bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Parabolic Conformally Symplectic Structures. III: Invariant Differential Operators and Complexes
Authors: Čap Andreas , Salač Tomáš 
Published: January 2023

This is the last part of a series of articles on a family of geometric structures (PACS-structures) which all have an underlying almost conformally symplectic structure. While the first part of the series was devoted to the general study of these structures, the second part focused on the case that the underlying structure is conformally symplectic (PCS-structures). In that case, we obtained a close relation to parabolic contact structures via a concept of parabolic contactification. It was also shown that special symplectic connections (and thus all connections of exotic symplectic holonomy) arise as the canonical connection of such a structure.
In this last part, we use parabolic contactifications and constructions related to Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (BGG) sequences for parabolic contact structures, to construct sequences of differential operators naturally associated to a PCS-structure. In particular, this gives rise to a large family of complexes of differential operators associated to a special symplectic connection. In some cases, large families of complexes for more general instances of PCS-structures are obtained.
Prevalence of Ocular Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Amhara Region, Ethiopia, after 8 Years of Trachoma Control Interventions
Authors: D. Nash Scott , Chernet Ambahun , Weiss Paul , W. Nute Andrew , Zerihun Mulat , Sata Eshetu , Gessese Demelash , A. Jensen Kimberly , Ayele Zebene , Melak Berhanu , Zeru Taye , Mengistu Abdulkerim , Abebe Adisu , Seife Fikre , Tadesse Zerihun , Callahan E. Kelly 
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT.
Although trachoma mass drug administration (MDA) programs target ocular Chlamydia trachomatis, the global trachoma control program does not monitor infection as a measure of impact but instead relies on monitoring clinical indicators. This study aimed to monitor the prevalence of ocular C. trachomatis among a population-based sample of children ages 1–5 years throughout Amhara, Ethiopia, a region that has received approximately 8 years of annual MDA as part of trachoma control. Between 2014 and 2021, trachoma impact surveys and surveillance surveys were conducted in all 156 districts of Amhara using a multistage cluster randomized methodology. Certified graders assessed individuals ages ≥ 1 year for trachomatous inflammation-follicular (TF), and a random subset of children ages 1–5 years also provided a conjunctival swab. Polymerase chain reaction was used to test for C. trachomatis. A total of 28,410 conjunctival swabs were collected from children ages 1–5 years across Amhara. The regional C. trachomatis infection prevalence was 4.7% (95% uncertainty interval: 4.3–5.1%). Infection was detected in all 10 zones of the region and ranged from 0.2% in Awi Zone to 11.9% in Waghemra Zone. Infection was detected in 17 (26%) districts with a TF prevalence < 10% and in 7 (21%) districts with a TF prevalence < 5%. Through programmatic monitoring of C. trachomatis infection, this study demonstrated that considerable infection remained throughout Amhara despite approximately 8 years of trachoma interventions and that enhanced interventions such as more frequent than annual MDA will be needed if elimination thresholds are to be reached.
Democracia em crise no Brasil: valores constitucionais, antagonismo político e dinâmica institucional.
Authors: Sagrillo Figueiredo César Alessandro 
Published: January 2023

SOUZA NETO, Cláudio Pereira. Democracia em crise no Brasil: valores constitucionais, antagonismo político e dinâmica institucional. Editora Contracorrente: São Paulo; EdUERJ: Rio de Janeiro, 2020.
Penerapan Fitur Firebase Cloud Messaging Pada Sistem Kontrol Pembayaran Iuran BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Berbasis Mobile
Authors: Meidina Mita , Junadhi Junadhi , Rio Unang , Efendi Yoyon 
Published: January 2023

BPJS of Employment is the organizer of a social security program that functions to protect workers through four employment social security programs, namely Work Accident Insurance, Old Age Security, Death Security, and Pension Security. Information regarding the payment of BPJS Employment Contributions is an important factor in supporting social security programs for workers and employees. This is because there are still many participants who are in arrears in payment of the BPJS Employment Contribution and there is no immediate information regarding the payment of the BPJS Employment Contribution. In this study, an application was made so that an administrator could send notification messages regarding the payment of the BPJS Employment Monthly Contribution to participants and could receive reports on the payment of contributions that have been made by participants. The system design this time was assisted by Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) technology which functions as a web service. Messages that have been sent can be stored in a database that can be viewed on the admin web page. The results of this study are successful in building a BPJS employment payment control application by implementing the mobile-based Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) feature. This application can send notifications to participants regarding due information on dues payments in real time. Makes it easier for participants to get the latest information quickly. For the tests carried out using the functionality testing of the system by performing simulations on each function of the system made and concluded that the system functions can run well
Penerapan Metode Dempster Shaper Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Aandanu Aandanu , Hutahaean Jeperson , Rahayu Elly 
Published: January 2023

Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus (DM) dapat didiagnosa berdasarkan data fakta ataupun gejala yang dialami pengguna sistem dan kadang gejala awal yang dialami pasien penyakit DM masih biasa saja sehingga dianggap dalam kondisi masih sehat. Dengan memperhatikan data fakta ataupun gejala-gejala yang dialami, diharapkan sistem ini dapat mendiagnosa tipe pada penyakit DM, sehingga gangguan atau penyakit dapat terdeteksi lebih awal dan penangannya. Terutama pasien yang ada di Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Manan Simatupang Kisaran perlu ditangani dengan cepat karena berdasarkan jumlahnya cukup banyak pada setiap tahunnya. Kemajuan sistem pakar dapat mengatasi permasalahan ini yaitu dengan merancang sebuah sistem komputer berbasis web yang terintegrasi dengan database dan bahasa pemrograman seperti PHP-MySQL sehingga dapat membantu penderita untuk mendiagnosa gejala-gejala dan tipe penyakit tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun sebuah sistem pakar untuk mendiagnosa penyakit Diabetes Mellitus berbasis web. Aplikasi sistem pakar dalam pengambilan keputusan ini menggunakan metode Bayes dalam menghadapi suatu permasalahan, sering ditemukan jawaban yang tidak memiliki kepastian penuh. Peluang atau probalitas ini dapat berupa hasil suatu kejadian. Pada analisa permasalahannya sehingga didapatkan persentasi dari tipe penyakit tersebut. Hasil dari implementasi sistem yaitu sistem memberikan pilihan berupa gejala-gejala yang harus dipilih oleh pasien berdasarkan gejala yang dialami oleh pasien dan hasil dari proses tersebut adalah penyakit diabetes gestasional dengan bobot lebih tinggi dari penyakit diabetes lainnya yaitu bobot =1.66. Sistem juga akan memberikan informasi dalam penanganan penyakit diabetes tersebut
Perancangan User Interface dan User Experience Adaptive Mobile Learning Untuk Siswa Sekolah Menengah
Authors: Kurnia Rakhma Shafrida , Pujiarti Bayu 
Published: January 2023

This study aims to design and analyze the user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) of mobile-based learning (m-learning) applications that implement Adaptive learning. The design method is Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM). A poorly designed user interface can lead to a negative user experience, not using the software properly and continuously. On the other hand, UI can make using software easy and enjoyable, so a well-designed UI of learning apps can produce a pleasant learning experience for students. Adaptive learning is expected to be a method used as a means to balance learning needs to make it more efficient and effective to use. In the Evaluation stage, the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) is used which is grouped into six parameters, namely: attractiveness, clarity, Efficiency, accuracy, Stimulation , and Novelty. Based on the results of the Evaluation using UEQ, the mean values ​​obtained for all parameters are in the range of positive values ​​of more than 0.8. The user experience aspect in the form of Attractiveness is in the good category, the clarity aspect is in the above average category, the Efficiency aspect is in the good category, the accuracy is in the above average category, the Stimulation aspect is in the good category, and the Novelty aspect is in the above average category. The implementation of Adaptive learning on the UI and UX of the application has been well received by potential users based on the results of the Demonstration and Evaluation stages.
In Hospital Prognosis in Patients Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Role of Admission Hemoglobin Level
Authors: Elnagar Amro , Elmelegy Neama , Abdelmonaem Ahmed , Magdy Ahmed 
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Hemoglobin level is associated with outcomes and complications in ST segment Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) patients. The aim of the study is was to evaluate the correlation between admission Hemoglobin level and the incidence of in hospital complications in patients with STEMI treated with primary Percutaneous Intervention (pPCI).
Methodology: This was an observational study recruiting STEMI patients at the National Heart Institute. Admission Hemoglobin level withdrawn and the patients receiving pPCI was followed up during their hospital stay for incidence of complications including new significant arrhythmias, no reflow, stroke, contrast induced nephropathy (CIN). Duration of hospital stay was used as an overall indication of incidence of complication. Patients receiving lytic therapy, parenteral antiplatelet, receiving urgent CABG were excluded from the study. Out of 173 patients presented with STEMI to the National Heart Institute in Egypt and recruited for the study, 106 patients only were included in the study.
Findings: Significant correlation between admission Hemoglobin level and incidence of new significant arrhythmias, no reflow and prolonged duration of hospital stay P-value (P <0.009, P <0.000, Prob > chi2 = 0.001) respectively. There was a significant association between hemoglobin level at the time of admission in STEMI patients and incidence of in-hospital complications including different types of arrhythmias, no reflow phenomenon, and prolonged duration of hospital stay.
Recommendation: All the precautions should be taken by health care providers with efficient team work to avoid no reflow in anemic and polycythemic patients presenting with STEMI in primary intervention.
The Influence of Good Corporate Governance Mechanism and Company Size on Profit Management with Audit Quality as a Moderating Variable in Palm Oil Plantation Company Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange Period Year 2017-2021
Authors: Nababan Nelty Rosmaya , Toni Nagian , Simorangkir Enda Noviyanti , Hutagalung Galumbang 
Published: January 2023

