bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Anggota Penabung dengan Akad Wadi’ah di Kantor Pusat Baitul Mal Wattamwil (BMT) Sunan Drajat
Authors: Muhammad Syaichul Fatoni  , Siswadi Siswadi , Risma Damayanti  
Published: May 2023

Achieving overall customer satisfaction is not easy because today's customers are increasingly educated and aware of their rights. In addition, each customer has a different level of satisfaction even though they need the same product. The process of fulfilling customer satisfaction does not only require quality products or services but also requires efforts that can increase the level of customer satisfaction. By identifying and measuring member satisfaction, several strategies can be determined to be decided next. Strategy is the steps that must be taken by a company to achieve its goals. This research was conducted at BMT Sunan Drajat Center with the aim of knowing the strategy and analyzing the supporting and inhibiting factors at BMT Sunan Drajat to increase customer satisfaction with wadi'ah contracts. BMT Sunan Drajat's strategy in increasing customer satisfaction with wadiah contracts is the absence of admin fees, the implementation of a ball pick-up system, the presence of SMS masking as a customer notification regarding transactions carried out by procuring bonuses or rewards for active customers with a mobile banking application to make it easier for customers to make transactions. The supporting and inhibiting factors experienced by BMT Sunan Drajat in an effort to increase customers with Wadi'ah contracts include the supporting factors, namely the Sunan Drajat Brand, which is of great interest to the public, strategic places that are easily accessible to customers. While the inhibiting factor is the number of customers who have become customers of BMT which existed before BMT Sunan Drajat.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Zakat untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin pada Amil Zakat di Kabupaten Bojonegoro
Authors: Nadya Septiana  , Erly Juliyani  
Published: May 2023

Islam is a religion that was sent down by Allah SWT to the Prophet Muhammad SAW who became Rahmatan lil'Alamin (Grace to all nature). Islam clearly frees itself from things that are ribawi. In Islamic economic principles there are several economic instruments to help social interests such as the use of zakat, infaq, and alms funds to finance the welfare of the people. This study aims to answer, describe and analyze the formulation of the problem: 1. What is the strategy to optimize zakat management at Baznas Bojonegoro?, 2. What programs are carried out by Baznas Bojonegoro in increasing the empowerment of the poor in Bojonegoro Regency?3. Obstacles experienced by Baznas Bojonegoro in managing zakat funds and how to handle them? The type of research in this thesis includes field research. The method used in this study is to use qualitative research methods. The results of this study are 1. The strategy carried out by BAZNAS Bojonegoro, namely by conducting outreach to the people of Bojonegoro district and ASN, PNS, BUMN, BUMD as well as various agencies, institutions and mosques is used to introduce the importance of zakat and establish UPZ (Collection Unit zakat). 2. Programs run by Baznas Bojonegoro include: Religious Bojonegoro, Genius Bojonegoro, Energetic Bojonegoro, Philanthropic Bojonegoro, and Productive Bojonegoro. And it has been going very well, and almost every day Bojongoro Baznas is active in collection and distribution. 3. Obstacles experienced by BAZNAS in managing zakat in Bojonegoro Regency, namely the lack of awareness of the importance of issuing zakat.
Model Pengembangan Bisnis Toserba Sunan Drajat melalui Pendekatan Business Model Canvas
Authors: Nor Maysari  , Musbikhin Musbikhin , Karmuji  
Published: May 2023

