bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Remdesivir and Breastfeeding—A Case Report
Authors: Morze Karolina 
Published: January 2023

Objective:The article presents a lactating patient who contacted the pharmacy office to inquire about the safety of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) therapy. She was given remdesivir, dexamethasone, and ceftriaxone during the 5-day hospital stay.Main Issue:The patient was worried about maintaining her milk supply during her hospital stay and the safety of the medication she received. At the hospital, she was given no information on when she could resume breastfeeding after discharge.Management:The pharmacist conducted an interview, determined the patient’s needs, assessed the safety of the drugs administered during the hospital stay in lactation, provided information to the patient, and stayed in touch with her during the hospital stay. As a result of the consultation, the patient decided to resume breastfeeding her baby 3 hours after discharge (or as soon as possible). The treatment did not impact the milk supply or affect the breastfed baby during a 6-day observation period. Follow-up focused on the mother’s health, potential adverse events in the baby, and the overall impact of COVID-19 infection and hospitalization on breastfeeding in this dyad.Conclusion:COVID-19 treatment with remdesivir, a low dose of dexamethasone, and ceftriaxone might be considered in lactating individuals without breastfeeding cessation or any other intervention apart from close observation of the infant. A change in the color of the milk might be concerning, but it is not a contraindication for breastfeeding. The effect of the maternal therapy, in this case, caused no apparent adverse reactions in the baby and did not impact the milk supply. The situation did not affect the mother’s ability to breastfeed.
Analgesic Role of Breastfeeding: Analysis of Effectiveness, Implementation Barriers, and Strategies to Promote Evidence-Based Practice
Authors: Hirani Shela Akbar Ali , Ratushniak Adrienne 
Published: January 2023

Objective:Exposure to painful stimuli serves as toxic stress for infants, increasing their subsequent pain sensitivity and resulting in neurodevelopmental impairments. Besides offering nutritional, psychological, immunological, and economic benefits, breastfeeding is reported as the most effective analgesia for the management of minor procedural pain in infants. Although breastfeeding holds several advantages, implementation of this nonpharmacological intervention is still uncommon in many clinical settings.Methods:This scoping review presents an analysis of 29 clinical trials that compare the effectiveness of breastfeeding with other nonpharmacological methods.Findings:Breastfeeding is an efficacious analgesia compared with sucrose, sweet solutions, and other nonpharmacological methods. When used alone or in combination with other nonpharmacological interventions, breastfeeding reduces infants’ biobehavioral responses to pain and promotes faster physiologic recovery after painful procedures. Breastfeeding is recommended as the first choice whenever feasible. Barriers to the uptake of this effective pain management method in clinical practice include misinformation/inconsistent use of evidence, an infant’s impaired sucking reflex, maternal–child separation, the workload of healthcare professionals, a lack of parental involvement, assumptions of healthcare providers, and a lack of adequate information/guidance for parents. Strategies to promote the uptake of breastfeeding for the management of procedural pain in infants include an effective partnership between healthcare providers and breastfeeding mothers, knowledge mobilization resources in multiple languages, informational support and media campaigns, and experiential learning opportunities for breastfeeding mothers.Conclusions:Successful implementation of baby-friendly hospital initiatives, a patient-centered approach, family-centered care, and the collaborative efforts of healthcare providers in all healthcare settings is recommended to promote the uptake of breastfeeding as analgesia.
A Quasi-realist Synthesis Investigating Professional Breastfeeding Support Failure
Authors: Nelson Antonia M. 
Published: January 2023

