bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN LAMPU SESUAI CLASS BKI DAN ABS PADA KAPAL LPD ( LANDING PLATFROM DOCK )
Authors: Akhmad Fajar Ubaidillah  , Urip Mudjiono  , Rini Indarti  , Didik Sukoco  
Published: February 2023

Kapal LPD ( Landing Platfrom Dock ) adalah kapal yang berfungsi untuk keperluan militer. salah satu pembuat kapal LPD adalah PT. PAL INDONESIA (persero) di dalam membangun kapal terutama pada penentuan jumlah lampu di butuhkan akurasi yang baik dalam menentukanya lampu dalam hal ini PT. PAL INDONESIA (persero)
menentukan jumlah lampu menggunakan perhitungan secara manual. Maka untuk merencanakan penerangan dengan mudah dibuatlah program perhitungan lampu menggunakan bantuan program Visual Basic. Program ini dibuat menggunakan perhitungan berdasarkan data yang diterapkan di PT. PAL INODNESIA (persero) dalam menggunakan program ini terdapat beberapa langkah seperti memasukkan dimensi ruangan, iluminasi, dan luminasi dengan demikian akan dapat di ketahui luas ruangan dan jumlah lampu yang di butuhkan berdasarkan tipe lampu yang sudah dipilih. Program ini dapat digunakan untuk menghitung jumlah lampu berdasarkan 2 class yaitu ABS dan BKI. Berdasarkan perhitungan program yang mengunakan 2 class dapat di ketahui ruangan yang mengunakan class ABS mempunyai jumlah lampu lebih banyak dibandingkan ruangan yang menggunakan class BKI. Program ini mempercepat perhitungan jumlah lampu dibandingkan perhitungan lampu mengunakan perhitungan secara manual.
Kata Kunci: Landing Platfrom Dock, class, Visual Basic.
Analysis strategi pemasaran produk ukm Pina furniture bypass lubeg padang
Authors: Khairil Azmi  
Published: February 2023

Perkembangan dunia industri yang sangat pesat pada sekarang ini menuntut suatu perusahaan memiliki kemampuan bersaing. Untuk menyikapi hal tersebut, maka setiap perusahaan dituntut untuk memperbaiki strategi didalam memasarkan produknya. Karena penerapan strategi pemasaran yang efektif adalah salah satu cara yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan agar dapat mendistribusikan produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan permintaan konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisa strategi pemasaran produk Pina Furniture Bypass Lubeg Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan tergolong kepada field research dengan wawancara semi terstruktur dan dokumentasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Temuan dari penelitian ini bahwa calon konsumen furniture dalam membeli furniture dengan pertimbangan seperti produk unik, harga yang terjangkau, nyaman dipakai dan lain sebagainya.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN PADA KOPERASI BINA USAHA MANDIRI PERIODE TAHUN 2021
Authors: Erika Ferninda Sella Yustiara  , Adiati Trihastuti  
Published: February 2023

Koperasi Bina Usaha Mandiri Kupang Krajan bertempat di jalan Banyu Urip Lor VI No 75 Surabaya, Kelurahan Kupang Krajan, Kecamatan Sawahan, Kota Surabaya, Provinsi Jawa Timur, merupakan koperasi yang bergerak dibidang simpan pinjam. koperasi adalah suatu organisasi ekonomi yang dijalankan dan dikembangkan oleh seseorang untuk kepentingan anggotanya. Sebagai salah satu organisasi yang berasaskan kekeluargaan yang dimana sumber dana didapatkan dari simpanan pokok dan simpanan wajib anggota Koperasi Bina Usaha Mandiri.
Tujuan dari Penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis penerapan sistem pengendalian manajemen yang ada pada Koperasi Bina Usaha Mandiri (KOP BUM). Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada penjelasan yang melihat keadaan, setelah itu menganalisisnya. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan pada studi kasus. Adapun penerapan suatu sistem pengendalian manajemen oleh Koperasi Bina Usaha Mandiri dapat dilihat dari struktur dan prosesnya. Koperasi Bina Usaha Mandiri memliki struktur pengendalian Manajemen bisa dilihat dengan adanya struktur organisasi, tanggung jawab, pendelegasian wewenang serta pertanggungjawaban biaya. Selain itu juga terdapat prosedur sistem pengendalian manajemen diantaranya, penyusunan anggaran, perencanaan strategis, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi kinerja. Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengendalian manajemen yang berada di Koperasi Bina Usaha Mandiri menunjukkan hasil yang optimal.
PENAGRUH LIKUIDITAS SOLVABILITAS DAN GCG TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2017-2021
Authors: Hubigelois Logo  , Achmad Maqsudi  
Published: February 2023

