjungan K6 ABSTRACT Background :Data from the Local Area Monitoring Report for Maternal and Child Health (PWS KIA) of Dander Health Center in 2021, found that the K6 achievement problem at Dander Health Center had not reached the target, with a gap of 33.9% with the 2021 K6 target of 100% while Dander Health Center in 2021 achieved K6 of 66.1% of the total number of pregnant women as many as 563. Objective: To analyze the relationship between perceived benefits and perceived barriers of pregnant women with K6 visit behavior. Methodology: The design of this study was cross-sectional analytic. The sample was 53 pregnant women in the third trimester (gestational age 30-40 weeks) at Dander Health Center, Bojonegoro Regency in December 2022. Data analysis used the Chi-square test with the Fisher Exact alternative test with a significance level of ɑ = 0.05. Research Results: Perceived benefit obtained a P value = 0.730, meaning there is no relationship between perceived benefit of pregnant women and K6 visiting behavior and perceived barrier obtained a P value = 0.464, meaning there is no relationship between perceived barrier of pregnant women and K6 visiting behavior. Conclusion: Perceived benefit and perceived barrier of pregnant women are not related to K6 visiting behavior.Suggestion :Pregnant women are expected to increase their knowledge about the benefits of conducting K6 visits in accordance with government regulations, namely 6 times during pregnancy. Keywords: Perceived Benefit, Perceived Barrier, K6 Visit Behavior.
Development of an Alternative Bitumen Rejuvenator Consisting of Waste Oils and Reacted and Activated Rubber (RAR)
Authors: Khelifi Mostefa , Glaoui Bachir , Martínez Adriana , López-Montero Teresa , Botella Nieto Ramon 
Published: January 2025

After a long-term in service on pavement, bituminous material exposure to environmental conditions and traffic loads leads to inevitable aging, causing an increase in binder viscosity and making it stiffer. On the other hand, the absence of proper elimination and illegal dumping of waste oil and tire rubber can lead to serious environmental risks. This research aims to investigate the possibility of using waste engine oil (WEO) and waste cooking oil (WCO) separately combined with reactive and activated rubber (RAR) as new alternative rejuvenating agents. In this study, 5% of waste oil (WCO, WEO) and 15% of RAR were added to the aged bitumen with a penetration grade of 20/30. The virgin, aged, and rejuvenated bitumen were investigated for their physical and chemical properties using penetration, softening point, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) tests, as well as the effect of thermal cycles (heating and cooling) on the cracking resistance of bituminous mixtures containing regeneration bitumen using the Fénix test. The study outcome indicated that these rejuvenators could effectively soften and restore the basic properties of the aged bitumen to a normal level of 40/50. Meanwhile, the bituminous mixture with the aged bitumen rejuvenated with both oils and tire rubber (AB-WRCO and AB-WREO) showed the best cracking behavior. Therefore, these alternative solutions involve not only reusing the aged bitumen but also reusing the waste oil and tire rubber in order to attain environmental protection and economic benefits.
The Association between Hand Grip Strength and Forearm Dimensions in Healthy Bangladeshi Female Tea Garden Workers
Authors: Hasan Abul , Paul Pankaj , Choudhury Sudipta , Pathan Md Azmal Khan , Yeasmin Farhana , Das Anamika 
Published: January 2025

Background: The evaluation of anthropometry is beneficial to different prospective research. Anthropometric study data also provides information on what kind of labor is performed by an individual. Hand grip strength can vary based on several factors, the primary one being the type of work that the person performs. In our country, the tea garden sector employs a large number of people. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the forearm anthropometry and grip strength of the female tea garden laborers of Bangladesh.
Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive type of study. The study was carried out at the Anatomy Department of Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College in Sylhet. The total duration of the study was one year. A total of one hundred female tea state employees were enlisted for this study. The women tea garden workers, age ranging in age from 20 to 50 years, were specifically chosen. Data was collected by researchers themselves and documented in a pre-designed data sheet. The individuals' forearm length and carrying angle of both sides were measured. The grip strength of the dominant and non-dominant hands was also measured. The data were displayed as a percentage and mean ± SD. Regression analysis for the correlation was conducted. Tables and figures were used for data presentation. Results: The mean carrying angle were 13.39±1.21 and 13.09±1.07 cm on the right and left side respectively. The mean forearm length was 22.77±1.67 cm and 22.64±1.63 cm on the right and left side respectively. The mean right hand grip strength was 25.82±2.76 kg. The mean left hand grip strength was 17.74±1.82 kg. Significant positive relationship of hand grip strength was found with carrying angle and forearm length of both side. Conclusion: Forearm length and carrying angle were positively correlated with the dominant handgrip strength of female tea garden workers in Bangladesh.
BJME, Volume-16, Issue-01, January 2025: 40-48
Assessment of Anxiety Status and its Impact on Academic Performance of Undergraduate Medical Students of Bangladesh
Authors: Rahman Inamur , Alam Kazi Khairul , Noman Mesbah Uddin , Ahommed Faruk , Shakir Ahmed Abul Kashem , Islam Mohammad Saiful 
Published: January 2025

Background: Mental health is essential for the well-being of both individuals and communities. Undergraduate medical students travel medical course with tremendous psychological stress because of new environment, language difficulties, curricular overload and frequent examinations. This may hamper their academic performance and mental strength. This study aimed to observe the anxiety status and academic performance of undergraduate medical students of Bangladesh. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed among 1921 undergraduate medical students from five medical colleges in Bangladesh, who were selected using convenience sampling method. The study was conducted from July 2023 to June 2024. For assessment of anxiety level generalized anxiety disorder 7 (GAD 7) questionnaire was used. The academic performance of the students was self-reported by students as passed (regular/irregular) MBBS professional examinations. Results: The mean score to different questions related to determine their anxiety status were ranged from 31.83% to 39.5%. It was found that out of 1921 medical students, 40.6%, 29.6%, 17.9% and 11.9% had minimal, mild, moderate and moderately severe anxiety respectively. Different categories of anxiety level were found significantly higher among the female participants and in first academic phase. Majority of the participants passed regularly (>90%) in their professional examinations. Conclusion: Based on the findings of the present study it can be concluded that undergraduate medical students suffer from varying degrees of Anxiety. Different socio-demographic variables have found significantly associated with different categories of anxiety status. Academic performances have been found affected by the different categories of anxiety as well. It can be concluded that anxiety should be reduced for the betterment of their academic performance and mental strength and ultimately to produce quality physicians to serve the community.
BJME, Volume-16, Issue-01, January 2025: 49-60