Earnings management is an action taken by managers by engineering company profits to be higher, lower, or always the same for several periods. Earnings management actions have caused several scandalous cases, including Enron, Merck, World Com, PT Kimia Farma Tbk and PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero).Therefore, the way to overcome this is by implementing the Good Corporate Governance mechanism and auditing financial statements by using the services of a quality accountant such as the big four.. The type of research used is causal research. The population in this study were all oil palm plantation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2021, totaling 24 using purposive sampling technique, the research sample was 14 companies for 5 years from 2017-2021, so the total observations in this study became 70 companies. Statistical test using descriptive statistics and Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the study partially show that the proportion of independent commissioners has a negative effect on earnings management and audit quality is able to moderate the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership and firm size on earnings management while audit quality is not able to moderate the effect of the proportion of independent commissioners and audit committees on earnings management. It can be concluded that the existence of a good corporate governance mechanism in this case the proportion of independent commissioners and audit quality can pressure companies not to carry out earnings management.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Warga Binaan Perempuan Di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Denpasar
Authors: Adiari Gusti Ayu Alit , Yudhawati Ni Luh Putu Suardini 
Published: January 2023

Background: Anxiety in female residents is a concern experienced by the target citizens during their prison term.The impact of prolonged anxiety leads to mental disorders. Anxiety in female assisted citizens can be experienced by all the target citizens who are in prison, research conducted earlier in 2020 obtained 55.9% of female target citizens experience mild anxiety. This study aims to find out the Picture of Anxiety Level in Women's Assisted Citizens.
Methods: This research is cross sectional study. Sampling using purposive sampling technique as many as 115 prisoners in the Women's Penitentiary Class II A Denpasar. This study used an anxiety questionnaire from the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale (TMAS). descriptive statistics used in data analysis.
Results: Research conducted to 115 inmates at the Class IIA Denpasar Women's Society About anxiety levels classified as mild anxiety as many as 51 respondents (44.3%). Characteristics of respondents namely adult age (26-45) as many as 75 respondents (65,65.3%), based on adult age (26-45) as many as 75 respondents (65,65 2%), based on the case of most narcotics as many as 97 respondents (84.3%), based on the length of time in prison that is 1-4 years as many as 53 respondents (46.1%), based on the last education of most high schools as many as 62 respondents (53, 9%) and marital status were mostly unmarried as many as 43 respondents (37.45%).
Conclusion: The level of anxiety of women-assisted citizens in the Class IIA Denpasar Women's Society is mild
Webinar Edukasi NAPZA dan Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja Melalui Zoominar
Authors: Giena Vike Pebri , Rahmawati Ida , Ratiyun Rafidaini Sazarni , Juksen Loren , Azzara Ayu Nabilla , Haryanti Nimi 
Published: January 2023