Perkembangan perusahaan makanan dan minuman semakin pesat, membuat setiap perusahaan yang telah gopublic harus semakin meningkatkan kinerja pusahaannya agar tujuan pendirian usaha untuk mencapai laba yang besar dapat tercapai. Perolehan laba suatu perusahaan dapat dilihat melalui tingkat profitabilitas perusahaan. Profitabilitas pada perusahaan dapat di pengaruhi oleh Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabiltas dan Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh likuiditas, solvabilitas dan GCG terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, data di peroleh dari laporan keungan tahunan yang di publikasikan di website BEI yaitu www.idx.co.id, data diolah menggunakan aplikasi SPSS v22. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terdap ROA, Quick Ratio berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengarih positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA serta Dewan Komisaris Independen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA dan Dewan Direksi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017-2021.
PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE SIX- SIGMA PADA INDUSTRI AMDK PRODUK 600 ML PT TIRTA INVESTAMA (AQUA)
Authors: Bayu Nur Kuncoro  
Published: February 2023

Setiap industri bekerja untuk memastikan bahwa sistemnya berfungsi dengan baik dan barang yang dihasilkannya dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan. Ini memotivasi bisnis untuk meningkatkan kualitas barang yang dibuat sesuai dengan standar dan persyaratan yang ditetapkan. Saat ini kebutuhan masyarakat akan air minum sangat besar. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh fakta bahwa volume air minum yang dikonsumsi setiap tahun—50 juta per liter—meningkat secara eksponensial. Hal tersebut menjadi salah satu faktor pendukung berdirinya perusahaan industri yang bergerak di bidang industri air minum dan terus meluasnya pasar bisnis air minum. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan sudah ada 700 lebih perusahaan air minum dalam negeri yang terdaftar di Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Minuman (BPOM).
USE OF PHYSICNUT ALKALOIDS TO CONTROL ROOT-GALL NEMATODE AND TO IMPROVE MUCILAGINOUS PROPERTY AND NUTRIENT COMPOSITION OF OKRA
Authors: Ogwudire V. E. , Agu C. M. , Ojiako F. O. , Eche C. O. , Ezeobioha K. B. , Umar I. F. , Kanu C. B. , Ogbonna I. C. , Nnadi K. J. , Nwokeji E. M. 
Published: February 2023

In the quest for a sustainable nematode control strategy, alkaloids of physic nut (Jatropha curcas) plant parts were evaluated for their nematicidal control on the root-gall nematode disease of Okra and its mucilaginous property and nutrient composition in 2019 and 2020 cropping season. The experiment was a 3×6 factorial experiments arranged in Completely Randomized Design with five replications in the screen house. Alkaloids extracted from the seeds, leaves and roots of physic nut plants were applied separately at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 ml / potted okra plant inoculated with 1,200 infective (J2) larvae of M. incognita. Results showed that 5 ml of Root and Seed Alkaloids application significantly (P=0.05) reduced root-gall nematode infection to a gall index of 1 and 1.2 (rarely galled) when compared to the untreated control (4 -severely galled) plants thereby achieving more than 100 percent increase in mucilaginous property of okra over the control for both years of study. Moisture content, fat, calcium and sodium also increased more than the untreated control at 5 ml of root and seed alkaloids. Phosphorus and nitrogen contents were on the other hand rather enhanced by the infection. Neither Okra nor root-gall nematode infection affected ash, magnesium and potassium contents of the fruits. Nevertheless, bioactive active constituent of Physicnut plant parts such as root and seed alkaloids can thus be developed as eco-friendly non-synthetic nematicide for improved yield.
Alimentos funcionales y su efecto en el control de la diabetes
Authors: Jácome Pilco Carlos Rodrigo , Gaibor Cruz Sthefany Simonne , Mazabanda Caizaguano Ricardo Adrian , Bayas Morejon Isidro Fabian , Villota Sosa Alexandra Julissa 
Published: February 2023

A menudo mueren muchas personas a nivel mundial a causa de enfermedades crónicas como la diabetes, esto se debe a los malos hábitos alimenticios y a una alimentación excesiva con alto contenido de carbohidratos. Los alimentos funcionales que aportan a una dieta con alto valor nutricional y que contienen compuestos biológicamente activos pueden reducir significativamente los trastornos de ansiedad y enfermedades relacionadas a la hipertensión y diabetes; sin embargo, dichos alimentos tienen muy poca acogida por las personas debido a sus características organolépticas que no son muy gustosas, a esto se le suma los pocos avances científicos he investigaciones. La diabetes mellitus es un trastorno causado por el exceso de azúcar en la sangre, esto se debe a que el organismo no segrega la suficiente insulina para satisfacer su propia demanda. Cabe recalcar que, la fisiopatología es causada por la pérdida de secreción progresiva de insulina o una resistencia por parte de las células β, esto se puede diagnosticar como hiperglucemia que puede desatar en complicaciones crónicas.
Procrastinación académica y ansiedad ante exámenes en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Núñez Balladares Kevin R. , Gavilanes Gómez Daniel 
Published: February 2023