The business model offered to develop a business is very varied with technological advances and the times. This requires companies or business people to continue to innovate in running their business. The process of business development can be done by measurement through several analyses, one of which is the Businesss Model Canvas analysis by combining nine elements that are the initial foundation of the business in its classification. This type of research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach obtained through data collection from the process of observation, interviews, and documentation. While data analysis techniques are used using data education, data presentation, and conclusions. The purpose of the study is to answer, know, describe and analyze the problem formulation; 1) What is the business development model at Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Paciran Lamongan Department Store. 2) How is the concept of Business Model Canvas analysis strategy at Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Department Store, Paciran Lamongan. 3) How is the concept of SWOT analysis at Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Department Store, Paciran Lamongan. The analysis used with the Business Model Canvas analysis approach with nine indicators from an internal and external perspective. In addition, it is strengthened by SWOT analysis which is collaborated on the Business Model Canvas analysis at Sunan Drajat Department Store. The results of the study explained that Sunan Drajat Department Store is a modern retail business that doubles into several businesses, including distributors, franchises, white labels, e-commerce, marketplaces, to business to business. The Sunan Drajat Department Store has actually implemented a canvas model bussines in its development. This alternative strategy can be seen from the strengths and weaknesses that have been analyzed with the SWOT analysis strategy that has been collaborated on the Business Model Canvas analysis so that it provides opportunities and challenges for the Sunan Drajat Department Store to develop its business
Democracy and Public Food Distribution System: A Critical Study of Food Security in India
Authors: Mukhia Akangsha 
Published: May 2023

For India food security is non-negotiable. Governments of all developing nations have a legitimate obligation and moral commitment towards food and livelihood security of hundreds of millions of their hungry and poor. Public procurement at administered prices is often the only method of supporting farmers and building stocks for food security in developing countries. Need of public stockholding of food grains to ensure food security must be respected. (India’s union cabinet minister in charge of commerce and industry, Mr. Anand Sharma’s address at the plenary session of the ninth ministerial World Trade Organization (WTO) meeting at Bali in December 2013).
The question of food security is a global imperative issue, predominantly among developing countries, in the wake of globalization. From the late 19th century, food was at the heart of secular interventions to improve the welfare of the population of India. Indian constitution played a fundamental role in the realization of the right to food. In light of the above statement my paper is a simple effort to highlight the critical role of state in strengthening food security and ensuring the availability and access of food to poorer households through different mechanisms.
Optimalisasi Penerapan Online Check In Pada Maskapai Citilink Di Bandar Udara Internasional Husein Sastranegara Bandung
Authors: Luxyantri Oktamiraz  , Gallis Nawang Ginusti  
Published: May 2023

Online check in is an online service check in for passengers by their personal smartphone that can be done anywhere within a maximum of 30 minutes before flight. In its implementation, passengers of Citilink Airlines at Bandung Husein Sastranegara International Airport still have several problems when using this service that leads to the implementation of online check in is not optimal. The purposes of this study are to examine: 1) The constraints experienced by passengers when traveling online check in, 2) Efforts to optimize implementation of online check in. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through observation techniques, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. To prove the validity of the research data, source and method triangulation tests were carried out. The results showed that the common problems experienced by Citilink Airlines passengers at Bandung Husein Sastranegara International Airport when using online check in are unstable signal, error on website, fault input of booking code and the passenger's last name, as well as the passenger's lack of understanding and enthusiasm for the online check in itself. Based on these problems, the optimization efforts undertaken include the provision of wifi at airports, diversion from online check in to check in counter, as well as more active education from officers to passengers about online check in.
Geometry Design-Based Thermoelectric Optimization Module
Authors: Prananca Aristu , Fatimah Iim 
Published: May 2023

One alternative energy source is thermoelectric which is able to convert waste heat into electricity. However, research on thermoelectrics still needs a lot of development, especially module design. Therefore, research on thermoelectric optimization based on the module design was carried out using computer simulation. One of the parameters that can be used for analysis is the maximum output power which is thought to be increased through the cross-sectional area, length, shape, and type of pairs of legs. The principles used in the simulation are about the semiconductor material which is a type of thermoelectric foot material, the Seebeck effect to understand the energy conversion process, resistivity and thermal conductivity to understand the input from the simulation, CaTiO3, and SiC to understand the material used for the model and also Finite Element Analysis. FEA) and output power to understand the processing of simulation results. The research begins by making a design for each variation, entering the specifications, then the running process and calculations to obtain the maximum output power. From the simulation results, it is known that the thermoelectric design will be optimal for small leg lengths, large cross-sectional areas, and using similar materials (Unileg) with good specifications with a maximum output power value of 3,713.10-8 W for beams, 3,634.10-8 W for cylinders, and 8,617.10-8 W For Unileg N-N.
IUD-Related knowledge and practice among women in Afghanistan: A cross-sectional survey study
Authors: Ahmadi Parwin , Ahmadi Mahsa , Timilsina Shashank 
Published: May 2023