Background/Purpose:To conduct a synthesis based on a realist perspective, ­investigating how professional breastfeeding support can sometimes be ineffective and/or unsatisfactory from the viewpoint of the mother and fail to address the needs of the breastfeeding dyad.Methods:An innovative, targeted “quasi-realist” ­synthesis technique was used to explore the context of the interpersonal relationships through which professional breastfeeding intervention is delivered and identify any unintended mechanisms and/or consequences.Results:Multiple expressions of failed breastfeeding support were revealed which had a negative impact on maternal empowerment, informed decision-making, and breastfeeding self-efficacy. The overarching theme,inadequate breastfeeding information/support, was elucidated by several subthemes:giving inconsistent/contradictory advice, use of the hands-on approach, provision of insensitive care, and making parents feel scrutinized/judged. Mothers who experienced inadequate breastfeeding information/support often resorted to the mechanism ofduplicity/evasionand withdrew from seeking or following further professional advice. Finally, unintended consequences of not breastfeeding as recommended includedfeelings of guilt and a sense of failure. This was particularly true for mothers who intended to exclusively breastfeed.Implications for Practice: The findings of this unique synthesis suggest that to sustain breastfeeding support relationships and prevent unintentional consequences of inadequate support, professionals must pay more attention to the manner in which breastfeeding intervention is provided. The findings also suggest that they must strive to provide more consistent, engaging, ­sensitive, and nonjudgmental care that better meets the needs of breastfeeding dyads.
Напрями комунікаційної взаємодії сучасного вченого у просторі формальної і неформальної наукової комунікації
Authors: Фіялка С. Б. 
Published: January 2023

Предметом дослідження стали напрями й умови взаємодії науковця у просторі наукової комунікації. Мета статті – схарактеризувати комунікаційні взаємодії сучасного науковця у просторі наукової комунікації, що формується науково-дослідними установами, грантодавцями, державою як одним із суб’єктів управління науковою діяльністю, редакціями наукових журналів, соціальними мережами тощо. Методологія дослідження ґрунтується на комплексі загальнонаукових методів (аналіз, синтез, узагальнення) та підходів (системний, соціокомунікативний підходи). Системний підхід до дослідження напрямів соціально-комунікаційних взаємодій було забезпечено завдяки аналізу як процесу поділу об’єкта дослідження на складники для їх вивчення, синтезу для розуміння об’єкта в цілому. Соціокомунікативний підхід застосовано для виявлення впливу на наукову комунікацію соціальних змін, що відбуваються в суспільстві.
Огляд німецького видавничого ринку вімельбухів
Authors: Побідаш І. Л. 
Published: January 2023

У статті проаналізовано видавничий ринок вімельбухів Німеччини. Німецький видавничий ринок вімельбухів є розвинений, тематично наповнений, здатний зацікавити різні читацькі смаки. Найпопулярнішими є книги на національну тематику, присвячені німецьким містам та визначним природнім чи архітектурним пам’яткам. Серед популярних тем «тварини та їхні осередки», «місця». Найменш поширеними — видання на музичну тематику. Серед нестандартних рішень щодо формату або втілення видань виділимо такі: додавання музичних елементів; тактильних елементів; специфічних елементів, які додають інтерактивності: плівки, що затемнює поверхню, ліхтарик; вибір тематичної форми видання (м’яч, бджола, машина тощо). Німецький досвід може стати цікавим для українських видавців, розширити їхній пошук креативних ідей, якісно доповнити видавничий репертуар.
User generated content як інструмент просування бренду в соціальних мережах
Authors: Івченко Я. В. , Побідаш І. Л. 
Published: January 2023

У статті досліджено сутність поняття користувацький контент, його головні риси, переваги серед інших способів просування в соціальних мережах у загальній стратегії просування компанії, а також надано практичні рекомендації щодо використання UGС.
Наукова новизна дослідження полягає в тому, що вперше в українському науковому просторі наведено загальні вимоги та основні правила для використання UGC у соціальних мережах, надано практичні рекомендації щодо підготовки сторінки бренду перед залученням аудиторії до створення користувацького контенту.
Collections of the Central Scientific Library named after Yakub Kolas of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus as a “haven of cartesianism”
Authors: Kolos R. A. 
Published: January 2023