La procrastinación académica es el retraso de las actividades, que se da a pesar de conocer las consecuencias en el rendimiento académico y la ansiedad ante exámenes es la preocupación que se da antes, durante y después de una evaluación académica. Esta investigación analizó la procrastinación académica y la ansiedad ante exámenes en estudiantes universitarios (N=433) de las carreras de Enfermería y Nutrición. El modelo de investigación utilizado fue cuantitativo, con un diseño descriptivo y correlacional. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron la “Escala de Procrastinación Académica (EPA)” y la “Escala de ansiedad ante exámenes C-TAS”. Las correlaciones resultaron ser estadísticamente significativas, entre postergación de actividades y ansiedad ante exámenes fue directamente proporcional, mientras que entre autorregulación y ansiedad ante exámenes fue inversamente proporcional. En procrastinación académica, en las dimensiones de autorregulación y postergación de actividades se encontró una predominancia del nivel promedio. En cuanto a la ansiedad ante exámenes se encontró una prevalencia del 10.2% y las mujeres tuvieron mayor incidencia en comparación con los hombres.
Diagnóstico financiero a los fondos complementarios previsional cerrado de jubilación y cesantía del cantón Loja, Ecuador
Authors: Pesantez Minga Norma Piedad , Malla Bustamante Cristian Paul 
Published: February 2023

Los Fondos Complementarios Previsionales Cerrados en el Ecuador están constituidos por personas jurídicas de derecho privado sin fines de lucro, con fines previsionales de beneficio social; con principios de seguridad, transparencia, solvencia, eficiencia y rentabilidad para garantizar que el patrimonio alcance rendimientos y recursos suficientes para sus partícipes a través de los objetos establecidos en sus estatutos. Actualmente, estos fondos se encuentran bajo el control de la Superintendencia de Bancos y son administrados por el Banco del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social (BIESS). El propósito del presente trabajo sirvió para determinar si los Fondo Complementarios son de gran relevancia dentro del sector financiero del país, enfocándonos en el diagnostico financiero, su estructura financiera y cómo actúan las principales cuentas que conforman los estados financieros a través de información relevante de cada período; para aplicar indicadores financieros que permitieron evaluar el desempeño económico, los riesgos, las variación y las disminuciones que presentan los estados financieros con su debidas representación gráfica e interpretación.
Actuation Performance of Macro Fibre Composite (MFC) as Actuator in Vibration Reduction of Cantilever Beams
Authors: Rimašauskienė Rūta , Raza Ali , MAHATO Swarup 
Published: February 2023

This study proposes a vibration suppression technique that uses piezoelectric material to restrict the dynamic amplitudes of a cantilever beam. The finite element analysis (FEA) model of the cantilever is created and incorporated with Macro Fiber Composite (MFC8507-P2) in the ANSYS framework. A comparative study has been performed using three different types of materials i.e., Polylactic acid (PLA), PLA with Short Carbon Fibers (PLA-SCF Composite), and PLA with Continuous Carbon Fibers (PLA-CCF Composite), for the beam. An external disturbance causes the beam to vibrate, and the MFC8507-P2 patch provides a counter-force to the structure to reduce vibrations. The MFC8507-P2 patch is placed at an appropriate location on each beam to suppress vibration induced by the initial fundamental modes. Modal analysis has been performed to find the natural frequencies and the contribution of each mode to the overall response under dynamic loading conditions. Transient structural analysis is performed to observe the influence of the MFC8507-P2 patch on vibration amplitude with time. Furthermore, frequency response analysis has been performed to determine the impact of the MFC8507-P2 patch on the vibration amplitude of the natural modes. The vibration response has been measured at the tip of the beam and the simulation results validate that the vibration amplitude decreases as the applied voltage increases.
Passivity-based adaptive robust super-twisting nonlinear control for electro-hydraulic system with uncertainties and disturbances
Authors: Du Haohao , Jing Chenghu , Yan Bingsheng , Liu Chunbo 
Published: February 2023