Latar belakang: Penyalahgunaan NAPZA didunia terus mengalami kenaikan dimana hampir 12% (15,5 juta jiwa sampai dengan 36,6 juta jiwa) dari pengguna adalah pecandu berat. Word Drug Report tahun 2012 melaporkan penggunaan NAPZA meningkat dikarenakan produksi opium mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Ganja menduduki peringkat pertama yang disalahgunakan di tingkat global dengan angka pravalensi 2,3% dan 2,9% per tahun. Beberapa masalah kesehatan yang terjadi pada remaja berkaitan dengan perilaku yang berisiko, yaitu merokok, minum-minuman beralkohol, penyalahgunaan narkoba, dan melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah. Perilaku berisiko pada remaja mengacu pada segala sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan perekembangan kepribadian dan adaptasi sosial dan remaja. Tujuan: untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pencegahan bahaya narkoba dan seks bebas dikalangan remaja. Metode: Kegiatan sosialisasi online Bahaya Narkoba dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dilaksanakan di kalangan remaja. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan dengan cara menyajikan pamflet, room google meeting, ppt materi NAPZA. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan sebanyak 3 sesi dengan rincian kegiatan sebagai berikut: Sesi pertama pembukaan acara yang dibuka oleh moderator, dilanjutkan sesi kedua dengan pemberian materi tentang NAPZA dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja, dan sesi ketiga yaitu penutupan. Hasil: Pelaksanaan kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar. Hasil kegiatan yang diperoleh adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pehaman remaja tentang bahaya narkoba dan kesehatan sistem reproduksi. Simpulan: Setelah dilakukan sosialisasi kepada remaja kemampuan remaja dalam mengenal NAPZA dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja meningkat sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan generasi yang baik tanpa narkoba dan seks bebas.
Nuevos aires para la aviación: transición hacia una fiscalidad más verde
Authors: Gil Soriano Alberto 
Published: January 2023

El presente trabajo analiza algunas de las medidas propuestas, en el ámbito de la fiscalidad, para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero producidas por la aviación y, con ello, contribuir a la consecución de los objetivos plasmados en el Acuerdo de París sobre el cambio climático de 2015. Las iniciativas formuladas consisten en la creación de un impuesto armonizado sobre los billetes aéreos y la revisión de la directiva sobre la fiscalidad de la energía que, en su redacción actual, declara exento el queroseno utilizado como carburante en la aviación internacional.
Para ello, se parte del examen del estado actual de la fiscalidad del sector aéreo (principalmente en materia de IVA y de impuestos sobre el combustible), concluyendo que la carga fiscal es baja y que, por tanto, hay margen para introducir estas nuevas figuras. El siguiente paso consiste en analizar cuáles son las tendencias actuales y las tipologías de impuestos medioambientales y, en particular, aquellos que gravan el transporte aéreo.
Finalmente, se desgranan las figuras impositivas planteadas, analizando los referentes de derecho comparado, los problemas jurídicos que se presentan –sobre todo en el ámbito de la revisión de la imposición del queroseno utilizado para aviación– y la manera de intentar superarlos. La Comisión Europea ha mostrado interés en esta materia y en los próximos meses verán la luz propuestas normativas sobre este particular.
A roadmap to reverse engineering real-world generalization by combining naturalistic paradigms, deep sampling, and predictive computational models
Authors: Herholz Peer , Fortier Eddy , Toneva Mariya , Farrugia Nicolas , Wehbe Leila , Borghesani Valentina 
Published: January 2023

Real-world generalization, e.g., deciding to approach a never-seen-before animal, relies on contextual information as well as previous experiences. Such a seemingly easy behavioral choice requires the interplay of multiple neural mechanisms, from integrative encoding to category-based inference, weighted differently according to the circumstances. Here, we argue that a comprehensive theory of the neuro-cognitive substrates of real-world generalization will greatly benefit from empirical research with three key elements. First, the ecological validity provided by multimodal, naturalistic paradigms. Second, the model stability afforded by deep sampling. Finally, the statistical rigor granted by predictive modeling and computational controls.
Exploring Youth Entrepreneurial Skills and Intention to Sustainable Start-up
Authors: Amjad Muhammad Asif , Rafiq Fawad , Mahmood Zafeer , Marsad Abu 
Published: January 2023