TThis article is devoted to exposing and considering the most unique and interesting book monuments stored in the collections of the Central Scientific Library named after Yakub Kolas of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. It reveals the features of some copies of the French philosopher and naturalist Rene Descartes’ works dated to the XVII–XX centuries. The main part of the research is based on studying the traces of existence of individual copies from the National Library of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, including the lifetime edition of Rene Descartes "Discours sur la method". The description of these copies’ specific features (stamps, records, marks of previous owners) is presented.This study aim consists in demonstrating the need to identify rare and valuable monuments of book culture stored in libraries and often hidden from the employees themselves. The methods used in the study are that of heuristic search and attribution of copies of book culture. The article reflects one of the most relevant and productive areas of research work in academic libraries: that is search, identification and scientific description of book monuments stored in their collections, and their presentation in electronic repositories. The identification of 14 works by Rene Descartes and the description of the most interesting of them has become the result of the study. The material is interesting for library specialists working with rare and ancient documents and engaged in the study and popularization of library collections.
PEMBUATAN MODUL MAKE UP KARAKTER AVATAR DENGAN TEKNIK GLOW IN THE DARK MAKE UP LOOK PADA MATA KULIAH TATA RIAS FANTASI
Authors: Faizah Nova Auliatul , Lilis jubaedah  
Published: January 2023

Nova Auliatul Faizah, Pembuatan Modul Make Up Karakter Avatar dengan Teknik Glow In The Dark Make Up Look Pada Mata Kuliah Tata Rias Fantasi, Tugas akhir : Jakarta Program Studi Diploma-III Tata Rias, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2022.
Face painting glow in the dark merupakan seni body painting yang populer didunia fashion, makeup, hair, tattoo dan banyak lainnya. Dalam proses pembuatannya Avatar dengan teknik Glow In The Dark membutuhkan 3 bahan utama, diantaranya Scar wax, Uv painting, dan Uv Light. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk membantu proses pembelajaran dan menambah ilmu bagi peneliti juga pembaca dalam media modul Avatar dengan teknik Glow In The Dark. Penilaian Modul Make Up Karakter Avatar dengan Teknik Glow In The Dark Make Up ini dilakukan uji kelayakan oleh dua dosen ahli, yaitu ahli materi dan ahli media dengan aspek penilaian sebagai berikut aspek kelayakan isi, aspek kelayakan penyajian, aspek penilaian kontekstual, aspek kelayakan kegrafikan, dan aspek kelayakan bahasa. Berdasarkan penilaian dengan ahli materi dan ahli media “Modul Make Up Karakter Avatar dengan Teknik Glow In The Dark Make Up Look Pada Mata Kuliah Tata Rias Fantasi” memperoleh hasil presentase 88% dari ahli materi dan 87% dari ahli media. Yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul tersebut Sangat Layak untuk digunakan sebagai media alternatif pembelajaran pada mata kuliah Tata Rias Fantasi pada Program Studi Diploma 3 Tata Rias.
Improving Students’ Creative Thinking Skills through Mind Map Integration in Akidah Akhlak Subject
Authors: Farihin Farihin , Rosidin Didin Nurul , Mustahdi Didi , Syamsi Atikah , Arifudin Ahmad 
Published: January 2023

<span lang="EN">The purpose of this study is to find apply <em>mind map </em>strategies on creativity thinking skills in akidah akhlak. The use of <em>mind</em> maps is done by recording creatively about key materials that can make it easier for students to remember a lot of information, students to perform improvisation in akidah akhlak activities. This research using quantitative methods. The sample used was a number of 30 students of MI Negeri Cirebon with </span><span lang="EN-US">data</span><span lang="EN">collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation. While the data analysis statistics technique is carried out by means of SPSS-assisted analytical statistics through <em>the paired samples</em> <em>t-test</em>. The results is <em>Mind Map</em> learning strategies can increase students' learning creativity in akidah akhlak because they are fun, immersive and bring out unlimited creativity, provide flexible thoughts, can focus more attention, and increase the understanding of the object to which it is intended because it is filled with images with interesting branches made by students themselves. Based on paired samples t-test test obtained a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 &lt; 0.05, so the results of this study showed that there was an influence on the application of mind map learning strategies on learning creativity in akidah akhlak subjects</span><p> </p>
The Mckinsey 7S Framework and School Branding: An Exploratory Study at Private Islamic Elementary School
Authors: Ainunnisa Azifa Ulya , Raharja Setya , Putera Agustian Ramadana 
Published: January 2023