In this paper, a passive-based adaptive robust super-twisting nonlinear controller (PBARSNC) is proposed for high accuracy torque tracking control of the novel electro-hydraulic loading system with disturbances and uncertainties. The construction of the stability of this electro-hydraulic control system is given using passivity theory that results in a passivity-based controller (PBC). Considering parameter uncertainties and constant or slowly varying disturbances, adaptive law is adopted in the passivity-based controller. Furthermore, super-twisting second-order sliding mode control is used to reject modeling uncertainties and matched disturbances. Passivity theory, adaptive method and super-twisting algorithm are synthesized via the recursive design method. The proposed passive-based adaptive robust super-twisting nonlinear control can guarantee the torque tracking performance in the presence of various uncertainties, which is very important for high-accuracy tracking control of hydraulic servo systems. Extensive simulations are carried out to verify the high-accuracy tracking performance of the proposed control strategy.
TELAAH HUKUM OMNIBUS LAW DAN PERLINDUNGAN TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA (Perspektif Undang-Undang No: 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja)
Authors: Bangsu Mohammad , Ihya' Rachmat , Cholis Nor 
Published: February 2023

Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, one of which regulates labor rights. Labor rights are the company's obligation to workers which must be protected by the State through law, therefore the state must be present to ensure that its citizens get their rights in working in order to meet the basic needs of citizens' lives so that the welfare of the Indonesian people can be achieved. This is in accordance with the 1945 Constitution, namely the state creates welfare and progress of the nation. The method in this study uses normative law, namely doctrinaire legal research methods or library research by analyzing the law as a primary source of law and literary literacy. Theproblem caused by the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is the reduction of labor rights, such as there are several articles that are deleted and added that are considered impartial to workers, for example in article 79 of the Job Creation Law, it is stated that overtime is carried out 4 hours in 1 day and 18 hours a week. The extended overtime time from the provisions of the Manpower Law 32/2003 states that overtime work time can only be done at most 3 (three) hours in 1 (one) day and 14 (fourteen) hours in 1 (one) week. In addition, the calculation of wages changes according to the company's ability and worker productivity, so it has the potential to be unsuitable for wages received by workers, to the threat of female workers because they do not get a salary when on menstrual and maternity leave.
КОМПАНИЯНЫҢ ҚАРЖЫЛЫҚ ЖАҒДАЙЫН ТЕРЕҢ ТАЛДАУ
Authors: АБЛЕНОВ Д.О. , САРЖАНОВ Т.С. , АБЛЕНОВА А.Д. 
Published: February 2023

После проверок правильности отражения совершенных хозяйственных операций на счетах и бухгалтерских регистрах аудитору следует провести углубленный анализ финансового состояния и результатов деятельности компании. Это позволит ему более детально уяснить степень полноты и уровни достоверности соответствующих показателей, отраженных в финансовой отчетности аудируемого хозяйствующего субъекта.
Шоттар мен бухгалтерлік регистрлерде жасалған шаруашылық операциялардың дұрыс көрсетілуін тексергеннен кейін Аудитор компанияның қаржылық жағдайы мен қызметінің нәтижелеріне терең талдау жүргізуі керек. Бұл оған аудиттелетін шаруашылық жүргізуші субъектінің қаржылық есептілігінде көрсетілген тиісті көрсеткіштердің толықтығы мен сенімділік деңгейін неғұрлым егжей-тегжейлі түсінуге мүмкіндік береді.
After checking the correctness of the reflection of the completed business transactions on the accounts and accounting registers, the auditor should conduct an in-depth analysis of the financial condition and results of the company's activities. This will allow him to understand in more detail the degree of completeness and levels of reliability of the relevant indicators reflected in the financial statements of the audited entity.
EXAMINING THE PHILOSOPHY OF LEMPU' AND ADA' TONGENG IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SCHOOL OPERATIONAL ASSISTANCE FUNDS (BOS)
Authors: Nurwanah Andi , Tenriwaru Tenriwaru , Abdullah Izza Zulfa 
Published: February 2023

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the philosophy of lempu' and ada' tongeng as the cultural foundation in the management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds.
Design/methodology/approach – This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection methods used are in-depth interviews, documentation and observation
Findings – The results of this study indicate that the philosophies of lempu' and ada' tongeng are stimulants for the management of BOS funds.
Originality – The research location was carried out at SMKN 1 Pangkep using primary data sourced from interviews, observations, documentation and secondary data sourced from schools and journals.
Keywords: Lempu’, Ada’ Tongeng, BOS
Paper Type Research Result
THE EFFECT OF INFORMATION ASYMETRICITY, INDIVIDUAL MORALITY, AND WHISTLEBLOWING ON ACCOUNTING FRAUD TRENDS
Authors: Adhayanti Adhayanti , Yusuf Marwah , Wiyana Anim 
Published: February 2023