Background: Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) are T-shaped devices that can be inserted into the uterus to provide contraception. IUDs are a form of long-term contraception that are effective birth control methods with few adverse effects. The purpose of this study is to reveal the current baseline for the knowledge and practice of Afghan women toward intrauterine devices and identify the related sociodemographic factors.
Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted from October 2022 to December 2022 among married women aged at least 18 years old living in Herat province of Afghanistan. A total of 1000 females in Herat were asked, and 411 agreed to participate in this study (response rate=41.1%).
Results: Only one-fourth of the participants responded that health care workers are their primary source of information on health issues (25.3%). More than nine-tenths of the participants had poor knowledge level of IUD (91.5%) while only one-twentieth of participants were using IUD (5.8%). Number of children, education level, occupation, and economic status were found to be significantly associated with participants’ knowledge on IUD.
Conclusion: Government and health organizations should provide trainings focused on increase of knowledge on IUD and its related issues. The programs should also persuade women to use IUD and its safety. Training should be targeted not only to women, but to family practice physicians, nurse and midwifery practitioners and other providers who offer family planning counseling and services.
IDENTIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA Y CRÍA DEL ÁFIDO Toxoptera aurantii BOYER DE FONSCOLOMBE (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) EN INVERNADERO
Authors: Atencio Valdespino Randy , Herrera-Vasquez Jose Angel , Higuera-Gomez Marta , Vasquez-Osorio Alex , Moreno-Perez Edgar 
Published: May 2023

<p><strong>Background. </strong>Aphids are one of the insect groups with the greatest impact on agricultural production. They affect a wide range of hosts, including fruit trees such as citrus. <strong>Objective. </strong> Identify the main morphological characters and evaluate a rearing protocol for the aphid <em>Toxoptera aurantii</em> Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in a room-temperature in protected environment. <strong>Methodology. </strong>Specimens were collected from citrus trees in production in the province of Coclé, infested branches were cut and placed in plastic containers for transport. Insects were separated for identification through micro slides, observed under a microscope and identified using taxonomic reference keys. Four treatments were established with mucuna (<em>Mucuna pruriens</em> [L.] DC.), canavalia (<em>Canavalia ensiformis</em> [L.] DC.), bean (<em>Phaseolus vulgaris</em> L.) and orange jasmine (<em>Murraya paniculata</em> [L.] Jack) as host plants. Abundance was evaluated at 2 and 14 DAI. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance. For each treatment, 30 plants were used, and five aphids of different stages (two adults and three nymphs) were released on each plant. Plants were evaluated from 0 to 14 DAI (Days after infestation). Insect abundance was evaluated at 2 and 14 DAI. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance.<strong> Results. </strong>The morphological determinant characters of the species <em>T. aurantii</em> were identified. Statistically significant differences were observed between treatments (p&lt;0.05) at 2 and 14 DAI, where the host plant that highlighted was the orange jasmine with an average of 51.5 ± 55.95 specimens per plant at 14 DAI. <strong>Implications. </strong>This research implies the importance of identifying the aphid species and determining a plant that meets feeding preferences for aphid breeding. <strong>Conclusions.</strong> The use of orange jasmine at room temperature in greenhouses allows the establishment of offspring of the aphid <em>T. aurantii</em> 10.3 times greater than the initial population in periods of 14 DAI.</p>
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS PAGAT KECAMATAN BATU BENAWA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH
Authors: Sya’bani Arlan Agus , Aida Nor 
Published: May 2023