<p><span lang="EN-US">The purpose of this study is to investigate the Mckinsey 7s Framework and its effect on school branding in the Islamic private school. </span><span lang="EN-US">The data collection method used observation, interview, and document study techniques. The primary data sources were from the school principal of Sokonandi Muhammadiyah Elementary School of Yogyakarta, while the secondary data sources were 7 teachers, 2 staffs, and school stakeholders. The data were analyzed using Miles &amp; Huberman’s techniques, namely; data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that 1) Shared values with the tagline </span><span lang="EN-US">“</span><span lang="EN-US">Smart, Religious, and Fun</span><span lang="EN-US">”</span><span lang="EN-US">, 2) The school</span><span lang="EN-US">’</span><span lang="EN-US">s strategy in branding creates multi-intelligence students and realizes the vision and mission of Muhammadiyah</span><span lang="EN-US">’</span><span lang="EN-US">s goals, 3) Organizational structure for the development of school branding with varied coordinating fields, 4) School skills in making</span><span lang="EN-US"> a comprehensive management information system, 5) Prioritizing quality-based-learning in every recruitment, 6) facilitating all teachers’ or staffs’ competences, 7) The principal uses two-way communication method</span></p>
Students’ Process Skills and Scientific Attitude: Implementation of Integrated Science Teaching Materials Based on Elementary Students’ Science Literacy
Authors: Ahsani Eva Luthfi Fakhru , Rusilowati Ani 
Published: January 2023

<em>The purpose of this study was to know students’ process skills and scientific attitude ability through the implementation of integrated science teaching materials based on elementary students’ science literacy. This research uses an experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test design. The research subject was fifth grade in SD 6 Cendono Kudus. Based on the research result, the average of students’ scientific attitude ability was 84,41 with good criteria. The result of paired sample test in students’ scientific attitude showed sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 &lt; α = 0,05, which meant that there was a difference in scientific attitude ability before and after the lesson. However, the average of the ability of process skills was 83,83 with good criteria. The result of paired sample test in students’ process skills showed sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 &lt; α = 0,05, it meant that there was a difference in process skills ability before and after the lesson, so it was concluded that the integrated science teaching materials based on elementary students’ literacy were able to develop students’ scientific attitude and process skills ability. The implications of this research are related to improving students' scientific attitude and process skills aspects and teaching materials based on scientific literacy as a reference and consideration for learning on other subjects in science subjects. </em>
Education Character Model of Intrinsic Religiosity as Students’ Character Values Recovery in Post Covid-19 Pandemic Era
Authors: Sutarman Sutarman , Kurniawan Ragil , Hidayat Kun 
Published: January 2023

<p class="06IsiAbstrak">The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on various sectors of life. The impact is also on the world of education, namely the decline in the students’ character values as a result of the COVID 19 pandemic in various educational institutions of Indonesia which adds new problems in the world of Indonesia’ education in depth related to: (1) Model of Character education based on the intrinsic religiosity values (SQ) in the post-COVID 19 pandemic era in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambanglipuro Bantul; (2) the useful of character education based on intrinsic religiosity values (SQ) as guidance and recovery of students’ character values such as: social values, patient values (adversity) and student learning achievement in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambanglipura Bantul Yogyakarta of the post-COVID-19 era. This research is a qualitative research which used a qualitative descriptive approach. Sources or informants in this study, amounted to 9 people, namely: (1) headmaster; (2) Deputy Principal; (3) 3 teachers of Al Islam &amp; <em>Kemuhammadiyahan</em>; (4) 3 students; (5) Head of Administration. In this study, data analysis is qualitative and activities are carried out simultaneously with data collection, data interpretation and writing research reports. Existing conclusions are continuously strengthened and verified until the end of the study to answer the problems in this research. The results showed that after students obtained a character education model based on intrinsic religiosity values (SQ) students experienced behavioral transformation, which included: (1) increasing students' faith values marked by more orderly worship and good behavior towards parents, ( 2) increasing social values marked by being more concerned about others, and (3) increasing the values of patience (resilience) when facing difficulties that are useful for tackling the problem of juvenile delinquency in the post-COVID-19 era, and (4) increasing student achievement</p>
Pudarnya Ideologi Partai Islam Pascareformasi: Telaah atas Perjalanan Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) sejak Pemilu 2009-2019
Authors: Wahyudi Johan 
Published: January 2023