Purpose – This study aims to determine whether information asymmetry, individual mortality and Whistleblowing on the tendency of accounting fraud (Study in Sekecamatan Bontomanai Village, Selayar Islands Regency).
Design/methodology/approach – Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression
Findings – Based on the results of hypothesis testing shows that information asymmetry has no significant effect on the thendency of accounting fraud, while Whistleblowing has a significant effect on the trend accounting fraud.
Originality – The population in this study were all village officials in the Bontomanai sub-district, Selayar Islands district, which amounted to 10 villages
Keywords: Information Asymmetry, Individual Morality, Whistleblowing
Paper Type Research Result
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ПРОЦЕСТЕРДІ АВТОМАТТАНДЫРУ КЕЗІНДЕГІ МЕХАТРОНДЫҚ ЖҮЙЕЛЕРДІ ҚОЛДАНУ ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕРІ
Authors: Тулегулов Амандос , Акишев К.М. , Арынгазин К.Ш. , Тохаева А.О. , Мұса М.Қ. 
Published: February 2023

Мақалада технологиялық процестерді автоматтандыру кезінде мехатрондық жүйелерді қолдану ерекшеліктері қарастырылады. Зерттеу объектісі ретінде телекоммуникациялық жабдықтың роботтандырылған құрылғыларының кешені таңдалды. Соңғы онжылдықта радиоэлектроника мен телекоммуникация саласы белсенді дамып келе жатқанын ескере отырып, күрделі объектілерді жобалау және модельдеу әдістерін жүйелеу қажеттілігі туындады. Робототехникалық құрылғыларды метрологиялық қамтамасыз ету саласындағы негізгі тенденцияларға талдау жасалды. Технологиялық процестерді автоматтандыру саласындағы зерттеулер техникалық құрылғыларды да, қолданбалы бағдарламалар пакеттерін де қамтитын өзара байланысты міндеттердің тұтас кешенін білдіреді. Техникалық құрылғылар ретінде бақылау жүйелері де, басқару және диагностика жүйелері де қарастырылады. Талданған тақырыптың өзектілігі әртүрлі робототехникалық жүйелерді зерттеу осы робототехниканың барлығын растауға мүмкіндік беретіндігімен анықталады.
Бұл мехатрондық жүйелер кешенінің жалпыланған моделін құруға мүмкіндік береді, оның негізінде ақпаратты өңдеу, түрлендіру және сақтау процестерін жасауға және жүзеге асыруға болады. Мақалада сонымен қатар мехатрондық жүйелердің бағдарламалық жасақтамасына назар аударылады. Зерттелетін объектінің күрделілік деңгейіне байланысты технологиялық процестерді автоматтандыру кезінде қолданбалы бағдарламалардың бір немесе басқа пакеті қолданылатынын түсіну керек.
СПЕЦИФИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ОРГАНИЗАЦИЮ УЧЕТА
Authors: Таштанова Нуриля , Петровская Марина 
Published: February 2023

Аннотация. Одним из важных факторов развития современной экономики Республики Казахстана является инновационная деятельность. Рыночная экономика требует постоянного обновления производства, модернизации технологических процессов, внедрения новых методов организации производства, представляющие собой так называемые «инновации», то есть нововведения.
При определении инновационной деятельности учитываются важные моменты, позволяющие уяснить ее суть и обоснованность. Таковыми моментами являются, то что инновационная деятельность основывается на новом научном знании, а также внедрение на рынок новых продуктов или услуг как результата инновации.
Инновационная деятельность, как и любой другой вид деятельности требует своевременной и четкой организации учета. Информации бухгалтерского учета используются для оперативного руководства работой хозяйствующих и их структурных подразделений, для составления экономических прогнозов и составления текущих планов, а также для изучения и исследования закономерностей развития экономики страны.
Автором раскрываются основные теоретические аспекты инновационной деятельности, ее специфические особенности и их влияние на организацию учета.
В данной статье особое внимание уделяется вопросу раскрытия учета научно-исследовательской и опытно-конструкторской разработке (НИОКР) в инновационной деятельности. Согласно МСФО 38 «Нематериальные активы» НИОКР выступают как активы и относятся к нематериальным активам. Но в то же время, оценка и признание, созданных внутри организации НИОКР, приводит к различным сложностям. Автором в статье рассмотрены вопросы капитализации затрат в себестоимость нематериальных активов и случаев списания затрат на расходы периода.