Kualitas pelayanan adalah kondisi dinamis yang berhubungan dengan produk, jasa, manusia, proses dan lingkungan yang memiliki atau melebihi harapan. Kualitas pelayanan adalah salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kepuasan masyarakat tidak terkecuali di Puskesmas Pagat Kecamatan Batu Benawa. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 80 orang dengan sistem kuisioner dan observasi langsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen skala likert yang dibuat dengan bentuk checklist, data yang didapat dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier sederhana untuk membuktikan hipotesis penelitianHasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan masyarakat di Puskesmas Pagat. Nilai koefisien yang diperoleh sebesar 0,919, ini menunjukkan bahwa keeratan hubungan langsung antara variabel kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat sebesar 0,919 nilai tersebut termasuk pada kategori sangat kuat. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,844 menyatakan bahwa pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat sebesar 84,4% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 15,6% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain selain kualitas pelayanan. Dari hasil uji t, diperoleh t-hitung sebesar 20,568 dan nilai signifikan 0,000< 0,05 yang berarti ada pengaruh signifikan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat.
La jeunesse malienne entre vulnérabilité sociale et réalisation de soi
Authors: Tiefing Sissoko  
Published: May 2023

une question essentielle pour le devenir touche à la catégorie des jeunes. Les auteurs des différentes contributions analysent la situation précaire et le statut défavorable de la jeunesse au Mali. A l’instar des autres pays du continent, les jeunes maliens sont confrontés aux obstacles inhérents à l’accès à une formation de qualité. Les institutions éducatives et de formation font face à de nombreuses difficultés: grèves, sortie précoce du système scolaire, échec scolaire, difficultés de mettre en place des politiques efficientes dans les établissements scolaires et pour l’insertion professionnelle. Les jeunes diplômés se trouvant ainsi sans emploi ; pour survivre, ils comptent essentiellement sur la débrouillardise et l’informel.
Description Of Leukocytes And Thoracic X-Ray In Children With Covid-19 At Bunda Thamrin Hospital Medan For The Period March 2020-May 2021
Authors: Karim Chan Chairunnisa , Airlangga Eka 
Published: May 2023

COVID-19 has been declared a public health emergency of international concern by WHO on January 30, 2020. The number of cases of COVID-19 in the world is increasing every year. The COVID-19 virus, apart from attacking adults, can also attack children. Clinical manifestations that arise in infected children range from asymptomatic to severe symptoms. Laboratory examinations such as leukocytes and chest x-ray are important examinations and the first step that can be done in children with positive COVID-19 and suspected COVID-19. To determine the description of leukocytes and chest x-ray examination in children with COVID-19 at Bunda Thamrin Hospital, Medan from March 2020 to May 2021. The design of this study was a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional method. The samples used in this study amounted to 134 samples. Data collection was carried out with secondary data, where data was taken on the first day the child was treated for COVID-19, this data was obtained from the results of medical records at Bunda Thamrin Hospital in Medan, then the data was collected for data analysis. from 134 samples obtained normal leukocyte values were 120 people (89.6%), leukopenia were 8 people (6%) and leukocytosis was 6 people (4.5%).
Peran Pasar Modal Syariah Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Di Indonesia
Authors: Dian Puspitasari  , Fitria Ayu Ningtyas  , Lilik Fitria Fatmawati  , Agus Eko Sujianto  
Published: May 2023