<p><em>In the midst of a dilemmatic condition about the consistency of maintaining an exclusive party ideology and the interest of winning the battle in the election, PKS began to carry out an inclusion-moderation strategy since 2009. This research aims to discuss the fading ideology of PKS since the 2009-2019 as one of the Islamic parties that is considered to have the clearest ideology when compared with other Islamic parties and with nationalist parties. This research used qualitative methods, meanwhile the data were collected through literature study. The result is political parties in Indonesia implement various strategies to gain as many votes in elections. There is a tendency to moderate and even marginalize ideologies in favor of winning contestation. Despite having a militant conservative religious voter base, PKS chose to moderates the party's ideology through an inclusion-moderation strategy from the 2009 election to the 2019 election. The fading ideology is a consequence of inclusion-moderation strategy. Therefore, in the context of formulating a public policy agenda, the ideological positions of political parties in Indonesia are almost indistinguishable.</em></p>
Transaksionalisme Amerika Serikat dalam Normalisasi Hubungan Maroko-Israel
Authors: Ilham Muhammad , Paksi Arie Kusuma 
Published: January 2023

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>In 2020, Morocco became the fourth Arab state that normalized ties with Israel in that year. The normalization deal is brokered by the US under Trump administration. This article aims to explain the reason behind Morocco’s decision to normalized ties with Israel. This article utilizes conceptual framework of transactionalism as the tool of analysis with qualitative-explanative research methods.</em><em> </em><em>The findings of this article indicate that Morocco was willing to normalize ties with Israel in exchange for US recognition of Morocco sovereignty over Western Sahara. Moreover, the US was giving additional incentives in the form of financial investment and military equipment sale. The US recognition of Morocco sovereignty over Western Sahara is problematic because it is contrary to the UN resolution. However, US success in brokering the normalization deal has improved Trump’s image. The Moroccan government also managed to gain popularity due to recognition over Western Sahara.</em></p><p> </p>
PRESERVED MEMBRANE ON DINOSAUR EGGSHELL FRAGMENTS, UPPER JURASSIC MORRISON FORMATION, EASTERN UTAH
Authors: LAZER KAYLA , STOUT IAN P. , SIMPSON EDWARD L. , WIZEVICH MICHAEL C. , KEEBLER ABIGAL M. , HETRICK GRACE K. 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT
Dinosaur eggshell fragments, from the Upper Jurassic Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation, Utah, were examined using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy, and Raman Spectroscopy. Analyses revealed that the mammillary tips on the shell interior contain carbonaceous residue. Comparison under the FESEM of these shells with modern bird shells, including some samples heated to diagenetic temperatures, indicate that the residue is degraded organic compounds (DOC). Bird egg membrane is composed of interlaced collagen fibers. Features observed on, and common to, modern bird and dinosaur egg fragments include: (1) irregular-shaped calcium carbonate grains “floating” in an organic matrix; (2) three-dimensional organic fiber matrix; (3) external calcium carbonate molds of fibers in the mammillary bodies; and in heated specimens, (4) carbonaceous residue with ovate to circular pores. However, unlike birds' eggs, the dinosaur eggs contain a calcium carbonate tube around fibrous organic material that emerges from the tube and spreads laterally in a ‘puddle-like' deposit. The sizes of circular organic matrix pores of the dinosaur egg fragments are significantly smaller than those in the bird shells. Gallus gallus domesticus eggshell membranes heated to diagenetic temperatures resulted in alteration of collagen fibers to gel-like substances. The organic matrix with ovate to circular pore openings and the puddle-like deposits in the dinosaur egg fragments are interpreted as the product of membrane thermal diagenesis. The recognition of carbonaceous residue of the shell membrane on dinosaur shell fragments opens newfound opportunities to explore DOC associated with fragmental dinosaur eggs.