In the South Asian region, Pakistan has the largest share of the young population which can transform the future of the country. Unfortunately, this hidden potential is untouched due to the poor infrastructure of higher educational institutes. This study explores the youth's entrepreneurial skills for sustainable start-ups by discussing different youth entrepreneurial skills based on economic, social, individual, and political factors. The data is collected through the five-point scale questionnaire and targeted the final-year students of various universities in the Lahore district. The key objective of this study is to determine the various factors of youth entrepreneurship for the start-up new business. The multiple regression econometrics approaches concluded that all factors of youth entrepreneurship such as political, economic, individual, and social factors significantly and positively impact the start-up of new business.
Księdza profesora Leonarda Fica badania i studia naukowe nad buddyzmem w jego specyfice i oryginalności
Authors: Sakowicz Eugeniusz 
Published: January 2023

Ks. prof. Leonard Fic od wielu lat prowadzi badania oraz studia naukowe nad buddyzmem w jego specyfice oraz oryginalności. Zaangażowany jest w promocję dialogu katolicko-buddyjskiego. Interesuje się teologią religii oraz komparatystyką religii. Skupia się na problematyce „Boga” oraz Jezusa Chrystusa, która jest wyzwaniem dialogu z buddyzmem.
Ważnym tematem badawczym jest zbawienie w buddyzmie. Cennym opracowaniami ks. L. Fica są hasła oraz artykuły encyklopedyczne podejmujące zagadnienia religii Dalekiego Wschodu i Indii. Zainteresowania naukowe dotyczą też zaangażowania papieża Jana Pawła II w dzieło dialogu międzyreligijnego. Zarówno artykuły jak i książki autorskie ks. L. Fica stanową rodzaj propedeutyki dialogu Kościoła katolickiego z buddyzmem. Dużo uwagi uczony ten poświęcił buddyzmowi w kulturze Zachodu. Opracował nadto temat soteriologii buddyzmu.
Ks. L. Fic w spojrzeniu na dialog z religiami Orientu jest wierny nauczaniu Soboru Watykańskiego II. Kieruje się wytycznymi soborowej Deklaracji Nostra aetate oraz Magisterium Kościoła.
Patriotyzm w nauczaniu bł. bp. Michała Kozala
Authors: Król Lech 
Published: January 2023

Artykuł opracowano w świetle pism bł. biskupa Michała Kozala. Aktualna sytuacja społeczno-polityczna Polski zainicjowała tematykę patriotyzmu, podejmowaną sto lat temu w nauczaniu Błogosławionego. Było ono także wtedy aktualne i bardzo potrzebne. Bowiem po I wojnie światowej, gdy Polska odzyskała długo oczekiwaną niepodległość, patriotyzm poddawano bardzo ostrej krytyce, a nawet napiętnowaniu. Tak działo się w środowiskach masońsko-lewackich demonstrujących wyraźną niechęć względem tej wartości. W takich to uwarunkowaniach duszpasterzował, jako oddany patriota, ks. M. Kozal. Takie wychowanie otrzymał w domu rodzinnym, dlatego jego postawa patriotyczna była już dynamiczna w młodzieńczym okresie życia. Nic więc dziwnego, że owocowała także w posługiwaniu duszpasterskim, co jest rozpoznawalne na przykładzie podejmowanego nauczania. W jego strukturę wpisały się kazania, przemówienia wygłaszane z okazji różnych rocznic szkolnych i świąt narodowych, jubileuszy, organizacji społeczno-patriotycznych, na powitanie żołnierzy powracających z I wojny światowej, na powitanie prezydenta Ignacego Mościckiego, kazania i konferencje formacyjne do kapłaństwa.
Zatem treść nauczania bł. bp. Michała Kozala wyznaczyła strukturę treściową niniejszego artykułu. Punkt pierwszy koncentruje się wokół pojęcia patriotyzmu i jego elementów konstytutywnych, obecnych w jego przepowiadaniu. Następny podejmuje zagadnienie podstaw patriotyzmu, na których Błogosławiony opierał swoje nauczanie. Ostatni zaś punkt wprowadza w proces wychowania patriotycznego, jaki podejmował w pracy duszpasterskiej.
Patriotyzm w życiu bł. bp. Michała Kozala, jak zaznaczono w zakończeniu, w pełni zaowocował w czasie II wojny światowej, gdy z siebie złożył Bogu całopalną ofiarę za Kościół i Ojczyznę. Uczynił tak, jak uczył i jak wychowywał. Zatem jest dla współczesnych Polaków niekwestionowanym świadkiem patriotyzmu, który identyfikował z miłością do Ojczyzny, za którą, jeśli trzeba, należy oddać nawet własne życie.