The Islamic capital market is an alternative source of funding as well as an investment vehicle for a company whose operational activities are based on sharia principles. In this case the Islamic capital market affects the level of economic growth of a country. where when the level of investment is high, the country's economic growth will increase and vice versa. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the Islamic capital market in increasing economic growth in Indonesia. This research uses the literature study method with sources from articles, books and data analysis using descriptive analysis regarding the role of the Islamic capital market in increasing economic growth in Indonesia. The results of the study show that Indonesia's economic growth is inseparable from the role of Islamic stock investment. Economic growth can be measured with the value of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). GDP continues to increase over the past few years, as well as the sharia stock market capitalization which is quite stable. Where is the relationship between capitalization Islamic stock market with a positive Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
Analisis Potensi Keuntungan Pekerjaan Grouting Metode Downstage dan Upstage pada Proyek Pembangunan Bendungan Jragung
Authors: Zeriqo Mahardika Asy’ari Muhammad , Priyanto Budi 
Published: May 2023

Dalam pembangunan bendungan urugan kekuatan pondasi sangat penting. Pondasi harus dipastikan memiliki daya dukung yang kuat, maka dilakukan perbaikan pondasi dengan cara grouting. Terdapat dua metode saat pekerjaan grouting dilakukan yaitu metode downstage dan metode upstage. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui metode mana yang memberikan keuntungan lebih banyak. Metode upstage memiliki biaya sebesar Rp2.704.279.000 dan waktu selama 2350 menit, sedangakan metode downstage memiliki biaya sebesar Rp3.660.159.000 dan waktu selama 2620 menit. Hasil dari analisis ini diperoleh bahwa metode upstage memiliki keuntungan lebih banyak daripada metode downstage baik dari segi biaya maupun waktu.
Kata Kunci: d
Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Internal Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembiayaan Gadai Syariah (Studi Kasus Pada Pegadaian Syariah Awirarangan Kabupaten Kuningan)
Authors: Akbar Hidayat Ryan 
Published: May 2023

Pegadaian Syariah Awirarangan Kabupaten Kuningan merupakan salah satu Lembaga Keuangan Syariah berbasis bukan bank, yang mana kegiatan utamanya adalah menyalurkan pembiayaan dengan sistem gadai syariah (rahn). Produk rahn yang dimiliki sudah menjadi kebutuhan utama yang dipakai oleh berbagai nasabah, dimana untuk memenuhi kebutuhan utama dan kebutuhan konsumtif. Dalam kegiatan operasional Pegadaian Syariah Awirarangan terdapat pengendalian internal di dalamnya, fungsi pengendalian internal adalah untuk mengatasi resiko yang akan timbul dalam kinerja pegawai sehingga dapat melancarkan aktivitas kegiatan perusahaan dan membawa perkembangan perusahaan kearah yang lebih baik lagi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis sistem pengendalian internal dan efektivitas dari pembiayaan gadai syariah serta perkembangan produk yang mana membawa perkembangan yang lebih baik lagi Pegadaian Syariah Awirarangan Kabupaten Kuningan dalam kegiatan operasionalnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan penelitian lapangan. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dengan pimpinan cabang, manajer, pengelola unit, dan para pegawai lainnya serta dilengkapi oleh dokumentasi untuk melengkapi dan memberikan informasi dalam proses penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa analisis sistem pengendalian internal yang diterapkan berdasarkan komponen pengendalian internal dimana 1. Lingkungan Pengendalian bertujuan agar terciptanya lingkungan kerja yang harmonis. 2. Penaksiran Resiko dilakukan agar dapat meminimalisir resiko yang akan muncul dikemudian hari. 3. Aktivitas Pengendalian yang dapat menjadi tolak ukur perusahaan. 4. Informasi dan Komunikasi sehingga dapat mencakup berbagai pelaporan dan kepatuhan peraturan. 5. Kegiatan Kontrol bertujuan untuk memberikan penilaian kinerja rutin dan dapat memperbaiki kinerja yang kurang baik. 6. Job Description tidak lain untuk mengatur kinerja pegawai sesuai dengan kemampuannya masing-masing. Selain itu pada perkembangan perusahaan dimana produk gadai syariah (rahn) membawa kemajuan dibidang laba dan citra perusahaan dimata masyarakat, dan dapat memberikan manfaat kepada kedua belah pihak.